id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-320851-zhf8jdcl Patil, Satish Phosphonooxymethyl Prodrug of Triptolide: Synthesis, Physicochemical Characterization, and Efficacy in Human Colon Adenocarcinoma and Ovarian Cancer Xenografts 2015-11-24 .txt text/plain 7684 433 53 title: Phosphonooxymethyl Prodrug of Triptolide: Synthesis, Physicochemical Characterization, and Efficacy in Human Colon Adenocarcinoma and Ovarian Cancer Xenografts In a mouse model of human colon adenocarcinoma (HT-29), the prodrug administered intraperitoneally was effective in reducing or eliminating xenograft tumors at dose levels as low as 0.3 mg/kg when given daily and at 0.9 mg/kg when given less frequently. A nontoxic, water-soluble, chemically stable, and patentable prodrug approach would be a viable option to overcome some of the physicochemical limitations of triptolide for the clinical development of this natural product. Therefore, the prerequisites for a novel prodrug strategy of triptolide were three-fold: enhanced aqueous solubility, chemical stability, and fast, complete bioconversion in vivo. 46−49 We are now describing an improved synthesis for 4, its physicochemical characterization, and its pharmacodynamic evaluation in human colon adenocarcinoma and ovarian cancer xenografts via intraperitoneal and oral routes and using less frequent dosing schedules than employed in previous studies. ./cache/cord-320851-zhf8jdcl.txt ./txt/cord-320851-zhf8jdcl.txt