id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	1	Evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	2	strategy	strategy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	3	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	4	Wikipedia	wikipedia	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	5	Evaluation	Evaluation	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	6	strategy	strategy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	7	From	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	8	Wikipedia	Wikipedia	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	9	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	10	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	11	free	free	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	12	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	13	Jump	Jump	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	14	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	15	navigation	navigation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	16	Jump	Jump	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	17	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	18	search	search	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	19	Evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	20	strategies	strategy	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	21	Eager	eager	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	22	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	23	Lazy	lazy	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	24	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	25	Partial	partial	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	26	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	27	Remote	remote	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	28	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	29	Short	short	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	30	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	31	circuit	circuit	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	32	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	33	v	v	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	34	t	t	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	35	e	e	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	36	Evaluation	Evaluation	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	37	strategies	strategy	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	38	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	39	used	use	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	40	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	41	programming	program	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	42	languages	language	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	43	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	44	determine	determine	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	45	two	two	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	46	things	thing	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	47	—	—	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	48	when	when	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	49	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	50	evaluate	evaluate	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	51	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	52	arguments	argument	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	53	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	54	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	55	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	56	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	57	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	58	what	what	WP
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	59	kind	kind	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	60	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	61	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	62	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	63	pass	pass	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	64	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	65	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	66	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	1	67	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	1	To	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	2	illustrate	illustrate	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	3	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	4	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	5	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	6	application	application	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	7	may	may	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	8	evaluate	evaluate	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	9	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	10	argument	argument	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	11	before	before	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	12	evaluating	evaluate	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	13	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	14	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	15	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	16	body	body	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	17	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	18	pass	pass	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	19	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	20	ability	ability	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	21	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	22	look	look	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	23	up	up	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	24	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	25	argument	argument	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	26	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	27	current	current	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	28	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	29	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	30	modify	modify	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	31	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	32	via	via	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	33	assignment	assignment	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	2	34	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	3	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	3	2	1	1	LS
en-wikipedia-org-338	3	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	3	4	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	3	5	notion	notion	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	3	6	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	3	7	reduction	reduction	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	3	8	strategy	strategy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	3	9	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	3	10	lambda	lambda	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	3	11	calculus	calculus	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	3	12	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	3	13	similar	similar	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	3	14	but	but	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	3	15	distinct	distinct	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	3	16	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	1	In	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	2	practical	practical	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	3	terms	term	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	4	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	5	many	many	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	6	modern	modern	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	7	programming	programming	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	8	languages	language	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	9	like	like	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	10	C	c	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	11	#	#	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	12	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	13	Java	Java	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	14	have	have	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	15	converged	converge	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	16	on	on	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	17	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	18	call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	19	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	20	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	21	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	22	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	23	/	/	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	24	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	25	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	26	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	27	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	28	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	29	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	30	strategy	strategy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	31	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	32	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	33	calls	call	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	4	34	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	5	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	5	2	clarification	clarification	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	5	3	needed	need	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	5	4	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	5	5	Some	some	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	5	6	languages	language	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	5	7	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	5	8	especially	especially	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	5	9	lower	low	JJR
en-wikipedia-org-338	5	10	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	5	11	level	level	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	5	12	languages	language	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	5	13	such	such	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	5	14	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	5	15	C++	C++	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	5	16	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	5	17	combine	combine	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	5	18	several	several	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	5	19	notions	notion	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	5	20	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	5	21	parameter	parameter	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	5	22	passing	passing	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	5	23	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	6	1	Historically	historically	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	6	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	6	3	call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	6	4	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	6	5	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	6	6	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	6	7	call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	6	8	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	6	9	name	name	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	6	10	date	date	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	6	11	back	back	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	6	12	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	6	13	ALGOL	ALGOL	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	6	14	60	60	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	6	15	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	6	16	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	6	17	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-338	6	18	designed	design	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	6	19	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	6	20	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	6	21	late	late	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	6	22	1950s	1950	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	6	23	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	7	1	Call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	7	2	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	7	3	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	7	4	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	7	5	used	use	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	7	6	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	7	7	PL	PL	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	7	8	/	/	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	7	9	I	i	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	7	10	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	7	11	some	some	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	7	12	Fortran	fortran	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	7	13	systems	system	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	7	14	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	8	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	8	2	2	2	LS
en-wikipedia-org-338	8	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	8	4	Purely	purely	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	8	5	functional	functional	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	8	6	languages	language	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	8	7	like	like	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	8	8	Haskell	Haskell	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	8	9	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	8	10	as	as	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	8	11	well	well	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	8	12	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	8	13	non	non	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	8	14	-	-	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	8	15	purely	purely	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	8	16	functional	functional	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	8	17	languages	language	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	8	18	like	like	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	8	19	R	r	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	8	20	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	8	21	use	use	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	8	22	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	8	23	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	8	24	need	need	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	8	25	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	9	1	Evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	9	2	strategy	strategy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	9	3	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	9	4	specified	specify	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	9	5	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	9	6	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	9	7	programming	programming	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	9	8	language	language	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	9	9	definition	definition	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	9	10	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	9	11	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	9	12	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	9	13	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	9	14	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	9	15	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	9	16	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	9	17	any	any	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	9	18	specific	specific	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	9	19	implementation	implementation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	9	20	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	1	Contents	content	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	2	1	1	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	3	Strict	strict	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	4	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	5	1.1	1.1	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	6	Applicative	Applicative	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	7	order	order	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	8	1.2	1.2	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	9	Call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	10	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	11	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	12	1.2.1	1.2.1	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	13	Implicit	implicit	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	14	limitations	limitation	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	15	1.3	1.3	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	16	Call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	17	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	18	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	19	1.4	1.4	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	20	Call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	21	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	22	sharing	share	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	23	1.5	1.5	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	24	Call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	25	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	26	copy	copy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	27	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	28	restore	restore	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	29	1.6	1.6	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	30	Partial	partial	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	31	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	32	2	2	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	33	Non	non	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	34	-	-	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	35	strict	strict	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	36	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	37	2.1	2.1	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	38	Normal	normal	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	39	order	order	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	40	2.2	2.2	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	41	Call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	42	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	43	name	name	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	44	2.3	2.3	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	45	Call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	46	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	47	need	need	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	48	2.4	2.4	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	49	Call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	50	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	51	macro	macro	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	52	expansion	expansion	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	53	3	3	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	54	Nondeterministic	nondeterministic	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	55	strategies	strategy	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	56	3.1	3.1	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	57	Full	full	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	58	β	β	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	59	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	60	reduction	reduction	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	61	3.2	3.2	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	62	Call	Call	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	63	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	64	future	future	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	65	3.3	3.3	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	66	Optimistic	optimistic	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	67	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	68	4	4	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	69	See	see	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	70	also	also	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	71	5	5	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	72	References	reference	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	73	6	6	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	74	Further	further	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	75	reading	read	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	76	Strict	strict	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	77	evaluation[edit	evaluation[edit	NFP
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	78	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	79	Main	main	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	80	article	article	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	81	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	82	Eager	eager	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	83	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	84	In	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	85	strict	strict	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	86	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	87	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	88	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	89	arguments	argument	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	90	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	91	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	92	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	93	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	94	always	always	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	95	evaluated	evaluate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	96	completely	completely	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	97	before	before	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	98	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	99	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	100	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	101	applied	apply	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	10	102	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	1	Under	under	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	2	Church	Church	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	3	encoding	encoding	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	4	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	5	eager	eager	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	6	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	7	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	8	operators	operator	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	9	maps	map	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	10	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	11	strict	strict	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	12	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	13	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	14	functions	function	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	15	;	;	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	16	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	17	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	18	reason	reason	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	19	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	20	strict	strict	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	21	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	22	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	23	sometimes	sometimes	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	24	called	call	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	25	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	26	eager	eager	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	27	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	11	28	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	12	1	Most	most	RBS
en-wikipedia-org-338	12	2	existing	exist	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	12	3	programming	programming	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	12	4	languages	language	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	12	5	use	use	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	12	6	strict	strict	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	12	7	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	12	8	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	12	9	functions	function	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	12	10	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	13	1	Applicative	Applicative	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	13	2	order[edit	order[edit	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	13	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	13	4	Applicative	applicative	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	13	5	order	order	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	13	6	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	13	7	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	13	8	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	13	9	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	13	10	strategy	strategy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	13	11	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	13	12	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	13	13	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	13	14	expression	expression	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	13	15	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	13	16	evaluated	evaluate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	13	17	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	13	18	repeatedly	repeatedly	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	13	19	evaluating	evaluate	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	13	20	its	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-338	13	21	leftmost	leftmost	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	13	22	innermost	innermost	JJS
en-wikipedia-org-338	13	23	reducible	reducible	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	13	24	expression	expression	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	13	25	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	14	1	This	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	14	2	means	mean	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	14	3	that	that	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	14	4	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	14	5	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	14	6	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-338	14	7	arguments	argument	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	14	8	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	14	9	evaluated	evaluate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	14	10	before	before	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	14	11	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	14	12	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	14	13	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	14	14	applied	apply	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	14	15	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	2	3	3	LS
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	4	Call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	5	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	6	value[edit	value[edit	LS
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	7	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	8	Call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	9	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	10	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	11	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	12	also	also	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	13	known	know	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	14	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	15	pass	pass	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	16	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	17	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	18	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	19	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	20	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	21	most	most	RBS
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	22	common	common	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	23	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	24	strategy	strategy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	25	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	26	used	use	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	27	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	28	languages	language	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	29	as	as	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	30	different	different	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	31	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	32	C	C	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	33	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	34	Scheme	Scheme	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	15	35	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	1	In	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	2	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	3	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	4	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	5	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	6	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	7	argument	argument	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	8	expression	expression	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	9	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	10	evaluated	evaluate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	11	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	12	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	13	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	14	resulting	result	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	15	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	16	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	17	bound	bind	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	18	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	19	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	20	corresponding	corresponding	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	21	variable	variable	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	22	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	23	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	24	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	25	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	26	frequently	frequently	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	27	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	28	copying	copy	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	29	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	30	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	31	into	into	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	32	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	33	new	new	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	34	memory	memory	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	35	region	region	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	36	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	16	37	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	1	If	if	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	2	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	3	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	4	or	or	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	5	procedure	procedure	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	6	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	7	able	able	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	8	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	9	assign	assign	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	10	values	value	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	11	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	12	its	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	13	parameters	parameter	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	14	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	15	only	only	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	16	its	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	17	local	local	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	18	variable	variable	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	19	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	20	assigned	assign	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	21	—	—	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	22	that	that	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	23	is	is	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	24	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	25	anything	anything	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	26	passed	pass	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	27	into	into	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	28	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	29	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	30	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	31	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	32	unchanged	unchanged	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	33	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	34	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	35	caller	caller	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	36	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	37	scope	scope	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	38	when	when	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	39	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	40	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	41	returns	return	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	17	42	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	1	Call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	2	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	3	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	4	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	5	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	6	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	7	single	single	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	8	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	9	strategy	strategy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	10	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	11	but	but	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	12	rather	rather	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	13	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	14	family	family	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	15	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	16	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	17	strategies	strategy	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	18	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	19	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	20	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	21	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	22	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	23	argument	argument	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	24	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	25	evaluated	evaluate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	26	before	before	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	27	being	be	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	28	passed	pass	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	29	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	30	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	31	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	18	32	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	1	While	while	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	2	many	many	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	3	programming	programming	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	4	languages	language	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	5	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	6	such	such	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	7	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	8	Common	Common	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	9	Lisp	Lisp	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	10	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	11	Eiffel	Eiffel	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	12	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	13	Java	Java	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	14	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	15	that	that	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	16	use	use	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	17	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	18	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	19	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	20	evaluate	evaluate	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	21	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	22	arguments	argument	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	23	left	leave	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	24	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	25	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	26	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	27	right	right	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	28	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	29	some	some	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	30	evaluate	evaluate	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	31	functions	function	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	32	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	33	their	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	34	arguments	argument	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	35	right	right	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	36	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	37	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	38	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	39	left	leave	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	40	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	41	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	42	others	other	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	43	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	44	such	such	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	45	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	46	Scheme	Scheme	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	47	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	48	OCaml	OCaml	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	49	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	50	C	C	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	51	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	52	do	do	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	53	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	54	specify	specify	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	55	order	order	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	19	56	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	1	Implicit	implicit	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	2	limitations[edit	limitations[edit	NFP
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	4	In	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	5	some	some	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	6	cases	case	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	7	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	8	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	9	term	term	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	10	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	11	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	12	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	13	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	14	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	15	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	16	problematic	problematic	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	17	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	18	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	19	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	20	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	21	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	22	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	23	passed	pass	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	24	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	25	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	26	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	27	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	28	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	29	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	30	variable	variable	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	31	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	32	understood	understand	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	33	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	34	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	35	ordinary	ordinary	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	36	meaning	meaning	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	37	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	38	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	39	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	40	but	but	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	41	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	42	implementation	implementation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	43	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	44	specific	specific	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	45	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	46	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	47	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	48	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	20	49	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	1	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	2	effect	effect	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	3	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	4	that	that	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	5	what	what	WP
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	6	syntactically	syntactically	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	7	looks	look	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	8	like	like	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	9	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	10	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	11	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	12	may	may	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	13	end	end	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	14	up	up	RP
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	15	rather	rather	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	16	behaving	behave	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	17	like	like	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	18	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	19	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	20	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	21	or	or	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	22	call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	23	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	24	sharing	share	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	25	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	26	often	often	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	27	depending	depend	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	28	on	on	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	29	very	very	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	30	subtle	subtle	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	31	aspects	aspect	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	32	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	33	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	34	language	language	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	35	semantics	semantic	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	21	36	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	1	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	2	reason	reason	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	3	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	4	passing	pass	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	5	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	6	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	7	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	8	often	often	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	9	that	that	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	10	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	11	language	language	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	12	technically	technically	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	13	does	do	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	14	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	15	provide	provide	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	16	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	17	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	18	representation	representation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	19	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	20	complicated	complicated	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	21	data	datum	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	22	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	23	but	but	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	24	instead	instead	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	25	represents	represent	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	26	them	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	27	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	28	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	29	data	data	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	30	structure	structure	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	31	while	while	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	32	preserving	preserve	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	33	some	some	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	34	semblance	semblance	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	35	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	36	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	37	appearance	appearance	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	38	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	39	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	40	source	source	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	41	code	code	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	22	42	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	23	1	Exactly	exactly	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	23	2	where	where	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	23	3	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	23	4	boundary	boundary	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	23	5	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	23	6	drawn	draw	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	23	7	between	between	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	23	8	proper	proper	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	23	9	values	value	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	23	10	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	23	11	data	datum	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	23	12	structures	structure	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	23	13	masquerading	masquerade	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	23	14	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	23	15	such	such	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	23	16	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	23	17	often	often	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	23	18	hard	hard	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	23	19	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	23	20	predict	predict	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	23	21	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	1	In	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	2	C	C	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	3	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	4	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	5	array	array	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	6	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	7	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	8	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	9	strings	string	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	10	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	11	special	special	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	12	cases	case	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	13	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	14	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	15	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	16	data	data	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	17	structure	structure	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	18	but	but	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	19	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	20	name	name	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	21	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	22	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	23	array	array	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	24	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	25	treated	treat	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	26	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	27	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	28	has	have	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	29	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	30	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	31	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	32	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	33	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	34	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	35	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	36	first	first	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	37	element	element	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	38	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	39	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	40	array	array	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	41	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	42	while	while	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	43	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	44	struct	struct	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	45	variable	variable	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	46	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	47	name	name	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	48	refers	refer	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	49	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	50	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	51	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	52	even	even	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	53	if	if	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	54	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	55	has	have	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	56	fields	field	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	57	that	that	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	58	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	59	vectors	vector	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	24	60	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	1	In	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	2	Maple	Maple	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	3	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	4	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	5	vector	vector	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	6	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	7	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	8	special	special	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	9	case	case	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	10	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	11	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	12	table	table	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	13	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	14	therefore	therefore	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	15	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	16	data	data	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	17	structure	structure	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	18	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	19	but	but	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	20	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	21	list	list	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	22	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	23	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	24	gets	get	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	25	rendered	render	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	26	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	27	can	can	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	28	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	29	indexed	index	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	30	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	31	exactly	exactly	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	32	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	33	same	same	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	34	way	way	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	35	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	36	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	37	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	38	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	25	39	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	1	In	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	2	Tcl	Tcl	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	3	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	4	values	value	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	5	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	6	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	7	dual	dual	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	8	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	9	ported	port	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	10	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	11	such	such	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	12	that	that	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	13	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	14	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	15	representation	representation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	16	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	17	used	use	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	18	at	at	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	19	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	20	script	script	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	21	level	level	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	22	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	23	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	24	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	25	language	language	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	26	itself	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	27	manages	manage	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	28	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	29	corresponding	corresponding	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	30	data	data	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	31	structure	structure	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	32	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	33	if	if	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	34	one	one	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	35	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	36	required	require	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	26	37	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	27	1	Modifications	modification	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	27	2	made	make	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	27	3	via	via	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	27	4	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	27	5	data	data	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	27	6	structure	structure	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	27	7	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	27	8	reflected	reflect	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	27	9	back	back	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	27	10	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	27	11	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	27	12	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	27	13	representation	representation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	27	14	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	27	15	vice	vice	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	27	16	versa	versa	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	27	17	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	1	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	2	description	description	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	3	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	4	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	5	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	6	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	7	where	where	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	8	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	9	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	10	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	11	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	12	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	13	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	14	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	15	common	common	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	16	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	17	but	but	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	18	should	should	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	19	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	20	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	21	understood	understand	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	22	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	23	being	be	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	24	call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	25	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	26	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	27	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	28	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	29	another	another	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	30	term	term	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	31	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	32	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	33	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	34	sharing	share	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	28	35	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	1	Thus	thus	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	2	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	3	behaviour	behaviour	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	4	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	5	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	6	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	7	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	8	Java	Java	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	9	or	or	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	10	Visual	Visual	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	11	Basic	Basic	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	12	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	13	call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	14	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	15	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	16	C	C	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	17	or	or	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	18	Pascal	Pascal	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	19	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	20	significantly	significantly	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	21	different	different	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	22	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	23	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	24	C	C	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	25	or	or	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	26	Pascal	Pascal	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	27	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	28	calling	call	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	29	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	30	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	31	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	32	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	33	large	large	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	34	structure	structure	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	35	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	36	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	37	argument	argument	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	38	will	will	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	39	cause	cause	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	40	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	41	entire	entire	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	42	structure	structure	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	43	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	44	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	45	copied	copy	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	46	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	47	except	except	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	48	if	if	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	49	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	50	's	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	51	actually	actually	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	52	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	53	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	54	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	55	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	56	structure	structure	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	57	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	58	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	59	potentially	potentially	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	60	causing	cause	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	61	serious	serious	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	62	performance	performance	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	63	degradation	degradation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	64	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	65	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	66	mutations	mutation	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	67	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	68	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	69	structure	structure	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	70	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	71	invisible	invisible	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	72	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	73	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	74	caller	caller	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	29	75	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	1	However	however	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	3	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	4	Java	Java	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	5	or	or	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	6	Visual	Visual	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	7	Basic	Basic	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	8	only	only	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	9	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	10	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	11	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	12	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	13	structure	structure	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	14	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	15	copied	copy	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	16	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	17	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	18	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	19	fast	fast	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	20	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	21	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	22	mutations	mutation	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	23	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	24	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	25	structure	structure	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	26	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	27	visible	visible	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	28	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	29	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	30	caller	caller	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	30	31	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	1	Call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	2	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	3	reference[edit	reference[edit	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	4	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	5	Call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	6	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	7	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	8	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	9	or	or	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	10	pass	pass	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	11	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	12	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	13	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	14	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	15	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	16	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	17	strategy	strategy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	18	where	where	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	19	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	20	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	21	receives	receive	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	22	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	23	implicit	implicit	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	24	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	25	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	26	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	27	variable	variable	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	28	used	use	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	29	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	30	argument	argument	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	31	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	32	rather	rather	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	33	than	than	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	34	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	35	copy	copy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	36	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	37	its	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	38	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	31	39	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	1	This	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	2	typically	typically	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	3	means	mean	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	4	that	that	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	5	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	6	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	7	can	can	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	8	modify	modify	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	9	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	10	i.e.	i.e.	FW
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	11	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	12	assign	assign	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	13	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	14	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	15	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	16	variable	variable	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	17	used	use	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	18	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	19	argument	argument	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	20	—	—	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	21	something	something	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	22	that	that	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	23	will	will	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	24	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	25	seen	see	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	26	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	27	its	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	28	caller	caller	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	32	29	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	33	1	Call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	33	2	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	33	3	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	33	4	can	can	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	33	5	therefore	therefore	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	33	6	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	33	7	used	use	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	33	8	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	33	9	provide	provide	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	33	10	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	33	11	additional	additional	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	33	12	channel	channel	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	33	13	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	33	14	communication	communication	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	33	15	between	between	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	33	16	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	33	17	called	call	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	33	18	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	33	19	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	33	20	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	33	21	calling	call	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	33	22	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	33	23	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	1	A	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	2	call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	3	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	4	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	5	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	6	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	7	language	language	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	8	makes	make	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	9	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	10	more	more	RBR
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	11	difficult	difficult	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	12	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	13	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	14	programmer	programmer	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	15	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	16	track	track	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	17	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	18	effects	effect	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	19	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	20	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	21	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	22	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	23	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	24	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	25	may	may	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	26	introduce	introduce	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	27	subtle	subtle	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	28	bugs	bug	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	34	29	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	1	A	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	2	simple	simple	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	3	litmus	litmus	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	4	test	test	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	5	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	6	whether	whether	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	7	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	8	language	language	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	9	supports	support	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	10	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	11	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	12	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	13	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	14	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	15	semantics	semantic	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	16	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	17	if	if	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	18	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	19	's	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	20	possible	possible	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	21	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	22	write	write	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	23	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	24	traditional	traditional	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	25	swap(a	swap(a	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	26	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	27	b	b	LS
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	28	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	29	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	30	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	31	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	32	language	language	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	35	33	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	36	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	36	2	4	4	LS
en-wikipedia-org-338	36	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	36	4	Many	many	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	36	5	languages	language	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	36	6	support	support	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	36	7	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	36	8	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	36	9	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	36	10	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	36	11	some	some	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	36	12	form	form	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	36	13	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	36	14	but	but	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	36	15	few	few	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	36	16	use	use	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	36	17	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	36	18	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	36	19	default	default	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	36	20	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	37	1	FORTRAN	FORTRAN	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	37	2	II	II	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	37	3	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	37	4	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	37	5	early	early	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	37	6	example	example	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	37	7	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	37	8	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	37	9	call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	37	10	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	37	11	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	37	12	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	37	13	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	37	14	language	language	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	37	15	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	1	A	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	2	few	few	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	3	languages	language	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	4	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	5	such	such	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	6	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	7	C++	C++	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	8	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	9	PHP	PHP	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	10	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	11	Visual	Visual	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	12	Basic	Basic	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	13	.NET	.net	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	14	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	15	C	c	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	16	#	#	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	17	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	18	REALbasic	realbasic	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	19	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	20	default	default	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	21	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	22	call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	23	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	24	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	25	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	26	but	but	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	27	offer	offer	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	28	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	29	special	special	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	30	syntax	syntax	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	31	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	32	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	33	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	34	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	35	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	36	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	37	parameters	parameter	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	38	38	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	39	1	C++	C++	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	39	2	additionally	additionally	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	39	3	offers	offer	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	39	4	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	39	5	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	39	6	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	39	7	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	39	8	const	const	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	39	9	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	1	Call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	2	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	3	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	4	can	can	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	5	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	6	simulated	simulate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	7	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	8	languages	language	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	9	that	that	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	10	use	use	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	11	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	12	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	13	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	14	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	15	do	do	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	16	n't	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	17	exactly	exactly	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	18	support	support	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	19	call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	20	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	21	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	22	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	23	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	24	making	make	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	25	use	use	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	26	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	27	references	reference	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	28	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	29	objects	object	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	30	that	that	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	31	refer	refer	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	32	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	33	other	other	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	34	objects	object	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	35	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	36	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	37	such	such	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	38	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	39	pointers	pointer	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	40	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	41	objects	object	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	42	representing	represent	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	43	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	44	memory	memory	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	45	addresses	address	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	46	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	47	other	other	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	48	objects	object	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	49	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	40	50	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	41	1	Languages	language	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	41	2	such	such	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	41	3	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	41	4	C	C	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	41	5	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	41	6	ML	ML	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	41	7	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	41	8	Rust	Rust	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	41	9	use	use	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	41	10	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	41	11	technique	technique	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	41	12	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	2	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	3	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	4	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	5	separate	separate	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	6	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	7	strategy	strategy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	8	—	—	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	9	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	10	language	language	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	11	calls	call	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	12	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	13	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	14	—	—	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	15	but	but	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	16	sometimes	sometimes	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	17	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	18	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	19	referred	refer	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	20	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	21	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	22	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	23	call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	24	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	25	address	address	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	26	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	27	or	or	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	28	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	29	pass	pass	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	30	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	31	address	address	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	32	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	42	33	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	43	1	In	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	43	2	ML	ML	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	43	3	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	43	4	references	reference	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	43	5	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	43	6	type-	type-	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	43	7	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	43	8	memory	memory	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	43	9	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	43	10	safe	safe	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	43	11	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	43	12	similar	similar	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	43	13	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	43	14	Rust	Rust	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	43	15	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	1	A	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	2	similar	similar	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	3	effect	effect	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	4	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	5	achieved	achieve	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	6	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	7	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	8	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	9	sharing	share	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	10	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	11	passing	pass	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	12	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	13	object	object	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	14	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	15	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	16	can	can	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	17	then	then	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	18	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	19	mutated	mutate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	20	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	21	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	22	used	use	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	23	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	24	languages	language	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	25	like	like	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	26	Java	Java	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	27	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	28	Python	Python	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	29	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	30	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	31	Ruby	Ruby	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	44	32	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	1	In	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	2	purely	purely	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	3	functional	functional	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	4	languages	language	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	5	there	there	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	6	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	7	typically	typically	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	8	no	no	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	9	semantic	semantic	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	10	difference	difference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	11	between	between	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	12	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	13	two	two	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	14	strategies	strategy	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	15	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	16	since	since	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	17	their	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	18	data	data	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	19	structures	structure	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	20	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	21	immutable	immutable	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	22	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	23	so	so	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	24	there	there	EX
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	25	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	26	no	no	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	27	possibility	possibility	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	28	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	29	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	30	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	31	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	32	modify	modify	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	33	any	any	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	34	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	35	its	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	36	arguments	argument	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	37	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	38	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	39	so	so	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	40	they	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	41	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	42	typically	typically	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	43	described	describe	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	44	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	45	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	46	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	47	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	48	even	even	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	49	though	though	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	50	implementations	implementation	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	51	frequently	frequently	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	52	use	use	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	53	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	54	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	55	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	56	internally	internally	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	57	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	58	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	59	efficiency	efficiency	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	60	benefits	benefit	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	45	61	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	1	Following	follow	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	2	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	3	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	4	example	example	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	5	that	that	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	6	demonstrates	demonstrate	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	7	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	8	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	9	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	10	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	11	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	12	E	e	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	13	programming	programming	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	14	language	language	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	15	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	16	def	def	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	17	modify(var	modify(var	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	18	p	p	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	19	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	20	&	&	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	21	q	q	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	22	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	23	{	{	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	24	p	p	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	25	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	26	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	27	=	=	NFP
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	28	27	27	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	29	#	#	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	30	passed	pass	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	31	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	32	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	33	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	34	only	only	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	35	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	36	local	local	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	37	parameter	parameter	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	38	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	39	modified	modify	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	40	q	q	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	41	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	42	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	43	=	=	NFP
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	44	27	27	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	45	#	#	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	46	passed	pass	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	47	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	48	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	49	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	50	variable	variable	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	51	used	use	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	52	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	53	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	54	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	55	modified	modify	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	56	}	}	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	46	57	?	?	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	47	1	var	var	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	47	2	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	47	3	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-338	47	4	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	47	5	=	=	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	47	6	1	1	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	47	7	#	#	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	47	8	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	47	9	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	47	10	1	1	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	47	11	?	?	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	48	1	var	var	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	48	2	b	b	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	48	3	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-338	48	4	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	48	5	=	=	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	48	6	2	2	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	48	7	#	#	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	48	8	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	48	9	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	48	10	2	2	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	48	11	?	?	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	49	1	modify(a	modify(a	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	49	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	49	3	&	&	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	49	4	b	b	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	49	5	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	49	6	?	?	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	50	1	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	50	2	#	#	$
en-wikipedia-org-338	50	3	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	50	4	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	50	5	1	1	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	50	6	?	?	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	1	b	b	LS
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	2	#	#	JJR
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	3	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	4	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	5	27	27	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	6	Following	follow	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	7	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	8	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	9	example	example	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	10	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	11	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	12	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	13	address	address	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	14	that	that	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	15	simulates	simulate	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	16	call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	17	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	18	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	19	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	20	C	C	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	21	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	22	void	void	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	23	modify(int	modify(int	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	24	p	p	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	25	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	26	int	int	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	27	*	*	NFP
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	28	q	q	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	29	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	30	int	int	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	31	*	*	NFP
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	32	r	r	LS
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	33	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	34	{	{	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	35	p	p	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	36	=	=	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	37	27	27	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	38	;	;	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	39	//	//	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	40	passed	pass	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	41	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	42	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	43	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	44	only	only	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	45	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	46	local	local	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	47	parameter	parameter	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	48	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	49	modified	modify	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	50	*	*	NFP
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	51	q	q	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	52	=	=	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	53	27	27	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	54	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	55	//	//	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	56	passed	pass	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	57	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	58	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	59	or	or	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	60	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	61	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	62	check	check	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	63	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	64	site	site	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	65	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	66	determine	determine	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	67	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	68	*	*	NFP
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	69	r	r	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	70	=	=	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	71	27	27	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	72	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	73	//	//	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	74	passed	pass	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	75	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	76	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	77	or	or	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	78	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	79	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	80	check	check	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	81	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	82	site	site	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	83	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	84	determine	determine	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	85	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	86	}	}	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	87	int	int	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	88	main	main	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	89	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	90	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	91	{	{	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	92	int	int	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	93	a	a	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	94	=	=	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	95	1	1	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	96	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	97	int	int	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	98	b	b	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	99	=	=	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	100	1	1	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	101	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	102	int	int	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	103	x	x	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	104	=	=	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	105	1	1	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	106	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	107	int	int	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	108	*	*	NFP
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	109	c	c	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	110	=	=	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	111	&	&	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	112	x	x	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	113	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	114	modify(a	modify(a	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	115	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	116	&	&	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	117	b	b	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	118	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	119	c	c	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	120	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	121	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	122	//	//	NFP
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	123	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	124	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	125	passed	pass	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	126	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	127	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	128	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	129	b	b	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	130	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	131	passed	pass	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	132	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	133	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	134	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	135	creating	create	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	136	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	137	pointer	pointer	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	138	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	139	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	140	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	141	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	142	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	143	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	144	//	//	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	145	c	c	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	146	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	147	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	148	pointer	pointer	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	149	passed	pass	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	150	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	151	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	152	//	//	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	153	b	b	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	154	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	155	x	x	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	156	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	157	changed	change	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	158	return	return	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	159	0	0	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	160	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	161	}	}	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	162	Call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	163	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	164	sharing[edit	sharing[edit	LS
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	165	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	166	Call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	167	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	168	sharing	share	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	169	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	170	also	also	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	171	known	know	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	172	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	173	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	174	call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	175	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	176	object	object	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	177	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	178	or	or	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	179	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	180	call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	181	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	182	object	object	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	183	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	184	sharing	sharing	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	185	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	186	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	187	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	188	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	189	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	190	strategy	strategy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	191	first	first	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	192	noted	note	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	193	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	194	Barbara	Barbara	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	195	Liskov	Liskov	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	196	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	197	1974	1974	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	198	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	199	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	200	CLU	CLU	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	201	language	language	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	51	202	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	2	5	5	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	4	It	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	5	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	6	used	use	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	7	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	8	languages	language	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	9	such	such	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	10	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	11	Python,[6	Python,[6	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	12	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	13	Java	Java	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	14	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	15	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	16	object	object	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	17	references	reference	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	18	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	19	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	20	Ruby	Ruby	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	21	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	22	JavaScript	JavaScript	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	23	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	24	Scheme	Scheme	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	25	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	26	OCaml	OCaml	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	27	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	28	AppleScript	AppleScript	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	29	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	30	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	31	many	many	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	32	others	other	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	52	33	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	53	1	However	however	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	53	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	53	3	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	53	4	term	term	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	53	5	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	53	6	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	53	7	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	53	8	sharing	share	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	53	9	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	53	10	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	53	11	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	53	12	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	53	13	common	common	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	53	14	use	use	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	53	15	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	53	16	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	53	17	terminology	terminology	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	53	18	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	53	19	inconsistent	inconsistent	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	53	20	across	across	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	53	21	different	different	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	53	22	sources	source	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	53	23	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	54	1	For	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	54	2	example	example	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	54	3	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	54	4	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	54	5	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	54	6	Java	Java	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	54	7	community	community	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	54	8	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	54	9	they	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	54	10	say	say	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	54	11	that	that	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	54	12	Java	Java	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	54	13	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	54	14	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	54	15	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	54	16	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	54	17	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	2	7	7	LS
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	4	Call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	5	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	6	sharing	share	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	7	implies	implie	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	8	that	that	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	9	values	value	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	10	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	11	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	12	language	language	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	13	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	14	based	base	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	15	on	on	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	16	objects	object	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	17	rather	rather	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	18	than	than	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	19	primitive	primitive	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	20	types	type	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	21	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	22	i.e.	i.e.	FW
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	23	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	24	that	that	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	25	all	all	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	26	values	value	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	27	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	28	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	29	boxed	box	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	30	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	55	31	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	1	Because	because	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	2	they	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	3	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	4	boxed	box	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	5	they	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	6	can	can	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	7	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	8	said	say	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	9	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	10	pass	pass	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	11	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	12	copy	copy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	13	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	14	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	15	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	16	where	where	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	17	primitives	primitive	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	18	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	19	boxed	box	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	20	before	before	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	21	passing	pass	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	22	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	23	unboxed	unboxed	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	24	at	at	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	25	called	call	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	26	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	27	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	56	28	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	1	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	2	semantics	semantic	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	3	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	4	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	5	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	6	sharing	share	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	7	differ	differ	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	8	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	9	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	10	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	11	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	12	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	13	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	14	In	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	15	particular	particular	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	16	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	17	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	18	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	19	call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	20	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	21	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	22	because	because	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	23	mutations	mutation	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	24	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	25	arguments	argument	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	26	performed	perform	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	27	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	28	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	29	called	call	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	30	routine	routine	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	31	will	will	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	32	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	33	visible	visible	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	34	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	35	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	36	caller	caller	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	57	37	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	58	1	And	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	58	2	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	58	3	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	58	4	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	58	5	call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	58	6	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	58	7	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	58	8	because	because	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	58	9	access	access	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	58	10	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	58	11	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	58	12	given	give	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	58	13	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	58	14	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	58	15	variables	variable	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	58	16	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	58	17	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	58	18	caller	caller	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	58	19	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	58	20	but	but	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	58	21	merely	merely	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	58	22	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	58	23	certain	certain	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	58	24	objects	object	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	58	25	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	58	26	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	2	8	8	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	4	So	so	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	5	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	6	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	7	example	example	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	8	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	9	if	if	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	10	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	11	variable	variable	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	12	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	13	passed	pass	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	14	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	15	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	16	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	17	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	18	possible	possible	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	19	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	20	simulate	simulate	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	21	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	22	assignment	assignment	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	23	on	on	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	24	that	that	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	25	variable	variable	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	26	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	27	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	28	callee	callee	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	29	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	30	scope	scope	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	59	31	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	2	9	9	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	4	However	however	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	5	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	6	since	since	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	7	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	8	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	9	has	have	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	10	access	access	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	11	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	12	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	13	same	same	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	14	object	object	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	15	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	16	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	17	caller	caller	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	18	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	19	no	no	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	20	copy	copy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	21	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	22	made	make	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	23	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	24	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	25	mutations	mutation	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	26	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	27	those	those	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	28	objects	object	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	29	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	30	if	if	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	31	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	32	objects	object	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	33	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	34	mutable	mutable	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	35	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	36	within	within	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	37	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	38	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	39	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	40	visible	visible	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	41	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	42	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	43	caller	caller	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	44	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	45	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	46	may	may	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	47	appear	appear	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	48	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	49	differ	differ	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	50	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	51	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	52	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	53	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	54	semantics	semantic	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	60	55	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	61	1	Mutations	mutation	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	61	2	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	61	3	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	61	4	mutable	mutable	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	61	5	object	object	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	61	6	within	within	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	61	7	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	61	8	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	61	9	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	61	10	visible	visible	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	61	11	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	61	12	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	61	13	caller	caller	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	61	14	because	because	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	61	15	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	61	16	object	object	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	61	17	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	61	18	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	61	19	copied	copy	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	61	20	or	or	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	61	21	cloned	clone	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	61	22	—	—	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	61	23	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	61	24	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	61	25	shared	share	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	61	26	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	1	For	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	2	example	example	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	3	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	4	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	5	Python	Python	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	6	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	7	lists	list	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	8	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	9	mutable	mutable	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	10	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	11	so	so	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	12	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	13	def	def	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	14	f(a_list	f(a_list	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	15	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	16	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	17	a_list.append(1	a_list.append(1	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	18	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	19	m	m	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	20	=	=	NFP
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	21	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	22	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	23	f(m	f(m	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	24	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	25	print(m	print(m	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	26	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	27	outputs	output	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	28	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	29	1	1	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	30	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	31	because	because	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	32	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	33	append	append	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	34	method	method	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	35	modifies	modify	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	36	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	37	object	object	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	38	on	on	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	39	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	40	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	41	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	42	called	call	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	62	43	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	1	Assignments	assignment	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	2	within	within	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	3	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	4	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	5	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	6	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	7	noticeable	noticeable	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	8	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	9	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	10	caller	caller	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	11	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	12	because	because	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	13	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	14	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	15	these	these	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	16	languages	language	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	17	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	18	passing	pass	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	19	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	20	variable	variable	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	21	only	only	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	22	means	mean	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	23	passing	pass	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	24	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	25	access	access	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	26	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	27	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	28	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	29	actual	actual	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	30	object	object	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	31	referred	refer	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	32	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	33	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	34	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	35	variable	variable	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	36	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	37	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	38	access	access	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	39	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	40	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	41	original	original	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	42	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	43	caller	caller	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	44	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	45	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	46	variable	variable	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	63	47	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	64	1	Since	since	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	64	2	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	64	3	rebound	rebound	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	64	4	variable	variable	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	64	5	only	only	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	64	6	exists	exist	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	64	7	within	within	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	64	8	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	64	9	scope	scope	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	64	10	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	64	11	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	64	12	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	64	13	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	64	14	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	64	15	counterpart	counterpart	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	64	16	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	64	17	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	64	18	caller	caller	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	64	19	retains	retain	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	64	20	its	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-338	64	21	original	original	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	64	22	binding	binding	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	64	23	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	1	Compare	compare	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	2	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	3	Python	Python	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	4	mutation	mutation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	5	above	above	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	6	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	7	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	8	code	code	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	9	below	below	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	10	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	11	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	12	binds	bind	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	13	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	14	formal	formal	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	15	argument	argument	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	16	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	17	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	18	new	new	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	19	object	object	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	20	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	21	def	def	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	22	f(a_list	f(a_list	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	23	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	24	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	25	a_list	a_list	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	26	=	=	NFP
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	27	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	28	1	1	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	29	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	30	m	m	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	31	=	=	NFP
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	32	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	33	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	34	f(m	f(m	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	35	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	36	print(m	print(m	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	37	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	38	outputs	output	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	39	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	40	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	41	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	42	because	because	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	43	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	44	statement	statement	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	45	a_list	a_list	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	46	=	=	NFP
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	47	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	48	1	1	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	49	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	50	reassigns	reassign	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	51	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	52	new	new	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	53	list	list	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	54	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	55	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	56	variable	variable	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	57	rather	rather	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	58	than	than	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	59	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	60	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	61	location	location	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	62	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	63	references	reference	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	65	64	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	1	For	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	2	immutable	immutable	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	3	objects	object	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	4	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	5	there	there	EX
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	6	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	7	no	no	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	8	real	real	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	9	difference	difference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	10	between	between	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	11	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	12	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	13	sharing	sharing	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	14	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	15	call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	16	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	17	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	18	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	19	except	except	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	20	if	if	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	21	object	object	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	22	identity	identity	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	23	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	24	visible	visible	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	25	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	26	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	27	language	language	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	66	28	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	1	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	2	use	use	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	3	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	4	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	5	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	6	sharing	share	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	7	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	8	mutable	mutable	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	9	objects	object	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	10	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	11	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	12	alternative	alternative	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	13	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	14	input	input	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	15	/	/	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	16	output	output	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	17	parameters	parameter	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	18	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	19	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	20	parameter	parameter	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	21	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	22	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	23	assigned	assign	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	24	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	25	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	26	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	27	argument	argument	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	28	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	29	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	30	overwritten	overwritten	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	31	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	32	object	object	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	33	identity	identity	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	34	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	35	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	36	changed	change	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	37	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	38	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	39	but	but	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	40	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	41	object	object	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	42	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	43	argument	argument	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	44	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	45	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	46	mutated	mutate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	67	47	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	2	10	10	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	4	Although	although	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	5	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	6	term	term	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	7	has	have	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	8	widespread	widespread	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	9	usage	usage	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	10	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	11	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	12	Python	Python	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	13	community	community	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	14	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	15	identical	identical	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	16	semantics	semantic	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	17	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	18	other	other	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	19	languages	language	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	20	such	such	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	21	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	22	Java	Java	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	23	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	24	Visual	Visual	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	25	Basic	Basic	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	26	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	27	often	often	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	28	described	describe	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	29	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	30	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	31	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	32	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	33	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	34	where	where	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	35	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	36	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	37	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	38	implied	imply	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	39	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	40	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	41	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	42	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	43	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	44	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	45	object	object	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	68	46	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	2	citation	citation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	3	needed	need	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	4	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	5	Call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	6	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	7	copy	copy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	8	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	9	restore[edit	restore[edit	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	10	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	11	Call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	12	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	13	copy	copy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	14	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	15	restore	restore	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	16	—	—	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	17	also	also	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	18	known	know	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	19	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	20	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	21	copy	copy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	22	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	23	in	in	RP
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	24	copy	copy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	25	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	26	out	out	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	27	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	28	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	29	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	30	call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	31	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	32	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	33	result	result	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	34	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	35	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	36	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	37	call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	38	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	39	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	40	return	return	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	41	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	42	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	43	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	44	termed	term	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	45	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	46	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	47	Fortran	Fortran	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	48	community)—is	community)—is	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	49	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	50	special	special	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	51	case	case	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	52	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	53	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	54	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	55	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	56	where	where	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	57	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	58	provided	provide	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	59	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	60	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	61	unique	unique	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	62	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	63	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	64	caller	caller	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	69	65	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	1	This	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	2	variant	variant	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	3	has	have	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	4	gained	gain	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	5	attention	attention	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	6	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	7	multiprocessing	multiprocesse	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	8	contexts	contexts	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	9	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	10	Remote	remote	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	11	procedure	procedure	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	12	call:[11	call:[11	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	13	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	14	if	if	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	15	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	16	parameter	parameter	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	17	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	18	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	19	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	20	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	21	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	22	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	23	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	24	that	that	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	25	might	may	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	26	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	27	accessible	accessible	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	28	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	29	another	another	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	30	thread	thread	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	31	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	32	execution	execution	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	33	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	34	its	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	35	contents	content	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	36	may	may	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	37	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	38	copied	copy	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	39	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	40	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	41	new	new	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	42	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	43	that	that	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	44	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	45	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	46	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	47	when	when	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	48	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	49	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	50	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	51	returns	return	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	52	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	53	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	54	updated	update	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	55	contents	content	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	56	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	57	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	58	new	new	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	59	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	60	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	61	copied	copy	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	62	back	back	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	63	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	64	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	65	original	original	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	66	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	67	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	68	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	69	restored	restore	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	70	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	71	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	70	72	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	1	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	2	semantics	semantic	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	3	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	4	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	5	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	6	copy	copy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	7	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	8	restore	restore	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	9	also	also	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	10	differ	differ	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	11	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	12	those	those	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	13	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	14	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	15	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	16	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	17	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	18	where	where	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	19	two	two	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	20	or	or	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	21	more	more	JJR
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	22	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	23	arguments	argument	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	24	alias	alias	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	25	one	one	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	26	another	another	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	27	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	28	i.e.	i.e.	FW
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	29	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	30	point	point	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	31	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	32	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	33	same	same	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	34	variable	variable	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	35	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	36	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	37	caller	caller	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	38	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	39	environment	environment	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	40	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	71	41	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	1	Under	under	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	2	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	3	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	4	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	5	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	6	writing	write	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	7	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	8	one	one	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	9	will	will	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	10	affect	affect	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	11	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	12	other	other	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	13	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	14	call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	15	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	16	copy	copy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	17	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	18	restore	restore	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	19	avoids	avoid	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	20	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	21	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	22	giving	give	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	23	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	24	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	25	distinct	distinct	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	26	copies	copy	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	27	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	28	but	but	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	29	leaves	leave	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	30	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	31	result	result	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	32	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	33	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	34	caller	caller	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	35	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	36	environment	environment	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	37	undefined	undefine	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	38	depending	depend	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	39	on	on	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	40	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	41	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	42	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	43	aliased	aliased	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	44	arguments	argument	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	45	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	46	copied	copy	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	47	back	back	RP
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	48	first	first	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	49	—	—	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	50	will	will	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	51	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	52	copies	copy	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	53	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	54	made	make	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	55	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	56	left	left	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	57	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	58	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	59	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	60	right	right	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	61	order	order	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	62	both	both	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	63	on	on	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	64	entry	entry	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	65	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	66	on	on	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	67	return	return	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	72	68	?	?	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	73	1	When	when	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	73	2	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	73	3	reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	73	4	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	73	5	passed	pass	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	73	6	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	73	7	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	73	8	callee	callee	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	73	9	uninitialized	uninitialized	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	73	10	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	73	11	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	73	12	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	73	13	strategy	strategy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	73	14	may	may	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	73	15	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	73	16	called	call	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	73	17	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	73	18	call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	73	19	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	73	20	result	result	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	73	21	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	73	22	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	1	Partial	partial	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	2	evaluation[edit	evaluation[edit	NFP
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	4	Main	main	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	5	article	article	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	6	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	7	Partial	partial	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	8	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	9	In	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	10	partial	partial	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	11	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	12	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	13	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	14	may	may	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	15	continue	continue	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	16	into	into	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	17	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	18	body	body	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	19	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	20	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	21	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	22	that	that	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	23	has	have	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	24	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	25	been	be	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	26	applied	apply	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	74	27	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	75	1	Any	any	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	75	2	sub	sub	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	75	3	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	75	4	expressions	expression	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	75	5	that	that	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	75	6	do	do	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	75	7	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	75	8	contain	contain	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	75	9	unbound	unbound	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	75	10	variables	variable	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	75	11	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	75	12	evaluated	evaluate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	75	13	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	75	14	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	75	15	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	75	16	applications	application	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	75	17	whose	whose	WP$
en-wikipedia-org-338	75	18	argument	argument	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	75	19	values	value	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	75	20	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	75	21	known	know	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	75	22	may	may	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	75	23	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	75	24	reduced	reduce	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	75	25	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	1	If	if	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	2	there	there	EX
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	3	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	4	side	side	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	5	effects	effect	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	6	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	7	complete	complete	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	8	partial	partial	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	9	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	10	may	may	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	11	produce	produce	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	12	unintended	unintended	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	13	results	result	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	14	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	15	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	16	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	17	why	why	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	18	systems	system	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	19	that	that	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	20	support	support	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	21	partial	partial	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	22	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	23	tend	tend	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	24	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	25	do	do	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	26	so	so	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	27	only	only	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	28	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	29	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	30	pure	pure	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	31	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	32	expressions	expression	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	33	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	34	i.e.	i.e.	FW
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	35	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	36	those	those	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	37	without	without	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	38	side	side	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	39	effects	effect	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	40	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	41	within	within	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	42	functions	function	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	76	43	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	77	1	Non	non	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	77	2	-	-	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	77	3	strict	strict	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	77	4	evaluation[edit	evaluation[edit	NFP
en-wikipedia-org-338	77	5	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	77	6	This	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	77	7	section	section	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	77	8	does	do	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	77	9	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	77	10	cite	cite	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	77	11	any	any	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	77	12	sources	source	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	77	13	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	78	1	Please	please	UH
en-wikipedia-org-338	78	2	help	help	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	78	3	improve	improve	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	78	4	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	78	5	section	section	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	78	6	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	78	7	adding	add	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	78	8	citations	citation	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	78	9	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	78	10	reliable	reliable	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	78	11	sources	source	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	78	12	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	79	1	Unsourced	unsourced	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	79	2	material	material	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	79	3	may	may	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	79	4	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	79	5	challenged	challenge	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	79	6	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	79	7	removed	remove	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	79	8	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	1	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	2	June	June	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	3	2013	2013	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	4	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	5	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	6	Learn	learn	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	7	how	how	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	8	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	9	when	when	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	10	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	11	remove	remove	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	12	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	13	template	template	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	14	message	message	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	15	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	16	In	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	17	non	non	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	18	-	-	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	19	strict	strict	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	20	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	21	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	22	arguments	argument	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	23	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	24	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	25	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	26	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	27	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	28	evaluated	evaluate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	29	unless	unless	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	30	they	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	31	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	32	actually	actually	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	33	used	use	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	34	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	35	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	36	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	37	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	38	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	39	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	40	body	body	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	80	41	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	1	Under	under	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	2	Church	Church	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	3	encoding	encoding	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	4	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	5	lazy	lazy	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	6	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	7	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	8	operators	operator	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	9	maps	map	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	10	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	11	non	non	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	12	-	-	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	13	strict	strict	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	14	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	15	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	16	functions	function	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	17	;	;	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	18	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	19	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	20	reason	reason	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	21	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	22	non	non	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	23	-	-	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	24	strict	strict	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	25	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	26	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	27	often	often	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	28	referred	refer	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	29	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	30	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	31	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	32	lazy	lazy	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	33	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	81	34	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	1	Boolean	boolean	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	2	expressions	expression	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	3	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	4	many	many	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	5	languages	language	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	6	use	use	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	7	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	8	form	form	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	9	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	10	non	non	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	11	-	-	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	12	strict	strict	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	13	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	14	called	call	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	15	short	short	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	16	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	17	circuit	circuit	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	18	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	19	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	20	where	where	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	21	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	22	returns	return	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	23	as	as	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	24	soon	soon	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	25	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	26	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	27	can	can	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	28	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	29	determined	determine	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	30	that	that	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	31	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	32	unambiguous	unambiguous	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	33	Boolean	Boolean	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	34	will	will	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	35	result	result	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	36	—	—	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	37	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	38	example	example	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	39	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	40	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	41	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	42	disjunctive	disjunctive	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	43	expression	expression	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	44	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	45	OR	or	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	46	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	47	where	where	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	48	true	true	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	49	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	50	encountered	encounter	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	51	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	52	or	or	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	53	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	54	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	55	conjunctive	conjunctive	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	56	expression	expression	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	57	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	58	AND	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	59	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	60	where	where	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	61	false	false	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	62	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	63	encountered	encounter	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	64	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	65	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	66	so	so	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	67	forth	forth	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	82	68	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	83	1	Conditional	conditional	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	83	2	expressions	expression	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	83	3	also	also	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	83	4	usually	usually	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	83	5	use	use	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	83	6	lazy	lazy	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	83	7	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	83	8	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	83	9	where	where	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	83	10	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	83	11	returns	return	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	83	12	as	as	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	83	13	soon	soon	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	83	14	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	83	15	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	83	16	unambiguous	unambiguous	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	83	17	branch	branch	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	83	18	will	will	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	83	19	result	result	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	83	20	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	84	1	Normal	normal	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	84	2	order[edit	order[edit	LS
en-wikipedia-org-338	84	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	84	4	Normal	normal	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	84	5	order	order	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	84	6	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	84	7	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	84	8	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	84	9	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	84	10	strategy	strategy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	84	11	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	84	12	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	84	13	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	84	14	expression	expression	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	84	15	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	84	16	evaluated	evaluate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	84	17	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	84	18	repeatedly	repeatedly	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	84	19	evaluating	evaluate	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	84	20	its	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-338	84	21	leftmost	leftmost	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	84	22	outermost	outermost	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	84	23	reducible	reducible	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	84	24	expression	expression	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	84	25	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	85	1	This	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	85	2	means	mean	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	85	3	that	that	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	85	4	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	85	5	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	85	6	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-338	85	7	arguments	argument	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	85	8	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	85	9	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	85	10	evaluated	evaluate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	85	11	before	before	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	85	12	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	85	13	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	85	14	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	85	15	applied	apply	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	85	16	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	2	12	12	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	4	Call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	5	by	by	RP
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	6	name[edit	name[edit	LS
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	7	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	8	Call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	9	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	10	name	name	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	11	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	12	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	13	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	14	strategy	strategy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	15	where	where	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	16	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	17	arguments	argument	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	18	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	19	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	20	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	21	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	22	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	23	evaluated	evaluate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	24	before	before	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	25	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	26	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	27	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	28	called	call	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	29	—	—	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	30	rather	rather	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	31	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	32	they	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	33	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	34	substituted	substitute	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	35	directly	directly	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	36	into	into	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	37	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	38	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	39	body	body	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	40	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	41	using	use	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	42	capture	capture	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	43	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	44	avoiding	avoid	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	45	substitution	substitution	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	46	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	47	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	48	then	then	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	49	left	leave	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	50	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	51	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	52	evaluated	evaluate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	53	whenever	whenever	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	54	they	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	55	appear	appear	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	56	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	57	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	58	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	86	59	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	1	If	if	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	2	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	3	argument	argument	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	4	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	5	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	6	used	use	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	7	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	8	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	9	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	10	body	body	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	11	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	12	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	13	argument	argument	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	14	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	15	never	never	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	16	evaluated	evaluate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	17	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	18	if	if	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	19	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	20	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	21	used	use	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	22	several	several	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	23	times	time	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	24	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	25	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	26	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	27	re	re	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	28	-	-	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	29	evaluated	evaluate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	30	each	each	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	31	time	time	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	32	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	33	appears	appear	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	87	34	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	88	1	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	88	2	See	see	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	88	3	Jensen	Jensen	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	88	4	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-338	88	5	Device	device	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	88	6	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	88	7	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	89	1	Call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	89	2	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	89	3	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	89	4	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	89	5	name	name	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	89	6	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	89	7	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	89	8	occasionally	occasionally	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	89	9	preferable	preferable	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	89	10	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	89	11	call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	89	12	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	89	13	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	89	14	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	89	15	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	89	16	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	89	17	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	1	If	if	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	2	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	3	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	4	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	5	argument	argument	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	6	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	7	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	8	used	use	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	9	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	10	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	11	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	12	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	13	call	call	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	14	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	15	name	name	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	16	will	will	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	17	save	save	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	18	time	time	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	19	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	20	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	21	evaluating	evaluate	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	22	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	23	argument	argument	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	24	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	25	whereas	whereas	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	26	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	27	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	28	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	29	will	will	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	30	evaluate	evaluate	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	31	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	32	regardless	regardless	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	90	33	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	91	1	If	if	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	91	2	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	91	3	argument	argument	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	91	4	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	91	5	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	91	6	non	non	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	91	7	-	-	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	91	8	terminating	terminating	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	91	9	computation	computation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	91	10	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	91	11	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	91	12	advantage	advantage	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	91	13	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	91	14	enormous	enormous	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	91	15	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	92	1	However	however	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	92	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	92	3	when	when	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	92	4	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	92	5	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	92	6	argument	argument	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	92	7	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	92	8	used	use	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	92	9	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	92	10	call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	92	11	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	92	12	name	name	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	92	13	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	92	14	often	often	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	92	15	slower	slow	JJR
en-wikipedia-org-338	92	16	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	92	17	requiring	require	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	92	18	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	92	19	mechanism	mechanism	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	92	20	such	such	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	92	21	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	92	22	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	92	23	thunk	thunk	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	92	24	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	93	1	An	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	93	2	early	early	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	93	3	use	use	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	93	4	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-338	93	5	ALGOL	ALGOL	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	93	6	60	60	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	93	7	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	94	1	Today	today	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	94	2	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-338	94	3	.NET	.net	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	94	4	languages	language	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	94	5	can	can	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	94	6	simulate	simulate	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	94	7	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	94	8	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	94	9	name	name	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	94	10	using	use	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	94	11	delegates	delegate	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	94	12	or	or	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	94	13	Expression	expression	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	94	14	<	<	XX
en-wikipedia-org-338	94	15	T	T	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	94	16	>	>	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	94	17	parameters	parameter	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	94	18	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	95	1	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	95	2	latter	latter	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	95	3	results	result	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	95	4	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	95	5	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	95	6	abstract	abstract	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	95	7	syntax	syntax	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	95	8	tree	tree	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	95	9	being	be	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	95	10	given	give	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	95	11	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	95	12	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	95	13	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	95	14	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	96	1	Eiffel	eiffel	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	96	2	provides	provide	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	96	3	agents	agent	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	96	4	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	96	5	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	96	6	represent	represent	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	96	7	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	96	8	operation	operation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	96	9	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	96	10	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	96	11	evaluated	evaluate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	96	12	when	when	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	96	13	needed	need	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	96	14	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	97	1	Seed7	Seed7	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	97	2	provides	provide	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	97	3	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	97	4	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	97	5	name	name	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	97	6	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	97	7	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	97	8	parameters	parameter	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	97	9	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	98	1	Java	Java	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	98	2	programs	program	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	98	3	can	can	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	98	4	accomplish	accomplish	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	98	5	similar	similar	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	98	6	lazy	lazy	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	98	7	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	98	8	using	use	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	98	9	lambda	lambda	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	98	10	expressions	expression	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	98	11	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	98	12	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	98	13	java.util.function	java.util.function	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	98	14	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	98	15	Supplier	Supplier	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	98	16	<	<	XX
en-wikipedia-org-338	98	17	T	T	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	98	18	>	>	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	98	19	interface	interface	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	98	20	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	1	Call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	2	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	3	need[edit	need[edit	LS
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	4	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	5	Main	main	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	6	article	article	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	7	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	8	Lazy	lazy	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	9	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	10	Call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	11	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	12	need	need	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	13	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	14	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	15	memoized	memoized	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	16	variant	variant	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	17	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	18	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	19	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	20	name	name	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	21	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	22	where	where	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	23	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	24	if	if	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	25	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	26	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	27	argument	argument	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	28	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	29	evaluated	evaluate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	30	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	31	that	that	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	32	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	33	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	34	stored	store	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	35	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	36	subsequent	subsequent	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	37	use	use	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	99	38	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	1	If	if	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	2	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	3	argument	argument	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	4	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	5	pure	pure	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	6	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	7	i.e.	i.e.	FW
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	8	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	9	free	free	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	10	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	11	side	side	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	12	effects	effect	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	13	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	14	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	15	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	16	produces	produce	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	17	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	18	same	same	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	19	results	result	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	20	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	21	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	22	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	23	name	name	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	24	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	25	saving	save	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	26	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	27	cost	cost	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	28	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	29	recomputing	recompute	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	30	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	31	argument	argument	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	100	32	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	101	1	Haskell	Haskell	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	101	2	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	101	3	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	101	4	well	well	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	101	5	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	101	6	known	know	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	101	7	language	language	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	101	8	that	that	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	101	9	uses	use	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	101	10	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	101	11	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	101	12	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	101	13	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	101	14	need	need	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	101	15	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	101	16	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	1	Because	because	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	2	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	3	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	4	expressions	expression	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	5	may	may	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	6	happen	happen	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	7	arbitrarily	arbitrarily	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	8	far	far	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	9	into	into	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	10	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	11	computation	computation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	12	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	13	Haskell	Haskell	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	14	only	only	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	15	supports	support	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	16	side	side	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	17	effects	effect	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	18	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	19	such	such	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	20	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	21	mutation	mutation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	22	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	23	via	via	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	24	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	25	use	use	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	26	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	27	monads	monad	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	102	28	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	103	1	This	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	103	2	eliminates	eliminate	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	103	3	any	any	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	103	4	unexpected	unexpected	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	103	5	behavior	behavior	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	103	6	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	103	7	variables	variable	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	103	8	whose	whose	WP$
en-wikipedia-org-338	103	9	values	value	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	103	10	change	change	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	103	11	prior	prior	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	103	12	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	103	13	their	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-338	103	14	delayed	delay	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	103	15	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	103	16	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	104	1	In	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	104	2	R	r	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	104	3	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-338	104	4	implementation	implementation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	104	5	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	104	6	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	104	7	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	104	8	need	need	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	104	9	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	104	10	all	all	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	104	11	arguments	argument	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	104	12	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	104	13	passed	pass	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	104	14	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	104	15	meaning	mean	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	104	16	that	that	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	104	17	R	R	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	104	18	allows	allow	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	104	19	arbitrary	arbitrary	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	104	20	side	side	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	104	21	effects	effect	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	104	22	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	105	1	Lazy	lazy	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	105	2	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	105	3	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	105	4	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	105	5	most	most	RBS
en-wikipedia-org-338	105	6	common	common	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	105	7	implementation	implementation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	105	8	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	105	9	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	105	10	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	105	11	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	105	12	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	105	13	need	need	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	105	14	semantics	semantic	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	105	15	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	105	16	but	but	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	105	17	variations	variation	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	105	18	like	like	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	105	19	optimistic	optimistic	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	105	20	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	105	21	exist	exist	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	105	22	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	106	1	.NET	.NET	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	106	2	languages	language	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	106	3	implement	implement	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	106	4	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	106	5	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	106	6	need	need	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	106	7	using	use	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	106	8	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	106	9	type	type	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	106	10	Lazy	Lazy	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	106	11	<	<	XX
en-wikipedia-org-338	106	12	T	T	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	106	13	>	>	XX
en-wikipedia-org-338	106	14	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	1	Call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	2	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	3	macro	macro	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	4	expansion[edit	expansion[edit	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	5	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	6	Call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	7	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	8	macro	macro	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	9	expansion	expansion	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	10	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	11	similar	similar	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	12	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	13	call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	14	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	15	name	name	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	16	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	17	but	but	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	18	uses	use	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	19	textual	textual	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	20	substitution	substitution	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	21	rather	rather	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	22	than	than	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	23	capture	capture	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	24	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	25	thereby	thereby	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	26	avoiding	avoid	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	27	substitution	substitution	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	107	28	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	108	1	But	but	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	108	2	macro	macro	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	108	3	substitution	substitution	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	108	4	may	may	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	108	5	cause	cause	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	108	6	mistakes	mistake	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	108	7	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	108	8	resulting	result	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	108	9	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	108	10	variable	variable	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	108	11	capture	capture	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	108	12	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	108	13	leading	lead	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	108	14	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	108	15	undesired	undesired	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	108	16	behavior	behavior	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	108	17	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	109	1	Hygienic	hygienic	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	109	2	macros	macro	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	109	3	avoid	avoid	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	109	4	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	109	5	problem	problem	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	109	6	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	109	7	checking	check	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	109	8	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	109	9	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	109	10	replacing	replace	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	109	11	shadowed	shadowed	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	109	12	variables	variable	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	109	13	that	that	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	109	14	are	be	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	109	15	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	109	16	parameters	parameter	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	109	17	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	1	Nondeterministic	nondeterministic	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	2	strategies[edit	strategies[edit	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	4	Full	full	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	5	β	β	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	6	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	7	reduction[edit	reduction[edit	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	8	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	9	Under	under	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	10	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	11	full	full	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	12	β	β	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	13	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	14	reduction	reduction	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	15	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	16	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	17	any	any	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	18	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	19	application	application	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	20	may	may	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	21	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	22	reduced	reduce	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	23	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	24	substituting	substitute	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	25	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	26	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	27	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	28	argument	argument	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	29	into	into	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	30	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	31	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	32	using	use	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	33	capture	capture	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	34	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	35	avoiding	avoid	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	36	substitution	substitution	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	37	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	38	at	at	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	39	any	any	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	40	time	time	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	110	41	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	111	1	This	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	111	2	may	may	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	111	3	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	111	4	done	do	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	111	5	even	even	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	111	6	within	within	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	111	7	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	111	8	body	body	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	111	9	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	111	10	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	111	11	unapplied	unapplied	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	111	12	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	111	13	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	1	Call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	2	by	by	RP
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	3	future[edit	future[edit	LS
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	4	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	5	See	see	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	6	also	also	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	7	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	8	Futures	future	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	9	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	10	promises	promise	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	11	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	12	Call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	13	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	14	future	future	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	15	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	16	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	17	also	also	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	18	known	know	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	19	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	20	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	21	parallel	parallel	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	22	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	23	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	24	name	name	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	25	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	26	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	27	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	28	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	29	concurrent	concurrent	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	30	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	31	strategy	strategy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	32	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	33	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	34	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	35	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	36	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	37	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	38	future	future	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	39	expression	expression	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	40	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	41	computed	compute	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	42	concurrently	concurrently	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	43	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	44	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	45	flow	flow	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	46	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	47	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	48	rest	rest	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	49	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	50	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	51	program	program	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	52	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	53	promises	promise	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	54	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	55	also	also	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	56	known	know	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	57	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	58	futures	future	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	112	59	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	1	When	when	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	2	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	3	promise	promise	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	4	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	5	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	6	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	7	needed	need	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	8	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	9	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	10	main	main	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	11	program	program	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	12	blocks	block	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	13	until	until	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	14	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	15	promise	promise	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	16	has	have	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	17	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	18	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	19	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	20	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	21	promise	promise	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	22	or	or	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	23	one	one	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	24	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	25	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	26	promises	promise	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	27	finishes	finish	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	28	computing	compute	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	29	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	30	if	if	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	31	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	32	has	have	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	33	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	34	already	already	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	35	completed	complete	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	36	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	37	then	then	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	38	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	113	39	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	1	This	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	2	strategy	strategy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	3	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	4	non	non	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	5	-	-	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	6	deterministic	deterministic	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	7	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	8	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	9	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	10	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	11	can	can	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	12	occur	occur	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	13	at	at	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	14	any	any	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	15	time	time	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	16	between	between	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	17	creation	creation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	18	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	19	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	20	future	future	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	21	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	22	i.e.	i.e.	FW
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	23	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	24	when	when	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	25	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	26	expression	expression	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	27	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	28	given	give	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	29	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	30	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	31	use	use	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	32	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	33	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	34	future	future	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	35	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	36	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	114	37	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	2	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	3	similar	similar	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	4	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	5	call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	6	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	7	need	need	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	8	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	9	that	that	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	10	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	11	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	12	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	13	only	only	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	14	computed	compute	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	15	once	once	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	16	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	17	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	18	computation	computation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	19	may	may	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	20	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	21	deferred	defer	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	22	until	until	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	23	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	24	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	25	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	26	needed	need	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	27	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	28	but	but	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	29	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	30	may	may	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	31	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	32	started	start	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	33	before	before	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	115	34	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	1	Further	further	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	3	if	if	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	4	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	5	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	6	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	7	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	8	future	future	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	9	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	10	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	11	needed	need	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	12	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	13	such	such	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	14	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	15	if	if	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	16	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	17	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	18	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	19	local	local	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	20	variable	variable	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	21	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	22	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	23	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	24	that	that	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	25	returns	return	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	26	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	27	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	28	computation	computation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	29	may	may	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	30	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	31	terminated	terminate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	32	partway	partway	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	33	through	through	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	116	34	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	1	If	if	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	2	implemented	implement	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	3	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	4	processes	process	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	5	or	or	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	6	threads	thread	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	7	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	8	creating	create	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	9	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	10	future	future	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	11	will	will	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	12	spawn	spawn	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	13	one	one	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	14	or	or	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	15	more	more	JJR
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	16	new	new	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	17	processes	process	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	18	or	or	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	19	threads	thread	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	20	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	21	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	22	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	23	promises	promise	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	24	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	25	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	26	accessing	access	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	27	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	28	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	29	will	will	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	30	synchronize	synchronize	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	31	these	these	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	32	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	33	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	34	main	main	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	35	thread	thread	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	36	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	37	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	38	terminating	terminate	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	39	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	40	computation	computation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	41	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	42	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	43	future	future	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	44	corresponds	correspond	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	45	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	46	killing	kill	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	47	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	48	promises	promise	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	49	computing	compute	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	50	its	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	51	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	117	52	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	1	If	if	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	2	implemented	implement	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	3	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	4	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	5	coroutine	coroutine	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	6	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	7	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	8	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	9	.NET	.NET	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	10	async	async	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	11	/	/	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	12	await	await	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	13	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	14	creating	create	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	15	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	16	future	future	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	17	calls	call	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	18	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	19	coroutine	coroutine	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	20	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	21	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	22	async	async	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	23	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	24	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	25	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	26	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	27	may	may	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	28	yield	yield	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	29	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	30	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	31	caller	caller	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	32	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	33	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	34	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	35	turn	turn	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	36	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	37	yielded	yield	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	38	back	back	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	39	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	40	when	when	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	41	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	42	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	43	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	44	used	use	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	45	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	46	cooperatively	cooperatively	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	47	multitasking	multitaske	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	118	48	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	1	Optimistic	optimistic	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	2	evaluation[edit	evaluation[edit	LS
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	4	Optimistic	optimistic	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	5	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	6	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	7	another	another	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	8	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	9	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	10	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	11	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	12	need	need	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	13	variant	variant	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	14	where	where	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	15	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	16	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	17	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	18	argument	argument	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	19	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	20	partially	partially	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	21	evaluated	evaluate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	22	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	23	some	some	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	24	amount	amount	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	25	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	26	time	time	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	27	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	28	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	29	may	may	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	30	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	31	adjusted	adjust	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	32	at	at	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	33	runtime	runtime	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	34	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	119	35	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	120	1	After	after	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	120	2	that	that	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	120	3	time	time	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	120	4	has	have	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	120	5	passed	pass	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	120	6	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	120	7	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	120	8	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	120	9	aborted	abort	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	120	10	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	120	11	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	120	12	function	function	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	120	13	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	120	14	applied	apply	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	120	15	using	use	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	120	16	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	120	17	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	120	18	need	need	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	120	19	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	121	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	121	2	13	13	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	121	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	121	4	This	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	121	5	approach	approach	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	121	6	avoids	avoid	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	121	7	some	some	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	121	8	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	121	9	call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	121	10	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	121	11	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	121	12	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	121	13	need	need	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	121	14	strategy	strategy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	121	15	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-338	121	16	runtime	runtime	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	121	17	expenses	expense	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	121	18	while	while	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	121	19	retaining	retain	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	121	20	desired	desire	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	121	21	termination	termination	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	121	22	characteristics	characteristic	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	121	23	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	1	See	see	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	2	also[edit	also[edit	LS
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	4	Beta	beta	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	5	normal	normal	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	6	form	form	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	7	Comparison	Comparison	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	8	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	9	programming	programming	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	10	languages	language	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	11	eval	eval	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	12	Lambda	Lambda	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	13	calculus	calculus	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	14	Call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	15	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	16	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	17	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	18	push	push	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	19	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	20	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	21	Parameter	parameter	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	22	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	23	computer	computer	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	24	science	science	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	25	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	26	References[edit	references[edit	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	27	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	28	This	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	29	article	article	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	30	includes	include	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	31	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	32	list	list	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	33	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	34	general	general	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	35	references	reference	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	36	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	37	but	but	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	38	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	39	remains	remain	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	40	largely	largely	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	41	unverified	unverified	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	42	because	because	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	43	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	44	lacks	lack	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	45	sufficient	sufficient	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	46	corresponding	correspond	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	47	inline	inline	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	48	citations	citation	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	122	49	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	123	1	Please	please	UH
en-wikipedia-org-338	123	2	help	help	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	123	3	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	123	4	improve	improve	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	123	5	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	123	6	article	article	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	123	7	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	123	8	introducing	introduce	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	123	9	more	more	RBR
en-wikipedia-org-338	123	10	precise	precise	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	123	11	citations	citation	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	123	12	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	124	1	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	124	2	April	April	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	124	3	2012	2012	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	124	4	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	124	5	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	124	6	Learn	learn	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	124	7	how	how	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	124	8	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	124	9	when	when	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-338	124	10	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	124	11	remove	remove	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	124	12	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	124	13	template	template	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	124	14	message	message	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	124	15	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	124	16	^	^	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	124	17	Daniel	Daniel	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	124	18	P.	P.	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	124	19	Friedman	Friedman	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	124	20	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	124	21	Mitchell	Mitchell	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	124	22	Wand	Wand	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	124	23	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	124	24	2008	2008	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	124	25	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	124	26	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	125	1	Essentials	Essentials	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	125	2	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	125	3	Programming	Programming	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	125	4	Languages	Languages	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-338	125	5	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	125	6	third	third	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	125	7	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-338	125	8	ed	ed	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	125	9	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	125	10	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	125	11	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	126	1	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	126	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	126	3	MA	MA	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	126	4	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	126	5	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	126	6	MIT	MIT	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	126	7	Press	Press	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	126	8	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	127	1	ISBN	ISBN	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	127	2	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-338	127	3	978	978	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	127	4	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	127	5	0262062794	0262062794	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	127	6	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	128	1	^	^	NFP
en-wikipedia-org-338	128	2	Some	some	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	128	3	Fortran	Fortran	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	128	4	systems	system	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	128	5	use	use	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	128	6	call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	128	7	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	128	8	copy	copy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	128	9	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	128	10	restore	restore	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	128	11	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	129	1	^	^	FW
en-wikipedia-org-338	129	2	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	129	3	Applicative	applicative	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	129	4	order	order	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	129	5	reduction	reduction	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	129	6	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	129	7	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	130	1	Encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com	Encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	130	2	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	131	1	Retrieved	Retrieved	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	131	2	2019	2019	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	131	3	-	-	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	131	4	11	11	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	131	5	-	-	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	131	6	19	19	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	131	7	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	132	1	^	^	FW
en-wikipedia-org-338	132	2	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	132	3	Java	Java	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	132	4	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	132	5	Pass	pass	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	132	6	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	132	7	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	132	8	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	132	9	Value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	132	10	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	132	11	Dammit	Dammit	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	132	12	!	!	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	132	13	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	132	14	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	133	1	Retrieved	Retrieved	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	133	2	2016	2016	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	133	3	-	-	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	133	4	12	12	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	133	5	-	-	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	133	6	24	24	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	133	7	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	2	Liskov	Liskov	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	3	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	4	Barbara	Barbara	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	5	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	6	Atkinson	Atkinson	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	7	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	8	Russ	Russ	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	9	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	10	Bloom	Bloom	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	11	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	12	Toby	Toby	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	13	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	14	Moss	Moss	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	15	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	16	Eliot	Eliot	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	17	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	18	Schaffert	Schaffert	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	19	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	20	Craig	Craig	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	21	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	22	Scheifler	Scheifler	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	23	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	24	Craig	Craig	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	25	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	26	Snyder	Snyder	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	27	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	28	Alan	Alan	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	29	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	30	October	October	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	31	1979	1979	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	32	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	134	33	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	135	1	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	135	2	CLU	CLU	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	135	3	Reference	Reference	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	135	4	Manual	Manual	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	135	5	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	135	6	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	135	7	PDF	PDF	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	135	8	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	135	9	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	136	1	Laboratory	laboratory	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	136	2	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	136	3	Computer	Computer	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	136	4	Science	Science	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	136	5	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	137	1	Massachusetts	Massachusetts	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	137	2	Institute	Institute	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	137	3	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	137	4	Technology	Technology	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	137	5	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	138	1	Archived	archived	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	138	2	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	138	3	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	138	4	original	original	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	138	5	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	138	6	PDF	PDF	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	138	7	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	138	8	on	on	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	138	9	2006	2006	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	138	10	-	-	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	138	11	09	09	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	138	12	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	138	13	22	22	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	138	14	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	139	1	Retrieved	retrieve	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	139	2	2011	2011	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	139	3	-	-	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	139	4	05	05	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	139	5	-	-	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	139	6	19	19	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	139	7	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	140	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	140	2	Lundh	Lundh	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	140	3	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	140	4	Fredrik	Fredrik	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	140	5	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	141	1	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	141	2	Call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	141	3	By	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	141	4	Object	object	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	141	5	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	141	6	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	142	1	effbot.org	effbot.org	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	142	2	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	143	1	Retrieved	retrieve	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	143	2	2011	2011	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	143	3	-	-	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	143	4	05	05	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	143	5	-	-	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	143	6	19	19	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	143	7	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	144	1	^	^	FW
en-wikipedia-org-338	144	2	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	144	3	Java	Java	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	144	4	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	144	5	Pass	pass	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	144	6	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	144	7	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	144	8	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	144	9	Value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	144	10	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	144	11	Dammit	Dammit	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	144	12	!	!	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	144	13	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	144	14	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	145	1	Retrieved	Retrieved	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	145	2	2016	2016	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	145	3	-	-	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	145	4	12	12	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	145	5	-	-	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	145	6	24	24	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	145	7	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	1	^	^	NFP
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	2	CLU	CLU	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	3	Reference	Reference	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	4	Manual	Manual	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	5	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	6	1974	1974	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	7	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	8	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	9	p.	p.	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	10	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	11	14	14	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	12	-	-	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	13	15	15	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	14	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	15	sfnp	sfnp	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	16	error	error	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	17	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	18	no	no	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	19	target	target	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	20	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	21	CITEREFCLU_Reference_Manual1974	CITEREFCLU_Reference_Manual1974	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	22	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	23	help	help	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	24	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	25	^	^	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	26	Note	note	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	27	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	28	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	29	CLU	CLU	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	30	language	language	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	31	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	32	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	33	variable	variable	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	34	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	35	corresponds	correspond	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	36	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	37	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	38	identifier	identifier	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	39	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	40	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	41	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	42	pointer	pointer	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	43	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	44	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	45	modern	modern	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	46	standard	standard	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	47	usage	usage	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	48	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	49	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	50	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	51	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	52	general	general	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	53	/	/	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	54	usual	usual	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	55	meaning	meaning	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	56	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	57	variable	variable	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	146	58	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	147	1	^	^	FW
en-wikipedia-org-338	147	2	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	147	3	CA1021	CA1021	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	147	4	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	147	5	Avoid	avoid	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	147	6	out	out	RP
en-wikipedia-org-338	147	7	parameters	parameter	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	147	8	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	147	9	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	148	1	Microsoft	Microsoft	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	148	2	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	149	1	^	^	FW
en-wikipedia-org-338	149	2	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	149	3	RPC	RPC	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	149	4	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	149	5	Remote	Remote	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	149	6	Procedure	Procedure	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	149	7	Call	Call	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	149	8	Protocol	Protocol	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	149	9	Specification	Specification	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	149	10	Version	Version	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	149	11	2	2	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	149	12	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	149	13	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	150	1	tools.ietf.org	tools.ietf.org	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	150	2	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	151	1	IETF	IETF	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	151	2	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	152	1	Retrieved	Retrieved	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	152	2	7	7	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	152	3	April	April	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	152	4	2018	2018	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	152	5	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	153	1	^	^	FW
en-wikipedia-org-338	153	2	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	153	3	Normal	normal	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	153	4	order	order	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	153	5	reduction	reduction	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	153	6	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	153	7	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	154	1	Encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com	Encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	154	2	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	155	1	Retrieved	Retrieved	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	155	2	2019	2019	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	155	3	-	-	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	155	4	11	11	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	155	5	-	-	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	155	6	19	19	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	155	7	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	156	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	156	2	Ennals	Ennals	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	156	3	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	156	4	Robert	Robert	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	156	5	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	156	6	Jones	Jones	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	156	7	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	156	8	Simon	Simon	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	156	9	Peyton	Peyton	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	156	10	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	156	11	August	August	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	156	12	2003	2003	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	156	13	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	156	14	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	157	1	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	157	2	Optimistic	Optimistic	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	157	3	Evaluation	Evaluation	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	157	4	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	157	5	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	157	6	fast	fast	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	157	7	evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	157	8	strategy	strategy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	157	9	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	157	10	non	non	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	157	11	-	-	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	157	12	strict	strict	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	157	13	programs	program	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	157	14	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	157	15	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	158	1	Further	further	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	158	2	reading[edit	reading[edit	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	158	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	158	4	Abelson	Abelson	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	158	5	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	158	6	Harold	Harold	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	158	7	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	158	8	Sussman	Sussman	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	158	9	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	158	10	Gerald	Gerald	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	158	11	Jay	Jay	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	158	12	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	158	13	1996	1996	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	158	14	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	158	15	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	159	1	Structure	structure	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	159	2	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	159	3	Interpretation	Interpretation	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	159	4	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	159	5	Computer	Computer	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	159	6	Programs	Programs	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-338	159	7	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	159	8	Second	second	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	159	9	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-338	159	10	ed	ed	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	159	11	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	159	12	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	159	13	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	160	1	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	160	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	160	3	Massachusetts	Massachusetts	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	160	4	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	160	5	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	160	6	MIT	MIT	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	160	7	Press	Press	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	160	8	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	161	1	ISBN	ISBN	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	161	2	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-338	161	3	978	978	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	161	4	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	161	5	0	0	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	161	6	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	161	7	262	262	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	161	8	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	161	9	01153	01153	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	161	10	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	161	11	2	2	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	161	12	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	162	1	Baker	Baker	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	162	2	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	162	3	Finch	Finch	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	162	4	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	162	5	Clem	Clem	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	162	6	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	162	7	King	King	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	162	8	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	162	9	David	David	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	162	10	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	162	11	Hall	Hall	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	162	12	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	162	13	Jon	Jon	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	162	14	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	162	15	Trinder	Trinder	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	162	16	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	162	17	Phil	Phil	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	162	18	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	162	19	1999	1999	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	162	20	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	162	21	03	03	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	162	22	-	-	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	162	23	10	10	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	162	24	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	162	25	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	163	1	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	163	2	An	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	163	3	Operational	operational	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	163	4	Semantics	Semantics	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-338	163	5	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	163	6	Parallel	parallel	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	163	7	Call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	163	8	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	163	9	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	163	10	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	163	11	Need	need	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	163	12	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	163	13	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	163	14	ps	ps	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	163	15	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	163	16	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	164	1	Research	research	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	164	2	report	report	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	164	3	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	165	1	Faculty	faculty	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	165	2	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	165	3	Mathematics	Mathematics	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	165	4	&	&	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	165	5	Computing	Computing	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	165	6	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	165	7	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	165	8	Open	Open	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	165	9	University	University	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	165	10	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	166	1	99	99	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	166	2	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	166	3	1	1	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	166	4	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	166	5	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	167	1	Ennals	ennal	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	167	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	167	3	Robert	Robert	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	167	4	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	167	5	Peyton	Peyton	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	167	6	Jones	Jones	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	167	7	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	167	8	Simon	Simon	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	167	9	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	167	10	2003	2003	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	167	11	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	167	12	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	168	1	Optimistic	optimistic	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	168	2	Evaluation	Evaluation	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	168	3	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	168	4	A	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	168	5	Fast	fast	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	168	6	Evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	168	7	Strategy	Strategy	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	168	8	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	168	9	Non	non	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	168	10	-	-	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	168	11	Strict	strict	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	168	12	Programs	Programs	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-338	168	13	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	168	14	PDF	PDF	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	168	15	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	168	16	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	169	1	International	International	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	169	2	Conference	Conference	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	169	3	on	on	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	169	4	Functional	Functional	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	169	5	Programming	Programming	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	169	6	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	170	1	ACM	ACM	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	170	2	Press	Press	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	170	3	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	171	1	Ludäscher	Ludäscher	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	171	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	171	3	Bertram	Bertram	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	171	4	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	171	5	2001	2001	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	171	6	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	171	7	01	01	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	171	8	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	171	9	24	24	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	171	10	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	171	11	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	172	1	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	172	2	CSE	CSE	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	172	3	130	130	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	172	4	lecture	lecture	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	172	5	notes	note	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	172	6	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	172	7	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	173	1	CSE	CSE	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	173	2	130	130	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	173	3	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	173	4	Programming	Programming	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	173	5	Languages	Languages	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-338	173	6	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	173	7	Principles	Principles	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-338	173	8	&	&	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	173	9	Paradigms	Paradigms	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	173	10	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	174	1	Pierce	Pierce	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	174	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	174	3	Benjamin	Benjamin	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	174	4	C.	C.	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	174	5	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	174	6	2002	2002	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	174	7	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	174	8	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	175	1	Types	type	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	175	2	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	175	3	Programming	Programming	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	175	4	Languages	Languages	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-338	175	5	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	176	1	MIT	MIT	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	176	2	Press	Press	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	176	3	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	177	1	ISBN	ISBN	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	177	2	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-338	177	3	0	0	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	177	4	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	177	5	262	262	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	177	6	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	177	7	16209	16209	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	177	8	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	177	9	1	1	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	177	10	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	178	1	Sestoft	Sestoft	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	178	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	178	3	Peter	Peter	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	178	4	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	178	5	2002	2002	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	178	6	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	178	7	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	179	1	Mogensen	Mogensen	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	179	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	179	3	T	T	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	179	4	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	179	5	Schmidt	Schmidt	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	179	6	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	179	7	D	d	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	179	8	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	179	9	Sudborough	sudborough	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	179	10	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	179	11	I.	I.	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	179	12	H.	h.	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	180	1	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	180	2	eds	eds	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	180	3	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	180	4	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	180	5	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	181	1	Demonstrating	demonstrate	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	181	2	Lambda	Lambda	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	181	3	Calculus	Calculus	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	181	4	Reduction	Reduction	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	181	5	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	181	6	PDF	PDF	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	181	7	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	181	8	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	182	1	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	182	2	Essence	Essence	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	182	3	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	182	4	Computation	Computation	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	182	5	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	182	6	Complexity	complexity	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	182	7	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	182	8	Analysis	Analysis	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	182	9	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	182	10	Transformation	Transformation	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	182	11	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	183	1	Essays	essay	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	183	2	Dedicated	dedicate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	183	3	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	183	4	Neil	Neil	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	183	5	D.	D.	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	183	6	Jones	Jones	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	183	7	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	184	1	Lecture	Lecture	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	184	2	Notes	Notes	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-338	184	3	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	184	4	Computer	Computer	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	184	5	Science	Science	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	184	6	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	185	1	2566	2566	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	185	2	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	186	1	Springer	Springer	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	186	2	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	186	3	Verlag	Verlag	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	186	4	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	187	1	pp	pp	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	187	2	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	188	1	420–435	420–435	LS
en-wikipedia-org-338	188	2	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	189	1	ISBN	ISBN	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	189	2	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-338	189	3	3	3	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	189	4	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	189	5	540	540	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	189	6	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	189	7	00326	00326	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	189	8	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	189	9	6	6	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	189	10	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	190	1	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	190	2	Call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	190	3	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	190	4	Value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	190	5	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	190	6	Call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	190	7	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	190	8	Reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	190	9	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	190	10	C	C	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	190	11	Programming	Programming	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	190	12	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	190	13	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	191	1	Call	call	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	191	2	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	191	3	Value	Value	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	191	4	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	191	5	Call	call	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	191	6	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	191	7	Reference	reference	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	191	8	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	191	9	C	C	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	191	10	Programming	Programming	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	191	11	explained	explain	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-338	191	12	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	192	1	Archived	archived	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	192	2	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	192	3	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	192	4	original	original	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	192	5	on	on	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	192	6	2013	2013	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	192	7	-	-	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	192	8	01	01	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	192	9	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	192	10	21	21	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	192	11	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	1	Retrieved	retrieve	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	2	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	3	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	4	https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Evaluation_strategy&oldid=1011286493	https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Evaluation_strategy&oldid=1011286493	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	5	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	6	Categories	category	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	7	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	8	Evaluation	evaluation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	9	strategy	strategy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	10	Hidden	hide	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	11	categories	category	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	12	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	13	Harv	Harv	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	14	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	15	Sfn	Sfn	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	16	no	no	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	17	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	18	target	target	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	19	errors	error	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	20	Wikipedia	Wikipedia	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	21	articles	article	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	22	needing	need	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	23	clarification	clarification	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	24	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	25	January	January	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	26	2017	2017	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	27	All	all	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	28	articles	article	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	29	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	30	unsourced	unsourced	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	31	statements	statement	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	32	Articles	article	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	33	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	34	unsourced	unsourced	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	35	statements	statement	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	36	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	37	June	June	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	38	2014	2014	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	39	Articles	article	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	40	needing	need	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	41	additional	additional	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	42	references	reference	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	43	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	44	June	June	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	45	2013	2013	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	46	All	all	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	47	articles	article	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	48	needing	need	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	49	additional	additional	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	50	references	reference	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	51	Articles	Articles	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	52	lacking	lack	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	53	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	54	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	55	text	text	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	56	citations	citation	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	57	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	58	April	April	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	59	2012	2012	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	60	All	all	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	61	articles	article	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	62	lacking	lack	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	63	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	64	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	65	text	text	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	66	citations	citation	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	67	Articles	article	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	68	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	69	example	example	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	70	Python	Python	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	71	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	72	programming	programming	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	73	language	language	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	74	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	75	code	code	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	76	Navigation	Navigation	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	77	menu	menu	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	78	Personal	personal	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	79	tools	tool	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	80	Not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	81	logged	log	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	82	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	83	Talk	Talk	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	84	Contributions	Contributions	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	85	Create	Create	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	86	account	account	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	87	Log	Log	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	88	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	89	Namespaces	Namespaces	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	90	Article	Article	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	91	Talk	talk	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	92	Variants	variant	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	93	Views	view	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	94	Read	read	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	95	Edit	edit	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	96	View	View	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	97	history	history	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	98	More	More	JJR
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	99	Search	Search	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	100	Navigation	Navigation	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	101	Main	Main	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	102	page	page	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	103	Contents	content	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	104	Current	current	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	105	events	event	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	106	Random	random	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	107	article	article	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	108	About	about	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	109	Wikipedia	Wikipedia	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	110	Contact	Contact	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	111	us	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	112	Donate	Donate	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	113	Contribute	contribute	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	114	Help	help	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	115	Learn	learn	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	116	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	117	edit	edit	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	118	Community	community	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	119	portal	portal	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	120	Recent	recent	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	121	changes	change	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	122	Upload	upload	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	123	file	file	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	124	Tools	tool	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	125	What	what	WP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	126	links	link	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	127	here	here	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	128	Related	relate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	129	changes	change	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	130	Upload	upload	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	131	file	file	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	132	Special	special	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	133	pages	page	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	134	Permanent	permanent	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	135	link	link	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	136	Page	Page	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	137	information	information	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	138	Cite	cite	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	139	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	140	page	page	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	141	Wikidata	wikidata	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	142	item	item	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	143	Print	print	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	144	/	/	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	145	export	export	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	146	Download	Download	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	147	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	148	PDF	PDF	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	149	Printable	Printable	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	150	version	version	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	151	Languages	language	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	152	Čeština	Čeština	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	153	Deutsch	Deutsch	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	154	Français	Français	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	155	한국어	한국어	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	156	日本語	日本語	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	157	Português	Português	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	158	Русский	Русский	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	159	Slovenčina	Slovenčina	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	160	Українська	Українська	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	161	中文	中文	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	162	Edit	Edit	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	163	links	link	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	164	This	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	165	page	page	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	166	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	167	last	last	RB
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	168	edited	edit	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	169	on	on	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	170	10	10	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	171	March	March	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	172	2021	2021	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	173	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	174	at	at	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	175	01:52	01:52	CD
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	176	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	177	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	178	UTC	UTC	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	179	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-338	193	180	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	194	1	Text	text	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	194	2	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	194	3	available	available	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	194	4	under	under	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	194	5	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	194	6	Creative	Creative	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	194	7	Commons	Commons	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	194	8	Attribution	Attribution	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	194	9	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-338	194	10	ShareAlike	ShareAlike	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	194	11	License	License	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	194	12	;	;	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	194	13	additional	additional	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	194	14	terms	term	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	194	15	may	may	MD
en-wikipedia-org-338	194	16	apply	apply	VB
en-wikipedia-org-338	194	17	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	195	1	By	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	195	2	using	use	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-338	195	3	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	195	4	site	site	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	195	5	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	195	6	you	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-338	195	7	agree	agree	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-338	195	8	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	195	9	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	195	10	Terms	term	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-338	195	11	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	195	12	Use	Use	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	195	13	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-338	195	14	Privacy	Privacy	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	195	15	Policy	Policy	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	195	16	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	196	1	Wikipedia	Wikipedia	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	196	2	®	®	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-338	196	3	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-338	196	4	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	196	5	registered	registered	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	196	6	trademark	trademark	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	196	7	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	196	8	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	196	9	Wikimedia	Wikimedia	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	196	10	Foundation	Foundation	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	196	11	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	196	12	Inc.	Inc.	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	196	13	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-338	196	14	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-338	196	15	non	non	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	196	16	-	-	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	196	17	profit	profit	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-338	196	18	organization	organization	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	196	19	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-338	197	1	Privacy	privacy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	197	2	policy	policy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-338	197	3	About	about	IN
en-wikipedia-org-338	197	4	Wikipedia	Wikipedia	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	197	5	Disclaimers	Disclaimers	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-338	197	6	Contact	Contact	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	197	7	Wikipedia	Wikipedia	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	197	8	Mobile	Mobile	NNP
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en-wikipedia-org-338	197	10	Developers	Developers	NNP
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en-wikipedia-org-338	197	12	Cookie	Cookie	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-338	197	13	statement	statement	NN