id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	1	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	2	Renaissance	Renaissance	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	3	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	4	Wikipedia	Wikipedia	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	5	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	6	Renaissance	renaissance	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	7	From	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	8	Wikipedia	Wikipedia	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	9	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	10	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	11	free	free	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	12	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	13	Jump	Jump	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	14	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	15	navigation	navigation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	16	Jump	Jump	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	17	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	18	search	search	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	19	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	20	minuscule	minuscule	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	21	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	22	one	one	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	23	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	24	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	25	products	product	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	26	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	27	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	28	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	29	Renaissance	Renaissance	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	1	30	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	2	1	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	2	2	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	2	3	Renaissance	Renaissance	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	2	4	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	2	5	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	2	6	first	first	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	2	7	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	2	8	three	three	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	2	9	medieval	medieval	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	2	10	renaissances	renaissance	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	2	11	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	2	12	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	2	13	period	period	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	2	14	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	2	15	cultural	cultural	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	2	16	activity	activity	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	2	17	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	2	18	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	2	19	Carolingian	Carolingian	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	2	20	Empire	Empire	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	2	21	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	3	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	3	2	occurred	occur	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	3	3	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	3	4	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	3	5	late	late	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	3	6	8th	8th	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	3	7	century	century	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	3	8	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	3	9	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	3	10	9th	9th	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	3	11	century	century	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	3	12	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	3	13	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	3	14	took	take	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	3	15	inspiration	inspiration	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	3	16	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	3	17	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	3	18	Christian	christian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	3	19	Roman	Roman	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	3	20	Empire	Empire	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	3	21	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	3	22	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	3	23	fourth	fourth	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	3	24	century	century	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	3	25	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	1	During	during	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	2	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	3	period	period	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	4	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	5	there	there	EX
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	6	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	7	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	8	increase	increase	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	9	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	10	literature	literature	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	11	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	12	writing	write	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	13	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	14	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	15	arts	art	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	16	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	17	architecture	architecture	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	18	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	19	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	20	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	21	liturgical	liturgical	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	22	reforms	reform	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	23	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	24	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	25	scriptural	scriptural	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	26	studies	study	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	4	27	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	5	1	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	5	2	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	5	3	Renaissance	Renaissance	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	5	4	occurred	occur	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	5	5	mostly	mostly	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	5	6	during	during	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	5	7	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	5	8	reigns	reign	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	5	9	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	5	10	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	5	11	rulers	ruler	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	5	12	Charlemagne	Charlemagne	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	5	13	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	5	14	Louis	Louis	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	5	15	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	5	16	Pious	Pious	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	5	17	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	6	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	6	2	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	6	3	supported	support	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	6	4	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	6	5	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	6	6	scholars	scholar	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	6	7	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	6	8	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	6	9	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	6	10	court	court	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	6	11	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	6	12	notably	notably	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	6	13	Alcuin	Alcuin	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	6	14	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	6	15	York	York	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	6	16	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	7	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	7	2	1	1	LS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	7	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	7	4	Charlemagne	Charlemagne	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	7	5	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	7	6	Admonitio	Admonitio	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	7	7	generalis	generalis	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	7	8	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	7	9	789	789	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	7	10	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	7	11	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	7	12	Epistola	Epistola	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	7	13	de	de	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	7	14	litteris	litteris	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	7	15	colendis	colendis	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	7	16	served	serve	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	7	17	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	7	18	manifestos	manifesto	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	7	19	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	8	1	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	8	2	effects	effect	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	8	3	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	8	4	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	8	5	cultural	cultural	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	8	6	revival	revival	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	8	7	were	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	8	8	mostly	mostly	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	8	9	limited	limit	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	8	10	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	8	11	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	8	12	small	small	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	8	13	group	group	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	8	14	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	8	15	court	court	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	8	16	literati	literati	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	8	17	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	1	According	accord	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	2	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	3	John	John	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	4	Contreni	Contreni	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	5	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	6	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	7	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	8	had	have	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	9	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	10	spectacular	spectacular	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	11	effect	effect	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	12	on	on	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	13	education	education	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	14	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	15	culture	culture	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	16	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	17	Francia	Francia	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	18	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	19	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	20	debatable	debatable	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	21	effect	effect	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	22	on	on	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	23	artistic	artistic	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	24	endeavors	endeavor	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	25	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	26	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	27	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	28	unmeasurable	unmeasurable	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	29	effect	effect	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	30	on	on	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	31	what	what	WP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	32	mattered	matter	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	33	most	most	RBS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	34	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	35	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	36	Carolingians	Carolingians	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	37	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	38	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	39	moral	moral	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	40	regeneration	regeneration	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	41	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	42	society	society	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	43	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-9519	9	44	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	2	2][3	2][3	LS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	4	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	5	secular	secular	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	6	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	7	ecclesiastical	ecclesiastical	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	8	leaders	leader	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	9	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	10	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	11	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	12	Renaissance	Renaissance	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	13	made	make	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	14	efforts	effort	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	15	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	16	write	write	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	17	better	well	JJR
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	18	Latin	Latin	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	19	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	20	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	21	copy	copy	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	22	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	23	preserve	preserve	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	24	patristic	patristic	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	25	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	26	classical	classical	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	27	texts	text	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	28	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	29	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	30	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	31	develop	develop	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	32	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	33	more	more	RBR
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	34	legible	legible	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	35	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	36	classicizing	classicizing	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	37	script	script	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	38	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	39	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	40	clearly	clearly	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	41	distinct	distinct	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	42	capital	capital	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	43	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	44	minuscule	minuscule	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	45	letters	letter	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	10	46	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	1	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	2	This	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	3	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	4	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	5	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	6	minuscule	minuscule	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	7	that	that	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	8	Renaissance	Renaissance	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	9	humanists	humanist	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	10	took	take	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	11	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	12	be	be	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	13	Roman	roman	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	14	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	15	employed	employ	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	16	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	17	humanist	humanist	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	18	minuscule	minuscule	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	19	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	20	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	21	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	22	has	have	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	23	developed	develop	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	24	early	early	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	25	modern	modern	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	26	Italic	italic	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	27	script	script	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	28	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	11	29	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	2	also	also	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	3	applied	apply	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	4	rational	rational	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	5	ideas	idea	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	6	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	7	social	social	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	8	issues	issue	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	9	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	10	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	11	first	first	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	12	time	time	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	13	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	14	centuries	century	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	15	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	16	providing	provide	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	17	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	18	common	common	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	19	language	language	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	20	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	21	writing	writing	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	22	style	style	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	23	that	that	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	24	enabled	enable	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	25	communication	communication	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	26	throughout	throughout	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	27	most	most	JJS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	28	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	29	Europe	Europe	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	12	30	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	1	Contents	content	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	2	1	1	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	3	Background	background	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	4	2	2	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	5	Import	Import	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	6	3	3	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	7	Scholarly	Scholarly	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	8	efforts	effort	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	9	4	4	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	10	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	11	art	art	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	12	5	5	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	13	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	14	architecture	architecture	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	15	6	6	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	16	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	17	currency	currency	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	18	7	7	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	19	Gallery	Gallery	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	20	8	8	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	21	Notes	note	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	22	9	9	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	23	References	reference	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	24	9.1	9.1	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	25	Citations	citation	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	26	9.2	9.2	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	27	Bibliography	Bibliography	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	28	10	10	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	29	External	external	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	30	links	link	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	31	Background[edit	background[edit	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	32	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	33	Lorsch	Lorsch	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	34	Abbey	Abbey	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	35	gatehouse	gatehouse	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	36	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	37	c.	c.	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	38	800	800	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	39	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	40	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	41	example	example	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	42	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	43	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	44	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	45	architectural	architectural	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	46	style	style	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	47	-	-	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	48	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	49	first	first	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	50	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	51	albeit	albeit	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	52	isolated	isolated	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	53	classical	classical	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	54	movement	movement	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	55	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	56	architecture	architecture	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	57	As	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	58	Pierre	Pierre	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	59	Riché	Riché	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	60	points	point	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	61	out	out	RP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	62	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	63	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	64	expression	expression	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	65	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	66	Carolingian	Carolingian	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	67	Renaissance	Renaissance	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	68	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	69	does	do	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	70	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	71	imply	imply	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	72	that	that	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	73	Western	Western	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	74	Europe	Europe	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	75	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	76	barbaric	barbaric	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	77	or	or	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	78	obscurantist	obscurantist	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	79	before	before	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	80	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	81	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	82	era	era	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	13	83	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	2	4	4	LS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	4	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	5	centuries	century	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	6	following	follow	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	7	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	8	collapse	collapse	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	9	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	10	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	11	Roman	Roman	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	12	Empire	Empire	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	13	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	14	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	15	West	West	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	16	did	do	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	17	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	18	see	see	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	19	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	20	abrupt	abrupt	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	21	disappearance	disappearance	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	22	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	23	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	24	ancient	ancient	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	25	schools	school	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	26	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	27	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	28	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	29	emerged	emerge	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	30	Martianus	Martianus	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	31	Capella	Capella	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	32	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	33	Cassiodorus	Cassiodorus	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	34	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	35	Boethius	Boethius	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	36	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	37	essential	essential	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	38	icons	icon	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	39	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	40	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	41	Roman	roman	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	42	cultural	cultural	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	43	heritage	heritage	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	44	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	45	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	46	Middle	Middle	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	47	Ages	Ages	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	48	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	49	thanks	thank	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	50	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	51	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	52	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	53	disciplines	discipline	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	54	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	55	liberal	liberal	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	56	arts	art	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	57	were	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	58	preserved	preserve	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	14	59	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	2	5	5	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	4	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	5	7th	7th	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	6	century	century	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	7	saw	see	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	8	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	9	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	10	Isidorian	isidorian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	11	Renaissance	Renaissance	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	12	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	13	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	14	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	15	Visigothic	Visigothic	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	16	Kingdom	Kingdom	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	17	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	18	Hispania[6	Hispania[6	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	19	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	20	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	21	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	22	sciences	science	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	23	flourished[7][8][9	flourished[7][8][9	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	24	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	25	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	26	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	27	integration	integration	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	28	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	29	Christian	Christian	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	30	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	31	pre	pre	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	32	-	-	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	33	Christian	christian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	34	thought	thought	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	35	occurred,[10	occurred,[10	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	36	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	37	while	while	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	38	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	39	spread	spread	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	40	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	41	Irish	irish	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	42	monastic	monastic	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	43	schools	school	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	44	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	45	scriptoria	scriptoria	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	46	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	47	over	over	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	48	Europe	Europe	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	49	laid	lay	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	50	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	51	groundwork	groundwork	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	52	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	53	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	54	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	55	Renaissance	Renaissance	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	15	56	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	2	11][12	11][12	LS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	4	There	there	EX
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	5	were	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	6	numerous	numerous	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	7	factors	factor	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	8	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	9	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	10	cultural	cultural	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	11	expansion	expansion	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	12	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	13	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	14	most	most	RBS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	15	obvious	obvious	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	16	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	17	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	18	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	19	that	that	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	20	Charlemagne	Charlemagne	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	21	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	22	uniting	uniting	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	23	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	24	most	most	JJS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	25	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	26	Western	Western	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	27	Europe	Europe	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	28	brought	bring	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	29	about	about	RP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	30	peace	peace	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	31	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	32	stability	stability	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	33	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	34	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	35	set	set	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	36	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	37	stage	stage	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	38	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	39	prosperity	prosperity	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	16	40	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	17	1	This	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	17	2	period	period	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	17	3	marked	mark	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	17	4	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	17	5	economic	economic	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	17	6	revival	revival	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	17	7	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	17	8	Western	Western	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	17	9	Europe	Europe	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	17	10	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	17	11	following	follow	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	17	12	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	17	13	collapse	collapse	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	17	14	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	17	15	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	17	16	Western	Western	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	17	17	Roman	Roman	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	17	18	Empire	Empire	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	17	19	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	1	Local	local	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	2	economies	economy	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	3	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	4	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	5	West	West	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	6	had	have	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	7	degenerated	degenerate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	8	into	into	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	9	largely	largely	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	10	subsistence	subsistence	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	11	agriculture	agriculture	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	12	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	13	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	14	early	early	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	15	seventh	seventh	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	16	century	century	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	17	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	18	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	19	towns	town	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	20	functioning	function	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	21	merely	merely	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	22	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	23	places	place	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	24	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	25	gift	gift	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	26	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	27	exchange	exchange	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	28	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	29	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	30	elite	elite	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	18	31	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	2	13	13	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	4	By	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	5	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	6	late	late	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	7	seventh	seventh	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	8	century	century	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	9	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	10	developed	develop	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	11	urban	urban	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	12	settlements	settlement	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	13	had	have	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	14	emerged	emerge	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	15	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	16	populated	populate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	17	mostly	mostly	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	18	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	19	craftsmen	craftsman	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	20	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	21	merchants	merchant	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	22	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	23	boaters	boater	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	24	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	25	boasting	boast	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	26	street	street	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	27	grids	grid	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	28	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	29	artisanal	artisanal	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	30	production	production	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	31	as	as	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	32	well	well	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	33	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	34	regional	regional	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	35	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	36	long	long	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	37	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	38	distance	distance	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	39	trade	trade	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	19	40	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	20	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	20	2	13	13	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	20	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	20	4	A	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	20	5	prime	prime	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	20	6	example	example	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	20	7	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	20	8	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	20	9	type	type	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	20	10	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	20	11	emporium	emporium	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	20	12	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	20	13	Dorestad	Dorestad	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	20	14	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	2	13	13	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	4	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	5	development	development	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	6	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	7	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	8	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	9	economy	economy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	10	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	11	fueled	fuel	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	12	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	13	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	14	efficient	efficient	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	15	organization	organization	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	16	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	17	exploitation	exploitation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	18	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	19	labor	labor	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	20	on	on	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	21	large	large	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	22	estates	estate	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	23	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	24	producing	produce	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	25	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	26	surplus	surplus	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	27	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	28	primarily	primarily	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	29	grain	grain	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	30	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	31	wine	wine	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	32	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	33	salt	salt	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	21	34	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	22	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	22	2	14][15	14][15	LS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	22	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	22	4	In	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	22	5	turn	turn	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	22	6	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	22	7	inter	inter	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	22	8	-	-	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	22	9	regional	regional	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	22	10	trade	trade	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	22	11	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	22	12	these	these	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	22	13	commodities	commodity	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	22	14	facilitated	facilitate	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	22	15	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	22	16	expansion	expansion	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	22	17	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	22	18	towns	town	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	22	19	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	23	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	23	2	14][15	14][15	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	23	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	23	4	Archaeological	archaeological	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	23	5	data	datum	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	23	6	shows	show	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	23	7	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	23	8	continuation	continuation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	23	9	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	23	10	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	23	11	upward	upward	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	23	12	trend	trend	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	23	13	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	23	14	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	23	15	early	early	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	23	16	eighth	eighth	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	23	17	century	century	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	23	18	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	2	13	13	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	4	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	5	zenith	zenith	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	6	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	7	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	8	early	early	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	9	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	10	economy	economy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	11	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	12	reached	reach	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	13	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	14	775	775	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	15	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	16	830	830	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	17	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	18	coinciding	coincide	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	19	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	20	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	21	largest	large	JJS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	22	surpluses	surplus	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	23	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	24	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	25	period	period	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	26	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	27	large	large	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	28	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	29	scale	scale	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	30	building	building	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	31	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	32	churches	church	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	33	as	as	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	34	well	well	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	35	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	36	overpopulation	overpopulation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	37	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	38	three	three	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	39	famines	famine	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	40	that	that	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	41	showed	show	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	42	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	43	limits	limit	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	44	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	45	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	46	system	system	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	24	47	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	2	16	16	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	4	After	after	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	5	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	6	period	period	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	7	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	8	disruption	disruption	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	9	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	10	830	830	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	11	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	12	850	850	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	13	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	14	caused	cause	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	15	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	16	civil	civil	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	17	wars	war	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	18	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	19	Viking	Viking	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	20	raids	raid	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	21	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	22	economic	economic	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	23	development	development	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	24	resumed	resume	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	25	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	26	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	27	850s	850	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	28	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	29	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	30	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	31	emporiums	emporium	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	32	disappearing	disappear	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	33	completely	completely	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	34	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	35	being	be	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	36	replaced	replace	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	37	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	38	fortified	fortified	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	39	commercial	commercial	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	40	towns	town	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	25	41	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	26	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	26	2	16	16	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	26	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	26	4	One	one	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	26	5	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	26	6	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	26	7	major	major	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	26	8	causes	cause	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	26	9	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	26	10	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	26	11	sudden	sudden	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	26	12	economic	economic	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	26	13	growth	growth	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	26	14	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	26	15	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	26	16	slave	slave	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	26	17	trade	trade	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	26	18	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	27	1	Following	follow	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	27	2	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	27	3	rise	rise	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	27	4	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	27	5	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	27	6	Arab	arab	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	27	7	empires	empire	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	27	8	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	27	9	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	27	10	Arab	arab	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	27	11	elites	elite	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	27	12	created	create	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	27	13	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	27	14	major	major	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	27	15	demand	demand	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	27	16	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	27	17	slaves	slave	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	27	18	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	27	19	European	european	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	27	20	slaves	slave	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	27	21	particularly	particularly	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	27	22	prized	prize	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	27	23	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	1	As	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	2	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	3	result	result	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	4	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	5	Charlemagne	Charlemagne	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	6	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	7	wars	war	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	8	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	9	conquest	conquest	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	10	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	11	Eastern	Eastern	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	12	Europe	Europe	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	13	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	14	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	15	steady	steady	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	16	supply	supply	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	17	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	18	captured	capture	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	19	Slavs	Slavs	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	20	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	21	Avars	Avars	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	22	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	23	Saxons	Saxons	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	24	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	25	Danes	Danes	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	26	reached	reach	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	27	mostly	mostly	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	28	Jewish	jewish	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	29	merchants	merchant	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	30	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	31	Western	Western	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	32	Europe	Europe	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	33	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	34	who	who	WP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	35	then	then	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	36	exported	export	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	37	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	38	slaves	slave	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	39	via	via	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	40	Ampurias	Ampurias	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	41	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	42	Girona	Girona	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	43	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	44	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	45	Pyrenees	Pyrenees	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	46	passes	pass	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	47	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	48	Muslim	Muslim	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	49	Spain	Spain	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	50	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	51	other	other	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	52	parts	part	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	53	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	54	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	55	Arab	arab	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	56	world	world	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	28	57	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	29	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	29	2	17	17	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	29	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	29	4	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	29	5	market	market	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	29	6	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	29	7	slaves	slave	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	29	8	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	29	9	so	so	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	29	10	lucrative	lucrative	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	29	11	that	that	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	29	12	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	29	13	almost	almost	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	29	14	immediately	immediately	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	29	15	transformed	transform	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	29	16	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	29	17	long	long	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	29	18	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	29	19	distance	distance	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	29	20	trade	trade	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	29	21	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	29	22	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	29	23	European	european	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	29	24	economies	economy	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	29	25	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	2	18][19	18][19	LS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	4	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	5	slave	slave	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	6	trade	trade	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	7	enabled	enable	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	8	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	9	West	West	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	10	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	11	re	re	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	12	-	-	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	13	engage	engage	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	14	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	15	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	16	Muslim	muslim	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	17	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	18	Eastern	Eastern	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	19	Roman	Roman	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	20	empires	empire	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	21	so	so	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	22	that	that	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	23	other	other	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	24	industries	industry	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	25	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	26	such	such	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	27	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	28	textiles	textile	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	29	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	30	were	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	31	able	able	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	32	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	33	grow	grow	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	34	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	35	Europe	Europe	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	36	as	as	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	37	well	well	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	30	38	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	2	20	20	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	4	Import[edit	import[edit	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	5	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	6	Kenneth	Kenneth	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	7	Clark	Clark	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	8	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	9	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	10	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	11	view	view	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	12	that	that	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	13	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	14	means	mean	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	15	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	16	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	17	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	18	Renaissance	Renaissance	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	19	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	20	Western	western	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	21	civilization	civilization	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	22	survived	survive	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	23	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	24	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	25	skin	skin	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	26	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	27	its	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	28	teeth	tooth	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	31	29	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	2	21	21	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	4	However	however	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	5	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	6	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	7	use	use	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	8	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	9	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	10	term	term	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	11	renaissance	renaissance	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	12	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	13	describe	describe	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	14	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	15	period	period	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	16	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	17	contested	contest	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	18	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	19	notably	notably	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	20	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	21	Lynn	Lynn	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	22	Thorndike,[22	Thorndike,[22	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	23	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	24	due	due	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	25	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	26	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	27	majority	majority	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	28	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	29	changes	change	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	30	brought	bring	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	31	about	about	RP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	32	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	33	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	34	period	period	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	35	being	be	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	36	confined	confine	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	37	almost	almost	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	38	entirely	entirely	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	39	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	40	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	41	clergy	clergy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	42	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	43	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	44	due	due	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	45	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	46	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	47	period	period	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	48	lacking	lack	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	49	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	50	wide	wide	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	51	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	52	ranging	range	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	53	social	social	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	54	movements	movement	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	55	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	56	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	57	later	later	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	58	Italian	italian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	59	Renaissance	Renaissance	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	32	60	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	2	23	23	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	4	Instead	instead	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	5	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	6	being	be	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	7	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	8	rebirth	rebirth	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	9	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	10	new	new	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	11	cultural	cultural	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	12	movements	movement	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	13	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	14	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	15	period	period	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	16	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	17	more	more	RBR
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	18	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	19	attempt	attempt	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	20	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	21	recreate	recreate	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	22	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	23	previous	previous	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	24	culture	culture	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	25	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	26	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	27	Roman	Roman	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	28	Empire	Empire	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	33	29	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	2	24	24	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	4	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	5	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	6	Renaissance	Renaissance	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	7	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	8	retrospect	retrospect	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	9	also	also	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	10	has	have	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	11	some	some	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	12	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	13	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	14	character	character	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	15	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	16	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	17	false	false	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	18	dawn	dawn	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	19	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	20	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	21	that	that	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	22	its	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	23	cultural	cultural	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	24	gains	gain	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	25	were	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	26	largely	largely	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	27	dissipated	dissipate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	28	within	within	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	29	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	30	couple	couple	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	31	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	32	generations	generation	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	33	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	34	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	35	perception	perception	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	36	voiced	voice	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	37	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	38	Walahfrid	Walahfrid	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	39	Strabo	Strabo	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	40	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	41	died	die	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	42	849	849	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	43	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	44	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	45	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	46	his	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	47	introduction	introduction	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	48	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	49	Einhard	Einhard	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	50	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	51	Life	Life	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	52	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	53	Charlemagne,[n	Charlemagne,[n	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	54	1	1	LS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	55	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	56	summing	sum	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	57	up	up	RP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	58	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	59	generation	generation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	60	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	61	renewal	renewal	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	62	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	63	Charlemagne	Charlemagne	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	64	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	65	able	able	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	66	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	67	offer	offer	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	68	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	69	cultureless	cultureless	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	70	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	71	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	72	I	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	73	might	may	MD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	74	say	say	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	75	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	76	almost	almost	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	77	completely	completely	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	78	unenlightened	unenlightened	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	79	territory	territory	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	80	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	81	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	82	realm	realm	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	83	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	84	God	God	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	85	had	have	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	86	entrusted	entrust	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	87	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	88	him	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	89	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	90	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	91	new	new	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	92	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	93	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	94	all	all	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	95	human	human	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	96	knowledge	knowledge	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	34	97	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	1	In	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	2	its	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	3	earlier	early	JJR
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	4	state	state	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	5	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	6	barbarousness	barbarousness	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	7	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	8	his	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	9	kingdom	kingdom	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	10	had	have	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	11	been	be	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	12	hardly	hardly	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	13	touched	touch	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	14	at	at	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	15	all	all	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	16	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	17	any	any	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	18	such	such	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	19	zeal	zeal	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	20	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	21	but	but	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	22	now	now	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	23	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	24	opened	open	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	25	its	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	26	eyes	eye	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	27	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	28	God	God	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	29	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	30	illumination	illumination	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	35	31	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	1	In	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	2	our	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	3	own	own	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	4	time	time	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	5	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	6	thirst	thirst	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	7	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	8	knowledge	knowledge	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	9	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	10	disappearing	disappear	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	11	again	again	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	12	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	13	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	14	light	light	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	15	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	16	wisdom	wisdom	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	17	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	18	less	less	JJR
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	19	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	20	less	less	RBR
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	21	sought	seek	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	22	after	after	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	23	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	24	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	25	now	now	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	26	becoming	become	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	27	rare	rare	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	28	again	again	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	29	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	30	most	most	JJS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	31	men	man	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	32	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	33	minds	mind	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	36	34	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	2	26	26	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	4	Scholarly	Scholarly	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	5	efforts[edit	efforts[edit	NFP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	6	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	7	See	see	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	8	also	also	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	9	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	10	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	11	minuscule	minuscule	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	12	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	13	Medieval	Medieval	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	14	Latin	Latin	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	15	A	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	16	lack	lack	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	17	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	18	Latin	latin	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	19	literacy	literacy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	20	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	21	eighth	eighth	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	22	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	23	century	century	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	24	western	western	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	25	Europe	Europe	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	26	caused	cause	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	27	problems	problem	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	28	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	29	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	30	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	31	rulers	ruler	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	32	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	33	severely	severely	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	34	limiting	limit	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	35	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	36	number	number	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	37	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	38	people	people	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	39	capable	capable	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	40	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	41	serving	serve	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	42	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	43	court	court	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	44	scribes	scribe	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	45	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	46	societies	society	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	47	where	where	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	48	Latin	Latin	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	49	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	50	valued	value	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	37	51	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	38	1	Of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	38	2	even	even	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	38	3	greater	great	JJR
en-wikipedia-org-9519	38	4	concern	concern	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	38	5	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	38	6	some	some	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	38	7	rulers	ruler	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	38	8	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	38	9	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	38	10	fact	fact	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	38	11	that	that	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	38	12	not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	38	13	all	all	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	38	14	parish	parish	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	38	15	priests	priest	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	38	16	possessed	possess	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	38	17	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	38	18	skill	skill	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	38	19	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-9519	38	20	read	read	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	38	21	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	38	22	Vulgate	Vulgate	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	38	23	Bible	Bible	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	38	24	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	1	An	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	2	additional	additional	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	3	problem	problem	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	4	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	5	that	that	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	6	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	7	vulgar	vulgar	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	8	Latin	Latin	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	9	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	10	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	11	later	later	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	12	Western	Western	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	13	Roman	Roman	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	14	Empire	Empire	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	15	had	have	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	16	begun	begin	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	17	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	18	diverge	diverge	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	19	into	into	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	20	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	21	regional	regional	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	22	dialects	dialect	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	23	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	24	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	25	precursors	precursor	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	26	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	27	today	today	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	28	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	29	Romance	romance	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	30	languages	language	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	31	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	32	that	that	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	33	were	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	34	becoming	become	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	35	mutually	mutually	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	36	unintelligible	unintelligible	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	37	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	38	preventing	prevent	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	39	scholars	scholar	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	40	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	41	one	one	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	42	part	part	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	43	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	44	Europe	Europe	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	45	being	be	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	46	able	able	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	47	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	48	communicate	communicate	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	49	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	50	persons	person	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	51	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	52	another	another	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	53	part	part	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	54	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	55	Europe	Europe	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	39	56	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	40	1	Alcuin	Alcuin	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	40	2	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	40	3	pictured	picture	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	40	4	centre	centre	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	40	5	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	40	6	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	40	7	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	40	8	one	one	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	40	9	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	40	10	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	40	11	leading	leading	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	40	12	scholars	scholar	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	40	13	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	40	14	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	40	15	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	40	16	Renaissance	Renaissance	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	40	17	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	41	1	To	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-9519	41	2	address	address	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	41	3	these	these	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	41	4	problems	problem	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	41	5	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	41	6	Charlemagne	Charlemagne	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	41	7	ordered	order	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	41	8	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	41	9	creation	creation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	41	10	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	41	11	schools	school	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	41	12	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	41	13	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	41	14	capitulary	capitulary	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	41	15	known	know	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	41	16	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	41	17	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	41	18	Charter	Charter	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	41	19	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	41	20	Modern	Modern	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	41	21	Thought	Thought	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	41	22	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	41	23	issued	issue	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	41	24	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	41	25	787	787	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	41	26	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	2	27	27	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	4	A	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	5	major	major	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	6	part	part	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	7	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	8	his	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	9	program	program	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	10	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	11	reform	reform	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	12	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	13	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	14	attract	attract	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	15	many	many	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	16	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	17	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	18	leading	leading	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	19	scholars	scholar	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	20	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	21	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	22	Christendom	Christendom	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	23	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	24	his	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	25	day	day	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	26	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	27	his	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	28	court	court	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	42	29	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	1	Among	among	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	2	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	3	first	first	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	4	called	call	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	5	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	6	court	court	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	7	were	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	8	Italians	Italians	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	9	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	10	Peter	Peter	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	11	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	12	Pisa	Pisa	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	13	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	14	who	who	WP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	15	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	16	776	776	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	17	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	18	about	about	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	19	790	790	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	20	instructed	instruct	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	21	Charlemagne	Charlemagne	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	22	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	23	Latin	Latin	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	24	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	25	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	26	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	27	776	776	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	28	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	29	787	787	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	30	Paulinus	Paulinus	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	31	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	32	Aquileia	Aquileia	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	33	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	34	whom	whom	WP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	35	Charlemagne	Charlemagne	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	36	nominated	nominate	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	37	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	38	patriarch	patriarch	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	39	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	40	Aquileia	Aquileia	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	41	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	42	787	787	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	43	43	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	44	1	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	44	2	Lombard	Lombard	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	44	3	Paul	Paul	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	44	4	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	44	5	Deacon	Deacon	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	44	6	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	44	7	brought	bring	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	44	8	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	44	9	court	court	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	44	10	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	44	11	782	782	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	44	12	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	44	13	remained	remain	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	44	14	until	until	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	44	15	787	787	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	44	16	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	44	17	when	when	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	44	18	Charles	Charles	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	44	19	nominated	nominate	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	44	20	him	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	44	21	abbot	abbot	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	44	22	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	44	23	Montecassino	Montecassino	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	44	24	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	45	1	Theodulf	theodulf	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	45	2	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	45	3	Orléans	Orléans	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	45	4	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	45	5	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	45	6	Spanish	Spanish	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	45	7	Goth	Goth	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	45	8	who	who	WP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	45	9	served	serve	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	45	10	at	at	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	45	11	court	court	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	45	12	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	45	13	782	782	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	45	14	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	45	15	797	797	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	45	16	when	when	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	45	17	nominated	nominate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	45	18	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	45	19	bishop	bishop	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	45	20	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	45	21	Orléans	Orléans	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	45	22	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	46	1	Theodulf	theodulf	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	46	2	had	have	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	46	3	been	be	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	46	4	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	46	5	friendly	friendly	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	46	6	competition	competition	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	46	7	over	over	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	46	8	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	46	9	standardization	standardization	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	46	10	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	46	11	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	46	12	Vulgate	Vulgate	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	46	13	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	46	14	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	46	15	chief	chief	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	46	16	among	among	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	46	17	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	46	18	Charlemagne	Charlemagne	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	46	19	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	46	20	scholars	scholar	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	46	21	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	46	22	Alcuin	Alcuin	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	46	23	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	46	24	York	York	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	46	25	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	1	Alcuin	Alcuin	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	2	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	3	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	4	Northumbrian	northumbrian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	5	monk	monk	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	6	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	7	deacon	deacon	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	8	who	who	WP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	9	served	serve	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	10	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	11	head	head	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	12	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	13	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	14	Palace	Palace	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	15	School	School	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	16	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	17	782	782	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	18	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	19	796	796	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	20	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	21	except	except	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	22	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	23	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	24	years	year	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	25	790	790	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	26	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	27	793	793	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	28	when	when	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	29	he	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	30	returned	return	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	31	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	32	England	England	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	47	33	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	48	1	After	after	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	48	2	796	796	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	48	3	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	48	4	he	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	48	5	continued	continue	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	48	6	his	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-9519	48	7	scholarly	scholarly	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	48	8	work	work	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	48	9	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	48	10	abbot	abbot	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	48	11	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	48	12	St.	St.	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	48	13	Martin	Martin	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	48	14	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	48	15	Monastery	Monastery	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	48	16	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	48	17	Tours	Tours	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	48	18	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	2	23	23	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	4	Among	among	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	5	those	those	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	6	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	7	follow	follow	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	8	Alcuin	Alcuin	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	9	across	across	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	10	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	11	Channel	Channel	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	12	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	13	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	14	Frankish	frankish	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	15	court	court	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	16	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	17	Joseph	Joseph	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	18	Scottus	Scottus	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	19	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	20	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	21	Irishman	Irishman	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	22	who	who	WP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	23	left	leave	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	24	some	some	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	25	original	original	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	26	biblical	biblical	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	27	commentary	commentary	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	28	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	29	acrostic	acrostic	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	30	experiments	experiment	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	49	31	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	50	1	After	after	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	50	2	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	50	3	first	first	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	50	4	generation	generation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	50	5	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	50	6	non	non	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	50	7	-	-	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	50	8	Frankish	frankish	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	50	9	scholars	scholar	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	50	10	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	50	11	their	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-9519	50	12	Frankish	frankish	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	50	13	pupils	pupil	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	50	14	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	50	15	such	such	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	50	16	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	50	17	Angilbert	Angilbert	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	50	18	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	50	19	would	would	MD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	50	20	make	make	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	50	21	their	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-9519	50	22	own	own	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	50	23	mark	mark	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	50	24	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	51	1	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	51	2	later	later	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	51	3	courts	court	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	51	4	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	51	5	Louis	Louis	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	51	6	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	51	7	Pious	Pious	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	51	8	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	51	9	Charles	Charles	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	51	10	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	51	11	Bald	Bald	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	51	12	had	have	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	51	13	similar	similar	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	51	14	groups	group	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	51	15	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	51	16	scholars	scholar	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	51	17	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	52	1	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	52	2	Irish	irish	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	52	3	monk	monk	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	52	4	Dicuil	Dicuil	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	52	5	attended	attend	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	52	6	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	52	7	former	former	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	52	8	court	court	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	52	9	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	52	10	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	52	11	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	52	12	more	more	RBR
en-wikipedia-org-9519	52	13	famous	famous	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	52	14	Irishman	Irishman	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	52	15	John	John	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	52	16	Scotus	Scotus	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	52	17	Eriugena	Eriugena	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	52	18	attended	attend	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	52	19	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	52	20	latter	latter	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	52	21	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	53	1	One	one	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	53	2	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	53	3	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	53	4	primary	primary	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	53	5	efforts	effort	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	53	6	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	53	7	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	53	8	creation	creation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	53	9	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	53	10	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	53	11	standardized	standardized	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	53	12	curriculum	curriculum	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	53	13	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	53	14	use	use	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	53	15	at	at	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	53	16	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	53	17	recently	recently	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	53	18	created	create	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	53	19	schools	school	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	53	20	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	1	Alcuin	Alcuin	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	2	led	lead	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	3	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	4	effort	effort	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	5	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	6	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	7	responsible	responsible	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	8	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	9	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	10	writing	writing	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	11	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	12	textbooks	textbook	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	13	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	14	creation	creation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	15	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	16	word	word	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	17	lists	list	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	18	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	19	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	20	establishing	establish	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	21	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	22	trivium	trivium	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	23	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	24	quadrivium	quadrivium	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	25	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	26	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	27	basis	basis	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	28	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	29	education	education	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	54	30	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	2	28	28	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	4	Another	another	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	5	contribution	contribution	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	6	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	7	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	8	period	period	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	9	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	10	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	11	development	development	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	12	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	13	Carolingian	Carolingian	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	14	minuscule	minuscule	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	15	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	16	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	17	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	18	book	book	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	19	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	20	hand	hand	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	21	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	22	first	first	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	23	used	use	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	24	at	at	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	25	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	26	monasteries	monastery	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	27	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	28	Corbie	Corbie	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	29	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	30	Tours	Tours	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	31	that	that	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	32	introduced	introduce	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	33	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	34	use	use	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	35	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	36	lower	low	JJR
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	37	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	38	case	case	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	39	letters	letter	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	55	40	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	56	1	A	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	56	2	standardized	standardized	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	56	3	version	version	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	56	4	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	56	5	Latin	Latin	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	56	6	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	56	7	also	also	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	56	8	developed	develop	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	56	9	that	that	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	56	10	allowed	allow	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	56	11	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	56	12	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	56	13	coining	coining	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	56	14	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	56	15	new	new	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	56	16	words	word	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	56	17	while	while	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	56	18	retaining	retain	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	56	19	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	56	20	grammatical	grammatical	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	56	21	rules	rule	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	56	22	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	56	23	Classical	Classical	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	56	24	Latin	Latin	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	56	25	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	57	1	This	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	57	2	Medieval	Medieval	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	57	3	Latin	Latin	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	57	4	became	become	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	57	5	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	57	6	common	common	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	57	7	language	language	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	57	8	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	57	9	scholarship	scholarship	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	57	10	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	57	11	allowed	allow	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	57	12	administrators	administrator	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	57	13	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	57	14	travellers	traveller	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	57	15	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-9519	57	16	make	make	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	57	17	themselves	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	57	18	understood	understand	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	57	19	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	57	20	various	various	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	57	21	regions	region	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	57	22	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	57	23	Europe	Europe	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	57	24	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	58	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	58	2	29	29	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	58	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	58	4	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	58	5	workshops	workshop	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	58	6	produced	produce	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	58	7	over	over	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	58	8	100,000	100,000	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	58	9	manuscripts	manuscript	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	58	10	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	58	11	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	58	12	9th	9th	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	58	13	century	century	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	58	14	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	58	15	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	58	16	which	which	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	58	17	some	some	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	58	18	6000	6000	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	58	19	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-9519	58	20	7000	7000	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	58	21	survive	survive	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	58	22	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	2	30	30	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	4	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	5	Carolingians	Carolingians	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	6	produced	produce	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	7	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	8	earliest	early	JJS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	9	surviving	survive	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	10	copies	copy	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	11	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	12	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	13	works	work	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	14	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	15	Cicero	Cicero	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	16	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	17	Horace	Horace	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	18	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	19	Martial	Martial	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	20	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	21	Statius	Statius	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	22	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	23	Lucretius	Lucretius	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	24	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	25	Terence	Terence	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	26	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	27	Julius	Julius	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	28	Caesar	Caesar	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	29	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	30	Boethius	Boethius	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	31	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	32	Martianus	Martianus	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	33	Capella	Capella	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	59	34	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	60	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	60	2	31	31	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	60	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	60	4	No	no	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	60	5	copies	copy	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	60	6	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	60	7	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	60	8	texts	text	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	60	9	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	60	10	these	these	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	60	11	authors	author	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	60	12	were	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	60	13	made	make	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	60	14	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	60	15	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	60	16	Latin	Latin	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	60	17	West	West	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	60	18	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	60	19	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	60	20	7th	7th	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	60	21	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	60	22	8th	8th	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	60	23	centuries	century	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	60	24	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	61	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	61	2	31	31	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	61	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	61	4	Carolingian	Carolingian	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	61	5	art[edit	art[edit	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	61	6	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	61	7	Main	Main	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	61	8	article	article	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	61	9	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	61	10	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	61	11	art	art	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	61	12	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	61	13	art	art	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	61	14	spans	span	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	61	15	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	61	16	roughly	roughly	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	61	17	hundred	hundred	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	61	18	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	61	19	year	year	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	61	20	period	period	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	61	21	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	61	22	about	about	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	61	23	800–900	800–900	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	61	24	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	62	1	Although	although	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	62	2	brief	brief	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	62	3	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	62	4	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	62	5	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	62	6	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	62	7	influential	influential	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	62	8	period	period	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	62	9	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	1	Northern	Northern	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	2	Europe	Europe	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	3	embraced	embrace	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	4	classical	classical	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	5	Mediterranean	Mediterranean	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	6	Roman	Roman	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	7	art	art	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	8	forms	form	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	9	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	10	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	11	first	first	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	12	time	time	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	13	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	14	setting	set	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	15	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	16	stage	stage	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	17	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	18	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	19	rise	rise	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	20	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	21	Romanesque	romanesque	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	22	art	art	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	23	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	24	eventually	eventually	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	25	Gothic	gothic	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	26	art	art	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	27	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	28	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	29	West	West	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	63	30	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	64	1	Illuminated	illuminate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	64	2	manuscripts	manuscript	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	64	3	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	64	4	metalwork	metalwork	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	64	5	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	64	6	small	small	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	64	7	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	64	8	scale	scale	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	64	9	sculpture	sculpture	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	64	10	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	64	11	mosaics	mosaic	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	64	12	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	64	13	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	64	14	frescos	frescos	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	64	15	survive	survive	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	64	16	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	64	17	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	64	18	period	period	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	64	19	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	1	Carolingian	Carolingian	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	2	architecture[edit	architecture[edit	LS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	4	Main	main	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	5	article	article	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	6	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	7	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	8	architecture	architecture	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	9	Instrumental	instrumental	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	10	music	music	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	11	A	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	12	musician	musician	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	13	playing	play	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	14	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	15	cithara	cithara	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	16	that	that	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	17	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	18	thought	think	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	19	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	20	have	have	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	21	evolved	evolve	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	22	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	23	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	24	Greek	greek	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	25	lyre	lyre	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	26	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	27	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	28	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	29	9th	9th	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	30	century	century	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	31	Charles	Charles	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	32	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	33	Bald	Bald	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	34	Bible	Bible	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	65	35	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	66	1	Player	player	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	66	2	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	66	3	cithara	cithara	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	66	4	that	that	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	66	5	appears	appear	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	66	6	lute	lute	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	66	7	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	66	8	like	like	UH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	66	9	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	66	10	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	66	11	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	66	12	9th	9th	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	66	13	century	century	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	66	14	Utrecht	Utrecht	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	66	15	Psalter	Psalter	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	66	16	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	67	1	A	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	67	2	cithara	cithara	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	67	3	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	67	4	word	word	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	67	5	used	use	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	67	6	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	67	7	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	67	8	early	early	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	67	9	9th	9th	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	67	10	century	century	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	67	11	Stuttgart	Stuttgart	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	67	12	Psalter	Psalter	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	67	13	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	67	14	being	be	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	67	15	held	hold	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	67	16	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	67	17	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	67	18	citole	citole	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	67	19	would	would	MD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	67	20	three	three	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	67	21	centuries	century	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	67	22	later	later	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	67	23	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	68	1	Documents	document	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	68	2	created	create	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	68	3	during	during	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	68	4	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	68	5	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	68	6	Renaissance	Renaissance	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	68	7	show	show	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	68	8	growth	growth	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	68	9	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	68	10	instrumental	instrumental	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	68	11	music	music	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	68	12	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	68	13	new	new	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	68	14	instruments	instrument	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	68	15	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	69	1	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	69	2	images	image	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	69	3	may	may	MD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	69	4	document	document	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	69	5	earlier	early	JJR
en-wikipedia-org-9519	69	6	European	european	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	69	7	cythara	cythara	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	69	8	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	69	9	lute	lute	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	69	10	types	type	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	69	11	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	69	12	or	or	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	69	13	else	else	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	69	14	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	69	15	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	69	16	revival	revival	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	69	17	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	69	18	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	69	19	Roman	roman	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	69	20	kithara	kithara	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	69	21	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	70	1	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	70	2	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	70	3	32	32	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	70	4	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	70	5	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	70	6	architecture	architecture	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	70	7	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	70	8	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	70	9	style	style	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	70	10	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	70	11	North	north	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	70	12	European	european	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	70	13	architecture	architecture	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	70	14	promoted	promote	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	70	15	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	70	16	Charlemagne	Charlemagne	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	70	17	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	1	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	2	period	period	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	3	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	4	architecture	architecture	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	5	spans	span	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	6	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	7	late	late	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	8	eighth	eighth	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	9	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	10	ninth	ninth	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	11	centuries	century	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	12	until	until	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	13	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	14	reign	reign	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	15	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	16	Otto	Otto	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	17	I	I	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	18	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	19	936	936	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	20	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	21	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	22	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	23	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	24	conscious	conscious	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	25	attempt	attempt	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	26	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	27	create	create	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	28	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	29	Roman	roman	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	30	Renaissance	Renaissance	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	31	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	32	emulating	emulate	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	33	Roman	roman	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	34	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	35	Early	early	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	36	Christian	christian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	37	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	38	Byzantine	byzantine	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	39	architecture	architecture	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	40	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	41	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	42	its	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	43	own	own	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	44	innovation	innovation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	45	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	46	resulting	result	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	47	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	48	having	have	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	49	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	50	unique	unique	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	51	character	character	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	71	52	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	72	1	Its	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-9519	72	2	architecture	architecture	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	72	3	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	72	4	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	72	5	most	most	RBS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	72	6	salient	salient	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	72	7	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	72	8	art	art	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	72	9	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	72	10	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	72	11	society	society	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	72	12	that	that	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	72	13	never	never	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	72	14	saw	see	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	72	15	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	72	16	illuminated	illuminate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	72	17	manuscript	manuscript	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	72	18	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	72	19	rarely	rarely	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	72	20	handled	handle	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	72	21	one	one	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	72	22	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	72	23	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	72	24	new	new	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	72	25	coins	coin	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	72	26	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	1	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	2	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	3	little	little	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	4	more	more	JJR
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	5	than	than	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	6	eight	eight	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	7	decades	decade	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	8	between	between	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	9	768	768	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	10	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	11	855	855	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	12	alone	alone	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	13	saw	see	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	14	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	15	construction	construction	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	16	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	17	27	27	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	18	new	new	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	19	cathedrals	cathedral	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	20	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	21	417	417	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	22	monasteries	monastery	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	23	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	24	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	25	100	100	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	26	royal	royal	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	27	residences	residence	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	28	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	29	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	30	John	John	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	31	Contreni	Contreni	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	32	calculates	calculate	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	73	33	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	2	33	33	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	4	Carolingian	Carolingian	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	5	currency[edit	currency[edit	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	6	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	7	See	see	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	8	also	also	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	9	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	10	Denier	Denier	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	11	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	12	Solidus	Solidus	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	13	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	14	Livre	Livre	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	15	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	16	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	17	English	english	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	18	currency	currency	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	19	Around	around	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	20	AD	ad	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	21	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	22	755	755	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	23	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	24	Charlemagne	Charlemagne	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	25	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	26	father	father	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	27	Pepin	Pepin	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	28	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	29	Short	Short	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	30	reformed	reform	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	31	France	France	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	32	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	33	currency	currency	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	74	34	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	2	34	34	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	4	A	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	5	variety	variety	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	6	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	7	local	local	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	8	systems	system	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	9	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	10	standardized	standardize	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	11	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	12	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	13	minor	minor	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	14	mints	mint	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	15	being	be	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	16	closed	close	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	17	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	18	royal	royal	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	19	control	control	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	20	over	over	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	21	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	22	rest	rest	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	23	strengthened,[34	strengthened,[34	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	24	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	25	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	26	purity	purity	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	27	increased	increase	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	75	28	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	2	35	35	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	4	In	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	5	place	place	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	6	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	7	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	8	gold	gold	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	9	Roman	roman	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	10	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	11	Byzantine	byzantine	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	12	solidus	solidus	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	13	then	then	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	14	common	common	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	15	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	16	he	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	17	established	establish	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	18	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	19	system	system	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	20	based	base	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	21	on	on	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	22	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	23	new	new	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	24	.940-fine	.940-fine	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	25	silver	silver	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	26	penny	penny	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	27	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	28	Latin	Latin	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	29	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	30	denarius	denarius	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	31	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	32	French	French	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	33	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	34	denier	deni	JJR
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	35	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	36	weighing	weigh	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	37	1/240	1/240	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	38	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	39	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	40	pound	pound	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	41	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	42	librum	librum	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	43	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	44	libra	libra	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	45	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	46	or	or	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	47	lira	lira	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	48	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	49	livre	livre	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	50	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	76	51	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	77	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	77	2	35	35	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	77	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	77	4	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	77	5	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	77	6	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	77	7	pound	pound	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	77	8	seems	seem	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	77	9	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-9519	77	10	have	have	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	77	11	been	be	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	77	12	about	about	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	77	13	489.5	489.5	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	77	14	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	77	15	grams,[36][37	grams,[36][37	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	77	16	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	77	17	making	make	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	77	18	each	each	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	77	19	penny	penny	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	77	20	about	about	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	77	21	2	2	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	77	22	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	77	23	grams	gram	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	77	24	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	77	25	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	1	As	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	2	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	3	debased	debase	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	4	solidus	solidus	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	5	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	6	then	then	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	7	roughly	roughly	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	8	equivalent	equivalent	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	9	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	10	11	11	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	11	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	12	these	these	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	13	pennies	penny	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	14	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	15	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	16	shilling	shilling	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	17	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	18	solidus	solidus	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	19	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	20	sol	sol	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	21	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	22	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	23	established	establish	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	24	at	at	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	25	that	that	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	26	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	27	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	28	making	make	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	29	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	30	1/22	1/22	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	31	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	32	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	33	silver	silver	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	34	pound	pound	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	78	35	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	79	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	79	2	38	38	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	79	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	79	4	This	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	79	5	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	79	6	later	later	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	79	7	adjusted	adjust	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	79	8	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	79	9	12	12	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	79	10	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	79	11	1/20	1/20	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	79	12	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	79	13	respectively	respectively	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	79	14	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	80	1	During	during	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	80	2	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	80	3	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	80	4	period	period	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	80	5	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	80	6	however	however	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	80	7	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	80	8	neither	neither	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	80	9	shillings	shilling	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	80	10	or	or	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	80	11	pounds	pound	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	80	12	were	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	80	13	minted	mint	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	80	14	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	80	15	being	be	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	80	16	instead	instead	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	80	17	used	use	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	80	18	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	80	19	notional	notional	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	80	20	units	unit	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	80	21	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	80	22	account	account	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	80	23	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	2	35	35	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	4	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	5	For	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	6	instance	instance	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	7	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	8	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	9	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	10	shilling	shill	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	11	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	12	or	or	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	13	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	14	solidus	solidus	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	15	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	16	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	17	grain	grain	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	18	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	19	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	20	measure	measure	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	21	equivalent	equivalent	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	22	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	23	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	24	amount	amount	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	25	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	26	grain	grain	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	27	that	that	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	28	12	12	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	29	pennies	penny	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	30	could	could	MD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	31	purchase	purchase	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	81	32	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	1	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	2	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	3	39	39	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	4	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	5	Despite	despite	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	6	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	7	purity	purity	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	8	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	9	quality	quality	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	10	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	11	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	12	new	new	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	13	pennies	penny	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	14	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	15	however	however	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	16	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	17	they	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	18	were	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	19	repeatedly	repeatedly	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	20	rejected	reject	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	21	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	22	traders	trader	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	23	throughout	throughout	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	24	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	25	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	26	period	period	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	27	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	28	favor	favor	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	29	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	30	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	31	gold	gold	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	32	coins	coin	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	33	used	use	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	34	elsewhere	elsewhere	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	35	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	36	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	37	situation	situation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	38	that	that	WDT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	39	led	lead	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	40	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	41	repeated	repeat	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	42	legislation	legislation	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	43	against	against	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	44	such	such	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	45	refusal	refusal	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	46	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	47	accept	accept	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	48	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	49	king	king	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	50	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	51	currency	currency	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	82	52	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	2	38	38	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	4	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	5	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	6	system	system	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	7	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	8	imported	import	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	9	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	10	England	England	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	11	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	12	Offa	Offa	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	13	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	14	Mercia	Mercia	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	15	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	16	other	other	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	17	kings	king	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	18	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	19	where	where	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	20	it	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	21	formed	form	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	22	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	23	basis	basis	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	24	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	25	English	english	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	26	currency	currency	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	27	until	until	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	28	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	29	late	late	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	30	20th	20th	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	31	century	century	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	83	32	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	84	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	84	2	35	35	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	84	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	84	4	Gallery[edit	gallery[edit	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	84	5	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	84	6	Aachen	Aachen	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	84	7	Gospels	Gospels	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	84	8	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	84	9	c.	c.	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	84	10	820	820	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	84	11	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	84	12	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	84	13	an	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	84	14	example	example	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	84	15	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	84	16	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	84	17	illumination	illumination	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	84	18	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	1	A	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	2	copy	copy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	3	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	4	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	5	Plan	Plan	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	6	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	7	Saint	Saint	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	8	Gall	Gall	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	9	Notes[edit	notes[edit	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	10	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	11	^	^	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	12	Einhard	Einhard	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	13	's	's	POS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	14	use	use	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	15	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	16	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	17	Roman	roman	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	18	historian	historian	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	19	Suetonius	Suetonius	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	20	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	21	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	22	model	model	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	23	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	24	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	25	new	new	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	26	genre	genre	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	27	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	28	biography	biography	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	29	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	30	itself	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	31	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	32	marker	marker	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	33	for	for	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	34	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	35	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	36	Renaissance	Renaissance	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	85	37	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	86	1	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	86	2	25	25	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	86	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	86	4	References[edit	references[edit	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	86	5	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	86	6	Citations[edit	citations[edit	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	86	7	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	86	8	^	^	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	86	9	Trompf	Trompf	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	86	10	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	86	11	1973	1973	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	86	12	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	86	13	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	87	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	87	2	Contreni	Contreni	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	87	3	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	87	4	1984	1984	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	87	5	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	87	6	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	87	7	p.	p.	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	87	8	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	87	9	59	59	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	87	10	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	88	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	88	2	Nelson	Nelson	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	88	3	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	88	4	1986	1986	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	88	5	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	88	6	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	89	1	^	^	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	89	2	Pierre	Pierre	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	89	3	Riché	Riché	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	89	4	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	89	5	Les	Les	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	89	6	Carolingiens	Carolingiens	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	89	7	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	90	1	Une	une	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	90	2	famille	famille	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	90	3	qui	qui	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	90	4	fit	fit	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	90	5	l'Europe	l'Europe	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	90	6	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	90	7	Paris	Paris	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	90	8	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	90	9	Hachette	Hachette	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	90	10	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	90	11	coll	coll	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	90	12	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	91	1	«	«	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	91	2	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	91	3	Pluriel	Pluriel	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	91	4	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	91	5	»	»	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	91	6	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	91	7	1983	1983	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	91	8	p.	p.	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	91	9	354	354	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	91	10	^	^	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	91	11	Michel	Michel	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	91	12	Lemoine	Lemoine	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	91	13	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	91	14	article	article	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	91	15	Arts	art	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	91	16	libéraux	libéraux	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	91	17	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	91	18	Claude	Claude	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	91	19	Gauvard	Gauvard	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	91	20	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	91	21	dir	dir	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	91	22	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	92	1	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	92	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	92	3	Dictionnaire	Dictionnaire	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	92	4	du	du	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	92	5	Moyen	Moyen	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	92	6	Âge	Âge	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	92	7	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	92	8	Paris	Paris	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	92	9	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	92	10	PUF	PUF	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	92	11	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	92	12	coll	coll	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	92	13	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	1	«	«	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	2	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	3	Quadrige	Quadrige	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	4	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	5	»	»	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	6	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	7	2002	2002	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	8	p.	p.	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	9	94	94	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	10	^	^	FW
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	11	Sur	Sur	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	12	le	le	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	13	sujet	sujet	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	14	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	15	voir	voir	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	16	Jacques	Jacques	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	17	Fontaine	Fontaine	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	18	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	19	Isidore	Isidore	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	20	de	de	FW
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	21	Séville	Séville	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	22	et	et	FW
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	23	la	la	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	24	culture	culture	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	25	classique	classique	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	26	dans	dan	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	27	l'Espagne	l'Espagne	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	28	wisigothique	wisigothique	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	29	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	30	Paris	Paris	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	31	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	32	1959	1959	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	33	^	^	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	34	Fernández	Fernández	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	35	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	36	Morera	Morera	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	37	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	38	Darío	Darío	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	39	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	40	2016	2016	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	41	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	93	42	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	94	1	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	94	2	Myth	Myth	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	94	3	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	94	4	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	94	5	Andalusian	Andalusian	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	94	6	Paradise	Paradise	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	94	7	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	95	1	Muslims	Muslims	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	95	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	95	3	Christians	Christians	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	95	4	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	95	5	Jews	Jews	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	95	6	under	under	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	95	7	Islamic	Islamic	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	95	8	Rule	Rule	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	95	9	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	95	10	Medieval	Medieval	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	95	11	Spain	Spain	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	95	12	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	96	1	ISI	ISI	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	96	2	Books	Books	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	96	3	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	97	1	p.	p.	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	97	2	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	97	3	70	70	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	97	4	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	98	1	ISBN	ISBN	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	98	2	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	98	3	9781504034692	9781504034692	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	98	4	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	99	1	^	^	NFP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	99	2	Fear	fear	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	99	3	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	99	4	A.	a.	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	99	5	T.	t.	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	99	6	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	99	7	1997	1997	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	99	8	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	99	9	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	100	1	Lives	life	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	100	2	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	100	3	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	100	4	Visigothic	visigothic	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	100	5	Fathers	father	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	100	6	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	101	1	Liverpool	Liverpool	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	101	2	University	University	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	101	3	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	102	1	p.	p.	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	102	2	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	102	3	XXII	XXII	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	102	4	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	102	5	XXIII	XXIII	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	102	6	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	103	1	ISBN	ISBN	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	103	2	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	103	3	978	978	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	103	4	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	103	5	0853235828	0853235828	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	103	6	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	104	1	^	^	NFP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	104	2	Kampers	kamper	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	104	3	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	104	4	Gerd	Gerd	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	104	5	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	104	6	2008	2008	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	104	7	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	104	8	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	105	1	Geschichte	Geschichte	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	105	2	der	der	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	105	3	Westgoten	Westgoten	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	105	4	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	106	1	Ferdinand	Ferdinand	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	106	2	Schöningh	Schöningh	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	106	3	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	107	1	p.	p.	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	107	2	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	107	3	322	322	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	107	4	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	108	1	ISBN	ISBN	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	108	2	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	108	3	9783506765178	9783506765178	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	108	4	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	1	^	^	NFP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	2	Jacques	Jacques	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	3	Fontaine	Fontaine	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	4	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	5	Isidore	Isidore	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	6	de	de	FW
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	7	Séville	Séville	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	8	et	et	FW
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	9	la	la	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	10	culture	culture	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	11	classique	classique	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	12	dans	dan	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	13	l'Espagne	l'Espagne	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	14	wisigothique	wisigothique	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	15	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	16	Paris	Paris	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	17	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	18	1959	1959	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	19	^	^	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	20	Pierre	Pierre	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	21	Riché	Riché	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	22	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	23	Éducation	Éducation	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	24	et	et	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	25	culture	culture	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	26	dans	dan	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	27	l'Occident	l'Occident	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	28	barbare	barbare	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	29	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	30	VIe	VIe	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	31	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	32	VIIIe	viiie	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	33	siècles	siècle	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	34	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	35	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	36	Paris	Paris	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	37	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	38	Le	Le	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	39	Seuil	Seuil	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	40	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	41	coll	coll	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	109	42	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	1	«	«	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	2	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	3	Points	Points	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	4	Histoire	Histoire	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	5	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	6	»	»	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	7	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	8	1995	1995	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	9	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	10	4e	4e	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	11	éd	éd	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	12	..	..	NFP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	13	p.256	p.256	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	14	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	15	257	257	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	16	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	17	264	264	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	18	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	19	273	273	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	20	-	-	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	21	274	274	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	22	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	23	297	297	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	24	^	^	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	25	Louis	Louis	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	26	Halphen	Halphen	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	27	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	28	Les	Les	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	29	Barbares	Barbares	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	30	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	31	Paris	Paris	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	32	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	33	1936	1936	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	34	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	35	p.	p.	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	36	236	236	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	37	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	38	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	39	Étienne	Étienne	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	40	Gilson	Gilson	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	41	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	42	La	La	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	43	Philosophie	Philosophie	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	44	au	au	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	45	Moyen	Moyen	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	46	Âge	Âge	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	47	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	48	Paris	Paris	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	49	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	50	1944	1944	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	51	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	52	p.	p.	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	53	181	181	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	110	54	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	111	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	111	2	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	111	3	b	b	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	111	4	c	c	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	111	5	d	d	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	111	6	Verhulst	Verhulst	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	111	7	2002	2002	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	111	8	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	111	9	p.	p.	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	111	10	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	111	11	133	133	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	111	12	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	112	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	112	2	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	112	3	b	b	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	112	4	Verhulst	Verhulst	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	112	5	2002	2002	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	112	6	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	112	7	p.	p.	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	112	8	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	112	9	113	113	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	112	10	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	113	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	113	2	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	113	3	b	b	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	113	4	Verhulst	Verhulst	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	113	5	2002	2002	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	113	6	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	113	7	p.	p.	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	113	8	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	113	9	135	135	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	113	10	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	114	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	114	2	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	114	3	b	b	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	114	4	Verhulst	Verhulst	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	114	5	2002	2002	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	114	6	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	114	7	p.	p.	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	114	8	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	114	9	134	134	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	114	10	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	115	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	115	2	Verhulst	Verhulst	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	115	3	2002	2002	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	115	4	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	115	5	p.	p.	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	115	6	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	115	7	105	105	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	115	8	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	116	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	116	2	McCormick	McCormick	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	116	3	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	116	4	Michael	Michael	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	116	5	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	116	6	1	1	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	116	7	November	November	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	116	8	2002	2002	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	116	9	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	116	10	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	117	1	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	117	2	New	New	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	117	3	Light	Light	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	117	4	on	on	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	117	5	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	117	6	'	'	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	117	7	Dark	Dark	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	117	8	Ages	Ages	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	117	9	'	'	''
en-wikipedia-org-9519	117	10	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	117	11	How	how	WRB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	117	12	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	117	13	Slave	Slave	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	117	14	Trade	Trade	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	117	15	Fuelled	fuel	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	117	16	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	117	17	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	117	18	Economy	Economy	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	117	19	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-9519	117	20	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	118	1	Past	Past	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	118	2	&	&	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	118	3	Present	Present	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	118	4	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	119	1	177	177	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	119	2	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	119	3	1	1	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	119	4	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	119	5	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	119	6	17–54	17–54	LS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	119	7	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	120	1	doi:10.1093	doi:10.1093	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	120	2	/	/	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-9519	120	3	past/177.1.17	past/177.1.17	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	120	4	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	121	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	121	2	Frost	Frost	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	121	3	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	121	4	Peter	Peter	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	121	5	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	121	6	September	September	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	121	7	14	14	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	121	8	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	121	9	2013	2013	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	121	10	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	121	11	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	122	1	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	122	2	From	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	122	3	Slavs	Slavs	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	122	4	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	122	5	Slaves	Slaves	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	122	6	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-9519	122	7	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	123	1	Evo	Evo	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	123	2	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	123	3	Proud	Proud	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	123	4	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	124	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	124	2	Goody	Goody	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	124	3	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	124	4	Jack	Jack	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	124	5	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	124	6	2012	2012	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	124	7	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	124	8	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	125	1	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	125	2	Theft	Theft	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	125	3	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	125	4	History	history	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	125	5	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	126	1	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	126	2	University	University	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	126	3	Press	Press	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	126	4	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	127	1	pp	pp	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	127	2	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	128	1	87–88	87–88	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	128	2	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	129	1	ISBN	ISBN	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	129	2	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	129	3	9781107394704	9781107394704	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	129	4	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	130	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	130	2	Clark	Clark	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	130	3	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	130	4	Civilization	Civilization	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	130	5	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	131	1	^	^	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	131	2	Thorndike	thorndike	UH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	131	3	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	131	4	1943	1943	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	131	5	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	131	6	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	132	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	132	2	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	132	3	b	b	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	132	4	Scott	Scott	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	132	5	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	132	6	1964	1964	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	132	7	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	132	8	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	132	9	p.	p.	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	132	10	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	132	11	30	30	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	132	12	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	133	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	133	2	Cantor	Cantor	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	133	3	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	133	4	1993	1993	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	133	5	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	133	6	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	133	7	p.	p.	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	133	8	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	133	9	190	190	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	133	10	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	134	1	^	^	NFP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	134	2	Innes	Innes	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	134	3	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	134	4	1997	1997	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	134	5	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	134	6	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	135	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	135	2	Lewis	Lewis	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	135	3	Thorpe	Thorpe	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	135	4	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	135	5	tr	tr	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	135	6	.	.	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	135	7	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	135	8	Einhard	Einhard	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	135	9	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	135	10	Notker	Notker	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	135	11	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	135	12	Stammerer	Stammerer	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	135	13	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	135	14	Two	two	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	135	15	Lives	life	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	135	16	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	135	17	Charlemagne	Charlemagne	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	135	18	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	135	19	1969:49f	1969:49f	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	135	20	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	136	1	^	^	NFP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	136	2	Carolingian	Carolingian	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	136	3	Schools	Schools	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	136	4	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	136	5	Carolingian	Carolingian	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	136	6	Schools	Schools	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	136	7	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	136	8	Thought	Thought	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	136	9	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	137	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	137	2	Cantor	Cantor	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	137	3	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	137	4	1993	1993	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	137	5	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	137	6	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	137	7	p.	p.	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	137	8	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	137	9	189	189	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	137	10	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	138	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	138	2	Chambers	Chambers	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	138	3	&	&	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	138	4	al	al	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	138	5	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	139	1	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	139	2	1983	1983	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	139	3	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	139	4	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	139	5	pp	pp	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	139	6	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	140	1	204	204	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	140	2	-	-	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-9519	140	3	205	205	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	140	4	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	141	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	141	2	Buringh	Buringh	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	141	3	2010	2010	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	141	4	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	141	5	p.	p.	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	141	6	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	141	7	237	237	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	141	8	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	142	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	142	2	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	142	3	b	b	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	142	4	Buringh	Buringh	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	142	5	2010	2010	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	142	6	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	142	7	p.	p.	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	142	8	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	142	9	139	139	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	142	10	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	143	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	143	2	Winternitz	Winternitz	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	143	3	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	143	4	Emanuel	Emanuel	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	143	5	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	143	6	July	July	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	143	7	–	–	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	143	8	December	December	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	143	9	1961	1961	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	143	10	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	143	11	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	144	1	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	144	2	THE	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	144	3	SURVIVAL	SURVIVAL	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	144	4	OF	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	144	5	THE	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	144	6	KITHARA	KITHARA	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	144	7	AND	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	144	8	THE	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	144	9	EVOLUTION	evolution	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	144	10	OF	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	144	11	THE	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	144	12	CITTERN	CITTERN	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	144	13	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	144	14	A	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	144	15	Study	Study	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	144	16	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	144	17	Morphology	Morphology	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	144	18	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-9519	144	19	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	145	1	Journal	Journal	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	145	2	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	145	3	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	145	4	Warburg	Warburg	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	145	5	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	145	6	Courtauld	Courtauld	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	145	7	Institutes	Institutes	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	145	8	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	146	1	24	24	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	146	2	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	146	3	3/4	3/4	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	146	4	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	146	5	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	146	6	213	213	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	146	7	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	147	1	Retrieved	retrieve	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	147	2	24	24	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	147	3	November	November	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	147	4	2016	2016	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	147	5	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	148	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	148	2	Contreni	Contreni	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	148	3	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	148	4	1984	1984	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	148	5	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	148	6	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	148	7	p.	p.	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	148	8	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	148	9	63	63	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	148	10	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	149	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	149	2	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	149	3	b	b	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	149	4	Allen	Allen	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	149	5	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	149	6	2009	2009	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	149	7	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	149	8	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	150	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	150	2	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	150	3	b	b	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	150	4	c	c	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	150	5	d	d	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	150	6	Chown	Chown	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	150	7	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	150	8	1994	1994	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	150	9	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	150	10	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	150	11	p.	p.	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	150	12	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	150	13	23	23	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	150	14	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	151	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	151	2	Ferguson	Ferguson	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	151	3	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	151	4	1974	1974	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	151	5	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	151	6	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	151	7	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	151	8	Pound	Pound	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	151	9	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-9519	151	10	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	152	1	^	^	NFP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	152	2	Munro	Munro	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	152	3	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	152	4	2012	2012	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	152	5	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	152	6	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	152	7	p.	p.	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	152	8	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	152	9	31	31	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	152	10	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	153	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	153	2	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	153	3	b	b	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	153	4	Suchodolski	Suchodolski	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	153	5	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	153	6	1983	1983	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	153	7	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	153	8	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	154	1	^	^	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	154	2	Scott	Scott	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	154	3	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	154	4	1964	1964	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	154	5	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	154	6	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	154	7	p.	p.	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	154	8	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	154	9	40	40	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	154	10	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	155	1	Bibliography[edit	bibliography[edit	LS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	155	2	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	155	3	Allen	Allen	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	155	4	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	155	5	Larry	Larry	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	155	6	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	155	7	2009	2009	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	155	8	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	155	9	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	155	10	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	155	11	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	155	12	Reform	reform	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	155	13	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-9519	155	14	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	155	15	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	155	16	Encyclopedia	Encyclopedia	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	155	17	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	155	18	Money	Money	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	155	19	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	155	20	Sta	Sta	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	155	21	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	156	1	Barbara	Barbara	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	156	2	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	156	3	ABC	ABC	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	156	4	Clio	Clio	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	156	5	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	156	6	pp	pp	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	156	7	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	157	1	59–60	59–60	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	157	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	157	3	ISBN	ISBN	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	157	4	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	157	5	978	978	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	157	6	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	157	7	1	1	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	157	8	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	157	9	59884	59884	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	157	10	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	157	11	251	251	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	157	12	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	157	13	7	7	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	157	14	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	158	1	Buringh	Buringh	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	158	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	158	3	Eltjo	Eltjo	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	158	4	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	158	5	2010	2010	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	158	6	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	158	7	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	159	1	Medieval	medieval	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	159	2	Manuscript	Manuscript	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	159	3	Production	production	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	159	4	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	159	5	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	159	6	Latin	Latin	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	159	7	West	West	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	159	8	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	160	1	Brill	Brill	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	160	2	Publishers	Publishers	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	160	3	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	161	1	ISBN	ISBN	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	161	2	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	161	3	978	978	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	161	4	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	161	5	9004175198	9004175198	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	161	6	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	162	1	Cantor	Cantor	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	162	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	162	3	Norman	Norman	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	162	4	F.	F.	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	162	5	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	162	6	1993	1993	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	162	7	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	162	8	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	163	1	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	163	2	Civilization	Civilization	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	163	3	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	163	4	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	163	5	Middle	Middle	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	163	6	Ages	Ages	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	163	7	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	163	8	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	163	9	completely	completely	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	163	10	revised	revise	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	163	11	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	163	12	expanded	expand	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	163	13	edition	edition	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	163	14	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	163	15	Medieval	Medieval	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	163	16	history	history	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	163	17	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	163	18	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	163	19	life	life	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	163	20	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	163	21	death	death	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	163	22	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	163	23	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	163	24	civilization	civilization	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	163	25	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	164	1	HarperCollins	HarperCollins	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	164	2	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	165	1	ISBN	ISBN	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	165	2	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	165	3	978	978	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	165	4	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	165	5	0	0	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	165	6	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	165	7	06	06	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	165	8	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	165	9	017033	017033	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	165	10	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	165	11	2	2	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	165	12	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	166	1	Chambers	chamber	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	166	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	166	3	Mortimer	Mortimer	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	166	4	;	;	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	166	5	et	et	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	166	6	al	al	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	166	7	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	167	1	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	167	2	1983	1983	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	167	3	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	167	4	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	167	5	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	167	6	Western	western	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	167	7	Experience	experience	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	167	8	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	167	9	1715	1715	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	167	10	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	167	11	3rd	3rd	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	167	12	ed	ed	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	167	13	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	168	1	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	168	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	168	3	New	New	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	168	4	York	York	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	168	5	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	168	6	Alfred	Alfred	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	168	7	A.	A.	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	168	8	Knopf	Knopf	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	168	9	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	168	10	ISBN	ISBN	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	168	11	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	168	12	978	978	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	168	13	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	168	14	0	0	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	168	15	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	168	16	394	394	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	168	17	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	168	18	33085	33085	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	168	19	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	168	20	3	3	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	168	21	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	1	Chown	Chown	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	3	John	John	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	4	F	F	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	5	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	6	1994	1994	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	7	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	8	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	9	A	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	10	History	history	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	11	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	12	Money	money	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	13	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	14	AD	ad	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	15	800	800	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	16	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	17	London	London	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	18	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	19	Routledge	Routledge	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	20	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	21	ISBN	ISBN	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	22	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	23	978	978	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	24	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	25	0	0	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	26	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	27	415	415	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	28	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	29	10279	10279	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	30	-	-	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	31	7	7	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	169	32	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	1	Contreni	Contreni	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	3	John	John	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	4	G.	G.	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	5	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	6	1984	1984	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	7	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	8	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	9	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	10	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	11	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	12	Renaissance	Renaissance	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	13	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	14	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	15	Renaissances	renaissance	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	16	before	before	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	17	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	18	Renaissance	Renaissance	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	19	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	20	cultural	cultural	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	21	revivals	revival	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	22	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	23	late	late	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	24	antiquity	antiquity	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	25	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	26	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	27	Middle	Middle	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	28	Ages	Ages	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	170	29	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	1	Ferguson	Ferguson	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	3	Wallace	Wallace	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	4	K.	K.	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	5	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	6	1974	1974	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	7	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	8	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	9	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	10	Money	Money	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	11	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	12	Coinage	Coinage	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	13	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	14	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	15	Age	Age	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	16	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	17	Erasmus	Erasmus	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	18	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	19	An	an	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	20	Historical	historical	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	21	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	22	Analytical	Analytical	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	23	Glossary	Glossary	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	24	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	25	Particular	Particular	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	26	Reference	Reference	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	27	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	28	France	France	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	29	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	30	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	31	Low	Low	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	32	Countries	Countries	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	33	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	34	England	England	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	35	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	36	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	37	Rhineland	Rhineland	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	38	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	39	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	40	Italy	Italy	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	41	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	42	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	43	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	44	Correspondence	Correspondence	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	45	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	46	Erasmus	Erasmus	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	47	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	48	Letters	letter	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	49	1	1	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	50	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	51	141	141	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	52	:	:	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	53	1484	1484	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	54	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	55	1500	1500	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	56	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	57	Toronto	Toronto	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	58	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	59	University	University	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	60	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	61	Toronto	Toronto	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	62	Press	Press	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	63	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	64	pp	pp	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	171	65	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	172	1	311–349	311–349	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	172	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	172	3	ISBN	ISBN	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	172	4	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	172	5	978	978	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	172	6	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	172	7	0	0	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	172	8	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	172	9	8020	8020	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	172	10	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	172	11	1981	1981	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	172	12	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	172	13	3	3	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	172	14	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	1	Grier	Grier	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	3	James	James	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	4	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	5	Spring	Spring	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	6	2003	2003	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	7	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	8	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	9	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	10	Ademar	Ademar	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	11	de	de	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	12	Chabannes	Chabannes	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	13	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	14	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	15	Musical	Musical	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	16	Practices	Practices	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	17	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	18	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	19	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	20	Nota	Nota	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	21	Romana	Romana	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	22	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	23	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	24	Journal	Journal	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	25	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	26	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	27	American	American	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	28	Musicological	Musicological	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	29	Society	Society	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	30	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	31	56	56	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	32	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	33	[	[	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	34	University	University	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	35	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	36	California	California	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	37	Press	Press	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	38	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	39	American	American	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	40	Musicological	Musicological	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	41	Society	Society	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	42	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	43	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	44	pp	pp	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	173	45	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	174	1	43–98	43–98	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	174	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	174	3	doi:10.1525	doi:10.1525	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	174	4	/	/	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-9519	174	5	jams.2003.56.1.43	jams.2003.56.1.43	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	174	6	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	174	7	JSTOR	JSTOR	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	174	8	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	174	9	10.1525	10.1525	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	174	10	/	/	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-9519	174	11	jams.2003.56.1.43	jams.2003.56.1.43	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	174	12	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	1	Innes	Innes	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	3	M.	M.	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	4	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	5	1997	1997	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	6	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	7	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	8	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	9	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	10	classical	classical	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	11	tradition	tradition	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	12	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	13	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	14	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	15	Renaissance	Renaissance	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	16	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	17	Ninth	ninth	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	18	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	19	century	century	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	20	encounters	encounter	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	21	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	22	Suetonius	Suetonius	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	23	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	24	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	25	International	International	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	26	Journal	Journal	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	27	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	28	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	29	Classical	Classical	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	30	Tradition	Tradition	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	175	31	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	1	Munro	Munro	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	3	John	John	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	4	H.	H.	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	5	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	6	2012	2012	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	7	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	8	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	9	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	10	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	11	Technology	Technology	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	12	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	13	Economics	Economics	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	14	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	15	Coinage	Coinage	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	16	Debasements	Debasements	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	17	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	18	Medieval	Medieval	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	19	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	20	Early	early	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	21	Modern	Modern	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	22	Europe	Europe	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	23	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	24	With	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	25	Special	Special	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	26	Reference	Reference	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	27	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	28	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	29	Low	Low	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	30	Countries	Countries	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	31	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	32	England	England	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	33	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	34	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	35	Money	money	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	36	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	37	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	38	Pre	pre	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	39	-	-	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	40	Industrial	industrial	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	41	World	World	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	42	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	43	Bullion	Bullion	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	44	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	45	Debasements	Debasements	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	46	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	47	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	48	Coin	Coin	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	49	Substitutes	Substitutes	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	50	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	51	Pickering	Pickering	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	52	&	&	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	53	Chatto	Chatto	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	54	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	55	republished	republish	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	56	2016	2016	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	57	by	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	58	Routledge	Routledge	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	59	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	60	pp	pp	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	176	61	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	177	1	30	30	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	177	2	ff	ff	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	177	3	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	177	4	ISBN	ISBN	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	177	5	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	177	6	978	978	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	177	7	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	177	8	1	1	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	177	9	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	177	10	84893	84893	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	177	11	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	177	12	230	230	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	177	13	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	177	14	2	2	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	177	15	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	178	1	Nelson	Nelson	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	178	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	178	3	Janet	Janet	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	178	4	L.	L.	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	178	5	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	178	6	1986	1986	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	178	7	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	178	8	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	178	9	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	178	10	On	on	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	178	11	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	178	12	limits	limit	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	178	13	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	178	14	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	178	15	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	178	16	renaissance	renaissance	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	178	17	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-9519	178	18	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	178	19	Politics	Politics	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	178	20	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	178	21	Ritual	Ritual	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	178	22	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	178	23	Early	early	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	178	24	Medieval	Medieval	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	178	25	Europe	Europe	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	178	26	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	179	1	Panofsky	Panofsky	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	179	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	179	3	Erwin	Erwin	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	179	4	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	180	1	Renaissance	Renaissance	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	180	2	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	180	3	Renascences	Renascences	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	180	4	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	180	5	Western	Western	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	180	6	Art	Art	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	180	7	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	181	1	New	New	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	181	2	York	York	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	181	3	/	/	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-9519	181	4	Evanston	Evanston	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	181	5	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	181	6	Harpers	Harpers	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	181	7	Torchbooks	Torchbooks	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	181	8	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	181	9	1969	1969	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	181	10	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	1	Scott	Scott	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	3	Martin	Martin	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	4	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	5	1964	1964	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	6	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	7	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	8	Medieval	Medieval	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	9	Europe	Europe	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	10	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	11	New	New	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	12	York	York	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	13	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	14	Dorset	Dorset	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	15	Press	Press	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	16	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	17	ISBN	ISBN	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	18	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	19	978	978	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	20	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	21	0	0	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	22	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	23	88029	88029	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	24	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	25	115	115	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	26	-	-	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	27	6	6	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	182	28	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	1	Suchodolski	suchodolski	UH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	3	Stanislaw	Stanislaw	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	4	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	5	1983	1983	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	6	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	7	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	8	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	9	On	on	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	10	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	11	Rejection	rejection	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	12	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	13	Good	good	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	14	Coin	Coin	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	15	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	16	Carolingian	Carolingian	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	17	Europe	Europe	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	18	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	19	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	20	Studies	Studies	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	21	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	22	Numismatic	Numismatic	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	23	Method	Method	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	24	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	25	Presented	present	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	26	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	27	Philip	Philip	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	28	Grierson	Grierson	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	29	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	30	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	31	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	32	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	33	University	University	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	34	Press	Press	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	35	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	36	pp	pp	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	183	37	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	184	1	147–152	147–152	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	184	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	184	3	ISBN	ISBN	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	184	4	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	184	5	978	978	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	184	6	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	184	7	0	0	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	184	8	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	184	9	521	521	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	184	10	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	184	11	22503	22503	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	184	12	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	184	13	8	8	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	184	14	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	185	1	Thorndike	thorndike	UH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	185	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	185	3	Lynn	Lynn	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	185	4	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	185	5	1943	1943	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	185	6	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	185	7	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	185	8	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	185	9	Renaissance	Renaissance	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	185	10	or	or	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	185	11	Prenaissance	Prenaissance	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	185	12	?	?	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	186	1	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	186	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	186	3	Journal	Journal	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	186	4	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	186	5	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	186	6	History	History	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	186	7	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	186	8	Ideas	Ideas	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	186	9	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	186	10	No	no	UH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	186	11	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	187	1	4	4	LS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	187	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	187	3	pp	pp	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	187	4	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	188	1	65	65	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	188	2	ff	ff	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	188	3	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	189	1	Trompf	Trompf	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	189	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	189	3	G.W.	G.W.	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	190	1	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	190	2	1973	1973	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	190	3	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	190	4	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	190	5	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	190	6	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	190	7	concept	concept	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	190	8	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	190	9	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	190	10	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	190	11	Renaissance	Renaissance	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	190	12	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-9519	190	13	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	190	14	Journal	Journal	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	190	15	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	190	16	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	190	17	History	History	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	190	18	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	190	19	Ideas	Ideas	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	190	20	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	190	21	pp	pp	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	190	22	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	191	1	3	3	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	191	2	ff	ff	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	191	3	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	192	1	Verhulst	Verhulst	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	192	2	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	192	3	Adriaan	Adriaan	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	192	4	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	192	5	2002	2002	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	192	6	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	192	7	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	193	1	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	193	2	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	193	3	Economy	economy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	193	4	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	194	1	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	194	2	University	University	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	194	3	Press	Press	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	194	4	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	195	1	ISBN	ISBN	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	195	2	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	195	3	978	978	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	195	4	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	195	5	0	0	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	195	6	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	195	7	521	521	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	195	8	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	195	9	00474	00474	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	195	10	-	-	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-9519	195	11	9	9	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	195	12	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	1	External	external	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	2	links[edit	links[edit	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	3	]	]	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	4	The	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	5	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	6	Renaissance	Renaissance	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	7	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	8	BBC	BBC	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	9	Radio	Radio	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	10	4	4	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	11	discussion	discussion	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	12	with	with	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	13	Matthew	Matthew	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	14	Innes	Innes	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	15	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	16	Julia	Julia	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	17	Smith	Smith	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	18	&	&	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	19	Mary	Mary	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	20	Garrison	Garrison	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	21	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	22	In	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	23	Our	-PRON-	PRP$
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	24	Time	time	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	25	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	26	Mar	Mar	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	27	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	28	30	30	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	29	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	30	2006	2006	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	31	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	32	Retrieved	retrieve	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	33	from	from	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	34	"	"	``
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	35	https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Carolingian_Renaissance&oldid=995909398	https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Carolingian_Renaissance&oldid=995909398	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	36	"	"	''
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	37	Categories	category	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	38	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	39	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	40	Latin	latin	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	41	literature	literature	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	42	Carolingian	carolingian	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	43	art	art	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	44	Hidden	hide	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	45	categories	category	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	46	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	47	Articles	article	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	48	containing	contain	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	49	Latin	latin	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	50	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	51	language	language	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	52	text	text	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	53	Articles	article	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	54	containing	contain	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	55	French	french	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	56	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	57	language	language	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	58	text	text	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	59	CS1	CS1	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	60	:	:	:
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	61	long	long	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	62	volume	volume	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	63	value	value	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	64	Navigation	Navigation	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	65	menu	menu	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	66	Personal	personal	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	67	tools	tool	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	68	Not	not	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	69	logged	log	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	70	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	71	Talk	Talk	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	72	Contributions	Contributions	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	73	Create	Create	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	74	account	account	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	75	Log	Log	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	76	in	in	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	77	Namespaces	Namespaces	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	78	Article	Article	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	79	Talk	talk	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	80	Variants	variant	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	81	Views	view	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	82	Read	read	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	83	Edit	edit	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	84	View	View	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	85	history	history	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	86	More	More	JJR
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	87	Search	Search	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	88	Navigation	Navigation	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	89	Main	Main	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	90	page	page	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	91	Contents	content	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	92	Current	current	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	93	events	event	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	94	Random	random	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	95	article	article	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	96	About	about	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	97	Wikipedia	Wikipedia	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	98	Contact	Contact	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	99	us	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	100	Donate	Donate	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	101	Contribute	contribute	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	102	Help	help	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	103	Learn	learn	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	104	to	to	TO
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	105	edit	edit	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	106	Community	community	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	107	portal	portal	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	108	Recent	recent	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	109	changes	change	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	110	Upload	upload	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	111	file	file	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	112	Tools	tool	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	113	What	what	WP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	114	links	link	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	115	here	here	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	116	Related	relate	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	117	changes	change	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	118	Upload	upload	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	119	file	file	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	120	Special	special	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	121	pages	page	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	122	Permanent	permanent	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	123	link	link	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	124	Page	Page	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	125	information	information	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	126	Cite	cite	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	127	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	128	page	page	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	129	Wikidata	wikidata	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	130	item	item	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	131	Print	print	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	132	/	/	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	133	export	export	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	134	Download	Download	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	135	as	as	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	136	PDF	PDF	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	137	Printable	Printable	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	138	version	version	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	139	Languages	language	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	140	العربية	العربية	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	141	Беларуская	Беларуская	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	142	Български	Български	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	143	Català	Català	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	144	Čeština	Čeština	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	145	Dansk	Dansk	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	146	Deutsch	Deutsch	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	147	Eesti	Eesti	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	148	Ελληνικά	Ελληνικά	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	149	Español	Español	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	150	Esperanto	Esperanto	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	151	Euskara	Euskara	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	152	فارسی	فارسی	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	153	Français	Français	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	154	Frysk	Frysk	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	155	Galego	Galego	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	156	한국어	한국어	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	157	Հայերեն	Հայերեն	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	158	Hrvatski	Hrvatski	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	159	Bahasa	Bahasa	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	160	Indonesia	Indonesia	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	161	Italiano	Italiano	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	162	עברית	עברית	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	163	Latina	Latina	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	164	Latviešu	Latviešu	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	165	Lietuvių	Lietuvių	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	166	Nederlands	Nederlands	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	167	日本語	日本語	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	168	Norsk	Norsk	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	169	bokmål	bokmål	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	170	Norsk	Norsk	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	171	nynorsk	nynorsk	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	172	Polski	Polski	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	173	Português	Português	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	174	Română	Română	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	175	Русский	Русский	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	176	Slovenčina	Slovenčina	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	177	Slovenščina	Slovenščina	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	178	Српски	Српски	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	179	/	/	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	180	srpski	srpski	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	181	Srpskohrvatski	Srpskohrvatski	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	182	/	/	SYM
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	183	српскохрватски	српскохрватски	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	184	Suomi	Suomi	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	185	Svenska	Svenska	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	186	ไทย	ไทย	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	187	Українська	Українська	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	188	West	West	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	189	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	190	Vlams	Vlams	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	191	中文	中文	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	192	Edit	Edit	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	193	links	link	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	194	This	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	195	page	page	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	196	was	be	VBD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	197	last	last	RB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	198	edited	edit	VBN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	199	on	on	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	200	23	23	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	201	December	December	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	202	2020	2020	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	203	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	204	at	at	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	205	15:01	15:01	CD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	206	 	  	_SP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	207	(	(	-LRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	208	UTC	UTC	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	209	)	)	-RRB-
en-wikipedia-org-9519	196	210	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	197	1	Text	text	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	197	2	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	197	3	available	available	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	197	4	under	under	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	197	5	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	197	6	Creative	Creative	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	197	7	Commons	Commons	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	197	8	Attribution	Attribution	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	197	9	-	-	HYPH
en-wikipedia-org-9519	197	10	ShareAlike	ShareAlike	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	197	11	License	License	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	197	12	;	;	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	197	13	additional	additional	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	197	14	terms	term	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	197	15	may	may	MD
en-wikipedia-org-9519	197	16	apply	apply	VB
en-wikipedia-org-9519	197	17	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	198	1	By	by	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	198	2	using	use	VBG
en-wikipedia-org-9519	198	3	this	this	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	198	4	site	site	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	198	5	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	198	6	you	-PRON-	PRP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	198	7	agree	agree	VBP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	198	8	to	to	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	198	9	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	198	10	Terms	term	NNS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	198	11	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	198	12	Use	Use	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	198	13	and	and	CC
en-wikipedia-org-9519	198	14	Privacy	Privacy	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	198	15	Policy	Policy	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	198	16	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	199	1	Wikipedia	Wikipedia	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	199	2	®	®	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	199	3	is	be	VBZ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	199	4	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	199	5	registered	registered	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	199	6	trademark	trademark	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	199	7	of	of	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	199	8	the	the	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	199	9	Wikimedia	Wikimedia	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	199	10	Foundation	Foundation	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	199	11	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	199	12	Inc.	Inc.	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	199	13	,	,	,
en-wikipedia-org-9519	199	14	a	a	DT
en-wikipedia-org-9519	199	15	non	non	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	199	16	-	-	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	199	17	profit	profit	JJ
en-wikipedia-org-9519	199	18	organization	organization	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	199	19	.	.	.
en-wikipedia-org-9519	200	1	Privacy	privacy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	200	2	policy	policy	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	200	3	About	about	IN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	200	4	Wikipedia	Wikipedia	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	200	5	Disclaimers	Disclaimers	NNPS
en-wikipedia-org-9519	200	6	Contact	Contact	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	200	7	Wikipedia	Wikipedia	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	200	8	Mobile	Mobile	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	200	9	view	view	NN
en-wikipedia-org-9519	200	10	Developers	Developers	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	200	11	Statistics	Statistics	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	200	12	Cookie	Cookie	NNP
en-wikipedia-org-9519	200	13	statement	statement	NN