id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt en-wikipedia-org-7103 Karuṇā - Wikipedia .html text/html 2760 543 69 karuṇā (in both Sanskrit and Pali) is generally translated as compassion and self-compassion.[1] It is part of the spiritual path of both Buddhism and Jainism. In Theravāda Buddhism, karuṇā is one of the four "divine abodes" (brahmavihāra), along with loving kindness (Pāli: mettā), sympathetic joy (mudita) and equanimity (upekkha).[2] In the Pali canon, the Buddha recommends cultivating these four virtuous mental states to both householders and monastics.[3] When one develops these four states, the Buddha counsels radiating them in all directions, as in the following stock canonical phrase regarding karuṇā: In Mahāyāna Buddhism, karuṇā is one of the two qualities, along with enlightened wisdom (Sanskrit: prajña), to be cultivated on the bodhisattva path. ^ For instance, in the Kālāmā Sutta (AN 3.65), the Buddha speaks of all Noble Disciples (ariya-savaka) developing the brahmaviharas (Thanissaro, 1994). Buddhism's four brahmavihara; for instance, maitri is often identified as a Sanskrit correlate of the Pali mettā (Rhys Davids & Stede, 1921-5, p. ./cache/en-wikipedia-org-7103.html ./txt/en-wikipedia-org-7103.txt