id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt en-wikipedia-org-3622 Senate - Wikipedia .html text/html 2351 276 62 Modern senates typically serve to provide a chamber of "sober second thought" to consider legislation passed by a lower house, whose members are usually elected. Modern democratic states with bicameral parliamentary systems are sometimes equipped with a senate, often distinguished from an ordinary parallel lower house, known variously as the "House of Representatives", "House of Commons", "Chamber of Deputies", "National Assembly", "Legislative Assembly", or "House of Assembly", by electoral rules. In some, mostly federal countries with a unicameral legislature, some of the legislators are elected differently from the others and are called senators. In other, non-federal countries, the use of the term senator marks some other difference between such members and the rest of the legislators (such as the method of selection); this is the case with the States of Jersey, Dominica's House of Assembly and the Saint Vincent House of Assembly. ^ The 1841 Constitution of the Republic of El Salvador established a bicameral legislature with a Chamber of Deputies and a Senate. ./cache/en-wikipedia-org-3622.html ./txt/en-wikipedia-org-3622.txt