id sid tid token lemma pos 23319 1 1 MECHANICAL MECHANICAL NNP 23319 1 2 DRAWING DRAWING NNP 23319 1 3 SELF SELF NNP 23319 1 4 - - HYPH 23319 1 5 TAUGHT TAUGHT NNP 23319 1 6 : : : 23319 1 7 COMPRISING comprise VBG 23319 1 8 INSTRUCTIONS INSTRUCTIONS NNP 23319 1 9 IN in IN 23319 1 10 THE the DT 23319 1 11 SELECTION selection NN 23319 1 12 AND and CC 23319 1 13 PREPARATION preparation NN 23319 1 14 OF of IN 23319 1 15 DRAWING draw VBG 23319 1 16 INSTRUMENTS INSTRUMENTS NNP 23319 1 17 , , , 23319 1 18 _ _ NNP 23319 1 19 ELEMENTARY ELEMENTARY NNP 23319 1 20 INSTRUCTION INSTRUCTION NNP 23319 1 21 IN in IN 23319 1 22 PRACTICAL PRACTICAL NNP 23319 1 23 MECHANICAL MECHANICAL NNS 23319 1 24 DRAWING draw VBG 23319 1 25 _ _ NNP 23319 1 26 ; ; : 23319 1 27 TOGETHER together RB 23319 1 28 WITH with IN 23319 1 29 EXAMPLES examples NN 23319 1 30 IN in IN 23319 1 31 SIMPLE SIMPLE NNP 23319 1 32 GEOMETRY GEOMETRY NNP 23319 1 33 AND and CC 23319 1 34 ELEMENTARY ELEMENTARY NNP 23319 1 35 MECHANISM MECHANISM NNP 23319 1 36 , , , 23319 1 37 INCLUDING include VBZ 23319 1 38 SCREW SCREW NNP 23319 1 39 THREADS THREADS NNP 23319 1 40 , , , 23319 1 41 GEAR GEAR NNP 23319 1 42 WHEELS WHEELS NNP 23319 1 43 , , , 23319 1 44 MECHANICAL MECHANICAL NNP 23319 1 45 MOTIONS motions NN 23319 1 46 , , , 23319 1 47 ENGINES ENGINES NNP 23319 1 48 AND and CC 23319 1 49 BOILERS boiler NNS 23319 1 50 . . . 23319 2 1 BY by IN 23319 2 2 JOSHUA JOSHUA NNP 23319 2 3 ROSE ROSE NNP 23319 2 4 , , , 23319 2 5 M.E. M.E. NNP 23319 2 6 , , , 23319 2 7 AUTHOR AUTHOR NNP 23319 2 8 OF of IN 23319 2 9 " " `` 23319 2 10 THE the DT 23319 2 11 COMPLETE COMPLETE NNP 23319 2 12 PRACTICAL practical NN 23319 2 13 MACHINIST machinist NN 23319 2 14 , , , 23319 2 15 " " '' 23319 2 16 " " `` 23319 2 17 THE the DT 23319 2 18 PATTERN PATTERN NNP 23319 2 19 MAKER maker NN 23319 2 20 'S 's POS 23319 2 21 ASSISTANT assistant NN 23319 2 22 , , , 23319 2 23 " " '' 23319 2 24 " " `` 23319 2 25 THE the DT 23319 2 26 SLIDE SLIDE NNP 23319 2 27 VALVE VALVE NNP 23319 2 28 " " `` 23319 2 29 ILLUSTRATED ILLUSTRATED NNP 23319 2 30 BY by IN 23319 2 31 THREE three CD 23319 2 32 HUNDRED HUNDRED NNS 23319 2 33 AND and CC 23319 2 34 THIRTY thirty JJ 23319 2 35 ENGRAVINGS engraving NNS 23319 2 36 . . . 23319 3 1 PHILADELPHIA philadelphia NN 23319 3 2 : : : 23319 3 3 HENRY henry NN 23319 3 4 CAREY CAREY NNP 23319 3 5 BAIRD BAIRD NNP 23319 3 6 & & CC 23319 3 7 CO CO NNP 23319 3 8 . . NNP 23319 3 9 , , , 23319 3 10 INDUSTRIAL INDUSTRIAL NNP 23319 3 11 PUBLISHERS PUBLISHERS NNP 23319 3 12 , , , 23319 3 13 BOOKSELLERS bookseller NNS 23319 3 14 AND and CC 23319 3 15 IMPORTERS importer NNS 23319 3 16 , , , 23319 3 17 810 810 CD 23319 3 18 WALNUT WALNUT NNP 23319 3 19 STREET STREET NNP 23319 3 20 . . . 23319 4 1 LONDON LONDON NNP 23319 4 2 : : : 23319 4 3 SAMPSON SAMPSON NNP 23319 4 4 LOW LOW NNP 23319 4 5 , , , 23319 4 6 MARSTON MARSTON NNP 23319 4 7 , , , 23319 4 8 SEARLE SEARLE NNP 23319 4 9 & & CC 23319 4 10 RIVINGTON RIVINGTON NNP 23319 4 11 , , , 23319 4 12 CROWN CROWN NNP 23319 4 13 BUILDINGS building NNS 23319 4 14 , , , 23319 4 15 188 188 CD 23319 4 16 FLEET FLEET NNP 23319 4 17 STREET STREET NNP 23319 4 18 . . . 23319 5 1 1887 1887 CD 23319 5 2 . . . 23319 6 1 Copyright copyright NN 23319 6 2 by by IN 23319 6 3 JOSHUA JOSHUA NNP 23319 6 4 ROSE ROSE NNP 23319 6 5 . . . 23319 7 1 1883 1883 CD 23319 7 2 . . . 23319 8 1 PHILADELPHIA PHILADELPHIA NNP 23319 8 2 . . . 23319 9 1 COLLINS COLLINS NNP 23319 9 2 , , , 23319 9 3 PRINTER PRINTER NNP 23319 9 4 PREFACE PREFACE NNP 23319 9 5 . . . 23319 10 1 The the DT 23319 10 2 object object NN 23319 10 3 of of IN 23319 10 4 this this DT 23319 10 5 book book NN 23319 10 6 is be VBZ 23319 10 7 to to TO 23319 10 8 enable enable VB 23319 10 9 the the DT 23319 10 10 beginner beginner NN 23319 10 11 to to TO 23319 10 12 learn learn VB 23319 10 13 to to TO 23319 10 14 make make VB 23319 10 15 simple simple JJ 23319 10 16 mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 10 17 drawings drawing NNS 23319 10 18 without without IN 23319 10 19 the the DT 23319 10 20 aid aid NN 23319 10 21 of of IN 23319 10 22 an an DT 23319 10 23 instructor instructor NN 23319 10 24 , , , 23319 10 25 and and CC 23319 10 26 to to TO 23319 10 27 create create VB 23319 10 28 an an DT 23319 10 29 interest interest NN 23319 10 30 in in IN 23319 10 31 the the DT 23319 10 32 subject subject NN 23319 10 33 by by IN 23319 10 34 giving give VBG 23319 10 35 examples example NNS 23319 10 36 such such JJ 23319 10 37 as as IN 23319 10 38 the the DT 23319 10 39 machinist machinist NN 23319 10 40 meets meet VBZ 23319 10 41 with with IN 23319 10 42 in in IN 23319 10 43 his -PRON- PRP$ 23319 10 44 every every DT 23319 10 45 - - HYPH 23319 10 46 day day NN 23319 10 47 workshop workshop NN 23319 10 48 practice practice NN 23319 10 49 . . . 23319 11 1 The the DT 23319 11 2 plan plan NN 23319 11 3 of of IN 23319 11 4 representing represent VBG 23319 11 5 in in IN 23319 11 6 many many JJ 23319 11 7 examples example NNS 23319 11 8 the the DT 23319 11 9 pencil pencil NN 23319 11 10 lines line NNS 23319 11 11 , , , 23319 11 12 and and CC 23319 11 13 numbering number VBG 23319 11 14 the the DT 23319 11 15 order order NN 23319 11 16 in in IN 23319 11 17 which which WDT 23319 11 18 they -PRON- PRP 23319 11 19 are be VBP 23319 11 20 marked mark VBN 23319 11 21 , , , 23319 11 22 the the DT 23319 11 23 author author NN 23319 11 24 believes believe VBZ 23319 11 25 to to TO 23319 11 26 possess possess VB 23319 11 27 great great JJ 23319 11 28 advantages advantage NNS 23319 11 29 for for IN 23319 11 30 the the DT 23319 11 31 learner learner NN 23319 11 32 , , , 23319 11 33 since since IN 23319 11 34 it -PRON- PRP 23319 11 35 is be VBZ 23319 11 36 the the DT 23319 11 37 producing producing NN 23319 11 38 of of IN 23319 11 39 the the DT 23319 11 40 pencil pencil NN 23319 11 41 lines line NNS 23319 11 42 that that WDT 23319 11 43 really really RB 23319 11 44 proves prove VBZ 23319 11 45 the the DT 23319 11 46 study study NN 23319 11 47 , , , 23319 11 48 the the DT 23319 11 49 inking inking NN 23319 11 50 in in IN 23319 11 51 being be VBG 23319 11 52 merely merely RB 23319 11 53 a a DT 23319 11 54 curtailed curtail VBN 23319 11 55 repetition repetition NN 23319 11 56 of of IN 23319 11 57 the the DT 23319 11 58 pencilling pencilling NN 23319 11 59 . . . 23319 12 1 Similarly similarly RB 23319 12 2 when when WRB 23319 12 3 the the DT 23319 12 4 drawing drawing NN 23319 12 5 of of IN 23319 12 6 a a DT 23319 12 7 piece piece NN 23319 12 8 , , , 23319 12 9 such such JJ 23319 12 10 , , , 23319 12 11 for for IN 23319 12 12 example example NN 23319 12 13 , , , 23319 12 14 as as IN 23319 12 15 a a DT 23319 12 16 fully fully RB 23319 12 17 developed develop VBN 23319 12 18 screw screw NN 23319 12 19 thread thread NN 23319 12 20 , , , 23319 12 21 is be VBZ 23319 12 22 shown show VBN 23319 12 23 fully fully RB 23319 12 24 developed develop VBN 23319 12 25 from from IN 23319 12 26 end end NN 23319 12 27 to to IN 23319 12 28 end end NN 23319 12 29 , , , 23319 12 30 even even RB 23319 12 31 though though IN 23319 12 32 the the DT 23319 12 33 pencil pencil NN 23319 12 34 lines line NNS 23319 12 35 were be VBD 23319 12 36 all all DT 23319 12 37 shown show VBN 23319 12 38 , , , 23319 12 39 yet yet CC 23319 12 40 the the DT 23319 12 41 process process NN 23319 12 42 of of IN 23319 12 43 construction construction NN 23319 12 44 will will MD 23319 12 45 be be VB 23319 12 46 less less RBR 23319 12 47 clear clear JJ 23319 12 48 than than IN 23319 12 49 if if IN 23319 12 50 the the DT 23319 12 51 process process NN 23319 12 52 of of IN 23319 12 53 development development NN 23319 12 54 be be VB 23319 12 55 shown show VBN 23319 12 56 gradually gradually RB 23319 12 57 along along IN 23319 12 58 the the DT 23319 12 59 drawing drawing NN 23319 12 60 . . . 23319 13 1 Thus thus RB 23319 13 2 beginning begin VBG 23319 13 3 at at IN 23319 13 4 an an DT 23319 13 5 end end NN 23319 13 6 of of IN 23319 13 7 the the DT 23319 13 8 example example NN 23319 13 9 the the DT 23319 13 10 first first JJ 23319 13 11 pencil pencil NN 23319 13 12 lines line NNS 23319 13 13 only only RB 23319 13 14 may may MD 23319 13 15 be be VB 23319 13 16 shown show VBN 23319 13 17 , , , 23319 13 18 and and CC 23319 13 19 as as IN 23319 13 20 the the DT 23319 13 21 pencilling pencil VBG 23319 13 22 progresses progress VBZ 23319 13 23 to to IN 23319 13 24 the the DT 23319 13 25 right right JJ 23319 13 26 - - HYPH 23319 13 27 hand hand NN 23319 13 28 , , , 23319 13 29 the the DT 23319 13 30 development development NN 23319 13 31 may may MD 23319 13 32 progress progress VB 23319 13 33 so so IN 23319 13 34 that that IN 23319 13 35 at at IN 23319 13 36 the the DT 23319 13 37 other other JJ 23319 13 38 or or CC 23319 13 39 left left JJ 23319 13 40 - - HYPH 23319 13 41 hand hand NN 23319 13 42 end end NN 23319 13 43 , , , 23319 13 44 the the DT 23319 13 45 finished finish VBN 23319 13 46 inked ink VBN 23319 13 47 in in RP 23319 13 48 and and CC 23319 13 49 shaded shaded JJ 23319 13 50 thread thread NN 23319 13 51 may may MD 23319 13 52 be be VB 23319 13 53 shown show VBN 23319 13 54 , , , 23319 13 55 and and CC 23319 13 56 between between IN 23319 13 57 these these DT 23319 13 58 two two CD 23319 13 59 ends end NNS 23319 13 60 will will MD 23319 13 61 be be VB 23319 13 62 found find VBN 23319 13 63 a a DT 23319 13 64 part part NN 23319 13 65 showing show VBG 23319 13 66 each each DT 23319 13 67 stage stage NN 23319 13 68 of of IN 23319 13 69 development development NN 23319 13 70 of of IN 23319 13 71 the the DT 23319 13 72 thread thread NN 23319 13 73 , , , 23319 13 74 all all PDT 23319 13 75 the the DT 23319 13 76 lines line NNS 23319 13 77 being be VBG 23319 13 78 numbered number VBN 23319 13 79 in in IN 23319 13 80 the the DT 23319 13 81 order order NN 23319 13 82 in in IN 23319 13 83 which which WDT 23319 13 84 they -PRON- PRP 23319 13 85 were be VBD 23319 13 86 marked mark VBN 23319 13 87 . . . 23319 14 1 This this DT 23319 14 2 prevents prevent VBZ 23319 14 3 a a DT 23319 14 4 confusion confusion NN 23319 14 5 of of IN 23319 14 6 lines line NNS 23319 14 7 , , , 23319 14 8 and and CC 23319 14 9 makes make VBZ 23319 14 10 it -PRON- PRP 23319 14 11 more more RBR 23319 14 12 easy easy JJ 23319 14 13 to to TO 23319 14 14 follow follow VB 23319 14 15 or or CC 23319 14 16 to to TO 23319 14 17 copy copy VB 23319 14 18 the the DT 23319 14 19 drawing drawing NN 23319 14 20 . . . 23319 15 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 15 2 is be VBZ 23319 15 3 the the DT 23319 15 4 numerous numerous JJ 23319 15 5 inquiries inquiry NNS 23319 15 6 from from IN 23319 15 7 working work VBG 23319 15 8 machinists machinist NNS 23319 15 9 for for IN 23319 15 10 a a DT 23319 15 11 book book NN 23319 15 12 of of IN 23319 15 13 this this DT 23319 15 14 kind kind NN 23319 15 15 that that WDT 23319 15 16 have have VBP 23319 15 17 led lead VBN 23319 15 18 the the DT 23319 15 19 author author NN 23319 15 20 to to IN 23319 15 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 15 22 production production NN 23319 15 23 , , , 23319 15 24 which which WDT 23319 15 25 he -PRON- PRP 23319 15 26 hopes hope VBZ 23319 15 27 and and CC 23319 15 28 believes believe VBZ 23319 15 29 will will MD 23319 15 30 meet meet VB 23319 15 31 the the DT 23319 15 32 want want NN 23319 15 33 thus thus RB 23319 15 34 indicated indicate VBD 23319 15 35 , , , 23319 15 36 giving give VBG 23319 15 37 to to IN 23319 15 38 the the DT 23319 15 39 learner learner NN 23319 15 40 a a DT 23319 15 41 sufficiently sufficiently RB 23319 15 42 practical practical JJ 23319 15 43 knowledge knowledge NN 23319 15 44 of of IN 23319 15 45 mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 15 46 drawing drawing NN 23319 15 47 to to TO 23319 15 48 enable enable VB 23319 15 49 him -PRON- PRP 23319 15 50 to to TO 23319 15 51 proceed proceed VB 23319 15 52 further further RB 23319 15 53 by by IN 23319 15 54 copying copy VBG 23319 15 55 such such JJ 23319 15 56 drawings drawing NNS 23319 15 57 as as IN 23319 15 58 he -PRON- PRP 23319 15 59 may may MD 23319 15 60 be be VB 23319 15 61 able able JJ 23319 15 62 to to TO 23319 15 63 obtain obtain VB 23319 15 64 , , , 23319 15 65 or or CC 23319 15 66 by by IN 23319 15 67 the the DT 23319 15 68 aid aid NN 23319 15 69 of of IN 23319 15 70 some some DT 23319 15 71 of of IN 23319 15 72 the the DT 23319 15 73 more more RBR 23319 15 74 expensive expensive JJ 23319 15 75 and and CC 23319 15 76 elaborate elaborate JJ 23319 15 77 books book NNS 23319 15 78 already already RB 23319 15 79 published publish VBN 23319 15 80 on on IN 23319 15 81 the the DT 23319 15 82 subject subject NN 23319 15 83 . . . 23319 16 1 He -PRON- PRP 23319 16 2 believes believe VBZ 23319 16 3 that that IN 23319 16 4 in in IN 23319 16 5 learning learn VBG 23319 16 6 mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 16 7 drawing drawing NN 23319 16 8 without without IN 23319 16 9 the the DT 23319 16 10 aid aid NN 23319 16 11 of of IN 23319 16 12 an an DT 23319 16 13 instructor instructor NN 23319 16 14 the the DT 23319 16 15 chief chief JJ 23319 16 16 difficulty difficulty NN 23319 16 17 is be VBZ 23319 16 18 overcome overcome VBN 23319 16 19 when when WRB 23319 16 20 the the DT 23319 16 21 learner learner NN 23319 16 22 has have VBZ 23319 16 23 become become VBN 23319 16 24 sufficiently sufficiently RB 23319 16 25 familiar familiar JJ 23319 16 26 with with IN 23319 16 27 the the DT 23319 16 28 instruments instrument NNS 23319 16 29 to to TO 23319 16 30 be be VB 23319 16 31 enabled enable VBN 23319 16 32 to to TO 23319 16 33 use use VB 23319 16 34 them -PRON- PRP 23319 16 35 without without IN 23319 16 36 hesitation hesitation NN 23319 16 37 or or CC 23319 16 38 difficulty difficulty NN 23319 16 39 , , , 23319 16 40 and and CC 23319 16 41 it -PRON- PRP 23319 16 42 is be VBZ 23319 16 43 to to TO 23319 16 44 attain attain VB 23319 16 45 this this DT 23319 16 46 end end NN 23319 16 47 that that IN 23319 16 48 the the DT 23319 16 49 chapter chapter NN 23319 16 50 on on IN 23319 16 51 plotting plot VBG 23319 16 52 mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 16 53 motions motion NNS 23319 16 54 and and CC 23319 16 55 the the DT 23319 16 56 succeeding succeed VBG 23319 16 57 examples example NNS 23319 16 58 have have VBP 23319 16 59 been be VBN 23319 16 60 introduced introduce VBN 23319 16 61 ; ; : 23319 16 62 these these DT 23319 16 63 forming form VBG 23319 16 64 studies study NNS 23319 16 65 that that WDT 23319 16 66 are be VBP 23319 16 67 easily easily RB 23319 16 68 followed follow VBN 23319 16 69 by by IN 23319 16 70 the the DT 23319 16 71 beginner beginner NN 23319 16 72 ; ; : 23319 16 73 while while IN 23319 16 74 sufficiently sufficiently RB 23319 16 75 interesting interesting JJ 23319 16 76 to to TO 23319 16 77 afford afford VB 23319 16 78 to to IN 23319 16 79 the the DT 23319 16 80 student student NN 23319 16 81 pleasure pleasure NN 23319 16 82 as as RB 23319 16 83 well well RB 23319 16 84 as as IN 23319 16 85 profit profit NN 23319 16 86 . . . 23319 17 1 NEW NEW NNP 23319 17 2 YORK YORK NNP 23319 17 3 , , , 23319 17 4 _ _ NNP 23319 17 5 February February NNP 23319 17 6 , , , 23319 17 7 1883 1883 CD 23319 17 8 _ _ NNP 23319 17 9 . . . 23319 18 1 CONTENTS content NNS 23319 18 2 . . . 23319 19 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 23319 19 2 I. I. NNP 23319 20 1 THE the DT 23319 20 2 DRAWING DRAWING NNP 23319 20 3 BOARD BOARD NNP 23319 20 4 . . . 23319 21 1 The the DT 23319 21 2 T T NNP 23319 21 3 square square NN 23319 21 4 18 18 CD 23319 21 5 The the DT 23319 21 6 triangles triangle NNS 23319 21 7 19 19 CD 23319 21 8 Curves curve NNS 23319 21 9 21 21 CD 23319 21 10 Selecting select VBG 23319 21 11 and and CC 23319 21 12 testing test VBG 23319 21 13 drawing draw VBG 23319 21 14 instruments instrument NNS 23319 21 15 22 22 CD 23319 21 16 Lead lead NN 23319 21 17 pencils pencil VBZ 23319 21 18 23 23 CD 23319 21 19 Mixing mix VBG 23319 21 20 India India NNP 23319 21 21 ink ink VBP 23319 21 22 25 25 CD 23319 21 23 The the DT 23319 21 24 drawing drawing NN 23319 21 25 paper paper NN 23319 21 26 26 26 CD 23319 21 27 Tracing trace VBG 23319 21 28 paper paper NN 23319 21 29 29 29 CD 23319 21 30 The the DT 23319 21 31 ink ink NN 23319 21 32 30 30 CD 23319 21 33 Testing testing NN 23319 21 34 and and CC 23319 21 35 selecting select VBG 23319 21 36 India India NNP 23319 21 37 ink ink VBP 23319 21 38 30 30 CD 23319 21 39 Draftsmen Draftsmen NNPS 23319 21 40 's 's POS 23319 21 41 measuring measuring NN 23319 21 42 rules rule NNS 23319 21 43 33 33 CD 23319 21 44 CHAPTER chapter NN 23319 21 45 II ii CD 23319 21 46 . . . 23319 22 1 THE the DT 23319 22 2 PREPARATION PREPARATION NNP 23319 22 3 AND and CC 23319 22 4 USE use NN 23319 22 5 OF of IN 23319 22 6 THE the DT 23319 22 7 INSTRUMENTS instrument NNS 23319 22 8 . . . 23319 23 1 Preparing prepare VBG 23319 23 2 the the DT 23319 23 3 lining lining NN 23319 23 4 pen pen NN 23319 23 5 for for IN 23319 23 6 use use NN 23319 23 7 34 34 CD 23319 23 8 The the DT 23319 23 9 shapes shape NNS 23319 23 10 of of IN 23319 23 11 the the DT 23319 23 12 lining line VBG 23319 23 13 pen pen NN 23319 23 14 points point VBZ 23319 23 15 35 35 CD 23319 23 16 Oil oil NN 23319 23 17 stoning stoning NN 23319 23 18 pen pen NN 23319 23 19 points point VBZ 23319 23 20 36 36 CD 23319 23 21 Preparing prepare VBG 23319 23 22 the the DT 23319 23 23 circle circle NN 23319 23 24 pen pen NN 23319 23 25 for for IN 23319 23 26 use use NN 23319 23 27 38 38 CD 23319 23 28 The the DT 23319 23 29 shape shape NN 23319 23 30 for for IN 23319 23 31 circle circle NN 23319 23 32 pen pen NN 23319 23 33 points point VBZ 23319 23 34 38 38 CD 23319 23 35 Shaping shape VBG 23319 23 36 circle circle NN 23319 23 37 pens pen NNS 23319 23 38 for for IN 23319 23 39 very very RB 23319 23 40 small small JJ 23319 23 41 circles circle NNS 23319 23 42 39 39 CD 23319 23 43 A a DT 23319 23 44 form form NN 23319 23 45 of of IN 23319 23 46 pen pen NN 23319 23 47 point point NN 23319 23 48 recently recently RB 23319 23 49 introduced introduce VBD 23319 23 50 ; ; : 23319 23 51 forming form VBG 23319 23 52 the the DT 23319 23 53 pen pen NN 23319 23 54 point point NN 23319 23 55 39 39 CD 23319 23 56 The the DT 23319 23 57 method method NN 23319 23 58 of of IN 23319 23 59 oil oil NN 23319 23 60 - - HYPH 23319 23 61 stoning stone VBG 23319 23 62 circle circle NN 23319 23 63 pen pen NN 23319 23 64 points point VBZ 23319 23 65 40 40 CD 23319 23 66 The the DT 23319 23 67 needle needle NN 23319 23 68 point point NN 23319 23 69 and and CC 23319 23 70 pen pen NN 23319 23 71 point point NN 23319 23 72 42 42 CD 23319 23 73 How how WRB 23319 23 74 to to TO 23319 23 75 use use VB 23319 23 76 the the DT 23319 23 77 circle circle NN 23319 23 78 pen pen NN 23319 23 79 43 43 CD 23319 23 80 German german JJ 23319 23 81 instrument instrument NN 23319 23 82 to to TO 23319 23 83 avoid avoid VB 23319 23 84 slipping slip VBG 23319 23 85 of of IN 23319 23 86 a a DT 23319 23 87 needle needle NN 23319 23 88 point point NN 23319 23 89 44 44 CD 23319 23 90 How how WRB 23319 23 91 to to TO 23319 23 92 use use VB 23319 23 93 the the DT 23319 23 94 lining lining NN 23319 23 95 pen pen NN 23319 23 96 45 45 CD 23319 23 97 Applying apply VBG 23319 23 98 the the DT 23319 23 99 ink ink NN 23319 23 100 to to IN 23319 23 101 the the DT 23319 23 102 bow bow NN 23319 23 103 - - HYPH 23319 23 104 pen pen NNP 23319 23 105 46 46 CD 23319 23 106 Using use VBG 23319 23 107 a a DT 23319 23 108 straight straight JJ 23319 23 109 line line NN 23319 23 110 or or CC 23319 23 111 lining line VBG 23319 23 112 pen pen NN 23319 23 113 with with IN 23319 23 114 a a DT 23319 23 115 T T NNP 23319 23 116 square square JJ 23319 23 117 47 47 CD 23319 23 118 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 23319 23 119 III III NNP 23319 23 120 . . . 23319 24 1 LINES LINES NNP 23319 24 2 AND and CC 23319 24 3 CURVES CURVES NNP 23319 24 4 . . . 23319 25 1 Explanation explanation NN 23319 25 2 of of IN 23319 25 3 simple simple JJ 23319 25 4 geometrical geometrical JJ 23319 25 5 terms term NNS 23319 25 6 ; ; : 23319 25 7 radius radius NN 23319 25 8 ; ; : 23319 25 9 explanation explanation NN 23319 25 10 of of IN 23319 25 11 conventional conventional JJ 23319 25 12 dotted dotted JJ 23319 25 13 lines line NNS 23319 25 14 48 48 CD 23319 25 15 A a DT 23319 25 16 line line NN 23319 25 17 at at IN 23319 25 18 a a DT 23319 25 19 right right JJ 23319 25 20 angle angle NN 23319 25 21 to to IN 23319 25 22 another another DT 23319 25 23 ; ; : 23319 25 24 a a DT 23319 25 25 point point NN 23319 25 26 ; ; : 23319 25 27 parallel parallel JJ 23319 25 28 lines line NNS 23319 25 29 49 49 CD 23319 25 30 A a DT 23319 25 31 line line NN 23319 25 32 produced produce VBN 23319 25 33 ; ; : 23319 25 34 a a DT 23319 25 35 line line NN 23319 25 36 bisected bisect VBN 23319 25 37 ; ; : 23319 25 38 a a DT 23319 25 39 line line NN 23319 25 40 bounding bound VBG 23319 25 41 a a DT 23319 25 42 circle circle NN 23319 25 43 ; ; : 23319 25 44 an an DT 23319 25 45 arc arc NN 23319 25 46 of of IN 23319 25 47 a a DT 23319 25 48 circle circle NN 23319 25 49 ; ; : 23319 25 50 segments segment NNS 23319 25 51 of of IN 23319 25 52 a a DT 23319 25 53 circle circle NN 23319 25 54 ; ; : 23319 25 55 the the DT 23319 25 56 chord chord NN 23319 25 57 of of IN 23319 25 58 an an DT 23319 25 59 arc arc NN 23319 25 60 ; ; : 23319 25 61 a a DT 23319 25 62 quadrant quadrant NN 23319 25 63 of of IN 23319 25 64 a a DT 23319 25 65 circle circle NN 23319 25 66 50 50 CD 23319 25 67 A a DT 23319 25 68 sector sector NN 23319 25 69 of of IN 23319 25 70 a a DT 23319 25 71 circle circle NN 23319 25 72 ; ; : 23319 25 73 a a DT 23319 25 74 line line NN 23319 25 75 tangent tangent NN 23319 25 76 to to IN 23319 25 77 a a DT 23319 25 78 circle circle NN 23319 25 79 ; ; : 23319 25 80 a a DT 23319 25 81 semicircle semicircle NN 23319 25 82 ; ; : 23319 25 83 centre centre NN 23319 25 84 of of IN 23319 25 85 a a DT 23319 25 86 circle circle NN 23319 25 87 ; ; : 23319 25 88 axis axis RB 23319 25 89 of of IN 23319 25 90 a a DT 23319 25 91 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 25 92 ; ; : 23319 25 93 to to TO 23319 25 94 draw draw VB 23319 25 95 a a DT 23319 25 96 circle circle NN 23319 25 97 that that WDT 23319 25 98 shall shall MD 23319 25 99 pass pass VB 23319 25 100 through through RP 23319 25 101 three three CD 23319 25 102 given give VBN 23319 25 103 points point NNS 23319 25 104 51 51 CD 23319 25 105 To to TO 23319 25 106 find find VB 23319 25 107 the the DT 23319 25 108 centre centre NN 23319 25 109 from from IN 23319 25 110 which which WDT 23319 25 111 an an DT 23319 25 112 arc arc NN 23319 25 113 of of IN 23319 25 114 a a DT 23319 25 115 circle circle NN 23319 25 116 has have VBZ 23319 25 117 been be VBN 23319 25 118 struck strike VBN 23319 25 119 ; ; : 23319 25 120 the the DT 23319 25 121 degrees degree NNS 23319 25 122 of of IN 23319 25 123 a a DT 23319 25 124 circle circle NN 23319 25 125 52 52 CD 23319 25 126 The the DT 23319 25 127 protractor protractor NN 23319 25 128 53 53 CD 23319 25 129 To to TO 23319 25 130 find find VB 23319 25 131 the the DT 23319 25 132 angle angle NN 23319 25 133 of of IN 23319 25 134 one one CD 23319 25 135 line line NN 23319 25 136 to to IN 23319 25 137 another another DT 23319 25 138 54 54 CD 23319 25 139 To to TO 23319 25 140 find find VB 23319 25 141 the the DT 23319 25 142 angles angle NNS 23319 25 143 of of IN 23319 25 144 three three CD 23319 25 145 lines line NNS 23319 25 146 one one CD 23319 25 147 to to IN 23319 25 148 the the DT 23319 25 149 other other JJ 23319 25 150 55 55 CD 23319 25 151 Acute acute JJ 23319 25 152 angles angle NNS 23319 25 153 and and CC 23319 25 154 obtuse obtuse VB 23319 25 155 angles angle NNS 23319 25 156 57 57 CD 23319 25 157 Triangles triangle NNS 23319 25 158 ; ; : 23319 25 159 right right JJ 23319 25 160 angle angle NN 23319 25 161 triangle triangle NN 23319 25 162 ; ; : 23319 25 163 obtuse obtuse NNP 23319 25 164 angle angle NN 23319 25 165 triangle triangle NN 23319 25 166 ; ; : 23319 25 167 equilateral equilateral JJ 23319 25 168 triangle triangle NN 23319 25 169 ; ; : 23319 25 170 isosceles isoscele NNS 23319 25 171 triangle triangle VBP 23319 25 172 58 58 CD 23319 25 173 Scalene Scalene NNP 23319 25 174 triangle triangle NN 23319 25 175 ; ; : 23319 25 176 a a DT 23319 25 177 quadrangle quadrangle NN 23319 25 178 ; ; : 23319 25 179 quadrilateral quadrilateral JJ 23319 25 180 or or CC 23319 25 181 tetragon tetragon NNP 23319 25 182 59 59 CD 23319 25 183 Rhomboid Rhomboid NNP 23319 25 184 ; ; : 23319 25 185 trapezoid trapezoid NN 23319 25 186 ; ; : 23319 25 187 trapezium trapezium NN 23319 25 188 60 60 CD 23319 25 189 The the DT 23319 25 190 construction construction NN 23319 25 191 of of IN 23319 25 192 polygons polygon NNS 23319 25 193 61 61 CD 23319 25 194 The the DT 23319 25 195 names name NNS 23319 25 196 of of IN 23319 25 197 regular regular JJ 23319 25 198 polygons polygon NNS 23319 25 199 62 62 CD 23319 25 200 The the DT 23319 25 201 angles angle NNS 23319 25 202 of of IN 23319 25 203 regular regular JJ 23319 25 204 polygons polygon NNS 23319 25 205 ; ; : 23319 25 206 the the DT 23319 25 207 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 25 208 63 63 CD 23319 25 209 Form form NN 23319 25 210 of of IN 23319 25 211 a a DT 23319 25 212 true true JJ 23319 25 213 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 25 214 69 69 CD 23319 25 215 The the DT 23319 25 216 use use NN 23319 25 217 of of IN 23319 25 218 a a DT 23319 25 219 trammel trammel NN 23319 25 220 for for IN 23319 25 221 drawing draw VBG 23319 25 222 an an DT 23319 25 223 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 25 224 72 72 CD 23319 25 225 To to TO 23319 25 226 draw draw VB 23319 25 227 a a DT 23319 25 228 parabola parabola NN 23319 25 229 mechanically mechanically RB 23319 25 230 73 73 CD 23319 25 231 To to TO 23319 25 232 draw draw VB 23319 25 233 a a DT 23319 25 234 parabola parabola NN 23319 25 235 by by IN 23319 25 236 lines line NNS 23319 25 237 74 74 CD 23319 25 238 To to TO 23319 25 239 draw draw VB 23319 25 240 a a DT 23319 25 241 heart heart NN 23319 25 242 cam cam NN 23319 25 243 75 75 CD 23319 25 244 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 23319 25 245 IV IV NNP 23319 25 246 . . . 23319 26 1 SHADOW SHADOW NNP 23319 26 2 LINES LINES NNP 23319 26 3 AND and CC 23319 26 4 LINE line NN 23319 26 5 - - HYPH 23319 26 6 SHADING SHADING NNP 23319 26 7 . . . 23319 27 1 Section section NN 23319 27 2 lining lining JJ 23319 27 3 or or CC 23319 27 4 cross cross JJ 23319 27 5 - - JJ 23319 27 6 hatching hatch VBG 23319 27 7 77 77 CD 23319 27 8 To to TO 23319 27 9 represent represent VB 23319 27 10 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 27 11 pieces piece NNS 23319 27 12 one one CD 23319 27 13 within within IN 23319 27 14 the the DT 23319 27 15 other other JJ 23319 27 16 ; ; : 23319 27 17 to to TO 23319 27 18 represent represent VB 23319 27 19 a a DT 23319 27 20 number number NN 23319 27 21 of of IN 23319 27 22 pieces piece NNS 23319 27 23 one one CD 23319 27 24 within within IN 23319 27 25 the the DT 23319 27 26 other other JJ 23319 27 27 78 78 CD 23319 27 28 To to TO 23319 27 29 represent represent VB 23319 27 30 pieces piece NNS 23319 27 31 put put VBN 23319 27 32 together together RB 23319 27 33 and and CC 23319 27 34 having have VBG 23319 27 35 slots slot NNS 23319 27 36 or or CC 23319 27 37 keyways keyways NNPS 23319 27 38 through through IN 23319 27 39 them -PRON- PRP 23319 27 40 . . . 23319 28 1 79 79 CD 23319 28 2 Effects Effects NNPS 23319 28 3 of of IN 23319 28 4 shading shade VBG 23319 28 5 or or CC 23319 28 6 cross cross JJ 23319 28 7 - - JJ 23319 28 8 hatching hatching JJ 23319 28 9 80 80 CD 23319 28 10 Lines line NNS 23319 28 11 in in IN 23319 28 12 sectional sectional JJ 23319 28 13 shading shading NN 23319 28 14 or or CC 23319 28 15 cross cross NN 23319 28 16 - - JJ 23319 28 17 hatching hatching NN 23319 28 18 made make VBN 23319 28 19 to to TO 23319 28 20 denote denote VB 23319 28 21 the the DT 23319 28 22 material material NN 23319 28 23 of of IN 23319 28 24 which which WDT 23319 28 25 the the DT 23319 28 26 piece piece NN 23319 28 27 is be VBZ 23319 28 28 composed compose VBN 23319 28 29 -- -- : 23319 28 30 lead lead NN 23319 28 31 , , , 23319 28 32 wood wood NN 23319 28 33 , , , 23319 28 34 steel steel NN 23319 28 35 , , , 23319 28 36 brass brass NN 23319 28 37 , , , 23319 28 38 wrought wrought NN 23319 28 39 iron iron NN 23319 28 40 , , , 23319 28 41 cast cast VBN 23319 28 42 iron iron NN 23319 28 43 81 81 CD 23319 28 44 Line line NN 23319 28 45 - - HYPH 23319 28 46 shading shade VBG 23319 28 47 82 82 CD 23319 28 48 The the DT 23319 28 49 shade shade NN 23319 28 50 line line NN 23319 28 51 to to TO 23319 28 52 indicate indicate VB 23319 28 53 the the DT 23319 28 54 shape shape NN 23319 28 55 of of IN 23319 28 56 piece piece NN 23319 28 57 ; ; , 23319 28 58 representation representation NN 23319 28 59 of of IN 23319 28 60 a a DT 23319 28 61 washer washer NN 23319 28 62 83 83 CD 23319 28 63 A a DT 23319 28 64 key key JJ 23319 28 65 drawn draw VBN 23319 28 66 with with IN 23319 28 67 a a DT 23319 28 68 shade shade NN 23319 28 69 line line NN 23319 28 70 ; ; , 23319 28 71 shade shade NN 23319 28 72 line line NN 23319 28 73 applied apply VBN 23319 28 74 to to IN 23319 28 75 a a DT 23319 28 76 nut nut NN 23319 28 77 ; ; : 23319 28 78 a a DT 23319 28 79 German german JJ 23319 28 80 pen pen NN 23319 28 81 regulated regulate VBN 23319 28 82 to to TO 23319 28 83 draw draw VB 23319 28 84 lines line NNS 23319 28 85 of of IN 23319 28 86 various various JJ 23319 28 87 breadths breadth NNS 23319 28 88 84 84 CD 23319 28 89 Example example NN 23319 28 90 of of IN 23319 28 91 line line NN 23319 28 92 - - HYPH 23319 28 93 shading shade VBG 23319 28 94 in in IN 23319 28 95 perspective perspective NN 23319 28 96 drawing drawing NN 23319 28 97 , , , 23319 28 98 shown show VBN 23319 28 99 in in IN 23319 28 100 a a DT 23319 28 101 pipe pipe NN 23319 28 102 threading thread VBG 23319 28 103 stock stock NN 23319 28 104 and and CC 23319 28 105 die die VBP 23319 28 106 85 85 CD 23319 28 107 A a DT 23319 28 108 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 28 109 pin pin NN 23319 28 110 line line NN 23319 28 111 - - HYPH 23319 28 112 shaded shaded JJ 23319 28 113 ; ; : 23319 28 114 two two CD 23319 28 115 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 28 116 pieces piece NNS 23319 28 117 that that WDT 23319 28 118 join join VBP 23319 28 119 each each DT 23319 28 120 other other JJ 23319 28 121 ; ; : 23319 28 122 a a DT 23319 28 123 lathe lathe NN 23319 28 124 centre centre NN 23319 28 125 ; ; : 23319 28 126 a a DT 23319 28 127 piece piece NN 23319 28 128 having have VBG 23319 28 129 a a DT 23319 28 130 curved curved JJ 23319 28 131 outline outline NN 23319 28 132 86 86 CD 23319 28 133 Line line NN 23319 28 134 - - HYPH 23319 28 135 shading shading NNP 23319 28 136 applied apply VBD 23319 28 137 to to IN 23319 28 138 a a DT 23319 28 139 ball ball NN 23319 28 140 or or CC 23319 28 141 sphere sphere NN 23319 28 142 ; ; , 23319 28 143 applied apply VBD 23319 28 144 to to IN 23319 28 145 a a DT 23319 28 146 pin pin NN 23319 28 147 in in IN 23319 28 148 a a DT 23319 28 149 socket socket NN 23319 28 150 shown show VBN 23319 28 151 in in IN 23319 28 152 section section NN 23319 28 153 87 87 CD 23319 28 154 A a DT 23319 28 155 piece piece NN 23319 28 156 of of IN 23319 28 157 tube tube NN 23319 28 158 , , , 23319 28 159 where where WRB 23319 28 160 the the DT 23319 28 161 thickness thickness NN 23319 28 162 of of IN 23319 28 163 the the DT 23319 28 164 tube tube NN 23319 28 165 is be VBZ 23319 28 166 shown show VBN 23319 28 167 ; ; : 23319 28 168 where where WRB 23319 28 169 the the DT 23319 28 170 hollow hollow JJ 23319 28 171 or or CC 23319 28 172 hole hole NN 23319 28 173 is be VBZ 23319 28 174 seen see VBN 23319 28 175 , , , 23319 28 176 the the DT 23319 28 177 piece piece NN 23319 28 178 shown show VBN 23319 28 179 in in IN 23319 28 180 section section NN 23319 28 181 ; ; : 23319 28 182 where where WRB 23319 28 183 the the DT 23319 28 184 body body NN 23319 28 185 is be VBZ 23319 28 186 bell bell NN 23319 28 187 - - HYPH 23319 28 188 mouthed mouthed NNP 23319 28 189 and and CC 23319 28 190 the the DT 23319 28 191 hollow hollow JJ 23319 28 192 curve curve NN 23319 28 193 shown show VBN 23319 28 194 by by IN 23319 28 195 shading shade VBG 23319 28 196 88 88 CD 23319 28 197 Example example NN 23319 28 198 of of IN 23319 28 199 line line NN 23319 28 200 - - HYPH 23319 28 201 shading shade VBG 23319 28 202 to to TO 23319 28 203 denote denote VB 23319 28 204 the the DT 23319 28 205 relative relative JJ 23319 28 206 distances distance NNS 23319 28 207 of of IN 23319 28 208 various various JJ 23319 28 209 surfaces surface NNS 23319 28 210 from from IN 23319 28 211 the the DT 23319 28 212 eye eye NN 23319 28 213 89 89 CD 23319 28 214 Line line NN 23319 28 215 - - HYPH 23319 28 216 shading shade VBG 23319 28 217 to to TO 23319 28 218 denote denote VB 23319 28 219 that that IN 23319 28 220 the the DT 23319 28 221 piece piece NN 23319 28 222 represented represent VBN 23319 28 223 is be VBZ 23319 28 224 of of IN 23319 28 225 wood wood NN 23319 28 226 ; ; : 23319 28 227 shade shade NN 23319 28 228 - - HYPH 23319 28 229 lines line NNS 23319 28 230 being be VBG 23319 28 231 regular regular JJ 23319 28 232 or or CC 23319 28 233 irregular irregular JJ 23319 28 234 90 90 CD 23319 28 235 CHAPTER chapter NN 23319 28 236 V. V. NNP 23319 28 237 MARKING MARKING NNP 23319 28 238 DIMENSIONS DIMENSIONS NNP 23319 28 239 . . . 23319 29 1 Examples example NNS 23319 29 2 in in IN 23319 29 3 marking mark VBG 23319 29 4 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 29 5 91 91 CD 23319 29 6 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 23319 29 7 VI VI NNP 23319 29 8 . . . 23319 30 1 THE the DT 23319 30 2 ARRANGEMENT ARRANGEMENT NNP 23319 30 3 OF of IN 23319 30 4 DIFFERENT DIFFERENT NNP 23319 30 5 VIEWS VIEWS NNP 23319 30 6 . . . 23319 31 1 The the DT 23319 31 2 different different JJ 23319 31 3 views view NNS 23319 31 4 of of IN 23319 31 5 a a DT 23319 31 6 mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 31 7 drawing drawing NN 23319 31 8 ; ; : 23319 31 9 elevation elevation NN 23319 31 10 ; ; , 23319 31 11 plan plan NN 23319 31 12 ; ; , 23319 31 13 general general JJ 23319 31 14 view view NN 23319 31 15 ; ; : 23319 31 16 a a DT 23319 31 17 figure figure NN 23319 31 18 to to TO 23319 31 19 represent represent VB 23319 31 20 a a DT 23319 31 21 solid solid JJ 23319 31 22 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 31 23 94 94 CD 23319 31 24 To to TO 23319 31 25 represent represent VB 23319 31 26 the the DT 23319 31 27 different different JJ 23319 31 28 sides side NNS 23319 31 29 of of IN 23319 31 30 a a DT 23319 31 31 cube cube NN 23319 31 32 ; ; : 23319 31 33 the the DT 23319 31 34 use use NN 23319 31 35 of of IN 23319 31 36 a a DT 23319 31 37 cross cross NN 23319 31 38 to to TO 23319 31 39 denote denote VB 23319 31 40 a a DT 23319 31 41 square square JJ 23319 31 42 95 95 CD 23319 31 43 A a DT 23319 31 44 triangular triangular NN 23319 31 45 piece piece NN 23319 31 46 requires require VBZ 23319 31 47 two two CD 23319 31 48 or or CC 23319 31 49 three three CD 23319 31 50 views view NNS 23319 31 51 96 96 CD 23319 31 52 To to TO 23319 31 53 represent represent VB 23319 31 54 a a DT 23319 31 55 ring ring NN 23319 31 56 having have VBG 23319 31 57 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 31 58 cross cross VB 23319 31 59 section section NN 23319 31 60 ; ; : 23319 31 61 examples example NNS 23319 31 62 ; ; : 23319 31 63 a a DT 23319 31 64 rectangular rectangular JJ 23319 31 65 piece piece NN 23319 31 66 in in IN 23319 31 67 two two CD 23319 31 68 views view NNS 23319 31 69 98 98 CD 23319 31 70 The the DT 23319 31 71 position position NN 23319 31 72 of of IN 23319 31 73 the the DT 23319 31 74 piece piece NN 23319 31 75 when when WRB 23319 31 76 in in IN 23319 31 77 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 31 78 place place NN 23319 31 79 determines determine VBZ 23319 31 80 the the DT 23319 31 81 name name NN 23319 31 82 of of IN 23319 31 83 the the DT 23319 31 84 view view NN 23319 31 85 in in IN 23319 31 86 the the DT 23319 31 87 drawing draw VBG 23319 31 88 103 103 CD 23319 31 89 View View NNP 23319 31 90 of of IN 23319 31 91 a a DT 23319 31 92 lever lever NN 23319 31 93 105 105 CD 23319 31 94 Best good JJS 23319 31 95 method method NN 23319 31 96 of of IN 23319 31 97 projecting project VBG 23319 31 98 one one CD 23319 31 99 view view NN 23319 31 100 from from IN 23319 31 101 another another DT 23319 31 102 ; ; : 23319 31 103 the the DT 23319 31 104 two two CD 23319 31 105 systems system NNS 23319 31 106 of of IN 23319 31 107 different different JJ 23319 31 108 views view NNS 23319 31 109 of of IN 23319 31 110 a a DT 23319 31 111 piece piece NN 23319 31 112 106 106 CD 23319 31 113 CHAPTER chapter NN 23319 31 114 VII vii NN 23319 31 115 . . . 23319 32 1 EXAMPLES examples VB 23319 32 2 IN in IN 23319 32 3 BOLTS BOLTS NNP 23319 32 4 , , , 23319 32 5 NUTS NUTS NNP 23319 32 6 AND and CC 23319 32 7 POLYGONS polygon NNS 23319 32 8 . . . 23319 33 1 To to TO 23319 33 2 represent represent VB 23319 33 3 the the DT 23319 33 4 thread thread NN 23319 33 5 of of IN 23319 33 6 a a DT 23319 33 7 small small JJ 23319 33 8 screw screw NN 23319 33 9 112 112 CD 23319 33 10 A a DT 23319 33 11 bolt bolt NN 23319 33 12 with with IN 23319 33 13 a a DT 23319 33 14 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 33 15 head head NN 23319 33 16 113 113 CD 23319 33 17 United United NNP 23319 33 18 States States NNP 23319 33 19 standard standard JJ 23319 33 20 sizes size NNS 23319 33 21 for for IN 23319 33 22 forged forge VBN 23319 33 23 or or CC 23319 33 24 unfinished unfinished JJ 23319 33 25 bolts bolt NNS 23319 33 26 and and CC 23319 33 27 nuts nut NNS 23319 33 28 116 116 CD 23319 33 29 The the DT 23319 33 30 basis basis NN 23319 33 31 of of IN 23319 33 32 the the DT 23319 33 33 Franklin Franklin NNP 23319 33 34 Institute Institute NNP 23319 33 35 or or CC 23319 33 36 United United NNP 23319 33 37 States States NNP 23319 33 38 standard standard NN 23319 33 39 for for IN 23319 33 40 bolts bolt NNS 23319 33 41 and and CC 23319 33 42 nuts nut NNS 23319 33 43 ; ; , 23319 33 44 hexagonal hexagonal NNP 23319 33 45 or or CC 23319 33 46 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 33 47 heads head NNS 23319 33 48 of of IN 23319 33 49 bolts bolt NNS 23319 33 50 118 118 CD 23319 33 51 Comparison Comparison NNP 23319 33 52 of of IN 23319 33 53 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 33 54 and and CC 23319 33 55 square square JJ 23319 33 56 heads head NNS 23319 33 57 of of IN 23319 33 58 bolts bolt NNS 23319 33 59 ; ; : 23319 33 60 chamfers chamfer NNS 23319 33 61 120 120 CD 23319 33 62 Without without IN 23319 33 63 chamfer chamfer NN 23319 33 64 ; ; : 23319 33 65 best good JJS 23319 33 66 plan plan VBP 23319 33 67 for for IN 23319 33 68 view view NN 23319 33 69 of of IN 23319 33 70 both both CC 23319 33 71 square square NN 23319 33 72 and and CC 23319 33 73 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 33 74 heads head NNS 23319 33 75 123 123 CD 23319 33 76 Drawing draw VBG 23319 33 77 different different JJ 23319 33 78 views view NNS 23319 33 79 of of IN 23319 33 80 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 33 81 heads head VBZ 23319 33 82 125 125 CD 23319 33 83 To to TO 23319 33 84 draw draw VB 23319 33 85 a a DT 23319 33 86 square square NN 23319 33 87 - - HYPH 23319 33 88 headed headed JJ 23319 33 89 bolt bolt NN 23319 33 90 ; ; : 23319 33 91 to to TO 23319 33 92 draw draw VB 23319 33 93 the the DT 23319 33 94 end end NN 23319 33 95 view view NN 23319 33 96 of of IN 23319 33 97 a a DT 23319 33 98 hexagon hexagon NN 23319 33 99 head head NN 23319 33 100 125 125 CD 23319 33 101 Use Use NNP 23319 33 102 of of IN 23319 33 103 the the DT 23319 33 104 triangle triangle NN 23319 33 105 to to TO 23319 33 106 divide divide VB 23319 33 107 circles circle NNS 23319 33 108 129 129 CD 23319 33 109 Scales scale NNS 23319 33 110 giving give VBG 23319 33 111 the the DT 23319 33 112 length length NN 23319 33 113 of of IN 23319 33 114 the the DT 23319 33 115 sides side NNS 23319 33 116 of of IN 23319 33 117 polygons polygon NNS 23319 33 118 135 135 CD 23319 33 119 To to TO 23319 33 120 find find VB 23319 33 121 what what WP 23319 33 122 a a DT 23319 33 123 square square JJ 23319 33 124 body body NN 23319 33 125 which which WDT 23319 33 126 measures measure VBZ 23319 33 127 one one CD 23319 33 128 inch inch NN 23319 33 129 on on IN 23319 33 130 each each DT 23319 33 131 side side NN 23319 33 132 measures measure NNS 23319 33 133 across across IN 23319 33 134 the the DT 23319 33 135 corners corner NNS 23319 33 136 ; ; : 23319 33 137 to to TO 23319 33 138 find find VB 23319 33 139 what what WP 23319 33 140 diameter diameter NN 23319 33 141 a a DT 23319 33 142 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 33 143 piece piece NN 23319 33 144 of of IN 23319 33 145 wood wood NN 23319 33 146 must must MD 23319 33 147 be be VB 23319 33 148 turned turn VBN 23319 33 149 to to TO 23319 33 150 which which WDT 23319 33 151 is be VBZ 23319 33 152 to to TO 23319 33 153 be be VB 23319 33 154 squared square VBN 23319 33 155 , , , 23319 33 156 and and CC 23319 33 157 each each DT 23319 33 158 side side NN 23319 33 159 of of IN 23319 33 160 which which WDT 23319 33 161 square square NN 23319 33 162 must must MD 23319 33 163 measure measure VB 23319 33 164 an an DT 23319 33 165 inch inch NN 23319 33 166 136 136 CD 23319 33 167 To to TO 23319 33 168 find find VB 23319 33 169 a a DT 23319 33 170 radius radius NN 23319 33 171 across across IN 23319 33 172 corners corner NNS 23319 33 173 of of IN 23319 33 174 a a DT 23319 33 175 hexagon hexagon NN 23319 33 176 or or CC 23319 33 177 a a DT 23319 33 178 six six CD 23319 33 179 sided sided JJ 23319 33 180 figure figure NN 23319 33 181 , , , 23319 33 182 the the DT 23319 33 183 length length NN 23319 33 184 of of IN 23319 33 185 a a DT 23319 33 186 side side NN 23319 33 187 being be VBG 23319 33 188 an an DT 23319 33 189 inch inch NN 23319 33 190 138 138 CD 23319 33 191 To to TO 23319 33 192 draw draw VB 23319 33 193 a a DT 23319 33 194 stud stud NN 23319 33 195 142 142 CD 23319 33 196 To to TO 23319 33 197 pencil pencil VB 23319 33 198 in in IN 23319 33 199 a a DT 23319 33 200 cap cap NN 23319 33 201 nut nut NN 23319 33 202 ; ; , 23319 33 203 pencilling pencil VBG 23319 33 204 for for IN 23319 33 205 a a DT 23319 33 206 link link NN 23319 33 207 having have VBG 23319 33 208 the the DT 23319 33 209 hubs hub NNS 23319 33 210 on on IN 23319 33 211 one one CD 23319 33 212 side side NN 23319 33 213 only only RB 23319 33 214 145 145 CD 23319 33 215 Link Link NNP 23319 33 216 with with IN 23319 33 217 hubs hub NNS 23319 33 218 on on IN 23319 33 219 both both DT 23319 33 220 sides side NNS 23319 33 221 ; ; : 23319 33 222 pencil pencil NN 23319 33 223 lines line NNS 23319 33 224 for for IN 23319 33 225 a a DT 23319 33 226 double double JJ 23319 33 227 eye eye NN 23319 33 228 or or CC 23319 33 229 a a DT 23319 33 230 knuckle knuckle NN 23319 33 231 joint joint JJ 23319 33 232 146 146 CD 23319 33 233 Double double JJ 23319 33 234 eye eye NN 23319 33 235 or or CC 23319 33 236 knuckle knuckle NN 23319 33 237 joint joint NN 23319 33 238 with with IN 23319 33 239 an an DT 23319 33 240 offset offset NN 23319 33 241 ; ; : 23319 33 242 a a DT 23319 33 243 connecting connect VBG 23319 33 244 rod rod NN 23319 33 245 end end NN 23319 33 246 147 147 CD 23319 33 247 A a DT 23319 33 248 rod rod NN 23319 33 249 end end NN 23319 33 250 with with IN 23319 33 251 a a DT 23319 33 252 round round JJ 23319 33 253 stem stem NN 23319 33 254 148 148 CD 23319 33 255 A a DT 23319 33 256 bolt bolt NN 23319 33 257 with with IN 23319 33 258 a a DT 23319 33 259 square square NN 23319 33 260 under under IN 23319 33 261 the the DT 23319 33 262 head head NN 23319 33 263 149 149 CD 23319 33 264 Example example NN 23319 33 265 in in IN 23319 33 266 which which WDT 23319 33 267 the the DT 23319 33 268 corner corner NN 23319 33 269 where where WRB 23319 33 270 the the DT 23319 33 271 round round JJ 23319 33 272 stem stem NN 23319 33 273 meets meet VBZ 23319 33 274 the the DT 23319 33 275 square square NN 23319 33 276 under under IN 23319 33 277 the the DT 23319 33 278 head head NN 23319 33 279 is be VBZ 23319 33 280 sharp sharp JJ 23319 33 281 ; ; : 23319 33 282 a a DT 23319 33 283 centre centre NN 23319 33 284 punch punch NN 23319 33 285 giving give VBG 23319 33 286 an an DT 23319 33 287 example example NN 23319 33 288 in in IN 23319 33 289 which which WDT 23319 33 290 the the DT 23319 33 291 flat flat JJ 23319 33 292 sides side NNS 23319 33 293 gradually gradually RB 23319 33 294 run run VBP 23319 33 295 out out RP 23319 33 296 upon upon IN 23319 33 297 a a DT 23319 33 298 circle circle NN 23319 33 299 , , , 23319 33 300 the the DT 23319 33 301 edges edge NNS 23319 33 302 forming form VBG 23319 33 303 curves curve NNS 23319 33 304 150 150 CD 23319 33 305 CHAPTER chapter NN 23319 33 306 VIII viii NN 23319 33 307 . . . 23319 34 1 SCREW screw NN 23319 34 2 THREADS THREADS NNP 23319 34 3 AND and CC 23319 34 4 SPIRALS spiral NNS 23319 34 5 . . . 23319 35 1 Screw screw NN 23319 35 2 threads thread NNS 23319 35 3 for for IN 23319 35 4 small small JJ 23319 35 5 bolts bolt NNS 23319 35 6 with with IN 23319 35 7 the the DT 23319 35 8 angles angle NNS 23319 35 9 of of IN 23319 35 10 the the DT 23319 35 11 thread thread NN 23319 35 12 drawn draw VBN 23319 35 13 in in RB 23319 35 14 , , , 23319 35 15 and and CC 23319 35 16 the the DT 23319 35 17 method method NN 23319 35 18 of of IN 23319 35 19 doing do VBG 23319 35 20 this this DT 23319 35 21 152 152 CD 23319 35 22 A a DT 23319 35 23 double double JJ 23319 35 24 thread thread NN 23319 35 25 ; ; : 23319 35 26 a a DT 23319 35 27 round round JJ 23319 35 28 top top JJ 23319 35 29 and and CC 23319 35 30 bottom bottom NN 23319 35 31 thread thread NN 23319 35 32 such such JJ 23319 35 33 as as IN 23319 35 34 the the DT 23319 35 35 Whitworth whitworth JJ 23319 35 36 thread thread NN 23319 35 37 ; ; : 23319 35 38 a a DT 23319 35 39 left left JJ 23319 35 40 hand hand NN 23319 35 41 thread thread NN 23319 35 42 ; ; : 23319 35 43 to to TO 23319 35 44 draw draw VB 23319 35 45 screw screw NN 23319 35 46 threads thread NNS 23319 35 47 of of IN 23319 35 48 a a DT 23319 35 49 large large JJ 23319 35 50 diameter diameter NN 23319 35 51 156 156 CD 23319 35 52 Drawing draw VBG 23319 35 53 the the DT 23319 35 54 curves curve NNS 23319 35 55 for for IN 23319 35 56 screw screw NN 23319 35 57 threads thread NNS 23319 35 58 157 157 CD 23319 35 59 To to TO 23319 35 60 draw draw VB 23319 35 61 the the DT 23319 35 62 United United NNP 23319 35 63 States States NNP 23319 35 64 standard standard JJ 23319 35 65 thread thread NN 23319 35 66 160 160 CD 23319 35 67 To to TO 23319 35 68 draw draw VB 23319 35 69 a a DT 23319 35 70 square square JJ 23319 35 71 thread thread NN 23319 35 72 162 162 CD 23319 35 73 Form form NN 23319 35 74 of of IN 23319 35 75 template template NN 23319 35 76 for for IN 23319 35 77 drawing draw VBG 23319 35 78 the the DT 23319 35 79 curves curve NNS 23319 35 80 of of IN 23319 35 81 threads thread NNS 23319 35 82 165 165 CD 23319 35 83 To to TO 23319 35 84 show show VB 23319 35 85 the the DT 23319 35 86 thread thread NN 23319 35 87 depth depth NN 23319 35 88 in in IN 23319 35 89 a a DT 23319 35 90 top top NN 23319 35 91 or or CC 23319 35 92 end end NN 23319 35 93 view view NN 23319 35 94 of of IN 23319 35 95 a a DT 23319 35 96 nut nut NN 23319 35 97 ; ; : 23319 35 98 to to TO 23319 35 99 draw draw VB 23319 35 100 a a DT 23319 35 101 spiral spiral JJ 23319 35 102 spring spring NN 23319 35 103 166 166 CD 23319 35 104 To to TO 23319 35 105 obtain obtain VB 23319 35 106 an an DT 23319 35 107 accurate accurate JJ 23319 35 108 division division NN 23319 35 109 of of IN 23319 35 110 the the DT 23319 35 111 lines line NNS 23319 35 112 that that WDT 23319 35 113 divide divide VBP 23319 35 114 the the DT 23319 35 115 pitch pitch NN 23319 35 116 167 167 CD 23319 35 117 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 23319 35 118 IX IX NNP 23319 35 119 . . . 23319 36 1 EXAMPLES examples VB 23319 36 2 FOR for IN 23319 36 3 PRACTICE practice NN 23319 36 4 . . . 23319 37 1 A a DT 23319 37 2 locomotive locomotive JJ 23319 37 3 spring spring NN 23319 37 4 ; ; : 23319 37 5 a a DT 23319 37 6 stuffing stuff VBG 23319 37 7 box box NN 23319 37 8 and and CC 23319 37 9 gland gland NN 23319 37 10 ; ; : 23319 37 11 working work VBG 23319 37 12 drawings drawing NNS 23319 37 13 of of IN 23319 37 14 a a DT 23319 37 15 coupling couple VBG 23319 37 16 rod rod NN 23319 37 17 ; ; : 23319 37 18 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 37 19 and and CC 23319 37 20 directions direction NNS 23319 37 21 marked mark VBD 23319 37 22 ; ; : 23319 37 23 a a DT 23319 37 24 connecting connect VBG 23319 37 25 rod rod NN 23319 37 26 drawn draw VBN 23319 37 27 and and CC 23319 37 28 put put VB 23319 37 29 together together RB 23319 37 30 as as IN 23319 37 31 it -PRON- PRP 23319 37 32 would would MD 23319 37 33 be be VB 23319 37 34 for for IN 23319 37 35 the the DT 23319 37 36 lathe lathe NN 23319 37 37 , , , 23319 37 38 vise vise NN 23319 37 39 , , , 23319 37 40 or or CC 23319 37 41 erecting erect VBG 23319 37 42 shop shop NN 23319 37 43 169 169 CD 23319 37 44 Drawings drawing NNS 23319 37 45 for for IN 23319 37 46 the the DT 23319 37 47 blacksmith blacksmith NN 23319 37 48 172 172 CD 23319 37 49 A a DT 23319 37 50 locomotive locomotive JJ 23319 37 51 frame frame NN 23319 37 52 174 174 CD 23319 37 53 Reducing Reducing NNP 23319 37 54 scales scale VBZ 23319 37 55 175 175 CD 23319 37 56 Making make VBG 23319 37 57 a a DT 23319 37 58 drawing drawing NN 23319 37 59 to to TO 23319 37 60 scale scale VB 23319 37 61 177 177 CD 23319 37 62 CHAPTER chapter NN 23319 37 63 X. x. NN 23319 38 1 PROJECTIONS projection NNS 23319 38 2 . . . 23319 39 1 A a DT 23319 39 2 spiral spiral NN 23319 39 3 wound wind VBD 23319 39 4 around around IN 23319 39 5 a a DT 23319 39 6 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 39 7 whose whose WP$ 23319 39 8 end end NN 23319 39 9 is be VBZ 23319 39 10 cut cut VBN 23319 39 11 off off RP 23319 39 12 at at IN 23319 39 13 an an DT 23319 39 14 angle angle NN 23319 39 15 178 178 CD 23319 39 16 A a DT 23319 39 17 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 39 18 body body NN 23319 39 19 joining join VBG 23319 39 20 another another DT 23319 39 21 at at IN 23319 39 22 a a DT 23319 39 23 right right JJ 23319 39 24 - - HYPH 23319 39 25 angle angle NN 23319 39 26 ; ; : 23319 39 27 a a DT 23319 39 28 Tee tee NN 23319 39 29 for for IN 23319 39 30 example example NN 23319 39 31 180 180 CD 23319 39 32 Other other JJ 23319 39 33 examples example NNS 23319 39 34 of of IN 23319 39 35 Tees Tees NNP 23319 39 36 181 181 CD 23319 39 37 Example example NN 23319 39 38 of of IN 23319 39 39 a a DT 23319 39 40 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 39 41 intersecting intersect VBG 23319 39 42 a a DT 23319 39 43 cone cone NN 23319 39 44 186 186 CD 23319 39 45 A a DT 23319 39 46 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 39 47 body body NN 23319 39 48 whose whose WP$ 23319 39 49 top top JJ 23319 39 50 face face NN 23319 39 51 if if IN 23319 39 52 viewed view VBN 23319 39 53 from from IN 23319 39 54 one one CD 23319 39 55 point point NN 23319 39 56 would would MD 23319 39 57 appear appear VB 23319 39 58 as as IN 23319 39 59 a a DT 23319 39 60 straight straight JJ 23319 39 61 line line NN 23319 39 62 , , , 23319 39 63 or or CC 23319 39 64 from from IN 23319 39 65 another another DT 23319 39 66 a a DT 23319 39 67 circle circle NN 23319 39 68 188 188 CD 23319 39 69 CHAPTER chapter NN 23319 39 70 XI XI NNP 23319 39 71 . . . 23319 40 1 DRAWING draw VBG 23319 40 2 GEAR GEAR NNP 23319 40 3 WHEELS WHEELS NNP 23319 40 4 . . . 23319 41 1 Names name NNS 23319 41 2 of of IN 23319 41 3 the the DT 23319 41 4 curves curve NNS 23319 41 5 and and CC 23319 41 6 lines line NNS 23319 41 7 of of IN 23319 41 8 gear gear NN 23319 41 9 teeth tooth NNS 23319 41 10 193 193 CD 23319 41 11 How how WRB 23319 41 12 to to TO 23319 41 13 draw draw VB 23319 41 14 spur spur NN 23319 41 15 wheel wheel NN 23319 41 16 teeth tooth NNS 23319 41 17 194 194 CD 23319 41 18 Professor Professor NNP 23319 41 19 Willis Willis NNP 23319 41 20 ' ' POS 23319 41 21 scale scale NN 23319 41 22 of of IN 23319 41 23 tooth tooth NN 23319 41 24 proportions proportion NNS 23319 41 25 195 195 CD 23319 41 26 The the DT 23319 41 27 application application NN 23319 41 28 of of IN 23319 41 29 the the DT 23319 41 30 scale scale NN 23319 41 31 197 197 CD 23319 41 32 How how WRB 23319 41 33 to to TO 23319 41 34 find find VB 23319 41 35 the the DT 23319 41 36 curve curve NN 23319 41 37 for for IN 23319 41 38 the the DT 23319 41 39 tooth tooth JJ 23319 41 40 face face NN 23319 41 41 198 198 CD 23319 41 42 To to TO 23319 41 43 trace trace VB 23319 41 44 hypocycloides hypocycloide NNS 23319 41 45 for for IN 23319 41 46 the the DT 23319 41 47 flanks flank NNS 23319 41 48 of of IN 23319 41 49 teeth tooth NNS 23319 41 50 200 200 CD 23319 41 51 Sectional sectional JJ 23319 41 52 view view NN 23319 41 53 of of IN 23319 41 54 a a DT 23319 41 55 section section NN 23319 41 56 of of IN 23319 41 57 a a DT 23319 41 58 wheel wheel NN 23319 41 59 for for IN 23319 41 60 showing show VBG 23319 41 61 the the DT 23319 41 62 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 41 63 through through IN 23319 41 64 the the DT 23319 41 65 arms arm NNS 23319 41 66 and and CC 23319 41 67 hub hub NN 23319 41 68 202 202 CD 23319 41 69 To to TO 23319 41 70 draw draw VB 23319 41 71 an an DT 23319 41 72 edge edge NN 23319 41 73 view view NN 23319 41 74 of of IN 23319 41 75 a a DT 23319 41 76 wheel wheel NN 23319 41 77 ; ; : 23319 41 78 rules rule NNS 23319 41 79 for for IN 23319 41 80 drawing draw VBG 23319 41 81 the the DT 23319 41 82 teeth tooth NNS 23319 41 83 of of IN 23319 41 84 wheels wheel NNS 23319 41 85 ; ; : 23319 41 86 bevel bevel NN 23319 41 87 gear gear NN 23319 41 88 wheels wheel NNS 23319 41 89 203 203 CD 23319 41 90 The the DT 23319 41 91 construction construction NN 23319 41 92 to to TO 23319 41 93 find find VB 23319 41 94 the the DT 23319 41 95 curves curve NNS 23319 41 96 204 204 CD 23319 41 97 To to TO 23319 41 98 draw draw VB 23319 41 99 the the DT 23319 41 100 arcs arc NNS 23319 41 101 for for IN 23319 41 102 the the DT 23319 41 103 teeth tooth NNS 23319 41 104 205 205 CD 23319 41 105 To to TO 23319 41 106 draw draw VB 23319 41 107 the the DT 23319 41 108 pitch pitch NN 23319 41 109 circle circle NN 23319 41 110 of of IN 23319 41 111 the the DT 23319 41 112 inner inner JJ 23319 41 113 and and CC 23319 41 114 small small JJ 23319 41 115 end end NN 23319 41 116 of of IN 23319 41 117 the the DT 23319 41 118 pinion pinion NN 23319 41 119 teeth tooth NNS 23319 41 120 206 206 CD 23319 41 121 One one CD 23319 41 122 - - HYPH 23319 41 123 half half NN 23319 41 124 of of IN 23319 41 125 a a DT 23319 41 126 bevel bevel NN 23319 41 127 gear gear NN 23319 41 128 and and CC 23319 41 129 an an DT 23319 41 130 edge edge NN 23319 41 131 view view NN 23319 41 132 projected project VBN 23319 41 133 from from IN 23319 41 134 the the DT 23319 41 135 same same JJ 23319 41 136 207 207 CD 23319 41 137 A a DT 23319 41 138 pair pair NN 23319 41 139 of of IN 23319 41 140 bevel bevel NN 23319 41 141 wheels wheel NNS 23319 41 142 shown show VBN 23319 41 143 in in IN 23319 41 144 section section NN 23319 41 145 ; ; : 23319 41 146 drawing draw VBG 23319 41 147 of of IN 23319 41 148 a a DT 23319 41 149 part part NN 23319 41 150 of of IN 23319 41 151 an an DT 23319 41 152 Ames Ames NNP 23319 41 153 lathe lathe NN 23319 41 154 feed feed NN 23319 41 155 motion motion NN 23319 41 156 ; ; : 23319 41 157 small small JJ 23319 41 158 bevel bevel NN 23319 41 159 gears gear VBZ 23319 41 160 208 208 CD 23319 41 161 Example example NN 23319 41 162 in in IN 23319 41 163 which which WDT 23319 41 164 part part NN 23319 41 165 of of IN 23319 41 166 the the DT 23319 41 167 gear gear NN 23319 41 168 is be VBZ 23319 41 169 shown show VBN 23319 41 170 with with IN 23319 41 171 teeth tooth NNS 23319 41 172 in in IN 23319 41 173 , , , 23319 41 174 and and CC 23319 41 175 the the DT 23319 41 176 remainder remainder NN 23319 41 177 illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 41 178 by by IN 23319 41 179 circles circle NNS 23319 41 180 ; ; : 23319 41 181 drawings drawing NNS 23319 41 182 of of IN 23319 41 183 part part NN 23319 41 184 of of IN 23319 41 185 the the DT 23319 41 186 feed feed NN 23319 41 187 motion motion NN 23319 41 188 of of IN 23319 41 189 a a DT 23319 41 190 Niles Niles NNP 23319 41 191 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 41 192 tool tool NN 23319 41 193 work work NN 23319 41 194 boring bore VBG 23319 41 195 mill mill NN 23319 41 196 209 209 CD 23319 41 197 Three three CD 23319 41 198 bevel bevel NN 23319 41 199 gears gear NNS 23319 41 200 , , , 23319 41 201 one one CD 23319 41 202 of of IN 23319 41 203 which which WDT 23319 41 204 is be VBZ 23319 41 205 line line NN 23319 41 206 - - HYPH 23319 41 207 shaded shaded JJ 23319 41 208 ; ; : 23319 41 209 the the DT 23319 41 210 construction construction NN 23319 41 211 of of IN 23319 41 212 oval oval NN 23319 41 213 gearing gearing NN 23319 41 214 ; ; : 23319 41 215 Professor Professor NNP 23319 41 216 Rankine Rankine NNP 23319 41 217 's 's POS 23319 41 218 process process NN 23319 41 219 for for IN 23319 41 220 rectifying rectify VBG 23319 41 221 and and CC 23319 41 222 subdividing subdivide VBG 23319 41 223 circular circular JJ 23319 41 224 arcs arcs RB 23319 41 225 210 210 CD 23319 41 226 Various various JJ 23319 41 227 examples example NNS 23319 41 228 of of IN 23319 41 229 laying lay VBG 23319 41 230 out out RP 23319 41 231 gear gear NN 23319 41 232 wheels wheel NNS 23319 41 233 214 214 CD 23319 41 234 CHAPTER chapter NN 23319 41 235 XII XII NNP 23319 41 236 . . . 23319 42 1 PLOTTING PLOTTING NNP 23319 42 2 MECHANICAL MECHANICAL NNP 23319 42 3 MOTIONS MOTIONS NNP 23319 42 4 . . . 23319 43 1 To to TO 23319 43 2 find find VB 23319 43 3 how how WRB 23319 43 4 much much JJ 23319 43 5 motion motion NN 23319 43 6 an an DT 23319 43 7 eccentric eccentric NN 23319 43 8 will will MD 23319 43 9 give give VB 23319 43 10 to to IN 23319 43 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 43 12 rod rod NN 23319 43 13 223 223 CD 23319 43 14 To to TO 23319 43 15 find find VB 23319 43 16 how how WRB 23319 43 17 much much JJ 23319 43 18 a a DT 23319 43 19 given give VBN 23319 43 20 amount amount NN 23319 43 21 of of IN 23319 43 22 motion motion NN 23319 43 23 of of IN 23319 43 24 a a DT 23319 43 25 long long JJ 23319 43 26 arm arm NN 23319 43 27 will will MD 23319 43 28 move move VB 23319 43 29 the the DT 23319 43 30 short short JJ 23319 43 31 arm arm NN 23319 43 32 of of IN 23319 43 33 a a DT 23319 43 34 lever lever NN 23319 43 35 224 224 CD 23319 43 36 Example example NN 23319 43 37 of of IN 23319 43 38 the the DT 23319 43 39 end end NN 23319 43 40 of of IN 23319 43 41 a a DT 23319 43 42 lever lever NN 23319 43 43 acting act VBG 23319 43 44 directly directly RB 23319 43 45 on on IN 23319 43 46 a a DT 23319 43 47 shoe shoe NN 23319 43 48 ; ; : 23319 43 49 a a DT 23319 43 50 short short JJ 23319 43 51 arm arm NN 23319 43 52 having have VBG 23319 43 53 a a DT 23319 43 54 roller roller NN 23319 43 55 acting act VBG 23319 43 56 upon upon IN 23319 43 57 a a DT 23319 43 58 larger large JJR 23319 43 59 roller roller NN 23319 43 60 225 225 CD 23319 43 61 A a DT 23319 43 62 link link NN 23319 43 63 introduced introduce VBN 23319 43 64 in in IN 23319 43 65 the the DT 23319 43 66 place place NN 23319 43 67 of of IN 23319 43 68 the the DT 23319 43 69 roller roller NN 23319 43 70 to to TO 23319 43 71 find find VB 23319 43 72 the the DT 23319 43 73 amount amount NN 23319 43 74 of of IN 23319 43 75 motion motion NN 23319 43 76 of of IN 23319 43 77 the the DT 23319 43 78 rod rod NN 23319 43 79 ; ; : 23319 43 80 a a DT 23319 43 81 lever lever NN 23319 43 82 actuating actuate VBG 23319 43 83 a a DT 23319 43 84 plunger plunger NN 23319 43 85 in in IN 23319 43 86 a a DT 23319 43 87 vertical vertical JJ 23319 43 88 line line NN 23319 43 89 , , , 23319 43 90 to to TO 23319 43 91 find find VB 23319 43 92 how how WRB 23319 43 93 much much JJ 23319 43 94 a a DT 23319 43 95 given give VBN 23319 43 96 amount amount NN 23319 43 97 of of IN 23319 43 98 motion motion NN 23319 43 99 of of IN 23319 43 100 the the DT 23319 43 101 long long JJ 23319 43 102 arm arm NN 23319 43 103 will will MD 23319 43 104 actuate actuate VB 23319 43 105 the the DT 23319 43 106 plunger plung JJR 23319 43 107 226 226 CD 23319 43 108 Two two CD 23319 43 109 levers lever NNS 23319 43 110 upon upon IN 23319 43 111 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 43 112 axles axle NNS 23319 43 113 or or CC 23319 43 114 shafts shaft NNS 23319 43 115 , , , 23319 43 116 the the DT 23319 43 117 arms arm NNS 23319 43 118 connected connect VBN 23319 43 119 by by IN 23319 43 120 a a DT 23319 43 121 link link NN 23319 43 122 and and CC 23319 43 123 one one CD 23319 43 124 arm arm NN 23319 43 125 connected connect VBN 23319 43 126 to to IN 23319 43 127 a a DT 23319 43 128 rod rod NN 23319 43 129 227 227 CD 23319 43 130 A a DT 23319 43 131 lever lever NN 23319 43 132 arm arm NN 23319 43 133 and and CC 23319 43 134 cam cam NN 23319 43 135 in in IN 23319 43 136 one one CD 23319 43 137 piece piece NN 23319 43 138 on on IN 23319 43 139 a a DT 23319 43 140 shaft shaft NN 23319 43 141 , , , 23319 43 142 a a DT 23319 43 143 shoe shoe NN 23319 43 144 sliding slide VBG 23319 43 145 on on IN 23319 43 146 the the DT 23319 43 147 line line NN 23319 43 148 , , , 23319 43 149 and and CC 23319 43 150 held hold VBN 23319 43 151 against against IN 23319 43 152 the the DT 23319 43 153 cam cam NN 23319 43 154 face face NN 23319 43 155 by by IN 23319 43 156 the the DT 23319 43 157 rod rod NN 23319 43 158 , , , 23319 43 159 to to TO 23319 43 160 find find VB 23319 43 161 the the DT 23319 43 162 position position NN 23319 43 163 of of IN 23319 43 164 the the DT 23319 43 165 face face NN 23319 43 166 of of IN 23319 43 167 the the DT 23319 43 168 shoe shoe NN 23319 43 169 against against IN 23319 43 170 the the DT 23319 43 171 cam cam NN 23319 43 172 228 228 CD 23319 43 173 To to TO 23319 43 174 find find VB 23319 43 175 the the DT 23319 43 176 amount amount NN 23319 43 177 of of IN 23319 43 178 motion motion NN 23319 43 179 imparted impart VBN 23319 43 180 in in IN 23319 43 181 a a DT 23319 43 182 straight straight JJ 23319 43 183 line line NN 23319 43 184 to to IN 23319 43 185 a a DT 23319 43 186 rod rod NN 23319 43 187 , , , 23319 43 188 attached attach VBN 23319 43 189 to to IN 23319 43 190 an an DT 23319 43 191 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 43 192 strap strap NN 23319 43 193 229 229 CD 23319 43 194 Examples Examples NNPS 23319 43 195 in in IN 23319 43 196 drawing draw VBG 23319 43 197 the the DT 23319 43 198 cut cut NN 23319 43 199 off off RP 23319 43 200 cams cam NNS 23319 43 201 employed employ VBN 23319 43 202 instead instead RB 23319 43 203 of of IN 23319 43 204 eccentrics eccentric NNS 23319 43 205 on on IN 23319 43 206 river river NN 23319 43 207 steamboats steamboat NNS 23319 43 208 in in IN 23319 43 209 the the DT 23319 43 210 Western western JJ 23319 43 211 and and CC 23319 43 212 Southern Southern NNP 23319 43 213 States States NNPS 23319 43 214 . . . 23319 44 1 Different different JJ 23319 44 2 views view NNS 23319 44 3 of of IN 23319 44 4 a a DT 23319 44 5 pair pair NN 23319 44 6 of of IN 23319 44 7 cams cam NNS 23319 44 8 232 232 CD 23319 44 9 The the DT 23319 44 10 object object NN 23319 44 11 of of IN 23319 44 12 using use VBG 23319 44 13 a a DT 23319 44 14 cam cam NN 23319 44 15 instead instead RB 23319 44 16 of of IN 23319 44 17 an an DT 23319 44 18 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 44 19 234 234 CD 23319 44 20 Method method NN 23319 44 21 of of IN 23319 44 22 drawing draw VBG 23319 44 23 or or CC 23319 44 24 marking mark VBG 23319 44 25 out out RP 23319 44 26 a a DT 23319 44 27 full full JJ 23319 44 28 stroke stroke NN 23319 44 29 cam cam NN 23319 44 30 237 237 CD 23319 44 31 Illustration illustration NN 23319 44 32 of of IN 23319 44 33 the the DT 23319 44 34 lines line NNS 23319 44 35 embracing embrace VBG 23319 44 36 cut cut VBD 23319 44 37 off off RP 23319 44 38 cams cam NNS 23319 44 39 of of IN 23319 44 40 varying vary VBG 23319 44 41 limits limit NNS 23319 44 42 of of IN 23319 44 43 cut cut NN 23319 44 44 - - HYPH 23319 44 45 off off RP 23319 44 46 240 240 CD 23319 44 47 Part Part NNP 23319 44 48 played play VBN 23319 44 49 by by IN 23319 44 50 the the DT 23319 44 51 stroke stroke NN 23319 44 52 of of IN 23319 44 53 the the DT 23319 44 54 engine engine NN 23319 44 55 in in IN 23319 44 56 determining determine VBG 23319 44 57 the the DT 23319 44 58 conformation conformation NN 23319 44 59 of of IN 23319 44 60 cut cut VBN 23319 44 61 - - HYPH 23319 44 62 off off RP 23319 44 63 cams cam NNS 23319 44 64 ; ; : 23319 44 65 manner manner NN 23319 44 66 of of IN 23319 44 67 finding find VBG 23319 44 68 essential essential JJ 23319 44 69 points point NNS 23319 44 70 of of IN 23319 44 71 drawings drawing NNS 23319 44 72 of of IN 23319 44 73 cutoff cutoff NN 23319 44 74 cams cam NNS 23319 44 75 241 241 CD 23319 44 76 A a DT 23319 44 77 cam cam NN 23319 44 78 designed design VBN 23319 44 79 to to TO 23319 44 80 cut cut VB 23319 44 81 off off RP 23319 44 82 the the DT 23319 44 83 steam steam NN 23319 44 84 at at IN 23319 44 85 five five CD 23319 44 86 - - HYPH 23319 44 87 eighths eighth NNS 23319 44 88 of of IN 23319 44 89 the the DT 23319 44 90 piston piston NN 23319 44 91 stroke stroke NN 23319 44 92 244 244 CD 23319 44 93 Three three CD 23319 44 94 - - HYPH 23319 44 95 fourths fourth NNS 23319 44 96 and and CC 23319 44 97 seven seven CD 23319 44 98 - - HYPH 23319 44 99 eighths eighth NNS 23319 44 100 cams cam NNS 23319 44 101 246 246 CD 23319 44 102 Necessary necessary JJ 23319 44 103 imperfections imperfection NNS 23319 44 104 in in IN 23319 44 105 the the DT 23319 44 106 operations operation NNS 23319 44 107 of of IN 23319 44 108 cut cut VBN 23319 44 109 - - HYPH 23319 44 110 off off RP 23319 44 111 cams cam NNS 23319 44 112 247 247 CD 23319 44 113 Drawing draw VBG 23319 44 114 representing represent VBG 23319 44 115 the the DT 23319 44 116 motion motion NN 23319 44 117 which which WDT 23319 44 118 a a DT 23319 44 119 crank crank NN 23319 44 120 imparts impart VBZ 23319 44 121 to to IN 23319 44 122 a a DT 23319 44 123 connecting connect VBG 23319 44 124 rod rod NN 23319 44 125 249 249 CD 23319 44 126 Plotting plot VBG 23319 44 127 out out RP 23319 44 128 the the DT 23319 44 129 motion motion NN 23319 44 130 of of IN 23319 44 131 a a DT 23319 44 132 shaper shaper NN 23319 44 133 link link NN 23319 44 134 quick quick JJ 23319 44 135 return return NN 23319 44 136 250 250 CD 23319 44 137 Plotting plot VBG 23319 44 138 out out RP 23319 44 139 the the DT 23319 44 140 Whitworth whitworth JJ 23319 44 141 quick quick JJ 23319 44 142 return return NN 23319 44 143 motion motion NN 23319 44 144 employed employ VBN 23319 44 145 in in IN 23319 44 146 machines machine NNS 23319 44 147 253 253 CD 23319 44 148 Finding find VBG 23319 44 149 the the DT 23319 44 150 curves curve NNS 23319 44 151 for for IN 23319 44 152 moulding mould VBG 23319 44 153 cutters cutter NNS 23319 44 154 257 257 CD 23319 44 155 CHAPTER chapter NN 23319 44 156 XIII xiii NN 23319 44 157 . . . 23319 45 1 EXAMPLES examples VB 23319 45 2 IN in IN 23319 45 3 LINE LINE NNP 23319 45 4 - - HYPH 23319 45 5 SHADING SHADING NNP 23319 45 6 AND and CC 23319 45 7 DRAWING draw VBG 23319 45 8 FOR for IN 23319 45 9 LINE LINE NNP 23319 45 10 - - HYPH 23319 45 11 SHADED SHADED NNP 23319 45 12 ENGRAVINGS engraving NNS 23319 45 13 . . . 23319 46 1 Arrangement arrangement NN 23319 46 2 of of IN 23319 46 3 idle idle JJ 23319 46 4 pulleys pulley NNS 23319 46 5 to to TO 23319 46 6 guide guide VB 23319 46 7 bolts bolt NNS 23319 46 8 from from IN 23319 46 9 one one CD 23319 46 10 pulley pulley NN 23319 46 11 to to IN 23319 46 12 another another DT 23319 46 13 ; ; : 23319 46 14 representation representation NN 23319 46 15 of of IN 23319 46 16 a a DT 23319 46 17 cutting cut VBG 23319 46 18 tool tool NN 23319 46 19 for for IN 23319 46 20 a a DT 23319 46 21 planing plane VBG 23319 46 22 machine machine NN 23319 46 23 264 264 CD 23319 46 24 Drawings drawing NNS 23319 46 25 for for IN 23319 46 26 photo photo NN 23319 46 27 - - HYPH 23319 46 28 engraving engrave VBG 23319 46 29 267 267 CD 23319 46 30 Drawing draw VBG 23319 46 31 for for IN 23319 46 32 an an DT 23319 46 33 engraver engraver NN 23319 46 34 in in IN 23319 46 35 wood wood NN 23319 46 36 ; ; , 23319 46 37 drawings drawing NNS 23319 46 38 for for IN 23319 46 39 engravings engraving NNS 23319 46 40 by by IN 23319 46 41 the the DT 23319 46 42 wax wax NN 23319 46 43 process process NN 23319 46 44 268 268 CD 23319 46 45 Engraving engrave VBG 23319 46 46 made make VBN 23319 46 47 by by IN 23319 46 48 the the DT 23319 46 49 wax wax NN 23319 46 50 process process NN 23319 46 51 from from IN 23319 46 52 a a DT 23319 46 53 print print NN 23319 46 54 from from IN 23319 46 55 a a DT 23319 46 56 wood wood NN 23319 46 57 engraving engraving NN 23319 46 58 ; ; : 23319 46 59 engravings engraving NNS 23319 46 60 of of IN 23319 46 61 a a DT 23319 46 62 boiler boiler NN 23319 46 63 drilling drilling NN 23319 46 64 machine machine NN 23319 46 65 269 269 CD 23319 46 66 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 23319 46 67 XIV XIV NNP 23319 46 68 . . . 23319 47 1 SHADING SHADING NNP 23319 47 2 AND and CC 23319 47 3 COLORING coloring NN 23319 47 4 DRAWINGS drawing NNS 23319 47 5 . . . 23319 48 1 Coloring color VBG 23319 48 2 the the DT 23319 48 3 journals journal NNS 23319 48 4 of of IN 23319 48 5 shafts shaft NNS 23319 48 6 ; ; : 23319 48 7 simple simple JJ 23319 48 8 shading shading NN 23319 48 9 ; ; : 23319 48 10 drawing draw VBG 23319 48 11 cast cast NN 23319 48 12 - - HYPH 23319 48 13 iron iron NN 23319 48 14 , , , 23319 48 15 wrought wrought NN 23319 48 16 iron iron NN 23319 48 17 , , , 23319 48 18 steel steel NN 23319 48 19 and and CC 23319 48 20 copper copper NN 23319 48 21 277 277 CD 23319 48 22 Points Points NNPS 23319 48 23 to to TO 23319 48 24 be be VB 23319 48 25 observed observe VBN 23319 48 26 in in IN 23319 48 27 coloring color VBG 23319 48 28 and and CC 23319 48 29 shading shade VBG 23319 48 30 ; ; : 23319 48 31 colored colored JJ 23319 48 32 drawings drawing NNS 23319 48 33 to to TO 23319 48 34 be be VB 23319 48 35 glued glue VBN 23319 48 36 around around IN 23319 48 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 48 38 edges edge NNS 23319 48 39 to to IN 23319 48 40 the the DT 23319 48 41 drawing drawing NN 23319 48 42 board board NN 23319 48 43 ; ; : 23319 48 44 to to TO 23319 48 45 maintain maintain VB 23319 48 46 an an DT 23319 48 47 even even JJ 23319 48 48 shade shade NN 23319 48 49 of of IN 23319 48 50 color color NN 23319 48 51 ; ; , 23319 48 52 mixing mix VBG 23319 48 53 colors color NNS 23319 48 54 278 278 CD 23319 48 55 To to TO 23319 48 56 graduate graduate VB 23319 48 57 the the DT 23319 48 58 depth depth NN 23319 48 59 of of IN 23319 48 60 tint tint NN 23319 48 61 for for IN 23319 48 62 a a DT 23319 48 63 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 48 64 surface surface NN 23319 48 65 279 279 CD 23319 48 66 The the DT 23319 48 67 size size NN 23319 48 68 and and CC 23319 48 69 use use NN 23319 48 70 of of IN 23319 48 71 brushes brush NNS 23319 48 72 ; ; : 23319 48 73 light light NN 23319 48 74 in in IN 23319 48 75 shading shade VBG 23319 48 76 ; ; : 23319 48 77 example example NN 23319 48 78 for for IN 23319 48 79 shading shade VBG 23319 48 80 a a DT 23319 48 81 Medart Medart NNP 23319 48 82 pulley pulley NN 23319 48 83 280 280 CD 23319 48 84 Brush Brush NNP 23319 48 85 shading shade VBG 23319 48 86 281 281 CD 23319 48 87 To to TO 23319 48 88 show show VB 23319 48 89 by by IN 23319 48 90 the the DT 23319 48 91 shading shading NN 23319 48 92 that that IN 23319 48 93 the the DT 23319 48 94 surfaces surface NNS 23319 48 95 are be VBP 23319 48 96 highly highly RB 23319 48 97 polished polished JJ 23319 48 98 ; ; : 23319 48 99 representation representation NN 23319 48 100 of of IN 23319 48 101 an an DT 23319 48 102 oil oil NN 23319 48 103 cup cup NN 23319 48 104 ; ; : 23319 48 105 representation representation NN 23319 48 106 of of IN 23319 48 107 an an DT 23319 48 108 iron iron NN 23319 48 109 planing planing NN 23319 48 110 machine machine NN 23319 48 111 282 282 CD 23319 48 112 Example example NN 23319 48 113 in in IN 23319 48 114 shading shade VBG 23319 48 115 of of IN 23319 48 116 Blake Blake NNP 23319 48 117 's 's POS 23319 48 118 patent patent NN 23319 48 119 direct direct JJ 23319 48 120 acting acting JJ 23319 48 121 steam steam NN 23319 48 122 pump pump NN 23319 48 123 284 284 CD 23319 48 124 Example example NN 23319 48 125 of of IN 23319 48 126 shading shade VBG 23319 48 127 an an DT 23319 48 128 independent independent JJ 23319 48 129 condenser condenser NN 23319 48 130 288 288 CD 23319 48 131 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 23319 48 132 XV XV NNP 23319 48 133 . . . 23319 49 1 EXAMPLES examples NN 23319 49 2 OF of IN 23319 49 3 ENGINE engine NN 23319 49 4 WORK work NN 23319 49 5 . . . 23319 50 1 Drawings drawing NNS 23319 50 2 of of IN 23319 50 3 an an DT 23319 50 4 automatic automatic JJ 23319 50 5 high high JJ 23319 50 6 speed speed NN 23319 50 7 engine engine NN 23319 50 8 ; ; : 23319 50 9 side side NN 23319 50 10 and and CC 23319 50 11 end end VB 23319 50 12 views view NNS 23319 50 13 of of IN 23319 50 14 the the DT 23319 50 15 engine engine NN 23319 50 16 ; ; , 23319 50 17 vertical vertical JJ 23319 50 18 section section NN 23319 50 19 of of IN 23319 50 20 the the DT 23319 50 21 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 50 22 through through IN 23319 50 23 the the DT 23319 50 24 valve valve NN 23319 50 25 face face NN 23319 50 26 289 289 CD 23319 50 27 Valve Valve NNP 23319 50 28 motion motion NN 23319 50 29 ; ; : 23319 50 30 governor governor NN 23319 50 31 292 292 CD 23319 50 32 Pillow Pillow NNP 23319 50 33 box box NN 23319 50 34 , , , 23319 50 35 block block NN 23319 50 36 crank crank NNP 23319 50 37 - - HYPH 23319 50 38 pin pin NNP 23319 50 39 , , , 23319 50 40 wheel wheel NN 23319 50 41 and and CC 23319 50 42 main main JJ 23319 50 43 journal journal NN 23319 50 44 294 294 CD 23319 50 45 Side Side NNP 23319 50 46 and and CC 23319 50 47 edge edge NN 23319 50 48 view view NN 23319 50 49 of of IN 23319 50 50 the the DT 23319 50 51 connecting connect VBG 23319 50 52 rod rod NN 23319 50 53 295 295 CD 23319 50 54 A a DT 23319 50 55 two two CD 23319 50 56 hundred hundred CD 23319 50 57 horse horse NN 23319 50 58 power power NN 23319 50 59 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 50 60 steam steam NN 23319 50 61 boiler boiler NN 23319 50 62 for for IN 23319 50 63 a a DT 23319 50 64 stationary stationary JJ 23319 50 65 engine engine NN 23319 50 66 ; ; : 23319 50 67 cross cross VB 23319 50 68 sectional sectional JJ 23319 50 69 view view NN 23319 50 70 of of IN 23319 50 71 the the DT 23319 50 72 boiler boiler NN 23319 50 73 shell shell NN 23319 50 74 296 296 CD 23319 50 75 Side side NN 23319 50 76 elevation elevation NN 23319 50 77 , , , 23319 50 78 end end NN 23319 50 79 view view NN 23319 50 80 of of IN 23319 50 81 the the DT 23319 50 82 boiler boiler NN 23319 50 83 , , , 23319 50 84 and and CC 23319 50 85 setting set VBG 23319 50 86 297 297 CD 23319 50 87 Working work VBG 23319 50 88 drawings drawing NNS 23319 50 89 of of IN 23319 50 90 a a DT 23319 50 91 one one CD 23319 50 92 hundred hundred CD 23319 50 93 horse horse NN 23319 50 94 power power NN 23319 50 95 engine engine NN 23319 50 96 ; ; : 23319 50 97 plan plan NN 23319 50 98 and and CC 23319 50 99 side side JJ 23319 50 100 view view NN 23319 50 101 of of IN 23319 50 102 the the DT 23319 50 103 bed bed NN 23319 50 104 plate plate NN 23319 50 105 , , , 23319 50 106 with with IN 23319 50 107 the the DT 23319 50 108 main main JJ 23319 50 109 bearing bearing NN 23319 50 110 and and CC 23319 50 111 guide guide NN 23319 50 112 bars bar NNS 23319 50 113 ; ; : 23319 50 114 cross cross NN 23319 50 115 sections section NNS 23319 50 116 of of IN 23319 50 117 the the DT 23319 50 118 bed bed NN 23319 50 119 plate plate NN 23319 50 120 ; ; : 23319 50 121 side side NN 23319 50 122 elevation elevation NN 23319 50 123 of of IN 23319 50 124 the the DT 23319 50 125 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 50 126 , , , 23319 50 127 with with IN 23319 50 128 end end JJ 23319 50 129 view view NN 23319 50 130 of of IN 23319 50 131 the the DT 23319 50 132 same same JJ 23319 50 133 299 299 CD 23319 50 134 Steam Steam NNP 23319 50 135 chest chest NN 23319 50 136 side side NN 23319 50 137 and and CC 23319 50 138 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 50 139 cross cross NN 23319 50 140 section section NN 23319 50 141 of of IN 23319 50 142 the the DT 23319 50 143 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 50 144 ; ; : 23319 50 145 steam steam NN 23319 50 146 chest chest NN 23319 50 147 and and CC 23319 50 148 the the DT 23319 50 149 valves valve NNS 23319 50 150 ; ; : 23319 50 151 cam cam NN 23319 50 152 wrist wrist NN 23319 50 153 plate plate NN 23319 50 154 and and CC 23319 50 155 cut cut VBN 23319 50 156 - - HYPH 23319 50 157 off off RP 23319 50 158 mechanism mechanism NN 23319 50 159 ; ; , 23319 50 160 shaft shaft NN 23319 50 161 for for IN 23319 50 162 the the DT 23319 50 163 cam cam NN 23319 50 164 plate plate NN 23319 50 165 ; ; : 23319 50 166 cross cross VB 23319 50 167 head head NN 23319 50 168 ; ; : 23319 50 169 side side JJ 23319 50 170 view view NN 23319 50 171 and and CC 23319 50 172 section section NN 23319 50 173 through through IN 23319 50 174 the the DT 23319 50 175 centre centre NN 23319 50 176 of of IN 23319 50 177 the the DT 23319 50 178 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 50 179 and and CC 23319 50 180 strap strap NN 23319 50 181 301 301 CD 23319 50 182 Construction construction NN 23319 50 183 of of IN 23319 50 184 the the DT 23319 50 185 connecting connect VBG 23319 50 186 rod rod NN 23319 50 187 303 303 CD 23319 50 188 INDEX index NN 23319 50 189 305 305 CD 23319 50 190 + + SYM 23319 50 191 -----------------------------------------------------------------------+ -----------------------------------------------------------------------+ FW 23319 50 192 |Transcriber |Transcriber NNP 23319 50 193 's 's POS 23319 50 194 note note NN 23319 50 195 : : : 23319 50 196 In in IN 23319 50 197 this this DT 23319 50 198 text text NN 23319 50 199 $ $ $ 23319 50 200 T$ T$ NNP 23319 50 201 indicates indicate VBZ 23319 50 202 a a DT 23319 50 203 larger large JJR 23319 50 204 capital capital NN 23319 50 205 letter.| letter.| NNP 23319 50 206 + + SYM 23319 50 207 -----------------------------------------------------------------------+ -----------------------------------------------------------------------+ NNP 23319 50 208 MECHANICAL MECHANICAL NNP 23319 50 209 DRAWING DRAWING NNP 23319 50 210 SELF SELF NNP 23319 50 211 - - HYPH 23319 50 212 TAUGHT TAUGHT NNP 23319 50 213 . . . 23319 51 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 23319 51 2 I. I. NNP 23319 52 1 _ _ NNP 23319 52 2 THE the DT 23319 52 3 DRAWING DRAWING NNP 23319 52 4 BOARD BOARD NNP 23319 52 5 . . . 23319 52 6 _ _ NNP 23319 52 7 A A NNP 23319 52 8 Drawing Drawing NNP 23319 52 9 Board Board NNP 23319 52 10 should should MD 23319 52 11 be be VB 23319 52 12 of of IN 23319 52 13 soft soft JJ 23319 52 14 pine pine NN 23319 52 15 and and CC 23319 52 16 free free JJ 23319 52 17 from from IN 23319 52 18 knots knot NNS 23319 52 19 , , , 23319 52 20 so so IN 23319 52 21 that that IN 23319 52 22 it -PRON- PRP 23319 52 23 will will MD 23319 52 24 easily easily RB 23319 52 25 receive receive VB 23319 52 26 the the DT 23319 52 27 pins pin NNS 23319 52 28 or or CC 23319 52 29 tacks tack NNS 23319 52 30 used use VBN 23319 52 31 to to TO 23319 52 32 fasten fasten VB 23319 52 33 down down IN 23319 52 34 the the DT 23319 52 35 paper paper NN 23319 52 36 . . . 23319 53 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 53 2 surface surface NN 23319 53 3 should should MD 23319 53 4 be be VB 23319 53 5 flat flat JJ 23319 53 6 and and CC 23319 53 7 level level JJ 23319 53 8 , , , 23319 53 9 or or CC 23319 53 10 a a DT 23319 53 11 little little JJ 23319 53 12 rounding rounding NN 23319 53 13 , , , 23319 53 14 so so IN 23319 53 15 that that IN 23319 53 16 the the DT 23319 53 17 paper paper NN 23319 53 18 shall shall MD 23319 53 19 lie lie VB 23319 53 20 close close RB 23319 53 21 to to IN 23319 53 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 53 23 surface surface NN 23319 53 24 , , , 23319 53 25 which which WDT 23319 53 26 is be VBZ 23319 53 27 one one CD 23319 53 28 of of IN 23319 53 29 the the DT 23319 53 30 first first JJ 23319 53 31 requisites requisite NNS 23319 53 32 in in IN 23319 53 33 making make VBG 23319 53 34 a a DT 23319 53 35 good good JJ 23319 53 36 drawing drawing NN 23319 53 37 . . . 23319 54 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 54 2 edges edge NNS 23319 54 3 should should MD 23319 54 4 be be VB 23319 54 5 straight straight JJ 23319 54 6 and and CC 23319 54 7 at at IN 23319 54 8 a a DT 23319 54 9 right right JJ 23319 54 10 angle angle NN 23319 54 11 one one CD 23319 54 12 to to IN 23319 54 13 the the DT 23319 54 14 other other JJ 23319 54 15 , , , 23319 54 16 and and CC 23319 54 17 the the DT 23319 54 18 ends end NNS 23319 54 19 of of IN 23319 54 20 the the DT 23319 54 21 battens batten NNS 23319 54 22 B B NNP 23319 54 23 B B NNP 23319 54 24 in in IN 23319 54 25 Figure Figure NNP 23319 54 26 1 1 CD 23319 54 27 should should MD 23319 54 28 fall fall VB 23319 54 29 a a DT 23319 54 30 little little JJ 23319 54 31 short short JJ 23319 54 32 of of IN 23319 54 33 the the DT 23319 54 34 edge edge NN 23319 54 35 A a NN 23319 54 36 of of IN 23319 54 37 the the DT 23319 54 38 board board NN 23319 54 39 , , , 23319 54 40 so so IN 23319 54 41 that that IN 23319 54 42 if if IN 23319 54 43 the the DT 23319 54 44 latter latter JJ 23319 54 45 shrinks shrink NNS 23319 54 46 they -PRON- PRP 23319 54 47 will will MD 23319 54 48 not not RB 23319 54 49 protrude protrude VB 23319 54 50 . . . 23319 55 1 The the DT 23319 55 2 size size NN 23319 55 3 of of IN 23319 55 4 the the DT 23319 55 5 board board NN 23319 55 6 of of IN 23319 55 7 course course NN 23319 55 8 depends depend VBZ 23319 55 9 upon upon IN 23319 55 10 the the DT 23319 55 11 size size NN 23319 55 12 of of IN 23319 55 13 the the DT 23319 55 14 paper paper NN 23319 55 15 , , , 23319 55 16 hence hence RB 23319 55 17 it -PRON- PRP 23319 55 18 is be VBZ 23319 55 19 best good JJS 23319 55 20 to to TO 23319 55 21 obtain obtain VB 23319 55 22 a a DT 23319 55 23 board board NN 23319 55 24 as as RB 23319 55 25 small small JJ 23319 55 26 as as IN 23319 55 27 will will MD 23319 55 28 answer answer VB 23319 55 29 for for IN 23319 55 30 the the DT 23319 55 31 size size NN 23319 55 32 of of IN 23319 55 33 paper paper NN 23319 55 34 it -PRON- PRP 23319 55 35 is be VBZ 23319 55 36 intended intend VBN 23319 55 37 to to TO 23319 55 38 use use VB 23319 55 39 . . . 23319 56 1 The the DT 23319 56 2 student student NN 23319 56 3 will will MD 23319 56 4 find find VB 23319 56 5 it -PRON- PRP 23319 56 6 most most RBS 23319 56 7 convenient convenient JJ 23319 56 8 as as RB 23319 56 9 well well RB 23319 56 10 as as IN 23319 56 11 cheapest cheap JJS 23319 56 12 to to TO 23319 56 13 learn learn VB 23319 56 14 on on IN 23319 56 15 small small JJ 23319 56 16 drawings drawing NNS 23319 56 17 rather rather RB 23319 56 18 than than IN 23319 56 19 large large JJ 23319 56 20 ones one NNS 23319 56 21 , , , 23319 56 22 since since IN 23319 56 23 they -PRON- PRP 23319 56 24 take take VBP 23319 56 25 less less JJR 23319 56 26 time time NN 23319 56 27 to to TO 23319 56 28 make make VB 23319 56 29 , , , 23319 56 30 and and CC 23319 56 31 cost cost VB 23319 56 32 less less JJR 23319 56 33 for for IN 23319 56 34 paper paper NN 23319 56 35 ; ; : 23319 56 36 and and CC 23319 56 37 although although IN 23319 56 38 they -PRON- PRP 23319 56 39 require require VBP 23319 56 40 more more JJR 23319 56 41 skill skill NN 23319 56 42 to to TO 23319 56 43 make make VB 23319 56 44 , , , 23319 56 45 yet yet CC 23319 56 46 are be VBP 23319 56 47 preferable preferable JJ 23319 56 48 for for IN 23319 56 49 the the DT 23319 56 50 beginner beginner NN 23319 56 51 , , , 23319 56 52 because because IN 23319 56 53 he -PRON- PRP 23319 56 54 does do VBZ 23319 56 55 not not RB 23319 56 56 require require VB 23319 56 57 to to TO 23319 56 58 reach reach VB 23319 56 59 so so RB 23319 56 60 far far RB 23319 56 61 over over IN 23319 56 62 the the DT 23319 56 63 board board NN 23319 56 64 , , , 23319 56 65 and and CC 23319 56 66 furthermore furthermore RB 23319 56 67 , , , 23319 56 68 they -PRON- PRP 23319 56 69 teach teach VBP 23319 56 70 him -PRON- PRP 23319 56 71 more more RBR 23319 56 72 quickly quickly RB 23319 56 73 and and CC 23319 56 74 effectively effectively RB 23319 56 75 . . . 23319 57 1 He -PRON- PRP 23319 57 2 who who WP 23319 57 3 can can MD 23319 57 4 make make VB 23319 57 5 a a DT 23319 57 6 fair fair JJ 23319 57 7 drawing drawing NN 23319 57 8 having have VBG 23319 57 9 short short JJ 23319 57 10 lines line NNS 23319 57 11 and and CC 23319 57 12 small small JJ 23319 57 13 curves curve NNS 23319 57 14 can can MD 23319 57 15 make make VB 23319 57 16 a a DT 23319 57 17 better well JJR 23319 57 18 one one CD 23319 57 19 if if IN 23319 57 20 it -PRON- PRP 23319 57 21 has have VBZ 23319 57 22 large large JJ 23319 57 23 curves curve NNS 23319 57 24 , , , 23319 57 25 etc etc FW 23319 57 26 . . FW 23319 57 27 , , , 23319 57 28 because because IN 23319 57 29 it -PRON- PRP 23319 57 30 is be VBZ 23319 57 31 easier easy JJR 23319 57 32 to to TO 23319 57 33 draw draw VB 23319 57 34 a a DT 23319 57 35 large large JJ 23319 57 36 than than IN 23319 57 37 a a DT 23319 57 38 very very RB 23319 57 39 small small JJ 23319 57 40 circle circle NN 23319 57 41 or or CC 23319 57 42 curve curve NN 23319 57 43 . . . 23319 58 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 58 2 is be VBZ 23319 58 3 unnecessary unnecessary JJ 23319 58 4 to to TO 23319 58 5 enter enter VB 23319 58 6 into into IN 23319 58 7 a a DT 23319 58 8 description description NN 23319 58 9 of of IN 23319 58 10 the the DT 23319 58 11 various various JJ 23319 58 12 kinds kind NNS 23319 58 13 of of IN 23319 58 14 drawing draw VBG 23319 58 15 boards board NNS 23319 58 16 in in IN 23319 58 17 use use NN 23319 58 18 , , , 23319 58 19 because because IN 23319 58 20 if if IN 23319 58 21 the the DT 23319 58 22 student student NN 23319 58 23 purchases purchase VBZ 23319 58 24 one one CD 23319 58 25 he -PRON- PRP 23319 58 26 will will MD 23319 58 27 be be VB 23319 58 28 duly duly RB 23319 58 29 informed inform VBN 23319 58 30 of of IN 23319 58 31 the the DT 23319 58 32 kinds kind NNS 23319 58 33 and and CC 23319 58 34 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 58 35 special special JJ 23319 58 36 features feature NNS 23319 58 37 , , , 23319 58 38 while while IN 23319 58 39 if if IN 23319 58 40 he -PRON- PRP 23319 58 41 intends intend VBZ 23319 58 42 to to TO 23319 58 43 make make VB 23319 58 44 one one CD 23319 58 45 the the DT 23319 58 46 sketch sketch NN 23319 58 47 in in IN 23319 58 48 Figure figure NN 23319 58 49 1 1 CD 23319 58 50 will will MD 23319 58 51 give give VB 23319 58 52 him -PRON- PRP 23319 58 53 all all PDT 23319 58 54 the the DT 23319 58 55 information information NN 23319 58 56 he -PRON- PRP 23319 58 57 requires require VBZ 23319 58 58 , , , 23319 58 59 save save VB 23319 58 60 that that DT 23319 58 61 , , , 23319 58 62 as as IN 23319 58 63 before before RB 23319 58 64 noted note VBN 23319 58 65 , , , 23319 58 66 the the DT 23319 58 67 wood wood NN 23319 58 68 must must MD 23319 58 69 be be VB 23319 58 70 soft soft JJ 23319 58 71 pine pine NN 23319 58 72 , , , 23319 58 73 well well RB 23319 58 74 seasoned seasoned JJ 23319 58 75 and and CC 23319 58 76 free free JJ 23319 58 77 from from IN 23319 58 78 knots knot NNS 23319 58 79 , , , 23319 58 80 while while IN 23319 58 81 the the DT 23319 58 82 battens batten NNS 23319 58 83 B B NNP 23319 58 84 should should MD 23319 58 85 be be VB 23319 58 86 dovetailed dovetail VBN 23319 58 87 in in IN 23319 58 88 and and CC 23319 58 89 the the DT 23319 58 90 face face NN 23319 58 91 of of IN 23319 58 92 the the DT 23319 58 93 board board NN 23319 58 94 trued true VBN 23319 58 95 after after IN 23319 58 96 they -PRON- PRP 23319 58 97 are be VBP 23319 58 98 glued glue VBN 23319 58 99 and and CC 23319 58 100 driven drive VBN 23319 58 101 in in IN 23319 58 102 . . . 23319 59 1 To to TO 23319 59 2 true true JJ 23319 59 3 the the DT 23319 59 4 edges edge NNS 23319 59 5 square square NNP 23319 59 6 , , , 23319 59 7 it -PRON- PRP 23319 59 8 is be VBZ 23319 59 9 best good JJS 23319 59 10 to to TO 23319 59 11 make make VB 23319 59 12 the the DT 23319 59 13 two two CD 23319 59 14 longest long JJS 23319 59 15 edges edge NNS 23319 59 16 parallel parallel NN 23319 59 17 and and CC 23319 59 18 straight straight JJ 23319 59 19 , , , 23319 59 20 and and CC 23319 59 21 then then RB 23319 59 22 the the DT 23319 59 23 ends end NNS 23319 59 24 may may MD 23319 59 25 be be VB 23319 59 26 squared square VBN 23319 59 27 from from IN 23319 59 28 those those DT 23319 59 29 long long JJ 23319 59 30 edges edge NNS 23319 59 31 . . . 23319 60 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 60 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 60 3 : : : 23319 60 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 60 5 . . . 23319 61 1 1 1 LS 23319 61 2 . . . 23319 61 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 62 1 THE the DT 23319 62 2 $ $ $ 23319 62 3 T$ T$ NNP 23319 62 4 SQUARE SQUARE NNP 23319 62 5 . . . 23319 63 1 Drawing draw VBG 23319 63 2 squares square NNS 23319 63 3 or or CC 23319 63 4 T t NN 23319 63 5 squares square NNS 23319 63 6 , , , 23319 63 7 as as IN 23319 63 8 they -PRON- PRP 23319 63 9 are be VBP 23319 63 10 termed term VBN 23319 63 11 , , , 23319 63 12 are be VBP 23319 63 13 made make VBN 23319 63 14 of of IN 23319 63 15 wood wood NN 23319 63 16 , , , 23319 63 17 of of IN 23319 63 18 hard hard JJ 23319 63 19 rubber rubber NN 23319 63 20 and and CC 23319 63 21 of of IN 23319 63 22 steel steel NN 23319 63 23 . . . 23319 64 1 There there EX 23319 64 2 are be VBP 23319 64 3 several several JJ 23319 64 4 kinds kind NNS 23319 64 5 of of IN 23319 64 6 T T NNP 23319 64 7 squares square NNS 23319 64 8 ; ; : 23319 64 9 in in IN 23319 64 10 one one CD 23319 64 11 the the DT 23319 64 12 blade blade NN 23319 64 13 is be VBZ 23319 64 14 solid solid JJ 23319 64 15 , , , 23319 64 16 as as IN 23319 64 17 it -PRON- PRP 23319 64 18 is be VBZ 23319 64 19 shown show VBN 23319 64 20 in in IN 23319 64 21 Figure Figure NNP 23319 64 22 5 5 CD 23319 64 23 on on IN 23319 64 24 page page NN 23319 64 25 20 20 CD 23319 64 26 ; ; : 23319 64 27 in in IN 23319 64 28 another another DT 23319 64 29 the the DT 23319 64 30 back back NN 23319 64 31 of of IN 23319 64 32 the the DT 23319 64 33 square square NN 23319 64 34 is be VBZ 23319 64 35 pivoted pivot VBN 23319 64 36 , , , 23319 64 37 so so IN 23319 64 38 that that IN 23319 64 39 the the DT 23319 64 40 blade blade NN 23319 64 41 can can MD 23319 64 42 be be VB 23319 64 43 set set VBN 23319 64 44 to to TO 23319 64 45 draw draw VB 23319 64 46 lines line NNS 23319 64 47 at at IN 23319 64 48 an an DT 23319 64 49 angle angle NN 23319 64 50 as as RB 23319 64 51 well well RB 23319 64 52 as as IN 23319 64 53 across across IN 23319 64 54 the the DT 23319 64 55 board board NN 23319 64 56 , , , 23319 64 57 which which WDT 23319 64 58 is be VBZ 23319 64 59 often often RB 23319 64 60 very very RB 23319 64 61 convenient convenient JJ 23319 64 62 , , , 23319 64 63 although although IN 23319 64 64 this this DT 23319 64 65 double double JJ 23319 64 66 back back RB 23319 64 67 prevents prevent VBZ 23319 64 68 the the DT 23319 64 69 triangles triangle NNS 23319 64 70 , , , 23319 64 71 when when WRB 23319 64 72 used use VBN 23319 64 73 in in IN 23319 64 74 some some DT 23319 64 75 positions position NNS 23319 64 76 , , , 23319 64 77 from from IN 23319 64 78 coming come VBG 23319 64 79 close close RB 23319 64 80 enough enough RB 23319 64 81 to to IN 23319 64 82 the the DT 23319 64 83 left left JJ 23319 64 84 hand hand NN 23319 64 85 side side NN 23319 64 86 of of IN 23319 64 87 the the DT 23319 64 88 board board NN 23319 64 89 . . . 23319 65 1 In in IN 23319 65 2 an an DT 23319 65 3 improved improve VBN 23319 65 4 form form NN 23319 65 5 of of IN 23319 65 6 steel steel NN 23319 65 7 square square NN 23319 65 8 , , , 23319 65 9 with with IN 23319 65 10 pivoted pivot VBN 23319 65 11 blade blade NN 23319 65 12 , , , 23319 65 13 shown show VBN 23319 65 14 in in IN 23319 65 15 Figure Figure NNP 23319 65 16 2 2 CD 23319 65 17 , , , 23319 65 18 the the DT 23319 65 19 back back NN 23319 65 20 is be VBZ 23319 65 21 provided provide VBN 23319 65 22 with with IN 23319 65 23 a a DT 23319 65 24 half half NN 23319 65 25 circle circle NN 23319 65 26 divided divide VBN 23319 65 27 into into IN 23319 65 28 the the DT 23319 65 29 degrees degree NNS 23319 65 30 of of IN 23319 65 31 a a DT 23319 65 32 circle circle NN 23319 65 33 , , , 23319 65 34 so so IN 23319 65 35 that that IN 23319 65 36 the the DT 23319 65 37 blade blade NN 23319 65 38 can can MD 23319 65 39 be be VB 23319 65 40 set set VBN 23319 65 41 to to IN 23319 65 42 any any DT 23319 65 43 required require VBN 23319 65 44 degree degree NN 23319 65 45 of of IN 23319 65 46 angle angle NN 23319 65 47 at at IN 23319 65 48 once once RB 23319 65 49 . . . 23319 66 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 66 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 66 3 : : : 23319 66 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 66 5 . . . 23319 67 1 2 2 LS 23319 67 2 . . . 23319 67 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 68 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 68 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 68 3 : : : 23319 68 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 68 5 . . . 23319 69 1 3 3 LS 23319 69 2 . . . 23319 69 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 70 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 70 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 70 3 : : : 23319 70 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 70 5 . . . 23319 71 1 4 4 LS 23319 71 2 . . . 23319 71 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 72 1 THE the DT 23319 72 2 TRIANGLES TRIANGLES NNP 23319 72 3 . . . 23319 73 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 73 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 73 3 : : : 23319 73 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 73 5 . . . 23319 74 1 5 5 CD 23319 74 2 . . . 23319 74 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 75 1 Two two CD 23319 75 2 triangles triangle NNS 23319 75 3 are be VBP 23319 75 4 all all DT 23319 75 5 that that WDT 23319 75 6 are be VBP 23319 75 7 absolutely absolutely RB 23319 75 8 necessary necessary JJ 23319 75 9 for for IN 23319 75 10 a a DT 23319 75 11 beginner beginner NN 23319 75 12 . . . 23319 76 1 The the DT 23319 76 2 first first JJ 23319 76 3 is be VBZ 23319 76 4 that that IN 23319 76 5 shown show VBN 23319 76 6 in in IN 23319 76 7 Figure Figure NNP 23319 76 8 3 3 CD 23319 76 9 , , , 23319 76 10 which which WDT 23319 76 11 is be VBZ 23319 76 12 called call VBN 23319 76 13 a a DT 23319 76 14 triangle triangle NN 23319 76 15 of of IN 23319 76 16 45 45 CD 23319 76 17 degrees degree NNS 23319 76 18 , , , 23319 76 19 because because IN 23319 76 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 76 21 edge edge NN 23319 76 22 A A NNP 23319 76 23 is be VBZ 23319 76 24 at at IN 23319 76 25 that that DT 23319 76 26 angle angle NN 23319 76 27 to to IN 23319 76 28 edges edge NNS 23319 76 29 B B NNP 23319 76 30 and and CC 23319 76 31 C. C. NNP 23319 76 32 That that IN 23319 76 33 in in IN 23319 76 34 Figure Figure NNP 23319 76 35 4 4 CD 23319 76 36 is be VBZ 23319 76 37 called call VBN 23319 76 38 a a DT 23319 76 39 triangle triangle NN 23319 76 40 of of IN 23319 76 41 60 60 CD 23319 76 42 degrees degree NNS 23319 76 43 , , , 23319 76 44 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 76 45 edge edge NN 23319 76 46 A a DT 23319 76 47 being be VBG 23319 76 48 at at IN 23319 76 49 60 60 CD 23319 76 50 degrees degree NNS 23319 76 51 to to IN 23319 76 52 B b NN 23319 76 53 , , , 23319 76 54 and and CC 23319 76 55 at at IN 23319 76 56 30 30 CD 23319 76 57 degrees degree NNS 23319 76 58 to to IN 23319 76 59 C. C. NNP 23319 76 60 The the DT 23319 76 61 edges edge NNS 23319 76 62 P p NN 23319 76 63 and and CC 23319 76 64 C C NNP 23319 76 65 are be VBP 23319 76 66 at at IN 23319 76 67 a a DT 23319 76 68 right right JJ 23319 76 69 angle angle NN 23319 76 70 or or CC 23319 76 71 an an DT 23319 76 72 angle angle NN 23319 76 73 of of IN 23319 76 74 90 90 CD 23319 76 75 degrees degree NNS 23319 76 76 in in IN 23319 76 77 both both DT 23319 76 78 figures figure NNS 23319 76 79 ; ; : 23319 76 80 hence hence RB 23319 76 81 they -PRON- PRP 23319 76 82 are be VBP 23319 76 83 in in IN 23319 76 84 this this DT 23319 76 85 respect respect NN 23319 76 86 alike alike RB 23319 76 87 . . . 23319 77 1 By by IN 23319 77 2 means mean NNS 23319 77 3 of of IN 23319 77 4 these these DT 23319 77 5 triangles triangle NNS 23319 77 6 alone alone RB 23319 77 7 , , , 23319 77 8 a a DT 23319 77 9 great great JJ 23319 77 10 many many JJ 23319 77 11 straight straight JJ 23319 77 12 line line NN 23319 77 13 drawings drawing NNS 23319 77 14 may may MD 23319 77 15 be be VB 23319 77 16 made make VBN 23319 77 17 with with IN 23319 77 18 ease ease NN 23319 77 19 without without IN 23319 77 20 the the DT 23319 77 21 use use NN 23319 77 22 of of IN 23319 77 23 a a DT 23319 77 24 drawing draw VBG 23319 77 25 square square NN 23319 77 26 ; ; : 23319 77 27 but but CC 23319 77 28 it -PRON- PRP 23319 77 29 is be VBZ 23319 77 30 better well JJR 23319 77 31 for for IN 23319 77 32 the the DT 23319 77 33 beginner beginner NN 23319 77 34 to to TO 23319 77 35 use use VB 23319 77 36 the the DT 23319 77 37 square square NN 23319 77 38 at at IN 23319 77 39 first first RB 23319 77 40 . . . 23319 78 1 The the DT 23319 78 2 manner manner NN 23319 78 3 of of IN 23319 78 4 using use VBG 23319 78 5 these these DT 23319 78 6 triangles triangle NNS 23319 78 7 with with IN 23319 78 8 the the DT 23319 78 9 square square NN 23319 78 10 is be VBZ 23319 78 11 shown show VBN 23319 78 12 in in IN 23319 78 13 Figure Figure NNP 23319 78 14 5 5 CD 23319 78 15 , , , 23319 78 16 in in IN 23319 78 17 which which WDT 23319 78 18 the the DT 23319 78 19 triangle triangle NN 23319 78 20 , , , 23319 78 21 Figure figure NN 23319 78 22 3 3 CD 23319 78 23 , , , 23319 78 24 is be VBZ 23319 78 25 shown show VBN 23319 78 26 in in IN 23319 78 27 three three CD 23319 78 28 positions position NNS 23319 78 29 marked mark VBD 23319 78 30 D d NN 23319 78 31 E E NNP 23319 78 32 F F NNP 23319 78 33 , , , 23319 78 34 and and CC 23319 78 35 that that IN 23319 78 36 shown show VBN 23319 78 37 in in IN 23319 78 38 Figure Figure NNP 23319 78 39 4 4 CD 23319 78 40 is be VBZ 23319 78 41 shown show VBN 23319 78 42 in in IN 23319 78 43 three three CD 23319 78 44 positions position NNS 23319 78 45 , , , 23319 78 46 marked mark VBD 23319 78 47 respectively respectively RB 23319 78 48 G g NN 23319 78 49 H h NN 23319 78 50 and and CC 23319 78 51 I. i. NN 23319 79 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 79 2 is be VBZ 23319 79 3 obvious obvious JJ 23319 79 4 , , , 23319 79 5 however however RB 23319 79 6 , , , 23319 79 7 that that IN 23319 79 8 by by IN 23319 79 9 turning turn VBG 23319 79 10 I -PRON- PRP 23319 79 11 over over RP 23319 79 12 , , , 23319 79 13 end end VBP 23319 79 14 for for IN 23319 79 15 end end NN 23319 79 16 , , , 23319 79 17 another another DT 23319 79 18 position position NN 23319 79 19 is be VBZ 23319 79 20 attained attain VBN 23319 79 21 . . . 23319 80 1 The the DT 23319 80 2 usefulness usefulness NN 23319 80 3 in in IN 23319 80 4 these these DT 23319 80 5 particular particular JJ 23319 80 6 triangles triangle NNS 23319 80 7 is be VBZ 23319 80 8 because because IN 23319 80 9 in in IN 23319 80 10 the the DT 23319 80 11 various various JJ 23319 80 12 positions position NNS 23319 80 13 shown show VBN 23319 80 14 they -PRON- PRP 23319 80 15 are be VBP 23319 80 16 capable capable JJ 23319 80 17 of of IN 23319 80 18 use use NN 23319 80 19 for for IN 23319 80 20 drawing draw VBG 23319 80 21 a a DT 23319 80 22 very very RB 23319 80 23 large large JJ 23319 80 24 proportion proportion NN 23319 80 25 of of IN 23319 80 26 the the DT 23319 80 27 lines line NNS 23319 80 28 that that WDT 23319 80 29 occur occur VBP 23319 80 30 in in IN 23319 80 31 mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 80 32 drawing drawing NN 23319 80 33 . . . 23319 81 1 The the DT 23319 81 2 principal principal JJ 23319 81 3 requirement requirement NN 23319 81 4 in in IN 23319 81 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 81 6 use use NN 23319 81 7 is be VBZ 23319 81 8 to to TO 23319 81 9 hold hold VB 23319 81 10 them -PRON- PRP 23319 81 11 firmly firmly RB 23319 81 12 to to IN 23319 81 13 the the DT 23319 81 14 square square NN 23319 81 15 - - HYPH 23319 81 16 blade blade NN 23319 81 17 without without IN 23319 81 18 moving move VBG 23319 81 19 it -PRON- PRP 23319 81 20 , , , 23319 81 21 and and CC 23319 81 22 without without IN 23319 81 23 permitting permit VBG 23319 81 24 them -PRON- PRP 23319 81 25 to to TO 23319 81 26 move move VB 23319 81 27 upon upon IN 23319 81 28 it -PRON- PRP 23319 81 29 . . . 23319 82 1 The the DT 23319 82 2 learner learner NN 23319 82 3 will will MD 23319 82 4 find find VB 23319 82 5 that that IN 23319 82 6 this this DT 23319 82 7 is be VBZ 23319 82 8 best well RBS 23319 82 9 attained attain VBN 23319 82 10 by by IN 23319 82 11 so so RB 23319 82 12 regulating regulate VBG 23319 82 13 the the DT 23319 82 14 height height NN 23319 82 15 of of IN 23319 82 16 the the DT 23319 82 17 square square NN 23319 82 18 - - HYPH 23319 82 19 blade blade NN 23319 82 20 that that IN 23319 82 21 the the DT 23319 82 22 line line NN 23319 82 23 to to TO 23319 82 24 be be VB 23319 82 25 drawn draw VBN 23319 82 26 does do VBZ 23319 82 27 not not RB 23319 82 28 come come VB 23319 82 29 down down RB 23319 82 30 too too RB 23319 82 31 near near IN 23319 82 32 the the DT 23319 82 33 bottom bottom NN 23319 82 34 of of IN 23319 82 35 the the DT 23319 82 36 triangle triangle NN 23319 82 37 or or CC 23319 82 38 edge edge NN 23319 82 39 of of IN 23319 82 40 the the DT 23319 82 41 square square NN 23319 82 42 - - HYPH 23319 82 43 blade blade NN 23319 82 44 , , , 23319 82 45 nor nor CC 23319 82 46 too too RB 23319 82 47 high high JJ 23319 82 48 on on IN 23319 82 49 the the DT 23319 82 50 triangle triangle NN 23319 82 51 ; ; : 23319 82 52 that that DT 23319 82 53 is be VBZ 23319 82 54 to to TO 23319 82 55 say say VB 23319 82 56 , , , 23319 82 57 too too RB 23319 82 58 near near IN 23319 82 59 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 82 60 uppermost uppermost JJ 23319 82 61 point point NN 23319 82 62 . . . 23319 83 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 83 2 is be VBZ 23319 83 3 the the DT 23319 83 4 left left JJ 23319 83 5 - - HYPH 23319 83 6 hand hand NN 23319 83 7 edge edge NN 23319 83 8 of of IN 23319 83 9 the the DT 23319 83 10 triangle triangle NN 23319 83 11 that that WDT 23319 83 12 is be VBZ 23319 83 13 used use VBN 23319 83 14 , , , 23319 83 15 whenever whenever WRB 23319 83 16 it -PRON- PRP 23319 83 17 can can MD 23319 83 18 be be VB 23319 83 19 done do VBN 23319 83 20 , , , 23319 83 21 to to TO 23319 83 22 produce produce VB 23319 83 23 the the DT 23319 83 24 required require VBN 23319 83 25 line line NN 23319 83 26 . . . 23319 84 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 84 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 84 3 : : : 23319 84 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 84 5 . . . 23319 85 1 6 6 LS 23319 85 2 . . . 23319 85 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 86 1 CURVES CURVES NNP 23319 86 2 . . . 23319 87 1 To to TO 23319 87 2 draw draw VB 23319 87 3 curves curve NNS 23319 87 4 that that WDT 23319 87 5 are be VBP 23319 87 6 not not RB 23319 87 7 formed form VBN 23319 87 8 of of IN 23319 87 9 arcs arc NNS 23319 87 10 or or CC 23319 87 11 parts part NNS 23319 87 12 of of IN 23319 87 13 circles circle NNS 23319 87 14 , , , 23319 87 15 templates template NNS 23319 87 16 called call VBN 23319 87 17 curves curve NNS 23319 87 18 are be VBP 23319 87 19 provided provide VBN 23319 87 20 , , , 23319 87 21 examples example NNS 23319 87 22 of of IN 23319 87 23 these these DT 23319 87 24 forms form NNS 23319 87 25 being be VBG 23319 87 26 given give VBN 23319 87 27 in in IN 23319 87 28 Figure Figure NNP 23319 87 29 6 6 CD 23319 87 30 . . . 23319 88 1 They -PRON- PRP 23319 88 2 are be VBP 23319 88 3 made make VBN 23319 88 4 in in IN 23319 88 5 wood wood NN 23319 88 6 and and CC 23319 88 7 in in IN 23319 88 8 hard hard JJ 23319 88 9 rubber rubber NN 23319 88 10 , , , 23319 88 11 the the DT 23319 88 12 latter latter JJ 23319 88 13 being be VBG 23319 88 14 most most RBS 23319 88 15 durable durable JJ 23319 88 16 ; ; : 23319 88 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 88 18 uses use NNS 23319 88 19 are be VBP 23319 88 20 so so RB 23319 88 21 obvious obvious JJ 23319 88 22 as as IN 23319 88 23 to to TO 23319 88 24 require require VB 23319 88 25 no no DT 23319 88 26 explanation explanation NN 23319 88 27 . . . 23319 89 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 89 2 may may MD 23319 89 3 be be VB 23319 89 4 remarked remark VBN 23319 89 5 , , , 23319 89 6 however however RB 23319 89 7 , , , 23319 89 8 that that IN 23319 89 9 the the DT 23319 89 10 use use NN 23319 89 11 of of IN 23319 89 12 curves curve NNS 23319 89 13 gives give VBZ 23319 89 14 excellent excellent JJ 23319 89 15 practice practice NN 23319 89 16 , , , 23319 89 17 because because IN 23319 89 18 they -PRON- PRP 23319 89 19 must must MD 23319 89 20 be be VB 23319 89 21 adjusted adjust VBN 23319 89 22 very very RB 23319 89 23 accurately accurately RB 23319 89 24 to to TO 23319 89 25 produce produce VB 23319 89 26 good good JJ 23319 89 27 results result NNS 23319 89 28 , , , 23319 89 29 and and CC 23319 89 30 the the DT 23319 89 31 drawing drawing NN 23319 89 32 pen pen NN 23319 89 33 must must MD 23319 89 34 be be VB 23319 89 35 held hold VBN 23319 89 36 in in IN 23319 89 37 the the DT 23319 89 38 same same JJ 23319 89 39 vertical vertical JJ 23319 89 40 plane plane NN 23319 89 41 , , , 23319 89 42 or or CC 23319 89 43 the the DT 23319 89 44 curve curve NN 23319 89 45 drawn draw VBN 23319 89 46 will will MD 23319 89 47 not not RB 23319 89 48 be be VB 23319 89 49 true true JJ 23319 89 50 in in IN 23319 89 51 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 89 52 outline outline NN 23319 89 53 . . . 23319 90 1 DRAWING draw VBG 23319 90 2 INSTRUMENTS INSTRUMENTS NNP 23319 90 3 . . . 23319 91 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 91 2 is be VBZ 23319 91 3 not not RB 23319 91 4 intended intended JJ 23319 91 5 or or CC 23319 91 6 necessary necessary JJ 23319 91 7 to to TO 23319 91 8 enter enter VB 23319 91 9 into into IN 23319 91 10 an an DT 23319 91 11 elaborate elaborate JJ 23319 91 12 discussion discussion NN 23319 91 13 of of IN 23319 91 14 the the DT 23319 91 15 various various JJ 23319 91 16 kinds kind NNS 23319 91 17 of of IN 23319 91 18 drawing draw VBG 23319 91 19 instruments instrument NNS 23319 91 20 , , , 23319 91 21 since since IN 23319 91 22 the the DT 23319 91 23 purchaser purchaser NN 23319 91 24 can can MD 23319 91 25 obtain obtain VB 23319 91 26 a a DT 23319 91 27 good good JJ 23319 91 28 set set NN 23319 91 29 of of IN 23319 91 30 drawing draw VBG 23319 91 31 instruments instrument NNS 23319 91 32 from from IN 23319 91 33 a a DT 23319 91 34 reputable reputable JJ 23319 91 35 dealer dealer NN 23319 91 36 by by IN 23319 91 37 paying pay VBG 23319 91 38 a a DT 23319 91 39 proportionate proportionate NN 23319 91 40 price price NN 23319 91 41 , , , 23319 91 42 and and CC 23319 91 43 must must MD 23319 91 44 _ _ NNP 23319 91 45 per per IN 23319 91 46 force force NN 23319 91 47 _ _ NNP 23319 91 48 learn learn VB 23319 91 49 to to TO 23319 91 50 use use VB 23319 91 51 such such JJ 23319 91 52 as as IN 23319 91 53 his -PRON- PRP$ 23319 91 54 means mean NNS 23319 91 55 enable enable VBP 23319 91 56 him -PRON- PRP 23319 91 57 to to TO 23319 91 58 purchase purchase VB 23319 91 59 . . . 23319 92 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 92 2 is be VBZ 23319 92 3 recommended recommend VBN 23319 92 4 that that IN 23319 92 5 the the DT 23319 92 6 beginner beginner NN 23319 92 7 purchase purchase NN 23319 92 8 as as IN 23319 92 9 good good JJ 23319 92 10 a a DT 23319 92 11 set set NN 23319 92 12 of of IN 23319 92 13 instruments instrument NNS 23319 92 14 as as IN 23319 92 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 23319 92 16 means means NN 23319 92 17 will will MD 23319 92 18 permit permit VB 23319 92 19 , , , 23319 92 20 and and CC 23319 92 21 that that IN 23319 92 22 if if IN 23319 92 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 23319 92 24 means mean NNS 23319 92 25 are be VBP 23319 92 26 limited limited JJ 23319 92 27 he -PRON- PRP 23319 92 28 purchase purchase VBP 23319 92 29 less less JJR 23319 92 30 than than IN 23319 92 31 a a DT 23319 92 32 full full JJ 23319 92 33 set set NN 23319 92 34 of of IN 23319 92 35 instruments instrument NNS 23319 92 36 , , , 23319 92 37 having have VBG 23319 92 38 the the DT 23319 92 39 same same JJ 23319 92 40 of of IN 23319 92 41 good good JJ 23319 92 42 quality quality NN 23319 92 43 . . . 23319 93 1 All all PDT 23319 93 2 the the DT 23319 93 3 instruments instrument NNS 23319 93 4 that that WDT 23319 93 5 need need VBP 23319 93 6 be be VB 23319 93 7 used use VBN 23319 93 8 in in IN 23319 93 9 the the DT 23319 93 10 examples example NNS 23319 93 11 of of IN 23319 93 12 this this DT 23319 93 13 book book NN 23319 93 14 are be VBP 23319 93 15 as as IN 23319 93 16 follows follow VBZ 23319 93 17 : : : 23319 93 18 A a DT 23319 93 19 small small JJ 23319 93 20 spring spring NN 23319 93 21 bow bow NN 23319 93 22 - - HYPH 23319 93 23 pen pen NN 23319 93 24 for for IN 23319 93 25 circles circle NNS 23319 93 26 , , , 23319 93 27 a a DT 23319 93 28 lining line VBG 23319 93 29 pen pen NN 23319 93 30 or or CC 23319 93 31 pen pen NN 23319 93 32 for for IN 23319 93 33 straight straight JJ 23319 93 34 lines line NNS 23319 93 35 , , , 23319 93 36 a a DT 23319 93 37 small small JJ 23319 93 38 spring spring NN 23319 93 39 bow bow NN 23319 93 40 - - HYPH 23319 93 41 pencil pencil NN 23319 93 42 for for IN 23319 93 43 circles circle NNS 23319 93 44 , , , 23319 93 45 a a DT 23319 93 46 large large JJ 23319 93 47 bow bow NN 23319 93 48 - - HYPH 23319 93 49 pen pen NN 23319 93 50 with with IN 23319 93 51 a a DT 23319 93 52 removable removable JJ 23319 93 53 leg leg NN 23319 93 54 to to TO 23319 93 55 replace replace VB 23319 93 56 by by IN 23319 93 57 a a DT 23319 93 58 divider divider NN 23319 93 59 leg leg NN 23319 93 60 or or CC 23319 93 61 a a DT 23319 93 62 pencil pencil NN 23319 93 63 leg leg NN 23319 93 64 , , , 23319 93 65 and and CC 23319 93 66 having have VBG 23319 93 67 an an DT 23319 93 68 extension extension NN 23319 93 69 piece piece NN 23319 93 70 to to TO 23319 93 71 increase increase VB 23319 93 72 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 93 73 capacity capacity NN 23319 93 74 . . . 23319 94 1 The the DT 23319 94 2 spring spring NN 23319 94 3 bow bow NN 23319 94 4 - - HYPH 23319 94 5 pen pen NNP 23319 94 6 should should MD 23319 94 7 have have VB 23319 94 8 a a DT 23319 94 9 stiff stiff JJ 23319 94 10 spring spring NN 23319 94 11 , , , 23319 94 12 and and CC 23319 94 13 should should MD 23319 94 14 be be VB 23319 94 15 opened open VBN 23319 94 16 out out RP 23319 94 17 to to IN 23319 94 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 94 19 full full JJ 23319 94 20 capacity capacity NN 23319 94 21 to to TO 23319 94 22 see see VB 23319 94 23 that that IN 23319 94 24 the the DT 23319 94 25 spring spring NN 23319 94 26 acts act VBZ 23319 94 27 well well RB 23319 94 28 when when WRB 23319 94 29 so so RB 23319 94 30 opened open VBN 23319 94 31 out out RP 23319 94 32 , , , 23319 94 33 keeping keep VBG 23319 94 34 the the DT 23319 94 35 legs leg NNS 23319 94 36 stiff stiff JJ 23319 94 37 when when WRB 23319 94 38 opened open VBN 23319 94 39 for for IN 23319 94 40 the the DT 23319 94 41 larger large JJR 23319 94 42 diameters diameter NNS 23319 94 43 . . . 23319 95 1 The the DT 23319 95 2 purchaser purchaser NN 23319 95 3 should should MD 23319 95 4 see see VB 23319 95 5 that that IN 23319 95 6 the the DT 23319 95 7 joint joint NN 23319 95 8 for for IN 23319 95 9 opening opening NN 23319 95 10 and and CC 23319 95 11 closing close VBG 23319 95 12 the the DT 23319 95 13 legs leg NNS 23319 95 14 is be VBZ 23319 95 15 an an DT 23319 95 16 easy easy JJ 23319 95 17 but but CC 23319 95 18 not not RB 23319 95 19 a a DT 23319 95 20 loose loose JJ 23319 95 21 fit fit NN 23319 95 22 on on IN 23319 95 23 the the DT 23319 95 24 screw screw NN 23319 95 25 , , , 23319 95 26 and and CC 23319 95 27 that that IN 23319 95 28 the the DT 23319 95 29 legs leg NNS 23319 95 30 will will MD 23319 95 31 not not RB 23319 95 32 move move VB 23319 95 33 sideways sideways RB 23319 95 34 . . . 23319 96 1 To to TO 23319 96 2 test test VB 23319 96 3 this this DT 23319 96 4 latter latter JJ 23319 96 5 , , , 23319 96 6 which which WDT 23319 96 7 is be VBZ 23319 96 8 of of IN 23319 96 9 great great JJ 23319 96 10 importance importance NN 23319 96 11 in in IN 23319 96 12 the the DT 23319 96 13 spring spring NN 23319 96 14 bow bow NN 23319 96 15 - - HYPH 23319 96 16 pencil pencil NN 23319 96 17 as as RB 23319 96 18 well well RB 23319 96 19 as as IN 23319 96 20 in in IN 23319 96 21 the the DT 23319 96 22 pen pen NN 23319 96 23 , , , 23319 96 24 it -PRON- PRP 23319 96 25 is be VBZ 23319 96 26 well well JJ 23319 96 27 to to TO 23319 96 28 close close VB 23319 96 29 the the DT 23319 96 30 legs leg NNS 23319 96 31 nearly nearly RB 23319 96 32 together together RB 23319 96 33 and and CC 23319 96 34 taking take VBG 23319 96 35 one one CD 23319 96 36 leg leg NN 23319 96 37 in in IN 23319 96 38 one one CD 23319 96 39 hand hand NN 23319 96 40 and and CC 23319 96 41 the the DT 23319 96 42 other other JJ 23319 96 43 leg leg NN 23319 96 44 in in IN 23319 96 45 the the DT 23319 96 46 other other JJ 23319 96 47 hand hand NN 23319 96 48 ( ( -LRB- 23319 96 49 between between IN 23319 96 50 the the DT 23319 96 51 forefinger forefinger NN 23319 96 52 and and CC 23319 96 53 thumb thumb NN 23319 96 54 ) ) -RRB- 23319 96 55 , , , 23319 96 56 pushing push VBG 23319 96 57 and and CC 23319 96 58 pulling pull VBG 23319 96 59 them -PRON- PRP 23319 96 60 sideways sideways RB 23319 96 61 , , , 23319 96 62 any any DT 23319 96 63 motion motion NN 23319 96 64 in in IN 23319 96 65 that that DT 23319 96 66 direction direction NN 23319 96 67 being be VBG 23319 96 68 sufficient sufficient JJ 23319 96 69 to to TO 23319 96 70 condemn condemn VB 23319 96 71 the the DT 23319 96 72 instrument instrument NN 23319 96 73 . . . 23319 97 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 97 2 is be VBZ 23319 97 3 safest safe JJS 23319 97 4 and and CC 23319 97 5 best good JJS 23319 97 6 to to TO 23319 97 7 have have VB 23319 97 8 the the DT 23319 97 9 two two CD 23319 97 10 legs leg NNS 23319 97 11 of of IN 23319 97 12 the the DT 23319 97 13 bow bow NN 23319 97 14 - - HYPH 23319 97 15 pen pen NN 23319 97 16 and and CC 23319 97 17 pencil pencil NN 23319 97 18 made make VBN 23319 97 19 from from IN 23319 97 20 one one CD 23319 97 21 piece piece NN 23319 97 22 of of IN 23319 97 23 metal metal NN 23319 97 24 , , , 23319 97 25 and and CC 23319 97 26 not not RB 23319 97 27 of of IN 23319 97 28 two two CD 23319 97 29 separate separate JJ 23319 97 30 pieces piece NNS 23319 97 31 screwed screw VBD 23319 97 32 together together RB 23319 97 33 at at IN 23319 97 34 the the DT 23319 97 35 top top NN 23319 97 36 , , , 23319 97 37 as as IN 23319 97 38 the the DT 23319 97 39 screw screw NN 23319 97 40 will will MD 23319 97 41 rarely rarely RB 23319 97 42 hold hold VB 23319 97 43 them -PRON- PRP 23319 97 44 firmly firmly RB 23319 97 45 together together RB 23319 97 46 . . . 23319 98 1 The the DT 23319 98 2 points point NNS 23319 98 3 should should MD 23319 98 4 be be VB 23319 98 5 long long JJ 23319 98 6 and and CC 23319 98 7 fine fine JJ 23319 98 8 , , , 23319 98 9 and and CC 23319 98 10 as as RB 23319 98 11 round round JJ 23319 98 12 as as IN 23319 98 13 possible possible JJ 23319 98 14 . . . 23319 99 1 In in IN 23319 99 2 very very RB 23319 99 3 small small JJ 23319 99 4 instruments instrument NNS 23319 99 5 separate separate VBP 23319 99 6 points point NNS 23319 99 7 that that WDT 23319 99 8 are be VBP 23319 99 9 fastened fasten VBN 23319 99 10 with with IN 23319 99 11 a a DT 23319 99 12 screw screw NN 23319 99 13 are be VBP 23319 99 14 objectionable objectionable JJ 23319 99 15 , , , 23319 99 16 because because IN 23319 99 17 , , , 23319 99 18 in in IN 23319 99 19 very very RB 23319 99 20 small small JJ 23319 99 21 circles circle NNS 23319 99 22 , , , 23319 99 23 they -PRON- PRP 23319 99 24 hide hide VBP 23319 99 25 the the DT 23319 99 26 point point NN 23319 99 27 and and CC 23319 99 28 make make VB 23319 99 29 it -PRON- PRP 23319 99 30 difficult difficult JJ 23319 99 31 to to TO 23319 99 32 apply apply VB 23319 99 33 the the DT 23319 99 34 instrument instrument NN 23319 99 35 to to IN 23319 99 36 the the DT 23319 99 37 exact exact JJ 23319 99 38 proper proper JJ 23319 99 39 point point NN 23319 99 40 or or CC 23319 99 41 spot spot VB 23319 99 42 on on IN 23319 99 43 the the DT 23319 99 44 drawing drawing NN 23319 99 45 . . . 23319 100 1 The the DT 23319 100 2 joints joint NNS 23319 100 3 of of IN 23319 100 4 the the DT 23319 100 5 large large JJ 23319 100 6 bow bow NN 23319 100 7 or or CC 23319 100 8 circle circle NN 23319 100 9 - - HYPH 23319 100 10 pen pen NN 23319 100 11 should should MD 23319 100 12 also also RB 23319 100 13 be be VB 23319 100 14 somewhat somewhat RB 23319 100 15 stiff stiff JJ 23319 100 16 , , , 23319 100 17 and and CC 23319 100 18 quite quite RB 23319 100 19 free free JJ 23319 100 20 from from IN 23319 100 21 side side NN 23319 100 22 motion motion NN 23319 100 23 , , , 23319 100 24 and and CC 23319 100 25 the the DT 23319 100 26 extension extension NN 23319 100 27 piece piece NN 23319 100 28 should should MD 23319 100 29 be be VB 23319 100 30 rigidly rigidly RB 23319 100 31 secured secure VBN 23319 100 32 when when WRB 23319 100 33 held hold VBN 23319 100 34 by by IN 23319 100 35 the the DT 23319 100 36 screw screw NN 23319 100 37 . . . 23319 101 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 101 2 is be VBZ 23319 101 3 a a DT 23319 101 4 good good JJ 23319 101 5 plan plan NN 23319 101 6 in in IN 23319 101 7 purchasing purchase VBG 23319 101 8 to to TO 23319 101 9 put put VB 23319 101 10 in in IN 23319 101 11 the the DT 23319 101 12 extension extension NN 23319 101 13 piece piece NN 23319 101 14 , , , 23319 101 15 open open VB 23319 101 16 the the DT 23319 101 17 joint joint NN 23319 101 18 and and CC 23319 101 19 the the DT 23319 101 20 pen pen NN 23319 101 21 to to IN 23319 101 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 101 23 fullest full JJS 23319 101 24 , , , 23319 101 25 and and CC 23319 101 26 draw draw VB 23319 101 27 a a DT 23319 101 28 circle circle NN 23319 101 29 , , , 23319 101 30 moving move VBG 23319 101 31 the the DT 23319 101 32 pen pen NN 23319 101 33 in in IN 23319 101 34 one one CD 23319 101 35 direction direction NN 23319 101 36 , , , 23319 101 37 and and CC 23319 101 38 then then RB 23319 101 39 redraw redraw VB 23319 101 40 it -PRON- PRP 23319 101 41 , , , 23319 101 42 moving move VBG 23319 101 43 it -PRON- PRP 23319 101 44 in in IN 23319 101 45 the the DT 23319 101 46 other other JJ 23319 101 47 direction direction NN 23319 101 48 , , , 23319 101 49 and and CC 23319 101 50 if if IN 23319 101 51 one one CD 23319 101 52 line line NN 23319 101 53 only only RB 23319 101 54 appears appear VBZ 23319 101 55 and and CC 23319 101 56 that that IN 23319 101 57 not not RB 23319 101 58 thickened thicken VBN 23319 101 59 by by IN 23319 101 60 the the DT 23319 101 61 second second JJ 23319 101 62 drawing drawing NN 23319 101 63 , , , 23319 101 64 the the DT 23319 101 65 pen pen NN 23319 101 66 is be VBZ 23319 101 67 a a DT 23319 101 68 good good JJ 23319 101 69 one one NN 23319 101 70 . . . 23319 102 1 The the DT 23319 102 2 lead lead JJ 23319 102 3 pencil pencil NN 23319 102 4 should should MD 23319 102 5 be be VB 23319 102 6 of of IN 23319 102 7 hard hard JJ 23319 102 8 lead lead NN 23319 102 9 , , , 23319 102 10 and and CC 23319 102 11 it -PRON- PRP 23319 102 12 is be VBZ 23319 102 13 recommended recommend VBN 23319 102 14 that that IN 23319 102 15 they -PRON- PRP 23319 102 16 be be VBP 23319 102 17 of of IN 23319 102 18 the the DT 23319 102 19 H h NN 23319 102 20 , , , 23319 102 21 H h NN 23319 102 22 , , , 23319 102 23 H h NN 23319 102 24 , , , 23319 102 25 H h NN 23319 102 26 , , , 23319 102 27 H h NN 23319 102 28 , , , 23319 102 29 H h NN 23319 102 30 , , , 23319 102 31 in in IN 23319 102 32 the the DT 23319 102 33 English english JJ 23319 102 34 grades grade NNS 23319 102 35 , , , 23319 102 36 which which WDT 23319 102 37 corresponds correspond VBZ 23319 102 38 to to IN 23319 102 39 the the DT 23319 102 40 V v NN 23319 102 41 , , , 23319 102 42 V v NN 23319 102 43 , , , 23319 102 44 H h NN 23319 102 45 , , , 23319 102 46 of of IN 23319 102 47 the the DT 23319 102 48 Dixon Dixon NNP 23319 102 49 grade grade NN 23319 102 50 . . . 23319 103 1 The the DT 23319 103 2 pencil pencil NN 23319 103 3 lines line NNS 23319 103 4 should should MD 23319 103 5 be be VB 23319 103 6 made make VBN 23319 103 7 as as RB 23319 103 8 lightly lightly RB 23319 103 9 as as IN 23319 103 10 possible possible JJ 23319 103 11 ; ; : 23319 103 12 first first RB 23319 103 13 , , , 23319 103 14 because because IN 23319 103 15 the the DT 23319 103 16 presence presence NN 23319 103 17 of of IN 23319 103 18 the the DT 23319 103 19 lead lead NN 23319 103 20 on on IN 23319 103 21 the the DT 23319 103 22 paper paper NN 23319 103 23 tends tend VBZ 23319 103 24 to to TO 23319 103 25 prevent prevent VB 23319 103 26 the the DT 23319 103 27 ink ink NN 23319 103 28 from from IN 23319 103 29 passing pass VBG 23319 103 30 to to IN 23319 103 31 the the DT 23319 103 32 paper paper NN 23319 103 33 ; ; : 23319 103 34 and and CC 23319 103 35 , , , 23319 103 36 secondly secondly RB 23319 103 37 , , , 23319 103 38 because because IN 23319 103 39 in in IN 23319 103 40 rubbing rub VBG 23319 103 41 out out RP 23319 103 42 the the DT 23319 103 43 pencil pencil NN 23319 103 44 lines line NNS 23319 103 45 the the DT 23319 103 46 ink ink NN 23319 103 47 lines line NNS 23319 103 48 are be VBP 23319 103 49 reduced reduce VBN 23319 103 50 in in IN 23319 103 51 blackness blackness NN 23319 103 52 and and CC 23319 103 53 the the DT 23319 103 54 surface surface NN 23319 103 55 of of IN 23319 103 56 the the DT 23319 103 57 paper paper NN 23319 103 58 becomes become VBZ 23319 103 59 roughened roughen VBN 23319 103 60 , , , 23319 103 61 so so IN 23319 103 62 that that IN 23319 103 63 it -PRON- PRP 23319 103 64 will will MD 23319 103 65 soil soil VB 23319 103 66 easier easy JJR 23319 103 67 and and CC 23319 103 68 be be VB 23319 103 69 harder hard JJR 23319 103 70 to to TO 23319 103 71 clean clean VB 23319 103 72 . . . 23319 104 1 In in IN 23319 104 2 order order NN 23319 104 3 to to TO 23319 104 4 produce produce VB 23319 104 5 fine fine JJ 23319 104 6 pencil pencil NN 23319 104 7 lines line NNS 23319 104 8 without without IN 23319 104 9 requiring require VBG 23319 104 10 a a DT 23319 104 11 very very RB 23319 104 12 frequent frequent JJ 23319 104 13 sharpening sharpening NN 23319 104 14 of of IN 23319 104 15 the the DT 23319 104 16 pencil pencil NN 23319 104 17 it -PRON- PRP 23319 104 18 is be VBZ 23319 104 19 best good JJS 23319 104 20 to to TO 23319 104 21 sharpen sharpen VB 23319 104 22 the the DT 23319 104 23 pencil pencil NN 23319 104 24 as as IN 23319 104 25 in in IN 23319 104 26 Figures Figures NNP 23319 104 27 7 7 CD 23319 104 28 and and CC 23319 104 29 8 8 CD 23319 104 30 , , , 23319 104 31 so so IN 23319 104 32 that that IN 23319 104 33 the the DT 23319 104 34 edge edge NN 23319 104 35 shall shall MD 23319 104 36 be be VB 23319 104 37 long long JJ 23319 104 38 in in IN 23319 104 39 the the DT 23319 104 40 direction direction NN 23319 104 41 in in IN 23319 104 42 which which WDT 23319 104 43 it -PRON- PRP 23319 104 44 is be VBZ 23319 104 45 moved move VBN 23319 104 46 , , , 23319 104 47 which which WDT 23319 104 48 is be VBZ 23319 104 49 denoted denote VBN 23319 104 50 by by IN 23319 104 51 the the DT 23319 104 52 arrow arrow NN 23319 104 53 in in IN 23319 104 54 Figure Figure NNP 23319 104 55 7 7 CD 23319 104 56 . . . 23319 105 1 But but CC 23319 105 2 when when WRB 23319 105 3 very very RB 23319 105 4 fine fine JJ 23319 105 5 work work NN 23319 105 6 is be VBZ 23319 105 7 to to TO 23319 105 8 be be VB 23319 105 9 done do VBN 23319 105 10 , , , 23319 105 11 as as IN 23319 105 12 in in IN 23319 105 13 the the DT 23319 105 14 case case NN 23319 105 15 of of IN 23319 105 16 Patent Patent NNP 23319 105 17 Office Office NNP 23319 105 18 drawings drawing NNS 23319 105 19 , , , 23319 105 20 a a DT 23319 105 21 long long JJ 23319 105 22 , , , 23319 105 23 round round JJ 23319 105 24 point point NN 23319 105 25 is be VBZ 23319 105 26 preferable preferable JJ 23319 105 27 , , , 23319 105 28 because because IN 23319 105 29 the the DT 23319 105 30 eye eye NN 23319 105 31 can can MD 23319 105 32 see see VB 23319 105 33 plainer plainer NN 23319 105 34 just just RB 23319 105 35 where where WRB 23319 105 36 the the DT 23319 105 37 pencil pencil NN 23319 105 38 will will MD 23319 105 39 begin begin VB 23319 105 40 to to TO 23319 105 41 mark mark VB 23319 105 42 and and CC 23319 105 43 leave leave VB 23319 105 44 off off RP 23319 105 45 ; ; : 23319 105 46 hence hence RB 23319 105 47 the the DT 23319 105 48 pencil pencil NN 23319 105 49 lines line NNS 23319 105 50 will will MD 23319 105 51 not not RB 23319 105 52 be be VB 23319 105 53 so so RB 23319 105 54 liable liable JJ 23319 105 55 to to IN 23319 105 56 overrun overrun NN 23319 105 57 . . . 23319 106 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 106 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 106 3 : : : 23319 106 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 106 5 . . . 23319 107 1 7 7 LS 23319 107 2 . . . 23319 107 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 108 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 108 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 108 3 : : : 23319 108 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 108 5 . . . 23319 109 1 8 8 LS 23319 109 2 . . . 23319 109 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 110 1 In in IN 23319 110 2 place place NN 23319 110 3 of of IN 23319 110 4 the the DT 23319 110 5 ordinary ordinary JJ 23319 110 6 wood wood NN 23319 110 7 - - HYPH 23319 110 8 covered cover VBN 23319 110 9 lead lead NN 23319 110 10 pencils pencil NNS 23319 110 11 there there EX 23319 110 12 may may MD 23319 110 13 be be VB 23319 110 14 obtained obtain VBN 23319 110 15 at at IN 23319 110 16 the the DT 23319 110 17 drawing drawing NN 23319 110 18 material material NN 23319 110 19 stores store NNS 23319 110 20 pencil pencil NN 23319 110 21 holders holder NNS 23319 110 22 for for IN 23319 110 23 holding hold VBG 23319 110 24 the the DT 23319 110 25 fine fine JJ 23319 110 26 , , , 23319 110 27 round round JJ 23319 110 28 sticks stick NNS 23319 110 29 of of IN 23319 110 30 lead lead NN 23319 110 31 , , , 23319 110 32 and and CC 23319 110 33 these these DT 23319 110 34 are be VBP 23319 110 35 by by IN 23319 110 36 far far RB 23319 110 37 the the DT 23319 110 38 best good JJS 23319 110 39 for for IN 23319 110 40 a a DT 23319 110 41 learner learner NN 23319 110 42 . . . 23319 111 1 They -PRON- PRP 23319 111 2 are be VBP 23319 111 3 easier easy JJR 23319 111 4 to to TO 23319 111 5 sharpen sharpen VB 23319 111 6 , , , 23319 111 7 and and CC 23319 111 8 will will MD 23319 111 9 slip slip VB 23319 111 10 in in IN 23319 111 11 the the DT 23319 111 12 holder holder NN 23319 111 13 , , , 23319 111 14 giving give VBG 23319 111 15 warning warning NN 23319 111 16 when when WRB 23319 111 17 the the DT 23319 111 18 draftsman draftsman NN 23319 111 19 is be VBZ 23319 111 20 pressing press VBG 23319 111 21 them -PRON- PRP 23319 111 22 too too RB 23319 111 23 hard hard RB 23319 111 24 on on IN 23319 111 25 the the DT 23319 111 26 paper paper NN 23319 111 27 , , , 23319 111 28 as as IN 23319 111 29 he -PRON- PRP 23319 111 30 is be VBZ 23319 111 31 apt apt JJ 23319 111 32 to to TO 23319 111 33 do do VB 23319 111 34 . . . 23319 112 1 The the DT 23319 112 2 best good JJS 23319 112 3 method method NN 23319 112 4 of of IN 23319 112 5 trimming trim VBG 23319 112 6 these these DT 23319 112 7 leads lead NNS 23319 112 8 , , , 23319 112 9 as as IN 23319 112 10 also also RB 23319 112 11 lead lead VBP 23319 112 12 pencils pencil NNS 23319 112 13 after after IN 23319 112 14 they -PRON- PRP 23319 112 15 have have VBP 23319 112 16 been be VBN 23319 112 17 roughly roughly RB 23319 112 18 shaped shape VBN 23319 112 19 , , , 23319 112 20 is be VBZ 23319 112 21 with with IN 23319 112 22 a a DT 23319 112 23 small small JJ 23319 112 24 fine fine JJ 23319 112 25 file file NN 23319 112 26 , , , 23319 112 27 holding hold VBG 23319 112 28 the the DT 23319 112 29 file file NN 23319 112 30 still still RB 23319 112 31 and and CC 23319 112 32 moving move VBG 23319 112 33 the the DT 23319 112 34 pencil pencil NN 23319 112 35 ; ; : 23319 112 36 or or CC 23319 112 37 a a DT 23319 112 38 good good JJ 23319 112 39 piece piece NN 23319 112 40 of of IN 23319 112 41 emery emery NN 23319 112 42 paper paper NN 23319 112 43 or or CC 23319 112 44 sand sand NN 23319 112 45 paper paper NN 23319 112 46 is be VBZ 23319 112 47 good good JJ 23319 112 48 , , , 23319 112 49 moving move VBG 23319 112 50 the the DT 23319 112 51 pencil pencil NN 23319 112 52 as as IN 23319 112 53 before before RB 23319 112 54 . . . 23319 113 1 All all DT 23319 113 2 lines line NNS 23319 113 3 in in IN 23319 113 4 pencilling pencil VBG 23319 113 5 as as IN 23319 113 6 in in IN 23319 113 7 inking inking NN 23319 113 8 in in RB 23319 113 9 should should MD 23319 113 10 begin begin VB 23319 113 11 at at IN 23319 113 12 the the DT 23319 113 13 left left JJ 23319 113 14 hand hand NN 23319 113 15 and and CC 23319 113 16 be be VB 23319 113 17 drawn draw VBN 23319 113 18 towards towards IN 23319 113 19 the the DT 23319 113 20 right right NN 23319 113 21 , , , 23319 113 22 or or CC 23319 113 23 when when WRB 23319 113 24 triangles triangle NNS 23319 113 25 are be VBP 23319 113 26 used use VBN 23319 113 27 the the DT 23319 113 28 lines line NNS 23319 113 29 are be VBP 23319 113 30 begun begin VBN 23319 113 31 at at IN 23319 113 32 the the DT 23319 113 33 bottom bottom NN 23319 113 34 and and CC 23319 113 35 drawn draw VBN 23319 113 36 towards towards IN 23319 113 37 the the DT 23319 113 38 top top NN 23319 113 39 or or CC 23319 113 40 away away RB 23319 113 41 from from IN 23319 113 42 the the DT 23319 113 43 operator operator NN 23319 113 44 . . . 23319 114 1 The the DT 23319 114 2 rubber rubber NN 23319 114 3 used use VBD 23319 114 4 should should MD 23319 114 5 not not RB 23319 114 6 be be VB 23319 114 7 of of IN 23319 114 8 a a DT 23319 114 9 harsh harsh JJ 23319 114 10 grade grade NN 23319 114 11 , , , 23319 114 12 since since IN 23319 114 13 that that DT 23319 114 14 will will MD 23319 114 15 roughen roughen VB 23319 114 16 the the DT 23319 114 17 face face NN 23319 114 18 of of IN 23319 114 19 the the DT 23319 114 20 paper paper NN 23319 114 21 and and CC 23319 114 22 probably probably RB 23319 114 23 cause cause VB 23319 114 24 the the DT 23319 114 25 ink ink NN 23319 114 26 to to TO 23319 114 27 run run VB 23319 114 28 . . . 23319 115 1 The the DT 23319 115 2 less less JJR 23319 115 3 rubbing rub VBG 23319 115 4 out out RP 23319 115 5 the the DT 23319 115 6 better well JJR 23319 115 7 the the DT 23319 115 8 learner learner NN 23319 115 9 will will MD 23319 115 10 progress progress VB 23319 115 11 , , , 23319 115 12 and and CC 23319 115 13 the the DT 23319 115 14 more more JJR 23319 115 15 satisfaction satisfaction NN 23319 115 16 he -PRON- PRP 23319 115 17 will will MD 23319 115 18 receive receive VB 23319 115 19 from from IN 23319 115 20 the the DT 23319 115 21 results result NNS 23319 115 22 . . . 23319 116 1 If if IN 23319 116 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 116 3 becomes become VBZ 23319 116 4 necessary necessary JJ 23319 116 5 to to TO 23319 116 6 scratch scratch VB 23319 116 7 out out RP 23319 116 8 it -PRON- PRP 23319 116 9 is be VBZ 23319 116 10 best well RBS 23319 116 11 done do VBN 23319 116 12 with with IN 23319 116 13 a a DT 23319 116 14 penknife penknife NN 23319 116 15 well well RB 23319 116 16 sharpened sharpened JJ 23319 116 17 , , , 23319 116 18 and and CC 23319 116 19 not not RB 23319 116 20 applied apply VBN 23319 116 21 too too RB 23319 116 22 forcibly forcibly RB 23319 116 23 to to IN 23319 116 24 the the DT 23319 116 25 paper paper NN 23319 116 26 but but CC 23319 116 27 somewhat somewhat RB 23319 116 28 lightly lightly RB 23319 116 29 , , , 23319 116 30 and and CC 23319 116 31 moved move VBD 23319 116 32 in in RB 23319 116 33 different different JJ 23319 116 34 and and CC 23319 116 35 not not RB 23319 116 36 all all DT 23319 116 37 in in IN 23319 116 38 one one CD 23319 116 39 direction direction NN 23319 116 40 . . . 23319 117 1 After after IN 23319 117 2 the the DT 23319 117 3 penknife penknife NN 23319 117 4 the the DT 23319 117 5 rubber rubber NN 23319 117 6 may may MD 23319 117 7 sometimes sometimes RB 23319 117 8 be be VB 23319 117 9 used use VBN 23319 117 10 to to TO 23319 117 11 advantage advantage VB 23319 117 12 , , , 23319 117 13 since since IN 23319 117 14 it -PRON- PRP 23319 117 15 will will MD 23319 117 16 , , , 23319 117 17 if if IN 23319 117 18 of of IN 23319 117 19 a a DT 23319 117 20 smooth smooth JJ 23319 117 21 grade grade NN 23319 117 22 , , , 23319 117 23 leave leave VB 23319 117 24 the the DT 23319 117 25 paper paper NN 23319 117 26 smoother smoother NN 23319 117 27 than than IN 23319 117 28 the the DT 23319 117 29 knife knife NN 23319 117 30 . . . 23319 118 1 Finally finally RB 23319 118 2 , , , 23319 118 3 before before IN 23319 118 4 inking ink VBG 23319 118 5 in in RB 23319 118 6 , , , 23319 118 7 the the DT 23319 118 8 surface surface NN 23319 118 9 that that WDT 23319 118 10 has have VBZ 23319 118 11 been be VBN 23319 118 12 scraped scrape VBN 23319 118 13 should should MD 23319 118 14 be be VB 23319 118 15 condensed condense VBN 23319 118 16 again again RB 23319 118 17 by by IN 23319 118 18 rubbing rub VBG 23319 118 19 some some DT 23319 118 20 clean clean JJ 23319 118 21 , , , 23319 118 22 hard hard JJ 23319 118 23 substance substance NN 23319 118 24 over over IN 23319 118 25 it -PRON- PRP 23319 118 26 which which WDT 23319 118 27 will will MD 23319 118 28 prevent prevent VB 23319 118 29 the the DT 23319 118 30 ink ink NN 23319 118 31 from from IN 23319 118 32 spreading spread VBG 23319 118 33 . . . 23319 119 1 The the DT 23319 119 2 end end NN 23319 119 3 of of IN 23319 119 4 a a DT 23319 119 5 paper paper NN 23319 119 6 - - HYPH 23319 119 7 cutter cutter NN 23319 119 8 or or CC 23319 119 9 the the DT 23319 119 10 end end NN 23319 119 11 of of IN 23319 119 12 a a DT 23319 119 13 rounded rounded JJ 23319 119 14 ivory ivory NN 23319 119 15 handled handle VBD 23319 119 16 drawing draw VBG 23319 119 17 instrument instrument NN 23319 119 18 is be VBZ 23319 119 19 excellent excellent JJ 23319 119 20 for for IN 23319 119 21 this this DT 23319 119 22 purpose purpose NN 23319 119 23 . . . 23319 120 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 120 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 120 3 : : : 23319 120 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 120 5 . . . 23319 121 1 9 9 CD 23319 121 2 . . . 23319 121 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 122 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 122 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 122 3 : : : 23319 122 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 122 5 . . . 23319 123 1 10 10 CD 23319 123 2 . . . 23319 123 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 124 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 124 2 is be VBZ 23319 124 3 well well JJ 23319 124 4 to to TO 23319 124 5 use use VB 23319 124 6 the the DT 23319 124 7 rubber rubber NN 23319 124 8 for for IN 23319 124 9 general general JJ 23319 124 10 purposes purpose NNS 23319 124 11 in in IN 23319 124 12 such such PDT 23319 124 13 a a DT 23319 124 14 way way NN 23319 124 15 as as IN 23319 124 16 to to TO 23319 124 17 fit fit VB 23319 124 18 it -PRON- PRP 23319 124 19 for for IN 23319 124 20 special special JJ 23319 124 21 purposes purpose NNS 23319 124 22 ; ; : 23319 124 23 thus thus RB 23319 124 24 , , , 23319 124 25 in in IN 23319 124 26 cleaning clean VBG 23319 124 27 the the DT 23319 124 28 sheet sheet NN 23319 124 29 of of IN 23319 124 30 paper paper NN 23319 124 31 , , , 23319 124 32 the the DT 23319 124 33 rubber rubber NN 23319 124 34 may may MD 23319 124 35 be be VB 23319 124 36 applied apply VBN 23319 124 37 first first RB 23319 124 38 , , , 23319 124 39 as as IN 23319 124 40 in in IN 23319 124 41 Figure Figure NNP 23319 124 42 9 9 CD 23319 124 43 , , , 23319 124 44 as as IN 23319 124 45 at at IN 23319 124 46 A A NNP 23319 124 47 , , , 23319 124 48 and and CC 23319 124 49 then then RB 23319 124 50 as as IN 23319 124 51 at at IN 23319 124 52 B b NN 23319 124 53 , , , 23319 124 54 and and CC 23319 124 55 if if IN 23319 124 56 it -PRON- PRP 23319 124 57 be be VB 23319 124 58 moved move VBN 23319 124 59 sideways sideways RB 23319 124 60 at at IN 23319 124 61 the the DT 23319 124 62 same same JJ 23319 124 63 time time NN 23319 124 64 it -PRON- PRP 23319 124 65 will will MD 23319 124 66 wear wear VB 23319 124 67 to to IN 23319 124 68 the the DT 23319 124 69 form form NN 23319 124 70 shown show VBN 23319 124 71 in in IN 23319 124 72 Figure Figure NNP 23319 124 73 10 10 CD 23319 124 74 , , , 23319 124 75 which which WDT 23319 124 76 will will MD 23319 124 77 enable enable VB 23319 124 78 it -PRON- PRP 23319 124 79 to to TO 23319 124 80 be be VB 23319 124 81 applied apply VBN 23319 124 82 along along IN 23319 124 83 a a DT 23319 124 84 line line NN 23319 124 85 that that WDT 23319 124 86 may may MD 23319 124 87 require require VB 23319 124 88 to to TO 23319 124 89 be be VB 23319 124 90 rubbed rub VBN 23319 124 91 out out RP 23319 124 92 without without IN 23319 124 93 removing remove VBG 23319 124 94 other other JJ 23319 124 95 and and CC 23319 124 96 neighboring neighboring JJ 23319 124 97 lines line NNS 23319 124 98 . . . 23319 125 1 If if IN 23319 125 2 the the DT 23319 125 3 rubber rubber NN 23319 125 4 is be VBZ 23319 125 5 in in IN 23319 125 6 the the DT 23319 125 7 form form NN 23319 125 8 of of IN 23319 125 9 a a DT 23319 125 10 square square JJ 23319 125 11 stick stick NN 23319 125 12 one one CD 23319 125 13 end end NN 23319 125 14 may may MD 23319 125 15 be be VB 23319 125 16 bevelled bevel VBN 23319 125 17 , , , 23319 125 18 as as IN 23319 125 19 in in IN 23319 125 20 Figure Figure NNP 23319 125 21 11 11 CD 23319 125 22 , , , 23319 125 23 which which WDT 23319 125 24 is be VBZ 23319 125 25 an an DT 23319 125 26 excellent excellent JJ 23319 125 27 form form NN 23319 125 28 , , , 23319 125 29 or or CC 23319 125 30 it -PRON- PRP 23319 125 31 may may MD 23319 125 32 be be VB 23319 125 33 made make VBN 23319 125 34 to to TO 23319 125 35 have have VB 23319 125 36 a a DT 23319 125 37 point point NN 23319 125 38 , , , 23319 125 39 as as IN 23319 125 40 in in IN 23319 125 41 Figure Figure NNP 23319 125 42 12 12 CD 23319 125 43 . . . 23319 126 1 The the DT 23319 126 2 object object NN 23319 126 3 is be VBZ 23319 126 4 in in IN 23319 126 5 each each DT 23319 126 6 case case NN 23319 126 7 to to TO 23319 126 8 enable enable VB 23319 126 9 the the DT 23319 126 10 rubber rubber NN 23319 126 11 action action NN 23319 126 12 to to TO 23319 126 13 be be VB 23319 126 14 confined confine VBN 23319 126 15 to to IN 23319 126 16 the the DT 23319 126 17 desired desire VBN 23319 126 18 location location NN 23319 126 19 on on IN 23319 126 20 the the DT 23319 126 21 paper paper NN 23319 126 22 , , , 23319 126 23 so so IN 23319 126 24 as as IN 23319 126 25 to to TO 23319 126 26 destroy destroy VB 23319 126 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 126 28 smooth smooth JJ 23319 126 29 surface surface NN 23319 126 30 as as RB 23319 126 31 little little JJ 23319 126 32 as as IN 23319 126 33 possible possible JJ 23319 126 34 . . . 23319 127 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 127 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 127 3 : : : 23319 127 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 127 5 . . . 23319 128 1 11 11 CD 23319 128 2 . . . 23319 128 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 129 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 129 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 129 3 : : : 23319 129 4 Fig fig NN 23319 129 5 12 12 CD 23319 129 6 . . . 23319 129 7 ] ] -RRB- 23319 130 1 For for IN 23319 130 2 simple simple JJ 23319 130 3 cleaning cleaning NN 23319 130 4 purposes purpose NNS 23319 130 5 , , , 23319 130 6 or or CC 23319 130 7 to to TO 23319 130 8 efface efface VB 23319 130 9 the the DT 23319 130 10 pencil pencil NN 23319 130 11 lines line NNS 23319 130 12 when when WRB 23319 130 13 they -PRON- PRP 23319 130 14 are be VBP 23319 130 15 drawn draw VBN 23319 130 16 very very RB 23319 130 17 lightly lightly RB 23319 130 18 , , , 23319 130 19 squares square NNS 23319 130 20 of of IN 23319 130 21 sponge sponge JJ 23319 130 22 - - HYPH 23319 130 23 rubber rubber NN 23319 130 24 answer answer NN 23319 130 25 admirably admirably RB 23319 130 26 , , , 23319 130 27 these these DT 23319 130 28 being be VBG 23319 130 29 furnished furnish VBN 23319 130 30 by by IN 23319 130 31 the the DT 23319 130 32 dealers dealer NNS 23319 130 33 in in IN 23319 130 34 drawing draw VBG 23319 130 35 materials material NNS 23319 130 36 . . . 23319 131 1 A a DT 23319 131 2 piece piece NN 23319 131 3 of of IN 23319 131 4 bread bread NN 23319 131 5 will will MD 23319 131 6 answer answer VB 23319 131 7 a a DT 23319 131 8 similar similar JJ 23319 131 9 purpose purpose NN 23319 131 10 , , , 23319 131 11 but but CC 23319 131 12 it -PRON- PRP 23319 131 13 is be VBZ 23319 131 14 less less RBR 23319 131 15 convenient convenient JJ 23319 131 16 . . . 23319 132 1 For for IN 23319 132 2 glazed glaze VBN 23319 132 3 surface surface NN 23319 132 4 paper paper NN 23319 132 5 , , , 23319 132 6 as as IN 23319 132 7 Bristol Bristol NNP 23319 132 8 - - HYPH 23319 132 9 board board NNP 23319 132 10 , , , 23319 132 11 the the DT 23319 132 12 smoothest smooth JJS 23319 132 13 rubber rubber NN 23319 132 14 must must MD 23319 132 15 be be VB 23319 132 16 used use VBN 23319 132 17 , , , 23319 132 18 the the DT 23319 132 19 grade grade NN 23319 132 20 termed term VBD 23319 132 21 velvet velvet NN 23319 132 22 rubber rubber NN 23319 132 23 answering answer VBG 23319 132 24 well well RB 23319 132 25 . . . 23319 133 1 THE the DT 23319 133 2 DRAWING drawing NN 23319 133 3 PAPER paper NN 23319 133 4 . . . 23319 134 1 Whatever whatever WDT 23319 134 2 kind kind NN 23319 134 3 of of IN 23319 134 4 drawing draw VBG 23319 134 5 paper paper NN 23319 134 6 be be VB 23319 134 7 used use VBN 23319 134 8 it -PRON- PRP 23319 134 9 should should MD 23319 134 10 be be VB 23319 134 11 kept keep VBN 23319 134 12 dry dry JJ 23319 134 13 , , , 23319 134 14 or or CC 23319 134 15 the the DT 23319 134 16 ink ink NN 23319 134 17 , , , 23319 134 18 however however RB 23319 134 19 good good JJ 23319 134 20 it -PRON- PRP 23319 134 21 may may MD 23319 134 22 be be VB 23319 134 23 , , , 23319 134 24 will will MD 23319 134 25 be be VB 23319 134 26 apt apt JJ 23319 134 27 to to TO 23319 134 28 run run VB 23319 134 29 and and CC 23319 134 30 make make VB 23319 134 31 a a DT 23319 134 32 thick thick JJ 23319 134 33 line line NN 23319 134 34 that that WDT 23319 134 35 will will MD 23319 134 36 not not RB 23319 134 37 have have VB 23319 134 38 the the DT 23319 134 39 sharp sharp JJ 23319 134 40 , , , 23319 134 41 clean clean JJ 23319 134 42 edges edge NNS 23319 134 43 necessary necessary JJ 23319 134 44 to to TO 23319 134 45 make make VB 23319 134 46 lines line NNS 23319 134 47 look look VB 23319 134 48 well well RB 23319 134 49 . . . 23319 135 1 Drawing draw VBG 23319 135 2 paper paper NN 23319 135 3 is be VBZ 23319 135 4 made make VBN 23319 135 5 in in IN 23319 135 6 various various JJ 23319 135 7 qualities quality NNS 23319 135 8 , , , 23319 135 9 kinds kind NNS 23319 135 10 , , , 23319 135 11 and and CC 23319 135 12 forms form NNS 23319 135 13 , , , 23319 135 14 as as IN 23319 135 15 follows follow VBZ 23319 135 16 : : : 23319 135 17 The the DT 23319 135 18 sizes size NNS 23319 135 19 and and CC 23319 135 20 names name NNS 23319 135 21 of of IN 23319 135 22 paper paper NN 23319 135 23 made make VBN 23319 135 24 in in IN 23319 135 25 sheets sheet NNS 23319 135 26 are be VBP 23319 135 27 : : : 23319 135 28 Cap Cap NNP 23319 135 29 , , , 23319 135 30 13 13 CD 23319 135 31 à ã NN 23319 135 32 � � NNP 23319 135 33 16 16 CD 23319 135 34 inches inch NNS 23319 135 35 . . . 23319 136 1 Demy Demy NNP 23319 136 2 , , , 23319 136 3 20 20 CD 23319 136 4 à ã NN 23319 136 5 � � NN 23319 136 6 15 15 CD 23319 136 7 " " `` 23319 136 8 Medium Medium NNP 23319 136 9 , , , 23319 136 10 22 22 CD 23319 136 11 à ã NN 23319 136 12 � � NNP 23319 136 13 17 17 CD 23319 136 14 " " `` 23319 136 15 Royal Royal NNP 23319 136 16 , , , 23319 136 17 24 24 CD 23319 136 18 à ã NN 23319 136 19 � � NNP 23319 136 20 19 19 CD 23319 136 21 " " `` 23319 136 22 Super Super NNP 23319 136 23 Royal Royal NNP 23319 136 24 , , , 23319 136 25 27 27 CD 23319 136 26 à ã NN 23319 136 27 � � NNP 23319 136 28 19 19 CD 23319 136 29 " " `` 23319 136 30 Imperial Imperial NNP 23319 136 31 , , , 23319 136 32 30 30 CD 23319 136 33 à ã NN 23319 136 34 � � NNP 23319 136 35 21 21 CD 23319 136 36 " " `` 23319 136 37 Elephant Elephant NNP 23319 136 38 , , , 23319 136 39 28 28 CD 23319 136 40 à ã NN 23319 136 41 � � NNP 23319 136 42 22 22 CD 23319 136 43 " " `` 23319 136 44 Columbier Columbier NNP 23319 136 45 , , , 23319 136 46 34 34 CD 23319 136 47 à ã NN 23319 136 48 � � NNP 23319 136 49 23 23 CD 23319 136 50 " " `` 23319 136 51 Atlas Atlas NNP 23319 136 52 , , , 23319 136 53 33 33 CD 23319 136 54 à ã NN 23319 136 55 � � NNP 23319 136 56 26 26 CD 23319 136 57 " " `` 23319 136 58 Theorem theorem NN 23319 136 59 , , , 23319 136 60 34 34 CD 23319 136 61 à ã NN 23319 136 62 � � NN 23319 136 63 28 28 CD 23319 136 64 " " `` 23319 136 65 Double Double NNP 23319 136 66 Elephant Elephant NNP 23319 136 67 , , , 23319 136 68 40 40 CD 23319 136 69 à ã NN 23319 136 70 � � NNP 23319 136 71 26 26 CD 23319 136 72 " " `` 23319 136 73 Antiquarian Antiquarian NNP 23319 136 74 , , , 23319 136 75 52 52 CD 23319 136 76 à à NNP 23319 136 77 � � NNP 23319 136 78 31 31 CD 23319 136 79 " " '' 23319 136 80 Emperor Emperor NNP 23319 136 81 , , , 23319 136 82 40 40 CD 23319 136 83 à ã NN 23319 136 84 � � NNP 23319 136 85 60 60 CD 23319 136 86 " " '' 23319 136 87 Uncle Uncle NNP 23319 136 88 Sam Sam NNP 23319 136 89 , , , 23319 136 90 48 48 CD 23319 136 91 à ã NN 23319 136 92 � � NNP 23319 136 93 120 120 CD 23319 136 94 " " `` 23319 136 95 the the DT 23319 136 96 thickness thickness NN 23319 136 97 of of IN 23319 136 98 the the DT 23319 136 99 sheets sheet NNS 23319 136 100 increasing increase VBG 23319 136 101 with with IN 23319 136 102 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 136 103 size size NN 23319 136 104 . . . 23319 137 1 Some some DT 23319 137 2 sheets sheet NNS 23319 137 3 of of IN 23319 137 4 paper paper NN 23319 137 5 are be VBP 23319 137 6 hot hot JJ 23319 137 7 pressed pressed JJ 23319 137 8 , , , 23319 137 9 to to TO 23319 137 10 give give VB 23319 137 11 a a DT 23319 137 12 smoother smooth JJR 23319 137 13 surface surface NN 23319 137 14 , , , 23319 137 15 and and CC 23319 137 16 thus thus RB 23319 137 17 enable enable VBP 23319 137 18 cleaner cleaner RBR 23319 137 19 - - HYPH 23319 137 20 edged edge VBN 23319 137 21 lines line NNS 23319 137 22 to to TO 23319 137 23 be be VB 23319 137 24 drawn draw VBN 23319 137 25 . . . 23319 138 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 138 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 138 3 : : : 23319 138 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 138 5 . . . 23319 139 1 13 13 CD 23319 139 2 . . . 23319 139 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 140 1 For for IN 23319 140 2 large large JJ 23319 140 3 drawings drawing NNS 23319 140 4 paper paper NN 23319 140 5 is be VBZ 23319 140 6 made make VBN 23319 140 7 in in IN 23319 140 8 rolls roll NNS 23319 140 9 of of IN 23319 140 10 various various JJ 23319 140 11 widths width NNS 23319 140 12 , , , 23319 140 13 but but CC 23319 140 14 as as IN 23319 140 15 rolled roll VBN 23319 140 16 paper paper NN 23319 140 17 is be VBZ 23319 140 18 troublesome troublesome JJ 23319 140 19 to to TO 23319 140 20 lay lay VB 23319 140 21 flat flat JJ 23319 140 22 upon upon IN 23319 140 23 the the DT 23319 140 24 drawing drawing NN 23319 140 25 board board NN 23319 140 26 , , , 23319 140 27 it -PRON- PRP 23319 140 28 is be VBZ 23319 140 29 recommended recommend VBN 23319 140 30 to to IN 23319 140 31 the the DT 23319 140 32 learner learner NN 23319 140 33 to to TO 23319 140 34 obtain obtain VB 23319 140 35 the the DT 23319 140 36 sheets sheet NNS 23319 140 37 , , , 23319 140 38 which which WDT 23319 140 39 may may MD 23319 140 40 be be VB 23319 140 41 laid lay VBN 23319 140 42 sufficiently sufficiently RB 23319 140 43 flat flat JJ 23319 140 44 by by IN 23319 140 45 means mean NNS 23319 140 46 of of IN 23319 140 47 broad broad JJ 23319 140 48 headed head VBN 23319 140 49 pins pin NNS 23319 140 50 , , , 23319 140 51 such such JJ 23319 140 52 as as IN 23319 140 53 shown show VBN 23319 140 54 in in IN 23319 140 55 Figure Figure NNP 23319 140 56 13 13 CD 23319 140 57 , , , 23319 140 58 which which WDT 23319 140 59 are be VBP 23319 140 60 called call VBN 23319 140 61 thumb thumb NN 23319 140 62 tacks tack NNS 23319 140 63 . . . 23319 141 1 These these DT 23319 141 2 are be VBP 23319 141 3 forced force VBN 23319 141 4 through through IN 23319 141 5 the the DT 23319 141 6 paper paper NN 23319 141 7 into into IN 23319 141 8 the the DT 23319 141 9 board board NN 23319 141 10 at at IN 23319 141 11 each each DT 23319 141 12 corner corner NN 23319 141 13 , , , 23319 141 14 as as IN 23319 141 15 in in IN 23319 141 16 Figure Figure NNP 23319 141 17 14 14 CD 23319 141 18 at at IN 23319 141 19 _ _ NNP 23319 141 20 f f NNP 23319 141 21 _ _ NNP 23319 141 22 . . . 23319 142 1 On on IN 23319 142 2 account account NN 23319 142 3 of of IN 23319 142 4 the the DT 23319 142 5 large large JJ 23319 142 6 diameter diameter NN 23319 142 7 of of IN 23319 142 8 the the DT 23319 142 9 stems stem NNS 23319 142 10 of of IN 23319 142 11 these these DT 23319 142 12 thumb thumb NN 23319 142 13 tacks tack NNS 23319 142 14 , , , 23319 142 15 which which WDT 23319 142 16 unduly unduly RB 23319 142 17 pierce pierce VBP 23319 142 18 and and CC 23319 142 19 damage damage VB 23319 142 20 the the DT 23319 142 21 board board NN 23319 142 22 , , , 23319 142 23 and and CC 23319 142 24 on on IN 23319 142 25 account account NN 23319 142 26 also also RB 23319 142 27 of of IN 23319 142 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 142 29 heads head NNS 23319 142 30 , , , 23319 142 31 by by IN 23319 142 32 reason reason NN 23319 142 33 of of IN 23319 142 34 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 142 35 thickness thickness NN 23319 142 36 , , , 23319 142 37 coming come VBG 23319 142 38 in in IN 23319 142 39 the the DT 23319 142 40 way way NN 23319 142 41 of of IN 23319 142 42 the the DT 23319 142 43 square square NN 23319 142 44 blade blade NN 23319 142 45 , , , 23319 142 46 it -PRON- PRP 23319 142 47 will will MD 23319 142 48 be be VB 23319 142 49 found find VBN 23319 142 50 preferable preferable JJ 23319 142 51 to to TO 23319 142 52 use use VB 23319 142 53 the the DT 23319 142 54 smallest small JJS 23319 142 55 sizes size NNS 23319 142 56 of of IN 23319 142 57 ordinary ordinary JJ 23319 142 58 iron iron NN 23319 142 59 tacks tack NNS 23319 142 60 , , , 23319 142 61 with with IN 23319 142 62 flat flat JJ 23319 142 63 heads head NNS 23319 142 64 , , , 23319 142 65 whose whose WP$ 23319 142 66 stems stem NNS 23319 142 67 are be VBP 23319 142 68 much much RB 23319 142 69 finer fine JJR 23319 142 70 and and CC 23319 142 71 heads head NNS 23319 142 72 much much RB 23319 142 73 thinner thin JJR 23319 142 74 than than IN 23319 142 75 thumb thumb NN 23319 142 76 tacks tack NNS 23319 142 77 . . . 23319 143 1 The the DT 23319 143 2 objection objection NN 23319 143 3 to to IN 23319 143 4 ordinary ordinary JJ 23319 143 5 tacks tack NNS 23319 143 6 is be VBZ 23319 143 7 that that IN 23319 143 8 they -PRON- PRP 23319 143 9 are be VBP 23319 143 10 more more RBR 23319 143 11 difficult difficult JJ 23319 143 12 to to TO 23319 143 13 remove remove VB 23319 143 14 , , , 23319 143 15 but but CC 23319 143 16 they -PRON- PRP 23319 143 17 are be VBP 23319 143 18 , , , 23319 143 19 as as IN 23319 143 20 stated state VBN 23319 143 21 , , , 23319 143 22 more more RBR 23319 143 23 desirable desirable JJ 23319 143 24 for for IN 23319 143 25 use use NN 23319 143 26 . . . 23319 144 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 144 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 144 3 : : : 23319 144 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 144 5 . . . 23319 145 1 14 14 CD 23319 145 2 . . . 23319 145 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 146 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 146 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 146 3 : : : 23319 146 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 146 5 . . . 23319 147 1 15 15 CD 23319 147 2 . . . 23319 147 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 148 1 If if IN 23319 148 2 the the DT 23319 148 3 paper paper NN 23319 148 4 is be VBZ 23319 148 5 nearly nearly RB 23319 148 6 the the DT 23319 148 7 full full JJ 23319 148 8 size size NN 23319 148 9 of of IN 23319 148 10 the the DT 23319 148 11 board board NN 23319 148 12 , , , 23319 148 13 it -PRON- PRP 23319 148 14 does do VBZ 23319 148 15 not not RB 23319 148 16 much much RB 23319 148 17 matter matter VB 23319 148 18 as as IN 23319 148 19 to to IN 23319 148 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 148 21 precise precise JJ 23319 148 22 location location NN 23319 148 23 on on IN 23319 148 24 the the DT 23319 148 25 board board NN 23319 148 26 , , , 23319 148 27 but but CC 23319 148 28 otherwise otherwise RB 23319 148 29 it -PRON- PRP 23319 148 30 is be VBZ 23319 148 31 best good JJS 23319 148 32 to to TO 23319 148 33 place place VB 23319 148 34 it -PRON- PRP 23319 148 35 as as IN 23319 148 36 near near IN 23319 148 37 the the DT 23319 148 38 left left JJ 23319 148 39 - - HYPH 23319 148 40 hand hand NN 23319 148 41 edge edge NN 23319 148 42 of of IN 23319 148 43 the the DT 23319 148 44 board board NN 23319 148 45 as as RB 23319 148 46 convenient convenient JJ 23319 148 47 , , , 23319 148 48 as as IN 23319 148 49 is be VBZ 23319 148 50 shown show VBN 23319 148 51 in in IN 23319 148 52 Figure Figure NNP 23319 148 53 14 14 CD 23319 148 54 . . . 23319 149 1 The the DT 23319 149 2 lower low JJR 23319 149 3 edge edge NN 23319 149 4 , , , 23319 149 5 D d NN 23319 149 6 , , , 23319 149 7 Figure Figure NNP 23319 149 8 15 15 CD 23319 149 9 , , , 23319 149 10 of of IN 23319 149 11 the the DT 23319 149 12 paper paper NN 23319 149 13 , , , 23319 149 14 however however RB 23319 149 15 , , , 23319 149 16 should should MD 23319 149 17 not not RB 23319 149 18 be be VB 23319 149 19 placed place VBN 23319 149 20 too too RB 23319 149 21 near near IN 23319 149 22 the the DT 23319 149 23 edge edge NN 23319 149 24 , , , 23319 149 25 A a NN 23319 149 26 , , , 23319 149 27 of of IN 23319 149 28 the the DT 23319 149 29 board board NN 23319 149 30 , , , 23319 149 31 because because IN 23319 149 32 if if IN 23319 149 33 the the DT 23319 149 34 end end NN 23319 149 35 P p NN 23319 149 36 of of IN 23319 149 37 the the DT 23319 149 38 square square NN 23319 149 39 back back RB 23319 149 40 comes come VBZ 23319 149 41 down down RP 23319 149 42 below below IN 23319 149 43 the the DT 23319 149 44 edge edge NN 23319 149 45 of of IN 23319 149 46 the the DT 23319 149 47 board board NN 23319 149 48 , , , 23319 149 49 it -PRON- PRP 23319 149 50 is be VBZ 23319 149 51 more more RBR 23319 149 52 difficult difficult JJ 23319 149 53 to to TO 23319 149 54 keep keep VB 23319 149 55 the the DT 23319 149 56 square square NN 23319 149 57 back back RB 23319 149 58 true true JJ 23319 149 59 against against IN 23319 149 60 the the DT 23319 149 61 end end NN 23319 149 62 of of IN 23319 149 63 the the DT 23319 149 64 board board NN 23319 149 65 . . . 23319 150 1 The the DT 23319 150 2 paper paper NN 23319 150 3 must must MD 23319 150 4 lie lie VB 23319 150 5 flat flat JJ 23319 150 6 upon upon IN 23319 150 7 and and CC 23319 150 8 close close RB 23319 150 9 to to IN 23319 150 10 the the DT 23319 150 11 surface surface NN 23319 150 12 of of IN 23319 150 13 the the DT 23319 150 14 board board NN 23319 150 15 , , , 23319 150 16 and and CC 23319 150 17 a a DT 23319 150 18 sufficient sufficient JJ 23319 150 19 number number NN 23319 150 20 of of IN 23319 150 21 tacks tack NNS 23319 150 22 must must MD 23319 150 23 be be VB 23319 150 24 used use VBN 23319 150 25 to to TO 23319 150 26 effect effect VB 23319 150 27 this this DT 23319 150 28 purpose purpose NN 23319 150 29 . . . 23319 151 1 Drawings drawing NNS 23319 151 2 that that WDT 23319 151 3 are be VBP 23319 151 4 to to TO 23319 151 5 be be VB 23319 151 6 intricate intricate JJ 23319 151 7 , , , 23319 151 8 or or CC 23319 151 9 to to TO 23319 151 10 contain contain VB 23319 151 11 a a DT 23319 151 12 great great JJ 23319 151 13 many many JJ 23319 151 14 lines line NNS 23319 151 15 , , , 23319 151 16 as as IN 23319 151 17 a a DT 23319 151 18 drawing drawing NN 23319 151 19 of of IN 23319 151 20 an an DT 23319 151 21 engine engine NN 23319 151 22 or or CC 23319 151 23 of of IN 23319 151 24 a a DT 23319 151 25 machine machine NN 23319 151 26 , , , 23319 151 27 are be VBP 23319 151 28 best best RB 23319 151 29 pasted paste VBN 23319 151 30 or or CC 23319 151 31 glued glue VBN 23319 151 32 all all RB 23319 151 33 around around IN 23319 151 34 the the DT 23319 151 35 edges edge NNS 23319 151 36 of of IN 23319 151 37 the the DT 23319 151 38 paper paper NN 23319 151 39 , , , 23319 151 40 which which WDT 23319 151 41 should should MD 23319 151 42 first first RB 23319 151 43 be be VB 23319 151 44 dampened dampen VBN 23319 151 45 ; ; : 23319 151 46 but but CC 23319 151 47 as as IN 23319 151 48 the the DT 23319 151 49 learner learner NN 23319 151 50 will will MD 23319 151 51 scarcely scarcely RB 23319 151 52 require require VB 23319 151 53 to to TO 23319 151 54 make make VB 23319 151 55 such such JJ 23319 151 56 drawings drawing NNS 23319 151 57 until until IN 23319 151 58 he -PRON- PRP 23319 151 59 is be VBZ 23319 151 60 somewhat somewhat RB 23319 151 61 familiar familiar JJ 23319 151 62 with with IN 23319 151 63 and and CC 23319 151 64 well well RB 23319 151 65 practised practise VBN 23319 151 66 in in IN 23319 151 67 the the DT 23319 151 68 use use NN 23319 151 69 of of IN 23319 151 70 the the DT 23319 151 71 instruments instrument NNS 23319 151 72 , , , 23319 151 73 this this DT 23319 151 74 part part NN 23319 151 75 of of IN 23319 151 76 the the DT 23319 151 77 subject subject NN 23319 151 78 need nee MD 23319 151 79 not not RB 23319 151 80 be be VB 23319 151 81 treated treat VBN 23319 151 82 here here RB 23319 151 83 . . . 23319 152 1 TRACING tracing NN 23319 152 2 PAPER paper NN 23319 152 3 . . . 23319 153 1 For for IN 23319 153 2 taking take VBG 23319 153 3 tracings tracing NNS 23319 153 4 from from IN 23319 153 5 drawings drawing NNS 23319 153 6 tracing trace VBG 23319 153 7 paper paper NN 23319 153 8 or or CC 23319 153 9 tracing tracing NN 23319 153 10 cloth cloth NN 23319 153 11 is be VBZ 23319 153 12 used use VBN 23319 153 13 . . . 23319 154 1 They -PRON- PRP 23319 154 2 require require VBP 23319 154 3 to to TO 23319 154 4 be be VB 23319 154 5 stretched stretch VBN 23319 154 6 tightly tightly RB 23319 154 7 and and CC 23319 154 8 without without IN 23319 154 9 wrinkles wrinkle NNS 23319 154 10 upon upon IN 23319 154 11 the the DT 23319 154 12 drawing drawing NN 23319 154 13 . . . 23319 155 1 To to TO 23319 155 2 effect effect VB 23319 155 3 this this DT 23319 155 4 object object NN 23319 155 5 the the DT 23319 155 6 mucilage mucilage NN 23319 155 7 should should MD 23319 155 8 be be VB 23319 155 9 thick thick JJ 23319 155 10 , , , 23319 155 11 and and CC 23319 155 12 the the DT 23319 155 13 tracing trace VBG 23319 155 14 paper paper NN 23319 155 15 should should MD 23319 155 16 be be VB 23319 155 17 dampened dampen VBN 23319 155 18 with with IN 23319 155 19 a a DT 23319 155 20 sponge sponge NN 23319 155 21 after after IN 23319 155 22 it -PRON- PRP 23319 155 23 is be VBZ 23319 155 24 pasted paste VBN 23319 155 25 . . . 23319 156 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 156 2 must must MD 23319 156 3 be be VB 23319 156 4 thoroughly thoroughly RB 23319 156 5 dry dry JJ 23319 156 6 before before IN 23319 156 7 use use NN 23319 156 8 , , , 23319 156 9 or or CC 23319 156 10 the the DT 23319 156 11 ink ink NN 23319 156 12 will will MD 23319 156 13 run run VB 23319 156 14 . . . 23319 157 1 Tracing trace VBG 23319 157 2 cloth cloth NN 23319 157 3 must must MD 23319 157 4 be be VB 23319 157 5 fastened fasten VBN 23319 157 6 by by IN 23319 157 7 pins pin NNS 23319 157 8 or or CC 23319 157 9 thumb thumb NN 23319 157 10 tacks tack NNS 23319 157 11 , , , 23319 157 12 and and CC 23319 157 13 not not RB 23319 157 14 dampened dampen VBN 23319 157 15 . . . 23319 158 1 The the DT 23319 158 2 drawing drawing NN 23319 158 3 should should MD 23319 158 4 be be VB 23319 158 5 made make VBN 23319 158 6 on on IN 23319 158 7 the the DT 23319 158 8 polished polished JJ 23319 158 9 side side NN 23319 158 10 of of IN 23319 158 11 the the DT 23319 158 12 cloth cloth NN 23319 158 13 , , , 23319 158 14 and and CC 23319 158 15 any any DT 23319 158 16 coloring color VBG 23319 158 17 to to TO 23319 158 18 be be VB 23319 158 19 done do VBN 23319 158 20 should should MD 23319 158 21 be be VB 23319 158 22 on on IN 23319 158 23 the the DT 23319 158 24 other other JJ 23319 158 25 side side NN 23319 158 26 , , , 23319 158 27 and and CC 23319 158 28 done do VBN 23319 158 29 after after IN 23319 158 30 the the DT 23319 158 31 tracing tracing NN 23319 158 32 is be VBZ 23319 158 33 removed remove VBN 23319 158 34 from from IN 23319 158 35 the the DT 23319 158 36 drawing drawing NN 23319 158 37 . . . 23319 159 1 THE the DT 23319 159 2 INK ink NN 23319 159 3 . . . 23319 160 1 India India NNP 23319 160 2 ink ink NN 23319 160 3 should should MD 23319 160 4 always always RB 23319 160 5 be be VB 23319 160 6 used use VBN 23319 160 7 for for IN 23319 160 8 mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 160 9 drawing drawing NN 23319 160 10 : : : 23319 160 11 First first RB 23319 160 12 , , , 23319 160 13 because because IN 23319 160 14 it -PRON- PRP 23319 160 15 lies lie VBZ 23319 160 16 upon upon IN 23319 160 17 and and CC 23319 160 18 does do VBZ 23319 160 19 not not RB 23319 160 20 sink sink VB 23319 160 21 into into IN 23319 160 22 the the DT 23319 160 23 paper paper NN 23319 160 24 , , , 23319 160 25 and and CC 23319 160 26 is be VBZ 23319 160 27 , , , 23319 160 28 therefore therefore RB 23319 160 29 , , , 23319 160 30 easily easily RB 23319 160 31 erased erase VBD 23319 160 32 ; ; : 23319 160 33 and and CC 23319 160 34 , , , 23319 160 35 secondly secondly RB 23319 160 36 , , , 23319 160 37 because because IN 23319 160 38 it -PRON- PRP 23319 160 39 does do VBZ 23319 160 40 not not RB 23319 160 41 corrode corrode VB 23319 160 42 or or CC 23319 160 43 injure injure VB 23319 160 44 the the DT 23319 160 45 drawing draw VBG 23319 160 46 instruments instrument NNS 23319 160 47 . . . 23319 161 1 India India NNP 23319 161 2 ink ink NN 23319 161 3 is be VBZ 23319 161 4 prepared prepare VBN 23319 161 5 in in IN 23319 161 6 two two CD 23319 161 7 forms form NNS 23319 161 8 -- -- : 23319 161 9 in in IN 23319 161 10 the the DT 23319 161 11 stick stick NN 23319 161 12 and and CC 23319 161 13 in in IN 23319 161 14 a a DT 23319 161 15 liquid liquid JJ 23319 161 16 form form NN 23319 161 17 . . . 23319 162 1 The the DT 23319 162 2 stick stick NN 23319 162 3 ink ink NN 23319 162 4 is be VBZ 23319 162 5 mixed mixed JJ 23319 162 6 in in IN 23319 162 7 what what WP 23319 162 8 are be VBP 23319 162 9 termed term VBN 23319 162 10 saucers saucer NNS 23319 162 11 , , , 23319 162 12 or or CC 23319 162 13 cabinet cabinet NN 23319 162 14 saucers saucer NNS 23319 162 15 , , , 23319 162 16 one one CD 23319 162 17 being be VBG 23319 162 18 placed place VBN 23319 162 19 above above IN 23319 162 20 the the DT 23319 162 21 other other JJ 23319 162 22 , , , 23319 162 23 so so IN 23319 162 24 as as IN 23319 162 25 to to TO 23319 162 26 exclude exclude VB 23319 162 27 the the DT 23319 162 28 dust dust NN 23319 162 29 from from IN 23319 162 30 settling settle VBG 23319 162 31 in in IN 23319 162 32 it -PRON- PRP 23319 162 33 , , , 23319 162 34 and and CC 23319 162 35 also also RB 23319 162 36 to to TO 23319 162 37 prevent prevent VB 23319 162 38 the the DT 23319 162 39 rapid rapid JJ 23319 162 40 evaporation evaporation NN 23319 162 41 to to TO 23319 162 42 which which WDT 23319 162 43 it -PRON- PRP 23319 162 44 is be VBZ 23319 162 45 subject subject JJ 23319 162 46 . . . 23319 163 1 The the DT 23319 163 2 surface surface NN 23319 163 3 of of IN 23319 163 4 the the DT 23319 163 5 saucer saucer NN 23319 163 6 should should MD 23319 163 7 be be VB 23319 163 8 smooth smooth JJ 23319 163 9 , , , 23319 163 10 as as IN 23319 163 11 any any DT 23319 163 12 roughness roughness NN 23319 163 13 grinds grind VBZ 23319 163 14 the the DT 23319 163 15 ink ink NN 23319 163 16 too too RB 23319 163 17 coarsely coarsely RB 23319 163 18 , , , 23319 163 19 whereas whereas IN 23319 163 20 the the DT 23319 163 21 finer fine JJR 23319 163 22 it -PRON- PRP 23319 163 23 is be VBZ 23319 163 24 ground grind VBN 23319 163 25 or or CC 23319 163 26 mixed mix VBN 23319 163 27 the the DT 23319 163 28 easier easy JJR 23319 163 29 it -PRON- PRP 23319 163 30 will will MD 23319 163 31 flow flow VB 23319 163 32 , , , 23319 163 33 the the DT 23319 163 34 less less JJR 23319 163 35 liability liability NN 23319 163 36 to to TO 23319 163 37 clog clog VB 23319 163 38 the the DT 23319 163 39 instruments instrument NNS 23319 163 40 , , , 23319 163 41 and and CC 23319 163 42 the the DT 23319 163 43 smoother smooth JJR 23319 163 44 and and CC 23319 163 45 more more RBR 23319 163 46 flat flat JJ 23319 163 47 it -PRON- PRP 23319 163 48 will will MD 23319 163 49 lie lie VB 23319 163 50 upon upon IN 23319 163 51 the the DT 23319 163 52 paper paper NN 23319 163 53 . . . 23319 164 1 In in IN 23319 164 2 mixing mix VBG 23319 164 3 the the DT 23319 164 4 ink ink NN 23319 164 5 only only RB 23319 164 6 a a DT 23319 164 7 small small JJ 23319 164 8 quantity quantity NN 23319 164 9 of of IN 23319 164 10 water water NN 23319 164 11 should should MD 23319 164 12 be be VB 23319 164 13 used use VBN 23319 164 14 , , , 23319 164 15 the the DT 23319 164 16 stick stick NN 23319 164 17 of of IN 23319 164 18 ink ink NN 23319 164 19 being be VBG 23319 164 20 pressed press VBN 23319 164 21 _ _ NNP 23319 164 22 lightly lightly RB 23319 164 23 _ _ NNP 23319 164 24 upon upon IN 23319 164 25 the the DT 23319 164 26 saucer saucer NN 23319 164 27 and and CC 23319 164 28 moved move VBD 23319 164 29 quickly quickly RB 23319 164 30 , , , 23319 164 31 the the DT 23319 164 32 grinding grinding NN 23319 164 33 being be VBG 23319 164 34 continued continue VBN 23319 164 35 until until IN 23319 164 36 the the DT 23319 164 37 ink ink NN 23319 164 38 is be VBZ 23319 164 39 mixed mixed JJ 23319 164 40 quite quite RB 23319 164 41 thickly thickly RB 23319 164 42 . . . 23319 165 1 This this DT 23319 165 2 will will MD 23319 165 3 grind grind VB 23319 165 4 the the DT 23319 165 5 ink ink NN 23319 165 6 fine fine RB 23319 165 7 as as IN 23319 165 8 it -PRON- PRP 23319 165 9 is be VBZ 23319 165 10 mixed mixed JJ 23319 165 11 , , , 23319 165 12 and and CC 23319 165 13 more more JJR 23319 165 14 water water NN 23319 165 15 may may MD 23319 165 16 be be VB 23319 165 17 added add VBN 23319 165 18 to to IN 23319 165 19 thin thin VB 23319 165 20 it -PRON- PRP 23319 165 21 . . . 23319 166 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 166 2 is be VBZ 23319 166 3 best good JJS 23319 166 4 , , , 23319 166 5 however however RB 23319 166 6 , , , 23319 166 7 to to TO 23319 166 8 let let VB 23319 166 9 the the DT 23319 166 10 ink ink NN 23319 166 11 be be VB 23319 166 12 somewhat somewhat RB 23319 166 13 thick thick JJ 23319 166 14 for for IN 23319 166 15 use use NN 23319 166 16 , , , 23319 166 17 and and CC 23319 166 18 to to TO 23319 166 19 keep keep VB 23319 166 20 it -PRON- PRP 23319 166 21 covered cover VBN 23319 166 22 when when WRB 23319 166 23 not not RB 23319 166 24 in in IN 23319 166 25 use use NN 23319 166 26 ; ; : 23319 166 27 and and CC 23319 166 28 though though IN 23319 166 29 water water NN 23319 166 30 may may MD 23319 166 31 be be VB 23319 166 32 added add VBN 23319 166 33 if if IN 23319 166 34 it -PRON- PRP 23319 166 35 gets get VBZ 23319 166 36 too too RB 23319 166 37 thick thick JJ 23319 166 38 , , , 23319 166 39 yet yet CC 23319 166 40 ink ink XX 23319 166 41 that that WDT 23319 166 42 has have VBZ 23319 166 43 once once RB 23319 166 44 dried dry VBN 23319 166 45 should should MD 23319 166 46 not not RB 23319 166 47 be be VB 23319 166 48 mixed mix VBN 23319 166 49 up up RP 23319 166 50 again again RB 23319 166 51 , , , 23319 166 52 as as IN 23319 166 53 it -PRON- PRP 23319 166 54 will will MD 23319 166 55 not not RB 23319 166 56 work work VB 23319 166 57 so so RB 23319 166 58 well well RB 23319 166 59 after after IN 23319 166 60 having have VBG 23319 166 61 once once RB 23319 166 62 dried dry VBN 23319 166 63 . . . 23319 167 1 Of of IN 23319 167 2 liquid liquid NN 23319 167 3 inks ink VBZ 23319 167 4 the the DT 23319 167 5 Higgins Higgins NNP 23319 167 6 ink ink NN 23319 167 7 is be VBZ 23319 167 8 by by IN 23319 167 9 far far RB 23319 167 10 the the DT 23319 167 11 best good JJS 23319 167 12 , , , 23319 167 13 being be VBG 23319 167 14 quite quite RB 23319 167 15 equal equal JJ 23319 167 16 to to IN 23319 167 17 and and CC 23319 167 18 much much RB 23319 167 19 more more RBR 23319 167 20 convenient convenient JJ 23319 167 21 for for IN 23319 167 22 use use NN 23319 167 23 than than IN 23319 167 24 the the DT 23319 167 25 best good JJS 23319 167 26 stick stick NN 23319 167 27 ink ink NN 23319 167 28 . . . 23319 168 1 The the DT 23319 168 2 difference difference NN 23319 168 3 between between IN 23319 168 4 a a DT 23319 168 5 good good NN 23319 168 6 and and CC 23319 168 7 an an DT 23319 168 8 inferior inferior JJ 23319 168 9 India India NNP 23319 168 10 ink ink NN 23319 168 11 lies lie VBZ 23319 168 12 chiefly chiefly RB 23319 168 13 in in IN 23319 168 14 the the DT 23319 168 15 extent extent NN 23319 168 16 to to TO 23319 168 17 which which WDT 23319 168 18 the the DT 23319 168 19 lamp lamp NN 23319 168 20 - - HYPH 23319 168 21 black black JJ 23319 168 22 , , , 23319 168 23 which which WDT 23319 168 24 is be VBZ 23319 168 25 the the DT 23319 168 26 coloring color VBG 23319 168 27 matter matter NN 23319 168 28 , , , 23319 168 29 forms form NNS 23319 168 30 with with IN 23319 168 31 the the DT 23319 168 32 water water NN 23319 168 33 a a DT 23319 168 34 chemical chemical NN 23319 168 35 solution solution NN 23319 168 36 rather rather RB 23319 168 37 than than IN 23319 168 38 a a DT 23319 168 39 mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 168 40 mixture mixture NN 23319 168 41 . . . 23319 169 1 In in IN 23319 169 2 inferior inferior JJ 23319 169 3 ink ink NN 23319 169 4 the the DT 23319 169 5 lamp lamp NN 23319 169 6 - - HYPH 23319 169 7 black black NN 23319 169 8 is be VBZ 23319 169 9 more more RBR 23319 169 10 or or CC 23319 169 11 less less RBR 23319 169 12 held hold VBN 23319 169 13 in in IN 23319 169 14 suspension suspension NN 23319 169 15 , , , 23319 169 16 and and CC 23319 169 17 by by IN 23319 169 18 prolonged prolonged JJ 23319 169 19 exposure exposure NN 23319 169 20 to to IN 23319 169 21 the the DT 23319 169 22 air air NN 23319 169 23 will will MD 23319 169 24 separate separate VB 23319 169 25 , , , 23319 169 26 so so IN 23319 169 27 that that IN 23319 169 28 on on IN 23319 169 29 being be VBG 23319 169 30 spread spread VBN 23319 169 31 the the DT 23319 169 32 solid solid JJ 23319 169 33 particles particle NNS 23319 169 34 will will MD 23319 169 35 aggregate aggregate VB 23319 169 36 by by IN 23319 169 37 themselves -PRON- PRP 23319 169 38 and and CC 23319 169 39 the the DT 23319 169 40 water water NN 23319 169 41 by by IN 23319 169 42 itself -PRON- PRP 23319 169 43 . . . 23319 170 1 This this DT 23319 170 2 explains explain VBZ 23319 170 3 why why WRB 23319 170 4 draughtsmen draughtsman NNS 23319 170 5 will will MD 23319 170 6 , , , 23319 170 7 after after IN 23319 170 8 the the DT 23319 170 9 ink ink NN 23319 170 10 has have VBZ 23319 170 11 been be VBN 23319 170 12 exposed expose VBN 23319 170 13 to to IN 23319 170 14 the the DT 23319 170 15 air air NN 23319 170 16 for for IN 23319 170 17 an an DT 23319 170 18 hour hour NN 23319 170 19 or or CC 23319 170 20 two two CD 23319 170 21 , , , 23319 170 22 add add VB 23319 170 23 a a DT 23319 170 24 drop drop NN 23319 170 25 of of IN 23319 170 26 mucilage mucilage NN 23319 170 27 to to IN 23319 170 28 it -PRON- PRP 23319 170 29 ; ; : 23319 170 30 the the DT 23319 170 31 mucilage mucilage NN 23319 170 32 thickening thicken VBG 23319 170 33 the the DT 23319 170 34 solution solution NN 23319 170 35 , , , 23319 170 36 adding add VBG 23319 170 37 weight weight NN 23319 170 38 to to IN 23319 170 39 the the DT 23319 170 40 water water NN 23319 170 41 , , , 23319 170 42 and and CC 23319 170 43 deferring defer VBG 23319 170 44 the the DT 23319 170 45 separation separation NN 23319 170 46 of of IN 23319 170 47 the the DT 23319 170 48 lamp lamp NN 23319 170 49 - - HYPH 23319 170 50 black black JJ 23319 170 51 . . . 23319 171 1 A a DT 23319 171 2 good good JJ 23319 171 3 India India NNP 23319 171 4 ink ink NN 23319 171 5 is be VBZ 23319 171 6 jet jet NN 23319 171 7 black black JJ 23319 171 8 , , , 23319 171 9 flows flow VBZ 23319 171 10 easily easily RB 23319 171 11 , , , 23319 171 12 lies lie VBZ 23319 171 13 close close RB 23319 171 14 to to IN 23319 171 15 , , , 23319 171 16 does do VBZ 23319 171 17 not not RB 23319 171 18 stand stand VB 23319 171 19 upon upon IN 23319 171 20 or or CC 23319 171 21 sink sink VB 23319 171 22 into into IN 23319 171 23 the the DT 23319 171 24 paper paper NN 23319 171 25 , , , 23319 171 26 and and CC 23319 171 27 has have VBZ 23319 171 28 an an DT 23319 171 29 even even RB 23319 171 30 lustre lustre NN 23319 171 31 , , , 23319 171 32 the the DT 23319 171 33 latter latter JJ 23319 171 34 being be VBG 23319 171 35 an an DT 23319 171 36 indication indication NN 23319 171 37 of of IN 23319 171 38 fineness fineness NN 23319 171 39 . . . 23319 172 1 The the DT 23319 172 2 more more RBR 23319 172 3 perfect perfect JJ 23319 172 4 the the DT 23319 172 5 incorporation incorporation NN 23319 172 6 of of IN 23319 172 7 the the DT 23319 172 8 lamp lamp NN 23319 172 9 - - HYPH 23319 172 10 black black JJ 23319 172 11 with with IN 23319 172 12 the the DT 23319 172 13 water water NN 23319 172 14 the the DT 23319 172 15 easier easy JJR 23319 172 16 the the DT 23319 172 17 ink ink NN 23319 172 18 will will MD 23319 172 19 flow flow VB 23319 172 20 , , , 23319 172 21 the the DT 23319 172 22 less less RBR 23319 172 23 liable liable JJ 23319 172 24 it -PRON- PRP 23319 172 25 is be VBZ 23319 172 26 to to TO 23319 172 27 clog clog VB 23319 172 28 the the DT 23319 172 29 instruments instrument NNS 23319 172 30 , , , 23319 172 31 the the DT 23319 172 32 more more RBR 23319 172 33 even even RB 23319 172 34 and and CC 23319 172 35 sharp sharp JJ 23319 172 36 the the DT 23319 172 37 edges edge NNS 23319 172 38 of of IN 23319 172 39 the the DT 23319 172 40 lines line NNS 23319 172 41 , , , 23319 172 42 and and CC 23319 172 43 the the DT 23319 172 44 finer fine JJR 23319 172 45 the the DT 23319 172 46 lines line NNS 23319 172 47 that that WDT 23319 172 48 may may MD 23319 172 49 be be VB 23319 172 50 drawn draw VBN 23319 172 51 . . . 23319 173 1 Usually usually RB 23319 173 2 India India NNP 23319 173 3 ink ink NN 23319 173 4 can can MD 23319 173 5 only only RB 23319 173 6 be be VB 23319 173 7 tested test VBN 23319 173 8 by by IN 23319 173 9 actual actual JJ 23319 173 10 trial trial NN 23319 173 11 ; ; : 23319 173 12 but but CC 23319 173 13 since since IN 23319 173 14 it -PRON- PRP 23319 173 15 is be VBZ 23319 173 16 desirable desirable JJ 23319 173 17 to to TO 23319 173 18 test test VB 23319 173 19 before before IN 23319 173 20 purchasing purchase VBG 23319 173 21 it -PRON- PRP 23319 173 22 , , , 23319 173 23 it -PRON- PRP 23319 173 24 may may MD 23319 173 25 be be VB 23319 173 26 mentioned mention VBN 23319 173 27 that that IN 23319 173 28 one one CD 23319 173 29 method method NN 23319 173 30 is be VBZ 23319 173 31 to to TO 23319 173 32 mix mix VB 23319 173 33 a a DT 23319 173 34 little little JJ 23319 173 35 on on IN 23319 173 36 the the DT 23319 173 37 finger finger NN 23319 173 38 nail nail NN 23319 173 39 , , , 23319 173 40 and and CC 23319 173 41 if if IN 23319 173 42 it -PRON- PRP 23319 173 43 has have VBZ 23319 173 44 a a DT 23319 173 45 " " `` 23319 173 46 bronzy bronzy JJ 23319 173 47 " " '' 23319 173 48 gloss gloss VBP 23319 173 49 it -PRON- PRP 23319 173 50 is be VBZ 23319 173 51 a a DT 23319 173 52 good good JJ 23319 173 53 indication indication NN 23319 173 54 . . . 23319 174 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 174 2 should should MD 23319 174 3 also also RB 23319 174 4 spread spread VB 23319 174 5 out out RP 23319 174 6 and and CC 23319 174 7 dry dry VB 23319 174 8 without without IN 23319 174 9 any any DT 23319 174 10 tendency tendency NN 23319 174 11 to to TO 23319 174 12 separate separate VB 23319 174 13 . . . 23319 175 1 The the DT 23319 175 2 best good JJS 23319 175 3 method method NN 23319 175 4 of of IN 23319 175 5 testing testing NN 23319 175 6 is be VBZ 23319 175 7 to to TO 23319 175 8 mix mix VB 23319 175 9 a a DT 23319 175 10 very very RB 23319 175 11 little little JJ 23319 175 12 , , , 23319 175 13 and and CC 23319 175 14 drop drop VB 23319 175 15 a a DT 23319 175 16 single single JJ 23319 175 17 drop drop NN 23319 175 18 in in IN 23319 175 19 a a DT 23319 175 20 tumbler tumbler NN 23319 175 21 of of IN 23319 175 22 clear clear JJ 23319 175 23 water water NN 23319 175 24 . . . 23319 176 1 The the DT 23319 176 2 best good JJS 23319 176 3 ink ink NN 23319 176 4 will will MD 23319 176 5 diffuse diffuse VB 23319 176 6 itself -PRON- PRP 23319 176 7 over over IN 23319 176 8 the the DT 23319 176 9 surface surface NN 23319 176 10 , , , 23319 176 11 and and CC 23319 176 12 if if IN 23319 176 13 the the DT 23319 176 14 water water NN 23319 176 15 is be VBZ 23319 176 16 disturbed disturb VBN 23319 176 17 will will MD 23319 176 18 diffuse diffuse VB 23319 176 19 itself -PRON- PRP 23319 176 20 through through IN 23319 176 21 the the DT 23319 176 22 water water NN 23319 176 23 , , , 23319 176 24 leaving leave VBG 23319 176 25 it -PRON- PRP 23319 176 26 translucent translucent JJ 23319 176 27 and and CC 23319 176 28 black black JJ 23319 176 29 , , , 23319 176 30 with with IN 23319 176 31 a a DT 23319 176 32 slight slight JJ 23319 176 33 tinge tinge NN 23319 176 34 of of IN 23319 176 35 bronze bronze NN 23319 176 36 color color NN 23319 176 37 . . . 23319 177 1 A a DT 23319 177 2 coarser coarser NN 23319 177 3 ink ink NN 23319 177 4 will will MD 23319 177 5 act act VB 23319 177 6 in in IN 23319 177 7 a a DT 23319 177 8 similar similar JJ 23319 177 9 manner manner NN 23319 177 10 , , , 23319 177 11 but but CC 23319 177 12 make make VB 23319 177 13 the the DT 23319 177 14 water water NN 23319 177 15 somewhat somewhat RB 23319 177 16 opaque opaque JJ 23319 177 17 , , , 23319 177 18 with with IN 23319 177 19 a a DT 23319 177 20 blue blue JJ 23319 177 21 - - HYPH 23319 177 22 black black JJ 23319 177 23 , , , 23319 177 24 or or CC 23319 177 25 dull dull JJ 23319 177 26 , , , 23319 177 27 ashy ashy JJ 23319 177 28 color color NN 23319 177 29 . . . 23319 178 1 A a DT 23319 178 2 still still RB 23319 178 3 coarser coarser NN 23319 178 4 ink ink NN 23319 178 5 will will NN 23319 178 6 , , , 23319 178 7 when when WRB 23319 178 8 diffused diffuse VBN 23319 178 9 over over IN 23319 178 10 the the DT 23319 178 11 surface surface NN 23319 178 12 of of IN 23319 178 13 the the DT 23319 178 14 water water NN 23319 178 15 , , , 23319 178 16 show show VBP 23319 178 17 fine fine JJ 23319 178 18 specks speck NNS 23319 178 19 , , , 23319 178 20 like like IN 23319 178 21 black black JJ 23319 178 22 dust dust NN 23319 178 23 , , , 23319 178 24 on on IN 23319 178 25 the the DT 23319 178 26 surface surface NN 23319 178 27 . . . 23319 179 1 This this DT 23319 179 2 is be VBZ 23319 179 3 readily readily RB 23319 179 4 apparent apparent JJ 23319 179 5 , , , 23319 179 6 showing show VBG 23319 179 7 that that IN 23319 179 8 the the DT 23319 179 9 mixture mixture NN 23319 179 10 of of IN 23319 179 11 the the DT 23319 179 12 ink ink NN 23319 179 13 is be VBZ 23319 179 14 not not RB 23319 179 15 homogeneous homogeneous JJ 23319 179 16 . . . 23319 180 1 When when WRB 23319 180 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 180 3 is be VBZ 23319 180 4 an an DT 23319 180 5 object object NN 23319 180 6 to to TO 23319 180 7 have have VB 23319 180 8 the the DT 23319 180 9 lines line NNS 23319 180 10 of of IN 23319 180 11 a a DT 23319 180 12 drawing drawing NN 23319 180 13 show show NN 23319 180 14 as as RB 23319 180 15 black black JJ 23319 180 16 as as IN 23319 180 17 possible possible JJ 23319 180 18 , , , 23319 180 19 as as IN 23319 180 20 for for IN 23319 180 21 drawings drawing NNS 23319 180 22 that that WDT 23319 180 23 are be VBP 23319 180 24 to to TO 23319 180 25 be be VB 23319 180 26 photo photo NN 23319 180 27 - - HYPH 23319 180 28 engraved engrave VBN 23319 180 29 , , , 23319 180 30 the the DT 23319 180 31 ink ink NN 23319 180 32 should should MD 23319 180 33 be be VB 23319 180 34 mixed mix VBN 23319 180 35 so so RB 23319 180 36 thickly thickly RB 23319 180 37 as as IN 23319 180 38 to to TO 23319 180 39 have have VB 23319 180 40 a a DT 23319 180 41 tendency tendency NN 23319 180 42 to to TO 23319 180 43 lift lift VB 23319 180 44 when when WRB 23319 180 45 a a DT 23319 180 46 body body NN 23319 180 47 , , , 23319 180 48 such such JJ 23319 180 49 as as IN 23319 180 50 a a DT 23319 180 51 lead lead JJ 23319 180 52 pencil pencil NN 23319 180 53 , , , 23319 180 54 is be VBZ 23319 180 55 lifted lift VBN 23319 180 56 out out IN 23319 180 57 of of IN 23319 180 58 it -PRON- PRP 23319 180 59 . . . 23319 181 1 For for IN 23319 181 2 Patent Patent NNP 23319 181 3 Office Office NNP 23319 181 4 drawings drawing NNS 23319 181 5 some some DT 23319 181 6 will will MD 23319 181 7 mix mix VB 23319 181 8 it -PRON- PRP 23319 181 9 so so RB 23319 181 10 thickly thickly RB 23319 181 11 that that IN 23319 181 12 under under IN 23319 181 13 the the DT 23319 181 14 above above JJ 23319 181 15 test test NN 23319 181 16 it -PRON- PRP 23319 181 17 appears appear VBZ 23319 181 18 a a DT 23319 181 19 little little JJ 23319 181 20 stringy stringy NN 23319 181 21 . . . 23319 182 1 The the DT 23319 182 2 thicker thick JJR 23319 182 3 the the DT 23319 182 4 ink ink NN 23319 182 5 can can MD 23319 182 6 be be VB 23319 182 7 used use VBN 23319 182 8 the the DT 23319 182 9 better well JJR 23319 182 10 , , , 23319 182 11 because because IN 23319 182 12 the the DT 23319 182 13 tendency tendency NN 23319 182 14 of of IN 23319 182 15 the the DT 23319 182 16 carbon carbon NN 23319 182 17 to to TO 23319 182 18 separate separate VB 23319 182 19 is be VBZ 23319 182 20 less less JJR 23319 182 21 ; ; : 23319 182 22 and and CC 23319 182 23 it -PRON- PRP 23319 182 24 is be VBZ 23319 182 25 for for IN 23319 182 26 this this DT 23319 182 27 reason reason NN 23319 182 28 that that IN 23319 182 29 the the DT 23319 182 30 test test NN 23319 182 31 mentioned mention VBN 23319 182 32 with with IN 23319 182 33 a a DT 23319 182 34 tumbler tumbler NN 23319 182 35 of of IN 23319 182 36 water water NN 23319 182 37 is be VBZ 23319 182 38 so so RB 23319 182 39 accurate accurate JJ 23319 182 40 . . . 23319 183 1 When when WRB 23319 183 2 ink ink NN 23319 183 3 is be VBZ 23319 183 4 to to TO 23319 183 5 be be VB 23319 183 6 used use VBN 23319 183 7 on on IN 23319 183 8 parchment parchment NN 23319 183 9 , , , 23319 183 10 or or CC 23319 183 11 glossy glossy JJ 23319 183 12 tracing tracing NN 23319 183 13 - - HYPH 23319 183 14 paper paper NN 23319 183 15 , , , 23319 183 16 it -PRON- PRP 23319 183 17 will will MD 23319 183 18 flow flow VB 23319 183 19 perfectly perfectly RB 23319 183 20 if if IN 23319 183 21 a a DT 23319 183 22 few few JJ 23319 183 23 drops drop NNS 23319 183 24 of of IN 23319 183 25 ox ox JJ 23319 183 26 - - HYPH 23319 183 27 gall gall NN 23319 183 28 be be VB 23319 183 29 mixed mix VBN 23319 183 30 with with IN 23319 183 31 it -PRON- PRP 23319 183 32 ; ; : 23319 183 33 but but CC 23319 183 34 on on IN 23319 183 35 soft soft JJ 23319 183 36 paper paper NN 23319 183 37 , , , 23319 183 38 or or CC 23319 183 39 on on IN 23319 183 40 bristol bristol NNP 23319 183 41 board board NNP 23319 183 42 , , , 23319 183 43 this this DT 23319 183 44 will will MD 23319 183 45 cause cause VB 23319 183 46 the the DT 23319 183 47 ink ink NN 23319 183 48 to to TO 23319 183 49 spread spread VB 23319 183 50 . . . 23319 184 1 For for IN 23319 184 2 purposes purpose NNS 23319 184 3 of of IN 23319 184 4 measurement measurement NN 23319 184 5 , , , 23319 184 6 there there EX 23319 184 7 are be VBP 23319 184 8 special special JJ 23319 184 9 rules rule NNS 23319 184 10 or or CC 23319 184 11 scales scale NNS 23319 184 12 of of IN 23319 184 13 steel steel NN 23319 184 14 and and CC 23319 184 15 of of IN 23319 184 16 paper paper NN 23319 184 17 manufactured manufacture VBN 23319 184 18 . . . 23319 185 1 The the DT 23319 185 2 steel steel NN 23319 185 3 rules rule NNS 23319 185 4 are be VBP 23319 185 5 finely finely RB 23319 185 6 and and CC 23319 185 7 accurately accurately RB 23319 185 8 divided divide VBN 23319 185 9 , , , 23319 185 10 and and CC 23319 185 11 some some DT 23319 185 12 are be VBP 23319 185 13 of of IN 23319 185 14 triangular triangular JJ 23319 185 15 form form NN 23319 185 16 , , , 23319 185 17 so so IN 23319 185 18 that that IN 23319 185 19 when when WRB 23319 185 20 laid lay VBN 23319 185 21 upon upon IN 23319 185 22 the the DT 23319 185 23 paper paper NN 23319 185 24 the the DT 23319 185 25 lines line NNS 23319 185 26 divided divide VBN 23319 185 27 will will MD 23319 185 28 lie lie VB 23319 185 29 close close RB 23319 185 30 to to IN 23319 185 31 the the DT 23319 185 32 paper paper NN 23319 185 33 , , , 23319 185 34 and and CC 23319 185 35 the the DT 23319 185 36 light light NN 23319 185 37 will will MD 23319 185 38 fall fall VB 23319 185 39 directly directly RB 23319 185 40 on on IN 23319 185 41 the the DT 23319 185 42 ruled rule VBN 23319 185 43 surface surface NN 23319 185 44 . . . 23319 186 1 Triangular triangular NN 23319 186 2 rules rule NNS 23319 186 3 or or CC 23319 186 4 scales scale NNS 23319 186 5 are be VBP 23319 186 6 therefore therefore RB 23319 186 7 much much RB 23319 186 8 superior superior JJ 23319 186 9 to to IN 23319 186 10 flat flat JJ 23319 186 11 ones one NNS 23319 186 12 . . . 23319 187 1 The the DT 23319 187 2 object object NN 23319 187 3 of of IN 23319 187 4 having have VBG 23319 187 5 a a DT 23319 187 6 paper paper NN 23319 187 7 rule rule NN 23319 187 8 or or CC 23319 187 9 scale scale NN 23319 187 10 is be VBZ 23319 187 11 , , , 23319 187 12 that that IN 23319 187 13 the the DT 23319 187 14 paper paper NN 23319 187 15 will will MD 23319 187 16 expand expand VB 23319 187 17 and and CC 23319 187 18 contract contract VB 23319 187 19 under under IN 23319 187 20 varying vary VBG 23319 187 21 degrees degree NNS 23319 187 22 of of IN 23319 187 23 atmospheric atmospheric JJ 23319 187 24 moisture moisture NN 23319 187 25 , , , 23319 187 26 the the DT 23319 187 27 same same JJ 23319 187 28 as as IN 23319 187 29 the the DT 23319 187 30 drawing draw VBG 23319 187 31 paper paper NN 23319 187 32 does do VBZ 23319 187 33 . . . 23319 188 1 Figure figure NN 23319 188 2 16 16 CD 23319 188 3 represents represent VBZ 23319 188 4 a a DT 23319 188 5 triangular triangular JJ 23319 188 6 scale scale NN 23319 188 7 , , , 23319 188 8 having have VBG 23319 188 9 upon upon IN 23319 188 10 it -PRON- PRP 23319 188 11 six six CD 23319 188 12 different different JJ 23319 188 13 divisions division NNS 23319 188 14 of of IN 23319 188 15 the the DT 23319 188 16 inch inch NN 23319 188 17 . . . 23319 189 1 These these DT 23319 189 2 are be VBP 23319 189 3 made make VBN 23319 189 4 in in IN 23319 189 5 different different JJ 23319 189 6 patterns pattern NNS 23319 189 7 , , , 23319 189 8 having have VBG 23319 189 9 either either DT 23319 189 10 decimal decimal JJ 23319 189 11 divisions division NNS 23319 189 12 or or CC 23319 189 13 the the DT 23319 189 14 vulgar vulgar JJ 23319 189 15 fractions fraction NNS 23319 189 16 . . . 23319 190 1 Being be VBG 23319 190 2 made make VBN 23319 190 3 of of IN 23319 190 4 steel steel NN 23319 190 5 , , , 23319 190 6 and and CC 23319 190 7 nickel nickel NN 23319 190 8 - - HYPH 23319 190 9 plated plate VBN 23319 190 10 , , , 23319 190 11 they -PRON- PRP 23319 190 12 are be VBP 23319 190 13 proof proof NN 23319 190 14 against against IN 23319 190 15 the the DT 23319 190 16 moisture moisture NN 23319 190 17 of of IN 23319 190 18 the the DT 23319 190 19 fingers finger NNS 23319 190 20 , , , 23319 190 21 and and CC 23319 190 22 are be VBP 23319 190 23 not not RB 23319 190 24 subject subject JJ 23319 190 25 to to IN 23319 190 26 the the DT 23319 190 27 variation variation NN 23319 190 28 of of IN 23319 190 29 the the DT 23319 190 30 wooden wooden JJ 23319 190 31 scale scale NN 23319 190 32 . . . 23319 191 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 191 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 191 3 : : : 23319 191 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 191 5 . . . 23319 192 1 16 16 CD 23319 192 2 . . . 23319 192 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 193 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 23319 193 2 II II NNP 23319 193 3 . . . 23319 194 1 _ _ NNP 23319 194 2 THE the DT 23319 194 3 PREPARATION PREPARATION NNP 23319 194 4 AND and CC 23319 194 5 USE use NN 23319 194 6 OF of IN 23319 194 7 THE the DT 23319 194 8 INSTRUMENTS INSTRUMENTS NNP 23319 194 9 . . . 23319 194 10 _ _ NNP 23319 194 11 The the DT 23319 194 12 points point NNS 23319 194 13 of of IN 23319 194 14 drawing draw VBG 23319 194 15 instruments instrument NNS 23319 194 16 require require VBP 23319 194 17 to to TO 23319 194 18 be be VB 23319 194 19 very very RB 23319 194 20 accurately accurately RB 23319 194 21 prepared prepared JJ 23319 194 22 and and CC 23319 194 23 shaped shape VBN 23319 194 24 , , , 23319 194 25 to to TO 23319 194 26 enable enable VB 23319 194 27 them -PRON- PRP 23319 194 28 to to TO 23319 194 29 make make VB 23319 194 30 clean clean JJ 23319 194 31 , , , 23319 194 32 clear clear JJ 23319 194 33 lines line NNS 23319 194 34 . . . 23319 195 1 The the DT 23319 195 2 object object NN 23319 195 3 is be VBZ 23319 195 4 to to TO 23319 195 5 have have VB 23319 195 6 the the DT 23319 195 7 points point NNS 23319 195 8 as as RB 23319 195 9 sharp sharp JJ 23319 195 10 as as IN 23319 195 11 they -PRON- PRP 23319 195 12 can can MD 23319 195 13 be be VB 23319 195 14 made make VBN 23319 195 15 without without IN 23319 195 16 cutting cut VBG 23319 195 17 the the DT 23319 195 18 paper paper NN 23319 195 19 , , , 23319 195 20 and and CC 23319 195 21 the the DT 23319 195 22 curves curve NNS 23319 195 23 as as RB 23319 195 24 even even RB 23319 195 25 and and CC 23319 195 26 regular regular JJ 23319 195 27 as as IN 23319 195 28 possible possible JJ 23319 195 29 . . . 23319 196 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 196 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 196 3 : : : 23319 196 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 196 5 . . . 23319 197 1 17 17 CD 23319 197 2 . . . 23319 197 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 198 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 198 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 198 3 : : : 23319 198 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 198 5 . . . 23319 199 1 18 18 CD 23319 199 2 . . . 23319 199 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 200 1 The the DT 23319 200 2 lining lining NN 23319 200 3 pen pen NN 23319 200 4 should should MD 23319 200 5 be be VB 23319 200 6 formed form VBN 23319 200 7 as as IN 23319 200 8 in in IN 23319 200 9 Figure Figure NNP 23319 200 10 17 17 CD 23319 200 11 , , , 23319 200 12 which which WDT 23319 200 13 presents present VBZ 23319 200 14 an an DT 23319 200 15 edge edge NN 23319 200 16 and and CC 23319 200 17 a a DT 23319 200 18 front front JJ 23319 200 19 view view NN 23319 200 20 of of IN 23319 200 21 the the DT 23319 200 22 points point NNS 23319 200 23 . . . 23319 201 1 The the DT 23319 201 2 inside inside JJ 23319 201 3 faces face NNS 23319 201 4 should should MD 23319 201 5 be be VB 23319 201 6 flat flat JJ 23319 201 7 across across RB 23319 201 8 , , , 23319 201 9 and and CC 23319 201 10 slightly slightly RB 23319 201 11 curved curve VBN 23319 201 12 in in IN 23319 201 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 201 14 lengths length NNS 23319 201 15 , , , 23319 201 16 as as IN 23319 201 17 shown show VBN 23319 201 18 . . . 23319 202 1 If if IN 23319 202 2 this this DT 23319 202 3 curve curve NN 23319 202 4 is be VBZ 23319 202 5 too too RB 23319 202 6 great great JJ 23319 202 7 , , , 23319 202 8 as as IN 23319 202 9 shown show VBN 23319 202 10 exaggerated exaggerate VBD 23319 202 11 in in IN 23319 202 12 Figure Figure NNP 23319 202 13 18 18 CD 23319 202 14 , , , 23319 202 15 the the DT 23319 202 16 body body NN 23319 202 17 of of IN 23319 202 18 the the DT 23319 202 19 ink ink NN 23319 202 20 lies lie VBZ 23319 202 21 too too RB 23319 202 22 near near IN 23319 202 23 the the DT 23319 202 24 point point NN 23319 202 25 and and CC 23319 202 26 is be VBZ 23319 202 27 apt apt JJ 23319 202 28 to to TO 23319 202 29 flow flow VB 23319 202 30 too too RB 23319 202 31 freely freely RB 23319 202 32 , , , 23319 202 33 running run VBG 23319 202 34 over over IN 23319 202 35 the the DT 23319 202 36 pen pen NN 23319 202 37 - - HYPH 23319 202 38 point point NN 23319 202 39 and and CC 23319 202 40 making make VBG 23319 202 41 a a DT 23319 202 42 thick thick JJ 23319 202 43 , , , 23319 202 44 ragged ragged JJ 23319 202 45 line line NN 23319 202 46 . . . 23319 203 1 On on IN 23319 203 2 the the DT 23319 203 3 other other JJ 23319 203 4 hand hand NN 23319 203 5 , , , 23319 203 6 if if IN 23319 203 7 the the DT 23319 203 8 inside inside JJ 23319 203 9 faces face NNS 23319 203 10 , , , 23319 203 11 between between IN 23319 203 12 which which WDT 23319 203 13 the the DT 23319 203 14 ink ink NN 23319 203 15 lies lie VBZ 23319 203 16 , , , 23319 203 17 are be VBP 23319 203 18 too too RB 23319 203 19 parallel parallel JJ 23319 203 20 and and CC 23319 203 21 narrow narrow JJ 23319 203 22 near near IN 23319 203 23 the the DT 23319 203 24 points point NNS 23319 203 25 , , , 23319 203 26 the the DT 23319 203 27 ink ink NN 23319 203 28 dries dry NNS 23319 203 29 in in IN 23319 203 30 the the DT 23319 203 31 pen pen NN 23319 203 32 , , , 23319 203 33 and and CC 23319 203 34 renders render VBZ 23319 203 35 a a DT 23319 203 36 too too RB 23319 203 37 frequent frequent JJ 23319 203 38 cleaning cleaning NN 23319 203 39 necessary necessary JJ 23319 203 40 . . . 23319 204 1 Looking look VBG 23319 204 2 at at IN 23319 204 3 the the DT 23319 204 4 face face NN 23319 204 5 of of IN 23319 204 6 the the DT 23319 204 7 pen pen NN 23319 204 8 as as IN 23319 204 9 at at IN 23319 204 10 A A NNP 23319 204 11 in in IN 23319 204 12 Figure Figure NNP 23319 204 13 17 17 CD 23319 204 14 , , , 23319 204 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 204 16 point point NN 23319 204 17 should should MD 23319 204 18 have have VB 23319 204 19 an an DT 23319 204 20 even even RB 23319 204 21 curve curve NN 23319 204 22 , , , 23319 204 23 as as IN 23319 204 24 shown show VBN 23319 204 25 , , , 23319 204 26 the the DT 23319 204 27 edge edge NN 23319 204 28 being be VBG 23319 204 29 as as RB 23319 204 30 sharp sharp JJ 23319 204 31 as as IN 23319 204 32 it -PRON- PRP 23319 204 33 can can MD 23319 204 34 be be VB 23319 204 35 made make VBN 23319 204 36 without without IN 23319 204 37 cutting cut VBG 23319 204 38 the the DT 23319 204 39 drawing drawing NN 23319 204 40 paper paper NN 23319 204 41 . . . 23319 205 1 Upon upon IN 23319 205 2 this this DT 23319 205 3 quality quality NN 23319 205 4 depends depend VBZ 23319 205 5 the the DT 23319 205 6 fineness fineness NN 23319 205 7 and and CC 23319 205 8 cleanness cleanness NN 23319 205 9 of of IN 23319 205 10 the the DT 23319 205 11 lines line NNS 23319 205 12 it -PRON- PRP 23319 205 13 will will MD 23319 205 14 make make VB 23319 205 15 . . . 23319 206 1 This this DT 23319 206 2 thin thin JJ 23319 206 3 edge edge NN 23319 206 4 should should MD 23319 206 5 extend extend VB 23319 206 6 around around IN 23319 206 7 the the DT 23319 206 8 curve curve NN 23319 206 9 as as RB 23319 206 10 far far RB 23319 206 11 as as IN 23319 206 12 the the DT 23319 206 13 dotted dotted JJ 23319 206 14 line line NN 23319 206 15 , , , 23319 206 16 so so IN 23319 206 17 that that IN 23319 206 18 it -PRON- PRP 23319 206 19 will will MD 23319 206 20 be be VB 23319 206 21 practicable practicable JJ 23319 206 22 to to TO 23319 206 23 slant slant VB 23319 206 24 the the DT 23319 206 25 pen pen NN 23319 206 26 in in IN 23319 206 27 either either DT 23319 206 28 of of IN 23319 206 29 the the DT 23319 206 30 directions direction NNS 23319 206 31 shown show VBN 23319 206 32 in in IN 23319 206 33 Figure figure NN 23319 206 34 19 19 CD 23319 206 35 ; ; : 23319 206 36 and and CC 23319 206 37 it -PRON- PRP 23319 206 38 is be VBZ 23319 206 39 obvious obvious JJ 23319 206 40 that that IN 23319 206 41 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 206 42 thickness thickness NN 23319 206 43 must must MD 23319 206 44 be be VB 23319 206 45 equal equal JJ 23319 206 46 around around IN 23319 206 47 the the DT 23319 206 48 arc arc NN 23319 206 49 , , , 23319 206 50 so so IN 23319 206 51 that that IN 23319 206 52 the the DT 23319 206 53 same same JJ 23319 206 54 thickness thickness NN 23319 206 55 of of IN 23319 206 56 line line NN 23319 206 57 will will MD 23319 206 58 be be VB 23319 206 59 drawn draw VBN 23319 206 60 whether whether IN 23319 206 61 the the DT 23319 206 62 pen pen NN 23319 206 63 be be VB 23319 206 64 held hold VBN 23319 206 65 vertical vertical JJ 23319 206 66 or or CC 23319 206 67 slanted slant VBN 23319 206 68 in in IN 23319 206 69 either either DT 23319 206 70 direction direction NN 23319 206 71 . . . 23319 207 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 207 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 207 3 : : : 23319 207 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 207 5 . . . 23319 208 1 19 19 CD 23319 208 2 . . . 23319 208 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 209 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 209 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 209 3 : : : 23319 209 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 209 5 . . . 23319 210 1 20 20 CD 23319 210 2 . . . 23319 210 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 211 1 The the DT 23319 211 2 outside outside JJ 23319 211 3 faces face NNS 23319 211 4 of of IN 23319 211 5 the the DT 23319 211 6 pen pen NN 23319 211 7 should should MD 23319 211 8 be be VB 23319 211 9 slightly slightly RB 23319 211 10 curved curve VBN 23319 211 11 , , , 23319 211 12 so so IN 23319 211 13 that that IN 23319 211 14 when when WRB 23319 211 15 held hold VBN 23319 211 16 vertically vertically RB 23319 211 17 , , , 23319 211 18 as as IN 23319 211 19 in in IN 23319 211 20 Figure Figure NNP 23319 211 21 20 20 CD 23319 211 22 ( ( -LRB- 23319 211 23 the the DT 23319 211 24 dotted dotted JJ 23319 211 25 line line NN 23319 211 26 representing represent VBG 23319 211 27 the the DT 23319 211 28 centre centre NN 23319 211 29 of of IN 23319 211 30 the the DT 23319 211 31 length length NN 23319 211 32 of of IN 23319 211 33 the the DT 23319 211 34 instrument instrument NN 23319 211 35 ) ) -RRB- 23319 211 36 , , , 23319 211 37 and and CC 23319 211 38 against against IN 23319 211 39 the the DT 23319 211 40 square square NN 23319 211 41 blade blade NN 23319 211 42 S S NNP 23319 211 43 , , , 23319 211 44 the the DT 23319 211 45 point point NN 23319 211 46 will will MD 23319 211 47 meet meet VB 23319 211 48 the the DT 23319 211 49 paper paper NN 23319 211 50 a a DT 23319 211 51 short short JJ 23319 211 52 distance distance NN 23319 211 53 from from IN 23319 211 54 the the DT 23319 211 55 lower low JJR 23319 211 56 edge edge NN 23319 211 57 of of IN 23319 211 58 S S NNP 23319 211 59 as as IN 23319 211 60 shown show VBN 23319 211 61 . . . 23319 212 1 By by IN 23319 212 2 this this DT 23319 212 3 means mean VBZ 23319 212 4 it -PRON- PRP 23319 212 5 is be VBZ 23319 212 6 not not RB 23319 212 7 necessary necessary JJ 23319 212 8 to to TO 23319 212 9 adjust adjust VB 23319 212 10 the the DT 23319 212 11 square square JJ 23319 212 12 edge edge NN 23319 212 13 exactly exactly RB 23319 212 14 coincident coincident NN 23319 212 15 with with IN 23319 212 16 the the DT 23319 212 17 line line NN 23319 212 18 , , , 23319 212 19 but but CC 23319 212 20 a a DT 23319 212 21 little little JJ 23319 212 22 way way NN 23319 212 23 from from IN 23319 212 24 it -PRON- PRP 23319 212 25 . . . 23319 213 1 This this DT 23319 213 2 is be VBZ 23319 213 3 an an DT 23319 213 4 advantage advantage NN 23319 213 5 for for IN 23319 213 6 two two CD 23319 213 7 reasons reason NNS 23319 213 8 : : : 23319 213 9 first first RB 23319 213 10 , , , 23319 213 11 the the DT 23319 213 12 trouble trouble NN 23319 213 13 of of IN 23319 213 14 setting set VBG 23319 213 15 the the DT 23319 213 16 square square JJ 23319 213 17 - - HYPH 23319 213 18 edge edge NN 23319 213 19 exactly exactly RB 23319 213 20 coincident coincident NN 23319 213 21 is be VBZ 23319 213 22 avoided avoid VBN 23319 213 23 , , , 23319 213 24 and and CC 23319 213 25 , , , 23319 213 26 secondly secondly RB 23319 213 27 , , , 23319 213 28 the the DT 23319 213 29 liability liability NN 23319 213 30 of of IN 23319 213 31 the the DT 23319 213 32 ink ink NN 23319 213 33 to to TO 23319 213 34 adhere adhere VB 23319 213 35 to to IN 23319 213 36 the the DT 23319 213 37 edge edge NN 23319 213 38 of of IN 23319 213 39 the the DT 23319 213 40 square square NN 23319 213 41 - - HYPH 23319 213 42 blade blade NN 23319 213 43 and and CC 23319 213 44 flow flow VB 23319 213 45 on on RP 23319 213 46 to to IN 23319 213 47 the the DT 23319 213 48 paper paper NN 23319 213 49 and and CC 23319 213 50 make make VB 23319 213 51 a a DT 23319 213 52 thick thick JJ 23319 213 53 , , , 23319 213 54 ragged ragged JJ 23319 213 55 line line NN 23319 213 56 , , , 23319 213 57 is be VBZ 23319 213 58 prevented prevent VBN 23319 213 59 . . . 23319 214 1 The the DT 23319 214 2 square square NN 23319 214 3 being be VBG 23319 214 4 set set VBN 23319 214 5 as as RB 23319 214 6 near near RB 23319 214 7 to to IN 23319 214 8 the the DT 23319 214 9 line line NN 23319 214 10 as as IN 23319 214 11 desired desire VBN 23319 214 12 , , , 23319 214 13 the the DT 23319 214 14 handle handle NN 23319 214 15 may may MD 23319 214 16 be be VB 23319 214 17 held hold VBN 23319 214 18 at at IN 23319 214 19 such such PDT 23319 214 20 an an DT 23319 214 21 angle angle NN 23319 214 22 that that IN 23319 214 23 the the DT 23319 214 24 pen pen NN 23319 214 25 - - HYPH 23319 214 26 point point NN 23319 214 27 will will MD 23319 214 28 just just RB 23319 214 29 meet meet VB 23319 214 30 the the DT 23319 214 31 line line NN 23319 214 32 when when WRB 23319 214 33 sloped slope VBD 23319 214 34 either either CC 23319 214 35 as as IN 23319 214 36 in in IN 23319 214 37 Figure Figure NNP 23319 214 38 21 21 CD 23319 214 39 or or CC 23319 214 40 22 22 CD 23319 214 41 . . . 23319 215 1 If if IN 23319 215 2 , , , 23319 215 3 however however RB 23319 215 4 , , , 23319 215 5 the the DT 23319 215 6 slope slope NN 23319 215 7 be be VB 23319 215 8 too too RB 23319 215 9 much much JJ 23319 215 10 in in IN 23319 215 11 the the DT 23319 215 12 direction direction NN 23319 215 13 shown show VBN 23319 215 14 in in IN 23319 215 15 Figure Figure NNP 23319 215 16 21 21 CD 23319 215 17 , , , 23319 215 18 practice practice NN 23319 215 19 is be VBZ 23319 215 20 necessary necessary JJ 23319 215 21 to to TO 23319 215 22 enable enable VB 23319 215 23 the the DT 23319 215 24 drawing drawing NN 23319 215 25 of of IN 23319 215 26 straight straight JJ 23319 215 27 lines line NNS 23319 215 28 if if IN 23319 215 29 they -PRON- PRP 23319 215 30 be be VBP 23319 215 31 long long JJ 23319 215 32 ones one NNS 23319 215 33 , , , 23319 215 34 because because IN 23319 215 35 any any DT 23319 215 36 variation variation NN 23319 215 37 in in IN 23319 215 38 the the DT 23319 215 39 angle angle NN 23319 215 40 of of IN 23319 215 41 the the DT 23319 215 42 instrument instrument NN 23319 215 43 to to IN 23319 215 44 the the DT 23319 215 45 paper paper NN 23319 215 46 obviously obviously RB 23319 215 47 vitiates vitiate VBZ 23319 215 48 the the DT 23319 215 49 straightness straightness NN 23319 215 50 of of IN 23319 215 51 the the DT 23319 215 52 line line NN 23319 215 53 . . . 23319 216 1 If if IN 23319 216 2 , , , 23319 216 3 on on IN 23319 216 4 the the DT 23319 216 5 other other JJ 23319 216 6 hand hand NN 23319 216 7 , , , 23319 216 8 the the DT 23319 216 9 square square NN 23319 216 10 be be VB 23319 216 11 too too RB 23319 216 12 close close JJ 23319 216 13 to to IN 23319 216 14 the the DT 23319 216 15 line line NN 23319 216 16 , , , 23319 216 17 and and CC 23319 216 18 the the DT 23319 216 19 pen pen NN 23319 216 20 therefore therefore RB 23319 216 21 requires require VBZ 23319 216 22 to to TO 23319 216 23 be be VB 23319 216 24 sloped slope VBN 23319 216 25 as as IN 23319 216 26 in in IN 23319 216 27 Figure Figure NNP 23319 216 28 22 22 CD 23319 216 29 , , , 23319 216 30 the the DT 23319 216 31 ink ink NN 23319 216 32 flowing flow VBG 23319 216 33 from from IN 23319 216 34 the the DT 23319 216 35 pen pen NN 23319 216 36 - - HYPH 23319 216 37 point point NN 23319 216 38 is be VBZ 23319 216 39 apt apt JJ 23319 216 40 to to TO 23319 216 41 adhere adhere VB 23319 216 42 to to IN 23319 216 43 the the DT 23319 216 44 square square JJ 23319 216 45 - - HYPH 23319 216 46 edge edge NN 23319 216 47 , , , 23319 216 48 and and CC 23319 216 49 the the DT 23319 216 50 result result NN 23319 216 51 will will MD 23319 216 52 be be VB 23319 216 53 a a DT 23319 216 54 ragged ragged JJ 23319 216 55 , , , 23319 216 56 thick thick JJ 23319 216 57 line line NN 23319 216 58 , , , 23319 216 59 as as IN 23319 216 60 shown show VBN 23319 216 61 in in IN 23319 216 62 Figure Figure NNP 23319 216 63 23 23 CD 23319 216 64 . . . 23319 217 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 217 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 217 3 : : : 23319 217 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 217 5 . . . 23319 218 1 21 21 CD 23319 218 2 . . . 23319 218 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 219 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 219 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 219 3 : : : 23319 219 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 219 5 . . . 23319 220 1 22 22 CD 23319 220 2 . . . 23319 220 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 221 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 221 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 221 3 : : : 23319 221 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 221 5 . . . 23319 222 1 23 23 CD 23319 222 2 . . . 23319 222 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 223 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 223 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 223 3 : : : 23319 223 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 223 5 . . . 23319 224 1 24 24 CD 23319 224 2 . . . 23319 224 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 225 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 225 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 225 3 : : : 23319 225 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 225 5 . . . 23319 226 1 25 25 CD 23319 226 2 . . . 23319 226 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 227 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 227 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 227 3 : : : 23319 227 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 227 5 . . . 23319 228 1 26 26 CD 23319 228 2 . . . 23319 228 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 229 1 Each each DT 23319 229 2 of of IN 23319 229 3 the the DT 23319 229 4 legs leg NNS 23319 229 5 should should MD 23319 229 6 be be VB 23319 229 7 of of IN 23319 229 8 equal equal JJ 23319 229 9 thickness thickness NN 23319 229 10 at at IN 23319 229 11 the the DT 23319 229 12 pen pen NN 23319 229 13 - - HYPH 23319 229 14 point point NN 23319 229 15 edge edge NN 23319 229 16 , , , 23319 229 17 so so IN 23319 229 18 that that IN 23319 229 19 when when WRB 23319 229 20 closed close VBD 23319 229 21 together together RB 23319 229 22 the the DT 23319 229 23 point point NN 23319 229 24 will will MD 23319 229 25 be be VB 23319 229 26 in in IN 23319 229 27 the the DT 23319 229 28 middle middle NN 23319 229 29 of of IN 23319 229 30 the the DT 23319 229 31 edge edge NN 23319 229 32 . . . 23319 230 1 The the DT 23319 230 2 width width NN 23319 230 3 and and CC 23319 230 4 curve curve NN 23319 230 5 of of IN 23319 230 6 each each DT 23319 230 7 individual individual JJ 23319 230 8 point point NN 23319 230 9 should should MD 23319 230 10 be be VB 23319 230 11 quite quite RB 23319 230 12 equal equal JJ 23319 230 13 , , , 23319 230 14 and and CC 23319 230 15 the the DT 23319 230 16 easiest easy JJS 23319 230 17 method method NN 23319 230 18 of of IN 23319 230 19 attaining attain VBG 23319 230 20 this this DT 23319 230 21 end end NN 23319 230 22 is be VBZ 23319 230 23 as as IN 23319 230 24 follows follow VBZ 23319 230 25 : : : 23319 230 26 Take take VB 23319 230 27 a a DT 23319 230 28 small small JJ 23319 230 29 slip slip NN 23319 230 30 of of IN 23319 230 31 Arkansas Arkansas NNP 23319 230 32 oil oil NN 23319 230 33 - - HYPH 23319 230 34 stone stone NN 23319 230 35 , , , 23319 230 36 and and CC 23319 230 37 with with IN 23319 230 38 the the DT 23319 230 39 pen pen NN 23319 230 40 - - HYPH 23319 230 41 points point NNS 23319 230 42 closed close VBN 23319 230 43 firmly firmly RB 23319 230 44 by by IN 23319 230 45 the the DT 23319 230 46 screw screw NN 23319 230 47 trim trim VBP 23319 230 48 the the DT 23319 230 49 pen pen NN 23319 230 50 - - HYPH 23319 230 51 edges edge NNS 23319 230 52 to to IN 23319 230 53 the the DT 23319 230 54 required require VBN 23319 230 55 curve curve NN 23319 230 56 as as IN 23319 230 57 shown show VBN 23319 230 58 at at IN 23319 230 59 A A NNP 23319 230 60 , , , 23319 230 61 Figure Figure NNP 23319 230 62 17 17 CD 23319 230 63 , , , 23319 230 64 making make VBG 23319 230 65 the the DT 23319 230 66 curve curve NN 23319 230 67 as as RB 23319 230 68 even even RB 23319 230 69 as as IN 23319 230 70 possible possible JJ 23319 230 71 . . . 23319 231 1 Then then RB 23319 231 2 stone stone VB 23319 231 3 the the DT 23319 231 4 faces face NNS 23319 231 5 until until IN 23319 231 6 this this DT 23319 231 7 curve curve NN 23319 231 8 is be VBZ 23319 231 9 brought bring VBN 23319 231 10 up up RP 23319 231 11 to to IN 23319 231 12 a a DT 23319 231 13 sharp sharp JJ 23319 231 14 edge edge NN 23319 231 15 at at IN 23319 231 16 the the DT 23319 231 17 point point NN 23319 231 18 between between IN 23319 231 19 the the DT 23319 231 20 two two CD 23319 231 21 pen pen NN 23319 231 22 - - HYPH 23319 231 23 legs leg NNS 23319 231 24 forming form VBG 23319 231 25 the the DT 23319 231 26 point point NN 23319 231 27 . . . 23319 232 1 Next next RB 23319 232 2 take take VB 23319 232 3 a a DT 23319 232 4 piece piece NN 23319 232 5 of of IN 23319 232 6 000 000 CD 23319 232 7 French french JJ 23319 232 8 emery emery NN 23319 232 9 paper paper NN 23319 232 10 , , , 23319 232 11 lay lie VBD 23319 232 12 it -PRON- PRP 23319 232 13 upon upon IN 23319 232 14 some some DT 23319 232 15 flat flat JJ 23319 232 16 body body NN 23319 232 17 like like IN 23319 232 18 the the DT 23319 232 19 blade blade NN 23319 232 20 of of IN 23319 232 21 a a DT 23319 232 22 square square NN 23319 232 23 , , , 23319 232 24 and and CC 23319 232 25 smooth smooth VB 23319 232 26 the the DT 23319 232 27 curve curve NN 23319 232 28 of of IN 23319 232 29 the the DT 23319 232 30 edge edge NN 23319 232 31 enough enough JJ 23319 232 32 to to TO 23319 232 33 take take VB 23319 232 34 off off RP 23319 232 35 the the DT 23319 232 36 fine fine JJ 23319 232 37 , , , 23319 232 38 sharp sharp JJ 23319 232 39 edge edge NN 23319 232 40 left leave VBN 23319 232 41 by by IN 23319 232 42 the the DT 23319 232 43 oil oil NN 23319 232 44 - - HYPH 23319 232 45 stone stone NN 23319 232 46 ; ; : 23319 232 47 then then RB 23319 232 48 apply apply VB 23319 232 49 the the DT 23319 232 50 outside outside JJ 23319 232 51 flat flat JJ 23319 232 52 faces face NNS 23319 232 53 of of IN 23319 232 54 the the DT 23319 232 55 pen pen NN 23319 232 56 to to IN 23319 232 57 the the DT 23319 232 58 emery emery NN 23319 232 59 paper paper NN 23319 232 60 again again RB 23319 232 61 , , , 23319 232 62 bringing bring VBG 23319 232 63 the the DT 23319 232 64 pen pen NN 23319 232 65 - - HYPH 23319 232 66 edge edge NN 23319 232 67 up up RB 23319 232 68 sharp sharp RB 23319 232 69 . . . 23319 233 1 The the DT 23319 233 2 emery emery NN 23319 233 3 paper paper NN 23319 233 4 will will MD 23319 233 5 simply simply RB 23319 233 6 have have VB 23319 233 7 smoothed smooth VBN 23319 233 8 and and CC 23319 233 9 polished polish VBD 23319 233 10 the the DT 23319 233 11 surfaces surface NNS 23319 233 12 , , , 23319 233 13 still still RB 23319 233 14 leaving leave VBG 23319 233 15 them -PRON- PRP 23319 233 16 too too RB 23319 233 17 sharp sharp JJ 23319 233 18 , , , 23319 233 19 so so RB 23319 233 20 sharp sharp JJ 23319 233 21 as as IN 23319 233 22 to to TO 23319 233 23 cut cut VB 23319 233 24 the the DT 23319 233 25 paper paper NN 23319 233 26 , , , 23319 233 27 and and CC 23319 233 28 to to TO 23319 233 29 take take VB 23319 233 30 off off RP 23319 233 31 this this DT 23319 233 32 sharp sharp JJ 23319 233 33 edge edge NN 23319 233 34 ( ( -LRB- 23319 233 35 which which WDT 23319 233 36 must must MD 23319 233 37 first first RB 23319 233 38 be be VB 23319 233 39 done do VBN 23319 233 40 on on IN 23319 233 41 the the DT 23319 233 42 inside inside JJ 23319 233 43 faces face NNS 23319 233 44 ) ) -RRB- 23319 233 45 open open VB 23319 233 46 the the DT 23319 233 47 pen pen NN 23319 233 48 - - HYPH 23319 233 49 points point NNS 23319 233 50 as as RB 23319 233 51 wide wide RB 23319 233 52 as as IN 23319 233 53 the the DT 23319 233 54 screw screw NN 23319 233 55 will will MD 23319 233 56 permit permit VB 23319 233 57 . . . 23319 234 1 Then then RB 23319 234 2 wrap wrap VB 23319 234 3 one one CD 23319 234 4 thickness thickness NN 23319 234 5 of of IN 23319 234 6 the the DT 23319 234 7 emery emery NN 23319 234 8 paper paper NN 23319 234 9 upon upon IN 23319 234 10 a a DT 23319 234 11 thin thin JJ 23319 234 12 blade blade NN 23319 234 13 , , , 23319 234 14 as as IN 23319 234 15 upon upon IN 23319 234 16 a a DT 23319 234 17 drawing drawing NN 23319 234 18 - - HYPH 23319 234 19 triangle triangle NN 23319 234 20 , , , 23319 234 21 and and CC 23319 234 22 pass pass VB 23319 234 23 the the DT 23319 234 24 open open JJ 23319 234 25 pen pen NN 23319 234 26 - - HYPH 23319 234 27 points point NNS 23319 234 28 over over IN 23319 234 29 it -PRON- PRP 23319 234 30 , , , 23319 234 31 and and CC 23319 234 32 move move VB 23319 234 33 the the DT 23319 234 34 instrument instrument NN 23319 234 35 endwise endwise NN 23319 234 36 , , , 23319 234 37 taking take VBG 23319 234 38 care care NN 23319 234 39 to to TO 23319 234 40 keep keep VB 23319 234 41 the the DT 23319 234 42 inside inside JJ 23319 234 43 face face NN 23319 234 44 level level NN 23319 234 45 with with IN 23319 234 46 the the DT 23319 234 47 surface surface NN 23319 234 48 of of IN 23319 234 49 the the DT 23319 234 50 emery emery NN 23319 234 51 paper paper NN 23319 234 52 , , , 23319 234 53 so so IN 23319 234 54 that that IN 23319 234 55 the the DT 23319 234 56 pen pen NN 23319 234 57 - - HYPH 23319 234 58 points point NNS 23319 234 59 shall shall MD 23319 234 60 not not RB 23319 234 61 cut cut VB 23319 234 62 through through RP 23319 234 63 . . . 23319 235 1 Next next RB 23319 235 2 close close VB 23319 235 3 the the DT 23319 235 4 pen pen NN 23319 235 5 - - HYPH 23319 235 6 points point NNS 23319 235 7 with with IN 23319 235 8 the the DT 23319 235 9 screw screw NN 23319 235 10 until until IN 23319 235 11 they -PRON- PRP 23319 235 12 nearly nearly RB 23319 235 13 , , , 23319 235 14 but but CC 23319 235 15 not not RB 23319 235 16 quite quite RB 23319 235 17 , , , 23319 235 18 touch touch NN 23319 235 19 , , , 23319 235 20 and and CC 23319 235 21 sweep sweep VB 23319 235 22 the the DT 23319 235 23 edge edge NN 23319 235 24 of of IN 23319 235 25 the the DT 23319 235 26 pen pen NN 23319 235 27 - - HYPH 23319 235 28 point point NN 23319 235 29 along along IN 23319 235 30 the the DT 23319 235 31 emery emery NN 23319 235 32 paper paper NN 23319 235 33 under under IN 23319 235 34 a a DT 23319 235 35 slight slight JJ 23319 235 36 pressure pressure NN 23319 235 37 , , , 23319 235 38 so so RB 23319 235 39 moving move VBG 23319 235 40 the the DT 23319 235 41 handle handle NN 23319 235 42 that that IN 23319 235 43 at at IN 23319 235 44 each each DT 23319 235 45 stroke stroke NN 23319 235 46 the the DT 23319 235 47 whole whole JJ 23319 235 48 length length NN 23319 235 49 around around IN 23319 235 50 the the DT 23319 235 51 curved curved JJ 23319 235 52 end end NN 23319 235 53 of of IN 23319 235 54 the the DT 23319 235 55 pen pen NN 23319 235 56 will will MD 23319 235 57 meet meet VB 23319 235 58 the the DT 23319 235 59 emery emery NN 23319 235 60 surface surface NN 23319 235 61 . . . 23319 236 1 During during IN 23319 236 2 this this DT 23319 236 3 motion motion NN 23319 236 4 the the DT 23319 236 5 inside inside JJ 23319 236 6 faces face NNS 23319 236 7 of of IN 23319 236 8 the the DT 23319 236 9 pen pen NN 23319 236 10 - - HYPH 23319 236 11 point point NN 23319 236 12 must must MD 23319 236 13 be be VB 23319 236 14 held hold VBN 23319 236 15 as as IN 23319 236 16 nearly nearly RB 23319 236 17 vertical vertical JJ 23319 236 18 as as IN 23319 236 19 possible possible JJ 23319 236 20 , , , 23319 236 21 so so IN 23319 236 22 as as IN 23319 236 23 to to TO 23319 236 24 keep keep VB 23319 236 25 the the DT 23319 236 26 two two CD 23319 236 27 halves half NNS 23319 236 28 of of IN 23319 236 29 the the DT 23319 236 30 pen pen NN 23319 236 31 - - HYPH 23319 236 32 point point NN 23319 236 33 equal equal JJ 23319 236 34 . . . 23319 237 1 The the DT 23319 237 2 pen pen NN 23319 237 3 is be VBZ 23319 237 4 now now RB 23319 237 5 ready ready JJ 23319 237 6 for for IN 23319 237 7 use use NN 23319 237 8 , , , 23319 237 9 and and CC 23319 237 10 will will MD 23319 237 11 draw draw VB 23319 237 12 a a DT 23319 237 13 fine fine JJ 23319 237 14 and and CC 23319 237 15 clean clean JJ 23319 237 16 line line NN 23319 237 17 . . . 23319 238 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 238 2 is be VBZ 23319 238 3 not not RB 23319 238 4 usual usual JJ 23319 238 5 to to TO 23319 238 6 employ employ VB 23319 238 7 emery emery NN 23319 238 8 paper paper NN 23319 238 9 for for IN 23319 238 10 the the DT 23319 238 11 purpose purpose NN 23319 238 12 indicated indicate VBN 23319 238 13 , , , 23319 238 14 but but CC 23319 238 15 it -PRON- PRP 23319 238 16 will will MD 23319 238 17 be be VB 23319 238 18 found find VBN 23319 238 19 very very RB 23319 238 20 desirable desirable JJ 23319 238 21 , , , 23319 238 22 since since IN 23319 238 23 it -PRON- PRP 23319 238 24 leaves leave VBZ 23319 238 25 a a DT 23319 238 26 smoother smooth JJR 23319 238 27 surface surface NN 23319 238 28 and and CC 23319 238 29 edge edge NN 23319 238 30 than than IN 23319 238 31 the the DT 23319 238 32 oil oil NN 23319 238 33 - - HYPH 23319 238 34 stone stone NN 23319 238 35 alone alone RB 23319 238 36 . . . 23319 239 1 Circle circle NN 23319 239 2 - - HYPH 23319 239 3 pens pen NNS 23319 239 4 are be VBP 23319 239 5 more more RBR 23319 239 6 difficult difficult JJ 23319 239 7 to to TO 23319 239 8 put put VB 23319 239 9 in in IN 23319 239 10 order order NN 23319 239 11 than than IN 23319 239 12 the the DT 23319 239 13 straight straight JJ 23319 239 14 - - HYPH 23319 239 15 line line NN 23319 239 16 pen pen NN 23319 239 17 , , , 23319 239 18 especially especially RB 23319 239 19 those those DT 23319 239 20 for for IN 23319 239 21 drawing draw VBG 23319 239 22 the the DT 23319 239 23 smallest small JJS 23319 239 24 circles circle NNS 23319 239 25 , , , 23319 239 26 which which WDT 23319 239 27 can can MD 23319 239 28 not not RB 23319 239 29 be be VB 23319 239 30 well well RB 23319 239 31 drawn draw VBN 23319 239 32 unless unless IN 23319 239 33 the the DT 23319 239 34 pen pen NN 23319 239 35 is be VBZ 23319 239 36 of of IN 23319 239 37 the the DT 23319 239 38 precise precise JJ 23319 239 39 right right JJ 23319 239 40 shape shape NN 23319 239 41 and and CC 23319 239 42 in in IN 23319 239 43 the the DT 23319 239 44 best good JJS 23319 239 45 condition condition NN 23319 239 46 . . . 23319 240 1 A a DT 23319 240 2 circle circle NN 23319 240 3 - - HYPH 23319 240 4 pen pen NN 23319 240 5 is be VBZ 23319 240 6 shown show VBN 23319 240 7 in in IN 23319 240 8 Figure Figure NNP 23319 240 9 24 24 CD 23319 240 10 , , , 23319 240 11 in in IN 23319 240 12 which which WDT 23319 240 13 A A NNP 23319 240 14 represents represent VBZ 23319 240 15 the the DT 23319 240 16 point point NN 23319 240 17 - - HYPH 23319 240 18 leg leg NN 23319 240 19 and and CC 23319 240 20 B b NN 23319 240 21 the the DT 23319 240 22 pen pen NN 23319 240 23 - - HYPH 23319 240 24 leg leg NN 23319 240 25 . . . 23319 241 1 The the DT 23319 241 2 point point NN 23319 241 3 - - HYPH 23319 241 4 leg leg NN 23319 241 5 must must MD 23319 241 6 be be VB 23319 241 7 the the DT 23319 241 8 longest long JJS 23319 241 9 because because IN 23319 241 10 it -PRON- PRP 23319 241 11 requires require VBZ 23319 241 12 to to TO 23319 241 13 enter enter VB 23319 241 14 the the DT 23319 241 15 drawing drawing NN 23319 241 16 paper paper NN 23319 241 17 before before IN 23319 241 18 the the DT 23319 241 19 pen pen NN 23319 241 20 meets meet VBZ 23319 241 21 the the DT 23319 241 22 surface surface NN 23319 241 23 . . . 23319 242 1 The the DT 23319 242 2 point point NN 23319 242 3 should should MD 23319 242 4 be be VB 23319 242 5 sharp sharp JJ 23319 242 6 and and CC 23319 242 7 round round JJ 23319 242 8 , , , 23319 242 9 for for IN 23319 242 10 any any DT 23319 242 11 edges edge NNS 23319 242 12 or or CC 23319 242 13 angles angle NNS 23319 242 14 on on IN 23319 242 15 it -PRON- PRP 23319 242 16 will will MD 23319 242 17 cause cause VB 23319 242 18 it -PRON- PRP 23319 242 19 to to TO 23319 242 20 widen widen VB 23319 242 21 the the DT 23319 242 22 hole hole NN 23319 242 23 in in IN 23319 242 24 the the DT 23319 242 25 paper paper NN 23319 242 26 when when WRB 23319 242 27 it -PRON- PRP 23319 242 28 is be VBZ 23319 242 29 rotated rotate VBN 23319 242 30 . . . 23319 243 1 To to TO 23319 243 2 shape shape VB 23319 243 3 the the DT 23319 243 4 points point NNS 23319 243 5 to to TO 23319 243 6 prevent prevent VB 23319 243 7 the the DT 23319 243 8 enlargement enlargement NN 23319 243 9 of of IN 23319 243 10 the the DT 23319 243 11 centre centre NN 23319 243 12 in in IN 23319 243 13 the the DT 23319 243 14 paper paper NN 23319 243 15 is be VBZ 23319 243 16 one one CD 23319 243 17 of of IN 23319 243 18 the the DT 23319 243 19 most most RBS 23319 243 20 important important JJ 23319 243 21 considerations consideration NNS 23319 243 22 in in IN 23319 243 23 the the DT 23319 243 24 use use NN 23319 243 25 of of IN 23319 243 26 this this DT 23319 243 27 instrument instrument NN 23319 243 28 , , , 23319 243 29 especially especially RB 23319 243 30 when when WRB 23319 243 31 several several JJ 23319 243 32 circles circle NNS 23319 243 33 require require VBP 23319 243 34 to to TO 23319 243 35 be be VB 23319 243 36 drawn draw VBN 23319 243 37 from from IN 23319 243 38 the the DT 23319 243 39 same same JJ 23319 243 40 centre centre NN 23319 243 41 . . . 23319 244 1 To to TO 23319 244 2 accomplish accomplish VB 23319 244 3 this this DT 23319 244 4 end end NN 23319 244 5 the the DT 23319 244 6 inside inside NN 23319 244 7 of of IN 23319 244 8 the the DT 23319 244 9 point point NN 23319 244 10 - - HYPH 23319 244 11 leg leg NN 23319 244 12 should should MD 23319 244 13 be be VB 23319 244 14 , , , 23319 244 15 as as RB 23319 244 16 near near RB 23319 244 17 as as IN 23319 244 18 possible possible JJ 23319 244 19 , , , 23319 244 20 parallel parallel JJ 23319 244 21 to to IN 23319 244 22 the the DT 23319 244 23 length length NN 23319 244 24 of of IN 23319 244 25 the the DT 23319 244 26 instrument instrument NN 23319 244 27 ( ( -LRB- 23319 244 28 which which WDT 23319 244 29 is be VBZ 23319 244 30 denoted denote VBN 23319 244 31 in in IN 23319 244 32 Figure Figure NNP 23319 244 33 24 24 CD 23319 244 34 by by IN 23319 244 35 the the DT 23319 244 36 dotted dotted JJ 23319 244 37 line line NN 23319 244 38 ) ) -RRB- 23319 244 39 when when WRB 23319 244 40 the the DT 23319 244 41 legs leg NNS 23319 244 42 are be VBP 23319 244 43 closed close VBN 23319 244 44 , , , 23319 244 45 as as IN 23319 244 46 in in IN 23319 244 47 the the DT 23319 244 48 figure figure NN 23319 244 49 . . . 23319 245 1 If if IN 23319 245 2 the the DT 23319 245 3 point point NN 23319 245 4 is be VBZ 23319 245 5 at at IN 23319 245 6 an an DT 23319 245 7 angle angle NN 23319 245 8 , , , 23319 245 9 as as IN 23319 245 10 shown show VBN 23319 245 11 in in IN 23319 245 12 Figure Figure NNP 23319 245 13 25 25 CD 23319 245 14 , , , 23319 245 15 it -PRON- PRP 23319 245 16 is be VBZ 23319 245 17 obvious obvious JJ 23319 245 18 that that IN 23319 245 19 rotating rotate VBG 23319 245 20 it -PRON- PRP 23319 245 21 will will MD 23319 245 22 enlarge enlarge VB 23319 245 23 the the DT 23319 245 24 top top NN 23319 245 25 of of IN 23319 245 26 the the DT 23319 245 27 centre centre NN 23319 245 28 in in IN 23319 245 29 the the DT 23319 245 30 drawing drawing NN 23319 245 31 paper paper NN 23319 245 32 . . . 23319 246 1 The the DT 23319 246 2 point point NN 23319 246 3 should should MD 23319 246 4 be be VB 23319 246 5 sharp sharp JJ 23319 246 6 and and CC 23319 246 7 smooth smooth JJ 23319 246 8 on on IN 23319 246 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 246 10 circumferential circumferential JJ 23319 246 11 surface surface NN 23319 246 12 , , , 23319 246 13 and and CC 23319 246 14 so so RB 23319 246 15 much much RB 23319 246 16 longer long JJR 23319 246 17 than than IN 23319 246 18 the the DT 23319 246 19 pen pen NN 23319 246 20 - - HYPH 23319 246 21 point point NN 23319 246 22 that that IN 23319 246 23 it -PRON- PRP 23319 246 24 will will MD 23319 246 25 have have VB 23319 246 26 sufficient sufficient JJ 23319 246 27 hold hold NN 23319 246 28 in in IN 23319 246 29 the the DT 23319 246 30 paper paper NN 23319 246 31 when when WRB 23319 246 32 the the DT 23319 246 33 instrument instrument NN 23319 246 34 stands stand VBZ 23319 246 35 vertical vertical JJ 23319 246 36 and and CC 23319 246 37 the the DT 23319 246 38 pen pen NN 23319 246 39 - - HYPH 23319 246 40 point point NN 23319 246 41 meets meet VBZ 23319 246 42 the the DT 23319 246 43 surface surface NN 23319 246 44 of of IN 23319 246 45 it -PRON- PRP 23319 246 46 , , , 23319 246 47 which which WDT 23319 246 48 amount amount NN 23319 246 49 is be VBZ 23319 246 50 about about RB 23319 246 51 1/64th 1/64th CD 23319 246 52 of of IN 23319 246 53 an an DT 23319 246 54 inch inch NN 23319 246 55 . . . 23319 247 1 We -PRON- PRP 23319 247 2 may may MD 23319 247 3 now now RB 23319 247 4 consider consider VB 23319 247 5 the the DT 23319 247 6 shape shape NN 23319 247 7 of of IN 23319 247 8 the the DT 23319 247 9 pen pen NN 23319 247 10 - - HYPH 23319 247 11 point point NN 23319 247 12 . . . 23319 248 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 248 2 inside inside JJ 23319 248 3 surfaces surface NNS 23319 248 4 should should MD 23319 248 5 be be VB 23319 248 6 flat flat JJ 23319 248 7 across across RB 23319 248 8 and and CC 23319 248 9 to to IN 23319 248 10 the the DT 23319 248 11 curve curve NN 23319 248 12 shown show VBN 23319 248 13 in in IN 23319 248 14 Figure Figure NNP 23319 248 15 24 24 CD 23319 248 16 , , , 23319 248 17 not not RB 23319 248 18 as as IN 23319 248 19 shown show VBN 23319 248 20 exaggerated exaggerated JJ 23319 248 21 in in IN 23319 248 22 Figure Figure NNP 23319 248 23 25 25 CD 23319 248 24 , , , 23319 248 25 because because IN 23319 248 26 in in IN 23319 248 27 the the DT 23319 248 28 latter latter JJ 23319 248 29 the the DT 23319 248 30 body body NN 23319 248 31 of of IN 23319 248 32 the the DT 23319 248 33 ink ink NN 23319 248 34 will will MD 23319 248 35 be be VB 23319 248 36 too too RB 23319 248 37 near near IN 23319 248 38 the the DT 23319 248 39 pen pen NN 23319 248 40 - - HYPH 23319 248 41 point point NN 23319 248 42 , , , 23319 248 43 and and CC 23319 248 44 but but CC 23319 248 45 little little JJ 23319 248 46 can can MD 23319 248 47 be be VB 23319 248 48 placed place VBN 23319 248 49 in in IN 23319 248 50 it -PRON- PRP 23319 248 51 without without IN 23319 248 52 causing cause VBG 23319 248 53 it -PRON- PRP 23319 248 54 sometimes sometimes RB 23319 248 55 to to TO 23319 248 56 flow flow VB 23319 248 57 over over IN 23319 248 58 the the DT 23319 248 59 edges edge NNS 23319 248 60 and and CC 23319 248 61 down down IN 23319 248 62 the the DT 23319 248 63 outside outside NN 23319 248 64 of of IN 23319 248 65 the the DT 23319 248 66 pen pen NN 23319 248 67 . . . 23319 249 1 A a DT 23319 249 2 form form NN 23319 249 3 of of IN 23319 249 4 pen pen NN 23319 249 5 - - HYPH 23319 249 6 point point NN 23319 249 7 recently recently RB 23319 249 8 introduced introduce VBN 23319 249 9 is be VBZ 23319 249 10 shaped shape VBN 23319 249 11 as as IN 23319 249 12 in in IN 23319 249 13 Figure Figure NNP 23319 249 14 26 26 CD 23319 249 15 , , , 23319 249 16 the the DT 23319 249 17 object object NN 23319 249 18 being be VBG 23319 249 19 to to TO 23319 249 20 have have VB 23319 249 21 a a DT 23319 249 22 thin thin JJ 23319 249 23 stream stream NN 23319 249 24 of of IN 23319 249 25 ink ink NN 23319 249 26 near near IN 23319 249 27 the the DT 23319 249 28 marking mark VBG 23319 249 29 pen pen NN 23319 249 30 - - HYPH 23319 249 31 point point NN 23319 249 32 and and CC 23319 249 33 the the DT 23319 249 34 main main JJ 23319 249 35 body body NN 23319 249 36 of of IN 23319 249 37 the the DT 23319 249 38 ink ink NN 23319 249 39 near near IN 23319 249 40 at at IN 23319 249 41 hand hand NN 23319 249 42 , , , 23319 249 43 instead instead RB 23319 249 44 of of IN 23319 249 45 extending extend VBG 23319 249 46 up up RP 23319 249 47 the the DT 23319 249 48 pen pen NN 23319 249 49 , , , 23319 249 50 as as IN 23319 249 51 would would MD 23319 249 52 be be VB 23319 249 53 the the DT 23319 249 54 case case NN 23319 249 55 with with IN 23319 249 56 Figure Figure NNP 23319 249 57 24 24 CD 23319 249 58 . . . 23319 250 1 The the DT 23319 250 2 advantage advantage NN 23319 250 3 thus thus RB 23319 250 4 gained gain VBD 23319 250 5 is be VBZ 23319 250 6 that that IN 23319 250 7 the the DT 23319 250 8 ink ink NN 23319 250 9 lies lie VBZ 23319 250 10 in in IN 23319 250 11 a a DT 23319 250 12 more more RBR 23319 250 13 solid solid JJ 23319 250 14 body body NN 23319 250 15 , , , 23319 250 16 and and CC 23319 250 17 having have VBG 23319 250 18 less less JJR 23319 250 19 area area NN 23319 250 20 of of IN 23319 250 21 surface surface NN 23319 250 22 exposed expose VBN 23319 250 23 to to IN 23319 250 24 the the DT 23319 250 25 air air NN 23319 250 26 will will MD 23319 250 27 not not RB 23319 250 28 dry dry VB 23319 250 29 so so RB 23319 250 30 quickly quickly RB 23319 250 31 in in IN 23319 250 32 the the DT 23319 250 33 pen pen NN 23319 250 34 ; ; : 23319 250 35 but but CC 23319 250 36 this this DT 23319 250 37 is be VBZ 23319 250 38 more more JJR 23319 250 39 than than IN 23319 250 40 offset offset VBN 23319 250 41 by by IN 23319 250 42 the the DT 23319 250 43 liability liability NN 23319 250 44 of of IN 23319 250 45 the the DT 23319 250 46 ink ink NN 23319 250 47 to to TO 23319 250 48 flow flow VB 23319 250 49 over over IN 23319 250 50 the the DT 23319 250 51 crook crook NN 23319 250 52 at at IN 23319 250 53 A A NNP 23319 250 54 , , , 23319 250 55 and and CC 23319 250 56 cause cause VB 23319 250 57 the the DT 23319 250 58 pen pen NN 23319 250 59 to to TO 23319 250 60 draw draw VB 23319 250 61 a a DT 23319 250 62 thick thick JJ 23319 250 63 ragged ragged JJ 23319 250 64 line line NN 23319 250 65 . . . 23319 251 1 The the DT 23319 251 2 pen pen NN 23319 251 3 - - HYPH 23319 251 4 point point NN 23319 251 5 must must MD 23319 251 6 be be VB 23319 251 7 slightly slightly RB 23319 251 8 inclined incline VBN 23319 251 9 toward toward IN 23319 251 10 the the DT 23319 251 11 needle needle NN 23319 251 12 - - HYPH 23319 251 13 point point NN 23319 251 14 , , , 23319 251 15 to to IN 23319 251 16 the the DT 23319 251 17 end end NN 23319 251 18 that that WDT 23319 251 19 they -PRON- PRP 23319 251 20 may may MD 23319 251 21 approach approach VB 23319 251 22 each each DT 23319 251 23 other other JJ 23319 251 24 close close RB 23319 251 25 enough enough RB 23319 251 26 for for IN 23319 251 27 drawing draw VBG 23319 251 28 very very RB 23319 251 29 small small JJ 23319 251 30 circles circle NNS 23319 251 31 , , , 23319 251 32 but but CC 23319 251 33 it -PRON- PRP 23319 251 34 should should MD 23319 251 35 also also RB 23319 251 36 stand stand VB 23319 251 37 as as RB 23319 251 38 nearly nearly RB 23319 251 39 vertical vertical JJ 23319 251 40 as as IN 23319 251 41 will will MD 23319 251 42 permit permit VB 23319 251 43 that that DT 23319 251 44 end end NN 23319 251 45 to to TO 23319 251 46 be be VB 23319 251 47 attained attain VBN 23319 251 48 . . . 23319 252 1 As as IN 23319 252 2 this this DT 23319 252 3 pen pen NN 23319 252 4 is be VBZ 23319 252 5 for for IN 23319 252 6 drawing draw VBG 23319 252 7 small small JJ 23319 252 8 circles circle NNS 23319 252 9 only only RB 23319 252 10 , , , 23319 252 11 it -PRON- PRP 23319 252 12 does do VBZ 23319 252 13 not not RB 23319 252 14 require require VB 23319 252 15 much much JJ 23319 252 16 ink ink NN 23319 252 17 , , , 23319 252 18 and and CC 23319 252 19 hence hence RB 23319 252 20 may may MD 23319 252 21 be be VB 23319 252 22 somewhat somewhat RB 23319 252 23 close close JJ 23319 252 24 together together RB 23319 252 25 , , , 23319 252 26 as as IN 23319 252 27 in in IN 23319 252 28 Figure Figure NNP 23319 252 29 24 24 CD 23319 252 30 ; ; : 23319 252 31 this this DT 23319 252 32 has have VBZ 23319 252 33 the the DT 23319 252 34 advantage advantage NN 23319 252 35 that that IN 23319 252 36 the the DT 23319 252 37 point point NN 23319 252 38 is be VBZ 23319 252 39 not not RB 23319 252 40 hidden hide VBN 23319 252 41 from from IN 23319 252 42 observation observation NN 23319 252 43 . . . 23319 253 1 In in IN 23319 253 2 forming form VBG 23319 253 3 the the DT 23319 253 4 pen pen NN 23319 253 5 - - HYPH 23319 253 6 point point NN 23319 253 7 the the DT 23319 253 8 greatest great JJS 23319 253 9 refinement refinement NN 23319 253 10 is be VBZ 23319 253 11 necessary necessary JJ 23319 253 12 to to TO 23319 253 13 enable enable VB 23319 253 14 the the DT 23319 253 15 drawing drawing NN 23319 253 16 of of IN 23319 253 17 very very RB 23319 253 18 small small JJ 23319 253 19 true true JJ 23319 253 20 circles circle NNS 23319 253 21 , , , 23319 253 22 say say VBP 23319 253 23 1/16th 1/16th CD 23319 253 24 of of IN 23319 253 25 an an DT 23319 253 26 inch inch NN 23319 253 27 , , , 23319 253 28 or or CC 23319 253 29 less less RBR 23319 253 30 , , , 23319 253 31 in in IN 23319 253 32 diameter diameter NN 23319 253 33 . . . 23319 254 1 The the DT 23319 254 2 requirements requirement NNS 23319 254 3 are be VBP 23319 254 4 that that IN 23319 254 5 the the DT 23319 254 6 pen pen NN 23319 254 7 - - HYPH 23319 254 8 point point NN 23319 254 9 shall shall MD 23319 254 10 meet meet VB 23319 254 11 the the DT 23319 254 12 surface surface NN 23319 254 13 of of IN 23319 254 14 the the DT 23319 254 15 paper paper NN 23319 254 16 when when WRB 23319 254 17 the the DT 23319 254 18 needle needle NN 23319 254 19 - - HYPH 23319 254 20 point point NN 23319 254 21 has have VBZ 23319 254 22 entered enter VBN 23319 254 23 it -PRON- PRP 23319 254 24 sufficiently sufficiently RB 23319 254 25 to to TO 23319 254 26 give give VB 23319 254 27 the the DT 23319 254 28 necessary necessary JJ 23319 254 29 support support NN 23319 254 30 , , , 23319 254 31 and and CC 23319 254 32 that that IN 23319 254 33 the the DT 23319 254 34 instrument instrument NN 23319 254 35 shall shall MD 23319 254 36 stand stand VB 23319 254 37 vertical vertical JJ 23319 254 38 , , , 23319 254 39 as as IN 23319 254 40 shown show VBN 23319 254 41 by by IN 23319 254 42 the the DT 23319 254 43 dotted dotted JJ 23319 254 44 line line NN 23319 254 45 in in IN 23319 254 46 Figure Figure NNP 23319 254 47 24 24 CD 23319 254 48 . . . 23319 255 1 Also also RB 23319 255 2 , , , 23319 255 3 that that IN 23319 255 4 the the DT 23319 255 5 pen pen NN 23319 255 6 shall shall MD 23319 255 7 then then RB 23319 255 8 touch touch VB 23319 255 9 the the DT 23319 255 10 paper paper NN 23319 255 11 at at IN 23319 255 12 a a DT 23319 255 13 point point NN 23319 255 14 only only RB 23319 255 15 , , , 23319 255 16 this this DT 23319 255 17 point point NN 23319 255 18 being be VBG 23319 255 19 the the DT 23319 255 20 apex apex NN 23319 255 21 of of IN 23319 255 22 a a DT 23319 255 23 fine fine JJ 23319 255 24 curve curve NN 23319 255 25 ; ; : 23319 255 26 that that IN 23319 255 27 this this DT 23319 255 28 curve curve NN 23319 255 29 be be VB 23319 255 30 equal equal JJ 23319 255 31 on on IN 23319 255 32 each each DT 23319 255 33 side side NN 23319 255 34 of of IN 23319 255 35 the the DT 23319 255 36 point point NN 23319 255 37 of of IN 23319 255 38 contact contact NN 23319 255 39 with with IN 23319 255 40 the the DT 23319 255 41 paper paper NN 23319 255 42 ; ; : 23319 255 43 that that IN 23319 255 44 both both DT 23319 255 45 halves half NNS 23319 255 46 forming form VBG 23319 255 47 the the DT 23319 255 48 pen pen NN 23319 255 49 be be VB 23319 255 50 of of IN 23319 255 51 equal equal JJ 23319 255 52 thickness thickness NN 23319 255 53 and and CC 23319 255 54 width width NN 23319 255 55 at at IN 23319 255 56 the the DT 23319 255 57 pointed pointed JJ 23319 255 58 curve curve NN 23319 255 59 ; ; : 23319 255 60 and and CC 23319 255 61 that that IN 23319 255 62 the the DT 23319 255 63 point point NN 23319 255 64 be be VB 23319 255 65 as as RB 23319 255 66 sharp sharp JJ 23319 255 67 as as IN 23319 255 68 possible possible JJ 23319 255 69 without without IN 23319 255 70 cutting cut VBG 23319 255 71 the the DT 23319 255 72 paper paper NN 23319 255 73 . . . 23319 256 1 The the DT 23319 256 2 best good JJS 23319 256 3 method method NN 23319 256 4 of of IN 23319 256 5 attaining attain VBG 23319 256 6 these these DT 23319 256 7 ends end NNS 23319 256 8 is be VBZ 23319 256 9 as as IN 23319 256 10 follows follow VBZ 23319 256 11 : : : 23319 256 12 On on IN 23319 256 13 each each DT 23319 256 14 side side NN 23319 256 15 of of IN 23319 256 16 the the DT 23319 256 17 pen pen NN 23319 256 18 make make VB 23319 256 19 , , , 23319 256 20 with with IN 23319 256 21 an an DT 23319 256 22 oil oil NN 23319 256 23 - - HYPH 23319 256 24 stone stone NN 23319 256 25 , , , 23319 256 26 a a DT 23319 256 27 flat flat JJ 23319 256 28 place place NN 23319 256 29 , , , 23319 256 30 as as IN 23319 256 31 C c NN 23319 256 32 D D NNP 23319 256 33 , , , 23319 256 34 Figure figure NN 23319 256 35 27 27 CD 23319 256 36 ( ( -LRB- 23319 256 37 where where WRB 23319 256 38 the the DT 23319 256 39 pen pen NN 23319 256 40 - - HYPH 23319 256 41 point point NN 23319 256 42 is be VBZ 23319 256 43 shown show VBN 23319 256 44 magnified magnified NNP 23319 256 45 ) ) -RRB- 23319 256 46 , , , 23319 256 47 thus thus RB 23319 256 48 bringing bring VBG 23319 256 49 both both DT 23319 256 50 halves half NNS 23319 256 51 to to IN 23319 256 52 an an DT 23319 256 53 edge edge NN 23319 256 54 of of IN 23319 256 55 exactly exactly RB 23319 256 56 equal equal JJ 23319 256 57 length length NN 23319 256 58 , , , 23319 256 59 and and CC 23319 256 60 leaving leave VBG 23319 256 61 the the DT 23319 256 62 point point NN 23319 256 63 flat flat JJ 23319 256 64 at at IN 23319 256 65 D. D. NNP 23319 256 66 These these DT 23319 256 67 flat flat JJ 23319 256 68 places place NNS 23319 256 69 must must MD 23319 256 70 be be VB 23319 256 71 parallel parallel JJ 23319 256 72 to to IN 23319 256 73 one one CD 23319 256 74 another another DT 23319 256 75 and and CC 23319 256 76 to to IN 23319 256 77 the the DT 23319 256 78 joint joint NN 23319 256 79 between between IN 23319 256 80 the the DT 23319 256 81 two two CD 23319 256 82 halves half NNS 23319 256 83 of of IN 23319 256 84 the the DT 23319 256 85 pen pen NN 23319 256 86 . . . 23319 257 1 As as IN 23319 257 2 the the DT 23319 257 3 oil oil NN 23319 257 4 - - HYPH 23319 257 5 stone stone NN 23319 257 6 may may MD 23319 257 7 leave leave VB 23319 257 8 a a DT 23319 257 9 slightly slightly RB 23319 257 10 ragged ragged JJ 23319 257 11 edge edge NN 23319 257 12 , , , 23319 257 13 it -PRON- PRP 23319 257 14 is be VBZ 23319 257 15 a a DT 23319 257 16 good good JJ 23319 257 17 plan plan NN 23319 257 18 to to TO 23319 257 19 take take VB 23319 257 20 a a DT 23319 257 21 piece piece NN 23319 257 22 of of IN 23319 257 23 00 00 NFP 23319 257 24 French french JJ 23319 257 25 emery emery NN 23319 257 26 paper paper NN 23319 257 27 , , , 23319 257 28 lay lie VBD 23319 257 29 it -PRON- PRP 23319 257 30 on on IN 23319 257 31 a a DT 23319 257 32 flat flat JJ 23319 257 33 surface surface NN 23319 257 34 , , , 23319 257 35 and and CC 23319 257 36 holding hold VBG 23319 257 37 the the DT 23319 257 38 instrument instrument NN 23319 257 39 vertically vertically RB 23319 257 40 remove remove VBP 23319 257 41 the the DT 23319 257 42 fine fine JJ 23319 257 43 edge edge NN 23319 257 44 D d NN 23319 257 45 until until IN 23319 257 46 it -PRON- PRP 23319 257 47 will will MD 23319 257 48 not not RB 23319 257 49 cut cut VB 23319 257 50 . . . 23319 258 1 Then then RB 23319 258 2 with with IN 23319 258 3 the the DT 23319 258 4 oil oil NN 23319 258 5 - - HYPH 23319 258 6 stone stone NN 23319 258 7 shape shape NN 23319 258 8 the the DT 23319 258 9 curved curved JJ 23319 258 10 edge edge NN 23319 258 11 as as IN 23319 258 12 in in IN 23319 258 13 Figure Figure NNP 23319 258 14 28 28 CD 23319 258 15 , , , 23319 258 16 taking take VBG 23319 258 17 care care NN 23319 258 18 that that IN 23319 258 19 the the DT 23319 258 20 curve curve NN 23319 258 21 no no RB 23319 258 22 more more RBR 23319 258 23 than than IN 23319 258 24 brings bring VBZ 23319 258 25 the the DT 23319 258 26 flat flat JJ 23319 258 27 place place NN 23319 258 28 D d NN 23319 258 29 up up IN 23319 258 30 to to IN 23319 258 31 a a DT 23319 258 32 true true JJ 23319 258 33 curve curve NN 23319 258 34 and and CC 23319 258 35 leaves leave VBZ 23319 258 36 the the DT 23319 258 37 edge edge NN 23319 258 38 sharp sharp JJ 23319 258 39 , , , 23319 258 40 with with IN 23319 258 41 only only RB 23319 258 42 the the DT 23319 258 43 very very JJ 23319 258 44 point point NN 23319 258 45 touching touch VBG 23319 258 46 the the DT 23319 258 47 paper paper NN 23319 258 48 , , , 23319 258 49 which which WDT 23319 258 50 is be VBZ 23319 258 51 represented represent VBN 23319 258 52 in in IN 23319 258 53 the the DT 23319 258 54 cut cut NN 23319 258 55 by by IN 23319 258 56 the the DT 23319 258 57 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 258 58 line line NN 23319 258 59 . . . 23319 259 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 259 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 259 3 : : : 23319 259 4 Figures figure NNS 23319 259 5 27 27 CD 23319 259 6 . . . 23319 260 1 28 28 CD 23319 260 2 . . . 23319 261 1 29 29 CD 23319 261 2 . . . 23319 262 1 30 30 CD 23319 262 2 . . . 23319 263 1 31 31 CD 23319 263 2 . . . 23319 264 1 32 32 CD 23319 264 2 . . . 23319 264 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 265 1 The the DT 23319 265 2 point point NN 23319 265 3 must must MD 23319 265 4 have have VB 23319 265 5 a a DT 23319 265 6 sharp sharp JJ 23319 265 7 edge edge NN 23319 265 8 all all RB 23319 265 9 around around IN 23319 265 10 the the DT 23319 265 11 curve curve NN 23319 265 12 , , , 23319 265 13 and and CC 23319 265 14 the the DT 23319 265 15 two two CD 23319 265 16 halves half NNS 23319 265 17 must must MD 23319 265 18 be be VB 23319 265 19 exactly exactly RB 23319 265 20 equal equal JJ 23319 265 21 in in IN 23319 265 22 width width NN 23319 265 23 , , , 23319 265 24 for for IN 23319 265 25 if if IN 23319 265 26 one one CD 23319 265 27 half half NN 23319 265 28 is be VBZ 23319 265 29 wider wide JJR 23319 265 30 than than IN 23319 265 31 the the DT 23319 265 32 other other JJ 23319 265 33 , , , 23319 265 34 as as IN 23319 265 35 in in IN 23319 265 36 Figure Figure NNP 23319 265 37 29 29 CD 23319 265 38 at at IN 23319 265 39 a a DT 23319 265 40 , , , 23319 265 41 or or CC 23319 265 42 as as IN 23319 265 43 in in IN 23319 265 44 Figure Figure NNP 23319 265 45 30 30 CD 23319 265 46 at at IN 23319 265 47 b b NN 23319 265 48 , , , 23319 265 49 it -PRON- PRP 23319 265 50 will will MD 23319 265 51 be be VB 23319 265 52 impossible impossible JJ 23319 265 53 to to TO 23319 265 54 draw draw VB 23319 265 55 a a DT 23319 265 56 very very RB 23319 265 57 small small JJ 23319 265 58 circle circle NN 23319 265 59 true true JJ 23319 265 60 . . . 23319 266 1 So so RB 23319 266 2 , , , 23319 266 3 likewise likewise RB 23319 266 4 , , , 23319 266 5 the the DT 23319 266 6 two two CD 23319 266 7 halves half NNS 23319 266 8 of of IN 23319 266 9 the the DT 23319 266 10 pen pen NN 23319 266 11 must must MD 23319 266 12 be be VB 23319 266 13 of of IN 23319 266 14 exactly exactly RB 23319 266 15 equal equal JJ 23319 266 16 length length NN 23319 266 17 , , , 23319 266 18 and and CC 23319 266 19 not not RB 23319 266 20 one one CD 23319 266 21 half half NN 23319 266 22 longer long JJR 23319 266 23 than than IN 23319 266 24 the the DT 23319 266 25 other other JJ 23319 266 26 , , , 23319 266 27 as as IN 23319 266 28 in in IN 23319 266 29 Figures Figures NNP 23319 266 30 31 31 CD 23319 266 31 or or CC 23319 266 32 32 32 CD 23319 266 33 , , , 23319 266 34 which which WDT 23319 266 35 would would MD 23319 266 36 tend tend VB 23319 266 37 to to TO 23319 266 38 cut cut VB 23319 266 39 the the DT 23319 266 40 paper paper NN 23319 266 41 , , , 23319 266 42 and and CC 23319 266 43 also also RB 23319 266 44 render render VB 23319 266 45 the the DT 23319 266 46 drawing drawing NN 23319 266 47 of of IN 23319 266 48 true true JJ 23319 266 49 small small JJ 23319 266 50 circles circle NNS 23319 266 51 impracticable impracticable JJ 23319 266 52 . . . 23319 267 1 When when WRB 23319 267 2 the the DT 23319 267 3 pen pen NN 23319 267 4 is be VBZ 23319 267 5 closed close VBN 23319 267 6 to to TO 23319 267 7 draw draw VB 23319 267 8 a a DT 23319 267 9 very very RB 23319 267 10 small small JJ 23319 267 11 circle circle NN 23319 267 12 the the DT 23319 267 13 two two CD 23319 267 14 halves half NNS 23319 267 15 of of IN 23319 267 16 the the DT 23319 267 17 pen pen NN 23319 267 18 - - HYPH 23319 267 19 leg leg NN 23319 267 20 should should MD 23319 267 21 have have VB 23319 267 22 an an DT 23319 267 23 equal equal JJ 23319 267 24 degree degree NN 23319 267 25 of of IN 23319 267 26 contact contact NN 23319 267 27 with with IN 23319 267 28 the the DT 23319 267 29 surface surface NN 23319 267 30 of of IN 23319 267 31 the the DT 23319 267 32 paper paper NN 23319 267 33 , , , 23319 267 34 and and CC 23319 267 35 then then RB 23319 267 36 as as IN 23319 267 37 the the DT 23319 267 38 legs leg NNS 23319 267 39 are be VBP 23319 267 40 opened open VBN 23319 267 41 out out RP 23319 267 42 to to TO 23319 267 43 draw draw VB 23319 267 44 larger large JJR 23319 267 45 circles circle NNS 23319 267 46 the the DT 23319 267 47 contact contact NN 23319 267 48 of of IN 23319 267 49 the the DT 23319 267 50 outside outside JJ 23319 267 51 half half NN 23319 267 52 of of IN 23319 267 53 the the DT 23319 267 54 pen pen NN 23319 267 55 will will MD 23319 267 56 have have VB 23319 267 57 less less JJR 23319 267 58 contact contact NN 23319 267 59 with with IN 23319 267 60 the the DT 23319 267 61 paper paper NN 23319 267 62 . . . 23319 268 1 The the DT 23319 268 2 smaller small JJR 23319 268 3 the the DT 23319 268 4 circle circle NN 23319 268 5 , , , 23319 268 6 the the DT 23319 268 7 more more RBR 23319 268 8 difficult difficult JJ 23319 268 9 it -PRON- PRP 23319 268 10 is be VBZ 23319 268 11 to to TO 23319 268 12 keep keep VB 23319 268 13 the the DT 23319 268 14 point point NN 23319 268 15 - - HYPH 23319 268 16 leg leg NN 23319 268 17 from from IN 23319 268 18 slipping slip VBG 23319 268 19 out out IN 23319 268 20 of of IN 23319 268 21 the the DT 23319 268 22 centre centre NN 23319 268 23 , , , 23319 268 24 and and CC 23319 268 25 the the DT 23319 268 26 more more RBR 23319 268 27 difficult difficult JJ 23319 268 28 it -PRON- PRP 23319 268 29 is be VBZ 23319 268 30 to to TO 23319 268 31 draw draw VB 23319 268 32 a a DT 23319 268 33 clear clear JJ 23319 268 34 line line NN 23319 268 35 and and CC 23319 268 36 true true JJ 23319 268 37 circle circle NN 23319 268 38 ; ; : 23319 268 39 hence hence RB 23319 268 40 the the DT 23319 268 41 points point NNS 23319 268 42 should should MD 23319 268 43 be be VB 23319 268 44 shaped shape VBN 23319 268 45 to to IN 23319 268 46 the the DT 23319 268 47 best good JJS 23319 268 48 advantage advantage NN 23319 268 49 for for IN 23319 268 50 drawing draw VBG 23319 268 51 these these DT 23319 268 52 small small JJ 23319 268 53 circles circle NNS 23319 268 54 , , , 23319 268 55 by by IN 23319 268 56 oil oil NN 23319 268 57 - - HYPH 23319 268 58 stoning stone VBG 23319 268 59 the the DT 23319 268 60 pen pen NN 23319 268 61 , , , 23319 268 62 as as IN 23319 268 63 already already RB 23319 268 64 described describe VBN 23319 268 65 , , , 23319 268 66 and and CC 23319 268 67 then then RB 23319 268 68 finishing finish VBG 23319 268 69 it -PRON- PRP 23319 268 70 as as IN 23319 268 71 follows follow VBZ 23319 268 72 : : : 23319 268 73 After after IN 23319 268 74 the the DT 23319 268 75 oil oil NN 23319 268 76 - - HYPH 23319 268 77 stoning stoning NN 23319 268 78 , , , 23319 268 79 open open VB 23319 268 80 the the DT 23319 268 81 two two CD 23319 268 82 valves valve NNS 23319 268 83 of of IN 23319 268 84 the the DT 23319 268 85 pen pen NN 23319 268 86 - - HYPH 23319 268 87 leg leg NN 23319 268 88 wide wide RB 23319 268 89 enough enough RB 23319 268 90 to to TO 23319 268 91 admit admit VB 23319 268 92 a a DT 23319 268 93 piece piece NN 23319 268 94 of of IN 23319 268 95 000 000 CD 23319 268 96 French french JJ 23319 268 97 emery emery NN 23319 268 98 paper paper NN 23319 268 99 wrapped wrap VBD 23319 268 100 once once RB 23319 268 101 around around IN 23319 268 102 a a DT 23319 268 103 very very RB 23319 268 104 thin thin JJ 23319 268 105 blade blade NN 23319 268 106 , , , 23319 268 107 and and CC 23319 268 108 move move VB 23319 268 109 the the DT 23319 268 110 pen pen NN 23319 268 111 endwise endwise NN 23319 268 112 as as IN 23319 268 113 described describe VBN 23319 268 114 for for IN 23319 268 115 the the DT 23319 268 116 straight straight JJ 23319 268 117 - - HYPH 23319 268 118 line line NN 23319 268 119 pen pen NN 23319 268 120 . . . 23319 269 1 This this DT 23319 269 2 will will MD 23319 269 3 smooth smooth VB 23319 269 4 the the DT 23319 269 5 inner inner JJ 23319 269 6 surfaces surface NNS 23319 269 7 and and CC 23319 269 8 remove remove VB 23319 269 9 any any DT 23319 269 10 fine fine JJ 23319 269 11 wire wire NN 23319 269 12 - - HYPH 23319 269 13 edge edge NN 23319 269 14 that that WDT 23319 269 15 the the DT 23319 269 16 oil oil NN 23319 269 17 - - HYPH 23319 269 18 stone stone NN 23319 269 19 may may MD 23319 269 20 leave leave VB 23319 269 21 . . . 23319 270 1 Close close VB 23319 270 2 the the DT 23319 270 3 two two CD 23319 270 4 halves half NNS 23319 270 5 of of IN 23319 270 6 the the DT 23319 270 7 pen pen NN 23319 270 8 again again RB 23319 270 9 , , , 23319 270 10 and and CC 23319 270 11 lightly lightly RB 23319 270 12 emery emery NN 23319 270 13 - - HYPH 23319 270 14 paper paper NN 23319 270 15 the the DT 23319 270 16 outside outside JJ 23319 270 17 faces face NNS 23319 270 18 , , , 23319 270 19 which which WDT 23319 270 20 will will MD 23319 270 21 leave leave VB 23319 270 22 the the DT 23319 270 23 edge edge NN 23319 270 24 sharp sharp JJ 23319 270 25 enough enough RB 23319 270 26 to to TO 23319 270 27 cut cut VB 23319 270 28 the the DT 23319 270 29 paper paper NN 23319 270 30 . . . 23319 271 1 The the DT 23319 271 2 removal removal NN 23319 271 3 of of IN 23319 271 4 the the DT 23319 271 5 sharp sharp JJ 23319 271 6 edge edge NN 23319 271 7 still still RB 23319 271 8 left leave VBN 23319 271 9 , , , 23319 271 10 to to IN 23319 271 11 the the DT 23319 271 12 exact exact JJ 23319 271 13 degree degree NN 23319 271 14 , , , 23319 271 15 requires require VBZ 23319 271 16 great great JJ 23319 271 17 care care NN 23319 271 18 . . . 23319 272 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 272 2 may may MD 23319 272 3 best well RBS 23319 272 4 be be VB 23319 272 5 done do VBN 23319 272 6 by by IN 23319 272 7 closing close VBG 23319 272 8 the the DT 23319 272 9 pen pen NN 23319 272 10 until until IN 23319 272 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 272 12 two two CD 23319 272 13 halves half NNS 23319 272 14 very very RB 23319 272 15 nearly nearly RB 23319 272 16 , , , 23319 272 17 but but CC 23319 272 18 not not RB 23319 272 19 quite quite RB 23319 272 20 , , , 23319 272 21 touch touch NN 23319 272 22 , , , 23319 272 23 then then RB 23319 272 24 adjust adjust VB 23319 272 25 it -PRON- PRP 23319 272 26 to to TO 23319 272 27 mark mark VB 23319 272 28 a a DT 23319 272 29 circle circle NN 23319 272 30 of of IN 23319 272 31 about about RB 23319 272 32 3/16 3/16 CD 23319 272 33 inch inch NN 23319 272 34 diameter diameter NN 23319 272 35 , , , 23319 272 36 and and CC 23319 272 37 strike strike VB 23319 272 38 a a DT 23319 272 39 number number NN 23319 272 40 of of IN 23319 272 41 circles circle NNS 23319 272 42 in in IN 23319 272 43 different different JJ 23319 272 44 locations location NNS 23319 272 45 upon upon IN 23319 272 46 the the DT 23319 272 47 surface surface NN 23319 272 48 of of IN 23319 272 49 a a DT 23319 272 50 piece piece NN 23319 272 51 of of IN 23319 272 52 0000 0000 CD 23319 272 53 French french JJ 23319 272 54 emery emery NN 23319 272 55 paper paper NN 23319 272 56 . . . 23319 273 1 In in IN 23319 273 2 marking mark VBG 23319 273 3 these these DT 23319 273 4 circles circle NNS 23319 273 5 , , , 23319 273 6 however however RB 23319 273 7 , , , 23319 273 8 let let VB 23319 273 9 the the DT 23319 273 10 instrument instrument NN 23319 273 11 stand stand VB 23319 273 12 out out IN 23319 273 13 of of IN 23319 273 14 the the DT 23319 273 15 perpendicular perpendicular JJ 23319 273 16 , , , 23319 273 17 and and CC 23319 273 18 do do VB 23319 273 19 very very RB 23319 273 20 little little JJ 23319 273 21 while while IN 23319 273 22 standing stand VBG 23319 273 23 vertically vertically RB 23319 273 24 . . . 23319 274 1 Indeed indeed RB 23319 274 2 , , , 23319 274 3 it -PRON- PRP 23319 274 4 is be VBZ 23319 274 5 well well JJ 23319 274 6 to to TO 23319 274 7 strike strike VB 23319 274 8 a a DT 23319 274 9 number number NN 23319 274 10 of of IN 23319 274 11 half half JJ 23319 274 12 - - HYPH 23319 274 13 circles circle NNS 23319 274 14 , , , 23319 274 15 first first RB 23319 274 16 from from IN 23319 274 17 right right NN 23319 274 18 to to IN 23319 274 19 left leave VBD 23319 274 20 and and CC 23319 274 21 then then RB 23319 274 22 from from IN 23319 274 23 left left NN 23319 274 24 to to IN 23319 274 25 right right NN 23319 274 26 , , , 23319 274 27 and and CC 23319 274 28 finally finally RB 23319 274 29 draw draw VB 23319 274 30 a a DT 23319 274 31 full full JJ 23319 274 32 circle circle NN 23319 274 33 , , , 23319 274 34 sloping slope VBG 23319 274 35 the the DT 23319 274 36 pen pen NN 23319 274 37 on on IN 23319 274 38 one one CD 23319 274 39 side side NN 23319 274 40 , , , 23319 274 41 gradually gradually RB 23319 274 42 raising raise VBG 23319 274 43 it -PRON- PRP 23319 274 44 vertically vertically RB 23319 274 45 , , , 23319 274 46 and and CC 23319 274 47 finally finally RB 23319 274 48 sloping slope VBG 23319 274 49 it -PRON- PRP 23319 274 50 to to IN 23319 274 51 the the DT 23319 274 52 other other JJ 23319 274 53 side side NN 23319 274 54 . . . 23319 275 1 This this DT 23319 275 2 will will MD 23319 275 3 insure insure VB 23319 275 4 that that IN 23319 275 5 the the DT 23319 275 6 pen pen NN 23319 275 7 has have VBZ 23319 275 8 contact contact NN 23319 275 9 at at IN 23319 275 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 275 11 extreme extreme JJ 23319 275 12 point point NN 23319 275 13 , , , 23319 275 14 and and CC 23319 275 15 leave leave VBP 23319 275 16 that that DT 23319 275 17 point point NN 23319 275 18 fine fine JJ 23319 275 19 and and CC 23319 275 20 keen keen JJ 23319 275 21 , , , 23319 275 22 but but CC 23319 275 23 not not RB 23319 275 24 enough enough RB 23319 275 25 so so RB 23319 275 26 to to TO 23319 275 27 cut cut VB 23319 275 28 the the DT 23319 275 29 paper paper NN 23319 275 30 . . . 23319 276 1 To to TO 23319 276 2 test test VB 23319 276 3 the the DT 23319 276 4 pen pen NN 23319 276 5 , , , 23319 276 6 draw draw VB 23319 276 7 small small JJ 23319 276 8 circles circle NNS 23319 276 9 with with IN 23319 276 10 the the DT 23319 276 11 pen pen NN 23319 276 12 rotated rotate VBD 23319 276 13 first first RB 23319 276 14 in in IN 23319 276 15 one one CD 23319 276 16 direction direction NN 23319 276 17 and and CC 23319 276 18 then then RB 23319 276 19 in in IN 23319 276 20 the the DT 23319 276 21 other other JJ 23319 276 22 , , , 23319 276 23 closing close VBG 23319 276 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 276 25 points point NNS 23319 276 26 so so IN 23319 276 27 as as IN 23319 276 28 to to TO 23319 276 29 mark mark VB 23319 276 30 a a DT 23319 276 31 fine fine JJ 23319 276 32 line line NN 23319 276 33 , , , 23319 276 34 which which WDT 23319 276 35 , , , 23319 276 36 if if IN 23319 276 37 the the DT 23319 276 38 pen pen NN 23319 276 39 is be VBZ 23319 276 40 properly properly RB 23319 276 41 shaped shape VBN 23319 276 42 , , , 23319 276 43 will will MD 23319 276 44 be be VB 23319 276 45 clear clear JJ 23319 276 46 and and CC 23319 276 47 fine fine JJ 23319 276 48 , , , 23319 276 49 while while IN 23319 276 50 if if IN 23319 276 51 improperly improperly RB 23319 276 52 formed form VBD 23319 276 53 the the DT 23319 276 54 circle circle NN 23319 276 55 drawn draw VBN 23319 276 56 with with IN 23319 276 57 the the DT 23319 276 58 pen pen NN 23319 276 59 rotated rotate VBD 23319 276 60 in in IN 23319 276 61 one one CD 23319 276 62 direction direction NN 23319 276 63 will will MD 23319 276 64 not not RB 23319 276 65 coincide coincide VB 23319 276 66 with with IN 23319 276 67 that that DT 23319 276 68 drawn draw VBN 23319 276 69 while while IN 23319 276 70 rotating rotate VBG 23319 276 71 it -PRON- PRP 23319 276 72 in in IN 23319 276 73 the the DT 23319 276 74 other other JJ 23319 276 75 . . . 23319 277 1 The the DT 23319 277 2 same same JJ 23319 277 3 circle circle NN 23319 277 4 may may MD 23319 277 5 be be VB 23319 277 6 drawn draw VBN 23319 277 7 over over IN 23319 277 8 several several JJ 23319 277 9 times time NNS 23319 277 10 to to TO 23319 277 11 make make VB 23319 277 12 a a DT 23319 277 13 thorough thorough JJ 23319 277 14 test test NN 23319 277 15 . . . 23319 278 1 If if IN 23319 278 2 a a DT 23319 278 3 drawing draw VBG 23319 278 4 instrument instrument NN 23319 278 5 will will MD 23319 278 6 draw draw VB 23319 278 7 a a DT 23319 278 8 fine fine JJ 23319 278 9 line line NN 23319 278 10 correctly correctly RB 23319 278 11 , , , 23319 278 12 it -PRON- PRP 23319 278 13 will will MD 23319 278 14 be be VB 23319 278 15 found find VBN 23319 278 16 to to TO 23319 278 17 answer answer VB 23319 278 18 for for IN 23319 278 19 thick thick JJ 23319 278 20 lines line NNS 23319 278 21 which which WDT 23319 278 22 are be VBP 23319 278 23 more more RBR 23319 278 24 easily easily RB 23319 278 25 made make VBN 23319 278 26 . . . 23319 279 1 In in IN 23319 279 2 thus thus RB 23319 279 3 preparing prepare VBG 23319 279 4 the the DT 23319 279 5 instruments instrument NNS 23319 279 6 , , , 23319 279 7 the the DT 23319 279 8 operator operator NN 23319 279 9 will will MD 23319 279 10 find find VB 23319 279 11 that that IN 23319 279 12 if if IN 23319 279 13 he -PRON- PRP 23319 279 14 occasionally occasionally RB 23319 279 15 holds hold VBZ 23319 279 16 the the DT 23319 279 17 points point NNS 23319 279 18 in in IN 23319 279 19 the the DT 23319 279 20 right right JJ 23319 279 21 position position NN 23319 279 22 with with IN 23319 279 23 regard regard NN 23319 279 24 to to IN 23319 279 25 the the DT 23319 279 26 light light NN 23319 279 27 , , , 23319 279 28 he -PRON- PRP 23319 279 29 will will MD 23319 279 30 be be VB 23319 279 31 able able JJ 23319 279 32 to to TO 23319 279 33 see see VB 23319 279 34 plainly plainly RB 23319 279 35 if if IN 23319 279 36 the the DT 23319 279 37 work work NN 23319 279 38 is be VBZ 23319 279 39 proceeding proceed VBG 23319 279 40 evenly evenly RB 23319 279 41 and and CC 23319 279 42 equally equally RB 23319 279 43 , , , 23319 279 44 for for IN 23319 279 45 if if IN 23319 279 46 one one CD 23319 279 47 - - HYPH 23319 279 48 half half NN 23319 279 49 of of IN 23319 279 50 the the DT 23319 279 51 pen pen NN 23319 279 52 is be VBZ 23319 279 53 thicker thick JJR 23319 279 54 at at IN 23319 279 55 the the DT 23319 279 56 point point NN 23319 279 57 or or CC 23319 279 58 edge edge NN 23319 279 59 than than IN 23319 279 60 the the DT 23319 279 61 other other JJ 23319 279 62 , , , 23319 279 63 it -PRON- PRP 23319 279 64 will will MD 23319 279 65 show show VB 23319 279 66 a a DT 23319 279 67 brighter bright JJR 23319 279 68 line line NN 23319 279 69 . . . 23319 280 1 This this DT 23319 280 2 is be VBZ 23319 280 3 especially especially RB 23319 280 4 the the DT 23319 280 5 case case NN 23319 280 6 with with IN 23319 280 7 instruments instrument NNS 23319 280 8 that that WDT 23319 280 9 have have VBP 23319 280 10 become become VBN 23319 280 11 dull dull JJ 23319 280 12 by by IN 23319 280 13 use use NN 23319 280 14 , , , 23319 280 15 for for IN 23319 280 16 in in IN 23319 280 17 that that DT 23319 280 18 case case NN 23319 280 19 the the DT 23319 280 20 edges edge NNS 23319 280 21 will will MD 23319 280 22 be be VB 23319 280 23 found find VBN 23319 280 24 quite quite RB 23319 280 25 bright bright JJ 23319 280 26 , , , 23319 280 27 and and CC 23319 280 28 any any DT 23319 280 29 inequality inequality NN 23319 280 30 of of IN 23319 280 31 thickness thickness NN 23319 280 32 shows show VBZ 23319 280 33 plainly plainly RB 23319 280 34 . . . 23319 281 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 281 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 281 3 : : : 23319 281 4 Fig fig NN 23319 281 5 33 33 CD 23319 281 6 . . . 23319 281 7 ] ] -RRB- 23319 282 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 282 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 282 3 : : : 23319 282 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 282 5 . . . 23319 283 1 34 34 CD 23319 283 2 . . . 23319 283 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 284 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 284 2 follows follow VBZ 23319 284 3 , , , 23319 284 4 from from IN 23319 284 5 what what WP 23319 284 6 has have VBZ 23319 284 7 been be VBN 23319 284 8 said say VBN 23319 284 9 , , , 23319 284 10 that that IN 23319 284 11 the the DT 23319 284 12 needle needle NN 23319 284 13 - - HYPH 23319 284 14 point point NN 23319 284 15 and and CC 23319 284 16 pen pen NN 23319 284 17 - - HYPH 23319 284 18 point point NN 23319 284 19 should should MD 23319 284 20 stand stand VB 23319 284 21 vertical vertical JJ 23319 284 22 when when WRB 23319 284 23 in in IN 23319 284 24 use use NN 23319 284 25 , , , 23319 284 26 and and CC 23319 284 27 to to TO 23319 284 28 effect effect VB 23319 284 29 this this DT 23319 284 30 the the DT 23319 284 31 instruments instrument NNS 23319 284 32 , , , 23319 284 33 except except IN 23319 284 34 in in IN 23319 284 35 the the DT 23319 284 36 smallest small JJS 23319 284 37 sizes size NNS 23319 284 38 , , , 23319 284 39 are be VBP 23319 284 40 provided provide VBN 23319 284 41 with with IN 23319 284 42 joints joint NNS 23319 284 43 , , , 23319 284 44 such such JJ 23319 284 45 as as IN 23319 284 46 shown show VBN 23319 284 47 at at IN 23319 284 48 A a NN 23319 284 49 and and CC 23319 284 50 B b NN 23319 284 51 in in IN 23319 284 52 the the DT 23319 284 53 bow bow NN 23319 284 54 - - HYPH 23319 284 55 pencil pencil NN 23319 284 56 or or CC 23319 284 57 circle circle NN 23319 284 58 - - HYPH 23319 284 59 pencil pencil NN 23319 284 60 , , , 23319 284 61 in in IN 23319 284 62 Figure Figure NNP 23319 284 63 33 33 CD 23319 284 64 . . . 23319 285 1 These these DT 23319 285 2 joints joint NNS 23319 285 3 should should MD 23319 285 4 be be VB 23319 285 5 sufficiently sufficiently RB 23319 285 6 stiff stiff JJ 23319 285 7 that that IN 23319 285 8 they -PRON- PRP 23319 285 9 will will MD 23319 285 10 not not RB 23319 285 11 move move VB 23319 285 12 too too RB 23319 285 13 easily easily RB 23319 285 14 , , , 23319 285 15 and and CC 23319 285 16 yet yet RB 23319 285 17 will will MD 23319 285 18 move move VB 23319 285 19 rather rather RB 23319 285 20 than than IN 23319 285 21 that that IN 23319 285 22 the the DT 23319 285 23 legs leg NNS 23319 285 24 should should MD 23319 285 25 sensibly sensibly RB 23319 285 26 spring spring VB 23319 285 27 without without IN 23319 285 28 moving move VBG 23319 285 29 at at IN 23319 285 30 the the DT 23319 285 31 joint joint NN 23319 285 32 . . . 23319 286 1 The the DT 23319 286 2 needle needle NN 23319 286 3 - - HYPH 23319 286 4 point point NN 23319 286 5 leg leg NN 23319 286 6 should should MD 23319 286 7 be be VB 23319 286 8 adjusted adjust VBN 23319 286 9 by by IN 23319 286 10 means mean NNS 23319 286 11 of of IN 23319 286 12 the the DT 23319 286 13 joint joint NN 23319 286 14 , , , 23319 286 15 to to TO 23319 286 16 stand stand VB 23319 286 17 vertical vertical JJ 23319 286 18 , , , 23319 286 19 and and CC 23319 286 20 the the DT 23319 286 21 same same JJ 23319 286 22 remarks remark NNS 23319 286 23 apply apply VBP 23319 286 24 equally equally RB 23319 286 25 to to IN 23319 286 26 the the DT 23319 286 27 pen pen NN 23319 286 28 - - HYPH 23319 286 29 leg leg NN 23319 286 30 ; ; : 23319 286 31 but but CC 23319 286 32 in in IN 23319 286 33 the the DT 23319 286 34 case case NN 23319 286 35 of of IN 23319 286 36 the the DT 23319 286 37 pencil pencil NN 23319 286 38 - - HYPH 23319 286 39 leg leg NN 23319 286 40 it -PRON- PRP 23319 286 41 is be VBZ 23319 286 42 the the DT 23319 286 43 pencil pencil NN 23319 286 44 itself -PRON- PRP 23319 286 45 and and CC 23319 286 46 not not RB 23319 286 47 the the DT 23319 286 48 leg leg NN 23319 286 49 that that WDT 23319 286 50 requires require VBZ 23319 286 51 attention attention NN 23319 286 52 , , , 23319 286 53 the the DT 23319 286 54 joint joint JJ 23319 286 55 B b NN 23319 286 56 being be VBG 23319 286 57 so so RB 23319 286 58 adjusted adjusted JJ 23319 286 59 that that IN 23319 286 60 the the DT 23319 286 61 pencil pencil NN 23319 286 62 either either CC 23319 286 63 stands stand VBZ 23319 286 64 vertical vertical JJ 23319 286 65 , , , 23319 286 66 or or CC 23319 286 67 , , , 23319 286 68 what what WP 23319 286 69 is be VBZ 23319 286 70 perhaps perhaps RB 23319 286 71 preferable preferable JJ 23319 286 72 , , , 23319 286 73 so so IN 23319 286 74 that that IN 23319 286 75 it -PRON- PRP 23319 286 76 stands stand VBZ 23319 286 77 inclined inclined JJ 23319 286 78 slightly slightly RB 23319 286 79 towards towards IN 23319 286 80 the the DT 23319 286 81 needle needle NN 23319 286 82 - - HYPH 23319 286 83 point point NN 23319 286 84 . . . 23319 287 1 In in IN 23319 287 2 sharpening sharpen VBG 23319 287 3 the the DT 23319 287 4 pencil pencil NN 23319 287 5 the the DT 23319 287 6 inner inner JJ 23319 287 7 face face NN 23319 287 8 C C NNP 23319 287 9 may may MD 23319 287 10 be be VB 23319 287 11 made make VBN 23319 287 12 concave concave NNP 23319 287 13 or or CC 23319 287 14 at at IN 23319 287 15 least least JJS 23319 287 16 vertical vertical JJ 23319 287 17 and and CC 23319 287 18 flat flat JJ 23319 287 19 , , , 23319 287 20 and and CC 23319 287 21 the the DT 23319 287 22 outer outer JJ 23319 287 23 convex convex NNS 23319 287 24 or or CC 23319 287 25 else else RB 23319 287 26 bevelled bevelled JJ 23319 287 27 and and CC 23319 287 28 flat flat JJ 23319 287 29 , , , 23319 287 30 producing produce VBG 23319 287 31 a a DT 23319 287 32 fine fine JJ 23319 287 33 and and CC 23319 287 34 long long JJ 23319 287 35 edge edge NN 23319 287 36 rounded round VBD 23319 287 37 in in IN 23319 287 38 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 287 39 length length NN 23319 287 40 of of IN 23319 287 41 edge edge NN 23319 287 42 . . . 23319 288 1 In in IN 23319 288 2 using use VBG 23319 288 3 the the DT 23319 288 4 circle circle NN 23319 288 5 - - HYPH 23319 288 6 pencil pencil NN 23319 288 7 and and CC 23319 288 8 circle circle NN 23319 288 9 - - HYPH 23319 288 10 pen pen NN 23319 288 11 it -PRON- PRP 23319 288 12 will will MD 23319 288 13 be be VB 23319 288 14 found find VBN 23319 288 15 more more RBR 23319 288 16 convenient convenient JJ 23319 288 17 to to TO 23319 288 18 rotate rotate VB 23319 288 19 it -PRON- PRP 23319 288 20 in in IN 23319 288 21 the the DT 23319 288 22 direction direction NN 23319 288 23 of of IN 23319 288 24 the the DT 23319 288 25 arrow arrow NN 23319 288 26 in in IN 23319 288 27 Figure Figure NNP 23319 288 28 34 34 CD 23319 288 29 . . . 23319 289 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 289 2 should should MD 23319 289 3 be be VB 23319 289 4 held hold VBN 23319 289 5 lightly lightly RB 23319 289 6 to to IN 23319 289 7 the the DT 23319 289 8 paper paper NN 23319 289 9 , , , 23319 289 10 and and CC 23319 289 11 the the DT 23319 289 12 learner learner NN 23319 289 13 will will MD 23319 289 14 find find VB 23319 289 15 that that IN 23319 289 16 he -PRON- PRP 23319 289 17 has have VBZ 23319 289 18 a a DT 23319 289 19 natural natural JJ 23319 289 20 tendency tendency NN 23319 289 21 to to TO 23319 289 22 hold hold VB 23319 289 23 it -PRON- PRP 23319 289 24 too too RB 23319 289 25 firmly firmly RB 23319 289 26 and and CC 23319 289 27 press press VB 23319 289 28 it -PRON- PRP 23319 289 29 too too RB 23319 289 30 heavily heavily RB 23319 289 31 , , , 23319 289 32 which which WDT 23319 289 33 is be VBZ 23319 289 34 _ _ NNP 23319 289 35 especially especially RB 23319 289 36 to to TO 23319 289 37 be be VB 23319 289 38 avoided avoid VBN 23319 289 39 _ _ NNP 23319 289 40 . . . 23319 290 1 If if IN 23319 290 2 in in IN 23319 290 3 drawing draw VBG 23319 290 4 a a DT 23319 290 5 small small JJ 23319 290 6 circle circle NN 23319 290 7 the the DT 23319 290 8 needle needle NN 23319 290 9 - - HYPH 23319 290 10 point point NN 23319 290 11 slips slip VBZ 23319 290 12 out out IN 23319 290 13 of of IN 23319 290 14 the the DT 23319 290 15 paper paper NN 23319 290 16 , , , 23319 290 17 it -PRON- PRP 23319 290 18 is be VBZ 23319 290 19 because because IN 23319 290 20 the the DT 23319 290 21 pencil pencil NN 23319 290 22 - - HYPH 23319 290 23 point point NN 23319 290 24 is be VBZ 23319 290 25 too too RB 23319 290 26 long long JJ 23319 290 27 ; ; : 23319 290 28 or or CC 23319 290 29 , , , 23319 290 30 what what WP 23319 290 31 is be VBZ 23319 290 32 the the DT 23319 290 33 same same JJ 23319 290 34 thing thing NN 23319 290 35 , , , 23319 290 36 the the DT 23319 290 37 needle needle NN 23319 290 38 - - HYPH 23319 290 39 point point NN 23319 290 40 does do VBZ 23319 290 41 not not RB 23319 290 42 protrude protrude VB 23319 290 43 far far RB 23319 290 44 enough enough RB 23319 290 45 out out RB 23319 290 46 from from IN 23319 290 47 the the DT 23319 290 48 leg leg NN 23319 290 49 . . . 23319 291 1 Or or CC 23319 291 2 if if IN 23319 291 3 the the DT 23319 291 4 instrument instrument NN 23319 291 5 requires require VBZ 23319 291 6 to to TO 23319 291 7 be be VB 23319 291 8 leaned lean VBN 23319 291 9 over over IN 23319 291 10 too too RB 23319 291 11 much much JJ 23319 291 12 to to TO 23319 291 13 make make VB 23319 291 14 the the DT 23319 291 15 pencil pencil NN 23319 291 16 or or CC 23319 291 17 pen pen NN 23319 291 18 mark mark NN 23319 291 19 , , , 23319 291 20 it -PRON- PRP 23319 291 21 is be VBZ 23319 291 22 because because IN 23319 291 23 the the DT 23319 291 24 pen pen NN 23319 291 25 or or CC 23319 291 26 pencil pencil NN 23319 291 27 is be VBZ 23319 291 28 not not RB 23319 291 29 far far RB 23319 291 30 enough enough RB 23319 291 31 out out RB 23319 291 32 , , , 23319 291 33 and and CC 23319 291 34 this this DT 23319 291 35 again again RB 23319 291 36 may may MD 23319 291 37 cause cause VB 23319 291 38 the the DT 23319 291 39 needle needle NN 23319 291 40 - - HYPH 23319 291 41 point point NN 23319 291 42 to to TO 23319 291 43 slip slip VB 23319 291 44 out out IN 23319 291 45 of of IN 23319 291 46 the the DT 23319 291 47 paper paper NN 23319 291 48 . . . 23319 292 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 292 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 292 3 : : : 23319 292 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 292 5 . . . 23319 293 1 35 35 CD 23319 293 2 . . . 23319 293 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 294 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 294 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 294 3 : : : 23319 294 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 294 5 . . . 23319 295 1 36 36 CD 23319 295 2 . . . 23319 295 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 296 1 In in IN 23319 296 2 Figure Figure NNP 23319 296 3 35 35 CD 23319 296 4 is be VBZ 23319 296 5 shown show VBN 23319 296 6 a a DT 23319 296 7 German german JJ 23319 296 8 instrument instrument NN 23319 296 9 especially especially RB 23319 296 10 designed design VBN 23319 296 11 to to TO 23319 296 12 avoid avoid VB 23319 296 13 this this DT 23319 296 14 slipping slipping NN 23319 296 15 . . . 23319 297 1 The the DT 23319 297 2 peculiarity peculiarity NN 23319 297 3 of of IN 23319 297 4 this this DT 23319 297 5 instrument instrument NN 23319 297 6 consists consist VBZ 23319 297 7 in in IN 23319 297 8 the the DT 23319 297 9 arrangement arrangement NN 23319 297 10 of of IN 23319 297 11 the the DT 23319 297 12 centre centre NN 23319 297 13 point point NN 23319 297 14 , , , 23319 297 15 which which WDT 23319 297 16 remains remain VBZ 23319 297 17 stationary stationary JJ 23319 297 18 whilst whilst IN 23319 297 19 the the DT 23319 297 20 pen pen NN 23319 297 21 or or CC 23319 297 22 pencil pencil NN 23319 297 23 , , , 23319 297 24 resting rest VBG 23319 297 25 by by IN 23319 297 26 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 297 27 own own JJ 23319 297 28 weight weight NN 23319 297 29 on on IN 23319 297 30 the the DT 23319 297 31 paper paper NN 23319 297 32 , , , 23319 297 33 is be VBZ 23319 297 34 guided guide VBN 23319 297 35 round round RB 23319 297 36 by by IN 23319 297 37 gently gently RB 23319 297 38 turning turn VBG 23319 297 39 , , , 23319 297 40 without without IN 23319 297 41 pressure pressure NN 23319 297 42 , , , 23319 297 43 the the DT 23319 297 44 small small JJ 23319 297 45 knob knob NN 23319 297 46 at at IN 23319 297 47 the the DT 23319 297 48 upper upper JJ 23319 297 49 end end NN 23319 297 50 of of IN 23319 297 51 the the DT 23319 297 52 tube tube NN 23319 297 53 . . . 23319 298 1 By by IN 23319 298 2 this this DT 23319 298 3 means mean VBZ 23319 298 4 the the DT 23319 298 5 misplacing misplacing NN 23319 298 6 or or CC 23319 298 7 sliding sliding NN 23319 298 8 of of IN 23319 298 9 the the DT 23319 298 10 centre centre NN 23319 298 11 - - HYPH 23319 298 12 point point NN 23319 298 13 and and CC 23319 298 14 the the DT 23319 298 15 cutting cutting NN 23319 298 16 of of IN 23319 298 17 the the DT 23319 298 18 paper paper NN 23319 298 19 by by IN 23319 298 20 the the DT 23319 298 21 pen pen NN 23319 298 22 are be VBP 23319 298 23 avoided avoid VBN 23319 298 24 . . . 23319 299 1 By by IN 23319 299 2 means mean NNS 23319 299 3 of of IN 23319 299 4 this this DT 23319 299 5 fixed fix VBN 23319 299 6 centre centre NN 23319 299 7 - - HYPH 23319 299 8 point point NN 23319 299 9 any any DT 23319 299 10 number number NN 23319 299 11 of of IN 23319 299 12 concentric concentric JJ 23319 299 13 circles circle NNS 23319 299 14 may may MD 23319 299 15 be be VB 23319 299 16 drawn draw VBN 23319 299 17 , , , 23319 299 18 without without IN 23319 299 19 making make VBG 23319 299 20 a a DT 23319 299 21 hole hole NN 23319 299 22 of of IN 23319 299 23 very very RB 23319 299 24 distinguishable distinguishable JJ 23319 299 25 size size NN 23319 299 26 on on IN 23319 299 27 the the DT 23319 299 28 paper paper NN 23319 299 29 . . . 23319 300 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 300 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 300 3 : : : 23319 300 4 Fig fig NN 23319 300 5 37 37 CD 23319 300 6 . . . 23319 300 7 ] ] -RRB- 23319 301 1 In in IN 23319 301 2 applying apply VBG 23319 301 3 the the DT 23319 301 4 ink ink NN 23319 301 5 to to IN 23319 301 6 the the DT 23319 301 7 bow bow NN 23319 301 8 - - HYPH 23319 301 9 pen pen NN 23319 301 10 as as IN 23319 301 11 to to IN 23319 301 12 all all DT 23319 301 13 other other JJ 23319 301 14 instruments instrument NNS 23319 301 15 , , , 23319 301 16 care care NN 23319 301 17 must must MD 23319 301 18 be be VB 23319 301 19 taken take VBN 23319 301 20 that that IN 23319 301 21 the the DT 23319 301 22 ink ink NN 23319 301 23 lies lie VBZ 23319 301 24 between between IN 23319 301 25 the the DT 23319 301 26 points point NNS 23319 301 27 only only RB 23319 301 28 and and CC 23319 301 29 not not RB 23319 301 30 on on IN 23319 301 31 the the DT 23319 301 32 outside outside NN 23319 301 33 , , , 23319 301 34 for for IN 23319 301 35 in in IN 23319 301 36 the the DT 23319 301 37 latter latter JJ 23319 301 38 case case NN 23319 301 39 the the DT 23319 301 40 ink ink NN 23319 301 41 will will MD 23319 301 42 flow flow VB 23319 301 43 down down RB 23319 301 44 too too RB 23319 301 45 freely freely RB 23319 301 46 and and CC 23319 301 47 make make VB 23319 301 48 a a DT 23319 301 49 broad broad JJ 23319 301 50 , , , 23319 301 51 ragged ragged JJ 23319 301 52 line line NN 23319 301 53 , , , 23319 301 54 perhaps perhaps RB 23319 301 55 getting get VBG 23319 301 56 on on IN 23319 301 57 the the DT 23319 301 58 edge edge NN 23319 301 59 of of IN 23319 301 60 the the DT 23319 301 61 square square NN 23319 301 62 blade blade NN 23319 301 63 or or CC 23319 301 64 triangle triangle VB 23319 301 65 , , , 23319 301 66 and and CC 23319 301 67 causing cause VBG 23319 301 68 a a DT 23319 301 69 blot blot NN 23319 301 70 of of IN 23319 301 71 ink ink NN 23319 301 72 on on IN 23319 301 73 the the DT 23319 301 74 drawing drawing NN 23319 301 75 . . . 23319 302 1 In in IN 23319 302 2 using use VBG 23319 302 3 a a DT 23319 302 4 straight straight JJ 23319 302 5 line line NN 23319 302 6 or or CC 23319 302 7 lining line VBG 23319 302 8 pen pen NN 23319 302 9 with with IN 23319 302 10 a a DT 23319 302 11 T t NN 23319 302 12 square square NN 23319 302 13 it -PRON- PRP 23319 302 14 may may MD 23319 302 15 be be VB 23319 302 16 used use VBN 23319 302 17 as as IN 23319 302 18 in in IN 23319 302 19 Figure Figure NNP 23319 302 20 36 36 CD 23319 302 21 , , , 23319 302 22 being be VBG 23319 302 23 nearly nearly RB 23319 302 24 vertical vertical JJ 23319 302 25 , , , 23319 302 26 as as IN 23319 302 27 shown show VBN 23319 302 28 , , , 23319 302 29 and and CC 23319 302 30 moved move VBD 23319 302 31 from from IN 23319 302 32 left left NN 23319 302 33 to to IN 23319 302 34 right right RB 23319 302 35 as as IN 23319 302 36 denoted denote VBN 23319 302 37 by by IN 23319 302 38 the the DT 23319 302 39 arrow arrow NN 23319 302 40 , , , 23319 302 41 S S NNP 23319 302 42 representing represent VBG 23319 302 43 the the DT 23319 302 44 square square NN 23319 302 45 blade blade NN 23319 302 46 . . . 23319 303 1 But but CC 23319 303 2 in in IN 23319 303 3 using use VBG 23319 303 4 it -PRON- PRP 23319 303 5 , , , 23319 303 6 or or CC 23319 303 7 a a DT 23319 303 8 pencil pencil NN 23319 303 9 , , , 23319 303 10 with with IN 23319 303 11 a a DT 23319 303 12 straight straight JJ 23319 303 13 edge edge NN 23319 303 14 or or CC 23319 303 15 a a DT 23319 303 16 triangle triangle NN 23319 303 17 unsupported unsupporte VBN 23319 303 18 by by IN 23319 303 19 the the DT 23319 303 20 square square JJ 23319 303 21 blade blade NN 23319 303 22 , , , 23319 303 23 the the DT 23319 303 24 latter latter JJ 23319 303 25 should should MD 23319 303 26 be be VB 23319 303 27 steadied steady VBN 23319 303 28 by by IN 23319 303 29 letting let VBG 23319 303 30 the the DT 23319 303 31 fingers finger NNS 23319 303 32 rest rest VB 23319 303 33 upon upon IN 23319 303 34 it -PRON- PRP 23319 303 35 while while IN 23319 303 36 using use VBG 23319 303 37 the the DT 23319 303 38 instrument instrument NN 23319 303 39 , , , 23319 303 40 the the DT 23319 303 41 operation operation NN 23319 303 42 being be VBG 23319 303 43 shown show VBN 23319 303 44 in in IN 23319 303 45 Figure Figure NNP 23319 303 46 37 37 CD 23319 303 47 . . . 23319 304 1 The the DT 23319 304 2 position position NN 23319 304 3 , , , 23319 304 4 Figure figure NN 23319 304 5 36 36 CD 23319 304 6 , , , 23319 304 7 is be VBZ 23319 304 8 suitable suitable JJ 23319 304 9 for for IN 23319 304 10 long long JJ 23319 304 11 lines line NNS 23319 304 12 , , , 23319 304 13 and and CC 23319 304 14 that that IN 23319 304 15 in in IN 23319 304 16 Figure Figure NNP 23319 304 17 37 37 CD 23319 304 18 for for IN 23319 304 19 small small JJ 23319 304 20 drawings drawing NNS 23319 304 21 , , , 23319 304 22 where where WRB 23319 304 23 the the DT 23319 304 24 pen pen NN 23319 304 25 requires require VBZ 23319 304 26 close close JJ 23319 304 27 adjustment adjustment NN 23319 304 28 to to IN 23319 304 29 the the DT 23319 304 30 lines line NNS 23319 304 31 . . . 23319 305 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 23319 305 2 III III NNP 23319 305 3 . . . 23319 306 1 _ _ NNP 23319 306 2 LINES LINES NNP 23319 306 3 AND and CC 23319 306 4 CURVES CURVES NNP 23319 306 5 . . . 23319 306 6 _ _ NNP 23319 306 7 Although although IN 23319 306 8 the the DT 23319 306 9 beginner beginner NN 23319 306 10 will will MD 23319 306 11 find find VB 23319 306 12 that that IN 23319 306 13 a a DT 23319 306 14 study study NN 23319 306 15 of of IN 23319 306 16 geometry geometry NN 23319 306 17 is be VBZ 23319 306 18 not not RB 23319 306 19 essential essential JJ 23319 306 20 to to IN 23319 306 21 the the DT 23319 306 22 production production NN 23319 306 23 of of IN 23319 306 24 such such JJ 23319 306 25 elementary elementary JJ 23319 306 26 examples example NNS 23319 306 27 of of IN 23319 306 28 mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 306 29 drawing drawing NN 23319 306 30 as as IN 23319 306 31 are be VBP 23319 306 32 given give VBN 23319 306 33 in in IN 23319 306 34 this this DT 23319 306 35 book book NN 23319 306 36 , , , 23319 306 37 yet yet CC 23319 306 38 as as IN 23319 306 39 more more RBR 23319 306 40 difficult difficult JJ 23319 306 41 examples example NNS 23319 306 42 are be VBP 23319 306 43 essayed essay VBN 23319 306 44 he -PRON- PRP 23319 306 45 will will MD 23319 306 46 find find VB 23319 306 47 such such PDT 23319 306 48 a a DT 23319 306 49 study study NN 23319 306 50 to to TO 23319 306 51 be be VB 23319 306 52 of of IN 23319 306 53 great great JJ 23319 306 54 advantage advantage NN 23319 306 55 and and CC 23319 306 56 assistance assistance NN 23319 306 57 . . . 23319 307 1 Meantime meantime RB 23319 307 2 the the DT 23319 307 3 following follow VBG 23319 307 4 explanation explanation NN 23319 307 5 of of IN 23319 307 6 simple simple JJ 23319 307 7 geometrical geometrical JJ 23319 307 8 terms term NNS 23319 307 9 is be VBZ 23319 307 10 all all DT 23319 307 11 that that WDT 23319 307 12 is be VBZ 23319 307 13 necessary necessary JJ 23319 307 14 to to IN 23319 307 15 an an DT 23319 307 16 understanding understanding NN 23319 307 17 of of IN 23319 307 18 the the DT 23319 307 19 examples example NNS 23319 307 20 given give VBN 23319 307 21 . . . 23319 308 1 The the DT 23319 308 2 shortest short JJS 23319 308 3 distance distance NN 23319 308 4 between between IN 23319 308 5 two two CD 23319 308 6 points point NNS 23319 308 7 is be VBZ 23319 308 8 termed term VBN 23319 308 9 the the DT 23319 308 10 radius radius NN 23319 308 11 ; ; : 23319 308 12 and and CC 23319 308 13 , , , 23319 308 14 in in IN 23319 308 15 the the DT 23319 308 16 case case NN 23319 308 17 of of IN 23319 308 18 a a DT 23319 308 19 circle circle NN 23319 308 20 , , , 23319 308 21 means mean VBZ 23319 308 22 the the DT 23319 308 23 distance distance NN 23319 308 24 from from IN 23319 308 25 the the DT 23319 308 26 centre centre NN 23319 308 27 to to IN 23319 308 28 the the DT 23319 308 29 perimeter perimeter NN 23319 308 30 measured measure VBN 23319 308 31 in in IN 23319 308 32 a a DT 23319 308 33 straight straight JJ 23319 308 34 line line NN 23319 308 35 . . . 23319 309 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 309 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 309 3 : : : 23319 309 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 309 5 . . . 23319 310 1 38 38 CD 23319 310 2 . . . 23319 310 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 311 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 311 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 311 3 : : : 23319 311 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 311 5 . . . 23319 312 1 39 39 CD 23319 312 2 . . . 23319 312 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 313 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 313 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 313 3 : : : 23319 313 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 313 5 . . . 23319 314 1 40 40 CD 23319 314 2 . . . 23319 314 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 315 1 Dotted dotted JJ 23319 315 2 lines line NNS 23319 315 3 , , , 23319 315 4 thus thus RB 23319 315 5 , , , 23319 315 6 < < XX 23319 315 7 ----- ----- NFP 23319 315 8 > > XX 23319 315 9 , , , 23319 315 10 mean mean VB 23319 315 11 the the DT 23319 315 12 direction direction NN 23319 315 13 and and CC 23319 315 14 the the DT 23319 315 15 points point NNS 23319 315 16 at at IN 23319 315 17 which which WDT 23319 315 18 a a DT 23319 315 19 dimension dimension NN 23319 315 20 is be VBZ 23319 315 21 taken take VBN 23319 315 22 or or CC 23319 315 23 marked mark VBN 23319 315 24 . . . 23319 316 1 Dotted dotted JJ 23319 316 2 lines line NNS 23319 316 3 , , , 23319 316 4 thus,----- thus,----- NNS 23319 316 5 , , , 23319 316 6 simply simply RB 23319 316 7 connect connect VB 23319 316 8 the the DT 23319 316 9 same same JJ 23319 316 10 parts part NNS 23319 316 11 or or CC 23319 316 12 lines line NNS 23319 316 13 in in IN 23319 316 14 different different JJ 23319 316 15 views view NNS 23319 316 16 of of IN 23319 316 17 the the DT 23319 316 18 object object NN 23319 316 19 . . . 23319 317 1 Thus thus RB 23319 317 2 in in IN 23319 317 3 Figure Figure NNP 23319 317 4 38 38 CD 23319 317 5 are be VBP 23319 317 6 a a DT 23319 317 7 side side NN 23319 317 8 and and CC 23319 317 9 an an DT 23319 317 10 end end JJ 23319 317 11 view view NN 23319 317 12 of of IN 23319 317 13 a a DT 23319 317 14 rivet rivet NNS 23319 317 15 , , , 23319 317 16 and and CC 23319 317 17 the the DT 23319 317 18 dotted dotted JJ 23319 317 19 lines line NNS 23319 317 20 show show VBP 23319 317 21 that that IN 23319 317 22 the the DT 23319 317 23 circles circle NNS 23319 317 24 on on IN 23319 317 25 the the DT 23319 317 26 end end NN 23319 317 27 view view NN 23319 317 28 correspond correspond NNP 23319 317 29 to to IN 23319 317 30 the the DT 23319 317 31 circle circle NN 23319 317 32 of of IN 23319 317 33 the the DT 23319 317 34 diameters diameter NNS 23319 317 35 of of IN 23319 317 36 the the DT 23319 317 37 head head NN 23319 317 38 and and CC 23319 317 39 of of IN 23319 317 40 the the DT 23319 317 41 stem stem NN 23319 317 42 , , , 23319 317 43 and and CC 23319 317 44 therefore therefore RB 23319 317 45 represent represent VBP 23319 317 46 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 317 47 diameters diameter NNS 23319 317 48 while while IN 23319 317 49 showing show VBG 23319 317 50 that that IN 23319 317 51 both both DT 23319 317 52 are be VBP 23319 317 53 round round JJ 23319 317 54 . . . 23319 318 1 A a DT 23319 318 2 straight straight JJ 23319 318 3 line line NN 23319 318 4 is be VBZ 23319 318 5 in in IN 23319 318 6 geometry geometry NN 23319 318 7 termed term VBD 23319 318 8 a a DT 23319 318 9 right right JJ 23319 318 10 line line NN 23319 318 11 . . . 23319 319 1 A a DT 23319 319 2 line line NN 23319 319 3 at at IN 23319 319 4 a a DT 23319 319 5 right right JJ 23319 319 6 angle angle NN 23319 319 7 to to IN 23319 319 8 another another DT 23319 319 9 is be VBZ 23319 319 10 said say VBN 23319 319 11 to to TO 23319 319 12 be be VB 23319 319 13 perpendicular perpendicular JJ 23319 319 14 to to IN 23319 319 15 it -PRON- PRP 23319 319 16 ; ; : 23319 319 17 thus thus RB 23319 319 18 , , , 23319 319 19 in in IN 23319 319 20 Figures Figures NNP 23319 319 21 39 39 CD 23319 319 22 , , , 23319 319 23 40 40 CD 23319 319 24 , , , 23319 319 25 and and CC 23319 319 26 41 41 CD 23319 319 27 , , , 23319 319 28 lines line NNS 23319 319 29 A a DT 23319 319 30 are be VBP 23319 319 31 in in IN 23319 319 32 each each DT 23319 319 33 case case NN 23319 319 34 perpendicular perpendicular JJ 23319 319 35 to to TO 23319 319 36 line line NN 23319 319 37 B b NN 23319 319 38 , , , 23319 319 39 or or CC 23319 319 40 line line NN 23319 319 41 B b NN 23319 319 42 is be VBZ 23319 319 43 in in IN 23319 319 44 each each DT 23319 319 45 case case NN 23319 319 46 perpendicular perpendicular JJ 23319 319 47 to to IN 23319 319 48 line line NN 23319 319 49 A. a. NN 23319 320 1 A a DT 23319 320 2 point point NN 23319 320 3 is be VBZ 23319 320 4 a a DT 23319 320 5 position position NN 23319 320 6 or or CC 23319 320 7 location location NN 23319 320 8 supposed suppose VBN 23319 320 9 to to TO 23319 320 10 have have VB 23319 320 11 no no DT 23319 320 12 size size NN 23319 320 13 , , , 23319 320 14 and and CC 23319 320 15 in in IN 23319 320 16 cases case NNS 23319 320 17 where where WRB 23319 320 18 necessary necessary JJ 23319 320 19 is be VBZ 23319 320 20 indicated indicate VBN 23319 320 21 by by IN 23319 320 22 a a DT 23319 320 23 dot dot NN 23319 320 24 . . . 23319 321 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 321 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 321 3 : : : 23319 321 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 321 5 . . . 23319 322 1 41 41 CD 23319 322 2 . . . 23319 322 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 323 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 323 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 323 3 : : : 23319 323 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 323 5 . . . 23319 324 1 42 42 CD 23319 324 2 . . . 23319 324 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 325 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 325 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 325 3 : : : 23319 325 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 325 5 . . . 23319 326 1 43 43 CD 23319 326 2 . . . 23319 326 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 327 1 Parallel parallel JJ 23319 327 2 lines line NNS 23319 327 3 are be VBP 23319 327 4 those those DT 23319 327 5 equidistant equidistant JJ 23319 327 6 one one CD 23319 327 7 from from IN 23319 327 8 the the DT 23319 327 9 other other JJ 23319 327 10 throughout throughout IN 23319 327 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 327 12 length length NN 23319 327 13 , , , 23319 327 14 as as IN 23319 327 15 in in IN 23319 327 16 Figure Figure NNP 23319 327 17 42 42 CD 23319 327 18 . . . 23319 328 1 Lines line NNS 23319 328 2 maybe maybe RB 23319 328 3 parallel parallel VBP 23319 328 4 though though IN 23319 328 5 not not RB 23319 328 6 straight straight JJ 23319 328 7 ; ; : 23319 328 8 thus thus RB 23319 328 9 , , , 23319 328 10 in in IN 23319 328 11 Figure Figure NNP 23319 328 12 43 43 CD 23319 328 13 , , , 23319 328 14 the the DT 23319 328 15 lines line NNS 23319 328 16 are be VBP 23319 328 17 parallel parallel JJ 23319 328 18 . . . 23319 329 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 329 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 329 3 : : : 23319 329 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 329 5 . . . 23319 330 1 44 44 CD 23319 330 2 . . . 23319 330 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 331 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 331 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 331 3 : : : 23319 331 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 331 5 . . . 23319 332 1 45 45 CD 23319 332 2 . . . 23319 332 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 333 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 333 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 333 3 : : : 23319 333 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 333 5 . . . 23319 334 1 46 46 CD 23319 334 2 . . . 23319 334 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 335 1 A a DT 23319 335 2 line line NN 23319 335 3 is be VBZ 23319 335 4 said say VBN 23319 335 5 to to TO 23319 335 6 be be VB 23319 335 7 _ _ NNP 23319 335 8 produced produce VBN 23319 335 9 _ _ NNP 23319 335 10 when when WRB 23319 335 11 it -PRON- PRP 23319 335 12 is be VBZ 23319 335 13 extended extend VBN 23319 335 14 beyond beyond IN 23319 335 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 335 16 natural natural JJ 23319 335 17 limits limit NNS 23319 335 18 : : : 23319 335 19 thus thus RB 23319 335 20 , , , 23319 335 21 in in IN 23319 335 22 Figure Figure NNP 23319 335 23 44 44 CD 23319 335 24 , , , 23319 335 25 lines line NNS 23319 335 26 A a NN 23319 335 27 and and CC 23319 335 28 B b NN 23319 335 29 are be VBP 23319 335 30 _ _ NNP 23319 335 31 produced produce VBN 23319 335 32 _ _ NNP 23319 335 33 in in IN 23319 335 34 the the DT 23319 335 35 point point NN 23319 335 36 C. C. NNP 23319 335 37 A a DT 23319 335 38 line line NN 23319 335 39 is be VBZ 23319 335 40 bisected bisect VBN 23319 335 41 when when WRB 23319 335 42 the the DT 23319 335 43 centre centre NN 23319 335 44 of of IN 23319 335 45 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 335 46 length length NN 23319 335 47 is be VBZ 23319 335 48 marked mark VBN 23319 335 49 : : : 23319 335 50 thus thus RB 23319 335 51 , , , 23319 335 52 line line NN 23319 335 53 A A NNP 23319 335 54 in in IN 23319 335 55 Figure Figure NNP 23319 335 56 45 45 CD 23319 335 57 is be VBZ 23319 335 58 bisected bisect VBN 23319 335 59 , , , 23319 335 60 at at IN 23319 335 61 or or CC 23319 335 62 in in IN 23319 335 63 , , , 23319 335 64 as as IN 23319 335 65 it -PRON- PRP 23319 335 66 is be VBZ 23319 335 67 termed term VBN 23319 335 68 , , , 23319 335 69 _ _ NNP 23319 335 70 e e NNP 23319 335 71 _ _ NNP 23319 335 72 . . . 23319 336 1 The the DT 23319 336 2 line line NN 23319 336 3 bounding bound VBG 23319 336 4 a a DT 23319 336 5 circle circle NN 23319 336 6 is be VBZ 23319 336 7 termed term VBN 23319 336 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 336 9 circumference circumference NN 23319 336 10 or or CC 23319 336 11 periphery periphery NN 23319 336 12 and and CC 23319 336 13 sometimes sometimes RB 23319 336 14 the the DT 23319 336 15 perimeter perimeter NN 23319 336 16 . . . 23319 337 1 A a DT 23319 337 2 part part NN 23319 337 3 of of IN 23319 337 4 this this DT 23319 337 5 circumference circumference NN 23319 337 6 is be VBZ 23319 337 7 termed term VBN 23319 337 8 an an DT 23319 337 9 arc arc NN 23319 337 10 of of IN 23319 337 11 a a DT 23319 337 12 circle circle NN 23319 337 13 or or CC 23319 337 14 an an DT 23319 337 15 arc arc NN 23319 337 16 ; ; : 23319 337 17 thus thus RB 23319 337 18 Figure Figure NNP 23319 337 19 46 46 CD 23319 337 20 represents represent VBZ 23319 337 21 an an DT 23319 337 22 arc arc NN 23319 337 23 . . . 23319 338 1 When when WRB 23319 338 2 this this DT 23319 338 3 arc arc NN 23319 338 4 has have VBZ 23319 338 5 breadth breadth NN 23319 338 6 it -PRON- PRP 23319 338 7 is be VBZ 23319 338 8 termed term VBN 23319 338 9 a a DT 23319 338 10 segment segment NN 23319 338 11 ; ; : 23319 338 12 thus thus RB 23319 338 13 Figures figure VBZ 23319 338 14 47 47 CD 23319 338 15 and and CC 23319 338 16 48 48 CD 23319 338 17 are be VBP 23319 338 18 segments segment NNS 23319 338 19 of of IN 23319 338 20 a a DT 23319 338 21 circle circle NN 23319 338 22 . . . 23319 339 1 A a DT 23319 339 2 straight straight JJ 23319 339 3 line line NN 23319 339 4 cutting cut VBG 23319 339 5 off off RP 23319 339 6 an an DT 23319 339 7 arc arc NN 23319 339 8 is be VBZ 23319 339 9 termed term VBN 23319 339 10 the the DT 23319 339 11 chord chord NN 23319 339 12 of of IN 23319 339 13 the the DT 23319 339 14 arc arc NN 23319 339 15 ; ; : 23319 339 16 thus thus RB 23319 339 17 , , , 23319 339 18 in in IN 23319 339 19 Figure Figure NNP 23319 339 20 48 48 CD 23319 339 21 , , , 23319 339 22 line line NN 23319 339 23 A a NN 23319 339 24 is be VBZ 23319 339 25 the the DT 23319 339 26 chord chord NN 23319 339 27 of of IN 23319 339 28 the the DT 23319 339 29 arc arc NN 23319 339 30 . . . 23319 340 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 340 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 340 3 : : : 23319 340 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 340 5 . . . 23319 341 1 47 47 CD 23319 341 2 . . . 23319 341 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 342 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 342 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 342 3 : : : 23319 342 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 342 5 . . . 23319 343 1 48 48 CD 23319 343 2 . . . 23319 343 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 344 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 344 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 344 3 : : : 23319 344 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 344 5 . . . 23319 345 1 49 49 CD 23319 345 2 . . . 23319 345 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 346 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 346 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 346 3 : : : 23319 346 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 346 5 . . . 23319 347 1 50 50 CD 23319 347 2 . . . 23319 347 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 348 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 348 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 348 3 : : : 23319 348 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 348 5 . . . 23319 349 1 51 51 CD 23319 349 2 . . . 23319 349 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 350 1 A a DT 23319 350 2 quadrant quadrant NN 23319 350 3 of of IN 23319 350 4 a a DT 23319 350 5 circle circle NN 23319 350 6 is be VBZ 23319 350 7 one one CD 23319 350 8 quarter quarter NN 23319 350 9 of of IN 23319 350 10 the the DT 23319 350 11 same same JJ 23319 350 12 , , , 23319 350 13 being be VBG 23319 350 14 bounded bound VBN 23319 350 15 on on IN 23319 350 16 two two CD 23319 350 17 of of IN 23319 350 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 350 19 sides side NNS 23319 350 20 by by IN 23319 350 21 two two CD 23319 350 22 radial radial JJ 23319 350 23 lines line NNS 23319 350 24 , , , 23319 350 25 as as IN 23319 350 26 in in IN 23319 350 27 Figure Figure NNP 23319 350 28 49 49 CD 23319 350 29 . . . 23319 351 1 When when WRB 23319 351 2 the the DT 23319 351 3 area area NN 23319 351 4 of of IN 23319 351 5 a a DT 23319 351 6 circle circle NN 23319 351 7 that that WDT 23319 351 8 is be VBZ 23319 351 9 enclosed enclose VBN 23319 351 10 within within IN 23319 351 11 two two CD 23319 351 12 radial radial JJ 23319 351 13 lines line NNS 23319 351 14 is be VBZ 23319 351 15 either either CC 23319 351 16 less less JJR 23319 351 17 or or CC 23319 351 18 more more JJR 23319 351 19 than than IN 23319 351 20 one one CD 23319 351 21 quarter quarter NN 23319 351 22 of of IN 23319 351 23 the the DT 23319 351 24 whole whole JJ 23319 351 25 area area NN 23319 351 26 of of IN 23319 351 27 the the DT 23319 351 28 circle circle NN 23319 351 29 the the DT 23319 351 30 figure figure NN 23319 351 31 is be VBZ 23319 351 32 termed term VBN 23319 351 33 a a DT 23319 351 34 sector sector NN 23319 351 35 ; ; : 23319 351 36 thus thus RB 23319 351 37 , , , 23319 351 38 in in IN 23319 351 39 Figure Figure NNP 23319 351 40 50 50 CD 23319 351 41 , , , 23319 351 42 A a NN 23319 351 43 and and CC 23319 351 44 B b NN 23319 351 45 are be VBP 23319 351 46 both both DT 23319 351 47 sectors sector NNS 23319 351 48 of of IN 23319 351 49 a a DT 23319 351 50 circle circle NN 23319 351 51 . . . 23319 352 1 A a DT 23319 352 2 straight straight JJ 23319 352 3 line line NN 23319 352 4 touching touch VBG 23319 352 5 the the DT 23319 352 6 perimeter perimeter NN 23319 352 7 of of IN 23319 352 8 a a DT 23319 352 9 circle circle NN 23319 352 10 is be VBZ 23319 352 11 said say VBN 23319 352 12 to to TO 23319 352 13 be be VB 23319 352 14 tangent tangent JJ 23319 352 15 to to IN 23319 352 16 that that DT 23319 352 17 circle circle NN 23319 352 18 , , , 23319 352 19 and and CC 23319 352 20 the the DT 23319 352 21 point point NN 23319 352 22 at at IN 23319 352 23 which which WDT 23319 352 24 it -PRON- PRP 23319 352 25 touches touch VBZ 23319 352 26 is be VBZ 23319 352 27 that that DT 23319 352 28 to to TO 23319 352 29 which which WDT 23319 352 30 it -PRON- PRP 23319 352 31 is be VBZ 23319 352 32 tangent tangent JJ 23319 352 33 ; ; : 23319 352 34 thus thus RB 23319 352 35 , , , 23319 352 36 in in IN 23319 352 37 Figure Figure NNP 23319 352 38 51 51 CD 23319 352 39 , , , 23319 352 40 line line NN 23319 352 41 A a NN 23319 352 42 is be VBZ 23319 352 43 tangent tangent NN 23319 352 44 to to IN 23319 352 45 the the DT 23319 352 46 circle circle NN 23319 352 47 at at IN 23319 352 48 point point NN 23319 352 49 B. B. NNP 23319 353 1 The the DT 23319 353 2 half half NN 23319 353 3 of of IN 23319 353 4 a a DT 23319 353 5 circle circle NN 23319 353 6 is be VBZ 23319 353 7 termed term VBN 23319 353 8 a a DT 23319 353 9 semicircle semicircle NN 23319 353 10 ; ; : 23319 353 11 thus thus RB 23319 353 12 , , , 23319 353 13 in in IN 23319 353 14 Figure Figure NNP 23319 353 15 52 52 CD 23319 353 16 , , , 23319 353 17 A a DT 23319 353 18 B B NNP 23319 353 19 and and CC 23319 353 20 C C NNP 23319 353 21 are be VBP 23319 353 22 each each DT 23319 353 23 a a DT 23319 353 24 semicircle semicircle NN 23319 353 25 . . . 23319 354 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 354 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 354 3 : : : 23319 354 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 354 5 . . . 23319 355 1 52 52 CD 23319 355 2 . . . 23319 355 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 356 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 356 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 356 3 : : : 23319 356 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 356 5 . . . 23319 357 1 53 53 CD 23319 357 2 . . . 23319 357 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 358 1 The the DT 23319 358 2 point point NN 23319 358 3 from from IN 23319 358 4 which which WDT 23319 358 5 a a DT 23319 358 6 circle circle NN 23319 358 7 or or CC 23319 358 8 arc arc NN 23319 358 9 of of IN 23319 358 10 a a DT 23319 358 11 circle circle NN 23319 358 12 is be VBZ 23319 358 13 drawn draw VBN 23319 358 14 is be VBZ 23319 358 15 termed term VBN 23319 358 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 358 17 centre centre NN 23319 358 18 . . . 23319 359 1 The the DT 23319 359 2 line line NN 23319 359 3 representing represent VBG 23319 359 4 the the DT 23319 359 5 centre centre NN 23319 359 6 of of IN 23319 359 7 a a DT 23319 359 8 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 359 9 is be VBZ 23319 359 10 termed term VBN 23319 359 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 359 12 axis axi NNS 23319 359 13 ; ; : 23319 359 14 thus thus RB 23319 359 15 , , , 23319 359 16 in in IN 23319 359 17 Figure Figure NNP 23319 359 18 53 53 CD 23319 359 19 , , , 23319 359 20 dot dot NN 23319 359 21 _ _ NNP 23319 359 22 d d NNP 23319 359 23 _ _ NNP 23319 359 24 represents represent VBZ 23319 359 25 the the DT 23319 359 26 centre centre NN 23319 359 27 of of IN 23319 359 28 the the DT 23319 359 29 circle circle NN 23319 359 30 , , , 23319 359 31 and and CC 23319 359 32 line line NN 23319 359 33 _ _ NNP 23319 359 34 b b NNP 23319 359 35 b b NNP 23319 359 36 _ _ NNP 23319 359 37 the the DT 23319 359 38 axial axial JJ 23319 359 39 line line NN 23319 359 40 of of IN 23319 359 41 the the DT 23319 359 42 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 359 43 . . . 23319 360 1 To to TO 23319 360 2 draw draw VB 23319 360 3 a a DT 23319 360 4 circle circle NN 23319 360 5 that that WDT 23319 360 6 shall shall MD 23319 360 7 pass pass VB 23319 360 8 through through RP 23319 360 9 any any DT 23319 360 10 three three CD 23319 360 11 given give VBN 23319 360 12 points point NNS 23319 360 13 : : : 23319 360 14 Let let VB 23319 360 15 A a DT 23319 360 16 B b NN 23319 360 17 and and CC 23319 360 18 C C NNP 23319 360 19 in in IN 23319 360 20 Figure Figure NNP 23319 360 21 54 54 CD 23319 360 22 be be VB 23319 360 23 the the DT 23319 360 24 points point NNS 23319 360 25 through through IN 23319 360 26 which which WDT 23319 360 27 the the DT 23319 360 28 circumference circumference NN 23319 360 29 of of IN 23319 360 30 a a DT 23319 360 31 circle circle NN 23319 360 32 is be VBZ 23319 360 33 to to TO 23319 360 34 pass pass VB 23319 360 35 . . . 23319 361 1 Draw draw VB 23319 361 2 line line NN 23319 361 3 D d NN 23319 361 4 connecting connect VBG 23319 361 5 A a NN 23319 361 6 to to IN 23319 361 7 C c NN 23319 361 8 , , , 23319 361 9 and and CC 23319 361 10 line line NN 23319 361 11 E e NN 23319 361 12 connecting connect VBG 23319 361 13 B b NN 23319 361 14 to to IN 23319 361 15 C. C. NNP 23319 361 16 Bisect Bisect NNP 23319 361 17 D D NNP 23319 361 18 in in IN 23319 361 19 F F NNP 23319 361 20 and and CC 23319 361 21 E E NNP 23319 361 22 in in IN 23319 361 23 G. G. NNP 23319 361 24 From from IN 23319 361 25 F F NNP 23319 361 26 as as IN 23319 361 27 a a DT 23319 361 28 centre centre NN 23319 361 29 draw draw VBP 23319 361 30 the the DT 23319 361 31 semicircle semicircle NN 23319 361 32 O o UH 23319 361 33 , , , 23319 361 34 and and CC 23319 361 35 from from IN 23319 361 36 G G NNP 23319 361 37 as as IN 23319 361 38 a a DT 23319 361 39 centre centre NN 23319 361 40 draw draw VBP 23319 361 41 the the DT 23319 361 42 semicircle semicircle NN 23319 361 43 P p NN 23319 361 44 ; ; : 23319 361 45 these these DT 23319 361 46 two two CD 23319 361 47 semicircles semicircle NNS 23319 361 48 meeting meet VBG 23319 361 49 the the DT 23319 361 50 two two CD 23319 361 51 ends end NNS 23319 361 52 of of IN 23319 361 53 the the DT 23319 361 54 respective respective JJ 23319 361 55 lines line NNS 23319 361 56 D D NNP 23319 361 57 E. E. NNP 23319 361 58 From from IN 23319 361 59 B B NNP 23319 361 60 as as IN 23319 361 61 a a DT 23319 361 62 centre centre NN 23319 361 63 draw draw VBP 23319 361 64 arc arc NNP 23319 361 65 H H NNP 23319 361 66 , , , 23319 361 67 and and CC 23319 361 68 from from IN 23319 361 69 C C NNP 23319 361 70 the the DT 23319 361 71 arc arc NN 23319 361 72 I I NNP 23319 361 73 , , , 23319 361 74 bisecting bisect VBG 23319 361 75 P p NN 23319 361 76 in in IN 23319 361 77 J. J. NNP 23319 362 1 From from IN 23319 362 2 A A NNP 23319 362 3 as as IN 23319 362 4 a a DT 23319 362 5 centre centre NN 23319 362 6 draw draw VBP 23319 362 7 arc arc NNP 23319 362 8 K K NNP 23319 362 9 , , , 23319 362 10 and and CC 23319 362 11 from from IN 23319 362 12 C C NNP 23319 362 13 the the DT 23319 362 14 arc arc NNP 23319 362 15 L L NNP 23319 362 16 , , , 23319 362 17 bisecting bisect VBG 23319 362 18 the the DT 23319 362 19 semicircle semicircle NN 23319 362 20 O o NN 23319 362 21 in in IN 23319 362 22 M. M. NNP 23319 362 23 Draw Draw NNP 23319 362 24 a a DT 23319 362 25 line line NN 23319 362 26 passing pass VBG 23319 362 27 through through IN 23319 362 28 M M NNP 23319 362 29 and and CC 23319 362 30 F F NNP 23319 362 31 , , , 23319 362 32 and and CC 23319 362 33 a a DT 23319 362 34 line line NN 23319 362 35 passing pass VBG 23319 362 36 through through IN 23319 362 37 J J NNP 23319 362 38 and and CC 23319 362 39 Q Q NNP 23319 362 40 , , , 23319 362 41 and and CC 23319 362 42 where where WRB 23319 362 43 these these DT 23319 362 44 two two CD 23319 362 45 lines line NNS 23319 362 46 intersect intersect VBP 23319 362 47 , , , 23319 362 48 as as IN 23319 362 49 at at IN 23319 362 50 Q Q NNP 23319 362 51 , , , 23319 362 52 is be VBZ 23319 362 53 the the DT 23319 362 54 centre centre NN 23319 362 55 of of IN 23319 362 56 a a DT 23319 362 57 circle circle NN 23319 362 58 R r NN 23319 362 59 that that WDT 23319 362 60 will will MD 23319 362 61 pass pass VB 23319 362 62 through through RP 23319 362 63 all all DT 23319 362 64 three three CD 23319 362 65 of of IN 23319 362 66 the the DT 23319 362 67 points point NNS 23319 362 68 A a DT 23319 362 69 B B NNP 23319 362 70 and and CC 23319 362 71 C. C. NNP 23319 362 72 [ [ -LRB- 23319 362 73 Illustration illustration NN 23319 362 74 : : : 23319 362 75 Fig Fig NNP 23319 362 76 . . . 23319 363 1 54 54 CD 23319 363 2 . . . 23319 363 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 364 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 364 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 364 3 : : : 23319 364 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 364 5 . . . 23319 365 1 55 55 CD 23319 365 2 . . . 23319 365 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 366 1 To to TO 23319 366 2 find find VB 23319 366 3 the the DT 23319 366 4 centre centre NN 23319 366 5 from from IN 23319 366 6 which which WDT 23319 366 7 an an DT 23319 366 8 arc arc NN 23319 366 9 of of IN 23319 366 10 a a DT 23319 366 11 circle circle NN 23319 366 12 has have VBZ 23319 366 13 been be VBN 23319 366 14 struck strike VBN 23319 366 15 : : : 23319 366 16 Let let VB 23319 366 17 A a DT 23319 366 18 A a NN 23319 366 19 in in IN 23319 366 20 Figure figure NN 23319 366 21 55 55 CD 23319 366 22 be be VB 23319 366 23 the the DT 23319 366 24 arc arc NN 23319 366 25 whose whose WP$ 23319 366 26 centre centre NN 23319 366 27 is be VBZ 23319 366 28 to to TO 23319 366 29 be be VB 23319 366 30 found find VBN 23319 366 31 . . . 23319 367 1 From from IN 23319 367 2 the the DT 23319 367 3 extreme extreme JJ 23319 367 4 ends end NNS 23319 367 5 of of IN 23319 367 6 the the DT 23319 367 7 arc arc NNP 23319 367 8 bisect bisect NNP 23319 367 9 it -PRON- PRP 23319 367 10 in in IN 23319 367 11 B. B. NNP 23319 368 1 From from IN 23319 368 2 end end NN 23319 368 3 A a DT 23319 368 4 draw draw NN 23319 368 5 the the DT 23319 368 6 arc arc NN 23319 368 7 C C NNP 23319 368 8 , , , 23319 368 9 and and CC 23319 368 10 from from IN 23319 368 11 B B NNP 23319 368 12 the the DT 23319 368 13 arc arc NN 23319 368 14 D. D. NNP 23319 368 15 Then then RB 23319 368 16 from from IN 23319 368 17 the the DT 23319 368 18 end end NN 23319 368 19 A a DT 23319 368 20 draw draw NN 23319 368 21 arc arc NN 23319 368 22 G g NN 23319 368 23 , , , 23319 368 24 and and CC 23319 368 25 from from IN 23319 368 26 B B NNP 23319 368 27 the the DT 23319 368 28 arc arc NN 23319 368 29 F. F. NNP 23319 368 30 Draw Draw NNP 23319 368 31 line line NN 23319 368 32 H h NN 23319 368 33 passing pass VBG 23319 368 34 through through IN 23319 368 35 the the DT 23319 368 36 two two CD 23319 368 37 points point NNS 23319 368 38 of of IN 23319 368 39 intersections intersection NNS 23319 368 40 of of IN 23319 368 41 arcs arcs NNP 23319 368 42 C c NN 23319 368 43 D d NN 23319 368 44 , , , 23319 368 45 and and CC 23319 368 46 line line NN 23319 368 47 I -PRON- PRP 23319 368 48 passing pass VBG 23319 368 49 through through IN 23319 368 50 the the DT 23319 368 51 two two CD 23319 368 52 points point NNS 23319 368 53 of of IN 23319 368 54 intersection intersection NN 23319 368 55 of of IN 23319 368 56 F F NNP 23319 368 57 G G NNP 23319 368 58 , , , 23319 368 59 and and CC 23319 368 60 where where WRB 23319 368 61 H h NN 23319 368 62 and and CC 23319 368 63 I -PRON- PRP 23319 368 64 meet meet VBP 23319 368 65 , , , 23319 368 66 as as IN 23319 368 67 at at IN 23319 368 68 J J NNP 23319 368 69 , , , 23319 368 70 is be VBZ 23319 368 71 the the DT 23319 368 72 centre centre NN 23319 368 73 from from IN 23319 368 74 which which WDT 23319 368 75 the the DT 23319 368 76 arc arc NN 23319 368 77 was be VBD 23319 368 78 drawn draw VBN 23319 368 79 . . . 23319 369 1 A a DT 23319 369 2 degree degree NN 23319 369 3 of of IN 23319 369 4 a a DT 23319 369 5 circle circle NN 23319 369 6 is be VBZ 23319 369 7 the the DT 23319 369 8 1/360 1/360 CD 23319 369 9 part part NN 23319 369 10 of of IN 23319 369 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 369 12 circumference circumference NN 23319 369 13 . . . 23319 370 1 The the DT 23319 370 2 whole whole JJ 23319 370 3 circumference circumference NN 23319 370 4 is be VBZ 23319 370 5 supposed suppose VBN 23319 370 6 to to TO 23319 370 7 be be VB 23319 370 8 divided divide VBN 23319 370 9 into into IN 23319 370 10 360 360 CD 23319 370 11 equal equal JJ 23319 370 12 divisions division NNS 23319 370 13 , , , 23319 370 14 which which WDT 23319 370 15 are be VBP 23319 370 16 called call VBN 23319 370 17 the the DT 23319 370 18 degrees degree NNS 23319 370 19 of of IN 23319 370 20 a a DT 23319 370 21 circle circle NN 23319 370 22 ; ; : 23319 370 23 but but CC 23319 370 24 , , , 23319 370 25 as as IN 23319 370 26 one one CD 23319 370 27 - - HYPH 23319 370 28 half half NN 23319 370 29 of of IN 23319 370 30 the the DT 23319 370 31 circle circle NN 23319 370 32 is be VBZ 23319 370 33 simply simply RB 23319 370 34 a a DT 23319 370 35 repetition repetition NN 23319 370 36 of of IN 23319 370 37 the the DT 23319 370 38 other other JJ 23319 370 39 half half NN 23319 370 40 , , , 23319 370 41 it -PRON- PRP 23319 370 42 is be VBZ 23319 370 43 not not RB 23319 370 44 necessary necessary JJ 23319 370 45 for for IN 23319 370 46 mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 370 47 purposes purpose NNS 23319 370 48 to to TO 23319 370 49 deal deal VB 23319 370 50 with with IN 23319 370 51 more more JJR 23319 370 52 than than IN 23319 370 53 one one CD 23319 370 54 - - HYPH 23319 370 55 half half NN 23319 370 56 , , , 23319 370 57 as as IN 23319 370 58 is be VBZ 23319 370 59 done do VBN 23319 370 60 in in IN 23319 370 61 Figure Figure NNP 23319 370 62 56 56 CD 23319 370 63 . . . 23319 371 1 As as IN 23319 371 2 the the DT 23319 371 3 whole whole JJ 23319 371 4 circle circle NN 23319 371 5 contains contain VBZ 23319 371 6 360 360 CD 23319 371 7 degrees degree NNS 23319 371 8 , , , 23319 371 9 half half NN 23319 371 10 of of IN 23319 371 11 it -PRON- PRP 23319 371 12 will will MD 23319 371 13 contain contain VB 23319 371 14 one one CD 23319 371 15 - - HYPH 23319 371 16 half half NN 23319 371 17 of of IN 23319 371 18 that that DT 23319 371 19 number number NN 23319 371 20 , , , 23319 371 21 or or CC 23319 371 22 180 180 CD 23319 371 23 ; ; : 23319 371 24 a a DT 23319 371 25 quarter quarter NN 23319 371 26 will will MD 23319 371 27 contain contain VB 23319 371 28 90 90 CD 23319 371 29 , , , 23319 371 30 and and CC 23319 371 31 an an DT 23319 371 32 eighth eighth JJ 23319 371 33 will will MD 23319 371 34 contain contain VB 23319 371 35 45 45 CD 23319 371 36 degrees degree NNS 23319 371 37 . . . 23319 372 1 In in IN 23319 372 2 the the DT 23319 372 3 protractors protractor NNS 23319 372 4 ( ( -LRB- 23319 372 5 as as IN 23319 372 6 the the DT 23319 372 7 instruments instrument NNS 23319 372 8 having have VBG 23319 372 9 the the DT 23319 372 10 degrees degree NNS 23319 372 11 of of IN 23319 372 12 a a DT 23319 372 13 circle circle NN 23319 372 14 marked mark VBN 23319 372 15 on on IN 23319 372 16 them -PRON- PRP 23319 372 17 are be VBP 23319 372 18 termed term VBN 23319 372 19 ) ) -RRB- 23319 372 20 made make VBN 23319 372 21 for for IN 23319 372 22 sale sale NN 23319 372 23 the the DT 23319 372 24 edges edge NNS 23319 372 25 of of IN 23319 372 26 the the DT 23319 372 27 half half JJ 23319 372 28 - - HYPH 23319 372 29 circle circle NN 23319 372 30 are be VBP 23319 372 31 marked mark VBN 23319 372 32 off off RP 23319 372 33 into into IN 23319 372 34 degrees degree NNS 23319 372 35 and and CC 23319 372 36 half half JJ 23319 372 37 - - HYPH 23319 372 38 degrees degree NNS 23319 372 39 ; ; : 23319 372 40 but but CC 23319 372 41 it -PRON- PRP 23319 372 42 is be VBZ 23319 372 43 sufficient sufficient JJ 23319 372 44 for for IN 23319 372 45 the the DT 23319 372 46 purpose purpose NN 23319 372 47 of of IN 23319 372 48 this this DT 23319 372 49 explanation explanation NN 23319 372 50 to to TO 23319 372 51 divide divide VB 23319 372 52 off off RP 23319 372 53 one one CD 23319 372 54 quarter quarter NN 23319 372 55 by by IN 23319 372 56 lines line NNS 23319 372 57 10 10 CD 23319 372 58 degrees degree NNS 23319 372 59 apart apart RB 23319 372 60 , , , 23319 372 61 and and CC 23319 372 62 the the DT 23319 372 63 other other JJ 23319 372 64 by by IN 23319 372 65 lines line NNS 23319 372 66 5 5 CD 23319 372 67 degrees degree NNS 23319 372 68 apart apart RB 23319 372 69 . . . 23319 373 1 The the DT 23319 373 2 diameter diameter NN 23319 373 3 of of IN 23319 373 4 the the DT 23319 373 5 circle circle NN 23319 373 6 obviously obviously RB 23319 373 7 makes make VBZ 23319 373 8 no no DT 23319 373 9 difference difference NN 23319 373 10 in in IN 23319 373 11 the the DT 23319 373 12 number number NN 23319 373 13 of of IN 23319 373 14 decrees decree NNS 23319 373 15 contained contain VBN 23319 373 16 in in IN 23319 373 17 any any DT 23319 373 18 portion portion NN 23319 373 19 of of IN 23319 373 20 it -PRON- PRP 23319 373 21 . . . 23319 374 1 Thus thus RB 23319 374 2 , , , 23319 374 3 in in IN 23319 374 4 the the DT 23319 374 5 quarter quarter NN 23319 374 6 from from IN 23319 374 7 0 0 CD 23319 374 8 to to IN 23319 374 9 90 90 CD 23319 374 10 , , , 23319 374 11 there there EX 23319 374 12 are be VBP 23319 374 13 90 90 CD 23319 374 14 degrees degree NNS 23319 374 15 , , , 23319 374 16 as as IN 23319 374 17 marked mark VBN 23319 374 18 ; ; : 23319 374 19 but but CC 23319 374 20 suppose suppose VB 23319 374 21 the the DT 23319 374 22 diameter diameter NN 23319 374 23 of of IN 23319 374 24 the the DT 23319 374 25 circle circle NN 23319 374 26 were be VBD 23319 374 27 that that DT 23319 374 28 of of IN 23319 374 29 inner inner JJ 23319 374 30 circle circle NN 23319 374 31 _ _ NNP 23319 374 32 d d NNP 23319 374 33 _ _ NNP 23319 374 34 , , , 23319 374 35 and and CC 23319 374 36 one one CD 23319 374 37 - - HYPH 23319 374 38 quarter quarter NN 23319 374 39 of of IN 23319 374 40 it -PRON- PRP 23319 374 41 would would MD 23319 374 42 still still RB 23319 374 43 contain contain VB 23319 374 44 90 90 CD 23319 374 45 degrees degree NNS 23319 374 46 . . . 23319 375 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 375 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 375 3 : : : 23319 375 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 375 5 . . . 23319 376 1 56 56 CD 23319 376 2 . . . 23319 376 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 377 1 So so RB 23319 377 2 , , , 23319 377 3 likewise likewise RB 23319 377 4 , , , 23319 377 5 the the DT 23319 377 6 degrees degree NNS 23319 377 7 of of IN 23319 377 8 one one CD 23319 377 9 line line NN 23319 377 10 to to IN 23319 377 11 another another DT 23319 377 12 are be VBP 23319 377 13 not not RB 23319 377 14 always always RB 23319 377 15 taken take VBN 23319 377 16 from from IN 23319 377 17 one one CD 23319 377 18 point point NN 23319 377 19 , , , 23319 377 20 as as IN 23319 377 21 from from IN 23319 377 22 the the DT 23319 377 23 point point NN 23319 377 24 O o UH 23319 377 25 , , , 23319 377 26 but but CC 23319 377 27 from from IN 23319 377 28 any any DT 23319 377 29 one one CD 23319 377 30 line line NN 23319 377 31 to to IN 23319 377 32 another another DT 23319 377 33 . . . 23319 378 1 Thus thus RB 23319 378 2 the the DT 23319 378 3 line line NN 23319 378 4 marked mark VBD 23319 378 5 120 120 CD 23319 378 6 is be VBZ 23319 378 7 60 60 CD 23319 378 8 degrees degree NNS 23319 378 9 from from IN 23319 378 10 line line NN 23319 378 11 180 180 CD 23319 378 12 , , , 23319 378 13 or or CC 23319 378 14 line line NN 23319 378 15 90 90 CD 23319 378 16 is be VBZ 23319 378 17 60 60 CD 23319 378 18 degrees degree NNS 23319 378 19 from from IN 23319 378 20 line line NN 23319 378 21 150 150 CD 23319 378 22 . . . 23319 379 1 Similarly similarly RB 23319 379 2 in in IN 23319 379 3 the the DT 23319 379 4 other other JJ 23319 379 5 quarter quarter NN 23319 379 6 of of IN 23319 379 7 the the DT 23319 379 8 circle circle NN 23319 379 9 60 60 CD 23319 379 10 degrees degree NNS 23319 379 11 are be VBP 23319 379 12 marked mark VBN 23319 379 13 . . . 23319 380 1 This this DT 23319 380 2 may may MD 23319 380 3 be be VB 23319 380 4 explained explain VBN 23319 380 5 further further RB 23319 380 6 by by IN 23319 380 7 stating state VBG 23319 380 8 that that IN 23319 380 9 the the DT 23319 380 10 point point NN 23319 380 11 O o NN 23319 380 12 or or CC 23319 380 13 zero zero CD 23319 380 14 may may MD 23319 380 15 be be VB 23319 380 16 situated situate VBN 23319 380 17 at at IN 23319 380 18 the the DT 23319 380 19 point point NN 23319 380 20 from from IN 23319 380 21 which which WDT 23319 380 22 the the DT 23319 380 23 degrees degree NNS 23319 380 24 of of IN 23319 380 25 angle angle NN 23319 380 26 are be VBP 23319 380 27 to to TO 23319 380 28 be be VB 23319 380 29 taken take VBN 23319 380 30 . . . 23319 381 1 Here here RB 23319 381 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 381 3 may may MD 23319 381 4 be be VB 23319 381 5 remarked remark VBN 23319 381 6 that that IN 23319 381 7 , , , 23319 381 8 to to TO 23319 381 9 save save VB 23319 381 10 writing write VBG 23319 381 11 the the DT 23319 381 12 word word NN 23319 381 13 " " `` 23319 381 14 degrees degree NNS 23319 381 15 , , , 23319 381 16 " " '' 23319 381 17 it -PRON- PRP 23319 381 18 is be VBZ 23319 381 19 usual usual JJ 23319 381 20 to to TO 23319 381 21 place place VB 23319 381 22 on on IN 23319 381 23 the the DT 23319 381 24 right right NN 23319 381 25 and and CC 23319 381 26 above above IN 23319 381 27 the the DT 23319 381 28 figures figure NNS 23319 381 29 a a DT 23319 381 30 small small JJ 23319 381 31  â NN 23319 381 32 ° ° NNS 23319 381 33 , , , 23319 381 34 as as IN 23319 381 35 is be VBZ 23319 381 36 done do VBN 23319 381 37 in in IN 23319 381 38 Figure Figure NNP 23319 381 39 56 56 CD 23319 381 40 , , , 23319 381 41 the the DT 23319 381 42 60 60 NNP 23319 381 43 ° ° , 23319 381 44 meaning mean VBG 23319 381 45 sixty sixty CD 23319 381 46 degrees degree NNS 23319 381 47 , , , 23319 381 48 the the DT 23319 381 49   NNP 23319 381 50 ° ° NNS 23319 381 51 , , , 23319 381 52 of of IN 23319 381 53 course course NN 23319 381 54 , , , 23319 381 55 standing stand VBG 23319 381 56 for for IN 23319 381 57 degrees degree NNS 23319 381 58 . . . 23319 382 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 382 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 382 3 : : : 23319 382 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 382 5 . . . 23319 383 1 57 57 CD 23319 383 2 . . . 23319 383 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 384 1 Suppose suppose VB 23319 384 2 , , , 23319 384 3 then then RB 23319 384 4 , , , 23319 384 5 we -PRON- PRP 23319 384 6 are be VBP 23319 384 7 given give VBN 23319 384 8 two two CD 23319 384 9 lines line NNS 23319 384 10 , , , 23319 384 11 as as IN 23319 384 12 _ _ NNP 23319 384 13 a a DT 23319 384 14 _ _ NNP 23319 384 15 and and CC 23319 384 16 _ _ NNP 23319 384 17 b b NNP 23319 384 18 _ _ NNP 23319 384 19 in in IN 23319 384 20 Figure Figure NNP 23319 384 21 57 57 CD 23319 384 22 , , , 23319 384 23 and and CC 23319 384 24 are be VBP 23319 384 25 required require VBN 23319 384 26 to to TO 23319 384 27 find find VB 23319 384 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 384 29 angle angle NN 23319 384 30 one one CD 23319 384 31 to to IN 23319 384 32 the the DT 23319 384 33 other other JJ 23319 384 34 . . . 23319 385 1 Then then RB 23319 385 2 , , , 23319 385 3 if if IN 23319 385 4 we -PRON- PRP 23319 385 5 have have VBP 23319 385 6 a a DT 23319 385 7 protractor protractor NN 23319 385 8 , , , 23319 385 9 we -PRON- PRP 23319 385 10 may may MD 23319 385 11 apply apply VB 23319 385 12 it -PRON- PRP 23319 385 13 to to IN 23319 385 14 the the DT 23319 385 15 lines line NNS 23319 385 16 and and CC 23319 385 17 see see VB 23319 385 18 how how WRB 23319 385 19 many many JJ 23319 385 20 degrees degree NNS 23319 385 21 of of IN 23319 385 22 angle angle NN 23319 385 23 they -PRON- PRP 23319 385 24 contain contain VBP 23319 385 25 . . . 23319 386 1 This this DT 23319 386 2 word word NN 23319 386 3 " " `` 23319 386 4 contain contain NN 23319 386 5 " " '' 23319 386 6 means mean VBZ 23319 386 7 how how WRB 23319 386 8 many many JJ 23319 386 9 degrees degree NNS 23319 386 10 of of IN 23319 386 11 angle angle NN 23319 386 12 there there EX 23319 386 13 are be VBP 23319 386 14 between between IN 23319 386 15 the the DT 23319 386 16 lines line NNS 23319 386 17 , , , 23319 386 18 which which WDT 23319 386 19 , , , 23319 386 20 in in IN 23319 386 21 the the DT 23319 386 22 absence absence NN 23319 386 23 of of IN 23319 386 24 a a DT 23319 386 25 protractor protractor NN 23319 386 26 , , , 23319 386 27 we -PRON- PRP 23319 386 28 may may MD 23319 386 29 find find VB 23319 386 30 by by IN 23319 386 31 prolonging prolong VBG 23319 386 32 the the DT 23319 386 33 lines line NNS 23319 386 34 until until IN 23319 386 35 they -PRON- PRP 23319 386 36 meet meet VBP 23319 386 37 in in IN 23319 386 38 a a DT 23319 386 39 point point NN 23319 386 40 as as IN 23319 386 41 at at IN 23319 386 42 _ _ NNP 23319 386 43 c c NNP 23319 386 44 _ _ NNP 23319 386 45 . . . 23319 387 1 From from IN 23319 387 2 this this DT 23319 387 3 point point NN 23319 387 4 as as IN 23319 387 5 a a DT 23319 387 6 centre centre NN 23319 387 7 we -PRON- PRP 23319 387 8 draw draw VBP 23319 387 9 a a DT 23319 387 10 circle circle NN 23319 387 11 D d NN 23319 387 12 , , , 23319 387 13 passing pass VBG 23319 387 14 through through IN 23319 387 15 both both DT 23319 387 16 lines line NNS 23319 387 17 _ _ NNP 23319 387 18 a a DT 23319 387 19 _ _ NNP 23319 387 20 , , , 23319 387 21 _ _ NNP 23319 387 22 b b NNP 23319 387 23 _ _ NNP 23319 387 24 . . . 23319 388 1 All all DT 23319 388 2 we -PRON- PRP 23319 388 3 now now RB 23319 388 4 have have VBP 23319 388 5 to to TO 23319 388 6 do do VB 23319 388 7 is be VBZ 23319 388 8 to to TO 23319 388 9 find find VB 23319 388 10 what what WP 23319 388 11 part part NN 23319 388 12 , , , 23319 388 13 or or CC 23319 388 14 how how WRB 23319 388 15 much much JJ 23319 388 16 of of IN 23319 388 17 the the DT 23319 388 18 circumference circumference NN 23319 388 19 , , , 23319 388 20 of of IN 23319 388 21 the the DT 23319 388 22 circle circle NN 23319 388 23 is be VBZ 23319 388 24 enclosed enclose VBN 23319 388 25 within within IN 23319 388 26 the the DT 23319 388 27 two two CD 23319 388 28 lines line NNS 23319 388 29 . . . 23319 389 1 In in IN 23319 389 2 the the DT 23319 389 3 example example NN 23319 389 4 we -PRON- PRP 23319 389 5 find find VBP 23319 389 6 it -PRON- PRP 23319 389 7 is be VBZ 23319 389 8 the the DT 23319 389 9 one one CD 23319 389 10 - - HYPH 23319 389 11 twelfth twelfth NN 23319 389 12 part part NN 23319 389 13 ; ; : 23319 389 14 hence hence RB 23319 389 15 the the DT 23319 389 16 lines line NNS 23319 389 17 are be VBP 23319 389 18 30 30 CD 23319 389 19 degrees degree NNS 23319 389 20 apart apart RB 23319 389 21 , , , 23319 389 22 for for CC 23319 389 23 , , , 23319 389 24 as as IN 23319 389 25 the the DT 23319 389 26 whole whole JJ 23319 389 27 circle circle NN 23319 389 28 contains contain VBZ 23319 389 29 360 360 CD 23319 389 30 , , , 23319 389 31 then then RB 23319 389 32 one one CD 23319 389 33 - - HYPH 23319 389 34 twelfth twelfth NN 23319 389 35 must must MD 23319 389 36 contain contain VB 23319 389 37 30 30 CD 23319 389 38 , , , 23319 389 39 because because IN 23319 389 40 360÷12 360÷12 NNP 23319 389 41 = = SYM 23319 389 42 30 30 CD 23319 389 43 . . . 23319 390 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 390 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 390 3 : : : 23319 390 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 390 5 . . . 23319 391 1 58 58 CD 23319 391 2 . . . 23319 391 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 392 1 If if IN 23319 392 2 we -PRON- PRP 23319 392 3 have have VBP 23319 392 4 three three CD 23319 392 5 lines line NNS 23319 392 6 , , , 23319 392 7 as as IN 23319 392 8 lines line NNS 23319 392 9 A a DT 23319 392 10 B B NNP 23319 392 11 and and CC 23319 392 12 C C NNP 23319 392 13 in in IN 23319 392 14 Figure Figure NNP 23319 392 15 58 58 CD 23319 392 16 , , , 23319 392 17 we -PRON- PRP 23319 392 18 may may MD 23319 392 19 find find VB 23319 392 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 392 21 angles angle NNS 23319 392 22 one one CD 23319 392 23 to to IN 23319 392 24 the the DT 23319 392 25 other other JJ 23319 392 26 by by IN 23319 392 27 projecting project VBG 23319 392 28 or or CC 23319 392 29 prolonging prolong VBG 23319 392 30 the the DT 23319 392 31 lines line NNS 23319 392 32 until until IN 23319 392 33 they -PRON- PRP 23319 392 34 meet meet VBP 23319 392 35 as as IN 23319 392 36 at at IN 23319 392 37 points point NNS 23319 392 38 D D NNP 23319 392 39 , , , 23319 392 40 E e NN 23319 392 41 , , , 23319 392 42 and and CC 23319 392 43 F F NNP 23319 392 44 , , , 23319 392 45 and and CC 23319 392 46 use use VB 23319 392 47 these these DT 23319 392 48 points point NNS 23319 392 49 as as IN 23319 392 50 the the DT 23319 392 51 centres centre NNS 23319 392 52 wherefrom wherefrom VBP 23319 392 53 to to TO 23319 392 54 mark mark VB 23319 392 55 circles circle NNS 23319 392 56 as as IN 23319 392 57 G g NN 23319 392 58 , , , 23319 392 59 H h NN 23319 392 60 , , , 23319 392 61 and and CC 23319 392 62 I. i. NN 23319 393 1 Then then RB 23319 393 2 , , , 23319 393 3 from from IN 23319 393 4 circle circle NN 23319 393 5 H h NN 23319 393 6 , , , 23319 393 7 we -PRON- PRP 23319 393 8 may may MD 23319 393 9 , , , 23319 393 10 by by IN 23319 393 11 dividing divide VBG 23319 393 12 it -PRON- PRP 23319 393 13 , , , 23319 393 14 obtain obtain VB 23319 393 15 the the DT 23319 393 16 angle angle NN 23319 393 17 of of IN 23319 393 18 A a NN 23319 393 19 to to IN 23319 393 20 B b NN 23319 393 21 or or CC 23319 393 22 of of IN 23319 393 23 B b NN 23319 393 24 to to IN 23319 393 25 A. a. NN 23319 394 1 By by IN 23319 394 2 dividing divide VBG 23319 394 3 circle circle NN 23319 394 4 I -PRON- PRP 23319 394 5 we -PRON- PRP 23319 394 6 may may MD 23319 394 7 obtain obtain VB 23319 394 8 the the DT 23319 394 9 angle angle NN 23319 394 10 of of IN 23319 394 11 A a NN 23319 394 12 to to IN 23319 394 13 C c NN 23319 394 14 or or CC 23319 394 15 of of IN 23319 394 16 C C NNP 23319 394 17 to to IN 23319 394 18 A A NNP 23319 394 19 , , , 23319 394 20 and and CC 23319 394 21 by by IN 23319 394 22 dividing divide VBG 23319 394 23 circle circle NN 23319 394 24 G g NN 23319 394 25 we -PRON- PRP 23319 394 26 may may MD 23319 394 27 obtain obtain VB 23319 394 28 the the DT 23319 394 29 angle angle NN 23319 394 30 of of IN 23319 394 31 B b NN 23319 394 32 to to IN 23319 394 33 C C NNP 23319 394 34 or or CC 23319 394 35 of of IN 23319 394 36 C C NNP 23319 394 37 to to IN 23319 394 38 B. B. NNP 23319 395 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 395 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 395 3 : : : 23319 395 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 395 5 . . . 23319 396 1 59 59 CD 23319 396 2 . . . 23319 396 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 397 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 397 2 may may MD 23319 397 3 happen happen VB 23319 397 4 , , , 23319 397 5 and and CC 23319 397 6 , , , 23319 397 7 indeed indeed RB 23319 397 8 , , , 23319 397 9 generally generally RB 23319 397 10 will will MD 23319 397 11 do do VB 23319 397 12 so so RB 23319 397 13 , , , 23319 397 14 that that IN 23319 397 15 the the DT 23319 397 16 first first JJ 23319 397 17 attempt attempt NN 23319 397 18 will will MD 23319 397 19 not not RB 23319 397 20 succeed succeed VB 23319 397 21 , , , 23319 397 22 because because IN 23319 397 23 the the DT 23319 397 24 distance distance NN 23319 397 25 between between IN 23319 397 26 the the DT 23319 397 27 lines line NNS 23319 397 28 measured measure VBN 23319 397 29 , , , 23319 397 30 or or CC 23319 397 31 the the DT 23319 397 32 arc arc NN 23319 397 33 of of IN 23319 397 34 the the DT 23319 397 35 circle circle NN 23319 397 36 , , , 23319 397 37 will will MD 23319 397 38 not not RB 23319 397 39 divide divide VB 23319 397 40 the the DT 23319 397 41 circle circle NN 23319 397 42 without without IN 23319 397 43 having have VBG 23319 397 44 the the DT 23319 397 45 last last JJ 23319 397 46 division division NN 23319 397 47 either either CC 23319 397 48 too too RB 23319 397 49 long long JJ 23319 397 50 or or CC 23319 397 51 too too RB 23319 397 52 short short JJ 23319 397 53 , , , 23319 397 54 in in IN 23319 397 55 which which WDT 23319 397 56 case case NN 23319 397 57 the the DT 23319 397 58 circle circle NN 23319 397 59 may may MD 23319 397 60 be be VB 23319 397 61 divided divide VBN 23319 397 62 as as IN 23319 397 63 follows follow VBZ 23319 397 64 : : : 23319 397 65 The the DT 23319 397 66 compasses compass NNS 23319 397 67 set set VBN 23319 397 68 to to IN 23319 397 69 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 397 70 radius radius NN 23319 397 71 , , , 23319 397 72 or or CC 23319 397 73 half half PDT 23319 397 74 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 397 75 diameter diameter NN 23319 397 76 , , , 23319 397 77 will will MD 23319 397 78 divide divide VB 23319 397 79 the the DT 23319 397 80 circle circle NN 23319 397 81 into into IN 23319 397 82 6 6 CD 23319 397 83 equal equal JJ 23319 397 84 divisions division NNS 23319 397 85 , , , 23319 397 86 and and CC 23319 397 87 each each DT 23319 397 88 of of IN 23319 397 89 these these DT 23319 397 90 divisions division NNS 23319 397 91 will will MD 23319 397 92 contain contain VB 23319 397 93 60 60 CD 23319 397 94 degrees degree NNS 23319 397 95 of of IN 23319 397 96 angle angle NN 23319 397 97 , , , 23319 397 98 because because IN 23319 397 99 360 360 CD 23319 397 100 ( ( -LRB- 23319 397 101 the the DT 23319 397 102 number number NN 23319 397 103 of of IN 23319 397 104 degrees degree NNS 23319 397 105 in in IN 23319 397 106 the the DT 23319 397 107 whole whole JJ 23319 397 108 circle circle NN 23319 397 109 ) ) -RRB- 23319 397 110 ÷6 ÷6 NNP 23319 397 111 ( ( -LRB- 23319 397 112 the the DT 23319 397 113 number number NN 23319 397 114 of of IN 23319 397 115 divisions division NNS 23319 397 116 ) ) -RRB- 23319 397 117 = = NFP 23319 397 118 60 60 CD 23319 397 119 , , , 23319 397 120 the the DT 23319 397 121 number number NN 23319 397 122 of of IN 23319 397 123 degrees degree NNS 23319 397 124 in in IN 23319 397 125 each each DT 23319 397 126 division division NN 23319 397 127 . . . 23319 398 1 We -PRON- PRP 23319 398 2 may may MD 23319 398 3 , , , 23319 398 4 therefore therefore RB 23319 398 5 , , , 23319 398 6 subdivide subdivide NN 23319 398 7 as as IN 23319 398 8 many many JJ 23319 398 9 of of IN 23319 398 10 the the DT 23319 398 11 divisions division NNS 23319 398 12 as as IN 23319 398 13 are be VBP 23319 398 14 necessary necessary JJ 23319 398 15 for for IN 23319 398 16 the the DT 23319 398 17 two two CD 23319 398 18 lines line NNS 23319 398 19 whose whose WP$ 23319 398 20 degrees degree NNS 23319 398 21 of of IN 23319 398 22 angle angle NN 23319 398 23 are be VBP 23319 398 24 to to TO 23319 398 25 be be VB 23319 398 26 found find VBN 23319 398 27 . . . 23319 399 1 Thus thus RB 23319 399 2 , , , 23319 399 3 in in IN 23319 399 4 Figure figure NN 23319 399 5 59 59 CD 23319 399 6 , , , 23319 399 7 are be VBP 23319 399 8 two two CD 23319 399 9 lines line NNS 23319 399 10 , , , 23319 399 11 C c NN 23319 399 12 , , , 23319 399 13 D d NN 23319 399 14 , , , 23319 399 15 and and CC 23319 399 16 it -PRON- PRP 23319 399 17 is be VBZ 23319 399 18 required require VBN 23319 399 19 to to TO 23319 399 20 find find VB 23319 399 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 399 22 angle angle NN 23319 399 23 one one CD 23319 399 24 to to IN 23319 399 25 the the DT 23319 399 26 other other JJ 23319 399 27 . . . 23319 400 1 The the DT 23319 400 2 circle circle NN 23319 400 3 is be VBZ 23319 400 4 divided divide VBN 23319 400 5 into into IN 23319 400 6 six six CD 23319 400 7 divisions division NNS 23319 400 8 , , , 23319 400 9 marked mark VBN 23319 400 10 respectively respectively RB 23319 400 11 from from IN 23319 400 12 1 1 CD 23319 400 13 to to IN 23319 400 14 6 6 CD 23319 400 15 , , , 23319 400 16 the the DT 23319 400 17 division division NN 23319 400 18 being be VBG 23319 400 19 made make VBN 23319 400 20 from from IN 23319 400 21 the the DT 23319 400 22 intersection intersection NN 23319 400 23 of of IN 23319 400 24 line line NN 23319 400 25 C C NNP 23319 400 26 with with IN 23319 400 27 the the DT 23319 400 28 circle circle NN 23319 400 29 . . . 23319 401 1 As as IN 23319 401 2 both both DT 23319 401 3 lines line NNS 23319 401 4 fall fall VBP 23319 401 5 within within IN 23319 401 6 less less JJR 23319 401 7 than than IN 23319 401 8 a a DT 23319 401 9 division division NN 23319 401 10 , , , 23319 401 11 we -PRON- PRP 23319 401 12 subdivide subdivide VBP 23319 401 13 that that DT 23319 401 14 division division NN 23319 401 15 as as IN 23319 401 16 by by IN 23319 401 17 arcs arcs NNP 23319 401 18 _ _ NNP 23319 401 19 a a DT 23319 401 20 _ _ NNP 23319 401 21 , , , 23319 401 22 _ _ NNP 23319 401 23 b b NNP 23319 401 24 _ _ NNP 23319 401 25 , , , 23319 401 26 which which WDT 23319 401 27 divide divide VBP 23319 401 28 it -PRON- PRP 23319 401 29 into into IN 23319 401 30 three three CD 23319 401 31 equal equal JJ 23319 401 32 divisions division NNS 23319 401 33 , , , 23319 401 34 of of IN 23319 401 35 which which WDT 23319 401 36 the the DT 23319 401 37 lines line NNS 23319 401 38 occupy occupy VBP 23319 401 39 one one CD 23319 401 40 division division NN 23319 401 41 . . . 23319 402 1 Hence hence RB 23319 402 2 , , , 23319 402 3 it -PRON- PRP 23319 402 4 is be VBZ 23319 402 5 clear clear JJ 23319 402 6 that that IN 23319 402 7 they -PRON- PRP 23319 402 8 are be VBP 23319 402 9 at at IN 23319 402 10 an an DT 23319 402 11 angle angle NN 23319 402 12 of of IN 23319 402 13 20 20 CD 23319 402 14 degrees degree NNS 23319 402 15 , , , 23319 402 16 because because IN 23319 402 17 twenty twenty CD 23319 402 18 is be VBZ 23319 402 19 one one CD 23319 402 20 - - HYPH 23319 402 21 third third NN 23319 402 22 of of IN 23319 402 23 sixty sixty CD 23319 402 24 . . . 23319 403 1 When when WRB 23319 403 2 the the DT 23319 403 3 number number NN 23319 403 4 of of IN 23319 403 5 degrees degree NNS 23319 403 6 of of IN 23319 403 7 angle angle NN 23319 403 8 between between IN 23319 403 9 two two CD 23319 403 10 lines line NNS 23319 403 11 is be VBZ 23319 403 12 less less JJR 23319 403 13 than than IN 23319 403 14 90 90 CD 23319 403 15 , , , 23319 403 16 the the DT 23319 403 17 lines line NNS 23319 403 18 are be VBP 23319 403 19 said say VBN 23319 403 20 to to TO 23319 403 21 form form VB 23319 403 22 an an DT 23319 403 23 acute acute JJ 23319 403 24 angle angle NN 23319 403 25 one one CD 23319 403 26 to to IN 23319 403 27 the the DT 23319 403 28 other other JJ 23319 403 29 , , , 23319 403 30 but but CC 23319 403 31 when when WRB 23319 403 32 they -PRON- PRP 23319 403 33 are be VBP 23319 403 34 at at IN 23319 403 35 more more JJR 23319 403 36 than than IN 23319 403 37 90 90 CD 23319 403 38 degrees degree NNS 23319 403 39 of of IN 23319 403 40 angle angle NN 23319 403 41 they -PRON- PRP 23319 403 42 are be VBP 23319 403 43 said say VBN 23319 403 44 to to TO 23319 403 45 form form VB 23319 403 46 an an DT 23319 403 47 obtuse obtuse JJ 23319 403 48 angle angle NN 23319 403 49 . . . 23319 404 1 Thus thus RB 23319 404 2 , , , 23319 404 3 in in IN 23319 404 4 Figure Figure NNP 23319 404 5 60 60 CD 23319 404 6 , , , 23319 404 7 A A NNP 23319 404 8 and and CC 23319 404 9 C C NNP 23319 404 10 are be VBP 23319 404 11 at at IN 23319 404 12 an an DT 23319 404 13 acute acute JJ 23319 404 14 angle angle NN 23319 404 15 , , , 23319 404 16 while while IN 23319 404 17 B b NN 23319 404 18 and and CC 23319 404 19 C C NNP 23319 404 20 are be VBP 23319 404 21 at at IN 23319 404 22 an an DT 23319 404 23 obtuse obtuse JJ 23319 404 24 angle angle NN 23319 404 25 . . . 23319 405 1 F f NN 23319 405 2 and and CC 23319 405 3 G G NNP 23319 405 4 form form VBP 23319 405 5 an an DT 23319 405 6 acute acute JJ 23319 405 7 angle angle NN 23319 405 8 one one CD 23319 405 9 to to IN 23319 405 10 the the DT 23319 405 11 other other JJ 23319 405 12 , , , 23319 405 13 as as RB 23319 405 14 also also RB 23319 405 15 do do VBP 23319 405 16 G g NN 23319 405 17 and and CC 23319 405 18 B b NN 23319 405 19 , , , 23319 405 20 while while IN 23319 405 21 H h NN 23319 405 22 and and CC 23319 405 23 A a DT 23319 405 24 are be VBP 23319 405 25 at at IN 23319 405 26 an an DT 23319 405 27 obtuse obtuse JJ 23319 405 28 angle angle NN 23319 405 29 . . . 23319 406 1 Between between IN 23319 406 2 I -PRON- PRP 23319 406 3 and and CC 23319 406 4 J J NNP 23319 406 5 there there EX 23319 406 6 are be VBP 23319 406 7 90 90 CD 23319 406 8 degrees degree NNS 23319 406 9 of of IN 23319 406 10 angle angle NN 23319 406 11 ; ; : 23319 406 12 hence hence RB 23319 406 13 they -PRON- PRP 23319 406 14 form form VBP 23319 406 15 neither neither CC 23319 406 16 an an DT 23319 406 17 acute acute NN 23319 406 18 nor nor CC 23319 406 19 an an DT 23319 406 20 obtuse obtuse JJ 23319 406 21 angle angle NN 23319 406 22 , , , 23319 406 23 but but CC 23319 406 24 what what WP 23319 406 25 is be VBZ 23319 406 26 termed term VBN 23319 406 27 a a DT 23319 406 28 right right JJ 23319 406 29 - - HYPH 23319 406 30 angle angle NN 23319 406 31 , , , 23319 406 32 or or CC 23319 406 33 an an DT 23319 406 34 angle angle NN 23319 406 35 of of IN 23319 406 36 90 90 CD 23319 406 37 degrees degree NNS 23319 406 38 . . . 23319 407 1 E e NN 23319 407 2 and and CC 23319 407 3 B b NN 23319 407 4 are be VBP 23319 407 5 at at IN 23319 407 6 an an DT 23319 407 7 obtuse obtuse JJ 23319 407 8 angle angle NN 23319 407 9 . . . 23319 408 1 Thus thus RB 23319 408 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 408 3 will will MD 23319 408 4 be be VB 23319 408 5 perceived perceive VBN 23319 408 6 that that IN 23319 408 7 it -PRON- PRP 23319 408 8 is be VBZ 23319 408 9 the the DT 23319 408 10 amount amount NN 23319 408 11 of of IN 23319 408 12 inclination inclination NN 23319 408 13 of of IN 23319 408 14 one one CD 23319 408 15 line line NN 23319 408 16 to to IN 23319 408 17 another another DT 23319 408 18 that that WDT 23319 408 19 determines determine VBZ 23319 408 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 408 21 angle angle NN 23319 408 22 , , , 23319 408 23 irrespective irrespective RB 23319 408 24 of of IN 23319 408 25 the the DT 23319 408 26 positions position NNS 23319 408 27 of of IN 23319 408 28 the the DT 23319 408 29 lines line NNS 23319 408 30 , , , 23319 408 31 with with IN 23319 408 32 respect respect NN 23319 408 33 to to IN 23319 408 34 the the DT 23319 408 35 circle circle NN 23319 408 36 . . . 23319 409 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 409 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 409 3 : : : 23319 409 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 409 5 . . . 23319 410 1 60 60 CD 23319 410 2 . . . 23319 410 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 411 1 TRIANGLES triangle NNS 23319 411 2 . . . 23319 412 1 A a DT 23319 412 2 right right RB 23319 412 3 - - HYPH 23319 412 4 angled angle VBN 23319 412 5 triangle triangle NN 23319 412 6 is be VBZ 23319 412 7 one one CD 23319 412 8 in in IN 23319 412 9 which which WDT 23319 412 10 two two CD 23319 412 11 of of IN 23319 412 12 the the DT 23319 412 13 sides side NNS 23319 412 14 are be VBP 23319 412 15 at at IN 23319 412 16 a a DT 23319 412 17 right right JJ 23319 412 18 angle angle NN 23319 412 19 one one CD 23319 412 20 to to IN 23319 412 21 the the DT 23319 412 22 other other JJ 23319 412 23 . . . 23319 413 1 Figure figure NN 23319 413 2 61 61 CD 23319 413 3 represents represent VBZ 23319 413 4 a a DT 23319 413 5 right right RB 23319 413 6 - - HYPH 23319 413 7 angled angle VBN 23319 413 8 triangle triangle NN 23319 413 9 , , , 23319 413 10 A a NN 23319 413 11 and and CC 23319 413 12 B b NN 23319 413 13 forming form VBG 23319 413 14 a a DT 23319 413 15 right right JJ 23319 413 16 angle angle NN 23319 413 17 . . . 23319 414 1 The the DT 23319 414 2 side side NN 23319 414 3 opposite opposite RB 23319 414 4 , , , 23319 414 5 as as IN 23319 414 6 C C NNP 23319 414 7 , , , 23319 414 8 is be VBZ 23319 414 9 called call VBN 23319 414 10 the the DT 23319 414 11 hypothenuse hypothenuse NN 23319 414 12 . . . 23319 415 1 The the DT 23319 415 2 other other JJ 23319 415 3 sides side NNS 23319 415 4 , , , 23319 415 5 A a NN 23319 415 6 and and CC 23319 415 7 B b NN 23319 415 8 , , , 23319 415 9 are be VBP 23319 415 10 called call VBN 23319 415 11 respectively respectively RB 23319 415 12 the the DT 23319 415 13 base base NN 23319 415 14 and and CC 23319 415 15 the the DT 23319 415 16 perpendicular perpendicular JJ 23319 415 17 . . . 23319 416 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 416 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 416 3 : : : 23319 416 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 416 5 . . . 23319 417 1 61 61 CD 23319 417 2 . . . 23319 417 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 418 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 418 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 418 3 : : : 23319 418 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 418 5 . . . 23319 419 1 62 62 CD 23319 419 2 . . . 23319 419 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 420 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 420 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 420 3 : : : 23319 420 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 420 5 . . . 23319 421 1 63 63 CD 23319 421 2 . . . 23319 421 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 422 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 422 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 422 3 : : : 23319 422 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 422 5 . . . 23319 423 1 64 64 CD 23319 423 2 . . . 23319 423 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 424 1 An an DT 23319 424 2 acute acute RB 23319 424 3 - - HYPH 23319 424 4 angled angle VBN 23319 424 5 triangle triangle NN 23319 424 6 has have VBZ 23319 424 7 all all PDT 23319 424 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 424 9 angles angle NNS 23319 424 10 acute acute NN 23319 424 11 , , , 23319 424 12 as as IN 23319 424 13 in in IN 23319 424 14 Figure Figure NNP 23319 424 15 63 63 CD 23319 424 16 . . . 23319 425 1 An an DT 23319 425 2 obtuse obtuse NN 23319 425 3 - - HYPH 23319 425 4 angled angle VBN 23319 425 5 triangle triangle NN 23319 425 6 has have VBZ 23319 425 7 one one CD 23319 425 8 obtuse obtuse NN 23319 425 9 angle angle NN 23319 425 10 , , , 23319 425 11 as as IN 23319 425 12 A a DT 23319 425 13 , , , 23319 425 14 Figure Figure NNP 23319 425 15 62 62 CD 23319 425 16 . . . 23319 426 1 When when WRB 23319 426 2 all all PDT 23319 426 3 the the DT 23319 426 4 sides side NNS 23319 426 5 of of IN 23319 426 6 a a DT 23319 426 7 triangle triangle NN 23319 426 8 are be VBP 23319 426 9 equal equal JJ 23319 426 10 in in IN 23319 426 11 length length NN 23319 426 12 and and CC 23319 426 13 the the DT 23319 426 14 angles angle NNS 23319 426 15 are be VBP 23319 426 16 all all RB 23319 426 17 equal equal JJ 23319 426 18 , , , 23319 426 19 as as IN 23319 426 20 in in IN 23319 426 21 Figure Figure NNP 23319 426 22 63 63 CD 23319 426 23 , , , 23319 426 24 it -PRON- PRP 23319 426 25 is be VBZ 23319 426 26 termed term VBN 23319 426 27 an an DT 23319 426 28 equilateral equilateral JJ 23319 426 29 triangle triangle NN 23319 426 30 , , , 23319 426 31 and and CC 23319 426 32 either either DT 23319 426 33 of of IN 23319 426 34 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 426 35 sides side NNS 23319 426 36 may may MD 23319 426 37 be be VB 23319 426 38 called call VBN 23319 426 39 the the DT 23319 426 40 base base NN 23319 426 41 . . . 23319 427 1 When when WRB 23319 427 2 two two CD 23319 427 3 only only RB 23319 427 4 of of IN 23319 427 5 the the DT 23319 427 6 sides side NNS 23319 427 7 and and CC 23319 427 8 two two CD 23319 427 9 only only RB 23319 427 10 of of IN 23319 427 11 the the DT 23319 427 12 angles angle NNS 23319 427 13 are be VBP 23319 427 14 equal equal JJ 23319 427 15 , , , 23319 427 16 as as IN 23319 427 17 in in IN 23319 427 18 Figure Figure NNP 23319 427 19 64 64 CD 23319 427 20 , , , 23319 427 21 it -PRON- PRP 23319 427 22 is be VBZ 23319 427 23 termed term VBN 23319 427 24 an an DT 23319 427 25 isosceles isoscele NNS 23319 427 26 triangle triangle NN 23319 427 27 , , , 23319 427 28 and and CC 23319 427 29 the the DT 23319 427 30 side side NN 23319 427 31 that that WDT 23319 427 32 is be VBZ 23319 427 33 unequal unequal JJ 23319 427 34 , , , 23319 427 35 as as IN 23319 427 36 A a NN 23319 427 37 in in IN 23319 427 38 the the DT 23319 427 39 figure figure NN 23319 427 40 , , , 23319 427 41 is be VBZ 23319 427 42 termed term VBN 23319 427 43 the the DT 23319 427 44 base base NN 23319 427 45 . . . 23319 428 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 428 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 428 3 : : : 23319 428 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 428 5 . . . 23319 429 1 65 65 CD 23319 429 2 . . . 23319 429 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 430 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 430 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 430 3 : : : 23319 430 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 430 5 . . . 23319 431 1 66 66 CD 23319 431 2 . . . 23319 431 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 432 1 When when WRB 23319 432 2 all all PDT 23319 432 3 the the DT 23319 432 4 sides side NNS 23319 432 5 and and CC 23319 432 6 angles angle NNS 23319 432 7 are be VBP 23319 432 8 unequal unequal JJ 23319 432 9 , , , 23319 432 10 as as IN 23319 432 11 in in IN 23319 432 12 Figure Figure NNP 23319 432 13 65 65 CD 23319 432 14 , , , 23319 432 15 it -PRON- PRP 23319 432 16 is be VBZ 23319 432 17 termed term VBN 23319 432 18 a a DT 23319 432 19 scalene scalene JJ 23319 432 20 triangle triangle NN 23319 432 21 , , , 23319 432 22 and and CC 23319 432 23 either either DT 23319 432 24 of of IN 23319 432 25 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 432 26 sides side NNS 23319 432 27 may may MD 23319 432 28 be be VB 23319 432 29 called call VBN 23319 432 30 the the DT 23319 432 31 base base NN 23319 432 32 . . . 23319 433 1 The the DT 23319 433 2 angle angle NN 23319 433 3 opposite opposite IN 23319 433 4 the the DT 23319 433 5 base base NN 23319 433 6 of of IN 23319 433 7 a a DT 23319 433 8 triangle triangle NN 23319 433 9 is be VBZ 23319 433 10 called call VBN 23319 433 11 the the DT 23319 433 12 vertex vertex NN 23319 433 13 . . . 23319 434 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 434 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 434 3 : : : 23319 434 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 434 5 . . . 23319 435 1 67 67 CD 23319 435 2 . . . 23319 435 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 436 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 436 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 436 3 : : : 23319 436 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 436 5 . . . 23319 437 1 68 68 CD 23319 437 2 . . . 23319 437 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 438 1 A a DT 23319 438 2 figure figure NN 23319 438 3 that that WDT 23319 438 4 is be VBZ 23319 438 5 bounded bound VBN 23319 438 6 by by IN 23319 438 7 four four CD 23319 438 8 straight straight JJ 23319 438 9 lines line NNS 23319 438 10 is be VBZ 23319 438 11 termed term VBN 23319 438 12 a a DT 23319 438 13 quadrangle quadrangle JJ 23319 438 14 , , , 23319 438 15 quadrilateral quadrilateral JJ 23319 438 16 or or CC 23319 438 17 tetragon tetragon NNP 23319 438 18 . . . 23319 439 1 When when WRB 23319 439 2 opposite opposite JJ 23319 439 3 sides side NNS 23319 439 4 of of IN 23319 439 5 the the DT 23319 439 6 figure figure NN 23319 439 7 are be VBP 23319 439 8 parallel parallel JJ 23319 439 9 to to IN 23319 439 10 each each DT 23319 439 11 other other JJ 23319 439 12 it -PRON- PRP 23319 439 13 is be VBZ 23319 439 14 termed term VBN 23319 439 15 a a DT 23319 439 16 parallelogram parallelogram NN 23319 439 17 , , , 23319 439 18 no no RB 23319 439 19 matter matter RB 23319 439 20 what what WP 23319 439 21 the the DT 23319 439 22 angle angle NN 23319 439 23 of of IN 23319 439 24 the the DT 23319 439 25 adjoining adjoining JJ 23319 439 26 lines line NNS 23319 439 27 in in IN 23319 439 28 the the DT 23319 439 29 figure figure NN 23319 439 30 may may MD 23319 439 31 be be VB 23319 439 32 . . . 23319 440 1 When when WRB 23319 440 2 all all PDT 23319 440 3 the the DT 23319 440 4 angles angle NNS 23319 440 5 are be VBP 23319 440 6 right right JJ 23319 440 7 angles angle NNS 23319 440 8 , , , 23319 440 9 as as IN 23319 440 10 in in IN 23319 440 11 Figure Figure NNP 23319 440 12 66 66 CD 23319 440 13 , , , 23319 440 14 the the DT 23319 440 15 figure figure NN 23319 440 16 is be VBZ 23319 440 17 called call VBN 23319 440 18 a a DT 23319 440 19 rectangle rectangle NN 23319 440 20 . . . 23319 441 1 If if IN 23319 441 2 the the DT 23319 441 3 sides side NNS 23319 441 4 of of IN 23319 441 5 a a DT 23319 441 6 rectangle rectangle NN 23319 441 7 are be VBP 23319 441 8 of of IN 23319 441 9 equal equal JJ 23319 441 10 length length NN 23319 441 11 , , , 23319 441 12 as as IN 23319 441 13 in in IN 23319 441 14 Figure Figure NNP 23319 441 15 67 67 CD 23319 441 16 , , , 23319 441 17 the the DT 23319 441 18 figure figure NN 23319 441 19 is be VBZ 23319 441 20 called call VBN 23319 441 21 a a DT 23319 441 22 square square NN 23319 441 23 . . . 23319 442 1 If if IN 23319 442 2 two two CD 23319 442 3 of of IN 23319 442 4 the the DT 23319 442 5 parallel parallel JJ 23319 442 6 sides side NNS 23319 442 7 of of IN 23319 442 8 a a DT 23319 442 9 rectangle rectangle NN 23319 442 10 are be VBP 23319 442 11 longer long JJR 23319 442 12 than than IN 23319 442 13 the the DT 23319 442 14 other other JJ 23319 442 15 two two CD 23319 442 16 sides side NNS 23319 442 17 , , , 23319 442 18 as as IN 23319 442 19 in in IN 23319 442 20 Figure Figure NNP 23319 442 21 66 66 CD 23319 442 22 , , , 23319 442 23 it -PRON- PRP 23319 442 24 is be VBZ 23319 442 25 called call VBN 23319 442 26 an an DT 23319 442 27 oblong oblong NN 23319 442 28 . . . 23319 443 1 If if IN 23319 443 2 the the DT 23319 443 3 length length NN 23319 443 4 of of IN 23319 443 5 the the DT 23319 443 6 sides side NNS 23319 443 7 of of IN 23319 443 8 a a DT 23319 443 9 parallelogram parallelogram NN 23319 443 10 are be VBP 23319 443 11 all all RB 23319 443 12 equal equal JJ 23319 443 13 and and CC 23319 443 14 the the DT 23319 443 15 angles angle NNS 23319 443 16 are be VBP 23319 443 17 not not RB 23319 443 18 right right JJ 23319 443 19 angles angle NNS 23319 443 20 , , , 23319 443 21 as as IN 23319 443 22 in in IN 23319 443 23 Figure Figure NNP 23319 443 24 68 68 CD 23319 443 25 , , , 23319 443 26 it -PRON- PRP 23319 443 27 is be VBZ 23319 443 28 called call VBN 23319 443 29 a a DT 23319 443 30 rhomb rhomb NN 23319 443 31 , , , 23319 443 32 rhombus rhombus NN 23319 443 33 or or CC 23319 443 34 diamond diamond NN 23319 443 35 . . . 23319 444 1 If if IN 23319 444 2 two two CD 23319 444 3 of of IN 23319 444 4 the the DT 23319 444 5 parallel parallel JJ 23319 444 6 sides side NNS 23319 444 7 of of IN 23319 444 8 a a DT 23319 444 9 parallelogram parallelogram NN 23319 444 10 are be VBP 23319 444 11 longer long JJR 23319 444 12 than than IN 23319 444 13 the the DT 23319 444 14 other other JJ 23319 444 15 two two CD 23319 444 16 , , , 23319 444 17 and and CC 23319 444 18 the the DT 23319 444 19 angles angle NNS 23319 444 20 are be VBP 23319 444 21 not not RB 23319 444 22 right right JJ 23319 444 23 angles angle NNS 23319 444 24 , , , 23319 444 25 as as IN 23319 444 26 in in IN 23319 444 27 Figure Figure NNP 23319 444 28 69 69 CD 23319 444 29 , , , 23319 444 30 it -PRON- PRP 23319 444 31 is be VBZ 23319 444 32 called call VBN 23319 444 33 a a DT 23319 444 34 rhomboid rhomboid NN 23319 444 35 . . . 23319 445 1 If if IN 23319 445 2 two two CD 23319 445 3 of of IN 23319 445 4 the the DT 23319 445 5 parallel parallel JJ 23319 445 6 sides side NNS 23319 445 7 of of IN 23319 445 8 a a DT 23319 445 9 quadrilateral quadrilateral JJ 23319 445 10 are be VBP 23319 445 11 of of IN 23319 445 12 unequal unequal JJ 23319 445 13 lengths length NNS 23319 445 14 and and CC 23319 445 15 the the DT 23319 445 16 angles angle NNS 23319 445 17 of of IN 23319 445 18 the the DT 23319 445 19 other other JJ 23319 445 20 two two CD 23319 445 21 sides side NNS 23319 445 22 are be VBP 23319 445 23 not not RB 23319 445 24 equal equal JJ 23319 445 25 , , , 23319 445 26 as as IN 23319 445 27 in in IN 23319 445 28 Figure Figure NNP 23319 445 29 70 70 CD 23319 445 30 , , , 23319 445 31 it -PRON- PRP 23319 445 32 is be VBZ 23319 445 33 termed term VBN 23319 445 34 a a DT 23319 445 35 trapezoid trapezoid NN 23319 445 36 . . . 23319 446 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 446 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 446 3 : : : 23319 446 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 446 5 . . . 23319 447 1 69 69 CD 23319 447 2 . . . 23319 447 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 448 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 448 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 448 3 : : : 23319 448 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 448 5 . . . 23319 449 1 70 70 CD 23319 449 2 . . . 23319 449 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 450 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 450 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 450 3 : : : 23319 450 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 450 5 . . . 23319 451 1 71 71 CD 23319 451 2 . . . 23319 451 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 452 1 If if IN 23319 452 2 none none NN 23319 452 3 of of IN 23319 452 4 the the DT 23319 452 5 sides side NNS 23319 452 6 of of IN 23319 452 7 a a DT 23319 452 8 quadrangle quadrangle NN 23319 452 9 are be VBP 23319 452 10 parallel parallel JJ 23319 452 11 , , , 23319 452 12 as as IN 23319 452 13 in in IN 23319 452 14 Figure Figure NNP 23319 452 15 71 71 CD 23319 452 16 , , , 23319 452 17 it -PRON- PRP 23319 452 18 is be VBZ 23319 452 19 termed term VBN 23319 452 20 a a DT 23319 452 21 trapezium trapezium NN 23319 452 22 . . . 23319 453 1 THE the DT 23319 453 2 CONSTRUCTION construction NN 23319 453 3 OF of IN 23319 453 4 POLYGONS polygon NNS 23319 453 5 . . . 23319 454 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 454 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 454 3 : : : 23319 454 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 454 5 . . . 23319 455 1 71_a 71_a LS 23319 455 2 _ _ NNP 23319 455 3 . . . 23319 455 4 ] ] -RRB- 23319 456 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 456 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 456 3 : : : 23319 456 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 456 5 . . . 23319 457 1 72 72 CD 23319 457 2 . . . 23319 457 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 458 1 The the DT 23319 458 2 term term NN 23319 458 3 polygon polygon NN 23319 458 4 is be VBZ 23319 458 5 applied apply VBN 23319 458 6 to to IN 23319 458 7 figures figure NNS 23319 458 8 having have VBG 23319 458 9 flat flat JJ 23319 458 10 sides side NNS 23319 458 11 equidistant equidistant JJ 23319 458 12 from from IN 23319 458 13 a a DT 23319 458 14 common common JJ 23319 458 15 centre centre NN 23319 458 16 . . . 23319 459 1 From from IN 23319 459 2 this this DT 23319 459 3 centre centre NN 23319 459 4 a a DT 23319 459 5 circle circle NN 23319 459 6 may may MD 23319 459 7 be be VB 23319 459 8 struck strike VBN 23319 459 9 that that WDT 23319 459 10 will will MD 23319 459 11 touch touch VB 23319 459 12 all all PDT 23319 459 13 the the DT 23319 459 14 corners corner NNS 23319 459 15 of of IN 23319 459 16 the the DT 23319 459 17 sides side NNS 23319 459 18 of of IN 23319 459 19 the the DT 23319 459 20 polygon polygon NN 23319 459 21 , , , 23319 459 22 or or CC 23319 459 23 the the DT 23319 459 24 point point NN 23319 459 25 of of IN 23319 459 26 each each DT 23319 459 27 side side NN 23319 459 28 that that WDT 23319 459 29 is be VBZ 23319 459 30 central central JJ 23319 459 31 in in IN 23319 459 32 the the DT 23319 459 33 length length NN 23319 459 34 of of IN 23319 459 35 the the DT 23319 459 36 side side NN 23319 459 37 . . . 23319 460 1 In in IN 23319 460 2 drawing draw VBG 23319 460 3 a a DT 23319 460 4 polygon polygon NN 23319 460 5 , , , 23319 460 6 one one CD 23319 460 7 of of IN 23319 460 8 these these DT 23319 460 9 circles circle NNS 23319 460 10 is be VBZ 23319 460 11 used use VBN 23319 460 12 upon upon IN 23319 460 13 which which WDT 23319 460 14 to to TO 23319 460 15 divide divide VB 23319 460 16 the the DT 23319 460 17 figure figure NN 23319 460 18 into into IN 23319 460 19 the the DT 23319 460 20 requisite requisite JJ 23319 460 21 number number NN 23319 460 22 of of IN 23319 460 23 divisions division NNS 23319 460 24 for for IN 23319 460 25 the the DT 23319 460 26 sides side NNS 23319 460 27 . . . 23319 461 1 When when WRB 23319 461 2 the the DT 23319 461 3 dimension dimension NN 23319 461 4 of of IN 23319 461 5 the the DT 23319 461 6 polygon polygon NN 23319 461 7 across across IN 23319 461 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 461 9 corners corner NNS 23319 461 10 is be VBZ 23319 461 11 given give VBN 23319 461 12 , , , 23319 461 13 the the DT 23319 461 14 circle circle NN 23319 461 15 drawn draw VBN 23319 461 16 to to IN 23319 461 17 that that DT 23319 461 18 dimension dimension NN 23319 461 19 circumscribes circumscribe VBZ 23319 461 20 the the DT 23319 461 21 polygon polygon NN 23319 461 22 , , , 23319 461 23 because because IN 23319 461 24 the the DT 23319 461 25 circle circle NN 23319 461 26 is be VBZ 23319 461 27 without without IN 23319 461 28 or or CC 23319 461 29 outside outside IN 23319 461 30 of of IN 23319 461 31 the the DT 23319 461 32 polygon polygon NN 23319 461 33 and and CC 23319 461 34 touches touch VBZ 23319 461 35 it -PRON- PRP 23319 461 36 at at IN 23319 461 37 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 461 38 corners corner NNS 23319 461 39 only only RB 23319 461 40 . . . 23319 462 1 When when WRB 23319 462 2 the the DT 23319 462 3 dimension dimension NN 23319 462 4 across across IN 23319 462 5 the the DT 23319 462 6 flats flat NNS 23319 462 7 of of IN 23319 462 8 the the DT 23319 462 9 polygon polygon NN 23319 462 10 is be VBZ 23319 462 11 given give VBN 23319 462 12 , , , 23319 462 13 or or CC 23319 462 14 when when WRB 23319 462 15 the the DT 23319 462 16 dimension dimension NN 23319 462 17 given give VBN 23319 462 18 is be VBZ 23319 462 19 that that DT 23319 462 20 of of IN 23319 462 21 a a DT 23319 462 22 circle circle NN 23319 462 23 that that WDT 23319 462 24 can can MD 23319 462 25 be be VB 23319 462 26 inscribed inscribe VBN 23319 462 27 or or CC 23319 462 28 marked mark VBN 23319 462 29 within within IN 23319 462 30 the the DT 23319 462 31 polygon polygon NN 23319 462 32 , , , 23319 462 33 touching touch VBG 23319 462 34 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 462 35 sides side NNS 23319 462 36 but but CC 23319 462 37 not not RB 23319 462 38 passing pass VBG 23319 462 39 through through IN 23319 462 40 them -PRON- PRP 23319 462 41 , , , 23319 462 42 then then RB 23319 462 43 the the DT 23319 462 44 polygon polygon NN 23319 462 45 circumscribes circumscribe VBZ 23319 462 46 or or CC 23319 462 47 envelops envelop NNS 23319 462 48 the the DT 23319 462 49 circle circle NN 23319 462 50 , , , 23319 462 51 and and CC 23319 462 52 the the DT 23319 462 53 circle circle NN 23319 462 54 is be VBZ 23319 462 55 inscribed inscribe VBN 23319 462 56 or or CC 23319 462 57 marked mark VBN 23319 462 58 within within IN 23319 462 59 the the DT 23319 462 60 polygon polygon NN 23319 462 61 . . . 23319 463 1 Thus thus RB 23319 463 2 , , , 23319 463 3 in in IN 23319 463 4 Figure Figure NNP 23319 463 5 71 71 CD 23319 463 6 _ _ NNP 23319 463 7 a a DT 23319 463 8 _ _ NNP 23319 463 9 , , , 23319 463 10 the the DT 23319 463 11 circle circle NN 23319 463 12 is be VBZ 23319 463 13 inscribed inscribe VBN 23319 463 14 within within IN 23319 463 15 the the DT 23319 463 16 polygon polygon NN 23319 463 17 , , , 23319 463 18 while while IN 23319 463 19 in in IN 23319 463 20 Figure figure NN 23319 463 21 72 72 CD 23319 463 22 the the DT 23319 463 23 polygon polygon NN 23319 463 24 is be VBZ 23319 463 25 circumscribed circumscribe VBN 23319 463 26 by by IN 23319 463 27 the the DT 23319 463 28 circle circle NN 23319 463 29 ; ; : 23319 463 30 the the DT 23319 463 31 first first JJ 23319 463 32 is be VBZ 23319 463 33 therefore therefore RB 23319 463 34 a a DT 23319 463 35 circumscribed circumscribe VBN 23319 463 36 and and CC 23319 463 37 the the DT 23319 463 38 second second JJ 23319 463 39 an an DT 23319 463 40 inscribed inscribed JJ 23319 463 41 polygon polygon NN 23319 463 42 . . . 23319 464 1 A a DT 23319 464 2 regular regular JJ 23319 464 3 polygon polygon NN 23319 464 4 is be VBZ 23319 464 5 one one CD 23319 464 6 the the DT 23319 464 7 sides side NNS 23319 464 8 of of IN 23319 464 9 which which WDT 23319 464 10 are be VBP 23319 464 11 all all DT 23319 464 12 of of IN 23319 464 13 an an DT 23319 464 14 equal equal JJ 23319 464 15 length length NN 23319 464 16 . . . 23319 465 1 NAMES names NN 23319 465 2 OF of IN 23319 465 3 REGULAR regular JJ 23319 465 4 POLYGONS polygon NNS 23319 465 5 . . . 23319 466 1 A a DT 23319 466 2 figure figure NN 23319 466 3 of of IN 23319 466 4 3 3 CD 23319 466 5 sides side NNS 23319 466 6 is be VBZ 23319 466 7 called call VBN 23319 466 8 a a DT 23319 466 9 Trigon Trigon NNP 23319 466 10 . . . 23319 466 11 " " '' 23319 467 1 4 4 LS 23319 467 2 " " `` 23319 467 3 " " `` 23319 467 4 Tetragon Tetragon NNP 23319 467 5 . . . 23319 468 1 polygon polygon NN 23319 468 2 5 5 CD 23319 468 3 " " '' 23319 468 4 " " `` 23319 468 5 Pentagon Pentagon NNP 23319 468 6 . . . 23319 468 7 " " '' 23319 469 1 6 6 CD 23319 469 2 " " '' 23319 469 3 " " `` 23319 469 4 Hexagon Hexagon NNP 23319 469 5 . . . 23319 469 6 " " '' 23319 470 1 7 7 LS 23319 470 2 " " `` 23319 470 3 " " `` 23319 470 4 Heptagon Heptagon NNP 23319 470 5 . . . 23319 470 6 " " '' 23319 471 1 8 8 CD 23319 471 2 " " `` 23319 471 3 " " `` 23319 471 4 Octagon Octagon NNP 23319 471 5 . . . 23319 471 6 " " '' 23319 472 1 9 9 CD 23319 472 2 " " `` 23319 472 3 " " `` 23319 472 4 Enneagon Enneagon NNP 23319 472 5 or or CC 23319 472 6 Nonagon Nonagon NNP 23319 472 7 . . . 23319 473 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 473 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 473 3 : : : 23319 473 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 473 5 . . . 23319 474 1 73 73 CD 23319 474 2 . . . 23319 474 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 475 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 475 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 475 3 : : : 23319 475 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 475 5 . . . 23319 476 1 74 74 CD 23319 476 2 . . . 23319 476 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 477 1 The the DT 23319 477 2 angles angle NNS 23319 477 3 of of IN 23319 477 4 regular regular JJ 23319 477 5 polygons polygon NNS 23319 477 6 are be VBP 23319 477 7 designated designate VBN 23319 477 8 by by IN 23319 477 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 477 10 degrees degree NNS 23319 477 11 of of IN 23319 477 12 angle angle NN 23319 477 13 , , , 23319 477 14 " " '' 23319 477 15 at at IN 23319 477 16 the the DT 23319 477 17 centre centre NN 23319 477 18 " " '' 23319 477 19 and and CC 23319 477 20 " " `` 23319 477 21 at at IN 23319 477 22 the the DT 23319 477 23 circumference circumference NN 23319 477 24 . . . 23319 477 25 " " '' 23319 478 1 By by IN 23319 478 2 the the DT 23319 478 3 angle angle NN 23319 478 4 at at IN 23319 478 5 the the DT 23319 478 6 centre centre NN 23319 478 7 is be VBZ 23319 478 8 meant mean VBN 23319 478 9 the the DT 23319 478 10 angle angle NN 23319 478 11 of of IN 23319 478 12 a a DT 23319 478 13 side side NN 23319 478 14 to to IN 23319 478 15 a a DT 23319 478 16 radial radial JJ 23319 478 17 line line NN 23319 478 18 ; ; , 23319 478 19 thus thus RB 23319 478 20 in in IN 23319 478 21 Figure Figure NNP 23319 478 22 73 73 CD 23319 478 23 is be VBZ 23319 478 24 a a DT 23319 478 25 hexagon hexagon NN 23319 478 26 , , , 23319 478 27 and and CC 23319 478 28 at at IN 23319 478 29 C c NN 23319 478 30 is be VBZ 23319 478 31 a a DT 23319 478 32 radial radial JJ 23319 478 33 line line NN 23319 478 34 ; ; , 23319 478 35 thus thus RB 23319 478 36 the the DT 23319 478 37 angle angle NN 23319 478 38 of of IN 23319 478 39 the the DT 23319 478 40 side side NN 23319 478 41 D d NN 23319 478 42 to to IN 23319 478 43 C C NNP 23319 478 44 is be VBZ 23319 478 45 60 60 CD 23319 478 46 degrees degree NNS 23319 478 47 . . . 23319 479 1 Or or CC 23319 479 2 if if IN 23319 479 3 at at IN 23319 479 4 the the DT 23319 479 5 two two CD 23319 479 6 ends end NNS 23319 479 7 of of IN 23319 479 8 a a DT 23319 479 9 side side NN 23319 479 10 , , , 23319 479 11 as as IN 23319 479 12 A a DT 23319 479 13 , , , 23319 479 14 two two CD 23319 479 15 radial radial JJ 23319 479 16 lines line NNS 23319 479 17 be be VB 23319 479 18 drawn draw VBN 23319 479 19 , , , 23319 479 20 as as IN 23319 479 21 B B NNP 23319 479 22 , , , 23319 479 23 C C NNP 23319 479 24 , , , 23319 479 25 then then RB 23319 479 26 the the DT 23319 479 27 angles angle NNS 23319 479 28 of of IN 23319 479 29 these these DT 23319 479 30 two two CD 23319 479 31 lines line NNS 23319 479 32 , , , 23319 479 33 one one CD 23319 479 34 to to IN 23319 479 35 the the DT 23319 479 36 other other JJ 23319 479 37 , , , 23319 479 38 will will MD 23319 479 39 be be VB 23319 479 40 the the DT 23319 479 41 " " `` 23319 479 42 angle angle NN 23319 479 43 at at IN 23319 479 44 the the DT 23319 479 45 centre centre NN 23319 479 46 . . . 23319 479 47 " " '' 23319 480 1 The the DT 23319 480 2 angle angle NN 23319 480 3 at at IN 23319 480 4 the the DT 23319 480 5 circumference circumference NN 23319 480 6 is be VBZ 23319 480 7 the the DT 23319 480 8 angle angle NN 23319 480 9 of of IN 23319 480 10 one one CD 23319 480 11 side side NN 23319 480 12 to to IN 23319 480 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 480 14 next next JJ 23319 480 15 neighbor neighbor NN 23319 480 16 ; ; : 23319 480 17 thus thus RB 23319 480 18 the the DT 23319 480 19 angle angle NN 23319 480 20 at at IN 23319 480 21 the the DT 23319 480 22 circumference circumference NN 23319 480 23 in in IN 23319 480 24 a a DT 23319 480 25 hexagon hexagon NN 23319 480 26 is be VBZ 23319 480 27 120 120 CD 23319 480 28 degrees degree NNS 23319 480 29 , , , 23319 480 30 as as IN 23319 480 31 shown show VBN 23319 480 32 in in IN 23319 480 33 the the DT 23319 480 34 figure figure NN 23319 480 35 for for IN 23319 480 36 the the DT 23319 480 37 sides side NNS 23319 480 38 E E NNP 23319 480 39 , , , 23319 480 40 F. F. NNP 23319 480 41 It -PRON- PRP 23319 480 42 is be VBZ 23319 480 43 obvious obvious JJ 23319 480 44 that that IN 23319 480 45 as as IN 23319 480 46 all all PDT 23319 480 47 the the DT 23319 480 48 sides side NNS 23319 480 49 are be VBP 23319 480 50 of of IN 23319 480 51 equal equal JJ 23319 480 52 length length NN 23319 480 53 , , , 23319 480 54 they -PRON- PRP 23319 480 55 are be VBP 23319 480 56 all all RB 23319 480 57 at at IN 23319 480 58 the the DT 23319 480 59 same same JJ 23319 480 60 angle angle NN 23319 480 61 both both DT 23319 480 62 to to IN 23319 480 63 the the DT 23319 480 64 centre centre NN 23319 480 65 and and CC 23319 480 66 to to IN 23319 480 67 one one CD 23319 480 68 another another DT 23319 480 69 . . . 23319 481 1 In in IN 23319 481 2 Figure figure NN 23319 481 3 74 74 CD 23319 481 4 is be VBZ 23319 481 5 a a DT 23319 481 6 trigon trigon NN 23319 481 7 , , , 23319 481 8 the the DT 23319 481 9 angles angle NNS 23319 481 10 at at IN 23319 481 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 481 12 centre centre NN 23319 481 13 being be VBG 23319 481 14 120 120 CD 23319 481 15 , , , 23319 481 16 and and CC 23319 481 17 the the DT 23319 481 18 angle angle NN 23319 481 19 at at IN 23319 481 20 the the DT 23319 481 21 circumference circumference NN 23319 481 22 being be VBG 23319 481 23 60 60 CD 23319 481 24 , , , 23319 481 25 as as IN 23319 481 26 marked mark VBN 23319 481 27 . . . 23319 482 1 The the DT 23319 482 2 angles angle NNS 23319 482 3 of of IN 23319 482 4 regular regular JJ 23319 482 5 polygons polygon NNS 23319 482 6 : : : 23319 482 7 Trigon Trigon NNP 23319 482 8 , , , 23319 482 9 at at IN 23319 482 10 the the DT 23319 482 11 centre centre NN 23319 482 12 , , , 23319 482 13 120 120â CD 23319 482 14 ° ° NNS 23319 482 15 , , , 23319 482 16 at at IN 23319 482 17 the the DT 23319 482 18 circumference circumference NN 23319 482 19 , , , 23319 482 20 60 60 NNP 23319 482 21 ° ° NNS 23319 482 22 . . . 23319 483 1 Tetragon Tetragon NNP 23319 483 2 , , , 23319 483 3 " " `` 23319 483 4 90 90â NN 23319 483 5 ° ° NNS 23319 483 6 , , , 23319 483 7 " " '' 23319 483 8 " " `` 23319 483 9 90 90â NN 23319 483 10 ° ° NNS 23319 483 11 . . . 23319 484 1 Pentagon Pentagon NNP 23319 484 2 , , , 23319 484 3 " " `` 23319 484 4 72 72â JJ 23319 484 5 ° ° NNS 23319 484 6 , , , 23319 484 7 " " '' 23319 484 8 " " `` 23319 484 9 108 108â CD 23319 484 10 ° ° NNS 23319 484 11 . . . 23319 485 1 Hexagon Hexagon NNP 23319 485 2 , , , 23319 485 3 " " `` 23319 485 4 60 60â NN 23319 485 5 ° ° NNS 23319 485 6 , , , 23319 485 7 " " '' 23319 485 8 " " `` 23319 485 9 120 120â CD 23319 485 10 ° ° NNS 23319 485 11 . . . 23319 486 1 Octagon Octagon NNP 23319 486 2 , , , 23319 486 3 " " '' 23319 486 4 45 45â CD 23319 486 5 ° ° NNS 23319 486 6 , , , 23319 486 7 " " '' 23319 486 8 " " `` 23319 486 9 135 135â CD 23319 486 10 ° ° NNS 23319 486 11 . . . 23319 487 1 Enneagon Enneagon NNP 23319 487 2 , , , 23319 487 3 " " '' 23319 487 4 40 40â CD 23319 487 5 ° ° NNS 23319 487 6 , , , 23319 487 7 " " '' 23319 487 8 " " `` 23319 487 9 140 140 NNP 23319 487 10 ° ° NNS 23319 487 11 . . . 23319 488 1 Decagon Decagon NNP 23319 488 2 , , , 23319 488 3 " " `` 23319 488 4 36 36 NNP 23319 488 5 ° ° NNS 23319 488 6 , , , 23319 488 7 " " '' 23319 488 8 " " `` 23319 488 9 144 144â CD 23319 488 10 ° ° NNS 23319 488 11 . . . 23319 489 1 Dodecagon Dodecagon NNP 23319 489 2 , , , 23319 489 3 " " `` 23319 489 4 30 30â NN 23319 489 5 ° ° NNS 23319 489 6 , , , 23319 489 7 " " '' 23319 489 8 " " `` 23319 489 9 150 150â CD 23319 489 10 ° ° NNS 23319 489 11 . . . 23319 490 1 THE the DT 23319 490 2 ELLIPSE ELLIPSE NNS 23319 490 3 . . . 23319 491 1 An an DT 23319 491 2 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 491 3 is be VBZ 23319 491 4 a a DT 23319 491 5 figure figure NN 23319 491 6 bounded bound VBN 23319 491 7 by by IN 23319 491 8 a a DT 23319 491 9 continuous continuous JJ 23319 491 10 curve curve NN 23319 491 11 , , , 23319 491 12 whose whose WP$ 23319 491 13 nature nature NN 23319 491 14 will will MD 23319 491 15 be be VB 23319 491 16 shown show VBN 23319 491 17 presently presently RB 23319 491 18 . . . 23319 492 1 The the DT 23319 492 2 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 492 3 of of IN 23319 492 4 an an DT 23319 492 5 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 492 6 are be VBP 23319 492 7 taken take VBN 23319 492 8 at at IN 23319 492 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 492 10 extreme extreme JJ 23319 492 11 length length NN 23319 492 12 and and CC 23319 492 13 narrowest narrow JJS 23319 492 14 width width NN 23319 492 15 , , , 23319 492 16 and and CC 23319 492 17 they -PRON- PRP 23319 492 18 are be VBP 23319 492 19 designated designate VBN 23319 492 20 in in IN 23319 492 21 three three CD 23319 492 22 ways way NNS 23319 492 23 , , , 23319 492 24 as as IN 23319 492 25 by by IN 23319 492 26 the the DT 23319 492 27 length length NN 23319 492 28 and and CC 23319 492 29 breadth breadth NN 23319 492 30 , , , 23319 492 31 by by IN 23319 492 32 the the DT 23319 492 33 major major JJ 23319 492 34 and and CC 23319 492 35 minor minor JJ 23319 492 36 axis axis NN 23319 492 37 ( ( -LRB- 23319 492 38 the the DT 23319 492 39 major major JJ 23319 492 40 axis axi NNS 23319 492 41 meaning mean VBG 23319 492 42 the the DT 23319 492 43 length length NN 23319 492 44 , , , 23319 492 45 and and CC 23319 492 46 the the DT 23319 492 47 minor minor JJ 23319 492 48 the the DT 23319 492 49 breadth breadth NN 23319 492 50 of of IN 23319 492 51 the the DT 23319 492 52 figure figure NN 23319 492 53 ) ) -RRB- 23319 492 54 , , , 23319 492 55 and and CC 23319 492 56 the the DT 23319 492 57 conjugate conjugate JJ 23319 492 58 and and CC 23319 492 59 transverse transverse JJ 23319 492 60 diameters diameter NNS 23319 492 61 , , , 23319 492 62 the the DT 23319 492 63 transverse transverse JJ 23319 492 64 meaning meaning NN 23319 492 65 the the DT 23319 492 66 shortest short JJS 23319 492 67 , , , 23319 492 68 and and CC 23319 492 69 the the DT 23319 492 70 conjugate conjugate NN 23319 492 71 the the DT 23319 492 72 longest long JJS 23319 492 73 diameter diameter NN 23319 492 74 of of IN 23319 492 75 the the DT 23319 492 76 figure figure NN 23319 492 77 . . . 23319 493 1 In in IN 23319 493 2 this this DT 23319 493 3 book book NN 23319 493 4 the the DT 23319 493 5 terms term NNS 23319 493 6 major major JJ 23319 493 7 and and CC 23319 493 8 minor minor JJ 23319 493 9 axis axi NNS 23319 493 10 will will MD 23319 493 11 be be VB 23319 493 12 used use VBN 23319 493 13 to to TO 23319 493 14 designate designate VB 23319 493 15 the the DT 23319 493 16 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 493 17 . . . 23319 494 1 The the DT 23319 494 2 minor minor JJ 23319 494 3 and and CC 23319 494 4 major major JJ 23319 494 5 axes axis NNS 23319 494 6 are be VBP 23319 494 7 at at IN 23319 494 8 a a DT 23319 494 9 right right JJ 23319 494 10 angle angle NN 23319 494 11 one one CD 23319 494 12 to to IN 23319 494 13 the the DT 23319 494 14 other other JJ 23319 494 15 , , , 23319 494 16 and and CC 23319 494 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 494 18 point point NN 23319 494 19 of of IN 23319 494 20 intersection intersection NN 23319 494 21 is be VBZ 23319 494 22 termed term VBN 23319 494 23 the the DT 23319 494 24 axis axi NNS 23319 494 25 of of IN 23319 494 26 the the DT 23319 494 27 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 494 28 . . . 23319 495 1 In in IN 23319 495 2 an an DT 23319 495 3 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 495 4 there there EX 23319 495 5 are be VBP 23319 495 6 two two CD 23319 495 7 points point NNS 23319 495 8 situated situate VBN 23319 495 9 upon upon IN 23319 495 10 the the DT 23319 495 11 line line NN 23319 495 12 representing represent VBG 23319 495 13 the the DT 23319 495 14 major major JJ 23319 495 15 axis axis NN 23319 495 16 , , , 23319 495 17 and and CC 23319 495 18 which which WDT 23319 495 19 are be VBP 23319 495 20 termed term VBN 23319 495 21 the the DT 23319 495 22 foci foci NN 23319 495 23 when when WRB 23319 495 24 both both DT 23319 495 25 are be VBP 23319 495 26 spoken speak VBN 23319 495 27 of of IN 23319 495 28 , , , 23319 495 29 and and CC 23319 495 30 a a DT 23319 495 31 focus focus NN 23319 495 32 when when WRB 23319 495 33 one one CD 23319 495 34 only only RB 23319 495 35 is be VBZ 23319 495 36 referred refer VBN 23319 495 37 to to IN 23319 495 38 , , , 23319 495 39 foci foci NN 23319 495 40 simply simply RB 23319 495 41 being be VBG 23319 495 42 the the DT 23319 495 43 plural plural NN 23319 495 44 of of IN 23319 495 45 focus focus NN 23319 495 46 . . . 23319 496 1 These these DT 23319 496 2 foci foci NN 23319 496 3 are be VBP 23319 496 4 equidistant equidistant JJ 23319 496 5 from from IN 23319 496 6 the the DT 23319 496 7 centre centre NN 23319 496 8 of of IN 23319 496 9 the the DT 23319 496 10 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 496 11 , , , 23319 496 12 which which WDT 23319 496 13 is be VBZ 23319 496 14 formed form VBN 23319 496 15 as as IN 23319 496 16 follows follow VBZ 23319 496 17 : : : 23319 496 18 Two two CD 23319 496 19 pins pin NNS 23319 496 20 are be VBP 23319 496 21 driven drive VBN 23319 496 22 in in RP 23319 496 23 on on IN 23319 496 24 the the DT 23319 496 25 major major JJ 23319 496 26 axis axi NNS 23319 496 27 to to TO 23319 496 28 represent represent VB 23319 496 29 the the DT 23319 496 30 foci foci NN 23319 496 31 A a NN 23319 496 32 and and CC 23319 496 33 B b NN 23319 496 34 , , , 23319 496 35 Figure Figure NNP 23319 496 36 75 75 CD 23319 496 37 , , , 23319 496 38 and and CC 23319 496 39 around around IN 23319 496 40 these these DT 23319 496 41 pins pin NNS 23319 496 42 a a DT 23319 496 43 loop loop NN 23319 496 44 of of IN 23319 496 45 fine fine JJ 23319 496 46 twine twine NN 23319 496 47 is be VBZ 23319 496 48 passed pass VBN 23319 496 49 ; ; : 23319 496 50 a a DT 23319 496 51 pencil pencil NN 23319 496 52 point point NN 23319 496 53 , , , 23319 496 54 C C NNP 23319 496 55 , , , 23319 496 56 is be VBZ 23319 496 57 then then RB 23319 496 58 placed place VBN 23319 496 59 in in IN 23319 496 60 the the DT 23319 496 61 loop loop NN 23319 496 62 and and CC 23319 496 63 pulled pull VBD 23319 496 64 outwards outward NNS 23319 496 65 , , , 23319 496 66 to to TO 23319 496 67 take take VB 23319 496 68 up up RP 23319 496 69 the the DT 23319 496 70 slack slack NN 23319 496 71 of of IN 23319 496 72 the the DT 23319 496 73 twine twine NN 23319 496 74 . . . 23319 497 1 The the DT 23319 497 2 pencil pencil NN 23319 497 3 is be VBZ 23319 497 4 held hold VBN 23319 497 5 vertical vertical JJ 23319 497 6 and and CC 23319 497 7 moved move VBD 23319 497 8 around around RB 23319 497 9 , , , 23319 497 10 tracing trace VBG 23319 497 11 an an DT 23319 497 12 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 497 13 as as IN 23319 497 14 shown show VBN 23319 497 15 . . . 23319 498 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 498 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 498 3 : : : 23319 498 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 498 5 . . . 23319 499 1 75 75 CD 23319 499 2 . . . 23319 499 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 500 1 Now now RB 23319 500 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 500 3 is be VBZ 23319 500 4 obvious obvious JJ 23319 500 5 , , , 23319 500 6 from from IN 23319 500 7 this this DT 23319 500 8 method method NN 23319 500 9 of of IN 23319 500 10 construction construction NN 23319 500 11 , , , 23319 500 12 that that IN 23319 500 13 there there EX 23319 500 14 will will MD 23319 500 15 be be VB 23319 500 16 at at IN 23319 500 17 every every DT 23319 500 18 point point NN 23319 500 19 in in IN 23319 500 20 the the DT 23319 500 21 pencil pencil NN 23319 500 22 's 's POS 23319 500 23 path path NN 23319 500 24 a a DT 23319 500 25 length length NN 23319 500 26 of of IN 23319 500 27 twine twine NN 23319 500 28 from from IN 23319 500 29 the the DT 23319 500 30 final final JJ 23319 500 31 point point NN 23319 500 32 to to IN 23319 500 33 each each DT 23319 500 34 of of IN 23319 500 35 the the DT 23319 500 36 foci foci NN 23319 500 37 , , , 23319 500 38 and and CC 23319 500 39 a a DT 23319 500 40 length length NN 23319 500 41 from from IN 23319 500 42 one one CD 23319 500 43 foci foci NN 23319 500 44 to to IN 23319 500 45 the the DT 23319 500 46 other other JJ 23319 500 47 , , , 23319 500 48 and and CC 23319 500 49 the the DT 23319 500 50 length length NN 23319 500 51 of of IN 23319 500 52 twine twine NN 23319 500 53 in in IN 23319 500 54 the the DT 23319 500 55 loop loop NN 23319 500 56 remaining remain VBG 23319 500 57 constant constant JJ 23319 500 58 , , , 23319 500 59 it -PRON- PRP 23319 500 60 is be VBZ 23319 500 61 demonstrated demonstrate VBN 23319 500 62 that that IN 23319 500 63 if if IN 23319 500 64 in in IN 23319 500 65 a a DT 23319 500 66 true true JJ 23319 500 67 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 500 68 we -PRON- PRP 23319 500 69 take take VBP 23319 500 70 any any DT 23319 500 71 number number NN 23319 500 72 of of IN 23319 500 73 points point NNS 23319 500 74 in in IN 23319 500 75 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 500 76 curve curve NN 23319 500 77 , , , 23319 500 78 and and CC 23319 500 79 for for IN 23319 500 80 each each DT 23319 500 81 point point NN 23319 500 82 add add VBP 23319 500 83 together together RB 23319 500 84 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 500 85 distance distance NN 23319 500 86 to to IN 23319 500 87 each each DT 23319 500 88 focus focus NN 23319 500 89 , , , 23319 500 90 and and CC 23319 500 91 to to IN 23319 500 92 this this DT 23319 500 93 add add VB 23319 500 94 the the DT 23319 500 95 distance distance NN 23319 500 96 apart apart RB 23319 500 97 of of IN 23319 500 98 the the DT 23319 500 99 foci foci NN 23319 500 100 , , , 23319 500 101 the the DT 23319 500 102 total total JJ 23319 500 103 sum sum NN 23319 500 104 obtained obtain VBN 23319 500 105 will will MD 23319 500 106 be be VB 23319 500 107 the the DT 23319 500 108 same same JJ 23319 500 109 for for IN 23319 500 110 each each DT 23319 500 111 point point NN 23319 500 112 taken take VBN 23319 500 113 . . . 23319 501 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 501 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 501 3 : : : 23319 501 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 501 5 . . . 23319 502 1 76 76 CD 23319 502 2 . . . 23319 502 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 503 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 503 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 503 3 : : : 23319 503 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 503 5 . . . 23319 504 1 77 77 CD 23319 504 2 . . . 23319 504 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 505 1 In in IN 23319 505 2 Figures Figures NNP 23319 505 3 76 76 CD 23319 505 4 and and CC 23319 505 5 77 77 CD 23319 505 6 are be VBP 23319 505 7 a a DT 23319 505 8 series series NN 23319 505 9 of of IN 23319 505 10 ellipses ellipsis NNS 23319 505 11 marked mark VBN 23319 505 12 with with IN 23319 505 13 pins pin NNS 23319 505 14 and and CC 23319 505 15 a a DT 23319 505 16 piece piece NN 23319 505 17 of of IN 23319 505 18 twine twine NN 23319 505 19 , , , 23319 505 20 as as IN 23319 505 21 already already RB 23319 505 22 described describe VBN 23319 505 23 . . . 23319 506 1 The the DT 23319 506 2 corresponding correspond VBG 23319 506 3 ellipses ellipsis NNS 23319 506 4 , , , 23319 506 5 as as IN 23319 506 6 A a DT 23319 506 7 in in IN 23319 506 8 both both DT 23319 506 9 figures figure NNS 23319 506 10 , , , 23319 506 11 were be VBD 23319 506 12 marked mark VBN 23319 506 13 with with IN 23319 506 14 the the DT 23319 506 15 same same JJ 23319 506 16 loop loop NN 23319 506 17 , , , 23319 506 18 the the DT 23319 506 19 difference difference NN 23319 506 20 in in IN 23319 506 21 the the DT 23319 506 22 two two CD 23319 506 23 forms form NNS 23319 506 24 being be VBG 23319 506 25 due due JJ 23319 506 26 to to IN 23319 506 27 the the DT 23319 506 28 difference difference NN 23319 506 29 in in IN 23319 506 30 distance distance NN 23319 506 31 apart apart RB 23319 506 32 of of IN 23319 506 33 the the DT 23319 506 34 foci foci NN 23319 506 35 . . . 23319 507 1 Again again RB 23319 507 2 , , , 23319 507 3 the the DT 23319 507 4 same same JJ 23319 507 5 loop loop NN 23319 507 6 was be VBD 23319 507 7 used use VBN 23319 507 8 for for IN 23319 507 9 ellipses ellipsis NNS 23319 507 10 B b NN 23319 507 11 in in IN 23319 507 12 both both DT 23319 507 13 figures figure NNS 23319 507 14 , , , 23319 507 15 as as RB 23319 507 16 also also RB 23319 507 17 for for IN 23319 507 18 C C NNP 23319 507 19 and and CC 23319 507 20 D. D. NNP 23319 507 21 From from IN 23319 507 22 these these DT 23319 507 23 figures figure NNS 23319 507 24 we -PRON- PRP 23319 507 25 perceive perceive VBP 23319 507 26 that-- that-- NNP 23319 507 27 1st 1st NN 23319 507 28 . . . 23319 508 1 With with IN 23319 508 2 a a DT 23319 508 3 given give VBN 23319 508 4 width width NN 23319 508 5 or or CC 23319 508 6 distance distance NN 23319 508 7 apart apart RB 23319 508 8 of of IN 23319 508 9 foci foci NN 23319 508 10 , , , 23319 508 11 the the DT 23319 508 12 larger large JJR 23319 508 13 the the DT 23319 508 14 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 508 15 are be VBP 23319 508 16 the the DT 23319 508 17 nearer nearer NN 23319 508 18 the the DT 23319 508 19 form form NN 23319 508 20 of of IN 23319 508 21 the the DT 23319 508 22 figure figure NN 23319 508 23 will will MD 23319 508 24 approach approach VB 23319 508 25 to to IN 23319 508 26 that that DT 23319 508 27 of of IN 23319 508 28 a a DT 23319 508 29 circle circle NN 23319 508 30 . . . 23319 509 1 2d 2d LS 23319 509 2 . . . 23319 510 1 The the DT 23319 510 2 nearer nearer NN 23319 510 3 the the DT 23319 510 4 foci foci NN 23319 510 5 are be VBP 23319 510 6 together together RB 23319 510 7 in in IN 23319 510 8 an an DT 23319 510 9 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 510 10 , , , 23319 510 11 having have VBG 23319 510 12 any any DT 23319 510 13 given give VBN 23319 510 14 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 510 15 , , , 23319 510 16 the the DT 23319 510 17 nearer nearer NN 23319 510 18 the the DT 23319 510 19 form form NN 23319 510 20 of of IN 23319 510 21 the the DT 23319 510 22 figure figure NN 23319 510 23 will will MD 23319 510 24 approach approach VB 23319 510 25 that that DT 23319 510 26 of of IN 23319 510 27 a a DT 23319 510 28 circle circle NN 23319 510 29 . . . 23319 511 1 3d 3d LS 23319 511 2 . . . 23319 512 1 That that IN 23319 512 2 the the DT 23319 512 3 proportion proportion NN 23319 512 4 of of IN 23319 512 5 length length NN 23319 512 6 to to IN 23319 512 7 width width NN 23319 512 8 in in IN 23319 512 9 an an DT 23319 512 10 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 512 11 is be VBZ 23319 512 12 determined determine VBN 23319 512 13 by by IN 23319 512 14 the the DT 23319 512 15 distance distance NN 23319 512 16 apart apart RB 23319 512 17 of of IN 23319 512 18 the the DT 23319 512 19 foci foci NN 23319 512 20 . . . 23319 513 1 4th 4th LS 23319 513 2 . . . 23319 514 1 That that IN 23319 514 2 the the DT 23319 514 3 area area NN 23319 514 4 enclosed enclose VBD 23319 514 5 within within IN 23319 514 6 an an DT 23319 514 7 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 514 8 of of IN 23319 514 9 a a DT 23319 514 10 given give VBN 23319 514 11 circumference circumference NN 23319 514 12 is be VBZ 23319 514 13 greater great JJR 23319 514 14 in in IN 23319 514 15 proportion proportion NN 23319 514 16 as as IN 23319 514 17 the the DT 23319 514 18 distance distance NN 23319 514 19 apart apart RB 23319 514 20 of of IN 23319 514 21 the the DT 23319 514 22 foci foci NN 23319 514 23 is be VBZ 23319 514 24 diminished diminish VBN 23319 514 25 ; ; : 23319 514 26 and and CC 23319 514 27 , , , 23319 514 28 5th 5th NN 23319 514 29 . . . 23319 515 1 That that IN 23319 515 2 an an DT 23319 515 3 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 515 4 may may MD 23319 515 5 be be VB 23319 515 6 given give VBN 23319 515 7 any any DT 23319 515 8 required required JJ 23319 515 9 proportion proportion NN 23319 515 10 of of IN 23319 515 11 width width NN 23319 515 12 to to TO 23319 515 13 length length VB 23319 515 14 by by IN 23319 515 15 locating locate VBG 23319 515 16 the the DT 23319 515 17 foci foci NN 23319 515 18 at at IN 23319 515 19 the the DT 23319 515 20 requisite requisite JJ 23319 515 21 distance distance NN 23319 515 22 apart apart RB 23319 515 23 . . . 23319 516 1 The the DT 23319 516 2 form form NN 23319 516 3 of of IN 23319 516 4 a a DT 23319 516 5 true true JJ 23319 516 6 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 516 7 may may MD 23319 516 8 be be VB 23319 516 9 very very RB 23319 516 10 nearly nearly RB 23319 516 11 approached approach VBN 23319 516 12 by by IN 23319 516 13 means mean NNS 23319 516 14 of of IN 23319 516 15 the the DT 23319 516 16 arcs arc NNS 23319 516 17 of of IN 23319 516 18 circles circle NNS 23319 516 19 , , , 23319 516 20 if if IN 23319 516 21 the the DT 23319 516 22 centres centre NNS 23319 516 23 from from IN 23319 516 24 which which WDT 23319 516 25 those those DT 23319 516 26 arcs arc NNS 23319 516 27 are be VBP 23319 516 28 struck strike VBN 23319 516 29 are be VBP 23319 516 30 located locate VBN 23319 516 31 in in IN 23319 516 32 the the DT 23319 516 33 most most RBS 23319 516 34 desirable desirable JJ 23319 516 35 positions position NNS 23319 516 36 for for IN 23319 516 37 the the DT 23319 516 38 form form NN 23319 516 39 of of IN 23319 516 40 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 516 41 to to TO 23319 516 42 be be VB 23319 516 43 drawn draw VBN 23319 516 44 . . . 23319 517 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 517 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 517 3 : : : 23319 517 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 517 5 . . . 23319 518 1 78 78 CD 23319 518 2 . . . 23319 518 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 519 1 Thus thus RB 23319 519 2 in in IN 23319 519 3 Figure Figure NNP 23319 519 4 78 78 CD 23319 519 5 are be VBP 23319 519 6 three three CD 23319 519 7 ellipses ellipsis NNS 23319 519 8 whose whose WP$ 23319 519 9 forms form NNS 23319 519 10 were be VBD 23319 519 11 pencilled pencil VBN 23319 519 12 in in RP 23319 519 13 by by IN 23319 519 14 means mean NNS 23319 519 15 of of IN 23319 519 16 pins pin NNS 23319 519 17 and and CC 23319 519 18 a a DT 23319 519 19 loop loop NN 23319 519 20 of of IN 23319 519 21 twine twine NN 23319 519 22 , , , 23319 519 23 as as IN 23319 519 24 already already RB 23319 519 25 described describe VBN 23319 519 26 , , , 23319 519 27 but but CC 23319 519 28 which which WDT 23319 519 29 were be VBD 23319 519 30 inked ink VBN 23319 519 31 in in RP 23319 519 32 by by IN 23319 519 33 finding find VBG 23319 519 34 four four CD 23319 519 35 arcs arc NNS 23319 519 36 of of IN 23319 519 37 circles circle NNS 23319 519 38 of of IN 23319 519 39 a a DT 23319 519 40 radius radius NN 23319 519 41 that that WDT 23319 519 42 would would MD 23319 519 43 most most RBS 23319 519 44 closely closely RB 23319 519 45 approach approach VB 23319 519 46 the the DT 23319 519 47 pencilled pencilled JJ 23319 519 48 line line NN 23319 519 49 ; ; : 23319 519 50 _ _ NNP 23319 519 51 a a DT 23319 519 52 b b NN 23319 519 53 _ _ NN 23319 519 54 are be VBP 23319 519 55 the the DT 23319 519 56 foci foci NN 23319 519 57 of of IN 23319 519 58 all all DT 23319 519 59 three three CD 23319 519 60 ellipses ellipsis NNS 23319 519 61 A a NN 23319 519 62 , , , 23319 519 63 B b NN 23319 519 64 , , , 23319 519 65 and and CC 23319 519 66 C C NNP 23319 519 67 ; ; : 23319 519 68 the the DT 23319 519 69 centre centre NN 23319 519 70 for for IN 23319 519 71 the the DT 23319 519 72 end end NN 23319 519 73 curves curve NNS 23319 519 74 of of IN 23319 519 75 _ _ NNP 23319 519 76 a a DT 23319 519 77 _ _ NNP 23319 519 78 are be VBP 23319 519 79 at at IN 23319 519 80 _ _ NNP 23319 519 81 c c NNP 23319 519 82 _ _ NNP 23319 519 83 and and CC 23319 519 84 _ _ NNP 23319 519 85 d d NNP 23319 519 86 _ _ NNP 23319 519 87 , , , 23319 519 88 and and CC 23319 519 89 those those DT 23319 519 90 for for IN 23319 519 91 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 519 92 side side NN 23319 519 93 arcs arc NNS 23319 519 94 are be VBP 23319 519 95 at at IN 23319 519 96 _ _ NNP 23319 519 97 e e NNP 23319 519 98 _ _ NNP 23319 519 99 and and CC 23319 519 100 _ _ NNP 23319 519 101 f f NNP 23319 519 102 _ _ NNP 23319 519 103 . . . 23319 520 1 For for IN 23319 520 2 B b NN 23319 520 3 the the DT 23319 520 4 end end NN 23319 520 5 centres centre NNS 23319 520 6 are be VBP 23319 520 7 at at IN 23319 520 8 _ _ NNP 23319 520 9 g g NNP 23319 520 10 _ _ NNP 23319 520 11 and and CC 23319 520 12 _ _ NNP 23319 520 13 h h NNP 23319 520 14 _ _ NNP 23319 520 15 , , , 23319 520 16 and and CC 23319 520 17 the the DT 23319 520 18 side side NN 23319 520 19 centres centre VBZ 23319 520 20 at at IN 23319 520 21 _ _ NNP 23319 520 22 i i PRP 23319 520 23 _ _ NNP 23319 520 24 and and CC 23319 520 25 _ _ NNP 23319 520 26 j j NNP 23319 520 27 _ _ NNP 23319 520 28 . . . 23319 521 1 For for IN 23319 521 2 C c NN 23319 521 3 the the DT 23319 521 4 end end NN 23319 521 5 centres centre NNS 23319 521 6 are be VBP 23319 521 7 at at IN 23319 521 8 _ _ NNP 23319 521 9 k k NNP 23319 521 10 _ _ NNP 23319 521 11 , , , 23319 521 12 _ _ NNP 23319 521 13 l l NNP 23319 521 14 _ _ NNP 23319 521 15 , , , 23319 521 16 and and CC 23319 521 17 the the DT 23319 521 18 side side NN 23319 521 19 centres centre VBZ 23319 521 20 at at IN 23319 521 21 _ _ NNP 23319 521 22 m m NNP 23319 521 23 _ _ NNP 23319 521 24 and and CC 23319 521 25 _ _ NNP 23319 521 26 n n CC 23319 521 27 _ _ NNP 23319 521 28 . . . 23319 522 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 522 2 will will MD 23319 522 3 be be VB 23319 522 4 noted note VBN 23319 522 5 that that IN 23319 522 6 , , , 23319 522 7 first first RB 23319 522 8 , , , 23319 522 9 all all PDT 23319 522 10 the the DT 23319 522 11 centres centre NNS 23319 522 12 for for IN 23319 522 13 the the DT 23319 522 14 end end NN 23319 522 15 curves curve NNS 23319 522 16 fall fall VB 23319 522 17 on on IN 23319 522 18 the the DT 23319 522 19 line line NN 23319 522 20 of of IN 23319 522 21 the the DT 23319 522 22 length length NN 23319 522 23 or or CC 23319 522 24 major major JJ 23319 522 25 axis axi NNS 23319 522 26 , , , 23319 522 27 while while IN 23319 522 28 all all PDT 23319 522 29 those those DT 23319 522 30 for for IN 23319 522 31 the the DT 23319 522 32 sides side NNS 23319 522 33 fall fall VBP 23319 522 34 on on IN 23319 522 35 the the DT 23319 522 36 line line NN 23319 522 37 of of IN 23319 522 38 width width NN 23319 522 39 or or CC 23319 522 40 the the DT 23319 522 41 minor minor JJ 23319 522 42 axis axis NN 23319 522 43 ; ; : 23319 522 44 and and CC 23319 522 45 , , , 23319 522 46 second second RB 23319 522 47 , , , 23319 522 48 that that IN 23319 522 49 as as IN 23319 522 50 the the DT 23319 522 51 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 522 52 of of IN 23319 522 53 the the DT 23319 522 54 ellipses ellipsis NNS 23319 522 55 increase increase VBP 23319 522 56 , , , 23319 522 57 the the DT 23319 522 58 centres centre NNS 23319 522 59 for for IN 23319 522 60 the the DT 23319 522 61 arcs arc NNS 23319 522 62 fall fall VBP 23319 522 63 nearer nearer RB 23319 522 64 to to IN 23319 522 65 the the DT 23319 522 66 axis axi NNS 23319 522 67 of of IN 23319 522 68 the the DT 23319 522 69 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 522 70 . . . 23319 523 1 Now now RB 23319 523 2 in in IN 23319 523 3 proportion proportion NN 23319 523 4 as as IN 23319 523 5 a a DT 23319 523 6 greater great JJR 23319 523 7 number number NN 23319 523 8 of of IN 23319 523 9 arcs arc NNS 23319 523 10 of of IN 23319 523 11 circles circle NNS 23319 523 12 are be VBP 23319 523 13 employed employ VBN 23319 523 14 to to TO 23319 523 15 form form VB 23319 523 16 the the DT 23319 523 17 figure figure NN 23319 523 18 , , , 23319 523 19 the the DT 23319 523 20 nearer nearer NN 23319 523 21 it -PRON- PRP 23319 523 22 will will MD 23319 523 23 approach approach VB 23319 523 24 the the DT 23319 523 25 form form NN 23319 523 26 of of IN 23319 523 27 a a DT 23319 523 28 true true JJ 23319 523 29 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 523 30 ; ; : 23319 523 31 but but CC 23319 523 32 in in IN 23319 523 33 practice practice NN 23319 523 34 it -PRON- PRP 23319 523 35 is be VBZ 23319 523 36 not not RB 23319 523 37 usual usual JJ 23319 523 38 to to TO 23319 523 39 employ employ VB 23319 523 40 more more JJR 23319 523 41 than than IN 23319 523 42 eight eight CD 23319 523 43 , , , 23319 523 44 while while IN 23319 523 45 it -PRON- PRP 23319 523 46 is be VBZ 23319 523 47 obvious obvious JJ 23319 523 48 that that IN 23319 523 49 not not RB 23319 523 50 less less JJR 23319 523 51 than than IN 23319 523 52 four four CD 23319 523 53 can can MD 23319 523 54 be be VB 23319 523 55 used use VBN 23319 523 56 . . . 23319 524 1 When when WRB 23319 524 2 four four CD 23319 524 3 are be VBP 23319 524 4 used use VBN 23319 524 5 they -PRON- PRP 23319 524 6 will will MD 23319 524 7 always always RB 23319 524 8 fall fall VB 23319 524 9 somewhere somewhere RB 23319 524 10 on on IN 23319 524 11 the the DT 23319 524 12 lines line NNS 23319 524 13 on on IN 23319 524 14 the the DT 23319 524 15 major major JJ 23319 524 16 and and CC 23319 524 17 minor minor JJ 23319 524 18 axis axi NNS 23319 524 19 ; ; : 23319 524 20 but but CC 23319 524 21 if if IN 23319 524 22 eight eight CD 23319 524 23 are be VBP 23319 524 24 used use VBN 23319 524 25 , , , 23319 524 26 two two CD 23319 524 27 will will MD 23319 524 28 fall fall VB 23319 524 29 on on IN 23319 524 30 the the DT 23319 524 31 line line NN 23319 524 32 of of IN 23319 524 33 the the DT 23319 524 34 major major JJ 23319 524 35 axis axi NNS 23319 524 36 , , , 23319 524 37 two two CD 23319 524 38 on on IN 23319 524 39 the the DT 23319 524 40 line line NN 23319 524 41 of of IN 23319 524 42 the the DT 23319 524 43 minor minor JJ 23319 524 44 axis axis NN 23319 524 45 , , , 23319 524 46 and and CC 23319 524 47 the the DT 23319 524 48 remaining remain VBG 23319 524 49 four four CD 23319 524 50 elsewhere elsewhere RB 23319 524 51 . . . 23319 525 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 525 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 525 3 : : : 23319 525 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 525 5 . . . 23319 526 1 79 79 CD 23319 526 2 . . . 23319 526 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 527 1 In in IN 23319 527 2 Figure Figure NNP 23319 527 3 79 79 CD 23319 527 4 is be VBZ 23319 527 5 a a DT 23319 527 6 construction construction NN 23319 527 7 wherein wherein WRB 23319 527 8 four four CD 23319 527 9 arcs arc NNS 23319 527 10 are be VBP 23319 527 11 used use VBN 23319 527 12 . . . 23319 528 1 Draw draw VB 23319 528 2 the the DT 23319 528 3 line line NN 23319 528 4 _ _ NNP 23319 528 5 a a DT 23319 528 6 b b NN 23319 528 7 _ _ NNP 23319 528 8 , , , 23319 528 9 the the DT 23319 528 10 major major JJ 23319 528 11 axis axis NN 23319 528 12 , , , 23319 528 13 and and CC 23319 528 14 at at IN 23319 528 15 a a DT 23319 528 16 right right JJ 23319 528 17 angle angle NN 23319 528 18 to to IN 23319 528 19 it -PRON- PRP 23319 528 20 the the DT 23319 528 21 line line NN 23319 528 22 _ _ NNP 23319 528 23 c c NNP 23319 528 24 d d NNP 23319 528 25 _ _ NNP 23319 528 26 , , , 23319 528 27 the the DT 23319 528 28 minor minor JJ 23319 528 29 axis axis NN 23319 528 30 of of IN 23319 528 31 the the DT 23319 528 32 figure figure NN 23319 528 33 . . . 23319 529 1 Now now RB 23319 529 2 find find VB 23319 529 3 the the DT 23319 529 4 difference difference NN 23319 529 5 between between IN 23319 529 6 the the DT 23319 529 7 length length NN 23319 529 8 of of IN 23319 529 9 half half NN 23319 529 10 the the DT 23319 529 11 two two CD 23319 529 12 axes axis NNS 23319 529 13 as as IN 23319 529 14 shown show VBN 23319 529 15 below below IN 23319 529 16 the the DT 23319 529 17 figure figure NN 23319 529 18 , , , 23319 529 19 the the DT 23319 529 20 length length NN 23319 529 21 of of IN 23319 529 22 line line NN 23319 529 23 _ _ NNP 23319 529 24 f f NNP 23319 529 25 _ _ NNP 23319 529 26 ( ( -LRB- 23319 529 27 from from IN 23319 529 28 _ _ NNP 23319 529 29 g g NNP 23319 529 30 _ _ NNP 23319 529 31 to to IN 23319 529 32 _ _ NNP 23319 529 33 i i PRP 23319 529 34 _ _ NNP 23319 529 35 ) ) -RRB- 23319 529 36 representing represent VBG 23319 529 37 half half PDT 23319 529 38 the the DT 23319 529 39 length length NN 23319 529 40 of of IN 23319 529 41 the the DT 23319 529 42 figure figure NN 23319 529 43 ( ( -LRB- 23319 529 44 as as IN 23319 529 45 from from IN 23319 529 46 _ _ NNP 23319 529 47 a a DT 23319 529 48 _ _ NNP 23319 529 49 to to IN 23319 529 50 _ _ NNP 23319 529 51 e e NNP 23319 529 52 _ _ NNP 23319 529 53 ) ) -RRB- 23319 529 54 , , , 23319 529 55 and and CC 23319 529 56 the the DT 23319 529 57 length length NN 23319 529 58 or or CC 23319 529 59 radius radius NN 23319 529 60 from from IN 23319 529 61 _ _ NNP 23319 529 62 g g NNP 23319 529 63 _ _ NNP 23319 529 64 to to IN 23319 529 65 _ _ NNP 23319 529 66 h h NNP 23319 529 67 _ _ NNP 23319 529 68 equalling equal VBG 23319 529 69 that that IN 23319 529 70 from from IN 23319 529 71 _ _ NNP 23319 529 72 e e NNP 23319 529 73 _ _ NNP 23319 529 74 to to IN 23319 529 75 _ _ NNP 23319 529 76 d d NNP 23319 529 77 _ _ NNP 23319 529 78 ; ; : 23319 529 79 hence hence RB 23319 529 80 from from IN 23319 529 81 _ _ NNP 23319 529 82 h h NNP 23319 529 83 _ _ NNP 23319 529 84 to to IN 23319 529 85 _ _ NNP 23319 529 86 i i PRP 23319 529 87 _ _ NNP 23319 529 88 is be VBZ 23319 529 89 the the DT 23319 529 90 difference difference NN 23319 529 91 between between IN 23319 529 92 half half PDT 23319 529 93 the the DT 23319 529 94 major major JJ 23319 529 95 and and CC 23319 529 96 half half NN 23319 529 97 the the DT 23319 529 98 minor minor JJ 23319 529 99 axis axis NN 23319 529 100 . . . 23319 530 1 With with IN 23319 530 2 the the DT 23319 530 3 radius radius NN 23319 530 4 ( ( -LRB- 23319 530 5 _ _ NNP 23319 530 6 h h NNP 23319 530 7 i i PRP 23319 530 8 _ _ NNP 23319 530 9 ) ) -RRB- 23319 530 10 , , , 23319 530 11 mark mark VBP 23319 530 12 from from IN 23319 530 13 _ _ NNP 23319 530 14 e e NNP 23319 530 15 _ _ NNP 23319 530 16 as as IN 23319 530 17 a a DT 23319 530 18 centre centre NN 23319 530 19 the the DT 23319 530 20 arcs arcs NN 23319 530 21 _ _ NNP 23319 530 22 j j NNP 23319 530 23 k k NNP 23319 530 24 _ _ NNP 23319 530 25 , , , 23319 530 26 and and CC 23319 530 27 join join VB 23319 530 28 _ _ NNP 23319 530 29 j j NNP 23319 530 30 k k NNP 23319 530 31 _ _ NNP 23319 530 32 by by IN 23319 530 33 line line NN 23319 530 34 _ _ NNP 23319 530 35 l l NNP 23319 530 36 _ _ NNP 23319 530 37 . . . 23319 531 1 Take take VB 23319 531 2 half half PDT 23319 531 3 the the DT 23319 531 4 length length NN 23319 531 5 of of IN 23319 531 6 line line NN 23319 531 7 _ _ NNP 23319 531 8 l l NNP 23319 531 9 _ _ NNP 23319 531 10 and and CC 23319 531 11 from from IN 23319 531 12 _ _ NNP 23319 531 13 j j NNP 23319 531 14 _ _ NNP 23319 531 15 as as IN 23319 531 16 a a DT 23319 531 17 centre centre NN 23319 531 18 mark mark VBP 23319 531 19 a a DT 23319 531 20 line line NN 23319 531 21 on on IN 23319 531 22 _ _ NNP 23319 531 23 a a DT 23319 531 24 _ _ NNP 23319 531 25 to to IN 23319 531 26 the the DT 23319 531 27 arc arc NN 23319 531 28 _ _ NNP 23319 531 29 m m NNP 23319 531 30 _ _ NNP 23319 531 31 . . . 23319 532 1 Now now RB 23319 532 2 the the DT 23319 532 3 radius radius NN 23319 532 4 of of IN 23319 532 5 _ _ NNP 23319 532 6 m m NNP 23319 532 7 _ _ NNP 23319 532 8 from from IN 23319 532 9 _ _ NNP 23319 532 10 e e NNP 23319 532 11 _ _ NNP 23319 532 12 will will MD 23319 532 13 be be VB 23319 532 14 the the DT 23319 532 15 radius radius NN 23319 532 16 of of IN 23319 532 17 all all PDT 23319 532 18 the the DT 23319 532 19 centres centre NNS 23319 532 20 from from IN 23319 532 21 which which WDT 23319 532 22 to to TO 23319 532 23 draw draw VB 23319 532 24 the the DT 23319 532 25 figure figure NN 23319 532 26 ; ; : 23319 532 27 hence hence RB 23319 532 28 we -PRON- PRP 23319 532 29 may may MD 23319 532 30 draw draw VB 23319 532 31 in in IN 23319 532 32 the the DT 23319 532 33 circle circle NN 23319 532 34 _ _ NNP 23319 532 35 m m NNP 23319 532 36 _ _ NNP 23319 532 37 and and CC 23319 532 38 draw draw VB 23319 532 39 line line NN 23319 532 40 _ _ NNP 23319 532 41 s s NNP 23319 532 42 _ _ NNP 23319 532 43 , , , 23319 532 44 cutting cut VBG 23319 532 45 the the DT 23319 532 46 circle circle NN 23319 532 47 . . . 23319 533 1 Then then RB 23319 533 2 draw draw VB 23319 533 3 line line NN 23319 533 4 _ _ NNP 23319 533 5 o o XX 23319 533 6 _ _ NNP 23319 533 7 , , , 23319 533 8 passing pass VBG 23319 533 9 through through IN 23319 533 10 _ _ NNP 23319 533 11 m m NNP 23319 533 12 _ _ NNP 23319 533 13 , , , 23319 533 14 and and CC 23319 533 15 giving give VBG 23319 533 16 the the DT 23319 533 17 centre centre NN 23319 533 18 _ _ NNP 23319 533 19 p p NNP 23319 533 20 _ _ NNP 23319 533 21 . . . 23319 534 1 From from IN 23319 534 2 _ _ NNP 23319 534 3 p p NNP 23319 534 4 _ _ NNP 23319 534 5 we -PRON- PRP 23319 534 6 draw draw VBP 23319 534 7 the the DT 23319 534 8 line line NN 23319 534 9 _ _ NNP 23319 534 10 q q NNP 23319 534 11 _ _ NNP 23319 534 12 , , , 23319 534 13 cutting cut VBG 23319 534 14 the the DT 23319 534 15 intersection intersection NN 23319 534 16 of of IN 23319 534 17 the the DT 23319 534 18 circle circle NN 23319 534 19 with with IN 23319 534 20 line line NN 23319 534 21 _ _ NNP 23319 534 22 a a DT 23319 534 23 _ _ NNP 23319 534 24 and and CC 23319 534 25 giving give VBG 23319 534 26 the the DT 23319 534 27 centre centre NN 23319 534 28 _ _ NNP 23319 534 29 r r NNP 23319 534 30 _ _ NNP 23319 534 31 . . . 23319 535 1 From from IN 23319 535 2 _ _ NNP 23319 535 3 r r NNP 23319 535 4 _ _ NNP 23319 535 5 we -PRON- PRP 23319 535 6 draw draw VBP 23319 535 7 line line NN 23319 535 8 _ _ NNP 23319 535 9 s s NNP 23319 535 10 _ _ NNP 23319 535 11 , , , 23319 535 12 meeting meet VBG 23319 535 13 the the DT 23319 535 14 circle circle NN 23319 535 15 and and CC 23319 535 16 the the DT 23319 535 17 line line NN 23319 535 18 _ _ NNP 23319 535 19 c c NNP 23319 535 20 , , , 23319 535 21 d d NNP 23319 535 22 _ _ NNP 23319 535 23 , , , 23319 535 24 giving give VBG 23319 535 25 us -PRON- PRP 23319 535 26 the the DT 23319 535 27 centre centre NN 23319 535 28 _ _ NNP 23319 535 29 t t NNP 23319 535 30 _ _ NNP 23319 535 31 . . . 23319 536 1 From from IN 23319 536 2 _ _ NNP 23319 536 3 t t NNP 23319 536 4 _ _ NNP 23319 536 5 we -PRON- PRP 23319 536 6 draw draw VBP 23319 536 7 line line NN 23319 536 8 _ _ NNP 23319 536 9 u u NNP 23319 536 10 _ _ NNP 23319 536 11 , , , 23319 536 12 passing pass VBG 23319 536 13 through through IN 23319 536 14 the the DT 23319 536 15 centre centre NN 23319 536 16 _ _ NNP 23319 536 17 m m NNP 23319 536 18 _ _ NNP 23319 536 19 . . . 23319 537 1 These these DT 23319 537 2 four four CD 23319 537 3 lines line NNS 23319 537 4 _ _ NNP 23319 537 5 o o XX 23319 537 6 _ _ NNP 23319 537 7 , , , 23319 537 8 _ _ NNP 23319 537 9 q q NNP 23319 537 10 _ _ NNP 23319 537 11 , , , 23319 537 12 _ _ NNP 23319 537 13 s s NNP 23319 537 14 _ _ NNP 23319 537 15 , , , 23319 537 16 _ _ NNP 23319 537 17 u u NNP 23319 537 18 _ _ NNP 23319 537 19 are be VBP 23319 537 20 prolonged prolong VBN 23319 537 21 past past IN 23319 537 22 the the DT 23319 537 23 centres centre NNS 23319 537 24 , , , 23319 537 25 because because IN 23319 537 26 they -PRON- PRP 23319 537 27 define define VBP 23319 537 28 what what WDT 23319 537 29 part part NN 23319 537 30 of of IN 23319 537 31 the the DT 23319 537 32 curve curve NN 23319 537 33 is be VBZ 23319 537 34 to to TO 23319 537 35 be be VB 23319 537 36 drawn draw VBN 23319 537 37 from from IN 23319 537 38 each each DT 23319 537 39 centre centre NN 23319 537 40 : : : 23319 537 41 thus thus RB 23319 537 42 from from IN 23319 537 43 centre centre NNP 23319 537 44 _ _ NNP 23319 537 45 m m NNP 23319 537 46 _ _ NNP 23319 537 47 the the DT 23319 537 48 curve curve NN 23319 537 49 from from IN 23319 537 50 _ _ NNP 23319 537 51 v v NNP 23319 537 52 _ _ NNP 23319 537 53 to to IN 23319 537 54 _ _ NNP 23319 537 55 w w NNP 23319 537 56 _ _ NNP 23319 537 57 is be VBZ 23319 537 58 drawn draw VBN 23319 537 59 , , , 23319 537 60 from from IN 23319 537 61 centre centre NNP 23319 537 62 _ _ NNP 23319 537 63 t t NNP 23319 537 64 _ _ NNP 23319 537 65 the the DT 23319 537 66 curve curve NN 23319 537 67 from from IN 23319 537 68 _ _ NNP 23319 537 69 w w NNP 23319 537 70 _ _ NNP 23319 537 71 to to IN 23319 537 72 _ _ NNP 23319 537 73 x x NNP 23319 537 74 _ _ NNP 23319 537 75 is be VBZ 23319 537 76 drawn draw VBN 23319 537 77 . . . 23319 538 1 From from IN 23319 538 2 centre centre NN 23319 538 3 _ _ NNP 23319 538 4 r r NNP 23319 538 5 _ _ NNP 23319 538 6 the the DT 23319 538 7 curve curve NN 23319 538 8 from from IN 23319 538 9 _ _ NNP 23319 538 10 x x NNP 23319 538 11 _ _ NNP 23319 538 12 to to IN 23319 538 13 _ _ NNP 23319 538 14 y y NNP 23319 538 15 _ _ NNP 23319 538 16 is be VBZ 23319 538 17 drawn draw VBN 23319 538 18 , , , 23319 538 19 and and CC 23319 538 20 from from IN 23319 538 21 centre centre NN 23319 538 22 _ _ NNP 23319 538 23 p p NNP 23319 538 24 _ _ NNP 23319 538 25 the the DT 23319 538 26 curve curve NN 23319 538 27 from from IN 23319 538 28 _ _ NNP 23319 538 29 y y NNP 23319 538 30 _ _ NNP 23319 538 31 to to IN 23319 538 32 _ _ NNP 23319 538 33 v v NNP 23319 538 34 _ _ NNP 23319 538 35 is be VBZ 23319 538 36 drawn draw VBN 23319 538 37 . . . 23319 539 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 539 2 is be VBZ 23319 539 3 to to TO 23319 539 4 be be VB 23319 539 5 noted note VBN 23319 539 6 , , , 23319 539 7 however however RB 23319 539 8 , , , 23319 539 9 that that IN 23319 539 10 after after IN 23319 539 11 the the DT 23319 539 12 point point NN 23319 539 13 _ _ NNP 23319 539 14 m m NNP 23319 539 15 _ _ NNP 23319 539 16 is be VBZ 23319 539 17 found find VBN 23319 539 18 , , , 23319 539 19 the the DT 23319 539 20 remaining remain VBG 23319 539 21 lines line NNS 23319 539 22 may may MD 23319 539 23 be be VB 23319 539 24 drawn draw VBN 23319 539 25 very very RB 23319 539 26 quickly quickly RB 23319 539 27 , , , 23319 539 28 because because IN 23319 539 29 the the DT 23319 539 30 line line NN 23319 539 31 _ _ NNP 23319 539 32 o o XX 23319 539 33 _ _ NNP 23319 539 34 from from IN 23319 539 35 _ _ NNP 23319 539 36 m m NNP 23319 539 37 _ _ NNP 23319 539 38 to to IN 23319 539 39 _ _ NNP 23319 539 40 p p NNP 23319 539 41 _ _ NNP 23319 539 42 may may MD 23319 539 43 be be VB 23319 539 44 drawn draw VBN 23319 539 45 with with IN 23319 539 46 the the DT 23319 539 47 triangle triangle NN 23319 539 48 of of IN 23319 539 49 45 45 CD 23319 539 50 degrees degree NNS 23319 539 51 resting rest VBG 23319 539 52 on on IN 23319 539 53 the the DT 23319 539 54 square square NN 23319 539 55 blade blade NN 23319 539 56 . . . 23319 540 1 The the DT 23319 540 2 triangle triangle NN 23319 540 3 may may MD 23319 540 4 be be VB 23319 540 5 turned turn VBN 23319 540 6 over over RP 23319 540 7 , , , 23319 540 8 set set VBN 23319 540 9 to to TO 23319 540 10 point point VB 23319 540 11 _ _ NNP 23319 540 12 p p NNP 23319 540 13 _ _ NNP 23319 540 14 and and CC 23319 540 15 line line NN 23319 540 16 _ _ NNP 23319 540 17 q q NNP 23319 540 18 _ _ NNP 23319 540 19 drawn drawn NNP 23319 540 20 , , , 23319 540 21 and and CC 23319 540 22 by by IN 23319 540 23 turning turn VBG 23319 540 24 the the DT 23319 540 25 triangle triangle NN 23319 540 26 again again RB 23319 540 27 the the DT 23319 540 28 line line NN 23319 540 29 _ _ NNP 23319 540 30 s s NNP 23319 540 31 _ _ NNP 23319 540 32 may may MD 23319 540 33 be be VB 23319 540 34 drawn draw VBN 23319 540 35 from from IN 23319 540 36 point point NN 23319 540 37 _ _ NNP 23319 540 38 r r NNP 23319 540 39 _ _ NNP 23319 540 40 ; ; : 23319 540 41 finally finally RB 23319 540 42 the the DT 23319 540 43 triangle triangle NN 23319 540 44 may may MD 23319 540 45 be be VB 23319 540 46 again again RB 23319 540 47 turned turn VBN 23319 540 48 over over RP 23319 540 49 and and CC 23319 540 50 line line NN 23319 540 51 _ _ NNP 23319 540 52 u u NNP 23319 540 53 _ _ NNP 23319 540 54 drawn drawn NNP 23319 540 55 , , , 23319 540 56 which which WDT 23319 540 57 renders render VBZ 23319 540 58 the the DT 23319 540 59 drawing drawing NN 23319 540 60 of of IN 23319 540 61 the the DT 23319 540 62 circle circle NN 23319 540 63 _ _ NNP 23319 540 64 m m NNP 23319 540 65 _ _ NNP 23319 540 66 unnecessary unnecessary JJ 23319 540 67 . . . 23319 541 1 To to TO 23319 541 2 draw draw VB 23319 541 3 an an DT 23319 541 4 elliptical elliptical JJ 23319 541 5 figure figure NN 23319 541 6 whose whose WP$ 23319 541 7 proportion proportion NN 23319 541 8 of of IN 23319 541 9 width width NN 23319 541 10 to to TO 23319 541 11 breadth breadth NN 23319 541 12 shall shall MD 23319 541 13 remain remain VB 23319 541 14 the the DT 23319 541 15 same same JJ 23319 541 16 , , , 23319 541 17 whatever whatever WDT 23319 541 18 the the DT 23319 541 19 length length NN 23319 541 20 of of IN 23319 541 21 the the DT 23319 541 22 major major JJ 23319 541 23 axis axi NNS 23319 541 24 may may MD 23319 541 25 be be VB 23319 541 26 : : : 23319 541 27 Take take VB 23319 541 28 any any DT 23319 541 29 square square JJ 23319 541 30 figure figure NN 23319 541 31 and and CC 23319 541 32 bisect bisect VB 23319 541 33 it -PRON- PRP 23319 541 34 by by IN 23319 541 35 the the DT 23319 541 36 line line NN 23319 541 37 A A NNP 23319 541 38 in in IN 23319 541 39 Figure Figure NNP 23319 541 40 80 80 CD 23319 541 41 . . . 23319 542 1 Draw draw VB 23319 542 2 , , , 23319 542 3 in in IN 23319 542 4 each each DT 23319 542 5 half half NN 23319 542 6 of of IN 23319 542 7 the the DT 23319 542 8 square square NN 23319 542 9 , , , 23319 542 10 the the DT 23319 542 11 diagonals diagonal NNS 23319 542 12 E E NNP 23319 542 13 F F NNP 23319 542 14 , , , 23319 542 15 G G NNP 23319 542 16 H. H. NNP 23319 542 17 From from IN 23319 542 18 P P NNP 23319 542 19 as as IN 23319 542 20 a a DT 23319 542 21 centre centre NN 23319 542 22 with with IN 23319 542 23 the the DT 23319 542 24 radius radius NN 23319 542 25 P p NN 23319 542 26 R r NN 23319 542 27 draw draw VB 23319 542 28 the the DT 23319 542 29 arc arc NN 23319 542 30 S S NNP 23319 542 31 E E NNP 23319 542 32 R. R. NNP 23319 542 33 With with IN 23319 542 34 the the DT 23319 542 35 same same JJ 23319 542 36 radius radius NN 23319 542 37 draw draw VB 23319 542 38 from from IN 23319 542 39 O O NNP 23319 542 40 as as IN 23319 542 41 a a DT 23319 542 42 centre centre NN 23319 542 43 the the DT 23319 542 44 arc arc NN 23319 542 45 T T NNP 23319 542 46 D D NNP 23319 542 47 V. V. NNP 23319 542 48 With with IN 23319 542 49 radius radius NN 23319 542 50 L l NN 23319 542 51 C C NNP 23319 542 52 draw draw VB 23319 542 53 arc arc NNP 23319 542 54 R r NN 23319 542 55 C c NN 23319 542 56 V v NN 23319 542 57 , , , 23319 542 58 and and CC 23319 542 59 from from IN 23319 542 60 K K NNP 23319 542 61 as as IN 23319 542 62 a a DT 23319 542 63 centre centre NN 23319 542 64 draw draw VBP 23319 542 65 arc arc NNP 23319 542 66 S S NNP 23319 542 67 B b NN 23319 542 68 T. t. NN 23319 542 69 [ [ -LRB- 23319 542 70 Illustration illustration NN 23319 542 71 : : : 23319 542 72 Fig Fig NNP 23319 542 73 . . . 23319 543 1 80 80 CD 23319 543 2 . . . 23319 543 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 544 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 544 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 544 3 : : : 23319 544 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 544 5 . . . 23319 545 1 81 81 CD 23319 545 2 . . . 23319 545 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 546 1 A a DT 23319 546 2 very very RB 23319 546 3 near near JJ 23319 546 4 approach approach NN 23319 546 5 to to IN 23319 546 6 the the DT 23319 546 7 true true JJ 23319 546 8 form form NN 23319 546 9 of of IN 23319 546 10 a a DT 23319 546 11 true true JJ 23319 546 12 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 546 13 may may MD 23319 546 14 be be VB 23319 546 15 drawn draw VBN 23319 546 16 by by IN 23319 546 17 the the DT 23319 546 18 construction construction NN 23319 546 19 given give VBN 23319 546 20 in in IN 23319 546 21 Figure Figure NNP 23319 546 22 81 81 CD 23319 546 23 , , , 23319 546 24 in in IN 23319 546 25 which which WDT 23319 546 26 A A NNP 23319 546 27 A a NN 23319 546 28 and and CC 23319 546 29 B b NN 23319 546 30 B b NN 23319 546 31 are be VBP 23319 546 32 centre centre NN 23319 546 33 lines line NNS 23319 546 34 passing pass VBG 23319 546 35 through through IN 23319 546 36 the the DT 23319 546 37 major major JJ 23319 546 38 and and CC 23319 546 39 minor minor JJ 23319 546 40 axis axi NNS 23319 546 41 of of IN 23319 546 42 the the DT 23319 546 43 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 546 44 , , , 23319 546 45 of of IN 23319 546 46 which which WDT 23319 546 47 _ _ NNP 23319 546 48 a a DT 23319 546 49 _ _ NNP 23319 546 50 is be VBZ 23319 546 51 the the DT 23319 546 52 axis axi NNS 23319 546 53 or or CC 23319 546 54 centre centre NN 23319 546 55 , , , 23319 546 56 _ _ NNP 23319 546 57 b b NNP 23319 546 58 c c NNP 23319 546 59 _ _ NNP 23319 546 60 is be VBZ 23319 546 61 the the DT 23319 546 62 major major JJ 23319 546 63 axis axis NN 23319 546 64 , , , 23319 546 65 and and CC 23319 546 66 _ _ NNP 23319 546 67 a a DT 23319 546 68 e e NN 23319 546 69 _ _ NNP 23319 546 70 half half PDT 23319 546 71 the the DT 23319 546 72 minor minor JJ 23319 546 73 axis axis NN 23319 546 74 . . . 23319 547 1 Draw draw VB 23319 547 2 the the DT 23319 547 3 rectangle rectangle NNP 23319 547 4 _ _ NNP 23319 547 5 b b NNP 23319 547 6 f f NNP 23319 547 7 g g NNP 23319 547 8 c c NNP 23319 547 9 _ _ NNP 23319 547 10 , , , 23319 547 11 and and CC 23319 547 12 then then RB 23319 547 13 the the DT 23319 547 14 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 547 15 line line NN 23319 547 16 _ _ NNP 23319 547 17 b b NNP 23319 547 18 e e NNP 23319 547 19 _ _ NNP 23319 547 20 ; ; : 23319 547 21 at at IN 23319 547 22 a a DT 23319 547 23 right right JJ 23319 547 24 angle angle NN 23319 547 25 to to IN 23319 547 26 _ _ NNP 23319 547 27 b b NNP 23319 547 28 e e NNP 23319 547 29 _ _ NNP 23319 547 30 draw draw NN 23319 547 31 line line NN 23319 547 32 _ _ NNP 23319 547 33 f f NNP 23319 547 34 h h NNP 23319 547 35 _ _ NNP 23319 547 36 , , , 23319 547 37 cutting cut VBG 23319 547 38 B B NNP 23319 547 39 B B NNP 23319 547 40 at at IN 23319 547 41 _ _ NNP 23319 547 42 i i PRP 23319 547 43 _ _ NNP 23319 547 44 . . . 23319 548 1 With with IN 23319 548 2 radius radius NN 23319 548 3 _ _ NNP 23319 548 4 a a DT 23319 548 5 e e NN 23319 548 6 _ _ NNP 23319 548 7 and and CC 23319 548 8 from from IN 23319 548 9 _ _ NNP 23319 548 10 a a DT 23319 548 11 _ _ NNP 23319 548 12 as as IN 23319 548 13 a a DT 23319 548 14 centre centre NN 23319 548 15 draw draw VBP 23319 548 16 the the DT 23319 548 17 dotted dotted JJ 23319 548 18 arc arc NNP 23319 548 19 _ _ NNP 23319 548 20 e e NNP 23319 548 21 j j NNP 23319 548 22 _ _ NNP 23319 548 23 , , , 23319 548 24 giving give VBG 23319 548 25 the the DT 23319 548 26 point point NN 23319 548 27 _ _ NNP 23319 548 28 j j NNP 23319 548 29 _ _ NNP 23319 548 30 on on IN 23319 548 31 line line NN 23319 548 32 B B NNP 23319 548 33 B. b. NN 23319 549 1 From from IN 23319 549 2 centre centre NN 23319 549 3 _ _ NNP 23319 549 4 k k NNP 23319 549 5 _ _ NNP 23319 549 6 , , , 23319 549 7 which which WDT 23319 549 8 is be VBZ 23319 549 9 on on IN 23319 549 10 the the DT 23319 549 11 line line NN 23319 549 12 B B NNP 23319 549 13 B b NN 23319 549 14 and and CC 23319 549 15 central central JJ 23319 549 16 between between IN 23319 549 17 _ _ NNP 23319 549 18 b b NNP 23319 549 19 _ _ NNP 23319 549 20 and and CC 23319 549 21 _ _ NNP 23319 549 22 j j NNP 23319 549 23 _ _ NNP 23319 549 24 , , , 23319 549 25 draw draw VB 23319 549 26 the the DT 23319 549 27 semicircle semicircle NN 23319 549 28 _ _ NNP 23319 549 29 b b NNP 23319 549 30 m m NNP 23319 549 31 j j NNP 23319 549 32 _ _ NNP 23319 549 33 , , , 23319 549 34 cutting cut VBG 23319 549 35 A A NNP 23319 549 36 A A NNP 23319 549 37 at at IN 23319 549 38 _ _ NNP 23319 549 39 l l NNP 23319 549 40 _ _ NNP 23319 549 41 . . . 23319 550 1 Draw draw VB 23319 550 2 the the DT 23319 550 3 radius radius NN 23319 550 4 of of IN 23319 550 5 the the DT 23319 550 6 semicircle semicircle NN 23319 550 7 _ _ NNP 23319 550 8 b b NNP 23319 550 9 m m NNP 23319 550 10 j j NNP 23319 550 11 _ _ NNP 23319 550 12 , , , 23319 550 13 cutting cut VBG 23319 550 14 it -PRON- PRP 23319 550 15 at at IN 23319 550 16 _ _ NNP 23319 550 17 m m NNP 23319 550 18 _ _ NNP 23319 550 19 , , , 23319 550 20 and and CC 23319 550 21 cutting cut VBG 23319 550 22 _ _ NNP 23319 550 23 f f NNP 23319 550 24 g g NNP 23319 550 25 _ _ NNP 23319 550 26 at at IN 23319 550 27 _ _ NNP 23319 550 28 n n CC 23319 550 29 _ _ NNP 23319 550 30 . . . 23319 551 1 With with IN 23319 551 2 the the DT 23319 551 3 radius radius NN 23319 551 4 _ _ NNP 23319 551 5 m m NNP 23319 551 6 n n CC 23319 551 7 _ _ NNP 23319 551 8 mark mark NN 23319 551 9 on on IN 23319 551 10 A a DT 23319 551 11 A a NN 23319 551 12 at at IN 23319 551 13 and and CC 23319 551 14 from from IN 23319 551 15 _ _ NNP 23319 551 16 a a DT 23319 551 17 _ _ NNP 23319 551 18 as as IN 23319 551 19 a a DT 23319 551 20 centre centre NN 23319 551 21 the the DT 23319 551 22 point point NN 23319 551 23 _ _ NNP 23319 551 24 o o XX 23319 551 25 _ _ NNP 23319 551 26 . . . 23319 552 1 With with IN 23319 552 2 radius radius NN 23319 552 3 _ _ NNP 23319 552 4 h h NNP 23319 552 5 o o XX 23319 552 6 _ _ NNP 23319 552 7 and and CC 23319 552 8 from from IN 23319 552 9 centre centre NN 23319 552 10 _ _ NNP 23319 552 11 h h NNP 23319 552 12 _ _ NNP 23319 552 13 draw draw VB 23319 552 14 the the DT 23319 552 15 arc arc NN 23319 552 16 _ _ NNP 23319 552 17 p p NNP 23319 552 18 o o NNP 23319 552 19 q q NNP 23319 552 20 _ _ NN 23319 552 21 . . . 23319 553 1 With with IN 23319 553 2 radius radius NN 23319 553 3 _ _ NNP 23319 553 4 a a DT 23319 553 5 l l NN 23319 553 6 _ _ NNP 23319 553 7 and and CC 23319 553 8 from from IN 23319 553 9 _ _ NNP 23319 553 10 b b NNP 23319 553 11 _ _ NNP 23319 553 12 and and CC 23319 553 13 _ _ NNP 23319 553 14 c c NNP 23319 553 15 _ _ NNP 23319 553 16 as as IN 23319 553 17 centres centre NNS 23319 553 18 , , , 23319 553 19 draw draw VBP 23319 553 20 arcs arc NNS 23319 553 21 cutting cut VBG 23319 553 22 _ _ NNP 23319 553 23 p p NNP 23319 553 24 o o NNP 23319 553 25 q q NNP 23319 553 26 _ _ NNP 23319 553 27 at at IN 23319 553 28 the the DT 23319 553 29 points point NNS 23319 553 30 _ _ NNP 23319 553 31 p p NNP 23319 553 32 q q NNP 23319 553 33 _ _ NNP 23319 553 34 . . . 23319 554 1 Draw draw VB 23319 554 2 the the DT 23319 554 3 lines line NNS 23319 554 4 _ _ NNP 23319 554 5 h h NNP 23319 554 6 p p NNP 23319 554 7 r r NNP 23319 554 8 _ _ NNP 23319 554 9 and and CC 23319 554 10 _ _ NNP 23319 554 11 h h NNP 23319 554 12 q q NNP 23319 554 13 s s NNP 23319 554 14 _ _ NNP 23319 554 15 and and CC 23319 554 16 also also RB 23319 554 17 the the DT 23319 554 18 lines line NNS 23319 554 19 _ _ NNP 23319 554 20 p p NNP 23319 554 21 i i PRP 23319 554 22 t t NNP 23319 554 23 _ _ NNP 23319 554 24 and and CC 23319 554 25 _ _ NNP 23319 554 26 q q NNP 23319 554 27 v v NNP 23319 554 28 w w NNP 23319 554 29 _ _ NNP 23319 554 30 . . . 23319 555 1 From from IN 23319 555 2 _ _ NNP 23319 555 3 h h NNP 23319 555 4 _ _ NNP 23319 555 5 as as IN 23319 555 6 a a DT 23319 555 7 centre centre NN 23319 555 8 draw draw VBP 23319 555 9 that that DT 23319 555 10 part part NN 23319 555 11 of of IN 23319 555 12 the the DT 23319 555 13 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 555 14 lying lie VBG 23319 555 15 between between IN 23319 555 16 _ _ NNP 23319 555 17 r r NNP 23319 555 18 _ _ NNP 23319 555 19 and and CC 23319 555 20 _ _ NNP 23319 555 21 s s NNP 23319 555 22 _ _ NNP 23319 555 23 , , , 23319 555 24 with with IN 23319 555 25 radius radius NN 23319 555 26 _ _ NNP 23319 555 27 p p NNP 23319 555 28 r r NNP 23319 555 29 _ _ NNP 23319 555 30 ; ; : 23319 555 31 from from IN 23319 555 32 _ _ NNP 23319 555 33 p p NNP 23319 555 34 _ _ NNP 23319 555 35 as as IN 23319 555 36 a a DT 23319 555 37 centre centre NN 23319 555 38 draw draw VBP 23319 555 39 that that DT 23319 555 40 part part NN 23319 555 41 of of IN 23319 555 42 the the DT 23319 555 43 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 555 44 lying lie VBG 23319 555 45 between between IN 23319 555 46 _ _ NNP 23319 555 47 r r NNP 23319 555 48 _ _ NNP 23319 555 49 and and CC 23319 555 50 _ _ NNP 23319 555 51 t t NNP 23319 555 52 _ _ NNP 23319 555 53 , , , 23319 555 54 with with IN 23319 555 55 radius radius NN 23319 555 56 _ _ NNP 23319 555 57 q q NNP 23319 555 58 s s NNP 23319 555 59 _ _ NNP 23319 555 60 , , , 23319 555 61 and and CC 23319 555 62 from from IN 23319 555 63 _ _ NNP 23319 555 64 q q NNP 23319 555 65 _ _ NNP 23319 555 66 as as IN 23319 555 67 a a DT 23319 555 68 centre centre NN 23319 555 69 draw draw VBP 23319 555 70 the the DT 23319 555 71 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 555 72 from from IN 23319 555 73 _ _ NNP 23319 555 74 s s NNP 23319 555 75 _ _ NNP 23319 555 76 to to IN 23319 555 77 _ _ NNP 23319 555 78 w w NNP 23319 555 79 _ _ NNP 23319 555 80 , , , 23319 555 81 with with IN 23319 555 82 radius radius NN 23319 555 83 _ _ NNP 23319 555 84 i i PRP 23319 555 85 t t NNP 23319 555 86 _ _ NNP 23319 555 87 ; ; : 23319 555 88 and and CC 23319 555 89 from from IN 23319 555 90 _ _ NNP 23319 555 91 i i PRP 23319 555 92 _ _ NNP 23319 555 93 as as IN 23319 555 94 a a DT 23319 555 95 centre centre NN 23319 555 96 draw draw VBP 23319 555 97 the the DT 23319 555 98 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 555 99 from from IN 23319 555 100 _ _ NNP 23319 555 101 t t NNP 23319 555 102 _ _ NNP 23319 555 103 to to IN 23319 555 104 _ _ NNP 23319 555 105 b b NNP 23319 555 106 _ _ NNP 23319 555 107 and and CC 23319 555 108 with with IN 23319 555 109 radius radius NN 23319 555 110 _ _ NNP 23319 555 111 v v NNP 23319 555 112 w w NNP 23319 555 113 _ _ NNP 23319 555 114 , , , 23319 555 115 and and CC 23319 555 116 from from IN 23319 555 117 _ _ NNP 23319 555 118 v v NNP 23319 555 119 _ _ NNP 23319 555 120 as as IN 23319 555 121 a a DT 23319 555 122 centre centre NN 23319 555 123 draw draw VBP 23319 555 124 the the DT 23319 555 125 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 555 126 from from IN 23319 555 127 _ _ NNP 23319 555 128 w w NNP 23319 555 129 _ _ NNP 23319 555 130 to to IN 23319 555 131 _ _ NNP 23319 555 132 c c NNP 23319 555 133 _ _ NNP 23319 555 134 , , , 23319 555 135 and and CC 23319 555 136 one one CD 23319 555 137 - - HYPH 23319 555 138 half half NN 23319 555 139 of of IN 23319 555 140 the the DT 23319 555 141 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 555 142 will will MD 23319 555 143 be be VB 23319 555 144 drawn draw VBN 23319 555 145 . . . 23319 556 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 556 2 will will MD 23319 556 3 be be VB 23319 556 4 seen see VBN 23319 556 5 that that IN 23319 556 6 the the DT 23319 556 7 whole whole JJ 23319 556 8 construction construction NN 23319 556 9 has have VBZ 23319 556 10 been be VBN 23319 556 11 performed perform VBN 23319 556 12 to to TO 23319 556 13 find find VB 23319 556 14 the the DT 23319 556 15 centres centre NNS 23319 556 16 _ _ NNP 23319 556 17 h h NNP 23319 556 18 _ _ NNP 23319 556 19 , , , 23319 556 20 _ _ NNP 23319 556 21 p p NNP 23319 556 22 _ _ NNP 23319 556 23 , , , 23319 556 24 _ _ NNP 23319 556 25 q q NNP 23319 556 26 _ _ NNP 23319 556 27 , , , 23319 556 28 _ _ NNP 23319 556 29 i i PRP 23319 556 30 _ _ NNP 23319 556 31 and and CC 23319 556 32 _ _ NNP 23319 556 33 v v NNP 23319 556 34 _ _ NNP 23319 556 35 , , , 23319 556 36 and and CC 23319 556 37 that that IN 23319 556 38 while while IN 23319 556 39 _ _ NNP 23319 556 40 v v NNP 23319 556 41 _ _ NNP 23319 556 42 and and CC 23319 556 43 _ _ NNP 23319 556 44 i i PRP 23319 556 45 _ _ NNP 23319 556 46 may may MD 23319 556 47 be be VB 23319 556 48 used use VBN 23319 556 49 to to TO 23319 556 50 carry carry VB 23319 556 51 the the DT 23319 556 52 curve curve NN 23319 556 53 around around RP 23319 556 54 on on IN 23319 556 55 the the DT 23319 556 56 other other JJ 23319 556 57 side side NN 23319 556 58 of of IN 23319 556 59 the the DT 23319 556 60 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 556 61 , , , 23319 556 62 new new JJ 23319 556 63 centres centre NNS 23319 556 64 must must MD 23319 556 65 be be VB 23319 556 66 provided provide VBN 23319 556 67 for for IN 23319 556 68 _ _ NNP 23319 556 69 h h NNP 23319 556 70 _ _ NNP 23319 556 71 _ _ NNP 23319 556 72 p p NNP 23319 556 73 _ _ NNP 23319 556 74 and and CC 23319 556 75 _ _ NNP 23319 556 76 q q NNP 23319 556 77 _ _ NNP 23319 556 78 , , , 23319 556 79 these these DT 23319 556 80 new new JJ 23319 556 81 centres centre NNS 23319 556 82 corresponding correspond VBG 23319 556 83 in in IN 23319 556 84 position position NN 23319 556 85 to to IN 23319 556 86 _ _ NNP 23319 556 87 h h NNP 23319 556 88 _ _ NNP 23319 556 89 _ _ NNP 23319 556 90 p p NNP 23319 556 91 _ _ NNP 23319 556 92 _ _ NNP 23319 556 93 q q NNP 23319 556 94 _ _ NNP 23319 556 95 . . . 23319 557 1 Divesting divest VBG 23319 557 2 the the DT 23319 557 3 drawing drawing NN 23319 557 4 of of IN 23319 557 5 all all PDT 23319 557 6 the the DT 23319 557 7 lines line NNS 23319 557 8 except except IN 23319 557 9 those those DT 23319 557 10 determining determine VBG 23319 557 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 557 12 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 557 13 and and CC 23319 557 14 the the DT 23319 557 15 centres centre NNS 23319 557 16 from from IN 23319 557 17 which which WDT 23319 557 18 the the DT 23319 557 19 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 557 20 is be VBZ 23319 557 21 struck strike VBN 23319 557 22 , , , 23319 557 23 we -PRON- PRP 23319 557 24 have have VBP 23319 557 25 in in IN 23319 557 26 Figure Figure NNP 23319 557 27 82 82 CD 23319 557 28 the the DT 23319 557 29 same same JJ 23319 557 30 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 557 31 drawn draw VBN 23319 557 32 half half NN 23319 557 33 as as RB 23319 557 34 large large JJ 23319 557 35 . . . 23319 558 1 The the DT 23319 558 2 centres centre NNS 23319 558 3 _ _ NNP 23319 558 4 v v NNP 23319 558 5 _ _ NNP 23319 558 6 , , , 23319 558 7 _ _ NNP 23319 558 8 p p NNP 23319 558 9 _ _ NNP 23319 558 10 , , , 23319 558 11 _ _ NNP 23319 558 12 q q NNP 23319 558 13 _ _ NNP 23319 558 14 , , , 23319 558 15 _ _ NNP 23319 558 16 h h NNP 23319 558 17 _ _ NNP 23319 558 18 correspond correspond NN 23319 558 19 to to IN 23319 558 20 the the DT 23319 558 21 same same JJ 23319 558 22 centres centre NNS 23319 558 23 in in IN 23319 558 24 Figure figure NN 23319 558 25 81 81 CD 23319 558 26 , , , 23319 558 27 while while IN 23319 558 28 _ _ NNP 23319 558 29 v v NNP 23319 558 30 ' ' '' 23319 558 31 _ _ NNP 23319 558 32 , , , 23319 558 33 _ _ NNP 23319 558 34 p p NNP 23319 558 35 ' ' '' 23319 558 36 _ _ NNP 23319 558 37 , , , 23319 558 38 _ _ NNP 23319 558 39 q q NNP 23319 558 40 ' ' '' 23319 558 41 _ _ NNP 23319 558 42 , , , 23319 558 43 _ _ NNP 23319 558 44 h h NNP 23319 558 45 ' ' '' 23319 558 46 _ _ NNP 23319 558 47 are be VBP 23319 558 48 in in IN 23319 558 49 corresponding correspond VBG 23319 558 50 positions position NNS 23319 558 51 to to TO 23319 558 52 draw draw VB 23319 558 53 in in IN 23319 558 54 the the DT 23319 558 55 other other JJ 23319 558 56 half half NN 23319 558 57 of of IN 23319 558 58 the the DT 23319 558 59 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 558 60 . . . 23319 559 1 The the DT 23319 559 2 length length NN 23319 559 3 of of IN 23319 559 4 curve curve NN 23319 559 5 drawn draw VBN 23319 559 6 from from IN 23319 559 7 each each DT 23319 559 8 centre centre NN 23319 559 9 is be VBZ 23319 559 10 denoted denote VBN 23319 559 11 by by IN 23319 559 12 the the DT 23319 559 13 dotted dotted JJ 23319 559 14 lines line NNS 23319 559 15 radiating radiate VBG 23319 559 16 from from IN 23319 559 17 that that DT 23319 559 18 centre centre NN 23319 559 19 ; ; : 23319 559 20 thus thus RB 23319 559 21 , , , 23319 559 22 from from IN 23319 559 23 _ _ NNP 23319 559 24 h h NNP 23319 559 25 _ _ IN 23319 559 26 the the DT 23319 559 27 part part NN 23319 559 28 from from IN 23319 559 29 _ _ NNP 23319 559 30 r r NNP 23319 559 31 _ _ NNP 23319 559 32 to to IN 23319 559 33 _ _ NNP 23319 559 34 s s NNP 23319 559 35 _ _ NNP 23319 559 36 is be VBZ 23319 559 37 drawn draw VBN 23319 559 38 ; ; : 23319 559 39 from from IN 23319 559 40 _ _ NNP 23319 559 41 h h NNP 23319 559 42 ' ' '' 23319 559 43 _ _ IN 23319 559 44 that that DT 23319 559 45 part part NN 23319 559 46 from from IN 23319 559 47 _ _ NNP 23319 559 48 r r NNP 23319 559 49 ' ' '' 23319 559 50 _ _ NNP 23319 559 51 to to IN 23319 559 52 _ _ NNP 23319 559 53 s s NNP 23319 559 54 ' ' '' 23319 559 55 _ _ NN 23319 559 56 . . . 23319 560 1 At at IN 23319 560 2 the the DT 23319 560 3 ends end NNS 23319 560 4 the the DT 23319 560 5 respective respective JJ 23319 560 6 centres centre NNS 23319 560 7 _ _ NNP 23319 560 8 v v NNP 23319 560 9 _ _ NNP 23319 560 10 are be VBP 23319 560 11 used use VBN 23319 560 12 for for IN 23319 560 13 the the DT 23319 560 14 parts part NNS 23319 560 15 from from IN 23319 560 16 _ _ NNP 23319 560 17 w w NNP 23319 560 18 _ _ NNP 23319 560 19 to to IN 23319 560 20 _ _ NNP 23319 560 21 w w NNP 23319 560 22 ' ' '' 23319 560 23 _ _ NNP 23319 560 24 and and CC 23319 560 25 from from IN 23319 560 26 _ _ NNP 23319 560 27 t t NNP 23319 560 28 _ _ NNP 23319 560 29 to to IN 23319 560 30 _ _ NNP 23319 560 31 t t NNP 23319 560 32 ' ' '' 23319 560 33 _ _ NNP 23319 560 34 respectively respectively RB 23319 560 35 . . . 23319 561 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 561 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 561 3 : : : 23319 561 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 561 5 . . . 23319 562 1 82 82 CD 23319 562 2 . . . 23319 562 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 563 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 563 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 563 3 : : : 23319 563 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 563 5 . . . 23319 564 1 83 83 CD 23319 564 2 . . . 23319 564 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 565 1 The the DT 23319 565 2 most most RBS 23319 565 3 correct correct JJ 23319 565 4 method method NN 23319 565 5 of of IN 23319 565 6 drawing draw VBG 23319 565 7 an an DT 23319 565 8 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 565 9 is be VBZ 23319 565 10 by by IN 23319 565 11 means mean NNS 23319 565 12 of of IN 23319 565 13 an an DT 23319 565 14 instrument instrument NN 23319 565 15 termed term VBD 23319 565 16 a a DT 23319 565 17 trammel trammel NN 23319 565 18 , , , 23319 565 19 which which WDT 23319 565 20 is be VBZ 23319 565 21 shown show VBN 23319 565 22 in in IN 23319 565 23 Figure Figure NNP 23319 565 24 83 83 CD 23319 565 25 . . . 23319 566 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 566 2 consists consist VBZ 23319 566 3 of of IN 23319 566 4 a a DT 23319 566 5 cross cross NN 23319 566 6 frame frame NN 23319 566 7 in in IN 23319 566 8 which which WDT 23319 566 9 are be VBP 23319 566 10 two two CD 23319 566 11 grooves groove NNS 23319 566 12 , , , 23319 566 13 represented represent VBN 23319 566 14 by by IN 23319 566 15 the the DT 23319 566 16 broad broad JJ 23319 566 17 black black JJ 23319 566 18 lines line NNS 23319 566 19 , , , 23319 566 20 one one CD 23319 566 21 of of IN 23319 566 22 which which WDT 23319 566 23 is be VBZ 23319 566 24 at at IN 23319 566 25 a a DT 23319 566 26 right right JJ 23319 566 27 angle angle NN 23319 566 28 to to IN 23319 566 29 the the DT 23319 566 30 other other JJ 23319 566 31 . . . 23319 567 1 In in IN 23319 567 2 these these DT 23319 567 3 grooves groove NNS 23319 567 4 are be VBP 23319 567 5 closely closely RB 23319 567 6 fitted fit VBN 23319 567 7 two two CD 23319 567 8 sliding slide VBG 23319 567 9 blocks block NNS 23319 567 10 , , , 23319 567 11 carrying carry VBG 23319 567 12 pivots pivot NNS 23319 567 13 E E NNP 23319 567 14 F F NNP 23319 567 15 , , , 23319 567 16 which which WDT 23319 567 17 may may MD 23319 567 18 be be VB 23319 567 19 fastened fasten VBN 23319 567 20 to to IN 23319 567 21 the the DT 23319 567 22 sliding slide VBG 23319 567 23 blocks block NNS 23319 567 24 , , , 23319 567 25 while while IN 23319 567 26 leaving leave VBG 23319 567 27 them -PRON- PRP 23319 567 28 free free JJ 23319 567 29 to to TO 23319 567 30 slide slide VB 23319 567 31 in in IN 23319 567 32 the the DT 23319 567 33 grooves groove NNS 23319 567 34 at at IN 23319 567 35 any any DT 23319 567 36 adjusted adjusted JJ 23319 567 37 distance distance NN 23319 567 38 apart apart RB 23319 567 39 . . . 23319 568 1 These these DT 23319 568 2 blocks block NNS 23319 568 3 carry carry VBP 23319 568 4 an an DT 23319 568 5 arm arm NN 23319 568 6 or or CC 23319 568 7 rod rod NN 23319 568 8 having have VBG 23319 568 9 a a DT 23319 568 10 tracing tracing NN 23319 568 11 point point NN 23319 568 12 ( ( -LRB- 23319 568 13 as as IN 23319 568 14 pen pen NN 23319 568 15 or or CC 23319 568 16 pencil pencil NN 23319 568 17 ) ) -RRB- 23319 568 18 at at IN 23319 568 19 G. G. NNP 23319 568 20 When when WRB 23319 568 21 this this DT 23319 568 22 arm arm NN 23319 568 23 is be VBZ 23319 568 24 swept sweep VBN 23319 568 25 around around RB 23319 568 26 by by IN 23319 568 27 the the DT 23319 568 28 operator operator NN 23319 568 29 , , , 23319 568 30 the the DT 23319 568 31 blocks block NNS 23319 568 32 slide slide VBP 23319 568 33 in in IN 23319 568 34 the the DT 23319 568 35 grooves groove NNS 23319 568 36 and and CC 23319 568 37 the the DT 23319 568 38 pen pen NN 23319 568 39 - - HYPH 23319 568 40 point point NN 23319 568 41 describes describe VBZ 23319 568 42 an an DT 23319 568 43 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 568 44 whose whose WP$ 23319 568 45 proportion proportion NN 23319 568 46 of of IN 23319 568 47 width width NN 23319 568 48 to to TO 23319 568 49 length length VB 23319 568 50 is be VBZ 23319 568 51 determined determine VBN 23319 568 52 by by IN 23319 568 53 the the DT 23319 568 54 distance distance NN 23319 568 55 apart apart RB 23319 568 56 of of IN 23319 568 57 the the DT 23319 568 58 sliding slide VBG 23319 568 59 blocks block NNS 23319 568 60 , , , 23319 568 61 and and CC 23319 568 62 whose whose WP$ 23319 568 63 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 568 64 are be VBP 23319 568 65 determined determine VBN 23319 568 66 by by IN 23319 568 67 the the DT 23319 568 68 distance distance NN 23319 568 69 of of IN 23319 568 70 the the DT 23319 568 71 pen pen NN 23319 568 72 - - HYPH 23319 568 73 point point NN 23319 568 74 from from IN 23319 568 75 the the DT 23319 568 76 sliding slide VBG 23319 568 77 block block NN 23319 568 78 . . . 23319 569 1 To to TO 23319 569 2 set set VB 23319 569 3 the the DT 23319 569 4 instrument instrument NN 23319 569 5 , , , 23319 569 6 draw draw VB 23319 569 7 lines line NNS 23319 569 8 representing represent VBG 23319 569 9 the the DT 23319 569 10 major major JJ 23319 569 11 and and CC 23319 569 12 minor minor JJ 23319 569 13 axes axis NNS 23319 569 14 of of IN 23319 569 15 the the DT 23319 569 16 required require VBN 23319 569 17 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 569 18 , , , 23319 569 19 and and CC 23319 569 20 set set VBD 23319 569 21 off off RP 23319 569 22 on on IN 23319 569 23 these these DT 23319 569 24 lines line NNS 23319 569 25 ( ( -LRB- 23319 569 26 equidistant equidistant NN 23319 569 27 from from IN 23319 569 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 569 29 intersection intersection NN 23319 569 30 ) ) -RRB- 23319 569 31 , , , 23319 569 32 to to TO 23319 569 33 mark mark VB 23319 569 34 the the DT 23319 569 35 required require VBN 23319 569 36 length length NN 23319 569 37 and and CC 23319 569 38 width width NN 23319 569 39 of of IN 23319 569 40 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 569 41 . . . 23319 570 1 Place place VB 23319 570 2 the the DT 23319 570 3 trammel trammel NN 23319 570 4 so so IN 23319 570 5 that that IN 23319 570 6 the the DT 23319 570 7 centre centre NN 23319 570 8 of of IN 23319 570 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 570 10 slots slot NNS 23319 570 11 is be VBZ 23319 570 12 directly directly RB 23319 570 13 over over IN 23319 570 14 the the DT 23319 570 15 point point NN 23319 570 16 or or CC 23319 570 17 centre centre NN 23319 570 18 from from IN 23319 570 19 which which WDT 23319 570 20 the the DT 23319 570 21 axes axis NNS 23319 570 22 are be VBP 23319 570 23 marked mark VBN 23319 570 24 ( ( -LRB- 23319 570 25 which which WDT 23319 570 26 may may MD 23319 570 27 be be VB 23319 570 28 done do VBN 23319 570 29 by by IN 23319 570 30 setting set VBG 23319 570 31 the the DT 23319 570 32 centres centre NNS 23319 570 33 of of IN 23319 570 34 the the DT 23319 570 35 slots slot NNS 23319 570 36 true true JJ 23319 570 37 to to IN 23319 570 38 the the DT 23319 570 39 lines line NNS 23319 570 40 passing pass VBG 23319 570 41 through through IN 23319 570 42 the the DT 23319 570 43 axis axis NN 23319 570 44 ) ) -RRB- 23319 570 45 and and CC 23319 570 46 set set VB 23319 570 47 the the DT 23319 570 48 pivots pivot NNS 23319 570 49 as as IN 23319 570 50 follows follow VBZ 23319 570 51 : : : 23319 570 52 Place place VB 23319 570 53 the the DT 23319 570 54 pencil pencil NN 23319 570 55 - - HYPH 23319 570 56 point point NN 23319 570 57 G g NN 23319 570 58 so so IN 23319 570 59 that that IN 23319 570 60 it -PRON- PRP 23319 570 61 coincides coincide VBZ 23319 570 62 with with IN 23319 570 63 one one CD 23319 570 64 of of IN 23319 570 65 the the DT 23319 570 66 points point NNS 23319 570 67 as as IN 23319 570 68 C C NNP 23319 570 69 , , , 23319 570 70 and and CC 23319 570 71 place place VB 23319 570 72 the the DT 23319 570 73 pivot pivot NN 23319 570 74 E e NN 23319 570 75 so so IN 23319 570 76 that that IN 23319 570 77 it -PRON- PRP 23319 570 78 comes come VBZ 23319 570 79 directly directly RB 23319 570 80 at at IN 23319 570 81 the the DT 23319 570 82 point point NN 23319 570 83 of of IN 23319 570 84 intersection intersection NN 23319 570 85 of of IN 23319 570 86 the the DT 23319 570 87 two two CD 23319 570 88 slots slot NNS 23319 570 89 , , , 23319 570 90 and and CC 23319 570 91 fasten fasten RB 23319 570 92 it -PRON- PRP 23319 570 93 there there RB 23319 570 94 . . . 23319 571 1 Then then RB 23319 571 2 turn turn VB 23319 571 3 the the DT 23319 571 4 arm arm NN 23319 571 5 so so IN 23319 571 6 that that IN 23319 571 7 the the DT 23319 571 8 pencil pencil NN 23319 571 9 - - HYPH 23319 571 10 point point NN 23319 571 11 G g NN 23319 571 12 coincides coincide VBZ 23319 571 13 with with IN 23319 571 14 one one CD 23319 571 15 of of IN 23319 571 16 the the DT 23319 571 17 points point NNS 23319 571 18 of of IN 23319 571 19 the the DT 23319 571 20 minor minor JJ 23319 571 21 axis axis NN 23319 571 22 as as IN 23319 571 23 D d NN 23319 571 24 , , , 23319 571 25 the the DT 23319 571 26 arm arm NN 23319 571 27 lying lie VBG 23319 571 28 parallel parallel NN 23319 571 29 to to IN 23319 571 30 B b NN 23319 571 31 D d NN 23319 571 32 , , , 23319 571 33 and and CC 23319 571 34 place place VB 23319 571 35 the the DT 23319 571 36 pivot pivot NN 23319 571 37 F F NNP 23319 571 38 over over IN 23319 571 39 the the DT 23319 571 40 centre centre NN 23319 571 41 of of IN 23319 571 42 the the DT 23319 571 43 trammel trammel NN 23319 571 44 and and CC 23319 571 45 fasten fasten VB 23319 571 46 it -PRON- PRP 23319 571 47 there there RB 23319 571 48 , , , 23319 571 49 and and CC 23319 571 50 the the DT 23319 571 51 setting setting NN 23319 571 52 is be VBZ 23319 571 53 complete complete JJ 23319 571 54 . . . 23319 572 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 572 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 572 3 : : : 23319 572 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 572 5 . . . 23319 573 1 84 84 CD 23319 573 2 . . . 23319 573 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 574 1 To to TO 23319 574 2 draw draw VB 23319 574 3 a a DT 23319 574 4 parabola parabola NN 23319 574 5 mechanically mechanically RB 23319 574 6 : : : 23319 574 7 In in IN 23319 574 8 Figure figure NN 23319 574 9 84 84 CD 23319 574 10 C c NN 23319 574 11 D d NN 23319 574 12 is be VBZ 23319 574 13 the the DT 23319 574 14 width width NN 23319 574 15 and and CC 23319 574 16 H H NNP 23319 574 17 J J NNP 23319 574 18 the the DT 23319 574 19 height height NN 23319 574 20 of of IN 23319 574 21 the the DT 23319 574 22 curve curve NN 23319 574 23 . . . 23319 575 1 Bisect bisect JJ 23319 575 2 H h NN 23319 575 3 D d NN 23319 575 4 in in IN 23319 575 5 K. K. NNP 23319 575 6 Draw Draw NNP 23319 575 7 the the DT 23319 575 8 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 575 9 line line NN 23319 575 10 J J NNP 23319 575 11 K K NNP 23319 575 12 and and CC 23319 575 13 draw draw VB 23319 575 14 K K NNP 23319 575 15 E e NN 23319 575 16 , , , 23319 575 17 cutting cut VBG 23319 575 18 K K NNP 23319 575 19 at at IN 23319 575 20 a a DT 23319 575 21 right right JJ 23319 575 22 angle angle NN 23319 575 23 to to IN 23319 575 24 J J NNP 23319 575 25 K K NNP 23319 575 26 , , , 23319 575 27 and and CC 23319 575 28 produce produce VB 23319 575 29 it -PRON- PRP 23319 575 30 in in IN 23319 575 31 E. E. NNP 23319 575 32 With with IN 23319 575 33 the the DT 23319 575 34 radius radius NN 23319 575 35 H h NN 23319 575 36 E e NN 23319 575 37 , , , 23319 575 38 and and CC 23319 575 39 from from IN 23319 575 40 J J NNP 23319 575 41 as as IN 23319 575 42 a a DT 23319 575 43 centre centre NN 23319 575 44 , , , 23319 575 45 mark mark NN 23319 575 46 point point NNP 23319 575 47 F F NNP 23319 575 48 , , , 23319 575 49 which which WDT 23319 575 50 will will MD 23319 575 51 be be VB 23319 575 52 the the DT 23319 575 53 focus focus NN 23319 575 54 of of IN 23319 575 55 the the DT 23319 575 56 curve curve NN 23319 575 57 . . . 23319 576 1 At at IN 23319 576 2 any any DT 23319 576 3 convenient convenient JJ 23319 576 4 distance distance NN 23319 576 5 above above IN 23319 576 6 J J NNP 23319 576 7 fasten fasten VBP 23319 576 8 a a DT 23319 576 9 straight straight JJ 23319 576 10 - - HYPH 23319 576 11 edge edge NN 23319 576 12 A a NN 23319 576 13 B b NN 23319 576 14 , , , 23319 576 15 setting set VBG 23319 576 16 it -PRON- PRP 23319 576 17 parallel parallel JJ 23319 576 18 to to IN 23319 576 19 the the DT 23319 576 20 base base NN 23319 576 21 C C NNP 23319 576 22 D d NN 23319 576 23 of of IN 23319 576 24 the the DT 23319 576 25 parabola parabola NN 23319 576 26 . . . 23319 577 1 Place place VB 23319 577 2 a a DT 23319 577 3 square square JJ 23319 577 4 S s NN 23319 577 5 with with IN 23319 577 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 577 7 back back NN 23319 577 8 against against IN 23319 577 9 the the DT 23319 577 10 straight straight JJ 23319 577 11 - - HYPH 23319 577 12 edge edge NN 23319 577 13 , , , 23319 577 14 setting set VBG 23319 577 15 the the DT 23319 577 16 edge edge NN 23319 577 17 O o NN 23319 577 18 N n NN 23319 577 19 coincident coincident NN 23319 577 20 with with IN 23319 577 21 the the DT 23319 577 22 line line NN 23319 577 23 J J NNP 23319 577 24 H. H. NNP 23319 577 25 Place Place NNP 23319 577 26 a a NNP 23319 577 27 pin pin NN 23319 577 28 in in IN 23319 577 29 the the DT 23319 577 30 focus focus NN 23319 577 31 F F NNP 23319 577 32 , , , 23319 577 33 and and CC 23319 577 34 tie tie VB 23319 577 35 to to IN 23319 577 36 it -PRON- PRP 23319 577 37 one one CD 23319 577 38 end end NN 23319 577 39 of of IN 23319 577 40 a a DT 23319 577 41 piece piece NN 23319 577 42 of of IN 23319 577 43 twine twine NN 23319 577 44 . . . 23319 578 1 Place place VB 23319 578 2 a a DT 23319 578 3 tracing tracing NN 23319 578 4 - - HYPH 23319 578 5 point point NN 23319 578 6 at at IN 23319 578 7 J J NNP 23319 578 8 , , , 23319 578 9 pass pass VB 23319 578 10 the the DT 23319 578 11 twine twine NN 23319 578 12 around around IN 23319 578 13 the the DT 23319 578 14 tracing tracing NN 23319 578 15 - - HYPH 23319 578 16 point point NN 23319 578 17 , , , 23319 578 18 bringing bring VBG 23319 578 19 down down RP 23319 578 20 along along IN 23319 578 21 the the DT 23319 578 22 square square NN 23319 578 23 - - HYPH 23319 578 24 blade blade NN 23319 578 25 and and CC 23319 578 26 fasten fasten VB 23319 578 27 it -PRON- PRP 23319 578 28 at at IN 23319 578 29 N n CD 23319 578 30 , , , 23319 578 31 with with IN 23319 578 32 the the DT 23319 578 33 tracing tracing NN 23319 578 34 - - HYPH 23319 578 35 point point NN 23319 578 36 kept keep VBN 23319 578 37 against against IN 23319 578 38 the the DT 23319 578 39 edge edge NN 23319 578 40 of of IN 23319 578 41 the the DT 23319 578 42 square square NN 23319 578 43 and and CC 23319 578 44 the the DT 23319 578 45 twine twine NN 23319 578 46 kept keep VBD 23319 578 47 taut taut NNP 23319 578 48 ; ; : 23319 578 49 slide slide VB 23319 578 50 the the DT 23319 578 51 square square NN 23319 578 52 along along IN 23319 578 53 the the DT 23319 578 54 straight straight JJ 23319 578 55 - - HYPH 23319 578 56 edge edge NN 23319 578 57 , , , 23319 578 58 and and CC 23319 578 59 the the DT 23319 578 60 tracing tracing NN 23319 578 61 - - HYPH 23319 578 62 point point NN 23319 578 63 will will MD 23319 578 64 mark mark VB 23319 578 65 the the DT 23319 578 66 half half NN 23319 578 67 J J NNP 23319 578 68 C C NNP 23319 578 69 of of IN 23319 578 70 the the DT 23319 578 71 parabola parabola NN 23319 578 72 . . . 23319 579 1 Turn turn VB 23319 579 2 the the DT 23319 579 3 square square NN 23319 579 4 over over RB 23319 579 5 and and CC 23319 579 6 repeat repeat VB 23319 579 7 the the DT 23319 579 8 operation operation NN 23319 579 9 to to TO 23319 579 10 trace trace VB 23319 579 11 the the DT 23319 579 12 other other JJ 23319 579 13 half half NN 23319 579 14 J J NNP 23319 579 15 D. D. NNP 23319 579 16 This this DT 23319 579 17 method method NN 23319 579 18 corresponds correspond VBZ 23319 579 19 to to IN 23319 579 20 the the DT 23319 579 21 method method NN 23319 579 22 of of IN 23319 579 23 drawing draw VBG 23319 579 24 an an DT 23319 579 25 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 579 26 by by IN 23319 579 27 the the DT 23319 579 28 twine twine NN 23319 579 29 and and CC 23319 579 30 pins pin NNS 23319 579 31 , , , 23319 579 32 as as IN 23319 579 33 already already RB 23319 579 34 described describe VBN 23319 579 35 . . . 23319 580 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 580 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 580 3 : : : 23319 580 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 580 5 . . . 23319 581 1 85 85 CD 23319 581 2 . . . 23319 581 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 582 1 To to TO 23319 582 2 draw draw VB 23319 582 3 a a DT 23319 582 4 parabola parabola NN 23319 582 5 by by IN 23319 582 6 lines line NNS 23319 582 7 : : : 23319 582 8 Bisect bisect VB 23319 582 9 the the DT 23319 582 10 width width NN 23319 582 11 A a NN 23319 582 12 B B NNP 23319 582 13 in in IN 23319 582 14 Figure Figure NNP 23319 582 15 85 85 CD 23319 582 16 , , , 23319 582 17 and and CC 23319 582 18 divide divide VB 23319 582 19 each each DT 23319 582 20 half half NN 23319 582 21 into into IN 23319 582 22 any any DT 23319 582 23 convenient convenient JJ 23319 582 24 number number NN 23319 582 25 of of IN 23319 582 26 equal equal JJ 23319 582 27 divisions division NNS 23319 582 28 ; ; : 23319 582 29 and and CC 23319 582 30 through through IN 23319 582 31 these these DT 23319 582 32 points point NNS 23319 582 33 of of IN 23319 582 34 division division NN 23319 582 35 draw draw VBP 23319 582 36 vertical vertical JJ 23319 582 37 lines line NNS 23319 582 38 , , , 23319 582 39 as as IN 23319 582 40 1 1 CD 23319 582 41 , , , 23319 582 42 2 2 CD 23319 582 43 , , , 23319 582 44 3 3 CD 23319 582 45 , , , 23319 582 46 etc etc FW 23319 582 47 . . . 23319 583 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 583 2 in in IN 23319 583 3 each each DT 23319 583 4 half half NN 23319 583 5 ) ) -RRB- 23319 583 6 . . . 23319 584 1 Divide divide VB 23319 584 2 the the DT 23319 584 3 height height NN 23319 584 4 A a NN 23319 584 5 D d NN 23319 584 6 at at IN 23319 584 7 one one CD 23319 584 8 end end NN 23319 584 9 and and CC 23319 584 10 B b NN 23319 584 11 E e NN 23319 584 12 at at IN 23319 584 13 the the DT 23319 584 14 other other JJ 23319 584 15 into into IN 23319 584 16 as as RB 23319 584 17 many many JJ 23319 584 18 equal equal JJ 23319 584 19 divisions division NNS 23319 584 20 as as IN 23319 584 21 the the DT 23319 584 22 half half NN 23319 584 23 of of IN 23319 584 24 A A NNP 23319 584 25 B B NNP 23319 584 26 is be VBZ 23319 584 27 divided divide VBN 23319 584 28 into into IN 23319 584 29 . . . 23319 585 1 From from IN 23319 585 2 the the DT 23319 585 3 points point NNS 23319 585 4 of of IN 23319 585 5 divisions division NNS 23319 585 6 1 1 CD 23319 585 7 , , , 23319 585 8 2 2 CD 23319 585 9 , , , 23319 585 10 3 3 CD 23319 585 11 , , , 23319 585 12 etc etc FW 23319 585 13 . . FW 23319 585 14 , , , 23319 585 15 on on IN 23319 585 16 lines line NNS 23319 585 17 A A NNP 23319 585 18 D d NN 23319 585 19 and and CC 23319 585 20 B b NN 23319 585 21 E e NN 23319 585 22 , , , 23319 585 23 draw draw VB 23319 585 24 lines line NNS 23319 585 25 pointing point VBG 23319 585 26 to to IN 23319 585 27 C C NNP 23319 585 28 , , , 23319 585 29 and and CC 23319 585 30 where where WRB 23319 585 31 these these DT 23319 585 32 lines line NNS 23319 585 33 intersect intersect VBP 23319 585 34 the the DT 23319 585 35 corresponding correspond VBG 23319 585 36 vertical vertical JJ 23319 585 37 lines line NNS 23319 585 38 are be VBP 23319 585 39 points point NNS 23319 585 40 through through IN 23319 585 41 which which WDT 23319 585 42 the the DT 23319 585 43 curve curve NN 23319 585 44 may may MD 23319 585 45 be be VB 23319 585 46 drawn draw VBN 23319 585 47 . . . 23319 586 1 Thus thus RB 23319 586 2 on on IN 23319 586 3 the the DT 23319 586 4 side side NN 23319 586 5 A a NN 23319 586 6 D d NN 23319 586 7 of of IN 23319 586 8 the the DT 23319 586 9 curve curve NN 23319 586 10 , , , 23319 586 11 the the DT 23319 586 12 intersection intersection NN 23319 586 13 of of IN 23319 586 14 the the DT 23319 586 15 two two CD 23319 586 16 lines line NNS 23319 586 17 marked mark VBD 23319 586 18 1 1 CD 23319 586 19 is be VBZ 23319 586 20 a a DT 23319 586 21 point point NN 23319 586 22 in in IN 23319 586 23 the the DT 23319 586 24 curve curve NN 23319 586 25 ; ; : 23319 586 26 the the DT 23319 586 27 intersection intersection NN 23319 586 28 of of IN 23319 586 29 the the DT 23319 586 30 two two CD 23319 586 31 lines line NNS 23319 586 32 marked mark VBD 23319 586 33 2 2 CD 23319 586 34 is be VBZ 23319 586 35 another another DT 23319 586 36 point point NN 23319 586 37 in in IN 23319 586 38 the the DT 23319 586 39 curve curve NN 23319 586 40 , , , 23319 586 41 and and CC 23319 586 42 so so RB 23319 586 43 on on RB 23319 586 44 . . . 23319 587 1 TO to TO 23319 587 2 DRAW DRAW NNP 23319 587 3 A a DT 23319 587 4 HEART heart NN 23319 587 5 CAM cam NN 23319 587 6 . . . 23319 588 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 588 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 588 3 : : : 23319 588 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 588 5 . . . 23319 589 1 86 86 CD 23319 589 2 . . . 23319 589 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 590 1 Draw draw VB 23319 590 2 the the DT 23319 590 3 line line NN 23319 590 4 A a NN 23319 590 5 B B NNP 23319 590 6 , , , 23319 590 7 Figure figure NN 23319 590 8 86 86 CD 23319 590 9 , , , 23319 590 10 equal equal JJ 23319 590 11 to to IN 23319 590 12 the the DT 23319 590 13 length length NN 23319 590 14 of of IN 23319 590 15 stroke stroke NN 23319 590 16 required require VBN 23319 590 17 . . . 23319 591 1 Divide divide VB 23319 591 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 591 3 into into IN 23319 591 4 any any DT 23319 591 5 number number NN 23319 591 6 of of IN 23319 591 7 equal equal JJ 23319 591 8 parts part NNS 23319 591 9 , , , 23319 591 10 and and CC 23319 591 11 from from IN 23319 591 12 C C NNP 23319 591 13 as as IN 23319 591 14 a a DT 23319 591 15 centre centre NN 23319 591 16 draw draw NN 23319 591 17 circles circle NNS 23319 591 18 through through IN 23319 591 19 the the DT 23319 591 20 points point NNS 23319 591 21 of of IN 23319 591 22 division division NN 23319 591 23 . . . 23319 592 1 Draw draw VB 23319 592 2 the the DT 23319 592 3 outer outer JJ 23319 592 4 circle circle NN 23319 592 5 and and CC 23319 592 6 divide divide VB 23319 592 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 592 8 circumference circumference NN 23319 592 9 into into IN 23319 592 10 twice twice PDT 23319 592 11 as as RB 23319 592 12 many many JJ 23319 592 13 equal equal JJ 23319 592 14 divisions division NNS 23319 592 15 as as IN 23319 592 16 the the DT 23319 592 17 line line NN 23319 592 18 A a DT 23319 592 19 B b NN 23319 592 20 was be VBD 23319 592 21 divided divide VBN 23319 592 22 into into IN 23319 592 23 . . . 23319 593 1 Draw draw VB 23319 593 2 radial radial JJ 23319 593 3 lines line NNS 23319 593 4 from from IN 23319 593 5 each each DT 23319 593 6 point point NN 23319 593 7 of of IN 23319 593 8 division division NN 23319 593 9 on on IN 23319 593 10 the the DT 23319 593 11 circle circle NN 23319 593 12 , , , 23319 593 13 and and CC 23319 593 14 the the DT 23319 593 15 points point NNS 23319 593 16 of of IN 23319 593 17 intersection intersection NN 23319 593 18 of of IN 23319 593 19 the the DT 23319 593 20 radial radial JJ 23319 593 21 lines line NNS 23319 593 22 with with IN 23319 593 23 the the DT 23319 593 24 circles circle NNS 23319 593 25 are be VBP 23319 593 26 points point NNS 23319 593 27 for for IN 23319 593 28 the the DT 23319 593 29 outline outline NN 23319 593 30 of of IN 23319 593 31 the the DT 23319 593 32 cam cam NN 23319 593 33 , , , 23319 593 34 and and CC 23319 593 35 through through IN 23319 593 36 these these DT 23319 593 37 points point NNS 23319 593 38 a a DT 23319 593 39 curved curved JJ 23319 593 40 line line NN 23319 593 41 may may MD 23319 593 42 be be VB 23319 593 43 drawn draw VBN 23319 593 44 giving give VBG 23319 593 45 the the DT 23319 593 46 shape shape NN 23319 593 47 of of IN 23319 593 48 the the DT 23319 593 49 cam cam NN 23319 593 50 . . . 23319 594 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 594 2 is be VBZ 23319 594 3 obvious obvious JJ 23319 594 4 that that IN 23319 594 5 the the DT 23319 594 6 greater great JJR 23319 594 7 the the DT 23319 594 8 number number NN 23319 594 9 of of IN 23319 594 10 divisions division NNS 23319 594 11 on on IN 23319 594 12 A a DT 23319 594 13 B b NN 23319 594 14 , , , 23319 594 15 the the DT 23319 594 16 more more JJR 23319 594 17 points point NNS 23319 594 18 and and CC 23319 594 19 the the DT 23319 594 20 more more RBR 23319 594 21 perfect perfect JJ 23319 594 22 the the DT 23319 594 23 curve curve NN 23319 594 24 may may MD 23319 594 25 be be VB 23319 594 26 drawn draw VBN 23319 594 27 . . . 23319 595 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 23319 595 2 IV IV NNP 23319 595 3 . . . 23319 596 1 _ _ NNP 23319 596 2 SHADOW SHADOW NNP 23319 596 3 LINES LINES NNP 23319 596 4 AND and CC 23319 596 5 LINE line NN 23319 596 6 SHADING SHADING NNP 23319 596 7 . . . 23319 596 8 _ _ NNP 23319 596 9 SECTION SECTION NNP 23319 596 10 LINING LINING NNP 23319 596 11 OR or CC 23319 596 12 CROSS cross NN 23319 596 13 - - HYPH 23319 596 14 HATCHING HATCHING NNP 23319 596 15 . . . 23319 597 1 When when WRB 23319 597 2 the the DT 23319 597 3 interior interior NN 23319 597 4 of of IN 23319 597 5 a a DT 23319 597 6 piece piece NN 23319 597 7 is be VBZ 23319 597 8 to to TO 23319 597 9 be be VB 23319 597 10 shown show VBN 23319 597 11 as as IN 23319 597 12 a a DT 23319 597 13 piece piece NN 23319 597 14 cut cut VBN 23319 597 15 in in IN 23319 597 16 half half NN 23319 597 17 , , , 23319 597 18 or or CC 23319 597 19 when when WRB 23319 597 20 a a DT 23319 597 21 piece piece NN 23319 597 22 is be VBZ 23319 597 23 broken break VBN 23319 597 24 away away RP 23319 597 25 , , , 23319 597 26 as as IN 23319 597 27 is be VBZ 23319 597 28 done do VBN 23319 597 29 to to TO 23319 597 30 make make VB 23319 597 31 more more JJR 23319 597 32 of of IN 23319 597 33 the the DT 23319 597 34 parts part NNS 23319 597 35 show show VBP 23319 597 36 , , , 23319 597 37 or or CC 23319 597 38 show show VBP 23319 597 39 more more RBR 23319 597 40 clearly clearly RB 23319 597 41 , , , 23319 597 42 the the DT 23319 597 43 surface surface NN 23319 597 44 so so RB 23319 597 45 broken break VBN 23319 597 46 away away RP 23319 597 47 or or CC 23319 597 48 cut cut VBD 23319 597 49 off off RP 23319 597 50 is be VBZ 23319 597 51 section section NN 23319 597 52 - - HYPH 23319 597 53 lined line VBN 23319 597 54 or or CC 23319 597 55 cross cross NN 23319 597 56 - - JJ 23319 597 57 hatched hatched JJ 23319 597 58 ; ; : 23319 597 59 that that DT 23319 597 60 is be VBZ 23319 597 61 to to TO 23319 597 62 say say VB 23319 597 63 , , , 23319 597 64 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 597 65 lines line NNS 23319 597 66 are be VBP 23319 597 67 drawn draw VBN 23319 597 68 across across IN 23319 597 69 it -PRON- PRP 23319 597 70 , , , 23319 597 71 and and CC 23319 597 72 to to TO 23319 597 73 distinguish distinguish VB 23319 597 74 one one CD 23319 597 75 piece piece NN 23319 597 76 from from IN 23319 597 77 another another DT 23319 597 78 these these DT 23319 597 79 lines line NNS 23319 597 80 are be VBP 23319 597 81 drawn draw VBN 23319 597 82 at at IN 23319 597 83 varying vary VBG 23319 597 84 angles angle NNS 23319 597 85 and and CC 23319 597 86 of of IN 23319 597 87 varying vary VBG 23319 597 88 widths width NNS 23319 597 89 apart apart RB 23319 597 90 . . . 23319 598 1 In in IN 23319 598 2 Figure figure NN 23319 598 3 87 87 CD 23319 598 4 is be VBZ 23319 598 5 given give VBN 23319 598 6 a a DT 23319 598 7 view view NN 23319 598 8 of of IN 23319 598 9 three three CD 23319 598 10 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 598 11 pieces piece NNS 23319 598 12 . . . 23319 599 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 599 2 may may MD 23319 599 3 be be VB 23319 599 4 known know VBN 23319 599 5 to to TO 23319 599 6 be be VB 23319 599 7 a a DT 23319 599 8 sectional sectional JJ 23319 599 9 view view NN 23319 599 10 by by IN 23319 599 11 the the DT 23319 599 12 cross cross JJ 23319 599 13 - - JJ 23319 599 14 hatching hatching JJ 23319 599 15 or or CC 23319 599 16 section section NN 23319 599 17 lines line NNS 23319 599 18 . . . 23319 600 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 600 2 would would MD 23319 600 3 be be VB 23319 600 4 a a DT 23319 600 5 difficult difficult JJ 23319 600 6 matter matter NN 23319 600 7 to to TO 23319 600 8 represent represent VB 23319 600 9 the the DT 23319 600 10 three three CD 23319 600 11 pieces piece NNS 23319 600 12 put put VBN 23319 600 13 together together RB 23319 600 14 without without IN 23319 600 15 showing show VBG 23319 600 16 them -PRON- PRP 23319 600 17 in in IN 23319 600 18 section section NN 23319 600 19 , , , 23319 600 20 because because IN 23319 600 21 , , , 23319 600 22 in in IN 23319 600 23 an an DT 23319 600 24 outline outline JJ 23319 600 25 view view NN 23319 600 26 , , , 23319 600 27 the the DT 23319 600 28 collars collar NNS 23319 600 29 and and CC 23319 600 30 recesses recess NNS 23319 600 31 would would MD 23319 600 32 not not RB 23319 600 33 appear appear VB 23319 600 34 . . . 23319 601 1 Each each DT 23319 601 2 piece piece NN 23319 601 3 could could MD 23319 601 4 of of IN 23319 601 5 course course NN 23319 601 6 be be VB 23319 601 7 drawn draw VBN 23319 601 8 separately separately RB 23319 601 9 , , , 23319 601 10 but but CC 23319 601 11 this this DT 23319 601 12 would would MD 23319 601 13 not not RB 23319 601 14 show show VB 23319 601 15 how how WRB 23319 601 16 they -PRON- PRP 23319 601 17 were be VBD 23319 601 18 placed place VBN 23319 601 19 when when WRB 23319 601 20 put put VBN 23319 601 21 together together RB 23319 601 22 . . . 23319 602 1 They -PRON- PRP 23319 602 2 could could MD 23319 602 3 be be VB 23319 602 4 shown show VBN 23319 602 5 in in IN 23319 602 6 one one CD 23319 602 7 view view NN 23319 602 8 if if IN 23319 602 9 they -PRON- PRP 23319 602 10 were be VBD 23319 602 11 shaded shade VBN 23319 602 12 by by IN 23319 602 13 lines line NNS 23319 602 14 and and CC 23319 602 15 a a DT 23319 602 16 piece piece NN 23319 602 17 shown show VBN 23319 602 18 broken break VBN 23319 602 19 out out RP 23319 602 20 where where WRB 23319 602 21 the the DT 23319 602 22 collars collar NNS 23319 602 23 and and CC 23319 602 24 , , , 23319 602 25 recesses recess NNS 23319 602 26 are be VBP 23319 602 27 , , , 23319 602 28 but but CC 23319 602 29 line line NN 23319 602 30 shading shading NN 23319 602 31 is be VBZ 23319 602 32 too too RB 23319 602 33 tedious tedious JJ 23319 602 34 for for IN 23319 602 35 detail detail NN 23319 602 36 drawings drawing NNS 23319 602 37 , , , 23319 602 38 beside beside IN 23319 602 39 involving involve VBG 23319 602 40 too too RB 23319 602 41 much much JJ 23319 602 42 labor labor NN 23319 602 43 in in IN 23319 602 44 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 602 45 production production NN 23319 602 46 . . . 23319 603 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 603 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 603 3 : : : 23319 603 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 603 5 . . . 23319 604 1 87 87 CD 23319 604 2 . . . 23319 604 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 605 1 Figure figure NN 23319 605 2 88 88 CD 23319 605 3 represents represent VBZ 23319 605 4 a a DT 23319 605 5 case case NN 23319 605 6 in in IN 23319 605 7 which which WDT 23319 605 8 there there EX 23319 605 9 are be VBP 23319 605 10 three three CD 23319 605 11 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 605 12 pieces piece NNS 23319 605 13 one one CD 23319 605 14 within within IN 23319 605 15 the the DT 23319 605 16 other other JJ 23319 605 17 , , , 23319 605 18 the the DT 23319 605 19 two two CD 23319 605 20 inner inner JJ 23319 605 21 ones one NNS 23319 605 22 being be VBG 23319 605 23 fastened fasten VBN 23319 605 24 together together RB 23319 605 25 by by IN 23319 605 26 a a DT 23319 605 27 screw screw NN 23319 605 28 which which WDT 23319 605 29 is be VBZ 23319 605 30 shown show VBN 23319 605 31 dotted dotted JJ 23319 605 32 in in IN 23319 605 33 in in IN 23319 605 34 the the DT 23319 605 35 end end NN 23319 605 36 view view NN 23319 605 37 , , , 23319 605 38 and and CC 23319 605 39 whose whose WP$ 23319 605 40 position position NN 23319 605 41 along along IN 23319 605 42 the the DT 23319 605 43 pieces piece NNS 23319 605 44 is be VBZ 23319 605 45 shown show VBN 23319 605 46 in in IN 23319 605 47 the the DT 23319 605 48 side side NN 23319 605 49 view view NN 23319 605 50 . . . 23319 606 1 The the DT 23319 606 2 edges edge NNS 23319 606 3 of of IN 23319 606 4 the the DT 23319 606 5 fracture fracture NN 23319 606 6 in in IN 23319 606 7 the the DT 23319 606 8 outer outer JJ 23319 606 9 piece piece NN 23319 606 10 are be VBP 23319 606 11 in in IN 23319 606 12 this this DT 23319 606 13 case case NN 23319 606 14 cross cross RB 23319 606 15 - - JJ 23319 606 16 hatched hatched JJ 23319 606 17 , , , 23319 606 18 to to TO 23319 606 19 show show VB 23319 606 20 the the DT 23319 606 21 line line NN 23319 606 22 of of IN 23319 606 23 fracture fracture NN 23319 606 24 . . . 23319 607 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 607 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 607 3 : : : 23319 607 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 607 5 . . . 23319 608 1 88 88 CD 23319 608 2 . . . 23319 608 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 609 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 609 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 609 3 : : : 23319 609 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 609 5 . . . 23319 610 1 89 89 CD 23319 610 2 . . . 23319 610 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 611 1 In in IN 23319 611 2 cross cross JJ 23319 611 3 - - JJ 23319 611 4 hatching hatching NN 23319 611 5 it -PRON- PRP 23319 611 6 is be VBZ 23319 611 7 better well JJR 23319 611 8 that that IN 23319 611 9 the the DT 23319 611 10 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 611 11 lines line NNS 23319 611 12 do do VBP 23319 611 13 not not RB 23319 611 14 quite quite RB 23319 611 15 meet meet VB 23319 611 16 the the DT 23319 611 17 edges edge NNS 23319 611 18 of of IN 23319 611 19 the the DT 23319 611 20 piece piece NN 23319 611 21 , , , 23319 611 22 than than IN 23319 611 23 that that IN 23319 611 24 they -PRON- PRP 23319 611 25 should should MD 23319 611 26 in in IN 23319 611 27 the the DT 23319 611 28 least least JJS 23319 611 29 overrun overrun NN 23319 611 30 , , , 23319 611 31 as as IN 23319 611 32 is be VBZ 23319 611 33 shown show VBN 23319 611 34 in in IN 23319 611 35 Figure Figure NNP 23319 611 36 89 89 CD 23319 611 37 , , , 23319 611 38 where where WRB 23319 611 39 in in IN 23319 611 40 the the DT 23319 611 41 top top JJ 23319 611 42 half half PDT 23319 611 43 the the DT 23319 611 44 diagonals diagonal NNS 23319 611 45 slightly slightly RB 23319 611 46 overrun overrun NN 23319 611 47 , , , 23319 611 48 while while IN 23319 611 49 in in IN 23319 611 50 the the DT 23319 611 51 lower low JJR 23319 611 52 half half NN 23319 611 53 they -PRON- PRP 23319 611 54 do do VBP 23319 611 55 not not RB 23319 611 56 quite quite RB 23319 611 57 meet meet VB 23319 611 58 the the DT 23319 611 59 outlines outline NNS 23319 611 60 of of IN 23319 611 61 the the DT 23319 611 62 piece piece NN 23319 611 63 . . . 23319 612 1 In in IN 23319 612 2 Figure figure NN 23319 612 3 90 90 CD 23319 612 4 are be VBP 23319 612 5 shown show VBN 23319 612 6 in in IN 23319 612 7 section section NN 23319 612 8 a a DT 23319 612 9 number number NN 23319 612 10 of of IN 23319 612 11 pieces piece NNS 23319 612 12 one one CD 23319 612 13 within within IN 23319 612 14 the the DT 23319 612 15 other other JJ 23319 612 16 , , , 23319 612 17 the the DT 23319 612 18 central central JJ 23319 612 19 bore bore NNP 23319 612 20 being be VBG 23319 612 21 filled fill VBN 23319 612 22 with with IN 23319 612 23 short short JJ 23319 612 24 plugs plug NNS 23319 612 25 . . . 23319 613 1 All all PDT 23319 613 2 the the DT 23319 613 3 cross cross NN 23319 613 4 - - NN 23319 613 5 hatching hatching NN 23319 613 6 was be VBD 23319 613 7 done do VBN 23319 613 8 with with IN 23319 613 9 the the DT 23319 613 10 triangle triangle NN 23319 613 11 of of IN 23319 613 12 60 60 CD 23319 613 13 degrees degree NNS 23319 613 14 and and CC 23319 613 15 that that DT 23319 613 16 of of IN 23319 613 17 90 90 CD 23319 613 18 degrees degree NNS 23319 613 19 . . . 23319 614 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 614 2 is be VBZ 23319 614 3 here here RB 23319 614 4 shown show VBN 23319 614 5 that that IN 23319 614 6 with with IN 23319 614 7 these these DT 23319 614 8 two two CD 23319 614 9 triangles triangle NNS 23319 614 10 only only RB 23319 614 11 , , , 23319 614 12 and and CC 23319 614 13 a a DT 23319 614 14 judicious judicious JJ 23319 614 15 arrangement arrangement NN 23319 614 16 of of IN 23319 614 17 the the DT 23319 614 18 diagonals diagonal NNS 23319 614 19 , , , 23319 614 20 an an DT 23319 614 21 almost almost RB 23319 614 22 infinite infinite JJ 23319 614 23 number number NN 23319 614 24 of of IN 23319 614 25 pieces piece NNS 23319 614 26 may may MD 23319 614 27 be be VB 23319 614 28 shown show VBN 23319 614 29 in in IN 23319 614 30 cross cross NN 23319 614 31 section section NN 23319 614 32 without without IN 23319 614 33 any any DT 23319 614 34 liability liability NN 23319 614 35 of of IN 23319 614 36 mistaking mistake VBG 23319 614 37 one one CD 23319 614 38 for for IN 23319 614 39 the the DT 23319 614 40 other other JJ 23319 614 41 , , , 23319 614 42 or or CC 23319 614 43 any any DT 23319 614 44 doubt doubt NN 23319 614 45 as as IN 23319 614 46 to to IN 23319 614 47 the the DT 23319 614 48 form form NN 23319 614 49 and and CC 23319 614 50 arrangement arrangement NN 23319 614 51 of of IN 23319 614 52 the the DT 23319 614 53 pieces piece NNS 23319 614 54 ; ; : 23319 614 55 for for IN 23319 614 56 , , , 23319 614 57 beside beside IN 23319 614 58 the the DT 23319 614 59 difference difference NN 23319 614 60 in in IN 23319 614 61 spacing spacing NN 23319 614 62 in in IN 23319 614 63 the the DT 23319 614 64 cross cross NN 23319 614 65 - - NN 23319 614 66 hatching hatching NN 23319 614 67 , , , 23319 614 68 there there EX 23319 614 69 are be VBP 23319 614 70 no no DT 23319 614 71 two two CD 23319 614 72 adjoining adjoining JJ 23319 614 73 pieces piece NNS 23319 614 74 with with IN 23319 614 75 the the DT 23319 614 76 diagonals diagonal NNS 23319 614 77 running run VBG 23319 614 78 in in IN 23319 614 79 the the DT 23319 614 80 same same JJ 23319 614 81 direction direction NN 23319 614 82 . . . 23319 615 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 615 2 will will MD 23319 615 3 be be VB 23319 615 4 seen see VBN 23319 615 5 that that IN 23319 615 6 the the DT 23319 615 7 narrow narrow JJ 23319 615 8 pieces piece NNS 23319 615 9 are be VBP 23319 615 10 most most RBS 23319 615 11 clearly clearly RB 23319 615 12 defined define VBN 23319 615 13 by by IN 23319 615 14 a a DT 23319 615 15 close close JJ 23319 615 16 spacing spacing NN 23319 615 17 of of IN 23319 615 18 the the DT 23319 615 19 cross cross NN 23319 615 20 - - NN 23319 615 21 hatching hatching NN 23319 615 22 . . . 23319 616 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 616 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 616 3 : : : 23319 616 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 616 5 . . . 23319 617 1 90 90 CD 23319 617 2 . . . 23319 617 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 618 1 In in IN 23319 618 2 Figure figure NN 23319 618 3 91 91 CD 23319 618 4 are be VBP 23319 618 5 shown show VBN 23319 618 6 three three CD 23319 618 7 pieces piece NNS 23319 618 8 put put VBN 23319 618 9 together together RB 23319 618 10 and and CC 23319 618 11 having have VBG 23319 618 12 slots slot NNS 23319 618 13 or or CC 23319 618 14 keyways keyways NNPS 23319 618 15 through through IN 23319 618 16 them -PRON- PRP 23319 618 17 . . . 23319 619 1 The the DT 23319 619 2 outer outer JJ 23319 619 3 shell shell NN 23319 619 4 is be VBZ 23319 619 5 shown show VBN 23319 619 6 to to TO 23319 619 7 be be VB 23319 619 8 in in IN 23319 619 9 one one CD 23319 619 10 piece piece NN 23319 619 11 from from IN 23319 619 12 end end NN 23319 619 13 to to IN 23319 619 14 end end NN 23319 619 15 , , , 23319 619 16 because because IN 23319 619 17 the the DT 23319 619 18 cross cross JJ 23319 619 19 - - JJ 23319 619 20 hatching hatching NN 23319 619 21 is be VBZ 23319 619 22 not not RB 23319 619 23 only only RB 23319 619 24 equally equally RB 23319 619 25 spaced space VBN 23319 619 26 , , , 23319 619 27 but but CC 23319 619 28 the the DT 23319 619 29 diagonals diagonal NNS 23319 619 30 are be VBP 23319 619 31 in in IN 23319 619 32 the the DT 23319 619 33 same same JJ 23319 619 34 direction direction NN 23319 619 35 ; ; : 23319 619 36 hence hence RB 23319 619 37 it -PRON- PRP 23319 619 38 would would MD 23319 619 39 be be VB 23319 619 40 known know VBN 23319 619 41 that that IN 23319 619 42 D d NN 23319 619 43 , , , 23319 619 44 F f NN 23319 619 45 , , , 23319 619 46 H H NNP 23319 619 47 , , , 23319 619 48 and and CC 23319 619 49 E E NNS 23319 619 50 were be VBD 23319 619 51 slots slot NNS 23319 619 52 or or CC 23319 619 53 recesses recess NNS 23319 619 54 through through IN 23319 619 55 the the DT 23319 619 56 piece piece NN 23319 619 57 . . . 23319 620 1 The the DT 23319 620 2 same same JJ 23319 620 3 remarks remark NNS 23319 620 4 apply apply VBP 23319 620 5 to to IN 23319 620 6 piece piece NN 23319 620 7 B b NN 23319 620 8 , , , 23319 620 9 wherein wherein WRB 23319 620 10 G G NNP 23319 620 11 , , , 23319 620 12 J J NNP 23319 620 13 , , , 23319 620 14 K K NNP 23319 620 15 are be VBP 23319 620 16 recesses recess NNS 23319 620 17 or or CC 23319 620 18 slots slot NNS 23319 620 19 . . . 23319 621 1 Piece Piece NNP 23319 621 2 C C NNP 23319 621 3 is be VBZ 23319 621 4 shown show VBN 23319 621 5 to to TO 23319 621 6 have have VB 23319 621 7 in in IN 23319 621 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 621 9 bore bore NN 23319 621 10 a a DT 23319 621 11 recess recess NN 23319 621 12 at at IN 23319 621 13 L. L. NNP 23319 621 14 In in IN 23319 621 15 the the DT 23319 621 16 case case NN 23319 621 17 of of IN 23319 621 18 B b NN 23319 621 19 , , , 23319 621 20 as as IN 23319 621 21 of of IN 23319 621 22 A a DT 23319 621 23 , , , 23319 621 24 there there EX 23319 621 25 would would MD 23319 621 26 be be VB 23319 621 27 no no DT 23319 621 28 question question NN 23319 621 29 as as IN 23319 621 30 to to IN 23319 621 31 the the DT 23319 621 32 piece piece NN 23319 621 33 being be VBG 23319 621 34 all all DT 23319 621 35 one one CD 23319 621 36 from from IN 23319 621 37 end end NN 23319 621 38 to to IN 23319 621 39 end end NN 23319 621 40 , , , 23319 621 41 notwithstanding notwithstanding IN 23319 621 42 that that IN 23319 621 43 the the DT 23319 621 44 two two CD 23319 621 45 ends end NNS 23319 621 46 are be VBP 23319 621 47 completely completely RB 23319 621 48 severed sever VBN 23319 621 49 where where WRB 23319 621 50 the the DT 23319 621 51 slots slot NNS 23319 621 52 G g VBP 23319 621 53 , , , 23319 621 54 I -PRON- PRP 23319 621 55 , , , 23319 621 56 come come VB 23319 621 57 , , , 23319 621 58 because because IN 23319 621 59 the the DT 23319 621 60 spacing spacing NN 23319 621 61 and and CC 23319 621 62 direction direction NN 23319 621 63 of of IN 23319 621 64 the the DT 23319 621 65 cross cross NN 23319 621 66 - - NN 23319 621 67 hatching hatching NN 23319 621 68 are be VBP 23319 621 69 equal equal JJ 23319 621 70 on on IN 23319 621 71 each each DT 23319 621 72 side side NN 23319 621 73 of of IN 23319 621 74 the the DT 23319 621 75 slots slot NNS 23319 621 76 , , , 23319 621 77 which which WDT 23319 621 78 they -PRON- PRP 23319 621 79 would would MD 23319 621 80 not not RB 23319 621 81 be be VB 23319 621 82 if if IN 23319 621 83 they -PRON- PRP 23319 621 84 were be VBD 23319 621 85 separate separate JJ 23319 621 86 pieces piece NNS 23319 621 87 . . . 23319 622 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 622 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 622 3 : : : 23319 622 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 622 5 . . . 23319 623 1 91 91 CD 23319 623 2 . . . 23319 623 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 624 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 624 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 624 3 : : : 23319 624 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 624 5 . . . 23319 625 1 92 92 CD 23319 625 2 . . . 23319 625 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 626 1 Section section NN 23319 626 2 shading shade VBG 23319 626 3 or or CC 23319 626 4 cross cross NN 23319 626 5 - - NN 23319 626 6 hatching hatching NN 23319 626 7 may may MD 23319 626 8 sometimes sometimes RB 23319 626 9 cause cause VB 23319 626 10 the the DT 23319 626 11 lines line NNS 23319 626 12 of of IN 23319 626 13 the the DT 23319 626 14 drawing drawing NN 23319 626 15 to to TO 23319 626 16 appear appear VB 23319 626 17 crooked crooked JJ 23319 626 18 to to IN 23319 626 19 the the DT 23319 626 20 eye eye NN 23319 626 21 . . . 23319 627 1 Thus thus RB 23319 627 2 , , , 23319 627 3 in in IN 23319 627 4 Figure Figure NNP 23319 627 5 92 92 CD 23319 627 6 , , , 23319 627 7 the the DT 23319 627 8 key key JJ 23319 627 9 edge edge NN 23319 627 10 on on IN 23319 627 11 the the DT 23319 627 12 right right NN 23319 627 13 appears appear VBZ 23319 627 14 curved curve VBN 23319 627 15 inwards inward NNS 23319 627 16 , , , 23319 627 17 while while IN 23319 627 18 on on IN 23319 627 19 the the DT 23319 627 20 left left NN 23319 627 21 the the DT 23319 627 22 key key JJ 23319 627 23 edge edge NN 23319 627 24 appears appear VBZ 23319 627 25 curved curved JJ 23319 627 26 outwards outward NNS 23319 627 27 , , , 23319 627 28 although although IN 23319 627 29 such such JJ 23319 627 30 is be VBZ 23319 627 31 not not RB 23319 627 32 actually actually RB 23319 627 33 the the DT 23319 627 34 case case NN 23319 627 35 . . . 23319 628 1 The the DT 23319 628 2 same same JJ 23319 628 3 effect effect NN 23319 628 4 is be VBZ 23319 628 5 produced produce VBN 23319 628 6 in in IN 23319 628 7 Figure Figure NNP 23319 628 8 93 93 CD 23319 628 9 on on IN 23319 628 10 the the DT 23319 628 11 right right JJ 23319 628 12 - - HYPH 23319 628 13 hand hand NN 23319 628 14 edge edge NN 23319 628 15 of of IN 23319 628 16 the the DT 23319 628 17 key key NN 23319 628 18 , , , 23319 628 19 but but CC 23319 628 20 not not RB 23319 628 21 on on IN 23319 628 22 the the DT 23319 628 23 left left JJ 23319 628 24 - - HYPH 23319 628 25 hand hand NN 23319 628 26 edge edge NN 23319 628 27 . . . 23319 629 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 629 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 629 3 : : : 23319 629 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 629 5 . . . 23319 630 1 93 93 LS 23319 630 2 ] ] -RRB- 23319 630 3 [ [ -LRB- 23319 630 4 Illustration illustration NN 23319 630 5 : : : 23319 630 6 Fig Fig NNP 23319 630 7 . . . 23319 631 1 94 94 CD 23319 631 2 . . . 23319 631 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 632 1 A a DT 23319 632 2 remarkable remarkable JJ 23319 632 3 instance instance NN 23319 632 4 of of IN 23319 632 5 this this DT 23319 632 6 kind kind NN 23319 632 7 is be VBZ 23319 632 8 shown show VBN 23319 632 9 in in IN 23319 632 10 Figure Figure NNP 23319 632 11 94 94 CD 23319 632 12 , , , 23319 632 13 when when WRB 23319 632 14 the the DT 23319 632 15 vertical vertical JJ 23319 632 16 lines line NNS 23319 632 17 appear appear VBP 23319 632 18 to to IN 23319 632 19 the the DT 23319 632 20 eye eye NN 23319 632 21 to to TO 23319 632 22 be be VB 23319 632 23 at at IN 23319 632 24 a a DT 23319 632 25 considerable considerable JJ 23319 632 26 angle angle NN 23319 632 27 one one CD 23319 632 28 to to IN 23319 632 29 the the DT 23319 632 30 other other JJ 23319 632 31 , , , 23319 632 32 although although IN 23319 632 33 they -PRON- PRP 23319 632 34 are be VBP 23319 632 35 parallel parallel JJ 23319 632 36 . . . 23319 633 1 The the DT 23319 633 2 lines line NNS 23319 633 3 in in IN 23319 633 4 sectional sectional JJ 23319 633 5 shading shading NN 23319 633 6 or or CC 23319 633 7 cross cross NN 23319 633 8 - - NN 23319 633 9 hatching hatching NN 23319 633 10 may may MD 23319 633 11 be be VB 23319 633 12 made make VBN 23319 633 13 to to TO 23319 633 14 denote denote VB 23319 633 15 the the DT 23319 633 16 material material NN 23319 633 17 of of IN 23319 633 18 which which WDT 23319 633 19 the the DT 23319 633 20 piece piece NN 23319 633 21 is be VBZ 23319 633 22 to to TO 23319 633 23 be be VB 23319 633 24 composed compose VBN 23319 633 25 . . . 23319 634 1 Thus thus RB 23319 634 2 Professor Professor NNP 23319 634 3 Unwin Unwin NNP 23319 634 4 has have VBZ 23319 634 5 proposed propose VBN 23319 634 6 the the DT 23319 634 7 system system NN 23319 634 8 shown show VBN 23319 634 9 in in IN 23319 634 10 the the DT 23319 634 11 Figures figure NNS 23319 634 12 95 95 CD 23319 634 13 and and CC 23319 634 14 96 96 CD 23319 634 15 . . . 23319 635 1 This this DT 23319 635 2 may may MD 23319 635 3 be be VB 23319 635 4 of of IN 23319 635 5 service service NN 23319 635 6 in in IN 23319 635 7 some some DT 23319 635 8 cases case NNS 23319 635 9 , , , 23319 635 10 but but CC 23319 635 11 it -PRON- PRP 23319 635 12 would would MD 23319 635 13 involve involve VB 23319 635 14 very very RB 23319 635 15 much much RB 23319 635 16 more more JJR 23319 635 17 labor labor NN 23319 635 18 than than IN 23319 635 19 it -PRON- PRP 23319 635 20 is be VBZ 23319 635 21 worth worth JJ 23319 635 22 in in IN 23319 635 23 ordinary ordinary JJ 23319 635 24 machine machine NN 23319 635 25 shop shop NN 23319 635 26 drawings drawing NNS 23319 635 27 , , , 23319 635 28 except except IN 23319 635 29 in in IN 23319 635 30 the the DT 23319 635 31 case case NN 23319 635 32 of of IN 23319 635 33 cast cast NN 23319 635 34 iron iron NN 23319 635 35 and and CC 23319 635 36 wood wood NN 23319 635 37 , , , 23319 635 38 these these DT 23319 635 39 two two CD 23319 635 40 being be VBG 23319 635 41 shown show VBN 23319 635 42 in in IN 23319 635 43 the the DT 23319 635 44 simplest simple JJS 23319 635 45 and and CC 23319 635 46 the the DT 23319 635 47 usual usual JJ 23319 635 48 manner manner NN 23319 635 49 . . . 23319 636 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 636 2 is be VBZ 23319 636 3 much much RB 23319 636 4 better well JJR 23319 636 5 to to TO 23319 636 6 write write VB 23319 636 7 the the DT 23319 636 8 name name NN 23319 636 9 of of IN 23319 636 10 the the DT 23319 636 11 material material NN 23319 636 12 beneath beneath IN 23319 636 13 the the DT 23319 636 14 piece piece NN 23319 636 15 in in IN 23319 636 16 a a DT 23319 636 17 detail detail NN 23319 636 18 drawing drawing NN 23319 636 19 . . . 23319 637 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 637 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 637 3 : : : 23319 637 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 637 5 . . . 23319 638 1 95 95 CD 23319 638 2 . . . 23319 638 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 639 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 639 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 639 3 : : : 23319 639 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 639 5 . . . 23319 640 1 96 96 CD 23319 640 2 . . . 23319 640 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 641 1 LINE LINE NNP 23319 641 2 SHADING SHADING NNP 23319 641 3 . . . 23319 642 1 Mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 642 2 drawings drawing NNS 23319 642 3 are be VBP 23319 642 4 made make VBN 23319 642 5 to to TO 23319 642 6 look look VB 23319 642 7 better well JJR 23319 642 8 and and CC 23319 642 9 to to TO 23319 642 10 show show VB 23319 642 11 more more RBR 23319 642 12 distinctly distinctly RB 23319 642 13 by by IN 23319 642 14 being be VBG 23319 642 15 line line NN 23319 642 16 shaded shade VBN 23319 642 17 or or CC 23319 642 18 shaded shade VBN 23319 642 19 by by IN 23319 642 20 lines line NNS 23319 642 21 . . . 23319 643 1 The the DT 23319 643 2 simplest simple JJS 23319 643 3 form form NN 23319 643 4 of of IN 23319 643 5 line line NN 23319 643 6 shading shading NN 23319 643 7 is be VBZ 23319 643 8 by by IN 23319 643 9 the the DT 23319 643 10 use use NN 23319 643 11 of of IN 23319 643 12 the the DT 23319 643 13 shade shade NN 23319 643 14 or or CC 23319 643 15 shadow shadow NN 23319 643 16 line line NN 23319 643 17 . . . 23319 644 1 In in IN 23319 644 2 a a DT 23319 644 3 mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 644 4 drawing draw VBG 23319 644 5 the the DT 23319 644 6 light light NN 23319 644 7 is be VBZ 23319 644 8 supposed suppose VBN 23319 644 9 , , , 23319 644 10 for for IN 23319 644 11 the the DT 23319 644 12 purposes purpose NNS 23319 644 13 of of IN 23319 644 14 line line NN 23319 644 15 shading shade VBG 23319 644 16 or or CC 23319 644 17 of of IN 23319 644 18 coloring coloring NN 23319 644 19 , , , 23319 644 20 to to TO 23319 644 21 come come VB 23319 644 22 in in RP 23319 644 23 from from IN 23319 644 24 the the DT 23319 644 25 upper upper JJ 23319 644 26 left left JJ 23319 644 27 - - HYPH 23319 644 28 hand hand NN 23319 644 29 corner corner NN 23319 644 30 of of IN 23319 644 31 the the DT 23319 644 32 drawing drawing NN 23319 644 33 paper paper NN 23319 644 34 ; ; : 23319 644 35 hence hence RB 23319 644 36 it -PRON- PRP 23319 644 37 falls fall VBZ 23319 644 38 directly directly RB 23319 644 39 upon upon IN 23319 644 40 the the DT 23319 644 41 upper upper JJ 23319 644 42 and and CC 23319 644 43 left left JJ 23319 644 44 - - HYPH 23319 644 45 hand hand NN 23319 644 46 lines line NNS 23319 644 47 of of IN 23319 644 48 each each DT 23319 644 49 piece piece NN 23319 644 50 , , , 23319 644 51 which which WDT 23319 644 52 are be VBP 23319 644 53 therefore therefore RB 23319 644 54 represented represent VBN 23319 644 55 by by IN 23319 644 56 fine fine JJ 23319 644 57 lines line NNS 23319 644 58 , , , 23319 644 59 while while IN 23319 644 60 the the DT 23319 644 61 right right JJ 23319 644 62 hand hand NN 23319 644 63 and and CC 23319 644 64 lower low JJR 23319 644 65 edges edge NNS 23319 644 66 of of IN 23319 644 67 the the DT 23319 644 68 piece piece NN 23319 644 69 being be VBG 23319 644 70 on on IN 23319 644 71 the the DT 23319 644 72 shadow shadow NN 23319 644 73 side side NN 23319 644 74 may may MD 23319 644 75 therefore therefore RB 23319 644 76 , , , 23319 644 77 with with IN 23319 644 78 propriety propriety NN 23319 644 79 , , , 23319 644 80 be be VB 23319 644 81 represented represent VBN 23319 644 82 by by IN 23319 644 83 broader broad JJR 23319 644 84 lines line NNS 23319 644 85 , , , 23319 644 86 which which WDT 23319 644 87 are be VBP 23319 644 88 called call VBN 23319 644 89 shadow shadow NN 23319 644 90 or or CC 23319 644 91 shade shade NN 23319 644 92 lines line NNS 23319 644 93 . . . 23319 645 1 These these DT 23319 645 2 lines line NNS 23319 645 3 will will MD 23319 645 4 often often RB 23319 645 5 serve serve VB 23319 645 6 to to TO 23319 645 7 indicate indicate VB 23319 645 8 the the DT 23319 645 9 shape shape NN 23319 645 10 of of IN 23319 645 11 some some DT 23319 645 12 part part NN 23319 645 13 of of IN 23319 645 14 the the DT 23319 645 15 piece piece NN 23319 645 16 represented represent VBN 23319 645 17 , , , 23319 645 18 as as IN 23319 645 19 will will MD 23319 645 20 be be VB 23319 645 21 seen see VBN 23319 645 22 from from IN 23319 645 23 the the DT 23319 645 24 following follow VBG 23319 645 25 examples example NNS 23319 645 26 . . . 23319 646 1 In in IN 23319 646 2 Figure figure NN 23319 646 3 97 97 CD 23319 646 4 is be VBZ 23319 646 5 a a DT 23319 646 6 piece piece NN 23319 646 7 that that WDT 23319 646 8 contains contain VBZ 23319 646 9 a a DT 23319 646 10 hole hole NN 23319 646 11 , , , 23319 646 12 the the DT 23319 646 13 fact fact NN 23319 646 14 being be VBG 23319 646 15 shown show VBN 23319 646 16 by by IN 23319 646 17 the the DT 23319 646 18 circle circle NN 23319 646 19 being be VBG 23319 646 20 thickened thicken VBN 23319 646 21 at at IN 23319 646 22 A. a. NN 23319 647 1 If if IN 23319 647 2 the the DT 23319 647 3 circle circle NN 23319 647 4 were be VBD 23319 647 5 thickened thicken VBN 23319 647 6 on on IN 23319 647 7 the the DT 23319 647 8 other other JJ 23319 647 9 side side NN 23319 647 10 as as IN 23319 647 11 at at IN 23319 647 12 B b NN 23319 647 13 , , , 23319 647 14 in in IN 23319 647 15 Figure figure NN 23319 647 16 98 98 CD 23319 647 17 , , , 23319 647 18 it -PRON- PRP 23319 647 19 would would MD 23319 647 20 show show VB 23319 647 21 that that IN 23319 647 22 it -PRON- PRP 23319 647 23 represented represent VBD 23319 647 24 a a DT 23319 647 25 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 647 26 stem stem NN 23319 647 27 instead instead RB 23319 647 28 of of IN 23319 647 29 a a DT 23319 647 30 hole hole NN 23319 647 31 . . . 23319 648 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 648 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 648 3 : : : 23319 648 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 648 5 . . . 23319 649 1 97 97 CD 23319 649 2 . . . 23319 649 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 650 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 650 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 650 3 : : : 23319 650 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 650 5 . . . 23319 651 1 98 98 CD 23319 651 2 . . . 23319 651 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 652 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 652 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 652 3 : : : 23319 652 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 652 5 . . . 23319 653 1 99 99 CD 23319 653 2 . . . 23319 653 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 654 1 In in IN 23319 654 2 Figure Figure NNP 23319 654 3 99 99 CD 23319 654 4 is be VBZ 23319 654 5 represented represent VBN 23319 654 6 a a DT 23319 654 7 washer washer NN 23319 654 8 , , , 23319 654 9 the the DT 23319 654 10 surfaces surface NNS 23319 654 11 that that WDT 23319 654 12 are be VBP 23319 654 13 in in IN 23319 654 14 the the DT 23319 654 15 shadow shadow NN 23319 654 16 side side NN 23319 654 17 being be VBG 23319 654 18 shown show VBN 23319 654 19 in in IN 23319 654 20 a a DT 23319 654 21 shade shade NN 23319 654 22 line line NN 23319 654 23 or or CC 23319 654 24 shadow shadow NN 23319 654 25 line line NN 23319 654 26 , , , 23319 654 27 as as IN 23319 654 28 it -PRON- PRP 23319 654 29 is be VBZ 23319 654 30 often often RB 23319 654 31 called call VBN 23319 654 32 . . . 23319 655 1 In in IN 23319 655 2 Figure Figure NNP 23319 655 3 100 100 CD 23319 655 4 is be VBZ 23319 655 5 a a DT 23319 655 6 key key JJ 23319 655 7 drawn draw VBN 23319 655 8 with with IN 23319 655 9 a a DT 23319 655 10 shade shade NN 23319 655 11 line line NN 23319 655 12 , , , 23319 655 13 while while IN 23319 655 14 in in IN 23319 655 15 Figure figure NN 23319 655 16 101 101 CD 23319 655 17 the the DT 23319 655 18 shade shade NN 23319 655 19 line line NN 23319 655 20 is be VBZ 23319 655 21 shown show VBN 23319 655 22 applied apply VBN 23319 655 23 to to IN 23319 655 24 a a DT 23319 655 25 nut nut NN 23319 655 26 . . . 23319 656 1 The the DT 23319 656 2 shade shade NN 23319 656 3 line line NN 23319 656 4 may may MD 23319 656 5 be be VB 23319 656 6 produced produce VBN 23319 656 7 in in IN 23319 656 8 straight straight JJ 23319 656 9 lines line NNS 23319 656 10 by by IN 23319 656 11 drawing draw VBG 23319 656 12 the the DT 23319 656 13 line line NN 23319 656 14 twice twice RB 23319 656 15 over over RB 23319 656 16 , , , 23319 656 17 and and CC 23319 656 18 slightly slightly RB 23319 656 19 inclining incline VBG 23319 656 20 the the DT 23319 656 21 pen pen NN 23319 656 22 , , , 23319 656 23 or or CC 23319 656 24 by by IN 23319 656 25 opening open VBG 23319 656 26 the the DT 23319 656 27 pen pen NN 23319 656 28 points point VBZ 23319 656 29 a a DT 23319 656 30 little little JJ 23319 656 31 . . . 23319 657 1 For for IN 23319 657 2 circles circle NNS 23319 657 3 , , , 23319 657 4 however however RB 23319 657 5 , , , 23319 657 6 it -PRON- PRP 23319 657 7 may may MD 23319 657 8 be be VB 23319 657 9 produced produce VBN 23319 657 10 either either CC 23319 657 11 by by IN 23319 657 12 slightly slightly RB 23319 657 13 moving move VBG 23319 657 14 the the DT 23319 657 15 centre centre NN 23319 657 16 from from IN 23319 657 17 which which WDT 23319 657 18 the the DT 23319 657 19 circle circle NN 23319 657 20 is be VBZ 23319 657 21 drawn draw VBN 23319 657 22 , , , 23319 657 23 or or CC 23319 657 24 by by IN 23319 657 25 going go VBG 23319 657 26 over over IN 23319 657 27 the the DT 23319 657 28 shade shade NN 23319 657 29 part part NN 23319 657 30 twice twice RB 23319 657 31 , , , 23319 657 32 and and CC 23319 657 33 slightly slightly RB 23319 657 34 pressing press VBG 23319 657 35 the the DT 23319 657 36 instrument instrument NN 23319 657 37 as as IN 23319 657 38 it -PRON- PRP 23319 657 39 moves move VBZ 23319 657 40 , , , 23319 657 41 so so IN 23319 657 42 as as IN 23319 657 43 to to TO 23319 657 44 gradually gradually RB 23319 657 45 spring spring VB 23319 657 46 the the DT 23319 657 47 legs leg NNS 23319 657 48 farther far RBR 23319 657 49 apart apart RB 23319 657 50 , , , 23319 657 51 the the DT 23319 657 52 latter latter JJ 23319 657 53 plan plan NN 23319 657 54 being be VBG 23319 657 55 generally generally RB 23319 657 56 preferable preferable JJ 23319 657 57 . . . 23319 658 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 658 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 658 3 : : : 23319 658 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 658 5 . . . 23319 659 1 100 100 CD 23319 659 2 . . . 23319 659 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 660 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 660 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 660 3 : : : 23319 660 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 660 5 . . . 23319 661 1 101 101 CD 23319 661 2 . . . 23319 661 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 662 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 662 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 662 3 : : : 23319 662 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 662 5 . . . 23319 663 1 102 102 CD 23319 663 2 . . . 23319 663 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 664 1 Figure figure NN 23319 664 2 102 102 CD 23319 664 3 shows show VBZ 23319 664 4 a a DT 23319 664 5 German german JJ 23319 664 6 pen pen NN 23319 664 7 , , , 23319 664 8 that that WDT 23319 664 9 can can MD 23319 664 10 be be VB 23319 664 11 regulated regulate VBN 23319 664 12 to to TO 23319 664 13 draw draw VB 23319 664 14 lines line NNS 23319 664 15 of of IN 23319 664 16 various various JJ 23319 664 17 breadths breadth NNS 23319 664 18 . . . 23319 665 1 The the DT 23319 665 2 head head NN 23319 665 3 of of IN 23319 665 4 the the DT 23319 665 5 adjusting adjust VBG 23319 665 6 screw screw NN 23319 665 7 is be VBZ 23319 665 8 made make VBN 23319 665 9 rather rather RB 23319 665 10 larger large JJR 23319 665 11 than than IN 23319 665 12 usual usual JJ 23319 665 13 , , , 23319 665 14 and and CC 23319 665 15 is be VBZ 23319 665 16 divided divide VBN 23319 665 17 at at IN 23319 665 18 the the DT 23319 665 19 under under JJ 23319 665 20 side side NN 23319 665 21 into into IN 23319 665 22 twenty twenty CD 23319 665 23 divisional divisional JJ 23319 665 24 notches notch NNS 23319 665 25 , , , 23319 665 26 each each DT 23319 665 27 alternate alternate JJ 23319 665 28 notch notch NN 23319 665 29 being be VBG 23319 665 30 marked mark VBN 23319 665 31 by by IN 23319 665 32 a a DT 23319 665 33 figure figure NN 23319 665 34 on on IN 23319 665 35 the the DT 23319 665 36 face face NN 23319 665 37 . . . 23319 666 1 By by IN 23319 666 2 this this DT 23319 666 3 arrangement arrangement NN 23319 666 4 a a DT 23319 666 5 uniform uniform JJ 23319 666 6 thickness thickness NN 23319 666 7 of of IN 23319 666 8 line line NN 23319 666 9 may may MD 23319 666 10 be be VB 23319 666 11 maintained maintain VBN 23319 666 12 after after IN 23319 666 13 filling fill VBG 23319 666 14 or or CC 23319 666 15 clearing clear VBG 23319 666 16 the the DT 23319 666 17 pen pen NN 23319 666 18 , , , 23319 666 19 and and CC 23319 666 20 any any DT 23319 666 21 desired desire VBN 23319 666 22 thickness thickness NN 23319 666 23 may may MD 23319 666 24 be be VB 23319 666 25 repeated repeat VBN 23319 666 26 , , , 23319 666 27 without without IN 23319 666 28 any any DT 23319 666 29 loss loss NN 23319 666 30 of of IN 23319 666 31 time time NN 23319 666 32 in in IN 23319 666 33 trial trial NN 23319 666 34 of of IN 23319 666 35 thickness thickness NN 23319 666 36 on on IN 23319 666 37 the the DT 23319 666 38 paper paper NN 23319 666 39 . . . 23319 667 1 A a DT 23319 667 2 small small JJ 23319 667 3 spring spring NN 23319 667 4 automatically automatically RB 23319 667 5 holds hold VBZ 23319 667 6 the the DT 23319 667 7 divided divided JJ 23319 667 8 screw screw NN 23319 667 9 - - HYPH 23319 667 10 head head NN 23319 667 11 in in IN 23319 667 12 any any DT 23319 667 13 place place NN 23319 667 14 . . . 23319 668 1 With with IN 23319 668 2 very very RB 23319 668 3 little little JJ 23319 668 4 practice practice NN 23319 668 5 the the DT 23319 668 6 click click NN 23319 668 7 of of IN 23319 668 8 the the DT 23319 668 9 spring spring NN 23319 668 10 in in IN 23319 668 11 the the DT 23319 668 12 notches notch NNS 23319 668 13 becomes become VBZ 23319 668 14 a a DT 23319 668 15 sufficient sufficient JJ 23319 668 16 guide guide NN 23319 668 17 for for IN 23319 668 18 adjustment adjustment NN 23319 668 19 , , , 23319 668 20 without without IN 23319 668 21 reference reference NN 23319 668 22 to to IN 23319 668 23 the the DT 23319 668 24 figures figure NNS 23319 668 25 on on IN 23319 668 26 the the DT 23319 668 27 screw screw NN 23319 668 28 - - HYPH 23319 668 29 head head NN 23319 668 30 . . . 23319 669 1 Another another DT 23319 669 2 meritorious meritorious JJ 23319 669 3 feature feature NN 23319 669 4 of of IN 23319 669 5 this this DT 23319 669 6 pen pen NN 23319 669 7 is be VBZ 23319 669 8 that that IN 23319 669 9 it -PRON- PRP 23319 669 10 is be VBZ 23319 669 11 armed arm VBN 23319 669 12 with with IN 23319 669 13 sapphire sapphire NN 23319 669 14 points point NNS 23319 669 15 , , , 23319 669 16 which which WDT 23319 669 17 retain retain VBP 23319 669 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 669 19 sharpness sharpness JJ 23319 669 20 very very RB 23319 669 21 long long JJ 23319 669 22 , , , 23319 669 23 and and CC 23319 669 24 thus thus RB 23319 669 25 save save VB 23319 669 26 the the DT 23319 669 27 time time NN 23319 669 28 and and CC 23319 669 29 labor labor NN 23319 669 30 required require VBN 23319 669 31 to to TO 23319 669 32 keep keep VB 23319 669 33 ordinary ordinary JJ 23319 669 34 instruments instrument NNS 23319 669 35 in in IN 23319 669 36 order order NN 23319 669 37 for for IN 23319 669 38 the the DT 23319 669 39 performance performance NN 23319 669 40 of of IN 23319 669 41 fine fine JJ 23319 669 42 work work NN 23319 669 43 . . . 23319 670 1 An an DT 23319 670 2 example example NN 23319 670 3 of of IN 23319 670 4 line line NN 23319 670 5 shading shade VBG 23319 670 6 in in IN 23319 670 7 perspective perspective NN 23319 670 8 drawing drawing NN 23319 670 9 is be VBZ 23319 670 10 shown show VBN 23319 670 11 in in IN 23319 670 12 the the DT 23319 670 13 drawing drawing NN 23319 670 14 of of IN 23319 670 15 a a DT 23319 670 16 pipe pipe NN 23319 670 17 threading thread VBG 23319 670 18 stock stock NN 23319 670 19 and and CC 23319 670 20 die die VBP 23319 670 21 in in IN 23319 670 22 Figure Figure NNP 23319 670 23 103 103 CD 23319 670 24 . . . 23319 671 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 671 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 671 3 : : : 23319 671 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 671 5 . . . 23319 672 1 103 103 CD 23319 672 2 . . . 23319 672 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 673 1 Shading shade VBG 23319 673 2 by by IN 23319 673 3 means mean NNS 23319 673 4 of of IN 23319 673 5 lines line NNS 23319 673 6 may may MD 23319 673 7 be be VB 23319 673 8 used use VBN 23319 673 9 with with IN 23319 673 10 excellent excellent JJ 23319 673 11 effect effect NN 23319 673 12 in in IN 23319 673 13 mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 673 14 drawing drawing NN 23319 673 15 , , , 23319 673 16 not not RB 23319 673 17 only only RB 23319 673 18 to to TO 23319 673 19 distinguish distinguish VB 23319 673 20 round round NN 23319 673 21 from from IN 23319 673 22 flat flat JJ 23319 673 23 surfaces surface NNS 23319 673 24 , , , 23319 673 25 but but CC 23319 673 26 also also RB 23319 673 27 to to TO 23319 673 28 denote denote VB 23319 673 29 to to IN 23319 673 30 the the DT 23319 673 31 eye eye NN 23319 673 32 the the DT 23319 673 33 relative relative JJ 23319 673 34 distances distance NNS 23319 673 35 of of IN 23319 673 36 surfaces surface NNS 23319 673 37 . . . 23319 674 1 Figure figure NN 23319 674 2 104 104 NNP 23319 674 3 represents represent VBZ 23319 674 4 a a DT 23319 674 5 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 674 6 pin pin NN 23319 674 7 line line NN 23319 674 8 shaded shade VBD 23319 674 9 . . . 23319 675 1 As as IN 23319 675 2 the the DT 23319 675 3 light light NN 23319 675 4 is be VBZ 23319 675 5 supposed suppose VBN 23319 675 6 to to TO 23319 675 7 come come VB 23319 675 8 in in RP 23319 675 9 from from IN 23319 675 10 the the DT 23319 675 11 upper upper JJ 23319 675 12 left left JJ 23319 675 13 - - HYPH 23319 675 14 hand hand NN 23319 675 15 corner corner NN 23319 675 16 , , , 23319 675 17 it -PRON- PRP 23319 675 18 will will MD 23319 675 19 evidently evidently RB 23319 675 20 fall fall VB 23319 675 21 more more RBR 23319 675 22 upon upon IN 23319 675 23 the the DT 23319 675 24 left left JJ 23319 675 25 - - HYPH 23319 675 26 hand hand NN 23319 675 27 half half NN 23319 675 28 of of IN 23319 675 29 the the DT 23319 675 30 stem stem NN 23319 675 31 , , , 23319 675 32 and and CC 23319 675 33 of of IN 23319 675 34 the the DT 23319 675 35 collar collar NN 23319 675 36 or or CC 23319 675 37 bead bead NN 23319 675 38 , , , 23319 675 39 hence hence RB 23319 675 40 those those DT 23319 675 41 parts part NNS 23319 675 42 are be VBP 23319 675 43 shaded shade VBN 23319 675 44 with with IN 23319 675 45 lighter light JJR 23319 675 46 or or CC 23319 675 47 finer fine JJR 23319 675 48 lines line NNS 23319 675 49 than than IN 23319 675 50 the the DT 23319 675 51 right right JJ 23319 675 52 - - HYPH 23319 675 53 hand hand NN 23319 675 54 sides side NNS 23319 675 55 are be VBP 23319 675 56 . . . 23319 676 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 676 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 676 3 : : : 23319 676 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 676 5 . . . 23319 677 1 104 104 CD 23319 677 2 . . . 23319 677 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 678 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 678 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 678 3 : : : 23319 678 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 678 5 . . . 23319 679 1 105 105 CD 23319 679 2 . . . 23319 679 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 680 1 Two two CD 23319 680 2 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 680 3 pieces piece NNS 23319 680 4 that that WDT 23319 680 5 join join VBP 23319 680 6 each each DT 23319 680 7 other other JJ 23319 680 8 may may MD 23319 680 9 be be VB 23319 680 10 line line NN 23319 680 11 shaded shade VBN 23319 680 12 at at IN 23319 680 13 whatever whatever WDT 23319 680 14 angle angle NN 23319 680 15 they -PRON- PRP 23319 680 16 may may MD 23319 680 17 join join VB 23319 680 18 . . . 23319 681 1 Figure figure NN 23319 681 2 105 105 CD 23319 681 3 represents represent VBZ 23319 681 4 two two CD 23319 681 5 such such JJ 23319 681 6 pieces piece NNS 23319 681 7 , , , 23319 681 8 one one CD 23319 681 9 at at IN 23319 681 10 a a DT 23319 681 11 right right JJ 23319 681 12 angle angle NN 23319 681 13 to to IN 23319 681 14 the the DT 23319 681 15 other other JJ 23319 681 16 , , , 23319 681 17 both both DT 23319 681 18 being be VBG 23319 681 19 of of IN 23319 681 20 equal equal JJ 23319 681 21 diameter diameter NN 23319 681 22 . . . 23319 682 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 682 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 682 3 : : : 23319 682 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 682 5 . . . 23319 683 1 106 106 CD 23319 683 2 . . . 23319 683 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 684 1 Figure figure NN 23319 684 2 106 106 CD 23319 684 3 represents represent VBZ 23319 684 4 a a DT 23319 684 5 drawing drawing NN 23319 684 6 of of IN 23319 684 7 a a DT 23319 684 8 lathe lathe NN 23319 684 9 centre centre NN 23319 684 10 shaded shade VBN 23319 684 11 by by IN 23319 684 12 lines line NNS 23319 684 13 , , , 23319 684 14 the the DT 23319 684 15 lines line NNS 23319 684 16 on on IN 23319 684 17 the the DT 23319 684 18 taper taper NN 23319 684 19 parts part NNS 23319 684 20 meeting meet VBG 23319 684 21 those those DT 23319 684 22 on on IN 23319 684 23 the the DT 23319 684 24 parallel parallel JJ 23319 684 25 part part NN 23319 684 26 A a NN 23319 684 27 , , , 23319 684 28 and and CC 23319 684 29 becoming become VBG 23319 684 30 more more RBR 23319 684 31 nearly nearly RB 23319 684 32 parallel parallel JJ 23319 684 33 to to IN 23319 684 34 the the DT 23319 684 35 axis axi NNS 23319 684 36 of of IN 23319 684 37 the the DT 23319 684 38 piece piece NN 23319 684 39 as as IN 23319 684 40 the the DT 23319 684 41 centre centre NN 23319 684 42 of of IN 23319 684 43 the the DT 23319 684 44 piece piece NN 23319 684 45 is be VBZ 23319 684 46 approached approach VBN 23319 684 47 . . . 23319 685 1 The the DT 23319 685 2 same same JJ 23319 685 3 is be VBZ 23319 685 4 the the DT 23319 685 5 case case NN 23319 685 6 where where WRB 23319 685 7 a a DT 23319 685 8 piece piece NN 23319 685 9 having have VBG 23319 685 10 a a DT 23319 685 11 curved curved JJ 23319 685 12 outline outline NN 23319 685 13 is be VBZ 23319 685 14 drawn draw VBN 23319 685 15 , , , 23319 685 16 which which WDT 23319 685 17 is be VBZ 23319 685 18 shown show VBN 23319 685 19 in in IN 23319 685 20 Figure Figure NNP 23319 685 21 107 107 CD 23319 685 22 , , , 23319 685 23 where where WRB 23319 685 24 the the DT 23319 685 25 set set NN 23319 685 26 of of IN 23319 685 27 the the DT 23319 685 28 bow bow NN 23319 685 29 - - HYPH 23319 685 30 pen pen NN 23319 685 31 is be VBZ 23319 685 32 gradually gradually RB 23319 685 33 increased increase VBN 23319 685 34 for for IN 23319 685 35 drawing draw VBG 23319 685 36 the the DT 23319 685 37 shade shade NN 23319 685 38 lines line NNS 23319 685 39 of of IN 23319 685 40 the the DT 23319 685 41 curves curve NNS 23319 685 42 . . . 23319 686 1 The the DT 23319 686 2 centres centre NNS 23319 686 3 of of IN 23319 686 4 the the DT 23319 686 5 shade shade NN 23319 686 6 curves curve NNS 23319 686 7 fall fall VBP 23319 686 8 in in IN 23319 686 9 each each DT 23319 686 10 case case NN 23319 686 11 upon upon IN 23319 686 12 a a DT 23319 686 13 line line NN 23319 686 14 at at IN 23319 686 15 a a DT 23319 686 16 right right JJ 23319 686 17 angle angle NN 23319 686 18 to to IN 23319 686 19 the the DT 23319 686 20 axis axis NN 23319 686 21 of of IN 23319 686 22 the the DT 23319 686 23 piece piece NN 23319 686 24 , , , 23319 686 25 as as IN 23319 686 26 upon upon IN 23319 686 27 the the DT 23319 686 28 lines line NNS 23319 686 29 A a NN 23319 686 30 , , , 23319 686 31 B b NN 23319 686 32 , , , 23319 686 33 C C NNP 23319 686 34 , , , 23319 686 35 the the DT 23319 686 36 dotted dotted JJ 23319 686 37 lines line NNS 23319 686 38 showing show VBG 23319 686 39 the the DT 23319 686 40 radius radius NN 23319 686 41 for for IN 23319 686 42 each each DT 23319 686 43 curve curve NN 23319 686 44 . . . 23319 687 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 687 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 687 3 : : : 23319 687 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 687 5 . . . 23319 688 1 107 107 LS 23319 688 2 . . . 23319 688 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 689 1 The the DT 23319 689 2 lines line NNS 23319 689 3 are be VBP 23319 689 4 made make VBN 23319 689 5 finer fine JJR 23319 689 6 by by IN 23319 689 7 closing close VBG 23319 689 8 the the DT 23319 689 9 pen pen NN 23319 689 10 points point NNS 23319 689 11 by by IN 23319 689 12 means mean NNS 23319 689 13 of of IN 23319 689 14 the the DT 23319 689 15 screw screw NN 23319 689 16 provided provide VBN 23319 689 17 for for IN 23319 689 18 that that DT 23319 689 19 purpose purpose NN 23319 689 20 . . . 23319 690 1 The the DT 23319 690 2 pen pen NN 23319 690 3 requires require VBZ 23319 690 4 for for IN 23319 690 5 this this DT 23319 690 6 purpose purpose NN 23319 690 7 to to TO 23319 690 8 be be VB 23319 690 9 cleaned clean VBN 23319 690 10 of of IN 23319 690 11 the the DT 23319 690 12 ink ink NN 23319 690 13 that that WDT 23319 690 14 is be VBZ 23319 690 15 apt apt JJ 23319 690 16 to to TO 23319 690 17 dry dry VB 23319 690 18 in in IN 23319 690 19 it -PRON- PRP 23319 690 20 . . . 23319 691 1 In in IN 23319 691 2 Figure figure NN 23319 691 3 108 108 CD 23319 691 4 line line NN 23319 691 5 shading shading NN 23319 691 6 is be VBZ 23319 691 7 shown show VBN 23319 691 8 applied apply VBN 23319 691 9 to to IN 23319 691 10 a a DT 23319 691 11 ball ball NN 23319 691 12 or or CC 23319 691 13 sphere sphere NN 23319 691 14 , , , 23319 691 15 while while IN 23319 691 16 in in IN 23319 691 17 Figure figure NN 23319 691 18 109 109 CD 23319 691 19 it -PRON- PRP 23319 691 20 is be VBZ 23319 691 21 shown show VBN 23319 691 22 applied apply VBN 23319 691 23 to to IN 23319 691 24 a a DT 23319 691 25 pin pin NN 23319 691 26 in in IN 23319 691 27 a a DT 23319 691 28 socket socket NN 23319 691 29 which which WDT 23319 691 30 is be VBZ 23319 691 31 shown show VBN 23319 691 32 in in IN 23319 691 33 section section NN 23319 691 34 . . . 23319 692 1 By by IN 23319 692 2 showing show VBG 23319 692 3 the the DT 23319 692 4 hollow hollow NN 23319 692 5 in in IN 23319 692 6 connection connection NN 23319 692 7 with with IN 23319 692 8 the the DT 23319 692 9 round round JJ 23319 692 10 piece piece NN 23319 692 11 , , , 23319 692 12 the the DT 23319 692 13 difference difference NN 23319 692 14 between between IN 23319 692 15 the the DT 23319 692 16 two two CD 23319 692 17 is be VBZ 23319 692 18 quite quite RB 23319 692 19 clearly clearly RB 23319 692 20 seen see VBN 23319 692 21 , , , 23319 692 22 the the DT 23319 692 23 light light NN 23319 692 24 falling fall VBG 23319 692 25 most most RBS 23319 692 26 upon upon IN 23319 692 27 the the DT 23319 692 28 upper upper JJ 23319 692 29 half half NN 23319 692 30 of of IN 23319 692 31 the the DT 23319 692 32 pin pin NN 23319 692 33 and and CC 23319 692 34 the the DT 23319 692 35 lower low JJR 23319 692 36 half half NN 23319 692 37 of of IN 23319 692 38 the the DT 23319 692 39 hole hole NN 23319 692 40 . . . 23319 693 1 This this DT 23319 693 2 perhaps perhaps RB 23319 693 3 is be VBZ 23319 693 4 more more RBR 23319 693 5 clearly clearly RB 23319 693 6 shown show VBN 23319 693 7 in in IN 23319 693 8 the the DT 23319 693 9 piece piece NN 23319 693 10 of of IN 23319 693 11 tube tube NN 23319 693 12 in in IN 23319 693 13 Figure Figure NNP 23319 693 14 110 110 CD 23319 693 15 , , , 23319 693 16 where where WRB 23319 693 17 the the DT 23319 693 18 thickness thickness NN 23319 693 19 of of IN 23319 693 20 the the DT 23319 693 21 tube tube NN 23319 693 22 showing showing NN 23319 693 23 is be VBZ 23319 693 24 a a DT 23319 693 25 great great JJ 23319 693 26 aid aid NN 23319 693 27 to to IN 23319 693 28 the the DT 23319 693 29 eye eye NN 23319 693 30 . . . 23319 694 1 So so RB 23319 694 2 , , , 23319 694 3 likewise likewise RB 23319 694 4 , , , 23319 694 5 the the DT 23319 694 6 hollow hollow JJ 23319 694 7 or or CC 23319 694 8 hole hole NN 23319 694 9 is be VBZ 23319 694 10 more more RBR 23319 694 11 clearly clearly RB 23319 694 12 seen see VBN 23319 694 13 where where WRB 23319 694 14 the the DT 23319 694 15 piece piece NN 23319 694 16 is be VBZ 23319 694 17 shown show VBN 23319 694 18 in in IN 23319 694 19 section section NN 23319 694 20 , , , 23319 694 21 as as IN 23319 694 22 in in IN 23319 694 23 Figure Figure NNP 23319 694 24 111 111 CD 23319 694 25 , , , 23319 694 26 which which WDT 23319 694 27 is be VBZ 23319 694 28 the the DT 23319 694 29 case case NN 23319 694 30 even even RB 23319 694 31 though though IN 23319 694 32 the the DT 23319 694 33 piece piece NN 23319 694 34 be be VB 23319 694 35 taper taper NN 23319 694 36 as as IN 23319 694 37 in in IN 23319 694 38 the the DT 23319 694 39 figure figure NN 23319 694 40 . . . 23319 695 1 If if IN 23319 695 2 the the DT 23319 695 3 body body NN 23319 695 4 be be VB 23319 695 5 bell bell NN 23319 695 6 - - HYPH 23319 695 7 mouthed mouthed NNP 23319 695 8 , , , 23319 695 9 as as IN 23319 695 10 in in IN 23319 695 11 Figure Figure NNP 23319 695 12 112 112 CD 23319 695 13 , , , 23319 695 14 the the DT 23319 695 15 hollow hollow JJ 23319 695 16 curve curve NN 23319 695 17 is be VBZ 23319 695 18 readily readily RB 23319 695 19 shown show VBN 23319 695 20 by by IN 23319 695 21 the the DT 23319 695 22 shading shading NN 23319 695 23 ; ; : 23319 695 24 but but CC 23319 695 25 to to IN 23319 695 26 line line NN 23319 695 27 shade shade VB 23319 695 28 a a DT 23319 695 29 hollow hollow JJ 23319 695 30 curve curve NN 23319 695 31 without without IN 23319 695 32 any any DT 23319 695 33 of of IN 23319 695 34 these these DT 23319 695 35 aids aid NNS 23319 695 36 to to IN 23319 695 37 the the DT 23319 695 38 eye eye NN 23319 695 39 , , , 23319 695 40 as as IN 23319 695 41 say say VB 23319 695 42 , , , 23319 695 43 to to TO 23319 695 44 show show VB 23319 695 45 a a DT 23319 695 46 half half NN 23319 695 47 of of IN 23319 695 48 a a DT 23319 695 49 tin tin NN 23319 695 50 tube tube NN 23319 695 51 , , , 23319 695 52 is be VBZ 23319 695 53 a a DT 23319 695 54 very very RB 23319 695 55 difficult difficult JJ 23319 695 56 matter matter NN 23319 695 57 if if IN 23319 695 58 the the DT 23319 695 59 piece piece NN 23319 695 60 is be VBZ 23319 695 61 to to TO 23319 695 62 look look VB 23319 695 63 natural natural JJ 23319 695 64 ; ; : 23319 695 65 and and CC 23319 695 66 all all DT 23319 695 67 that that WDT 23319 695 68 can can MD 23319 695 69 be be VB 23319 695 70 done do VBN 23319 695 71 is be VBZ 23319 695 72 to to TO 23319 695 73 shade shade VB 23319 695 74 the the DT 23319 695 75 top top NN 23319 695 76 darkly darkly RB 23319 695 77 and and CC 23319 695 78 let let VB 23319 695 79 the the DT 23319 695 80 light light NN 23319 695 81 fall fall VB 23319 695 82 mostly mostly RB 23319 695 83 at at IN 23319 695 84 and and CC 23319 695 85 near near IN 23319 695 86 the the DT 23319 695 87 bottom bottom NN 23319 695 88 . . . 23319 696 1 An an DT 23319 696 2 example example NN 23319 696 3 of of IN 23319 696 4 line line NN 23319 696 5 shading shade VBG 23319 696 6 to to TO 23319 696 7 denote denote VB 23319 696 8 the the DT 23319 696 9 relative relative JJ 23319 696 10 distances distance NNS 23319 696 11 from from IN 23319 696 12 the the DT 23319 696 13 eye eye NN 23319 696 14 of of IN 23319 696 15 various various JJ 23319 696 16 surfaces surface NNS 23319 696 17 is be VBZ 23319 696 18 given give VBN 23319 696 19 in in IN 23319 696 20 Figure Figure NNP 23319 696 21 113 113 CD 23319 696 22 , , , 23319 696 23 where where WRB 23319 696 24 the the DT 23319 696 25 surfaces surface NNS 23319 696 26 most most RBS 23319 696 27 distant distant JJ 23319 696 28 are be VBP 23319 696 29 the the DT 23319 696 30 most most RBS 23319 696 31 shaded shaded JJ 23319 696 32 . . . 23319 697 1 The the DT 23319 697 2 flat flat JJ 23319 697 3 surfaces surface NNS 23319 697 4 are be VBP 23319 697 5 lined line VBN 23319 697 6 with with IN 23319 697 7 lines line NNS 23319 697 8 of of IN 23319 697 9 equal equal JJ 23319 697 10 breadth breadth NN 23319 697 11 , , , 23319 697 12 the the DT 23319 697 13 degrees degree NNS 23319 697 14 of of IN 23319 697 15 shading shade VBG 23319 697 16 being be VBG 23319 697 17 governed govern VBN 23319 697 18 by by IN 23319 697 19 the the DT 23319 697 20 width width NN 23319 697 21 apart apart RB 23319 697 22 of of IN 23319 697 23 the the DT 23319 697 24 lines line NNS 23319 697 25 . . . 23319 698 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 698 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 698 3 : : : 23319 698 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 698 5 . . . 23319 699 1 108 108 CD 23319 699 2 . . . 23319 699 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 700 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 700 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 700 3 : : : 23319 700 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 700 5 . . . 23319 701 1 109 109 CD 23319 701 2 . . . 23319 701 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 702 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 702 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 702 3 : : : 23319 702 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 702 5 . . . 23319 703 1 110 110 CD 23319 703 2 . . . 23319 703 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 704 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 704 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 704 3 : : : 23319 704 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 704 5 . . . 23319 705 1 111 111 CD 23319 705 2 . . . 23319 705 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 706 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 706 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 706 3 : : : 23319 706 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 706 5 . . . 23319 707 1 112 112 CD 23319 707 2 . . . 23319 707 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 708 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 708 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 708 3 : : : 23319 708 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 708 5 . . . 23319 709 1 113 113 CD 23319 709 2 . . . 23319 709 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 710 1 Line line NN 23319 710 2 shading shading NN 23319 710 3 is be VBZ 23319 710 4 often often RB 23319 710 5 used use VBN 23319 710 6 to to TO 23319 710 7 denote denote VB 23319 710 8 that that IN 23319 710 9 the the DT 23319 710 10 piece piece NN 23319 710 11 represented represent VBD 23319 710 12 is be VBZ 23319 710 13 to to TO 23319 710 14 be be VB 23319 710 15 of of IN 23319 710 16 wood wood NN 23319 710 17 , , , 23319 710 18 the the DT 23319 710 19 shade shade NN 23319 710 20 lines line NNS 23319 710 21 being be VBG 23319 710 22 in in IN 23319 710 23 some some DT 23319 710 24 cases case NNS 23319 710 25 regular regular JJ 23319 710 26 in in IN 23319 710 27 combination combination NN 23319 710 28 with with IN 23319 710 29 regular regular JJ 23319 710 30 ones one NNS 23319 710 31 , , , 23319 710 32 or or CC 23319 710 33 entirely entirely RB 23319 710 34 irregular irregular JJ 23319 710 35 , , , 23319 710 36 as as IN 23319 710 37 in in IN 23319 710 38 Figure Figure NNP 23319 710 39 114 114 CD 23319 710 40 . . . 23319 711 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 711 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 711 3 : : : 23319 711 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 711 5 . . . 23319 712 1 114 114 CD 23319 712 2 . . . 23319 712 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 713 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 23319 713 2 V. V. NNP 23319 713 3 _ _ NNP 23319 713 4 MARKING MARKING NNP 23319 713 5 DIMENSIONS DIMENSIONS NNP 23319 713 6 . . . 23319 713 7 _ _ NNP 23319 713 8 The the DT 23319 713 9 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 713 10 of of IN 23319 713 11 mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 713 12 drawings drawing NNS 23319 713 13 are be VBP 23319 713 14 best best RB 23319 713 15 marked mark VBN 23319 713 16 in in IN 23319 713 17 red red JJ 23319 713 18 ink ink NN 23319 713 19 so so IN 23319 713 20 that that IN 23319 713 21 they -PRON- PRP 23319 713 22 will will MD 23319 713 23 show show VB 23319 713 24 plainly plainly RB 23319 713 25 , , , 23319 713 26 and and CC 23319 713 27 that that IN 23319 713 28 the the DT 23319 713 29 lines line NNS 23319 713 30 denoting denote VBG 23319 713 31 the the DT 23319 713 32 points point NNS 23319 713 33 at at IN 23319 713 34 which which WDT 23319 713 35 the the DT 23319 713 36 dimension dimension NN 23319 713 37 is be VBZ 23319 713 38 given give VBN 23319 713 39 shall shall MD 23319 713 40 not not RB 23319 713 41 be be VB 23319 713 42 confounded confound VBN 23319 713 43 with with IN 23319 713 44 the the DT 23319 713 45 lines line NNS 23319 713 46 of of IN 23319 713 47 the the DT 23319 713 48 drawing drawing NN 23319 713 49 . . . 23319 714 1 The the DT 23319 714 2 dimension dimension NN 23319 714 3 figures figure NNS 23319 714 4 should should MD 23319 714 5 be be VB 23319 714 6 as as RB 23319 714 7 large large JJ 23319 714 8 as as IN 23319 714 9 the the DT 23319 714 10 drawing drawing NN 23319 714 11 will will MD 23319 714 12 conveniently conveniently RB 23319 714 13 admit admit VB 23319 714 14 ; ; : 23319 714 15 and and CC 23319 714 16 should should MD 23319 714 17 be be VB 23319 714 18 marked mark VBN 23319 714 19 at at IN 23319 714 20 every every DT 23319 714 21 point point NN 23319 714 22 at at IN 23319 714 23 which which WDT 23319 714 24 a a DT 23319 714 25 shoulder shoulder NN 23319 714 26 or or CC 23319 714 27 change change NN 23319 714 28 of of IN 23319 714 29 form form NN 23319 714 30 or or CC 23319 714 31 dimension dimension NN 23319 714 32 occurs occur VBZ 23319 714 33 , , , 23319 714 34 except except IN 23319 714 35 in in IN 23319 714 36 the the DT 23319 714 37 case case NN 23319 714 38 of of IN 23319 714 39 straight straight JJ 23319 714 40 tapers taper NNS 23319 714 41 which which WDT 23319 714 42 have have VBP 23319 714 43 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 714 44 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 714 45 marked mark VBN 23319 714 46 at at IN 23319 714 47 each each DT 23319 714 48 end end NN 23319 714 49 of of IN 23319 714 50 the the DT 23319 714 51 taper taper NN 23319 714 52 . . . 23319 715 1 In in IN 23319 715 2 the the DT 23319 715 3 case case NN 23319 715 4 of of IN 23319 715 5 a a DT 23319 715 6 single single JJ 23319 715 7 piece piece NN 23319 715 8 standing stand VBG 23319 715 9 by by IN 23319 715 10 itself -PRON- PRP 23319 715 11 the the DT 23319 715 12 dimension dimension NN 23319 715 13 figures figure NNS 23319 715 14 may may MD 23319 715 15 be be VB 23319 715 16 marked mark VBN 23319 715 17 all all DT 23319 715 18 standing stand VBG 23319 715 19 one one CD 23319 715 20 way way NN 23319 715 21 , , , 23319 715 22 so so IN 23319 715 23 as as IN 23319 715 24 to to TO 23319 715 25 be be VB 23319 715 26 read read VBN 23319 715 27 without without IN 23319 715 28 changing change VBG 23319 715 29 the the DT 23319 715 30 position position NN 23319 715 31 of of IN 23319 715 32 the the DT 23319 715 33 operator operator NN 23319 715 34 or or CC 23319 715 35 requiring require VBG 23319 715 36 to to TO 23319 715 37 turn turn VB 23319 715 38 the the DT 23319 715 39 drawing drawing NN 23319 715 40 around around RP 23319 715 41 . . . 23319 716 1 This this DT 23319 716 2 is be VBZ 23319 716 3 done do VBN 23319 716 4 in in IN 23319 716 5 Figure Figure NNP 23319 716 6 115 115 CD 23319 716 7 , , , 23319 716 8 which which WDT 23319 716 9 represents represent VBZ 23319 716 10 the the DT 23319 716 11 drawing drawing NN 23319 716 12 of of IN 23319 716 13 a a DT 23319 716 14 key key NN 23319 716 15 . . . 23319 717 1 The the DT 23319 717 2 figures figure NNS 23319 717 3 are be VBP 23319 717 4 here here RB 23319 717 5 placed place VBN 23319 717 6 outside outside IN 23319 717 7 the the DT 23319 717 8 drawing drawing NN 23319 717 9 in in IN 23319 717 10 all all DT 23319 717 11 cases case NNS 23319 717 12 where where WRB 23319 717 13 it -PRON- PRP 23319 717 14 can can MD 23319 717 15 be be VB 23319 717 16 done do VBN 23319 717 17 , , , 23319 717 18 which which WDT 23319 717 19 , , , 23319 717 20 in in IN 23319 717 21 the the DT 23319 717 22 case case NN 23319 717 23 of of IN 23319 717 24 a a DT 23319 717 25 small small JJ 23319 717 26 drawing drawing NN 23319 717 27 , , , 23319 717 28 leaves leave VBZ 23319 717 29 the the DT 23319 717 30 same same JJ 23319 717 31 clearer clear JJR 23319 717 32 . . . 23319 718 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 718 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 718 3 : : : 23319 718 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 718 5 . . . 23319 719 1 115 115 CD 23319 719 2 . . . 23319 719 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 720 1 In in IN 23319 720 2 Figure figure NN 23319 720 3 116 116 CD 23319 720 4 the the DT 23319 720 5 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 720 6 are be VBP 23319 720 7 marked mark VBN 23319 720 8 , , , 23319 720 9 running run VBG 23319 720 10 parallel parallel NN 23319 720 11 to to IN 23319 720 12 the the DT 23319 720 13 dimension dimension NN 23319 720 14 for for IN 23319 720 15 which which WDT 23319 720 16 they -PRON- PRP 23319 720 17 are be VBP 23319 720 18 given give VBN 23319 720 19 , , , 23319 720 20 so so IN 23319 720 21 that that IN 23319 720 22 all all DT 23319 720 23 measures measure NNS 23319 720 24 of of IN 23319 720 25 length length NN 23319 720 26 stand stand NN 23319 720 27 lengthwise lengthwise RB 23319 720 28 , , , 23319 720 29 and and CC 23319 720 30 those those DT 23319 720 31 of of IN 23319 720 32 breadth breadth NN 23319 720 33 across across IN 23319 720 34 the the DT 23319 720 35 drawing drawing NN 23319 720 36 . . . 23319 721 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 721 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 721 3 : : : 23319 721 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 721 5 . . . 23319 722 1 116 116 CD 23319 722 2 . . . 23319 722 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 723 1 Figure figure NN 23319 723 2 117 117 CD 23319 723 3 represents represent VBZ 23319 723 4 a a DT 23319 723 5 key key NN 23319 723 6 with with IN 23319 723 7 a a DT 23319 723 8 sharp sharp JJ 23319 723 9 - - HYPH 23319 723 10 cornered cornered JJ 23319 723 11 step step NN 23319 723 12 in in IN 23319 723 13 it -PRON- PRP 23319 723 14 . . . 23319 724 1 Here here RB 23319 724 2 the the DT 23319 724 3 two two CD 23319 724 4 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 724 5 forming form VBG 23319 724 6 the the DT 23319 724 7 steps step NNS 23319 724 8 can can MD 23319 724 9 not not RB 23319 724 10 both both DT 23319 724 11 be be VB 23319 724 12 coincident coincident JJ 23319 724 13 with with IN 23319 724 14 it -PRON- PRP 23319 724 15 ; ; : 23319 724 16 hence hence RB 23319 724 17 they -PRON- PRP 23319 724 18 are be VBP 23319 724 19 marked mark VBN 23319 724 20 as as IN 23319 724 21 near near RB 23319 724 22 to to IN 23319 724 23 it -PRON- PRP 23319 724 24 as as RB 23319 724 25 convenient convenient JJ 23319 724 26 , , , 23319 724 27 it -PRON- PRP 23319 724 28 being be VBG 23319 724 29 understood understand VBN 23319 724 30 that that IN 23319 724 31 they -PRON- PRP 23319 724 32 apply apply VBP 23319 724 33 to to IN 23319 724 34 the the DT 23319 724 35 step step NN 23319 724 36 , , , 23319 724 37 and and CC 23319 724 38 not not RB 23319 724 39 to to TO 23319 724 40 one one CD 23319 724 41 side side NN 23319 724 42 of of IN 23319 724 43 it -PRON- PRP 23319 724 44 . . . 23319 725 1 When when WRB 23319 725 2 the the DT 23319 725 3 step step NN 23319 725 4 has have VBZ 23319 725 5 a a DT 23319 725 6 round round NN 23319 725 7 instead instead RB 23319 725 8 of of IN 23319 725 9 a a DT 23319 725 10 sharp sharp JJ 23319 725 11 corner corner NN 23319 725 12 , , , 23319 725 13 the the DT 23319 725 14 radius radius NN 23319 725 15 of of IN 23319 725 16 the the DT 23319 725 17 arc arc NN 23319 725 18 of of IN 23319 725 19 the the DT 23319 725 20 corner corner NN 23319 725 21 may may MD 23319 725 22 be be VB 23319 725 23 marked mark VBN 23319 725 24 , , , 23319 725 25 as as IN 23319 725 26 shown show VBN 23319 725 27 in in IN 23319 725 28 Figure Figure NNP 23319 725 29 118 118 CD 23319 725 30 . . . 23319 726 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 726 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 726 3 : : : 23319 726 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 726 5 . . . 23319 727 1 117 117 CD 23319 727 2 . . . 23319 727 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 728 1 Figure figure NN 23319 728 2 119 119 CD 23319 728 3 represents represent VBZ 23319 728 4 a a DT 23319 728 5 key key JJ 23319 728 6 drawn drawn NN 23319 728 7 in in IN 23319 728 8 perspective perspective NN 23319 728 9 , , , 23319 728 10 so so IN 23319 728 11 that that IN 23319 728 12 all all PDT 23319 728 13 the the DT 23319 728 14 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 728 15 may may MD 23319 728 16 be be VB 23319 728 17 marked mark VBN 23319 728 18 on on IN 23319 728 19 one one CD 23319 728 20 view view NN 23319 728 21 . . . 23319 729 1 Perspective perspective JJ 23319 729 2 sketches sketch NNS 23319 729 3 may may MD 23319 729 4 be be VB 23319 729 5 used use VBN 23319 729 6 for for IN 23319 729 7 single single JJ 23319 729 8 pieces piece NNS 23319 729 9 , , , 23319 729 10 as as IN 23319 729 11 they -PRON- PRP 23319 729 12 denote denote VBP 23319 729 13 the the DT 23319 729 14 shape shape NN 23319 729 15 of of IN 23319 729 16 the the DT 23319 729 17 piece piece NN 23319 729 18 more more RBR 23319 729 19 clearly clearly RB 23319 729 20 to to IN 23319 729 21 the the DT 23319 729 22 eye eye NN 23319 729 23 . . . 23319 730 1 On on IN 23319 730 2 account account NN 23319 730 3 of of IN 23319 730 4 the the DT 23319 730 5 skill skill NN 23319 730 6 required require VBN 23319 730 7 in in IN 23319 730 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 730 9 production production NN 23319 730 10 , , , 23319 730 11 they -PRON- PRP 23319 730 12 are be VBP 23319 730 13 not not RB 23319 730 14 , , , 23319 730 15 however however RB 23319 730 16 , , , 23319 730 17 used use VBN 23319 730 18 in in IN 23319 730 19 mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 730 20 drawing drawing NN 23319 730 21 , , , 23319 730 22 except except IN 23319 730 23 as as IN 23319 730 24 in in IN 23319 730 25 the the DT 23319 730 26 case case NN 23319 730 27 of of IN 23319 730 28 Patent Patent NNP 23319 730 29 - - HYPH 23319 730 30 Office Office NNP 23319 730 31 or or CC 23319 730 32 similar similar JJ 23319 730 33 drawings drawing NNS 23319 730 34 , , , 23319 730 35 where where WRB 23319 730 36 the the DT 23319 730 37 form form NN 23319 730 38 and and CC 23319 730 39 construction construction NN 23319 730 40 rather rather RB 23319 730 41 than than IN 23319 730 42 the the DT 23319 730 43 dimension dimension NN 23319 730 44 is be VBZ 23319 730 45 the the DT 23319 730 46 information information NN 23319 730 47 sought seek VBD 23319 730 48 to to TO 23319 730 49 be be VB 23319 730 50 conveyed convey VBN 23319 730 51 . . . 23319 731 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 731 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 731 3 : : : 23319 731 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 731 5 . . . 23319 732 1 118 118 CD 23319 732 2 . . . 23319 732 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 733 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 733 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 733 3 : : : 23319 733 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 733 5 . . . 23319 734 1 119 119 CD 23319 734 2 . . . 23319 734 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 735 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 23319 735 2 VI VI NNP 23319 735 3 . . . 23319 736 1 _ _ NNP 23319 736 2 THE the DT 23319 736 3 ARRANGEMENT ARRANGEMENT NNP 23319 736 4 OF of IN 23319 736 5 DIFFERENT different JJ 23319 736 6 VIEWS VIEWS NNP 23319 736 7 . . . 23319 736 8 _ _ NNP 23319 736 9 THE the DT 23319 736 10 DIFFERENT different JJ 23319 736 11 VIEWS view NNS 23319 736 12 OF of IN 23319 736 13 A a DT 23319 736 14 MECHANICAL mechanical NN 23319 736 15 DRAWING drawing NN 23319 736 16 . . . 23319 737 1 The the DT 23319 737 2 word word NN 23319 737 3 _ _ NNP 23319 737 4 elevation elevation NN 23319 737 5 _ _ NNP 23319 737 6 , , , 23319 737 7 as as IN 23319 737 8 applied apply VBN 23319 737 9 to to IN 23319 737 10 mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 737 11 drawing drawing NN 23319 737 12 , , , 23319 737 13 means mean VBZ 23319 737 14 simply simply RB 23319 737 15 a a DT 23319 737 16 view view NN 23319 737 17 ; ; : 23319 737 18 hence hence RB 23319 737 19 a a DT 23319 737 20 side side NN 23319 737 21 elevation elevation NN 23319 737 22 is be VBZ 23319 737 23 a a DT 23319 737 24 side side JJ 23319 737 25 view view NN 23319 737 26 , , , 23319 737 27 or or CC 23319 737 28 an an DT 23319 737 29 end end NN 23319 737 30 elevation elevation NN 23319 737 31 is be VBZ 23319 737 32 an an DT 23319 737 33 end end NN 23319 737 34 view view NN 23319 737 35 . . . 23319 738 1 The the DT 23319 738 2 word word NN 23319 738 3 _ _ NNP 23319 738 4 plan plan NN 23319 738 5 _ _ NNP 23319 738 6 is be VBZ 23319 738 7 employed employ VBN 23319 738 8 in in IN 23319 738 9 place place NN 23319 738 10 of of IN 23319 738 11 the the DT 23319 738 12 word word NN 23319 738 13 top top NN 23319 738 14 ; ; : 23319 738 15 hence hence RB 23319 738 16 a a DT 23319 738 17 plan plan NN 23319 738 18 view view NN 23319 738 19 is be VBZ 23319 738 20 a a DT 23319 738 21 top top JJ 23319 738 22 view view NN 23319 738 23 , , , 23319 738 24 or or CC 23319 738 25 a a DT 23319 738 26 view view NN 23319 738 27 looking look VBG 23319 738 28 down down RP 23319 738 29 upon upon IN 23319 738 30 the the DT 23319 738 31 top top NN 23319 738 32 of of IN 23319 738 33 the the DT 23319 738 34 piece piece NN 23319 738 35 . . . 23319 739 1 A a DT 23319 739 2 _ _ NNP 23319 739 3 general general JJ 23319 739 4 _ _ NNP 23319 739 5 view view NN 23319 739 6 means mean VBZ 23319 739 7 a a DT 23319 739 8 view view NN 23319 739 9 showing show VBG 23319 739 10 the the DT 23319 739 11 machine machine NN 23319 739 12 put put VBN 23319 739 13 together together RB 23319 739 14 or or CC 23319 739 15 assembled assemble VBN 23319 739 16 , , , 23319 739 17 while while IN 23319 739 18 a a DT 23319 739 19 detail detail NN 23319 739 20 drawing drawing NN 23319 739 21 is be VBZ 23319 739 22 one one NN 23319 739 23 containing contain VBG 23319 739 24 a a DT 23319 739 25 detail detail NN 23319 739 26 , , , 23319 739 27 as as IN 23319 739 28 a a DT 23319 739 29 part part NN 23319 739 30 of of IN 23319 739 31 the the DT 23319 739 32 machine machine NN 23319 739 33 or or CC 23319 739 34 a a DT 23319 739 35 single single JJ 23319 739 36 piece piece NN 23319 739 37 disconnected disconnect VBN 23319 739 38 from from IN 23319 739 39 the the DT 23319 739 40 other other JJ 23319 739 41 parts part NNS 23319 739 42 of of IN 23319 739 43 the the DT 23319 739 44 whole whole JJ 23319 739 45 machine machine NN 23319 739 46 . . . 23319 740 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 740 2 is be VBZ 23319 740 3 obviously obviously RB 23319 740 4 desirable desirable JJ 23319 740 5 in in IN 23319 740 6 a a DT 23319 740 7 mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 740 8 drawing drawing NN 23319 740 9 to to TO 23319 740 10 present present VB 23319 740 11 the the DT 23319 740 12 piece piece NN 23319 740 13 of of IN 23319 740 14 work work NN 23319 740 15 in in IN 23319 740 16 as as RB 23319 740 17 few few JJ 23319 740 18 views view NNS 23319 740 19 as as IN 23319 740 20 possible possible JJ 23319 740 21 , , , 23319 740 22 but but CC 23319 740 23 in in IN 23319 740 24 all all DT 23319 740 25 cases case NNS 23319 740 26 there there EX 23319 740 27 must must MD 23319 740 28 be be VB 23319 740 29 a a DT 23319 740 30 sufficient sufficient JJ 23319 740 31 number number NN 23319 740 32 to to TO 23319 740 33 permit permit VB 23319 740 34 of of IN 23319 740 35 the the DT 23319 740 36 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 740 37 in in IN 23319 740 38 every every DT 23319 740 39 necessary necessary JJ 23319 740 40 direction direction NN 23319 740 41 to to TO 23319 740 42 be be VB 23319 740 43 marked mark VBN 23319 740 44 on on IN 23319 740 45 the the DT 23319 740 46 drawing drawing NN 23319 740 47 . . . 23319 741 1 Suppose suppose VB 23319 741 2 , , , 23319 741 3 then then RB 23319 741 4 , , , 23319 741 5 that that IN 23319 741 6 in in IN 23319 741 7 Figure figure NN 23319 741 8 120 120 CD 23319 741 9 we -PRON- PRP 23319 741 10 have have VBP 23319 741 11 to to TO 23319 741 12 represent represent VB 23319 741 13 a a DT 23319 741 14 solid solid JJ 23319 741 15 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 741 16 , , , 23319 741 17 whose whose WP$ 23319 741 18 length length NN 23319 741 19 equals equal VBZ 23319 741 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 741 21 diameter diameter NN 23319 741 22 , , , 23319 741 23 and and CC 23319 741 24 it -PRON- PRP 23319 741 25 is be VBZ 23319 741 26 obvious obvious JJ 23319 741 27 that that IN 23319 741 28 both both CC 23319 741 29 the the DT 23319 741 30 diameter diameter NN 23319 741 31 and and CC 23319 741 32 length length NN 23319 741 33 may may MD 23319 741 34 be be VB 23319 741 35 marked mark VBN 23319 741 36 in in IN 23319 741 37 the the DT 23319 741 38 one one CD 23319 741 39 view view NN 23319 741 40 given give VBN 23319 741 41 ; ; : 23319 741 42 hence hence RB 23319 741 43 , , , 23319 741 44 a a DT 23319 741 45 second second JJ 23319 741 46 view view NN 23319 741 47 , , , 23319 741 48 such such JJ 23319 741 49 as as IN 23319 741 50 shown show VBN 23319 741 51 by by IN 23319 741 52 the the DT 23319 741 53 circle circle NN 23319 741 54 in in IN 23319 741 55 Figure Figure NNP 23319 741 56 121 121 CD 23319 741 57 , , , 23319 741 58 is be VBZ 23319 741 59 unnecessary unnecessary JJ 23319 741 60 , , , 23319 741 61 except except IN 23319 741 62 it -PRON- PRP 23319 741 63 be be VBP 23319 741 64 to to TO 23319 741 65 distinguish distinguish VB 23319 741 66 the the DT 23319 741 67 body body NN 23319 741 68 from from IN 23319 741 69 a a DT 23319 741 70 cube cube NN 23319 741 71 , , , 23319 741 72 in in IN 23319 741 73 which which WDT 23319 741 74 the the DT 23319 741 75 one one CD 23319 741 76 view view NN 23319 741 77 would would MD 23319 741 78 also also RB 23319 741 79 be be VB 23319 741 80 sufficient sufficient JJ 23319 741 81 whereon whereon NN 23319 741 82 to to TO 23319 741 83 mark mark VB 23319 741 84 all all PDT 23319 741 85 the the DT 23319 741 86 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 741 87 necessary necessary JJ 23319 741 88 to to TO 23319 741 89 enable enable VB 23319 741 90 the the DT 23319 741 91 piece piece NN 23319 741 92 to to TO 23319 741 93 be be VB 23319 741 94 made make VBN 23319 741 95 . . . 23319 742 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 742 2 happens happen VBZ 23319 742 3 , , , 23319 742 4 however however RB 23319 742 5 , , , 23319 742 6 that that IN 23319 742 7 a a DT 23319 742 8 cube cube NN 23319 742 9 and and CC 23319 742 10 a a DT 23319 742 11 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 742 12 are be VBP 23319 742 13 the the DT 23319 742 14 only only JJ 23319 742 15 two two CD 23319 742 16 figures figure NNS 23319 742 17 upon upon IN 23319 742 18 which which WDT 23319 742 19 all all PDT 23319 742 20 the the DT 23319 742 21 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 742 22 can can MD 23319 742 23 be be VB 23319 742 24 marked mark VBN 23319 742 25 on on IN 23319 742 26 one one CD 23319 742 27 view view NN 23319 742 28 of of IN 23319 742 29 the the DT 23319 742 30 piece piece NN 23319 742 31 , , , 23319 742 32 and and CC 23319 742 33 as as IN 23319 742 34 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 742 35 pieces piece NNS 23319 742 36 are be VBP 23319 742 37 much much RB 23319 742 38 more more RBR 23319 742 39 common common JJ 23319 742 40 in in IN 23319 742 41 machine machine NN 23319 742 42 work work NN 23319 742 43 than than IN 23319 742 44 cubes cube NNS 23319 742 45 are be VBP 23319 742 46 , , , 23319 742 47 it -PRON- PRP 23319 742 48 is be VBZ 23319 742 49 taken take VBN 23319 742 50 for for IN 23319 742 51 granted grant VBN 23319 742 52 that that DT 23319 742 53 , , , 23319 742 54 where where WRB 23319 742 55 the the DT 23319 742 56 pieces piece NNS 23319 742 57 are be VBP 23319 742 58 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 742 59 , , , 23319 742 60 but but CC 23319 742 61 one one CD 23319 742 62 view view NN 23319 742 63 shall shall MD 23319 742 64 be be VB 23319 742 65 used use VBN 23319 742 66 , , , 23319 742 67 and and CC 23319 742 68 that that IN 23319 742 69 where where WRB 23319 742 70 they -PRON- PRP 23319 742 71 are be VBP 23319 742 72 cubes cube NNS 23319 742 73 either either CC 23319 742 74 two two CD 23319 742 75 views view NNS 23319 742 76 shall shall MD 23319 742 77 be be VB 23319 742 78 given give VBN 23319 742 79 , , , 23319 742 80 or or CC 23319 742 81 where where WRB 23319 742 82 they -PRON- PRP 23319 742 83 are be VBP 23319 742 84 square square JJ 23319 742 85 a a DT 23319 742 86 cross cross NN 23319 742 87 shall shall MD 23319 742 88 be be VB 23319 742 89 marked mark VBN 23319 742 90 upon upon IN 23319 742 91 the the DT 23319 742 92 parts part NNS 23319 742 93 that that WDT 23319 742 94 are be VBP 23319 742 95 square square JJ 23319 742 96 ; ; : 23319 742 97 thus thus RB 23319 742 98 , , , 23319 742 99 in in IN 23319 742 100 Figure Figure NNP 23319 742 101 122 122 CD 23319 742 102 , , , 23319 742 103 is be VBZ 23319 742 104 shown show VBN 23319 742 105 a a DT 23319 742 106 cross cross NN 23319 742 107 formed form VBN 23319 742 108 by by IN 23319 742 109 the the DT 23319 742 110 lines line NNS 23319 742 111 A a DT 23319 742 112 B b NN 23319 742 113 across across IN 23319 742 114 the the DT 23319 742 115 face face NN 23319 742 116 of of IN 23319 742 117 the the DT 23319 742 118 drawing drawing NN 23319 742 119 , , , 23319 742 120 which which WDT 23319 742 121 saves save VBZ 23319 742 122 making make VBG 23319 742 123 a a DT 23319 742 124 second second JJ 23319 742 125 view view NN 23319 742 126 . . . 23319 743 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 743 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 743 3 : : : 23319 743 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 743 5 . . . 23319 744 1 120 120 CD 23319 744 2 . . . 23319 744 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 745 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 745 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 745 3 : : : 23319 745 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 745 5 . . . 23319 746 1 121 121 CD 23319 746 2 . . . 23319 746 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 747 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 747 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 747 3 : : : 23319 747 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 747 5 . . . 23319 748 1 122 122 CD 23319 748 2 . . . 23319 748 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 749 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 749 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 749 3 : : : 23319 749 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 749 5 . . . 23319 750 1 123 123 CD 23319 750 2 . . . 23319 750 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 751 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 751 2 would would MD 23319 751 3 appear appear VB 23319 751 4 that that IN 23319 751 5 under under IN 23319 751 6 some some DT 23319 751 7 conditions condition NNS 23319 751 8 this this DT 23319 751 9 might may MD 23319 751 10 lead lead VB 23319 751 11 to to IN 23319 751 12 error error NN 23319 751 13 ; ; : 23319 751 14 as as IN 23319 751 15 , , , 23319 751 16 for for IN 23319 751 17 example example NN 23319 751 18 , , , 23319 751 19 take take VB 23319 751 20 the the DT 23319 751 21 piece piece NN 23319 751 22 in in IN 23319 751 23 Figure Figure NNP 23319 751 24 123 123 CD 23319 751 25 , , , 23319 751 26 and and CC 23319 751 27 there there EX 23319 751 28 is be VBZ 23319 751 29 nothing nothing NN 23319 751 30 to to TO 23319 751 31 denote denote VB 23319 751 32 which which WDT 23319 751 33 is be VBZ 23319 751 34 the the DT 23319 751 35 length length NN 23319 751 36 and and CC 23319 751 37 which which WDT 23319 751 38 is be VBZ 23319 751 39 the the DT 23319 751 40 diameter diameter NN 23319 751 41 of of IN 23319 751 42 the the DT 23319 751 43 piece piece NN 23319 751 44 , , , 23319 751 45 but but CC 23319 751 46 there there EX 23319 751 47 is be VBZ 23319 751 48 a a DT 23319 751 49 certain certain JJ 23319 751 50 amount amount NN 23319 751 51 of of IN 23319 751 52 custom custom NN 23319 751 53 in in IN 23319 751 54 such such JJ 23319 751 55 cases case NNS 23319 751 56 than than IN 23319 751 57 will will MD 23319 751 58 usually usually RB 23319 751 59 determine determine VB 23319 751 60 this this DT 23319 751 61 point point NN 23319 751 62 ; ; : 23319 751 63 thus thus RB 23319 751 64 , , , 23319 751 65 the the DT 23319 751 66 piece piece NN 23319 751 67 will will MD 23319 751 68 be be VB 23319 751 69 given give VBN 23319 751 70 a a DT 23319 751 71 name name NN 23319 751 72 , , , 23319 751 73 as as IN 23319 751 74 pin pin NN 23319 751 75 or or CC 23319 751 76 disk disk NN 23319 751 77 , , , 23319 751 78 the the DT 23319 751 79 one one NN 23319 751 80 denoting denote VBG 23319 751 81 that that IN 23319 751 82 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 751 83 diameter diameter NN 23319 751 84 is be VBZ 23319 751 85 less less JJR 23319 751 86 than than IN 23319 751 87 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 751 88 length length NN 23319 751 89 , , , 23319 751 90 and and CC 23319 751 91 the the DT 23319 751 92 other other JJ 23319 751 93 that that IN 23319 751 94 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 751 95 diameter diameter NN 23319 751 96 is be VBZ 23319 751 97 greater great JJR 23319 751 98 than than IN 23319 751 99 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 751 100 length length NN 23319 751 101 . . . 23319 752 1 In in IN 23319 752 2 the the DT 23319 752 3 absence absence NN 23319 752 4 of of IN 23319 752 5 any any DT 23319 752 6 such such JJ 23319 752 7 name name NN 23319 752 8 , , , 23319 752 9 it -PRON- PRP 23319 752 10 would would MD 23319 752 11 be be VB 23319 752 12 in in IN 23319 752 13 practice practice NN 23319 752 14 assumed assume VBN 23319 752 15 that that IN 23319 752 16 it -PRON- PRP 23319 752 17 was be VBD 23319 752 18 a a DT 23319 752 19 pin pin NN 23319 752 20 and and CC 23319 752 21 not not RB 23319 752 22 a a DT 23319 752 23 disk disk NN 23319 752 24 ; ; : 23319 752 25 because because IN 23319 752 26 , , , 23319 752 27 if if IN 23319 752 28 it -PRON- PRP 23319 752 29 were be VBD 23319 752 30 a a DT 23319 752 31 disk disk NN 23319 752 32 , , , 23319 752 33 it -PRON- PRP 23319 752 34 would would MD 23319 752 35 either either CC 23319 752 36 be be VB 23319 752 37 named name VBN 23319 752 38 or or CC 23319 752 39 shaded shade VBN 23319 752 40 , , , 23319 752 41 or or CC 23319 752 42 a a DT 23319 752 43 second second JJ 23319 752 44 view view NN 23319 752 45 given give VBN 23319 752 46 to to TO 23319 752 47 show show VB 23319 752 48 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 752 49 unusual unusual JJ 23319 752 50 form form NN 23319 752 51 , , , 23319 752 52 the the DT 23319 752 53 disk disk NN 23319 752 54 being be VBG 23319 752 55 a a DT 23319 752 56 more more RBR 23319 752 57 unusual unusual JJ 23319 752 58 form form NN 23319 752 59 than than IN 23319 752 60 the the DT 23319 752 61 pin pin NN 23319 752 62 - - HYPH 23319 752 63 form form NN 23319 752 64 in in IN 23319 752 65 mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 752 66 structures structure NNS 23319 752 67 . . . 23319 753 1 As as IN 23319 753 2 an an DT 23319 753 3 example example NN 23319 753 4 of of IN 23319 753 5 the the DT 23319 753 6 use use NN 23319 753 7 of of IN 23319 753 8 the the DT 23319 753 9 cross cross NN 23319 753 10 to to TO 23319 753 11 denote denote VB 23319 753 12 a a DT 23319 753 13 square square NN 23319 753 14 , , , 23319 753 15 we -PRON- PRP 23319 753 16 have have VBP 23319 753 17 Figure Figure NNP 23319 753 18 124 124 CD 23319 753 19 , , , 23319 753 20 which which WDT 23319 753 21 represents represent VBZ 23319 753 22 a a DT 23319 753 23 piece piece NN 23319 753 24 having have VBG 23319 753 25 a a DT 23319 753 26 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 753 27 head head NN 23319 753 28 , , , 23319 753 29 section section NN 23319 753 30 _ _ NNP 23319 753 31 a a DT 23319 753 32 _ _ NNP 23319 753 33 , , , 23319 753 34 _ _ NNP 23319 753 35 a a DT 23319 753 36 ' ' `` 23319 753 37 _ _ NNP 23319 753 38 , , , 23319 753 39 that that WDT 23319 753 40 is be VBZ 23319 753 41 rectangular rectangular JJ 23319 753 42 , , , 23319 753 43 a a DT 23319 753 44 collar collar NN 23319 753 45 _ _ NNP 23319 753 46 b b NNP 23319 753 47 _ _ NNP 23319 753 48 , , , 23319 753 49 a a DT 23319 753 50 square square JJ 23319 753 51 part part NN 23319 753 52 _ _ NNP 23319 753 53 c c NNP 23319 753 54 _ _ NNP 23319 753 55 , , , 23319 753 56 and and CC 23319 753 57 a a DT 23319 753 58 round round JJ 23319 753 59 stem stem NN 23319 753 60 _ _ NNP 23319 753 61 d d NNP 23319 753 62 _ _ NNP 23319 753 63 . . . 23319 754 1 Here here RB 23319 754 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 754 3 will will MD 23319 754 4 be be VB 23319 754 5 noted note VBN 23319 754 6 that that IN 23319 754 7 it -PRON- PRP 23319 754 8 is be VBZ 23319 754 9 the the DT 23319 754 10 rectangular rectangular JJ 23319 754 11 part part NN 23319 754 12 _ _ NNP 23319 754 13 a a DT 23319 754 14 _ _ NNP 23319 754 15 , , , 23319 754 16 _ _ NNP 23319 754 17 a a DT 23319 754 18 ' ' `` 23319 754 19 _ _ NNP 23319 754 20 , , , 23319 754 21 that that WDT 23319 754 22 renders render VBZ 23319 754 23 necessary necessary JJ 23319 754 24 two two CD 23319 754 25 views view NNS 23319 754 26 , , , 23319 754 27 and and CC 23319 754 28 that that IN 23319 754 29 in in IN 23319 754 30 the the DT 23319 754 31 absence absence NN 23319 754 32 of of IN 23319 754 33 the the DT 23319 754 34 cross cross NN 23319 754 35 , , , 23319 754 36 yet yet RB 23319 754 37 another another DT 23319 754 38 view view NN 23319 754 39 would would MD 23319 754 40 be be VB 23319 754 41 necessary necessary JJ 23319 754 42 to to TO 23319 754 43 show show VB 23319 754 44 that that DT 23319 754 45 part part NN 23319 754 46 _ _ NNP 23319 754 47 c c NNP 23319 754 48 _ _ NNP 23319 754 49 is be VBZ 23319 754 50 square square JJ 23319 754 51 . . . 23319 755 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 755 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 755 3 : : : 23319 755 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 755 5 . . . 23319 756 1 124 124 CD 23319 756 2 . . . 23319 756 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 757 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 757 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 757 3 : : : 23319 757 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 757 5 . . . 23319 758 1 125 125 CD 23319 758 2 . . . 23319 758 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 759 1 A a DT 23319 759 2 rectangular rectangular JJ 23319 759 3 piece piece NN 23319 759 4 always always RB 23319 759 5 requires require VBZ 23319 759 6 two two CD 23319 759 7 views view NNS 23319 759 8 and and CC 23319 759 9 sometimes sometimes RB 23319 759 10 three three CD 23319 759 11 . . . 23319 760 1 In in IN 23319 760 2 Figure figure NN 23319 760 3 125 125 CD 23319 760 4 , , , 23319 760 5 for for IN 23319 760 6 example example NN 23319 760 7 , , , 23319 760 8 is be VBZ 23319 760 9 a a DT 23319 760 10 piece piece NN 23319 760 11 that that WDT 23319 760 12 would would MD 23319 760 13 require require VB 23319 760 14 a a DT 23319 760 15 side side JJ 23319 760 16 view view NN 23319 760 17 to to TO 23319 760 18 show show VB 23319 760 19 the the DT 23319 760 20 length length NN 23319 760 21 and and CC 23319 760 22 breadth breadth NN 23319 760 23 , , , 23319 760 24 and and CC 23319 760 25 an an DT 23319 760 26 edge edge NN 23319 760 27 view view NN 23319 760 28 to to TO 23319 760 29 show show VB 23319 760 30 the the DT 23319 760 31 thickness thickness NN 23319 760 32 . . . 23319 761 1 Suppose suppose VB 23319 761 2 the the DT 23319 761 3 piece piece NN 23319 761 4 to to TO 23319 761 5 be be VB 23319 761 6 wedge wedge NN 23319 761 7 - - HYPH 23319 761 8 shaped shape VBN 23319 761 9 in in IN 23319 761 10 any any DT 23319 761 11 direction direction NN 23319 761 12 ; ; : 23319 761 13 then then RB 23319 761 14 another another DT 23319 761 15 view view NN 23319 761 16 will will MD 23319 761 17 be be VB 23319 761 18 necessary necessary JJ 23319 761 19 , , , 23319 761 20 as as IN 23319 761 21 is be VBZ 23319 761 22 shown show VBN 23319 761 23 in in IN 23319 761 24 Figs Figs NNP 23319 761 25 . . . 23319 762 1 126 126 CD 23319 762 2 and and CC 23319 762 3 127 127 CD 23319 762 4 . . . 23319 763 1 In in IN 23319 763 2 the the DT 23319 763 3 former former JJ 23319 763 4 the the DT 23319 763 5 wedge wedge NN 23319 763 6 or or CC 23319 763 7 taper taper NN 23319 763 8 is be VBZ 23319 763 9 in in IN 23319 763 10 the the DT 23319 763 11 direction direction NN 23319 763 12 of of IN 23319 763 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 763 14 length length NN 23319 763 15 , , , 23319 763 16 while while IN 23319 763 17 in in IN 23319 763 18 the the DT 23319 763 19 latter latter JJ 23319 763 20 it -PRON- PRP 23319 763 21 is be VBZ 23319 763 22 in in IN 23319 763 23 the the DT 23319 763 24 direction direction NN 23319 763 25 of of IN 23319 763 26 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 763 27 thickness thickness NN 23319 763 28 . . . 23319 764 1 Outline outline JJ 23319 764 2 views view NNS 23319 764 3 , , , 23319 764 4 however however RB 23319 764 5 , , , 23319 764 6 will will MD 23319 764 7 not not RB 23319 764 8 in in IN 23319 764 9 some some DT 23319 764 10 cases case NNS 23319 764 11 show show VBP 23319 764 12 the the DT 23319 764 13 form form NN 23319 764 14 of of IN 23319 764 15 the the DT 23319 764 16 figure figure NN 23319 764 17 , , , 23319 764 18 however however WRB 23319 764 19 many many JJ 23319 764 20 views view NNS 23319 764 21 be be VB 23319 764 22 presented present VBN 23319 764 23 . . . 23319 765 1 An an DT 23319 765 2 example example NN 23319 765 3 of of IN 23319 765 4 this this DT 23319 765 5 is be VBZ 23319 765 6 given give VBN 23319 765 7 in in IN 23319 765 8 Figure Figure NNP 23319 765 9 128 128 CD 23319 765 10 , , , 23319 765 11 which which WDT 23319 765 12 represents represent VBZ 23319 765 13 a a DT 23319 765 14 ring ring NN 23319 765 15 having have VBG 23319 765 16 a a DT 23319 765 17 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 765 18 cross cross NN 23319 765 19 section section NN 23319 765 20 . . . 23319 766 1 A a DT 23319 766 2 sectional sectional JJ 23319 766 3 edge edge NN 23319 766 4 view view NN 23319 766 5 is be VBZ 23319 766 6 here here RB 23319 766 7 necessary necessary JJ 23319 766 8 in in IN 23319 766 9 order order NN 23319 766 10 to to TO 23319 766 11 show show VB 23319 766 12 the the DT 23319 766 13 hexagonal hexagonal JJ 23319 766 14 form form NN 23319 766 15 . . . 23319 767 1 Another another DT 23319 767 2 example example NN 23319 767 3 of of IN 23319 767 4 this this DT 23319 767 5 kind kind NN 23319 767 6 , , , 23319 767 7 which which WDT 23319 767 8 occurs occur VBZ 23319 767 9 more more RBR 23319 767 10 frequently frequently RB 23319 767 11 in in IN 23319 767 12 practice practice NN 23319 767 13 , , , 23319 767 14 is be VBZ 23319 767 15 a a DT 23319 767 16 cupped cupped JJ 23319 767 17 ring re VBG 23319 767 18 such such JJ 23319 767 19 as as IN 23319 767 20 shown show VBN 23319 767 21 in in IN 23319 767 22 Figure Figure NNP 23319 767 23 129 129 CD 23319 767 24 . . . 23319 768 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 768 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 768 3 : : : 23319 768 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 768 5 . . . 23319 769 1 126 126 CD 23319 769 2 . . . 23319 769 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 770 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 770 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 770 3 : : : 23319 770 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 770 5 . . . 23319 771 1 127 127 CD 23319 771 2 . . . 23319 771 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 772 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 772 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 772 3 : : : 23319 772 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 772 5 . . . 23319 773 1 128 128 CD 23319 773 2 . . . 23319 773 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 774 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 774 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 774 3 : : : 23319 774 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 774 5 . . . 23319 775 1 129 129 CD 23319 775 2 . . . 23319 775 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 776 1 EXAMPLES examples NN 23319 776 2 . . . 23319 777 1 Let let VB 23319 777 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 777 3 be be VB 23319 777 4 required require VBN 23319 777 5 to to TO 23319 777 6 draw draw VB 23319 777 7 a a DT 23319 777 8 rectangular rectangular JJ 23319 777 9 piece piece NN 23319 777 10 such such JJ 23319 777 11 as as IN 23319 777 12 is be VBZ 23319 777 13 shown show VBN 23319 777 14 in in IN 23319 777 15 two two CD 23319 777 16 views view NNS 23319 777 17 in in IN 23319 777 18 Figure Figure NNP 23319 777 19 130 130 CD 23319 777 20 , , , 23319 777 21 and and CC 23319 777 22 the the DT 23319 777 23 process process NN 23319 777 24 for for IN 23319 777 25 the the DT 23319 777 26 pencil pencil NN 23319 777 27 lines line NNS 23319 777 28 is be VBZ 23319 777 29 as as IN 23319 777 30 follows follow VBZ 23319 777 31 : : : 23319 777 32 [ [ -LRB- 23319 777 33 Illustration illustration NN 23319 777 34 : : : 23319 777 35 Fig Fig NNP 23319 777 36 . . . 23319 778 1 130 130 CD 23319 778 2 . . . 23319 778 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 779 1 With with IN 23319 779 2 the the DT 23319 779 3 bow bow NN 23319 779 4 - - HYPH 23319 779 5 pencil pencil NN 23319 779 6 set set NN 23319 779 7 to to IN 23319 779 8 half half PDT 23319 779 9 the the DT 23319 779 10 required require VBN 23319 779 11 length length NN 23319 779 12 and and CC 23319 779 13 breadth breadth NN 23319 779 14 of of IN 23319 779 15 the the DT 23319 779 16 square square NN 23319 779 17 the the DT 23319 779 18 arcs arcs NNP 23319 779 19 1 1 CD 23319 779 20 , , , 23319 779 21 2 2 CD 23319 779 22 , , , 23319 779 23 3 3 CD 23319 779 24 and and CC 23319 779 25 4 4 CD 23319 779 26 , , , 23319 779 27 in in IN 23319 779 28 Figure Figure NNP 23319 779 29 131 131 CD 23319 779 30 , , , 23319 779 31 are be VBP 23319 779 32 marked mark VBN 23319 779 33 , , , 23319 779 34 and and CC 23319 779 35 then then RB 23319 779 36 the the DT 23319 779 37 lines line NNS 23319 779 38 5 5 CD 23319 779 39 and and CC 23319 779 40 6 6 CD 23319 779 41 , , , 23319 779 42 letting let VBG 23319 779 43 them -PRON- PRP 23319 779 44 run run VB 23319 779 45 past past IN 23319 779 46 the the DT 23319 779 47 width width NN 23319 779 48 of of IN 23319 779 49 the the DT 23319 779 50 arcs arcs NNP 23319 779 51 3 3 CD 23319 779 52 and and CC 23319 779 53 4 4 CD 23319 779 54 . . . 23319 780 1 There there EX 23319 780 2 is be VBZ 23319 780 3 no no DT 23319 780 4 need need NN 23319 780 5 to to TO 23319 780 6 pencil pencil VB 23319 780 7 in in IN 23319 780 8 lines line NNS 23319 780 9 7 7 CD 23319 780 10 and and CC 23319 780 11 8 8 CD 23319 780 12 , , , 23319 780 13 since since IN 23319 780 14 they -PRON- PRP 23319 780 15 can can MD 23319 780 16 be be VB 23319 780 17 inked ink VBN 23319 780 18 in in RB 23319 780 19 without without IN 23319 780 20 pencilling pencilling NN 23319 780 21 , , , 23319 780 22 because because IN 23319 780 23 it -PRON- PRP 23319 780 24 is be VBZ 23319 780 25 known know VBN 23319 780 26 that that IN 23319 780 27 they -PRON- PRP 23319 780 28 must must MD 23319 780 29 meet meet VB 23319 780 30 the the DT 23319 780 31 arcs arcs NNP 23319 780 32 3 3 CD 23319 780 33 and and CC 23319 780 34 4 4 CD 23319 780 35 and and CC 23319 780 36 terminate terminate VB 23319 780 37 at at IN 23319 780 38 the the DT 23319 780 39 lines line NNS 23319 780 40 5 5 CD 23319 780 41 and and CC 23319 780 42 6 6 CD 23319 780 43 . . . 23319 781 1 The the DT 23319 781 2 top top JJ 23319 781 3 and and CC 23319 781 4 bottom bottom JJ 23319 781 5 lines line NNS 23319 781 6 of of IN 23319 781 7 the the DT 23319 781 8 edge edge NN 23319 781 9 view view NN 23319 781 10 are be VBP 23319 781 11 merely merely RB 23319 781 12 prolongations prolongation NNS 23319 781 13 of of IN 23319 781 14 lines line NNS 23319 781 15 5 5 CD 23319 781 16 and and CC 23319 781 17 6 6 CD 23319 781 18 ; ; : 23319 781 19 hence hence RB 23319 781 20 the the DT 23319 781 21 lines line NNS 23319 781 22 9 9 CD 23319 781 23 and and CC 23319 781 24 10 10 CD 23319 781 25 are be VBP 23319 781 26 drawn draw VBN 23319 781 27 the the DT 23319 781 28 requisite requisite JJ 23319 781 29 distance distance NN 23319 781 30 apart apart RB 23319 781 31 for for IN 23319 781 32 the the DT 23319 781 33 thickness thickness NN 23319 781 34 and and CC 23319 781 35 to to TO 23319 781 36 meet meet VB 23319 781 37 the the DT 23319 781 38 top top JJ 23319 781 39 and and CC 23319 781 40 bottom bottom JJ 23319 781 41 lines line NNS 23319 781 42 . . . 23319 782 1 The the DT 23319 782 2 lines line NNS 23319 782 3 are be VBP 23319 782 4 then then RB 23319 782 5 inked ink VBN 23319 782 6 in in RP 23319 782 7 , , , 23319 782 8 the the DT 23319 782 9 pencil pencil NN 23319 782 10 lines line NNS 23319 782 11 rubbed rub VBD 23319 782 12 out out RP 23319 782 13 , , , 23319 782 14 and and CC 23319 782 15 the the DT 23319 782 16 drawing drawing NN 23319 782 17 will will MD 23319 782 18 appear appear VB 23319 782 19 as as IN 23319 782 20 in in IN 23319 782 21 Figure Figure NNP 23319 782 22 130 130 CD 23319 782 23 . . . 23319 783 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 783 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 783 3 : : : 23319 783 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 783 5 . . . 23319 784 1 131 131 CD 23319 784 2 . . . 23319 784 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 785 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 785 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 785 3 : : : 23319 785 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 785 5 . . . 23319 786 1 132 132 CD 23319 786 2 . . . 23319 786 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 787 1 Suppose suppose VB 23319 787 2 , , , 23319 787 3 however however RB 23319 787 4 , , , 23319 787 5 that that IN 23319 787 6 the the DT 23319 787 7 piece piece NN 23319 787 8 has have VBZ 23319 787 9 a a DT 23319 787 10 step step NN 23319 787 11 in in IN 23319 787 12 it -PRON- PRP 23319 787 13 , , , 23319 787 14 as as IN 23319 787 15 in in IN 23319 787 16 Figure Figure NNP 23319 787 17 132 132 CD 23319 787 18 , , , 23319 787 19 and and CC 23319 787 20 the the DT 23319 787 21 pencilling pencilling NN 23319 787 22 will will MD 23319 787 23 be be VB 23319 787 24 as as IN 23319 787 25 in in IN 23319 787 26 Figure Figure NNP 23319 787 27 133 133 CD 23319 787 28 . . . 23319 788 1 From from IN 23319 788 2 the the DT 23319 788 3 centre centre NN 23319 788 4 , , , 23319 788 5 the the DT 23319 788 6 arcs arcs NNP 23319 788 7 1 1 CD 23319 788 8 , , , 23319 788 9 2 2 CD 23319 788 10 , , , 23319 788 11 3 3 CD 23319 788 12 and and CC 23319 788 13 4 4 CD 23319 788 14 for for IN 23319 788 15 the the DT 23319 788 16 outer outer JJ 23319 788 17 , , , 23319 788 18 and and CC 23319 788 19 arcs arcs RB 23319 788 20 5 5 CD 23319 788 21 , , , 23319 788 22 6 6 CD 23319 788 23 , , , 23319 788 24 7 7 CD 23319 788 25 and and CC 23319 788 26 8 8 CD 23319 788 27 for for IN 23319 788 28 the the DT 23319 788 29 inner inner JJ 23319 788 30 square square NN 23319 788 31 are be VBP 23319 788 32 marked mark VBN 23319 788 33 ; ; : 23319 788 34 lines line NNS 23319 788 35 9 9 CD 23319 788 36 and and CC 23319 788 37 10 10 CD 23319 788 38 , , , 23319 788 39 and and CC 23319 788 40 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 788 41 prolongations prolongation NNS 23319 788 42 , , , 23319 788 43 11 11 CD 23319 788 44 and and CC 23319 788 45 12 12 CD 23319 788 46 , , , 23319 788 47 for for IN 23319 788 48 the the DT 23319 788 49 edge edge NN 23319 788 50 view view NN 23319 788 51 , , , 23319 788 52 are be VBP 23319 788 53 then then RB 23319 788 54 pencilled pencil VBN 23319 788 55 ; ; : 23319 788 56 lines line NNS 23319 788 57 13 13 CD 23319 788 58 and and CC 23319 788 59 14 14 CD 23319 788 60 , , , 23319 788 61 and and CC 23319 788 62 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 788 63 prolongations prolongation NNS 23319 788 64 , , , 23319 788 65 15 15 CD 23319 788 66 and and CC 23319 788 67 16 16 CD 23319 788 68 , , , 23319 788 69 are be VBP 23319 788 70 then then RB 23319 788 71 pencilled pencil VBN 23319 788 72 , , , 23319 788 73 and and CC 23319 788 74 dots dot NNS 23319 788 75 to to TO 23319 788 76 show show VB 23319 788 77 the the DT 23319 788 78 locations location NNS 23319 788 79 for for IN 23319 788 80 lines line NNS 23319 788 81 21 21 CD 23319 788 82 and and CC 23319 788 83 22 22 CD 23319 788 84 maybe maybe RB 23319 788 85 marked mark VBN 23319 788 86 and and CC 23319 788 87 the the DT 23319 788 88 pencilling pencilling NN 23319 788 89 is be VBZ 23319 788 90 complete complete JJ 23319 788 91 . . . 23319 789 1 Lines line NNS 23319 789 2 17 17 CD 23319 789 3 , , , 23319 789 4 18 18 CD 23319 789 5 , , , 23319 789 6 19 19 CD 23319 789 7 , , , 23319 789 8 20 20 CD 23319 789 9 , , , 23319 789 10 21 21 CD 23319 789 11 , , , 23319 789 12 22 22 CD 23319 789 13 , , , 23319 789 14 and and CC 23319 789 15 23 23 CD 23319 789 16 may may MD 23319 789 17 then then RB 23319 789 18 be be VB 23319 789 19 inked ink VBN 23319 789 20 in in RP 23319 789 21 , , , 23319 789 22 in in IN 23319 789 23 the the DT 23319 789 24 order order NN 23319 789 25 named name VBN 23319 789 26 , , , 23319 789 27 and and CC 23319 789 28 then then RB 23319 789 29 lines line NNS 23319 789 30 9 9 CD 23319 789 31 , , , 23319 789 32 10 10 CD 23319 789 33 , , , 23319 789 34 11 11 CD 23319 789 35 , , , 23319 789 36 12 12 CD 23319 789 37 , , , 23319 789 38 13 13 CD 23319 789 39 , , , 23319 789 40 14 14 CD 23319 789 41 , , , 23319 789 42 15 15 CD 23319 789 43 and and CC 23319 789 44 16 16 CD 23319 789 45 , , , 23319 789 46 when when WRB 23319 789 47 the the DT 23319 789 48 inking inking NN 23319 789 49 in in RP 23319 789 50 will will MD 23319 789 51 be be VB 23319 789 52 complete complete JJ 23319 789 53 . . . 23319 790 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 790 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 790 3 : : : 23319 790 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 790 5 . . . 23319 791 1 133 133 LS 23319 791 2 . . . 23319 791 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 792 1 In in IN 23319 792 2 inking ink VBG 23319 792 3 in in IN 23319 792 4 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 792 5 lines line NNS 23319 792 6 begin begin VBP 23319 792 7 at at IN 23319 792 8 the the DT 23319 792 9 top top NN 23319 792 10 and and CC 23319 792 11 mark mark VB 23319 792 12 in in IN 23319 792 13 each each DT 23319 792 14 line line NN 23319 792 15 as as IN 23319 792 16 the the DT 23319 792 17 square square NN 23319 792 18 comes come VBZ 23319 792 19 to to IN 23319 792 20 it -PRON- PRP 23319 792 21 ; ; : 23319 792 22 and and CC 23319 792 23 in in IN 23319 792 24 inking ink VBG 23319 792 25 the the DT 23319 792 26 vertical vertical JJ 23319 792 27 ones one NNS 23319 792 28 begin begin VBP 23319 792 29 always always RB 23319 792 30 at at IN 23319 792 31 the the DT 23319 792 32 left left JJ 23319 792 33 hand hand NN 23319 792 34 line line NN 23319 792 35 and and CC 23319 792 36 mark mark VB 23319 792 37 the the DT 23319 792 38 lines line NNS 23319 792 39 as as IN 23319 792 40 they -PRON- PRP 23319 792 41 are be VBP 23319 792 42 come come VBN 23319 792 43 to to IN 23319 792 44 , , , 23319 792 45 moving move VBG 23319 792 46 the the DT 23319 792 47 square square NN 23319 792 48 or or CC 23319 792 49 the the DT 23319 792 50 triangle triangle NN 23319 792 51 to to IN 23319 792 52 the the DT 23319 792 53 right right NN 23319 792 54 , , , 23319 792 55 and and CC 23319 792 56 great great JJ 23319 792 57 care care NN 23319 792 58 should should MD 23319 792 59 be be VB 23319 792 60 taken take VBN 23319 792 61 not not RB 23319 792 62 to to TO 23319 792 63 let let VB 23319 792 64 the the DT 23319 792 65 lines line NNS 23319 792 66 cross cross VB 23319 792 67 where where WRB 23319 792 68 they -PRON- PRP 23319 792 69 meet meet VBP 23319 792 70 , , , 23319 792 71 as as IN 23319 792 72 at at IN 23319 792 73 the the DT 23319 792 74 corners corner NNS 23319 792 75 , , , 23319 792 76 since since IN 23319 792 77 this this DT 23319 792 78 would would MD 23319 792 79 greatly greatly RB 23319 792 80 impair impair VB 23319 792 81 the the DT 23319 792 82 appearance appearance NN 23319 792 83 of of IN 23319 792 84 the the DT 23319 792 85 drawing drawing NN 23319 792 86 . . . 23319 793 1 These these DT 23319 793 2 figures figure NNS 23319 793 3 have have VBP 23319 793 4 been be VBN 23319 793 5 drawn draw VBN 23319 793 6 without without IN 23319 793 7 the the DT 23319 793 8 aid aid NN 23319 793 9 of of IN 23319 793 10 a a DT 23319 793 11 centre centre NN 23319 793 12 line line NN 23319 793 13 , , , 23319 793 14 because because IN 23319 793 15 from from IN 23319 793 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 793 17 shapes shape NNS 23319 793 18 it -PRON- PRP 23319 793 19 was be VBD 23319 793 20 easy easy JJ 23319 793 21 to to TO 23319 793 22 dispense dispense VB 23319 793 23 with with IN 23319 793 24 it -PRON- PRP 23319 793 25 , , , 23319 793 26 but but CC 23319 793 27 in in IN 23319 793 28 most most JJS 23319 793 29 cases case NNS 23319 793 30 a a DT 23319 793 31 centre centre NN 23319 793 32 line line NN 23319 793 33 is be VBZ 23319 793 34 necessary necessary JJ 23319 793 35 ; ; : 23319 793 36 thus thus RB 23319 793 37 in in IN 23319 793 38 Figure figure NN 23319 793 39 134 134 CD 23319 793 40 we -PRON- PRP 23319 793 41 have have VBP 23319 793 42 a a DT 23319 793 43 body body NN 23319 793 44 having have VBG 23319 793 45 a a DT 23319 793 46 number number NN 23319 793 47 of of IN 23319 793 48 steps step NNS 23319 793 49 . . . 23319 794 1 The the DT 23319 794 2 diameters diameter NNS 23319 794 3 of of IN 23319 794 4 these these DT 23319 794 5 steps step NNS 23319 794 6 are be VBP 23319 794 7 marked mark VBN 23319 794 8 by by IN 23319 794 9 arcs arc NNS 23319 794 10 , , , 23319 794 11 as as IN 23319 794 12 in in IN 23319 794 13 the the DT 23319 794 14 previous previous JJ 23319 794 15 examples example NNS 23319 794 16 , , , 23319 794 17 and and CC 23319 794 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 794 19 lengths length NNS 23319 794 20 may may MD 23319 794 21 be be VB 23319 794 22 marked mark VBN 23319 794 23 by by IN 23319 794 24 applying apply VBG 23319 794 25 the the DT 23319 794 26 measuring measure VBG 23319 794 27 rule rule NN 23319 794 28 direct direct RB 23319 794 29 to to IN 23319 794 30 the the DT 23319 794 31 drawing draw VBG 23319 794 32 paper paper NN 23319 794 33 and and CC 23319 794 34 making make VBG 23319 794 35 the the DT 23319 794 36 necessary necessary JJ 23319 794 37 pencil pencil NN 23319 794 38 mark mark NN 23319 794 39 . . . 23319 795 1 But but CC 23319 795 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 795 3 would would MD 23319 795 4 be be VB 23319 795 5 tedious tedious JJ 23319 795 6 to to TO 23319 795 7 mark mark VB 23319 795 8 the the DT 23319 795 9 successive successive JJ 23319 795 10 steps step NNS 23319 795 11 true true JJ 23319 795 12 one one CD 23319 795 13 with with IN 23319 795 14 the the DT 23319 795 15 other other JJ 23319 795 16 by by IN 23319 795 17 measuring measure VBG 23319 795 18 each each DT 23319 795 19 step step NN 23319 795 20 , , , 23319 795 21 because because IN 23319 795 22 one one CD 23319 795 23 step step NN 23319 795 24 would would MD 23319 795 25 require require VB 23319 795 26 to to TO 23319 795 27 be be VB 23319 795 28 pencilled pencil VBN 23319 795 29 in in IN 23319 795 30 before before IN 23319 795 31 the the DT 23319 795 32 next next JJ 23319 795 33 could could MD 23319 795 34 be be VB 23319 795 35 marked mark VBN 23319 795 36 . . . 23319 796 1 To to TO 23319 796 2 avoid avoid VB 23319 796 3 this this DT 23319 796 4 the the DT 23319 796 5 centre centre NN 23319 796 6 line line NN 23319 796 7 1 1 CD 23319 796 8 , , , 23319 796 9 Figure Figure NNP 23319 796 10 134 134 CD 23319 796 11 , , , 23319 796 12 is be VBZ 23319 796 13 first first RB 23319 796 14 marked mark VBN 23319 796 15 , , , 23319 796 16 and and CC 23319 796 17 the the DT 23319 796 18 arcs arc NNS 23319 796 19 for for IN 23319 796 20 the the DT 23319 796 21 steps step NNS 23319 796 22 are be VBP 23319 796 23 then then RB 23319 796 24 marked mark VBN 23319 796 25 as as IN 23319 796 26 shown show VBN 23319 796 27 . . . 23319 797 1 Centre centre NN 23319 797 2 lines line NNS 23319 797 3 are be VBP 23319 797 4 also also RB 23319 797 5 necessary necessary JJ 23319 797 6 to to TO 23319 797 7 show show VB 23319 797 8 the the DT 23319 797 9 alignment alignment NN 23319 797 10 of of IN 23319 797 11 one one CD 23319 797 12 part part NN 23319 797 13 to to IN 23319 797 14 another another DT 23319 797 15 ; ; : 23319 797 16 thus thus RB 23319 797 17 in in IN 23319 797 18 Figure Figure NNP 23319 797 19 135 135 CD 23319 797 20 is be VBZ 23319 797 21 a a DT 23319 797 22 cube cube NN 23319 797 23 with with IN 23319 797 24 a a DT 23319 797 25 hole hole NN 23319 797 26 passing pass VBG 23319 797 27 through through IN 23319 797 28 it -PRON- PRP 23319 797 29 . . . 23319 798 1 The the DT 23319 798 2 dotted dotted JJ 23319 798 3 lines line NNS 23319 798 4 in in IN 23319 798 5 the the DT 23319 798 6 side side NN 23319 798 7 view view NN 23319 798 8 show show VBP 23319 798 9 that that IN 23319 798 10 the the DT 23319 798 11 hole hole NN 23319 798 12 passes pass VBZ 23319 798 13 clear clear JJ 23319 798 14 through through IN 23319 798 15 the the DT 23319 798 16 piece piece NN 23319 798 17 and and CC 23319 798 18 is be VBZ 23319 798 19 a a DT 23319 798 20 parallel parallel JJ 23319 798 21 one one NN 23319 798 22 , , , 23319 798 23 while while IN 23319 798 24 the the DT 23319 798 25 centre centre NN 23319 798 26 line line NN 23319 798 27 , , , 23319 798 28 being be VBG 23319 798 29 central central JJ 23319 798 30 to to IN 23319 798 31 the the DT 23319 798 32 outline outline NN 23319 798 33 throughout throughout IN 23319 798 34 the the DT 23319 798 35 piece piece NN 23319 798 36 , , , 23319 798 37 shows show VBZ 23319 798 38 that that IN 23319 798 39 the the DT 23319 798 40 hole hole NN 23319 798 41 is be VBZ 23319 798 42 equidistant equidistant JJ 23319 798 43 , , , 23319 798 44 all all RB 23319 798 45 through through RB 23319 798 46 , , , 23319 798 47 from from IN 23319 798 48 the the DT 23319 798 49 walls wall NNS 23319 798 50 of of IN 23319 798 51 the the DT 23319 798 52 piece piece NN 23319 798 53 . . . 23319 799 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 799 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 799 3 : : : 23319 799 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 799 5 . . . 23319 800 1 134 134 CD 23319 800 2 . . . 23319 800 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 801 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 801 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 801 3 : : : 23319 801 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 801 5 . . . 23319 802 1 135 135 CD 23319 802 2 . . . 23319 802 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 803 1 The the DT 23319 803 2 pencil pencil NN 23319 803 3 lines line NNS 23319 803 4 for for IN 23319 803 5 this this DT 23319 803 6 piece piece NN 23319 803 7 would would MD 23319 803 8 be be VB 23319 803 9 marked mark VBN 23319 803 10 as as IN 23319 803 11 in in IN 23319 803 12 Figure Figure NNP 23319 803 13 136 136 CD 23319 803 14 , , , 23319 803 15 line line NN 23319 803 16 1 1 CD 23319 803 17 representing represent VBG 23319 803 18 the the DT 23319 803 19 centre centre NN 23319 803 20 line line NN 23319 803 21 from from IN 23319 803 22 which which WDT 23319 803 23 all all PDT 23319 803 24 the the DT 23319 803 25 arcs arc NNS 23319 803 26 are be VBP 23319 803 27 marked mark VBN 23319 803 28 . . . 23319 804 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 804 2 will will MD 23319 804 3 be be VB 23319 804 4 noted note VBN 23319 804 5 that that IN 23319 804 6 the the DT 23319 804 7 length length NN 23319 804 8 of of IN 23319 804 9 the the DT 23319 804 10 piece piece NN 23319 804 11 is be VBZ 23319 804 12 marked mark VBN 23319 804 13 by by IN 23319 804 14 arcs arc NNS 23319 804 15 which which WDT 23319 804 16 occur occur VBP 23319 804 17 , , , 23319 804 18 because because IN 23319 804 19 being be VBG 23319 804 20 a a DT 23319 804 21 cube cube NN 23319 804 22 the the DT 23319 804 23 set set NN 23319 804 24 of of IN 23319 804 25 the the DT 23319 804 26 compasses compass NNS 23319 804 27 for for IN 23319 804 28 arcs arcs DT 23319 804 29 2 2 CD 23319 804 30 , , , 23319 804 31 3 3 CD 23319 804 32 , , , 23319 804 33 4 4 CD 23319 804 34 and and CC 23319 804 35 5 5 CD 23319 804 36 will will MD 23319 804 37 answer answer VB 23319 804 38 without without IN 23319 804 39 altering alter VBG 23319 804 40 to to TO 23319 804 41 mark mark VB 23319 804 42 arcs arcs NNP 23319 804 43 6 6 CD 23319 804 44 and and CC 23319 804 45 7 7 CD 23319 804 46 . . . 23319 805 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 805 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 805 3 : : : 23319 805 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 805 5 . . . 23319 806 1 136 136 CD 23319 806 2 . . . 23319 806 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 807 1 If if IN 23319 807 2 the the DT 23319 807 3 hole hole NN 23319 807 4 in in IN 23319 807 5 the the DT 23319 807 6 piece piece NN 23319 807 7 were be VBD 23319 807 8 a a DT 23319 807 9 taper taper NN 23319 807 10 or or CC 23319 807 11 conical conical JJ 23319 807 12 one one NN 23319 807 13 , , , 23319 807 14 it -PRON- PRP 23319 807 15 would would MD 23319 807 16 be be VB 23319 807 17 denoted denote VBN 23319 807 18 by by IN 23319 807 19 the the DT 23319 807 20 dotted dotted JJ 23319 807 21 lines line NNS 23319 807 22 , , , 23319 807 23 as as IN 23319 807 24 in in IN 23319 807 25 Figure Figure NNP 23319 807 26 137 137 CD 23319 807 27 , , , 23319 807 28 and and CC 23319 807 29 that that IN 23319 807 30 the the DT 23319 807 31 taper taper NN 23319 807 32 is be VBZ 23319 807 33 central central JJ 23319 807 34 to to IN 23319 807 35 the the DT 23319 807 36 body body NN 23319 807 37 is be VBZ 23319 807 38 shown show VBN 23319 807 39 by by IN 23319 807 40 these these DT 23319 807 41 dotted dotted JJ 23319 807 42 lines line NNS 23319 807 43 being be VBG 23319 807 44 equidistant equidistant NN 23319 807 45 from from IN 23319 807 46 the the DT 23319 807 47 centre centre NN 23319 807 48 line line NN 23319 807 49 . . . 23319 808 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 808 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 808 3 : : : 23319 808 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 808 5 . . . 23319 809 1 137 137 CD 23319 809 2 . . . 23319 809 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 810 1 Suppose suppose VB 23319 810 2 one one CD 23319 810 3 of of IN 23319 810 4 the the DT 23319 810 5 sides side NNS 23319 810 6 to to TO 23319 810 7 be be VB 23319 810 8 tapered taper VBN 23319 810 9 , , , 23319 810 10 as as IN 23319 810 11 is be VBZ 23319 810 12 the the DT 23319 810 13 side side NN 23319 810 14 A a NN 23319 810 15 , , , 23319 810 16 in in IN 23319 810 17 Figure figure NN 23319 810 18 138 138 CD 23319 810 19 , , , 23319 810 20 and and CC 23319 810 21 that that IN 23319 810 22 the the DT 23319 810 23 hole hole NN 23319 810 24 is be VBZ 23319 810 25 not not RB 23319 810 26 central central JJ 23319 810 27 , , , 23319 810 28 and and CC 23319 810 29 both both DT 23319 810 30 facts fact NNS 23319 810 31 will will MD 23319 810 32 be be VB 23319 810 33 shown show VBN 23319 810 34 by by IN 23319 810 35 the the DT 23319 810 36 centre centre NN 23319 810 37 lines line NNS 23319 810 38 1 1 CD 23319 810 39 and and CC 23319 810 40 2 2 CD 23319 810 41 in in IN 23319 810 42 the the DT 23319 810 43 figure figure NN 23319 810 44 . . . 23319 811 1 The the DT 23319 811 2 measurement measurement NN 23319 811 3 of of IN 23319 811 4 face face NN 23319 811 5 A a DT 23319 811 6 would would MD 23319 811 7 be be VB 23319 811 8 marked mark VBN 23319 811 9 from from IN 23319 811 10 A a DT 23319 811 11 to to TO 23319 811 12 line line NN 23319 811 13 B b NN 23319 811 14 at at IN 23319 811 15 each each DT 23319 811 16 end end NN 23319 811 17 , , , 23319 811 18 but but CC 23319 811 19 the the DT 23319 811 20 distance distance NN 23319 811 21 the the DT 23319 811 22 hole hole NN 23319 811 23 was be VBD 23319 811 24 out out IN 23319 811 25 of of IN 23319 811 26 the the DT 23319 811 27 centre centre NN 23319 811 28 would would MD 23319 811 29 be be VB 23319 811 30 marked mark VBN 23319 811 31 by by IN 23319 811 32 the the DT 23319 811 33 distance distance NN 23319 811 34 between between IN 23319 811 35 the the DT 23319 811 36 centre centre NN 23319 811 37 line line NN 23319 811 38 2 2 CD 23319 811 39 and and CC 23319 811 40 the the DT 23319 811 41 edge edge NN 23319 811 42 C c NN 23319 811 43 of of IN 23319 811 44 the the DT 23319 811 45 piece piece NN 23319 811 46 . . . 23319 812 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 812 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 812 3 : : : 23319 812 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 812 5 . . . 23319 813 1 138 138 CD 23319 813 2 . . . 23319 813 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 814 1 If if IN 23319 814 2 the the DT 23319 814 3 hole hole NN 23319 814 4 did do VBD 23319 814 5 not not RB 23319 814 6 pass pass VB 23319 814 7 entirely entirely RB 23319 814 8 through through IN 23319 814 9 the the DT 23319 814 10 piece piece NN 23319 814 11 , , , 23319 814 12 the the DT 23319 814 13 dotted dotted JJ 23319 814 14 lines line NNS 23319 814 15 would would MD 23319 814 16 show show VB 23319 814 17 it -PRON- PRP 23319 814 18 , , , 23319 814 19 as as IN 23319 814 20 in in IN 23319 814 21 Figure Figure NNP 23319 814 22 139 139 CD 23319 814 23 . . . 23319 815 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 815 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 815 3 : : : 23319 815 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 815 5 . . . 23319 816 1 139 139 CD 23319 816 2 . . . 23319 816 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 817 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 817 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 817 3 : : : 23319 817 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 817 5 . . . 23319 818 1 140 140 CD 23319 818 2 . . . 23319 818 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 819 1 The the DT 23319 819 2 designations designation NNS 23319 819 3 of of IN 23319 819 4 the the DT 23319 819 5 views view NNS 23319 819 6 of of IN 23319 819 7 a a DT 23319 819 8 piece piece NN 23319 819 9 of of IN 23319 819 10 work work NN 23319 819 11 depend depend VB 23319 819 12 upon upon IN 23319 819 13 the the DT 23319 819 14 position position NN 23319 819 15 in in IN 23319 819 16 which which WDT 23319 819 17 the the DT 23319 819 18 piece piece NN 23319 819 19 stands stand VBZ 23319 819 20 , , , 23319 819 21 when when WRB 23319 819 22 in in IN 23319 819 23 place place NN 23319 819 24 upon upon IN 23319 819 25 the the DT 23319 819 26 machine machine NN 23319 819 27 of of IN 23319 819 28 which which WDT 23319 819 29 it -PRON- PRP 23319 819 30 forms form VBZ 23319 819 31 a a DT 23319 819 32 part part NN 23319 819 33 . . . 23319 820 1 Thus thus RB 23319 820 2 in in IN 23319 820 3 Figure Figure NNP 23319 820 4 140 140 CD 23319 820 5 is be VBZ 23319 820 6 a a DT 23319 820 7 lever lever NN 23319 820 8 , , , 23319 820 9 and and CC 23319 820 10 if if IN 23319 820 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 820 12 shaft shaft NN 23319 820 13 stood stand VBD 23319 820 14 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 820 15 when when WRB 23319 820 16 the the DT 23319 820 17 piece piece NN 23319 820 18 is be VBZ 23319 820 19 in in IN 23319 820 20 place place NN 23319 820 21 in in IN 23319 820 22 the the DT 23319 820 23 machine machine NN 23319 820 24 , , , 23319 820 25 the the DT 23319 820 26 view view NN 23319 820 27 given give VBN 23319 820 28 is be VBZ 23319 820 29 an an DT 23319 820 30 end end NN 23319 820 31 one one CD 23319 820 32 , , , 23319 820 33 but but CC 23319 820 34 suppose suppose VB 23319 820 35 that that IN 23319 820 36 the the DT 23319 820 37 shaft shaft NN 23319 820 38 stood stand VBD 23319 820 39 vertical vertical JJ 23319 820 40 , , , 23319 820 41 and and CC 23319 820 42 the the DT 23319 820 43 same same JJ 23319 820 44 view view NN 23319 820 45 becomes become VBZ 23319 820 46 a a DT 23319 820 47 plan plan NN 23319 820 48 or or CC 23319 820 49 top top JJ 23319 820 50 view view NN 23319 820 51 . . . 23319 821 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 821 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 821 3 : : : 23319 821 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 821 5 . . . 23319 822 1 141 141 CD 23319 822 2 . . . 23319 822 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 823 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 823 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 823 3 : : : 23319 823 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 823 5 . . . 23319 824 1 142 142 CD 23319 824 2 . . . 23319 824 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 825 1 In in IN 23319 825 2 Figure Figure NNP 23319 825 3 142 142 CD 23319 825 4 is be VBZ 23319 825 5 a a DT 23319 825 6 view view NN 23319 825 7 of of IN 23319 825 8 a a DT 23319 825 9 lever lever NN 23319 825 10 which which WDT 23319 825 11 is be VBZ 23319 825 12 a a DT 23319 825 13 side side JJ 23319 825 14 view view NN 23319 825 15 if if IN 23319 825 16 the the DT 23319 825 17 lever lever NN 23319 825 18 stands stand VBZ 23319 825 19 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 825 20 , , , 23319 825 21 and and CC 23319 825 22 lever lever NNP 23319 825 23 B B NNP 23319 825 24 hangs hang VBZ 23319 825 25 down down RP 23319 825 26 , , , 23319 825 27 or or CC 23319 825 28 a a DT 23319 825 29 plan plan NN 23319 825 30 view view NN 23319 825 31 if if IN 23319 825 32 the the DT 23319 825 33 shaft shaft NN 23319 825 34 stands stand VBZ 23319 825 35 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 825 36 , , , 23319 825 37 but but CC 23319 825 38 lever lever NNP 23319 825 39 B B NNP 23319 825 40 stands stand VBZ 23319 825 41 also also RB 23319 825 42 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 825 43 . . . 23319 826 1 We -PRON- PRP 23319 826 2 may may MD 23319 826 3 take take VB 23319 826 4 the the DT 23319 826 5 same same JJ 23319 826 6 drawing drawing NN 23319 826 7 and and CC 23319 826 8 turn turn VB 23319 826 9 it -PRON- PRP 23319 826 10 around around RB 23319 826 11 on on IN 23319 826 12 the the DT 23319 826 13 paper paper NN 23319 826 14 as as IN 23319 826 15 in in IN 23319 826 16 Figure Figure NNP 23319 826 17 143 143 CD 23319 826 18 , , , 23319 826 19 and and CC 23319 826 20 it -PRON- PRP 23319 826 21 becomes become VBZ 23319 826 22 a a DT 23319 826 23 side side JJ 23319 826 24 view view NN 23319 826 25 if if IN 23319 826 26 the the DT 23319 826 27 shaft shaft NN 23319 826 28 stands stand VBZ 23319 826 29 vertical vertical JJ 23319 826 30 , , , 23319 826 31 and and CC 23319 826 32 a a DT 23319 826 33 plan plan NN 23319 826 34 view view NN 23319 826 35 if if IN 23319 826 36 the the DT 23319 826 37 shaft shaft NN 23319 826 38 stands stand VBZ 23319 826 39 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 826 40 and and CC 23319 826 41 arm arm NN 23319 826 42 D d DT 23319 826 43 vertical vertical NN 23319 826 44 above above IN 23319 826 45 it -PRON- PRP 23319 826 46 . . . 23319 827 1 In in IN 23319 827 2 a a DT 23319 827 3 side side NN 23319 827 4 or or CC 23319 827 5 an an DT 23319 827 6 end end NN 23319 827 7 view view NN 23319 827 8 , , , 23319 827 9 the the DT 23319 827 10 piece piece NN 23319 827 11 that that WDT 23319 827 12 projects project VBZ 23319 827 13 highest highest RBS 23319 827 14 in in IN 23319 827 15 the the DT 23319 827 16 drawing drawing NN 23319 827 17 is be VBZ 23319 827 18 highest high JJS 23319 827 19 when when WRB 23319 827 20 upon upon IN 23319 827 21 the the DT 23319 827 22 machine machine NN 23319 827 23 ; ; : 23319 827 24 also also RB 23319 827 25 in in IN 23319 827 26 a a DT 23319 827 27 side side NN 23319 827 28 elevation elevation NN 23319 827 29 the the DT 23319 827 30 piece piece NN 23319 827 31 that that WDT 23319 827 32 is be VBZ 23319 827 33 at at IN 23319 827 34 the the DT 23319 827 35 highest high JJS 23319 827 36 point point NN 23319 827 37 in in IN 23319 827 38 the the DT 23319 827 39 drawing drawing NN 23319 827 40 extends extend VBZ 23319 827 41 farthest farthest VBP 23319 827 42 upward upward RB 23319 827 43 when when WRB 23319 827 44 the the DT 23319 827 45 piece piece NN 23319 827 46 is be VBZ 23319 827 47 on on IN 23319 827 48 the the DT 23319 827 49 machine machine NN 23319 827 50 . . . 23319 828 1 But but CC 23319 828 2 in in IN 23319 828 3 a a DT 23319 828 4 plan plan NN 23319 828 5 or or CC 23319 828 6 top top JJ 23319 828 7 view view NN 23319 828 8 the the DT 23319 828 9 height height NN 23319 828 10 of of IN 23319 828 11 vertical vertical JJ 23319 828 12 pieces piece NNS 23319 828 13 is be VBZ 23319 828 14 not not RB 23319 828 15 shown show VBN 23319 828 16 , , , 23319 828 17 as as IN 23319 828 18 appears appear VBZ 23319 828 19 in in IN 23319 828 20 the the DT 23319 828 21 case case NN 23319 828 22 of of IN 23319 828 23 arm arm NN 23319 828 24 D d NN 23319 828 25 in in IN 23319 828 26 Figure Figure NNP 23319 828 27 143 143 CD 23319 828 28 . . . 23319 829 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 829 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 829 3 : : : 23319 829 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 829 5 . . . 23319 830 1 143 143 CD 23319 830 2 . . . 23319 830 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 831 1 In in IN 23319 831 2 either either DT 23319 831 3 of of IN 23319 831 4 the the DT 23319 831 5 levers lever NNS 23319 831 6 , , , 23319 831 7 Figures Figures NNP 23319 831 8 142 142 CD 23319 831 9 or or CC 23319 831 10 143 143 CD 23319 831 11 , , , 23319 831 12 all all PDT 23319 831 13 the the DT 23319 831 14 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 831 15 could could MD 23319 831 16 be be VB 23319 831 17 marked mark VBN 23319 831 18 if if IN 23319 831 19 an an DT 23319 831 20 additional additional JJ 23319 831 21 view view NN 23319 831 22 were be VBD 23319 831 23 given give VBN 23319 831 24 , , , 23319 831 25 but but CC 23319 831 26 this this DT 23319 831 27 will will MD 23319 831 28 not not RB 23319 831 29 be be VB 23319 831 30 the the DT 23319 831 31 case case NN 23319 831 32 if if IN 23319 831 33 an an DT 23319 831 34 eye eye NN 23319 831 35 have have VBP 23319 831 36 a a DT 23319 831 37 slot slot NN 23319 831 38 in in IN 23319 831 39 it -PRON- PRP 23319 831 40 , , , 23319 831 41 as as IN 23319 831 42 at at IN 23319 831 43 E e NN 23319 831 44 , , , 23319 831 45 in in IN 23319 831 46 Figure figure NN 23319 831 47 144 144 CD 23319 831 48 , , , 23319 831 49 or or CC 23319 831 50 a a DT 23319 831 51 jaw jaw NN 23319 831 52 have have VB 23319 831 53 a a DT 23319 831 54 tongue tongue NN 23319 831 55 in in IN 23319 831 56 it -PRON- PRP 23319 831 57 , , , 23319 831 58 as as IN 23319 831 59 at at IN 23319 831 60 F f NN 23319 831 61 : : : 23319 831 62 hence hence RB 23319 831 63 , , , 23319 831 64 end end VB 23319 831 65 views view NNS 23319 831 66 of of IN 23319 831 67 the the DT 23319 831 68 eye eye NN 23319 831 69 and and CC 23319 831 70 the the DT 23319 831 71 jaw jaw NN 23319 831 72 must must MD 23319 831 73 be be VB 23319 831 74 given give VBN 23319 831 75 , , , 23319 831 76 which which WDT 23319 831 77 may may MD 23319 831 78 be be VB 23319 831 79 most most RBS 23319 831 80 conveniently conveniently RB 23319 831 81 done do VBN 23319 831 82 by by IN 23319 831 83 showing show VBG 23319 831 84 them -PRON- PRP 23319 831 85 projected project VBD 23319 831 86 from from IN 23319 831 87 the the DT 23319 831 88 ends end NNS 23319 831 89 of of IN 23319 831 90 those those DT 23319 831 91 parts part NNS 23319 831 92 as as IN 23319 831 93 in in IN 23319 831 94 the the DT 23319 831 95 figure figure NN 23319 831 96 . . . 23319 832 1 This this DT 23319 832 2 naturally naturally RB 23319 832 3 brings bring VBZ 23319 832 4 us -PRON- PRP 23319 832 5 to to IN 23319 832 6 a a DT 23319 832 7 consideration consideration NN 23319 832 8 as as IN 23319 832 9 to to IN 23319 832 10 the the DT 23319 832 11 best good JJS 23319 832 12 method method NN 23319 832 13 of of IN 23319 832 14 projecting project VBG 23319 832 15 one one CD 23319 832 16 view view NN 23319 832 17 from from IN 23319 832 18 another another DT 23319 832 19 . . . 23319 833 1 As as IN 23319 833 2 a a DT 23319 833 3 general general JJ 23319 833 4 rule rule NN 23319 833 5 , , , 23319 833 6 the the DT 23319 833 7 side side NN 23319 833 8 elevation elevation NN 23319 833 9 or or CC 23319 833 10 side side NN 23319 833 11 view view NN 23319 833 12 is be VBZ 23319 833 13 the the DT 23319 833 14 most most RBS 23319 833 15 important important JJ 23319 833 16 , , , 23319 833 17 because because IN 23319 833 18 it -PRON- PRP 23319 833 19 shows show VBZ 23319 833 20 more more JJR 23319 833 21 of of IN 23319 833 22 the the DT 23319 833 23 parts part NNS 23319 833 24 and and CC 23319 833 25 details detail NNS 23319 833 26 of of IN 23319 833 27 the the DT 23319 833 28 work work NN 23319 833 29 ; ; : 23319 833 30 hence hence RB 23319 833 31 it -PRON- PRP 23319 833 32 should should MD 23319 833 33 be be VB 23319 833 34 drawn draw VBN 23319 833 35 first first RB 23319 833 36 , , , 23319 833 37 because because IN 23319 833 38 it -PRON- PRP 23319 833 39 affords afford VBZ 23319 833 40 more more JJR 23319 833 41 assistance assistance NN 23319 833 42 in in IN 23319 833 43 drawing draw VBG 23319 833 44 the the DT 23319 833 45 other other JJ 23319 833 46 views view NNS 23319 833 47 . . . 23319 834 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 834 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 834 3 : : : 23319 834 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 834 5 . . . 23319 835 1 144 144 CD 23319 835 2 . . . 23319 835 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 836 1 There there EX 23319 836 2 are be VBP 23319 836 3 two two CD 23319 836 4 systems system NNS 23319 836 5 of of IN 23319 836 6 placing place VBG 23319 836 7 the the DT 23319 836 8 different different JJ 23319 836 9 views view NNS 23319 836 10 of of IN 23319 836 11 a a DT 23319 836 12 piece piece NN 23319 836 13 . . . 23319 837 1 In in IN 23319 837 2 the the DT 23319 837 3 first first JJ 23319 837 4 the the DT 23319 837 5 views view NNS 23319 837 6 are be VBP 23319 837 7 presented present VBN 23319 837 8 as as IN 23319 837 9 the the DT 23319 837 10 piece piece NN 23319 837 11 would would MD 23319 837 12 present present VB 23319 837 13 itself -PRON- PRP 23319 837 14 if if IN 23319 837 15 it -PRON- PRP 23319 837 16 were be VBD 23319 837 17 laid lay VBN 23319 837 18 upon upon IN 23319 837 19 the the DT 23319 837 20 paper paper NN 23319 837 21 for for IN 23319 837 22 the the DT 23319 837 23 side side JJ 23319 837 24 view view NN 23319 837 25 , , , 23319 837 26 and and CC 23319 837 27 then then RB 23319 837 28 turned turn VBD 23319 837 29 or or CC 23319 837 30 rolled roll VBN 23319 837 31 upon upon IN 23319 837 32 the the DT 23319 837 33 paper paper NN 23319 837 34 for for IN 23319 837 35 the the DT 23319 837 36 other other JJ 23319 837 37 views view NNS 23319 837 38 , , , 23319 837 39 as as IN 23319 837 40 shown show VBN 23319 837 41 in in IN 23319 837 42 Figure Figure NNP 23319 837 43 145 145 CD 23319 837 44 , , , 23319 837 45 in in IN 23319 837 46 which which WDT 23319 837 47 the the DT 23319 837 48 piece piece NN 23319 837 49 consists consist VBZ 23319 837 50 of of IN 23319 837 51 five five CD 23319 837 52 sections section NNS 23319 837 53 or or CC 23319 837 54 members member NNS 23319 837 55 , , , 23319 837 56 marked mark VBD 23319 837 57 respectively respectively RB 23319 837 58 A a NN 23319 837 59 , , , 23319 837 60 B b NN 23319 837 61 , , , 23319 837 62 C C NNP 23319 837 63 , , , 23319 837 64 D D NNP 23319 837 65 , , , 23319 837 66 and and CC 23319 837 67 E. E. NNP 23319 837 68 Now now RB 23319 837 69 if if IN 23319 837 70 the the DT 23319 837 71 piece piece NN 23319 837 72 were be VBD 23319 837 73 turned turn VBN 23319 837 74 or or CC 23319 837 75 rolled roll VBN 23319 837 76 so so IN 23319 837 77 that that IN 23319 837 78 the the DT 23319 837 79 end end NN 23319 837 80 face face NN 23319 837 81 of of IN 23319 837 82 B b NN 23319 837 83 were be VBD 23319 837 84 uppermost uppermost JJ 23319 837 85 , , , 23319 837 86 and and CC 23319 837 87 the the DT 23319 837 88 member member NN 23319 837 89 E e NN 23319 837 90 was be VBD 23319 837 91 beneath beneath RB 23319 837 92 , , , 23319 837 93 it -PRON- PRP 23319 837 94 will will MD 23319 837 95 , , , 23319 837 96 by by IN 23319 837 97 the the DT 23319 837 98 operation operation NN 23319 837 99 of of IN 23319 837 100 turning turn VBG 23319 837 101 it -PRON- PRP 23319 837 102 , , , 23319 837 103 have have VBP 23319 837 104 assumed assume VBN 23319 837 105 the the DT 23319 837 106 position position NN 23319 837 107 in in IN 23319 837 108 the the DT 23319 837 109 lower low JJR 23319 837 110 view view NN 23319 837 111 marked mark VBD 23319 837 112 position position NN 23319 837 113 2 2 CD 23319 837 114 ; ; : 23319 837 115 while while IN 23319 837 116 if if IN 23319 837 117 it -PRON- PRP 23319 837 118 were be VBD 23319 837 119 turned turn VBN 23319 837 120 over over RP 23319 837 121 upon upon IN 23319 837 122 the the DT 23319 837 123 paper paper NN 23319 837 124 in in IN 23319 837 125 the the DT 23319 837 126 opposite opposite JJ 23319 837 127 direction direction NN 23319 837 128 it -PRON- PRP 23319 837 129 would would MD 23319 837 130 assume assume VB 23319 837 131 the the DT 23319 837 132 position position NN 23319 837 133 marked mark VBD 23319 837 134 3 3 CD 23319 837 135 . . . 23319 838 1 This this DT 23319 838 2 gives give VBZ 23319 838 3 to to IN 23319 838 4 the the DT 23319 838 5 mind mind NN 23319 838 6 a a DT 23319 838 7 clear clear JJ 23319 838 8 idea idea NN 23319 838 9 of of IN 23319 838 10 the the DT 23319 838 11 various various JJ 23319 838 12 views view NNS 23319 838 13 and and CC 23319 838 14 positions position NNS 23319 838 15 ; ; : 23319 838 16 but but CC 23319 838 17 it -PRON- PRP 23319 838 18 possesses possess VBZ 23319 838 19 some some DT 23319 838 20 disadvantages disadvantage NNS 23319 838 21 : : : 23319 838 22 thus thus RB 23319 838 23 , , , 23319 838 24 if if IN 23319 838 25 position position NN 23319 838 26 1 1 CD 23319 838 27 is be VBZ 23319 838 28 a a DT 23319 838 29 side side NN 23319 838 30 elevation elevation NN 23319 838 31 or or CC 23319 838 32 view view NN 23319 838 33 of of IN 23319 838 34 the the DT 23319 838 35 piece piece NN 23319 838 36 , , , 23319 838 37 as as IN 23319 838 38 it -PRON- PRP 23319 838 39 stands stand VBZ 23319 838 40 when when WRB 23319 838 41 in in IN 23319 838 42 place place NN 23319 838 43 of of IN 23319 838 44 the the DT 23319 838 45 machine machine NN 23319 838 46 , , , 23319 838 47 then then RB 23319 838 48 E E NNP 23319 838 49 is be VBZ 23319 838 50 naturally naturally RB 23319 838 51 the the DT 23319 838 52 bottom bottom JJ 23319 838 53 member member NN 23319 838 54 ; ; : 23319 838 55 but but CC 23319 838 56 it -PRON- PRP 23319 838 57 is be VBZ 23319 838 58 shown show VBN 23319 838 59 in in IN 23319 838 60 the the DT 23319 838 61 top top JJ 23319 838 62 view view NN 23319 838 63 of of IN 23319 838 64 the the DT 23319 838 65 drawing drawing NN 23319 838 66 , , , 23319 838 67 hence hence RB 23319 838 68 what what WP 23319 838 69 is be VBZ 23319 838 70 actually actually RB 23319 838 71 the the DT 23319 838 72 bottom bottom JJ 23319 838 73 view view NN 23319 838 74 of of IN 23319 838 75 the the DT 23319 838 76 piece piece NN 23319 838 77 ( ( -LRB- 23319 838 78 position position NN 23319 838 79 3 3 CD 23319 838 80 ) ) -RRB- 23319 838 81 becomes become VBZ 23319 838 82 the the DT 23319 838 83 top top JJ 23319 838 84 view view NN 23319 838 85 in in IN 23319 838 86 the the DT 23319 838 87 drawing drawing NN 23319 838 88 . . . 23319 839 1 A a DT 23319 839 2 second second JJ 23319 839 3 disadvantage disadvantage NN 23319 839 4 is be VBZ 23319 839 5 that that IN 23319 839 6 if if IN 23319 839 7 we -PRON- PRP 23319 839 8 desire desire VBP 23319 839 9 to to TO 23319 839 10 put put VB 23319 839 11 in in IN 23319 839 12 dotted dotted JJ 23319 839 13 lines line NNS 23319 839 14 , , , 23319 839 15 to to TO 23319 839 16 show show VB 23319 839 17 how how WRB 23319 839 18 one one CD 23319 839 19 view view NN 23319 839 20 is be VBZ 23319 839 21 derived derive VBN 23319 839 22 from from IN 23319 839 23 the the DT 23319 839 24 other other JJ 23319 839 25 , , , 23319 839 26 and and CC 23319 839 27 denote denote VB 23319 839 28 corresponding corresponding JJ 23319 839 29 parts part NNS 23319 839 30 , , , 23319 839 31 then then RB 23319 839 32 these these DT 23319 839 33 dotted dotted JJ 23319 839 34 lines line NNS 23319 839 35 must must MD 23319 839 36 be be VB 23319 839 37 drawn draw VBN 23319 839 38 across across IN 23319 839 39 the the DT 23319 839 40 face face NN 23319 839 41 of of IN 23319 839 42 the the DT 23319 839 43 drawing drawing NN 23319 839 44 , , , 23319 839 45 making make VBG 23319 839 46 it -PRON- PRP 23319 839 47 less less RBR 23319 839 48 distinct distinct JJ 23319 839 49 ; ; : 23319 839 50 thus thus RB 23319 839 51 the the DT 23319 839 52 dotted dotted JJ 23319 839 53 lines line NNS 23319 839 54 connecting connect VBG 23319 839 55 stem stem NN 23319 839 56 E e NN 23319 839 57 in in IN 23319 839 58 position position NN 23319 839 59 1 1 CD 23319 839 60 to to IN 23319 839 61 E e NN 23319 839 62 in in IN 23319 839 63 position position NN 23319 839 64 3 3 CD 23319 839 65 , , , 23319 839 66 pass pass VB 23319 839 67 across across RP 23319 839 68 the the DT 23319 839 69 faces face NNS 23319 839 70 of of IN 23319 839 71 both both CC 23319 839 72 A a NN 23319 839 73 and and CC 23319 839 74 B b NN 23319 839 75 of of IN 23319 839 76 position position NN 23319 839 77 1 1 CD 23319 839 78 . . . 23319 840 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 840 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 840 3 : : : 23319 840 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 840 5 . . . 23319 841 1 145 145 CD 23319 841 2 . . . 23319 841 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 842 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 842 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 842 3 : : : 23319 842 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 842 5 . . . 23319 843 1 146 146 CD 23319 843 2 . . . 23319 843 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 844 1 In in IN 23319 844 2 a a DT 23319 844 3 large large JJ 23319 844 4 drawing drawing NN 23319 844 5 , , , 23319 844 6 or or CC 23319 844 7 one one CD 23319 844 8 composed compose VBN 23319 844 9 of of IN 23319 844 10 many many JJ 23319 844 11 members member NNS 23319 844 12 or or CC 23319 844 13 parts part NNS 23319 844 14 , , , 23319 844 15 it -PRON- PRP 23319 844 16 would would MD 23319 844 17 , , , 23319 844 18 therefore therefore RB 23319 844 19 , , , 23319 844 20 be be VB 23319 844 21 out out IN 23319 844 22 of of IN 23319 844 23 the the DT 23319 844 24 question question NN 23319 844 25 to to TO 23319 844 26 mark mark VB 23319 844 27 in in IN 23319 844 28 the the DT 23319 844 29 dotted dotted JJ 23319 844 30 lines line NNS 23319 844 31 . . . 23319 845 1 A a DT 23319 845 2 further further JJ 23319 845 3 disadvantage disadvantage NN 23319 845 4 in in IN 23319 845 5 a a DT 23319 845 6 large large JJ 23319 845 7 drawing drawing NN 23319 845 8 is be VBZ 23319 845 9 that that IN 23319 845 10 it -PRON- PRP 23319 845 11 is be VBZ 23319 845 12 necessary necessary JJ 23319 845 13 to to TO 23319 845 14 go go VB 23319 845 15 from from IN 23319 845 16 one one CD 23319 845 17 side side NN 23319 845 18 of of IN 23319 845 19 the the DT 23319 845 20 drawing drawing NN 23319 845 21 to to IN 23319 845 22 the the DT 23319 845 23 other other JJ 23319 845 24 to to TO 23319 845 25 see see VB 23319 845 26 the the DT 23319 845 27 construction construction NN 23319 845 28 of of IN 23319 845 29 the the DT 23319 845 30 same same JJ 23319 845 31 part part NN 23319 845 32 . . . 23319 846 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 846 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 846 3 : : : 23319 846 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 846 5 . . . 23319 847 1 147 147 CD 23319 847 2 . . . 23319 847 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 848 1 To to TO 23319 848 2 obviate obviate VB 23319 848 3 these these DT 23319 848 4 difficulties difficulty NNS 23319 848 5 , , , 23319 848 6 a a DT 23319 848 7 modern modern JJ 23319 848 8 method method NN 23319 848 9 is be VBZ 23319 848 10 to to TO 23319 848 11 suppose suppose VB 23319 848 12 the the DT 23319 848 13 piece piece NN 23319 848 14 , , , 23319 848 15 instead instead RB 23319 848 16 of of IN 23319 848 17 rolling roll VBG 23319 848 18 upon upon IN 23319 848 19 the the DT 23319 848 20 paper paper NN 23319 848 21 , , , 23319 848 22 to to TO 23319 848 23 be be VB 23319 848 24 lifted lift VBN 23319 848 25 from from IN 23319 848 26 it -PRON- PRP 23319 848 27 , , , 23319 848 28 turned turn VBD 23319 848 29 around around RP 23319 848 30 to to TO 23319 848 31 present present VB 23319 848 32 the the DT 23319 848 33 required required JJ 23319 848 34 view view NN 23319 848 35 , , , 23319 848 36 and and CC 23319 848 37 then then RB 23319 848 38 moved move VBD 23319 848 39 upwards upwards RB 23319 848 40 on on IN 23319 848 41 the the DT 23319 848 42 paper paper NN 23319 848 43 for for IN 23319 848 44 a a DT 23319 848 45 top top JJ 23319 848 46 view view NN 23319 848 47 , , , 23319 848 48 sideways sideways RB 23319 848 49 for for IN 23319 848 50 a a DT 23319 848 51 side side JJ 23319 848 52 view view NN 23319 848 53 , , , 23319 848 54 and and CC 23319 848 55 below below RB 23319 848 56 for for IN 23319 848 57 a a DT 23319 848 58 bottom bottom JJ 23319 848 59 view view NN 23319 848 60 . . . 23319 849 1 Thus thus RB 23319 849 2 the the DT 23319 849 3 three three CD 23319 849 4 views view NNS 23319 849 5 of of IN 23319 849 6 the the DT 23319 849 7 piece piece NN 23319 849 8 in in IN 23319 849 9 Figure Figure NNP 23319 849 10 145 145 CD 23319 849 11 would would MD 23319 849 12 be be VB 23319 849 13 as as IN 23319 849 14 in in IN 23319 849 15 Figure Figure NNP 23319 849 16 146 146 CD 23319 849 17 , , , 23319 849 18 where where WRB 23319 849 19 position position NN 23319 849 20 2 2 CD 23319 849 21 is be VBZ 23319 849 22 obtained obtain VBN 23319 849 23 by by IN 23319 849 24 supposing suppose VBG 23319 849 25 the the DT 23319 849 26 piece piece NN 23319 849 27 to to TO 23319 849 28 be be VB 23319 849 29 lifted lift VBN 23319 849 30 from from IN 23319 849 31 position position NN 23319 849 32 1 1 CD 23319 849 33 , , , 23319 849 34 the the DT 23319 849 35 bottom bottom JJ 23319 849 36 face face NN 23319 849 37 turned turn VBD 23319 849 38 uppermost uppermost JJ 23319 849 39 , , , 23319 849 40 and and CC 23319 849 41 the the DT 23319 849 42 piece piece NN 23319 849 43 moved move VBD 23319 849 44 down down IN 23319 849 45 the the DT 23319 849 46 paper paper NN 23319 849 47 to to TO 23319 849 48 position position NN 23319 849 49 2 2 CD 23319 849 50 , , , 23319 849 51 which which WDT 23319 849 52 is be VBZ 23319 849 53 a a DT 23319 849 54 bottom bottom JJ 23319 849 55 view view NN 23319 849 56 of of IN 23319 849 57 the the DT 23319 849 58 piece piece NN 23319 849 59 , , , 23319 849 60 and and CC 23319 849 61 the the DT 23319 849 62 bottom bottom JJ 23319 849 63 view view NN 23319 849 64 in in IN 23319 849 65 the the DT 23319 849 66 drawing drawing NN 23319 849 67 . . . 23319 850 1 Similarly similarly RB 23319 850 2 , , , 23319 850 3 if if IN 23319 850 4 the the DT 23319 850 5 piece piece NN 23319 850 6 be be VB 23319 850 7 lifted lift VBN 23319 850 8 from from IN 23319 850 9 position position NN 23319 850 10 1 1 CD 23319 850 11 , , , 23319 850 12 and and CC 23319 850 13 the the DT 23319 850 14 top top JJ 23319 850 15 face face NN 23319 850 16 in in IN 23319 850 17 that that DT 23319 850 18 figure figure NN 23319 850 19 is be VBZ 23319 850 20 turned turn VBN 23319 850 21 uppermost uppermost JJ 23319 850 22 , , , 23319 850 23 and and CC 23319 850 24 the the DT 23319 850 25 piece piece NN 23319 850 26 is be VBZ 23319 850 27 then then RB 23319 850 28 slid slide VBN 23319 850 29 upwards upwards RB 23319 850 30 on on IN 23319 850 31 the the DT 23319 850 32 paper paper NN 23319 850 33 , , , 23319 850 34 view view VBP 23319 850 35 3 3 CD 23319 850 36 is be VBZ 23319 850 37 obtained obtain VBN 23319 850 38 , , , 23319 850 39 being be VBG 23319 850 40 a a DT 23319 850 41 top top JJ 23319 850 42 view view NN 23319 850 43 of of IN 23319 850 44 the the DT 23319 850 45 piece piece NN 23319 850 46 as as IN 23319 850 47 it -PRON- PRP 23319 850 48 lies lie VBZ 23319 850 49 in in IN 23319 850 50 position position NN 23319 850 51 1 1 CD 23319 850 52 , , , 23319 850 53 and and CC 23319 850 54 the the DT 23319 850 55 top top JJ 23319 850 56 view view NN 23319 850 57 in in IN 23319 850 58 the the DT 23319 850 59 drawing drawing NN 23319 850 60 . . . 23319 851 1 Now now RB 23319 851 2 suppose suppose VB 23319 851 3 we -PRON- PRP 23319 851 4 require require VBP 23319 851 5 to to TO 23319 851 6 find find VB 23319 851 7 the the DT 23319 851 8 shape shape NN 23319 851 9 of of IN 23319 851 10 member member NN 23319 851 11 B B NNP 23319 851 12 , , , 23319 851 13 then then RB 23319 851 14 in in IN 23319 851 15 Figure Figure NNP 23319 851 16 145 145 CD 23319 851 17 we -PRON- PRP 23319 851 18 require require VBP 23319 851 19 to to TO 23319 851 20 look look VB 23319 851 21 at at IN 23319 851 22 the the DT 23319 851 23 top top NN 23319 851 24 of of IN 23319 851 25 position position NN 23319 851 26 1 1 CD 23319 851 27 , , , 23319 851 28 and and CC 23319 851 29 then then RB 23319 851 30 down down RB 23319 851 31 below below RB 23319 851 32 to to IN 23319 851 33 position position VB 23319 851 34 2 2 CD 23319 851 35 . . . 23319 852 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 852 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 852 3 : : : 23319 852 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 852 5 . . . 23319 853 1 148 148 CD 23319 853 2 . . . 23319 853 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 854 1 But but CC 23319 854 2 in in IN 23319 854 3 Figure figure NN 23319 854 4 146 146 CD 23319 854 5 we -PRON- PRP 23319 854 6 have have VBP 23319 854 7 the the DT 23319 854 8 side side JJ 23319 854 9 view view NN 23319 854 10 and and CC 23319 854 11 end end VB 23319 854 12 view view NN 23319 854 13 both both CC 23319 854 14 together together RB 23319 854 15 , , , 23319 854 16 while while IN 23319 854 17 the the DT 23319 854 18 dotted dotted JJ 23319 854 19 lines line NNS 23319 854 20 do do VBP 23319 854 21 not not RB 23319 854 22 require require VB 23319 854 23 to to TO 23319 854 24 cross cross VB 23319 854 25 the the DT 23319 854 26 face face NN 23319 854 27 of of IN 23319 854 28 the the DT 23319 854 29 side side JJ 23319 854 30 view view NN 23319 854 31 . . . 23319 855 1 Now now RB 23319 855 2 suppose suppose VB 23319 855 3 we -PRON- PRP 23319 855 4 take take VBP 23319 855 5 a a DT 23319 855 6 similar similar JJ 23319 855 7 piece piece NN 23319 855 8 , , , 23319 855 9 and and CC 23319 855 10 suppose suppose VB 23319 855 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 855 12 end end NN 23319 855 13 faces face NNS 23319 855 14 , , , 23319 855 15 as as IN 23319 855 16 F F NNP 23319 855 17 , , , 23319 855 18 G G NNP 23319 855 19 , , , 23319 855 20 to to TO 23319 855 21 have have VB 23319 855 22 holes hole NNS 23319 855 23 in in IN 23319 855 24 them -PRON- PRP 23319 855 25 , , , 23319 855 26 which which WDT 23319 855 27 require require VBP 23319 855 28 to to TO 23319 855 29 be be VB 23319 855 30 shown show VBN 23319 855 31 in in IN 23319 855 32 both both DT 23319 855 33 views view NNS 23319 855 34 , , , 23319 855 35 and and CC 23319 855 36 under under IN 23319 855 37 the the DT 23319 855 38 one one CD 23319 855 39 system system NN 23319 855 40 the the DT 23319 855 41 drawing drawing NN 23319 855 42 would would MD 23319 855 43 , , , 23319 855 44 if if IN 23319 855 45 the the DT 23319 855 46 dotted dotted JJ 23319 855 47 lines line NNS 23319 855 48 were be VBD 23319 855 49 drawn draw VBN 23319 855 50 across across RP 23319 855 51 , , , 23319 855 52 appear appear VB 23319 855 53 as as IN 23319 855 54 in in IN 23319 855 55 Figure Figure NNP 23319 855 56 147 147 CD 23319 855 57 , , , 23319 855 58 whereas whereas IN 23319 855 59 under under IN 23319 855 60 the the DT 23319 855 61 other other JJ 23319 855 62 system system NN 23319 855 63 the the DT 23319 855 64 drawing drawing NN 23319 855 65 would would MD 23319 855 66 appear appear VB 23319 855 67 as as IN 23319 855 68 in in IN 23319 855 69 Figure Figure NNP 23319 855 70 148 148 CD 23319 855 71 . . . 23319 856 1 And and CC 23319 856 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 856 3 follows follow VBZ 23319 856 4 that that IN 23319 856 5 in in IN 23319 856 6 cases case NNS 23319 856 7 where where WRB 23319 856 8 it -PRON- PRP 23319 856 9 is be VBZ 23319 856 10 necessary necessary JJ 23319 856 11 to to TO 23319 856 12 draw draw VB 23319 856 13 dotted dotted JJ 23319 856 14 lines line NNS 23319 856 15 from from IN 23319 856 16 one one CD 23319 856 17 view view NN 23319 856 18 to to IN 23319 856 19 the the DT 23319 856 20 other other JJ 23319 856 21 , , , 23319 856 22 it -PRON- PRP 23319 856 23 is be VBZ 23319 856 24 best good JJS 23319 856 25 to to TO 23319 856 26 adopt adopt VB 23319 856 27 the the DT 23319 856 28 new new JJ 23319 856 29 system system NN 23319 856 30 . . . 23319 857 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 23319 857 2 VII VII NNP 23319 857 3 . . . 23319 858 1 _ _ NNP 23319 858 2 EXAMPLES EXAMPLES NNP 23319 858 3 IN in IN 23319 858 4 BOLTS BOLTS NNP 23319 858 5 , , , 23319 858 6 NUTS NUTS NNP 23319 858 7 , , , 23319 858 8 AND and CC 23319 858 9 POLYGONS polygon NNS 23319 858 10 . . . 23319 858 11 _ _ NNP 23319 858 12 [ [ -LRB- 23319 858 13 Illustration illustration NN 23319 858 14 : : : 23319 858 15 Fig Fig NNP 23319 858 16 . . . 23319 859 1 149 149 CD 23319 859 2 . . . 23319 859 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 860 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 860 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 860 3 : : : 23319 860 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 860 5 . . . 23319 861 1 150 150 CD 23319 861 2 . . . 23319 861 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 862 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 862 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 862 3 : : : 23319 862 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 862 5 . . . 23319 863 1 151 151 CD 23319 863 2 . . . 23319 863 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 864 1 Let let VB 23319 864 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 864 3 be be VB 23319 864 4 required require VBN 23319 864 5 to to TO 23319 864 6 draw draw VB 23319 864 7 a a DT 23319 864 8 machine machine NN 23319 864 9 screw screw NN 23319 864 10 , , , 23319 864 11 and and CC 23319 864 12 it -PRON- PRP 23319 864 13 is be VBZ 23319 864 14 not not RB 23319 864 15 necessary necessary JJ 23319 864 16 , , , 23319 864 17 and and CC 23319 864 18 therefore therefore RB 23319 864 19 not not RB 23319 864 20 usual usual JJ 23319 864 21 in in IN 23319 864 22 small small JJ 23319 864 23 screws screw NNS 23319 864 24 to to TO 23319 864 25 draw draw VB 23319 864 26 the the DT 23319 864 27 full full JJ 23319 864 28 outline outline NN 23319 864 29 of of IN 23319 864 30 the the DT 23319 864 31 thread thread NN 23319 864 32 , , , 23319 864 33 but but CC 23319 864 34 to to TO 23319 864 35 represent represent VB 23319 864 36 it -PRON- PRP 23319 864 37 by by IN 23319 864 38 thick thick JJ 23319 864 39 and and CC 23319 864 40 thin thin JJ 23319 864 41 lines line NNS 23319 864 42 running run VBG 23319 864 43 diagonally diagonally RB 23319 864 44 across across IN 23319 864 45 the the DT 23319 864 46 bolt bolt NN 23319 864 47 , , , 23319 864 48 as as IN 23319 864 49 in in IN 23319 864 50 Figure Figure NNP 23319 864 51 149 149 CD 23319 864 52 , , , 23319 864 53 the the DT 23319 864 54 thick thick JJ 23319 864 55 ones one NNS 23319 864 56 representing represent VBG 23319 864 57 the the DT 23319 864 58 bottom bottom NN 23319 864 59 , , , 23319 864 60 and and CC 23319 864 61 the the DT 23319 864 62 thin thin JJ 23319 864 63 ones one NNS 23319 864 64 the the DT 23319 864 65 top top NN 23319 864 66 of of IN 23319 864 67 the the DT 23319 864 68 thread thread NN 23319 864 69 . . . 23319 865 1 The the DT 23319 865 2 pencil pencil NN 23319 865 3 lines line NNS 23319 865 4 would would MD 23319 865 5 be be VB 23319 865 6 drawn draw VBN 23319 865 7 in in IN 23319 865 8 the the DT 23319 865 9 order order NN 23319 865 10 shown show VBN 23319 865 11 in in IN 23319 865 12 Figure Figure NNP 23319 865 13 150 150 CD 23319 865 14 . . . 23319 866 1 Line line NN 23319 866 2 1 1 CD 23319 866 3 is be VBZ 23319 866 4 the the DT 23319 866 5 centre centre NN 23319 866 6 line line NN 23319 866 7 , , , 23319 866 8 and and CC 23319 866 9 line line NN 23319 866 10 2 2 CD 23319 866 11 a a DT 23319 866 12 line line NN 23319 866 13 to to TO 23319 866 14 represent represent VB 23319 866 15 the the DT 23319 866 16 lower low JJR 23319 866 17 side side NN 23319 866 18 of of IN 23319 866 19 the the DT 23319 866 20 head head NN 23319 866 21 ; ; : 23319 866 22 from from IN 23319 866 23 the the DT 23319 866 24 intersection intersection NN 23319 866 25 of of IN 23319 866 26 these these DT 23319 866 27 two two CD 23319 866 28 lines line NNS 23319 866 29 as as IN 23319 866 30 a a DT 23319 866 31 centre centre NN 23319 866 32 ( ( -LRB- 23319 866 33 as as IN 23319 866 34 at at IN 23319 866 35 A a NN 23319 866 36 ) ) -RRB- 23319 866 37 short short JJ 23319 866 38 arcs arcs NN 23319 866 39 3 3 CD 23319 866 40 and and CC 23319 866 41 6 6 CD 23319 866 42 , , , 23319 866 43 showing show VBG 23319 866 44 the the DT 23319 866 45 diameter diameter NN 23319 866 46 of of IN 23319 866 47 the the DT 23319 866 48 thread thread NN 23319 866 49 , , , 23319 866 50 are be VBP 23319 866 51 marked mark VBN 23319 866 52 , , , 23319 866 53 and and CC 23319 866 54 the the DT 23319 866 55 arcs arcs NNP 23319 866 56 5 5 CD 23319 866 57 and and CC 23319 866 58 6 6 CD 23319 866 59 , , , 23319 866 60 representing represent VBG 23319 866 61 the the DT 23319 866 62 depth depth NN 23319 866 63 of of IN 23319 866 64 the the DT 23319 866 65 thread thread NN 23319 866 66 , , , 23319 866 67 are be VBP 23319 866 68 marked mark VBN 23319 866 69 . . . 23319 867 1 The the DT 23319 867 2 arc arc NN 23319 867 3 7 7 CD 23319 867 4 , , , 23319 867 5 representing represent VBG 23319 867 6 the the DT 23319 867 7 head head NN 23319 867 8 , , , 23319 867 9 is be VBZ 23319 867 10 then then RB 23319 867 11 marked mark VBN 23319 867 12 . . . 23319 868 1 The the DT 23319 868 2 vertical vertical JJ 23319 868 3 lines line NNS 23319 868 4 8 8 CD 23319 868 5 , , , 23319 868 6 9 9 CD 23319 868 7 , , , 23319 868 8 10 10 CD 23319 868 9 , , , 23319 868 10 and and CC 23319 868 11 11 11 CD 23319 868 12 are be VBP 23319 868 13 then then RB 23319 868 14 marked mark VBN 23319 868 15 , , , 23319 868 16 and and CC 23319 868 17 the the DT 23319 868 18 outline outline NN 23319 868 19 of of IN 23319 868 20 the the DT 23319 868 21 screw screw NN 23319 868 22 is be VBZ 23319 868 23 complete complete JJ 23319 868 24 . . . 23319 869 1 The the DT 23319 869 2 thick thick JJ 23319 869 3 lines line NNS 23319 869 4 representing represent VBG 23319 869 5 the the DT 23319 869 6 bottom bottom NN 23319 869 7 of of IN 23319 869 8 the the DT 23319 869 9 thread thread NN 23319 869 10 are be VBP 23319 869 11 next next RB 23319 869 12 marked mark VBN 23319 869 13 in in RP 23319 869 14 , , , 23319 869 15 as as IN 23319 869 16 in in IN 23319 869 17 Figure Figure NNP 23319 869 18 151 151 CD 23319 869 19 , , , 23319 869 20 extending extend VBG 23319 869 21 from from IN 23319 869 22 line line NN 23319 869 23 9 9 CD 23319 869 24 to to TO 23319 869 25 line line VB 23319 869 26 10 10 CD 23319 869 27 . . . 23319 870 1 Midway midway RB 23319 870 2 between between IN 23319 870 3 these these DT 23319 870 4 lines line NNS 23319 870 5 fine fine JJ 23319 870 6 ones one NNS 23319 870 7 are be VBP 23319 870 8 made make VBN 23319 870 9 for for IN 23319 870 10 the the DT 23319 870 11 tops top NNS 23319 870 12 of of IN 23319 870 13 the the DT 23319 870 14 thread thread NN 23319 870 15 . . . 23319 871 1 All all PDT 23319 871 2 the the DT 23319 871 3 lines line NNS 23319 871 4 being be VBG 23319 871 5 pencilled pencil VBN 23319 871 6 in in RB 23319 871 7 , , , 23319 871 8 they -PRON- PRP 23319 871 9 may may MD 23319 871 10 be be VB 23319 871 11 inked ink VBN 23319 871 12 in in RP 23319 871 13 with with IN 23319 871 14 the the DT 23319 871 15 drawing draw VBG 23319 871 16 instruments instrument NNS 23319 871 17 , , , 23319 871 18 taking take VBG 23319 871 19 care care NN 23319 871 20 that that IN 23319 871 21 they -PRON- PRP 23319 871 22 do do VBP 23319 871 23 not not RB 23319 871 24 overrun overrun VB 23319 871 25 one one CD 23319 871 26 another another DT 23319 871 27 . . . 23319 872 1 When when WRB 23319 872 2 the the DT 23319 872 3 pencil pencil NN 23319 872 4 lines line NNS 23319 872 5 are be VBP 23319 872 6 rubbed rub VBN 23319 872 7 out out RP 23319 872 8 , , , 23319 872 9 the the DT 23319 872 10 sketch sketch NN 23319 872 11 will will MD 23319 872 12 appear appear VB 23319 872 13 as as IN 23319 872 14 in in IN 23319 872 15 Figure Figure NNP 23319 872 16 149 149 CD 23319 872 17 . . . 23319 873 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 873 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 873 3 : : : 23319 873 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 873 5 . . . 23319 874 1 152 152 CD 23319 874 2 . . . 23319 874 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 875 1 For for IN 23319 875 2 a a DT 23319 875 3 bolt bolt NN 23319 875 4 with with IN 23319 875 5 a a DT 23319 875 6 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 875 7 head head NN 23319 875 8 the the DT 23319 875 9 lines line NNS 23319 875 10 would would MD 23319 875 11 be be VB 23319 875 12 drawn draw VBN 23319 875 13 in in IN 23319 875 14 the the DT 23319 875 15 order order NN 23319 875 16 shown show VBN 23319 875 17 in in IN 23319 875 18 Figure Figure NNP 23319 875 19 152 152 CD 23319 875 20 . . . 23319 876 1 At at IN 23319 876 2 a a DT 23319 876 3 right right JJ 23319 876 4 - - HYPH 23319 876 5 angle angle NN 23319 876 6 to to IN 23319 876 7 centre centre NN 23319 876 8 line line NN 23319 876 9 1 1 CD 23319 876 10 , , , 23319 876 11 line line NN 23319 876 12 two two CD 23319 876 13 is be VBZ 23319 876 14 drawn draw VBN 23319 876 15 . . . 23319 877 1 The the DT 23319 877 2 pencil pencil NN 23319 877 3 - - HYPH 23319 877 4 compasses compass NNS 23319 877 5 are be VBP 23319 877 6 then then RB 23319 877 7 set set VBN 23319 877 8 to to IN 23319 877 9 half half PDT 23319 877 10 the the DT 23319 877 11 diameter diameter NN 23319 877 12 of of IN 23319 877 13 the the DT 23319 877 14 bolt bolt NN 23319 877 15 , , , 23319 877 16 and and CC 23319 877 17 from from IN 23319 877 18 point point NN 23319 877 19 A a DT 23319 877 20 arcs arcs NN 23319 877 21 3 3 CD 23319 877 22 and and CC 23319 877 23 6 6 CD 23319 877 24 are be VBP 23319 877 25 pencilled pencil VBN 23319 877 26 , , , 23319 877 27 thus thus RB 23319 877 28 showing show VBG 23319 877 29 the the DT 23319 877 30 width width NN 23319 877 31 of of IN 23319 877 32 the the DT 23319 877 33 front front JJ 23319 877 34 flat flat NN 23319 877 35 of of IN 23319 877 36 the the DT 23319 877 37 head head NN 23319 877 38 , , , 23319 877 39 as as RB 23319 877 40 well well RB 23319 877 41 as as IN 23319 877 42 the the DT 23319 877 43 diameter diameter NN 23319 877 44 of of IN 23319 877 45 the the DT 23319 877 46 stem stem NN 23319 877 47 . . . 23319 878 1 From from IN 23319 878 2 the the DT 23319 878 3 point point NN 23319 878 4 where where WRB 23319 878 5 these these DT 23319 878 6 arcs arc NNS 23319 878 7 meet meet VBP 23319 878 8 line line NN 23319 878 9 2 2 CD 23319 878 10 , , , 23319 878 11 and and CC 23319 878 12 with with IN 23319 878 13 the the DT 23319 878 14 same same JJ 23319 878 15 radius radius NN 23319 878 16 , , , 23319 878 17 arcs arcs RB 23319 878 18 5 5 CD 23319 878 19 and and CC 23319 878 20 6 6 CD 23319 878 21 are be VBP 23319 878 22 marked mark VBN 23319 878 23 , , , 23319 878 24 showing show VBG 23319 878 25 the the DT 23319 878 26 widths width NNS 23319 878 27 of of IN 23319 878 28 the the DT 23319 878 29 other other JJ 23319 878 30 two two CD 23319 878 31 flats flat NNS 23319 878 32 of of IN 23319 878 33 the the DT 23319 878 34 head head NN 23319 878 35 . . . 23319 879 1 The the DT 23319 879 2 thickness thickness NN 23319 879 3 of of IN 23319 879 4 the the DT 23319 879 5 head head NN 23319 879 6 and and CC 23319 879 7 the the DT 23319 879 8 length length NN 23319 879 9 of of IN 23319 879 10 the the DT 23319 879 11 bolt bolt NN 23319 879 12 head head NN 23319 879 13 may may MD 23319 879 14 then then RB 23319 879 15 be be VB 23319 879 16 marked mark VBN 23319 879 17 either either CC 23319 879 18 by by IN 23319 879 19 placing place VBG 23319 879 20 a a DT 23319 879 21 rule rule NN 23319 879 22 on on IN 23319 879 23 line line NN 23319 879 24 1 1 CD 23319 879 25 and and CC 23319 879 26 marking mark VBG 23319 879 27 the the DT 23319 879 28 short short JJ 23319 879 29 lines line NNS 23319 879 30 ( ( -LRB- 23319 879 31 such such JJ 23319 879 32 as as IN 23319 879 33 line line NN 23319 879 34 7 7 CD 23319 879 35 ) ) -RRB- 23319 879 36 a a DT 23319 879 37 cross cross NN 23319 879 38 line line NN 23319 879 39 1 1 CD 23319 879 40 , , , 23319 879 41 or or CC 23319 879 42 the the DT 23319 879 43 pencil pencil NN 23319 879 44 - - HYPH 23319 879 45 compasses compass NNS 23319 879 46 may may MD 23319 879 47 be be VB 23319 879 48 set set VBN 23319 879 49 to to IN 23319 879 50 the the DT 23319 879 51 rule rule NN 23319 879 52 and and CC 23319 879 53 the the DT 23319 879 54 lengths length NNS 23319 879 55 marked mark VBN 23319 879 56 from from IN 23319 879 57 point point NN 23319 879 58 A. a. NN 23319 880 1 In in IN 23319 880 2 the the DT 23319 880 3 United United NNP 23319 880 4 States States NNP 23319 880 5 standard standard NN 23319 880 6 for for IN 23319 880 7 bolt bolt NN 23319 880 8 heads head NNS 23319 880 9 and and CC 23319 880 10 nuts nut VBZ 23319 880 11 the the DT 23319 880 12 thickness thickness NN 23319 880 13 of of IN 23319 880 14 the the DT 23319 880 15 head head NN 23319 880 16 is be VBZ 23319 880 17 made make VBN 23319 880 18 equal equal JJ 23319 880 19 to to IN 23319 880 20 the the DT 23319 880 21 diameter diameter NN 23319 880 22 of of IN 23319 880 23 the the DT 23319 880 24 bolt bolt NN 23319 880 25 . . . 23319 881 1 With with IN 23319 881 2 the the DT 23319 881 3 compasses compass NNS 23319 881 4 set set VBN 23319 881 5 for for IN 23319 881 6 the the DT 23319 881 7 arcs arcs NNP 23319 881 8 3 3 CD 23319 881 9 and and CC 23319 881 10 4 4 CD 23319 881 11 , , , 23319 881 12 we -PRON- PRP 23319 881 13 may may MD 23319 881 14 in in IN 23319 881 15 two two CD 23319 881 16 steps step NNS 23319 881 17 , , , 23319 881 18 from from IN 23319 881 19 A a NN 23319 881 20 along along IN 23319 881 21 the the DT 23319 881 22 centre centre NN 23319 881 23 line line NN 23319 881 24 , , , 23319 881 25 mark mark VB 23319 881 26 off off RP 23319 881 27 the the DT 23319 881 28 thickness thickness NN 23319 881 29 of of IN 23319 881 30 the the DT 23319 881 31 head head NN 23319 881 32 without without IN 23319 881 33 using use VBG 23319 881 34 the the DT 23319 881 35 rule rule NN 23319 881 36 . . . 23319 882 1 But but CC 23319 882 2 as as IN 23319 882 3 the the DT 23319 882 4 rule rule NN 23319 882 5 has have VBZ 23319 882 6 to to TO 23319 882 7 be be VB 23319 882 8 applied apply VBN 23319 882 9 along along IN 23319 882 10 line line NN 23319 882 11 1 1 CD 23319 882 12 to to TO 23319 882 13 mark mark VB 23319 882 14 line line NN 23319 882 15 7 7 CD 23319 882 16 for for IN 23319 882 17 the the DT 23319 882 18 length length NN 23319 882 19 of of IN 23319 882 20 the the DT 23319 882 21 bolt bolt NN 23319 882 22 , , , 23319 882 23 it -PRON- PRP 23319 882 24 is be VBZ 23319 882 25 just just RB 23319 882 26 as as RB 23319 882 27 easy easy JJ 23319 882 28 to to TO 23319 882 29 mark mark VB 23319 882 30 the the DT 23319 882 31 head head NN 23319 882 32 thickness thickness NN 23319 882 33 at at IN 23319 882 34 the the DT 23319 882 35 same same JJ 23319 882 36 time time NN 23319 882 37 . . . 23319 883 1 The the DT 23319 883 2 line line NN 23319 883 3 8 8 CD 23319 883 4 showing show VBG 23319 883 5 the the DT 23319 883 6 length length NN 23319 883 7 of of IN 23319 883 8 the the DT 23319 883 9 thread thread NN 23319 883 10 may may MD 23319 883 11 be be VB 23319 883 12 marked mark VBN 23319 883 13 at at IN 23319 883 14 the the DT 23319 883 15 same same JJ 23319 883 16 time time NN 23319 883 17 as as IN 23319 883 18 the the DT 23319 883 19 other other JJ 23319 883 20 lengths length NNS 23319 883 21 are be VBP 23319 883 22 marked mark VBN 23319 883 23 , , , 23319 883 24 and and CC 23319 883 25 the the DT 23319 883 26 outlines outline NNS 23319 883 27 9 9 CD 23319 883 28 , , , 23319 883 29 10 10 CD 23319 883 30 , , , 23319 883 31 11 11 CD 23319 883 32 , , , 23319 883 33 12 12 CD 23319 883 34 , , , 23319 883 35 13 13 CD 23319 883 36 may may MD 23319 883 37 be be VB 23319 883 38 drawn draw VBN 23319 883 39 in in IN 23319 883 40 the the DT 23319 883 41 order order NN 23319 883 42 named name VBN 23319 883 43 . . . 23319 884 1 We -PRON- PRP 23319 884 2 have have VBP 23319 884 3 now now RB 23319 884 4 to to TO 23319 884 5 mark mark VB 23319 884 6 the the DT 23319 884 7 arcs arc NNS 23319 884 8 at at IN 23319 884 9 the the DT 23319 884 10 top top NN 23319 884 11 of of IN 23319 884 12 the the DT 23319 884 13 flats flat NNS 23319 884 14 of of IN 23319 884 15 the the DT 23319 884 16 head head NN 23319 884 17 to to TO 23319 884 18 show show VB 23319 884 19 the the DT 23319 884 20 chamfer chamfer NN 23319 884 21 , , , 23319 884 22 and and CC 23319 884 23 to to TO 23319 884 24 explain explain VB 23319 884 25 how how WRB 23319 884 26 these these DT 23319 884 27 arcs arc NNS 23319 884 28 are be VBP 23319 884 29 obtained obtain VBN 23319 884 30 we -PRON- PRP 23319 884 31 have have VBP 23319 884 32 in in IN 23319 884 33 Figure Figure NNP 23319 884 34 153 153 CD 23319 884 35 an an DT 23319 884 36 enlarged enlarged JJ 23319 884 37 view view NN 23319 884 38 of of IN 23319 884 39 the the DT 23319 884 40 head head NN 23319 884 41 . . . 23319 885 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 885 2 is be VBZ 23319 885 3 evident evident JJ 23319 885 4 that that IN 23319 885 5 the the DT 23319 885 6 smallest small JJS 23319 885 7 diameter diameter NN 23319 885 8 of of IN 23319 885 9 the the DT 23319 885 10 chamfer chamfer NN 23319 885 11 is be VBZ 23319 885 12 represented represent VBN 23319 885 13 by by IN 23319 885 14 the the DT 23319 885 15 circle circle NN 23319 885 16 A a NN 23319 885 17 , , , 23319 885 18 and and CC 23319 885 19 therefore therefore RB 23319 885 20 the the DT 23319 885 21 length length NN 23319 885 22 of of IN 23319 885 23 the the DT 23319 885 24 line line NN 23319 885 25 B b NN 23319 885 26 must must MD 23319 885 27 equal equal VB 23319 885 28 A. a. NN 23319 886 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 886 2 is be VBZ 23319 886 3 also also RB 23319 886 4 evident evident JJ 23319 886 5 that that IN 23319 886 6 the the DT 23319 886 7 outer outer JJ 23319 886 8 edge edge NN 23319 886 9 of of IN 23319 886 10 the the DT 23319 886 11 chamfer chamfer NN 23319 886 12 will will MD 23319 886 13 meet meet VB 23319 886 14 the the DT 23319 886 15 corners corner NNS 23319 886 16 at at IN 23319 886 17 an an DT 23319 886 18 equal equal JJ 23319 886 19 depth depth NN 23319 886 20 ( ( -LRB- 23319 886 21 from from IN 23319 886 22 the the DT 23319 886 23 face face NN 23319 886 24 of of IN 23319 886 25 the the DT 23319 886 26 nut nut NN 23319 886 27 ) ) -RRB- 23319 886 28 , , , 23319 886 29 as as IN 23319 886 30 represented represent VBN 23319 886 31 by by IN 23319 886 32 the the DT 23319 886 33 line line NN 23319 886 34 C C NNP 23319 886 35 C C NNP 23319 886 36 , , , 23319 886 37 and and CC 23319 886 38 it -PRON- PRP 23319 886 39 is be VBZ 23319 886 40 obvious obvious JJ 23319 886 41 that that IN 23319 886 42 the the DT 23319 886 43 curves curve NNS 23319 886 44 that that WDT 23319 886 45 represent represent VBP 23319 886 46 the the DT 23319 886 47 outline outline NN 23319 886 48 of of IN 23319 886 49 the the DT 23319 886 50 chamfer chamfer NN 23319 886 51 on on IN 23319 886 52 each each DT 23319 886 53 side side NN 23319 886 54 of of IN 23319 886 55 the the DT 23319 886 56 head head NN 23319 886 57 or or CC 23319 886 58 nut nut NNP 23319 886 59 will will MD 23319 886 60 approach approach VB 23319 886 61 the the DT 23319 886 62 face face NN 23319 886 63 of of IN 23319 886 64 the the DT 23319 886 65 head head NN 23319 886 66 or or CC 23319 886 67 nut nut NN 23319 886 68 at at IN 23319 886 69 an an DT 23319 886 70 equal equal JJ 23319 886 71 distance distance NN 23319 886 72 , , , 23319 886 73 as as IN 23319 886 74 denoted denote VBN 23319 886 75 by by IN 23319 886 76 the the DT 23319 886 77 line line NN 23319 886 78 D D NNP 23319 886 79 D. D. NNP 23319 886 80 It -PRON- PRP 23319 886 81 follows follow VBZ 23319 886 82 that that IN 23319 886 83 the the DT 23319 886 84 curve curve NN 23319 886 85 must must MD 23319 886 86 in in IN 23319 886 87 each each DT 23319 886 88 case case NN 23319 886 89 be be VB 23319 886 90 such such JJ 23319 886 91 as as IN 23319 886 92 will will MD 23319 886 93 , , , 23319 886 94 at at IN 23319 886 95 each each DT 23319 886 96 of of IN 23319 886 97 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 886 98 ends end NNS 23319 886 99 , , , 23319 886 100 meet meet VB 23319 886 101 the the DT 23319 886 102 line line NN 23319 886 103 C C NNP 23319 886 104 , , , 23319 886 105 and and CC 23319 886 106 at at IN 23319 886 107 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 886 108 centre centre NN 23319 886 109 meet meet VB 23319 886 110 the the DT 23319 886 111 line line NN 23319 886 112 D d NN 23319 886 113 D d NN 23319 886 114 , , , 23319 886 115 the the DT 23319 886 116 centres centre NNS 23319 886 117 of of IN 23319 886 118 the the DT 23319 886 119 respective respective JJ 23319 886 120 curves curve NNS 23319 886 121 being be VBG 23319 886 122 marked mark VBN 23319 886 123 in in IN 23319 886 124 the the DT 23319 886 125 figure figure NN 23319 886 126 by by IN 23319 886 127 X. X. NNP 23319 887 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 887 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 887 3 : : : 23319 887 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 887 5 . . . 23319 888 1 153 153 CD 23319 888 2 . . . 23319 888 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 889 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 889 2 is be VBZ 23319 889 3 sufficiently sufficiently RB 23319 889 4 accurate accurate JJ 23319 889 5 , , , 23319 889 6 therefore therefore RB 23319 889 7 , , , 23319 889 8 for for IN 23319 889 9 all all DT 23319 889 10 practical practical JJ 23319 889 11 purposes purpose NNS 23319 889 12 to to TO 23319 889 13 set set VB 23319 889 14 the the DT 23319 889 15 pencil pencil NN 23319 889 16 on on IN 23319 889 17 the the DT 23319 889 18 centre centre NN 23319 889 19 - - HYPH 23319 889 20 line line NN 23319 889 21 at at IN 23319 889 22 the the DT 23319 889 23 point point NN 23319 889 24 A A NNP 23319 889 25 in in IN 23319 889 26 Figure Figure NNP 23319 889 27 152 152 CD 23319 889 28 and and CC 23319 889 29 mark mark VB 23319 889 30 the the DT 23319 889 31 curve curve NN 23319 889 32 14 14 CD 23319 889 33 , , , 23319 889 34 and and CC 23319 889 35 to to TO 23319 889 36 then then RB 23319 889 37 set set VB 23319 889 38 the the DT 23319 889 39 compasses compass NNS 23319 889 40 by by IN 23319 889 41 trial trial NN 23319 889 42 to to TO 23319 889 43 mark mark VB 23319 889 44 the the DT 23319 889 45 other other JJ 23319 889 46 two two CD 23319 889 47 curves curve NNS 23319 889 48 of of IN 23319 889 49 the the DT 23319 889 50 chamfer chamfer NN 23319 889 51 , , , 23319 889 52 so so IN 23319 889 53 that that IN 23319 889 54 they -PRON- PRP 23319 889 55 shall shall MD 23319 889 56 be be VB 23319 889 57 an an DT 23319 889 58 equal equal JJ 23319 889 59 distance distance NN 23319 889 60 with with IN 23319 889 61 arc arc NNP 23319 889 62 14 14 CD 23319 889 63 from from IN 23319 889 64 line line NN 23319 889 65 9 9 CD 23319 889 66 , , , 23319 889 67 and and CC 23319 889 68 join join VB 23319 889 69 lines line NNS 23319 889 70 10 10 CD 23319 889 71 and and CC 23319 889 72 13 13 CD 23319 889 73 at at IN 23319 889 74 the the DT 23319 889 75 same same JJ 23319 889 76 distance distance NN 23319 889 77 from from IN 23319 889 78 line line NN 23319 889 79 9 9 CD 23319 889 80 that that IN 23319 889 81 14 14 CD 23319 889 82 joins join VBZ 23319 889 83 lines line NNS 23319 889 84 3 3 CD 23319 889 85 and and CC 23319 889 86 4 4 CD 23319 889 87 , , , 23319 889 88 so so IN 23319 889 89 that that IN 23319 889 90 as as IN 23319 889 91 in in IN 23319 889 92 Figure Figure NNP 23319 889 93 153 153 CD 23319 889 94 all all DT 23319 889 95 three three CD 23319 889 96 of of IN 23319 889 97 the the DT 23319 889 98 arcs arc NNS 23319 889 99 would would MD 23319 889 100 touch touch VB 23319 889 101 a a DT 23319 889 102 line line NN 23319 889 103 as as IN 23319 889 104 C C NNP 23319 889 105 , , , 23319 889 106 and and CC 23319 889 107 another another DT 23319 889 108 line line NN 23319 889 109 as as IN 23319 889 110 D. D. NNP 23319 889 111 [ [ -LRB- 23319 889 112 Illustration illustration NN 23319 889 113 : : : 23319 889 114 Fig Fig NNP 23319 889 115 . . . 23319 890 1 154 154 CD 23319 890 2 . . . 23319 890 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 891 1 The the DT 23319 891 2 United United NNP 23319 891 3 States States NNP 23319 891 4 standard standard JJ 23319 891 5 sizes size NNS 23319 891 6 for for IN 23319 891 7 forged forge VBN 23319 891 8 or or CC 23319 891 9 unfinished unfinished JJ 23319 891 10 bolts bolt NNS 23319 891 11 and and CC 23319 891 12 nuts nut NNS 23319 891 13 are be VBP 23319 891 14 given give VBN 23319 891 15 in in IN 23319 891 16 the the DT 23319 891 17 following follow VBG 23319 891 18 table table NN 23319 891 19 , , , 23319 891 20 Figure figure NN 23319 891 21 154 154 CD 23319 891 22 showing show VBG 23319 891 23 the the DT 23319 891 24 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 891 25 referred refer VBN 23319 891 26 to to IN 23319 891 27 in in IN 23319 891 28 the the DT 23319 891 29 table table NN 23319 891 30 . . . 23319 892 1 UNITED UNITED NNP 23319 892 2 STATES STATES NNP 23319 892 3 STANDARD STANDARD NNP 23319 892 4 DIMENSIONS DIMENSIONS NNP 23319 892 5 OF of IN 23319 892 6 BOLTS BOLTS NNP 23319 892 7 AND and CC 23319 892 8 NUTS NUTS NNP 23319 892 9 . . . 23319 893 1 KEY KEY NNP 23319 893 2 : : : 23319 893 3 A a DT 23319 893 4 : : : 23319 893 5 Nominal Nominal NNP 23319 893 6 . . . 23319 894 1 D. D. NNP 23319 894 2 B B NNP 23319 894 3 : : : 23319 894 4 Effective effective JJ 23319 894 5 . . . 23319 895 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 895 2 * * NFP 23319 895 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 895 4 C c NN 23319 895 5 : : : 23319 895 6 Standard Standard NNP 23319 895 7 Number Number NNP 23319 895 8 of of IN 23319 895 9 threads thread NNS 23319 895 10 per per IN 23319 895 11 inch inch NN 23319 895 12 . . . 23319 896 1 ------------------------+----------------------------+--------------------- ------------------------+----------------------------+--------------------- NFP 23319 896 2 BOLT BOLT NNP 23319 896 3 . . . 23319 897 1 | | NNP 23319 897 2 BOLT BOLT NNP 23319 897 3 HEAD HEAD NNP 23319 897 4 AND and CC 23319 897 5 NUT NUT NNP 23319 897 6 . . . 23319 898 1 | | NNP 23319 898 2 ------------------------+-----------------+----------+----------+---------- ------------------------+-----------------+----------+----------+---------- NN 23319 898 3 Diameter diameter NN 23319 898 4 . . . 23319 899 1 | | CD 23319 899 2 | | NNP 23319 899 3 Long long JJ 23319 899 4 diameter diameter NN 23319 899 5 , , , 23319 899 6 | | NNP 23319 899 7 Short Short NNP 23319 899 8 | | NNP 23319 899 9 | | NNP 23319 899 10 -------+------| -------+------| CD 23319 899 11 | | NNP 23319 899 12 I -PRON- PRP 23319 899 13 , , , 23319 899 14 or or CC 23319 899 15 diameter diameter NN 23319 899 16 | | HYPH 23319 899 17 diameter diameter NN 23319 899 18 | | NNP 23319 899 19 | | NNP 23319 899 20 | | CD 23319 899 21 | | CD 23319 899 22 | | NNS 23319 899 23 across across IN 23319 899 24 corners corner NNS 23319 899 25 . . . 23319 900 1 | | NNP 23319 900 2 of of IN 23319 900 3 | | NNP 23319 900 4 | | NNP 23319 900 5 | | NNP 23319 900 6 | | NNP 23319 900 7 |--------+--------| |--------+--------| NNP 23319 900 8 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 900 9 | | NNP 23319 900 10 | | NNP 23319 900 11 A A NNP 23319 900 12 | | NNP 23319 900 13 B B NNP 23319 900 14 | | NNP 23319 900 15 C C NNP 23319 900 16 | | CD 23319 900 17 Hexa- Hexa- NNP 23319 900 18 | | HYPH 23319 900 19 Square.| Square.| NNP 23319 900 20 and and CC 23319 900 21 | | NNP 23319 900 22 | | NNP 23319 900 23 | | NNP 23319 900 24 | | CD 23319 900 25 | | CD 23319 900 26 gon gon NN 23319 900 27 . . . 23319 901 1 | | NNS 23319 901 2 | | CD 23319 901 3 square square NN 23319 901 4 , , , 23319 901 5 | | NNP 23319 901 6 Depth Depth NNP 23319 901 7 of of IN 23319 901 8 | | NNP 23319 901 9 Depth Depth NNP 23319 901 10 of of IN 23319 901 11 | | NNP 23319 901 12 | | NNP 23319 901 13 | | CD 23319 901 14 | | CD 23319 901 15 | | NNS 23319 901 16 or or CC 23319 901 17 width width JJ 23319 901 18 | | JJ 23319 901 19 nut nut NN 23319 901 20 , , , 23319 901 21 | | HYPH 23319 901 22 bolt bolt NN 23319 901 23 | | NNP 23319 901 24 | | CD 23319 901 25 | | CD 23319 901 26 | | CD 23319 901 27 | | NNP 23319 901 28 across across IN 23319 901 29 J.| J.| NNP 23319 901 30 H. H. NNP 23319 901 31 | | NNP 23319 901 32 head head NN 23319 901 33 , , , 23319 901 34 K. K. NNP 23319 901 35 -------+------+---------+--------+--------+----------+----------+---------- -------+------+---------+--------+--------+----------+----------+---------- NNP 23319 901 36 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 901 37 | | CD 23319 901 38 .185 .185 CD 23319 901 39 | | CD 23319 901 40 20 20 CD 23319 901 41 | | CD 23319 901 42 9/16| 9/16| CD 23319 901 43 23/32| 23/32| CD 23319 901 44 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 901 45 | | CD 23319 901 46 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 901 47 | | CD 23319 901 48 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 901 49 5/16 5/16 CD 23319 901 50 | | CD 23319 901 51 .240 .240 CD 23319 901 52 | | CD 23319 901 53 18 18 CD 23319 901 54 | | CD 23319 901 55 11/16| 11/16| CD 23319 901 56 27/32| 27/32| CD 23319 901 57 19/32 19/32 CD 23319 901 58 | | CD 23319 901 59 5/16 5/16 CD 23319 901 60 | | CD 23319 901 61 19/64 19/64 CD 23319 901 62 3/8 3/8 CD 23319 901 63 | | CD 23319 901 64 .294 .294 CD 23319 901 65 | | CD 23319 901 66 16 16 CD 23319 901 67 | | CD 23319 901 68 25/32| 25/32| CD 23319 901 69 31/32| 31/32| CD 23319 901 70 11/16 11/16 CD 23319 901 71 | | CD 23319 901 72 3/8 3/8 CD 23319 901 73 | | CD 23319 901 74 11/32 11/32 CD 23319 901 75 7/16 7/16 CD 23319 901 76 | | CD 23319 901 77 .345 .345 CD 23319 901 78 | | CD 23319 901 79 14 14 CD 23319 901 80 | | CD 23319 901 81 29/32| 29/32| CD 23319 901 82 1 1 CD 23319 901 83 - - SYM 23319 901 84 3/32 3/32 CD 23319 901 85 | | CD 23319 901 86 25/32 25/32 CD 23319 901 87 | | CD 23319 901 88 7/16 7/16 CD 23319 901 89 | | CD 23319 901 90 25/64 25/64 CD 23319 901 91 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 901 92 | | CD 23319 901 93 .400 .400 CD 23319 901 94 | | CD 23319 901 95 13 13 CD 23319 901 96 | | CD 23319 901 97 1 1 CD 23319 901 98 | | CD 23319 901 99 1 1 CD 23319 901 100 - - HYPH 23319 901 101 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 901 102 | | CD 23319 901 103 7/8 7/8 CD 23319 901 104 | | CD 23319 901 105 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 901 106 | | CD 23319 901 107 7/16 7/16 CD 23319 901 108 9/16 9/16 CD 23319 901 109 | | CD 23319 901 110 .454 .454 CD 23319 901 111 | | CD 23319 901 112 12 12 CD 23319 901 113 | | CD 23319 901 114 1 1 CD 23319 901 115 - - HYPH 23319 901 116 1/8 1/8 CD 23319 901 117 | | CD 23319 901 118 1 1 CD 23319 901 119 - - HYPH 23319 901 120 3/8 3/8 CD 23319 901 121 | | CD 23319 901 122 31/32 31/32 CD 23319 901 123 | | CD 23319 901 124 9/16 9/16 CD 23319 901 125 | | CD 23319 901 126 31/64 31/64 CD 23319 901 127 5/8 5/8 CD 23319 901 128 | | CD 23319 901 129 .507 .507 CD 23319 901 130 | | CD 23319 901 131 11 11 CD 23319 901 132 | | CD 23319 901 133 1 1 CD 23319 901 134 - - HYPH 23319 901 135 7/32 7/32 CD 23319 901 136 | | CD 23319 901 137 1 1 CD 23319 901 138 - - HYPH 23319 901 139 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 901 140 | | CD 23319 901 141 1 1 CD 23319 901 142 - - HYPH 23319 901 143 1/16 1/16 CD 23319 901 144 | | CD 23319 901 145 5/8 5/8 CD 23319 901 146 | | CD 23319 901 147 17/32 17/32 CD 23319 901 148 3/4 3/4 CD 23319 901 149 | | NNP 23319 901 150 .620 .620 CD 23319 901 151 | | CD 23319 901 152 10 10 CD 23319 901 153 | | CD 23319 901 154 1 1 CD 23319 901 155 - - HYPH 23319 901 156 7/16 7/16 CD 23319 901 157 | | CD 23319 901 158 1 1 CD 23319 901 159 - - HYPH 23319 901 160 3/4 3/4 CD 23319 901 161 | | CD 23319 901 162 1 1 CD 23319 901 163 - - HYPH 23319 901 164 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 901 165 | | CD 23319 901 166 3/4 3/4 CD 23319 901 167 | | CD 23319 901 168 5/8 5/8 CD 23319 901 169 7/8 7/8 CD 23319 901 170 | | CD 23319 901 171 .731 .731 CD 23319 901 172 | | CD 23319 901 173 9 9 CD 23319 901 174 | | CD 23319 901 175 1 1 CD 23319 901 176 - - HYPH 23319 901 177 21/32| 21/32| CD 23319 901 178 2 2 CD 23319 901 179 - - HYPH 23319 901 180 1/32 1/32 CD 23319 901 181 | | CD 23319 901 182 1 1 CD 23319 901 183 - - HYPH 23319 901 184 7/16 7/16 CD 23319 901 185 | | CD 23319 901 186 7/8 7/8 CD 23319 901 187 | | CD 23319 901 188 23/32 23/32 CD 23319 901 189 1 1 CD 23319 901 190 | | CD 23319 901 191 .837 .837 CD 23319 901 192 | | CD 23319 901 193 8 8 CD 23319 901 194 | | CD 23319 901 195 1 1 CD 23319 901 196 - - HYPH 23319 901 197 7/8 7/8 CD 23319 901 198 | | CD 23319 901 199 2 2 CD 23319 901 200 - - HYPH 23319 901 201 5/16 5/16 CD 23319 901 202 | | CD 23319 901 203 1 1 CD 23319 901 204 - - HYPH 23319 901 205 5/8 5/8 CD 23319 901 206 | | CD 23319 901 207 1 1 CD 23319 901 208 | | CD 23319 901 209 13/16 13/16 CD 23319 901 210 1 1 CD 23319 901 211 - - SYM 23319 901 212 1/8 1/8 CD 23319 901 213 | | CD 23319 901 214 .940 .940 CD 23319 901 215 | | CD 23319 901 216 7 7 CD 23319 901 217 | | CD 23319 901 218 2 2 CD 23319 901 219 - - HYPH 23319 901 220 3/32 3/32 CD 23319 901 221 | | CD 23319 901 222 2 2 CD 23319 901 223 - - HYPH 23319 901 224 9/16 9/16 CD 23319 901 225 | | CD 23319 901 226 1 1 CD 23319 901 227 - - HYPH 23319 901 228 13/16 13/16 CD 23319 901 229 | | CD 23319 901 230 1 1 CD 23319 901 231 - - HYPH 23319 901 232 1/8 1/8 CD 23319 901 233 | | CD 23319 901 234 29/32 29/32 CD 23319 901 235 1 1 CD 23319 901 236 - - SYM 23319 901 237 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 901 238 |1.065 |1.065 SYM 23319 901 239 | | CD 23319 901 240 7 7 CD 23319 901 241 | | CD 23319 901 242 2 2 CD 23319 901 243 - - HYPH 23319 901 244 5/16 5/16 CD 23319 901 245 | | CD 23319 901 246 2 2 CD 23319 901 247 - - HYPH 23319 901 248 27/32| 27/32| CD 23319 901 249 2 2 CD 23319 901 250 | | CD 23319 901 251 1 1 CD 23319 901 252 - - HYPH 23319 901 253 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 901 254 | | CD 23319 901 255 1 1 CD 23319 901 256 1 1 CD 23319 901 257 - - SYM 23319 901 258 3/8 3/8 CD 23319 901 259 |1.160 |1.160 CD 23319 901 260 | | CD 23319 901 261 6 6 CD 23319 901 262 | | CD 23319 901 263 2 2 CD 23319 901 264 - - HYPH 23319 901 265 17/32| 17/32| CD 23319 901 266 3 3 CD 23319 901 267 - - SYM 23319 901 268 3/32 3/32 CD 23319 901 269 | | CD 23319 901 270 2 2 CD 23319 901 271 - - HYPH 23319 901 272 3/16 3/16 CD 23319 901 273 | | CD 23319 901 274 1 1 CD 23319 901 275 - - HYPH 23319 901 276 3/8 3/8 CD 23319 901 277 | | CD 23319 901 278 1 1 CD 23319 901 279 - - SYM 23319 901 280 3/32 3/32 CD 23319 901 281 1 1 CD 23319 901 282 - - SYM 23319 901 283 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 901 284 |1.284 |1.284 SYM 23319 901 285 | | CD 23319 901 286 6 6 CD 23319 901 287 | | CD 23319 901 288 2 2 CD 23319 901 289 - - HYPH 23319 901 290 3/4 3/4 CD 23319 901 291 | | CD 23319 901 292 3 3 CD 23319 901 293 - - HYPH 23319 901 294 11/32| 11/32| CD 23319 901 295 2 2 CD 23319 901 296 - - SYM 23319 901 297 3/8 3/8 CD 23319 901 298 | | CD 23319 901 299 1 1 CD 23319 901 300 - - HYPH 23319 901 301 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 901 302 | | CD 23319 901 303 1 1 CD 23319 901 304 - - SYM 23319 901 305 3/16 3/16 CD 23319 901 306 1 1 CD 23319 901 307 - - SYM 23319 901 308 5/8 5/8 CD 23319 901 309 |1.389 |1.389 IN 23319 901 310 | | CD 23319 901 311 5 5 CD 23319 901 312 - - HYPH 23319 901 313 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 901 314 | | CD 23319 901 315 2 2 CD 23319 901 316 - - HYPH 23319 901 317 31/32| 31/32| CD 23319 901 318 3 3 CD 23319 901 319 - - SYM 23319 901 320 5/8 5/8 CD 23319 901 321 | | CD 23319 901 322 2 2 CD 23319 901 323 - - HYPH 23319 901 324 9/16 9/16 CD 23319 901 325 | | CD 23319 901 326 1 1 CD 23319 901 327 - - HYPH 23319 901 328 5/8 5/8 CD 23319 901 329 | | CD 23319 901 330 1 1 CD 23319 901 331 - - SYM 23319 901 332 9/32 9/32 CD 23319 901 333 1 1 CD 23319 901 334 - - HYPH 23319 901 335 3/4 3/4 CD 23319 901 336 |1.491 |1.491 CD 23319 901 337 | | CD 23319 901 338 5 5 CD 23319 901 339 | | CD 23319 901 340 3 3 CD 23319 901 341 - - HYPH 23319 901 342 3/16 3/16 CD 23319 901 343 | | CD 23319 901 344 3 3 CD 23319 901 345 - - HYPH 23319 901 346 7/8 7/8 CD 23319 901 347 | | CD 23319 901 348 2 2 CD 23319 901 349 - - HYPH 23319 901 350 3/4 3/4 CD 23319 901 351 | | CD 23319 901 352 1 1 CD 23319 901 353 - - HYPH 23319 901 354 3/4 3/4 CD 23319 901 355 | | CD 23319 901 356 1 1 CD 23319 901 357 - - SYM 23319 901 358 3/8 3/8 CD 23319 901 359 1 1 CD 23319 901 360 - - SYM 23319 901 361 7/8 7/8 CD 23319 901 362 |1.616 |1.616 NN 23319 901 363 | | CD 23319 901 364 5 5 CD 23319 901 365 | | CD 23319 901 366 3 3 CD 23319 901 367 - - SYM 23319 901 368 13/32| 13/32| CD 23319 901 369 4 4 CD 23319 901 370 - - HYPH 23319 901 371 5/32 5/32 CD 23319 901 372 | | CD 23319 901 373 2 2 CD 23319 901 374 - - HYPH 23319 901 375 15/16 15/16 CD 23319 901 376 | | CD 23319 901 377 1 1 CD 23319 901 378 - - HYPH 23319 901 379 7/8 7/8 CD 23319 901 380 | | CD 23319 901 381 1 1 CD 23319 901 382 - - SYM 23319 901 383 15/32 15/32 CD 23319 901 384 2 2 CD 23319 901 385 |1.712 |1.712 CD 23319 901 386 | | CD 23319 901 387 4 4 CD 23319 901 388 - - HYPH 23319 901 389 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 901 390 | | CD 23319 901 391 3 3 CD 23319 901 392 - - SYM 23319 901 393 19/32| 19/32| CD 23319 901 394 4 4 CD 23319 901 395 - - SYM 23319 901 396 13/32| 13/32| CD 23319 901 397 3 3 CD 23319 901 398 - - HYPH 23319 901 399 1/8 1/8 CD 23319 901 400 | | CD 23319 901 401 2 2 CD 23319 901 402 | | CD 23319 901 403 1 1 CD 23319 901 404 - - SYM 23319 901 405 9/16 9/16 CD 23319 901 406 2 2 CD 23319 901 407 - - SYM 23319 901 408 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 901 409 |1.962 |1.962 CD 23319 901 410 | | CD 23319 901 411 4 4 CD 23319 901 412 - - HYPH 23319 901 413 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 901 414 | | CD 23319 901 415 4 4 CD 23319 901 416 - - HYPH 23319 901 417 1/32 1/32 CD 23319 901 418 | | CD 23319 901 419 4 4 CD 23319 901 420 - - HYPH 23319 901 421 15/16| 15/16| CD 23319 901 422 3 3 CD 23319 901 423 - - SYM 23319 901 424 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 901 425 | | CD 23319 901 426 2 2 CD 23319 901 427 - - HYPH 23319 901 428 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 901 429 | | CD 23319 901 430 1 1 CD 23319 901 431 - - HYPH 23319 901 432 3/4 3/4 CD 23319 901 433 2 2 CD 23319 901 434 - - SYM 23319 901 435 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 901 436 |2.176 |2.176 SYM 23319 901 437 | | CD 23319 901 438 4 4 CD 23319 901 439 | | CD 23319 901 440 4 4 CD 23319 901 441 - - HYPH 23319 901 442 15/32| 15/32| CD 23319 901 443 5 5 CD 23319 901 444 - - SYM 23319 901 445 15/32| 15/32| CD 23319 901 446 3 3 CD 23319 901 447 - - SYM 23319 901 448 7/8 7/8 CD 23319 901 449 | | CD 23319 901 450 2 2 CD 23319 901 451 - - HYPH 23319 901 452 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 901 453 | | CD 23319 901 454 1 1 CD 23319 901 455 - - SYM 23319 901 456 15/16 15/16 CD 23319 901 457 2 2 CD 23319 901 458 - - HYPH 23319 901 459 3/4 3/4 CD 23319 901 460 |2.426 |2.426 NN 23319 901 461 | | CD 23319 901 462 4 4 CD 23319 901 463 | | CD 23319 901 464 4 4 CD 23319 901 465 - - SYM 23319 901 466 29/32| 29/32| CD 23319 901 467 6 6 CD 23319 901 468 | | CD 23319 901 469 4 4 CD 23319 901 470 - - HYPH 23319 901 471 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 901 472 | | CD 23319 901 473 2 2 CD 23319 901 474 - - HYPH 23319 901 475 3/4 3/4 CD 23319 901 476 | | CD 23319 901 477 2 2 CD 23319 901 478 - - HYPH 23319 901 479 1/8 1/8 CD 23319 901 480 3 3 CD 23319 901 481 |2.629 |2.629 CD 23319 901 482 | | CD 23319 901 483 3 3 CD 23319 901 484 - - HYPH 23319 901 485 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 901 486 | | CD 23319 901 487 5 5 CD 23319 901 488 - - SYM 23319 901 489 11/32| 11/32| CD 23319 901 490 6 6 CD 23319 901 491 - - HYPH 23319 901 492 17/32| 17/32| CD 23319 901 493 4 4 CD 23319 901 494 - - SYM 23319 901 495 5/8 5/8 CD 23319 901 496 | | CD 23319 901 497 3 3 CD 23319 901 498 | | CD 23319 901 499 2 2 CD 23319 901 500 - - SYM 23319 901 501 5/16 5/16 CD 23319 901 502 3 3 CD 23319 901 503 - - SYM 23319 901 504 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 901 505 |2.879 |2.879 CD 23319 901 506 | | CD 23319 901 507 3 3 CD 23319 901 508 - - HYPH 23319 901 509 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 901 510 | | CD 23319 901 511 5 5 CD 23319 901 512 - - SYM 23319 901 513 25/32| 25/32| CD 23319 901 514 7 7 CD 23319 901 515 - - HYPH 23319 901 516 1/16 1/16 CD 23319 901 517 | | CD 23319 901 518 5 5 CD 23319 901 519 | | CD 23319 901 520 3 3 CD 23319 901 521 - - HYPH 23319 901 522 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 901 523 | | CD 23319 901 524 2 2 CD 23319 901 525 - - SYM 23319 901 526 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 901 527 3 3 CD 23319 901 528 - - SYM 23319 901 529 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 901 530 |3.100 |3.100 CD 23319 901 531 | | CD 23319 901 532 3 3 CD 23319 901 533 - - HYPH 23319 901 534 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 901 535 | | CD 23319 901 536 6 6 CD 23319 901 537 - - HYPH 23319 901 538 7/32 7/32 CD 23319 901 539 | | CD 23319 901 540 7 7 CD 23319 901 541 - - SYM 23319 901 542 19/32| 19/32| CD 23319 901 543 5 5 CD 23319 901 544 - - SYM 23319 901 545 3/8 3/8 CD 23319 901 546 | | CD 23319 901 547 3 3 CD 23319 901 548 - - HYPH 23319 901 549 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 901 550 | | CD 23319 901 551 2 2 CD 23319 901 552 - - SYM 23319 901 553 11/16 11/16 CD 23319 901 554 3 3 CD 23319 901 555 - - SYM 23319 901 556 3/4 3/4 CD 23319 901 557 |3.317 |3.317 CD 23319 901 558 | | CD 23319 901 559 3 3 CD 23319 901 560 | | CD 23319 901 561 6 6 CD 23319 901 562 - - HYPH 23319 901 563 5/8 5/8 CD 23319 901 564 | | CD 23319 901 565 8 8 CD 23319 901 566 - - HYPH 23319 901 567 1/8 1/8 CD 23319 901 568 | | CD 23319 901 569 5 5 CD 23319 901 570 - - HYPH 23319 901 571 3/4 3/4 CD 23319 901 572 | | CD 23319 901 573 3 3 CD 23319 901 574 - - HYPH 23319 901 575 3/4 3/4 CD 23319 901 576 | | CD 23319 901 577 2 2 CD 23319 901 578 - - SYM 23319 901 579 7/8 7/8 CD 23319 901 580 ... ... NFP 23319 901 581 |3.567 |3.567 CD 23319 901 582 | | CD 23319 901 583 3 3 CD 23319 901 584 | | CD 23319 901 585 7 7 CD 23319 901 586 - - HYPH 23319 901 587 1/16 1/16 CD 23319 901 588 | | CD 23319 901 589 8 8 CD 23319 901 590 - - SYM 23319 901 591 21/32| 21/32| CD 23319 901 592 6 6 CD 23319 901 593 - - HYPH 23319 901 594 1/8 1/8 CD 23319 901 595 | | CD 23319 901 596 4 4 CD 23319 901 597 | | CD 23319 901 598 3 3 CD 23319 901 599 - - SYM 23319 901 600 1/16 1/16 CD 23319 901 601 4 4 CD 23319 901 602 - - SYM 23319 901 603 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 901 604 |3.798 |3.798 CD 23319 901 605 | | CD 23319 901 606 2 2 CD 23319 901 607 - - HYPH 23319 901 608 7/8 7/8 CD 23319 901 609 | | CD 23319 901 610 7 7 CD 23319 901 611 - - HYPH 23319 901 612 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 901 613 | | CD 23319 901 614 9 9 CD 23319 901 615 - - HYPH 23319 901 616 3/16 3/16 CD 23319 901 617 | | CD 23319 901 618 6 6 CD 23319 901 619 - - HYPH 23319 901 620 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 901 621 | | CD 23319 901 622 4 4 CD 23319 901 623 - - HYPH 23319 901 624 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 901 625 | | CD 23319 901 626 3 3 CD 23319 901 627 - - SYM 23319 901 628 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 901 629 4 4 CD 23319 901 630 - - SYM 23319 901 631 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 901 632 |4.028 |4.028 CD 23319 901 633 | | CD 23319 901 634 2 2 CD 23319 901 635 - - HYPH 23319 901 636 3/4 3/4 CD 23319 901 637 | | CD 23319 901 638 7 7 CD 23319 901 639 - - HYPH 23319 901 640 15/16| 15/16| CD 23319 901 641 9 9 CD 23319 901 642 - - SYM 23319 901 643 23/32| 23/32| CD 23319 901 644 6 6 CD 23319 901 645 - - HYPH 23319 901 646 7/8 7/8 CD 23319 901 647 | | CD 23319 901 648 4 4 CD 23319 901 649 - - HYPH 23319 901 650 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 901 651 | | CD 23319 901 652 3 3 CD 23319 901 653 - - SYM 23319 901 654 7/16 7/16 CD 23319 901 655 4 4 CD 23319 901 656 - - HYPH 23319 901 657 3/4 3/4 CD 23319 901 658 |4.256 |4.256 CD 23319 901 659 | | CD 23319 901 660 2 2 CD 23319 901 661 - - HYPH 23319 901 662 5/8 5/8 CD 23319 901 663 | | CD 23319 901 664 8 8 CD 23319 901 665 - - SYM 23319 901 666 3/8 3/8 CD 23319 901 667 |10 |10 CD 23319 901 668 - - HYPH 23319 901 669 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 901 670 | | CD 23319 901 671 7 7 CD 23319 901 672 - - HYPH 23319 901 673 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 901 674 | | CD 23319 901 675 4 4 CD 23319 901 676 - - HYPH 23319 901 677 3/4 3/4 CD 23319 901 678 | | CD 23319 901 679 3 3 CD 23319 901 680 - - SYM 23319 901 681 5/8 5/8 CD 23319 901 682 5 5 CD 23319 901 683 |4.480 |4.480 CD 23319 901 684 | | CD 23319 901 685 2 2 CD 23319 901 686 - - HYPH 23319 901 687 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 901 688 | | CD 23319 901 689 8 8 CD 23319 901 690 - - HYPH 23319 901 691 13/16|10 13/16|10 CD 23319 901 692 - - HYPH 23319 901 693 25/32| 25/32| CD 23319 901 694 7 7 CD 23319 901 695 - - SYM 23319 901 696 5/8 5/8 CD 23319 901 697 | | CD 23319 901 698 5 5 CD 23319 901 699 | | CD 23319 901 700 3 3 CD 23319 901 701 - - SYM 23319 901 702 13/16 13/16 CD 23319 901 703 5 5 CD 23319 901 704 - - SYM 23319 901 705 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 901 706 |4.730 |4.730 CD 23319 901 707 | | CD 23319 901 708 2 2 CD 23319 901 709 - - HYPH 23319 901 710 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 901 711 | | CD 23319 901 712 9 9 CD 23319 901 713 - - HYPH 23319 901 714 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 901 715 |11 |11 CD 23319 901 716 - - HYPH 23319 901 717 5/16 5/16 CD 23319 901 718 | | CD 23319 901 719 8 8 CD 23319 901 720 | | CD 23319 901 721 5 5 CD 23319 901 722 - - HYPH 23319 901 723 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 901 724 | | CD 23319 901 725 4 4 CD 23319 901 726 5 5 CD 23319 901 727 - - SYM 23319 901 728 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 901 729 |4.953 |4.953 NNS 23319 901 730 | | CD 23319 901 731 2 2 CD 23319 901 732 - - HYPH 23319 901 733 3/8 3/8 CD 23319 901 734 | | CD 23319 901 735 9 9 CD 23319 901 736 - - HYPH 23319 901 737 11/16|11 11/16|11 CD 23319 901 738 - - HYPH 23319 901 739 27/32| 27/32| CD 23319 901 740 8 8 CD 23319 901 741 - - SYM 23319 901 742 3/8 3/8 CD 23319 901 743 | | CD 23319 901 744 5 5 CD 23319 901 745 - - HYPH 23319 901 746 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 901 747 | | CD 23319 901 748 4 4 CD 23319 901 749 - - SYM 23319 901 750 3/16 3/16 CD 23319 901 751 5 5 CD 23319 901 752 - - SYM 23319 901 753 3/4 3/4 CD 23319 901 754 |5.203 |5.203 CD 23319 901 755 | | CD 23319 901 756 2 2 CD 23319 901 757 - - SYM 23319 901 758 3/8 3/8 CD 23319 901 759 |10 |10 CD 23319 901 760 - - HYPH 23319 901 761 3/32 3/32 CD 23319 901 762 |12 |12 CD 23319 901 763 - - HYPH 23319 901 764 3/8 3/8 CD 23319 901 765 | | CD 23319 901 766 8 8 CD 23319 901 767 - - HYPH 23319 901 768 3/4 3/4 CD 23319 901 769 | | CD 23319 901 770 5 5 CD 23319 901 771 - - HYPH 23319 901 772 3/4 3/4 CD 23319 901 773 | | CD 23319 901 774 4 4 CD 23319 901 775 - - SYM 23319 901 776 3/8 3/8 CD 23319 901 777 6 6 CD 23319 901 778 |5.423 |5.423 CD 23319 901 779 | | CD 23319 901 780 2 2 CD 23319 901 781 - - HYPH 23319 901 782 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 901 783 |10 |10 CD 23319 901 784 - - HYPH 23319 901 785 17/32|12 17/32|12 CD 23319 901 786 - - HYPH 23319 901 787 29/32| 29/32| CD 23319 901 788 9 9 CD 23319 901 789 - - HYPH 23319 901 790 1/8 1/8 CD 23319 901 791 | | CD 23319 901 792 6 6 CD 23319 901 793 | | CD 23319 901 794 4 4 CD 23319 901 795 - - HYPH 23319 901 796 9/16 9/16 CD 23319 901 797 -------+------+---------+--------+--------+----------+----------+---------- -------+------+---------+--------+--------+----------+----------+---------- NFP 23319 901 798 * * NFP 23319 901 799 Diameter diameter NN 23319 901 800 at at IN 23319 901 801 the the DT 23319 901 802 root root NN 23319 901 803 of of IN 23319 901 804 the the DT 23319 901 805 thread thread NN 23319 901 806 . . . 23319 902 1 The the DT 23319 902 2 basis basis NN 23319 902 3 of of IN 23319 902 4 the the DT 23319 902 5 Franklin Franklin NNP 23319 902 6 Institute Institute NNP 23319 902 7 or or CC 23319 902 8 United United NNP 23319 902 9 States States NNP 23319 902 10 standard standard NN 23319 902 11 for for IN 23319 902 12 the the DT 23319 902 13 heads head NNS 23319 902 14 of of IN 23319 902 15 bolts bolt NNS 23319 902 16 and and CC 23319 902 17 for for IN 23319 902 18 nuts nut NNS 23319 902 19 is be VBZ 23319 902 20 as as IN 23319 902 21 follows follow VBZ 23319 902 22 : : : 23319 902 23 The the DT 23319 902 24 short short JJ 23319 902 25 diameter diameter NN 23319 902 26 or or CC 23319 902 27 width width NN 23319 902 28 across across IN 23319 902 29 the the DT 23319 902 30 flats flat NNS 23319 902 31 is be VBZ 23319 902 32 equal equal JJ 23319 902 33 to to IN 23319 902 34 one one CD 23319 902 35 and and CC 23319 902 36 one one CD 23319 902 37 - - HYPH 23319 902 38 half half NN 23319 902 39 times time NNS 23319 902 40 the the DT 23319 902 41 diameter diameter NN 23319 902 42 plus plus CC 23319 902 43 1/8 1/8 CD 23319 902 44 inch inch NN 23319 902 45 for for IN 23319 902 46 rough rough JJ 23319 902 47 or or CC 23319 902 48 unfinished unfinished JJ 23319 902 49 bolts bolt NNS 23319 902 50 and and CC 23319 902 51 nuts nut NNS 23319 902 52 , , , 23319 902 53 and and CC 23319 902 54 one one CD 23319 902 55 and and CC 23319 902 56 one one CD 23319 902 57 - - HYPH 23319 902 58 half half NN 23319 902 59 times time NNS 23319 902 60 the the DT 23319 902 61 bolt bolt NN 23319 902 62 diameter diameter NN 23319 902 63 plus plus CC 23319 902 64 , , , 23319 902 65 1/16 1/16 CD 23319 902 66 inch inch NN 23319 902 67 for for IN 23319 902 68 finished finished JJ 23319 902 69 heads head NNS 23319 902 70 and and CC 23319 902 71 nuts nut NNS 23319 902 72 . . . 23319 903 1 The the DT 23319 903 2 thickness thickness NN 23319 903 3 is be VBZ 23319 903 4 , , , 23319 903 5 for for IN 23319 903 6 rough rough JJ 23319 903 7 heads head NNS 23319 903 8 and and CC 23319 903 9 nuts nut NNS 23319 903 10 , , , 23319 903 11 equal equal JJ 23319 903 12 to to IN 23319 903 13 the the DT 23319 903 14 diameter diameter NN 23319 903 15 of of IN 23319 903 16 the the DT 23319 903 17 bolt bolt NN 23319 903 18 , , , 23319 903 19 and and CC 23319 903 20 for for IN 23319 903 21 finished finished JJ 23319 903 22 heads head NNS 23319 903 23 and and CC 23319 903 24 nuts nut NNS 23319 903 25 1/16 1/16 CD 23319 903 26 inch inch NN 23319 903 27 less less RBR 23319 903 28 . . . 23319 904 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 904 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 904 3 : : : 23319 904 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 904 5 . . . 23319 905 1 155 155 CD 23319 905 2 . . . 23319 905 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 906 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 906 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 906 3 : : : 23319 906 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 906 5 . . . 23319 907 1 156 156 CD 23319 907 2 . . . 23319 907 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 908 1 The the DT 23319 908 2 hexagonal hexagonal JJ 23319 908 3 or or CC 23319 908 4 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 908 5 ( ( -LRB- 23319 908 6 as as IN 23319 908 7 they -PRON- PRP 23319 908 8 are be VBP 23319 908 9 termed term VBN 23319 908 10 in in IN 23319 908 11 the the DT 23319 908 12 shop shop NN 23319 908 13 ) ) -RRB- 23319 908 14 heads head NNS 23319 908 15 of of IN 23319 908 16 bolts bolt NNS 23319 908 17 may may MD 23319 908 18 be be VB 23319 908 19 presented present VBN 23319 908 20 in in IN 23319 908 21 two two CD 23319 908 22 ways way NNS 23319 908 23 , , , 23319 908 24 as as IN 23319 908 25 is be VBZ 23319 908 26 shown show VBN 23319 908 27 in in IN 23319 908 28 Figures Figures NNP 23319 908 29 155 155 CD 23319 908 30 and and CC 23319 908 31 156 156 CD 23319 908 32 . . . 23319 909 1 The the DT 23319 909 2 latter latter NN 23319 909 3 is be VBZ 23319 909 4 preferable preferable JJ 23319 909 5 , , , 23319 909 6 inasmuch inasmuch JJ 23319 909 7 as as IN 23319 909 8 it -PRON- PRP 23319 909 9 shows show VBZ 23319 909 10 the the DT 23319 909 11 width width NN 23319 909 12 across across IN 23319 909 13 the the DT 23319 909 14 flats flat NNS 23319 909 15 , , , 23319 909 16 which which WDT 23319 909 17 is be VBZ 23319 909 18 the the DT 23319 909 19 dimension dimension NN 23319 909 20 that that WDT 23319 909 21 is be VBZ 23319 909 22 worked work VBN 23319 909 23 to to TO 23319 909 24 , , , 23319 909 25 because because IN 23319 909 26 it -PRON- PRP 23319 909 27 is be VBZ 23319 909 28 where where WRB 23319 909 29 the the DT 23319 909 30 wrench wrench NN 23319 909 31 fits fit VBZ 23319 909 32 , , , 23319 909 33 and and CC 23319 909 34 therefore therefore RB 23319 909 35 of of IN 23319 909 36 most most JJS 23319 909 37 importance importance NN 23319 909 38 ; ; : 23319 909 39 whereas whereas IN 23319 909 40 the the DT 23319 909 41 latter latter NN 23319 909 42 gives give VBZ 23319 909 43 the the DT 23319 909 44 length length NN 23319 909 45 of of IN 23319 909 46 a a DT 23319 909 47 flat flat NN 23319 909 48 , , , 23319 909 49 which which WDT 23319 909 50 is be VBZ 23319 909 51 not not RB 23319 909 52 worked work VBN 23319 909 53 to to TO 23319 909 54 , , , 23319 909 55 except except IN 23319 909 56 incidentally incidentally RB 23319 909 57 , , , 23319 909 58 as as IN 23319 909 59 it -PRON- PRP 23319 909 60 were be VBD 23319 909 61 . . . 23319 910 1 There there EX 23319 910 2 is be VBZ 23319 910 3 the the DT 23319 910 4 objection objection NN 23319 910 5 to to IN 23319 910 6 the the DT 23319 910 7 view view NN 23319 910 8 of of IN 23319 910 9 the the DT 23319 910 10 head head NN 23319 910 11 , , , 23319 910 12 given give VBN 23319 910 13 in in IN 23319 910 14 Figure Figure NNP 23319 910 15 156 156 CD 23319 910 16 , , , 23319 910 17 however however RB 23319 910 18 , , , 23319 910 19 that that IN 23319 910 20 unless unless IN 23319 910 21 it -PRON- PRP 23319 910 22 is be VBZ 23319 910 23 accompanied accompany VBN 23319 910 24 by by IN 23319 910 25 an an DT 23319 910 26 end end NN 23319 910 27 view view VB 23319 910 28 it -PRON- PRP 23319 910 29 somewhat somewhat RB 23319 910 30 resembles resemble VBZ 23319 910 31 a a DT 23319 910 32 similar similar JJ 23319 910 33 view view NN 23319 910 34 of of IN 23319 910 35 a a DT 23319 910 36 square square JJ 23319 910 37 head head NN 23319 910 38 for for IN 23319 910 39 a a DT 23319 910 40 bolt bolt NN 23319 910 41 . . . 23319 911 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 911 2 may may MD 23319 911 3 be be VB 23319 911 4 distinguished distinguish VBN 23319 911 5 therefrom therefrom NNP 23319 911 6 , , , 23319 911 7 however however RB 23319 911 8 , , , 23319 911 9 in in IN 23319 911 10 the the DT 23319 911 11 following following JJ 23319 911 12 points point NNS 23319 911 13 : : : 23319 911 14 If if IN 23319 911 15 the the DT 23319 911 16 amount amount NN 23319 911 17 of of IN 23319 911 18 chamfer chamfer NN 23319 911 19 is be VBZ 23319 911 20 such such JJ 23319 911 21 as as IN 23319 911 22 to to TO 23319 911 23 leave leave VB 23319 911 24 the the DT 23319 911 25 chamfer chamfer NNP 23319 911 26 circle circle NN 23319 911 27 ( ( -LRB- 23319 911 28 as as IN 23319 911 29 circle circle NN 23319 911 30 A A NNP 23319 911 31 , , , 23319 911 32 in in IN 23319 911 33 Figure Figure NNP 23319 911 34 153 153 CD 23319 911 35 ) ) -RRB- 23319 911 36 of of IN 23319 911 37 smaller small JJR 23319 911 38 diameter diameter NN 23319 911 39 than than IN 23319 911 40 the the DT 23319 911 41 width width NN 23319 911 42 across across IN 23319 911 43 the the DT 23319 911 44 flats flat NNS 23319 911 45 of of IN 23319 911 46 the the DT 23319 911 47 bolt bolt NN 23319 911 48 - - HYPH 23319 911 49 head head NN 23319 911 50 , , , 23319 911 51 the the DT 23319 911 52 outline outline NN 23319 911 53 of of IN 23319 911 54 the the DT 23319 911 55 sides side NNS 23319 911 56 of of IN 23319 911 57 the the DT 23319 911 58 head head NN 23319 911 59 will will MD 23319 911 60 pass pass VB 23319 911 61 above above IN 23319 911 62 the the DT 23319 911 63 arcs arc NNS 23319 911 64 at at IN 23319 911 65 the the DT 23319 911 66 top top NN 23319 911 67 of of IN 23319 911 68 the the DT 23319 911 69 flats flat NNS 23319 911 70 , , , 23319 911 71 and and CC 23319 911 72 there there EX 23319 911 73 will will MD 23319 911 74 be be VB 23319 911 75 two two CD 23319 911 76 small small JJ 23319 911 77 flat flat JJ 23319 911 78 places place NNS 23319 911 79 , , , 23319 911 80 as as IN 23319 911 81 A a NN 23319 911 82 and and CC 23319 911 83 B b NN 23319 911 84 , , , 23319 911 85 in in IN 23319 911 86 Figure figure NN 23319 911 87 156 156 CD 23319 911 88 ( ( -LRB- 23319 911 89 representing represent VBG 23319 911 90 the the DT 23319 911 91 angle angle NN 23319 911 92 of of IN 23319 911 93 the the DT 23319 911 94 chamfer chamfer NN 23319 911 95 ) ) -RRB- 23319 911 96 , , , 23319 911 97 which which WDT 23319 911 98 will will MD 23319 911 99 not not RB 23319 911 100 meet meet VB 23319 911 101 the the DT 23319 911 102 arcs arc NNS 23319 911 103 at at IN 23319 911 104 the the DT 23319 911 105 top top NN 23319 911 106 of of IN 23319 911 107 the the DT 23319 911 108 flats flat NNS 23319 911 109 , , , 23319 911 110 but but CC 23319 911 111 will will MD 23319 911 112 join join VB 23319 911 113 the the DT 23319 911 114 sides side NNS 23319 911 115 above above IN 23319 911 116 those those DT 23319 911 117 arcs arc NNS 23319 911 118 , , , 23319 911 119 as as IN 23319 911 120 in in IN 23319 911 121 the the DT 23319 911 122 figure figure NN 23319 911 123 ; ; : 23319 911 124 which which WDT 23319 911 125 is be VBZ 23319 911 126 also also RB 23319 911 127 the the DT 23319 911 128 case case NN 23319 911 129 in in IN 23319 911 130 a a DT 23319 911 131 similar similar JJ 23319 911 132 view view NN 23319 911 133 of of IN 23319 911 134 a a DT 23319 911 135 square square JJ 23319 911 136 - - HYPH 23319 911 137 headed headed JJ 23319 911 138 bolt bolt NN 23319 911 139 . . . 23319 912 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 912 2 may may MD 23319 912 3 be be VB 23319 912 4 distinguished distinguish VBN 23319 912 5 therefrom therefrom NNP 23319 912 6 , , , 23319 912 7 however however RB 23319 912 8 , , , 23319 912 9 in in IN 23319 912 10 the the DT 23319 912 11 following following JJ 23319 912 12 points point NNS 23319 912 13 : : : 23319 912 14 If if IN 23319 912 15 the the DT 23319 912 16 amount amount NN 23319 912 17 of of IN 23319 912 18 chamfer chamfer NN 23319 912 19 is be VBZ 23319 912 20 such such JJ 23319 912 21 as as IN 23319 912 22 to to TO 23319 912 23 leave leave VB 23319 912 24 the the DT 23319 912 25 chamfer chamfer JJ 23319 912 26 circle circle NN 23319 912 27 ( ( -LRB- 23319 912 28 A a DT 23319 912 29 , , , 23319 912 30 Figure Figure NNP 23319 912 31 153 153 CD 23319 912 32 ) ) -RRB- 23319 912 33 of of IN 23319 912 34 smaller small JJR 23319 912 35 diameter diameter NN 23319 912 36 than than IN 23319 912 37 the the DT 23319 912 38 width width NN 23319 912 39 across across IN 23319 912 40 the the DT 23319 912 41 flats flat NNS 23319 912 42 of of IN 23319 912 43 the the DT 23319 912 44 bolt bolt NN 23319 912 45 - - HYPH 23319 912 46 head head NN 23319 912 47 , , , 23319 912 48 the the DT 23319 912 49 outline outline NN 23319 912 50 of of IN 23319 912 51 the the DT 23319 912 52 sides side NNS 23319 912 53 will will MD 23319 912 54 pass pass VB 23319 912 55 above above IN 23319 912 56 the the DT 23319 912 57 arc arc NN 23319 912 58 on on IN 23319 912 59 the the DT 23319 912 60 flats flat NNS 23319 912 61 , , , 23319 912 62 as as IN 23319 912 63 is be VBZ 23319 912 64 shown show VBN 23319 912 65 in in IN 23319 912 66 Figure Figure NNP 23319 912 67 157 157 CD 23319 912 68 , , , 23319 912 69 in in IN 23319 912 70 which which WDT 23319 912 71 the the DT 23319 912 72 chamfer chamfer NN 23319 912 73 A a DT 23319 912 74 meets meet VBZ 23319 912 75 the the DT 23319 912 76 side side NN 23319 912 77 of of IN 23319 912 78 the the DT 23319 912 79 head head NN 23319 912 80 at at IN 23319 912 81 B B NNP 23319 912 82 , , , 23319 912 83 and and CC 23319 912 84 does do VBZ 23319 912 85 not not RB 23319 912 86 , , , 23319 912 87 therefore therefore RB 23319 912 88 , , , 23319 912 89 meet meet VB 23319 912 90 the the DT 23319 912 91 arc arc NNP 23319 912 92 C. C. NNP 23319 912 93 The the DT 23319 912 94 length length NN 23319 912 95 of of IN 23319 912 96 side side NN 23319 912 97 lying lie VBG 23319 912 98 between between IN 23319 912 99 B b NN 23319 912 100 and and CC 23319 912 101 D d NN 23319 912 102 in in IN 23319 912 103 the the DT 23319 912 104 side side NN 23319 912 105 view view NN 23319 912 106 corresponds correspond VBZ 23319 912 107 with with IN 23319 912 108 the the DT 23319 912 109 part part NN 23319 912 110 lying lie VBG 23319 912 111 between between IN 23319 912 112 E e NN 23319 912 113 and and CC 23319 912 114 F f NN 23319 912 115 in in IN 23319 912 116 the the DT 23319 912 117 end end NN 23319 912 118 view view NN 23319 912 119 . . . 23319 913 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 913 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 913 3 : : : 23319 913 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 913 5 . . . 23319 914 1 157 157 CD 23319 914 2 . . . 23319 914 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 915 1 If if IN 23319 915 2 we -PRON- PRP 23319 915 3 compare compare VBP 23319 915 4 this this DT 23319 915 5 head head NN 23319 915 6 with with IN 23319 915 7 similar similar JJ 23319 915 8 views view NNS 23319 915 9 of of IN 23319 915 10 a a DT 23319 915 11 square square JJ 23319 915 12 head head NN 23319 915 13 G g NN 23319 915 14 , , , 23319 915 15 both both CC 23319 915 16 being being NN 23319 915 17 of of IN 23319 915 18 equal equal JJ 23319 915 19 widths width NNS 23319 915 20 , , , 23319 915 21 and and CC 23319 915 22 having have VBG 23319 915 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 915 24 chamfer chamfer JJ 23319 915 25 circles circle NNS 23319 915 26 at at IN 23319 915 27 an an DT 23319 915 28 equal equal JJ 23319 915 29 distance distance NN 23319 915 30 from from IN 23319 915 31 the the DT 23319 915 32 sides side NNS 23319 915 33 of of IN 23319 915 34 the the DT 23319 915 35 flats flat NNS 23319 915 36 , , , 23319 915 37 and and CC 23319 915 38 at at IN 23319 915 39 the the DT 23319 915 40 same same JJ 23319 915 41 angle angle NN 23319 915 42 , , , 23319 915 43 we -PRON- PRP 23319 915 44 perceive perceive VBP 23319 915 45 at at IN 23319 915 46 once once RB 23319 915 47 that that IN 23319 915 48 the the DT 23319 915 49 amount amount NN 23319 915 50 of of IN 23319 915 51 chamfer chamfer NN 23319 915 52 necessary necessary JJ 23319 915 53 to to TO 23319 915 54 give give VB 23319 915 55 the the DT 23319 915 56 same same JJ 23319 915 57 distance distance NN 23319 915 58 between between IN 23319 915 59 the the DT 23319 915 60 chamfer chamfer NNP 23319 915 61 circle circle NN 23319 915 62 and and CC 23319 915 63 the the DT 23319 915 64 side side NN 23319 915 65 of of IN 23319 915 66 the the DT 23319 915 67 bolt bolt NN 23319 915 68 ( ( -LRB- 23319 915 69 that that RB 23319 915 70 is is RB 23319 915 71 , , , 23319 915 72 the the DT 23319 915 73 distance distance NN 23319 915 74 from from IN 23319 915 75 J J NNP 23319 915 76 to to IN 23319 915 77 K K NNP 23319 915 78 , , , 23319 915 79 being be VBG 23319 915 80 equal equal JJ 23319 915 81 to to IN 23319 915 82 that that DT 23319 915 83 from from IN 23319 915 84 L L NNP 23319 915 85 to to IN 23319 915 86 M M NNP 23319 915 87 ) ) -RRB- 23319 915 88 , , , 23319 915 89 the the DT 23319 915 90 length length NN 23319 915 91 of of IN 23319 915 92 the the DT 23319 915 93 chamfer chamfer JJ 23319 915 94 N n CD 23319 915 95 for for IN 23319 915 96 the the DT 23319 915 97 square square JJ 23319 915 98 head head NN 23319 915 99 so so RB 23319 915 100 greatly greatly RB 23319 915 101 exceeds exceed VBZ 23319 915 102 the the DT 23319 915 103 length length NN 23319 915 104 A a NN 23319 915 105 for for IN 23319 915 106 the the DT 23319 915 107 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 915 108 head head NN 23319 915 109 that that IN 23319 915 110 the the DT 23319 915 111 eye eye NN 23319 915 112 detects detect VBZ 23319 915 113 the the DT 23319 915 114 difference difference NN 23319 915 115 at at IN 23319 915 116 once once RB 23319 915 117 , , , 23319 915 118 and and CC 23319 915 119 is be VBZ 23319 915 120 instinctively instinctively RB 23319 915 121 informed inform VBN 23319 915 122 that that IN 23319 915 123 G g NN 23319 915 124 must must MD 23319 915 125 be be VB 23319 915 126 square square JJ 23319 915 127 , , , 23319 915 128 independently independently RB 23319 915 129 of of IN 23319 915 130 the the DT 23319 915 131 fact fact NN 23319 915 132 that that IN 23319 915 133 in in IN 23319 915 134 the the DT 23319 915 135 case case NN 23319 915 136 of of IN 23319 915 137 the the DT 23319 915 138 square square JJ 23319 915 139 head head NN 23319 915 140 , , , 23319 915 141 N N NNP 23319 915 142 meets meet VBZ 23319 915 143 the the DT 23319 915 144 arc arc NN 23319 915 145 O O NNP 23319 915 146 , , , 23319 915 147 while while IN 23319 915 148 in in IN 23319 915 149 the the DT 23319 915 150 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 915 151 head head NN 23319 915 152 , , , 23319 915 153 A A NNP 23319 915 154 , , , 23319 915 155 which which WDT 23319 915 156 corresponds correspond VBZ 23319 915 157 to to IN 23319 915 158 N n CD 23319 915 159 , , , 23319 915 160 does do VBZ 23319 915 161 not not RB 23319 915 162 meet meet VB 23319 915 163 the the DT 23319 915 164 arc arc NNP 23319 915 165 C C NNP 23319 915 166 , , , 23319 915 167 which which WDT 23319 915 168 corresponds correspond VBZ 23319 915 169 to to IN 23319 915 170 O. O. NNP 23319 916 1 When when WRB 23319 916 2 , , , 23319 916 3 however however RB 23319 916 4 , , , 23319 916 5 the the DT 23319 916 6 chamfer chamfer NN 23319 916 7 is be VBZ 23319 916 8 drawn draw VBN 23319 916 9 , , , 23319 916 10 but but CC 23319 916 11 just just RB 23319 916 12 sufficient sufficient JJ 23319 916 13 to to TO 23319 916 14 meet meet VB 23319 916 15 the the DT 23319 916 16 flats flat NNS 23319 916 17 , , , 23319 916 18 as as IN 23319 916 19 in in IN 23319 916 20 the the DT 23319 916 21 case case NN 23319 916 22 of of IN 23319 916 23 the the DT 23319 916 24 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 916 25 H H NNP 23319 916 26 , , , 23319 916 27 and and CC 23319 916 28 the the DT 23319 916 29 square square NN 23319 916 30 I -PRON- PRP 23319 916 31 , , , 23319 916 32 in in IN 23319 916 33 Figure Figure NNP 23319 916 34 157 157 CD 23319 916 35 , , , 23319 916 36 the the DT 23319 916 37 chamfer chamfer JJ 23319 916 38 line line NN 23319 916 39 passes pass VBZ 23319 916 40 from from IN 23319 916 41 the the DT 23319 916 42 chamfer chamfer JJ 23319 916 43 circle circle NN 23319 916 44 to to IN 23319 916 45 the the DT 23319 916 46 side side NN 23319 916 47 of of IN 23319 916 48 the the DT 23319 916 49 head head NN 23319 916 50 , , , 23319 916 51 and and CC 23319 916 52 the the DT 23319 916 53 distinction distinction NN 23319 916 54 is be VBZ 23319 916 55 greater great JJR 23319 916 56 , , , 23319 916 57 as as IN 23319 916 58 will will MD 23319 916 59 be be VB 23319 916 60 seen see VBN 23319 916 61 by by IN 23319 916 62 comparing compare VBG 23319 916 63 head head NN 23319 916 64 H h NN 23319 916 65 with with IN 23319 916 66 head head NN 23319 916 67 I -PRON- PRP 23319 916 68 , , , 23319 916 69 both both DT 23319 916 70 being be VBG 23319 916 71 of of IN 23319 916 72 equal equal JJ 23319 916 73 width width NN 23319 916 74 , , , 23319 916 75 having have VBG 23319 916 76 the the DT 23319 916 77 same same JJ 23319 916 78 angle angle NN 23319 916 79 of of IN 23319 916 80 chamfer chamfer NN 23319 916 81 , , , 23319 916 82 and and CC 23319 916 83 an an DT 23319 916 84 amount amount NN 23319 916 85 just just RB 23319 916 86 sufficient sufficient JJ 23319 916 87 to to TO 23319 916 88 meet meet VB 23319 916 89 the the DT 23319 916 90 sides side NNS 23319 916 91 of of IN 23319 916 92 the the DT 23319 916 93 flats flat NNS 23319 916 94 . . . 23319 917 1 Here here RB 23319 917 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 917 3 will will MD 23319 917 4 be be VB 23319 917 5 seen see VBN 23319 917 6 that that IN 23319 917 7 in in IN 23319 917 8 the the DT 23319 917 9 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 917 10 H h NN 23319 917 11 , , , 23319 917 12 each each DT 23319 917 13 side side NN 23319 917 14 of of IN 23319 917 15 the the DT 23319 917 16 head head NN 23319 917 17 , , , 23319 917 18 as as IN 23319 917 19 P p NN 23319 917 20 , , , 23319 917 21 meets meet VBZ 23319 917 22 the the DT 23319 917 23 chamfer chamfer NNP 23319 917 24 circle circle NNP 23319 917 25 A. a. NN 23319 918 1 Whereas whereas IN 23319 918 2 , , , 23319 918 3 in in IN 23319 918 4 the the DT 23319 918 5 square square JJ 23319 918 6 head head NN 23319 918 7 these these DT 23319 918 8 two two CD 23319 918 9 lines line NNS 23319 918 10 are be VBP 23319 918 11 joined join VBN 23319 918 12 by by IN 23319 918 13 the the DT 23319 918 14 chamfer chamfer JJ 23319 918 15 line line NN 23319 918 16 Q Q NNP 23319 918 17 , , , 23319 918 18 the the DT 23319 918 19 figures figure NNS 23319 918 20 being be VBG 23319 918 21 quite quite RB 23319 918 22 dissimilar dissimilar JJ 23319 918 23 . . . 23319 919 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 919 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 919 3 : : : 23319 919 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 919 5 . . . 23319 920 1 158 158 CD 23319 920 2 . . . 23319 920 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 921 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 921 2 is be VBZ 23319 921 3 obvious obvious JJ 23319 921 4 that that IN 23319 921 5 whatever whatever WDT 23319 921 6 the the DT 23319 921 7 degree degree NN 23319 921 8 or or CC 23319 921 9 angle angle NN 23319 921 10 of of IN 23319 921 11 the the DT 23319 921 12 chamfer chamfer NN 23319 921 13 may may MD 23319 921 14 be be VB 23319 921 15 , , , 23319 921 16 the the DT 23319 921 17 diameter diameter NN 23319 921 18 of of IN 23319 921 19 the the DT 23319 921 20 chamfer chamfer NNP 23319 921 21 circle circle NN 23319 921 22 will will MD 23319 921 23 be be VB 23319 921 24 the the DT 23319 921 25 same same JJ 23319 921 26 in in IN 23319 921 27 any any DT 23319 921 28 view view NN 23319 921 29 in in IN 23319 921 30 which which WDT 23319 921 31 the the DT 23319 921 32 head head NN 23319 921 33 may may MD 23319 921 34 be be VB 23319 921 35 presented present VBN 23319 921 36 . . . 23319 922 1 Thus thus RB 23319 922 2 , , , 23319 922 3 in in IN 23319 922 4 Figure figure NN 23319 922 5 158 158 CD 23319 922 6 , , , 23319 922 7 the the DT 23319 922 8 line line NN 23319 922 9 G g NN 23319 922 10 in in IN 23319 922 11 the the DT 23319 922 12 side side NN 23319 922 13 view view NN 23319 922 14 is be VBZ 23319 922 15 in in IN 23319 922 16 length length NN 23319 922 17 equal equal JJ 23319 922 18 to to IN 23319 922 19 the the DT 23319 922 20 diameter diameter NN 23319 922 21 of of IN 23319 922 22 circle circle NN 23319 922 23 G G NNP 23319 922 24 , , , 23319 922 25 in in IN 23319 922 26 the the DT 23319 922 27 end end NN 23319 922 28 view view NN 23319 922 29 , , , 23319 922 30 and and CC 23319 922 31 so so RB 23319 922 32 long long RB 23319 922 33 as as IN 23319 922 34 the the DT 23319 922 35 angle angle NN 23319 922 36 of of IN 23319 922 37 the the DT 23319 922 38 chamfer chamfer NN 23319 922 39 is be VBZ 23319 922 40 forty forty CD 23319 922 41 - - HYPH 23319 922 42 five five CD 23319 922 43 degrees degree NNS 23319 922 44 , , , 23319 922 45 as as IN 23319 922 46 in in IN 23319 922 47 all all PDT 23319 922 48 the the DT 23319 922 49 views view NNS 23319 922 50 hitherto hitherto NNP 23319 922 51 given give VBN 23319 922 52 , , , 23319 922 53 the the DT 23319 922 54 width width NN 23319 922 55 of of IN 23319 922 56 the the DT 23319 922 57 chamfer chamfer NN 23319 922 58 will will MD 23319 922 59 be be VB 23319 922 60 equal equal JJ 23319 922 61 at at IN 23319 922 62 corresponding correspond VBG 23319 922 63 points point NNS 23319 922 64 in in IN 23319 922 65 the the DT 23319 922 66 different different JJ 23319 922 67 views view NNS 23319 922 68 ; ; , 23319 922 69 thus thus RB 23319 922 70 in in IN 23319 922 71 the the DT 23319 922 72 figure figure NN 23319 922 73 the the DT 23319 922 74 widths width NNS 23319 922 75 A a NN 23319 922 76 and and CC 23319 922 77 B b NN 23319 922 78 in in IN 23319 922 79 the the DT 23319 922 80 two two CD 23319 922 81 views view NNS 23319 922 82 are be VBP 23319 922 83 equal equal JJ 23319 922 84 . . . 23319 923 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 923 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 923 3 : : : 23319 923 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 923 5 . . . 23319 924 1 159 159 CD 23319 924 2 . . . 23319 924 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 925 1 If if IN 23319 925 2 the the DT 23319 925 3 other other JJ 23319 925 4 view view NN 23319 925 5 showing show VBG 23319 925 6 a a DT 23319 925 7 corner corner NN 23319 925 8 of of IN 23319 925 9 the the DT 23319 925 10 head head NN 23319 925 11 in in IN 23319 925 12 front front NN 23319 925 13 of of IN 23319 925 14 the the DT 23319 925 15 head head NN 23319 925 16 be be VB 23319 925 17 given give VBN 23319 925 18 , , , 23319 925 19 the the DT 23319 925 20 same same JJ 23319 925 21 fact fact NN 23319 925 22 holds hold VBZ 23319 925 23 good good JJ 23319 925 24 , , , 23319 925 25 as as IN 23319 925 26 is be VBZ 23319 925 27 shown show VBN 23319 925 28 in in IN 23319 925 29 Figure Figure NNP 23319 925 30 159 159 CD 23319 925 31 . . . 23319 926 1 That that IN 23319 926 2 the the DT 23319 926 3 two two CD 23319 926 4 outside outside JJ 23319 926 5 flats flat NNS 23319 926 6 should should MD 23319 926 7 appear appear VB 23319 926 8 in in IN 23319 926 9 the the DT 23319 926 10 drawing drawing NN 23319 926 11 to to TO 23319 926 12 be be VB 23319 926 13 half half PDT 23319 926 14 the the DT 23319 926 15 width width NN 23319 926 16 of of IN 23319 926 17 the the DT 23319 926 18 middle middle JJ 23319 926 19 flat flat NN 23319 926 20 is be VBZ 23319 926 21 also also RB 23319 926 22 shown show VBN 23319 926 23 in in IN 23319 926 24 Figure Figure NNP 23319 926 25 158 158 CD 23319 926 26 , , , 23319 926 27 where where WRB 23319 926 28 D d NN 23319 926 29 and and CC 23319 926 30 E e NN 23319 926 31 are be VBP 23319 926 32 each each DT 23319 926 33 half half PDT 23319 926 34 the the DT 23319 926 35 width width NN 23319 926 36 of of IN 23319 926 37 C. C. NNP 23319 926 38 Let let VB 23319 926 39 us -PRON- PRP 23319 926 40 now now RB 23319 926 41 suppose suppose VB 23319 926 42 , , , 23319 926 43 that that IN 23319 926 44 the the DT 23319 926 45 chamfer chamfer NN 23319 926 46 be be VB 23319 926 47 given give VBN 23319 926 48 some some DT 23319 926 49 other other JJ 23319 926 50 angle angle NN 23319 926 51 than than IN 23319 926 52 that that DT 23319 926 53 of of IN 23319 926 54 45 45 CD 23319 926 55 degrees degree NNS 23319 926 56 , , , 23319 926 57 and and CC 23319 926 58 we -PRON- PRP 23319 926 59 shall shall MD 23319 926 60 find find VB 23319 926 61 that that IN 23319 926 62 the the DT 23319 926 63 effect effect NN 23319 926 64 is be VBZ 23319 926 65 to to TO 23319 926 66 alter alter VB 23319 926 67 the the DT 23319 926 68 curves curve NNS 23319 926 69 of of IN 23319 926 70 the the DT 23319 926 71 chamfer chamfer JJ 23319 926 72 arcs arc NNS 23319 926 73 on on IN 23319 926 74 the the DT 23319 926 75 flats flat NNS 23319 926 76 , , , 23319 926 77 as as IN 23319 926 78 is be VBZ 23319 926 79 shown show VBN 23319 926 80 in in IN 23319 926 81 Figure Figure NNP 23319 926 82 160 160 CD 23319 926 83 , , , 23319 926 84 where where WRB 23319 926 85 these these DT 23319 926 86 arcs arc NNS 23319 926 87 E e NN 23319 926 88 , , , 23319 926 89 C c NN 23319 926 90 , , , 23319 926 91 D D NNP 23319 926 92 are be VBP 23319 926 93 shown show VBN 23319 926 94 less less RBR 23319 926 95 curved curved JJ 23319 926 96 , , , 23319 926 97 because because IN 23319 926 98 the the DT 23319 926 99 chamfer chamfer NNP 23319 926 100 B b NN 23319 926 101 has have VBZ 23319 926 102 more more JJR 23319 926 103 angle angle NN 23319 926 104 to to IN 23319 926 105 the the DT 23319 926 106 flats flat NNS 23319 926 107 . . . 23319 927 1 As as IN 23319 927 2 a a DT 23319 927 3 result result NN 23319 927 4 , , , 23319 927 5 the the DT 23319 927 6 width width NN 23319 927 7 or or CC 23319 927 8 distance distance NN 23319 927 9 between between IN 23319 927 10 the the DT 23319 927 11 arcs arc NNS 23319 927 12 and and CC 23319 927 13 line line NN 23319 927 14 G G NNP 23319 927 15 is be VBZ 23319 927 16 different different JJ 23319 927 17 in in IN 23319 927 18 the the DT 23319 927 19 two two CD 23319 927 20 views view NNS 23319 927 21 . . . 23319 928 1 On on IN 23319 928 2 this this DT 23319 928 3 account account NN 23319 928 4 it -PRON- PRP 23319 928 5 is be VBZ 23319 928 6 better well JJR 23319 928 7 to to TO 23319 928 8 draw draw VB 23319 928 9 the the DT 23319 928 10 chamfer chamfer NN 23319 928 11 at at IN 23319 928 12 45 45 CD 23319 928 13 degrees degree NNS 23319 928 14 , , , 23319 928 15 as as IN 23319 928 16 correct correct JJ 23319 928 17 results result NNS 23319 928 18 may may MD 23319 928 19 be be VB 23319 928 20 obtained obtain VBN 23319 928 21 with with IN 23319 928 22 the the DT 23319 928 23 least least JJS 23319 928 24 trouble trouble NN 23319 928 25 . . . 23319 929 1 If if IN 23319 929 2 no no DT 23319 929 3 chamfer chamfer NN 23319 929 4 at at RB 23319 929 5 all all RB 23319 929 6 is be VBZ 23319 929 7 to to TO 23319 929 8 be be VB 23319 929 9 given give VBN 23319 929 10 , , , 23319 929 11 a a DT 23319 929 12 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 929 13 head head NN 23319 929 14 may may MD 23319 929 15 still still RB 23319 929 16 be be VB 23319 929 17 distinguished distinguish VBN 23319 929 18 from from IN 23319 929 19 a a DT 23319 929 20 square square JJ 23319 929 21 one one NN 23319 929 22 , , , 23319 929 23 providing provide VBG 23319 929 24 that that IN 23319 929 25 the the DT 23319 929 26 view view NN 23319 929 27 giving give VBG 23319 929 28 three three CD 23319 929 29 sides side NNS 23319 929 30 of of IN 23319 929 31 the the DT 23319 929 32 head head NN 23319 929 33 , , , 23319 929 34 as as IN 23319 929 35 in in IN 23319 929 36 Figure Figure NNP 23319 929 37 158 158 CD 23319 929 38 , , , 23319 929 39 is be VBZ 23319 929 40 shown show VBN 23319 929 41 , , , 23319 929 42 because because IN 23319 929 43 the the DT 23319 929 44 two two CD 23319 929 45 sides side NNS 23319 929 46 D d NN 23319 929 47 and and CC 23319 929 48 E e NN 23319 929 49 being be VBG 23319 929 50 half half PDT 23319 929 51 the the DT 23319 929 52 width width NN 23319 929 53 of of IN 23319 929 54 the the DT 23319 929 55 middle middle JJ 23319 929 56 one one CD 23319 929 57 C C NNP 23319 929 58 , , , 23319 929 59 imparts impart VBZ 23319 929 60 the the DT 23319 929 61 information information NN 23319 929 62 that that IN 23319 929 63 it -PRON- PRP 23319 929 64 is be VBZ 23319 929 65 a a DT 23319 929 66 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 929 67 head head NN 23319 929 68 . . . 23319 930 1 If if IN 23319 930 2 , , , 23319 930 3 however however RB 23319 930 4 , , , 23319 930 5 the the DT 23319 930 6 view view NN 23319 930 7 showing show VBG 23319 930 8 but but CC 23319 930 9 two two CD 23319 930 10 of of IN 23319 930 11 the the DT 23319 930 12 sides side NNS 23319 930 13 and and CC 23319 930 14 a a DT 23319 930 15 corner corner NN 23319 930 16 in in IN 23319 930 17 front front NN 23319 930 18 is be VBZ 23319 930 19 given give VBN 23319 930 20 , , , 23319 930 21 and and CC 23319 930 22 no no DT 23319 930 23 chamfer chamfer NN 23319 930 24 is be VBZ 23319 930 25 used use VBN 23319 930 26 , , , 23319 930 27 it -PRON- PRP 23319 930 28 could could MD 23319 930 29 not not RB 23319 930 30 be be VB 23319 930 31 known know VBN 23319 930 32 whether whether IN 23319 930 33 the the DT 23319 930 34 head head NN 23319 930 35 was be VBD 23319 930 36 to to TO 23319 930 37 be be VB 23319 930 38 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 930 39 or or CC 23319 930 40 square square JJ 23319 930 41 , , , 23319 930 42 unless unless IN 23319 930 43 an an DT 23319 930 44 end end NN 23319 930 45 view view NN 23319 930 46 be be VB 23319 930 47 given give VBN 23319 930 48 , , , 23319 930 49 as as IN 23319 930 50 in in IN 23319 930 51 Figure Figure NNP 23319 930 52 161 161 CD 23319 930 53 . . . 23319 931 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 931 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 931 3 : : : 23319 931 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 931 5 . . . 23319 932 1 160 160 CD 23319 932 2 . . . 23319 932 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 933 1 If if IN 23319 933 2 the the DT 23319 933 3 view view NN 23319 933 4 showing show VBG 23319 933 5 a a DT 23319 933 6 full full JJ 23319 933 7 side side NN 23319 933 8 of of IN 23319 933 9 the the DT 23319 933 10 head head NN 23319 933 11 of of IN 23319 933 12 a a DT 23319 933 13 square square JJ 23319 933 14 - - HYPH 23319 933 15 headed head VBN 23319 933 16 bolt bolt NN 23319 933 17 is be VBZ 23319 933 18 given give VBN 23319 933 19 , , , 23319 933 20 then then RB 23319 933 21 either either CC 23319 933 22 an an DT 23319 933 23 end end NN 23319 933 24 view view NN 23319 933 25 must must MD 23319 933 26 be be VB 23319 933 27 given give VBN 23319 933 28 , , , 23319 933 29 as as IN 23319 933 30 in in IN 23319 933 31 Figure Figure NNP 23319 933 32 162 162 CD 23319 933 33 , , , 23319 933 34 or or CC 23319 933 35 else else RB 23319 933 36 a a DT 23319 933 37 single single JJ 23319 933 38 view view NN 23319 933 39 with with IN 23319 933 40 a a DT 23319 933 41 cross cross NN 23319 933 42 on on IN 23319 933 43 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 933 44 head head NN 23319 933 45 , , , 23319 933 46 as as IN 23319 933 47 in in IN 23319 933 48 Figure Figure NNP 23319 933 49 163 163 CD 23319 933 50 , , , 23319 933 51 may may MD 23319 933 52 be be VB 23319 933 53 given give VBN 23319 933 54 . . . 23319 934 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 934 2 is be VBZ 23319 934 3 the the DT 23319 934 4 better well JJR 23319 934 5 plan plan NN 23319 934 6 , , , 23319 934 7 both both CC 23319 934 8 in in IN 23319 934 9 square square NN 23319 934 10 and and CC 23319 934 11 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 934 12 heads head NNS 23319 934 13 , , , 23319 934 14 to to TO 23319 934 15 give give VB 23319 934 16 the the DT 23319 934 17 view view NN 23319 934 18 in in IN 23319 934 19 which which WDT 23319 934 20 the the DT 23319 934 21 full full JJ 23319 934 22 face face NN 23319 934 23 of of IN 23319 934 24 a a DT 23319 934 25 flat flat JJ 23319 934 26 is be VBZ 23319 934 27 presented present VBN 23319 934 28 , , , 23319 934 29 that that RB 23319 934 30 is is RB 23319 934 31 , , , 23319 934 32 as as IN 23319 934 33 in in IN 23319 934 34 Figures Figures NNP 23319 934 35 155 155 CD 23319 934 36 and and CC 23319 934 37 163 163 CD 23319 934 38 ; ; : 23319 934 39 because because IN 23319 934 40 , , , 23319 934 41 in in IN 23319 934 42 the the DT 23319 934 43 case case NN 23319 934 44 of of IN 23319 934 45 the the DT 23319 934 46 square square NN 23319 934 47 , , , 23319 934 48 the the DT 23319 934 49 length length NN 23319 934 50 of of IN 23319 934 51 a a DT 23319 934 52 side side NN 23319 934 53 and and CC 23319 934 54 the the DT 23319 934 55 width width NN 23319 934 56 across across IN 23319 934 57 the the DT 23319 934 58 head head NN 23319 934 59 are be VBP 23319 934 60 both both DT 23319 934 61 given give VBN 23319 934 62 in in IN 23319 934 63 that that DT 23319 934 64 view view NN 23319 934 65 ; ; : 23319 934 66 whereas whereas IN 23319 934 67 if if IN 23319 934 68 two two CD 23319 934 69 sides side NNS 23319 934 70 are be VBP 23319 934 71 shown show VBN 23319 934 72 , , , 23319 934 73 as as IN 23319 934 74 in in IN 23319 934 75 Figure Figure NNP 23319 934 76 161 161 CD 23319 934 77 , , , 23319 934 78 the the DT 23319 934 79 width width NN 23319 934 80 across across IN 23319 934 81 flats flat NNS 23319 934 82 is be VBZ 23319 934 83 not not RB 23319 934 84 given give VBN 23319 934 85 , , , 23319 934 86 and and CC 23319 934 87 this this DT 23319 934 88 is be VBZ 23319 934 89 the the DT 23319 934 90 dimension dimension NN 23319 934 91 that that WDT 23319 934 92 is be VBZ 23319 934 93 wanted want VBN 23319 934 94 to to TO 23319 934 95 work work VB 23319 934 96 to to IN 23319 934 97 , , , 23319 934 98 and and CC 23319 934 99 not not RB 23319 934 100 the the DT 23319 934 101 width width NN 23319 934 102 across across IN 23319 934 103 corners corner NNS 23319 934 104 . . . 23319 935 1 In in IN 23319 935 2 the the DT 23319 935 3 case case NN 23319 935 4 of of IN 23319 935 5 a a DT 23319 935 6 hexagon hexagon NN 23319 935 7 the the DT 23319 935 8 middle middle NN 23319 935 9 of of IN 23319 935 10 the the DT 23319 935 11 three three CD 23319 935 12 flats flat NNS 23319 935 13 is be VBZ 23319 935 14 equal equal JJ 23319 935 15 in in IN 23319 935 16 width width NN 23319 935 17 to to IN 23319 935 18 the the DT 23319 935 19 diameter diameter NN 23319 935 20 of of IN 23319 935 21 the the DT 23319 935 22 bolt bolt NN 23319 935 23 , , , 23319 935 24 and and CC 23319 935 25 the the DT 23319 935 26 other other JJ 23319 935 27 two two CD 23319 935 28 are be VBP 23319 935 29 one one CD 23319 935 30 - - HYPH 23319 935 31 half half NN 23319 935 32 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 935 33 width width NN 23319 935 34 ; ; : 23319 935 35 all all DT 23319 935 36 three three CD 23319 935 37 , , , 23319 935 38 therefore therefore RB 23319 935 39 , , , 23319 935 40 being be VBG 23319 935 41 marked mark VBN 23319 935 42 with with IN 23319 935 43 the the DT 23319 935 44 same same JJ 23319 935 45 set set NN 23319 935 46 of of IN 23319 935 47 compasses compass NNS 23319 935 48 as as IN 23319 935 49 gives give VBZ 23319 935 50 the the DT 23319 935 51 diameter diameter NN 23319 935 52 of of IN 23319 935 53 the the DT 23319 935 54 body body NN 23319 935 55 of of IN 23319 935 56 the the DT 23319 935 57 bolt bolt NN 23319 935 58 , , , 23319 935 59 were be VBD 23319 935 60 as as IN 23319 935 61 shown show VBN 23319 935 62 in in IN 23319 935 63 Figure Figure NNP 23319 935 64 152 152 CD 23319 935 65 . . . 23319 936 1 For for IN 23319 936 2 the the DT 23319 936 3 width width NN 23319 936 4 across across IN 23319 936 5 flats flat NNS 23319 936 6 there there EX 23319 936 7 is be VBZ 23319 936 8 an an DT 23319 936 9 accepted accepted JJ 23319 936 10 standard standard NN 23319 936 11 ; ; : 23319 936 12 hence hence RB 23319 936 13 there there EX 23319 936 14 is be VBZ 23319 936 15 no no DT 23319 936 16 need need NN 23319 936 17 to to TO 23319 936 18 mark mark VB 23319 936 19 it -PRON- PRP 23319 936 20 upon upon IN 23319 936 21 the the DT 23319 936 22 drawing drawing NN 23319 936 23 , , , 23319 936 24 unless unless IN 23319 936 25 in in IN 23319 936 26 cases case NNS 23319 936 27 where where WRB 23319 936 28 the the DT 23319 936 29 standard standard NN 23319 936 30 is be VBZ 23319 936 31 to to TO 23319 936 32 be be VB 23319 936 33 departed depart VBN 23319 936 34 from from IN 23319 936 35 , , , 23319 936 36 in in IN 23319 936 37 which which WDT 23319 936 38 event event NN 23319 936 39 an an DT 23319 936 40 end end NN 23319 936 41 view view NN 23319 936 42 may may MD 23319 936 43 be be VB 23319 936 44 added add VBN 23319 936 45 , , , 23319 936 46 or or CC 23319 936 47 the the DT 23319 936 48 view view NN 23319 936 49 showing show VBG 23319 936 50 two two CD 23319 936 51 sides side NNS 23319 936 52 may may MD 23319 936 53 be be VB 23319 936 54 given give VBN 23319 936 55 . . . 23319 937 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 937 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 937 3 : : : 23319 937 4 Fig fig NN 23319 937 5 161 161 CD 23319 937 6 . . . 23319 937 7 ] ] -RRB- 23319 938 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 938 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 938 3 : : : 23319 938 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 938 5 . . . 23319 939 1 162 162 CD 23319 939 2 . . . 23319 939 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 940 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 940 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 940 3 : : : 23319 940 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 940 5 . . . 23319 941 1 163 163 CD 23319 941 2 . . . 23319 941 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 942 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 942 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 942 3 : : : 23319 942 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 942 5 . . . 23319 943 1 164 164 CD 23319 943 2 . . . 23319 943 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 944 1 To to TO 23319 944 2 draw draw VB 23319 944 3 a a DT 23319 944 4 square square NN 23319 944 5 - - HYPH 23319 944 6 headed head VBN 23319 944 7 bolt bolt NN 23319 944 8 , , , 23319 944 9 the the DT 23319 944 10 pencil pencil NN 23319 944 11 lines line NNS 23319 944 12 are be VBP 23319 944 13 marked mark VBN 23319 944 14 in in IN 23319 944 15 the the DT 23319 944 16 order order NN 23319 944 17 shown show VBN 23319 944 18 by by IN 23319 944 19 figures figure NNS 23319 944 20 in in IN 23319 944 21 Figure Figure NNP 23319 944 22 164 164 CD 23319 944 23 . . . 23319 945 1 The the DT 23319 945 2 inking inking NN 23319 945 3 in in RP 23319 945 4 is be VBZ 23319 945 5 done do VBN 23319 945 6 in in IN 23319 945 7 the the DT 23319 945 8 order order NN 23319 945 9 of of IN 23319 945 10 the the DT 23319 945 11 letters letter NNS 23319 945 12 _ _ NNP 23319 945 13 a a DT 23319 945 14 _ _ NNP 23319 945 15 , , , 23319 945 16 _ _ NNP 23319 945 17 b b NNP 23319 945 18 _ _ NNP 23319 945 19 , , , 23319 945 20 _ _ NNP 23319 945 21 c c NNP 23319 945 22 _ _ NNP 23319 945 23 , , , 23319 945 24 etc etc FW 23319 945 25 . . . 23319 946 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 946 2 will will MD 23319 946 3 be be VB 23319 946 4 observed observe VBN 23319 946 5 that that IN 23319 946 6 pencil pencil NN 23319 946 7 lines line NNS 23319 946 8 2 2 CD 23319 946 9 , , , 23319 946 10 9 9 CD 23319 946 11 , , , 23319 946 12 and and CC 23319 946 13 10 10 CD 23319 946 14 are be VBP 23319 946 15 not not RB 23319 946 16 drawn draw VBN 23319 946 17 to to TO 23319 946 18 cross cross VB 23319 946 19 , , , 23319 946 20 but but CC 23319 946 21 only only RB 23319 946 22 to to TO 23319 946 23 meet meet VB 23319 946 24 the the DT 23319 946 25 lines line NNS 23319 946 26 at at IN 23319 946 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 946 28 ends end NNS 23319 946 29 , , , 23319 946 30 a a DT 23319 946 31 point point NN 23319 946 32 that that IN 23319 946 33 , , , 23319 946 34 as as IN 23319 946 35 before before IN 23319 946 36 stated state VBN 23319 946 37 , , , 23319 946 38 should should MD 23319 946 39 always always RB 23319 946 40 be be VB 23319 946 41 carefully carefully RB 23319 946 42 attended attend VBN 23319 946 43 to to TO 23319 946 44 . . . 23319 947 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 947 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 947 3 : : : 23319 947 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 947 5 . . . 23319 948 1 165 165 LS 23319 948 2 ] ] -RRB- 23319 948 3 To to TO 23319 948 4 draw draw VB 23319 948 5 the the DT 23319 948 6 end end NN 23319 948 7 view view NN 23319 948 8 of of IN 23319 948 9 a a DT 23319 948 10 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 948 11 head head NN 23319 948 12 , , , 23319 948 13 first first RB 23319 948 14 draw draw VB 23319 948 15 a a DT 23319 948 16 circle circle NN 23319 948 17 of of IN 23319 948 18 the the DT 23319 948 19 diameter diameter NN 23319 948 20 across across IN 23319 948 21 the the DT 23319 948 22 flats flat NNS 23319 948 23 , , , 23319 948 24 and and CC 23319 948 25 then then RB 23319 948 26 rest rest VB 23319 948 27 the the DT 23319 948 28 triangle triangle NN 23319 948 29 of of IN 23319 948 30 60 60 CD 23319 948 31 degrees degree NNS 23319 948 32 on on IN 23319 948 33 the the DT 23319 948 34 blade blade NN 23319 948 35 _ _ NNP 23319 948 36 s s NNP 23319 948 37 _ _ NNP 23319 948 38 of of IN 23319 948 39 the the DT 23319 948 40 square square NN 23319 948 41 , , , 23319 948 42 as as IN 23319 948 43 at at IN 23319 948 44 T t NN 23319 948 45 1 1 CD 23319 948 46 , , , 23319 948 47 in in IN 23319 948 48 Figure Figure NNP 23319 948 49 165 165 CD 23319 948 50 , , , 23319 948 51 and and CC 23319 948 52 mark mark VB 23319 948 53 the the DT 23319 948 54 lines line NNS 23319 948 55 _ _ NNP 23319 948 56 a a DT 23319 948 57 _ _ NNP 23319 948 58 and and CC 23319 948 59 _ _ NNP 23319 948 60 b b NNP 23319 948 61 _ _ NNP 23319 948 62 . . . 23319 949 1 Reverse reverse VB 23319 949 2 the the DT 23319 949 3 triangle triangle NN 23319 949 4 , , , 23319 949 5 as as IN 23319 949 6 at at IN 23319 949 7 T t NN 23319 949 8 2 2 CD 23319 949 9 , , , 23319 949 10 and and CC 23319 949 11 draw draw VB 23319 949 12 lines line NNS 23319 949 13 _ _ NNP 23319 949 14 c c NNP 23319 949 15 _ _ NNP 23319 949 16 and and CC 23319 949 17 _ _ NNP 23319 949 18 d d NNP 23319 949 19 _ _ NNP 23319 949 20 . . . 23319 950 1 Then then RB 23319 950 2 place place VB 23319 950 3 the the DT 23319 950 4 triangle triangle NN 23319 950 5 as as IN 23319 950 6 in in IN 23319 950 7 Figure Figure NNP 23319 950 8 166 166 CD 23319 950 9 , , , 23319 950 10 and and CC 23319 950 11 draw draw VB 23319 950 12 the the DT 23319 950 13 lines line NNS 23319 950 14 _ _ NNP 23319 950 15 e e NNP 23319 950 16 _ _ NNP 23319 950 17 and and CC 23319 950 18 _ _ NNP 23319 950 19 f f NNP 23319 950 20 _ _ NNP 23319 950 21 . . . 23319 951 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 951 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 951 3 : : : 23319 951 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 951 5 . . . 23319 952 1 166 166 CD 23319 952 2 . . . 23319 952 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 953 1 If if IN 23319 953 2 the the DT 23319 953 3 other other JJ 23319 953 4 view view NN 23319 953 5 of of IN 23319 953 6 the the DT 23319 953 7 head head NN 23319 953 8 is be VBZ 23319 953 9 to to TO 23319 953 10 be be VB 23319 953 11 drawn draw VBN 23319 953 12 , , , 23319 953 13 then then RB 23319 953 14 first first RB 23319 953 15 draw draw VB 23319 953 16 the the DT 23319 953 17 lines line NNS 23319 953 18 _ _ NNP 23319 953 19 a a DT 23319 953 20 _ _ NNP 23319 953 21 and and CC 23319 953 22 _ _ NNP 23319 953 23 b b NNP 23319 953 24 _ _ NNP 23319 953 25 in in IN 23319 953 26 Figure Figure NNP 23319 953 27 167 167 CD 23319 953 28 with with IN 23319 953 29 the the DT 23319 953 30 square square NN 23319 953 31 , , , 23319 953 32 then then RB 23319 953 33 with with IN 23319 953 34 the the DT 23319 953 35 60 60 CD 23319 953 36 degree degree NN 23319 953 37 triangle triangle NN 23319 953 38 , , , 23319 953 39 placed place VBN 23319 953 40 on on IN 23319 953 41 the the DT 23319 953 42 square square NN 23319 953 43 S S NNP 23319 953 44 , , , 23319 953 45 as as IN 23319 953 46 at at IN 23319 953 47 T t NN 23319 953 48 1 1 CD 23319 953 49 , , , 23319 953 50 draw draw VB 23319 953 51 the the DT 23319 953 52 lines line NNS 23319 953 53 _ _ NNP 23319 953 54 c c NNP 23319 953 55 _ _ NNP 23319 953 56 , , , 23319 953 57 _ _ NNP 23319 953 58 d d NNP 23319 953 59 _ _ NNP 23319 953 60 , , , 23319 953 61 and and CC 23319 953 62 turning turn VBG 23319 953 63 the the DT 23319 953 64 square square NN 23319 953 65 over over RP 23319 953 66 , , , 23319 953 67 as as IN 23319 953 68 at at IN 23319 953 69 T t NN 23319 953 70 2 2 CD 23319 953 71 , , , 23319 953 72 mark mark NN 23319 953 73 lines line NNS 23319 953 74 _ _ NNP 23319 953 75 e e NNP 23319 953 76 _ _ NNP 23319 953 77 and and CC 23319 953 78 _ _ NNP 23319 953 79 f f NNP 23319 953 80 _ _ NNP 23319 953 81 . . . 23319 954 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 954 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 954 3 : : : 23319 954 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 954 5 . . . 23319 955 1 167 167 CD 23319 955 2 . . . 23319 955 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 956 1 If if IN 23319 956 2 the the DT 23319 956 3 diameter diameter NN 23319 956 4 across across IN 23319 956 5 corners corner NNS 23319 956 6 of of IN 23319 956 7 a a DT 23319 956 8 square square JJ 23319 956 9 head head NN 23319 956 10 is be VBZ 23319 956 11 given give VBN 23319 956 12 , , , 23319 956 13 and and CC 23319 956 14 it -PRON- PRP 23319 956 15 be be VB 23319 956 16 required require VBN 23319 956 17 to to TO 23319 956 18 draw draw VB 23319 956 19 the the DT 23319 956 20 head head NN 23319 956 21 , , , 23319 956 22 the the DT 23319 956 23 process process NN 23319 956 24 is be VBZ 23319 956 25 as as IN 23319 956 26 follows follow VBZ 23319 956 27 : : : 23319 956 28 For for IN 23319 956 29 a a DT 23319 956 30 view view NN 23319 956 31 showing show VBG 23319 956 32 one one CD 23319 956 33 corner corner NN 23319 956 34 in in IN 23319 956 35 front front NN 23319 956 36 , , , 23319 956 37 as as IN 23319 956 38 in in IN 23319 956 39 Figure Figure NNP 23319 956 40 168 168 CD 23319 956 41 , , , 23319 956 42 a a DT 23319 956 43 circle circle NN 23319 956 44 of of IN 23319 956 45 the the DT 23319 956 46 given give VBN 23319 956 47 diameter diameter NN 23319 956 48 across across IN 23319 956 49 corners corner NNS 23319 956 50 is be VBZ 23319 956 51 pencilled pencil VBN 23319 956 52 , , , 23319 956 53 and and CC 23319 956 54 the the DT 23319 956 55 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 956 56 centre centre NN 23319 956 57 - - HYPH 23319 956 58 line line NN 23319 956 59 _ _ NNP 23319 956 60 a a DT 23319 956 61 _ _ NNP 23319 956 62 is be VBZ 23319 956 63 marked mark VBN 23319 956 64 , , , 23319 956 65 and and CC 23319 956 66 the the DT 23319 956 67 triangle triangle NN 23319 956 68 of of IN 23319 956 69 45 45 CD 23319 956 70 degrees degree NNS 23319 956 71 is be VBZ 23319 956 72 rested rest VBN 23319 956 73 against against IN 23319 956 74 the the DT 23319 956 75 square square NN 23319 956 76 blade blade NN 23319 956 77 S S NNP 23319 956 78 , , , 23319 956 79 as as IN 23319 956 80 in in IN 23319 956 81 position position NN 23319 956 82 T T NNP 23319 956 83 1 1 CD 23319 956 84 , , , 23319 956 85 and and CC 23319 956 86 lines line NNS 23319 956 87 _ _ NNP 23319 956 88 b b NNP 23319 956 89 _ _ NNP 23319 956 90 and and CC 23319 956 91 _ _ NNP 23319 956 92 c c NNP 23319 956 93 _ _ NNP 23319 956 94 marked mark VBD 23319 956 95 , , , 23319 956 96 _ _ NNP 23319 956 97 b b NNP 23319 956 98 _ _ NNP 23319 956 99 being be VBG 23319 956 100 marked mark VBN 23319 956 101 first first RB 23319 956 102 ; ; : 23319 956 103 and and CC 23319 956 104 the the DT 23319 956 105 triangle triangle NN 23319 956 106 is be VBZ 23319 956 107 then then RB 23319 956 108 slid slide VBN 23319 956 109 along along IN 23319 956 110 the the DT 23319 956 111 square square NN 23319 956 112 blade blade NN 23319 956 113 to to TO 23319 956 114 position position VB 23319 956 115 T T NNP 23319 956 116 1 1 CD 23319 956 117 , , , 23319 956 118 when when WRB 23319 956 119 line line NN 23319 956 120 _ _ NNP 23319 956 121 c c NNP 23319 956 122 _ _ NNP 23319 956 123 is be VBZ 23319 956 124 marked mark VBN 23319 956 125 , , , 23319 956 126 these these DT 23319 956 127 two two CD 23319 956 128 lines line NNS 23319 956 129 just just RB 23319 956 130 meeting meet VBG 23319 956 131 the the DT 23319 956 132 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 956 133 line line NN 23319 956 134 _ _ NNP 23319 956 135 a a DT 23319 956 136 _ _ NNP 23319 956 137 , , , 23319 956 138 where where WRB 23319 956 139 it -PRON- PRP 23319 956 140 meets meet VBZ 23319 956 141 the the DT 23319 956 142 circle circle NN 23319 956 143 . . . 23319 957 1 The the DT 23319 957 2 triangle triangle NN 23319 957 3 is be VBZ 23319 957 4 then then RB 23319 957 5 moved move VBN 23319 957 6 to to IN 23319 957 7 the the DT 23319 957 8 left left NN 23319 957 9 , , , 23319 957 10 and and CC 23319 957 11 line line NN 23319 957 12 _ _ NNP 23319 957 13 d d NNP 23319 957 14 _ _ NNP 23319 957 15 , , , 23319 957 16 joining join VBG 23319 957 17 the the DT 23319 957 18 ends end NNS 23319 957 19 of of IN 23319 957 20 _ _ NNP 23319 957 21 b b NNP 23319 957 22 _ _ NNP 23319 957 23 and and CC 23319 957 24 _ _ NNP 23319 957 25 c c NNP 23319 957 26 _ _ NNP 23319 957 27 , , , 23319 957 28 is be VBZ 23319 957 29 marked mark VBN 23319 957 30 , , , 23319 957 31 and and CC 23319 957 32 by by IN 23319 957 33 moving move VBG 23319 957 34 it -PRON- PRP 23319 957 35 still still RB 23319 957 36 farther farther RB 23319 957 37 to to IN 23319 957 38 the the DT 23319 957 39 left left NN 23319 957 40 to to TO 23319 957 41 position position VB 23319 957 42 T T NNP 23319 957 43 2 2 CD 23319 957 44 , , , 23319 957 45 line line NN 23319 957 46 _ _ NNP 23319 957 47 e e NNP 23319 957 48 _ _ NNP 23319 957 49 is be VBZ 23319 957 50 marked mark VBN 23319 957 51 . . . 23319 958 1 Lines Lines NNP 23319 958 2 _ _ NNP 23319 958 3 b b NNP 23319 958 4 _ _ NNP 23319 958 5 , , , 23319 958 6 _ _ NNP 23319 958 7 c c NNP 23319 958 8 _ _ NNP 23319 958 9 , , , 23319 958 10 _ _ NNP 23319 958 11 d d NNP 23319 958 12 _ _ NNP 23319 958 13 , , , 23319 958 14 and and CC 23319 958 15 _ _ NNP 23319 958 16 e e NNP 23319 958 17 _ _ NNP 23319 958 18 are be VBP 23319 958 19 , , , 23319 958 20 of of IN 23319 958 21 course course NN 23319 958 22 , , , 23319 958 23 the the DT 23319 958 24 only only JJ 23319 958 25 ones one NNS 23319 958 26 inked ink VBN 23319 958 27 in in RP 23319 958 28 . . . 23319 959 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 959 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 959 3 : : : 23319 959 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 959 5 . . . 23319 960 1 168 168 CD 23319 960 2 . . . 23319 960 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 961 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 961 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 961 3 : : : 23319 961 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 961 5 . . . 23319 962 1 169 169 CD 23319 962 2 . . . 23319 962 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 963 1 If if IN 23319 963 2 the the DT 23319 963 3 flats flat NNS 23319 963 4 are be VBP 23319 963 5 to to TO 23319 963 6 lie lie VB 23319 963 7 in in IN 23319 963 8 the the DT 23319 963 9 other other JJ 23319 963 10 direction direction NN 23319 963 11 , , , 23319 963 12 the the DT 23319 963 13 pencilling pencilling NN 23319 963 14 will will MD 23319 963 15 be be VB 23319 963 16 done do VBN 23319 963 17 as as IN 23319 963 18 in in IN 23319 963 19 Figure Figure NNP 23319 963 20 169 169 CD 23319 963 21 . . . 23319 964 1 The the DT 23319 964 2 circle circle NN 23319 964 3 is be VBZ 23319 964 4 marked mark VBN 23319 964 5 as as IN 23319 964 6 before before RB 23319 964 7 , , , 23319 964 8 and and CC 23319 964 9 with with IN 23319 964 10 the the DT 23319 964 11 triangle triangle NN 23319 964 12 placed place VBN 23319 964 13 as as IN 23319 964 14 shown show VBN 23319 964 15 at at IN 23319 964 16 T t NN 23319 964 17 1 1 CD 23319 964 18 , , , 23319 964 19 line line NN 23319 964 20 _ _ NNP 23319 964 21 a a DT 23319 964 22 _ _ NNP 23319 964 23 , , , 23319 964 24 passing pass VBG 23319 964 25 through through IN 23319 964 26 the the DT 23319 964 27 centre centre NN 23319 964 28 of of IN 23319 964 29 the the DT 23319 964 30 circle circle NN 23319 964 31 , , , 23319 964 32 is be VBZ 23319 964 33 drawn draw VBN 23319 964 34 . . . 23319 965 1 By by IN 23319 965 2 moving move VBG 23319 965 3 the the DT 23319 965 4 triangle triangle NN 23319 965 5 to to IN 23319 965 6 the the DT 23319 965 7 right right JJ 23319 965 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 965 9 edge edge NN 23319 965 10 B b NN 23319 965 11 will will MD 23319 965 12 be be VB 23319 965 13 brought bring VBN 23319 965 14 into into IN 23319 965 15 position position NN 23319 965 16 to to TO 23319 965 17 mark mark VB 23319 965 18 line line NN 23319 965 19 _ _ NNP 23319 965 20 b b NNP 23319 965 21 _ _ NNP 23319 965 22 , , , 23319 965 23 also also RB 23319 965 24 passing pass VBG 23319 965 25 through through IN 23319 965 26 the the DT 23319 965 27 centre centre NN 23319 965 28 of of IN 23319 965 29 the the DT 23319 965 30 circle circle NN 23319 965 31 . . . 23319 966 1 All all DT 23319 966 2 that that WDT 23319 966 3 remains remain VBZ 23319 966 4 is be VBZ 23319 966 5 to to TO 23319 966 6 join join VB 23319 966 7 the the DT 23319 966 8 ends end NNS 23319 966 9 of of IN 23319 966 10 these these DT 23319 966 11 two two CD 23319 966 12 lines line NNS 23319 966 13 , , , 23319 966 14 using use VBG 23319 966 15 the the DT 23319 966 16 square square NN 23319 966 17 blade blade NN 23319 966 18 for for IN 23319 966 19 lines line NNS 23319 966 20 _ _ NNP 23319 966 21 c c NNP 23319 966 22 _ _ NNP 23319 966 23 , , , 23319 966 24 _ _ NNP 23319 966 25 d d NNP 23319 966 26 _ _ NNP 23319 966 27 , , , 23319 966 28 and and CC 23319 966 29 the the DT 23319 966 30 triangle triangle NN 23319 966 31 for for IN 23319 966 32 _ _ NNP 23319 966 33 e e NNP 23319 966 34 _ _ NNP 23319 966 35 and and CC 23319 966 36 _ _ NNP 23319 966 37 f f NNP 23319 966 38 _ _ NNP 23319 966 39 , , , 23319 966 40 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 966 41 position position NN 23319 966 42 on on IN 23319 966 43 the the DT 23319 966 44 square square NN 23319 966 45 blade blade NN 23319 966 46 being be VBG 23319 966 47 denoted denote VBN 23319 966 48 at at IN 23319 966 49 T T NNP 23319 966 50 3 3 CD 23319 966 51 ; ; : 23319 966 52 lines line NNS 23319 966 53 _ _ NNP 23319 966 54 c c NNP 23319 966 55 _ _ NNP 23319 966 56 , , , 23319 966 57 _ _ NNP 23319 966 58 d d NNP 23319 966 59 _ _ NNP 23319 966 60 , , , 23319 966 61 _ _ NNP 23319 966 62 e e NNP 23319 966 63 _ _ NNP 23319 966 64 , , , 23319 966 65 _ _ NNP 23319 966 66 f f NNP 23319 966 67 _ _ NNP 23319 966 68 , , , 23319 966 69 are be VBP 23319 966 70 the the DT 23319 966 71 ones one NNS 23319 966 72 inked ink VBN 23319 966 73 in in RP 23319 966 74 . . . 23319 967 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 967 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 967 3 : : : 23319 967 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 967 5 . . . 23319 968 1 170 170 CD 23319 968 2 . . . 23319 968 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 969 1 For for IN 23319 969 2 a a DT 23319 969 3 hexagon hexagon JJR 23319 969 4 head head NN 23319 969 5 we -PRON- PRP 23319 969 6 have have VBP 23319 969 7 the the DT 23319 969 8 processes process NNS 23319 969 9 , , , 23319 969 10 Figures Figures NNP 23319 969 11 170 170 CD 23319 969 12 and and CC 23319 969 13 171 171 CD 23319 969 14 . . . 23319 970 1 The the DT 23319 970 2 circle circle NN 23319 970 3 is be VBZ 23319 970 4 struck strike VBN 23319 970 5 , , , 23319 970 6 and and CC 23319 970 7 across across IN 23319 970 8 it -PRON- PRP 23319 970 9 line line NN 23319 970 10 _ _ NNP 23319 970 11 a a DT 23319 970 12 _ _ NNP 23319 970 13 , , , 23319 970 14 Figure Figure NNP 23319 970 15 170 170 CD 23319 970 16 , , , 23319 970 17 passing pass VBG 23319 970 18 through through IN 23319 970 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 970 20 centre centre NN 23319 970 21 , , , 23319 970 22 the the DT 23319 970 23 triangle triangle NN 23319 970 24 of of IN 23319 970 25 sixty sixty CD 23319 970 26 degrees degree NNS 23319 970 27 will will MD 23319 970 28 mark mark VB 23319 970 29 the the DT 23319 970 30 sides side NNS 23319 970 31 _ _ NNP 23319 970 32 b b NNP 23319 970 33 _ _ NNP 23319 970 34 , , , 23319 970 35 _ _ NNP 23319 970 36 c c NNP 23319 970 37 _ _ NNP 23319 970 38 , , , 23319 970 39 and and CC 23319 970 40 _ _ NNP 23319 970 41 d d NNP 23319 970 42 _ _ NNP 23319 970 43 , , , 23319 970 44 _ _ NNP 23319 970 45 e e NNP 23319 970 46 _ _ NNP 23319 970 47 , , , 23319 970 48 as as IN 23319 970 49 shown show VBN 23319 970 50 , , , 23319 970 51 and and CC 23319 970 52 the the DT 23319 970 53 square square JJ 23319 970 54 blade blade NN 23319 970 55 is be VBZ 23319 970 56 used use VBN 23319 970 57 for for IN 23319 970 58 _ _ NNP 23319 970 59 f f NNP 23319 970 60 _ _ NNP 23319 970 61 , , , 23319 970 62 _ _ NNP 23319 970 63 g g NNP 23319 970 64 _ _ NNP 23319 970 65 . . . 23319 971 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 971 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 971 3 : : : 23319 971 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 971 5 . . . 23319 972 1 171 171 LS 23319 972 2 . . . 23319 972 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 973 1 The the DT 23319 973 2 chamfer chamfer JJ 23319 973 3 circles circle NNS 23319 973 4 are be VBP 23319 973 5 left leave VBN 23319 973 6 out out IN 23319 973 7 of of IN 23319 973 8 these these DT 23319 973 9 figures figure NNS 23319 973 10 to to TO 23319 973 11 reduce reduce VB 23319 973 12 the the DT 23319 973 13 number number NN 23319 973 14 of of IN 23319 973 15 lines line NNS 23319 973 16 and and CC 23319 973 17 so so RB 23319 973 18 keep keep VB 23319 973 19 the the DT 23319 973 20 engraving engrave VBG 23319 973 21 clear clear JJ 23319 973 22 . . . 23319 974 1 Figure figure NN 23319 974 2 171 171 CD 23319 974 3 shows show VBZ 23319 974 4 the the DT 23319 974 5 method method NN 23319 974 6 of of IN 23319 974 7 drawing draw VBG 23319 974 8 a a DT 23319 974 9 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 974 10 head head NN 23319 974 11 when when WRB 23319 974 12 the the DT 23319 974 13 diameter diameter NN 23319 974 14 across across IN 23319 974 15 corners corner NNS 23319 974 16 is be VBZ 23319 974 17 given give VBN 23319 974 18 , , , 23319 974 19 the the DT 23319 974 20 lines line NNS 23319 974 21 being be VBG 23319 974 22 drawn draw VBN 23319 974 23 in in IN 23319 974 24 the the DT 23319 974 25 alphabetical alphabetical JJ 23319 974 26 order order NN 23319 974 27 marked mark VBD 23319 974 28 , , , 23319 974 29 and and CC 23319 974 30 the the DT 23319 974 31 triangle triangle NN 23319 974 32 used use VBN 23319 974 33 as as IN 23319 974 34 will will MD 23319 974 35 now now RB 23319 974 36 be be VB 23319 974 37 understood understand VBN 23319 974 38 . . . 23319 975 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 975 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 975 3 : : : 23319 975 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 975 5 . . . 23319 976 1 172 172 CD 23319 976 2 . . . 23319 976 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 977 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 977 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 977 3 : : : 23319 977 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 977 5 . . . 23319 978 1 173 173 CD 23319 978 2 . . . 23319 978 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 979 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 979 2 may may MD 23319 979 3 now now RB 23319 979 4 be be VB 23319 979 5 pointed point VBN 23319 979 6 out out RP 23319 979 7 that that IN 23319 979 8 the the DT 23319 979 9 triangle triangle NN 23319 979 10 may may MD 23319 979 11 be be VB 23319 979 12 used use VBN 23319 979 13 to to TO 23319 979 14 divide divide VB 23319 979 15 circles circle NNS 23319 979 16 much much RB 23319 979 17 more more RBR 23319 979 18 quickly quickly RB 23319 979 19 than than IN 23319 979 20 they -PRON- PRP 23319 979 21 could could MD 23319 979 22 be be VB 23319 979 23 divided divide VBN 23319 979 24 by by IN 23319 979 25 stepping step VBG 23319 979 26 around around IN 23319 979 27 them -PRON- PRP 23319 979 28 with with IN 23319 979 29 compasses compass NNS 23319 979 30 . . . 23319 980 1 Suppose suppose VB 23319 980 2 , , , 23319 980 3 for for IN 23319 980 4 example example NN 23319 980 5 , , , 23319 980 6 that that IN 23319 980 7 we -PRON- PRP 23319 980 8 require require VBP 23319 980 9 to to TO 23319 980 10 divide divide VB 23319 980 11 a a DT 23319 980 12 circle circle NN 23319 980 13 into into IN 23319 980 14 eight eight CD 23319 980 15 equal equal JJ 23319 980 16 parts part NNS 23319 980 17 , , , 23319 980 18 and and CC 23319 980 19 we -PRON- PRP 23319 980 20 may may MD 23319 980 21 do do VB 23319 980 22 so so RB 23319 980 23 as as IN 23319 980 24 in in IN 23319 980 25 Figure Figure NNP 23319 980 26 172 172 CD 23319 980 27 , , , 23319 980 28 line line NN 23319 980 29 _ _ NNP 23319 980 30 a a DT 23319 980 31 _ _ NNP 23319 980 32 being be VBG 23319 980 33 marked mark VBN 23319 980 34 from from IN 23319 980 35 the the DT 23319 980 36 square square NN 23319 980 37 , , , 23319 980 38 and and CC 23319 980 39 lines line NNS 23319 980 40 _ _ NNP 23319 980 41 b b NNP 23319 980 42 _ _ NNP 23319 980 43 , , , 23319 980 44 _ _ NNP 23319 980 45 c c NNP 23319 980 46 _ _ NNP 23319 980 47 and and CC 23319 980 48 _ _ NNP 23319 980 49 d d NNP 23319 980 50 _ _ NNP 23319 980 51 from from IN 23319 980 52 the the DT 23319 980 53 triangle triangle NN 23319 980 54 of of IN 23319 980 55 forty forty CD 23319 980 56 - - HYPH 23319 980 57 five five CD 23319 980 58 degrees degree NNS 23319 980 59 ; ; : 23319 980 60 the the DT 23319 980 61 lines line NNS 23319 980 62 to to TO 23319 980 63 be be VB 23319 980 64 inked ink VBN 23319 980 65 in in RP 23319 980 66 to to TO 23319 980 67 form form VB 23319 980 68 an an DT 23319 980 69 octagon octagon NN 23319 980 70 need need NN 23319 980 71 not not RB 23319 980 72 be be VB 23319 980 73 pencilled pencil VBN 23319 980 74 , , , 23319 980 75 as as IN 23319 980 76 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 980 77 location location NN 23319 980 78 is be VBZ 23319 980 79 clearly clearly RB 23319 980 80 defined define VBN 23319 980 81 , , , 23319 980 82 being be VBG 23319 980 83 lines line NNS 23319 980 84 joining join VBG 23319 980 85 the the DT 23319 980 86 ends end NNS 23319 980 87 of of IN 23319 980 88 the the DT 23319 980 89 lines line NNS 23319 980 90 crossing cross VBG 23319 980 91 the the DT 23319 980 92 circle circle NN 23319 980 93 , , , 23319 980 94 as as IN 23319 980 95 for for IN 23319 980 96 example example NN 23319 980 97 , , , 23319 980 98 lines line NNS 23319 980 99 _ _ NNP 23319 980 100 e e NNP 23319 980 101 _ _ NNP 23319 980 102 , , , 23319 980 103 _ _ NNP 23319 980 104 f f NNP 23319 980 105 _ _ NNP 23319 980 106 . . . 23319 981 1 Let let VB 23319 981 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 981 3 be be VB 23319 981 4 required require VBN 23319 981 5 to to TO 23319 981 6 draw draw VB 23319 981 7 a a DT 23319 981 8 polygon polygon NN 23319 981 9 having have VBG 23319 981 10 twelve twelve CD 23319 981 11 equal equal JJ 23319 981 12 sides side NNS 23319 981 13 , , , 23319 981 14 and and CC 23319 981 15 the the DT 23319 981 16 triangle triangle NN 23319 981 17 of of IN 23319 981 18 sixty sixty NNP 23319 981 19 is be VBZ 23319 981 20 used use VBN 23319 981 21 , , , 23319 981 22 marking mark VBG 23319 981 23 all all PDT 23319 981 24 the the DT 23319 981 25 lines line NNS 23319 981 26 within within IN 23319 981 27 the the DT 23319 981 28 circle circle NN 23319 981 29 in in IN 23319 981 30 Figure Figure NNP 23319 981 31 173 173 CD 23319 981 32 , , , 23319 981 33 except except IN 23319 981 34 _ _ NNP 23319 981 35 a a DT 23319 981 36 _ _ NNP 23319 981 37 , , , 23319 981 38 for for IN 23319 981 39 which which WDT 23319 981 40 the the DT 23319 981 41 square square JJ 23319 981 42 blade blade NN 23319 981 43 is be VBZ 23319 981 44 used use VBN 23319 981 45 ; ; : 23319 981 46 the the DT 23319 981 47 only only JJ 23319 981 48 lines line NNS 23319 981 49 to to TO 23319 981 50 be be VB 23319 981 51 inked ink VBN 23319 981 52 in in IN 23319 981 53 are be VBP 23319 981 54 such such JJ 23319 981 55 as as IN 23319 981 56 _ _ NNP 23319 981 57 b b NNP 23319 981 58 _ _ NNP 23319 981 59 , , , 23319 981 60 _ _ NNP 23319 981 61 c c NNP 23319 981 62 _ _ NNP 23319 981 63 . . . 23319 982 1 In in IN 23319 982 2 this this DT 23319 982 3 example example NN 23319 982 4 there there EX 23319 982 5 is be VBZ 23319 982 6 a a DT 23319 982 7 corner corner NN 23319 982 8 at at IN 23319 982 9 the the DT 23319 982 10 top top JJ 23319 982 11 and and CC 23319 982 12 bottom bottom NN 23319 982 13 , , , 23319 982 14 but but CC 23319 982 15 suppose suppose VB 23319 982 16 it -PRON- PRP 23319 982 17 were be VBD 23319 982 18 required require VBN 23319 982 19 that that IN 23319 982 20 a a DT 23319 982 21 flat flat NN 23319 982 22 should should MD 23319 982 23 fall fall VB 23319 982 24 there there RB 23319 982 25 instead instead RB 23319 982 26 of of IN 23319 982 27 a a DT 23319 982 28 corner corner NN 23319 982 29 ; ; : 23319 982 30 then then RB 23319 982 31 all all DT 23319 982 32 we -PRON- PRP 23319 982 33 have have VBP 23319 982 34 to to TO 23319 982 35 do do VB 23319 982 36 is be VBZ 23319 982 37 to to TO 23319 982 38 set set VB 23319 982 39 the the DT 23319 982 40 square square NN 23319 982 41 blade blade NN 23319 982 42 S S NNP 23319 982 43 at at IN 23319 982 44 the the DT 23319 982 45 required require VBN 23319 982 46 angle angle NN 23319 982 47 , , , 23319 982 48 as as IN 23319 982 49 in in IN 23319 982 50 Figure Figure NNP 23319 982 51 174 174 CD 23319 982 52 , , , 23319 982 53 and and CC 23319 982 54 then then RB 23319 982 55 proceed proceed VB 23319 982 56 as as IN 23319 982 57 before before RB 23319 982 58 , , , 23319 982 59 bearing bear VBG 23319 982 60 in in IN 23319 982 61 mind mind NN 23319 982 62 that that IN 23319 982 63 the the DT 23319 982 64 point point NN 23319 982 65 of of IN 23319 982 66 the the DT 23319 982 67 circle circle NN 23319 982 68 nearest nearest NN 23319 982 69 to to IN 23319 982 70 the the DT 23319 982 71 square square NN 23319 982 72 blade blade NN 23319 982 73 , , , 23319 982 74 straight straight JJ 23319 982 75 - - HYPH 23319 982 76 edge edge NN 23319 982 77 , , , 23319 982 78 or or CC 23319 982 79 whatever whatever WDT 23319 982 80 the the DT 23319 982 81 triangle triangle NN 23319 982 82 is be VBZ 23319 982 83 rested rest VBN 23319 982 84 on on IN 23319 982 85 , , , 23319 982 86 is be VBZ 23319 982 87 always always RB 23319 982 88 a a DT 23319 982 89 corner corner NN 23319 982 90 of of IN 23319 982 91 a a DT 23319 982 92 polygon polygon NN 23319 982 93 having have VBG 23319 982 94 twelve twelve CD 23319 982 95 sides side NNS 23319 982 96 . . . 23319 983 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 983 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 983 3 : : : 23319 983 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 983 5 . . . 23319 984 1 174 174 CD 23319 984 2 . . . 23319 984 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 985 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 985 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 985 3 : : : 23319 985 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 985 5 . . . 23319 986 1 175 175 CD 23319 986 2 . . . 23319 986 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 987 1 In in IN 23319 987 2 both both DT 23319 987 3 of of IN 23319 987 4 these these DT 23319 987 5 examples example NNS 23319 987 6 we -PRON- PRP 23319 987 7 have have VBP 23319 987 8 assumed assume VBN 23319 987 9 that that IN 23319 987 10 the the DT 23319 987 11 diameter diameter NN 23319 987 12 across across IN 23319 987 13 corners corner NNS 23319 987 14 of of IN 23319 987 15 the the DT 23319 987 16 polygon polygon NN 23319 987 17 was be VBD 23319 987 18 given give VBN 23319 987 19 , , , 23319 987 20 but but CC 23319 987 21 suppose suppose VB 23319 987 22 the the DT 23319 987 23 diameter diameter NN 23319 987 24 across across IN 23319 987 25 the the DT 23319 987 26 flats flat NNS 23319 987 27 were be VBD 23319 987 28 given give VBN 23319 987 29 , , , 23319 987 30 and and CC 23319 987 31 the the DT 23319 987 32 construction construction NN 23319 987 33 is be VBZ 23319 987 34 a a DT 23319 987 35 little little RB 23319 987 36 more more RBR 23319 987 37 complicated complicated JJ 23319 987 38 . . . 23319 988 1 Circle Circle NNP 23319 988 2 _ _ NNP 23319 988 3 a a DT 23319 988 4 _ _ NNP 23319 988 5 , , , 23319 988 6 _ _ NNP 23319 988 7 a a DT 23319 988 8 _ _ NNP 23319 988 9 , , , 23319 988 10 in in IN 23319 988 11 Figure Figure NNP 23319 988 12 175 175 CD 23319 988 13 , , , 23319 988 14 is be VBZ 23319 988 15 drawn draw VBN 23319 988 16 of of IN 23319 988 17 the the DT 23319 988 18 required require VBN 23319 988 19 diameter diameter NN 23319 988 20 across across IN 23319 988 21 the the DT 23319 988 22 flats flat NNS 23319 988 23 , , , 23319 988 24 and and CC 23319 988 25 the the DT 23319 988 26 lines line NNS 23319 988 27 of of IN 23319 988 28 division division NN 23319 988 29 are be VBP 23319 988 30 drawn draw VBN 23319 988 31 across across RP 23319 988 32 with with IN 23319 988 33 the the DT 23319 988 34 triangle triangle NN 23319 988 35 of of IN 23319 988 36 60 60 CD 23319 988 37 as as IN 23319 988 38 before before RB 23319 988 39 ; ; : 23319 988 40 the the DT 23319 988 41 triangle triangle NN 23319 988 42 of of IN 23319 988 43 45 45 CD 23319 988 44 is be VBZ 23319 988 45 then then RB 23319 988 46 used use VBN 23319 988 47 to to TO 23319 988 48 draw draw VB 23319 988 49 the the DT 23319 988 50 four four CD 23319 988 51 lines line NNS 23319 988 52 , , , 23319 988 53 _ _ NNP 23319 988 54 b b NNP 23319 988 55 _ _ NNP 23319 988 56 , , , 23319 988 57 _ _ NNP 23319 988 58 c c NNP 23319 988 59 _ _ NNP 23319 988 60 , , , 23319 988 61 _ _ NNP 23319 988 62 d d NNP 23319 988 63 _ _ NNP 23319 988 64 , , , 23319 988 65 _ _ NNP 23319 988 66 e e NNP 23319 988 67 _ _ NNP 23319 988 68 , , , 23319 988 69 joining join VBG 23319 988 70 the the DT 23319 988 71 ends end NNS 23319 988 72 of of IN 23319 988 73 lines line NNS 23319 988 74 _ _ NNP 23319 988 75 i i PRP 23319 988 76 _ _ NNP 23319 988 77 , , , 23319 988 78 _ _ NNP 23319 988 79 j j NNP 23319 988 80 _ _ NNP 23319 988 81 , , , 23319 988 82 _ _ NNP 23319 988 83 k k NNP 23319 988 84 _ _ NNP 23319 988 85 , , , 23319 988 86 _ _ NNP 23319 988 87 l l NNP 23319 988 88 _ _ NNP 23319 988 89 , , , 23319 988 90 and and CC 23319 988 91 touching touch VBG 23319 988 92 the the DT 23319 988 93 inner inner JJ 23319 988 94 circle circle NN 23319 988 95 , , , 23319 988 96 _ _ NNP 23319 988 97 a a DT 23319 988 98 _ _ NNP 23319 988 99 , , , 23319 988 100 _ _ NNP 23319 988 101 a a DT 23319 988 102 _ _ NNP 23319 988 103 . . . 23319 989 1 The the DT 23319 989 2 outer outer JJ 23319 989 3 circle circle NN 23319 989 4 is be VBZ 23319 989 5 then then RB 23319 989 6 pencilled pencil VBN 23319 989 7 in in IN 23319 989 8 , , , 23319 989 9 touching touch VBG 23319 989 10 the the DT 23319 989 11 lines line NNS 23319 989 12 of of IN 23319 989 13 division division NN 23319 989 14 where where WRB 23319 989 15 they -PRON- PRP 23319 989 16 meet meet VBP 23319 989 17 the the DT 23319 989 18 lines line NNS 23319 989 19 _ _ NNP 23319 989 20 b b NNP 23319 989 21 _ _ NNP 23319 989 22 , , , 23319 989 23 _ _ NNP 23319 989 24 c c NNP 23319 989 25 _ _ NNP 23319 989 26 , , , 23319 989 27 _ _ NNP 23319 989 28 d d NNP 23319 989 29 _ _ NNP 23319 989 30 , , , 23319 989 31 _ _ NNP 23319 989 32 e e NNP 23319 989 33 _ _ NNP 23319 989 34 , , , 23319 989 35 and and CC 23319 989 36 the the DT 23319 989 37 rest rest NN 23319 989 38 of of IN 23319 989 39 the the DT 23319 989 40 lines line NNS 23319 989 41 for for IN 23319 989 42 the the DT 23319 989 43 sides side NNS 23319 989 44 of of IN 23319 989 45 the the DT 23319 989 46 polygon polygon NN 23319 989 47 may may MD 23319 989 48 then then RB 23319 989 49 be be VB 23319 989 50 drawn draw VBN 23319 989 51 within within IN 23319 989 52 the the DT 23319 989 53 outer outer JJ 23319 989 54 circle circle NN 23319 989 55 , , , 23319 989 56 as as IN 23319 989 57 at at IN 23319 989 58 _ _ NNP 23319 989 59 g g NNP 23319 989 60 _ _ NNP 23319 989 61 , , , 23319 989 62 _ _ NNP 23319 989 63 h h NNP 23319 989 64 _ _ NNP 23319 989 65 . . . 23319 990 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 990 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 990 3 : : : 23319 990 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 990 5 . . . 23319 991 1 176 176 CD 23319 991 2 . . . 23319 991 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 992 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 992 2 is be VBZ 23319 992 3 obvious obvious JJ 23319 992 4 , , , 23319 992 5 also also RB 23319 992 6 , , , 23319 992 7 that that IN 23319 992 8 the the DT 23319 992 9 triangle triangle NN 23319 992 10 may may MD 23319 992 11 be be VB 23319 992 12 used use VBN 23319 992 13 to to TO 23319 992 14 draw draw VB 23319 992 15 slots slot NNS 23319 992 16 radiating radiate VBG 23319 992 17 from from IN 23319 992 18 a a DT 23319 992 19 centre centre NN 23319 992 20 , , , 23319 992 21 as as IN 23319 992 22 in in IN 23319 992 23 Figure Figure NNP 23319 992 24 176 176 CD 23319 992 25 , , , 23319 992 26 where where WRB 23319 992 27 it -PRON- PRP 23319 992 28 is be VBZ 23319 992 29 desired desire VBN 23319 992 30 to to TO 23319 992 31 draw draw VB 23319 992 32 a a DT 23319 992 33 chuck chuck NN 23319 992 34 - - HYPH 23319 992 35 plate plate NN 23319 992 36 having have VBG 23319 992 37 6 6 CD 23319 992 38 slots slot NNS 23319 992 39 . . . 23319 993 1 The the DT 23319 993 2 triangle triangle NN 23319 993 3 of of IN 23319 993 4 60 60 CD 23319 993 5 is be VBZ 23319 993 6 used use VBN 23319 993 7 to to TO 23319 993 8 draw draw VB 23319 993 9 the the DT 23319 993 10 centre centre NN 23319 993 11 lines line NNS 23319 993 12 , , , 23319 993 13 _ _ NNP 23319 993 14 a a DT 23319 993 15 _ _ NNP 23319 993 16 , , , 23319 993 17 _ _ NNP 23319 993 18 b b NNP 23319 993 19 _ _ NNP 23319 993 20 , , , 23319 993 21 _ _ NNP 23319 993 22 c c NNP 23319 993 23 _ _ NNP 23319 993 24 , , , 23319 993 25 etc etc FW 23319 993 26 . . FW 23319 993 27 , , , 23319 993 28 for for IN 23319 993 29 the the DT 23319 993 30 slots slot NNS 23319 993 31 . . . 23319 994 1 From from IN 23319 994 2 the the DT 23319 994 3 centre centre NN 23319 994 4 , , , 23319 994 5 the the DT 23319 994 6 arcs arcs NNP 23319 994 7 _ _ NNP 23319 994 8 e e NNP 23319 994 9 _ _ NNP 23319 994 10 , , , 23319 994 11 _ _ NNP 23319 994 12 f f NNP 23319 994 13 _ _ NNP 23319 994 14 , , , 23319 994 15 _ _ NNP 23319 994 16 g g NNP 23319 994 17 _ _ NNP 23319 994 18 , , , 23319 994 19 _ _ NNP 23319 994 20 h h NNP 23319 994 21 _ _ NNP 23319 994 22 , , , 23319 994 23 etc etc FW 23319 994 24 . . . 23319 994 25 , , , 23319 994 26 are be VBP 23319 994 27 marked mark VBN 23319 994 28 , , , 23319 994 29 showing show VBG 23319 994 30 where where WRB 23319 994 31 the the DT 23319 994 32 centres centre NNS 23319 994 33 will will MD 23319 994 34 fall fall VB 23319 994 35 for for IN 23319 994 36 describing describe VBG 23319 994 37 the the DT 23319 994 38 half half NN 23319 994 39 circles circle NNS 23319 994 40 forming form VBG 23319 994 41 the the DT 23319 994 42 ends end NNS 23319 994 43 of of IN 23319 994 44 the the DT 23319 994 45 slots slot NNS 23319 994 46 . . . 23319 995 1 Then then RB 23319 995 2 half half DT 23319 995 3 circles circle NNS 23319 995 4 , , , 23319 995 5 _ _ NNP 23319 995 6 i i PRP 23319 995 7 _ _ NNP 23319 995 8 , , , 23319 995 9 _ _ NNP 23319 995 10 j j NNP 23319 995 11 _ _ NNP 23319 995 12 , , , 23319 995 13 _ _ NNP 23319 995 14 k k NNP 23319 995 15 _ _ NNP 23319 995 16 , , , 23319 995 17 _ _ NNP 23319 995 18 l l NNP 23319 995 19 _ _ NNP 23319 995 20 , , , 23319 995 21 etc etc FW 23319 995 22 . . FW 23319 995 23 , , , 23319 995 24 being be VBG 23319 995 25 drawn draw VBN 23319 995 26 , , , 23319 995 27 the the DT 23319 995 28 sides side NNS 23319 995 29 of of IN 23319 995 30 the the DT 23319 995 31 slots slot NNS 23319 995 32 may may MD 23319 995 33 be be VB 23319 995 34 drawn draw VBN 23319 995 35 in in RP 23319 995 36 with with IN 23319 995 37 the the DT 23319 995 38 triangle triangle NN 23319 995 39 , , , 23319 995 40 and and CC 23319 995 41 the the DT 23319 995 42 outer outer JJ 23319 995 43 circle circle NN 23319 995 44 and and CC 23319 995 45 the the DT 23319 995 46 slots slot NNS 23319 995 47 inked ink VBN 23319 995 48 in in RP 23319 995 49 . . . 23319 996 1 If if IN 23319 996 2 the the DT 23319 996 3 slots slot NNS 23319 996 4 are be VBP 23319 996 5 not not RB 23319 996 6 to to TO 23319 996 7 radiate radiate VB 23319 996 8 from from IN 23319 996 9 the the DT 23319 996 10 centre centre NN 23319 996 11 of of IN 23319 996 12 the the DT 23319 996 13 circle circle NN 23319 996 14 the the DT 23319 996 15 process process NN 23319 996 16 is be VBZ 23319 996 17 as as IN 23319 996 18 follows follow VBZ 23319 996 19 : : : 23319 996 20 The the DT 23319 996 21 outer outer JJ 23319 996 22 circle circle NN 23319 996 23 _ _ NNP 23319 996 24 a a DT 23319 996 25 _ _ NNP 23319 996 26 , , , 23319 996 27 Figure Figure NNP 23319 996 28 177 177 CD 23319 996 29 , , , 23319 996 30 being be VBG 23319 996 31 drawn draw VBN 23319 996 32 , , , 23319 996 33 an an DT 23319 996 34 inner inner JJ 23319 996 35 one one CD 23319 996 36 _ _ NNP 23319 996 37 b b NNP 23319 996 38 _ _ NNP 23319 996 39 is be VBZ 23319 996 40 drawn draw VBN 23319 996 41 , , , 23319 996 42 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 996 43 radius radius NN 23319 996 44 equalling equal VBG 23319 996 45 the the DT 23319 996 46 amount amount NN 23319 996 47 ; ; : 23319 996 48 the the DT 23319 996 49 centres centre NNS 23319 996 50 of of IN 23319 996 51 the the DT 23319 996 52 slots slot NNS 23319 996 53 are be VBP 23319 996 54 to to TO 23319 996 55 point point VB 23319 996 56 to to IN 23319 996 57 one one CD 23319 996 58 side side NN 23319 996 59 of of IN 23319 996 60 the the DT 23319 996 61 centre centre NN 23319 996 62 of of IN 23319 996 63 circle circle NNP 23319 996 64 _ _ NNP 23319 996 65 a a DT 23319 996 66 _ _ NNP 23319 996 67 . . . 23319 997 1 The the DT 23319 997 2 triangle triangle NN 23319 997 3 is be VBZ 23319 997 4 then then RB 23319 997 5 used use VBN 23319 997 6 to to TO 23319 997 7 divide divide VB 23319 997 8 the the DT 23319 997 9 circle circle NN 23319 997 10 into into IN 23319 997 11 the the DT 23319 997 12 requisite requisite JJ 23319 997 13 number number NN 23319 997 14 of of IN 23319 997 15 divisions division NNS 23319 997 16 _ _ NNP 23319 997 17 c c NNP 23319 997 18 _ _ NNP 23319 997 19 for for IN 23319 997 20 the the DT 23319 997 21 slots slot NNS 23319 997 22 , , , 23319 997 23 and and CC 23319 997 24 arcs arcs RB 23319 997 25 _ _ NNP 23319 997 26 i i NNP 23319 997 27 , , , 23319 997 28 j j NNP 23319 997 29 _ _ NNP 23319 997 30 , , , 23319 997 31 are be VBP 23319 997 32 then then RB 23319 997 33 drawn draw VBN 23319 997 34 for for IN 23319 997 35 the the DT 23319 997 36 lengths length NNS 23319 997 37 of of IN 23319 997 38 the the DT 23319 997 39 slots slot NNS 23319 997 40 . . . 23319 998 1 The the DT 23319 998 2 centre centre NN 23319 998 3 lines line NNS 23319 998 4 _ _ NNP 23319 998 5 e e NNP 23319 998 6 _ _ NNP 23319 998 7 are be VBP 23319 998 8 then then RB 23319 998 9 drawn draw VBN 23319 998 10 , , , 23319 998 11 passing pass VBG 23319 998 12 through through IN 23319 998 13 the the DT 23319 998 14 lines line NNS 23319 998 15 _ _ NNP 23319 998 16 c c NNP 23319 998 17 _ _ NNP 23319 998 18 , , , 23319 998 19 and and CC 23319 998 20 the the DT 23319 998 21 arcs arcs NN 23319 998 22 _ _ NNP 23319 998 23 i i NNP 23319 998 24 , , , 23319 998 25 j j NNP 23319 998 26 _ _ NNP 23319 998 27 , , , 23319 998 28 etc etc FW 23319 998 29 . . FW 23319 998 30 , , , 23319 998 31 and and CC 23319 998 32 touching touch VBG 23319 998 33 the the DT 23319 998 34 perimeter perimeter NN 23319 998 35 of of IN 23319 998 36 the the DT 23319 998 37 inner inner JJ 23319 998 38 circle circle NN 23319 998 39 _ _ NNP 23319 998 40 b b NNP 23319 998 41 _ _ NNP 23319 998 42 ; ; : 23319 998 43 arcs arcs NNP 23319 998 44 _ _ NNP 23319 998 45 f f NNP 23319 998 46 , , , 23319 998 47 g g NNP 23319 998 48 _ _ NNP 23319 998 49 , , , 23319 998 50 are be VBP 23319 998 51 then then RB 23319 998 52 marked mark VBN 23319 998 53 in in RB 23319 998 54 , , , 23319 998 55 and and CC 23319 998 56 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 998 57 sides side NNS 23319 998 58 joined join VBD 23319 998 59 with with IN 23319 998 60 the the DT 23319 998 61 triangle triangle NN 23319 998 62 adjusted adjust VBN 23319 998 63 by by IN 23319 998 64 hand hand NN 23319 998 65 . . . 23319 999 1 All all DT 23319 999 2 that that DT 23319 999 3 would would MD 23319 999 4 be be VB 23319 999 5 inked ink VBN 23319 999 6 in in IN 23319 999 7 black black JJ 23319 999 8 are be VBP 23319 999 9 the the DT 23319 999 10 outer outer JJ 23319 999 11 circle circle NN 23319 999 12 and and CC 23319 999 13 the the DT 23319 999 14 slots slot NNS 23319 999 15 , , , 23319 999 16 but but CC 23319 999 17 the the DT 23319 999 18 inner inner JJ 23319 999 19 circle circle NN 23319 999 20 _ _ NNP 23319 999 21 b b NNP 23319 999 22 _ _ NNP 23319 999 23 and and CC 23319 999 24 a a DT 23319 999 25 centre centre NN 23319 999 26 line line NN 23319 999 27 of of IN 23319 999 28 one one CD 23319 999 29 of of IN 23319 999 30 the the DT 23319 999 31 slots slot NNS 23319 999 32 should should MD 23319 999 33 be be VB 23319 999 34 marked mark VBN 23319 999 35 in in IN 23319 999 36 red red JJ 23319 999 37 ink ink NN 23319 999 38 to to TO 23319 999 39 show show VB 23319 999 40 how how WRB 23319 999 41 the the DT 23319 999 42 inclination inclination NN 23319 999 43 of of IN 23319 999 44 the the DT 23319 999 45 slot slot NN 23319 999 46 was be VBD 23319 999 47 obtained obtain VBN 23319 999 48 , , , 23319 999 49 and and CC 23319 999 50 therefore therefore RB 23319 999 51 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 999 52 amount amount NN 23319 999 53 . . . 23319 1000 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1000 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1000 3 : : : 23319 1000 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1000 5 . . . 23319 1001 1 177 177 CD 23319 1001 2 . . . 23319 1001 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1002 1 For for IN 23319 1002 2 a a DT 23319 1002 3 five five CD 23319 1002 4 - - HYPH 23319 1002 5 sided sided JJ 23319 1002 6 figure figure NN 23319 1002 7 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1002 8 is be VBZ 23319 1002 9 best good JJS 23319 1002 10 to to TO 23319 1002 11 step step VB 23319 1002 12 around around IN 23319 1002 13 the the DT 23319 1002 14 circumference circumference NN 23319 1002 15 of of IN 23319 1002 16 the the DT 23319 1002 17 circle circle NN 23319 1002 18 with with IN 23319 1002 19 the the DT 23319 1002 20 compasses compass NNS 23319 1002 21 , , , 23319 1002 22 but but CC 23319 1002 23 for for IN 23319 1002 24 a a DT 23319 1002 25 three three CD 23319 1002 26 - - HYPH 23319 1002 27 sided sided JJ 23319 1002 28 one one NN 23319 1002 29 , , , 23319 1002 30 or or CC 23319 1002 31 trigon trigon NNP 23319 1002 32 , , , 23319 1002 33 the the DT 23319 1002 34 construction construction NN 23319 1002 35 is be VBZ 23319 1002 36 as as IN 23319 1002 37 follows follow VBZ 23319 1002 38 : : : 23319 1002 39 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1002 40 will will MD 23319 1002 41 be be VB 23319 1002 42 found find VBN 23319 1002 43 that that IN 23319 1002 44 the the DT 23319 1002 45 compasses compass NNS 23319 1002 46 set set VBD 23319 1002 47 to to IN 23319 1002 48 the the DT 23319 1002 49 radius radius NN 23319 1002 50 of of IN 23319 1002 51 a a DT 23319 1002 52 circle circle NN 23319 1002 53 will will MD 23319 1002 54 accurately accurately RB 23319 1002 55 divide divide VB 23319 1002 56 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1002 57 into into IN 23319 1002 58 six six CD 23319 1002 59 equal equal JJ 23319 1002 60 divisions division NNS 23319 1002 61 , , , 23319 1002 62 as as IN 23319 1002 63 is be VBZ 23319 1002 64 shown show VBN 23319 1002 65 in in IN 23319 1002 66 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1002 67 178 178 CD 23319 1002 68 ; ; : 23319 1002 69 hence hence RB 23319 1002 70 every every DT 23319 1002 71 other other JJ 23319 1002 72 one one CD 23319 1002 73 of of IN 23319 1002 74 these these DT 23319 1002 75 divisions division NNS 23319 1002 76 will will MD 23319 1002 77 be be VB 23319 1002 78 the the DT 23319 1002 79 location location NN 23319 1002 80 for for IN 23319 1002 81 a a DT 23319 1002 82 corner corner NN 23319 1002 83 of of IN 23319 1002 84 a a DT 23319 1002 85 trigon trigon NN 23319 1002 86 . . . 23319 1003 1 The the DT 23319 1003 2 circle circle NN 23319 1003 3 being be VBG 23319 1003 4 drawn draw VBN 23319 1003 5 , , , 23319 1003 6 a a DT 23319 1003 7 line line NN 23319 1003 8 A A NNP 23319 1003 9 , , , 23319 1003 10 179 179 CD 23319 1003 11 , , , 23319 1003 12 is be VBZ 23319 1003 13 drawn draw VBN 23319 1003 14 through through IN 23319 1003 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1003 16 centre centre NN 23319 1003 17 , , , 23319 1003 18 and and CC 23319 1003 19 from from IN 23319 1003 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1003 21 intersection intersection NN 23319 1003 22 with with IN 23319 1003 23 the the DT 23319 1003 24 circle circle NN 23319 1003 25 as as IN 23319 1003 26 at at IN 23319 1003 27 _ _ NNP 23319 1003 28 b b NNP 23319 1003 29 _ _ NNP 23319 1003 30 , , , 23319 1003 31 here here RB 23319 1003 32 a a DT 23319 1003 33 step step NN 23319 1003 34 on on IN 23319 1003 35 each each DT 23319 1003 36 side side NN 23319 1003 37 is be VBZ 23319 1003 38 marked mark VBN 23319 1003 39 as as IN 23319 1003 40 _ _ NNP 23319 1003 41 c c NNP 23319 1003 42 _ _ NNP 23319 1003 43 , , , 23319 1003 44 _ _ NNP 23319 1003 45 d d NNP 23319 1003 46 _ _ NNP 23319 1003 47 , , , 23319 1003 48 then then RB 23319 1003 49 lines line NNS 23319 1003 50 _ _ NNP 23319 1003 51 c c NNP 23319 1003 52 _ _ NNP 23319 1003 53 to to IN 23319 1003 54 _ _ NNP 23319 1003 55 d d NNP 23319 1003 56 _ _ NNP 23319 1003 57 , , , 23319 1003 58 and and CC 23319 1003 59 _ _ NNP 23319 1003 60 c c NNP 23319 1003 61 _ _ NNP 23319 1003 62 and and CC 23319 1003 63 _ _ NNP 23319 1003 64 d d NNP 23319 1003 65 _ _ NNP 23319 1003 66 to to IN 23319 1003 67 _ _ NNP 23319 1003 68 e e NNP 23319 1003 69 _ _ NNP 23319 1003 70 , , , 23319 1003 71 where where WRB 23319 1003 72 A a DT 23319 1003 73 meets meet VBZ 23319 1003 74 , , , 23319 1003 75 the the DT 23319 1003 76 circle circle NN 23319 1003 77 will will MD 23319 1003 78 describe describe VB 23319 1003 79 a a DT 23319 1003 80 trigon trigon NN 23319 1003 81 . . . 23319 1004 1 If if IN 23319 1004 2 the the DT 23319 1004 3 figure figure NN 23319 1004 4 is be VBZ 23319 1004 5 to to TO 23319 1004 6 stand stand VB 23319 1004 7 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1004 8 , , , 23319 1004 9 all all DT 23319 1004 10 that that WDT 23319 1004 11 is be VBZ 23319 1004 12 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1004 13 is be VBZ 23319 1004 14 to to TO 23319 1004 15 draw draw VB 23319 1004 16 the the DT 23319 1004 17 line line NN 23319 1004 18 _ _ NNP 23319 1004 19 a a DT 23319 1004 20 _ _ NNP 23319 1004 21 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1004 22 , , , 23319 1004 23 as as IN 23319 1004 24 in in IN 23319 1004 25 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1004 26 180 180 CD 23319 1004 27 . . . 23319 1005 1 A a DT 23319 1005 2 ready ready JJ 23319 1005 3 method method NN 23319 1005 4 of of IN 23319 1005 5 getting get VBG 23319 1005 6 the the DT 23319 1005 7 dimension dimension NN 23319 1005 8 across across IN 23319 1005 9 corners corner NNS 23319 1005 10 , , , 23319 1005 11 across across IN 23319 1005 12 the the DT 23319 1005 13 flats flat NNS 23319 1005 14 , , , 23319 1005 15 or or CC 23319 1005 16 the the DT 23319 1005 17 length length NN 23319 1005 18 of of IN 23319 1005 19 a a DT 23319 1005 20 side side NN 23319 1005 21 of of IN 23319 1005 22 a a DT 23319 1005 23 given give VBN 23319 1005 24 polygon polygon NN 23319 1005 25 , , , 23319 1005 26 is be VBZ 23319 1005 27 by by IN 23319 1005 28 means mean NNS 23319 1005 29 of of IN 23319 1005 30 diagrams diagram NNS 23319 1005 31 , , , 23319 1005 32 such such JJ 23319 1005 33 as as IN 23319 1005 34 shown show VBN 23319 1005 35 in in IN 23319 1005 36 the the DT 23319 1005 37 following following JJ 23319 1005 38 figures figure NNS 23319 1005 39 , , , 23319 1005 40 which which WDT 23319 1005 41 form form VBP 23319 1005 42 excellent excellent JJ 23319 1005 43 examples example NNS 23319 1005 44 for for IN 23319 1005 45 practice practice NN 23319 1005 46 . . . 23319 1006 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1006 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1006 3 : : : 23319 1006 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1006 5 . . . 23319 1007 1 178 178 CD 23319 1007 2 . . . 23319 1007 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1008 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1008 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1008 3 : : : 23319 1008 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1008 5 . . . 23319 1009 1 179 179 CD 23319 1009 2 . . . 23319 1009 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1010 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1010 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1010 3 : : : 23319 1010 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1010 5 . . . 23319 1011 1 180 180 CD 23319 1011 2 . . . 23319 1011 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1012 1 Draw draw VB 23319 1012 2 the the DT 23319 1012 3 line line NN 23319 1012 4 O o NN 23319 1012 5 P p NN 23319 1012 6 , , , 23319 1012 7 Figure figure NN 23319 1012 8 181 181 CD 23319 1012 9 , , , 23319 1012 10 and and CC 23319 1012 11 at at IN 23319 1012 12 a a DT 23319 1012 13 right right JJ 23319 1012 14 angle angle NN 23319 1012 15 to to IN 23319 1012 16 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1012 17 the the DT 23319 1012 18 line line NN 23319 1012 19 O o NN 23319 1012 20 B b NN 23319 1012 21 ; ; : 23319 1012 22 divide divide VB 23319 1012 23 these these DT 23319 1012 24 two two CD 23319 1012 25 lines line NNS 23319 1012 26 into into IN 23319 1012 27 parts part NNS 23319 1012 28 of of IN 23319 1012 29 one one CD 23319 1012 30 inch inch NN 23319 1012 31 , , , 23319 1012 32 as as IN 23319 1012 33 shown show VBN 23319 1012 34 in in IN 23319 1012 35 the the DT 23319 1012 36 cut cut NN 23319 1012 37 , , , 23319 1012 38 which which WDT 23319 1012 39 is be VBZ 23319 1012 40 divided divide VBN 23319 1012 41 into into IN 23319 1012 42 inches inch NNS 23319 1012 43 and and CC 23319 1012 44 quarter quarter NN 23319 1012 45 inches inch NNS 23319 1012 46 , , , 23319 1012 47 and and CC 23319 1012 48 from from IN 23319 1012 49 these these DT 23319 1012 50 points point NNS 23319 1012 51 of of IN 23319 1012 52 division division NN 23319 1012 53 draw draw VBP 23319 1012 54 lines line NNS 23319 1012 55 crossing cross VBG 23319 1012 56 each each DT 23319 1012 57 other other JJ 23319 1012 58 as as IN 23319 1012 59 shown show VBN 23319 1012 60 . . . 23319 1013 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1013 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1013 3 : : : 23319 1013 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1013 5 . . . 23319 1014 1 181 181 CD 23319 1014 2 . . . 23319 1014 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1015 1 From from IN 23319 1015 2 the the DT 23319 1015 3 point point NN 23319 1015 4 O o UH 23319 1015 5 , , , 23319 1015 6 draw draw VB 23319 1015 7 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1015 8 lines line NNS 23319 1015 9 , , , 23319 1015 10 at at IN 23319 1015 11 suitable suitable JJ 23319 1015 12 angles angle NNS 23319 1015 13 to to IN 23319 1015 14 the the DT 23319 1015 15 line line NN 23319 1015 16 O O NNP 23319 1015 17 P. P. NNP 23319 1015 18 As as IN 23319 1015 19 shown show VBN 23319 1015 20 in in IN 23319 1015 21 the the DT 23319 1015 22 cut cut NN 23319 1015 23 , , , 23319 1015 24 these these DT 23319 1015 25 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1015 26 lines line NNS 23319 1015 27 are be VBP 23319 1015 28 marked mark VBN 23319 1015 29 : : : 23319 1015 30 40 40 CD 23319 1015 31 degrees degree NNS 23319 1015 32 for for IN 23319 1015 33 5 5 CD 23319 1015 34 sided sided JJ 23319 1015 35 figures figure NNS 23319 1015 36 . . . 23319 1016 1 45 45 CD 23319 1016 2 " " `` 23319 1016 3 " " `` 23319 1016 4 6 6 CD 23319 1016 5 " " '' 23319 1016 6 " " `` 23319 1016 7 49 49 CD 23319 1016 8 " " '' 23319 1016 9 " " `` 23319 1016 10 7 7 CD 23319 1016 11 " " '' 23319 1016 12 " " `` 23319 1016 13 52 52 CD 23319 1016 14 - - HYPH 23319 1016 15 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 1016 16 " " '' 23319 1016 17 " " `` 23319 1016 18 8 8 CD 23319 1016 19 " " '' 23319 1016 20 " " `` 23319 1016 21 55 55 CD 23319 1016 22 - - HYPH 23319 1016 23 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 1016 24 " " '' 23319 1016 25 " " `` 23319 1016 26 9 9 CD 23319 1016 27 " " '' 23319 1016 28 " " '' 23319 1016 29 But but CC 23319 1016 30 still still RB 23319 1016 31 others other NNS 23319 1016 32 could could MD 23319 1016 33 be be VB 23319 1016 34 added add VBN 23319 1016 35 for for IN 23319 1016 36 figures figure NNS 23319 1016 37 having have VBG 23319 1016 38 a a DT 23319 1016 39 greater great JJR 23319 1016 40 number number NN 23319 1016 41 of of IN 23319 1016 42 sides side NNS 23319 1016 43 . . . 23319 1017 1 1 1 LS 23319 1017 2 . . . 23319 1018 1 Now now RB 23319 1018 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1018 3 will will MD 23319 1018 4 be be VB 23319 1018 5 found find VBN 23319 1018 6 as as IN 23319 1018 7 follows follow VBZ 23319 1018 8 : : : 23319 1018 9 Half half PDT 23319 1018 10 the the DT 23319 1018 11 diameter diameter NN 23319 1018 12 , , , 23319 1018 13 or or CC 23319 1018 14 the the DT 23319 1018 15 radius radius NN 23319 1018 16 of of IN 23319 1018 17 a a DT 23319 1018 18 piece piece NN 23319 1018 19 of of IN 23319 1018 20 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 1018 21 work work NN 23319 1018 22 being be VBG 23319 1018 23 given give VBN 23319 1018 24 , , , 23319 1018 25 and and CC 23319 1018 26 the the DT 23319 1018 27 number number NN 23319 1018 28 of of IN 23319 1018 29 sides side NNS 23319 1018 30 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1018 31 is be VBZ 23319 1018 32 to to TO 23319 1018 33 have have VB 23319 1018 34 being be VBG 23319 1018 35 stated state VBN 23319 1018 36 , , , 23319 1018 37 the the DT 23319 1018 38 length length NN 23319 1018 39 of of IN 23319 1018 40 one one CD 23319 1018 41 side side NN 23319 1018 42 will will MD 23319 1018 43 be be VB 23319 1018 44 the the DT 23319 1018 45 distance distance NN 23319 1018 46 measured measure VBN 23319 1018 47 horizontally horizontally RB 23319 1018 48 from from IN 23319 1018 49 the the DT 23319 1018 50 line line NN 23319 1018 51 O o NN 23319 1018 52 B b NN 23319 1018 53 to to IN 23319 1018 54 the the DT 23319 1018 55 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1018 56 line line NN 23319 1018 57 for for IN 23319 1018 58 that that DT 23319 1018 59 particular particular JJ 23319 1018 60 number number NN 23319 1018 61 of of IN 23319 1018 62 sides side NNS 23319 1018 63 . . . 23319 1019 1 EXAMPLE.--A example.--a XX 23319 1019 2 piece piece NN 23319 1019 3 of of IN 23319 1019 4 work work NN 23319 1019 5 is be VBZ 23319 1019 6 2 2 CD 23319 1019 7 - - SYM 23319 1019 8 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 1019 9 inches inch NNS 23319 1019 10 in in IN 23319 1019 11 diameter diameter NN 23319 1019 12 , , , 23319 1019 13 and and CC 23319 1019 14 is be VBZ 23319 1019 15 required require VBN 23319 1019 16 to to TO 23319 1019 17 have have VB 23319 1019 18 9 9 CD 23319 1019 19 sides side NNS 23319 1019 20 : : : 23319 1019 21 what what WP 23319 1019 22 will will MD 23319 1019 23 be be VB 23319 1019 24 the the DT 23319 1019 25 length length NN 23319 1019 26 of of IN 23319 1019 27 the the DT 23319 1019 28 sides side NNS 23319 1019 29 or or CC 23319 1019 30 flats flat NNS 23319 1019 31 ? ? . 23319 1020 1 Now now RB 23319 1020 2 the the DT 23319 1020 3 half half JJ 23319 1020 4 diameter diameter NN 23319 1020 5 or or CC 23319 1020 6 radius radius NN 23319 1020 7 of of IN 23319 1020 8 2 2 CD 23319 1020 9 - - HYPH 23319 1020 10 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 1020 11 inches inch NNS 23319 1020 12 is be VBZ 23319 1020 13 1 1 CD 23319 1020 14 - - SYM 23319 1020 15 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 1020 16 inches inch NNS 23319 1020 17 . . . 23319 1021 1 Then then RB 23319 1021 2 look look VB 23319 1021 3 along along IN 23319 1021 4 the the DT 23319 1021 5 line line NN 23319 1021 6 O o NN 23319 1021 7 B b NN 23319 1021 8 for for IN 23319 1021 9 1 1 CD 23319 1021 10 - - SYM 23319 1021 11 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 1021 12 , , , 23319 1021 13 which which WDT 23319 1021 14 is be VBZ 23319 1021 15 denoted denote VBN 23319 1021 16 in in IN 23319 1021 17 the the DT 23319 1021 18 cut cut NN 23319 1021 19 by by IN 23319 1021 20 figures figure NNS 23319 1021 21 and and CC 23319 1021 22 the the DT 23319 1021 23 arrow arrow NN 23319 1021 24 A A NNP 23319 1021 25 ; ; : 23319 1021 26 set set VBN 23319 1021 27 one one CD 23319 1021 28 point point NN 23319 1021 29 of of IN 23319 1021 30 the the DT 23319 1021 31 compasses compass NNS 23319 1021 32 at at IN 23319 1021 33 A A NNP 23319 1021 34 , , , 23319 1021 35 and and CC 23319 1021 36 the the DT 23319 1021 37 other other JJ 23319 1021 38 at at IN 23319 1021 39 the the DT 23319 1021 40 point point NN 23319 1021 41 of of IN 23319 1021 42 crossing crossing NN 23319 1021 43 of of IN 23319 1021 44 the the DT 23319 1021 45 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1021 46 line line NN 23319 1021 47 with with IN 23319 1021 48 the the DT 23319 1021 49 1 1 CD 23319 1021 50 - - SYM 23319 1021 51 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 1021 52 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1021 53 line line NN 23319 1021 54 , , , 23319 1021 55 as as IN 23319 1021 56 shown show VBN 23319 1021 57 in in IN 23319 1021 58 the the DT 23319 1021 59 figure figure NN 23319 1021 60 at at IN 23319 1021 61 _ _ NNP 23319 1021 62 a a DT 23319 1021 63 _ _ NNP 23319 1021 64 , , , 23319 1021 65 and and CC 23319 1021 66 from from IN 23319 1021 67 A a NN 23319 1021 68 to to IN 23319 1021 69 _ _ NNP 23319 1021 70 a a DT 23319 1021 71 _ _ NNP 23319 1021 72 is be VBZ 23319 1021 73 the the DT 23319 1021 74 length length NN 23319 1021 75 of of IN 23319 1021 76 one one CD 23319 1021 77 side side NN 23319 1021 78 . . . 23319 1022 1 Again again RB 23319 1022 2 : : : 23319 1022 3 A a DT 23319 1022 4 piece piece NN 23319 1022 5 of of IN 23319 1022 6 work work NN 23319 1022 7 , , , 23319 1022 8 4 4 CD 23319 1022 9 inches inch NNS 23319 1022 10 in in IN 23319 1022 11 diameter diameter NN 23319 1022 12 , , , 23319 1022 13 is be VBZ 23319 1022 14 to to TO 23319 1022 15 have have VB 23319 1022 16 9 9 CD 23319 1022 17 sides side NNS 23319 1022 18 : : : 23319 1022 19 how how WRB 23319 1022 20 long long RB 23319 1022 21 will will MD 23319 1022 22 each each DT 23319 1022 23 side side NN 23319 1022 24 be be VB 23319 1022 25 ? ? . 23319 1023 1 Now now RB 23319 1023 2 half half NN 23319 1023 3 of of IN 23319 1023 4 4 4 CD 23319 1023 5 is be VBZ 23319 1023 6 2 2 CD 23319 1023 7 , , , 23319 1023 8 hence hence RB 23319 1023 9 from from IN 23319 1023 10 B B NNP 23319 1023 11 to to IN 23319 1023 12 _ _ NNP 23319 1023 13 b b NNP 23319 1023 14 _ _ NNP 23319 1023 15 is be VBZ 23319 1023 16 the the DT 23319 1023 17 length length NN 23319 1023 18 of of IN 23319 1023 19 each each DT 23319 1023 20 side side NN 23319 1023 21 . . . 23319 1024 1 But but CC 23319 1024 2 suppose suppose VB 23319 1024 3 that that IN 23319 1024 4 from from IN 23319 1024 5 the the DT 23319 1024 6 length length NN 23319 1024 7 of of IN 23319 1024 8 each each DT 23319 1024 9 side side NN 23319 1024 10 , , , 23319 1024 11 and and CC 23319 1024 12 the the DT 23319 1024 13 number number NN 23319 1024 14 of of IN 23319 1024 15 sides side NNS 23319 1024 16 , , , 23319 1024 17 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1024 18 is be VBZ 23319 1024 19 required require VBN 23319 1024 20 to to TO 23319 1024 21 find find VB 23319 1024 22 the the DT 23319 1024 23 diameter diameter NN 23319 1024 24 to to TO 23319 1024 25 which which WDT 23319 1024 26 to to TO 23319 1024 27 turn turn VB 23319 1024 28 the the DT 23319 1024 29 piece piece NN 23319 1024 30 ; ; : 23319 1024 31 that that RB 23319 1024 32 is is RB 23319 1024 33 , , , 23319 1024 34 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1024 35 diameter diameter NN 23319 1024 36 across across IN 23319 1024 37 corners corner NNS 23319 1024 38 , , , 23319 1024 39 and and CC 23319 1024 40 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1024 41 simply simply RB 23319 1024 42 reverse reverse VBP 23319 1024 43 the the DT 23319 1024 44 process process NN 23319 1024 45 thus thus RB 23319 1024 46 : : : 23319 1024 47 A a DT 23319 1024 48 body body NN 23319 1024 49 has have VBZ 23319 1024 50 9 9 CD 23319 1024 51 sides side NNS 23319 1024 52 , , , 23319 1024 53 each each DT 23319 1024 54 side side NN 23319 1024 55 measures measure NNS 23319 1024 56 27/32 27/32 CD 23319 1024 57 : : : 23319 1024 58 what what WP 23319 1024 59 is be VBZ 23319 1024 60 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1024 61 diameter diameter NN 23319 1024 62 across across IN 23319 1024 63 corners corner NNS 23319 1024 64 ? ? . 23319 1025 1 Take take VB 23319 1025 2 a a DT 23319 1025 3 rule rule NN 23319 1025 4 , , , 23319 1025 5 apply apply VB 23319 1025 6 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1025 7 horizontally horizontally RB 23319 1025 8 on on IN 23319 1025 9 the the DT 23319 1025 10 figure figure NN 23319 1025 11 , , , 23319 1025 12 and and CC 23319 1025 13 pass pass VB 23319 1025 14 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1025 15 along along RP 23319 1025 16 till till IN 23319 1025 17 the the DT 23319 1025 18 distance distance NN 23319 1025 19 from from IN 23319 1025 20 the the DT 23319 1025 21 line line NN 23319 1025 22 O o NN 23319 1025 23 B b NN 23319 1025 24 to to IN 23319 1025 25 the the DT 23319 1025 26 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1025 27 line line NN 23319 1025 28 marked mark VBD 23319 1025 29 9 9 CD 23319 1025 30 sides side NNS 23319 1025 31 measures measure NNS 23319 1025 32 27/32 27/32 CD 23319 1025 33 , , , 23319 1025 34 which which WDT 23319 1025 35 is be VBZ 23319 1025 36 from from IN 23319 1025 37 1 1 CD 23319 1025 38 - - SYM 23319 1025 39 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 1025 40 on on IN 23319 1025 41 O o NN 23319 1025 42 B b NN 23319 1025 43 to to IN 23319 1025 44 _ _ NNP 23319 1025 45 a a DT 23319 1025 46 _ _ NNP 23319 1025 47 , , , 23319 1025 48 and and CC 23319 1025 49 the the DT 23319 1025 50 1 1 CD 23319 1025 51 - - SYM 23319 1025 52 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 1025 53 is be VBZ 23319 1025 54 the the DT 23319 1025 55 radius radius NN 23319 1025 56 , , , 23319 1025 57 which which WDT 23319 1025 58 , , , 23319 1025 59 multiplied multiply VBN 23319 1025 60 by by IN 23319 1025 61 2 2 CD 23319 1025 62 , , , 23319 1025 63 gives give VBZ 23319 1025 64 2 2 CD 23319 1025 65 - - HYPH 23319 1025 66 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 1025 67 inches inch NNS 23319 1025 68 , , , 23319 1025 69 which which WDT 23319 1025 70 is be VBZ 23319 1025 71 the the DT 23319 1025 72 required required JJ 23319 1025 73 diameter diameter NN 23319 1025 74 across across IN 23319 1025 75 corners corner NNS 23319 1025 76 . . . 23319 1026 1 For for IN 23319 1026 2 any any DT 23319 1026 3 other other JJ 23319 1026 4 number number NN 23319 1026 5 of of IN 23319 1026 6 sides side NNS 23319 1026 7 the the DT 23319 1026 8 process process NN 23319 1026 9 is be VBZ 23319 1026 10 just just RB 23319 1026 11 the the DT 23319 1026 12 same same JJ 23319 1026 13 . . . 23319 1027 1 Thus thus RB 23319 1027 2 : : : 23319 1027 3 A a DT 23319 1027 4 body body NN 23319 1027 5 is be VBZ 23319 1027 6 3 3 CD 23319 1027 7 - - SYM 23319 1027 8 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 1027 9 inches inch NNS 23319 1027 10 in in IN 23319 1027 11 diameter diameter NN 23319 1027 12 , , , 23319 1027 13 and and CC 23319 1027 14 is be VBZ 23319 1027 15 to to TO 23319 1027 16 have have VB 23319 1027 17 5 5 CD 23319 1027 18 sides side NNS 23319 1027 19 : : : 23319 1027 20 what what WP 23319 1027 21 will will MD 23319 1027 22 be be VB 23319 1027 23 the the DT 23319 1027 24 length length NN 23319 1027 25 of of IN 23319 1027 26 each each DT 23319 1027 27 side side NN 23319 1027 28 ? ? . 23319 1028 1 Now now RB 23319 1028 2 half half NN 23319 1028 3 of of IN 23319 1028 4 3 3 CD 23319 1028 5 - - SYM 23319 1028 6 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 1028 7 is be VBZ 23319 1028 8 1 1 CD 23319 1028 9 - - SYM 23319 1028 10 3/4 3/4 CD 23319 1028 11 ; ; : 23319 1028 12 hence hence RB 23319 1028 13 from from IN 23319 1028 14 1 1 CD 23319 1028 15 - - SYM 23319 1028 16 3/4 3/4 CD 23319 1028 17 on on IN 23319 1028 18 the the DT 23319 1028 19 line line NN 23319 1028 20 O o NN 23319 1028 21 B b NN 23319 1028 22 to to IN 23319 1028 23 the the DT 23319 1028 24 point point NN 23319 1028 25 C C NNP 23319 1028 26 , , , 23319 1028 27 where where WRB 23319 1028 28 the the DT 23319 1028 29 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1028 30 line line NN 23319 1028 31 crosses cross VBZ 23319 1028 32 the the DT 23319 1028 33 1 1 CD 23319 1028 34 - - SYM 23319 1028 35 3/4 3/4 CD 23319 1028 36 line line NN 23319 1028 37 , , , 23319 1028 38 is be VBZ 23319 1028 39 the the DT 23319 1028 40 length length NN 23319 1028 41 of of IN 23319 1028 42 each each DT 23319 1028 43 of of IN 23319 1028 44 the the DT 23319 1028 45 sides side NNS 23319 1028 46 . . . 23319 1029 1 2 2 LS 23319 1029 2 . . . 23319 1030 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1030 2 will will MD 23319 1030 3 be be VB 23319 1030 4 found find VBN 23319 1030 5 that that IN 23319 1030 6 the the DT 23319 1030 7 length length NN 23319 1030 8 of of IN 23319 1030 9 a a DT 23319 1030 10 side side NN 23319 1030 11 of of IN 23319 1030 12 a a DT 23319 1030 13 square square JJ 23319 1030 14 being be VBG 23319 1030 15 given give VBN 23319 1030 16 , , , 23319 1030 17 the the DT 23319 1030 18 size size NN 23319 1030 19 of of IN 23319 1030 20 the the DT 23319 1030 21 square square NN 23319 1030 22 , , , 23319 1030 23 measured measure VBN 23319 1030 24 across across IN 23319 1030 25 corners corner NNS 23319 1030 26 , , , 23319 1030 27 will will MD 23319 1030 28 be be VB 23319 1030 29 the the DT 23319 1030 30 length length NN 23319 1030 31 of of IN 23319 1030 32 the the DT 23319 1030 33 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1030 34 line line NN 23319 1030 35 marked mark VBD 23319 1030 36 45 45 CD 23319 1030 37 degrees degree NNS 23319 1030 38 , , , 23319 1030 39 from from IN 23319 1030 40 the the DT 23319 1030 41 point point NN 23319 1030 42 O o NN 23319 1030 43 to to IN 23319 1030 44 the the DT 23319 1030 45 figures figure NNS 23319 1030 46 indicating indicate VBG 23319 1030 47 , , , 23319 1030 48 on on IN 23319 1030 49 the the DT 23319 1030 50 line line NN 23319 1030 51 O o NN 23319 1030 52 B b NN 23319 1030 53 or or CC 23319 1030 54 on on IN 23319 1030 55 the the DT 23319 1030 56 line line NN 23319 1030 57 O o NN 23319 1030 58 P p NN 23319 1030 59 , , , 23319 1030 60 the the DT 23319 1030 61 length length NN 23319 1030 62 of of IN 23319 1030 63 one one CD 23319 1030 64 side side NN 23319 1030 65 . . . 23319 1031 1 EXAMPLE.--A example.--a XX 23319 1031 2 square square JJ 23319 1031 3 body body NN 23319 1031 4 measures measure NNS 23319 1031 5 1 1 CD 23319 1031 6 inch inch NN 23319 1031 7 on on IN 23319 1031 8 each each DT 23319 1031 9 side side NN 23319 1031 10 : : : 23319 1031 11 what what WP 23319 1031 12 does do VBZ 23319 1031 13 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1031 14 measure measure VB 23319 1031 15 across across IN 23319 1031 16 the the DT 23319 1031 17 corners corner NNS 23319 1031 18 ? ? . 23319 1032 1 Answer answer NN 23319 1032 2 : : : 23319 1032 3 From from IN 23319 1032 4 the the DT 23319 1032 5 point point NN 23319 1032 6 O o UH 23319 1032 7 , , , 23319 1032 8 along along IN 23319 1032 9 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1032 10 line line NN 23319 1032 11 marked mark VBD 23319 1032 12 45 45 CD 23319 1032 13 degrees degree NNS 23319 1032 14 , , , 23319 1032 15 to to IN 23319 1032 16 the the DT 23319 1032 17 point point NN 23319 1032 18 where where WRB 23319 1032 19 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1032 20 crosses cross VBZ 23319 1032 21 the the DT 23319 1032 22 lines line NNS 23319 1032 23 1 1 CD 23319 1032 24 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1032 25 as as RB 23319 1032 26 denoted denote VBN 23319 1032 27 in in IN 23319 1032 28 the the DT 23319 1032 29 figure figure NN 23319 1032 30 by by IN 23319 1032 31 a a DT 23319 1032 32 dot dot NN 23319 1032 33 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1032 34 . . . 23319 1033 1 Again again RB 23319 1033 2 : : : 23319 1033 3 A a DT 23319 1033 4 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 1033 5 piece piece NN 23319 1033 6 of of IN 23319 1033 7 wood wood NN 23319 1033 8 requires require VBZ 23319 1033 9 to to TO 23319 1033 10 be be VB 23319 1033 11 squared square VBN 23319 1033 12 , , , 23319 1033 13 and and CC 23319 1033 14 each each DT 23319 1033 15 side side NN 23319 1033 16 of of IN 23319 1033 17 the the DT 23319 1033 18 square square NN 23319 1033 19 must must MD 23319 1033 20 measure measure VB 23319 1033 21 an an DT 23319 1033 22 inch inch NN 23319 1033 23 : : : 23319 1033 24 what what WDT 23319 1033 25 diameter diameter NN 23319 1033 26 must must MD 23319 1033 27 the the DT 23319 1033 28 piece piece NN 23319 1033 29 be be VB 23319 1033 30 turned turn VBN 23319 1033 31 to to IN 23319 1033 32 ? ? . 23319 1034 1 Now now RB 23319 1034 2 the the DT 23319 1034 3 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1034 4 line line NN 23319 1034 5 marked mark VBD 23319 1034 6 45 45 CD 23319 1034 7 degrees degree NNS 23319 1034 8 passes pass VBZ 23319 1034 9 through through IN 23319 1034 10 the the DT 23319 1034 11 1-inch 1-inch CD 23319 1034 12 line line NN 23319 1034 13 on on IN 23319 1034 14 O O NNP 23319 1034 15 B b NN 23319 1034 16 , , , 23319 1034 17 and and CC 23319 1034 18 the the DT 23319 1034 19 inch inch NN 23319 1034 20 line line NN 23319 1034 21 on on IN 23319 1034 22 O o NN 23319 1034 23 P p NN 23319 1034 24 , , , 23319 1034 25 at at IN 23319 1034 26 the the DT 23319 1034 27 point point NN 23319 1034 28 where where WRB 23319 1034 29 these these DT 23319 1034 30 lines line NNS 23319 1034 31 meet meet VBP 23319 1034 32 ; ; : 23319 1034 33 hence hence RB 23319 1034 34 all all DT 23319 1034 35 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1034 36 have have VBP 23319 1034 37 to to TO 23319 1034 38 do do VB 23319 1034 39 is be VBZ 23319 1034 40 to to TO 23319 1034 41 run run VB 23319 1034 42 the the DT 23319 1034 43 eye eye NN 23319 1034 44 along along IN 23319 1034 45 either either DT 23319 1034 46 of of IN 23319 1034 47 the the DT 23319 1034 48 lines line NNS 23319 1034 49 marked mark VBD 23319 1034 50 inch inch NN 23319 1034 51 , , , 23319 1034 52 and and CC 23319 1034 53 from from IN 23319 1034 54 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1034 55 point point NN 23319 1034 56 of of IN 23319 1034 57 meeting meet VBG 23319 1034 58 the the DT 23319 1034 59 45 45 CD 23319 1034 60 degrees degree NNS 23319 1034 61 line line NN 23319 1034 62 , , , 23319 1034 63 to to IN 23319 1034 64 the the DT 23319 1034 65 point point NN 23319 1034 66 O o UH 23319 1034 67 , , , 23319 1034 68 is be VBZ 23319 1034 69 the the DT 23319 1034 70 diameter diameter NN 23319 1034 71 to to TO 23319 1034 72 turn turn VB 23319 1034 73 the the DT 23319 1034 74 piece piece NN 23319 1034 75 to to IN 23319 1034 76 . . . 23319 1035 1 There there EX 23319 1035 2 is be VBZ 23319 1035 3 another another DT 23319 1035 4 way way NN 23319 1035 5 , , , 23319 1035 6 however however RB 23319 1035 7 , , , 23319 1035 8 of of IN 23319 1035 9 getting get VBG 23319 1035 10 this this DT 23319 1035 11 same same JJ 23319 1035 12 measurement measurement NN 23319 1035 13 , , , 23319 1035 14 which which WDT 23319 1035 15 is be VBZ 23319 1035 16 to to TO 23319 1035 17 set set VB 23319 1035 18 a a DT 23319 1035 19 pair pair NN 23319 1035 20 of of IN 23319 1035 21 compasses compass NNS 23319 1035 22 from from IN 23319 1035 23 the the DT 23319 1035 24 line line NN 23319 1035 25 1 1 CD 23319 1035 26 on on IN 23319 1035 27 O o NN 23319 1035 28 B b NN 23319 1035 29 , , , 23319 1035 30 to to TO 23319 1035 31 line line VB 23319 1035 32 1 1 CD 23319 1035 33 on on IN 23319 1035 34 O o NN 23319 1035 35 P p NN 23319 1035 36 , , , 23319 1035 37 as as IN 23319 1035 38 shown show VBN 23319 1035 39 by by IN 23319 1035 40 the the DT 23319 1035 41 line line NN 23319 1035 42 D d NN 23319 1035 43 , , , 23319 1035 44 which which WDT 23319 1035 45 is be VBZ 23319 1035 46 the the DT 23319 1035 47 full full JJ 23319 1035 48 diameter diameter NN 23319 1035 49 across across IN 23319 1035 50 corners corner NNS 23319 1035 51 . . . 23319 1036 1 This this DT 23319 1036 2 is be VBZ 23319 1036 3 apparent apparent JJ 23319 1036 4 , , , 23319 1036 5 because because IN 23319 1036 6 from from IN 23319 1036 7 point point NN 23319 1036 8 O o UH 23319 1036 9 , , , 23319 1036 10 along along IN 23319 1036 11 line line NN 23319 1036 12 O o NN 23319 1036 13 B b NN 23319 1036 14 , , , 23319 1036 15 to to IN 23319 1036 16 1 1 CD 23319 1036 17 , , , 23319 1036 18 thence thence RB 23319 1036 19 to to IN 23319 1036 20 the the DT 23319 1036 21 dot dot NN 23319 1036 22 , , , 23319 1036 23 thence thence VB 23319 1036 24 down down RP 23319 1036 25 to to TO 23319 1036 26 line line VB 23319 1036 27 1 1 CD 23319 1036 28 on on IN 23319 1036 29 O o NN 23319 1036 30 P p NN 23319 1036 31 , , , 23319 1036 32 and and CC 23319 1036 33 along along IN 23319 1036 34 that that DT 23319 1036 35 to to IN 23319 1036 36 O o UH 23319 1036 37 , , , 23319 1036 38 encloses enclose VBZ 23319 1036 39 a a DT 23319 1036 40 square square NN 23319 1036 41 , , , 23319 1036 42 of of IN 23319 1036 43 which which WDT 23319 1036 44 either either CC 23319 1036 45 from from IN 23319 1036 46 O o NN 23319 1036 47 to to IN 23319 1036 48 the the DT 23319 1036 49 dot dot NN 23319 1036 50 , , , 23319 1036 51 or or CC 23319 1036 52 the the DT 23319 1036 53 length length NN 23319 1036 54 of of IN 23319 1036 55 the the DT 23319 1036 56 line line NN 23319 1036 57 D d NN 23319 1036 58 , , , 23319 1036 59 is be VBZ 23319 1036 60 the the DT 23319 1036 61 measurement measurement NN 23319 1036 62 across across IN 23319 1036 63 corners corner NNS 23319 1036 64 , , , 23319 1036 65 while while IN 23319 1036 66 the the DT 23319 1036 67 length length NN 23319 1036 68 of of IN 23319 1036 69 each each DT 23319 1036 70 side side NN 23319 1036 71 , , , 23319 1036 72 or or CC 23319 1036 73 diameter diameter NN 23319 1036 74 across across IN 23319 1036 75 the the DT 23319 1036 76 flats flat NNS 23319 1036 77 , , , 23319 1036 78 is be VBZ 23319 1036 79 from from IN 23319 1036 80 point point NN 23319 1036 81 O o UH 23319 1036 82 to to IN 23319 1036 83 either either DT 23319 1036 84 of of IN 23319 1036 85 the the DT 23319 1036 86 points point NNS 23319 1036 87 1 1 CD 23319 1036 88 , , , 23319 1036 89 or or CC 23319 1036 90 from from IN 23319 1036 91 either either DT 23319 1036 92 of of IN 23319 1036 93 the the DT 23319 1036 94 points point NNS 23319 1036 95 1 1 CD 23319 1036 96 to to IN 23319 1036 97 the the DT 23319 1036 98 dot dot NN 23319 1036 99 . . . 23319 1037 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1037 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1037 3 : : : 23319 1037 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1037 5 . . . 23319 1038 1 182 182 CD 23319 1038 2 . . . 23319 1038 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1039 1 After after IN 23319 1039 2 graphically graphically RB 23319 1039 3 demonstrating demonstrate VBG 23319 1039 4 the the DT 23319 1039 5 correctness correctness NN 23319 1039 6 of of IN 23319 1039 7 the the DT 23319 1039 8 scale scale NN 23319 1039 9 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1039 10 may may MD 23319 1039 11 simplify simplify VB 23319 1039 12 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1039 13 considerably considerably RB 23319 1039 14 . . . 23319 1040 1 In in IN 23319 1040 2 Figure figure NN 23319 1040 3 182 182 CD 23319 1040 4 , , , 23319 1040 5 therefore therefore RB 23319 1040 6 , , , 23319 1040 7 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1040 8 have have VBP 23319 1040 9 applications application NNS 23319 1040 10 shown show VBN 23319 1040 11 . . . 23319 1041 1 A a DT 23319 1041 2 is be VBZ 23319 1041 3 a a DT 23319 1041 4 hexagon hexagon NN 23319 1041 5 , , , 23319 1041 6 and and CC 23319 1041 7 if if IN 23319 1041 8 one one CD 23319 1041 9 of of IN 23319 1041 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1041 11 sides side NNS 23319 1041 12 be be VB 23319 1041 13 measured measure VBN 23319 1041 14 , , , 23319 1041 15 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1041 16 will will MD 23319 1041 17 be be VB 23319 1041 18 found find VBN 23319 1041 19 that that IN 23319 1041 20 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1041 21 measures measure VBZ 23319 1041 22 the the DT 23319 1041 23 same same JJ 23319 1041 24 as as IN 23319 1041 25 along along IN 23319 1041 26 line line NN 23319 1041 27 1 1 CD 23319 1041 28 from from IN 23319 1041 29 O o NN 23319 1041 30 B b NN 23319 1041 31 to to IN 23319 1041 32 the the DT 23319 1041 33 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1041 34 line line NN 23319 1041 35 45 45 CD 23319 1041 36 degrees degree NNS 23319 1041 37 , , , 23319 1041 38 which which WDT 23319 1041 39 distance distance NN 23319 1041 40 is be VBZ 23319 1041 41 shown show VBN 23319 1041 42 by by IN 23319 1041 43 a a DT 23319 1041 44 thickened thicken VBN 23319 1041 45 line line NN 23319 1041 46 . . . 23319 1042 1 At at IN 23319 1042 2 1 1 CD 23319 1042 3 - - SYM 23319 1042 4 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 1042 5 is be VBZ 23319 1042 6 shown show VBN 23319 1042 7 a a DT 23319 1042 8 seven seven CD 23319 1042 9 - - HYPH 23319 1042 10 sided sided JJ 23319 1042 11 figure figure NN 23319 1042 12 , , , 23319 1042 13 whose whose WP$ 23319 1042 14 diameter diameter NN 23319 1042 15 is be VBZ 23319 1042 16 3 3 CD 23319 1042 17 inches inch NNS 23319 1042 18 , , , 23319 1042 19 and and CC 23319 1042 20 radius radius NN 23319 1042 21 1 1 CD 23319 1042 22 - - HYPH 23319 1042 23 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 1042 24 inches inch NNS 23319 1042 25 , , , 23319 1042 26 and and CC 23319 1042 27 if if IN 23319 1042 28 from from IN 23319 1042 29 the the DT 23319 1042 30 point point NN 23319 1042 31 at at IN 23319 1042 32 1 1 CD 23319 1042 33 - - SYM 23319 1042 34 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 1042 35 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1042 36 along along IN 23319 1042 37 the the DT 23319 1042 38 thickened thickened JJ 23319 1042 39 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1042 40 line line NN 23319 1042 41 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1042 42 , , , 23319 1042 43 to to IN 23319 1042 44 the the DT 23319 1042 45 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1042 46 marked mark VBN 23319 1042 47 49 49 CD 23319 1042 48 degrees degree NNS 23319 1042 49 , , , 23319 1042 50 be be VB 23319 1042 51 measured measure VBN 23319 1042 52 , , , 23319 1042 53 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1042 54 will will MD 23319 1042 55 be be VB 23319 1042 56 found find VBN 23319 1042 57 exactly exactly RB 23319 1042 58 equal equal JJ 23319 1042 59 to to IN 23319 1042 60 the the DT 23319 1042 61 length length NN 23319 1042 62 of of IN 23319 1042 63 a a DT 23319 1042 64 side side NN 23319 1042 65 on on IN 23319 1042 66 the the DT 23319 1042 67 polygon polygon NN 23319 1042 68 . . . 23319 1043 1 At at IN 23319 1043 2 C C NNP 23319 1043 3 is be VBZ 23319 1043 4 shown show VBN 23319 1043 5 part part NN 23319 1043 6 of of IN 23319 1043 7 a a DT 23319 1043 8 nine nine CD 23319 1043 9 - - HYPH 23319 1043 10 sided sided JJ 23319 1043 11 polygon polygon NN 23319 1043 12 , , , 23319 1043 13 of of IN 23319 1043 14 2-inch 2-inch CD 23319 1043 15 radius radius NN 23319 1043 16 , , , 23319 1043 17 and and CC 23319 1043 18 the the DT 23319 1043 19 length length NN 23319 1043 20 of of IN 23319 1043 21 one one CD 23319 1043 22 of of IN 23319 1043 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1043 24 sides side NNS 23319 1043 25 will will MD 23319 1043 26 be be VB 23319 1043 27 found find VBN 23319 1043 28 to to TO 23319 1043 29 equal equal VB 23319 1043 30 the the DT 23319 1043 31 distance distance NN 23319 1043 32 from from IN 23319 1043 33 the the DT 23319 1043 34 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1043 35 line line NN 23319 1043 36 marked mark VBD 23319 1043 37 52 52 CD 23319 1043 38 - - SYM 23319 1043 39 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 1043 40 degrees degree NNS 23319 1043 41 , , , 23319 1043 42 and and CC 23319 1043 43 the the DT 23319 1043 44 line line NN 23319 1043 45 O o NN 23319 1043 46 B b NN 23319 1043 47 at at IN 23319 1043 48 2 2 CD 23319 1043 49 . . . 23319 1044 1 Let let VB 23319 1044 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1044 3 now now RB 23319 1044 4 be be VB 23319 1044 5 noted note VBN 23319 1044 6 that that IN 23319 1044 7 if if IN 23319 1044 8 from from IN 23319 1044 9 the the DT 23319 1044 10 point point NN 23319 1044 11 O o UH 23319 1044 12 , , , 23319 1044 13 as as IN 23319 1044 14 a a DT 23319 1044 15 centre centre NN 23319 1044 16 , , , 23319 1044 17 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1044 18 describe describe VBP 23319 1044 19 arcs arc NNS 23319 1044 20 of of IN 23319 1044 21 circles circle NNS 23319 1044 22 from from IN 23319 1044 23 the the DT 23319 1044 24 points point NNS 23319 1044 25 of of IN 23319 1044 26 division division NN 23319 1044 27 on on IN 23319 1044 28 O o NN 23319 1044 29 B b NN 23319 1044 30 to to TO 23319 1044 31 O o NN 23319 1044 32 P p NN 23319 1044 33 , , , 23319 1044 34 one one CD 23319 1044 35 end end NN 23319 1044 36 of of IN 23319 1044 37 each each DT 23319 1044 38 arc arc NN 23319 1044 39 will will MD 23319 1044 40 meet meet VB 23319 1044 41 the the DT 23319 1044 42 same same JJ 23319 1044 43 figure figure NN 23319 1044 44 on on IN 23319 1044 45 O o NN 23319 1044 46 P p NN 23319 1044 47 as as IN 23319 1044 48 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1044 49 started start VBD 23319 1044 50 from from IN 23319 1044 51 at at IN 23319 1044 52 O o NN 23319 1044 53 B B NNP 23319 1044 54 , , , 23319 1044 55 as as IN 23319 1044 56 is be VBZ 23319 1044 57 shown show VBN 23319 1044 58 in in IN 23319 1044 59 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1044 60 181 181 CD 23319 1044 61 , , , 23319 1044 62 and and CC 23319 1044 63 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1044 64 becomes become VBZ 23319 1044 65 apparent apparent JJ 23319 1044 66 that that IN 23319 1044 67 in in IN 23319 1044 68 the the DT 23319 1044 69 length length NN 23319 1044 70 of of IN 23319 1044 71 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1044 72 line line NN 23319 1044 73 between between IN 23319 1044 74 O o NN 23319 1044 75 and and CC 23319 1044 76 the the DT 23319 1044 77 required require VBN 23319 1044 78 arc arc NNP 23319 1044 79 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1044 80 have have VBP 23319 1044 81 the the DT 23319 1044 82 radius radius NN 23319 1044 83 of of IN 23319 1044 84 the the DT 23319 1044 85 polygon polygon NN 23319 1044 86 . . . 23319 1045 1 EXAMPLE.--What example.--what RB 23319 1045 2 is be VBZ 23319 1045 3 the the DT 23319 1045 4 radius radius NN 23319 1045 5 across across IN 23319 1045 6 corners corner NNS 23319 1045 7 of of IN 23319 1045 8 a a DT 23319 1045 9 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 1045 10 or or CC 23319 1045 11 six six CD 23319 1045 12 - - HYPH 23319 1045 13 sided sided JJ 23319 1045 14 figure figure NN 23319 1045 15 , , , 23319 1045 16 the the DT 23319 1045 17 length length NN 23319 1045 18 of of IN 23319 1045 19 a a DT 23319 1045 20 side side NN 23319 1045 21 being be VBG 23319 1045 22 an an DT 23319 1045 23 inch inch NN 23319 1045 24 ? ? . 23319 1046 1 Turning turn VBG 23319 1046 2 to to IN 23319 1046 3 our -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1046 4 scale scale NN 23319 1046 5 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1046 6 find find VBP 23319 1046 7 that that IN 23319 1046 8 the the DT 23319 1046 9 place place NN 23319 1046 10 where where WRB 23319 1046 11 there there EX 23319 1046 12 is be VBZ 23319 1046 13 a a DT 23319 1046 14 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1046 15 distance distance NN 23319 1046 16 of of IN 23319 1046 17 an an DT 23319 1046 18 inch inch NN 23319 1046 19 between between IN 23319 1046 20 the the DT 23319 1046 21 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1046 22 45 45 CD 23319 1046 23 degrees degree NNS 23319 1046 24 , , , 23319 1046 25 answering answer VBG 23319 1046 26 to to IN 23319 1046 27 six six CD 23319 1046 28 - - HYPH 23319 1046 29 sided sided JJ 23319 1046 30 figures figure NNS 23319 1046 31 , , , 23319 1046 32 is be VBZ 23319 1046 33 along along IN 23319 1046 34 line line NN 23319 1046 35 1 1 CD 23319 1046 36 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1046 37 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1046 38 182 182 CD 23319 1046 39 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1046 40 , , , 23319 1046 41 and and CC 23319 1046 42 the the DT 23319 1046 43 radius radius NN 23319 1046 44 of of IN 23319 1046 45 the the DT 23319 1046 46 circle circle NN 23319 1046 47 enclosing enclose VBG 23319 1046 48 the the DT 23319 1046 49 six six CD 23319 1046 50 - - HYPH 23319 1046 51 sided sided JJ 23319 1046 52 body body NN 23319 1046 53 is be VBZ 23319 1046 54 , , , 23319 1046 55 therefore therefore RB 23319 1046 56 , , , 23319 1046 57 an an DT 23319 1046 58 inch inch NN 23319 1046 59 , , , 23319 1046 60 as as IN 23319 1046 61 will will MD 23319 1046 62 be be VB 23319 1046 63 seen see VBN 23319 1046 64 on on IN 23319 1046 65 referring refer VBG 23319 1046 66 to to IN 23319 1046 67 circle circle NN 23319 1046 68 A. a. NN 23319 1047 1 But but CC 23319 1047 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1047 3 will will MD 23319 1047 4 be be VB 23319 1047 5 noted note VBN 23319 1047 6 that that IN 23319 1047 7 the the DT 23319 1047 8 length length NN 23319 1047 9 of of IN 23319 1047 10 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1047 11 line line NN 23319 1047 12 45 45 CD 23319 1047 13 degrees degree NNS 23319 1047 14 , , , 23319 1047 15 enclosed enclose VBN 23319 1047 16 between between IN 23319 1047 17 the the DT 23319 1047 18 point point NN 23319 1047 19 O o UH 23319 1047 20 and and CC 23319 1047 21 the the DT 23319 1047 22 arc arc NN 23319 1047 23 of of IN 23319 1047 24 circle circle NN 23319 1047 25 from from IN 23319 1047 26 1 1 CD 23319 1047 27 on on IN 23319 1047 28 O o NN 23319 1047 29 B b NN 23319 1047 30 to to IN 23319 1047 31 one one CD 23319 1047 32 on on IN 23319 1047 33 O o NN 23319 1047 34 P p NN 23319 1047 35 , , , 23319 1047 36 measures measure NNS 23319 1047 37 also also RB 23319 1047 38 an an DT 23319 1047 39 inch inch NN 23319 1047 40 . . . 23319 1048 1 Hence hence RB 23319 1048 2 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1048 3 may may MD 23319 1048 4 measure measure VB 23319 1048 5 the the DT 23319 1048 6 radius radius NN 23319 1048 7 along along IN 23319 1048 8 the the DT 23319 1048 9 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1048 10 lines line NNS 23319 1048 11 if if IN 23319 1048 12 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1048 13 choose choose VBP 23319 1048 14 . . . 23319 1049 1 This this DT 23319 1049 2 , , , 23319 1049 3 however however RB 23319 1049 4 , , , 23319 1049 5 simply simply RB 23319 1049 6 serves serve VBZ 23319 1049 7 to to TO 23319 1049 8 demonstrate demonstrate VB 23319 1049 9 the the DT 23319 1049 10 correctness correctness NN 23319 1049 11 of of IN 23319 1049 12 the the DT 23319 1049 13 scale scale NN 23319 1049 14 , , , 23319 1049 15 which which WDT 23319 1049 16 , , , 23319 1049 17 being be VBG 23319 1049 18 understood understand VBN 23319 1049 19 , , , 23319 1049 20 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1049 21 may may MD 23319 1049 22 dispense dispense VB 23319 1049 23 with with IN 23319 1049 24 most most JJS 23319 1049 25 of of IN 23319 1049 26 the the DT 23319 1049 27 lines line NNS 23319 1049 28 , , , 23319 1049 29 arriving arrive VBG 23319 1049 30 at at IN 23319 1049 31 a a DT 23319 1049 32 scale scale NN 23319 1049 33 such such JJ 23319 1049 34 as as IN 23319 1049 35 shown show VBN 23319 1049 36 in in IN 23319 1049 37 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1049 38 183 183 CD 23319 1049 39 , , , 23319 1049 40 in in IN 23319 1049 41 which which WDT 23319 1049 42 the the DT 23319 1049 43 length length NN 23319 1049 44 of of IN 23319 1049 45 the the DT 23319 1049 46 side side NN 23319 1049 47 of of IN 23319 1049 48 the the DT 23319 1049 49 polygon polygon NN 23319 1049 50 is be VBZ 23319 1049 51 the the DT 23319 1049 52 distance distance NN 23319 1049 53 from from IN 23319 1049 54 the the DT 23319 1049 55 line line NN 23319 1049 56 O o NN 23319 1049 57 B b NN 23319 1049 58 , , , 23319 1049 59 measured measure VBN 23319 1049 60 horizontally horizontally RB 23319 1049 61 to to IN 23319 1049 62 the the DT 23319 1049 63 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1049 64 , , , 23319 1049 65 corresponding correspond VBG 23319 1049 66 to to IN 23319 1049 67 the the DT 23319 1049 68 number number NN 23319 1049 69 of of IN 23319 1049 70 sides side NNS 23319 1049 71 of of IN 23319 1049 72 the the DT 23319 1049 73 polygon polygon NN 23319 1049 74 . . . 23319 1050 1 The the DT 23319 1050 2 radius radius NN 23319 1050 3 across across IN 23319 1050 4 corners corner NNS 23319 1050 5 of of IN 23319 1050 6 the the DT 23319 1050 7 polygon polygon NN 23319 1050 8 is be VBZ 23319 1050 9 that that DT 23319 1050 10 of of IN 23319 1050 11 the the DT 23319 1050 12 distance distance NN 23319 1050 13 from from IN 23319 1050 14 O o NN 23319 1050 15 along along RB 23319 1050 16 O o NN 23319 1050 17 B b NN 23319 1050 18 to to IN 23319 1050 19 the the DT 23319 1050 20 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1050 21 line line NN 23319 1050 22 , , , 23319 1050 23 giving give VBG 23319 1050 24 the the DT 23319 1050 25 length length NN 23319 1050 26 of of IN 23319 1050 27 the the DT 23319 1050 28 side side NN 23319 1050 29 of of IN 23319 1050 30 the the DT 23319 1050 31 polygon polygon NN 23319 1050 32 , , , 23319 1050 33 and and CC 23319 1050 34 the the DT 23319 1050 35 width width NN 23319 1050 36 across across IN 23319 1050 37 corners corner NNS 23319 1050 38 for for IN 23319 1050 39 a a DT 23319 1050 40 given give VBN 23319 1050 41 length length NN 23319 1050 42 of of IN 23319 1050 43 one one CD 23319 1050 44 side side NN 23319 1050 45 of of IN 23319 1050 46 the the DT 23319 1050 47 square square NN 23319 1050 48 , , , 23319 1050 49 is be VBZ 23319 1050 50 measured measure VBN 23319 1050 51 by by IN 23319 1050 52 the the DT 23319 1050 53 length length NN 23319 1050 54 of of IN 23319 1050 55 the the DT 23319 1050 56 lines line NNS 23319 1050 57 A A NNP 23319 1050 58 , , , 23319 1050 59 B b NN 23319 1050 60 , , , 23319 1050 61 C C NNP 23319 1050 62 , , , 23319 1050 63 etc etc FW 23319 1050 64 . . . 23319 1051 1 Thus thus RB 23319 1051 2 , , , 23319 1051 3 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1051 4 line line NN 23319 1051 5 2 2 CD 23319 1051 6 shows show VBZ 23319 1051 7 the the DT 23319 1051 8 length length NN 23319 1051 9 of of IN 23319 1051 10 the the DT 23319 1051 11 side side NN 23319 1051 12 of of IN 23319 1051 13 a a DT 23319 1051 14 nine nine CD 23319 1051 15 - - HYPH 23319 1051 16 sided sided JJ 23319 1051 17 figure figure NN 23319 1051 18 , , , 23319 1051 19 of of IN 23319 1051 20 2-inch 2-inch CD 23319 1051 21 radius radius NN 23319 1051 22 , , , 23319 1051 23 the the DT 23319 1051 24 radius radius NN 23319 1051 25 across across IN 23319 1051 26 corners corner NNS 23319 1051 27 of of IN 23319 1051 28 the the DT 23319 1051 29 figure figure NN 23319 1051 30 being be VBG 23319 1051 31 2 2 CD 23319 1051 32 inches inch NNS 23319 1051 33 . . . 23319 1052 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1052 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1052 3 : : : 23319 1052 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1052 5 . . . 23319 1053 1 183 183 CD 23319 1053 2 . . . 23319 1053 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1054 1 The the DT 23319 1054 2 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1054 3 line line NN 23319 1054 4 2 2 CD 23319 1054 5 - - SYM 23319 1054 6 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 1054 7 shows show VBZ 23319 1054 8 the the DT 23319 1054 9 length length NN 23319 1054 10 of of IN 23319 1054 11 the the DT 23319 1054 12 side side NN 23319 1054 13 of of IN 23319 1054 14 a a DT 23319 1054 15 nine nine CD 23319 1054 16 - - HYPH 23319 1054 17 sided sided JJ 23319 1054 18 polygon polygon NN 23319 1054 19 , , , 23319 1054 20 having have VBG 23319 1054 21 a a DT 23319 1054 22 radius radius NN 23319 1054 23 across across IN 23319 1054 24 corners corner NNS 23319 1054 25 of of IN 23319 1054 26 2 2 CD 23319 1054 27 - - HYPH 23319 1054 28 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 1054 29 inches inch NNS 23319 1054 30 . . . 23319 1055 1 The the DT 23319 1055 2 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1055 3 line line NN 23319 1055 4 1 1 CD 23319 1055 5 shows show VBZ 23319 1055 6 the the DT 23319 1055 7 diameter diameter NN 23319 1055 8 , , , 23319 1055 9 across across IN 23319 1055 10 corners corner NNS 23319 1055 11 , , , 23319 1055 12 of of IN 23319 1055 13 a a DT 23319 1055 14 square square NN 23319 1055 15 whose whose WP$ 23319 1055 16 sides side NNS 23319 1055 17 measure measure VBP 23319 1055 18 an an DT 23319 1055 19 inch inch NN 23319 1055 20 , , , 23319 1055 21 and and CC 23319 1055 22 so so RB 23319 1055 23 on on RB 23319 1055 24 . . . 23319 1056 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1056 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1056 3 : : : 23319 1056 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1056 5 . . . 23319 1057 1 184 184 CD 23319 1057 2 . . . 23319 1057 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1058 1 This this DT 23319 1058 2 scale scale NN 23319 1058 3 lacks lack VBZ 23319 1058 4 , , , 23319 1058 5 however however RB 23319 1058 6 , , , 23319 1058 7 one one CD 23319 1058 8 element element NN 23319 1058 9 , , , 23319 1058 10 in in IN 23319 1058 11 that that IN 23319 1058 12 the the DT 23319 1058 13 diameter diameter NN 23319 1058 14 across across IN 23319 1058 15 the the DT 23319 1058 16 flats flat NNS 23319 1058 17 of of IN 23319 1058 18 a a DT 23319 1058 19 regular regular JJ 23319 1058 20 polygon polygon NN 23319 1058 21 being be VBG 23319 1058 22 given give VBN 23319 1058 23 , , , 23319 1058 24 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1058 25 will will MD 23319 1058 26 not not RB 23319 1058 27 give give VB 23319 1058 28 the the DT 23319 1058 29 diameter diameter NN 23319 1058 30 across across IN 23319 1058 31 the the DT 23319 1058 32 corners corner NNS 23319 1058 33 . . . 23319 1059 1 This this DT 23319 1059 2 , , , 23319 1059 3 however however RB 23319 1059 4 , , , 23319 1059 5 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1059 6 may may MD 23319 1059 7 obtain obtain VB 23319 1059 8 by by IN 23319 1059 9 a a DT 23319 1059 10 somewhat somewhat RB 23319 1059 11 similar similar JJ 23319 1059 12 construction construction NN 23319 1059 13 . . . 23319 1060 1 Thus thus RB 23319 1060 2 , , , 23319 1060 3 in in IN 23319 1060 4 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1060 5 184 184 CD 23319 1060 6 , , , 23319 1060 7 draw draw VB 23319 1060 8 the the DT 23319 1060 9 line line NN 23319 1060 10 O o NN 23319 1060 11 B b NN 23319 1060 12 , , , 23319 1060 13 and and CC 23319 1060 14 divide divide VB 23319 1060 15 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1060 16 into into IN 23319 1060 17 inches inch NNS 23319 1060 18 and and CC 23319 1060 19 parts part NNS 23319 1060 20 of of IN 23319 1060 21 an an DT 23319 1060 22 inch inch NN 23319 1060 23 . . . 23319 1061 1 From from IN 23319 1061 2 these these DT 23319 1061 3 points point NNS 23319 1061 4 of of IN 23319 1061 5 division division NN 23319 1061 6 draw draw VBP 23319 1061 7 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1061 8 lines line NNS 23319 1061 9 ; ; : 23319 1061 10 from from IN 23319 1061 11 the the DT 23319 1061 12 point point NN 23319 1061 13 O o UH 23319 1061 14 draw draw VBP 23319 1061 15 the the DT 23319 1061 16 following follow VBG 23319 1061 17 lines line NNS 23319 1061 18 and and CC 23319 1061 19 at at IN 23319 1061 20 the the DT 23319 1061 21 following follow VBG 23319 1061 22 angles angle NNS 23319 1061 23 from from IN 23319 1061 24 the the DT 23319 1061 25 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1061 26 line line NN 23319 1061 27 O o UH 23319 1061 28 P. p. NN 23319 1061 29 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1061 30 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1061 31 : : : 23319 1061 32 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1061 33 . . . 23319 1062 1 185 185 CD 23319 1062 2 . . . 23319 1062 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1063 1 A a DT 23319 1063 2 line line NN 23319 1063 3 at at IN 23319 1063 4 75 75â CD 23319 1063 5 ° ° NNS 23319 1063 6 for for IN 23319 1063 7 polygons polygon NNS 23319 1063 8 having have VBG 23319 1063 9 12 12 CD 23319 1063 10 sides side NNS 23319 1063 11 . . . 23319 1063 12 " " '' 23319 1064 1 72 72â CD 23319 1064 2 ° ° , 23319 1064 3 " " '' 23319 1064 4 " " `` 23319 1064 5 10 10 CD 23319 1064 6 " " '' 23319 1064 7 " " `` 23319 1064 8 67 67 CD 23319 1064 9 - - HYPH 23319 1064 10 1/2 1/2â CD 23319 1064 11 ° ° , 23319 1064 12 " " '' 23319 1064 13 " " `` 23319 1064 14 8 8 CD 23319 1064 15 " " '' 23319 1064 16 " " '' 23319 1064 17 60 60â NN 23319 1064 18 ° ° VBP 23319 1064 19 " " '' 23319 1064 20 " " `` 23319 1064 21 6 6 CD 23319 1064 22 " " '' 23319 1064 23 From from IN 23319 1064 24 the the DT 23319 1064 25 point point NN 23319 1064 26 O o NN 23319 1064 27 to to IN 23319 1064 28 the the DT 23319 1064 29 numerals numeral NNS 23319 1064 30 denoting denote VBG 23319 1064 31 the the DT 23319 1064 32 radius radius NN 23319 1064 33 of of IN 23319 1064 34 the the DT 23319 1064 35 polygon polygon NN 23319 1064 36 is be VBZ 23319 1064 37 the the DT 23319 1064 38 radius radius NN 23319 1064 39 across across IN 23319 1064 40 the the DT 23319 1064 41 flats flat NNS 23319 1064 42 , , , 23319 1064 43 while while IN 23319 1064 44 from from IN 23319 1064 45 point point NN 23319 1064 46 O o NN 23319 1064 47 to to IN 23319 1064 48 the the DT 23319 1064 49 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1064 50 line line NN 23319 1064 51 drawn draw VBN 23319 1064 52 from from IN 23319 1064 53 those those DT 23319 1064 54 numerals numeral NNS 23319 1064 55 is be VBZ 23319 1064 56 the the DT 23319 1064 57 radius radius NN 23319 1064 58 across across IN 23319 1064 59 corners corner NNS 23319 1064 60 of of IN 23319 1064 61 the the DT 23319 1064 62 polygon polygon NN 23319 1064 63 . . . 23319 1065 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1065 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1065 3 : : : 23319 1065 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1065 5 . . . 23319 1066 1 186 186 CD 23319 1066 2 . . . 23319 1066 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1067 1 A a DT 23319 1067 2 hexagon hexagon NN 23319 1067 3 measures measure VBZ 23319 1067 4 two two CD 23319 1067 5 inches inch NNS 23319 1067 6 across across IN 23319 1067 7 the the DT 23319 1067 8 flats flat NNS 23319 1067 9 : : : 23319 1067 10 what what WP 23319 1067 11 is be VBZ 23319 1067 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1067 13 diameter diameter NN 23319 1067 14 measured measure VBN 23319 1067 15 across across IN 23319 1067 16 the the DT 23319 1067 17 corners corner NNS 23319 1067 18 ? ? . 23319 1068 1 Now now RB 23319 1068 2 from from IN 23319 1068 3 point point NN 23319 1068 4 O o NN 23319 1068 5 to to IN 23319 1068 6 the the DT 23319 1068 7 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1068 8 line line NN 23319 1068 9 marked mark VBD 23319 1068 10 1 1 CD 23319 1068 11 inch inch NN 23319 1068 12 , , , 23319 1068 13 measured measure VBN 23319 1068 14 along along IN 23319 1068 15 the the DT 23319 1068 16 line line NN 23319 1068 17 of of IN 23319 1068 18 60 60 CD 23319 1068 19 degrees degree NNS 23319 1068 20 , , , 23319 1068 21 is be VBZ 23319 1068 22 1 1 CD 23319 1068 23 5 5 CD 23319 1068 24 - - HYPH 23319 1068 25 32nds 32nd NNS 23319 1068 26 inches inch NNS 23319 1068 27 : : : 23319 1068 28 hence hence RB 23319 1068 29 the the DT 23319 1068 30 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 1068 31 measures measure VBZ 23319 1068 32 twice twice RB 23319 1068 33 that that DT 23319 1068 34 , , , 23319 1068 35 or or CC 23319 1068 36 2 2 CD 23319 1068 37 5 5 CD 23319 1068 38 - - HYPH 23319 1068 39 16ths 16ths NN 23319 1068 40 inches inch NNS 23319 1068 41 across across IN 23319 1068 42 corners corner NNS 23319 1068 43 . . . 23319 1069 1 The the DT 23319 1069 2 proof proof NN 23319 1069 3 of of IN 23319 1069 4 the the DT 23319 1069 5 construction construction NN 23319 1069 6 is be VBZ 23319 1069 7 shown show VBN 23319 1069 8 in in IN 23319 1069 9 the the DT 23319 1069 10 figure figure NN 23319 1069 11 , , , 23319 1069 12 the the DT 23319 1069 13 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 1069 14 and and CC 23319 1069 15 other other JJ 23319 1069 16 polygons polygon NNS 23319 1069 17 being be VBG 23319 1069 18 marked mark VBN 23319 1069 19 simply simply RB 23319 1069 20 for for IN 23319 1069 21 clearness clearness NN 23319 1069 22 of of IN 23319 1069 23 illustration illustration NN 23319 1069 24 . . . 23319 1070 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1070 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1070 3 : : : 23319 1070 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1070 5 . . . 23319 1071 1 187 187 CD 23319 1071 2 . . . 23319 1071 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1072 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1072 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1072 3 : : : 23319 1072 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1072 5 . . . 23319 1073 1 188 188 CD 23319 1073 2 . . . 23319 1073 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1074 1 Let let VB 23319 1074 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1074 3 be be VB 23319 1074 4 required require VBN 23319 1074 5 to to TO 23319 1074 6 draw draw VB 23319 1074 7 the the DT 23319 1074 8 stud stud NN 23319 1074 9 shown show VBN 23319 1074 10 in in IN 23319 1074 11 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1074 12 185 185 CD 23319 1074 13 , , , 23319 1074 14 and and CC 23319 1074 15 the the DT 23319 1074 16 construction construction NN 23319 1074 17 would would MD 23319 1074 18 be be VB 23319 1074 19 , , , 23319 1074 20 for for IN 23319 1074 21 the the DT 23319 1074 22 pencil pencil NN 23319 1074 23 lines line NNS 23319 1074 24 , , , 23319 1074 25 as as IN 23319 1074 26 shown show VBN 23319 1074 27 in in IN 23319 1074 28 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1074 29 186 186 CD 23319 1074 30 ; ; : 23319 1074 31 line line NN 23319 1074 32 1 1 CD 23319 1074 33 is be VBZ 23319 1074 34 the the DT 23319 1074 35 centre centre NN 23319 1074 36 line line NN 23319 1074 37 , , , 23319 1074 38 arcs arc NNS 23319 1074 39 , , , 23319 1074 40 2 2 CD 23319 1074 41 and and CC 23319 1074 42 3 3 CD 23319 1074 43 give give VB 23319 1074 44 the the DT 23319 1074 45 large large JJ 23319 1074 46 , , , 23319 1074 47 and and CC 23319 1074 48 arcs arcs RB 23319 1074 49 4 4 CD 23319 1074 50 and and CC 23319 1074 51 5 5 CD 23319 1074 52 the the DT 23319 1074 53 small small JJ 23319 1074 54 diameter diameter NN 23319 1074 55 , , , 23319 1074 56 to to TO 23319 1074 57 touch touch VB 23319 1074 58 which which WDT 23319 1074 59 lines line NNS 23319 1074 60 6 6 CD 23319 1074 61 , , , 23319 1074 62 7 7 CD 23319 1074 63 , , , 23319 1074 64 8 8 CD 23319 1074 65 , , , 23319 1074 66 and and CC 23319 1074 67 9 9 CD 23319 1074 68 may may MD 23319 1074 69 be be VB 23319 1074 70 drawn draw VBN 23319 1074 71 . . . 23319 1075 1 Lines line NNS 23319 1075 2 10 10 CD 23319 1075 3 , , , 23319 1075 4 11 11 CD 23319 1075 5 , , , 23319 1075 6 and and CC 23319 1075 7 12 12 CD 23319 1075 8 are be VBP 23319 1075 9 then then RB 23319 1075 10 drawn draw VBN 23319 1075 11 for for IN 23319 1075 12 the the DT 23319 1075 13 lengths length NNS 23319 1075 14 , , , 23319 1075 15 and and CC 23319 1075 16 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1075 17 remains remain VBZ 23319 1075 18 to to TO 23319 1075 19 draw draw VB 23319 1075 20 the the DT 23319 1075 21 curves curve NNS 23319 1075 22 in in IN 23319 1075 23 . . . 23319 1076 1 In in IN 23319 1076 2 drawing draw VBG 23319 1076 3 these these DT 23319 1076 4 curves curve NNS 23319 1076 5 great great JJ 23319 1076 6 exactitude exactitude NN 23319 1076 7 is be VBZ 23319 1076 8 required require VBN 23319 1076 9 to to TO 23319 1076 10 properly properly RB 23319 1076 11 find find VB 23319 1076 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1076 13 centres centre NNS 23319 1076 14 ; ; : 23319 1076 15 nothing nothing NN 23319 1076 16 looks look VBZ 23319 1076 17 worse bad JJR 23319 1076 18 in in IN 23319 1076 19 a a DT 23319 1076 20 drawing drawing NN 23319 1076 21 than than IN 23319 1076 22 an an DT 23319 1076 23 unfair unfair JJ 23319 1076 24 or or CC 23319 1076 25 uneven uneven JJ 23319 1076 26 junction junction NN 23319 1076 27 between between IN 23319 1076 28 curves curve NNS 23319 1076 29 and and CC 23319 1076 30 straight straight JJ 23319 1076 31 lines line NNS 23319 1076 32 . . . 23319 1077 1 To to TO 23319 1077 2 find find VB 23319 1077 3 the the DT 23319 1077 4 location location NN 23319 1077 5 for for IN 23319 1077 6 these these DT 23319 1077 7 centres centre NNS 23319 1077 8 , , , 23319 1077 9 set set VBD 23319 1077 10 the the DT 23319 1077 11 compasses compass NNS 23319 1077 12 to to IN 23319 1077 13 the the DT 23319 1077 14 required require VBN 23319 1077 15 radius radius NN 23319 1077 16 for for IN 23319 1077 17 the the DT 23319 1077 18 curve curve NN 23319 1077 19 , , , 23319 1077 20 and and CC 23319 1077 21 from from IN 23319 1077 22 the the DT 23319 1077 23 point point NN 23319 1077 24 or or CC 23319 1077 25 corner corner NN 23319 1077 26 A a DT 23319 1077 27 draw draw NN 23319 1077 28 the the DT 23319 1077 29 arcs arcs NN 23319 1077 30 _ _ NNP 23319 1077 31 b b NNP 23319 1077 32 _ _ NNP 23319 1077 33 and and CC 23319 1077 34 _ _ NNP 23319 1077 35 c c NNP 23319 1077 36 _ _ NNP 23319 1077 37 , , , 23319 1077 38 from from IN 23319 1077 39 _ _ NNP 23319 1077 40 c c NNP 23319 1077 41 _ _ NNP 23319 1077 42 mark mark NN 23319 1077 43 the the DT 23319 1077 44 arc arc NNP 23319 1077 45 _ _ NNP 23319 1077 46 e e NNP 23319 1077 47 _ _ NNP 23319 1077 48 , , , 23319 1077 49 and and CC 23319 1077 50 from from IN 23319 1077 51 _ _ NNP 23319 1077 52 b b NNP 23319 1077 53 _ _ NNP 23319 1077 54 the the DT 23319 1077 55 arc arc NN 23319 1077 56 _ _ NNP 23319 1077 57 d d NNP 23319 1077 58 _ _ NNP 23319 1077 59 , , , 23319 1077 60 and and CC 23319 1077 61 where where WRB 23319 1077 62 _ _ NNP 23319 1077 63 d d NNP 23319 1077 64 _ _ NNP 23319 1077 65 and and CC 23319 1077 66 _ _ NNP 23319 1077 67 e e NNP 23319 1077 68 _ _ NNP 23319 1077 69 cross cross NN 23319 1077 70 is be VBZ 23319 1077 71 the the DT 23319 1077 72 centre centre NN 23319 1077 73 for for IN 23319 1077 74 the the DT 23319 1077 75 curve curve NN 23319 1077 76 _ _ NNP 23319 1077 77 f f NNP 23319 1077 78 _ _ NNP 23319 1077 79 . . . 23319 1078 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1078 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1078 3 : : : 23319 1078 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1078 5 . . . 23319 1079 1 189 189 CD 23319 1079 2 . . . 23319 1079 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1080 1 Similarly similarly RB 23319 1080 2 for for IN 23319 1080 3 the the DT 23319 1080 4 curve curve NN 23319 1080 5 _ _ NNP 23319 1080 6 h h NNP 23319 1080 7 _ _ NNP 23319 1080 8 , , , 23319 1080 9 set set VBD 23319 1080 10 the the DT 23319 1080 11 compasses compass NNS 23319 1080 12 on on IN 23319 1080 13 _ _ NNP 23319 1080 14 i i PRP 23319 1080 15 _ _ NNP 23319 1080 16 and and CC 23319 1080 17 mark mark VB 23319 1080 18 the the DT 23319 1080 19 arc arc NN 23319 1080 20 _ _ NNP 23319 1080 21 g g NNP 23319 1080 22 _ _ NNP 23319 1080 23 , , , 23319 1080 24 and and CC 23319 1080 25 from from IN 23319 1080 26 the the DT 23319 1080 27 point point NN 23319 1080 28 where where WRB 23319 1080 29 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1080 30 crosses cross VBZ 23319 1080 31 line line NN 23319 1080 32 6 6 CD 23319 1080 33 , , , 23319 1080 34 draw draw VB 23319 1080 35 the the DT 23319 1080 36 curve curve NN 23319 1080 37 _ _ NNP 23319 1080 38 h h NNP 23319 1080 39 _ _ NNP 23319 1080 40 . . . 23319 1081 1 In in IN 23319 1081 2 inking ink VBG 23319 1081 3 in in IN 23319 1081 4 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1081 5 is be VBZ 23319 1081 6 best good JJS 23319 1081 7 to to TO 23319 1081 8 draw draw VB 23319 1081 9 in in IN 23319 1081 10 all all DT 23319 1081 11 curves curve NNS 23319 1081 12 or or CC 23319 1081 13 arcs arc NNS 23319 1081 14 of of IN 23319 1081 15 circles circle NNS 23319 1081 16 first first RB 23319 1081 17 , , , 23319 1081 18 and and CC 23319 1081 19 the the DT 23319 1081 20 straight straight JJ 23319 1081 21 lines line NNS 23319 1081 22 that that WDT 23319 1081 23 join join VBP 23319 1081 24 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1081 25 afterward afterward RB 23319 1081 26 , , , 23319 1081 27 because because IN 23319 1081 28 , , , 23319 1081 29 if if IN 23319 1081 30 the the DT 23319 1081 31 straight straight JJ 23319 1081 32 lines line NNS 23319 1081 33 are be VBP 23319 1081 34 drawn draw VBN 23319 1081 35 first first RB 23319 1081 36 , , , 23319 1081 37 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1081 38 is be VBZ 23319 1081 39 a a DT 23319 1081 40 difficult difficult JJ 23319 1081 41 matter matter NN 23319 1081 42 to to TO 23319 1081 43 alter alter VB 23319 1081 44 the the DT 23319 1081 45 centres centre NNS 23319 1081 46 of of IN 23319 1081 47 the the DT 23319 1081 48 curves curve NNS 23319 1081 49 to to TO 23319 1081 50 make make VB 23319 1081 51 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1081 52 fall fall VB 23319 1081 53 true true JJ 23319 1081 54 , , , 23319 1081 55 whereas whereas IN 23319 1081 56 , , , 23319 1081 57 after after IN 23319 1081 58 the the DT 23319 1081 59 curves curve NNS 23319 1081 60 are be VBP 23319 1081 61 drawn draw VBN 23319 1081 62 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1081 63 is be VBZ 23319 1081 64 an an DT 23319 1081 65 easy easy JJ 23319 1081 66 matter matter NN 23319 1081 67 , , , 23319 1081 68 if if IN 23319 1081 69 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1081 70 should should MD 23319 1081 71 be be VB 23319 1081 72 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1081 73 , , , 23319 1081 74 to to TO 23319 1081 75 vary vary VB 23319 1081 76 the the DT 23319 1081 77 line line NN 23319 1081 78 a a DT 23319 1081 79 trifle trifle NN 23319 1081 80 , , , 23319 1081 81 so so IN 23319 1081 82 as as IN 23319 1081 83 to to TO 23319 1081 84 make make VB 23319 1081 85 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1081 86 join join VB 23319 1081 87 the the DT 23319 1081 88 curves curve NNS 23319 1081 89 correctly correctly RB 23319 1081 90 and and CC 23319 1081 91 fair fair JJ 23319 1081 92 . . . 23319 1082 1 In in IN 23319 1082 2 inking ink VBG 23319 1082 3 in in IN 23319 1082 4 these these DT 23319 1082 5 curves curve NNS 23319 1082 6 also also RB 23319 1082 7 , , , 23319 1082 8 care care NN 23319 1082 9 must must MD 23319 1082 10 be be VB 23319 1082 11 taken take VBN 23319 1082 12 not not RB 23319 1082 13 to to TO 23319 1082 14 draw draw VB 23319 1082 15 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1082 16 too too RB 23319 1082 17 short short JJ 23319 1082 18 or or CC 23319 1082 19 too too RB 23319 1082 20 long long RB 23319 1082 21 , , , 23319 1082 22 as as IN 23319 1082 23 this this DT 23319 1082 24 would would MD 23319 1082 25 impair impair VB 23319 1082 26 the the DT 23319 1082 27 appearance appearance NN 23319 1082 28 very very RB 23319 1082 29 much much RB 23319 1082 30 , , , 23319 1082 31 as as IN 23319 1082 32 is be VBZ 23319 1082 33 shown show VBN 23319 1082 34 in in IN 23319 1082 35 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1082 36 187 187 CD 23319 1082 37 . . . 23319 1083 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1083 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1083 3 : : : 23319 1083 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1083 5 . . . 23319 1084 1 190 190 CD 23319 1084 2 . . . 23319 1084 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1085 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1085 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1085 3 : : : 23319 1085 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1085 5 . . . 23319 1086 1 191 191 CD 23319 1086 2 . . . 23319 1086 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1087 1 To to TO 23319 1087 2 draw draw VB 23319 1087 3 the the DT 23319 1087 4 piece piece NN 23319 1087 5 shown show VBN 23319 1087 6 in in IN 23319 1087 7 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1087 8 188 188 CD 23319 1087 9 , , , 23319 1087 10 the the DT 23319 1087 11 lines line NNS 23319 1087 12 are be VBP 23319 1087 13 drawn draw VBN 23319 1087 14 in in IN 23319 1087 15 the the DT 23319 1087 16 order order NN 23319 1087 17 indicated indicate VBN 23319 1087 18 by by IN 23319 1087 19 the the DT 23319 1087 20 letters letter NNS 23319 1087 21 in in IN 23319 1087 22 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1087 23 189 189 CD 23319 1087 24 , , , 23319 1087 25 the the DT 23319 1087 26 example example NN 23319 1087 27 being be VBG 23319 1087 28 given give VBN 23319 1087 29 for for IN 23319 1087 30 practice practice NN 23319 1087 31 . . . 23319 1088 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1088 2 is be VBZ 23319 1088 3 well well JJ 23319 1088 4 for for IN 23319 1088 5 the the DT 23319 1088 6 beginner beginner NN 23319 1088 7 to to TO 23319 1088 8 draw draw VB 23319 1088 9 examples example NNS 23319 1088 10 of of IN 23319 1088 11 common common JJ 23319 1088 12 objects object NNS 23319 1088 13 , , , 23319 1088 14 such such JJ 23319 1088 15 as as IN 23319 1088 16 the the DT 23319 1088 17 hand hand NN 23319 1088 18 hammer hammer NN 23319 1088 19 in in IN 23319 1088 20 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1088 21 190 190 CD 23319 1088 22 , , , 23319 1088 23 or or CC 23319 1088 24 the the DT 23319 1088 25 chuck chuck NN 23319 1088 26 plate plate NN 23319 1088 27 in in IN 23319 1088 28 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1088 29 191 191 CD 23319 1088 30 , , , 23319 1088 31 which which WDT 23319 1088 32 afford afford VBP 23319 1088 33 good good JJ 23319 1088 34 examples example NNS 23319 1088 35 in in IN 23319 1088 36 the the DT 23319 1088 37 drawing drawing NN 23319 1088 38 of of IN 23319 1088 39 arcs arc NNS 23319 1088 40 and and CC 23319 1088 41 circles circle NNS 23319 1088 42 . . . 23319 1089 1 In in IN 23319 1089 2 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1089 3 191 191 CD 23319 1089 4 _ _ IN 23319 1089 5 a a DT 23319 1089 6 _ _ NNP 23319 1089 7 is be VBZ 23319 1089 8 a a DT 23319 1089 9 cap cap NN 23319 1089 10 nut nut NN 23319 1089 11 , , , 23319 1089 12 and and CC 23319 1089 13 the the DT 23319 1089 14 order order NN 23319 1089 15 in in IN 23319 1089 16 which which WDT 23319 1089 17 the the DT 23319 1089 18 same same JJ 23319 1089 19 would would MD 23319 1089 20 be be VB 23319 1089 21 pencilled pencil VBN 23319 1089 22 in in IN 23319 1089 23 is be VBZ 23319 1089 24 indicated indicate VBN 23319 1089 25 by by IN 23319 1089 26 the the DT 23319 1089 27 respective respective JJ 23319 1089 28 numerals numeral NNS 23319 1089 29 . . . 23319 1090 1 The the DT 23319 1090 2 circles circle NNS 23319 1090 3 3 3 CD 23319 1090 4 and and CC 23319 1090 5 4 4 CD 23319 1090 6 represent represent VB 23319 1090 7 the the DT 23319 1090 8 thread thread NN 23319 1090 9 . . . 23319 1091 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1091 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1091 3 : : : 23319 1091 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1091 5 . . . 23319 1092 1 191 191 CD 23319 1092 2 _ _ NNP 23319 1092 3 a a DT 23319 1092 4 _ _ NNP 23319 1092 5 . . . 23319 1092 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1093 1 In in IN 23319 1093 2 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1093 3 192 192 CD 23319 1093 4 is be VBZ 23319 1093 5 shown show VBN 23319 1093 6 the the DT 23319 1093 7 pencilling pencilling NN 23319 1093 8 for for IN 23319 1093 9 a a DT 23319 1093 10 link link NN 23319 1093 11 having have VBG 23319 1093 12 the the DT 23319 1093 13 hubs hub NNS 23319 1093 14 on on IN 23319 1093 15 one one CD 23319 1093 16 side side NN 23319 1093 17 only only RB 23319 1093 18 , , , 23319 1093 19 so so IN 23319 1093 20 that that IN 23319 1093 21 a a DT 23319 1093 22 centre centre NN 23319 1093 23 line line NN 23319 1093 24 is be VBZ 23319 1093 25 unnecessary unnecessary JJ 23319 1093 26 on on IN 23319 1093 27 the the DT 23319 1093 28 edge edge NN 23319 1093 29 view view NN 23319 1093 30 , , , 23319 1093 31 as as IN 23319 1093 32 all all PDT 23319 1093 33 the the DT 23319 1093 34 lengths length NNS 23319 1093 35 are be VBP 23319 1093 36 derived derive VBN 23319 1093 37 from from IN 23319 1093 38 the the DT 23319 1093 39 top top JJ 23319 1093 40 view view NN 23319 1093 41 , , , 23319 1093 42 while while IN 23319 1093 43 the the DT 23319 1093 44 thickness thickness NN 23319 1093 45 of of IN 23319 1093 46 the the DT 23319 1093 47 stem stem NN 23319 1093 48 and and CC 23319 1093 49 height height NN 23319 1093 50 of of IN 23319 1093 51 the the DT 23319 1093 52 hubs hub NNS 23319 1093 53 may may MD 23319 1093 54 be be VB 23319 1093 55 measured measure VBN 23319 1093 56 from from IN 23319 1093 57 the the DT 23319 1093 58 line line NN 23319 1093 59 A. a. NN 23319 1094 1 In in IN 23319 1094 2 Figure figure NN 23319 1094 3 193 193 CD 23319 1094 4 there there EX 23319 1094 5 are be VBP 23319 1094 6 hubs hub NNS 23319 1094 7 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1094 8 on on IN 23319 1094 9 both both DT 23319 1094 10 sides side NNS 23319 1094 11 of of IN 23319 1094 12 the the DT 23319 1094 13 link link NN 23319 1094 14 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1094 15 of of IN 23319 1094 16 unequal unequal JJ 23319 1094 17 height height NN 23319 1094 18 , , , 23319 1094 19 hence hence RB 23319 1094 20 a a DT 23319 1094 21 centre centre NN 23319 1094 22 line line NN 23319 1094 23 is be VBZ 23319 1094 24 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1094 25 in in IN 23319 1094 26 both both DT 23319 1094 27 views view NNS 23319 1094 28 , , , 23319 1094 29 and and CC 23319 1094 30 from from IN 23319 1094 31 this this DT 23319 1094 32 line line NN 23319 1094 33 all all DT 23319 1094 34 measurements measurement NNS 23319 1094 35 should should MD 23319 1094 36 be be VB 23319 1094 37 marked mark VBN 23319 1094 38 . . . 23319 1095 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1095 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1095 3 : : : 23319 1095 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1095 5 . . . 23319 1096 1 192 192 CD 23319 1096 2 . . . 23319 1096 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1097 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1097 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1097 3 : : : 23319 1097 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1097 5 . . . 23319 1098 1 193 193 CD 23319 1098 2 . . . 23319 1098 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1099 1 In in IN 23319 1099 2 Figure figure NN 23319 1099 3 194 194 CD 23319 1099 4 are be VBP 23319 1099 5 represented represent VBN 23319 1099 6 the the DT 23319 1099 7 pencil pencil NN 23319 1099 8 lines line NNS 23319 1099 9 for for IN 23319 1099 10 a a DT 23319 1099 11 double double JJ 23319 1099 12 eye eye NN 23319 1099 13 or or CC 23319 1099 14 knuckle knuckle NN 23319 1099 15 joint joint NN 23319 1099 16 , , , 23319 1099 17 as as IN 23319 1099 18 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1099 19 is be VBZ 23319 1099 20 sometimes sometimes RB 23319 1099 21 termed term VBN 23319 1099 22 , , , 23319 1099 23 an an DT 23319 1099 24 example example NN 23319 1099 25 that that IN 23319 1099 26 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1099 27 is be VBZ 23319 1099 28 desirable desirable JJ 23319 1099 29 for for IN 23319 1099 30 the the DT 23319 1099 31 student student NN 23319 1099 32 to to TO 23319 1099 33 draw draw VB 23319 1099 34 in in IN 23319 1099 35 various various JJ 23319 1099 36 sizes size NNS 23319 1099 37 , , , 23319 1099 38 as as IN 23319 1099 39 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1099 40 is be VBZ 23319 1099 41 representative representative JJ 23319 1099 42 of of IN 23319 1099 43 a a DT 23319 1099 44 large large JJ 23319 1099 45 class class NN 23319 1099 46 of of IN 23319 1099 47 work work NN 23319 1099 48 . . . 23319 1100 1 These these DT 23319 1100 2 eyes eye NNS 23319 1100 3 often often RB 23319 1100 4 have have VBP 23319 1100 5 an an DT 23319 1100 6 offset offset NN 23319 1100 7 , , , 23319 1100 8 and and CC 23319 1100 9 an an DT 23319 1100 10 example example NN 23319 1100 11 of of IN 23319 1100 12 this this DT 23319 1100 13 is be VBZ 23319 1100 14 given give VBN 23319 1100 15 in in IN 23319 1100 16 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1100 17 195 195 CD 23319 1100 18 , , , 23319 1100 19 in in IN 23319 1100 20 which which WDT 23319 1100 21 A A NNP 23319 1100 22 is be VBZ 23319 1100 23 the the DT 23319 1100 24 centre centre NN 23319 1100 25 line line NN 23319 1100 26 for for IN 23319 1100 27 the the DT 23319 1100 28 stem stem NN 23319 1100 29 distant distant JJ 23319 1100 30 from from IN 23319 1100 31 the the DT 23319 1100 32 centre centre NN 23319 1100 33 line line NN 23319 1100 34 B B NNP 23319 1100 35 of of IN 23319 1100 36 the the DT 23319 1100 37 eyes eye NNS 23319 1100 38 to to IN 23319 1100 39 the the DT 23319 1100 40 amount amount NN 23319 1100 41 of of IN 23319 1100 42 offset offset NN 23319 1100 43 required require VBN 23319 1100 44 . . . 23319 1101 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1101 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1101 3 : : : 23319 1101 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1101 5 . . . 23319 1102 1 194 194 CD 23319 1102 2 . . . 23319 1102 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1103 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1103 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1103 3 : : : 23319 1103 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1103 5 . . . 23319 1104 1 195 195 CD 23319 1104 2 . . . 23319 1104 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1105 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1105 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1105 3 : : : 23319 1105 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1105 5 . . . 23319 1106 1 196 196 CD 23319 1106 2 . . . 23319 1106 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1107 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1107 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1107 3 : : : 23319 1107 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1107 5 . . . 23319 1108 1 197 197 CD 23319 1108 2 . . . 23319 1108 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1109 1 In in IN 23319 1109 2 Figure figure NN 23319 1109 3 196 196 CD 23319 1109 4 is be VBZ 23319 1109 5 an an DT 23319 1109 6 example example NN 23319 1109 7 of of IN 23319 1109 8 a a DT 23319 1109 9 connecting connect VBG 23319 1109 10 rod rod NN 23319 1109 11 end end NN 23319 1109 12 . . . 23319 1110 1 From from IN 23319 1110 2 a a DT 23319 1110 3 point point NN 23319 1110 4 , , , 23319 1110 5 as as IN 23319 1110 6 A a DT 23319 1110 7 , , , 23319 1110 8 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1110 9 draw draw VBP 23319 1110 10 arcs arc NNS 23319 1110 11 , , , 23319 1110 12 as as IN 23319 1110 13 B B NNP 23319 1110 14 C C NNP 23319 1110 15 for for IN 23319 1110 16 the the DT 23319 1110 17 width width NN 23319 1110 18 , , , 23319 1110 19 and and CC 23319 1110 20 E e NN 23319 1110 21 D d NN 23319 1110 22 for for IN 23319 1110 23 the the DT 23319 1110 24 length length NN 23319 1110 25 of of IN 23319 1110 26 the the DT 23319 1110 27 block block NN 23319 1110 28 , , , 23319 1110 29 and and CC 23319 1110 30 through through IN 23319 1110 31 A a DT 23319 1110 32 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1110 33 draw draw VBP 23319 1110 34 the the DT 23319 1110 35 centre centre NN 23319 1110 36 line line NN 23319 1110 37 . . . 23319 1111 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1111 2 is be VBZ 23319 1111 3 obvious obvious JJ 23319 1111 4 , , , 23319 1111 5 however however RB 23319 1111 6 , , , 23319 1111 7 that that IN 23319 1111 8 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1111 9 may may MD 23319 1111 10 draw draw VB 23319 1111 11 the the DT 23319 1111 12 centre centre NN 23319 1111 13 line line NN 23319 1111 14 first first RB 23319 1111 15 , , , 23319 1111 16 and and CC 23319 1111 17 apply apply VB 23319 1111 18 the the DT 23319 1111 19 measuring measure VBG 23319 1111 20 rule rule NN 23319 1111 21 direct direct RB 23319 1111 22 to to IN 23319 1111 23 the the DT 23319 1111 24 paper paper NN 23319 1111 25 , , , 23319 1111 26 and and CC 23319 1111 27 mark mark VBP 23319 1111 28 lines line NNS 23319 1111 29 in in IN 23319 1111 30 place place NN 23319 1111 31 of of IN 23319 1111 32 the the DT 23319 1111 33 arcs arcs NNP 23319 1111 34 B B NNP 23319 1111 35 , , , 23319 1111 36 C C NNP 23319 1111 37 , , , 23319 1111 38 D d NN 23319 1111 39 , , , 23319 1111 40 E e NN 23319 1111 41 , , , 23319 1111 42 and and CC 23319 1111 43 F F NNP 23319 1111 44 , , , 23319 1111 45 G G NNP 23319 1111 46 , , , 23319 1111 47 which which WDT 23319 1111 48 are be VBP 23319 1111 49 for for IN 23319 1111 50 the the DT 23319 1111 51 stem stem NN 23319 1111 52 . . . 23319 1112 1 As as IN 23319 1112 2 the the DT 23319 1112 3 block block NN 23319 1112 4 joins join VBZ 23319 1112 5 the the DT 23319 1112 6 stem stem NN 23319 1112 7 in in IN 23319 1112 8 a a DT 23319 1112 9 straight straight JJ 23319 1112 10 line line NN 23319 1112 11 , , , 23319 1112 12 the the DT 23319 1112 13 latter latter JJ 23319 1112 14 is be VBZ 23319 1112 15 evidently evidently RB 23319 1112 16 rectangular rectangular JJ 23319 1112 17 , , , 23319 1112 18 as as IN 23319 1112 19 will will MD 23319 1112 20 be be VB 23319 1112 21 seen see VBN 23319 1112 22 by by IN 23319 1112 23 referring refer VBG 23319 1112 24 to to IN 23319 1112 25 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1112 26 197 197 CD 23319 1112 27 , , , 23319 1112 28 which which WDT 23319 1112 29 represents represent VBZ 23319 1112 30 a a DT 23319 1112 31 rod rod NN 23319 1112 32 end end NN 23319 1112 33 with with IN 23319 1112 34 a a DT 23319 1112 35 round round JJ 23319 1112 36 stem stem NN 23319 1112 37 , , , 23319 1112 38 the the DT 23319 1112 39 fact fact NN 23319 1112 40 that that IN 23319 1112 41 the the DT 23319 1112 42 stem stem NN 23319 1112 43 is be VBZ 23319 1112 44 round round JJ 23319 1112 45 being be VBG 23319 1112 46 clearly clearly RB 23319 1112 47 shown show VBN 23319 1112 48 by by IN 23319 1112 49 the the DT 23319 1112 50 curves curve NNS 23319 1112 51 A a DT 23319 1112 52 B. B. NNP 23319 1113 1 The the DT 23319 1113 2 radius radius NN 23319 1113 3 of of IN 23319 1113 4 these these DT 23319 1113 5 curves curve NNS 23319 1113 6 is be VBZ 23319 1113 7 obtained obtain VBN 23319 1113 8 as as IN 23319 1113 9 follows follow VBZ 23319 1113 10 : : : 23319 1113 11 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1113 12 is be VBZ 23319 1113 13 obvious obvious JJ 23319 1113 14 that that IN 23319 1113 15 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1113 16 will will MD 23319 1113 17 join join VB 23319 1113 18 the the DT 23319 1113 19 rod rod NN 23319 1113 20 stem stem NN 23319 1113 21 at at IN 23319 1113 22 the the DT 23319 1113 23 same same JJ 23319 1113 24 point point NN 23319 1113 25 as as IN 23319 1113 26 the the DT 23319 1113 27 shoulder shoulder NN 23319 1113 28 curves curve NNS 23319 1113 29 do do VBP 23319 1113 30 , , , 23319 1113 31 as as IN 23319 1113 32 denoted denote VBN 23319 1113 33 by by IN 23319 1113 34 the the DT 23319 1113 35 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1113 36 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1113 37 line line NN 23319 1113 38 . . . 23319 1114 1 So so CC 23319 1114 2 likewise likewise RB 23319 1114 3 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1114 4 join join VBP 23319 1114 5 the the DT 23319 1114 6 curves curve NNS 23319 1114 7 E E NNP 23319 1114 8 F f NN 23319 1114 9 at at IN 23319 1114 10 the the DT 23319 1114 11 same same JJ 23319 1114 12 point point NN 23319 1114 13 in in IN 23319 1114 14 the the DT 23319 1114 15 rod rod NN 23319 1114 16 length length NN 23319 1114 17 as as IN 23319 1114 18 the the DT 23319 1114 19 shoulder shoulder NN 23319 1114 20 curves curve VBZ 23319 1114 21 , , , 23319 1114 22 both both DT 23319 1114 23 curves curve NNS 23319 1114 24 in in IN 23319 1114 25 fact fact NN 23319 1114 26 being be VBG 23319 1114 27 formed form VBN 23319 1114 28 by by IN 23319 1114 29 the the DT 23319 1114 30 same same JJ 23319 1114 31 round round JJ 23319 1114 32 corner corner NN 23319 1114 33 or or CC 23319 1114 34 shoulder shoulder NN 23319 1114 35 . . . 23319 1115 1 The the DT 23319 1115 2 centre centre NN 23319 1115 3 of of IN 23319 1115 4 the the DT 23319 1115 5 radius radius NN 23319 1115 6 of of IN 23319 1115 7 A A NNP 23319 1115 8 or or CC 23319 1115 9 B B NNP 23319 1115 10 must must MD 23319 1115 11 therefore therefore RB 23319 1115 12 be be VB 23319 1115 13 the the DT 23319 1115 14 same same JJ 23319 1115 15 distance distance NN 23319 1115 16 from from IN 23319 1115 17 the the DT 23319 1115 18 centre centre NN 23319 1115 19 of of IN 23319 1115 20 the the DT 23319 1115 21 rod rod NN 23319 1115 22 as as IN 23319 1115 23 is be VBZ 23319 1115 24 the the DT 23319 1115 25 centre centre NN 23319 1115 26 from from IN 23319 1115 27 which which WDT 23319 1115 28 the the DT 23319 1115 29 shoulder shoulder NN 23319 1115 30 curve curve NN 23319 1115 31 is be VBZ 23319 1115 32 struck strike VBN 23319 1115 33 , , , 23319 1115 34 and and CC 23319 1115 35 at at IN 23319 1115 36 the the DT 23319 1115 37 same same JJ 23319 1115 38 time time NN 23319 1115 39 at at IN 23319 1115 40 such such PDT 23319 1115 41 a a DT 23319 1115 42 distance distance NN 23319 1115 43 from from IN 23319 1115 44 the the DT 23319 1115 45 corner corner NN 23319 1115 46 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1115 47 as as IN 23319 1115 48 E e NN 23319 1115 49 or or CC 23319 1115 50 F f NN 23319 1115 51 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1115 52 that that IN 23319 1115 53 the the DT 23319 1115 54 curve curve NN 23319 1115 55 will will MD 23319 1115 56 meet meet VB 23319 1115 57 the the DT 23319 1115 58 centre centre NN 23319 1115 59 line line NN 23319 1115 60 of of IN 23319 1115 61 the the DT 23319 1115 62 rod rod NN 23319 1115 63 at at IN 23319 1115 64 the the DT 23319 1115 65 same same JJ 23319 1115 66 point point NN 23319 1115 67 in in IN 23319 1115 68 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1115 69 length length NN 23319 1115 70 as as IN 23319 1115 71 the the DT 23319 1115 72 shoulder shoulder NN 23319 1115 73 curves curve NNS 23319 1115 74 do do VBP 23319 1115 75 . . . 23319 1116 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1116 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1116 3 : : : 23319 1116 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1116 5 . . . 23319 1117 1 198 198 CD 23319 1117 2 . . . 23319 1117 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1118 1 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1118 2 198 198 CD 23319 1118 3 gives give VBZ 23319 1118 4 an an DT 23319 1118 5 example example NN 23319 1118 6 , , , 23319 1118 7 in in IN 23319 1118 8 which which WDT 23319 1118 9 the the DT 23319 1118 10 similar similar JJ 23319 1118 11 curved curved JJ 23319 1118 12 lines line NNS 23319 1118 13 show show VBP 23319 1118 14 that that IN 23319 1118 15 a a DT 23319 1118 16 part part NN 23319 1118 17 is be VBZ 23319 1118 18 square square JJ 23319 1118 19 . . . 23319 1119 1 The the DT 23319 1119 2 figure figure NN 23319 1119 3 represents represent VBZ 23319 1119 4 a a DT 23319 1119 5 bolt bolt NN 23319 1119 6 with with IN 23319 1119 7 a a DT 23319 1119 8 square square NN 23319 1119 9 under under IN 23319 1119 10 the the DT 23319 1119 11 head head NN 23319 1119 12 . . . 23319 1120 1 As as IN 23319 1120 2 but but CC 23319 1120 3 one one CD 23319 1120 4 view view NN 23319 1120 5 is be VBZ 23319 1120 6 given give VBN 23319 1120 7 , , , 23319 1120 8 that that DT 23319 1120 9 fact fact NN 23319 1120 10 alone alone RB 23319 1120 11 tells tell VBZ 23319 1120 12 us -PRON- PRP 23319 1120 13 that that IN 23319 1120 14 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1120 15 must must MD 23319 1120 16 be be VB 23319 1120 17 round round JJ 23319 1120 18 or or CC 23319 1120 19 square square JJ 23319 1120 20 . . . 23319 1121 1 Now now RB 23319 1121 2 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1121 3 might may MD 23319 1121 4 mark mark VB 23319 1121 5 a a DT 23319 1121 6 cross cross NN 23319 1121 7 on on IN 23319 1121 8 the the DT 23319 1121 9 square square JJ 23319 1121 10 part part NN 23319 1121 11 , , , 23319 1121 12 to to TO 23319 1121 13 denote denote VB 23319 1121 14 that that IN 23319 1121 15 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1121 16 is be VBZ 23319 1121 17 square square JJ 23319 1121 18 ; ; : 23319 1121 19 but but CC 23319 1121 20 this this DT 23319 1121 21 is be VBZ 23319 1121 22 unnecessary unnecessary JJ 23319 1121 23 , , , 23319 1121 24 because because IN 23319 1121 25 the the DT 23319 1121 26 curves curve NNS 23319 1121 27 F F NNP 23319 1121 28 G G NNP 23319 1121 29 show show VBP 23319 1121 30 such such JJ 23319 1121 31 to to TO 23319 1121 32 be be VB 23319 1121 33 the the DT 23319 1121 34 case case NN 23319 1121 35 . . . 23319 1122 1 These these DT 23319 1122 2 curves curve NNS 23319 1122 3 are be VBP 23319 1122 4 marked mark VBN 23319 1122 5 as as IN 23319 1122 6 follows follow VBZ 23319 1122 7 : : : 23319 1122 8 With with IN 23319 1122 9 the the DT 23319 1122 10 compasses compass NNS 23319 1122 11 set set VBN 23319 1122 12 to to IN 23319 1122 13 the the DT 23319 1122 14 radius radius NN 23319 1122 15 E e NN 23319 1122 16 , , , 23319 1122 17 one one CD 23319 1122 18 point point NN 23319 1122 19 is be VBZ 23319 1122 20 rested rest VBN 23319 1122 21 at at IN 23319 1122 22 A A NNP 23319 1122 23 , , , 23319 1122 24 and and CC 23319 1122 25 arc arc NNP 23319 1122 26 B B NNP 23319 1122 27 is be VBZ 23319 1122 28 drawn draw VBN 23319 1122 29 ; ; : 23319 1122 30 then then RB 23319 1122 31 one one CD 23319 1122 32 point point NN 23319 1122 33 of of IN 23319 1122 34 the the DT 23319 1122 35 compass compass NN 23319 1122 36 is be VBZ 23319 1122 37 rested rest VBN 23319 1122 38 at at IN 23319 1122 39 C C NNP 23319 1122 40 , , , 23319 1122 41 and and CC 23319 1122 42 arc arc NNP 23319 1122 43 D D NNP 23319 1122 44 is be VBZ 23319 1122 45 drawn draw VBN 23319 1122 46 ; ; , 23319 1122 47 giving give VBG 23319 1122 48 the the DT 23319 1122 49 centre centre NN 23319 1122 50 for for IN 23319 1122 51 the the DT 23319 1122 52 curve curve NN 23319 1122 53 F f NN 23319 1122 54 by by IN 23319 1122 55 a a DT 23319 1122 56 similar similar JJ 23319 1122 57 process process NN 23319 1122 58 on on IN 23319 1122 59 the the DT 23319 1122 60 other other JJ 23319 1122 61 side side NN 23319 1122 62 of of IN 23319 1122 63 the the DT 23319 1122 64 figure figure NN 23319 1122 65 , , , 23319 1122 66 curve curve NN 23319 1122 67 G g NN 23319 1122 68 is be VBZ 23319 1122 69 drawn draw VBN 23319 1122 70 . . . 23319 1123 1 Point Point NNP 23319 1123 2 C C NNP 23319 1123 3 is be VBZ 23319 1123 4 obtained obtain VBN 23319 1123 5 by by IN 23319 1123 6 drawing draw VBG 23319 1123 7 the the DT 23319 1123 8 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1123 9 line line NN 23319 1123 10 across across IN 23319 1123 11 where where WRB 23319 1123 12 the the DT 23319 1123 13 outline outline JJ 23319 1123 14 curve curve NN 23319 1123 15 meets meet VBZ 23319 1123 16 the the DT 23319 1123 17 stem stem NN 23319 1123 18 . . . 23319 1124 1 Suppose suppose VB 23319 1124 2 that that IN 23319 1124 3 the the DT 23319 1124 4 corner corner NN 23319 1124 5 where where WRB 23319 1124 6 the the DT 23319 1124 7 round round JJ 23319 1124 8 stem stem NN 23319 1124 9 meets meet VBZ 23319 1124 10 the the DT 23319 1124 11 square square NN 23319 1124 12 under under IN 23319 1124 13 the the DT 23319 1124 14 head head NN 23319 1124 15 was be VBD 23319 1124 16 a a DT 23319 1124 17 sharp sharp JJ 23319 1124 18 one one NN 23319 1124 19 instead instead RB 23319 1124 20 of of IN 23319 1124 21 a a DT 23319 1124 22 curve curve NN 23319 1124 23 , , , 23319 1124 24 then then RB 23319 1124 25 the the DT 23319 1124 26 traditional traditional JJ 23319 1124 27 cross cross NN 23319 1124 28 would would MD 23319 1124 29 require require VB 23319 1124 30 to to TO 23319 1124 31 be be VB 23319 1124 32 put put VBN 23319 1124 33 on on IN 23319 1124 34 the the DT 23319 1124 35 square square NN 23319 1124 36 , , , 23319 1124 37 as as IN 23319 1124 38 in in IN 23319 1124 39 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1124 40 199 199 CD 23319 1124 41 ; ; : 23319 1124 42 or or CC 23319 1124 43 the the DT 23319 1124 44 cross cross NN 23319 1124 45 will will MD 23319 1124 46 be be VB 23319 1124 47 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1124 48 if if IN 23319 1124 49 the the DT 23319 1124 50 corner corner NN 23319 1124 51 be be VB 23319 1124 52 a a DT 23319 1124 53 round round JJ 23319 1124 54 one one CD 23319 1124 55 , , , 23319 1124 56 if if IN 23319 1124 57 the the DT 23319 1124 58 stem stem NN 23319 1124 59 is be VBZ 23319 1124 60 reduced reduce VBN 23319 1124 61 in in IN 23319 1124 62 diameter diameter NN 23319 1124 63 , , , 23319 1124 64 as as IN 23319 1124 65 in in IN 23319 1124 66 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1124 67 200 200 CD 23319 1124 68 . . . 23319 1125 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1125 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1125 3 : : : 23319 1125 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1125 5 . . . 23319 1126 1 199 199 CD 23319 1126 2 . . . 23319 1126 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1127 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1127 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1127 3 : : : 23319 1127 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1127 5 . . . 23319 1128 1 200 200 CD 23319 1128 2 . . . 23319 1128 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1129 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1129 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1129 3 : : : 23319 1129 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1129 5 . . . 23319 1130 1 201 201 CD 23319 1130 2 . . . 23319 1130 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1131 1 Figure figure NN 23319 1131 2 201 201 CD 23319 1131 3 represents represent VBZ 23319 1131 4 a a DT 23319 1131 5 centre centre NN 23319 1131 6 punch punch NN 23319 1131 7 , , , 23319 1131 8 giving give VBG 23319 1131 9 an an DT 23319 1131 10 example example NN 23319 1131 11 , , , 23319 1131 12 in in IN 23319 1131 13 which which WDT 23319 1131 14 the the DT 23319 1131 15 flat flat JJ 23319 1131 16 sides side NNS 23319 1131 17 gradually gradually RB 23319 1131 18 run run VBP 23319 1131 19 out out RP 23319 1131 20 upon upon IN 23319 1131 21 a a DT 23319 1131 22 circle circle NN 23319 1131 23 , , , 23319 1131 24 the the DT 23319 1131 25 edges edge NNS 23319 1131 26 forming form VBG 23319 1131 27 curves curve NNS 23319 1131 28 , , , 23319 1131 29 as as IN 23319 1131 30 at at IN 23319 1131 31 A a NN 23319 1131 32 , , , 23319 1131 33 B b NN 23319 1131 34 , , , 23319 1131 35 etc etc FW 23319 1131 36 . . . 23319 1132 1 The the DT 23319 1132 2 length length NN 23319 1132 3 of of IN 23319 1132 4 these these DT 23319 1132 5 curves curve NNS 23319 1132 6 is be VBZ 23319 1132 7 determined determine VBN 23319 1132 8 as as IN 23319 1132 9 follows follow VBZ 23319 1132 10 : : : 23319 1132 11 They -PRON- PRP 23319 1132 12 must must MD 23319 1132 13 begin begin VB 23319 1132 14 where where WRB 23319 1132 15 the the DT 23319 1132 16 taper taper NN 23319 1132 17 of of IN 23319 1132 18 the the DT 23319 1132 19 punch punch NN 23319 1132 20 joins join VBZ 23319 1132 21 the the DT 23319 1132 22 parallel parallel NN 23319 1132 23 , , , 23319 1132 24 or or CC 23319 1132 25 at at IN 23319 1132 26 C C NNP 23319 1132 27 , , , 23319 1132 28 C C NNP 23319 1132 29 , , , 23319 1132 30 and and CC 23319 1132 31 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1132 32 must must MD 23319 1132 33 end end VB 23319 1132 34 on on IN 23319 1132 35 that that DT 23319 1132 36 part part NN 23319 1132 37 of of IN 23319 1132 38 the the DT 23319 1132 39 taper taper NN 23319 1132 40 stem stem NN 23319 1132 41 where where WRB 23319 1132 42 the the DT 23319 1132 43 diameter diameter NN 23319 1132 44 is be VBZ 23319 1132 45 equal equal JJ 23319 1132 46 to to IN 23319 1132 47 the the DT 23319 1132 48 diameter diameter NN 23319 1132 49 across across IN 23319 1132 50 the the DT 23319 1132 51 flats flat NNS 23319 1132 52 of of IN 23319 1132 53 the the DT 23319 1132 54 octagon octagon NN 23319 1132 55 . . . 23319 1133 1 All all DT 23319 1133 2 that that WDT 23319 1133 3 is be VBZ 23319 1133 4 to to TO 23319 1133 5 be be VB 23319 1133 6 done do VBN 23319 1133 7 then then RB 23319 1133 8 is be VBZ 23319 1133 9 to to TO 23319 1133 10 find find VB 23319 1133 11 the the DT 23319 1133 12 diameter diameter NN 23319 1133 13 across across IN 23319 1133 14 the the DT 23319 1133 15 flats flat NNS 23319 1133 16 on on IN 23319 1133 17 the the DT 23319 1133 18 end end NN 23319 1133 19 view view NN 23319 1133 20 , , , 23319 1133 21 and and CC 23319 1133 22 mark mark VB 23319 1133 23 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1133 24 on on IN 23319 1133 25 the the DT 23319 1133 26 taper taper NN 23319 1133 27 stem stem NN 23319 1133 28 , , , 23319 1133 29 as as IN 23319 1133 30 at at IN 23319 1133 31 D d NN 23319 1133 32 , , , 23319 1133 33 D d NN 23319 1133 34 , , , 23319 1133 35 which which WDT 23319 1133 36 will will MD 23319 1133 37 show show VB 23319 1133 38 where where WRB 23319 1133 39 the the DT 23319 1133 40 flats flat NNS 23319 1133 41 terminate terminate VBP 23319 1133 42 on on IN 23319 1133 43 the the DT 23319 1133 44 taper taper NN 23319 1133 45 stem stem NN 23319 1133 46 . . . 23319 1134 1 And and CC 23319 1134 2 the the DT 23319 1134 3 curved curved JJ 23319 1134 4 lines line NNS 23319 1134 5 , , , 23319 1134 6 as as IN 23319 1134 7 A a NN 23319 1134 8 , , , 23319 1134 9 B b NN 23319 1134 10 , , , 23319 1134 11 may may MD 23319 1134 12 be be VB 23319 1134 13 drawn draw VBN 23319 1134 14 in in RP 23319 1134 15 by by IN 23319 1134 16 a a DT 23319 1134 17 curve curve NN 23319 1134 18 that that WDT 23319 1134 19 must must MD 23319 1134 20 meet meet VB 23319 1134 21 at at IN 23319 1134 22 the the DT 23319 1134 23 line line NN 23319 1134 24 C C NNP 23319 1134 25 , , , 23319 1134 26 and and CC 23319 1134 27 also also RB 23319 1134 28 in in IN 23319 1134 29 a a DT 23319 1134 30 rounded rounded JJ 23319 1134 31 point point NN 23319 1134 32 at at IN 23319 1134 33 line line NN 23319 1134 34 D. D. NNP 23319 1134 35 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 23319 1134 36 VIII VIII NNP 23319 1134 37 . . . 23319 1135 1 _ _ NNP 23319 1135 2 SCREW SCREW NNP 23319 1135 3 THREADS THREADS NNP 23319 1135 4 AND and CC 23319 1135 5 SPIRALS SPIRALS NNP 23319 1135 6 . . . 23319 1135 7 _ _ NNP 23319 1135 8 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1135 9 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1135 10 : : : 23319 1135 11 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1135 12 . . . 23319 1136 1 202 202 CD 23319 1136 2 . . . 23319 1136 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1137 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1137 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1137 3 : : : 23319 1137 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1137 5 . . . 23319 1138 1 203 203 CD 23319 1138 2 . . . 23319 1138 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1139 1 The the DT 23319 1139 2 screw screw NN 23319 1139 3 thread thread NN 23319 1139 4 for for IN 23319 1139 5 small small JJ 23319 1139 6 bolts bolt NNS 23319 1139 7 is be VBZ 23319 1139 8 represented represent VBN 23319 1139 9 by by IN 23319 1139 10 thick thick JJ 23319 1139 11 and and CC 23319 1139 12 thin thin JJ 23319 1139 13 lines line NNS 23319 1139 14 , , , 23319 1139 15 such such JJ 23319 1139 16 as as IN 23319 1139 17 was be VBD 23319 1139 18 shown show VBN 23319 1139 19 in in IN 23319 1139 20 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1139 21 152 152 CD 23319 1139 22 , , , 23319 1139 23 but but CC 23319 1139 24 in in IN 23319 1139 25 larger large JJR 23319 1139 26 sizes size NNS 23319 1139 27 ; ; : 23319 1139 28 the the DT 23319 1139 29 angles angle NNS 23319 1139 30 of of IN 23319 1139 31 the the DT 23319 1139 32 thread thread NN 23319 1139 33 also also RB 23319 1139 34 are be VBP 23319 1139 35 drawn draw VBN 23319 1139 36 in in RP 23319 1139 37 , , , 23319 1139 38 as as IN 23319 1139 39 in in IN 23319 1139 40 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1139 41 202 202 CD 23319 1139 42 , , , 23319 1139 43 and and CC 23319 1139 44 the the DT 23319 1139 45 method method NN 23319 1139 46 of of IN 23319 1139 47 doing do VBG 23319 1139 48 this this DT 23319 1139 49 is be VBZ 23319 1139 50 shown show VBN 23319 1139 51 in in IN 23319 1139 52 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1139 53 203 203 CD 23319 1139 54 . . . 23319 1140 1 The the DT 23319 1140 2 centre centre NN 23319 1140 3 line line NN 23319 1140 4 1 1 CD 23319 1140 5 and and CC 23319 1140 6 lines line NNS 23319 1140 7 2 2 CD 23319 1140 8 and and CC 23319 1140 9 3 3 CD 23319 1140 10 for for IN 23319 1140 11 the the DT 23319 1140 12 full full JJ 23319 1140 13 diameter diameter NN 23319 1140 14 of of IN 23319 1140 15 the the DT 23319 1140 16 thread thread NN 23319 1140 17 being be VBG 23319 1140 18 drawn draw VBN 23319 1140 19 , , , 23319 1140 20 set set VB 23319 1140 21 the the DT 23319 1140 22 compasses compass NNS 23319 1140 23 to to IN 23319 1140 24 the the DT 23319 1140 25 required require VBN 23319 1140 26 pitch pitch NN 23319 1140 27 of of IN 23319 1140 28 the the DT 23319 1140 29 thread thread NN 23319 1140 30 , , , 23319 1140 31 and and CC 23319 1140 32 stepping step VBG 23319 1140 33 along along IN 23319 1140 34 line line NN 23319 1140 35 2 2 CD 23319 1140 36 , , , 23319 1140 37 mark mark VB 23319 1140 38 the the DT 23319 1140 39 arcs arcs NNP 23319 1140 40 4 4 CD 23319 1140 41 , , , 23319 1140 42 5 5 CD 23319 1140 43 , , , 23319 1140 44 6 6 CD 23319 1140 45 , , , 23319 1140 46 etc etc FW 23319 1140 47 . . FW 23319 1140 48 , , , 23319 1140 49 for for IN 23319 1140 50 the the DT 23319 1140 51 full full JJ 23319 1140 52 length length NN 23319 1140 53 the the DT 23319 1140 54 thread thread NN 23319 1140 55 is be VBZ 23319 1140 56 to to TO 23319 1140 57 be be VB 23319 1140 58 marked mark VBN 23319 1140 59 . . . 23319 1141 1 With with IN 23319 1141 2 the the DT 23319 1141 3 triangle triangle NN 23319 1141 4 resting rest VBG 23319 1141 5 against against IN 23319 1141 6 the the DT 23319 1141 7 $ $ $ 23319 1141 8 T$-square t$-square NN 23319 1141 9 , , , 23319 1141 10 the the DT 23319 1141 11 lines line NNS 23319 1141 12 7 7 CD 23319 1141 13 , , , 23319 1141 14 8 8 CD 23319 1141 15 , , , 23319 1141 16 9 9 CD 23319 1141 17 , , , 23319 1141 18 etc etc FW 23319 1141 19 . . . 23319 1142 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1142 2 for for IN 23319 1142 3 the the DT 23319 1142 4 full full JJ 23319 1142 5 length length NN 23319 1142 6 of of IN 23319 1142 7 the the DT 23319 1142 8 thread thread NN 23319 1142 9 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1142 10 , , , 23319 1142 11 are be VBP 23319 1142 12 drawn draw VBN 23319 1142 13 from from IN 23319 1142 14 the the DT 23319 1142 15 points point NNS 23319 1142 16 4 4 CD 23319 1142 17 , , , 23319 1142 18 5 5 CD 23319 1142 19 , , , 23319 1142 20 6 6 CD 23319 1142 21 , , , 23319 1142 22 on on IN 23319 1142 23 line line NN 23319 1142 24 2 2 CD 23319 1142 25 . . . 23319 1143 1 These these DT 23319 1143 2 give give VBP 23319 1143 3 one one CD 23319 1143 4 side side NN 23319 1143 5 of of IN 23319 1143 6 the the DT 23319 1143 7 thread thread NN 23319 1143 8 . . . 23319 1144 1 Reversing reverse VBG 23319 1144 2 the the DT 23319 1144 3 drawing drawing NN 23319 1144 4 triangle triangle NN 23319 1144 5 , , , 23319 1144 6 angles angles NNP 23319 1144 7 10 10 CD 23319 1144 8 , , , 23319 1144 9 11 11 CD 23319 1144 10 , , , 23319 1144 11 etc etc FW 23319 1144 12 . . FW 23319 1144 13 , , , 23319 1144 14 are be VBP 23319 1144 15 then then RB 23319 1144 16 drawn draw VBN 23319 1144 17 , , , 23319 1144 18 which which WDT 23319 1144 19 will will MD 23319 1144 20 complete complete VB 23319 1144 21 the the DT 23319 1144 22 outline outline NN 23319 1144 23 of of IN 23319 1144 24 the the DT 23319 1144 25 thread thread NN 23319 1144 26 at at IN 23319 1144 27 the the DT 23319 1144 28 top top NN 23319 1144 29 of of IN 23319 1144 30 the the DT 23319 1144 31 bolt bolt NN 23319 1144 32 . . . 23319 1145 1 We -PRON- PRP 23319 1145 2 may may MD 23319 1145 3 now now RB 23319 1145 4 mark mark VB 23319 1145 5 the the DT 23319 1145 6 depth depth NN 23319 1145 7 of of IN 23319 1145 8 the the DT 23319 1145 9 thread thread NN 23319 1145 10 by by IN 23319 1145 11 drawing draw VBG 23319 1145 12 line line NN 23319 1145 13 12 12 CD 23319 1145 14 , , , 23319 1145 15 and and CC 23319 1145 16 with with IN 23319 1145 17 the the DT 23319 1145 18 compasses compass NNS 23319 1145 19 set set VBN 23319 1145 20 on on IN 23319 1145 21 the the DT 23319 1145 22 centre centre NN 23319 1145 23 line line NN 23319 1145 24 transfer transfer NN 23319 1145 25 this this DT 23319 1145 26 depth depth NN 23319 1145 27 to to IN 23319 1145 28 the the DT 23319 1145 29 other other JJ 23319 1145 30 side side NN 23319 1145 31 of of IN 23319 1145 32 the the DT 23319 1145 33 bolt bolt NN 23319 1145 34 , , , 23319 1145 35 as as IN 23319 1145 36 denoted denote VBN 23319 1145 37 by by IN 23319 1145 38 the the DT 23319 1145 39 arcs arcs NNP 23319 1145 40 13 13 CD 23319 1145 41 and and CC 23319 1145 42 14 14 CD 23319 1145 43 . . . 23319 1146 1 Touching touching JJ 23319 1146 2 arc arc NN 23319 1146 3 14 14 CD 23319 1146 4 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1146 5 mark mark VBP 23319 1146 6 line line NN 23319 1146 7 15 15 CD 23319 1146 8 for for IN 23319 1146 9 the the DT 23319 1146 10 thread thread JJ 23319 1146 11 depth depth NN 23319 1146 12 on on IN 23319 1146 13 that that DT 23319 1146 14 side side NN 23319 1146 15 . . . 23319 1147 1 We -PRON- PRP 23319 1147 2 have have VBP 23319 1147 3 now now RB 23319 1147 4 to to TO 23319 1147 5 get get VB 23319 1147 6 the the DT 23319 1147 7 slant slant NN 23319 1147 8 of of IN 23319 1147 9 the the DT 23319 1147 10 thread thread NN 23319 1147 11 across across IN 23319 1147 12 the the DT 23319 1147 13 bolt bolt NN 23319 1147 14 . . . 23319 1148 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1148 2 is be VBZ 23319 1148 3 obvious obvious JJ 23319 1148 4 that that IN 23319 1148 5 in in IN 23319 1148 6 passing pass VBG 23319 1148 7 once once RB 23319 1148 8 around around IN 23319 1148 9 the the DT 23319 1148 10 bolt bolt NN 23319 1148 11 the the DT 23319 1148 12 thread thread NN 23319 1148 13 advances advance VBZ 23319 1148 14 to to IN 23319 1148 15 the the DT 23319 1148 16 amount amount NN 23319 1148 17 of of IN 23319 1148 18 the the DT 23319 1148 19 pitch pitch NN 23319 1148 20 as as IN 23319 1148 21 from from IN 23319 1148 22 _ _ NNP 23319 1148 23 a a DT 23319 1148 24 _ _ NNP 23319 1148 25 to to IN 23319 1148 26 _ _ NNP 23319 1148 27 b b NNP 23319 1148 28 _ _ NNP 23319 1148 29 ; ; : 23319 1148 30 hence hence RB 23319 1148 31 , , , 23319 1148 32 in in IN 23319 1148 33 passing pass VBG 23319 1148 34 half half JJ 23319 1148 35 way way NN 23319 1148 36 around around RB 23319 1148 37 , , , 23319 1148 38 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1148 39 will will MD 23319 1148 40 advance advance VB 23319 1148 41 from from IN 23319 1148 42 _ _ NNP 23319 1148 43 a a DT 23319 1148 44 _ _ NNP 23319 1148 45 to to IN 23319 1148 46 _ _ NNP 23319 1148 47 c c NNP 23319 1148 48 _ _ NNP 23319 1148 49 ; ; : 23319 1148 50 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1148 51 therefore therefore RB 23319 1148 52 draw draw VBP 23319 1148 53 line line NN 23319 1148 54 16 16 CD 23319 1148 55 at at IN 23319 1148 56 a a DT 23319 1148 57 right right JJ 23319 1148 58 - - HYPH 23319 1148 59 angle angle NN 23319 1148 60 to to IN 23319 1148 61 the the DT 23319 1148 62 centre centre NN 23319 1148 63 line line NN 23319 1148 64 , , , 23319 1148 65 and and CC 23319 1148 66 a a DT 23319 1148 67 line line NN 23319 1148 68 that that WDT 23319 1148 69 touches touch VBZ 23319 1148 70 the the DT 23319 1148 71 top top NN 23319 1148 72 of of IN 23319 1148 73 the the DT 23319 1148 74 threads thread NNS 23319 1148 75 at at IN 23319 1148 76 _ _ NNP 23319 1148 77 a a DT 23319 1148 78 _ _ NNP 23319 1148 79 , , , 23319 1148 80 where where WRB 23319 1148 81 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1148 82 meets meet VBZ 23319 1148 83 line line NN 23319 1148 84 2 2 CD 23319 1148 85 , , , 23319 1148 86 and and CC 23319 1148 87 also also RB 23319 1148 88 meets meet VBZ 23319 1148 89 line line NN 23319 1148 90 16 16 CD 23319 1148 91 , , , 23319 1148 92 where where WRB 23319 1148 93 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1148 94 touches touch VBZ 23319 1148 95 line line NN 23319 1148 96 3 3 CD 23319 1148 97 , , , 23319 1148 98 is be VBZ 23319 1148 99 the the DT 23319 1148 100 angle angle NN 23319 1148 101 or or CC 23319 1148 102 slope slope NN 23319 1148 103 for for IN 23319 1148 104 the the DT 23319 1148 105 tops top NNS 23319 1148 106 of of IN 23319 1148 107 the the DT 23319 1148 108 threads thread NNS 23319 1148 109 , , , 23319 1148 110 which which WDT 23319 1148 111 may may MD 23319 1148 112 be be VB 23319 1148 113 drawn draw VBN 23319 1148 114 across across RP 23319 1148 115 by by IN 23319 1148 116 lines line NNS 23319 1148 117 , , , 23319 1148 118 as as IN 23319 1148 119 18 18 CD 23319 1148 120 , , , 23319 1148 121 19 19 CD 23319 1148 122 , , , 23319 1148 123 20 20 CD 23319 1148 124 , , , 23319 1148 125 etc etc FW 23319 1148 126 . . . 23319 1149 1 From from IN 23319 1149 2 these these DT 23319 1149 3 lines line NNS 23319 1149 4 the the DT 23319 1149 5 sides side NNS 23319 1149 6 of of IN 23319 1149 7 the the DT 23319 1149 8 thread thread NN 23319 1149 9 may may MD 23319 1149 10 be be VB 23319 1149 11 drawn draw VBN 23319 1149 12 at at IN 23319 1149 13 the the DT 23319 1149 14 bottom bottom NN 23319 1149 15 of of IN 23319 1149 16 the the DT 23319 1149 17 bolt bolt NN 23319 1149 18 , , , 23319 1149 19 marking mark VBG 23319 1149 20 first first RB 23319 1149 21 the the DT 23319 1149 22 angle angle NN 23319 1149 23 on on IN 23319 1149 24 one one CD 23319 1149 25 side side NN 23319 1149 26 , , , 23319 1149 27 as as IN 23319 1149 28 by by IN 23319 1149 29 lines line NNS 23319 1149 30 21 21 CD 23319 1149 31 , , , 23319 1149 32 22 22 CD 23319 1149 33 , , , 23319 1149 34 23 23 CD 23319 1149 35 , , , 23319 1149 36 etc etc FW 23319 1149 37 . . FW 23319 1149 38 , , , 23319 1149 39 and and CC 23319 1149 40 then then RB 23319 1149 41 the the DT 23319 1149 42 angles angle NNS 23319 1149 43 on on IN 23319 1149 44 the the DT 23319 1149 45 other other JJ 23319 1149 46 , , , 23319 1149 47 as as IN 23319 1149 48 by by IN 23319 1149 49 lines line NNS 23319 1149 50 24 24 CD 23319 1149 51 , , , 23319 1149 52 25 25 CD 23319 1149 53 , , , 23319 1149 54 etc etc FW 23319 1149 55 . . . 23319 1150 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1150 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1150 3 : : : 23319 1150 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1150 5 . . . 23319 1151 1 204 204 CD 23319 1151 2 . . . 23319 1151 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1152 1 There there EX 23319 1152 2 now now RB 23319 1152 3 remain remain VBP 23319 1152 4 the the DT 23319 1152 5 bottoms bottom NNS 23319 1152 6 of of IN 23319 1152 7 the the DT 23319 1152 8 thread thread NN 23319 1152 9 to to TO 23319 1152 10 draw draw VB 23319 1152 11 , , , 23319 1152 12 and and CC 23319 1152 13 this this DT 23319 1152 14 is be VBZ 23319 1152 15 done do VBN 23319 1152 16 by by IN 23319 1152 17 drawing draw VBG 23319 1152 18 lines line NNS 23319 1152 19 from from IN 23319 1152 20 the the DT 23319 1152 21 bottom bottom NN 23319 1152 22 of of IN 23319 1152 23 the the DT 23319 1152 24 thread thread NN 23319 1152 25 on on IN 23319 1152 26 one one CD 23319 1152 27 side side NN 23319 1152 28 of of IN 23319 1152 29 the the DT 23319 1152 30 bolt bolt NN 23319 1152 31 to to IN 23319 1152 32 the the DT 23319 1152 33 bottom bottom NN 23319 1152 34 on on IN 23319 1152 35 the the DT 23319 1152 36 other other JJ 23319 1152 37 , , , 23319 1152 38 as as IN 23319 1152 39 shown show VBN 23319 1152 40 in in IN 23319 1152 41 the the DT 23319 1152 42 cut cut NN 23319 1152 43 by by IN 23319 1152 44 a a DT 23319 1152 45 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1152 46 line line NN 23319 1152 47 ; ; : 23319 1152 48 hence hence RB 23319 1152 49 , , , 23319 1152 50 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1152 51 may may MD 23319 1152 52 set set VB 23319 1152 53 a a DT 23319 1152 54 square square JJ 23319 1152 55 blade blade NN 23319 1152 56 to to IN 23319 1152 57 that that DT 23319 1152 58 angle angle NN 23319 1152 59 , , , 23319 1152 60 and and CC 23319 1152 61 mark mark VB 23319 1152 62 in in IN 23319 1152 63 these these DT 23319 1152 64 lines line NNS 23319 1152 65 , , , 23319 1152 66 as as IN 23319 1152 67 26 26 CD 23319 1152 68 , , , 23319 1152 69 27 27 CD 23319 1152 70 , , , 23319 1152 71 28 28 CD 23319 1152 72 , , , 23319 1152 73 etc etc FW 23319 1152 74 . . FW 23319 1152 75 , , , 23319 1152 76 and and CC 23319 1152 77 the the DT 23319 1152 78 thread thread NN 23319 1152 79 is be VBZ 23319 1152 80 pencilled pencil VBN 23319 1152 81 in in IN 23319 1152 82 complete complete JJ 23319 1152 83 . . . 23319 1153 1 If if IN 23319 1153 2 the the DT 23319 1153 3 student student NN 23319 1153 4 will will MD 23319 1153 5 follow follow VB 23319 1153 6 out out RP 23319 1153 7 this this DT 23319 1153 8 example example NN 23319 1153 9 upon upon IN 23319 1153 10 paper paper NN 23319 1153 11 , , , 23319 1153 12 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1153 13 will will MD 23319 1153 14 appear appear VB 23319 1153 15 to to IN 23319 1153 16 him -PRON- PRP 23319 1153 17 that that IN 23319 1153 18 after after IN 23319 1153 19 the the DT 23319 1153 20 thread thread NN 23319 1153 21 had have VBD 23319 1153 22 been be VBN 23319 1153 23 marked mark VBN 23319 1153 24 out out RP 23319 1153 25 on on IN 23319 1153 26 one one CD 23319 1153 27 side side NN 23319 1153 28 of of IN 23319 1153 29 the the DT 23319 1153 30 bolt bolt NN 23319 1153 31 , , , 23319 1153 32 the the DT 23319 1153 33 angle angle NN 23319 1153 34 of of IN 23319 1153 35 the the DT 23319 1153 36 thread thread NN 23319 1153 37 might may MD 23319 1153 38 be be VB 23319 1153 39 obtained obtain VBN 23319 1153 40 , , , 23319 1153 41 as as IN 23319 1153 42 shown show VBN 23319 1153 43 by by IN 23319 1153 44 lines line NNS 23319 1153 45 16 16 CD 23319 1153 46 and and CC 23319 1153 47 17 17 CD 23319 1153 48 , , , 23319 1153 49 and and CC 23319 1153 50 that that IN 23319 1153 51 the the DT 23319 1153 52 bottoms bottom NNS 23319 1153 53 of of IN 23319 1153 54 the the DT 23319 1153 55 thread thread NN 23319 1153 56 as as RB 23319 1153 57 well well RB 23319 1153 58 as as IN 23319 1153 59 the the DT 23319 1153 60 tops top NNS 23319 1153 61 might may MD 23319 1153 62 be be VB 23319 1153 63 carried carry VBN 23319 1153 64 across across IN 23319 1153 65 the the DT 23319 1153 66 bolt bolt NN 23319 1153 67 to to IN 23319 1153 68 the the DT 23319 1153 69 other other JJ 23319 1153 70 side side NN 23319 1153 71 . . . 23319 1154 1 Figure figure NN 23319 1154 2 204 204 CD 23319 1154 3 represents represent VBZ 23319 1154 4 a a DT 23319 1154 5 case case NN 23319 1154 6 in in IN 23319 1154 7 which which WDT 23319 1154 8 this this DT 23319 1154 9 has have VBZ 23319 1154 10 been be VBN 23319 1154 11 done do VBN 23319 1154 12 , , , 23319 1154 13 and and CC 23319 1154 14 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1154 15 will will MD 23319 1154 16 be be VB 23319 1154 17 observed observe VBN 23319 1154 18 that that IN 23319 1154 19 the the DT 23319 1154 20 lines line NNS 23319 1154 21 denoting denote VBG 23319 1154 22 the the DT 23319 1154 23 bottom bottom NN 23319 1154 24 of of IN 23319 1154 25 the the DT 23319 1154 26 thread thread NN 23319 1154 27 do do VBP 23319 1154 28 not not RB 23319 1154 29 meet meet VB 23319 1154 30 the the DT 23319 1154 31 bottoms bottom NNS 23319 1154 32 of of IN 23319 1154 33 the the DT 23319 1154 34 thread thread NN 23319 1154 35 , , , 23319 1154 36 which which WDT 23319 1154 37 occurs occur VBZ 23319 1154 38 for for IN 23319 1154 39 the the DT 23319 1154 40 reason reason NN 23319 1154 41 that that IN 23319 1154 42 the the DT 23319 1154 43 angle angle NN 23319 1154 44 for for IN 23319 1154 45 the the DT 23319 1154 46 bottom bottom NN 23319 1154 47 is be VBZ 23319 1154 48 not not RB 23319 1154 49 the the DT 23319 1154 50 same same JJ 23319 1154 51 as as IN 23319 1154 52 that that DT 23319 1154 53 for for IN 23319 1154 54 the the DT 23319 1154 55 top top NN 23319 1154 56 of of IN 23319 1154 57 the the DT 23319 1154 58 thread thread NN 23319 1154 59 . . . 23319 1155 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1155 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1155 3 : : : 23319 1155 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1155 5 . . . 23319 1156 1 205 205 CD 23319 1156 2 . . . 23319 1156 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1157 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1157 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1157 3 : : : 23319 1157 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1157 5 . . . 23319 1158 1 206 206 CD 23319 1158 2 . . . 23319 1158 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1159 1 In in IN 23319 1159 2 inking ink VBG 23319 1159 3 in in IN 23319 1159 4 the the DT 23319 1159 5 thread thread NN 23319 1159 6 , , , 23319 1159 7 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1159 8 enhances enhance VBZ 23319 1159 9 the the DT 23319 1159 10 appearance appearance NN 23319 1159 11 to to TO 23319 1159 12 give give VB 23319 1159 13 the the DT 23319 1159 14 bottom bottom NN 23319 1159 15 of of IN 23319 1159 16 the the DT 23319 1159 17 thread thread NN 23319 1159 18 and and CC 23319 1159 19 the the DT 23319 1159 20 right right JJ 23319 1159 21 - - HYPH 23319 1159 22 hand hand NN 23319 1159 23 side side NN 23319 1159 24 of of IN 23319 1159 25 the the DT 23319 1159 26 same same JJ 23319 1159 27 , , , 23319 1159 28 heavy heavy JJ 23319 1159 29 shade shade NN 23319 1159 30 lines line NNS 23319 1159 31 , , , 23319 1159 32 as as IN 23319 1159 33 in in IN 23319 1159 34 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1159 35 202 202 CD 23319 1159 36 , , , 23319 1159 37 a a DT 23319 1159 38 plan plan NN 23319 1159 39 that that WDT 23319 1159 40 is be VBZ 23319 1159 41 usually usually RB 23319 1159 42 adopted adopt VBN 23319 1159 43 for for IN 23319 1159 44 threads thread NNS 23319 1159 45 of of IN 23319 1159 46 large large JJ 23319 1159 47 diameter diameter NN 23319 1159 48 and and CC 23319 1159 49 coarse coarse JJ 23319 1159 50 pitch pitch NN 23319 1159 51 . . . 23319 1160 1 A a DT 23319 1160 2 double double JJ 23319 1160 3 thread thread NN 23319 1160 4 , , , 23319 1160 5 such such JJ 23319 1160 6 as as IN 23319 1160 7 in in IN 23319 1160 8 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1160 9 205 205 CD 23319 1160 10 , , , 23319 1160 11 is be VBZ 23319 1160 12 drawn draw VBN 23319 1160 13 in in IN 23319 1160 14 the the DT 23319 1160 15 same same JJ 23319 1160 16 way way NN 23319 1160 17 , , , 23319 1160 18 except except IN 23319 1160 19 that that IN 23319 1160 20 the the DT 23319 1160 21 slant slant NN 23319 1160 22 of of IN 23319 1160 23 the the DT 23319 1160 24 thread thread NN 23319 1160 25 is be VBZ 23319 1160 26 doubled double VBN 23319 1160 27 , , , 23319 1160 28 and and CC 23319 1160 29 the the DT 23319 1160 30 square square NN 23319 1160 31 is be VBZ 23319 1160 32 to to TO 23319 1160 33 be be VB 23319 1160 34 set set VBN 23319 1160 35 for for IN 23319 1160 36 the the DT 23319 1160 37 thread thread NN 23319 1160 38 - - HYPH 23319 1160 39 pitch pitch NN 23319 1160 40 A a NN 23319 1160 41 , , , 23319 1160 42 A a NN 23319 1160 43 , , , 23319 1160 44 both both CC 23319 1160 45 for for IN 23319 1160 46 the the DT 23319 1160 47 tops top NNS 23319 1160 48 and and CC 23319 1160 49 bottoms bottom NNS 23319 1160 50 of of IN 23319 1160 51 the the DT 23319 1160 52 thread thread NN 23319 1160 53 . . . 23319 1161 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1161 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1161 3 : : : 23319 1161 4 Fig fig NN 23319 1161 5 207 207 CD 23319 1161 6 . . . 23319 1161 7 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1162 1 A a DT 23319 1162 2 round round JJ 23319 1162 3 top top JJ 23319 1162 4 and and CC 23319 1162 5 bottom bottom NN 23319 1162 6 thread thread NN 23319 1162 7 , , , 23319 1162 8 as as IN 23319 1162 9 the the DT 23319 1162 10 Whitworth whitworth JJ 23319 1162 11 thread thread NN 23319 1162 12 , , , 23319 1162 13 is be VBZ 23319 1162 14 drawn draw VBN 23319 1162 15 by by IN 23319 1162 16 single single JJ 23319 1162 17 lines line NNS 23319 1162 18 , , , 23319 1162 19 as as IN 23319 1162 20 in in IN 23319 1162 21 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1162 22 206 206 CD 23319 1162 23 . . . 23319 1163 1 A a DT 23319 1163 2 left left JJ 23319 1163 3 - - HYPH 23319 1163 4 hand hand NN 23319 1163 5 thread thread NN 23319 1163 6 , , , 23319 1163 7 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1163 8 207 207 CD 23319 1163 9 , , , 23319 1163 10 is be VBZ 23319 1163 11 obviously obviously RB 23319 1163 12 drawn draw VBN 23319 1163 13 by by IN 23319 1163 14 the the DT 23319 1163 15 same same JJ 23319 1163 16 process process NN 23319 1163 17 as as IN 23319 1163 18 a a DT 23319 1163 19 right right JJ 23319 1163 20 - - HYPH 23319 1163 21 hand hand NN 23319 1163 22 one one NN 23319 1163 23 , , , 23319 1163 24 except except IN 23319 1163 25 that that IN 23319 1163 26 the the DT 23319 1163 27 slant slant NN 23319 1163 28 of of IN 23319 1163 29 the the DT 23319 1163 30 thread thread NN 23319 1163 31 is be VBZ 23319 1163 32 given give VBN 23319 1163 33 in in IN 23319 1163 34 the the DT 23319 1163 35 opposite opposite JJ 23319 1163 36 direction direction NN 23319 1163 37 . . . 23319 1164 1 For for IN 23319 1164 2 screw screw NN 23319 1164 3 threads thread NNS 23319 1164 4 of of IN 23319 1164 5 a a DT 23319 1164 6 large large JJ 23319 1164 7 diameter diameter NN 23319 1164 8 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1164 9 is be VBZ 23319 1164 10 not not RB 23319 1164 11 uncommon uncommon JJ 23319 1164 12 to to TO 23319 1164 13 draw draw VB 23319 1164 14 in in IN 23319 1164 15 the the DT 23319 1164 16 thread thread NN 23319 1164 17 curves curve NNS 23319 1164 18 as as IN 23319 1164 19 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1164 20 appear appear VBP 23319 1164 21 to to IN 23319 1164 22 the the DT 23319 1164 23 eye eye NN 23319 1164 24 , , , 23319 1164 25 and and CC 23319 1164 26 the the DT 23319 1164 27 method method NN 23319 1164 28 of of IN 23319 1164 29 doing do VBG 23319 1164 30 this this DT 23319 1164 31 is be VBZ 23319 1164 32 shown show VBN 23319 1164 33 in in IN 23319 1164 34 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1164 35 208 208 CD 23319 1164 36 . . . 23319 1165 1 The the DT 23319 1165 2 thread thread NN 23319 1165 3 is be VBZ 23319 1165 4 first first RB 23319 1165 5 marked mark VBN 23319 1165 6 on on IN 23319 1165 7 both both DT 23319 1165 8 sides side NNS 23319 1165 9 of of IN 23319 1165 10 the the DT 23319 1165 11 bolt bolt NN 23319 1165 12 , , , 23319 1165 13 as as IN 23319 1165 14 explained explain VBN 23319 1165 15 , , , 23319 1165 16 and and CC 23319 1165 17 instead instead RB 23319 1165 18 of of IN 23319 1165 19 drawing draw VBG 23319 1165 20 , , , 23319 1165 21 straight straight RB 23319 1165 22 across across IN 23319 1165 23 the the DT 23319 1165 24 bolt bolt NN 23319 1165 25 , , , 23319 1165 26 lines line NNS 23319 1165 27 to to TO 23319 1165 28 represent represent VB 23319 1165 29 the the DT 23319 1165 30 tops top NNS 23319 1165 31 and and CC 23319 1165 32 bottoms bottom NNS 23319 1165 33 of of IN 23319 1165 34 the the DT 23319 1165 35 thread thread NN 23319 1165 36 , , , 23319 1165 37 a a DT 23319 1165 38 template template NN 23319 1165 39 to to TO 23319 1165 40 draw draw VB 23319 1165 41 the the DT 23319 1165 42 curves curve NNS 23319 1165 43 by by IN 23319 1165 44 is be VBZ 23319 1165 45 required require VBN 23319 1165 46 . . . 23319 1166 1 To to TO 23319 1166 2 get get VB 23319 1166 3 these these DT 23319 1166 4 curves curve NNS 23319 1166 5 , , , 23319 1166 6 two two CD 23319 1166 7 half half JJ 23319 1166 8 - - HYPH 23319 1166 9 circles circle NNS 23319 1166 10 , , , 23319 1166 11 one one CD 23319 1166 12 equal equal JJ 23319 1166 13 in in IN 23319 1166 14 diameter diameter NN 23319 1166 15 to to IN 23319 1166 16 the the DT 23319 1166 17 top top NN 23319 1166 18 , , , 23319 1166 19 and and CC 23319 1166 20 one one CD 23319 1166 21 equal equal JJ 23319 1166 22 to to IN 23319 1166 23 the the DT 23319 1166 24 bottom bottom NN 23319 1166 25 of of IN 23319 1166 26 the the DT 23319 1166 27 thread thread NN 23319 1166 28 , , , 23319 1166 29 are be VBP 23319 1166 30 drawn draw VBN 23319 1166 31 , , , 23319 1166 32 as as IN 23319 1166 33 in in IN 23319 1166 34 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1166 35 208 208 CD 23319 1166 36 . . . 23319 1167 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1167 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1167 3 : : : 23319 1167 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1167 5 . . . 23319 1168 1 208 208 CD 23319 1168 2 . . . 23319 1168 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1169 1 These these DT 23319 1169 2 half half JJ 23319 1169 3 - - HYPH 23319 1169 4 circles circle NNS 23319 1169 5 are be VBP 23319 1169 6 divided divide VBN 23319 1169 7 into into IN 23319 1169 8 any any DT 23319 1169 9 convenient convenient JJ 23319 1169 10 number number NN 23319 1169 11 of of IN 23319 1169 12 equal equal JJ 23319 1169 13 divisions division NNS 23319 1169 14 : : : 23319 1169 15 thus thus RB 23319 1169 16 in in IN 23319 1169 17 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1169 18 208 208 CD 23319 1169 19 , , , 23319 1169 20 each each DT 23319 1169 21 has have VBZ 23319 1169 22 eight eight CD 23319 1169 23 divisions division NNS 23319 1169 24 , , , 23319 1169 25 as as IN 23319 1169 26 _ _ NNP 23319 1169 27 a a DT 23319 1169 28 _ _ NNP 23319 1169 29 , , , 23319 1169 30 _ _ NNP 23319 1169 31 b b NNP 23319 1169 32 _ _ NNP 23319 1169 33 , , , 23319 1169 34 _ _ NNP 23319 1169 35 c c NNP 23319 1169 36 _ _ NNP 23319 1169 37 , , , 23319 1169 38 etc etc FW 23319 1169 39 . . FW 23319 1169 40 , , , 23319 1169 41 for for IN 23319 1169 42 the the DT 23319 1169 43 outer outer NN 23319 1169 44 , , , 23319 1169 45 and and CC 23319 1169 46 _ _ NNP 23319 1169 47 i i PRP 23319 1169 48 _ _ NNP 23319 1169 49 , , , 23319 1169 50 _ _ NNP 23319 1169 51 j j NNP 23319 1169 52 _ _ NNP 23319 1169 53 , , , 23319 1169 54 _ _ NNP 23319 1169 55 k k NNP 23319 1169 56 _ _ NNP 23319 1169 57 , , , 23319 1169 58 etc etc FW 23319 1169 59 . . FW 23319 1169 60 , , , 23319 1169 61 for for IN 23319 1169 62 the the DT 23319 1169 63 inner inner JJ 23319 1169 64 one one NN 23319 1169 65 . . . 23319 1170 1 The the DT 23319 1170 2 pitch pitch NN 23319 1170 3 of of IN 23319 1170 4 the the DT 23319 1170 5 thread thread NN 23319 1170 6 is be VBZ 23319 1170 7 then then RB 23319 1170 8 divided divide VBN 23319 1170 9 off off RP 23319 1170 10 by by IN 23319 1170 11 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1170 12 lines line NNS 23319 1170 13 into into IN 23319 1170 14 as as RB 23319 1170 15 many many JJ 23319 1170 16 equal equal JJ 23319 1170 17 divisions division NNS 23319 1170 18 as as IN 23319 1170 19 the the DT 23319 1170 20 half half JJ 23319 1170 21 - - HYPH 23319 1170 22 circles circle NNS 23319 1170 23 are be VBP 23319 1170 24 divided divide VBN 23319 1170 25 into into IN 23319 1170 26 , , , 23319 1170 27 as as IN 23319 1170 28 by by IN 23319 1170 29 the the DT 23319 1170 30 lines line NNS 23319 1170 31 _ _ NNP 23319 1170 32 a a DT 23319 1170 33 _ _ NNP 23319 1170 34 , , , 23319 1170 35 _ _ NNP 23319 1170 36 b b NNP 23319 1170 37 _ _ NNP 23319 1170 38 , , , 23319 1170 39 _ _ NNP 23319 1170 40 c c NNP 23319 1170 41 _ _ NNP 23319 1170 42 , , , 23319 1170 43 etc etc FW 23319 1170 44 . . FW 23319 1170 45 , , , 23319 1170 46 to to IN 23319 1170 47 _ _ NNP 23319 1170 48 o o XX 23319 1170 49 _ _ NNP 23319 1170 50 . . . 23319 1171 1 Of of IN 23319 1171 2 these these DT 23319 1171 3 , , , 23319 1171 4 the the DT 23319 1171 5 seven seven CD 23319 1171 6 from from IN 23319 1171 7 _ _ NNP 23319 1171 8 a a DT 23319 1171 9 _ _ NNP 23319 1171 10 , , , 23319 1171 11 to to IN 23319 1171 12 _ _ NNP 23319 1171 13 h h NNP 23319 1171 14 _ _ NNP 23319 1171 15 , , , 23319 1171 16 correspond correspond VB 23319 1171 17 to to IN 23319 1171 18 the the DT 23319 1171 19 seven seven CD 23319 1171 20 from from IN 23319 1171 21 _ _ NNP 23319 1171 22 a a DT 23319 1171 23 ' ' `` 23319 1171 24 _ _ NNP 23319 1171 25 to to IN 23319 1171 26 _ _ NNP 23319 1171 27 g g NNP 23319 1171 28 ' ' '' 23319 1171 29 _ _ NNP 23319 1171 30 , , , 23319 1171 31 and and CC 23319 1171 32 are be VBP 23319 1171 33 for for IN 23319 1171 34 the the DT 23319 1171 35 top top NN 23319 1171 36 of of IN 23319 1171 37 the the DT 23319 1171 38 thread thread NN 23319 1171 39 , , , 23319 1171 40 and and CC 23319 1171 41 the the DT 23319 1171 42 seven seven CD 23319 1171 43 from from IN 23319 1171 44 _ _ NNP 23319 1171 45 i i PRP 23319 1171 46 _ _ NNP 23319 1171 47 to to IN 23319 1171 48 _ _ NNP 23319 1171 49 o o XX 23319 1171 50 _ _ NNP 23319 1171 51 correspond correspond NN 23319 1171 52 to to IN 23319 1171 53 the the DT 23319 1171 54 seven seven CD 23319 1171 55 on on IN 23319 1171 56 the the DT 23319 1171 57 inner inner JJ 23319 1171 58 half half JJ 23319 1171 59 - - HYPH 23319 1171 60 circle circle NN 23319 1171 61 , , , 23319 1171 62 as as IN 23319 1171 63 _ _ NNP 23319 1171 64 i i PRP 23319 1171 65 _ _ NNP 23319 1171 66 , , , 23319 1171 67 _ _ NNP 23319 1171 68 j j NNP 23319 1171 69 _ _ NNP 23319 1171 70 , , , 23319 1171 71 _ _ NNP 23319 1171 72 k k NNP 23319 1171 73 _ _ NNP 23319 1171 74 , , , 23319 1171 75 etc etc FW 23319 1171 76 . . . 23319 1172 1 Horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1172 2 lines line NNS 23319 1172 3 are be VBP 23319 1172 4 then then RB 23319 1172 5 drawn draw VBN 23319 1172 6 from from IN 23319 1172 7 the the DT 23319 1172 8 points point NNS 23319 1172 9 of of IN 23319 1172 10 the the DT 23319 1172 11 division division NN 23319 1172 12 to to TO 23319 1172 13 meet meet VB 23319 1172 14 the the DT 23319 1172 15 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1172 16 lines line NNS 23319 1172 17 of of IN 23319 1172 18 division division NN 23319 1172 19 ; ; : 23319 1172 20 thus thus RB 23319 1172 21 the the DT 23319 1172 22 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1172 23 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1172 24 line line NN 23319 1172 25 from from IN 23319 1172 26 _ _ NNP 23319 1172 27 a a DT 23319 1172 28 ' ' '' 23319 1172 29 _ _ NNP 23319 1172 30 meets meet VBZ 23319 1172 31 the the DT 23319 1172 32 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1172 33 line line NN 23319 1172 34 _ _ NNP 23319 1172 35 a a DT 23319 1172 36 _ _ NNP 23319 1172 37 , , , 23319 1172 38 and and CC 23319 1172 39 where where WRB 23319 1172 40 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1172 41 meet meet VBP 23319 1172 42 , , , 23319 1172 43 as as IN 23319 1172 44 at at IN 23319 1172 45 A a NN 23319 1172 46 , , , 23319 1172 47 a a DT 23319 1172 48 dot dot NN 23319 1172 49 is be VBZ 23319 1172 50 made make VBN 23319 1172 51 . . . 23319 1173 1 Where where WRB 23319 1173 2 the the DT 23319 1173 3 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1173 4 line line NN 23319 1173 5 from from IN 23319 1173 6 _ _ NNP 23319 1173 7 b b NNP 23319 1173 8 ' ' '' 23319 1173 9 _ _ NNP 23319 1173 10 meets meet VBZ 23319 1173 11 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1173 12 line line NN 23319 1173 13 _ _ NNP 23319 1173 14 b b NNP 23319 1173 15 _ _ NNP 23319 1173 16 , , , 23319 1173 17 another another DT 23319 1173 18 dot dot NN 23319 1173 19 is be VBZ 23319 1173 20 made make VBN 23319 1173 21 , , , 23319 1173 22 as as IN 23319 1173 23 at at IN 23319 1173 24 B b NN 23319 1173 25 , , , 23319 1173 26 and and CC 23319 1173 27 so so RB 23319 1173 28 on on RB 23319 1173 29 until until IN 23319 1173 30 the the DT 23319 1173 31 point point NN 23319 1173 32 G g NN 23319 1173 33 is be VBZ 23319 1173 34 found find VBN 23319 1173 35 . . . 23319 1174 1 A a DT 23319 1174 2 curve curve NN 23319 1174 3 drawn draw VBN 23319 1174 4 to to TO 23319 1174 5 pass pass VB 23319 1174 6 from from IN 23319 1174 7 the the DT 23319 1174 8 top top NN 23319 1174 9 of of IN 23319 1174 10 the the DT 23319 1174 11 thread thread NN 23319 1174 12 on on IN 23319 1174 13 one one CD 23319 1174 14 side side NN 23319 1174 15 of of IN 23319 1174 16 the the DT 23319 1174 17 bolt bolt NN 23319 1174 18 to to IN 23319 1174 19 the the DT 23319 1174 20 top top NN 23319 1174 21 of of IN 23319 1174 22 the the DT 23319 1174 23 other other JJ 23319 1174 24 side side NN 23319 1174 25 , , , 23319 1174 26 and and CC 23319 1174 27 passing pass VBG 23319 1174 28 through through IN 23319 1174 29 these these DT 23319 1174 30 points point NNS 23319 1174 31 , , , 23319 1174 32 as as IN 23319 1174 33 from from IN 23319 1174 34 A a NN 23319 1174 35 to to IN 23319 1174 36 G g NN 23319 1174 37 , , , 23319 1174 38 will will MD 23319 1174 39 be be VB 23319 1174 40 the the DT 23319 1174 41 curve curve NN 23319 1174 42 for for IN 23319 1174 43 the the DT 23319 1174 44 top top NN 23319 1174 45 of of IN 23319 1174 46 the the DT 23319 1174 47 thread thread NN 23319 1174 48 , , , 23319 1174 49 and and CC 23319 1174 50 from from IN 23319 1174 51 this this DT 23319 1174 52 curve curve NN 23319 1174 53 a a DT 23319 1174 54 template template NN 23319 1174 55 may may MD 23319 1174 56 be be VB 23319 1174 57 made make VBN 23319 1174 58 to to TO 23319 1174 59 mark mark VB 23319 1174 60 all all PDT 23319 1174 61 the the DT 23319 1174 62 other other JJ 23319 1174 63 thread thread NN 23319 1174 64 - - HYPH 23319 1174 65 tops top NNS 23319 1174 66 from from IN 23319 1174 67 , , , 23319 1174 68 because because IN 23319 1174 69 manifestly manifestly RB 23319 1174 70 all all PDT 23319 1174 71 the the DT 23319 1174 72 tops top NNS 23319 1174 73 of of IN 23319 1174 74 the the DT 23319 1174 75 thread thread NN 23319 1174 76 on on IN 23319 1174 77 the the DT 23319 1174 78 bolt bolt NN 23319 1174 79 will will MD 23319 1174 80 be be VB 23319 1174 81 alike alike RB 23319 1174 82 . . . 23319 1175 1 For for IN 23319 1175 2 the the DT 23319 1175 3 bottoms bottom NNS 23319 1175 4 of of IN 23319 1175 5 the the DT 23319 1175 6 thread thread NN 23319 1175 7 , , , 23319 1175 8 lines line NNS 23319 1175 9 are be VBP 23319 1175 10 similarly similarly RB 23319 1175 11 drawn draw VBN 23319 1175 12 , , , 23319 1175 13 as as IN 23319 1175 14 from from IN 23319 1175 15 _ _ NNP 23319 1175 16 i i NNP 23319 1175 17 ' ' `` 23319 1175 18 _ _ NNP 23319 1175 19 to to TO 23319 1175 20 meet meet VB 23319 1175 21 _ _ NNP 23319 1175 22 i i PRP 23319 1175 23 _ _ NNP 23319 1175 24 , , , 23319 1175 25 where where WRB 23319 1175 26 dot dot NN 23319 1175 27 I -PRON- PRP 23319 1175 28 is be VBZ 23319 1175 29 marked mark VBN 23319 1175 30 . . . 23319 1176 1 J J NNP 23319 1176 2 is be VBZ 23319 1176 3 got get VBN 23319 1176 4 from from IN 23319 1176 5 _ _ NNP 23319 1176 6 j j NNP 23319 1176 7 ' ' '' 23319 1176 8 _ _ NNP 23319 1176 9 and and CC 23319 1176 10 _ _ NNP 23319 1176 11 j j NNP 23319 1176 12 _ _ NNP 23319 1176 13 , , , 23319 1176 14 while while IN 23319 1176 15 K K NNP 23319 1176 16 is be VBZ 23319 1176 17 got get VBN 23319 1176 18 from from IN 23319 1176 19 the the DT 23319 1176 20 intersection intersection NN 23319 1176 21 of of IN 23319 1176 22 _ _ NNP 23319 1176 23 k k NNP 23319 1176 24 ' ' '' 23319 1176 25 _ _ NNP 23319 1176 26 with with IN 23319 1176 27 _ _ NNP 23319 1176 28 k k NNP 23319 1176 29 _ _ NNP 23319 1176 30 , , , 23319 1176 31 and and CC 23319 1176 32 so so RB 23319 1176 33 on on RB 23319 1176 34 , , , 23319 1176 35 the the DT 23319 1176 36 dots dot NNS 23319 1176 37 from from IN 23319 1176 38 I -PRON- PRP 23319 1176 39 to to IN 23319 1176 40 O o UH 23319 1176 41 being be VBG 23319 1176 42 those those DT 23319 1176 43 through through IN 23319 1176 44 which which WDT 23319 1176 45 a a DT 23319 1176 46 curve curve NN 23319 1176 47 is be VBZ 23319 1176 48 drawn draw VBN 23319 1176 49 for for IN 23319 1176 50 the the DT 23319 1176 51 bottom bottom NN 23319 1176 52 of of IN 23319 1176 53 the the DT 23319 1176 54 thread thread NN 23319 1176 55 , , , 23319 1176 56 and and CC 23319 1176 57 from from IN 23319 1176 58 this this DT 23319 1176 59 curve curve NN 23319 1176 60 a a DT 23319 1176 61 template template NN 23319 1176 62 also also RB 23319 1176 63 may may MD 23319 1176 64 be be VB 23319 1176 65 made make VBN 23319 1176 66 to to TO 23319 1176 67 mark mark VB 23319 1176 68 all all PDT 23319 1176 69 the the DT 23319 1176 70 thread thread NN 23319 1176 71 bottoms bottom NNS 23319 1176 72 . . . 23319 1177 1 We -PRON- PRP 23319 1177 2 have have VBP 23319 1177 3 in in IN 23319 1177 4 our -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1177 5 example example NN 23319 1177 6 used use VBD 23319 1177 7 eight eight CD 23319 1177 8 points point NNS 23319 1177 9 of of IN 23319 1177 10 division division NN 23319 1177 11 in in IN 23319 1177 12 each each DT 23319 1177 13 half half JJ 23319 1177 14 - - HYPH 23319 1177 15 circle circle NN 23319 1177 16 , , , 23319 1177 17 but but CC 23319 1177 18 either either CC 23319 1177 19 more more RBR 23319 1177 20 or or CC 23319 1177 21 less less JJR 23319 1177 22 points point NNS 23319 1177 23 maybe maybe RB 23319 1177 24 used use VBN 23319 1177 25 , , , 23319 1177 26 the the DT 23319 1177 27 only only JJ 23319 1177 28 requisite requisite JJ 23319 1177 29 being be VBG 23319 1177 30 that that IN 23319 1177 31 the the DT 23319 1177 32 pitch pitch NN 23319 1177 33 of of IN 23319 1177 34 the the DT 23319 1177 35 thread thread NN 23319 1177 36 must must MD 23319 1177 37 be be VB 23319 1177 38 divided divide VBN 23319 1177 39 into into IN 23319 1177 40 as as RB 23319 1177 41 many many JJ 23319 1177 42 divisions division NNS 23319 1177 43 as as IN 23319 1177 44 the the DT 23319 1177 45 two two CD 23319 1177 46 half half JJ 23319 1177 47 - - HYPH 23319 1177 48 circles circle NNS 23319 1177 49 are be VBP 23319 1177 50 . . . 23319 1178 1 But but CC 23319 1178 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1178 3 is be VBZ 23319 1178 4 not not RB 23319 1178 5 absolutely absolutely RB 23319 1178 6 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1178 7 that that IN 23319 1178 8 both both CC 23319 1178 9 half half JJ 23319 1178 10 - - HYPH 23319 1178 11 circles circle NNS 23319 1178 12 be be VB 23319 1178 13 divided divide VBN 23319 1178 14 into into IN 23319 1178 15 the the DT 23319 1178 16 same same JJ 23319 1178 17 number number NN 23319 1178 18 of of IN 23319 1178 19 equal equal JJ 23319 1178 20 divisions division NNS 23319 1178 21 . . . 23319 1179 1 Thus thus RB 23319 1179 2 , , , 23319 1179 3 suppose suppose VB 23319 1179 4 the the DT 23319 1179 5 large large JJ 23319 1179 6 half half JJ 23319 1179 7 - - HYPH 23319 1179 8 circle circle NN 23319 1179 9 were be VBD 23319 1179 10 divided divide VBN 23319 1179 11 into into IN 23319 1179 12 ten ten CD 23319 1179 13 divisions division NNS 23319 1179 14 , , , 23319 1179 15 then then RB 23319 1179 16 instead instead RB 23319 1179 17 of of IN 23319 1179 18 the the DT 23319 1179 19 first first JJ 23319 1179 20 half half NN 23319 1179 21 of of IN 23319 1179 22 the the DT 23319 1179 23 pitch pitch NN 23319 1179 24 being be VBG 23319 1179 25 divided divide VBN 23319 1179 26 into into IN 23319 1179 27 eight eight CD 23319 1179 28 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1179 29 as as IN 23319 1179 30 from from IN 23319 1179 31 _ _ NNP 23319 1179 32 a a DT 23319 1179 33 _ _ NNP 23319 1179 34 to to IN 23319 1179 35 _ _ NNP 23319 1179 36 h h NNP 23319 1179 37 _ _ NNP 23319 1179 38 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1179 39 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1179 40 would would MD 23319 1179 41 require require VB 23319 1179 42 to to TO 23319 1179 43 have have VB 23319 1179 44 ten ten CD 23319 1179 45 lines line NNS 23319 1179 46 . . . 23319 1180 1 But but CC 23319 1180 2 the the DT 23319 1180 3 inner inner JJ 23319 1180 4 half half JJ 23319 1180 5 - - HYPH 23319 1180 6 circle circle NN 23319 1180 7 may may MD 23319 1180 8 have have VB 23319 1180 9 eight eight CD 23319 1180 10 only only RB 23319 1180 11 , , , 23319 1180 12 as as IN 23319 1180 13 in in IN 23319 1180 14 our -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1180 15 example example NN 23319 1180 16 . . . 23319 1181 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1181 2 is be VBZ 23319 1181 3 more more RBR 23319 1181 4 convenient convenient JJ 23319 1181 5 , , , 23319 1181 6 however however RB 23319 1181 7 , , , 23319 1181 8 to to TO 23319 1181 9 use use VB 23319 1181 10 the the DT 23319 1181 11 same same JJ 23319 1181 12 number number NN 23319 1181 13 of of IN 23319 1181 14 divisions division NNS 23319 1181 15 for for IN 23319 1181 16 both both DT 23319 1181 17 circles circle NNS 23319 1181 18 , , , 23319 1181 19 so so IN 23319 1181 20 that that IN 23319 1181 21 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1181 22 may may MD 23319 1181 23 both both RB 23319 1181 24 be be VB 23319 1181 25 divided divide VBN 23319 1181 26 together together RB 23319 1181 27 by by IN 23319 1181 28 lines line NNS 23319 1181 29 radiating radiate VBG 23319 1181 30 from from IN 23319 1181 31 the the DT 23319 1181 32 centre centre NN 23319 1181 33 . . . 23319 1182 1 The the DT 23319 1182 2 more more RBR 23319 1182 3 the the DT 23319 1182 4 points point NNS 23319 1182 5 of of IN 23319 1182 6 division division NN 23319 1182 7 , , , 23319 1182 8 the the DT 23319 1182 9 greater great JJR 23319 1182 10 number number NN 23319 1182 11 of of IN 23319 1182 12 points point NNS 23319 1182 13 to to TO 23319 1182 14 draw draw VB 23319 1182 15 the the DT 23319 1182 16 curves curve NNS 23319 1182 17 through through RB 23319 1182 18 ; ; : 23319 1182 19 hence hence RB 23319 1182 20 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1182 21 is be VBZ 23319 1182 22 desirable desirable JJ 23319 1182 23 to to TO 23319 1182 24 have have VB 23319 1182 25 as as RB 23319 1182 26 many many JJ 23319 1182 27 as as IN 23319 1182 28 possible possible JJ 23319 1182 29 , , , 23319 1182 30 which which WDT 23319 1182 31 is be VBZ 23319 1182 32 governed govern VBN 23319 1182 33 by by IN 23319 1182 34 the the DT 23319 1182 35 pitch pitch NN 23319 1182 36 of of IN 23319 1182 37 the the DT 23319 1182 38 thread thread NN 23319 1182 39 , , , 23319 1182 40 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1182 41 being be VBG 23319 1182 42 obvious obvious JJ 23319 1182 43 that that IN 23319 1182 44 the the DT 23319 1182 45 finer fine JJR 23319 1182 46 the the DT 23319 1182 47 pitch pitch NN 23319 1182 48 the the DT 23319 1182 49 less less RBR 23319 1182 50 the the DT 23319 1182 51 number number NN 23319 1182 52 of of IN 23319 1182 53 distinct distinct JJ 23319 1182 54 and and CC 23319 1182 55 clear clear JJ 23319 1182 56 divisions division NNS 23319 1182 57 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1182 58 is be VBZ 23319 1182 59 practicable practicable JJ 23319 1182 60 to to TO 23319 1182 61 divide divide VB 23319 1182 62 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1182 63 into into IN 23319 1182 64 . . . 23319 1183 1 In in IN 23319 1183 2 our -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1183 3 example example NN 23319 1183 4 the the DT 23319 1183 5 angles angle NNS 23319 1183 6 of of IN 23319 1183 7 the the DT 23319 1183 8 thread thread NN 23319 1183 9 are be VBP 23319 1183 10 spread spread VBN 23319 1183 11 out out RP 23319 1183 12 to to TO 23319 1183 13 cause cause VB 23319 1183 14 these these DT 23319 1183 15 lines line NNS 23319 1183 16 to to TO 23319 1183 17 be be VB 23319 1183 18 thrown throw VBN 23319 1183 19 further far RBR 23319 1183 20 apart apart RB 23319 1183 21 than than IN 23319 1183 22 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1183 23 would would MD 23319 1183 24 be be VB 23319 1183 25 in in IN 23319 1183 26 a a DT 23319 1183 27 bolt bolt NN 23319 1183 28 of of IN 23319 1183 29 that that DT 23319 1183 30 diameter diameter NN 23319 1183 31 ; ; : 23319 1183 32 hence hence RB 23319 1183 33 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1183 34 will will MD 23319 1183 35 be be VB 23319 1183 36 seen see VBN 23319 1183 37 that that IN 23319 1183 38 in in IN 23319 1183 39 threads thread NNS 23319 1183 40 of of IN 23319 1183 41 but but CC 23319 1183 42 two two CD 23319 1183 43 or or CC 23319 1183 44 three three CD 23319 1183 45 inches inch NNS 23319 1183 46 in in IN 23319 1183 47 diameter diameter NN 23319 1183 48 the the DT 23319 1183 49 lines line NNS 23319 1183 50 would would MD 23319 1183 51 fall fall VB 23319 1183 52 very very RB 23319 1183 53 close close RB 23319 1183 54 together together RB 23319 1183 55 , , , 23319 1183 56 and and CC 23319 1183 57 would would MD 23319 1183 58 require require VB 23319 1183 59 to to TO 23319 1183 60 be be VB 23319 1183 61 drawn draw VBN 23319 1183 62 finely finely RB 23319 1183 63 and and CC 23319 1183 64 with with IN 23319 1183 65 care care NN 23319 1183 66 to to TO 23319 1183 67 keep keep VB 23319 1183 68 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1183 69 distinct distinct JJ 23319 1183 70 . . . 23319 1184 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1184 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1184 3 : : : 23319 1184 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1184 5 . . . 23319 1185 1 208 208 CD 23319 1185 2 _ _ NNP 23319 1185 3 a a DT 23319 1185 4 _ _ NNP 23319 1185 5 . . . 23319 1185 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1186 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1186 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1186 3 : : : 23319 1186 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1186 5 . . . 23319 1187 1 209 209 CD 23319 1187 2 . . . 23319 1187 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1188 1 The the DT 23319 1188 2 curves curve NNS 23319 1188 3 for for IN 23319 1188 4 a a DT 23319 1188 5 United United NNP 23319 1188 6 States States NNP 23319 1188 7 standard standard JJ 23319 1188 8 form form NN 23319 1188 9 of of IN 23319 1188 10 thread thread NN 23319 1188 11 are be VBP 23319 1188 12 obtained obtain VBN 23319 1188 13 in in IN 23319 1188 14 the the DT 23319 1188 15 same same JJ 23319 1188 16 manner manner NN 23319 1188 17 as as IN 23319 1188 18 from from IN 23319 1188 19 the the DT 23319 1188 20 $ $ $ 23319 1188 21 V$ V$ NNP 23319 1188 22 thread thread NN 23319 1188 23 in in IN 23319 1188 24 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1188 25 208 208 CD 23319 1188 26 , , , 23319 1188 27 but but CC 23319 1188 28 the the DT 23319 1188 29 thread thread NN 23319 1188 30 itself -PRON- PRP 23319 1188 31 is be VBZ 23319 1188 32 more more RBR 23319 1188 33 difficult difficult JJ 23319 1188 34 to to TO 23319 1188 35 draw draw VB 23319 1188 36 . . . 23319 1189 1 The the DT 23319 1189 2 construction construction NN 23319 1189 3 of of IN 23319 1189 4 this this DT 23319 1189 5 thread thread NN 23319 1189 6 is be VBZ 23319 1189 7 shown show VBN 23319 1189 8 in in IN 23319 1189 9 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1189 10 208 208 CD 23319 1189 11 , , , 23319 1189 12 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1189 13 having have VBG 23319 1189 14 a a DT 23319 1189 15 flat flat JJ 23319 1189 16 place place NN 23319 1189 17 at at IN 23319 1189 18 the the DT 23319 1189 19 top top NN 23319 1189 20 and and CC 23319 1189 21 at at IN 23319 1189 22 the the DT 23319 1189 23 bottom bottom NN 23319 1189 24 of of IN 23319 1189 25 the the DT 23319 1189 26 thread thread NN 23319 1189 27 . . . 23319 1190 1 A a DT 23319 1190 2 common common JJ 23319 1190 3 $ $ $ 23319 1190 4 V$ V$ NNP 23319 1190 5 thread thread NN 23319 1190 6 has have VBZ 23319 1190 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1190 8 sides side NNS 23319 1190 9 at at IN 23319 1190 10 an an DT 23319 1190 11 angle angle NN 23319 1190 12 of of IN 23319 1190 13 60 60 CD 23319 1190 14 degrees degree NNS 23319 1190 15 , , , 23319 1190 16 one one CD 23319 1190 17 to to IN 23319 1190 18 the the DT 23319 1190 19 other other JJ 23319 1190 20 , , , 23319 1190 21 the the DT 23319 1190 22 top top JJ 23319 1190 23 and and CC 23319 1190 24 bottom bottom JJ 23319 1190 25 meeting meeting NN 23319 1190 26 in in IN 23319 1190 27 a a DT 23319 1190 28 point point NN 23319 1190 29 . . . 23319 1191 1 The the DT 23319 1191 2 United United NNP 23319 1191 3 States States NNP 23319 1191 4 standard standard NN 23319 1191 5 is be VBZ 23319 1191 6 obtained obtain VBN 23319 1191 7 from from IN 23319 1191 8 drawing draw VBG 23319 1191 9 a a DT 23319 1191 10 common common JJ 23319 1191 11 $ $ $ 23319 1191 12 V$ V$ NNP 23319 1191 13 thread thread NN 23319 1191 14 and and CC 23319 1191 15 dividing divide VBG 23319 1191 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1191 17 depth depth NN 23319 1191 18 into into IN 23319 1191 19 eight eight CD 23319 1191 20 equal equal JJ 23319 1191 21 divisions division NNS 23319 1191 22 , , , 23319 1191 23 as as IN 23319 1191 24 at at IN 23319 1191 25 _ _ NNP 23319 1191 26 x x NNP 23319 1191 27 _ _ NNP 23319 1191 28 , , , 23319 1191 29 in in IN 23319 1191 30 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1191 31 208 208 CD 23319 1191 32 _ _ IN 23319 1191 33 a a DT 23319 1191 34 _ _ NNP 23319 1191 35 , , , 23319 1191 36 and and CC 23319 1191 37 cutting cut VBG 23319 1191 38 off off RP 23319 1191 39 one one CD 23319 1191 40 of of IN 23319 1191 41 these these DT 23319 1191 42 divisions division NNS 23319 1191 43 at at IN 23319 1191 44 the the DT 23319 1191 45 top top NN 23319 1191 46 and and CC 23319 1191 47 filling fill VBG 23319 1191 48 in in RP 23319 1191 49 one one CD 23319 1191 50 at at IN 23319 1191 51 the the DT 23319 1191 52 bottom bottom NN 23319 1191 53 to to TO 23319 1191 54 form form VB 23319 1191 55 flat flat JJ 23319 1191 56 places place NNS 23319 1191 57 , , , 23319 1191 58 as as IN 23319 1191 59 shown show VBN 23319 1191 60 in in IN 23319 1191 61 the the DT 23319 1191 62 figure figure NN 23319 1191 63 . . . 23319 1192 1 But but CC 23319 1192 2 the the DT 23319 1192 3 thread thread NN 23319 1192 4 can can MD 23319 1192 5 not not RB 23319 1192 6 be be VB 23319 1192 7 sketched sketch VBN 23319 1192 8 on on IN 23319 1192 9 a a DT 23319 1192 10 bolt bolt NN 23319 1192 11 by by IN 23319 1192 12 this this DT 23319 1192 13 means mean VBZ 23319 1192 14 unless unless IN 23319 1192 15 temporary temporary JJ 23319 1192 16 lines line NNS 23319 1192 17 are be VBP 23319 1192 18 used use VBN 23319 1192 19 to to TO 23319 1192 20 get get VB 23319 1192 21 the the DT 23319 1192 22 thread thread NN 23319 1192 23 from from IN 23319 1192 24 , , , 23319 1192 25 these these DT 23319 1192 26 temporary temporary JJ 23319 1192 27 lines line NNS 23319 1192 28 being be VBG 23319 1192 29 drawn draw VBN 23319 1192 30 to to TO 23319 1192 31 represent represent VB 23319 1192 32 a a DT 23319 1192 33 bolt bolt NN 23319 1192 34 one one CD 23319 1192 35 - - HYPH 23319 1192 36 fourth fourth NN 23319 1192 37 the the DT 23319 1192 38 depth depth NN 23319 1192 39 of of IN 23319 1192 40 the the DT 23319 1192 41 thread thread NN 23319 1192 42 too too RB 23319 1192 43 large large JJ 23319 1192 44 in in IN 23319 1192 45 diameter diameter NN 23319 1192 46 . . . 23319 1193 1 Thus thus RB 23319 1193 2 , , , 23319 1193 3 in in IN 23319 1193 4 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1193 5 208 208 CD 23319 1193 6 _ _ IN 23319 1193 7 a a DT 23319 1193 8 _ _ NNP 23319 1193 9 , , , 23319 1193 10 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1193 11 is be VBZ 23319 1193 12 seen see VBN 23319 1193 13 that that IN 23319 1193 14 cutting cut VBG 23319 1193 15 off off RP 23319 1193 16 one one CD 23319 1193 17 - - HYPH 23319 1193 18 eighth eighth VB 23319 1193 19 the the DT 23319 1193 20 depth depth NN 23319 1193 21 of of IN 23319 1193 22 the the DT 23319 1193 23 thread thread NN 23319 1193 24 reduces reduce VBZ 23319 1193 25 the the DT 23319 1193 26 diameter diameter NN 23319 1193 27 of of IN 23319 1193 28 the the DT 23319 1193 29 thread thread NN 23319 1193 30 . . . 23319 1194 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1194 2 is be VBZ 23319 1194 3 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1194 4 , , , 23319 1194 5 then then RB 23319 1194 6 , , , 23319 1194 7 to to TO 23319 1194 8 draw draw VB 23319 1194 9 the the DT 23319 1194 10 flat flat JJ 23319 1194 11 place place NN 23319 1194 12 on on IN 23319 1194 13 top top NN 23319 1194 14 of of IN 23319 1194 15 the the DT 23319 1194 16 thread thread NN 23319 1194 17 first first RB 23319 1194 18 , , , 23319 1194 19 the the DT 23319 1194 20 order order NN 23319 1194 21 of of IN 23319 1194 22 procedure procedure NN 23319 1194 23 being being NN 23319 1194 24 shown show VBN 23319 1194 25 in in IN 23319 1194 26 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1194 27 209 209 CD 23319 1194 28 . . . 23319 1195 1 The the DT 23319 1195 2 lines line NNS 23319 1195 3 for for IN 23319 1195 4 the the DT 23319 1195 5 full full JJ 23319 1195 6 diameter diameter NN 23319 1195 7 of of IN 23319 1195 8 the the DT 23319 1195 9 thread thread NN 23319 1195 10 being be VBG 23319 1195 11 drawn draw VBN 23319 1195 12 , , , 23319 1195 13 the the DT 23319 1195 14 pitch pitch NN 23319 1195 15 is be VBZ 23319 1195 16 stepped step VBN 23319 1195 17 off off RP 23319 1195 18 by by IN 23319 1195 19 arcs arc NNS 23319 1195 20 , , , 23319 1195 21 as as IN 23319 1195 22 1 1 CD 23319 1195 23 , , , 23319 1195 24 2 2 CD 23319 1195 25 , , , 23319 1195 26 3 3 CD 23319 1195 27 , , , 23319 1195 28 etc etc FW 23319 1195 29 . . . 23319 1196 1 ; ; : 23319 1196 2 and and CC 23319 1196 3 from from IN 23319 1196 4 these these DT 23319 1196 5 , , , 23319 1196 6 arcs arc NNS 23319 1196 7 , , , 23319 1196 8 as as IN 23319 1196 9 4 4 CD 23319 1196 10 , , , 23319 1196 11 5 5 CD 23319 1196 12 , , , 23319 1196 13 6 6 CD 23319 1196 14 , , , 23319 1196 15 etc etc FW 23319 1196 16 . . . 23319 1196 17 , , , 23319 1196 18 are be VBP 23319 1196 19 marked mark VBN 23319 1196 20 for for IN 23319 1196 21 the the DT 23319 1196 22 width width NN 23319 1196 23 of of IN 23319 1196 24 the the DT 23319 1196 25 flat flat JJ 23319 1196 26 places place NNS 23319 1196 27 at at IN 23319 1196 28 the the DT 23319 1196 29 tops top NNS 23319 1196 30 of of IN 23319 1196 31 the the DT 23319 1196 32 threads thread NNS 23319 1196 33 . . . 23319 1197 1 Then then RB 23319 1197 2 one one CD 23319 1197 3 side side NN 23319 1197 4 of of IN 23319 1197 5 the the DT 23319 1197 6 thread thread NN 23319 1197 7 is be VBZ 23319 1197 8 marked mark VBN 23319 1197 9 off off RP 23319 1197 10 by by IN 23319 1197 11 lines line NNS 23319 1197 12 , , , 23319 1197 13 as as IN 23319 1197 14 7 7 CD 23319 1197 15 , , , 23319 1197 16 which which WDT 23319 1197 17 meet meet VBP 23319 1197 18 the the DT 23319 1197 19 arcs arcs NNP 23319 1197 20 1 1 CD 23319 1197 21 , , , 23319 1197 22 2 2 CD 23319 1197 23 , , , 23319 1197 24 3 3 CD 23319 1197 25 , , , 23319 1197 26 etc etc FW 23319 1197 27 . . FW 23319 1197 28 , , , 23319 1197 29 as as IN 23319 1197 30 at at IN 23319 1197 31 _ _ NNP 23319 1197 32 a a DT 23319 1197 33 _ _ NNP 23319 1197 34 , , , 23319 1197 35 _ _ NNP 23319 1197 36 c c NNP 23319 1197 37 _ _ NNP 23319 1197 38 , , , 23319 1197 39 etc etc FW 23319 1197 40 . . . 23319 1198 1 Similar similar JJ 23319 1198 2 lines line NNS 23319 1198 3 , , , 23319 1198 4 as as IN 23319 1198 5 8 8 CD 23319 1198 6 and and CC 23319 1198 7 9 9 CD 23319 1198 8 , , , 23319 1198 9 are be VBP 23319 1198 10 marked mark VBN 23319 1198 11 for for IN 23319 1198 12 the the DT 23319 1198 13 other other JJ 23319 1198 14 side side NN 23319 1198 15 of of IN 23319 1198 16 the the DT 23319 1198 17 thread thread NN 23319 1198 18 , , , 23319 1198 19 these these DT 23319 1198 20 lines line NNS 23319 1198 21 , , , 23319 1198 22 7 7 CD 23319 1198 23 , , , 23319 1198 24 8 8 CD 23319 1198 25 and and CC 23319 1198 26 9 9 CD 23319 1198 27 , , , 23319 1198 28 projecting project VBG 23319 1198 29 until until IN 23319 1198 30 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1198 31 cross cross VBP 23319 1198 32 each each DT 23319 1198 33 other other JJ 23319 1198 34 . . . 23319 1199 1 Line line NN 23319 1199 2 10 10 CD 23319 1199 3 is be VBZ 23319 1199 4 then then RB 23319 1199 5 drawn draw VBN 23319 1199 6 , , , 23319 1199 7 making make VBG 23319 1199 8 a a DT 23319 1199 9 flat flat JJ 23319 1199 10 place place NN 23319 1199 11 at at IN 23319 1199 12 the the DT 23319 1199 13 bottom bottom NN 23319 1199 14 of of IN 23319 1199 15 the the DT 23319 1199 16 thread thread NN 23319 1199 17 equal equal JJ 23319 1199 18 in in IN 23319 1199 19 width width NN 23319 1199 20 to to IN 23319 1199 21 that that DT 23319 1199 22 at at IN 23319 1199 23 the the DT 23319 1199 24 top top NN 23319 1199 25 . . . 23319 1200 1 Line line NN 23319 1200 2 12 12 CD 23319 1200 3 is be VBZ 23319 1200 4 then then RB 23319 1200 5 drawn draw VBN 23319 1200 6 square square RB 23319 1200 7 across across IN 23319 1200 8 the the DT 23319 1200 9 bolt bolt NN 23319 1200 10 , , , 23319 1200 11 starting start VBG 23319 1200 12 from from IN 23319 1200 13 the the DT 23319 1200 14 bottom bottom NN 23319 1200 15 of of IN 23319 1200 16 the the DT 23319 1200 17 thread thread NN 23319 1200 18 , , , 23319 1200 19 and and CC 23319 1200 20 line line NN 23319 1200 21 13 13 CD 23319 1200 22 is be VBZ 23319 1200 23 drawn draw VBN 23319 1200 24 starting start VBG 23319 1200 25 from from IN 23319 1200 26 the the DT 23319 1200 27 corner corner NN 23319 1200 28 _ _ NNP 23319 1200 29 f f NNP 23319 1200 30 _ _ NNP 23319 1200 31 on on IN 23319 1200 32 one one CD 23319 1200 33 side side NN 23319 1200 34 of of IN 23319 1200 35 the the DT 23319 1200 36 thread thread NN 23319 1200 37 and and CC 23319 1200 38 meeting meeting NN 23319 1200 39 line line NN 23319 1200 40 12 12 CD 23319 1200 41 on on IN 23319 1200 42 the the DT 23319 1200 43 other other JJ 23319 1200 44 side side NN 23319 1200 45 of of IN 23319 1200 46 the the DT 23319 1200 47 thread thread NN 23319 1200 48 , , , 23319 1200 49 which which WDT 23319 1200 50 gives give VBZ 23319 1200 51 the the DT 23319 1200 52 angle angle NN 23319 1200 53 for for IN 23319 1200 54 the the DT 23319 1200 55 tops top NNS 23319 1200 56 of of IN 23319 1200 57 the the DT 23319 1200 58 thread thread NN 23319 1200 59 . . . 23319 1201 1 The the DT 23319 1201 2 depth depth NN 23319 1201 3 of of IN 23319 1201 4 the the DT 23319 1201 5 thread thread NN 23319 1201 6 may may MD 23319 1201 7 then then RB 23319 1201 8 be be VB 23319 1201 9 marked mark VBN 23319 1201 10 on on IN 23319 1201 11 the the DT 23319 1201 12 other other JJ 23319 1201 13 side side NN 23319 1201 14 of of IN 23319 1201 15 the the DT 23319 1201 16 bolt bolt NN 23319 1201 17 by by IN 23319 1201 18 the the DT 23319 1201 19 arcs arcs NNP 23319 1201 20 _ _ NNP 23319 1201 21 d d NNP 23319 1201 22 _ _ NNP 23319 1201 23 and and CC 23319 1201 24 _ _ NNP 23319 1201 25 e e NNP 23319 1201 26 _ _ NNP 23319 1201 27 , , , 23319 1201 28 and and CC 23319 1201 29 the the DT 23319 1201 30 line line NN 23319 1201 31 14 14 CD 23319 1201 32 . . . 23319 1202 1 The the DT 23319 1202 2 tops top NNS 23319 1202 3 of of IN 23319 1202 4 all all PDT 23319 1202 5 the the DT 23319 1202 6 threads thread NNS 23319 1202 7 may may MD 23319 1202 8 then then RB 23319 1202 9 be be VB 23319 1202 10 drawn draw VBN 23319 1202 11 in in RB 23319 1202 12 , , , 23319 1202 13 as as IN 23319 1202 14 by by IN 23319 1202 15 lines line NNS 23319 1202 16 15 15 CD 23319 1202 17 , , , 23319 1202 18 16 16 CD 23319 1202 19 , , , 23319 1202 20 17 17 CD 23319 1202 21 and and CC 23319 1202 22 18 18 CD 23319 1202 23 , , , 23319 1202 24 and and CC 23319 1202 25 by by IN 23319 1202 26 lines line NNS 23319 1202 27 , , , 23319 1202 28 as as IN 23319 1202 29 19 19 CD 23319 1202 30 , , , 23319 1202 31 etc etc FW 23319 1202 32 . . FW 23319 1202 33 , , , 23319 1202 34 the the DT 23319 1202 35 thread thread NN 23319 1202 36 sides side NNS 23319 1202 37 may may MD 23319 1202 38 be be VB 23319 1202 39 drawn draw VBN 23319 1202 40 on on IN 23319 1202 41 the the DT 23319 1202 42 other other JJ 23319 1202 43 side side NN 23319 1202 44 of of IN 23319 1202 45 the the DT 23319 1202 46 bolt bolt NN 23319 1202 47 . . . 23319 1203 1 All all DT 23319 1203 2 that that WDT 23319 1203 3 remains remain VBZ 23319 1203 4 is be VBZ 23319 1203 5 to to TO 23319 1203 6 join join VB 23319 1203 7 the the DT 23319 1203 8 bottoms bottom NNS 23319 1203 9 of of IN 23319 1203 10 the the DT 23319 1203 11 threads thread NNS 23319 1203 12 by by IN 23319 1203 13 lines line NNS 23319 1203 14 across across IN 23319 1203 15 the the DT 23319 1203 16 bolt bolt NN 23319 1203 17 , , , 23319 1203 18 and and CC 23319 1203 19 the the DT 23319 1203 20 pencil pencil NN 23319 1203 21 lines line NNS 23319 1203 22 will will MD 23319 1203 23 be be VB 23319 1203 24 complete complete JJ 23319 1203 25 , , , 23319 1203 26 ready ready JJ 23319 1203 27 to to TO 23319 1203 28 ink ink VB 23319 1203 29 in in IN 23319 1203 30 . . . 23319 1204 1 If if IN 23319 1204 2 the the DT 23319 1204 3 thread thread NN 23319 1204 4 is be VBZ 23319 1204 5 to to TO 23319 1204 6 be be VB 23319 1204 7 shown show VBN 23319 1204 8 curved curved JJ 23319 1204 9 instead instead RB 23319 1204 10 of of IN 23319 1204 11 drawn draw VBN 23319 1204 12 straight straight RB 23319 1204 13 across across RB 23319 1204 14 , , , 23319 1204 15 the the DT 23319 1204 16 curve curve NN 23319 1204 17 may may MD 23319 1204 18 be be VB 23319 1204 19 obtained obtain VBN 23319 1204 20 by by IN 23319 1204 21 the the DT 23319 1204 22 construction construction NN 23319 1204 23 in in IN 23319 1204 24 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1204 25 208 208 CD 23319 1204 26 , , , 23319 1204 27 which which WDT 23319 1204 28 is be VBZ 23319 1204 29 similar similar JJ 23319 1204 30 to to IN 23319 1204 31 that that DT 23319 1204 32 in in IN 23319 1204 33 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1204 34 207 207 CD 23319 1204 35 , , , 23319 1204 36 except except IN 23319 1204 37 that that IN 23319 1204 38 while while IN 23319 1204 39 the the DT 23319 1204 40 pitch pitch NN 23319 1204 41 is be VBZ 23319 1204 42 divided divide VBN 23319 1204 43 off off RP 23319 1204 44 into into IN 23319 1204 45 16 16 CD 23319 1204 46 divisions division NNS 23319 1204 47 , , , 23319 1204 48 the the DT 23319 1204 49 whole whole NN 23319 1204 50 of of IN 23319 1204 51 these these DT 23319 1204 52 16 16 CD 23319 1204 53 divisions division NNS 23319 1204 54 are be VBP 23319 1204 55 not not RB 23319 1204 56 used use VBN 23319 1204 57 to to TO 23319 1204 58 get get VB 23319 1204 59 the the DT 23319 1204 60 curves curve NNS 23319 1204 61 , , , 23319 1204 62 some some DT 23319 1204 63 of of IN 23319 1204 64 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1204 65 being be VBG 23319 1204 66 used use VBN 23319 1204 67 twice twice RB 23319 1204 68 over over RB 23319 1204 69 ; ; : 23319 1204 70 thus thus RB 23319 1204 71 for for IN 23319 1204 72 the the DT 23319 1204 73 bottom bottom NN 23319 1204 74 the the DT 23319 1204 75 eight eight CD 23319 1204 76 divisions division NNS 23319 1204 77 from from IN 23319 1204 78 _ _ NNP 23319 1204 79 b b NNP 23319 1204 80 _ _ NNP 23319 1204 81 to to IN 23319 1204 82 _ _ NNP 23319 1204 83 i i PRP 23319 1204 84 _ _ NNP 23319 1204 85 are be VBP 23319 1204 86 used use VBN 23319 1204 87 , , , 23319 1204 88 while while IN 23319 1204 89 for for IN 23319 1204 90 the the DT 23319 1204 91 tops top NNS 23319 1204 92 the the DT 23319 1204 93 eight eight CD 23319 1204 94 from from IN 23319 1204 95 _ _ NNP 23319 1204 96 g g NNP 23319 1204 97 _ _ NNP 23319 1204 98 to to IN 23319 1204 99 _ _ NNP 23319 1204 100 o o XX 23319 1204 101 _ _ NNP 23319 1204 102 are be VBP 23319 1204 103 used use VBN 23319 1204 104 . . . 23319 1205 1 Hence hence RB 23319 1205 2 _ _ NNP 23319 1205 3 g g NNP 23319 1205 4 _ _ NNP 23319 1205 5 , , , 23319 1205 6 _ _ NNP 23319 1205 7 h h NNP 23319 1205 8 _ _ NNP 23319 1205 9 and and CC 23319 1205 10 _ _ NNP 23319 1205 11 i i PRP 23319 1205 12 _ _ NNP 23319 1205 13 are be VBP 23319 1205 14 used use VBN 23319 1205 15 for for IN 23319 1205 16 getting get VBG 23319 1205 17 both both DT 23319 1205 18 curves curve NNS 23319 1205 19 , , , 23319 1205 20 the the DT 23319 1205 21 divisions division NNS 23319 1205 22 from from IN 23319 1205 23 _ _ NNP 23319 1205 24 a a DT 23319 1205 25 _ _ NNP 23319 1205 26 to to IN 23319 1205 27 _ _ NNP 23319 1205 28 b b NNP 23319 1205 29 _ _ NNP 23319 1205 30 and and CC 23319 1205 31 from from IN 23319 1205 32 _ _ NNP 23319 1205 33 o o XX 23319 1205 34 _ _ NNP 23319 1205 35 to to IN 23319 1205 36 _ _ NNP 23319 1205 37 p p NNP 23319 1205 38 _ _ NNP 23319 1205 39 being be VBG 23319 1205 40 taken take VBN 23319 1205 41 up up RP 23319 1205 42 by by IN 23319 1205 43 the the DT 23319 1205 44 flat flat JJ 23319 1205 45 top top NN 23319 1205 46 and and CC 23319 1205 47 bottom bottom NN 23319 1205 48 of of IN 23319 1205 49 the the DT 23319 1205 50 thread thread NN 23319 1205 51 . . . 23319 1206 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1206 2 will will MD 23319 1206 3 be be VB 23319 1206 4 noted note VBN 23319 1206 5 that that IN 23319 1206 6 in in IN 23319 1206 7 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1206 8 207 207 CD 23319 1206 9 , , , 23319 1206 10 the the DT 23319 1206 11 top top NN 23319 1206 12 of of IN 23319 1206 13 the the DT 23319 1206 14 thread thread NN 23319 1206 15 is be VBZ 23319 1206 16 drawn draw VBN 23319 1206 17 first first RB 23319 1206 18 , , , 23319 1206 19 while while IN 23319 1206 20 in in IN 23319 1206 21 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1206 22 208 208 CD 23319 1206 23 the the DT 23319 1206 24 bottom bottom NN 23319 1206 25 is be VBZ 23319 1206 26 drawn draw VBN 23319 1206 27 first first RB 23319 1206 28 , , , 23319 1206 29 and and CC 23319 1206 30 that that IN 23319 1206 31 in in IN 23319 1206 32 the the DT 23319 1206 33 latter latter JJ 23319 1206 34 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1206 35 for for IN 23319 1206 36 the the DT 23319 1206 37 U.S. U.S. NNP 23319 1206 38 standard standard NN 23319 1206 39 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1206 40 the the DT 23319 1206 41 pitch pitch NN 23319 1206 42 is be VBZ 23319 1206 43 marked mark VBN 23319 1206 44 from from IN 23319 1206 45 centre centre NN 23319 1206 46 to to IN 23319 1206 47 centre centre NN 23319 1206 48 of of IN 23319 1206 49 the the DT 23319 1206 50 flats flat NNS 23319 1206 51 of of IN 23319 1206 52 the the DT 23319 1206 53 thread thread NN 23319 1206 54 . . . 23319 1207 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1207 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1207 3 : : : 23319 1207 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1207 5 . . . 23319 1208 1 210 210 CD 23319 1208 2 . . . 23319 1208 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1209 1 To to TO 23319 1209 2 draw draw VB 23319 1209 3 a a DT 23319 1209 4 square square JJ 23319 1209 5 thread thread NN 23319 1209 6 the the DT 23319 1209 7 pencil pencil NN 23319 1209 8 lines line NNS 23319 1209 9 are be VBP 23319 1209 10 marked mark VBN 23319 1209 11 in in IN 23319 1209 12 the the DT 23319 1209 13 order order NN 23319 1209 14 shown show VBN 23319 1209 15 in in IN 23319 1209 16 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1209 17 210 210 CD 23319 1209 18 , , , 23319 1209 19 in in IN 23319 1209 20 which which WDT 23319 1209 21 1 1 CD 23319 1209 22 represents represent VBZ 23319 1209 23 the the DT 23319 1209 24 centre centre NN 23319 1209 25 line line NN 23319 1209 26 and and CC 23319 1209 27 2 2 CD 23319 1209 28 , , , 23319 1209 29 3 3 CD 23319 1209 30 , , , 23319 1209 31 4 4 CD 23319 1209 32 and and CC 23319 1209 33 5 5 CD 23319 1209 34 , , , 23319 1209 35 the the DT 23319 1209 36 diameter diameter NN 23319 1209 37 and and CC 23319 1209 38 depth depth NN 23319 1209 39 of of IN 23319 1209 40 the the DT 23319 1209 41 thread thread NN 23319 1209 42 . . . 23319 1210 1 The the DT 23319 1210 2 pitch pitch NN 23319 1210 3 of of IN 23319 1210 4 the the DT 23319 1210 5 thread thread NN 23319 1210 6 is be VBZ 23319 1210 7 marked mark VBN 23319 1210 8 off off RP 23319 1210 9 by by IN 23319 1210 10 arcs arc NNS 23319 1210 11 , , , 23319 1210 12 as as IN 23319 1210 13 6 6 CD 23319 1210 14 , , , 23319 1210 15 7 7 CD 23319 1210 16 , , , 23319 1210 17 etc etc FW 23319 1210 18 . . FW 23319 1210 19 , , , 23319 1210 20 or or CC 23319 1210 21 by by IN 23319 1210 22 laying lay VBG 23319 1210 23 a a DT 23319 1210 24 rule rule NN 23319 1210 25 directly directly RB 23319 1210 26 on on IN 23319 1210 27 the the DT 23319 1210 28 centre centre NN 23319 1210 29 line line NN 23319 1210 30 and and CC 23319 1210 31 marking mark VBG 23319 1210 32 with with IN 23319 1210 33 a a DT 23319 1210 34 lead lead JJ 23319 1210 35 pencil pencil NN 23319 1210 36 . . . 23319 1211 1 To to TO 23319 1211 2 obtain obtain VB 23319 1211 3 the the DT 23319 1211 4 slant slant NN 23319 1211 5 of of IN 23319 1211 6 the the DT 23319 1211 7 thread thread NN 23319 1211 8 , , , 23319 1211 9 lines line NNS 23319 1211 10 8 8 CD 23319 1211 11 and and CC 23319 1211 12 9 9 CD 23319 1211 13 are be VBP 23319 1211 14 drawn draw VBN 23319 1211 15 , , , 23319 1211 16 and and CC 23319 1211 17 from from IN 23319 1211 18 these these DT 23319 1211 19 line line NN 23319 1211 20 10 10 CD 23319 1211 21 , , , 23319 1211 22 touching touch VBG 23319 1211 23 8 8 CD 23319 1211 24 and and CC 23319 1211 25 9 9 CD 23319 1211 26 where where WRB 23319 1211 27 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1211 28 meet meet VBP 23319 1211 29 lines line NNS 23319 1211 30 2 2 CD 23319 1211 31 and and CC 23319 1211 32 5 5 CD 23319 1211 33 ; ; : 23319 1211 34 the the DT 23319 1211 35 threads thread NNS 23319 1211 36 may may MD 23319 1211 37 then then RB 23319 1211 38 be be VB 23319 1211 39 drawn draw VBN 23319 1211 40 in in RP 23319 1211 41 from from IN 23319 1211 42 the the DT 23319 1211 43 arcs arc NNS 23319 1211 44 as as IN 23319 1211 45 6 6 CD 23319 1211 46 , , , 23319 1211 47 7 7 CD 23319 1211 48 , , , 23319 1211 49 etc etc FW 23319 1211 50 . . . 23319 1212 1 The the DT 23319 1212 2 side side NN 23319 1212 3 of of IN 23319 1212 4 the the DT 23319 1212 5 thread thread NN 23319 1212 6 will will MD 23319 1212 7 show show VB 23319 1212 8 at at IN 23319 1212 9 the the DT 23319 1212 10 top top NN 23319 1212 11 and and CC 23319 1212 12 the the DT 23319 1212 13 bottom bottom NN 23319 1212 14 as as IN 23319 1212 15 at at IN 23319 1212 16 A a DT 23319 1212 17 B B NNP 23319 1212 18 , , , 23319 1212 19 because because IN 23319 1212 20 of of IN 23319 1212 21 the the DT 23319 1212 22 coarse coarse JJ 23319 1212 23 pitch pitch NN 23319 1212 24 and and CC 23319 1212 25 the the DT 23319 1212 26 thread thread NN 23319 1212 27 on on IN 23319 1212 28 the the DT 23319 1212 29 other other JJ 23319 1212 30 or or CC 23319 1212 31 unseen unseen JJ 23319 1212 32 side side NN 23319 1212 33 of of IN 23319 1212 34 the the DT 23319 1212 35 bolt bolt NN 23319 1212 36 slants slant NNS 23319 1212 37 , , , 23319 1212 38 as as IN 23319 1212 39 denoted denote VBN 23319 1212 40 by by IN 23319 1212 41 the the DT 23319 1212 42 lines line NNS 23319 1212 43 12 12 CD 23319 1212 44 , , , 23319 1212 45 13 13 CD 23319 1212 46 ; ; : 23319 1212 47 and and CC 23319 1212 48 hence hence RB 23319 1212 49 to to TO 23319 1212 50 draw draw VB 23319 1212 51 the the DT 23319 1212 52 sides side NNS 23319 1212 53 A A NNP 23319 1212 54 B B NNP 23319 1212 55 , , , 23319 1212 56 the the DT 23319 1212 57 triangle triangle NN 23319 1212 58 must must MD 23319 1212 59 be be VB 23319 1212 60 set set VBN 23319 1212 61 from from IN 23319 1212 62 one one CD 23319 1212 63 thread thread NN 23319 1212 64 to to IN 23319 1212 65 the the DT 23319 1212 66 next next JJ 23319 1212 67 on on IN 23319 1212 68 the the DT 23319 1212 69 opposite opposite JJ 23319 1212 70 side side NN 23319 1212 71 of of IN 23319 1212 72 the the DT 23319 1212 73 bolt bolt NN 23319 1212 74 , , , 23319 1212 75 as as IN 23319 1212 76 denoted denote VBN 23319 1212 77 by by IN 23319 1212 78 the the DT 23319 1212 79 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1212 80 lines line NNS 23319 1212 81 12 12 CD 23319 1212 82 and and CC 23319 1212 83 13 13 CD 23319 1212 84 . . . 23319 1213 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1213 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1213 3 : : : 23319 1213 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1213 5 . . . 23319 1214 1 211 211 CD 23319 1214 2 . . . 23319 1214 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1215 1 If if IN 23319 1215 2 the the DT 23319 1215 3 curves curve NNS 23319 1215 4 of of IN 23319 1215 5 the the DT 23319 1215 6 thread thread NN 23319 1215 7 are be VBP 23319 1215 8 to to TO 23319 1215 9 be be VB 23319 1215 10 drawn draw VBN 23319 1215 11 in in RB 23319 1215 12 , , , 23319 1215 13 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1215 14 may may MD 23319 1215 15 be be VB 23319 1215 16 obtained obtain VBN 23319 1215 17 as as IN 23319 1215 18 in in IN 23319 1215 19 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1215 20 211 211 CD 23319 1215 21 , , , 23319 1215 22 which which WDT 23319 1215 23 is be VBZ 23319 1215 24 substantially substantially RB 23319 1215 25 the the DT 23319 1215 26 same same JJ 23319 1215 27 as as IN 23319 1215 28 described describe VBN 23319 1215 29 for for IN 23319 1215 30 a a DT 23319 1215 31 V v NN 23319 1215 32 thread thread NN 23319 1215 33 . . . 23319 1216 1 The the DT 23319 1216 2 curves curve NNS 23319 1216 3 _ _ NNP 23319 1216 4 f f NNP 23319 1216 5 _ _ NNP 23319 1216 6 , , , 23319 1216 7 representing represent VBG 23319 1216 8 the the DT 23319 1216 9 sides side NNS 23319 1216 10 of of IN 23319 1216 11 the the DT 23319 1216 12 thread thread NN 23319 1216 13 , , , 23319 1216 14 terminate terminate VBP 23319 1216 15 at at IN 23319 1216 16 the the DT 23319 1216 17 centre centre NN 23319 1216 18 line line NN 23319 1216 19 _ _ NNP 23319 1216 20 g g NNP 23319 1216 21 _ _ NNP 23319 1216 22 , , , 23319 1216 23 and and CC 23319 1216 24 the the DT 23319 1216 25 curves curve NNS 23319 1216 26 _ _ NNP 23319 1216 27 e e NNP 23319 1216 28 _ _ NNP 23319 1216 29 are be VBP 23319 1216 30 equidistant equidistant JJ 23319 1216 31 with with IN 23319 1216 32 the the DT 23319 1216 33 curves curve NNS 23319 1216 34 _ _ NNP 23319 1216 35 c c NNP 23319 1216 36 _ _ NNP 23319 1216 37 from from IN 23319 1216 38 the the DT 23319 1216 39 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1216 40 lines line NNS 23319 1216 41 _ _ NNP 23319 1216 42 d d NNP 23319 1216 43 _ _ NNP 23319 1216 44 . . . 23319 1217 1 As as IN 23319 1217 2 the the DT 23319 1217 3 curves curve NNS 23319 1217 4 _ _ NNP 23319 1217 5 f f NNP 23319 1217 6 _ _ NNP 23319 1217 7 above above IN 23319 1217 8 the the DT 23319 1217 9 line line NN 23319 1217 10 are be VBP 23319 1217 11 the the DT 23319 1217 12 same same JJ 23319 1217 13 as as IN 23319 1217 14 _ _ NNP 23319 1217 15 f f NNP 23319 1217 16 _ _ NNP 23319 1217 17 below below IN 23319 1217 18 the the DT 23319 1217 19 line line NN 23319 1217 20 , , , 23319 1217 21 the the DT 23319 1217 22 template template NN 23319 1217 23 for for IN 23319 1217 24 _ _ NNP 23319 1217 25 f f NNP 23319 1217 26 _ _ NNP 23319 1217 27 need nee MD 23319 1217 28 not not RB 23319 1217 29 be be VB 23319 1217 30 made make VBN 23319 1217 31 to to TO 23319 1217 32 extend extend VB 23319 1217 33 the the DT 23319 1217 34 whole whole JJ 23319 1217 35 distance distance NN 23319 1217 36 across across IN 23319 1217 37 , , , 23319 1217 38 but but CC 23319 1217 39 one one CD 23319 1217 40 - - HYPH 23319 1217 41 half half NN 23319 1217 42 only only RB 23319 1217 43 ; ; : 23319 1217 44 as as IN 23319 1217 45 is be VBZ 23319 1217 46 shown show VBN 23319 1217 47 by by IN 23319 1217 48 the the DT 23319 1217 49 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1217 50 curve curve NN 23319 1217 51 _ _ NNP 23319 1217 52 g g NNP 23319 1217 53 _ _ NNP 23319 1217 54 , , , 23319 1217 55 in in IN 23319 1217 56 the the DT 23319 1217 57 construction construction NN 23319 1217 58 for for IN 23319 1217 59 finding find VBG 23319 1217 60 the the DT 23319 1217 61 curve curve NN 23319 1217 62 for for IN 23319 1217 63 square square JJ 23319 1217 64 - - HYPH 23319 1217 65 threaded threaded JJ 23319 1217 66 nuts nut NNS 23319 1217 67 in in IN 23319 1217 68 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1217 69 212 212 CD 23319 1217 70 . . . 23319 1218 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1218 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1218 3 : : : 23319 1218 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1218 5 . . . 23319 1219 1 212 212 CD 23319 1219 2 . . . 23319 1219 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1220 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1220 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1220 3 : : : 23319 1220 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1220 5 . . . 23319 1221 1 213 213 CD 23319 1221 2 . . . 23319 1221 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1222 1 A a DT 23319 1222 2 specimen speciman NNS 23319 1222 3 of of IN 23319 1222 4 the the DT 23319 1222 5 form form NN 23319 1222 6 of of IN 23319 1222 7 template template NN 23319 1222 8 for for IN 23319 1222 9 drawing draw VBG 23319 1222 10 these these DT 23319 1222 11 curves curve NNS 23319 1222 12 is be VBZ 23319 1222 13 shown show VBN 23319 1222 14 in in IN 23319 1222 15 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1222 16 213 213 CD 23319 1222 17 ; ; : 23319 1222 18 _ _ NNP 23319 1222 19 g g NNP 23319 1222 20 _ _ NNP 23319 1222 21 _ _ NNP 23319 1222 22 g g NNP 23319 1222 23 _ _ NNP 23319 1222 24 , , , 23319 1222 25 is be VBZ 23319 1222 26 the the DT 23319 1222 27 centre centre NN 23319 1222 28 line line NN 23319 1222 29 parallel parallel JJ 23319 1222 30 to to IN 23319 1222 31 the the DT 23319 1222 32 edges edge NNS 23319 1222 33 R R NNP 23319 1222 34 , , , 23319 1222 35 S S NNP 23319 1222 36 ; ; : 23319 1222 37 lines line NNS 23319 1222 38 _ _ NNP 23319 1222 39 m m NNP 23319 1222 40 _ _ NNP 23319 1222 41 , , , 23319 1222 42 _ _ NNP 23319 1222 43 n n NNP 23319 1222 44 _ _ NNP 23319 1222 45 , , , 23319 1222 46 represent represent VB 23319 1222 47 the the DT 23319 1222 48 diameter diameter NN 23319 1222 49 of of IN 23319 1222 50 the the DT 23319 1222 51 thread thread NN 23319 1222 52 at at IN 23319 1222 53 the the DT 23319 1222 54 top top NN 23319 1222 55 , , , 23319 1222 56 and and CC 23319 1222 57 _ _ NNP 23319 1222 58 o o XX 23319 1222 59 _ _ NNP 23319 1222 60 , , , 23319 1222 61 _ _ NNP 23319 1222 62 p p NNP 23319 1222 63 _ _ NNP 23319 1222 64 , , , 23319 1222 65 that that IN 23319 1222 66 at at IN 23319 1222 67 the the DT 23319 1222 68 bottom bottom NN 23319 1222 69 or or CC 23319 1222 70 root root NN 23319 1222 71 ; ; : 23319 1222 72 edge edge NNP 23319 1222 73 _ _ NNP 23319 1222 74 a a DT 23319 1222 75 _ _ NNP 23319 1222 76 is be VBZ 23319 1222 77 formed form VBN 23319 1222 78 to to IN 23319 1222 79 the the DT 23319 1222 80 points point NNS 23319 1222 81 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1222 82 found find VBN 23319 1222 83 by by IN 23319 1222 84 the the DT 23319 1222 85 constructions construction NNS 23319 1222 86 in in IN 23319 1222 87 the the DT 23319 1222 88 figures figure NNS 23319 1222 89 as as IN 23319 1222 90 already already RB 23319 1222 91 explained explain VBN 23319 1222 92 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1222 93 for for IN 23319 1222 94 the the DT 23319 1222 95 tops top NNS 23319 1222 96 of of IN 23319 1222 97 the the DT 23319 1222 98 thread thread NN 23319 1222 99 , , , 23319 1222 100 and and CC 23319 1222 101 edge edge NN 23319 1222 102 _ _ NNP 23319 1222 103 f f NNP 23319 1222 104 _ _ NNP 23319 1222 105 is be VBZ 23319 1222 106 so so RB 23319 1222 107 formed form VBN 23319 1222 108 for for IN 23319 1222 109 the the DT 23319 1222 110 curve curve NN 23319 1222 111 at at IN 23319 1222 112 the the DT 23319 1222 113 thread thread NN 23319 1222 114 bottoms bottom NNS 23319 1222 115 . . . 23319 1223 1 The the DT 23319 1223 2 edge edge NN 23319 1223 3 , , , 23319 1223 4 as as IN 23319 1223 5 S S NNP 23319 1223 6 or or CC 23319 1223 7 R R NNP 23319 1223 8 , , , 23319 1223 9 is be VBZ 23319 1223 10 laid lay VBN 23319 1223 11 against against IN 23319 1223 12 the the DT 23319 1223 13 square square NN 23319 1223 14 - - HYPH 23319 1223 15 blade blade NN 23319 1223 16 to to IN 23319 1223 17 steady steady VB 23319 1223 18 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1223 19 while while IN 23319 1223 20 drawing draw VBG 23319 1223 21 in in IN 23319 1223 22 the the DT 23319 1223 23 curves curve NNS 23319 1223 24 . . . 23319 1224 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1224 2 may may MD 23319 1224 3 be be VB 23319 1224 4 noted note VBN 23319 1224 5 , , , 23319 1224 6 however however RB 23319 1224 7 , , , 23319 1224 8 that that IN 23319 1224 9 since since IN 23319 1224 10 the the DT 23319 1224 11 curve curve NN 23319 1224 12 is be VBZ 23319 1224 13 the the DT 23319 1224 14 same same JJ 23319 1224 15 below below IN 23319 1224 16 the the DT 23319 1224 17 centre centre NN 23319 1224 18 line line NN 23319 1224 19 as as IN 23319 1224 20 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1224 21 is be VBZ 23319 1224 22 above above RB 23319 1224 23 , , , 23319 1224 24 the the DT 23319 1224 25 template template NN 23319 1224 26 may may MD 23319 1224 27 be be VB 23319 1224 28 made make VBN 23319 1224 29 to to TO 23319 1224 30 serve serve VB 23319 1224 31 for for IN 23319 1224 32 one one CD 23319 1224 33 - - HYPH 23319 1224 34 half half NN 23319 1224 35 the the DT 23319 1224 36 thread thread NN 23319 1224 37 diameter diameter NN 23319 1224 38 , , , 23319 1224 39 as as IN 23319 1224 40 at at IN 23319 1224 41 _ _ NNP 23319 1224 42 f f NNP 23319 1224 43 _ _ NNP 23319 1224 44 , , , 23319 1224 45 where where WRB 23319 1224 46 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1224 47 is be VBZ 23319 1224 48 made make VBN 23319 1224 49 from from IN 23319 1224 50 _ _ NNP 23319 1224 51 o o XX 23319 1224 52 _ _ NNP 23319 1224 53 to to IN 23319 1224 54 _ _ NNP 23319 1224 55 g g NNP 23319 1224 56 _ _ NNP 23319 1224 57 , , , 23319 1224 58 only only RB 23319 1224 59 being be VBG 23319 1224 60 turned turn VBN 23319 1224 61 upside upside RB 23319 1224 62 down down RB 23319 1224 63 to to TO 23319 1224 64 draw draw VB 23319 1224 65 the the DT 23319 1224 66 other other JJ 23319 1224 67 half half NN 23319 1224 68 of of IN 23319 1224 69 the the DT 23319 1224 70 curve curve NN 23319 1224 71 ; ; : 23319 1224 72 the the DT 23319 1224 73 notches notch NNS 23319 1224 74 cut cut VBD 23319 1224 75 out out RP 23319 1224 76 at at IN 23319 1224 77 _ _ NNP 23319 1224 78 x x NNP 23319 1224 79 _ _ NNP 23319 1224 80 , , , 23319 1224 81 _ _ NNP 23319 1224 82 x x NNP 23319 1224 83 _ _ NNP 23319 1224 84 , , , 23319 1224 85 are be VBP 23319 1224 86 merely merely RB 23319 1224 87 to to TO 23319 1224 88 let let VB 23319 1224 89 the the DT 23319 1224 90 pencil pencil NN 23319 1224 91 - - HYPH 23319 1224 92 lines line NNS 23319 1224 93 in in IN 23319 1224 94 the the DT 23319 1224 95 drawing drawing NN 23319 1224 96 show show NN 23319 1224 97 plainly plainly RB 23319 1224 98 when when WRB 23319 1224 99 setting set VBG 23319 1224 100 the the DT 23319 1224 101 template template NN 23319 1224 102 . . . 23319 1225 1 When when WRB 23319 1225 2 the the DT 23319 1225 3 thread thread NN 23319 1225 4 of of IN 23319 1225 5 a a DT 23319 1225 6 nut nut NN 23319 1225 7 is be VBZ 23319 1225 8 shown show VBN 23319 1225 9 in in IN 23319 1225 10 section section NN 23319 1225 11 , , , 23319 1225 12 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1225 13 slants slant VBZ 23319 1225 14 in in IN 23319 1225 15 the the DT 23319 1225 16 opposite opposite JJ 23319 1225 17 direction direction NN 23319 1225 18 to to IN 23319 1225 19 that that DT 23319 1225 20 which which WDT 23319 1225 21 appears appear VBZ 23319 1225 22 on on IN 23319 1225 23 the the DT 23319 1225 24 bolt bolt NN 23319 1225 25 - - HYPH 23319 1225 26 thread thread NN 23319 1225 27 , , , 23319 1225 28 because because IN 23319 1225 29 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1225 30 shows show VBZ 23319 1225 31 the the DT 23319 1225 32 thread thread NN 23319 1225 33 that that WDT 23319 1225 34 fits fit VBZ 23319 1225 35 to to IN 23319 1225 36 the the DT 23319 1225 37 opposite opposite JJ 23319 1225 38 side side NN 23319 1225 39 of of IN 23319 1225 40 the the DT 23319 1225 41 bolt bolt NN 23319 1225 42 , , , 23319 1225 43 which which WDT 23319 1225 44 , , , 23319 1225 45 therefore therefore RB 23319 1225 46 , , , 23319 1225 47 slants slant NNS 23319 1225 48 in in IN 23319 1225 49 the the DT 23319 1225 50 opposite opposite JJ 23319 1225 51 direction direction NN 23319 1225 52 , , , 23319 1225 53 as as IN 23319 1225 54 shown show VBN 23319 1225 55 by by IN 23319 1225 56 the the DT 23319 1225 57 lines line NNS 23319 1225 58 12 12 CD 23319 1225 59 and and CC 23319 1225 60 13 13 CD 23319 1225 61 in in IN 23319 1225 62 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1225 63 210 210 CD 23319 1225 64 . . . 23319 1226 1 In in IN 23319 1226 2 a a DT 23319 1226 3 top top NN 23319 1226 4 or or CC 23319 1226 5 end end NN 23319 1226 6 view view NN 23319 1226 7 of of IN 23319 1226 8 a a DT 23319 1226 9 nut nut NN 23319 1226 10 the the DT 23319 1226 11 thread thread NN 23319 1226 12 depth depth NN 23319 1226 13 is be VBZ 23319 1226 14 usually usually RB 23319 1226 15 shown show VBN 23319 1226 16 by by IN 23319 1226 17 a a DT 23319 1226 18 simple simple JJ 23319 1226 19 circle circle NN 23319 1226 20 , , , 23319 1226 21 as as IN 23319 1226 22 in in IN 23319 1226 23 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1226 24 214 214 CD 23319 1226 25 . . . 23319 1227 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1227 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1227 3 : : : 23319 1227 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1227 5 . . . 23319 1228 1 214 214 CD 23319 1228 2 . . . 23319 1228 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1229 1 To to TO 23319 1229 2 draw draw VB 23319 1229 3 a a DT 23319 1229 4 spiral spiral JJ 23319 1229 5 spring spring NN 23319 1229 6 , , , 23319 1229 7 draw draw VB 23319 1229 8 the the DT 23319 1229 9 centre centre NN 23319 1229 10 line line NN 23319 1229 11 A A NNP 23319 1229 12 , , , 23319 1229 13 and and CC 23319 1229 14 lines line NNS 23319 1229 15 B B NNP 23319 1229 16 , , , 23319 1229 17 C C NNP 23319 1229 18 , , , 23319 1229 19 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1229 20 215 215 CD 23319 1229 21 , , , 23319 1229 22 distant distant JJ 23319 1229 23 apart apart RP 23319 1229 24 the the DT 23319 1229 25 diameter diameter NN 23319 1229 26 the the DT 23319 1229 27 spring spring NN 23319 1229 28 is be VBZ 23319 1229 29 to to TO 23319 1229 30 be be VB 23319 1229 31 less less JJR 23319 1229 32 the the DT 23319 1229 33 diameter diameter NN 23319 1229 34 of of IN 23319 1229 35 the the DT 23319 1229 36 wire wire NN 23319 1229 37 of of IN 23319 1229 38 which which WDT 23319 1229 39 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1229 40 is be VBZ 23319 1229 41 to to TO 23319 1229 42 be be VB 23319 1229 43 made make VBN 23319 1229 44 . . . 23319 1230 1 On on IN 23319 1230 2 the the DT 23319 1230 3 centre centre NN 23319 1230 4 line line NN 23319 1230 5 A a DT 23319 1230 6 mark mark NN 23319 1230 7 two two CD 23319 1230 8 lines line NNS 23319 1230 9 _ _ NNP 23319 1230 10 a a DT 23319 1230 11 b b NN 23319 1230 12 _ _ NNP 23319 1230 13 , , , 23319 1230 14 _ _ NNP 23319 1230 15 c c NNP 23319 1230 16 d d NNP 23319 1230 17 _ _ NNP 23319 1230 18 , , , 23319 1230 19 representing represent VBG 23319 1230 20 the the DT 23319 1230 21 pitch pitch NN 23319 1230 22 of of IN 23319 1230 23 the the DT 23319 1230 24 spring spring NN 23319 1230 25 . . . 23319 1231 1 Divide divide VB 23319 1231 2 the the DT 23319 1231 3 distance distance NN 23319 1231 4 between between IN 23319 1231 5 _ _ NNP 23319 1231 6 a a DT 23319 1231 7 _ _ NNP 23319 1231 8 and and CC 23319 1231 9 _ _ NNP 23319 1231 10 b b NNP 23319 1231 11 _ _ NNP 23319 1231 12 into into IN 23319 1231 13 four four CD 23319 1231 14 equal equal JJ 23319 1231 15 divisions division NNS 23319 1231 16 , , , 23319 1231 17 as as IN 23319 1231 18 by by IN 23319 1231 19 lines line NNS 23319 1231 20 1 1 CD 23319 1231 21 , , , 23319 1231 22 2 2 CD 23319 1231 23 , , , 23319 1231 24 3 3 CD 23319 1231 25 , , , 23319 1231 26 letting let VBG 23319 1231 27 line line NN 23319 1231 28 3 3 CD 23319 1231 29 meet meet VB 23319 1231 30 line line NN 23319 1231 31 B. B. NNP 23319 1232 1 Line Line NNP 23319 1232 2 _ _ NNP 23319 1232 3 e e NNP 23319 1232 4 _ _ NNP 23319 1232 5 meeting meet VBG 23319 1232 6 the the DT 23319 1232 7 centre centre NN 23319 1232 8 line line NN 23319 1232 9 at at IN 23319 1232 10 line line NN 23319 1232 11 _ _ NNP 23319 1232 12 a a DT 23319 1232 13 _ _ NNP 23319 1232 14 , , , 23319 1232 15 and and CC 23319 1232 16 the the DT 23319 1232 17 line line NN 23319 1232 18 B B NNP 23319 1232 19 at at IN 23319 1232 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1232 21 intersection intersection NN 23319 1232 22 with with IN 23319 1232 23 line line NN 23319 1232 24 3 3 CD 23319 1232 25 , , , 23319 1232 26 is be VBZ 23319 1232 27 the the DT 23319 1232 28 angle angle NN 23319 1232 29 of of IN 23319 1232 30 the the DT 23319 1232 31 coil coil NN 23319 1232 32 on on IN 23319 1232 33 one one CD 23319 1232 34 side side NN 23319 1232 35 of of IN 23319 1232 36 the the DT 23319 1232 37 spring spring NN 23319 1232 38 ; ; : 23319 1232 39 hence hence RB 23319 1232 40 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1232 41 may may MD 23319 1232 42 be be VB 23319 1232 43 marked mark VBN 23319 1232 44 in in IN 23319 1232 45 at at IN 23319 1232 46 all all PDT 23319 1232 47 the the DT 23319 1232 48 locations location NNS 23319 1232 49 , , , 23319 1232 50 as as IN 23319 1232 51 at at IN 23319 1232 52 _ _ NNP 23319 1232 53 e e NNP 23319 1232 54 f f NNP 23319 1232 55 _ _ NNP 23319 1232 56 , , , 23319 1232 57 etc etc FW 23319 1232 58 . . . 23319 1233 1 These these DT 23319 1233 2 lines line NNS 23319 1233 3 give give VBP 23319 1233 4 at at IN 23319 1233 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1233 6 intersections intersection NNS 23319 1233 7 with with IN 23319 1233 8 the the DT 23319 1233 9 lines line NNS 23319 1233 10 C C NNP 23319 1233 11 and and CC 23319 1233 12 B B NNP 23319 1233 13 the the DT 23319 1233 14 centres centre NNS 23319 1233 15 for for IN 23319 1233 16 the the DT 23319 1233 17 half half NN 23319 1233 18 circles circle NNS 23319 1233 19 _ _ NNP 23319 1233 20 g g NNP 23319 1233 21 _ _ NNP 23319 1233 22 , , , 23319 1233 23 which which WDT 23319 1233 24 being be VBG 23319 1233 25 drawn draw VBN 23319 1233 26 , , , 23319 1233 27 the the DT 23319 1233 28 sides side NNS 23319 1233 29 _ _ NNP 23319 1233 30 h h NNP 23319 1233 31 _ _ NNP 23319 1233 32 , , , 23319 1233 33 _ _ NNP 23319 1233 34 i i PRP 23319 1233 35 _ _ NNP 23319 1233 36 , , , 23319 1233 37 _ _ NNP 23319 1233 38 j j NNP 23319 1233 39 _ _ NNP 23319 1233 40 , , , 23319 1233 41 _ _ NNP 23319 1233 42 k k NNP 23319 1233 43 _ _ NNP 23319 1233 44 , , , 23319 1233 45 etc etc FW 23319 1233 46 . . . 23319 1233 47 , , , 23319 1233 48 of of IN 23319 1233 49 the the DT 23319 1233 50 spring spring NN 23319 1233 51 , , , 23319 1233 52 may may MD 23319 1233 53 all all DT 23319 1233 54 be be VB 23319 1233 55 marked mark VBN 23319 1233 56 in in IN 23319 1233 57 . . . 23319 1234 1 By by IN 23319 1234 2 the the DT 23319 1234 3 lines line NNS 23319 1234 4 _ _ NNP 23319 1234 5 m m NNP 23319 1234 6 _ _ NNP 23319 1234 7 , , , 23319 1234 8 _ _ NNP 23319 1234 9 n n NNP 23319 1234 10 _ _ NNP 23319 1234 11 , , , 23319 1234 12 _ _ NNP 23319 1234 13 o o XX 23319 1234 14 _ _ NNP 23319 1234 15 , , , 23319 1234 16 _ _ NNP 23319 1234 17 p p NNP 23319 1234 18 _ _ NNP 23319 1234 19 , , , 23319 1234 20 the the DT 23319 1234 21 other other JJ 23319 1234 22 sides side NNS 23319 1234 23 of of IN 23319 1234 24 the the DT 23319 1234 25 spring spring NN 23319 1234 26 may may MD 23319 1234 27 be be VB 23319 1234 28 marked mark VBN 23319 1234 29 in in IN 23319 1234 30 . . . 23319 1235 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1235 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1235 3 : : : 23319 1235 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1235 5 . . . 23319 1236 1 215 215 CD 23319 1236 2 . . . 23319 1236 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1237 1 The the DT 23319 1237 2 end end NN 23319 1237 3 of of IN 23319 1237 4 the the DT 23319 1237 5 spring spring NN 23319 1237 6 is be VBZ 23319 1237 7 usually usually RB 23319 1237 8 marked mark VBN 23319 1237 9 straight straight RB 23319 1237 10 across across RB 23319 1237 11 , , , 23319 1237 12 as as IN 23319 1237 13 at at IN 23319 1237 14 L. L. NNP 23319 1237 15 If if IN 23319 1237 16 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1237 17 is be VBZ 23319 1237 18 required require VBN 23319 1237 19 to to TO 23319 1237 20 draw draw VB 23319 1237 21 the the DT 23319 1237 22 coils coil NNS 23319 1237 23 curved curve VBN 23319 1237 24 instead instead RB 23319 1237 25 of of IN 23319 1237 26 straight straight RB 23319 1237 27 across across RB 23319 1237 28 , , , 23319 1237 29 a a DT 23319 1237 30 template template NN 23319 1237 31 must must MD 23319 1237 32 be be VB 23319 1237 33 made make VBN 23319 1237 34 , , , 23319 1237 35 the the DT 23319 1237 36 curve curve NN 23319 1237 37 being be VBG 23319 1237 38 obtained obtain VBN 23319 1237 39 as as IN 23319 1237 40 already already RB 23319 1237 41 described describe VBN 23319 1237 42 for for IN 23319 1237 43 threads thread NNS 23319 1237 44 . . . 23319 1238 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1238 2 may may MD 23319 1238 3 be be VB 23319 1238 4 pointed point VBN 23319 1238 5 out out RP 23319 1238 6 , , , 23319 1238 7 however however RB 23319 1238 8 , , , 23319 1238 9 that that DT 23319 1238 10 to to TO 23319 1238 11 obtain obtain VB 23319 1238 12 as as RB 23319 1238 13 accurate accurate JJ 23319 1238 14 a a DT 23319 1238 15 division division NN 23319 1238 16 as as IN 23319 1238 17 possible possible JJ 23319 1238 18 of of IN 23319 1238 19 the the DT 23319 1238 20 lines line NNS 23319 1238 21 that that WDT 23319 1238 22 divide divide VBP 23319 1238 23 the the DT 23319 1238 24 pitch pitch NN 23319 1238 25 , , , 23319 1238 26 the the DT 23319 1238 27 pitch pitch NN 23319 1238 28 may may MD 23319 1238 29 be be VB 23319 1238 30 divided divide VBN 23319 1238 31 upon upon IN 23319 1238 32 a a DT 23319 1238 33 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1238 34 line line NN 23319 1238 35 , , , 23319 1238 36 as as IN 23319 1238 37 F F NNP 23319 1238 38 , , , 23319 1238 39 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1238 40 216 216 CD 23319 1238 41 , , , 23319 1238 42 which which WDT 23319 1238 43 will will MD 23319 1238 44 greatly greatly RB 23319 1238 45 facilitate facilitate VB 23319 1238 46 the the DT 23319 1238 47 operation operation NN 23319 1238 48 . . . 23319 1239 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1239 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1239 3 : : : 23319 1239 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1239 5 . . . 23319 1240 1 216 216 CD 23319 1240 2 . . . 23319 1240 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1241 1 Before before IN 23319 1241 2 going go VBG 23319 1241 3 into into IN 23319 1241 4 projections projection NNS 23319 1241 5 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1241 6 may may MD 23319 1241 7 be be VB 23319 1241 8 as as RB 23319 1241 9 well well RB 23319 1241 10 to to TO 23319 1241 11 give give VB 23319 1241 12 some some DT 23319 1241 13 examples example NNS 23319 1241 14 for for IN 23319 1241 15 practice practice NN 23319 1241 16 . . . 23319 1242 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1242 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1242 3 : : : 23319 1242 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1242 5 . . . 23319 1243 1 219 219 CD 23319 1243 2 . . . 23319 1244 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1244 2 Page page NN 23319 1244 3 169 169 CD 23319 1244 4 . . . 23319 1244 5 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1244 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1245 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 23319 1245 2 IX IX NNP 23319 1245 3 . . . 23319 1246 1 _ _ NNP 23319 1246 2 EXAMPLES EXAMPLES NNP 23319 1246 3 FOR for IN 23319 1246 4 PRACTICE practice NN 23319 1246 5 . . . 23319 1246 6 _ _ NNP 23319 1246 7 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1246 8 217 217 CD 23319 1246 9 represents represent VBZ 23319 1246 10 a a DT 23319 1246 11 simple simple JJ 23319 1246 12 example example NN 23319 1246 13 for for IN 23319 1246 14 practice practice NN 23319 1246 15 , , , 23319 1246 16 which which WDT 23319 1246 17 the the DT 23319 1246 18 student student NN 23319 1246 19 may may MD 23319 1246 20 draw draw VB 23319 1246 21 the the DT 23319 1246 22 size size NN 23319 1246 23 of of IN 23319 1246 24 the the DT 23319 1246 25 engraving engraving NN 23319 1246 26 , , , 23319 1246 27 or or CC 23319 1246 28 he -PRON- PRP 23319 1246 29 may may MD 23319 1246 30 draw draw VB 23319 1246 31 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1246 32 twice twice PDT 23319 1246 33 the the DT 23319 1246 34 size size NN 23319 1246 35 . . . 23319 1247 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1247 2 is be VBZ 23319 1247 3 a a DT 23319 1247 4 locomotive locomotive JJ 23319 1247 5 spring spring NN 23319 1247 6 , , , 23319 1247 7 composed compose VBN 23319 1247 8 of of IN 23319 1247 9 leaves leave NNS 23319 1247 10 or or CC 23319 1247 11 plates plate NNS 23319 1247 12 , , , 23319 1247 13 held hold VBN 23319 1247 14 together together RB 23319 1247 15 by by IN 23319 1247 16 a a DT 23319 1247 17 central central JJ 23319 1247 18 band band NN 23319 1247 19 . . . 23319 1248 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1248 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1248 3 : : : 23319 1248 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1248 5 . . . 23319 1249 1 217 217 CD 23319 1249 2 . . . 23319 1249 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1250 1 Figure figure NN 23319 1250 2 218 218 CD 23319 1250 3 is be VBZ 23319 1250 4 an an DT 23319 1250 5 example example NN 23319 1250 6 of of IN 23319 1250 7 a a DT 23319 1250 8 stuffing stuff VBG 23319 1250 9 box box NN 23319 1250 10 and and CC 23319 1250 11 gland gland NNP 23319 1250 12 , , , 23319 1250 13 supposed suppose VBD 23319 1250 14 to to TO 23319 1250 15 stand stand VB 23319 1250 16 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1250 17 , , , 23319 1250 18 hence hence RB 23319 1250 19 the the DT 23319 1250 20 gland gland NN 23319 1250 21 has have VBZ 23319 1250 22 an an DT 23319 1250 23 oil oil NN 23319 1250 24 cup cup NN 23319 1250 25 or or CC 23319 1250 26 receptacle receptacle NN 23319 1250 27 . . . 23319 1251 1 In in IN 23319 1251 2 Figure figure NN 23319 1251 3 219 219 CD 23319 1251 4 are be VBP 23319 1251 5 working work VBG 23319 1251 6 drawings drawing NNS 23319 1251 7 of of IN 23319 1251 8 a a DT 23319 1251 9 coupling couple VBG 23319 1251 10 rod rod NN 23319 1251 11 , , , 23319 1251 12 with with IN 23319 1251 13 the the DT 23319 1251 14 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 1251 15 and and CC 23319 1251 16 directions direction NNS 23319 1251 17 marked mark VBN 23319 1251 18 in in RB 23319 1251 19 . . . 23319 1252 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1252 2 may may MD 23319 1252 3 be be VB 23319 1252 4 remarked remark VBN 23319 1252 5 , , , 23319 1252 6 however however RB 23319 1252 7 , , , 23319 1252 8 that that IN 23319 1252 9 the the DT 23319 1252 10 drawings drawing NNS 23319 1252 11 of of IN 23319 1252 12 a a DT 23319 1252 13 workshop workshop NN 23319 1252 14 are be VBP 23319 1252 15 , , , 23319 1252 16 where where WRB 23319 1252 17 large large JJ 23319 1252 18 quantities quantity NNS 23319 1252 19 of of IN 23319 1252 20 the the DT 23319 1252 21 same same JJ 23319 1252 22 kind kind NN 23319 1252 23 of of IN 23319 1252 24 work work NN 23319 1252 25 is be VBZ 23319 1252 26 done do VBN 23319 1252 27 , , , 23319 1252 28 varied varied JJ 23319 1252 29 in in IN 23319 1252 30 character character NN 23319 1252 31 to to TO 23319 1252 32 suit suit VB 23319 1252 33 some some DT 23319 1252 34 special special JJ 23319 1252 35 departments department NNS 23319 1252 36 -- -- : 23319 1252 37 that that DT 23319 1252 38 is be VBZ 23319 1252 39 to to TO 23319 1252 40 say say VB 23319 1252 41 , , , 23319 1252 42 special special JJ 23319 1252 43 extra extra JJ 23319 1252 44 drawings drawing NNS 23319 1252 45 are be VBP 23319 1252 46 made make VBN 23319 1252 47 for for IN 23319 1252 48 these these DT 23319 1252 49 departments department NNS 23319 1252 50 . . . 23319 1253 1 In in IN 23319 1253 2 Figures figure NNS 23319 1253 3 220 220 CD 23319 1253 4 and and CC 23319 1253 5 221 221 CD 23319 1253 6 is be VBZ 23319 1253 7 a a DT 23319 1253 8 drawing drawing NN 23319 1253 9 of of IN 23319 1253 10 a a DT 23319 1253 11 connecting connect VBG 23319 1253 12 rod rod NN 23319 1253 13 drawn draw VBN 23319 1253 14 , , , 23319 1253 15 put put VBN 23319 1253 16 together together RB 23319 1253 17 as as IN 23319 1253 18 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1253 19 would would MD 23319 1253 20 be be VB 23319 1253 21 for for IN 23319 1253 22 the the DT 23319 1253 23 lathe lathe NN 23319 1253 24 , , , 23319 1253 25 vise vise NN 23319 1253 26 or or CC 23319 1253 27 erecting erect VBG 23319 1253 28 shop shop NN 23319 1253 29 . . . 23319 1254 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1254 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1254 3 : : : 23319 1254 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1254 5 . . . 23319 1255 1 218 218 CD 23319 1255 2 . . . 23319 1255 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1256 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1256 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1256 3 : : : 23319 1256 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1256 5 . . . 23319 1257 1 219 219 CD 23319 1257 2 . . . 23319 1257 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1258 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1258 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1258 3 : : : 23319 1258 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1258 5 . . . 23319 1259 1 220 220 CD 23319 1259 2 . . . 23319 1259 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1260 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1260 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1260 3 : : : 23319 1260 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1260 5 . . . 23319 1261 1 221 221 CD 23319 1261 2 . . . 23319 1261 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1262 1 To to IN 23319 1262 2 the the DT 23319 1262 3 two two CD 23319 1262 4 views view NNS 23319 1262 5 shown show VBN 23319 1262 6 there there EX 23319 1262 7 would would MD 23319 1262 8 be be VB 23319 1262 9 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1262 10 detail detail NN 23319 1262 11 sketches sketch NNS 23319 1262 12 of of IN 23319 1262 13 the the DT 23319 1262 14 set set NN 23319 1262 15 screws screw NNS 23319 1262 16 , , , 23319 1262 17 gibbs gibb NNS 23319 1262 18 , , , 23319 1262 19 and and CC 23319 1262 20 keys key NNS 23319 1262 21 , , , 23319 1262 22 all all PDT 23319 1262 23 the the DT 23319 1262 24 rest rest NN 23319 1262 25 being be VBG 23319 1262 26 shown show VBN 23319 1262 27 ; ; : 23319 1262 28 the the DT 23319 1262 29 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1262 30 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 1262 31 being be VBG 23319 1262 32 , , , 23319 1262 33 of of IN 23319 1262 34 course course NN 23319 1262 35 , , , 23319 1262 36 marked mark VBN 23319 1262 37 on on IN 23319 1262 38 the the DT 23319 1262 39 general general JJ 23319 1262 40 drawing drawing NN 23319 1262 41 and and CC 23319 1262 42 on on IN 23319 1262 43 the the DT 23319 1262 44 details detail NNS 23319 1262 45 . . . 23319 1263 1 In in IN 23319 1263 2 so so RB 23319 1263 3 simple simple JJ 23319 1263 4 a a DT 23319 1263 5 thing thing NN 23319 1263 6 as as IN 23319 1263 7 a a DT 23319 1263 8 connecting connect VBG 23319 1263 9 rod rod NN 23319 1263 10 , , , 23319 1263 11 however however RB 23319 1263 12 , , , 23319 1263 13 there there EX 23319 1263 14 would would MD 23319 1263 15 be be VB 23319 1263 16 no no DT 23319 1263 17 question question NN 23319 1263 18 as as IN 23319 1263 19 to to IN 23319 1263 20 how how WRB 23319 1263 21 the the DT 23319 1263 22 parts part NNS 23319 1263 23 go go VBP 23319 1263 24 together together RB 23319 1263 25 ; ; : 23319 1263 26 hence hence RB 23319 1263 27 detail detail VBP 23319 1263 28 drawings drawing NNS 23319 1263 29 of of IN 23319 1263 30 each each DT 23319 1263 31 separate separate JJ 23319 1263 32 piece piece NN 23319 1263 33 would would MD 23319 1263 34 answer answer VB 23319 1263 35 for for IN 23319 1263 36 the the DT 23319 1263 37 lathe lathe NN 23319 1263 38 or or CC 23319 1263 39 vise vise NN 23319 1263 40 bands band NNS 23319 1263 41 . . . 23319 1264 1 But but CC 23319 1264 2 in in IN 23319 1264 3 many many JJ 23319 1264 4 cases case NNS 23319 1264 5 this this DT 23319 1264 6 would would MD 23319 1264 7 not not RB 23319 1264 8 be be VB 23319 1264 9 the the DT 23319 1264 10 case case NN 23319 1264 11 , , , 23319 1264 12 and and CC 23319 1264 13 the the DT 23319 1264 14 drawing drawing NN 23319 1264 15 would would MD 23319 1264 16 require require VB 23319 1264 17 to to TO 23319 1264 18 show show VB 23319 1264 19 the the DT 23319 1264 20 parts part NNS 23319 1264 21 put put VBN 23319 1264 22 together together RB 23319 1264 23 , , , 23319 1264 24 and and CC 23319 1264 25 be be VB 23319 1264 26 accompanied accompany VBN 23319 1264 27 with with IN 23319 1264 28 such such JJ 23319 1264 29 detail detail NN 23319 1264 30 sketches sketch NNS 23319 1264 31 as as IN 23319 1264 32 might may MD 23319 1264 33 be be VB 23319 1264 34 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1264 35 to to TO 23319 1264 36 show show VB 23319 1264 37 parts part NNS 23319 1264 38 that that WDT 23319 1264 39 could could MD 23319 1264 40 not not RB 23319 1264 41 be be VB 23319 1264 42 clearly clearly RB 23319 1264 43 defined define VBN 23319 1264 44 in in IN 23319 1264 45 the the DT 23319 1264 46 general general JJ 23319 1264 47 views view NNS 23319 1264 48 . . . 23319 1265 1 The the DT 23319 1265 2 blacksmith blacksmith NN 23319 1265 3 , , , 23319 1265 4 for for IN 23319 1265 5 example example NN 23319 1265 6 , , , 23319 1265 7 is be VBZ 23319 1265 8 only only RB 23319 1265 9 concerned concerned JJ 23319 1265 10 with with IN 23319 1265 11 the the DT 23319 1265 12 making making NN 23319 1265 13 of of IN 23319 1265 14 the the DT 23319 1265 15 separate separate JJ 23319 1265 16 pieces piece NNS 23319 1265 17 , , , 23319 1265 18 and and CC 23319 1265 19 has have VBZ 23319 1265 20 no no DT 23319 1265 21 concern concern NN 23319 1265 22 as as IN 23319 1265 23 to to IN 23319 1265 24 how how WRB 23319 1265 25 the the DT 23319 1265 26 parts part NNS 23319 1265 27 go go VBP 23319 1265 28 together together RB 23319 1265 29 . . . 23319 1266 1 Furthermore furthermore RB 23319 1266 2 , , , 23319 1266 3 there there EX 23319 1266 4 are be VBP 23319 1266 5 parts part NNS 23319 1266 6 and and CC 23319 1266 7 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 1266 8 in in IN 23319 1266 9 the the DT 23319 1266 10 general general JJ 23319 1266 11 drawing drawing NN 23319 1266 12 with with IN 23319 1266 13 which which WDT 23319 1266 14 the the DT 23319 1266 15 blacksmith blacksmith NN 23319 1266 16 has have VBZ 23319 1266 17 nothing nothing NN 23319 1266 18 to to TO 23319 1266 19 do do VB 23319 1266 20 . . . 23319 1267 1 Thus thus RB 23319 1267 2 the the DT 23319 1267 3 location location NN 23319 1267 4 and and CC 23319 1267 5 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 1267 6 of of IN 23319 1267 7 the the DT 23319 1267 8 keyways keyways NNPS 23319 1267 9 , , , 23319 1267 10 the the DT 23319 1267 11 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 1267 12 of of IN 23319 1267 13 the the DT 23319 1267 14 brasses brass NNS 23319 1267 15 , , , 23319 1267 16 and and CC 23319 1267 17 the the DT 23319 1267 18 location location NN 23319 1267 19 of of IN 23319 1267 20 the the DT 23319 1267 21 bolt bolt NN 23319 1267 22 holes hole NNS 23319 1267 23 , , , 23319 1267 24 are be VBP 23319 1267 25 matters matter NNS 23319 1267 26 that that WDT 23319 1267 27 have have VBP 23319 1267 28 no no DT 23319 1267 29 reference reference NN 23319 1267 30 to to IN 23319 1267 31 the the DT 23319 1267 32 blacksmith blacksmith NN 23319 1267 33 's 's POS 23319 1267 34 work work NN 23319 1267 35 , , , 23319 1267 36 because because IN 23319 1267 37 the the DT 23319 1267 38 keyways keyways NNPS 23319 1267 39 , , , 23319 1267 40 bolt bolt NN 23319 1267 41 holes hole NNS 23319 1267 42 , , , 23319 1267 43 and and CC 23319 1267 44 set set VBN 23319 1267 45 - - HYPH 23319 1267 46 screw screw NN 23319 1267 47 holes hole NNS 23319 1267 48 would would MD 23319 1267 49 be be VB 23319 1267 50 cut cut VBN 23319 1267 51 out out IN 23319 1267 52 of of IN 23319 1267 53 the the DT 23319 1267 54 solid solid JJ 23319 1267 55 in in IN 23319 1267 56 the the DT 23319 1267 57 machine machine NN 23319 1267 58 shop shop NN 23319 1267 59 . . . 23319 1268 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1268 2 is be VBZ 23319 1268 3 customary customary JJ 23319 1268 4 , , , 23319 1268 5 therefore therefore RB 23319 1268 6 , , , 23319 1268 7 to to TO 23319 1268 8 send send VB 23319 1268 9 to to IN 23319 1268 10 the the DT 23319 1268 11 blacksmith blacksmith NNP 23319 1268 12 shop shop NN 23319 1268 13 drawings drawing NNS 23319 1268 14 containing contain VBG 23319 1268 15 separate separate JJ 23319 1268 16 views view NNS 23319 1268 17 of of IN 23319 1268 18 each each DT 23319 1268 19 piece piece NN 23319 1268 20 drawn draw VBN 23319 1268 21 to to IN 23319 1268 22 the the DT 23319 1268 23 shape shape NN 23319 1268 24 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1268 25 is be VBZ 23319 1268 26 to to TO 23319 1268 27 be be VB 23319 1268 28 forged forge VBN 23319 1268 29 ; ; : 23319 1268 30 and and CC 23319 1268 31 drawn draw VBN 23319 1268 32 full full JJ 23319 1268 33 size size NN 23319 1268 34 , , , 23319 1268 35 or or CC 23319 1268 36 else else RB 23319 1268 37 on on IN 23319 1268 38 a a DT 23319 1268 39 scale scale NN 23319 1268 40 sufficiently sufficiently RB 23319 1268 41 large large JJ 23319 1268 42 to to TO 23319 1268 43 make make VB 23319 1268 44 each each DT 23319 1268 45 part part NN 23319 1268 46 show show VB 23319 1268 47 clearly clearly RB 23319 1268 48 without without IN 23319 1268 49 close close JJ 23319 1268 50 inspection inspection NN 23319 1268 51 , , , 23319 1268 52 marking mark VBG 23319 1268 53 thereon thereon NN 23319 1268 54 the the DT 23319 1268 55 full full JJ 23319 1268 56 sizes size NNS 23319 1268 57 , , , 23319 1268 58 and and CC 23319 1268 59 stating state VBG 23319 1268 60 beneath beneath IN 23319 1268 61 the the DT 23319 1268 62 number number NN 23319 1268 63 of of IN 23319 1268 64 pieces piece NNS 23319 1268 65 of of IN 23319 1268 66 each each DT 23319 1268 67 detail detail NN 23319 1268 68 . . . 23319 1269 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1269 2 As as IN 23319 1269 3 in in IN 23319 1269 4 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1269 5 222 222 CD 23319 1269 6 , , , 23319 1269 7 which which WDT 23319 1269 8 represents represent VBZ 23319 1269 9 the the DT 23319 1269 10 iron iron NN 23319 1269 11 work work NN 23319 1269 12 of of IN 23319 1269 13 the the DT 23319 1269 14 connecting connect VBG 23319 1269 15 rod rod NN 23319 1269 16 in in IN 23319 1269 17 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1269 18 220 220 CD 23319 1269 19 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1269 20 . . . 23319 1270 1 In in IN 23319 1270 2 some some DT 23319 1270 3 cases case NNS 23319 1270 4 the the DT 23319 1270 5 finished finished JJ 23319 1270 6 sizes size NNS 23319 1270 7 are be VBP 23319 1270 8 marked mark VBN 23319 1270 9 , , , 23319 1270 10 and and CC 23319 1270 11 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1270 12 is be VBZ 23319 1270 13 left leave VBN 23319 1270 14 to to IN 23319 1270 15 the the DT 23319 1270 16 blacksmith blacksmith NN 23319 1270 17 's 's POS 23319 1270 18 judgment judgment NN 23319 1270 19 how how WRB 23319 1270 20 much much JJ 23319 1270 21 to to TO 23319 1270 22 leave leave VB 23319 1270 23 for for IN 23319 1270 24 the the DT 23319 1270 25 finishing finishing NN 23319 1270 26 . . . 23319 1271 1 This this DT 23319 1271 2 is be VBZ 23319 1271 3 undesirable undesirable JJ 23319 1271 4 , , , 23319 1271 5 because because IN 23319 1271 6 either either CC 23319 1271 7 the the DT 23319 1271 8 blacksmith blacksmith NN 23319 1271 9 is be VBZ 23319 1271 10 left leave VBN 23319 1271 11 to to TO 23319 1271 12 judge judge VB 23319 1271 13 what what WP 23319 1271 14 parts part NNS 23319 1271 15 are be VBP 23319 1271 16 to to TO 23319 1271 17 be be VB 23319 1271 18 finished finish VBN 23319 1271 19 , , , 23319 1271 20 or or CC 23319 1271 21 else else RB 23319 1271 22 there there EX 23319 1271 23 must must MD 23319 1271 24 be be VB 23319 1271 25 on on IN 23319 1271 26 the the DT 23319 1271 27 drawing drawing NN 23319 1271 28 instructions instruction NNS 23319 1271 29 on on IN 23319 1271 30 this this DT 23319 1271 31 point point NN 23319 1271 32 , , , 23319 1271 33 or or CC 23319 1271 34 else else JJ 23319 1271 35 signs sign NNS 23319 1271 36 or or CC 23319 1271 37 symbols symbol NNS 23319 1271 38 that that WDT 23319 1271 39 are be VBP 23319 1271 40 understood understand VBN 23319 1271 41 to to TO 23319 1271 42 convey convey VB 23319 1271 43 the the DT 23319 1271 44 information information NN 23319 1271 45 . . . 23319 1272 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1272 2 is be VBZ 23319 1272 3 better well JJR 23319 1272 4 , , , 23319 1272 5 therefore therefore RB 23319 1272 6 , , , 23319 1272 7 to to TO 23319 1272 8 make make VB 23319 1272 9 for for IN 23319 1272 10 the the DT 23319 1272 11 blacksmith blacksmith NN 23319 1272 12 a a DT 23319 1272 13 special special JJ 23319 1272 14 sketch sketch NN 23319 1272 15 , , , 23319 1272 16 and and CC 23319 1272 17 mark mark NNP 23319 1272 18 thereon thereon NN 23319 1272 19 the the DT 23319 1272 20 full full RB 23319 1272 21 - - HYPH 23319 1272 22 forged forge VBN 23319 1272 23 sizes size NNS 23319 1272 24 , , , 23319 1272 25 stating state VBG 23319 1272 26 on on IN 23319 1272 27 the the DT 23319 1272 28 drawing drawing NN 23319 1272 29 that that IN 23319 1272 30 such such JJ 23319 1272 31 is be VBZ 23319 1272 32 the the DT 23319 1272 33 case case NN 23319 1272 34 . . . 23319 1273 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1273 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1273 3 : : : 23319 1273 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1273 5 . . . 23319 1274 1 222 222 LS 23319 1274 2 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1274 3 As as IN 23319 1274 4 to to IN 23319 1274 5 the the DT 23319 1274 6 material material NN 23319 1274 7 of of IN 23319 1274 8 which which WDT 23319 1274 9 the the DT 23319 1274 10 pieces piece NNS 23319 1274 11 are be VBP 23319 1274 12 to to TO 23319 1274 13 be be VB 23319 1274 14 made make VBN 23319 1274 15 , , , 23319 1274 16 the the DT 23319 1274 17 greater great JJR 23319 1274 18 part part NN 23319 1274 19 of of IN 23319 1274 20 blacksmith blacksmith NNP 23319 1274 21 work work NNP 23319 1274 22 is be VBZ 23319 1274 23 made make VBN 23319 1274 24 of of IN 23319 1274 25 wrought wrought NN 23319 1274 26 iron iron NN 23319 1274 27 , , , 23319 1274 28 and and CC 23319 1274 29 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1274 30 is be VBZ 23319 1274 31 , , , 23319 1274 32 therefore therefore RB 23319 1274 33 , , , 23319 1274 34 unnecessary unnecessary JJ 23319 1274 35 to to TO 23319 1274 36 write write VB 23319 1274 37 " " `` 23319 1274 38 wrought wrought JJ 23319 1274 39 iron iron NN 23319 1274 40 " " '' 23319 1274 41 beneath beneath IN 23319 1274 42 each each DT 23319 1274 43 piece piece NN 23319 1274 44 . . . 23319 1275 1 When when WRB 23319 1275 2 the the DT 23319 1275 3 pieces piece NNS 23319 1275 4 are be VBP 23319 1275 5 to to TO 23319 1275 6 be be VB 23319 1275 7 of of IN 23319 1275 8 steel steel NN 23319 1275 9 , , , 23319 1275 10 however however RB 23319 1275 11 , , , 23319 1275 12 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1275 13 should should MD 23319 1275 14 be be VB 23319 1275 15 marked mark VBN 23319 1275 16 on on IN 23319 1275 17 the the DT 23319 1275 18 drawing drawing NN 23319 1275 19 and and CC 23319 1275 20 beneath beneath IN 23319 1275 21 the the DT 23319 1275 22 piece piece NN 23319 1275 23 . . . 23319 1276 1 In in IN 23319 1276 2 special special JJ 23319 1276 3 cases case NNS 23319 1276 4 , , , 23319 1276 5 as as IN 23319 1276 6 where where WRB 23319 1276 7 the the DT 23319 1276 8 greater great JJR 23319 1276 9 part part NN 23319 1276 10 of of IN 23319 1276 11 the the DT 23319 1276 12 work work NN 23319 1276 13 of of IN 23319 1276 14 the the DT 23319 1276 15 shop shop NN 23319 1276 16 is be VBZ 23319 1276 17 of of IN 23319 1276 18 steel steel NN 23319 1276 19 , , , 23319 1276 20 the the DT 23319 1276 21 rule rule NN 23319 1276 22 may may MD 23319 1276 23 , , , 23319 1276 24 of of IN 23319 1276 25 course course NN 23319 1276 26 , , , 23319 1276 27 be be VB 23319 1276 28 reversed reverse VBN 23319 1276 29 , , , 23319 1276 30 and and CC 23319 1276 31 the the DT 23319 1276 32 parts part NNS 23319 1276 33 made make VBN 23319 1276 34 of of IN 23319 1276 35 iron iron NN 23319 1276 36 may may MD 23319 1276 37 be be VB 23319 1276 38 the the DT 23319 1276 39 ones one NNS 23319 1276 40 marked mark VBN 23319 1276 41 , , , 23319 1276 42 whereas whereas IN 23319 1276 43 when when WRB 23319 1276 44 parts part NNS 23319 1276 45 are be VBP 23319 1276 46 sometimes sometimes RB 23319 1276 47 of of IN 23319 1276 48 iron iron NN 23319 1276 49 , , , 23319 1276 50 and and CC 23319 1276 51 at at IN 23319 1276 52 others other NNS 23319 1276 53 of of IN 23319 1276 54 steel steel NN 23319 1276 55 , , , 23319 1276 56 each each DT 23319 1276 57 piece piece NN 23319 1276 58 should should MD 23319 1276 59 be be VB 23319 1276 60 marked mark VBN 23319 1276 61 . . . 23319 1277 1 As as IN 23319 1277 2 a a DT 23319 1277 3 general general JJ 23319 1277 4 rule rule NN 23319 1277 5 the the DT 23319 1277 6 blacksmith blacksmith NN 23319 1277 7 knows know VBZ 23319 1277 8 , , , 23319 1277 9 from from IN 23319 1277 10 the the DT 23319 1277 11 custom custom NN 23319 1277 12 of of IN 23319 1277 13 the the DT 23319 1277 14 shop shop NN 23319 1277 15 or or CC 23319 1277 16 the the DT 23319 1277 17 nature nature NN 23319 1277 18 of of IN 23319 1277 19 the the DT 23319 1277 20 work work NN 23319 1277 21 , , , 23319 1277 22 what what WP 23319 1277 23 the the DT 23319 1277 24 quality quality NN 23319 1277 25 or or CC 23319 1277 26 kind kind NN 23319 1277 27 of of RB 23319 1277 28 iron iron NN 23319 1277 29 is be VBZ 23319 1277 30 to to TO 23319 1277 31 be be VB 23319 1277 32 , , , 23319 1277 33 and and CC 23319 1277 34 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1277 35 is be VBZ 23319 1277 36 , , , 23319 1277 37 therefore therefore RB 23319 1277 38 , , , 23319 1277 39 only only RB 23319 1277 40 in in IN 23319 1277 41 exceptional exceptional JJ 23319 1277 42 cases case NNS 23319 1277 43 that that WDT 23319 1277 44 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1277 45 need need VBP 23319 1277 46 to to TO 23319 1277 47 be be VB 23319 1277 48 mentioned mention VBN 23319 1277 49 on on IN 23319 1277 50 the the DT 23319 1277 51 drawing drawing NN 23319 1277 52 . . . 23319 1278 1 Thus thus RB 23319 1278 2 in in IN 23319 1278 3 a a DT 23319 1278 4 carriage carriage NN 23319 1278 5 manufactory manufactory NN 23319 1278 6 , , , 23319 1278 7 Norway Norway NNP 23319 1278 8 or or CC 23319 1278 9 Swede Swede NNP 23319 1278 10 iron iron NN 23319 1278 11 will will MD 23319 1278 12 be be VB 23319 1278 13 found find VBN 23319 1278 14 , , , 23319 1278 15 as as RB 23319 1278 16 well well RB 23319 1278 17 as as IN 23319 1278 18 the the DT 23319 1278 19 better well JJR 23319 1278 20 grades grade NNS 23319 1278 21 of of IN 23319 1278 22 refined refined JJ 23319 1278 23 iron iron NN 23319 1278 24 , , , 23319 1278 25 but but CC 23319 1278 26 the the DT 23319 1278 27 blacksmith blacksmith NN 23319 1278 28 will will MD 23319 1278 29 know know VB 23319 1278 30 what what WP 23319 1278 31 iron iron NN 23319 1278 32 to to TO 23319 1278 33 use use VB 23319 1278 34 , , , 23319 1278 35 for for IN 23319 1278 36 certain certain JJ 23319 1278 37 parts part NNS 23319 1278 38 , , , 23319 1278 39 or or CC 23319 1278 40 the the DT 23319 1278 41 shop shop NN 23319 1278 42 may may MD 23319 1278 43 be be VB 23319 1278 44 so so RB 23319 1278 45 regulated regulate VBN 23319 1278 46 that that IN 23319 1278 47 the the DT 23319 1278 48 selection selection NN 23319 1278 49 of of IN 23319 1278 50 the the DT 23319 1278 51 iron iron NN 23319 1278 52 is be VBZ 23319 1278 53 not not RB 23319 1278 54 left leave VBN 23319 1278 55 to to IN 23319 1278 56 him -PRON- PRP 23319 1278 57 . . . 23319 1279 1 In in IN 23319 1279 2 marking mark VBG 23319 1279 3 the the DT 23319 1279 4 number number NN 23319 1279 5 of of IN 23319 1279 6 pieces piece NNS 23319 1279 7 required require VBN 23319 1279 8 , , , 23319 1279 9 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1279 10 is be VBZ 23319 1279 11 better well JJR 23319 1279 12 to to TO 23319 1279 13 use use VB 23319 1279 14 the the DT 23319 1279 15 word word NN 23319 1279 16 " " `` 23319 1279 17 thus thus RB 23319 1279 18 " " '' 23319 1279 19 than than IN 23319 1279 20 the the DT 23319 1279 21 words word NNS 23319 1279 22 " " '' 23319 1279 23 of of IN 23319 1279 24 this this DT 23319 1279 25 , , , 23319 1279 26 " " '' 23319 1279 27 or or CC 23319 1279 28 " " `` 23319 1279 29 off off IN 23319 1279 30 this this DT 23319 1279 31 , , , 23319 1279 32 " " '' 23319 1279 33 because because IN 23319 1279 34 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1279 35 is be VBZ 23319 1279 36 shorter short JJR 23319 1279 37 and and CC 23319 1279 38 more more RBR 23319 1279 39 correct correct JJ 23319 1279 40 , , , 23319 1279 41 for for IN 23319 1279 42 the the DT 23319 1279 43 forging forging NN 23319 1279 44 is be VBZ 23319 1279 45 not not RB 23319 1279 46 taken take VBN 23319 1279 47 off off RP 23319 1279 48 the the DT 23319 1279 49 drawing drawing NN 23319 1279 50 , , , 23319 1279 51 nor nor CC 23319 1279 52 is be VBZ 23319 1279 53 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1279 54 of of IN 23319 1279 55 the the DT 23319 1279 56 same same JJ 23319 1279 57 ; ; : 23319 1279 58 the the DT 23319 1279 59 drawing drawing NN 23319 1279 60 gives give VBZ 23319 1279 61 the the DT 23319 1279 62 shape shape NN 23319 1279 63 and and CC 23319 1279 64 the the DT 23319 1279 65 size size NN 23319 1279 66 , , , 23319 1279 67 and and CC 23319 1279 68 the the DT 23319 1279 69 word word NN 23319 1279 70 " " `` 23319 1279 71 thus thus RB 23319 1279 72 " " '' 23319 1279 73 conveys convey NNS 23319 1279 74 that that DT 23319 1279 75 idea idea VBP 23319 1279 76 better well RBR 23319 1279 77 than than IN 23319 1279 78 " " `` 23319 1279 79 of of IN 23319 1279 80 , , , 23319 1279 81 " " '' 23319 1279 82 " " `` 23319 1279 83 off off RB 23319 1279 84 , , , 23319 1279 85 " " '' 23319 1279 86 or or CC 23319 1279 87 " " `` 23319 1279 88 like like IN 23319 1279 89 this this DT 23319 1279 90 . . . 23319 1279 91 " " '' 23319 1280 1 In in IN 23319 1280 2 shops shop NNS 23319 1280 3 where where WRB 23319 1280 4 there there EX 23319 1280 5 are be VBP 23319 1280 6 many many JJ 23319 1280 7 of of IN 23319 1280 8 the the DT 23319 1280 9 same same JJ 23319 1280 10 pieces piece NNS 23319 1280 11 forged forge VBD 23319 1280 12 , , , 23319 1280 13 the the DT 23319 1280 14 blacksmith blacksmith NN 23319 1280 15 is be VBZ 23319 1280 16 furnished furnish VBN 23319 1280 17 with with IN 23319 1280 18 sheet sheet NN 23319 1280 19 - - HYPH 23319 1280 20 iron iron NN 23319 1280 21 templates template NNS 23319 1280 22 that that WDT 23319 1280 23 he -PRON- PRP 23319 1280 24 can can MD 23319 1280 25 lay lay VB 23319 1280 26 directly directly RB 23319 1280 27 upon upon IN 23319 1280 28 the the DT 23319 1280 29 forging forge VBG 23319 1280 30 and and CC 23319 1280 31 test test VB 23319 1280 32 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1280 33 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 1280 34 at at IN 23319 1280 35 once once RB 23319 1280 36 , , , 23319 1280 37 which which WDT 23319 1280 38 is be VBZ 23319 1280 39 an an DT 23319 1280 40 excellent excellent JJ 23319 1280 41 plan plan NN 23319 1280 42 in in IN 23319 1280 43 large large JJ 23319 1280 44 work work NN 23319 1280 45 . . . 23319 1281 1 Such such JJ 23319 1281 2 templates template NNS 23319 1281 3 are be VBP 23319 1281 4 , , , 23319 1281 5 of of IN 23319 1281 6 course course NN 23319 1281 7 , , , 23319 1281 8 made make VBN 23319 1281 9 from from IN 23319 1281 10 the the DT 23319 1281 11 drawings drawing NNS 23319 1281 12 , , , 23319 1281 13 and and CC 23319 1281 14 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1281 15 becomes become VBZ 23319 1281 16 a a DT 23319 1281 17 question question NN 23319 1281 18 as as IN 23319 1281 19 to to IN 23319 1281 20 whether whether IN 23319 1281 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1281 22 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 1281 23 should should MD 23319 1281 24 be be VB 23319 1281 25 the the DT 23319 1281 26 forged forge VBN 23319 1281 27 or or CC 23319 1281 28 the the DT 23319 1281 29 finished finished JJ 23319 1281 30 ones one NNS 23319 1281 31 . . . 23319 1282 1 If if IN 23319 1282 2 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1282 3 are be VBP 23319 1282 4 the the DT 23319 1282 5 forged forge VBN 23319 1282 6 , , , 23319 1282 7 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1282 8 may may MD 23319 1282 9 cause cause VB 23319 1282 10 trouble trouble NN 23319 1282 11 , , , 23319 1282 12 because because IN 23319 1282 13 a a DT 23319 1282 14 forging forge VBG 23319 1282 15 may may MD 23319 1282 16 have have VB 23319 1282 17 a a DT 23319 1282 18 scant scant JJ 23319 1282 19 place place NN 23319 1282 20 that that WDT 23319 1282 21 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1282 22 is be VBZ 23319 1282 23 difficult difficult JJ 23319 1282 24 for for IN 23319 1282 25 the the DT 23319 1282 26 blacksmith blacksmith NN 23319 1282 27 to to TO 23319 1282 28 bring bring VB 23319 1282 29 up up RP 23319 1282 30 to to IN 23319 1282 31 the the DT 23319 1282 32 size size NN 23319 1282 33 of of IN 23319 1282 34 the the DT 23319 1282 35 template template NN 23319 1282 36 , , , 23319 1282 37 and and CC 23319 1282 38 he -PRON- PRP 23319 1282 39 is be VBZ 23319 1282 40 in in IN 23319 1282 41 doubt doubt NN 23319 1282 42 whether whether IN 23319 1282 43 there there EX 23319 1282 44 is be VBZ 23319 1282 45 enough enough JJ 23319 1282 46 metal metal NN 23319 1282 47 in in IN 23319 1282 48 the the DT 23319 1282 49 scant scant JJ 23319 1282 50 place place NN 23319 1282 51 to to TO 23319 1282 52 allow allow VB 23319 1282 53 the the DT 23319 1282 54 job job NN 23319 1282 55 to to TO 23319 1282 56 clean clean VB 23319 1282 57 up up RP 23319 1282 58 . . . 23319 1283 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1283 2 is be VBZ 23319 1283 3 better well JJR 23319 1283 4 , , , 23319 1283 5 therefore therefore RB 23319 1283 6 , , , 23319 1283 7 to to TO 23319 1283 8 make make VB 23319 1283 9 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1283 10 to to IN 23319 1283 11 finished finish VBN 23319 1283 12 sizes size NNS 23319 1283 13 , , , 23319 1283 14 so so IN 23319 1283 15 that that IN 23319 1283 16 he -PRON- PRP 23319 1283 17 can can MD 23319 1283 18 see see VB 23319 1283 19 at at IN 23319 1283 20 once once RB 23319 1283 21 if if IN 23319 1283 22 the the DT 23319 1283 23 work work NN 23319 1283 24 will will MD 23319 1283 25 clean clean VB 23319 1283 26 up up RP 23319 1283 27 , , , 23319 1283 28 notwithstanding notwithstanding IN 23319 1283 29 the the DT 23319 1283 30 scant scant JJ 23319 1283 31 place place NN 23319 1283 32 . . . 23319 1284 1 This this DT 23319 1284 2 will will MD 23319 1284 3 lead lead VB 23319 1284 4 to to IN 23319 1284 5 no no DT 23319 1284 6 errors error NNS 23319 1284 7 in in IN 23319 1284 8 large large JJ 23319 1284 9 work work NN 23319 1284 10 , , , 23319 1284 11 because because IN 23319 1284 12 such such JJ 23319 1284 13 work work NN 23319 1284 14 is be VBZ 23319 1284 15 marked mark VBN 23319 1284 16 out out RP 23319 1284 17 by by IN 23319 1284 18 lines line NNS 23319 1284 19 , , , 23319 1284 20 and and CC 23319 1284 21 the the DT 23319 1284 22 scant scant JJ 23319 1284 23 part part NN 23319 1284 24 will will MD 23319 1284 25 therefore therefore RB 23319 1284 26 be be VB 23319 1284 27 discovered discover VBN 23319 1284 28 by by IN 23319 1284 29 the the DT 23319 1284 30 machinist machinist NN 23319 1284 31 , , , 23319 1284 32 who who WP 23319 1284 33 will will MD 23319 1284 34 line line VB 23319 1284 35 out out RP 23319 1284 36 the the DT 23319 1284 37 piece piece NN 23319 1284 38 accordingly accordingly RB 23319 1284 39 . . . 23319 1285 1 Figure figure NN 23319 1285 2 223 223 CD 23319 1285 3 is be VBZ 23319 1285 4 a a DT 23319 1285 5 drawing drawing NN 23319 1285 6 of of IN 23319 1285 7 a a DT 23319 1285 8 locomotive locomotive JJ 23319 1285 9 frame frame NN 23319 1285 10 , , , 23319 1285 11 which which WDT 23319 1285 12 the the DT 23319 1285 13 student student NN 23319 1285 14 may may MD 23319 1285 15 as as RB 23319 1285 16 well well RB 23319 1285 17 draw draw VB 23319 1285 18 three three CD 23319 1285 19 or or CC 23319 1285 20 four four CD 23319 1285 21 times time NNS 23319 1285 22 as as RB 23319 1285 23 large large JJ 23319 1285 24 as as IN 23319 1285 25 the the DT 23319 1285 26 engraving engraving NN 23319 1285 27 , , , 23319 1285 28 which which WDT 23319 1285 29 brings bring VBZ 23319 1285 30 us -PRON- PRP 23319 1285 31 to to IN 23319 1285 32 the the DT 23319 1285 33 subject subject NN 23319 1285 34 of of IN 23319 1285 35 enlarging enlarge VBG 23319 1285 36 or or CC 23319 1285 37 reducing reduce VBG 23319 1285 38 scales scale NNS 23319 1285 39 . . . 23319 1286 1 REDUCING REDUCING NNP 23319 1286 2 SCALES scale NNS 23319 1286 3 . . . 23319 1287 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1287 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1287 3 : : : 23319 1287 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1287 5 . . . 23319 1288 1 223 223 CD 23319 1288 2 . . . 23319 1288 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1289 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1289 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1289 3 : : : 23319 1289 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1289 5 . . . 23319 1290 1 224 224 CD 23319 1290 2 . . . 23319 1290 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1291 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1291 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1291 3 : : : 23319 1291 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1291 5 . . . 23319 1292 1 225 225 CD 23319 1292 2 . . . 23319 1292 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1293 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1293 2 is be VBZ 23319 1293 3 sometimes sometimes RB 23319 1293 4 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1293 5 to to TO 23319 1293 6 reduce reduce VB 23319 1293 7 a a DT 23319 1293 8 drawing drawing NN 23319 1293 9 to to IN 23319 1293 10 a a DT 23319 1293 11 smaller small JJR 23319 1293 12 scale scale NN 23319 1293 13 , , , 23319 1293 14 or or CC 23319 1293 15 to to TO 23319 1293 16 find find VB 23319 1293 17 a a DT 23319 1293 18 minute minute JJ 23319 1293 19 fraction fraction NN 23319 1293 20 of of IN 23319 1293 21 a a DT 23319 1293 22 given give VBN 23319 1293 23 dimension dimension NN 23319 1293 24 , , , 23319 1293 25 such such JJ 23319 1293 26 fraction fraction NN 23319 1293 27 not not RB 23319 1293 28 being be VBG 23319 1293 29 marked mark VBN 23319 1293 30 on on IN 23319 1293 31 the the DT 23319 1293 32 lineal lineal NN 23319 1293 33 measuring measure VBG 23319 1293 34 rules rule NNS 23319 1293 35 at at IN 23319 1293 36 hand hand NN 23319 1293 37 . . . 23319 1294 1 Figure figure NN 23319 1294 2 224 224 CD 23319 1294 3 represents represent VBZ 23319 1294 4 a a DT 23319 1294 5 scale scale NN 23319 1294 6 for for IN 23319 1294 7 finding find VBG 23319 1294 8 minute minute NN 23319 1294 9 fractions fraction NNS 23319 1294 10 . . . 23319 1295 1 Draw draw VB 23319 1295 2 seven seven CD 23319 1295 3 lines line NNS 23319 1295 4 parallel parallel JJ 23319 1295 5 to to IN 23319 1295 6 each each DT 23319 1295 7 other other JJ 23319 1295 8 , , , 23319 1295 9 and and CC 23319 1295 10 equidistant equidistant NN 23319 1295 11 draw draw VBP 23319 1295 12 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1295 13 lines line NNS 23319 1295 14 dividing divide VBG 23319 1295 15 the the DT 23319 1295 16 scale scale NN 23319 1295 17 into into IN 23319 1295 18 half half NN 23319 1295 19 - - HYPH 23319 1295 20 inches inch NNS 23319 1295 21 , , , 23319 1295 22 as as IN 23319 1295 23 at at IN 23319 1295 24 _ _ NNP 23319 1295 25 a a DT 23319 1295 26 _ _ NNP 23319 1295 27 , , , 23319 1295 28 _ _ NNP 23319 1295 29 b b NNP 23319 1295 30 _ _ NNP 23319 1295 31 , , , 23319 1295 32 _ _ NNP 23319 1295 33 c c NNP 23319 1295 34 _ _ NNP 23319 1295 35 , , , 23319 1295 36 etc etc FW 23319 1295 37 . . . 23319 1296 1 Divide divide VB 23319 1296 2 the the DT 23319 1296 3 first first JJ 23319 1296 4 space space NN 23319 1296 5 _ _ NNP 23319 1296 6 e e NNP 23319 1296 7 d d NNP 23319 1296 8 _ _ NNP 23319 1296 9 into into IN 23319 1296 10 equal equal JJ 23319 1296 11 halves half NNS 23319 1296 12 , , , 23319 1296 13 draw draw VB 23319 1296 14 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1296 15 lines line NNS 23319 1296 16 , , , 23319 1296 17 and and CC 23319 1296 18 number number VB 23319 1296 19 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1296 20 as as IN 23319 1296 21 in in IN 23319 1296 22 the the DT 23319 1296 23 figure figure NN 23319 1296 24 . . . 23319 1297 1 The the DT 23319 1297 2 distance distance NN 23319 1297 3 of of IN 23319 1297 4 point point NN 23319 1297 5 1 1 CD 23319 1297 6 , , , 23319 1297 7 which which WDT 23319 1297 8 is be VBZ 23319 1297 9 at at IN 23319 1297 10 the the DT 23319 1297 11 intersection intersection NN 23319 1297 12 of of IN 23319 1297 13 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1297 14 with with IN 23319 1297 15 the the DT 23319 1297 16 second second JJ 23319 1297 17 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1297 18 line line NN 23319 1297 19 , , , 23319 1297 20 will will MD 23319 1297 21 be be VB 23319 1297 22 1/24 1/24 CD 23319 1297 23 inch inch NN 23319 1297 24 from from IN 23319 1297 25 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1297 26 line line NN 23319 1297 27 _ _ NNP 23319 1297 28 e e NNP 23319 1297 29 _ _ NNP 23319 1297 30 . . . 23319 1298 1 Point point NN 23319 1298 2 2 2 CD 23319 1298 3 will will MD 23319 1298 4 be be VB 23319 1298 5 2/24 2/24 CD 23319 1298 6 inch inch NN 23319 1298 7 from from IN 23319 1298 8 line line NN 23319 1298 9 _ _ NNP 23319 1298 10 e e NNP 23319 1298 11 _ _ NNP 23319 1298 12 , , , 23319 1298 13 and and CC 23319 1298 14 so so RB 23319 1298 15 on on RB 23319 1298 16 . . . 23319 1299 1 For for IN 23319 1299 2 tenths tenth NNS 23319 1299 3 of of IN 23319 1299 4 inches inch NNS 23319 1299 5 there there EX 23319 1299 6 would would MD 23319 1299 7 require require VB 23319 1299 8 to to TO 23319 1299 9 be be VB 23319 1299 10 but but CC 23319 1299 11 six six CD 23319 1299 12 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1299 13 lines line NNS 23319 1299 14 , , , 23319 1299 15 the the DT 23319 1299 16 diagonals diagonal NNS 23319 1299 17 being be VBG 23319 1299 18 drawn draw VBN 23319 1299 19 as as IN 23319 1299 20 before before RB 23319 1299 21 . . . 23319 1300 1 A a DT 23319 1300 2 similar similar JJ 23319 1300 3 scale scale NN 23319 1300 4 is be VBZ 23319 1300 5 shown show VBN 23319 1300 6 in in IN 23319 1300 7 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1300 8 225 225 CD 23319 1300 9 . . . 23319 1301 1 Draw draw VB 23319 1301 2 the the DT 23319 1301 3 lines line NNS 23319 1301 4 A a DT 23319 1301 5 B b NN 23319 1301 6 , , , 23319 1301 7 B b NN 23319 1301 8 D d NN 23319 1301 9 , , , 23319 1301 10 D D NNP 23319 1301 11 C C NNP 23319 1301 12 , , , 23319 1301 13 C C NNP 23319 1301 14 A A NNP 23319 1301 15 , , , 23319 1301 16 enclosing enclose VBG 23319 1301 17 a a DT 23319 1301 18 square square JJ 23319 1301 19 inch inch NN 23319 1301 20 . . . 23319 1302 1 Divide divide VB 23319 1302 2 each each DT 23319 1302 3 of of IN 23319 1302 4 these these DT 23319 1302 5 lines line NNS 23319 1302 6 into into IN 23319 1302 7 ten ten CD 23319 1302 8 equal equal JJ 23319 1302 9 divisions division NNS 23319 1302 10 , , , 23319 1302 11 and and CC 23319 1302 12 number number NN 23319 1302 13 and and CC 23319 1302 14 letter letter VB 23319 1302 15 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1302 16 as as IN 23319 1302 17 shown show VBN 23319 1302 18 . . . 23319 1303 1 Draw draw VB 23319 1303 2 also also RB 23319 1303 3 the the DT 23319 1303 4 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1303 5 lines line NNS 23319 1303 6 A a NN 23319 1303 7 1 1 CD 23319 1303 8 , , , 23319 1303 9 _ _ NNP 23319 1303 10 a a DT 23319 1303 11 _ _ NNP 23319 1303 12 2 2 CD 23319 1303 13 , , , 23319 1303 14 B b NN 23319 1303 15 3 3 CD 23319 1303 16 , , , 23319 1303 17 and and CC 23319 1303 18 so so RB 23319 1303 19 on on RB 23319 1303 20 ; ; : 23319 1303 21 then then RB 23319 1303 22 the the DT 23319 1303 23 distances distance NNS 23319 1303 24 from from IN 23319 1303 25 the the DT 23319 1303 26 line line NN 23319 1303 27 A A NNP 23319 1303 28 C c NN 23319 1303 29 to to IN 23319 1303 30 the the DT 23319 1303 31 points point NNS 23319 1303 32 of of IN 23319 1303 33 intersection intersection NN 23319 1303 34 of of IN 23319 1303 35 the the DT 23319 1303 36 diagonals diagonal NNS 23319 1303 37 with with IN 23319 1303 38 the the DT 23319 1303 39 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1303 40 lines line NNS 23319 1303 41 represent represent VBP 23319 1303 42 hundredths hundredth NNS 23319 1303 43 of of IN 23319 1303 44 an an DT 23319 1303 45 inch inch NN 23319 1303 46 . . . 23319 1304 1 Suppose suppose VB 23319 1304 2 , , , 23319 1304 3 for for IN 23319 1304 4 example example NN 23319 1304 5 , , , 23319 1304 6 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1304 7 trace trace VBP 23319 1304 8 one one CD 23319 1304 9 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1304 10 line line NN 23319 1304 11 in in IN 23319 1304 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1304 13 path path NN 23319 1304 14 across across IN 23319 1304 15 the the DT 23319 1304 16 figure figure NN 23319 1304 17 , , , 23319 1304 18 taking take VBG 23319 1304 19 that that DT 23319 1304 20 which which WDT 23319 1304 21 starts start VBZ 23319 1304 22 from from IN 23319 1304 23 A a NN 23319 1304 24 and and CC 23319 1304 25 ends end VBZ 23319 1304 26 at at IN 23319 1304 27 1 1 CD 23319 1304 28 on on IN 23319 1304 29 the the DT 23319 1304 30 top top JJ 23319 1304 31 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1304 32 line line NN 23319 1304 33 ; ; : 23319 1304 34 then then RB 23319 1304 35 where where WRB 23319 1304 36 the the DT 23319 1304 37 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1304 38 intersects intersect NNS 23319 1304 39 _ _ NNP 23319 1304 40 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1304 41 _ _ NNP 23319 1304 42 line line NN 23319 1304 43 1 1 CD 23319 1304 44 , , , 23319 1304 45 is be VBZ 23319 1304 46 99/100 99/100 CD 23319 1304 47 from from IN 23319 1304 48 the the DT 23319 1304 49 line line NN 23319 1304 50 B B NNP 23319 1304 51 D d NN 23319 1304 52 , , , 23319 1304 53 and and CC 23319 1304 54 1/100 1/100 CD 23319 1304 55 from from IN 23319 1304 56 the the DT 23319 1304 57 line line NN 23319 1304 58 A A NNP 23319 1304 59 C c NN 23319 1304 60 , , , 23319 1304 61 while while IN 23319 1304 62 where where WRB 23319 1304 63 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1304 64 intersects intersect VBZ 23319 1304 65 _ _ NNP 23319 1304 66 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1304 67 _ _ NNP 23319 1304 68 line line NN 23319 1304 69 2 2 CD 23319 1304 70 , , , 23319 1304 71 is be VBZ 23319 1304 72 98/100 98/100 CD 23319 1304 73 from from IN 23319 1304 74 line line NN 23319 1304 75 B b NN 23319 1304 76 D d NN 23319 1304 77 , , , 23319 1304 78 and and CC 23319 1304 79 2/100 2/100 CD 23319 1304 80 from from IN 23319 1304 81 line line NN 23319 1304 82 A A NNP 23319 1304 83 C c NN 23319 1304 84 , , , 23319 1304 85 and and CC 23319 1304 86 so so RB 23319 1304 87 on on RB 23319 1304 88 . . . 23319 1305 1 If if IN 23319 1305 2 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1305 3 require require VBP 23319 1305 4 to to TO 23319 1305 5 set set VB 23319 1305 6 the the DT 23319 1305 7 compasses compass NNS 23319 1305 8 to to IN 23319 1305 9 67/100 67/100 CD 23319 1305 10 inch inch NN 23319 1305 11 , , , 23319 1305 12 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1305 13 set set VBD 23319 1305 14 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1305 15 to to IN 23319 1305 16 the the DT 23319 1305 17 radius radius NN 23319 1305 18 of of IN 23319 1305 19 _ _ NNP 23319 1305 20 n n NNP 23319 1305 21 _ _ NNP 23319 1305 22 , , , 23319 1305 23 and and CC 23319 1305 24 the the DT 23319 1305 25 figure figure NN 23319 1305 26 3 3 CD 23319 1305 27 on on IN 23319 1305 28 line line NN 23319 1305 29 B b NN 23319 1305 30 D d NN 23319 1305 31 , , , 23319 1305 32 because because IN 23319 1305 33 from from IN 23319 1305 34 that that DT 23319 1305 35 3 3 CD 23319 1305 36 to to IN 23319 1305 37 the the DT 23319 1305 38 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1305 39 line line NN 23319 1305 40 _ _ NNP 23319 1305 41 d d NNP 23319 1305 42 _ _ NNP 23319 1305 43 4 4 CD 23319 1305 44 is be VBZ 23319 1305 45 6/10 6/10 CD 23319 1305 46 or or CC 23319 1305 47 60/100 60/100 CD 23319 1305 48 inch inch NN 23319 1305 49 , , , 23319 1305 50 and and CC 23319 1305 51 from from IN 23319 1305 52 that that DT 23319 1305 53 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1305 54 line line NN 23319 1305 55 to to IN 23319 1305 56 the the DT 23319 1305 57 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1305 58 at at IN 23319 1305 59 _ _ NNP 23319 1305 60 n n CC 23319 1305 61 _ _ NNP 23319 1305 62 is be VBZ 23319 1305 63 seven seven CD 23319 1305 64 divisions division NNS 23319 1305 65 from from IN 23319 1305 66 the the DT 23319 1305 67 line line NN 23319 1305 68 C C NNP 23319 1305 69 D d NN 23319 1305 70 of of IN 23319 1305 71 the the DT 23319 1305 72 figure figure NN 23319 1305 73 . . . 23319 1306 1 In in IN 23319 1306 2 making make VBG 23319 1306 3 a a DT 23319 1306 4 drawing drawing NN 23319 1306 5 to to TO 23319 1306 6 scale scale VB 23319 1306 7 , , , 23319 1306 8 however however RB 23319 1306 9 , , , 23319 1306 10 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1306 11 is be VBZ 23319 1306 12 an an DT 23319 1306 13 excellent excellent JJ 23319 1306 14 plan plan NN 23319 1306 15 to to TO 23319 1306 16 draw draw VB 23319 1306 17 a a DT 23319 1306 18 line line NN 23319 1306 19 and and CC 23319 1306 20 divide divide VB 23319 1306 21 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1306 22 off off RP 23319 1306 23 to to TO 23319 1306 24 suit suit VB 23319 1306 25 the the DT 23319 1306 26 required require VBN 23319 1306 27 scale scale NN 23319 1306 28 . . . 23319 1307 1 Suppose suppose VB 23319 1307 2 , , , 23319 1307 3 for for IN 23319 1307 4 example example NN 23319 1307 5 , , , 23319 1307 6 that that IN 23319 1307 7 the the DT 23319 1307 8 given give VBN 23319 1307 9 scale scale NN 23319 1307 10 is be VBZ 23319 1307 11 one one CD 23319 1307 12 - - HYPH 23319 1307 13 quarter quarter NN 23319 1307 14 size size NN 23319 1307 15 , , , 23319 1307 16 or or CC 23319 1307 17 three three CD 23319 1307 18 inches inch NNS 23319 1307 19 per per IN 23319 1307 20 foot foot NN 23319 1307 21 ; ; : 23319 1307 22 then then RB 23319 1307 23 a a DT 23319 1307 24 line line NN 23319 1307 25 three three CD 23319 1307 26 inches inch NNS 23319 1307 27 long long JJ 23319 1307 28 may may MD 23319 1307 29 be be VB 23319 1307 30 divided divide VBN 23319 1307 31 into into IN 23319 1307 32 twelve twelve CD 23319 1307 33 equal equal JJ 23319 1307 34 divisions division NNS 23319 1307 35 , , , 23319 1307 36 representing represent VBG 23319 1307 37 twelve twelve CD 23319 1307 38 inches inch NNS 23319 1307 39 , , , 23319 1307 40 and and CC 23319 1307 41 these these DT 23319 1307 42 may may MD 23319 1307 43 be be VB 23319 1307 44 subdivided subdivide VBN 23319 1307 45 into into IN 23319 1307 46 half half NN 23319 1307 47 or or CC 23319 1307 48 quarter quarter NN 23319 1307 49 inches inch NNS 23319 1307 50 and and CC 23319 1307 51 so so RB 23319 1307 52 on on RB 23319 1307 53 . . . 23319 1308 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1308 2 is be VBZ 23319 1308 3 recommended recommend VBN 23319 1308 4 to to IN 23319 1308 5 the the DT 23319 1308 6 beginner beginner NN 23319 1308 7 , , , 23319 1308 8 however however RB 23319 1308 9 , , , 23319 1308 10 to to TO 23319 1308 11 spend spend VB 23319 1308 12 all all PDT 23319 1308 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1308 14 time time NN 23319 1308 15 making make VBG 23319 1308 16 simple simple JJ 23319 1308 17 drawings drawing NNS 23319 1308 18 , , , 23319 1308 19 without without IN 23319 1308 20 making make VBG 23319 1308 21 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1308 22 to to TO 23319 1308 23 scale scale VB 23319 1308 24 , , , 23319 1308 25 in in IN 23319 1308 26 order order NN 23319 1308 27 to to TO 23319 1308 28 become become VB 23319 1308 29 so so RB 23319 1308 30 familiar familiar JJ 23319 1308 31 with with IN 23319 1308 32 the the DT 23319 1308 33 use use NN 23319 1308 34 of of IN 23319 1308 35 the the DT 23319 1308 36 instruments instrument NNS 23319 1308 37 as as IN 23319 1308 38 to to TO 23319 1308 39 feel feel VB 23319 1308 40 at at IN 23319 1308 41 home home NN 23319 1308 42 with with IN 23319 1308 43 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1308 44 , , , 23319 1308 45 avoiding avoid VBG 23319 1308 46 the the DT 23319 1308 47 complication complication NN 23319 1308 48 of of IN 23319 1308 49 early early JJ 23319 1308 50 studies study NNS 23319 1308 51 that that WDT 23319 1308 52 would would MD 23319 1308 53 accompany accompany VB 23319 1308 54 drawing draw VBG 23319 1308 55 to to TO 23319 1308 56 scale scale VB 23319 1308 57 . . . 23319 1309 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 23319 1309 2 X. X. NNP 23319 1310 1 _ _ NNP 23319 1310 2 PROJECTIONS PROJECTIONS NNP 23319 1310 3 . . . 23319 1310 4 _ _ NNP 23319 1310 5 In in IN 23319 1310 6 projecting projecting NN 23319 1310 7 , , , 23319 1310 8 the the DT 23319 1310 9 lines line NNS 23319 1310 10 in in IN 23319 1310 11 one one CD 23319 1310 12 view view NN 23319 1310 13 are be VBP 23319 1310 14 used use VBN 23319 1310 15 to to TO 23319 1310 16 mark mark VB 23319 1310 17 those those DT 23319 1310 18 in in IN 23319 1310 19 other other JJ 23319 1310 20 views view NNS 23319 1310 21 , , , 23319 1310 22 and and CC 23319 1310 23 to to TO 23319 1310 24 find find VB 23319 1310 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1310 26 shapes shape NNS 23319 1310 27 or or CC 23319 1310 28 curvature curvature JJ 23319 1310 29 as as IN 23319 1310 30 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1310 31 will will MD 23319 1310 32 appear appear VB 23319 1310 33 in in IN 23319 1310 34 other other JJ 23319 1310 35 views view NNS 23319 1310 36 . . . 23319 1311 1 Thus thus RB 23319 1311 2 , , , 23319 1311 3 in in IN 23319 1311 4 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1311 5 225_a 225_a CD 23319 1311 6 _ _ IN 23319 1311 7 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1311 8 have have VBP 23319 1311 9 a a DT 23319 1311 10 spiral spiral NN 23319 1311 11 , , , 23319 1311 12 wound wind VBN 23319 1311 13 around around IN 23319 1311 14 a a DT 23319 1311 15 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1311 16 whose whose WP$ 23319 1311 17 end end NN 23319 1311 18 is be VBZ 23319 1311 19 cut cut VBN 23319 1311 20 off off RP 23319 1311 21 at at IN 23319 1311 22 an an DT 23319 1311 23 angle angle NN 23319 1311 24 . . . 23319 1312 1 The the DT 23319 1312 2 pitch pitch NN 23319 1312 3 of of IN 23319 1312 4 the the DT 23319 1312 5 spiral spiral NN 23319 1312 6 is be VBZ 23319 1312 7 the the DT 23319 1312 8 distance distance NN 23319 1312 9 A A NNP 23319 1312 10 B B NNP 23319 1312 11 , , , 23319 1312 12 and and CC 23319 1312 13 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1312 14 may may MD 23319 1312 15 delineate delineate VB 23319 1312 16 the the DT 23319 1312 17 curve curve NN 23319 1312 18 of of IN 23319 1312 19 the the DT 23319 1312 20 spiral spiral NN 23319 1312 21 looking look VBG 23319 1312 22 at at IN 23319 1312 23 the the DT 23319 1312 24 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1312 25 from from IN 23319 1312 26 two two CD 23319 1312 27 positions position NNS 23319 1312 28 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1312 29 one one CD 23319 1312 30 at at IN 23319 1312 31 a a DT 23319 1312 32 right right JJ 23319 1312 33 - - HYPH 23319 1312 34 angle angle NN 23319 1312 35 to to IN 23319 1312 36 the the DT 23319 1312 37 other other JJ 23319 1312 38 , , , 23319 1312 39 as as IN 23319 1312 40 is be VBZ 23319 1312 41 shown show VBN 23319 1312 42 in in IN 23319 1312 43 the the DT 23319 1312 44 figure figure NN 23319 1312 45 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1312 46 , , , 23319 1312 47 by by IN 23319 1312 48 means mean NNS 23319 1312 49 of of IN 23319 1312 50 a a DT 23319 1312 51 circle circle NN 23319 1312 52 having have VBG 23319 1312 53 a a DT 23319 1312 54 circumference circumference NN 23319 1312 55 equal equal JJ 23319 1312 56 to to IN 23319 1312 57 that that DT 23319 1312 58 of of IN 23319 1312 59 the the DT 23319 1312 60 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1312 61 . . . 23319 1313 1 The the DT 23319 1313 2 circumference circumference NN 23319 1313 3 of of IN 23319 1313 4 this this DT 23319 1313 5 circle circle NN 23319 1313 6 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1313 7 divide divide VBP 23319 1313 8 into into IN 23319 1313 9 any any DT 23319 1313 10 number number NN 23319 1313 11 of of IN 23319 1313 12 equidistant equidistant NN 23319 1313 13 divisions division NNS 23319 1313 14 , , , 23319 1313 15 as as IN 23319 1313 16 from from IN 23319 1313 17 1 1 CD 23319 1313 18 to to IN 23319 1313 19 24 24 CD 23319 1313 20 . . . 23319 1314 1 The the DT 23319 1314 2 pitch pitch NN 23319 1314 3 A a DT 23319 1314 4 B B NNP 23319 1314 5 of of IN 23319 1314 6 the the DT 23319 1314 7 spiral spiral JJ 23319 1314 8 or or CC 23319 1314 9 thread thread NN 23319 1314 10 is be VBZ 23319 1314 11 then then RB 23319 1314 12 divided divide VBN 23319 1314 13 off off RP 23319 1314 14 also also RB 23319 1314 15 into into IN 23319 1314 16 24 24 CD 23319 1314 17 equidistant equidistant NN 23319 1314 18 divisions division NNS 23319 1314 19 , , , 23319 1314 20 as as IN 23319 1314 21 marked mark VBN 23319 1314 22 on on IN 23319 1314 23 the the DT 23319 1314 24 left left JJ 23319 1314 25 hand hand NN 23319 1314 26 of of IN 23319 1314 27 the the DT 23319 1314 28 figure figure NN 23319 1314 29 ; ; : 23319 1314 30 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1314 31 lines line NNS 23319 1314 32 are be VBP 23319 1314 33 then then RB 23319 1314 34 drawn draw VBN 23319 1314 35 from from IN 23319 1314 36 the the DT 23319 1314 37 points point NNS 23319 1314 38 of of IN 23319 1314 39 division division NN 23319 1314 40 on on IN 23319 1314 41 the the DT 23319 1314 42 circle circle NN 23319 1314 43 to to IN 23319 1314 44 the the DT 23319 1314 45 points point NNS 23319 1314 46 correspondingly correspondingly RB 23319 1314 47 numbered number VBN 23319 1314 48 on on IN 23319 1314 49 the the DT 23319 1314 50 lines line NNS 23319 1314 51 dividing divide VBG 23319 1314 52 the the DT 23319 1314 53 pitch pitch NN 23319 1314 54 ; ; , 23319 1314 55 and and CC 23319 1314 56 where where WRB 23319 1314 57 line line NN 23319 1314 58 1 1 CD 23319 1314 59 on on IN 23319 1314 60 the the DT 23319 1314 61 circle circle NN 23319 1314 62 intersects intersect VBZ 23319 1314 63 line line NN 23319 1314 64 1 1 CD 23319 1314 65 on on IN 23319 1314 66 the the DT 23319 1314 67 pitch pitch NN 23319 1314 68 is be VBZ 23319 1314 69 one one CD 23319 1314 70 point point NN 23319 1314 71 in in IN 23319 1314 72 the the DT 23319 1314 73 curve curve NN 23319 1314 74 . . . 23319 1315 1 Similarly similarly RB 23319 1315 2 , , , 23319 1315 3 where where WRB 23319 1315 4 point point NN 23319 1315 5 2 2 CD 23319 1315 6 on on IN 23319 1315 7 the the DT 23319 1315 8 circle circle NN 23319 1315 9 intersects intersect VBZ 23319 1315 10 line line NN 23319 1315 11 2 2 CD 23319 1315 12 on on IN 23319 1315 13 the the DT 23319 1315 14 pitch pitch NN 23319 1315 15 is be VBZ 23319 1315 16 another another DT 23319 1315 17 point point NN 23319 1315 18 in in IN 23319 1315 19 the the DT 23319 1315 20 curve curve NN 23319 1315 21 , , , 23319 1315 22 and and CC 23319 1315 23 so so RB 23319 1315 24 on on RB 23319 1315 25 for for IN 23319 1315 26 the the DT 23319 1315 27 whole whole JJ 23319 1315 28 24 24 CD 23319 1315 29 divisions division NNS 23319 1315 30 on on IN 23319 1315 31 the the DT 23319 1315 32 circle circle NN 23319 1315 33 and and CC 23319 1315 34 on on IN 23319 1315 35 the the DT 23319 1315 36 pitch pitch NN 23319 1315 37 . . . 23319 1316 1 In in IN 23319 1316 2 this this DT 23319 1316 3 view view NN 23319 1316 4 , , , 23319 1316 5 however however RB 23319 1316 6 , , , 23319 1316 7 the the DT 23319 1316 8 path path NN 23319 1316 9 of of IN 23319 1316 10 the the DT 23319 1316 11 spiral spiral NN 23319 1316 12 from from IN 23319 1316 13 line line NN 23319 1316 14 7 7 CD 23319 1316 15 to to TO 23319 1316 16 line line VB 23319 1316 17 19 19 CD 23319 1316 18 lies lie NNS 23319 1316 19 on on IN 23319 1316 20 the the DT 23319 1316 21 other other JJ 23319 1316 22 side side NN 23319 1316 23 of of IN 23319 1316 24 the the DT 23319 1316 25 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1316 26 , , , 23319 1316 27 and and CC 23319 1316 28 is be VBZ 23319 1316 29 marked mark VBN 23319 1316 30 in in IN 23319 1316 31 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1316 32 lines line NNS 23319 1316 33 , , , 23319 1316 34 because because IN 23319 1316 35 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1316 36 is be VBZ 23319 1316 37 hidden hide VBN 23319 1316 38 by by IN 23319 1316 39 the the DT 23319 1316 40 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1316 41 . . . 23319 1317 1 In in IN 23319 1317 2 the the DT 23319 1317 3 right right JJ 23319 1317 4 - - HYPH 23319 1317 5 hand hand NN 23319 1317 6 view view NN 23319 1317 7 , , , 23319 1317 8 however however RB 23319 1317 9 , , , 23319 1317 10 a a DT 23319 1317 11 different different JJ 23319 1317 12 portion portion NN 23319 1317 13 of of IN 23319 1317 14 the the DT 23319 1317 15 spiral spiral JJ 23319 1317 16 or or CC 23319 1317 17 thread thread NN 23319 1317 18 is be VBZ 23319 1317 19 hidden hide VBN 23319 1317 20 , , , 23319 1317 21 namely namely RB 23319 1317 22 from from IN 23319 1317 23 lines line NNS 23319 1317 24 1 1 CD 23319 1317 25 to to TO 23319 1317 26 13 13 CD 23319 1317 27 inclusive inclusive JJ 23319 1317 28 , , , 23319 1317 29 being be VBG 23319 1317 30 an an DT 23319 1317 31 equal equal JJ 23319 1317 32 proportion proportion NN 23319 1317 33 to to IN 23319 1317 34 that that DT 23319 1317 35 hidden hide VBN 23319 1317 36 in in IN 23319 1317 37 the the DT 23319 1317 38 left left JJ 23319 1317 39 - - HYPH 23319 1317 40 hand hand NN 23319 1317 41 view view NN 23319 1317 42 . . . 23319 1318 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1318 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1318 3 : : : 23319 1318 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1318 5 . . . 23319 1319 1 225 225 CD 23319 1319 2 _ _ NNP 23319 1319 3 a a DT 23319 1319 4 _ _ NNP 23319 1319 5 . . . 23319 1319 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1320 1 The the DT 23319 1320 2 top top NN 23319 1320 3 of of IN 23319 1320 4 the the DT 23319 1320 5 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1320 6 is be VBZ 23319 1320 7 shown show VBN 23319 1320 8 in in IN 23319 1320 9 the the DT 23319 1320 10 left left JJ 23319 1320 11 - - HYPH 23319 1320 12 hand hand NN 23319 1320 13 view view NN 23319 1320 14 to to TO 23319 1320 15 be be VB 23319 1320 16 cut cut VBN 23319 1320 17 off off RP 23319 1320 18 at at IN 23319 1320 19 an an DT 23319 1320 20 angle angle NN 23319 1320 21 to to IN 23319 1320 22 the the DT 23319 1320 23 axis axi NNS 23319 1320 24 , , , 23319 1320 25 and and CC 23319 1320 26 will will MD 23319 1320 27 therefore therefore RB 23319 1320 28 appear appear VB 23319 1320 29 elliptical elliptical JJ 23319 1320 30 ; ; : 23319 1320 31 in in IN 23319 1320 32 the the DT 23319 1320 33 right right JJ 23319 1320 34 - - HYPH 23319 1320 35 hand hand NN 23319 1320 36 view view NN 23319 1320 37 , , , 23319 1320 38 to to TO 23319 1320 39 delineate delineate VB 23319 1320 40 this this DT 23319 1320 41 oval oval NN 23319 1320 42 , , , 23319 1320 43 the the DT 23319 1320 44 same same JJ 23319 1320 45 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1320 46 lines line NNS 23319 1320 47 from from IN 23319 1320 48 the the DT 23319 1320 49 circle circle NN 23319 1320 50 may may MD 23319 1320 51 be be VB 23319 1320 52 carried carry VBN 23319 1320 53 up up RP 23319 1320 54 as as IN 23319 1320 55 shown show VBN 23319 1320 56 on on IN 23319 1320 57 the the DT 23319 1320 58 right right JJ 23319 1320 59 hand hand NN 23319 1320 60 , , , 23319 1320 61 and and CC 23319 1320 62 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1320 63 lines line NNS 23319 1320 64 may may MD 23319 1320 65 be be VB 23319 1320 66 drawn draw VBN 23319 1320 67 from from IN 23319 1320 68 the the DT 23319 1320 69 inclined inclined JJ 23319 1320 70 face face NN 23319 1320 71 in in IN 23319 1320 72 one one CD 23319 1320 73 view view NN 23319 1320 74 across across IN 23319 1320 75 the the DT 23319 1320 76 end end NN 23319 1320 77 of of IN 23319 1320 78 the the DT 23319 1320 79 other other JJ 23319 1320 80 view view NN 23319 1320 81 , , , 23319 1320 82 as as IN 23319 1320 83 at at IN 23319 1320 84 P p NN 23319 1320 85 ; ; : 23319 1320 86 the the DT 23319 1320 87 divisions division NNS 23319 1320 88 on on IN 23319 1320 89 the the DT 23319 1320 90 circle circle NN 23319 1320 91 may may MD 23319 1320 92 be be VB 23319 1320 93 carried carry VBN 23319 1320 94 up up RP 23319 1320 95 on on IN 23319 1320 96 the the DT 23319 1320 97 right right JJ 23319 1320 98 - - HYPH 23319 1320 99 hand hand NN 23319 1320 100 view view NN 23319 1320 101 by by IN 23319 1320 102 means mean NNS 23319 1320 103 of of IN 23319 1320 104 straight straight JJ 23319 1320 105 lines line NNS 23319 1320 106 , , , 23319 1320 107 as as IN 23319 1320 108 Q Q NNP 23319 1320 109 , , , 23319 1320 110 and and CC 23319 1320 111 arcs arc NNS 23319 1320 112 of of IN 23319 1320 113 circle circle NN 23319 1320 114 , , , 23319 1320 115 as as IN 23319 1320 116 at at IN 23319 1320 117 R r NN 23319 1320 118 , , , 23319 1320 119 and and CC 23319 1320 120 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1320 121 lines line NNS 23319 1320 122 drawn draw VBN 23319 1320 123 from from IN 23319 1320 124 these these DT 23319 1320 125 arcs arc NNS 23319 1320 126 , , , 23319 1320 127 as as IN 23319 1320 128 line line NN 23319 1320 129 S S NNP 23319 1320 130 , , , 23319 1320 131 and and CC 23319 1320 132 where where WRB 23319 1320 133 these these DT 23319 1320 134 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1320 135 lines line NNS 23319 1320 136 S S NNP 23319 1320 137 intersect intersect VBP 23319 1320 138 the the DT 23319 1320 139 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1320 140 lines line NNS 23319 1320 141 as as IN 23319 1320 142 P P NNP 23319 1320 143 , , , 23319 1320 144 are be VBP 23319 1320 145 points point NNS 23319 1320 146 in in IN 23319 1320 147 the the DT 23319 1320 148 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1320 149 . . . 23319 1321 1 Let let VB 23319 1321 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1321 3 be be VB 23319 1321 4 required require VBN 23319 1321 5 to to TO 23319 1321 6 draw draw VB 23319 1321 7 a a DT 23319 1321 8 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 1321 9 body body NN 23319 1321 10 joining join VBG 23319 1321 11 another another DT 23319 1321 12 at at IN 23319 1321 13 a a DT 23319 1321 14 right right JJ 23319 1321 15 - - HYPH 23319 1321 16 angle angle NN 23319 1321 17 ; ; : 23319 1321 18 as as IN 23319 1321 19 for for IN 23319 1321 20 example example NN 23319 1321 21 , , , 23319 1321 22 a a DT 23319 1321 23 Tee Tee NNP 23319 1321 24 , , , 23319 1321 25 such such JJ 23319 1321 26 as as IN 23319 1321 27 in in IN 23319 1321 28 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1321 29 226 226 CD 23319 1321 30 , , , 23319 1321 31 and and CC 23319 1321 32 the the DT 23319 1321 33 outline outline NN 23319 1321 34 can can MD 23319 1321 35 all all DT 23319 1321 36 be be VB 23319 1321 37 shown show VBN 23319 1321 38 in in IN 23319 1321 39 one one CD 23319 1321 40 view view NN 23319 1321 41 , , , 23319 1321 42 but but CC 23319 1321 43 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1321 44 is be VBZ 23319 1321 45 required require VBN 23319 1321 46 to to TO 23319 1321 47 find find VB 23319 1321 48 the the DT 23319 1321 49 line line NN 23319 1321 50 of of IN 23319 1321 51 junction junction NN 23319 1321 52 of of IN 23319 1321 53 one one CD 23319 1321 54 piece piece NN 23319 1321 55 , , , 23319 1321 56 A a NN 23319 1321 57 , , , 23319 1321 58 with with IN 23319 1321 59 the the DT 23319 1321 60 other other JJ 23319 1321 61 , , , 23319 1321 62 B b NN 23319 1321 63 ; ; : 23319 1321 64 that that RB 23319 1321 65 is is RB 23319 1321 66 , , , 23319 1321 67 find find VB 23319 1321 68 or or CC 23319 1321 69 mark mark VB 23319 1321 70 the the DT 23319 1321 71 lines line NNS 23319 1321 72 of of IN 23319 1321 73 junction junction NN 23319 1321 74 C. C. NNP 23319 1321 75 Now now RB 23319 1321 76 when when WRB 23319 1321 77 the the DT 23319 1321 78 diameters diameter NNS 23319 1321 79 of of IN 23319 1321 80 A a NN 23319 1321 81 and and CC 23319 1321 82 B b NN 23319 1321 83 are be VBP 23319 1321 84 equal equal JJ 23319 1321 85 , , , 23319 1321 86 the the DT 23319 1321 87 line line NN 23319 1321 88 of of IN 23319 1321 89 junction junction NN 23319 1321 90 C C NNP 23319 1321 91 is be VBZ 23319 1321 92 a a DT 23319 1321 93 straight straight JJ 23319 1321 94 line line NN 23319 1321 95 , , , 23319 1321 96 but but CC 23319 1321 97 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1321 98 becomes become VBZ 23319 1321 99 a a DT 23319 1321 100 curved curved JJ 23319 1321 101 one one NN 23319 1321 102 when when WRB 23319 1321 103 the the DT 23319 1321 104 diameter diameter NN 23319 1321 105 of of IN 23319 1321 106 A A NNP 23319 1321 107 is be VBZ 23319 1321 108 less less JJR 23319 1321 109 than than IN 23319 1321 110 that that DT 23319 1321 111 of of IN 23319 1321 112 B b NN 23319 1321 113 , , , 23319 1321 114 or or CC 23319 1321 115 _ _ NNP 23319 1321 116 vice vice NN 23319 1321 117 versa versa IN 23319 1321 118 _ _ NNP 23319 1321 119 ; ; : 23319 1321 120 hence hence RB 23319 1321 121 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1321 122 may may MD 23319 1321 123 be be VB 23319 1321 124 as as RB 23319 1321 125 well well RB 23319 1321 126 to to TO 23319 1321 127 project project VB 23319 1321 128 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1321 129 in in IN 23319 1321 130 both both DT 23319 1321 131 cases case NNS 23319 1321 132 . . . 23319 1322 1 For for IN 23319 1322 2 this this DT 23319 1322 3 purpose purpose NN 23319 1322 4 the the DT 23319 1322 5 three three CD 23319 1322 6 views view NNS 23319 1322 7 are be VBP 23319 1322 8 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1322 9 . . . 23319 1323 1 One one CD 23319 1323 2 - - HYPH 23319 1323 3 quarter quarter NN 23319 1323 4 of of IN 23319 1323 5 the the DT 23319 1323 6 circle circle NN 23319 1323 7 of of IN 23319 1323 8 B B NNP 23319 1323 9 , , , 23319 1323 10 in in IN 23319 1323 11 the the DT 23319 1323 12 end end NN 23319 1323 13 view view NN 23319 1323 14 , , , 23319 1323 15 is be VBZ 23319 1323 16 divided divide VBN 23319 1323 17 off off RP 23319 1323 18 into into IN 23319 1323 19 any any DT 23319 1323 20 number number NN 23319 1323 21 of of IN 23319 1323 22 equal equal JJ 23319 1323 23 divisions division NNS 23319 1323 24 ; ; : 23319 1323 25 thus thus RB 23319 1323 26 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1323 27 have have VBP 23319 1323 28 chosen choose VBN 23319 1323 29 the the DT 23319 1323 30 divisions division NNS 23319 1323 31 marked mark VBN 23319 1323 32 _ _ NNP 23319 1323 33 a a DT 23319 1323 34 _ _ NNP 23319 1323 35 , , , 23319 1323 36 _ _ NNP 23319 1323 37 b b NNP 23319 1323 38 _ _ NNP 23319 1323 39 , , , 23319 1323 40 _ _ NNP 23319 1323 41 c c NNP 23319 1323 42 _ _ NNP 23319 1323 43 , , , 23319 1323 44 _ _ NNP 23319 1323 45 d d NNP 23319 1323 46 _ _ NNP 23319 1323 47 , , , 23319 1323 48 _ _ NNP 23319 1323 49 e e NNP 23319 1323 50 _ _ NNP 23319 1323 51 , , , 23319 1323 52 etc etc FW 23319 1323 53 . . . 23319 1324 1 ; ; : 23319 1324 2 a a DT 23319 1324 3 quarter quarter NN 23319 1324 4 of of IN 23319 1324 5 the the DT 23319 1324 6 top top JJ 23319 1324 7 view view NN 23319 1324 8 is be VBZ 23319 1324 9 similarly similarly RB 23319 1324 10 divided divide VBN 23319 1324 11 off off RP 23319 1324 12 , , , 23319 1324 13 as as IN 23319 1324 14 at at IN 23319 1324 15 _ _ NNP 23319 1324 16 f f NNP 23319 1324 17 _ _ NNP 23319 1324 18 , , , 23319 1324 19 _ _ NNP 23319 1324 20 g g NNP 23319 1324 21 _ _ NNP 23319 1324 22 , , , 23319 1324 23 _ _ NNP 23319 1324 24 h h NNP 23319 1324 25 _ _ NNP 23319 1324 26 , , , 23319 1324 27 _ _ NNP 23319 1324 28 i i PRP 23319 1324 29 _ _ NNP 23319 1324 30 , , , 23319 1324 31 _ _ NNP 23319 1324 32 j j NNP 23319 1324 33 _ _ NNP 23319 1324 34 ; ; : 23319 1324 35 from from IN 23319 1324 36 these these DT 23319 1324 37 points point NNS 23319 1324 38 of of IN 23319 1324 39 division division NN 23319 1324 40 lines line NNS 23319 1324 41 are be VBP 23319 1324 42 projected project VBN 23319 1324 43 on on IN 23319 1324 44 to to IN 23319 1324 45 the the DT 23319 1324 46 side side NN 23319 1324 47 view view NN 23319 1324 48 , , , 23319 1324 49 as as IN 23319 1324 50 shown show VBN 23319 1324 51 by by IN 23319 1324 52 the the DT 23319 1324 53 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1324 54 lines line NNS 23319 1324 55 _ _ NNP 23319 1324 56 k k NNP 23319 1324 57 _ _ NNP 23319 1324 58 , , , 23319 1324 59 _ _ NNP 23319 1324 60 l l NNP 23319 1324 61 _ _ NNP 23319 1324 62 , , , 23319 1324 63 _ _ NNP 23319 1324 64 m m NNP 23319 1324 65 _ _ NNP 23319 1324 66 , , , 23319 1324 67 _ _ NNP 23319 1324 68 n n NNP 23319 1324 69 _ _ NNP 23319 1324 70 , , , 23319 1324 71 _ _ NNP 23319 1324 72 o o XX 23319 1324 73 _ _ NNP 23319 1324 74 , , , 23319 1324 75 _ _ NNP 23319 1324 76 p p NNP 23319 1324 77 _ _ NNP 23319 1324 78 , , , 23319 1324 79 etc etc FW 23319 1324 80 . . FW 23319 1324 81 , , , 23319 1324 82 and and CC 23319 1324 83 where where WRB 23319 1324 84 these these DT 23319 1324 85 lines line NNS 23319 1324 86 meet meet VBP 23319 1324 87 , , , 23319 1324 88 as as IN 23319 1324 89 denoted denote VBN 23319 1324 90 by by IN 23319 1324 91 the the DT 23319 1324 92 dots dot NNS 23319 1324 93 , , , 23319 1324 94 is be VBZ 23319 1324 95 in in IN 23319 1324 96 each each DT 23319 1324 97 case case NN 23319 1324 98 a a DT 23319 1324 99 point point NN 23319 1324 100 in in IN 23319 1324 101 the the DT 23319 1324 102 line line NN 23319 1324 103 of of IN 23319 1324 104 junction junction NN 23319 1324 105 of of IN 23319 1324 106 the the DT 23319 1324 107 two two CD 23319 1324 108 cylinders cylinder NNS 23319 1324 109 A a NN 23319 1324 110 , , , 23319 1324 111 B. B. NNP 23319 1325 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1325 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1325 3 : : : 23319 1325 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1325 5 . . . 23319 1326 1 226 226 CD 23319 1326 2 . . . 23319 1326 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1327 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1327 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1327 3 : : : 23319 1327 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1327 5 . . . 23319 1328 1 227 227 CD 23319 1328 2 . . . 23319 1328 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1329 1 Figure figure NN 23319 1329 2 227 227 CD 23319 1329 3 represents represent VBZ 23319 1329 4 a a DT 23319 1329 5 Tee tee NN 23319 1329 6 , , , 23319 1329 7 in in IN 23319 1329 8 which which WDT 23319 1329 9 B B NNP 23319 1329 10 is be VBZ 23319 1329 11 less less JJR 23319 1329 12 in in IN 23319 1329 13 diameter diameter NN 23319 1329 14 than than IN 23319 1329 15 A a DT 23319 1329 16 ; ; : 23319 1329 17 hence hence RB 23319 1329 18 the the DT 23319 1329 19 two two CD 23319 1329 20 join join NN 23319 1329 21 in in IN 23319 1329 22 a a DT 23319 1329 23 curve curve NN 23319 1329 24 , , , 23319 1329 25 which which WDT 23319 1329 26 is be VBZ 23319 1329 27 found find VBN 23319 1329 28 in in IN 23319 1329 29 a a DT 23319 1329 30 similar similar JJ 23319 1329 31 manner manner NN 23319 1329 32 , , , 23319 1329 33 as as IN 23319 1329 34 is be VBZ 23319 1329 35 shown show VBN 23319 1329 36 in in IN 23319 1329 37 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1329 38 227 227 CD 23319 1329 39 . . . 23319 1330 1 Suppose suppose VB 23319 1330 2 that that IN 23319 1330 3 the the DT 23319 1330 4 end end NN 23319 1330 5 and and CC 23319 1330 6 top top JJ 23319 1330 7 views view NNS 23319 1330 8 are be VBP 23319 1330 9 drawn draw VBN 23319 1330 10 , , , 23319 1330 11 and and CC 23319 1330 12 that that IN 23319 1330 13 the the DT 23319 1330 14 side side NN 23319 1330 15 view view NN 23319 1330 16 is be VBZ 23319 1330 17 drawn draw VBN 23319 1330 18 in in IN 23319 1330 19 outline outline NN 23319 1330 20 , , , 23319 1330 21 but but CC 23319 1330 22 that that IN 23319 1330 23 the the DT 23319 1330 24 curve curve NN 23319 1330 25 of of IN 23319 1330 26 junction junction NN 23319 1330 27 or or CC 23319 1330 28 intersection intersection NN 23319 1330 29 is be VBZ 23319 1330 30 to to TO 23319 1330 31 be be VB 23319 1330 32 found find VBN 23319 1330 33 . . . 23319 1331 1 Now now RB 23319 1331 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1331 3 is be VBZ 23319 1331 4 evident evident JJ 23319 1331 5 that that IN 23319 1331 6 since since IN 23319 1331 7 the the DT 23319 1331 8 centre centre NN 23319 1331 9 line line NN 23319 1331 10 1 1 CD 23319 1331 11 passes pass VBZ 23319 1331 12 through through IN 23319 1331 13 the the DT 23319 1331 14 side side NN 23319 1331 15 and and CC 23319 1331 16 end end VB 23319 1331 17 views view NNS 23319 1331 18 , , , 23319 1331 19 that that IN 23319 1331 20 the the DT 23319 1331 21 face face NN 23319 1331 22 _ _ NNP 23319 1331 23 a a DT 23319 1331 24 _ _ NNP 23319 1331 25 , , , 23319 1331 26 in in IN 23319 1331 27 the the DT 23319 1331 28 end end NN 23319 1331 29 view view NN 23319 1331 30 , , , 23319 1331 31 will will MD 23319 1331 32 be be VB 23319 1331 33 even even RB 23319 1331 34 with with IN 23319 1331 35 the the DT 23319 1331 36 face face NN 23319 1331 37 _ _ NNP 23319 1331 38 a a DT 23319 1331 39 ' ' '' 23319 1331 40 _ _ NNP 23319 1331 41 in in IN 23319 1331 42 the the DT 23319 1331 43 side side NN 23319 1331 44 view view NN 23319 1331 45 , , , 23319 1331 46 both both CC 23319 1331 47 being be VBG 23319 1331 48 the the DT 23319 1331 49 same same JJ 23319 1331 50 face face NN 23319 1331 51 , , , 23319 1331 52 and and CC 23319 1331 53 as as IN 23319 1331 54 the the DT 23319 1331 55 full full JJ 23319 1331 56 length length NN 23319 1331 57 of of IN 23319 1331 58 the the DT 23319 1331 59 side side NN 23319 1331 60 of of IN 23319 1331 61 B b NN 23319 1331 62 in in IN 23319 1331 63 the the DT 23319 1331 64 end end NN 23319 1331 65 view view NN 23319 1331 66 is be VBZ 23319 1331 67 marked mark VBN 23319 1331 68 by by IN 23319 1331 69 line line NN 23319 1331 70 _ _ NNP 23319 1331 71 b b NNP 23319 1331 72 _ _ NNP 23319 1331 73 , , , 23319 1331 74 therefore therefore RB 23319 1331 75 line line NN 23319 1331 76 _ _ NNP 23319 1331 77 c c NNP 23319 1331 78 _ _ NNP 23319 1331 79 projected project VBD 23319 1331 80 down down RP 23319 1331 81 from from IN 23319 1331 82 _ _ NNP 23319 1331 83 b b NNP 23319 1331 84 _ _ NNP 23319 1331 85 will will NN 23319 1331 86 at at IN 23319 1331 87 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1331 88 junction junction NN 23319 1331 89 with with IN 23319 1331 90 line line NN 23319 1331 91 _ _ NNP 23319 1331 92 b b NNP 23319 1331 93 ' ' '' 23319 1331 94 _ _ NNP 23319 1331 95 , , , 23319 1331 96 which which WDT 23319 1331 97 corresponds correspond VBZ 23319 1331 98 to to TO 23319 1331 99 line line VB 23319 1331 100 _ _ NNP 23319 1331 101 b b NNP 23319 1331 102 _ _ NNP 23319 1331 103 , , , 23319 1331 104 give give VB 23319 1331 105 the the DT 23319 1331 106 extreme extreme JJ 23319 1331 107 depth depth NN 23319 1331 108 to to IN 23319 1331 109 which which WDT 23319 1331 110 _ _ NNP 23319 1331 111 b b NNP 23319 1331 112 ' ' `` 23319 1331 113 _ _ NNP 23319 1331 114 extends extend VBZ 23319 1331 115 into into IN 23319 1331 116 the the DT 23319 1331 117 body body NN 23319 1331 118 A a NN 23319 1331 119 , , , 23319 1331 120 and and CC 23319 1331 121 therefore therefore RB 23319 1331 122 , , , 23319 1331 123 the the DT 23319 1331 124 apex apex NN 23319 1331 125 of of IN 23319 1331 126 the the DT 23319 1331 127 curve curve NN 23319 1331 128 of of IN 23319 1331 129 intersection intersection NN 23319 1331 130 of of IN 23319 1331 131 B b NN 23319 1331 132 with with IN 23319 1331 133 A. a. NN 23319 1332 1 To to TO 23319 1332 2 obtain obtain VB 23319 1332 3 other other JJ 23319 1332 4 points point NNS 23319 1332 5 , , , 23319 1332 6 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1332 7 divide divide VBP 23319 1332 8 one one CD 23319 1332 9 - - HYPH 23319 1332 10 quarter quarter NN 23319 1332 11 of of IN 23319 1332 12 the the DT 23319 1332 13 circumference circumference NN 23319 1332 14 of of IN 23319 1332 15 the the DT 23319 1332 16 circle circle NN 23319 1332 17 B b NN 23319 1332 18 in in IN 23319 1332 19 the the DT 23319 1332 20 top top JJ 23319 1332 21 view view NN 23319 1332 22 into into IN 23319 1332 23 four four CD 23319 1332 24 equal equal JJ 23319 1332 25 divisions division NNS 23319 1332 26 , , , 23319 1332 27 as as IN 23319 1332 28 by by IN 23319 1332 29 lines line NNS 23319 1332 30 _ _ NNP 23319 1332 31 d d NNP 23319 1332 32 _ _ NNP 23319 1332 33 , , , 23319 1332 34 _ _ NNP 23319 1332 35 e e NNP 23319 1332 36 _ _ NNP 23319 1332 37 , , , 23319 1332 38 _ _ NNP 23319 1332 39 f f NNP 23319 1332 40 _ _ NNP 23319 1332 41 , , , 23319 1332 42 and and CC 23319 1332 43 from from IN 23319 1332 44 the the DT 23319 1332 45 points point NNS 23319 1332 46 of of IN 23319 1332 47 division division NN 23319 1332 48 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1332 49 draw draw VBP 23319 1332 50 lines line NNS 23319 1332 51 _ _ NNP 23319 1332 52 j j NNP 23319 1332 53 _ _ NNP 23319 1332 54 , , , 23319 1332 55 _ _ NNP 23319 1332 56 i i PRP 23319 1332 57 _ _ NNP 23319 1332 58 , , , 23319 1332 59 _ _ NNP 23319 1332 60 g g NNP 23319 1332 61 _ _ NNP 23319 1332 62 , , , 23319 1332 63 to to IN 23319 1332 64 the the DT 23319 1332 65 centre centre NN 23319 1332 66 line line NN 23319 1332 67 marked mark VBD 23319 1332 68 2 2 CD 23319 1332 69 , , , 23319 1332 70 these these DT 23319 1332 71 lines line NNS 23319 1332 72 being be VBG 23319 1332 73 thickened thicken VBN 23319 1332 74 in in IN 23319 1332 75 the the DT 23319 1332 76 cut cut NN 23319 1332 77 for for IN 23319 1332 78 clearness clearness NN 23319 1332 79 of of IN 23319 1332 80 illustration illustration NN 23319 1332 81 . . . 23319 1333 1 The the DT 23319 1333 2 compasses compass NNS 23319 1333 3 are be VBP 23319 1333 4 then then RB 23319 1333 5 set set VBN 23319 1333 6 to to IN 23319 1333 7 the the DT 23319 1333 8 length length NN 23319 1333 9 of of IN 23319 1333 10 thickened thicken VBN 23319 1333 11 line line NN 23319 1333 12 _ _ NNP 23319 1333 13 g g NNP 23319 1333 14 _ _ NNP 23319 1333 15 , , , 23319 1333 16 and and CC 23319 1333 17 from from IN 23319 1333 18 point point NN 23319 1333 19 _ _ NNP 23319 1333 20 h h NNP 23319 1333 21 _ _ NNP 23319 1333 22 , , , 23319 1333 23 in in IN 23319 1333 24 the the DT 23319 1333 25 end end NN 23319 1333 26 view view NN 23319 1333 27 , , , 23319 1333 28 as as IN 23319 1333 29 a a DT 23319 1333 30 centre centre NN 23319 1333 31 , , , 23319 1333 32 the the DT 23319 1333 33 arc arc NN 23319 1333 34 _ _ NNP 23319 1333 35 g g NNP 23319 1333 36 ' ' `` 23319 1333 37 _ _ NNP 23319 1333 38 is be VBZ 23319 1333 39 marked mark VBN 23319 1333 40 . . . 23319 1334 1 With with IN 23319 1334 2 the the DT 23319 1334 3 compasses compass NNS 23319 1334 4 set set VBN 23319 1334 5 to to IN 23319 1334 6 the the DT 23319 1334 7 length length NN 23319 1334 8 of of IN 23319 1334 9 thickened thicken VBN 23319 1334 10 line line NN 23319 1334 11 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 12 i i PRP 23319 1334 13 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 14 , , , 23319 1334 15 and and CC 23319 1334 16 from from IN 23319 1334 17 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 18 h h NNP 23319 1334 19 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 20 as as IN 23319 1334 21 a a DT 23319 1334 22 centre centre NN 23319 1334 23 , , , 23319 1334 24 arc arc NNP 23319 1334 25 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 26 i i PRP 23319 1334 27 ' ' `` 23319 1334 28 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 29 is be VBZ 23319 1334 30 marked mark VBN 23319 1334 31 , , , 23319 1334 32 and and CC 23319 1334 33 with with IN 23319 1334 34 the the DT 23319 1334 35 length length NN 23319 1334 36 of of IN 23319 1334 37 thickened thicken VBN 23319 1334 38 line line NN 23319 1334 39 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 40 j j NNP 23319 1334 41 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 42 as as IN 23319 1334 43 a a DT 23319 1334 44 radius radius NN 23319 1334 45 and and CC 23319 1334 46 from from IN 23319 1334 47 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 48 h h NNP 23319 1334 49 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 50 as as IN 23319 1334 51 a a DT 23319 1334 52 centre centre NN 23319 1334 53 arc arc NN 23319 1334 54 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 55 j j NNP 23319 1334 56 ' ' '' 23319 1334 57 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 58 is be VBZ 23319 1334 59 marked mark VBN 23319 1334 60 ; ; : 23319 1334 61 from from IN 23319 1334 62 these these DT 23319 1334 63 arcs arcs NNP 23319 1334 64 lines line NNS 23319 1334 65 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 66 k k NNP 23319 1334 67 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 68 , , , 23319 1334 69 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 70 l l NNP 23319 1334 71 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 72 , , , 23319 1334 73 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 74 m m NNP 23319 1334 75 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 76 are be VBP 23319 1334 77 drawn draw VBN 23319 1334 78 , , , 23319 1334 79 and and CC 23319 1334 80 from from IN 23319 1334 81 the the DT 23319 1334 82 intersection intersection NN 23319 1334 83 of of IN 23319 1334 84 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 85 k k NNP 23319 1334 86 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 87 , , , 23319 1334 88 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 89 l l NNP 23319 1334 90 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 91 , , , 23319 1334 92 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 93 m m NNP 23319 1334 94 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 95 , , , 23319 1334 96 with with IN 23319 1334 97 the the DT 23319 1334 98 circle circle NN 23319 1334 99 of of IN 23319 1334 100 A a DT 23319 1334 101 , , , 23319 1334 102 lines line NNS 23319 1334 103 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 104 n n NNP 23319 1334 105 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 106 , , , 23319 1334 107 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 108 o o XX 23319 1334 109 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 110 , , , 23319 1334 111 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 112 p p NNP 23319 1334 113 _ _ NNP 23319 1334 114 are be VBP 23319 1334 115 let let VBN 23319 1334 116 fall fall NN 23319 1334 117 . . . 23319 1335 1 From from IN 23319 1335 2 the the DT 23319 1335 3 lines line NNS 23319 1335 4 of of IN 23319 1335 5 division division NN 23319 1335 6 , , , 23319 1335 7 _ _ NNP 23319 1335 8 d d NNP 23319 1335 9 _ _ NNP 23319 1335 10 , , , 23319 1335 11 _ _ NNP 23319 1335 12 e e NNP 23319 1335 13 _ _ NNP 23319 1335 14 , , , 23319 1335 15 _ _ NNP 23319 1335 16 f f NNP 23319 1335 17 _ _ NNP 23319 1335 18 , , , 23319 1335 19 the the DT 23319 1335 20 lines line NNS 23319 1335 21 _ _ NNP 23319 1335 22 q q NNP 23319 1335 23 _ _ NNP 23319 1335 24 , , , 23319 1335 25 _ _ NNP 23319 1335 26 r r NNP 23319 1335 27 _ _ NNP 23319 1335 28 , , , 23319 1335 29 _ _ NNP 23319 1335 30 s s NNP 23319 1335 31 _ _ NNP 23319 1335 32 are be VBP 23319 1335 33 drawn draw VBN 23319 1335 34 , , , 23319 1335 35 and and CC 23319 1335 36 where where WRB 23319 1335 37 lines line NNS 23319 1335 38 _ _ NNP 23319 1335 39 n n NNP 23319 1335 40 _ _ NNP 23319 1335 41 , , , 23319 1335 42 _ _ NNP 23319 1335 43 o o XX 23319 1335 44 _ _ NNP 23319 1335 45 , , , 23319 1335 46 _ _ NNP 23319 1335 47 p p NNP 23319 1335 48 _ _ NNP 23319 1335 49 join join NN 23319 1335 50 lines line NNS 23319 1335 51 _ _ NNP 23319 1335 52 q q NNP 23319 1335 53 _ _ NNP 23319 1335 54 , , , 23319 1335 55 _ _ NNP 23319 1335 56 r r NNP 23319 1335 57 _ _ NNP 23319 1335 58 , , , 23319 1335 59 _ _ NNP 23319 1335 60 s s NNP 23319 1335 61 _ _ NNP 23319 1335 62 , , , 23319 1335 63 are be VBP 23319 1335 64 points point NNS 23319 1335 65 in in IN 23319 1335 66 the the DT 23319 1335 67 curve curve NN 23319 1335 68 , , , 23319 1335 69 as as IN 23319 1335 70 shown show VBN 23319 1335 71 by by IN 23319 1335 72 the the DT 23319 1335 73 dots dot NNS 23319 1335 74 , , , 23319 1335 75 and and CC 23319 1335 76 by by IN 23319 1335 77 drawing draw VBG 23319 1335 78 a a DT 23319 1335 79 line line NN 23319 1335 80 to to TO 23319 1335 81 intersect intersect VB 23319 1335 82 these these DT 23319 1335 83 dots dot NNS 23319 1335 84 the the DT 23319 1335 85 curve curve NN 23319 1335 86 is be VBZ 23319 1335 87 obtained obtain VBN 23319 1335 88 on on IN 23319 1335 89 one one CD 23319 1335 90 - - HYPH 23319 1335 91 half half NN 23319 1335 92 of of IN 23319 1335 93 B. B. NNP 23319 1336 1 Since since IN 23319 1336 2 the the DT 23319 1336 3 axis axis NN 23319 1336 4 of of IN 23319 1336 5 B b NN 23319 1336 6 is be VBZ 23319 1336 7 in in IN 23319 1336 8 the the DT 23319 1336 9 same same JJ 23319 1336 10 plane plane NN 23319 1336 11 as as IN 23319 1336 12 that that DT 23319 1336 13 of of IN 23319 1336 14 A a DT 23319 1336 15 , , , 23319 1336 16 the the DT 23319 1336 17 lower low JJR 23319 1336 18 half half NN 23319 1336 19 of of IN 23319 1336 20 the the DT 23319 1336 21 curve curve NN 23319 1336 22 is be VBZ 23319 1336 23 of of IN 23319 1336 24 the the DT 23319 1336 25 same same JJ 23319 1336 26 curvature curvature NN 23319 1336 27 as as IN 23319 1336 28 the the DT 23319 1336 29 upper upper JJ 23319 1336 30 , , , 23319 1336 31 as as IN 23319 1336 32 is be VBZ 23319 1336 33 shown show VBN 23319 1336 34 by by IN 23319 1336 35 the the DT 23319 1336 36 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1336 37 curve curve NN 23319 1336 38 . . . 23319 1337 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1337 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1337 3 : : : 23319 1337 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1337 5 . . . 23319 1338 1 228 228 CD 23319 1338 2 . . . 23319 1338 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1339 1 In in IN 23319 1339 2 Figure figure NN 23319 1339 3 228 228 CD 23319 1339 4 the the DT 23319 1339 5 axis axi NNS 23319 1339 6 of of IN 23319 1339 7 piece piece NN 23319 1339 8 B b NN 23319 1339 9 is be VBZ 23319 1339 10 not not RB 23319 1339 11 in in IN 23319 1339 12 the the DT 23319 1339 13 same same JJ 23319 1339 14 plane plane NN 23319 1339 15 as as IN 23319 1339 16 that that DT 23319 1339 17 of of IN 23319 1339 18 D d NN 23319 1339 19 , , , 23319 1339 20 but but CC 23319 1339 21 to to IN 23319 1339 22 one one CD 23319 1339 23 side side NN 23319 1339 24 of of IN 23319 1339 25 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1339 26 to to IN 23319 1339 27 the the DT 23319 1339 28 distance distance NN 23319 1339 29 between between IN 23319 1339 30 the the DT 23319 1339 31 centre centre NN 23319 1339 32 lines line NNS 23319 1339 33 C C NNP 23319 1339 34 , , , 23319 1339 35 D d NN 23319 1339 36 , , , 23319 1339 37 which which WDT 23319 1339 38 is be VBZ 23319 1339 39 most most RBS 23319 1339 40 clearly clearly RB 23319 1339 41 seen see VBN 23319 1339 42 in in IN 23319 1339 43 the the DT 23319 1339 44 top top JJ 23319 1339 45 view view NN 23319 1339 46 . . . 23319 1340 1 In in IN 23319 1340 2 this this DT 23319 1340 3 case case NN 23319 1340 4 the the DT 23319 1340 5 process process NN 23319 1340 6 is be VBZ 23319 1340 7 the the DT 23319 1340 8 same same JJ 23319 1340 9 except except IN 23319 1340 10 in in IN 23319 1340 11 the the DT 23319 1340 12 following following JJ 23319 1340 13 points point NNS 23319 1340 14 : : : 23319 1340 15 In in IN 23319 1340 16 the the DT 23319 1340 17 side side NN 23319 1340 18 view view VBP 23319 1340 19 the the DT 23319 1340 20 line line NN 23319 1340 21 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 22 w w NNP 23319 1340 23 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 24 , , , 23319 1340 25 corresponding correspond VBG 23319 1340 26 to to IN 23319 1340 27 the the DT 23319 1340 28 line line NN 23319 1340 29 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 30 w w NNP 23319 1340 31 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 32 in in IN 23319 1340 33 the the DT 23319 1340 34 end end NN 23319 1340 35 view view NN 23319 1340 36 , , , 23319 1340 37 passes pass VBZ 23319 1340 38 within within IN 23319 1340 39 the the DT 23319 1340 40 line line NN 23319 1340 41 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 42 x x NNP 23319 1340 43 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 44 before before IN 23319 1340 45 the the DT 23319 1340 46 curve curve NN 23319 1340 47 of of IN 23319 1340 48 intersection intersection NN 23319 1340 49 begins begin VBZ 23319 1340 50 , , , 23319 1340 51 and and CC 23319 1340 52 in in IN 23319 1340 53 transferring transfer VBG 23319 1340 54 the the DT 23319 1340 55 lengths length NNS 23319 1340 56 of of IN 23319 1340 57 the the DT 23319 1340 58 full full JJ 23319 1340 59 lines line NNS 23319 1340 60 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 61 b b NNP 23319 1340 62 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 63 , , , 23319 1340 64 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 65 c c NNP 23319 1340 66 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 67 , , , 23319 1340 68 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 69 d d NNP 23319 1340 70 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 71 , , , 23319 1340 72 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 73 e e NNP 23319 1340 74 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 75 , , , 23319 1340 76 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 77 f f NNP 23319 1340 78 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 79 to to IN 23319 1340 80 the the DT 23319 1340 81 end end NN 23319 1340 82 view view NN 23319 1340 83 , , , 23319 1340 84 and and CC 23319 1340 85 marking mark VBG 23319 1340 86 the the DT 23319 1340 87 arcs arc NNS 23319 1340 88 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 89 b b NNP 23319 1340 90 ' ' '' 23319 1340 91 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 92 , , , 23319 1340 93 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 94 c c NNP 23319 1340 95 ' ' '' 23319 1340 96 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 97 , , , 23319 1340 98 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 99 d d NNP 23319 1340 100 ' ' '' 23319 1340 101 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 102 , , , 23319 1340 103 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 104 e e NNP 23319 1340 105 ' ' '' 23319 1340 106 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 107 , , , 23319 1340 108 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 109 f f NNP 23319 1340 110 ' ' '' 23319 1340 111 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 112 , , , 23319 1340 113 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1340 114 are be VBP 23319 1340 115 marked mark VBN 23319 1340 116 from from IN 23319 1340 117 the the DT 23319 1340 118 point point NN 23319 1340 119 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 120 w w NNP 23319 1340 121 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 122 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1340 123 the the DT 23319 1340 124 point point NN 23319 1340 125 where where WRB 23319 1340 126 the the DT 23319 1340 127 centre centre NN 23319 1340 128 line line NN 23319 1340 129 of of IN 23319 1340 130 B b NN 23319 1340 131 intersects intersect VBZ 23319 1340 132 the the DT 23319 1340 133 outline outline NN 23319 1340 134 of of IN 23319 1340 135 A a NN 23319 1340 136 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1340 137 , , , 23319 1340 138 instead instead RB 23319 1340 139 of of IN 23319 1340 140 from from IN 23319 1340 141 the the DT 23319 1340 142 point point NN 23319 1340 143 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 144 x x NNP 23319 1340 145 _ _ NNP 23319 1340 146 . . . 23319 1341 1 In in IN 23319 1341 2 all all DT 23319 1341 3 other other JJ 23319 1341 4 respects respect VBZ 23319 1341 5 the the DT 23319 1341 6 construction construction NN 23319 1341 7 is be VBZ 23319 1341 8 the the DT 23319 1341 9 same same JJ 23319 1341 10 as as IN 23319 1341 11 that that DT 23319 1341 12 in in IN 23319 1341 13 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1341 14 227 227 CD 23319 1341 15 . . . 23319 1342 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1342 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1342 3 : : : 23319 1342 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1342 5 . . . 23319 1343 1 229 229 CD 23319 1343 2 . . . 23319 1343 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1344 1 In in IN 23319 1344 2 these these DT 23319 1344 3 examples example NNS 23319 1344 4 the the DT 23319 1344 5 axis axi NNS 23319 1344 6 of of IN 23319 1344 7 B b NN 23319 1344 8 stands stand VBZ 23319 1344 9 at at IN 23319 1344 10 a a DT 23319 1344 11 right right JJ 23319 1344 12 - - HYPH 23319 1344 13 angle angle NN 23319 1344 14 to to IN 23319 1344 15 that that DT 23319 1344 16 of of IN 23319 1344 17 A. a. NN 23319 1345 1 But but CC 23319 1345 2 in in IN 23319 1345 3 Figure figure NN 23319 1345 4 229 229 CD 23319 1345 5 is be VBZ 23319 1345 6 shown show VBN 23319 1345 7 the the DT 23319 1345 8 construction construction NN 23319 1345 9 where where WRB 23319 1345 10 the the DT 23319 1345 11 axis axi NNS 23319 1345 12 of of IN 23319 1345 13 B b NN 23319 1345 14 is be VBZ 23319 1345 15 not not RB 23319 1345 16 at at IN 23319 1345 17 a a DT 23319 1345 18 right right JJ 23319 1345 19 - - HYPH 23319 1345 20 angle angle NN 23319 1345 21 to to IN 23319 1345 22 A. a. NN 23319 1346 1 In in IN 23319 1346 2 this this DT 23319 1346 3 case case NN 23319 1346 4 there there EX 23319 1346 5 is be VBZ 23319 1346 6 projected project VBN 23319 1346 7 from from IN 23319 1346 8 B B NNP 23319 1346 9 , , , 23319 1346 10 in in IN 23319 1346 11 the the DT 23319 1346 12 side side NN 23319 1346 13 view view NN 23319 1346 14 , , , 23319 1346 15 an an DT 23319 1346 16 end end JJ 23319 1346 17 view view NN 23319 1346 18 of of IN 23319 1346 19 B b NN 23319 1346 20 as as IN 23319 1346 21 at at IN 23319 1346 22 B B NNP 23319 1346 23 ' ' '' 23319 1346 24 , , , 23319 1346 25 and and CC 23319 1346 26 across across IN 23319 1346 27 this this DT 23319 1346 28 end end NN 23319 1346 29 at at IN 23319 1346 30 a a DT 23319 1346 31 right right JJ 23319 1346 32 - - HYPH 23319 1346 33 angle angle NN 23319 1346 34 to to IN 23319 1346 35 the the DT 23319 1346 36 centre centre NN 23319 1346 37 line line NN 23319 1346 38 of of IN 23319 1346 39 B b NN 23319 1346 40 is be VBZ 23319 1346 41 marked mark VBN 23319 1346 42 a a DT 23319 1346 43 centre centre NN 23319 1346 44 line line NN 23319 1346 45 C C NNP 23319 1346 46 C c NN 23319 1346 47 of of IN 23319 1346 48 B B NNP 23319 1346 49 ' ' '' 23319 1346 50 , , , 23319 1346 51 which which WDT 23319 1346 52 is be VBZ 23319 1346 53 divided divide VBN 23319 1346 54 as as IN 23319 1346 55 before before RB 23319 1346 56 by by IN 23319 1346 57 lines line NNS 23319 1346 58 _ _ NNP 23319 1346 59 d d NNP 23319 1346 60 _ _ NNP 23319 1346 61 , , , 23319 1346 62 _ _ NNP 23319 1346 63 e e NNP 23319 1346 64 _ _ NNP 23319 1346 65 , , , 23319 1346 66 _ _ NNP 23319 1346 67 f f NNP 23319 1346 68 _ _ NNP 23319 1346 69 , , , 23319 1346 70 _ _ NNP 23319 1346 71 g g NNP 23319 1346 72 _ _ NNP 23319 1346 73 , , , 23319 1346 74 _ _ NNP 23319 1346 75 h h NNP 23319 1346 76 _ _ NNP 23319 1346 77 , , , 23319 1346 78 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1346 79 respective respective JJ 23319 1346 80 lengths length NNS 23319 1346 81 being be VBG 23319 1346 82 transferred transfer VBN 23319 1346 83 from from IN 23319 1346 84 W W NNP 23319 1346 85 as as IN 23319 1346 86 a a DT 23319 1346 87 centre centre NN 23319 1346 88 , , , 23319 1346 89 and and CC 23319 1346 90 marked mark VBN 23319 1346 91 by by IN 23319 1346 92 the the DT 23319 1346 93 arcs arcs NNP 23319 1346 94 _ _ NNP 23319 1346 95 d d NNP 23319 1346 96 ' ' '' 23319 1346 97 _ _ NNP 23319 1346 98 , , , 23319 1346 99 _ _ NNP 23319 1346 100 e e NNP 23319 1346 101 ' ' '' 23319 1346 102 _ _ NNP 23319 1346 103 , , , 23319 1346 104 _ _ NNP 23319 1346 105 f f NNP 23319 1346 106 ' ' '' 23319 1346 107 _ _ NNP 23319 1346 108 , , , 23319 1346 109 which which WDT 23319 1346 110 are be VBP 23319 1346 111 marked mark VBN 23319 1346 112 on on IN 23319 1346 113 a a DT 23319 1346 114 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1346 115 line line NN 23319 1346 116 and and CC 23319 1346 117 carried carry VBN 23319 1346 118 by by IN 23319 1346 119 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1346 120 lines line NNS 23319 1346 121 , , , 23319 1346 122 to to IN 23319 1346 123 the the DT 23319 1346 124 arc arc NN 23319 1346 125 of of IN 23319 1346 126 A A NNP 23319 1346 127 as as IN 23319 1346 128 at at IN 23319 1346 129 _ _ NNP 23319 1346 130 i i PRP 23319 1346 131 _ _ NNP 23319 1346 132 , , , 23319 1346 133 _ _ NNP 23319 1346 134 j j NNP 23319 1346 135 _ _ NNP 23319 1346 136 , , , 23319 1346 137 _ _ NNP 23319 1346 138 k k NNP 23319 1346 139 _ _ NNP 23319 1346 140 . . . 23319 1347 1 From from IN 23319 1347 2 these these DT 23319 1347 3 points point NNS 23319 1347 4 , , , 23319 1347 5 _ _ NNP 23319 1347 6 i i PRP 23319 1347 7 _ _ NNP 23319 1347 8 , , , 23319 1347 9 _ _ NNP 23319 1347 10 j j NNP 23319 1347 11 _ _ NNP 23319 1347 12 , , , 23319 1347 13 _ _ NNP 23319 1347 14 k k NNP 23319 1347 15 _ _ NNP 23319 1347 16 , , , 23319 1347 17 the the DT 23319 1347 18 perpendicular perpendicular JJ 23319 1347 19 lines line NNS 23319 1347 20 _ _ NNP 23319 1347 21 l l NNP 23319 1347 22 _ _ NNP 23319 1347 23 , , , 23319 1347 24 _ _ NNP 23319 1347 25 m m NNP 23319 1347 26 _ _ NNP 23319 1347 27 , , , 23319 1347 28 _ _ NNP 23319 1347 29 n n NNP 23319 1347 30 _ _ NNP 23319 1347 31 , , , 23319 1347 32 _ _ NNP 23319 1347 33 o o XX 23319 1347 34 _ _ NNP 23319 1347 35 , , , 23319 1347 36 are be VBP 23319 1347 37 dropped drop VBN 23319 1347 38 , , , 23319 1347 39 and and CC 23319 1347 40 where where WRB 23319 1347 41 these these DT 23319 1347 42 lines line NNS 23319 1347 43 meet meet VBP 23319 1347 44 lines line NNS 23319 1347 45 _ _ NNP 23319 1347 46 p p NNP 23319 1347 47 _ _ NNP 23319 1347 48 , , , 23319 1347 49 _ _ NNP 23319 1347 50 q q NNP 23319 1347 51 _ _ NNP 23319 1347 52 , , , 23319 1347 53 _ _ NNP 23319 1347 54 r r NNP 23319 1347 55 _ _ NNP 23319 1347 56 , , , 23319 1347 57 _ _ NNP 23319 1347 58 s s NNP 23319 1347 59 _ _ NNP 23319 1347 60 , , , 23319 1347 61 _ _ NNP 23319 1347 62 t t NNP 23319 1347 63 _ _ NNP 23319 1347 64 , , , 23319 1347 65 are be VBP 23319 1347 66 points point NNS 23319 1347 67 in in IN 23319 1347 68 the the DT 23319 1347 69 curve curve NN 23319 1347 70 of of IN 23319 1347 71 intersection intersection NN 23319 1347 72 of of IN 23319 1347 73 B b NN 23319 1347 74 with with IN 23319 1347 75 A. a. NN 23319 1348 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1348 2 will will MD 23319 1348 3 be be VB 23319 1348 4 observed observe VBN 23319 1348 5 that that IN 23319 1348 6 each each DT 23319 1348 7 of of IN 23319 1348 8 the the DT 23319 1348 9 lines line NNS 23319 1348 10 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 11 m m NNP 23319 1348 12 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 13 , , , 23319 1348 14 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 15 n n NNP 23319 1348 16 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 17 , , , 23319 1348 18 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 19 o o XX 23319 1348 20 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 21 , , , 23319 1348 22 serves serve VBZ 23319 1348 23 for for IN 23319 1348 24 two two CD 23319 1348 25 of of IN 23319 1348 26 the the DT 23319 1348 27 points point NNS 23319 1348 28 in in IN 23319 1348 29 the the DT 23319 1348 30 curve curve NN 23319 1348 31 ; ; : 23319 1348 32 thus thus RB 23319 1348 33 , , , 23319 1348 34 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 35 m m NNP 23319 1348 36 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 37 meets meet VBZ 23319 1348 38 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 39 q q NNP 23319 1348 40 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 41 and and CC 23319 1348 42 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 43 s s NNP 23319 1348 44 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 45 , , , 23319 1348 46 while while IN 23319 1348 47 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 48 n n CC 23319 1348 49 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 50 meets meet VBZ 23319 1348 51 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 52 p p NNP 23319 1348 53 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 54 and and CC 23319 1348 55 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 56 t t NNP 23319 1348 57 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 58 , , , 23319 1348 59 and and CC 23319 1348 60 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 61 o o XX 23319 1348 62 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 63 meets meet VBZ 23319 1348 64 the the DT 23319 1348 65 outline outline NN 23319 1348 66 on on IN 23319 1348 67 each each DT 23319 1348 68 side side NN 23319 1348 69 of of IN 23319 1348 70 B b NN 23319 1348 71 , , , 23319 1348 72 in in IN 23319 1348 73 the the DT 23319 1348 74 side side NN 23319 1348 75 view view NN 23319 1348 76 , , , 23319 1348 77 and and CC 23319 1348 78 as as IN 23319 1348 79 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 80 i i PRP 23319 1348 81 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 82 , , , 23319 1348 83 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 84 j j NNP 23319 1348 85 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 86 , , , 23319 1348 87 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 88 k k NNP 23319 1348 89 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 90 are be VBP 23319 1348 91 obtained obtain VBN 23319 1348 92 from from IN 23319 1348 93 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 94 d d NNP 23319 1348 95 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 96 and and CC 23319 1348 97 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 98 e e NNP 23319 1348 99 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 100 , , , 23319 1348 101 the the DT 23319 1348 102 lines line NNS 23319 1348 103 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 104 g g NNP 23319 1348 105 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 106 and and CC 23319 1348 107 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 108 h h NNP 23319 1348 109 _ _ NNP 23319 1348 110 might may MD 23319 1348 111 have have VB 23319 1348 112 been be VBN 23319 1348 113 omitted omit VBN 23319 1348 114 , , , 23319 1348 115 being be VBG 23319 1348 116 inserted insert VBN 23319 1348 117 merely merely RB 23319 1348 118 for for IN 23319 1348 119 the the DT 23319 1348 120 sake sake NN 23319 1348 121 of of IN 23319 1348 122 illustration illustration NN 23319 1348 123 . . . 23319 1349 1 In in IN 23319 1349 2 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1349 3 230 230 CD 23319 1349 4 is be VBZ 23319 1349 5 an an DT 23319 1349 6 example example NN 23319 1349 7 in in IN 23319 1349 8 which which WDT 23319 1349 9 a a DT 23319 1349 10 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1349 11 intersects intersect VBZ 23319 1349 12 a a DT 23319 1349 13 cone cone NN 23319 1349 14 , , , 23319 1349 15 the the DT 23319 1349 16 axes axis NNS 23319 1349 17 being be VBG 23319 1349 18 parallel parallel NN 23319 1349 19 . . . 23319 1350 1 To to TO 23319 1350 2 obtain obtain VB 23319 1350 3 the the DT 23319 1350 4 curve curve NN 23319 1350 5 of of IN 23319 1350 6 intersection intersection NN 23319 1350 7 in in IN 23319 1350 8 this this DT 23319 1350 9 case case NN 23319 1350 10 , , , 23319 1350 11 the the DT 23319 1350 12 side side NN 23319 1350 13 view view NN 23319 1350 14 is be VBZ 23319 1350 15 divided divide VBN 23319 1350 16 by by IN 23319 1350 17 any any DT 23319 1350 18 convenient convenient JJ 23319 1350 19 number number NN 23319 1350 20 of of IN 23319 1350 21 lines line NNS 23319 1350 22 , , , 23319 1350 23 as as IN 23319 1350 24 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 25 a a DT 23319 1350 26 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 27 , , , 23319 1350 28 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 29 b b NNP 23319 1350 30 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 31 , , , 23319 1350 32 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 33 c c NNP 23319 1350 34 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 35 , , , 23319 1350 36 etc etc FW 23319 1350 37 . . FW 23319 1350 38 , , , 23319 1350 39 drawn draw VBN 23319 1350 40 at at IN 23319 1350 41 a a DT 23319 1350 42 right right JJ 23319 1350 43 - - HYPH 23319 1350 44 angle angle NN 23319 1350 45 to to IN 23319 1350 46 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1350 47 axis axis NN 23319 1350 48 A A NNP 23319 1350 49 A a NN 23319 1350 50 , , , 23319 1350 51 and and CC 23319 1350 52 from from IN 23319 1350 53 one one CD 23319 1350 54 end end NN 23319 1350 55 of of IN 23319 1350 56 these these DT 23319 1350 57 lines line NNS 23319 1350 58 are be VBP 23319 1350 59 let let VBN 23319 1350 60 fall fall VB 23319 1350 61 the the DT 23319 1350 62 perpendiculars perpendicular NNS 23319 1350 63 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 64 f f NNP 23319 1350 65 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 66 , , , 23319 1350 67 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 68 g g NNP 23319 1350 69 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 70 , , , 23319 1350 71 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 72 h h NNP 23319 1350 73 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 74 , , , 23319 1350 75 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 76 i i PRP 23319 1350 77 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 78 , , , 23319 1350 79 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 80 j j NNP 23319 1350 81 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 82 ; ; : 23319 1350 83 from from IN 23319 1350 84 the the DT 23319 1350 85 ends end NNS 23319 1350 86 of of IN 23319 1350 87 these these DT 23319 1350 88 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1350 89 where where WRB 23319 1350 90 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1350 91 meet meet VBP 23319 1350 92 the the DT 23319 1350 93 centre centre NN 23319 1350 94 line line NN 23319 1350 95 of of IN 23319 1350 96 A a NN 23319 1350 97 in in IN 23319 1350 98 the the DT 23319 1350 99 top top JJ 23319 1350 100 view view NN 23319 1350 101 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1350 102 , , , 23319 1350 103 half half JJ 23319 1350 104 - - HYPH 23319 1350 105 circles circle NNS 23319 1350 106 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 107 k k NNP 23319 1350 108 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 109 , , , 23319 1350 110 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 111 l l NNP 23319 1350 112 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 113 , , , 23319 1350 114 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 115 m m NNP 23319 1350 116 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 117 , , , 23319 1350 118 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 119 n n NNP 23319 1350 120 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 121 , , , 23319 1350 122 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 123 o o XX 23319 1350 124 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 125 , , , 23319 1350 126 are be VBP 23319 1350 127 drawn draw VBN 23319 1350 128 to to TO 23319 1350 129 meet meet VB 23319 1350 130 the the DT 23319 1350 131 circle circle NN 23319 1350 132 of of IN 23319 1350 133 B B NNP 23319 1350 134 in in IN 23319 1350 135 the the DT 23319 1350 136 top top JJ 23319 1350 137 view view NN 23319 1350 138 , , , 23319 1350 139 and and CC 23319 1350 140 from from IN 23319 1350 141 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1350 142 points point NNS 23319 1350 143 of of IN 23319 1350 144 intersection intersection NN 23319 1350 145 with with IN 23319 1350 146 B b NN 23319 1350 147 , , , 23319 1350 148 lines line NNS 23319 1350 149 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 150 p p NNP 23319 1350 151 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 152 , , , 23319 1350 153 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 154 q q NNP 23319 1350 155 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 156 , , , 23319 1350 157 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 158 r r NNP 23319 1350 159 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 160 , , , 23319 1350 161 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 162 s s NNP 23319 1350 163 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 164 , , , 23319 1350 165 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 166 t t NNP 23319 1350 167 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 168 , , , 23319 1350 169 are be VBP 23319 1350 170 drawn draw VBN 23319 1350 171 , , , 23319 1350 172 and and CC 23319 1350 173 where where WRB 23319 1350 174 these these DT 23319 1350 175 meet meet VBP 23319 1350 176 lines line NNS 23319 1350 177 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 178 a a DT 23319 1350 179 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 180 , , , 23319 1350 181 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 182 b b NNP 23319 1350 183 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 184 , , , 23319 1350 185 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 186 c c NNP 23319 1350 187 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 188 , , , 23319 1350 189 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 190 d d NNP 23319 1350 191 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 192 and and CC 23319 1350 193 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 194 e e NNP 23319 1350 195 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 196 , , , 23319 1350 197 which which WDT 23319 1350 198 is be VBZ 23319 1350 199 at at IN 23319 1350 200 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 201 u u NNP 23319 1350 202 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 203 , , , 23319 1350 204 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 205 v v NNP 23319 1350 206 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 207 , , , 23319 1350 208 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 209 w w NNP 23319 1350 210 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 211 , , , 23319 1350 212 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 213 x x NNP 23319 1350 214 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 215 , , , 23319 1350 216 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 217 y y NNP 23319 1350 218 _ _ NNP 23319 1350 219 , , , 23319 1350 220 are be VBP 23319 1350 221 points point NNS 23319 1350 222 in in IN 23319 1350 223 the the DT 23319 1350 224 curve curve NN 23319 1350 225 . . . 23319 1351 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1351 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1351 3 : : : 23319 1351 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1351 5 . . . 23319 1352 1 230 230 CD 23319 1352 2 . . . 23319 1352 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1353 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1353 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1353 3 : : : 23319 1353 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1353 5 . . . 23319 1354 1 231 231 CD 23319 1354 2 . . . 23319 1354 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1355 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1355 2 will will MD 23319 1355 3 be be VB 23319 1355 4 observed observe VBN 23319 1355 5 , , , 23319 1355 6 on on IN 23319 1355 7 referring refer VBG 23319 1355 8 again again RB 23319 1355 9 to to IN 23319 1355 10 Figure figure NN 23319 1355 11 229 229 CD 23319 1355 12 , , , 23319 1355 13 that that IN 23319 1355 14 the the DT 23319 1355 15 branch branch NN 23319 1355 16 or or CC 23319 1355 17 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1355 18 B B NNP 23319 1355 19 appears appear VBZ 23319 1355 20 to to TO 23319 1355 21 be be VB 23319 1355 22 of of IN 23319 1355 23 elliptical elliptical JJ 23319 1355 24 section section NN 23319 1355 25 on on IN 23319 1355 26 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1355 27 end end NN 23319 1355 28 face face NN 23319 1355 29 , , , 23319 1355 30 which which WDT 23319 1355 31 occurs occur VBZ 23319 1355 32 because because IN 23319 1355 33 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1355 34 is be VBZ 23319 1355 35 seen see VBN 23319 1355 36 at at IN 23319 1355 37 an an DT 23319 1355 38 angle angle NN 23319 1355 39 to to IN 23319 1355 40 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1355 41 end end NN 23319 1355 42 surface surface NN 23319 1355 43 ; ; : 23319 1355 44 now now RB 23319 1355 45 the the DT 23319 1355 46 method method NN 23319 1355 47 of of IN 23319 1355 48 finding find VBG 23319 1355 49 the the DT 23319 1355 50 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1355 51 for for IN 23319 1355 52 any any DT 23319 1355 53 given give VBN 23319 1355 54 degree degree NN 23319 1355 55 of of IN 23319 1355 56 angle angle NN 23319 1355 57 is be VBZ 23319 1355 58 as as IN 23319 1355 59 in in IN 23319 1355 60 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1355 61 231 231 CD 23319 1355 62 , , , 23319 1355 63 in in IN 23319 1355 64 which which WDT 23319 1355 65 B B NNP 23319 1355 66 represents represent VBZ 23319 1355 67 a a DT 23319 1355 68 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 1355 69 body body NN 23319 1355 70 whose whose WP$ 23319 1355 71 top top JJ 23319 1355 72 face face NN 23319 1355 73 would would MD 23319 1355 74 , , , 23319 1355 75 if if IN 23319 1355 76 viewed view VBN 23319 1355 77 from from IN 23319 1355 78 point point NN 23319 1355 79 I -PRON- PRP 23319 1355 80 , , , 23319 1355 81 appear appear VBP 23319 1355 82 as as IN 23319 1355 83 a a DT 23319 1355 84 straight straight JJ 23319 1355 85 line line NN 23319 1355 86 , , , 23319 1355 87 while while IN 23319 1355 88 if if IN 23319 1355 89 viewed view VBN 23319 1355 90 from from IN 23319 1355 91 point point NN 23319 1355 92 J J NNP 23319 1355 93 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1355 94 would would MD 23319 1355 95 appear appear VB 23319 1355 96 in in IN 23319 1355 97 outline outline NN 23319 1355 98 a a DT 23319 1355 99 circle circle NN 23319 1355 100 . . . 23319 1356 1 Now now RB 23319 1356 2 if if IN 23319 1356 3 viewed view VBN 23319 1356 4 from from IN 23319 1356 5 point point NN 23319 1356 6 E e NN 23319 1356 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1356 8 apparent apparent JJ 23319 1356 9 dimension dimension NN 23319 1356 10 in in IN 23319 1356 11 one one CD 23319 1356 12 direction direction NN 23319 1356 13 will will MD 23319 1356 14 obviously obviously RB 23319 1356 15 be be VB 23319 1356 16 defined define VBN 23319 1356 17 by by IN 23319 1356 18 the the DT 23319 1356 19 lines line NNS 23319 1356 20 S S NNP 23319 1356 21 , , , 23319 1356 22 Z. Z. NNP 23319 1357 1 So so RB 23319 1357 2 that that IN 23319 1357 3 if if IN 23319 1357 4 on on IN 23319 1357 5 a a DT 23319 1357 6 line line NN 23319 1357 7 G g NN 23319 1357 8 G g NN 23319 1357 9 at at IN 23319 1357 10 a a DT 23319 1357 11 right right JJ 23319 1357 12 angle angle NN 23319 1357 13 to to IN 23319 1357 14 the the DT 23319 1357 15 line line NN 23319 1357 16 of of IN 23319 1357 17 vision vision NN 23319 1357 18 E e NN 23319 1357 19 , , , 23319 1357 20 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1357 21 mark mark VBP 23319 1357 22 points point NNS 23319 1357 23 touching touch VBG 23319 1357 24 lines line NNS 23319 1357 25 S S NNP 23319 1357 26 , , , 23319 1357 27 Z z NN 23319 1357 28 , , , 23319 1357 29 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1357 30 get get VBP 23319 1357 31 points point NNS 23319 1357 32 1 1 CD 23319 1357 33 and and CC 23319 1357 34 2 2 CD 23319 1357 35 , , , 23319 1357 36 representing represent VBG 23319 1357 37 the the DT 23319 1357 38 apparent apparent JJ 23319 1357 39 dimension dimension NN 23319 1357 40 in in IN 23319 1357 41 that that DT 23319 1357 42 direction direction NN 23319 1357 43 which which WDT 23319 1357 44 is be VBZ 23319 1357 45 the the DT 23319 1357 46 width width NN 23319 1357 47 of of IN 23319 1357 48 the the DT 23319 1357 49 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1357 50 . . . 23319 1358 1 The the DT 23319 1358 2 length length NN 23319 1358 3 of of IN 23319 1358 4 the the DT 23319 1358 5 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1358 6 will will MD 23319 1358 7 obviously obviously RB 23319 1358 8 be be VB 23319 1358 9 the the DT 23319 1358 10 full full JJ 23319 1358 11 diameter diameter NN 23319 1358 12 of of IN 23319 1358 13 the the DT 23319 1358 14 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1358 15 B b NN 23319 1358 16 ; ; : 23319 1358 17 hence hence RB 23319 1358 18 from from IN 23319 1358 19 E E NNP 23319 1358 20 as as IN 23319 1358 21 a a DT 23319 1358 22 centre centre NN 23319 1358 23 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1358 24 mark mark VBP 23319 1358 25 points point NNS 23319 1358 26 3 3 CD 23319 1358 27 and and CC 23319 1358 28 4 4 CD 23319 1358 29 , , , 23319 1358 30 and and CC 23319 1358 31 of of IN 23319 1358 32 the the DT 23319 1358 33 remaining remain VBG 23319 1358 34 points point NNS 23319 1358 35 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1358 36 will will MD 23319 1358 37 speak speak VB 23319 1358 38 presently presently RB 23319 1358 39 . . . 23319 1359 1 Suppose suppose VB 23319 1359 2 now now RB 23319 1359 3 the the DT 23319 1359 4 angle angle NN 23319 1359 5 the the DT 23319 1359 6 top top JJ 23319 1359 7 face face NN 23319 1359 8 of of IN 23319 1359 9 B b NN 23319 1359 10 is be VBZ 23319 1359 11 viewed view VBN 23319 1359 12 from from IN 23319 1359 13 is be VBZ 23319 1359 14 denoted denote VBN 23319 1359 15 by by IN 23319 1359 16 the the DT 23319 1359 17 line line NN 23319 1359 18 L L NNP 23319 1359 19 , , , 23319 1359 20 and and CC 23319 1359 21 lines line NNS 23319 1359 22 S S NNP 23319 1359 23 ' ' '' 23319 1359 24 , , , 23319 1359 25 Z z NN 23319 1359 26 , , , 23319 1359 27 parallel parallel JJ 23319 1359 28 to to IN 23319 1359 29 L l NN 23319 1359 30 , , , 23319 1359 31 will will MD 23319 1359 32 be be VB 23319 1359 33 the the DT 23319 1359 34 width width NN 23319 1359 35 for for IN 23319 1359 36 the the DT 23319 1359 37 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1359 38 whose whose WP$ 23319 1359 39 length length NN 23319 1359 40 is be VBZ 23319 1359 41 marked mark VBN 23319 1359 42 by by IN 23319 1359 43 dots dot NNS 23319 1359 44 , , , 23319 1359 45 equidistant equidistant NN 23319 1359 46 on on IN 23319 1359 47 each each DT 23319 1359 48 side side NN 23319 1359 49 of of IN 23319 1359 50 centre centre NN 23319 1359 51 line line NN 23319 1359 52 G G NNP 23319 1359 53 ' ' `` 23319 1359 54 G g NN 23319 1359 55 ' ' '' 23319 1359 56 , , , 23319 1359 57 which which WDT 23319 1359 58 equal equal VBP 23319 1359 59 in in IN 23319 1359 60 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1359 61 widths width NNS 23319 1359 62 one one CD 23319 1359 63 from from IN 23319 1359 64 the the DT 23319 1359 65 other other JJ 23319 1359 66 the the DT 23319 1359 67 full full JJ 23319 1359 68 diameter diameter NN 23319 1359 69 of of IN 23319 1359 70 B. B. NNP 23319 1360 1 In in IN 23319 1360 2 this this DT 23319 1360 3 construction construction NN 23319 1360 4 the the DT 23319 1360 5 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1360 6 will will MD 23319 1360 7 be be VB 23319 1360 8 drawn draw VBN 23319 1360 9 away away RB 23319 1360 10 from from IN 23319 1360 11 the the DT 23319 1360 12 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1360 13 B B NNP 23319 1360 14 , , , 23319 1360 15 and and CC 23319 1360 16 the the DT 23319 1360 17 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1360 18 , , , 23319 1360 19 after after IN 23319 1360 20 being be VBG 23319 1360 21 found find VBN 23319 1360 22 , , , 23319 1360 23 would would MD 23319 1360 24 have have VB 23319 1360 25 to to TO 23319 1360 26 be be VB 23319 1360 27 transferred transfer VBN 23319 1360 28 to to IN 23319 1360 29 the the DT 23319 1360 30 end end NN 23319 1360 31 of of IN 23319 1360 32 B. B. NNP 23319 1361 1 But but CC 23319 1361 2 since since IN 23319 1361 3 centre centre NN 23319 1361 4 line line NN 23319 1361 5 G G NNP 23319 1361 6 G g NN 23319 1361 7 is be VBZ 23319 1361 8 obviously obviously RB 23319 1361 9 at at IN 23319 1361 10 the the DT 23319 1361 11 same same JJ 23319 1361 12 angle angle NN 23319 1361 13 to to IN 23319 1361 14 A A NNP 23319 1361 15 A A NNP 23319 1361 16 that that WDT 23319 1361 17 A A NNP 23319 1361 18 A a NN 23319 1361 19 is be VBZ 23319 1361 20 to to TO 23319 1361 21 G g NN 23319 1361 22 G g NN 23319 1361 23 , , , 23319 1361 24 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1361 25 may may MD 23319 1361 26 start start VB 23319 1361 27 from from IN 23319 1361 28 the the DT 23319 1361 29 centre centre NN 23319 1361 30 line line NN 23319 1361 31 of of IN 23319 1361 32 the the DT 23319 1361 33 body body NN 23319 1361 34 whose whose WP$ 23319 1361 35 elliptical elliptical JJ 23319 1361 36 appearance appearance NN 23319 1361 37 is be VBZ 23319 1361 38 to to TO 23319 1361 39 be be VB 23319 1361 40 drawn draw VBN 23319 1361 41 , , , 23319 1361 42 and and CC 23319 1361 43 draw draw VB 23319 1361 44 a a DT 23319 1361 45 centre centre NN 23319 1361 46 line line NN 23319 1361 47 A A NNP 23319 1361 48 A a NN 23319 1361 49 at at IN 23319 1361 50 the the DT 23319 1361 51 same same JJ 23319 1361 52 angle angle NN 23319 1361 53 to to IN 23319 1361 54 G g NN 23319 1361 55 G G NNP 23319 1361 56 as as IN 23319 1361 57 the the DT 23319 1361 58 end end NN 23319 1361 59 of of IN 23319 1361 60 B b NN 23319 1361 61 is be VBZ 23319 1361 62 supposed suppose VBN 23319 1361 63 to to TO 23319 1361 64 be be VB 23319 1361 65 viewed view VBN 23319 1361 66 from from IN 23319 1361 67 . . . 23319 1362 1 This this DT 23319 1362 2 is be VBZ 23319 1362 3 done do VBN 23319 1362 4 in in IN 23319 1362 5 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1362 6 231 231 CD 23319 1362 7 _ _ NNP 23319 1362 8 a a DT 23319 1362 9 _ _ NNP 23319 1362 10 , , , 23319 1362 11 in in IN 23319 1362 12 which which WDT 23319 1362 13 the the DT 23319 1362 14 end end NN 23319 1362 15 face face NN 23319 1362 16 of of IN 23319 1362 17 B b NN 23319 1362 18 is be VBZ 23319 1362 19 to to TO 23319 1362 20 be be VB 23319 1362 21 drawn draw VBN 23319 1362 22 viewed view VBN 23319 1362 23 from from IN 23319 1362 24 a a DT 23319 1362 25 point point NN 23319 1362 26 on on IN 23319 1362 27 the the DT 23319 1362 28 line line NN 23319 1362 29 G g NN 23319 1362 30 G g NN 23319 1362 31 , , , 23319 1362 32 but but CC 23319 1362 33 at at IN 23319 1362 34 an an DT 23319 1362 35 angle angle NN 23319 1362 36 of of IN 23319 1362 37 45 45 CD 23319 1362 38 degrees degree NNS 23319 1362 39 ; ; : 23319 1362 40 hence hence RB 23319 1362 41 line line VBP 23319 1362 42 A A NNP 23319 1362 43 A a NN 23319 1362 44 is be VBZ 23319 1362 45 drawn draw VBN 23319 1362 46 at at IN 23319 1362 47 an an DT 23319 1362 48 angle angle NN 23319 1362 49 of of IN 23319 1362 50 45 45 CD 23319 1362 51 degrees degree NNS 23319 1362 52 to to IN 23319 1362 53 centre centre NN 23319 1362 54 line line NN 23319 1362 55 G G NNP 23319 1362 56 G g NN 23319 1362 57 , , , 23319 1362 58 and and CC 23319 1362 59 centre centre NN 23319 1362 60 line line NN 23319 1362 61 E e NN 23319 1362 62 is be VBZ 23319 1362 63 drawn draw VBN 23319 1362 64 from from IN 23319 1362 65 the the DT 23319 1362 66 centre centre NN 23319 1362 67 of of IN 23319 1362 68 the the DT 23319 1362 69 end end NN 23319 1362 70 of of IN 23319 1362 71 B b NN 23319 1362 72 at at IN 23319 1362 73 a a DT 23319 1362 74 right right JJ 23319 1362 75 angle angle NN 23319 1362 76 to to IN 23319 1362 77 G g NN 23319 1362 78 G G NNP 23319 1362 79 , , , 23319 1362 80 and and CC 23319 1362 81 from from IN 23319 1362 82 where where WRB 23319 1362 83 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1362 84 cuts cut VBZ 23319 1362 85 A a DT 23319 1362 86 A a NN 23319 1362 87 , , , 23319 1362 88 as as IN 23319 1362 89 at at IN 23319 1362 90 F F NNP 23319 1362 91 , , , 23319 1362 92 a a DT 23319 1362 93 side side JJ 23319 1362 94 view view NN 23319 1362 95 of of IN 23319 1362 96 B b NN 23319 1362 97 is be VBZ 23319 1362 98 drawn draw VBN 23319 1362 99 , , , 23319 1362 100 or or CC 23319 1362 101 a a DT 23319 1362 102 single single JJ 23319 1362 103 line line NN 23319 1362 104 of of IN 23319 1362 105 a a DT 23319 1362 106 length length NN 23319 1362 107 equal equal JJ 23319 1362 108 to to IN 23319 1362 109 the the DT 23319 1362 110 diameter diameter NN 23319 1362 111 of of IN 23319 1362 112 B B NNP 23319 1362 113 may may MD 23319 1362 114 be be VB 23319 1362 115 drawn draw VBN 23319 1362 116 at at IN 23319 1362 117 a a DT 23319 1362 118 right right JJ 23319 1362 119 angle angle NN 23319 1362 120 to to IN 23319 1362 121 A A NNP 23319 1362 122 A A NNP 23319 1362 123 and and CC 23319 1362 124 equidistant equidistant NN 23319 1362 125 on on IN 23319 1362 126 each each DT 23319 1362 127 side side NN 23319 1362 128 of of IN 23319 1362 129 F. F. NNP 23319 1362 130 A a DT 23319 1362 131 line line NN 23319 1362 132 , , , 23319 1362 133 D d NN 23319 1362 134 D d NN 23319 1362 135 , , , 23319 1362 136 at at IN 23319 1362 137 a a DT 23319 1362 138 right right JJ 23319 1362 139 angle angle NN 23319 1362 140 to to IN 23319 1362 141 A A NNP 23319 1362 142 A A NNP 23319 1362 143 , , , 23319 1362 144 and and CC 23319 1362 145 at at IN 23319 1362 146 any any DT 23319 1362 147 convenient convenient JJ 23319 1362 148 distance distance NN 23319 1362 149 above above IN 23319 1362 150 F F NNP 23319 1362 151 , , , 23319 1362 152 is be VBZ 23319 1362 153 then then RB 23319 1362 154 drawn draw VBN 23319 1362 155 , , , 23319 1362 156 and and CC 23319 1362 157 from from IN 23319 1362 158 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1362 159 intersection intersection NN 23319 1362 160 with with IN 23319 1362 161 A A NNP 23319 1362 162 A A NNP 23319 1362 163 as as IN 23319 1362 164 a a DT 23319 1362 165 centre centre NN 23319 1362 166 , , , 23319 1362 167 a a DT 23319 1362 168 circle circle NN 23319 1362 169 C c NN 23319 1362 170 equal equal JJ 23319 1362 171 to to IN 23319 1362 172 the the DT 23319 1362 173 diameter diameter NN 23319 1362 174 of of IN 23319 1362 175 B B NNP 23319 1362 176 is be VBZ 23319 1362 177 drawn draw VBN 23319 1362 178 ; ; : 23319 1362 179 one one CD 23319 1362 180 - - HYPH 23319 1362 181 half half NN 23319 1362 182 of of IN 23319 1362 183 the the DT 23319 1362 184 circumference circumference NN 23319 1362 185 of of IN 23319 1362 186 C C NNP 23319 1362 187 is be VBZ 23319 1362 188 divided divide VBN 23319 1362 189 off off RP 23319 1362 190 into into IN 23319 1362 191 any any DT 23319 1362 192 number number NN 23319 1362 193 of of IN 23319 1362 194 equal equal JJ 23319 1362 195 divisions division NNS 23319 1362 196 as as IN 23319 1362 197 by by IN 23319 1362 198 arcs arc NNS 23319 1362 199 _ _ NNP 23319 1362 200 a a DT 23319 1362 201 _ _ NNP 23319 1362 202 , , , 23319 1362 203 _ _ NNP 23319 1362 204 b b NNP 23319 1362 205 _ _ NNP 23319 1362 206 , , , 23319 1362 207 _ _ NNP 23319 1362 208 c c NNP 23319 1362 209 _ _ NNP 23319 1362 210 , , , 23319 1362 211 _ _ NNP 23319 1362 212 d d NNP 23319 1362 213 _ _ NNP 23319 1362 214 , , , 23319 1362 215 _ _ NNP 23319 1362 216 e e NNP 23319 1362 217 _ _ NNP 23319 1362 218 , , , 23319 1362 219 _ _ NNP 23319 1362 220 f f NNP 23319 1362 221 _ _ NNP 23319 1362 222 . . . 23319 1363 1 From from IN 23319 1363 2 these these DT 23319 1363 3 points point NNS 23319 1363 4 of of IN 23319 1363 5 division division NN 23319 1363 6 , , , 23319 1363 7 lines line NNS 23319 1363 8 _ _ NNP 23319 1363 9 g g NNP 23319 1363 10 _ _ NNP 23319 1363 11 , , , 23319 1363 12 _ _ NNP 23319 1363 13 h h NNP 23319 1363 14 _ _ NNP 23319 1363 15 , , , 23319 1363 16 _ _ NNP 23319 1363 17 i i PRP 23319 1363 18 _ _ NNP 23319 1363 19 , , , 23319 1363 20 _ _ NNP 23319 1363 21 j j NNP 23319 1363 22 _ _ NNP 23319 1363 23 , , , 23319 1363 24 _ _ NNP 23319 1363 25 k k NNP 23319 1363 26 _ _ NNP 23319 1363 27 , , , 23319 1363 28 _ _ NNP 23319 1363 29 l l NNP 23319 1363 30 _ _ NNP 23319 1363 31 are be VBP 23319 1363 32 drawn draw VBN 23319 1363 33 , , , 23319 1363 34 and and CC 23319 1363 35 also also RB 23319 1363 36 lines line NNS 23319 1363 37 _ _ NNP 23319 1363 38 m m NNP 23319 1363 39 _ _ NNP 23319 1363 40 , , , 23319 1363 41 _ _ NNP 23319 1363 42 n n NNP 23319 1363 43 _ _ NNP 23319 1363 44 , , , 23319 1363 45 _ _ NNP 23319 1363 46 o o XX 23319 1363 47 _ _ NNP 23319 1363 48 , , , 23319 1363 49 _ _ NNP 23319 1363 50 p p NNP 23319 1363 51 _ _ NNP 23319 1363 52 , , , 23319 1363 53 _ _ NNP 23319 1363 54 q q NNP 23319 1363 55 _ _ NNP 23319 1363 56 , , , 23319 1363 57 _ _ NNP 23319 1363 58 r r NNP 23319 1363 59 _ _ NNP 23319 1363 60 . . . 23319 1364 1 From from IN 23319 1364 2 the the DT 23319 1364 3 intersection intersection NN 23319 1364 4 of of IN 23319 1364 5 these these DT 23319 1364 6 last last JJ 23319 1364 7 lines line NNS 23319 1364 8 with with IN 23319 1364 9 the the DT 23319 1364 10 face face NN 23319 1364 11 in in IN 23319 1364 12 the the DT 23319 1364 13 side side NN 23319 1364 14 view view NN 23319 1364 15 , , , 23319 1364 16 lines line NNS 23319 1364 17 _ _ NNP 23319 1364 18 s s NNP 23319 1364 19 _ _ NNP 23319 1364 20 , , , 23319 1364 21 _ _ NNP 23319 1364 22 t t NNP 23319 1364 23 _ _ NNP 23319 1364 24 , , , 23319 1364 25 _ _ NNP 23319 1364 26 u u NNP 23319 1364 27 _ _ NNP 23319 1364 28 , , , 23319 1364 29 _ _ NNP 23319 1364 30 t t NNP 23319 1364 31 _ _ NNP 23319 1364 32 , , , 23319 1364 33 _ _ NNP 23319 1364 34 w w NNP 23319 1364 35 _ _ NNP 23319 1364 36 , , , 23319 1364 37 _ _ NNP 23319 1364 38 x x NNP 23319 1364 39 _ _ NNP 23319 1364 40 , , , 23319 1364 41 _ _ NNP 23319 1364 42 y y NNP 23319 1364 43 _ _ NNP 23319 1364 44 , , , 23319 1364 45 _ _ NNP 23319 1364 46 z z NNP 23319 1364 47 _ _ NNP 23319 1364 48 are be VBP 23319 1364 49 drawn draw VBN 23319 1364 50 , , , 23319 1364 51 and and CC 23319 1364 52 from from IN 23319 1364 53 point point NN 23319 1364 54 F F NNP 23319 1364 55 line line NN 23319 1364 56 E e NN 23319 1364 57 is be VBZ 23319 1364 58 drawn draw VBN 23319 1364 59 . . . 23319 1365 1 Now now RB 23319 1365 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1365 3 is be VBZ 23319 1365 4 clear clear JJ 23319 1365 5 that that IN 23319 1365 6 the the DT 23319 1365 7 width width NN 23319 1365 8 of of IN 23319 1365 9 the the DT 23319 1365 10 end end NN 23319 1365 11 face face NN 23319 1365 12 of of IN 23319 1365 13 the the DT 23319 1365 14 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1365 15 will will MD 23319 1365 16 appear appear VB 23319 1365 17 the the DT 23319 1365 18 same same JJ 23319 1365 19 from from IN 23319 1365 20 any any DT 23319 1365 21 point point NN 23319 1365 22 of of IN 23319 1365 23 view view NN 23319 1365 24 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1365 25 may may MD 23319 1365 26 be be VB 23319 1365 27 looked look VBN 23319 1365 28 at at IN 23319 1365 29 , , , 23319 1365 30 hence hence RB 23319 1365 31 the the DT 23319 1365 32 sides side NNS 23319 1365 33 H h NN 23319 1365 34 H h NN 23319 1365 35 are be VBP 23319 1365 36 made make VBN 23319 1365 37 to to TO 23319 1365 38 equal equal VB 23319 1365 39 the the DT 23319 1365 40 diameter diameter NN 23319 1365 41 of of IN 23319 1365 42 the the DT 23319 1365 43 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1365 44 B b NN 23319 1365 45 and and CC 23319 1365 46 marked mark VBD 23319 1365 47 up up RP 23319 1365 48 to to IN 23319 1365 49 centre centre NN 23319 1365 50 line line NN 23319 1365 51 E. E. NNP 23319 1365 52 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1365 53 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1365 54 : : : 23319 1365 55 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1365 56 . . . 23319 1366 1 231 231 CD 23319 1366 2 _ _ NNP 23319 1366 3 a a DT 23319 1366 4 _ _ NNP 23319 1366 5 . . . 23319 1366 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1367 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1367 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1367 3 : : : 23319 1367 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1367 5 . . . 23319 1368 1 232 232 CD 23319 1368 2 . . . 23319 1368 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1369 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1369 2 is be VBZ 23319 1369 3 obvious obvious JJ 23319 1369 4 also also RB 23319 1369 5 that that IN 23319 1369 6 the the DT 23319 1369 7 lines line NNS 23319 1369 8 _ _ NNP 23319 1369 9 s s NNP 23319 1369 10 _ _ NNP 23319 1369 11 , , , 23319 1369 12 _ _ NNP 23319 1369 13 z z NNP 23319 1369 14 _ _ NNP 23319 1369 15 , , , 23319 1369 16 drawn draw VBN 23319 1369 17 from from IN 23319 1369 18 the the DT 23319 1369 19 extremes extreme NNS 23319 1369 20 of of IN 23319 1369 21 the the DT 23319 1369 22 face face NN 23319 1369 23 to to TO 23319 1369 24 be be VB 23319 1369 25 projected project VBN 23319 1369 26 will will MD 23319 1369 27 define define VB 23319 1369 28 the the DT 23319 1369 29 width width NN 23319 1369 30 of of IN 23319 1369 31 the the DT 23319 1369 32 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1369 33 , , , 23319 1369 34 hence hence RB 23319 1369 35 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1369 36 have have VBP 23319 1369 37 four four CD 23319 1369 38 of of IN 23319 1369 39 the the DT 23319 1369 40 points point NNS 23319 1369 41 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1369 42 marked mark VBN 23319 1369 43 respectively respectively RB 23319 1369 44 1 1 CD 23319 1369 45 , , , 23319 1369 46 2 2 CD 23319 1369 47 , , , 23319 1369 48 3 3 CD 23319 1369 49 , , , 23319 1369 50 4 4 CD 23319 1369 51 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1369 52 in in IN 23319 1369 53 the the DT 23319 1369 54 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1369 55 . . . 23319 1370 1 To to TO 23319 1370 2 obtain obtain VB 23319 1370 3 the the DT 23319 1370 4 remaining remain VBG 23319 1370 5 points point NNS 23319 1370 6 , , , 23319 1370 7 lines line NNS 23319 1370 8 _ _ NNP 23319 1370 9 t t NNP 23319 1370 10 _ _ NNP 23319 1370 11 , , , 23319 1370 12 _ _ NNP 23319 1370 13 u u NNP 23319 1370 14 _ _ NNP 23319 1370 15 , , , 23319 1370 16 _ _ NNP 23319 1370 17 v v NNP 23319 1370 18 _ _ NNP 23319 1370 19 , , , 23319 1370 20 _ _ NNP 23319 1370 21 w w NNP 23319 1370 22 _ _ NNP 23319 1370 23 , , , 23319 1370 24 _ _ NNP 23319 1370 25 x x NNP 23319 1370 26 _ _ NNP 23319 1370 27 , , , 23319 1370 28 _ _ NNP 23319 1370 29 y y NNP 23319 1370 30 _ _ NNP 23319 1370 31 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1370 32 which which WDT 23319 1370 33 start start VBP 23319 1370 34 from from IN 23319 1370 35 the the DT 23319 1370 36 point point NN 23319 1370 37 on on IN 23319 1370 38 the the DT 23319 1370 39 face face NN 23319 1370 40 F F NNP 23319 1370 41 where where WRB 23319 1370 42 the the DT 23319 1370 43 lines line NNS 23319 1370 44 _ _ NNP 23319 1370 45 m m NNP 23319 1370 46 _ _ NNP 23319 1370 47 , , , 23319 1370 48 _ _ NNP 23319 1370 49 n n NNP 23319 1370 50 _ _ NNP 23319 1370 51 , , , 23319 1370 52 _ _ NNP 23319 1370 53 o o XX 23319 1370 54 _ _ NNP 23319 1370 55 , , , 23319 1370 56 _ _ NNP 23319 1370 57 p p NNP 23319 1370 58 _ _ NNP 23319 1370 59 , , , 23319 1370 60 _ _ NNP 23319 1370 61 q q NNP 23319 1370 62 _ _ NNP 23319 1370 63 , , , 23319 1370 64 _ _ NNP 23319 1370 65 r r NNP 23319 1370 66 _ _ NNP 23319 1370 67 , , , 23319 1370 68 respectively respectively RB 23319 1370 69 meet meet VB 23319 1370 70 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1370 71 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1370 72 are be VBP 23319 1370 73 drawn draw VBN 23319 1370 74 across across IN 23319 1370 75 the the DT 23319 1370 76 face face NN 23319 1370 77 of of IN 23319 1370 78 B B NNP 23319 1370 79 as as IN 23319 1370 80 shown show VBN 23319 1370 81 . . . 23319 1371 1 The the DT 23319 1371 2 compasses compass NNS 23319 1371 3 are be VBP 23319 1371 4 then then RB 23319 1371 5 set set VBN 23319 1371 6 to to IN 23319 1371 7 the the DT 23319 1371 8 radius radius NN 23319 1371 9 _ _ NNP 23319 1371 10 g g NNP 23319 1371 11 _ _ NNP 23319 1371 12 ; ; : 23319 1371 13 that that RB 23319 1371 14 is is RB 23319 1371 15 , , , 23319 1371 16 from from IN 23319 1371 17 centre centre NN 23319 1371 18 line line NN 23319 1371 19 D D NNP 23319 1371 20 to to IN 23319 1371 21 division division NN 23319 1371 22 _ _ NNP 23319 1371 23 a a DT 23319 1371 24 _ _ NNP 23319 1371 25 on on IN 23319 1371 26 the the DT 23319 1371 27 circle circle NN 23319 1371 28 , , , 23319 1371 29 and and CC 23319 1371 30 this this DT 23319 1371 31 radius radius NN 23319 1371 32 is be VBZ 23319 1371 33 transferred transfer VBN 23319 1371 34 to to IN 23319 1371 35 the the DT 23319 1371 36 face face NN 23319 1371 37 to to TO 23319 1371 38 be be VB 23319 1371 39 projected project VBN 23319 1371 40 the the DT 23319 1371 41 compass compass NN 23319 1371 42 - - HYPH 23319 1371 43 point point NN 23319 1371 44 being be VBG 23319 1371 45 rested rest VBN 23319 1371 46 at at IN 23319 1371 47 the the DT 23319 1371 48 intersection intersection NN 23319 1371 49 of of IN 23319 1371 50 centre centre NN 23319 1371 51 line line NN 23319 1371 52 G G NNP 23319 1371 53 and and CC 23319 1371 54 line line NN 23319 1371 55 _ _ NNP 23319 1371 56 t t NNP 23319 1371 57 _ _ NNP 23319 1371 58 , , , 23319 1371 59 and and CC 23319 1371 60 two two CD 23319 1371 61 arcs arc NNS 23319 1371 62 as as IN 23319 1371 63 5 5 CD 23319 1371 64 and and CC 23319 1371 65 6 6 CD 23319 1371 66 drawn draw VBN 23319 1371 67 , , , 23319 1371 68 giving give VBG 23319 1371 69 two two CD 23319 1371 70 more more JJR 23319 1371 71 points point NNS 23319 1371 72 in in IN 23319 1371 73 the the DT 23319 1371 74 curve curve NN 23319 1371 75 of of IN 23319 1371 76 the the DT 23319 1371 77 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1371 78 . . . 23319 1372 1 The the DT 23319 1372 2 compasses compass NNS 23319 1372 3 are be VBP 23319 1372 4 then then RB 23319 1372 5 set set VBN 23319 1372 6 to to IN 23319 1372 7 the the DT 23319 1372 8 length length NN 23319 1372 9 of of IN 23319 1372 10 line line NN 23319 1372 11 _ _ NNP 23319 1372 12 h h NNP 23319 1372 13 _ _ NNP 23319 1372 14 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1372 15 that that RB 23319 1372 16 is is RB 23319 1372 17 , , , 23319 1372 18 from from IN 23319 1372 19 centre centre NN 23319 1372 20 line line NN 23319 1372 21 D d NN 23319 1372 22 to to IN 23319 1372 23 point point NN 23319 1372 24 of of IN 23319 1372 25 division division NN 23319 1372 26 _ _ NNP 23319 1372 27 b b NNP 23319 1372 28 _ _ NNP 23319 1372 29 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1372 30 , , , 23319 1372 31 and and CC 23319 1372 32 this this DT 23319 1372 33 distance distance NN 23319 1372 34 is be VBZ 23319 1372 35 transferred transfer VBN 23319 1372 36 , , , 23319 1372 37 setting set VBG 23319 1372 38 the the DT 23319 1372 39 compasses compass NNS 23319 1372 40 on on IN 23319 1372 41 centre centre NN 23319 1372 42 line line NN 23319 1372 43 G g NN 23319 1372 44 where where WRB 23319 1372 45 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1372 46 is be VBZ 23319 1372 47 intersected intersect VBN 23319 1372 48 by by IN 23319 1372 49 line line NN 23319 1372 50 _ _ NNP 23319 1372 51 u u NNP 23319 1372 52 _ _ NNP 23319 1372 53 , , , 23319 1372 54 and and CC 23319 1372 55 arcs arcs RB 23319 1372 56 7 7 CD 23319 1372 57 , , , 23319 1372 58 8 8 CD 23319 1372 59 are be VBP 23319 1372 60 marked mark VBN 23319 1372 61 , , , 23319 1372 62 giving give VBG 23319 1372 63 two two CD 23319 1372 64 more more JJR 23319 1372 65 points point NNS 23319 1372 66 in in IN 23319 1372 67 the the DT 23319 1372 68 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1372 69 . . . 23319 1373 1 In in IN 23319 1373 2 like like JJ 23319 1373 3 manner manner NN 23319 1373 4 points point NNS 23319 1373 5 9 9 CD 23319 1373 6 and and CC 23319 1373 7 10 10 CD 23319 1373 8 are be VBP 23319 1373 9 obtained obtain VBN 23319 1373 10 from from IN 23319 1373 11 the the DT 23319 1373 12 length length NN 23319 1373 13 of of IN 23319 1373 14 line line NN 23319 1373 15 _ _ NNP 23319 1373 16 i i PRP 23319 1373 17 _ _ NNP 23319 1373 18 , , , 23319 1373 19 11 11 CD 23319 1373 20 and and CC 23319 1373 21 12 12 CD 23319 1373 22 from from IN 23319 1373 23 that that DT 23319 1373 24 of of IN 23319 1373 25 _ _ NNP 23319 1373 26 j j NNP 23319 1373 27 _ _ NNP 23319 1373 28 ; ; : 23319 1373 29 points points NNP 23319 1373 30 13 13 CD 23319 1373 31 and and CC 23319 1373 32 14 14 CD 23319 1373 33 from from IN 23319 1373 34 the the DT 23319 1373 35 length length NN 23319 1373 36 of of IN 23319 1373 37 _ _ NNP 23319 1373 38 k k NNP 23319 1373 39 _ _ NNP 23319 1373 40 , , , 23319 1373 41 and and CC 23319 1373 42 15 15 CD 23319 1373 43 and and CC 23319 1373 44 16 16 CD 23319 1373 45 from from IN 23319 1373 46 _ _ NNP 23319 1373 47 l l NNP 23319 1373 48 _ _ NNP 23319 1373 49 , , , 23319 1373 50 and and CC 23319 1373 51 the the DT 23319 1373 52 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1373 53 may may MD 23319 1373 54 be be VB 23319 1373 55 drawn draw VBN 23319 1373 56 in in RP 23319 1373 57 from from IN 23319 1373 58 these these DT 23319 1373 59 points point NNS 23319 1373 60 . . . 23319 1374 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1374 2 may may MD 23319 1374 3 be be VB 23319 1374 4 pointed point VBN 23319 1374 5 out out RP 23319 1374 6 , , , 23319 1374 7 however however RB 23319 1374 8 , , , 23319 1374 9 that that IN 23319 1374 10 since since IN 23319 1374 11 points point NNS 23319 1374 12 5 5 CD 23319 1374 13 and and CC 23319 1374 14 6 6 CD 23319 1374 15 are be VBP 23319 1374 16 the the DT 23319 1374 17 same same JJ 23319 1374 18 distance distance NN 23319 1374 19 from from IN 23319 1374 20 G G NNP 23319 1374 21 that that WDT 23319 1374 22 points point VBZ 23319 1374 23 15 15 CD 23319 1374 24 and and CC 23319 1374 25 16 16 CD 23319 1374 26 are be VBP 23319 1374 27 , , , 23319 1374 28 and and CC 23319 1374 29 since since IN 23319 1374 30 points point NNS 23319 1374 31 7 7 CD 23319 1374 32 and and CC 23319 1374 33 8 8 CD 23319 1374 34 are be VBP 23319 1374 35 the the DT 23319 1374 36 same same JJ 23319 1374 37 distance distance NN 23319 1374 38 from from IN 23319 1374 39 G G NNP 23319 1374 40 that that WDT 23319 1374 41 points point VBZ 23319 1374 42 13 13 CD 23319 1374 43 and and CC 23319 1374 44 14 14 CD 23319 1374 45 are be VBP 23319 1374 46 , , , 23319 1374 47 while while IN 23319 1374 48 points point NNS 23319 1374 49 9 9 CD 23319 1374 50 and and CC 23319 1374 51 10 10 CD 23319 1374 52 are be VBP 23319 1374 53 the the DT 23319 1374 54 same same JJ 23319 1374 55 distance distance NN 23319 1374 56 from from IN 23319 1374 57 G G NNP 23319 1374 58 that that IN 23319 1374 59 11 11 CD 23319 1374 60 and and CC 23319 1374 61 12 12 CD 23319 1374 62 are be VBP 23319 1374 63 , , , 23319 1374 64 the the DT 23319 1374 65 lines line NNS 23319 1374 66 , , , 23319 1374 67 _ _ NNP 23319 1374 68 j j NNP 23319 1374 69 _ _ NNP 23319 1374 70 , , , 23319 1374 71 _ _ NNP 23319 1374 72 k k NNP 23319 1374 73 _ _ NNP 23319 1374 74 , , , 23319 1374 75 _ _ NNP 23319 1374 76 l l NNP 23319 1374 77 _ _ NNP 23319 1374 78 are be VBP 23319 1374 79 unnecessary unnecessary JJ 23319 1374 80 , , , 23319 1374 81 since since IN 23319 1374 82 _ _ NNP 23319 1374 83 l l NNP 23319 1374 84 _ _ NNP 23319 1374 85 and and CC 23319 1374 86 _ _ NNP 23319 1374 87 g g NNP 23319 1374 88 _ _ NNP 23319 1374 89 are be VBP 23319 1374 90 of of IN 23319 1374 91 equal equal JJ 23319 1374 92 length length NN 23319 1374 93 , , , 23319 1374 94 as as IN 23319 1374 95 are be VBP 23319 1374 96 also also RB 23319 1374 97 _ _ NNP 23319 1374 98 h h NNP 23319 1374 99 _ _ NNP 23319 1374 100 and and CC 23319 1374 101 _ _ NNP 23319 1374 102 k k NNP 23319 1374 103 _ _ NNP 23319 1374 104 and and CC 23319 1374 105 _ _ NNP 23319 1374 106 i i PRP 23319 1374 107 _ _ NNP 23319 1374 108 and and CC 23319 1374 109 _ _ NNP 23319 1374 110 j j NNP 23319 1374 111 _ _ NNP 23319 1374 112 . . . 23319 1375 1 In in IN 23319 1375 2 Figure figure NN 23319 1375 3 232 232 CD 23319 1375 4 the the DT 23319 1375 5 cylinders cylinder NNS 23319 1375 6 are be VBP 23319 1375 7 line line NN 23319 1375 8 shaded shade VBN 23319 1375 9 to to TO 23319 1375 10 make make VB 23319 1375 11 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1375 12 show show VB 23319 1375 13 plainer plainer NN 23319 1375 14 to to IN 23319 1375 15 the the DT 23319 1375 16 eye eye NN 23319 1375 17 , , , 23319 1375 18 and and CC 23319 1375 19 but but CC 23319 1375 20 three three CD 23319 1375 21 lines line NNS 23319 1375 22 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1375 23 _ _ NNP 23319 1375 24 a a DT 23319 1375 25 _ _ NNP 23319 1375 26 , , , 23319 1375 27 _ _ NNP 23319 1375 28 b b NNP 23319 1375 29 _ _ NNP 23319 1375 30 , , , 23319 1375 31 _ _ NNP 23319 1375 32 c c NNP 23319 1375 33 _ _ NNP 23319 1375 34 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1375 35 are be VBP 23319 1375 36 used use VBN 23319 1375 37 to to TO 23319 1375 38 get get VB 23319 1375 39 the the DT 23319 1375 40 radius radius NN 23319 1375 41 wherefrom wherefrom NNP 23319 1375 42 to to TO 23319 1375 43 mark mark VB 23319 1375 44 the the DT 23319 1375 45 arcs arc NNS 23319 1375 46 where where WRB 23319 1375 47 the the DT 23319 1375 48 points point NNS 23319 1375 49 in in IN 23319 1375 50 the the DT 23319 1375 51 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1375 52 shall shall MD 23319 1375 53 fall fall VB 23319 1375 54 ; ; : 23319 1375 55 thus thus RB 23319 1375 56 , , , 23319 1375 57 radius radius NNP 23319 1375 58 _ _ NNP 23319 1375 59 a a DT 23319 1375 60 _ _ NNP 23319 1375 61 gives give VBZ 23319 1375 62 points point NNS 23319 1375 63 1 1 CD 23319 1375 64 , , , 23319 1375 65 2 2 CD 23319 1375 66 , , , 23319 1375 67 3 3 CD 23319 1375 68 and and CC 23319 1375 69 4 4 CD 23319 1375 70 ; ; : 23319 1375 71 radius radius NNP 23319 1375 72 _ _ NNP 23319 1375 73 b b NNP 23319 1375 74 _ _ NNP 23319 1375 75 gives give VBZ 23319 1375 76 points point NNS 23319 1375 77 5 5 CD 23319 1375 78 , , , 23319 1375 79 6 6 CD 23319 1375 80 , , , 23319 1375 81 7 7 CD 23319 1375 82 and and CC 23319 1375 83 8 8 CD 23319 1375 84 , , , 23319 1375 85 and and CC 23319 1375 86 radius radius NNP 23319 1375 87 _ _ NNP 23319 1375 88 c c NNP 23319 1375 89 _ _ NNP 23319 1375 90 gives give VBZ 23319 1375 91 9 9 CD 23319 1375 92 , , , 23319 1375 93 10 10 CD 23319 1375 94 , , , 23319 1375 95 11 11 CD 23319 1375 96 and and CC 23319 1375 97 12 12 CD 23319 1375 98 , , , 23319 1375 99 the the DT 23319 1375 100 extreme extreme JJ 23319 1375 101 diameter diameter NN 23319 1375 102 being be VBG 23319 1375 103 obtained obtain VBN 23319 1375 104 from from IN 23319 1375 105 lines line NNS 23319 1375 106 S S NNP 23319 1375 107 , , , 23319 1375 108 Z z NN 23319 1375 109 , , , 23319 1375 110 and and CC 23319 1375 111 H h NN 23319 1375 112 , , , 23319 1375 113 H. H. NNP 23319 1375 114 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 23319 1375 115 XI XI NNP 23319 1375 116 . . . 23319 1376 1 _ _ NNP 23319 1376 2 DRAWING draw VBG 23319 1376 3 GEAR GEAR NNP 23319 1376 4 WHEELS WHEELS NNP 23319 1376 5 . . . 23319 1376 6 _ _ NNP 23319 1376 7 The the DT 23319 1376 8 names name NNS 23319 1376 9 given give VBN 23319 1376 10 to to IN 23319 1376 11 the the DT 23319 1376 12 various various JJ 23319 1376 13 lines line NNS 23319 1376 14 of of IN 23319 1376 15 a a DT 23319 1376 16 tooth tooth NN 23319 1376 17 on on IN 23319 1376 18 a a DT 23319 1376 19 gear gear NN 23319 1376 20 - - HYPH 23319 1376 21 wheel wheel NN 23319 1376 22 are be VBP 23319 1376 23 as as IN 23319 1376 24 follows follow VBZ 23319 1376 25 : : : 23319 1376 26 In in IN 23319 1376 27 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1376 28 233 233 CD 23319 1376 29 , , , 23319 1376 30 A a DT 23319 1376 31 is be VBZ 23319 1376 32 the the DT 23319 1376 33 face face NN 23319 1376 34 and and CC 23319 1376 35 B b NN 23319 1376 36 the the DT 23319 1376 37 flank flank NN 23319 1376 38 of of IN 23319 1376 39 a a DT 23319 1376 40 tooth tooth NN 23319 1376 41 , , , 23319 1376 42 while while IN 23319 1376 43 C C NNP 23319 1376 44 is be VBZ 23319 1376 45 the the DT 23319 1376 46 point point NN 23319 1376 47 , , , 23319 1376 48 and and CC 23319 1376 49 D d NN 23319 1376 50 the the DT 23319 1376 51 root root NN 23319 1376 52 of of IN 23319 1376 53 the the DT 23319 1376 54 tooth tooth NN 23319 1376 55 ; ; : 23319 1376 56 E e NN 23319 1376 57 is be VBZ 23319 1376 58 the the DT 23319 1376 59 height height NN 23319 1376 60 or or CC 23319 1376 61 depth depth NN 23319 1376 62 , , , 23319 1376 63 and and CC 23319 1376 64 F F NNP 23319 1376 65 the the DT 23319 1376 66 breadth breadth NN 23319 1376 67 . . . 23319 1377 1 P p NN 23319 1377 2 P p NN 23319 1377 3 is be VBZ 23319 1377 4 the the DT 23319 1377 5 pitch pitch NN 23319 1377 6 circle circle NN 23319 1377 7 , , , 23319 1377 8 and and CC 23319 1377 9 the the DT 23319 1377 10 space space NN 23319 1377 11 between between IN 23319 1377 12 the the DT 23319 1377 13 two two CD 23319 1377 14 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1377 15 , , , 23319 1377 16 as as IN 23319 1377 17 H h NN 23319 1377 18 , , , 23319 1377 19 is be VBZ 23319 1377 20 termed term VBN 23319 1377 21 a a DT 23319 1377 22 space space NN 23319 1377 23 . . . 23319 1378 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1378 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1378 3 : : : 23319 1378 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1378 5 . . . 23319 1379 1 233 233 CD 23319 1379 2 . . . 23319 1379 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1380 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1380 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1380 3 : : : 23319 1380 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1380 5 . . . 23319 1381 1 234 234 CD 23319 1381 2 . . . 23319 1381 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1382 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1382 2 is be VBZ 23319 1382 3 obvious obvious JJ 23319 1382 4 that that IN 23319 1382 5 the the DT 23319 1382 6 points point NNS 23319 1382 7 of of IN 23319 1382 8 the the DT 23319 1382 9 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1382 10 and and CC 23319 1382 11 the the DT 23319 1382 12 bottoms bottom NNS 23319 1382 13 of of IN 23319 1382 14 the the DT 23319 1382 15 spaces space NNS 23319 1382 16 , , , 23319 1382 17 as as RB 23319 1382 18 well well RB 23319 1382 19 as as IN 23319 1382 20 the the DT 23319 1382 21 pitch pitch NN 23319 1382 22 circle circle NN 23319 1382 23 , , , 23319 1382 24 are be VBP 23319 1382 25 concentric concentric JJ 23319 1382 26 to to IN 23319 1382 27 the the DT 23319 1382 28 axis axi NNS 23319 1382 29 of of IN 23319 1382 30 the the DT 23319 1382 31 wheel wheel NN 23319 1382 32 bore bore NN 23319 1382 33 . . . 23319 1383 1 And and CC 23319 1383 2 to to TO 23319 1383 3 pencil pencil VB 23319 1383 4 in in IN 23319 1383 5 the the DT 23319 1383 6 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1383 7 these these DT 23319 1383 8 circles circle NNS 23319 1383 9 must must MD 23319 1383 10 be be VB 23319 1383 11 fully fully RB 23319 1383 12 drawn draw VBN 23319 1383 13 , , , 23319 1383 14 as as IN 23319 1383 15 in in IN 23319 1383 16 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1383 17 234 234 CD 23319 1383 18 , , , 23319 1383 19 in in IN 23319 1383 20 which which WDT 23319 1383 21 P p NN 23319 1383 22 P p NN 23319 1383 23 is be VBZ 23319 1383 24 the the DT 23319 1383 25 pitch pitch NN 23319 1383 26 circle circle NN 23319 1383 27 . . . 23319 1384 1 This this DT 23319 1384 2 circle circle NN 23319 1384 3 is be VBZ 23319 1384 4 divided divide VBN 23319 1384 5 into into IN 23319 1384 6 as as RB 23319 1384 7 many many JJ 23319 1384 8 equal equal JJ 23319 1384 9 divisions division NNS 23319 1384 10 as as IN 23319 1384 11 the the DT 23319 1384 12 wheel wheel NN 23319 1384 13 is be VBZ 23319 1384 14 to to TO 23319 1384 15 have have VB 23319 1384 16 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1384 17 , , , 23319 1384 18 these these DT 23319 1384 19 divisions division NNS 23319 1384 20 being be VBG 23319 1384 21 denoted denote VBN 23319 1384 22 by by IN 23319 1384 23 the the DT 23319 1384 24 radial radial JJ 23319 1384 25 lines line NNS 23319 1384 26 , , , 23319 1384 27 A a NN 23319 1384 28 , , , 23319 1384 29 B B NNP 23319 1384 30 , , , 23319 1384 31 C C NNP 23319 1384 32 , , , 23319 1384 33 etc etc FW 23319 1384 34 . . . 23319 1385 1 Where where WRB 23319 1385 2 these these DT 23319 1385 3 divisions division NNS 23319 1385 4 intersect intersect VBP 23319 1385 5 the the DT 23319 1385 6 pitch pitch NN 23319 1385 7 circle circle NN 23319 1385 8 are be VBP 23319 1385 9 the the DT 23319 1385 10 centres centre NNS 23319 1385 11 from from IN 23319 1385 12 which which WDT 23319 1385 13 all all PDT 23319 1385 14 the the DT 23319 1385 15 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1385 16 curves curve NNS 23319 1385 17 may may MD 23319 1385 18 be be VB 23319 1385 19 drawn draw VBN 23319 1385 20 . . . 23319 1386 1 The the DT 23319 1386 2 compasses compass NNS 23319 1386 3 are be VBP 23319 1386 4 set set VBN 23319 1386 5 to to IN 23319 1386 6 a a DT 23319 1386 7 radius radius NN 23319 1386 8 equal equal JJ 23319 1386 9 to to IN 23319 1386 10 the the DT 23319 1386 11 pitch pitch NN 23319 1386 12 , , , 23319 1386 13 less less RBR 23319 1386 14 one one CD 23319 1386 15 - - HYPH 23319 1386 16 half half NN 23319 1386 17 the the DT 23319 1386 18 thickness thickness NN 23319 1386 19 of of IN 23319 1386 20 the the DT 23319 1386 21 tooth tooth NN 23319 1386 22 , , , 23319 1386 23 and and CC 23319 1386 24 from from IN 23319 1386 25 a a DT 23319 1386 26 centre centre NN 23319 1386 27 , , , 23319 1386 28 as as IN 23319 1386 29 R r NN 23319 1386 30 , , , 23319 1386 31 two two CD 23319 1386 32 face face NN 23319 1386 33 curves curve NNS 23319 1386 34 , , , 23319 1386 35 as as IN 23319 1386 36 F F NNP 23319 1386 37 G G NNP 23319 1386 38 , , , 23319 1386 39 may may MD 23319 1386 40 be be VB 23319 1386 41 marked mark VBN 23319 1386 42 ; ; : 23319 1386 43 from from IN 23319 1386 44 the the DT 23319 1386 45 next next JJ 23319 1386 46 centre centre NN 23319 1386 47 , , , 23319 1386 48 as as IN 23319 1386 49 at at IN 23319 1386 50 S S NNP 23319 1386 51 , , , 23319 1386 52 the the DT 23319 1386 53 curves curve NNS 23319 1386 54 D D NNP 23319 1386 55 E e NN 23319 1386 56 may may MD 23319 1386 57 be be VB 23319 1386 58 marked mark VBN 23319 1386 59 , , , 23319 1386 60 and and CC 23319 1386 61 so so RB 23319 1386 62 on on RB 23319 1386 63 for for IN 23319 1386 64 all all PDT 23319 1386 65 the the DT 23319 1386 66 faces face NNS 23319 1386 67 ; ; : 23319 1386 68 that that RB 23319 1386 69 is is RB 23319 1386 70 , , , 23319 1386 71 the the DT 23319 1386 72 tooth tooth JJ 23319 1386 73 curves curve NNS 23319 1386 74 lying lie VBG 23319 1386 75 between between IN 23319 1386 76 the the DT 23319 1386 77 outer outer JJ 23319 1386 78 circle circle NN 23319 1386 79 X X NNP 23319 1386 80 and and CC 23319 1386 81 the the DT 23319 1386 82 pitch pitch NN 23319 1386 83 circle circle NN 23319 1386 84 P. P. NNP 23319 1386 85 For for IN 23319 1386 86 the the DT 23319 1386 87 flank flank NN 23319 1386 88 curves curve NNS 23319 1386 89 , , , 23319 1386 90 that that RB 23319 1386 91 is is RB 23319 1386 92 , , , 23319 1386 93 the the DT 23319 1386 94 curve curve NN 23319 1386 95 from from IN 23319 1386 96 P p NN 23319 1386 97 to to IN 23319 1386 98 Y Y NNP 23319 1386 99 , , , 23319 1386 100 the the DT 23319 1386 101 compasses compass NNS 23319 1386 102 are be VBP 23319 1386 103 set set VBN 23319 1386 104 to to IN 23319 1386 105 a a DT 23319 1386 106 radius radius NN 23319 1386 107 equal equal JJ 23319 1386 108 to to IN 23319 1386 109 the the DT 23319 1386 110 pitch pitch NN 23319 1386 111 ; ; : 23319 1386 112 and and CC 23319 1386 113 from from IN 23319 1386 114 the the DT 23319 1386 115 sides side NNS 23319 1386 116 of of IN 23319 1386 117 the the DT 23319 1386 118 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1386 119 the the DT 23319 1386 120 flank flank NN 23319 1386 121 curves curve NNS 23319 1386 122 are be VBP 23319 1386 123 drawn draw VBN 23319 1386 124 . . . 23319 1387 1 Thus thus RB 23319 1387 2 from from IN 23319 1387 3 J J NNP 23319 1387 4 , , , 23319 1387 5 as as IN 23319 1387 6 a a DT 23319 1387 7 centre centre NN 23319 1387 8 flank flank NN 23319 1387 9 , , , 23319 1387 10 K K NNP 23319 1387 11 is be VBZ 23319 1387 12 drawn draw VBN 23319 1387 13 ; ; : 23319 1387 14 from from IN 23319 1387 15 V V NNP 23319 1387 16 , , , 23319 1387 17 as as IN 23319 1387 18 a a DT 23319 1387 19 centre centre NN 23319 1387 20 flank flank NN 23319 1387 21 , , , 23319 1387 22 H h NN 23319 1387 23 is be VBZ 23319 1387 24 drawn draw VBN 23319 1387 25 , , , 23319 1387 26 and and CC 23319 1387 27 so so RB 23319 1387 28 on on RB 23319 1387 29 . . . 23319 1388 1 The the DT 23319 1388 2 proportions proportion NNS 23319 1388 3 of of IN 23319 1388 4 the the DT 23319 1388 5 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1388 6 for for IN 23319 1388 7 cast cast NN 23319 1388 8 gears gear NNS 23319 1388 9 generally generally RB 23319 1388 10 accepted accept VBN 23319 1388 11 in in IN 23319 1388 12 this this DT 23319 1388 13 country country NN 23319 1388 14 are be VBP 23319 1388 15 those those DT 23319 1388 16 given give VBN 23319 1388 17 by by IN 23319 1388 18 Professor Professor NNP 23319 1388 19 Willis Willis NNP 23319 1388 20 , , , 23319 1388 21 as as IN 23319 1388 22 average average JJ 23319 1388 23 practice practice NN 23319 1388 24 , , , 23319 1388 25 and and CC 23319 1388 26 are be VBP 23319 1388 27 as as IN 23319 1388 28 follows follow VBZ 23319 1388 29 : : : 23319 1388 30 Depth depth NN 23319 1388 31 to to TO 23319 1388 32 pitch pitch NN 23319 1388 33 line line NN 23319 1388 34 , , , 23319 1388 35 3/10 3/10 CD 23319 1388 36 of of IN 23319 1388 37 the the DT 23319 1388 38 pitch pitch NN 23319 1388 39 . . . 23319 1389 1 Working work VBG 23319 1389 2 depth depth NN 23319 1389 3 , , , 23319 1389 4 6/10 6/10 CD 23319 1389 5 " " '' 23319 1389 6 " " `` 23319 1389 7 Whole whole JJ 23319 1389 8 depth depth NN 23319 1389 9 , , , 23319 1389 10 7/10 7/10 CD 23319 1389 11 " " '' 23319 1389 12 " " `` 23319 1389 13 Thickness Thickness NNP 23319 1389 14 of of IN 23319 1389 15 tooth tooth NN 23319 1389 16 , , , 23319 1389 17 5/11 5/11 CD 23319 1389 18 " " '' 23319 1389 19 " " `` 23319 1389 20 Breadth Breadth NNP 23319 1389 21 of of IN 23319 1389 22 space space NN 23319 1389 23 , , , 23319 1389 24 6/11 6/11 CD 23319 1389 25 " " '' 23319 1389 26 " " `` 23319 1389 27 Instead instead RB 23319 1389 28 , , , 23319 1389 29 however however RB 23319 1389 30 , , , 23319 1389 31 of of IN 23319 1389 32 calculating calculate VBG 23319 1389 33 the the DT 23319 1389 34 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 1389 35 these these DT 23319 1389 36 proportions proportion NNS 23319 1389 37 give give VBP 23319 1389 38 for for IN 23319 1389 39 any any DT 23319 1389 40 particular particular JJ 23319 1389 41 pitch pitch NN 23319 1389 42 , , , 23319 1389 43 a a DT 23319 1389 44 diagram diagram NN 23319 1389 45 or or CC 23319 1389 46 scale scale NN 23319 1389 47 may may MD 23319 1389 48 be be VB 23319 1389 49 made make VBN 23319 1389 50 from from IN 23319 1389 51 which which WDT 23319 1389 52 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1389 53 may may MD 23319 1389 54 be be VB 23319 1389 55 taken take VBN 23319 1389 56 for for IN 23319 1389 57 any any DT 23319 1389 58 pitch pitch NN 23319 1389 59 by by IN 23319 1389 60 a a DT 23319 1389 61 direct direct JJ 23319 1389 62 application application NN 23319 1389 63 of of IN 23319 1389 64 the the DT 23319 1389 65 compasses compass NNS 23319 1389 66 . . . 23319 1390 1 A a DT 23319 1390 2 scale scale NN 23319 1390 3 of of IN 23319 1390 4 this this DT 23319 1390 5 kind kind NN 23319 1390 6 is be VBZ 23319 1390 7 given give VBN 23319 1390 8 in in IN 23319 1390 9 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1390 10 235 235 CD 23319 1390 11 , , , 23319 1390 12 in in IN 23319 1390 13 which which WDT 23319 1390 14 the the DT 23319 1390 15 line line NN 23319 1390 16 A a DT 23319 1390 17 B B NNP 23319 1390 18 is be VBZ 23319 1390 19 divided divide VBN 23319 1390 20 into into IN 23319 1390 21 inches inch NNS 23319 1390 22 and and CC 23319 1390 23 parts part NNS 23319 1390 24 to to TO 23319 1390 25 represent represent VB 23319 1390 26 the the DT 23319 1390 27 pitches pitch NNS 23319 1390 28 ; ; : 23319 1390 29 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1390 30 total total JJ 23319 1390 31 length length NN 23319 1390 32 representing represent VBG 23319 1390 33 the the DT 23319 1390 34 coarsest coarse JJS 23319 1390 35 pitch pitch NN 23319 1390 36 within within IN 23319 1390 37 the the DT 23319 1390 38 capacity capacity NN 23319 1390 39 of of IN 23319 1390 40 the the DT 23319 1390 41 scale scale NN 23319 1390 42 ; ; : 23319 1390 43 and and CC 23319 1390 44 , , , 23319 1390 45 the the DT 23319 1390 46 line line NN 23319 1390 47 B B NNP 23319 1390 48 C C NNP 23319 1390 49 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1390 50 at at IN 23319 1390 51 a a DT 23319 1390 52 right right JJ 23319 1390 53 - - HYPH 23319 1390 54 angle angle NN 23319 1390 55 to to IN 23319 1390 56 A a DT 23319 1390 57 B b NN 23319 1390 58 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1390 59 the the DT 23319 1390 60 whole whole JJ 23319 1390 61 depth depth NN 23319 1390 62 of of IN 23319 1390 63 the the DT 23319 1390 64 tooth tooth NN 23319 1390 65 for for IN 23319 1390 66 the the DT 23319 1390 67 coarsest coarse JJS 23319 1390 68 pitch pitch NN 23319 1390 69 , , , 23319 1390 70 being be VBG 23319 1390 71 7/10 7/10 CD 23319 1390 72 of of IN 23319 1390 73 the the DT 23319 1390 74 length length NN 23319 1390 75 of of IN 23319 1390 76 A a NN 23319 1390 77 B. b. NN 23319 1391 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1391 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1391 3 : : : 23319 1391 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1391 5 . . . 23319 1392 1 235 235 CD 23319 1392 2 . . . 23319 1392 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1393 1 The the DT 23319 1393 2 other other JJ 23319 1393 3 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1393 4 lines line NNS 23319 1393 5 are be VBP 23319 1393 6 for for IN 23319 1393 7 the the DT 23319 1393 8 proportion proportion NN 23319 1393 9 of of IN 23319 1393 10 the the DT 23319 1393 11 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 1393 12 marked mark VBN 23319 1393 13 on on IN 23319 1393 14 the the DT 23319 1393 15 figure figure NN 23319 1393 16 . . . 23319 1394 1 Thus thus RB 23319 1394 2 the the DT 23319 1394 3 depth depth NN 23319 1394 4 of of IN 23319 1394 5 face face NN 23319 1394 6 , , , 23319 1394 7 or or CC 23319 1394 8 distance distance NN 23319 1394 9 from from IN 23319 1394 10 the the DT 23319 1394 11 pitch pitch NN 23319 1394 12 line line NN 23319 1394 13 to to IN 23319 1394 14 the the DT 23319 1394 15 extremity extremity NN 23319 1394 16 or or CC 23319 1394 17 tooth tooth NN 23319 1394 18 point point NN 23319 1394 19 for for IN 23319 1394 20 a a DT 23319 1394 21 4 4 CD 23319 1394 22 inch inch NN 23319 1394 23 pitch pitch NN 23319 1394 24 , , , 23319 1394 25 would would MD 23319 1394 26 be be VB 23319 1394 27 measured measure VBN 23319 1394 28 along along IN 23319 1394 29 the the DT 23319 1394 30 line line NN 23319 1394 31 B B NNP 23319 1394 32 C C NNP 23319 1394 33 , , , 23319 1394 34 from from IN 23319 1394 35 the the DT 23319 1394 36 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1394 37 line line NN 23319 1394 38 B B NNP 23319 1394 39 to to IN 23319 1394 40 the the DT 23319 1394 41 first first JJ 23319 1394 42 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1394 43 . . . 23319 1395 1 The the DT 23319 1395 2 thickness thickness NN 23319 1395 3 of of IN 23319 1395 4 the the DT 23319 1395 5 tooth tooth NN 23319 1395 6 would would MD 23319 1395 7 be be VB 23319 1395 8 for for IN 23319 1395 9 a a DT 23319 1395 10 4 4 CD 23319 1395 11 inch inch NN 23319 1395 12 pitch pitch NN 23319 1395 13 along along IN 23319 1395 14 line line NN 23319 1395 15 B B NNP 23319 1395 16 C c NN 23319 1395 17 from from IN 23319 1395 18 B b NN 23319 1395 19 to to IN 23319 1395 20 the the DT 23319 1395 21 second second JJ 23319 1395 22 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1395 23 , , , 23319 1395 24 and and CC 23319 1395 25 so so RB 23319 1395 26 on on RB 23319 1395 27 . . . 23319 1396 1 For for IN 23319 1396 2 a a DT 23319 1396 3 3 3 CD 23319 1396 4 inch inch NN 23319 1396 5 pitch pitch NN 23319 1396 6 the the DT 23319 1396 7 measurement measurement NN 23319 1396 8 would would MD 23319 1396 9 be be VB 23319 1396 10 taken take VBN 23319 1396 11 along along IN 23319 1396 12 the the DT 23319 1396 13 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1396 14 line line NN 23319 1396 15 , , , 23319 1396 16 starting start VBG 23319 1396 17 from from IN 23319 1396 18 the the DT 23319 1396 19 3 3 CD 23319 1396 20 on on IN 23319 1396 21 the the DT 23319 1396 22 line line NN 23319 1396 23 A A NNP 23319 1396 24 B b NN 23319 1396 25 , , , 23319 1396 26 and and CC 23319 1396 27 so so RB 23319 1396 28 on on RB 23319 1396 29 . . . 23319 1397 1 On on IN 23319 1397 2 the the DT 23319 1397 3 left left NN 23319 1397 4 of of IN 23319 1397 5 the the DT 23319 1397 6 diagram diagram NN 23319 1397 7 or or CC 23319 1397 8 scale scale NN 23319 1397 9 is be VBZ 23319 1397 10 marked mark VBN 23319 1397 11 the the DT 23319 1397 12 lbs lbs NN 23319 1397 13 . . . 23319 1398 1 strain strain VB 23319 1398 2 each each DT 23319 1398 3 pitch pitch NN 23319 1398 4 will will MD 23319 1398 5 safely safely RB 23319 1398 6 transmit transmit VB 23319 1398 7 per per IN 23319 1398 8 inch inch NN 23319 1398 9 width width NN 23319 1398 10 of of IN 23319 1398 11 wheel wheel NN 23319 1398 12 face face NN 23319 1398 13 , , , 23319 1398 14 according accord VBG 23319 1398 15 to to IN 23319 1398 16 Professor Professor NNP 23319 1398 17 Marks Marks NNP 23319 1398 18 . . . 23319 1399 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1399 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1399 3 : : : 23319 1399 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1399 5 . . . 23319 1400 1 236 236 CD 23319 1400 2 . . . 23319 1400 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1401 1 The the DT 23319 1401 2 application application NN 23319 1401 3 of of IN 23319 1401 4 the the DT 23319 1401 5 scale scale NN 23319 1401 6 as as IN 23319 1401 7 follows follow VBZ 23319 1401 8 : : : 23319 1401 9 The the DT 23319 1401 10 pitch pitch NN 23319 1401 11 circles circle VBZ 23319 1401 12 P p NN 23319 1401 13 P p NN 23319 1401 14 and and CC 23319 1401 15 P p NN 23319 1401 16 ' ' `` 23319 1401 17 P p NN 23319 1401 18 ' ' '' 23319 1401 19 , , , 23319 1401 20 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1401 21 236 236 CD 23319 1401 22 , , , 23319 1401 23 for for IN 23319 1401 24 the the DT 23319 1401 25 respective respective JJ 23319 1401 26 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1401 27 , , , 23319 1401 28 are be VBP 23319 1401 29 drawn draw VBN 23319 1401 30 , , , 23319 1401 31 and and CC 23319 1401 32 the the DT 23319 1401 33 height height NN 23319 1401 34 of of IN 23319 1401 35 the the DT 23319 1401 36 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1401 37 is be VBZ 23319 1401 38 obtained obtain VBN 23319 1401 39 from from IN 23319 1401 40 the the DT 23319 1401 41 scale scale NN 23319 1401 42 and and CC 23319 1401 43 marked mark VBN 23319 1401 44 beyond beyond IN 23319 1401 45 the the DT 23319 1401 46 pitch pitch NN 23319 1401 47 circles circle NNS 23319 1401 48 , , , 23319 1401 49 when when WRB 23319 1401 50 circles circle NNS 23319 1401 51 Q Q NNP 23319 1401 52 and and CC 23319 1401 53 Q Q NNP 23319 1401 54 ' ' '' 23319 1401 55 may may MD 23319 1401 56 be be VB 23319 1401 57 drawn draw VBN 23319 1401 58 . . . 23319 1402 1 Similarly similarly RB 23319 1402 2 , , , 23319 1402 3 the the DT 23319 1402 4 depths depth NNS 23319 1402 5 of of IN 23319 1402 6 the the DT 23319 1402 7 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1402 8 within within IN 23319 1402 9 the the DT 23319 1402 10 pitch pitch NN 23319 1402 11 circles circle NNS 23319 1402 12 are be VBP 23319 1402 13 obtained obtain VBN 23319 1402 14 from from IN 23319 1402 15 the the DT 23319 1402 16 scale scale NN 23319 1402 17 or or CC 23319 1402 18 diagram diagram NN 23319 1402 19 and and CC 23319 1402 20 marked mark VBN 23319 1402 21 within within IN 23319 1402 22 the the DT 23319 1402 23 respective respective JJ 23319 1402 24 pitch pitch NN 23319 1402 25 circles circle NNS 23319 1402 26 , , , 23319 1402 27 and and CC 23319 1402 28 circles circle VBZ 23319 1402 29 R r NN 23319 1402 30 and and CC 23319 1402 31 R r NN 23319 1402 32 ' ' '' 23319 1402 33 are be VBP 23319 1402 34 marked mark VBN 23319 1402 35 in in IN 23319 1402 36 . . . 23319 1403 1 The the DT 23319 1403 2 pitch pitch NN 23319 1403 3 circles circle NNS 23319 1403 4 are be VBP 23319 1403 5 divided divide VBN 23319 1403 6 off off RP 23319 1403 7 into into IN 23319 1403 8 as as RB 23319 1403 9 many many JJ 23319 1403 10 points point NNS 23319 1403 11 of of IN 23319 1403 12 equal equal JJ 23319 1403 13 division division NN 23319 1403 14 , , , 23319 1403 15 as as IN 23319 1403 16 at at IN 23319 1403 17 _ _ NNP 23319 1403 18 a a DT 23319 1403 19 _ _ NNP 23319 1403 20 , , , 23319 1403 21 _ _ NNP 23319 1403 22 b b NNP 23319 1403 23 _ _ NNP 23319 1403 24 , , , 23319 1403 25 _ _ NNP 23319 1403 26 c c NNP 23319 1403 27 _ _ NNP 23319 1403 28 , , , 23319 1403 29 _ _ NNP 23319 1403 30 d d NNP 23319 1403 31 _ _ NNP 23319 1403 32 , , , 23319 1403 33 _ _ NNP 23319 1403 34 e e NNP 23319 1403 35 _ _ NNP 23319 1403 36 , , , 23319 1403 37 etc etc FW 23319 1403 38 . . FW 23319 1403 39 , , , 23319 1403 40 as as IN 23319 1403 41 the the DT 23319 1403 42 respective respective JJ 23319 1403 43 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1403 44 are be VBP 23319 1403 45 to to TO 23319 1403 46 have have VB 23319 1403 47 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1403 48 , , , 23319 1403 49 and and CC 23319 1403 50 the the DT 23319 1403 51 thickness thickness NN 23319 1403 52 of of IN 23319 1403 53 tooth tooth NN 23319 1403 54 having have VBG 23319 1403 55 been be VBN 23319 1403 56 obtained obtain VBN 23319 1403 57 from from IN 23319 1403 58 the the DT 23319 1403 59 scale scale NN 23319 1403 60 , , , 23319 1403 61 this this DT 23319 1403 62 thickness thickness NN 23319 1403 63 is be VBZ 23319 1403 64 marked mark VBN 23319 1403 65 from from IN 23319 1403 66 the the DT 23319 1403 67 points point NNS 23319 1403 68 of of IN 23319 1403 69 division division NN 23319 1403 70 on on IN 23319 1403 71 the the DT 23319 1403 72 pitch pitch NN 23319 1403 73 circles circle NNS 23319 1403 74 , , , 23319 1403 75 as as IN 23319 1403 76 at at IN 23319 1403 77 _ _ NNP 23319 1403 78 f f NNP 23319 1403 79 _ _ NNP 23319 1403 80 in in IN 23319 1403 81 the the DT 23319 1403 82 figure figure NN 23319 1403 83 , , , 23319 1403 84 and and CC 23319 1403 85 the the DT 23319 1403 86 tooth tooth JJ 23319 1403 87 curves curve NNS 23319 1403 88 may may MD 23319 1403 89 then then RB 23319 1403 90 be be VB 23319 1403 91 drawn draw VBN 23319 1403 92 in in RP 23319 1403 93 . . . 23319 1404 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1404 2 may may MD 23319 1404 3 be be VB 23319 1404 4 observed observe VBN 23319 1404 5 , , , 23319 1404 6 however however RB 23319 1404 7 , , , 23319 1404 8 that that IN 23319 1404 9 the the DT 23319 1404 10 tooth tooth JJ 23319 1404 11 thicknesses thickness NNS 23319 1404 12 will will MD 23319 1404 13 not not RB 23319 1404 14 be be VB 23319 1404 15 strictly strictly RB 23319 1404 16 correct correct JJ 23319 1404 17 , , , 23319 1404 18 because because IN 23319 1404 19 the the DT 23319 1404 20 scale scale NN 23319 1404 21 gives give VBZ 23319 1404 22 the the DT 23319 1404 23 same same JJ 23319 1404 24 chord chord JJ 23319 1404 25 pitch pitch NN 23319 1404 26 for for IN 23319 1404 27 the the DT 23319 1404 28 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1404 29 on on IN 23319 1404 30 both both DT 23319 1404 31 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1404 32 which which WDT 23319 1404 33 will will MD 23319 1404 34 give give VB 23319 1404 35 different different JJ 23319 1404 36 arc arc NN 23319 1404 37 pitches pitch NNS 23319 1404 38 to to IN 23319 1404 39 the the DT 23319 1404 40 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1404 41 on on IN 23319 1404 42 the the DT 23319 1404 43 two two CD 23319 1404 44 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1404 45 ; ; : 23319 1404 46 whereas whereas IN 23319 1404 47 , , , 23319 1404 48 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1404 49 is be VBZ 23319 1404 50 the the DT 23319 1404 51 arc arc NN 23319 1404 52 pitches pitch NNS 23319 1404 53 , , , 23319 1404 54 and and CC 23319 1404 55 not not RB 23319 1404 56 the the DT 23319 1404 57 chord chord NN 23319 1404 58 pitches pitch NNS 23319 1404 59 , , , 23319 1404 60 that that DT 23319 1404 61 should should MD 23319 1404 62 be be VB 23319 1404 63 correct correct JJ 23319 1404 64 . . . 23319 1405 1 This this DT 23319 1405 2 error error NN 23319 1405 3 obviously obviously RB 23319 1405 4 increases increase VBZ 23319 1405 5 as as IN 23319 1405 6 there there EX 23319 1405 7 is be VBZ 23319 1405 8 a a DT 23319 1405 9 greater great JJR 23319 1405 10 amount amount NN 23319 1405 11 of of IN 23319 1405 12 difference difference NN 23319 1405 13 between between IN 23319 1405 14 the the DT 23319 1405 15 two two CD 23319 1405 16 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1405 17 . . . 23319 1406 1 The the DT 23319 1406 2 curves curve NNS 23319 1406 3 given give VBN 23319 1406 4 to to IN 23319 1406 5 the the DT 23319 1406 6 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1406 7 in in IN 23319 1406 8 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1406 9 234 234 CD 23319 1406 10 are be VBP 23319 1406 11 not not RB 23319 1406 12 the the DT 23319 1406 13 proper proper JJ 23319 1406 14 ones one NNS 23319 1406 15 to to TO 23319 1406 16 transmit transmit VB 23319 1406 17 uniform uniform JJ 23319 1406 18 motion motion NN 23319 1406 19 , , , 23319 1406 20 but but CC 23319 1406 21 are be VBP 23319 1406 22 curves curve NNS 23319 1406 23 merely merely RB 23319 1406 24 used use VBN 23319 1406 25 by by IN 23319 1406 26 draughtsmen draughtsman NNS 23319 1406 27 to to TO 23319 1406 28 save save VB 23319 1406 29 the the DT 23319 1406 30 trouble trouble NN 23319 1406 31 of of IN 23319 1406 32 finding find VBG 23319 1406 33 the the DT 23319 1406 34 true true JJ 23319 1406 35 curves curve NNS 23319 1406 36 , , , 23319 1406 37 which which WDT 23319 1406 38 if if IN 23319 1406 39 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1406 40 be be VB 23319 1406 41 required require VBN 23319 1406 42 , , , 23319 1406 43 may may MD 23319 1406 44 be be VB 23319 1406 45 drawn draw VBN 23319 1406 46 with with IN 23319 1406 47 a a DT 23319 1406 48 very very RB 23319 1406 49 near near JJ 23319 1406 50 approach approach NN 23319 1406 51 to to IN 23319 1406 52 accuracy accuracy NN 23319 1406 53 , , , 23319 1406 54 as as IN 23319 1406 55 follows follow VBZ 23319 1406 56 , , , 23319 1406 57 which which WDT 23319 1406 58 is be VBZ 23319 1406 59 a a DT 23319 1406 60 construction construction NN 23319 1406 61 given give VBN 23319 1406 62 by by IN 23319 1406 63 Rankine Rankine NNP 23319 1406 64 : : : 23319 1406 65 Draw draw VB 23319 1406 66 the the DT 23319 1406 67 rolling roll VBG 23319 1406 68 circle circle NN 23319 1406 69 D d NN 23319 1406 70 , , , 23319 1406 71 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1406 72 237 237 CD 23319 1406 73 , , , 23319 1406 74 and and CC 23319 1406 75 draw draw VB 23319 1406 76 A a NN 23319 1406 77 D d NN 23319 1406 78 , , , 23319 1406 79 the the DT 23319 1406 80 line line NN 23319 1406 81 of of IN 23319 1406 82 centres centre NNS 23319 1406 83 . . . 23319 1407 1 From from IN 23319 1407 2 the the DT 23319 1407 3 point point NN 23319 1407 4 of of IN 23319 1407 5 contact contact NN 23319 1407 6 at at IN 23319 1407 7 C C NNP 23319 1407 8 , , , 23319 1407 9 mark mark NN 23319 1407 10 on on IN 23319 1407 11 D d NN 23319 1407 12 , , , 23319 1407 13 a a DT 23319 1407 14 point point NN 23319 1407 15 distant distant JJ 23319 1407 16 from from IN 23319 1407 17 C C NNP 23319 1407 18 one one CD 23319 1407 19 - - HYPH 23319 1407 20 half half NN 23319 1407 21 the the DT 23319 1407 22 amount amount NN 23319 1407 23 of of IN 23319 1407 24 the the DT 23319 1407 25 pitch pitch NN 23319 1407 26 , , , 23319 1407 27 as as IN 23319 1407 28 at at IN 23319 1407 29 P p NN 23319 1407 30 , , , 23319 1407 31 and and CC 23319 1407 32 draw draw VB 23319 1407 33 the the DT 23319 1407 34 line line NN 23319 1407 35 P P NNP 23319 1407 36 C c NN 23319 1407 37 of of IN 23319 1407 38 indefinite indefinite JJ 23319 1407 39 length length NN 23319 1407 40 beyond beyond IN 23319 1407 41 C. C. NNP 23319 1407 42 Draw Draw NNP 23319 1407 43 the the DT 23319 1407 44 line line NN 23319 1407 45 P p NN 23319 1407 46 E e NN 23319 1407 47 passing pass VBG 23319 1407 48 through through IN 23319 1407 49 the the DT 23319 1407 50 line line NN 23319 1407 51 of of IN 23319 1407 52 centres centre NNS 23319 1407 53 at at IN 23319 1407 54 E e NN 23319 1407 55 , , , 23319 1407 56 which which WDT 23319 1407 57 is be VBZ 23319 1407 58 equidistant equidistant NN 23319 1407 59 between between IN 23319 1407 60 C C NNP 23319 1407 61 and and CC 23319 1407 62 A. a. NN 23319 1408 1 Then then RB 23319 1408 2 increase increase VB 23319 1408 3 the the DT 23319 1408 4 length length NN 23319 1408 5 of of IN 23319 1408 6 line line NN 23319 1408 7 P P NNP 23319 1408 8 F f NN 23319 1408 9 to to IN 23319 1408 10 the the DT 23319 1408 11 right right NN 23319 1408 12 of of IN 23319 1408 13 C c NN 23319 1408 14 by by IN 23319 1408 15 an an DT 23319 1408 16 amount amount NN 23319 1408 17 equal equal JJ 23319 1408 18 to to IN 23319 1408 19 the the DT 23319 1408 20 radius radius NN 23319 1408 21 A A NNP 23319 1408 22 C C NNP 23319 1408 23 , , , 23319 1408 24 and and CC 23319 1408 25 then then RB 23319 1408 26 diminish diminish VB 23319 1408 27 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1408 28 to to IN 23319 1408 29 an an DT 23319 1408 30 amount amount NN 23319 1408 31 equal equal JJ 23319 1408 32 to to IN 23319 1408 33 the the DT 23319 1408 34 radius radius NN 23319 1408 35 E e NN 23319 1408 36 D D NNP 23319 1408 37 , , , 23319 1408 38 thus thus RB 23319 1408 39 obtaining obtain VBG 23319 1408 40 the the DT 23319 1408 41 point point NN 23319 1408 42 F F NNP 23319 1408 43 and and CC 23319 1408 44 the the DT 23319 1408 45 latter latter JJ 23319 1408 46 will will MD 23319 1408 47 be be VB 23319 1408 48 the the DT 23319 1408 49 location location NN 23319 1408 50 of of IN 23319 1408 51 centre centre NN 23319 1408 52 for for IN 23319 1408 53 compasses compass NNS 23319 1408 54 to to TO 23319 1408 55 strike strike VB 23319 1408 56 the the DT 23319 1408 57 face face NN 23319 1408 58 curve curve NN 23319 1408 59 . . . 23319 1409 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1409 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1409 3 : : : 23319 1409 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1409 5 . . . 23319 1410 1 237 237 CD 23319 1410 2 . . . 23319 1410 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1411 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1411 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1411 3 : : : 23319 1411 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1411 5 . . . 23319 1412 1 238 238 CD 23319 1412 2 . . . 23319 1412 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1413 1 Another another DT 23319 1413 2 method method NN 23319 1413 3 of of IN 23319 1413 4 finding find VBG 23319 1413 5 the the DT 23319 1413 6 face face NN 23319 1413 7 curve curve NN 23319 1413 8 , , , 23319 1413 9 with with IN 23319 1413 10 compasses compass NNS 23319 1413 11 , , , 23319 1413 12 is be VBZ 23319 1413 13 as as IN 23319 1413 14 follows follow VBZ 23319 1413 15 : : : 23319 1413 16 In in IN 23319 1413 17 Figure figure NN 23319 1413 18 238 238 CD 23319 1413 19 let let VBD 23319 1413 20 P p NN 23319 1413 21 P p NN 23319 1413 22 represent represent VB 23319 1413 23 the the DT 23319 1413 24 pitch pitch NN 23319 1413 25 circle circle NN 23319 1413 26 of of IN 23319 1413 27 the the DT 23319 1413 28 wheel wheel NN 23319 1413 29 to to TO 23319 1413 30 be be VB 23319 1413 31 marked mark VBN 23319 1413 32 , , , 23319 1413 33 and and CC 23319 1413 34 B b NN 23319 1413 35 C C NNP 23319 1413 36 the the DT 23319 1413 37 path path NN 23319 1413 38 of of IN 23319 1413 39 the the DT 23319 1413 40 centre centre NN 23319 1413 41 of of IN 23319 1413 42 the the DT 23319 1413 43 generating generate VBG 23319 1413 44 or or CC 23319 1413 45 describing describe VBG 23319 1413 46 circle circle NN 23319 1413 47 as as IN 23319 1413 48 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1413 49 rolls roll VBZ 23319 1413 50 outside outside RB 23319 1413 51 of of IN 23319 1413 52 P p NN 23319 1413 53 P. P. NNP 23319 1413 54 Let let VB 23319 1413 55 the the DT 23319 1413 56 point point NN 23319 1413 57 B b NN 23319 1413 58 represent represent VB 23319 1413 59 the the DT 23319 1413 60 centre centre NN 23319 1413 61 of of IN 23319 1413 62 the the DT 23319 1413 63 generating generate VBG 23319 1413 64 circle circle NN 23319 1413 65 when when WRB 23319 1413 66 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1413 67 is be VBZ 23319 1413 68 in in IN 23319 1413 69 contact contact NN 23319 1413 70 with with IN 23319 1413 71 the the DT 23319 1413 72 pitch pitch NN 23319 1413 73 circle circle NN 23319 1413 74 at at IN 23319 1413 75 A. A. NNP 23319 1414 1 Then then RB 23319 1414 2 from from IN 23319 1414 3 B b NN 23319 1414 4 mark mark NN 23319 1414 5 off off RP 23319 1414 6 , , , 23319 1414 7 on on IN 23319 1414 8 B B NNP 23319 1414 9 C C NNP 23319 1414 10 , , , 23319 1414 11 any any DT 23319 1414 12 number number NN 23319 1414 13 of of IN 23319 1414 14 equidistant equidistant NN 23319 1414 15 points point NNS 23319 1414 16 , , , 23319 1414 17 as as IN 23319 1414 18 D d NN 23319 1414 19 , , , 23319 1414 20 E e NN 23319 1414 21 , , , 23319 1414 22 F F NNP 23319 1414 23 , , , 23319 1414 24 G G NNP 23319 1414 25 , , , 23319 1414 26 H h NN 23319 1414 27 , , , 23319 1414 28 and and CC 23319 1414 29 from from IN 23319 1414 30 A a DT 23319 1414 31 mark mark NN 23319 1414 32 on on IN 23319 1414 33 the the DT 23319 1414 34 pitch pitch NN 23319 1414 35 circle circle NN 23319 1414 36 , , , 23319 1414 37 with with IN 23319 1414 38 the the DT 23319 1414 39 same same JJ 23319 1414 40 radius radius NN 23319 1414 41 , , , 23319 1414 42 an an DT 23319 1414 43 equal equal JJ 23319 1414 44 number number NN 23319 1414 45 of of IN 23319 1414 46 points point NNS 23319 1414 47 of of IN 23319 1414 48 division division NN 23319 1414 49 , , , 23319 1414 50 as as IN 23319 1414 51 1 1 CD 23319 1414 52 , , , 23319 1414 53 2 2 CD 23319 1414 54 , , , 23319 1414 55 3 3 CD 23319 1414 56 , , , 23319 1414 57 4 4 CD 23319 1414 58 , , , 23319 1414 59 5 5 CD 23319 1414 60 . . . 23319 1415 1 With with IN 23319 1415 2 the the DT 23319 1415 3 compasses compass NNS 23319 1415 4 set set VBN 23319 1415 5 to to IN 23319 1415 6 the the DT 23319 1415 7 radius radius NN 23319 1415 8 of of IN 23319 1415 9 the the DT 23319 1415 10 generating generate VBG 23319 1415 11 circle circle NN 23319 1415 12 , , , 23319 1415 13 that that RB 23319 1415 14 is is RB 23319 1415 15 , , , 23319 1415 16 A a DT 23319 1415 17 B B NNP 23319 1415 18 , , , 23319 1415 19 from from IN 23319 1415 20 B b NN 23319 1415 21 , , , 23319 1415 22 as as IN 23319 1415 23 a a DT 23319 1415 24 centre centre NN 23319 1415 25 , , , 23319 1415 26 mark mark VB 23319 1415 27 the the DT 23319 1415 28 arc arc NN 23319 1415 29 I I NNP 23319 1415 30 , , , 23319 1415 31 from from IN 23319 1415 32 D d NN 23319 1415 33 , , , 23319 1415 34 the the DT 23319 1415 35 arc arc NN 23319 1415 36 J J NNP 23319 1415 37 , , , 23319 1415 38 from from IN 23319 1415 39 E e NN 23319 1415 40 , , , 23319 1415 41 the the DT 23319 1415 42 arc arc NNP 23319 1415 43 K K NNP 23319 1415 44 , , , 23319 1415 45 from from IN 23319 1415 46 F F NNP 23319 1415 47 , , , 23319 1415 48 and and CC 23319 1415 49 so so RB 23319 1415 50 on on RB 23319 1415 51 , , , 23319 1415 52 marking mark VBG 23319 1415 53 as as RB 23319 1415 54 many many JJ 23319 1415 55 arcs arc NNS 23319 1415 56 as as IN 23319 1415 57 there there EX 23319 1415 58 are be VBP 23319 1415 59 points point NNS 23319 1415 60 of of IN 23319 1415 61 division division NN 23319 1415 62 on on IN 23319 1415 63 B B NNP 23319 1415 64 C. C. NNP 23319 1415 65 With with IN 23319 1415 66 the the DT 23319 1415 67 compasses compass NNS 23319 1415 68 set set VBN 23319 1415 69 to to IN 23319 1415 70 the the DT 23319 1415 71 radius radius NN 23319 1415 72 of of IN 23319 1415 73 divisions division NNS 23319 1415 74 1 1 CD 23319 1415 75 , , , 23319 1415 76 2 2 CD 23319 1415 77 , , , 23319 1415 78 etc etc FW 23319 1415 79 . . FW 23319 1415 80 , , , 23319 1415 81 step step VB 23319 1415 82 off off RP 23319 1415 83 on on IN 23319 1415 84 arc arc NNP 23319 1415 85 M M NNP 23319 1415 86 the the DT 23319 1415 87 five five CD 23319 1415 88 divisions division NNS 23319 1415 89 , , , 23319 1415 90 N n NN 23319 1415 91 , , , 23319 1415 92 O o UH 23319 1415 93 , , , 23319 1415 94 S S NNP 23319 1415 95 , , , 23319 1415 96 T T NNP 23319 1415 97 , , , 23319 1415 98 V v NN 23319 1415 99 , , , 23319 1415 100 and and CC 23319 1415 101 at at IN 23319 1415 102 V v NN 23319 1415 103 will will MD 23319 1415 104 be be VB 23319 1415 105 a a DT 23319 1415 106 point point NN 23319 1415 107 on on IN 23319 1415 108 the the DT 23319 1415 109 epicycloidal epicycloidal JJ 23319 1415 110 curve curve NN 23319 1415 111 . . . 23319 1416 1 From from IN 23319 1416 2 point point NN 23319 1416 3 of of IN 23319 1416 4 division division NN 23319 1416 5 4 4 CD 23319 1416 6 , , , 23319 1416 7 step step VB 23319 1416 8 off off RP 23319 1416 9 on on IN 23319 1416 10 L L NNP 23319 1416 11 four four CD 23319 1416 12 points point NNS 23319 1416 13 of of IN 23319 1416 14 division division NN 23319 1416 15 , , , 23319 1416 16 as as IN 23319 1416 17 _ _ NNP 23319 1416 18 a a DT 23319 1416 19 _ _ NNP 23319 1416 20 , , , 23319 1416 21 _ _ NNP 23319 1416 22 b b NNP 23319 1416 23 _ _ NNP 23319 1416 24 , , , 23319 1416 25 _ _ NNP 23319 1416 26 c c NNP 23319 1416 27 _ _ NNP 23319 1416 28 , , , 23319 1416 29 _ _ NNP 23319 1416 30 d d NNP 23319 1416 31 _ _ NNP 23319 1416 32 ; ; : 23319 1416 33 and and CC 23319 1416 34 _ _ NNP 23319 1416 35 d d NNP 23319 1416 36 _ _ NNP 23319 1416 37 will will MD 23319 1416 38 be be VB 23319 1416 39 another another DT 23319 1416 40 point point NN 23319 1416 41 on on IN 23319 1416 42 the the DT 23319 1416 43 epicycloidal epicycloidal JJ 23319 1416 44 curve curve NN 23319 1416 45 . . . 23319 1417 1 From from IN 23319 1417 2 point point NN 23319 1417 3 3 3 CD 23319 1417 4 , , , 23319 1417 5 set set VBN 23319 1417 6 off off RP 23319 1417 7 three three CD 23319 1417 8 divisions division NNS 23319 1417 9 , , , 23319 1417 10 and and CC 23319 1417 11 so so RB 23319 1417 12 on on RB 23319 1417 13 , , , 23319 1417 14 and and CC 23319 1417 15 through through IN 23319 1417 16 the the DT 23319 1417 17 points point NNS 23319 1417 18 so so RB 23319 1417 19 obtained obtain VBD 23319 1417 20 draw draw NN 23319 1417 21 by by IN 23319 1417 22 hand hand NN 23319 1417 23 , , , 23319 1417 24 or or CC 23319 1417 25 with with IN 23319 1417 26 a a DT 23319 1417 27 scroll scroll NN 23319 1417 28 , , , 23319 1417 29 the the DT 23319 1417 30 curve curve NN 23319 1417 31 . . . 23319 1418 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1418 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1418 3 : : : 23319 1418 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1418 5 . . . 23319 1419 1 239 239 CD 23319 1419 2 . . . 23319 1419 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1420 1 Hypocycloids hypocycloid NNS 23319 1420 2 for for IN 23319 1420 3 the the DT 23319 1420 4 flanks flank NNS 23319 1420 5 of of IN 23319 1420 6 the the DT 23319 1420 7 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1420 8 maybe maybe RB 23319 1420 9 traced trace VBN 23319 1420 10 in in IN 23319 1420 11 a a DT 23319 1420 12 similar similar JJ 23319 1420 13 manner manner NN 23319 1420 14 . . . 23319 1421 1 Thus thus RB 23319 1421 2 in in IN 23319 1421 3 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1421 4 239 239 CD 23319 1421 5 , , , 23319 1421 6 P p NN 23319 1421 7 P p NN 23319 1421 8 is be VBZ 23319 1421 9 the the DT 23319 1421 10 pitch pitch NN 23319 1421 11 circle circle NN 23319 1421 12 , , , 23319 1421 13 and and CC 23319 1421 14 B b NN 23319 1421 15 C C NNP 23319 1421 16 the the DT 23319 1421 17 line line NN 23319 1421 18 of of IN 23319 1421 19 motion motion NN 23319 1421 20 of of IN 23319 1421 21 the the DT 23319 1421 22 centre centre NN 23319 1421 23 of of IN 23319 1421 24 the the DT 23319 1421 25 generating generate VBG 23319 1421 26 circle circle NN 23319 1421 27 to to TO 23319 1421 28 be be VB 23319 1421 29 rolled roll VBN 23319 1421 30 within within IN 23319 1421 31 P P NNP 23319 1421 32 P. P. NNP 23319 1421 33 From from IN 23319 1421 34 1 1 CD 23319 1421 35 to to IN 23319 1421 36 6 6 CD 23319 1421 37 are be VBP 23319 1421 38 points point NNS 23319 1421 39 of of IN 23319 1421 40 equal equal JJ 23319 1421 41 division division NN 23319 1421 42 on on IN 23319 1421 43 the the DT 23319 1421 44 pitch pitch NN 23319 1421 45 circle circle NN 23319 1421 46 , , , 23319 1421 47 and and CC 23319 1421 48 D d NN 23319 1421 49 to to IN 23319 1421 50 I -PRON- PRP 23319 1421 51 are be VBP 23319 1421 52 arc arc NN 23319 1421 53 locations location NNS 23319 1421 54 for for IN 23319 1421 55 the the DT 23319 1421 56 centre centre NN 23319 1421 57 of of IN 23319 1421 58 the the DT 23319 1421 59 generating generate VBG 23319 1421 60 circle circle NN 23319 1421 61 . . . 23319 1422 1 Starting start VBG 23319 1422 2 from from IN 23319 1422 3 A A NNP 23319 1422 4 , , , 23319 1422 5 which which WDT 23319 1422 6 represents represent VBZ 23319 1422 7 the the DT 23319 1422 8 location location NN 23319 1422 9 for for IN 23319 1422 10 the the DT 23319 1422 11 centre centre NN 23319 1422 12 of of IN 23319 1422 13 the the DT 23319 1422 14 generating generate VBG 23319 1422 15 circle circle NN 23319 1422 16 , , , 23319 1422 17 the the DT 23319 1422 18 point point NN 23319 1422 19 of of IN 23319 1422 20 contact contact NN 23319 1422 21 between between IN 23319 1422 22 the the DT 23319 1422 23 generating generating NN 23319 1422 24 and and CC 23319 1422 25 base base NN 23319 1422 26 circles circle NNS 23319 1422 27 will will MD 23319 1422 28 be be VB 23319 1422 29 at at IN 23319 1422 30 B. B. NNP 23319 1423 1 Then then RB 23319 1423 2 from from IN 23319 1423 3 1 1 CD 23319 1423 4 to to IN 23319 1423 5 6 6 CD 23319 1423 6 are be VBP 23319 1423 7 points point NNS 23319 1423 8 of of IN 23319 1423 9 equal equal JJ 23319 1423 10 division division NN 23319 1423 11 on on IN 23319 1423 12 the the DT 23319 1423 13 pitch pitch NN 23319 1423 14 circle circle NN 23319 1423 15 , , , 23319 1423 16 and and CC 23319 1423 17 from from IN 23319 1423 18 D d NN 23319 1423 19 to to IN 23319 1423 20 I -PRON- PRP 23319 1423 21 are be VBP 23319 1423 22 the the DT 23319 1423 23 corresponding corresponding JJ 23319 1423 24 locations location NNS 23319 1423 25 for for IN 23319 1423 26 the the DT 23319 1423 27 centres centre NNS 23319 1423 28 of of IN 23319 1423 29 the the DT 23319 1423 30 generating generate VBG 23319 1423 31 circle circle NN 23319 1423 32 . . . 23319 1424 1 From from IN 23319 1424 2 these these DT 23319 1424 3 centres centre NNS 23319 1424 4 the the DT 23319 1424 5 arcs arcs NN 23319 1424 6 J J NNP 23319 1424 7 , , , 23319 1424 8 K K NNP 23319 1424 9 , , , 23319 1424 10 L L NNP 23319 1424 11 , , , 23319 1424 12 M M NNP 23319 1424 13 , , , 23319 1424 14 N N NNP 23319 1424 15 , , , 23319 1424 16 O o UH 23319 1424 17 , , , 23319 1424 18 are be VBP 23319 1424 19 struck strike VBN 23319 1424 20 . . . 23319 1425 1 The the DT 23319 1425 2 six six CD 23319 1425 3 divisions division NNS 23319 1425 4 on on IN 23319 1425 5 O o NN 23319 1425 6 , , , 23319 1425 7 from from IN 23319 1425 8 _ _ NNP 23319 1425 9 a a DT 23319 1425 10 _ _ NNP 23319 1425 11 to to IN 23319 1425 12 _ _ NNP 23319 1425 13 f f NNP 23319 1425 14 _ _ NNP 23319 1425 15 , , , 23319 1425 16 give give VB 23319 1425 17 at at IN 23319 1425 18 _ _ NNP 23319 1425 19 f f NNP 23319 1425 20 _ _ NNP 23319 1425 21 a a DT 23319 1425 22 point point NN 23319 1425 23 in in IN 23319 1425 24 the the DT 23319 1425 25 curve curve NN 23319 1425 26 . . . 23319 1426 1 Five five CD 23319 1426 2 divisions division NNS 23319 1426 3 on on IN 23319 1426 4 N N NNP 23319 1426 5 , , , 23319 1426 6 four four CD 23319 1426 7 on on IN 23319 1426 8 M M NNP 23319 1426 9 , , , 23319 1426 10 and and CC 23319 1426 11 so so RB 23319 1426 12 on on RB 23319 1426 13 , , , 23319 1426 14 give give VB 23319 1426 15 , , , 23319 1426 16 respectively respectively RB 23319 1426 17 , , , 23319 1426 18 points point NNS 23319 1426 19 in in IN 23319 1426 20 the the DT 23319 1426 21 curve curve NN 23319 1426 22 . . . 23319 1427 1 There there EX 23319 1427 2 is be VBZ 23319 1427 3 this this DT 23319 1427 4 , , , 23319 1427 5 however however RB 23319 1427 6 , , , 23319 1427 7 to to TO 23319 1427 8 be be VB 23319 1427 9 noted note VBN 23319 1427 10 concerning concern VBG 23319 1427 11 the the DT 23319 1427 12 construction construction NN 23319 1427 13 of of IN 23319 1427 14 the the DT 23319 1427 15 last last JJ 23319 1427 16 two two CD 23319 1427 17 figures figure NNS 23319 1427 18 . . . 23319 1428 1 Since since IN 23319 1428 2 the the DT 23319 1428 3 circle circle NN 23319 1428 4 described describe VBN 23319 1428 5 by by IN 23319 1428 6 the the DT 23319 1428 7 centre centre NN 23319 1428 8 of of IN 23319 1428 9 the the DT 23319 1428 10 generating generate VBG 23319 1428 11 circle circle NN 23319 1428 12 is be VBZ 23319 1428 13 of of IN 23319 1428 14 a a DT 23319 1428 15 different different JJ 23319 1428 16 arc arc NN 23319 1428 17 or or CC 23319 1428 18 curve curve NN 23319 1428 19 to to IN 23319 1428 20 that that DT 23319 1428 21 of of IN 23319 1428 22 the the DT 23319 1428 23 pitch pitch NNP 23319 1428 24 circle circle NN 23319 1428 25 , , , 23319 1428 26 the the DT 23319 1428 27 length length NN 23319 1428 28 of of IN 23319 1428 29 an an DT 23319 1428 30 arc arc NN 23319 1428 31 having have VBG 23319 1428 32 an an DT 23319 1428 33 equal equal JJ 23319 1428 34 radius radius NN 23319 1428 35 on on IN 23319 1428 36 each each DT 23319 1428 37 will will MD 23319 1428 38 be be VB 23319 1428 39 different different JJ 23319 1428 40 . . . 23319 1429 1 The the DT 23319 1429 2 amount amount NN 23319 1429 3 is be VBZ 23319 1429 4 so so RB 23319 1429 5 small small JJ 23319 1429 6 as as IN 23319 1429 7 to to TO 23319 1429 8 be be VB 23319 1429 9 practically practically RB 23319 1429 10 correct correct JJ 23319 1429 11 . . . 23319 1430 1 The the DT 23319 1430 2 direction direction NN 23319 1430 3 of of IN 23319 1430 4 the the DT 23319 1430 5 error error NN 23319 1430 6 is be VBZ 23319 1430 7 to to TO 23319 1430 8 give give VB 23319 1430 9 to to IN 23319 1430 10 the the DT 23319 1430 11 curves curve NNS 23319 1430 12 a a DT 23319 1430 13 less less RBR 23319 1430 14 curvature curvature JJ 23319 1430 15 , , , 23319 1430 16 as as IN 23319 1430 17 though though IN 23319 1430 18 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1430 19 had have VBD 23319 1430 20 been be VBN 23319 1430 21 produced produce VBN 23319 1430 22 by by IN 23319 1430 23 a a DT 23319 1430 24 generating generate VBG 23319 1430 25 circle circle NN 23319 1430 26 of of IN 23319 1430 27 larger large JJR 23319 1430 28 diameter diameter NN 23319 1430 29 . . . 23319 1431 1 Suppose suppose VB 23319 1431 2 , , , 23319 1431 3 for for IN 23319 1431 4 example example NN 23319 1431 5 , , , 23319 1431 6 that that IN 23319 1431 7 the the DT 23319 1431 8 difference difference NN 23319 1431 9 between between IN 23319 1431 10 the the DT 23319 1431 11 arc arc NN 23319 1431 12 _ _ NNP 23319 1431 13 a a DT 23319 1431 14 _ _ NNP 23319 1431 15 , , , 23319 1431 16 _ _ NNP 23319 1431 17 b b NNP 23319 1431 18 _ _ NNP 23319 1431 19 , , , 23319 1431 20 and and CC 23319 1431 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1431 22 chord chord NN 23319 1431 23 is be VBZ 23319 1431 24 .1 .1 NN 23319 1431 25 , , , 23319 1431 26 and and CC 23319 1431 27 that that IN 23319 1431 28 the the DT 23319 1431 29 difference difference NN 23319 1431 30 between between IN 23319 1431 31 the the DT 23319 1431 32 arc arc NN 23319 1431 33 4 4 CD 23319 1431 34 , , , 23319 1431 35 5 5 CD 23319 1431 36 , , , 23319 1431 37 and and CC 23319 1431 38 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1431 39 chord chord NN 23319 1431 40 is be VBZ 23319 1431 41 .01 .01 JJ 23319 1431 42 , , , 23319 1431 43 then then RB 23319 1431 44 the the DT 23319 1431 45 error error NN 23319 1431 46 in in IN 23319 1431 47 one one CD 23319 1431 48 step step NN 23319 1431 49 is be VBZ 23319 1431 50 .09 .09 JJ 23319 1431 51 , , , 23319 1431 52 and and CC 23319 1431 53 , , , 23319 1431 54 as as IN 23319 1431 55 the the DT 23319 1431 56 point point NN 23319 1431 57 _ _ NNP 23319 1431 58 f f NNP 23319 1431 59 _ _ NNP 23319 1431 60 is be VBZ 23319 1431 61 formed form VBN 23319 1431 62 in in IN 23319 1431 63 five five CD 23319 1431 64 steps step NNS 23319 1431 65 , , , 23319 1431 66 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1431 67 will will MD 23319 1431 68 contain contain VB 23319 1431 69 this this DT 23319 1431 70 error error NN 23319 1431 71 multiplied multiply VBD 23319 1431 72 five five CD 23319 1431 73 times time NNS 23319 1431 74 . . . 23319 1432 1 Point Point NNP 23319 1432 2 _ _ NNP 23319 1432 3 d d NNP 23319 1432 4 _ _ NNP 23319 1432 5 would would MD 23319 1432 6 contain contain VB 23319 1432 7 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1432 8 multiplied multiply VBD 23319 1432 9 three three CD 23319 1432 10 times time NNS 23319 1432 11 , , , 23319 1432 12 because because IN 23319 1432 13 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1432 14 has have VBZ 23319 1432 15 three three CD 23319 1432 16 steps step NNS 23319 1432 17 , , , 23319 1432 18 and and CC 23319 1432 19 so so RB 23319 1432 20 on on RB 23319 1432 21 . . . 23319 1433 1 The the DT 23319 1433 2 error error NN 23319 1433 3 will will MD 23319 1433 4 increase increase VB 23319 1433 5 in in IN 23319 1433 6 proportion proportion NN 23319 1433 7 as as IN 23319 1433 8 the the DT 23319 1433 9 diameter diameter NN 23319 1433 10 of of IN 23319 1433 11 the the DT 23319 1433 12 generating generating NN 23319 1433 13 is be VBZ 23319 1433 14 less less JJR 23319 1433 15 than than IN 23319 1433 16 that that DT 23319 1433 17 of of IN 23319 1433 18 the the DT 23319 1433 19 pitch pitch NNP 23319 1433 20 circle circle NN 23319 1433 21 , , , 23319 1433 22 and and CC 23319 1433 23 though though RB 23319 1433 24 in in IN 23319 1433 25 large large JJ 23319 1433 26 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1433 27 , , , 23319 1433 28 working work VBG 23319 1433 29 with with IN 23319 1433 30 large large JJ 23319 1433 31 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1433 32 , , , 23319 1433 33 so so IN 23319 1433 34 that that IN 23319 1433 35 the the DT 23319 1433 36 difference difference NN 23319 1433 37 between between IN 23319 1433 38 the the DT 23319 1433 39 radius radius NN 23319 1433 40 of of IN 23319 1433 41 the the DT 23319 1433 42 generating generate VBG 23319 1433 43 circle circle NN 23319 1433 44 and and CC 23319 1433 45 that that DT 23319 1433 46 of of IN 23319 1433 47 the the DT 23319 1433 48 smallest small JJS 23319 1433 49 wheel wheel NN 23319 1433 50 is be VBZ 23319 1433 51 not not RB 23319 1433 52 excessive excessive JJ 23319 1433 53 , , , 23319 1433 54 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1433 55 is be VBZ 23319 1433 56 so so RB 23319 1433 57 small small JJ 23319 1433 58 as as IN 23319 1433 59 to to TO 23319 1433 60 be be VB 23319 1433 61 practically practically RB 23319 1433 62 inappreciable inappreciable JJ 23319 1433 63 , , , 23319 1433 64 yet yet RB 23319 1433 65 in in IN 23319 1433 66 small small JJ 23319 1433 67 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1433 68 , , , 23319 1433 69 working work VBG 23319 1433 70 with with IN 23319 1433 71 large large JJ 23319 1433 72 ones one NNS 23319 1433 73 , , , 23319 1433 74 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1433 75 may may MD 23319 1433 76 form form VB 23319 1433 77 a a DT 23319 1433 78 sensible sensible JJ 23319 1433 79 error error NN 23319 1433 80 . . . 23319 1434 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1434 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1434 3 : : : 23319 1434 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1434 5 . . . 23319 1435 1 240 240 LS 23319 1435 2 . . . 23319 1435 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1436 1 For for IN 23319 1436 2 showing show VBG 23319 1436 3 the the DT 23319 1436 4 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 1436 5 through through IN 23319 1436 6 the the DT 23319 1436 7 arms arm NNS 23319 1436 8 and and CC 23319 1436 9 hub hub NN 23319 1436 10 , , , 23319 1436 11 a a DT 23319 1436 12 sectional sectional JJ 23319 1436 13 view view NN 23319 1436 14 of of IN 23319 1436 15 a a DT 23319 1436 16 section section NN 23319 1436 17 of of IN 23319 1436 18 the the DT 23319 1436 19 wheel wheel NN 23319 1436 20 may may MD 23319 1436 21 be be VB 23319 1436 22 given give VBN 23319 1436 23 , , , 23319 1436 24 as as IN 23319 1436 25 in in IN 23319 1436 26 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1436 27 240 240 CD 23319 1436 28 , , , 23319 1436 29 which which WDT 23319 1436 30 represents represent VBZ 23319 1436 31 a a DT 23319 1436 32 section section NN 23319 1436 33 of of IN 23319 1436 34 a a DT 23319 1436 35 wheel wheel NN 23319 1436 36 , , , 23319 1436 37 and and CC 23319 1436 38 a a DT 23319 1436 39 pinion pinion NN 23319 1436 40 , , , 23319 1436 41 and and CC 23319 1436 42 on on IN 23319 1436 43 these these DT 23319 1436 44 two two CD 23319 1436 45 views view NNS 23319 1436 46 all all PDT 23319 1436 47 the the DT 23319 1436 48 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1436 49 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 1436 50 may may MD 23319 1436 51 be be VB 23319 1436 52 marked mark VBN 23319 1436 53 . . . 23319 1437 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1437 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1437 3 : : : 23319 1437 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1437 5 . . . 23319 1438 1 240 240 CD 23319 1438 2 _ _ NNP 23319 1438 3 a a DT 23319 1438 4 _ _ NN 23319 1438 5 . . . 23319 1439 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1439 2 Page page NN 23319 1439 3 203 203 CD 23319 1439 4 . . . 23319 1439 5 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1439 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1440 1 If if IN 23319 1440 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1440 3 is be VBZ 23319 1440 4 desired desire VBN 23319 1440 5 to to TO 23319 1440 6 draw draw VB 23319 1440 7 an an DT 23319 1440 8 edge edge NN 23319 1440 9 view view NN 23319 1440 10 of of IN 23319 1440 11 a a DT 23319 1440 12 wheel wheel NN 23319 1440 13 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1440 14 which which WDT 23319 1440 15 the the DT 23319 1440 16 student student NN 23319 1440 17 will will MD 23319 1440 18 find find VB 23319 1440 19 excellent excellent JJ 23319 1440 20 practice practice NN 23319 1440 21 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1440 22 , , , 23319 1440 23 the the DT 23319 1440 24 lines line NNS 23319 1440 25 for for IN 23319 1440 26 the the DT 23319 1440 27 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1440 28 may may MD 23319 1440 29 be be VB 23319 1440 30 projected project VBN 23319 1440 31 from from IN 23319 1440 32 the the DT 23319 1440 33 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1440 34 in in IN 23319 1440 35 the the DT 23319 1440 36 side side NN 23319 1440 37 view view NN 23319 1440 38 , , , 23319 1440 39 as as IN 23319 1440 40 in in IN 23319 1440 41 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1440 42 240 240 CD 23319 1440 43 _ _ IN 23319 1440 44 a a DT 23319 1440 45 _ _ NN 23319 1440 46 . . . 23319 1441 1 Thus thus RB 23319 1441 2 tooth tooth FW 23319 1441 3 E e NN 23319 1441 4 is be VBZ 23319 1441 5 projected project VBN 23319 1441 6 by by IN 23319 1441 7 drawing draw VBG 23319 1441 8 lines line NNS 23319 1441 9 from from IN 23319 1441 10 the the DT 23319 1441 11 corners corner NNS 23319 1441 12 A a NN 23319 1441 13 , , , 23319 1441 14 B b NN 23319 1441 15 , , , 23319 1441 16 C C NNP 23319 1441 17 , , , 23319 1441 18 in in IN 23319 1441 19 the the DT 23319 1441 20 side side JJ 23319 1441 21 view view NN 23319 1441 22 across across IN 23319 1441 23 the the DT 23319 1441 24 face face NN 23319 1441 25 in in IN 23319 1441 26 the the DT 23319 1441 27 edge edge NN 23319 1441 28 view view NN 23319 1441 29 , , , 23319 1441 30 as as IN 23319 1441 31 at at IN 23319 1441 32 A a NN 23319 1441 33 , , , 23319 1441 34 B b NN 23319 1441 35 , , , 23319 1441 36 C C NNP 23319 1441 37 in in IN 23319 1441 38 the the DT 23319 1441 39 latter latter JJ 23319 1441 40 view view NN 23319 1441 41 , , , 23319 1441 42 and and CC 23319 1441 43 similar similar JJ 23319 1441 44 lines line NNS 23319 1441 45 may may MD 23319 1441 46 be be VB 23319 1441 47 obtained obtain VBN 23319 1441 48 in in IN 23319 1441 49 the the DT 23319 1441 50 same same JJ 23319 1441 51 way way NN 23319 1441 52 for for IN 23319 1441 53 all all PDT 23319 1441 54 the the DT 23319 1441 55 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1441 56 . . . 23319 1442 1 When when WRB 23319 1442 2 the the DT 23319 1442 3 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1442 4 of of IN 23319 1442 5 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1442 6 are be VBP 23319 1442 7 to to TO 23319 1442 8 be be VB 23319 1442 9 cut cut VBN 23319 1442 10 to to TO 23319 1442 11 form form VB 23319 1442 12 in in IN 23319 1442 13 a a DT 23319 1442 14 gear gear NN 23319 1442 15 - - HYPH 23319 1442 16 cutting cut VBG 23319 1442 17 machine machine NN 23319 1442 18 , , , 23319 1442 19 the the DT 23319 1442 20 thickness thickness NN 23319 1442 21 of of IN 23319 1442 22 the the DT 23319 1442 23 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1442 24 is be VBZ 23319 1442 25 nearly nearly RB 23319 1442 26 equal equal JJ 23319 1442 27 to to IN 23319 1442 28 the the DT 23319 1442 29 thickness thickness NN 23319 1442 30 of of IN 23319 1442 31 the the DT 23319 1442 32 spaces space NNS 23319 1442 33 , , , 23319 1442 34 there there EX 23319 1442 35 being be VBG 23319 1442 36 just just RB 23319 1442 37 sufficient sufficient JJ 23319 1442 38 difference difference NN 23319 1442 39 to to TO 23319 1442 40 prevent prevent VB 23319 1442 41 the the DT 23319 1442 42 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1442 43 of of IN 23319 1442 44 one one CD 23319 1442 45 wheel wheel NN 23319 1442 46 from from IN 23319 1442 47 becoming become VBG 23319 1442 48 locked lock VBN 23319 1442 49 in in IN 23319 1442 50 the the DT 23319 1442 51 spaces space NNS 23319 1442 52 of of IN 23319 1442 53 the the DT 23319 1442 54 other other JJ 23319 1442 55 ; ; : 23319 1442 56 but but CC 23319 1442 57 when when WRB 23319 1442 58 the the DT 23319 1442 59 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1442 60 are be VBP 23319 1442 61 to to TO 23319 1442 62 be be VB 23319 1442 63 cast cast VBN 23319 1442 64 upon upon IN 23319 1442 65 the the DT 23319 1442 66 wheel wheel NN 23319 1442 67 , , , 23319 1442 68 the the DT 23319 1442 69 tooth tooth NN 23319 1442 70 thickness thickness NN 23319 1442 71 is be VBZ 23319 1442 72 made make VBN 23319 1442 73 less less JJR 23319 1442 74 than than IN 23319 1442 75 the the DT 23319 1442 76 width width NN 23319 1442 77 of of IN 23319 1442 78 the the DT 23319 1442 79 space space NN 23319 1442 80 to to IN 23319 1442 81 an an DT 23319 1442 82 amount amount NN 23319 1442 83 that that WDT 23319 1442 84 is be VBZ 23319 1442 85 usually usually RB 23319 1442 86 a a DT 23319 1442 87 certain certain JJ 23319 1442 88 proportion proportion NN 23319 1442 89 of of IN 23319 1442 90 the the DT 23319 1442 91 pitch pitch NN 23319 1442 92 , , , 23319 1442 93 and and CC 23319 1442 94 is be VBZ 23319 1442 95 termed term VBN 23319 1442 96 the the DT 23319 1442 97 side side NN 23319 1442 98 clearance clearance NN 23319 1442 99 . . . 23319 1443 1 In in IN 23319 1443 2 all all DT 23319 1443 3 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1443 4 , , , 23319 1443 5 whether whether IN 23319 1443 6 with with IN 23319 1443 7 cut cut NN 23319 1443 8 or or CC 23319 1443 9 cast cast VBN 23319 1443 10 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1443 11 , , , 23319 1443 12 there there EX 23319 1443 13 is be VBZ 23319 1443 14 given give VBN 23319 1443 15 a a DT 23319 1443 16 certain certain JJ 23319 1443 17 amount amount NN 23319 1443 18 of of IN 23319 1443 19 top top NN 23319 1443 20 and and CC 23319 1443 21 bottom bottom JJ 23319 1443 22 clearance clearance NN 23319 1443 23 ; ; : 23319 1443 24 that that DT 23319 1443 25 is be VBZ 23319 1443 26 to to TO 23319 1443 27 say say VB 23319 1443 28 , , , 23319 1443 29 the the DT 23319 1443 30 points point NNS 23319 1443 31 of of IN 23319 1443 32 the the DT 23319 1443 33 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1443 34 of of IN 23319 1443 35 one one CD 23319 1443 36 wheel wheel NN 23319 1443 37 do do VBP 23319 1443 38 not not RB 23319 1443 39 reach reach VB 23319 1443 40 to to IN 23319 1443 41 the the DT 23319 1443 42 bottom bottom NN 23319 1443 43 of of IN 23319 1443 44 the the DT 23319 1443 45 spaces space NNS 23319 1443 46 in in IN 23319 1443 47 the the DT 23319 1443 48 other other JJ 23319 1443 49 . . . 23319 1444 1 Thus thus RB 23319 1444 2 in in IN 23319 1444 3 the the DT 23319 1444 4 Pratt Pratt NNP 23319 1444 5 and and CC 23319 1444 6 Whitney Whitney NNP 23319 1444 7 system system NN 23319 1444 8 the the DT 23319 1444 9 top top JJ 23319 1444 10 and and CC 23319 1444 11 bottom bottom JJ 23319 1444 12 clearance clearance NN 23319 1444 13 is be VBZ 23319 1444 14 one one CD 23319 1444 15 - - HYPH 23319 1444 16 eighth eighth JJ 23319 1444 17 of of IN 23319 1444 18 the the DT 23319 1444 19 pitch pitch NN 23319 1444 20 , , , 23319 1444 21 while while IN 23319 1444 22 in in IN 23319 1444 23 the the DT 23319 1444 24 Brown Brown NNP 23319 1444 25 and and CC 23319 1444 26 Sharpe Sharpe NNP 23319 1444 27 system system NN 23319 1444 28 for for IN 23319 1444 29 involute involute JJ 23319 1444 30 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1444 31 the the DT 23319 1444 32 clearance clearance NN 23319 1444 33 is be VBZ 23319 1444 34 equal equal JJ 23319 1444 35 to to IN 23319 1444 36 one one CD 23319 1444 37 - - HYPH 23319 1444 38 tenth tenth NN 23319 1444 39 the the DT 23319 1444 40 thickness thickness NN 23319 1444 41 of of IN 23319 1444 42 the the DT 23319 1444 43 tooth tooth NN 23319 1444 44 . . . 23319 1445 1 In in IN 23319 1445 2 drawing draw VBG 23319 1445 3 bevil bevil JJ 23319 1445 4 gear gear NN 23319 1445 5 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1445 6 , , , 23319 1445 7 the the DT 23319 1445 8 pitch pitch NN 23319 1445 9 line line NN 23319 1445 10 of of IN 23319 1445 11 each each DT 23319 1445 12 tooth tooth NN 23319 1445 13 on on IN 23319 1445 14 each each DT 23319 1445 15 wheel wheel NN 23319 1445 16 , , , 23319 1445 17 and and CC 23319 1445 18 the the DT 23319 1445 19 surfaces surface NNS 23319 1445 20 of of IN 23319 1445 21 the the DT 23319 1445 22 points point NNS 23319 1445 23 , , , 23319 1445 24 as as RB 23319 1445 25 well well RB 23319 1445 26 as as IN 23319 1445 27 those those DT 23319 1445 28 at at IN 23319 1445 29 the the DT 23319 1445 30 bottom bottom NN 23319 1445 31 of of IN 23319 1445 32 the the DT 23319 1445 33 spaces space NNS 23319 1445 34 , , , 23319 1445 35 must must MD 23319 1445 36 all all DT 23319 1445 37 point point VB 23319 1445 38 to to IN 23319 1445 39 a a DT 23319 1445 40 centre centre NN 23319 1445 41 , , , 23319 1445 42 as as IN 23319 1445 43 E e NN 23319 1445 44 in in IN 23319 1445 45 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1445 46 241 241 CD 23319 1445 47 , , , 23319 1445 48 which which WDT 23319 1445 49 centre centre NN 23319 1445 50 is be VBZ 23319 1445 51 where where WRB 23319 1445 52 the the DT 23319 1445 53 axes axis NNS 23319 1445 54 of of IN 23319 1445 55 the the DT 23319 1445 56 shafts shaft NNS 23319 1445 57 would would MD 23319 1445 58 meet meet VB 23319 1445 59 . . . 23319 1446 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1446 2 is be VBZ 23319 1446 3 unnecessary unnecessary JJ 23319 1446 4 to to TO 23319 1446 5 mark mark VB 23319 1446 6 in in IN 23319 1446 7 the the DT 23319 1446 8 correct correct JJ 23319 1446 9 curves curve NNS 23319 1446 10 for for IN 23319 1446 11 the the DT 23319 1446 12 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1446 13 , , , 23319 1446 14 for for IN 23319 1446 15 reasons reason NNS 23319 1446 16 already already RB 23319 1446 17 stated state VBN 23319 1446 18 , , , 23319 1446 19 with with IN 23319 1446 20 reference reference NN 23319 1446 21 to to IN 23319 1446 22 the the DT 23319 1446 23 curves curve NNS 23319 1446 24 for for IN 23319 1446 25 a a DT 23319 1446 26 spur spur NN 23319 1446 27 wheel wheel NN 23319 1446 28 . . . 23319 1447 1 But but CC 23319 1447 2 if if IN 23319 1447 3 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1447 4 is be VBZ 23319 1447 5 required require VBN 23319 1447 6 to to TO 23319 1447 7 do do VB 23319 1447 8 so so RB 23319 1447 9 , , , 23319 1447 10 the the DT 23319 1447 11 construction construction NN 23319 1447 12 to to TO 23319 1447 13 find find VB 23319 1447 14 the the DT 23319 1447 15 curves curve NNS 23319 1447 16 is be VBZ 23319 1447 17 as as RB 23319 1447 18 shown show VBN 23319 1447 19 in in IN 23319 1447 20 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1447 21 242 242 CD 23319 1447 22 , , , 23319 1447 23 in in IN 23319 1447 24 which which WDT 23319 1447 25 let let VBD 23319 1447 26 A A NNP 23319 1447 27 A a NN 23319 1447 28 represent represent NN 23319 1447 29 the the DT 23319 1447 30 axis axis NN 23319 1447 31 of of IN 23319 1447 32 one one CD 23319 1447 33 shaft shaft NN 23319 1447 34 , , , 23319 1447 35 and and CC 23319 1447 36 B b NN 23319 1447 37 that that DT 23319 1447 38 of of IN 23319 1447 39 the the DT 23319 1447 40 other other JJ 23319 1447 41 of of IN 23319 1447 42 the the DT 23319 1447 43 pair pair NN 23319 1447 44 of of IN 23319 1447 45 bevil bevil JJ 23319 1447 46 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1447 47 that that WDT 23319 1447 48 are be VBP 23319 1447 49 to to TO 23319 1447 50 work work VB 23319 1447 51 together together RB 23319 1447 52 , , , 23319 1447 53 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1447 54 axes axis NNS 23319 1447 55 meeting meeting NN 23319 1447 56 at at IN 23319 1447 57 W w NN 23319 1447 58 ; ; : 23319 1447 59 draw draw VB 23319 1447 60 the the DT 23319 1447 61 line line NN 23319 1447 62 E e NN 23319 1447 63 at at IN 23319 1447 64 a a DT 23319 1447 65 right right JJ 23319 1447 66 angle angle NN 23319 1447 67 to to IN 23319 1447 68 A A NNP 23319 1447 69 A A NNP 23319 1447 70 , , , 23319 1447 71 and and CC 23319 1447 72 representing represent VBG 23319 1447 73 the the DT 23319 1447 74 pitch pitch NNP 23319 1447 75 circle circle NNP 23319 1447 76 diameter diameter NNP 23319 1447 77 of of IN 23319 1447 78 one one CD 23319 1447 79 wheel wheel NN 23319 1447 80 , , , 23319 1447 81 and and CC 23319 1447 82 draw draw VB 23319 1447 83 F F NNP 23319 1447 84 at at IN 23319 1447 85 a a DT 23319 1447 86 right right JJ 23319 1447 87 angle angle NN 23319 1447 88 to to IN 23319 1447 89 B b NN 23319 1447 90 , , , 23319 1447 91 and and CC 23319 1447 92 representing represent VBG 23319 1447 93 the the DT 23319 1447 94 pitch pitch NN 23319 1447 95 circle circle NN 23319 1447 96 of of IN 23319 1447 97 the the DT 23319 1447 98 other other JJ 23319 1447 99 wheel wheel NN 23319 1447 100 ; ; : 23319 1447 101 draw draw VB 23319 1447 102 the the DT 23319 1447 103 line line NN 23319 1447 104 G g NN 23319 1447 105 G g NN 23319 1447 106 , , , 23319 1447 107 passing pass VBG 23319 1447 108 through through IN 23319 1447 109 the the DT 23319 1447 110 point point NN 23319 1447 111 W w NN 23319 1447 112 and and CC 23319 1447 113 the the DT 23319 1447 114 point point NN 23319 1447 115 T T NNP 23319 1447 116 , , , 23319 1447 117 where where WRB 23319 1447 118 the the DT 23319 1447 119 pitch pitch NN 23319 1447 120 circles circle NNS 23319 1447 121 or or CC 23319 1447 122 lines line NNS 23319 1447 123 E E NNP 23319 1447 124 F f NN 23319 1447 125 meet meet NN 23319 1447 126 , , , 23319 1447 127 and and CC 23319 1447 128 G G NNP 23319 1447 129 G G NNP 23319 1447 130 will will MD 23319 1447 131 be be VB 23319 1447 132 the the DT 23319 1447 133 line line NN 23319 1447 134 of of IN 23319 1447 135 contact contact NN 23319 1447 136 of of IN 23319 1447 137 the the DT 23319 1447 138 tooth tooth NN 23319 1447 139 of of IN 23319 1447 140 one one CD 23319 1447 141 wheel wheel NN 23319 1447 142 upon upon IN 23319 1447 143 the the DT 23319 1447 144 tooth tooth NN 23319 1447 145 of of IN 23319 1447 146 the the DT 23319 1447 147 other other JJ 23319 1447 148 wheel wheel NN 23319 1447 149 ; ; : 23319 1447 150 or or CC 23319 1447 151 in in IN 23319 1447 152 other other JJ 23319 1447 153 words word NNS 23319 1447 154 , , , 23319 1447 155 the the DT 23319 1447 156 pitch pitch NN 23319 1447 157 line line NN 23319 1447 158 of of IN 23319 1447 159 the the DT 23319 1447 160 tooth tooth NN 23319 1447 161 . . . 23319 1448 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1448 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1448 3 : : : 23319 1448 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1448 5 . . . 23319 1449 1 241 241 CD 23319 1449 2 . . . 23319 1449 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1450 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1450 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1450 3 : : : 23319 1450 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1450 5 . . . 23319 1451 1 242 242 CD 23319 1451 2 . . . 23319 1451 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1452 1 Draw draw NN 23319 1452 2 lines line NNS 23319 1452 3 , , , 23319 1452 4 as as IN 23319 1452 5 H h NN 23319 1452 6 and and CC 23319 1452 7 I -PRON- PRP 23319 1452 8 , , , 23319 1452 9 representing represent VBG 23319 1452 10 the the DT 23319 1452 11 tooth tooth JJ 23319 1452 12 breadth breadth NN 23319 1452 13 . . . 23319 1453 1 From from IN 23319 1453 2 W W NNP 23319 1453 3 , , , 23319 1453 4 as as IN 23319 1453 5 a a DT 23319 1453 6 centre centre NN 23319 1453 7 , , , 23319 1453 8 draw draw VB 23319 1453 9 on on IN 23319 1453 10 each each DT 23319 1453 11 side side NN 23319 1453 12 of of IN 23319 1453 13 G g NN 23319 1453 14 G G NNP 23319 1453 15 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1453 16 lines line NNS 23319 1453 17 , , , 23319 1453 18 as as IN 23319 1453 19 P p NN 23319 1453 20 , , , 23319 1453 21 representing represent VBG 23319 1453 22 the the DT 23319 1453 23 height height NN 23319 1453 24 of of IN 23319 1453 25 the the DT 23319 1453 26 tooth tooth NN 23319 1453 27 above above IN 23319 1453 28 and and CC 23319 1453 29 below below IN 23319 1453 30 the the DT 23319 1453 31 pitch pitch NN 23319 1453 32 line line NN 23319 1453 33 G G NNP 23319 1453 34 G. G. NNP 23319 1453 35 At at IN 23319 1453 36 a a DT 23319 1453 37 right right JJ 23319 1453 38 angle angle NN 23319 1453 39 to to IN 23319 1453 40 G g NN 23319 1453 41 G G NNP 23319 1453 42 draw draw VB 23319 1453 43 the the DT 23319 1453 44 line line NN 23319 1453 45 J J NNP 23319 1453 46 K K NNP 23319 1453 47 ; ; : 23319 1453 48 and and CC 23319 1453 49 from from IN 23319 1453 50 where where WRB 23319 1453 51 this this DT 23319 1453 52 line line NN 23319 1453 53 meets meet VBZ 23319 1453 54 B b NN 23319 1453 55 , , , 23319 1453 56 as as IN 23319 1453 57 at at IN 23319 1453 58 Q Q NNP 23319 1453 59 , , , 23319 1453 60 mark mark VB 23319 1453 61 the the DT 23319 1453 62 arc arc NN 23319 1453 63 _ _ NNP 23319 1453 64 a a DT 23319 1453 65 _ _ NNP 23319 1453 66 , , , 23319 1453 67 which which WDT 23319 1453 68 will will MD 23319 1453 69 represent represent VB 23319 1453 70 the the DT 23319 1453 71 pitch pitch NN 23319 1453 72 circle circle NN 23319 1453 73 for for IN 23319 1453 74 the the DT 23319 1453 75 large large JJ 23319 1453 76 diameter diameter NN 23319 1453 77 of of IN 23319 1453 78 the the DT 23319 1453 79 pinion pinion NN 23319 1453 80 D. D. NNP 23319 1453 81 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1453 82 The the DT 23319 1453 83 smallest small JJS 23319 1453 84 wheel wheel NN 23319 1453 85 of of IN 23319 1453 86 a a DT 23319 1453 87 pair pair NN 23319 1453 88 of of IN 23319 1453 89 gears gear NNS 23319 1453 90 is be VBZ 23319 1453 91 termed term VBN 23319 1453 92 the the DT 23319 1453 93 pinion pinion NN 23319 1453 94 . . . 23319 1453 95 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1454 1 Draw draw VB 23319 1454 2 the the DT 23319 1454 3 arc arc NN 23319 1454 4 _ _ NNP 23319 1454 5 b b NNP 23319 1454 6 _ _ NNP 23319 1454 7 for for IN 23319 1454 8 the the DT 23319 1454 9 height height NN 23319 1454 10 , , , 23319 1454 11 and and CC 23319 1454 12 circle circle NNP 23319 1454 13 _ _ NNP 23319 1454 14 c c NNP 23319 1454 15 _ _ NNP 23319 1454 16 for for IN 23319 1454 17 the the DT 23319 1454 18 depth depth NN 23319 1454 19 of of IN 23319 1454 20 the the DT 23319 1454 21 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1454 22 , , , 23319 1454 23 thus thus RB 23319 1454 24 defining define VBG 23319 1454 25 the the DT 23319 1454 26 height height NN 23319 1454 27 of of IN 23319 1454 28 the the DT 23319 1454 29 tooth tooth NN 23319 1454 30 at at IN 23319 1454 31 that that DT 23319 1454 32 end end NN 23319 1454 33 . . . 23319 1455 1 Similarly similarly RB 23319 1455 2 from from IN 23319 1455 3 P p NN 23319 1455 4 , , , 23319 1455 5 as as IN 23319 1455 6 a a DT 23319 1455 7 centre centre NN 23319 1455 8 mark mark NN 23319 1455 9 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1455 10 for for IN 23319 1455 11 the the DT 23319 1455 12 large large JJ 23319 1455 13 diameter diameter NN 23319 1455 14 of of IN 23319 1455 15 wheel wheel NN 23319 1455 16 C C NNP 23319 1455 17 , , , 23319 1455 18 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1455 19 arcs arcs UH 23319 1455 20 _ _ NNP 23319 1455 21 g g NNP 23319 1455 22 _ _ NNP 23319 1455 23 , , , 23319 1455 24 _ _ NNP 23319 1455 25 h h NNP 23319 1455 26 _ _ NNP 23319 1455 27 , , , 23319 1455 28 and and CC 23319 1455 29 _ _ NNP 23319 1455 30 i i PRP 23319 1455 31 _ _ NNP 23319 1455 32 , , , 23319 1455 33 arc arc NNP 23319 1455 34 _ _ NNP 23319 1455 35 g g NNP 23319 1455 36 _ _ NNP 23319 1455 37 representing represent VBG 23319 1455 38 the the DT 23319 1455 39 pitch pitch NN 23319 1455 40 circle circle NN 23319 1455 41 , , , 23319 1455 42 _ _ NNP 23319 1455 43 i i PRP 23319 1455 44 _ _ NNP 23319 1455 45 the the DT 23319 1455 46 height height NN 23319 1455 47 , , , 23319 1455 48 and and CC 23319 1455 49 _ _ NNP 23319 1455 50 h h NNP 23319 1455 51 _ _ IN 23319 1455 52 the the DT 23319 1455 53 depth depth NN 23319 1455 54 of of IN 23319 1455 55 the the DT 23319 1455 56 tooth tooth NN 23319 1455 57 . . . 23319 1456 1 On on IN 23319 1456 2 these these DT 23319 1456 3 arcs arc NNS 23319 1456 4 draw draw VB 23319 1456 5 the the DT 23319 1456 6 proper proper JJ 23319 1456 7 tooth tooth JJ 23319 1456 8 curves curve NNS 23319 1456 9 in in IN 23319 1456 10 the the DT 23319 1456 11 same same JJ 23319 1456 12 manner manner NN 23319 1456 13 as as IN 23319 1456 14 for for IN 23319 1456 15 spur spur NN 23319 1456 16 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1456 17 ; ; : 23319 1456 18 that that RB 23319 1456 19 is is RB 23319 1456 20 , , , 23319 1456 21 obtain obtain VB 23319 1456 22 the the DT 23319 1456 23 curves curve NNS 23319 1456 24 by by IN 23319 1456 25 the the DT 23319 1456 26 construction construction NN 23319 1456 27 shown show VBN 23319 1456 28 in in IN 23319 1456 29 Figures Figures NNP 23319 1456 30 237 237 CD 23319 1456 31 , , , 23319 1456 32 or or CC 23319 1456 33 by by IN 23319 1456 34 those those DT 23319 1456 35 in in IN 23319 1456 36 Figures Figures NNP 23319 1456 37 238 238 CD 23319 1456 38 and and CC 23319 1456 39 239 239 CD 23319 1456 40 . . . 23319 1457 1 To to TO 23319 1457 2 obtain obtain VB 23319 1457 3 the the DT 23319 1457 4 arcs arc NNS 23319 1457 5 for for IN 23319 1457 6 the the DT 23319 1457 7 other other JJ 23319 1457 8 end end NN 23319 1457 9 of of IN 23319 1457 10 the the DT 23319 1457 11 tooth tooth NN 23319 1457 12 , , , 23319 1457 13 draw draw VB 23319 1457 14 line line NN 23319 1457 15 M M NNP 23319 1457 16 M M NNP 23319 1457 17 parallel parallel NN 23319 1457 18 to to TO 23319 1457 19 line line VB 23319 1457 20 J J NNP 23319 1457 21 K K NNP 23319 1457 22 ; ; : 23319 1457 23 set set VBD 23319 1457 24 the the DT 23319 1457 25 compasses compass NNS 23319 1457 26 to to IN 23319 1457 27 the the DT 23319 1457 28 radius radius NN 23319 1457 29 R R NNP 23319 1457 30 L L NNP 23319 1457 31 , , , 23319 1457 32 and and CC 23319 1457 33 from from IN 23319 1457 34 P p NN 23319 1457 35 , , , 23319 1457 36 as as IN 23319 1457 37 a a DT 23319 1457 38 centre centre NN 23319 1457 39 , , , 23319 1457 40 draw draw VB 23319 1457 41 the the DT 23319 1457 42 pitch pitch NN 23319 1457 43 circle circle NNP 23319 1457 44 _ _ NNP 23319 1457 45 k k NNP 23319 1457 46 _ _ NNP 23319 1457 47 . . . 23319 1458 1 For for IN 23319 1458 2 the the DT 23319 1458 3 depth depth NN 23319 1458 4 of of IN 23319 1458 5 the the DT 23319 1458 6 tooth tooth NN 23319 1458 7 draw draw VBP 23319 1458 8 the the DT 23319 1458 9 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1458 10 line line NN 23319 1458 11 _ _ NNP 23319 1458 12 p p NNP 23319 1458 13 _ _ NNP 23319 1458 14 , , , 23319 1458 15 meeting meet VBG 23319 1458 16 the the DT 23319 1458 17 circle circle NN 23319 1458 18 _ _ NNP 23319 1458 19 h h NNP 23319 1458 20 _ _ NNP 23319 1458 21 and and CC 23319 1458 22 the the DT 23319 1458 23 point point NN 23319 1458 24 W. W. NNP 23319 1458 25 A a DT 23319 1458 26 similar similar JJ 23319 1458 27 line line NN 23319 1458 28 , , , 23319 1458 29 from from IN 23319 1458 30 _ _ NNP 23319 1458 31 i i PRP 23319 1458 32 _ _ NNP 23319 1458 33 to to IN 23319 1458 34 W W NNP 23319 1458 35 , , , 23319 1458 36 will will MD 23319 1458 37 give give VB 23319 1458 38 the the DT 23319 1458 39 height height NN 23319 1458 40 of of IN 23319 1458 41 the the DT 23319 1458 42 tooth tooth NN 23319 1458 43 at at IN 23319 1458 44 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1458 45 inner inner JJ 23319 1458 46 end end NN 23319 1458 47 . . . 23319 1459 1 Then then RB 23319 1459 2 the the DT 23319 1459 3 tooth tooth JJ 23319 1459 4 curves curve NNS 23319 1459 5 may may MD 23319 1459 6 be be VB 23319 1459 7 drawn draw VBN 23319 1459 8 on on IN 23319 1459 9 these these DT 23319 1459 10 three three CD 23319 1459 11 arcs arc NNS 23319 1459 12 , , , 23319 1459 13 _ _ NNP 23319 1459 14 k k NNP 23319 1459 15 _ _ NNP 23319 1459 16 , , , 23319 1459 17 _ _ NNP 23319 1459 18 l l NNP 23319 1459 19 _ _ NNP 23319 1459 20 , , , 23319 1459 21 _ _ NNP 23319 1459 22 m m NNP 23319 1459 23 _ _ NNP 23319 1459 24 , , , 23319 1459 25 in in IN 23319 1459 26 the the DT 23319 1459 27 same same JJ 23319 1459 28 as as IN 23319 1459 29 if if IN 23319 1459 30 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1459 31 were be VBD 23319 1459 32 for for IN 23319 1459 33 a a DT 23319 1459 34 spur spur NN 23319 1459 35 wheel wheel NN 23319 1459 36 . . . 23319 1460 1 Similarly similarly RB 23319 1460 2 for for IN 23319 1460 3 the the DT 23319 1460 4 pitch pitch NN 23319 1460 5 circle circle NN 23319 1460 6 of of IN 23319 1460 7 the the DT 23319 1460 8 inner inner JJ 23319 1460 9 and and CC 23319 1460 10 small small JJ 23319 1460 11 end end NN 23319 1460 12 of of IN 23319 1460 13 the the DT 23319 1460 14 pinion pinion NN 23319 1460 15 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1460 16 , , , 23319 1460 17 set set VBD 23319 1460 18 the the DT 23319 1460 19 compasses compass NNS 23319 1460 20 to to IN 23319 1460 21 radius radius NN 23319 1460 22 S S NNP 23319 1460 23 L L NNP 23319 1460 24 , , , 23319 1460 25 and and CC 23319 1460 26 from from IN 23319 1460 27 Q Q NNP 23319 1460 28 as as IN 23319 1460 29 a a DT 23319 1460 30 centre centre NN 23319 1460 31 mark mark VBP 23319 1460 32 the the DT 23319 1460 33 pitch pitch NNP 23319 1460 34 circle circle NNP 23319 1460 35 _ _ NNP 23319 1460 36 d d NNP 23319 1460 37 _ _ NNP 23319 1460 38 . . . 23319 1461 1 Outside Outside NNP 23319 1461 2 of of IN 23319 1461 3 _ _ NNP 23319 1461 4 d d NNP 23319 1461 5 _ _ NNP 23319 1461 6 mark mark NN 23319 1461 7 _ _ NNP 23319 1461 8 e e NNP 23319 1461 9 _ _ NNP 23319 1461 10 for for IN 23319 1461 11 the the DT 23319 1461 12 height height NN 23319 1461 13 above above IN 23319 1461 14 pitch pitch NN 23319 1461 15 lines line NNS 23319 1461 16 of of IN 23319 1461 17 the the DT 23319 1461 18 tooth tooth NN 23319 1461 19 , , , 23319 1461 20 and and CC 23319 1461 21 inside inside RB 23319 1461 22 of of IN 23319 1461 23 _ _ NNP 23319 1461 24 d d NNP 23319 1461 25 _ _ NNP 23319 1461 26 mark mark NN 23319 1461 27 the the DT 23319 1461 28 arc arc NN 23319 1461 29 _ _ NNP 23319 1461 30 f f NNP 23319 1461 31 _ _ NNP 23319 1461 32 for for IN 23319 1461 33 the the DT 23319 1461 34 depth depth NN 23319 1461 35 below below IN 23319 1461 36 pitch pitch NN 23319 1461 37 line line NN 23319 1461 38 of of IN 23319 1461 39 the the DT 23319 1461 40 tooth tooth NN 23319 1461 41 at at IN 23319 1461 42 that that DT 23319 1461 43 end end NN 23319 1461 44 . . . 23319 1462 1 The the DT 23319 1462 2 distance distance NN 23319 1462 3 between between IN 23319 1462 4 the the DT 23319 1462 5 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1462 6 lines line NNS 23319 1462 7 as as IN 23319 1462 8 _ _ NNP 23319 1462 9 p p NNP 23319 1462 10 _ _ NNP 23319 1462 11 , , , 23319 1462 12 represents represent VBZ 23319 1462 13 the the DT 23319 1462 14 full full JJ 23319 1462 15 height height NN 23319 1462 16 of of IN 23319 1462 17 the the DT 23319 1462 18 tooth tooth NN 23319 1462 19 ; ; : 23319 1462 20 hence hence RB 23319 1462 21 _ _ NNP 23319 1462 22 h h NNP 23319 1462 23 _ _ NNP 23319 1462 24 meets meet VBZ 23319 1462 25 _ _ NNP 23319 1462 26 p p NNP 23319 1462 27 _ _ NNP 23319 1462 28 , , , 23319 1462 29 which which WDT 23319 1462 30 is be VBZ 23319 1462 31 the the DT 23319 1462 32 root root NN 23319 1462 33 of of IN 23319 1462 34 the the DT 23319 1462 35 tooth tooth NN 23319 1462 36 on on IN 23319 1462 37 the the DT 23319 1462 38 large large JJ 23319 1462 39 wheel wheel NN 23319 1462 40 . . . 23319 1463 1 To to TO 23319 1463 2 give give VB 23319 1463 3 clearance clearance NN 23319 1463 4 and and CC 23319 1463 5 prevent prevent VB 23319 1463 6 the the DT 23319 1463 7 tops top NNS 23319 1463 8 of of IN 23319 1463 9 the the DT 23319 1463 10 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1463 11 on on IN 23319 1463 12 one one CD 23319 1463 13 wheel wheel NN 23319 1463 14 from from IN 23319 1463 15 bearing bear VBG 23319 1463 16 against against IN 23319 1463 17 the the DT 23319 1463 18 bottoms bottom NNS 23319 1463 19 of of IN 23319 1463 20 the the DT 23319 1463 21 spaces space NNS 23319 1463 22 in in IN 23319 1463 23 the the DT 23319 1463 24 other other JJ 23319 1463 25 wheel wheel NN 23319 1463 26 , , , 23319 1463 27 the the DT 23319 1463 28 point point NN 23319 1463 29 of of IN 23319 1463 30 the the DT 23319 1463 31 pinion pinion NN 23319 1463 32 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1463 33 is be VBZ 23319 1463 34 marked mark VBN 23319 1463 35 below below RB 23319 1463 36 ; ; : 23319 1463 37 thus thus RB 23319 1463 38 arc arc NNP 23319 1463 39 _ _ NNP 23319 1463 40 b b NNP 23319 1463 41 _ _ NNP 23319 1463 42 does do VBZ 23319 1463 43 not not RB 23319 1463 44 meet meet VB 23319 1463 45 _ _ NNP 23319 1463 46 h h NNP 23319 1463 47 _ _ NNP 23319 1463 48 or or CC 23319 1463 49 _ _ NNP 23319 1463 50 p p NNP 23319 1463 51 _ _ NNP 23319 1463 52 , , , 23319 1463 53 but but CC 23319 1463 54 is be VBZ 23319 1463 55 short short JJ 23319 1463 56 to to IN 23319 1463 57 the the DT 23319 1463 58 amount amount NN 23319 1463 59 of of IN 23319 1463 60 clearance clearance NN 23319 1463 61 . . . 23319 1464 1 Having have VBG 23319 1464 2 obtained obtain VBN 23319 1464 3 the the DT 23319 1464 4 arcs arcs NNP 23319 1464 5 _ _ NNP 23319 1464 6 d d NNP 23319 1464 7 _ _ NNP 23319 1464 8 , , , 23319 1464 9 _ _ NNP 23319 1464 10 e e NNP 23319 1464 11 _ _ NNP 23319 1464 12 , , , 23319 1464 13 _ _ NNP 23319 1464 14 f f NNP 23319 1464 15 _ _ NNP 23319 1464 16 , , , 23319 1464 17 the the DT 23319 1464 18 curves curve NNS 23319 1464 19 may may MD 23319 1464 20 be be VB 23319 1464 21 marked mark VBN 23319 1464 22 thereon thereon NN 23319 1464 23 as as IN 23319 1464 24 for for IN 23319 1464 25 a a DT 23319 1464 26 spur spur NN 23319 1464 27 wheel wheel NN 23319 1464 28 . . . 23319 1465 1 A a DT 23319 1465 2 tooth tooth NN 23319 1465 3 thus thus RB 23319 1465 4 marked mark VBN 23319 1465 5 is be VBZ 23319 1465 6 shown show VBN 23319 1465 7 at at IN 23319 1465 8 _ _ NNP 23319 1465 9 x x NNP 23319 1465 10 _ _ NNP 23319 1465 11 , , , 23319 1465 12 and and CC 23319 1465 13 from from IN 23319 1465 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1465 15 curves curve NNS 23319 1465 16 between between IN 23319 1465 17 _ _ NNP 23319 1465 18 b b NNP 23319 1465 19 _ _ NNP 23319 1465 20 and and CC 23319 1465 21 _ _ NNP 23319 1465 22 c c NNP 23319 1465 23 _ _ NNP 23319 1465 24 , , , 23319 1465 25 a a DT 23319 1465 26 template template NN 23319 1465 27 may may MD 23319 1465 28 be be VB 23319 1465 29 made make VBN 23319 1465 30 for for IN 23319 1465 31 the the DT 23319 1465 32 large large JJ 23319 1465 33 diameter diameter NN 23319 1465 34 or or CC 23319 1465 35 outer outer JJ 23319 1465 36 end end NN 23319 1465 37 of of IN 23319 1465 38 the the DT 23319 1465 39 pinion pinion NN 23319 1465 40 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1465 41 . . . 23319 1466 1 Similarly similarly RB 23319 1466 2 for for IN 23319 1466 3 the the DT 23319 1466 4 wheel wheel NN 23319 1466 5 C C NNP 23319 1466 6 the the DT 23319 1466 7 outer outer JJ 23319 1466 8 end end NN 23319 1466 9 curves curve NNS 23319 1466 10 are be VBP 23319 1466 11 marked mark VBN 23319 1466 12 on on IN 23319 1466 13 the the DT 23319 1466 14 arcs arcs NN 23319 1466 15 _ _ NNP 23319 1466 16 g g NNP 23319 1466 17 _ _ NNP 23319 1466 18 , , , 23319 1466 19 _ _ NNP 23319 1466 20 h h NNP 23319 1466 21 _ _ NNP 23319 1466 22 , , , 23319 1466 23 _ _ NNP 23319 1466 24 i i PRP 23319 1466 25 _ _ NNP 23319 1466 26 , , , 23319 1466 27 and and CC 23319 1466 28 those those DT 23319 1466 29 for for IN 23319 1466 30 the the DT 23319 1466 31 other other JJ 23319 1466 32 end end NN 23319 1466 33 of of IN 23319 1466 34 the the DT 23319 1466 35 tooth tooth NN 23319 1466 36 are be VBP 23319 1466 37 marked mark VBN 23319 1466 38 between between IN 23319 1466 39 the the DT 23319 1466 40 arcs arcs NNP 23319 1466 41 _ _ NNP 23319 1466 42 l l NNP 23319 1466 43 _ _ NNP 23319 1466 44 , , , 23319 1466 45 _ _ NNP 23319 1466 46 m m NNP 23319 1466 47 _ _ NNP 23319 1466 48 . . . 23319 1467 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1467 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1467 3 : : : 23319 1467 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1467 5 . . . 23319 1468 1 243 243 CD 23319 1468 2 . . . 23319 1469 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1469 2 Page page NN 23319 1469 3 207 207 CD 23319 1469 4 . . . 23319 1469 5 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1469 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1470 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1470 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1470 3 : : : 23319 1470 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1470 5 . . . 23319 1471 1 244 244 CD 23319 1471 2 . . . 23319 1471 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1472 1 Figure figure NN 23319 1472 2 243 243 CD 23319 1472 3 represents represent VBZ 23319 1472 4 a a DT 23319 1472 5 drawing drawing NN 23319 1472 6 of of IN 23319 1472 7 one one CD 23319 1472 8 - - HYPH 23319 1472 9 half half NN 23319 1472 10 of of IN 23319 1472 11 a a DT 23319 1472 12 bevil bevil JJ 23319 1472 13 gear gear NN 23319 1472 14 , , , 23319 1472 15 and and CC 23319 1472 16 an an DT 23319 1472 17 edge edge NN 23319 1472 18 view view NN 23319 1472 19 projected project VBN 23319 1472 20 from from IN 23319 1472 21 the the DT 23319 1472 22 same same JJ 23319 1472 23 . . . 23319 1473 1 The the DT 23319 1473 2 point point NN 23319 1473 3 E e NN 23319 1473 4 corresponds correspond VBZ 23319 1473 5 to to TO 23319 1473 6 point point VB 23319 1473 7 E e NN 23319 1473 8 in in IN 23319 1473 9 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1473 10 241 241 CD 23319 1473 11 , , , 23319 1473 12 or or CC 23319 1473 13 W w NN 23319 1473 14 in in IN 23319 1473 15 242 242 CD 23319 1473 16 . . . 23319 1474 1 The the DT 23319 1474 2 line line NN 23319 1474 3 F F NNP 23319 1474 4 shows show VBZ 23319 1474 5 that that IN 23319 1474 6 the the DT 23319 1474 7 top top JJ 23319 1474 8 surface surface NN 23319 1474 9 of of IN 23319 1474 10 the the DT 23319 1474 11 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1474 12 points point NNS 23319 1474 13 to to IN 23319 1474 14 E. E. NNP 23319 1474 15 Line Line NNP 23319 1474 16 G G NNP 23319 1474 17 shows show VBZ 23319 1474 18 that that IN 23319 1474 19 the the DT 23319 1474 20 pitch pitch NN 23319 1474 21 line line NN 23319 1474 22 of of IN 23319 1474 23 each each DT 23319 1474 24 tooth tooth JJ 23319 1474 25 points point NNS 23319 1474 26 to to IN 23319 1474 27 E e NN 23319 1474 28 , , , 23319 1474 29 and and CC 23319 1474 30 lines line NNS 23319 1474 31 H H NNP 23319 1474 32 show show VBP 23319 1474 33 that that IN 23319 1474 34 the the DT 23319 1474 35 bottom bottom NN 23319 1474 36 of of IN 23319 1474 37 the the DT 23319 1474 38 surface surface NN 23319 1474 39 of of IN 23319 1474 40 a a DT 23319 1474 41 space space NN 23319 1474 42 also also RB 23319 1474 43 points point VBZ 23319 1474 44 to to IN 23319 1474 45 E. E. NNP 23319 1474 46 Line Line NNP 23319 1474 47 1 1 CD 23319 1474 48 shows show VBZ 23319 1474 49 that that IN 23319 1474 50 the the DT 23319 1474 51 sides side NNS 23319 1474 52 of of IN 23319 1474 53 each each DT 23319 1474 54 tooth tooth JJ 23319 1474 55 point point NN 23319 1474 56 to to IN 23319 1474 57 E. E. NNP 23319 1474 58 And and CC 23319 1474 59 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1474 60 follows follow VBZ 23319 1474 61 that that IN 23319 1474 62 the the DT 23319 1474 63 outer outer JJ 23319 1474 64 end end NN 23319 1474 65 of of IN 23319 1474 66 a a DT 23319 1474 67 tooth tooth NN 23319 1474 68 is be VBZ 23319 1474 69 both both CC 23319 1474 70 higher high JJR 23319 1474 71 or or CC 23319 1474 72 deeper deeply RBR 23319 1474 73 and and CC 23319 1474 74 also also RB 23319 1474 75 thicker thick JJR 23319 1474 76 than than IN 23319 1474 77 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1474 78 inner inner JJ 23319 1474 79 end end NN 23319 1474 80 ; ; : 23319 1474 81 thus thus RB 23319 1474 82 J J NNP 23319 1474 83 is be VBZ 23319 1474 84 thicker thick JJR 23319 1474 85 and and CC 23319 1474 86 deeper deep JJR 23319 1474 87 than than IN 23319 1474 88 end end VB 23319 1474 89 K K NNP 23319 1474 90 of of IN 23319 1474 91 the the DT 23319 1474 92 tooth tooth NN 23319 1474 93 . . . 23319 1475 1 Lines Lines NNP 23319 1475 2 F F NNP 23319 1475 3 G G NNP 23319 1475 4 , , , 23319 1475 5 representing represent VBG 23319 1475 6 the the DT 23319 1475 7 top top NN 23319 1475 8 and and CC 23319 1475 9 bottom bottom NN 23319 1475 10 of of IN 23319 1475 11 a a DT 23319 1475 12 tooth tooth NN 23319 1475 13 in in IN 23319 1475 14 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1475 15 243 243 CD 23319 1475 16 , , , 23319 1475 17 obviously obviously RB 23319 1475 18 correspond correspond VB 23319 1475 19 to to IN 23319 1475 20 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1475 21 lines line NNS 23319 1475 22 _ _ NNP 23319 1475 23 p p NNP 23319 1475 24 _ _ NNP 23319 1475 25 in in IN 23319 1475 26 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1475 27 242 242 CD 23319 1475 28 . . . 23319 1476 1 The the DT 23319 1476 2 outer outer JJ 23319 1476 3 and and CC 23319 1476 4 inner inner JJ 23319 1476 5 ends end NNS 23319 1476 6 of of IN 23319 1476 7 the the DT 23319 1476 8 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1476 9 in in IN 23319 1476 10 the the DT 23319 1476 11 edge edge NN 23319 1476 12 view view NN 23319 1476 13 are be VBP 23319 1476 14 projected project VBN 23319 1476 15 from from IN 23319 1476 16 the the DT 23319 1476 17 outer outer JJ 23319 1476 18 and and CC 23319 1476 19 inner inner JJ 23319 1476 20 ends end NNS 23319 1476 21 in in IN 23319 1476 22 the the DT 23319 1476 23 face face NN 23319 1476 24 view view NN 23319 1476 25 , , , 23319 1476 26 as as IN 23319 1476 27 is be VBZ 23319 1476 28 shown show VBN 23319 1476 29 by by IN 23319 1476 30 the the DT 23319 1476 31 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1476 32 lines line NNS 23319 1476 33 carried carry VBN 23319 1476 34 from from IN 23319 1476 35 tooth tooth JJ 23319 1476 36 L l NN 23319 1476 37 in in IN 23319 1476 38 the the DT 23319 1476 39 face face NN 23319 1476 40 view view NN 23319 1476 41 , , , 23319 1476 42 to to TO 23319 1476 43 tooth tooth VB 23319 1476 44 L L NNP 23319 1476 45 in in IN 23319 1476 46 the the DT 23319 1476 47 edge edge NN 23319 1476 48 view view NN 23319 1476 49 , , , 23319 1476 50 and and CC 23319 1476 51 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1476 52 is be VBZ 23319 1476 53 obvious obvious JJ 23319 1476 54 from from IN 23319 1476 55 what what WP 23319 1476 56 has have VBZ 23319 1476 57 been be VBN 23319 1476 58 said say VBN 23319 1476 59 that that IN 23319 1476 60 in in IN 23319 1476 61 drawing draw VBG 23319 1476 62 the the DT 23319 1476 63 lines line NNS 23319 1476 64 for for IN 23319 1476 65 the the DT 23319 1476 66 tooth tooth NN 23319 1476 67 in in IN 23319 1476 68 the the DT 23319 1476 69 edge edge NN 23319 1476 70 view view NN 23319 1476 71 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1476 72 will will MD 23319 1476 73 point point VB 23319 1476 74 to to IN 23319 1476 75 the the DT 23319 1476 76 centre centre NN 23319 1476 77 E. E. NNP 23319 1476 78 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1476 79 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1476 80 : : : 23319 1476 81 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1476 82 . . . 23319 1477 1 245 245 CD 23319 1477 2 . . . 23319 1477 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1478 1 To to TO 23319 1478 2 save save VB 23319 1478 3 work work NN 23319 1478 4 in in IN 23319 1478 5 drawing draw VBG 23319 1478 6 bevil bevil JJ 23319 1478 7 gear gear NN 23319 1478 8 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1478 9 , , , 23319 1478 10 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1478 11 are be VBP 23319 1478 12 sometimes sometimes RB 23319 1478 13 drawn draw VBN 23319 1478 14 in in IN 23319 1478 15 section section NN 23319 1478 16 or or CC 23319 1478 17 in in IN 23319 1478 18 outline outline NN 23319 1478 19 only only RB 23319 1478 20 ; ; : 23319 1478 21 thus thus RB 23319 1478 22 in in IN 23319 1478 23 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1478 24 244 244 CD 23319 1478 25 is be VBZ 23319 1478 26 shown show VBN 23319 1478 27 a a DT 23319 1478 28 pair pair NN 23319 1478 29 of of IN 23319 1478 30 bevil bevil JJ 23319 1478 31 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1478 32 shown show VBN 23319 1478 33 in in IN 23319 1478 34 section section NN 23319 1478 35 , , , 23319 1478 36 and and CC 23319 1478 37 in in IN 23319 1478 38 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1478 39 245 245 CD 23319 1478 40 is be VBZ 23319 1478 41 a a DT 23319 1478 42 drawing drawing NN 23319 1478 43 of of IN 23319 1478 44 a a DT 23319 1478 45 part part NN 23319 1478 46 of of IN 23319 1478 47 an an DT 23319 1478 48 Ames Ames NNP 23319 1478 49 lathe lathe NN 23319 1478 50 feed feed NN 23319 1478 51 motion motion NN 23319 1478 52 . . . 23319 1479 1 B b NN 23319 1479 2 C C NNP 23319 1479 3 D d NN 23319 1479 4 and and CC 23319 1479 5 E e NN 23319 1479 6 are be VBP 23319 1479 7 spur spur NN 23319 1479 8 gears gear NNS 23319 1479 9 , , , 23319 1479 10 while while IN 23319 1479 11 G g NN 23319 1479 12 H h NN 23319 1479 13 and and CC 23319 1479 14 I -PRON- PRP 23319 1479 15 are be VBP 23319 1479 16 bevil bevil JJ 23319 1479 17 gears gear NNS 23319 1479 18 , , , 23319 1479 19 the the DT 23319 1479 20 cone cone NN 23319 1479 21 surface surface NN 23319 1479 22 on on IN 23319 1479 23 which which WDT 23319 1479 24 the the DT 23319 1479 25 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1479 26 lie lie VBP 23319 1479 27 being be VBG 23319 1479 28 left leave VBN 23319 1479 29 blank blank JJ 23319 1479 30 , , , 23319 1479 31 save save VB 23319 1479 32 at at IN 23319 1479 33 the the DT 23319 1479 34 edges edge NNS 23319 1479 35 where where WRB 23319 1479 36 a a DT 23319 1479 37 tooth tooth NN 23319 1479 38 is be VBZ 23319 1479 39 in in IN 23319 1479 40 each each DT 23319 1479 41 case case NN 23319 1479 42 drawn draw VBN 23319 1479 43 in in RP 23319 1479 44 . . . 23319 1480 1 Wheel wheel NN 23319 1480 2 D d NN 23319 1480 3 is be VBZ 23319 1480 4 shown show VBN 23319 1480 5 in in IN 23319 1480 6 section section NN 23319 1480 7 so so IN 23319 1480 8 as as IN 23319 1480 9 to to TO 23319 1480 10 show show VB 23319 1480 11 the the DT 23319 1480 12 means mean NNS 23319 1480 13 by by IN 23319 1480 14 which which WDT 23319 1480 15 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1480 16 may may MD 23319 1480 17 be be VB 23319 1480 18 moved move VBN 23319 1480 19 out out IN 23319 1480 20 of of IN 23319 1480 21 gear gear NN 23319 1480 22 with with IN 23319 1480 23 C C NNP 23319 1480 24 and and CC 23319 1480 25 E. E. NNP 23319 1480 26 Small Small NNP 23319 1480 27 bevil bevil JJ 23319 1480 28 gears gear NNS 23319 1480 29 may may MD 23319 1480 30 also also RB 23319 1480 31 be be VB 23319 1480 32 represented represent VBN 23319 1480 33 by by IN 23319 1480 34 simple simple JJ 23319 1480 35 line line NN 23319 1480 36 shading shade VBG 23319 1480 37 ; ; : 23319 1480 38 thus thus RB 23319 1480 39 in in IN 23319 1480 40 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1480 41 247 247 CD 23319 1480 42 the the DT 23319 1480 43 two two CD 23319 1480 44 bodies body NNS 23319 1480 45 A a NN 23319 1480 46 and and CC 23319 1480 47 C C NNP 23319 1480 48 would would MD 23319 1480 49 readily readily RB 23319 1480 50 be be VB 23319 1480 51 understood understand VBN 23319 1480 52 to to TO 23319 1480 53 be be VB 23319 1480 54 a a DT 23319 1480 55 bevil bevil JJ 23319 1480 56 gear gear NN 23319 1480 57 and and CC 23319 1480 58 pinion pinion NN 23319 1480 59 . . . 23319 1481 1 Similarly similarly RB 23319 1481 2 small small JJ 23319 1481 3 spur spur NN 23319 1481 4 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1481 5 may may MD 23319 1481 6 be be VB 23319 1481 7 represented represent VBN 23319 1481 8 by by IN 23319 1481 9 simple simple JJ 23319 1481 10 circles circle NNS 23319 1481 11 in in IN 23319 1481 12 a a DT 23319 1481 13 side side JJ 23319 1481 14 view view NN 23319 1481 15 and and CC 23319 1481 16 by by IN 23319 1481 17 line line NN 23319 1481 18 shading shade VBG 23319 1481 19 in in IN 23319 1481 20 an an DT 23319 1481 21 edge edge NN 23319 1481 22 view view NN 23319 1481 23 ; ; : 23319 1481 24 thus thus RB 23319 1481 25 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1481 26 would would MD 23319 1481 27 answer answer VB 23319 1481 28 every every DT 23319 1481 29 practical practical JJ 23319 1481 30 purpose purpose NN 23319 1481 31 if if IN 23319 1481 32 such such JJ 23319 1481 33 small small JJ 23319 1481 34 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1481 35 as as IN 23319 1481 36 in in IN 23319 1481 37 Figures Figures NNP 23319 1481 38 246 246 CD 23319 1481 39 and and CC 23319 1481 40 247 247 CD 23319 1481 41 at at IN 23319 1481 42 D d NN 23319 1481 43 , , , 23319 1481 44 F F NNP 23319 1481 45 , , , 23319 1481 46 G G NNP 23319 1481 47 , , , 23319 1481 48 K K NNP 23319 1481 49 , , , 23319 1481 50 P p NN 23319 1481 51 , , , 23319 1481 52 H h NN 23319 1481 53 , , , 23319 1481 54 I -PRON- PRP 23319 1481 55 and and CC 23319 1481 56 J J NNP 23319 1481 57 , , , 23319 1481 58 were be VBD 23319 1481 59 drawn draw VBN 23319 1481 60 as as IN 23319 1481 61 shown show VBN 23319 1481 62 . . . 23319 1482 1 The the DT 23319 1482 2 pitch pitch NN 23319 1482 3 circles circle NNS 23319 1482 4 , , , 23319 1482 5 however however RB 23319 1482 6 , , , 23319 1482 7 are be VBP 23319 1482 8 usually usually RB 23319 1482 9 drawn draw VBN 23319 1482 10 in in IN 23319 1482 11 red red JJ 23319 1482 12 ink ink NN 23319 1482 13 to to TO 23319 1482 14 distinguish distinguish VB 23319 1482 15 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1482 16 . . . 23319 1483 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1483 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1483 3 : : : 23319 1483 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1483 5 . . . 23319 1484 1 251 251 CD 23319 1484 2 . . . 23319 1485 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1485 2 Page page NN 23319 1485 3 209 209 CD 23319 1485 4 . . . 23319 1485 5 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1485 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1486 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1486 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1486 3 : : : 23319 1486 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1486 5 . . . 23319 1487 1 246 246 CD 23319 1487 2 . . . 23319 1487 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1488 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1488 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1488 3 : : : 23319 1488 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1488 5 . . . 23319 1489 1 247 247 CD 23319 1489 2 . . . 23319 1489 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1490 1 In in IN 23319 1490 2 Figure figure NN 23319 1490 3 248 248 CD 23319 1490 4 is be VBZ 23319 1490 5 an an DT 23319 1490 6 example example NN 23319 1490 7 in in IN 23319 1490 8 which which WDT 23319 1490 9 part part NN 23319 1490 10 of of IN 23319 1490 11 the the DT 23319 1490 12 gear gear NN 23319 1490 13 is be VBZ 23319 1490 14 shown show VBN 23319 1490 15 with with IN 23319 1490 16 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1490 17 in in IN 23319 1490 18 , , , 23319 1490 19 and and CC 23319 1490 20 the the DT 23319 1490 21 remainder remainder NN 23319 1490 22 is be VBZ 23319 1490 23 illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 1490 24 by by IN 23319 1490 25 circles circle NNS 23319 1490 26 . . . 23319 1491 1 In in IN 23319 1491 2 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1491 3 250 250 CD 23319 1491 4 is be VBZ 23319 1491 5 a a DT 23319 1491 6 drawing drawing NN 23319 1491 7 of of IN 23319 1491 8 part part NN 23319 1491 9 of of IN 23319 1491 10 the the DT 23319 1491 11 feed feed NN 23319 1491 12 motions motion NNS 23319 1491 13 of of IN 23319 1491 14 a a DT 23319 1491 15 Niles Niles NNP 23319 1491 16 Tool Tool NNP 23319 1491 17 Works work VBZ 23319 1491 18 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1491 19 boring boring JJ 23319 1491 20 mill mill NN 23319 1491 21 , , , 23319 1491 22 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1491 23 251 251 CD 23319 1491 24 being be VBG 23319 1491 25 an an DT 23319 1491 26 end end JJ 23319 1491 27 view view NN 23319 1491 28 of of IN 23319 1491 29 the the DT 23319 1491 30 same same JJ 23319 1491 31 , , , 23319 1491 32 _ _ NNP 23319 1491 33 f f NNP 23319 1491 34 _ _ NNP 23319 1491 35 is be VBZ 23319 1491 36 a a DT 23319 1491 37 friction friction NN 23319 1491 38 disk disk NN 23319 1491 39 , , , 23319 1491 40 and and CC 23319 1491 41 _ _ NNP 23319 1491 42 g g NNP 23319 1491 43 _ _ NNP 23319 1491 44 a a DT 23319 1491 45 friction friction NN 23319 1491 46 pinion pinion NN 23319 1491 47 , , , 23319 1491 48 _ _ NNP 23319 1491 49 g g NNP 23319 1491 50 ' ' `` 23319 1491 51 _ _ NNP 23319 1491 52 is be VBZ 23319 1491 53 a a DT 23319 1491 54 rack rack NN 23319 1491 55 , , , 23319 1491 56 F F NNP 23319 1491 57 is be VBZ 23319 1491 58 a a DT 23319 1491 59 feed feed NN 23319 1491 60 - - HYPH 23319 1491 61 screw screw NN 23319 1491 62 , , , 23319 1491 63 _ _ NNP 23319 1491 64 p p NNP 23319 1491 65 _ _ NNP 23319 1491 66 is be VBZ 23319 1491 67 a a DT 23319 1491 68 bevil bevil JJ 23319 1491 69 pinion pinion NN 23319 1491 70 , , , 23319 1491 71 and and CC 23319 1491 72 _ _ NNP 23319 1491 73 q q NNP 23319 1491 74 _ _ NNP 23319 1491 75 a a DT 23319 1491 76 bevil bevil JJ 23319 1491 77 wheel wheel NN 23319 1491 78 ; ; : 23319 1491 79 _ _ NNP 23319 1491 80 i i PRP 23319 1491 81 _ _ NNP 23319 1491 82 , , , 23319 1491 83 _ _ NNP 23319 1491 84 m m NNP 23319 1491 85 _ _ NNP 23319 1491 86 , , , 23319 1491 87 _ _ NNP 23319 1491 88 o o XX 23319 1491 89 _ _ NNP 23319 1491 90 , , , 23319 1491 91 are be VBP 23319 1491 92 gear gear NN 23319 1491 93 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1491 94 , , , 23319 1491 95 and and CC 23319 1491 96 _ _ NNP 23319 1491 97 J J NNP 23319 1491 98 _ _ NNP 23319 1491 99 a a DT 23319 1491 100 worm worm NN 23319 1491 101 operating operate VBG 23319 1491 102 a a DT 23319 1491 103 worm worm NN 23319 1491 104 - - HYPH 23319 1491 105 pinion pinion NN 23319 1491 106 and and CC 23319 1491 107 the the DT 23319 1491 108 gears gear NNS 23319 1491 109 shown show VBN 23319 1491 110 . . . 23319 1492 1 Figure figure NN 23319 1492 2 249 249 CD 23319 1492 3 represents represent VBZ 23319 1492 4 three three CD 23319 1492 5 bevil bevil JJ 23319 1492 6 gears gear NNS 23319 1492 7 , , , 23319 1492 8 the the DT 23319 1492 9 upper upper JJ 23319 1492 10 of of IN 23319 1492 11 which which WDT 23319 1492 12 is be VBZ 23319 1492 13 line line NN 23319 1492 14 shaded shaded JJ 23319 1492 15 , , , 23319 1492 16 forming form VBG 23319 1492 17 an an DT 23319 1492 18 excellent excellent JJ 23319 1492 19 example example NN 23319 1492 20 for for IN 23319 1492 21 the the DT 23319 1492 22 student student NN 23319 1492 23 to to TO 23319 1492 24 copy copy VB 23319 1492 25 . . . 23319 1493 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1493 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1493 3 : : : 23319 1493 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1493 5 . . . 23319 1494 1 248 248 CD 23319 1494 2 . . . 23319 1494 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1495 1 The the DT 23319 1495 2 construction construction NN 23319 1495 3 of of IN 23319 1495 4 oval oval NN 23319 1495 5 gearing gearing NN 23319 1495 6 is be VBZ 23319 1495 7 shown show VBN 23319 1495 8 in in IN 23319 1495 9 Figures Figures NNP 23319 1495 10 252 252 CD 23319 1495 11 , , , 23319 1495 12 253 253 CD 23319 1495 13 , , , 23319 1495 14 254 254 CD 23319 1495 15 , , , 23319 1495 16 255 255 CD 23319 1495 17 , , , 23319 1495 18 and and CC 23319 1495 19 256 256 CD 23319 1495 20 . . . 23319 1496 1 The the DT 23319 1496 2 pitch pitch NN 23319 1496 3 - - HYPH 23319 1496 4 circle circle NN 23319 1496 5 is be VBZ 23319 1496 6 drawn draw VBN 23319 1496 7 by by IN 23319 1496 8 the the DT 23319 1496 9 construction construction NN 23319 1496 10 for for IN 23319 1496 11 drawing draw VBG 23319 1496 12 an an DT 23319 1496 13 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1496 14 that that WDT 23319 1496 15 was be VBD 23319 1496 16 given give VBN 23319 1496 17 with with IN 23319 1496 18 reference reference NN 23319 1496 19 to to IN 23319 1496 20 Figure figure NN 23319 1496 21 81 81 CD 23319 1496 22 , , , 23319 1496 23 but but CC 23319 1496 24 as as IN 23319 1496 25 that that DT 23319 1496 26 construction construction NN 23319 1496 27 is be VBZ 23319 1496 28 by by IN 23319 1496 29 means mean NNS 23319 1496 30 of of IN 23319 1496 31 arcs arc NNS 23319 1496 32 of of IN 23319 1496 33 circles circle NNS 23319 1496 34 , , , 23319 1496 35 and and CC 23319 1496 36 therefore therefore RB 23319 1496 37 not not RB 23319 1496 38 strictly strictly RB 23319 1496 39 correct correct JJ 23319 1496 40 , , , 23319 1496 41 Professor Professor NNP 23319 1496 42 McCord McCord NNP 23319 1496 43 , , , 23319 1496 44 in in IN 23319 1496 45 an an DT 23319 1496 46 article article NN 23319 1496 47 on on IN 23319 1496 48 elliptical elliptical JJ 23319 1496 49 gearing gearing NN 23319 1496 50 , , , 23319 1496 51 says say VBZ 23319 1496 52 , , , 23319 1496 53 concerning concern VBG 23319 1496 54 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1496 55 and and CC 23319 1496 56 the the DT 23319 1496 57 construction construction NN 23319 1496 58 of of IN 23319 1496 59 oval oval NN 23319 1496 60 gearing gearing NN 23319 1496 61 generally generally RB 23319 1496 62 , , , 23319 1496 63 as as IN 23319 1496 64 follows follow VBZ 23319 1496 65 : : : 23319 1496 66 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1496 67 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1496 68 : : : 23319 1496 69 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1496 70 . . . 23319 1497 1 249 249 CD 23319 1497 2 . . . 23319 1498 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1498 2 Page page NN 23319 1498 3 210 210 CD 23319 1498 4 . . . 23319 1498 5 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1498 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1499 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1499 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1499 3 : : : 23319 1499 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1499 5 . . . 23319 1500 1 250 250 CD 23319 1500 2 . . . 23319 1500 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1501 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1501 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1501 3 : : : 23319 1501 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1501 5 . . . 23319 1502 1 252 252 CD 23319 1502 2 . . . 23319 1502 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1503 1 " " `` 23319 1503 2 But but CC 23319 1503 3 these these DT 23319 1503 4 circular circular JJ 23319 1503 5 arcs arc NNS 23319 1503 6 may may MD 23319 1503 7 be be VB 23319 1503 8 rectified rectified JJ 23319 1503 9 and and CC 23319 1503 10 subdivided subdivide VBN 23319 1503 11 with with IN 23319 1503 12 great great JJ 23319 1503 13 facility facility NN 23319 1503 14 and and CC 23319 1503 15 accuracy accuracy NN 23319 1503 16 by by IN 23319 1503 17 a a DT 23319 1503 18 very very RB 23319 1503 19 simple simple JJ 23319 1503 20 process process NN 23319 1503 21 , , , 23319 1503 22 which which WDT 23319 1503 23 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1503 24 take take VBP 23319 1503 25 from from IN 23319 1503 26 Prof. Prof. NNP 23319 1503 27 Rankine Rankine NNP 23319 1503 28 's 's POS 23319 1503 29 " " `` 23319 1503 30 Machinery Machinery NNP 23319 1503 31 and and CC 23319 1503 32 Mill Mill NNP 23319 1503 33 Work Work NNP 23319 1503 34 , , , 23319 1503 35 " " '' 23319 1503 36 and and CC 23319 1503 37 is be VBZ 23319 1503 38 illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 1503 39 in in IN 23319 1503 40 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1503 41 252 252 CD 23319 1503 42 . . . 23319 1504 1 Let let VB 23319 1504 2 O o NN 23319 1504 3 B b NN 23319 1504 4 be be VB 23319 1504 5 tangent tangent NN 23319 1504 6 at at IN 23319 1504 7 O o NN 23319 1504 8 to to IN 23319 1504 9 the the DT 23319 1504 10 arc arc NN 23319 1504 11 O o NN 23319 1504 12 D d NN 23319 1504 13 , , , 23319 1504 14 of of IN 23319 1504 15 which which WDT 23319 1504 16 C C NNP 23319 1504 17 is be VBZ 23319 1504 18 the the DT 23319 1504 19 centre centre NN 23319 1504 20 . . . 23319 1505 1 Draw draw VB 23319 1505 2 the the DT 23319 1505 3 chord chord NN 23319 1505 4 D d NN 23319 1505 5 O o NN 23319 1505 6 , , , 23319 1505 7 bisect bisect VB 23319 1505 8 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1505 9 in in IN 23319 1505 10 E e NN 23319 1505 11 , , , 23319 1505 12 and and CC 23319 1505 13 produce produce VB 23319 1505 14 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1505 15 to to IN 23319 1505 16 A a NN 23319 1505 17 , , , 23319 1505 18 making make VBG 23319 1505 19 O o UH 23319 1505 20 A a NN 23319 1505 21 = = , 23319 1505 22 O o NN 23319 1505 23 E e NN 23319 1505 24 ; ; , 23319 1505 25 with with IN 23319 1505 26 centre centre NN 23319 1505 27 A A NNP 23319 1505 28 and and CC 23319 1505 29 radius radius NN 23319 1505 30 A a DT 23319 1505 31 D d NN 23319 1505 32 describe describe VBP 23319 1505 33 an an DT 23319 1505 34 arc arc NN 23319 1505 35 cutting cut VBG 23319 1505 36 the the DT 23319 1505 37 tangent tangent NN 23319 1505 38 in in IN 23319 1505 39 B b NN 23319 1505 40 ; ; : 23319 1505 41 then then RB 23319 1505 42 O o UH 23319 1505 43 B b NN 23319 1505 44 will will MD 23319 1505 45 be be VB 23319 1505 46 very very RB 23319 1505 47 nearly nearly RB 23319 1505 48 equal equal JJ 23319 1505 49 in in IN 23319 1505 50 length length NN 23319 1505 51 to to IN 23319 1505 52 the the DT 23319 1505 53 arc arc NN 23319 1505 54 O o NN 23319 1505 55 D D NNP 23319 1505 56 , , , 23319 1505 57 which which WDT 23319 1505 58 , , , 23319 1505 59 however however RB 23319 1505 60 , , , 23319 1505 61 should should MD 23319 1505 62 not not RB 23319 1505 63 exceed exceed VB 23319 1505 64 about about RB 23319 1505 65 60 60 CD 23319 1505 66 degrees degree NNS 23319 1505 67 ; ; : 23319 1505 68 if if IN 23319 1505 69 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1505 70 be be VB 23319 1505 71 60 60 CD 23319 1505 72 degrees degree NNS 23319 1505 73 , , , 23319 1505 74 the the DT 23319 1505 75 error error NN 23319 1505 76 is be VBZ 23319 1505 77 theoretically theoretically RB 23319 1505 78 about about IN 23319 1505 79 1/900 1/900 CD 23319 1505 80 of of IN 23319 1505 81 the the DT 23319 1505 82 length length NN 23319 1505 83 of of IN 23319 1505 84 the the DT 23319 1505 85 arc arc NN 23319 1505 86 , , , 23319 1505 87 O o UH 23319 1505 88 B b NN 23319 1505 89 being be VBG 23319 1505 90 so so RB 23319 1505 91 much much RB 23319 1505 92 too too RB 23319 1505 93 short short JJ 23319 1505 94 ; ; : 23319 1505 95 but but CC 23319 1505 96 this this DT 23319 1505 97 error error NN 23319 1505 98 varies vary VBZ 23319 1505 99 with with IN 23319 1505 100 the the DT 23319 1505 101 fourth fourth JJ 23319 1505 102 power power NN 23319 1505 103 of of IN 23319 1505 104 the the DT 23319 1505 105 angle angle NN 23319 1505 106 subtended subtend VBN 23319 1505 107 by by IN 23319 1505 108 the the DT 23319 1505 109 arc arc NN 23319 1505 110 , , , 23319 1505 111 so so IN 23319 1505 112 that that IN 23319 1505 113 for for IN 23319 1505 114 30 30 CD 23319 1505 115 degrees degree NNS 23319 1505 116 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1505 117 is be VBZ 23319 1505 118 reduced reduce VBN 23319 1505 119 to to IN 23319 1505 120 1/16 1/16 CD 23319 1505 121 of of IN 23319 1505 122 that that DT 23319 1505 123 amount amount NN 23319 1505 124 , , , 23319 1505 125 that that RB 23319 1505 126 is is RB 23319 1505 127 , , , 23319 1505 128 to to IN 23319 1505 129 1/14400 1/14400 CD 23319 1505 130 . . . 23319 1506 1 Conversely conversely RB 23319 1506 2 , , , 23319 1506 3 let let VB 23319 1506 4 O o UH 23319 1506 5 B b NN 23319 1506 6 be be VB 23319 1506 7 a a DT 23319 1506 8 tangent tangent NN 23319 1506 9 of of IN 23319 1506 10 given give VBN 23319 1506 11 length length NN 23319 1506 12 ; ; : 23319 1506 13 make make VB 23319 1506 14 O o NN 23319 1506 15 F=1/4 f=1/4 NN 23319 1506 16 O o NN 23319 1506 17 B b NN 23319 1506 18 ; ; : 23319 1506 19 then then RB 23319 1506 20 with with IN 23319 1506 21 centre centre NNP 23319 1506 22 F F NNP 23319 1506 23 and and CC 23319 1506 24 radius radius NNP 23319 1506 25 F F NNP 23319 1506 26 B B NNP 23319 1506 27 describe describe VBP 23319 1506 28 an an DT 23319 1506 29 arc arc NN 23319 1506 30 cutting cut VBG 23319 1506 31 the the DT 23319 1506 32 circle circle NN 23319 1506 33 O o NN 23319 1506 34 D d NN 23319 1506 35 G g NN 23319 1506 36 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1506 37 tangent tangent NN 23319 1506 38 to to IN 23319 1506 39 O o NN 23319 1506 40 B b NN 23319 1506 41 at at IN 23319 1506 42 O o NN 23319 1506 43 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1506 44 in in IN 23319 1506 45 the the DT 23319 1506 46 point point NN 23319 1506 47 D d NN 23319 1506 48 ; ; : 23319 1506 49 then then RB 23319 1506 50 O o UH 23319 1506 51 D d NN 23319 1506 52 will will MD 23319 1506 53 be be VB 23319 1506 54 approximately approximately RB 23319 1506 55 equal equal JJ 23319 1506 56 to to IN 23319 1506 57 O o NN 23319 1506 58 B b NN 23319 1506 59 , , , 23319 1506 60 the the DT 23319 1506 61 error error NN 23319 1506 62 being be VBG 23319 1506 63 the the DT 23319 1506 64 same same JJ 23319 1506 65 as as IN 23319 1506 66 in in IN 23319 1506 67 the the DT 23319 1506 68 other other JJ 23319 1506 69 construction construction NN 23319 1506 70 and and CC 23319 1506 71 following follow VBG 23319 1506 72 the the DT 23319 1506 73 same same JJ 23319 1506 74 law law NN 23319 1506 75 . . . 23319 1507 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1507 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1507 3 : : : 23319 1507 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1507 5 . . . 23319 1508 1 253 253 CD 23319 1508 2 . . . 23319 1508 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1509 1 The the DT 23319 1509 2 extreme extreme JJ 23319 1509 3 simplicity simplicity NN 23319 1509 4 of of IN 23319 1509 5 these these DT 23319 1509 6 two two CD 23319 1509 7 constructions construction NNS 23319 1509 8 and and CC 23319 1509 9 the the DT 23319 1509 10 facility facility NN 23319 1509 11 with with IN 23319 1509 12 which which WDT 23319 1509 13 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1509 14 may may MD 23319 1509 15 be be VB 23319 1509 16 made make VBN 23319 1509 17 with with IN 23319 1509 18 ordinary ordinary JJ 23319 1509 19 drawing draw VBG 23319 1509 20 instruments instrument NNS 23319 1509 21 make make VBP 23319 1509 22 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1509 23 exceedingly exceedingly RB 23319 1509 24 convenient convenient JJ 23319 1509 25 , , , 23319 1509 26 and and CC 23319 1509 27 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1509 28 should should MD 23319 1509 29 be be VB 23319 1509 30 more more RBR 23319 1509 31 widely widely RB 23319 1509 32 known know VBN 23319 1509 33 than than IN 23319 1509 34 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1509 35 are be VBP 23319 1509 36 . . . 23319 1510 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1510 2 application application NN 23319 1510 3 to to IN 23319 1510 4 the the DT 23319 1510 5 present present JJ 23319 1510 6 problem problem NN 23319 1510 7 is be VBZ 23319 1510 8 shown show VBN 23319 1510 9 in in IN 23319 1510 10 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1510 11 253 253 CD 23319 1510 12 , , , 23319 1510 13 which which WDT 23319 1510 14 represents represent VBZ 23319 1510 15 a a DT 23319 1510 16 quadrant quadrant NN 23319 1510 17 of of IN 23319 1510 18 an an DT 23319 1510 19 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1510 20 , , , 23319 1510 21 the the DT 23319 1510 22 approximate approximate JJ 23319 1510 23 arcs arcs NN 23319 1510 24 C c NN 23319 1510 25 D d NN 23319 1510 26 , , , 23319 1510 27 E e NN 23319 1510 28 , , , 23319 1510 29 E E NNP 23319 1510 30 F F NNP 23319 1510 31 , , , 23319 1510 32 F F NNP 23319 1510 33 A A NNP 23319 1510 34 having have VBG 23319 1510 35 been be VBN 23319 1510 36 determined determine VBN 23319 1510 37 by by IN 23319 1510 38 trial trial NN 23319 1510 39 and and CC 23319 1510 40 error error NN 23319 1510 41 . . . 23319 1511 1 In in IN 23319 1511 2 order order NN 23319 1511 3 to to TO 23319 1511 4 space space VB 23319 1511 5 this this DT 23319 1511 6 off off RP 23319 1511 7 , , , 23319 1511 8 for for IN 23319 1511 9 the the DT 23319 1511 10 positions position NNS 23319 1511 11 of of IN 23319 1511 12 the the DT 23319 1511 13 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1511 14 , , , 23319 1511 15 a a DT 23319 1511 16 tangent tangent NN 23319 1511 17 is be VBZ 23319 1511 18 drawn draw VBN 23319 1511 19 at at IN 23319 1511 20 D d NN 23319 1511 21 , , , 23319 1511 22 upon upon IN 23319 1511 23 which which WDT 23319 1511 24 is be VBZ 23319 1511 25 constructed construct VBN 23319 1511 26 the the DT 23319 1511 27 rectification rectification NN 23319 1511 28 of of IN 23319 1511 29 D D NNP 23319 1511 30 C C NNP 23319 1511 31 , , , 23319 1511 32 which which WDT 23319 1511 33 is be VBZ 23319 1511 34 D D NNP 23319 1511 35 G g NN 23319 1511 36 , , , 23319 1511 37 and and CC 23319 1511 38 also also RB 23319 1511 39 that that DT 23319 1511 40 of of IN 23319 1511 41 D d NN 23319 1511 42 E e NN 23319 1511 43 in in IN 23319 1511 44 the the DT 23319 1511 45 opposite opposite JJ 23319 1511 46 direction direction NN 23319 1511 47 , , , 23319 1511 48 that that RB 23319 1511 49 is is RB 23319 1511 50 , , , 23319 1511 51 D d NN 23319 1511 52 H h NN 23319 1511 53 , , , 23319 1511 54 by by IN 23319 1511 55 the the DT 23319 1511 56 process process NN 23319 1511 57 just just RB 23319 1511 58 explained explain VBD 23319 1511 59 . . . 23319 1512 1 Then then RB 23319 1512 2 , , , 23319 1512 3 drawing draw VBG 23319 1512 4 the the DT 23319 1512 5 tangent tangent NN 23319 1512 6 at at IN 23319 1512 7 F F NNP 23319 1512 8 , , , 23319 1512 9 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1512 10 set set VBD 23319 1512 11 off off RP 23319 1512 12 in in IN 23319 1512 13 the the DT 23319 1512 14 same same JJ 23319 1512 15 manner manner NN 23319 1512 16 F F NNP 23319 1512 17 I I NNP 23319 1512 18 = = NFP 23319 1512 19 F f NN 23319 1512 20 E e NN 23319 1512 21 , , , 23319 1512 22 and and CC 23319 1512 23 F F NNP 23319 1512 24 K K NNP 23319 1512 25 = = SYM 23319 1512 26 F F NNP 23319 1512 27 A A NNP 23319 1512 28 , , , 23319 1512 29 and and CC 23319 1512 30 then then RB 23319 1512 31 measuring measure VBG 23319 1512 32 H h NN 23319 1512 33 L L NNP 23319 1512 34 = = : 23319 1512 35 I -PRON- PRP 23319 1512 36 K k NN 23319 1512 37 , , , 23319 1512 38 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1512 39 have have VBP 23319 1512 40 finally finally RB 23319 1512 41 G g NN 23319 1512 42 L l NN 23319 1512 43 , , , 23319 1512 44 equal equal JJ 23319 1512 45 to to IN 23319 1512 46 the the DT 23319 1512 47 whole whole JJ 23319 1512 48 quadrant quadrant NN 23319 1512 49 of of IN 23319 1512 50 the the DT 23319 1512 51 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1512 52 . . . 23319 1513 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1513 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1513 3 : : : 23319 1513 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1513 5 . . . 23319 1514 1 254 254 CD 23319 1514 2 . . . 23319 1514 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1515 1 Let let VB 23319 1515 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1515 3 now now RB 23319 1515 4 be be VB 23319 1515 5 required require VBN 23319 1515 6 to to TO 23319 1515 7 lay lay VB 23319 1515 8 out out RP 23319 1515 9 twenty twenty CD 23319 1515 10 - - HYPH 23319 1515 11 four four CD 23319 1515 12 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1515 13 upon upon IN 23319 1515 14 this this DT 23319 1515 15 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1515 16 ; ; : 23319 1515 17 that that RB 23319 1515 18 is is RB 23319 1515 19 , , , 23319 1515 20 six six CD 23319 1515 21 in in IN 23319 1515 22 each each DT 23319 1515 23 quadrant quadrant NN 23319 1515 24 ; ; : 23319 1515 25 and and CC 23319 1515 26 for for IN 23319 1515 27 symmetry symmetry NNP 23319 1515 28 's 's POS 23319 1515 29 sake sake NN 23319 1515 30 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1515 31 will will MD 23319 1515 32 suppose suppose VB 23319 1515 33 that that IN 23319 1515 34 the the DT 23319 1515 35 centre centre NN 23319 1515 36 of of IN 23319 1515 37 one one CD 23319 1515 38 tooth tooth NN 23319 1515 39 is be VBZ 23319 1515 40 to to TO 23319 1515 41 be be VB 23319 1515 42 at at IN 23319 1515 43 A a NN 23319 1515 44 , , , 23319 1515 45 and and CC 23319 1515 46 that that DT 23319 1515 47 of of IN 23319 1515 48 another another DT 23319 1515 49 at at IN 23319 1515 50 C C NNP 23319 1515 51 , , , 23319 1515 52 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1515 53 253 253 CD 23319 1515 54 . . . 23319 1516 1 We -PRON- PRP 23319 1516 2 , , , 23319 1516 3 therefore therefore RB 23319 1516 4 , , , 23319 1516 5 divide divide VBP 23319 1516 6 L L NNP 23319 1516 7 G g NN 23319 1516 8 into into IN 23319 1516 9 six six CD 23319 1516 10 equal equal JJ 23319 1516 11 parts part NNS 23319 1516 12 at at IN 23319 1516 13 the the DT 23319 1516 14 points point NNS 23319 1516 15 1 1 CD 23319 1516 16 , , , 23319 1516 17 2 2 CD 23319 1516 18 , , , 23319 1516 19 3 3 CD 23319 1516 20 , , , 23319 1516 21 etc etc FW 23319 1516 22 . . FW 23319 1516 23 , , , 23319 1516 24 which which WDT 23319 1516 25 will will MD 23319 1516 26 be be VB 23319 1516 27 the the DT 23319 1516 28 centres centre NNS 23319 1516 29 of of IN 23319 1516 30 the the DT 23319 1516 31 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1516 32 upon upon IN 23319 1516 33 the the DT 23319 1516 34 rectified rectified JJ 23319 1516 35 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1516 36 . . . 23319 1517 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1517 2 is be VBZ 23319 1517 3 practically practically RB 23319 1517 4 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1517 5 to to TO 23319 1517 6 make make VB 23319 1517 7 the the DT 23319 1517 8 spaces space NNS 23319 1517 9 a a DT 23319 1517 10 little little JJ 23319 1517 11 greater great JJR 23319 1517 12 than than IN 23319 1517 13 the the DT 23319 1517 14 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1517 15 ; ; : 23319 1517 16 but but CC 23319 1517 17 if if IN 23319 1517 18 the the DT 23319 1517 19 greatest great JJS 23319 1517 20 attainable attainable JJ 23319 1517 21 exactness exactness NN 23319 1517 22 in in IN 23319 1517 23 the the DT 23319 1517 24 operation operation NN 23319 1517 25 of of IN 23319 1517 26 the the DT 23319 1517 27 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1517 28 is be VBZ 23319 1517 29 aimed aim VBN 23319 1517 30 at at IN 23319 1517 31 , , , 23319 1517 32 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1517 33 is be VBZ 23319 1517 34 important important JJ 23319 1517 35 to to TO 23319 1517 36 observe observe VB 23319 1517 37 that that DT 23319 1517 38 backlash backlash NN 23319 1517 39 , , , 23319 1517 40 in in IN 23319 1517 41 elliptical elliptical JJ 23319 1517 42 gearing gearing NN 23319 1517 43 , , , 23319 1517 44 has have VBZ 23319 1517 45 an an DT 23319 1517 46 effect effect NN 23319 1517 47 quite quite RB 23319 1517 48 different different JJ 23319 1517 49 from from IN 23319 1517 50 that that DT 23319 1517 51 resulting result VBG 23319 1517 52 in in IN 23319 1517 53 the the DT 23319 1517 54 case case NN 23319 1517 55 of of IN 23319 1517 56 circular circular JJ 23319 1517 57 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1517 58 . . . 23319 1518 1 When when WRB 23319 1518 2 the the DT 23319 1518 3 pitch pitch NN 23319 1518 4 - - HYPH 23319 1518 5 curves curve NNS 23319 1518 6 are be VBP 23319 1518 7 circles circle NNS 23319 1518 8 , , , 23319 1518 9 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1518 10 are be VBP 23319 1518 11 always always RB 23319 1518 12 in in IN 23319 1518 13 contact contact NN 23319 1518 14 ; ; : 23319 1518 15 and and CC 23319 1518 16 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1518 17 may may MD 23319 1518 18 , , , 23319 1518 19 if if IN 23319 1518 20 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1518 21 choose choose VBP 23319 1518 22 , , , 23319 1518 23 make make VB 23319 1518 24 the the DT 23319 1518 25 tooth tooth NN 23319 1518 26 only only RB 23319 1518 27 half half PDT 23319 1518 28 the the DT 23319 1518 29 breadth breadth NN 23319 1518 30 of of IN 23319 1518 31 the the DT 23319 1518 32 space space NN 23319 1518 33 , , , 23319 1518 34 so so RB 23319 1518 35 long long RB 23319 1518 36 as as IN 23319 1518 37 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1518 38 outline outline NN 23319 1518 39 is be VBZ 23319 1518 40 correct correct JJ 23319 1518 41 . . . 23319 1519 1 When when WRB 23319 1519 2 the the DT 23319 1519 3 motion motion NN 23319 1519 4 of of IN 23319 1519 5 the the DT 23319 1519 6 driver driver NN 23319 1519 7 is be VBZ 23319 1519 8 reversed reverse VBN 23319 1519 9 , , , 23319 1519 10 the the DT 23319 1519 11 follower follower NN 23319 1519 12 will will MD 23319 1519 13 stand stand VB 23319 1519 14 still still RB 23319 1519 15 until until IN 23319 1519 16 the the DT 23319 1519 17 backlash backlash NN 23319 1519 18 is be VBZ 23319 1519 19 taken take VBN 23319 1519 20 up up RP 23319 1519 21 , , , 23319 1519 22 when when WRB 23319 1519 23 the the DT 23319 1519 24 motion motion NN 23319 1519 25 will will MD 23319 1519 26 go go VB 23319 1519 27 on on RP 23319 1519 28 with with IN 23319 1519 29 a a DT 23319 1519 30 perfectly perfectly RB 23319 1519 31 constant constant JJ 23319 1519 32 velocity velocity NN 23319 1519 33 ratio ratio NN 23319 1519 34 as as IN 23319 1519 35 before before RB 23319 1519 36 . . . 23319 1520 1 But but CC 23319 1520 2 in in IN 23319 1520 3 the the DT 23319 1520 4 case case NN 23319 1520 5 of of IN 23319 1520 6 two two CD 23319 1520 7 elliptical elliptical JJ 23319 1520 8 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1520 9 , , , 23319 1520 10 if if IN 23319 1520 11 the the DT 23319 1520 12 follower follower NN 23319 1520 13 stand stand VBP 23319 1520 14 still still RB 23319 1520 15 while while IN 23319 1520 16 the the DT 23319 1520 17 driver driver NN 23319 1520 18 moves move NNS 23319 1520 19 , , , 23319 1520 20 which which WDT 23319 1520 21 must must MD 23319 1520 22 happen happen VB 23319 1520 23 when when WRB 23319 1520 24 the the DT 23319 1520 25 motion motion NN 23319 1520 26 is be VBZ 23319 1520 27 reversed reverse VBN 23319 1520 28 if if IN 23319 1520 29 backlash backlash NN 23319 1520 30 exists exist VBZ 23319 1520 31 , , , 23319 1520 32 the the DT 23319 1520 33 pitch pitch NN 23319 1520 34 - - HYPH 23319 1520 35 curves curve NNS 23319 1520 36 are be VBP 23319 1520 37 thrown throw VBN 23319 1520 38 out out IN 23319 1520 39 of of IN 23319 1520 40 contact contact NN 23319 1520 41 , , , 23319 1520 42 and and CC 23319 1520 43 , , , 23319 1520 44 although although IN 23319 1520 45 the the DT 23319 1520 46 continuity continuity NN 23319 1520 47 of of IN 23319 1520 48 the the DT 23319 1520 49 motion motion NN 23319 1520 50 will will MD 23319 1520 51 not not RB 23319 1520 52 be be VB 23319 1520 53 interrupted interrupt VBN 23319 1520 54 , , , 23319 1520 55 the the DT 23319 1520 56 velocity velocity NN 23319 1520 57 ratio ratio NN 23319 1520 58 will will MD 23319 1520 59 be be VB 23319 1520 60 affected affect VBN 23319 1520 61 . . . 23319 1521 1 If if IN 23319 1521 2 the the DT 23319 1521 3 motion motion NN 23319 1521 4 is be VBZ 23319 1521 5 never never RB 23319 1521 6 to to TO 23319 1521 7 be be VB 23319 1521 8 reversed reverse VBN 23319 1521 9 , , , 23319 1521 10 the the DT 23319 1521 11 perfect perfect JJ 23319 1521 12 law law NN 23319 1521 13 of of IN 23319 1521 14 the the DT 23319 1521 15 velocity velocity NN 23319 1521 16 ratio ratio NN 23319 1521 17 due due IN 23319 1521 18 to to IN 23319 1521 19 the the DT 23319 1521 20 elliptical elliptical JJ 23319 1521 21 pitch pitch NN 23319 1521 22 - - HYPH 23319 1521 23 curve curve NN 23319 1521 24 may may MD 23319 1521 25 be be VB 23319 1521 26 preserved preserve VBN 23319 1521 27 by by IN 23319 1521 28 reducing reduce VBG 23319 1521 29 the the DT 23319 1521 30 thickness thickness NN 23319 1521 31 of of IN 23319 1521 32 the the DT 23319 1521 33 tooth tooth NN 23319 1521 34 , , , 23319 1521 35 not not RB 23319 1521 36 equally equally RB 23319 1521 37 on on IN 23319 1521 38 each each DT 23319 1521 39 side side NN 23319 1521 40 , , , 23319 1521 41 as as IN 23319 1521 42 is be VBZ 23319 1521 43 done do VBN 23319 1521 44 in in IN 23319 1521 45 circular circular JJ 23319 1521 46 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1521 47 , , , 23319 1521 48 but but CC 23319 1521 49 wholly wholly RB 23319 1521 50 on on IN 23319 1521 51 the the DT 23319 1521 52 side side NN 23319 1521 53 not not RB 23319 1521 54 in in IN 23319 1521 55 action action NN 23319 1521 56 . . . 23319 1522 1 But but CC 23319 1522 2 if if IN 23319 1522 3 the the DT 23319 1522 4 machine machine NN 23319 1522 5 must must MD 23319 1522 6 be be VB 23319 1522 7 capable capable JJ 23319 1522 8 of of IN 23319 1522 9 acting act VBG 23319 1522 10 indifferently indifferently RB 23319 1522 11 in in IN 23319 1522 12 both both DT 23319 1522 13 directions direction NNS 23319 1522 14 , , , 23319 1522 15 the the DT 23319 1522 16 reduction reduction NN 23319 1522 17 must must MD 23319 1522 18 be be VB 23319 1522 19 made make VBN 23319 1522 20 on on IN 23319 1522 21 both both DT 23319 1522 22 sides side NNS 23319 1522 23 of of IN 23319 1522 24 the the DT 23319 1522 25 tooth tooth NN 23319 1522 26 : : : 23319 1522 27 evidently evidently RB 23319 1522 28 the the DT 23319 1522 29 action action NN 23319 1522 30 will will MD 23319 1522 31 be be VB 23319 1522 32 slightly slightly RB 23319 1522 33 impaired impair VBN 23319 1522 34 , , , 23319 1522 35 for for IN 23319 1522 36 which which WDT 23319 1522 37 reason reason NN 23319 1522 38 the the DT 23319 1522 39 backlash backlash NN 23319 1522 40 should should MD 23319 1522 41 be be VB 23319 1522 42 reduced reduce VBN 23319 1522 43 to to IN 23319 1522 44 a a DT 23319 1522 45 minimum minimum NN 23319 1522 46 . . . 23319 1523 1 Precisely precisely RB 23319 1523 2 what what WP 23319 1523 3 _ _ NNP 23319 1523 4 is be VBZ 23319 1523 5 _ _ NNP 23319 1523 6 the the DT 23319 1523 7 minimum minimum NN 23319 1523 8 is be VBZ 23319 1523 9 not not RB 23319 1523 10 so so RB 23319 1523 11 easy easy JJ 23319 1523 12 to to TO 23319 1523 13 say say VB 23319 1523 14 , , , 23319 1523 15 as as IN 23319 1523 16 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1523 17 evidently evidently RB 23319 1523 18 depends depend VBZ 23319 1523 19 much much JJ 23319 1523 20 upon upon IN 23319 1523 21 the the DT 23319 1523 22 excellence excellence NN 23319 1523 23 of of IN 23319 1523 24 the the DT 23319 1523 25 tools tool NNS 23319 1523 26 and and CC 23319 1523 27 the the DT 23319 1523 28 skill skill NN 23319 1523 29 of of IN 23319 1523 30 the the DT 23319 1523 31 workman workman NN 23319 1523 32 . . . 23319 1524 1 In in IN 23319 1524 2 many many JJ 23319 1524 3 treatises treatise NNS 23319 1524 4 on on IN 23319 1524 5 constructive constructive JJ 23319 1524 6 mechanism mechanism NN 23319 1524 7 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1524 8 is be VBZ 23319 1524 9 variously variously RB 23319 1524 10 stated state VBN 23319 1524 11 that that IN 23319 1524 12 the the DT 23319 1524 13 backlash backlash NN 23319 1524 14 should should MD 23319 1524 15 be be VB 23319 1524 16 from from IN 23319 1524 17 one one CD 23319 1524 18 - - HYPH 23319 1524 19 fifteenth fifteenth NN 23319 1524 20 to to IN 23319 1524 21 one one CD 23319 1524 22 - - HYPH 23319 1524 23 eleventh eleventh NN 23319 1524 24 of of IN 23319 1524 25 the the DT 23319 1524 26 pitch pitch NN 23319 1524 27 , , , 23319 1524 28 which which WDT 23319 1524 29 would would MD 23319 1524 30 seem seem VB 23319 1524 31 to to TO 23319 1524 32 be be VB 23319 1524 33 an an DT 23319 1524 34 ample ample JJ 23319 1524 35 allowance allowance NN 23319 1524 36 in in IN 23319 1524 37 reasonably reasonably RB 23319 1524 38 good good JJ 23319 1524 39 castings casting NNS 23319 1524 40 not not RB 23319 1524 41 intended intend VBN 23319 1524 42 to to TO 23319 1524 43 be be VB 23319 1524 44 finished finish VBN 23319 1524 45 , , , 23319 1524 46 and and CC 23319 1524 47 quite quite RB 23319 1524 48 excessive excessive JJ 23319 1524 49 if if IN 23319 1524 50 the the DT 23319 1524 51 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1524 52 are be VBP 23319 1524 53 to to TO 23319 1524 54 be be VB 23319 1524 55 cut cut VBN 23319 1524 56 ; ; : 23319 1524 57 nor nor CC 23319 1524 58 is be VBZ 23319 1524 59 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1524 60 very very RB 23319 1524 61 obvious obvious JJ 23319 1524 62 that that IN 23319 1524 63 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1524 64 amount amount NN 23319 1524 65 should should MD 23319 1524 66 depend depend VB 23319 1524 67 upon upon IN 23319 1524 68 the the DT 23319 1524 69 pitch pitch NN 23319 1524 70 any any DT 23319 1524 71 more more RBR 23319 1524 72 than than IN 23319 1524 73 upon upon IN 23319 1524 74 the the DT 23319 1524 75 precession precession NN 23319 1524 76 of of IN 23319 1524 77 the the DT 23319 1524 78 equinoxes equinox NNS 23319 1524 79 . . . 23319 1525 1 On on IN 23319 1525 2 paper paper NN 23319 1525 3 , , , 23319 1525 4 at at IN 23319 1525 5 any any DT 23319 1525 6 rate rate NN 23319 1525 7 , , , 23319 1525 8 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1525 9 may may MD 23319 1525 10 reduce reduce VB 23319 1525 11 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1525 12 to to IN 23319 1525 13 zero zero CD 23319 1525 14 , , , 23319 1525 15 and and CC 23319 1525 16 make make VB 23319 1525 17 the the DT 23319 1525 18 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1525 19 and and CC 23319 1525 20 spaces space NNS 23319 1525 21 equal equal JJ 23319 1525 22 in in IN 23319 1525 23 breadth breadth NN 23319 1525 24 , , , 23319 1525 25 as as IN 23319 1525 26 shown show VBN 23319 1525 27 in in IN 23319 1525 28 the the DT 23319 1525 29 figure figure NN 23319 1525 30 , , , 23319 1525 31 the the DT 23319 1525 32 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1525 33 being be VBG 23319 1525 34 indicated indicate VBN 23319 1525 35 by by IN 23319 1525 36 the the DT 23319 1525 37 double double JJ 23319 1525 38 lines line NNS 23319 1525 39 . . . 23319 1526 1 Those those DT 23319 1526 2 upon upon IN 23319 1526 3 the the DT 23319 1526 4 portion portion NN 23319 1526 5 L l NN 23319 1526 6 H h NN 23319 1526 7 are be VBP 23319 1526 8 then then RB 23319 1526 9 laid lay VBN 23319 1526 10 off off RP 23319 1526 11 upon upon IN 23319 1526 12 K K NNP 23319 1526 13 I I NNP 23319 1526 14 , , , 23319 1526 15 after after IN 23319 1526 16 which which WDT 23319 1526 17 these these DT 23319 1526 18 divisions division NNS 23319 1526 19 are be VBP 23319 1526 20 transferred transfer VBN 23319 1526 21 to to IN 23319 1526 22 the the DT 23319 1526 23 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1526 24 by by IN 23319 1526 25 the the DT 23319 1526 26 second second JJ 23319 1526 27 of of IN 23319 1526 28 Prof. Prof. NNP 23319 1526 29 Rankine Rankine NNP 23319 1526 30 's 's POS 23319 1526 31 constructions construction NNS 23319 1526 32 , , , 23319 1526 33 and and CC 23319 1526 34 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1526 35 are be VBP 23319 1526 36 then then RB 23319 1526 37 ready ready JJ 23319 1526 38 to to TO 23319 1526 39 draw draw VB 23319 1526 40 the the DT 23319 1526 41 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1526 42 . . . 23319 1527 1 The the DT 23319 1527 2 outlines outline NNS 23319 1527 3 of of IN 23319 1527 4 these these DT 23319 1527 5 , , , 23319 1527 6 as as IN 23319 1527 7 of of IN 23319 1527 8 any any DT 23319 1527 9 other other JJ 23319 1527 10 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1527 11 upon upon IN 23319 1527 12 pitch pitch NN 23319 1527 13 - - HYPH 23319 1527 14 curves curve NNS 23319 1527 15 which which WDT 23319 1527 16 roll roll VBP 23319 1527 17 together together RB 23319 1527 18 in in IN 23319 1527 19 the the DT 23319 1527 20 same same JJ 23319 1527 21 plane plane NN 23319 1527 22 , , , 23319 1527 23 depend depend VBP 23319 1527 24 upon upon IN 23319 1527 25 the the DT 23319 1527 26 general general JJ 23319 1527 27 law law NN 23319 1527 28 that that WDT 23319 1527 29 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1527 30 must must MD 23319 1527 31 be be VB 23319 1527 32 such such JJ 23319 1527 33 as as IN 23319 1527 34 can can MD 23319 1527 35 be be VB 23319 1527 36 marked mark VBN 23319 1527 37 out out RP 23319 1527 38 upon upon IN 23319 1527 39 the the DT 23319 1527 40 planes plane NNS 23319 1527 41 of of IN 23319 1527 42 the the DT 23319 1527 43 curves curve NNS 23319 1527 44 , , , 23319 1527 45 as as IN 23319 1527 46 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1527 47 roll roll VBP 23319 1527 48 by by IN 23319 1527 49 a a DT 23319 1527 50 tracing tracing NN 23319 1527 51 - - HYPH 23319 1527 52 point point NN 23319 1527 53 , , , 23319 1527 54 which which WDT 23319 1527 55 is be VBZ 23319 1527 56 rigidly rigidly RB 23319 1527 57 connected connect VBN 23319 1527 58 with with IN 23319 1527 59 and and CC 23319 1527 60 carried carry VBN 23319 1527 61 by by IN 23319 1527 62 a a DT 23319 1527 63 third third JJ 23319 1527 64 line line NN 23319 1527 65 , , , 23319 1527 66 moving move VBG 23319 1527 67 in in IN 23319 1527 68 rolling roll VBG 23319 1527 69 contact contact NN 23319 1527 70 with with IN 23319 1527 71 both both CC 23319 1527 72 the the DT 23319 1527 73 pitch pitch NN 23319 1527 74 - - HYPH 23319 1527 75 curves curve NNS 23319 1527 76 . . . 23319 1528 1 And and CC 23319 1528 2 since since IN 23319 1528 3 under under IN 23319 1528 4 that that DT 23319 1528 5 condition condition NN 23319 1528 6 the the DT 23319 1528 7 motion motion NN 23319 1528 8 of of IN 23319 1528 9 this this DT 23319 1528 10 third third JJ 23319 1528 11 line line NN 23319 1528 12 , , , 23319 1528 13 relatively relatively RB 23319 1528 14 to to IN 23319 1528 15 each each DT 23319 1528 16 of of IN 23319 1528 17 the the DT 23319 1528 18 others other NNS 23319 1528 19 , , , 23319 1528 20 is be VBZ 23319 1528 21 the the DT 23319 1528 22 same same JJ 23319 1528 23 as as IN 23319 1528 24 though though IN 23319 1528 25 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1528 26 rolled roll VBD 23319 1528 27 along along IN 23319 1528 28 each each DT 23319 1528 29 of of IN 23319 1528 30 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1528 31 separately separately RB 23319 1528 32 while while IN 23319 1528 33 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1528 34 remained remain VBD 23319 1528 35 fixed fix VBN 23319 1528 36 , , , 23319 1528 37 the the DT 23319 1528 38 process process NN 23319 1528 39 of of IN 23319 1528 40 constructing construct VBG 23319 1528 41 the the DT 23319 1528 42 generated generate VBN 23319 1528 43 curves curve NNS 23319 1528 44 becomes become VBZ 23319 1528 45 comparatively comparatively RB 23319 1528 46 simple simple JJ 23319 1528 47 . . . 23319 1529 1 For for IN 23319 1529 2 the the DT 23319 1529 3 describing describe VBG 23319 1529 4 line line NN 23319 1529 5 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1529 6 naturally naturally RB 23319 1529 7 select select VBP 23319 1529 8 a a DT 23319 1529 9 circle circle NN 23319 1529 10 , , , 23319 1529 11 which which WDT 23319 1529 12 , , , 23319 1529 13 in in IN 23319 1529 14 order order NN 23319 1529 15 to to TO 23319 1529 16 fulfil fulfil VB 23319 1529 17 the the DT 23319 1529 18 condition condition NN 23319 1529 19 , , , 23319 1529 20 must must MD 23319 1529 21 be be VB 23319 1529 22 small small JJ 23319 1529 23 enough enough RB 23319 1529 24 to to TO 23319 1529 25 roll roll VB 23319 1529 26 within within IN 23319 1529 27 the the DT 23319 1529 28 pitch pitch NN 23319 1529 29 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1529 30 ; ; : 23319 1529 31 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1529 32 diameter diameter NN 23319 1529 33 is be VBZ 23319 1529 34 determined determine VBN 23319 1529 35 by by IN 23319 1529 36 the the DT 23319 1529 37 consideration consideration NN 23319 1529 38 that that IN 23319 1529 39 if if IN 23319 1529 40 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1529 41 be be VB 23319 1529 42 equal equal JJ 23319 1529 43 to to IN 23319 1529 44 A A NNP 23319 1529 45 P p NN 23319 1529 46 , , , 23319 1529 47 the the DT 23319 1529 48 radius radius NN 23319 1529 49 of of IN 23319 1529 50 the the DT 23319 1529 51 arc arc NNP 23319 1529 52 A A NNP 23319 1529 53 F F NNP 23319 1529 54 , , , 23319 1529 55 the the DT 23319 1529 56 flanks flank NNS 23319 1529 57 of of IN 23319 1529 58 the the DT 23319 1529 59 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1529 60 in in IN 23319 1529 61 that that DT 23319 1529 62 region region NN 23319 1529 63 will will MD 23319 1529 64 be be VB 23319 1529 65 radial radial JJ 23319 1529 66 . . . 23319 1530 1 We -PRON- PRP 23319 1530 2 have have VBP 23319 1530 3 , , , 23319 1530 4 therefore therefore RB 23319 1530 5 , , , 23319 1530 6 chosen choose VBN 23319 1530 7 a a DT 23319 1530 8 circle circle NN 23319 1530 9 whose whose WP$ 23319 1530 10 diameter diameter NN 23319 1530 11 , , , 23319 1530 12 A a DT 23319 1530 13 B B NNP 23319 1530 14 , , , 23319 1530 15 is be VBZ 23319 1530 16 three three CD 23319 1530 17 - - HYPH 23319 1530 18 fourths fourth NNS 23319 1530 19 of of IN 23319 1530 20 A a NN 23319 1530 21 P p NN 23319 1530 22 , , , 23319 1530 23 as as IN 23319 1530 24 shown show VBN 23319 1530 25 , , , 23319 1530 26 so so IN 23319 1530 27 that that IN 23319 1530 28 the the DT 23319 1530 29 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1530 30 , , , 23319 1530 31 even even RB 23319 1530 32 at at IN 23319 1530 33 the the DT 23319 1530 34 ends end NNS 23319 1530 35 of of IN 23319 1530 36 the the DT 23319 1530 37 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1530 38 , , , 23319 1530 39 will will MD 23319 1530 40 be be VB 23319 1530 41 broader broad JJR 23319 1530 42 at at IN 23319 1530 43 the the DT 23319 1530 44 base base NN 23319 1530 45 than than IN 23319 1530 46 on on IN 23319 1530 47 the the DT 23319 1530 48 pitch pitch NN 23319 1530 49 line line NN 23319 1530 50 . . . 23319 1531 1 This this DT 23319 1531 2 circle circle NN 23319 1531 3 ought ought MD 23319 1531 4 strictly strictly RB 23319 1531 5 to to TO 23319 1531 6 roll roll VB 23319 1531 7 upon upon IN 23319 1531 8 the the DT 23319 1531 9 true true JJ 23319 1531 10 elliptical elliptical JJ 23319 1531 11 curve curve NN 23319 1531 12 ; ; : 23319 1531 13 and and CC 23319 1531 14 assuming assume VBG 23319 1531 15 , , , 23319 1531 16 as as IN 23319 1531 17 usual usual JJ 23319 1531 18 , , , 23319 1531 19 the the DT 23319 1531 20 tracing tracing NN 23319 1531 21 - - HYPH 23319 1531 22 point point NN 23319 1531 23 upon upon IN 23319 1531 24 the the DT 23319 1531 25 circumference circumference NN 23319 1531 26 , , , 23319 1531 27 the the DT 23319 1531 28 generated generate VBN 23319 1531 29 curves curve NNS 23319 1531 30 would would MD 23319 1531 31 vary vary VB 23319 1531 32 slightly slightly RB 23319 1531 33 from from IN 23319 1531 34 true true JJ 23319 1531 35 epicycloids epicycloid NNS 23319 1531 36 , , , 23319 1531 37 and and CC 23319 1531 38 no no DT 23319 1531 39 two two CD 23319 1531 40 of of IN 23319 1531 41 those those DT 23319 1531 42 used use VBN 23319 1531 43 in in IN 23319 1531 44 the the DT 23319 1531 45 same same JJ 23319 1531 46 quadrant quadrant NN 23319 1531 47 of of IN 23319 1531 48 the the DT 23319 1531 49 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1531 50 would would MD 23319 1531 51 be be VB 23319 1531 52 exactly exactly RB 23319 1531 53 alike alike JJ 23319 1531 54 . . . 23319 1532 1 Were be VBD 23319 1532 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1532 3 possible possible JJ 23319 1532 4 to to TO 23319 1532 5 divide divide VB 23319 1532 6 the the DT 23319 1532 7 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1532 8 accurately accurately RB 23319 1532 9 , , , 23319 1532 10 there there EX 23319 1532 11 would would MD 23319 1532 12 be be VB 23319 1532 13 no no DT 23319 1532 14 difficulty difficulty NN 23319 1532 15 in in IN 23319 1532 16 laying lay VBG 23319 1532 17 out out RP 23319 1532 18 these these DT 23319 1532 19 curves curve NNS 23319 1532 20 ; ; : 23319 1532 21 but but CC 23319 1532 22 having have VBG 23319 1532 23 substituted substitute VBN 23319 1532 24 the the DT 23319 1532 25 circular circular JJ 23319 1532 26 arcs arc NNS 23319 1532 27 , , , 23319 1532 28 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1532 29 must must MD 23319 1532 30 now now RB 23319 1532 31 roll roll VB 23319 1532 32 the the DT 23319 1532 33 generating generate VBG 23319 1532 34 circle circle NN 23319 1532 35 upon upon IN 23319 1532 36 these these DT 23319 1532 37 as as IN 23319 1532 38 bases basis NNS 23319 1532 39 , , , 23319 1532 40 thus thus RB 23319 1532 41 forming form VBG 23319 1532 42 true true JJ 23319 1532 43 epicycloidal epicycloidal JJ 23319 1532 44 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1532 45 , , , 23319 1532 46 of of IN 23319 1532 47 which which WDT 23319 1532 48 those those DT 23319 1532 49 lying lie VBG 23319 1532 50 upon upon IN 23319 1532 51 the the DT 23319 1532 52 same same JJ 23319 1532 53 approximating approximating JJ 23319 1532 54 arc arc NN 23319 1532 55 will will MD 23319 1532 56 be be VB 23319 1532 57 exactly exactly RB 23319 1532 58 alike alike JJ 23319 1532 59 . . . 23319 1533 1 Should Should MD 23319 1533 2 the the DT 23319 1533 3 junction junction NN 23319 1533 4 of of IN 23319 1533 5 two two CD 23319 1533 6 of of IN 23319 1533 7 these these DT 23319 1533 8 arcs arc NNS 23319 1533 9 fall fall VBP 23319 1533 10 within within IN 23319 1533 11 the the DT 23319 1533 12 breadth breadth NN 23319 1533 13 of of IN 23319 1533 14 a a DT 23319 1533 15 tooth tooth NN 23319 1533 16 , , , 23319 1533 17 as as IN 23319 1533 18 at at IN 23319 1533 19 D d NN 23319 1533 20 , , , 23319 1533 21 evidently evidently RB 23319 1533 22 both both CC 23319 1533 23 the the DT 23319 1533 24 face face NN 23319 1533 25 and and CC 23319 1533 26 the the DT 23319 1533 27 flank flank NN 23319 1533 28 on on IN 23319 1533 29 one one CD 23319 1533 30 side side NN 23319 1533 31 of of IN 23319 1533 32 that that DT 23319 1533 33 tooth tooth NN 23319 1533 34 will will MD 23319 1533 35 be be VB 23319 1533 36 different different JJ 23319 1533 37 from from IN 23319 1533 38 those those DT 23319 1533 39 on on IN 23319 1533 40 the the DT 23319 1533 41 other other JJ 23319 1533 42 side side NN 23319 1533 43 ; ; : 23319 1533 44 should should MD 23319 1533 45 the the DT 23319 1533 46 junction junction NN 23319 1533 47 coincide coincide VB 23319 1533 48 with with IN 23319 1533 49 the the DT 23319 1533 50 edge edge NN 23319 1533 51 of of IN 23319 1533 52 a a DT 23319 1533 53 tooth tooth NN 23319 1533 54 , , , 23319 1533 55 which which WDT 23319 1533 56 is be VBZ 23319 1533 57 very very RB 23319 1533 58 nearly nearly RB 23319 1533 59 the the DT 23319 1533 60 case case NN 23319 1533 61 at at IN 23319 1533 62 F F NNP 23319 1533 63 , , , 23319 1533 64 then then RB 23319 1533 65 the the DT 23319 1533 66 face face NN 23319 1533 67 on on IN 23319 1533 68 that that DT 23319 1533 69 side side NN 23319 1533 70 will will MD 23319 1533 71 be be VB 23319 1533 72 the the DT 23319 1533 73 epicycloid epicycloid NN 23319 1533 74 belonging belong VBG 23319 1533 75 to to IN 23319 1533 76 one one CD 23319 1533 77 of of IN 23319 1533 78 the the DT 23319 1533 79 arcs arc NNS 23319 1533 80 , , , 23319 1533 81 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1533 82 flank flank NN 23319 1533 83 a a DT 23319 1533 84 hypocycloid hypocycloid NN 23319 1533 85 belonging belong VBG 23319 1533 86 to to IN 23319 1533 87 the the DT 23319 1533 88 other other JJ 23319 1533 89 ; ; : 23319 1533 90 and and CC 23319 1533 91 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1533 92 is be VBZ 23319 1533 93 possible possible JJ 23319 1533 94 that that IN 23319 1533 95 either either CC 23319 1533 96 the the DT 23319 1533 97 face face NN 23319 1533 98 or or CC 23319 1533 99 the the DT 23319 1533 100 flank flank NN 23319 1533 101 on on IN 23319 1533 102 one one CD 23319 1533 103 side side NN 23319 1533 104 should should MD 23319 1533 105 be be VB 23319 1533 106 generated generate VBN 23319 1533 107 by by IN 23319 1533 108 the the DT 23319 1533 109 rolling rolling NN 23319 1533 110 of of IN 23319 1533 111 the the DT 23319 1533 112 describing describe VBG 23319 1533 113 circle circle NN 23319 1533 114 partly partly RB 23319 1533 115 on on IN 23319 1533 116 one one CD 23319 1533 117 arc arc NN 23319 1533 118 , , , 23319 1533 119 partly partly RB 23319 1533 120 on on IN 23319 1533 121 the the DT 23319 1533 122 one one CD 23319 1533 123 adjacent adjacent JJ 23319 1533 124 , , , 23319 1533 125 which which WDT 23319 1533 126 , , , 23319 1533 127 upon upon IN 23319 1533 128 a a DT 23319 1533 129 large large JJ 23319 1533 130 scale scale NN 23319 1533 131 , , , 23319 1533 132 and and CC 23319 1533 133 where where WRB 23319 1533 134 the the DT 23319 1533 135 best good JJS 23319 1533 136 results result NNS 23319 1533 137 are be VBP 23319 1533 138 aimed aim VBN 23319 1533 139 at at IN 23319 1533 140 , , , 23319 1533 141 may may MD 23319 1533 142 make make VB 23319 1533 143 a a DT 23319 1533 144 sensible sensible JJ 23319 1533 145 change change NN 23319 1533 146 in in IN 23319 1533 147 the the DT 23319 1533 148 form form NN 23319 1533 149 of of IN 23319 1533 150 the the DT 23319 1533 151 curve curve NN 23319 1533 152 . . . 23319 1534 1 The the DT 23319 1534 2 convenience convenience NN 23319 1534 3 of of IN 23319 1534 4 the the DT 23319 1534 5 constructions construction NNS 23319 1534 6 given give VBN 23319 1534 7 in in IN 23319 1534 8 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1534 9 252 252 CD 23319 1534 10 is be VBZ 23319 1534 11 nowhere nowhere RB 23319 1534 12 more more RBR 23319 1534 13 apparent apparent JJ 23319 1534 14 than than IN 23319 1534 15 in in IN 23319 1534 16 the the DT 23319 1534 17 drawing drawing NN 23319 1534 18 of of IN 23319 1534 19 the the DT 23319 1534 20 epicycloids epicycloid NNS 23319 1534 21 , , , 23319 1534 22 when when WRB 23319 1534 23 , , , 23319 1534 24 as as IN 23319 1534 25 in in IN 23319 1534 26 the the DT 23319 1534 27 case case NN 23319 1534 28 in in IN 23319 1534 29 hand hand NN 23319 1534 30 the the DT 23319 1534 31 base base NN 23319 1534 32 and and CC 23319 1534 33 generating generate VBG 23319 1534 34 circles circle NNS 23319 1534 35 may may MD 23319 1534 36 be be VB 23319 1534 37 of of IN 23319 1534 38 incommensurable incommensurable JJ 23319 1534 39 diameters diameter NNS 23319 1534 40 ; ; : 23319 1534 41 for for IN 23319 1534 42 which which WDT 23319 1534 43 reason reason NN 23319 1534 44 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1534 45 have have VBP 23319 1534 46 , , , 23319 1534 47 in in IN 23319 1534 48 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1534 49 254 254 CD 23319 1534 50 , , , 23319 1534 51 shown show VBD 23319 1534 52 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1534 53 application application NN 23319 1534 54 in in IN 23319 1534 55 connection connection NN 23319 1534 56 with with IN 23319 1534 57 the the DT 23319 1534 58 most most RBS 23319 1534 59 rapid rapid JJ 23319 1534 60 and and CC 23319 1534 61 accurate accurate JJ 23319 1534 62 mode mode NN 23319 1534 63 yet yet RB 23319 1534 64 known know VBN 23319 1534 65 of of IN 23319 1534 66 describing describe VBG 23319 1534 67 those those DT 23319 1534 68 curves curve NNS 23319 1534 69 . . . 23319 1535 1 Let let VB 23319 1535 2 C C NNP 23319 1535 3 be be VB 23319 1535 4 the the DT 23319 1535 5 centre centre NN 23319 1535 6 of of IN 23319 1535 7 the the DT 23319 1535 8 base base NN 23319 1535 9 circle circle NN 23319 1535 10 ; ; : 23319 1535 11 B b NN 23319 1535 12 , , , 23319 1535 13 that that DT 23319 1535 14 of of IN 23319 1535 15 the the DT 23319 1535 16 rolling roll VBG 23319 1535 17 one one CD 23319 1535 18 ; ; : 23319 1535 19 A a NN 23319 1535 20 , , , 23319 1535 21 the the DT 23319 1535 22 point point NN 23319 1535 23 of of IN 23319 1535 24 contact contact NN 23319 1535 25 . . . 23319 1536 1 Divide divide VB 23319 1536 2 the the DT 23319 1536 3 semi semi NN 23319 1536 4 - - NN 23319 1536 5 circumference circumference NN 23319 1536 6 of of IN 23319 1536 7 B b NN 23319 1536 8 into into IN 23319 1536 9 six six CD 23319 1536 10 equal equal JJ 23319 1536 11 parts part NNS 23319 1536 12 at at IN 23319 1536 13 1 1 CD 23319 1536 14 , , , 23319 1536 15 2 2 CD 23319 1536 16 , , , 23319 1536 17 3 3 CD 23319 1536 18 , , , 23319 1536 19 etc etc FW 23319 1536 20 . . . 23319 1537 1 ; ; : 23319 1537 2 draw draw VB 23319 1537 3 the the DT 23319 1537 4 common common JJ 23319 1537 5 tangent tangent NN 23319 1537 6 at at IN 23319 1537 7 A A NNP 23319 1537 8 , , , 23319 1537 9 upon upon IN 23319 1537 10 which which WDT 23319 1537 11 rectify rectify VBP 23319 1537 12 the the DT 23319 1537 13 arc arc NN 23319 1537 14 A a DT 23319 1537 15 2 2 CD 23319 1537 16 by by IN 23319 1537 17 process process NN 23319 1537 18 No no UH 23319 1537 19 . . . 23319 1538 1 1 1 LS 23319 1538 2 ; ; : 23319 1538 3 then then RB 23319 1538 4 by by IN 23319 1538 5 process process NN 23319 1538 6 No no UH 23319 1538 7 . . . 23319 1539 1 2 2 CD 23319 1539 2 set set VBD 23319 1539 3 out out RP 23319 1539 4 an an DT 23319 1539 5 equal equal JJ 23319 1539 6 arc arc NN 23319 1539 7 A a DT 23319 1539 8 2 2 CD 23319 1539 9 on on IN 23319 1539 10 the the DT 23319 1539 11 base base NN 23319 1539 12 circle circle NN 23319 1539 13 , , , 23319 1539 14 and and CC 23319 1539 15 stepping step VBG 23319 1539 16 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1539 17 off off RP 23319 1539 18 three three CD 23319 1539 19 times time NNS 23319 1539 20 to to IN 23319 1539 21 the the DT 23319 1539 22 right right NN 23319 1539 23 and and CC 23319 1539 24 left left JJ 23319 1539 25 , , , 23319 1539 26 bisect bisect VB 23319 1539 27 these these DT 23319 1539 28 spaces space NNS 23319 1539 29 , , , 23319 1539 30 thus thus RB 23319 1539 31 making make VBG 23319 1539 32 subdivisions subdivision NNS 23319 1539 33 on on IN 23319 1539 34 the the DT 23319 1539 35 base base NN 23319 1539 36 circle circle NN 23319 1539 37 equal equal JJ 23319 1539 38 in in IN 23319 1539 39 length length NN 23319 1539 40 to to IN 23319 1539 41 those those DT 23319 1539 42 on on IN 23319 1539 43 the the DT 23319 1539 44 rolling roll VBG 23319 1539 45 one one CD 23319 1539 46 . . . 23319 1540 1 Take take VB 23319 1540 2 in in IN 23319 1540 3 succession succession NN 23319 1540 4 as as IN 23319 1540 5 radii radii NN 23319 1540 6 the the DT 23319 1540 7 chords chord NNS 23319 1540 8 A a NN 23319 1540 9 1 1 CD 23319 1540 10 , , , 23319 1540 11 A a DT 23319 1540 12 2 2 CD 23319 1540 13 , , , 23319 1540 14 A a NN 23319 1540 15 3 3 CD 23319 1540 16 , , , 23319 1540 17 etc etc FW 23319 1540 18 . . . 23319 1540 19 , , , 23319 1540 20 of of IN 23319 1540 21 the the DT 23319 1540 22 describing describe VBG 23319 1540 23 circle circle NN 23319 1540 24 , , , 23319 1540 25 and and CC 23319 1540 26 with with IN 23319 1540 27 centres centre NNS 23319 1540 28 1 1 CD 23319 1540 29 , , , 23319 1540 30 2 2 CD 23319 1540 31 , , , 23319 1540 32 3 3 CD 23319 1540 33 , , , 23319 1540 34 etc etc FW 23319 1540 35 . . FW 23319 1540 36 , , , 23319 1540 37 on on IN 23319 1540 38 the the DT 23319 1540 39 base base NN 23319 1540 40 circle circle NN 23319 1540 41 , , , 23319 1540 42 strike strike VB 23319 1540 43 arcs arc NNS 23319 1540 44 either either CC 23319 1540 45 externally externally RB 23319 1540 46 or or CC 23319 1540 47 internally internally RB 23319 1540 48 , , , 23319 1540 49 as as IN 23319 1540 50 shown show VBN 23319 1540 51 respectively respectively RB 23319 1540 52 on on IN 23319 1540 53 the the DT 23319 1540 54 right right NN 23319 1540 55 and and CC 23319 1540 56 left leave VBD 23319 1540 57 ; ; : 23319 1540 58 the the DT 23319 1540 59 curve curve NN 23319 1540 60 tangent tangent NN 23319 1540 61 to to IN 23319 1540 62 the the DT 23319 1540 63 external external JJ 23319 1540 64 arcs arc NNS 23319 1540 65 is be VBZ 23319 1540 66 the the DT 23319 1540 67 epicycloid epicycloid NN 23319 1540 68 , , , 23319 1540 69 that that DT 23319 1540 70 tangent tangent NN 23319 1540 71 to to IN 23319 1540 72 the the DT 23319 1540 73 internal internal JJ 23319 1540 74 ones one NNS 23319 1540 75 the the DT 23319 1540 76 hypocycloid hypocycloid NNP 23319 1540 77 , , , 23319 1540 78 forming form VBG 23319 1540 79 the the DT 23319 1540 80 face face NN 23319 1540 81 and and CC 23319 1540 82 flank flank NN 23319 1540 83 of of IN 23319 1540 84 a a DT 23319 1540 85 tooth tooth NN 23319 1540 86 for for IN 23319 1540 87 the the DT 23319 1540 88 base base NN 23319 1540 89 circle circle NN 23319 1540 90 . . . 23319 1541 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1541 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1541 3 : : : 23319 1541 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1541 5 . . . 23319 1542 1 255 255 CD 23319 1542 2 . . . 23319 1542 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1543 1 In in IN 23319 1543 2 the the DT 23319 1543 3 diagram diagram NN 23319 1543 4 , , , 23319 1543 5 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1543 6 253 253 CD 23319 1543 7 , , , 23319 1543 8 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1543 9 have have VBP 23319 1543 10 shown show VBN 23319 1543 11 a a DT 23319 1543 12 part part NN 23319 1543 13 of of IN 23319 1543 14 an an DT 23319 1543 15 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1543 16 whose whose WP$ 23319 1543 17 length length NN 23319 1543 18 is be VBZ 23319 1543 19 ten ten CD 23319 1543 20 inches inch NNS 23319 1543 21 , , , 23319 1543 22 and and CC 23319 1543 23 breadth breadth NN 23319 1543 24 six six CD 23319 1543 25 , , , 23319 1543 26 the the DT 23319 1543 27 figure figure NN 23319 1543 28 being be VBG 23319 1543 29 half half NN 23319 1543 30 size size NN 23319 1543 31 . . . 23319 1544 1 In in IN 23319 1544 2 order order NN 23319 1544 3 to to TO 23319 1544 4 give give VB 23319 1544 5 an an DT 23319 1544 6 idea idea NN 23319 1544 7 of of IN 23319 1544 8 the the DT 23319 1544 9 actual actual JJ 23319 1544 10 appearance appearance NN 23319 1544 11 of of IN 23319 1544 12 the the DT 23319 1544 13 combination combination NN 23319 1544 14 when when WRB 23319 1544 15 complete complete JJ 23319 1544 16 , , , 23319 1544 17 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1544 18 show show VBP 23319 1544 19 in in IN 23319 1544 20 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1544 21 255 255 CD 23319 1544 22 the the DT 23319 1544 23 pair pair NN 23319 1544 24 in in IN 23319 1544 25 gear gear NN 23319 1544 26 , , , 23319 1544 27 on on IN 23319 1544 28 a a DT 23319 1544 29 scale scale NN 23319 1544 30 of of IN 23319 1544 31 three three CD 23319 1544 32 inches inch NNS 23319 1544 33 to to IN 23319 1544 34 the the DT 23319 1544 35 foot foot NN 23319 1544 36 . . . 23319 1545 1 The the DT 23319 1545 2 excessive excessive JJ 23319 1545 3 eccentricity eccentricity NN 23319 1545 4 was be VBD 23319 1545 5 selected select VBN 23319 1545 6 merely merely RB 23319 1545 7 for for IN 23319 1545 8 the the DT 23319 1545 9 purpose purpose NN 23319 1545 10 of of IN 23319 1545 11 illustration illustration NN 23319 1545 12 . . . 23319 1546 1 Figure figure NN 23319 1546 2 255 255 CD 23319 1546 3 will will MD 23319 1546 4 serve serve VB 23319 1546 5 also also RB 23319 1546 6 to to TO 23319 1546 7 call call VB 23319 1546 8 attention attention NN 23319 1546 9 to to IN 23319 1546 10 another another DT 23319 1546 11 serious serious JJ 23319 1546 12 circumstance circumstance NN 23319 1546 13 , , , 23319 1546 14 which which WDT 23319 1546 15 is be VBZ 23319 1546 16 , , , 23319 1546 17 that that IN 23319 1546 18 although although IN 23319 1546 19 the the DT 23319 1546 20 ellipses ellipsis NNS 23319 1546 21 are be VBP 23319 1546 22 alike alike RB 23319 1546 23 , , , 23319 1546 24 the the DT 23319 1546 25 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1546 26 are be VBP 23319 1546 27 not not RB 23319 1546 28 ; ; : 23319 1546 29 nor nor CC 23319 1546 30 can can MD 23319 1546 31 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1546 32 be be VB 23319 1546 33 made make VBN 23319 1546 34 so so RB 23319 1546 35 if if IN 23319 1546 36 there there EX 23319 1546 37 be be VB 23319 1546 38 an an DT 23319 1546 39 even even JJ 23319 1546 40 number number NN 23319 1546 41 of of IN 23319 1546 42 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1546 43 , , , 23319 1546 44 for for IN 23319 1546 45 the the DT 23319 1546 46 obvious obvious JJ 23319 1546 47 reason reason NN 23319 1546 48 that that IN 23319 1546 49 a a DT 23319 1546 50 tooth tooth NN 23319 1546 51 upon upon IN 23319 1546 52 one one CD 23319 1546 53 wheel wheel NN 23319 1546 54 must must MD 23319 1546 55 fit fit VB 23319 1546 56 into into IN 23319 1546 57 a a DT 23319 1546 58 space space NN 23319 1546 59 on on IN 23319 1546 60 the the DT 23319 1546 61 other other JJ 23319 1546 62 ; ; : 23319 1546 63 and and CC 23319 1546 64 since since IN 23319 1546 65 in in IN 23319 1546 66 the the DT 23319 1546 67 first first JJ 23319 1546 68 wheel wheel NN 23319 1546 69 , , , 23319 1546 70 Figure figure NN 23319 1546 71 255 255 CD 23319 1546 72 , , , 23319 1546 73 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1546 74 chose choose VBD 23319 1546 75 to to TO 23319 1546 76 place place VB 23319 1546 77 a a DT 23319 1546 78 tooth tooth NN 23319 1546 79 at at IN 23319 1546 80 the the DT 23319 1546 81 extremity extremity NN 23319 1546 82 of of IN 23319 1546 83 each each DT 23319 1546 84 axis axis NN 23319 1546 85 , , , 23319 1546 86 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1546 87 must must MD 23319 1546 88 in in IN 23319 1546 89 the the DT 23319 1546 90 second second JJ 23319 1546 91 one one CD 23319 1546 92 place place NN 23319 1546 93 there there RB 23319 1546 94 a a DT 23319 1546 95 space space NN 23319 1546 96 instead instead RB 23319 1546 97 ; ; : 23319 1546 98 because because IN 23319 1546 99 at at IN 23319 1546 100 one one CD 23319 1546 101 time time NN 23319 1546 102 the the DT 23319 1546 103 major major JJ 23319 1546 104 axes axis NNS 23319 1546 105 must must MD 23319 1546 106 coincide coincide VB 23319 1546 107 ; ; : 23319 1546 108 at at IN 23319 1546 109 another another DT 23319 1546 110 , , , 23319 1546 111 the the DT 23319 1546 112 minor minor JJ 23319 1546 113 axes axis NNS 23319 1546 114 , , , 23319 1546 115 as as IN 23319 1546 116 in in IN 23319 1546 117 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1546 118 255 255 CD 23319 1546 119 . . . 23319 1547 1 If if IN 23319 1547 2 , , , 23319 1547 3 then then RB 23319 1547 4 , , , 23319 1547 5 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1547 6 use use VBP 23319 1547 7 even even RB 23319 1547 8 numbers number NNS 23319 1547 9 , , , 23319 1547 10 the the DT 23319 1547 11 distribution distribution NN 23319 1547 12 , , , 23319 1547 13 and and CC 23319 1547 14 even even RB 23319 1547 15 the the DT 23319 1547 16 forms form NNS 23319 1547 17 of of IN 23319 1547 18 the the DT 23319 1547 19 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1547 20 , , , 23319 1547 21 are be VBP 23319 1547 22 not not RB 23319 1547 23 the the DT 23319 1547 24 same same JJ 23319 1547 25 in in IN 23319 1547 26 the the DT 23319 1547 27 two two CD 23319 1547 28 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1547 29 of of IN 23319 1547 30 the the DT 23319 1547 31 pair pair NN 23319 1547 32 . . . 23319 1548 1 But but CC 23319 1548 2 this this DT 23319 1548 3 complication complication NN 23319 1548 4 may may MD 23319 1548 5 be be VB 23319 1548 6 avoided avoid VBN 23319 1548 7 by by IN 23319 1548 8 using use VBG 23319 1548 9 an an DT 23319 1548 10 odd odd JJ 23319 1548 11 number number NN 23319 1548 12 of of IN 23319 1548 13 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1548 14 , , , 23319 1548 15 since since RB 23319 1548 16 , , , 23319 1548 17 placing place VBG 23319 1548 18 a a DT 23319 1548 19 tooth tooth NN 23319 1548 20 at at IN 23319 1548 21 one one CD 23319 1548 22 extremity extremity NN 23319 1548 23 of of IN 23319 1548 24 the the DT 23319 1548 25 major major JJ 23319 1548 26 axes axis NNS 23319 1548 27 , , , 23319 1548 28 a a DT 23319 1548 29 space space NN 23319 1548 30 will will MD 23319 1548 31 come come VB 23319 1548 32 at at IN 23319 1548 33 the the DT 23319 1548 34 other other JJ 23319 1548 35 . . . 23319 1549 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1549 2 is be VBZ 23319 1549 3 not not RB 23319 1549 4 , , , 23319 1549 5 however however RB 23319 1549 6 , , , 23319 1549 7 always always RB 23319 1549 8 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1549 9 to to TO 23319 1549 10 cut cut VB 23319 1549 11 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1549 12 all all DT 23319 1549 13 round round IN 23319 1549 14 these these DT 23319 1549 15 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1549 16 , , , 23319 1549 17 as as IN 23319 1549 18 will will MD 23319 1549 19 be be VB 23319 1549 20 seen see VBN 23319 1549 21 by by IN 23319 1549 22 an an DT 23319 1549 23 examination examination NN 23319 1549 24 of of IN 23319 1549 25 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1549 26 256 256 CD 23319 1549 27 , , , 23319 1549 28 C c NN 23319 1549 29 and and CC 23319 1549 30 D D NNP 23319 1549 31 being be VBG 23319 1549 32 the the DT 23319 1549 33 fixed fix VBN 23319 1549 34 centres centre NNS 23319 1549 35 of of IN 23319 1549 36 the the DT 23319 1549 37 two two CD 23319 1549 38 ellipses ellipsis NNS 23319 1549 39 in in IN 23319 1549 40 contact contact NN 23319 1549 41 at at IN 23319 1549 42 P. P. NNP 23319 1549 43 Now now RB 23319 1549 44 P p NN 23319 1549 45 must must MD 23319 1549 46 be be VB 23319 1549 47 on on IN 23319 1549 48 the the DT 23319 1549 49 line line NN 23319 1549 50 C c NN 23319 1549 51 D d NN 23319 1549 52 , , , 23319 1549 53 whence whence NN 23319 1549 54 , , , 23319 1549 55 considering consider VBG 23319 1549 56 the the DT 23319 1549 57 free free JJ 23319 1549 58 foci foci NN 23319 1549 59 , , , 23319 1549 60 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1549 61 see see VBP 23319 1549 62 that that IN 23319 1549 63 P p NN 23319 1549 64 B b NN 23319 1549 65 is be VBZ 23319 1549 66 equal equal JJ 23319 1549 67 to to IN 23319 1549 68 P p NN 23319 1549 69 C c NN 23319 1549 70 , , , 23319 1549 71 and and CC 23319 1549 72 P p NN 23319 1549 73 A a NN 23319 1549 74 to to IN 23319 1549 75 P p NN 23319 1549 76 D d NN 23319 1549 77 ; ; : 23319 1549 78 and and CC 23319 1549 79 the the DT 23319 1549 80 common common JJ 23319 1549 81 tangent tangent NN 23319 1549 82 at at IN 23319 1549 83 P p NN 23319 1549 84 makes make VBZ 23319 1549 85 equal equal JJ 23319 1549 86 angles angle NNS 23319 1549 87 with with IN 23319 1549 88 C C NNP 23319 1549 89 P P NNP 23319 1549 90 and and CC 23319 1549 91 P P NNP 23319 1549 92 A A NNP 23319 1549 93 , , , 23319 1549 94 as as IN 23319 1549 95 is be VBZ 23319 1549 96 also also RB 23319 1549 97 with with IN 23319 1549 98 P p NN 23319 1549 99 B b NN 23319 1549 100 and and CC 23319 1549 101 P p NN 23319 1549 102 D d NN 23319 1549 103 ; ; : 23319 1549 104 therefore therefore RB 23319 1549 105 , , , 23319 1549 106 C C NNP 23319 1549 107 D d IN 23319 1549 108 being be VBG 23319 1549 109 a a DT 23319 1549 110 straight straight JJ 23319 1549 111 line line NN 23319 1549 112 , , , 23319 1549 113 A a DT 23319 1549 114 B b NN 23319 1549 115 is be VBZ 23319 1549 116 also also RB 23319 1549 117 a a DT 23319 1549 118 straight straight JJ 23319 1549 119 line line NN 23319 1549 120 and and CC 23319 1549 121 equal equal JJ 23319 1549 122 to to IN 23319 1549 123 C C NNP 23319 1549 124 D. D. NNP 23319 1549 125 If if IN 23319 1549 126 then then RB 23319 1549 127 the the DT 23319 1549 128 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1549 129 be be VB 23319 1549 130 overhung overhang VBN 23319 1549 131 , , , 23319 1549 132 that that RB 23319 1549 133 is is RB 23319 1549 134 , , , 23319 1549 135 fixed fix VBN 23319 1549 136 on on IN 23319 1549 137 the the DT 23319 1549 138 ends end NNS 23319 1549 139 of of IN 23319 1549 140 the the DT 23319 1549 141 shafts shaft NNS 23319 1549 142 outside outside IN 23319 1549 143 the the DT 23319 1549 144 bearings bearing NNS 23319 1549 145 , , , 23319 1549 146 leaving leave VBG 23319 1549 147 the the DT 23319 1549 148 outer outer JJ 23319 1549 149 faces face NNS 23319 1549 150 free free JJ 23319 1549 151 , , , 23319 1549 152 the the DT 23319 1549 153 moving move VBG 23319 1549 154 foci foci NN 23319 1549 155 may may MD 23319 1549 156 be be VB 23319 1549 157 connected connect VBN 23319 1549 158 by by IN 23319 1549 159 a a DT 23319 1549 160 rigid rigid JJ 23319 1549 161 link link NN 23319 1549 162 A a DT 23319 1549 163 B b NN 23319 1549 164 , , , 23319 1549 165 as as IN 23319 1549 166 shown show VBN 23319 1549 167 . . . 23319 1550 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1550 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1550 3 : : : 23319 1550 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1550 5 . . . 23319 1551 1 256 256 CD 23319 1551 2 . . . 23319 1551 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1552 1 This this DT 23319 1552 2 link link NN 23319 1552 3 will will MD 23319 1552 4 then then RB 23319 1552 5 communicate communicate VB 23319 1552 6 the the DT 23319 1552 7 same same JJ 23319 1552 8 motion motion NN 23319 1552 9 that that WDT 23319 1552 10 would would MD 23319 1552 11 result result VB 23319 1552 12 from from IN 23319 1552 13 the the DT 23319 1552 14 use use NN 23319 1552 15 of of IN 23319 1552 16 the the DT 23319 1552 17 complete complete JJ 23319 1552 18 elliptical elliptical JJ 23319 1552 19 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1552 20 , , , 23319 1552 21 and and CC 23319 1552 22 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1552 23 may may MD 23319 1552 24 therefore therefore RB 23319 1552 25 dispense dispense VB 23319 1552 26 with with IN 23319 1552 27 the the DT 23319 1552 28 most most JJS 23319 1552 29 of of IN 23319 1552 30 the the DT 23319 1552 31 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1552 32 , , , 23319 1552 33 retaining retain VBG 23319 1552 34 only only RB 23319 1552 35 those those DT 23319 1552 36 near near IN 23319 1552 37 the the DT 23319 1552 38 extremities extremity NNS 23319 1552 39 of of IN 23319 1552 40 the the DT 23319 1552 41 major major JJ 23319 1552 42 axes axis NNS 23319 1552 43 , , , 23319 1552 44 which which WDT 23319 1552 45 are be VBP 23319 1552 46 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1552 47 in in IN 23319 1552 48 order order NN 23319 1552 49 to to TO 23319 1552 50 assist assist VB 23319 1552 51 and and CC 23319 1552 52 control control VB 23319 1552 53 the the DT 23319 1552 54 motion motion NN 23319 1552 55 of of IN 23319 1552 56 the the DT 23319 1552 57 link link NN 23319 1552 58 at at IN 23319 1552 59 and and CC 23319 1552 60 near near IN 23319 1552 61 the the DT 23319 1552 62 dead dead JJ 23319 1552 63 - - HYPH 23319 1552 64 points point NNS 23319 1552 65 . . . 23319 1553 1 The the DT 23319 1553 2 arc arc NN 23319 1553 3 of of IN 23319 1553 4 the the DT 23319 1553 5 pitch pitch NN 23319 1553 6 - - HYPH 23319 1553 7 curves curve NNS 23319 1553 8 through through IN 23319 1553 9 which which WDT 23319 1553 10 the the DT 23319 1553 11 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1553 12 must must MD 23319 1553 13 extend extend VB 23319 1553 14 will will MD 23319 1553 15 vary vary VB 23319 1553 16 with with IN 23319 1553 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1553 18 eccentricity eccentricity NN 23319 1553 19 ; ; : 23319 1553 20 but but CC 23319 1553 21 in in IN 23319 1553 22 many many JJ 23319 1553 23 cases case NNS 23319 1553 24 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1553 25 would would MD 23319 1553 26 not not RB 23319 1553 27 be be VB 23319 1553 28 greater great JJR 23319 1553 29 than than IN 23319 1553 30 that that DT 23319 1553 31 which which WDT 23319 1553 32 in in IN 23319 1553 33 the the DT 23319 1553 34 approximation approximation NN 23319 1553 35 may may MD 23319 1553 36 be be VB 23319 1553 37 struck strike VBN 23319 1553 38 about about IN 23319 1553 39 one one CD 23319 1553 40 centre centre NN 23319 1553 41 ; ; : 23319 1553 42 so so IN 23319 1553 43 that that IN 23319 1553 44 , , , 23319 1553 45 in in IN 23319 1553 46 fact fact NN 23319 1553 47 , , , 23319 1553 48 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1553 49 would would MD 23319 1553 50 not not RB 23319 1553 51 be be VB 23319 1553 52 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1553 53 to to TO 23319 1553 54 go go VB 23319 1553 55 through through IN 23319 1553 56 the the DT 23319 1553 57 process process NN 23319 1553 58 of of IN 23319 1553 59 rectifying rectify VBG 23319 1553 60 and and CC 23319 1553 61 subdividing subdivide VBG 23319 1553 62 the the DT 23319 1553 63 quarter quarter NN 23319 1553 64 of of IN 23319 1553 65 the the DT 23319 1553 66 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1553 67 at at RB 23319 1553 68 all all RB 23319 1553 69 , , , 23319 1553 70 as as IN 23319 1553 71 in in IN 23319 1553 72 this this DT 23319 1553 73 case case NN 23319 1553 74 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1553 75 can can MD 23319 1553 76 make make VB 23319 1553 77 no no DT 23319 1553 78 possible possible JJ 23319 1553 79 difference difference NN 23319 1553 80 whether whether IN 23319 1553 81 the the DT 23319 1553 82 spacing spacing NN 23319 1553 83 adopted adopt VBN 23319 1553 84 for for IN 23319 1553 85 the the DT 23319 1553 86 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1553 87 to to TO 23319 1553 88 be be VB 23319 1553 89 cut cut VBN 23319 1553 90 would would MD 23319 1553 91 " " `` 23319 1553 92 come come VB 23319 1553 93 out out RP 23319 1553 94 even even RB 23319 1553 95 " " '' 23319 1553 96 or or CC 23319 1553 97 not not RB 23319 1553 98 , , , 23319 1553 99 if if IN 23319 1553 100 carried carry VBN 23319 1553 101 around around IN 23319 1553 102 the the DT 23319 1553 103 curve curve NN 23319 1553 104 . . . 23319 1554 1 By by IN 23319 1554 2 this this DT 23319 1554 3 expedient expedient NN 23319 1554 4 , , , 23319 1554 5 then then RB 23319 1554 6 , , , 23319 1554 7 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1554 8 may may MD 23319 1554 9 save save VB 23319 1554 10 not not RB 23319 1554 11 only only RB 23319 1554 12 the the DT 23319 1554 13 trouble trouble NN 23319 1554 14 of of IN 23319 1554 15 drawing drawing NN 23319 1554 16 , , , 23319 1554 17 but but CC 23319 1554 18 a a DT 23319 1554 19 great great JJ 23319 1554 20 deal deal NN 23319 1554 21 of of IN 23319 1554 22 labor labor NN 23319 1554 23 in in IN 23319 1554 24 making making NN 23319 1554 25 , , , 23319 1554 26 the the DT 23319 1554 27 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1554 28 round round VBP 23319 1554 29 the the DT 23319 1554 30 whole whole JJ 23319 1554 31 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1554 32 . . . 23319 1555 1 We -PRON- PRP 23319 1555 2 might may MD 23319 1555 3 even even RB 23319 1555 4 omit omit VB 23319 1555 5 the the DT 23319 1555 6 intermediate intermediate JJ 23319 1555 7 portions portion NNS 23319 1555 8 of of IN 23319 1555 9 the the DT 23319 1555 10 pitch pitch NN 23319 1555 11 ellipses ellipse VBZ 23319 1555 12 themselves -PRON- PRP 23319 1555 13 ; ; : 23319 1555 14 but but CC 23319 1555 15 as as IN 23319 1555 16 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1555 17 move move VBP 23319 1555 18 in in IN 23319 1555 19 rolling roll VBG 23319 1555 20 contact contact NN 23319 1555 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1555 22 retention retention NN 23319 1555 23 can can MD 23319 1555 24 do do VB 23319 1555 25 no no DT 23319 1555 26 harm harm NN 23319 1555 27 , , , 23319 1555 28 and and CC 23319 1555 29 in in IN 23319 1555 30 one one CD 23319 1555 31 part part NN 23319 1555 32 of of IN 23319 1555 33 the the DT 23319 1555 34 movement movement NN 23319 1555 35 will will MD 23319 1555 36 be be VB 23319 1555 37 beneficial beneficial JJ 23319 1555 38 , , , 23319 1555 39 as as IN 23319 1555 40 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1555 41 will will MD 23319 1555 42 do do VB 23319 1555 43 part part NN 23319 1555 44 of of IN 23319 1555 45 the the DT 23319 1555 46 work work NN 23319 1555 47 ; ; : 23319 1555 48 for for IN 23319 1555 49 if if IN 23319 1555 50 , , , 23319 1555 51 when when WRB 23319 1555 52 turning turn VBG 23319 1555 53 , , , 23319 1555 54 as as IN 23319 1555 55 shown show VBN 23319 1555 56 by by IN 23319 1555 57 the the DT 23319 1555 58 arrows arrow NNS 23319 1555 59 , , , 23319 1555 60 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1555 61 consider consider VBP 23319 1555 62 the the DT 23319 1555 63 wheel wheel NN 23319 1555 64 whose whose WP$ 23319 1555 65 axis axi NNS 23319 1555 66 is be VBZ 23319 1555 67 D d NN 23319 1555 68 as as IN 23319 1555 69 the the DT 23319 1555 70 driver driver NN 23319 1555 71 , , , 23319 1555 72 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1555 73 will will MD 23319 1555 74 be be VB 23319 1555 75 noted note VBN 23319 1555 76 that that IN 23319 1555 77 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1555 78 radius radius NN 23319 1555 79 of of IN 23319 1555 80 contact contact NN 23319 1555 81 , , , 23319 1555 82 C C NNP 23319 1555 83 P P NNP 23319 1555 84 , , , 23319 1555 85 is be VBZ 23319 1555 86 on on IN 23319 1555 87 the the DT 23319 1555 88 increase increase NN 23319 1555 89 ; ; : 23319 1555 90 and and CC 23319 1555 91 so so RB 23319 1555 92 long long RB 23319 1555 93 as as IN 23319 1555 94 this this DT 23319 1555 95 is be VBZ 23319 1555 96 the the DT 23319 1555 97 case case NN 23319 1555 98 the the DT 23319 1555 99 other other JJ 23319 1555 100 wheel wheel NN 23319 1555 101 will will MD 23319 1555 102 be be VB 23319 1555 103 compelled compel VBN 23319 1555 104 to to TO 23319 1555 105 move move VB 23319 1555 106 by by IN 23319 1555 107 contact contact NN 23319 1555 108 of of IN 23319 1555 109 the the DT 23319 1555 110 pitch pitch NN 23319 1555 111 lines line NNS 23319 1555 112 , , , 23319 1555 113 although although IN 23319 1555 114 the the DT 23319 1555 115 link link NN 23319 1555 116 be be VB 23319 1555 117 omitted omit VBN 23319 1555 118 . . . 23319 1556 1 And and CC 23319 1556 2 even even RB 23319 1556 3 if if IN 23319 1556 4 teeth tooth NNS 23319 1556 5 be be VB 23319 1556 6 cut cut VBN 23319 1556 7 all all DT 23319 1556 8 round round IN 23319 1556 9 the the DT 23319 1556 10 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1556 11 , , , 23319 1556 12 this this DT 23319 1556 13 link link NN 23319 1556 14 is be VBZ 23319 1556 15 a a DT 23319 1556 16 comparatively comparatively RB 23319 1556 17 inexpensive inexpensive JJ 23319 1556 18 and and CC 23319 1556 19 a a DT 23319 1556 20 useful useful JJ 23319 1556 21 addition addition NN 23319 1556 22 to to IN 23319 1556 23 the the DT 23319 1556 24 combination combination NN 23319 1556 25 , , , 23319 1556 26 especially especially RB 23319 1556 27 if if IN 23319 1556 28 the the DT 23319 1556 29 eccentricity eccentricity NN 23319 1556 30 be be VBP 23319 1556 31 considerable considerable JJ 23319 1556 32 . . . 23319 1557 1 Of of RB 23319 1557 2 course course RB 23319 1557 3 the the DT 23319 1557 4 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1557 5 shown show VBN 23319 1557 6 in in IN 23319 1557 7 Figure figure NN 23319 1557 8 255 255 CD 23319 1557 9 might may MD 23319 1557 10 also also RB 23319 1557 11 have have VB 23319 1557 12 been be VBN 23319 1557 13 made make VBN 23319 1557 14 alike alike RB 23319 1557 15 , , , 23319 1557 16 by by IN 23319 1557 17 placing place VBG 23319 1557 18 a a DT 23319 1557 19 tooth tooth NN 23319 1557 20 at at IN 23319 1557 21 one one CD 23319 1557 22 end end NN 23319 1557 23 of of IN 23319 1557 24 the the DT 23319 1557 25 major major JJ 23319 1557 26 axis axi NNS 23319 1557 27 and and CC 23319 1557 28 a a DT 23319 1557 29 space space NN 23319 1557 30 at at IN 23319 1557 31 the the DT 23319 1557 32 other other JJ 23319 1557 33 , , , 23319 1557 34 as as IN 23319 1557 35 above above IN 23319 1557 36 suggested suggest VBN 23319 1557 37 . . . 23319 1558 1 In in IN 23319 1558 2 regard regard NN 23319 1558 3 to to IN 23319 1558 4 the the DT 23319 1558 5 variation variation NN 23319 1558 6 in in IN 23319 1558 7 the the DT 23319 1558 8 velocity velocity NN 23319 1558 9 ratio ratio NN 23319 1558 10 , , , 23319 1558 11 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1558 12 will will MD 23319 1558 13 be be VB 23319 1558 14 seen see VBN 23319 1558 15 , , , 23319 1558 16 by by IN 23319 1558 17 reference reference NN 23319 1558 18 to to IN 23319 1558 19 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1558 20 256 256 CD 23319 1558 21 , , , 23319 1558 22 that that IN 23319 1558 23 if if IN 23319 1558 24 D d NN 23319 1558 25 be be VB 23319 1558 26 the the DT 23319 1558 27 axis axis NN 23319 1558 28 of of IN 23319 1558 29 the the DT 23319 1558 30 driver driver NN 23319 1558 31 , , , 23319 1558 32 the the DT 23319 1558 33 follower follower NN 23319 1558 34 will will MD 23319 1558 35 in in IN 23319 1558 36 the the DT 23319 1558 37 position position NN 23319 1558 38 there there RB 23319 1558 39 shown show VBN 23319 1558 40 move move NN 23319 1558 41 faster fast RBR 23319 1558 42 , , , 23319 1558 43 the the DT 23319 1558 44 ratio ratio NN 23319 1558 45 of of IN 23319 1558 46 the the DT 23319 1558 47 angular angular JJ 23319 1558 48 velocities velocity NNS 23319 1558 49 being be VBG 23319 1558 50 P p NN 23319 1558 51 à ã NN 23319 1558 52 � � NN 23319 1558 53 D d NN 23319 1558 54 / / SYM 23319 1558 55 P p NN 23319 1558 56 à ã NN 23319 1558 57 � � NN 23319 1558 58 B b NN 23319 1558 59 ; ; : 23319 1558 60 if if IN 23319 1558 61 the the DT 23319 1558 62 driver driver NN 23319 1558 63 turn turn VBP 23319 1558 64 uniformly uniformly RB 23319 1558 65 , , , 23319 1558 66 the the DT 23319 1558 67 velocity velocity NN 23319 1558 68 of of IN 23319 1558 69 the the DT 23319 1558 70 follower follower NN 23319 1558 71 will will MD 23319 1558 72 diminish diminish VB 23319 1558 73 , , , 23319 1558 74 until until IN 23319 1558 75 at at IN 23319 1558 76 the the DT 23319 1558 77 end end NN 23319 1558 78 of of IN 23319 1558 79 half half PDT 23319 1558 80 a a DT 23319 1558 81 revolution revolution NN 23319 1558 82 , , , 23319 1558 83 the the DT 23319 1558 84 velocity velocity NN 23319 1558 85 ratio ratio NN 23319 1558 86 will will MD 23319 1558 87 be be VB 23319 1558 88 P p NN 23319 1558 89 à ã NN 23319 1558 90 � � NN 23319 1558 91 B b NN 23319 1558 92 / / SYM 23319 1558 93 P p NN 23319 1558 94 à ã NN 23319 1558 95 � � NN 23319 1558 96 D d NN 23319 1558 97 ; ; : 23319 1558 98 in in IN 23319 1558 99 the the DT 23319 1558 100 other other JJ 23319 1558 101 half half NN 23319 1558 102 of of IN 23319 1558 103 the the DT 23319 1558 104 revolution revolution NN 23319 1558 105 these these DT 23319 1558 106 changes change NNS 23319 1558 107 will will MD 23319 1558 108 occur occur VB 23319 1558 109 in in IN 23319 1558 110 a a DT 23319 1558 111 reverse reverse JJ 23319 1558 112 order order NN 23319 1558 113 . . . 23319 1559 1 But but CC 23319 1559 2 P p NN 23319 1559 3 D d NN 23319 1559 4 = = SYM 23319 1559 5 L l NN 23319 1559 6 B B NNP 23319 1559 7 ; ; : 23319 1559 8 if if IN 23319 1559 9 then then RB 23319 1559 10 the the DT 23319 1559 11 centres centre NNS 23319 1559 12 B B NNP 23319 1559 13 D d NN 23319 1559 14 are be VBP 23319 1559 15 given give VBN 23319 1559 16 in in IN 23319 1559 17 position position NN 23319 1559 18 , , , 23319 1559 19 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1559 20 know know VBP 23319 1559 21 L L NNP 23319 1559 22 P P NNP 23319 1559 23 , , , 23319 1559 24 the the DT 23319 1559 25 major major JJ 23319 1559 26 axis axis NN 23319 1559 27 ; ; : 23319 1559 28 and and CC 23319 1559 29 in in IN 23319 1559 30 order order NN 23319 1559 31 to to TO 23319 1559 32 produce produce VB 23319 1559 33 any any DT 23319 1559 34 assumed assume VBN 23319 1559 35 maximum maximum JJ 23319 1559 36 or or CC 23319 1559 37 minimum minimum JJ 23319 1559 38 velocity velocity NN 23319 1559 39 ratio ratio NN 23319 1559 40 , , , 23319 1559 41 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1559 42 have have VBP 23319 1559 43 only only RB 23319 1559 44 to to TO 23319 1559 45 divide divide VB 23319 1559 46 L L NNP 23319 1559 47 P P NNP 23319 1559 48 into into IN 23319 1559 49 segments segment NNS 23319 1559 50 whose whose WP$ 23319 1559 51 ratio ratio NN 23319 1559 52 is be VBZ 23319 1559 53 equal equal JJ 23319 1559 54 to to IN 23319 1559 55 that that DT 23319 1559 56 assumed assume VBN 23319 1559 57 value value NN 23319 1559 58 , , , 23319 1559 59 which which WDT 23319 1559 60 will will MD 23319 1559 61 give give VB 23319 1559 62 the the DT 23319 1559 63 foci foci NN 23319 1559 64 of of IN 23319 1559 65 the the DT 23319 1559 66 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1559 67 , , , 23319 1559 68 whence whence NN 23319 1559 69 the the DT 23319 1559 70 minor minor JJ 23319 1559 71 axis axi NNS 23319 1559 72 may may MD 23319 1559 73 be be VB 23319 1559 74 found find VBN 23319 1559 75 and and CC 23319 1559 76 the the DT 23319 1559 77 curve curve NN 23319 1559 78 described describe VBN 23319 1559 79 . . . 23319 1560 1 For for IN 23319 1560 2 instance instance NN 23319 1560 3 , , , 23319 1560 4 in in IN 23319 1560 5 Figure figure NN 23319 1560 6 255 255 CD 23319 1560 7 the the DT 23319 1560 8 velocity velocity NN 23319 1560 9 ratio ratio NN 23319 1560 10 being be VBG 23319 1560 11 nine nine CD 23319 1560 12 to to IN 23319 1560 13 one one CD 23319 1560 14 at at IN 23319 1560 15 the the DT 23319 1560 16 maximum maximum NN 23319 1560 17 , , , 23319 1560 18 the the DT 23319 1560 19 major major JJ 23319 1560 20 axis axi NNS 23319 1560 21 is be VBZ 23319 1560 22 divided divide VBN 23319 1560 23 into into IN 23319 1560 24 two two CD 23319 1560 25 parts part NNS 23319 1560 26 , , , 23319 1560 27 of of IN 23319 1560 28 which which WDT 23319 1560 29 one one NN 23319 1560 30 is be VBZ 23319 1560 31 nine nine CD 23319 1560 32 times time NNS 23319 1560 33 as as RB 23319 1560 34 long long RB 23319 1560 35 as as IN 23319 1560 36 the the DT 23319 1560 37 other other JJ 23319 1560 38 ; ; : 23319 1560 39 in in IN 23319 1560 40 Figure figure NN 23319 1560 41 256 256 CD 23319 1560 42 the the DT 23319 1560 43 ratio ratio NN 23319 1560 44 is be VBZ 23319 1560 45 as as IN 23319 1560 46 one one CD 23319 1560 47 to to IN 23319 1560 48 three three CD 23319 1560 49 , , , 23319 1560 50 so so IN 23319 1560 51 that that IN 23319 1560 52 the the DT 23319 1560 53 major major JJ 23319 1560 54 axis axi NNS 23319 1560 55 being be VBG 23319 1560 56 divided divide VBN 23319 1560 57 into into IN 23319 1560 58 four four CD 23319 1560 59 parts part NNS 23319 1560 60 , , , 23319 1560 61 the the DT 23319 1560 62 distance distance NN 23319 1560 63 A A NNP 23319 1560 64 C C NNP 23319 1560 65 between between IN 23319 1560 66 the the DT 23319 1560 67 foci foci NN 23319 1560 68 is be VBZ 23319 1560 69 equal equal JJ 23319 1560 70 to to IN 23319 1560 71 two two CD 23319 1560 72 of of IN 23319 1560 73 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1560 74 , , , 23319 1560 75 and and CC 23319 1560 76 the the DT 23319 1560 77 distance distance NN 23319 1560 78 of of IN 23319 1560 79 either either DT 23319 1560 80 focus focus NN 23319 1560 81 from from IN 23319 1560 82 the the DT 23319 1560 83 nearest near JJS 23319 1560 84 extremity extremity NN 23319 1560 85 of of IN 23319 1560 86 the the DT 23319 1560 87 major major JJ 23319 1560 88 axis axi NNS 23319 1560 89 is be VBZ 23319 1560 90 equal equal JJ 23319 1560 91 to to IN 23319 1560 92 one one CD 23319 1560 93 , , , 23319 1560 94 and and CC 23319 1560 95 from from IN 23319 1560 96 the the DT 23319 1560 97 more more RBR 23319 1560 98 remote remote JJ 23319 1560 99 extremity extremity NN 23319 1560 100 is be VBZ 23319 1560 101 equal equal JJ 23319 1560 102 to to IN 23319 1560 103 three three CD 23319 1560 104 of of IN 23319 1560 105 these these DT 23319 1560 106 parts part NNS 23319 1560 107 . . . 23319 1561 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 23319 1561 2 XII XII NNP 23319 1561 3 . . . 23319 1562 1 _ _ NNP 23319 1562 2 PLOTTING PLOTTING NNP 23319 1562 3 MECHANICAL MECHANICAL NNP 23319 1562 4 MOTIONS MOTIONS NNP 23319 1562 5 . . . 23319 1562 6 _ _ NNP 23319 1562 7 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1562 8 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1562 9 : : : 23319 1562 10 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1562 11 . . . 23319 1563 1 257 257 CD 23319 1563 2 . . . 23319 1563 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1564 1 Let let VB 23319 1564 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1564 3 be be VB 23319 1564 4 required require VBN 23319 1564 5 to to TO 23319 1564 6 find find VB 23319 1564 7 how how WRB 23319 1564 8 much much JJ 23319 1564 9 motion motion NN 23319 1564 10 an an DT 23319 1564 11 eccentric eccentric NN 23319 1564 12 will will MD 23319 1564 13 give give VB 23319 1564 14 to to IN 23319 1564 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1564 16 rod rod NN 23319 1564 17 , , , 23319 1564 18 the the DT 23319 1564 19 distance distance NN 23319 1564 20 from from IN 23319 1564 21 the the DT 23319 1564 22 centre centre NN 23319 1564 23 of of IN 23319 1564 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1564 25 bore bore NN 23319 1564 26 to to IN 23319 1564 27 the the DT 23319 1564 28 centre centre NN 23319 1564 29 of of IN 23319 1564 30 the the DT 23319 1564 31 circumference circumference NN 23319 1564 32 , , , 23319 1564 33 which which WDT 23319 1564 34 is be VBZ 23319 1564 35 called call VBN 23319 1564 36 the the DT 23319 1564 37 throw throw NN 23319 1564 38 , , , 23319 1564 39 being be VBG 23319 1564 40 the the DT 23319 1564 41 distance distance NN 23319 1564 42 from from IN 23319 1564 43 A a NN 23319 1564 44 to to IN 23319 1564 45 B b NN 23319 1564 46 in in IN 23319 1564 47 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1564 48 257 257 CD 23319 1564 49 . . . 23319 1565 1 Now now RB 23319 1565 2 as as IN 23319 1565 3 the the DT 23319 1565 4 eccentric eccentric NN 23319 1565 5 is be VBZ 23319 1565 6 moved move VBN 23319 1565 7 around around RB 23319 1565 8 by by IN 23319 1565 9 the the DT 23319 1565 10 shaft shaft NN 23319 1565 11 , , , 23319 1565 12 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1565 13 is be VBZ 23319 1565 14 evident evident JJ 23319 1565 15 that that IN 23319 1565 16 the the DT 23319 1565 17 axis axi NNS 23319 1565 18 of of IN 23319 1565 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1565 20 motion motion NN 23319 1565 21 will will MD 23319 1565 22 be be VB 23319 1565 23 the the DT 23319 1565 24 axis axis JJ 23319 1565 25 A a NN 23319 1565 26 of of IN 23319 1565 27 the the DT 23319 1565 28 shaft shaft NN 23319 1565 29 . . . 23319 1566 1 Then then RB 23319 1566 2 from from IN 23319 1566 3 A a DT 23319 1566 4 as as IN 23319 1566 5 a a DT 23319 1566 6 centre centre NN 23319 1566 7 , , , 23319 1566 8 and and CC 23319 1566 9 with with IN 23319 1566 10 radius radius NN 23319 1566 11 from from IN 23319 1566 12 A a NN 23319 1566 13 to to IN 23319 1566 14 C c NN 23319 1566 15 , , , 23319 1566 16 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1566 17 draw draw VBP 23319 1566 18 the the DT 23319 1566 19 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1566 20 circle circle NN 23319 1566 21 D d NN 23319 1566 22 , , , 23319 1566 23 and and CC 23319 1566 24 from from IN 23319 1566 25 E e NN 23319 1566 26 to to IN 23319 1566 27 F f NN 23319 1566 28 will will MD 23319 1566 29 be be VB 23319 1566 30 the the DT 23319 1566 31 amount amount NN 23319 1566 32 of of IN 23319 1566 33 motion motion NN 23319 1566 34 of of IN 23319 1566 35 the the DT 23319 1566 36 rod rod NN 23319 1566 37 in in IN 23319 1566 38 the the DT 23319 1566 39 direction direction NN 23319 1566 40 of of IN 23319 1566 41 the the DT 23319 1566 42 arrow arrow NN 23319 1566 43 . . . 23319 1567 1 This this DT 23319 1567 2 becomes become VBZ 23319 1567 3 obvious obvious JJ 23319 1567 4 if if IN 23319 1567 5 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1567 6 suppose suppose VBP 23319 1567 7 a a DT 23319 1567 8 lead lead JJ 23319 1567 9 pencil pencil NN 23319 1567 10 to to TO 23319 1567 11 be be VB 23319 1567 12 placed place VBN 23319 1567 13 against against IN 23319 1567 14 the the DT 23319 1567 15 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 1567 16 at at IN 23319 1567 17 E e NN 23319 1567 18 , , , 23319 1567 19 and and CC 23319 1567 20 suppose suppose VB 23319 1567 21 the the DT 23319 1567 22 eccentric eccentric NN 23319 1567 23 to to TO 23319 1567 24 make make VB 23319 1567 25 half half PDT 23319 1567 26 a a DT 23319 1567 27 revolution revolution NN 23319 1567 28 , , , 23319 1567 29 whereupon whereupon IN 23319 1567 30 the the DT 23319 1567 31 pencil pencil NN 23319 1567 32 will will MD 23319 1567 33 be be VB 23319 1567 34 pushed push VBN 23319 1567 35 out out RP 23319 1567 36 to to IN 23319 1567 37 F. F. NNP 23319 1567 38 If if IN 23319 1567 39 now now RB 23319 1567 40 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1567 41 measure measure VBP 23319 1567 42 the the DT 23319 1567 43 distance distance NN 23319 1567 44 from from IN 23319 1567 45 E e NN 23319 1567 46 to to IN 23319 1567 47 F F NNP 23319 1567 48 , , , 23319 1567 49 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1567 50 shall shall MD 23319 1567 51 find find VB 23319 1567 52 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1567 53 is be VBZ 23319 1567 54 just just RB 23319 1567 55 twice twice RB 23319 1567 56 that that DT 23319 1567 57 from from IN 23319 1567 58 A a NN 23319 1567 59 to to IN 23319 1567 60 B. B. NNP 23319 1568 1 We -PRON- PRP 23319 1568 2 may may MD 23319 1568 3 find find VB 23319 1568 4 the the DT 23319 1568 5 amount amount NN 23319 1568 6 of of IN 23319 1568 7 motion motion NN 23319 1568 8 , , , 23319 1568 9 however however RB 23319 1568 10 , , , 23319 1568 11 in in IN 23319 1568 12 another another DT 23319 1568 13 way way NN 23319 1568 14 , , , 23319 1568 15 as as IN 23319 1568 16 by by IN 23319 1568 17 striking strike VBG 23319 1568 18 the the DT 23319 1568 19 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1568 20 half half JJ 23319 1568 21 circle circle NN 23319 1568 22 G g NN 23319 1568 23 , , , 23319 1568 24 showing show VBG 23319 1568 25 the the DT 23319 1568 26 path path NN 23319 1568 27 of of IN 23319 1568 28 motion motion NN 23319 1568 29 of of IN 23319 1568 30 B b NN 23319 1568 31 , , , 23319 1568 32 the the DT 23319 1568 33 diameter diameter NN 23319 1568 34 of of IN 23319 1568 35 this this DT 23319 1568 36 path path NN 23319 1568 37 of of IN 23319 1568 38 motion motion NN 23319 1568 39 being be VBG 23319 1568 40 the the DT 23319 1568 41 amount amount NN 23319 1568 42 of of IN 23319 1568 43 lateral lateral JJ 23319 1568 44 motion motion NN 23319 1568 45 given give VBN 23319 1568 46 to to IN 23319 1568 47 the the DT 23319 1568 48 rod rod NN 23319 1568 49 . . . 23319 1569 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1569 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1569 3 : : : 23319 1569 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1569 5 . . . 23319 1570 1 258 258 CD 23319 1570 2 . . . 23319 1570 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1571 1 In in IN 23319 1571 2 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1571 3 258 258 CD 23319 1571 4 is be VBZ 23319 1571 5 a a DT 23319 1571 6 two two CD 23319 1571 7 arm arm NN 23319 1571 8 lever lever NN 23319 1571 9 fast fast RB 23319 1571 10 upon upon IN 23319 1571 11 the the DT 23319 1571 12 same same JJ 23319 1571 13 axis axi NNS 23319 1571 14 or or CC 23319 1571 15 shaft shaft NN 23319 1571 16 , , , 23319 1571 17 and and CC 23319 1571 18 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1571 19 is be VBZ 23319 1571 20 required require VBN 23319 1571 21 to to TO 23319 1571 22 find find VB 23319 1571 23 how how WRB 23319 1571 24 much much JJ 23319 1571 25 a a DT 23319 1571 26 given give VBN 23319 1571 27 amount amount NN 23319 1571 28 of of IN 23319 1571 29 motion motion NN 23319 1571 30 of of IN 23319 1571 31 the the DT 23319 1571 32 long long JJ 23319 1571 33 arm arm NN 23319 1571 34 will will MD 23319 1571 35 move move VB 23319 1571 36 the the DT 23319 1571 37 short short JJ 23319 1571 38 one one NN 23319 1571 39 . . . 23319 1572 1 Suppose suppose VB 23319 1572 2 the the DT 23319 1572 3 distance distance NN 23319 1572 4 the the DT 23319 1572 5 long long JJ 23319 1572 6 arm arm NN 23319 1572 7 moves move NNS 23319 1572 8 is be VBZ 23319 1572 9 to to IN 23319 1572 10 A. a. NN 23319 1573 1 Then then RB 23319 1573 2 draw draw VB 23319 1573 3 the the DT 23319 1573 4 line line NN 23319 1573 5 B b NN 23319 1573 6 from from IN 23319 1573 7 A a NN 23319 1573 8 to to IN 23319 1573 9 the the DT 23319 1573 10 axis axi NNS 23319 1573 11 of of IN 23319 1573 12 the the DT 23319 1573 13 shaft shaft NN 23319 1573 14 , , , 23319 1573 15 and and CC 23319 1573 16 the the DT 23319 1573 17 line line NN 23319 1573 18 C C NNP 23319 1573 19 the the DT 23319 1573 20 centre centre NN 23319 1573 21 line line NN 23319 1573 22 of of IN 23319 1573 23 the the DT 23319 1573 24 long long JJ 23319 1573 25 arm arm NN 23319 1573 26 . . . 23319 1574 1 From from IN 23319 1574 2 the the DT 23319 1574 3 axis axi NNS 23319 1574 4 of of IN 23319 1574 5 the the DT 23319 1574 6 shaft shaft NN 23319 1574 7 as as IN 23319 1574 8 a a DT 23319 1574 9 centre centre NN 23319 1574 10 , , , 23319 1574 11 draw draw VB 23319 1574 12 the the DT 23319 1574 13 circle circle NN 23319 1574 14 D d NN 23319 1574 15 , , , 23319 1574 16 passing pass VBG 23319 1574 17 through through IN 23319 1574 18 the the DT 23319 1574 19 eye eye NN 23319 1574 20 or or CC 23319 1574 21 centre centre NN 23319 1574 22 E e NN 23319 1574 23 of of IN 23319 1574 24 the the DT 23319 1574 25 short short JJ 23319 1574 26 arm arm NN 23319 1574 27 . . . 23319 1575 1 Take take VB 23319 1575 2 the the DT 23319 1575 3 radius radius NN 23319 1575 4 from from IN 23319 1575 5 F F NNP 23319 1575 6 to to IN 23319 1575 7 G G NNP 23319 1575 8 , , , 23319 1575 9 and and CC 23319 1575 10 from from IN 23319 1575 11 E e NN 23319 1575 12 as as IN 23319 1575 13 a a DT 23319 1575 14 centre centre NN 23319 1575 15 mark mark VBP 23319 1575 16 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1575 17 on on IN 23319 1575 18 D D NNP 23319 1575 19 as as IN 23319 1575 20 at at IN 23319 1575 21 H h NN 23319 1575 22 , , , 23319 1575 23 and and CC 23319 1575 24 H h NN 23319 1575 25 is be VBZ 23319 1575 26 where where WRB 23319 1575 27 E e NN 23319 1575 28 will will MD 23319 1575 29 be be VB 23319 1575 30 when when WRB 23319 1575 31 the the DT 23319 1575 32 long long JJ 23319 1575 33 arm arm NN 23319 1575 34 moves move NNS 23319 1575 35 to to IN 23319 1575 36 A. a. NN 23319 1576 1 We -PRON- PRP 23319 1576 2 have have VBP 23319 1576 3 here here RB 23319 1576 4 simply simply RB 23319 1576 5 decreased decrease VBN 23319 1576 6 the the DT 23319 1576 7 motion motion NN 23319 1576 8 in in IN 23319 1576 9 the the DT 23319 1576 10 same same JJ 23319 1576 11 proportion proportion NN 23319 1576 12 as as IN 23319 1576 13 one one CD 23319 1576 14 arm arm NN 23319 1576 15 is be VBZ 23319 1576 16 shorter short JJR 23319 1576 17 than than IN 23319 1576 18 the the DT 23319 1576 19 other other JJ 23319 1576 20 . . . 23319 1577 1 The the DT 23319 1577 2 principle principle NN 23319 1577 3 involved involve VBN 23319 1577 4 is be VBZ 23319 1577 5 to to TO 23319 1577 6 take take VB 23319 1577 7 the the DT 23319 1577 8 motion motion NN 23319 1577 9 of of IN 23319 1577 10 both both DT 23319 1577 11 arms arm NNS 23319 1577 12 at at IN 23319 1577 13 an an DT 23319 1577 14 equal equal JJ 23319 1577 15 distance distance NN 23319 1577 16 from from IN 23319 1577 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1577 18 axis axi NNS 23319 1577 19 of of IN 23319 1577 20 motion motion NN 23319 1577 21 , , , 23319 1577 22 which which WDT 23319 1577 23 is be VBZ 23319 1577 24 the the DT 23319 1577 25 axis axis NN 23319 1577 26 of of IN 23319 1577 27 the the DT 23319 1577 28 shaft shaft NN 23319 1577 29 S. S. NNP 23319 1577 30 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1577 31 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1577 32 : : : 23319 1577 33 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1577 34 . . . 23319 1578 1 259 259 CD 23319 1578 2 . . . 23319 1578 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1579 1 In in IN 23319 1579 2 Figure figure NN 23319 1579 3 259 259 CD 23319 1579 4 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1579 5 have have VBP 23319 1579 6 a a DT 23319 1579 7 case case NN 23319 1579 8 in in IN 23319 1579 9 which which WDT 23319 1579 10 the the DT 23319 1579 11 end end NN 23319 1579 12 of of IN 23319 1579 13 a a DT 23319 1579 14 lever lever NN 23319 1579 15 acts act VBZ 23319 1579 16 directly directly RB 23319 1579 17 upon upon IN 23319 1579 18 a a DT 23319 1579 19 shoe shoe NN 23319 1579 20 . . . 23319 1580 1 Now now RB 23319 1580 2 let let VB 23319 1580 3 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1580 4 be be VB 23319 1580 5 required require VBN 23319 1580 6 to to TO 23319 1580 7 find find VB 23319 1580 8 how how WRB 23319 1580 9 much much JJ 23319 1580 10 a a DT 23319 1580 11 given give VBN 23319 1580 12 motion motion NN 23319 1580 13 of of IN 23319 1580 14 the the DT 23319 1580 15 lever lever NN 23319 1580 16 will will MD 23319 1580 17 cause cause VB 23319 1580 18 the the DT 23319 1580 19 shoe shoe NN 23319 1580 20 to to TO 23319 1580 21 slide slide VB 23319 1580 22 along along IN 23319 1580 23 the the DT 23319 1580 24 line line NN 23319 1580 25 _ _ NNP 23319 1580 26 x x NNP 23319 1580 27 _ _ NNP 23319 1580 28 ; ; : 23319 1580 29 the the DT 23319 1580 30 point point NN 23319 1580 31 H h NN 23319 1580 32 is be VBZ 23319 1580 33 here here RB 23319 1580 34 found find VBN 23319 1580 35 precisely precisely RB 23319 1580 36 as as IN 23319 1580 37 before before RB 23319 1580 38 , , , 23319 1580 39 and and CC 23319 1580 40 from from IN 23319 1580 41 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1580 42 as as IN 23319 1580 43 a a DT 23319 1580 44 centre centre NN 23319 1580 45 , , , 23319 1580 46 the the DT 23319 1580 47 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1580 48 circle circle NN 23319 1580 49 equal equal JJ 23319 1580 50 in in IN 23319 1580 51 diameter diameter NN 23319 1580 52 to to IN 23319 1580 53 the the DT 23319 1580 54 small small JJ 23319 1580 55 circle circle NN 23319 1580 56 at at IN 23319 1580 57 E e NN 23319 1580 58 is be VBZ 23319 1580 59 drawn draw VBN 23319 1580 60 from from IN 23319 1580 61 the the DT 23319 1580 62 perimeter perimeter NN 23319 1580 63 of of IN 23319 1580 64 the the DT 23319 1580 65 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1580 66 circle circle NN 23319 1580 67 , , , 23319 1580 68 a a DT 23319 1580 69 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1580 70 line line NN 23319 1580 71 is be VBZ 23319 1580 72 carried carry VBN 23319 1580 73 up up RP 23319 1580 74 and and CC 23319 1580 75 another another DT 23319 1580 76 is be VBZ 23319 1580 77 carried carry VBN 23319 1580 78 up up RP 23319 1580 79 from from IN 23319 1580 80 the the DT 23319 1580 81 face face NN 23319 1580 82 of of IN 23319 1580 83 the the DT 23319 1580 84 shoe shoe NN 23319 1580 85 . . . 23319 1581 1 The the DT 23319 1581 2 distance distance NN 23319 1581 3 K k NN 23319 1581 4 between between IN 23319 1581 5 these these DT 23319 1581 6 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1581 7 lines line NNS 23319 1581 8 is be VBZ 23319 1581 9 the the DT 23319 1581 10 amount amount NN 23319 1581 11 of of IN 23319 1581 12 motion motion NN 23319 1581 13 of of IN 23319 1581 14 the the DT 23319 1581 15 shoe shoe NN 23319 1581 16 . . . 23319 1582 1 In in IN 23319 1582 2 Figure figure NN 23319 1582 3 260 260 CD 23319 1582 4 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1582 5 have have VBP 23319 1582 6 the the DT 23319 1582 7 same same JJ 23319 1582 8 conditions condition NNS 23319 1582 9 as as IN 23319 1582 10 in in IN 23319 1582 11 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1582 12 259 259 CD 23319 1582 13 , , , 23319 1582 14 but but CC 23319 1582 15 the the DT 23319 1582 16 short short JJ 23319 1582 17 arm arm NN 23319 1582 18 has have VBZ 23319 1582 19 a a DT 23319 1582 20 roller roller NN 23319 1582 21 acting act VBG 23319 1582 22 against against IN 23319 1582 23 a a DT 23319 1582 24 larger large JJR 23319 1582 25 roller roller NN 23319 1582 26 R. R. NNP 23319 1582 27 The the DT 23319 1582 28 point point NN 23319 1582 29 H h NN 23319 1582 30 is be VBZ 23319 1582 31 found find VBN 23319 1582 32 as as IN 23319 1582 33 before before RB 23319 1582 34 . . . 23319 1583 1 The the DT 23319 1583 2 amount amount NN 23319 1583 3 of of IN 23319 1583 4 motion motion NN 23319 1583 5 of of IN 23319 1583 6 R r NN 23319 1583 7 is be VBZ 23319 1583 8 the the DT 23319 1583 9 distance distance NN 23319 1583 10 of of IN 23319 1583 11 K K NNP 23319 1583 12 from from IN 23319 1583 13 J J NNP 23319 1583 14 ; ; : 23319 1583 15 hence hence RB 23319 1583 16 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1583 17 may may MD 23319 1583 18 transfer transfer VB 23319 1583 19 this this DT 23319 1583 20 distance distance NN 23319 1583 21 from from IN 23319 1583 22 the the DT 23319 1583 23 centre centre NN 23319 1583 24 of of IN 23319 1583 25 R R NNP 23319 1583 26 , , , 23319 1583 27 producing produce VBG 23319 1583 28 the the DT 23319 1583 29 point point NN 23319 1583 30 P p NN 23319 1583 31 , , , 23319 1583 32 from from IN 23319 1583 33 which which WDT 23319 1583 34 the the DT 23319 1583 35 new new JJ 23319 1583 36 position position NN 23319 1583 37 may may MD 23319 1583 38 be be VB 23319 1583 39 marked mark VBN 23319 1583 40 by by IN 23319 1583 41 a a DT 23319 1583 42 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1583 43 circle circle NN 23319 1583 44 as as IN 23319 1583 45 shown show VBN 23319 1583 46 . . . 23319 1584 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1584 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1584 3 : : : 23319 1584 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1584 5 . . . 23319 1585 1 260 260 CD 23319 1585 2 . . . 23319 1585 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1586 1 In in IN 23319 1586 2 Figure figure NN 23319 1586 3 261 261 CD 23319 1586 4 a a DT 23319 1586 5 link link NN 23319 1586 6 is be VBZ 23319 1586 7 introduced introduce VBN 23319 1586 8 in in IN 23319 1586 9 place place NN 23319 1586 10 of of IN 23319 1586 11 the the DT 23319 1586 12 roller roller NN 23319 1586 13 , , , 23319 1586 14 and and CC 23319 1586 15 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1586 16 is be VBZ 23319 1586 17 required require VBN 23319 1586 18 to to TO 23319 1586 19 find find VB 23319 1586 20 the the DT 23319 1586 21 amount amount NN 23319 1586 22 of of IN 23319 1586 23 motion motion NN 23319 1586 24 of of IN 23319 1586 25 rod rod NN 23319 1586 26 R. R. NNP 23319 1586 27 The the DT 23319 1586 28 point point NN 23319 1586 29 H h NN 23319 1586 30 is be VBZ 23319 1586 31 found find VBN 23319 1586 32 as as IN 23319 1586 33 before before RB 23319 1586 34 , , , 23319 1586 35 and and CC 23319 1586 36 then then RB 23319 1586 37 the the DT 23319 1586 38 length length NN 23319 1586 39 from from IN 23319 1586 40 centre centre NN 23319 1586 41 to to IN 23319 1586 42 centre centre NN 23319 1586 43 of of IN 23319 1586 44 link link NNP 23319 1586 45 L L NNP 23319 1586 46 is be VBZ 23319 1586 47 found find VBN 23319 1586 48 , , , 23319 1586 49 and and CC 23319 1586 50 with with IN 23319 1586 51 this this DT 23319 1586 52 radius radius NN 23319 1586 53 and and CC 23319 1586 54 from from IN 23319 1586 55 H H NNP 23319 1586 56 as as IN 23319 1586 57 a a DT 23319 1586 58 centre centre NN 23319 1586 59 the the DT 23319 1586 60 arc arc NN 23319 1586 61 P P NNP 23319 1586 62 is be VBZ 23319 1586 63 drawn draw VBN 23319 1586 64 , , , 23319 1586 65 and and CC 23319 1586 66 where where WRB 23319 1586 67 P p NN 23319 1586 68 intersects intersect VBZ 23319 1586 69 the the DT 23319 1586 70 centre centre NN 23319 1586 71 line line NN 23319 1586 72 J J NNP 23319 1586 73 of of IN 23319 1586 74 R R NNP 23319 1586 75 is be VBZ 23319 1586 76 the the DT 23319 1586 77 new new JJ 23319 1586 78 position position NN 23319 1586 79 for for IN 23319 1586 80 the the DT 23319 1586 81 eye eye NN 23319 1586 82 or or CC 23319 1586 83 centre centre NN 23319 1586 84 Q Q NNP 23319 1586 85 of of IN 23319 1586 86 R. R. NNP 23319 1586 87 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1586 88 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1586 89 : : : 23319 1586 90 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1586 91 . . . 23319 1587 1 261 261 CD 23319 1587 2 . . . 23319 1587 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1588 1 In in IN 23319 1588 2 Figure figure NN 23319 1588 3 262 262 CD 23319 1588 4 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1588 5 have have VBP 23319 1588 6 a a DT 23319 1588 7 case case NN 23319 1588 8 of of IN 23319 1588 9 a a DT 23319 1588 10 similar similar JJ 23319 1588 11 lever lever NN 23319 1588 12 actuating actuate VBG 23319 1588 13 a a DT 23319 1588 14 plunger plunger NN 23319 1588 15 in in IN 23319 1588 16 a a DT 23319 1588 17 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1588 18 line line NN 23319 1588 19 , , , 23319 1588 20 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1588 21 being be VBG 23319 1588 22 required require VBN 23319 1588 23 to to TO 23319 1588 24 find find VB 23319 1588 25 how how WRB 23319 1588 26 much much JJ 23319 1588 27 a a DT 23319 1588 28 given give VBN 23319 1588 29 amount amount NN 23319 1588 30 of of IN 23319 1588 31 motion motion NN 23319 1588 32 of of IN 23319 1588 33 the the DT 23319 1588 34 long long JJ 23319 1588 35 arm arm NN 23319 1588 36 will will MD 23319 1588 37 actuate actuate VB 23319 1588 38 the the DT 23319 1588 39 plunger plunger NN 23319 1588 40 . . . 23319 1589 1 Suppose suppose VB 23319 1589 2 the the DT 23319 1589 3 long long JJ 23319 1589 4 arm arm NN 23319 1589 5 to to TO 23319 1589 6 move move VB 23319 1589 7 to to IN 23319 1589 8 A a NN 23319 1589 9 , , , 23319 1589 10 then then RB 23319 1589 11 draw draw VB 23319 1589 12 the the DT 23319 1589 13 lines line NNS 23319 1589 14 B B NNP 23319 1589 15 C C NNP 23319 1589 16 and and CC 23319 1589 17 the the DT 23319 1589 18 circle circle NN 23319 1589 19 D. D. NNP 23319 1589 20 Take take VB 23319 1589 21 the the DT 23319 1589 22 radius radius NN 23319 1589 23 or or CC 23319 1589 24 distance distance NN 23319 1589 25 F F NNP 23319 1589 26 , , , 23319 1589 27 G G NNP 23319 1589 28 , , , 23319 1589 29 and and CC 23319 1589 30 from from IN 23319 1589 31 E E NNP 23319 1589 32 mark mark NN 23319 1589 33 on on IN 23319 1589 34 D D NNP 23319 1589 35 the the DT 23319 1589 36 arc arc NN 23319 1589 37 H. H. NNP 23319 1589 38 Mark Mark NNP 23319 1589 39 the the DT 23319 1589 40 centre centre NN 23319 1589 41 line line NN 23319 1589 42 J J NNP 23319 1589 43 of of IN 23319 1589 44 the the DT 23319 1589 45 rod rod NN 23319 1589 46 . . . 23319 1590 1 Now now RB 23319 1590 2 take take VB 23319 1590 3 the the DT 23319 1590 4 length length NN 23319 1590 5 from from IN 23319 1590 6 E e NN 23319 1590 7 to to IN 23319 1590 8 I -PRON- PRP 23319 1590 9 of of IN 23319 1590 10 the the DT 23319 1590 11 link link NN 23319 1590 12 , , , 23319 1590 13 and and CC 23319 1590 14 from from IN 23319 1590 15 H h NN 23319 1590 16 as as IN 23319 1590 17 a a DT 23319 1590 18 centre centre NN 23319 1590 19 mark mark NN 23319 1590 20 arc arc NNP 23319 1590 21 K K NNP 23319 1590 22 , , , 23319 1590 23 and and CC 23319 1590 24 at at IN 23319 1590 25 the the DT 23319 1590 26 intersection intersection NN 23319 1590 27 of of IN 23319 1590 28 K K NNP 23319 1590 29 with with IN 23319 1590 30 J J NNP 23319 1590 31 is be VBZ 23319 1590 32 where where WRB 23319 1590 33 the the DT 23319 1590 34 eye eye NN 23319 1590 35 I -PRON- PRP 23319 1590 36 will will MD 23319 1590 37 be be VB 23319 1590 38 when when WRB 23319 1590 39 the the DT 23319 1590 40 long long JJ 23319 1590 41 arm arm NN 23319 1590 42 has have VBZ 23319 1590 43 moved move VBN 23319 1590 44 to to IN 23319 1590 45 A. a. NN 23319 1591 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1591 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1591 3 : : : 23319 1591 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1591 5 . . . 23319 1592 1 262 262 CD 23319 1592 2 . . . 23319 1592 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1593 1 In in IN 23319 1593 2 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1593 3 263 263 CD 23319 1593 4 are be VBP 23319 1593 5 two two CD 23319 1593 6 levers lever NNS 23319 1593 7 upon upon IN 23319 1593 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1593 9 axles axle NNS 23319 1593 10 or or CC 23319 1593 11 shafts shaft VBZ 23319 1593 12 S S NNP 23319 1593 13 and and CC 23319 1593 14 S S NNP 23319 1593 15 ' ' '' 23319 1593 16 ; ; : 23319 1593 17 arm arm NN 23319 1593 18 A a DT 23319 1593 19 is be VBZ 23319 1593 20 connected connect VBN 23319 1593 21 by by IN 23319 1593 22 a a DT 23319 1593 23 link link NN 23319 1593 24 to to TO 23319 1593 25 arm arm VB 23319 1593 26 B B NNP 23319 1593 27 , , , 23319 1593 28 and and CC 23319 1593 29 arm arm NN 23319 1593 30 C C NNP 23319 1593 31 is be VBZ 23319 1593 32 connected connect VBN 23319 1593 33 direct direct RB 23319 1593 34 to to IN 23319 1593 35 a a DT 23319 1593 36 rod rod NN 23319 1593 37 R. R. NNP 23319 1593 38 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1593 39 is be VBZ 23319 1593 40 required require VBN 23319 1593 41 to to TO 23319 1593 42 find find VB 23319 1593 43 the the DT 23319 1593 44 position position NN 23319 1593 45 of of IN 23319 1593 46 centre centre NN 23319 1593 47 G G NNP 23319 1593 48 of of IN 23319 1593 49 the the DT 23319 1593 50 rod rod NN 23319 1593 51 eye eye NN 23319 1593 52 when when WRB 23319 1593 53 D d NN 23319 1593 54 is be VBZ 23319 1593 55 in in IN 23319 1593 56 position position NN 23319 1593 57 E e NN 23319 1593 58 , , , 23319 1593 59 and and CC 23319 1593 60 when when WRB 23319 1593 61 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1593 62 is be VBZ 23319 1593 63 also also RB 23319 1593 64 in in IN 23319 1593 65 position position NN 23319 1593 66 F. F. NNP 23319 1593 67 Now now RB 23319 1593 68 the the DT 23319 1593 69 points point NNS 23319 1593 70 E E NNP 23319 1593 71 and and CC 23319 1593 72 F f NN 23319 1593 73 are be VBP 23319 1593 74 , , , 23319 1593 75 of of IN 23319 1593 76 course course NN 23319 1593 77 , , , 23319 1593 78 on on IN 23319 1593 79 an an DT 23319 1593 80 arc arc NN 23319 1593 81 struck strike VBN 23319 1593 82 from from IN 23319 1593 83 the the DT 23319 1593 84 axis axis JJ 23319 1593 85 S s NN 23319 1593 86 , , , 23319 1593 87 and and CC 23319 1593 88 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1593 89 is be VBZ 23319 1593 90 obvious obvious JJ 23319 1593 91 that that IN 23319 1593 92 in in IN 23319 1593 93 whatever whatever WDT 23319 1593 94 position position NN 23319 1593 95 the the DT 23319 1593 96 centre centre NN 23319 1593 97 H h NN 23319 1593 98 may may MD 23319 1593 99 be be VB 23319 1593 100 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1593 101 will will MD 23319 1593 102 be be VB 23319 1593 103 somewhere somewhere RB 23319 1593 104 on on IN 23319 1593 105 the the DT 23319 1593 106 arc arc NN 23319 1593 107 I I NNP 23319 1593 108 , , , 23319 1593 109 I -PRON- PRP 23319 1593 110 , , , 23319 1593 111 which which WDT 23319 1593 112 is be VBZ 23319 1593 113 struck strike VBN 23319 1593 114 from from IN 23319 1593 115 the the DT 23319 1593 116 centre centre NN 23319 1593 117 S S NNP 23319 1593 118 ' ' '' 23319 1593 119 . . . 23319 1594 1 Now now RB 23319 1594 2 suppose suppose VB 23319 1594 3 that that IN 23319 1594 4 D d JJ 23319 1594 5 moves move NNS 23319 1594 6 to to IN 23319 1594 7 E e NN 23319 1594 8 , , , 23319 1594 9 and and CC 23319 1594 10 if if IN 23319 1594 11 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1594 12 take take VBP 23319 1594 13 the the DT 23319 1594 14 radius radius NN 23319 1594 15 D d NN 23319 1594 16 , , , 23319 1594 17 H h NN 23319 1594 18 , , , 23319 1594 19 and and CC 23319 1594 20 from from IN 23319 1594 21 E e NN 23319 1594 22 mark mark VB 23319 1594 23 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1594 24 upon upon IN 23319 1594 25 the the DT 23319 1594 26 arc arc NN 23319 1594 27 I -PRON- PRP 23319 1594 28 as as IN 23319 1594 29 at at IN 23319 1594 30 V v NN 23319 1594 31 , , , 23319 1594 32 then then RB 23319 1594 33 H h NN 23319 1594 34 will will MD 23319 1594 35 obviously obviously RB 23319 1594 36 be be VB 23319 1594 37 the the DT 23319 1594 38 new new JJ 23319 1594 39 position position NN 23319 1594 40 of of IN 23319 1594 41 H. H. NNP 23319 1594 42 To to TO 23319 1594 43 find find VB 23319 1594 44 the the DT 23319 1594 45 new new JJ 23319 1594 46 position position NN 23319 1594 47 of of IN 23319 1594 48 G g NN 23319 1594 49 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1594 50 first first RB 23319 1594 51 strike strike VBP 23319 1594 52 the the DT 23319 1594 53 arc arc NNP 23319 1594 54 J J NNP 23319 1594 55 , , , 23319 1594 56 J J NNP 23319 1594 57 , , , 23319 1594 58 because because IN 23319 1594 59 in in IN 23319 1594 60 every every DT 23319 1594 61 position position NN 23319 1594 62 of of IN 23319 1594 63 G g NN 23319 1594 64 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1594 65 will will MD 23319 1594 66 be be VB 23319 1594 67 somewhere somewhere RB 23319 1594 68 on on IN 23319 1594 69 the the DT 23319 1594 70 arc arc NN 23319 1594 71 J J NNP 23319 1594 72 , , , 23319 1594 73 J. J. NNP 23319 1595 1 To to TO 23319 1595 2 find find VB 23319 1595 3 where where WRB 23319 1595 4 that that DT 23319 1595 5 will will MD 23319 1595 6 be be VB 23319 1595 7 when when WRB 23319 1595 8 H h NN 23319 1595 9 is be VBZ 23319 1595 10 at at IN 23319 1595 11 V v NN 23319 1595 12 , , , 23319 1595 13 take take VB 23319 1595 14 the the DT 23319 1595 15 radius radius NN 23319 1595 16 H h NN 23319 1595 17 , , , 23319 1595 18 G g NN 23319 1595 19 , , , 23319 1595 20 and and CC 23319 1595 21 from from IN 23319 1595 22 V V NNP 23319 1595 23 as as IN 23319 1595 24 a a DT 23319 1595 25 centre centre NN 23319 1595 26 mark mark VBP 23319 1595 27 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1595 28 on on IN 23319 1595 29 J J NNP 23319 1595 30 , , , 23319 1595 31 J J NNP 23319 1595 32 , , , 23319 1595 33 as as IN 23319 1595 34 at at IN 23319 1595 35 K K NNP 23319 1595 36 , , , 23319 1595 37 which which WDT 23319 1595 38 is be VBZ 23319 1595 39 the the DT 23319 1595 40 position position NN 23319 1595 41 of of IN 23319 1595 42 G g NN 23319 1595 43 when when WRB 23319 1595 44 D d NN 23319 1595 45 is be VBZ 23319 1595 46 at at IN 23319 1595 47 E e NN 23319 1595 48 and and CC 23319 1595 49 H h NN 23319 1595 50 is be VBZ 23319 1595 51 at at IN 23319 1595 52 V. V. NNP 23319 1595 53 For for IN 23319 1595 54 the the DT 23319 1595 55 positions position NNS 23319 1595 56 when when WRB 23319 1595 57 D d NN 23319 1595 58 is be VBZ 23319 1595 59 at at IN 23319 1595 60 F F NNP 23319 1595 61 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1595 62 repeat repeat VBP 23319 1595 63 the the DT 23319 1595 64 process process NN 23319 1595 65 , , , 23319 1595 66 taking take VBG 23319 1595 67 the the DT 23319 1595 68 radius radius NN 23319 1595 69 D d NN 23319 1595 70 , , , 23319 1595 71 H h NN 23319 1595 72 , , , 23319 1595 73 and and CC 23319 1595 74 from from IN 23319 1595 75 F F NNP 23319 1595 76 marking mark VBG 23319 1595 77 P p NN 23319 1595 78 , , , 23319 1595 79 and and CC 23319 1595 80 with with IN 23319 1595 81 the the DT 23319 1595 82 radius radius NN 23319 1595 83 H h NN 23319 1595 84 , , , 23319 1595 85 G g NN 23319 1595 86 , , , 23319 1595 87 and and CC 23319 1595 88 from from IN 23319 1595 89 P p NN 23319 1595 90 as as IN 23319 1595 91 a a DT 23319 1595 92 centre centre NN 23319 1595 93 marking mark VBG 23319 1595 94 Q Q NNP 23319 1595 95 ; ; : 23319 1595 96 then then RB 23319 1595 97 P p NN 23319 1595 98 is be VBZ 23319 1595 99 the the DT 23319 1595 100 new new JJ 23319 1595 101 position position NN 23319 1595 102 for for IN 23319 1595 103 H h NN 23319 1595 104 , , , 23319 1595 105 and and CC 23319 1595 106 Q Q NNP 23319 1595 107 is be VBZ 23319 1595 108 that that IN 23319 1595 109 for for IN 23319 1595 110 G. G. NNP 23319 1595 111 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1595 112 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1595 113 : : : 23319 1595 114 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1595 115 . . . 23319 1596 1 263 263 CD 23319 1596 2 . . . 23319 1596 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1597 1 In in IN 23319 1597 2 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1597 3 264 264 CD 23319 1597 4 a a DT 23319 1597 5 lever lever NN 23319 1597 6 arm arm NN 23319 1597 7 A a NN 23319 1597 8 and and CC 23319 1597 9 cam cam NN 23319 1597 10 C C NNS 23319 1597 11 are be VBP 23319 1597 12 in in IN 23319 1597 13 one one CD 23319 1597 14 piece piece NN 23319 1597 15 on on IN 23319 1597 16 a a DT 23319 1597 17 shaft shaft NN 23319 1597 18 . . . 23319 1598 1 S S NNP 23319 1598 2 is be VBZ 23319 1598 3 a a DT 23319 1598 4 shoe shoe NN 23319 1598 5 sliding slide VBG 23319 1598 6 on on IN 23319 1598 7 the the DT 23319 1598 8 line line NN 23319 1598 9 _ _ NNP 23319 1598 10 x x NNP 23319 1598 11 _ _ NNP 23319 1598 12 , , , 23319 1598 13 and and CC 23319 1598 14 held hold VBD 23319 1598 15 against against IN 23319 1598 16 the the DT 23319 1598 17 cam cam NN 23319 1598 18 face face NN 23319 1598 19 by by IN 23319 1598 20 the the DT 23319 1598 21 rod rod NN 23319 1598 22 R r NN 23319 1598 23 ; ; : 23319 1598 24 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1598 25 is be VBZ 23319 1598 26 required require VBN 23319 1598 27 to to TO 23319 1598 28 find find VB 23319 1598 29 the the DT 23319 1598 30 position position NN 23319 1598 31 of of IN 23319 1598 32 the the DT 23319 1598 33 face face NN 23319 1598 34 of of IN 23319 1598 35 the the DT 23319 1598 36 shoe shoe NN 23319 1598 37 against against IN 23319 1598 38 the the DT 23319 1598 39 cam cam NN 23319 1598 40 when when WRB 23319 1598 41 the the DT 23319 1598 42 end end NN 23319 1598 43 of of IN 23319 1598 44 the the DT 23319 1598 45 arm arm NN 23319 1598 46 is be VBZ 23319 1598 47 at at IN 23319 1598 48 D. D. NNP 23319 1598 49 Draw Draw NNP 23319 1598 50 line line NN 23319 1598 51 E e NN 23319 1598 52 from from IN 23319 1598 53 D d NN 23319 1598 54 to to IN 23319 1598 55 the the DT 23319 1598 56 axis axi NNS 23319 1598 57 of of IN 23319 1598 58 the the DT 23319 1598 59 shaft shaft NN 23319 1598 60 and and CC 23319 1598 61 line line NN 23319 1598 62 F. F. NNP 23319 1598 63 From from IN 23319 1598 64 the the DT 23319 1598 65 shaft shaft NN 23319 1598 66 axis axis RB 23319 1598 67 as as IN 23319 1598 68 a a DT 23319 1598 69 centre centre NN 23319 1598 70 draw draw NN 23319 1598 71 circle circle NN 23319 1598 72 W w NN 23319 1598 73 ; ; : 23319 1598 74 draw draw VB 23319 1598 75 line line NN 23319 1598 76 J J NNP 23319 1598 77 parallel parallel NN 23319 1598 78 to to IN 23319 1598 79 _ _ NNP 23319 1598 80 x x NNP 23319 1598 81 _ _ NNP 23319 1598 82 . . . 23319 1599 1 Take take VB 23319 1599 2 the the DT 23319 1599 3 radius radius NN 23319 1599 4 G g NN 23319 1599 5 H h NN 23319 1599 6 , , , 23319 1599 7 and and CC 23319 1599 8 from from IN 23319 1599 9 K K NNP 23319 1599 10 as as IN 23319 1599 11 a a DT 23319 1599 12 centre centre NN 23319 1599 13 mark mark NN 23319 1599 14 point point NN 23319 1599 15 P p NN 23319 1599 16 on on IN 23319 1599 17 W w NN 23319 1599 18 ; ; : 23319 1599 19 draw draw VB 23319 1599 20 line line NN 23319 1599 21 Q Q NNP 23319 1599 22 from from IN 23319 1599 23 the the DT 23319 1599 24 shaft shaft NN 23319 1599 25 axis axis RB 23319 1599 26 through through IN 23319 1599 27 P p NN 23319 1599 28 , , , 23319 1599 29 and and CC 23319 1599 30 mark mark NN 23319 1599 31 point point NN 23319 1599 32 T. T. NNP 23319 1599 33 From from IN 23319 1599 34 the the DT 23319 1599 35 shaft shaft NN 23319 1599 36 axis axis RB 23319 1599 37 as as IN 23319 1599 38 a a DT 23319 1599 39 centre centre NN 23319 1599 40 draw draw NN 23319 1599 41 from from IN 23319 1599 42 T T NNP 23319 1599 43 an an DT 23319 1599 44 arc arc NN 23319 1599 45 , , , 23319 1599 46 cutting cut VBG 23319 1599 47 J J NNP 23319 1599 48 at at IN 23319 1599 49 V v NN 23319 1599 50 , , , 23319 1599 51 and and CC 23319 1599 52 V v NN 23319 1599 53 is be VBZ 23319 1599 54 the the DT 23319 1599 55 point point NN 23319 1599 56 where where WRB 23319 1599 57 the the DT 23319 1599 58 face face NN 23319 1599 59 of of IN 23319 1599 60 the the DT 23319 1599 61 shoe shoe NN 23319 1599 62 and and CC 23319 1599 63 the the DT 23319 1599 64 face face NN 23319 1599 65 of of IN 23319 1599 66 the the DT 23319 1599 67 cam cam NN 23319 1599 68 will will MD 23319 1599 69 touch touch VB 23319 1599 70 when when WRB 23319 1599 71 the the DT 23319 1599 72 arm arm NN 23319 1599 73 stands stand VBZ 23319 1599 74 at at IN 23319 1599 75 D. D. NNP 23319 1599 76 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1599 77 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1599 78 : : : 23319 1599 79 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1599 80 . . . 23319 1600 1 264 264 CD 23319 1600 2 . . . 23319 1600 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1601 1 Let let VB 23319 1601 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1601 3 be be VB 23319 1601 4 required require VBN 23319 1601 5 to to TO 23319 1601 6 find find VB 23319 1601 7 the the DT 23319 1601 8 amount amount NN 23319 1601 9 of of IN 23319 1601 10 motion motion NN 23319 1601 11 imparted impart VBN 23319 1601 12 in in IN 23319 1601 13 a a DT 23319 1601 14 straight straight JJ 23319 1601 15 line line NN 23319 1601 16 to to IN 23319 1601 17 a a DT 23319 1601 18 rod rod NN 23319 1601 19 attached attach VBN 23319 1601 20 to to IN 23319 1601 21 an an DT 23319 1601 22 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 1601 23 strap strap NN 23319 1601 24 , , , 23319 1601 25 and and CC 23319 1601 26 the the DT 23319 1601 27 following follow VBG 23319 1601 28 construction construction NN 23319 1601 29 may may MD 23319 1601 30 be be VB 23319 1601 31 used use VBN 23319 1601 32 . . . 23319 1602 1 In in IN 23319 1602 2 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1602 3 265 265 CD 23319 1602 4 let let VBD 23319 1602 5 A a DT 23319 1602 6 represent represent VB 23319 1602 7 the the DT 23319 1602 8 centre centre NN 23319 1602 9 of of IN 23319 1602 10 the the DT 23319 1602 11 shaft shaft NN 23319 1602 12 , , , 23319 1602 13 and and CC 23319 1602 14 , , , 23319 1602 15 therefore therefore RB 23319 1602 16 , , , 23319 1602 17 the the DT 23319 1602 18 axis axi NNS 23319 1602 19 about about IN 23319 1602 20 which which WDT 23319 1602 21 the the DT 23319 1602 22 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 1602 23 revolves revolve NNS 23319 1602 24 . . . 23319 1603 1 Let let VB 23319 1603 2 B b PRP 23319 1603 3 represent represent VB 23319 1603 4 the the DT 23319 1603 5 centre centre NN 23319 1603 6 of of IN 23319 1603 7 the the DT 23319 1603 8 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 1603 9 , , , 23319 1603 10 and and CC 23319 1603 11 let let VB 23319 1603 12 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1603 13 be be VB 23319 1603 14 required require VBN 23319 1603 15 to to TO 23319 1603 16 find find VB 23319 1603 17 in in IN 23319 1603 18 what what WDT 23319 1603 19 position position NN 23319 1603 20 on on IN 23319 1603 21 the the DT 23319 1603 22 line line NN 23319 1603 23 of of IN 23319 1603 24 motion motion NN 23319 1603 25 _ _ NNP 23319 1603 26 x x NNP 23319 1603 27 _ _ NNP 23319 1603 28 , , , 23319 1603 29 the the DT 23319 1603 30 centre centre NN 23319 1603 31 C C NNP 23319 1603 32 of of IN 23319 1603 33 the the DT 23319 1603 34 rod rod NN 23319 1603 35 eye eye NN 23319 1603 36 will will MD 23319 1603 37 be be VB 23319 1603 38 when when WRB 23319 1603 39 the the DT 23319 1603 40 centre centre NN 23319 1603 41 B B NNP 23319 1603 42 of of IN 23319 1603 43 the the DT 23319 1603 44 eccentric eccentric NN 23319 1603 45 has have VBZ 23319 1603 46 moved move VBN 23319 1603 47 to to IN 23319 1603 48 E. E. NNP 23319 1603 49 Now now RB 23319 1603 50 since since IN 23319 1603 51 A a DT 23319 1603 52 is be VBZ 23319 1603 53 the the DT 23319 1603 54 axis axis NN 23319 1603 55 , , , 23319 1603 56 the the DT 23319 1603 57 centre centre NN 23319 1603 58 B B NNP 23319 1603 59 of of IN 23319 1603 60 the the DT 23319 1603 61 eccentric eccentric NN 23319 1603 62 must must MD 23319 1603 63 rotate rotate VB 23319 1603 64 about about IN 23319 1603 65 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1603 66 as as IN 23319 1603 67 denoted denote VBN 23319 1603 68 by by IN 23319 1603 69 the the DT 23319 1603 70 circle circle NN 23319 1603 71 D d NN 23319 1603 72 , , , 23319 1603 73 and and CC 23319 1603 74 all all PDT 23319 1603 75 that that WDT 23319 1603 76 is be VBZ 23319 1603 77 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1603 78 to to TO 23319 1603 79 find find VB 23319 1603 80 the the DT 23319 1603 81 position position NN 23319 1603 82 of of IN 23319 1603 83 C c NN 23319 1603 84 for for IN 23319 1603 85 any any DT 23319 1603 86 position position NN 23319 1603 87 of of IN 23319 1603 88 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 1603 89 is be VBZ 23319 1603 90 to to TO 23319 1603 91 mark mark VB 23319 1603 92 the the DT 23319 1603 93 position position NN 23319 1603 94 of of IN 23319 1603 95 B b NN 23319 1603 96 on on IN 23319 1603 97 circle circle NN 23319 1603 98 D d NN 23319 1603 99 , , , 23319 1603 100 as as IN 23319 1603 101 at at IN 23319 1603 102 E e NN 23319 1603 103 , , , 23319 1603 104 and and CC 23319 1603 105 from from IN 23319 1603 106 that that DT 23319 1603 107 position position NN 23319 1603 108 , , , 23319 1603 109 as as IN 23319 1603 110 from from IN 23319 1603 111 E e NN 23319 1603 112 , , , 23319 1603 113 as as IN 23319 1603 114 a a DT 23319 1603 115 centre centre NN 23319 1603 116 , , , 23319 1603 117 and and CC 23319 1603 118 with with IN 23319 1603 119 the the DT 23319 1603 120 length length NN 23319 1603 121 of of IN 23319 1603 122 the the DT 23319 1603 123 rod rod NN 23319 1603 124 as as IN 23319 1603 125 a a DT 23319 1603 126 radius radius NN 23319 1603 127 , , , 23319 1603 128 mark mark VB 23319 1603 129 the the DT 23319 1603 130 new new JJ 23319 1603 131 position position NN 23319 1603 132 of of IN 23319 1603 133 C c NN 23319 1603 134 on on IN 23319 1603 135 the the DT 23319 1603 136 line line NN 23319 1603 137 _ _ NNP 23319 1603 138 x x NNP 23319 1603 139 _ _ NNP 23319 1603 140 of of IN 23319 1603 141 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1603 142 motion motion NN 23319 1603 143 . . . 23319 1604 1 With with IN 23319 1604 2 the the DT 23319 1604 3 centre centre NN 23319 1604 4 of of IN 23319 1604 5 the the DT 23319 1604 6 eccentric eccentric NN 23319 1604 7 at at IN 23319 1604 8 B b NN 23319 1604 9 , , , 23319 1604 10 the the DT 23319 1604 11 line line NN 23319 1604 12 Q Q NNP 23319 1604 13 , , , 23319 1604 14 representing represent VBG 23319 1604 15 the the DT 23319 1604 16 faces face NNS 23319 1604 17 of of IN 23319 1604 18 the the DT 23319 1604 19 straps strap NNS 23319 1604 20 , , , 23319 1604 21 will will MD 23319 1604 22 stand stand VB 23319 1604 23 at at IN 23319 1604 24 a a DT 23319 1604 25 right right JJ 23319 1604 26 angle angle NN 23319 1604 27 to to IN 23319 1604 28 the the DT 23319 1604 29 line line NN 23319 1604 30 of of IN 23319 1604 31 motion motion NN 23319 1604 32 , , , 23319 1604 33 and and CC 23319 1604 34 the the DT 23319 1604 35 length length NN 23319 1604 36 of of IN 23319 1604 37 the the DT 23319 1604 38 rod rod NN 23319 1604 39 is be VBZ 23319 1604 40 from from IN 23319 1604 41 B b NN 23319 1604 42 to to IN 23319 1604 43 C C NNP 23319 1604 44 ; ; : 23319 1604 45 when when WRB 23319 1604 46 the the DT 23319 1604 47 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 1604 48 centre centre NN 23319 1604 49 moves move VBZ 23319 1604 50 to to IN 23319 1604 51 E e NN 23319 1604 52 , , , 23319 1604 53 the the DT 23319 1604 54 centre centre NN 23319 1604 55 line line NN 23319 1604 56 of of IN 23319 1604 57 the the DT 23319 1604 58 rod rod NN 23319 1604 59 will will MD 23319 1604 60 be be VB 23319 1604 61 moved move VBN 23319 1604 62 to to TO 23319 1604 63 position position VB 23319 1604 64 P p NN 23319 1604 65 , , , 23319 1604 66 the the DT 23319 1604 67 line line NN 23319 1604 68 Q Q NNP 23319 1604 69 will will MD 23319 1604 70 have have VB 23319 1604 71 assumed assume VBN 23319 1604 72 position position NN 23319 1604 73 R r NN 23319 1604 74 , , , 23319 1604 75 and and CC 23319 1604 76 point point NN 23319 1604 77 C C NNP 23319 1604 78 will will MD 23319 1604 79 have have VB 23319 1604 80 moved move VBN 23319 1604 81 from from IN 23319 1604 82 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1604 83 position position NN 23319 1604 84 in in IN 23319 1604 85 the the DT 23319 1604 86 drawing drawing NN 23319 1604 87 to to IN 23319 1604 88 G G NNP 23319 1604 89 on on IN 23319 1604 90 line line NN 23319 1604 91 _ _ NNP 23319 1604 92 x x NNP 23319 1604 93 _ _ NNP 23319 1604 94 . . . 23319 1605 1 If if IN 23319 1605 2 the the DT 23319 1605 3 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 1605 4 centre centre NN 23319 1605 5 be be VB 23319 1605 6 supposed suppose VBN 23319 1605 7 to to TO 23319 1605 8 move move VB 23319 1605 9 on on IN 23319 1605 10 to to IN 23319 1605 11 F F NNP 23319 1605 12 , , , 23319 1605 13 the the DT 23319 1605 14 point point NN 23319 1605 15 C C NNP 23319 1605 16 will will MD 23319 1605 17 move move VB 23319 1605 18 to to IN 23319 1605 19 H h NN 23319 1605 20 , , , 23319 1605 21 the the DT 23319 1605 22 radii radii NNP 23319 1605 23 B B NNP 23319 1605 24 C C NNP 23319 1605 25 , , , 23319 1605 26 E E NNP 23319 1605 27 G g NN 23319 1605 28 , , , 23319 1605 29 and and CC 23319 1605 30 F f NN 23319 1605 31 H H NNP 23319 1605 32 all all DT 23319 1605 33 being be VBG 23319 1605 34 equal equal JJ 23319 1605 35 in in IN 23319 1605 36 length length NN 23319 1605 37 . . . 23319 1606 1 Now now RB 23319 1606 2 when when WRB 23319 1606 3 the the DT 23319 1606 4 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 1606 5 centre centre NN 23319 1606 6 is be VBZ 23319 1606 7 at at IN 23319 1606 8 E e NN 23319 1606 9 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1606 10 will will MD 23319 1606 11 have have VB 23319 1606 12 moved move VBN 23319 1606 13 one one CD 23319 1606 14 - - HYPH 23319 1606 15 quarter quarter NN 23319 1606 16 of of IN 23319 1606 17 a a DT 23319 1606 18 revolution revolution NN 23319 1606 19 , , , 23319 1606 20 and and CC 23319 1606 21 yet yet RB 23319 1606 22 the the DT 23319 1606 23 point point NN 23319 1606 24 C C NNP 23319 1606 25 will will MD 23319 1606 26 only only RB 23319 1606 27 have have VB 23319 1606 28 moved move VBN 23319 1606 29 to to IN 23319 1606 30 G G NNP 23319 1606 31 , , , 23319 1606 32 which which WDT 23319 1606 33 is be VBZ 23319 1606 34 not not RB 23319 1606 35 central central JJ 23319 1606 36 between between IN 23319 1606 37 C C NNP 23319 1606 38 and and CC 23319 1606 39 H H NNP 23319 1606 40 , , , 23319 1606 41 as as IN 23319 1606 42 is be VBZ 23319 1606 43 denoted denote VBN 23319 1606 44 by by IN 23319 1606 45 the the DT 23319 1606 46 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1606 47 half half NN 23319 1606 48 circle circle NN 23319 1606 49 I. i. NN 23319 1607 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1607 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1607 3 : : : 23319 1607 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1607 5 . . . 23319 1608 1 265 265 CD 23319 1608 2 . . . 23319 1608 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1609 1 On on IN 23319 1609 2 the the DT 23319 1609 3 other other JJ 23319 1609 4 hand hand NN 23319 1609 5 , , , 23319 1609 6 while while IN 23319 1609 7 the the DT 23319 1609 8 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 1609 9 centre centre NN 23319 1609 10 is be VBZ 23319 1609 11 moving move VBG 23319 1609 12 from from IN 23319 1609 13 E e NN 23319 1609 14 to to IN 23319 1609 15 F F NNP 23319 1609 16 , , , 23319 1609 17 which which WDT 23319 1609 18 is be VBZ 23319 1609 19 but but CC 23319 1609 20 one one CD 23319 1609 21 - - HYPH 23319 1609 22 quarter quarter NN 23319 1609 23 of of IN 23319 1609 24 a a DT 23319 1609 25 revolution revolution NN 23319 1609 26 , , , 23319 1609 27 the the DT 23319 1609 28 rod rod NN 23319 1609 29 end end NN 23319 1609 30 will will MD 23319 1609 31 move move VB 23319 1609 32 from from IN 23319 1609 33 G g NN 23319 1609 34 to to IN 23319 1609 35 H. H. NNP 23319 1609 36 This this DT 23319 1609 37 occurs occur VBZ 23319 1609 38 because because IN 23319 1609 39 the the DT 23319 1609 40 rod rod NN 23319 1609 41 not not RB 23319 1609 42 only only RB 23319 1609 43 moves move NNS 23319 1609 44 _ _ NNP 23319 1609 45 endwise endwise NN 23319 1609 46 _ _ NNP 23319 1609 47 , , , 23319 1609 48 but but CC 23319 1609 49 the the DT 23319 1609 50 end end NN 23319 1609 51 connected connect VBN 23319 1609 52 to to IN 23319 1609 53 the the DT 23319 1609 54 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 1609 55 strap strap NN 23319 1609 56 moves move VBZ 23319 1609 57 towards towards IN 23319 1609 58 and and CC 23319 1609 59 away away RB 23319 1609 60 from from IN 23319 1609 61 the the DT 23319 1609 62 line line NN 23319 1609 63 _ _ NNP 23319 1609 64 x x NNP 23319 1609 65 _ _ NNP 23319 1609 66 . . . 23319 1610 1 This this DT 23319 1610 2 is be VBZ 23319 1610 3 shown show VBN 23319 1610 4 in in IN 23319 1610 5 the the DT 23319 1610 6 figure figure NN 23319 1610 7 , , , 23319 1610 8 the the DT 23319 1610 9 rod rod NN 23319 1610 10 centre centre NN 23319 1610 11 line line NN 23319 1610 12 being be VBG 23319 1610 13 marked mark VBN 23319 1610 14 in in IN 23319 1610 15 full full JJ 23319 1610 16 line line NN 23319 1610 17 from from IN 23319 1610 18 B B NNP 23319 1610 19 to to IN 23319 1610 20 _ _ NNP 23319 1610 21 x x NNP 23319 1610 22 _ _ NNP 23319 1610 23 . . . 23319 1611 1 And and CC 23319 1611 2 when when WRB 23319 1611 3 B B NNP 23319 1611 4 has have VBZ 23319 1611 5 moved move VBN 23319 1611 6 to to IN 23319 1611 7 E e NN 23319 1611 8 , , , 23319 1611 9 the the DT 23319 1611 10 rod rod NN 23319 1611 11 centre centre NN 23319 1611 12 line line NN 23319 1611 13 is be VBZ 23319 1611 14 marked mark VBN 23319 1611 15 by by IN 23319 1611 16 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1611 17 line line NN 23319 1611 18 E e NN 23319 1611 19 , , , 23319 1611 20 so so IN 23319 1611 21 that that IN 23319 1611 22 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1611 23 has have VBZ 23319 1611 24 moved move VBN 23319 1611 25 away away RB 23319 1611 26 from from IN 23319 1611 27 the the DT 23319 1611 28 line line NN 23319 1611 29 of of IN 23319 1611 30 motion motion NN 23319 1611 31 B B NNP 23319 1611 32 _ _ NNP 23319 1611 33 x x NNP 23319 1611 34 _ _ NNP 23319 1611 35 . . . 23319 1612 1 In in IN 23319 1612 2 Figure figure NN 23319 1612 3 266 266 CD 23319 1612 4 the the DT 23319 1612 5 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 1612 6 centre centre NN 23319 1612 7 is be VBZ 23319 1612 8 shown show VBN 23319 1612 9 to to TO 23319 1612 10 stand stand VB 23319 1612 11 at at IN 23319 1612 12 an an DT 23319 1612 13 angle angle NN 23319 1612 14 of of IN 23319 1612 15 45 45 CD 23319 1612 16 degrees degree NNS 23319 1612 17 from from IN 23319 1612 18 line line NN 23319 1612 19 _ _ NNP 23319 1612 20 q q NNP 23319 1612 21 _ _ NNP 23319 1612 22 , , , 23319 1612 23 which which WDT 23319 1612 24 is be VBZ 23319 1612 25 at at IN 23319 1612 26 a a DT 23319 1612 27 right right JJ 23319 1612 28 angle angle NN 23319 1612 29 to to IN 23319 1612 30 the the DT 23319 1612 31 line line NN 23319 1612 32 of of IN 23319 1612 33 motion motion NN 23319 1612 34 _ _ NNP 23319 1612 35 x x NNP 23319 1612 36 x x NNP 23319 1612 37 _ _ NNP 23319 1612 38 , , , 23319 1612 39 and and CC 23319 1612 40 the the DT 23319 1612 41 position position NN 23319 1612 42 of of IN 23319 1612 43 the the DT 23319 1612 44 rod rod NN 23319 1612 45 end end NN 23319 1612 46 is be VBZ 23319 1612 47 shown show VBN 23319 1612 48 at at IN 23319 1612 49 C C NNP 23319 1612 50 , , , 23319 1612 51 J J NNP 23319 1612 52 and and CC 23319 1612 53 H H NNP 23319 1612 54 representing represent VBG 23319 1612 55 the the DT 23319 1612 56 extremes extreme NNS 23319 1612 57 of of IN 23319 1612 58 motion motion NN 23319 1612 59 , , , 23319 1612 60 and and CC 23319 1612 61 G g VB 23319 1612 62 the the DT 23319 1612 63 centre centre NN 23319 1612 64 of of IN 23319 1612 65 the the DT 23319 1612 66 motion motion NN 23319 1612 67 . . . 23319 1613 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1613 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1613 3 : : : 23319 1613 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1613 5 . . . 23319 1614 1 266 266 CD 23319 1614 2 . . . 23319 1614 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1615 1 If if IN 23319 1615 2 now now RB 23319 1615 3 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1615 4 suppose suppose VBP 23319 1615 5 the the DT 23319 1615 6 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 1615 7 centre centre NN 23319 1615 8 to to TO 23319 1615 9 stand stand VB 23319 1615 10 at at IN 23319 1615 11 T T NNP 23319 1615 12 , , , 23319 1615 13 which which WDT 23319 1615 14 is be VBZ 23319 1615 15 also also RB 23319 1615 16 an an DT 23319 1615 17 angle angle NN 23319 1615 18 of of IN 23319 1615 19 45 45 CD 23319 1615 20 degrees degree NNS 23319 1615 21 to to IN 23319 1615 22 _ _ NNP 23319 1615 23 q q NNP 23319 1615 24 _ _ NNP 23319 1615 25 , , , 23319 1615 26 then then RB 23319 1615 27 the the DT 23319 1615 28 rod rod NN 23319 1615 29 end end NN 23319 1615 30 will will MD 23319 1615 31 stand stand VB 23319 1615 32 at at IN 23319 1615 33 K K NNP 23319 1615 34 , , , 23319 1615 35 which which WDT 23319 1615 36 is be VBZ 23319 1615 37 further further RB 23319 1615 38 away away RB 23319 1615 39 from from IN 23319 1615 40 G g NN 23319 1615 41 than than IN 23319 1615 42 C C NNP 23319 1615 43 is be VBZ 23319 1615 44 ; ; : 23319 1615 45 hence hence RB 23319 1615 46 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1615 47 find find VBP 23319 1615 48 that that DT 23319 1615 49 on on IN 23319 1615 50 account account NN 23319 1615 51 of of IN 23319 1615 52 the the DT 23319 1615 53 movement movement NN 23319 1615 54 of of IN 23319 1615 55 the the DT 23319 1615 56 rod rod NN 23319 1615 57 out out IN 23319 1615 58 of of IN 23319 1615 59 the the DT 23319 1615 60 straight straight JJ 23319 1615 61 end end NN 23319 1615 62 motion motion NN 23319 1615 63 , , , 23319 1615 64 the the DT 23319 1615 65 motion motion NN 23319 1615 66 of of IN 23319 1615 67 the the DT 23319 1615 68 rod rod NN 23319 1615 69 end end NN 23319 1615 70 becomes become VBZ 23319 1615 71 irregular irregular JJ 23319 1615 72 in in IN 23319 1615 73 proportion proportion NN 23319 1615 74 to to IN 23319 1615 75 that that DT 23319 1615 76 of of IN 23319 1615 77 the the DT 23319 1615 78 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 1615 79 , , , 23319 1615 80 whose whose WP$ 23319 1615 81 action action NN 23319 1615 82 in in IN 23319 1615 83 moving move VBG 23319 1615 84 the the DT 23319 1615 85 eye eye NN 23319 1615 86 C c NN 23319 1615 87 of of IN 23319 1615 88 the the DT 23319 1615 89 rod rod NN 23319 1615 90 in in IN 23319 1615 91 a a DT 23319 1615 92 straight straight JJ 23319 1615 93 line line NN 23319 1615 94 is be VBZ 23319 1615 95 increased increase VBN 23319 1615 96 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1615 97 by by IN 23319 1615 98 the the DT 23319 1615 99 rod rod NN 23319 1615 100 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1615 101 while while IN 23319 1615 102 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1615 103 is be VBZ 23319 1615 104 moving move VBG 23319 1615 105 through through IN 23319 1615 106 the the DT 23319 1615 107 half half JJ 23319 1615 108 rotation rotation NN 23319 1615 109 denoted denote VBN 23319 1615 110 by by IN 23319 1615 111 V v NN 23319 1615 112 in in IN 23319 1615 113 figure figure NN 23319 1615 114 , , , 23319 1615 115 and and CC 23319 1615 116 diminished diminish VBN 23319 1615 117 during during IN 23319 1615 118 the the DT 23319 1615 119 other other JJ 23319 1615 120 half half NN 23319 1615 121 rotation rotation NN 23319 1615 122 . . . 23319 1616 1 In in IN 23319 1616 2 many many JJ 23319 1616 3 cases case NNS 23319 1616 4 , , , 23319 1616 5 as as IN 23319 1616 6 , , , 23319 1616 7 for for IN 23319 1616 8 example example NN 23319 1616 9 , , , 23319 1616 10 on on IN 23319 1616 11 the the DT 23319 1616 12 river river NN 23319 1616 13 steamboats steamboat NNS 23319 1616 14 in in IN 23319 1616 15 the the DT 23319 1616 16 Western western JJ 23319 1616 17 and and CC 23319 1616 18 Southern Southern NNP 23319 1616 19 States States NNPS 23319 1616 20 , , , 23319 1616 21 cams cam NNS 23319 1616 22 are be VBP 23319 1616 23 employed employ VBN 23319 1616 24 instead instead RB 23319 1616 25 of of IN 23319 1616 26 eccentrics eccentric NNS 23319 1616 27 , , , 23319 1616 28 and and CC 23319 1616 29 the the DT 23319 1616 30 principles principle NNS 23319 1616 31 involved involve VBN 23319 1616 32 in in IN 23319 1616 33 drawing draw VBG 23319 1616 34 or or CC 23319 1616 35 marking mark VBG 23319 1616 36 out out RP 23319 1616 37 such such JJ 23319 1616 38 cams cam NNS 23319 1616 39 are be VBP 23319 1616 40 given give VBN 23319 1616 41 in in IN 23319 1616 42 the the DT 23319 1616 43 following follow VBG 23319 1616 44 remarks remark NNS 23319 1616 45 , , , 23319 1616 46 which which WDT 23319 1616 47 contain contain VBP 23319 1616 48 the the DT 23319 1616 49 substance substance NN 23319 1616 50 of of IN 23319 1616 51 a a DT 23319 1616 52 paper paper NN 23319 1616 53 read read VBN 23319 1616 54 by by IN 23319 1616 55 Lewis Lewis NNP 23319 1616 56 Johnson Johnson NNP 23319 1616 57 before before IN 23319 1616 58 the the DT 23319 1616 59 American American NNP 23319 1616 60 Society Society NNP 23319 1616 61 of of IN 23319 1616 62 Mechanical Mechanical NNP 23319 1616 63 Engineers Engineers NNPS 23319 1616 64 . . . 23319 1617 1 In in IN 23319 1617 2 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1617 3 267 267 CD 23319 1617 4 is be VBZ 23319 1617 5 a a DT 23319 1617 6 side side JJ 23319 1617 7 view view NN 23319 1617 8 of of IN 23319 1617 9 a a DT 23319 1617 10 pair pair NN 23319 1617 11 of of IN 23319 1617 12 cams cam NNS 23319 1617 13 ; ; : 23319 1617 14 one one CD 23319 1617 15 , , , 23319 1617 16 C C NNP 23319 1617 17 , , , 23319 1617 18 being be VBG 23319 1617 19 a a DT 23319 1617 20 full full JJ 23319 1617 21 stroke stroke NN 23319 1617 22 cam cam NN 23319 1617 23 for for IN 23319 1617 24 operating operate VBG 23319 1617 25 the the DT 23319 1617 26 valve valve NN 23319 1617 27 that that WDT 23319 1617 28 admits admit VBZ 23319 1617 29 steam steam NN 23319 1617 30 to to IN 23319 1617 31 the the DT 23319 1617 32 engine engine NN 23319 1617 33 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1617 34 ; ; : 23319 1617 35 and and CC 23319 1617 36 the the DT 23319 1617 37 other other JJ 23319 1617 38 , , , 23319 1617 39 D d NN 23319 1617 40 , , , 23319 1617 41 being be VBG 23319 1617 42 a a DT 23319 1617 43 cam cam NN 23319 1617 44 to to TO 23319 1617 45 cut cut VB 23319 1617 46 off off RP 23319 1617 47 the the DT 23319 1617 48 steam steam NN 23319 1617 49 supply supply NN 23319 1617 50 at at IN 23319 1617 51 the the DT 23319 1617 52 required require VBN 23319 1617 53 point point NN 23319 1617 54 in in IN 23319 1617 55 the the DT 23319 1617 56 engine engine NN 23319 1617 57 stroke stroke NN 23319 1617 58 . . . 23319 1618 1 The the DT 23319 1618 2 positions position NNS 23319 1618 3 of of IN 23319 1618 4 these these DT 23319 1618 5 cams cam NNS 23319 1618 6 with with IN 23319 1618 7 relation relation NN 23319 1618 8 to to IN 23319 1618 9 the the DT 23319 1618 10 position position NN 23319 1618 11 of of IN 23319 1618 12 the the DT 23319 1618 13 crank crank NN 23319 1618 14 - - HYPH 23319 1618 15 pin pin NN 23319 1618 16 need need NN 23319 1618 17 not not RB 23319 1618 18 be be VB 23319 1618 19 commented comment VBN 23319 1618 20 upon upon IN 23319 1618 21 here here RB 23319 1618 22 , , , 23319 1618 23 more more JJR 23319 1618 24 than than IN 23319 1618 25 to to TO 23319 1618 26 remark remark VB 23319 1618 27 that that IN 23319 1618 28 obviously obviously RB 23319 1618 29 the the DT 23319 1618 30 cam cam NN 23319 1618 31 C C NNP 23319 1618 32 must must MD 23319 1618 33 operate operate VB 23319 1618 34 to to TO 23319 1618 35 open open VB 23319 1618 36 the the DT 23319 1618 37 steam steam NN 23319 1618 38 inlet inlet NN 23319 1618 39 valve valve NN 23319 1618 40 in in IN 23319 1618 41 advance advance NN 23319 1618 42 of of IN 23319 1618 43 cam cam NN 23319 1618 44 D d NN 23319 1618 45 , , , 23319 1618 46 which which WDT 23319 1618 47 operates operate VBZ 23319 1618 48 to to TO 23319 1618 49 close close VB 23319 1618 50 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1618 51 and and CC 23319 1618 52 cause cause VB 23319 1618 53 the the DT 23319 1618 54 steam steam NN 23319 1618 55 to to TO 23319 1618 56 act act VB 23319 1618 57 expansively expansively RB 23319 1618 58 in in IN 23319 1618 59 the the DT 23319 1618 60 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1618 61 , , , 23319 1618 62 and and CC 23319 1618 63 that that IN 23319 1618 64 the the DT 23319 1618 65 angle angle NN 23319 1618 66 of of IN 23319 1618 67 the the DT 23319 1618 68 throw throw NN 23319 1618 69 line line NN 23319 1618 70 of of IN 23319 1618 71 the the DT 23319 1618 72 cut cut VB 23319 1618 73 - - HYPH 23319 1618 74 off off RP 23319 1618 75 valve valve NN 23319 1618 76 D d NN 23319 1618 77 to to IN 23319 1618 78 the the DT 23319 1618 79 other other JJ 23319 1618 80 cam cam NN 23319 1618 81 or or CC 23319 1618 82 to to IN 23319 1618 83 the the DT 23319 1618 84 crank crank NN 23319 1618 85 - - HYPH 23319 1618 86 pin pin NNP 23319 1618 87 varies vary VBZ 23319 1618 88 according accord VBG 23319 1618 89 as as IN 23319 1618 90 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1618 91 is be VBZ 23319 1618 92 required require VBN 23319 1618 93 to to TO 23319 1618 94 cut cut VB 23319 1618 95 off off RP 23319 1618 96 the the DT 23319 1618 97 steam steam NN 23319 1618 98 either either CC 23319 1618 99 earlier early RBR 23319 1618 100 or or CC 23319 1618 101 later later RBR 23319 1618 102 in in IN 23319 1618 103 the the DT 23319 1618 104 stroke stroke NN 23319 1618 105 . . . 23319 1619 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1619 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1619 3 : : : 23319 1619 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1619 5 . . . 23319 1620 1 267 267 CD 23319 1620 2 . . . 23319 1620 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1621 1 The the DT 23319 1621 2 cam cam NN 23319 1621 3 yoke yoke NN 23319 1621 4 is be VBZ 23319 1621 5 composed compose VBN 23319 1621 6 of of IN 23319 1621 7 two two CD 23319 1621 8 halves half NNS 23319 1621 9 , , , 23319 1621 10 Y Y NNP 23319 1621 11 and and CC 23319 1621 12 Y Y NNP 23319 1621 13 ' ' '' 23319 1621 14 , , , 23319 1621 15 bolted bolt VBN 23319 1621 16 together together RB 23319 1621 17 by by IN 23319 1621 18 bolts bolt NNS 23319 1621 19 B B NNP 23319 1621 20 , , , 23319 1621 21 which which WDT 23319 1621 22 have have VBP 23319 1621 23 a a DT 23319 1621 24 collar collar NN 23319 1621 25 at at IN 23319 1621 26 one one CD 23319 1621 27 end end NN 23319 1621 28 and and CC 23319 1621 29 two two CD 23319 1621 30 nuts nut NNS 23319 1621 31 at at IN 23319 1621 32 the the DT 23319 1621 33 other other JJ 23319 1621 34 end end NN 23319 1621 35 , , , 23319 1621 36 the the DT 23319 1621 37 inner inner JJ 23319 1621 38 nuts nut NNS 23319 1621 39 N N NNP 23319 1621 40 N n CC 23319 1621 41 enabling enable VBG 23319 1621 42 the the DT 23319 1621 43 letting letting NN 23319 1621 44 together together RB 23319 1621 45 of of IN 23319 1621 46 the the DT 23319 1621 47 two two CD 23319 1621 48 halves half NNS 23319 1621 49 of of IN 23319 1621 50 the the DT 23319 1621 51 yoke yoke NN 23319 1621 52 to to TO 23319 1621 53 take take VB 23319 1621 54 up up RP 23319 1621 55 the the DT 23319 1621 56 wear wear NN 23319 1621 57 . . . 23319 1622 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1622 2 is be VBZ 23319 1622 3 obvious obvious JJ 23319 1622 4 that that IN 23319 1622 5 as as IN 23319 1622 6 the the DT 23319 1622 7 shaft shaft NN 23319 1622 8 revolves revolve VBZ 23319 1622 9 and and CC 23319 1622 10 carries carry VBZ 23319 1622 11 the the DT 23319 1622 12 cam cam NN 23319 1622 13 with with IN 23319 1622 14 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1622 15 , , , 23319 1622 16 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1622 17 will will MD 23319 1622 18 , , , 23319 1622 19 by by IN 23319 1622 20 reason reason NN 23319 1622 21 of of IN 23319 1622 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1622 23 shape shape NN 23319 1622 24 , , , 23319 1622 25 move move VB 23319 1622 26 the the DT 23319 1622 27 yoke yoke NN 23319 1622 28 back back RB 23319 1622 29 and and CC 23319 1622 30 forth forth RB 23319 1622 31 ; ; : 23319 1622 32 thus thus RB 23319 1622 33 , , , 23319 1622 34 in in IN 23319 1622 35 the the DT 23319 1622 36 position position NN 23319 1622 37 of of IN 23319 1622 38 the the DT 23319 1622 39 parts part NNS 23319 1622 40 shown show VBN 23319 1622 41 in in IN 23319 1622 42 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1622 43 267 267 CD 23319 1622 44 , , , 23319 1622 45 the the DT 23319 1622 46 direction direction NN 23319 1622 47 of of IN 23319 1622 48 rotation rotation NN 23319 1622 49 being be VBG 23319 1622 50 denoted denote VBN 23319 1622 51 by by IN 23319 1622 52 the the DT 23319 1622 53 arrow arrow NN 23319 1622 54 , , , 23319 1622 55 cam cam NN 23319 1622 56 C C NNP 23319 1622 57 will will MD 23319 1622 58 , , , 23319 1622 59 as as IN 23319 1622 60 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1622 61 rotates rotate VBZ 23319 1622 62 , , , 23319 1622 63 move move VBP 23319 1622 64 the the DT 23319 1622 65 yoke yoke NN 23319 1622 66 to to IN 23319 1622 67 the the DT 23319 1622 68 left left NN 23319 1622 69 , , , 23319 1622 70 and and CC 23319 1622 71 this this DT 23319 1622 72 motion motion NN 23319 1622 73 will will MD 23319 1622 74 occur occur VB 23319 1622 75 from from IN 23319 1622 76 the the DT 23319 1622 77 time time NN 23319 1622 78 corner corner NN 23319 1622 79 _ _ NNP 23319 1622 80 a a DT 23319 1622 81 _ _ NNP 23319 1622 82 of of IN 23319 1622 83 the the DT 23319 1622 84 cam cam NN 23319 1622 85 meets meet VBZ 23319 1622 86 the the DT 23319 1622 87 face face NN 23319 1622 88 of of IN 23319 1622 89 Y Y NNP 23319 1622 90 ' ' '' 23319 1622 91 until until IN 23319 1622 92 corner corner NN 23319 1622 93 _ _ NNP 23319 1622 94 b b NNP 23319 1622 95 _ _ NNP 23319 1622 96 has have VBZ 23319 1622 97 passed pass VBN 23319 1622 98 the the DT 23319 1622 99 centre centre NN 23319 1622 100 line line NN 23319 1622 101 _ _ NNP 23319 1622 102 d d NNP 23319 1622 103 _ _ NNP 23319 1622 104 . . . 23319 1623 1 Now now RB 23319 1623 2 since since IN 23319 1623 3 that that DT 23319 1623 4 part part NN 23319 1623 5 of of IN 23319 1623 6 the the DT 23319 1623 7 circumference circumference NN 23319 1623 8 lying lie VBG 23319 1623 9 between between IN 23319 1623 10 points point NNS 23319 1623 11 _ _ NNP 23319 1623 12 a a DT 23319 1623 13 _ _ NNP 23319 1623 14 and and CC 23319 1623 15 _ _ NNP 23319 1623 16 b b NNP 23319 1623 17 _ _ NNP 23319 1623 18 of of IN 23319 1623 19 the the DT 23319 1623 20 cam cam NN 23319 1623 21 is be VBZ 23319 1623 22 an an DT 23319 1623 23 arc arc NN 23319 1623 24 of of IN 23319 1623 25 a a DT 23319 1623 26 circle circle NN 23319 1623 27 , , , 23319 1623 28 of of IN 23319 1623 29 which which WDT 23319 1623 30 the the DT 23319 1623 31 axis axi NNS 23319 1623 32 of of IN 23319 1623 33 the the DT 23319 1623 34 shaft shaft NN 23319 1623 35 is be VBZ 23319 1623 36 the the DT 23319 1623 37 centre centre NN 23319 1623 38 , , , 23319 1623 39 the the DT 23319 1623 40 yoke yoke NN 23319 1623 41 will will MD 23319 1623 42 remain remain VB 23319 1623 43 at at IN 23319 1623 44 rest rest NN 23319 1623 45 until until IN 23319 1623 46 such such JJ 23319 1623 47 time time NN 23319 1623 48 as as IN 23319 1623 49 _ _ NNP 23319 1623 50 b b NNP 23319 1623 51 _ _ NNP 23319 1623 52 has have VBZ 23319 1623 53 passed pass VBN 23319 1623 54 line line NN 23319 1623 55 _ _ NNP 23319 1623 56 d d NNP 23319 1623 57 _ _ NNP 23319 1623 58 and and CC 23319 1623 59 corner corner NN 23319 1623 60 _ _ NNP 23319 1623 61 a a DT 23319 1623 62 _ _ NNP 23319 1623 63 meets meet VBZ 23319 1623 64 the the DT 23319 1623 65 jaw jaw NN 23319 1623 66 Y y NN 23319 1623 67 of of IN 23319 1623 68 the the DT 23319 1623 69 yoke yoke NN 23319 1623 70 ; ; : 23319 1623 71 hence hence RB 23319 1623 72 the the DT 23319 1623 73 period period NN 23319 1623 74 of of IN 23319 1623 75 rest rest NN 23319 1623 76 is be VBZ 23319 1623 77 determined determine VBN 23319 1623 78 by by IN 23319 1623 79 the the DT 23319 1623 80 amount amount NN 23319 1623 81 of of IN 23319 1623 82 circumference circumference NN 23319 1623 83 that that WDT 23319 1623 84 is be VBZ 23319 1623 85 made make VBN 23319 1623 86 concentric concentric JJ 23319 1623 87 to to IN 23319 1623 88 the the DT 23319 1623 89 shaft shaft NN 23319 1623 90 ; ; : 23319 1623 91 or or CC 23319 1623 92 , , , 23319 1623 93 in in IN 23319 1623 94 other other JJ 23319 1623 95 words word NNS 23319 1623 96 , , , 23319 1623 97 is be VBZ 23319 1623 98 determined determine VBN 23319 1623 99 by by IN 23319 1623 100 the the DT 23319 1623 101 distance distance NN 23319 1623 102 between between IN 23319 1623 103 _ _ NNP 23319 1623 104 a a DT 23319 1623 105 _ _ NNP 23319 1623 106 and and CC 23319 1623 107 _ _ NNP 23319 1623 108 b b NNP 23319 1623 109 _ _ NNP 23319 1623 110 . . . 23319 1624 1 The the DT 23319 1624 2 object object NN 23319 1624 3 of of IN 23319 1624 4 using use VBG 23319 1624 5 a a DT 23319 1624 6 cam cam NN 23319 1624 7 instead instead RB 23319 1624 8 of of IN 23319 1624 9 an an DT 23319 1624 10 eccentric eccentric NN 23319 1624 11 is be VBZ 23319 1624 12 to to TO 23319 1624 13 enable enable VB 23319 1624 14 the the DT 23319 1624 15 opening opening NN 23319 1624 16 of of IN 23319 1624 17 the the DT 23319 1624 18 valves valve NNS 23319 1624 19 abruptly abruptly RB 23319 1624 20 at at IN 23319 1624 21 the the DT 23319 1624 22 beginning beginning NN 23319 1624 23 of of IN 23319 1624 24 the the DT 23319 1624 25 piston piston NN 23319 1624 26 stroke stroke NN 23319 1624 27 , , , 23319 1624 28 maintaining maintain VBG 23319 1624 29 a a DT 23319 1624 30 uniform uniform JJ 23319 1624 31 steam steam NN 23319 1624 32 - - HYPH 23319 1624 33 port port NN 23319 1624 34 opening opening NN 23319 1624 35 during during IN 23319 1624 36 nearly nearly RB 23319 1624 37 the the DT 23319 1624 38 entire entire JJ 23319 1624 39 length length NN 23319 1624 40 of of IN 23319 1624 41 stroke stroke NN 23319 1624 42 , , , 23319 1624 43 and and CC 23319 1624 44 as as IN 23319 1624 45 abruptly abruptly RB 23319 1624 46 closing close VBG 23319 1624 47 the the DT 23319 1624 48 valves valve NNS 23319 1624 49 at at IN 23319 1624 50 the the DT 23319 1624 51 termination termination NN 23319 1624 52 of of IN 23319 1624 53 the the DT 23319 1624 54 stroke stroke NN 23319 1624 55 . . . 23319 1625 1 Figure figure NN 23319 1625 2 268 268 CD 23319 1625 3 is be VBZ 23319 1625 4 a a DT 23319 1625 5 top top JJ 23319 1625 6 view view NN 23319 1625 7 of of IN 23319 1625 8 the the DT 23319 1625 9 mechanism mechanism NN 23319 1625 10 in in IN 23319 1625 11 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1625 12 267 267 CD 23319 1625 13 ; ; : 23319 1625 14 and and CC 23319 1625 15 Figure figure NN 23319 1625 16 269 269 CD 23319 1625 17 shows show VBZ 23319 1625 18 an an DT 23319 1625 19 end end JJ 23319 1625 20 view view NN 23319 1625 21 of of IN 23319 1625 22 the the DT 23319 1625 23 yoke yoke NN 23319 1625 24 . . . 23319 1626 1 At at IN 23319 1626 2 B B NNP 23319 1626 3 , , , 23319 1626 4 in in IN 23319 1626 5 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1626 6 268 268 CD 23319 1626 7 , , , 23319 1626 8 is be VBZ 23319 1626 9 shown show VBN 23319 1626 10 a a DT 23319 1626 11 guide guide NN 23319 1626 12 through through IN 23319 1626 13 which which WDT 23319 1626 14 the the DT 23319 1626 15 yoke yoke NN 23319 1626 16 - - HYPH 23319 1626 17 stem stem NN 23319 1626 18 passes pass VBZ 23319 1626 19 so so IN 23319 1626 20 as as IN 23319 1626 21 to to TO 23319 1626 22 be be VB 23319 1626 23 guided guide VBN 23319 1626 24 to to TO 23319 1626 25 move move VB 23319 1626 26 in in IN 23319 1626 27 a a DT 23319 1626 28 straight straight JJ 23319 1626 29 line line NN 23319 1626 30 , , , 23319 1626 31 there there EX 23319 1626 32 being be VBG 23319 1626 33 a a DT 23319 1626 34 guide guide NN 23319 1626 35 of of IN 23319 1626 36 this this DT 23319 1626 37 kind kind NN 23319 1626 38 on on IN 23319 1626 39 each each DT 23319 1626 40 side side NN 23319 1626 41 of of IN 23319 1626 42 the the DT 23319 1626 43 yoke yoke NN 23319 1626 44 . . . 23319 1627 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1627 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1627 3 : : : 23319 1627 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1627 5 . . . 23319 1628 1 268 268 CD 23319 1628 2 . . . 23319 1628 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1629 1 The the DT 23319 1629 2 two two CD 23319 1629 3 cams cam NNS 23319 1629 4 are be VBP 23319 1629 5 bolted bolt VBN 23319 1629 6 to to IN 23319 1629 7 a a DT 23319 1629 8 collar collar NN 23319 1629 9 that that WDT 23319 1629 10 is be VBZ 23319 1629 11 secured secure VBN 23319 1629 12 to to IN 23319 1629 13 the the DT 23319 1629 14 crank crank NN 23319 1629 15 - - HYPH 23319 1629 16 shaft shaft NN 23319 1629 17 , , , 23319 1629 18 and and CC 23319 1629 19 are be VBP 23319 1629 20 made make VBN 23319 1629 21 in in IN 23319 1629 22 halves half NNS 23319 1629 23 , , , 23319 1629 24 as as IN 23319 1629 25 shown show VBN 23319 1629 26 in in IN 23319 1629 27 the the DT 23319 1629 28 figures figure NNS 23319 1629 29 and and CC 23319 1629 30 also also RB 23319 1629 31 in in IN 23319 1629 32 Figures Figures NNP 23319 1629 33 270 270 CD 23319 1629 34 and and CC 23319 1629 35 271 271 CD 23319 1629 36 , , , 23319 1629 37 which which WDT 23319 1629 38 represent represent VBP 23319 1629 39 cams cam NNS 23319 1629 40 removed remove VBN 23319 1629 41 from from IN 23319 1629 42 the the DT 23319 1629 43 other other JJ 23319 1629 44 mechanism mechanism NN 23319 1629 45 . . . 23319 1630 1 To to TO 23319 1630 2 enable enable VB 23319 1630 3 a a DT 23319 1630 4 certain certain JJ 23319 1630 5 amount amount NN 23319 1630 6 of of IN 23319 1630 7 adjustment adjustment NN 23319 1630 8 of of IN 23319 1630 9 the the DT 23319 1630 10 cams cam NNS 23319 1630 11 upon upon IN 23319 1630 12 the the DT 23319 1630 13 collar collar NN 23319 1630 14 , , , 23319 1630 15 the the DT 23319 1630 16 bolts bolt NNS 23319 1630 17 which which WDT 23319 1630 18 hold hold VBP 23319 1630 19 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1630 20 to to IN 23319 1630 21 the the DT 23319 1630 22 collar collar NN 23319 1630 23 fit fit NN 23319 1630 24 closely closely RB 23319 1630 25 in in IN 23319 1630 26 the the DT 23319 1630 27 holes hole NNS 23319 1630 28 in in IN 23319 1630 29 the the DT 23319 1630 30 collar collar NN 23319 1630 31 , , , 23319 1630 32 but but CC 23319 1630 33 the the DT 23319 1630 34 cams cam NNS 23319 1630 35 are be VBP 23319 1630 36 provided provide VBN 23319 1630 37 with with IN 23319 1630 38 oblong oblong JJ 23319 1630 39 bolt bolt NNP 23319 1630 40 holes hole NNS 23319 1630 41 as as IN 23319 1630 42 shown show VBN 23319 1630 43 , , , 23319 1630 44 so so IN 23319 1630 45 that that IN 23319 1630 46 the the DT 23319 1630 47 position position NN 23319 1630 48 of of IN 23319 1630 49 either either DT 23319 1630 50 cam cam NN 23319 1630 51 , , , 23319 1630 52 either either CC 23319 1630 53 with with IN 23319 1630 54 relation relation NN 23319 1630 55 to to IN 23319 1630 56 the the DT 23319 1630 57 other other JJ 23319 1630 58 cam cam NN 23319 1630 59 or or CC 23319 1630 60 with with IN 23319 1630 61 relation relation NN 23319 1630 62 to to IN 23319 1630 63 the the DT 23319 1630 64 crank crank NN 23319 1630 65 - - HYPH 23319 1630 66 pin pin NNP 23319 1630 67 , , , 23319 1630 68 can can MD 23319 1630 69 be be VB 23319 1630 70 adjusted adjust VBN 23319 1630 71 to to IN 23319 1630 72 the the DT 23319 1630 73 extent extent NN 23319 1630 74 permitted permit VBN 23319 1630 75 by by IN 23319 1630 76 the the DT 23319 1630 77 length length NN 23319 1630 78 of of IN 23319 1630 79 the the DT 23319 1630 80 oblong oblong JJ 23319 1630 81 holes hole NNS 23319 1630 82 . . . 23319 1631 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1631 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1631 3 : : : 23319 1631 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1631 5 . . . 23319 1632 1 269 269 CD 23319 1632 2 . . . 23319 1632 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1633 1 The the DT 23319 1633 2 crank crank NN 23319 1633 3 is be VBZ 23319 1633 4 assumed assume VBN 23319 1633 5 in in IN 23319 1633 6 the the DT 23319 1633 7 figures figure NNS 23319 1633 8 to to TO 23319 1633 9 be be VB 23319 1633 10 on on IN 23319 1633 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1633 12 dead dead JJ 23319 1633 13 centre centre NN 23319 1633 14 nearest nearest NN 23319 1633 15 to to IN 23319 1633 16 the the DT 23319 1633 17 engine engine NN 23319 1633 18 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1633 19 , , , 23319 1633 20 and and CC 23319 1633 21 to to TO 23319 1633 22 revolve revolve VB 23319 1633 23 in in IN 23319 1633 24 the the DT 23319 1633 25 direction direction NN 23319 1633 26 of of IN 23319 1633 27 the the DT 23319 1633 28 arrows arrow NNS 23319 1633 29 . . . 23319 1634 1 The the DT 23319 1634 2 cams cam NNS 23319 1634 3 are be VBP 23319 1634 4 so so RB 23319 1634 5 arranged arrange VBN 23319 1634 6 that that IN 23319 1634 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1634 8 plain plain JJ 23319 1634 9 unflanged unflanged JJ 23319 1634 10 surfaces surface NNS 23319 1634 11 bolt bolt VBP 23319 1634 12 against against IN 23319 1634 13 the the DT 23319 1634 14 collar collar NN 23319 1634 15 . . . 23319 1635 1 The the DT 23319 1635 2 method method NN 23319 1635 3 of of IN 23319 1635 4 drawing draw VBG 23319 1635 5 or or CC 23319 1635 6 marking mark VBG 23319 1635 7 out out RP 23319 1635 8 a a DT 23319 1635 9 full full JJ 23319 1635 10 stroke stroke NN 23319 1635 11 cam cam NN 23319 1635 12 , , , 23319 1635 13 such such JJ 23319 1635 14 as as IN 23319 1635 15 C C NNP 23319 1635 16 in in IN 23319 1635 17 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1635 18 267 267 CD 23319 1635 19 , , , 23319 1635 20 is be VBZ 23319 1635 21 illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 1635 22 in in IN 23319 1635 23 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1635 24 272 272 CD 23319 1635 25 , , , 23319 1635 26 in in IN 23319 1635 27 which which WDT 23319 1635 28 the the DT 23319 1635 29 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 1635 30 are be VBP 23319 1635 31 assumed assume VBN 23319 1635 32 to to TO 23319 1635 33 be be VB 23319 1635 34 as as IN 23319 1635 35 follows follow VBZ 23319 1635 36 : : : 23319 1635 37 Diameter diameter NN 23319 1635 38 of of IN 23319 1635 39 crank crank NNP 23319 1635 40 shaft shaft NN 23319 1635 41 , , , 23319 1635 42 7 7 CD 23319 1635 43 - - SYM 23319 1635 44 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 1635 45 inches inch NNS 23319 1635 46 ; ; : 23319 1635 47 travel travel NN 23319 1635 48 of of IN 23319 1635 49 cam cam NN 23319 1635 50 , , , 23319 1635 51 3 3 CD 23319 1635 52 inches inch NNS 23319 1635 53 ; ; : 23319 1635 54 width width NN 23319 1635 55 of of IN 23319 1635 56 yoke yoke NN 23319 1635 57 , , , 23319 1635 58 18 18 CD 23319 1635 59 inches inch NNS 23319 1635 60 . . . 23319 1636 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1636 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1636 3 : : : 23319 1636 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1636 5 . . . 23319 1637 1 270 270 CD 23319 1637 2 . . . 23319 1637 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1638 1 The the DT 23319 1638 2 circumference circumference NN 23319 1638 3 of of IN 23319 1638 4 the the DT 23319 1638 5 cam cam NN 23319 1638 6 is be VBZ 23319 1638 7 composed compose VBN 23319 1638 8 of of IN 23319 1638 9 four four CD 23319 1638 10 curved curved JJ 23319 1638 11 lines line NNS 23319 1638 12 , , , 23319 1638 13 P p NN 23319 1638 14 , , , 23319 1638 15 P p NN 23319 1638 16 ' ' '' 23319 1638 17 , , , 23319 1638 18 K K NNP 23319 1638 19 1 1 CD 23319 1638 20 , , , 23319 1638 21 and and CC 23319 1638 22 K K NNP 23319 1638 23 2 2 CD 23319 1638 24 . . . 23319 1639 1 The the DT 23319 1639 2 position position NN 23319 1639 3 of of IN 23319 1639 4 the the DT 23319 1639 5 centre centre NN 23319 1639 6 of of IN 23319 1639 7 the the DT 23319 1639 8 crank crank NN 23319 1639 9 shaft shaft NN 23319 1639 10 in in IN 23319 1639 11 this this DT 23319 1639 12 irregularly irregularly RB 23319 1639 13 curved curved JJ 23319 1639 14 body body NN 23319 1639 15 is be VBZ 23319 1639 16 at at IN 23319 1639 17 X. X. NNP 23319 1640 1 The the DT 23319 1640 2 arcs arcs NN 23319 1640 3 K k NN 23319 1640 4 1 1 CD 23319 1640 5 and and CC 23319 1640 6 K K NNP 23319 1640 7 2 2 CD 23319 1640 8 differ differ VBP 23319 1640 9 in in IN 23319 1640 10 radius radius NN 23319 1640 11 , , , 23319 1640 12 but but CC 23319 1640 13 are be VBP 23319 1640 14 drawn draw VBN 23319 1640 15 from from IN 23319 1640 16 the the DT 23319 1640 17 same same JJ 23319 1640 18 point point NN 23319 1640 19 , , , 23319 1640 20 X x NN 23319 1640 21 , , , 23319 1640 22 and and CC 23319 1640 23 hence hence RB 23319 1640 24 are be VBP 23319 1640 25 concentric concentric JJ 23319 1640 26 with with IN 23319 1640 27 the the DT 23319 1640 28 crank crank NNP 23319 1640 29 shaft shaft NN 23319 1640 30 . . . 23319 1641 1 The the DT 23319 1641 2 arcs arcs NN 23319 1641 3 P p NN 23319 1641 4 , , , 23319 1641 5 P p NN 23319 1641 6 ' ' '' 23319 1641 7 , , , 23319 1641 8 are be VBP 23319 1641 9 of of IN 23319 1641 10 like like IN 23319 1641 11 radius radius NN 23319 1641 12 , , , 23319 1641 13 but but CC 23319 1641 14 are be VBP 23319 1641 15 drawn draw VBN 23319 1641 16 from from IN 23319 1641 17 the the DT 23319 1641 18 opposite opposite JJ 23319 1641 19 points point NNS 23319 1641 20 S S NNP 23319 1641 21 , , , 23319 1641 22 S S NNP 23319 1641 23 ' ' '' 23319 1641 24 , , , 23319 1641 25 shown show VBN 23319 1641 26 at at IN 23319 1641 27 the the DT 23319 1641 28 intersection intersection NN 23319 1641 29 of of IN 23319 1641 30 the the DT 23319 1641 31 arcs arcs NN 23319 1641 32 P p NN 23319 1641 33 , , , 23319 1641 34 P p NN 23319 1641 35 ' ' '' 23319 1641 36 , , , 23319 1641 37 with with IN 23319 1641 38 the the DT 23319 1641 39 arc arc NNP 23319 1641 40 K K NNP 23319 1641 41 1 1 CD 23319 1641 42 . . . 23319 1642 1 Thus thus RB 23319 1642 2 arcs arcs IN 23319 1642 3 P p NN 23319 1642 4 , , , 23319 1642 5 P p NN 23319 1642 6 ' ' '' 23319 1642 7 , , , 23319 1642 8 are be VBP 23319 1642 9 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 1642 10 to to IN 23319 1642 11 the the DT 23319 1642 12 crank crank NNP 23319 1642 13 shaft shaft NN 23319 1642 14 . . . 23319 1643 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1643 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1643 3 : : : 23319 1643 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1643 5 . . . 23319 1644 1 271 271 CD 23319 1644 2 . . . 23319 1644 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1645 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1645 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1645 3 : : : 23319 1645 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1645 5 . . . 23319 1646 1 272 272 CD 23319 1646 2 . . . 23319 1646 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1647 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1647 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1647 3 : : : 23319 1647 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1647 5 . . . 23319 1648 1 273 273 CD 23319 1648 2 . . . 23319 1648 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1649 1 To to TO 23319 1649 2 draw draw VB 23319 1649 3 the the DT 23319 1649 4 cam cam NN 23319 1649 5 place place NN 23319 1649 6 one one CD 23319 1649 7 point point NN 23319 1649 8 of of IN 23319 1649 9 the the DT 23319 1649 10 dividers divider NNS 23319 1649 11 at at IN 23319 1649 12 X X NNP 23319 1649 13 , , , 23319 1649 14 which which WDT 23319 1649 15 is be VBZ 23319 1649 16 the the DT 23319 1649 17 centre centre NN 23319 1649 18 of of IN 23319 1649 19 the the DT 23319 1649 20 crank crank NN 23319 1649 21 shaft shaft NN 23319 1649 22 , , , 23319 1649 23 and and CC 23319 1649 24 draw draw VB 23319 1649 25 the the DT 23319 1649 26 circle circle NN 23319 1649 27 E e NN 23319 1649 28 equal equal JJ 23319 1649 29 to to IN 23319 1649 30 width width NN 23319 1649 31 of of IN 23319 1649 32 yoke yoke NN 23319 1649 33 , , , 23319 1649 34 18 18 CD 23319 1649 35 inches inch NNS 23319 1649 36 . . . 23319 1650 1 Through through IN 23319 1650 2 this this DT 23319 1650 3 centre centre NN 23319 1650 4 X x NN 23319 1650 5 , , , 23319 1650 6 draw draw VB 23319 1650 7 the the DT 23319 1650 8 two two CD 23319 1650 9 right right JJ 23319 1650 10 lines line NNS 23319 1650 11 A A NNP 23319 1650 12 and and CC 23319 1650 13 B. B. NNP 23319 1651 1 On on IN 23319 1651 2 the the DT 23319 1651 3 line line NN 23319 1651 4 B b NN 23319 1651 5 , , , 23319 1651 6 at at IN 23319 1651 7 the the DT 23319 1651 8 intersection intersection NN 23319 1651 9 of of IN 23319 1651 10 the the DT 23319 1651 11 curved curved JJ 23319 1651 12 line line NN 23319 1651 13 E e NN 23319 1651 14 , , , 23319 1651 15 draw draw VB 23319 1651 16 the the DT 23319 1651 17 two two CD 23319 1651 18 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1651 19 lines line NNS 23319 1651 20 A a DT 23319 1651 21 1 1 CD 23319 1651 22 , , , 23319 1651 23 A a DT 23319 1651 24 1 1 CD 23319 1651 25 . . . 23319 1652 1 With with IN 23319 1652 2 a a DT 23319 1652 3 radius radius NN 23319 1652 4 of of IN 23319 1652 5 10 10 CD 23319 1652 6 - - SYM 23319 1652 7 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 1652 8 inches inch NNS 23319 1652 9 , , , 23319 1652 10 and and CC 23319 1652 11 with with IN 23319 1652 12 one one CD 23319 1652 13 point point NN 23319 1652 14 of of IN 23319 1652 15 the the DT 23319 1652 16 dividers divider NNS 23319 1652 17 at at IN 23319 1652 18 X X NNS 23319 1652 19 , , , 23319 1652 20 draw draw VB 23319 1652 21 the the DT 23319 1652 22 arc arc NN 23319 1652 23 K K NNP 23319 1652 24 1 1 CD 23319 1652 25 . . . 23319 1653 1 With with IN 23319 1653 2 a a DT 23319 1653 3 radius radius NN 23319 1653 4 of of IN 23319 1653 5 7 7 CD 23319 1653 6 - - SYM 23319 1653 7 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 1653 8 inches inch NNS 23319 1653 9 , , , 23319 1653 10 and and CC 23319 1653 11 one one CD 23319 1653 12 point point NN 23319 1653 13 of of IN 23319 1653 14 the the DT 23319 1653 15 dividers divider NNS 23319 1653 16 at at IN 23319 1653 17 X X NNS 23319 1653 18 , , , 23319 1653 19 draw draw VB 23319 1653 20 the the DT 23319 1653 21 arc arc NN 23319 1653 22 K K NNP 23319 1653 23 2 2 CD 23319 1653 24 . . . 23319 1654 1 With with IN 23319 1654 2 a a DT 23319 1654 3 radius radius NN 23319 1654 4 of of IN 23319 1654 5 18 18 CD 23319 1654 6 inches inch NNS 23319 1654 7 , , , 23319 1654 8 and and CC 23319 1654 9 one one CD 23319 1654 10 point point NN 23319 1654 11 of of IN 23319 1654 12 the the DT 23319 1654 13 dividers divider NNS 23319 1654 14 at at IN 23319 1654 15 the the DT 23319 1654 16 intersection intersection NN 23319 1654 17 of of IN 23319 1654 18 the the DT 23319 1654 19 arc arc NN 23319 1654 20 E E NNP 23319 1654 21 , , , 23319 1654 22 with with IN 23319 1654 23 the the DT 23319 1654 24 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1654 25 line line NN 23319 1654 26 A a DT 23319 1654 27 1 1 CD 23319 1654 28 at at IN 23319 1654 29 S S NNP 23319 1654 30 , , , 23319 1654 31 draw draw VB 23319 1654 32 the the DT 23319 1654 33 arc arc NN 23319 1654 34 P P NNP 23319 1654 35 opposite opposite RB 23319 1654 36 to to IN 23319 1654 37 S S NNP 23319 1654 38 , , , 23319 1654 39 and and CC 23319 1654 40 let let VB 23319 1654 41 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1654 42 merge merge VB 23319 1654 43 or or CC 23319 1654 44 lose lose VB 23319 1654 45 itself -PRON- PRP 23319 1654 46 in in IN 23319 1654 47 the the DT 23319 1654 48 curved curved JJ 23319 1654 49 line line NN 23319 1654 50 K K NNP 23319 1654 51 2 2 CD 23319 1654 52 . . . 23319 1655 1 Draw draw VB 23319 1655 2 the the DT 23319 1655 3 other other JJ 23319 1655 4 curved curved JJ 23319 1655 5 line line NN 23319 1655 6 P p NN 23319 1655 7 ' ' '' 23319 1655 8 from from IN 23319 1655 9 the the DT 23319 1655 10 other other JJ 23319 1655 11 point point NN 23319 1655 12 S S NNP 23319 1655 13 , , , 23319 1655 14 and and CC 23319 1655 15 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1655 16 have have VBP 23319 1655 17 a a DT 23319 1655 18 full full JJ 23319 1655 19 stroke stroke NN 23319 1655 20 cam cam NN 23319 1655 21 of of IN 23319 1655 22 the the DT 23319 1655 23 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 1655 24 required require VBN 23319 1655 25 , , , 23319 1655 26 and and CC 23319 1655 27 which which WDT 23319 1655 28 is be VBZ 23319 1655 29 represented represent VBN 23319 1655 30 in in IN 23319 1655 31 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1655 32 273 273 CD 23319 1655 33 , , , 23319 1655 34 removed remove VBN 23319 1655 35 from from IN 23319 1655 36 the the DT 23319 1655 37 lines line NNS 23319 1655 38 used use VBN 23319 1655 39 in in IN 23319 1655 40 constructing construct VBG 23319 1655 41 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1655 42 . . . 23319 1656 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1656 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1656 3 : : : 23319 1656 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1656 5 . . . 23319 1657 1 274 274 CD 23319 1657 2 . . . 23319 1657 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1658 1 The the DT 23319 1658 2 engravings engraving NNS 23319 1658 3 from from IN 23319 1658 4 and and CC 23319 1658 5 including include VBG 23319 1658 6 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1658 7 274 274 CD 23319 1658 8 illustrate illustrate VBP 23319 1658 9 the the DT 23319 1658 10 lines line NNS 23319 1658 11 embracing embrace VBG 23319 1658 12 cut cut VBN 23319 1658 13 - - HYPH 23319 1658 14 off off RP 23319 1658 15 cams cam NNS 23319 1658 16 of of IN 23319 1658 17 varying vary VBG 23319 1658 18 limits limit NNS 23319 1658 19 of of IN 23319 1658 20 cut cut NN 23319 1658 21 - - HYPH 23319 1658 22 off off RP 23319 1658 23 , , , 23319 1658 24 but but CC 23319 1658 25 all all DT 23319 1658 26 of of IN 23319 1658 27 like like UH 23319 1658 28 travel travel NN 23319 1658 29 and and CC 23319 1658 30 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 1658 31 , , , 23319 1658 32 which which WDT 23319 1658 33 are be VBP 23319 1658 34 the the DT 23319 1658 35 same same JJ 23319 1658 36 as as IN 23319 1658 37 those those DT 23319 1658 38 given give VBN 23319 1658 39 for for IN 23319 1658 40 the the DT 23319 1658 41 full full JJ 23319 1658 42 stroke stroke NN 23319 1658 43 cam cam NN 23319 1658 44 in in IN 23319 1658 45 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1658 46 272 272 CD 23319 1658 47 . . . 23319 1659 1 In in IN 23319 1659 2 drawing draw VBG 23319 1659 3 cut cut VBN 23319 1659 4 - - HYPH 23319 1659 5 off off RP 23319 1659 6 cams cam NNS 23319 1659 7 , , , 23319 1659 8 the the DT 23319 1659 9 stroke stroke NN 23319 1659 10 of of IN 23319 1659 11 the the DT 23319 1659 12 engine engine NN 23319 1659 13 plays play VBZ 23319 1659 14 a a DT 23319 1659 15 part part NN 23319 1659 16 in in IN 23319 1659 17 determining determine VBG 23319 1659 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1659 19 conformation conformation NN 23319 1659 20 , , , 23319 1659 21 and and CC 23319 1659 22 in in IN 23319 1659 23 the the DT 23319 1659 24 examples example NNS 23319 1659 25 shown show VBN 23319 1659 26 this this DT 23319 1659 27 is be VBZ 23319 1659 28 assumed assume VBN 23319 1659 29 to to TO 23319 1659 30 be be VB 23319 1659 31 4 4 CD 23319 1659 32 feet foot NNS 23319 1659 33 . . . 23319 1660 1 Figure figure NN 23319 1660 2 274 274 CD 23319 1660 3 illustrates illustrate VBZ 23319 1660 4 the the DT 23319 1660 5 manner manner NN 23319 1660 6 of of IN 23319 1660 7 finding find VBG 23319 1660 8 essential essential JJ 23319 1660 9 points point NNS 23319 1660 10 in in IN 23319 1660 11 drawing draw VBG 23319 1660 12 or or CC 23319 1660 13 marking mark VBG 23319 1660 14 out out RP 23319 1660 15 cut cut VBN 23319 1660 16 - - HYPH 23319 1660 17 off off RP 23319 1660 18 cams cam NNS 23319 1660 19 . . . 23319 1661 1 With with IN 23319 1661 2 X x NN 23319 1661 3 as as IN 23319 1661 4 a a DT 23319 1661 5 centre centre NN 23319 1661 6 , , , 23319 1661 7 and and CC 23319 1661 8 a a DT 23319 1661 9 radius radius NN 23319 1661 10 of of IN 23319 1661 11 2 2 CD 23319 1661 12 feet foot NNS 23319 1661 13 , , , 23319 1661 14 draw draw VB 23319 1661 15 the the DT 23319 1661 16 circle circle NN 23319 1661 17 E e NN 23319 1661 18 1 1 CD 23319 1661 19 , , , 23319 1661 20 showing show VBG 23319 1661 21 the the DT 23319 1661 22 path path NN 23319 1661 23 of of IN 23319 1661 24 the the DT 23319 1661 25 crank crank NN 23319 1661 26 - - HYPH 23319 1661 27 pin pin NNP 23319 1661 28 in in IN 23319 1661 29 making make VBG 23319 1661 30 a a DT 23319 1661 31 revolution revolution NN 23319 1661 32 . . . 23319 1662 1 This this DT 23319 1662 2 circle circle NN 23319 1662 3 has have VBZ 23319 1662 4 a a DT 23319 1662 5 diameter diameter NN 23319 1662 6 of of IN 23319 1662 7 4 4 CD 23319 1662 8 feet foot NNS 23319 1662 9 , , , 23319 1662 10 equal equal JJ 23319 1662 11 to to IN 23319 1662 12 the the DT 23319 1662 13 stroke stroke NN 23319 1662 14 of of IN 23319 1662 15 the the DT 23319 1662 16 engine engine NN 23319 1662 17 . . . 23319 1663 1 Draw draw VB 23319 1663 2 the the DT 23319 1663 3 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1663 4 line line NN 23319 1663 5 B b NN 23319 1663 6 , , , 23319 1663 7 passing pass VBG 23319 1663 8 through through IN 23319 1663 9 the the DT 23319 1663 10 centre centre NN 23319 1663 11 of of IN 23319 1663 12 circle circle NN 23319 1663 13 E E NNP 23319 1663 14 1 1 CD 23319 1663 15 . . . 23319 1664 1 Within within IN 23319 1664 2 the the DT 23319 1664 3 limits limit NNS 23319 1664 4 of of IN 23319 1664 5 circle circle NN 23319 1664 6 E e NN 23319 1664 7 1 1 CD 23319 1664 8 , , , 23319 1664 9 subdivide subdivide NN 23319 1664 10 line line NN 23319 1664 11 B b NN 23319 1664 12 into into IN 23319 1664 13 eight eight CD 23319 1664 14 equal equal JJ 23319 1664 15 parts part NNS 23319 1664 16 , , , 23319 1664 17 as as IN 23319 1664 18 at at IN 23319 1664 19 1 1 CD 23319 1664 20 , , , 23319 1664 21 2 2 CD 23319 1664 22 , , , 23319 1664 23 3 3 CD 23319 1664 24 , , , 23319 1664 25 4 4 CD 23319 1664 26 , , , 23319 1664 27 etc etc FW 23319 1664 28 . . . 23319 1665 1 Draw draw VB 23319 1665 2 the the DT 23319 1665 3 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1665 4 lines line NNS 23319 1665 5 , , , 23319 1665 6 1 1 CD 23319 1665 7 , , , 23319 1665 8 2 2 CD 23319 1665 9 , , , 23319 1665 10 3 3 CD 23319 1665 11 , , , 23319 1665 12 4 4 CD 23319 1665 13 , , , 23319 1665 14 etc etc FW 23319 1665 15 . . FW 23319 1665 16 , , , 23319 1665 17 until until IN 23319 1665 18 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1665 19 each each DT 23319 1665 20 intersect intersect VBP 23319 1665 21 the the DT 23319 1665 22 circle circle NN 23319 1665 23 E e NN 23319 1665 24 1 1 CD 23319 1665 25 . . . 23319 1666 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1666 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1666 3 : : : 23319 1666 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1666 5 . . . 23319 1667 1 275 275 CD 23319 1667 2 . . . 23319 1667 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1668 1 With with IN 23319 1668 2 X x NN 23319 1668 3 as as IN 23319 1668 4 a a DT 23319 1668 5 centre centre NN 23319 1668 6 , , , 23319 1668 7 draw draw VB 23319 1668 8 the the DT 23319 1668 9 circle circle NN 23319 1668 10 E e NN 23319 1668 11 , , , 23319 1668 12 having have VBG 23319 1668 13 a a DT 23319 1668 14 diameter diameter NN 23319 1668 15 of of IN 23319 1668 16 18 18 CD 23319 1668 17 inches inch NNS 23319 1668 18 , , , 23319 1668 19 equal equal JJ 23319 1668 20 to to IN 23319 1668 21 the the DT 23319 1668 22 space space NN 23319 1668 23 in in IN 23319 1668 24 the the DT 23319 1668 25 yoke yoke NN 23319 1668 26 embracing embrace VBG 23319 1668 27 the the DT 23319 1668 28 cam cam NN 23319 1668 29 . . . 23319 1669 1 From from IN 23319 1669 2 the the DT 23319 1669 3 centre centre NN 23319 1669 4 X x NN 23319 1669 5 draw draw VB 23319 1669 6 the the DT 23319 1669 7 series series NN 23319 1669 8 of of IN 23319 1669 9 radial radial JJ 23319 1669 10 lines line NNS 23319 1669 11 through through IN 23319 1669 12 the the DT 23319 1669 13 points point NNS 23319 1669 14 of of IN 23319 1669 15 intersection intersection NN 23319 1669 16 of of IN 23319 1669 17 the the DT 23319 1669 18 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1669 19 lines line NNS 23319 1669 20 1 1 CD 23319 1669 21 , , , 23319 1669 22 2 2 CD 23319 1669 23 , , , 23319 1669 24 3 3 CD 23319 1669 25 , , , 23319 1669 26 4 4 CD 23319 1669 27 , , , 23319 1669 28 etc etc FW 23319 1669 29 . . FW 23319 1669 30 , , , 23319 1669 31 from from IN 23319 1669 32 the the DT 23319 1669 33 circle circle NN 23319 1669 34 E e NN 23319 1669 35 1 1 CD 23319 1669 36 , , , 23319 1669 37 and and CC 23319 1669 38 terminating terminate VBG 23319 1669 39 at at IN 23319 1669 40 X. X. NNP 23319 1670 1 We -PRON- PRP 23319 1670 2 will will MD 23319 1670 3 now now RB 23319 1670 4 proceed proceed VB 23319 1670 5 to to TO 23319 1670 6 utilize utilize VB 23319 1670 7 the the DT 23319 1670 8 scale scale NN 23319 1670 9 afforded afford VBN 23319 1670 10 by by IN 23319 1670 11 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1670 12 274 274 CD 23319 1670 13 , , , 23319 1670 14 in in IN 23319 1670 15 laying lay VBG 23319 1670 16 off off RP 23319 1670 17 the the DT 23319 1670 18 cut cut VB 23319 1670 19 - - HYPH 23319 1670 20 off off RP 23319 1670 21 cam cam NN 23319 1670 22 shown show VBN 23319 1670 23 in in IN 23319 1670 24 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1670 25 276 276 CD 23319 1670 26 , , , 23319 1670 27 of of IN 23319 1670 28 half half NN 23319 1670 29 stroke stroke NN 23319 1670 30 limit limit NN 23319 1670 31 . . . 23319 1671 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1671 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1671 3 : : : 23319 1671 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1671 5 . . . 23319 1672 1 276 276 CD 23319 1672 2 . . . 23319 1672 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1673 1 With with IN 23319 1673 2 X x NN 23319 1673 3 as as IN 23319 1673 4 a a DT 23319 1673 5 centre centre NN 23319 1673 6 , , , 23319 1673 7 draw draw VB 23319 1673 8 the the DT 23319 1673 9 circle circle NN 23319 1673 10 E e NN 23319 1673 11 , , , 23319 1673 12 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1673 13 275 275 CD 23319 1673 14 , , , 23319 1673 15 having have VBG 23319 1673 16 a a DT 23319 1673 17 diameter diameter NN 23319 1673 18 of of IN 23319 1673 19 18 18 CD 23319 1673 20 inches inch NNS 23319 1673 21 . . . 23319 1674 1 Bisect bisect VB 23319 1674 2 this this DT 23319 1674 3 circle circle NN 23319 1674 4 with with IN 23319 1674 5 the the DT 23319 1674 6 straight straight JJ 23319 1674 7 lines line NNS 23319 1674 8 A a NN 23319 1674 9 and and CC 23319 1674 10 B b NN 23319 1674 11 , , , 23319 1674 12 which which WDT 23319 1674 13 bear bear VBP 23319 1674 14 the the DT 23319 1674 15 same same JJ 23319 1674 16 relation relation NN 23319 1674 17 to to IN 23319 1674 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1674 19 enclosing enclose VBG 23319 1674 20 circle circle NN 23319 1674 21 that that IN 23319 1674 22 the the DT 23319 1674 23 lines line NNS 23319 1674 24 A a NN 23319 1674 25 , , , 23319 1674 26 B b NN 23319 1674 27 , , , 23319 1674 28 do do VB 23319 1674 29 to to IN 23319 1674 30 the the DT 23319 1674 31 circle circle NN 23319 1674 32 E e NN 23319 1674 33 in in IN 23319 1674 34 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1674 35 274 274 CD 23319 1674 36 . . . 23319 1675 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1675 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1675 3 : : : 23319 1675 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1675 5 . . . 23319 1676 1 277 277 CD 23319 1676 2 . . . 23319 1676 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1677 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1677 2 will will MD 23319 1677 3 be be VB 23319 1677 4 observed observe VBN 23319 1677 5 , , , 23319 1677 6 in in IN 23319 1677 7 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1677 8 274 274 CD 23319 1677 9 , , , 23319 1677 10 that that IN 23319 1677 11 the the DT 23319 1677 12 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1677 13 line line NN 23319 1677 14 A A NNP 23319 1677 15 is be VBZ 23319 1677 16 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1677 17 at at IN 23319 1677 18 the the DT 23319 1677 19 top top JJ 23319 1677 20 half half NN 23319 1677 21 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1677 22 also also RB 23319 1677 23 No no UH 23319 1677 24 . . . 23319 1678 1 4 4 LS 23319 1678 2 , , , 23319 1678 3 representing represent VBG 23319 1678 4 4/8 4/8 CD 23319 1678 5 , , , 23319 1678 6 or or CC 23319 1678 7 half half NN 23319 1678 8 of of IN 23319 1678 9 the the DT 23319 1678 10 stroke stroke NN 23319 1678 11 . . . 23319 1679 1 With with IN 23319 1679 2 a a DT 23319 1679 3 radius radius NN 23319 1679 4 of of IN 23319 1679 5 18 18 CD 23319 1679 6 inches inch NNS 23319 1679 7 , , , 23319 1679 8 and and CC 23319 1679 9 one one CD 23319 1679 10 point point NN 23319 1679 11 of of IN 23319 1679 12 the the DT 23319 1679 13 dividers divider NNS 23319 1679 14 placed place VBN 23319 1679 15 at at IN 23319 1679 16 V V NNP 23319 1679 17 , , , 23319 1679 18 which which WDT 23319 1679 19 is be VBZ 23319 1679 20 at at IN 23319 1679 21 the the DT 23319 1679 22 intersection intersection NN 23319 1679 23 of of IN 23319 1679 24 the the DT 23319 1679 25 circle circle NN 23319 1679 26 E e NN 23319 1679 27 with with IN 23319 1679 28 the the DT 23319 1679 29 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1679 30 line line NN 23319 1679 31 B B NNP 23319 1679 32 in in IN 23319 1679 33 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1679 34 275 275 CD 23319 1679 35 , , , 23319 1679 36 draw draw VB 23319 1679 37 the the DT 23319 1679 38 arc arc NN 23319 1679 39 P. P. NNP 23319 1679 40 With with IN 23319 1679 41 the the DT 23319 1679 42 same same JJ 23319 1679 43 radius radius NN 23319 1679 44 and and CC 23319 1679 45 with with IN 23319 1679 46 one one CD 23319 1679 47 compass compass NN 23319 1679 48 point point NN 23319 1679 49 rested rest VBN 23319 1679 50 at at IN 23319 1679 51 V v NN 23319 1679 52 ' ' '' 23319 1679 53 , , , 23319 1679 54 draw draw VB 23319 1679 55 the the DT 23319 1679 56 arc arc NN 23319 1679 57 P P NNP 23319 1679 58 ' ' '' 23319 1679 59 ; ; : 23319 1679 60 then then RB 23319 1679 61 two two CD 23319 1679 62 arcs arcs NN 23319 1679 63 , , , 23319 1679 64 P p NN 23319 1679 65 and and CC 23319 1679 66 P p NN 23319 1679 67 ' ' '' 23319 1679 68 , , , 23319 1679 69 intersecting intersect VBG 23319 1679 70 at at IN 23319 1679 71 the the DT 23319 1679 72 point point NN 23319 1679 73 S. S. NNP 23319 1679 74 With with IN 23319 1679 75 the the DT 23319 1679 76 same same JJ 23319 1679 77 radius radius NN 23319 1679 78 and and CC 23319 1679 79 one one CD 23319 1679 80 point point NN 23319 1679 81 of of IN 23319 1679 82 the the DT 23319 1679 83 compasses compass NNS 23319 1679 84 at at IN 23319 1679 85 S S NNP 23319 1679 86 , , , 23319 1679 87 draw draw VB 23319 1679 88 the the DT 23319 1679 89 arc arc NN 23319 1679 90 H H NNP 23319 1679 91 H. H. NNP 23319 1679 92 The the DT 23319 1679 93 arcs arcs NN 23319 1679 94 K k NN 23319 1679 95 1 1 CD 23319 1679 96 and and CC 23319 1679 97 K K NNP 23319 1679 98 2 2 CD 23319 1679 99 are be VBP 23319 1679 100 drawn draw VBN 23319 1679 101 from from IN 23319 1679 102 the the DT 23319 1679 103 centre centre NN 23319 1679 104 X x NN 23319 1679 105 , , , 23319 1679 106 with with IN 23319 1679 107 a a DT 23319 1679 108 radius radius NN 23319 1679 109 of of IN 23319 1679 110 10 10 CD 23319 1679 111 - - SYM 23319 1679 112 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 1679 113 for for IN 23319 1679 114 K K NNP 23319 1679 115 1 1 CD 23319 1679 116 and and CC 23319 1679 117 7 7 CD 23319 1679 118 - - SYM 23319 1679 119 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 1679 120 inches inch NNS 23319 1679 121 for for IN 23319 1679 122 K K NNP 23319 1679 123 2 2 CD 23319 1679 124 , , , 23319 1679 125 and and CC 23319 1679 126 only only RB 23319 1679 127 serve serve VB 23319 1679 128 in in IN 23319 1679 129 a a DT 23319 1679 130 half half JJ 23319 1679 131 stroke stroke NN 23319 1679 132 cam cam NN 23319 1679 133 to to TO 23319 1679 134 intersect intersect VB 23319 1679 135 the the DT 23319 1679 136 curved curved JJ 23319 1679 137 lines line NNS 23319 1679 138 already already RB 23319 1679 139 drawn draw VBN 23319 1679 140 , , , 23319 1679 141 as as IN 23319 1679 142 shown show VBN 23319 1679 143 in in IN 23319 1679 144 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1679 145 275 275 CD 23319 1679 146 . . . 23319 1680 1 In in IN 23319 1680 2 practice practice NN 23319 1680 3 , , , 23319 1680 4 the the DT 23319 1680 5 sharp sharp JJ 23319 1680 6 corner corner NN 23319 1680 7 at at IN 23319 1680 8 S S NNP 23319 1680 9 would would MD 23319 1680 10 be be VB 23319 1680 11 objectionable objectionable JJ 23319 1680 12 , , , 23319 1680 13 owing owe VBG 23319 1680 14 to to IN 23319 1680 15 rapid rapid JJ 23319 1680 16 wear wear NN 23319 1680 17 at at IN 23319 1680 18 this this DT 23319 1680 19 point point NN 23319 1680 20 ; ; : 23319 1680 21 and and CC 23319 1680 22 hence hence RB 23319 1680 23 a a DT 23319 1680 24 modification modification NN 23319 1680 25 of of IN 23319 1680 26 the the DT 23319 1680 27 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 1680 28 for for IN 23319 1680 29 this this DT 23319 1680 30 half half JJ 23319 1680 31 stroke stroke NN 23319 1680 32 cam cam NN 23319 1680 33 would would MD 23319 1680 34 be be VB 23319 1680 35 required require VBN 23319 1680 36 to to TO 23319 1680 37 obtain obtain VB 23319 1680 38 a a DT 23319 1680 39 larger large JJR 23319 1680 40 wearing wear VBG 23319 1680 41 surface surface NN 23319 1680 42 at at IN 23319 1680 43 the the DT 23319 1680 44 point point NN 23319 1680 45 S S NNP 23319 1680 46 , , , 23319 1680 47 but but CC 23319 1680 48 the the DT 23319 1680 49 cam cam NN 23319 1680 50 of of IN 23319 1680 51 this this DT 23319 1680 52 limit limit NN 23319 1680 53 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1680 54 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 1680 55 stroke stroke NN 23319 1680 56 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1680 57 is be VBZ 23319 1680 58 correctly correctly RB 23319 1680 59 drawn draw VBN 23319 1680 60 by by IN 23319 1680 61 the the DT 23319 1680 62 process process NN 23319 1680 63 described describe VBN 23319 1680 64 with with IN 23319 1680 65 reference reference NN 23319 1680 66 to to IN 23319 1680 67 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1680 68 275 275 CD 23319 1680 69 , , , 23319 1680 70 the the DT 23319 1680 71 outline outline NN 23319 1680 72 of of IN 23319 1680 73 the the DT 23319 1680 74 cam cam NN 23319 1680 75 so so RB 23319 1680 76 constructed construct VBN 23319 1680 77 being be VBG 23319 1680 78 shown show VBN 23319 1680 79 in in IN 23319 1680 80 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1680 81 276 276 CD 23319 1680 82 . . . 23319 1681 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1681 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1681 3 : : : 23319 1681 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1681 5 . . . 23319 1682 1 278 278 CD 23319 1682 2 . . . 23319 1682 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1683 1 In in IN 23319 1683 2 Figure figure NN 23319 1683 3 278 278 CD 23319 1683 4 is be VBZ 23319 1683 5 shown show VBN 23319 1683 6 a a DT 23319 1683 7 cam cam NN 23319 1683 8 designed design VBN 23319 1683 9 to to TO 23319 1683 10 cut cut VB 23319 1683 11 off off RP 23319 1683 12 the the DT 23319 1683 13 steam steam NN 23319 1683 14 at at IN 23319 1683 15 five five CD 23319 1683 16 - - HYPH 23319 1683 17 eighths eighth NNS 23319 1683 18 of of IN 23319 1683 19 the the DT 23319 1683 20 piston piston NNP 23319 1683 21 stroke stroke NN 23319 1683 22 , , , 23319 1683 23 the the DT 23319 1683 24 construction construction NN 23319 1683 25 lines line NNS 23319 1683 26 being be VBG 23319 1683 27 given give VBN 23319 1683 28 in in IN 23319 1683 29 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1683 30 277 277 CD 23319 1683 31 , , , 23319 1683 32 for for IN 23319 1683 33 which which WDT 23319 1683 34 draw draw VBP 23319 1683 35 circle circle NN 23319 1683 36 E e NN 23319 1683 37 and and CC 23319 1683 38 straight straight JJ 23319 1683 39 lines line NNS 23319 1683 40 A a NN 23319 1683 41 and and CC 23319 1683 42 B b NN 23319 1683 43 , , , 23319 1683 44 as as IN 23319 1683 45 in in IN 23319 1683 46 the the DT 23319 1683 47 preceding precede VBG 23319 1683 48 example example NN 23319 1683 49 . . . 23319 1684 1 By by IN 23319 1684 2 reference reference NN 23319 1684 3 to to IN 23319 1684 4 Figure figure VB 23319 1684 5 274 274 CD 23319 1684 6 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1684 7 will will MD 23319 1684 8 be be VB 23319 1684 9 observed observe VBN 23319 1684 10 that that IN 23319 1684 11 the the DT 23319 1684 12 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1684 13 line line NN 23319 1684 14 drawn draw VBN 23319 1684 15 through through IN 23319 1684 16 circle circle NN 23319 1684 17 E e NN 23319 1684 18 at at IN 23319 1684 19 5 5 CD 23319 1684 20 is be VBZ 23319 1684 21 drawn draw VBN 23319 1684 22 from from IN 23319 1684 23 the the DT 23319 1684 24 straight straight JJ 23319 1684 25 line line NN 23319 1684 26 marked mark VBD 23319 1684 27 5 5 CD 23319 1684 28 , , , 23319 1684 29 which which WDT 23319 1684 30 intersects intersect VBZ 23319 1684 31 circle circle NN 23319 1684 32 E E NNP 23319 1684 33 1 1 CD 23319 1684 34 , , , 23319 1684 35 and and CC 23319 1684 36 as as IN 23319 1684 37 this this DT 23319 1684 38 straight straight JJ 23319 1684 39 line line NN 23319 1684 40 5 5 CD 23319 1684 41 represents represent VBZ 23319 1684 42 five five CD 23319 1684 43 - - HYPH 23319 1684 44 eighths eighth NNS 23319 1684 45 of of IN 23319 1684 46 the the DT 23319 1684 47 stroke stroke NN 23319 1684 48 laid lay VBN 23319 1684 49 off off RP 23319 1684 50 on on IN 23319 1684 51 line line NN 23319 1684 52 B b NN 23319 1684 53 , , , 23319 1684 54 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1684 55 determines determine VBZ 23319 1684 56 the the DT 23319 1684 57 limit limit NN 23319 1684 58 of of IN 23319 1684 59 cut cut NN 23319 1684 60 - - HYPH 23319 1684 61 off off NN 23319 1684 62 on on IN 23319 1684 63 the the DT 23319 1684 64 five five CD 23319 1684 65 - - HYPH 23319 1684 66 eighths eighth NNS 23319 1684 67 cam cam NN 23319 1684 68 in in IN 23319 1684 69 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1684 70 277 277 CD 23319 1684 71 . . . 23319 1685 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1685 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1685 3 : : : 23319 1685 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1685 5 . . . 23319 1686 1 279 279 CD 23319 1686 2 . . . 23319 1686 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1687 1 Turning turn VBG 23319 1687 2 then then RB 23319 1687 3 to to IN 23319 1687 4 Figure figure NN 23319 1687 5 274 274 CD 23319 1687 6 , , , 23319 1687 7 take take VB 23319 1687 8 on on RP 23319 1687 9 circle circle NN 23319 1687 10 E e NN 23319 1687 11 the the DT 23319 1687 12 radius radius NN 23319 1687 13 from from IN 23319 1687 14 radial radial JJ 23319 1687 15 line line NN 23319 1687 16 4 4 CD 23319 1687 17 to to TO 23319 1687 18 radial radial JJ 23319 1687 19 line line NN 23319 1687 20 5 5 CD 23319 1687 21 , , , 23319 1687 22 and and CC 23319 1687 23 mark mark VB 23319 1687 24 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1687 25 in in IN 23319 1687 26 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1687 27 277 277 CD 23319 1687 28 from from IN 23319 1687 29 the the DT 23319 1687 30 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1687 31 line line NN 23319 1687 32 producing produce VBG 23319 1687 33 V V NNP 23319 1687 34 ' ' '' 23319 1687 35 . . . 23319 1688 1 Now now RB 23319 1688 2 , , , 23319 1688 3 with with IN 23319 1688 4 a a DT 23319 1688 5 radius radius NN 23319 1688 6 of of IN 23319 1688 7 18 18 CD 23319 1688 8 inches inch NNS 23319 1688 9 , , , 23319 1688 10 and and CC 23319 1688 11 one one CD 23319 1688 12 point point NN 23319 1688 13 of of IN 23319 1688 14 the the DT 23319 1688 15 dividers divider NNS 23319 1688 16 fixed fix VBN 23319 1688 17 at at IN 23319 1688 18 point point NN 23319 1688 19 V v NN 23319 1688 20 , , , 23319 1688 21 forming form VBG 23319 1688 22 the the DT 23319 1688 23 intersection intersection NN 23319 1688 24 of of IN 23319 1688 25 the the DT 23319 1688 26 circle circle NN 23319 1688 27 E e NN 23319 1688 28 with with IN 23319 1688 29 the the DT 23319 1688 30 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1688 31 line line NN 23319 1688 32 B B NNP 23319 1688 33 , , , 23319 1688 34 draw draw VB 23319 1688 35 the the DT 23319 1688 36 arc arc NN 23319 1688 37 P. P. NNP 23319 1688 38 With with IN 23319 1688 39 the the DT 23319 1688 40 same same JJ 23319 1688 41 radius radius NN 23319 1688 42 , , , 23319 1688 43 and and CC 23319 1688 44 one one CD 23319 1688 45 point point NN 23319 1688 46 of of IN 23319 1688 47 the the DT 23319 1688 48 dividers divider NNS 23319 1688 49 fixed fix VBN 23319 1688 50 at at IN 23319 1688 51 point point NN 23319 1688 52 V V NNP 23319 1688 53 ' ' '' 23319 1688 54 , , , 23319 1688 55 draw draw VB 23319 1688 56 the the DT 23319 1688 57 opposite opposite JJ 23319 1688 58 arc arc NNP 23319 1688 59 P P NNP 23319 1688 60 ' ' '' 23319 1688 61 . . . 23319 1689 1 With with IN 23319 1689 2 a a DT 23319 1689 3 radius radius NN 23319 1689 4 of of IN 23319 1689 5 10 10 CD 23319 1689 6 - - SYM 23319 1689 7 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 1689 8 inches inch NNS 23319 1689 9 from from IN 23319 1689 10 the the DT 23319 1689 11 centre centre NN 23319 1689 12 X x NN 23319 1689 13 , , , 23319 1689 14 draw draw VB 23319 1689 15 the the DT 23319 1689 16 arc arc NN 23319 1689 17 K K NNP 23319 1689 18 1 1 CD 23319 1689 19 , , , 23319 1689 20 intersecting intersect VBG 23319 1689 21 lines line NNS 23319 1689 22 P p NN 23319 1689 23 P p NN 23319 1689 24 ' ' '' 23319 1689 25 , , , 23319 1689 26 at at IN 23319 1689 27 S S NNP 23319 1689 28 S. S. NNP 23319 1689 29 With with IN 23319 1689 30 a a DT 23319 1689 31 radius radius NN 23319 1689 32 of of IN 23319 1689 33 7 7 CD 23319 1689 34 - - SYM 23319 1689 35 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 1689 36 inches inch NNS 23319 1689 37 , , , 23319 1689 38 draw draw VB 23319 1689 39 the the DT 23319 1689 40 curved curved JJ 23319 1689 41 line line NN 23319 1689 42 K K NNP 23319 1689 43 2 2 CD 23319 1689 44 , , , 23319 1689 45 opposite opposite RB 23319 1689 46 to to IN 23319 1689 47 curved curved JJ 23319 1689 48 line line NN 23319 1689 49 K K NNP 23319 1689 50 1 1 CD 23319 1689 51 . . . 23319 1690 1 Now now RB 23319 1690 2 , , , 23319 1690 3 with with IN 23319 1690 4 a a DT 23319 1690 5 radius radius NN 23319 1690 6 of of IN 23319 1690 7 18 18 CD 23319 1690 8 inches inch NNS 23319 1690 9 , , , 23319 1690 10 and and CC 23319 1690 11 one one CD 23319 1690 12 point point NN 23319 1690 13 of of IN 23319 1690 14 the the DT 23319 1690 15 dividers divider NNS 23319 1690 16 fixed fix VBN 23319 1690 17 alternately alternately RB 23319 1690 18 at at IN 23319 1690 19 S S NNP 23319 1690 20 S S NNP 23319 1690 21 , , , 23319 1690 22 draw draw VB 23319 1690 23 the the DT 23319 1690 24 arcs arcs NN 23319 1690 25 H h NN 23319 1690 26 , , , 23319 1690 27 H h NN 23319 1690 28 , , , 23319 1690 29 from from IN 23319 1690 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1690 31 intersection intersection NN 23319 1690 32 with with IN 23319 1690 33 the the DT 23319 1690 34 circle circle NN 23319 1690 35 E e NN 23319 1690 36 , , , 23319 1690 37 until until IN 23319 1690 38 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1690 39 merge merge VBP 23319 1690 40 into into IN 23319 1690 41 the the DT 23319 1690 42 curved curved JJ 23319 1690 43 line line NN 23319 1690 44 K K NNP 23319 1690 45 2 2 CD 23319 1690 46 . . . 23319 1691 1 These these DT 23319 1691 2 curved curved JJ 23319 1691 3 lines line NNS 23319 1691 4 embrace embrace VBP 23319 1691 5 a a DT 23319 1691 6 cut cut VBN 23319 1691 7 - - HYPH 23319 1691 8 off off RP 23319 1691 9 cam cam NN 23319 1691 10 of of IN 23319 1691 11 five five CD 23319 1691 12 - - HYPH 23319 1691 13 eighths eighth NNS 23319 1691 14 limit limit NN 23319 1691 15 , , , 23319 1691 16 shown show VBN 23319 1691 17 complete complete JJ 23319 1691 18 in in IN 23319 1691 19 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1691 20 278 278 CD 23319 1691 21 . . . 23319 1692 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1692 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1692 3 : : : 23319 1692 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1692 5 . . . 23319 1693 1 280 280 CD 23319 1693 2 . . . 23319 1693 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1694 1 From from IN 23319 1694 2 the the DT 23319 1694 3 instructions instruction NNS 23319 1694 4 already already RB 23319 1694 5 given give VBN 23319 1694 6 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1694 7 should should MD 23319 1694 8 be be VB 23319 1694 9 easy easy JJ 23319 1694 10 to to TO 23319 1694 11 understand understand VB 23319 1694 12 that that IN 23319 1694 13 the the DT 23319 1694 14 three three CD 23319 1694 15 - - HYPH 23319 1694 16 fourths fourth NNS 23319 1694 17 and and CC 23319 1694 18 seven seven CD 23319 1694 19 - - HYPH 23319 1694 20 eighths eighth NNS 23319 1694 21 cams cam NNS 23319 1694 22 , , , 23319 1694 23 shown show VBN 23319 1694 24 in in IN 23319 1694 25 Figures Figures NNP 23319 1694 26 279 279 CD 23319 1694 27 , , , 23319 1694 28 280 280 CD 23319 1694 29 , , , 23319 1694 30 281 281 CD 23319 1694 31 and and CC 23319 1694 32 282 282 CD 23319 1694 33 , , , 23319 1694 34 are be VBP 23319 1694 35 drawn draw VBN 23319 1694 36 by by IN 23319 1694 37 taking take VBG 23319 1694 38 the the DT 23319 1694 39 points point NNS 23319 1694 40 of of IN 23319 1694 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1694 42 cut cut NN 23319 1694 43 - - HYPH 23319 1694 44 off off NN 23319 1694 45 from from IN 23319 1694 46 the the DT 23319 1694 47 same same JJ 23319 1694 48 scale scale NN 23319 1694 49 shown show VBN 23319 1694 50 in in IN 23319 1694 51 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1694 52 274 274 CD 23319 1694 53 , , , 23319 1694 54 at at IN 23319 1694 55 the the DT 23319 1694 56 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 1694 57 points point NNS 23319 1694 58 6 6 CD 23319 1694 59 and and CC 23319 1694 60 7 7 CD 23319 1694 61 , , , 23319 1694 62 intersecting intersect VBG 23319 1694 63 circle circle NN 23319 1694 64 E e NN 23319 1694 65 in in IN 23319 1694 66 that that DT 23319 1694 67 figure figure NN 23319 1694 68 ; ; : 23319 1694 69 and and CC 23319 1694 70 cut cut VBN 23319 1694 71 - - HYPH 23319 1694 72 off off RP 23319 1694 73 cams cam NNS 23319 1694 74 of of IN 23319 1694 75 intermediate intermediate JJ 23319 1694 76 limit limit NN 23319 1694 77 of of IN 23319 1694 78 cut cut NN 23319 1694 79 - - HYPH 23319 1694 80 off off NN 23319 1694 81 can can MD 23319 1694 82 be be VB 23319 1694 83 drawn draw VBN 23319 1694 84 by by IN 23319 1694 85 further further RB 23319 1694 86 subdividing subdivide VBG 23319 1694 87 the the DT 23319 1694 88 stroke stroke NN 23319 1694 89 line line NN 23319 1694 90 B B NNP 23319 1694 91 , , , 23319 1694 92 in in IN 23319 1694 93 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1694 94 274 274 CD 23319 1694 95 , , , 23319 1694 96 into into IN 23319 1694 97 the the DT 23319 1694 98 required require VBN 23319 1694 99 limits limit NNS 23319 1694 100 . . . 23319 1695 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1695 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1695 3 : : : 23319 1695 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1695 5 . . . 23319 1696 1 281 281 CD 23319 1696 2 . . . 23319 1696 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1697 1 Cut cut VB 23319 1697 2 - - HYPH 23319 1697 3 off off RP 23319 1697 4 cams cam NNS 23319 1697 5 of of IN 23319 1697 6 any any DT 23319 1697 7 limit limit NN 23319 1697 8 are be VBP 23319 1697 9 necessarily necessarily RB 23319 1697 10 imperfect imperfect JJ 23319 1697 11 in in IN 23319 1697 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1697 13 operations operation NNS 23319 1697 14 as as IN 23319 1697 15 to to IN 23319 1697 16 uniformity uniformity NN 23319 1697 17 of of IN 23319 1697 18 cut cut NN 23319 1697 19 - - HYPH 23319 1697 20 off off RP 23319 1697 21 from from IN 23319 1697 22 opposite opposite JJ 23319 1697 23 ends end NNS 23319 1697 24 of of IN 23319 1697 25 the the DT 23319 1697 26 slides slide NNS 23319 1697 27 , , , 23319 1697 28 not not RB 23319 1697 29 from from IN 23319 1697 30 any any DT 23319 1697 31 defect defect NN 23319 1697 32 in in IN 23319 1697 33 the the DT 23319 1697 34 rule rule NN 23319 1697 35 for for IN 23319 1697 36 laying lay VBG 23319 1697 37 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1697 38 off off RP 23319 1697 39 , , , 23319 1697 40 but but CC 23319 1697 41 from from IN 23319 1697 42 the the DT 23319 1697 43 well well RB 23319 1697 44 - - HYPH 23319 1697 45 known know VBN 23319 1697 46 fact fact NN 23319 1697 47 of of IN 23319 1697 48 the the DT 23319 1697 49 crank crank NN 23319 1697 50 pin pin NNP 23319 1697 51 travelling travel VBG 23319 1697 52 a a DT 23319 1697 53 greater great JJR 23319 1697 54 distance distance NN 23319 1697 55 , , , 23319 1697 56 while while IN 23319 1697 57 driven drive VBN 23319 1697 58 by by IN 23319 1697 59 the the DT 23319 1697 60 piston piston NN 23319 1697 61 from from IN 23319 1697 62 the the DT 23319 1697 63 centre centre NN 23319 1697 64 of of IN 23319 1697 65 the the DT 23319 1697 66 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1697 67 , , , 23319 1697 68 through through IN 23319 1697 69 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1697 70 curved curved JJ 23319 1697 71 path path NN 23319 1697 72 from from IN 23319 1697 73 the the DT 23319 1697 74 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1697 75 , , , 23319 1697 76 over over IN 23319 1697 77 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1697 78 centre centre NN 23319 1697 79 , , , 23319 1697 80 and and CC 23319 1697 81 back back RB 23319 1697 82 to to IN 23319 1697 83 the the DT 23319 1697 84 centre centre NN 23319 1697 85 of of IN 23319 1697 86 the the DT 23319 1697 87 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1697 88 , , , 23319 1697 89 than than IN 23319 1697 90 in in IN 23319 1697 91 accomplishing accomplish VBG 23319 1697 92 the the DT 23319 1697 93 remaining remain VBG 23319 1697 94 distance distance NN 23319 1697 95 of of IN 23319 1697 96 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1697 97 path path NN 23319 1697 98 in in IN 23319 1697 99 making make VBG 23319 1697 100 a a DT 23319 1697 101 complete complete JJ 23319 1697 102 revolution revolution NN 23319 1697 103 ; ; : 23319 1697 104 and and CC 23319 1697 105 , , , 23319 1697 106 although although IN 23319 1697 107 the the DT 23319 1697 108 subdivisions subdivision NNS 23319 1697 109 of of IN 23319 1697 110 eighths eighth NNS 23319 1697 111 of of IN 23319 1697 112 the the DT 23319 1697 113 stroke stroke NN 23319 1697 114 line line NN 23319 1697 115 B B NNP 23319 1697 116 , , , 23319 1697 117 in in IN 23319 1697 118 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1697 119 274 274 CD 23319 1697 120 , , , 23319 1697 121 does do VBZ 23319 1697 122 not not RB 23319 1697 123 truly truly RB 23319 1697 124 represent represent VB 23319 1697 125 a a DT 23319 1697 126 like like JJ 23319 1697 127 division division NN 23319 1697 128 of of IN 23319 1697 129 the the DT 23319 1697 130 piston piston NNP 23319 1697 131 stroke stroke NN 23319 1697 132 , , , 23319 1697 133 owing owe VBG 23319 1697 134 to to IN 23319 1697 135 deviation deviation NN 23319 1697 136 , , , 23319 1697 137 caused cause VBN 23319 1697 138 by by IN 23319 1697 139 inclination inclination NN 23319 1697 140 of of IN 23319 1697 141 the the DT 23319 1697 142 connecting connect VBG 23319 1697 143 rod rod NN 23319 1697 144 in in IN 23319 1697 145 traversing traverse VBG 23319 1697 146 from from IN 23319 1697 147 the the DT 23319 1697 148 centres centre NNS 23319 1697 149 to to IN 23319 1697 150 half half JJ 23319 1697 151 stroke stroke NN 23319 1697 152 , , , 23319 1697 153 still still RB 23319 1697 154 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1697 155 will will MD 23319 1697 156 be be VB 23319 1697 157 found find VBN 23319 1697 158 that that IN 23319 1697 159 laying lay VBG 23319 1697 160 off off RP 23319 1697 161 a a DT 23319 1697 162 cut cut VBN 23319 1697 163 - - HYPH 23319 1697 164 off off RP 23319 1697 165 cam cam NN 23319 1697 166 by by IN 23319 1697 167 this this DT 23319 1697 168 rule rule NN 23319 1697 169 is be VBZ 23319 1697 170 more more RBR 23319 1697 171 nearly nearly RB 23319 1697 172 correct correct JJ 23319 1697 173 than than IN 23319 1697 174 if if IN 23319 1697 175 the the DT 23319 1697 176 divisions division NNS 23319 1697 177 on on IN 23319 1697 178 stroke stroke NN 23319 1697 179 line line NN 23319 1697 180 B B NNP 23319 1697 181 were be VBD 23319 1697 182 made make VBN 23319 1697 183 to to TO 23319 1697 184 correspond correspond VB 23319 1697 185 exactly exactly RB 23319 1697 186 with with IN 23319 1697 187 a a DT 23319 1697 188 subdivision subdivision NN 23319 1697 189 of of IN 23319 1697 190 piston piston NN 23319 1697 191 stroke stroke NN 23319 1697 192 into into IN 23319 1697 193 eighths eighth NNS 23319 1697 194 . . . 23319 1698 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1698 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1698 3 : : : 23319 1698 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1698 5 . . . 23319 1699 1 282 282 CD 23319 1699 2 . . . 23319 1699 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1700 1 The the DT 23319 1700 2 cut cut NN 23319 1700 3 - - HYPH 23319 1700 4 off off RP 23319 1700 5 in in IN 23319 1700 6 cams cam NNS 23319 1700 7 laid lay VBN 23319 1700 8 off off RP 23319 1700 9 by by IN 23319 1700 10 the the DT 23319 1700 11 rules rule NNS 23319 1700 12 herein herein NNP 23319 1700 13 described describe VBN 23319 1700 14 is be VBZ 23319 1700 15 greater great JJR 23319 1700 16 in in IN 23319 1700 17 travelling travel VBG 23319 1700 18 from from IN 23319 1700 19 one one CD 23319 1700 20 side side NN 23319 1700 21 of of IN 23319 1700 22 the the DT 23319 1700 23 slides slide NNS 23319 1700 24 than than IN 23319 1700 25 in in IN 23319 1700 26 travelling travel VBG 23319 1700 27 from from IN 23319 1700 28 the the DT 23319 1700 29 opposite opposite JJ 23319 1700 30 end end NN 23319 1700 31 , , , 23319 1700 32 one one CD 23319 1700 33 cut cut VBN 23319 1700 34 - - HYPH 23319 1700 35 off off RP 23319 1700 36 being be VBG 23319 1700 37 more more JJR 23319 1700 38 than than IN 23319 1700 39 the the DT 23319 1700 40 actual actual JJ 23319 1700 41 cut cut NN 23319 1700 42 - - HYPH 23319 1700 43 off off NN 23319 1700 44 of of IN 23319 1700 45 piston piston NNP 23319 1700 46 stroke stroke NNP 23319 1700 47 , , , 23319 1700 48 and and CC 23319 1700 49 the the DT 23319 1700 50 other other JJ 23319 1700 51 less less RBR 23319 1700 52 ; ; : 23319 1700 53 and and CC 23319 1700 54 in in IN 23319 1700 55 practical practical JJ 23319 1700 56 use use NN 23319 1700 57 , , , 23319 1700 58 owing owe VBG 23319 1700 59 to to TO 23319 1700 60 play play VB 23319 1700 61 or or CC 23319 1700 62 lost lose VBD 23319 1700 63 motion motion NN 23319 1700 64 in in IN 23319 1700 65 the the DT 23319 1700 66 connections connection NNS 23319 1700 67 from from IN 23319 1700 68 cam cam NN 23319 1700 69 to to IN 23319 1700 70 valve valve VB 23319 1700 71 , , , 23319 1700 72 the the DT 23319 1700 73 actual actual JJ 23319 1700 74 cut cut NN 23319 1700 75 - - HYPH 23319 1700 76 off off NN 23319 1700 77 is be VBZ 23319 1700 78 less less JJR 23319 1700 79 than than IN 23319 1700 80 the the DT 23319 1700 81 theoretical theoretical JJ 23319 1700 82 ; ; : 23319 1700 83 hence hence RB 23319 1700 84 cut cut VB 23319 1700 85 - - HYPH 23319 1700 86 off off RP 23319 1700 87 cams cam NNS 23319 1700 88 are be VBP 23319 1700 89 usually usually RB 23319 1700 90 laid lay VBN 23319 1700 91 off off RP 23319 1700 92 to to TO 23319 1700 93 compensate compensate VB 23319 1700 94 for for IN 23319 1700 95 lost lost JJ 23319 1700 96 motion motion NN 23319 1700 97 ; ; : 23319 1700 98 that that RB 23319 1700 99 is is RB 23319 1700 100 , , , 23319 1700 101 laid lay VBN 23319 1700 102 off off RP 23319 1700 103 with with IN 23319 1700 104 more more JJR 23319 1700 105 limit limit NN 23319 1700 106 ; ; : 23319 1700 107 for for IN 23319 1700 108 instance instance NN 23319 1700 109 , , , 23319 1700 110 a a DT 23319 1700 111 five five CD 23319 1700 112 - - HYPH 23319 1700 113 eighths eighth NNS 23319 1700 114 cam cam NN 23319 1700 115 would would MD 23319 1700 116 be be VB 23319 1700 117 laid lay VBN 23319 1700 118 off off RP 23319 1700 119 to to TO 23319 1700 120 cut cut VB 23319 1700 121 - - HYPH 23319 1700 122 off off RP 23319 1700 123 at at IN 23319 1700 124 eleven eleven CD 23319 1700 125 - - HYPH 23319 1700 126 sixteenths sixteenth NNS 23319 1700 127 instead instead RB 23319 1700 128 of of IN 23319 1700 129 five five CD 23319 1700 130 - - HYPH 23319 1700 131 eighths eighth NNS 23319 1700 132 . . . 23319 1701 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1701 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1701 3 : : : 23319 1701 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1701 5 . . . 23319 1702 1 283 283 CD 23319 1702 2 . . . 23319 1702 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1703 1 Figure figure NN 23319 1703 2 283 283 CD 23319 1703 3 represents represent VBZ 23319 1703 4 the the DT 23319 1703 5 motion motion NN 23319 1703 6 a a DT 23319 1703 7 crank crank NN 23319 1703 8 , , , 23319 1703 9 C C NNP 23319 1703 10 , , , 23319 1703 11 imparts impart VBZ 23319 1703 12 to to IN 23319 1703 13 a a DT 23319 1703 14 connecting connect VBG 23319 1703 15 rod rod NN 23319 1703 16 , , , 23319 1703 17 represented represent VBN 23319 1703 18 by by IN 23319 1703 19 the the DT 23319 1703 20 thick thick JJ 23319 1703 21 line line NN 23319 1703 22 R r NN 23319 1703 23 , , , 23319 1703 24 whose whose WP$ 23319 1703 25 end end NN 23319 1703 26 , , , 23319 1703 27 B b NN 23319 1703 28 , , , 23319 1703 29 is be VBZ 23319 1703 30 supposed suppose VBN 23319 1703 31 to to TO 23319 1703 32 be be VB 23319 1703 33 guided guide VBN 23319 1703 34 to to TO 23319 1703 35 move move VB 23319 1703 36 in in IN 23319 1703 37 a a DT 23319 1703 38 straight straight JJ 23319 1703 39 line line NN 23319 1703 40 . . . 23319 1704 1 The the DT 23319 1704 2 circle circle NN 23319 1704 3 H h NN 23319 1704 4 represents represent VBZ 23319 1704 5 the the DT 23319 1704 6 path path NN 23319 1704 7 of of IN 23319 1704 8 the the DT 23319 1704 9 crank crank NN 23319 1704 10 - - HYPH 23319 1704 11 pin pin NNP 23319 1704 12 , , , 23319 1704 13 and and CC 23319 1704 14 dots dot NNS 23319 1704 15 1 1 CD 23319 1704 16 , , , 23319 1704 17 2 2 CD 23319 1704 18 , , , 23319 1704 19 3 3 CD 23319 1704 20 , , , 23319 1704 21 etc etc FW 23319 1704 22 . . FW 23319 1704 23 , , , 23319 1704 24 are be VBP 23319 1704 25 24 24 CD 23319 1704 26 different different JJ 23319 1704 27 crank crank NN 23319 1704 28 - - HYPH 23319 1704 29 pin pin NN 23319 1704 30 positions position NNS 23319 1704 31 equidistant equidistant NN 23319 1704 32 on on IN 23319 1704 33 the the DT 23319 1704 34 circle circle NN 23319 1704 35 of of IN 23319 1704 36 crank crank NNP 23319 1704 37 - - HYPH 23319 1704 38 pin pin NNP 23319 1704 39 revolution revolution NN 23319 1704 40 . . . 23319 1705 1 Suppose suppose VB 23319 1705 2 the the DT 23319 1705 3 crank crank NN 23319 1705 4 - - HYPH 23319 1705 5 pin pin NN 23319 1705 6 to to TO 23319 1705 7 have have VB 23319 1705 8 moved move VBN 23319 1705 9 to to TO 23319 1705 10 position position VB 23319 1705 11 1 1 CD 23319 1705 12 , , , 23319 1705 13 and and CC 23319 1705 14 with with IN 23319 1705 15 the the DT 23319 1705 16 compasses compass NNS 23319 1705 17 set set VBN 23319 1705 18 to to IN 23319 1705 19 the the DT 23319 1705 20 length length NN 23319 1705 21 of of IN 23319 1705 22 the the DT 23319 1705 23 rod rod NN 23319 1705 24 R r NN 23319 1705 25 , , , 23319 1705 26 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1705 27 set set VBP 23319 1705 28 one one CD 23319 1705 29 point point NN 23319 1705 30 on on IN 23319 1705 31 the the DT 23319 1705 32 centre centre NN 23319 1705 33 of of IN 23319 1705 34 position position NN 23319 1705 35 1 1 CD 23319 1705 36 , , , 23319 1705 37 and and CC 23319 1705 38 mark mark VB 23319 1705 39 on on IN 23319 1705 40 the the DT 23319 1705 41 line line NN 23319 1705 42 of of IN 23319 1705 43 motion motion NN 23319 1705 44 _ _ NNP 23319 1705 45 m m NNP 23319 1705 46 _ _ NNP 23319 1705 47 the the DT 23319 1705 48 line line NN 23319 1705 49 _ _ NNP 23319 1705 50 a a DT 23319 1705 51 _ _ NNP 23319 1705 52 , , , 23319 1705 53 which which WDT 23319 1705 54 will will MD 23319 1705 55 be be VB 23319 1705 56 the the DT 23319 1705 57 position position NN 23319 1705 58 rod rod NN 23319 1705 59 end end NN 23319 1705 60 B b NN 23319 1705 61 will will MD 23319 1705 62 have have VB 23319 1705 63 moved move VBN 23319 1705 64 to to IN 23319 1705 65 . . . 23319 1706 1 Suppose suppose VB 23319 1706 2 next next JJ 23319 1706 3 that that IN 23319 1706 4 the the DT 23319 1706 5 crank crank NNP 23319 1706 6 - - HYPH 23319 1706 7 pin pin NNP 23319 1706 8 has have VBZ 23319 1706 9 moved move VBN 23319 1706 10 into into IN 23319 1706 11 position position NN 23319 1706 12 2 2 CD 23319 1706 13 , , , 23319 1706 14 and and CC 23319 1706 15 with with IN 23319 1706 16 the the DT 23319 1706 17 compass compass NN 23319 1706 18 point point NN 23319 1706 19 on on IN 23319 1706 20 the the DT 23319 1706 21 centre centre NN 23319 1706 22 of of IN 23319 1706 23 2 2 CD 23319 1706 24 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1706 25 mark mark VBP 23319 1706 26 line line NN 23319 1706 27 2 2 CD 23319 1706 28 , , , 23319 1706 29 showing show VBG 23319 1706 30 that that IN 23319 1706 31 while while IN 23319 1706 32 the the DT 23319 1706 33 crank crank NNP 23319 1706 34 - - HYPH 23319 1706 35 pin pin NNP 23319 1706 36 moved move VBD 23319 1706 37 from from IN 23319 1706 38 1 1 CD 23319 1706 39 to to IN 23319 1706 40 2 2 CD 23319 1706 41 , , , 23319 1706 42 the the DT 23319 1706 43 rod rod NN 23319 1706 44 end end NN 23319 1706 45 moved move VBD 23319 1706 46 from from IN 23319 1706 47 _ _ NNP 23319 1706 48 a a DT 23319 1706 49 _ _ NNP 23319 1706 50 to to IN 23319 1706 51 _ _ NNP 23319 1706 52 b b NNP 23319 1706 53 _ _ NNP 23319 1706 54 ; ; : 23319 1706 55 by by IN 23319 1706 56 continuing continue VBG 23319 1706 57 this this DT 23319 1706 58 process process NN 23319 1706 59 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1706 60 are be VBP 23319 1706 61 enabled enable VBN 23319 1706 62 to to TO 23319 1706 63 discern discern VB 23319 1706 64 the the DT 23319 1706 65 motion motion NN 23319 1706 66 for for IN 23319 1706 67 the the DT 23319 1706 68 whole whole NN 23319 1706 69 of of IN 23319 1706 70 the the DT 23319 1706 71 stroke stroke NN 23319 1706 72 . . . 23319 1707 1 The the DT 23319 1707 2 backward backward JJ 23319 1707 3 stroke stroke NN 23319 1707 4 will will MD 23319 1707 5 be be VB 23319 1707 6 the the DT 23319 1707 7 same same JJ 23319 1707 8 , , , 23319 1707 9 for for IN 23319 1707 10 corresponding correspond VBG 23319 1707 11 crank crank NN 23319 1707 12 - - HYPH 23319 1707 13 pin pin NN 23319 1707 14 positions position NNS 23319 1707 15 , , , 23319 1707 16 for for IN 23319 1707 17 both both DT 23319 1707 18 strokes stroke NNS 23319 1707 19 ; ; : 23319 1707 20 thus thus RB 23319 1707 21 , , , 23319 1707 22 when when WRB 23319 1707 23 the the DT 23319 1707 24 rod rod NN 23319 1707 25 end end NN 23319 1707 26 is be VBZ 23319 1707 27 at at IN 23319 1707 28 7 7 CD 23319 1707 29 the the DT 23319 1707 30 crank crank NN 23319 1707 31 - - HYPH 23319 1707 32 pin pin NN 23319 1707 33 may may MD 23319 1707 34 be be VB 23319 1707 35 at at IN 23319 1707 36 7 7 CD 23319 1707 37 or or CC 23319 1707 38 at at IN 23319 1707 39 17 17 CD 23319 1707 40 . . . 23319 1708 1 This this DT 23319 1708 2 fact fact NN 23319 1708 3 enables enable VBZ 23319 1708 4 us -PRON- PRP 23319 1708 5 to to TO 23319 1708 6 find find VB 23319 1708 7 the the DT 23319 1708 8 positions position NNS 23319 1708 9 for for IN 23319 1708 10 the the DT 23319 1708 11 positions position NNS 23319 1708 12 later later RB 23319 1708 13 than than IN 23319 1708 14 6 6 CD 23319 1708 15 , , , 23319 1708 16 on on IN 23319 1708 17 the the DT 23319 1708 18 other other JJ 23319 1708 19 side side NN 23319 1708 20 of of IN 23319 1708 21 the the DT 23319 1708 22 circle circle NN 23319 1708 23 , , , 23319 1708 24 as as IN 23319 1708 25 at at IN 23319 1708 26 17 17 CD 23319 1708 27 , , , 23319 1708 28 16 16 CD 23319 1708 29 , , , 23319 1708 30 15 15 CD 23319 1708 31 , , , 23319 1708 32 etc etc FW 23319 1708 33 . . FW 23319 1708 34 , , , 23319 1708 35 which which WDT 23319 1708 36 keeps keep VBZ 23319 1708 37 the the DT 23319 1708 38 engraving engrave VBG 23319 1708 39 clear clear JJ 23319 1708 40 . . . 23319 1709 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1709 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1709 3 : : : 23319 1709 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1709 5 . . . 23319 1710 1 284 284 CD 23319 1710 2 . . . 23319 1710 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1711 1 In in IN 23319 1711 2 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1711 3 284 284 CD 23319 1711 4 a a DT 23319 1711 5 pinion pinion NN 23319 1711 6 , , , 23319 1711 7 P p NN 23319 1711 8 , , , 23319 1711 9 drives drive VBZ 23319 1711 10 a a DT 23319 1711 11 gear gear NN 23319 1711 12 - - HYPH 23319 1711 13 wheel wheel NN 23319 1711 14 , , , 23319 1711 15 D d NN 23319 1711 16 , , , 23319 1711 17 on on IN 23319 1711 18 which which WDT 23319 1711 19 there there EX 23319 1711 20 is be VBZ 23319 1711 21 a a DT 23319 1711 22 pin pin NN 23319 1711 23 driving drive VBG 23319 1711 24 the the DT 23319 1711 25 sliding sliding NN 23319 1711 26 die die VBP 23319 1711 27 A a NN 23319 1711 28 in in IN 23319 1711 29 the the DT 23319 1711 30 link link NN 23319 1711 31 L L NNP 23319 1711 32 , , , 23319 1711 33 which which WDT 23319 1711 34 is be VBZ 23319 1711 35 pivoted pivot VBN 23319 1711 36 at at IN 23319 1711 37 C c NN 23319 1711 38 , , , 23319 1711 39 and and CC 23319 1711 40 connected connect VBN 23319 1711 41 at at IN 23319 1711 42 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1711 43 upper upper JJ 23319 1711 44 end end NN 23319 1711 45 to to IN 23319 1711 46 a a DT 23319 1711 47 rod rod NN 23319 1711 48 , , , 23319 1711 49 R r NN 23319 1711 50 , , , 23319 1711 51 which which WDT 23319 1711 52 is be VBZ 23319 1711 53 connected connect VBN 23319 1711 54 to to IN 23319 1711 55 a a DT 23319 1711 56 bolt bolt NN 23319 1711 57 , , , 23319 1711 58 B b NN 23319 1711 59 , , , 23319 1711 60 fast fast RB 23319 1711 61 to to IN 23319 1711 62 a a DT 23319 1711 63 slide slide NN 23319 1711 64 , , , 23319 1711 65 S. S. NNP 23319 1711 66 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1711 67 is be VBZ 23319 1711 68 required require VBN 23319 1711 69 to to TO 23319 1711 70 find find VB 23319 1711 71 the the DT 23319 1711 72 motion motion NN 23319 1711 73 of of IN 23319 1711 74 S S NNP 23319 1711 75 , , , 23319 1711 76 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1711 77 moving move VBG 23319 1711 78 in in IN 23319 1711 79 a a DT 23319 1711 80 straight straight JJ 23319 1711 81 line line NN 23319 1711 82 , , , 23319 1711 83 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1711 84 circle circle NN 23319 1711 85 H h NN 23319 1711 86 ' ' '' 23319 1711 87 representing represent VBG 23319 1711 88 the the DT 23319 1711 89 path path NN 23319 1711 90 of of IN 23319 1711 91 the the DT 23319 1711 92 pin pin NN 23319 1711 93 in in IN 23319 1711 94 the the DT 23319 1711 95 sliding sliding NN 23319 1711 96 die die VBP 23319 1711 97 A A NNP 23319 1711 98 , , , 23319 1711 99 arc arc NNP 23319 1711 100 H H NNP 23319 1711 101 representing represent VBG 23319 1711 102 the the DT 23319 1711 103 line line NN 23319 1711 104 of of IN 23319 1711 105 motion motion NN 23319 1711 106 of of IN 23319 1711 107 the the DT 23319 1711 108 upper upper JJ 23319 1711 109 end end NN 23319 1711 110 of of IN 23319 1711 111 link link NN 23319 1711 112 L l NN 23319 1711 113 , , , 23319 1711 114 and and CC 23319 1711 115 lines line NNS 23319 1711 116 N N NNP 23319 1711 117 , , , 23319 1711 118 O o UH 23319 1711 119 , , , 23319 1711 120 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1711 121 centre centre NN 23319 1711 122 line line NN 23319 1711 123 at at IN 23319 1711 124 the the DT 23319 1711 125 extreme extreme JJ 23319 1711 126 ends end NNS 23319 1711 127 of of IN 23319 1711 128 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1711 129 vibrating vibrate VBG 23319 1711 130 motion motion NN 23319 1711 131 . . . 23319 1712 1 In in IN 23319 1712 2 Figure figure NN 23319 1712 3 285 285 CD 23319 1712 4 the the DT 23319 1712 5 letters letter NNS 23319 1712 6 of of IN 23319 1712 7 reference reference NN 23319 1712 8 refer refer VBP 23319 1712 9 to to IN 23319 1712 10 the the DT 23319 1712 11 same same JJ 23319 1712 12 parts part NNS 23319 1712 13 as as IN 23319 1712 14 those those DT 23319 1712 15 in in IN 23319 1712 16 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1712 17 284 284 CD 23319 1712 18 . . . 23319 1713 1 We -PRON- PRP 23319 1713 2 divide divide VBP 23319 1713 3 the the DT 23319 1713 4 circle circle NN 23319 1713 5 H h NN 23319 1713 6 ' ' '' 23319 1713 7 of of IN 23319 1713 8 pin pin NN 23319 1713 9 motion motion NN 23319 1713 10 into into IN 23319 1713 11 24 24 CD 23319 1713 12 equidistant equidistant NN 23319 1713 13 parts part NNS 23319 1713 14 marked mark VBN 23319 1713 15 by by IN 23319 1713 16 dots dot NNS 23319 1713 17 , , , 23319 1713 18 and and CC 23319 1713 19 through through IN 23319 1713 20 these these DT 23319 1713 21 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1713 22 draw draw VBP 23319 1713 23 lines line NNS 23319 1713 24 radiating radiate VBG 23319 1713 25 from from IN 23319 1713 26 centre centre NN 23319 1713 27 , , , 23319 1713 28 C C NNP 23319 1713 29 , , , 23319 1713 30 and and CC 23319 1713 31 cutting cut VBG 23319 1713 32 arc arc NN 23319 1713 33 H H NNP 23319 1713 34 , , , 23319 1713 35 obtaining obtain VBG 23319 1713 36 on on IN 23319 1713 37 the the DT 23319 1713 38 arc arc NN 23319 1713 39 H H NNP 23319 1713 40 the the DT 23319 1713 41 various various JJ 23319 1713 42 positions position NNS 23319 1713 43 for for IN 23319 1713 44 end end NN 23319 1713 45 Z z NN 23319 1713 46 of of IN 23319 1713 47 rod rod NN 23319 1713 48 R r NN 23319 1713 49 , , , 23319 1713 50 these these DT 23319 1713 51 positions position NNS 23319 1713 52 being be VBG 23319 1713 53 marked mark VBN 23319 1713 54 respectively respectively RB 23319 1713 55 1 1 CD 23319 1713 56 , , , 23319 1713 57 2 2 CD 23319 1713 58 , , , 23319 1713 59 3 3 CD 23319 1713 60 , , , 23319 1713 61 4 4 CD 23319 1713 62 , , , 23319 1713 63 etc etc FW 23319 1713 64 . . FW 23319 1713 65 , , , 23319 1713 66 up up IN 23319 1713 67 to to TO 23319 1713 68 24 24 CD 23319 1713 69 . . . 23319 1714 1 With with IN 23319 1714 2 a a DT 23319 1714 3 pair pair NN 23319 1714 4 of of IN 23319 1714 5 compasses compass NNS 23319 1714 6 set set VBN 23319 1714 7 to to IN 23319 1714 8 the the DT 23319 1714 9 length length NN 23319 1714 10 of of IN 23319 1714 11 rod rod NN 23319 1714 12 R r NN 23319 1714 13 from from IN 23319 1714 14 1 1 CD 23319 1714 15 on on IN 23319 1714 16 H h NN 23319 1714 17 , , , 23319 1714 18 as as IN 23319 1714 19 a a DT 23319 1714 20 centre centre NN 23319 1714 21 , , , 23319 1714 22 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1714 23 mark mark VBP 23319 1714 24 on on IN 23319 1714 25 the the DT 23319 1714 26 line line NN 23319 1714 27 of of IN 23319 1714 28 motion motion NN 23319 1714 29 of of IN 23319 1714 30 the the DT 23319 1714 31 slide slide NN 23319 1714 32 , , , 23319 1714 33 line line NN 23319 1714 34 _ _ NNP 23319 1714 35 a a DT 23319 1714 36 _ _ NNP 23319 1714 37 , , , 23319 1714 38 which which WDT 23319 1714 39 shows show VBZ 23319 1714 40 where where WRB 23319 1714 41 the the DT 23319 1714 42 other other JJ 23319 1714 43 end end NN 23319 1714 44 of of IN 23319 1714 45 rod rod NN 23319 1714 46 R r NN 23319 1714 47 will will MD 23319 1714 48 be be VB 23319 1714 49 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1714 50 or or CC 23319 1714 51 in in IN 23319 1714 52 other other JJ 23319 1714 53 words word NNS 23319 1714 54 , , , 23319 1714 55 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1714 56 shows show VBZ 23319 1714 57 the the DT 23319 1714 58 position position NN 23319 1714 59 of of IN 23319 1714 60 bolt bolt NN 23319 1714 61 B B NNP 23319 1714 62 in in IN 23319 1714 63 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1714 64 284 284 CD 23319 1714 65 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1714 66 , , , 23319 1714 67 when when WRB 23319 1714 68 the the DT 23319 1714 69 centre centre NN 23319 1714 70 of of IN 23319 1714 71 A A NNP 23319 1714 72 , , , 23319 1714 73 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1714 74 284 284 CD 23319 1714 75 , , , 23319 1714 76 is be VBZ 23319 1714 77 in in IN 23319 1714 78 position position NN 23319 1714 79 1 1 CD 23319 1714 80 , , , 23319 1714 81 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1714 82 285 285 CD 23319 1714 83 . . . 23319 1715 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1715 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1715 3 : : : 23319 1715 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1715 5 . . . 23319 1716 1 285 285 CD 23319 1716 2 . . . 23319 1716 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1717 1 From from IN 23319 1717 2 2 2 CD 23319 1717 3 on on IN 23319 1717 4 arc arc NNP 23319 1717 5 H H NNP 23319 1717 6 , , , 23319 1717 7 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1717 8 mark mark VBP 23319 1717 9 with with IN 23319 1717 10 the the DT 23319 1717 11 compasses compass NNS 23319 1717 12 line line NN 23319 1717 13 _ _ NNP 23319 1717 14 b b NNP 23319 1717 15 _ _ NNP 23319 1717 16 on on IN 23319 1717 17 line line NN 23319 1717 18 M M NNP 23319 1717 19 , , , 23319 1717 20 showing show VBG 23319 1717 21 that that IN 23319 1717 22 while while IN 23319 1717 23 the the DT 23319 1717 24 pin pin NN 23319 1717 25 moved move VBD 23319 1717 26 from from IN 23319 1717 27 1 1 CD 23319 1717 28 to to IN 23319 1717 29 2 2 CD 23319 1717 30 , , , 23319 1717 31 the the DT 23319 1717 32 rod rod NN 23319 1717 33 R r NN 23319 1717 34 would would MD 23319 1717 35 move move VB 23319 1717 36 slide slide NN 23319 1717 37 S S NNP 23319 1717 38 , , , 23319 1717 39 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1717 40 284 284 CD 23319 1717 41 , , , 23319 1717 42 from from IN 23319 1717 43 _ _ NNP 23319 1717 44 a a DT 23319 1717 45 _ _ NNP 23319 1717 46 to to IN 23319 1717 47 _ _ NNP 23319 1717 48 b b NNP 23319 1717 49 _ _ NNP 23319 1717 50 , , , 23319 1717 51 in in IN 23319 1717 52 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1717 53 285 285 CD 23319 1717 54 . . . 23319 1718 1 From from IN 23319 1718 2 3 3 CD 23319 1718 3 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1718 4 mark mark VBP 23319 1718 5 _ _ NNP 23319 1718 6 c c NNP 23319 1718 7 _ _ NNP 23319 1718 8 , , , 23319 1718 9 and and CC 23319 1718 10 so so RB 23319 1718 11 on on RB 23319 1718 12 , , , 23319 1718 13 all all PDT 23319 1718 14 these these DT 23319 1718 15 marks mark NNS 23319 1718 16 being be VBG 23319 1718 17 above above IN 23319 1718 18 the the DT 23319 1718 19 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1718 20 line line NN 23319 1718 21 M M NNP 23319 1718 22 , , , 23319 1718 23 representing represent VBG 23319 1718 24 the the DT 23319 1718 25 line line NN 23319 1718 26 of of IN 23319 1718 27 motion motion NN 23319 1718 28 , , , 23319 1718 29 and and CC 23319 1718 30 being be VBG 23319 1718 31 for for IN 23319 1718 32 the the DT 23319 1718 33 forward forward JJ 23319 1718 34 stroke stroke NN 23319 1718 35 . . . 23319 1719 1 For for IN 23319 1719 2 the the DT 23319 1719 3 backward backward JJ 23319 1719 4 stroke stroke NN 23319 1719 5 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1719 6 draw draw VBP 23319 1719 7 the the DT 23319 1719 8 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1719 9 line line NN 23319 1719 10 from from IN 23319 1719 11 position position NN 23319 1719 12 17 17 CD 23319 1719 13 up up IN 23319 1719 14 to to TO 23319 1719 15 arc arc NNP 23319 1719 16 H H NNP 23319 1719 17 , , , 23319 1719 18 and and CC 23319 1719 19 with with IN 23319 1719 20 the the DT 23319 1719 21 compasses compass NNS 23319 1719 22 at at IN 23319 1719 23 17 17 CD 23319 1719 24 mark mark NN 23319 1719 25 a a DT 23319 1719 26 line line NN 23319 1719 27 beneath beneath IN 23319 1719 28 the the DT 23319 1719 29 line line NN 23319 1719 30 M m NN 23319 1719 31 of of IN 23319 1719 32 motion motion NN 23319 1719 33 , , , 23319 1719 34 pursuing pursue VBG 23319 1719 35 the the DT 23319 1719 36 same same JJ 23319 1719 37 course course NN 23319 1719 38 for for IN 23319 1719 39 all all PDT 23319 1719 40 the the DT 23319 1719 41 other other JJ 23319 1719 42 pin pin NN 23319 1719 43 motions motion NNS 23319 1719 44 , , , 23319 1719 45 as as IN 23319 1719 46 18 18 CD 23319 1719 47 , , , 23319 1719 48 19 19 CD 23319 1719 49 , , , 23319 1719 50 etc etc FW 23319 1719 51 . . FW 23319 1719 52 , , , 23319 1719 53 until until IN 23319 1719 54 the the DT 23319 1719 55 pin pin NN 23319 1719 56 arrives arrive VBZ 23319 1719 57 again again RB 23319 1719 58 at at IN 23319 1719 59 position position NN 23319 1719 60 24 24 CD 23319 1719 61 , , , 23319 1719 62 and and CC 23319 1719 63 the the DT 23319 1719 64 link link NN 23319 1719 65 at at IN 23319 1719 66 O o UH 23319 1719 67 , , , 23319 1719 68 and and CC 23319 1719 69 has have VBZ 23319 1719 70 made make VBN 23319 1719 71 a a DT 23319 1719 72 full full JJ 23319 1719 73 revolution revolution NN 23319 1719 74 , , , 23319 1719 75 and and CC 23319 1719 76 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1719 77 shall shall MD 23319 1719 78 have have VB 23319 1719 79 the the DT 23319 1719 80 motion motion NN 23319 1719 81 of of IN 23319 1719 82 the the DT 23319 1719 83 forward forward JJ 23319 1719 84 stroke stroke NN 23319 1719 85 above above IN 23319 1719 86 and and CC 23319 1719 87 that that DT 23319 1719 88 of of IN 23319 1719 89 the the DT 23319 1719 90 backward backward JJ 23319 1719 91 one one NN 23319 1719 92 below below IN 23319 1719 93 the the DT 23319 1719 94 line line NN 23319 1719 95 of of IN 23319 1719 96 motion motion NN 23319 1719 97 of of IN 23319 1719 98 the the DT 23319 1719 99 slide slide NN 23319 1719 100 , , , 23319 1719 101 and and CC 23319 1719 102 may may MD 23319 1719 103 compare compare VB 23319 1719 104 the the DT 23319 1719 105 two two CD 23319 1719 106 . . . 23319 1720 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1720 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1720 3 : : : 23319 1720 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1720 5 . . . 23319 1721 1 286 286 CD 23319 1721 2 . . . 23319 1721 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1722 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1722 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1722 3 : : : 23319 1722 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1722 5 . . . 23319 1723 1 287 287 CD 23319 1723 2 . . . 23319 1723 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1724 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1724 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1724 3 : : : 23319 1724 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1724 5 . . . 23319 1725 1 288 288 CD 23319 1725 2 . . . 23319 1725 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1726 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1726 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1726 3 : : : 23319 1726 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1726 5 . . . 23319 1727 1 289 289 CD 23319 1727 2 . . . 23319 1727 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1728 1 Figures figure NNS 23319 1728 2 286 286 CD 23319 1728 3 and and CC 23319 1728 4 287 287 CD 23319 1728 5 represent represent VB 23319 1728 6 the the DT 23319 1728 7 Whitworth Whitworth NNP 23319 1728 8 quick quick JJ 23319 1728 9 return return NN 23319 1728 10 motion motion NN 23319 1728 11 that that WDT 23319 1728 12 is be VBZ 23319 1728 13 employed employ VBN 23319 1728 14 in in IN 23319 1728 15 many many JJ 23319 1728 16 machines machine NNS 23319 1728 17 . . . 23319 1729 1 F F NNP 23319 1729 2 represents represent VBZ 23319 1729 3 a a DT 23319 1729 4 frame frame NN 23319 1729 5 supporting support VBG 23319 1729 6 a a DT 23319 1729 7 fixed fix VBN 23319 1729 8 journal journal NN 23319 1729 9 , , , 23319 1729 10 B B NNP 23319 1729 11 , , , 23319 1729 12 on on IN 23319 1729 13 which which WDT 23319 1729 14 revolves revolve VBZ 23319 1729 15 a a DT 23319 1729 16 gear gear NN 23319 1729 17 - - HYPH 23319 1729 18 wheel wheel NN 23319 1729 19 , , , 23319 1729 20 G G NNP 23319 1729 21 , , , 23319 1729 22 operated operate VBN 23319 1729 23 by by IN 23319 1729 24 a a DT 23319 1729 25 pinion pinion NN 23319 1729 26 , , , 23319 1729 27 P. P. NNP 23319 1729 28 At At NNP 23319 1729 29 A A NNP 23319 1729 30 is be VBZ 23319 1729 31 an an DT 23319 1729 32 arm arm NN 23319 1729 33 having have VBG 23319 1729 34 journal journal NNP 23319 1729 35 bearing bear VBG 23319 1729 36 in in IN 23319 1729 37 B B NNP 23319 1729 38 at at IN 23319 1729 39 C. C. NNP 23319 1729 40 This this DT 23319 1729 41 arm arm NN 23319 1729 42 is be VBZ 23319 1729 43 driven drive VBN 23319 1729 44 by by IN 23319 1729 45 a a DT 23319 1729 46 pin pin NN 23319 1729 47 , , , 23319 1729 48 D d NN 23319 1729 49 , , , 23319 1729 50 fast fast RB 23319 1729 51 in in IN 23319 1729 52 the the DT 23319 1729 53 gear gear NN 23319 1729 54 , , , 23319 1729 55 G g NN 23319 1729 56 ; ; : 23319 1729 57 hence hence RB 23319 1729 58 as as IN 23319 1729 59 the the DT 23319 1729 60 gear gear NN 23319 1729 61 revolves revolve VBZ 23319 1729 62 , , , 23319 1729 63 pin pin VB 23319 1729 64 D d NN 23319 1729 65 moves move NNS 23319 1729 66 A a DT 23319 1729 67 around around RB 23319 1729 68 on on IN 23319 1729 69 C C NNP 23319 1729 70 as as IN 23319 1729 71 a a DT 23319 1729 72 centre centre NN 23319 1729 73 of of IN 23319 1729 74 motion motion NN 23319 1729 75 . . . 23319 1730 1 A a DT 23319 1730 2 is be VBZ 23319 1730 3 provided provide VBN 23319 1730 4 with with IN 23319 1730 5 a a DT 23319 1730 6 slot slot NN 23319 1730 7 carrying carry VBG 23319 1730 8 a a DT 23319 1730 9 pin pin NN 23319 1730 10 , , , 23319 1730 11 X X NNS 23319 1730 12 , , , 23319 1730 13 on on IN 23319 1730 14 which which WDT 23319 1730 15 is be VBZ 23319 1730 16 pivoted pivot VBN 23319 1730 17 the the DT 23319 1730 18 rod rod NN 23319 1730 19 , , , 23319 1730 20 R. R. NNP 23319 1730 21 The the DT 23319 1730 22 motion motion NN 23319 1730 23 of of IN 23319 1730 24 end end NN 23319 1730 25 N n NN 23319 1730 26 of of IN 23319 1730 27 the the DT 23319 1730 28 rod rod NN 23319 1730 29 R r NN 23319 1730 30 being be VBG 23319 1730 31 in in IN 23319 1730 32 a a DT 23319 1730 33 straight straight JJ 23319 1730 34 line line NN 23319 1730 35 , , , 23319 1730 36 M m NN 23319 1730 37 , , , 23319 1730 38 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1730 39 is be VBZ 23319 1730 40 required require VBN 23319 1730 41 to to TO 23319 1730 42 find find VB 23319 1730 43 the the DT 23319 1730 44 positions position NNS 23319 1730 45 of of IN 23319 1730 46 N n NN 23319 1730 47 during during IN 23319 1730 48 twenty twenty CD 23319 1730 49 - - HYPH 23319 1730 50 four four CD 23319 1730 51 periods period NNS 23319 1730 52 in in IN 23319 1730 53 one one CD 23319 1730 54 revolution revolution NN 23319 1730 55 of of IN 23319 1730 56 G. G. NNP 23319 1730 57 In In NNP 23319 1730 58 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1730 59 288 288 CD 23319 1730 60 let let VBD 23319 1730 61 H h NN 23319 1730 62 ' ' '' 23319 1730 63 represent represent VB 23319 1730 64 the the DT 23319 1730 65 path path NN 23319 1730 66 of of IN 23319 1730 67 motion motion NN 23319 1730 68 of of IN 23319 1730 69 the the DT 23319 1730 70 driving drive VBG 23319 1730 71 pin pin NN 23319 1730 72 D d NN 23319 1730 73 , , , 23319 1730 74 about about IN 23319 1730 75 the the DT 23319 1730 76 centre centre NN 23319 1730 77 of of IN 23319 1730 78 B B NNP 23319 1730 79 , , , 23319 1730 80 and and CC 23319 1730 81 H h VB 23319 1730 82 the the DT 23319 1730 83 path path NN 23319 1730 84 of of IN 23319 1730 85 motion motion NN 23319 1730 86 of of IN 23319 1730 87 X X NNP 23319 1730 88 about about IN 23319 1730 89 the the DT 23319 1730 90 centre centre NN 23319 1730 91 C c NN 23319 1730 92 ; ; : 23319 1730 93 these these DT 23319 1730 94 two two CD 23319 1730 95 centres centre NNS 23319 1730 96 corresponding correspond VBG 23319 1730 97 to to IN 23319 1730 98 the the DT 23319 1730 99 centres centre NNS 23319 1730 100 of of IN 23319 1730 101 B b NN 23319 1730 102 and and CC 23319 1730 103 C C NNP 23319 1730 104 respectively respectively RB 23319 1730 105 , , , 23319 1730 106 in in IN 23319 1730 107 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1730 108 287 287 CD 23319 1730 109 . . . 23319 1731 1 Let let VB 23319 1731 2 the the DT 23319 1731 3 line line NN 23319 1731 4 M M NNP 23319 1731 5 correspond correspond VB 23319 1731 6 to to IN 23319 1731 7 the the DT 23319 1731 8 line line NN 23319 1731 9 of of IN 23319 1731 10 motion motion NN 23319 1731 11 M M NNP 23319 1731 12 in in IN 23319 1731 13 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1731 14 286 286 CD 23319 1731 15 . . . 23319 1732 1 Now now RB 23319 1732 2 since since IN 23319 1732 3 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1732 4 is be VBZ 23319 1732 5 the the DT 23319 1732 6 pin pin NN 23319 1732 7 D d NN 23319 1732 8 , , , 23319 1732 9 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1732 10 287 287 CD 23319 1732 11 , , , 23319 1732 12 that that WDT 23319 1732 13 drives drive NNS 23319 1732 14 , , , 23319 1732 15 and and CC 23319 1732 16 since since IN 23319 1732 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1732 18 speed speed NN 23319 1732 19 of of IN 23319 1732 20 revolution revolution NN 23319 1732 21 is be VBZ 23319 1732 22 uniform uniform JJ 23319 1732 23 , , , 23319 1732 24 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1732 25 divide divide VBP 23319 1732 26 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1732 27 circle circle NN 23319 1732 28 of of IN 23319 1732 29 motion motion NN 23319 1732 30 H h NN 23319 1732 31 ' ' '' 23319 1732 32 into into IN 23319 1732 33 twenty twenty CD 23319 1732 34 - - HYPH 23319 1732 35 four four CD 23319 1732 36 equal equal JJ 23319 1732 37 divisions division NNS 23319 1732 38 , , , 23319 1732 39 and and CC 23319 1732 40 by by IN 23319 1732 41 drawing draw VBG 23319 1732 42 lines line NNS 23319 1732 43 radiating radiate VBG 23319 1732 44 from from IN 23319 1732 45 centre centre NN 23319 1732 46 C C NNP 23319 1732 47 , , , 23319 1732 48 and and CC 23319 1732 49 passing pass VBG 23319 1732 50 through through IN 23319 1732 51 the the DT 23319 1732 52 lines line NNS 23319 1732 53 of of IN 23319 1732 54 division division NN 23319 1732 55 on on IN 23319 1732 56 H h NN 23319 1732 57 ' ' '' 23319 1732 58 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1732 59 get get VBP 23319 1732 60 on on IN 23319 1732 61 circle circle NN 23319 1732 62 H h NN 23319 1732 63 twenty twenty CD 23319 1732 64 - - HYPH 23319 1732 65 four four CD 23319 1732 66 positions position NNS 23319 1732 67 for for IN 23319 1732 68 the the DT 23319 1732 69 pin pin NN 23319 1732 70 X x NN 23319 1732 71 in in IN 23319 1732 72 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1732 73 286 286 CD 23319 1732 74 . . . 23319 1733 1 Then then RB 23319 1733 2 setting set VBG 23319 1733 3 the the DT 23319 1733 4 compasses compass NNS 23319 1733 5 to to IN 23319 1733 6 the the DT 23319 1733 7 length length NN 23319 1733 8 of of IN 23319 1733 9 the the DT 23319 1733 10 rod rod NN 23319 1733 11 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1733 12 R r NN 23319 1733 13 , , , 23319 1733 14 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1733 15 286 286 CD 23319 1733 16 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1733 17 , , , 23319 1733 18 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1733 19 mark mark VBP 23319 1733 20 from from IN 23319 1733 21 position position NN 23319 1733 22 1 1 CD 23319 1733 23 on on IN 23319 1733 24 circle circle NN 23319 1733 25 H h NN 23319 1733 26 as as IN 23319 1733 27 a a DT 23319 1733 28 centre centre NN 23319 1733 29 line line NN 23319 1733 30 , , , 23319 1733 31 _ _ NNP 23319 1733 32 a a DT 23319 1733 33 _ _ NNP 23319 1733 34 ; ; : 23319 1733 35 from from IN 23319 1733 36 position position NN 23319 1733 37 2 2 CD 23319 1733 38 on on IN 23319 1733 39 H h NN 23319 1733 40 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1733 41 mark mark VBP 23319 1733 42 line line NN 23319 1733 43 _ _ NNP 23319 1733 44 b b NNP 23319 1733 45 _ _ NNP 23319 1733 46 , , , 23319 1733 47 and and CC 23319 1733 48 so so RB 23319 1733 49 on on RB 23319 1733 50 for for IN 23319 1733 51 the the DT 23319 1733 52 whole whole JJ 23319 1733 53 twenty twenty CD 23319 1733 54 - - HYPH 23319 1733 55 four four CD 23319 1733 56 positions position NNS 23319 1733 57 on on IN 23319 1733 58 circle circle NN 23319 1733 59 H h NN 23319 1733 60 , , , 23319 1733 61 obtaining obtain VBG 23319 1733 62 from from IN 23319 1733 63 _ _ NNP 23319 1733 64 a a DT 23319 1733 65 _ _ NNP 23319 1733 66 to to IN 23319 1733 67 _ _ NNP 23319 1733 68 n n CC 23319 1733 69 _ _ NNP 23319 1733 70 for for IN 23319 1733 71 the the DT 23319 1733 72 forward forward NN 23319 1733 73 , , , 23319 1733 74 and and CC 23319 1733 75 from from IN 23319 1733 76 _ _ NNP 23319 1733 77 n n CC 23319 1733 78 _ _ NNP 23319 1733 79 to to IN 23319 1733 80 _ _ NNP 23319 1733 81 y y NNP 23319 1733 82 _ _ NNP 23319 1733 83 for for IN 23319 1733 84 the the DT 23319 1733 85 motion motion NN 23319 1733 86 during during IN 23319 1733 87 the the DT 23319 1733 88 backward backward JJ 23319 1733 89 stroke stroke NN 23319 1733 90 . . . 23319 1734 1 Suppose suppose VB 23319 1734 2 now now RB 23319 1734 3 that that IN 23319 1734 4 the the DT 23319 1734 5 mechanism mechanism NN 23319 1734 6 remaining remain VBG 23319 1734 7 precisely precisely RB 23319 1734 8 the the DT 23319 1734 9 same same JJ 23319 1734 10 as as IN 23319 1734 11 before before RB 23319 1734 12 , , , 23319 1734 13 the the DT 23319 1734 14 line line NN 23319 1734 15 M m NN 23319 1734 16 of of IN 23319 1734 17 motion motion NN 23319 1734 18 be be VB 23319 1734 19 in in IN 23319 1734 20 a a DT 23319 1734 21 line line NN 23319 1734 22 with with IN 23319 1734 23 the the DT 23319 1734 24 centres centre NNS 23319 1734 25 C C NNP 23319 1734 26 , , , 23319 1734 27 B B NNP 23319 1734 28 , , , 23319 1734 29 instead instead RB 23319 1734 30 of of IN 23319 1734 31 at at IN 23319 1734 32 a a DT 23319 1734 33 right right JJ 23319 1734 34 angle angle NN 23319 1734 35 to to IN 23319 1734 36 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1734 37 , , , 23319 1734 38 as as IN 23319 1734 39 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1734 40 is be VBZ 23319 1734 41 in in IN 23319 1734 42 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1734 43 286 286 CD 23319 1734 44 , , , 23319 1734 45 and and CC 23319 1734 46 the the DT 23319 1734 47 motion motion NN 23319 1734 48 under under IN 23319 1734 49 this this DT 23319 1734 50 new new JJ 23319 1734 51 condition condition NN 23319 1734 52 will will MD 23319 1734 53 be be VB 23319 1734 54 as as IN 23319 1734 55 in in IN 23319 1734 56 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1734 57 289 289 CD 23319 1734 58 ; ; : 23319 1734 59 the the DT 23319 1734 60 process process NN 23319 1734 61 for for IN 23319 1734 62 finding find VBG 23319 1734 63 the the DT 23319 1734 64 amount amount NN 23319 1734 65 of of IN 23319 1734 66 motion motion NN 23319 1734 67 along along IN 23319 1734 68 M M NNP 23319 1734 69 from from IN 23319 1734 70 the the DT 23319 1734 71 motion motion NN 23319 1734 72 around around IN 23319 1734 73 H h NN 23319 1734 74 being be VBG 23319 1734 75 precisely precisely RB 23319 1734 76 as as IN 23319 1734 77 before before RB 23319 1734 78 . . . 23319 1735 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1735 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1735 3 : : : 23319 1735 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1735 5 . . . 23319 1736 1 290 290 CD 23319 1736 2 . . . 23319 1736 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1737 1 In in IN 23319 1737 2 Figure figure NN 23319 1737 3 290 290 CD 23319 1737 4 is be VBZ 23319 1737 5 shown show VBN 23319 1737 6 a a DT 23319 1737 7 cutter cutter NN 23319 1737 8 - - HYPH 23319 1737 9 head head NN 23319 1737 10 for for IN 23319 1737 11 a a DT 23319 1737 12 wood wood NN 23319 1737 13 moulding moulding NN 23319 1737 14 machine machine NN 23319 1737 15 , , , 23319 1737 16 and and CC 23319 1737 17 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1737 18 is be VBZ 23319 1737 19 required require VBN 23319 1737 20 to to TO 23319 1737 21 find find VB 23319 1737 22 what what WP 23319 1737 23 shape shape NN 23319 1737 24 the the DT 23319 1737 25 cutting cutting NN 23319 1737 26 edge edge NN 23319 1737 27 of of IN 23319 1737 28 the the DT 23319 1737 29 cutter cutter NN 23319 1737 30 must must MD 23319 1737 31 be be VB 23319 1737 32 to to TO 23319 1737 33 form form VB 23319 1737 34 a a DT 23319 1737 35 moulding moulding NN 23319 1737 36 such such JJ 23319 1737 37 as as IN 23319 1737 38 is be VBZ 23319 1737 39 shown show VBN 23319 1737 40 in in IN 23319 1737 41 the the DT 23319 1737 42 end end JJ 23319 1737 43 view view NN 23319 1737 44 of of IN 23319 1737 45 the the DT 23319 1737 46 moulding moulding NN 23319 1737 47 in in IN 23319 1737 48 the the DT 23319 1737 49 figure figure NN 23319 1737 50 . . . 23319 1738 1 Now now RB 23319 1738 2 the the DT 23319 1738 3 line line NN 23319 1738 4 A A NNP 23319 1738 5 A A NNP 23319 1738 6 being be VBG 23319 1738 7 at at IN 23319 1738 8 a a DT 23319 1738 9 right right JJ 23319 1738 10 angle angle NN 23319 1738 11 to to IN 23319 1738 12 the the DT 23319 1738 13 line line NN 23319 1738 14 of of IN 23319 1738 15 motion motion NN 23319 1738 16 of of IN 23319 1738 17 the the DT 23319 1738 18 moulding moulding NN 23319 1738 19 as as IN 23319 1738 20 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1738 21 is be VBZ 23319 1738 22 passed pass VBN 23319 1738 23 beneath beneath IN 23319 1738 24 the the DT 23319 1738 25 revolving revolving JJ 23319 1738 26 cutter cutter NN 23319 1738 27 , , , 23319 1738 28 or or CC 23319 1738 29 , , , 23319 1738 30 what what WP 23319 1738 31 is be VBZ 23319 1738 32 the the DT 23319 1738 33 same same JJ 23319 1738 34 thing thing NN 23319 1738 35 , , , 23319 1738 36 at at IN 23319 1738 37 a a DT 23319 1738 38 right right JJ 23319 1738 39 angle angle NN 23319 1738 40 to to IN 23319 1738 41 the the DT 23319 1738 42 face face NN 23319 1738 43 of of IN 23319 1738 44 the the DT 23319 1738 45 table table NN 23319 1738 46 on on IN 23319 1738 47 which which WDT 23319 1738 48 the the DT 23319 1738 49 moulding moulding NN 23319 1738 50 is be VBZ 23319 1738 51 moved move VBN 23319 1738 52 , , , 23319 1738 53 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1738 54 is be VBZ 23319 1738 55 obvious obvious JJ 23319 1738 56 that that IN 23319 1738 57 the the DT 23319 1738 58 highest high JJS 23319 1738 59 point point NN 23319 1738 60 C c NN 23319 1738 61 of of IN 23319 1738 62 the the DT 23319 1738 63 moulding moulding NN 23319 1738 64 will will MD 23319 1738 65 be be VB 23319 1738 66 cut cut VBN 23319 1738 67 to to TO 23319 1738 68 shape shape VB 23319 1738 69 by by IN 23319 1738 70 the the DT 23319 1738 71 point point NN 23319 1738 72 C C NNP 23319 1738 73 of of IN 23319 1738 74 the the DT 23319 1738 75 cutter cutter NN 23319 1738 76 ; ; : 23319 1738 77 and and CC 23319 1738 78 that that IN 23319 1738 79 since since IN 23319 1738 80 the the DT 23319 1738 81 line line NN 23319 1738 82 of of IN 23319 1738 83 motion motion NN 23319 1738 84 of of IN 23319 1738 85 the the DT 23319 1738 86 end end NN 23319 1738 87 of of IN 23319 1738 88 the the DT 23319 1738 89 cutter cutter NN 23319 1738 90 is be VBZ 23319 1738 91 the the DT 23319 1738 92 arc arc NNP 23319 1738 93 D d NN 23319 1738 94 , , , 23319 1738 95 the the DT 23319 1738 96 lowest low JJS 23319 1738 97 part part NN 23319 1738 98 of of IN 23319 1738 99 the the DT 23319 1738 100 cutter cutter NN 23319 1738 101 action action NN 23319 1738 102 upon upon IN 23319 1738 103 the the DT 23319 1738 104 moulding moulding NN 23319 1738 105 will will MD 23319 1738 106 be be VB 23319 1738 107 at at IN 23319 1738 108 point point NN 23319 1738 109 E. E. NNP 23319 1738 110 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1738 111 will will MD 23319 1738 112 also also RB 23319 1738 113 be be VB 23319 1738 114 obvious obvious JJ 23319 1738 115 that that IN 23319 1738 116 as as IN 23319 1738 117 the the DT 23319 1738 118 cutter cutter NN 23319 1738 119 edge edge NN 23319 1738 120 passes pass VBZ 23319 1738 121 , , , 23319 1738 122 at at IN 23319 1738 123 each each DT 23319 1738 124 point point NN 23319 1738 125 , , , 23319 1738 126 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1738 127 length length NN 23319 1738 128 across across IN 23319 1738 129 the the DT 23319 1738 130 line line NN 23319 1738 131 A A NNP 23319 1738 132 A a NN 23319 1738 133 , , , 23319 1738 134 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1738 135 forms form VBZ 23319 1738 136 the the DT 23319 1738 137 moulding moulding NN 23319 1738 138 to to TO 23319 1738 139 shape shape VB 23319 1738 140 , , , 23319 1738 141 while while IN 23319 1738 142 all all PDT 23319 1738 143 the the DT 23319 1738 144 cutting cut VBG 23319 1738 145 action action NN 23319 1738 146 that that WDT 23319 1738 147 occurs occur VBZ 23319 1738 148 on on IN 23319 1738 149 either either DT 23319 1738 150 side side NN 23319 1738 151 of of IN 23319 1738 152 that that DT 23319 1738 153 line line NN 23319 1738 154 is be VBZ 23319 1738 155 serving serve VBG 23319 1738 156 simply simply RB 23319 1738 157 to to TO 23319 1738 158 remove remove VB 23319 1738 159 material material NN 23319 1738 160 . . . 23319 1739 1 All all DT 23319 1739 2 that that WDT 23319 1739 3 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1739 4 have have VBP 23319 1739 5 to to TO 23319 1739 6 consider consider VB 23319 1739 7 , , , 23319 1739 8 therefore therefore RB 23319 1739 9 , , , 23319 1739 10 is be VBZ 23319 1739 11 the the DT 23319 1739 12 action action NN 23319 1739 13 on on IN 23319 1739 14 line line NN 23319 1739 15 A a NN 23319 1739 16 A. a. NN 23319 1740 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1740 2 may may MD 23319 1740 3 be be VB 23319 1740 4 observed observe VBN 23319 1740 5 also also RB 23319 1740 6 that that IN 23319 1740 7 the the DT 23319 1740 8 highest high JJS 23319 1740 9 point point NN 23319 1740 10 C C NNP 23319 1740 11 of of IN 23319 1740 12 the the DT 23319 1740 13 cutter cutter NN 23319 1740 14 edge edge NN 23319 1740 15 must must MD 23319 1740 16 not not RB 23319 1740 17 be be VB 23319 1740 18 less less JJR 23319 1740 19 than than IN 23319 1740 20 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 1740 21 inch inch NN 23319 1740 22 from from IN 23319 1740 23 the the DT 23319 1740 24 corner corner NN 23319 1740 25 of of IN 23319 1740 26 the the DT 23319 1740 27 cutter cutter NN 23319 1740 28 head head NN 23319 1740 29 , , , 23319 1740 30 which which WDT 23319 1740 31 gives give VBZ 23319 1740 32 room room NN 23319 1740 33 for for IN 23319 1740 34 the the DT 23319 1740 35 nut nut NNP 23319 1740 36 N N NNP 23319 1740 37 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1740 38 that that DT 23319 1740 39 holds hold VBZ 23319 1740 40 the the DT 23319 1740 41 cutter cutter NN 23319 1740 42 to to IN 23319 1740 43 the the DT 23319 1740 44 head head NN 23319 1740 45 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1740 46 to to TO 23319 1740 47 pass pass VB 23319 1740 48 over over RP 23319 1740 49 the the DT 23319 1740 50 top top NN 23319 1740 51 of of IN 23319 1740 52 the the DT 23319 1740 53 moulding moulding NN 23319 1740 54 in in IN 23319 1740 55 a a DT 23319 1740 56 2 2 CD 23319 1740 57 - - SYM 23319 1740 58 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 1740 59 inch inch NN 23319 1740 60 head head NN 23319 1740 61 . . . 23319 1741 1 In in IN 23319 1741 2 proportion proportion NN 23319 1741 3 as as IN 23319 1741 4 the the DT 23319 1741 5 heads head NNS 23319 1741 6 are be VBP 23319 1741 7 made make VBN 23319 1741 8 larger large JJR 23319 1741 9 , , , 23319 1741 10 however however RB 23319 1741 11 , , , 23319 1741 12 less less JJR 23319 1741 13 clearance clearance NN 23319 1741 14 is be VBZ 23319 1741 15 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1741 16 for for IN 23319 1741 17 the the DT 23319 1741 18 nut nut NN 23319 1741 19 , , , 23319 1741 20 as as IN 23319 1741 21 is be VBZ 23319 1741 22 shown show VBN 23319 1741 23 in in IN 23319 1741 24 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1741 25 291 291 CD 23319 1741 26 , , , 23319 1741 27 the the DT 23319 1741 28 cutter cutter NN 23319 1741 29 edge edge NN 23319 1741 30 extending extend VBG 23319 1741 31 to to IN 23319 1741 32 C C NNP 23319 1741 33 , , , 23319 1741 34 and and CC 23319 1741 35 therefore therefore RB 23319 1741 36 nearly nearly RB 23319 1741 37 up up IN 23319 1741 38 to to IN 23319 1741 39 the the DT 23319 1741 40 corner corner NN 23319 1741 41 of of IN 23319 1741 42 the the DT 23319 1741 43 head head NN 23319 1741 44 . . . 23319 1742 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1742 2 path path NN 23319 1742 3 of of IN 23319 1742 4 motion motion NN 23319 1742 5 at at IN 23319 1742 6 C C NNP 23319 1742 7 is be VBZ 23319 1742 8 shown show VBN 23319 1742 9 by by IN 23319 1742 10 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1742 11 arc arc NNP 23319 1742 12 B B NNP 23319 1742 13 , , , 23319 1742 14 which which WDT 23319 1742 15 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1742 16 will will MD 23319 1742 17 be be VB 23319 1742 18 observed observe VBN 23319 1742 19 amply amply RB 23319 1742 20 clears clear VBZ 23319 1742 21 the the DT 23319 1742 22 nut nut NN 23319 1742 23 N. N. NNP 23319 1742 24 In in IN 23319 1742 25 practice practice NN 23319 1742 26 , , , 23319 1742 27 however however RB 23319 1742 28 , , , 23319 1742 29 point point NN 23319 1742 30 C C NNP 23319 1742 31 is be VBZ 23319 1742 32 not not RB 23319 1742 33 in in IN 23319 1742 34 any any DT 23319 1742 35 size size NN 23319 1742 36 of of IN 23319 1742 37 cutter cutter NN 23319 1742 38 - - HYPH 23319 1742 39 head head NN 23319 1742 40 placed place VBN 23319 1742 41 nearer nearer NN 23319 1742 42 than than IN 23319 1742 43 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 1742 44 inch inch NN 23319 1742 45 from from IN 23319 1742 46 corner corner NN 23319 1742 47 X x NN 23319 1742 48 of of IN 23319 1742 49 the the DT 23319 1742 50 cutter cutter NN 23319 1742 51 - - HYPH 23319 1742 52 head head NN 23319 1742 53 . . . 23319 1743 1 To to TO 23319 1743 2 find find VB 23319 1743 3 the the DT 23319 1743 4 length length NN 23319 1743 5 of of IN 23319 1743 6 the the DT 23319 1743 7 cutter cutter NN 23319 1743 8 edge edge NN 23319 1743 9 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1743 10 to to TO 23319 1743 11 produce produce VB 23319 1743 12 a a DT 23319 1743 13 given give VBN 23319 1743 14 depth depth NN 23319 1743 15 of of IN 23319 1743 16 moulding moulding NN 23319 1743 17 , , , 23319 1743 18 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1743 19 may may MD 23319 1743 20 draw draw VB 23319 1743 21 a a DT 23319 1743 22 circle circle NN 23319 1743 23 _ _ NNP 23319 1743 24 i i PRP 23319 1743 25 _ _ NNP 23319 1743 26 , , , 23319 1743 27 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1743 28 292 292 CD 23319 1743 29 , , , 23319 1743 30 equal equal JJ 23319 1743 31 in in IN 23319 1743 32 diameter diameter NN 23319 1743 33 to to IN 23319 1743 34 the the DT 23319 1743 35 size size NN 23319 1743 36 of of IN 23319 1743 37 the the DT 23319 1743 38 cutter cutter NN 23319 1743 39 head head NN 23319 1743 40 to to TO 23319 1743 41 be be VB 23319 1743 42 used use VBN 23319 1743 43 , , , 23319 1743 44 and and CC 23319 1743 45 line line NN 23319 1743 46 A a DT 23319 1743 47 A. a. NN 23319 1744 1 The the DT 23319 1744 2 highest high JJS 23319 1744 3 point point NN 23319 1744 4 of of IN 23319 1744 5 cutting cut VBG 23319 1744 6 edge edge NN 23319 1744 7 being be VBG 23319 1744 8 at at IN 23319 1744 9 _ _ NNP 23319 1744 10 e e NNP 23319 1744 11 _ _ NNP 23319 1744 12 , , , 23319 1744 13 and and CC 23319 1744 14 the the DT 23319 1744 15 lowest low JJS 23319 1744 16 at at IN 23319 1744 17 g g NN 23319 1744 18 , , , 23319 1744 19 then then RB 23319 1744 20 circles circle VBZ 23319 1744 21 _ _ NNP 23319 1744 22 d d NNP 23319 1744 23 _ _ NNP 23319 1744 24 and and CC 23319 1744 25 _ _ NNP 23319 1744 26 f f NNP 23319 1744 27 _ _ NNP 23319 1744 28 represent represent VB 23319 1744 29 the the DT 23319 1744 30 line line NN 23319 1744 31 of of IN 23319 1744 32 motion motion NN 23319 1744 33 of of IN 23319 1744 34 these these DT 23319 1744 35 two two CD 23319 1744 36 points point NNS 23319 1744 37 ; ; : 23319 1744 38 and and CC 23319 1744 39 if if IN 23319 1744 40 we -PRON- PRP 23319 1744 41 mark mark VBP 23319 1744 42 the the DT 23319 1744 43 cutter cutter NN 23319 1744 44 in in IN 23319 1744 45 , , , 23319 1744 46 the the DT 23319 1744 47 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1744 48 length length NN 23319 1744 49 of of IN 23319 1744 50 cutting cut VBG 23319 1744 51 edge edge NN 23319 1744 52 on on IN 23319 1744 53 the the DT 23319 1744 54 cutter cutter NN 23319 1744 55 is be VBZ 23319 1744 56 obviously obviously RB 23319 1744 57 from from IN 23319 1744 58 _ _ NNP 23319 1744 59 a a DT 23319 1744 60 _ _ NNP 23319 1744 61 to to IN 23319 1744 62 _ _ NNP 23319 1744 63 b b NNP 23319 1744 64 _ _ NNP 23319 1744 65 . . . 23319 1745 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1745 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1745 3 : : : 23319 1745 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1745 5 . . . 23319 1746 1 291 291 CD 23319 1746 2 . . . 23319 1746 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1747 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1747 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1747 3 : : : 23319 1747 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1747 5 . . . 23319 1748 1 292 292 CD 23319 1748 2 . . . 23319 1748 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1749 1 Now now RB 23319 1749 2 the the DT 23319 1749 3 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1749 4 depth depth NN 23319 1749 5 of of IN 23319 1749 6 cutter cutter NN 23319 1749 7 edge edge NN 23319 1749 8 being be VBG 23319 1749 9 found find VBN 23319 1749 10 for for IN 23319 1749 11 any any DT 23319 1749 12 given give VBN 23319 1749 13 moulding moulding NN 23319 1749 14 , , , 23319 1749 15 or or CC 23319 1749 16 part part NN 23319 1749 17 of of IN 23319 1749 18 a a DT 23319 1749 19 moulding moulding NN 23319 1749 20 , , , 23319 1749 21 the the DT 23319 1749 22 curves curve NNS 23319 1749 23 for for IN 23319 1749 24 the the DT 23319 1749 25 edge edge NN 23319 1749 26 may may MD 23319 1749 27 be be VB 23319 1749 28 found find VBN 23319 1749 29 as as IN 23319 1749 30 follows follow VBZ 23319 1749 31 : : : 23319 1749 32 Suppose suppose VB 23319 1749 33 the the DT 23319 1749 34 moulding moulding NN 23319 1749 35 is be VBZ 23319 1749 36 to to TO 23319 1749 37 be be VB 23319 1749 38 half half RB 23319 1749 39 round round JJ 23319 1749 40 , , , 23319 1749 41 as as IN 23319 1749 42 in in IN 23319 1749 43 the the DT 23319 1749 44 end end NN 23319 1749 45 view view NN 23319 1749 46 in in IN 23319 1749 47 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1749 48 290 290 CD 23319 1749 49 . . . 23319 1750 1 The the DT 23319 1750 2 width width NN 23319 1750 3 of of IN 23319 1750 4 the the DT 23319 1750 5 cutter cutter NN 23319 1750 6 must must MD 23319 1750 7 of of IN 23319 1750 8 course course NN 23319 1750 9 equal equal VB 23319 1750 10 the the DT 23319 1750 11 width width NN 23319 1750 12 of of IN 23319 1750 13 the the DT 23319 1750 14 moulding moulding NN 23319 1750 15 , , , 23319 1750 16 and and CC 23319 1750 17 the the DT 23319 1750 18 length length NN 23319 1750 19 or or CC 23319 1750 20 depth depth NN 23319 1750 21 of of IN 23319 1750 22 cutting cut VBG 23319 1750 23 edge edge NN 23319 1750 24 required require VBN 23319 1750 25 may may MD 23319 1750 26 be be VB 23319 1750 27 found find VBN 23319 1750 28 from from IN 23319 1750 29 the the DT 23319 1750 30 construction construction NN 23319 1750 31 shown show VBN 23319 1750 32 in in IN 23319 1750 33 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1750 34 292 292 CD 23319 1750 35 ; ; : 23319 1750 36 hence hence RB 23319 1750 37 all all DT 23319 1750 38 that that WDT 23319 1750 39 remains remain VBZ 23319 1750 40 is be VBZ 23319 1750 41 to to TO 23319 1750 42 find find VB 23319 1750 43 the the DT 23319 1750 44 curve curve NN 23319 1750 45 for for IN 23319 1750 46 the the DT 23319 1750 47 cutting cut VBG 23319 1750 48 edge edge NN 23319 1750 49 . . . 23319 1751 1 In in IN 23319 1751 2 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1751 3 293 293 CD 23319 1751 4 , , , 23319 1751 5 let let VBD 23319 1751 6 A a DT 23319 1751 7 A a NN 23319 1751 8 represent represent NN 23319 1751 9 the the DT 23319 1751 10 centre centre NN 23319 1751 11 of of IN 23319 1751 12 the the DT 23319 1751 13 cutter cutter NN 23319 1751 14 width width NN 23319 1751 15 , , , 23319 1751 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1751 17 sides side NNS 23319 1751 18 being be VBG 23319 1751 19 F F NNP 23319 1751 20 F F NNP 23319 1751 21 ' ' '' 23319 1751 22 , , , 23319 1751 23 and and CC 23319 1751 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1751 25 end end NN 23319 1751 26 B b NN 23319 1751 27 B. B. NNP 23319 1752 1 From from IN 23319 1752 2 centre centre NN 23319 1752 3 C c NN 23319 1752 4 draw draw VBP 23319 1752 5 circle circle NN 23319 1752 6 D d NN 23319 1752 7 , , , 23319 1752 8 the the DT 23319 1752 9 upper upper JJ 23319 1752 10 half half NN 23319 1752 11 of of IN 23319 1752 12 which which WDT 23319 1752 13 will will MD 23319 1752 14 serve serve VB 23319 1752 15 to to TO 23319 1752 16 represent represent VB 23319 1752 17 the the DT 23319 1752 18 moulding moulding NN 23319 1752 19 . . . 23319 1753 1 Mark mark VB 23319 1753 2 on on IN 23319 1753 3 A a DT 23319 1753 4 the the DT 23319 1753 5 length length NN 23319 1753 6 or or CC 23319 1753 7 depth depth NN 23319 1753 8 the the DT 23319 1753 9 cutting cutting NN 23319 1753 10 edge edge NN 23319 1753 11 requires require VBZ 23319 1753 12 to to TO 23319 1753 13 be be VB 23319 1753 14 , , , 23319 1753 15 ascertaining ascertain VBG 23319 1753 16 the the DT 23319 1753 17 same same JJ 23319 1753 18 from from IN 23319 1753 19 the the DT 23319 1753 20 construction construction NN 23319 1753 21 shown show VBN 23319 1753 22 in in IN 23319 1753 23 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1753 24 292 292 CD 23319 1753 25 , , , 23319 1753 26 and and CC 23319 1753 27 mark mark VB 23319 1753 28 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1753 29 as as IN 23319 1753 30 from from IN 23319 1753 31 C C NNP 23319 1753 32 to to IN 23319 1753 33 K K NNP 23319 1753 34 ' ' '' 23319 1753 35 . . . 23319 1754 1 Then then RB 23319 1754 2 draw draw VB 23319 1754 3 line line NN 23319 1754 4 E e NN 23319 1754 5 E e NN 23319 1754 6 , , , 23319 1754 7 passing pass VBG 23319 1754 8 through through IN 23319 1754 9 point point NN 23319 1754 10 K. K. NNP 23319 1754 11 Draw Draw NNP 23319 1754 12 line line NN 23319 1754 13 G g NN 23319 1754 14 , , , 23319 1754 15 standing stand VBG 23319 1754 16 at at IN 23319 1754 17 the the DT 23319 1754 18 same same JJ 23319 1754 19 angle angle NN 23319 1754 20 to to IN 23319 1754 21 A A NNP 23319 1754 22 A A NNP 23319 1754 23 as as IN 23319 1754 24 the the DT 23319 1754 25 face face NN 23319 1754 26 _ _ NNP 23319 1754 27 h h NNP 23319 1754 28 b b NNP 23319 1754 29 _ _ NNP 23319 1754 30 , , , 23319 1754 31 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1754 32 292 292 CD 23319 1754 33 , , , 23319 1754 34 of of IN 23319 1754 35 the the DT 23319 1754 36 cutter cutter NN 23319 1754 37 does do VBZ 23319 1754 38 to to IN 23319 1754 39 the the DT 23319 1754 40 line line NN 23319 1754 41 A A NNP 23319 1754 42 A a NN 23319 1754 43 , , , 23319 1754 44 and and CC 23319 1754 45 draw draw VB 23319 1754 46 line line NN 23319 1754 47 H h NN 23319 1754 48 H h NN 23319 1754 49 , , , 23319 1754 50 parallel parallel NN 23319 1754 51 to to IN 23319 1754 52 G. G. NNP 23319 1754 53 From from IN 23319 1754 54 any any DT 23319 1754 55 point point NN 23319 1754 56 on on IN 23319 1754 57 G g NN 23319 1754 58 , , , 23319 1754 59 as as IN 23319 1754 60 at at IN 23319 1754 61 I -PRON- PRP 23319 1754 62 , , , 23319 1754 63 with with IN 23319 1754 64 radius radius NN 23319 1754 65 J J NNP 23319 1754 66 , , , 23319 1754 67 draw draw VB 23319 1754 68 a a DT 23319 1754 69 quarter quarter NN 23319 1754 70 of of IN 23319 1754 71 a a DT 23319 1754 72 circle circle NN 23319 1754 73 , , , 23319 1754 74 as as IN 23319 1754 75 K. K. NNP 23319 1754 76 Mark Mark NNP 23319 1754 77 off off IN 23319 1754 78 this this DT 23319 1754 79 quarter quarter NN 23319 1754 80 circle circle NN 23319 1754 81 into into IN 23319 1754 82 equal equal JJ 23319 1754 83 points point NNS 23319 1754 84 of of IN 23319 1754 85 division division NN 23319 1754 86 , , , 23319 1754 87 as as IN 23319 1754 88 by by IN 23319 1754 89 1 1 CD 23319 1754 90 , , , 23319 1754 91 2 2 CD 23319 1754 92 , , , 23319 1754 93 3 3 CD 23319 1754 94 , , , 23319 1754 95 etc etc FW 23319 1754 96 . . FW 23319 1754 97 , , , 23319 1754 98 and and CC 23319 1754 99 from from IN 23319 1754 100 these these DT 23319 1754 101 points point NNS 23319 1754 102 of of IN 23319 1754 103 division division NN 23319 1754 104 draw draw NN 23319 1754 105 lines line NNS 23319 1754 106 , , , 23319 1754 107 as as IN 23319 1754 108 _ _ NNP 23319 1754 109 a a DT 23319 1754 110 _ _ NNP 23319 1754 111 , , , 23319 1754 112 _ _ NNP 23319 1754 113 b b NNP 23319 1754 114 _ _ NNP 23319 1754 115 , , , 23319 1754 116 _ _ NNP 23319 1754 117 c c NNP 23319 1754 118 _ _ NNP 23319 1754 119 , , , 23319 1754 120 etc etc FW 23319 1754 121 . . . 23319 1755 1 ; ; : 23319 1755 2 and and CC 23319 1755 3 from from IN 23319 1755 4 these these DT 23319 1755 5 lines line NNS 23319 1755 6 draw draw VBP 23319 1755 7 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1755 8 lines line NNS 23319 1755 9 _ _ NNP 23319 1755 10 d d NNP 23319 1755 11 _ _ NNP 23319 1755 12 , , , 23319 1755 13 _ _ NNP 23319 1755 14 e e NNP 23319 1755 15 _ _ NNP 23319 1755 16 , , , 23319 1755 17 _ _ NNP 23319 1755 18 f f NNP 23319 1755 19 _ _ NNP 23319 1755 20 , , , 23319 1755 21 etc etc FW 23319 1755 22 . . . 23319 1756 1 Now now RB 23319 1756 2 divide divide VB 23319 1756 3 the the DT 23319 1756 4 lower low JJR 23319 1756 5 half half NN 23319 1756 6 of of IN 23319 1756 7 circle circle NN 23319 1756 8 D d NN 23319 1756 9 into into IN 23319 1756 10 twice twice PDT 23319 1756 11 as as RB 23319 1756 12 many many JJ 23319 1756 13 equal equal JJ 23319 1756 14 divisions division NNS 23319 1756 15 as as IN 23319 1756 16 quarter quarter NN 23319 1756 17 circle circle NN 23319 1756 18 K K NNP 23319 1756 19 is be VBZ 23319 1756 20 divided divide VBN 23319 1756 21 into into IN 23319 1756 22 , , , 23319 1756 23 and and CC 23319 1756 24 from from IN 23319 1756 25 these these DT 23319 1756 26 points point NNS 23319 1756 27 of of IN 23319 1756 28 division division NN 23319 1756 29 draw draw VBP 23319 1756 30 perpendiculars perpendicular NNS 23319 1756 31 _ _ NNP 23319 1756 32 g g NNP 23319 1756 33 _ _ NNP 23319 1756 34 , , , 23319 1756 35 _ _ NNP 23319 1756 36 h h NNP 23319 1756 37 _ _ NNP 23319 1756 38 , , , 23319 1756 39 _ _ NNP 23319 1756 40 i i PRP 23319 1756 41 _ _ NNP 23319 1756 42 , , , 23319 1756 43 etc etc FW 23319 1756 44 . . . 23319 1757 1 And and CC 23319 1757 2 where where WRB 23319 1757 3 these these DT 23319 1757 4 perpendiculars perpendicular NNS 23319 1757 5 cross cross VBP 23319 1757 6 the the DT 23319 1757 7 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1757 8 lines line NNS 23319 1757 9 , , , 23319 1757 10 as as IN 23319 1757 11 _ _ NNP 23319 1757 12 d d NNP 23319 1757 13 _ _ NNP 23319 1757 14 , , , 23319 1757 15 will will MD 23319 1757 16 be be VB 23319 1757 17 points point NNS 23319 1757 18 through through IN 23319 1757 19 which which WDT 23319 1757 20 the the DT 23319 1757 21 curve curve NN 23319 1757 22 may may MD 23319 1757 23 be be VB 23319 1757 24 drawn draw VBN 23319 1757 25 , , , 23319 1757 26 three three CD 23319 1757 27 of of IN 23319 1757 28 such such JJ 23319 1757 29 points point NNS 23319 1757 30 being be VBG 23319 1757 31 marked mark VBN 23319 1757 32 by by IN 23319 1757 33 dots dot NNS 23319 1757 34 at at IN 23319 1757 35 _ _ NNP 23319 1757 36 p p NNP 23319 1757 37 _ _ NNP 23319 1757 38 , , , 23319 1757 39 _ _ NNP 23319 1757 40 q q NNP 23319 1757 41 _ _ NNP 23319 1757 42 , , , 23319 1757 43 _ _ NNP 23319 1757 44 r r NNP 23319 1757 45 _ _ NNP 23319 1757 46 . . . 23319 1758 1 If if IN 23319 1758 2 the the DT 23319 1758 3 student student NN 23319 1758 4 will will MD 23319 1758 5 , , , 23319 1758 6 after after IN 23319 1758 7 having have VBG 23319 1758 8 drawn draw VBN 23319 1758 9 the the DT 23319 1758 10 curve curve NN 23319 1758 11 by by IN 23319 1758 12 this this DT 23319 1758 13 construction construction NN 23319 1758 14 , , , 23319 1758 15 draw draw VB 23319 1758 16 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1758 17 by by IN 23319 1758 18 the the DT 23319 1758 19 construction construction NN 23319 1758 20 that that WDT 23319 1758 21 was be VBD 23319 1758 22 explained explain VBN 23319 1758 23 in in IN 23319 1758 24 connection connection NN 23319 1758 25 with with IN 23319 1758 26 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1758 27 79 79 CD 23319 1758 28 , , , 23319 1758 29 he -PRON- PRP 23319 1758 30 will will MD 23319 1758 31 find find VB 23319 1758 32 the the DT 23319 1758 33 two two CD 23319 1758 34 methods method NNS 23319 1758 35 give give VBP 23319 1758 36 so so RB 23319 1758 37 nearly nearly RB 23319 1758 38 identical identical JJ 23319 1758 39 curves curve NNS 23319 1758 40 , , , 23319 1758 41 that that IN 23319 1758 42 the the DT 23319 1758 43 latter latter JJ 23319 1758 44 and and CC 23319 1758 45 more more JJR 23319 1758 46 simple simple JJ 23319 1758 47 method method NN 23319 1758 48 may may MD 23319 1758 49 be be VB 23319 1758 50 used use VBN 23319 1758 51 without without IN 23319 1758 52 sensible sensible NN 23319 1758 53 error error NN 23319 1758 54 . . . 23319 1759 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1759 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1759 3 : : : 23319 1759 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1759 5 . . . 23319 1760 1 293 293 CD 23319 1760 2 . . . 23319 1760 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1761 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1761 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1761 3 : : : 23319 1761 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1761 5 . . . 23319 1762 1 294 294 CD 23319 1762 2 . . . 23319 1762 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1763 1 When when WRB 23319 1763 2 the the DT 23319 1763 3 curves curve NNS 23319 1763 4 of of IN 23319 1763 5 the the DT 23319 1763 6 moulding moulding NN 23319 1763 7 are be VBP 23319 1763 8 not not RB 23319 1763 9 arcs arc NNS 23319 1763 10 of of IN 23319 1763 11 circles circle NNS 23319 1763 12 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1763 13 may may MD 23319 1763 14 be be VB 23319 1763 15 marked mark VBN 23319 1763 16 as as IN 23319 1763 17 follows follow VBZ 23319 1763 18 : : : 23319 1763 19 Take take VB 23319 1763 20 the the DT 23319 1763 21 drawing drawing NN 23319 1763 22 of of IN 23319 1763 23 the the DT 23319 1763 24 moulding moulding NN 23319 1763 25 and and CC 23319 1763 26 divide divide VB 23319 1763 27 each each DT 23319 1763 28 member member NN 23319 1763 29 or or CC 23319 1763 30 step step NN 23319 1763 31 of of IN 23319 1763 32 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1763 33 by by IN 23319 1763 34 equidistant equidistant NN 23319 1763 35 lines line NNS 23319 1763 36 , , , 23319 1763 37 as as IN 23319 1763 38 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 39 a a DT 23319 1763 40 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 41 , , , 23319 1763 42 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 43 b b NNP 23319 1763 44 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 45 , , , 23319 1763 46 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 47 c c NNP 23319 1763 48 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 49 , , , 23319 1763 50 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 51 d d NNP 23319 1763 52 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 53 , , , 23319 1763 54 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 55 e e NNP 23319 1763 56 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 57 , , , 23319 1763 58 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 59 f f NNP 23319 1763 60 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 61 , , , 23319 1763 62 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 63 g g NNP 23319 1763 64 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 65 , , , 23319 1763 66 in in IN 23319 1763 67 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1763 68 294 294 CD 23319 1763 69 ; ; : 23319 1763 70 above above IN 23319 1763 71 the the DT 23319 1763 72 moulding mould VBG 23319 1763 73 draw draw NN 23319 1763 74 lines line NNS 23319 1763 75 representing represent VBG 23319 1763 76 the the DT 23319 1763 77 cutter cutter NN 23319 1763 78 , , , 23319 1763 79 and and CC 23319 1763 80 having have VBG 23319 1763 81 found find VBN 23319 1763 82 the the DT 23319 1763 83 depth depth NN 23319 1763 84 of of IN 23319 1763 85 cutting cut VBG 23319 1763 86 edge edge NN 23319 1763 87 for for IN 23319 1763 88 each each DT 23319 1763 89 member member NN 23319 1763 90 by by IN 23319 1763 91 the the DT 23319 1763 92 construction construction NN 23319 1763 93 shown show VBN 23319 1763 94 in in IN 23319 1763 95 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1763 96 292 292 CD 23319 1763 97 , , , 23319 1763 98 finding find VBG 23319 1763 99 a a DT 23319 1763 100 separate separate JJ 23319 1763 101 line line NN 23319 1763 102 , , , 23319 1763 103 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 104 a a DT 23319 1763 105 b b NN 23319 1763 106 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 107 , , , 23319 1763 108 for for IN 23319 1763 109 each each DT 23319 1763 110 member member NN 23319 1763 111 of of IN 23319 1763 112 the the DT 23319 1763 113 moulding moulding NN 23319 1763 114 , , , 23319 1763 115 transfer transfer VB 23319 1763 116 the the DT 23319 1763 117 depths depth NNS 23319 1763 118 so so RB 23319 1763 119 found find VBD 23319 1763 120 to to IN 23319 1763 121 the the DT 23319 1763 122 face face NN 23319 1763 123 of of IN 23319 1763 124 the the DT 23319 1763 125 cutter cutter NN 23319 1763 126 ; ; : 23319 1763 127 divide divide VB 23319 1763 128 the the DT 23319 1763 129 depth depth NN 23319 1763 130 of of IN 23319 1763 131 each each DT 23319 1763 132 member member NN 23319 1763 133 of of IN 23319 1763 134 the the DT 23319 1763 135 cutter cutter NN 23319 1763 136 into into IN 23319 1763 137 as as RB 23319 1763 138 many many JJ 23319 1763 139 equal equal JJ 23319 1763 140 divisions division NNS 23319 1763 141 as as IN 23319 1763 142 the the DT 23319 1763 143 corresponding correspond VBG 23319 1763 144 member member NN 23319 1763 145 of of IN 23319 1763 146 the the DT 23319 1763 147 moulding moulding NN 23319 1763 148 is be VBZ 23319 1763 149 divided divide VBN 23319 1763 150 into into IN 23319 1763 151 , , , 23319 1763 152 as as IN 23319 1763 153 by by IN 23319 1763 154 lines line NNS 23319 1763 155 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 156 h h NNP 23319 1763 157 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 158 , , , 23319 1763 159 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 160 i i PRP 23319 1763 161 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 162 , , , 23319 1763 163 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 164 j j NNP 23319 1763 165 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 166 , , , 23319 1763 167 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 168 k k NNP 23319 1763 169 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 170 , , , 23319 1763 171 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 172 l l NNP 23319 1763 173 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 174 , , , 23319 1763 175 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 176 m m NNP 23319 1763 177 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 178 , , , 23319 1763 179 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 180 n n NNP 23319 1763 181 _ _ NNP 23319 1763 182 . . . 23319 1764 1 Then then RB 23319 1764 2 draw draw VB 23319 1764 3 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1764 4 lines line NNS 23319 1764 5 , , , 23319 1764 6 as as IN 23319 1764 7 _ _ NNP 23319 1764 8 o o XX 23319 1764 9 _ _ NNP 23319 1764 10 , , , 23319 1764 11 _ _ NNP 23319 1764 12 p p NNP 23319 1764 13 _ _ NNP 23319 1764 14 , , , 23319 1764 15 _ _ NNP 23319 1764 16 q q NNP 23319 1764 17 _ _ NNP 23319 1764 18 , , , 23319 1764 19 _ _ NNP 23319 1764 20 r r NNP 23319 1764 21 _ _ NNP 23319 1764 22 , , , 23319 1764 23 etc etc FW 23319 1764 24 . . . 23319 1765 1 ; ; : 23319 1765 2 and and CC 23319 1765 3 where where WRB 23319 1765 4 these these DT 23319 1765 5 lines line NNS 23319 1765 6 meet meet VBP 23319 1765 7 the the DT 23319 1765 8 respective respective JJ 23319 1765 9 lines line NNS 23319 1765 10 _ _ NNP 23319 1765 11 h h NNP 23319 1765 12 _ _ NNP 23319 1765 13 , , , 23319 1765 14 _ _ NNP 23319 1765 15 i i PRP 23319 1765 16 _ _ NNP 23319 1765 17 , , , 23319 1765 18 _ _ NNP 23319 1765 19 j j NNP 23319 1765 20 _ _ NNP 23319 1765 21 , , , 23319 1765 22 etc etc FW 23319 1765 23 . . FW 23319 1765 24 , , , 23319 1765 25 are be VBP 23319 1765 26 points point NNS 23319 1765 27 in in IN 23319 1765 28 the the DT 23319 1765 29 curve curve NN 23319 1765 30 , , , 23319 1765 31 such such JJ 23319 1765 32 points point NNS 23319 1765 33 being be VBG 23319 1765 34 marked mark VBN 23319 1765 35 on on IN 23319 1765 36 the the DT 23319 1765 37 cutter cutter NN 23319 1765 38 by by IN 23319 1765 39 dots dot NNS 23319 1765 40 . . . 23319 1766 1 CHAPTER chapter NN 23319 1766 2 XIII XIII NNP 23319 1766 3 . . . 23319 1767 1 _ _ NNP 23319 1767 2 EXAMPLES EXAMPLES NNP 23319 1767 3 IN in IN 23319 1767 4 LINE LINE NNP 23319 1767 5 - - HYPH 23319 1767 6 SHADING SHADING NNP 23319 1767 7 AND and CC 23319 1767 8 DRAWINGS DRAWINGS NNP 23319 1767 9 FOR for IN 23319 1767 10 LINE LINE NNP 23319 1767 11 - - HYPH 23319 1767 12 SHADED SHADED NNP 23319 1767 13 ENGRAVINGS ENGRAVINGS NNP 23319 1767 14 . . . 23319 1767 15 _ _ NNP 23319 1767 16 Although although IN 23319 1767 17 in in IN 23319 1767 18 workshop workshop NN 23319 1767 19 drawings drawing NNS 23319 1767 20 , , , 23319 1767 21 line line NN 23319 1767 22 - - HYPH 23319 1767 23 shading shading NN 23319 1767 24 is be VBZ 23319 1767 25 rarely rarely RB 23319 1767 26 employed employ VBN 23319 1767 27 , , , 23319 1767 28 yet yet CC 23319 1767 29 where where WRB 23319 1767 30 a a DT 23319 1767 31 design design NN 23319 1767 32 rather rather RB 23319 1767 33 than than IN 23319 1767 34 the the DT 23319 1767 35 particular particular JJ 23319 1767 36 details detail NNS 23319 1767 37 of of IN 23319 1767 38 construction construction NN 23319 1767 39 is be VBZ 23319 1767 40 to to TO 23319 1767 41 be be VB 23319 1767 42 shown show VBN 23319 1767 43 , , , 23319 1767 44 line line NN 23319 1767 45 - - HYPH 23319 1767 46 shading shading NN 23319 1767 47 is be VBZ 23319 1767 48 a a DT 23319 1767 49 valuable valuable JJ 23319 1767 50 accessory accessory NN 23319 1767 51 . . . 23319 1768 1 Figure figure NN 23319 1768 2 295 295 CD 23319 1768 3 , , , 23319 1768 4 for for IN 23319 1768 5 example example NN 23319 1768 6 , , , 23319 1768 7 is be VBZ 23319 1768 8 intended intend VBN 23319 1768 9 to to TO 23319 1768 10 show show VB 23319 1768 11 an an DT 23319 1768 12 arrangement arrangement NN 23319 1768 13 of of IN 23319 1768 14 idle idle JJ 23319 1768 15 pulleys pulley NNS 23319 1768 16 to to TO 23319 1768 17 guide guide VB 23319 1768 18 belts belt NNS 23319 1768 19 from from IN 23319 1768 20 one one CD 23319 1768 21 pulley pulley NN 23319 1768 22 to to IN 23319 1768 23 another another DT 23319 1768 24 ; ; : 23319 1768 25 the the DT 23319 1768 26 principle principle NN 23319 1768 27 being be VBG 23319 1768 28 that that DT 23319 1768 29 so so RB 23319 1768 30 long long RB 23319 1768 31 as as IN 23319 1768 32 the the DT 23319 1768 33 belt belt NN 23319 1768 34 passes pass VBZ 23319 1768 35 to to IN 23319 1768 36 a a DT 23319 1768 37 pulley pulley NN 23319 1768 38 moving move VBG 23319 1768 39 in in IN 23319 1768 40 line line NN 23319 1768 41 with with IN 23319 1768 42 the the DT 23319 1768 43 line line NN 23319 1768 44 of of IN 23319 1768 45 rotation rotation NN 23319 1768 46 of of IN 23319 1768 47 the the DT 23319 1768 48 pulley pulley NN 23319 1768 49 , , , 23319 1768 50 the the DT 23319 1768 51 belt belt NN 23319 1768 52 will will MD 23319 1768 53 run run VB 23319 1768 54 correctly correctly RB 23319 1768 55 , , , 23319 1768 56 although although IN 23319 1768 57 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1768 58 may may MD 23319 1768 59 leave leave VB 23319 1768 60 the the DT 23319 1768 61 pulley pulley NN 23319 1768 62 at at IN 23319 1768 63 considerable considerable JJ 23319 1768 64 angle angle NN 23319 1768 65 . . . 23319 1769 1 When when WRB 23319 1769 2 a a DT 23319 1769 3 belt belt NN 23319 1769 4 envelops envelop VBZ 23319 1769 5 two two CD 23319 1769 6 pulleys pulley NNS 23319 1769 7 that that WDT 23319 1769 8 are be VBP 23319 1769 9 at at IN 23319 1769 10 a a DT 23319 1769 11 right right JJ 23319 1769 12 angle angle NN 23319 1769 13 to to IN 23319 1769 14 each each DT 23319 1769 15 other other JJ 23319 1769 16 , , , 23319 1769 17 two two CD 23319 1769 18 guide guide NN 23319 1769 19 pulleys pulley NNS 23319 1769 20 are be VBP 23319 1769 21 needed need VBN 23319 1769 22 in in IN 23319 1769 23 order order NN 23319 1769 24 that that IN 23319 1769 25 the the DT 23319 1769 26 belt belt NN 23319 1769 27 may may MD 23319 1769 28 , , , 23319 1769 29 in in IN 23319 1769 30 passing pass VBG 23319 1769 31 to to IN 23319 1769 32 each each DT 23319 1769 33 pulley pulley NN 23319 1769 34 , , , 23319 1769 35 move move VB 23319 1769 36 in in IN 23319 1769 37 the the DT 23319 1769 38 same same JJ 23319 1769 39 plane plane NN 23319 1769 40 as as IN 23319 1769 41 the the DT 23319 1769 42 pulley pulley NNP 23319 1769 43 rotates rotate VBZ 23319 1769 44 in in RP 23319 1769 45 , , , 23319 1769 46 and and CC 23319 1769 47 the the DT 23319 1769 48 belt belt NN 23319 1769 49 is be VBZ 23319 1769 50 in in IN 23319 1769 51 this this DT 23319 1769 52 case case NN 23319 1769 53 given give VBN 23319 1769 54 what what WP 23319 1769 55 is be VBZ 23319 1769 56 termed term VBN 23319 1769 57 a a DT 23319 1769 58 quarter quarter NN 23319 1769 59 twist twist NN 23319 1769 60 . . . 23319 1770 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1770 2 will will MD 23319 1770 3 be be VB 23319 1770 4 observed observe VBN 23319 1770 5 that that IN 23319 1770 6 by by IN 23319 1770 7 the the DT 23319 1770 8 line line NN 23319 1770 9 - - HYPH 23319 1770 10 shading shade VBG 23319 1770 11 even even RB 23319 1770 12 the the DT 23319 1770 13 twist twist NN 23319 1770 14 of of IN 23319 1770 15 the the DT 23319 1770 16 belt belt NN 23319 1770 17 is be VBZ 23319 1770 18 much much RB 23319 1770 19 more more RBR 23319 1770 20 clearly clearly RB 23319 1770 21 shown show VBN 23319 1770 22 than than IN 23319 1770 23 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1770 24 would would MD 23319 1770 25 be be VB 23319 1770 26 if if IN 23319 1770 27 left leave VBN 23319 1770 28 unshaded unshaded JJ 23319 1770 29 . . . 23319 1771 1 An an DT 23319 1771 2 excellent excellent JJ 23319 1771 3 example example NN 23319 1771 4 of of IN 23319 1771 5 shading shade VBG 23319 1771 6 is be VBZ 23319 1771 7 given give VBN 23319 1771 8 in in IN 23319 1771 9 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1771 10 296 296 CD 23319 1771 11 , , , 23319 1771 12 which which WDT 23319 1771 13 is be VBZ 23319 1771 14 extracted extract VBN 23319 1771 15 from from IN 23319 1771 16 the the DT 23319 1771 17 _ _ NNP 23319 1771 18 American American NNP 23319 1771 19 Machinist Machinist NNP 23319 1771 20 _ _ NNP 23319 1771 21 , , , 23319 1771 22 and and CC 23319 1771 23 represents represent VBZ 23319 1771 24 a a DT 23319 1771 25 cutting cut VBG 23319 1771 26 tool tool NN 23319 1771 27 for for IN 23319 1771 28 a a DT 23319 1771 29 planing planing NN 23319 1771 30 machine machine NN 23319 1771 31 . . . 23319 1772 1 The the DT 23319 1772 2 figure figure NN 23319 1772 3 is be VBZ 23319 1772 4 from from IN 23319 1772 5 a a DT 23319 1772 6 wood wood NN 23319 1772 7 engraving engraving NN 23319 1772 8 , , , 23319 1772 9 but but CC 23319 1772 10 the the DT 23319 1772 11 effect effect NN 23319 1772 12 may may MD 23319 1772 13 be be VB 23319 1772 14 produced produce VBN 23319 1772 15 by by IN 23319 1772 16 lines line NNS 23319 1772 17 , , , 23319 1772 18 the the DT 23319 1772 19 black black JJ 23319 1772 20 parts part NNS 23319 1772 21 being be VBG 23319 1772 22 considered consider VBN 23319 1772 23 as as IN 23319 1772 24 simply simply RB 23319 1772 25 broad broad JJ 23319 1772 26 black black JJ 23319 1772 27 lines line NNS 23319 1772 28 . . . 23319 1773 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1773 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1773 3 : : : 23319 1773 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1773 5 . . . 23319 1774 1 295 295 CD 23319 1774 2 . . . 23319 1774 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1775 1 The the DT 23319 1775 2 drawings drawing NNS 23319 1775 3 from from IN 23319 1775 4 which which WDT 23319 1775 5 engravings engraving NNS 23319 1775 6 are be VBP 23319 1775 7 made make VBN 23319 1775 8 are be VBP 23319 1775 9 drawn draw VBN 23319 1775 10 to to TO 23319 1775 11 conform conform VB 23319 1775 12 to to IN 23319 1775 13 the the DT 23319 1775 14 process process NN 23319 1775 15 by by IN 23319 1775 16 which which WDT 23319 1775 17 the the DT 23319 1775 18 engraving engraving NN 23319 1775 19 is be VBZ 23319 1775 20 to to TO 23319 1775 21 be be VB 23319 1775 22 produced produce VBN 23319 1775 23 . . . 23319 1776 1 Drawings drawing NNS 23319 1776 2 that that WDT 23319 1776 3 are be VBP 23319 1776 4 shaded shade VBN 23319 1776 5 by by IN 23319 1776 6 plain plain JJ 23319 1776 7 lines line NNS 23319 1776 8 may may MD 23319 1776 9 be be VB 23319 1776 10 engraved engrave VBN 23319 1776 11 by by IN 23319 1776 12 three three CD 23319 1776 13 methods method NNS 23319 1776 14 . . . 23319 1777 1 First first RB 23319 1777 2 , , , 23319 1777 3 the the DT 23319 1777 4 drawing drawing NN 23319 1777 5 may may MD 23319 1777 6 be be VB 23319 1777 7 photo photo NN 23319 1777 8 - - HYPH 23319 1777 9 engraved engrave VBN 23319 1777 10 , , , 23319 1777 11 in in IN 23319 1777 12 which which WDT 23319 1777 13 process process NN 23319 1777 14 the the DT 23319 1777 15 drawing drawing NN 23319 1777 16 is be VBZ 23319 1777 17 photographed photograph VBN 23319 1777 18 on on IN 23319 1777 19 the the DT 23319 1777 20 metal metal NN 23319 1777 21 , , , 23319 1777 22 and and CC 23319 1777 23 every every DT 23319 1777 24 line line NN 23319 1777 25 appears appear VBZ 23319 1777 26 in in IN 23319 1777 27 the the DT 23319 1777 28 engraving engraving NN 23319 1777 29 precisely precisely RB 23319 1777 30 as as IN 23319 1777 31 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1777 32 appears appear VBZ 23319 1777 33 in in IN 23319 1777 34 the the DT 23319 1777 35 drawing drawing NN 23319 1777 36 . . . 23319 1778 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1778 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1778 3 : : : 23319 1778 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1778 5 . . . 23319 1779 1 296 296 CD 23319 1779 2 . . . 23319 1779 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1780 1 For for IN 23319 1780 2 this this DT 23319 1780 3 kind kind NN 23319 1780 4 of of IN 23319 1780 5 engraving engrave VBG 23319 1780 6 the the DT 23319 1780 7 drawing drawing NN 23319 1780 8 may may MD 23319 1780 9 be be VB 23319 1780 10 made make VBN 23319 1780 11 of of IN 23319 1780 12 any any DT 23319 1780 13 convenient convenient JJ 23319 1780 14 size size NN 23319 1780 15 that that WDT 23319 1780 16 is be VBZ 23319 1780 17 larger large JJR 23319 1780 18 than than IN 23319 1780 19 the the DT 23319 1780 20 size size NN 23319 1780 21 of of IN 23319 1780 22 engraving engrave VBG 23319 1780 23 to to TO 23319 1780 24 be be VB 23319 1780 25 produced produce VBN 23319 1780 26 , , , 23319 1780 27 the the DT 23319 1780 28 reduction reduction NN 23319 1780 29 of of IN 23319 1780 30 size size NN 23319 1780 31 being be VBG 23319 1780 32 produced produce VBN 23319 1780 33 in in IN 23319 1780 34 the the DT 23319 1780 35 photographing photographing JJ 23319 1780 36 process process NN 23319 1780 37 . . . 23319 1781 1 Drawings drawing NNS 23319 1781 2 for for IN 23319 1781 3 photo photo NN 23319 1781 4 - - HYPH 23319 1781 5 engraving engrave VBG 23319 1781 6 require require NN 23319 1781 7 to to TO 23319 1781 8 have have VB 23319 1781 9 the the DT 23319 1781 10 lines line NNS 23319 1781 11 jet jet NN 23319 1781 12 black black NN 23319 1781 13 , , , 23319 1781 14 and and CC 23319 1781 15 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1781 16 is be VBZ 23319 1781 17 to to TO 23319 1781 18 be be VB 23319 1781 19 remembered remember VBN 23319 1781 20 that that IN 23319 1781 21 if if IN 23319 1781 22 red red JJ 23319 1781 23 centrelines centreline NNS 23319 1781 24 are be VBP 23319 1781 25 marked mark VBN 23319 1781 26 on on IN 23319 1781 27 the the DT 23319 1781 28 drawing drawing NN 23319 1781 29 , , , 23319 1781 30 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1781 31 will will MD 23319 1781 32 be be VB 23319 1781 33 produced produce VBN 23319 1781 34 as as IN 23319 1781 35 ordinary ordinary JJ 23319 1781 36 black black JJ 23319 1781 37 lines line NNS 23319 1781 38 in in IN 23319 1781 39 the the DT 23319 1781 40 engraving engraving NN 23319 1781 41 . . . 23319 1782 1 The the DT 23319 1782 2 shading shading NN 23319 1782 3 on on IN 23319 1782 4 a a DT 23319 1782 5 drawing drawing NN 23319 1782 6 to to TO 23319 1782 7 be be VB 23319 1782 8 photo photo NN 23319 1782 9 - - HYPH 23319 1782 10 engraved engrave VBN 23319 1782 11 must must MD 23319 1782 12 be be VB 23319 1782 13 produced produce VBN 23319 1782 14 by by IN 23319 1782 15 lines line NNS 23319 1782 16 , , , 23319 1782 17 and and CC 23319 1782 18 not not RB 23319 1782 19 by by IN 23319 1782 20 tints tint NNS 23319 1782 21 , , , 23319 1782 22 for for IN 23319 1782 23 tints tint NNS 23319 1782 24 , , , 23319 1782 25 whether whether IN 23319 1782 26 of of IN 23319 1782 27 black black JJ 23319 1782 28 or or CC 23319 1782 29 of of IN 23319 1782 30 colors color NNS 23319 1782 31 , , , 23319 1782 32 will will MD 23319 1782 33 not not RB 23319 1782 34 photo photo VB 23319 1782 35 - - HYPH 23319 1782 36 engrave engrave VB 23319 1782 37 properly properly RB 23319 1782 38 . . . 23319 1783 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1783 2 is be VBZ 23319 1783 3 generally generally RB 23319 1783 4 preferred prefer VBN 23319 1783 5 to to TO 23319 1783 6 make make VB 23319 1783 7 the the DT 23319 1783 8 drawing drawing NN 23319 1783 9 for for IN 23319 1783 10 a a DT 23319 1783 11 photo photo NN 23319 1783 12 - - HYPH 23319 1783 13 engraving engrave VBG 23319 1783 14 larger large JJR 23319 1783 15 than than IN 23319 1783 16 the the DT 23319 1783 17 engraving engraving NN 23319 1783 18 that that WDT 23319 1783 19 is be VBZ 23319 1783 20 to to TO 23319 1783 21 be be VB 23319 1783 22 made make VBN 23319 1783 23 from from IN 23319 1783 24 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1783 25 , , , 23319 1783 26 a a DT 23319 1783 27 good good JJ 23319 1783 28 proportion proportion NN 23319 1783 29 being be VBG 23319 1783 30 to to TO 23319 1783 31 make make VB 23319 1783 32 the the DT 23319 1783 33 drawing drawing NN 23319 1783 34 twice twice PDT 23319 1783 35 the the DT 23319 1783 36 length length NN 23319 1783 37 the the DT 23319 1783 38 engraving engraving NN 23319 1783 39 is be VBZ 23319 1783 40 to to TO 23319 1783 41 be be VB 23319 1783 42 . . . 23319 1784 1 This this DT 23319 1784 2 serves serve VBZ 23319 1784 3 to to TO 23319 1784 4 reduce reduce VB 23319 1784 5 the the DT 23319 1784 6 magnitude magnitude NN 23319 1784 7 of of IN 23319 1784 8 any any DT 23319 1784 9 roughness roughness NN 23319 1784 10 in in IN 23319 1784 11 the the DT 23319 1784 12 lines line NNS 23319 1784 13 of of IN 23319 1784 14 the the DT 23319 1784 15 drawing drawing NN 23319 1784 16 , , , 23319 1784 17 and and CC 23319 1784 18 , , , 23319 1784 19 therefore therefore RB 23319 1784 20 , , , 23319 1784 21 to to TO 23319 1784 22 make make VB 23319 1784 23 the the DT 23319 1784 24 engraving engraving NN 23319 1784 25 better well RBR 23319 1784 26 than than IN 23319 1784 27 the the DT 23319 1784 28 drawing drawing NN 23319 1784 29 . . . 23319 1785 1 The the DT 23319 1785 2 thickness thickness NN 23319 1785 3 of of IN 23319 1785 4 the the DT 23319 1785 5 lines line NNS 23319 1785 6 in in IN 23319 1785 7 the the DT 23319 1785 8 drawing drawing NN 23319 1785 9 should should MD 23319 1785 10 be be VB 23319 1785 11 made make VBN 23319 1785 12 to to TO 23319 1785 13 suit suit VB 23319 1785 14 the the DT 23319 1785 15 amount amount NN 23319 1785 16 of of IN 23319 1785 17 reduction reduction NN 23319 1785 18 to to TO 23319 1785 19 be be VB 23319 1785 20 made make VBN 23319 1785 21 , , , 23319 1785 22 because because IN 23319 1785 23 the the DT 23319 1785 24 lines line NNS 23319 1785 25 are be VBP 23319 1785 26 reduced reduce VBN 23319 1785 27 in in IN 23319 1785 28 thickness thickness NN 23319 1785 29 in in IN 23319 1785 30 the the DT 23319 1785 31 same same JJ 23319 1785 32 proportion proportion NN 23319 1785 33 as as IN 23319 1785 34 the the DT 23319 1785 35 engraving engraving NN 23319 1785 36 is be VBZ 23319 1785 37 reduced reduce VBN 23319 1785 38 from from IN 23319 1785 39 the the DT 23319 1785 40 drawing drawing NN 23319 1785 41 . . . 23319 1786 1 Thus thus RB 23319 1786 2 the the DT 23319 1786 3 lines line NNS 23319 1786 4 on on IN 23319 1786 5 an an DT 23319 1786 6 engraving engraving NN 23319 1786 7 reduced reduce VBN 23319 1786 8 to to IN 23319 1786 9 one one CD 23319 1786 10 - - HYPH 23319 1786 11 half half NN 23319 1786 12 the the DT 23319 1786 13 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 1786 14 of of IN 23319 1786 15 the the DT 23319 1786 16 drawing drawing NN 23319 1786 17 would would MD 23319 1786 18 be be VB 23319 1786 19 one one CD 23319 1786 20 - - HYPH 23319 1786 21 half half NN 23319 1786 22 as as RB 23319 1786 23 thick thick JJ 23319 1786 24 as as IN 23319 1786 25 the the DT 23319 1786 26 lines line NNS 23319 1786 27 on on IN 23319 1786 28 the the DT 23319 1786 29 drawing drawing NN 23319 1786 30 . . . 23319 1787 1 Drawings drawing NNS 23319 1787 2 for for IN 23319 1787 3 photo photo NN 23319 1787 4 - - HYPH 23319 1787 5 engraving engrave VBG 23319 1787 6 should should MD 23319 1787 7 be be VB 23319 1787 8 made make VBN 23319 1787 9 on on IN 23319 1787 10 smooth smooth JJ 23319 1787 11 - - HYPH 23319 1787 12 faced faced JJ 23319 1787 13 paper paper NN 23319 1787 14 ; ; : 23319 1787 15 as as IN 23319 1787 16 , , , 23319 1787 17 for for IN 23319 1787 18 example example NN 23319 1787 19 , , , 23319 1787 20 on on IN 23319 1787 21 Bristol Bristol NNP 23319 1787 22 board board NN 23319 1787 23 ; ; : 23319 1787 24 and and CC 23319 1787 25 to to TO 23319 1787 26 make make VB 23319 1787 27 the the DT 23319 1787 28 lines line NNS 23319 1787 29 clean clean JJ 23319 1787 30 and and CC 23319 1787 31 clear clear JJ 23319 1787 32 , , , 23319 1787 33 the the DT 23319 1787 34 drawing draw VBG 23319 1787 35 instruments instrument NNS 23319 1787 36 should should MD 23319 1787 37 be be VB 23319 1787 38 in in IN 23319 1787 39 the the DT 23319 1787 40 best good JJS 23319 1787 41 of of IN 23319 1787 42 condition condition NN 23319 1787 43 , , , 23319 1787 44 and and CC 23319 1787 45 the the DT 23319 1787 46 paper paper NN 23319 1787 47 or or CC 23319 1787 48 Bristol Bristol NNP 23319 1787 49 board board NN 23319 1787 50 quite quite RB 23319 1787 51 dry dry JJ 23319 1787 52 . . . 23319 1788 1 The the DT 23319 1788 2 India India NNP 23319 1788 3 rubber rubber NN 23319 1788 4 should should MD 23319 1788 5 be be VB 23319 1788 6 used use VBN 23319 1788 7 as as RB 23319 1788 8 little little JJ 23319 1788 9 as as IN 23319 1788 10 possible possible JJ 23319 1788 11 on on IN 23319 1788 12 drawings drawing NNS 23319 1788 13 to to TO 23319 1788 14 be be VB 23319 1788 15 photo photo NN 23319 1788 16 - - HYPH 23319 1788 17 engraved engrave VBN 23319 1788 18 , , , 23319 1788 19 because because IN 23319 1788 20 , , , 23319 1788 21 if if IN 23319 1788 22 used use VBN 23319 1788 23 before before IN 23319 1788 24 the the DT 23319 1788 25 lines line NNS 23319 1788 26 are be VBP 23319 1788 27 inked ink VBN 23319 1788 28 in in RP 23319 1788 29 , , , 23319 1788 30 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1788 31 roughens roughen VBZ 23319 1788 32 the the DT 23319 1788 33 surface surface NN 23319 1788 34 of of IN 23319 1788 35 the the DT 23319 1788 36 paper paper NN 23319 1788 37 , , , 23319 1788 38 and and CC 23319 1788 39 the the DT 23319 1788 40 inking ink VBG 23319 1788 41 lines line NNS 23319 1788 42 will will MD 23319 1788 43 be be VB 23319 1788 44 less less RBR 23319 1788 45 smooth smooth JJ 23319 1788 46 and and CC 23319 1788 47 even even RB 23319 1788 48 at at IN 23319 1788 49 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1788 50 edges edge NNS 23319 1788 51 ; ; : 23319 1788 52 and and CC 23319 1788 53 for for IN 23319 1788 54 this this DT 23319 1788 55 reason reason NN 23319 1788 56 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1788 57 is be VBZ 23319 1788 58 better well JJR 23319 1788 59 not not RB 23319 1788 60 to to TO 23319 1788 61 rub rub VB 23319 1788 62 out out RP 23319 1788 63 any any DT 23319 1788 64 lines line NNS 23319 1788 65 until until IN 23319 1788 66 all all PDT 23319 1788 67 the the DT 23319 1788 68 lines line NNS 23319 1788 69 have have VBP 23319 1788 70 been be VBN 23319 1788 71 inked ink VBN 23319 1788 72 in in RP 23319 1788 73 . . . 23319 1789 1 If if IN 23319 1789 2 used use VBN 23319 1789 3 to to IN 23319 1789 4 excess excess NN 23319 1789 5 after after IN 23319 1789 6 the the DT 23319 1789 7 lines line NNS 23319 1789 8 have have VBP 23319 1789 9 been be VBN 23319 1789 10 inked ink VBN 23319 1789 11 in in IN 23319 1789 12 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1789 13 serves serve VBZ 23319 1789 14 to to TO 23319 1789 15 reduce reduce VB 23319 1789 16 the the DT 23319 1789 17 blackness blackness NN 23319 1789 18 of of IN 23319 1789 19 the the DT 23319 1789 20 lines line NNS 23319 1789 21 , , , 23319 1789 22 and and CC 23319 1789 23 may may MD 23319 1789 24 so so RB 23319 1789 25 pale pale VB 23319 1789 26 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1789 27 that that IN 23319 1789 28 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1789 29 will will MD 23319 1789 30 not not RB 23319 1789 31 properly properly RB 23319 1789 32 photo photo NN 23319 1789 33 - - HYPH 23319 1789 34 engrave engrave NN 23319 1789 35 . . . 23319 1790 1 To to TO 23319 1790 2 make make VB 23319 1790 3 a a DT 23319 1790 4 drawing drawing NN 23319 1790 5 for for IN 23319 1790 6 an an DT 23319 1790 7 engraver engraver NN 23319 1790 8 in in IN 23319 1790 9 wood wood NN 23319 1790 10 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1790 11 would would MD 23319 1790 12 be be VB 23319 1790 13 drawn draw VBN 23319 1790 14 directly directly RB 23319 1790 15 on on IN 23319 1790 16 the the DT 23319 1790 17 face face NN 23319 1790 18 of of IN 23319 1790 19 the the DT 23319 1790 20 box box NN 23319 1790 21 - - HYPH 23319 1790 22 wood wood NN 23319 1790 23 block block NN 23319 1790 24 , , , 23319 1790 25 on on IN 23319 1790 26 which which WDT 23319 1790 27 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1790 28 is be VBZ 23319 1790 29 to to TO 23319 1790 30 be be VB 23319 1790 31 engraved engrave VBN 23319 1790 32 . . . 23319 1791 1 The the DT 23319 1791 2 surface surface NN 23319 1791 3 of of IN 23319 1791 4 the the DT 23319 1791 5 block block NN 23319 1791 6 is be VBZ 23319 1791 7 first first RB 23319 1791 8 whitened whiten VBN 23319 1791 9 by by IN 23319 1791 10 a a DT 23319 1791 11 white white JJ 23319 1791 12 water water NN 23319 1791 13 color color NN 23319 1791 14 , , , 23319 1791 15 as as IN 23319 1791 16 Chinese chinese JJ 23319 1791 17 white white NN 23319 1791 18 . . . 23319 1792 1 If if IN 23319 1792 2 the the DT 23319 1792 3 drawing drawing NN 23319 1792 4 that that WDT 23319 1792 5 is be VBZ 23319 1792 6 to to TO 23319 1792 7 be be VB 23319 1792 8 used use VBN 23319 1792 9 as as IN 23319 1792 10 a a DT 23319 1792 11 copy copy NN 23319 1792 12 is be VBZ 23319 1792 13 on on IN 23319 1792 14 sufficiently sufficiently RB 23319 1792 15 thin thin JJ 23319 1792 16 paper paper NN 23319 1792 17 , , , 23319 1792 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1792 19 outline outline NN 23319 1792 20 may may MD 23319 1792 21 be be VB 23319 1792 22 traced trace VBN 23319 1792 23 over over RP 23319 1792 24 by by IN 23319 1792 25 pencil pencil NN 23319 1792 26 lines line NNS 23319 1792 27 , , , 23319 1792 28 and and CC 23319 1792 29 the the DT 23319 1792 30 copy copy NN 23319 1792 31 may may MD 23319 1792 32 then then RB 23319 1792 33 be be VB 23319 1792 34 laid lay VBN 23319 1792 35 face face NN 23319 1792 36 down down RP 23319 1792 37 on on IN 23319 1792 38 the the DT 23319 1792 39 wood wood NN 23319 1792 40 block block NN 23319 1792 41 and and CC 23319 1792 42 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1792 43 edges edge NNS 23319 1792 44 held hold VBN 23319 1792 45 to to IN 23319 1792 46 the the DT 23319 1792 47 block block NN 23319 1792 48 by by IN 23319 1792 49 wax wax NNP 23319 1792 50 , , , 23319 1792 51 the the DT 23319 1792 52 pencilled pencilled JJ 23319 1792 53 lines line NNS 23319 1792 54 being be VBG 23319 1792 55 face face NN 23319 1792 56 to to IN 23319 1792 57 the the DT 23319 1792 58 block block NN 23319 1792 59 . . . 23319 1793 1 The the DT 23319 1793 2 outline outline NN 23319 1793 3 may may MD 23319 1793 4 then then RB 23319 1793 5 be be VB 23319 1793 6 again again RB 23319 1793 7 traced trace VBN 23319 1793 8 over over RP 23319 1793 9 with with IN 23319 1793 10 a a DT 23319 1793 11 pencil pencil NN 23319 1793 12 or or CC 23319 1793 13 pointed point VBN 23319 1793 14 instrument instrument NN 23319 1793 15 , , , 23319 1793 16 causing cause VBG 23319 1793 17 the the DT 23319 1793 18 imprint imprint NN 23319 1793 19 of of IN 23319 1793 20 the the DT 23319 1793 21 lead lead JJ 23319 1793 22 pencil pencil NN 23319 1793 23 lines line NNS 23319 1793 24 to to TO 23319 1793 25 be be VB 23319 1793 26 left leave VBN 23319 1793 27 on on IN 23319 1793 28 the the DT 23319 1793 29 whitened whiten VBN 23319 1793 30 surface surface NN 23319 1793 31 of of IN 23319 1793 32 the the DT 23319 1793 33 block block NN 23319 1793 34 . . . 23319 1794 1 If if IN 23319 1794 2 the the DT 23319 1794 3 copy copy NN 23319 1794 4 is be VBZ 23319 1794 5 on on IN 23319 1794 6 paper paper NN 23319 1794 7 too too RB 23319 1794 8 thick thick JJ 23319 1794 9 to to TO 23319 1794 10 be be VB 23319 1794 11 thus thus RB 23319 1794 12 employed employ VBN 23319 1794 13 , , , 23319 1794 14 a a DT 23319 1794 15 tracing tracing NN 23319 1794 16 may may MD 23319 1794 17 be be VB 23319 1794 18 made make VBN 23319 1794 19 and and CC 23319 1794 20 used use VBN 23319 1794 21 as as IN 23319 1794 22 above above RB 23319 1794 23 ; ; : 23319 1794 24 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1794 25 being be VBG 23319 1794 26 borne bear VBN 23319 1794 27 in in IN 23319 1794 28 mind mind NN 23319 1794 29 that that IN 23319 1794 30 the the DT 23319 1794 31 tracing tracing NN 23319 1794 32 must must MD 23319 1794 33 be be VB 23319 1794 34 laid lay VBN 23319 1794 35 with with IN 23319 1794 36 the the DT 23319 1794 37 pencilled pencilled JJ 23319 1794 38 lines line NNS 23319 1794 39 on on IN 23319 1794 40 the the DT 23319 1794 41 block block NN 23319 1794 42 , , , 23319 1794 43 because because IN 23319 1794 44 what what WP 23319 1794 45 is be VBZ 23319 1794 46 the the DT 23319 1794 47 right right JJ 23319 1794 48 hand hand NN 23319 1794 49 of of IN 23319 1794 50 the the DT 23319 1794 51 drawing drawing NN 23319 1794 52 on on IN 23319 1794 53 the the DT 23319 1794 54 block block NN 23319 1794 55 is be VBZ 23319 1794 56 the the DT 23319 1794 57 left left JJ 23319 1794 58 hand hand NN 23319 1794 59 in in IN 23319 1794 60 the the DT 23319 1794 61 print print NN 23319 1794 62 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1794 63 gives give VBZ 23319 1794 64 . . . 23319 1795 1 The the DT 23319 1795 2 shading shade VBG 23319 1795 3 on on IN 23319 1795 4 wood wood NN 23319 1795 5 blocks block NNS 23319 1795 6 is be VBZ 23319 1795 7 given give VBN 23319 1795 8 by by IN 23319 1795 9 tints tint NNS 23319 1795 10 of of IN 23319 1795 11 India India NNP 23319 1795 12 ink ink NN 23319 1795 13 aided aid VBN 23319 1795 14 by by IN 23319 1795 15 pencilled pencilled JJ 23319 1795 16 lines line NNS 23319 1795 17 , , , 23319 1795 18 or or CC 23319 1795 19 of of IN 23319 1795 20 course course NN 23319 1795 21 pencilled pencilled JJ 23319 1795 22 lines line NNS 23319 1795 23 only only RB 23319 1795 24 may may MD 23319 1795 25 for for IN 23319 1795 26 less less JJR 23319 1795 27 artistic artistic JJ 23319 1795 28 work work NN 23319 1795 29 be be VB 23319 1795 30 used use VBN 23319 1795 31 . . . 23319 1796 1 Another another DT 23319 1796 2 method method NN 23319 1796 3 is be VBZ 23319 1796 4 to to TO 23319 1796 5 photograph photograph VB 23319 1796 6 the the DT 23319 1796 7 drawing drawing NN 23319 1796 8 direct direct JJ 23319 1796 9 upon upon IN 23319 1796 10 the the DT 23319 1796 11 surface surface NN 23319 1796 12 of of IN 23319 1796 13 the the DT 23319 1796 14 wood wood NN 23319 1796 15 block block NN 23319 1796 16 ; ; : 23319 1796 17 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1796 18 is be VBZ 23319 1796 19 unnecessary unnecessary JJ 23319 1796 20 , , , 23319 1796 21 however however RB 23319 1796 22 , , , 23319 1796 23 to to TO 23319 1796 24 enter enter VB 23319 1796 25 into into IN 23319 1796 26 this this DT 23319 1796 27 part part NN 23319 1796 28 of of IN 23319 1796 29 the the DT 23319 1796 30 subject subject NN 23319 1796 31 . . . 23319 1797 1 The the DT 23319 1797 2 third third JJ 23319 1797 3 method method NN 23319 1797 4 of of IN 23319 1797 5 producing produce VBG 23319 1797 6 an an DT 23319 1797 7 engraving engraving NN 23319 1797 8 from from IN 23319 1797 9 a a DT 23319 1797 10 drawing drawing NN 23319 1797 11 is be VBZ 23319 1797 12 by by IN 23319 1797 13 means mean NNS 23319 1797 14 of of IN 23319 1797 15 what what WP 23319 1797 16 is be VBZ 23319 1797 17 known know VBN 23319 1797 18 as as IN 23319 1797 19 the the DT 23319 1797 20 wax wax NN 23319 1797 21 process process NN 23319 1797 22 . . . 23319 1798 1 Drawings drawing NNS 23319 1798 2 for for IN 23319 1798 3 this this DT 23319 1798 4 process process NN 23319 1798 5 should should MD 23319 1798 6 be be VB 23319 1798 7 made make VBN 23319 1798 8 on on IN 23319 1798 9 thin thin JJ 23319 1798 10 paper paper NN 23319 1798 11 , , , 23319 1798 12 for for IN 23319 1798 13 the the DT 23319 1798 14 following follow VBG 23319 1798 15 reasons reason NNS 23319 1798 16 : : : 23319 1798 17 The the DT 23319 1798 18 process process NN 23319 1798 19 consists consist VBZ 23319 1798 20 , , , 23319 1798 21 briefly briefly RB 23319 1798 22 stated state VBD 23319 1798 23 , , , 23319 1798 24 in in IN 23319 1798 25 coating coat VBG 23319 1798 26 a a DT 23319 1798 27 copper copper NN 23319 1798 28 plate plate NN 23319 1798 29 with with IN 23319 1798 30 a a DT 23319 1798 31 layer layer NN 23319 1798 32 of of IN 23319 1798 33 wax wax NN 23319 1798 34 about about RB 23319 1798 35 1/32 1/32 CD 23319 1798 36 inch inch NN 23319 1798 37 deep deep JJ 23319 1798 38 , , , 23319 1798 39 and and CC 23319 1798 40 in in IN 23319 1798 41 drawing draw VBG 23319 1798 42 upon upon IN 23319 1798 43 the the DT 23319 1798 44 wax wax NN 23319 1798 45 the the DT 23319 1798 46 lines line NNS 23319 1798 47 to to TO 23319 1798 48 compose compose VB 23319 1798 49 the the DT 23319 1798 50 engraving engraving NN 23319 1798 51 , , , 23319 1798 52 which which WDT 23319 1798 53 lines line NNS 23319 1798 54 are be VBP 23319 1798 55 produced produce VBN 23319 1798 56 by by IN 23319 1798 57 means mean NNS 23319 1798 58 of of IN 23319 1798 59 tools tool NNS 23319 1798 60 that that WDT 23319 1798 61 remove remove VBP 23319 1798 62 the the DT 23319 1798 63 wax wax NN 23319 1798 64 down down RP 23319 1798 65 to to IN 23319 1798 66 the the DT 23319 1798 67 surface surface NN 23319 1798 68 of of IN 23319 1798 69 the the DT 23319 1798 70 copper copper NN 23319 1798 71 . . . 23319 1799 1 The the DT 23319 1799 2 plate plate NN 23319 1799 3 and and CC 23319 1799 4 wax wax NN 23319 1799 5 are be VBP 23319 1799 6 then then RB 23319 1799 7 placed place VBN 23319 1799 8 in in IN 23319 1799 9 a a DT 23319 1799 10 battery battery NN 23319 1799 11 and and CC 23319 1799 12 a a DT 23319 1799 13 deposit deposit NN 23319 1799 14 of of IN 23319 1799 15 copper copper NN 23319 1799 16 fills fill NNS 23319 1799 17 in in IN 23319 1799 18 the the DT 23319 1799 19 lines line NNS 23319 1799 20 and and CC 23319 1799 21 surface surface NN 23319 1799 22 of of IN 23319 1799 23 the the DT 23319 1799 24 wax wax NN 23319 1799 25 , , , 23319 1799 26 thus thus RB 23319 1799 27 forming form VBG 23319 1799 28 the the DT 23319 1799 29 engraving engraving NN 23319 1799 30 . . . 23319 1800 1 Now now RB 23319 1800 2 if if IN 23319 1800 3 the the DT 23319 1800 4 drawing drawing NN 23319 1800 5 is be VBZ 23319 1800 6 made make VBN 23319 1800 7 on on IN 23319 1800 8 thin thin JJ 23319 1800 9 paper paper NN 23319 1800 10 , , , 23319 1800 11 the the DT 23319 1800 12 engraver engraver NN 23319 1800 13 coats coat VBZ 23319 1800 14 the the DT 23319 1800 15 surface surface NN 23319 1800 16 of of IN 23319 1800 17 the the DT 23319 1800 18 drawing drawing NN 23319 1800 19 with with IN 23319 1800 20 a a DT 23319 1800 21 dry dry JJ 23319 1800 22 red red JJ 23319 1800 23 pigment pigment NN 23319 1800 24 , , , 23319 1800 25 and and CC 23319 1800 26 with with IN 23319 1800 27 a a DT 23319 1800 28 pointed pointed JJ 23319 1800 29 instrument instrument NN 23319 1800 30 traces trace NNS 23319 1800 31 over over IN 23319 1800 32 the the DT 23319 1800 33 lines line NNS 23319 1800 34 of of IN 23319 1800 35 the the DT 23319 1800 36 drawing drawing NN 23319 1800 37 , , , 23319 1800 38 which which WDT 23319 1800 39 causes cause VBZ 23319 1800 40 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1800 41 to to TO 23319 1800 42 leave leave VB 23319 1800 43 a a DT 23319 1800 44 red red JJ 23319 1800 45 imprint imprint NN 23319 1800 46 on on IN 23319 1800 47 the the DT 23319 1800 48 surface surface NN 23319 1800 49 of of IN 23319 1800 50 the the DT 23319 1800 51 wax wax NN 23319 1800 52 , , , 23319 1800 53 and and CC 23319 1800 54 after after IN 23319 1800 55 the the DT 23319 1800 56 drawing drawing NN 23319 1800 57 is be VBZ 23319 1800 58 removed remove VBN 23319 1800 59 the the DT 23319 1800 60 engraver engraver NN 23319 1800 61 cuts cut VBZ 23319 1800 62 these these DT 23319 1800 63 imprinted imprint VBN 23319 1800 64 lines line NNS 23319 1800 65 in in IN 23319 1800 66 the the DT 23319 1800 67 wax wax NN 23319 1800 68 . . . 23319 1801 1 If if IN 23319 1801 2 the the DT 23319 1801 3 drawing drawing NN 23319 1801 4 is be VBZ 23319 1801 5 on on IN 23319 1801 6 thick thick JJ 23319 1801 7 paper paper NN 23319 1801 8 , , , 23319 1801 9 this this DT 23319 1801 10 method method NN 23319 1801 11 of of IN 23319 1801 12 transferring transfer VBG 23319 1801 13 the the DT 23319 1801 14 drawing drawing NN 23319 1801 15 to to IN 23319 1801 16 the the DT 23319 1801 17 wax wax NN 23319 1801 18 can can MD 23319 1801 19 not not RB 23319 1801 20 be be VB 23319 1801 21 used use VBN 23319 1801 22 , , , 23319 1801 23 and and CC 23319 1801 24 the the DT 23319 1801 25 engraver engraver NN 23319 1801 26 may may MD 23319 1801 27 take take VB 23319 1801 28 a a DT 23319 1801 29 tracing tracing NN 23319 1801 30 from from IN 23319 1801 31 the the DT 23319 1801 32 drawing drawing NN 23319 1801 33 and and CC 23319 1801 34 transfer transfer VB 23319 1801 35 from from IN 23319 1801 36 the the DT 23319 1801 37 tracing tracing NN 23319 1801 38 to to IN 23319 1801 39 the the DT 23319 1801 40 wax wax NN 23319 1801 41 . . . 23319 1802 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1802 2 is be VBZ 23319 1802 3 obvious obvious JJ 23319 1802 4 , , , 23319 1802 5 also also RB 23319 1802 6 , , , 23319 1802 7 that that IN 23319 1802 8 for for IN 23319 1802 9 wax wax NN 23319 1802 10 engravings engraving NNS 23319 1802 11 the the DT 23319 1802 12 drawing drawing NN 23319 1802 13 should should MD 23319 1802 14 be be VB 23319 1802 15 made make VBN 23319 1802 16 of of IN 23319 1802 17 the the DT 23319 1802 18 same same JJ 23319 1802 19 size size NN 23319 1802 20 that that WDT 23319 1802 21 the the DT 23319 1802 22 engraving engraving NN 23319 1802 23 is be VBZ 23319 1802 24 required require VBN 23319 1802 25 to to TO 23319 1802 26 be be VB 23319 1802 27 , , , 23319 1802 28 or or CC 23319 1802 29 otherwise otherwise RB 23319 1802 30 the the DT 23319 1802 31 tracing tracing NN 23319 1802 32 process process NN 23319 1802 33 described describe VBN 23319 1802 34 can can MD 23319 1802 35 not not RB 23319 1802 36 be be VB 23319 1802 37 used use VBN 23319 1802 38 . . . 23319 1803 1 Figure figure NN 23319 1803 2 297 297 CD 23319 1803 3 represents represent VBZ 23319 1803 4 an an DT 23319 1803 5 engraving engraving NN 23319 1803 6 made make VBN 23319 1803 7 by by IN 23319 1803 8 the the DT 23319 1803 9 wax wax NN 23319 1803 10 process process NN 23319 1803 11 from from IN 23319 1803 12 a a DT 23319 1803 13 print print NN 23319 1803 14 from from IN 23319 1803 15 a a DT 23319 1803 16 wood wood NN 23319 1803 17 engraving engraving NN 23319 1803 18 , , , 23319 1803 19 and and CC 23319 1803 20 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1803 21 is be VBZ 23319 1803 22 obvious obvious JJ 23319 1803 23 that that IN 23319 1803 24 since since IN 23319 1803 25 all all PDT 23319 1803 26 the the DT 23319 1803 27 lines line NNS 23319 1803 28 drawn draw VBN 23319 1803 29 on on IN 23319 1803 30 the the DT 23319 1803 31 wax wax NN 23319 1803 32 sink sink VB 23319 1803 33 down down RP 23319 1803 34 to to IN 23319 1803 35 the the DT 23319 1803 36 surface surface NN 23319 1803 37 of of IN 23319 1803 38 the the DT 23319 1803 39 copper copper NN 23319 1803 40 plate plate NN 23319 1803 41 , , , 23319 1803 42 the the DT 23319 1803 43 shading shading NN 23319 1803 44 is be VBZ 23319 1803 45 virtually virtually RB 23319 1803 46 composed compose VBN 23319 1803 47 of of IN 23319 1803 48 lines line NNS 23319 1803 49 , , , 23319 1803 50 the the DT 23319 1803 51 black black JJ 23319 1803 52 surfaces surface NNS 23319 1803 53 being be VBG 23319 1803 54 where where WRB 23319 1803 55 the the DT 23319 1803 56 lines line NNS 23319 1803 57 have have VBP 23319 1803 58 been be VBN 23319 1803 59 sufficiently sufficiently RB 23319 1803 60 close close JJ 23319 1803 61 together together RB 23319 1803 62 and and CC 23319 1803 63 broad broad JJ 23319 1803 64 to to TO 23319 1803 65 remove remove VB 23319 1803 66 all all PDT 23319 1803 67 the the DT 23319 1803 68 wax wax NN 23319 1803 69 enclosed enclose VBD 23319 1803 70 within within IN 23319 1803 71 those those DT 23319 1803 72 surfaces surface NNS 23319 1803 73 . . . 23319 1804 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1804 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1804 3 : : : 23319 1804 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1804 5 . . . 23319 1805 1 297 297 CD 23319 1805 2 . . . 23319 1805 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1806 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1806 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1806 3 : : : 23319 1806 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1806 5 . . . 23319 1807 1 298 298 CD 23319 1807 2 . . . 23319 1807 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1808 1 The the DT 23319 1808 2 wax wax NN 23319 1808 3 process process NN 23319 1808 4 is be VBZ 23319 1808 5 , , , 23319 1808 6 however however RB 23319 1808 7 , , , 23319 1808 8 more more RBR 23319 1808 9 suitable suitable JJ 23319 1808 10 for for IN 23319 1808 11 engravings engraving NNS 23319 1808 12 in in IN 23319 1808 13 plain plain JJ 23319 1808 14 outline outline NN 23319 1808 15 only only RB 23319 1808 16 , , , 23319 1808 17 and and CC 23319 1808 18 is be VBZ 23319 1808 19 especially especially RB 23319 1808 20 excellent excellent JJ 23319 1808 21 when when WRB 23319 1808 22 the the DT 23319 1808 23 parts part NNS 23319 1808 24 are be VBP 23319 1808 25 small small JJ 23319 1808 26 and and CC 23319 1808 27 the the DT 23319 1808 28 lines line NNS 23319 1808 29 fall fall VBP 23319 1808 30 close close RB 23319 1808 31 together together RB 23319 1808 32 ; ; : 23319 1808 33 as as IN 23319 1808 34 , , , 23319 1808 35 for for IN 23319 1808 36 example example NN 23319 1808 37 , , , 23319 1808 38 in in IN 23319 1808 39 Figures Figures NNP 23319 1808 40 298 298 CD 23319 1808 41 and and CC 23319 1808 42 299 299 CD 23319 1808 43 , , , 23319 1808 44 which which WDT 23319 1808 45 are be VBP 23319 1808 46 engravings engraving NNS 23319 1808 47 of of IN 23319 1808 48 a a DT 23319 1808 49 boiler boiler NN 23319 1808 50 drilling drilling NN 23319 1808 51 machine machine NN 23319 1808 52 , , , 23319 1808 53 and and CC 23319 1808 54 were be VBD 23319 1808 55 produced produce VBN 23319 1808 56 for for IN 23319 1808 57 the the DT 23319 1808 58 _ _ NNP 23319 1808 59 American American NNP 23319 1808 60 Machinist Machinist NNP 23319 1808 61 _ _ NNP 23319 1808 62 by by IN 23319 1808 63 tracing trace VBG 23319 1808 64 over over IN 23319 1808 65 a a DT 23319 1808 66 wood wood NN 23319 1808 67 engraving engrave VBG 23319 1808 68 from from IN 23319 1808 69 London London NNP 23319 1808 70 , , , 23319 1808 71 " " `` 23319 1808 72 Engineering engineering NN 23319 1808 73 " " '' 23319 1808 74 in in IN 23319 1808 75 the the DT 23319 1808 76 manner manner NN 23319 1808 77 already already RB 23319 1808 78 described describe VBN 23319 1808 79 . . . 23319 1809 1 The the DT 23319 1809 2 fineness fineness NN 23319 1809 3 and and CC 23319 1809 4 cleanness cleanness NN 23319 1809 5 of of IN 23319 1809 6 the the DT 23319 1809 7 lines line NNS 23319 1809 8 in in IN 23319 1809 9 the the DT 23319 1809 10 wax wax NN 23319 1809 11 process process NN 23319 1809 12 is be VBZ 23319 1809 13 here here RB 23319 1809 14 well well RB 23319 1809 15 illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 1809 16 , , , 23319 1809 17 the the DT 23319 1809 18 disposition disposition NN 23319 1809 19 of of IN 23319 1809 20 the the DT 23319 1809 21 parts part NNS 23319 1809 22 being be VBG 23319 1809 23 easily easily RB 23319 1809 24 seen see VBN 23319 1809 25 from from IN 23319 1809 26 the the DT 23319 1809 27 engraving engraving NN 23319 1809 28 , , , 23319 1809 29 and and CC 23319 1809 30 easily easily RB 23319 1809 31 followed follow VBN 23319 1809 32 in in IN 23319 1809 33 connection connection NN 23319 1809 34 with with IN 23319 1809 35 the the DT 23319 1809 36 following following JJ 23319 1809 37 description description NN 23319 1809 38 : : : 23319 1809 39 The the DT 23319 1809 40 machine machine NN 23319 1809 41 consists consist VBZ 23319 1809 42 of of IN 23319 1809 43 two two CD 23319 1809 44 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1809 45 bed bed NN 23319 1809 46 - - HYPH 23319 1809 47 plates plate NNS 23319 1809 48 A a DT 23319 1809 49 1 1 CD 23319 1809 50 and and CC 23319 1809 51 A a DT 23319 1809 52 2 2 CD 23319 1809 53 , , , 23319 1809 54 made make VBN 23319 1809 55 with with IN 23319 1809 56 $ $ $ 23319 1809 57 V$ V$ NNP 23319 1809 58 slides slide NNS 23319 1809 59 on on IN 23319 1809 60 top top NN 23319 1809 61 , , , 23319 1809 62 and and CC 23319 1809 63 placed place VBN 23319 1809 64 at at IN 23319 1809 65 right right JJ 23319 1809 66 angles angle NNS 23319 1809 67 to to IN 23319 1809 68 each each DT 23319 1809 69 other other JJ 23319 1809 70 . . . 23319 1810 1 Upon upon IN 23319 1810 2 each each DT 23319 1810 3 of of IN 23319 1810 4 the the DT 23319 1810 5 bed bed NN 23319 1810 6 - - HYPH 23319 1810 7 plates plate NNS 23319 1810 8 is be VBZ 23319 1810 9 fitted fit VBN 23319 1810 10 a a DT 23319 1810 11 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1810 12 arm arm NN 23319 1810 13 B b NN 23319 1810 14 1 1 CD 23319 1810 15 and and CC 23319 1810 16 B B NNP 23319 1810 17 2 2 CD 23319 1810 18 , , , 23319 1810 19 each each DT 23319 1810 20 of of IN 23319 1810 21 which which WDT 23319 1810 22 carries carry VBZ 23319 1810 23 two two CD 23319 1810 24 saddles saddle NNS 23319 1810 25 , , , 23319 1810 26 C C NNP 23319 1810 27 1 1 CD 23319 1810 28 and and CC 23319 1810 29 C C NNP 23319 1810 30 2 2 CD 23319 1810 31 , , , 23319 1810 32 these these DT 23319 1810 33 being be VBG 23319 1810 34 each each DT 23319 1810 35 adjustable adjustable JJ 23319 1810 36 vertically vertically RB 23319 1810 37 on on IN 23319 1810 38 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1810 39 respective respective JJ 23319 1810 40 arm arm NN 23319 1810 41 by by IN 23319 1810 42 means mean NNS 23319 1810 43 of of IN 23319 1810 44 rack rack NN 23319 1810 45 and and CC 23319 1810 46 pinion pinion NN 23319 1810 47 and and CC 23319 1810 48 hand hand NN 23319 1810 49 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1810 50 D d NN 23319 1810 51 1 1 CD 23319 1810 52 and and CC 23319 1810 53 D D NNP 23319 1810 54 2 2 CD 23319 1810 55 . . . 23319 1811 1 The the DT 23319 1811 2 saddles saddle NNS 23319 1811 3 are be VBP 23319 1811 4 balanced balance VBN 23319 1811 5 so so IN 23319 1811 6 that that IN 23319 1811 7 the the DT 23319 1811 8 least least JJS 23319 1811 9 possible possible JJ 23319 1811 10 exertion exertion NN 23319 1811 11 is be VBZ 23319 1811 12 sufficient sufficient JJ 23319 1811 13 to to TO 23319 1811 14 adjust adjust VB 23319 1811 15 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1811 16 . . . 23319 1812 1 The the DT 23319 1812 2 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1812 3 arms arm NNS 23319 1812 4 , , , 23319 1812 5 B b NN 23319 1812 6 1 1 CD 23319 1812 7 and and CC 23319 1812 8 B b NN 23319 1812 9 2 2 CD 23319 1812 10 , , , 23319 1812 11 are be VBP 23319 1812 12 cast cast VBN 23319 1812 13 each each DT 23319 1812 14 with with IN 23319 1812 15 a a DT 23319 1812 16 round round JJ 23319 1812 17 foot foot NN 23319 1812 18 by by IN 23319 1812 19 which which WDT 23319 1812 20 the the DT 23319 1812 21 arms arm NNS 23319 1812 22 are be VBP 23319 1812 23 attached attach VBN 23319 1812 24 to to IN 23319 1812 25 the the DT 23319 1812 26 square square JJ 23319 1812 27 boxes box NNS 23319 1812 28 E e NN 23319 1812 29 1 1 CD 23319 1812 30 and and CC 23319 1812 31 E e NN 23319 1812 32 2 2 CD 23319 1812 33 , , , 23319 1812 34 which which WDT 23319 1812 35 are be VBP 23319 1812 36 fitted fit VBN 23319 1812 37 to to IN 23319 1812 38 the the DT 23319 1812 39 $ $ $ 23319 1812 40 V$ V$ NNP 23319 1812 41 slides slide NNS 23319 1812 42 on on IN 23319 1812 43 the the DT 23319 1812 44 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1812 45 beds bed NNS 23319 1812 46 A a DT 23319 1812 47 1 1 CD 23319 1812 48 and and CC 23319 1812 49 A a DT 23319 1812 50 2 2 CD 23319 1812 51 , , , 23319 1812 52 and and CC 23319 1812 53 are be VBP 23319 1812 54 adjustable adjustable JJ 23319 1812 55 thereon thereon NN 23319 1812 56 by by IN 23319 1812 57 means mean NNS 23319 1812 58 of of IN 23319 1812 59 screw screw NNP 23319 1812 60 and and CC 23319 1812 61 ratchet ratchet NNP 23319 1812 62 motion motion NNP 23319 1812 63 F F NNP 23319 1812 64 1 1 CD 23319 1812 65 and and CC 23319 1812 66 F F NNP 23319 1812 67 2 2 CD 23319 1812 68 . . . 23319 1813 1 Each each DT 23319 1813 2 of of IN 23319 1813 3 the the DT 23319 1813 4 square square JJ 23319 1813 5 boxes box NNS 23319 1813 6 has have VBZ 23319 1813 7 cast cast VBN 23319 1813 8 on on IN 23319 1813 9 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1813 10 a a DT 23319 1813 11 small small JJ 23319 1813 12 arm arm NN 23319 1813 13 G g NN 23319 1813 14 1 1 CD 23319 1813 15 and and CC 23319 1813 16 G g NN 23319 1813 17 2 2 CD 23319 1813 18 , , , 23319 1813 19 carrying carry VBG 23319 1813 20 studs stud NNS 23319 1813 21 upon upon IN 23319 1813 22 which which WDT 23319 1813 23 run run VBP 23319 1813 24 pinions pinion NNS 23319 1813 25 gearing gear VBG 23319 1813 26 into into IN 23319 1813 27 the the DT 23319 1813 28 circular circular JJ 23319 1813 29 racks rack NNS 23319 1813 30 at at IN 23319 1813 31 the the DT 23319 1813 32 foot foot NN 23319 1813 33 of of IN 23319 1813 34 the the DT 23319 1813 35 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1813 36 arms arm NNS 23319 1813 37 . . . 23319 1814 1 The the DT 23319 1814 2 square square JJ 23319 1814 3 boxes box NNS 23319 1814 4 have have VBP 23319 1814 5 each each DT 23319 1814 6 a a DT 23319 1814 7 circular circular JJ 23319 1814 8 groove groove NN 23319 1814 9 turned turn VBD 23319 1814 10 in in RP 23319 1814 11 the the DT 23319 1814 12 top top NN 23319 1814 13 to to TO 23319 1814 14 receive receive VB 23319 1814 15 the the DT 23319 1814 16 bolts bolt NNS 23319 1814 17 by by IN 23319 1814 18 which which WDT 23319 1814 19 the the DT 23319 1814 20 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1814 21 arms arm NNS 23319 1814 22 are be VBP 23319 1814 23 connected connect VBN 23319 1814 24 to to IN 23319 1814 25 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1814 26 , , , 23319 1814 27 and and CC 23319 1814 28 thus thus RB 23319 1814 29 the the DT 23319 1814 30 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1814 31 arms arm NNS 23319 1814 32 , , , 23319 1814 33 and and CC 23319 1814 34 with with IN 23319 1814 35 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1814 36 the the DT 23319 1814 37 drill drill NN 23319 1814 38 spindles spindle VBZ 23319 1814 39 N N NNP 23319 1814 40 1 1 CD 23319 1814 41 and and CC 23319 1814 42 N N NNP 23319 1814 43 2 2 CD 23319 1814 44 , , , 23319 1814 45 are be VBP 23319 1814 46 adjustable adjustable JJ 23319 1814 47 radially radially NN 23319 1814 48 with with IN 23319 1814 49 the the DT 23319 1814 50 boiler boiler NN 23319 1814 51 -- -- : 23319 1814 52 the the DT 23319 1814 53 adjustment adjustment NN 23319 1814 54 being be VBG 23319 1814 55 effected effect VBN 23319 1814 56 by by IN 23319 1814 57 means mean NNS 23319 1814 58 of of IN 23319 1814 59 the the DT 23319 1814 60 pinions pinion NNS 23319 1814 61 and and CC 23319 1814 62 circular circular JJ 23319 1814 63 racks rack NNS 23319 1814 64 . . . 23319 1815 1 The the DT 23319 1815 2 pinions pinion NNS 23319 1815 3 are be VBP 23319 1815 4 arranged arrange VBN 23319 1815 5 so so IN 23319 1815 6 that that IN 23319 1815 7 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1815 8 can can MD 23319 1815 9 be be VB 23319 1815 10 worked work VBN 23319 1815 11 with with IN 23319 1815 12 the the DT 23319 1815 13 same same JJ 23319 1815 14 screw screw NN 23319 1815 15 key key NN 23319 1815 16 that that WDT 23319 1815 17 is be VBZ 23319 1815 18 used use VBN 23319 1815 19 for for IN 23319 1815 20 the the DT 23319 1815 21 bolts bolt NNS 23319 1815 22 in in IN 23319 1815 23 the the DT 23319 1815 24 circular circular JJ 23319 1815 25 grooves groove NNS 23319 1815 26 . . . 23319 1816 1 The the DT 23319 1816 2 shell shell NN 23319 1816 3 to to TO 23319 1816 4 be be VB 23319 1816 5 drilled drill VBN 23319 1816 6 is be VBZ 23319 1816 7 placed place VBN 23319 1816 8 upon upon IN 23319 1816 9 the the DT 23319 1816 10 circular circular JJ 23319 1816 11 table table NN 23319 1816 12 H h NN 23319 1816 13 , , , 23319 1816 14 which which WDT 23319 1816 15 is be VBZ 23319 1816 16 carried carry VBN 23319 1816 17 by by IN 23319 1816 18 suitable suitable JJ 23319 1816 19 framework framework NN 23319 1816 20 adjustable adjustable JJ 23319 1816 21 by by IN 23319 1816 22 means mean NNS 23319 1816 23 of of IN 23319 1816 24 screw screw NN 23319 1816 25 on on IN 23319 1816 26 a a DT 23319 1816 27 $ $ $ 23319 1816 28 V$ V$ NNP 23319 1816 29 slide slide NN 23319 1816 30 I -PRON- PRP 23319 1816 31 , , , 23319 1816 32 placed place VBN 23319 1816 33 at at IN 23319 1816 34 an an DT 23319 1816 35 angle angle NN 23319 1816 36 of of IN 23319 1816 37 45 45 NNP 23319 1816 38 ° ° NNS 23319 1816 39 with with IN 23319 1816 40 the the DT 23319 1816 41 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1816 42 bed bed NN 23319 1816 43 - - HYPH 23319 1816 44 plates plate NNS 23319 1816 45 . . . 23319 1817 1 By by IN 23319 1817 2 this this DT 23319 1817 3 arrangement arrangement NN 23319 1817 4 , , , 23319 1817 5 when when WRB 23319 1817 6 the the DT 23319 1817 7 table table NN 23319 1817 8 is be VBZ 23319 1817 9 moved move VBN 23319 1817 10 along along IN 23319 1817 11 I -PRON- PRP 23319 1817 12 , , , 23319 1817 13 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1817 14 will will MD 23319 1817 15 approach approach VB 23319 1817 16 to to IN 23319 1817 17 or or CC 23319 1817 18 recede recede NNS 23319 1817 19 from from IN 23319 1817 20 all all PDT 23319 1817 21 the the DT 23319 1817 22 drills drill NNS 23319 1817 23 equally equally RB 23319 1817 24 . . . 23319 1818 1 J J NNP 23319 1818 2 1 1 CD 23319 1818 3 and and CC 23319 1818 4 J J NNP 23319 1818 5 2 2 CD 23319 1818 6 are be VBP 23319 1818 7 girders girder NNS 23319 1818 8 forming form VBG 23319 1818 9 additional additional JJ 23319 1818 10 bearings bearing NNS 23319 1818 11 for for IN 23319 1818 12 the the DT 23319 1818 13 framework framework NN 23319 1818 14 of of IN 23319 1818 15 the the DT 23319 1818 16 table table NN 23319 1818 17 . . . 23319 1819 1 The the DT 23319 1819 2 bed bed NN 23319 1819 3 - - HYPH 23319 1819 4 plates plate NNS 23319 1819 5 and and CC 23319 1819 6 slides slide NNS 23319 1819 7 for for IN 23319 1819 8 the the DT 23319 1819 9 table table NN 23319 1819 10 are be VBP 23319 1819 11 bolted bolt VBN 23319 1819 12 and and CC 23319 1819 13 braced brace VBN 23319 1819 14 together together RB 23319 1819 15 , , , 23319 1819 16 making make VBG 23319 1819 17 the the DT 23319 1819 18 whole whole JJ 23319 1819 19 machine machine NN 23319 1819 20 very very RB 23319 1819 21 firm firm JJ 23319 1819 22 and and CC 23319 1819 23 rigid rigid JJ 23319 1819 24 . . . 23319 1820 1 Power power NN 23319 1820 2 is be VBZ 23319 1820 3 applied apply VBN 23319 1820 4 to to IN 23319 1820 5 the the DT 23319 1820 6 machine machine NN 23319 1820 7 through through IN 23319 1820 8 the the DT 23319 1820 9 cones cones NNP 23319 1820 10 K K NNP 23319 1820 11 1 1 CD 23319 1820 12 and and CC 23319 1820 13 K K NNP 23319 1820 14 2 2 CD 23319 1820 15 , , , 23319 1820 16 working work VBG 23319 1820 17 the the DT 23319 1820 18 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1820 19 and and CC 23319 1820 20 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1820 21 shafts shaft NNS 23319 1820 22 L L NNP 23319 1820 23 1 1 CD 23319 1820 24 and and CC 23319 1820 25 L L NNP 23319 1820 26 2 2 CD 23319 1820 27 , , , 23319 1820 28 etc etc FW 23319 1820 29 . . . 23319 1821 1 On on IN 23319 1821 2 the the DT 23319 1821 3 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1821 4 shafts shaft NNS 23319 1821 5 are be VBP 23319 1821 6 fitted fit VBN 23319 1821 7 coarse coarse JJ 23319 1821 8 pitch pitch NN 23319 1821 9 worms worm NNS 23319 1821 10 sliding slide VBG 23319 1821 11 on on IN 23319 1821 12 feather feather NN 23319 1821 13 keys key NNS 23319 1821 14 , , , 23319 1821 15 and and CC 23319 1821 16 carried carry VBN 23319 1821 17 with with IN 23319 1821 18 the the DT 23319 1821 19 saddles saddle NNS 23319 1821 20 C C NNP 23319 1821 21 1 1 CD 23319 1821 22 and and CC 23319 1821 23 C C NNP 23319 1821 24 2 2 CD 23319 1821 25 , , , 23319 1821 26 etc etc FW 23319 1821 27 . . . 23319 1822 1 The the DT 23319 1822 2 worms worm NNS 23319 1822 3 gearing gear VBG 23319 1822 4 with with IN 23319 1822 5 the the DT 23319 1822 6 worm worm NN 23319 1822 7 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1822 8 M M NNP 23319 1822 9 1 1 CD 23319 1822 10 and and CC 23319 1822 11 M M NNP 23319 1822 12 2 2 CD 23319 1822 13 are be VBP 23319 1822 14 fitted fit VBN 23319 1822 15 on on IN 23319 1822 16 the the DT 23319 1822 17 sleeves sleeve NNS 23319 1822 18 of of IN 23319 1822 19 the the DT 23319 1822 20 steel steel NN 23319 1822 21 spindles spindle VBZ 23319 1822 22 N N NNP 23319 1822 23 1 1 CD 23319 1822 24 and and CC 23319 1822 25 N N NNP 23319 1822 26 2 2 CD 23319 1822 27 . . . 23319 1823 1 The the DT 23319 1823 2 spindles spindle NNS 23319 1823 3 are be VBP 23319 1823 4 fitted fit VBN 23319 1823 5 with with IN 23319 1823 6 self self NN 23319 1823 7 - - HYPH 23319 1823 8 acting act VBG 23319 1823 9 motions motion NNS 23319 1823 10 O o NN 23319 1823 11 1 1 CD 23319 1823 12 and and CC 23319 1823 13 O o NN 23319 1823 14 2 2 CD 23319 1823 15 , , , 23319 1823 16 which which WDT 23319 1823 17 are be VBP 23319 1823 18 easily easily RB 23319 1823 19 thrown throw VBN 23319 1823 20 in in IN 23319 1823 21 and and CC 23319 1823 22 out out IN 23319 1823 23 of of IN 23319 1823 24 gear gear NN 23319 1823 25 . . . 23319 1824 1 The the DT 23319 1824 2 machine machine NN 23319 1824 3 is be VBZ 23319 1824 4 also also RB 23319 1824 5 used use VBN 23319 1824 6 for for IN 23319 1824 7 turning turn VBG 23319 1824 8 the the DT 23319 1824 9 edge edge NN 23319 1824 10 of of IN 23319 1824 11 the the DT 23319 1824 12 flanges flange NNS 23319 1824 13 which which WDT 23319 1824 14 some some DT 23319 1824 15 makers maker NNS 23319 1824 16 prefer prefer VBP 23319 1824 17 to to TO 23319 1824 18 have have VB 23319 1824 19 on on IN 23319 1824 20 the the DT 23319 1824 21 end end NN 23319 1824 22 plates plate NNS 23319 1824 23 of of IN 23319 1824 24 marine marine JJ 23319 1824 25 boilers boiler NNS 23319 1824 26 . . . 23319 1825 1 The the DT 23319 1825 2 plates plate NNS 23319 1825 3 are be VBP 23319 1825 4 very very RB 23319 1825 5 readily readily RB 23319 1825 6 fixed fix VBN 23319 1825 7 to to IN 23319 1825 8 the the DT 23319 1825 9 circular circular JJ 23319 1825 10 table table NN 23319 1825 11 H h NN 23319 1825 12 , , , 23319 1825 13 and and CC 23319 1825 14 the the DT 23319 1825 15 edge edge NN 23319 1825 16 of of IN 23319 1825 17 the the DT 23319 1825 18 flange flange NN 23319 1825 19 trued true VBN 23319 1825 20 up up RP 23319 1825 21 much much RB 23319 1825 22 quicker quick JJR 23319 1825 23 than than IN 23319 1825 24 by by IN 23319 1825 25 the the DT 23319 1825 26 ordinary ordinary JJ 23319 1825 27 means mean NNS 23319 1825 28 of of IN 23319 1825 29 chipping chipping NN 23319 1825 30 . . . 23319 1826 1 When when WRB 23319 1826 2 the the DT 23319 1826 3 machine machine NN 23319 1826 4 is be VBZ 23319 1826 5 used use VBN 23319 1826 6 for for IN 23319 1826 7 this this DT 23319 1826 8 purpose purpose NN 23319 1826 9 , , , 23319 1826 10 the the DT 23319 1826 11 cross cross NN 23319 1826 12 beam beam NNP 23319 1826 13 P P NNP 23319 1826 14 , , , 23319 1826 15 which which WDT 23319 1826 16 is be VBZ 23319 1826 17 removable removable JJ 23319 1826 18 , , , 23319 1826 19 is be VBZ 23319 1826 20 fastened fasten VBN 23319 1826 21 to to IN 23319 1826 22 the the DT 23319 1826 23 two two CD 23319 1826 24 upright upright JJ 23319 1826 25 brackets bracket NNS 23319 1826 26 R r NN 23319 1826 27 1 1 CD 23319 1826 28 and and CC 23319 1826 29 R r NN 23319 1826 30 2 2 CD 23319 1826 31 . . . 23319 1827 1 The the DT 23319 1827 2 cross cross NN 23319 1827 3 beam beam NN 23319 1827 4 is be VBZ 23319 1827 5 cast cast VBN 23319 1827 6 with with IN 23319 1827 7 $ $ $ 23319 1827 8 V$ V$ NNP 23319 1827 9 slides slide NNS 23319 1827 10 at at IN 23319 1827 11 one one CD 23319 1827 12 side side NN 23319 1827 13 for for IN 23319 1827 14 a a DT 23319 1827 15 little little JJ 23319 1827 16 more more JJR 23319 1827 17 than than IN 23319 1827 18 half half PDT 23319 1827 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1827 20 length length NN 23319 1827 21 from from IN 23319 1827 22 one one CD 23319 1827 23 end end NN 23319 1827 24 , , , 23319 1827 25 and and CC 23319 1827 26 on on IN 23319 1827 27 the the DT 23319 1827 28 opposite opposite JJ 23319 1827 29 side side NN 23319 1827 30 for for IN 23319 1827 31 the the DT 23319 1827 32 same same JJ 23319 1827 33 length length NN 23319 1827 34 , , , 23319 1827 35 but but CC 23319 1827 36 from from IN 23319 1827 37 the the DT 23319 1827 38 opposite opposite JJ 23319 1827 39 end end NN 23319 1827 40 . . . 23319 1828 1 The the DT 23319 1828 2 $ $ $ 23319 1828 3 V$ V$ NNP 23319 1828 4 slides slide NNS 23319 1828 5 are be VBP 23319 1828 6 each each DT 23319 1828 7 fitted fit VBN 23319 1828 8 with with IN 23319 1828 9 a a DT 23319 1828 10 tool tool NN 23319 1828 11 box box NN 23319 1828 12 S s NN 23319 1828 13 1 1 CD 23319 1828 14 and and CC 23319 1828 15 S S NNP 23319 1828 16 2 2 CD 23319 1828 17 , , , 23319 1828 18 having have VBG 23319 1828 19 a a DT 23319 1828 20 screw screw JJ 23319 1828 21 adjustment adjustment NN 23319 1828 22 for for IN 23319 1828 23 setting set VBG 23319 1828 24 the the DT 23319 1828 25 tool tool NN 23319 1828 26 to to IN 23319 1828 27 the the DT 23319 1828 28 depth depth NN 23319 1828 29 of of IN 23319 1828 30 cut cut NN 23319 1828 31 , , , 23319 1828 32 and and CC 23319 1828 33 adjustable adjustable JJ 23319 1828 34 on on IN 23319 1828 35 the the DT 23319 1828 36 $ $ $ 23319 1828 37 V$ V$ NNP 23319 1828 38 slides slide NNS 23319 1828 39 of of IN 23319 1828 40 the the DT 23319 1828 41 cross cross NN 23319 1828 42 beam beam NN 23319 1828 43 to to IN 23319 1828 44 the the DT 23319 1828 45 diameter diameter NN 23319 1828 46 of of IN 23319 1828 47 the the DT 23319 1828 48 plate plate NN 23319 1828 49 to to TO 23319 1828 50 be be VB 23319 1828 51 turned turn VBN 23319 1828 52 . . . 23319 1829 1 This this DT 23319 1829 2 arrangement arrangement NN 23319 1829 3 of of IN 23319 1829 4 the the DT 23319 1829 5 machine machine NN 23319 1829 6 is be VBZ 23319 1829 7 also also RB 23319 1829 8 used use VBN 23319 1829 9 for for IN 23319 1829 10 cutting cut VBG 23319 1829 11 out out RP 23319 1829 12 the the DT 23319 1829 13 furnace furnace JJ 23319 1829 14 mouths mouth NNS 23319 1829 15 in in IN 23319 1829 16 the the DT 23319 1829 17 boiler boiler NN 23319 1829 18 ends end NNS 23319 1829 19 . . . 23319 1830 1 The the DT 23319 1830 2 plate plate NN 23319 1830 3 is be VBZ 23319 1830 4 fastened fasten VBN 23319 1830 5 to to IN 23319 1830 6 the the DT 23319 1830 7 circular circular JJ 23319 1830 8 table table NN 23319 1830 9 , , , 23319 1830 10 the the DT 23319 1830 11 centre centre NN 23319 1830 12 of of IN 23319 1830 13 the the DT 23319 1830 14 hole hole NN 23319 1830 15 to to TO 23319 1830 16 be be VB 23319 1830 17 cut cut VBN 23319 1830 18 out out RP 23319 1830 19 being be VBG 23319 1830 20 placed place VBN 23319 1830 21 over over IN 23319 1830 22 the the DT 23319 1830 23 centre centre NN 23319 1830 24 of of IN 23319 1830 25 table table NN 23319 1830 26 ; ; : 23319 1830 27 one one CD 23319 1830 28 or or CC 23319 1830 29 both both DT 23319 1830 30 of of IN 23319 1830 31 the the DT 23319 1830 32 tool tool NN 23319 1830 33 boxes box NNS 23319 1830 34 may may MD 23319 1830 35 be be VB 23319 1830 36 used use VBN 23319 1830 37 . . . 23319 1831 1 There there EX 23319 1831 2 is be VBZ 23319 1831 3 sufficient sufficient JJ 23319 1831 4 space space NN 23319 1831 5 between between IN 23319 1831 6 the the DT 23319 1831 7 upright upright JJ 23319 1831 8 brackets bracket NNS 23319 1831 9 R r NN 23319 1831 10 1 1 CD 23319 1831 11 and and CC 23319 1831 12 R r NN 23319 1831 13 2 2 CD 23319 1831 14 , , , 23319 1831 15 to to TO 23319 1831 16 allow allow VB 23319 1831 17 that that DT 23319 1831 18 section section NN 23319 1831 19 of of IN 23319 1831 20 a a DT 23319 1831 21 boiler boiler NN 23319 1831 22 end end NN 23319 1831 23 which which WDT 23319 1831 24 contains contain VBZ 23319 1831 25 the the DT 23319 1831 26 furnace furnace NN 23319 1831 27 mouths mouth NNS 23319 1831 28 to to TO 23319 1831 29 revolve revolve VB 23319 1831 30 while while IN 23319 1831 31 the the DT 23319 1831 32 holes hole NNS 23319 1831 33 are be VBP 23319 1831 34 being be VBG 23319 1831 35 cut cut VBN 23319 1831 36 out out RP 23319 1831 37 ; ; : 23319 1831 38 the the DT 23319 1831 39 plate plate NN 23319 1831 40 belonging belong VBG 23319 1831 41 to to IN 23319 1831 42 the the DT 23319 1831 43 end end NN 23319 1831 44 of of IN 23319 1831 45 a a DT 23319 1831 46 boiler boiler NN 23319 1831 47 of of IN 23319 1831 48 the the DT 23319 1831 49 largest large JJS 23319 1831 50 diameter diameter NN 23319 1831 51 that that IN 23319 1831 52 the the DT 23319 1831 53 machine machine NN 23319 1831 54 will will MD 23319 1831 55 take take VB 23319 1831 56 in in RP 23319 1831 57 for for IN 23319 1831 58 drilling drilling NN 23319 1831 59 . . . 23319 1832 1 The the DT 23319 1832 2 holes hole NNS 23319 1832 3 cut cut VBD 23319 1832 4 out out RP 23319 1832 5 will will MD 23319 1832 6 be be VB 23319 1832 7 from from IN 23319 1832 8 2 2 CD 23319 1832 9 feet foot NNS 23319 1832 10 3 3 CD 23319 1832 11 inches inch NNS 23319 1832 12 in in IN 23319 1832 13 diameter diameter NN 23319 1832 14 and and CC 23319 1832 15 upwards upwards RB 23319 1832 16 . . . 23319 1833 1 Power power NN 23319 1833 2 for for IN 23319 1833 3 using use VBG 23319 1833 4 the the DT 23319 1833 5 turntable turntable NN 23319 1833 6 is be VBZ 23319 1833 7 applied apply VBN 23319 1833 8 through through IN 23319 1833 9 the the DT 23319 1833 10 cone cone NN 23319 1833 11 T. t. NN 23319 1833 12 The the DT 23319 1833 13 bevel bevel NN 23319 1833 14 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1833 15 , , , 23319 1833 16 worms worm NNS 23319 1833 17 , , , 23319 1833 18 worm worm NN 23319 1833 19 wheels wheel NNS 23319 1833 20 , , , 23319 1833 21 and and CC 23319 1833 22 pinions pinion NNS 23319 1833 23 for for IN 23319 1833 24 driving drive VBG 23319 1833 25 the the DT 23319 1833 26 tables table NNS 23319 1833 27 are be VBP 23319 1833 28 of of IN 23319 1833 29 cast cast VBN 23319 1833 30 steel steel NN 23319 1833 31 , , , 23319 1833 32 which which WDT 23319 1833 33 is be VBZ 23319 1833 34 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1833 35 for for IN 23319 1833 36 the the DT 23319 1833 37 rough rough JJ 23319 1833 38 work work NN 23319 1833 39 of of IN 23319 1833 40 turning turn VBG 23319 1833 41 the the DT 23319 1833 42 flanges flange NNS 23319 1833 43 . . . 23319 1834 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1834 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1834 3 : : : 23319 1834 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1834 5 . . . 23319 1835 1 299 299 CD 23319 1835 2 . . . 23319 1836 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1836 2 Page page NN 23319 1836 3 275 275 CD 23319 1836 4 . . . 23319 1836 5 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1836 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1837 1 As as IN 23319 1837 2 to to IN 23319 1837 3 the the DT 23319 1837 4 practical practical JJ 23319 1837 5 results result NNS 23319 1837 6 of of IN 23319 1837 7 using use VBG 23319 1837 8 the the DT 23319 1837 9 machine machine NN 23319 1837 10 , , , 23319 1837 11 the the DT 23319 1837 12 drills drill NNS 23319 1837 13 are be VBP 23319 1837 14 driven drive VBN 23319 1837 15 at at IN 23319 1837 16 a a DT 23319 1837 17 speed speed NN 23319 1837 18 of of IN 23319 1837 19 340 340 CD 23319 1837 20 feet foot NNS 23319 1837 21 per per IN 23319 1837 22 minute minute NN 23319 1837 23 at at IN 23319 1837 24 the the DT 23319 1837 25 cutting cut VBG 23319 1837 26 edges edge NNS 23319 1837 27 . . . 23319 1838 1 A a DT 23319 1838 2 jet jet NN 23319 1838 3 of of IN 23319 1838 4 soapsuds soapsud NNS 23319 1838 5 plays play VBZ 23319 1838 6 on on IN 23319 1838 7 each each DT 23319 1838 8 drill drill NN 23319 1838 9 from from IN 23319 1838 10 an an DT 23319 1838 11 orifice orifice NN 23319 1838 12 1/32 1/32 CD 23319 1838 13 in in IN 23319 1838 14 . . . 23319 1839 1 in in IN 23319 1839 2 diameter diameter NN 23319 1839 3 , , , 23319 1839 4 and and CC 23319 1839 5 at at IN 23319 1839 6 a a DT 23319 1839 7 pressure pressure NN 23319 1839 8 of of IN 23319 1839 9 60 60 CD 23319 1839 10 lbs lb NNS 23319 1839 11 . . . 23319 1840 1 per per IN 23319 1840 2 square square JJ 23319 1840 3 inch inch NN 23319 1840 4 . . . 23319 1841 1 A a DT 23319 1841 2 joint joint JJ 23319 1841 3 composed compose VBN 23319 1841 4 of of IN 23319 1841 5 two two CD 23319 1841 6 1-inch 1-inch CD 23319 1841 7 plates plate NNS 23319 1841 8 , , , 23319 1841 9 and and CC 23319 1841 10 having have VBG 23319 1841 11 holes hole NNS 23319 1841 12 1 1 CD 23319 1841 13 and and CC 23319 1841 14 one one CD 23319 1841 15 - - HYPH 23319 1841 16 eighth eighth JJ 23319 1841 17 in in RB 23319 1841 18 . . . 23319 1842 1 in in IN 23319 1842 2 diameter diameter NN 23319 1842 3 , , , 23319 1842 4 can can MD 23319 1842 5 be be VB 23319 1842 6 drilled drill VBN 23319 1842 7 in in IN 23319 1842 8 about about RB 23319 1842 9 2 2 CD 23319 1842 10 - - SYM 23319 1842 11 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 1842 12 minutes minute NNS 23319 1842 13 , , , 23319 1842 14 and and CC 23319 1842 15 allowing allow VBG 23319 1842 16 about about IN 23319 1842 17 half half PDT 23319 1842 18 a a DT 23319 1842 19 minute minute NN 23319 1842 20 for for IN 23319 1842 21 adjusting adjust VBG 23319 1842 22 the the DT 23319 1842 23 drill drill NN 23319 1842 24 , , , 23319 1842 25 each each DT 23319 1842 26 drill drill NN 23319 1842 27 will will MD 23319 1842 28 do do VB 23319 1842 29 about about RB 23319 1842 30 20 20 CD 23319 1842 31 holes hole NNS 23319 1842 32 per per IN 23319 1842 33 hour hour NN 23319 1842 34 . . . 23319 1843 1 The the DT 23319 1843 2 machine machine NN 23319 1843 3 is be VBZ 23319 1843 4 designed design VBN 23319 1843 5 to to TO 23319 1843 6 stand stand VB 23319 1843 7 any any DT 23319 1843 8 amount amount NN 23319 1843 9 of of IN 23319 1843 10 work work NN 23319 1843 11 that that WDT 23319 1843 12 the the DT 23319 1843 13 drills drill NNS 23319 1843 14 will will MD 23319 1843 15 bear bear VB 23319 1843 16 . . . 23319 1844 1 The the DT 23319 1844 2 time time NN 23319 1844 3 required require VBN 23319 1844 4 for for IN 23319 1844 5 putting put VBG 23319 1844 6 on on RP 23319 1844 7 the the DT 23319 1844 8 end end NN 23319 1844 9 of of IN 23319 1844 10 a a DT 23319 1844 11 boiler boiler NN 23319 1844 12 and and CC 23319 1844 13 turning turn VBG 23319 1844 14 the the DT 23319 1844 15 flange flange JJ 23319 1844 16 thereon thereon NN 23319 1844 17 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1844 18 say say VB 23319 1844 19 14 14 CD 23319 1844 20 feet foot NNS 23319 1844 21 diameter diameter NN 23319 1844 22 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1844 23 is be VBZ 23319 1844 24 about about RB 23319 1844 25 2 2 CD 23319 1844 26 - - SYM 23319 1844 27 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 1844 28 hours hour NNS 23319 1844 29 ; ; : 23319 1844 30 much much RB 23319 1844 31 , , , 23319 1844 32 however however RB 23319 1844 33 , , , 23319 1844 34 depends depend VBZ 23319 1844 35 on on IN 23319 1844 36 the the DT 23319 1844 37 state state NN 23319 1844 38 of of IN 23319 1844 39 the the DT 23319 1844 40 flanges flange NNS 23319 1844 41 , , , 23319 1844 42 as as IN 23319 1844 43 sometimes sometimes RB 23319 1844 44 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1844 45 are be VBP 23319 1844 46 very very RB 23319 1844 47 rough rough JJ 23319 1844 48 , , , 23319 1844 49 while while IN 23319 1844 50 at at IN 23319 1844 51 others other NNS 23319 1844 52 very very RB 23319 1844 53 little little JJ 23319 1844 54 is be VBZ 23319 1844 55 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1844 56 to to TO 23319 1844 57 true true VB 23319 1844 58 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1844 59 up up RP 23319 1844 60 . . . 23319 1845 1 The the DT 23319 1845 2 time time NN 23319 1845 3 required require VBN 23319 1845 4 for for IN 23319 1845 5 putting put VBG 23319 1845 6 on on RP 23319 1845 7 the the DT 23319 1845 8 plate plate NN 23319 1845 9 containing contain VBG 23319 1845 10 the the DT 23319 1845 11 furnace furnace NN 23319 1845 12 mouths mouth NNS 23319 1845 13 and and CC 23319 1845 14 cutting cut VBG 23319 1845 15 out out RP 23319 1845 16 three three CD 23319 1845 17 holes hole NNS 23319 1845 18 2 2 CD 23319 1845 19 feet foot NNS 23319 1845 20 6 6 CD 23319 1845 21 in in IN 23319 1845 22 . . . 23319 1846 1 in in IN 23319 1846 2 diameter diameter NN 23319 1846 3 , , , 23319 1846 4 the the DT 23319 1846 5 plate plate NN 23319 1846 6 being be VBG 23319 1846 7 1 1 CD 23319 1846 8 and and CC 23319 1846 9 one one CD 23319 1846 10 - - HYPH 23319 1846 11 eighth eighth JJ 23319 1846 12 in in RB 23319 1846 13 . . . 23319 1847 1 thick thick JJ 23319 1847 2 , , , 23319 1847 3 is be VBZ 23319 1847 4 three three CD 23319 1847 5 hours hour NNS 23319 1847 6 . . . 23319 1848 1 Of of RB 23319 1848 2 course course RB 23319 1848 3 , , , 23319 1848 4 if if IN 23319 1848 5 several several JJ 23319 1848 6 boilers boiler NNS 23319 1848 7 of of IN 23319 1848 8 one one CD 23319 1848 9 size size NN 23319 1848 10 are be VBP 23319 1848 11 being be VBG 23319 1848 12 made make VBN 23319 1848 13 at at IN 23319 1848 14 the the DT 23319 1848 15 same same JJ 23319 1848 16 time time NN 23319 1848 17 , , , 23319 1848 18 the the DT 23319 1848 19 holes hole NNS 23319 1848 20 in in IN 23319 1848 21 two two CD 23319 1848 22 or or CC 23319 1848 23 more more JJR 23319 1848 24 of of IN 23319 1848 25 these these DT 23319 1848 26 plates plate NNS 23319 1848 27 can can MD 23319 1848 28 be be VB 23319 1848 29 cut cut VBN 23319 1848 30 out out RP 23319 1848 31 at at IN 23319 1848 32 once once RB 23319 1848 33 . . . 23319 1849 1 The the DT 23319 1849 2 machine machine NN 23319 1849 3 is be VBZ 23319 1849 4 of of IN 23319 1849 5 such such JJ 23319 1849 6 design design NN 23319 1849 7 that that IN 23319 1849 8 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1849 9 can can MD 23319 1849 10 be be VB 23319 1849 11 placed place VBN 23319 1849 12 with with IN 23319 1849 13 one one CD 23319 1849 14 of of IN 23319 1849 15 the the DT 23319 1849 16 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1849 17 bed bed NN 23319 1849 18 - - HYPH 23319 1849 19 plates plate NNS 23319 1849 20 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1849 21 say say VB 23319 1849 22 A a DT 23319 1849 23 1 1 CD 23319 1849 24 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1849 25 , , , 23319 1849 26 parallel parallel VB 23319 1849 27 and and CC 23319 1849 28 close close VB 23319 1849 29 up up RP 23319 1849 30 to to IN 23319 1849 31 a a DT 23319 1849 32 wall wall NN 23319 1849 33 of of IN 23319 1849 34 the the DT 23319 1849 35 boiler boiler NN 23319 1849 36 shop shop NN 23319 1849 37 ; ; : 23319 1849 38 and and CC 23319 1849 39 when when WRB 23319 1849 40 the the DT 23319 1849 41 turning turning NN 23319 1849 42 apparatus apparatus NN 23319 1849 43 is be VBZ 23319 1849 44 being be VBG 23319 1849 45 used use VBN 23319 1849 46 , , , 23319 1849 47 the the DT 23319 1849 48 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1849 49 arm arm NN 23319 1849 50 B b NN 23319 1849 51 2 2 CD 23319 1849 52 can can MD 23319 1849 53 be be VB 23319 1849 54 swiveled swivel VBN 23319 1849 55 half half JJ 23319 1849 56 way way NN 23319 1849 57 round round RB 23319 1849 58 on on IN 23319 1849 59 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1849 60 square square JJ 23319 1849 61 box box NN 23319 1849 62 E E NNP 23319 1849 63 2 2 CD 23319 1849 64 , , , 23319 1849 65 and and CC 23319 1849 66 used use VBN 23319 1849 67 for for IN 23319 1849 68 drilling drilling NN 23319 1849 69 and and CC 23319 1849 70 tapping tap VBG 23319 1849 71 the the DT 23319 1849 72 stay stay NN 23319 1849 73 holes hole NNS 23319 1849 74 in in IN 23319 1849 75 marine marine NNP 23319 1849 76 boiler boiler NN 23319 1849 77 ends end VBZ 23319 1849 78 after after IN 23319 1849 79 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1849 80 are be VBP 23319 1849 81 put put VBN 23319 1849 82 together together RB 23319 1849 83 ; ; : 23319 1849 84 of of RB 23319 1849 85 course course NN 23319 1849 86 sufficient sufficient JJ 23319 1849 87 room room NN 23319 1849 88 must must MD 23319 1849 89 be be VB 23319 1849 90 left leave VBN 23319 1849 91 between between IN 23319 1849 92 bed bed NN 23319 1849 93 - - HYPH 23319 1849 94 plate plate NN 23319 1849 95 A a DT 23319 1849 96 2 2 CD 23319 1849 97 , , , 23319 1849 98 and and CC 23319 1849 99 the the DT 23319 1849 100 wall wall NN 23319 1849 101 of of IN 23319 1849 102 boiler boiler NN 23319 1849 103 shop shop NN 23319 1849 104 parallel parallel NN 23319 1849 105 with with IN 23319 1849 106 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1849 107 , , , 23319 1849 108 to to TO 23319 1849 109 allow allow VB 23319 1849 110 for for IN 23319 1849 111 reception reception NN 23319 1849 112 of of IN 23319 1849 113 the the DT 23319 1849 114 boiler boiler NN 23319 1849 115 to to TO 23319 1849 116 be be VB 23319 1849 117 operated operate VBN 23319 1849 118 upon upon IN 23319 1849 119 . . . 23319 1850 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1850 2 would would MD 23319 1850 3 obviously obviously RB 23319 1850 4 be be VB 23319 1850 5 quite quite RB 23319 1850 6 difficult difficult JJ 23319 1850 7 to to TO 23319 1850 8 draw draw VB 23319 1850 9 such such JJ 23319 1850 10 drawings drawing NNS 23319 1850 11 as as IN 23319 1850 12 in in IN 23319 1850 13 Figures Figures NNP 23319 1850 14 298 298 CD 23319 1850 15 and and CC 23319 1850 16 299 299 CD 23319 1850 17 on on IN 23319 1850 18 thin thin JJ 23319 1850 19 paper paper NN 23319 1850 20 , , , 23319 1850 21 so so IN 23319 1850 22 as as IN 23319 1850 23 to to TO 23319 1850 24 enable enable VB 23319 1850 25 the the DT 23319 1850 26 drawing drawing NN 23319 1850 27 to to TO 23319 1850 28 be be VB 23319 1850 29 traced trace VBN 23319 1850 30 on on IN 23319 1850 31 the the DT 23319 1850 32 wax wax NN 23319 1850 33 direct direct JJ 23319 1850 34 by by IN 23319 1850 35 the the DT 23319 1850 36 process process NN 23319 1850 37 before before IN 23319 1850 38 described describe VBN 23319 1850 39 , , , 23319 1850 40 unless unless IN 23319 1850 41 indeed indeed RB 23319 1850 42 the the DT 23319 1850 43 draftsman draftsman NN 23319 1850 44 had have VBD 23319 1850 45 considerable considerable JJ 23319 1850 46 experience experience NN 23319 1850 47 in in IN 23319 1850 48 fine fine JJ 23319 1850 49 work work NN 23319 1850 50 ; ; : 23319 1850 51 hence hence RB 23319 1850 52 , , , 23319 1850 53 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1850 54 is be VBZ 23319 1850 55 not not RB 23319 1850 56 uncommon uncommon JJ 23319 1850 57 to to TO 23319 1850 58 make make VB 23319 1850 59 the the DT 23319 1850 60 drawing drawing NN 23319 1850 61 large large JJ 23319 1850 62 , , , 23319 1850 63 and and CC 23319 1850 64 on on IN 23319 1850 65 ordinary ordinary JJ 23319 1850 66 drawing draw VBG 23319 1850 67 paper paper NN 23319 1850 68 . . . 23319 1851 1 The the DT 23319 1851 2 engraver engraver NN 23319 1851 3 then then RB 23319 1851 4 has have VBZ 23319 1851 5 the the DT 23319 1851 6 drawing drawing NN 23319 1851 7 photographed photograph VBN 23319 1851 8 on on IN 23319 1851 9 the the DT 23319 1851 10 surface surface NN 23319 1851 11 of of IN 23319 1851 12 the the DT 23319 1851 13 wax wax NN 23319 1851 14 , , , 23319 1851 15 and and CC 23319 1851 16 works work VBZ 23319 1851 17 to to IN 23319 1851 18 the the DT 23319 1851 19 photograph photograph NN 23319 1851 20 . . . 23319 1852 1 The the DT 23319 1852 2 letters letter NNS 23319 1852 3 of of IN 23319 1852 4 reference reference NN 23319 1852 5 in in IN 23319 1852 6 wax wax NN 23319 1852 7 engravings engraving NNS 23319 1852 8 are be VBP 23319 1852 9 put put VBN 23319 1852 10 in in RP 23319 1852 11 by by IN 23319 1852 12 impressing impress VBG 23319 1852 13 type type NN 23319 1852 14 in in IN 23319 1852 15 the the DT 23319 1852 16 wax wax NN 23319 1852 17 , , , 23319 1852 18 and and CC 23319 1852 19 in in IN 23319 1852 20 this this DT 23319 1852 21 connection connection NN 23319 1852 22 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1852 23 may may MD 23319 1852 24 be be VB 23319 1852 25 remarked remark VBN 23319 1852 26 that that IN 23319 1852 27 the the DT 23319 1852 28 letters letter NNS 23319 1852 29 I -PRON- PRP 23319 1852 30 and and CC 23319 1852 31 O o NN 23319 1852 32 should should MD 23319 1852 33 not not RB 23319 1852 34 be be VB 23319 1852 35 used use VBN 23319 1852 36 on on IN 23319 1852 37 drawings drawing NNS 23319 1852 38 to to TO 23319 1852 39 be be VB 23319 1852 40 engraved engrave VBN 23319 1852 41 by by IN 23319 1852 42 the the DT 23319 1852 43 wax wax NN 23319 1852 44 process process NN 23319 1852 45 , , , 23319 1852 46 unless unless IN 23319 1852 47 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1852 48 are be VBP 23319 1852 49 situated situate VBN 23319 1852 50 outside outside IN 23319 1852 51 the the DT 23319 1852 52 outlines outline NNS 23319 1852 53 of of IN 23319 1852 54 the the DT 23319 1852 55 drawing drawing NN 23319 1852 56 , , , 23319 1852 57 because because IN 23319 1852 58 the the DT 23319 1852 59 I -PRON- PRP 23319 1852 60 looks look VBZ 23319 1852 61 so so RB 23319 1852 62 much much RB 23319 1852 63 like like IN 23319 1852 64 part part NN 23319 1852 65 of of IN 23319 1852 66 a a DT 23319 1852 67 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1852 68 line line NN 23319 1852 69 that that IN 23319 1852 70 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1852 71 is be VBZ 23319 1852 72 often often RB 23319 1852 73 indistinguishable indistinguishable JJ 23319 1852 74 therefrom therefrom NN 23319 1852 75 , , , 23319 1852 76 while while IN 23319 1852 77 the the DT 23319 1852 78 O o NN 23319 1852 79 looks look VBZ 23319 1852 80 like like IN 23319 1852 81 a a DT 23319 1852 82 circle circle NN 23319 1852 83 or or CC 23319 1852 84 an an DT 23319 1852 85 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 1852 86 . . . 23319 1853 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 23319 1853 2 XIV XIV NNP 23319 1853 3 . . . 23319 1854 1 _ _ NNP 23319 1854 2 SHADING SHADING NNP 23319 1854 3 AND and CC 23319 1854 4 COLORING COLORING NNP 23319 1854 5 DRAWINGS DRAWINGS NNP 23319 1854 6 . . . 23319 1854 7 _ _ NNP 23319 1854 8 The the DT 23319 1854 9 shading shade VBG 23319 1854 10 or or CC 23319 1854 11 coloring coloring NN 23319 1854 12 of of IN 23319 1854 13 drawings drawing NNS 23319 1854 14 by by IN 23319 1854 15 tints tint NNS 23319 1854 16 is be VBZ 23319 1854 17 more more RBR 23319 1854 18 employed employ VBN 23319 1854 19 in in IN 23319 1854 20 large large JJ 23319 1854 21 drawings drawing NNS 23319 1854 22 than than IN 23319 1854 23 in in IN 23319 1854 24 small small JJ 23319 1854 25 ones one NNS 23319 1854 26 , , , 23319 1854 27 and and CC 23319 1854 28 in in IN 23319 1854 29 Europe Europe NNP 23319 1854 30 than than IN 23319 1854 31 in in IN 23319 1854 32 the the DT 23319 1854 33 United United NNP 23319 1854 34 States States NNP 23319 1854 35 ; ; : 23319 1854 36 while while IN 23319 1854 37 on on IN 23319 1854 38 the the DT 23319 1854 39 other other JJ 23319 1854 40 hand hand NN 23319 1854 41 tinting tint VBG 23319 1854 42 by by IN 23319 1854 43 means mean NNS 23319 1854 44 of of IN 23319 1854 45 line line NN 23319 1854 46 - - HYPH 23319 1854 47 shading shading NN 23319 1854 48 is be VBZ 23319 1854 49 more more RBR 23319 1854 50 employed employ VBN 23319 1854 51 in in IN 23319 1854 52 the the DT 23319 1854 53 United United NNP 23319 1854 54 States States NNP 23319 1854 55 than than IN 23319 1854 56 in in IN 23319 1854 57 Europe Europe NNP 23319 1854 58 , , , 23319 1854 59 and and CC 23319 1854 60 more more RBR 23319 1854 61 on on IN 23319 1854 62 small small JJ 23319 1854 63 drawings drawing NNS 23319 1854 64 than than IN 23319 1854 65 on on IN 23319 1854 66 large large JJ 23319 1854 67 ones one NNS 23319 1854 68 . . . 23319 1855 1 Many many JJ 23319 1855 2 draftsmen draftsman NNS 23319 1855 3 adopt adopt VBP 23319 1855 4 the the DT 23319 1855 5 plan plan NN 23319 1855 6 of of IN 23319 1855 7 coloring color VBG 23319 1855 8 the the DT 23319 1855 9 journals journal NNS 23319 1855 10 of of IN 23319 1855 11 shafts shaft NNS 23319 1855 12 , , , 23319 1855 13 etc etc FW 23319 1855 14 . . FW 23319 1855 15 , , , 23319 1855 16 with with IN 23319 1855 17 a a DT 23319 1855 18 light light JJ 23319 1855 19 tint tint NN 23319 1855 20 , , , 23319 1855 21 giving give VBG 23319 1855 22 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1855 23 the the DT 23319 1855 24 deepest deep JJS 23319 1855 25 tint tint NN 23319 1855 26 at at IN 23319 1855 27 the the DT 23319 1855 28 circumference circumference NN 23319 1855 29 to to TO 23319 1855 30 give give VB 23319 1855 31 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1855 32 a a DT 23319 1855 33 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 1855 34 appearance appearance NN 23319 1855 35 . . . 23319 1856 1 This this DT 23319 1856 2 makes make VBZ 23319 1856 3 the the DT 23319 1856 4 drawing drawing NN 23319 1856 5 much much RB 23319 1856 6 clearer clear JJR 23319 1856 7 and and CC 23319 1856 8 takes take VBZ 23319 1856 9 but but CC 23319 1856 10 little little JJ 23319 1856 11 time time NN 23319 1856 12 to to TO 23319 1856 13 do do VB 23319 1856 14 , , , 23319 1856 15 and and CC 23319 1856 16 is be VBZ 23319 1856 17 especially especially RB 23319 1856 18 advantageous advantageous JJ 23319 1856 19 where where WRB 23319 1856 20 the the DT 23319 1856 21 parts part NNS 23319 1856 22 are be VBP 23319 1856 23 small small JJ 23319 1856 24 or or CC 23319 1856 25 on on IN 23319 1856 26 a a DT 23319 1856 27 small small JJ 23319 1856 28 scale scale NN 23319 1856 29 , , , 23319 1856 30 so so IN 23319 1856 31 that that IN 23319 1856 32 the the DT 23319 1856 33 lines line NNS 23319 1856 34 are be VBP 23319 1856 35 comparatively comparatively RB 23319 1856 36 close close JJ 23319 1856 37 together together RB 23319 1856 38 . . . 23319 1857 1 For for IN 23319 1857 2 simple simple JJ 23319 1857 3 shading shade VBG 23319 1857 4 purposes purpose NNS 23319 1857 5 black black JJ 23319 1857 6 tints tint NNS 23319 1857 7 of of IN 23319 1857 8 various various JJ 23319 1857 9 degrees degree NNS 23319 1857 10 of of IN 23319 1857 11 darkness darkness NN 23319 1857 12 may may MD 23319 1857 13 be be VB 23319 1857 14 employed employ VBN 23319 1857 15 , , , 23319 1857 16 but but CC 23319 1857 17 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1857 18 is be VBZ 23319 1857 19 usual usual JJ 23319 1857 20 to to TO 23319 1857 21 tint tint VB 23319 1857 22 brass brass NN 23319 1857 23 work work NN 23319 1857 24 with with IN 23319 1857 25 yellow yellow NN 23319 1857 26 . . . 23319 1858 1 Cast Cast VBN 23319 1858 2 iron iron NN 23319 1858 3 with with IN 23319 1858 4 India India NNP 23319 1858 5 ink ink NN 23319 1858 6 , , , 23319 1858 7 wrought work VBD 23319 1858 8 iron iron NN 23319 1858 9 with with IN 23319 1858 10 Prussian prussian JJ 23319 1858 11 blue blue NN 23319 1858 12 , , , 23319 1858 13 steel steel NN 23319 1858 14 with with IN 23319 1858 15 as as IN 23319 1858 16 light light JJ 23319 1858 17 purple purple JJ 23319 1858 18 tint tint NN 23319 1858 19 produced produce VBN 23319 1858 20 by by IN 23319 1858 21 mixing mix VBG 23319 1858 22 India India NNP 23319 1858 23 ink ink NN 23319 1858 24 , , , 23319 1858 25 Prussian prussian JJ 23319 1858 26 blue blue NN 23319 1858 27 and and CC 23319 1858 28 a a DT 23319 1858 29 tinge tinge NN 23319 1858 30 of of IN 23319 1858 31 crimson crimson NNP 23319 1858 32 lake lake NN 23319 1858 33 . . . 23319 1859 1 Copper copper NN 23319 1859 2 is be VBZ 23319 1859 3 tinted tint VBN 23319 1859 4 red red JJ 23319 1859 5 . . . 23319 1860 1 On on IN 23319 1860 2 plane plane NN 23319 1860 3 surfaces surface VBZ 23319 1860 4 an an DT 23319 1860 5 even even JJ 23319 1860 6 tint tint NN 23319 1860 7 of of IN 23319 1860 8 color color NN 23319 1860 9 is be VBZ 23319 1860 10 laid lay VBN 23319 1860 11 , , , 23319 1860 12 but but CC 23319 1860 13 if if IN 23319 1860 14 the the DT 23319 1860 15 surfaces surface NNS 23319 1860 16 are be VBP 23319 1860 17 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 1860 18 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1860 19 are be VBP 23319 1860 20 usually usually RB 23319 1860 21 colored color VBN 23319 1860 22 deeper deeply RBR 23319 1860 23 at at IN 23319 1860 24 and and CC 23319 1860 25 near near IN 23319 1860 26 the the DT 23319 1860 27 circumference circumference NN 23319 1860 28 , , , 23319 1860 29 and and CC 23319 1860 30 are be VBP 23319 1860 31 tinted tint VBN 23319 1860 32 over over IN 23319 1860 33 the the DT 23319 1860 34 colors color NNS 23319 1860 35 with with IN 23319 1860 36 light light JJ 23319 1860 37 tints tint NNS 23319 1860 38 of of IN 23319 1860 39 India India NNP 23319 1860 40 ink ink NN 23319 1860 41 to to TO 23319 1860 42 show show VB 23319 1860 43 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1860 44 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 1860 45 form form NN 23319 1860 46 . . . 23319 1861 1 If if IN 23319 1861 2 a a DT 23319 1861 3 drawing drawing NN 23319 1861 4 is be VBZ 23319 1861 5 to to TO 23319 1861 6 be be VB 23319 1861 7 colored color VBN 23319 1861 8 or or CC 23319 1861 9 shaded shade VBN 23319 1861 10 with with IN 23319 1861 11 India India NNP 23319 1861 12 ink ink VBP 23319 1861 13 the the DT 23319 1861 14 paper paper NN 23319 1861 15 should should MD 23319 1861 16 be be VB 23319 1861 17 glued glue VBN 23319 1861 18 all all RB 23319 1861 19 around around IN 23319 1861 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1861 21 edges edge NNS 23319 1861 22 to to IN 23319 1861 23 the the DT 23319 1861 24 drawing drawing NN 23319 1861 25 board board NN 23319 1861 26 , , , 23319 1861 27 and and CC 23319 1861 28 then then RB 23319 1861 29 dampened dampen VBD 23319 1861 30 evenly evenly RB 23319 1861 31 all all RB 23319 1861 32 over over RB 23319 1861 33 with with IN 23319 1861 34 a a DT 23319 1861 35 sponge sponge NN 23319 1861 36 , , , 23319 1861 37 which which WDT 23319 1861 38 will will MD 23319 1861 39 cause cause VB 23319 1861 40 the the DT 23319 1861 41 paper paper NN 23319 1861 42 to to TO 23319 1861 43 shrink shrink VB 23319 1861 44 and and CC 23319 1861 45 lay lay VB 23319 1861 46 close close RB 23319 1861 47 to to IN 23319 1861 48 the the DT 23319 1861 49 surface surface NN 23319 1861 50 of of IN 23319 1861 51 the the DT 23319 1861 52 drawing drawing NN 23319 1861 53 board board NN 23319 1861 54 . . . 23319 1862 1 If if IN 23319 1862 2 , , , 23319 1862 3 in in IN 23319 1862 4 applying apply VBG 23319 1862 5 a a DT 23319 1862 6 color color NN 23319 1862 7 or or CC 23319 1862 8 a a DT 23319 1862 9 tint tint NN 23319 1862 10 , , , 23319 1862 11 the the DT 23319 1862 12 color color NN 23319 1862 13 dries dry NNS 23319 1862 14 before before IN 23319 1862 15 the the DT 23319 1862 16 whole whole JJ 23319 1862 17 surface surface NN 23319 1862 18 is be VBZ 23319 1862 19 colored color VBN 23319 1862 20 , , , 23319 1862 21 the the DT 23319 1862 22 color color NN 23319 1862 23 will will MD 23319 1862 24 not not RB 23319 1862 25 be be VB 23319 1862 26 of of IN 23319 1862 27 an an DT 23319 1862 28 equal equal JJ 23319 1862 29 shade shade NN 23319 1862 30 ; ; : 23319 1862 31 hence hence RB 23319 1862 32 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1862 33 is be VBZ 23319 1862 34 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1862 35 before before IN 23319 1862 36 applying apply VBG 23319 1862 37 the the DT 23319 1862 38 color color NN 23319 1862 39 to to TO 23319 1862 40 dampen dampen VB 23319 1862 41 the the DT 23319 1862 42 surface surface NN 23319 1862 43 , , , 23319 1862 44 if if IN 23319 1862 45 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1862 46 is be VBZ 23319 1862 47 a a DT 23319 1862 48 large large JJ 23319 1862 49 one one NN 23319 1862 50 , , , 23319 1862 51 so so IN 23319 1862 52 that that IN 23319 1862 53 the the DT 23319 1862 54 color color NN 23319 1862 55 at at IN 23319 1862 56 one one CD 23319 1862 57 part part NN 23319 1862 58 shall shall MD 23319 1862 59 not not RB 23319 1862 60 get get VB 23319 1862 61 dry dry JJ 23319 1862 62 before before IN 23319 1862 63 there there EX 23319 1862 64 has have VBZ 23319 1862 65 been be VBN 23319 1862 66 time time NN 23319 1862 67 to to TO 23319 1862 68 go go VB 23319 1862 69 over over IN 23319 1862 70 the the DT 23319 1862 71 whole whole JJ 23319 1862 72 surface surface NN 23319 1862 73 ; ; : 23319 1862 74 a a DT 23319 1862 75 more more RBR 23319 1862 76 even even JJ 23319 1862 77 depth depth NN 23319 1862 78 of of IN 23319 1862 79 color color NN 23319 1862 80 is be VBZ 23319 1862 81 attained attain VBN 23319 1862 82 by by IN 23319 1862 83 the the DT 23319 1862 84 application application NN 23319 1862 85 of of IN 23319 1862 86 several several JJ 23319 1862 87 coats coat NNS 23319 1862 88 of of IN 23319 1862 89 a a DT 23319 1862 90 light light JJ 23319 1862 91 tint tint NN 23319 1862 92 , , , 23319 1862 93 than than IN 23319 1862 94 with with IN 23319 1862 95 one one CD 23319 1862 96 coat coat NN 23319 1862 97 , , , 23319 1862 98 giving give VBG 23319 1862 99 the the DT 23319 1862 100 full full JJ 23319 1862 101 depth depth NN 23319 1862 102 of of IN 23319 1862 103 color color NN 23319 1862 104 . . . 23319 1863 1 But but CC 23319 1863 2 if if IN 23319 1863 3 the the DT 23319 1863 4 paper paper NN 23319 1863 5 is be VBZ 23319 1863 6 not not RB 23319 1863 7 allowed allow VBN 23319 1863 8 to to TO 23319 1863 9 dry dry VB 23319 1863 10 sufficiently sufficiently RB 23319 1863 11 between between IN 23319 1863 12 the the DT 23319 1863 13 coats coat NNS 23319 1863 14 , , , 23319 1863 15 or or CC 23319 1863 16 if if IN 23319 1863 17 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1863 18 has have VBZ 23319 1863 19 been be VBN 23319 1863 20 made make VBN 23319 1863 21 too too RB 23319 1863 22 wet wet JJ 23319 1863 23 previous previous JJ 23319 1863 24 to to IN 23319 1863 25 the the DT 23319 1863 26 application application NN 23319 1863 27 of of IN 23319 1863 28 the the DT 23319 1863 29 colors color NNS 23319 1863 30 , , , 23319 1863 31 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1863 32 will will MD 23319 1863 33 run run VB 23319 1863 34 in in IN 23319 1863 35 places place NNS 23319 1863 36 , , , 23319 1863 37 leaving leave VBG 23319 1863 38 other other JJ 23319 1863 39 hollows hollow NNS 23319 1863 40 into into IN 23319 1863 41 which which WDT 23319 1863 42 the the DT 23319 1863 43 color color NN 23319 1863 44 will will MD 23319 1863 45 flow flow VB 23319 1863 46 , , , 23319 1863 47 making make VBG 23319 1863 48 darker darker RBR 23319 1863 49 - - HYPH 23319 1863 50 colored color VBN 23319 1863 51 spots spot NNS 23319 1863 52 . . . 23319 1864 1 To to TO 23319 1864 2 avoid avoid VB 23319 1864 3 this this DT 23319 1864 4 the the DT 23319 1864 5 paper paper NN 23319 1864 6 may may MD 23319 1864 7 be be VB 23319 1864 8 dried dry VBN 23319 1864 9 somewhat somewhat RB 23319 1864 10 by by IN 23319 1864 11 the the DT 23319 1864 12 application application NN 23319 1864 13 of of IN 23319 1864 14 clean clean JJ 23319 1864 15 blotting blotting NN 23319 1864 16 paper paper NN 23319 1864 17 . . . 23319 1865 1 To to TO 23319 1865 2 maintain maintain VB 23319 1865 3 an an DT 23319 1865 4 even even JJ 23319 1865 5 shade shade NN 23319 1865 6 of of IN 23319 1865 7 color color NN 23319 1865 8 , , , 23319 1865 9 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1865 10 is be VBZ 23319 1865 11 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1865 12 to to TO 23319 1865 13 slightly slightly RB 23319 1865 14 stir stir VB 23319 1865 15 up up RP 23319 1865 16 the the DT 23319 1865 17 color color NN 23319 1865 18 each each DT 23319 1865 19 time time NN 23319 1865 20 the the DT 23319 1865 21 brush brush NN 23319 1865 22 is be VBZ 23319 1865 23 dipped dip VBN 23319 1865 24 into into IN 23319 1865 25 the the DT 23319 1865 26 color color NN 23319 1865 27 saucer saucer NN 23319 1865 28 or or CC 23319 1865 29 palette palette NN 23319 1865 30 , , , 23319 1865 31 especially especially RB 23319 1865 32 when when WRB 23319 1865 33 the the DT 23319 1865 34 coloring coloring NN 23319 1865 35 is be VBZ 23319 1865 36 composed compose VBN 23319 1865 37 of of IN 23319 1865 38 mixed mixed JJ 23319 1865 39 colors color NNS 23319 1865 40 , , , 23319 1865 41 because because IN 23319 1865 42 the the DT 23319 1865 43 coloring color VBG 23319 1865 44 matter matter NN 23319 1865 45 is be VBZ 23319 1865 46 apt apt JJ 23319 1865 47 to to TO 23319 1865 48 separate separate VB 23319 1865 49 from from IN 23319 1865 50 the the DT 23319 1865 51 water water NN 23319 1865 52 and and CC 23319 1865 53 sink sink NN 23319 1865 54 to to IN 23319 1865 55 the the DT 23319 1865 56 bottom bottom NN 23319 1865 57 . . . 23319 1866 1 So so RB 23319 1866 2 , , , 23319 1866 3 also also RB 23319 1866 4 , , , 23319 1866 5 in in IN 23319 1866 6 mixing mix VBG 23319 1866 7 colors color NNS 23319 1866 8 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1866 9 is be VBZ 23319 1866 10 best good JJS 23319 1866 11 to to TO 23319 1866 12 apply apply VB 23319 1866 13 the the DT 23319 1866 14 end end NN 23319 1866 15 of of IN 23319 1866 16 the the DT 23319 1866 17 color color NN 23319 1866 18 to to IN 23319 1866 19 the the DT 23319 1866 20 surface surface NN 23319 1866 21 of of IN 23319 1866 22 the the DT 23319 1866 23 palette palette NN 23319 1866 24 and and CC 23319 1866 25 not not RB 23319 1866 26 to to TO 23319 1866 27 apply apply VB 23319 1866 28 the the DT 23319 1866 29 brush brush NN 23319 1866 30 direct direct JJ 23319 1866 31 to to IN 23319 1866 32 the the DT 23319 1866 33 cake cake NN 23319 1866 34 of of IN 23319 1866 35 color color NN 23319 1866 36 , , , 23319 1866 37 because because IN 23319 1866 38 the the DT 23319 1866 39 color color NN 23319 1866 40 is be VBZ 23319 1866 41 more more RBR 23319 1866 42 completely completely RB 23319 1866 43 mixed mix VBN 23319 1866 44 by by IN 23319 1866 45 contact contact NN 23319 1866 46 with with IN 23319 1866 47 the the DT 23319 1866 48 palette palette NN 23319 1866 49 than than IN 23319 1866 50 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1866 51 can can MD 23319 1866 52 be be VB 23319 1866 53 by by IN 23319 1866 54 the the DT 23319 1866 55 brush brush NN 23319 1866 56 , , , 23319 1866 57 which which WDT 23319 1866 58 may may MD 23319 1866 59 retain retain VB 23319 1866 60 a a DT 23319 1866 61 speck speck NN 23319 1866 62 of of IN 23319 1866 63 color color NN 23319 1866 64 that that WDT 23319 1866 65 will will MD 23319 1866 66 , , , 23319 1866 67 unless unless IN 23319 1866 68 washed wash VBN 23319 1866 69 out out RP 23319 1866 70 , , , 23319 1866 71 make make VB 23319 1866 72 a a DT 23319 1866 73 streak streak NN 23319 1866 74 upon upon IN 23319 1866 75 the the DT 23319 1866 76 drawing drawing NN 23319 1866 77 . . . 23319 1867 1 To to TO 23319 1867 2 graduate graduate VB 23319 1867 3 the the DT 23319 1867 4 depth depth NN 23319 1867 5 of of IN 23319 1867 6 tint tint NN 23319 1867 7 for for IN 23319 1867 8 a a DT 23319 1867 9 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 1867 10 surface surface NN 23319 1867 11 , , , 23319 1867 12 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1867 13 is be VBZ 23319 1867 14 best good JJS 23319 1867 15 to to TO 23319 1867 16 mix mix VB 23319 1867 17 several several JJ 23319 1867 18 , , , 23319 1867 19 as as IN 23319 1867 20 , , , 23319 1867 21 say say VBP 23319 1867 22 three three CD 23319 1867 23 depths depth NNS 23319 1867 24 or or CC 23319 1867 25 degrees degree NNS 23319 1867 26 of of IN 23319 1867 27 tint tint NN 23319 1867 28 , , , 23319 1867 29 and and CC 23319 1867 30 to to TO 23319 1867 31 first first RB 23319 1867 32 use use VB 23319 1867 33 the the DT 23319 1867 34 darkest dark JJS 23319 1867 35 , , , 23319 1867 36 applying apply VBG 23319 1867 37 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1867 38 in in IN 23319 1867 39 the the DT 23319 1867 40 direction direction NN 23319 1867 41 in in IN 23319 1867 42 which which WDT 23319 1867 43 the the DT 23319 1867 44 piece piece NN 23319 1867 45 is be VBZ 23319 1867 46 to to TO 23319 1867 47 be be VB 23319 1867 48 shaded shade VBN 23319 1867 49 darkest dark JJS 23319 1867 50 . . . 23319 1868 1 The the DT 23319 1868 2 width width NN 23319 1868 3 this this DT 23319 1868 4 dark dark JJ 23319 1868 5 application application NN 23319 1868 6 should should MD 23319 1868 7 be be VB 23319 1868 8 is be VBZ 23319 1868 9 obviously obviously RB 23319 1868 10 determined determine VBN 23319 1868 11 by by IN 23319 1868 12 the the DT 23319 1868 13 diameter diameter NN 23319 1868 14 of of IN 23319 1868 15 the the DT 23319 1868 16 piece piece NN 23319 1868 17 . . . 23319 1869 1 The the DT 23319 1869 2 next next JJ 23319 1869 3 operation operation NN 23319 1869 4 is be VBZ 23319 1869 5 to to TO 23319 1869 6 lighten lighten VB 23319 1869 7 or or CC 23319 1869 8 draw draw VB 23319 1869 9 the the DT 23319 1869 10 part part NN 23319 1869 11 , , , 23319 1869 12 line line NN 23319 1869 13 or or CC 23319 1869 14 streak streak VB 23319 1869 15 thus thus RB 23319 1869 16 dark dark JJ 23319 1869 17 colored colored JJ 23319 1869 18 , , , 23319 1869 19 causing cause VBG 23319 1869 20 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1869 21 to to TO 23319 1869 22 get get VB 23319 1869 23 paler paler NN 23319 1869 24 and and CC 23319 1869 25 paler paler NN 23319 1869 26 as as IN 23319 1869 27 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1869 28 approaches approach VBZ 23319 1869 29 the the DT 23319 1869 30 axial axial JJ 23319 1869 31 line line NN 23319 1869 32 of of IN 23319 1869 33 the the DT 23319 1869 34 piece piece NN 23319 1869 35 or or CC 23319 1869 36 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1869 37 . . . 23319 1870 1 This this DT 23319 1870 2 lightening lightening NN 23319 1870 3 is be VBZ 23319 1870 4 accomplished accomplish VBN 23319 1870 5 as as IN 23319 1870 6 follows follow VBZ 23319 1870 7 : : : 23319 1870 8 The the DT 23319 1870 9 dark dark JJ 23319 1870 10 streak streak NN 23319 1870 11 is be VBZ 23319 1870 12 applied apply VBN 23319 1870 13 along along IN 23319 1870 14 such such PDT 23319 1870 15 a a DT 23319 1870 16 length length NN 23319 1870 17 of of IN 23319 1870 18 the the DT 23319 1870 19 piece piece NN 23319 1870 20 that that IN 23319 1870 21 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1870 22 will will MD 23319 1870 23 not not RB 23319 1870 24 dry dry VB 23319 1870 25 before before IN 23319 1870 26 there there EX 23319 1870 27 has have VBZ 23319 1870 28 been be VBN 23319 1870 29 time time NN 23319 1870 30 to to TO 23319 1870 31 draw draw VB 23319 1870 32 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1870 33 out out RP 23319 1870 34 or or CC 23319 1870 35 lighten lighten VB 23319 1870 36 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1870 37 on on IN 23319 1870 38 the the DT 23319 1870 39 side side NN 23319 1870 40 towards towards IN 23319 1870 41 the the DT 23319 1870 42 axis axi NNS 23319 1870 43 . . . 23319 1871 1 A a DT 23319 1871 2 separate separate JJ 23319 1871 3 brush brush NN 23319 1871 4 may may MD 23319 1871 5 then then RB 23319 1871 6 be be VB 23319 1871 7 wetted wet VBN 23319 1871 8 and and CC 23319 1871 9 drawn draw VBN 23319 1871 10 along along IN 23319 1871 11 the the DT 23319 1871 12 edge edge NN 23319 1871 13 of of IN 23319 1871 14 the the DT 23319 1871 15 dark dark JJ 23319 1871 16 streak streak NN 23319 1871 17 in in IN 23319 1871 18 short short JJ 23319 1871 19 strokes stroke NNS 23319 1871 20 , , , 23319 1871 21 causing cause VBG 23319 1871 22 the the DT 23319 1871 23 color color NN 23319 1871 24 to to TO 23319 1871 25 run run VB 23319 1871 26 outwards outward NNS 23319 1871 27 and and CC 23319 1871 28 become become VB 23319 1871 29 lighter light JJR 23319 1871 30 as as IN 23319 1871 31 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1871 32 approaches approach VBZ 23319 1871 33 the the DT 23319 1871 34 axis axi NNS 23319 1871 35 . . . 23319 1872 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1872 2 will will MD 23319 1872 3 be be VB 23319 1872 4 found find VBN 23319 1872 5 that that IN 23319 1872 6 during during IN 23319 1872 7 this this DT 23319 1872 8 process process NN 23319 1872 9 the the DT 23319 1872 10 brush brush NN 23319 1872 11 will will MD 23319 1872 12 occasionally occasionally RB 23319 1872 13 require require VB 23319 1872 14 washing wash VBG 23319 1872 15 in in IN 23319 1872 16 water water NN 23319 1872 17 , , , 23319 1872 18 because because IN 23319 1872 19 from from IN 23319 1872 20 continuous continuous JJ 23319 1872 21 contact contact NN 23319 1872 22 with with IN 23319 1872 23 the the DT 23319 1872 24 dark dark JJ 23319 1872 25 streak streak VB 23319 1872 26 the the DT 23319 1872 27 tint tint NN 23319 1872 28 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1872 29 contains contain VBZ 23319 1872 30 will will MD 23319 1872 31 darken darken VB 23319 1872 32 . . . 23319 1873 1 When when WRB 23319 1873 2 the the DT 23319 1873 3 first first JJ 23319 1873 4 coat coat NN 23319 1873 5 has have VBZ 23319 1873 6 been be VBN 23319 1873 7 laid lay VBN 23319 1873 8 and and CC 23319 1873 9 spread spread VBN 23319 1873 10 or or CC 23319 1873 11 drawn draw VBN 23319 1873 12 out out RP 23319 1873 13 from from IN 23319 1873 14 end end NN 23319 1873 15 to to IN 23319 1873 16 end end NN 23319 1873 17 of of IN 23319 1873 18 the the DT 23319 1873 19 piece piece NN 23319 1873 20 , , , 23319 1873 21 the the DT 23319 1873 22 process process NN 23319 1873 23 may may MD 23319 1873 24 be be VB 23319 1873 25 repeated repeat VBN 23319 1873 26 two two CD 23319 1873 27 or or CC 23319 1873 28 three three CD 23319 1873 29 times time NNS 23319 1873 30 , , , 23319 1873 31 the the DT 23319 1873 32 most most RBS 23319 1873 33 even even RB 23319 1873 34 results result NNS 23319 1873 35 being be VBG 23319 1873 36 obtained obtain VBN 23319 1873 37 by by IN 23319 1873 38 making make VBG 23319 1873 39 the the DT 23319 1873 40 first first JJ 23319 1873 41 dark dark JJ 23319 1873 42 streak streak NN 23319 1873 43 not not RB 23319 1873 44 too too RB 23319 1873 45 dark dark JJ 23319 1873 46 , , , 23319 1873 47 and and CC 23319 1873 48 going go VBG 23319 1873 49 over over IN 23319 1873 50 the the DT 23319 1873 51 drawing draw VBG 23319 1873 52 several several JJ 23319 1873 53 times time NNS 23319 1873 54 , , , 23319 1873 55 but but CC 23319 1873 56 allowing allow VBG 23319 1873 57 the the DT 23319 1873 58 paper paper NN 23319 1873 59 to to TO 23319 1873 60 get get VB 23319 1873 61 very very RB 23319 1873 62 nearly nearly RB 23319 1873 63 dry dry JJ 23319 1873 64 between between IN 23319 1873 65 each each DT 23319 1873 66 coat coat NN 23319 1873 67 . . . 23319 1874 1 In in IN 23319 1874 2 small small JJ 23319 1874 3 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 1874 4 bodies body NNS 23319 1874 5 , , , 23319 1874 6 as as IN 23319 1874 7 , , , 23319 1874 8 say say VB 23319 1874 9 1/4 1/4 CD 23319 1874 10 inch inch NN 23319 1874 11 in in IN 23319 1874 12 diameter diameter NN 23319 1874 13 , , , 23319 1874 14 the the DT 23319 1874 15 darkest dark JJS 23319 1874 16 line line NN 23319 1874 17 of of IN 23319 1874 18 shadow shadow NN 23319 1874 19 may may MD 23319 1874 20 be be VB 23319 1874 21 located locate VBN 23319 1874 22 at at IN 23319 1874 23 the the DT 23319 1874 24 lines line NNS 23319 1874 25 representing represent VBG 23319 1874 26 the the DT 23319 1874 27 diameter diameter NN 23319 1874 28 of of IN 23319 1874 29 the the DT 23319 1874 30 piece piece NN 23319 1874 31 , , , 23319 1874 32 but but CC 23319 1874 33 in in IN 23319 1874 34 pieces piece NNS 23319 1874 35 of of IN 23319 1874 36 larger large JJR 23319 1874 37 diameter diameter NN 23319 1874 38 the the DT 23319 1874 39 darkest dark JJS 23319 1874 40 line line NN 23319 1874 41 may may MD 23319 1874 42 be be VB 23319 1874 43 located locate VBN 23319 1874 44 at at IN 23319 1874 45 a a DT 23319 1874 46 short short JJ 23319 1874 47 distance distance NN 23319 1874 48 from from IN 23319 1874 49 the the DT 23319 1874 50 line line NN 23319 1874 51 that that WDT 23319 1874 52 denotes denote VBZ 23319 1874 53 the the DT 23319 1874 54 diameter diameter NN 23319 1874 55 or or CC 23319 1874 56 perimeter perimeter NN 23319 1874 57 on on IN 23319 1874 58 the the DT 23319 1874 59 shadow shadow NN 23319 1874 60 or or CC 23319 1874 61 right right JJ 23319 1874 62 - - HYPH 23319 1874 63 hand hand NN 23319 1874 64 side side NN 23319 1874 65 of of IN 23319 1874 66 the the DT 23319 1874 67 piece piece NN 23319 1874 68 , , , 23319 1874 69 as as IN 23319 1874 70 is be VBZ 23319 1874 71 shown show VBN 23319 1874 72 in in IN 23319 1874 73 many many JJ 23319 1874 74 of of IN 23319 1874 75 the the DT 23319 1874 76 engravings engraving NNS 23319 1874 77 that that WDT 23319 1874 78 follow follow VBP 23319 1874 79 . . . 23319 1875 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1875 2 is be VBZ 23319 1875 3 obvious obvious JJ 23319 1875 4 that that IN 23319 1875 5 if if IN 23319 1875 6 a a DT 23319 1875 7 drawing drawing NN 23319 1875 8 is be VBZ 23319 1875 9 to to TO 23319 1875 10 have have VB 23319 1875 11 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 1875 12 marked mark VBN 23319 1875 13 on on IN 23319 1875 14 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1875 15 , , , 23319 1875 16 the the DT 23319 1875 17 coloring coloring NN 23319 1875 18 or or CC 23319 1875 19 tinting tinting NN 23319 1875 20 should should MD 23319 1875 21 not not RB 23319 1875 22 be be VB 23319 1875 23 deep deep JJ 23319 1875 24 enough enough RB 23319 1875 25 to to TO 23319 1875 26 make make VB 23319 1875 27 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1875 28 difficult difficult JJ 23319 1875 29 to to TO 23319 1875 30 see see VB 23319 1875 31 the the DT 23319 1875 32 dimension dimension NN 23319 1875 33 figures figure NNS 23319 1875 34 . . . 23319 1876 1 The the DT 23319 1876 2 size size NN 23319 1876 3 of of IN 23319 1876 4 the the DT 23319 1876 5 brush brush NN 23319 1876 6 to to TO 23319 1876 7 be be VB 23319 1876 8 used use VBN 23319 1876 9 depends depend VBZ 23319 1876 10 , , , 23319 1876 11 of of IN 23319 1876 12 course course NN 23319 1876 13 , , , 23319 1876 14 upon upon IN 23319 1876 15 the the DT 23319 1876 16 size size NN 23319 1876 17 of of IN 23319 1876 18 the the DT 23319 1876 19 piece piece NN 23319 1876 20 to to TO 23319 1876 21 be be VB 23319 1876 22 shaded shade VBN 23319 1876 23 or or CC 23319 1876 24 colored color VBN 23319 1876 25 , , , 23319 1876 26 and and CC 23319 1876 27 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1876 28 is be VBZ 23319 1876 29 best good JJS 23319 1876 30 to to TO 23319 1876 31 keep keep VB 23319 1876 32 one one CD 23319 1876 33 brush brush NN 23319 1876 34 for for IN 23319 1876 35 the the DT 23319 1876 36 dark dark JJ 23319 1876 37 tint tint NN 23319 1876 38 and and CC 23319 1876 39 to to TO 23319 1876 40 never never RB 23319 1876 41 let let VB 23319 1876 42 the the DT 23319 1876 43 brush brush NN 23319 1876 44 dry dry JJ 23319 1876 45 with with IN 23319 1876 46 the the DT 23319 1876 47 tint tint NN 23319 1876 48 in in IN 23319 1876 49 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1876 50 , , , 23319 1876 51 as as IN 23319 1876 52 this this DT 23319 1876 53 makes make VBZ 23319 1876 54 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1876 55 harsh harsh JJ 23319 1876 56 . . . 23319 1877 1 In in IN 23319 1877 2 a a DT 23319 1877 3 good good JJ 23319 1877 4 brush brush NN 23319 1877 5 the the DT 23319 1877 6 hairs hair NNS 23319 1877 7 are be VBP 23319 1877 8 fine fine JJ 23319 1877 9 , , , 23319 1877 10 lie lie VBP 23319 1877 11 close close RB 23319 1877 12 together together RB 23319 1877 13 when when WRB 23319 1877 14 moistened moisten VBN 23319 1877 15 , , , 23319 1877 16 are be VBP 23319 1877 17 smooth smooth JJ 23319 1877 18 and and CC 23319 1877 19 yet yet RB 23319 1877 20 sufficiently sufficiently RB 23319 1877 21 stiff stiff JJ 23319 1877 22 or or CC 23319 1877 23 elastic elastic JJ 23319 1877 24 to to TO 23319 1877 25 bend bend VB 23319 1877 26 back back RB 23319 1877 27 slightly slightly RB 23319 1877 28 when when WRB 23319 1877 29 the the DT 23319 1877 30 pressure pressure NN 23319 1877 31 is be VBZ 23319 1877 32 removed remove VBN 23319 1877 33 . . . 23319 1878 1 If if IN 23319 1878 2 , , , 23319 1878 3 when when WRB 23319 1878 4 under under IN 23319 1878 5 pressure pressure NN 23319 1878 6 and and CC 23319 1878 7 nearly nearly RB 23319 1878 8 dry dry JJ 23319 1878 9 , , , 23319 1878 10 the the DT 23319 1878 11 hairs hair NNS 23319 1878 12 will will MD 23319 1878 13 separate separate VB 23319 1878 14 or or CC 23319 1878 15 the the DT 23319 1878 16 brush brush NN 23319 1878 17 has have VBZ 23319 1878 18 no no DT 23319 1878 19 elasticity elasticity NN 23319 1878 20 in in IN 23319 1878 21 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1878 22 , , , 23319 1878 23 good good JJ 23319 1878 24 results result NNS 23319 1878 25 can can MD 23319 1878 26 not not RB 23319 1878 27 be be VB 23319 1878 28 obtained obtain VBN 23319 1878 29 . . . 23319 1879 1 All all DT 23319 1879 2 brushes brush NNS 23319 1879 3 should should MD 23319 1879 4 be be VB 23319 1879 5 well well RB 23319 1879 6 dried dry VBN 23319 1879 7 after after IN 23319 1879 8 use use NN 23319 1879 9 . . . 23319 1880 1 The the DT 23319 1880 2 light light NN 23319 1880 3 in in IN 23319 1880 4 shading shading NN 23319 1880 5 is be VBZ 23319 1880 6 supposed suppose VBN 23319 1880 7 to to TO 23319 1880 8 come come VB 23319 1880 9 in in RP 23319 1880 10 at at IN 23319 1880 11 the the DT 23319 1880 12 left left JJ 23319 1880 13 - - HYPH 23319 1880 14 hand hand NN 23319 1880 15 corner corner NN 23319 1880 16 of of IN 23319 1880 17 the the DT 23319 1880 18 drawing drawing NN 23319 1880 19 , , , 23319 1880 20 as as IN 23319 1880 21 was be VBD 23319 1880 22 explained explain VBN 23319 1880 23 with with IN 23319 1880 24 reference reference NN 23319 1880 25 to to IN 23319 1880 26 the the DT 23319 1880 27 shade shade NN 23319 1880 28 line line NN 23319 1880 29 . . . 23319 1881 1 Excellent excellent JJ 23319 1881 2 examples example NNS 23319 1881 3 to to TO 23319 1881 4 copy copy VB 23319 1881 5 and and CC 23319 1881 6 shade shade VB 23319 1881 7 with with IN 23319 1881 8 the the DT 23319 1881 9 brush brush NN 23319 1881 10 are be VBP 23319 1881 11 given give VBN 23319 1881 12 as as IN 23319 1881 13 follows follow VBZ 23319 1881 14 : : : 23319 1881 15 Figure figure NN 23319 1881 16 300 300 CD 23319 1881 17 represents represent VBZ 23319 1881 18 a a DT 23319 1881 19 Medart Medart NNP 23319 1881 20 pulley pulley NN 23319 1881 21 , , , 23319 1881 22 constructed construct VBN 23319 1881 23 by by IN 23319 1881 24 the the DT 23319 1881 25 Hartford Hartford NNP 23319 1881 26 Steam Steam NNP 23319 1881 27 Engineering Engineering NNP 23319 1881 28 Company Company NNP 23319 1881 29 ; ; : 23319 1881 30 the the DT 23319 1881 31 arms arm NNS 23319 1881 32 and and CC 23319 1881 33 hub hub NN 23319 1881 34 are be VBP 23319 1881 35 cast cast VBN 23319 1881 36 in in IN 23319 1881 37 one one CD 23319 1881 38 piece piece NN 23319 1881 39 , , , 23319 1881 40 and and CC 23319 1881 41 the the DT 23319 1881 42 rim rim NN 23319 1881 43 is be VBZ 23319 1881 44 a a DT 23319 1881 45 wrought wrought JJ 23319 1881 46 iron iron NN 23319 1881 47 band band NN 23319 1881 48 riveted rivet VBD 23319 1881 49 to to IN 23319 1881 50 the the DT 23319 1881 51 arms arm NNS 23319 1881 52 , , , 23319 1881 53 whose whose WP$ 23319 1881 54 ends end NNS 23319 1881 55 are be VBP 23319 1881 56 turned turn VBN 23319 1881 57 or or CC 23319 1881 58 ground grind VBN 23319 1881 59 true true JJ 23319 1881 60 with with IN 23319 1881 61 the the DT 23319 1881 62 hub hub NN 23319 1881 63 bore bore NN 23319 1881 64 . . . 23319 1882 1 The the DT 23319 1882 2 figure figure NN 23319 1882 3 is be VBZ 23319 1882 4 obviously obviously RB 23319 1882 5 a a DT 23319 1882 6 wood wood NN 23319 1882 7 engraving engraving NN 23319 1882 8 , , , 23319 1882 9 but but CC 23319 1882 10 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1882 11 presents present VBZ 23319 1882 12 the the DT 23319 1882 13 varying vary VBG 23319 1882 14 degrees degree NNS 23319 1882 15 of of IN 23319 1882 16 shade shade NN 23319 1882 17 or or CC 23319 1882 18 shadow shadow NN 23319 1882 19 with with IN 23319 1882 20 sufficient sufficient JJ 23319 1882 21 accuracy accuracy NN 23319 1882 22 to to TO 23319 1882 23 form form VB 23319 1882 24 a a DT 23319 1882 25 good good JJ 23319 1882 26 example example NN 23319 1882 27 to to TO 23319 1882 28 copy copy VB 23319 1882 29 and and CC 23319 1882 30 brush brush VB 23319 1882 31 shade shade NN 23319 1882 32 with with IN 23319 1882 33 India India NNP 23319 1882 34 ink ink NN 23319 1882 35 . . . 23319 1883 1 Figure figure NN 23319 1883 2 301 301 CD 23319 1883 3 represents represent VBZ 23319 1883 4 a a DT 23319 1883 5 similar similar JJ 23319 1883 6 pulley pulley NN 23319 1883 7 with with IN 23319 1883 8 a a DT 23319 1883 9 double double JJ 23319 1883 10 set set NN 23319 1883 11 of of IN 23319 1883 12 arms arm NNS 23319 1883 13 , , , 23319 1883 14 forming form VBG 23319 1883 15 an an DT 23319 1883 16 excellent excellent JJ 23319 1883 17 example example NN 23319 1883 18 in in IN 23319 1883 19 perspective perspective NN 23319 1883 20 drawing drawing NN 23319 1883 21 , , , 23319 1883 22 as as RB 23319 1883 23 well well RB 23319 1883 24 as as IN 23319 1883 25 for for IN 23319 1883 26 brush brush NN 23319 1883 27 - - HYPH 23319 1883 28 shading shading NN 23319 1883 29 . . . 23319 1884 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1884 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1884 3 : : : 23319 1884 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1884 5 . . . 23319 1885 1 300 300 CD 23319 1885 2 . . . 23319 1885 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1886 1 In in IN 23319 1886 2 brush brush NN 23319 1886 3 - - HYPH 23319 1886 4 shading shade VBG 23319 1886 5 as as IN 23319 1886 6 with with IN 23319 1886 7 line line NN 23319 1886 8 - - HYPH 23319 1886 9 shading shade VBG 23319 1886 10 , , , 23319 1886 11 the the DT 23319 1886 12 difficulties difficulty NNS 23319 1886 13 increase increase VBP 23319 1886 14 with with IN 23319 1886 15 an an DT 23319 1886 16 increase increase NN 23319 1886 17 in in IN 23319 1886 18 the the DT 23319 1886 19 size size NN 23319 1886 20 of of IN 23319 1886 21 the the DT 23319 1886 22 piece piece NN 23319 1886 23 , , , 23319 1886 24 and and CC 23319 1886 25 the the DT 23319 1886 26 learner learner NN 23319 1886 27 will will MD 23319 1886 28 find find VB 23319 1886 29 that that IN 23319 1886 30 after after IN 23319 1886 31 he -PRON- PRP 23319 1886 32 has have VBZ 23319 1886 33 succeeded succeed VBN 23319 1886 34 tolerably tolerably RB 23319 1886 35 well well RB 23319 1886 36 in in IN 23319 1886 37 shading shade VBG 23319 1886 38 these these DT 23319 1886 39 small small JJ 23319 1886 40 pulleys pulley NNS 23319 1886 41 , , , 23319 1886 42 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1886 43 will will MD 23319 1886 44 be be VB 23319 1886 45 quite quite RB 23319 1886 46 difficult difficult JJ 23319 1886 47 , , , 23319 1886 48 but but CC 23319 1886 49 excellent excellent JJ 23319 1886 50 practice practice NN 23319 1886 51 to to TO 23319 1886 52 shade shade VB 23319 1886 53 the the DT 23319 1886 54 large large JJ 23319 1886 55 pulley pulley NN 23319 1886 56 in in IN 23319 1886 57 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1886 58 302 302 CD 23319 1886 59 . . . 23319 1887 1 One one CD 23319 1887 2 of of IN 23319 1887 3 the the DT 23319 1887 4 principal principal JJ 23319 1887 5 considerations consideration NNS 23319 1887 6 is be VBZ 23319 1887 7 to to TO 23319 1887 8 not not RB 23319 1887 9 let let VB 23319 1887 10 the the DT 23319 1887 11 color color NN 23319 1887 12 dry dry JJ 23319 1887 13 at at IN 23319 1887 14 the the DT 23319 1887 15 edges edge NNS 23319 1887 16 in in IN 23319 1887 17 one one CD 23319 1887 18 part part NN 23319 1887 19 while while IN 23319 1887 20 continuing continue VBG 23319 1887 21 the the DT 23319 1887 22 shading shading NN 23319 1887 23 in in IN 23319 1887 24 another another DT 23319 1887 25 part part NN 23319 1887 26 of of IN 23319 1887 27 the the DT 23319 1887 28 same same JJ 23319 1887 29 surface surface NN 23319 1887 30 , , , 23319 1887 31 hence hence RB 23319 1887 32 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1887 33 is be VBZ 23319 1887 34 best good JJS 23319 1887 35 to to TO 23319 1887 36 begin begin VB 23319 1887 37 at at IN 23319 1887 38 the the DT 23319 1887 39 edge edge NN 23319 1887 40 or or CC 23319 1887 41 outline outline NN 23319 1887 42 of of IN 23319 1887 43 the the DT 23319 1887 44 drawing drawing NN 23319 1887 45 and and CC 23319 1887 46 carry carry VB 23319 1887 47 the the DT 23319 1887 48 work work NN 23319 1887 49 forward forward RB 23319 1887 50 as as RB 23319 1887 51 quickly quickly RB 23319 1887 52 as as IN 23319 1887 53 possible possible JJ 23319 1887 54 , , , 23319 1887 55 occasionally occasionally RB 23319 1887 56 slightly slightly RB 23319 1887 57 wetting wet VBG 23319 1887 58 with with IN 23319 1887 59 water water NN 23319 1887 60 edges edge NNS 23319 1887 61 that that WDT 23319 1887 62 require require VBP 23319 1887 63 to to TO 23319 1887 64 be be VB 23319 1887 65 left leave VBN 23319 1887 66 while while IN 23319 1887 67 the the DT 23319 1887 68 shading shading NN 23319 1887 69 is be VBZ 23319 1887 70 proceeding proceed VBG 23319 1887 71 in in IN 23319 1887 72 another another DT 23319 1887 73 direction direction NN 23319 1887 74 . . . 23319 1888 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1888 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1888 3 : : : 23319 1888 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1888 5 . . . 23319 1889 1 301 301 CD 23319 1889 2 . . . 23319 1889 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1890 1 When when WRB 23319 1890 2 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1890 3 is be VBZ 23319 1890 4 required require VBN 23319 1890 5 to to TO 23319 1890 6 show show VB 23319 1890 7 by by IN 23319 1890 8 the the DT 23319 1890 9 shading shading NN 23319 1890 10 that that IN 23319 1890 11 the the DT 23319 1890 12 surfaces surface NNS 23319 1890 13 are be VBP 23319 1890 14 highly highly RB 23319 1890 15 polished polished JJ 23319 1890 16 , , , 23319 1890 17 the the DT 23319 1890 18 lighter light JJR 23319 1890 19 parts part NNS 23319 1890 20 of of IN 23319 1890 21 the the DT 23319 1890 22 shading shade VBG 23319 1890 23 are be VBP 23319 1890 24 made make VBN 23319 1890 25 to to TO 23319 1890 26 contain contain VB 23319 1890 27 what what WP 23319 1890 28 may may MD 23319 1890 29 be be VB 23319 1890 30 termed term VBN 23319 1890 31 splashes splash NNS 23319 1890 32 of of IN 23319 1890 33 lighter light JJR 23319 1890 34 and and CC 23319 1890 35 darker dark JJR 23319 1890 36 shadow shadow NNP 23319 1890 37 , , , 23319 1890 38 as as IN 23319 1890 39 in in IN 23319 1890 40 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1890 41 303 303 CD 23319 1890 42 , , , 23319 1890 43 which which WDT 23319 1890 44 represents represent VBZ 23319 1890 45 an an DT 23319 1890 46 oil oil NN 23319 1890 47 cup cup NN 23319 1890 48 , , , 23319 1890 49 having have VBG 23319 1890 50 a a DT 23319 1890 51 brass brass NN 23319 1890 52 casing case VBG 23319 1890 53 enclosing enclose VBG 23319 1890 54 a a DT 23319 1890 55 glass glass NN 23319 1890 56 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1890 57 , , , 23319 1890 58 which which WDT 23319 1890 59 appears appear VBZ 23319 1890 60 through through IN 23319 1890 61 the the DT 23319 1890 62 openings opening NNS 23319 1890 63 in in IN 23319 1890 64 the the DT 23319 1890 65 brass brass NN 23319 1890 66 shell shell NN 23319 1890 67 . . . 23319 1891 1 Figure figure NN 23319 1891 2 304 304 CD 23319 1891 3 represents represent VBZ 23319 1891 4 an an DT 23319 1891 5 iron iron NN 23319 1891 6 planing planing NN 23319 1891 7 machine machine NN 23319 1891 8 whose whose WP$ 23319 1891 9 line line NN 23319 1891 10 - - HYPH 23319 1891 11 shading shading NN 23319 1891 12 is be VBZ 23319 1891 13 so so RB 23319 1891 14 evenly evenly RB 23319 1891 15 effected effect VBN 23319 1891 16 that that IN 23319 1891 17 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1891 18 affords afford VBZ 23319 1891 19 an an DT 23319 1891 20 excellent excellent JJ 23319 1891 21 example example NN 23319 1891 22 of of IN 23319 1891 23 shading shade VBG 23319 1891 24 . . . 23319 1892 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1892 2 parts part NNS 23319 1892 3 are be VBP 23319 1892 4 similar similar JJ 23319 1892 5 to to IN 23319 1892 6 those those DT 23319 1892 7 shown show VBN 23319 1892 8 in in IN 23319 1892 9 the the DT 23319 1892 10 iron iron NN 23319 1892 11 planer planer NN 23319 1892 12 in in IN 23319 1892 13 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1892 14 297 297 CD 23319 1892 15 , , , 23319 1892 16 save save IN 23319 1892 17 that that IN 23319 1892 18 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1892 19 carries carry VBZ 23319 1892 20 two two CD 23319 1892 21 sliding slide VBG 23319 1892 22 heads head NNS 23319 1892 23 , , , 23319 1892 24 so so IN 23319 1892 25 as as IN 23319 1892 26 to to TO 23319 1892 27 enable enable VB 23319 1892 28 the the DT 23319 1892 29 use use NN 23319 1892 30 , , , 23319 1892 31 simultaneously simultaneously RB 23319 1892 32 , , , 23319 1892 33 of of IN 23319 1892 34 two two CD 23319 1892 35 cutting cutting NN 23319 1892 36 tools tool NNS 23319 1892 37 . . . 23319 1893 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1893 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1893 3 : : : 23319 1893 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1893 5 . . . 23319 1894 1 304 304 CD 23319 1894 2 . . . 23319 1895 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1895 2 Page page NN 23319 1895 3 282 282 CD 23319 1895 4 . . . 23319 1895 5 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1895 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1896 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1896 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1896 3 : : : 23319 1896 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1896 5 . . . 23319 1897 1 302 302 CD 23319 1897 2 . . . 23319 1897 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1898 1 A a DT 23319 1898 2 superior superior JJ 23319 1898 3 example example NN 23319 1898 4 in in IN 23319 1898 5 shading shade VBG 23319 1898 6 is be VBZ 23319 1898 7 shown show VBN 23319 1898 8 in in IN 23319 1898 9 Figures Figures NNP 23319 1898 10 305 305 CD 23319 1898 11 and and CC 23319 1898 12 306 306 CD 23319 1898 13 , , , 23319 1898 14 which which WDT 23319 1898 15 represent represent VBP 23319 1898 16 a a DT 23319 1898 17 plan plan NN 23319 1898 18 and and CC 23319 1898 19 a a DT 23319 1898 20 sectional sectional JJ 23319 1898 21 view view NN 23319 1898 22 of of IN 23319 1898 23 the the DT 23319 1898 24 steam steam NN 23319 1898 25 - - HYPH 23319 1898 26 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1898 27 of of IN 23319 1898 28 a a DT 23319 1898 29 Blake Blake NNP 23319 1898 30 's 's POS 23319 1898 31 patent patent NN 23319 1898 32 direct direct RB 23319 1898 33 - - HYPH 23319 1898 34 acting act VBG 23319 1898 35 steam steam NN 23319 1898 36 - - HYPH 23319 1898 37 pump pump NN 23319 1898 38 . . . 23319 1899 1 The the DT 23319 1899 2 construction construction NN 23319 1899 3 of of IN 23319 1899 4 the the DT 23319 1899 5 parts part NNS 23319 1899 6 is be VBZ 23319 1899 7 as as IN 23319 1899 8 follows follow VBZ 23319 1899 9 : : : 23319 1899 10 A a NN 23319 1899 11 is be VBZ 23319 1899 12 the the DT 23319 1899 13 steam steam NN 23319 1899 14 - - HYPH 23319 1899 15 piston piston NN 23319 1899 16 , , , 23319 1899 17 H h NN 23319 1899 18 1 1 CD 23319 1899 19 and and CC 23319 1899 20 H h NN 23319 1899 21 are be VBP 23319 1899 22 the the DT 23319 1899 23 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1899 24 steam steam NN 23319 1899 25 - - HYPH 23319 1899 26 passages passage NNS 23319 1899 27 ; ; : 23319 1899 28 M M NNP 23319 1899 29 is be VBZ 23319 1899 30 the the DT 23319 1899 31 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1899 32 exhaust exhaust NN 23319 1899 33 port port NN 23319 1899 34 . . . 23319 1900 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1900 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1900 3 : : : 23319 1900 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1900 5 . . . 23319 1901 1 303 303 CD 23319 1901 2 . . . 23319 1901 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1902 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1902 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1902 3 : : : 23319 1902 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1902 5 . . . 23319 1903 1 305 305 CD 23319 1903 2 . . . 23319 1903 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1904 1 The the DT 23319 1904 2 main main JJ 23319 1904 3 valve valve NN 23319 1904 4 , , , 23319 1904 5 whose whose WP$ 23319 1904 6 movement movement NN 23319 1904 7 alternately alternately RB 23319 1904 8 opens open VBZ 23319 1904 9 the the DT 23319 1904 10 ports port NNS 23319 1904 11 for for IN 23319 1904 12 the the DT 23319 1904 13 admission admission NN 23319 1904 14 of of IN 23319 1904 15 steam steam NN 23319 1904 16 to to IN 23319 1904 17 , , , 23319 1904 18 and and CC 23319 1904 19 the the DT 23319 1904 20 escape escape NN 23319 1904 21 of of IN 23319 1904 22 steam steam NN 23319 1904 23 from from IN 23319 1904 24 , , , 23319 1904 25 the the DT 23319 1904 26 main main JJ 23319 1904 27 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1904 28 , , , 23319 1904 29 is be VBZ 23319 1904 30 divided divide VBN 23319 1904 31 into into IN 23319 1904 32 two two CD 23319 1904 33 parts part NNS 23319 1904 34 , , , 23319 1904 35 one one CD 23319 1904 36 of of IN 23319 1904 37 which which WDT 23319 1904 38 , , , 23319 1904 39 C C NNP 23319 1904 40 , , , 23319 1904 41 slides slide VBZ 23319 1904 42 upon upon IN 23319 1904 43 a a DT 23319 1904 44 seat seat NN 23319 1904 45 on on IN 23319 1904 46 the the DT 23319 1904 47 main main JJ 23319 1904 48 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1904 49 , , , 23319 1904 50 and and CC 23319 1904 51 at at IN 23319 1904 52 the the DT 23319 1904 53 same same JJ 23319 1904 54 time time NN 23319 1904 55 affords afford VBZ 23319 1904 56 a a DT 23319 1904 57 seat seat NN 23319 1904 58 for for IN 23319 1904 59 the the DT 23319 1904 60 other other JJ 23319 1904 61 part part NN 23319 1904 62 , , , 23319 1904 63 D d NN 23319 1904 64 , , , 23319 1904 65 which which WDT 23319 1904 66 slides slide VBZ 23319 1904 67 upon upon IN 23319 1904 68 the the DT 23319 1904 69 upper upper JJ 23319 1904 70 face face NN 23319 1904 71 of of IN 23319 1904 72 C. C. NNP 23319 1904 73 As as IN 23319 1904 74 shown show VBN 23319 1904 75 in in IN 23319 1904 76 the the DT 23319 1904 77 engravings engraving NNS 23319 1904 78 , , , 23319 1904 79 D D NNP 23319 1904 80 is be VBZ 23319 1904 81 at at IN 23319 1904 82 the the DT 23319 1904 83 left left JJ 23319 1904 84 - - HYPH 23319 1904 85 hand hand NN 23319 1904 86 end end NN 23319 1904 87 of of IN 23319 1904 88 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1904 89 stroke stroke NN 23319 1904 90 , , , 23319 1904 91 and and CC 23319 1904 92 C c NN 23319 1904 93 at at IN 23319 1904 94 the the DT 23319 1904 95 opposite opposite JJ 23319 1904 96 or or CC 23319 1904 97 right right JJ 23319 1904 98 - - HYPH 23319 1904 99 hand hand NN 23319 1904 100 end end NN 23319 1904 101 of of IN 23319 1904 102 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1904 103 stroke stroke NN 23319 1904 104 . . . 23319 1905 1 Steam steam NN 23319 1905 2 from from IN 23319 1905 3 the the DT 23319 1905 4 steam steam NN 23319 1905 5 - - HYPH 23319 1905 6 chest chest NN 23319 1905 7 , , , 23319 1905 8 J J NNP 23319 1905 9 , , , 23319 1905 10 is be VBZ 23319 1905 11 therefore therefore RB 23319 1905 12 entering enter VBG 23319 1905 13 the the DT 23319 1905 14 right right JJ 23319 1905 15 - - HYPH 23319 1905 16 hand hand NN 23319 1905 17 end end NN 23319 1905 18 of of IN 23319 1905 19 the the DT 23319 1905 20 main main JJ 23319 1905 21 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1905 22 through through IN 23319 1905 23 the the DT 23319 1905 24 ports port NNS 23319 1905 25 E e NN 23319 1905 26 and and CC 23319 1905 27 H h NN 23319 1905 28 , , , 23319 1905 29 and and CC 23319 1905 30 the the DT 23319 1905 31 exhaust exhaust NN 23319 1905 32 is be VBZ 23319 1905 33 escaping escape VBG 23319 1905 34 through through IN 23319 1905 35 the the DT 23319 1905 36 ports port NNS 23319 1905 37 H H NNP 23319 1905 38 1 1 CD 23319 1905 39 , , , 23319 1905 40 E e NN 23319 1905 41 1 1 CD 23319 1905 42 , , , 23319 1905 43 K K NNP 23319 1905 44 and and CC 23319 1905 45 M M NNP 23319 1905 46 , , , 23319 1905 47 which which WDT 23319 1905 48 causes cause VBZ 23319 1905 49 the the DT 23319 1905 50 main main JJ 23319 1905 51 piston piston NN 23319 1905 52 A A NNP 23319 1905 53 to to TO 23319 1905 54 move move VB 23319 1905 55 from from IN 23319 1905 56 right right NN 23319 1905 57 to to IN 23319 1905 58 left left NN 23319 1905 59 . . . 23319 1906 1 When when WRB 23319 1906 2 this this DT 23319 1906 3 _ _ NNP 23319 1906 4 piston piston NN 23319 1906 5 _ _ NNP 23319 1906 6 has have VBZ 23319 1906 7 nearly nearly RB 23319 1906 8 reached reach VBN 23319 1906 9 the the DT 23319 1906 10 left left JJ 23319 1906 11 - - HYPH 23319 1906 12 hand hand NN 23319 1906 13 end end NN 23319 1906 14 of of IN 23319 1906 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1906 16 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1906 17 , , , 23319 1906 18 the the DT 23319 1906 19 tappet tappet NN 23319 1906 20 arm arm NN 23319 1906 21 , , , 23319 1906 22 T T NNP 23319 1906 23 , , , 23319 1906 24 attached attach VBN 23319 1906 25 to to IN 23319 1906 26 the the DT 23319 1906 27 piston piston NN 23319 1906 28 - - HYPH 23319 1906 29 rod rod NN 23319 1906 30 , , , 23319 1906 31 comes come VBZ 23319 1906 32 in in IN 23319 1906 33 contact contact NN 23319 1906 34 with with IN 23319 1906 35 , , , 23319 1906 36 and and CC 23319 1906 37 moves move VBZ 23319 1906 38 the the DT 23319 1906 39 valve valve NN 23319 1906 40 rod rod NN 23319 1906 41 collar collar NN 23319 1906 42 O o NN 23319 1906 43 1 1 CD 23319 1906 44 and and CC 23319 1906 45 valve valve NN 23319 1906 46 rod rod NN 23319 1906 47 P p NN 23319 1906 48 , , , 23319 1906 49 and and CC 23319 1906 50 thus thus RB 23319 1906 51 causes cause VBZ 23319 1906 52 C C NNP 23319 1906 53 , , , 23319 1906 54 together together RB 23319 1906 55 with with IN 23319 1906 56 the the DT 23319 1906 57 supplemental supplemental JJ 23319 1906 58 valves valve NNS 23319 1906 59 R r NN 23319 1906 60 and and CC 23319 1906 61 S S NNP 23319 1906 62 S S NNP 23319 1906 63 1 1 CD 23319 1906 64 , , , 23319 1906 65 which which WDT 23319 1906 66 form form NN 23319 1906 67 , , , 23319 1906 68 with with IN 23319 1906 69 C C NNP 23319 1906 70 , , , 23319 1906 71 _ _ NNP 23319 1906 72 one one CD 23319 1906 73 casting cast VBG 23319 1906 74 _ _ NNP 23319 1906 75 , , , 23319 1906 76 to to TO 23319 1906 77 be be VB 23319 1906 78 moved move VBN 23319 1906 79 from from IN 23319 1906 80 right right NN 23319 1906 81 to to IN 23319 1906 82 left left NN 23319 1906 83 . . . 23319 1907 1 This this DT 23319 1907 2 movement movement NN 23319 1907 3 causes cause VBZ 23319 1907 4 steam steam NN 23319 1907 5 to to TO 23319 1907 6 be be VB 23319 1907 7 admitted admit VBN 23319 1907 8 to to IN 23319 1907 9 the the DT 23319 1907 10 left left JJ 23319 1907 11 - - HYPH 23319 1907 12 hand hand NN 23319 1907 13 end end NN 23319 1907 14 of of IN 23319 1907 15 the the DT 23319 1907 16 supplemental supplemental JJ 23319 1907 17 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1907 18 , , , 23319 1907 19 whereby whereby WRB 23319 1907 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1907 21 piston piston NN 23319 1907 22 B B NNP 23319 1907 23 will will MD 23319 1907 24 be be VB 23319 1907 25 forced force VBN 23319 1907 26 towards towards IN 23319 1907 27 the the DT 23319 1907 28 right right NN 23319 1907 29 , , , 23319 1907 30 carrying carry VBG 23319 1907 31 D d NN 23319 1907 32 to to IN 23319 1907 33 the the DT 23319 1907 34 opposite opposite JJ 23319 1907 35 or or CC 23319 1907 36 right right JJ 23319 1907 37 - - HYPH 23319 1907 38 hand hand NN 23319 1907 39 end end NN 23319 1907 40 of of IN 23319 1907 41 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1907 42 stroke stroke NN 23319 1907 43 ; ; : 23319 1907 44 for for IN 23319 1907 45 the the DT 23319 1907 46 movement movement NN 23319 1907 47 of of IN 23319 1907 48 S S NNP 23319 1907 49 closes close VBZ 23319 1907 50 N N NNP 23319 1907 51 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1907 52 the the DT 23319 1907 53 steam steam NN 23319 1907 54 - - HYPH 23319 1907 55 port port NN 23319 1907 56 leading lead VBG 23319 1907 57 to to IN 23319 1907 58 the the DT 23319 1907 59 right right JJ 23319 1907 60 - - HYPH 23319 1907 61 hand hand NN 23319 1907 62 end end NN 23319 1907 63 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1907 64 , , , 23319 1907 65 and and CC 23319 1907 66 the the DT 23319 1907 67 movement movement NN 23319 1907 68 of of IN 23319 1907 69 S S NNP 23319 1907 70 1 1 CD 23319 1907 71 opens open VBZ 23319 1907 72 N n CD 23319 1907 73 1 1 CD 23319 1907 74 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1907 75 the the DT 23319 1907 76 steam steam NN 23319 1907 77 - - HYPH 23319 1907 78 port port NN 23319 1907 79 leading lead VBG 23319 1907 80 to to IN 23319 1907 81 the the DT 23319 1907 82 opposite opposite JJ 23319 1907 83 or or CC 23319 1907 84 left left JJ 23319 1907 85 - - HYPH 23319 1907 86 hand hand NN 23319 1907 87 end end NN 23319 1907 88 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1907 89 , , , 23319 1907 90 at at IN 23319 1907 91 the the DT 23319 1907 92 same same JJ 23319 1907 93 time time NN 23319 1907 94 the the DT 23319 1907 95 movement movement NN 23319 1907 96 of of IN 23319 1907 97 V V NNP 23319 1907 98 opens open VBZ 23319 1907 99 the the DT 23319 1907 100 right right JJ 23319 1907 101 - - HYPH 23319 1907 102 hand hand NN 23319 1907 103 end end NN 23319 1907 104 of of IN 23319 1907 105 this this DT 23319 1907 106 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1907 107 to to IN 23319 1907 108 the the DT 23319 1907 109 exhaust exhaust NN 23319 1907 110 , , , 23319 1907 111 through through IN 23319 1907 112 the the DT 23319 1907 113 exhaust exhaust NN 23319 1907 114 ports port NNS 23319 1907 115 X X NNP 23319 1907 116 and and CC 23319 1907 117 Z. Z. NNP 23319 1908 1 The the DT 23319 1908 2 parts part NNS 23319 1908 3 C c NN 23319 1908 4 and and CC 23319 1908 5 D D NNP 23319 1908 6 now now RB 23319 1908 7 have have VBP 23319 1908 8 positions position NNS 23319 1908 9 opposite opposite JJ 23319 1908 10 to to IN 23319 1908 11 those those DT 23319 1908 12 shown show VBN 23319 1908 13 in in IN 23319 1908 14 the the DT 23319 1908 15 engravings engraving NNS 23319 1908 16 , , , 23319 1908 17 and and CC 23319 1908 18 steam steam NN 23319 1908 19 is be VBZ 23319 1908 20 therefore therefore RB 23319 1908 21 entering enter VBG 23319 1908 22 the the DT 23319 1908 23 main main JJ 23319 1908 24 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1908 25 through through IN 23319 1908 26 the the DT 23319 1908 27 ports port NNS 23319 1908 28 E E NNP 23319 1908 29 1 1 CD 23319 1908 30 and and CC 23319 1908 31 H h NN 23319 1908 32 1 1 CD 23319 1908 33 , , , 23319 1908 34 and and CC 23319 1908 35 escaping escape VBG 23319 1908 36 through through IN 23319 1908 37 the the DT 23319 1908 38 ports port NNS 23319 1908 39 H h NN 23319 1908 40 , , , 23319 1908 41 E e NN 23319 1908 42 , , , 23319 1908 43 K K NNP 23319 1908 44 and and CC 23319 1908 45 M M NNP 23319 1908 46 , , , 23319 1908 47 which which WDT 23319 1908 48 causes cause VBZ 23319 1908 49 the the DT 23319 1908 50 main main JJ 23319 1908 51 piston piston NN 23319 1908 52 A A NNP 23319 1908 53 to to TO 23319 1908 54 move move VB 23319 1908 55 in in IN 23319 1908 56 the the DT 23319 1908 57 opposite opposite JJ 23319 1908 58 direction direction NN 23319 1908 59 , , , 23319 1908 60 or or CC 23319 1908 61 from from IN 23319 1908 62 left left NN 23319 1908 63 to to IN 23319 1908 64 right right NN 23319 1908 65 , , , 23319 1908 66 and and CC 23319 1908 67 operations operation NNS 23319 1908 68 similar similar JJ 23319 1908 69 to to IN 23319 1908 70 those those DT 23319 1908 71 already already RB 23319 1908 72 described describe VBN 23319 1908 73 will will MD 23319 1908 74 follow follow VB 23319 1908 75 , , , 23319 1908 76 when when WRB 23319 1908 77 the the DT 23319 1908 78 piston piston NN 23319 1908 79 approaches approach VBZ 23319 1908 80 the the DT 23319 1908 81 right right JJ 23319 1908 82 - - HYPH 23319 1908 83 hand hand NN 23319 1908 84 end end NN 23319 1908 85 of of IN 23319 1908 86 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1908 87 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1908 88 . . . 23319 1909 1 By by IN 23319 1909 2 this this DT 23319 1909 3 simple simple JJ 23319 1909 4 arrangement arrangement NN 23319 1909 5 the the DT 23319 1909 6 pump pump NN 23319 1909 7 is be VBZ 23319 1909 8 rendered render VBN 23319 1909 9 positive positive JJ 23319 1909 10 in in IN 23319 1909 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1909 12 action action NN 23319 1909 13 ; ; : 23319 1909 14 that that RB 23319 1909 15 is is RB 23319 1909 16 , , , 23319 1909 17 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1909 18 will will MD 23319 1909 19 instantly instantly RB 23319 1909 20 start start VB 23319 1909 21 and and CC 23319 1909 22 continue continue VB 23319 1909 23 working work VBG 23319 1909 24 the the DT 23319 1909 25 moment moment NN 23319 1909 26 steam steam NN 23319 1909 27 is be VBZ 23319 1909 28 admitted admit VBN 23319 1909 29 to to IN 23319 1909 30 the the DT 23319 1909 31 steam steam NN 23319 1909 32 - - HYPH 23319 1909 33 chest chest NN 23319 1909 34 , , , 23319 1909 35 while while IN 23319 1909 36 at at IN 23319 1909 37 the the DT 23319 1909 38 same same JJ 23319 1909 39 time time NN 23319 1909 40 the the DT 23319 1909 41 piston piston NN 23319 1909 42 is be VBZ 23319 1909 43 enabled enable VBN 23319 1909 44 to to TO 23319 1909 45 move move VB 23319 1909 46 as as RB 23319 1909 47 slowly slowly RB 23319 1909 48 as as IN 23319 1909 49 the the DT 23319 1909 50 nature nature NN 23319 1909 51 of of IN 23319 1909 52 the the DT 23319 1909 53 duty duty NN 23319 1909 54 may may MD 23319 1909 55 require require VB 23319 1909 56 . . . 23319 1910 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1910 2 will will MD 23319 1910 3 be be VB 23319 1910 4 noted note VBN 23319 1910 5 that that IN 23319 1910 6 in in IN 23319 1910 7 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1910 8 305 305 CD 23319 1910 9 , , , 23319 1910 10 the the DT 23319 1910 11 ports port NNS 23319 1910 12 of of IN 23319 1910 13 C C NNP 23319 1910 14 are be VBP 23319 1910 15 shown show VBN 23319 1910 16 through through IN 23319 1910 17 D d NN 23319 1910 18 , , , 23319 1910 19 whose whose WP$ 23319 1910 20 location location NN 23319 1910 21 is be VBZ 23319 1910 22 marked mark VBN 23319 1910 23 by by IN 23319 1910 24 dark dark JJ 23319 1910 25 shading shading NN 23319 1910 26 . . . 23319 1911 1 This this DT 23319 1911 2 obviously obviously RB 23319 1911 3 is be VBZ 23319 1911 4 not not RB 23319 1911 5 correct correct JJ 23319 1911 6 , , , 23319 1911 7 because because IN 23319 1911 8 D d NN 23319 1911 9 being be VBG 23319 1911 10 above above IN 23319 1911 11 C C NNP 23319 1911 12 should should MD 23319 1911 13 be be VB 23319 1911 14 shaded shade VBN 23319 1911 15 lighter light JJR 23319 1911 16 than than IN 23319 1911 17 C C NNP 23319 1911 18 , , , 23319 1911 19 and and CC 23319 1911 20 again again RB 23319 1911 21 the the DT 23319 1911 22 ports port NNS 23319 1911 23 E E NNP 23319 1911 24 1 1 CD 23319 1911 25 and and CC 23319 1911 26 K K NNP 23319 1911 27 could could MD 23319 1911 28 not not RB 23319 1911 29 show show VB 23319 1911 30 dark dark JJ 23319 1911 31 through through IN 23319 1911 32 the the DT 23319 1911 33 port port NN 23319 1911 34 D. D. NNP 23319 1911 35 They -PRON- PRP 23319 1911 36 might may MD 23319 1911 37 , , , 23319 1911 38 of of IN 23319 1911 39 course course NN 23319 1911 40 , , , 23319 1911 41 be be VB 23319 1911 42 shown show VBN 23319 1911 43 by by IN 23319 1911 44 dotted dotted JJ 23319 1911 45 outlines outline NNS 23319 1911 46 , , , 23319 1911 47 but but CC 23319 1911 48 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1911 49 would would MD 23319 1911 50 not not RB 23319 1911 51 appear appear VB 23319 1911 52 to to IN 23319 1911 53 such such JJ 23319 1911 54 advantage advantage NN 23319 1911 55 , , , 23319 1911 56 and and CC 23319 1911 57 on on IN 23319 1911 58 this this DT 23319 1911 59 account account NN 23319 1911 60 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1911 61 is be VBZ 23319 1911 62 permissible permissible JJ 23319 1911 63 where where WRB 23319 1911 64 artistic artistic JJ 23319 1911 65 effect effect NN 23319 1911 66 is be VBZ 23319 1911 67 sought seek VBN 23319 1911 68 , , , 23319 1911 69 the the DT 23319 1911 70 object object NN 23319 1911 71 being be VBG 23319 1911 72 to to TO 23319 1911 73 subserve subserve VB 23319 1911 74 the the DT 23319 1911 75 shading shading NN 23319 1911 76 to to IN 23319 1911 77 making make VBG 23319 1911 78 the the DT 23319 1911 79 mechanism mechanism NN 23319 1911 80 and and CC 23319 1911 81 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1911 82 operation operation NN 23319 1911 83 clearly clearly RB 23319 1911 84 and and CC 23319 1911 85 readily readily RB 23319 1911 86 understood understand VBD 23319 1911 87 . . . 23319 1912 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1912 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1912 3 : : : 23319 1912 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1912 5 . . . 23319 1913 1 306 306 CD 23319 1913 2 . . . 23319 1913 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1914 1 Figure figure NN 23319 1914 2 307 307 CD 23319 1914 3 affords afford VBZ 23319 1914 4 another another DT 23319 1914 5 excellent excellent JJ 23319 1914 6 example example NN 23319 1914 7 for for IN 23319 1914 8 shading shade VBG 23319 1914 9 . . . 23319 1915 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1915 2 consists consist VBZ 23319 1915 3 of of IN 23319 1915 4 an an DT 23319 1915 5 independent independent JJ 23319 1915 6 condenser condenser NN 23319 1915 7 , , , 23319 1915 8 whose whose WP$ 23319 1915 9 steam steam NN 23319 1915 10 - - HYPH 23319 1915 11 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1915 12 and and CC 23319 1915 13 valve valve NN 23319 1915 14 mechanism mechanism NN 23319 1915 15 is be VBZ 23319 1915 16 the the DT 23319 1915 17 same same JJ 23319 1915 18 as as IN 23319 1915 19 that that DT 23319 1915 20 described describe VBD 23319 1915 21 with with IN 23319 1915 22 reference reference NN 23319 1915 23 to to IN 23319 1915 24 Figures Figures NNP 23319 1915 25 305 305 CD 23319 1915 26 and and CC 23319 1915 27 306 306 CD 23319 1915 28 . . . 23319 1916 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1916 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1916 3 : : : 23319 1916 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1916 5 . . . 23319 1917 1 307 307 CD 23319 1917 2 . . . 23319 1918 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1918 2 Page page NN 23319 1918 3 288 288 CD 23319 1918 4 . . . 23319 1918 5 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1918 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1919 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1919 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1919 3 : : : 23319 1919 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1919 5 . . . 23319 1920 1 308 308 CD 23319 1920 2 . . . 23319 1921 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1921 2 Page page NN 23319 1921 3 289 289 CD 23319 1921 4 . . . 23319 1921 5 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1921 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1922 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1922 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1922 3 : : : 23319 1922 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1922 5 . . . 23319 1923 1 309 309 CD 23319 1923 2 . . . 23319 1924 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1924 2 Page page NN 23319 1924 3 289 289 CD 23319 1924 4 . . . 23319 1924 5 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1924 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1925 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1925 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1925 3 : : : 23319 1925 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1925 5 . . . 23319 1926 1 310 310 CD 23319 1926 2 - - HYPH 23319 1926 3 -SECTION -section NN 23319 1926 4 OF of IN 23319 1926 5 CYLINDER CYLINDER NNP 23319 1926 6 AND and CC 23319 1926 7 STEAM STEAM NNP 23319 1926 8 CHEST CHEST NNP 23319 1926 9 . . . 23319 1927 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1927 2 Page page NN 23319 1927 3 289 289 CD 23319 1927 4 . . . 23319 1927 5 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1927 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1928 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 23319 1928 2 XV XV NNP 23319 1928 3 . . . 23319 1929 1 _ _ NNP 23319 1929 2 EXAMPLES EXAMPLES NNP 23319 1929 3 IN in IN 23319 1929 4 ENGINE engine NN 23319 1929 5 WORK work NN 23319 1929 6 . . . 23319 1929 7 _ _ NNP 23319 1929 8 In in IN 23319 1929 9 the the DT 23319 1929 10 figures figure NNS 23319 1929 11 from from IN 23319 1929 12 308 308 CD 23319 1929 13 to to TO 23319 1929 14 328 328 CD 23319 1929 15 inclusive inclusive JJ 23319 1929 16 are be VBP 23319 1929 17 given give VBN 23319 1929 18 three three CD 23319 1929 19 examples example NNS 23319 1929 20 in in IN 23319 1929 21 engine engine NN 23319 1929 22 work work NN 23319 1929 23 , , , 23319 1929 24 all all PDT 23319 1929 25 these these DT 23319 1929 26 drawings drawing NNS 23319 1929 27 being be VBG 23319 1929 28 from from IN 23319 1929 29 _ _ NNP 23319 1929 30 The the DT 23319 1929 31 American American NNP 23319 1929 32 Machinist Machinist NNP 23319 1929 33 _ _ NNP 23319 1929 34 . . . 23319 1930 1 Figures figure NNS 23319 1930 2 308 308 CD 23319 1930 3 to to TO 23319 1930 4 314 314 CD 23319 1930 5 represent represent VB 23319 1930 6 drawings drawing NNS 23319 1930 7 of of IN 23319 1930 8 an an DT 23319 1930 9 automatic automatic JJ 23319 1930 10 high high JJ 23319 1930 11 speed speed NN 23319 1930 12 engine engine NN 23319 1930 13 designed design VBN 23319 1930 14 and and CC 23319 1930 15 made make VBN 23319 1930 16 by by IN 23319 1930 17 Professor Professor NNP 23319 1930 18 John John NNP 23319 1930 19 E. E. NNP 23319 1930 20 and and CC 23319 1930 21 William William NNP 23319 1930 22 A. A. NNP 23319 1931 1 Sweet sweet JJ 23319 1931 2 , , , 23319 1931 3 of of IN 23319 1931 4 Syracuse Syracuse NNP 23319 1931 5 , , , 23319 1931 6 New New NNP 23319 1931 7 York York NNP 23319 1931 8 . . . 23319 1932 1 Figure figure NN 23319 1932 2 308 308 CD 23319 1932 3 is be VBZ 23319 1932 4 a a DT 23319 1932 5 side side NN 23319 1932 6 and and CC 23319 1932 7 309 309 CD 23319 1932 8 an an DT 23319 1932 9 end end JJ 23319 1932 10 view view NN 23319 1932 11 of of IN 23319 1932 12 the the DT 23319 1932 13 engine engine NN 23319 1932 14 . . . 23319 1933 1 Upon upon IN 23319 1933 2 a a DT 23319 1933 3 bed bed NN 23319 1933 4 - - HYPH 23319 1933 5 plate plate NN 23319 1933 6 is be VBZ 23319 1933 7 bolted bolt VBN 23319 1933 8 two two CD 23319 1933 9 straight straight JJ 23319 1933 10 frames frame NNS 23319 1933 11 , , , 23319 1933 12 between between IN 23319 1933 13 which which WDT 23319 1933 14 , , , 23319 1933 15 at at IN 23319 1933 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1933 17 upper upper JJ 23319 1933 18 ends end NNS 23319 1933 19 , , , 23319 1933 20 the the DT 23319 1933 21 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1933 22 is be VBZ 23319 1933 23 secured secure VBN 23319 1933 24 by by IN 23319 1933 25 bolts bolt NNS 23319 1933 26 . . . 23319 1934 1 The the DT 23319 1934 2 guides guide NNS 23319 1934 3 for for IN 23319 1934 4 the the DT 23319 1934 5 cross cross NN 23319 1934 6 - - NN 23319 1934 7 head head NN 23319 1934 8 are be VBP 23319 1934 9 bolted bolt VBN 23319 1934 10 to to IN 23319 1934 11 the the DT 23319 1934 12 frame frame NN 23319 1934 13 , , , 23319 1934 14 which which WDT 23319 1934 15 enables enable VBZ 23319 1934 16 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1934 17 to to TO 23319 1934 18 be be VB 23319 1934 19 readily readily RB 23319 1934 20 removed remove VBN 23319 1934 21 to to TO 23319 1934 22 be be VB 23319 1934 23 replaned replane VBN 23319 1934 24 when when WRB 23319 1934 25 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1934 26 . . . 23319 1935 1 The the DT 23319 1935 2 hand hand NN 23319 1935 3 wheel wheel NN 23319 1935 4 and and CC 23319 1935 5 rod rod VB 23319 1935 6 to to IN 23319 1935 7 the the DT 23319 1935 8 right right NN 23319 1935 9 are be VBP 23319 1935 10 to to TO 23319 1935 11 operate operate VB 23319 1935 12 the the DT 23319 1935 13 stop stop NN 23319 1935 14 - - HYPH 23319 1935 15 cock cock NN 23319 1935 16 for for IN 23319 1935 17 turning turn VBG 23319 1935 18 on on RP 23319 1935 19 and and CC 23319 1935 20 off off IN 23319 1935 21 the the DT 23319 1935 22 steam steam NN 23319 1935 23 to to IN 23319 1935 24 the the DT 23319 1935 25 steam steam NN 23319 1935 26 - - HYPH 23319 1935 27 chest chest NN 23319 1935 28 . . . 23319 1936 1 The the DT 23319 1936 2 objects object NNS 23319 1936 3 of of IN 23319 1936 4 the the DT 23319 1936 5 design design NN 23319 1936 6 are be VBP 23319 1936 7 as as IN 23319 1936 8 follows follow VBZ 23319 1936 9 : : : 23319 1936 10 Figure figure NN 23319 1936 11 310 310 CD 23319 1936 12 is be VBZ 23319 1936 13 a a DT 23319 1936 14 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1936 15 section section NN 23319 1936 16 of of IN 23319 1936 17 the the DT 23319 1936 18 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1936 19 through through IN 23319 1936 20 the the DT 23319 1936 21 valve valve NN 23319 1936 22 face face NN 23319 1936 23 , , , 23319 1936 24 also also RB 23319 1936 25 showing show VBG 23319 1936 26 the the DT 23319 1936 27 valve valve NN 23319 1936 28 in in IN 23319 1936 29 section section NN 23319 1936 30 , , , 23319 1936 31 and and CC 23319 1936 32 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1936 33 will will MD 23319 1936 34 be be VB 23319 1936 35 seen see VBN 23319 1936 36 that that IN 23319 1936 37 the the DT 23319 1936 38 lower low JJR 23319 1936 39 steam steam NN 23319 1936 40 passage passage NN 23319 1936 41 enters enter VBZ 23319 1936 42 the the DT 23319 1936 43 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1936 44 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1936 45 full full JJ 23319 1936 46 depth depth NN 23319 1936 47 below below IN 23319 1936 48 the the DT 23319 1936 49 inside inside JJ 23319 1936 50 bottom bottom NN 23319 1936 51 , , , 23319 1936 52 and and CC 23319 1936 53 that that IN 23319 1936 54 the the DT 23319 1936 55 whole whole JJ 23319 1936 56 inside inside JJ 23319 1936 57 bottom bottom JJ 23319 1936 58 surface surface NN 23319 1936 59 of of IN 23319 1936 60 the the DT 23319 1936 61 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1936 62 slopes slope NNS 23319 1936 63 or or CC 23319 1936 64 inclines incline VBZ 23319 1936 65 towards towards IN 23319 1936 66 the the DT 23319 1936 67 entrance entrance NN 23319 1936 68 of of IN 23319 1936 69 this this DT 23319 1936 70 passage passage NN 23319 1936 71 . . . 23319 1937 1 The the DT 23319 1937 2 object object NN 23319 1937 3 of of IN 23319 1937 4 this this DT 23319 1937 5 is be VBZ 23319 1937 6 to to TO 23319 1937 7 overcome overcome VB 23319 1937 8 the the DT 23319 1937 9 difficulty difficulty NN 23319 1937 10 experienced experience VBD 23319 1937 11 from from IN 23319 1937 12 the the DT 23319 1937 13 accumulation accumulation NN 23319 1937 14 of of IN 23319 1937 15 water water NN 23319 1937 16 in in IN 23319 1937 17 the the DT 23319 1937 18 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1937 19 , , , 23319 1937 20 which which WDT 23319 1937 21 , , , 23319 1937 22 in in IN 23319 1937 23 the the DT 23319 1937 24 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1937 25 engine engine NN 23319 1937 26 , , , 23319 1937 27 is be VBZ 23319 1937 28 usually usually RB 23319 1937 29 a a DT 23319 1937 30 source source NN 23319 1937 31 of of IN 23319 1937 32 considerable considerable JJ 23319 1937 33 annoyance annoyance NN 23319 1937 34 and and CC 23319 1937 35 frequently frequently RB 23319 1937 36 the the DT 23319 1937 37 cause cause NN 23319 1937 38 of of IN 23319 1937 39 accident accident NN 23319 1937 40 . . . 23319 1938 1 Any any DT 23319 1938 2 water water NN 23319 1938 3 that that WDT 23319 1938 4 may may MD 23319 1938 5 be be VB 23319 1938 6 present present JJ 23319 1938 7 in in IN 23319 1938 8 the the DT 23319 1938 9 bottom bottom NN 23319 1938 10 finds find VBZ 23319 1938 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1938 12 way way NN 23319 1938 13 by by IN 23319 1938 14 gravity gravity NN 23319 1938 15 to to IN 23319 1938 16 the the DT 23319 1938 17 port port NN 23319 1938 18 steam steam NN 23319 1938 19 entrance entrance NN 23319 1938 20 , , , 23319 1938 21 and and CC 23319 1938 22 is be VBZ 23319 1938 23 forced force VBN 23319 1938 24 out out RP 23319 1938 25 by by IN 23319 1938 26 and and CC 23319 1938 27 with with IN 23319 1938 28 the the DT 23319 1938 29 exhaust exhaust NN 23319 1938 30 steam steam NN 23319 1938 31 at at IN 23319 1938 32 or or CC 23319 1938 33 before before IN 23319 1938 34 the the DT 23319 1938 35 commencement commencement NN 23319 1938 36 of of IN 23319 1938 37 the the DT 23319 1938 38 return return NN 23319 1938 39 stroke stroke NN 23319 1938 40 . . . 23319 1939 1 To to TO 23319 1939 2 assist assist VB 23319 1939 3 in in IN 23319 1939 4 the the DT 23319 1939 5 escape escape NN 23319 1939 6 of of IN 23319 1939 7 water water NN 23319 1939 8 from from IN 23319 1939 9 the the DT 23319 1939 10 top top NN 23319 1939 11 of of IN 23319 1939 12 the the DT 23319 1939 13 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1939 14 , , , 23319 1939 15 the the DT 23319 1939 16 piston piston NN 23319 1939 17 is be VBZ 23319 1939 18 made make VBN 23319 1939 19 quite quite RB 23319 1939 20 crowning crowning JJ 23319 1939 21 at at IN 23319 1939 22 that that DT 23319 1939 23 end end NN 23319 1939 24 , , , 23319 1939 25 the the DT 23319 1939 26 effect effect NN 23319 1939 27 of of IN 23319 1939 28 which which WDT 23319 1939 29 is be VBZ 23319 1939 30 to to TO 23319 1939 31 collect collect VB 23319 1939 32 the the DT 23319 1939 33 water water NN 23319 1939 34 in in IN 23319 1939 35 a a DT 23319 1939 36 narrow narrow JJ 23319 1939 37 band band NN 23319 1939 38 , , , 23319 1939 39 instead instead RB 23319 1939 40 of of IN 23319 1939 41 spreading spread VBG 23319 1939 42 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1939 43 over over IN 23319 1939 44 a a DT 23319 1939 45 large large JJ 23319 1939 46 surface surface NN 23319 1939 47 . . . 23319 1940 1 This this DT 23319 1940 2 materially materially RB 23319 1940 3 assists assist VBZ 23319 1940 4 in in IN 23319 1940 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1940 6 escape escape NN 23319 1940 7 , , , 23319 1940 8 and and CC 23319 1940 9 at at IN 23319 1940 10 the the DT 23319 1940 11 same same JJ 23319 1940 12 time time NN 23319 1940 13 presents present VBZ 23319 1940 14 a a DT 23319 1940 15 large large JJ 23319 1940 16 surface surface NN 23319 1940 17 for for IN 23319 1940 18 the the DT 23319 1940 19 distribution distribution NN 23319 1940 20 of of IN 23319 1940 21 any any DT 23319 1940 22 water water NN 23319 1940 23 that that WDT 23319 1940 24 may may MD 23319 1940 25 not not RB 23319 1940 26 find find VB 23319 1940 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1940 28 way way NN 23319 1940 29 out out IN 23319 1940 30 in in IN 23319 1940 31 advance advance NN 23319 1940 32 of of IN 23319 1940 33 the the DT 23319 1940 34 piston piston NN 23319 1940 35 . . . 23319 1941 1 The the DT 23319 1941 2 piston piston NN 23319 1941 3 is be VBZ 23319 1941 4 a a DT 23319 1941 5 single single JJ 23319 1941 6 casting casting NN 23319 1941 7 unusually unusually RB 23319 1941 8 long long RB 23319 1941 9 and and CC 23319 1941 10 light light JJ 23319 1941 11 , , , 23319 1941 12 and and CC 23319 1941 13 is be VBZ 23319 1941 14 packed pack VBN 23319 1941 15 with with IN 23319 1941 16 four four CD 23319 1941 17 spring spring NN 23319 1941 18 rings ring NNS 23319 1941 19 of of IN 23319 1941 20 3/8 3/8 CD 23319 1941 21 inch inch NN 23319 1941 22 square square JJ 23319 1941 23 brass brass NN 23319 1941 24 wire wire NN 23319 1941 25 . . . 23319 1942 1 The the DT 23319 1942 2 valve valve NN 23319 1942 3 is be VBZ 23319 1942 4 a a DT 23319 1942 5 simple simple JJ 23319 1942 6 rectangular rectangular JJ 23319 1942 7 plate plate NN 23319 1942 8 , , , 23319 1942 9 working work VBG 23319 1942 10 between between IN 23319 1942 11 the the DT 23319 1942 12 valve valve NN 23319 1942 13 face face NN 23319 1942 14 and and CC 23319 1942 15 a a DT 23319 1942 16 cover cover NN 23319 1942 17 plate plate NN 23319 1942 18 , , , 23319 1942 19 the the DT 23319 1942 20 cover cover NN 23319 1942 21 plate plate NN 23319 1942 22 being be VBG 23319 1942 23 held hold VBN 23319 1942 24 in in IN 23319 1942 25 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1942 26 proper proper JJ 23319 1942 27 position position NN 23319 1942 28 , , , 23319 1942 29 relative relative JJ 23319 1942 30 to to IN 23319 1942 31 the the DT 23319 1942 32 back back NN 23319 1942 33 of of IN 23319 1942 34 the the DT 23319 1942 35 valve valve NN 23319 1942 36 , , , 23319 1942 37 by by IN 23319 1942 38 steam steam NN 23319 1942 39 pressure pressure NN 23319 1942 40 against against IN 23319 1942 41 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1942 42 outer outer JJ 23319 1942 43 surface surface NN 23319 1942 44 , , , 23319 1942 45 and and CC 23319 1942 46 by by IN 23319 1942 47 resting rest VBG 23319 1942 48 against against IN 23319 1942 49 loose loose JJ 23319 1942 50 distance distance NN 23319 1942 51 pieces piece NNS 23319 1942 52 between between IN 23319 1942 53 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1942 54 inner inner JJ 23319 1942 55 surface surface NN 23319 1942 56 and and CC 23319 1942 57 the the DT 23319 1942 58 valve valve NN 23319 1942 59 seat seat NN 23319 1942 60 . . . 23319 1943 1 This this DT 23319 1943 2 construction construction NN 23319 1943 3 admits admit VBZ 23319 1943 4 of of IN 23319 1943 5 the the DT 23319 1943 6 valve valve NN 23319 1943 7 leaving leave VBG 23319 1943 8 the the DT 23319 1943 9 seat seat NN 23319 1943 10 , , , 23319 1943 11 if if IN 23319 1943 12 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1943 13 , , , 23319 1943 14 to to TO 23319 1943 15 relieve relieve VB 23319 1943 16 the the DT 23319 1943 17 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1943 18 from from IN 23319 1943 19 water water NN 23319 1943 20 , , , 23319 1943 21 as as IN 23319 1943 22 in in IN 23319 1943 23 the the DT 23319 1943 24 instance instance NN 23319 1943 25 of of IN 23319 1943 26 priming priming NN 23319 1943 27 , , , 23319 1943 28 and and CC 23319 1943 29 also also RB 23319 1943 30 , , , 23319 1943 31 by by IN 23319 1943 32 the the DT 23319 1943 33 reduction reduction NN 23319 1943 34 of of IN 23319 1943 35 these these DT 23319 1943 36 pieces piece NNS 23319 1943 37 , , , 23319 1943 38 admits admit NNS 23319 1943 39 of of IN 23319 1943 40 ready ready JJ 23319 1943 41 adjustment adjustment NN 23319 1943 42 to to IN 23319 1943 43 contact contact NN 23319 1943 44 , , , 23319 1943 45 should should MD 23319 1943 46 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1943 47 become become VB 23319 1943 48 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1943 49 . . . 23319 1944 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1944 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1944 3 : : : 23319 1944 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1944 5 . . . 23319 1945 1 311 311 CD 23319 1945 2 - - HYPH 23319 1945 3 -VALVE -valve NN 23319 1945 4 MOTION motion NN 23319 1945 5 . . . 23319 1945 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1946 1 The the DT 23319 1946 2 cover cover NN 23319 1946 3 plate plate NN 23319 1946 4 is be VBZ 23319 1946 5 provided provide VBN 23319 1946 6 with with IN 23319 1946 7 recesses recess NNS 23319 1946 8 on on IN 23319 1946 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1946 10 inner inner JJ 23319 1946 11 surface surface NN 23319 1946 12 which which WDT 23319 1946 13 exactly exactly RB 23319 1946 14 correspond correspond VBP 23319 1946 15 with with IN 23319 1946 16 the the DT 23319 1946 17 ports port NNS 23319 1946 18 in in IN 23319 1946 19 the the DT 23319 1946 20 valve valve NN 23319 1946 21 face face NN 23319 1946 22 , , , 23319 1946 23 and and CC 23319 1946 24 the the DT 23319 1946 25 corresponding correspond VBG 23319 1946 26 ports port NNS 23319 1946 27 and and CC 23319 1946 28 recesses recess NNS 23319 1946 29 are be VBP 23319 1946 30 kept keep VBN 23319 1946 31 in in IN 23319 1946 32 communication communication NN 23319 1946 33 with with IN 23319 1946 34 each each DT 23319 1946 35 other other JJ 23319 1946 36 by by IN 23319 1946 37 means mean NNS 23319 1946 38 of of IN 23319 1946 39 relief relief NN 23319 1946 40 passages passage NNS 23319 1946 41 in in IN 23319 1946 42 the the DT 23319 1946 43 valve valve NN 23319 1946 44 . . . 23319 1947 1 From from IN 23319 1947 2 this this DT 23319 1947 3 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1947 4 will will MD 23319 1947 5 be be VB 23319 1947 6 seen see VBN 23319 1947 7 that that IN 23319 1947 8 the the DT 23319 1947 9 valve valve NN 23319 1947 10 is be VBZ 23319 1947 11 subjected subject VBN 23319 1947 12 to to TO 23319 1947 13 equal equal JJ 23319 1947 14 and and CC 23319 1947 15 balanced balanced JJ 23319 1947 16 pressure pressure NN 23319 1947 17 on on IN 23319 1947 18 each each DT 23319 1947 19 of of IN 23319 1947 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1947 21 sides side NNS 23319 1947 22 , , , 23319 1947 23 and and CC 23319 1947 24 hence hence RB 23319 1947 25 , , , 23319 1947 26 is be VBZ 23319 1947 27 in in IN 23319 1947 28 equilibrium equilibrium NN 23319 1947 29 . . . 23319 1948 1 The the DT 23319 1948 2 valve valve NN 23319 1948 3 is be VBZ 23319 1948 4 operated operate VBN 23319 1948 5 through through IN 23319 1948 6 the the DT 23319 1948 7 valve valve NN 23319 1948 8 motion motion NN 23319 1948 9 , , , 23319 1948 10 shown show VBN 23319 1948 11 in in IN 23319 1948 12 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1948 13 311 311 CD 23319 1948 14 , , , 23319 1948 15 the the DT 23319 1948 16 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 1948 17 rod rod NN 23319 1948 18 of of IN 23319 1948 19 which which WDT 23319 1948 20 hooks hook VBZ 23319 1948 21 on on IN 23319 1948 22 a a DT 23319 1948 23 slightly slightly RB 23319 1948 24 tapered tapered JJ 23319 1948 25 block block NN 23319 1948 26 that that WDT 23319 1948 27 turns turn VBZ 23319 1948 28 on on IN 23319 1948 29 the the DT 23319 1948 30 pin pin NN 23319 1948 31 of of IN 23319 1948 32 the the DT 23319 1948 33 rock rock NN 23319 1948 34 arm arm NN 23319 1948 35 , , , 23319 1948 36 like like IN 23319 1948 37 an an DT 23319 1948 38 ordinary ordinary JJ 23319 1948 39 journal journal NNP 23319 1948 40 box box NN 23319 1948 41 . . . 23319 1949 1 The the DT 23319 1949 2 expansion expansion NN 23319 1949 3 , , , 23319 1949 4 or or CC 23319 1949 5 cut cut VBN 23319 1949 6 - - HYPH 23319 1949 7 off off RP 23319 1949 8 , , , 23319 1949 9 is be VBZ 23319 1949 10 automatically automatically RB 23319 1949 11 regulated regulate VBN 23319 1949 12 by by IN 23319 1949 13 the the DT 23319 1949 14 operation operation NN 23319 1949 15 of of IN 23319 1949 16 the the DT 23319 1949 17 governor governor NN 23319 1949 18 in in IN 23319 1949 19 swinging swinge VBG 23319 1949 20 the the DT 23319 1949 21 slotted slot VBN 23319 1949 22 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 1949 23 in in IN 23319 1949 24 a a DT 23319 1949 25 manner manner NN 23319 1949 26 substantially substantially RB 23319 1949 27 equivalent equivalent JJ 23319 1949 28 to to IN 23319 1949 29 moving move VBG 23319 1949 30 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1949 31 across across IN 23319 1949 32 the the DT 23319 1949 33 shaft shaft NN 23319 1949 34 , , , 23319 1949 35 but but CC 23319 1949 36 is be VBZ 23319 1949 37 however however RB 23319 1949 38 favorably favorably RB 23319 1949 39 modified modify VBN 23319 1949 40 by by IN 23319 1949 41 the the DT 23319 1949 42 arrangement arrangement NN 23319 1949 43 of of IN 23319 1949 44 the the DT 23319 1949 45 rock rock NN 23319 1949 46 arm arm NN 23319 1949 47 , , , 23319 1949 48 which which WDT 23319 1949 49 , , , 23319 1949 50 in in IN 23319 1949 51 combination combination NN 23319 1949 52 with with IN 23319 1949 53 the the DT 23319 1949 54 other other JJ 23319 1949 55 motions motion NNS 23319 1949 56 , , , 23319 1949 57 neutralizes neutralize VBZ 23319 1949 58 the the DT 23319 1949 59 unfavorable unfavorable JJ 23319 1949 60 operation operation NN 23319 1949 61 of of IN 23319 1949 62 the the DT 23319 1949 63 usual usual JJ 23319 1949 64 shifting shifting NN 23319 1949 65 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 1949 66 , , , 23319 1949 67 and and CC 23319 1949 68 which which WDT 23319 1949 69 , , , 23319 1949 70 in in IN 23319 1949 71 connection connection NN 23319 1949 72 with with IN 23319 1949 73 the the DT 23319 1949 74 large large JJ 23319 1949 75 double double JJ 23319 1949 76 port port NN 23319 1949 77 opening opening NN 23319 1949 78 , , , 23319 1949 79 provides provide VBZ 23319 1949 80 for for IN 23319 1949 81 a a DT 23319 1949 82 good good JJ 23319 1949 83 use use NN 23319 1949 84 of of IN 23319 1949 85 steam steam NN 23319 1949 86 from from IN 23319 1949 87 0 0 CD 23319 1949 88 to to IN 23319 1949 89 3/4 3/4 CD 23319 1949 90 stroke stroke NN 23319 1949 91 . . . 23319 1950 1 The the DT 23319 1950 2 governor governor NN 23319 1950 3 shown show VBN 23319 1950 4 in in IN 23319 1950 5 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1950 6 312 312 CD 23319 1950 7 is be VBZ 23319 1950 8 of of IN 23319 1950 9 the the DT 23319 1950 10 disc disc NN 23319 1950 11 and and CC 23319 1950 12 single single JJ 23319 1950 13 ball ball NN 23319 1950 14 type type NN 23319 1950 15 , , , 23319 1950 16 the the DT 23319 1950 17 centrifugal centrifugal JJ 23319 1950 18 force force NN 23319 1950 19 of of IN 23319 1950 20 the the DT 23319 1950 21 ball ball NN 23319 1950 22 being be VBG 23319 1950 23 counteracted counteract VBN 23319 1950 24 by by IN 23319 1950 25 a a DT 23319 1950 26 powerful powerful JJ 23319 1950 27 spring spring NN 23319 1950 28 . . . 23319 1951 1 Friction Friction NNP 23319 1951 2 is be VBZ 23319 1951 3 reduced reduce VBN 23319 1951 4 to to IN 23319 1951 5 a a DT 23319 1951 6 minimum minimum NN 23319 1951 7 in in IN 23319 1951 8 the the DT 23319 1951 9 governor governor NN 23319 1951 10 connection connection NN 23319 1951 11 , , , 23319 1951 12 by by IN 23319 1951 13 introducing introduce VBG 23319 1951 14 steel steel NN 23319 1951 15 rollers roller NNS 23319 1951 16 and and CC 23319 1951 17 hardened harden VBN 23319 1951 18 steel steel NN 23319 1951 19 plates plate NNS 23319 1951 20 in in IN 23319 1951 21 such such PDT 23319 1951 22 a a DT 23319 1951 23 manner manner NN 23319 1951 24 as as IN 23319 1951 25 to to TO 23319 1951 26 provide provide VB 23319 1951 27 rolling roll VBG 23319 1951 28 instead instead RB 23319 1951 29 of of IN 23319 1951 30 sliding slide VBG 23319 1951 31 motion motion NN 23319 1951 32 . . . 23319 1952 1 In in IN 23319 1952 2 order order NN 23319 1952 3 that that IN 23319 1952 4 a a DT 23319 1952 5 governor governor NN 23319 1952 6 shall shall MD 23319 1952 7 correctly correctly RB 23319 1952 8 perform perform VB 23319 1952 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1952 10 functions function NNS 23319 1952 11 , , , 23319 1952 12 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1952 13 is be VBZ 23319 1952 14 unquestionably unquestionably RB 23319 1952 15 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1952 16 that that IN 23319 1952 17 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1952 18 have have VBP 23319 1952 19 power power NN 23319 1952 20 largely largely RB 23319 1952 21 in in IN 23319 1952 22 excess excess NN 23319 1952 23 of of IN 23319 1952 24 the the DT 23319 1952 25 work work NN 23319 1952 26 required require VBN 23319 1952 27 of of IN 23319 1952 28 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1952 29 , , , 23319 1952 30 and and CC 23319 1952 31 also also RB 23319 1952 32 that that IN 23319 1952 33 the the DT 23319 1952 34 friction friction NN 23319 1952 35 shall shall MD 23319 1952 36 represent represent VB 23319 1952 37 a a DT 23319 1952 38 very very RB 23319 1952 39 low low JJ 23319 1952 40 percentage percentage NN 23319 1952 41 of of IN 23319 1952 42 that that DT 23319 1952 43 power power NN 23319 1952 44 . . . 23319 1953 1 In in IN 23319 1953 2 respect respect NN 23319 1953 3 to to IN 23319 1953 4 this this DT 23319 1953 5 , , , 23319 1953 6 especial especial JJ 23319 1953 7 means mean NNS 23319 1953 8 have have VBP 23319 1953 9 been be VBN 23319 1953 10 employed employ VBN 23319 1953 11 to to TO 23319 1953 12 reduce reduce VB 23319 1953 13 the the DT 23319 1953 14 friction friction NN 23319 1953 15 ; ; : 23319 1953 16 the the DT 23319 1953 17 valve valve NN 23319 1953 18 being be VBG 23319 1953 19 balanced balance VBN 23319 1953 20 , , , 23319 1953 21 requires require VBZ 23319 1953 22 but but CC 23319 1953 23 little little JJ 23319 1953 24 power power NN 23319 1953 25 to to TO 23319 1953 26 move move VB 23319 1953 27 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1953 28 , , , 23319 1953 29 while while IN 23319 1953 30 the the DT 23319 1953 31 governor governor NN 23319 1953 32 ball ball NN 23319 1953 33 being be VBG 23319 1953 34 made make VBN 23319 1953 35 heavy heavy JJ 23319 1953 36 for for IN 23319 1953 37 the the DT 23319 1953 38 purpose purpose NN 23319 1953 39 of of IN 23319 1953 40 counterbalancing counterbalance VBG 23319 1953 41 the the DT 23319 1953 42 weight weight NN 23319 1953 43 of of IN 23319 1953 44 the the DT 23319 1953 45 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 1953 46 and and CC 23319 1953 47 strap strap NN 23319 1953 48 , , , 23319 1953 49 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1953 50 centrifugal centrifugal JJ 23319 1953 51 force force NN 23319 1953 52 when when WRB 23319 1953 53 the the DT 23319 1953 54 engine engine NN 23319 1953 55 is be VBZ 23319 1953 56 at at IN 23319 1953 57 full full JJ 23319 1953 58 speed speed NN 23319 1953 59 is be VBZ 23319 1953 60 enormous enormous JJ 23319 1953 61 , , , 23319 1953 62 the the DT 23319 1953 63 spring spring NN 23319 1953 64 to to TO 23319 1953 65 counteract counteract VB 23319 1953 66 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1953 67 having have VBG 23319 1953 68 to to TO 23319 1953 69 sustain sustain VB 23319 1953 70 from from IN 23319 1953 71 _ _ NNP 23319 1953 72 two two CD 23319 1953 73 to to TO 23319 1953 74 three three CD 23319 1953 75 thousand thousand CD 23319 1953 76 pounds pound NNS 23319 1953 77 _ _ NNP 23319 1953 78 . . . 23319 1954 1 Under under IN 23319 1954 2 these these DT 23319 1954 3 circumstances circumstance NNS 23319 1954 4 , , , 23319 1954 5 as as IN 23319 1954 6 might may MD 23319 1954 7 be be VB 23319 1954 8 expected expect VBN 23319 1954 9 , , , 23319 1954 10 the the DT 23319 1954 11 regulation regulation NN 23319 1954 12 is be VBZ 23319 1954 13 remarkably remarkably RB 23319 1954 14 good good JJ 23319 1954 15 . . . 23319 1955 1 This this DT 23319 1955 2 is be VBZ 23319 1955 3 a a DT 23319 1955 4 very very RB 23319 1955 5 important important JJ 23319 1955 6 consideration consideration NN 23319 1955 7 in in IN 23319 1955 8 an an DT 23319 1955 9 engine engine NN 23319 1955 10 working work VBG 23319 1955 11 under under IN 23319 1955 12 the the DT 23319 1955 13 conditions condition NNS 23319 1955 14 of of IN 23319 1955 15 a a DT 23319 1955 16 roll roll NN 23319 1955 17 - - HYPH 23319 1955 18 train train NN 23319 1955 19 engine engine NN 23319 1955 20 . . . 23319 1956 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1956 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1956 3 : : : 23319 1956 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1956 5 . . . 23319 1957 1 312 312 CD 23319 1957 2 - - HYPH 23319 1957 3 -GOVERNOR -governor NN 23319 1957 4 . . . 23319 1957 5 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1958 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1958 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1958 3 : : : 23319 1958 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1958 5 . . . 23319 1959 1 313 313 CD 23319 1959 2 - - HYPH 23319 1959 3 -SECTION -section NN 23319 1959 4 OF of IN 23319 1959 5 PILLOW PILLOW NNP 23319 1959 6 BLOCK BLOCK NNP 23319 1959 7 . . . 23319 1959 8 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1960 1 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1960 2 313 313 CD 23319 1960 3 represents represent VBZ 23319 1960 4 a a DT 23319 1960 5 section section NN 23319 1960 6 of of IN 23319 1960 7 the the DT 23319 1960 8 pillow pillow NNP 23319 1960 9 block block NNP 23319 1960 10 box box NNP 23319 1960 11 , , , 23319 1960 12 crank crank NNP 23319 1960 13 - - HYPH 23319 1960 14 pin pin NN 23319 1960 15 and and CC 23319 1960 16 wheel wheel NN 23319 1960 17 , , , 23319 1960 18 together together RB 23319 1960 19 with with IN 23319 1960 20 the the DT 23319 1960 21 main main JJ 23319 1960 22 journal journal NN 23319 1960 23 . . . 23319 1961 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1961 2 will will MD 23319 1961 3 be be VB 23319 1961 4 seen see VBN 23319 1961 5 that that IN 23319 1961 6 the the DT 23319 1961 7 end end NN 23319 1961 8 of of IN 23319 1961 9 the the DT 23319 1961 10 box box NN 23319 1961 11 next next IN 23319 1961 12 the the DT 23319 1961 13 crank crank NNP 23319 1961 14 wheel wheel NN 23319 1961 15 has have VBZ 23319 1961 16 a a DT 23319 1961 17 circular circular JJ 23319 1961 18 groove groove NN 23319 1961 19 around around IN 23319 1961 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1961 21 outside outside NN 23319 1961 22 , , , 23319 1961 23 and and CC 23319 1961 24 that that IN 23319 1961 25 a a DT 23319 1961 26 corresponding corresponding JJ 23319 1961 27 groove groove NN 23319 1961 28 in in IN 23319 1961 29 the the DT 23319 1961 30 crank crank NN 23319 1961 31 wheel wheel NN 23319 1961 32 projects project NNS 23319 1961 33 over over IN 23319 1961 34 this this DT 23319 1961 35 groove groove NN 23319 1961 36 . . . 23319 1962 1 From from IN 23319 1962 2 this this DT 23319 1962 3 latter latter JJ 23319 1962 4 groove groove NN 23319 1962 5 an an DT 23319 1962 6 oil oil NN 23319 1962 7 hole hole NN 23319 1962 8 of of IN 23319 1962 9 liberal liberal JJ 23319 1962 10 size size NN 23319 1962 11 extends extend NNS 23319 1962 12 , , , 23319 1962 13 as as IN 23319 1962 14 shown show VBN 23319 1962 15 , , , 23319 1962 16 to to IN 23319 1962 17 the the DT 23319 1962 18 surface surface NN 23319 1962 19 of of IN 23319 1962 20 the the DT 23319 1962 21 crank crank NN 23319 1962 22 - - HYPH 23319 1962 23 pin pin NNP 23319 1962 24 . . . 23319 1963 1 Any any DT 23319 1963 2 oil oil NN 23319 1963 3 placed place VBN 23319 1963 4 at at IN 23319 1963 5 the the DT 23319 1963 6 upper upper JJ 23319 1963 7 part part NN 23319 1963 8 of of IN 23319 1963 9 the the DT 23319 1963 10 groove groove NN 23319 1963 11 on on IN 23319 1963 12 the the DT 23319 1963 13 box box NN 23319 1963 14 finds find VBZ 23319 1963 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1963 16 way way NN 23319 1963 17 by by IN 23319 1963 18 gravity gravity NN 23319 1963 19 into into IN 23319 1963 20 the the DT 23319 1963 21 groove groove NN 23319 1963 22 in in IN 23319 1963 23 the the DT 23319 1963 24 crank crank NNP 23319 1963 25 wheel wheel NN 23319 1963 26 , , , 23319 1963 27 and and CC 23319 1963 28 is be VBZ 23319 1963 29 carried carry VBN 23319 1963 30 by by IN 23319 1963 31 centrifugal centrifugal JJ 23319 1963 32 force force NN 23319 1963 33 to to IN 23319 1963 34 the the DT 23319 1963 35 outside outside JJ 23319 1963 36 surface surface NN 23319 1963 37 of of IN 23319 1963 38 the the DT 23319 1963 39 crank crank NN 23319 1963 40 - - HYPH 23319 1963 41 pin pin NNP 23319 1963 42 ; ; : 23319 1963 43 so so IN 23319 1963 44 that that IN 23319 1963 45 whatever whatever WDT 23319 1963 46 other other JJ 23319 1963 47 means mean NNS 23319 1963 48 of of IN 23319 1963 49 lubrication lubrication NN 23319 1963 50 may may MD 23319 1963 51 be be VB 23319 1963 52 employed employ VBN 23319 1963 53 , , , 23319 1963 54 this this DT 23319 1963 55 one one NN 23319 1963 56 will will MD 23319 1963 57 always always RB 23319 1963 58 be be VB 23319 1963 59 positive positive JJ 23319 1963 60 in in IN 23319 1963 61 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1963 62 action action NN 23319 1963 63 . . . 23319 1964 1 This this DT 23319 1964 2 cut cut NN 23319 1964 3 also also RB 23319 1964 4 shows show VBZ 23319 1964 5 the the DT 23319 1964 6 manner manner NN 23319 1964 7 in in IN 23319 1964 8 which which WDT 23319 1964 9 the the DT 23319 1964 10 box box NN 23319 1964 11 overlaps overlap VBZ 23319 1964 12 the the DT 23319 1964 13 main main JJ 23319 1964 14 journal journal NN 23319 1964 15 and and CC 23319 1964 16 forms form VBZ 23319 1964 17 the the DT 23319 1964 18 oil oil NN 23319 1964 19 reservoir reservoir NN 23319 1964 20 . . . 23319 1965 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1965 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1965 3 : : : 23319 1965 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1965 5 . . . 23319 1966 1 314 314 CD 23319 1966 2 - - HYPH 23319 1966 3 -CONNECTING -connecting NN 23319 1966 4 ROD ROD NNP 23319 1966 5 . . . 23319 1967 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1967 2 Page page NN 23319 1967 3 295 295 CD 23319 1967 4 . . . 23319 1967 5 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1967 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1968 1 Another another DT 23319 1968 2 feature feature NN 23319 1968 3 in in IN 23319 1968 4 the the DT 23319 1968 5 construction construction NN 23319 1968 6 of of IN 23319 1968 7 this this DT 23319 1968 8 box box NN 23319 1968 9 is be VBZ 23319 1968 10 the the DT 23319 1968 11 means mean NNS 23319 1968 12 by by IN 23319 1968 13 which which WDT 23319 1968 14 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1968 15 is be VBZ 23319 1968 16 made make VBN 23319 1968 17 to to TO 23319 1968 18 adjust adjust VB 23319 1968 19 itself -PRON- PRP 23319 1968 20 in in IN 23319 1968 21 line line NN 23319 1968 22 with with IN 23319 1968 23 the the DT 23319 1968 24 shaft shaft NN 23319 1968 25 . . . 23319 1969 1 It -PRON- PRP 23319 1969 2 will will MD 23319 1969 3 be be VB 23319 1969 4 observed observe VBN 23319 1969 5 that that IN 23319 1969 6 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1969 7 rests rest VBZ 23319 1969 8 on on IN 23319 1969 9 the the DT 23319 1969 10 bottom bottom NN 23319 1969 11 of of IN 23319 1969 12 the the DT 23319 1969 13 jaws jaw NNS 23319 1969 14 of of IN 23319 1969 15 the the DT 23319 1969 16 frame frame NN 23319 1969 17 on on IN 23319 1969 18 two two CD 23319 1969 19 inclined inclined JJ 23319 1969 20 surfaces surface NNS 23319 1969 21 , , , 23319 1969 22 which which WDT 23319 1969 23 form form VBP 23319 1969 24 equal equal JJ 23319 1969 25 angles angle NNS 23319 1969 26 with with IN 23319 1969 27 the the DT 23319 1969 28 axis axis NN 23319 1969 29 of of IN 23319 1969 30 the the DT 23319 1969 31 shaft shaft NN 23319 1969 32 when when WRB 23319 1969 33 in in IN 23319 1969 34 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1969 35 normal normal JJ 23319 1969 36 position position NN 23319 1969 37 , , , 23319 1969 38 and and CC 23319 1969 39 that that IN 23319 1969 40 by by IN 23319 1969 41 moving move VBG 23319 1969 42 longitudinally longitudinally RB 23319 1969 43 in in IN 23319 1969 44 either either DT 23319 1969 45 direction direction NN 23319 1969 46 , , , 23319 1969 47 as as IN 23319 1969 48 may may MD 23319 1969 49 be be VB 23319 1969 50 necessary necessary JJ 23319 1969 51 , , , 23319 1969 52 the the DT 23319 1969 53 box box NN 23319 1969 54 will will MD 23319 1969 55 accommodate accommodate VB 23319 1969 56 itself -PRON- PRP 23319 1969 57 to to IN 23319 1969 58 a a DT 23319 1969 59 change change NN 23319 1969 60 in in IN 23319 1969 61 the the DT 23319 1969 62 alignment alignment NN 23319 1969 63 of of IN 23319 1969 64 the the DT 23319 1969 65 shaft shaft NN 23319 1969 66 . . . 23319 1970 1 In in IN 23319 1970 2 order order NN 23319 1970 3 that that IN 23319 1970 4 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1970 5 may may MD 23319 1970 6 be be VB 23319 1970 7 free free JJ 23319 1970 8 to to TO 23319 1970 9 move move VB 23319 1970 10 for for IN 23319 1970 11 this this DT 23319 1970 12 purpose purpose NN 23319 1970 13 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1970 14 is be VBZ 23319 1970 15 not not RB 23319 1970 16 fitted fit VBN 23319 1970 17 with with IN 23319 1970 18 the the DT 23319 1970 19 usual usual JJ 23319 1970 20 fore fore NN 23319 1970 21 and and CC 23319 1970 22 aft aft JJ 23319 1970 23 flanges flange NNS 23319 1970 24 . . . 23319 1971 1 By by IN 23319 1971 2 this this DT 23319 1971 3 means mean VBZ 23319 1971 4 any any DT 23319 1971 5 slight slight JJ 23319 1971 6 derangement derangement NN 23319 1971 7 , , , 23319 1971 8 as as IN 23319 1971 9 in in IN 23319 1971 10 either either CC 23319 1971 11 the the DT 23319 1971 12 outboard outboard NN 23319 1971 13 or or CC 23319 1971 14 inboard inboard NN 23319 1971 15 bearing bear VBG 23319 1971 16 wearing wear VBG 23319 1971 17 down down IN 23319 1971 18 the the DT 23319 1971 19 fastest fast JJS 23319 1971 20 , , , 23319 1971 21 is be VBZ 23319 1971 22 taken take VBN 23319 1971 23 care care NN 23319 1971 24 of of IN 23319 1971 25 , , , 23319 1971 26 the the DT 23319 1971 27 movement movement NN 23319 1971 28 of of IN 23319 1971 29 the the DT 23319 1971 30 box box NN 23319 1971 31 on on IN 23319 1971 32 the the DT 23319 1971 33 inclined inclined JJ 23319 1971 34 surfaces surface NNS 23319 1971 35 being be VBG 23319 1971 36 for for IN 23319 1971 37 this this DT 23319 1971 38 purpose purpose NN 23319 1971 39 equivalent equivalent JJ 23319 1971 40 to to IN 23319 1971 41 the the DT 23319 1971 42 operation operation NN 23319 1971 43 of of IN 23319 1971 44 a a DT 23319 1971 45 ball ball NN 23319 1971 46 and and CC 23319 1971 47 socket socket NN 23319 1971 48 bearing bearing NN 23319 1971 49 . . . 23319 1972 1 Figure figure NN 23319 1972 2 314 314 CD 23319 1972 3 gives give VBZ 23319 1972 4 a a DT 23319 1972 5 side side NN 23319 1972 6 and and CC 23319 1972 7 an an DT 23319 1972 8 edge edge NN 23319 1972 9 view view NN 23319 1972 10 of of IN 23319 1972 11 the the DT 23319 1972 12 connecting connect VBG 23319 1972 13 rod rod NN 23319 1972 14 , , , 23319 1972 15 the the DT 23319 1972 16 rod rod NN 23319 1972 17 being be VBG 23319 1972 18 in in IN 23319 1972 19 section section NN 23319 1972 20 in in IN 23319 1972 21 the the DT 23319 1972 22 edge edge NN 23319 1972 23 view view NN 23319 1972 24 , , , 23319 1972 25 and and CC 23319 1972 26 the the DT 23319 1972 27 brasses brass NNS 23319 1972 28 in in IN 23319 1972 29 section section NN 23319 1972 30 lined line VBN 23319 1972 31 in in IN 23319 1972 32 both both DT 23319 1972 33 views view NNS 23319 1972 34 . . . 23319 1973 1 The the DT 23319 1973 2 cross cross JJ 23319 1973 3 - - JJ 23319 1973 4 head head NN 23319 1973 5 pin pin NN 23319 1973 6 , , , 23319 1973 7 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1973 8 will will MD 23319 1973 9 be be VB 23319 1973 10 observed observe VBN 23319 1973 11 , , , 23319 1973 12 is be VBZ 23319 1973 13 tapered tapered JJ 23319 1973 14 , , , 23319 1973 15 and and CC 23319 1973 16 is be VBZ 23319 1973 17 drawn draw VBN 23319 1973 18 home home RB 23319 1973 19 in in IN 23319 1973 20 the the DT 23319 1973 21 cross cross NN 23319 1973 22 - - NN 23319 1973 23 head head NN 23319 1973 24 by by IN 23319 1973 25 a a DT 23319 1973 26 bolt bolt NN 23319 1973 27 ; ; : 23319 1973 28 the the DT 23319 1973 29 sides side NNS 23319 1973 30 of of IN 23319 1973 31 the the DT 23319 1973 32 pin pin NN 23319 1973 33 are be VBP 23319 1973 34 flattened flatten VBN 23319 1973 35 somewhat somewhat RB 23319 1973 36 where where WRB 23319 1973 37 the the DT 23319 1973 38 journal journal NN 23319 1973 39 is be VBZ 23319 1973 40 , , , 23319 1973 41 so so IN 23319 1973 42 that that IN 23319 1973 43 the the DT 23319 1973 44 pin pin NN 23319 1973 45 may may MD 23319 1973 46 not not RB 23319 1973 47 wear wear VB 23319 1973 48 oval oval RB 23319 1973 49 , , , 23319 1973 50 as as IN 23319 1973 51 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1973 52 is be VBZ 23319 1973 53 apt apt JJ 23319 1973 54 to to TO 23319 1973 55 do do VB 23319 1973 56 , , , 23319 1973 57 because because IN 23319 1973 58 of of IN 23319 1973 59 the the DT 23319 1973 60 pull pull NN 23319 1973 61 and and CC 23319 1973 62 thrust thrust JJ 23319 1973 63 strain strain NN 23319 1973 64 of of IN 23319 1973 65 the the DT 23319 1973 66 rod rod NN 23319 1973 67 brasses brass NNS 23319 1973 68 falling fall VBG 23319 1973 69 mainly mainly RB 23319 1973 70 upon upon IN 23319 1973 71 the the DT 23319 1973 72 top top JJ 23319 1973 73 and and CC 23319 1973 74 bottom bottom NN 23319 1973 75 of of IN 23319 1973 76 the the DT 23319 1973 77 journal journal NN 23319 1973 78 , , , 23319 1973 79 where where WRB 23319 1973 80 the the DT 23319 1973 81 most most JJS 23319 1973 82 wear wear VBP 23319 1973 83 therefore therefore RB 23319 1973 84 takes take VBZ 23319 1973 85 place place NN 23319 1973 86 . . . 23319 1974 1 The the DT 23319 1974 2 brasses brass NNS 23319 1974 3 at at IN 23319 1974 4 the the DT 23319 1974 5 crossed crossed JJ 23319 1974 6 end end NN 23319 1974 7 are be VBP 23319 1974 8 set set VBN 23319 1974 9 up up RP 23319 1974 10 by by IN 23319 1974 11 a a DT 23319 1974 12 wedge wedge NN 23319 1974 13 adjustable adjustable JJ 23319 1974 14 by by IN 23319 1974 15 means mean NNS 23319 1974 16 of of IN 23319 1974 17 the the DT 23319 1974 18 screw screw NNP 23319 1974 19 bolts bolt NNS 23319 1974 20 shown show VBN 23319 1974 21 . . . 23319 1975 1 The the DT 23319 1975 2 cross cross JJ 23319 1975 3 - - JJ 23319 1975 4 head head JJ 23319 1975 5 wrist wrist NN 23319 1975 6 pin pin NN 23319 1975 7 being be VBG 23319 1975 8 removable removable JJ 23319 1975 9 from from IN 23319 1975 10 the the DT 23319 1975 11 cross cross JJ 23319 1975 12 - - JJ 23319 1975 13 head head NN 23319 1975 14 enables enable VBZ 23319 1975 15 the the DT 23319 1975 16 upper upper JJ 23319 1975 17 end end NN 23319 1975 18 of of IN 23319 1975 19 the the DT 23319 1975 20 rod rod NN 23319 1975 21 to to TO 23319 1975 22 have have VB 23319 1975 23 a a DT 23319 1975 24 solid solid JJ 23319 1975 25 end end NN 23319 1975 26 , , , 23319 1975 27 since since IN 23319 1975 28 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1975 29 can can MD 23319 1975 30 be be VB 23319 1975 31 passed pass VBN 23319 1975 32 into into IN 23319 1975 33 place place NN 23319 1975 34 in in IN 23319 1975 35 the the DT 23319 1975 36 crossed crossed JJ 23319 1975 37 and and CC 23319 1975 38 the the DT 23319 1975 39 wrist wrist NN 23319 1975 40 pin pin NN 23319 1975 41 inserted insert VBD 23319 1975 42 through through IN 23319 1975 43 the the DT 23319 1975 44 two two CD 23319 1975 45 . . . 23319 1976 1 The the DT 23319 1976 2 lower low JJR 23319 1976 3 ends end NNS 23319 1976 4 of of IN 23319 1976 5 the the DT 23319 1976 6 connecting connect VBG 23319 1976 7 - - HYPH 23319 1976 8 rod rod NN 23319 1976 9 and and CC 23319 1976 10 the the DT 23319 1976 11 crank crank NN 23319 1976 12 - - HYPH 23319 1976 13 pin pin NNP 23319 1976 14 possess possess VBP 23319 1976 15 a a DT 23319 1976 16 peculiar peculiar JJ 23319 1976 17 feature feature NN 23319 1976 18 , , , 23319 1976 19 inasmuch inasmuch JJ 23319 1976 20 as as IN 23319 1976 21 by by IN 23319 1976 22 enlarging enlarge VBG 23319 1976 23 the the DT 23319 1976 24 diameter diameter NN 23319 1976 25 of of IN 23319 1976 26 the the DT 23319 1976 27 crank crank NNP 23319 1976 28 - - HYPH 23319 1976 29 pin pin NNP 23319 1976 30 , , , 23319 1976 31 the the DT 23319 1976 32 ends end NNS 23319 1976 33 of of IN 23319 1976 34 the the DT 23319 1976 35 brasses brass NNS 23319 1976 36 overlap overlap VBP 23319 1976 37 , , , 23319 1976 38 to to IN 23319 1976 39 a a DT 23319 1976 40 certain certain JJ 23319 1976 41 extent extent NN 23319 1976 42 , , , 23319 1976 43 the the DT 23319 1976 44 ends end NNS 23319 1976 45 of of IN 23319 1976 46 the the DT 23319 1976 47 journal journal NN 23319 1976 48 , , , 23319 1976 49 thus thus RB 23319 1976 50 holding hold VBG 23319 1976 51 the the DT 23319 1976 52 oil oil NN 23319 1976 53 and and CC 23319 1976 54 affording afford VBG 23319 1976 55 increased increase VBN 23319 1976 56 lubrication lubrication NN 23319 1976 57 . . . 23319 1977 1 The the DT 23319 1977 2 segments segment NNS 23319 1977 3 that that WDT 23319 1977 4 partly partly RB 23319 1977 5 envelop envelop VBP 23319 1977 6 the the DT 23319 1977 7 cross cross JJ 23319 1977 8 - - JJ 23319 1977 9 head head NN 23319 1977 10 pin pin NN 23319 1977 11 and and CC 23319 1977 12 crank crank NN 23319 1977 13 - - HYPH 23319 1977 14 pin pin NNP 23319 1977 15 , , , 23319 1977 16 and and CC 23319 1977 17 are be VBP 23319 1977 18 section section NN 23319 1977 19 lined line VBN 23319 1977 20 in in IN 23319 1977 21 two two CD 23319 1977 22 directions direction NNS 23319 1977 23 , , , 23319 1977 24 producing produce VBG 23319 1977 25 crossing crossing NN 23319 1977 26 section section NN 23319 1977 27 lines line NNS 23319 1977 28 , , , 23319 1977 29 or or CC 23319 1977 30 small small JJ 23319 1977 31 squares square NNS 23319 1977 32 , , , 23319 1977 33 show show VBP 23319 1977 34 that that IN 23319 1977 35 the the DT 23319 1977 36 brasses brass NNS 23319 1977 37 are be VBP 23319 1977 38 lined line VBN 23319 1977 39 with with IN 23319 1977 40 babbitt babbitt NNP 23319 1977 41 metal metal NN 23319 1977 42 , , , 23319 1977 43 which which WDT 23319 1977 44 is be VBZ 23319 1977 45 represented represent VBN 23319 1977 46 by by IN 23319 1977 47 this this DT 23319 1977 48 kind kind NN 23319 1977 49 of of IN 23319 1977 50 cross cross NN 23319 1977 51 - - NN 23319 1977 52 hatching hatching NN 23319 1977 53 . . . 23319 1978 1 These these DT 23319 1978 2 drawings drawing NNS 23319 1978 3 are be VBP 23319 1978 4 sufficiently sufficiently RB 23319 1978 5 open open JJ 23319 1978 6 and and CC 23319 1978 7 clear clear JJ 23319 1978 8 to to TO 23319 1978 9 form form VB 23319 1978 10 very very RB 23319 1978 11 good good JJ 23319 1978 12 examples example NNS 23319 1978 13 to to TO 23319 1978 14 copy copy VB 23319 1978 15 and and CC 23319 1978 16 to to TO 23319 1978 17 trace trace VB 23319 1978 18 on on IN 23319 1978 19 tracing trace VBG 23319 1978 20 paper paper NN 23319 1978 21 . . . 23319 1979 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1979 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1979 3 : : : 23319 1979 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1979 5 . . . 23319 1980 1 315 315 CD 23319 1980 2 . . . 23319 1980 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1981 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1981 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1981 3 : : : 23319 1981 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1981 5 . . . 23319 1982 1 316 316 CD 23319 1982 2 . . . 23319 1983 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1983 2 Page page NN 23319 1983 3 296 296 CD 23319 1983 4 . . . 23319 1983 5 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1983 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1984 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1984 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1984 3 : : : 23319 1984 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1984 5 . . . 23319 1985 1 317 317 CD 23319 1985 2 . . . 23319 1985 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 1986 1 Figures figure NNS 23319 1986 2 315 315 CD 23319 1986 3 , , , 23319 1986 4 316 316 CD 23319 1986 5 and and CC 23319 1986 6 317 317 CD 23319 1986 7 represent represent NN 23319 1986 8 , , , 23319 1986 9 in in IN 23319 1986 10 place place NN 23319 1986 11 upon upon IN 23319 1986 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1986 13 setting setting NN 23319 1986 14 , , , 23319 1986 15 a a DT 23319 1986 16 200 200 CD 23319 1986 17 horse horse NN 23319 1986 18 - - HYPH 23319 1986 19 power power NN 23319 1986 20 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 1986 21 steam steam NN 23319 1986 22 - - HYPH 23319 1986 23 boiler boiler NN 23319 1986 24 for for IN 23319 1986 25 a a DT 23319 1986 26 stationary stationary JJ 23319 1986 27 engine engine NN 23319 1986 28 , , , 23319 1986 29 and and CC 23319 1986 30 are be VBP 23319 1986 31 the the DT 23319 1986 32 design design NN 23319 1986 33 of of IN 23319 1986 34 William William NNP 23319 1986 35 H. H. NNP 23319 1986 36 Hoffman Hoffman NNP 23319 1986 37 . . . 23319 1987 1 The the DT 23319 1987 2 cross cross JJ 23319 1987 3 - - JJ 23319 1987 4 sectional sectional JJ 23319 1987 5 view view NN 23319 1987 6 of of IN 23319 1987 7 the the DT 23319 1987 8 boiler boiler NN 23319 1987 9 shell shell NN 23319 1987 10 in in IN 23319 1987 11 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1987 12 315 315 CD 23319 1987 13 shows show VBZ 23319 1987 14 the the DT 23319 1987 15 arrangement arrangement NN 23319 1987 16 of of IN 23319 1987 17 the the DT 23319 1987 18 tubes tube NNS 23319 1987 19 , , , 23319 1987 20 which which WDT 23319 1987 21 , , , 23319 1987 22 having have VBG 23319 1987 23 clear clear JJ 23319 1987 24 or or CC 23319 1987 25 unobstructed unobstructed JJ 23319 1987 26 passages passage NNS 23319 1987 27 between between IN 23319 1987 28 the the DT 23319 1987 29 vertical vertical JJ 23319 1987 30 rows row NNS 23319 1987 31 of of IN 23319 1987 32 tubes tube NNS 23319 1987 33 , , , 23319 1987 34 permits permit VBZ 23319 1987 35 the the DT 23319 1987 36 steam steam NN 23319 1987 37 to to TO 23319 1987 38 rise rise VB 23319 1987 39 freely freely RB 23319 1987 40 and and CC 23319 1987 41 assists assist VBZ 23319 1987 42 the the DT 23319 1987 43 circulation circulation NN 23319 1987 44 of of IN 23319 1987 45 the the DT 23319 1987 46 water water NN 23319 1987 47 . . . 23319 1988 1 The the DT 23319 1988 2 dry dry JJ 23319 1988 3 pipe pipe NN 23319 1988 4 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1988 5 which which WDT 23319 1988 6 is be VBZ 23319 1988 7 also also RB 23319 1988 8 shown show VBN 23319 1988 9 in in IN 23319 1988 10 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1988 11 316 316 CD 23319 1988 12 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1988 13 is be VBZ 23319 1988 14 a a DT 23319 1988 15 perforated perforated JJ 23319 1988 16 pipe pipe NN 23319 1988 17 through through IN 23319 1988 18 which which WDT 23319 1988 19 the the DT 23319 1988 20 steam steam NN 23319 1988 21 passes pass VBZ 23319 1988 22 to to IN 23319 1988 23 the the DT 23319 1988 24 engine engine NN 23319 1988 25 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 1988 26 , , , 23319 1988 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1988 28 object object NN 23319 1988 29 being be VBG 23319 1988 30 to to TO 23319 1988 31 carry carry VB 23319 1988 32 off off RP 23319 1988 33 the the DT 23319 1988 34 steam steam NN 23319 1988 35 as as RB 23319 1988 36 dry dry JJ 23319 1988 37 as as IN 23319 1988 38 possible possible JJ 23319 1988 39 ; ; : 23319 1988 40 that that DT 23319 1988 41 is be VBZ 23319 1988 42 to to TO 23319 1988 43 say say VB 23319 1988 44 , , , 23319 1988 45 without without IN 23319 1988 46 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1988 47 carrying carry VBG 23319 1988 48 away away RB 23319 1988 49 with with IN 23319 1988 50 the the DT 23319 1988 51 steam steam NN 23319 1988 52 any any DT 23319 1988 53 entrained entrained JJ 23319 1988 54 water water NN 23319 1988 55 that that WDT 23319 1988 56 may may MD 23319 1988 57 be be VB 23319 1988 58 held hold VBN 23319 1988 59 in in IN 23319 1988 60 suspension suspension NN 23319 1988 61 . . . 23319 1989 1 Figure figure NN 23319 1989 2 316 316 CD 23319 1989 3 is be VBZ 23319 1989 4 a a DT 23319 1989 5 side side NN 23319 1989 6 elevation elevation NN 23319 1989 7 with with IN 23319 1989 8 the the DT 23319 1989 9 setting setting NN 23319 1989 10 shown show VBN 23319 1989 11 in in IN 23319 1989 12 section section NN 23319 1989 13 , , , 23319 1989 14 and and CC 23319 1989 15 Figure Figure NNP 23319 1989 16 317 317 CD 23319 1989 17 is be VBZ 23319 1989 18 an an DT 23319 1989 19 end end JJ 23319 1989 20 view view NN 23319 1989 21 of of IN 23319 1989 22 the the DT 23319 1989 23 boiler boiler NN 23319 1989 24 and and CC 23319 1989 25 setting set VBG 23319 1989 26 at at IN 23319 1989 27 the the DT 23319 1989 28 furnace furnace JJ 23319 1989 29 end end NN 23319 1989 30 . . . 23319 1990 1 The the DT 23319 1990 2 boiler boiler NN 23319 1990 3 is be VBZ 23319 1990 4 supported support VBN 23319 1990 5 on on IN 23319 1990 6 each each DT 23319 1990 7 side side NN 23319 1990 8 by by IN 23319 1990 9 channel channel NNP 23319 1990 10 iron iron NNP 23319 1990 11 columns column NNS 23319 1990 12 , , , 23319 1990 13 these these DT 23319 1990 14 being be VBG 23319 1990 15 riveted rivet VBN 23319 1990 16 to to IN 23319 1990 17 the the DT 23319 1990 18 boiler boiler NN 23319 1990 19 shell shell NNP 23319 1990 20 angle angle NNP 23319 1990 21 pieces piece NNS 23319 1990 22 which which WDT 23319 1990 23 rest rest VBP 23319 1990 24 upon upon IN 23319 1990 25 the the DT 23319 1990 26 columns column NNS 23319 1990 27 . . . 23319 1991 1 The the DT 23319 1991 2 heat heat NN 23319 1991 3 and and CC 23319 1991 4 products product NNS 23319 1991 5 of of IN 23319 1991 6 combustion combustion NN 23319 1991 7 pass pass NN 23319 1991 8 from from IN 23319 1991 9 the the DT 23319 1991 10 furnace furnace NN 23319 1991 11 along along IN 23319 1991 12 the the DT 23319 1991 13 bottom bottom NN 23319 1991 14 of of IN 23319 1991 15 the the DT 23319 1991 16 boiler boiler NN 23319 1991 17 , , , 23319 1991 18 and and CC 23319 1991 19 at at IN 23319 1991 20 the the DT 23319 1991 21 end end NN 23319 1991 22 pass pass VB 23319 1991 23 into into IN 23319 1991 24 and and CC 23319 1991 25 through through IN 23319 1991 26 the the DT 23319 1991 27 tubes tube NNS 23319 1991 28 and and CC 23319 1991 29 thence thence NN 23319 1991 30 over over IN 23319 1991 31 the the DT 23319 1991 32 top top NN 23319 1991 33 of of IN 23319 1991 34 the the DT 23319 1991 35 boiler boiler NN 23319 1991 36 to to IN 23319 1991 37 the the DT 23319 1991 38 chimney chimney NNP 23319 1991 39 flue flue NNP 23319 1991 40 . . . 23319 1992 1 There there EX 23319 1992 2 is be VBZ 23319 1992 3 shown show VBN 23319 1992 4 in in IN 23319 1992 5 the the DT 23319 1992 6 bridge bridge NN 23319 1992 7 wall wall NN 23319 1992 8 an an DT 23319 1992 9 opening opening NN 23319 1992 10 , , , 23319 1992 11 and and CC 23319 1992 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1992 13 service service NN 23319 1992 14 is be VBZ 23319 1992 15 to to TO 23319 1992 16 admit admit VB 23319 1992 17 air air NN 23319 1992 18 to to IN 23319 1992 19 the the DT 23319 1992 20 gases gas NNS 23319 1992 21 after after IN 23319 1992 22 they -PRON- PRP 23319 1992 23 have have VBP 23319 1992 24 passed pass VBN 23319 1992 25 the the DT 23319 1992 26 bridge bridge NN 23319 1992 27 wall wall NN 23319 1992 28 , , , 23319 1992 29 and and CC 23319 1992 30 thus thus RB 23319 1992 31 complete complete JJ 23319 1992 32 the the DT 23319 1992 33 combustion combustion NN 23319 1992 34 of of IN 23319 1992 35 such such JJ 23319 1992 36 gases gas NNS 23319 1992 37 as as IN 23319 1992 38 may may MD 23319 1992 39 have have VB 23319 1992 40 remained remain VBN 23319 1992 41 unconsumed unconsumed JJ 23319 1992 42 in in IN 23319 1992 43 the the DT 23319 1992 44 furnace furnace NN 23319 1992 45 . . . 23319 1993 1 The the DT 23319 1993 2 cleansing cleansing NN 23319 1993 3 door door NN 23319 1993 4 at at IN 23319 1993 5 one one CD 23319 1993 6 end end NN 23319 1993 7 and and CC 23319 1993 8 that that WDT 23319 1993 9 lined line VBD 23319 1993 10 with with IN 23319 1993 11 asbestos asbestos NN 23319 1993 12 at at IN 23319 1993 13 the the DT 23319 1993 14 other other JJ 23319 1993 15 , , , 23319 1993 16 are be VBP 23319 1993 17 to to TO 23319 1993 18 admit admit VB 23319 1993 19 the the DT 23319 1993 20 passage passage NN 23319 1993 21 of of IN 23319 1993 22 the the DT 23319 1993 23 tube tube NN 23319 1993 24 cleaners cleaner NNS 23319 1993 25 . . . 23319 1994 1 The the DT 23319 1994 2 asbestos asbestos NN 23319 1994 3 at at IN 23319 1994 4 the the DT 23319 1994 5 top top NN 23319 1994 6 of of IN 23319 1994 7 the the DT 23319 1994 8 boiler boiler NN 23319 1994 9 shell shell NN 23319 1994 10 is be VBZ 23319 1994 11 to to TO 23319 1994 12 protect protect VB 23319 1994 13 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1994 14 from from IN 23319 1994 15 any any DT 23319 1994 16 undue undue JJ 23319 1994 17 rise rise NN 23319 1994 18 in in IN 23319 1994 19 temperature temperature NN 23319 1994 20 , , , 23319 1994 21 steam steam NN 23319 1994 22 being be VBG 23319 1994 23 a a DT 23319 1994 24 poorer poor JJR 23319 1994 25 conductor conductor NN 23319 1994 26 of of IN 23319 1994 27 heat heat NN 23319 1994 28 than than IN 23319 1994 29 water water NN 23319 1994 30 , , , 23319 1994 31 and and CC 23319 1994 32 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1994 33 being be VBG 23319 1994 34 obvious obvious JJ 23319 1994 35 that that IN 23319 1994 36 if if IN 23319 1994 37 one one CD 23319 1994 38 side side NN 23319 1994 39 of of IN 23319 1994 40 the the DT 23319 1994 41 boiler boiler NN 23319 1994 42 is be VBZ 23319 1994 43 hotter hot JJR 23319 1994 44 than than IN 23319 1994 45 the the DT 23319 1994 46 other other JJ 23319 1994 47 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1994 48 expands expand VBZ 23319 1994 49 more more RBR 23319 1994 50 from from IN 23319 1994 51 the the DT 23319 1994 52 heat heat NN 23319 1994 53 and and CC 23319 1994 54 becomes become VBZ 23319 1994 55 longer long RBR 23319 1994 56 , , , 23319 1994 57 causing cause VBG 23319 1994 58 the the DT 23319 1994 59 boiler boiler NN 23319 1994 60 to to TO 23319 1994 61 bend bend VB 23319 1994 62 , , , 23319 1994 63 which which WDT 23319 1994 64 strains strain VBZ 23319 1994 65 and and CC 23319 1994 66 weakens weaken VBZ 23319 1994 67 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1994 68 . . . 23319 1995 1 The the DT 23319 1995 2 sides side NNS 23319 1995 3 of of IN 23319 1995 4 the the DT 23319 1995 5 setting setting NN 23319 1995 6 are be VBP 23319 1995 7 composed compose VBN 23319 1995 8 of of IN 23319 1995 9 a a DT 23319 1995 10 double double JJ 23319 1995 11 row row NN 23319 1995 12 of of IN 23319 1995 13 brick brick NN 23319 1995 14 walls wall NNS 23319 1995 15 with with IN 23319 1995 16 an an DT 23319 1995 17 air air NN 23319 1995 18 space space NN 23319 1995 19 of of IN 23319 1995 20 three three CD 23319 1995 21 inches inch NNS 23319 1995 22 between between IN 23319 1995 23 them -PRON- PRP 23319 1995 24 , , , 23319 1995 25 the the DT 23319 1995 26 object object NN 23319 1995 27 being be VBG 23319 1995 28 to to TO 23319 1995 29 prevent prevent VB 23319 1995 30 as as RB 23319 1995 31 far far RB 23319 1995 32 as as IN 23319 1995 33 possible possible JJ 23319 1995 34 the the DT 23319 1995 35 radiation radiation NN 23319 1995 36 of of IN 23319 1995 37 heat heat NN 23319 1995 38 from from IN 23319 1995 39 the the DT 23319 1995 40 walls wall NNS 23319 1995 41 . . . 23319 1996 1 The the DT 23319 1996 2 brick brick NN 23319 1996 3 - - HYPH 23319 1996 4 staves stave NNS 23319 1996 5 are be VBP 23319 1996 6 simply simply RB 23319 1996 7 stays stay VBZ 23319 1996 8 to to TO 23319 1996 9 hold hold VB 23319 1996 10 the the DT 23319 1996 11 brick brick NN 23319 1996 12 work work VB 23319 1996 13 together together RB 23319 1996 14 and and CC 23319 1996 15 prevent prevent VB 23319 1996 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 1996 17 cracking cracking NN 23319 1996 18 , , , 23319 1996 19 as as IN 23319 1996 20 it -PRON- PRP 23319 1996 21 is be VBZ 23319 1996 22 apt apt JJ 23319 1996 23 , , , 23319 1996 24 in in IN 23319 1996 25 the the DT 23319 1996 26 absence absence NN 23319 1996 27 of of IN 23319 1996 28 staying staying NN 23319 1996 29 , , , 23319 1996 30 to to TO 23319 1996 31 do do VB 23319 1996 32 . . . 23319 1997 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 1997 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 1997 3 : : : 23319 1997 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 1997 5 . . . 23319 1998 1 318 318 CD 23319 1998 2 . . . 23319 1999 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 1999 2 Page page NN 23319 1999 3 299 299 CD 23319 1999 4 . . . 23319 1999 5 ) ) -RRB- 23319 1999 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 2000 1 Figures figure NNS 23319 2000 2 from from IN 23319 2000 3 318 318 CD 23319 2000 4 to to TO 23319 2000 5 330 330 CD 23319 2000 6 are be VBP 23319 2000 7 working work VBG 23319 2000 8 drawings drawing NNS 23319 2000 9 of of IN 23319 2000 10 a a DT 23319 2000 11 100-horse 100-horse CD 23319 2000 12 engine engine NN 23319 2000 13 , , , 23319 2000 14 designed design VBN 23319 2000 15 also also RB 23319 2000 16 by by IN 23319 2000 17 William William NNP 23319 2000 18 H. H. NNP 23319 2000 19 Hoffman Hoffman NNP 23319 2000 20 . . . 23319 2001 1 Figure figure NN 23319 2001 2 318 318 CD 23319 2001 3 represents represent VBZ 23319 2001 4 a a DT 23319 2001 5 plan plan NN 23319 2001 6 and and CC 23319 2001 7 a a DT 23319 2001 8 side side JJ 23319 2001 9 view view NN 23319 2001 10 of of IN 23319 2001 11 the the DT 23319 2001 12 bed bed NN 23319 2001 13 - - HYPH 23319 2001 14 plate plate NN 23319 2001 15 with with IN 23319 2001 16 the the DT 23319 2001 17 main main JJ 23319 2001 18 bearing bearing NN 23319 2001 19 and and CC 23319 2001 20 the the DT 23319 2001 21 guide guide NN 23319 2001 22 bars bar NNS 23319 2001 23 in in IN 23319 2001 24 place place NN 23319 2001 25 . . . 23319 2002 1 The the DT 23319 2002 2 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 2002 3 is be VBZ 23319 2002 4 bolted bolt VBN 23319 2002 5 at at IN 23319 2002 6 the the DT 23319 2002 7 stuffing stuff VBG 23319 2002 8 box box NN 23319 2002 9 end end NN 23319 2002 10 to to IN 23319 2002 11 the the DT 23319 2002 12 bed bed NN 23319 2002 13 - - HYPH 23319 2002 14 plate plate NN 23319 2002 15 , , , 23319 2002 16 and and CC 23319 2002 17 is be VBZ 23319 2002 18 supported support VBN 23319 2002 19 at at IN 23319 2002 20 the the DT 23319 2002 21 outer outer JJ 23319 2002 22 end end NN 23319 2002 23 by by IN 23319 2002 24 an an DT 23319 2002 25 expansion expansion NN 23319 2002 26 link link NN 23319 2002 27 pivoted pivot VBN 23319 2002 28 to to IN 23319 2002 29 the the DT 23319 2002 30 bed bed NN 23319 2002 31 - - HYPH 23319 2002 32 plate plate NN 23319 2002 33 . . . 23319 2003 1 The the DT 23319 2003 2 main main JJ 23319 2003 3 bearing bearing NN 23319 2003 4 is be VBZ 23319 2003 5 provided provide VBN 23319 2003 6 with with IN 23319 2003 7 a a DT 23319 2003 8 screw screw NN 23319 2003 9 for for IN 23319 2003 10 adjusting adjust VBG 23319 2003 11 the the DT 23319 2003 12 height height NN 23319 2003 13 of of IN 23319 2003 14 the the DT 23319 2003 15 bottom bottom JJ 23319 2003 16 piece piece NN 23319 2003 17 of of IN 23319 2003 18 the the DT 23319 2003 19 bearing bearing NN 23319 2003 20 , , , 23319 2003 21 and and CC 23319 2003 22 thus thus RB 23319 2003 23 taking take VBG 23319 2003 24 up up RP 23319 2003 25 the the DT 23319 2003 26 wear wear NN 23319 2003 27 . . . 23319 2004 1 The the DT 23319 2004 2 guide guide NN 23319 2004 3 bars bar NNS 23319 2004 4 are be VBP 23319 2004 5 held hold VBN 23319 2004 6 to to IN 23319 2004 7 the the DT 23319 2004 8 bed bed NN 23319 2004 9 in in IN 23319 2004 10 the the DT 23319 2004 11 middle middle NN 23319 2004 12 as as RB 23319 2004 13 well well RB 23319 2004 14 as as IN 23319 2004 15 at at IN 23319 2004 16 each each DT 23319 2004 17 end end NN 23319 2004 18 . . . 23319 2005 1 Figures figure NNS 23319 2005 2 319 319 CD 23319 2005 3 and and CC 23319 2005 4 320 320 CD 23319 2005 5 represent represent NN 23319 2005 6 cross cross NN 23319 2005 7 sections section NNS 23319 2005 8 of of IN 23319 2005 9 the the DT 23319 2005 10 bed bed NN 23319 2005 11 - - HYPH 23319 2005 12 plate plate NN 23319 2005 13 . . . 23319 2006 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 2006 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 2006 3 : : : 23319 2006 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 2006 5 . . . 23319 2007 1 319 319 CD 23319 2007 2 - - HYPH 23319 2007 3 -CROSS -cross NN 23319 2007 4 SECTION section NN 23319 2007 5 OF of IN 23319 2007 6 BED BED NNP 23319 2007 7 PLATE PLATE NNP 23319 2007 8 NEAR NEAR NNP 23319 2007 9 JUNCTION JUNCTION NNP 23319 2007 10 WITH with IN 23319 2007 11 CYLINDER CYLINDER NNP 23319 2007 12 . . . 23319 2008 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 2008 2 Page page NN 23319 2008 3 299 299 CD 23319 2008 4 . . . 23319 2008 5 ) ) -RRB- 23319 2008 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 2009 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 2009 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 2009 3 : : : 23319 2009 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 2009 5 . . . 23319 2010 1 320 320 CD 23319 2010 2 . . . 23319 2010 3 ] ] -RRB- 23319 2011 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 2011 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 2011 3 : : : 23319 2011 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 2011 5 . . . 23319 2012 1 321 321 CD 23319 2012 2 - - HYPH 23319 2012 3 -100 -100 NNS 23319 2012 4 H.P. H.P. NNP 23319 2013 1 HORIZONTAL HORIZONTAL NNP 23319 2013 2 STEAM STEAM NNP 23319 2013 3 - - HYPH 23319 2013 4 ENGINE engine NN 23319 2013 5 -- -- : 23319 2013 6 ELEVATION elevation NN 23319 2013 7 OF of IN 23319 2013 8 CYLINDER CYLINDER NNP 23319 2013 9 -- -- : 23319 2013 10 SCALE SCALE NNP 23319 2013 11 1 1 CD 23319 2013 12 - - SYM 23319 2013 13 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 2013 14 " " '' 23319 2013 15 = = SYM 23319 2013 16 1 1 CD 23319 2013 17 FOOT FOOT NNP 23319 2013 18 . . . 23319 2014 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 2014 2 Page page NN 23319 2014 3 299 299 CD 23319 2014 4 . . . 23319 2014 5 ) ) -RRB- 23319 2014 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 2015 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 2015 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 2015 3 : : : 23319 2015 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 2015 5 . . . 23319 2016 1 322 322 CD 23319 2016 2 - - HYPH 23319 2016 3 -100 -100 NNS 23319 2016 4 H.P. H.P. NNP 23319 2017 1 HORIZONTAL HORIZONTAL NNP 23319 2017 2 STEAM STEAM NNP 23319 2017 3 - - HYPH 23319 2017 4 ENGINE engine NN 23319 2017 5 -- -- : 23319 2017 6 END END NNP 23319 2017 7 VIEW view NN 23319 2017 8 OF of IN 23319 2017 9 CYLINDER CYLINDER NNP 23319 2017 10 -- -- : 23319 2017 11 SCALE SCALE NNP 23319 2017 12 1 1 CD 23319 2017 13 - - SYM 23319 2017 14 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 2017 15 " " '' 23319 2017 16 = = SYM 23319 2017 17 1 1 CD 23319 2017 18 FOOT FOOT NNP 23319 2017 19 . . . 23319 2018 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 2018 2 Page page NN 23319 2018 3 299 299 CD 23319 2018 4 . . . 23319 2018 5 ) ) -RRB- 23319 2018 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 2019 1 Figure figure NN 23319 2019 2 321 321 CD 23319 2019 3 represents represent VBZ 23319 2019 4 a a DT 23319 2019 5 side side NN 23319 2019 6 elevation elevation NN 23319 2019 7 of of IN 23319 2019 8 the the DT 23319 2019 9 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 2019 10 , , , 23319 2019 11 and and CC 23319 2019 12 Figure figure NN 23319 2019 13 322 322 CD 23319 2019 14 an an DT 23319 2019 15 end end JJ 23319 2019 16 view view NN 23319 2019 17 of of IN 23319 2019 18 the the DT 23319 2019 19 same same JJ 23319 2019 20 , , , 23319 2019 21 the the DT 23319 2019 22 expansion expansion NN 23319 2019 23 support support NN 23319 2019 24 being be VBG 23319 2019 25 for for IN 23319 2019 26 the the DT 23319 2019 27 purpose purpose NN 23319 2019 28 of of IN 23319 2019 29 permitting permit VBG 23319 2019 30 the the DT 23319 2019 31 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 2019 32 to to TO 23319 2019 33 expand expand VB 23319 2019 34 and and CC 23319 2019 35 contract contract VB 23319 2019 36 under under IN 23319 2019 37 variations variation NNS 23319 2019 38 of of IN 23319 2019 39 temperature temperature NN 23319 2019 40 without without IN 23319 2019 41 acting act VBG 23319 2019 42 to to TO 23319 2019 43 bend bend VB 23319 2019 44 the the DT 23319 2019 45 bed bed NN 23319 2019 46 - - HYPH 23319 2019 47 plate plate NN 23319 2019 48 , , , 23319 2019 49 while while IN 23319 2019 50 at at IN 23319 2019 51 the the DT 23319 2019 52 same same JJ 23319 2019 53 time time NN 23319 2019 54 the the DT 23319 2019 55 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 2019 56 is be VBZ 23319 2019 57 supported support VBN 23319 2019 58 at at IN 23319 2019 59 both both DT 23319 2019 60 ends end NNS 23319 2019 61 . . . 23319 2020 1 The the DT 23319 2020 2 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 2020 3 and and CC 23319 2020 4 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 2020 5 covers cover NNS 23319 2020 6 are be VBP 23319 2020 7 jacketted jackette VBN 23319 2020 8 with with IN 23319 2020 9 live live JJ 23319 2020 10 steam steam NN 23319 2020 11 in in IN 23319 2020 12 the the DT 23319 2020 13 steam steam NN 23319 2020 14 - - HYPH 23319 2020 15 spaces space NNS 23319 2020 16 shown show VBN 23319 2020 17 . . . 23319 2021 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 2021 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 2021 3 : : : 23319 2021 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 2021 5 . . . 23319 2022 1 323 323 LS 23319 2022 2 - - HYPH 23319 2022 3 -100 -100 NNS 23319 2022 4 H.P. H.P. NNP 23319 2023 1 ENGINE engine NN 23319 2023 2 -- -- : 23319 2023 3 OUTSIDE outside JJ 23319 2023 4 VIEW view NN 23319 2023 5 OF of IN 23319 2023 6 CYLINDER CYLINDER NNP 23319 2023 7 AND and CC 23319 2023 8 STEAM STEAM NNP 23319 2023 9 - - HYPH 23319 2023 10 CHEST CHEST NNP 23319 2023 11 . . . 23319 2024 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 2024 2 Page page NN 23319 2024 3 301 301 CD 23319 2024 4 . . . 23319 2024 5 ) ) -RRB- 23319 2024 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 2025 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 2025 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 2025 3 : : : 23319 2025 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 2025 5 . . . 23319 2026 1 324 324 CD 23319 2026 2 - - HYPH 23319 2026 3 -SECTIONAL -sectional NN 23319 2026 4 VIEW VIEW NNP 23319 2026 5 OF of IN 23319 2026 6 CYLINDER CYLINDER NNP 23319 2026 7 AND and CC 23319 2026 8 VALVES valves NN 23319 2026 9 -- -- : 23319 2026 10 SCALE SCALE NNP 23319 2026 11 1 1 CD 23319 2026 12 - - HYPH 23319 2026 13 1/2 1/2 CD 23319 2026 14 INCHES inches NN 23319 2026 15 = = SYM 23319 2026 16 1 1 CD 23319 2026 17 FOOT FOOT NNP 23319 2026 18 . . . 23319 2027 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 2027 2 Page page NN 23319 2027 3 301 301 CD 23319 2027 4 . . . 23319 2027 5 ) ) -RRB- 23319 2027 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 2028 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 2028 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 2028 3 : : : 23319 2028 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 2028 5 . . . 23319 2029 1 325 325 CD 23319 2029 2 - - HYPH 23319 2029 3 -PLAN -plan NN 23319 2029 4 OF of IN 23319 2029 5 CUT CUT NNP 23319 2029 6 - - HYPH 23319 2029 7 OFF OFF NNP 23319 2029 8 DEVICE device NN 23319 2029 9 . . . 23319 2030 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 2030 2 Page page NN 23319 2030 3 301 301 CD 23319 2030 4 . . . 23319 2030 5 ) ) -RRB- 23319 2030 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 2031 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 2031 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 2031 3 : : : 23319 2031 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 2031 5 . . . 23319 2032 1 326 326 CD 23319 2032 2 - - HYPH 23319 2032 3 -WORKING -working NN 23319 2032 4 DRAWING drawing NN 23319 2032 5 OF of IN 23319 2032 6 100 100 CD 23319 2032 7 H.P. H.P. NNP 23319 2033 1 ENGINE engine NN 23319 2033 2 -- -- : 23319 2033 3 DETAILS details NN 23319 2033 4 OF of IN 23319 2033 5 MAIN MAIN NNP 23319 2033 6 VALVE VALVE NNP 23319 2033 7 MOTION MOTION NNP 23319 2033 8 -- -- : 23319 2033 9 SCALE SCALE NNP 23319 2033 10 3 3 CD 23319 2033 11 " " '' 23319 2033 12 = = SYM 23319 2033 13 1 1 CD 23319 2033 14 FOOT FOOT NNP 23319 2033 15 . . . 23319 2034 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 2034 2 Page page NN 23319 2034 3 301 301 CD 23319 2034 4 . . . 23319 2034 5 ) ) -RRB- 23319 2034 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 2035 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 2035 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 2035 3 : : : 23319 2035 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 2035 5 . . . 23319 2036 1 328 328 CD 23319 2036 2 - - HYPH 23319 2036 3 -100 -100 NNS 23319 2036 4 H.P. H.P. NNP 23319 2037 1 HORIZONTAL HORIZONTAL NNP 23319 2037 2 STEAM STEAM NNP 23319 2037 3 - - HYPH 23319 2037 4 ENGINE engine NN 23319 2037 5 -- -- : 23319 2037 6 CROSS cros VBD 23319 2037 7 HEAD HEAD NNP 23319 2037 8 . . . 23319 2038 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 2038 2 Page page NN 23319 2038 3 301 301 CD 23319 2038 4 . . . 23319 2038 5 ) ) -RRB- 23319 2038 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 2039 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 2039 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 2039 3 : : : 23319 2039 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 2039 5 . . . 23319 2040 1 329 329 CD 23319 2040 2 . . . 23319 2041 1 Fig fig NN 23319 2041 2 . . . 23319 2042 1 329 329 CD 23319 2042 2 _ _ NNP 23319 2042 3 a a DT 23319 2042 4 _ _ NN 23319 2042 5 . . . 23319 2043 1 Working Working NNP 23319 2043 2 Drawings Drawings NNPS 23319 2043 3 of of IN 23319 2043 4 100 100 CD 23319 2043 5 H.P. H.P. NNP 23319 2044 1 Steam Steam NNP 23319 2044 2 Engine Engine NNP 23319 2044 3 -- -- : 23319 2044 4 Eccentric Eccentric NNP 23319 2044 5 and and CC 23319 2044 6 Eccentric Eccentric NNP 23319 2044 7 Strap Strap NNP 23319 2044 8 -- -- : 23319 2044 9 Scale scale NN 23319 2044 10 : : : 23319 2044 11 3 3 CD 23319 2044 12 " " '' 23319 2044 13 = = SYM 23319 2044 14 1 1 CD 23319 2044 15 Foot Foot NNP 23319 2044 16 . . . 23319 2045 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 2045 2 Page page NN 23319 2045 3 301 301 CD 23319 2045 4 . . . 23319 2045 5 ) ) -RRB- 23319 2045 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 2046 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 2046 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 2046 3 : : : 23319 2046 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 2046 5 . . . 23319 2047 1 330 330 CD 23319 2047 2 - - HYPH 23319 2047 3 -100 -100 NNS 23319 2047 4 H.P. H.P. NNP 23319 2048 1 HORIZONTAL HORIZONTAL NNP 23319 2048 2 STEAM STEAM NNP 23319 2048 3 - - HYPH 23319 2048 4 ENGINE engine NN 23319 2048 5 -- -- : 23319 2048 6 CONNECTING CONNECTING NNP 23319 2048 7 ROD ROD NNP 23319 2048 8 . . . 23319 2049 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 2049 2 Page page NN 23319 2049 3 303 303 CD 23319 2049 4 . . . 23319 2049 5 ) ) -RRB- 23319 2049 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 2050 1 A a DT 23319 2050 2 view view NN 23319 2050 3 of of IN 23319 2050 4 the the DT 23319 2050 5 steam steam NN 23319 2050 6 - - HYPH 23319 2050 7 chest chest NN 23319 2050 8 side side NN 23319 2050 9 of of IN 23319 2050 10 the the DT 23319 2050 11 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 2050 12 is be VBZ 23319 2050 13 given give VBN 23319 2050 14 in in IN 23319 2050 15 Figure Figure NNP 23319 2050 16 323 323 NNP 23319 2050 17 , , , 23319 2050 18 and and CC 23319 2050 19 a a DT 23319 2050 20 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 2050 21 cross cross NN 23319 2050 22 section section NN 23319 2050 23 of of IN 23319 2050 24 the the DT 23319 2050 25 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 2050 26 , , , 23319 2050 27 the the DT 23319 2050 28 steam steam NN 23319 2050 29 - - HYPH 23319 2050 30 chest chest NN 23319 2050 31 and and CC 23319 2050 32 the the DT 23319 2050 33 valves valve NNS 23319 2050 34 , , , 23319 2050 35 is be VBZ 23319 2050 36 shown show VBN 23319 2050 37 in in IN 23319 2050 38 Figure Figure NNP 23319 2050 39 324 324 CD 23319 2050 40 . . . 23319 2051 1 The the DT 23319 2051 2 main main JJ 23319 2051 3 valves valve NNS 23319 2051 4 are be VBP 23319 2051 5 connected connect VBN 23319 2051 6 by by IN 23319 2051 7 a a DT 23319 2051 8 right right NN 23319 2051 9 and and CC 23319 2051 10 left left JJ 23319 2051 11 hand hand NN 23319 2051 12 screw screw NN 23319 2051 13 , , , 23319 2051 14 to to TO 23319 2051 15 enable enable VB 23319 2051 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2051 17 adjustment adjustment NN 23319 2051 18 , , , 23319 2051 19 as as IN 23319 2051 20 are be VBP 23319 2051 21 also also RB 23319 2051 22 the the DT 23319 2051 23 cut cut VBN 23319 2051 24 - - HYPH 23319 2051 25 off off RP 23319 2051 26 valves valve NNS 23319 2051 27 . . . 23319 2052 1 Figures figure NNS 23319 2052 2 325 325 CD 23319 2052 3 and and CC 23319 2052 4 326 326 CD 23319 2052 5 show show VBP 23319 2052 6 the the DT 23319 2052 7 cam cam NN 23319 2052 8 wrist wrist NN 23319 2052 9 plate plate NN 23319 2052 10 and and CC 23319 2052 11 the the DT 23319 2052 12 cut cut VBN 23319 2052 13 - - HYPH 23319 2052 14 off off RP 23319 2052 15 mechanism mechanism NN 23319 2052 16 . . . 23319 2053 1 The the DT 23319 2053 2 cam cam NN 23319 2053 3 wrist wrist NN 23319 2053 4 plate plate NN 23319 2053 5 , , , 23319 2053 6 which which WDT 23319 2053 7 is be VBZ 23319 2053 8 of of IN 23319 2053 9 course course NN 23319 2053 10 vibrated vibrate VBN 23319 2053 11 by by IN 23319 2053 12 the the DT 23319 2053 13 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 2053 14 rod rod NN 23319 2053 15 , , , 23319 2053 16 has have VBZ 23319 2053 17 an an DT 23319 2053 18 inclined inclined JJ 23319 2053 19 groove groove NN 23319 2053 20 , , , 23319 2053 21 whose whose WP$ 23319 2053 22 walls wall NNS 23319 2053 23 are be VBP 23319 2053 24 protected protect VBN 23319 2053 25 from from IN 23319 2053 26 wear wear NN 23319 2053 27 by by IN 23319 2053 28 steel steel NN 23319 2053 29 shoes shoe NNS 23319 2053 30 . . . 23319 2054 1 In in IN 23319 2054 2 this this DT 23319 2054 3 groove groove NN 23319 2054 4 is be VBZ 23319 2054 5 a a DT 23319 2054 6 steel steel NN 23319 2054 7 roller roller NN 23319 2054 8 upon upon IN 23319 2054 9 a a DT 23319 2054 10 pin pin NN 23319 2054 11 attached attach VBN 23319 2054 12 to to IN 23319 2054 13 the the DT 23319 2054 14 bell bell NNP 23319 2054 15 crank crank NNP 23319 2054 16 operating operate VBG 23319 2054 17 the the DT 23319 2054 18 main main JJ 23319 2054 19 valve valve NN 23319 2054 20 stem stem NN 23319 2054 21 . . . 23319 2055 1 The the DT 23319 2055 2 operation operation NN 23319 2055 3 of of IN 23319 2055 4 the the DT 23319 2055 5 groove groove NN 23319 2055 6 is be VBZ 23319 2055 7 to to TO 23319 2055 8 accelerate accelerate VB 23319 2055 9 the the DT 23319 2055 10 motion motion NN 23319 2055 11 imparted impart VBN 23319 2055 12 from from IN 23319 2055 13 the the DT 23319 2055 14 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 2055 15 to to IN 23319 2055 16 the the DT 23319 2055 17 valve valve NN 23319 2055 18 at at IN 23319 2055 19 one one CD 23319 2055 20 part part NN 23319 2055 21 of of IN 23319 2055 22 the the DT 23319 2055 23 latter latter NN 23319 2055 24 's 's POS 23319 2055 25 travel travel NN 23319 2055 26 , , , 23319 2055 27 and and CC 23319 2055 28 retard retard VB 23319 2055 29 it -PRON- PRP 23319 2055 30 at at IN 23319 2055 31 another another DT 23319 2055 32 , , , 23319 2055 33 the the DT 23319 2055 34 accelerated accelerated JJ 23319 2055 35 portion portion NN 23319 2055 36 being be VBG 23319 2055 37 during during IN 23319 2055 38 the the DT 23319 2055 39 opening opening NN 23319 2055 40 of of IN 23319 2055 41 the the DT 23319 2055 42 port port NN 23319 2055 43 for for IN 23319 2055 44 steam steam NN 23319 2055 45 admission admission NN 23319 2055 46 , , , 23319 2055 47 and and CC 23319 2055 48 during during IN 23319 2055 49 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2055 50 closure closure NN 23319 2055 51 for for IN 23319 2055 52 cutting cut VBG 23319 2055 53 off off RP 23319 2055 54 , , , 23319 2055 55 which which WDT 23319 2055 56 enables enable VBZ 23319 2055 57 the the DT 23319 2055 58 employment employment NN 23319 2055 59 of of IN 23319 2055 60 a a DT 23319 2055 61 smaller small JJR 23319 2055 62 steam steam NN 23319 2055 63 - - HYPH 23319 2055 64 port port NN 23319 2055 65 than than IN 23319 2055 66 would would MD 23319 2055 67 otherwise otherwise RB 23319 2055 68 be be VB 23319 2055 69 the the DT 23319 2055 70 case case NN 23319 2055 71 . . . 23319 2056 1 The the DT 23319 2056 2 shaft shaft NN 23319 2056 3 for for IN 23319 2056 4 the the DT 23319 2056 5 cam cam NN 23319 2056 6 plate plate NN 23319 2056 7 is be VBZ 23319 2056 8 carried carry VBN 23319 2056 9 in in IN 23319 2056 10 a a DT 23319 2056 11 bearing bearing NN 23319 2056 12 at at IN 23319 2056 13 one one CD 23319 2056 14 end end NN 23319 2056 15 , , , 23319 2056 16 and and CC 23319 2056 17 fits fit VBZ 23319 2056 18 in in IN 23319 2056 19 a a DT 23319 2056 20 socket socket NN 23319 2056 21 at at IN 23319 2056 22 the the DT 23319 2056 23 other other JJ 23319 2056 24 , , , 23319 2056 25 the the DT 23319 2056 26 socket socket NN 23319 2056 27 and and CC 23319 2056 28 bearing bear VBG 23319 2056 29 being be VBG 23319 2056 30 upon upon IN 23319 2056 31 a a DT 23319 2056 32 base base NN 23319 2056 33 plate plate NN 23319 2056 34 that that WDT 23319 2056 35 is be VBZ 23319 2056 36 bolted bolt VBN 23319 2056 37 to to IN 23319 2056 38 the the DT 23319 2056 39 bed bed NN 23319 2056 40 - - HYPH 23319 2056 41 plate plate NN 23319 2056 42 of of IN 23319 2056 43 the the DT 23319 2056 44 engine engine NN 23319 2056 45 ; ; : 23319 2056 46 a a DT 23319 2056 47 side side JJ 23319 2056 48 view view NN 23319 2056 49 of of IN 23319 2056 50 the the DT 23319 2056 51 construction construction NN 23319 2056 52 being be VBG 23319 2056 53 shown show VBN 23319 2056 54 in in IN 23319 2056 55 Figure Figure NNP 23319 2056 56 327 327 CD 23319 2056 57 . . . 23319 2057 1 Figure figure NN 23319 2057 2 328 328 CD 23319 2057 3 represents represent VBZ 23319 2057 4 the the DT 23319 2057 5 cross cross NN 23319 2057 6 - - NN 23319 2057 7 head head NN 23319 2057 8 , , , 23319 2057 9 whose whose WP$ 23319 2057 10 wrist wrist NN 23319 2057 11 pin pin NN 23319 2057 12 is be VBZ 23319 2057 13 let let VBN 23319 2057 14 into into IN 23319 2057 15 the the DT 23319 2057 16 cross cross JJ 23319 2057 17 - - JJ 23319 2057 18 head head NN 23319 2057 19 cheeks cheek NNS 23319 2057 20 , , , 23319 2057 21 so so IN 23319 2057 22 that that IN 23319 2057 23 it -PRON- PRP 23319 2057 24 may may MD 23319 2057 25 be be VB 23319 2057 26 removed remove VBN 23319 2057 27 to to TO 23319 2057 28 be be VB 23319 2057 29 turned turn VBN 23319 2057 30 up up RP 23319 2057 31 true true JJ 23319 2057 32 . . . 23319 2058 1 The the DT 23319 2058 2 clip clip NN 23319 2058 3 is be VBZ 23319 2058 4 to to TO 23319 2058 5 prevent prevent VB 23319 2058 6 the the DT 23319 2058 7 piston piston NN 23319 2058 8 rod rod NNP 23319 2058 9 nut nut NNP 23319 2058 10 from from IN 23319 2058 11 loosening loosen VBG 23319 2058 12 back back RB 23319 2058 13 of of IN 23319 2058 14 itself -PRON- PRP 23319 2058 15 . . . 23319 2059 1 Figure figure NN 23319 2059 2 329 329 CD 23319 2059 3 represents represent VBZ 23319 2059 4 a a DT 23319 2059 5 side side JJ 23319 2059 6 view view NN 23319 2059 7 ; ; : 23319 2059 8 and and CC 23319 2059 9 Figure Figure NNP 23319 2059 10 329 329 CD 23319 2059 11 _ _ NNP 23319 2059 12 a a DT 23319 2059 13 _ _ NNP 23319 2059 14 a a DT 23319 2059 15 section section NN 23319 2059 16 through through IN 23319 2059 17 the the DT 23319 2059 18 centre centre NN 23319 2059 19 of of IN 23319 2059 20 the the DT 23319 2059 21 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 2059 22 and and CC 23319 2059 23 strap strap NN 23319 2059 24 . . . 23319 2060 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 2060 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 2060 3 : : : 23319 2060 4 Fig Fig NNP 23319 2060 5 . . . 23319 2061 1 327 327 CD 23319 2061 2 - - HYPH 23319 2061 3 -WORKING -working NN 23319 2061 4 DRAWING drawing NN 23319 2061 5 OF of IN 23319 2061 6 100 100 CD 23319 2061 7 H.P. H.P. NNP 23319 2062 1 STEAM STEAM NNP 23319 2062 2 - - HYPH 23319 2062 3 ENGINE.--WRIST engine.--wrist NN 23319 2062 4 PLATE.--3 plate.--3 NN 23319 2062 5 " " '' 23319 2062 6 = = SYM 23319 2062 7 1 1 CD 23319 2062 8 FOOT FOOT NNP 23319 2062 9 . . . 23319 2062 10 ] ] -RRB- 23319 2063 1 The the DT 23319 2063 2 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 2063 3 is be VBZ 23319 2063 4 let let VBN 23319 2063 5 into into IN 23319 2063 6 the the DT 23319 2063 7 strap strap NN 23319 2063 8 and and CC 23319 2063 9 is be VBZ 23319 2063 10 provided provide VBN 23319 2063 11 with with IN 23319 2063 12 an an DT 23319 2063 13 eye eye NN 23319 2063 14 to to TO 23319 2063 15 receive receive VB 23319 2063 16 a a DT 23319 2063 17 circular circular JJ 23319 2063 18 nut nut NN 23319 2063 19 by by IN 23319 2063 20 means mean NNS 23319 2063 21 of of IN 23319 2063 22 which which WDT 23319 2063 23 the the DT 23319 2063 24 length length NN 23319 2063 25 of of IN 23319 2063 26 the the DT 23319 2063 27 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 2063 28 rod rod NN 23319 2063 29 may may MD 23319 2063 30 be be VB 23319 2063 31 adjusted adjust VBN 23319 2063 32 , , , 23319 2063 33 a a DT 23319 2063 34 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 2063 35 nut nut NN 23319 2063 36 being be VBG 23319 2063 37 upon upon IN 23319 2063 38 the the DT 23319 2063 39 other other JJ 23319 2063 40 or or CC 23319 2063 41 outer outer JJ 23319 2063 42 end end NN 23319 2063 43 of of IN 23319 2063 44 the the DT 23319 2063 45 eye eye NN 23319 2063 46 . . . 23319 2064 1 Figure figure NN 23319 2064 2 330 330 CD 23319 2064 3 shows show VBZ 23319 2064 4 the the DT 23319 2064 5 construction construction NN 23319 2064 6 of of IN 23319 2064 7 the the DT 23319 2064 8 connecting connect VBG 23319 2064 9 rod rod NN 23319 2064 10 , , , 23319 2064 11 the the DT 23319 2064 12 brasses brass NNS 23319 2064 13 of of IN 23319 2064 14 which which WDT 23319 2064 15 are be VBP 23319 2064 16 adjustable adjustable JJ 23319 2064 17 to to TO 23319 2064 18 take take VB 23319 2064 19 up up RP 23319 2064 20 the the DT 23319 2064 21 wear wear NN 23319 2064 22 and and CC 23319 2064 23 to to TO 23319 2064 24 maintain maintain VB 23319 2064 25 them -PRON- PRP 23319 2064 26 to to TO 23319 2064 27 correct correct VB 23319 2064 28 length length NN 23319 2064 29 , , , 23319 2064 30 notwithstanding notwithstanding IN 23319 2064 31 the the DT 23319 2064 32 wear wear NN 23319 2064 33 , , , 23319 2064 34 by by IN 23319 2064 35 means mean NNS 23319 2064 36 of of IN 23319 2064 37 a a DT 23319 2064 38 key key NN 23319 2064 39 on on IN 23319 2064 40 each each DT 23319 2064 41 side side NN 23319 2064 42 of of IN 23319 2064 43 each each DT 23319 2064 44 pair pair NN 23319 2064 45 of of IN 23319 2064 46 brasses brass NNS 23319 2064 47 , , , 23319 2064 48 the the DT 23319 2064 49 keys key NNS 23319 2064 50 being be VBG 23319 2064 51 set set VBN 23319 2064 52 up up RP 23319 2064 53 by by IN 23319 2064 54 nuts nut NNS 23319 2064 55 and and CC 23319 2064 56 secured secure VBN 23319 2064 57 by by IN 23319 2064 58 check check NN 23319 2064 59 nuts nut NNS 23319 2064 60 . . . 23319 2065 1 INDEX index NN 23319 2065 2 . . . 23319 2066 1 Ames Ames NNP 23319 2066 2 ' ' POS 23319 2066 3 lathe lathe NN 23319 2066 4 feed feed NN 23319 2066 5 motion motion NN 23319 2066 6 , , , 23319 2066 7 drawing draw VBG 23319 2066 8 a a DT 23319 2066 9 part part NN 23319 2066 10 of of IN 23319 2066 11 , , , 23319 2066 12 208 208 CD 23319 2066 13 . . . 23319 2067 1 Angle angle NN 23319 2067 2 of of IN 23319 2067 3 three three CD 23319 2067 4 lines line NNS 23319 2067 5 , , , 23319 2067 6 one one CD 23319 2067 7 to to IN 23319 2067 8 the the DT 23319 2067 9 other other JJ 23319 2067 10 , , , 23319 2067 11 to to TO 23319 2067 12 find find VB 23319 2067 13 , , , 23319 2067 14 55 55 CD 23319 2067 15 , , , 23319 2067 16 56 56 CD 23319 2067 17 . . . 23319 2067 18 of of IN 23319 2067 19 two two CD 23319 2067 20 lines line NNS 23319 2067 21 , , , 23319 2067 22 one one CD 23319 2067 23 to to IN 23319 2067 24 the the DT 23319 2067 25 other other JJ 23319 2067 26 , , , 23319 2067 27 to to TO 23319 2067 28 find find VB 23319 2067 29 , , , 23319 2067 30 54 54 CD 23319 2067 31 , , , 23319 2067 32 55 55 CD 23319 2067 33 , , , 23319 2067 34 56 56 CD 23319 2067 35 . . . 23319 2068 1 Angles angle NNS 23319 2068 2 , , , 23319 2068 3 acute acute NN 23319 2068 4 and and CC 23319 2068 5 obtuse obtuse JJ 23319 2068 6 , , , 23319 2068 7 57 57 CD 23319 2068 8 . . . 23319 2069 1 Arc arc NN 23319 2069 2 of of IN 23319 2069 3 a a DT 23319 2069 4 circle circle NN 23319 2069 5 , , , 23319 2069 6 an an DT 23319 2069 7 , , , 23319 2069 8 50 50 CD 23319 2069 9 . . . 23319 2070 1 Arcs arcs RB 23319 2070 2 , , , 23319 2070 3 construction construction NN 23319 2070 4 with with IN 23319 2070 5 four four CD 23319 2070 6 , , , 23319 2070 7 67 67 CD 23319 2070 8 , , , 23319 2070 9 68 68 CD 23319 2070 10 . . . 23319 2071 1 Arcs arcs RB 23319 2071 2 for for IN 23319 2071 3 the the DT 23319 2071 4 teeth tooth NNS 23319 2071 5 of of IN 23319 2071 6 wheels wheel NNS 23319 2071 7 , , , 23319 2071 8 to to TO 23319 2071 9 draw draw VB 23319 2071 10 , , , 23319 2071 11 205 205 CD 23319 2071 12 . . . 23319 2072 1 Arrangement arrangement NN 23319 2072 2 of of IN 23319 2072 3 different different JJ 23319 2072 4 views view NNS 23319 2072 5 , , , 23319 2072 6 94 94 CD 23319 2072 7 - - SYM 23319 2072 8 111 111 CD 23319 2072 9 . . . 23319 2073 1 Automatic automatic JJ 23319 2073 2 high high JJ 23319 2073 3 speed speed NN 23319 2073 4 engine engine NN 23319 2073 5 , , , 23319 2073 6 drawings drawing NNS 23319 2073 7 of of IN 23319 2073 8 , , , 23319 2073 9 289 289 CD 23319 2073 10 . . . 23319 2074 1 Axis axis IN 23319 2074 2 of of IN 23319 2074 3 a a DT 23319 2074 4 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 2074 5 , , , 23319 2074 6 51 51 CD 23319 2074 7 . . . 23319 2074 8 of of IN 23319 2074 9 an an DT 23319 2074 10 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 2074 11 , , , 23319 2074 12 63 63 CD 23319 2074 13 . . . 23319 2075 1 Ball ball NN 23319 2075 2 or or CC 23319 2075 3 sphere sphere VBP 23319 2075 4 , , , 23319 2075 5 representation representation NN 23319 2075 6 of of IN 23319 2075 7 by by IN 23319 2075 8 line line NN 23319 2075 9 - - HYPH 23319 2075 10 shading shade VBG 23319 2075 11 , , , 23319 2075 12 87 87 CD 23319 2075 13 , , , 23319 2075 14 88 88 CD 23319 2075 15 . . . 23319 2076 1 Bed bed NN 23319 2076 2 - - HYPH 23319 2076 3 plate plate NN 23319 2076 4 , , , 23319 2076 5 cross cross NN 23319 2076 6 section section NN 23319 2076 7 of of IN 23319 2076 8 , , , 23319 2076 9 299 299 CD 23319 2076 10 . . . 23319 2076 11 plan plan NN 23319 2076 12 and and CC 23319 2076 13 side side JJ 23319 2076 14 view view NN 23319 2076 15 of of IN 23319 2076 16 , , , 23319 2076 17 with with IN 23319 2076 18 main main JJ 23319 2076 19 bearing bearing NN 23319 2076 20 and and CC 23319 2076 21 guide guide NN 23319 2076 22 bars bar NNS 23319 2076 23 , , , 23319 2076 24 299 299 CD 23319 2076 25 . . . 23319 2077 1 Bell Bell NNP 23319 2077 2 - - HYPH 23319 2077 3 mouthed mouthed JJ 23319 2077 4 body body NN 23319 2077 5 , , , 23319 2077 6 representation representation NN 23319 2077 7 of of IN 23319 2077 8 by by IN 23319 2077 9 line line NN 23319 2077 10 - - HYPH 23319 2077 11 shading shade VBG 23319 2077 12 , , , 23319 2077 13 88 88 CD 23319 2077 14 , , , 23319 2077 15 89 89 CD 23319 2077 16 . . . 23319 2078 1 Bevelled bevelled JJ 23319 2078 2 gear gear NN 23319 2078 3 , , , 23319 2078 4 one one CD 23319 2078 5 - - HYPH 23319 2078 6 half half NN 23319 2078 7 of of IN 23319 2078 8 , , , 23319 2078 9 and and CC 23319 2078 10 an an DT 23319 2078 11 edge edge NN 23319 2078 12 view view NN 23319 2078 13 projected project VBN 23319 2078 14 from from IN 23319 2078 15 the the DT 23319 2078 16 same same JJ 23319 2078 17 , , , 23319 2078 18 207 207 CD 23319 2078 19 . . . 23319 2078 20 one one CD 23319 2078 21 of of IN 23319 2078 22 which which WDT 23319 2078 23 is be VBZ 23319 2078 24 line line NN 23319 2078 25 - - HYPH 23319 2078 26 shaded shaded JJ 23319 2078 27 , , , 23319 2078 28 210 210 CD 23319 2078 29 . . . 23319 2078 30 wheels wheel NNS 23319 2078 31 , , , 23319 2078 32 203 203 CD 23319 2078 33 . . . 23319 2079 1 Bevelled bevelled JJ 23319 2079 2 gears gear NNS 23319 2079 3 , , , 23319 2079 4 small small JJ 23319 2079 5 , , , 23319 2079 6 208 208 CD 23319 2079 7 . . . 23319 2080 1 Bevelled bevelled JJ 23319 2080 2 wheels wheel NNS 23319 2080 3 , , , 23319 2080 4 a a DT 23319 2080 5 pair pair NN 23319 2080 6 of of IN 23319 2080 7 , , , 23319 2080 8 in in IN 23319 2080 9 section section NN 23319 2080 10 , , , 23319 2080 11 208 208 CD 23319 2080 12 . . . 23319 2081 1 Bisected bisect VBN 23319 2081 2 line line NN 23319 2081 3 , , , 23319 2081 4 50 50 CD 23319 2081 5 . . . 23319 2082 1 Black black JJ 23319 2082 2 lines line NNS 23319 2082 3 of of IN 23319 2082 4 a a DT 23319 2082 5 drawing drawing NN 23319 2082 6 , , , 23319 2082 7 how how WRB 23319 2082 8 to to TO 23319 2082 9 produce produce VB 23319 2082 10 , , , 23319 2082 11 32 32 CD 23319 2082 12 . . . 23319 2083 1 Blacksmith Blacksmith NNP 23319 2083 2 , , , 23319 2083 3 drawings drawing NNS 23319 2083 4 for for IN 23319 2083 5 the the DT 23319 2083 6 , , , 23319 2083 7 172 172 CD 23319 2083 8 . . . 23319 2084 1 Blake Blake NNP 23319 2084 2 's 's POS 23319 2084 3 patent patent NN 23319 2084 4 direct direct JJ 23319 2084 5 acting acting JJ 23319 2084 6 steam steam NN 23319 2084 7 pump pump NN 23319 2084 8 , , , 23319 2084 9 284 284 CD 23319 2084 10 , , , 23319 2084 11 285 285 CD 23319 2084 12 . . . 23319 2085 1 Boiler boiler NN 23319 2085 2 drilling drilling NN 23319 2085 3 machine machine NN 23319 2085 4 , , , 23319 2085 5 a a DT 23319 2085 6 , , , 23319 2085 7 269 269 CD 23319 2085 8 , , , 23319 2085 9 270 270 CD 23319 2085 10 . . . 23319 2086 1 Boiler boiler NN 23319 2086 2 , , , 23319 2086 3 end end NN 23319 2086 4 view view NN 23319 2086 5 of of IN 23319 2086 6 , , , 23319 2086 7 297 297 CD 23319 2086 8 . . . 23319 2086 9 shell shell NNP 23319 2086 10 , , , 23319 2086 11 sectional sectional JJ 23319 2086 12 view view NN 23319 2086 13 of of IN 23319 2086 14 , , , 23319 2086 15 296 296 CD 23319 2086 16 . . . 23319 2087 1 Bolt Bolt NNP 23319 2087 2 heads head NNS 23319 2087 3 and and CC 23319 2087 4 nuts nut NNS 23319 2087 5 , , , 23319 2087 6 United United NNP 23319 2087 7 States States NNP 23319 2087 8 standard standard NN 23319 2087 9 , , , 23319 2087 10 114 114 CD 23319 2087 11 , , , 23319 2087 12 118 118 CD 23319 2087 13 . . . 23319 2087 14 to to TO 23319 2087 15 draw draw VB 23319 2087 16 a a DT 23319 2087 17 square square NN 23319 2087 18 - - HYPH 23319 2087 19 headed head VBN 23319 2087 20 , , , 23319 2087 21 125 125 CD 23319 2087 22 . . . 23319 2087 23 with with IN 23319 2087 24 a a DT 23319 2087 25 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 2087 26 head head NN 23319 2087 27 , , , 23319 2087 28 to to TO 23319 2087 29 draw draw VB 23319 2087 30 . . . 23319 2088 1 113 113 CD 23319 2088 2 , , , 23319 2088 3 114 114 CD 23319 2088 4 . . . 23319 2088 5 with with IN 23319 2088 6 a a DT 23319 2088 7 square square NN 23319 2088 8 under under IN 23319 2088 9 the the DT 23319 2088 10 head head NN 23319 2088 11 , , , 23319 2088 12 149 149 CD 23319 2088 13 . . . 23319 2089 1 Bolts bolt NNS 23319 2089 2 and and CC 23319 2089 3 nuts nut NNS 23319 2089 4 , , , 23319 2089 5 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 2089 6 of of IN 23319 2089 7 United United NNP 23319 2089 8 States States NNP 23319 2089 9 standard standard NN 23319 2089 10 , , , 23319 2089 11 117 117 CD 23319 2089 12 . . . 23319 2090 1 United United NNP 23319 2090 2 States States NNP 23319 2090 3 standard standard NN 23319 2090 4 , , , 23319 2090 5 forged forge VBD 23319 2090 6 or or CC 23319 2090 7 unfinished unfinished JJ 23319 2090 8 , , , 23319 2090 9 116 116 CD 23319 2090 10 . . . 23319 2091 1 Bolts bolt NNS 23319 2091 2 , , , 23319 2091 3 nuts nut NNS 23319 2091 4 and and CC 23319 2091 5 polygons polygon NNS 23319 2091 6 , , , 23319 2091 7 examples example NNS 23319 2091 8 in in IN 23319 2091 9 , , , 23319 2091 10 112 112 CD 23319 2091 11 - - SYM 23319 2091 12 151 151 CD 23319 2091 13 . . . 23319 2092 1 Bow Bow NNP 23319 2092 2 pen pen NN 23319 2092 3 , , , 23319 2092 4 applying apply VBG 23319 2092 5 the the DT 23319 2092 6 ink ink NN 23319 2092 7 to to IN 23319 2092 8 , , , 23319 2092 9 46 46 CD 23319 2092 10 . . . 23319 2092 11 large large JJ 23319 2092 12 , , , 23319 2092 13 with with IN 23319 2092 14 a a DT 23319 2092 15 removable removable JJ 23319 2092 16 leg leg NN 23319 2092 17 , , , 23319 2092 18 22 22 CD 23319 2092 19 . . . 23319 2093 1 Brass Brass NNP 23319 2093 2 , , , 23319 2093 3 representation representation NN 23319 2093 4 of of IN 23319 2093 5 , , , 23319 2093 6 by by IN 23319 2093 7 cross cross NN 23319 2093 8 - - NN 23319 2093 9 hatching hatching NN 23319 2093 10 , , , 23319 2093 11 82 82 CD 23319 2093 12 . . . 23319 2094 1 Bread bread NN 23319 2094 2 for for IN 23319 2094 3 rubbing rub VBG 23319 2094 4 out out RP 23319 2094 5 , , , 23319 2094 6 26 26 CD 23319 2094 7 . . . 23319 2095 1 Bristol Bristol NNP 23319 2095 2 board board NNP 23319 2095 3 , , , 23319 2095 4 use use NN 23319 2095 5 of of IN 23319 2095 6 rubber rubber NN 23319 2095 7 on on IN 23319 2095 8 , , , 23319 2095 9 26 26 CD 23319 2095 10 . . . 23319 2096 1 Brush brush NN 23319 2096 2 - - HYPH 23319 2096 3 shading shading NNP 23319 2096 4 , , , 23319 2096 5 281 281 CD 23319 2096 6 . . . 23319 2097 1 Brushes brush NNS 23319 2097 2 , , , 23319 2097 3 size size NN 23319 2097 4 and and CC 23319 2097 5 use use NN 23319 2097 6 of of IN 23319 2097 7 , , , 23319 2097 8 280 280 CD 23319 2097 9 . . . 23319 2098 1 Cam Cam NNP 23319 2098 2 , , , 23319 2098 3 a a DT 23319 2098 4 , , , 23319 2098 5 and and CC 23319 2098 6 a a DT 23319 2098 7 lever lever NN 23319 2098 8 arm arm NN 23319 2098 9 in in IN 23319 2098 10 one one CD 23319 2098 11 piece piece NN 23319 2098 12 on on IN 23319 2098 13 a a DT 23319 2098 14 shaft shaft NN 23319 2098 15 , , , 23319 2098 16 a a DT 23319 2098 17 shoe shoe NN 23319 2098 18 sliding slide VBG 23319 2098 19 on on IN 23319 2098 20 the the DT 23319 2098 21 line line NN 23319 2098 22 , , , 23319 2098 23 and and CC 23319 2098 24 held hold VBN 23319 2098 25 against against IN 23319 2098 26 the the DT 23319 2098 27 cam cam NN 23319 2098 28 face face NN 23319 2098 29 by by IN 23319 2098 30 the the DT 23319 2098 31 rod rod NN 23319 2098 32 , , , 23319 2098 33 to to TO 23319 2098 34 find find VB 23319 2098 35 the the DT 23319 2098 36 position position NN 23319 2098 37 of of IN 23319 2098 38 the the DT 23319 2098 39 face face NN 23319 2098 40 of of IN 23319 2098 41 the the DT 23319 2098 42 shoe shoe NN 23319 2098 43 against against IN 23319 2098 44 the the DT 23319 2098 45 cam cam NN 23319 2098 46 , , , 23319 2098 47 228 228 CD 23319 2098 48 . . . 23319 2098 49 a a DT 23319 2098 50 full full JJ 23319 2098 51 stroke stroke NN 23319 2098 52 , , , 23319 2098 53 method method NN 23319 2098 54 of of IN 23319 2098 55 drawing draw VBG 23319 2098 56 or or CC 23319 2098 57 marking mark VBG 23319 2098 58 out out RP 23319 2098 59 , , , 23319 2098 60 237 237 CD 23319 2098 61 - - SYM 23319 2098 62 241 241 CD 23319 2098 63 . . . 23319 2098 64 designed design VBN 23319 2098 65 to to TO 23319 2098 66 cut cut VB 23319 2098 67 off off RP 23319 2098 68 steam steam NN 23319 2098 69 at at IN 23319 2098 70 five five CD 23319 2098 71 - - HYPH 23319 2098 72 eighths eighth NNS 23319 2098 73 of of IN 23319 2098 74 the the DT 23319 2098 75 piston piston NN 23319 2098 76 stroke stroke NN 23319 2098 77 , , , 23319 2098 78 244 244 CD 23319 2098 79 - - SYM 23319 2098 80 246 246 CD 23319 2098 81 . . . 23319 2098 82 heart heart NN 23319 2098 83 , , , 23319 2098 84 to to TO 23319 2098 85 draw draw VB 23319 2098 86 , , , 23319 2098 87 75 75 CD 23319 2098 88 , , , 23319 2098 89 76 76 CD 23319 2098 90 . . . 23319 2098 91 object object NN 23319 2098 92 of of IN 23319 2098 93 using use VBG 23319 2098 94 , , , 23319 2098 95 instead instead RB 23319 2098 96 of of IN 23319 2098 97 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 2098 98 , , , 23319 2098 99 234 234 CD 23319 2098 100 . . . 23319 2099 1 Cam cam NN 23319 2099 2 wrist wrist NN 23319 2099 3 plate plate NN 23319 2099 4 , , , 23319 2099 5 and and CC 23319 2099 6 cut cut VBN 23319 2099 7 - - HYPH 23319 2099 8 off off RP 23319 2099 9 mechanism mechanism NN 23319 2099 10 , , , 23319 2099 11 301 301 CD 23319 2099 12 . . . 23319 2100 1 Cams cam NNS 23319 2100 2 , , , 23319 2100 3 cut cut VBN 23319 2100 4 - - HYPH 23319 2100 5 off off RP 23319 2100 6 , , , 23319 2100 7 employed employ VBN 23319 2100 8 instead instead RB 23319 2100 9 of of IN 23319 2100 10 eccentrics eccentric NNS 23319 2100 11 on on IN 23319 2100 12 steamboats steamboat NNS 23319 2100 13 , , , 23319 2100 14 examples example NNS 23319 2100 15 in in IN 23319 2100 16 drawing draw VBG 23319 2100 17 , , , 23319 2100 18 232 232 CD 23319 2100 19 . . . 23319 2100 20 finding find VBG 23319 2100 21 the the DT 23319 2100 22 essential essential JJ 23319 2100 23 points point NNS 23319 2100 24 of of IN 23319 2100 25 drawings drawing NNS 23319 2100 26 of of IN 23319 2100 27 , , , 23319 2100 28 241 241 CD 23319 2100 29 - - SYM 23319 2100 30 244 244 CD 23319 2100 31 . . . 23319 2100 32 necessary necessary JJ 23319 2100 33 imperfections imperfection NNS 23319 2100 34 in in IN 23319 2100 35 the the DT 23319 2100 36 operations operation NNS 23319 2100 37 of of IN 23319 2100 38 , , , 23319 2100 39 247 247 CD 23319 2100 40 - - SYM 23319 2100 41 249 249 CD 23319 2100 42 . . . 23319 2100 43 part part NN 23319 2100 44 played play VBN 23319 2100 45 by by IN 23319 2100 46 the the DT 23319 2100 47 stroke stroke NN 23319 2100 48 of of IN 23319 2100 49 the the DT 23319 2100 50 engine engine NN 23319 2100 51 in in IN 23319 2100 52 determining determine VBG 23319 2100 53 the the DT 23319 2100 54 conformation conformation NN 23319 2100 55 of of IN 23319 2100 56 , , , 23319 2100 57 241 241 CD 23319 2100 58 . . . 23319 2100 59 three three CD 23319 2100 60 - - HYPH 23319 2100 61 fourths fourth NNS 23319 2100 62 and and CC 23319 2100 63 seven seven CD 23319 2100 64 - - HYPH 23319 2100 65 eighths eighth NNS 23319 2100 66 , , , 23319 2100 67 246 246 CD 23319 2100 68 , , , 23319 2100 69 247 247 CD 23319 2100 70 . . . 23319 2101 1 Cap Cap NNP 23319 2101 2 nut nut NNP 23319 2101 3 , , , 23319 2101 4 to to TO 23319 2101 5 pencil pencil VB 23319 2101 6 in in IN 23319 2101 7 a a DT 23319 2101 8 , , , 23319 2101 9 143 143 CD 23319 2101 10 . . . 23319 2102 1 Cast Cast VBN 23319 2102 2 iron iron NN 23319 2102 3 , , , 23319 2102 4 representation representation NN 23319 2102 5 of of IN 23319 2102 6 , , , 23319 2102 7 277 277 CD 23319 2102 8 . . . 23319 2102 9 representation representation NN 23319 2102 10 of of IN 23319 2102 11 by by IN 23319 2102 12 cross cross NN 23319 2102 13 - - NN 23319 2102 14 hatching hatching NN 23319 2102 15 , , , 23319 2102 16 82 82 CD 23319 2102 17 . . . 23319 2103 1 Centre centre NN 23319 2103 2 from from IN 23319 2103 3 which which WDT 23319 2103 4 an an DT 23319 2103 5 arc arc NN 23319 2103 6 of of IN 23319 2103 7 a a DT 23319 2103 8 circle circle NN 23319 2103 9 has have VBZ 23319 2103 10 been be VBN 23319 2103 11 struck strike VBN 23319 2103 12 , , , 23319 2103 13 to to TO 23319 2103 14 find find VB 23319 2103 15 , , , 23319 2103 16 52 52 CD 23319 2103 17 . . . 23319 2104 1 Centre centre NN 23319 2104 2 of of IN 23319 2104 3 a a DT 23319 2104 4 circle circle NN 23319 2104 5 , , , 23319 2104 6 51 51 CD 23319 2104 7 . . . 23319 2105 1 Centre Centre NNP 23319 2105 2 punch punch VBP 23319 2105 3 in in IN 23319 2105 4 which which WDT 23319 2105 5 the the DT 23319 2105 6 flat flat JJ 23319 2105 7 sides side NNS 23319 2105 8 run run VBP 23319 2105 9 out out RP 23319 2105 10 upon upon IN 23319 2105 11 a a DT 23319 2105 12 circle circle NN 23319 2105 13 , , , 23319 2105 14 the the DT 23319 2105 15 edges edge NNS 23319 2105 16 forming form VBG 23319 2105 17 curves curve NNS 23319 2105 18 , , , 23319 2105 19 150 150 CD 23319 2105 20 . . . 23319 2106 1 Chamfer chamfer JJ 23319 2106 2 circles circle NNS 23319 2106 3 of of IN 23319 2106 4 bolt bolt NN 23319 2106 5 heads head NNS 23319 2106 6 , , , 23319 2106 7 120 120 CD 23319 2106 8 - - SYM 23319 2106 9 123 123 CD 23319 2106 10 . . . 23319 2106 11 of of IN 23319 2106 12 Franklin Franklin NNP 23319 2106 13 Institute Institute NNP 23319 2106 14 bolt bolt NN 23319 2106 15 head head NN 23319 2106 16 , , , 23319 2106 17 119 119 CD 23319 2106 18 . . . 23319 2107 1 Chord Chord NNP 23319 2107 2 of of IN 23319 2107 3 an an DT 23319 2107 4 arc arc NN 23319 2107 5 , , , 23319 2107 6 50 50 CD 23319 2107 7 . . . 23319 2108 1 Chuck chuck NN 23319 2108 2 plate plate NN 23319 2108 3 with with IN 23319 2108 4 six six CD 23319 2108 5 slots slot NNS 23319 2108 6 , , , 23319 2108 7 to to TO 23319 2108 8 draw draw VB 23319 2108 9 , , , 23319 2108 10 131 131 CD 23319 2108 11 . . . 23319 2109 1 Circle Circle NNP 23319 2109 2 , , , 23319 2109 3 degrees degree NNS 23319 2109 4 of of IN 23319 2109 5 a a DT 23319 2109 6 , , , 23319 2109 7 52 52 CD 23319 2109 8 - - SYM 23319 2109 9 55 55 CD 23319 2109 10 . . . 23319 2109 11 pencil pencil NN 23319 2109 12 and and CC 23319 2109 13 circle circle NN 23319 2109 14 pen pen NN 23319 2109 15 , , , 23319 2109 16 use use NN 23319 2109 17 of of IN 23319 2109 18 , , , 23319 2109 19 43 43 CD 23319 2109 20 , , , 23319 2109 21 44 44 CD 23319 2109 22 . . . 23319 2109 23 pens pen NNS 23319 2109 24 , , , 23319 2109 25 37 37 CD 23319 2109 26 , , , 23319 2109 27 38 38 CD 23319 2109 28 . . . 23319 2109 29 that that DT 23319 2109 30 shall shall MD 23319 2109 31 pass pass VB 23319 2109 32 through through RP 23319 2109 33 any any DT 23319 2109 34 three three CD 23319 2109 35 given give VBN 23319 2109 36 points point NNS 23319 2109 37 , , , 23319 2109 38 to to TO 23319 2109 39 draw draw VB 23319 2109 40 , , , 23319 2109 41 51 51 CD 23319 2109 42 . . . 23319 2109 43 to to TO 23319 2109 44 divide divide VB 23319 2109 45 into into IN 23319 2109 46 six six CD 23319 2109 47 divisions division NNS 23319 2109 48 , , , 23319 2109 49 56 56 CD 23319 2109 50 , , , 23319 2109 51 57 57 CD 23319 2109 52 . . . 23319 2110 1 Circles circle NNS 23319 2110 2 , , , 23319 2110 3 to to TO 23319 2110 4 divide divide VB 23319 2110 5 with with IN 23319 2110 6 the the DT 23319 2110 7 triangle triangle NN 23319 2110 8 , , , 23319 2110 9 129 129 CD 23319 2110 10 . . . 23319 2110 11 for for IN 23319 2110 12 bolt bolt NN 23319 2110 13 heads head NNS 23319 2110 14 , , , 23319 2110 15 to to TO 23319 2110 16 draw draw VB 23319 2110 17 , , , 23319 2110 18 128 128 CD 23319 2110 19 . . . 23319 2111 1 German german JJ 23319 2111 2 instrument instrument NN 23319 2111 3 for for IN 23319 2111 4 drawing draw VBG 23319 2111 5 , , , 23319 2111 6 44 44 CD 23319 2111 7 , , , 23319 2111 8 45 45 CD 23319 2111 9 . . . 23319 2111 10 use use NN 23319 2111 11 of of IN 23319 2111 12 the the DT 23319 2111 13 instrument instrument NN 23319 2111 14 in in IN 23319 2111 15 forming form VBG 23319 2111 16 , , , 23319 2111 17 42 42 CD 23319 2111 18 - - SYM 23319 2111 19 45 45 CD 23319 2111 20 . . . 23319 2112 1 Circular circular JJ 23319 2112 2 arcs arc NNS 23319 2112 3 , , , 23319 2112 4 Rankine Rankine NNP 23319 2112 5 's 's POS 23319 2112 6 process process NN 23319 2112 7 for for IN 23319 2112 8 rectifying rectify VBG 23319 2112 9 and and CC 23319 2112 10 subdividing subdivide VBG 23319 2112 11 , , , 23319 2112 12 210 210 CD 23319 2112 13 . . . 23319 2113 1 Circumference Circumference NNP 23319 2113 2 , , , 23319 2113 3 50 50 CD 23319 2113 4 . . . 23319 2114 1 Collar collar NN 23319 2114 2 , , , 23319 2114 3 a a DT 23319 2114 4 representation representation NN 23319 2114 5 of of IN 23319 2114 6 , , , 23319 2114 7 96 96 CD 23319 2114 8 . . . 23319 2115 1 Coloring color VBG 23319 2115 2 and and CC 23319 2115 3 shading shade VBG 23319 2115 4 , , , 23319 2115 5 points point NNS 23319 2115 6 to to TO 23319 2115 7 be be VB 23319 2115 8 observed observe VBN 23319 2115 9 in in IN 23319 2115 10 , , , 23319 2115 11 278 278 CD 23319 2115 12 . . . 23319 2116 1 Color color NN 23319 2116 2 , , , 23319 2116 3 to to TO 23319 2116 4 maintain maintain VB 23319 2116 5 an an DT 23319 2116 6 even even JJ 23319 2116 7 shade shade NN 23319 2116 8 of of IN 23319 2116 9 , , , 23319 2116 10 278 278 CD 23319 2116 11 . . . 23319 2117 1 Colors color NNS 23319 2117 2 , , , 23319 2117 3 mixing mix VBG 23319 2117 4 , , , 23319 2117 5 278 278 CD 23319 2117 6 . . . 23319 2118 1 Condenser Condenser NNP 23319 2118 2 , , , 23319 2118 3 independent independent JJ 23319 2118 4 , , , 23319 2118 5 288 288 CD 23319 2118 6 . . . 23319 2119 1 Cone cone NN 23319 2119 2 , , , 23319 2119 3 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 2119 4 intersecting intersect VBG 23319 2119 5 a a DT 23319 2119 6 , , , 23319 2119 7 186 186 CD 23319 2119 8 . . . 23319 2120 1 Connecting connect VBG 23319 2120 2 rod rod NN 23319 2120 3 , , , 23319 2120 4 169 169 CD 23319 2120 5 , , , 23319 2120 6 295 295 CD 23319 2120 7 , , , 23319 2120 8 303 303 CD 23319 2120 9 . . . 23319 2120 10 drawing draw VBG 23319 2120 11 representing represent VBG 23319 2120 12 the the DT 23319 2120 13 motion motion NN 23319 2120 14 which which WDT 23319 2120 15 a a DT 23319 2120 16 crank crank NN 23319 2120 17 imparts impart VBZ 23319 2120 18 to to IN 23319 2120 19 a a DT 23319 2120 20 , , , 23319 2120 21 249 249 CD 23319 2120 22 , , , 23319 2120 23 250 250 CD 23319 2120 24 . . . 23319 2120 25 end end NN 23319 2120 26 , , , 23319 2120 27 147 147 CD 23319 2120 28 . . . 23319 2121 1 Copper copper NN 23319 2121 2 , , , 23319 2121 3 representation representation NN 23319 2121 4 of of IN 23319 2121 5 , , , 23319 2121 6 277 277 CD 23319 2121 7 . . . 23319 2122 1 Corner corner NN 23319 2122 2 where where WRB 23319 2122 3 the the DT 23319 2122 4 round round JJ 23319 2122 5 stem stem NN 23319 2122 6 meets meet VBZ 23319 2122 7 the the DT 23319 2122 8 square square NN 23319 2122 9 under under IN 23319 2122 10 the the DT 23319 2122 11 head head NN 23319 2122 12 , , , 23319 2122 13 150 150 CD 23319 2122 14 . . . 23319 2123 1 Coupling couple VBG 23319 2123 2 rod rod NN 23319 2123 3 , , , 23319 2123 4 working work VBG 23319 2123 5 drawings drawing NNS 23319 2123 6 of of IN 23319 2123 7 a a DT 23319 2123 8 , , , 23319 2123 9 169 169 CD 23319 2123 10 . . . 23319 2124 1 Crank Crank NNP 23319 2124 2 , , , 23319 2124 3 drawing draw VBG 23319 2124 4 representing represent VBG 23319 2124 5 the the DT 23319 2124 6 motion motion NN 23319 2124 7 which which WDT 23319 2124 8 it -PRON- PRP 23319 2124 9 imparts impart VBZ 23319 2124 10 to to IN 23319 2124 11 a a DT 23319 2124 12 connecting connect VBG 23319 2124 13 rod rod NN 23319 2124 14 , , , 23319 2124 15 249 249 CD 23319 2124 16 . . . 23319 2124 17 pin pin NN 23319 2124 18 and and CC 23319 2124 19 wheel wheel NN 23319 2124 20 , , , 23319 2124 21 294 294 CD 23319 2124 22 . . . 23319 2125 1 Cross cross JJ 23319 2125 2 - - JJ 23319 2125 3 hatching hatching NN 23319 2125 4 or or CC 23319 2125 5 section section NN 23319 2125 6 lining lining NN 23319 2125 7 , , , 23319 2125 8 77 77 CD 23319 2125 9 - - SYM 23319 2125 10 82 82 CD 23319 2125 11 . . . 23319 2125 12 made make VBN 23319 2125 13 to to TO 23319 2125 14 denote denote VB 23319 2125 15 material material NN 23319 2125 16 of of IN 23319 2125 17 which which WDT 23319 2125 18 the the DT 23319 2125 19 piece piece NN 23319 2125 20 is be VBZ 23319 2125 21 composed compose VBN 23319 2125 22 , , , 23319 2125 23 81 81 CD 23319 2125 24 , , , 23319 2125 25 82 82 CD 23319 2125 26 . . . 23319 2125 27 may may MD 23319 2125 28 sometimes sometimes RB 23319 2125 29 cause cause VB 23319 2125 30 the the DT 23319 2125 31 lines line NNS 23319 2125 32 of of IN 23319 2125 33 the the DT 23319 2125 34 drawing drawing NN 23319 2125 35 to to TO 23319 2125 36 appear appear VB 23319 2125 37 crooked crooked JJ 23319 2125 38 to to IN 23319 2125 39 the the DT 23319 2125 40 eye eye NN 23319 2125 41 , , , 23319 2125 42 80 80 CD 23319 2125 43 , , , 23319 2125 44 81 81 CD 23319 2125 45 . . . 23319 2125 46 representation representation NN 23319 2125 47 by by IN 23319 2125 48 , , , 23319 2125 49 of of IN 23319 2125 50 a a DT 23319 2125 51 section section NN 23319 2125 52 of of IN 23319 2125 53 a a DT 23319 2125 54 number number NN 23319 2125 55 of of IN 23319 2125 56 pieces piece NNS 23319 2125 57 one one CD 23319 2125 58 within within IN 23319 2125 59 the the DT 23319 2125 60 other other JJ 23319 2125 61 , , , 23319 2125 62 the the DT 23319 2125 63 central central JJ 23319 2125 64 bore bore NNP 23319 2125 65 being be VBG 23319 2125 66 filled fill VBN 23319 2125 67 with with IN 23319 2125 68 short short JJ 23319 2125 69 plugs plug NNS 23319 2125 70 , , , 23319 2125 71 78 78 CD 23319 2125 72 , , , 23319 2125 73 79 79 CD 23319 2125 74 . . . 23319 2125 75 representation representation NN 23319 2125 76 by by IN 23319 2125 77 , , , 23319 2125 78 of of IN 23319 2125 79 three three CD 23319 2125 80 pieces piece NNS 23319 2125 81 put put VBN 23319 2125 82 together together RB 23319 2125 83 , , , 23319 2125 84 having have VBG 23319 2125 85 slots slot NNS 23319 2125 86 or or CC 23319 2125 87 keyways keyways NNPS 23319 2125 88 through through IN 23319 2125 89 them -PRON- PRP 23319 2125 90 , , , 23319 2125 91 79 79 CD 23319 2125 92 , , , 23319 2125 93 80 80 CD 23319 2125 94 . . . 23319 2125 95 the the DT 23319 2125 96 diagonal diagonal JJ 23319 2125 97 lines line NNS 23319 2125 98 in in IN 23319 2125 99 , , , 23319 2125 100 should should MD 23319 2125 101 not not RB 23319 2125 102 meet meet VB 23319 2125 103 the the DT 23319 2125 104 edges edge NNS 23319 2125 105 of of IN 23319 2125 106 the the DT 23319 2125 107 piece piece NN 23319 2125 108 , , , 23319 2125 109 78 78 CD 23319 2125 110 . . . 23319 2126 1 Cross cross NN 23319 2126 2 - - NN 23319 2126 3 head head NNP 23319 2126 4 , , , 23319 2126 5 301 301 CD 23319 2126 6 . . . 23319 2127 1 Cross Cross NNP 23319 2127 2 , , , 23319 2127 3 use use NN 23319 2127 4 of of IN 23319 2127 5 , , , 23319 2127 6 to to TO 23319 2127 7 designate designate VB 23319 2127 8 a a DT 23319 2127 9 square square JJ 23319 2127 10 , , , 23319 2127 11 95 95 CD 23319 2127 12 , , , 23319 2127 13 96 96 CD 23319 2127 14 . . . 23319 2128 1 Cube Cube NNP 23319 2128 2 , , , 23319 2128 3 with with IN 23319 2128 4 a a DT 23319 2128 5 hole hole NN 23319 2128 6 passing pass VBG 23319 2128 7 through through IN 23319 2128 8 it -PRON- PRP 23319 2128 9 , , , 23319 2128 10 to to TO 23319 2128 11 draw draw VB 23319 2128 12 , , , 23319 2128 13 101 101 CD 23319 2128 14 , , , 23319 2128 15 102 102 CD 23319 2128 16 . . . 23319 2129 1 Cupped cup VBN 23319 2129 2 ring ring NN 23319 2129 3 , , , 23319 2129 4 representation representation NN 23319 2129 5 of of IN 23319 2129 6 , , , 23319 2129 7 98 98 CD 23319 2129 8 . . . 23319 2130 1 Curved curved JJ 23319 2130 2 outline outline NN 23319 2130 3 , , , 23319 2130 4 representation representation NN 23319 2130 5 of of IN 23319 2130 6 , , , 23319 2130 7 86 86 CD 23319 2130 8 , , , 23319 2130 9 87 87 CD 23319 2130 10 . . . 23319 2131 1 Curve curve NN 23319 2131 2 for for IN 23319 2131 3 tooth tooth JJ 23319 2131 4 face face NN 23319 2131 5 , , , 23319 2131 6 how how WRB 23319 2131 7 to to TO 23319 2131 8 find find VB 23319 2131 9 , , , 23319 2131 10 198 198 CD 23319 2131 11 . . . 23319 2131 12 representation representation NN 23319 2131 13 of of IN 23319 2131 14 the the DT 23319 2131 15 radius radius NN 23319 2131 16 for for IN 23319 2131 17 , , , 23319 2131 18 87 87 CD 23319 2131 19 . . . 23319 2132 1 Curves curve NNS 23319 2132 2 and and CC 23319 2132 3 lines line NNS 23319 2132 4 , , , 23319 2132 5 48 48 CD 23319 2132 6 - - SYM 23319 2132 7 76 76 CD 23319 2132 8 . . . 23319 2132 9 of of IN 23319 2132 10 gear gear NN 23319 2132 11 teeth tooth NNS 23319 2132 12 , , , 23319 2132 13 names name NNS 23319 2132 14 of of IN 23319 2132 15 , , , 23319 2132 16 193 193 CD 23319 2132 17 . . . 23319 2133 1 Curves curve NNS 23319 2133 2 for for IN 23319 2133 3 moulding mould VBG 23319 2133 4 cutter cutter NN 23319 2133 5 , , , 23319 2133 6 to to TO 23319 2133 7 find find VB 23319 2133 8 the the DT 23319 2133 9 , , , 23319 2133 10 257 257 CD 23319 2133 11 - - SYM 23319 2133 12 263 263 CD 23319 2133 13 . . . 23319 2133 14 of of IN 23319 2133 15 thread thread NN 23319 2133 16 , , , 23319 2133 17 template template VBP 23319 2133 18 for for IN 23319 2133 19 drawing drawing NN 23319 2133 20 , , , 23319 2133 21 165 165 CD 23319 2133 22 . . . 23319 2133 23 of of IN 23319 2133 24 wheels wheel NNS 23319 2133 25 , , , 23319 2133 26 construction construction NN 23319 2133 27 , , , 23319 2133 28 to to TO 23319 2133 29 find find VB 23319 2133 30 , , , 23319 2133 31 204 204 CD 23319 2133 32 . . . 23319 2133 33 screw screw NN 23319 2133 34 threads thread NNS 23319 2133 35 , , , 23319 2133 36 drawing draw VBG 23319 2133 37 , , , 23319 2133 38 159 159 CD 23319 2133 39 . . . 23319 2133 40 templates template NNS 23319 2133 41 called call VBD 23319 2133 42 , , , 23319 2133 43 21 21 CD 23319 2133 44 . . . 23319 2133 45 use use NN 23319 2133 46 of of IN 23319 2133 47 , , , 23319 2133 48 in in IN 23319 2133 49 practice practice NN 23319 2133 50 , , , 23319 2133 51 21 21 CD 23319 2133 52 . . . 23319 2134 1 Cut cut VB 23319 2134 2 - - HYPH 23319 2134 3 off off RP 23319 2134 4 cams cam NNS 23319 2134 5 , , , 23319 2134 6 employed employ VBN 23319 2134 7 instead instead RB 23319 2134 8 of of IN 23319 2134 9 eccentrics eccentric NNS 23319 2134 10 on on IN 23319 2134 11 steamboats steamboat NNS 23319 2134 12 , , , 23319 2134 13 examples example NNS 23319 2134 14 in in IN 23319 2134 15 drawing draw VBG 23319 2134 16 , , , 23319 2134 17 232 232 CD 23319 2134 18 . . . 23319 2134 19 manner manner NN 23319 2134 20 of of IN 23319 2134 21 finding find VBG 23319 2134 22 essential essential JJ 23319 2134 23 points point NNS 23319 2134 24 of of IN 23319 2134 25 drawings drawing NNS 23319 2134 26 of of IN 23319 2134 27 , , , 23319 2134 28 241 241 CD 23319 2134 29 - - SYM 23319 2134 30 244 244 CD 23319 2134 31 . . . 23319 2134 32 necessary necessary JJ 23319 2134 33 imperfections imperfection NNS 23319 2134 34 in in IN 23319 2134 35 the the DT 23319 2134 36 operations operation NNS 23319 2134 37 of of IN 23319 2134 38 , , , 23319 2134 39 247 247 CD 23319 2134 40 - - SYM 23319 2134 41 249 249 CD 23319 2134 42 . . . 23319 2134 43 part part NN 23319 2134 44 played play VBN 23319 2134 45 by by IN 23319 2134 46 the the DT 23319 2134 47 stroke stroke NN 23319 2134 48 of of IN 23319 2134 49 the the DT 23319 2134 50 engine engine NN 23319 2134 51 in in IN 23319 2134 52 determining determine VBG 23319 2134 53 the the DT 23319 2134 54 conformation conformation NN 23319 2134 55 of of IN 23319 2134 56 , , , 23319 2134 57 241 241 CD 23319 2134 58 . . . 23319 2135 1 Cut cut VB 23319 2135 2 - - HYPH 23319 2135 3 off off RP 23319 2135 4 mechanism mechanism NN 23319 2135 5 , , , 23319 2135 6 301 301 CD 23319 2135 7 . . . 23319 2136 1 Cutting cut VBG 23319 2136 2 tool tool NN 23319 2136 3 for for IN 23319 2136 4 a a DT 23319 2136 5 planing planing NN 23319 2136 6 machine machine NN 23319 2136 7 , , , 23319 2136 8 representation representation NN 23319 2136 9 of of IN 23319 2136 10 , , , 23319 2136 11 264 264 CD 23319 2136 12 - - SYM 23319 2136 13 266 266 CD 23319 2136 14 . . . 23319 2137 1 Cylinder cylinder NN 23319 2137 2 , , , 23319 2137 3 299 299 CD 23319 2137 4 . . . 23319 2137 5 a a DT 23319 2137 6 solid solid JJ 23319 2137 7 , , , 23319 2137 8 representation representation NN 23319 2137 9 of of IN 23319 2137 10 , , , 23319 2137 11 94 94 CD 23319 2137 12 , , , 23319 2137 13 95 95 CD 23319 2137 14 . . . 23319 2137 15 intersecting intersect VBG 23319 2137 16 a a DT 23319 2137 17 cone cone NN 23319 2137 18 , , , 23319 2137 19 186 186 CD 23319 2137 20 of of IN 23319 2137 21 an an DT 23319 2137 22 engine engine NN 23319 2137 23 , , , 23319 2137 24 299 299 CD 23319 2137 25 - - SYM 23319 2137 26 301 301 CD 23319 2137 27 . . . 23319 2137 28 of of IN 23319 2137 29 an an DT 23319 2137 30 engine engine NN 23319 2137 31 , , , 23319 2137 32 drawing draw VBG 23319 2137 33 of of IN 23319 2137 34 , , , 23319 2137 35 289 289 CD 23319 2137 36 . . . 23319 2138 1 Cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 2138 2 body body NN 23319 2138 3 joining join VBG 23319 2138 4 another another DT 23319 2138 5 at at IN 23319 2138 6 a a DT 23319 2138 7 right right JJ 23319 2138 8 angle angle NN 23319 2138 9 , , , 23319 2138 10 a a DT 23319 2138 11 , , , 23319 2138 12 180 180 CD 23319 2138 13 . . . 23319 2138 14 body body NN 23319 2138 15 whose whose WP$ 23319 2138 16 top top JJ 23319 2138 17 face face NN 23319 2138 18 , , , 23319 2138 19 if if IN 23319 2138 20 viewed view VBN 23319 2138 21 from from IN 23319 2138 22 one one CD 23319 2138 23 point point NN 23319 2138 24 , , , 23319 2138 25 would would MD 23319 2138 26 appear appear VB 23319 2138 27 as as IN 23319 2138 28 a a DT 23319 2138 29 straight straight JJ 23319 2138 30 line line NN 23319 2138 31 , , , 23319 2138 32 or or CC 23319 2138 33 if if IN 23319 2138 34 from from IN 23319 2138 35 another another DT 23319 2138 36 as as IN 23319 2138 37 a a DT 23319 2138 38 circle circle NN 23319 2138 39 , , , 23319 2138 40 188 188 CD 23319 2138 41 . . . 23319 2138 42 piece piece NN 23319 2138 43 of of IN 23319 2138 44 wood wood NN 23319 2138 45 , , , 23319 2138 46 which which WDT 23319 2138 47 is be VBZ 23319 2138 48 to to TO 23319 2138 49 be be VB 23319 2138 50 squared square VBN 23319 2138 51 , , , 23319 2138 52 and and CC 23319 2138 53 each each DT 23319 2138 54 side side NN 23319 2138 55 of of IN 23319 2138 56 which which WDT 23319 2138 57 square square NN 23319 2138 58 must must MD 23319 2138 59 be be VB 23319 2138 60 an an DT 23319 2138 61 inch inch NN 23319 2138 62 , , , 23319 2138 63 to to TO 23319 2138 64 find find VB 23319 2138 65 the the DT 23319 2138 66 diameter diameter NN 23319 2138 67 , , , 23319 2138 68 136 136 CD 23319 2138 69 . . . 23319 2138 70 pieces piece NNS 23319 2138 71 and and CC 23319 2138 72 cubes cube NNS 23319 2138 73 , , , 23319 2138 74 representation representation NN 23319 2138 75 of of IN 23319 2138 76 , , , 23319 2138 77 95 95 CD 23319 2138 78 . . . 23319 2138 79 pieces piece NNS 23319 2138 80 , , , 23319 2138 81 representation representation NN 23319 2138 82 of of IN 23319 2138 83 , , , 23319 2138 84 by by IN 23319 2138 85 cross cross NN 23319 2138 86 - - NN 23319 2138 87 hatching hatching JJ 23319 2138 88 , , , 23319 2138 89 77 77 CD 23319 2138 90 , , , 23319 2138 91 78 78 CD 23319 2138 92 . . . 23319 2139 1 Cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 2139 2 pieces piece NNS 23319 2139 3 , , , 23319 2139 4 representation representation NN 23319 2139 5 of of IN 23319 2139 6 three three CD 23319 2139 7 , , , 23319 2139 8 one one CD 23319 2139 9 within within IN 23319 2139 10 the the DT 23319 2139 11 other other JJ 23319 2139 12 , , , 23319 2139 13 by by IN 23319 2139 14 cross cross NN 23319 2139 15 - - NN 23319 2139 16 hatching hatching NN 23319 2139 17 , , , 23319 2139 18 78 78 CD 23319 2139 19 . . . 23319 2139 20 pieces piece NNS 23319 2139 21 that that WDT 23319 2139 22 join join VBP 23319 2139 23 each each DT 23319 2139 24 other other JJ 23319 2139 25 , , , 23319 2139 26 representation representation NN 23319 2139 27 of of IN 23319 2139 28 , , , 23319 2139 29 86 86 CD 23319 2139 30 . . . 23319 2139 31 pin pin NN 23319 2139 32 line line NN 23319 2139 33 - - HYPH 23319 2139 34 shaded shaded JJ 23319 2139 35 , , , 23319 2139 36 representation representation NN 23319 2139 37 of of IN 23319 2139 38 , , , 23319 2139 39 86 86 CD 23319 2139 40 . . . 23319 2140 1 Decagon Decagon NNP 23319 2140 2 , , , 23319 2140 3 a a DT 23319 2140 4 , , , 23319 2140 5 63 63 CD 23319 2140 6 . . . 23319 2141 1 Degrees degree NNS 23319 2141 2 of of IN 23319 2141 3 a a DT 23319 2141 4 circle circle NN 23319 2141 5 , , , 23319 2141 6 52 52 CD 23319 2141 7 - - SYM 23319 2141 8 55 55 CD 23319 2141 9 . . . 23319 2142 1 Diameter diameter NN 23319 2142 2 of of IN 23319 2142 3 a a DT 23319 2142 4 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 2142 5 piece piece NN 23319 2142 6 of of IN 23319 2142 7 wood wood NN 23319 2142 8 , , , 23319 2142 9 which which WDT 23319 2142 10 is be VBZ 23319 2142 11 to to TO 23319 2142 12 be be VB 23319 2142 13 squared square VBN 23319 2142 14 , , , 23319 2142 15 and and CC 23319 2142 16 each each DT 23319 2142 17 side side NN 23319 2142 18 of of IN 23319 2142 19 which which WDT 23319 2142 20 square square NN 23319 2142 21 must must MD 23319 2142 22 measure measure VB 23319 2142 23 an an DT 23319 2142 24 inch inch NN 23319 2142 25 , , , 23319 2142 26 to to TO 23319 2142 27 find find VB 23319 2142 28 , , , 23319 2142 29 136 136 CD 23319 2142 30 . . . 23319 2143 1 Diamond Diamond NNP 23319 2143 2 , , , 23319 2143 3 a a DT 23319 2143 4 , , , 23319 2143 5 59 59 CD 23319 2143 6 , , , 23319 2143 7 60 60 CD 23319 2143 8 . . . 23319 2144 1 Different different JJ 23319 2144 2 views view NNS 23319 2144 3 , , , 23319 2144 4 arrangement arrangement NN 23319 2144 5 of of IN 23319 2144 6 , , , 23319 2144 7 94 94 CD 23319 2144 8 - - SYM 23319 2144 9 111 111 CD 23319 2144 10 . . . 23319 2145 1 Dimension dimension NN 23319 2145 2 figures figure NNS 23319 2145 3 in in IN 23319 2145 4 mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 2145 5 drawing drawing NN 23319 2145 6 , , , 23319 2145 7 91 91 CD 23319 2145 8 . . . 23319 2146 1 Dimensions dimension NNS 23319 2146 2 , , , 23319 2146 3 marking mark VBG 23319 2146 4 , , , 23319 2146 5 91 91 CD 23319 2146 6 - - SYM 23319 2146 7 93 93 CD 23319 2146 8 . . . 23319 2147 1 Distances distance NNS 23319 2147 2 , , , 23319 2147 3 relative relative JJ 23319 2147 4 from from IN 23319 2147 5 the the DT 23319 2147 6 eye eye NN 23319 2147 7 , , , 23319 2147 8 representation representation NN 23319 2147 9 of of IN 23319 2147 10 , , , 23319 2147 11 by by IN 23319 2147 12 line line NN 23319 2147 13 - - HYPH 23319 2147 14 shading shade VBG 23319 2147 15 , , , 23319 2147 16 89 89 CD 23319 2147 17 . . . 23319 2148 1 Dodecagon Dodecagon NNP 23319 2148 2 , , , 23319 2148 3 a a DT 23319 2148 4 , , , 23319 2148 5 63 63 CD 23319 2148 6 . . . 23319 2149 1 Dotted dotted JJ 23319 2149 2 lines line NNS 23319 2149 3 , , , 23319 2149 4 use use NN 23319 2149 5 of of IN 23319 2149 6 , , , 23319 2149 7 48 48 CD 23319 2149 8 . . . 23319 2150 1 Double double JJ 23319 2150 2 eye eye NN 23319 2150 3 , , , 23319 2150 4 or or CC 23319 2150 5 knuckle knuckle NN 23319 2150 6 - - HYPH 23319 2150 7 joint joint NN 23319 2150 8 , , , 23319 2150 9 pencil pencil NN 23319 2150 10 lines line NNS 23319 2150 11 for for IN 23319 2150 12 , , , 23319 2150 13 146 146 CD 23319 2150 14 . . . 23319 2150 15 or or CC 23319 2150 16 knuckle knuckle NN 23319 2150 17 - - HYPH 23319 2150 18 joint joint JJ 23319 2150 19 , , , 23319 2150 20 with with IN 23319 2150 21 an an DT 23319 2150 22 offset offset NN 23319 2150 23 , , , 23319 2150 24 147 147 CD 23319 2150 25 . . . 23319 2151 1 Double double JJ 23319 2151 2 thread thread NN 23319 2151 3 , , , 23319 2151 4 156 156 CD 23319 2151 5 . . . 23319 2152 1 Drawing Drawing NNP 23319 2152 2 board board NN 23319 2152 3 , , , 23319 2152 4 17 17 CD 23319 2152 5 , , , 23319 2152 6 18 18 CD 23319 2152 7 . . . 23319 2152 8 fastening fasten VBG 23319 2152 9 the the DT 23319 2152 10 drawing drawing NN 23319 2152 11 to to IN 23319 2152 12 , , , 23319 2152 13 278 278 CD 23319 2152 14 . . . 23319 2152 15 size size NN 23319 2152 16 of of IN 23319 2152 17 , , , 23319 2152 18 18 18 CD 23319 2152 19 . . . 23319 2152 20 small small JJ 23319 2152 21 , , , 23319 2152 22 advantage advantage NN 23319 2152 23 of of IN 23319 2152 24 , , , 23319 2152 25 to to TO 23319 2152 26 student student NN 23319 2152 27 , , , 23319 2152 28 18 18 CD 23319 2152 29 . . . 23319 2153 1 Drawing draw VBG 23319 2153 2 for for IN 23319 2153 3 engraver engraver NN 23319 2153 4 on on IN 23319 2153 5 wood wood NN 23319 2153 6 , , , 23319 2153 7 268 268 CD 23319 2153 8 . . . 23319 2153 9 gear gear NN 23319 2153 10 wheels wheel NNS 23319 2153 11 , , , 23319 2153 12 193 193 CD 23319 2153 13 - - SYM 23319 2153 14 222 222 CD 23319 2153 15 . . . 23319 2154 1 Drawing draw VBG 23319 2154 2 instruments instrument NNS 23319 2154 3 , , , 23319 2154 4 22 22 CD 23319 2154 5 - - SYM 23319 2154 6 26 26 CD 23319 2154 7 . . . 23319 2154 8 parts part NNS 23319 2154 9 of of IN 23319 2154 10 , , , 23319 2154 11 34 34 CD 23319 2154 12 . . . 23319 2154 13 selecting selecting NN 23319 2154 14 and and CC 23319 2154 15 testing testing NN 23319 2154 16 , , , 23319 2154 17 22 22 CD 23319 2154 18 . . . 23319 2155 1 Drawing draw VBG 23319 2155 2 paper paper NN 23319 2155 3 , , , 23319 2155 4 26 26 CD 23319 2155 5 - - SYM 23319 2155 6 29 29 CD 23319 2155 7 . . . 23319 2155 8 different different JJ 23319 2155 9 qualities quality NNS 23319 2155 10 , , , 23319 2155 11 kinds kind NNS 23319 2155 12 and and CC 23319 2155 13 forms form NNS 23319 2155 14 , , , 23319 2155 15 26 26 CD 23319 2155 16 , , , 23319 2155 17 27 27 CD 23319 2155 18 . . . 23319 2155 19 location location NN 23319 2155 20 of of IN 23319 2155 21 on on IN 23319 2155 22 the the DT 23319 2155 23 drawing drawing NN 23319 2155 24 board board NN 23319 2155 25 , , , 23319 2155 26 28 28 CD 23319 2155 27 , , , 23319 2155 28 29 29 CD 23319 2155 29 . . . 23319 2156 1 Drawing draw VBG 23319 2156 2 the the DT 23319 2156 3 curves curve NNS 23319 2156 4 for for IN 23319 2156 5 screw screw NN 23319 2156 6 threads thread NNS 23319 2156 7 , , , 23319 2156 8 159 159 CD 23319 2156 9 . . . 23319 2156 10 to to TO 23319 2156 11 scale scale VB 23319 2156 12 , , , 23319 2156 13 making make VBG 23319 2156 14 a a DT 23319 2156 15 , , , 23319 2156 16 177 177 CD 23319 2156 17 . . . 23319 2157 1 Drawings drawing NNS 23319 2157 2 for for IN 23319 2157 3 engraving engrave VBG 23319 2157 4 , , , 23319 2157 5 necessity necessity NN 23319 2157 6 of of IN 23319 2157 7 conforming conform VBG 23319 2157 8 to to IN 23319 2157 9 the the DT 23319 2157 10 particular particular JJ 23319 2157 11 process process NN 23319 2157 12 of of IN 23319 2157 13 , , , 23319 2157 14 266 266 CD 23319 2157 15 . . . 23319 2157 16 for for IN 23319 2157 17 engravings engraving NNS 23319 2157 18 by by IN 23319 2157 19 the the DT 23319 2157 20 wax wax NN 23319 2157 21 process process NN 23319 2157 22 , , , 23319 2157 23 268 268 CD 23319 2157 24 , , , 23319 2157 25 269 269 CD 23319 2157 26 . . . 23319 2158 1 Drawings drawing NNS 23319 2158 2 for for IN 23319 2158 3 photo photo NN 23319 2158 4 - - HYPH 23319 2158 5 engraving engrave VBG 23319 2158 6 , , , 23319 2158 7 266 266 CD 23319 2158 8 . . . 23319 2158 9 for for IN 23319 2158 10 the the DT 23319 2158 11 blacksmith blacksmith NNP 23319 2158 12 , , , 23319 2158 13 172 172 CD 23319 2158 14 . . . 23319 2158 15 shading shade VBG 23319 2158 16 and and CC 23319 2158 17 coloring color VBG 23319 2158 18 , , , 23319 2158 19 277 277 CD 23319 2158 20 - - SYM 23319 2158 21 288 288 CD 23319 2158 22 . . . 23319 2159 1 Drilling drilling NN 23319 2159 2 machine machine NN 23319 2159 3 , , , 23319 2159 4 a a DT 23319 2159 5 boiler boiler NN 23319 2159 6 , , , 23319 2159 7 269 269 CD 23319 2159 8 , , , 23319 2159 9 270 270 CD 23319 2159 10 . . . 23319 2160 1 Eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 2160 2 and and CC 23319 2160 3 strap strap NN 23319 2160 4 , , , 23319 2160 5 301 301 CD 23319 2160 6 . . . 23319 2160 7 to to TO 23319 2160 8 find find VB 23319 2160 9 how how WRB 23319 2160 10 much much JJ 23319 2160 11 motion motion NN 23319 2160 12 it -PRON- PRP 23319 2160 13 will will MD 23319 2160 14 give give VB 23319 2160 15 to to IN 23319 2160 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2160 17 rod rod NN 23319 2160 18 , , , 23319 2160 19 223 223 CD 23319 2160 20 . . . 23319 2161 1 Edge edge NN 23319 2161 2 view view NN 23319 2161 3 of of IN 23319 2161 4 a a DT 23319 2161 5 wheel wheel NN 23319 2161 6 , , , 23319 2161 7 to to TO 23319 2161 8 draw draw VB 23319 2161 9 , , , 23319 2161 10 203 203 CD 23319 2161 11 . . . 23319 2162 1 Elevation elevation NN 23319 2162 2 , , , 23319 2162 3 94 94 CD 23319 2162 4 . . . 23319 2163 1 Ellipse Ellipse NNP 23319 2163 2 , , , 23319 2163 3 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 2163 4 of of IN 23319 2163 5 , , , 23319 2163 6 how how WRB 23319 2163 7 taken take VBN 23319 2163 8 and and CC 23319 2163 9 designated designate VBN 23319 2163 10 , , , 23319 2163 11 63 63 CD 23319 2163 12 . . . 23319 2163 13 form form NN 23319 2163 14 of of IN 23319 2163 15 a a DT 23319 2163 16 true true JJ 23319 2163 17 , , , 23319 2163 18 66 66 CD 23319 2163 19 . . . 23319 2163 20 most most RBS 23319 2163 21 correct correct JJ 23319 2163 22 method method NN 23319 2163 23 of of IN 23319 2163 24 drawing drawing NN 23319 2163 25 , , , 23319 2163 26 72 72 CD 23319 2163 27 . . . 23319 2163 28 the the DT 23319 2163 29 , , , 23319 2163 30 63 63 CD 23319 2163 31 - - SYM 23319 2163 32 75 75 CD 23319 2163 33 . . . 23319 2164 1 Elliptical elliptical JJ 23319 2164 2 figure figure NN 23319 2164 3 , , , 23319 2164 4 whose whose WP$ 23319 2164 5 proportion proportion NN 23319 2164 6 of of IN 23319 2164 7 width width NN 23319 2164 8 to to TO 23319 2164 9 breadth breadth NN 23319 2164 10 shall shall MD 23319 2164 11 remain remain VB 23319 2164 12 the the DT 23319 2164 13 same same JJ 23319 2164 14 , , , 23319 2164 15 whatever whatever WDT 23319 2164 16 the the DT 23319 2164 17 length length NN 23319 2164 18 of of IN 23319 2164 19 the the DT 23319 2164 20 major major JJ 23319 2164 21 axis axi NNS 23319 2164 22 , , , 23319 2164 23 69 69 CD 23319 2164 24 . . . 23319 2165 1 Emery emery NN 23319 2165 2 paper paper NN 23319 2165 3 , , , 23319 2165 4 use use NN 23319 2165 5 of of IN 23319 2165 6 on on IN 23319 2165 7 the the DT 23319 2165 8 lining lining NN 23319 2165 9 pen pen NN 23319 2165 10 , , , 23319 2165 11 37 37 CD 23319 2165 12 . . . 23319 2166 1 Ennagon Ennagon NNP 23319 2166 2 , , , 23319 2166 3 a a DT 23319 2166 4 , , , 23319 2166 5 62 62 CD 23319 2166 6 , , , 23319 2166 7 63 63 CD 23319 2166 8 . . . 23319 2167 1 Engine engine NN 23319 2167 2 work work NN 23319 2167 3 , , , 23319 2167 4 examples example NNS 23319 2167 5 of of IN 23319 2167 6 , , , 23319 2167 7 289 289 CD 23319 2167 8 - - SYM 23319 2167 9 303 303 CD 23319 2167 10 . . . 23319 2168 1 Engine engine NN 23319 2168 2 , , , 23319 2168 3 working work VBG 23319 2168 4 drawings drawing NNS 23319 2168 5 of of IN 23319 2168 6 a a DT 23319 2168 7 100 100 CD 23319 2168 8 horse horse NN 23319 2168 9 - - HYPH 23319 2168 10 power power NN 23319 2168 11 , , , 23319 2168 12 299 299 CD 23319 2168 13 . . . 23319 2169 1 Engravings engraving NNS 23319 2169 2 by by IN 23319 2169 3 the the DT 23319 2169 4 wax wax NN 23319 2169 5 process process NN 23319 2169 6 , , , 23319 2169 7 drawings drawing NNS 23319 2169 8 for for IN 23319 2169 9 , , , 23319 2169 10 268 268 CD 23319 2169 11 , , , 23319 2169 12 269 269 CD 23319 2169 13 . . . 23319 2170 1 Examples example NNS 23319 2170 2 for for IN 23319 2170 3 practice practice NN 23319 2170 4 , , , 23319 2170 5 169 169 CD 23319 2170 6 - - SYM 23319 2170 7 177 177 CD 23319 2170 8 in in IN 23319 2170 9 bolts bolt NNS 23319 2170 10 , , , 23319 2170 11 nuts nut NNS 23319 2170 12 and and CC 23319 2170 13 polygons polygon NNS 23319 2170 14 , , , 23319 2170 15 112 112 CD 23319 2170 16 - - SYM 23319 2170 17 151 151 CD 23319 2170 18 . . . 23319 2170 19 of of IN 23319 2170 20 engine engine NN 23319 2170 21 work work NN 23319 2170 22 , , , 23319 2170 23 289 289 CD 23319 2170 24 - - SYM 23319 2170 25 303 303 CD 23319 2170 26 . . . 23319 2170 27 of of IN 23319 2170 28 work work NN 23319 2170 29 with with IN 23319 2170 30 nine nine CD 23319 2170 31 sides side NNS 23319 2170 32 , , , 23319 2170 33 135 135 CD 23319 2170 34 . . . 23319 2171 1 Feed feed VB 23319 2171 2 motion motion NN 23319 2171 3 of of IN 23319 2171 4 a a DT 23319 2171 5 Niles Niles NNP 23319 2171 6 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 2171 7 tool tool NN 23319 2171 8 work work NN 23319 2171 9 boring boring NN 23319 2171 10 mill mill NN 23319 2171 11 , , , 23319 2171 12 209 209 CD 23319 2171 13 . . . 23319 2172 1 Five five CD 23319 2172 2 - - HYPH 23319 2172 3 sided sided JJ 23319 2172 4 figure figure NN 23319 2172 5 , , , 23319 2172 6 to to TO 23319 2172 7 draw draw VB 23319 2172 8 , , , 23319 2172 9 132 132 CD 23319 2172 10 , , , 23319 2172 11 133 133 CD 23319 2172 12 . . . 23319 2173 1 Flanks flank NNS 23319 2173 2 of of IN 23319 2173 3 teeth tooth NNS 23319 2173 4 to to IN 23319 2173 5 trace trace NN 23319 2173 6 hypocycloides hypocycloide NNS 23319 2173 7 , , , 23319 2173 8 for for IN 23319 2173 9 , , , 23319 2173 10 200 200 CD 23319 2173 11 . . . 23319 2174 1 Foci foci NN 23319 2174 2 of of IN 23319 2174 3 an an DT 23319 2174 4 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 2174 5 , , , 23319 2174 6 64 64 CD 23319 2174 7 . . . 23319 2175 1 Franklin Franklin NNP 23319 2175 2 Institute Institute NNP 23319 2175 3 or or CC 23319 2175 4 United United NNP 23319 2175 5 States States NNP 23319 2175 6 Standard Standard NNP 23319 2175 7 for for IN 23319 2175 8 heads head NNS 23319 2175 9 of of IN 23319 2175 10 bolts bolt NNS 23319 2175 11 and and CC 23319 2175 12 of of IN 23319 2175 13 nuts nut NNS 23319 2175 14 , , , 23319 2175 15 basis basis NN 23319 2175 16 of of IN 23319 2175 17 , , , 23319 2175 18 118 118 CD 23319 2175 19 . . . 23319 2176 1 Full full JJ 23319 2176 2 stroke stroke NN 23319 2176 3 cam cam NN 23319 2176 4 , , , 23319 2176 5 method method NN 23319 2176 6 of of IN 23319 2176 7 drawing draw VBG 23319 2176 8 or or CC 23319 2176 9 marking mark VBG 23319 2176 10 out out RP 23319 2176 11 a a DT 23319 2176 12 , , , 23319 2176 13 237 237 CD 23319 2176 14 - - SYM 23319 2176 15 241 241 CD 23319 2176 16 . . . 23319 2177 1 Gear gear NN 23319 2177 2 , , , 23319 2177 3 part part NN 23319 2177 4 of of IN 23319 2177 5 , , , 23319 2177 6 showing show VBG 23319 2177 7 the the DT 23319 2177 8 teeth tooth NNS 23319 2177 9 in in IN 23319 2177 10 , , , 23319 2177 11 the the DT 23319 2177 12 remainder remainder NN 23319 2177 13 illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2177 14 by by IN 23319 2177 15 circles circle NNS 23319 2177 16 , , , 23319 2177 17 209 209 CD 23319 2177 18 . . . 23319 2178 1 Gear gear NN 23319 2178 2 teeth tooth NNS 23319 2178 3 , , , 23319 2178 4 names name NNS 23319 2178 5 of of IN 23319 2178 6 the the DT 23319 2178 7 curves curve NNS 23319 2178 8 and and CC 23319 2178 9 lines line NNS 23319 2178 10 of of IN 23319 2178 11 , , , 23319 2178 12 193 193 CD 23319 2178 13 . . . 23319 2179 1 Gear gear NN 23319 2179 2 wheels wheel NNS 23319 2179 3 , , , 23319 2179 4 drawing draw VBG 23319 2179 5 , , , 23319 2179 6 193 193 CD 23319 2179 7 - - SYM 23319 2179 8 222 222 CD 23319 2179 9 . . . 23319 2179 10 various various JJ 23319 2179 11 examples example NNS 23319 2179 12 for for IN 23319 2179 13 laying lay VBG 23319 2179 14 out out RP 23319 2179 15 , , , 23319 2179 16 214 214 CD 23319 2179 17 - - SYM 23319 2179 18 222 222 CD 23319 2179 19 . . . 23319 2180 1 Gearing gear VBG 23319 2180 2 oval oval NN 23319 2180 3 , , , 23319 2180 4 construction construction NN 23319 2180 5 of of IN 23319 2180 6 , , , 23319 2180 7 210 210 CD 23319 2180 8 . . . 23319 2181 1 General general JJ 23319 2181 2 view view NN 23319 2181 3 , , , 23319 2181 4 94 94 CD 23319 2181 5 . . . 23319 2182 1 Geometrical geometrical JJ 23319 2182 2 terms term NNS 23319 2182 3 , , , 23319 2182 4 simple simple JJ 23319 2182 5 explanation explanation NN 23319 2182 6 of of IN 23319 2182 7 , , , 23319 2182 8 48 48 CD 23319 2182 9 . . . 23319 2183 1 Geometry geometry NN 23319 2183 2 , , , 23319 2183 3 advantage advantage NN 23319 2183 4 of of IN 23319 2183 5 to to IN 23319 2183 6 the the DT 23319 2183 7 draughtsman draughtsman NN 23319 2183 8 , , , 23319 2183 9 48 48 CD 23319 2183 10 . . . 23319 2184 1 Governor governor NN 23319 2184 2 of of IN 23319 2184 3 an an DT 23319 2184 4 engine engine NN 23319 2184 5 , , , 23319 2184 6 292 292 CD 23319 2184 7 , , , 23319 2184 8 293 293 CD 23319 2184 9 . . . 23319 2185 1 Guide guide VB 23319 2185 2 bolts bolt NNS 23319 2185 3 from from IN 23319 2185 4 one one CD 23319 2185 5 pulley pulley NN 23319 2185 6 to to IN 23319 2185 7 another another DT 23319 2185 8 , , , 23319 2185 9 arrangement arrangement NN 23319 2185 10 of of IN 23319 2185 11 idle idle JJ 23319 2185 12 pulleys pulley NNS 23319 2185 13 to to IN 23319 2185 14 , , , 23319 2185 15 264 264 CD 23319 2185 16 . . . 23319 2186 1 Heart heart NN 23319 2186 2 cam cam NN 23319 2186 3 , , , 23319 2186 4 to to TO 23319 2186 5 draw draw VB 23319 2186 6 , , , 23319 2186 7 75 75 CD 23319 2186 8 , , , 23319 2186 9 76 76 CD 23319 2186 10 . . . 23319 2187 1 Hexagon Hexagon NNP 23319 2187 2 , , , 23319 2187 3 a a DT 23319 2187 4 , , , 23319 2187 5 62 62 CD 23319 2187 6 , , , 23319 2187 7 63 63 CD 23319 2187 8 . . . 23319 2187 9 head head NN 23319 2187 10 , , , 23319 2187 11 representation representation NN 23319 2187 12 of of IN 23319 2187 13 a a DT 23319 2187 14 piece piece NN 23319 2187 15 with with IN 23319 2187 16 , , , 23319 2187 17 96 96 CD 23319 2187 18 . . . 23319 2187 19 head head NN 23319 2187 20 , , , 23319 2187 21 to to TO 23319 2187 22 draw draw VB 23319 2187 23 the the DT 23319 2187 24 end end NN 23319 2187 25 view view NN 23319 2187 26 of of IN 23319 2187 27 , , , 23319 2187 28 125 125 CD 23319 2187 29 , , , 23319 2187 30 126 126 CD 23319 2187 31 , , , 23319 2187 32 127 127 CD 23319 2187 33 . . . 23319 2187 34 headed head VBN 23319 2187 35 screw screw NNP 23319 2187 36 , , , 23319 2187 37 to to TO 23319 2187 38 draw draw VB 23319 2187 39 , , , 23319 2187 40 113 113 CD 23319 2187 41 , , , 23319 2187 42 114 114 CD 23319 2187 43 . . . 23319 2187 44 radius radius NN 23319 2187 45 across across IN 23319 2187 46 corners corner NNS 23319 2187 47 , , , 23319 2187 48 138 138 CD 23319 2187 49 . . . 23319 2188 1 Hexagonal hexagonal JJ 23319 2188 2 form form NN 23319 2188 3 , , , 23319 2188 4 representation representation NN 23319 2188 5 of of IN 23319 2188 6 , , , 23319 2188 7 98 98 CD 23319 2188 8 . . . 23319 2188 9 or or CC 23319 2188 10 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 2188 11 heads head NNS 23319 2188 12 of of IN 23319 2188 13 bolts bolt NNS 23319 2188 14 , , , 23319 2188 15 118 118 CD 23319 2188 16 , , , 23319 2188 17 119 119 CD 23319 2188 18 . . . 23319 2189 1 Hole hole NN 23319 2189 2 , , , 23319 2189 3 representation representation NN 23319 2189 4 of of IN 23319 2189 5 by by IN 23319 2189 6 shade shade NN 23319 2189 7 or or CC 23319 2189 8 shadow shadow NN 23319 2189 9 line line NN 23319 2189 10 , , , 23319 2189 11 83 83 CD 23319 2189 12 . . . 23319 2190 1 Hollows hollow NNS 23319 2190 2 in in IN 23319 2190 3 connection connection NN 23319 2190 4 with with IN 23319 2190 5 round round JJ 23319 2190 6 pieces piece NNS 23319 2190 7 , , , 23319 2190 8 representations representation NNS 23319 2190 9 of of IN 23319 2190 10 , , , 23319 2190 11 87 87 CD 23319 2190 12 - - SYM 23319 2190 13 89 89 CD 23319 2190 14 . . . 23319 2191 1 Hypocycloides hypocycloide NNS 23319 2191 2 for for IN 23319 2191 3 the the DT 23319 2191 4 flanks flank NNS 23319 2191 5 of of IN 23319 2191 6 teeth tooth NNS 23319 2191 7 , , , 23319 2191 8 to to IN 23319 2191 9 trace trace NN 23319 2191 10 , , , 23319 2191 11 200 200 CD 23319 2191 12 . . . 23319 2192 1 Independent independent JJ 23319 2192 2 condenser condenser NN 23319 2192 3 , , , 23319 2192 4 288 288 CD 23319 2192 5 . . . 23319 2193 1 India India NNP 23319 2193 2 ink ink NN 23319 2193 3 , , , 23319 2193 4 advantages advantage NNS 23319 2193 5 of of IN 23319 2193 6 in in IN 23319 2193 7 drawing drawing NN 23319 2193 8 , , , 23319 2193 9 30 30 CD 23319 2193 10 . . . 23319 2193 11 difference difference NN 23319 2193 12 between between IN 23319 2193 13 good good JJ 23319 2193 14 and and CC 23319 2193 15 inferior inferior JJ 23319 2193 16 , , , 23319 2193 17 31 31 CD 23319 2193 18 . . . 23319 2193 19 good good JJ 23319 2193 20 , , , 23319 2193 21 characteristics characteristic NNS 23319 2193 22 of of IN 23319 2193 23 , , , 23319 2193 24 31 31 CD 23319 2193 25 . . . 23319 2194 1 India India NNP 23319 2194 2 ink ink NN 23319 2194 3 , , , 23319 2194 4 Higgins Higgins NNP 23319 2194 5 ' ' POS 23319 2194 6 , , , 23319 2194 7 30 30 CD 23319 2194 8 . . . 23319 2194 9 mixing mix VBG 23319 2194 10 , , , 23319 2194 11 25 25 CD 23319 2194 12 . . . 23319 2194 13 testing testing NN 23319 2194 14 , , , 23319 2194 15 31 31 CD 23319 2194 16 , , , 23319 2194 17 32 32 CD 23319 2194 18 . . . 23319 2194 19 the the DT 23319 2194 20 two two CD 23319 2194 21 forms form NNS 23319 2194 22 of of IN 23319 2194 23 , , , 23319 2194 24 30 30 CD 23319 2194 25 . . . 23319 2194 26 to to TO 23319 2194 27 be be VB 23319 2194 28 used use VBN 23319 2194 29 thick thick JJ 23319 2194 30 , , , 23319 2194 31 32 32 CD 23319 2194 32 . . . 23319 2194 33 use use NN 23319 2194 34 of of IN 23319 2194 35 , , , 23319 2194 36 30 30 CD 23319 2194 37 . . . 23319 2194 38 use use NN 23319 2194 39 of of IN 23319 2194 40 on on IN 23319 2194 41 parchment parchment NN 23319 2194 42 , , , 23319 2194 43 32 32 CD 23319 2194 44 . . . 23319 2195 1 Ink ink NN 23319 2195 2 , , , 23319 2195 3 applying apply VBG 23319 2195 4 , , , 23319 2195 5 to to IN 23319 2195 6 the the DT 23319 2195 7 bow bow NN 23319 2195 8 pen pen NN 23319 2195 9 , , , 23319 2195 10 46 46 CD 23319 2195 11 . . . 23319 2195 12 for for IN 23319 2195 13 drawing draw VBG 23319 2195 14 , , , 23319 2195 15 30 30 CD 23319 2195 16 - - SYM 23319 2195 17 33 33 CD 23319 2195 18 . . . 23319 2196 1 Instruments instrument NNS 23319 2196 2 , , , 23319 2196 3 preparation preparation NN 23319 2196 4 and and CC 23319 2196 5 use use NN 23319 2196 6 of of IN 23319 2196 7 , , , 23319 2196 8 34 34 CD 23319 2196 9 - - SYM 23319 2196 10 47 47 CD 23319 2196 11 . . . 23319 2197 1 Iron iron NN 23319 2197 2 planing planing NN 23319 2197 3 machine machine NN 23319 2197 4 , , , 23319 2197 5 representation representation NN 23319 2197 6 of of IN 23319 2197 7 , , , 23319 2197 8 282 282 CD 23319 2197 9 . . . 23319 2198 1 Iron iron NN 23319 2198 2 , , , 23319 2198 3 wrought work VBD 23319 2198 4 and and CC 23319 2198 5 cast cast NN 23319 2198 6 , , , 23319 2198 7 representation representation NN 23319 2198 8 of of IN 23319 2198 9 by by IN 23319 2198 10 cross cross NN 23319 2198 11 - - NN 23319 2198 12 hatching hatching NN 23319 2198 13 , , , 23319 2198 14 82 82 CD 23319 2198 15 . . . 23319 2199 1 Journal Journal NNP 23319 2199 2 , , , 23319 2199 3 294 294 CD 23319 2199 4 . . . 23319 2200 1 Journals journal NNS 23319 2200 2 of of IN 23319 2200 3 shafts shaft NNS 23319 2200 4 , , , 23319 2200 5 277 277 CD 23319 2200 6 . . . 23319 2201 1 Key Key NNP 23319 2201 2 , , , 23319 2201 3 a a DT 23319 2201 4 , , , 23319 2201 5 drawn draw VBN 23319 2201 6 in in IN 23319 2201 7 perspective perspective NN 23319 2201 8 , , , 23319 2201 9 92 92 CD 23319 2201 10 , , , 23319 2201 11 93 93 CD 23319 2201 12 . . . 23319 2201 13 drawing draw VBG 23319 2201 14 of of IN 23319 2201 15 a a DT 23319 2201 16 , , , 23319 2201 17 91 91 CD 23319 2201 18 . . . 23319 2201 19 marking mark VBG 23319 2201 20 the the DT 23319 2201 21 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 2201 22 of of IN 23319 2201 23 on on IN 23319 2201 24 a a DT 23319 2201 25 drawing drawing NN 23319 2201 26 , , , 23319 2201 27 92 92 CD 23319 2201 28 . . . 23319 2201 29 representation representation NN 23319 2201 30 of of IN 23319 2201 31 with with IN 23319 2201 32 a a DT 23319 2201 33 shade shade NN 23319 2201 34 line line NN 23319 2201 35 , , , 23319 2201 36 84 84 CD 23319 2201 37 . . . 23319 2202 1 Knuckle Knuckle NNP 23319 2202 2 - - HYPH 23319 2202 3 joint joint NN 23319 2202 4 , , , 23319 2202 5 pencil pencil NN 23319 2202 6 eye eye NN 23319 2202 7 for for IN 23319 2202 8 , , , 23319 2202 9 146 146 CD 23319 2202 10 . . . 23319 2202 11 with with IN 23319 2202 12 an an DT 23319 2202 13 offset offset NN 23319 2202 14 , , , 23319 2202 15 147 147 CD 23319 2202 16 . . . 23319 2203 1 Large large JJ 23319 2203 2 bow bow NN 23319 2203 3 or or CC 23319 2203 4 circle circle NN 23319 2203 5 pen pen NN 23319 2203 6 , , , 23319 2203 7 joints joint NNS 23319 2203 8 of of IN 23319 2203 9 , , , 23319 2203 10 23 23 CD 23319 2203 11 . . . 23319 2204 1 Lathe lathe NN 23319 2204 2 centre centre NN 23319 2204 3 , , , 23319 2204 4 representation representation NN 23319 2204 5 of of IN 23319 2204 6 , , , 23319 2204 7 86 86 CD 23319 2204 8 . . . 23319 2205 1 Lathe lathe NN 23319 2205 2 feed feed NN 23319 2205 3 motion motion NN 23319 2205 4 , , , 23319 2205 5 drawing draw VBG 23319 2205 6 of of IN 23319 2205 7 a a DT 23319 2205 8 part part NN 23319 2205 9 of of IN 23319 2205 10 a a DT 23319 2205 11 , , , 23319 2205 12 208 208 CD 23319 2205 13 . . . 23319 2206 1 Lead lead NN 23319 2206 2 pencils pencil NNS 23319 2206 3 for for IN 23319 2206 4 drawing drawing NN 23319 2206 5 , , , 23319 2206 6 23 23 CD 23319 2206 7 . . . 23319 2207 1 Lead lead NN 23319 2207 2 , , , 23319 2207 3 representation representation NN 23319 2207 4 of of IN 23319 2207 5 by by IN 23319 2207 6 cross cross NN 23319 2207 7 - - NN 23319 2207 8 hatching hatching NN 23319 2207 9 , , , 23319 2207 10 82 82 CD 23319 2207 11 . . . 23319 2208 1 Left left JJ 23319 2208 2 - - HYPH 23319 2208 3 hand hand NN 23319 2208 4 thread thread NN 23319 2208 5 , , , 23319 2208 6 156 156 CD 23319 2208 7 . . . 23319 2209 1 Lever Lever NNP 23319 2209 2 , , , 23319 2209 3 a a DT 23319 2209 4 , , , 23319 2209 5 actuating actuate VBG 23319 2209 6 a a DT 23319 2209 7 plunger plunger NN 23319 2209 8 in in IN 23319 2209 9 a a DT 23319 2209 10 vertical vertical JJ 23319 2209 11 line line NN 23319 2209 12 , , , 23319 2209 13 to to TO 23319 2209 14 find find VB 23319 2209 15 how how WRB 23319 2209 16 much much JJ 23319 2209 17 a a DT 23319 2209 18 given give VBN 23319 2209 19 amount amount NN 23319 2209 20 of of IN 23319 2209 21 motion motion NN 23319 2209 22 of of IN 23319 2209 23 the the DT 23319 2209 24 long long JJ 23319 2209 25 arm arm NN 23319 2209 26 will will MD 23319 2209 27 actuate actuate VB 23319 2209 28 the the DT 23319 2209 29 plunger plunger NN 23319 2209 30 , , , 23319 2209 31 226 226 CD 23319 2209 32 . . . 23319 2209 33 and and CC 23319 2209 34 shaft shaft NN 23319 2209 35 , , , 23319 2209 36 drawing drawing NN 23319 2209 37 , , , 23319 2209 38 103 103 CD 23319 2209 39 , , , 23319 2209 40 104 104 CD 23319 2209 41 , , , 23319 2209 42 105 105 CD 23319 2209 43 . . . 23319 2209 44 arm arm NN 23319 2209 45 and and CC 23319 2209 46 cam cam NN 23319 2209 47 , , , 23319 2209 48 in in IN 23319 2209 49 one one CD 23319 2209 50 piece piece NN 23319 2209 51 on on IN 23319 2209 52 a a DT 23319 2209 53 shaft shaft NN 23319 2209 54 , , , 23319 2209 55 a a DT 23319 2209 56 shoe shoe NN 23319 2209 57 sliding slide VBG 23319 2209 58 on on IN 23319 2209 59 the the DT 23319 2209 60 line line NN 23319 2209 61 , , , 23319 2209 62 and and CC 23319 2209 63 held hold VBN 23319 2209 64 against against IN 23319 2209 65 the the DT 23319 2209 66 cam cam NN 23319 2209 67 face face NN 23319 2209 68 by by IN 23319 2209 69 the the DT 23319 2209 70 rod rod NN 23319 2209 71 , , , 23319 2209 72 to to TO 23319 2209 73 find find VB 23319 2209 74 the the DT 23319 2209 75 position position NN 23319 2209 76 of of IN 23319 2209 77 the the DT 23319 2209 78 face face NN 23319 2209 79 of of IN 23319 2209 80 the the DT 23319 2209 81 shoe shoe NN 23319 2209 82 against against IN 23319 2209 83 the the DT 23319 2209 84 cam cam NN 23319 2209 85 , , , 23319 2209 86 228 228 CD 23319 2209 87 . . . 23319 2209 88 example example NN 23319 2209 89 of of IN 23319 2209 90 the the DT 23319 2209 91 end end NN 23319 2209 92 of of IN 23319 2209 93 a a DT 23319 2209 94 , , , 23319 2209 95 acting act VBG 23319 2209 96 directly directly RB 23319 2209 97 on on IN 23319 2209 98 a a DT 23319 2209 99 shoe shoe NN 23319 2209 100 , , , 23319 2209 101 225 225 CD 23319 2209 102 . . . 23319 2209 103 to to TO 23319 2209 104 find find VB 23319 2209 105 how how WRB 23319 2209 106 much much JJ 23319 2209 107 a a DT 23319 2209 108 given give VBN 23319 2209 109 amount amount NN 23319 2209 110 of of IN 23319 2209 111 motion motion NN 23319 2209 112 of of IN 23319 2209 113 a a DT 23319 2209 114 long long JJ 23319 2209 115 arm arm NN 23319 2209 116 will will MD 23319 2209 117 move move VB 23319 2209 118 the the DT 23319 2209 119 short short JJ 23319 2209 120 arm arm NN 23319 2209 121 of of IN 23319 2209 122 a a DT 23319 2209 123 lever lever NN 23319 2209 124 , , , 23319 2209 125 224 224 CD 23319 2209 126 . . . 23319 2210 1 Levers lever NNS 23319 2210 2 , , , 23319 2210 3 two two CD 23319 2210 4 , , , 23319 2210 5 upon upon IN 23319 2210 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2210 7 axles axle NNS 23319 2210 8 or or CC 23319 2210 9 shafts shaft NNS 23319 2210 10 , , , 23319 2210 11 the the DT 23319 2210 12 arms arm NNS 23319 2210 13 connected connect VBN 23319 2210 14 by by IN 23319 2210 15 a a DT 23319 2210 16 link link NN 23319 2210 17 , , , 23319 2210 18 and and CC 23319 2210 19 one one CD 23319 2210 20 arm arm NN 23319 2210 21 connected connect VBN 23319 2210 22 to to IN 23319 2210 23 a a DT 23319 2210 24 rod rod NN 23319 2210 25 , , , 23319 2210 26 227 227 CD 23319 2210 27 . . . 23319 2211 1 Light light NN 23319 2211 2 in in IN 23319 2211 3 shading shade VBG 23319 2211 4 , , , 23319 2211 5 280 280 CD 23319 2211 6 . . . 23319 2211 7 management management NN 23319 2211 8 of of IN 23319 2211 9 , , , 23319 2211 10 in in IN 23319 2211 11 mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 2211 12 drawing drawing NN 23319 2211 13 , , , 23319 2211 14 82 82 CD 23319 2211 15 , , , 23319 2211 16 83 83 CD 23319 2211 17 . . . 23319 2212 1 Line line NN 23319 2212 2 - - HYPH 23319 2212 3 shaded shaded JJ 23319 2212 4 engravings engraving NNS 23319 2212 5 , , , 23319 2212 6 drawing draw VBG 23319 2212 7 for for IN 23319 2212 8 , , , 23319 2212 9 264 264 CD 23319 2212 10 - - SYM 23319 2212 11 276 276 CD 23319 2212 12 . . . 23319 2213 1 Line line NN 23319 2213 2 - - HYPH 23319 2213 3 shading shade VBG 23319 2213 4 , , , 23319 2213 5 77 77 CD 23319 2213 6 - - SYM 23319 2213 7 90 90 CD 23319 2213 8 . . . 23319 2213 9 and and CC 23319 2213 10 drawing draw VBG 23319 2213 11 for for IN 23319 2213 12 line line NN 23319 2213 13 - - HYPH 23319 2213 14 shaded shaded JJ 23319 2213 15 engravings engraving NNS 23319 2213 16 , , , 23319 2213 17 264 264 CD 23319 2213 18 - - SYM 23319 2213 19 276 276 CD 23319 2213 20 . . . 23319 2213 21 in in IN 23319 2213 22 perspective perspective NN 23319 2213 23 drawing drawing NN 23319 2213 24 of of IN 23319 2213 25 a a DT 23319 2213 26 pipe pipe NN 23319 2213 27 - - HYPH 23319 2213 28 threading thread VBG 23319 2213 29 stock stock NN 23319 2213 30 and and CC 23319 2213 31 die die VBP 23319 2213 32 , , , 23319 2213 33 85 85 CD 23319 2213 34 . . . 23319 2213 35 mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 2213 36 drawing drawing NN 23319 2213 37 made make VBN 23319 2213 38 to to TO 23319 2213 39 look look VB 23319 2213 40 better well JJR 23319 2213 41 and and CC 23319 2213 42 show show VB 23319 2213 43 more more RBR 23319 2213 44 distinctly distinctly RB 23319 2213 45 by by IN 23319 2213 46 , , , 23319 2213 47 82 82 CD 23319 2213 48 . . . 23319 2213 49 simplest simple JJS 23319 2213 50 form form NN 23319 2213 51 of of IN 23319 2213 52 , , , 23319 2213 53 82 82 CD 23319 2213 54 . . . 23319 2214 1 Lines line NNS 23319 2214 2 and and CC 23319 2214 3 curves curve NNS 23319 2214 4 , , , 23319 2214 5 48 48 CD 23319 2214 6 - - SYM 23319 2214 7 76 76 CD 23319 2214 8 . . . 23319 2215 1 Lines line NNS 23319 2215 2 in in IN 23319 2215 3 pencilling pencil VBG 23319 2215 4 , , , 23319 2215 5 where where WRB 23319 2215 6 to to TO 23319 2215 7 begin begin VB 23319 2215 8 , , , 23319 2215 9 24 24 CD 23319 2215 10 , , , 23319 2215 11 25 25 CD 23319 2215 12 . . . 23319 2216 1 Lining lining NN 23319 2216 2 pen pen NN 23319 2216 3 , , , 23319 2216 4 22 22 CD 23319 2216 5 . . . 23319 2217 1 Lining lining NN 23319 2217 2 pen pen NN 23319 2217 3 , , , 23319 2217 4 form form NN 23319 2217 5 of of IN 23319 2217 6 , , , 23319 2217 7 34 34 CD 23319 2217 8 - - SYM 23319 2217 9 37 37 CD 23319 2217 10 . . . 23319 2218 1 Lining lining NN 23319 2218 2 pen pen NN 23319 2218 3 , , , 23319 2218 4 use use NN 23319 2218 5 of of IN 23319 2218 6 with with IN 23319 2218 7 a a DT 23319 2218 8 T T NNP 23319 2218 9 square square NN 23319 2218 10 , , , 23319 2218 11 45 45 CD 23319 2218 12 , , , 23319 2218 13 47 47 CD 23319 2218 14 . . . 23319 2219 1 Link Link NNP 23319 2219 2 introduced introduce VBN 23319 2219 3 in in IN 23319 2219 4 the the DT 23319 2219 5 place place NN 23319 2219 6 of of IN 23319 2219 7 a a DT 23319 2219 8 roller roller NN 23319 2219 9 , , , 23319 2219 10 to to TO 23319 2219 11 find find VB 23319 2219 12 the the DT 23319 2219 13 amount amount NN 23319 2219 14 of of IN 23319 2219 15 motion motion NN 23319 2219 16 of of IN 23319 2219 17 the the DT 23319 2219 18 rod rod NN 23319 2219 19 , , , 23319 2219 20 226 226 CD 23319 2219 21 . . . 23319 2219 22 quick quick JJ 23319 2219 23 return return NN 23319 2219 24 , , , 23319 2219 25 plotting plot VBG 23319 2219 26 out out RP 23319 2219 27 the the DT 23319 2219 28 motion motion NN 23319 2219 29 of of IN 23319 2219 30 a a DT 23319 2219 31 shaper shaper NN 23319 2219 32 , , , 23319 2219 33 250 250 CD 23319 2219 34 - - SYM 23319 2219 35 253 253 CD 23319 2219 36 . . . 23319 2220 1 Links link NNS 23319 2220 2 , , , 23319 2220 3 pencilling pencil VBG 23319 2220 4 for for IN 23319 2220 5 , , , 23319 2220 6 145 145 CD 23319 2220 7 , , , 23319 2220 8 146 146 CD 23319 2220 9 . . . 23319 2221 1 Locomotive locomotive JJ 23319 2221 2 frame frame NN 23319 2221 3 , , , 23319 2221 4 174 174 CD 23319 2221 5 . . . 23319 2221 6 spring spring NN 23319 2221 7 , , , 23319 2221 8 169 169 CD 23319 2221 9 . . . 23319 2222 1 Machine machine NN 23319 2222 2 screw screw NN 23319 2222 3 , , , 23319 2222 4 to to TO 23319 2222 5 draw draw VB 23319 2222 6 , , , 23319 2222 7 112 112 CD 23319 2222 8 , , , 23319 2222 9 113 113 CD 23319 2222 10 . . . 23319 2223 1 Main main JJ 23319 2223 2 journal journal NN 23319 2223 3 , , , 23319 2223 4 294 294 CD 23319 2223 5 . . . 23319 2224 1 Marking mark VBG 23319 2224 2 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 2224 3 , , , 23319 2224 4 91 91 CD 23319 2224 5 - - SYM 23319 2224 6 93 93 CD 23319 2224 7 . . . 23319 2225 1 Measuring measure VBG 23319 2225 2 rules rule NNS 23319 2225 3 , , , 23319 2225 4 draughtsman draughtsman NNP 23319 2225 5 's 's POS 23319 2225 6 , , , 23319 2225 7 33 33 CD 23319 2225 8 . . . 23319 2226 1 Mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 2226 2 motions motion NNS 23319 2226 3 , , , 23319 2226 4 plotting plot VBG 23319 2226 5 , , , 23319 2226 6 223 223 CD 23319 2226 7 - - SYM 23319 2226 8 263 263 CD 23319 2226 9 . . . 23319 2227 1 Motion motion NN 23319 2227 2 an an DT 23319 2227 3 eccentric eccentric NN 23319 2227 4 will will MD 23319 2227 5 give give VB 23319 2227 6 to to IN 23319 2227 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2227 8 rod rod NN 23319 2227 9 , , , 23319 2227 10 to to TO 23319 2227 11 find find VB 23319 2227 12 , , , 23319 2227 13 223 223 CD 23319 2227 14 . . . 23319 2227 15 a a DT 23319 2227 16 shaper shaper NN 23319 2227 17 link link NN 23319 2227 18 , , , 23319 2227 19 quick quick JJ 23319 2227 20 return return NN 23319 2227 21 , , , 23319 2227 22 plotting plot VBG 23319 2227 23 out out RP 23319 2227 24 , , , 23319 2227 25 250 250 CD 23319 2227 26 - - SYM 23319 2227 27 253 253 CD 23319 2227 28 . . . 23319 2227 29 imparted impart VBN 23319 2227 30 in in IN 23319 2227 31 a a DT 23319 2227 32 straight straight JJ 23319 2227 33 line line NN 23319 2227 34 to to IN 23319 2227 35 a a DT 23319 2227 36 rod rod NN 23319 2227 37 , , , 23319 2227 38 attached attach VBN 23319 2227 39 to to IN 23319 2227 40 an an DT 23319 2227 41 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 2227 42 strap strap NN 23319 2227 43 , , , 23319 2227 44 to to TO 23319 2227 45 find find VB 23319 2227 46 the the DT 23319 2227 47 amount amount NN 23319 2227 48 of of IN 23319 2227 49 , , , 23319 2227 50 229 229 CD 23319 2227 51 - - SYM 23319 2227 52 231 231 CD 23319 2227 53 . . . 23319 2227 54 which which WDT 23319 2227 55 a a DT 23319 2227 56 crank crank NN 23319 2227 57 imparts impart VBZ 23319 2227 58 to to IN 23319 2227 59 a a DT 23319 2227 60 connecting connect VBG 23319 2227 61 rod rod NN 23319 2227 62 , , , 23319 2227 63 249 249 CD 23319 2227 64 , , , 23319 2227 65 250 250 CD 23319 2227 66 . . . 23319 2228 1 Motions motion NNS 23319 2228 2 , , , 23319 2228 3 plotting plot VBG 23319 2228 4 mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 2228 5 , , , 23319 2228 6 223 223 CD 23319 2228 7 - - SYM 23319 2228 8 263 263 CD 23319 2228 9 . . . 23319 2229 1 Moulding mould VBG 23319 2229 2 cutter cutter NN 23319 2229 3 , , , 23319 2229 4 finding find VBG 23319 2229 5 the the DT 23319 2229 6 curves curve NNS 23319 2229 7 for for IN 23319 2229 8 , , , 23319 2229 9 257 257 CD 23319 2229 10 - - SYM 23319 2229 11 263 263 CD 23319 2229 12 . . . 23319 2230 1 Niles Niles NNP 23319 2230 2 ' ' POS 23319 2230 3 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 2230 4 tool tool NN 23319 2230 5 work work NN 23319 2230 6 boring boring NN 23319 2230 7 mill mill NN 23319 2230 8 , , , 23319 2230 9 feed feed VB 23319 2230 10 motion motion NN 23319 2230 11 of of IN 23319 2230 12 a a DT 23319 2230 13 , , , 23319 2230 14 209 209 CD 23319 2230 15 . . . 23319 2231 1 Nonagon Nonagon NNP 23319 2231 2 , , , 23319 2231 3 a a DT 23319 2231 4 , , , 23319 2231 5 62 62 CD 23319 2231 6 . . . 23319 2232 1 Nut Nut NNP 23319 2232 2 , , , 23319 2232 3 a a DT 23319 2232 4 representation representation NN 23319 2232 5 of of IN 23319 2232 6 the the DT 23319 2232 7 shade shade NN 23319 2232 8 line line NN 23319 2232 9 on on IN 23319 2232 10 , , , 23319 2232 11 84 84 CD 23319 2232 12 . . . 23319 2232 13 cap cap NNP 23319 2232 14 , , , 23319 2232 15 to to TO 23319 2232 16 pencil pencil VB 23319 2232 17 in in IN 23319 2232 18 a a DT 23319 2232 19 , , , 23319 2232 20 145 145 CD 23319 2232 21 . . . 23319 2232 22 to to TO 23319 2232 23 show show VB 23319 2232 24 the the DT 23319 2232 25 thread thread NN 23319 2232 26 depth depth NN 23319 2232 27 in in IN 23319 2232 28 the the DT 23319 2232 29 top top NN 23319 2232 30 or or CC 23319 2232 31 end end NN 23319 2232 32 view view NN 23319 2232 33 of of IN 23319 2232 34 a a DT 23319 2232 35 , , , 23319 2232 36 166 166 CD 23319 2232 37 . . . 23319 2233 1 Nuts Nuts NNP 23319 2233 2 ' ' '' 23319 2233 3 and and CC 23319 2233 4 bolts bolt NNS 23319 2233 5 , , , 23319 2233 6 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 2233 7 of of IN 23319 2233 8 United United NNP 23319 2233 9 States States NNP 23319 2233 10 Standard Standard NNP 23319 2233 11 , , , 23319 2233 12 117 117 CD 23319 2233 13 . . . 23319 2234 1 Nuts nut NNS 23319 2234 2 and and CC 23319 2234 3 polygons polygon NNS 23319 2234 4 , , , 23319 2234 5 examples example NNS 23319 2234 6 in in IN 23319 2234 7 , , , 23319 2234 8 112 112 CD 23319 2234 9 - - SYM 23319 2234 10 151 151 CD 23319 2234 11 . . . 23319 2235 1 Octagon Octagon NNP 23319 2235 2 , , , 23319 2235 3 a a DT 23319 2235 4 , , , 23319 2235 5 62 62 CD 23319 2235 6 , , , 23319 2235 7 63 63 CD 23319 2235 8 . . . 23319 2236 1 Oil oil NN 23319 2236 2 cup cup NN 23319 2236 3 , , , 23319 2236 4 representation representation NN 23319 2236 5 of of IN 23319 2236 6 , , , 23319 2236 7 282 282 CD 23319 2236 8 , , , 23319 2236 9 284 284 CD 23319 2236 10 . . . 23319 2237 1 Outline outline JJ 23319 2237 2 views view NNS 23319 2237 3 , , , 23319 2237 4 97 97 CD 23319 2237 5 , , , 23319 2237 6 98 98 CD 23319 2237 7 . . . 23319 2238 1 Oval oval JJ 23319 2238 2 gearing gearing NN 23319 2238 3 , , , 23319 2238 4 construction construction NN 23319 2238 5 of of IN 23319 2238 6 , , , 23319 2238 7 210 210 CD 23319 2238 8 . . . 23319 2239 1 Paper paper NN 23319 2239 2 cutter cutter NN 23319 2239 3 , , , 23319 2239 4 the the DT 23319 2239 5 form form NN 23319 2239 6 of of IN 23319 2239 7 the the DT 23319 2239 8 end end NN 23319 2239 9 of of IN 23319 2239 10 , , , 23319 2239 11 25 25 CD 23319 2239 12 . . . 23319 2239 13 rules rule NNS 23319 2239 14 or or CC 23319 2239 15 scales scale NNS 23319 2239 16 , , , 23319 2239 17 32 32 CD 23319 2239 18 . . . 23319 2240 1 Parabola Parabola NNP 23319 2240 2 , , , 23319 2240 3 to to TO 23319 2240 4 draw draw VB 23319 2240 5 by by IN 23319 2240 6 lines line NNS 23319 2240 7 , , , 23319 2240 8 74 74 CD 23319 2240 9 , , , 23319 2240 10 75 75 CD 23319 2240 11 . . . 23319 2240 12 to to TO 23319 2240 13 draw draw VB 23319 2240 14 mechanically mechanically RB 23319 2240 15 , , , 23319 2240 16 73 73 CD 23319 2240 17 , , , 23319 2240 18 74 74 CD 23319 2240 19 . . . 23319 2241 1 Parallel parallel JJ 23319 2241 2 lines line NNS 23319 2241 3 , , , 23319 2241 4 49 49 CD 23319 2241 5 . . . 23319 2242 1 Parallelogram Parallelogram NNP 23319 2242 2 , , , 23319 2242 3 59 59 CD 23319 2242 4 , , , 23319 2242 5 60 60 CD 23319 2242 6 . . . 23319 2243 1 Parchment Parchment NNP 23319 2243 2 , , , 23319 2243 3 use use NN 23319 2243 4 of of IN 23319 2243 5 India India NNP 23319 2243 6 ink ink NN 23319 2243 7 on on IN 23319 2243 8 , , , 23319 2243 9 32 32 CD 23319 2243 10 . . . 23319 2244 1 Pen Pen NNP 23319 2244 2 , , , 23319 2244 3 German German NNP 23319 2244 4 , , , 23319 2244 5 regulated regulate VBN 23319 2244 6 to to TO 23319 2244 7 draw draw VB 23319 2244 8 lines line NNS 23319 2244 9 of of IN 23319 2244 10 various various JJ 23319 2244 11 breadths breadth NNS 23319 2244 12 , , , 23319 2244 13 84 84 CD 23319 2244 14 , , , 23319 2244 15 85 85 CD 23319 2244 16 . . . 23319 2244 17 lining lining NN 23319 2244 18 , , , 23319 2244 19 form form NN 23319 2244 20 of of IN 23319 2244 21 , , , 23319 2244 22 34 34 CD 23319 2244 23 - - SYM 23319 2244 24 37 37 CD 23319 2244 25 . . . 23319 2245 1 Pen pen NN 23319 2245 2 point point NN 23319 2245 3 , , , 23319 2245 4 forming form VBG 23319 2245 5 the the DT 23319 2245 6 , , , 23319 2245 7 39 39 CD 23319 2245 8 , , , 23319 2245 9 40 40 CD 23319 2245 10 . . . 23319 2245 11 form form NN 23319 2245 12 of of IN 23319 2245 13 recently recently RB 23319 2245 14 introduced introduce VBN 23319 2245 15 , , , 23319 2245 16 39 39 CD 23319 2245 17 . . . 23319 2246 1 Pen Pen NNP 23319 2246 2 points point NNS 23319 2246 3 , , , 23319 2246 4 oil oil NN 23319 2246 5 - - HYPH 23319 2246 6 stoning stoning NN 23319 2246 7 , , , 23319 2246 8 36 36 CD 23319 2246 9 . . . 23319 2247 1 Pen Pen NNP 23319 2247 2 , , , 23319 2247 3 with with IN 23319 2247 4 sapphire sapphire NN 23319 2247 5 points point NNS 23319 2247 6 , , , 23319 2247 7 85 85 CD 23319 2247 8 . . . 23319 2248 1 Pens pen NNS 23319 2248 2 , , , 23319 2248 3 circle circle NN 23319 2248 4 , , , 23319 2248 5 37 37 CD 23319 2248 6 , , , 23319 2248 7 38 38 CD 23319 2248 8 . . . 23319 2248 9 used use VBN 23319 2248 10 in in IN 23319 2248 11 drawing drawing NN 23319 2248 12 , , , 23319 2248 13 22 22 CD 23319 2248 14 . . . 23319 2249 1 Pencil pencil NN 23319 2249 2 holders holder NNS 23319 2249 3 for for IN 23319 2249 4 sticks stick NNS 23319 2249 5 of of IN 23319 2249 6 lead lead NN 23319 2249 7 , , , 23319 2249 8 24 24 CD 23319 2249 9 . . . 23319 2249 10 lines line NNS 23319 2249 11 in in IN 23319 2249 12 drawing draw VBG 23319 2249 13 , , , 23319 2249 14 23 23 CD 23319 2249 15 . . . 23319 2249 16 sharpening sharpen VBG 23319 2249 17 for for IN 23319 2249 18 fine fine JJ 23319 2249 19 work work NN 23319 2249 20 , , , 23319 2249 21 24 24 CD 23319 2249 22 . . . 23319 2250 1 Pencilling pencil VBG 23319 2250 2 for for IN 23319 2250 3 a a DT 23319 2250 4 link link NN 23319 2250 5 , , , 23319 2250 6 having have VBG 23319 2250 7 the the DT 23319 2250 8 hubs hub NNS 23319 2250 9 on on IN 23319 2250 10 one one CD 23319 2250 11 side side NN 23319 2250 12 only only RB 23319 2250 13 , , , 23319 2250 14 145 145 CD 23319 2250 15 . . . 23319 2250 16 in in IN 23319 2250 17 a a DT 23319 2250 18 cap cap NN 23319 2250 19 nut nut NN 23319 2250 20 , , , 23319 2250 21 145 145 CD 23319 2250 22 . . . 23319 2251 1 Penknife penknife NN 23319 2251 2 and and CC 23319 2251 3 rubber rubber NN 23319 2251 4 scratching scratch VBG 23319 2251 5 out out RP 23319 2251 6 , , , 23319 2251 7 25 25 CD 23319 2251 8 . . . 23319 2252 1 Pentagon Pentagon NNP 23319 2252 2 , , , 23319 2252 3 a a DT 23319 2252 4 , , , 23319 2252 5 62 62 CD 23319 2252 6 , , , 23319 2252 7 63 63 CD 23319 2252 8 . . . 23319 2253 1 Perimeter Perimeter NNP 23319 2253 2 , , , 23319 2253 3 the the DT 23319 2253 4 , , , 23319 2253 5 50 50 CD 23319 2253 6 . . . 23319 2254 1 Periphery Periphery NNP 23319 2254 2 , , , 23319 2254 3 50 50 CD 23319 2254 4 . . . 23319 2255 1 Perpendicular perpendicular JJ 23319 2255 2 line line NN 23319 2255 3 , , , 23319 2255 4 49 49 CD 23319 2255 5 . . . 23319 2256 1 Perspective perspective JJ 23319 2256 2 sketches sketch NNS 23319 2256 3 to to TO 23319 2256 4 denote denote VB 23319 2256 5 the the DT 23319 2256 6 shape shape NN 23319 2256 7 of of IN 23319 2256 8 the the DT 23319 2256 9 piece piece NN 23319 2256 10 , , , 23319 2256 11 93 93 CD 23319 2256 12 . . . 23319 2257 1 Photo photo NN 23319 2257 2 - - HYPH 23319 2257 3 engraving engrave VBG 23319 2257 4 , , , 23319 2257 5 drawings drawing NNS 23319 2257 6 for for IN 23319 2257 7 , , , 23319 2257 8 266 266 CD 23319 2257 9 , , , 23319 2257 10 267 267 CD 23319 2257 11 . . . 23319 2258 1 Piece piece NN 23319 2258 2 of of IN 23319 2258 3 work work NN 23319 2258 4 should should MD 23319 2258 5 , , , 23319 2258 6 in in IN 23319 2258 7 mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 2258 8 drawing drawing NN 23319 2258 9 , , , 23319 2258 10 be be VB 23319 2258 11 presented present VBN 23319 2258 12 in in IN 23319 2258 13 as as RB 23319 2258 14 few few JJ 23319 2258 15 views view NNS 23319 2258 16 as as IN 23319 2258 17 possible possible JJ 23319 2258 18 , , , 23319 2258 19 94 94 CD 23319 2258 20 . . . 23319 2259 1 Pillow Pillow NNP 23319 2259 2 block block NN 23319 2259 3 box box NN 23319 2259 4 , , , 23319 2259 5 294 294 CD 23319 2259 6 . . . 23319 2260 1 Pin pin UH 23319 2260 2 , , , 23319 2260 3 in in IN 23319 2260 4 a a DT 23319 2260 5 socket socket NN 23319 2260 6 , , , 23319 2260 7 in in IN 23319 2260 8 section section NN 23319 2260 9 , , , 23319 2260 10 representation representation NN 23319 2260 11 of of IN 23319 2260 12 , , , 23319 2260 13 87 87 CD 23319 2260 14 , , , 23319 2260 15 88 88 CD 23319 2260 16 . . . 23319 2261 1 Pinion pinion NN 23319 2261 2 teeth tooth NNS 23319 2261 3 , , , 23319 2261 4 to to TO 23319 2261 5 draw draw VB 23319 2261 6 to to IN 23319 2261 7 the the DT 23319 2261 8 pitch pitch NN 23319 2261 9 of of IN 23319 2261 10 the the DT 23319 2261 11 inner inner JJ 23319 2261 12 and and CC 23319 2261 13 small small JJ 23319 2261 14 end end NN 23319 2261 15 of of IN 23319 2261 16 , , , 23319 2261 17 206 206 CD 23319 2261 18 . . . 23319 2262 1 Pins pin NNS 23319 2262 2 and and CC 23319 2262 3 discs disc NNS 23319 2262 4 , , , 23319 2262 5 discrimination discrimination NN 23319 2262 6 of of IN 23319 2262 7 , , , 23319 2262 8 in in IN 23319 2262 9 mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 2262 10 drawing drawing NN 23319 2262 11 , , , 23319 2262 12 96 96 CD 23319 2262 13 . . . 23319 2263 1 Pipe pipe NN 23319 2263 2 threading thread VBG 23319 2263 3 stock stock NN 23319 2263 4 and and CC 23319 2263 5 die die NN 23319 2263 6 , , , 23319 2263 7 drawing draw VBG 23319 2263 8 of of IN 23319 2263 9 , , , 23319 2263 10 85 85 CD 23319 2263 11 . . . 23319 2264 1 Pitch pitch NN 23319 2264 2 circle circle NN 23319 2264 3 of of IN 23319 2264 4 the the DT 23319 2264 5 inner inner JJ 23319 2264 6 and and CC 23319 2264 7 small small JJ 23319 2264 8 end end NN 23319 2264 9 of of IN 23319 2264 10 , , , 23319 2264 11 to to TO 23319 2264 12 draw draw VB 23319 2264 13 , , , 23319 2264 14 206 206 CD 23319 2264 15 . . . 23319 2264 16 to to TO 23319 2264 17 obtain obtain VB 23319 2264 18 a a DT 23319 2264 19 division division NN 23319 2264 20 of of IN 23319 2264 21 the the DT 23319 2264 22 lines line NNS 23319 2264 23 that that WDT 23319 2264 24 divide divide VBP 23319 2264 25 , , , 23319 2264 26 167 167 CD 23319 2264 27 . . . 23319 2265 1 Plan plan NN 23319 2265 2 , , , 23319 2265 3 94 94 CD 23319 2265 4 . . . 23319 2266 1 Planing plane VBG 23319 2266 2 machine machine NN 23319 2266 3 , , , 23319 2266 4 a a DT 23319 2266 5 cutting cut VBG 23319 2266 6 tool tool NN 23319 2266 7 for for IN 23319 2266 8 , , , 23319 2266 9 264 264 CD 23319 2266 10 - - SYM 23319 2266 11 266 266 CD 23319 2266 12 . . . 23319 2267 1 Plotting plot VBG 23319 2267 2 mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 2267 3 motions motion NNS 23319 2267 4 , , , 23319 2267 5 223 223 CD 23319 2267 6 - - SYM 23319 2267 7 263 263 CD 23319 2267 8 . . . 23319 2267 9 out out IN 23319 2267 10 the the DT 23319 2267 11 motion motion NN 23319 2267 12 of of IN 23319 2267 13 a a DT 23319 2267 14 shaper shaper NN 23319 2267 15 link link NN 23319 2267 16 quick quick JJ 23319 2267 17 return return NN 23319 2267 18 , , , 23319 2267 19 250 250 CD 23319 2267 20 - - SYM 23319 2267 21 253 253 CD 23319 2267 22 . . . 23319 2268 1 Point Point NNP 23319 2268 2 , , , 23319 2268 3 a a DT 23319 2268 4 , , , 23319 2268 5 49 49 CD 23319 2268 6 . . . 23319 2269 1 Points point NNS 23319 2269 2 of of IN 23319 2269 3 drawing draw VBG 23319 2269 4 instruments instrument NNS 23319 2269 5 , , , 23319 2269 6 34 34 CD 23319 2269 7 . . . 23319 2270 1 Polished polished JJ 23319 2270 2 surfaces surface NNS 23319 2270 3 , , , 23319 2270 4 to to TO 23319 2270 5 show show VB 23319 2270 6 by by IN 23319 2270 7 shading shade VBG 23319 2270 8 , , , 23319 2270 9 282 282 CD 23319 2270 10 . . . 23319 2271 1 Polygon polygon NN 23319 2271 2 of of IN 23319 2271 3 twelve twelve CD 23319 2271 4 equal equal JJ 23319 2271 5 sides side NNS 23319 2271 6 , , , 23319 2271 7 to to TO 23319 2271 8 draw draw VB 23319 2271 9 , , , 23319 2271 10 129 129 CD 23319 2271 11 , , , 23319 2271 12 130 130 CD 23319 2271 13 . . . 23319 2272 1 Polygons polygon NNS 23319 2272 2 , , , 23319 2272 3 bolts bolt NNS 23319 2272 4 and and CC 23319 2272 5 nuts nut NNS 23319 2272 6 , , , 23319 2272 7 examples example NNS 23319 2272 8 of of IN 23319 2272 9 , , , 23319 2272 10 112 112 CD 23319 2272 11 - - SYM 23319 2272 12 151 151 CD 23319 2272 13 . . . 23319 2272 14 construction construction NN 23319 2272 15 of of IN 23319 2272 16 , , , 23319 2272 17 61 61 CD 23319 2272 18 . . . 23319 2272 19 designation designation NN 23319 2272 20 of of IN 23319 2272 21 the the DT 23319 2272 22 angles angle NNS 23319 2272 23 of of IN 23319 2272 24 , , , 23319 2272 25 62 62 CD 23319 2272 26 . . . 23319 2272 27 names name NNS 23319 2272 28 of of IN 23319 2272 29 regular regular JJ 23319 2272 30 , , , 23319 2272 31 62 62 CD 23319 2272 32 , , , 23319 2272 33 63 63 CD 23319 2272 34 . . . 23319 2272 35 scales scale NNS 23319 2272 36 giving give VBG 23319 2272 37 the the DT 23319 2272 38 lengths length NNS 23319 2272 39 of of IN 23319 2272 40 the the DT 23319 2272 41 sides side NNS 23319 2272 42 of of IN 23319 2272 43 , , , 23319 2272 44 135 135 CD 23319 2272 45 . . . 23319 2273 1 Preparation preparation NN 23319 2273 2 and and CC 23319 2273 3 use use NN 23319 2273 4 of of IN 23319 2273 5 the the DT 23319 2273 6 instruments instrument NNS 23319 2273 7 , , , 23319 2273 8 34 34 CD 23319 2273 9 - - SYM 23319 2273 10 47 47 CD 23319 2273 11 . . . 23319 2274 1 Produced produce VBN 23319 2274 2 line line NN 23319 2274 3 , , , 23319 2274 4 50 50 CD 23319 2274 5 . . . 23319 2275 1 Projecting project VBG 23319 2275 2 one one CD 23319 2275 3 view view NN 23319 2275 4 from from IN 23319 2275 5 another another DT 23319 2275 6 , , , 23319 2275 7 106 106 CD 23319 2275 8 . . . 23319 2276 1 Projections projection NNS 23319 2276 2 , , , 23319 2276 3 178 178 CD 23319 2276 4 - - SYM 23319 2276 5 192 192 CD 23319 2276 6 . . . 23319 2277 1 Protractors protractor NNS 23319 2277 2 , , , 23319 2277 3 53 53 CD 23319 2277 4 . . . 23319 2278 1 Pulley Pulley NNP 23319 2278 2 , , , 23319 2278 3 Medart Medart NNP 23319 2278 4 , , , 23319 2278 5 shading shade VBG 23319 2278 6 a a DT 23319 2278 7 , , , 23319 2278 8 280 280 CD 23319 2278 9 . . . 23319 2279 1 Pulleys pulley NNS 23319 2279 2 , , , 23319 2279 3 arrangement arrangement NN 23319 2279 4 of of IN 23319 2279 5 idle idle NN 23319 2279 6 , , , 23319 2279 7 to to TO 23319 2279 8 guide guide VB 23319 2279 9 bolts bolt NNS 23319 2279 10 from from IN 23319 2279 11 one one CD 23319 2279 12 pulley pulley NN 23319 2279 13 to to IN 23319 2279 14 another another DT 23319 2279 15 , , , 23319 2279 16 264 264 CD 23319 2279 17 . . . 23319 2280 1 Quadrangle Quadrangle NNP 23319 2280 2 , , , 23319 2280 3 quadrilateral quadrilateral JJ 23319 2280 4 or or CC 23319 2280 5 tetragon tetragon NNP 23319 2280 6 , , , 23319 2280 7 59 59 CD 23319 2280 8 . . . 23319 2281 1 Quadrant quadrant JJ 23319 2281 2 of of IN 23319 2281 3 a a DT 23319 2281 4 circle circle NN 23319 2281 5 , , , 23319 2281 6 50 50 CD 23319 2281 7 . . . 23319 2282 1 Quick quick JJ 23319 2282 2 return return NN 23319 2282 3 motion motion NN 23319 2282 4 , , , 23319 2282 5 Whitworth Whitworth NNP 23319 2282 6 , , , 23319 2282 7 plotting plot VBG 23319 2282 8 out out RP 23319 2282 9 , , , 23319 2282 10 253 253 CD 23319 2282 11 - - SYM 23319 2282 12 256 256 CD 23319 2282 13 . . . 23319 2283 1 Radius radius NN 23319 2283 2 across across IN 23319 2283 3 corners corner NNS 23319 2283 4 of of IN 23319 2283 5 a a DT 23319 2283 6 hexagon hexagon NN 23319 2283 7 , , , 23319 2283 8 138 138 CD 23319 2283 9 . . . 23319 2284 1 Rankine Rankine NNP 23319 2284 2 's 's POS 23319 2284 3 process process NN 23319 2284 4 for for IN 23319 2284 5 rectifying rectify VBG 23319 2284 6 and and CC 23319 2284 7 subdividing subdivide VBG 23319 2284 8 circular circular JJ 23319 2284 9 arcs arc NNS 23319 2284 10 , , , 23319 2284 11 210 210 CD 23319 2284 12 . . . 23319 2285 1 Reducing reduce VBG 23319 2285 2 scales scale NNS 23319 2285 3 , , , 23319 2285 4 175 175 CD 23319 2285 5 . . . 23319 2286 1 Rectangle Rectangle NNP 23319 2286 2 , , , 23319 2286 3 a a DT 23319 2286 4 , , , 23319 2286 5 59 59 CD 23319 2286 6 , , , 23319 2286 7 60 60 CD 23319 2286 8 . . . 23319 2287 1 Rectangular rectangular JJ 23319 2287 2 piece piece NN 23319 2287 3 , , , 23319 2287 4 a a DT 23319 2287 5 , , , 23319 2287 6 to to TO 23319 2287 7 draw draw VB 23319 2287 8 in in IN 23319 2287 9 two two CD 23319 2287 10 views view NNS 23319 2287 11 , , , 23319 2287 12 98 98 CD 23319 2287 13 , , , 23319 2287 14 99 99 CD 23319 2287 15 . . . 23319 2287 16 requires require VBZ 23319 2287 17 two two CD 23319 2287 18 or or CC 23319 2287 19 three three CD 23319 2287 20 views view NNS 23319 2287 21 , , , 23319 2287 22 96 96 CD 23319 2287 23 , , , 23319 2287 24 97 97 CD 23319 2287 25 . . . 23319 2287 26 representation representation NN 23319 2287 27 of of IN 23319 2287 28 , , , 23319 2287 29 96 96 CD 23319 2287 30 . . . 23319 2288 1 Red red JJ 23319 2288 2 ink ink NN 23319 2288 3 , , , 23319 2288 4 marking mark VBG 23319 2288 5 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 2288 6 of of IN 23319 2288 7 mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 2288 8 drawings drawing NNS 23319 2288 9 in in IN 23319 2288 10 , , , 23319 2288 11 91 91 CD 23319 2288 12 . . . 23319 2289 1 Rhomboid Rhomboid NNP 23319 2289 2 , , , 23319 2289 3 a a DT 23319 2289 4 , , , 23319 2289 5 60 60 CD 23319 2289 6 . . . 23319 2290 1 Rhomb Rhomb NNP 23319 2290 2 , , , 23319 2290 3 rhombus rhombus NN 23319 2290 4 or or CC 23319 2290 5 diamond diamond NN 23319 2290 6 , , , 23319 2290 7 54 54 CD 23319 2290 8 , , , 23319 2290 9 60 60 CD 23319 2290 10 . . . 23319 2291 1 Right right JJ 23319 2291 2 line line NN 23319 2291 3 , , , 23319 2291 4 a a DT 23319 2291 5 , , , 23319 2291 6 49 49 CD 23319 2291 7 . . . 23319 2292 1 Ring re VBG 23319 2292 2 with with IN 23319 2292 3 a a DT 23319 2292 4 hexagon hexagon NNP 23319 2292 5 cross cross NN 23319 2292 6 section section NN 23319 2292 7 , , , 23319 2292 8 98 98 CD 23319 2292 9 . . . 23319 2293 1 Rivet Rivet NNS 23319 2293 2 , , , 23319 2293 3 side side NN 23319 2293 4 and and CC 23319 2293 5 end end VB 23319 2293 6 views view NNS 23319 2293 7 of of IN 23319 2293 8 , , , 23319 2293 9 49 49 CD 23319 2293 10 . . . 23319 2294 1 Roller Roller NNP 23319 2294 2 , , , 23319 2294 3 example example NN 23319 2294 4 of of IN 23319 2294 5 a a DT 23319 2294 6 short short JJ 23319 2294 7 arm arm NN 23319 2294 8 having have VBG 23319 2294 9 a a DT 23319 2294 10 , , , 23319 2294 11 acting act VBG 23319 2294 12 upon upon IN 23319 2294 13 a a DT 23319 2294 14 larger large JJR 23319 2294 15 roller roller NN 23319 2294 16 , , , 23319 2294 17 225 225 CD 23319 2294 18 . . . 23319 2295 1 Rod Rod NNP 23319 2295 2 , , , 23319 2295 3 attached attach VBN 23319 2295 4 to to IN 23319 2295 5 an an DT 23319 2295 6 eccentric eccentric JJ 23319 2295 7 strap strap NN 23319 2295 8 , , , 23319 2295 9 to to TO 23319 2295 10 find find VB 23319 2295 11 the the DT 23319 2295 12 amount amount NN 23319 2295 13 of of IN 23319 2295 14 motion motion NN 23319 2295 15 imparted impart VBN 23319 2295 16 in in IN 23319 2295 17 a a DT 23319 2295 18 straight straight JJ 23319 2295 19 line line NN 23319 2295 20 to to IN 23319 2295 21 a a DT 23319 2295 22 , , , 23319 2295 23 229 229 CD 23319 2295 24 - - SYM 23319 2295 25 231 231 CD 23319 2295 26 . . . 23319 2295 27 end end VB 23319 2295 28 with with IN 23319 2295 29 a a DT 23319 2295 30 round round JJ 23319 2295 31 stem stem NN 23319 2295 32 , , , 23319 2295 33 148 148 CD 23319 2295 34 . . . 23319 2296 1 Round round JJ 23319 2296 2 stem stem NN 23319 2296 3 , , , 23319 2296 4 a a DT 23319 2296 5 representation representation NN 23319 2296 6 of of IN 23319 2296 7 , , , 23319 2296 8 96 96 CD 23319 2296 9 . . . 23319 2296 10 top top JJ 23319 2296 11 and and CC 23319 2296 12 bottom bottom NN 23319 2296 13 thread thread NN 23319 2296 14 , , , 23319 2296 15 156 156 CD 23319 2296 16 . . . 23319 2297 1 Rubber rubber NN 23319 2297 2 , , , 23319 2297 3 25 25 CD 23319 2297 4 . . . 23319 2297 5 form form NN 23319 2297 6 of of IN 23319 2297 7 , , , 23319 2297 8 26 26 CD 23319 2297 9 . . . 23319 2297 10 proper proper JJ 23319 2297 11 uses use NNS 23319 2297 12 of of IN 23319 2297 13 , , , 23319 2297 14 25 25 CD 23319 2297 15 . . . 23319 2297 16 sponge sponge NNP 23319 2297 17 , , , 23319 2297 18 26 26 CD 23319 2297 19 . . . 23319 2297 20 the the DT 23319 2297 21 use use NN 23319 2297 22 of of IN 23319 2297 23 , , , 23319 2297 24 25 25 CD 23319 2297 25 . . . 23319 2297 26 to to TO 23319 2297 27 be be VB 23319 2297 28 used use VBN 23319 2297 29 on on IN 23319 2297 30 Bristol Bristol NNP 23319 2297 31 board board NN 23319 2297 32 , , , 23319 2297 33 26 26 CD 23319 2297 34 . . . 23319 2297 35 velvet velvet NNS 23319 2297 36 , , , 23319 2297 37 26 26 CD 23319 2297 38 . . . 23319 2298 1 Rule rule NN 23319 2298 2 , , , 23319 2298 3 steel steel NN 23319 2298 4 , , , 23319 2298 5 32 32 CD 23319 2298 6 . . . 23319 2299 1 Sapphire Sapphire NNP 23319 2299 2 points point NNS 23319 2299 3 , , , 23319 2299 4 pen pen VBP 23319 2299 5 with with IN 23319 2299 6 , , , 23319 2299 7 85 85 CD 23319 2299 8 . . . 23319 2300 1 Scale scale NN 23319 2300 2 for for IN 23319 2300 3 diameter diameter NN 23319 2300 4 of of IN 23319 2300 5 a a DT 23319 2300 6 regular regular JJ 23319 2300 7 polygon polygon NN 23319 2300 8 , , , 23319 2300 9 140 140 CD 23319 2300 10 . . . 23319 2300 11 of of IN 23319 2300 12 tooth tooth NNP 23319 2300 13 proportions proportion NNS 23319 2300 14 , , , 23319 2300 15 195 195 CD 23319 2300 16 . . . 23319 2300 17 triangular triangular NNP 23319 2300 18 , , , 23319 2300 19 33 33 CD 23319 2300 20 . . . 23319 2301 1 Scales scale NNS 23319 2301 2 , , , 23319 2301 3 for for IN 23319 2301 4 measurement measurement NN 23319 2301 5 and and CC 23319 2301 6 drawing drawing NN 23319 2301 7 , , , 23319 2301 8 32 32 CD 23319 2301 9 . . . 23319 2301 10 reducing reduce VBG 23319 2301 11 , , , 23319 2301 12 175 175 CD 23319 2301 13 . . . 23319 2302 1 Scratching scratch VBG 23319 2302 2 out out RP 23319 2302 3 , , , 23319 2302 4 25 25 CD 23319 2302 5 . . . 23319 2303 1 Screw screw NN 23319 2303 2 machine machine NN 23319 2303 3 , , , 23319 2303 4 to to TO 23319 2303 5 draw draw VB 23319 2303 6 , , , 23319 2303 7 112 112 CD 23319 2303 8 , , , 23319 2303 9 113 113 CD 23319 2303 10 . . . 23319 2303 11 thread thread NN 23319 2303 12 , , , 23319 2303 13 United United NNP 23319 2303 14 States States NNP 23319 2303 15 standard standard NN 23319 2303 16 , , , 23319 2303 17 to to TO 23319 2303 18 draw draw VB 23319 2303 19 , , , 23319 2303 20 159 159 CD 23319 2303 21 - - SYM 23319 2303 22 160 160 CD 23319 2303 23 . . . 23319 2303 24 threads thread NNS 23319 2303 25 and and CC 23319 2303 26 spirals spiral NNS 23319 2303 27 , , , 23319 2303 28 152 152 CD 23319 2303 29 - - SYM 23319 2303 30 168 168 CD 23319 2303 31 . . . 23319 2303 32 threads thread NNS 23319 2303 33 , , , 23319 2303 34 drawing draw VBG 23319 2303 35 the the DT 23319 2303 36 curves curve NNS 23319 2303 37 for for IN 23319 2303 38 , , , 23319 2303 39 159 159 CD 23319 2303 40 . . . 23319 2303 41 threads thread NNS 23319 2303 42 for for IN 23319 2303 43 small small JJ 23319 2303 44 bolts bolt NNS 23319 2303 45 , , , 23319 2303 46 with with IN 23319 2303 47 the the DT 23319 2303 48 angles angle NNS 23319 2303 49 of of IN 23319 2303 50 the the DT 23319 2303 51 threads thread NNS 23319 2303 52 drawn draw VBN 23319 2303 53 in in RB 23319 2303 54 , , , 23319 2303 55 152 152 CD 23319 2303 56 - - SYM 23319 2303 57 155 155 CD 23319 2303 58 . . . 23319 2303 59 threads thread NNS 23319 2303 60 of of IN 23319 2303 61 a a DT 23319 2303 62 large large JJ 23319 2303 63 diameter diameter NN 23319 2303 64 , , , 23319 2303 65 156 156 CD 23319 2303 66 . . . 23319 2304 1 Section section NN 23319 2304 2 lining lining JJ 23319 2304 3 or or CC 23319 2304 4 cross cross NN 23319 2304 5 - - NN 23319 2304 6 hatching hatching JJ 23319 2304 7 , , , 23319 2304 8 77 77 CD 23319 2304 9 - - SYM 23319 2304 10 82 82 CD 23319 2304 11 . . . 23319 2305 1 Sectional sectional JJ 23319 2305 2 view view NN 23319 2305 3 of of IN 23319 2305 4 a a DT 23319 2305 5 section section NN 23319 2305 6 of of IN 23319 2305 7 a a DT 23319 2305 8 wheel wheel NN 23319 2305 9 , , , 23319 2305 10 for for IN 23319 2305 11 showing show VBG 23319 2305 12 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 2305 13 through through IN 23319 2305 14 arms arm NNS 23319 2305 15 and and CC 23319 2305 16 hub hub NN 23319 2305 17 , , , 23319 2305 18 202 202 CD 23319 2305 19 . . . 23319 2306 1 Sector sector NN 23319 2306 2 of of IN 23319 2306 3 a a DT 23319 2306 4 circle circle NN 23319 2306 5 , , , 23319 2306 6 51 51 CD 23319 2306 7 . . . 23319 2307 1 Segment segment NN 23319 2307 2 of of IN 23319 2307 3 a a DT 23319 2307 4 circle circle NN 23319 2307 5 , , , 23319 2307 6 50 50 CD 23319 2307 7 . . . 23319 2308 1 Semicircle Semicircle NNP 23319 2308 2 , , , 23319 2308 3 51 51 CD 23319 2308 4 . . . 23319 2309 1 Shade shade NN 23319 2309 2 curve curve NN 23319 2309 3 , , , 23319 2309 4 representation representation NN 23319 2309 5 of of IN 23319 2309 6 , , , 23319 2309 7 87 87 CD 23319 2309 8 . . . 23319 2309 9 line line NN 23319 2309 10 produced produce VBN 23319 2309 11 for for IN 23319 2309 12 circles circle NNS 23319 2309 13 , , , 23319 2309 14 84 84 CD 23319 2309 15 . . . 23319 2310 1 Shade shade NN 23319 2310 2 line line NN 23319 2310 3 , , , 23319 2310 4 produced produce VBN 23319 2310 5 in in IN 23319 2310 6 straight straight JJ 23319 2310 7 lines line NNS 23319 2310 8 , , , 23319 2310 9 84 84 CD 23319 2310 10 . . . 23319 2310 11 or or CC 23319 2310 12 shadow shadow NN 23319 2310 13 line line NN 23319 2310 14 , , , 23319 2310 15 82 82 CD 23319 2310 16 . . . 23319 2311 1 Shading shade VBG 23319 2311 2 a a DT 23319 2311 3 Medart Medart NNP 23319 2311 4 pulley pulley NN 23319 2311 5 , , , 23319 2311 6 280 280 CD 23319 2311 7 . . . 23319 2311 8 and and CC 23319 2311 9 coloring coloring NN 23319 2311 10 , , , 23319 2311 11 points point NNS 23319 2311 12 to to TO 23319 2311 13 be be VB 23319 2311 14 observed observe VBN 23319 2311 15 in in IN 23319 2311 16 , , , 23319 2311 17 278 278 CD 23319 2311 18 . . . 23319 2311 19 brush brush NNP 23319 2311 20 , , , 23319 2311 21 281 281 CD 23319 2311 22 . . . 23319 2311 23 by by IN 23319 2311 24 means mean NNS 23319 2311 25 of of IN 23319 2311 26 lines line NNS 23319 2311 27 to to TO 23319 2311 28 distinguish distinguish VB 23319 2311 29 round round NN 23319 2311 30 from from IN 23319 2311 31 flat flat JJ 23319 2311 32 surfaces surface NNS 23319 2311 33 , , , 23319 2311 34 and and CC 23319 2311 35 denote denote NN 23319 2311 36 relative relative JJ 23319 2311 37 distances distance NNS 23319 2311 38 of of IN 23319 2311 39 surfaces surface NNS 23319 2311 40 , , , 23319 2311 41 85 85 CD 23319 2311 42 . . . 23319 2311 43 example example NN 23319 2311 44 in in IN 23319 2311 45 , , , 23319 2311 46 of of IN 23319 2311 47 a a DT 23319 2311 48 Blake Blake NNP 23319 2311 49 's 's POS 23319 2311 50 patent patent NN 23319 2311 51 direct direct JJ 23319 2311 52 acting acting JJ 23319 2311 53 steam steam NN 23319 2311 54 pump pump NN 23319 2311 55 , , , 23319 2311 56 284 284 CD 23319 2311 57 , , , 23319 2311 58 285 285 CD 23319 2311 59 . . . 23319 2311 60 example example NN 23319 2311 61 of of IN 23319 2311 62 , , , 23319 2311 63 in in IN 23319 2311 64 an an DT 23319 2311 65 independent independent JJ 23319 2311 66 condenser condenser NN 23319 2311 67 , , , 23319 2311 68 288 288 CD 23319 2311 69 . . . 23319 2311 70 light light NN 23319 2311 71 in in IN 23319 2311 72 , , , 23319 2311 73 280 280 CD 23319 2311 74 . . . 23319 2311 75 simple simple JJ 23319 2311 76 , , , 23319 2311 77 277 277 CD 23319 2311 78 . . . 23319 2311 79 to to TO 23319 2311 80 show show VB 23319 2311 81 by by RB 23319 2311 82 , , , 23319 2311 83 that that IN 23319 2311 84 the the DT 23319 2311 85 surfaces surface NNS 23319 2311 86 are be VBP 23319 2311 87 highly highly RB 23319 2311 88 polished polished JJ 23319 2311 89 , , , 23319 2311 90 282 282 CD 23319 2311 91 . . . 23319 2312 1 Shadow shadow NN 23319 2312 2 line line NN 23319 2312 3 , , , 23319 2312 4 82 82 CD 23319 2312 5 . . . 23319 2312 6 lines line NNS 23319 2312 7 and and CC 23319 2312 8 line line NN 23319 2312 9 shading shading NN 23319 2312 10 , , , 23319 2312 11 77 77 CD 23319 2312 12 - - SYM 23319 2312 13 90 90 CD 23319 2312 14 . . . 23319 2313 1 Shaft shaft NN 23319 2313 2 for for IN 23319 2313 3 cam cam NN 23319 2313 4 plate plate NN 23319 2313 5 , , , 23319 2313 6 301 301 CD 23319 2313 7 . . . 23319 2314 1 Shaper shaper NN 23319 2314 2 link link NN 23319 2314 3 , , , 23319 2314 4 quick quick JJ 23319 2314 5 return return NN 23319 2314 6 , , , 23319 2314 7 plotting plot VBG 23319 2314 8 out out RP 23319 2314 9 the the DT 23319 2314 10 motion motion NN 23319 2314 11 of of IN 23319 2314 12 a a DT 23319 2314 13 , , , 23319 2314 14 250 250 CD 23319 2314 15 - - SYM 23319 2314 16 253 253 CD 23319 2314 17 . . . 23319 2315 1 Shoe shoe VB 23319 2315 2 against against IN 23319 2315 3 a a DT 23319 2315 4 cam cam NN 23319 2315 5 , , , 23319 2315 6 to to TO 23319 2315 7 find find VB 23319 2315 8 the the DT 23319 2315 9 position position NN 23319 2315 10 of of IN 23319 2315 11 the the DT 23319 2315 12 face face NN 23319 2315 13 of of IN 23319 2315 14 , , , 23319 2315 15 228 228 CD 23319 2315 16 . . . 23319 2316 1 Side side JJ 23319 2316 2 elevation elevation NN 23319 2316 3 , , , 23319 2316 4 drawing draw VBG 23319 2316 5 a a DT 23319 2316 6 , , , 23319 2316 7 106 106 CD 23319 2316 8 . . . 23319 2317 1 Sides side NNS 23319 2317 2 or or CC 23319 2317 3 flats flat NNS 23319 2317 4 of of IN 23319 2317 5 work work NN 23319 2317 6 , , , 23319 2317 7 to to TO 23319 2317 8 find find VB 23319 2317 9 the the DT 23319 2317 10 lengths length NNS 23319 2317 11 of of IN 23319 2317 12 , , , 23319 2317 13 135 135 CD 23319 2317 14 , , , 23319 2317 15 136 136 CD 23319 2317 16 . . . 23319 2318 1 Slots slot NNS 23319 2318 2 not not RB 23319 2318 3 radiating radiate VBG 23319 2318 4 from from IN 23319 2318 5 a a DT 23319 2318 6 centre centre NN 23319 2318 7 , , , 23319 2318 8 to to TO 23319 2318 9 draw draw VB 23319 2318 10 , , , 23319 2318 11 131 131 CD 23319 2318 12 , , , 23319 2318 13 132 132 CD 23319 2318 14 . . . 23319 2318 15 radiating radiate VBG 23319 2318 16 from from IN 23319 2318 17 a a DT 23319 2318 18 centre centre NN 23319 2318 19 , , , 23319 2318 20 131 131 CD 23319 2318 21 . . . 23319 2319 1 Spiral spiral JJ 23319 2319 2 spring spring NN 23319 2319 3 , , , 23319 2319 4 to to TO 23319 2319 5 draw draw VB 23319 2319 6 , , , 23319 2319 7 166 166 CD 23319 2319 8 . . . 23319 2320 1 Spiral Spiral NNP 23319 2320 2 wound wind VBD 23319 2320 3 round round IN 23319 2320 4 a a DT 23319 2320 5 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 2320 6 , , , 23319 2320 7 whose whose WP$ 23319 2320 8 end end NN 23319 2320 9 is be VBZ 23319 2320 10 cut cut VBN 23319 2320 11 off off RP 23319 2320 12 at at IN 23319 2320 13 an an DT 23319 2320 14 angle angle NN 23319 2320 15 , , , 23319 2320 16 178 178 CD 23319 2320 17 . . . 23319 2321 1 Spirals spiral NNS 23319 2321 2 and and CC 23319 2321 3 screw screw NN 23319 2321 4 threads thread NNS 23319 2321 5 , , , 23319 2321 6 152 152 CD 23319 2321 7 - - SYM 23319 2321 8 168 168 CD 23319 2321 9 . . . 23319 2322 1 Sponge sponge JJ 23319 2322 2 , , , 23319 2322 3 rubber rubber NN 23319 2322 4 , , , 23319 2322 5 26 26 CD 23319 2322 6 . . . 23319 2323 1 Spring spring VB 23319 2323 2 bow bow NN 23319 2323 3 pencil pencil NN 23319 2323 4 , , , 23319 2323 5 for for IN 23319 2323 6 circles circle NNS 23319 2323 7 , , , 23319 2323 8 22 22 CD 23319 2323 9 . . . 23319 2323 10 pen pen NNP 23319 2323 11 , , , 23319 2323 12 for for IN 23319 2323 13 circles circle NNS 23319 2323 14 , , , 23319 2323 15 22 22 CD 23319 2323 16 , , , 23319 2323 17 23 23 CD 23319 2323 18 . . . 23319 2324 1 Spring spring NN 23319 2324 2 , , , 23319 2324 3 spiral spiral NN 23319 2324 4 , , , 23319 2324 5 to to TO 23319 2324 6 draw draw VB 23319 2324 7 , , , 23319 2324 8 166 166 CD 23319 2324 9 . . . 23319 2325 1 Spur spur VB 23319 2325 2 wheel wheel NN 23319 2325 3 teeth tooth NNS 23319 2325 4 , , , 23319 2325 5 how how WRB 23319 2325 6 to to TO 23319 2325 7 draw draw VB 23319 2325 8 , , , 23319 2325 9 194 194 CD 23319 2325 10 . . . 23319 2326 1 Square Square NNP 23319 2326 2 , , , 23319 2326 3 a a DT 23319 2326 4 , , , 23319 2326 5 59 59 CD 23319 2326 6 , , , 23319 2326 7 60 60 CD 23319 2326 8 . . . 23319 2326 9 body body NN 23319 2326 10 , , , 23319 2326 11 which which WDT 23319 2326 12 measures measure VBZ 23319 2326 13 one one CD 23319 2326 14 inch inch NN 23319 2326 15 on on IN 23319 2326 16 each each DT 23319 2326 17 side side NN 23319 2326 18 , , , 23319 2326 19 to to TO 23319 2326 20 find find VB 23319 2326 21 what what WP 23319 2326 22 it -PRON- PRP 23319 2326 23 measures measure VBZ 23319 2326 24 across across IN 23319 2326 25 the the DT 23319 2326 26 corners corner NNS 23319 2326 27 , , , 23319 2326 28 136 136 CD 23319 2326 29 . . . 23319 2327 1 Square square JJ 23319 2327 2 part part NN 23319 2327 3 , , , 23319 2327 4 a a DT 23319 2327 5 representation representation NN 23319 2327 6 of of IN 23319 2327 7 , , , 23319 2327 8 96 96 CD 23319 2327 9 . . . 23319 2327 10 parts part NNS 23319 2327 11 , , , 23319 2327 12 use use NN 23319 2327 13 of of IN 23319 2327 14 a a DT 23319 2327 15 cross cross NN 23319 2327 16 to to TO 23319 2327 17 designate designate VB 23319 2327 18 , , , 23319 2327 19 95 95 CD 23319 2327 20 , , , 23319 2327 21 96 96 CD 23319 2327 22 . . . 23319 2327 23 thread thread NN 23319 2327 24 , , , 23319 2327 25 to to TO 23319 2327 26 draw draw VB 23319 2327 27 a a DT 23319 2327 28 , , , 23319 2327 29 162 162 CD 23319 2327 30 - - HYPH 23319 2327 31 164 164 CD 23319 2327 32 . . . 23319 2328 1 Steam steam NN 23319 2328 2 boiler boiler NN 23319 2328 3 , , , 23319 2328 4 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 2328 5 , , , 23319 2328 6 for for IN 23319 2328 7 stationary stationary JJ 23319 2328 8 engine engine NN 23319 2328 9 , , , 23319 2328 10 296 296 CD 23319 2328 11 . . . 23319 2328 12 chest chest NN 23319 2328 13 and and CC 23319 2328 14 valves valve NNS 23319 2328 15 , , , 23319 2328 16 301 301 CD 23319 2328 17 . . . 23319 2328 18 chest chest NN 23319 2328 19 side side NN 23319 2328 20 , , , 23319 2328 21 and and CC 23319 2328 22 horizontal horizontal JJ 23319 2328 23 cross cross NN 23319 2328 24 section section NN 23319 2328 25 of of IN 23319 2328 26 cylinder cylinder NN 23319 2328 27 , , , 23319 2328 28 301 301 CD 23319 2328 29 . . . 23319 2328 30 pump pump VB 23319 2328 31 , , , 23319 2328 32 Blake Blake NNP 23319 2328 33 's 's POS 23319 2328 34 patent patent NN 23319 2328 35 direct direct JJ 23319 2328 36 acting acting NN 23319 2328 37 , , , 23319 2328 38 284 284 CD 23319 2328 39 , , , 23319 2328 40 285 285 CD 23319 2328 41 . . . 23319 2329 1 Steel steel NN 23319 2329 2 , , , 23319 2329 3 representation representation NN 23319 2329 4 of of IN 23319 2329 5 , , , 23319 2329 6 277 277 CD 23319 2329 7 . . . 23319 2329 8 representation representation NN 23319 2329 9 of of IN 23319 2329 10 by by IN 23319 2329 11 cross cross NN 23319 2329 12 - - NN 23319 2329 13 hatching hatching NN 23319 2329 14 , , , 23319 2329 15 82 82 CD 23319 2329 16 . . . 23319 2329 17 square square NNP 23319 2329 18 , , , 23319 2329 19 improved improve VBN 23319 2329 20 , , , 23319 2329 21 with with IN 23319 2329 22 pivoted pivot VBN 23319 2329 23 blade blade NN 23319 2329 24 , , , 23319 2329 25 19 19 CD 23319 2329 26 . . . 23319 2330 1 Steps step NNS 23319 2330 2 , , , 23319 2330 3 to to TO 23319 2330 4 draw draw VB 23319 2330 5 a a DT 23319 2330 6 piece piece NN 23319 2330 7 containing containing NN 23319 2330 8 , , , 23319 2330 9 99 99 CD 23319 2330 10 - - SYM 23319 2330 11 101 101 CD 23319 2330 12 . . . 23319 2331 1 Stock stock NN 23319 2331 2 and and CC 23319 2331 3 die die NN 23319 2331 4 , , , 23319 2331 5 pipe pipe NN 23319 2331 6 - - HYPH 23319 2331 7 threading threading NN 23319 2331 8 , , , 23319 2331 9 drawing drawing NN 23319 2331 10 of of IN 23319 2331 11 , , , 23319 2331 12 85 85 CD 23319 2331 13 . . . 23319 2332 1 Straight straight JJ 23319 2332 2 line line NN 23319 2332 3 in in IN 23319 2332 4 geometry geometry NN 23319 2332 5 termed term VBD 23319 2332 6 a a DT 23319 2332 7 right right JJ 23319 2332 8 line line NN 23319 2332 9 , , , 23319 2332 10 49 49 CD 23319 2332 11 . . . 23319 2332 12 or or CC 23319 2332 13 lining line VBG 23319 2332 14 pen pen NN 23319 2332 15 , , , 23319 2332 16 use use NN 23319 2332 17 of of IN 23319 2332 18 with with IN 23319 2332 19 a a DT 23319 2332 20 T T NNP 23319 2332 21 square square NN 23319 2332 22 , , , 23319 2332 23 45 45 CD 23319 2332 24 , , , 23319 2332 25 47 47 CD 23319 2332 26 . . . 23319 2333 1 Stud Stud NNP 23319 2333 2 , , , 23319 2333 3 to to TO 23319 2333 4 draw draw VB 23319 2333 5 a a DT 23319 2333 6 , , , 23319 2333 7 142 142 CD 23319 2333 8 . . . 23319 2334 1 Stuffing stuffing NN 23319 2334 2 - - HYPH 23319 2334 3 box box NN 23319 2334 4 and and CC 23319 2334 5 gland gland NNP 23319 2334 6 , , , 23319 2334 7 169 169 CD 23319 2334 8 . . . 23319 2335 1 Surface surface NN 23319 2335 2 of of IN 23319 2335 3 the the DT 23319 2335 4 paper paper NN 23319 2335 5 , , , 23319 2335 6 condensing condense VBG 23319 2335 7 after after IN 23319 2335 8 rubbing rub VBG 23319 2335 9 out out RP 23319 2335 10 , , , 23319 2335 11 25 25 CD 23319 2335 12 . . . 23319 2336 1 Surfaces surface NNS 23319 2336 2 , , , 23319 2336 3 highly highly RB 23319 2336 4 polished polished JJ 23319 2336 5 , , , 23319 2336 6 to to TO 23319 2336 7 show show VB 23319 2336 8 by by IN 23319 2336 9 shading shade VBG 23319 2336 10 , , , 23319 2336 11 282 282 CD 23319 2336 12 . . . 23319 2337 1 Tacks tack NNS 23319 2337 2 for for IN 23319 2337 3 drawing draw VBG 23319 2337 4 paper paper NN 23319 2337 5 , , , 23319 2337 6 27 27 CD 23319 2337 7 , , , 23319 2337 8 28 28 CD 23319 2337 9 . . . 23319 2338 1 Tangent Tangent NNP 23319 2338 2 , , , 23319 2338 3 51 51 CD 23319 2338 4 . . . 23319 2339 1 Taper taper NN 23319 2339 2 or or CC 23319 2339 3 conical conical JJ 23319 2339 4 hole hole NN 23319 2339 5 , , , 23319 2339 6 to to TO 23319 2339 7 denote denote VB 23319 2339 8 in in IN 23319 2339 9 drawing drawing NN 23319 2339 10 , , , 23319 2339 11 102 102 CD 23319 2339 12 . . . 23319 2339 13 sides side NNS 23319 2339 14 in in IN 23319 2339 15 a a DT 23319 2339 16 drawing drawing NN 23319 2339 17 , , , 23319 2339 18 102 102 CD 23319 2339 19 , , , 23319 2339 20 103 103 CD 23319 2339 21 . . . 23319 2340 1 Tees tee NNS 23319 2340 2 , , , 23319 2340 3 180 180 CD 23319 2340 4 . . . 23319 2341 1 Teeth tooth NNS 23319 2341 2 of of IN 23319 2341 3 wheels wheel NNS 23319 2341 4 , , , 23319 2341 5 rules rule NNS 23319 2341 6 for for IN 23319 2341 7 drawing draw VBG 23319 2341 8 , , , 23319 2341 9 203 203 CD 23319 2341 10 . . . 23319 2341 11 pinion pinion NN 23319 2341 12 , , , 23319 2341 13 to to TO 23319 2341 14 draw draw VB 23319 2341 15 the the DT 23319 2341 16 pitch pitch NN 23319 2341 17 of of IN 23319 2341 18 the the DT 23319 2341 19 inner inner JJ 23319 2341 20 and and CC 23319 2341 21 small small JJ 23319 2341 22 end end NN 23319 2341 23 of of IN 23319 2341 24 , , , 23319 2341 25 206 206 CD 23319 2341 26 . . . 23319 2341 27 spur spur NNP 23319 2341 28 wheel wheel NN 23319 2341 29 , , , 23319 2341 30 how how WRB 23319 2341 31 to to TO 23319 2341 32 draw draw VB 23319 2341 33 , , , 23319 2341 34 194 194 CD 23319 2341 35 . . . 23319 2341 36 to to TO 23319 2341 37 trace trace VB 23319 2341 38 hypocycloides hypocycloide NNS 23319 2341 39 for for IN 23319 2341 40 the the DT 23319 2341 41 flanks flank NNS 23319 2341 42 of of IN 23319 2341 43 , , , 23319 2341 44 200 200 CD 23319 2341 45 . . . 23319 2342 1 Template template VB 23319 2342 2 for for IN 23319 2342 3 drawing draw VBG 23319 2342 4 the the DT 23319 2342 5 curves curve NNS 23319 2342 6 of of IN 23319 2342 7 thread thread NN 23319 2342 8 , , , 23319 2342 9 165 165 CD 23319 2342 10 . . . 23319 2343 1 Templates template NNS 23319 2343 2 called call VBD 23319 2343 3 curves curve NNS 23319 2343 4 , , , 23319 2343 5 21 21 CD 23319 2343 6 . . . 23319 2344 1 T T NNP 23319 2344 2 square square NN 23319 2344 3 , , , 23319 2344 4 18 18 CD 23319 2344 5 , , , 23319 2344 6 19 19 CD 23319 2344 7 . . . 23319 2345 1 T T NNP 23319 2345 2 squares square NNS 23319 2345 3 , , , 23319 2345 4 different different JJ 23319 2345 5 kinds kind NNS 23319 2345 6 of of IN 23319 2345 7 , , , 23319 2345 8 19 19 CD 23319 2345 9 . . . 23319 2346 1 Tetragon Tetragon NNP 23319 2346 2 , , , 23319 2346 3 a a DT 23319 2346 4 , , , 23319 2346 5 59 59 CD 23319 2346 6 , , , 23319 2346 7 62 62 CD 23319 2346 8 , , , 23319 2346 9 63 63 CD 23319 2346 10 . . . 23319 2347 1 Thread Thread NNP 23319 2347 2 , , , 23319 2347 3 a a DT 23319 2347 4 double double JJ 23319 2347 5 , , , 23319 2347 6 156 156 CD 23319 2347 7 . . . 23319 2347 8 a a DT 23319 2347 9 round round JJ 23319 2347 10 top top NN 23319 2347 11 and and CC 23319 2347 12 bottom bottom NN 23319 2347 13 , , , 23319 2347 14 156 156 CD 23319 2347 15 . . . 23319 2347 16 depth depth NN 23319 2347 17 in in IN 23319 2347 18 the the DT 23319 2347 19 top top NN 23319 2347 20 or or CC 23319 2347 21 end end NN 23319 2347 22 view view NN 23319 2347 23 of of IN 23319 2347 24 a a DT 23319 2347 25 nut nut NN 23319 2347 26 , , , 23319 2347 27 to to TO 23319 2347 28 show show VB 23319 2347 29 , , , 23319 2347 30 166 166 CD 23319 2347 31 . . . 23319 2347 32 left left JJ 23319 2347 33 hand hand NN 23319 2347 34 , , , 23319 2347 35 156 156 CD 23319 2347 36 . . . 23319 2347 37 square square NNP 23319 2347 38 , , , 23319 2347 39 to to TO 23319 2347 40 draw draw VB 23319 2347 41 a a DT 23319 2347 42 , , , 23319 2347 43 162 162 CD 23319 2347 44 - - HYPH 23319 2347 45 164 164 CD 23319 2347 46 . . . 23319 2348 1 Whitworth whitworth JJ 23319 2348 2 , , , 23319 2348 3 156 156 CD 23319 2348 4 . . . 23319 2349 1 Threads thread NNS 23319 2349 2 of of IN 23319 2349 3 a a DT 23319 2349 4 large large JJ 23319 2349 5 diameter diameter NN 23319 2349 6 , , , 23319 2349 7 156 156 CD 23319 2349 8 . . . 23319 2350 1 Thumb thumb NN 23319 2350 2 tacks tack NNS 23319 2350 3 for for IN 23319 2350 4 drawing draw VBG 23319 2350 5 paper paper NN 23319 2350 6 , , , 23319 2350 7 27 27 CD 23319 2350 8 . . . 23319 2351 1 Tint Tint NNP 23319 2351 2 , , , 23319 2351 3 to to TO 23319 2351 4 graduate graduate VB 23319 2351 5 the the DT 23319 2351 6 depth depth NN 23319 2351 7 of of IN 23319 2351 8 , , , 23319 2351 9 for for IN 23319 2351 10 a a DT 23319 2351 11 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 23319 2351 12 surface surface NN 23319 2351 13 , , , 23319 2351 14 279 279 CD 23319 2351 15 . . . 23319 2352 1 Tooth tooth JJ 23319 2352 2 face face NN 23319 2352 3 , , , 23319 2352 4 how how WRB 23319 2352 5 to to TO 23319 2352 6 find find VB 23319 2352 7 the the DT 23319 2352 8 curve curve NN 23319 2352 9 for for IN 23319 2352 10 , , , 23319 2352 11 198 198 CD 23319 2352 12 . . . 23319 2352 13 proportions proportion NNS 23319 2352 14 , , , 23319 2352 15 Willis Willis NNP 23319 2352 16 ' ' POS 23319 2352 17 scale scale NN 23319 2352 18 of of IN 23319 2352 19 , , , 23319 2352 20 195 195 CD 23319 2352 21 . . . 23319 2353 1 Tracing trace VBG 23319 2353 2 cloth cloth NN 23319 2353 3 , , , 23319 2353 4 29 29 CD 23319 2353 5 . . . 23319 2353 6 paper paper NN 23319 2353 7 , , , 23319 2353 8 29 29 CD 23319 2353 9 . . . 23319 2354 1 Trammel Trammel NNP 23319 2354 2 , , , 23319 2354 3 use use NN 23319 2354 4 of of IN 23319 2354 5 in in IN 23319 2354 6 drawing draw VBG 23319 2354 7 an an DT 23319 2354 8 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 2354 9 , , , 23319 2354 10 72 72 CD 23319 2354 11 . . . 23319 2355 1 Trapezium trapezium NN 23319 2355 2 , , , 23319 2355 3 60 60 CD 23319 2355 4 . . . 23319 2356 1 Trapezoid Trapezoid NNP 23319 2356 2 , , , 23319 2356 3 a a DT 23319 2356 4 , , , 23319 2356 5 60 60 CD 23319 2356 6 . . . 23319 2357 1 Triangle Triangle NNP 23319 2357 2 , , , 23319 2357 3 equilateral equilateral RB 23319 2357 4 , , , 23319 2357 5 58 58 CD 23319 2357 6 , , , 23319 2357 7 59 59 CD 23319 2357 8 . . . 23319 2357 9 isosceles isoscele NNS 23319 2357 10 , , , 23319 2357 11 58 58 CD 23319 2357 12 , , , 23319 2357 13 59 59 CD 23319 2357 14 . . . 23319 2357 15 obtuse obtuse NNP 23319 2357 16 , , , 23319 2357 17 58 58 CD 23319 2357 18 . . . 23319 2357 19 right right JJ 23319 2357 20 angle angle NN 23319 2357 21 , , , 23319 2357 22 58 58 CD 23319 2357 23 . . . 23319 2357 24 scalene scalene NNP 23319 2357 25 , , , 23319 2357 26 59 59 CD 23319 2357 27 . . . 23319 2357 28 use use NN 23319 2357 29 of of IN 23319 2357 30 in in IN 23319 2357 31 dividing divide VBG 23319 2357 32 circles circle NNS 23319 2357 33 , , , 23319 2357 34 129 129 CD 23319 2357 35 . . . 23319 2357 36 use use NN 23319 2357 37 of of IN 23319 2357 38 in in IN 23319 2357 39 drawing draw VBG 23319 2357 40 polygons polygon NNS 23319 2357 41 , , , 23319 2357 42 129 129 CD 23319 2357 43 , , , 23319 2357 44 130 130 CD 23319 2357 45 . . . 23319 2357 46 use use NN 23319 2357 47 of of IN 23319 2357 48 to to TO 23319 2357 49 draw draw VB 23319 2357 50 slots slot NNS 23319 2357 51 radiating radiate VBG 23319 2357 52 from from IN 23319 2357 53 a a DT 23319 2357 54 centre centre NN 23319 2357 55 , , , 23319 2357 56 131 131 CD 23319 2357 57 . . . 23319 2358 1 Triangles triangle NNS 23319 2358 2 , , , 23319 2358 3 19 19 CD 23319 2358 4 - - SYM 23319 2358 5 21 21 CD 23319 2358 6 , , , 23319 2358 7 58 58 CD 23319 2358 8 - - SYM 23319 2358 9 60 60 CD 23319 2358 10 . . . 23319 2358 11 requirements requirement NNS 23319 2358 12 in in IN 23319 2358 13 use use NN 23319 2358 14 of of IN 23319 2358 15 , , , 23319 2358 16 20 20 CD 23319 2358 17 , , , 23319 2358 18 21 21 CD 23319 2358 19 . . . 23319 2358 20 to to TO 23319 2358 21 draw draw VB 23319 2358 22 , , , 23319 2358 23 133 133 CD 23319 2358 24 . . . 23319 2358 25 using use VBG 23319 2358 26 with with IN 23319 2358 27 the the DT 23319 2358 28 square square NN 23319 2358 29 , , , 23319 2358 30 20 20 CD 23319 2358 31 . . . 23319 2359 1 Triangular triangular JJ 23319 2359 2 scale scale NN 23319 2359 3 , , , 23319 2359 4 33 33 CD 23319 2359 5 . . . 23319 2360 1 Trigon Trigon NNP 23319 2360 2 , , , 23319 2360 3 a a DT 23319 2360 4 , , , 23319 2360 5 62 62 CD 23319 2360 6 , , , 23319 2360 7 63 63 CD 23319 2360 8 . . . 23319 2361 1 True true JJ 23319 2361 2 ellipse ellipse NN 23319 2361 3 , , , 23319 2361 4 a a DT 23319 2361 5 near near JJ 23319 2361 6 approach approach NN 23319 2361 7 to to IN 23319 2361 8 the the DT 23319 2361 9 form form NN 23319 2361 10 of of IN 23319 2361 11 , , , 23319 2361 12 69 69 CD 23319 2361 13 - - SYM 23319 2361 14 72 72 CD 23319 2361 15 . . . 23319 2362 1 United United NNP 23319 2362 2 States States NNP 23319 2362 3 standard standard JJ 23319 2362 4 bolts bolt NNS 23319 2362 5 and and CC 23319 2362 6 nuts nut NNS 23319 2362 7 , , , 23319 2362 8 114 114 CD 23319 2362 9 - - SYM 23319 2362 10 118 118 CD 23319 2362 11 . . . 23319 2362 12 standard standard JJ 23319 2362 13 thread thread NN 23319 2362 14 , , , 23319 2362 15 to to TO 23319 2362 16 draw draw VB 23319 2362 17 , , , 23319 2362 18 159 159 CD 23319 2362 19 , , , 23319 2362 20 160 160 CD 23319 2362 21 . . . 23319 2363 1 Valve valve NN 23319 2363 2 of of IN 23319 2363 3 an an DT 23319 2363 4 engine engine NN 23319 2363 5 , , , 23319 2363 6 290 290 CD 23319 2363 7 - - SYM 23319 2363 8 292 292 CD 23319 2363 9 . . . 23319 2364 1 Valves valve NNS 23319 2364 2 , , , 23319 2364 3 301 301 CD 23319 2364 4 . . . 23319 2365 1 Vertex Vertex NNP 23319 2365 2 , , , 23319 2365 3 the the DT 23319 2365 4 , , , 23319 2365 5 59 59 CD 23319 2365 6 . . . 23319 2366 1 Views view NNS 23319 2366 2 , , , 23319 2366 3 different different JJ 23319 2366 4 arrangement arrangement NN 23319 2366 5 of of IN 23319 2366 6 , , , 23319 2366 7 94 94 CD 23319 2366 8 - - SYM 23319 2366 9 111 111 CD 23319 2366 10 . . . 23319 2366 11 of of IN 23319 2366 12 a a DT 23319 2366 13 piece piece NN 23319 2366 14 of of IN 23319 2366 15 work work NN 23319 2366 16 , , , 23319 2366 17 designations designation NNS 23319 2366 18 of of IN 23319 2366 19 , , , 23319 2366 20 103 103 CD 23319 2366 21 , , , 23319 2366 22 104 104 CD 23319 2366 23 . . . 23319 2366 24 of of IN 23319 2366 25 a a DT 23319 2366 26 piece piece NN 23319 2366 27 , , , 23319 2366 28 two two CD 23319 2366 29 systems system NNS 23319 2366 30 of of IN 23319 2366 31 placing place VBG 23319 2366 32 , , , 23319 2366 33 106 106 CD 23319 2366 34 - - SYM 23319 2366 35 111 111 CD 23319 2366 36 . . . 23319 2367 1 Washer Washer NNP 23319 2367 2 , , , 23319 2367 3 a a DT 23319 2367 4 , , , 23319 2367 5 representation representation NN 23319 2367 6 of of IN 23319 2367 7 the the DT 23319 2367 8 shadow shadow NN 23319 2367 9 side side NN 23319 2367 10 of of IN 23319 2367 11 , , , 23319 2367 12 83 83 CD 23319 2367 13 . . . 23319 2368 1 Wax wax NN 23319 2368 2 process process NN 23319 2368 3 , , , 23319 2368 4 drawings drawing NNS 23319 2368 5 for for IN 23319 2368 6 engravings engraving NNS 23319 2368 7 by by IN 23319 2368 8 , , , 23319 2368 9 268 268 CD 23319 2368 10 , , , 23319 2368 11 269 269 CD 23319 2368 12 . . . 23319 2368 13 engraving engrave VBG 23319 2368 14 from from IN 23319 2368 15 a a DT 23319 2368 16 print print NN 23319 2368 17 from from IN 23319 2368 18 a a DT 23319 2368 19 wood wood NN 23319 2368 20 engraving engraving NN 23319 2368 21 , , , 23319 2368 22 269 269 CD 23319 2368 23 . . . 23319 2369 1 Wedge wedge NN 23319 2369 2 - - HYPH 23319 2369 3 shaped shape VBN 23319 2369 4 piece piece NN 23319 2369 5 , , , 23319 2369 6 representation representation NN 23319 2369 7 of of IN 23319 2369 8 a a DT 23319 2369 9 , , , 23319 2369 10 97 97 CD 23319 2369 11 . . . 23319 2370 1 Wheel wheel NN 23319 2370 2 , , , 23319 2370 3 edge edge NN 23319 2370 4 view view NN 23319 2370 5 of of IN 23319 2370 6 a a DT 23319 2370 7 , , , 23319 2370 8 to to TO 23319 2370 9 draw draw VB 23319 2370 10 , , , 23319 2370 11 203 203 CD 23319 2370 12 . . . 23319 2370 13 sectional sectional JJ 23319 2370 14 view view NN 23319 2370 15 of of IN 23319 2370 16 a a DT 23319 2370 17 section section NN 23319 2370 18 of of IN 23319 2370 19 a a DT 23319 2370 20 , , , 23319 2370 21 202 202 CD 23319 2370 22 . . . 23319 2371 1 Wheels wheel NNS 23319 2371 2 , , , 23319 2371 3 construction construction NN 23319 2371 4 , , , 23319 2371 5 to to TO 23319 2371 6 find find VB 23319 2371 7 the the DT 23319 2371 8 curves curve NNS 23319 2371 9 of of IN 23319 2371 10 , , , 23319 2371 11 204 204 CD 23319 2371 12 . . . 23319 2371 13 to to TO 23319 2371 14 draw draw VB 23319 2371 15 the the DT 23319 2371 16 arcs arc NNS 23319 2371 17 for for IN 23319 2371 18 the the DT 23319 2371 19 teeth tooth NNS 23319 2371 20 of of IN 23319 2371 21 , , , 23319 2371 22 205 205 CD 23319 2371 23 . . . 23319 2372 1 Whitworth whitworth JJ 23319 2372 2 thread thread NN 23319 2372 3 , , , 23319 2372 4 156 156 CD 23319 2372 5 . . . 23319 2372 6 quick quick JJ 23319 2372 7 return return NN 23319 2372 8 motion motion NN 23319 2372 9 , , , 23319 2372 10 plotting plot VBG 23319 2372 11 out out RP 23319 2372 12 , , , 23319 2372 13 253 253 CD 23319 2372 14 - - SYM 23319 2372 15 256 256 CD 23319 2372 16 . . . 23319 2373 1 Willis Willis NNP 23319 2373 2 ' ' POS 23319 2373 3 scale scale NN 23319 2373 4 of of IN 23319 2373 5 tooth tooth NN 23319 2373 6 proportions proportion NNS 23319 2373 7 , , , 23319 2373 8 195 195 CD 23319 2373 9 . . . 23319 2373 10 application application NN 23319 2373 11 of of IN 23319 2373 12 , , , 23319 2373 13 197 197 CD 23319 2373 14 . . . 23319 2374 1 Wood wood NN 23319 2374 2 engraving engraving NN 23319 2374 3 , , , 23319 2374 4 drawing draw VBG 23319 2374 5 for for IN 23319 2374 6 , , , 23319 2374 7 268 268 CD 23319 2374 8 . . . 23319 2375 1 Wood wood NN 23319 2375 2 , , , 23319 2375 3 representation representation NN 23319 2375 4 of of IN 23319 2375 5 by by IN 23319 2375 6 cross cross NN 23319 2375 7 - - NN 23319 2375 8 hatching hatching NN 23319 2375 9 , , , 23319 2375 10 82 82 CD 23319 2375 11 . . . 23319 2375 12 representation representation NN 23319 2375 13 of of IN 23319 2375 14 , , , 23319 2375 15 regular regular JJ 23319 2375 16 and and CC 23319 2375 17 irregular irregular JJ 23319 2375 18 shade shade NN 23319 2375 19 lines line NNS 23319 2375 20 in in IN 23319 2375 21 , , , 23319 2375 22 90 90 CD 23319 2375 23 . . . 23319 2376 1 Wrought work VBN 23319 2376 2 iron iron NN 23319 2376 3 , , , 23319 2376 4 representation representation NN 23319 2376 5 of of IN 23319 2376 6 , , , 23319 2376 7 277 277 CD 23319 2376 8 . . . 23319 2376 9 representation representation NN 23319 2376 10 of of IN 23319 2376 11 by by IN 23319 2376 12 cross cross NN 23319 2376 13 - - NN 23319 2376 14 hatching hatching NN 23319 2376 15 , , , 23319 2376 16 82 82 CD 23319 2376 17 . . . 23319 2377 1 CATALOGUE CATALOGUE NNP 23319 2377 2 OF of IN 23319 2377 3 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2377 4 and and CC 23319 2377 5 Scientific Scientific NNP 23319 2377 6 Books book NNS 23319 2377 7 PUBLISHED publish VBN 23319 2377 8 BY by IN 23319 2377 9 HENRY HENRY NNP 23319 2377 10 CAREY CAREY NNP 23319 2377 11 BAIRD BAIRD NNP 23319 2377 12 & & CC 23319 2377 13 CO CO NNP 23319 2377 14 . . . 23319 2377 15 INDUSTRIAL INDUSTRIAL NNP 23319 2377 16 PUBLISHERS publisher NNS 23319 2377 17 , , , 23319 2377 18 BOOKSELLERS bookseller NNS 23319 2377 19 AND and CC 23319 2377 20 IMPORTERS importer NNS 23319 2377 21 , , , 23319 2377 22 810 810 CD 23319 2377 23 Walnut Walnut NNP 23319 2377 24 Street Street NNP 23319 2377 25 , , , 23319 2377 26 Philadelphia Philadelphia NNP 23319 2377 27 . . . 23319 2378 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 2378 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 2378 3 : : : 23319 2378 4 Pointing point VBG 23319 2378 5 Finger Finger NNP 23319 2378 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 2378 7 Any any DT 23319 2378 8 of of IN 23319 2378 9 the the DT 23319 2378 10 Books Books NNPS 23319 2378 11 comprised comprise VBN 23319 2378 12 in in IN 23319 2378 13 this this DT 23319 2378 14 Catalogue Catalogue NNP 23319 2378 15 will will MD 23319 2378 16 be be VB 23319 2378 17 sent send VBN 23319 2378 18 by by IN 23319 2378 19 mail mail NN 23319 2378 20 , , , 23319 2378 21 free free JJ 23319 2378 22 of of IN 23319 2378 23 postage postage NN 23319 2378 24 , , , 23319 2378 25 to to IN 23319 2378 26 any any DT 23319 2378 27 address address NN 23319 2378 28 in in IN 23319 2378 29 the the DT 23319 2378 30 world world NN 23319 2378 31 , , , 23319 2378 32 at at IN 23319 2378 33 the the DT 23319 2378 34 publication publication NN 23319 2378 35 prices price NNS 23319 2378 36 . . . 23319 2379 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 2379 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 2379 3 : : : 23319 2379 4 Pointing point VBG 23319 2379 5 Finger Finger NNP 23319 2379 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 2379 7 A A NNP 23319 2379 8 Descriptive Descriptive NNP 23319 2379 9 Catalogue Catalogue NNP 23319 2379 10 , , , 23319 2379 11 96 96 CD 23319 2379 12 pages page NNS 23319 2379 13 , , , 23319 2379 14 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2379 15 . . NNP 23319 2379 16 , , , 23319 2379 17 will will MD 23319 2379 18 be be VB 23319 2379 19 sent send VBN 23319 2379 20 free free JJ 23319 2379 21 and and CC 23319 2379 22 free free JJ 23319 2379 23 of of IN 23319 2379 24 postage postage NN 23319 2379 25 , , , 23319 2379 26 to to IN 23319 2379 27 any any DT 23319 2379 28 one one CD 23319 2379 29 in in IN 23319 2379 30 any any DT 23319 2379 31 part part NN 23319 2379 32 of of IN 23319 2379 33 the the DT 23319 2379 34 world world NN 23319 2379 35 , , , 23319 2379 36 who who WP 23319 2379 37 will will MD 23319 2379 38 furnish furnish VB 23319 2379 39 his -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2379 40 address address NN 23319 2379 41 . . . 23319 2380 1 [ [ -LRB- 23319 2380 2 Illustration illustration NN 23319 2380 3 : : : 23319 2380 4 Pointing point VBG 23319 2380 5 Finger Finger NNP 23319 2380 6 ] ] -RRB- 23319 2380 7 Where where WRB 23319 2380 8 not not RB 23319 2380 9 otherwise otherwise RB 23319 2380 10 stated state VBN 23319 2380 11 , , , 23319 2380 12 all all DT 23319 2380 13 of of IN 23319 2380 14 the the DT 23319 2380 15 Books Books NNPS 23319 2380 16 in in IN 23319 2380 17 this this DT 23319 2380 18 Catalogue Catalogue NNP 23319 2380 19 are be VBP 23319 2380 20 bound bind VBN 23319 2380 21 in in IN 23319 2380 22 muslin muslin NNP 23319 2380 23 . . . 23319 2381 1 $ $ $ 23319 2381 2 AMATEUR AMATEUR NNP 23319 2381 3 MECHANICS MECHANICS NNP 23319 2381 4 ' ' POS 23319 2381 5 WORKSHOP:$ workshop:$ WRB 23319 2381 6 A a DT 23319 2381 7 treatise treatise NN 23319 2381 8 containing contain VBG 23319 2381 9 plain plain JJ 23319 2381 10 and and CC 23319 2381 11 concise concise JJ 23319 2381 12 directions direction NNS 23319 2381 13 for for IN 23319 2381 14 the the DT 23319 2381 15 manipulation manipulation NN 23319 2381 16 of of IN 23319 2381 17 Wood Wood NNP 23319 2381 18 and and CC 23319 2381 19 Metals metal NNS 23319 2381 20 , , , 23319 2381 21 including include VBG 23319 2381 22 Casting casting NN 23319 2381 23 , , , 23319 2381 24 Forging forge VBG 23319 2381 25 , , , 23319 2381 26 Brazing Brazing NNP 23319 2381 27 , , , 23319 2381 28 Soldering Soldering NNP 23319 2381 29 and and CC 23319 2381 30 Carpentry Carpentry NNP 23319 2381 31 . . . 23319 2382 1 By by IN 23319 2382 2 the the DT 23319 2382 3 author author NN 23319 2382 4 of of IN 23319 2382 5 the the DT 23319 2382 6 " " `` 23319 2382 7 Lathe Lathe NNP 23319 2382 8 and and CC 23319 2382 9 Its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2382 10 Uses Uses NNPS 23319 2382 11 . . . 23319 2382 12 " " '' 23319 2383 1 Third third JJ 23319 2383 2 edition edition NN 23319 2383 3 . . . 23319 2384 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 2384 2 . . . 23319 2385 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2385 2 . . . 23319 2386 1 $ $ $ 23319 2386 2 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 2386 3 $ $ $ 23319 2386 4 ANDRES.--A andres.--a CD 23319 2386 5 Practical practical JJ 23319 2386 6 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2386 7 on on IN 23319 2386 8 the the DT 23319 2386 9 Fabrication Fabrication NNP 23319 2386 10 of of IN 23319 2386 11 Volatile Volatile NNP 23319 2386 12 and and CC 23319 2386 13 Fat Fat NNP 23319 2386 14 Varnishes Varnishes NNP 23319 2386 15 , , , 23319 2386 16 Lacquers Lacquers NNPS 23319 2386 17 , , , 23319 2386 18 Siccatives Siccatives NNPS 23319 2386 19 and and CC 23319 2386 20 Sealing Sealing NNP 23319 2386 21 Waxes.$ Waxes.$ NNP 23319 2386 22 From from IN 23319 2386 23 the the DT 23319 2386 24 German German NNP 23319 2386 25 of of IN 23319 2386 26 ERWIN ERWIN NNP 23319 2386 27 ANDRES ANDRES NNP 23319 2386 28 , , , 23319 2386 29 Manufacturer Manufacturer NNP 23319 2386 30 of of IN 23319 2386 31 Varnishes Varnishes NNP 23319 2386 32 and and CC 23319 2386 33 Lacquers Lacquers NNPS 23319 2386 34 . . . 23319 2387 1 With with IN 23319 2387 2 additions addition NNS 23319 2387 3 on on IN 23319 2387 4 the the DT 23319 2387 5 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 2387 6 and and CC 23319 2387 7 Application Application NNP 23319 2387 8 of of IN 23319 2387 9 Varnishes Varnishes NNP 23319 2387 10 , , , 23319 2387 11 Stains Stains NNPS 23319 2387 12 for for IN 23319 2387 13 Wood Wood NNP 23319 2387 14 , , , 23319 2387 15 Horn Horn NNP 23319 2387 16 , , , 23319 2387 17 Ivory Ivory NNP 23319 2387 18 , , , 23319 2387 19 Bone Bone NNP 23319 2387 20 and and CC 23319 2387 21 Leather Leather NNP 23319 2387 22 . . . 23319 2388 1 From from IN 23319 2388 2 the the DT 23319 2388 3 German German NNP 23319 2388 4 of of IN 23319 2388 5 DR DR NNP 23319 2388 6 . . . 23319 2388 7 EMIL EMIL NNP 23319 2388 8 WINCKLER WINCKLER NNP 23319 2388 9 and and CC 23319 2388 10 LOUIS LOUIS NNP 23319 2388 11 E. E. NNP 23319 2388 12 ANDES ANDES NNP 23319 2388 13 . . . 23319 2389 1 The the DT 23319 2389 2 whole whole JJ 23319 2389 3 translated translate VBN 23319 2389 4 and and CC 23319 2389 5 edited edit VBN 23319 2389 6 by by IN 23319 2389 7 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNP 23319 2389 8 T. T. NNP 23319 2389 9 BRANNT BRANNT NNP 23319 2389 10 . . . 23319 2390 1 With with IN 23319 2390 2 11 11 CD 23319 2390 3 illustrations illustration NNS 23319 2390 4 . . . 23319 2391 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2391 2 . . . 23319 2392 1 $ $ $ 23319 2392 2 2.50 2.50 CD 23319 2392 3 $ $ $ 23319 2392 4 ARLOT.--A ARLOT.--A `` 23319 2392 5 Complete complete VB 23319 2392 6 Guide Guide NNP 23319 2392 7 for for IN 23319 2392 8 Coach Coach NNP 23319 2392 9 Painters:$ Painters:$ NNP 23319 2392 10 Translated translate VBN 23319 2392 11 from from IN 23319 2392 12 the the DT 23319 2392 13 French French NNP 23319 2392 14 of of IN 23319 2392 15 M. M. NNP 23319 2392 16 ARLOT ARLOT NNP 23319 2392 17 , , , 23319 2392 18 Coach Coach NNP 23319 2392 19 Painter Painter NNP 23319 2392 20 ; ; : 23319 2392 21 for for IN 23319 2392 22 eleven eleven CD 23319 2392 23 years year NNS 23319 2392 24 Foreman Foreman NNP 23319 2392 25 of of IN 23319 2392 26 Painting Painting NNP 23319 2392 27 to to IN 23319 2392 28 M. M. NNP 23319 2392 29 Eherler Eherler NNP 23319 2392 30 , , , 23319 2392 31 Coach Coach NNP 23319 2392 32 Maker Maker NNP 23319 2392 33 , , , 23319 2392 34 Paris Paris NNP 23319 2392 35 . . . 23319 2393 1 By by IN 23319 2393 2 A.A. A.A. NNP 23319 2393 3 FESQUET FESQUET NNP 23319 2393 4 , , , 23319 2393 5 Chemist Chemist NNP 23319 2393 6 and and CC 23319 2393 7 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2393 8 . . . 23319 2394 1 To to TO 23319 2394 2 which which WDT 23319 2394 3 is be VBZ 23319 2394 4 added add VBN 23319 2394 5 an an DT 23319 2394 6 Appendix Appendix NNP 23319 2394 7 , , , 23319 2394 8 containing contain VBG 23319 2394 9 Information information NN 23319 2394 10 respecting respect VBG 23319 2394 11 the the DT 23319 2394 12 Materials material NNS 23319 2394 13 and and CC 23319 2394 14 the the DT 23319 2394 15 Practice Practice NNP 23319 2394 16 of of IN 23319 2394 17 Coach Coach NNP 23319 2394 18 and and CC 23319 2394 19 Car Car NNP 23319 2394 20 Painting Painting NNP 23319 2394 21 and and CC 23319 2394 22 Varnishing varnish VBG 23319 2394 23 in in IN 23319 2394 24 the the DT 23319 2394 25 United United NNP 23319 2394 26 States States NNP 23319 2394 27 and and CC 23319 2394 28 Great Great NNP 23319 2394 29 Britain Britain NNP 23319 2394 30 . . . 23319 2395 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2395 2 . . . 23319 2396 1 $ $ $ 23319 2396 2 1.25 1.25 CD 23319 2396 3 $ $ $ 23319 2396 4 ARMENGAUD ARMENGAUD NNP 23319 2396 5 , , , 23319 2396 6 AMOROUX AMOROUX NNP 23319 2396 7 , , , 23319 2396 8 AND and CC 23319 2396 9 JOHNSON.--The johnson.--the DT 23319 2396 10 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2396 11 Draughtsman Draughtsman NNP 23319 2396 12 's 's POS 23319 2396 13 Book Book NNP 23319 2396 14 of of IN 23319 2396 15 Industrial Industrial NNP 23319 2396 16 Design Design NNP 23319 2396 17 , , , 23319 2396 18 and and CC 23319 2396 19 Machinist Machinist NNP 23319 2396 20 's 's POS 23319 2396 21 and and CC 23319 2396 22 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2396 23 's 's POS 23319 2396 24 Drawing draw VBG 23319 2396 25 Companion$ Companion$ NNP 23319 2396 26 : : : 23319 2396 27 Forming form VBG 23319 2396 28 a a DT 23319 2396 29 Complete complete JJ 23319 2396 30 Course course NN 23319 2396 31 of of IN 23319 2396 32 Mechanical Mechanical NNP 23319 2396 33 Engineering Engineering NNP 23319 2396 34 and and CC 23319 2396 35 Architectural Architectural NNP 23319 2396 36 Drawing Drawing NNP 23319 2396 37 . . . 23319 2397 1 From from IN 23319 2397 2 the the DT 23319 2397 3 French French NNP 23319 2397 4 of of IN 23319 2397 5 M. M. NNP 23319 2397 6 Armengaud Armengaud NNP 23319 2397 7 the the DT 23319 2397 8 elder elder NN 23319 2397 9 , , , 23319 2397 10 Prof. Prof. NNP 23319 2397 11 of of IN 23319 2397 12 Design Design NNP 23319 2397 13 in in IN 23319 2397 14 the the DT 23319 2397 15 Conservatoire Conservatoire NNP 23319 2397 16 of of IN 23319 2397 17 Arts Arts NNPS 23319 2397 18 and and CC 23319 2397 19 Industry Industry NNP 23319 2397 20 , , , 23319 2397 21 Paris Paris NNP 23319 2397 22 , , , 23319 2397 23 and and CC 23319 2397 24 MM MM NNP 23319 2397 25 . . . 23319 2398 1 Armengaud armengaud VB 23319 2398 2 the the DT 23319 2398 3 younger young JJR 23319 2398 4 , , , 23319 2398 5 and and CC 23319 2398 6 Amoroux Amoroux NNP 23319 2398 7 , , , 23319 2398 8 Civil Civil NNP 23319 2398 9 Engineers Engineers NNPS 23319 2398 10 . . . 23319 2399 1 Rewritten rewrite VBN 23319 2399 2 and and CC 23319 2399 3 arranged arrange VBN 23319 2399 4 with with IN 23319 2399 5 additional additional JJ 23319 2399 6 matter matter NN 23319 2399 7 and and CC 23319 2399 8 plates plate NNS 23319 2399 9 , , , 23319 2399 10 selections selection NNS 23319 2399 11 from from IN 23319 2399 12 and and CC 23319 2399 13 examples example NNS 23319 2399 14 of of IN 23319 2399 15 the the DT 23319 2399 16 most most RBS 23319 2399 17 useful useful JJ 23319 2399 18 and and CC 23319 2399 19 generally generally RB 23319 2399 20 employed employ VBN 23319 2399 21 mechanism mechanism NN 23319 2399 22 of of IN 23319 2399 23 the the DT 23319 2399 24 day day NN 23319 2399 25 . . . 23319 2400 1 By by IN 23319 2400 2 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNP 23319 2400 3 JOHNSON JOHNSON NNP 23319 2400 4 , , , 23319 2400 5 Assoc Assoc NNP 23319 2400 6 . . . 23319 2401 1 Inst inst RB 23319 2401 2 . . . 23319 2402 1 C.E. C.E. NNP 23319 2403 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2403 2 by by IN 23319 2403 3 fifty fifty CD 23319 2403 4 folio folio NN 23319 2403 5 steel steel NN 23319 2403 6 plates plate NNS 23319 2403 7 , , , 23319 2403 8 and and CC 23319 2403 9 fifty fifty CD 23319 2403 10 wood wood NN 23319 2403 11 - - HYPH 23319 2403 12 cuts cut NNS 23319 2403 13 . . . 23319 2404 1 A a DT 23319 2404 2 new new JJ 23319 2404 3 edition edition NN 23319 2404 4 , , , 23319 2404 5 4to 4to NNP 23319 2404 6 . . NNP 23319 2404 7 , , , 23319 2404 8 half half NN 23319 2404 9 morocco morocco NN 23319 2404 10 $ $ $ 23319 2404 11 10.00 10.00 CD 23319 2404 12 $ $ $ 23319 2404 13 ARMSTRONG.--The armstrong.--the IN 23319 2404 14 Construction Construction NNP 23319 2404 15 and and CC 23319 2404 16 Management Management NNP 23319 2404 17 of of IN 23319 2404 18 Steam Steam NNP 23319 2404 19 Boilers$ Boilers$ NNP 23319 2404 20 : : : 23319 2404 21 By by IN 23319 2404 22 R. R. NNP 23319 2404 23 ARMSTRONG ARMSTRONG NNP 23319 2404 24 , , , 23319 2404 25 With with IN 23319 2404 26 an an DT 23319 2404 27 Appendix Appendix NNP 23319 2404 28 by by IN 23319 2404 29 ROBERT ROBERT NNP 23319 2404 30 MALLET MALLET NNP 23319 2404 31 , , , 23319 2404 32 C.F. C.F. NNP 23319 2404 33 , , , 23319 2404 34 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 23319 2405 1 Seventh Seventh NNP 23319 2405 2 Edition Edition NNP 23319 2405 3 . . . 23319 2406 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 2406 2 . . . 23319 2407 1 1 1 CD 23319 2407 2 vol vol NNP 23319 2407 3 . . . 23319 2408 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2408 2 . . . 23319 2409 1 $ $ $ 23319 2409 2 75.00 75.00 CD 23319 2409 3 $ $ $ 23319 2409 4 ARROWSMITH.--Paper arrowsmith.--paper NN 23319 2409 5 - - : 23319 2409 6 Hanger Hanger NNP 23319 2409 7 's 's POS 23319 2409 8 Companion$ Companion$ NNP 23319 2409 9 : : : 23319 2409 10 A a DT 23319 2409 11 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2409 12 in in IN 23319 2409 13 which which WDT 23319 2409 14 the the DT 23319 2409 15 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2409 16 Operations Operations NNPS 23319 2409 17 of of IN 23319 2409 18 the the DT 23319 2409 19 Trade Trade NNP 23319 2409 20 are be VBP 23319 2409 21 Systematically systematically RB 23319 2409 22 laid lay VBN 23319 2409 23 down down RP 23319 2409 24 : : : 23319 2409 25 with with IN 23319 2409 26 Copious copious JJ 23319 2409 27 Directions direction NNS 23319 2409 28 Preparatory Preparatory NNP 23319 2409 29 to to IN 23319 2409 30 Papering paper VBG 23319 2409 31 ; ; : 23319 2409 32 Preventives preventive NNS 23319 2409 33 against against IN 23319 2409 34 the the DT 23319 2409 35 Effect Effect NNP 23319 2409 36 of of IN 23319 2409 37 Damp Damp NNP 23319 2409 38 on on IN 23319 2409 39 Walls wall NNS 23319 2409 40 ; ; : 23319 2409 41 the the DT 23319 2409 42 various various JJ 23319 2409 43 Cements Cements NNPS 23319 2409 44 and and CC 23319 2409 45 Pastes Pastes NNPS 23319 2409 46 Adapted adapt VBN 23319 2409 47 to to IN 23319 2409 48 the the DT 23319 2409 49 Several Several NNP 23319 2409 50 Purposes Purposes NNPS 23319 2409 51 of of IN 23319 2409 52 the the DT 23319 2409 53 Trade Trade NNP 23319 2409 54 ; ; : 23319 2409 55 Observations observation NNS 23319 2409 56 and and CC 23319 2409 57 Directions Directions NNPS 23319 2409 58 for for IN 23319 2409 59 the the DT 23319 2409 60 Panelling Panelling NNP 23319 2409 61 and and CC 23319 2409 62 Ornamenting Ornamenting NNP 23319 2409 63 of of IN 23319 2409 64 Rooms Rooms NNPS 23319 2409 65 , , , 23319 2409 66 etc etc FW 23319 2409 67 . . . 23319 2410 1 By by IN 23319 2410 2 JAMES JAMES NNP 23319 2410 3 ARROWSMITH ARROWSMITH NNP 23319 2410 4 . . . 23319 2411 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2411 2 . . . 23319 2411 3 , , , 23319 2411 4 cloth cloth VB 23319 2411 5 $ $ $ 23319 2411 6 1.25 1.25 CD 23319 2411 7 $ $ $ 23319 2411 8 ASHTON.--The ASHTON.--The `` 23319 2411 9 Theory Theory NNP 23319 2411 10 and and CC 23319 2411 11 Practice Practice NNP 23319 2411 12 of of IN 23319 2411 13 the the DT 23319 2411 14 Art art NN 23319 2411 15 of of IN 23319 2411 16 Designing design VBG 23319 2411 17 Fancy Fancy NNP 23319 2411 18 Cotton Cotton NNP 23319 2411 19 and and CC 23319 2411 20 Woollen Woollen NNP 23319 2411 21 Cloths Cloths NNP 23319 2411 22 from from IN 23319 2411 23 Sample$ Sample$ NNP 23319 2411 24 : : : 23319 2411 25 Giving give VBG 23319 2411 26 full full JJ 23319 2411 27 instructions instruction NNS 23319 2411 28 for for IN 23319 2411 29 reducing reduce VBG 23319 2411 30 drafts draft NNS 23319 2411 31 , , , 23319 2411 32 as as RB 23319 2411 33 well well RB 23319 2411 34 as as IN 23319 2411 35 the the DT 23319 2411 36 methods method NNS 23319 2411 37 of of IN 23319 2411 38 spooling spool VBG 23319 2411 39 and and CC 23319 2411 40 making make VBG 23319 2411 41 out out RP 23319 2411 42 harness harness NN 23319 2411 43 for for IN 23319 2411 44 cross cross NNP 23319 2411 45 drafts drafts NNP 23319 2411 46 and and CC 23319 2411 47 finding find VBG 23319 2411 48 any any DT 23319 2411 49 required required JJ 23319 2411 50 reed reed NN 23319 2411 51 ; ; : 23319 2411 52 with with IN 23319 2411 53 calculations calculation NNS 23319 2411 54 and and CC 23319 2411 55 tables table NNS 23319 2411 56 of of IN 23319 2411 57 yarn yarn NN 23319 2411 58 . . . 23319 2412 1 By by IN 23319 2412 2 FREDERIC FREDERIC NNP 23319 2412 3 T. T. NNP 23319 2412 4 ASHTON ASHTON NNP 23319 2412 5 , , , 23319 2412 6 Designer Designer NNP 23319 2412 7 , , , 23319 2412 8 West West NNP 23319 2412 9 Pittsfield Pittsfield NNP 23319 2412 10 , , , 23319 2412 11 Mass. Massachusetts NNP 23319 2413 1 With with IN 23319 2413 2 fifty fifty CD 23319 2413 3 - - HYPH 23319 2413 4 two two CD 23319 2413 5 illustrations illustration NNS 23319 2413 6 . . . 23319 2414 1 One one CD 23319 2414 2 vol vol NN 23319 2414 3 . . . 23319 2415 1 folio folio NNP 23319 2415 2 $ $ $ 23319 2415 3 10.00 10.00 CD 23319 2415 4 $ $ $ 23319 2415 5 AUERBACH AUERBACH NNP 23319 2415 6 -- -- : 23319 2415 7 CROOKES.--Anthracen$ CROOKES.--Anthracen$ NNP 23319 2415 8 : : : 23319 2415 9 Its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2415 10 Constitution Constitution NNP 23319 2415 11 , , , 23319 2415 12 Properties Properties NNP 23319 2415 13 , , , 23319 2415 14 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 2415 15 and and CC 23319 2415 16 Derivatives Derivatives NNP 23319 2415 17 , , , 23319 2415 18 including include VBG 23319 2415 19 Artificial Artificial NNP 23319 2415 20 Alizarin Alizarin NNP 23319 2415 21 , , , 23319 2415 22 Anthrapurpurin Anthrapurpurin NNP 23319 2415 23 , , , 23319 2415 24 etc etc FW 23319 2415 25 . . FW 23319 2415 26 , , , 23319 2415 27 with with IN 23319 2415 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2415 29 applications application NNS 23319 2415 30 in in IN 23319 2415 31 Dyeing Dyeing NNP 23319 2415 32 and and CC 23319 2415 33 Printing Printing NNP 23319 2415 34 . . . 23319 2416 1 By by IN 23319 2416 2 G. G. NNP 23319 2416 3 AUERBACH AUERBACH NNP 23319 2416 4 . . . 23319 2417 1 Translated translate VBN 23319 2417 2 and and CC 23319 2417 3 edited edit VBN 23319 2417 4 from from IN 23319 2417 5 the the DT 23319 2417 6 revised revise VBN 23319 2417 7 manuscript manuscript NN 23319 2417 8 of of IN 23319 2417 9 the the DT 23319 2417 10 Author author NN 23319 2417 11 , , , 23319 2417 12 by by IN 23319 2417 13 WM WM NNP 23319 2417 14 . . . 23319 2418 1 CROOKES crookes UH 23319 2418 2 , , , 23319 2418 3 F.R. F.R. NNP 23319 2419 1 S. S. NNP 23319 2419 2 , , , 23319 2419 3 Vice Vice NNP 23319 2419 4 - - HYPH 23319 2419 5 President President NNP 23319 2419 6 of of IN 23319 2419 7 the the DT 23319 2419 8 Chemical Chemical NNP 23319 2419 9 Society Society NNP 23319 2419 10 . . . 23319 2420 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2420 2 . . . 23319 2421 1 $ $ $ 23319 2421 2 5.00 5.00 CD 23319 2421 3 $ $ $ 23319 2421 4 BAIRD.--Miscellaneous baird.--miscellaneous JJ 23319 2421 5 Papers Papers NNPS 23319 2421 6 on on IN 23319 2421 7 Economic Economic NNP 23319 2421 8 Questions Questions NNPS 23319 2421 9 . . . 23319 2422 1 By by IN 23319 2422 2 Henry Henry NNP 23319 2422 3 Carey Carey NNP 23319 2422 4 Baird.$ Baird.$ NNP 23319 2422 5 ( ( -LRB- 23319 2422 6 _ _ NNP 23319 2422 7 In in IN 23319 2422 8 preparation preparation NN 23319 2422 9 . . . 23319 2422 10 _ _ NNP 23319 2422 11 ) ) -RRB- 23319 2422 12 $ $ $ 23319 2422 13 BAIRD.--The BAIRD.--The . 23319 2422 14 American American NNP 23319 2422 15 Cotton Cotton NNP 23319 2422 16 Spinner Spinner NNP 23319 2422 17 , , , 23319 2422 18 and and CC 23319 2422 19 Manager Manager NNP 23319 2422 20 's 's POS 23319 2422 21 and and CC 23319 2422 22 Carder Carder NNP 23319 2422 23 's 's POS 23319 2422 24 Guide$ guide$ NN 23319 2422 25 : : : 23319 2422 26 A a DT 23319 2422 27 Practical practical JJ 23319 2422 28 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2422 29 on on IN 23319 2422 30 Cotton Cotton NNP 23319 2422 31 Spinning Spinning NNP 23319 2422 32 ; ; : 23319 2422 33 giving give VBG 23319 2422 34 the the DT 23319 2422 35 Dimensions Dimensions NNPS 23319 2422 36 and and CC 23319 2422 37 Speed Speed NNP 23319 2422 38 of of IN 23319 2422 39 Machinery Machinery NNP 23319 2422 40 , , , 23319 2422 41 Draught Draught NNP 23319 2422 42 and and CC 23319 2422 43 Twist Twist NNP 23319 2422 44 Calculations Calculations NNPS 23319 2422 45 , , , 23319 2422 46 etc etc FW 23319 2422 47 . . . 23319 2423 1 ; ; : 23319 2423 2 with with IN 23319 2423 3 notices notice NNS 23319 2423 4 of of IN 23319 2423 5 recent recent JJ 23319 2423 6 Improvements improvement NNS 23319 2423 7 : : : 23319 2423 8 together together RB 23319 2423 9 with with IN 23319 2423 10 Rules Rules NNPS 23319 2423 11 and and CC 23319 2423 12 Examples Examples NNPS 23319 2423 13 for for IN 23319 2423 14 making make VBG 23319 2423 15 changes change NNS 23319 2423 16 in in IN 23319 2423 17 the the DT 23319 2423 18 sizes size NNS 23319 2423 19 and and CC 23319 2423 20 numbers number NNS 23319 2423 21 of of IN 23319 2423 22 Roving Roving NNP 23319 2423 23 and and CC 23319 2423 24 Yarn yarn UH 23319 2423 25 . . . 23319 2424 1 Compiled compile VBN 23319 2424 2 from from IN 23319 2424 3 the the DT 23319 2424 4 papers paper NNS 23319 2424 5 of of IN 23319 2424 6 the the DT 23319 2424 7 late late JJ 23319 2424 8 ROBERT ROBERT NNP 23319 2424 9 H. H. NNP 23319 2424 10 BAIRD BAIRD NNP 23319 2424 11 . . . 23319 2425 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2425 2 . . . 23319 2426 1 $ $ $ 23319 2426 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 2426 3 $ $ $ 23319 2426 4 BAIRD.--Standard baird.--standard JJ 23319 2426 5 Wages wage NNS 23319 2426 6 Computing Computing NNP 23319 2426 7 Tables:$ Tables:$ NNP 23319 2426 8 An an DT 23319 2426 9 Improvement improvement NN 23319 2426 10 in in IN 23319 2426 11 all all DT 23319 2426 12 former former JJ 23319 2426 13 Methods Methods NNPS 23319 2426 14 of of IN 23319 2426 15 Computation Computation NNP 23319 2426 16 , , , 23319 2426 17 so so RB 23319 2426 18 arranged arrange VBD 23319 2426 19 that that IN 23319 2426 20 wages wage NNS 23319 2426 21 for for IN 23319 2426 22 days day NNS 23319 2426 23 , , , 23319 2426 24 hours hour NNS 23319 2426 25 , , , 23319 2426 26 or or CC 23319 2426 27 fractions fraction NNS 23319 2426 28 of of IN 23319 2426 29 hours hour NNS 23319 2426 30 , , , 23319 2426 31 at at IN 23319 2426 32 a a DT 23319 2426 33 specified specify VBN 23319 2426 34 rate rate NN 23319 2426 35 per per IN 23319 2426 36 day day NN 23319 2426 37 or or CC 23319 2426 38 hour hour NN 23319 2426 39 , , , 23319 2426 40 may may MD 23319 2426 41 be be VB 23319 2426 42 ascertained ascertain VBN 23319 2426 43 at at IN 23319 2426 44 a a DT 23319 2426 45 glance glance NN 23319 2426 46 . . . 23319 2427 1 By by IN 23319 2427 2 T. T. NNP 23319 2427 3 SPANGLER SPANGLER NNP 23319 2427 4 BAIRD BAIRD NNP 23319 2427 5 . . . 23319 2428 1 Oblong Oblong NNP 23319 2428 2 folio folio VBD 23319 2428 3 $ $ $ 23319 2428 4 5.00 5.00 CD 23319 2428 5 $ $ $ 23319 2428 6 BAKER.--Long baker.--long NN 23319 2428 7 - - HYPH 23319 2428 8 Span Span NNP 23319 2428 9 Railway Railway NNP 23319 2428 10 Bridges:$ Bridges:$ NNP 23319 2428 11 Composing Composing NNP 23319 2428 12 Investigations Investigations NNPS 23319 2428 13 of of IN 23319 2428 14 the the DT 23319 2428 15 Comparative Comparative NNP 23319 2428 16 Theoretical Theoretical NNP 23319 2428 17 and and CC 23319 2428 18 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2428 19 Advantages Advantages NNPS 23319 2428 20 of of IN 23319 2428 21 the the DT 23319 2428 22 various various JJ 23319 2428 23 Adopted adopt VBN 23319 2428 24 or or CC 23319 2428 25 Proposed propose VBN 23319 2428 26 Type Type NNP 23319 2428 27 Systems Systems NNPS 23319 2428 28 of of IN 23319 2428 29 Construction Construction NNP 23319 2428 30 ; ; : 23319 2428 31 with with IN 23319 2428 32 numerous numerous JJ 23319 2428 33 Formulà Formulà NNP 23319 2428 34 ¦ ¦ NN 23319 2428 35 and and CC 23319 2428 36 Tables table NNS 23319 2428 37 . . . 23319 2429 1 By by IN 23319 2429 2 B. B. NNP 23319 2429 3 BAKER BAKER NNP 23319 2429 4 . . . 23319 2430 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2430 2 . . . 23319 2431 1 $ $ $ 23319 2431 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 2431 3 $ $ $ 23319 2431 4 BAKER.--The baker.--the NN 23319 2431 5 Mathematical Mathematical NNP 23319 2431 6 Theory Theory NNP 23319 2431 7 of of IN 23319 2431 8 the the DT 23319 2431 9 Steam Steam NNP 23319 2431 10 - - HYPH 23319 2431 11 Engine:$ Engine:$ NNP 23319 2431 12 With with IN 23319 2431 13 Rules rule NNS 23319 2431 14 at at IN 23319 2431 15 length length NN 23319 2431 16 , , , 23319 2431 17 and and CC 23319 2431 18 Examples Examples NNPS 23319 2431 19 worked work VBD 23319 2431 20 out out RP 23319 2431 21 for for IN 23319 2431 22 the the DT 23319 2431 23 use use NN 23319 2431 24 of of IN 23319 2431 25 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2431 26 Men Men NNPS 23319 2431 27 . . . 23319 2432 1 By by IN 23319 2432 2 T. T. NNP 23319 2432 3 BAKER BAKER NNP 23319 2432 4 , , , 23319 2432 5 C.E. C.E. NNP 23319 2432 6 , , , 23319 2432 7 with with IN 23319 2432 8 numerous numerous JJ 23319 2432 9 Diagrams diagram NNS 23319 2432 10 . . . 23319 2433 1 Sixth Sixth NNP 23319 2433 2 Edition Edition NNP 23319 2433 3 , , , 23319 2433 4 Revised revise VBN 23319 2433 5 by by IN 23319 2433 6 Prof. Prof. NNP 23319 2433 7 J.R. J.R. NNP 23319 2433 8 YOUNG YOUNG NNP 23319 2433 9 . . . 23319 2434 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2434 2 . . . 23319 2435 1 $ $ $ 23319 2435 2 75.00 75.00 CD 23319 2435 3 $ $ $ 23319 2435 4 BARLOW.--The BARLOW.--The '' 23319 2435 5 History history NN 23319 2435 6 and and CC 23319 2435 7 Principles Principles NNPS 23319 2435 8 of of IN 23319 2435 9 Weaving Weaving NNP 23319 2435 10 , , , 23319 2435 11 by by IN 23319 2435 12 Hand Hand NNP 23319 2435 13 and and CC 23319 2435 14 by by IN 23319 2435 15 Power:$ Power:$ NNP 23319 2435 16 Reprinted reprint VBN 23319 2435 17 , , , 23319 2435 18 with with IN 23319 2435 19 Considerable considerable JJ 23319 2435 20 Additions Additions NNPS 23319 2435 21 , , , 23319 2435 22 from from IN 23319 2435 23 " " `` 23319 2435 24 Engineering engineering NN 23319 2435 25 , , , 23319 2435 26 " " '' 23319 2435 27 with with IN 23319 2435 28 a a DT 23319 2435 29 chapter chapter NN 23319 2435 30 on on IN 23319 2435 31 Lace Lace NNP 23319 2435 32 - - HYPH 23319 2435 33 making make VBG 23319 2435 34 Machinery Machinery NNP 23319 2435 35 , , , 23319 2435 36 reprinted reprint VBN 23319 2435 37 from from IN 23319 2435 38 the the DT 23319 2435 39 Journal Journal NNP 23319 2435 40 of of IN 23319 2435 41 the the DT 23319 2435 42 " " `` 23319 2435 43 Society Society NNP 23319 2435 44 of of IN 23319 2435 45 Arts Arts NNPS 23319 2435 46 . . . 23319 2435 47 " " '' 23319 2436 1 By by IN 23319 2436 2 ALFRED ALFRED NNP 23319 2436 3 BARLOW BARLOW NNP 23319 2436 4 . . . 23319 2437 1 With with IN 23319 2437 2 several several JJ 23319 2437 3 hundred hundred CD 23319 2437 4 illustrations illustration NNS 23319 2437 5 . . . 23319 2438 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2438 2 . . NNP 23319 2438 3 , , , 23319 2438 4 443 443 CD 23319 2438 5 pages page VBZ 23319 2438 6 $ $ $ 23319 2438 7 10.00 10.00 CD 23319 2438 8 $ $ $ 23319 2438 9 BARR.--A barr.--a CD 23319 2438 10 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2438 11 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2438 12 on on IN 23319 2438 13 the the DT 23319 2438 14 Combustion Combustion NNP 23319 2438 15 of of IN 23319 2438 16 Coal:$ Coal:$ NNP 23319 2438 17 Including include VBG 23319 2438 18 descriptions description NNS 23319 2438 19 of of IN 23319 2438 20 various various JJ 23319 2438 21 mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 2438 22 devices device NNS 23319 2438 23 for for IN 23319 2438 24 the the DT 23319 2438 25 Economic Economic NNP 23319 2438 26 Generation Generation NNP 23319 2438 27 of of IN 23319 2438 28 Heat Heat NNP 23319 2438 29 by by IN 23319 2438 30 the the DT 23319 2438 31 Combustion Combustion NNP 23319 2438 32 of of IN 23319 2438 33 Fuel Fuel NNP 23319 2438 34 , , , 23319 2438 35 whether whether IN 23319 2438 36 solid solid JJ 23319 2438 37 , , , 23319 2438 38 liquid liquid JJ 23319 2438 39 or or CC 23319 2438 40 gaseous gaseous JJ 23319 2438 41 . . . 23319 2439 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2439 2 . . . 23319 2440 1 $ $ $ 23319 2440 2 2.50 2.50 CD 23319 2440 3 $ $ $ 23319 2440 4 BARR.--A barr.--a CD 23319 2440 5 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2440 6 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2440 7 on on IN 23319 2440 8 High High NNP 23319 2440 9 Pressure Pressure NNP 23319 2440 10 Steam Steam NNP 23319 2440 11 Boilers:$ Boilers:$ NNP 23319 2440 12 Including include VBG 23319 2440 13 Results Results NNPS 23319 2440 14 of of IN 23319 2440 15 Recent recent JJ 23319 2440 16 Experimental Experimental NNP 23319 2440 17 Tests Tests NNPS 23319 2440 18 of of IN 23319 2440 19 Boiler Boiler NNP 23319 2440 20 Materials Materials NNP 23319 2440 21 , , , 23319 2440 22 together together RB 23319 2440 23 with with IN 23319 2440 24 a a DT 23319 2440 25 Description description NN 23319 2440 26 of of IN 23319 2440 27 Approved Approved NNP 23319 2440 28 Safety Safety NNP 23319 2440 29 Apparatus Apparatus NNP 23319 2440 30 , , , 23319 2440 31 Steam Steam NNP 23319 2440 32 Pumps Pumps NNP 23319 2440 33 , , , 23319 2440 34 Injectors Injectors NNPS 23319 2440 35 and and CC 23319 2440 36 Economizers Economizers NNPS 23319 2440 37 in in IN 23319 2440 38 actual actual JJ 23319 2440 39 use use NN 23319 2440 40 . . . 23319 2441 1 By by IN 23319 2441 2 WM WM NNP 23319 2441 3 . . . 23319 2442 1 M. M. NNP 23319 2442 2 BARR BARR NNP 23319 2442 3 . . . 23319 2443 1 204 204 CD 23319 2443 2 Illustrations illustration NNS 23319 2443 3 . . . 23319 2444 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2444 2 . . . 23319 2445 1 $ $ $ 23319 2445 2 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 2445 3 $ $ $ 23319 2445 4 BAUERMAN.--A bauerman.--a XX 23319 2445 5 Treatise treatise VB 23319 2445 6 on on IN 23319 2445 7 the the DT 23319 2445 8 Metallurgy Metallurgy NNP 23319 2445 9 of of IN 23319 2445 10 Iron:$ Iron:$ NNP 23319 2445 11 Containing contain VBG 23319 2445 12 Outlines Outlines NNP 23319 2445 13 of of IN 23319 2445 14 the the DT 23319 2445 15 History History NNP 23319 2445 16 of of IN 23319 2445 17 Iron Iron NNP 23319 2445 18 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 2445 19 , , , 23319 2445 20 Methods Methods NNPS 23319 2445 21 of of IN 23319 2445 22 Assay Assay NNP 23319 2445 23 , , , 23319 2445 24 and and CC 23319 2445 25 Analysis Analysis NNP 23319 2445 26 of of IN 23319 2445 27 Iron Iron NNP 23319 2445 28 Ores Ores NNP 23319 2445 29 , , , 23319 2445 30 Processes Processes NNPS 23319 2445 31 of of IN 23319 2445 32 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 2445 33 of of IN 23319 2445 34 Iron Iron NNP 23319 2445 35 and and CC 23319 2445 36 Steel Steel NNP 23319 2445 37 , , , 23319 2445 38 etc etc FW 23319 2445 39 . . NN 23319 2445 40 , , , 23319 2445 41 etc etc FW 23319 2445 42 . . . 23319 2446 1 By by IN 23319 2446 2 H. H. NNP 23319 2446 3 BAUERMAN BAUERMAN NNP 23319 2446 4 , , , 23319 2446 5 F.G.S. F.G.S. NNP 23319 2446 6 , , , 23319 2446 7 Associate Associate NNP 23319 2446 8 of of IN 23319 2446 9 the the DT 23319 2446 10 Royal Royal NNP 23319 2446 11 School School NNP 23319 2446 12 of of IN 23319 2446 13 Mines Mines NNP 23319 2446 14 . . . 23319 2447 1 Fifth Fifth NNP 23319 2447 2 Edition Edition NNP 23319 2447 3 , , , 23319 2447 4 Revised Revised NNP 23319 2447 5 and and CC 23319 2447 6 Enlarged Enlarged NNP 23319 2447 7 . . . 23319 2448 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2448 2 with with IN 23319 2448 3 numerous numerous JJ 23319 2448 4 Wood Wood NNP 23319 2448 5 Engravings Engravings NNPS 23319 2448 6 from from IN 23319 2448 7 Drawings Drawings NNPS 23319 2448 8 by by IN 23319 2448 9 J.B. J.B. NNP 23319 2448 10 JORDAN JORDAN NNP 23319 2448 11 . . . 23319 2449 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2449 2 . . . 23319 2450 1 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 2450 2 $ $ $ 23319 2450 3 BAYLES.--House BAYLES.--House NNP 23319 2450 4 Drainage Drainage NNP 23319 2450 5 and and CC 23319 2450 6 Water Water NNP 23319 2450 7 Service:$ Service:$ NNP 23319 2450 8 In in IN 23319 2450 9 Cities Cities NNPS 23319 2450 10 , , , 23319 2450 11 Villages Villages NNPS 23319 2450 12 and and CC 23319 2450 13 Rural Rural NNP 23319 2450 14 Neighborhoods Neighborhoods NNPS 23319 2450 15 . . . 23319 2451 1 With with IN 23319 2451 2 Incidental Incidental NNP 23319 2451 3 Consideration Consideration NNP 23319 2451 4 of of IN 23319 2451 5 Certain Certain NNP 23319 2451 6 Causes Causes NNPS 23319 2451 7 Affecting affect VBG 23319 2451 8 the the DT 23319 2451 9 Healthfulness Healthfulness NNP 23319 2451 10 of of IN 23319 2451 11 Dwellings dwelling NNS 23319 2451 12 . . . 23319 2452 1 By by IN 23319 2452 2 JAMES JAMES NNP 23319 2452 3 C. C. NNP 23319 2452 4 BAYLES BAYLES NNP 23319 2452 5 , , , 23319 2452 6 Editor Editor NNP 23319 2452 7 of of IN 23319 2452 8 " " `` 23319 2452 9 The the DT 23319 2452 10 Iron Iron NNP 23319 2452 11 Age Age NNP 23319 2452 12 " " '' 23319 2452 13 and and CC 23319 2452 14 " " `` 23319 2452 15 The the DT 23319 2452 16 Metal Metal NNP 23319 2452 17 Worker Worker NNP 23319 2452 18 . . . 23319 2452 19 " " '' 23319 2453 1 With with IN 23319 2453 2 numerous numerous JJ 23319 2453 3 illustrations illustration NNS 23319 2453 4 . . . 23319 2454 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2454 2 . . . 23319 2455 1 cloth cloth NNP 23319 2455 2 , , , 23319 2455 3 $ $ $ 23319 2455 4 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 2455 5 $ $ $ 23319 2455 6 BEANS.--A beans.--a IN 23319 2455 7 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2455 8 on on IN 23319 2455 9 Railway Railway NNP 23319 2455 10 Curves Curves NNP 23319 2455 11 and and CC 23319 2455 12 Location Location NNP 23319 2455 13 of of IN 23319 2455 14 Railroads:$ Railroads:$ NNP 23319 2455 15 By By NNP 23319 2455 16 E.W. E.W. NNP 23319 2456 1 BEANS bean NNS 23319 2456 2 , , , 23319 2456 3 C.E. C.E. NNP 23319 2457 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 2457 2 . . . 23319 2458 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2458 2 . . . 23319 2459 1 Tucks tuck NNS 23319 2459 2 $ $ $ 23319 2459 3 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 2459 4 $ $ $ 23319 2459 5 BECKETT.--A beckett.--a CD 23319 2459 6 Rudimentary Rudimentary NNP 23319 2459 7 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2459 8 on on IN 23319 2459 9 Clocks Clocks NNPS 23319 2459 10 , , , 23319 2459 11 and and CC 23319 2459 12 Watches Watches NNP 23319 2459 13 and and CC 23319 2459 14 Bells:$ Bells:$ NNP 23319 2459 15 By by IN 23319 2459 16 Sir Sir NNP 23319 2459 17 EDMUND EDMUND NNP 23319 2459 18 BECKETT BECKETT NNP 23319 2459 19 , , , 23319 2459 20 Bart Bart NNP 23319 2459 21 . . NNP 23319 2459 22 , , , 23319 2459 23 LL LL NNP 23319 2459 24 . . . 23319 2460 1 D. D. NNP 23319 2460 2 , , , 23319 2460 3 Q.C.F.R.A.S. Q.C.F.R.A.S. NNP 23319 2461 1 With with IN 23319 2461 2 numerous numerous JJ 23319 2461 3 illustrations illustration NNS 23319 2461 4 . . . 23319 2462 1 Seventh Seventh NNP 23319 2462 2 Edition Edition NNP 23319 2462 3 , , , 23319 2462 4 Revised Revised NNP 23319 2462 5 and and CC 23319 2462 6 Enlarged Enlarged NNP 23319 2462 7 . . . 23319 2463 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2463 2 . . . 23319 2464 1 $ $ $ 23319 2464 2 2.25 2.25 CD 23319 2464 3 $ $ $ 23319 2464 4 BELL.--Carpentry bell.--carpentry NN 23319 2464 5 Made make VBD 23319 2464 6 Easy$ Easy$ NNP 23319 2464 7 : : : 23319 2464 8 Or or CC 23319 2464 9 , , , 23319 2464 10 The the DT 23319 2464 11 Science Science NNP 23319 2464 12 and and CC 23319 2464 13 Art Art NNP 23319 2464 14 of of IN 23319 2464 15 Framing frame VBG 23319 2464 16 on on IN 23319 2464 17 a a DT 23319 2464 18 New new JJ 23319 2464 19 and and CC 23319 2464 20 Improved improved JJ 23319 2464 21 System system NN 23319 2464 22 With with IN 23319 2464 23 Specific specific JJ 23319 2464 24 Instructions instruction NNS 23319 2464 25 for for IN 23319 2464 26 Building Building NNP 23319 2464 27 Balloon Balloon NNP 23319 2464 28 Frames Frames NNPS 23319 2464 29 , , , 23319 2464 30 Barn Barn NNP 23319 2464 31 Frames Frames NNPS 23319 2464 32 , , , 23319 2464 33 Mill Mill NNP 23319 2464 34 ; ; : 23319 2464 35 Frames Frames NNP 23319 2464 36 , , , 23319 2464 37 Warehouses Warehouses NNP 23319 2464 38 , , , 23319 2464 39 Church Church NNP 23319 2464 40 Spires Spires NNP 23319 2464 41 , , , 23319 2464 42 etc etc FW 23319 2464 43 . . . 23319 2465 1 Comprising comprise VBG 23319 2465 2 also also RB 23319 2465 3 a a DT 23319 2465 4 System System NNP 23319 2465 5 of of IN 23319 2465 6 Bridge Bridge NNP 23319 2465 7 Building Building NNP 23319 2465 8 , , , 23319 2465 9 with with IN 23319 2465 10 Bills Bills NNPS 23319 2465 11 , , , 23319 2465 12 Estimates Estimates NNPS 23319 2465 13 of of IN 23319 2465 14 Cost cost NN 23319 2465 15 , , , 23319 2465 16 and and CC 23319 2465 17 valuable valuable JJ 23319 2465 18 Tables table NNS 23319 2465 19 . . . 23319 2466 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2466 2 by by IN 23319 2466 3 forty forty CD 23319 2466 4 four four CD 23319 2466 5 plates plate NNS 23319 2466 6 , , , 23319 2466 7 comprising comprise VBG 23319 2466 8 nearly nearly RB 23319 2466 9 200 200 CD 23319 2466 10 figures figure NNS 23319 2466 11 . . . 23319 2467 1 By by IN 23319 2467 2 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNP 23319 2467 3 E. E. NNP 23319 2467 4 BELL BELL NNP 23319 2467 5 , , , 23319 2467 6 Architect Architect NNP 23319 2467 7 and and CC 23319 2467 8 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2467 9 Builder Builder NNP 23319 2467 10 . . . 23319 2468 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2468 2 . . . 23319 2469 1 $ $ $ 23319 2469 2 5.00 5.00 CD 23319 2469 3 $ $ $ 23319 2469 4 BEMROSE.--Fret bemrose.--fret NN 23319 2469 5 - - HYPH 23319 2469 6 Cutting cutting NN 23319 2469 7 and and CC 23319 2469 8 Perforated perforate VBN 23319 2469 9 Carving.$ Carving.$ NNP 23319 2469 10 With with IN 23319 2469 11 fifty fifty CD 23319 2469 12 three three CD 23319 2469 13 practical practical JJ 23319 2469 14 illustrations illustration NNS 23319 2469 15 By by IN 23319 2469 16 W. W. NNP 23319 2469 17 BEMROSE BEMROSE NNP 23319 2469 18 , , , 23319 2469 19 JR JR NNP 23319 2469 20 . . NNP 23319 2469 21 1 1 CD 23319 2469 22 vol vol NNP 23319 2469 23 . . . 23319 2470 1 quarto quarto NNP 23319 2470 2 . . . 23319 2471 1 $ $ $ 23319 2471 2 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 2471 3 $ $ $ 23319 2471 4 BEMROSE.--Manual bemrose.--manual NN 23319 2471 5 of of IN 23319 2471 6 Buhl Buhl NNP 23319 2471 7 - - HYPH 23319 2471 8 work work NNP 23319 2471 9 and and CC 23319 2471 10 Marquetry.$ Marquetry.$ NNS 23319 2471 11 With with IN 23319 2471 12 Practical practical JJ 23319 2471 13 Instructions Instructions NNPS 23319 2471 14 for for IN 23319 2471 15 Learners Learners NNPS 23319 2471 16 , , , 23319 2471 17 and and CC 23319 2471 18 ninety ninety CD 23319 2471 19 colored color VBN 23319 2471 20 designs design NNS 23319 2471 21 By by IN 23319 2471 22 W. W. NNP 23319 2471 23 BEMROSE BEMROSE NNP 23319 2471 24 , , , 23319 2471 25 JR JR NNP 23319 2471 26 . . NNP 23319 2471 27 1 1 CD 23319 2471 28 vol vol NNP 23319 2471 29 . . . 23319 2472 1 quarto quarto NNP 23319 2472 2 . . . 23319 2473 1 $ $ $ 23319 2473 2 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 2473 3 $ $ $ 23319 2473 4 BEMROSE.--Manual bemrose.--manual NN 23319 2473 5 of of IN 23319 2473 6 Wood wood NN 23319 2473 7 Carving.$ carving.$ NN 23319 2473 8 With with IN 23319 2473 9 Practical practical JJ 23319 2473 10 Illustrations Illustrations NNPS 23319 2473 11 for for IN 23319 2473 12 Learners Learners NNPS 23319 2473 13 of of IN 23319 2473 14 the the DT 23319 2473 15 Art art NN 23319 2473 16 , , , 23319 2473 17 and and CC 23319 2473 18 Original original JJ 23319 2473 19 and and CC 23319 2473 20 Selected Selected NNP 23319 2473 21 Designs Designs NNPS 23319 2473 22 . . . 23319 2474 1 By by IN 23319 2474 2 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNP 23319 2474 3 BEMROSE BEMROSE NNP 23319 2474 4 , , , 23319 2474 5 JR JR NNP 23319 2474 6 . . . 23319 2474 7 With with IN 23319 2474 8 an an DT 23319 2474 9 Introduction introduction NN 23319 2474 10 by by IN 23319 2474 11 LLEWELLYN LLEWELLYN NNP 23319 2474 12 JEWITT JEWITT NNP 23319 2474 13 , , , 23319 2474 14 F.S.A. F.S.A. NNP 23319 2474 15 , , , 23319 2474 16 etc etc FW 23319 2474 17 . . . 23319 2475 1 With with IN 23319 2475 2 128 128 CD 23319 2475 3 illustrations illustration NNS 23319 2475 4 , , , 23319 2475 5 4to 4to NN 23319 2475 6 . . . 23319 2476 1 $ $ $ 23319 2476 2 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 2476 3 $ $ $ 23319 2476 4 BILLINGS.--Tobacco$ BILLINGS.--Tobacco$ NNP 23319 2476 5 Its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2476 6 History history NN 23319 2476 7 , , , 23319 2476 8 Variety Variety NNP 23319 2476 9 , , , 23319 2476 10 Culture Culture NNP 23319 2476 11 , , , 23319 2476 12 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 2476 13 , , , 23319 2476 14 Commerce Commerce NNP 23319 2476 15 , , , 23319 2476 16 and and CC 23319 2476 17 Various Various NNP 23319 2476 18 Modes Modes NNPS 23319 2476 19 of of IN 23319 2476 20 Use Use NNP 23319 2476 21 . . . 23319 2477 1 By by IN 23319 2477 2 E.R. E.R. NNP 23319 2478 1 BILLINGS billings DT 23319 2478 2 . . . 23319 2479 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2479 2 by by IN 23319 2479 3 nearly nearly RB 23319 2479 4 200 200 CD 23319 2479 5 engravings engraving NNS 23319 2479 6 . . . 23319 2480 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2480 2 . . . 23319 2481 1 $ $ $ 23319 2481 2 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 2481 3 $ $ $ 23319 2481 4 BIRD.--The bird.--the IN 23319 2481 5 American American NNP 23319 2481 6 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2481 7 Dyers Dyers NNPS 23319 2481 8 ' ' POS 23319 2481 9 Companion.$ Companion.$ NNP 23319 2481 10 Comprising comprise VBG 23319 2481 11 a a DT 23319 2481 12 Description description NN 23319 2481 13 of of IN 23319 2481 14 the the DT 23319 2481 15 Principal Principal NNP 23319 2481 16 Dye Dye NNP 23319 2481 17 Stuffs Stuffs NNPS 23319 2481 18 and and CC 23319 2481 19 Chemicals Chemicals NNPS 23319 2481 20 used use VBD 23319 2481 21 in in IN 23319 2481 22 Dyeing Dyeing NNP 23319 2481 23 , , , 23319 2481 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2481 25 Natures Natures NNPS 23319 2481 26 and and CC 23319 2481 27 Uses Uses NNPS 23319 2481 28 , , , 23319 2481 29 Mordants Mordants NNPS 23319 2481 30 , , , 23319 2481 31 and and CC 23319 2481 32 How how WRB 23319 2481 33 Made make VBN 23319 2481 34 , , , 23319 2481 35 with with IN 23319 2481 36 the the DT 23319 2481 37 best good JJS 23319 2481 38 American american JJ 23319 2481 39 , , , 23319 2481 40 English English NNP 23319 2481 41 , , , 23319 2481 42 French french JJ 23319 2481 43 and and CC 23319 2481 44 German german JJ 23319 2481 45 processes process NNS 23319 2481 46 for for IN 23319 2481 47 Bleaching Bleaching NNP 23319 2481 48 and and CC 23319 2481 49 Dyeing Dyeing NNP 23319 2481 50 Silk Silk NNP 23319 2481 51 , , , 23319 2481 52 Wool Wool NNP 23319 2481 53 , , , 23319 2481 54 Cotton Cotton NNP 23319 2481 55 , , , 23319 2481 56 Linen Linen NNP 23319 2481 57 , , , 23319 2481 58 Flannel Flannel NNP 23319 2481 59 , , , 23319 2481 60 Felt Felt NNP 23319 2481 61 , , , 23319 2481 62 Dress Dress NNP 23319 2481 63 Goods Goods NNP 23319 2481 64 , , , 23319 2481 65 Mixed Mixed NNP 23319 2481 66 and and CC 23319 2481 67 Hosiery Hosiery NNP 23319 2481 68 Yarns Yarns NNPS 23319 2481 69 , , , 23319 2481 70 Feathers Feathers NNP 23319 2481 71 , , , 23319 2481 72 Grass Grass NNP 23319 2481 73 , , , 23319 2481 74 Felt Felt NNP 23319 2481 75 , , , 23319 2481 76 Fur Fur NNP 23319 2481 77 , , , 23319 2481 78 Wool Wool NNP 23319 2481 79 , , , 23319 2481 80 and and CC 23319 2481 81 Straw Straw NNP 23319 2481 82 Hats Hats NNP 23319 2481 83 , , , 23319 2481 84 Jute Jute NNP 23319 2481 85 Yarn Yarn NNP 23319 2481 86 , , , 23319 2481 87 Vegetable Vegetable NNP 23319 2481 88 Ivory Ivory NNP 23319 2481 89 , , , 23319 2481 90 Mats Mats NNPS 23319 2481 91 , , , 23319 2481 92 Skins Skins NNPS 23319 2481 93 , , , 23319 2481 94 Furs Furs NNP 23319 2481 95 , , , 23319 2481 96 Leather Leather NNP 23319 2481 97 , , , 23319 2481 98 etc etc FW 23319 2481 99 . . FW 23319 2481 100 , , , 23319 2481 101 etc etc FW 23319 2481 102 . . . 23319 2482 1 By by IN 23319 2482 2 Wood Wood NNP 23319 2482 3 , , , 23319 2482 4 Aniline Aniline NNP 23319 2482 5 , , , 23319 2482 6 and and CC 23319 2482 7 other other JJ 23319 2482 8 Processes Processes NNPS 23319 2482 9 , , , 23319 2482 10 together together RB 23319 2482 11 with with IN 23319 2482 12 Remarks Remarks NNPS 23319 2482 13 on on IN 23319 2482 14 Finishing finish VBG 23319 2482 15 Agents Agents NNPS 23319 2482 16 , , , 23319 2482 17 and and CC 23319 2482 18 Instructions instruction NNS 23319 2482 19 in in IN 23319 2482 20 the the DT 23319 2482 21 Finishing finishing NN 23319 2482 22 of of IN 23319 2482 23 Fabrics Fabrics NNPS 23319 2482 24 , , , 23319 2482 25 Substitutes Substitutes NNPS 23319 2482 26 for for IN 23319 2482 27 Indigo Indigo NNP 23319 2482 28 , , , 23319 2482 29 Water Water NNP 23319 2482 30 Proofing Proofing NNP 23319 2482 31 of of IN 23319 2482 32 Materials material NNS 23319 2482 33 , , , 23319 2482 34 Tests Tests NNPS 23319 2482 35 and and CC 23319 2482 36 Purification Purification NNP 23319 2482 37 of of IN 23319 2482 38 Water Water NNP 23319 2482 39 , , , 23319 2482 40 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 2482 41 of of IN 23319 2482 42 Aniline Aniline NNP 23319 2482 43 and and CC 23319 2482 44 other other JJ 23319 2482 45 New New NNP 23319 2482 46 Dye Dye NNP 23319 2482 47 Wares Wares NNPS 23319 2482 48 , , , 23319 2482 49 Harmonizing harmonize VBG 23319 2482 50 Colors Colors NNPS 23319 2482 51 , , , 23319 2482 52 etc etc FW 23319 2482 53 . . FW 23319 2482 54 , , , 23319 2482 55 etc etc FW 23319 2482 56 . . FW 23319 2482 57 , , , 23319 2482 58 embracing embrace VBG 23319 2482 59 in in IN 23319 2482 60 all all DT 23319 2482 61 over over IN 23319 2482 62 800 800 CD 23319 2482 63 Receipts Receipts NNPS 23319 2482 64 for for IN 23319 2482 65 Colors Colors NNPS 23319 2482 66 and and CC 23319 2482 67 Shades Shades NNPS 23319 2482 68 , , , 23319 2482 69 _ _ NNP 23319 2482 70 accompanied accompany VBN 23319 2482 71 by by IN 23319 2482 72 170 170 CD 23319 2482 73 Dyed Dyed NNP 23319 2482 74 Samples Samples NNPS 23319 2482 75 of of IN 23319 2482 76 Raw Raw NNP 23319 2482 77 Materials Materials NNPS 23319 2482 78 and and CC 23319 2482 79 Fabrics Fabrics NNPS 23319 2482 80 _ _ NNP 23319 2482 81 By by IN 23319 2482 82 F.J. F.J. NNP 23319 2482 83 BIRD BIRD NNP 23319 2482 84 , , , 23319 2482 85 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2482 86 Dyer Dyer NNP 23319 2482 87 , , , 23319 2482 88 Author author NN 23319 2482 89 of of IN 23319 2482 90 " " `` 23319 2482 91 The the DT 23319 2482 92 Dyers Dyers NNPS 23319 2482 93 ' ' POS 23319 2482 94 Hand Hand NNP 23319 2482 95 Book Book NNP 23319 2482 96 . . . 23319 2482 97 " " '' 23319 2483 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2483 2 . . . 23319 2484 1 $ $ $ 23319 2484 2 10.00 10.00 CD 23319 2484 3 $ $ $ 23319 2484 4 BLINN.--A blinn.--a CD 23319 2484 5 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2484 6 Workshop Workshop NNP 23319 2484 7 Companion Companion NNP 23319 2484 8 for for IN 23319 2484 9 Tin Tin NNP 23319 2484 10 , , , 23319 2484 11 Sheet Sheet NNP 23319 2484 12 - - HYPH 23319 2484 13 Iron Iron NNP 23319 2484 14 , , , 23319 2484 15 and and CC 23319 2484 16 Copper copper NN 23319 2484 17 - - HYPH 23319 2484 18 plate plate NN 23319 2484 19 Workers.$ Workers.$ NNP 23319 2484 20 Containing contain VBG 23319 2484 21 Rules rule NNS 23319 2484 22 for for IN 23319 2484 23 describing describe VBG 23319 2484 24 various various JJ 23319 2484 25 kinds kind NNS 23319 2484 26 of of IN 23319 2484 27 Patterns Patterns NNPS 23319 2484 28 used use VBN 23319 2484 29 by by IN 23319 2484 30 Tin Tin NNP 23319 2484 31 , , , 23319 2484 32 Sheet Sheet NNP 23319 2484 33 Iron Iron NNP 23319 2484 34 , , , 23319 2484 35 and and CC 23319 2484 36 Copper copper NN 23319 2484 37 plate plate NN 23319 2484 38 Workers worker NNS 23319 2484 39 , , , 23319 2484 40 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2484 41 Geometry Geometry NNP 23319 2484 42 ; ; : 23319 2484 43 Mensuration Mensuration NNP 23319 2484 44 of of IN 23319 2484 45 Surfaces Surfaces NNPS 23319 2484 46 and and CC 23319 2484 47 Solids Solids NNPS 23319 2484 48 , , , 23319 2484 49 Tables Tables NNPS 23319 2484 50 of of IN 23319 2484 51 the the DT 23319 2484 52 Weights Weights NNPS 23319 2484 53 of of IN 23319 2484 54 Metals Metals NNPS 23319 2484 55 , , , 23319 2484 56 Lead lead NN 23319 2484 57 pipe pipe NN 23319 2484 58 , , , 23319 2484 59 etc etc FW 23319 2484 60 . . FW 23319 2484 61 , , , 23319 2484 62 Tables Tables NNPS 23319 2484 63 of of IN 23319 2484 64 Areas Areas NNPS 23319 2484 65 and and CC 23319 2484 66 Circumferences Circumferences NNPS 23319 2484 67 of of IN 23319 2484 68 Circles Circles NNP 23319 2484 69 , , , 23319 2484 70 Japan Japan NNP 23319 2484 71 , , , 23319 2484 72 Varnishes Varnishes NNP 23319 2484 73 , , , 23319 2484 74 Lackers Lackers NNP 23319 2484 75 , , , 23319 2484 76 Cements Cements NNPS 23319 2484 77 , , , 23319 2484 78 Compositions Compositions NNPS 23319 2484 79 , , , 23319 2484 80 etc etc FW 23319 2484 81 . . FW 23319 2484 82 , , , 23319 2484 83 etc etc FW 23319 2484 84 . . . 23319 2485 1 By by IN 23319 2485 2 LEROY LEROY NNP 23319 2485 3 J. J. NNP 23319 2485 4 BLINN BLINN NNP 23319 2485 5 , , , 23319 2485 6 Master Master NNP 23319 2485 7 Mechanic Mechanic NNP 23319 2485 8 . . . 23319 2486 1 With with IN 23319 2486 2 over over IN 23319 2486 3 One one CD 23319 2486 4 Hundred hundred CD 23319 2486 5 Illustrations Illustrations NNPS 23319 2486 6 . . . 23319 2487 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2487 2 . . . 23319 2488 1 $ $ $ 23319 2488 2 2.50 2.50 CD 23319 2488 3 $ $ $ 23319 2488 4 BOOTH.--Marble booth.--marble NN 23319 2488 5 Worker Worker NNP 23319 2488 6 's 's POS 23319 2488 7 Manual.$ Manual.$ NNP 23319 2488 8 Containing contain VBG 23319 2488 9 Practical practical JJ 23319 2488 10 Information Information NNP 23319 2488 11 respecting respect VBG 23319 2488 12 Marbles marble NNS 23319 2488 13 in in IN 23319 2488 14 general general JJ 23319 2488 15 , , , 23319 2488 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2488 17 Cutting cutting NN 23319 2488 18 , , , 23319 2488 19 Working Working NNP 23319 2488 20 and and CC 23319 2488 21 Polishing Polishing NNP 23319 2488 22 , , , 23319 2488 23 Veneering veneer VBG 23319 2488 24 of of IN 23319 2488 25 Marble Marble NNP 23319 2488 26 , , , 23319 2488 27 Mosaics Mosaics NNP 23319 2488 28 , , , 23319 2488 29 Composition Composition NNP 23319 2488 30 and and CC 23319 2488 31 Use Use NNP 23319 2488 32 of of IN 23319 2488 33 Artificial Artificial NNP 23319 2488 34 Marble Marble NNP 23319 2488 35 , , , 23319 2488 36 Stuccos Stuccos NNP 23319 2488 37 , , , 23319 2488 38 Cements Cements NNPS 23319 2488 39 , , , 23319 2488 40 Receipts Receipts NNPS 23319 2488 41 . . . 23319 2489 1 Secrets secret NNS 23319 2489 2 , , , 23319 2489 3 etc etc FW 23319 2489 4 . . NN 23319 2489 5 , , , 23319 2489 6 etc etc FW 23319 2489 7 . . . 23319 2490 1 Translated translate VBN 23319 2490 2 from from IN 23319 2490 3 the the DT 23319 2490 4 French French NNP 23319 2490 5 by by IN 23319 2490 6 M.L. M.L. NNP 23319 2491 1 BOOTH BOOTH NNP 23319 2491 2 . . . 23319 2492 1 With with IN 23319 2492 2 an an DT 23319 2492 3 Appendix Appendix NNP 23319 2492 4 concerning concern VBG 23319 2492 5 American American NNP 23319 2492 6 Marbles Marbles NNPS 23319 2492 7 . . . 23319 2493 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2493 2 , , , 23319 2493 3 cloth cloth VB 23319 2493 4 $ $ $ 23319 2493 5 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 2493 6 $ $ $ 23319 2493 7 BOOTH BOOTH NNP 23319 2493 8 and and CC 23319 2493 9 MORFIT.--The morfit.--the NN 23319 2493 10 Encyclopà Encyclopà NNS 23319 2493 11 ¦ ¦ JJ 23319 2493 12 dia dia NN 23319 2493 13 of of IN 23319 2493 14 Chemistry Chemistry NNP 23319 2493 15 , , , 23319 2493 16 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2493 17 and and CC 23319 2493 18 Theoretical.$ theoretical.$ ADD 23319 2493 19 Embracing embrace VBG 23319 2493 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2493 21 application application NN 23319 2493 22 to to IN 23319 2493 23 the the DT 23319 2493 24 Arts Arts NNPS 23319 2493 25 , , , 23319 2493 26 Metallurgy Metallurgy NNP 23319 2493 27 , , , 23319 2493 28 Mineralogy Mineralogy NNP 23319 2493 29 , , , 23319 2493 30 Geology Geology NNP 23319 2493 31 , , , 23319 2493 32 Medicine Medicine NNP 23319 2493 33 and and CC 23319 2493 34 Pharmacy Pharmacy NNP 23319 2493 35 . . . 23319 2494 1 By by IN 23319 2494 2 JAMES JAMES NNP 23319 2494 3 C. C. NNP 23319 2494 4 BOOTH BOOTH NNP 23319 2494 5 , , , 23319 2494 6 Melter Melter NNP 23319 2494 7 and and CC 23319 2494 8 Refiner Refiner NNP 23319 2494 9 in in IN 23319 2494 10 the the DT 23319 2494 11 United United NNP 23319 2494 12 States States NNP 23319 2494 13 Mint Mint NNP 23319 2494 14 , , , 23319 2494 15 Professor Professor NNP 23319 2494 16 of of IN 23319 2494 17 Applied Applied NNP 23319 2494 18 Chemistry Chemistry NNP 23319 2494 19 in in IN 23319 2494 20 the the DT 23319 2494 21 Franklin Franklin NNP 23319 2494 22 Institute Institute NNP 23319 2494 23 , , , 23319 2494 24 etc etc FW 23319 2494 25 . . . 23319 2494 26 , , , 23319 2494 27 assisted assist VBN 23319 2494 28 by by IN 23319 2494 29 CAMPBELL CAMPBELL NNP 23319 2494 30 MORFIT MORFIT NNP 23319 2494 31 , , , 23319 2494 32 author author NN 23319 2494 33 of of IN 23319 2494 34 " " `` 23319 2494 35 Chemical Chemical NNP 23319 2494 36 Manipulations Manipulations NNPS 23319 2494 37 , , , 23319 2494 38 " " '' 23319 2494 39 etc etc FW 23319 2494 40 . . . 23319 2495 1 Seventh Seventh NNP 23319 2495 2 Edition Edition NNP 23319 2495 3 . . . 23319 2496 1 Complete complete JJ 23319 2496 2 in in IN 23319 2496 3 one one CD 23319 2496 4 volume volume NN 23319 2496 5 . . . 23319 2497 1 royal royal NNP 23319 2497 2 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2497 3 . . NNP 23319 2497 4 , , , 23319 2497 5 978 978 CD 23319 2497 6 pages page NNS 23319 2497 7 , , , 23319 2497 8 with with IN 23319 2497 9 numerous numerous JJ 23319 2497 10 wood wood NN 23319 2497 11 cuts cut NNS 23319 2497 12 and and CC 23319 2497 13 other other JJ 23319 2497 14 illustrations illustration NNS 23319 2497 15 . . . 23319 2498 1 $ $ $ 23319 2498 2 5.00 5.00 CD 23319 2498 3 $ $ $ 23319 2498 4 BRAMWELL.--The BRAMWELL.--The . 23319 2498 5 Wool Wool NNP 23319 2498 6 Carder Carder NNP 23319 2498 7 's 's POS 23319 2498 8 Vade Vade NNP 23319 2498 9 - - HYPH 23319 2498 10 Mecum$. Mecum$. NNP 23319 2499 1 A a DT 23319 2499 2 Complete Complete NNP 23319 2499 3 Manual Manual NNP 23319 2499 4 of of IN 23319 2499 5 the the DT 23319 2499 6 Art art NN 23319 2499 7 of of IN 23319 2499 8 Carding card VBG 23319 2499 9 Textile Textile NNP 23319 2499 10 Fabrics Fabrics NNPS 23319 2499 11 . . . 23319 2500 1 By by IN 23319 2500 2 W.C. W.C. NNP 23319 2500 3 BRAMWELL BRAMWELL NNP 23319 2500 4 . . . 23319 2501 1 Third Third NNP 23319 2501 2 Edition Edition NNP 23319 2501 3 , , , 23319 2501 4 revised revise VBN 23319 2501 5 and and CC 23319 2501 6 enlarged enlarge VBN 23319 2501 7 . . . 23319 2502 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 2502 2 pp pp NNP 23319 2502 3 . . . 23319 2503 1 400 400 CD 23319 2503 2 . . . 23319 2504 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2504 2 . . . 23319 2505 1 $ $ $ 23319 2505 2 2.50 2.50 CD 23319 2505 3 $ $ $ 23319 2505 4 BRANNT.--A BRANNT.--A . 23319 2505 5 Practical practical JJ 23319 2505 6 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2505 7 on on IN 23319 2505 8 the the DT 23319 2505 9 Raw Raw NNP 23319 2505 10 Materials Materials NNPS 23319 2505 11 and and CC 23319 2505 12 the the DT 23319 2505 13 Distillation Distillation NNP 23319 2505 14 and and CC 23319 2505 15 Rectification Rectification NNP 23319 2505 16 of of IN 23319 2505 17 Alcohol Alcohol NNP 23319 2505 18 , , , 23319 2505 19 and and CC 23319 2505 20 the the DT 23319 2505 21 Preparation Preparation NNP 23319 2505 22 of of IN 23319 2505 23 Alcoholic Alcoholic NNP 23319 2505 24 Liquors Liquors NNPS 23319 2505 25 , , , 23319 2505 26 Liqueurs Liqueurs NNPS 23319 2505 27 , , , 23319 2505 28 Cordials Cordials NNPS 23319 2505 29 , , , 23319 2505 30 Bitters Bitters NNPS 23319 2505 31 , , , 23319 2505 32 etc.$ etc.$ PRP 23319 2505 33 : : : 23319 2505 34 Edited edit VBN 23319 2505 35 chiefly chiefly RB 23319 2505 36 from from IN 23319 2505 37 the the DT 23319 2505 38 German German NNP 23319 2505 39 of of IN 23319 2505 40 Dr. Dr. NNP 23319 2505 41 K. K. NNP 23319 2505 42 Stammer Stammer NNP 23319 2505 43 , , , 23319 2505 44 Dr. Dr. NNP 23319 2505 45 F. F. NNP 23319 2505 46 Elsner Elsner NNP 23319 2505 47 , , , 23319 2505 48 and and CC 23319 2505 49 E. E. NNP 23319 2505 50 Schubert Schubert NNP 23319 2505 51 . . . 23319 2506 1 By by IN 23319 2506 2 WM WM NNP 23319 2506 3 T. T. NNP 23319 2506 4 BRANNT BRANNT NNP 23319 2506 5 . . . 23319 2507 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2507 2 by by IN 23319 2507 3 thirty thirty CD 23319 2507 4 one one CD 23319 2507 5 engravings engraving NNS 23319 2507 6 . . . 23319 2508 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2508 2 . . . 23319 2509 1 $ $ $ 23319 2509 2 2 2 CD 23319 2509 3 . . . 23319 2510 1 50 50 CD 23319 2510 2 $ $ $ 23319 2510 3 BRANNT BRANNT NNS 23319 2510 4 -- -- : 23319 2510 5 WAHL.--The WAHL.--The NFP 23319 2510 6 Techno Techno NNP 23319 2510 7 - - HYPH 23319 2510 8 Chemical Chemical NNP 23319 2510 9 Receipt Receipt NNP 23319 2510 10 Book.$ Book.$ NNP 23319 2510 11 Containing contain VBG 23319 2510 12 several several JJ 23319 2510 13 thousand thousand CD 23319 2510 14 Receipts Receipts NNPS 23319 2510 15 covering cover VBG 23319 2510 16 the the DT 23319 2510 17 latest late JJS 23319 2510 18 , , , 23319 2510 19 most most RBS 23319 2510 20 important important JJ 23319 2510 21 , , , 23319 2510 22 and and CC 23319 2510 23 most most RBS 23319 2510 24 useful useful JJ 23319 2510 25 discoveries discovery NNS 23319 2510 26 in in IN 23319 2510 27 Chemical Chemical NNP 23319 2510 28 Technology Technology NNP 23319 2510 29 , , , 23319 2510 30 and and CC 23319 2510 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2510 32 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2510 33 Application Application NNP 23319 2510 34 in in IN 23319 2510 35 the the DT 23319 2510 36 Arts art NNS 23319 2510 37 , , , 23319 2510 38 and and CC 23319 2510 39 the the DT 23319 2510 40 Industries Industries NNPS 23319 2510 41 . . . 23319 2511 1 Edited edit VBN 23319 2511 2 chiefly chiefly RB 23319 2511 3 from from IN 23319 2511 4 the the DT 23319 2511 5 German German NNP 23319 2511 6 of of IN 23319 2511 7 Drs Drs NNP 23319 2511 8 . . . 23319 2512 1 Winckler Winckler NNP 23319 2512 2 , , , 23319 2512 3 Elsner Elsner NNP 23319 2512 4 , , , 23319 2512 5 Heintze Heintze NNP 23319 2512 6 , , , 23319 2512 7 Mierzinski Mierzinski NNP 23319 2512 8 , , , 23319 2512 9 Jacobsen Jacobsen NNP 23319 2512 10 , , , 23319 2512 11 Koller Koller NNP 23319 2512 12 and and CC 23319 2512 13 Heinzerling heinzerle VBG 23319 2512 14 with with IN 23319 2512 15 additions addition NNS 23319 2512 16 by by IN 23319 2512 17 WM.T. WM.T. NNP 23319 2513 1 BRANNT BRANNT NNP 23319 2513 2 and and CC 23319 2513 3 WM.H. WM.H. NNP 23319 2514 1 WAHL WAHL NNP 23319 2514 2 , , , 23319 2514 3 PH PH NNP 23319 2514 4 . . . 23319 2515 1 D. D. NNP 23319 2515 2 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 2515 3 by by IN 23319 2515 4 78 78 CD 23319 2515 5 engravings engraving NNS 23319 2515 6 . . . 23319 2516 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2516 2 . . . 23319 2517 1 495 495 CD 23319 2517 2 pages page NNS 23319 2517 3 . . . 23319 2518 1 $ $ $ 23319 2518 2 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 2518 3 $ $ $ 23319 2518 4 BROWN.--Five brown.--five CD 23319 2518 5 Hundred hundred CD 23319 2518 6 and and CC 23319 2518 7 Seven Seven NNP 23319 2518 8 Mechanical Mechanical NNP 23319 2518 9 Movements.$ Movements.$ NNP 23319 2518 10 Embracing embrace VBG 23319 2518 11 all all PDT 23319 2518 12 those those DT 23319 2518 13 which which WDT 23319 2518 14 are be VBP 23319 2518 15 most most RBS 23319 2518 16 important important JJ 23319 2518 17 in in IN 23319 2518 18 Dynamics Dynamics NNP 23319 2518 19 , , , 23319 2518 20 Hydraulics Hydraulics NNP 23319 2518 21 , , , 23319 2518 22 Hydrostatics Hydrostatics NNP 23319 2518 23 , , , 23319 2518 24 Pneumatics Pneumatics NNPS 23319 2518 25 , , , 23319 2518 26 Steam Steam NNP 23319 2518 27 Engines Engines NNPS 23319 2518 28 , , , 23319 2518 29 Mill Mill NNP 23319 2518 30 and and CC 23319 2518 31 other other JJ 23319 2518 32 Gearing gearing NN 23319 2518 33 , , , 23319 2518 34 Presses Presses NNPS 23319 2518 35 , , , 23319 2518 36 Horology Horology NNP 23319 2518 37 and and CC 23319 2518 38 Miscellaneous Miscellaneous NNP 23319 2518 39 Machinery Machinery NNP 23319 2518 40 , , , 23319 2518 41 and and CC 23319 2518 42 including include VBG 23319 2518 43 many many JJ 23319 2518 44 movements movement NNS 23319 2518 45 never never RB 23319 2518 46 before before IN 23319 2518 47 published publish VBN 23319 2518 48 , , , 23319 2518 49 and and CC 23319 2518 50 several several JJ 23319 2518 51 of of IN 23319 2518 52 which which WDT 23319 2518 53 have have VBP 23319 2518 54 only only RB 23319 2518 55 recently recently RB 23319 2518 56 come come VBN 23319 2518 57 into into IN 23319 2518 58 use use NN 23319 2518 59 . . . 23319 2519 1 By by IN 23319 2519 2 HENRY HENRY NNP 23319 2519 3 T. T. NNP 23319 2519 4 BROWN BROWN NNP 23319 2519 5 . . . 23319 2520 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2520 2 . . . 23319 2521 1 $ $ $ 23319 2521 2 1.00 1.00 CD 23319 2521 3 $ $ $ 23319 2521 4 BUCKMASTER.--The BUCKMASTER.--The `` 23319 2521 5 Elements Elements NNP 23319 2521 6 of of IN 23319 2521 7 Mechanical Mechanical NNP 23319 2521 8 Physics.$ Physics.$ NNP 23319 2521 9 By By NNP 23319 2521 10 J.C. J.C. NNP 23319 2521 11 BUCKMASTER BUCKMASTER NNP 23319 2521 12 . . . 23319 2522 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2522 2 with with IN 23319 2522 3 numerous numerous JJ 23319 2522 4 engravings engraving NNS 23319 2522 5 . . . 23319 2523 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2523 2 . . . 23319 2524 1 $ $ $ 23319 2524 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 2524 3 $ $ $ 23319 2524 4 BULLOCK.--The bullock.--the JJ 23319 2524 5 American American NNP 23319 2524 6 Cottage Cottage NNP 23319 2524 7 Builder.$ Builder.$ NNP 23319 2524 8 A A NNP 23319 2524 9 Series Series NNP 23319 2524 10 of of IN 23319 2524 11 Designs Designs NNPS 23319 2524 12 , , , 23319 2524 13 Plans Plans NNPS 23319 2524 14 and and CC 23319 2524 15 Specifications Specifications NNPS 23319 2524 16 , , , 23319 2524 17 from from IN 23319 2524 18 $ $ $ 23319 2524 19 200 200 CD 23319 2524 20 to to TO 23319 2524 21 $ $ $ 23319 2524 22 20,000 20,000 CD 23319 2524 23 , , , 23319 2524 24 for for IN 23319 2524 25 Homes home NNS 23319 2524 26 for for IN 23319 2524 27 the the DT 23319 2524 28 People People NNPS 23319 2524 29 , , , 23319 2524 30 together together RB 23319 2524 31 with with IN 23319 2524 32 Warming Warming NNP 23319 2524 33 , , , 23319 2524 34 Ventilation Ventilation NNP 23319 2524 35 , , , 23319 2524 36 Drainage Drainage NNP 23319 2524 37 , , , 23319 2524 38 Painting Painting NNP 23319 2524 39 and and CC 23319 2524 40 Landscape Landscape NNP 23319 2524 41 Gardening Gardening NNP 23319 2524 42 . . . 23319 2525 1 By by IN 23319 2525 2 JOHN JOHN NNP 23319 2525 3 BULLOCK BULLOCK NNP 23319 2525 4 , , , 23319 2525 5 Architect Architect NNP 23319 2525 6 and and CC 23319 2525 7 Editor Editor NNP 23319 2525 8 of of IN 23319 2525 9 " " `` 23319 2525 10 The the DT 23319 2525 11 Rudiments Rudiments NNPS 23319 2525 12 of of IN 23319 2525 13 Architecture Architecture NNP 23319 2525 14 and and CC 23319 2525 15 Building Building NNP 23319 2525 16 , , , 23319 2525 17 " " '' 23319 2525 18 etc etc FW 23319 2525 19 . . FW 23319 2525 20 , , , 23319 2525 21 etc etc FW 23319 2525 22 . . . 23319 2526 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2526 2 by by IN 23319 2526 3 75 75 CD 23319 2526 4 engravings engraving NNS 23319 2526 5 . . . 23319 2527 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2527 2 . . . 23319 2528 1 $ $ $ 23319 2528 2 3.50 3.50 CD 23319 2528 3 $ $ $ 23319 2528 4 BULLOCK.--The bullock.--the IN 23319 2528 5 Rudiments rudiment NNS 23319 2528 6 of of IN 23319 2528 7 Architecture Architecture NNP 23319 2528 8 and and CC 23319 2528 9 Building.$ Building.$ NNP 23319 2528 10 For for IN 23319 2528 11 the the DT 23319 2528 12 use use NN 23319 2528 13 of of IN 23319 2528 14 Architects Architects NNPS 23319 2528 15 , , , 23319 2528 16 Builders Builders NNPS 23319 2528 17 , , , 23319 2528 18 Draughtsmen Draughtsmen NNPS 23319 2528 19 , , , 23319 2528 20 Machinists Machinists NNPS 23319 2528 21 , , , 23319 2528 22 Engineers Engineers NNPS 23319 2528 23 and and CC 23319 2528 24 Mechanics Mechanics NNPS 23319 2528 25 . . . 23319 2529 1 Edited edit VBN 23319 2529 2 by by IN 23319 2529 3 JOHN JOHN NNP 23319 2529 4 BULLOCK BULLOCK NNP 23319 2529 5 author author NN 23319 2529 6 of of IN 23319 2529 7 " " `` 23319 2529 8 The the DT 23319 2529 9 American American NNP 23319 2529 10 Cottage Cottage NNP 23319 2529 11 Builder Builder NNP 23319 2529 12 . . . 23319 2529 13 " " '' 23319 2530 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2530 2 by by IN 23319 2530 3 250 250 CD 23319 2530 4 Engravings engraving NNS 23319 2530 5 . . . 23319 2531 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2531 2 . . . 23319 2532 1 $ $ $ 23319 2532 2 3.50 3.50 CD 23319 2532 3 $ $ $ 23319 2532 4 BURGH.--Practical burgh.--practical JJ 23319 2532 5 Rules rule NNS 23319 2532 6 for for IN 23319 2532 7 the the DT 23319 2532 8 Proportions Proportions NNP 23319 2532 9 of of IN 23319 2532 10 Modern Modern NNP 23319 2532 11 Engines Engines NNPS 23319 2532 12 and and CC 23319 2532 13 Boilers Boilers NNPS 23319 2532 14 for for IN 23319 2532 15 Land Land NNP 23319 2532 16 and and CC 23319 2532 17 Marine Marine NNP 23319 2532 18 Purposes.$ Purposes.$ NNP 23319 2532 19 By by IN 23319 2532 20 N.P. N.P. NNP 23319 2533 1 BURGH BURGH NNP 23319 2533 2 , , , 23319 2533 3 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2533 4 . . . 23319 2534 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2534 2 . . . 23319 2535 1 $ $ $ 23319 2535 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 2535 3 $ $ $ 23319 2535 4 BURNS.--The burns.--the JJ 23319 2535 5 American American NNP 23319 2535 6 Woolen Woolen NNP 23319 2535 7 Manufacturer$ Manufacturer$ NNP 23319 2535 8 : : : 23319 2535 9 A a DT 23319 2535 10 Practical practical JJ 23319 2535 11 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2535 12 on on IN 23319 2535 13 the the DT 23319 2535 14 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 2535 15 of of IN 23319 2535 16 Woolens Woolens NNPS 23319 2535 17 , , , 23319 2535 18 in in IN 23319 2535 19 two two CD 23319 2535 20 parts part NNS 23319 2535 21 . . . 23319 2536 1 Part Part NNP 23319 2536 2 First first RB 23319 2536 3 gives give VBZ 23319 2536 4 full full JJ 23319 2536 5 and and CC 23319 2536 6 explicit explicit JJ 23319 2536 7 instructions instruction NNS 23319 2536 8 upon upon IN 23319 2536 9 Drafting Drafting NNP 23319 2536 10 , , , 23319 2536 11 Cross Cross NNP 23319 2536 12 - - NNP 23319 2536 13 Drawing Drawing NNP 23319 2536 14 , , , 23319 2536 15 Combining combine VBG 23319 2536 16 Weaves Weaves NNPS 23319 2536 17 , , , 23319 2536 18 and and CC 23319 2536 19 the the DT 23319 2536 20 correct correct JJ 23319 2536 21 arrangement arrangement NN 23319 2536 22 of of IN 23319 2536 23 Weights Weights NNPS 23319 2536 24 , , , 23319 2536 25 Colors Colors NNPS 23319 2536 26 and and CC 23319 2536 27 Sizes size NNS 23319 2536 28 of of IN 23319 2536 29 Yarns Yarns NNPS 23319 2536 30 to to TO 23319 2536 31 produce produce VB 23319 2536 32 any any DT 23319 2536 33 desired desire VBN 23319 2536 34 fabric fabric NN 23319 2536 35 . . . 23319 2537 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2537 2 with with IN 23319 2537 3 diagrams diagram NNS 23319 2537 4 of of IN 23319 2537 5 various various JJ 23319 2537 6 weavings weaving NNS 23319 2537 7 , , , 23319 2537 8 and and CC 23319 2537 9 twelve twelve CD 23319 2537 10 samples sample NNS 23319 2537 11 of of IN 23319 2537 12 cloth cloth NN 23319 2537 13 for for IN 23319 2537 14 explanation explanation NN 23319 2537 15 and and CC 23319 2537 16 practice practice NN 23319 2537 17 . . . 23319 2538 1 Part Part NNP 23319 2538 2 Second Second NNP 23319 2538 3 is be VBZ 23319 2538 4 fully fully RB 23319 2538 5 supplied supply VBN 23319 2538 6 with with IN 23319 2538 7 extended extend VBN 23319 2538 8 Tables Tables NNPS 23319 2538 9 , , , 23319 2538 10 Rules Rules NNPS 23319 2538 11 , , , 23319 2538 12 Examples Examples NNPS 23319 2538 13 , , , 23319 2538 14 Explanations Explanations NNPS 23319 2538 15 , , , 23319 2538 16 etc etc FW 23319 2538 17 . . . 23319 2539 1 ; ; : 23319 2539 2 gives give VBZ 23319 2539 3 full full JJ 23319 2539 4 and and CC 23319 2539 5 practical practical JJ 23319 2539 6 information information NN 23319 2539 7 , , , 23319 2539 8 in in IN 23319 2539 9 detailed detailed JJ 23319 2539 10 order order NN 23319 2539 11 , , , 23319 2539 12 from from IN 23319 2539 13 the the DT 23319 2539 14 stock stock NN 23319 2539 15 department department NN 23319 2539 16 to to IN 23319 2539 17 the the DT 23319 2539 18 market market NN 23319 2539 19 , , , 23319 2539 20 of of IN 23319 2539 21 the the DT 23319 2539 22 proper proper JJ 23319 2539 23 selection selection NN 23319 2539 24 and and CC 23319 2539 25 use use NN 23319 2539 26 of of IN 23319 2539 27 the the DT 23319 2539 28 various various JJ 23319 2539 29 grades grade NNS 23319 2539 30 and and CC 23319 2539 31 staples staple NNS 23319 2539 32 of of IN 23319 2539 33 wool wool NN 23319 2539 34 , , , 23319 2539 35 with with IN 23319 2539 36 the the DT 23319 2539 37 admixture admixture NN 23319 2539 38 of of IN 23319 2539 39 waste waste NN 23319 2539 40 , , , 23319 2539 41 cotton cotton NN 23319 2539 42 and and CC 23319 2539 43 shoddy shoddy JJ 23319 2539 44 ; ; : 23319 2539 45 and and CC 23319 2539 46 the the DT 23319 2539 47 proper proper JJ 23319 2539 48 application application NN 23319 2539 49 and and CC 23319 2539 50 economical economical JJ 23319 2539 51 use use NN 23319 2539 52 of of IN 23319 2539 53 the the DT 23319 2539 54 various various JJ 23319 2539 55 oils oil NNS 23319 2539 56 , , , 23319 2539 57 drugs drug NNS 23319 2539 58 , , , 23319 2539 59 dye dye NN 23319 2539 60 stuffs stuff NNS 23319 2539 61 , , , 23319 2539 62 soaps soap NNS 23319 2539 63 , , , 23319 2539 64 belting belting NN 23319 2539 65 , , , 23319 2539 66 etc etc FW 23319 2539 67 . . . 23319 2540 1 Also also RB 23319 2540 2 , , , 23319 2540 3 the the DT 23319 2540 4 most most RBS 23319 2540 5 approved approve VBN 23319 2540 6 method method NN 23319 2540 7 for for IN 23319 2540 8 Calculating Calculating NNP 23319 2540 9 and and CC 23319 2540 10 Estimating estimate VBG 23319 2540 11 the the DT 23319 2540 12 Cost cost NN 23319 2540 13 of of IN 23319 2540 14 Goods good NNS 23319 2540 15 , , , 23319 2540 16 for for IN 23319 2540 17 all all DT 23319 2540 18 Wool Wool NNP 23319 2540 19 , , , 23319 2540 20 Wool Wool NNP 23319 2540 21 Waste Waste NNP 23319 2540 22 and and CC 23319 2540 23 Cotton Cotton NNP 23319 2540 24 and and CC 23319 2540 25 Cotton Cotton NNP 23319 2540 26 Warps Warps NNP 23319 2540 27 . . . 23319 2541 1 With with IN 23319 2541 2 Examples Examples NNPS 23319 2541 3 and and CC 23319 2541 4 Calculations Calculations NNPS 23319 2541 5 on on IN 23319 2541 6 the the DT 23319 2541 7 Circular circular JJ 23319 2541 8 motions motion NNS 23319 2541 9 of of IN 23319 2541 10 Wheels Wheels NNPS 23319 2541 11 , , , 23319 2541 12 Pinions Pinions NNPS 23319 2541 13 , , , 23319 2541 14 Drums Drums NNPS 23319 2541 15 , , , 23319 2541 16 Pulleys Pulleys NNPS 23319 2541 17 and and CC 23319 2541 18 Gears Gears NNP 23319 2541 19 , , , 23319 2541 20 how how WRB 23319 2541 21 to to TO 23319 2541 22 speed speed VB 23319 2541 23 them -PRON- PRP 23319 2541 24 , , , 23319 2541 25 etc etc FW 23319 2541 26 . . . 23319 2542 1 The the DT 23319 2542 2 two two CD 23319 2542 3 parts part NNS 23319 2542 4 combined combine VBN 23319 2542 5 form form NN 23319 2542 6 a a DT 23319 2542 7 whole whole JJ 23319 2542 8 work work NN 23319 2542 9 on on IN 23319 2542 10 the the DT 23319 2542 11 American american JJ 23319 2542 12 way way NN 23319 2542 13 of of IN 23319 2542 14 manufacturing manufacture VBG 23319 2542 15 more more RBR 23319 2542 16 complete complete JJ 23319 2542 17 than than IN 23319 2542 18 any any DT 23319 2542 19 yet yet RB 23319 2542 20 issued issue VBN 23319 2542 21 . . . 23319 2543 1 By by IN 23319 2543 2 GEORGE GEORGE NNP 23319 2543 3 C. C. NNP 23319 2543 4 BURNS BURNS NNP 23319 2543 5 . . . 23319 2544 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2544 2 . . . 23319 2545 1 $ $ $ 23319 2545 2 BYLES.--Sophisms byles.--sophism NNS 23319 2545 3 of of IN 23319 2545 4 Free Free NNP 23319 2545 5 Trade Trade NNP 23319 2545 6 and and CC 23319 2545 7 Popular Popular NNP 23319 2545 8 Political Political NNP 23319 2545 9 Economy Economy NNP 23319 2545 10 Examined.$ Examined.$ VBZ 23319 2545 11 By by IN 23319 2545 12 a a DT 23319 2545 13 BARRISTER BARRISTER NNP 23319 2545 14 ( ( -LRB- 23319 2545 15 SIR SIR NNP 23319 2545 16 JOHN JOHN NNP 23319 2545 17 BARNARD BARNARD NNP 23319 2545 18 BYLES BYLES NNP 23319 2545 19 , , , 23319 2545 20 Judge Judge NNP 23319 2545 21 of of IN 23319 2545 22 Common Common NNP 23319 2545 23 Pleas Pleas NNPS 23319 2545 24 ) ) -RRB- 23319 2545 25 . . . 23319 2546 1 From from IN 23319 2546 2 the the DT 23319 2546 3 Ninth Ninth NNP 23319 2546 4 English English NNP 23319 2546 5 Edition Edition NNP 23319 2546 6 , , , 23319 2546 7 as as IN 23319 2546 8 published publish VBN 23319 2546 9 by by IN 23319 2546 10 the the DT 23319 2546 11 Manchester Manchester NNP 23319 2546 12 Reciprocity Reciprocity NNP 23319 2546 13 Association Association NNP 23319 2546 14 . . . 23319 2547 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2547 2 . . . 23319 2548 1 $ $ $ 23319 2548 2 1.25 1.25 CD 23319 2548 3 $ $ $ 23319 2548 4 BOWMAN.--The bowman.--the FW 23319 2548 5 Structure structure NN 23319 2548 6 of of IN 23319 2548 7 the the DT 23319 2548 8 Wool Wool NNP 23319 2548 9 Fibre Fibre NNP 23319 2548 10 in in IN 23319 2548 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2548 12 Relation Relation NNP 23319 2548 13 to to IN 23319 2548 14 the the DT 23319 2548 15 Use Use NNP 23319 2548 16 of of IN 23319 2548 17 Wool Wool NNP 23319 2548 18 for for IN 23319 2548 19 Technical Technical NNP 23319 2548 20 Purposes$ Purposes$ NNP 23319 2548 21 : : : 23319 2548 22 Being be VBG 23319 2548 23 the the DT 23319 2548 24 substance substance NN 23319 2548 25 , , , 23319 2548 26 with with IN 23319 2548 27 additions addition NNS 23319 2548 28 , , , 23319 2548 29 of of IN 23319 2548 30 Five five CD 23319 2548 31 Lectures Lectures NNPS 23319 2548 32 , , , 23319 2548 33 delivered deliver VBN 23319 2548 34 at at IN 23319 2548 35 the the DT 23319 2548 36 request request NN 23319 2548 37 of of IN 23319 2548 38 the the DT 23319 2548 39 Council Council NNP 23319 2548 40 , , , 23319 2548 41 to to IN 23319 2548 42 the the DT 23319 2548 43 members member NNS 23319 2548 44 of of IN 23319 2548 45 the the DT 23319 2548 46 Bradford Bradford NNP 23319 2548 47 Technical Technical NNP 23319 2548 48 College College NNP 23319 2548 49 , , , 23319 2548 50 and and CC 23319 2548 51 the the DT 23319 2548 52 Society Society NNP 23319 2548 53 of of IN 23319 2548 54 Dyers Dyers NNPS 23319 2548 55 and and CC 23319 2548 56 Colorists Colorists NNPS 23319 2548 57 . . . 23319 2549 1 By by IN 23319 2549 2 F.H. F.H. NNP 23319 2550 1 BOWMAN BOWMAN NNP 23319 2550 2 , , , 23319 2550 3 D. D. NNP 23319 2551 1 Sc sc IN 23319 2551 2 . . NNP 23319 2551 3 , , , 23319 2551 4 F.R.S.E. F.R.S.E. NNP 23319 2551 5 , , , 23319 2551 6 F.L.S. F.L.S. NNP 23319 2552 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2552 2 by by IN 23319 2552 3 32 32 CD 23319 2552 4 engravings engraving NNS 23319 2552 5 . . . 23319 2553 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2553 2 . . . 23319 2554 1 $ $ $ 23319 2554 2 6.50 6.50 CD 23319 2554 3 $ $ $ 23319 2554 4 BYRN.--The BYRN.--The `` 23319 2554 5 Complete Complete NNP 23319 2554 6 Practical practical JJ 23319 2554 7 Distiller:$ distiller:$ NN 23319 2554 8 Comprising comprise VBG 23319 2554 9 the the DT 23319 2554 10 most most RBS 23319 2554 11 perfect perfect JJ 23319 2554 12 and and CC 23319 2554 13 exact exact JJ 23319 2554 14 Theoretical theoretical JJ 23319 2554 15 and and CC 23319 2554 16 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2554 17 Description Description NNP 23319 2554 18 of of IN 23319 2554 19 the the DT 23319 2554 20 Art Art NNP 23319 2554 21 of of IN 23319 2554 22 Distillation Distillation NNP 23319 2554 23 and and CC 23319 2554 24 Rectification Rectification NNP 23319 2554 25 ; ; : 23319 2554 26 including include VBG 23319 2554 27 all all DT 23319 2554 28 of of IN 23319 2554 29 the the DT 23319 2554 30 most most RBS 23319 2554 31 recent recent JJ 23319 2554 32 improvements improvement NNS 23319 2554 33 in in IN 23319 2554 34 distilling distil VBG 23319 2554 35 apparatus apparatus NN 23319 2554 36 ; ; : 23319 2554 37 instructions instruction NNS 23319 2554 38 for for IN 23319 2554 39 preparing prepare VBG 23319 2554 40 spirits spirit NNS 23319 2554 41 from from IN 23319 2554 42 the the DT 23319 2554 43 numerous numerous JJ 23319 2554 44 vegetables vegetable NNS 23319 2554 45 , , , 23319 2554 46 fruits fruit NNS 23319 2554 47 , , , 23319 2554 48 etc etc FW 23319 2554 49 ; ; , 23319 2554 50 directions direction NNS 23319 2554 51 for for IN 23319 2554 52 the the DT 23319 2554 53 distillation distillation NN 23319 2554 54 and and CC 23319 2554 55 preparation preparation NN 23319 2554 56 of of IN 23319 2554 57 all all DT 23319 2554 58 kinds kind NNS 23319 2554 59 of of IN 23319 2554 60 brandies brandy NNS 23319 2554 61 and and CC 23319 2554 62 other other JJ 23319 2554 63 spirits spirit NNS 23319 2554 64 , , , 23319 2554 65 spirituous spirituous JJ 23319 2554 66 and and CC 23319 2554 67 other other JJ 23319 2554 68 compounds compound NNS 23319 2554 69 , , , 23319 2554 70 etc etc FW 23319 2554 71 . . . 23319 2555 1 By by IN 23319 2555 2 M. M. NNP 23319 2555 3 LA LA NNP 23319 2555 4 FAYETTE FAYETTE NNP 23319 2555 5 BYRN BYRN NNP 23319 2555 6 , , , 23319 2555 7 M.D. M.D. NNP 23319 2556 1 Eighth Eighth NNP 23319 2556 2 Edition Edition NNP 23319 2556 3 . . . 23319 2557 1 To to TO 23319 2557 2 which which WDT 23319 2557 3 are be VBP 23319 2557 4 added add VBN 23319 2557 5 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2557 6 Directions Directions NNPS 23319 2557 7 for for IN 23319 2557 8 Distilling Distilling NNP 23319 2557 9 , , , 23319 2557 10 from from IN 23319 2557 11 the the DT 23319 2557 12 French French NNP 23319 2557 13 of of IN 23319 2557 14 Th Th NNP 23319 2557 15 . . . 23319 2558 1 Fling fling NN 23319 2558 2 , , , 23319 2558 3 Brewer Brewer NNP 23319 2558 4 and and CC 23319 2558 5 Distiller Distiller NNP 23319 2558 6 . . . 23319 2559 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2559 2 . . . 23319 2560 1 $ $ $ 23319 2560 2 BYRNE.--Hand byrne.--hand JJ 23319 2560 3 - - : 23319 2560 4 Book book NN 23319 2560 5 for for IN 23319 2560 6 the the DT 23319 2560 7 Artisan Artisan NNP 23319 2560 8 , , , 23319 2560 9 Mechanic Mechanic NNP 23319 2560 10 , , , 23319 2560 11 and and CC 23319 2560 12 Engineer$ engineer$ NN 23319 2560 13 : : : 23319 2560 14 Comprising comprise VBG 23319 2560 15 the the DT 23319 2560 16 Grinding Grinding NNP 23319 2560 17 and and CC 23319 2560 18 Sharpening sharpening NN 23319 2560 19 of of IN 23319 2560 20 Cutting Cutting NNP 23319 2560 21 Tools Tools NNPS 23319 2560 22 , , , 23319 2560 23 Abrasive Abrasive NNP 23319 2560 24 Processes Processes NNPS 23319 2560 25 , , , 23319 2560 26 Lapidary Lapidary NNP 23319 2560 27 Work Work NNP 23319 2560 28 , , , 23319 2560 29 Gem Gem NNP 23319 2560 30 and and CC 23319 2560 31 Glass Glass NNP 23319 2560 32 Engraving Engraving NNP 23319 2560 33 , , , 23319 2560 34 Varnishing Varnishing NNP 23319 2560 35 and and CC 23319 2560 36 Lackering Lackering NNP 23319 2560 37 , , , 23319 2560 38 Apparatus Apparatus NNP 23319 2560 39 , , , 23319 2560 40 Materials Materials NNPS 23319 2560 41 and and CC 23319 2560 42 Processes Processes NNPS 23319 2560 43 for for IN 23319 2560 44 Grinding Grinding NNP 23319 2560 45 and and CC 23319 2560 46 Polishing Polishing NNP 23319 2560 47 , , , 23319 2560 48 etc etc FW 23319 2560 49 . . . 23319 2561 1 By by IN 23319 2561 2 OLIVER OLIVER NNP 23319 2561 3 BYRNE BYRNE NNP 23319 2561 4 . . . 23319 2562 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2562 2 by by IN 23319 2562 3 185 185 CD 23319 2562 4 wood wood NN 23319 2562 5 engravings engraving NNS 23319 2562 6 . . . 23319 2563 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2563 2 . . . 23319 2564 1 $ $ $ 23319 2564 2 5.00 5.00 CD 23319 2564 3 $ $ $ 23319 2564 4 BYRNE.--Pocket byrne.--pocket NN 23319 2564 5 - - : 23319 2564 6 Book book NN 23319 2564 7 for for IN 23319 2564 8 Railroad Railroad NNP 23319 2564 9 and and CC 23319 2564 10 Civil Civil NNP 23319 2564 11 Engineers$ engineers$ NN 23319 2564 12 : : : 23319 2564 13 Containing contain VBG 23319 2564 14 New New NNP 23319 2564 15 , , , 23319 2564 16 Exact Exact NNP 23319 2564 17 and and CC 23319 2564 18 Concise Concise NNP 23319 2564 19 Methods Methods NNPS 23319 2564 20 for for IN 23319 2564 21 Laying lay VBG 23319 2564 22 out out RP 23319 2564 23 Railroad Railroad NNP 23319 2564 24 Curves Curves NNPS 23319 2564 25 , , , 23319 2564 26 Switches Switches NNPS 23319 2564 27 , , , 23319 2564 28 Frog Frog NNP 23319 2564 29 Angles Angles NNPS 23319 2564 30 and and CC 23319 2564 31 Crossings Crossings NNPS 23319 2564 32 ; ; : 23319 2564 33 the the DT 23319 2564 34 Staking staking NN 23319 2564 35 out out IN 23319 2564 36 of of IN 23319 2564 37 work work NN 23319 2564 38 ; ; : 23319 2564 39 Levelling levelling NN 23319 2564 40 ; ; : 23319 2564 41 the the DT 23319 2564 42 Calculation Calculation NNP 23319 2564 43 of of IN 23319 2564 44 Cuttings Cuttings NNPS 23319 2564 45 ; ; : 23319 2564 46 Embankments embankment NNS 23319 2564 47 ; ; : 23319 2564 48 Earthwork earthwork NN 23319 2564 49 , , , 23319 2564 50 etc etc FW 23319 2564 51 . . . 23319 2565 1 By by IN 23319 2565 2 OLIVER OLIVER NNP 23319 2565 3 BYRNE BYRNE NNP 23319 2565 4 . . . 23319 2566 1 18mo 18mo JJ 23319 2566 2 . . NNP 23319 2566 3 , , , 23319 2566 4 full full JJ 23319 2566 5 bound bind VBN 23319 2566 6 , , , 23319 2566 7 pocket pocket NN 23319 2566 8 - - HYPH 23319 2566 9 book book NN 23319 2566 10 form form NN 23319 2566 11 . . . 23319 2567 1 $ $ $ 23319 2567 2 1.75 1.75 CD 23319 2567 3 $ $ $ 23319 2567 4 BYRNE.--The BYRNE.--The `` 23319 2567 5 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2567 6 Metal Metal NNP 23319 2567 7 - - HYPH 23319 2567 8 Worker Worker NNP 23319 2567 9 's 's POS 23319 2567 10 Assistant$ assistant$ NN 23319 2567 11 : : : 23319 2567 12 Comprising comprise VBG 23319 2567 13 Metallurgic Metallurgic NNP 23319 2567 14 Chemistry Chemistry NNP 23319 2567 15 ; ; : 23319 2567 16 the the DT 23319 2567 17 Arts art NNS 23319 2567 18 of of IN 23319 2567 19 Working work VBG 23319 2567 20 all all DT 23319 2567 21 Metals Metals NNPS 23319 2567 22 and and CC 23319 2567 23 Alloys Alloys NNPS 23319 2567 24 ; ; : 23319 2567 25 Forging forge VBG 23319 2567 26 of of IN 23319 2567 27 Iron Iron NNP 23319 2567 28 and and CC 23319 2567 29 Steel Steel NNP 23319 2567 30 ; ; : 23319 2567 31 Hardening harden VBG 23319 2567 32 and and CC 23319 2567 33 Tempering tempering NN 23319 2567 34 ; ; , 23319 2567 35 Melting melt VBG 23319 2567 36 and and CC 23319 2567 37 Mixing mix VBG 23319 2567 38 ; ; : 23319 2567 39 Casting casting NN 23319 2567 40 and and CC 23319 2567 41 Founding founding NN 23319 2567 42 ; ; : 23319 2567 43 Works Works NNP 23319 2567 44 in in IN 23319 2567 45 Sheet Sheet NNP 23319 2567 46 Metal Metal NNP 23319 2567 47 ; ; : 23319 2567 48 the the DT 23319 2567 49 Processes process NNS 23319 2567 50 Dependent dependent JJ 23319 2567 51 on on IN 23319 2567 52 the the DT 23319 2567 53 Ductility ductility NN 23319 2567 54 of of IN 23319 2567 55 the the DT 23319 2567 56 Metals Metals NNPS 23319 2567 57 ; ; : 23319 2567 58 Soldering soldering NN 23319 2567 59 ; ; : 23319 2567 60 and and CC 23319 2567 61 the the DT 23319 2567 62 most most RBS 23319 2567 63 Improved improved JJ 23319 2567 64 Processes Processes NNPS 23319 2567 65 and and CC 23319 2567 66 Tools Tools NNPS 23319 2567 67 employed employ VBN 23319 2567 68 by by IN 23319 2567 69 Metal Metal NNP 23319 2567 70 - - HYPH 23319 2567 71 Workers Workers NNPS 23319 2567 72 . . . 23319 2568 1 With with IN 23319 2568 2 the the DT 23319 2568 3 Application Application NNP 23319 2568 4 of of IN 23319 2568 5 the the DT 23319 2568 6 Art Art NNP 23319 2568 7 of of IN 23319 2568 8 Electro Electro NNP 23319 2568 9 - - HYPH 23319 2568 10 Metallurgy Metallurgy NNP 23319 2568 11 to to IN 23319 2568 12 Manufacturing Manufacturing NNP 23319 2568 13 Processes Processes NNPS 23319 2568 14 ; ; , 23319 2568 15 collected collect VBN 23319 2568 16 from from IN 23319 2568 17 Original Original NNP 23319 2568 18 Sources Sources NNPS 23319 2568 19 , , , 23319 2568 20 and and CC 23319 2568 21 from from IN 23319 2568 22 the the DT 23319 2568 23 works work NNS 23319 2568 24 of of IN 23319 2568 25 Holtzapffel Holtzapffel NNP 23319 2568 26 , , , 23319 2568 27 Bergeron Bergeron NNP 23319 2568 28 , , , 23319 2568 29 Leupold Leupold NNP 23319 2568 30 , , , 23319 2568 31 Plumier Plumier NNP 23319 2568 32 , , , 23319 2568 33 Napier Napier NNP 23319 2568 34 , , , 23319 2568 35 Scoffern Scoffern NNP 23319 2568 36 , , , 23319 2568 37 Clay Clay NNP 23319 2568 38 , , , 23319 2568 39 Fairbairn Fairbairn NNP 23319 2568 40 and and CC 23319 2568 41 others other NNS 23319 2568 42 . . . 23319 2569 1 By by IN 23319 2569 2 OLIVER OLIVER NNP 23319 2569 3 BYRNE BYRNE NNP 23319 2569 4 . . . 23319 2570 1 A a DT 23319 2570 2 new new JJ 23319 2570 3 , , , 23319 2570 4 revised revised JJ 23319 2570 5 and and CC 23319 2570 6 improved improved JJ 23319 2570 7 edition edition NN 23319 2570 8 , , , 23319 2570 9 to to TO 23319 2570 10 which which WDT 23319 2570 11 is be VBZ 23319 2570 12 added add VBN 23319 2570 13 an an DT 23319 2570 14 Appendix Appendix NNP 23319 2570 15 , , , 23319 2570 16 containing contain VBG 23319 2570 17 The the DT 23319 2570 18 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 2570 19 of of IN 23319 2570 20 Russian Russian NNP 23319 2570 21 Sheet Sheet NNP 23319 2570 22 - - HYPH 23319 2570 23 Iron Iron NNP 23319 2570 24 . . . 23319 2571 1 By by IN 23319 2571 2 JOHN JOHN NNP 23319 2571 3 PERCY PERCY NNP 23319 2571 4 , , , 23319 2571 5 M.D. M.D. NNP 23319 2571 6 , , , 23319 2571 7 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 23319 2572 1 The the DT 23319 2572 2 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 2572 3 of of IN 23319 2572 4 Malleable Malleable NNP 23319 2572 5 Iron Iron NNP 23319 2572 6 Castings Castings NNP 23319 2572 7 , , , 23319 2572 8 and and CC 23319 2572 9 Improvements Improvements NNPS 23319 2572 10 in in IN 23319 2572 11 Bessemer Bessemer NNP 23319 2572 12 Steel Steel NNP 23319 2572 13 . . . 23319 2573 1 By by IN 23319 2573 2 A.A. A.A. NNP 23319 2573 3 FESQUET FESQUET NNP 23319 2573 4 , , , 23319 2573 5 Chemist Chemist NNP 23319 2573 6 and and CC 23319 2573 7 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2573 8 . . . 23319 2574 1 With with IN 23319 2574 2 over over IN 23319 2574 3 Six six CD 23319 2574 4 Hundred hundred CD 23319 2574 5 Engravings Engravings NNPS 23319 2574 6 , , , 23319 2574 7 Illustrating illustrate VBG 23319 2574 8 every every DT 23319 2574 9 Branch Branch NNP 23319 2574 10 of of IN 23319 2574 11 the the DT 23319 2574 12 Subject Subject NNP 23319 2574 13 . . . 23319 2575 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2575 2 . . . 23319 2576 1 $ $ $ 23319 2576 2 7.00 7.00 CD 23319 2576 3 $ $ $ 23319 2576 4 BYRNE.--The BYRNE.--The `` 23319 2576 5 Practical practical JJ 23319 2576 6 Model Model NNP 23319 2576 7 Calculator$ Calculator$ NNP 23319 2576 8 : : : 23319 2576 9 For for IN 23319 2576 10 the the DT 23319 2576 11 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2576 12 , , , 23319 2576 13 Mechanic Mechanic NNP 23319 2576 14 , , , 23319 2576 15 Manufacturer Manufacturer NNP 23319 2576 16 of of IN 23319 2576 17 Engine Engine NNP 23319 2576 18 Work Work NNP 23319 2576 19 , , , 23319 2576 20 Naval Naval NNP 23319 2576 21 Architect Architect NNP 23319 2576 22 , , , 23319 2576 23 Miner Miner NNP 23319 2576 24 and and CC 23319 2576 25 Millwright Millwright NNP 23319 2576 26 . . . 23319 2577 1 By by IN 23319 2577 2 OLIVER OLIVER NNP 23319 2577 3 BYRNE BYRNE NNP 23319 2577 4 . . . 23319 2578 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2578 2 . . NNP 23319 2578 3 , , , 23319 2578 4 nearly nearly RB 23319 2578 5 600 600 CD 23319 2578 6 pages page NNS 23319 2578 7 . . . 23319 2579 1 $ $ $ 23319 2579 2 4.50 4.50 CD 23319 2579 3 $ $ $ 23319 2579 4 CABINET CABINET NNP 23319 2579 5 MAKER maker NN 23319 2579 6 'S 's NN 23319 2579 7 ALBUM album NN 23319 2579 8 OF of IN 23319 2579 9 FURNITURE$ FURNITURE$ NNP 23319 2579 10 : : : 23319 2579 11 Comprising comprise VBG 23319 2579 12 a a DT 23319 2579 13 Collection collection NN 23319 2579 14 of of IN 23319 2579 15 Designs Designs NNPS 23319 2579 16 for for IN 23319 2579 17 various various JJ 23319 2579 18 Styles Styles NNPS 23319 2579 19 of of IN 23319 2579 20 Furniture furniture NN 23319 2579 21 . . . 23319 2580 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2580 2 by by IN 23319 2580 3 Forty forty CD 23319 2580 4 - - HYPH 23319 2580 5 eight eight CD 23319 2580 6 Large large JJ 23319 2580 7 and and CC 23319 2580 8 Beautifully Beautifully NNP 23319 2580 9 Engraved Engraved NNP 23319 2580 10 Plates Plates NNPS 23319 2580 11 . . . 23319 2581 1 Oblong Oblong NNP 23319 2581 2 , , , 23319 2581 3 8vo 8vo NN 23319 2581 4 . . . 23319 2582 1 $ $ $ 23319 2582 2 3.50 3.50 CD 23319 2582 3 $ $ $ 23319 2582 4 CALLINGHAM.--Sign callingham.--sign NN 23319 2582 5 Writing Writing NNP 23319 2582 6 and and CC 23319 2582 7 Glass Glass NNP 23319 2582 8 Embossing$ embossing$ NN 23319 2582 9 : : : 23319 2582 10 A a DT 23319 2582 11 Complete Complete NNP 23319 2582 12 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2582 13 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 2582 14 Manual Manual NNP 23319 2582 15 of of IN 23319 2582 16 the the DT 23319 2582 17 Art art NN 23319 2582 18 . . . 23319 2583 1 By by IN 23319 2583 2 JAMES JAMES NNP 23319 2583 3 CALLINGHAM CALLINGHAM NNP 23319 2583 4 . . . 23319 2584 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2584 2 . . . 23319 2585 1 $ $ $ 23319 2585 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 2585 3 $ $ $ 23319 2585 4 CAMPIN.--A CAMPIN.--A . 23319 2585 5 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2585 6 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2585 7 on on IN 23319 2585 8 Mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 2585 9 Engineering$ engineering$ NN 23319 2585 10 : : : 23319 2585 11 Comprising comprise VBG 23319 2585 12 Metallurgy Metallurgy NNP 23319 2585 13 , , , 23319 2585 14 Moulding Moulding NNP 23319 2585 15 , , , 23319 2585 16 Casting Casting NNP 23319 2585 17 , , , 23319 2585 18 Forging forging NN 23319 2585 19 , , , 23319 2585 20 Tools Tools NNPS 23319 2585 21 , , , 23319 2585 22 Workshop Workshop NNP 23319 2585 23 Machinery Machinery NNP 23319 2585 24 , , , 23319 2585 25 Mechanical Mechanical NNP 23319 2585 26 Manipulation Manipulation NNP 23319 2585 27 , , , 23319 2585 28 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 2585 29 of of IN 23319 2585 30 Steam Steam NNP 23319 2585 31 - - HYPH 23319 2585 32 Engines Engines NNP 23319 2585 33 , , , 23319 2585 34 etc etc FW 23319 2585 35 . . . 23319 2586 1 With with IN 23319 2586 2 an an DT 23319 2586 3 Appendix Appendix NNP 23319 2586 4 on on IN 23319 2586 5 the the DT 23319 2586 6 Analysis Analysis NNP 23319 2586 7 of of IN 23319 2586 8 Iron Iron NNP 23319 2586 9 and and CC 23319 2586 10 Iron Iron NNP 23319 2586 11 Ores Ores NNP 23319 2586 12 . . . 23319 2587 1 By by IN 23319 2587 2 FRANCIS FRANCIS NNP 23319 2587 3 CAMPIN CAMPIN NNP 23319 2587 4 , , , 23319 2587 5 C.E. C.E. NNP 23319 2588 1 To to TO 23319 2588 2 which which WDT 23319 2588 3 are be VBP 23319 2588 4 added add VBN 23319 2588 5 , , , 23319 2588 6 Observations observation NNS 23319 2588 7 on on IN 23319 2588 8 the the DT 23319 2588 9 Construction Construction NNP 23319 2588 10 of of IN 23319 2588 11 Steam Steam NNP 23319 2588 12 Boilers Boilers NNPS 23319 2588 13 , , , 23319 2588 14 and and CC 23319 2588 15 Remarks Remarks NNPS 23319 2588 16 upon upon IN 23319 2588 17 Furnaces Furnaces NNPS 23319 2588 18 used use VBN 23319 2588 19 for for IN 23319 2588 20 Smoke Smoke NNP 23319 2588 21 Prevention Prevention NNP 23319 2588 22 ; ; : 23319 2588 23 with with IN 23319 2588 24 a a DT 23319 2588 25 Chapter chapter NN 23319 2588 26 on on IN 23319 2588 27 Explosions explosion NNS 23319 2588 28 . . . 23319 2589 1 By by IN 23319 2589 2 R. R. NNP 23319 2589 3 ARMSTRONG ARMSTRONG NNP 23319 2589 4 , , , 23319 2589 5 C.E. C.E. NNP 23319 2589 6 , , , 23319 2589 7 and and CC 23319 2589 8 JOHN JOHN NNP 23319 2589 9 BOURNE BOURNE NNP 23319 2589 10 . . . 23319 2590 1 Rules rule NNS 23319 2590 2 for for IN 23319 2590 3 Calculating calculate VBG 23319 2590 4 the the DT 23319 2590 5 Change Change NNP 23319 2590 6 Wheels Wheels NNPS 23319 2590 7 for for IN 23319 2590 8 Screws Screws NNPS 23319 2590 9 on on IN 23319 2590 10 a a DT 23319 2590 11 Turning Turning NNP 23319 2590 12 Lathe Lathe NNP 23319 2590 13 , , , 23319 2590 14 and and CC 23319 2590 15 for for IN 23319 2590 16 a a DT 23319 2590 17 Wheel wheel NN 23319 2590 18 - - HYPH 23319 2590 19 cutting cut VBG 23319 2590 20 Machine machine NN 23319 2590 21 . . . 23319 2591 1 By by IN 23319 2591 2 J. J. NNP 23319 2592 1 LA LA NNP 23319 2592 2 NICCA NICCA NNP 23319 2592 3 . . . 23319 2593 1 Management Management NNP 23319 2593 2 of of IN 23319 2593 3 Steel Steel NNP 23319 2593 4 , , , 23319 2593 5 Including include VBG 23319 2593 6 Forging forge VBG 23319 2593 7 , , , 23319 2593 8 Hardening harden VBG 23319 2593 9 , , , 23319 2593 10 Tempering tempering NN 23319 2593 11 , , , 23319 2593 12 Annealing Annealing NNP 23319 2593 13 , , , 23319 2593 14 Shrinking Shrinking NNP 23319 2593 15 and and CC 23319 2593 16 Expansion Expansion NNP 23319 2593 17 ; ; : 23319 2593 18 and and CC 23319 2593 19 the the DT 23319 2593 20 Case case NN 23319 2593 21 - - HYPH 23319 2593 22 hardening hardening NN 23319 2593 23 of of IN 23319 2593 24 Iron Iron NNP 23319 2593 25 . . . 23319 2594 1 By by IN 23319 2594 2 G. G. NNP 23319 2594 3 EDE EDE NNP 23319 2594 4 . . . 23319 2595 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2595 2 . . . 23319 2596 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2596 2 with with IN 23319 2596 3 twenty twenty CD 23319 2596 4 - - HYPH 23319 2596 5 nine nine CD 23319 2596 6 plates plate NNS 23319 2596 7 and and CC 23319 2596 8 100 100 CD 23319 2596 9 wood wood NN 23319 2596 10 engravings engraving NNS 23319 2596 11 . . . 23319 2597 1 $ $ $ 23319 2597 2 5.00 5.00 CD 23319 2597 3 $ $ $ 23319 2597 4 CAREY.--A carey.--a CD 23319 2597 5 Memoir Memoir NNP 23319 2597 6 of of IN 23319 2597 7 Henry Henry NNP 23319 2597 8 C. C. NNP 23319 2597 9 Carey.$ Carey.$ NNP 23319 2597 10 By by IN 23319 2597 11 DR DR NNP 23319 2597 12 . . . 23319 2597 13 WM WM NNP 23319 2597 14 . . . 23319 2598 1 ELDER ELDER NNP 23319 2598 2 . . . 23319 2599 1 With with IN 23319 2599 2 a a DT 23319 2599 3 portrait portrait NN 23319 2599 4 . . . 23319 2600 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2600 2 . . NNP 23319 2600 3 , , , 23319 2600 4 cloth cloth VB 23319 2600 5 $ $ $ 23319 2600 6 .75 .75 CD 23319 2600 7 $ $ $ 23319 2600 8 CAREY.--The CAREY.--The . 23319 2600 9 Works work NNS 23319 2600 10 of of IN 23319 2600 11 Henry Henry NNP 23319 2600 12 C. C. NNP 23319 2600 13 Carey:$ Carey:$ NNP 23319 2600 14 $ $ $ 23319 2600 15 Harmony harmony NN 23319 2600 16 of of IN 23319 2600 17 Interests:$ Interests:$ NNP 23319 2600 18 Agricultural Agricultural NNP 23319 2600 19 , , , 23319 2600 20 Manufacturing Manufacturing NNP 23319 2600 21 and and CC 23319 2600 22 Commercial Commercial NNP 23319 2600 23 . . . 23319 2601 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2601 2 . . . 23319 2602 1 $ $ $ 23319 2602 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 2602 3 $ $ $ 23319 2602 4 Manual Manual NNP 23319 2602 5 of of IN 23319 2602 6 Social Social NNP 23319 2602 7 Science.$ Science.$ NNP 23319 2602 8 Condensed condense VBN 23319 2602 9 from from IN 23319 2602 10 Carey Carey NNP 23319 2602 11 's 's POS 23319 2602 12 " " `` 23319 2602 13 Principles Principles NNPS 23319 2602 14 of of IN 23319 2602 15 Social Social NNP 23319 2602 16 Science Science NNP 23319 2602 17 . . . 23319 2602 18 " " '' 23319 2603 1 By by IN 23319 2603 2 KATE KATE NNP 23319 2603 3 MCKEAN MCKEAN NNP 23319 2603 4 . . . 23319 2604 1 1 1 CD 23319 2604 2 vol vol NNP 23319 2604 3 . . . 23319 2605 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2605 2 . . . 23319 2606 1 $ $ $ 23319 2606 2 2.25 2.25 CD 23319 2606 3 $ $ $ 23319 2606 4 Miscellaneous miscellaneous JJ 23319 2606 5 Works.$ Works.$ NNP 23319 2606 6 With with IN 23319 2606 7 a a DT 23319 2606 8 Portrait Portrait NNP 23319 2606 9 . . . 23319 2607 1 2 2 CD 23319 2607 2 vols vol NNS 23319 2607 3 . . . 23319 2608 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2608 2 . . . 23319 2609 1 $ $ $ 23319 2609 2 6.00 6.00 CD 23319 2609 3 $ $ $ 23319 2609 4 Past past NN 23319 2609 5 , , , 23319 2609 6 Present Present NNP 23319 2609 7 and and CC 23319 2609 8 Future.$ Future.$ NNP 23319 2609 9 8vo 8vo NN 23319 2609 10 . . . 23319 2610 1 $ $ $ 23319 2610 2 2.50 2.50 CD 23319 2610 3 $ $ $ 23319 2610 4 Principles Principles NNPS 23319 2610 5 of of IN 23319 2610 6 Social Social NNP 23319 2610 7 Science.$ Science.$ NNP 23319 2610 8 3 3 CD 23319 2610 9 volumes volume NNS 23319 2610 10 , , , 23319 2610 11 8vo 8vo JJ 23319 2610 12 . . . 23319 2611 1 $ $ $ 23319 2611 2 10.00 10.00 CD 23319 2611 3 $ $ $ 23319 2611 4 The the DT 23319 2611 5 Slave Slave NNP 23319 2611 6 - - HYPH 23319 2611 7 Trade Trade NNP 23319 2611 8 , , , 23319 2611 9 Domestic Domestic NNP 23319 2611 10 and and CC 23319 2611 11 Foreign;$ Foreign;$ NNP 23319 2611 12 Why why WRB 23319 2611 13 it -PRON- PRP 23319 2611 14 Exists exist VBZ 23319 2611 15 , , , 23319 2611 16 and and CC 23319 2611 17 How how WRB 23319 2611 18 it -PRON- PRP 23319 2611 19 may may MD 23319 2611 20 be be VB 23319 2611 21 Extinguished extinguish VBN 23319 2611 22 ( ( -LRB- 23319 2611 23 1853 1853 CD 23319 2611 24 ) ) -RRB- 23319 2611 25 . . . 23319 2612 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2612 2 . . . 23319 2613 1 $ $ $ 23319 2613 2 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 2613 3 $ $ $ 23319 2613 4 The the DT 23319 2613 5 Unity unity NN 23319 2613 6 of of IN 23319 2613 7 Law:$ law:$ NN 23319 2613 8 As as IN 23319 2613 9 Exhibited exhibit VBN 23319 2613 10 in in IN 23319 2613 11 the the DT 23319 2613 12 Relations Relations NNPS 23319 2613 13 of of IN 23319 2613 14 Physical Physical NNP 23319 2613 15 , , , 23319 2613 16 Social Social NNP 23319 2613 17 , , , 23319 2613 18 Mental Mental NNP 23319 2613 19 and and CC 23319 2613 20 Moral Moral NNP 23319 2613 21 Science Science NNP 23319 2613 22 ( ( -LRB- 23319 2613 23 1872 1872 CD 23319 2613 24 ) ) -RRB- 23319 2613 25 . . . 23319 2614 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2614 2 . . . 23319 2615 1 $ $ $ 23319 2615 2 3.50 3.50 CD 23319 2615 3 $ $ $ 23319 2615 4 CLARK.--Tramways clark.--tramway NNS 23319 2615 5 , , , 23319 2615 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2615 7 Construction construction NN 23319 2615 8 and and CC 23319 2615 9 Working$ Working$ NNP 23319 2615 10 : : : 23319 2615 11 Embracing embrace VBG 23319 2615 12 a a DT 23319 2615 13 Comprehensive comprehensive JJ 23319 2615 14 History history NN 23319 2615 15 of of IN 23319 2615 16 the the DT 23319 2615 17 System System NNP 23319 2615 18 . . . 23319 2616 1 With with IN 23319 2616 2 an an DT 23319 2616 3 exhaustive exhaustive JJ 23319 2616 4 analysis analysis NN 23319 2616 5 of of IN 23319 2616 6 the the DT 23319 2616 7 various various JJ 23319 2616 8 modes mode NNS 23319 2616 9 of of IN 23319 2616 10 traction traction NN 23319 2616 11 , , , 23319 2616 12 including include VBG 23319 2616 13 horse horse NN 23319 2616 14 - - HYPH 23319 2616 15 power power NN 23319 2616 16 , , , 23319 2616 17 steam steam NN 23319 2616 18 , , , 23319 2616 19 heated heated JJ 23319 2616 20 water water NN 23319 2616 21 and and CC 23319 2616 22 compressed compress VBN 23319 2616 23 air air NN 23319 2616 24 ; ; : 23319 2616 25 a a DT 23319 2616 26 description description NN 23319 2616 27 of of IN 23319 2616 28 the the DT 23319 2616 29 varieties variety NNS 23319 2616 30 of of IN 23319 2616 31 Rolling Rolling NNP 23319 2616 32 stock stock NN 23319 2616 33 , , , 23319 2616 34 and and CC 23319 2616 35 ample ample JJ 23319 2616 36 details detail NNS 23319 2616 37 of of IN 23319 2616 38 cost cost NN 23319 2616 39 and and CC 23319 2616 40 working working NN 23319 2616 41 expenses expense NNS 23319 2616 42 . . . 23319 2617 1 By by IN 23319 2617 2 D. D. NNP 23319 2617 3 KINNEAR KINNEAR NNP 23319 2617 4 CLARK CLARK NNP 23319 2617 5 . . . 23319 2618 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2618 2 by by IN 23319 2618 3 over over IN 23319 2618 4 200 200 CD 23319 2618 5 wood wood NN 23319 2618 6 engravings engraving NNS 23319 2618 7 , , , 23319 2618 8 and and CC 23319 2618 9 thirteen thirteen CD 23319 2618 10 folding fold VBG 23319 2618 11 plates plate NNS 23319 2618 12 . . . 23319 2619 1 2 2 CD 23319 2619 2 vols vol NNS 23319 2619 3 . . . 23319 2620 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2620 2 . . . 23319 2621 1 $ $ $ 23319 2621 2 12.50 12.50 CD 23319 2621 3 $ $ $ 23319 2621 4 COLBURN.--The COLBURN.--The . 23319 2621 5 Locomotive locomotive JJ 23319 2621 6 Engine$ engine$ NN 23319 2621 7 : : : 23319 2621 8 Including include VBG 23319 2621 9 a a DT 23319 2621 10 Description description NN 23319 2621 11 of of IN 23319 2621 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2621 13 Structure structure NN 23319 2621 14 , , , 23319 2621 15 Rules Rules NNPS 23319 2621 16 for for IN 23319 2621 17 Estimating estimate VBG 23319 2621 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2621 19 Capabilities capability NNS 23319 2621 20 , , , 23319 2621 21 and and CC 23319 2621 22 Practical practical JJ 23319 2621 23 Observations Observations NNPS 23319 2621 24 on on IN 23319 2621 25 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2621 26 Construction Construction NNP 23319 2621 27 and and CC 23319 2621 28 Management Management NNP 23319 2621 29 . . . 23319 2622 1 By by IN 23319 2622 2 ZERAH ZERAH NNP 23319 2622 3 COLBURN COLBURN NNP 23319 2622 4 . . . 23319 2623 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 2623 2 . . . 23319 2624 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2624 2 . . . 23319 2625 1 $ $ $ 23319 2625 2 1.00 1.00 CD 23319 2625 3 $ $ $ 23319 2625 4 COLLENS.--The COLLENS.--The . 23319 2625 5 Eden Eden NNP 23319 2625 6 of of IN 23319 2625 7 Labor Labor NNP 23319 2625 8 ; ; : 23319 2625 9 or or CC 23319 2625 10 , , , 23319 2625 11 the the DT 23319 2625 12 Christian Christian NNP 23319 2625 13 Utopia.$ Utopia.$ NNP 23319 2625 14 By by IN 23319 2625 15 T. T. NNP 23319 2625 16 WHARTON WHARTON NNP 23319 2625 17 COLLENS collen NNS 23319 2625 18 , , , 23319 2625 19 author author NN 23319 2625 20 of of IN 23319 2625 21 " " `` 23319 2625 22 Humanics Humanics NNPS 23319 2625 23 , , , 23319 2625 24 " " '' 23319 2625 25 " " `` 23319 2625 26 The the DT 23319 2625 27 History history NN 23319 2625 28 of of IN 23319 2625 29 Charity charity NN 23319 2625 30 , , , 23319 2625 31 " " '' 23319 2625 32 etc etc FW 23319 2625 33 . . . 23319 2626 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2626 2 . . . 23319 2627 1 Paper paper NN 23319 2627 2 cover cover NN 23319 2627 3 , , , 23319 2627 4 $ $ $ 23319 2627 5 1.00 1.00 CD 23319 2627 6 ; ; : 23319 2627 7 Cloth cloth NN 23319 2627 8 $ $ $ 23319 2627 9 1.25 1.25 CD 23319 2627 10 $ $ $ 23319 2627 11 COOLEY.--A cooley.--a CD 23319 2627 12 Complete complete VB 23319 2627 13 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2627 14 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2627 15 on on IN 23319 2627 16 Perfumery$ Perfumery$ NNP 23319 2627 17 : : : 23319 2627 18 Being be VBG 23319 2627 19 a a DT 23319 2627 20 Hand hand NN 23319 2627 21 - - HYPH 23319 2627 22 book book NN 23319 2627 23 of of IN 23319 2627 24 Perfumes Perfumes NNP 23319 2627 25 , , , 23319 2627 26 Cosmetics Cosmetics NNPS 23319 2627 27 and and CC 23319 2627 28 other other JJ 23319 2627 29 Toilet Toilet NNP 23319 2627 30 Articles Articles NNPS 23319 2627 31 . . . 23319 2628 1 With with IN 23319 2628 2 a a DT 23319 2628 3 Comprehensive Comprehensive NNP 23319 2628 4 Collection Collection NNP 23319 2628 5 of of IN 23319 2628 6 Formulà Formulà NNP 23319 2628 7 ¦ ¦ : 23319 2628 8 . . . 23319 2629 1 By by IN 23319 2629 2 ARNOLD ARNOLD NNP 23319 2629 3 J. J. NNP 23319 2629 4 COOLEY COOLEY NNP 23319 2629 5 . . . 23319 2630 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2630 2 . . . 23319 2631 1 $ $ $ 23319 2631 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 2631 3 $ $ $ 23319 2631 4 COOPER.--A cooper.--a CD 23319 2631 5 Treatise treatise VB 23319 2631 6 on on IN 23319 2631 7 the the DT 23319 2631 8 use use NN 23319 2631 9 of of IN 23319 2631 10 Belting belting NN 23319 2631 11 for for IN 23319 2631 12 the the DT 23319 2631 13 Transmission Transmission NNP 23319 2631 14 of of IN 23319 2631 15 Power.$ Power.$ NNP 23319 2631 16 With with IN 23319 2631 17 numerous numerous JJ 23319 2631 18 illustrations illustration NNS 23319 2631 19 of of IN 23319 2631 20 approved approve VBN 23319 2631 21 and and CC 23319 2631 22 actual actual JJ 23319 2631 23 methods method NNS 23319 2631 24 of of IN 23319 2631 25 arranging arrange VBG 23319 2631 26 Main Main NNP 23319 2631 27 Driving Driving NNP 23319 2631 28 and and CC 23319 2631 29 Quarter Quarter NNP 23319 2631 30 Twist Twist NNP 23319 2631 31 Belts Belts NNPS 23319 2631 32 , , , 23319 2631 33 and and CC 23319 2631 34 of of IN 23319 2631 35 Belt Belt NNP 23319 2631 36 Fastenings Fastenings NNP 23319 2631 37 . . . 23319 2632 1 Examples example NNS 23319 2632 2 and and CC 23319 2632 3 Rules Rules NNPS 23319 2632 4 in in IN 23319 2632 5 great great JJ 23319 2632 6 number number NN 23319 2632 7 for for IN 23319 2632 8 exhibiting exhibit VBG 23319 2632 9 and and CC 23319 2632 10 calculating calculate VBG 23319 2632 11 the the DT 23319 2632 12 size size NN 23319 2632 13 and and CC 23319 2632 14 driving drive VBG 23319 2632 15 power power NN 23319 2632 16 of of IN 23319 2632 17 Belts Belts NNP 23319 2632 18 . . . 23319 2633 1 Plain plain JJ 23319 2633 2 , , , 23319 2633 3 Particular particular JJ 23319 2633 4 and and CC 23319 2633 5 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2633 6 Directions Directions NNPS 23319 2633 7 for for IN 23319 2633 8 the the DT 23319 2633 9 Treatment Treatment NNP 23319 2633 10 , , , 23319 2633 11 Care Care NNP 23319 2633 12 and and CC 23319 2633 13 Management Management NNP 23319 2633 14 of of IN 23319 2633 15 Belts Belts NNP 23319 2633 16 . . . 23319 2634 1 Descriptions description NNS 23319 2634 2 of of IN 23319 2634 3 many many JJ 23319 2634 4 varieties variety NNS 23319 2634 5 of of IN 23319 2634 6 Beltings Beltings NNP 23319 2634 7 , , , 23319 2634 8 together together RB 23319 2634 9 with with IN 23319 2634 10 chapters chapter NNS 23319 2634 11 on on IN 23319 2634 12 the the DT 23319 2634 13 Transmission Transmission NNP 23319 2634 14 of of IN 23319 2634 15 Power Power NNP 23319 2634 16 by by IN 23319 2634 17 Ropes Ropes NNPS 23319 2634 18 ; ; : 23319 2634 19 by by IN 23319 2634 20 Iron Iron NNP 23319 2634 21 and and CC 23319 2634 22 Wood Wood NNP 23319 2634 23 Frictional Frictional NNP 23319 2634 24 Gearing Gearing NNP 23319 2634 25 ; ; : 23319 2634 26 on on IN 23319 2634 27 the the DT 23319 2634 28 Strength Strength NNP 23319 2634 29 of of IN 23319 2634 30 Belting Belting NNP 23319 2634 31 Leather Leather NNP 23319 2634 32 ; ; : 23319 2634 33 and and CC 23319 2634 34 on on IN 23319 2634 35 the the DT 23319 2634 36 Experimental Experimental NNP 23319 2634 37 Investigations Investigations NNPS 23319 2634 38 of of IN 23319 2634 39 Morin Morin NNP 23319 2634 40 , , , 23319 2634 41 Briggs Briggs NNP 23319 2634 42 , , , 23319 2634 43 and and CC 23319 2634 44 others other NNS 23319 2634 45 . . . 23319 2635 1 By by IN 23319 2635 2 JOHN JOHN NNP 23319 2635 3 H. H. NNP 23319 2635 4 COOPER COOPER NNP 23319 2635 5 , , , 23319 2635 6 M.E. M.E. NNP 23319 2636 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2636 2 . . . 23319 2637 1 $ $ $ 23319 2637 2 3.50 3.50 CD 23319 2637 3 $ $ $ 23319 2637 4 CRAIK.--The CRAIK.--The . 23319 2637 5 Practical practical JJ 23319 2637 6 American American NNP 23319 2637 7 Millwright Millwright NNP 23319 2637 8 and and CC 23319 2637 9 Miller.$ Miller.$ NNP 23319 2637 10 By by IN 23319 2637 11 DAVID DAVID NNP 23319 2637 12 CRAIK CRAIK NNP 23319 2637 13 , , , 23319 2637 14 Millwright Millwright NNP 23319 2637 15 . . . 23319 2638 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2638 2 by by IN 23319 2638 3 numerous numerous JJ 23319 2638 4 wood wood NN 23319 2638 5 engravings engraving NNS 23319 2638 6 and and CC 23319 2638 7 two two CD 23319 2638 8 folding fold VBG 23319 2638 9 plates plate NNS 23319 2638 10 . . . 23319 2639 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2639 2 . . . 23319 2640 1 $ $ $ 23319 2640 2 5.00 5.00 CD 23319 2640 3 $ $ $ 23319 2640 4 CRISTIANI.--A cristiani.--a CD 23319 2640 5 Technical Technical NNP 23319 2640 6 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2640 7 on on IN 23319 2640 8 Soap Soap NNP 23319 2640 9 and and CC 23319 2640 10 Candles$ Candles$ NNP 23319 2640 11 : : : 23319 2640 12 With with IN 23319 2640 13 a a DT 23319 2640 14 Glance Glance NNP 23319 2640 15 at at IN 23319 2640 16 the the DT 23319 2640 17 Industry Industry NNP 23319 2640 18 of of IN 23319 2640 19 Fats Fats NNPS 23319 2640 20 and and CC 23319 2640 21 Oils oil NNS 23319 2640 22 . . . 23319 2641 1 By by IN 23319 2641 2 R.S. R.S. NNP 23319 2642 1 CRISTIANI CRISTIANI NNP 23319 2642 2 , , , 23319 2642 3 Chemist Chemist NNP 23319 2642 4 . . . 23319 2643 1 Author author NN 23319 2643 2 of of IN 23319 2643 3 " " `` 23319 2643 4 Perfumery Perfumery NNP 23319 2643 5 and and CC 23319 2643 6 Kindred Kindred NNP 23319 2643 7 Arts Arts NNP 23319 2643 8 . . . 23319 2643 9 " " '' 23319 2644 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2644 2 by by IN 23319 2644 3 176 176 CD 23319 2644 4 engravings engraving NNS 23319 2644 5 . . . 23319 2645 1 581 581 CD 23319 2645 2 pages page NNS 23319 2645 3 , , , 23319 2645 4 8vo 8vo JJ 23319 2645 5 . . . 23319 2646 1 $ $ $ 23319 2646 2 7.50 7.50 CD 23319 2646 3 $ $ $ 23319 2646 4 CRISTIANI.--Perfumery cristiani.--perfumery NN 23319 2646 5 and and CC 23319 2646 6 Kindred Kindred NNP 23319 2646 7 Arts$ Arts$ NNP 23319 2646 8 : : : 23319 2646 9 A a DT 23319 2646 10 Comprehensive Comprehensive NNP 23319 2646 11 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2646 12 on on IN 23319 2646 13 Perfumery Perfumery NNP 23319 2646 14 , , , 23319 2646 15 containing contain VBG 23319 2646 16 a a DT 23319 2646 17 History history NN 23319 2646 18 of of IN 23319 2646 19 Perfumes Perfumes NNP 23319 2646 20 from from IN 23319 2646 21 the the DT 23319 2646 22 remotest remote JJS 23319 2646 23 ages age NNS 23319 2646 24 to to IN 23319 2646 25 the the DT 23319 2646 26 present present JJ 23319 2646 27 time time NN 23319 2646 28 . . . 23319 2647 1 A a DT 23319 2647 2 complete complete JJ 23319 2647 3 detailed detailed JJ 23319 2647 4 description description NN 23319 2647 5 of of IN 23319 2647 6 the the DT 23319 2647 7 various various JJ 23319 2647 8 Materials Materials NNPS 23319 2647 9 and and CC 23319 2647 10 Apparatus Apparatus NNP 23319 2647 11 used use VBN 23319 2647 12 in in IN 23319 2647 13 the the DT 23319 2647 14 Perfumer Perfumer NNP 23319 2647 15 's 's POS 23319 2647 16 Art Art NNP 23319 2647 17 , , , 23319 2647 18 with with IN 23319 2647 19 thorough thorough JJ 23319 2647 20 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2647 21 Instruction Instruction NNP 23319 2647 22 and and CC 23319 2647 23 careful careful JJ 23319 2647 24 Formulà formulã NN 23319 2647 25 ¦ ¦ : 23319 2647 26 , , , 23319 2647 27 and and CC 23319 2647 28 advice advice NN 23319 2647 29 for for IN 23319 2647 30 the the DT 23319 2647 31 fabrication fabrication NN 23319 2647 32 of of IN 23319 2647 33 all all DT 23319 2647 34 known know VBN 23319 2647 35 preparations preparation NNS 23319 2647 36 of of IN 23319 2647 37 the the DT 23319 2647 38 day day NN 23319 2647 39 , , , 23319 2647 40 including include VBG 23319 2647 41 Essences Essences NNPS 23319 2647 42 , , , 23319 2647 43 Tinctures Tinctures NNPS 23319 2647 44 , , , 23319 2647 45 Extracts Extracts NNPS 23319 2647 46 , , , 23319 2647 47 Spirits Spirits NNPS 23319 2647 48 , , , 23319 2647 49 Waters Waters NNPS 23319 2647 50 , , , 23319 2647 51 Vinegars Vinegars NNPS 23319 2647 52 , , , 23319 2647 53 Pomades Pomades NNPS 23319 2647 54 , , , 23319 2647 55 Powders Powders NNPS 23319 2647 56 , , , 23319 2647 57 Paints Paints NNPS 23319 2647 58 , , , 23319 2647 59 Oils Oils NNPS 23319 2647 60 , , , 23319 2647 61 Emulsions Emulsions NNPS 23319 2647 62 , , , 23319 2647 63 Cosmetics Cosmetics NNPS 23319 2647 64 , , , 23319 2647 65 Infusions Infusions NNPS 23319 2647 66 , , , 23319 2647 67 Pastilles Pastilles NNPS 23319 2647 68 , , , 23319 2647 69 Tooth Tooth NNP 23319 2647 70 Powders Powders NNPS 23319 2647 71 and and CC 23319 2647 72 Washes Washes NNP 23319 2647 73 , , , 23319 2647 74 Cachous Cachous NNP 23319 2647 75 , , , 23319 2647 76 Hair Hair NNP 23319 2647 77 Dyes Dyes NNP 23319 2647 78 , , , 23319 2647 79 Sachets Sachets NNPS 23319 2647 80 , , , 23319 2647 81 Essential Essential NNP 23319 2647 82 Oils Oils NNP 23319 2647 83 , , , 23319 2647 84 Flavoring Flavoring NNP 23319 2647 85 Extracts Extracts NNPS 23319 2647 86 , , , 23319 2647 87 etc etc FW 23319 2647 88 . . . 23319 2648 1 ; ; : 23319 2648 2 and and CC 23319 2648 3 full full JJ 23319 2648 4 details detail NNS 23319 2648 5 for for IN 23319 2648 6 making make VBG 23319 2648 7 and and CC 23319 2648 8 manipulating manipulate VBG 23319 2648 9 Fancy Fancy NNP 23319 2648 10 Toilet Toilet NNP 23319 2648 11 Soaps Soaps NNP 23319 2648 12 , , , 23319 2648 13 Shaving Shaving NNP 23319 2648 14 Creams Creams NNP 23319 2648 15 , , , 23319 2648 16 etc etc FW 23319 2648 17 . . FW 23319 2648 18 , , , 23319 2648 19 by by IN 23319 2648 20 new new JJ 23319 2648 21 and and CC 23319 2648 22 improved improved JJ 23319 2648 23 methods method NNS 23319 2648 24 . . . 23319 2649 1 With with IN 23319 2649 2 an an DT 23319 2649 3 Appendix Appendix NNP 23319 2649 4 giving give VBG 23319 2649 5 hints hint NNS 23319 2649 6 and and CC 23319 2649 7 advice advice NN 23319 2649 8 for for IN 23319 2649 9 making make VBG 23319 2649 10 and and CC 23319 2649 11 fermenting ferment VBG 23319 2649 12 Domestic Domestic NNP 23319 2649 13 Wines Wines NNPS 23319 2649 14 , , , 23319 2649 15 Cordials Cordials NNPS 23319 2649 16 , , , 23319 2649 17 Liquors Liquors NNPS 23319 2649 18 , , , 23319 2649 19 Candies Candies NNPS 23319 2649 20 , , , 23319 2649 21 Jellies Jellies NNPS 23319 2649 22 , , , 23319 2649 23 Syrups Syrups NNPS 23319 2649 24 , , , 23319 2649 25 Colors Colors NNPS 23319 2649 26 , , , 23319 2649 27 etc etc FW 23319 2649 28 . . FW 23319 2649 29 , , , 23319 2649 30 and and CC 23319 2649 31 for for IN 23319 2649 32 Perfuming Perfuming NNP 23319 2649 33 and and CC 23319 2649 34 Flavoring Flavoring NNP 23319 2649 35 Segars Segars NNPS 23319 2649 36 , , , 23319 2649 37 Snuff Snuff NNP 23319 2649 38 and and CC 23319 2649 39 Tobacco Tobacco NNP 23319 2649 40 , , , 23319 2649 41 and and CC 23319 2649 42 Miscellaneous Miscellaneous NNP 23319 2649 43 Receipts Receipts NNPS 23319 2649 44 for for IN 23319 2649 45 various various JJ 23319 2649 46 useful useful JJ 23319 2649 47 Analogous Analogous NNP 23319 2649 48 Articles Articles NNPS 23319 2649 49 . . . 23319 2650 1 By by IN 23319 2650 2 R.S. R.S. NNP 23319 2651 1 CRISTIANI CRISTIANI NNP 23319 2651 2 , , , 23319 2651 3 Consulting Consulting NNP 23319 2651 4 Chemist Chemist NNP 23319 2651 5 and and CC 23319 2651 6 Perfumer Perfumer NNP 23319 2651 7 , , , 23319 2651 8 Philadelphia Philadelphia NNP 23319 2651 9 . . . 23319 2652 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2652 2 . . . 23319 2653 1 $ $ $ 23319 2653 2 5.00 5.00 CD 23319 2653 3 $ $ $ 23319 2653 4 CUPPER.--The cupper.--the NN 23319 2653 5 Universal Universal NNP 23319 2653 6 Stair Stair NNP 23319 2653 7 - - HYPH 23319 2653 8 Builder$ Builder$ NNP 23319 2653 9 : : : 23319 2653 10 Being be VBG 23319 2653 11 a a DT 23319 2653 12 new new JJ 23319 2653 13 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2653 14 on on IN 23319 2653 15 the the DT 23319 2653 16 Construction Construction NNP 23319 2653 17 of of IN 23319 2653 18 Stair Stair NNP 23319 2653 19 - - HYPH 23319 2653 20 Cases Cases NNPS 23319 2653 21 and and CC 23319 2653 22 Hand Hand NNP 23319 2653 23 - - HYPH 23319 2653 24 Rails Rails NNPS 23319 2653 25 ; ; : 23319 2653 26 showing show VBG 23319 2653 27 Plans plan NNS 23319 2653 28 of of IN 23319 2653 29 the the DT 23319 2653 30 various various JJ 23319 2653 31 forms form NNS 23319 2653 32 of of IN 23319 2653 33 Stairs Stairs NNPS 23319 2653 34 , , , 23319 2653 35 method method NN 23319 2653 36 of of IN 23319 2653 37 Placing place VBG 23319 2653 38 the the DT 23319 2653 39 Risers Risers NNPS 23319 2653 40 in in IN 23319 2653 41 the the DT 23319 2653 42 Cylinders Cylinders NNPS 23319 2653 43 , , , 23319 2653 44 general general JJ 23319 2653 45 method method NN 23319 2653 46 of of IN 23319 2653 47 describing describe VBG 23319 2653 48 the the DT 23319 2653 49 Face Face NNP 23319 2653 50 Moulds Moulds NNPS 23319 2653 51 for for IN 23319 2653 52 a a DT 23319 2653 53 Hand Hand NNP 23319 2653 54 - - HYPH 23319 2653 55 Rail Rail NNP 23319 2653 56 , , , 23319 2653 57 and and CC 23319 2653 58 an an DT 23319 2653 59 expeditious expeditious JJ 23319 2653 60 method method NN 23319 2653 61 of of IN 23319 2653 62 Squaring square VBG 23319 2653 63 the the DT 23319 2653 64 Rail Rail NNP 23319 2653 65 . . . 23319 2654 1 Useful useful JJ 23319 2654 2 also also RB 23319 2654 3 to to IN 23319 2654 4 Stonemasons Stonemasons NNP 23319 2654 5 constructing construct VBG 23319 2654 6 Stone Stone NNP 23319 2654 7 Stairs Stairs NNPS 23319 2654 8 and and CC 23319 2654 9 Hand Hand NNP 23319 2654 10 - - HYPH 23319 2654 11 Rails Rails NNPS 23319 2654 12 ; ; : 23319 2654 13 with with IN 23319 2654 14 a a DT 23319 2654 15 new new JJ 23319 2654 16 method method NN 23319 2654 17 of of IN 23319 2654 18 Sawing saw VBG 23319 2654 19 the the DT 23319 2654 20 Twist twist NN 23319 2654 21 Part part NN 23319 2654 22 of of IN 23319 2654 23 any any DT 23319 2654 24 Hand Hand NNP 23319 2654 25 - - HYPH 23319 2654 26 Rail Rail NNP 23319 2654 27 square square NN 23319 2654 28 from from IN 23319 2654 29 the the DT 23319 2654 30 face face NN 23319 2654 31 of of IN 23319 2654 32 the the DT 23319 2654 33 plank plank NN 23319 2654 34 , , , 23319 2654 35 and and CC 23319 2654 36 to to IN 23319 2654 37 a a DT 23319 2654 38 parallel parallel JJ 23319 2654 39 width width NN 23319 2654 40 . . . 23319 2655 1 Also also RB 23319 2655 2 , , , 23319 2655 3 a a DT 23319 2655 4 new new JJ 23319 2655 5 method method NN 23319 2655 6 of of IN 23319 2655 7 forming form VBG 23319 2655 8 the the DT 23319 2655 9 Easings easing NNS 23319 2655 10 of of IN 23319 2655 11 the the DT 23319 2655 12 Rail Rail NNP 23319 2655 13 by by IN 23319 2655 14 a a DT 23319 2655 15 gauge gauge NN 23319 2655 16 ; ; , 23319 2655 17 preceded precede VBN 23319 2655 18 by by IN 23319 2655 19 some some DT 23319 2655 20 necessary necessary JJ 23319 2655 21 Problems problem NNS 23319 2655 22 in in IN 23319 2655 23 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2655 24 Geometry Geometry NNP 23319 2655 25 , , , 23319 2655 26 with with IN 23319 2655 27 the the DT 23319 2655 28 Sections section NNS 23319 2655 29 of of IN 23319 2655 30 Prismatic Prismatic NNP 23319 2655 31 Solids solid NNS 23319 2655 32 . . . 23319 2656 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2656 2 by by IN 23319 2656 3 29 29 CD 23319 2656 4 plates plate NNS 23319 2656 5 . . . 23319 2657 1 By by IN 23319 2657 2 R.A. R.A. NNP 23319 2657 3 CUPPER CUPPER NNP 23319 2657 4 , , , 23319 2657 5 Architect architect NN 23319 2657 6 , , , 23319 2657 7 author author NN 23319 2657 8 of of IN 23319 2657 9 " " `` 23319 2657 10 The the DT 23319 2657 11 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2657 12 Stair Stair NNP 23319 2657 13 - - HYPH 23319 2657 14 Builder Builder NNP 23319 2657 15 's 's POS 23319 2657 16 Guide Guide NNP 23319 2657 17 . . . 23319 2657 18 " " '' 23319 2658 1 Third Third NNP 23319 2658 2 Edition Edition NNP 23319 2658 3 . . . 23319 2659 1 Large large JJ 23319 2659 2 4to 4to NN 23319 2659 3 . . . 23319 2660 1 $ $ $ 23319 2660 2 DAVIDSON.--A davidson.--a CD 23319 2660 3 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2660 4 Manual Manual NNP 23319 2660 5 of of IN 23319 2660 6 House House NNP 23319 2660 7 Painting Painting NNP 23319 2660 8 , , , 23319 2660 9 Graining Graining NNP 23319 2660 10 , , , 23319 2660 11 Marbling marble VBG 23319 2660 12 , , , 23319 2660 13 and and CC 23319 2660 14 Sign Sign NNP 23319 2660 15 - - HYPH 23319 2660 16 Writing$ Writing$ NNP 23319 2660 17 : : : 23319 2660 18 Containing contain VBG 23319 2660 19 full full JJ 23319 2660 20 information information NN 23319 2660 21 on on IN 23319 2660 22 the the DT 23319 2660 23 processes process NNS 23319 2660 24 of of IN 23319 2660 25 House House NNP 23319 2660 26 Painting Painting NNP 23319 2660 27 in in IN 23319 2660 28 Oil Oil NNP 23319 2660 29 and and CC 23319 2660 30 Distemper Distemper NNP 23319 2660 31 , , , 23319 2660 32 the the DT 23319 2660 33 Formation Formation NNP 23319 2660 34 of of IN 23319 2660 35 Letters Letters NNPS 23319 2660 36 and and CC 23319 2660 37 Practice Practice NNP 23319 2660 38 of of IN 23319 2660 39 Sign Sign NNP 23319 2660 40 - - HYPH 23319 2660 41 Writing writing NN 23319 2660 42 , , , 23319 2660 43 the the DT 23319 2660 44 Principles Principles NNPS 23319 2660 45 of of IN 23319 2660 46 Decorative Decorative NNP 23319 2660 47 Art Art NNP 23319 2660 48 , , , 23319 2660 49 a a DT 23319 2660 50 Course course NN 23319 2660 51 of of IN 23319 2660 52 Elementary Elementary NNP 23319 2660 53 Drawing Drawing NNP 23319 2660 54 for for IN 23319 2660 55 House House NNP 23319 2660 56 Painters Painters NNPS 23319 2660 57 , , , 23319 2660 58 Writers Writers NNPS 23319 2660 59 , , , 23319 2660 60 etc etc FW 23319 2660 61 . . FW 23319 2660 62 , , , 23319 2660 63 and and CC 23319 2660 64 a a DT 23319 2660 65 Collection Collection NNP 23319 2660 66 of of IN 23319 2660 67 Useful Useful NNP 23319 2660 68 Receipts Receipts NNPS 23319 2660 69 . . . 23319 2661 1 With with IN 23319 2661 2 nine nine CD 23319 2661 3 colored colored JJ 23319 2661 4 illustrations illustration NNS 23319 2661 5 of of IN 23319 2661 6 Woods Woods NNP 23319 2661 7 and and CC 23319 2661 8 Marbles Marbles NNPS 23319 2661 9 , , , 23319 2661 10 and and CC 23319 2661 11 numerous numerous JJ 23319 2661 12 wood wood NN 23319 2661 13 engravings engraving NNS 23319 2661 14 . . . 23319 2662 1 By by IN 23319 2662 2 ELLIS ELLIS NNP 23319 2662 3 A. A. NNP 23319 2662 4 DAVIDSON DAVIDSON NNP 23319 2662 5 . . . 23319 2663 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2663 2 . . . 23319 2664 1 $ $ $ 23319 2664 2 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 2664 3 $ $ $ 23319 2664 4 DAVIES.--A davies.--a CD 23319 2664 5 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2664 6 on on IN 23319 2664 7 Earthy Earthy NNP 23319 2664 8 and and CC 23319 2664 9 Other Other NNP 23319 2664 10 Minerals Minerals NNPS 23319 2664 11 and and CC 23319 2664 12 Mining$ mining$ NN 23319 2664 13 : : : 23319 2664 14 By by IN 23319 2664 15 D.C. D.C. NNP 23319 2664 16 DAVIES DAVIES NNP 23319 2664 17 , , , 23319 2664 18 F.G.S. F.G.S. NNP 23319 2664 19 , , , 23319 2664 20 Mining Mining NNP 23319 2664 21 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2664 22 , , , 23319 2664 23 etc etc FW 23319 2664 24 . . . 23319 2665 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2665 2 by by IN 23319 2665 3 76 76 CD 23319 2665 4 Engravings engraving NNS 23319 2665 5 . . . 23319 2666 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2666 2 . . . 23319 2667 1 $ $ $ 23319 2667 2 5.00 5.00 CD 23319 2667 3 $ $ $ 23319 2667 4 DAVIES.--A davies.--a CD 23319 2667 5 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2667 6 on on IN 23319 2667 7 Metalliferous Metalliferous NNP 23319 2667 8 Minerals Minerals NNPS 23319 2667 9 and and CC 23319 2667 10 Mining$ Mining$ NNP 23319 2667 11 : : : 23319 2667 12 By by IN 23319 2667 13 D.C. D.C. NNP 23319 2667 14 DAVIES DAVIES NNP 23319 2667 15 , , , 23319 2667 16 F.G.S. F.G.S. NNP 23319 2667 17 , , , 23319 2667 18 Mining Mining NNP 23319 2667 19 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2667 20 , , , 23319 2667 21 Examiner Examiner NNP 23319 2667 22 of of IN 23319 2667 23 Mines Mines NNPS 23319 2667 24 , , , 23319 2667 25 Quarries Quarries NNPS 23319 2667 26 and and CC 23319 2667 27 Collieries Collieries NNPS 23319 2667 28 . . . 23319 2668 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2668 2 by by IN 23319 2668 3 148 148 CD 23319 2668 4 engravings engraving NNS 23319 2668 5 of of IN 23319 2668 6 Geological Geological NNP 23319 2668 7 Formations Formations NNPS 23319 2668 8 , , , 23319 2668 9 Mining Mining NNP 23319 2668 10 Operations Operations NNP 23319 2668 11 and and CC 23319 2668 12 Machinery Machinery NNP 23319 2668 13 , , , 23319 2668 14 drawn draw VBN 23319 2668 15 from from IN 23319 2668 16 the the DT 23319 2668 17 practice practice NN 23319 2668 18 of of IN 23319 2668 19 all all DT 23319 2668 20 parts part NNS 23319 2668 21 of of IN 23319 2668 22 the the DT 23319 2668 23 world world NN 23319 2668 24 . . . 23319 2669 1 2d 2d NNP 23319 2669 2 Edition Edition NNP 23319 2669 3 , , , 23319 2669 4 12mo 12mo NN 23319 2669 5 . . . 23319 2669 6 , , , 23319 2669 7 450 450 CD 23319 2669 8 pages page NNS 23319 2669 9 . . . 23319 2670 1 $ $ $ 23319 2670 2 5.00 5.00 CD 23319 2670 3 $ $ $ 23319 2670 4 DAVIES.--A davies.--a IN 23319 2670 5 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2670 6 on on IN 23319 2670 7 Slate Slate NNP 23319 2670 8 and and CC 23319 2670 9 Slate Slate NNP 23319 2670 10 Quarrying$ Quarrying$ NNP 23319 2670 11 : : : 23319 2670 12 Scientific scientific JJ 23319 2670 13 , , , 23319 2670 14 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2670 15 and and CC 23319 2670 16 Commercial Commercial NNP 23319 2670 17 . . . 23319 2671 1 By by IN 23319 2671 2 D.C. D.C. NNP 23319 2671 3 DAVIES DAVIES NNP 23319 2671 4 , , , 23319 2671 5 F.G.S. F.G.S. NNP 23319 2671 6 , , , 23319 2671 7 Mining Mining NNP 23319 2671 8 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2671 9 , , , 23319 2671 10 etc etc FW 23319 2671 11 . . . 23319 2672 1 With with IN 23319 2672 2 numerous numerous JJ 23319 2672 3 illustrations illustration NNS 23319 2672 4 and and CC 23319 2672 5 folding fold VBG 23319 2672 6 plates plate NNS 23319 2672 7 . . . 23319 2673 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2673 2 . . . 23319 2674 1 $ $ $ 23319 2674 2 2.50 2.50 CD 23319 2674 3 $ $ $ 23319 2674 4 DAVIS.--A davis.--a CD 23319 2674 5 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2674 6 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2674 7 on on IN 23319 2674 8 the the DT 23319 2674 9 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 2674 10 of of IN 23319 2674 11 Bricks Bricks NNPS 23319 2674 12 , , , 23319 2674 13 Tiles Tiles NNPS 23319 2674 14 , , , 23319 2674 15 Terra Terra NNP 23319 2674 16 - - HYPH 23319 2674 17 Cotta Cotta NNP 23319 2674 18 , , , 23319 2674 19 etc.$ etc.$ PRP 23319 2674 20 : : : 23319 2674 21 Including include VBG 23319 2674 22 Common Common NNP 23319 2674 23 , , , 23319 2674 24 Pressed press VBN 23319 2674 25 , , , 23319 2674 26 Ornamentally ornamentally RB 23319 2674 27 Shaped shaped JJ 23319 2674 28 , , , 23319 2674 29 and and CC 23319 2674 30 Enamelled Enamelled NNP 23319 2674 31 Bricks Bricks NNPS 23319 2674 32 , , , 23319 2674 33 Drain Drain NNP 23319 2674 34 - - HYPH 23319 2674 35 Tiles Tiles NNPS 23319 2674 36 , , , 23319 2674 37 Straight Straight NNP 23319 2674 38 and and CC 23319 2674 39 Curved Curved NNP 23319 2674 40 Sewer Sewer NNP 23319 2674 41 - - HYPH 23319 2674 42 Pipes Pipes NNP 23319 2674 43 , , , 23319 2674 44 Fire Fire NNP 23319 2674 45 - - HYPH 23319 2674 46 Clays Clays NNP 23319 2674 47 , , , 23319 2674 48 Fire Fire NNP 23319 2674 49 - - HYPH 23319 2674 50 Bricks Bricks NNPS 23319 2674 51 , , , 23319 2674 52 Terra Terra NNP 23319 2674 53 - - HYPH 23319 2674 54 Cotta Cotta NNP 23319 2674 55 , , , 23319 2674 56 Roofing roofing NN 23319 2674 57 - - HYPH 23319 2674 58 Tiles Tiles NNPS 23319 2674 59 , , , 23319 2674 60 Flooring flooring NN 23319 2674 61 - - HYPH 23319 2674 62 Tiles Tiles NNPS 23319 2674 63 , , , 23319 2674 64 Art art NN 23319 2674 65 - - HYPH 23319 2674 66 Tiles Tiles NNPS 23319 2674 67 , , , 23319 2674 68 Mosaic Mosaic NNP 23319 2674 69 Plates Plates NNPS 23319 2674 70 , , , 23319 2674 71 and and CC 23319 2674 72 Imitation Imitation NNP 23319 2674 73 of of IN 23319 2674 74 Intarsia Intarsia NNP 23319 2674 75 or or CC 23319 2674 76 Inlaid Inlaid NNP 23319 2674 77 Surfaces Surfaces NNP 23319 2674 78 ; ; : 23319 2674 79 comprising comprise VBG 23319 2674 80 every every DT 23319 2674 81 important important JJ 23319 2674 82 Product Product NNP 23319 2674 83 of of IN 23319 2674 84 Clay Clay NNP 23319 2674 85 employed employ VBN 23319 2674 86 in in IN 23319 2674 87 Architecture Architecture NNP 23319 2674 88 , , , 23319 2674 89 Engineering Engineering NNP 23319 2674 90 , , , 23319 2674 91 the the DT 23319 2674 92 Blast Blast NNP 23319 2674 93 - - HYPH 23319 2674 94 Furnace Furnace NNP 23319 2674 95 , , , 23319 2674 96 for for IN 23319 2674 97 Retorts retort NNS 23319 2674 98 , , , 23319 2674 99 etc etc FW 23319 2674 100 . . FW 23319 2674 101 , , , 23319 2674 102 with with IN 23319 2674 103 a a DT 23319 2674 104 History history NN 23319 2674 105 and and CC 23319 2674 106 the the DT 23319 2674 107 Actual actual JJ 23319 2674 108 Processes Processes NNPS 23319 2674 109 in in IN 23319 2674 110 Handling handling NN 23319 2674 111 , , , 23319 2674 112 Disintegrating Disintegrating NNP 23319 2674 113 , , , 23319 2674 114 Tempering tempering NN 23319 2674 115 , , , 23319 2674 116 and and CC 23319 2674 117 Moulding mould VBG 23319 2674 118 the the DT 23319 2674 119 Clay Clay NNP 23319 2674 120 into into IN 23319 2674 121 Shape Shape NNP 23319 2674 122 , , , 23319 2674 123 Drying Drying NNP 23319 2674 124 Naturally Naturally NNP 23319 2674 125 and and CC 23319 2674 126 Artificially Artificially NNP 23319 2674 127 , , , 23319 2674 128 Setting set VBG 23319 2674 129 and and CC 23319 2674 130 Burning Burning NNP 23319 2674 131 , , , 23319 2674 132 Enamelling Enamelling NNP 23319 2674 133 in in IN 23319 2674 134 Polychrome Polychrome NNP 23319 2674 135 Colors Colors NNPS 23319 2674 136 , , , 23319 2674 137 Composition Composition NNP 23319 2674 138 and and CC 23319 2674 139 Application Application NNP 23319 2674 140 of of IN 23319 2674 141 Glazes Glazes NNP 23319 2674 142 , , , 23319 2674 143 etc etc FW 23319 2674 144 . . . 23319 2675 1 ; ; : 23319 2675 2 including include VBG 23319 2675 3 Full full JJ 23319 2675 4 Detailed detailed JJ 23319 2675 5 Descriptions description NNS 23319 2675 6 of of IN 23319 2675 7 the the DT 23319 2675 8 most most RBS 23319 2675 9 modern modern JJ 23319 2675 10 Machines Machines NNPS 23319 2675 11 , , , 23319 2675 12 Tools Tools NNPS 23319 2675 13 , , , 23319 2675 14 Kilns Kilns NNP 23319 2675 15 , , , 23319 2675 16 and and CC 23319 2675 17 Kiln Kiln NNP 23319 2675 18 - - HYPH 23319 2675 19 Roofs Roofs NNP 23319 2675 20 used use VBD 23319 2675 21 . . . 23319 2676 1 By by IN 23319 2676 2 CHARLES CHARLES NNP 23319 2676 3 THOMAS THOMAS NNP 23319 2676 4 DAVIS DAVIS NNP 23319 2676 5 . . . 23319 2677 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2677 2 by by IN 23319 2677 3 228 228 CD 23319 2677 4 Engravings Engravings NNPS 23319 2677 5 and and CC 23319 2677 6 6 6 CD 23319 2677 7 Plates Plates NNPS 23319 2677 8 . . . 23319 2678 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2678 2 . . NNP 23319 2678 3 , , , 23319 2678 4 472 472 CD 23319 2678 5 pages page NNS 23319 2678 6 $ $ $ 23319 2678 7 5.00 5.00 CD 23319 2678 8 $ $ $ 23319 2678 9 DAVIS.--The davis.--the IN 23319 2678 10 Manufacture manufacture NN 23319 2678 11 of of IN 23319 2678 12 Leather$ Leather$ NNP 23319 2678 13 : : : 23319 2678 14 Being be VBG 23319 2678 15 a a DT 23319 2678 16 description description NN 23319 2678 17 of of IN 23319 2678 18 all all DT 23319 2678 19 of of IN 23319 2678 20 the the DT 23319 2678 21 Processes Processes NNPS 23319 2678 22 for for IN 23319 2678 23 the the DT 23319 2678 24 Tanning Tanning NNP 23319 2678 25 , , , 23319 2678 26 Tawing Tawing NNP 23319 2678 27 , , , 23319 2678 28 Currying Currying NNP 23319 2678 29 , , , 23319 2678 30 Finishing Finishing NNP 23319 2678 31 and and CC 23319 2678 32 Dyeing Dyeing NNP 23319 2678 33 of of IN 23319 2678 34 every every DT 23319 2678 35 kind kind NN 23319 2678 36 of of IN 23319 2678 37 Leather Leather NNP 23319 2678 38 ; ; : 23319 2678 39 including include VBG 23319 2678 40 the the DT 23319 2678 41 various various JJ 23319 2678 42 Raw Raw NNP 23319 2678 43 Materials Materials NNPS 23319 2678 44 and and CC 23319 2678 45 the the DT 23319 2678 46 Methods Methods NNPS 23319 2678 47 for for IN 23319 2678 48 Determining determine VBG 23319 2678 49 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2678 50 Values value NNS 23319 2678 51 ; ; : 23319 2678 52 the the DT 23319 2678 53 Tools Tools NNPS 23319 2678 54 , , , 23319 2678 55 Machines Machines NNPS 23319 2678 56 , , , 23319 2678 57 and and CC 23319 2678 58 all all DT 23319 2678 59 Details detail NNS 23319 2678 60 of of IN 23319 2678 61 Importance Importance NNP 23319 2678 62 connected connect VBN 23319 2678 63 with with IN 23319 2678 64 an an DT 23319 2678 65 Intelligent intelligent JJ 23319 2678 66 and and CC 23319 2678 67 Profitable Profitable NNP 23319 2678 68 Prosecution Prosecution NNP 23319 2678 69 of of IN 23319 2678 70 the the DT 23319 2678 71 Art art NN 23319 2678 72 , , , 23319 2678 73 with with IN 23319 2678 74 Special Special NNP 23319 2678 75 Reference Reference NNP 23319 2678 76 to to IN 23319 2678 77 the the DT 23319 2678 78 Best good JJS 23319 2678 79 American American NNP 23319 2678 80 Practice Practice NNP 23319 2678 81 . . . 23319 2679 1 To to TO 23319 2679 2 which which WDT 23319 2679 3 are be VBP 23319 2679 4 added add VBN 23319 2679 5 Complete Complete NNP 23319 2679 6 Lists Lists NNPS 23319 2679 7 of of IN 23319 2679 8 all all DT 23319 2679 9 American american JJ 23319 2679 10 Patents Patents NNPS 23319 2679 11 for for IN 23319 2679 12 Materials material NNS 23319 2679 13 , , , 23319 2679 14 Processes Processes NNPS 23319 2679 15 , , , 23319 2679 16 Tools Tools NNPS 23319 2679 17 , , , 23319 2679 18 and and CC 23319 2679 19 Machines Machines NNPS 23319 2679 20 for for IN 23319 2679 21 Tanning Tanning NNP 23319 2679 22 , , , 23319 2679 23 Currying currying NN 23319 2679 24 , , , 23319 2679 25 etc etc FW 23319 2679 26 . . . 23319 2680 1 By by IN 23319 2680 2 CHARLES CHARLES NNP 23319 2680 3 THOMAS THOMAS NNP 23319 2680 4 DAVIS DAVIS NNP 23319 2680 5 . . . 23319 2681 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2681 2 by by IN 23319 2681 3 302 302 CD 23319 2681 4 engravings engraving NNS 23319 2681 5 and and CC 23319 2681 6 12 12 CD 23319 2681 7 Samples sample NNS 23319 2681 8 of of IN 23319 2681 9 Dyed Dyed NNP 23319 2681 10 Leathers leather NNS 23319 2681 11 . . . 23319 2682 1 One one CD 23319 2682 2 vol vol NNP 23319 2682 3 . . NNP 23319 2682 4 , , , 23319 2682 5 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2682 6 . . NNP 23319 2682 7 , , , 23319 2682 8 824 824 CD 23319 2682 9 pages page NNS 23319 2682 10 $ $ $ 23319 2682 11 10.00 10.00 CD 23319 2682 12 $ $ $ 23319 2682 13 DAWIDOWSKY DAWIDOWSKY NNS 23319 2682 14 -- -- : 23319 2682 15 BRANNT.--A BRANNT.--A NFP 23319 2682 16 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2682 17 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2682 18 on on IN 23319 2682 19 the the DT 23319 2682 20 Raw Raw NNP 23319 2682 21 Materials Materials NNPS 23319 2682 22 and and CC 23319 2682 23 Fabrication Fabrication NNP 23319 2682 24 of of IN 23319 2682 25 Glue Glue NNP 23319 2682 26 , , , 23319 2682 27 Gelatine Gelatine NNP 23319 2682 28 , , , 23319 2682 29 Gelatine Gelatine NNP 23319 2682 30 Veneers Veneers NNPS 23319 2682 31 and and CC 23319 2682 32 Foils Foils NNP 23319 2682 33 , , , 23319 2682 34 Isinglass Isinglass NNP 23319 2682 35 , , , 23319 2682 36 Cements Cements NNPS 23319 2682 37 , , , 23319 2682 38 Pastes Pastes NNPS 23319 2682 39 , , , 23319 2682 40 Mucilages Mucilages NNPS 23319 2682 41 , , , 23319 2682 42 etc.$ etc.$ UH 23319 2682 43 : : : 23319 2682 44 Based base VBN 23319 2682 45 upon upon IN 23319 2682 46 Actual Actual NNP 23319 2682 47 Experience experience NN 23319 2682 48 . . . 23319 2683 1 By by IN 23319 2683 2 F. F. NNP 23319 2683 3 DAWIDOWSKY DAWIDOWSKY NNP 23319 2683 4 , , , 23319 2683 5 Technical Technical NNP 23319 2683 6 Chemist Chemist NNP 23319 2683 7 . . . 23319 2684 1 Translated translate VBN 23319 2684 2 from from IN 23319 2684 3 the the DT 23319 2684 4 German German NNP 23319 2684 5 , , , 23319 2684 6 with with IN 23319 2684 7 extensive extensive JJ 23319 2684 8 additions addition NNS 23319 2684 9 , , , 23319 2684 10 including include VBG 23319 2684 11 a a DT 23319 2684 12 description description NN 23319 2684 13 of of IN 23319 2684 14 the the DT 23319 2684 15 most most RBS 23319 2684 16 Recent recent JJ 23319 2684 17 American american JJ 23319 2684 18 Processes Processes NNPS 23319 2684 19 , , , 23319 2684 20 by by IN 23319 2684 21 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNP 23319 2684 22 T. T. NNP 23319 2684 23 BRANNT BRANNT NNP 23319 2684 24 , , , 23319 2684 25 Graduate Graduate NNP 23319 2684 26 of of IN 23319 2684 27 the the DT 23319 2684 28 Royal Royal NNP 23319 2684 29 Agricultural Agricultural NNP 23319 2684 30 College College NNP 23319 2684 31 of of IN 23319 2684 32 Eldena Eldena NNP 23319 2684 33 , , , 23319 2684 34 Prussia Prussia NNP 23319 2684 35 . . . 23319 2685 1 35 35 CD 23319 2685 2 Engravings engraving NNS 23319 2685 3 . . . 23319 2686 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2686 2 . . . 23319 2687 1 $ $ $ 23319 2687 2 2.50 2.50 CD 23319 2687 3 $ $ $ 23319 2687 4 DE de NN 23319 2687 5 GRAFF.--The graff.--the JJ 23319 2687 6 Geometrical Geometrical NNP 23319 2687 7 Stair Stair NNP 23319 2687 8 - - HYPH 23319 2687 9 Builders Builders NNPS 23319 2687 10 ' ' POS 23319 2687 11 Guide$ guide$ NN 23319 2687 12 : : : 23319 2687 13 Being be VBG 23319 2687 14 a a DT 23319 2687 15 Plain Plain NNP 23319 2687 16 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2687 17 System System NNP 23319 2687 18 of of IN 23319 2687 19 Hand Hand NNP 23319 2687 20 - - HYPH 23319 2687 21 Railing Railing NNP 23319 2687 22 , , , 23319 2687 23 embracing embrace VBG 23319 2687 24 all all PDT 23319 2687 25 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2687 26 necessary necessary JJ 23319 2687 27 Details detail NNS 23319 2687 28 , , , 23319 2687 29 and and CC 23319 2687 30 Geometrically geometrically RB 23319 2687 31 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2687 32 by by IN 23319 2687 33 twenty twenty CD 23319 2687 34 - - HYPH 23319 2687 35 two two CD 23319 2687 36 Steel Steel NNP 23319 2687 37 Engravings Engravings NNPS 23319 2687 38 ; ; : 23319 2687 39 together together RB 23319 2687 40 with with IN 23319 2687 41 the the DT 23319 2687 42 use use NN 23319 2687 43 of of IN 23319 2687 44 the the DT 23319 2687 45 most most RBS 23319 2687 46 approved approved JJ 23319 2687 47 principles principle NNS 23319 2687 48 of of IN 23319 2687 49 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2687 50 Geometry Geometry NNP 23319 2687 51 . . . 23319 2688 1 By by IN 23319 2688 2 SIMON SIMON NNP 23319 2688 3 DE DE NNP 23319 2688 4 GRAFF GRAFF NNP 23319 2688 5 , , , 23319 2688 6 Architect Architect NNP 23319 2688 7 . . . 23319 2689 1 4to 4to NNP 23319 2689 2 . . . 23319 2690 1 $ $ $ 23319 2690 2 2.50 2.50 CD 23319 2690 3 $ $ $ 23319 2690 4 DE DE NNP 23319 2690 5 KONINCK KONINCK NNP 23319 2690 6 -- -- : 23319 2690 7 DIETZ.--A dietz.--a XX 23319 2690 8 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2690 9 Manual Manual NNP 23319 2690 10 of of IN 23319 2690 11 Chemical Chemical NNP 23319 2690 12 Analysis Analysis NNP 23319 2690 13 and and CC 23319 2690 14 Assaying:$ Assaying:$ NNP 23319 2690 15 As as IN 23319 2690 16 applied apply VBN 23319 2690 17 to to IN 23319 2690 18 the the DT 23319 2690 19 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 2690 20 of of IN 23319 2690 21 Iron Iron NNP 23319 2690 22 from from IN 23319 2690 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2690 24 Ores Ores NNP 23319 2690 25 , , , 23319 2690 26 and and CC 23319 2690 27 to to IN 23319 2690 28 Cast Cast NNP 23319 2690 29 Iron Iron NNP 23319 2690 30 , , , 23319 2690 31 Wrought Wrought NNP 23319 2690 32 Iron Iron NNP 23319 2690 33 , , , 23319 2690 34 and and CC 23319 2690 35 Steel Steel NNP 23319 2690 36 , , , 23319 2690 37 as as IN 23319 2690 38 found find VBN 23319 2690 39 in in IN 23319 2690 40 Commerce Commerce NNP 23319 2690 41 . . . 23319 2691 1 By by IN 23319 2691 2 L.L. L.L. NNP 23319 2692 1 DE DE NNP 23319 2692 2 KONINCK KONINCK NNP 23319 2692 3 , , , 23319 2692 4 Dr. Dr. NNP 23319 2692 5 Sc Sc NNP 23319 2692 6 , , , 23319 2692 7 and and CC 23319 2692 8 E. E. NNP 23319 2692 9 DIETZ DIETZ NNP 23319 2692 10 , , , 23319 2692 11 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2692 12 . . . 23319 2693 1 Edited edit VBN 23319 2693 2 with with IN 23319 2693 3 Notes note NNS 23319 2693 4 , , , 23319 2693 5 by by IN 23319 2693 6 ROBERT ROBERT NNP 23319 2693 7 MALLET MALLET NNP 23319 2693 8 , , , 23319 2693 9 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 23319 2693 10 , , , 23319 2693 11 F.S.G. F.S.G. NNP 23319 2693 12 , , , 23319 2693 13 M.I.C.E. M.I.C.E. NNP 23319 2693 14 , , , 23319 2693 15 etc etc FW 23319 2693 16 . . . 23319 2694 1 American American NNP 23319 2694 2 Edition Edition NNP 23319 2694 3 , , , 23319 2694 4 Edited edit VBN 23319 2694 5 with with IN 23319 2694 6 Notes note NNS 23319 2694 7 and and CC 23319 2694 8 an an DT 23319 2694 9 Appendix Appendix NNP 23319 2694 10 on on IN 23319 2694 11 Iron Iron NNP 23319 2694 12 Ores Ores NNP 23319 2694 13 , , , 23319 2694 14 by by IN 23319 2694 15 A.A. A.A. NNP 23319 2694 16 FESQUET FESQUET NNP 23319 2694 17 , , , 23319 2694 18 Chemist Chemist NNP 23319 2694 19 and and CC 23319 2694 20 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2694 21 . . . 23319 2695 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2695 2 . . . 23319 2696 1 $ $ $ 23319 2696 2 2.50 2.50 CD 23319 2696 3 $ $ $ 23319 2696 4 DUNCAN.--Practical duncan.--practical JJ 23319 2696 5 Surveyor Surveyor NNP 23319 2696 6 's 's POS 23319 2696 7 Guide:$ Guide:$ NNP 23319 2696 8 Containing contain VBG 23319 2696 9 the the DT 23319 2696 10 necessary necessary JJ 23319 2696 11 information information NN 23319 2696 12 to to TO 23319 2696 13 make make VB 23319 2696 14 any any DT 23319 2696 15 person person NN 23319 2696 16 of of IN 23319 2696 17 common common JJ 23319 2696 18 capacity capacity NN 23319 2696 19 , , , 23319 2696 20 a a DT 23319 2696 21 finished finished JJ 23319 2696 22 land land NN 23319 2696 23 surveyor surveyor NN 23319 2696 24 without without IN 23319 2696 25 the the DT 23319 2696 26 aid aid NN 23319 2696 27 of of IN 23319 2696 28 a a DT 23319 2696 29 teacher teacher NN 23319 2696 30 . . . 23319 2697 1 By by IN 23319 2697 2 ANDREW ANDREW NNP 23319 2697 3 DUNCAN DUNCAN NNP 23319 2697 4 . . . 23319 2698 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 2698 2 . . . 23319 2699 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2699 2 . . . 23319 2700 1 $ $ $ 23319 2700 2 1.25 1.25 CD 23319 2700 3 $ $ $ 23319 2700 4 DUPLAIS duplais NN 23319 2700 5 -- -- : 23319 2700 6 A a DT 23319 2700 7 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2700 8 on on IN 23319 2700 9 the the DT 23319 2700 10 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 2700 11 and and CC 23319 2700 12 Distillation Distillation NNP 23319 2700 13 of of IN 23319 2700 14 Alcoholic Alcoholic NNP 23319 2700 15 Liquors:$ Liquors:$ NNP 23319 2700 16 Comprising comprise VBG 23319 2700 17 Accurate accurate JJ 23319 2700 18 and and CC 23319 2700 19 Complete complete JJ 23319 2700 20 Details detail NNS 23319 2700 21 in in IN 23319 2700 22 Regard regard NN 23319 2700 23 to to IN 23319 2700 24 Alcohol Alcohol NNP 23319 2700 25 from from IN 23319 2700 26 Wine Wine NNP 23319 2700 27 , , , 23319 2700 28 Molasses Molasses NNP 23319 2700 29 , , , 23319 2700 30 Beets Beets NNPS 23319 2700 31 , , , 23319 2700 32 Grain Grain NNP 23319 2700 33 , , , 23319 2700 34 Rice Rice NNP 23319 2700 35 , , , 23319 2700 36 Potatoes Potatoes NNP 23319 2700 37 , , , 23319 2700 38 Sorghum Sorghum NNP 23319 2700 39 , , , 23319 2700 40 Asphodel Asphodel NNP 23319 2700 41 , , , 23319 2700 42 Fruits Fruits NNP 23319 2700 43 , , , 23319 2700 44 etc etc FW 23319 2700 45 . . . 23319 2701 1 ; ; : 23319 2701 2 with with IN 23319 2701 3 the the DT 23319 2701 4 Distillation Distillation NNP 23319 2701 5 and and CC 23319 2701 6 Rectification Rectification NNP 23319 2701 7 of of IN 23319 2701 8 Brandy Brandy NNP 23319 2701 9 , , , 23319 2701 10 Whiskey Whiskey NNP 23319 2701 11 , , , 23319 2701 12 Rum Rum NNP 23319 2701 13 , , , 23319 2701 14 Gin Gin NNP 23319 2701 15 , , , 23319 2701 16 Swiss Swiss NNP 23319 2701 17 Absinthe absinthe DT 23319 2701 18 , , , 23319 2701 19 etc etc FW 23319 2701 20 . . FW 23319 2701 21 , , , 23319 2701 22 the the DT 23319 2701 23 Preparation Preparation NNP 23319 2701 24 of of IN 23319 2701 25 Aromatic Aromatic NNP 23319 2701 26 Waters Waters NNPS 23319 2701 27 . . . 23319 2702 1 Volatile Volatile NNP 23319 2702 2 Oils oil NNS 23319 2702 3 or or CC 23319 2702 4 Essences Essences NNPS 23319 2702 5 , , , 23319 2702 6 Sugars Sugars NNPS 23319 2702 7 , , , 23319 2702 8 Syrups Syrups NNPS 23319 2702 9 , , , 23319 2702 10 Aromatic Aromatic NNP 23319 2702 11 Tinctures Tinctures NNP 23319 2702 12 , , , 23319 2702 13 Liqueurs Liqueurs NNPS 23319 2702 14 , , , 23319 2702 15 Cordial Cordial NNP 23319 2702 16 Wines Wines NNPS 23319 2702 17 , , , 23319 2702 18 Effervescing Effervescing NNP 23319 2702 19 Wines Wines NNP 23319 2702 20 , , , 23319 2702 21 etc etc FW 23319 2702 22 . . FW 23319 2702 23 , , , 23319 2702 24 the the DT 23319 2702 25 Ageing ageing NN 23319 2702 26 of of IN 23319 2702 27 Brandy Brandy NNP 23319 2702 28 and and CC 23319 2702 29 the the DT 23319 2702 30 improvement improvement NN 23319 2702 31 of of IN 23319 2702 32 Spirits Spirits NNPS 23319 2702 33 , , , 23319 2702 34 with with IN 23319 2702 35 Copious copious JJ 23319 2702 36 Directions Directions NNPS 23319 2702 37 and and CC 23319 2702 38 Tables Tables NNPS 23319 2702 39 for for IN 23319 2702 40 Testing testing NN 23319 2702 41 and and CC 23319 2702 42 Reducing reduce VBG 23319 2702 43 Spirituous Spirituous NNP 23319 2702 44 Liquors Liquors NNPS 23319 2702 45 , , , 23319 2702 46 etc etc FW 23319 2702 47 . . FW 23319 2702 48 , , , 23319 2702 49 etc etc FW 23319 2702 50 . . . 23319 2703 1 Translated translate VBN 23319 2703 2 and and CC 23319 2703 3 Edited edit VBN 23319 2703 4 from from IN 23319 2703 5 the the DT 23319 2703 6 French French NNP 23319 2703 7 of of IN 23319 2703 8 MM MM NNP 23319 2703 9 . . . 23319 2704 1 DUPLAIS DUPLAIS NNP 23319 2704 2 , , , 23319 2704 3 Ainè Ainè NNP 23319 2704 4 et et NNP 23319 2704 5 Jeune Jeune NNP 23319 2704 6 . . . 23319 2705 1 By by IN 23319 2705 2 M. M. NNP 23319 2705 3 MCKENNIE MCKENNIE NNP 23319 2705 4 , , , 23319 2705 5 M.D. M.D. NNP 23319 2706 1 To to TO 23319 2706 2 which which WDT 23319 2706 3 are be VBP 23319 2706 4 added add VBN 23319 2706 5 the the DT 23319 2706 6 United United NNP 23319 2706 7 States States NNP 23319 2706 8 Internal Internal NNP 23319 2706 9 Revenue Revenue NNP 23319 2706 10 Regulations Regulations NNPS 23319 2706 11 for for IN 23319 2706 12 the the DT 23319 2706 13 Assessment Assessment NNP 23319 2706 14 and and CC 23319 2706 15 Collection Collection NNP 23319 2706 16 of of IN 23319 2706 17 Taxes Taxes NNPS 23319 2706 18 on on IN 23319 2706 19 Distilled Distilled NNP 23319 2706 20 Spirits Spirits NNPS 23319 2706 21 . . . 23319 2707 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2707 2 by by IN 23319 2707 3 fourteen fourteen CD 23319 2707 4 folding fold VBG 23319 2707 5 plates plate NNS 23319 2707 6 and and CC 23319 2707 7 several several JJ 23319 2707 8 wood wood NN 23319 2707 9 engravings engraving NNS 23319 2707 10 . . . 23319 2708 1 743 743 CD 23319 2708 2 pp pp NN 23319 2708 3 . . . 23319 2709 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2709 2 . . . 23319 2710 1 $ $ $ 23319 2710 2 10.00 10.00 CD 23319 2710 3 $ $ $ 23319 2710 4 DUSSAUCE.--A dussauce.--a CD 23319 2710 5 General General NNP 23319 2710 6 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2710 7 on on IN 23319 2710 8 the the DT 23319 2710 9 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 2710 10 of of IN 23319 2710 11 Vinegar:$ Vinegar:$ NNP 23319 2710 12 Theoretical Theoretical NNP 23319 2710 13 and and CC 23319 2710 14 Practical practical JJ 23319 2710 15 . . . 23319 2711 1 Comprising comprise VBG 23319 2711 2 the the DT 23319 2711 3 various various JJ 23319 2711 4 Methods method NNS 23319 2711 5 , , , 23319 2711 6 by by IN 23319 2711 7 the the DT 23319 2711 8 Slow slow JJ 23319 2711 9 and and CC 23319 2711 10 the the DT 23319 2711 11 Quick Quick NNP 23319 2711 12 Processes Processes NNPS 23319 2711 13 , , , 23319 2711 14 with with IN 23319 2711 15 Alcohol Alcohol NNP 23319 2711 16 , , , 23319 2711 17 Wine Wine NNP 23319 2711 18 , , , 23319 2711 19 Grain Grain NNP 23319 2711 20 , , , 23319 2711 21 Malt Malt NNP 23319 2711 22 , , , 23319 2711 23 Cider Cider NNP 23319 2711 24 , , , 23319 2711 25 Molasses Molasses NNP 23319 2711 26 , , , 23319 2711 27 and and CC 23319 2711 28 Beets Beets NNPS 23319 2711 29 ; ; : 23319 2711 30 as as RB 23319 2711 31 well well RB 23319 2711 32 as as IN 23319 2711 33 the the DT 23319 2711 34 Fabrication Fabrication NNP 23319 2711 35 of of IN 23319 2711 36 Wood Wood NNP 23319 2711 37 Vinegar Vinegar NNP 23319 2711 38 , , , 23319 2711 39 etc etc FW 23319 2711 40 . . FW 23319 2711 41 , , , 23319 2711 42 etc etc FW 23319 2711 43 . . . 23319 2712 1 By by IN 23319 2712 2 Prof. Prof. NNP 23319 2712 3 H. H. NNP 23319 2712 4 DUSSAUCE DUSSAUCE NNP 23319 2712 5 . . . 23319 2713 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2713 2 . . . 23319 2714 1 $ $ $ 23319 2714 2 5.00 5.00 CD 23319 2714 3 $ $ $ 23319 2714 4 DUSSAUCE.--Practical dussauce.--practical JJ 23319 2714 5 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2714 6 on on IN 23319 2714 7 the the DT 23319 2714 8 Fabrication Fabrication NNP 23319 2714 9 of of IN 23319 2714 10 Matches Matches NNP 23319 2714 11 , , , 23319 2714 12 Gun Gun NNP 23319 2714 13 Cotton Cotton NNP 23319 2714 14 , , , 23319 2714 15 and and CC 23319 2714 16 Fulminating Fulminating NNP 23319 2714 17 Powder.$ Powder.$ NNP 23319 2714 18 By by IN 23319 2714 19 Professor Professor NNP 23319 2714 20 H. H. NNP 23319 2714 21 DUSSAUCE DUSSAUCE NNP 23319 2714 22 . . . 23319 2715 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2715 2 . . . 23319 2716 1 $ $ $ 23319 2716 2 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 2716 3 $ $ $ 23319 2716 4 DYER DYER NNS 23319 2716 5 AND and CC 23319 2716 6 COLOR COLOR NNP 23319 2716 7 - - HYPH 23319 2716 8 MAKER MAKER NNP 23319 2716 9 'S 's NN 23319 2716 10 COMPANION:$ COMPANION:$ NNP 23319 2716 11 Containing contain VBG 23319 2716 12 upwards upwards RB 23319 2716 13 of of IN 23319 2716 14 two two CD 23319 2716 15 hundred hundred CD 23319 2716 16 Receipts Receipts NNPS 23319 2716 17 for for IN 23319 2716 18 making make VBG 23319 2716 19 Colors color NNS 23319 2716 20 , , , 23319 2716 21 on on IN 23319 2716 22 the the DT 23319 2716 23 most most RBS 23319 2716 24 approved approve VBN 23319 2716 25 principles principle NNS 23319 2716 26 , , , 23319 2716 27 for for IN 23319 2716 28 all all PDT 23319 2716 29 the the DT 23319 2716 30 various various JJ 23319 2716 31 styles style NNS 23319 2716 32 and and CC 23319 2716 33 fabrics fabric NNS 23319 2716 34 now now RB 23319 2716 35 in in IN 23319 2716 36 existence existence NN 23319 2716 37 ; ; , 23319 2716 38 with with IN 23319 2716 39 the the DT 23319 2716 40 Scouring Scouring NNP 23319 2716 41 Process Process NNP 23319 2716 42 , , , 23319 2716 43 and and CC 23319 2716 44 plain plain JJ 23319 2716 45 Directions direction NNS 23319 2716 46 for for IN 23319 2716 47 Preparing prepare VBG 23319 2716 48 , , , 23319 2716 49 Washing washing NN 23319 2716 50 - - HYPH 23319 2716 51 off off RP 23319 2716 52 , , , 23319 2716 53 and and CC 23319 2716 54 Finishing finish VBG 23319 2716 55 the the DT 23319 2716 56 Goods good NNS 23319 2716 57 . . . 23319 2717 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2717 2 . . . 23319 2718 1 $ $ $ 23319 2718 2 1.25 1.25 CD 23319 2718 3 $ $ $ 23319 2718 4 EDWARDS.--A edwards.--a IN 23319 2718 5 Catechism catechism NN 23319 2718 6 of of IN 23319 2718 7 the the DT 23319 2718 8 Marine Marine NNP 23319 2718 9 Steam Steam NNP 23319 2718 10 - - HYPH 23319 2718 11 Engine,$ Engine,$ NNP 23319 2718 12 For for IN 23319 2718 13 the the DT 23319 2718 14 use use NN 23319 2718 15 of of IN 23319 2718 16 Engineers Engineers NNPS 23319 2718 17 , , , 23319 2718 18 Firemen Firemen NNPS 23319 2718 19 , , , 23319 2718 20 and and CC 23319 2718 21 Mechanics mechanic NNS 23319 2718 22 . . . 23319 2719 1 A a DT 23319 2719 2 Practical practical JJ 23319 2719 3 Work work NN 23319 2719 4 for for IN 23319 2719 5 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2719 6 Men Men NNPS 23319 2719 7 . . . 23319 2720 1 By by IN 23319 2720 2 EMORY EMORY NNP 23319 2720 3 EDWARDS EDWARDS NNP 23319 2720 4 , , , 23319 2720 5 Mechanical Mechanical NNP 23319 2720 6 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2720 7 . . . 23319 2721 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2721 2 by by IN 23319 2721 3 sixty sixty CD 23319 2721 4 - - HYPH 23319 2721 5 three three CD 23319 2721 6 Engravings Engravings NNPS 23319 2721 7 , , , 23319 2721 8 including include VBG 23319 2721 9 examples example NNS 23319 2721 10 of of IN 23319 2721 11 the the DT 23319 2721 12 most most RBS 23319 2721 13 modern modern JJ 23319 2721 14 Engines engine NNS 23319 2721 15 . . . 23319 2722 1 Third third JJ 23319 2722 2 edition edition NN 23319 2722 3 , , , 23319 2722 4 thoroughly thoroughly RB 23319 2722 5 revised revise VBN 23319 2722 6 , , , 23319 2722 7 with with IN 23319 2722 8 much much JJ 23319 2722 9 additional additional JJ 23319 2722 10 matter matter NN 23319 2722 11 . . . 23319 2723 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2723 2 . . . 23319 2724 1 414 414 CD 23319 2724 2 pages page NNS 23319 2724 3 $ $ $ 23319 2724 4 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 2724 5 $ $ $ 23319 2724 6 EDWARDS.--Modern edwards.--modern JJ 23319 2724 7 American American NNP 23319 2724 8 Locomotive Locomotive NNP 23319 2724 9 Engines,$ Engines,$ NNP 23319 2724 10 Their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2724 11 Design design NN 23319 2724 12 , , , 23319 2724 13 Construction Construction NNP 23319 2724 14 and and CC 23319 2724 15 Management Management NNP 23319 2724 16 . . . 23319 2725 1 By by IN 23319 2725 2 EMORY EMORY NNP 23319 2725 3 EDWARDS EDWARDS NNP 23319 2725 4 . . . 23319 2726 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 2726 2 12mo 12mo NN 23319 2726 3 . . . 23319 2727 1 $ $ $ 23319 2727 2 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 2727 3 $ $ $ 23319 2727 4 EDWARDS.--Modern edwards.--modern JJ 23319 2727 5 American American NNP 23319 2727 6 Marine Marine NNP 23319 2727 7 Engines Engines NNPS 23319 2727 8 , , , 23319 2727 9 Boilers Boilers NNPS 23319 2727 10 , , , 23319 2727 11 and and CC 23319 2727 12 Screw Screw NNP 23319 2727 13 Propellers$ Propellers$ NNP 23319 2727 14 , , , 23319 2727 15 Their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2727 16 Design Design NNP 23319 2727 17 and and CC 23319 2727 18 Construction construction NN 23319 2727 19 . . . 23319 2728 1 Showing show VBG 23319 2728 2 the the DT 23319 2728 3 Present Present NNP 23319 2728 4 Practice Practice NNP 23319 2728 5 of of IN 23319 2728 6 the the DT 23319 2728 7 most most RBS 23319 2728 8 Eminent Eminent NNP 23319 2728 9 Engineers Engineers NNPS 23319 2728 10 and and CC 23319 2728 11 Marine Marine NNP 23319 2728 12 Engine Engine NNP 23319 2728 13 Builders Builders NNPS 23319 2728 14 in in IN 23319 2728 15 the the DT 23319 2728 16 United United NNP 23319 2728 17 States States NNP 23319 2728 18 . . . 23319 2729 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2729 2 by by IN 23319 2729 3 30 30 CD 23319 2729 4 large large JJ 23319 2729 5 and and CC 23319 2729 6 elaborate elaborate JJ 23319 2729 7 plates plate NNS 23319 2729 8 . . . 23319 2730 1 4to 4to NNP 23319 2730 2 . . . 23319 2731 1 $ $ $ 23319 2731 2 5.00 5.00 CD 23319 2731 3 $ $ $ 23319 2731 4 EDWARDS.--The EDWARDS.--The . 23319 2731 5 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2731 6 Steam Steam NNP 23319 2731 7 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2731 8 's 's POS 23319 2731 9 Guide$ Guide$ NNP 23319 2731 10 In in IN 23319 2731 11 the the DT 23319 2731 12 Design Design NNP 23319 2731 13 , , , 23319 2731 14 Construction Construction NNP 23319 2731 15 , , , 23319 2731 16 and and CC 23319 2731 17 Management Management NNP 23319 2731 18 of of IN 23319 2731 19 American American NNP 23319 2731 20 Stationary Stationary NNP 23319 2731 21 , , , 23319 2731 22 Portable portable JJ 23319 2731 23 , , , 23319 2731 24 and and CC 23319 2731 25 Steam Steam NNP 23319 2731 26 Fire Fire NNP 23319 2731 27 Engines Engines NNPS 23319 2731 28 , , , 23319 2731 29 Steam Steam NNP 23319 2731 30 Pumps Pumps NNP 23319 2731 31 , , , 23319 2731 32 Boilers Boilers NNPS 23319 2731 33 , , , 23319 2731 34 Injectors Injectors NNPS 23319 2731 35 , , , 23319 2731 36 Governors Governors NNPS 23319 2731 37 , , , 23319 2731 38 Indicators Indicators NNPS 23319 2731 39 , , , 23319 2731 40 Pistons Pistons NNPS 23319 2731 41 and and CC 23319 2731 42 Rings Rings NNPS 23319 2731 43 , , , 23319 2731 44 Safety Safety NNP 23319 2731 45 Valves Valves NNPS 23319 2731 46 and and CC 23319 2731 47 Steam Steam NNP 23319 2731 48 Gauges Gauges NNPS 23319 2731 49 . . . 23319 2732 1 For for IN 23319 2732 2 the the DT 23319 2732 3 use use NN 23319 2732 4 of of IN 23319 2732 5 Engineers Engineers NNPS 23319 2732 6 , , , 23319 2732 7 Firemen Firemen NNPS 23319 2732 8 , , , 23319 2732 9 and and CC 23319 2732 10 Steam Steam NNP 23319 2732 11 Users Users NNPS 23319 2732 12 . . . 23319 2733 1 By by IN 23319 2733 2 EMORY EMORY NNP 23319 2733 3 EDWARDS EDWARDS NNP 23319 2733 4 . . . 23319 2734 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2734 2 by by IN 23319 2734 3 119 119 CD 23319 2734 4 engravings engraving NNS 23319 2734 5 . . . 23319 2735 1 420 420 CD 23319 2735 2 pages page NNS 23319 2735 3 . . . 23319 2736 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2736 2 . . . 23319 2737 1 $ $ $ 23319 2737 2 2.50 2.50 CD 23319 2737 3 $ $ $ 23319 2737 4 ELDER.--Conversations elder.--conversation NNS 23319 2737 5 on on IN 23319 2737 6 the the DT 23319 2737 7 Principal principal JJ 23319 2737 8 Subjects Subjects NNPS 23319 2737 9 of of IN 23319 2737 10 Political Political NNP 23319 2737 11 Economy.$ Economy.$ NNP 23319 2737 12 By by IN 23319 2737 13 Dr. Dr. NNP 23319 2737 14 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNP 23319 2737 15 ELDER ELDER NNP 23319 2737 16 . . . 23319 2738 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2738 2 . . . 23319 2739 1 $ $ $ 23319 2739 2 2.50 2.50 CD 23319 2739 3 $ $ $ 23319 2739 4 ELDER.--Questions elder.--question NNS 23319 2739 5 of of IN 23319 2739 6 the the DT 23319 2739 7 Day$ Day$ NNP 23319 2739 8 , , , 23319 2739 9 Economic Economic NNP 23319 2739 10 and and CC 23319 2739 11 Social Social NNP 23319 2739 12 . . . 23319 2740 1 By by IN 23319 2740 2 Dr. Dr. NNP 23319 2740 3 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNP 23319 2740 4 ELDER ELDER NNP 23319 2740 5 . . . 23319 2741 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2741 2 . . . 23319 2742 1 $ $ $ 23319 2742 2 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 2742 3 $ $ $ 23319 2742 4 ELDER.--Memoir elder.--memoir NN 23319 2742 5 of of IN 23319 2742 6 Henry Henry NNP 23319 2742 7 C. C. NNP 23319 2742 8 Carey.$ Carey.$ NNP 23319 2742 9 By by IN 23319 2742 10 Dr. Dr. NNP 23319 2742 11 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNP 23319 2742 12 ELDER ELDER NNP 23319 2742 13 . . . 23319 2743 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2743 2 . . . 23319 2744 1 cloth cloth NN 23319 2744 2 . . . 23319 2745 1 $ $ $ 23319 2745 2 .75 .75 CD 23319 2745 3 $ $ $ 23319 2745 4 ERNI.--Mineralogy erni.--mineralogy NN 23319 2745 5 Simplified.$ simplified.$ ADD 23319 2745 6 Easy easy JJ 23319 2745 7 Methods Methods NNPS 23319 2745 8 of of IN 23319 2745 9 Determining determine VBG 23319 2745 10 and and CC 23319 2745 11 Classifying Classifying NNP 23319 2745 12 Minerals Minerals NNPS 23319 2745 13 , , , 23319 2745 14 including include VBG 23319 2745 15 Ores Ores NNP 23319 2745 16 , , , 23319 2745 17 by by IN 23319 2745 18 means mean NNS 23319 2745 19 of of IN 23319 2745 20 the the DT 23319 2745 21 Blowpipe Blowpipe NNP 23319 2745 22 , , , 23319 2745 23 and and CC 23319 2745 24 by by IN 23319 2745 25 Humid Humid NNP 23319 2745 26 Chemical Chemical NNP 23319 2745 27 Analysis Analysis NNP 23319 2745 28 , , , 23319 2745 29 based base VBN 23319 2745 30 on on IN 23319 2745 31 Professor Professor NNP 23319 2745 32 von von NNP 23319 2745 33 Kobell Kobell NNP 23319 2745 34 's 's POS 23319 2745 35 Tables Tables NNPS 23319 2745 36 for for IN 23319 2745 37 the the DT 23319 2745 38 Determination Determination NNP 23319 2745 39 of of IN 23319 2745 40 Minerals Minerals NNPS 23319 2745 41 , , , 23319 2745 42 with with IN 23319 2745 43 an an DT 23319 2745 44 Introduction introduction NN 23319 2745 45 to to IN 23319 2745 46 Modern modern JJ 23319 2745 47 Chemistry Chemistry NNP 23319 2745 48 . . . 23319 2746 1 By by IN 23319 2746 2 HENRY HENRY NNP 23319 2746 3 ERNI ERNI NNP 23319 2746 4 , , , 23319 2746 5 A.M. A.M. NNP 23319 2746 6 , , , 23319 2746 7 M.D. M.D. NNP 23319 2746 8 , , , 23319 2746 9 Professor Professor NNP 23319 2746 10 of of IN 23319 2746 11 Chemistry Chemistry NNP 23319 2746 12 . . . 23319 2747 1 Second Second NNP 23319 2747 2 Edition Edition NNP 23319 2747 3 , , , 23319 2747 4 rewritten rewrite VBN 23319 2747 5 , , , 23319 2747 6 enlarged enlarge VBN 23319 2747 7 and and CC 23319 2747 8 improved improve VBN 23319 2747 9 . . . 23319 2748 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2748 2 . . . 23319 2749 1 $ $ $ 23319 2749 2 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 2749 3 $ $ $ 23319 2749 4 FAIRBAIRN.--The fairbairn.--the JJ 23319 2749 5 Principles principle NNS 23319 2749 6 of of IN 23319 2749 7 Mechanism Mechanism NNP 23319 2749 8 and and CC 23319 2749 9 Machinery Machinery NNP 23319 2749 10 of of IN 23319 2749 11 Transmission$ Transmission$ NNP 23319 2749 12 Comprising comprise VBG 23319 2749 13 the the DT 23319 2749 14 Principles Principles NNPS 23319 2749 15 of of IN 23319 2749 16 Mechanism Mechanism NNP 23319 2749 17 , , , 23319 2749 18 Wheels Wheels NNP 23319 2749 19 , , , 23319 2749 20 and and CC 23319 2749 21 Pulleys Pulleys NNP 23319 2749 22 , , , 23319 2749 23 Strength Strength NNP 23319 2749 24 and and CC 23319 2749 25 Proportions Proportions NNPS 23319 2749 26 of of IN 23319 2749 27 Shafts Shafts NNP 23319 2749 28 , , , 23319 2749 29 Coupling Coupling NNP 23319 2749 30 of of IN 23319 2749 31 Shafts Shafts NNP 23319 2749 32 , , , 23319 2749 33 and and CC 23319 2749 34 Engaging Engaging NNP 23319 2749 35 and and CC 23319 2749 36 Disengaging Disengaging NNP 23319 2749 37 Gear Gear NNP 23319 2749 38 . . . 23319 2750 1 By by IN 23319 2750 2 SIR SIR NNP 23319 2750 3 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNP 23319 2750 4 FAIRBAIRN FAIRBAIRN NNP 23319 2750 5 , , , 23319 2750 6 Bait Bait NNP 23319 2750 7 . . . 23319 2751 1 C.E. C.E. NNP 23319 2752 1 Beautifully Beautifully NNP 23319 2752 2 illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2752 3 by by IN 23319 2752 4 over over IN 23319 2752 5 150 150 CD 23319 2752 6 wood wood NN 23319 2752 7 - - HYPH 23319 2752 8 cuts cut NNS 23319 2752 9 . . . 23319 2753 1 In in IN 23319 2753 2 one one CD 23319 2753 3 volume volume NN 23319 2753 4 , , , 23319 2753 5 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2753 6 . . . 23319 2754 1 $ $ $ 23319 2754 2 2.50 2.50 CD 23319 2754 3 $ $ $ 23319 2754 4 FITCH.--Bessemer fitch.--bessemer NN 23319 2754 5 Steel$ Steel$ NNP 23319 2754 6 , , , 23319 2754 7 Ores Ores NNP 23319 2754 8 and and CC 23319 2754 9 Methods Methods NNP 23319 2754 10 , , , 23319 2754 11 New New NNP 23319 2754 12 Facts Facts NNPS 23319 2754 13 and and CC 23319 2754 14 Statistics Statistics NNPS 23319 2754 15 Relating relate VBG 23319 2754 16 to to IN 23319 2754 17 the the DT 23319 2754 18 Types Types NNPS 23319 2754 19 of of IN 23319 2754 20 Machinery Machinery NNP 23319 2754 21 in in IN 23319 2754 22 Use Use NNP 23319 2754 23 , , , 23319 2754 24 the the DT 23319 2754 25 Methods Methods NNPS 23319 2754 26 in in IN 23319 2754 27 Vogue Vogue NNP 23319 2754 28 , , , 23319 2754 29 Cost Cost NNP 23319 2754 30 and and CC 23319 2754 31 Class Class NNP 23319 2754 32 of of IN 23319 2754 33 Labor Labor NNP 23319 2754 34 employed employ VBN 23319 2754 35 , , , 23319 2754 36 and and CC 23319 2754 37 the the DT 23319 2754 38 Character Character NNP 23319 2754 39 and and CC 23319 2754 40 Availability Availability NNP 23319 2754 41 of of IN 23319 2754 42 the the DT 23319 2754 43 Ores Ores NNP 23319 2754 44 utilized utilize VBN 23319 2754 45 in in IN 23319 2754 46 the the DT 23319 2754 47 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 2754 48 of of IN 23319 2754 49 Bessemer Bessemer NNP 23319 2754 50 Steel Steel NNP 23319 2754 51 in in IN 23319 2754 52 Europe Europe NNP 23319 2754 53 and and CC 23319 2754 54 in in IN 23319 2754 55 the the DT 23319 2754 56 United United NNP 23319 2754 57 States States NNP 23319 2754 58 ; ; : 23319 2754 59 together together RB 23319 2754 60 with with IN 23319 2754 61 opinions opinion NNS 23319 2754 62 and and CC 23319 2754 63 excerpts excerpt NNS 23319 2754 64 from from IN 23319 2754 65 various various JJ 23319 2754 66 accepted accepted JJ 23319 2754 67 authorities authority NNS 23319 2754 68 . . . 23319 2755 1 Compiled compile VBN 23319 2755 2 and and CC 23319 2755 3 arranged arrange VBN 23319 2755 4 by by IN 23319 2755 5 THOMAS THOMAS NNP 23319 2755 6 W. W. NNP 23319 2755 7 FITCH FITCH NNP 23319 2755 8 . . . 23319 2756 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2756 2 . . . 23319 2757 1 $ $ $ 23319 2757 2 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 2757 3 $ $ $ 23319 2757 4 FLEMING.--Narrow FLEMING.--Narrow NNP 23319 2757 5 Gauge Gauge NNP 23319 2757 6 Railways Railways NNPS 23319 2757 7 in in IN 23319 2757 8 America.$ America.$ NNP 23319 2757 9 A a DT 23319 2757 10 Sketch Sketch NNP 23319 2757 11 of of IN 23319 2757 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2757 13 Rise rise NN 23319 2757 14 , , , 23319 2757 15 Progress progress NN 23319 2757 16 , , , 23319 2757 17 and and CC 23319 2757 18 Success success NN 23319 2757 19 . . . 23319 2758 1 Valuable Valuable NNP 23319 2758 2 Statistics statistic NNS 23319 2758 3 as as IN 23319 2758 4 to to IN 23319 2758 5 Grades Grades NNP 23319 2758 6 , , , 23319 2758 7 Curves Curves NNP 23319 2758 8 , , , 23319 2758 9 Weight Weight NNP 23319 2758 10 of of IN 23319 2758 11 Rail Rail NNP 23319 2758 12 , , , 23319 2758 13 Locomotives Locomotives NNP 23319 2758 14 , , , 23319 2758 15 Cars Cars NNPS 23319 2758 16 , , , 23319 2758 17 etc etc FW 23319 2758 18 . . . 23319 2759 1 By by IN 23319 2759 2 HOWARD HOWARD NNP 23319 2759 3 FLEMING FLEMING NNP 23319 2759 4 . . . 23319 2760 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 2760 2 , , , 23319 2760 3 8vo 8vo NN 23319 2760 4 . . . 23319 2761 1 $ $ $ 23319 2761 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 2761 3 $ $ $ 23319 2761 4 FORSYTH.--Book forsyth.--book CD 23319 2761 5 of of IN 23319 2761 6 Designs Designs NNP 23319 2761 7 for for IN 23319 2761 8 Headstones Headstones NNP 23319 2761 9 , , , 23319 2761 10 Mural Mural NNP 23319 2761 11 , , , 23319 2761 12 and and CC 23319 2761 13 other other JJ 23319 2761 14 Monuments$ Monuments$ NNP 23319 2761 15 : : : 23319 2761 16 Containing contain VBG 23319 2761 17 78 78 CD 23319 2761 18 Designs Designs NNPS 23319 2761 19 . . . 23319 2762 1 By by IN 23319 2762 2 JAMES JAMES NNP 23319 2762 3 FORSYTH FORSYTH NNP 23319 2762 4 . . . 23319 2763 1 With with IN 23319 2763 2 an an DT 23319 2763 3 Introduction introduction NN 23319 2763 4 by by IN 23319 2763 5 CHARLES CHARLES NNP 23319 2763 6 BOUTELL BOUTELL NNP 23319 2763 7 , , , 23319 2763 8 M.A. M.A. NNP 23319 2764 1 4 4 CD 23319 2764 2 to to IN 23319 2764 3 . . . 23319 2764 4 , , , 23319 2764 5 cloth cloth VB 23319 2764 6 $ $ $ 23319 2764 7 5.00 5.00 CD 23319 2764 8 $ $ $ 23319 2764 9 FRANKEL FRANKEL NNS 23319 2764 10 -- -- : 23319 2764 11 HUTTER.--A hutter.--a CD 23319 2764 12 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2764 13 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2764 14 on on IN 23319 2764 15 the the DT 23319 2764 16 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 2764 17 of of IN 23319 2764 18 Starch Starch NNP 23319 2764 19 , , , 23319 2764 20 Glucose Glucose NNP 23319 2764 21 , , , 23319 2764 22 Starch Starch NNP 23319 2764 23 - - HYPH 23319 2764 24 Sugar Sugar NNP 23319 2764 25 , , , 23319 2764 26 and and CC 23319 2764 27 Dextrine:$ Dextrine:$ NNP 23319 2764 28 Based base VBN 23319 2764 29 on on IN 23319 2764 30 the the DT 23319 2764 31 German German NNP 23319 2764 32 of of IN 23319 2764 33 LADISLAUS LADISLAUS NNP 23319 2764 34 VON VON NNP 23319 2764 35 WAGNER WAGNER NNP 23319 2764 36 , , , 23319 2764 37 Professor Professor NNP 23319 2764 38 in in IN 23319 2764 39 the the DT 23319 2764 40 Royal Royal NNP 23319 2764 41 Technical Technical NNP 23319 2764 42 High High NNP 23319 2764 43 School School NNP 23319 2764 44 , , , 23319 2764 45 Buda Buda NNP 23319 2764 46 - - HYPH 23319 2764 47 Pest Pest NNP 23319 2764 48 , , , 23319 2764 49 Hungary Hungary NNP 23319 2764 50 , , , 23319 2764 51 and and CC 23319 2764 52 other other JJ 23319 2764 53 authorities authority NNS 23319 2764 54 . . . 23319 2765 1 By by IN 23319 2765 2 JULIUS JULIUS NNP 23319 2765 3 FRANKEL FRANKEL NNP 23319 2765 4 , , , 23319 2765 5 Graduate Graduate NNP 23319 2765 6 of of IN 23319 2765 7 the the DT 23319 2765 8 Polytechnic Polytechnic NNP 23319 2765 9 School School NNP 23319 2765 10 of of IN 23319 2765 11 Hanover Hanover NNP 23319 2765 12 . . . 23319 2766 1 Edited edit VBN 23319 2766 2 by by IN 23319 2766 3 ROBERT ROBERT NNP 23319 2766 4 HUTTER HUTTER NNP 23319 2766 5 , , , 23319 2766 6 Chemist Chemist NNP 23319 2766 7 , , , 23319 2766 8 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2766 9 Manufacturer Manufacturer NNP 23319 2766 10 of of IN 23319 2766 11 Starch Starch NNP 23319 2766 12 - - HYPH 23319 2766 13 Sugar Sugar NNP 23319 2766 14 . . . 23319 2767 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2767 2 by by IN 23319 2767 3 58 58 CD 23319 2767 4 engravings engraving NNS 23319 2767 5 , , , 23319 2767 6 covering cover VBG 23319 2767 7 every every DT 23319 2767 8 branch branch NN 23319 2767 9 of of IN 23319 2767 10 the the DT 23319 2767 11 subject subject NN 23319 2767 12 , , , 23319 2767 13 including include VBG 23319 2767 14 examples example NNS 23319 2767 15 of of IN 23319 2767 16 the the DT 23319 2767 17 most most RBS 23319 2767 18 Recent recent JJ 23319 2767 19 and and CC 23319 2767 20 Best good JJS 23319 2767 21 American American NNP 23319 2767 22 Machinery Machinery NNP 23319 2767 23 . . . 23319 2768 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2768 2 . . NNP 23319 2768 3 , , , 23319 2768 4 344 344 CD 23319 2768 5 pp pp NN 23319 2768 6 . . . 23319 2769 1 $ $ $ 23319 2769 2 3.50 3.50 CD 23319 2769 3 $ $ $ 23319 2769 4 GEE.--The gee.--the IN 23319 2769 5 Goldsmith Goldsmith NNP 23319 2769 6 's 's POS 23319 2769 7 Handbook:$ Handbook:$ NNP 23319 2769 8 Containing contain VBG 23319 2769 9 full full JJ 23319 2769 10 instructions instruction NNS 23319 2769 11 for for IN 23319 2769 12 the the DT 23319 2769 13 Alloying Alloying NNP 23319 2769 14 and and CC 23319 2769 15 Working Working NNP 23319 2769 16 of of IN 23319 2769 17 Gold Gold NNP 23319 2769 18 , , , 23319 2769 19 including include VBG 23319 2769 20 the the DT 23319 2769 21 Art Art NNP 23319 2769 22 of of IN 23319 2769 23 Alloying Alloying NNP 23319 2769 24 , , , 23319 2769 25 Melting Melting NNP 23319 2769 26 , , , 23319 2769 27 Reducing Reducing NNP 23319 2769 28 , , , 23319 2769 29 Coloring Coloring NNP 23319 2769 30 , , , 23319 2769 31 Collecting collecting NN 23319 2769 32 , , , 23319 2769 33 and and CC 23319 2769 34 Refining refining NN 23319 2769 35 ; ; : 23319 2769 36 the the DT 23319 2769 37 Processes process NNS 23319 2769 38 of of IN 23319 2769 39 Manipulation Manipulation NNP 23319 2769 40 , , , 23319 2769 41 Recovery Recovery NNP 23319 2769 42 of of IN 23319 2769 43 Waste Waste NNP 23319 2769 44 ; ; : 23319 2769 45 Chemical Chemical NNP 23319 2769 46 and and CC 23319 2769 47 Physical Physical NNP 23319 2769 48 Properties Properties NNPS 23319 2769 49 of of IN 23319 2769 50 Gold Gold NNP 23319 2769 51 ; ; : 23319 2769 52 with with IN 23319 2769 53 a a DT 23319 2769 54 New new JJ 23319 2769 55 System system NN 23319 2769 56 of of IN 23319 2769 57 Mixing mix VBG 23319 2769 58 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2769 59 Alloys alloy NNS 23319 2769 60 ; ; : 23319 2769 61 Solders Solders NNP 23319 2769 62 , , , 23319 2769 63 Enamels Enamels NNP 23319 2769 64 , , , 23319 2769 65 and and CC 23319 2769 66 other other JJ 23319 2769 67 Useful useful JJ 23319 2769 68 Rules Rules NNPS 23319 2769 69 and and CC 23319 2769 70 Recipes Recipes NNPS 23319 2769 71 . . . 23319 2770 1 By by IN 23319 2770 2 GEORGE GEORGE NNP 23319 2770 3 E. E. NNP 23319 2770 4 GEE GEE NNP 23319 2770 5 . . . 23319 2771 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2771 2 . . . 23319 2772 1 $ $ $ 23319 2772 2 1.75 1.75 CD 23319 2772 3 $ $ $ 23319 2772 4 GEE.--The gee.--the IN 23319 2772 5 Silversmith Silversmith NNP 23319 2772 6 's 's POS 23319 2772 7 Handbook:$ Handbook:$ NNP 23319 2772 8 Containing contain VBG 23319 2772 9 full full JJ 23319 2772 10 instructions instruction NNS 23319 2772 11 for for IN 23319 2772 12 the the DT 23319 2772 13 Alloying Alloying NNP 23319 2772 14 and and CC 23319 2772 15 Working Working NNP 23319 2772 16 of of IN 23319 2772 17 Silver Silver NNP 23319 2772 18 , , , 23319 2772 19 including include VBG 23319 2772 20 the the DT 23319 2772 21 different different JJ 23319 2772 22 modes mode NNS 23319 2772 23 of of IN 23319 2772 24 Refining refining NN 23319 2772 25 and and CC 23319 2772 26 Melting melt VBG 23319 2772 27 the the DT 23319 2772 28 Metal Metal NNP 23319 2772 29 ; ; : 23319 2772 30 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2772 31 Solders Solders NNPS 23319 2772 32 ; ; : 23319 2772 33 the the DT 23319 2772 34 Preparation Preparation NNP 23319 2772 35 of of IN 23319 2772 36 Imitation Imitation NNP 23319 2772 37 Alloys Alloys NNPS 23319 2772 38 ; ; : 23319 2772 39 Methods method NNS 23319 2772 40 of of IN 23319 2772 41 Manipulation Manipulation NNP 23319 2772 42 ; ; : 23319 2772 43 Prevention Prevention NNP 23319 2772 44 of of IN 23319 2772 45 Waste Waste NNP 23319 2772 46 ; ; : 23319 2772 47 Instructions instruction NNS 23319 2772 48 for for IN 23319 2772 49 Improving improve VBG 23319 2772 50 and and CC 23319 2772 51 Finishing finish VBG 23319 2772 52 the the DT 23319 2772 53 Surface Surface NNP 23319 2772 54 of of IN 23319 2772 55 the the DT 23319 2772 56 Work work NN 23319 2772 57 ; ; : 23319 2772 58 together together RB 23319 2772 59 with with IN 23319 2772 60 other other JJ 23319 2772 61 Useful Useful NNP 23319 2772 62 Information Information NNP 23319 2772 63 and and CC 23319 2772 64 Memoranda Memoranda NNP 23319 2772 65 . . . 23319 2773 1 By by IN 23319 2773 2 GEORGE GEORGE NNP 23319 2773 3 E. E. NNP 23319 2773 4 GEE GEE NNP 23319 2773 5 , , , 23319 2773 6 Jeweller Jeweller NNP 23319 2773 7 . . . 23319 2774 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 2774 2 . . . 23319 2775 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2775 2 . . . 23319 2776 1 $ $ $ 23319 2776 2 1.75 1.75 CD 23319 2776 3 $ $ $ 23319 2776 4 GOTHIC gothic NN 23319 2776 5 ALBUM album NN 23319 2776 6 FOR for IN 23319 2776 7 CABINET CABINET NNP 23319 2776 8 - - HYPH 23319 2776 9 MAKERS:$ MAKERS:$ NNS 23319 2776 10 Designs Designs NNP 23319 2776 11 for for IN 23319 2776 12 Gothic Gothic NNP 23319 2776 13 Furniture Furniture NNP 23319 2776 14 . . . 23319 2777 1 Twenty twenty CD 23319 2777 2 - - HYPH 23319 2777 3 three three CD 23319 2777 4 plates plate NNS 23319 2777 5 . . . 23319 2778 1 Oblong oblong RB 23319 2778 2 $ $ $ 23319 2778 3 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 2778 4 $ $ $ 23319 2778 5 GREENWOOD.--Steel greenwood.--steel NN 23319 2778 6 and and CC 23319 2778 7 Iron:$ iron:$ RB 23319 2778 8 Comprising comprise VBG 23319 2778 9 the the DT 23319 2778 10 Practice Practice NNP 23319 2778 11 and and CC 23319 2778 12 Theory theory NN 23319 2778 13 of of IN 23319 2778 14 the the DT 23319 2778 15 Several several JJ 23319 2778 16 Methods method NNS 23319 2778 17 Pursued pursue VBN 23319 2778 18 in in IN 23319 2778 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2778 20 Manufacture manufacture NN 23319 2778 21 , , , 23319 2778 22 and and CC 23319 2778 23 of of IN 23319 2778 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2778 25 Treatment Treatment NNP 23319 2778 26 in in IN 23319 2778 27 the the DT 23319 2778 28 Rolling Rolling NNP 23319 2778 29 - - HYPH 23319 2778 30 Mills Mills NNP 23319 2778 31 , , , 23319 2778 32 the the DT 23319 2778 33 Forge Forge NNP 23319 2778 34 , , , 23319 2778 35 and and CC 23319 2778 36 the the DT 23319 2778 37 Foundry Foundry NNP 23319 2778 38 . . . 23319 2779 1 By by IN 23319 2779 2 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNS 23319 2779 3 HENRY HENRY NNP 23319 2779 4 GREENWOOD GREENWOOD NNP 23319 2779 5 , , , 23319 2779 6 F.C.S. F.C.S. NNP 23319 2780 1 Asso Asso NNP 23319 2780 2 . . . 23319 2781 1 M.I.C.E. M.I.C.E. NNP 23319 2781 2 , , , 23319 2781 3 M.I.M.E. M.I.M.E. NNP 23319 2781 4 , , , 23319 2781 5 Associate Associate NNP 23319 2781 6 of of IN 23319 2781 7 the the DT 23319 2781 8 Royal Royal NNP 23319 2781 9 School School NNP 23319 2781 10 of of IN 23319 2781 11 Mines Mines NNP 23319 2781 12 . . . 23319 2782 1 With with IN 23319 2782 2 97 97 CD 23319 2782 3 Diagrams diagram NNS 23319 2782 4 , , , 23319 2782 5 536 536 CD 23319 2782 6 pages page NNS 23319 2782 7 . . . 23319 2783 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2783 2 . . . 23319 2784 1 $ $ $ 23319 2784 2 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 2784 3 $ $ $ 23319 2784 4 GREGORY.--Mathematics gregory.--mathematic NNS 23319 2784 5 for for IN 23319 2784 6 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2784 7 Men:$ Men:$ NNP 23319 2784 8 Adapted adapt VBN 23319 2784 9 to to IN 23319 2784 10 the the DT 23319 2784 11 Pursuits pursuit NNS 23319 2784 12 of of IN 23319 2784 13 Surveyors Surveyors NNPS 23319 2784 14 , , , 23319 2784 15 Architects Architects NNPS 23319 2784 16 , , , 23319 2784 17 Mechanics Mechanics NNPS 23319 2784 18 , , , 23319 2784 19 and and CC 23319 2784 20 Civil Civil NNP 23319 2784 21 Engineers Engineers NNPS 23319 2784 22 . . . 23319 2785 1 By by IN 23319 2785 2 OLINTHUS OLINTHUS NNP 23319 2785 3 GREGORY GREGORY NNP 23319 2785 4 . . . 23319 2786 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2786 2 . . NNP 23319 2786 3 , , , 23319 2786 4 plates plate NNS 23319 2786 5 . . . 23319 2787 1 $ $ $ 23319 2787 2 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 2787 3 $ $ $ 23319 2787 4 GRIER.--Rural GRIER.--Rural NNP 23319 2787 5 Hydraulics:$ Hydraulics:$ NNP 23319 2787 6 A a DT 23319 2787 7 Practical practical JJ 23319 2787 8 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2787 9 on on IN 23319 2787 10 Rural Rural NNP 23319 2787 11 Household Household NNP 23319 2787 12 Water Water NNP 23319 2787 13 Supply Supply NNP 23319 2787 14 . . . 23319 2788 1 Giving give VBG 23319 2788 2 a a DT 23319 2788 3 full full JJ 23319 2788 4 description description NN 23319 2788 5 of of IN 23319 2788 6 Springs Springs NNP 23319 2788 7 and and CC 23319 2788 8 Wells Wells NNP 23319 2788 9 , , , 23319 2788 10 of of IN 23319 2788 11 Pumps Pumps NNP 23319 2788 12 and and CC 23319 2788 13 Hydraulic Hydraulic NNP 23319 2788 14 Ram Ram NNP 23319 2788 15 , , , 23319 2788 16 with with IN 23319 2788 17 Instructions instruction NNS 23319 2788 18 in in IN 23319 2788 19 Cistern Cistern NNP 23319 2788 20 Building Building NNP 23319 2788 21 , , , 23319 2788 22 Laying Laying NNP 23319 2788 23 of of IN 23319 2788 24 Pipes Pipes NNPS 23319 2788 25 , , , 23319 2788 26 etc etc FW 23319 2788 27 . . . 23319 2789 1 By by IN 23319 2789 2 W.W. W.W. NNP 23319 2789 3 GRIER GRIER NNP 23319 2789 4 . . . 23319 2790 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 2790 2 8vo 8vo NN 23319 2790 3 . . . 23319 2791 1 $ $ $ 23319 2791 2 .75 .75 CD 23319 2791 3 $ $ $ 23319 2791 4 GRIMSHAW.--Modern GRIMSHAW.--Modern NNP 23319 2791 5 Milling:$ milling:$ IN 23319 2791 6 Being be VBG 23319 2791 7 the the DT 23319 2791 8 substance substance NN 23319 2791 9 of of IN 23319 2791 10 two two CD 23319 2791 11 addresses address NNS 23319 2791 12 delivered deliver VBN 23319 2791 13 by by IN 23319 2791 14 request request NN 23319 2791 15 , , , 23319 2791 16 at at IN 23319 2791 17 the the DT 23319 2791 18 Franklin Franklin NNP 23319 2791 19 Institute Institute NNP 23319 2791 20 , , , 23319 2791 21 Philadelphia Philadelphia NNP 23319 2791 22 , , , 23319 2791 23 January January NNP 23319 2791 24 19th 19th NN 23319 2791 25 ; ; : 23319 2791 26 and and CC 23319 2791 27 January January NNP 23319 2791 28 27th 27th NN 23319 2791 29 , , , 23319 2791 30 1881 1881 CD 23319 2791 31 . . . 23319 2792 1 By by IN 23319 2792 2 ROBERT ROBERT NNP 23319 2792 3 GRIMSHAW GRIMSHAW NNP 23319 2792 4 , , , 23319 2792 5 Ph Ph NNP 23319 2792 6 . . . 23319 2793 1 D. D. NNP 23319 2793 2 Edited edit VBD 23319 2793 3 from from IN 23319 2793 4 the the DT 23319 2793 5 Phonographic Phonographic NNP 23319 2793 6 Reports Reports NNPS 23319 2793 7 . . . 23319 2794 1 With with IN 23319 2794 2 28 28 CD 23319 2794 3 Illustrations Illustrations NNPS 23319 2794 4 . . . 23319 2795 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2795 2 . . . 23319 2796 1 $ $ $ 23319 2796 2 1.00 1.00 CD 23319 2796 3 $ $ $ 23319 2796 4 GRIMSHAW.--Saws:$ grimshaw.--saws:$ NN 23319 2796 5 The the DT 23319 2796 6 History history NN 23319 2796 7 , , , 23319 2796 8 Development Development NNP 23319 2796 9 , , , 23319 2796 10 Action Action NNP 23319 2796 11 , , , 23319 2796 12 Classification Classification NNP 23319 2796 13 , , , 23319 2796 14 and and CC 23319 2796 15 Comparison comparison NN 23319 2796 16 of of IN 23319 2796 17 Saws Saws NNPS 23319 2796 18 of of IN 23319 2796 19 all all DT 23319 2796 20 kinds kind NNS 23319 2796 21 . . . 23319 2797 1 _ _ NNP 23319 2797 2 With with IN 23319 2797 3 Copious Copious NNP 23319 2797 4 Appendices Appendices NNPS 23319 2797 5 . . . 23319 2797 6 _ _ NNP 23319 2797 7 Giving give VBG 23319 2797 8 the the DT 23319 2797 9 details detail NNS 23319 2797 10 of of IN 23319 2797 11 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 2797 12 , , , 23319 2797 13 Filing filing NN 23319 2797 14 . . . 23319 2798 1 Setting set VBG 23319 2798 2 , , , 23319 2798 3 Gumming gumming NN 23319 2798 4 , , , 23319 2798 5 etc etc FW 23319 2798 6 . . . 23319 2799 1 Care care VB 23319 2799 2 and and CC 23319 2799 3 Use Use NNP 23319 2799 4 of of IN 23319 2799 5 Saws saw NNS 23319 2799 6 ; ; : 23319 2799 7 Tables table NNS 23319 2799 8 of of IN 23319 2799 9 Gauges Gauges NNPS 23319 2799 10 ; ; : 23319 2799 11 Capacities capacity NNS 23319 2799 12 of of IN 23319 2799 13 Saw Saw NNP 23319 2799 14 - - HYPH 23319 2799 15 Mills Mills NNP 23319 2799 16 ; ; : 23319 2799 17 List List NNP 23319 2799 18 of of IN 23319 2799 19 Saw Saw NNP 23319 2799 20 - - HYPH 23319 2799 21 Patents Patents NNP 23319 2799 22 , , , 23319 2799 23 and and CC 23319 2799 24 other other JJ 23319 2799 25 valuable valuable JJ 23319 2799 26 information information NN 23319 2799 27 . . . 23319 2800 1 By by IN 23319 2800 2 ROBERT ROBERT NNP 23319 2800 3 GRIMSHAW GRIMSHAW NNP 23319 2800 4 . . . 23319 2801 1 Second second JJ 23319 2801 2 and and CC 23319 2801 3 greatly greatly RB 23319 2801 4 enlarged enlarged JJ 23319 2801 5 edition edition NN 23319 2801 6 , , , 23319 2801 7 _ _ NNP 23319 2801 8 with with IN 23319 2801 9 Supplement Supplement NNP 23319 2801 10 _ _ NNP 23319 2801 11 , , , 23319 2801 12 and and CC 23319 2801 13 354 354 CD 23319 2801 14 Illustrations Illustrations NNPS 23319 2801 15 . . . 23319 2802 1 Quarto Quarto NNP 23319 2802 2 $ $ $ 23319 2802 3 4.00 4.00 CD 23319 2802 4 $ $ $ 23319 2802 5 GRIMSHAW.--A grimshaw.--a CD 23319 2802 6 Supplement supplement JJ 23319 2802 7 to to IN 23319 2802 8 Grimshaw Grimshaw NNP 23319 2802 9 on on IN 23319 2802 10 Saws$ Saws$ NNP 23319 2802 11 : : : 23319 2802 12 Containing contain VBG 23319 2802 13 additional additional JJ 23319 2802 14 practical practical JJ 23319 2802 15 matter matter NN 23319 2802 16 , , , 23319 2802 17 more more RBR 23319 2802 18 especially especially RB 23319 2802 19 relating relate VBG 23319 2802 20 to to IN 23319 2802 21 the the DT 23319 2802 22 Forms Forms NNPS 23319 2802 23 of of IN 23319 2802 24 Saw Saw NNP 23319 2802 25 - - HYPH 23319 2802 26 Teeth Teeth NNP 23319 2802 27 , , , 23319 2802 28 for for IN 23319 2802 29 special special JJ 23319 2802 30 material material NN 23319 2802 31 and and CC 23319 2802 32 conditions condition NNS 23319 2802 33 , , , 23319 2802 34 and and CC 23319 2802 35 to to IN 23319 2802 36 the the DT 23319 2802 37 Behavior Behavior NNP 23319 2802 38 of of IN 23319 2802 39 Saws Saws NNPS 23319 2802 40 under under IN 23319 2802 41 particular particular JJ 23319 2802 42 conditions condition NNS 23319 2802 43 . . . 23319 2803 1 120 120 CD 23319 2803 2 Illustrations illustration NNS 23319 2803 3 . . . 23319 2804 1 By by IN 23319 2804 2 ROBERT ROBERT NNP 23319 2804 3 GRIMSHAW GRIMSHAW NNP 23319 2804 4 . . . 23319 2805 1 Quarto Quarto NNP 23319 2805 2 . . . 23319 2806 1 $ $ $ 23319 2806 2 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 2806 3 $ $ $ 23319 2806 4 GRISWOLD.--Railroad GRISWOLD.--Railroad NNP 23319 2806 5 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2806 6 's 's POS 23319 2806 7 Pocket Pocket NNP 23319 2806 8 Companion Companion NNP 23319 2806 9 for for IN 23319 2806 10 the the DT 23319 2806 11 Field$ Field$ NNP 23319 2806 12 : : : 23319 2806 13 Comprising comprise VBG 23319 2806 14 Rules rule NNS 23319 2806 15 for for IN 23319 2806 16 Calculating calculate VBG 23319 2806 17 Deflection Deflection NNP 23319 2806 18 Distances Distances NNPS 23319 2806 19 and and CC 23319 2806 20 Angles Angles NNPS 23319 2806 21 , , , 23319 2806 22 Tangential Tangential NNP 23319 2806 23 Distances Distances NNPS 23319 2806 24 and and CC 23319 2806 25 Angles Angles NNPS 23319 2806 26 , , , 23319 2806 27 and and CC 23319 2806 28 all all DT 23319 2806 29 Necessary necessary JJ 23319 2806 30 Tables Tables NNPS 23319 2806 31 for for IN 23319 2806 32 Engineers engineer NNS 23319 2806 33 ; ; : 23319 2806 34 also also RB 23319 2806 35 the the DT 23319 2806 36 Art art NN 23319 2806 37 of of IN 23319 2806 38 Levelling level VBG 23319 2806 39 from from IN 23319 2806 40 Preliminary Preliminary NNP 23319 2806 41 Survey Survey NNP 23319 2806 42 to to IN 23319 2806 43 the the DT 23319 2806 44 Construction Construction NNP 23319 2806 45 of of IN 23319 2806 46 Railroads Railroads NNPS 23319 2806 47 , , , 23319 2806 48 intended intend VBD 23319 2806 49 Expressly expressly RB 23319 2806 50 for for IN 23319 2806 51 the the DT 23319 2806 52 Young Young NNP 23319 2806 53 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2806 54 , , , 23319 2806 55 together together RB 23319 2806 56 with with IN 23319 2806 57 Numerous numerous JJ 23319 2806 58 Valuable valuable JJ 23319 2806 59 Rules Rules NNPS 23319 2806 60 and and CC 23319 2806 61 Examples Examples NNPS 23319 2806 62 . . . 23319 2807 1 By by IN 23319 2807 2 W. W. NNP 23319 2807 3 GRISWOLD GRISWOLD NNP 23319 2807 4 . . . 23319 2808 1 12 12 CD 23319 2808 2 mo mo NNP 23319 2808 3 . . NNP 23319 2808 4 , , , 23319 2808 5 tucks tuck VBZ 23319 2808 6 $ $ $ 23319 2808 7 1.75 1.75 CD 23319 2808 8 $ $ $ 23319 2808 9 GRUNER.--Studies gruner.--studie NNS 23319 2808 10 of of IN 23319 2808 11 Blast Blast NNP 23319 2808 12 Furnace Furnace NNP 23319 2808 13 Phenomena$ Phenomena$ NNP 23319 2808 14 : : : 23319 2808 15 By by IN 23319 2808 16 M.L. M.L. NNP 23319 2809 1 GRUNER GRUNER NNP 23319 2809 2 , , , 23319 2809 3 President President NNP 23319 2809 4 of of IN 23319 2809 5 the the DT 23319 2809 6 General General NNP 23319 2809 7 Council Council NNP 23319 2809 8 of of IN 23319 2809 9 Mines Mines NNP 23319 2809 10 of of IN 23319 2809 11 France France NNP 23319 2809 12 , , , 23319 2809 13 and and CC 23319 2809 14 lately lately RB 23319 2809 15 Professor Professor NNP 23319 2809 16 of of IN 23319 2809 17 Metallurgy Metallurgy NNP 23319 2809 18 at at IN 23319 2809 19 the the DT 23319 2809 20 Ecole Ecole NNP 23319 2809 21 des des NNP 23319 2809 22 Mines Mines NNP 23319 2809 23 . . . 23319 2810 1 Translated translate VBN 23319 2810 2 , , , 23319 2810 3 with with IN 23319 2810 4 the the DT 23319 2810 5 author author NN 23319 2810 6 's 's POS 23319 2810 7 sanction sanction NN 23319 2810 8 , , , 23319 2810 9 with with IN 23319 2810 10 an an DT 23319 2810 11 Appendix Appendix NNP 23319 2810 12 , , , 23319 2810 13 by by IN 23319 2810 14 L.D. L.D. NNP 23319 2811 1 B. B. NNP 23319 2811 2 GORDON GORDON NNP 23319 2811 3 , , , 23319 2811 4 F.R.S.E. F.R.S.E. NNP 23319 2811 5 , , , 23319 2811 6 F.G.S. F.G.S. NNP 23319 2812 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2812 2 . . . 23319 2813 1 $ $ $ 23319 2813 2 2.50 2.50 CD 23319 2813 3 $ $ $ 23319 2813 4 GUETTIER.--Metallic guettier.--metallic JJ 23319 2813 5 Alloys$ Alloys$ NNP 23319 2813 6 : : : 23319 2813 7 Being be VBG 23319 2813 8 a a DT 23319 2813 9 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2813 10 Guide Guide NNP 23319 2813 11 to to IN 23319 2813 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2813 13 Chemical Chemical NNP 23319 2813 14 and and CC 23319 2813 15 Physical Physical NNP 23319 2813 16 Properties Properties NNPS 23319 2813 17 , , , 23319 2813 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2813 19 Preparation Preparation NNP 23319 2813 20 , , , 23319 2813 21 Composition composition NN 23319 2813 22 , , , 23319 2813 23 and and CC 23319 2813 24 Uses Uses NNPS 23319 2813 25 . . . 23319 2814 1 Translated translate VBN 23319 2814 2 from from IN 23319 2814 3 the the DT 23319 2814 4 French French NNP 23319 2814 5 of of IN 23319 2814 6 A. a. NN 23319 2814 7 GUETTIER GUETTIER NNP 23319 2814 8 , , , 23319 2814 9 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2814 10 and and CC 23319 2814 11 Director Director NNP 23319 2814 12 of of IN 23319 2814 13 Founderies Founderies NNPS 23319 2814 14 , , , 23319 2814 15 author author NN 23319 2814 16 of of IN 23319 2814 17 " " `` 23319 2814 18 La La NNP 23319 2814 19 Fouderie Fouderie NNP 23319 2814 20 en en IN 23319 2814 21 France France NNP 23319 2814 22 , , , 23319 2814 23 " " '' 23319 2814 24 etc etc FW 23319 2814 25 . . FW 23319 2814 26 , , , 23319 2814 27 etc etc FW 23319 2814 28 . . . 23319 2815 1 By by IN 23319 2815 2 A.A. A.A. NNP 23319 2815 3 FESQUET FESQUET NNP 23319 2815 4 , , , 23319 2815 5 Chemist Chemist NNP 23319 2815 6 and and CC 23319 2815 7 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2815 8 . . . 23319 2816 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2816 2 . . . 23319 2817 1 $ $ $ 23319 2817 2 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 2817 3 $ $ $ 23319 2817 4 HASERICK.--The haserick.--the NN 23319 2817 5 Secrets secret NNS 23319 2817 6 of of IN 23319 2817 7 the the DT 23319 2817 8 Art Art NNP 23319 2817 9 of of IN 23319 2817 10 Dyeing Dyeing NNP 23319 2817 11 Wool Wool NNP 23319 2817 12 , , , 23319 2817 13 Cotton Cotton NNP 23319 2817 14 , , , 23319 2817 15 and and CC 23319 2817 16 Linen$ Linen$ NNP 23319 2817 17 , , , 23319 2817 18 Including include VBG 23319 2817 19 Bleaching Bleaching NNP 23319 2817 20 and and CC 23319 2817 21 Coloring Coloring NNP 23319 2817 22 Wool Wool NNP 23319 2817 23 and and CC 23319 2817 24 Cotton Cotton NNP 23319 2817 25 Hosiery Hosiery NNP 23319 2817 26 and and CC 23319 2817 27 Random Random NNP 23319 2817 28 Yarns Yarns NNPS 23319 2817 29 . . . 23319 2818 1 A a DT 23319 2818 2 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2818 3 based base VBN 23319 2818 4 on on IN 23319 2818 5 Economy Economy NNP 23319 2818 6 and and CC 23319 2818 7 Practice Practice NNP 23319 2818 8 . . . 23319 2819 1 By by IN 23319 2819 2 E.C. E.C. NNP 23319 2820 1 HASERICK HASERICK NNP 23319 2820 2 . . . 23319 2821 1 _ _ NNP 23319 2821 2 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 2821 3 by by IN 23319 2821 4 323 323 CD 23319 2821 5 Dyed Dyed NNP 23319 2821 6 Patterns Patterns NNPS 23319 2821 7 of of IN 23319 2821 8 the the DT 23319 2821 9 Yarns Yarns NNPS 23319 2821 10 or or CC 23319 2821 11 Fabrics Fabrics NNPS 23319 2821 12 . . . 23319 2821 13 _ _ NNP 23319 2821 14 8vo 8vo NN 23319 2821 15 . . . 23319 2822 1 $ $ $ 23319 2822 2 25.00 25.00 CD 23319 2822 3 $ $ $ 23319 2822 4 HATS hat NNS 23319 2822 5 AND and CC 23319 2822 6 FELTING$ felting$ NN 23319 2822 7 : : : 23319 2822 8 A a DT 23319 2822 9 Practical practical JJ 23319 2822 10 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2822 11 on on IN 23319 2822 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2822 13 Manufacture manufacture NN 23319 2822 14 . . . 23319 2823 1 By by IN 23319 2823 2 a a DT 23319 2823 3 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2823 4 Hatter Hatter NNP 23319 2823 5 . . . 23319 2824 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2824 2 by by IN 23319 2824 3 Drawings Drawings NNPS 23319 2824 4 of of IN 23319 2824 5 Machinery Machinery NNP 23319 2824 6 , , , 23319 2824 7 etc etc FW 23319 2824 8 . . . 23319 2825 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2825 2 . . . 23319 2826 1 $ $ $ 23319 2826 2 1.25 1.25 CD 23319 2826 3 $ $ $ 23319 2826 4 HENRY.--The henry.--the NN 23319 2826 5 Early early RB 23319 2826 6 and and CC 23319 2826 7 Later later JJ 23319 2826 8 History history NN 23319 2826 9 of of IN 23319 2826 10 Petroleum$ Petroleum$ NNP 23319 2826 11 : : : 23319 2826 12 With with IN 23319 2826 13 Authentic Authentic NNP 23319 2826 14 Facts Facts NNPS 23319 2826 15 in in IN 23319 2826 16 regard regard NN 23319 2826 17 to to IN 23319 2826 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2826 19 Development Development NNP 23319 2826 20 in in IN 23319 2826 21 Western Western NNP 23319 2826 22 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP 23319 2826 23 . . . 23319 2827 1 With with IN 23319 2827 2 Sketches sketch NNS 23319 2827 3 of of IN 23319 2827 4 the the DT 23319 2827 5 Pioneer Pioneer NNP 23319 2827 6 and and CC 23319 2827 7 Prominent Prominent NNP 23319 2827 8 Operators Operators NNP 23319 2827 9 , , , 23319 2827 10 together together RB 23319 2827 11 with with IN 23319 2827 12 the the DT 23319 2827 13 Refining Refining NNP 23319 2827 14 Capacity Capacity NNP 23319 2827 15 of of IN 23319 2827 16 the the DT 23319 2827 17 United United NNP 23319 2827 18 States States NNP 23319 2827 19 . . . 23319 2828 1 By by IN 23319 2828 2 J.T. J.T. NNP 23319 2829 1 HENRY henry NN 23319 2829 2 . . . 23319 2830 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 2830 2 8vo 8vo NN 23319 2830 3 . . . 23319 2831 1 $ $ $ 23319 2831 2 HOFFER.--A hoffer.--a IN 23319 2831 3 Practical practical JJ 23319 2831 4 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2831 5 on on IN 23319 2831 6 Caoutchouc Caoutchouc NNP 23319 2831 7 and and CC 23319 2831 8 Gutta Gutta NNP 23319 2831 9 Percha$ Percha$ NNP 23319 2831 10 , , , 23319 2831 11 Comprising comprise VBG 23319 2831 12 the the DT 23319 2831 13 Properties Properties NNPS 23319 2831 14 of of IN 23319 2831 15 the the DT 23319 2831 16 Raw Raw NNP 23319 2831 17 Materials Materials NNPS 23319 2831 18 , , , 23319 2831 19 and and CC 23319 2831 20 the the DT 23319 2831 21 manner manner NN 23319 2831 22 of of IN 23319 2831 23 Mixing Mixing NNP 23319 2831 24 and and CC 23319 2831 25 Working work VBG 23319 2831 26 them -PRON- PRP 23319 2831 27 ; ; : 23319 2831 28 with with IN 23319 2831 29 the the DT 23319 2831 30 Fabrication Fabrication NNP 23319 2831 31 of of IN 23319 2831 32 Vulcanized Vulcanized NNP 23319 2831 33 and and CC 23319 2831 34 Hard Hard NNP 23319 2831 35 Rubbers Rubbers NNPS 23319 2831 36 , , , 23319 2831 37 Caoutchouc Caoutchouc NNP 23319 2831 38 and and CC 23319 2831 39 Gutta Gutta NNP 23319 2831 40 Percha Percha NNP 23319 2831 41 Compositions Compositions NNPS 23319 2831 42 , , , 23319 2831 43 Water Water NNP 23319 2831 44 - - HYPH 23319 2831 45 proof proof JJ 23319 2831 46 Substances substance NNS 23319 2831 47 , , , 23319 2831 48 Elastic Elastic NNP 23319 2831 49 Tissues Tissues NNPS 23319 2831 50 , , , 23319 2831 51 the the DT 23319 2831 52 Utilization Utilization NNP 23319 2831 53 of of IN 23319 2831 54 Waste Waste NNP 23319 2831 55 , , , 23319 2831 56 etc etc FW 23319 2831 57 . . NN 23319 2831 58 , , , 23319 2831 59 etc etc FW 23319 2831 60 . . . 23319 2832 1 From from IN 23319 2832 2 the the DT 23319 2832 3 German German NNP 23319 2832 4 of of IN 23319 2832 5 RAIMUND RAIMUND NNP 23319 2832 6 HOFFER HOFFER NNP 23319 2832 7 . . . 23319 2833 1 By by IN 23319 2833 2 W.T. W.T. NNP 23319 2834 1 BRANNT BRANNT NNS 23319 2834 2 . . . 23319 2835 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 2835 2 12mo 12mo NN 23319 2835 3 . . . 23319 2836 1 $ $ $ 23319 2836 2 2.50 2.50 CD 23319 2836 3 $ $ $ 23319 2836 4 HOFMANN.--A hofmann.--a CD 23319 2836 5 Practical practical JJ 23319 2836 6 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2836 7 on on IN 23319 2836 8 the the DT 23319 2836 9 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 2836 10 of of IN 23319 2836 11 Paper Paper NNP 23319 2836 12 in in IN 23319 2836 13 all all PDT 23319 2836 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2836 15 Branches$ Branches$ NNP 23319 2836 16 : : : 23319 2836 17 By by IN 23319 2836 18 CARL CARL NNP 23319 2836 19 HOFMANN HOFMANN NNP 23319 2836 20 , , , 23319 2836 21 Late Late NNP 23319 2836 22 Superintendent Superintendent NNP 23319 2836 23 of of IN 23319 2836 24 Paper Paper NNP 23319 2836 25 - - HYPH 23319 2836 26 Mills Mills NNP 23319 2836 27 in in IN 23319 2836 28 Germany Germany NNP 23319 2836 29 and and CC 23319 2836 30 the the DT 23319 2836 31 United United NNP 23319 2836 32 States States NNP 23319 2836 33 ; ; : 23319 2836 34 recently recently RB 23319 2836 35 Manager Manager NNP 23319 2836 36 of of IN 23319 2836 37 the the DT 23319 2836 38 " " `` 23319 2836 39 Public Public NNP 23319 2836 40 Ledger Ledger NNP 23319 2836 41 " " '' 23319 2836 42 Paper Paper NNP 23319 2836 43 Mills Mills NNPS 23319 2836 44 , , , 23319 2836 45 near near IN 23319 2836 46 Elkton Elkton NNP 23319 2836 47 , , , 23319 2836 48 Maryland Maryland NNP 23319 2836 49 . . . 23319 2837 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2837 2 by by IN 23319 2837 3 110 110 CD 23319 2837 4 wood wood NN 23319 2837 5 engravings engraving NNS 23319 2837 6 , , , 23319 2837 7 and and CC 23319 2837 8 five five CD 23319 2837 9 large large JJ 23319 2837 10 Folding Folding NNP 23319 2837 11 Plates Plates NNPS 23319 2837 12 . . . 23319 2838 1 4to 4to NNP 23319 2838 2 . . NNP 23319 2838 3 , , , 23319 2838 4 cloth cloth NN 23319 2838 5 ; ; : 23319 2838 6 about about RB 23319 2838 7 400 400 CD 23319 2838 8 pages page NNS 23319 2838 9 . . . 23319 2839 1 $ $ $ 23319 2839 2 50.00 50.00 CD 23319 2839 3 $ $ $ 23319 2839 4 HUGHES.--American HUGHES.--American NNP 23319 2839 5 Miller Miller NNP 23319 2839 6 and and CC 23319 2839 7 Millwright Millwright NNP 23319 2839 8 's 's POS 23319 2839 9 Assistant$ assistant$ NN 23319 2839 10 : : : 23319 2839 11 By by IN 23319 2839 12 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNPS 23319 2839 13 CARTER CARTER NNP 23319 2839 14 HUGHES hughe NNS 23319 2839 15 . . . 23319 2840 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2840 2 . . . 23319 2841 1 $ $ $ 23319 2841 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 2841 3 $ $ $ 23319 2841 4 HULME.--Worked hulme.--worke VBN 23319 2841 5 Examination examination NN 23319 2841 6 Questions Questions NNPS 23319 2841 7 in in IN 23319 2841 8 Plane Plane NNP 23319 2841 9 Geometrical Geometrical NNP 23319 2841 10 Drawing$ Drawing$ NNP 23319 2841 11 : : : 23319 2841 12 For for IN 23319 2841 13 the the DT 23319 2841 14 Use Use NNP 23319 2841 15 of of IN 23319 2841 16 Candidates Candidates NNPS 23319 2841 17 for for IN 23319 2841 18 the the DT 23319 2841 19 Royal Royal NNP 23319 2841 20 Military Military NNP 23319 2841 21 Academy Academy NNP 23319 2841 22 , , , 23319 2841 23 Woolwich Woolwich NNP 23319 2841 24 ; ; : 23319 2841 25 the the DT 23319 2841 26 Royal Royal NNP 23319 2841 27 Military Military NNP 23319 2841 28 College College NNP 23319 2841 29 , , , 23319 2841 30 Sandhurst Sandhurst NNP 23319 2841 31 ; ; : 23319 2841 32 the the DT 23319 2841 33 Indian Indian NNP 23319 2841 34 Civil Civil NNP 23319 2841 35 Engineering Engineering NNP 23319 2841 36 College College NNP 23319 2841 37 , , , 23319 2841 38 Cooper Cooper NNP 23319 2841 39 's 's POS 23319 2841 40 Hill Hill NNP 23319 2841 41 ; ; : 23319 2841 42 Indian Indian NNP 23319 2841 43 Public Public NNP 23319 2841 44 Works Works NNP 23319 2841 45 and and CC 23319 2841 46 Telegraph Telegraph NNP 23319 2841 47 Departments Departments NNPS 23319 2841 48 ; ; : 23319 2841 49 Royal Royal NNP 23319 2841 50 Marine Marine NNP 23319 2841 51 Light Light NNP 23319 2841 52 Infantry Infantry NNP 23319 2841 53 ; ; : 23319 2841 54 the the DT 23319 2841 55 Oxford Oxford NNP 23319 2841 56 and and CC 23319 2841 57 Cambridge Cambridge NNP 23319 2841 58 Local Local NNP 23319 2841 59 Examinations Examinations NNPS 23319 2841 60 , , , 23319 2841 61 etc etc FW 23319 2841 62 . . . 23319 2842 1 By by IN 23319 2842 2 F. F. NNP 23319 2842 3 EDWARD EDWARD NNP 23319 2842 4 HULME HULME NNP 23319 2842 5 , , , 23319 2842 6 F.L.S. F.L.S. NNP 23319 2842 7 , , , 23319 2842 8 F.S.A. F.S.A. NNP 23319 2842 9 , , , 23319 2842 10 Art Art NNP 23319 2842 11 - - HYPH 23319 2842 12 Master Master NNP 23319 2842 13 Marlborough Marlborough NNP 23319 2842 14 College College NNP 23319 2842 15 . . . 23319 2843 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2843 2 by by IN 23319 2843 3 300 300 CD 23319 2843 4 examples example NNS 23319 2843 5 . . . 23319 2844 1 Small small JJ 23319 2844 2 quarto quarto NNP 23319 2844 3 . . . 23319 2845 1 $ $ $ 23319 2845 2 3.75 3.75 CD 23319 2845 3 $ $ $ 23319 2845 4 JERVIS.--Railroad jervis.--railroad NN 23319 2845 5 Property$ property$ NN 23319 2845 6 : : : 23319 2845 7 A a DT 23319 2845 8 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2845 9 on on IN 23319 2845 10 the the DT 23319 2845 11 Construction Construction NNP 23319 2845 12 and and CC 23319 2845 13 Management Management NNP 23319 2845 14 of of IN 23319 2845 15 Railways Railways NNP 23319 2845 16 ; ; , 23319 2845 17 designed design VBN 23319 2845 18 to to TO 23319 2845 19 afford afford VB 23319 2845 20 useful useful JJ 23319 2845 21 knowledge knowledge NN 23319 2845 22 , , , 23319 2845 23 in in IN 23319 2845 24 the the DT 23319 2845 25 popular popular JJ 23319 2845 26 style style NN 23319 2845 27 , , , 23319 2845 28 to to IN 23319 2845 29 the the DT 23319 2845 30 holders holder NNS 23319 2845 31 of of IN 23319 2845 32 this this DT 23319 2845 33 class class NN 23319 2845 34 of of IN 23319 2845 35 property property NN 23319 2845 36 ; ; : 23319 2845 37 as as RB 23319 2845 38 well well RB 23319 2845 39 as as IN 23319 2845 40 Railway Railway NNP 23319 2845 41 Managers Managers NNPS 23319 2845 42 , , , 23319 2845 43 Officers Officers NNPS 23319 2845 44 , , , 23319 2845 45 and and CC 23319 2845 46 Agents Agents NNPS 23319 2845 47 . . . 23319 2846 1 By by IN 23319 2846 2 JOHN JOHN NNP 23319 2846 3 B. B. NNP 23319 2846 4 JERVIS JERVIS NNP 23319 2846 5 , , , 23319 2846 6 late late JJ 23319 2846 7 Civil civil JJ 23319 2846 8 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2846 9 of of IN 23319 2846 10 the the DT 23319 2846 11 Hudson Hudson NNP 23319 2846 12 River River NNP 23319 2846 13 Railroad Railroad NNP 23319 2846 14 , , , 23319 2846 15 Croton Croton NNP 23319 2846 16 Aqueduct Aqueduct NNP 23319 2846 17 , , , 23319 2846 18 etc etc FW 23319 2846 19 . . . 23319 2847 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2847 2 . . . 23319 2847 3 , , , 23319 2847 4 cloth cloth VB 23319 2847 5 $ $ $ 23319 2847 6 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 2847 7 $ $ $ 23319 2847 8 KEENE.--A keene.--a CD 23319 2847 9 Hand Hand NNP 23319 2847 10 - - HYPH 23319 2847 11 Book Book NNP 23319 2847 12 of of IN 23319 2847 13 Practical practical JJ 23319 2847 14 Gauging$ Gauging$ NNP 23319 2847 15 : : : 23319 2847 16 For for IN 23319 2847 17 the the DT 23319 2847 18 Use Use NNP 23319 2847 19 of of IN 23319 2847 20 Beginners Beginners NNPS 23319 2847 21 , , , 23319 2847 22 to to TO 23319 2847 23 which which WDT 23319 2847 24 is be VBZ 23319 2847 25 added add VBN 23319 2847 26 a a DT 23319 2847 27 Chapter chapter NN 23319 2847 28 on on IN 23319 2847 29 Distillation Distillation NNP 23319 2847 30 , , , 23319 2847 31 describing describe VBG 23319 2847 32 the the DT 23319 2847 33 process process NN 23319 2847 34 in in IN 23319 2847 35 operation operation NN 23319 2847 36 at at IN 23319 2847 37 the the DT 23319 2847 38 Custom Custom NNP 23319 2847 39 - - HYPH 23319 2847 40 House House NNP 23319 2847 41 for for IN 23319 2847 42 ascertaining ascertain VBG 23319 2847 43 the the DT 23319 2847 44 Strength Strength NNP 23319 2847 45 of of IN 23319 2847 46 Wines Wines NNPS 23319 2847 47 . . . 23319 2848 1 By by IN 23319 2848 2 JAMES JAMES NNP 23319 2848 3 B. B. NNP 23319 2848 4 KEENE KEENE NNP 23319 2848 5 , , , 23319 2848 6 of of IN 23319 2848 7 H.M. H.M. NNP 23319 2848 8 Customs Customs NNP 23319 2848 9 . . . 23319 2849 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2849 2 . . . 23319 2850 1 $ $ $ 23319 2850 2 1.25 1.25 CD 23319 2850 3 $ $ $ 23319 2850 4 KELLEY.--Speeches KELLEY.--Speeches NNP 23319 2850 5 , , , 23319 2850 6 Addresses Addresses NNP 23319 2850 7 , , , 23319 2850 8 and and CC 23319 2850 9 Letters letter NNS 23319 2850 10 on on IN 23319 2850 11 Industrial Industrial NNP 23319 2850 12 and and CC 23319 2850 13 Financial financial JJ 23319 2850 14 Questions$ Questions$ NNP 23319 2850 15 : : : 23319 2850 16 By by IN 23319 2850 17 HON hon NN 23319 2850 18 . . . 23319 2851 1 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNP 23319 2851 2 D. D. NNP 23319 2851 3 KELLEY KELLEY NNP 23319 2851 4 , , , 23319 2851 5 M.C. M.C. NNP 23319 2852 1 544 544 CD 23319 2852 2 pages page NNS 23319 2852 3 , , , 23319 2852 4 8vo 8vo JJ 23319 2852 5 . . . 23319 2853 1 $ $ $ 23319 2853 2 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 2853 3 $ $ $ 23319 2853 4 KELLOGG.--A kellogg.--a CD 23319 2853 5 New New NNP 23319 2853 6 Monetary Monetary NNP 23319 2853 7 System$ system$ NN 23319 2853 8 : : : 23319 2853 9 The the DT 23319 2853 10 only only JJ 23319 2853 11 means mean NNS 23319 2853 12 of of IN 23319 2853 13 Securing secure VBG 23319 2853 14 the the DT 23319 2853 15 respective respective JJ 23319 2853 16 Rights Rights NNPS 23319 2853 17 of of IN 23319 2853 18 Labor Labor NNP 23319 2853 19 and and CC 23319 2853 20 Property Property NNP 23319 2853 21 , , , 23319 2853 22 and and CC 23319 2853 23 of of IN 23319 2853 24 Protecting protect VBG 23319 2853 25 the the DT 23319 2853 26 Public Public NNP 23319 2853 27 from from IN 23319 2853 28 Financial Financial NNP 23319 2853 29 Revulsions Revulsions NNPS 23319 2853 30 . . . 23319 2854 1 By by IN 23319 2854 2 EDWARD EDWARD NNP 23319 2854 3 KELLOGG KELLOGG NNP 23319 2854 4 . . . 23319 2855 1 Revised revise VBN 23319 2855 2 from from IN 23319 2855 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2855 4 work work NN 23319 2855 5 on on IN 23319 2855 6 " " `` 23319 2855 7 Labor Labor NNP 23319 2855 8 and and CC 23319 2855 9 other other JJ 23319 2855 10 Capital Capital NNP 23319 2855 11 . . . 23319 2855 12 " " '' 23319 2856 1 With with IN 23319 2856 2 numerous numerous JJ 23319 2856 3 additions addition NNS 23319 2856 4 from from IN 23319 2856 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2856 6 manuscript manuscript NN 23319 2856 7 . . . 23319 2857 1 Edited edit VBN 23319 2857 2 by by IN 23319 2857 3 MARY MARY NNP 23319 2857 4 KELLOGG KELLOGG NNP 23319 2857 5 PUTNAM PUTNAM NNP 23319 2857 6 . . . 23319 2858 1 $ $ $ 23319 2858 2 Fifth fifth JJ 23319 2858 3 edition.$ edition.$ NNP 23319 2858 4 To to TO 23319 2858 5 which which WDT 23319 2858 6 is be VBZ 23319 2858 7 added add VBN 23319 2858 8 a a DT 23319 2858 9 Biographical Biographical NNP 23319 2858 10 Sketch Sketch NNP 23319 2858 11 of of IN 23319 2858 12 the the DT 23319 2858 13 Author author NN 23319 2858 14 . . . 23319 2859 1 One one CD 23319 2859 2 volume volume NN 23319 2859 3 , , , 23319 2859 4 12mo 12mo NN 23319 2859 5 . . . 23319 2860 1 Paper paper NN 23319 2860 2 cover cover NN 23319 2860 3 . . . 23319 2861 1 $ $ $ 23319 2861 2 1.00 1.00 CD 23319 2861 3 Bound bind VBN 23319 2861 4 in in IN 23319 2861 5 cloth cloth NN 23319 2861 6 . . . 23319 2862 1 $ $ $ 23319 2862 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 2862 3 $ $ $ 23319 2862 4 KEMLO.--Watch KEMLO.--Watch NNP 23319 2862 5 - - HYPH 23319 2862 6 Repairer repairer NN 23319 2862 7 's 's POS 23319 2862 8 Hand Hand NNP 23319 2862 9 - - HYPH 23319 2862 10 Book$ Book$ NNP 23319 2862 11 : : : 23319 2862 12 Being be VBG 23319 2862 13 a a DT 23319 2862 14 Complete complete JJ 23319 2862 15 Guide Guide NNP 23319 2862 16 to to IN 23319 2862 17 the the DT 23319 2862 18 Young Young NNP 23319 2862 19 Beginner Beginner NNP 23319 2862 20 , , , 23319 2862 21 in in IN 23319 2862 22 Taking take VBG 23319 2862 23 Apart Apart NNP 23319 2862 24 , , , 23319 2862 25 Putting put VBG 23319 2862 26 Together together RB 23319 2862 27 , , , 23319 2862 28 and and CC 23319 2862 29 Thoroughly thoroughly RB 23319 2862 30 Cleaning clean VBG 23319 2862 31 the the DT 23319 2862 32 English English NNP 23319 2862 33 Lever Lever NNP 23319 2862 34 and and CC 23319 2862 35 other other JJ 23319 2862 36 Foreign Foreign NNP 23319 2862 37 Watches Watches NNPS 23319 2862 38 , , , 23319 2862 39 and and CC 23319 2862 40 all all DT 23319 2862 41 American American NNP 23319 2862 42 Watches Watches NNP 23319 2862 43 . . . 23319 2863 1 By by IN 23319 2863 2 F. F. NNP 23319 2863 3 KEMLO KEMLO NNP 23319 2863 4 , , , 23319 2863 5 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2863 6 Watchmaker Watchmaker NNP 23319 2863 7 . . . 23319 2864 1 With with IN 23319 2864 2 Illustrations illustration NNS 23319 2864 3 . . . 23319 2865 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2865 2 . . . 23319 2866 1 $ $ $ 23319 2866 2 1.25 1.25 CD 23319 2866 3 $ $ $ 23319 2866 4 KENTISH.--A kentish.--a XX 23319 2866 5 Treatise treatise VB 23319 2866 6 on on IN 23319 2866 7 a a DT 23319 2866 8 Box Box NNP 23319 2866 9 of of IN 23319 2866 10 Instruments$ Instruments$ NNP 23319 2866 11 , , , 23319 2866 12 And and CC 23319 2866 13 the the DT 23319 2866 14 Slide Slide NNP 23319 2866 15 Rule Rule NNP 23319 2866 16 ; ; : 23319 2866 17 with with IN 23319 2866 18 the the DT 23319 2866 19 Theory Theory NNP 23319 2866 20 of of IN 23319 2866 21 Trigonometry Trigonometry NNP 23319 2866 22 and and CC 23319 2866 23 Logarithms Logarithms NNP 23319 2866 24 , , , 23319 2866 25 including include VBG 23319 2866 26 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2866 27 Geometry Geometry NNP 23319 2866 28 , , , 23319 2866 29 Surveying Surveying NNP 23319 2866 30 , , , 23319 2866 31 Measuring Measuring NNP 23319 2866 32 of of IN 23319 2866 33 Timber Timber NNP 23319 2866 34 , , , 23319 2866 35 Cask Cask NNP 23319 2866 36 and and CC 23319 2866 37 Malt Malt NNP 23319 2866 38 Gauging Gauging NNP 23319 2866 39 , , , 23319 2866 40 Heights Heights NNP 23319 2866 41 , , , 23319 2866 42 and and CC 23319 2866 43 Distances distance NNS 23319 2866 44 . . . 23319 2867 1 By by IN 23319 2867 2 THOMAS THOMAS NNP 23319 2867 3 KENTISH KENTISH NNS 23319 2867 4 . . . 23319 2868 1 In in IN 23319 2868 2 one one CD 23319 2868 3 volume volume NN 23319 2868 4 , , , 23319 2868 5 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2868 6 . . . 23319 2869 1 $ $ $ 23319 2869 2 1.25 1.25 CD 23319 2869 3 $ $ $ 23319 2869 4 KERL.--The KERL.--The . 23319 2869 5 Assayer Assayer NNP 23319 2869 6 's 's POS 23319 2869 7 Manual$ manual$ NN 23319 2869 8 : : : 23319 2869 9 An an DT 23319 2869 10 Abridged Abridged NNP 23319 2869 11 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2869 12 on on IN 23319 2869 13 the the DT 23319 2869 14 Docimastic Docimastic NNP 23319 2869 15 Examination Examination NNP 23319 2869 16 of of IN 23319 2869 17 Ores Ores NNP 23319 2869 18 , , , 23319 2869 19 and and CC 23319 2869 20 Furnace Furnace NNP 23319 2869 21 and and CC 23319 2869 22 other other JJ 23319 2869 23 Artificial Artificial NNP 23319 2869 24 Products Products NNPS 23319 2869 25 . . . 23319 2870 1 By by IN 23319 2870 2 BRUNO bruno JJ 23319 2870 3 KERL KERL NNP 23319 2870 4 , , , 23319 2870 5 Professor Professor NNP 23319 2870 6 in in IN 23319 2870 7 the the DT 23319 2870 8 Royal Royal NNP 23319 2870 9 School School NNP 23319 2870 10 of of IN 23319 2870 11 Mines Mines NNPS 23319 2870 12 ; ; : 23319 2870 13 Member Member NNP 23319 2870 14 of of IN 23319 2870 15 the the DT 23319 2870 16 Royal Royal NNP 23319 2870 17 Technical Technical NNP 23319 2870 18 Commission Commission NNP 23319 2870 19 for for IN 23319 2870 20 the the DT 23319 2870 21 Industries Industries NNPS 23319 2870 22 , , , 23319 2870 23 and and CC 23319 2870 24 of of IN 23319 2870 25 the the DT 23319 2870 26 Imperial Imperial NNP 23319 2870 27 Patent Patent NNP 23319 2870 28 - - HYPH 23319 2870 29 Office Office NNP 23319 2870 30 , , , 23319 2870 31 Berlin Berlin NNP 23319 2870 32 . . . 23319 2871 1 Translated translate VBN 23319 2871 2 from from IN 23319 2871 3 the the DT 23319 2871 4 German German NNP 23319 2871 5 by by IN 23319 2871 6 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNP 23319 2871 7 T. T. NNP 23319 2871 8 BRANNT BRANNT NNP 23319 2871 9 , , , 23319 2871 10 Graduate Graduate NNP 23319 2871 11 of of IN 23319 2871 12 the the DT 23319 2871 13 Royal Royal NNP 23319 2871 14 Agricultural Agricultural NNP 23319 2871 15 College College NNP 23319 2871 16 of of IN 23319 2871 17 Eldena Eldena NNP 23319 2871 18 , , , 23319 2871 19 Prussia Prussia NNP 23319 2871 20 . . . 23319 2872 1 Edited edit VBN 23319 2872 2 by by IN 23319 2872 3 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNP 23319 2872 4 H. H. NNP 23319 2872 5 WAHL WAHL NNP 23319 2872 6 , , , 23319 2872 7 Ph Ph NNP 23319 2872 8 . . . 23319 2873 1 D. D. NNP 23319 2873 2 , , , 23319 2873 3 Secretary Secretary NNP 23319 2873 4 of of IN 23319 2873 5 the the DT 23319 2873 6 Franklin Franklin NNP 23319 2873 7 Institute Institute NNP 23319 2873 8 , , , 23319 2873 9 Philadelphia Philadelphia NNP 23319 2873 10 . . . 23319 2874 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2874 2 by by IN 23319 2874 3 sixty sixty CD 23319 2874 4 - - HYPH 23319 2874 5 five five CD 23319 2874 6 engravings engraving NNS 23319 2874 7 . . . 23319 2875 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2875 2 . . . 23319 2876 1 $ $ $ 23319 2876 2 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 2876 3 $ $ $ 23319 2876 4 KINGZETT.--The kingzett.--the NN 23319 2876 5 History history NN 23319 2876 6 , , , 23319 2876 7 Products Products NNPS 23319 2876 8 , , , 23319 2876 9 and and CC 23319 2876 10 Processes Processes NNPS 23319 2876 11 of of IN 23319 2876 12 the the DT 23319 2876 13 Alkali Alkali NNP 23319 2876 14 Trade$ Trade$ NNP 23319 2876 15 : : : 23319 2876 16 Including include VBG 23319 2876 17 the the DT 23319 2876 18 most most RBS 23319 2876 19 Recent recent JJ 23319 2876 20 Improvements improvement NNS 23319 2876 21 . . . 23319 2877 1 By by IN 23319 2877 2 CHARLES CHARLES NNP 23319 2877 3 THOMAS THOMAS NNP 23319 2877 4 KINGZETT KINGZETT NNP 23319 2877 5 , , , 23319 2877 6 Consulting Consulting NNP 23319 2877 7 Chemist Chemist NNP 23319 2877 8 . . . 23319 2878 1 With with IN 23319 2878 2 23 23 CD 23319 2878 3 illustrations illustration NNS 23319 2878 4 . . . 23319 2879 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2879 2 . . . 23319 2880 1 $ $ $ 23319 2880 2 2.50 2.50 CD 23319 2880 3 $ $ $ 23319 2880 4 KINSLEY.--Self kinsley.--self CD 23319 2880 5 - - : 23319 2880 6 Instructor instructor NN 23319 2880 7 on on IN 23319 2880 8 Lumber Lumber NNP 23319 2880 9 Surveying$ Surveying$ NNP 23319 2880 10 : : : 23319 2880 11 For for IN 23319 2880 12 the the DT 23319 2880 13 Use Use NNP 23319 2880 14 of of IN 23319 2880 15 Lumber Lumber NNP 23319 2880 16 Manufacturers Manufacturers NNPS 23319 2880 17 , , , 23319 2880 18 Surveyors Surveyors NNPS 23319 2880 19 , , , 23319 2880 20 and and CC 23319 2880 21 Teachers teacher NNS 23319 2880 22 . . . 23319 2881 1 By by IN 23319 2881 2 CHARLES CHARLES NNP 23319 2881 3 KINSLEY KINSLEY NNP 23319 2881 4 , , , 23319 2881 5 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2881 6 Surveyor Surveyor NNP 23319 2881 7 and and CC 23319 2881 8 Teacher Teacher NNP 23319 2881 9 of of IN 23319 2881 10 Surveying Surveying NNP 23319 2881 11 . . . 23319 2882 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2882 2 . . . 23319 2883 1 $ $ $ 23319 2883 2 2.50 2.50 CD 23319 2883 3 $ $ $ 23319 2883 4 KIRK.--The KIRK.--The . 23319 2883 5 Founding founding NN 23319 2883 6 of of IN 23319 2883 7 Metals$ Metals$ NNP 23319 2883 8 : : : 23319 2883 9 A a DT 23319 2883 10 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2883 11 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2883 12 on on IN 23319 2883 13 the the DT 23319 2883 14 Melting melting NN 23319 2883 15 of of IN 23319 2883 16 Iron Iron NNP 23319 2883 17 , , , 23319 2883 18 with with IN 23319 2883 19 a a DT 23319 2883 20 Description description NN 23319 2883 21 of of IN 23319 2883 22 the the DT 23319 2883 23 Founding founding NN 23319 2883 24 of of IN 23319 2883 25 Alloys Alloys NNPS 23319 2883 26 ; ; : 23319 2883 27 also also RB 23319 2883 28 , , , 23319 2883 29 of of IN 23319 2883 30 all all PDT 23319 2883 31 the the DT 23319 2883 32 Metals Metals NNPS 23319 2883 33 and and CC 23319 2883 34 Mineral Mineral NNP 23319 2883 35 Substances Substances NNPS 23319 2883 36 used use VBN 23319 2883 37 in in IN 23319 2883 38 the the DT 23319 2883 39 Art Art NNP 23319 2883 40 of of IN 23319 2883 41 Founding Founding NNP 23319 2883 42 . . . 23319 2884 1 Collected collect VBN 23319 2884 2 from from IN 23319 2884 3 original original JJ 23319 2884 4 sources source NNS 23319 2884 5 . . . 23319 2885 1 By by IN 23319 2885 2 EDWARD EDWARD NNP 23319 2885 3 KIRK KIRK NNP 23319 2885 4 , , , 23319 2885 5 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2885 6 Foundryman Foundryman NNP 23319 2885 7 and and CC 23319 2885 8 Chemist Chemist NNP 23319 2885 9 . . . 23319 2886 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 2886 2 . . . 23319 2887 1 Third third JJ 23319 2887 2 edition edition NN 23319 2887 3 . . . 23319 2888 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2888 2 . . . 23319 2889 1 $ $ $ 23319 2889 2 2.50 2.50 CD 23319 2889 3 $ $ $ 23319 2889 4 KITTREDGE.--The kittredge.--the NN 23319 2889 5 Compendium Compendium NNP 23319 2889 6 of of IN 23319 2889 7 Architectural Architectural NNP 23319 2889 8 Sheet Sheet NNP 23319 2889 9 - - HYPH 23319 2889 10 Metal Metal NNP 23319 2889 11 Work$ work$ NN 23319 2889 12 : : : 23319 2889 13 Profusely profusely RB 23319 2889 14 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2889 15 . . . 23319 2890 1 Embracing Embracing NNP 23319 2890 2 Rules Rules NNPS 23319 2890 3 and and CC 23319 2890 4 Directions Directions NNPS 23319 2890 5 for for IN 23319 2890 6 Estimates Estimates NNPS 23319 2890 7 , , , 23319 2890 8 Items Items NNPS 23319 2890 9 of of IN 23319 2890 10 Cost cost NN 23319 2890 11 , , , 23319 2890 12 Nomenclature Nomenclature NNP 23319 2890 13 , , , 23319 2890 14 Tables Tables NNPS 23319 2890 15 of of IN 23319 2890 16 Brackets Brackets NNPS 23319 2890 17 , , , 23319 2890 18 Modillions Modillions NNPS 23319 2890 19 , , , 23319 2890 20 Dentals Dentals NNPS 23319 2890 21 , , , 23319 2890 22 Trusses Trusses NNPS 23319 2890 23 , , , 23319 2890 24 Stop Stop NNP 23319 2890 25 - - HYPH 23319 2890 26 Blocks Blocks NNP 23319 2890 27 , , , 23319 2890 28 Frieze Frieze NNP 23319 2890 29 Pieces piece NNS 23319 2890 30 , , , 23319 2890 31 etc etc FW 23319 2890 32 . . . 23319 2891 1 Architect Architect NNP 23319 2891 2 's 's POS 23319 2891 3 Specification Specification NNP 23319 2891 4 , , , 23319 2891 5 Tables Tables NNPS 23319 2891 6 of of IN 23319 2891 7 Tin Tin NNP 23319 2891 8 - - HYPH 23319 2891 9 Roofing Roofing NNP 23319 2891 10 , , , 23319 2891 11 Galvanized Galvanized NNP 23319 2891 12 Iron Iron NNP 23319 2891 13 , , , 23319 2891 14 etc etc FW 23319 2891 15 . . NN 23319 2891 16 , , , 23319 2891 17 etc etc FW 23319 2891 18 . . . 23319 2892 1 To to TO 23319 2892 2 which which WDT 23319 2892 3 is be VBZ 23319 2892 4 added add VBN 23319 2892 5 the the DT 23319 2892 6 Exemplar Exemplar NNP 23319 2892 7 of of IN 23319 2892 8 Architectural Architectural NNP 23319 2892 9 Sheet Sheet NNP 23319 2892 10 - - HYPH 23319 2892 11 Metal Metal NNP 23319 2892 12 Work Work NNP 23319 2892 13 , , , 23319 2892 14 containing contain VBG 23319 2892 15 details detail NNS 23319 2892 16 of of IN 23319 2892 17 the the DT 23319 2892 18 Centennial Centennial NNP 23319 2892 19 Buildings Buildings NNPS 23319 2892 20 , , , 23319 2892 21 and and CC 23319 2892 22 other other JJ 23319 2892 23 important important JJ 23319 2892 24 Sheet Sheet NNP 23319 2892 25 - - HYPH 23319 2892 26 Metal Metal NNP 23319 2892 27 Work Work NNP 23319 2892 28 , , , 23319 2892 29 Designs Designs NNPS 23319 2892 30 and and CC 23319 2892 31 Prices price NNS 23319 2892 32 of of IN 23319 2892 33 Architectural Architectural NNP 23319 2892 34 Ornaments Ornaments NNPS 23319 2892 35 , , , 23319 2892 36 as as IN 23319 2892 37 manufactured manufacture VBN 23319 2892 38 for for IN 23319 2892 39 the the DT 23319 2892 40 Trade Trade NNP 23319 2892 41 by by IN 23319 2892 42 the the DT 23319 2892 43 Kittredge Kittredge NNP 23319 2892 44 Cornice Cornice NNP 23319 2892 45 and and CC 23319 2892 46 Ornament Ornament NNP 23319 2892 47 Company Company NNP 23319 2892 48 , , , 23319 2892 49 and and CC 23319 2892 50 a a DT 23319 2892 51 Catalogue Catalogue NNP 23319 2892 52 of of IN 23319 2892 53 Cornices Cornices NNPS 23319 2892 54 , , , 23319 2892 55 Window Window NNP 23319 2892 56 - - HYPH 23319 2892 57 Caps Caps NNP 23319 2892 58 , , , 23319 2892 59 Mouldings Mouldings NNP 23319 2892 60 , , , 23319 2892 61 etc etc FW 23319 2892 62 . . FW 23319 2892 63 , , , 23319 2892 64 as as IN 23319 2892 65 manufactured manufacture VBN 23319 2892 66 by by IN 23319 2892 67 the the DT 23319 2892 68 Kittredge Kittredge NNP 23319 2892 69 Cornice Cornice NNP 23319 2892 70 and and CC 23319 2892 71 Ornament Ornament NNP 23319 2892 72 Company Company NNP 23319 2892 73 . . . 23319 2893 1 The the DT 23319 2893 2 whole whole NN 23319 2893 3 supplemented supplement VBN 23319 2893 4 by by IN 23319 2893 5 a a DT 23319 2893 6 full full JJ 23319 2893 7 Index Index NNP 23319 2893 8 and and CC 23319 2893 9 Table Table NNP 23319 2893 10 of of IN 23319 2893 11 Contents Contents NNPS 23319 2893 12 . . . 23319 2894 1 By by IN 23319 2894 2 A.O. A.O. NNP 23319 2895 1 KITTREDGE KITTREDGE NNP 23319 2895 2 . . . 23319 2896 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2896 2 . . NNP 23319 2896 3 , , , 23319 2896 4 565 565 CD 23319 2896 5 pages page NNS 23319 2896 6 . . . 23319 2897 1 $ $ $ 23319 2897 2 LANDRIN.--A landrin.--a XX 23319 2897 3 Treatise treatise VB 23319 2897 4 on on IN 23319 2897 5 Steel$ steel$ NN 23319 2897 6 : : : 23319 2897 7 Comprising comprise VBG 23319 2897 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2897 9 Theory Theory NNP 23319 2897 10 , , , 23319 2897 11 Metallurgy Metallurgy NNP 23319 2897 12 , , , 23319 2897 13 Properties Properties NNP 23319 2897 14 , , , 23319 2897 15 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2897 16 Working Working NNP 23319 2897 17 , , , 23319 2897 18 and and CC 23319 2897 19 Use Use NNP 23319 2897 20 . . . 23319 2898 1 By by IN 23319 2898 2 M.H.C. M.H.C. NNP 23319 2899 1 LANDRIN LANDRIN NNP 23319 2899 2 , , , 23319 2899 3 Jr. Jr. NNP 23319 2899 4 , , , 23319 2899 5 Civil Civil NNP 23319 2899 6 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2899 7 . . . 23319 2900 1 Translated translate VBN 23319 2900 2 from from IN 23319 2900 3 the the DT 23319 2900 4 French French NNP 23319 2900 5 , , , 23319 2900 6 with with IN 23319 2900 7 Notes note NNS 23319 2900 8 , , , 23319 2900 9 by by IN 23319 2900 10 A.A. A.A. NNP 23319 2900 11 FESQUET FESQUET NNP 23319 2900 12 , , , 23319 2900 13 Chemist Chemist NNP 23319 2900 14 and and CC 23319 2900 15 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2900 16 . . . 23319 2901 1 With with IN 23319 2901 2 an an DT 23319 2901 3 Appendix Appendix NNP 23319 2901 4 on on IN 23319 2901 5 the the DT 23319 2901 6 Bessemer Bessemer NNP 23319 2901 7 and and CC 23319 2901 8 the the DT 23319 2901 9 Martin Martin NNP 23319 2901 10 Processes Processes NNPS 23319 2901 11 for for IN 23319 2901 12 Manufacturing Manufacturing NNP 23319 2901 13 Steel Steel NNP 23319 2901 14 , , , 23319 2901 15 from from IN 23319 2901 16 the the DT 23319 2901 17 Report Report NNP 23319 2901 18 of of IN 23319 2901 19 Abram Abram NNP 23319 2901 20 S. S. NNP 23319 2901 21 Hewitt Hewitt NNP 23319 2901 22 , , , 23319 2901 23 United United NNP 23319 2901 24 States States NNP 23319 2901 25 Commissioner Commissioner NNP 23319 2901 26 to to IN 23319 2901 27 the the DT 23319 2901 28 Universal Universal NNP 23319 2901 29 Exposition Exposition NNP 23319 2901 30 , , , 23319 2901 31 Paris Paris NNP 23319 2901 32 , , , 23319 2901 33 1867 1867 CD 23319 2901 34 . . . 23319 2902 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2902 2 . . . 23319 2903 1 $ $ $ 23319 2903 2 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 2903 3 $ $ $ 23319 2903 4 LARDEN.--A larden.--a NN 23319 2903 5 School school NN 23319 2903 6 Course course NN 23319 2903 7 on on IN 23319 2903 8 Heat$ Heat$ NNP 23319 2903 9 : : : 23319 2903 10 By by IN 23319 2903 11 W. W. NNP 23319 2903 12 LARDEN LARDEN NNP 23319 2903 13 , , , 23319 2903 14 M.A. M.A. NNP 23319 2904 1 321 321 CD 23319 2904 2 pp pp NNP 23319 2904 3 . . . 23319 2905 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2905 2 . . . 23319 2906 1 $ $ $ 23319 2906 2 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 2906 3 $ $ $ 23319 2906 4 LARDNER.--The LARDNER.--The '' 23319 2906 5 Steam steam NN 23319 2906 6 - - HYPH 23319 2906 7 Engine$ Engine$ NNP 23319 2906 8 : : : 23319 2906 9 For for IN 23319 2906 10 the the DT 23319 2906 11 Use Use NNP 23319 2906 12 of of IN 23319 2906 13 Beginners Beginners NNPS 23319 2906 14 . . . 23319 2907 1 By by IN 23319 2907 2 DR DR NNP 23319 2907 3 . . . 23319 2907 4 LARDNER LARDNER NNP 23319 2907 5 . . . 23319 2908 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 2908 2 . . . 23319 2909 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2909 2 . . . 23319 2910 1 $ $ $ 23319 2910 2 .75 .75 NFP 23319 2910 3 $ $ $ 23319 2910 4 LARKIN.--The larkin.--the CD 23319 2910 5 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2910 6 Brass Brass NNP 23319 2910 7 and and CC 23319 2910 8 Iron Iron NNP 23319 2910 9 Founder Founder NNP 23319 2910 10 's 's POS 23319 2910 11 Guide$ guide$ NN 23319 2910 12 : : : 23319 2910 13 A a DT 23319 2910 14 Concise Concise NNP 23319 2910 15 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2910 16 on on IN 23319 2910 17 Brass Brass NNP 23319 2910 18 Founding Founding NNP 23319 2910 19 , , , 23319 2910 20 Moulding Moulding NNP 23319 2910 21 , , , 23319 2910 22 the the DT 23319 2910 23 Metals metal NNS 23319 2910 24 and and CC 23319 2910 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2910 26 Alloys alloy NNS 23319 2910 27 , , , 23319 2910 28 etc etc FW 23319 2910 29 . . . 23319 2911 1 ; ; : 23319 2911 2 to to TO 23319 2911 3 which which WDT 23319 2911 4 are be VBP 23319 2911 5 added add VBN 23319 2911 6 Recent Recent NNP 23319 2911 7 Improvements Improvements NNPS 23319 2911 8 in in IN 23319 2911 9 the the DT 23319 2911 10 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 2911 11 of of IN 23319 2911 12 Iron Iron NNP 23319 2911 13 , , , 23319 2911 14 Steel Steel NNP 23319 2911 15 by by IN 23319 2911 16 the the DT 23319 2911 17 Bessemer Bessemer NNP 23319 2911 18 Process Process NNP 23319 2911 19 , , , 23319 2911 20 etc etc FW 23319 2911 21 . . FW 23319 2911 22 , , , 23319 2911 23 etc etc FW 23319 2911 24 . . . 23319 2912 1 By by IN 23319 2912 2 JAMES JAMES NNP 23319 2912 3 LARKIN LARKIN NNP 23319 2912 4 , , , 23319 2912 5 late late JJ 23319 2912 6 Conductor Conductor NNP 23319 2912 7 of of IN 23319 2912 8 the the DT 23319 2912 9 Brass Brass NNP 23319 2912 10 Foundry Foundry NNP 23319 2912 11 Department Department NNP 23319 2912 12 in in IN 23319 2912 13 Reany Reany NNP 23319 2912 14 , , , 23319 2912 15 Neafie Neafie NNP 23319 2912 16 & & CC 23319 2912 17 Co. Co. NNP 23319 2912 18 's 's POS 23319 2912 19 Penn Penn NNP 23319 2912 20 Works Works NNP 23319 2912 21 , , , 23319 2912 22 Philadelphia Philadelphia NNP 23319 2912 23 . . . 23319 2913 1 Fifth fifth JJ 23319 2913 2 edition edition NN 23319 2913 3 , , , 23319 2913 4 revised revise VBN 23319 2913 5 , , , 23319 2913 6 with with IN 23319 2913 7 extensive extensive JJ 23319 2913 8 additions addition NNS 23319 2913 9 . . . 23319 2914 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2914 2 . . . 23319 2915 1 $ $ $ 23319 2915 2 2.25 2.25 CD 23319 2915 3 $ $ $ 23319 2915 4 LEROUX.--A leroux.--a CD 23319 2915 5 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2915 6 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2915 7 on on IN 23319 2915 8 the the DT 23319 2915 9 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 2915 10 of of IN 23319 2915 11 Worsteds Worsteds NNP 23319 2915 12 and and CC 23319 2915 13 Carded Carded NNP 23319 2915 14 Yarns$ Yarns$ NNP 23319 2915 15 : : : 23319 2915 16 Comprising comprise VBG 23319 2915 17 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2915 18 Mechanics Mechanics NNPS 23319 2915 19 , , , 23319 2915 20 with with IN 23319 2915 21 Rules Rules NNPS 23319 2915 22 and and CC 23319 2915 23 Calculations Calculations NNPS 23319 2915 24 applied apply VBD 23319 2915 25 to to IN 23319 2915 26 Spinning spinning NN 23319 2915 27 ; ; : 23319 2915 28 Sorting sort VBG 23319 2915 29 , , , 23319 2915 30 Cleaning Cleaning NNP 23319 2915 31 , , , 23319 2915 32 and and CC 23319 2915 33 Scouring Scouring NNP 23319 2915 34 Wools Wools NNP 23319 2915 35 ; ; : 23319 2915 36 the the DT 23319 2915 37 English english JJ 23319 2915 38 and and CC 23319 2915 39 French French NNP 23319 2915 40 Methods method NNS 23319 2915 41 of of IN 23319 2915 42 Combing Combing NNP 23319 2915 43 , , , 23319 2915 44 Drawing drawing NN 23319 2915 45 , , , 23319 2915 46 and and CC 23319 2915 47 Spinning Spinning NNP 23319 2915 48 Worsteds Worsteds NNP 23319 2915 49 , , , 23319 2915 50 and and CC 23319 2915 51 Manufacturing Manufacturing NNP 23319 2915 52 Carded card VBD 23319 2915 53 Yarns Yarns NNPS 23319 2915 54 . . . 23319 2916 1 Translated translate VBN 23319 2916 2 from from IN 23319 2916 3 the the DT 23319 2916 4 French French NNP 23319 2916 5 of of IN 23319 2916 6 CHARLES CHARLES NNP 23319 2916 7 LEROUX LEROUX NNP 23319 2916 8 , , , 23319 2916 9 Mechanical Mechanical NNP 23319 2916 10 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2916 11 and and CC 23319 2916 12 Superintendent Superintendent NNP 23319 2916 13 of of IN 23319 2916 14 a a DT 23319 2916 15 Spinning Spinning NNP 23319 2916 16 Mill Mill NNP 23319 2916 17 , , , 23319 2916 18 by by IN 23319 2916 19 HORATIO HORATIO NNP 23319 2916 20 PAINE PAINE NNP 23319 2916 21 , , , 23319 2916 22 M.D. M.D. NNP 23319 2916 23 , , , 23319 2916 24 and and CC 23319 2916 25 A.A. A.A. NNP 23319 2916 26 FESQUET FESQUET NNP 23319 2916 27 , , , 23319 2916 28 Chemist Chemist NNP 23319 2916 29 and and CC 23319 2916 30 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2916 31 . . . 23319 2917 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2917 2 by by IN 23319 2917 3 twelve twelve CD 23319 2917 4 large large JJ 23319 2917 5 Plates plate NNS 23319 2917 6 . . . 23319 2918 1 To to TO 23319 2918 2 which which WDT 23319 2918 3 is be VBZ 23319 2918 4 added add VBN 23319 2918 5 an an DT 23319 2918 6 Appendix Appendix NNP 23319 2918 7 , , , 23319 2918 8 containing contain VBG 23319 2918 9 Extracts Extracts NNP 23319 2918 10 from from IN 23319 2918 11 the the DT 23319 2918 12 Reports report NNS 23319 2918 13 of of IN 23319 2918 14 the the DT 23319 2918 15 International International NNP 23319 2918 16 Jury Jury NNP 23319 2918 17 , , , 23319 2918 18 and and CC 23319 2918 19 of of IN 23319 2918 20 the the DT 23319 2918 21 Artisans Artisans NNPS 23319 2918 22 selected select VBN 23319 2918 23 by by IN 23319 2918 24 the the DT 23319 2918 25 Committee Committee NNP 23319 2918 26 appointed appoint VBN 23319 2918 27 by by IN 23319 2918 28 the the DT 23319 2918 29 Council Council NNP 23319 2918 30 of of IN 23319 2918 31 the the DT 23319 2918 32 Society Society NNP 23319 2918 33 of of IN 23319 2918 34 Arts Arts NNPS 23319 2918 35 , , , 23319 2918 36 London London NNP 23319 2918 37 , , , 23319 2918 38 on on IN 23319 2918 39 Woolen Woolen NNP 23319 2918 40 and and CC 23319 2918 41 Worsted Worsted NNP 23319 2918 42 Machinery Machinery NNP 23319 2918 43 and and CC 23319 2918 44 Fabrics Fabrics NNP 23319 2918 45 , , , 23319 2918 46 as as IN 23319 2918 47 exhibited exhibit VBN 23319 2918 48 in in IN 23319 2918 49 the the DT 23319 2918 50 Paris Paris NNP 23319 2918 51 Universal Universal NNP 23319 2918 52 Exposition Exposition NNP 23319 2918 53 , , , 23319 2918 54 1867 1867 CD 23319 2918 55 . . . 23319 2919 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2919 2 . . . 23319 2920 1 $ $ $ 23319 2920 2 5.00 5.00 CD 23319 2920 3 $ $ $ 23319 2920 4 LEFFEL.--The leffel.--the JJ 23319 2920 5 Construction Construction NNP 23319 2920 6 of of IN 23319 2920 7 Mill Mill NNP 23319 2920 8 - - HYPH 23319 2920 9 Dams$ Dams$ NNP 23319 2920 10 : : : 23319 2920 11 Comprising comprise VBG 23319 2920 12 also also RB 23319 2920 13 the the DT 23319 2920 14 Building Building NNP 23319 2920 15 of of IN 23319 2920 16 Race Race NNP 23319 2920 17 and and CC 23319 2920 18 Reservoir Reservoir NNP 23319 2920 19 Embankments Embankments NNPS 23319 2920 20 and and CC 23319 2920 21 Head Head NNP 23319 2920 22 - - HYPH 23319 2920 23 Gates Gates NNP 23319 2920 24 , , , 23319 2920 25 the the DT 23319 2920 26 Measurement Measurement NNP 23319 2920 27 of of IN 23319 2920 28 Streams Streams NNP 23319 2920 29 , , , 23319 2920 30 Gauging Gauging NNP 23319 2920 31 of of IN 23319 2920 32 Water Water NNP 23319 2920 33 Supply Supply NNP 23319 2920 34 , , , 23319 2920 35 etc etc FW 23319 2920 36 . . . 23319 2921 1 By by IN 23319 2921 2 JAMES JAMES NNP 23319 2921 3 LEFFEL LEFFEL NNP 23319 2921 4 & & CC 23319 2921 5 CO CO NNP 23319 2921 6 . . . 23319 2922 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2922 2 by by IN 23319 2922 3 58 58 CD 23319 2922 4 engravings engraving NNS 23319 2922 5 . . . 23319 2923 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2923 2 . . . 23319 2924 1 $ $ $ 23319 2924 2 2.50 2.50 CD 23319 2924 3 $ $ $ 23319 2924 4 LESLIE.--Complete leslie.--complete JJ 23319 2924 5 Cookery$ Cookery$ NNP 23319 2924 6 : : : 23319 2924 7 Directions Directions NNP 23319 2924 8 for for IN 23319 2924 9 Cookery cookery NN 23319 2924 10 in in IN 23319 2924 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2924 12 Various Various NNP 23319 2924 13 Branches Branches NNPS 23319 2924 14 . . . 23319 2925 1 By by IN 23319 2925 2 MISS MISS NNP 23319 2925 3 LESLIE LESLIE NNP 23319 2925 4 . . . 23319 2926 1 Sixtieth Sixtieth NNP 23319 2926 2 thousand thousand CD 23319 2926 3 . . . 23319 2927 1 Thoroughly thoroughly RB 23319 2927 2 revised revise VBN 23319 2927 3 , , , 23319 2927 4 with with IN 23319 2927 5 the the DT 23319 2927 6 addition addition NN 23319 2927 7 of of IN 23319 2927 8 New New NNP 23319 2927 9 Receipts Receipts NNPS 23319 2927 10 . . . 23319 2928 1 In in IN 23319 2928 2 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2928 3 . . . 23319 2928 4 , , , 23319 2928 5 cloth cloth VB 23319 2928 6 $ $ $ 23319 2928 7 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 2928 8 $ $ $ 23319 2928 9 LIEBER.--Assayer LIEBER.--Assayer NNP 23319 2928 10 's 's POS 23319 2928 11 Guide$ guide$ NN 23319 2928 12 : : : 23319 2928 13 Or or CC 23319 2928 14 , , , 23319 2928 15 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2928 16 Directions Directions NNPS 23319 2928 17 to to IN 23319 2928 18 Assayers Assayers NNPS 23319 2928 19 , , , 23319 2928 20 Miners Miners NNPS 23319 2928 21 , , , 23319 2928 22 and and CC 23319 2928 23 Smelters Smelters NNPS 23319 2928 24 , , , 23319 2928 25 for for IN 23319 2928 26 the the DT 23319 2928 27 Tests Tests NNPS 23319 2928 28 and and CC 23319 2928 29 Assays Assays NNPS 23319 2928 30 , , , 23319 2928 31 by by IN 23319 2928 32 Heat Heat NNP 23319 2928 33 and and CC 23319 2928 34 by by IN 23319 2928 35 Wet Wet NNP 23319 2928 36 Processes Processes NNPS 23319 2928 37 , , , 23319 2928 38 for for IN 23319 2928 39 the the DT 23319 2928 40 Ores Ores NNP 23319 2928 41 of of IN 23319 2928 42 all all PDT 23319 2928 43 the the DT 23319 2928 44 principal principal JJ 23319 2928 45 Metals metal NNS 23319 2928 46 , , , 23319 2928 47 of of IN 23319 2928 48 Gold Gold NNP 23319 2928 49 and and CC 23319 2928 50 Silver Silver NNP 23319 2928 51 Coins Coins NNPS 23319 2928 52 and and CC 23319 2928 53 Alloys Alloys NNPS 23319 2928 54 , , , 23319 2928 55 and and CC 23319 2928 56 of of IN 23319 2928 57 Coal Coal NNP 23319 2928 58 , , , 23319 2928 59 etc etc FW 23319 2928 60 . . . 23319 2929 1 By by IN 23319 2929 2 OSCAR OSCAR NNP 23319 2929 3 M. M. NNP 23319 2929 4 LIEBER LIEBER NNP 23319 2929 5 . . . 23319 2930 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2930 2 . . . 23319 2931 1 $ $ $ 23319 2931 2 1.25 1.25 CD 23319 2931 3 $ $ $ 23319 2931 4 LOVE.--The LOVE.--The . 23319 2931 5 Art art NN 23319 2931 6 of of IN 23319 2931 7 Dyeing Dyeing NNP 23319 2931 8 , , , 23319 2931 9 Cleaning Cleaning NNP 23319 2931 10 , , , 23319 2931 11 Scouring Scouring NNP 23319 2931 12 , , , 23319 2931 13 and and CC 23319 2931 14 Finishing finish VBG 23319 2931 15 , , , 23319 2931 16 on on IN 23319 2931 17 the the DT 23319 2931 18 Most most RBS 23319 2931 19 Approved approved JJ 23319 2931 20 English English NNP 23319 2931 21 and and CC 23319 2931 22 French french JJ 23319 2931 23 Methods$ methods$ NN 23319 2931 24 : : : 23319 2931 25 Being be VBG 23319 2931 26 Practical practical JJ 23319 2931 27 Instructions instruction NNS 23319 2931 28 in in IN 23319 2931 29 Dyeing Dyeing NNP 23319 2931 30 Silks Silks NNPS 23319 2931 31 , , , 23319 2931 32 Woolens Woolens NNPS 23319 2931 33 , , , 23319 2931 34 and and CC 23319 2931 35 Cottons Cottons NNPS 23319 2931 36 , , , 23319 2931 37 Feathers Feathers NNPS 23319 2931 38 , , , 23319 2931 39 Chips Chips NNP 23319 2931 40 , , , 23319 2931 41 Straw straw NN 23319 2931 42 , , , 23319 2931 43 etc etc FW 23319 2931 44 . . . 23319 2932 1 Scouring Scouring NNP 23319 2932 2 and and CC 23319 2932 3 Cleaning Cleaning NNP 23319 2932 4 Bed Bed NNP 23319 2932 5 and and CC 23319 2932 6 Window Window NNP 23319 2932 7 Curtains Curtains NNPS 23319 2932 8 , , , 23319 2932 9 Carpets Carpets NNPS 23319 2932 10 , , , 23319 2932 11 Rugs Rugs NNP 23319 2932 12 , , , 23319 2932 13 etc etc FW 23319 2932 14 . . . 23319 2933 1 French french JJ 23319 2933 2 and and CC 23319 2933 3 English English NNP 23319 2933 4 Cleaning Cleaning NNP 23319 2933 5 , , , 23319 2933 6 any any DT 23319 2933 7 Color Color NNP 23319 2933 8 or or CC 23319 2933 9 Fabric Fabric NNP 23319 2933 10 of of IN 23319 2933 11 Silk Silk NNP 23319 2933 12 , , , 23319 2933 13 Satin Satin NNP 23319 2933 14 , , , 23319 2933 15 or or CC 23319 2933 16 Damask Damask NNP 23319 2933 17 . . . 23319 2934 1 By by IN 23319 2934 2 THOMAS THOMAS NNP 23319 2934 3 LOVE LOVE NNP 23319 2934 4 , , , 23319 2934 5 a a DT 23319 2934 6 Working Working NNP 23319 2934 7 Dyer Dyer NNP 23319 2934 8 and and CC 23319 2934 9 Scourer Scourer NNP 23319 2934 10 . . . 23319 2935 1 Second Second NNP 23319 2935 2 American American NNP 23319 2935 3 Edition Edition NNP 23319 2935 4 , , , 23319 2935 5 to to TO 23319 2935 6 which which WDT 23319 2935 7 are be VBP 23319 2935 8 added add VBN 23319 2935 9 General General NNP 23319 2935 10 Instructions Instructions NNP 23319 2935 11 for for IN 23319 2935 12 the the DT 23319 2935 13 use use NN 23319 2935 14 of of IN 23319 2935 15 Aniline Aniline NNP 23319 2935 16 Colors Colors NNPS 23319 2935 17 . . . 23319 2936 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2936 2 . . . 23319 2937 1 343 343 CD 23319 2937 2 pages page NNS 23319 2937 3 $ $ $ 23319 2937 4 5.00 5.00 CD 23319 2937 5 $ $ $ 23319 2937 6 LUKIN.--Amongst lukin.--amongst IN 23319 2937 7 Machines$ Machines$ NNP 23319 2937 8 : : : 23319 2937 9 Embracing Embracing NNP 23319 2937 10 Descriptions Descriptions NNPS 23319 2937 11 of of IN 23319 2937 12 the the DT 23319 2937 13 various various JJ 23319 2937 14 Mechanical Mechanical NNP 23319 2937 15 Appliances Appliances NNPS 23319 2937 16 used use VBN 23319 2937 17 in in IN 23319 2937 18 the the DT 23319 2937 19 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 2937 20 of of IN 23319 2937 21 Wood Wood NNP 23319 2937 22 , , , 23319 2937 23 Metal Metal NNP 23319 2937 24 , , , 23319 2937 25 and and CC 23319 2937 26 other other JJ 23319 2937 27 Substances substance NNS 23319 2937 28 . . . 23319 2938 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2938 2 . . . 23319 2939 1 $ $ $ 23319 2939 2 1.75 1.75 CD 23319 2939 3 $ $ $ 23319 2939 4 LUKIN.--The LUKIN.--The . 23319 2939 5 Boy boy NN 23319 2939 6 Engineers$ Engineers$ NNP 23319 2939 7 : : : 23319 2939 8 What what WP 23319 2939 9 They -PRON- PRP 23319 2939 10 Did do VBD 23319 2939 11 , , , 23319 2939 12 and and CC 23319 2939 13 How how WRB 23319 2939 14 They -PRON- PRP 23319 2939 15 Did do VBD 23319 2939 16 It -PRON- PRP 23319 2939 17 . . . 23319 2940 1 With with IN 23319 2940 2 30 30 CD 23319 2940 3 plates plate NNS 23319 2940 4 . . . 23319 2941 1 18mo 18mo JJ 23319 2941 2 . . . 23319 2942 1 $ $ $ 23319 2942 2 1.75 1.75 CD 23319 2942 3 $ $ $ 23319 2942 4 LUKIN.--The LUKIN.--The . 23319 2942 5 Young young JJ 23319 2942 6 Mechanic$ mechanic$ NN 23319 2942 7 : : : 23319 2942 8 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2942 9 Carpentry Carpentry NNP 23319 2942 10 . . . 23319 2943 1 Containing contain VBG 23319 2943 2 Directions Directions NNPS 23319 2943 3 for for IN 23319 2943 4 the the DT 23319 2943 5 Use Use NNP 23319 2943 6 of of IN 23319 2943 7 all all DT 23319 2943 8 kinds kind NNS 23319 2943 9 of of IN 23319 2943 10 Tools tool NNS 23319 2943 11 , , , 23319 2943 12 and and CC 23319 2943 13 for for IN 23319 2943 14 Construction Construction NNP 23319 2943 15 of of IN 23319 2943 16 Steam Steam NNP 23319 2943 17 - - HYPH 23319 2943 18 Engines Engines NNP 23319 2943 19 and and CC 23319 2943 20 Mechanical Mechanical NNP 23319 2943 21 Models Models NNPS 23319 2943 22 , , , 23319 2943 23 including include VBG 23319 2943 24 the the DT 23319 2943 25 Art art NN 23319 2943 26 of of IN 23319 2943 27 Turning turn VBG 23319 2943 28 in in IN 23319 2943 29 Wood Wood NNP 23319 2943 30 and and CC 23319 2943 31 Metal Metal NNP 23319 2943 32 . . . 23319 2944 1 By by IN 23319 2944 2 JOHN JOHN NNP 23319 2944 3 LUKIN LUKIN NNP 23319 2944 4 , , , 23319 2944 5 Author author NN 23319 2944 6 of of IN 23319 2944 7 " " `` 23319 2944 8 The the DT 23319 2944 9 Lathe Lathe NNP 23319 2944 10 and and CC 23319 2944 11 Its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2944 12 Uses use NNS 23319 2944 13 , , , 23319 2944 14 " " '' 23319 2944 15 etc etc FW 23319 2944 16 . . . 23319 2945 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 2945 2 . . . 23319 2946 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2946 2 $ $ $ 23319 2946 3 1.75 1.75 CD 23319 2946 4 $ $ $ 23319 2946 5 MAIN MAIN NNP 23319 2946 6 and and CC 23319 2946 7 BROWN.--Questions brown.--question NNS 23319 2946 8 on on IN 23319 2946 9 Subjects subject NNS 23319 2946 10 Connected connect VBN 23319 2946 11 with with IN 23319 2946 12 the the DT 23319 2946 13 Marine Marine NNP 23319 2946 14 Steam Steam NNP 23319 2946 15 - - HYPH 23319 2946 16 Engine$ Engine$ NNP 23319 2946 17 : : : 23319 2946 18 And and CC 23319 2946 19 Examination Examination NNP 23319 2946 20 Papers Papers NNPS 23319 2946 21 ; ; : 23319 2946 22 with with IN 23319 2946 23 Hints hint NNS 23319 2946 24 for for IN 23319 2946 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2946 26 Solution solution NN 23319 2946 27 . . . 23319 2947 1 By by IN 23319 2947 2 THOMAS THOMAS NNP 23319 2947 3 J. J. NNP 23319 2948 1 MAIN MAIN NNP 23319 2948 2 , , , 23319 2948 3 Professor Professor NNP 23319 2948 4 of of IN 23319 2948 5 Mathematics Mathematics NNP 23319 2948 6 , , , 23319 2948 7 Royal Royal NNP 23319 2948 8 Naval Naval NNP 23319 2948 9 College College NNP 23319 2948 10 , , , 23319 2948 11 and and CC 23319 2948 12 THOMAS THOMAS NNP 23319 2948 13 BROWN BROWN NNP 23319 2948 14 , , , 23319 2948 15 Chief Chief NNP 23319 2948 16 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2948 17 , , , 23319 2948 18 R.N. R.N. NNP 23319 2949 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2949 2 . . . 23319 2949 3 , , , 23319 2949 4 cloth cloth NN 23319 2949 5 . . . 23319 2950 1 $ $ $ 23319 2950 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 2950 3 $ $ $ 23319 2950 4 MAIN MAIN VBN 23319 2950 5 and and CC 23319 2950 6 BROWN.--The brown.--the JJ 23319 2950 7 Indicator indicator NN 23319 2950 8 and and CC 23319 2950 9 Dynamometer$ Dynamometer$ NNP 23319 2950 10 : : : 23319 2950 11 With with IN 23319 2950 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2950 13 Practical Practical NNP 23319 2950 14 Applications Applications NNPS 23319 2950 15 to to IN 23319 2950 16 the the DT 23319 2950 17 Steam Steam NNP 23319 2950 18 - - HYPH 23319 2950 19 Engine Engine NNP 23319 2950 20 . . . 23319 2951 1 By by IN 23319 2951 2 THOMAS THOMAS NNP 23319 2951 3 J. J. NNP 23319 2952 1 MAIN MAIN NNP 23319 2952 2 , , , 23319 2952 3 M.A.F.R. M.A.F.R. NNP 23319 2952 4 , , , 23319 2952 5 Ass't Ass't NNP 23319 2952 6 S. S. NNP 23319 2952 7 Professor Professor NNP 23319 2952 8 Royal Royal NNP 23319 2952 9 Naval Naval NNP 23319 2952 10 College College NNP 23319 2952 11 , , , 23319 2952 12 Portsmouth Portsmouth NNP 23319 2952 13 , , , 23319 2952 14 and and CC 23319 2952 15 THOMAS THOMAS NNP 23319 2952 16 BROWN BROWN NNP 23319 2952 17 , , , 23319 2952 18 Assoc Assoc NNP 23319 2952 19 . . . 23319 2953 1 Inst inst RB 23319 2953 2 . . . 23319 2954 1 C.E. C.E. NNP 23319 2954 2 , , , 23319 2954 3 Chief Chief NNP 23319 2954 4 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2954 5 R.N. R.N. NNP 23319 2954 6 , , , 23319 2954 7 attached attach VBN 23319 2954 8 to to IN 23319 2954 9 the the DT 23319 2954 10 R.N. R.N. NNP 23319 2955 1 College college NN 23319 2955 2 . . . 23319 2956 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 2956 2 . . . 23319 2957 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2957 2 . . . 23319 2958 1 $ $ $ 23319 2958 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 2958 3 $ $ $ 23319 2958 4 MAIN MAIN VBN 23319 2958 5 and and CC 23319 2958 6 BROWN.--The brown.--the JJ 23319 2958 7 Marine Marine NNP 23319 2958 8 Steam Steam NNP 23319 2958 9 - - HYPH 23319 2958 10 Engine.$ Engine.$ NNP 23319 2958 11 By by IN 23319 2958 12 THOMAS THOMAS NNP 23319 2958 13 J. J. NNP 23319 2959 1 MAIN MAIN NNP 23319 2959 2 , , , 23319 2959 3 F.R. F.R. NNP 23319 2960 1 Ass't Ass't NNP 23319 2960 2 S. S. NNP 23319 2960 3 Mathematical Mathematical NNP 23319 2960 4 Professor Professor NNP 23319 2960 5 at at IN 23319 2960 6 the the DT 23319 2960 7 Royal Royal NNP 23319 2960 8 Naval Naval NNP 23319 2960 9 College College NNP 23319 2960 10 , , , 23319 2960 11 Portsmouth Portsmouth NNP 23319 2960 12 , , , 23319 2960 13 and and CC 23319 2960 14 THOMAS THOMAS NNP 23319 2960 15 BROWN BROWN NNP 23319 2960 16 , , , 23319 2960 17 Assoc Assoc NNP 23319 2960 18 . . . 23319 2961 1 Inst inst RB 23319 2961 2 . . . 23319 2962 1 C.E. C.E. NNP 23319 2962 2 , , , 23319 2962 3 Chief Chief NNP 23319 2962 4 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2962 5 R.N. R.N. NNP 23319 2963 1 Attached attach VBN 23319 2963 2 to to IN 23319 2963 3 the the DT 23319 2963 4 Royal Royal NNP 23319 2963 5 Naval Naval NNP 23319 2963 6 College College NNP 23319 2963 7 . . . 23319 2964 1 With with IN 23319 2964 2 numerous numerous JJ 23319 2964 3 illustrations illustration NNS 23319 2964 4 . . . 23319 2965 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2965 2 . . . 23319 2966 1 $ $ $ 23319 2966 2 5.00 5.00 CD 23319 2966 3 $ $ $ 23319 2966 4 MARTIN.--Screw MARTIN.--Screw VBN 23319 2966 5 - - HYPH 23319 2966 6 Cutting Cutting NNP 23319 2966 7 Tables Tables NNPS 23319 2966 8 , , , 23319 2966 9 for for IN 23319 2966 10 the the DT 23319 2966 11 Use Use NNP 23319 2966 12 of of IN 23319 2966 13 Mechanical Mechanical NNP 23319 2966 14 Engineers$ Engineers$ NNP 23319 2966 15 : : : 23319 2966 16 Showing show VBG 23319 2966 17 the the DT 23319 2966 18 Proper Proper NNP 23319 2966 19 Arrangement Arrangement NNP 23319 2966 20 of of IN 23319 2966 21 Wheels Wheels NNPS 23319 2966 22 for for IN 23319 2966 23 Cutting cut VBG 23319 2966 24 the the DT 23319 2966 25 Threads thread NNS 23319 2966 26 of of IN 23319 2966 27 Screws Screws NNPS 23319 2966 28 of of IN 23319 2966 29 any any DT 23319 2966 30 Required Required NNP 23319 2966 31 Pitch Pitch NNP 23319 2966 32 ; ; : 23319 2966 33 with with IN 23319 2966 34 a a DT 23319 2966 35 Table table NN 23319 2966 36 for for IN 23319 2966 37 Making make VBG 23319 2966 38 the the DT 23319 2966 39 Universal Universal NNP 23319 2966 40 Gas Gas NNP 23319 2966 41 - - HYPH 23319 2966 42 Pipe Pipe NNP 23319 2966 43 Thread Thread NNP 23319 2966 44 and and CC 23319 2966 45 Taps tap NNS 23319 2966 46 . . . 23319 2967 1 By by IN 23319 2967 2 W.A. W.A. NNP 23319 2968 1 MARTIN MARTIN NNP 23319 2968 2 , , , 23319 2968 3 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2968 4 . . . 23319 2969 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2969 2 . . . 23319 2970 1 .50 .50 NFP 23319 2970 2 $ $ $ 23319 2970 3 MICHELL.--Mine MICHELL.--Mine NNP 23319 2970 4 Drainage$ Drainage$ NNP 23319 2970 5 : : : 23319 2970 6 Being be VBG 23319 2970 7 a a DT 23319 2970 8 Complete complete JJ 23319 2970 9 and and CC 23319 2970 10 Practical practical JJ 23319 2970 11 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 2970 12 on on IN 23319 2970 13 Direct Direct NNP 23319 2970 14 - - HYPH 23319 2970 15 Acting Acting NNP 23319 2970 16 Underground Underground NNP 23319 2970 17 Steam Steam NNP 23319 2970 18 Pumping Pumping NNP 23319 2970 19 Machinery Machinery NNP 23319 2970 20 . . . 23319 2971 1 With with IN 23319 2971 2 a a DT 23319 2971 3 Description description NN 23319 2971 4 of of IN 23319 2971 5 a a DT 23319 2971 6 large large JJ 23319 2971 7 number number NN 23319 2971 8 of of IN 23319 2971 9 the the DT 23319 2971 10 best well RBS 23319 2971 11 known know VBN 23319 2971 12 Engines engine NNS 23319 2971 13 , , , 23319 2971 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2971 15 General General NNP 23319 2971 16 Utility Utility NNP 23319 2971 17 and and CC 23319 2971 18 the the DT 23319 2971 19 Special Special NNP 23319 2971 20 Sphere Sphere NNP 23319 2971 21 of of IN 23319 2971 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2971 23 Action action NN 23319 2971 24 , , , 23319 2971 25 the the DT 23319 2971 26 Mode Mode NNP 23319 2971 27 of of IN 23319 2971 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2971 29 Application application NN 23319 2971 30 , , , 23319 2971 31 and and CC 23319 2971 32 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 2971 33 Merits merit NNS 23319 2971 34 compared compare VBN 23319 2971 35 with with IN 23319 2971 36 other other JJ 23319 2971 37 Pumping Pumping NNP 23319 2971 38 Machinery Machinery NNP 23319 2971 39 . . . 23319 2972 1 By by IN 23319 2972 2 STEPHEN STEPHEN NNP 23319 2972 3 MICHELL MICHELL NNP 23319 2972 4 . . . 23319 2973 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2973 2 by by IN 23319 2973 3 137 137 CD 23319 2973 4 engravings engraving NNS 23319 2973 5 . . . 23319 2974 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2974 2 . . NNP 23319 2974 3 , , , 23319 2974 4 277 277 CD 23319 2974 5 pages page NNS 23319 2974 6 . . . 23319 2975 1 $ $ $ 23319 2975 2 6.00 6.00 CD 23319 2975 3 $ $ $ 23319 2975 4 MOLESWORTH.--Pocket molesworth.--pocket NN 23319 2975 5 - - : 23319 2975 6 Book Book NNP 23319 2975 7 of of IN 23319 2975 8 Useful Useful NNP 23319 2975 9 Formulà formulã NN 23319 2975 10 ¦ ¦ : 23319 2975 11 and and CC 23319 2975 12 Memoranda Memoranda NNP 23319 2975 13 for for IN 23319 2975 14 Civil Civil NNP 23319 2975 15 and and CC 23319 2975 16 Mechanical Mechanical NNP 23319 2975 17 Engineers.$ Engineers.$ NNP 23319 2975 18 By by IN 23319 2975 19 GUILFORD GUILFORD NNP 23319 2975 20 L. L. NNP 23319 2975 21 MOLESWORTH MOLESWORTH NNP 23319 2975 22 , , , 23319 2975 23 Member Member NNP 23319 2975 24 of of IN 23319 2975 25 the the DT 23319 2975 26 Institution Institution NNP 23319 2975 27 of of IN 23319 2975 28 Civil Civil NNP 23319 2975 29 Engineers Engineers NNPS 23319 2975 30 , , , 23319 2975 31 Chief Chief NNP 23319 2975 32 Resident Resident NNP 23319 2975 33 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2975 34 of of IN 23319 2975 35 the the DT 23319 2975 36 Ceylon Ceylon NNP 23319 2975 37 Railway Railway NNP 23319 2975 38 . . . 23319 2976 1 Full full RB 23319 2976 2 - - HYPH 23319 2976 3 bound bind VBN 23319 2976 4 in in IN 23319 2976 5 Pocket Pocket NNP 23319 2976 6 - - HYPH 23319 2976 7 book book NN 23319 2976 8 form form NN 23319 2976 9 $ $ $ 23319 2976 10 1.00 1.00 CD 23319 2976 11 $ $ $ 23319 2976 12 MOORE.--The MOORE.--The . 23319 2976 13 Universal Universal NNP 23319 2976 14 Assistant Assistant NNP 23319 2976 15 and and CC 23319 2976 16 the the DT 23319 2976 17 Complete complete JJ 23319 2976 18 Mechanic$ mechanic$ NN 23319 2976 19 : : : 23319 2976 20 Containing contain VBG 23319 2976 21 over over IN 23319 2976 22 one one CD 23319 2976 23 million million CD 23319 2976 24 Industrial Industrial NNP 23319 2976 25 Facts Facts NNPS 23319 2976 26 , , , 23319 2976 27 Calculations Calculations NNPS 23319 2976 28 , , , 23319 2976 29 Receipts Receipts NNPS 23319 2976 30 , , , 23319 2976 31 Processes Processes NNPS 23319 2976 32 , , , 23319 2976 33 Trades Trades NNPS 23319 2976 34 Secrets Secrets NNPS 23319 2976 35 , , , 23319 2976 36 Rules Rules NNPS 23319 2976 37 , , , 23319 2976 38 Business Business NNP 23319 2976 39 Forms Forms NNPS 23319 2976 40 , , , 23319 2976 41 Legal Legal NNP 23319 2976 42 Items Items NNPS 23319 2976 43 , , , 23319 2976 44 Etc Etc NNP 23319 2976 45 . . NNP 23319 2976 46 , , , 23319 2976 47 in in IN 23319 2976 48 every every DT 23319 2976 49 occupation occupation NN 23319 2976 50 , , , 23319 2976 51 from from IN 23319 2976 52 the the DT 23319 2976 53 Household Household NNP 23319 2976 54 to to IN 23319 2976 55 the the DT 23319 2976 56 Manufactory Manufactory NNP 23319 2976 57 . . . 23319 2977 1 By by IN 23319 2977 2 R. R. NNP 23319 2977 3 MOORE MOORE NNP 23319 2977 4 . . . 23319 2978 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2978 2 by by IN 23319 2978 3 500 500 CD 23319 2978 4 Engravings engraving NNS 23319 2978 5 . . . 23319 2979 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2979 2 . . . 23319 2980 1 $ $ $ 23319 2980 2 2.50 2.50 CD 23319 2980 3 $ $ $ 23319 2980 4 MORRIS.--Easy morris.--easy JJ 23319 2980 5 Rules Rules NNPS 23319 2980 6 for for IN 23319 2980 7 the the DT 23319 2980 8 Measurement Measurement NNP 23319 2980 9 of of IN 23319 2980 10 Earthworks$ Earthworks$ NNP 23319 2980 11 : : : 23319 2980 12 By by IN 23319 2980 13 means mean NNS 23319 2980 14 of of IN 23319 2980 15 the the DT 23319 2980 16 Prismoidal Prismoidal NNP 23319 2980 17 Formula Formula NNP 23319 2980 18 . . . 23319 2981 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2981 2 with with IN 23319 2981 3 Numerous Numerous NNP 23319 2981 4 Wood Wood NNP 23319 2981 5 - - HYPH 23319 2981 6 Cuts Cuts NNP 23319 2981 7 , , , 23319 2981 8 Problems Problems NNPS 23319 2981 9 , , , 23319 2981 10 and and CC 23319 2981 11 Examples Examples NNPS 23319 2981 12 , , , 23319 2981 13 and and CC 23319 2981 14 concluded conclude VBD 23319 2981 15 by by IN 23319 2981 16 an an DT 23319 2981 17 Extensive Extensive NNP 23319 2981 18 Table Table NNP 23319 2981 19 for for IN 23319 2981 20 finding find VBG 23319 2981 21 the the DT 23319 2981 22 Solidity Solidity NNP 23319 2981 23 in in IN 23319 2981 24 cubic cubic JJ 23319 2981 25 yards yard NNS 23319 2981 26 from from IN 23319 2981 27 Mean Mean NNP 23319 2981 28 Areas Areas NNP 23319 2981 29 . . . 23319 2982 1 The the DT 23319 2982 2 whole whole JJ 23319 2982 3 being be VBG 23319 2982 4 adapted adapt VBN 23319 2982 5 for for IN 23319 2982 6 convenient convenient JJ 23319 2982 7 use use NN 23319 2982 8 by by IN 23319 2982 9 Engineers Engineers NNPS 23319 2982 10 , , , 23319 2982 11 Surveyors Surveyors NNPS 23319 2982 12 , , , 23319 2982 13 Contractors Contractors NNPS 23319 2982 14 , , , 23319 2982 15 and and CC 23319 2982 16 others other NNS 23319 2982 17 needing need VBG 23319 2982 18 Correct Correct NNP 23319 2982 19 Measurements Measurements NNPS 23319 2982 20 of of IN 23319 2982 21 Earthwork Earthwork NNP 23319 2982 22 . . . 23319 2983 1 By by IN 23319 2983 2 ELWOOD elwood JJ 23319 2983 3 MORRIS morri NNS 23319 2983 4 , , , 23319 2983 5 C.E. C.E. NNP 23319 2984 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2984 2 . . . 23319 2985 1 $ $ $ 23319 2985 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 2985 3 $ $ $ 23319 2985 4 MORTON.--The morton.--the JJ 23319 2985 5 System system NN 23319 2985 6 of of IN 23319 2985 7 Calculating Calculating NNP 23319 2985 8 Diameter Diameter NNP 23319 2985 9 , , , 23319 2985 10 Circumference Circumference NNP 23319 2985 11 , , , 23319 2985 12 Area Area NNP 23319 2985 13 , , , 23319 2985 14 and and CC 23319 2985 15 Squaring square VBG 23319 2985 16 the the DT 23319 2985 17 Circle$ Circle$ NNP 23319 2985 18 : : : 23319 2985 19 Together together RB 23319 2985 20 with with IN 23319 2985 21 Interest interest NN 23319 2985 22 and and CC 23319 2985 23 Miscellaneous Miscellaneous NNP 23319 2985 24 Tables Tables NNPS 23319 2985 25 , , , 23319 2985 26 and and CC 23319 2985 27 other other JJ 23319 2985 28 information information NN 23319 2985 29 . . . 23319 2986 1 By by IN 23319 2986 2 JAMES JAMES NNP 23319 2986 3 MORTON MORTON NNP 23319 2986 4 . . . 23319 2987 1 Second Second NNP 23319 2987 2 Edition Edition NNP 23319 2987 3 , , , 23319 2987 4 enlarged enlarge VBD 23319 2987 5 , , , 23319 2987 6 with with IN 23319 2987 7 the the DT 23319 2987 8 Metric Metric NNP 23319 2987 9 System System NNP 23319 2987 10 . . . 23319 2988 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 2988 2 . . . 23319 2989 1 $ $ $ 23319 2989 2 1.00 1.00 CD 23319 2989 3 $ $ $ 23319 2989 4 NAPIER.--Manual NAPIER.--Manual NNP 23319 2989 5 of of IN 23319 2989 6 Electro Electro NNP 23319 2989 7 - - HYPH 23319 2989 8 Metallurgy$ Metallurgy$ NNP 23319 2989 9 : : : 23319 2989 10 Including include VBG 23319 2989 11 the the DT 23319 2989 12 Application Application NNP 23319 2989 13 of of IN 23319 2989 14 the the DT 23319 2989 15 Art art NN 23319 2989 16 to to IN 23319 2989 17 Manufacturing Manufacturing NNP 23319 2989 18 Processes Processes NNP 23319 2989 19 . . . 23319 2990 1 By by IN 23319 2990 2 JAMES JAMES NNP 23319 2990 3 NAPIER NAPIER NNP 23319 2990 4 . . . 23319 2991 1 Fourth fourth JJ 23319 2991 2 American American NNP 23319 2991 3 , , , 23319 2991 4 from from IN 23319 2991 5 the the DT 23319 2991 6 Fourth Fourth NNP 23319 2991 7 London London NNP 23319 2991 8 edition edition NN 23319 2991 9 , , , 23319 2991 10 revised revise VBN 23319 2991 11 and and CC 23319 2991 12 enlarged enlarge VBN 23319 2991 13 . . . 23319 2992 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 2992 2 by by IN 23319 2992 3 engravings engraving NNS 23319 2992 4 . . . 23319 2993 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2993 2 . . . 23319 2994 1 $ $ $ 23319 2994 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 2994 3 $ $ $ 23319 2994 4 NAPIER.--A napier.--a NN 23319 2994 5 System system NN 23319 2994 6 of of IN 23319 2994 7 Chemistry Chemistry NNP 23319 2994 8 Applied Applied NNP 23319 2994 9 to to IN 23319 2994 10 Dyeing.$ Dyeing.$ NNP 23319 2994 11 By by IN 23319 2994 12 JAMES JAMES NNP 23319 2994 13 NAPIER NAPIER NNP 23319 2994 14 , , , 23319 2994 15 F.C.S. F.C.S. NNP 23319 2995 1 A a DT 23319 2995 2 New New NNP 23319 2995 3 and and CC 23319 2995 4 Thoroughly thoroughly RB 23319 2995 5 Revised Revised NNP 23319 2995 6 Edition Edition NNP 23319 2995 7 . . . 23319 2996 1 Completely completely RB 23319 2996 2 brought bring VBD 23319 2996 3 up up RP 23319 2996 4 to to IN 23319 2996 5 the the DT 23319 2996 6 present present JJ 23319 2996 7 state state NN 23319 2996 8 of of IN 23319 2996 9 the the DT 23319 2996 10 Science Science NNP 23319 2996 11 , , , 23319 2996 12 including include VBG 23319 2996 13 the the DT 23319 2996 14 Chemistry Chemistry NNP 23319 2996 15 of of IN 23319 2996 16 Coal Coal NNP 23319 2996 17 Tar Tar NNP 23319 2996 18 Colors Colors NNPS 23319 2996 19 , , , 23319 2996 20 by by IN 23319 2996 21 A.A. A.A. NNP 23319 2996 22 FESQUET FESQUET NNP 23319 2996 23 , , , 23319 2996 24 Chemist Chemist NNP 23319 2996 25 and and CC 23319 2996 26 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 2996 27 . . . 23319 2997 1 With with IN 23319 2997 2 an an DT 23319 2997 3 Appendix Appendix NNP 23319 2997 4 on on IN 23319 2997 5 Dyeing Dyeing NNP 23319 2997 6 and and CC 23319 2997 7 Calico Calico NNP 23319 2997 8 Printing Printing NNP 23319 2997 9 , , , 23319 2997 10 as as IN 23319 2997 11 shown show VBN 23319 2997 12 at at IN 23319 2997 13 the the DT 23319 2997 14 Universal Universal NNP 23319 2997 15 Exposition Exposition NNP 23319 2997 16 , , , 23319 2997 17 Paris Paris NNP 23319 2997 18 , , , 23319 2997 19 1867 1867 CD 23319 2997 20 . . . 23319 2998 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 2998 2 . . . 23319 2999 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 2999 2 . . . 23319 3000 1 422 422 CD 23319 3000 2 pages page NNS 23319 3000 3 $ $ $ 23319 3000 4 5.00 5.00 CD 23319 3000 5 $ $ $ 23319 3000 6 NEVILLE.--Hydraulic NEVILLE.--Hydraulic NNP 23319 3000 7 Tables table NNS 23319 3000 8 , , , 23319 3000 9 Coefficients coefficient NNS 23319 3000 10 , , , 23319 3000 11 and and CC 23319 3000 12 Formulà formulã JJ 23319 3000 13 ¦ ¦ : 23319 3000 14 , , , 23319 3000 15 for for IN 23319 3000 16 finding find VBG 23319 3000 17 the the DT 23319 3000 18 Discharge Discharge NNP 23319 3000 19 of of IN 23319 3000 20 Water Water NNP 23319 3000 21 from from IN 23319 3000 22 Orifices Orifices NNPS 23319 3000 23 , , , 23319 3000 24 Notches Notches NNP 23319 3000 25 , , , 23319 3000 26 Weirs Weirs NNP 23319 3000 27 , , , 23319 3000 28 Pipes Pipes NNP 23319 3000 29 , , , 23319 3000 30 and and CC 23319 3000 31 Rivers$ Rivers$ NNP 23319 3000 32 : : : 23319 3000 33 Third Third NNP 23319 3000 34 Edition Edition NNP 23319 3000 35 , , , 23319 3000 36 with with IN 23319 3000 37 Additions addition NNS 23319 3000 38 , , , 23319 3000 39 consisting consist VBG 23319 3000 40 of of IN 23319 3000 41 New New NNP 23319 3000 42 Formulà Formulà NNP 23319 3000 43 ¦ ¦ : 23319 3000 44 for for IN 23319 3000 45 the the DT 23319 3000 46 Discharge Discharge NNP 23319 3000 47 from from IN 23319 3000 48 Tidal Tidal NNP 23319 3000 49 and and CC 23319 3000 50 Flood Flood NNP 23319 3000 51 Sluices Sluices NNPS 23319 3000 52 and and CC 23319 3000 53 Siphons Siphons NNPS 23319 3000 54 ; ; , 23319 3000 55 general general JJ 23319 3000 56 information information NN 23319 3000 57 on on IN 23319 3000 58 Rainfall Rainfall NNP 23319 3000 59 , , , 23319 3000 60 Catchment Catchment NNP 23319 3000 61 - - HYPH 23319 3000 62 Basins Basins NNP 23319 3000 63 , , , 23319 3000 64 Drainage Drainage NNP 23319 3000 65 , , , 23319 3000 66 Sewerage Sewerage NNP 23319 3000 67 , , , 23319 3000 68 Water Water NNP 23319 3000 69 Supply Supply NNP 23319 3000 70 for for IN 23319 3000 71 Towns town NNS 23319 3000 72 and and CC 23319 3000 73 Mill Mill NNP 23319 3000 74 Power Power NNP 23319 3000 75 . . . 23319 3001 1 By by IN 23319 3001 2 JOHN JOHN NNP 23319 3001 3 NEVILLE NEVILLE NNP 23319 3001 4 , , , 23319 3001 5 C.E.M.R. C.E.M.R. NNP 23319 3002 1 I.A. I.A. NNP 23319 3003 1 ; ; : 23319 3003 2 Fellow Fellow NNP 23319 3003 3 of of IN 23319 3003 4 the the DT 23319 3003 5 Royal Royal NNP 23319 3003 6 Geological Geological NNP 23319 3003 7 Society Society NNP 23319 3003 8 of of IN 23319 3003 9 Ireland Ireland NNP 23319 3003 10 . . . 23319 3004 1 Thick thick JJ 23319 3004 2 12mo 12mo NN 23319 3004 3 . . . 23319 3005 1 $ $ $ 23319 3005 2 3.50 3.50 CD 23319 3005 3 $ $ $ 23319 3005 4 NEWBERY.--Gleanings newbery.--gleaning NNS 23319 3005 5 from from IN 23319 3005 6 Ornamental ornamental JJ 23319 3005 7 Art art NN 23319 3005 8 of of IN 23319 3005 9 every every DT 23319 3005 10 style$ style$ NN 23319 3005 11 : : : 23319 3005 12 Drawn draw VBN 23319 3005 13 from from IN 23319 3005 14 Examples Examples NNPS 23319 3005 15 in in IN 23319 3005 16 the the DT 23319 3005 17 British british JJ 23319 3005 18 , , , 23319 3005 19 South South NNP 23319 3005 20 Kensington Kensington NNP 23319 3005 21 , , , 23319 3005 22 Indian Indian NNP 23319 3005 23 , , , 23319 3005 24 Crystal Crystal NNP 23319 3005 25 Palace Palace NNP 23319 3005 26 , , , 23319 3005 27 and and CC 23319 3005 28 other other JJ 23319 3005 29 Museums Museums NNPS 23319 3005 30 , , , 23319 3005 31 the the DT 23319 3005 32 Exhibitions Exhibitions NNPS 23319 3005 33 of of IN 23319 3005 34 1851 1851 CD 23319 3005 35 and and CC 23319 3005 36 1862 1862 CD 23319 3005 37 , , , 23319 3005 38 and and CC 23319 3005 39 the the DT 23319 3005 40 best good JJS 23319 3005 41 English English NNP 23319 3005 42 and and CC 23319 3005 43 Foreign foreign JJ 23319 3005 44 works work NNS 23319 3005 45 . . . 23319 3006 1 In in IN 23319 3006 2 a a DT 23319 3006 3 series series NN 23319 3006 4 of of IN 23319 3006 5 100 100 CD 23319 3006 6 exquisitely exquisitely RB 23319 3006 7 drawn draw VBN 23319 3006 8 Plates plate NNS 23319 3006 9 , , , 23319 3006 10 containing contain VBG 23319 3006 11 many many JJ 23319 3006 12 hundred hundred CD 23319 3006 13 examples example NNS 23319 3006 14 . . . 23319 3007 1 By by IN 23319 3007 2 ROBERT ROBERT NNP 23319 3007 3 NEWBERY NEWBERY NNP 23319 3007 4 . . . 23319 3008 1 4to 4to NNP 23319 3008 2 . . . 23319 3009 1 $ $ $ 23319 3009 2 12.50 12.50 CD 23319 3009 3 $ $ $ 23319 3009 4 NICHOLLS.--The nicholls.--the NN 23319 3009 5 Theoretical theoretical JJ 23319 3009 6 and and CC 23319 3009 7 Practical Practical NNP 23319 3009 8 Boiler Boiler NNP 23319 3009 9 - - HYPH 23319 3009 10 Maker Maker NNP 23319 3009 11 and and CC 23319 3009 12 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3009 13 's 's POS 23319 3009 14 Reference Reference NNP 23319 3009 15 Book$ Book$ NNP 23319 3009 16 : : : 23319 3009 17 Containing contain VBG 23319 3009 18 a a DT 23319 3009 19 variety variety NN 23319 3009 20 of of IN 23319 3009 21 Useful useful JJ 23319 3009 22 Information Information NNP 23319 3009 23 for for IN 23319 3009 24 Employers Employers NNPS 23319 3009 25 of of IN 23319 3009 26 Labor Labor NNP 23319 3009 27 , , , 23319 3009 28 Foremen Foremen NNP 23319 3009 29 and and CC 23319 3009 30 Working Working NNP 23319 3009 31 Boiler Boiler NNP 23319 3009 32 - - HYPH 23319 3009 33 Makers Makers NNP 23319 3009 34 , , , 23319 3009 35 Iron Iron NNP 23319 3009 36 , , , 23319 3009 37 Copper Copper NNP 23319 3009 38 , , , 23319 3009 39 and and CC 23319 3009 40 Tinsmiths Tinsmiths NNPS 23319 3009 41 , , , 23319 3009 42 Draughtsmen Draughtsmen NNPS 23319 3009 43 , , , 23319 3009 44 Engineers Engineers NNPS 23319 3009 45 , , , 23319 3009 46 the the DT 23319 3009 47 General General NNP 23319 3009 48 Steam Steam NNP 23319 3009 49 - - HYPH 23319 3009 50 using use VBG 23319 3009 51 Public Public NNP 23319 3009 52 , , , 23319 3009 53 and and CC 23319 3009 54 for for IN 23319 3009 55 the the DT 23319 3009 56 Use Use NNP 23319 3009 57 of of IN 23319 3009 58 Science Science NNP 23319 3009 59 Schools Schools NNPS 23319 3009 60 and and CC 23319 3009 61 Classes Classes NNPS 23319 3009 62 . . . 23319 3010 1 By by IN 23319 3010 2 SAMUEL SAMUEL NNP 23319 3010 3 NICHOLLS NICHOLLS NNP 23319 3010 4 . . . 23319 3011 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3011 2 by by IN 23319 3011 3 sixteen sixteen CD 23319 3011 4 plates plate NNS 23319 3011 5 , , , 23319 3011 6 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3011 7 . . . 23319 3012 1 $ $ $ 23319 3012 2 2.50 2.50 CD 23319 3012 3 $ $ $ 23319 3012 4 NICHOLSON.--A nicholson.--a CD 23319 3012 5 Manual Manual NNP 23319 3012 6 of of IN 23319 3012 7 the the DT 23319 3012 8 Art Art NNP 23319 3012 9 of of IN 23319 3012 10 Bookbinding$ Bookbinding$ NNP 23319 3012 11 : : : 23319 3012 12 Containing contain VBG 23319 3012 13 full full JJ 23319 3012 14 instructions instruction NNS 23319 3012 15 in in IN 23319 3012 16 the the DT 23319 3012 17 different different JJ 23319 3012 18 Branches branch NNS 23319 3012 19 of of IN 23319 3012 20 Forwarding Forwarding NNP 23319 3012 21 , , , 23319 3012 22 Gilding Gilding NNP 23319 3012 23 , , , 23319 3012 24 and and CC 23319 3012 25 Finishing finish VBG 23319 3012 26 . . . 23319 3013 1 Also also RB 23319 3013 2 , , , 23319 3013 3 the the DT 23319 3013 4 Art art NN 23319 3013 5 of of IN 23319 3013 6 Marbling marble VBG 23319 3013 7 Book book NN 23319 3013 8 - - HYPH 23319 3013 9 edges edge NNS 23319 3013 10 and and CC 23319 3013 11 Paper Paper NNP 23319 3013 12 . . . 23319 3014 1 By by IN 23319 3014 2 JAMES JAMES NNP 23319 3014 3 B. B. NNP 23319 3014 4 NICHOLSON NICHOLSON NNP 23319 3014 5 . . . 23319 3015 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 3015 2 . . . 23319 3016 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3016 2 . . . 23319 3016 3 , , , 23319 3016 4 cloth cloth VB 23319 3016 5 $ $ $ 23319 3016 6 2.25 2.25 CD 23319 3016 7 $ $ $ 23319 3016 8 NICOLLS.--The nicolls.--the NN 23319 3016 9 Railway Railway NNP 23319 3016 10 Builder$ builder$ NN 23319 3016 11 : : : 23319 3016 12 A a DT 23319 3016 13 Hand Hand NNP 23319 3016 14 - - HYPH 23319 3016 15 Book Book NNP 23319 3016 16 for for IN 23319 3016 17 Estimating estimate VBG 23319 3016 18 the the DT 23319 3016 19 Probable probable JJ 23319 3016 20 Cost cost NN 23319 3016 21 of of IN 23319 3016 22 American american JJ 23319 3016 23 Railway Railway NNP 23319 3016 24 Construction Construction NNP 23319 3016 25 and and CC 23319 3016 26 Equipment Equipment NNP 23319 3016 27 . . . 23319 3017 1 By by IN 23319 3017 2 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNP 23319 3017 3 J. J. NNP 23319 3017 4 NICOLLS NICOLLS NNP 23319 3017 5 , , , 23319 3017 6 Civil Civil NNP 23319 3017 7 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3017 8 . . . 23319 3018 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 3018 2 , , , 23319 3018 3 full full JJ 23319 3018 4 bound bind VBN 23319 3018 5 , , , 23319 3018 6 pocket pocket NN 23319 3018 7 - - HYPH 23319 3018 8 book book NN 23319 3018 9 form form NN 23319 3018 10 . . . 23319 3019 1 $ $ $ 23319 3019 2 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 3019 3 $ $ $ 23319 3019 4 NORMANDY.--The normandy.--the IN 23319 3019 5 Commercial Commercial NNP 23319 3019 6 Handbook Handbook NNP 23319 3019 7 of of IN 23319 3019 8 Chemical Chemical NNP 23319 3019 9 Analysis$ Analysis$ NNP 23319 3019 10 : : : 23319 3019 11 Or or CC 23319 3019 12 Practical Practical NNP 23319 3019 13 Instructions Instructions NNPS 23319 3019 14 for for IN 23319 3019 15 the the DT 23319 3019 16 Determination Determination NNP 23319 3019 17 of of IN 23319 3019 18 the the DT 23319 3019 19 Intrinsic Intrinsic NNP 23319 3019 20 or or CC 23319 3019 21 Commercial Commercial NNP 23319 3019 22 Value Value NNP 23319 3019 23 of of IN 23319 3019 24 Substances Substances NNPS 23319 3019 25 used use VBN 23319 3019 26 in in IN 23319 3019 27 Manufactures Manufactures NNP 23319 3019 28 , , , 23319 3019 29 in in IN 23319 3019 30 Trades trade NNS 23319 3019 31 , , , 23319 3019 32 and and CC 23319 3019 33 in in IN 23319 3019 34 the the DT 23319 3019 35 Arts art NNS 23319 3019 36 . . . 23319 3020 1 By by IN 23319 3020 2 A. a. NN 23319 3020 3 NORMANDY NORMANDY NNP 23319 3020 4 . . . 23319 3021 1 New New NNP 23319 3021 2 Edition Edition NNP 23319 3021 3 , , , 23319 3021 4 Enlarged Enlarged NNP 23319 3021 5 , , , 23319 3021 6 and and CC 23319 3021 7 to to IN 23319 3021 8 a a DT 23319 3021 9 great great JJ 23319 3021 10 extent extent NN 23319 3021 11 rewritten rewrite VBN 23319 3021 12 . . . 23319 3022 1 By by IN 23319 3022 2 HENRY HENRY NNP 23319 3022 3 M. M. NNP 23319 3022 4 NOAD NOAD NNP 23319 3022 5 , , , 23319 3022 6 Ph.D. ph.d. NN 23319 3022 7 , , , 23319 3022 8 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 23319 3022 9 , , , 23319 3022 10 thick thick JJ 23319 3022 11 12mo 12mo NN 23319 3022 12 . . . 23319 3023 1 $ $ $ 23319 3023 2 5.00 5.00 CD 23319 3023 3 $ $ $ 23319 3023 4 NORRIS.--A norris.--a NN 23319 3023 5 Handbook Handbook NNP 23319 3023 6 for for IN 23319 3023 7 Locomotive Locomotive NNP 23319 3023 8 Engineers Engineers NNPS 23319 3023 9 and and CC 23319 3023 10 Machinists$ Machinists$ NNP 23319 3023 11 : : : 23319 3023 12 Comprising comprise VBG 23319 3023 13 the the DT 23319 3023 14 Proportions Proportions NNPS 23319 3023 15 and and CC 23319 3023 16 Calculations Calculations NNPS 23319 3023 17 for for IN 23319 3023 18 Constructing Constructing NNP 23319 3023 19 Locomotives Locomotives NNPS 23319 3023 20 ; ; : 23319 3023 21 Manner Manner NNP 23319 3023 22 of of IN 23319 3023 23 Setting Setting NNP 23319 3023 24 Valves Valves NNPS 23319 3023 25 ; ; : 23319 3023 26 Tables table NNS 23319 3023 27 of of IN 23319 3023 28 Squares square NNS 23319 3023 29 , , , 23319 3023 30 Cubes Cubes NNPS 23319 3023 31 , , , 23319 3023 32 Areas Areas NNPS 23319 3023 33 , , , 23319 3023 34 etc etc FW 23319 3023 35 . . FW 23319 3023 36 , , , 23319 3023 37 etc etc FW 23319 3023 38 . . . 23319 3024 1 By by IN 23319 3024 2 SEPTIMUS SEPTIMUS NNP 23319 3024 3 NORRIS NORRIS NNP 23319 3024 4 , , , 23319 3024 5 M.E. M.E. NNP 23319 3025 1 New new JJ 23319 3025 2 edition edition NN 23319 3025 3 . . . 23319 3026 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 3026 2 , , , 23319 3026 3 12mo 12mo NN 23319 3026 4 . . . 23319 3027 1 $ $ $ 23319 3027 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 3027 3 $ $ $ 23319 3027 4 NORTH.--The NORTH.--The `` 23319 3027 5 Practical practical JJ 23319 3027 6 Assayer$ assayer$ NN 23319 3027 7 : : : 23319 3027 8 Containing contain VBG 23319 3027 9 Easy Easy NNP 23319 3027 10 Methods method NNS 23319 3027 11 for for IN 23319 3027 12 the the DT 23319 3027 13 Assay Assay NNP 23319 3027 14 of of IN 23319 3027 15 the the DT 23319 3027 16 Principal Principal NNP 23319 3027 17 Metals Metals NNPS 23319 3027 18 and and CC 23319 3027 19 Alloys Alloys NNPS 23319 3027 20 . . . 23319 3028 1 Principally principally RB 23319 3028 2 designed design VBN 23319 3028 3 for for IN 23319 3028 4 explorers explorer NNS 23319 3028 5 and and CC 23319 3028 6 those those DT 23319 3028 7 interested interested JJ 23319 3028 8 in in IN 23319 3028 9 Mines Mines NNP 23319 3028 10 . . . 23319 3029 1 By by IN 23319 3029 2 OLIVER OLIVER NNP 23319 3029 3 NORTH NORTH NNP 23319 3029 4 . . . 23319 3030 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 3030 2 . . . 23319 3031 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3031 2 . . . 23319 3032 1 $ $ $ 23319 3032 2 NYSTROM.--A nystrom.--a CD 23319 3032 3 New New NNP 23319 3032 4 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 3032 5 on on IN 23319 3032 6 Elements Elements NNPS 23319 3032 7 of of IN 23319 3032 8 Mechanics$ Mechanics$ NNP 23319 3032 9 : : : 23319 3032 10 Establishing establish VBG 23319 3032 11 Strict Strict NNP 23319 3032 12 Precision Precision NNP 23319 3032 13 in in IN 23319 3032 14 the the DT 23319 3032 15 Meaning Meaning NNP 23319 3032 16 of of IN 23319 3032 17 Dynamical Dynamical NNP 23319 3032 18 Terms Terms NNPS 23319 3032 19 : : : 23319 3032 20 accompanied accompany VBN 23319 3032 21 with with IN 23319 3032 22 an an DT 23319 3032 23 Appendix Appendix NNP 23319 3032 24 on on IN 23319 3032 25 Duodenal Duodenal NNP 23319 3032 26 Arithmetic Arithmetic NNP 23319 3032 27 and and CC 23319 3032 28 Metrology Metrology NNP 23319 3032 29 . . . 23319 3033 1 By by IN 23319 3033 2 JOHN JOHN NNP 23319 3033 3 W. W. NNP 23319 3033 4 NYSTROM NYSTROM NNP 23319 3033 5 , , , 23319 3033 6 C.E. C.E. NNP 23319 3034 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 3034 2 . . . 23319 3035 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3035 2 . . . 23319 3036 1 $ $ $ 23319 3036 2 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 3036 3 $ $ $ 23319 3036 4 NYSTROM.--On nystrom.--on CD 23319 3036 5 Technological Technological NNP 23319 3036 6 Education Education NNP 23319 3036 7 and and CC 23319 3036 8 the the DT 23319 3036 9 Construction Construction NNP 23319 3036 10 of of IN 23319 3036 11 Ships Ships NNPS 23319 3036 12 and and CC 23319 3036 13 Screw Screw NNP 23319 3036 14 Propellers$ Propellers$ NNP 23319 3036 15 : : : 23319 3036 16 For for IN 23319 3036 17 Naval Naval NNP 23319 3036 18 and and CC 23319 3036 19 Marine Marine NNP 23319 3036 20 Engineers Engineers NNPS 23319 3036 21 . . . 23319 3037 1 By by IN 23319 3037 2 JOHN JOHN NNP 23319 3037 3 W. W. NNP 23319 3037 4 NYSTROM NYSTROM NNP 23319 3037 5 , , , 23319 3037 6 late late JJ 23319 3037 7 Acting Acting NNP 23319 3037 8 Chief Chief NNP 23319 3037 9 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3037 10 , , , 23319 3037 11 U.S.N. U.S.N. NNP 23319 3038 1 Second second JJ 23319 3038 2 edition edition NN 23319 3038 3 , , , 23319 3038 4 revised revise VBN 23319 3038 5 , , , 23319 3038 6 with with IN 23319 3038 7 additional additional JJ 23319 3038 8 matter matter NN 23319 3038 9 . . . 23319 3039 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3039 2 by by IN 23319 3039 3 seven seven CD 23319 3039 4 engravings engraving NNS 23319 3039 5 . . . 23319 3040 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3040 2 . . . 23319 3041 1 $ $ $ 23319 3041 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 3041 3 $ $ $ 23319 3041 4 O'NEILL.--A o'neill.--a IN 23319 3041 5 Dictionary Dictionary NNP 23319 3041 6 of of IN 23319 3041 7 Dyeing Dyeing NNP 23319 3041 8 and and CC 23319 3041 9 Calico Calico NNP 23319 3041 10 Printing$ Printing$ NNP 23319 3041 11 : : : 23319 3041 12 Containing contain VBG 23319 3041 13 a a DT 23319 3041 14 brief brief JJ 23319 3041 15 account account NN 23319 3041 16 of of IN 23319 3041 17 all all PDT 23319 3041 18 the the DT 23319 3041 19 Substances Substances NNPS 23319 3041 20 and and CC 23319 3041 21 Processes Processes NNPS 23319 3041 22 in in IN 23319 3041 23 use use NN 23319 3041 24 in in IN 23319 3041 25 the the DT 23319 3041 26 Art Art NNP 23319 3041 27 of of IN 23319 3041 28 Dyeing Dyeing NNP 23319 3041 29 and and CC 23319 3041 30 Printing Printing NNP 23319 3041 31 Textile Textile NNP 23319 3041 32 Fabrics Fabrics NNPS 23319 3041 33 ; ; : 23319 3041 34 with with IN 23319 3041 35 Practical Practical NNP 23319 3041 36 Receipts Receipts NNPS 23319 3041 37 and and CC 23319 3041 38 Scientific Scientific NNP 23319 3041 39 Information information NN 23319 3041 40 . . . 23319 3042 1 By by IN 23319 3042 2 CHARLES CHARLES NNP 23319 3042 3 O'NEILL O'NEILL NNP 23319 3042 4 , , , 23319 3042 5 Analytical Analytical NNP 23319 3042 6 Chemist Chemist NNP 23319 3042 7 . . . 23319 3043 1 To to TO 23319 3043 2 which which WDT 23319 3043 3 is be VBZ 23319 3043 4 added add VBN 23319 3043 5 an an DT 23319 3043 6 Essay Essay NNP 23319 3043 7 on on IN 23319 3043 8 Coal Coal NNP 23319 3043 9 Tar Tar NNP 23319 3043 10 Colors Colors NNPS 23319 3043 11 and and CC 23319 3043 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 3043 13 application application NN 23319 3043 14 to to IN 23319 3043 15 Dyeing Dyeing NNP 23319 3043 16 and and CC 23319 3043 17 Calico Calico NNP 23319 3043 18 Printing Printing NNP 23319 3043 19 . . . 23319 3044 1 By by IN 23319 3044 2 A.A. A.A. NNP 23319 3044 3 FESQUET FESQUET NNP 23319 3044 4 , , , 23319 3044 5 Chemist Chemist NNP 23319 3044 6 and and CC 23319 3044 7 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3044 8 . . . 23319 3045 1 With with IN 23319 3045 2 an an DT 23319 3045 3 appendix appendix NNP 23319 3045 4 on on IN 23319 3045 5 Dyeing Dyeing NNP 23319 3045 6 and and CC 23319 3045 7 Calico Calico NNP 23319 3045 8 Printing Printing NNP 23319 3045 9 , , , 23319 3045 10 as as IN 23319 3045 11 shown show VBN 23319 3045 12 at at IN 23319 3045 13 the the DT 23319 3045 14 Universal Universal NNP 23319 3045 15 Exposition Exposition NNP 23319 3045 16 , , , 23319 3045 17 Paris Paris NNP 23319 3045 18 , , , 23319 3045 19 1867 1867 CD 23319 3045 20 . . . 23319 3046 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3046 2 . . NNP 23319 3046 3 , , , 23319 3046 4 491 491 CD 23319 3046 5 pages page NNS 23319 3046 6 . . . 23319 3047 1 $ $ $ 23319 3047 2 5.00 5.00 CD 23319 3047 3 $ $ $ 23319 3047 4 ORTON.--Underground orton.--underground NN 23319 3047 5 Treasures$ Treasures$ NNP 23319 3047 6 : : : 23319 3047 7 How how WRB 23319 3047 8 and and CC 23319 3047 9 Where where WRB 23319 3047 10 to to TO 23319 3047 11 Find find VB 23319 3047 12 Them -PRON- PRP 23319 3047 13 . . . 23319 3048 1 A a DT 23319 3048 2 Key Key NNP 23319 3048 3 for for IN 23319 3048 4 the the DT 23319 3048 5 Ready Ready NNP 23319 3048 6 Determination Determination NNP 23319 3048 7 of of IN 23319 3048 8 all all PDT 23319 3048 9 the the DT 23319 3048 10 Useful Useful NNP 23319 3048 11 Minerals Minerals NNPS 23319 3048 12 within within IN 23319 3048 13 the the DT 23319 3048 14 United United NNP 23319 3048 15 States States NNP 23319 3048 16 . . . 23319 3049 1 By by IN 23319 3049 2 JAMES JAMES NNP 23319 3049 3 ORTON ORTON NNP 23319 3049 4 , , , 23319 3049 5 A.M. A.M. NNP 23319 3049 6 , , , 23319 3049 7 Late late JJ 23319 3049 8 Professor Professor NNP 23319 3049 9 of of IN 23319 3049 10 Natural Natural NNP 23319 3049 11 History History NNP 23319 3049 12 in in IN 23319 3049 13 Vassar Vassar NNP 23319 3049 14 College College NNP 23319 3049 15 , , , 23319 3049 16 N.Y. New York NNP 23319 3049 17 ; ; : 23319 3049 18 Cor Cor NNP 23319 3049 19 . . . 23319 3050 1 Mem Mem NNP 23319 3050 2 . . . 23319 3051 1 of of IN 23319 3051 2 the the DT 23319 3051 3 Academy Academy NNP 23319 3051 4 of of IN 23319 3051 5 Natural Natural NNP 23319 3051 6 Sciences Sciences NNPS 23319 3051 7 , , , 23319 3051 8 Philadelphia Philadelphia NNP 23319 3051 9 , , , 23319 3051 10 and and CC 23319 3051 11 of of IN 23319 3051 12 the the DT 23319 3051 13 Lyceum Lyceum NNP 23319 3051 14 of of IN 23319 3051 15 Natural Natural NNP 23319 3051 16 History History NNP 23319 3051 17 , , , 23319 3051 18 New New NNP 23319 3051 19 York York NNP 23319 3051 20 ; ; : 23319 3051 21 author author NN 23319 3051 22 of of IN 23319 3051 23 the the DT 23319 3051 24 " " `` 23319 3051 25 Andes Andes NNPS 23319 3051 26 and and CC 23319 3051 27 the the DT 23319 3051 28 Amazon Amazon NNP 23319 3051 29 , , , 23319 3051 30 " " '' 23319 3051 31 etc etc FW 23319 3051 32 . . . 23319 3052 1 A a DT 23319 3052 2 New New NNP 23319 3052 3 Edition Edition NNP 23319 3052 4 , , , 23319 3052 5 with with IN 23319 3052 6 Additions addition NNS 23319 3052 7 . . . 23319 3053 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 3053 2 . . . 23319 3054 1 $ $ $ 23319 3054 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 3054 3 $ $ $ 23319 3054 4 OSBORN.--The osborn.--the IN 23319 3054 5 Metallurgy Metallurgy NNP 23319 3054 6 of of IN 23319 3054 7 Iron Iron NNP 23319 3054 8 and and CC 23319 3054 9 Steel$ Steel$ NNP 23319 3054 10 : : : 23319 3054 11 Theoretical theoretical JJ 23319 3054 12 and and CC 23319 3054 13 Practical practical JJ 23319 3054 14 in in IN 23319 3054 15 all all DT 23319 3054 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 3054 17 Branches branch NNS 23319 3054 18 ; ; : 23319 3054 19 with with IN 23319 3054 20 special special JJ 23319 3054 21 reference reference NN 23319 3054 22 to to IN 23319 3054 23 American american JJ 23319 3054 24 Materials Materials NNPS 23319 3054 25 and and CC 23319 3054 26 Processes Processes NNPS 23319 3054 27 . . . 23319 3055 1 By by IN 23319 3055 2 H.S. H.S. NNP 23319 3056 1 OSBORN OSBORN NNP 23319 3056 2 , , , 23319 3056 3 LL LL NNP 23319 3056 4 . . . 23319 3057 1 D. D. NNP 23319 3057 2 , , , 23319 3057 3 Professor Professor NNP 23319 3057 4 of of IN 23319 3057 5 Mining Mining NNP 23319 3057 6 and and CC 23319 3057 7 Metallurgy Metallurgy NNP 23319 3057 8 in in IN 23319 3057 9 Lafayette Lafayette NNP 23319 3057 10 College College NNP 23319 3057 11 , , , 23319 3057 12 Easton Easton NNP 23319 3057 13 , , , 23319 3057 14 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP 23319 3057 15 . . . 23319 3058 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3058 2 by by IN 23319 3058 3 numerous numerous JJ 23319 3058 4 large large JJ 23319 3058 5 folding fold VBG 23319 3058 6 plates plate NNS 23319 3058 7 and and CC 23319 3058 8 wood wood NN 23319 3058 9 - - HYPH 23319 3058 10 engravings engraving NNS 23319 3058 11 . . . 23319 3059 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3059 2 . . . 23319 3060 1 $ $ $ 23319 3060 2 25.00 25.00 CD 23319 3060 3 $ $ $ 23319 3060 4 OVERMAN.--The overman.--the IN 23319 3060 5 Manufacture manufacture NN 23319 3060 6 of of IN 23319 3060 7 Steel$ Steel$ NNP 23319 3060 8 : : : 23319 3060 9 Containing contain VBG 23319 3060 10 the the DT 23319 3060 11 Practice Practice NNP 23319 3060 12 and and CC 23319 3060 13 Principles Principles NNPS 23319 3060 14 of of IN 23319 3060 15 Working Working NNP 23319 3060 16 and and CC 23319 3060 17 Making Making NNP 23319 3060 18 Steel Steel NNP 23319 3060 19 . . . 23319 3061 1 A a DT 23319 3061 2 Handbook Handbook NNP 23319 3061 3 for for IN 23319 3061 4 Blacksmiths Blacksmiths NNPS 23319 3061 5 and and CC 23319 3061 6 Workers Workers NNPS 23319 3061 7 in in IN 23319 3061 8 Steel Steel NNP 23319 3061 9 and and CC 23319 3061 10 Iron Iron NNP 23319 3061 11 , , , 23319 3061 12 Wagon Wagon NNP 23319 3061 13 Makers Makers NNPS 23319 3061 14 , , , 23319 3061 15 Die Die NNP 23319 3061 16 Sinkers Sinkers NNPS 23319 3061 17 , , , 23319 3061 18 Cutlers Cutlers NNPS 23319 3061 19 , , , 23319 3061 20 and and CC 23319 3061 21 Manufacturers Manufacturers NNPS 23319 3061 22 of of IN 23319 3061 23 Files Files NNPS 23319 3061 24 and and CC 23319 3061 25 Hardware Hardware NNP 23319 3061 26 , , , 23319 3061 27 of of IN 23319 3061 28 Steel Steel NNP 23319 3061 29 and and CC 23319 3061 30 Iron Iron NNP 23319 3061 31 , , , 23319 3061 32 and and CC 23319 3061 33 for for IN 23319 3061 34 Men Men NNP 23319 3061 35 of of IN 23319 3061 36 Science Science NNP 23319 3061 37 and and CC 23319 3061 38 Art Art NNP 23319 3061 39 . . . 23319 3062 1 By by IN 23319 3062 2 FREDERICK FREDERICK NNP 23319 3062 3 OVERMAN OVERMAN NNP 23319 3062 4 , , , 23319 3062 5 Mining Mining NNP 23319 3062 6 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3062 7 , , , 23319 3062 8 Author author NN 23319 3062 9 of of IN 23319 3062 10 the the DT 23319 3062 11 " " `` 23319 3062 12 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 3062 13 of of IN 23319 3062 14 Iron Iron NNP 23319 3062 15 , , , 23319 3062 16 " " '' 23319 3062 17 etc etc FW 23319 3062 18 . . . 23319 3063 1 A a DT 23319 3063 2 new new JJ 23319 3063 3 , , , 23319 3063 4 enlarged enlarged JJ 23319 3063 5 , , , 23319 3063 6 and and CC 23319 3063 7 revised revise VBD 23319 3063 8 Edition Edition NNP 23319 3063 9 . . . 23319 3064 1 By by IN 23319 3064 2 A.A. A.A. NNP 23319 3064 3 FESQUET FESQUET NNP 23319 3064 4 , , , 23319 3064 5 Chemist Chemist NNP 23319 3064 6 and and CC 23319 3064 7 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3064 8 . . . 23319 3065 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3065 2 . . . 23319 3066 1 $ $ $ 23319 3066 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 3066 3 $ $ $ 23319 3066 4 OVERMAN.--The OVERMAN.--The `` 23319 3066 5 Moulder Moulder NNP 23319 3066 6 's 's POS 23319 3066 7 and and CC 23319 3066 8 Founder Founder NNP 23319 3066 9 's 's POS 23319 3066 10 Pocket Pocket NNP 23319 3066 11 Guide$ Guide$ NNP 23319 3066 12 : : : 23319 3066 13 A a DT 23319 3066 14 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 3066 15 on on IN 23319 3066 16 Moulding Moulding NNP 23319 3066 17 and and CC 23319 3066 18 Founding Founding NNP 23319 3066 19 in in IN 23319 3066 20 Green Green NNP 23319 3066 21 - - HYPH 23319 3066 22 sand sand NN 23319 3066 23 , , , 23319 3066 24 Dry Dry NNP 23319 3066 25 - - HYPH 23319 3066 26 sand sand NN 23319 3066 27 , , , 23319 3066 28 Loam Loam NNP 23319 3066 29 , , , 23319 3066 30 and and CC 23319 3066 31 Cement Cement NNP 23319 3066 32 ; ; : 23319 3066 33 the the DT 23319 3066 34 Moulding Moulding NNP 23319 3066 35 of of IN 23319 3066 36 Machine Machine NNP 23319 3066 37 Frames Frames NNP 23319 3066 38 , , , 23319 3066 39 Mill mill NN 23319 3066 40 - - HYPH 23319 3066 41 gear gear NN 23319 3066 42 , , , 23319 3066 43 Hollow hollow JJ 23319 3066 44 - - HYPH 23319 3066 45 ware ware NN 23319 3066 46 , , , 23319 3066 47 Ornaments Ornaments NNPS 23319 3066 48 , , , 23319 3066 49 Trinkets Trinkets NNPS 23319 3066 50 , , , 23319 3066 51 Bells Bells NNPS 23319 3066 52 , , , 23319 3066 53 and and CC 23319 3066 54 Statues Statues NNPS 23319 3066 55 ; ; : 23319 3066 56 Description description NN 23319 3066 57 of of IN 23319 3066 58 Moulds Moulds NNPS 23319 3066 59 for for IN 23319 3066 60 Iron Iron NNP 23319 3066 61 , , , 23319 3066 62 Bronze Bronze NNP 23319 3066 63 , , , 23319 3066 64 Brass Brass NNP 23319 3066 65 , , , 23319 3066 66 and and CC 23319 3066 67 other other JJ 23319 3066 68 Metals Metals NNPS 23319 3066 69 ; ; : 23319 3066 70 Plaster Plaster NNP 23319 3066 71 of of IN 23319 3066 72 Paris Paris NNP 23319 3066 73 , , , 23319 3066 74 Sulphur Sulphur NNP 23319 3066 75 , , , 23319 3066 76 Wax Wax NNP 23319 3066 77 , , , 23319 3066 78 etc etc FW 23319 3066 79 . . . 23319 3067 1 ; ; : 23319 3067 2 the the DT 23319 3067 3 Construction construction NN 23319 3067 4 of of IN 23319 3067 5 Melting Melting NNP 23319 3067 6 Furnaces Furnaces NNPS 23319 3067 7 , , , 23319 3067 8 the the DT 23319 3067 9 Melting Melting NNP 23319 3067 10 and and CC 23319 3067 11 Founding Founding NNP 23319 3067 12 of of IN 23319 3067 13 Metals metal NNS 23319 3067 14 ; ; : 23319 3067 15 the the DT 23319 3067 16 Composition composition NN 23319 3067 17 of of IN 23319 3067 18 Alloys Alloys NNPS 23319 3067 19 and and CC 23319 3067 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 3067 21 Nature nature NN 23319 3067 22 , , , 23319 3067 23 etc etc FW 23319 3067 24 . . NN 23319 3067 25 , , , 23319 3067 26 etc etc FW 23319 3067 27 . . . 23319 3068 1 By by IN 23319 3068 2 FREDERICK FREDERICK NNP 23319 3068 3 OVERMAN OVERMAN NNP 23319 3068 4 , , , 23319 3068 5 M.E. M.E. NNP 23319 3069 1 A a DT 23319 3069 2 new new JJ 23319 3069 3 Edition Edition NNP 23319 3069 4 , , , 23319 3069 5 to to TO 23319 3069 6 which which WDT 23319 3069 7 is be VBZ 23319 3069 8 added add VBN 23319 3069 9 a a DT 23319 3069 10 Supplement Supplement NNP 23319 3069 11 on on IN 23319 3069 12 Statuary Statuary NNP 23319 3069 13 and and CC 23319 3069 14 Ornamental Ornamental NNP 23319 3069 15 Moulding Moulding NNP 23319 3069 16 , , , 23319 3069 17 Ordnance Ordnance NNP 23319 3069 18 , , , 23319 3069 19 Malleable Malleable NNP 23319 3069 20 Iron Iron NNP 23319 3069 21 Castings Castings NNP 23319 3069 22 , , , 23319 3069 23 etc etc FW 23319 3069 24 . . . 23319 3070 1 By by IN 23319 3070 2 A.A. A.A. NNP 23319 3070 3 FESQUET FESQUET NNP 23319 3070 4 , , , 23319 3070 5 Chemist Chemist NNP 23319 3070 6 and and CC 23319 3070 7 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3070 8 . . . 23319 3071 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3071 2 by by IN 23319 3071 3 44 44 CD 23319 3071 4 engravings engraving NNS 23319 3071 5 . . . 23319 3072 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3072 2 . . . 23319 3073 1 $ $ $ 23319 3073 2 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 3073 3 $ $ $ 23319 3073 4 PAINTER PAINTER NNP 23319 3073 5 , , , 23319 3073 6 GILDER GILDER NNP 23319 3073 7 , , , 23319 3073 8 AND and CC 23319 3073 9 VARNISHER varnisher FW 23319 3073 10 'S 's JJ 23319 3073 11 COMPANION$ companion$ NN 23319 3073 12 : : : 23319 3073 13 Containing contain VBG 23319 3073 14 Rules Rules NNPS 23319 3073 15 and and CC 23319 3073 16 Regulations Regulations NNPS 23319 3073 17 in in IN 23319 3073 18 everything everything NN 23319 3073 19 relating relate VBG 23319 3073 20 to to IN 23319 3073 21 the the DT 23319 3073 22 Arts art NNS 23319 3073 23 of of IN 23319 3073 24 Painting Painting NNP 23319 3073 25 , , , 23319 3073 26 Gilding Gilding NNP 23319 3073 27 , , , 23319 3073 28 Varnishing Varnishing NNP 23319 3073 29 , , , 23319 3073 30 Glass Glass NNP 23319 3073 31 - - HYPH 23319 3073 32 Staining Staining NNP 23319 3073 33 , , , 23319 3073 34 Graining grain VBG 23319 3073 35 , , , 23319 3073 36 Marbling marble VBG 23319 3073 37 , , , 23319 3073 38 Sign Sign NNP 23319 3073 39 - - HYPH 23319 3073 40 Writing writing NN 23319 3073 41 , , , 23319 3073 42 Gilding Gilding NNP 23319 3073 43 on on IN 23319 3073 44 Glass Glass NNP 23319 3073 45 , , , 23319 3073 46 and and CC 23319 3073 47 Coach Coach NNP 23319 3073 48 Painting Painting NNP 23319 3073 49 and and CC 23319 3073 50 Varnishing varnishing NN 23319 3073 51 ; ; : 23319 3073 52 Tests test NNS 23319 3073 53 for for IN 23319 3073 54 the the DT 23319 3073 55 Detection Detection NNP 23319 3073 56 of of IN 23319 3073 57 Adulterations Adulterations NNPS 23319 3073 58 in in IN 23319 3073 59 Oils Oils NNP 23319 3073 60 , , , 23319 3073 61 Colors Colors NNPS 23319 3073 62 , , , 23319 3073 63 etc etc FW 23319 3073 64 . . . 23319 3074 1 ; ; : 23319 3074 2 and and CC 23319 3074 3 a a DT 23319 3074 4 Statement statement NN 23319 3074 5 of of IN 23319 3074 6 the the DT 23319 3074 7 Diseases Diseases NNPS 23319 3074 8 to to TO 23319 3074 9 which which WDT 23319 3074 10 Painters painter NNS 23319 3074 11 are be VBP 23319 3074 12 peculiarly peculiarly RB 23319 3074 13 liable liable JJ 23319 3074 14 , , , 23319 3074 15 with with IN 23319 3074 16 the the DT 23319 3074 17 Simplest Simplest NNP 23319 3074 18 and and CC 23319 3074 19 Best good JJS 23319 3074 20 Remedies Remedies NNPS 23319 3074 21 . . . 23319 3075 1 Sixteenth Sixteenth NNP 23319 3075 2 Edition Edition NNP 23319 3075 3 . . . 23319 3076 1 Revised revise VBN 23319 3076 2 , , , 23319 3076 3 with with IN 23319 3076 4 an an DT 23319 3076 5 Appendix Appendix NNP 23319 3076 6 . . . 23319 3077 1 Containing contain VBG 23319 3077 2 Colors Colors NNPS 23319 3077 3 and and CC 23319 3077 4 Coloring coloring NN 23319 3077 5 -- -- : 23319 3077 6 Theoretical Theoretical NNP 23319 3077 7 and and CC 23319 3077 8 Practical practical JJ 23319 3077 9 . . . 23319 3078 1 Comprising comprise VBG 23319 3078 2 descriptions description NNS 23319 3078 3 of of IN 23319 3078 4 a a DT 23319 3078 5 great great JJ 23319 3078 6 variety variety NN 23319 3078 7 of of IN 23319 3078 8 Additional Additional NNP 23319 3078 9 Pigments Pigments NNP 23319 3078 10 , , , 23319 3078 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 3078 12 Qualities Qualities NNPS 23319 3078 13 and and CC 23319 3078 14 Uses Uses NNPS 23319 3078 15 , , , 23319 3078 16 to to TO 23319 3078 17 which which WDT 23319 3078 18 are be VBP 23319 3078 19 added add VBN 23319 3078 20 , , , 23319 3078 21 Dryers Dryers NNP 23319 3078 22 , , , 23319 3078 23 and and CC 23319 3078 24 Modes Modes NNP 23319 3078 25 and and CC 23319 3078 26 Operations Operations NNPS 23319 3078 27 of of IN 23319 3078 28 Painting Painting NNP 23319 3078 29 , , , 23319 3078 30 etc etc FW 23319 3078 31 . . . 23319 3079 1 Together together RB 23319 3079 2 with with IN 23319 3079 3 Chevreul Chevreul NNP 23319 3079 4 's 's POS 23319 3079 5 Principles Principles NNPS 23319 3079 6 of of IN 23319 3079 7 Harmony Harmony NNP 23319 3079 8 and and CC 23319 3079 9 Contrast Contrast NNP 23319 3079 10 of of IN 23319 3079 11 Colors color NNS 23319 3079 12 . . . 23319 3080 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3080 2 . . . 23319 3081 1 Cloth cloth VB 23319 3081 2 $ $ $ 23319 3081 3 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 3081 4 $ $ $ 23319 3081 5 PALLETT.--The PALLETT.--The . 23319 3081 6 Miller Miller NNP 23319 3081 7 's 's POS 23319 3081 8 , , , 23319 3081 9 Millwright Millwright NNP 23319 3081 10 's 's POS 23319 3081 11 , , , 23319 3081 12 and and CC 23319 3081 13 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3081 14 's 's POS 23319 3081 15 Guide.$ Guide.$ NNP 23319 3081 16 By by IN 23319 3081 17 HENRY HENRY NNP 23319 3081 18 PALLETT pallett NN 23319 3081 19 . . . 23319 3082 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 3082 2 . . . 23319 3083 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3083 2 . . . 23319 3084 1 $ $ $ 23319 3084 2 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 3084 3 $ $ $ 23319 3084 4 PEARSE.--A pearse.--a CD 23319 3084 5 Concise Concise NNP 23319 3084 6 History history NN 23319 3084 7 of of IN 23319 3084 8 the the DT 23319 3084 9 Iron Iron NNP 23319 3084 10 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 3084 11 of of IN 23319 3084 12 the the DT 23319 3084 13 American American NNP 23319 3084 14 Colonies Colonies NNPS 23319 3084 15 up up IN 23319 3084 16 to to IN 23319 3084 17 the the DT 23319 3084 18 Revolution Revolution NNP 23319 3084 19 , , , 23319 3084 20 and and CC 23319 3084 21 of of IN 23319 3084 22 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP 23319 3084 23 until until IN 23319 3084 24 the the DT 23319 3084 25 present present JJ 23319 3084 26 time.$ time.$ NN 23319 3084 27 By by IN 23319 3084 28 JOHN JOHN NNP 23319 3084 29 B. B. NNP 23319 3084 30 PEARSE PEARSE NNP 23319 3084 31 . . . 23319 3085 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 3085 2 12mo 12mo NN 23319 3085 3 . . . 23319 3086 1 $ $ $ 23319 3086 2 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 3086 3 $ $ $ 23319 3086 4 PERCY.--The percy.--the NN 23319 3086 5 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 3086 6 of of IN 23319 3086 7 Russian russian JJ 23319 3086 8 Sheet Sheet NNP 23319 3086 9 - - : 23319 3086 10 Iron.$ Iron.$ NNP 23319 3086 11 By by IN 23319 3086 12 JOHN JOHN NNP 23319 3086 13 PERCY PERCY NNP 23319 3086 14 , , , 23319 3086 15 M.D. M.D. NNP 23319 3086 16 , , , 23319 3086 17 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 23319 3086 18 , , , 23319 3086 19 Lecturer Lecturer NNP 23319 3086 20 on on IN 23319 3086 21 Metallurgy Metallurgy NNP 23319 3086 22 at at IN 23319 3086 23 the the DT 23319 3086 24 Royal Royal NNP 23319 3086 25 School School NNP 23319 3086 26 of of IN 23319 3086 27 Mines Mines NNP 23319 3086 28 , , , 23319 3086 29 and and CC 23319 3086 30 to to IN 23319 3086 31 The the DT 23319 3086 32 Advance Advance NNP 23319 3086 33 Class Class NNP 23319 3086 34 of of IN 23319 3086 35 Artillery Artillery NNP 23319 3086 36 Officers Officers NNPS 23319 3086 37 at at IN 23319 3086 38 the the DT 23319 3086 39 Royal Royal NNP 23319 3086 40 Artillery Artillery NNP 23319 3086 41 Institution Institution NNP 23319 3086 42 , , , 23319 3086 43 Woolwich Woolwich NNP 23319 3086 44 ; ; : 23319 3086 45 Author author NN 23319 3086 46 of of IN 23319 3086 47 " " `` 23319 3086 48 Metallurgy Metallurgy NNP 23319 3086 49 . . . 23319 3086 50 " " '' 23319 3087 1 With with IN 23319 3087 2 Illustrations illustration NNS 23319 3087 3 . . . 23319 3088 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3088 2 . . NNP 23319 3088 3 , , , 23319 3088 4 paper paper NN 23319 3088 5 50 50 CD 23319 3088 6 cts ct NNS 23319 3088 7 . . . 23319 3089 1 $ $ $ 23319 3089 2 PERKINS.--Gas perkins.--gas CD 23319 3089 3 and and CC 23319 3089 4 Ventilation$ Ventilation$ NNP 23319 3089 5 : : : 23319 3089 6 Practical practical JJ 23319 3089 7 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 3089 8 on on IN 23319 3089 9 Gas Gas NNP 23319 3089 10 and and CC 23319 3089 11 Ventilation Ventilation NNP 23319 3089 12 . . . 23319 3090 1 With with IN 23319 3090 2 Special Special NNP 23319 3090 3 Relation Relation NNP 23319 3090 4 to to IN 23319 3090 5 Illuminating Illuminating NNP 23319 3090 6 , , , 23319 3090 7 Heating heating NN 23319 3090 8 , , , 23319 3090 9 and and CC 23319 3090 10 Cooking Cooking NNP 23319 3090 11 by by IN 23319 3090 12 Gas gas NN 23319 3090 13 . . . 23319 3091 1 Including include VBG 23319 3091 2 Scientific Scientific NNP 23319 3091 3 Helps help VBZ 23319 3091 4 to to IN 23319 3091 5 Engineer engineer NN 23319 3091 6 - - HYPH 23319 3091 7 students student NNS 23319 3091 8 and and CC 23319 3091 9 others other NNS 23319 3091 10 . . . 23319 3092 1 With with IN 23319 3092 2 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 3092 3 Diagrams Diagrams NNP 23319 3092 4 . . . 23319 3093 1 By by IN 23319 3093 2 E.E. E.E. NNP 23319 3094 1 PERKINS PERKINS NNP 23319 3094 2 . . . 23319 3095 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3095 2 . . . 23319 3095 3 , , , 23319 3095 4 cloth cloth VB 23319 3095 5 $ $ $ 23319 3095 6 1.25 1.25 CD 23319 3095 7 $ $ $ 23319 3095 8 PERKINS perkin NNS 23319 3095 9 AND and CC 23319 3095 10 STOWE.--A stowe.--a CD 23319 3095 11 New New NNP 23319 3095 12 Guide Guide NNP 23319 3095 13 to to IN 23319 3095 14 the the DT 23319 3095 15 Sheet sheet NN 23319 3095 16 - - HYPH 23319 3095 17 iron iron NN 23319 3095 18 and and CC 23319 3095 19 Boiler Boiler NNP 23319 3095 20 Plate Plate NNP 23319 3095 21 Roller$ Roller$ NNP 23319 3095 22 : : : 23319 3095 23 Containing contain VBG 23319 3095 24 a a DT 23319 3095 25 Series Series NNP 23319 3095 26 of of IN 23319 3095 27 Tables Tables NNPS 23319 3095 28 showing show VBG 23319 3095 29 the the DT 23319 3095 30 Weight Weight NNP 23319 3095 31 of of IN 23319 3095 32 Slabs Slabs NNPS 23319 3095 33 and and CC 23319 3095 34 Piles Piles NNP 23319 3095 35 to to TO 23319 3095 36 Produce produce VB 23319 3095 37 Boiler Boiler NNP 23319 3095 38 Plates Plates NNP 23319 3095 39 , , , 23319 3095 40 and and CC 23319 3095 41 of of IN 23319 3095 42 the the DT 23319 3095 43 Weight Weight NNP 23319 3095 44 of of IN 23319 3095 45 Piles Piles NNP 23319 3095 46 and and CC 23319 3095 47 the the DT 23319 3095 48 Sizes size NNS 23319 3095 49 of of IN 23319 3095 50 Bars bar NNS 23319 3095 51 to to TO 23319 3095 52 produce produce VB 23319 3095 53 Sheet sheet NN 23319 3095 54 - - HYPH 23319 3095 55 iron iron NN 23319 3095 56 ; ; : 23319 3095 57 the the DT 23319 3095 58 Thickness Thickness NNP 23319 3095 59 of of IN 23319 3095 60 the the DT 23319 3095 61 Bar Bar NNP 23319 3095 62 Gauge Gauge NNP 23319 3095 63 in in IN 23319 3095 64 decimals decimal NNS 23319 3095 65 ; ; : 23319 3095 66 the the DT 23319 3095 67 Weight Weight NNP 23319 3095 68 per per IN 23319 3095 69 foot foot NN 23319 3095 70 , , , 23319 3095 71 and and CC 23319 3095 72 the the DT 23319 3095 73 Thickness Thickness NNP 23319 3095 74 on on IN 23319 3095 75 the the DT 23319 3095 76 Bar Bar NNP 23319 3095 77 or or CC 23319 3095 78 Wire Wire NNP 23319 3095 79 Gauge gauge NN 23319 3095 80 of of IN 23319 3095 81 the the DT 23319 3095 82 fractional fractional JJ 23319 3095 83 parts part NNS 23319 3095 84 of of IN 23319 3095 85 an an DT 23319 3095 86 inch inch NN 23319 3095 87 ; ; : 23319 3095 88 the the DT 23319 3095 89 Weight Weight NNP 23319 3095 90 per per IN 23319 3095 91 sheet sheet NN 23319 3095 92 , , , 23319 3095 93 and and CC 23319 3095 94 the the DT 23319 3095 95 Thickness Thickness NNP 23319 3095 96 on on IN 23319 3095 97 the the DT 23319 3095 98 Wire Wire NNP 23319 3095 99 Gauge Gauge NNP 23319 3095 100 of of IN 23319 3095 101 Sheet sheet NN 23319 3095 102 - - HYPH 23319 3095 103 iron iron NN 23319 3095 104 of of IN 23319 3095 105 various various JJ 23319 3095 106 dimensions dimension NNS 23319 3095 107 to to TO 23319 3095 108 weigh weigh VB 23319 3095 109 112 112 CD 23319 3095 110 lbs lbs NN 23319 3095 111 . . . 23319 3096 1 per per IN 23319 3096 2 bundle bundle NN 23319 3096 3 ; ; , 23319 3096 4 and and CC 23319 3096 5 the the DT 23319 3096 6 conversion conversion NN 23319 3096 7 of of IN 23319 3096 8 Short Short NNP 23319 3096 9 Weight Weight NNP 23319 3096 10 into into IN 23319 3096 11 Long Long NNP 23319 3096 12 Weight Weight NNP 23319 3096 13 , , , 23319 3096 14 and and CC 23319 3096 15 Long Long NNP 23319 3096 16 Weight Weight NNP 23319 3096 17 into into IN 23319 3096 18 Short Short NNP 23319 3096 19 . . . 23319 3097 1 Estimated estimate VBN 23319 3097 2 and and CC 23319 3097 3 collected collect VBN 23319 3097 4 by by IN 23319 3097 5 G.H. G.H. NNP 23319 3098 1 PERKINS PERKINS NNP 23319 3098 2 and and CC 23319 3098 3 J.G. J.G. NNP 23319 3099 1 STOWE STOWE NNP 23319 3099 2 . . . 23319 3100 1 $ $ $ 23319 3100 2 2.50 2.50 CD 23319 3100 3 $ $ $ 23319 3100 4 POWELL POWELL NNS 23319 3100 5 -- -- : 23319 3100 6 CHANCE chance NN 23319 3100 7 -- -- : 23319 3100 8 HARRIS.--The HARRIS.--The '' 23319 3100 9 Principles principle NNS 23319 3100 10 of of IN 23319 3100 11 Glass Glass NNP 23319 3100 12 Making.$ Making.$ NNP 23319 3100 13 By by IN 23319 3100 14 HARRY HARRY NNP 23319 3100 15 J. J. NNP 23319 3100 16 POWELL POWELL NNP 23319 3100 17 , , , 23319 3100 18 B.A. B.A. NNP 23319 3101 1 Together together RB 23319 3101 2 with with IN 23319 3101 3 Treatises Treatises NNP 23319 3101 4 on on IN 23319 3101 5 Crown Crown NNP 23319 3101 6 and and CC 23319 3101 7 Sheet Sheet NNP 23319 3101 8 Glass Glass NNP 23319 3101 9 ; ; : 23319 3101 10 by by IN 23319 3101 11 HENRY HENRY NNP 23319 3101 12 CHANCE CHANCE NNP 23319 3101 13 , , , 23319 3101 14 M.A. M.A. NNP 23319 3102 1 And and CC 23319 3102 2 Plate Plate NNP 23319 3102 3 Glass Glass NNP 23319 3102 4 , , , 23319 3102 5 by by IN 23319 3102 6 H.G. H.G. NNP 23319 3103 1 HARRIS HARRIS NNP 23319 3103 2 , , , 23319 3103 3 Asso Asso NNP 23319 3103 4 . . . 23319 3104 1 M. M. NNP 23319 3104 2 Inst Inst NNP 23319 3104 3 . . . 23319 3105 1 C.E. C.E. NNP 23319 3106 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 3106 2 18mo 18mo NN 23319 3106 3 . . . 23319 3107 1 $ $ $ 23319 3107 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 3107 3 $ $ $ 23319 3107 4 PROTEAUX.--Practical proteaux.--practical JJ 23319 3107 5 Guide Guide NNP 23319 3107 6 for for IN 23319 3107 7 the the DT 23319 3107 8 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 3107 9 of of IN 23319 3107 10 Paper Paper NNP 23319 3107 11 and and CC 23319 3107 12 Boards.$ Boards.$ NNP 23319 3107 13 By by IN 23319 3107 14 A. a. NN 23319 3107 15 PROTEAUX PROTEAUX NNP 23319 3107 16 . . . 23319 3108 1 From from IN 23319 3108 2 the the DT 23319 3108 3 French French NNP 23319 3108 4 , , , 23319 3108 5 by by IN 23319 3108 6 HORATIO HORATIO NNP 23319 3108 7 PAINE PAINE NNP 23319 3108 8 , , , 23319 3108 9 A.B. A.B. NNP 23319 3108 10 , , , 23319 3108 11 M.D. M.D. NNP 23319 3109 1 To to TO 23319 3109 2 which which WDT 23319 3109 3 is be VBZ 23319 3109 4 added add VBN 23319 3109 5 the the DT 23319 3109 6 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 3109 7 of of IN 23319 3109 8 Paper Paper NNP 23319 3109 9 from from IN 23319 3109 10 Wood Wood NNP 23319 3109 11 , , , 23319 3109 12 by by IN 23319 3109 13 HENRY HENRY NNP 23319 3109 14 T. T. NNP 23319 3109 15 BROWN BROWN NNP 23319 3109 16 . . . 23319 3110 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3110 2 by by IN 23319 3110 3 six six CD 23319 3110 4 plates plate NNS 23319 3110 5 . . . 23319 3111 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3111 2 . . . 23319 3112 1 $ $ $ 23319 3112 2 PROCTOR.--A proctor.--a CD 23319 3112 3 Pocket Pocket NNP 23319 3112 4 - - HYPH 23319 3112 5 Book Book NNP 23319 3112 6 of of IN 23319 3112 7 Useful Useful NNP 23319 3112 8 Tables Tables NNPS 23319 3112 9 and and CC 23319 3112 10 Formulà Formulà VBG 23319 3112 11 ¦ ¦ : 23319 3112 12 for for IN 23319 3112 13 Marine Marine NNP 23319 3112 14 Engineers.$ Engineers.$ NNP 23319 3112 15 By by IN 23319 3112 16 FRANK FRANK NNP 23319 3112 17 PROCTOR PROCTOR NNP 23319 3112 18 . . . 23319 3113 1 Second Second NNP 23319 3113 2 Edition Edition NNP 23319 3113 3 , , , 23319 3113 4 Revised Revised NNP 23319 3113 5 and and CC 23319 3113 6 Enlarged Enlarged NNP 23319 3113 7 . . . 23319 3114 1 Full full JJ 23319 3114 2 bound bind VBN 23319 3114 3 pocket pocket NN 23319 3114 4 - - HYPH 23319 3114 5 book book NN 23319 3114 6 form form NN 23319 3114 7 . . . 23319 3115 1 $ $ $ 23319 3115 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 3115 3 $ $ $ 23319 3115 4 REGNAULT.--Elements regnault.--element NNS 23319 3115 5 of of IN 23319 3115 6 Chemistry.$ Chemistry.$ NNP 23319 3115 7 By by IN 23319 3115 8 M.V. M.V. NNP 23319 3116 1 REGNAULT regnault NN 23319 3116 2 . . . 23319 3117 1 Translated translate VBN 23319 3117 2 from from IN 23319 3117 3 the the DT 23319 3117 4 French French NNP 23319 3117 5 by by IN 23319 3117 6 T. T. NNP 23319 3117 7 FORREST FORREST NNP 23319 3117 8 BETTON BETTON NNP 23319 3117 9 , , , 23319 3117 10 M.D. M.D. NNP 23319 3117 11 , , , 23319 3117 12 and and CC 23319 3117 13 edited edit VBD 23319 3117 14 , , , 23319 3117 15 with with IN 23319 3117 16 Notes note NNS 23319 3117 17 , , , 23319 3117 18 by by IN 23319 3117 19 JAMES JAMES NNP 23319 3117 20 C. C. NNP 23319 3117 21 BOOTH BOOTH NNP 23319 3117 22 , , , 23319 3117 23 Melter Melter NNP 23319 3117 24 and and CC 23319 3117 25 Refiner Refiner NNP 23319 3117 26 U.S. U.S. NNP 23319 3117 27 Mint Mint NNP 23319 3117 28 , , , 23319 3117 29 and and CC 23319 3117 30 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNP 23319 3117 31 L. L. NNP 23319 3117 32 FABER FABER NNP 23319 3117 33 , , , 23319 3117 34 Metallurgist Metallurgist NNP 23319 3117 35 and and CC 23319 3117 36 Mining Mining NNP 23319 3117 37 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3117 38 . . . 23319 3118 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3118 2 by by IN 23319 3118 3 nearly nearly RB 23319 3118 4 700 700 CD 23319 3118 5 wood wood NN 23319 3118 6 engravings engraving NNS 23319 3118 7 . . . 23319 3119 1 Comprising comprise VBG 23319 3119 2 nearly nearly RB 23319 3119 3 1,500 1,500 CD 23319 3119 4 pages page NNS 23319 3119 5 . . . 23319 3120 1 In in IN 23319 3120 2 two two CD 23319 3120 3 volumes volume NNS 23319 3120 4 , , , 23319 3120 5 8vo 8vo JJ 23319 3120 6 . . NNP 23319 3120 7 , , , 23319 3120 8 cloth cloth VB 23319 3120 9 $ $ $ 23319 3120 10 7.50 7.50 CD 23319 3120 11 $ $ $ 23319 3120 12 RIFFAULT riffault NN 23319 3120 13 , , , 23319 3120 14 VERGNAUD VERGNAUD NNP 23319 3120 15 , , , 23319 3120 16 and and CC 23319 3120 17 TOUSSAINT.--A toussaint.--a XX 23319 3120 18 Practical Practical NNP 23319 3120 19 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 3120 20 on on IN 23319 3120 21 the the DT 23319 3120 22 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 3120 23 of of IN 23319 3120 24 Colors Colors NNPS 23319 3120 25 for for IN 23319 3120 26 Painting$ Painting$ NNP 23319 3120 27 : : : 23319 3120 28 Comprising comprise VBG 23319 3120 29 the the DT 23319 3120 30 Origin Origin NNP 23319 3120 31 , , , 23319 3120 32 Definition Definition NNP 23319 3120 33 , , , 23319 3120 34 and and CC 23319 3120 35 Classification classification NN 23319 3120 36 of of IN 23319 3120 37 Colors Colors NNPS 23319 3120 38 ; ; : 23319 3120 39 the the DT 23319 3120 40 Treatment Treatment NNP 23319 3120 41 of of IN 23319 3120 42 the the DT 23319 3120 43 Raw Raw NNP 23319 3120 44 Materials Materials NNPS 23319 3120 45 ; ; : 23319 3120 46 the the DT 23319 3120 47 best good JJS 23319 3120 48 Formulà formulã JJ 23319 3120 49 ¦ ¦ : 23319 3120 50 and and CC 23319 3120 51 the the DT 23319 3120 52 Newest Newest NNP 23319 3120 53 Processes Processes NNPS 23319 3120 54 for for IN 23319 3120 55 the the DT 23319 3120 56 Preparation Preparation NNP 23319 3120 57 of of IN 23319 3120 58 every every DT 23319 3120 59 description description NN 23319 3120 60 of of IN 23319 3120 61 Pigment pigment NN 23319 3120 62 , , , 23319 3120 63 and and CC 23319 3120 64 the the DT 23319 3120 65 Necessary Necessary NNP 23319 3120 66 Apparatus Apparatus NNP 23319 3120 67 and and CC 23319 3120 68 Directions Directions NNPS 23319 3120 69 for for IN 23319 3120 70 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 3120 71 Use Use NNP 23319 3120 72 ; ; : 23319 3120 73 Dryers dryer NNS 23319 3120 74 ; ; : 23319 3120 75 the the DT 23319 3120 76 Testing Testing NNP 23319 3120 77 , , , 23319 3120 78 Application Application NNP 23319 3120 79 , , , 23319 3120 80 and and CC 23319 3120 81 Qualities Qualities NNPS 23319 3120 82 of of IN 23319 3120 83 Paints Paints NNPS 23319 3120 84 , , , 23319 3120 85 etc etc FW 23319 3120 86 . . NN 23319 3120 87 , , , 23319 3120 88 etc etc FW 23319 3120 89 . . . 23319 3121 1 By by IN 23319 3121 2 MM MM NNP 23319 3121 3 . . . 23319 3122 1 RIFFAULT RIFFAULT NNP 23319 3122 2 , , , 23319 3122 3 VERGNAUD VERGNAUD NNP 23319 3122 4 , , , 23319 3122 5 and and CC 23319 3122 6 TOUSSAINT TOUSSAINT NNP 23319 3122 7 . . . 23319 3123 1 Revised revise VBN 23319 3123 2 and and CC 23319 3123 3 Edited edit VBN 23319 3123 4 by by IN 23319 3123 5 M.F. M.F. NNP 23319 3124 1 MALEPEYRE MALEPEYRE NNP 23319 3124 2 . . . 23319 3125 1 Translated translate VBN 23319 3125 2 from from IN 23319 3125 3 the the DT 23319 3125 4 French French NNP 23319 3125 5 , , , 23319 3125 6 by by IN 23319 3125 7 A.A. A.A. NNP 23319 3125 8 FESQUET FESQUET NNP 23319 3125 9 , , , 23319 3125 10 Chemist Chemist NNP 23319 3125 11 and and CC 23319 3125 12 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3125 13 . . . 23319 3126 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3126 2 by by IN 23319 3126 3 Eighty eighty CD 23319 3126 4 engravings engraving NNS 23319 3126 5 . . . 23319 3127 1 In in IN 23319 3127 2 one one CD 23319 3127 3 vol vol NNP 23319 3127 4 . . NNP 23319 3127 5 , , , 23319 3127 6 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3127 7 . . NNP 23319 3127 8 , , , 23319 3127 9 659 659 CD 23319 3127 10 pages page NNS 23319 3127 11 . . . 23319 3128 1 $ $ $ 23319 3128 2 7.50 7.50 CD 23319 3128 3 $ $ $ 23319 3128 4 ROPER.--A roper.--a XX 23319 3128 5 Catechism Catechism NNP 23319 3128 6 of of IN 23319 3128 7 High High NNP 23319 3128 8 - - HYPH 23319 3128 9 Pressure Pressure NNP 23319 3128 10 , , , 23319 3128 11 or or CC 23319 3128 12 Non Non NNP 23319 3128 13 - - JJ 23319 3128 14 Condensing Condensing NNP 23319 3128 15 Steam Steam NNP 23319 3128 16 - - HYPH 23319 3128 17 Engines$ Engines$ NNP 23319 3128 18 : : : 23319 3128 19 Including include VBG 23319 3128 20 the the DT 23319 3128 21 Modelling Modelling NNP 23319 3128 22 , , , 23319 3128 23 Constructing Constructing NNP 23319 3128 24 , , , 23319 3128 25 and and CC 23319 3128 26 Management Management NNP 23319 3128 27 of of IN 23319 3128 28 Steam Steam NNP 23319 3128 29 - - HYPH 23319 3128 30 Engines Engines NNP 23319 3128 31 and and CC 23319 3128 32 Steam Steam NNP 23319 3128 33 Boilers Boilers NNPS 23319 3128 34 . . . 23319 3129 1 With with IN 23319 3129 2 valuable valuable JJ 23319 3129 3 illustrations illustration NNS 23319 3129 4 . . . 23319 3130 1 By by IN 23319 3130 2 STEPHEN STEPHEN NNP 23319 3130 3 ROPER ROPER NNP 23319 3130 4 , , , 23319 3130 5 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3130 6 . . . 23319 3131 1 Sixteenth sixteenth JJ 23319 3131 2 edition edition NN 23319 3131 3 , , , 23319 3131 4 revised revise VBN 23319 3131 5 and and CC 23319 3131 6 enlarged enlarge VBN 23319 3131 7 . . . 23319 3132 1 18mo 18mo JJ 23319 3132 2 . . NNP 23319 3132 3 , , , 23319 3132 4 tucks tuck NNS 23319 3132 5 , , , 23319 3132 6 gilt gilt NN 23319 3132 7 edge edge NN 23319 3132 8 . . . 23319 3133 1 $ $ $ 23319 3133 2 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 3133 3 $ $ $ 23319 3133 4 ROPER.--Engineer roper.--engineer NN 23319 3133 5 's 's POS 23319 3133 6 Handy Handy NNP 23319 3133 7 - - HYPH 23319 3133 8 Book$ Book$ NNP 23319 3133 9 : : : 23319 3133 10 Containing contain VBG 23319 3133 11 a a DT 23319 3133 12 full full JJ 23319 3133 13 Explanation Explanation NNP 23319 3133 14 of of IN 23319 3133 15 the the DT 23319 3133 16 Steam Steam NNP 23319 3133 17 - - HYPH 23319 3133 18 Engine Engine NNP 23319 3133 19 Indicator Indicator NNP 23319 3133 20 , , , 23319 3133 21 and and CC 23319 3133 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 3133 23 Use Use NNP 23319 3133 24 and and CC 23319 3133 25 Advantages Advantages NNPS 23319 3133 26 to to IN 23319 3133 27 Engineers Engineers NNPS 23319 3133 28 and and CC 23319 3133 29 Steam Steam NNP 23319 3133 30 Users Users NNPS 23319 3133 31 . . . 23319 3134 1 With with IN 23319 3134 2 Formulà Formulà NNP 23319 3134 3 ¦ ¦ : 23319 3134 4 for for IN 23319 3134 5 Estimating estimate VBG 23319 3134 6 the the DT 23319 3134 7 Power Power NNP 23319 3134 8 of of IN 23319 3134 9 all all DT 23319 3134 10 Classes Classes NNPS 23319 3134 11 of of IN 23319 3134 12 Steam Steam NNP 23319 3134 13 - - HYPH 23319 3134 14 Engines Engines NNPS 23319 3134 15 ; ; : 23319 3134 16 also also RB 23319 3134 17 , , , 23319 3134 18 Facts fact NNS 23319 3134 19 , , , 23319 3134 20 Figures Figures NNPS 23319 3134 21 , , , 23319 3134 22 Questions Questions NNPS 23319 3134 23 , , , 23319 3134 24 and and CC 23319 3134 25 Tables table NNS 23319 3134 26 for for IN 23319 3134 27 Engineers engineer NNS 23319 3134 28 who who WP 23319 3134 29 wish wish VBP 23319 3134 30 to to TO 23319 3134 31 qualify qualify VB 23319 3134 32 themselves -PRON- PRP 23319 3134 33 for for IN 23319 3134 34 the the DT 23319 3134 35 United United NNP 23319 3134 36 States States NNP 23319 3134 37 Navy Navy NNP 23319 3134 38 , , , 23319 3134 39 the the DT 23319 3134 40 Revenue Revenue NNP 23319 3134 41 Service Service NNP 23319 3134 42 , , , 23319 3134 43 the the DT 23319 3134 44 Mercantile Mercantile NNP 23319 3134 45 Marine Marine NNP 23319 3134 46 , , , 23319 3134 47 or or CC 23319 3134 48 to to TO 23319 3134 49 take take VB 23319 3134 50 charge charge NN 23319 3134 51 of of IN 23319 3134 52 the the DT 23319 3134 53 Better Better NNP 23319 3134 54 Class Class NNP 23319 3134 55 of of IN 23319 3134 56 Stationary Stationary NNP 23319 3134 57 Steam Steam NNP 23319 3134 58 - - HYPH 23319 3134 59 Engines Engines NNP 23319 3134 60 . . . 23319 3135 1 Sixth sixth JJ 23319 3135 2 edition edition NN 23319 3135 3 . . . 23319 3136 1 16mo 16mo JJ 23319 3136 2 . . NNP 23319 3136 3 , , , 23319 3136 4 690 690 CD 23319 3136 5 pages page NNS 23319 3136 6 , , , 23319 3136 7 tucks tuck NNS 23319 3136 8 , , , 23319 3136 9 gilt gilt NN 23319 3136 10 edge edge NN 23319 3136 11 . . . 23319 3137 1 $ $ $ 23319 3137 2 3.50 3.50 CD 23319 3137 3 $ $ $ 23319 3137 4 ROPER.--Hand roper.--hand NN 23319 3137 5 - - : 23319 3137 6 Book Book NNP 23319 3137 7 of of IN 23319 3137 8 Land Land NNP 23319 3137 9 and and CC 23319 3137 10 Marine Marine NNP 23319 3137 11 Engines$ Engines$ NNP 23319 3137 12 : : : 23319 3137 13 Including include VBG 23319 3137 14 the the DT 23319 3137 15 Modelling Modelling NNP 23319 3137 16 , , , 23319 3137 17 Construction Construction NNP 23319 3137 18 , , , 23319 3137 19 Running Running NNP 23319 3137 20 , , , 23319 3137 21 and and CC 23319 3137 22 Management Management NNP 23319 3137 23 of of IN 23319 3137 24 Land Land NNP 23319 3137 25 and and CC 23319 3137 26 Marine Marine NNP 23319 3137 27 Engines Engines NNPS 23319 3137 28 and and CC 23319 3137 29 Boilers Boilers NNPS 23319 3137 30 . . . 23319 3138 1 With with IN 23319 3138 2 illustrations illustration NNS 23319 3138 3 . . . 23319 3139 1 By by IN 23319 3139 2 STEPHEN STEPHEN NNP 23319 3139 3 ROPER ROPER NNP 23319 3139 4 , , , 23319 3139 5 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3139 6 . . . 23319 3140 1 Sixth sixth JJ 23319 3140 2 edition edition NN 23319 3140 3 . . . 23319 3141 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3141 2 . . NNP 23319 3141 3 , , , 23319 3141 4 tucks tuck NNS 23319 3141 5 , , , 23319 3141 6 gilt gilt NN 23319 3141 7 edge edge NN 23319 3141 8 . . . 23319 3142 1 $ $ $ 23319 3142 2 3.50 3.50 CD 23319 3142 3 $ $ $ 23319 3142 4 ROPER.--Hand ROPER.--Hand NNP 23319 3142 5 - - : 23319 3142 6 Book Book NNP 23319 3142 7 of of IN 23319 3142 8 the the DT 23319 3142 9 Locomotive$ Locomotive$ NNP 23319 3142 10 : : : 23319 3142 11 Including include VBG 23319 3142 12 the the DT 23319 3142 13 Construction Construction NNP 23319 3142 14 of of IN 23319 3142 15 Engines Engines NNPS 23319 3142 16 and and CC 23319 3142 17 Boilers Boilers NNPS 23319 3142 18 , , , 23319 3142 19 and and CC 23319 3142 20 the the DT 23319 3142 21 Construction Construction NNP 23319 3142 22 , , , 23319 3142 23 Management Management NNP 23319 3142 24 , , , 23319 3142 25 and and CC 23319 3142 26 Running running NN 23319 3142 27 of of IN 23319 3142 28 Locomotives locomotive NNS 23319 3142 29 . . . 23319 3143 1 By by IN 23319 3143 2 STEPHEN STEPHEN NNP 23319 3143 3 ROPER ROPER NNP 23319 3143 4 . . . 23319 3144 1 Eleventh eleventh JJ 23319 3144 2 edition edition NN 23319 3144 3 . . . 23319 3145 1 18mo 18mo JJ 23319 3145 2 . . NNP 23319 3145 3 , , , 23319 3145 4 tucks tuck NNS 23319 3145 5 , , , 23319 3145 6 gilt gilt NN 23319 3145 7 edge edge NN 23319 3145 8 . . . 23319 3146 1 $ $ $ 23319 3146 2 2.50 2.50 CD 23319 3146 3 $ $ $ 23319 3146 4 ROPER.--Hand ROPER.--Hand NNP 23319 3146 5 - - : 23319 3146 6 Book Book NNP 23319 3146 7 of of IN 23319 3146 8 Modern Modern NNP 23319 3146 9 Steam Steam NNP 23319 3146 10 Fire Fire NNP 23319 3146 11 - - HYPH 23319 3146 12 Engines.$ Engines.$ NNP 23319 3146 13 With with IN 23319 3146 14 illustrations illustration NNS 23319 3146 15 . . . 23319 3147 1 By by IN 23319 3147 2 STEPHEN STEPHEN NNP 23319 3147 3 ROPER ROPER NNP 23319 3147 4 , , , 23319 3147 5 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3147 6 . . . 23319 3148 1 Fourth fourth JJ 23319 3148 2 edition edition NN 23319 3148 3 , , , 23319 3148 4 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3148 5 . . NNP 23319 3148 6 , , , 23319 3148 7 tucks tuck NNS 23319 3148 8 , , , 23319 3148 9 gilt gilt NN 23319 3148 10 edge edge NN 23319 3148 11 . . . 23319 3149 1 $ $ $ 23319 3149 2 3.50 3.50 CD 23319 3149 3 $ $ $ 23319 3149 4 ROPER.--Questions roper.--question NNS 23319 3149 5 and and CC 23319 3149 6 Answers answer NNS 23319 3149 7 for for IN 23319 3149 8 Engineers.$ Engineers.$ NNP 23319 3149 9 This this DT 23319 3149 10 little little JJ 23319 3149 11 book book NN 23319 3149 12 contains contain VBZ 23319 3149 13 all all PDT 23319 3149 14 the the DT 23319 3149 15 Questions Questions NNPS 23319 3149 16 that that IN 23319 3149 17 Engineers Engineers NNPS 23319 3149 18 will will MD 23319 3149 19 be be VB 23319 3149 20 asked ask VBN 23319 3149 21 when when WRB 23319 3149 22 undergoing undergo VBG 23319 3149 23 an an DT 23319 3149 24 Examination examination NN 23319 3149 25 for for IN 23319 3149 26 the the DT 23319 3149 27 purpose purpose NN 23319 3149 28 of of IN 23319 3149 29 procuring procure VBG 23319 3149 30 Licenses license NNS 23319 3149 31 , , , 23319 3149 32 and and CC 23319 3149 33 they -PRON- PRP 23319 3149 34 are be VBP 23319 3149 35 so so RB 23319 3149 36 plain plain JJ 23319 3149 37 that that IN 23319 3149 38 any any DT 23319 3149 39 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3149 40 or or CC 23319 3149 41 Fireman Fireman NNP 23319 3149 42 of of IN 23319 3149 43 ordinary ordinary JJ 23319 3149 44 intelligence intelligence NN 23319 3149 45 may may MD 23319 3149 46 commit commit VB 23319 3149 47 them -PRON- PRP 23319 3149 48 to to IN 23319 3149 49 memory memory NN 23319 3149 50 in in IN 23319 3149 51 a a DT 23319 3149 52 short short JJ 23319 3149 53 time time NN 23319 3149 54 . . . 23319 3150 1 By by IN 23319 3150 2 STEPHEN STEPHEN NNP 23319 3150 3 ROPER ROPER NNP 23319 3150 4 , , , 23319 3150 5 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3150 6 . . . 23319 3151 1 Third third JJ 23319 3151 2 edition edition NN 23319 3151 3 . . . 23319 3152 1 $ $ $ 23319 3152 2 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 3152 3 $ $ $ 23319 3152 4 ROPER.--Use roper.--use CD 23319 3152 5 and and CC 23319 3152 6 Abuse abuse NN 23319 3152 7 of of IN 23319 3152 8 the the DT 23319 3152 9 Steam Steam NNP 23319 3152 10 Boiler.$ Boiler.$ NNP 23319 3152 11 By by IN 23319 3152 12 STEPHEN STEPHEN NNP 23319 3152 13 ROPER ROPER NNP 23319 3152 14 , , , 23319 3152 15 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3152 16 . . . 23319 3153 1 Eighth eighth JJ 23319 3153 2 edition edition NN 23319 3153 3 , , , 23319 3153 4 with with IN 23319 3153 5 illustrations illustration NNS 23319 3153 6 . . . 23319 3154 1 18mo 18mo JJ 23319 3154 2 . . NNP 23319 3154 3 , , , 23319 3154 4 tucks tuck NNS 23319 3154 5 , , , 23319 3154 6 gilt gilt NN 23319 3154 7 edge edge NN 23319 3154 8 . . . 23319 3155 1 $ $ $ 23319 3155 2 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 3155 3 $ $ $ 23319 3155 4 ROSE.--The ROSE.--The . 23319 3155 5 Complete Complete NNP 23319 3155 6 Practical practical JJ 23319 3155 7 Machinist$ machinist$ NN 23319 3155 8 : : : 23319 3155 9 Embracing embrace VBG 23319 3155 10 Lathe Lathe NNP 23319 3155 11 Work work NN 23319 3155 12 , , , 23319 3155 13 Vise Vise NNP 23319 3155 14 Work Work NNP 23319 3155 15 , , , 23319 3155 16 Drills Drills NNPS 23319 3155 17 and and CC 23319 3155 18 Drilling Drilling NNP 23319 3155 19 , , , 23319 3155 20 Taps Taps NNPS 23319 3155 21 and and CC 23319 3155 22 Dies die VBZ 23319 3155 23 , , , 23319 3155 24 Hardening Hardening NNP 23319 3155 25 and and CC 23319 3155 26 Tempering Tempering NNP 23319 3155 27 , , , 23319 3155 28 the the DT 23319 3155 29 Making Making NNP 23319 3155 30 and and CC 23319 3155 31 Use Use NNP 23319 3155 32 of of IN 23319 3155 33 Tools Tools NNPS 23319 3155 34 , , , 23319 3155 35 Tool Tool NNP 23319 3155 36 Grinding Grinding NNP 23319 3155 37 , , , 23319 3155 38 Marking mark VBG 23319 3155 39 out out RP 23319 3155 40 Work work NN 23319 3155 41 , , , 23319 3155 42 etc etc FW 23319 3155 43 . . . 23319 3156 1 By by IN 23319 3156 2 JOSHUA JOSHUA NNP 23319 3156 3 ROSE ROSE NNP 23319 3156 4 . . . 23319 3157 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3157 2 by by IN 23319 3157 3 356 356 CD 23319 3157 4 engravings engraving NNS 23319 3157 5 . . . 23319 3158 1 Thirteenth thirteenth JJ 23319 3158 2 edition edition NN 23319 3158 3 , , , 23319 3158 4 thoroughly thoroughly RB 23319 3158 5 revised revise VBN 23319 3158 6 and and CC 23319 3158 7 in in IN 23319 3158 8 great great JJ 23319 3158 9 part part NN 23319 3158 10 rewritten rewrite VBN 23319 3158 11 . . . 23319 3159 1 In in IN 23319 3159 2 one one CD 23319 3159 3 vol vol NNP 23319 3159 4 . . NNP 23319 3159 5 , , , 23319 3159 6 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3159 7 . . . 23319 3159 8 , , , 23319 3159 9 439 439 CD 23319 3159 10 pages page NNS 23319 3159 11 . . . 23319 3160 1 $ $ $ 23319 3160 2 2.50 2.50 CD 23319 3160 3 $ $ $ 23319 3160 4 ROSE.--Mechanical rose.--mechanical JJ 23319 3160 5 Drawing draw VBG 23319 3160 6 Self self NN 23319 3160 7 - - HYPH 23319 3160 8 Taught$ Taught$ NNP 23319 3160 9 : : : 23319 3160 10 Comprising comprise VBG 23319 3160 11 Instructions Instructions NNPS 23319 3160 12 in in IN 23319 3160 13 the the DT 23319 3160 14 Selection Selection NNP 23319 3160 15 and and CC 23319 3160 16 Preparation Preparation NNP 23319 3160 17 of of IN 23319 3160 18 Drawing Drawing NNP 23319 3160 19 Instruments Instruments NNPS 23319 3160 20 , , , 23319 3160 21 Elementary Elementary NNP 23319 3160 22 Instruction Instruction NNP 23319 3160 23 in in IN 23319 3160 24 Practical Practical NNP 23319 3160 25 Mechanical Mechanical NNP 23319 3160 26 Drawing Drawing NNP 23319 3160 27 , , , 23319 3160 28 together together RB 23319 3160 29 with with IN 23319 3160 30 Examples Examples NNPS 23319 3160 31 in in IN 23319 3160 32 Simple Simple NNP 23319 3160 33 Geometry Geometry NNP 23319 3160 34 and and CC 23319 3160 35 Elementary Elementary NNP 23319 3160 36 Mechanism Mechanism NNP 23319 3160 37 , , , 23319 3160 38 including include VBG 23319 3160 39 Screw Screw NNP 23319 3160 40 Threads Threads NNP 23319 3160 41 , , , 23319 3160 42 Gear Gear NNP 23319 3160 43 Wheels Wheels NNP 23319 3160 44 , , , 23319 3160 45 Mechanical Mechanical NNP 23319 3160 46 Motions Motions NNPS 23319 3160 47 , , , 23319 3160 48 Engines Engines NNPS 23319 3160 49 and and CC 23319 3160 50 Boilers Boilers NNPS 23319 3160 51 . . . 23319 3161 1 By by IN 23319 3161 2 JOSHUA JOSHUA NNP 23319 3161 3 ROSE ROSE NNP 23319 3161 4 , , , 23319 3161 5 M.E. M.E. NNP 23319 3161 6 , , , 23319 3161 7 Author author NN 23319 3161 8 of of IN 23319 3161 9 " " `` 23319 3161 10 The the DT 23319 3161 11 Complete Complete NNP 23319 3161 12 Practical Practical NNP 23319 3161 13 Machinist Machinist NNP 23319 3161 14 , , , 23319 3161 15 " " '' 23319 3161 16 " " `` 23319 3161 17 The the DT 23319 3161 18 Pattern pattern NN 23319 3161 19 - - HYPH 23319 3161 20 maker maker NN 23319 3161 21 's 's POS 23319 3161 22 Assistant Assistant NNP 23319 3161 23 , , , 23319 3161 24 " " '' 23319 3161 25 " " `` 23319 3161 26 The the DT 23319 3161 27 Slide Slide NNP 23319 3161 28 - - HYPH 23319 3161 29 valve valve NN 23319 3161 30 . . . 23319 3161 31 " " '' 23319 3162 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3162 2 by by IN 23319 3162 3 330 330 CD 23319 3162 4 engravings engraving NNS 23319 3162 5 . . . 23319 3163 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3163 2 . . NNP 23319 3163 3 , , , 23319 3163 4 313 313 CD 23319 3163 5 pages page NNS 23319 3163 6 . . . 23319 3164 1 $ $ $ 23319 3164 2 4.00 4.00 CD 23319 3164 3 $ $ $ 23319 3164 4 ROSE.--The ROSE.--The . 23319 3164 5 Slide slide NN 23319 3164 6 - - HYPH 23319 3164 7 Valve valve NN 23319 3164 8 Practically Practically NNP 23319 3164 9 Explained$ Explained$ NNP 23319 3164 10 : : : 23319 3164 11 Embracing embrace VBG 23319 3164 12 simple simple JJ 23319 3164 13 and and CC 23319 3164 14 complete complete JJ 23319 3164 15 Practical practical JJ 23319 3164 16 Demonstrations Demonstrations NNPS 23319 3164 17 of of IN 23319 3164 18 the the DT 23319 3164 19 operation operation NN 23319 3164 20 of of IN 23319 3164 21 each each DT 23319 3164 22 element element NN 23319 3164 23 in in IN 23319 3164 24 a a DT 23319 3164 25 Slide Slide NNP 23319 3164 26 - - HYPH 23319 3164 27 valve valve NN 23319 3164 28 Movement Movement NNP 23319 3164 29 , , , 23319 3164 30 and and CC 23319 3164 31 illustrating illustrate VBG 23319 3164 32 the the DT 23319 3164 33 effects effect NNS 23319 3164 34 of of IN 23319 3164 35 Variations variation NNS 23319 3164 36 in in IN 23319 3164 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 3164 38 Proportions Proportions NNP 23319 3164 39 by by IN 23319 3164 40 examples example NNS 23319 3164 41 carefully carefully RB 23319 3164 42 selected select VBN 23319 3164 43 from from IN 23319 3164 44 the the DT 23319 3164 45 most most RBS 23319 3164 46 recent recent JJ 23319 3164 47 and and CC 23319 3164 48 successful successful JJ 23319 3164 49 practice practice NN 23319 3164 50 . . . 23319 3165 1 By by IN 23319 3165 2 JOSHUA JOSHUA NNP 23319 3165 3 ROSE ROSE NNP 23319 3165 4 , , , 23319 3165 5 M.E. M.E. NNP 23319 3165 6 , , , 23319 3165 7 Author author NN 23319 3165 8 of of IN 23319 3165 9 " " `` 23319 3165 10 The the DT 23319 3165 11 Complete Complete NNP 23319 3165 12 Practical Practical NNP 23319 3165 13 Machinist Machinist NNP 23319 3165 14 , , , 23319 3165 15 " " '' 23319 3165 16 " " `` 23319 3165 17 The the DT 23319 3165 18 Pattern pattern NN 23319 3165 19 - - HYPH 23319 3165 20 maker maker NN 23319 3165 21 's 's POS 23319 3165 22 Assistant Assistant NNP 23319 3165 23 , , , 23319 3165 24 " " '' 23319 3165 25 etc etc FW 23319 3165 26 . . . 23319 3166 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3166 2 by by IN 23319 3166 3 35 35 CD 23319 3166 4 engravings engraving NNS 23319 3166 5 . . . 23319 3167 1 $ $ $ 23319 3167 2 1.00 1.00 CD 23319 3167 3 $ $ $ 23319 3167 4 ROSS.--The ROSS.--The . 23319 3167 5 Blowpipe Blowpipe NNP 23319 3167 6 in in IN 23319 3167 7 Chemistry Chemistry NNP 23319 3167 8 , , , 23319 3167 9 Mineralogy Mineralogy NNP 23319 3167 10 and and CC 23319 3167 11 Geology$ Geology$ NNP 23319 3167 12 : : : 23319 3167 13 Containing contain VBG 23319 3167 14 all all DT 23319 3167 15 Known know VBN 23319 3167 16 Methods Methods NNPS 23319 3167 17 of of IN 23319 3167 18 Anhydrous anhydrous JJ 23319 3167 19 Analysis Analysis NNP 23319 3167 20 , , , 23319 3167 21 many many JJ 23319 3167 22 Working Working NNP 23319 3167 23 Examples Examples NNPS 23319 3167 24 , , , 23319 3167 25 and and CC 23319 3167 26 Instructions Instructions NNP 23319 3167 27 for for IN 23319 3167 28 Making make VBG 23319 3167 29 Apparatus Apparatus NNP 23319 3167 30 . . . 23319 3168 1 By by IN 23319 3168 2 LIEUT.-COLONEL LIEUT.-COLONEL NNP 23319 3168 3 W.A. W.A. NNP 23319 3169 1 ROSS ROSS NNP 23319 3169 2 , , , 23319 3169 3 R.A.F. R.A.F. NNP 23319 3169 4 , , , 23319 3169 5 G.S. G.S. NNP 23319 3170 1 With with IN 23319 3170 2 120 120 CD 23319 3170 3 Illustrations illustration NNS 23319 3170 4 . . . 23319 3171 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3171 2 . . . 23319 3172 1 $ $ $ 23319 3172 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 3172 3 $ $ $ 23319 3172 4 SHAW.--Civil shaw.--civil NN 23319 3172 5 Architecture$ Architecture$ NNP 23319 3172 6 : : : 23319 3172 7 Being be VBG 23319 3172 8 a a DT 23319 3172 9 Complete complete JJ 23319 3172 10 Theoretical theoretical JJ 23319 3172 11 and and CC 23319 3172 12 Practical practical JJ 23319 3172 13 System System NNP 23319 3172 14 of of IN 23319 3172 15 Building Building NNP 23319 3172 16 , , , 23319 3172 17 containing contain VBG 23319 3172 18 the the DT 23319 3172 19 Fundamental Fundamental NNP 23319 3172 20 Principles Principles NNPS 23319 3172 21 of of IN 23319 3172 22 the the DT 23319 3172 23 Art art NN 23319 3172 24 . . . 23319 3173 1 By by IN 23319 3173 2 EDWARD EDWARD NNP 23319 3173 3 SHAW SHAW NNP 23319 3173 4 , , , 23319 3173 5 Architect Architect NNP 23319 3173 6 . . . 23319 3174 1 To to TO 23319 3174 2 which which WDT 23319 3174 3 is be VBZ 23319 3174 4 added add VBN 23319 3174 5 a a DT 23319 3174 6 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 3174 7 on on IN 23319 3174 8 Gothic Gothic NNP 23319 3174 9 Architecture Architecture NNP 23319 3174 10 , , , 23319 3174 11 etc etc FW 23319 3174 12 . . . 23319 3175 1 By by IN 23319 3175 2 THOMAS THOMAS NNP 23319 3175 3 W. W. NNP 23319 3175 4 SILLOWAY SILLOWAY NNP 23319 3175 5 and and CC 23319 3175 6 GEORGE GEORGE NNP 23319 3175 7 M. M. NNP 23319 3175 8 HARDING HARDING NNP 23319 3175 9 , , , 23319 3175 10 Architects Architects NNPS 23319 3175 11 . . . 23319 3176 1 The the DT 23319 3176 2 whole whole NN 23319 3176 3 illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3176 4 by by IN 23319 3176 5 102 102 CD 23319 3176 6 quarto quarto NN 23319 3176 7 plates plate NNS 23319 3176 8 finely finely RB 23319 3176 9 engraved engrave VBD 23319 3176 10 on on IN 23319 3176 11 copper copper NN 23319 3176 12 . . . 23319 3177 1 Eleventh eleventh JJ 23319 3177 2 edition edition NN 23319 3177 3 . . . 23319 3178 1 4to 4to NNP 23319 3178 2 . . . 23319 3179 1 $ $ $ 23319 3179 2 10.00 10.00 CD 23319 3179 3 $ $ $ 23319 3179 4 SHUNK.--A shunk.--a CD 23319 3179 5 Practical Practical NNP 23319 3179 6 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 3179 7 on on IN 23319 3179 8 Railway Railway NNP 23319 3179 9 Curves Curves NNP 23319 3179 10 and and CC 23319 3179 11 Location Location NNP 23319 3179 12 , , , 23319 3179 13 for for IN 23319 3179 14 Young Young NNP 23319 3179 15 Engineers.$ Engineers.$ NNP 23319 3179 16 By by IN 23319 3179 17 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNP 23319 3179 18 F. F. NNP 23319 3179 19 SHUNK SHUNK NNP 23319 3179 20 , , , 23319 3179 21 Civil Civil NNP 23319 3179 22 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3179 23 . . . 23319 3180 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3180 2 . . . 23319 3181 1 Full full JJ 23319 3181 2 bound bind VBN 23319 3181 3 pocket pocket NN 23319 3181 4 - - HYPH 23319 3181 5 book book NN 23319 3181 6 form form NN 23319 3181 7 . . . 23319 3182 1 $ $ $ 23319 3182 2 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 3182 3 $ $ $ 23319 3182 4 SLATER.--The SLATER.--The . 23319 3182 5 Manual Manual NNP 23319 3182 6 of of IN 23319 3182 7 Colors Colors NNPS 23319 3182 8 and and CC 23319 3182 9 Dye Dye NNP 23319 3182 10 Wares.$ Wares.$ NNP 23319 3182 11 By by IN 23319 3182 12 J.W. J.W. NNP 23319 3183 1 SLATER SLATER NNP 23319 3183 2 . . . 23319 3184 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3184 2 . . . 23319 3185 1 $ $ $ 23319 3185 2 3.75 3.75 CD 23319 3185 3 $ $ $ 23319 3185 4 SLOAN.--American sloan.--american JJ 23319 3185 5 Houses$ Houses$ NNP 23319 3185 6 : : : 23319 3185 7 A a DT 23319 3185 8 variety variety NN 23319 3185 9 of of IN 23319 3185 10 Original original JJ 23319 3185 11 Designs Designs NNPS 23319 3185 12 for for IN 23319 3185 13 Rural Rural NNP 23319 3185 14 Buildings building NNS 23319 3185 15 . . . 23319 3186 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3186 2 by by IN 23319 3186 3 twenty twenty CD 23319 3186 4 - - HYPH 23319 3186 5 six six CD 23319 3186 6 colored colored JJ 23319 3186 7 Engravings Engravings NNPS 23319 3186 8 , , , 23319 3186 9 with with IN 23319 3186 10 Descriptive Descriptive NNP 23319 3186 11 References reference NNS 23319 3186 12 . . . 23319 3187 1 By by IN 23319 3187 2 SAMUEL SAMUEL NNP 23319 3187 3 SLOAN SLOAN NNP 23319 3187 4 , , , 23319 3187 5 Architect architect NN 23319 3187 6 , , , 23319 3187 7 author author NN 23319 3187 8 of of IN 23319 3187 9 the the DT 23319 3187 10 " " `` 23319 3187 11 Model Model NNP 23319 3187 12 Architect Architect NNP 23319 3187 13 , , , 23319 3187 14 " " '' 23319 3187 15 etc etc FW 23319 3187 16 . . . 23319 3188 1 etc etc FW 23319 3188 2 . . . 23319 3189 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3189 2 . . . 23319 3190 1 $ $ $ 23319 3190 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 3190 3 $ $ $ 23319 3190 4 SLOAN.--Homestead sloan.--homestead IN 23319 3190 5 Architecture$ Architecture$ NNP 23319 3190 6 : : : 23319 3190 7 Containing contain VBG 23319 3190 8 Forty forty CD 23319 3190 9 Designs Designs NNPS 23319 3190 10 for for IN 23319 3190 11 Villas Villas NNP 23319 3190 12 , , , 23319 3190 13 Cottages Cottages NNP 23319 3190 14 , , , 23319 3190 15 and and CC 23319 3190 16 Farm farm NN 23319 3190 17 - - HYPH 23319 3190 18 houses house NNS 23319 3190 19 , , , 23319 3190 20 with with IN 23319 3190 21 Essays essay NNS 23319 3190 22 on on IN 23319 3190 23 Style Style NNP 23319 3190 24 , , , 23319 3190 25 Construction Construction NNP 23319 3190 26 , , , 23319 3190 27 Landscape Landscape NNP 23319 3190 28 Gardening Gardening NNP 23319 3190 29 , , , 23319 3190 30 Furniture furniture NN 23319 3190 31 , , , 23319 3190 32 etc etc FW 23319 3190 33 . . NN 23319 3190 34 , , , 23319 3190 35 etc etc FW 23319 3190 36 . . . 23319 3191 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3191 2 by by IN 23319 3191 3 upwards upward NNS 23319 3191 4 of of IN 23319 3191 5 200 200 CD 23319 3191 6 engravings engraving NNS 23319 3191 7 . . . 23319 3192 1 By by IN 23319 3192 2 SAMUEL SAMUEL NNP 23319 3192 3 SLOAN SLOAN NNP 23319 3192 4 , , , 23319 3192 5 Architect architect NN 23319 3192 6 . . . 23319 3193 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3193 2 . . . 23319 3194 1 $ $ $ 23319 3194 2 3.50 3.50 CD 23319 3194 3 $ $ $ 23319 3194 4 SMEATON.--Builder smeaton.--builder NN 23319 3194 5 's 's POS 23319 3194 6 Pocket Pocket NNP 23319 3194 7 - - HYPH 23319 3194 8 Companion$ Companion$ NNP 23319 3194 9 : : : 23319 3194 10 Containing contain VBG 23319 3194 11 the the DT 23319 3194 12 Elements Elements NNPS 23319 3194 13 of of IN 23319 3194 14 Building Building NNP 23319 3194 15 , , , 23319 3194 16 Surveying Surveying NNP 23319 3194 17 , , , 23319 3194 18 and and CC 23319 3194 19 Architecture architecture NN 23319 3194 20 ; ; : 23319 3194 21 with with IN 23319 3194 22 Practical Practical NNP 23319 3194 23 Rules Rules NNPS 23319 3194 24 and and CC 23319 3194 25 Instructions Instructions NNPS 23319 3194 26 connected connect VBN 23319 3194 27 with with IN 23319 3194 28 the the DT 23319 3194 29 subject subject NN 23319 3194 30 . . . 23319 3195 1 By by IN 23319 3195 2 A.C. A.C. NNP 23319 3195 3 SMEATON SMEATON NNP 23319 3195 4 , , , 23319 3195 5 Civil Civil NNP 23319 3195 6 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3195 7 , , , 23319 3195 8 etc etc FW 23319 3195 9 . . . 23319 3196 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3196 2 . . . 23319 3197 1 $ $ $ 23319 3197 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 3197 3 $ $ $ 23319 3197 4 SMITH.--A smith.--a CD 23319 3197 5 Manual Manual NNP 23319 3197 6 of of IN 23319 3197 7 Political Political NNP 23319 3197 8 Economy.$ Economy.$ NNP 23319 3197 9 By by IN 23319 3197 10 E. E. NNP 23319 3197 11 PESHINE PESHINE NNP 23319 3197 12 SMITH SMITH NNP 23319 3197 13 . . . 23319 3198 1 A a DT 23319 3198 2 new new JJ 23319 3198 3 Edition Edition NNP 23319 3198 4 , , , 23319 3198 5 to to TO 23319 3198 6 which which WDT 23319 3198 7 is be VBZ 23319 3198 8 added add VBN 23319 3198 9 a a DT 23319 3198 10 full full JJ 23319 3198 11 Index index NN 23319 3198 12 . . . 23319 3199 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3199 2 . . . 23319 3200 1 $ $ $ 23319 3200 2 1.25 1.25 CD 23319 3200 3 $ $ $ 23319 3200 4 SMITH.--Parks smith.--park NNS 23319 3200 5 and and CC 23319 3200 6 Pleasure pleasure NN 23319 3200 7 - - HYPH 23319 3200 8 Grounds:$ Grounds:$ NNP 23319 3200 9 Or or CC 23319 3200 10 Practical practical JJ 23319 3200 11 Notes Notes NNPS 23319 3200 12 on on IN 23319 3200 13 Country Country NNP 23319 3200 14 Residences Residences NNPS 23319 3200 15 , , , 23319 3200 16 Villas Villas NNP 23319 3200 17 , , , 23319 3200 18 Public Public NNP 23319 3200 19 Parks Parks NNPS 23319 3200 20 , , , 23319 3200 21 and and CC 23319 3200 22 Gardens Gardens NNPS 23319 3200 23 . . . 23319 3201 1 By by IN 23319 3201 2 CHARLES CHARLES NNP 23319 3201 3 H.J. H.J. NNP 23319 3202 1 SMITH SMITH NNP 23319 3202 2 , , , 23319 3202 3 Landscape Landscape NNP 23319 3202 4 Gardener Gardener NNP 23319 3202 5 and and CC 23319 3202 6 Garden Garden NNP 23319 3202 7 Architect Architect NNP 23319 3202 8 , , , 23319 3202 9 etc etc FW 23319 3202 10 . . FW 23319 3202 11 , , , 23319 3202 12 etc etc FW 23319 3202 13 . . . 23319 3203 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3203 2 . . . 23319 3204 1 $ $ $ 23319 3204 2 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 3204 3 $ $ $ 23319 3204 4 SMITH.--The SMITH.--The . 23319 3204 5 Dyer Dyer NNP 23319 3204 6 's 's POS 23319 3204 7 Instructor:$ Instructor:$ NNP 23319 3204 8 Comprising Comprising NNP 23319 3204 9 Practical Practical NNP 23319 3204 10 Instructions Instructions NNPS 23319 3204 11 in in IN 23319 3204 12 the the DT 23319 3204 13 Art art NN 23319 3204 14 of of IN 23319 3204 15 Dyeing Dyeing NNP 23319 3204 16 Silk Silk NNP 23319 3204 17 , , , 23319 3204 18 Cotton Cotton NNP 23319 3204 19 , , , 23319 3204 20 Wool Wool NNP 23319 3204 21 , , , 23319 3204 22 and and CC 23319 3204 23 Worsted worst VBD 23319 3204 24 , , , 23319 3204 25 and and CC 23319 3204 26 Woolen Woolen NNP 23319 3204 27 Goods Goods NNPS 23319 3204 28 ; ; , 23319 3204 29 containing contain VBG 23319 3204 30 nearly nearly RB 23319 3204 31 800 800 CD 23319 3204 32 Receipts Receipts NNPS 23319 3204 33 . . . 23319 3205 1 To to TO 23319 3205 2 which which WDT 23319 3205 3 is be VBZ 23319 3205 4 added add VBN 23319 3205 5 a a DT 23319 3205 6 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 3205 7 on on IN 23319 3205 8 the the DT 23319 3205 9 Art art NN 23319 3205 10 of of IN 23319 3205 11 Padding Padding NNP 23319 3205 12 ; ; : 23319 3205 13 and and CC 23319 3205 14 the the DT 23319 3205 15 Printing printing NN 23319 3205 16 of of IN 23319 3205 17 Silk Silk NNP 23319 3205 18 Warps Warps NNP 23319 3205 19 , , , 23319 3205 20 Skeins Skeins NNP 23319 3205 21 , , , 23319 3205 22 and and CC 23319 3205 23 Handkerchiefs Handkerchiefs NNPS 23319 3205 24 , , , 23319 3205 25 and and CC 23319 3205 26 the the DT 23319 3205 27 various various JJ 23319 3205 28 Mordants mordant NNS 23319 3205 29 and and CC 23319 3205 30 Colors Colors NNPS 23319 3205 31 for for IN 23319 3205 32 the the DT 23319 3205 33 different different JJ 23319 3205 34 styles style NNS 23319 3205 35 of of IN 23319 3205 36 such such JJ 23319 3205 37 work work NN 23319 3205 38 . . . 23319 3206 1 By by IN 23319 3206 2 DAVID DAVID NNP 23319 3206 3 SMITH SMITH NNP 23319 3206 4 , , , 23319 3206 5 Pattern Pattern NNP 23319 3206 6 Dyer Dyer NNP 23319 3206 7 . . . 23319 3207 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3207 2 . . . 23319 3208 1 $ $ $ 23319 3208 2 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 3208 3 $ $ $ 23319 3208 4 SMYTH.--A smyth.--a CD 23319 3208 5 Rudimentary Rudimentary NNP 23319 3208 6 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 3208 7 on on IN 23319 3208 8 Coal Coal NNP 23319 3208 9 and and CC 23319 3208 10 Coal Coal NNP 23319 3208 11 - - HYPH 23319 3208 12 Mining.$ Mining.$ NNP 23319 3208 13 By by IN 23319 3208 14 WARRINGTON WARRINGTON NNP 23319 3208 15 W. W. NNP 23319 3208 16 SMYTH SMYTH NNP 23319 3208 17 , , , 23319 3208 18 M.A. M.A. NNP 23319 3208 19 , , , 23319 3208 20 F.R.G. F.R.G. NNP 23319 3208 21 , , , 23319 3208 22 President President NNP 23319 3208 23 R.G.S. R.G.S. NNP 23319 3209 1 of of IN 23319 3209 2 Cornwall Cornwall NNP 23319 3209 3 . . . 23319 3210 1 Fifth fifth JJ 23319 3210 2 edition edition NN 23319 3210 3 , , , 23319 3210 4 revised revise VBN 23319 3210 5 and and CC 23319 3210 6 corrected correct VBN 23319 3210 7 . . . 23319 3211 1 With with IN 23319 3211 2 numerous numerous JJ 23319 3211 3 illustrations illustration NNS 23319 3211 4 . . . 23319 3212 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3212 2 . . . 23319 3213 1 $ $ $ 23319 3213 2 1.75 1.75 CD 23319 3213 3 $ $ $ 23319 3213 4 SNIVELY.--A snively.--a XX 23319 3213 5 Treatise treatise VB 23319 3213 6 on on IN 23319 3213 7 the the DT 23319 3213 8 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 3213 9 of of IN 23319 3213 10 Perfumes Perfumes NNP 23319 3213 11 and and CC 23319 3213 12 Kindred Kindred NNP 23319 3213 13 Toilet Toilet NNP 23319 3213 14 Articles.$ Articles.$ NNP 23319 3213 15 By by IN 23319 3213 16 JOHN JOHN NNP 23319 3213 17 H. H. NNP 23319 3213 18 SNIVELY SNIVELY NNP 23319 3213 19 , , , 23319 3213 20 Phr Phr NNP 23319 3213 21 . . . 23319 3214 1 D. D. NNP 23319 3214 2 , , , 23319 3214 3 Professor Professor NNP 23319 3214 4 of of IN 23319 3214 5 Analytical Analytical NNP 23319 3214 6 Chemistry Chemistry NNP 23319 3214 7 in in IN 23319 3214 8 the the DT 23319 3214 9 Tennessee Tennessee NNP 23319 3214 10 College College NNP 23319 3214 11 of of IN 23319 3214 12 Pharmacy Pharmacy NNP 23319 3214 13 . . . 23319 3215 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3215 2 . . . 23319 3216 1 $ $ $ 23319 3216 2 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 3216 3 $ $ $ 23319 3216 4 SNIVELY.--Tables snively.--table NNS 23319 3216 5 for for IN 23319 3216 6 Systematic Systematic NNP 23319 3216 7 Qualitative Qualitative NNP 23319 3216 8 Chemical Chemical NNP 23319 3216 9 Analysis.$ Analysis.$ NNP 23319 3216 10 By by IN 23319 3216 11 JOHN JOHN NNP 23319 3216 12 H. H. NNP 23319 3216 13 SNIVELY SNIVELY NNP 23319 3216 14 , , , 23319 3216 15 Phr Phr NNP 23319 3216 16 . . . 23319 3217 1 D. D. NNP 23319 3217 2 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3217 3 . . . 23319 3218 1 $ $ $ 23319 3218 2 1.00 1.00 CD 23319 3218 3 $ $ $ 23319 3218 4 SNIVELY.--The SNIVELY.--The . 23319 3218 5 Elements element NNS 23319 3218 6 of of IN 23319 3218 7 Systematic Systematic NNP 23319 3218 8 Qualitative Qualitative NNP 23319 3218 9 Chemical Chemical NNP 23319 3218 10 Analysis:$ Analysis:$ NNP 23319 3218 11 A a DT 23319 3218 12 Hand Hand NNP 23319 3218 13 - - HYPH 23319 3218 14 book book NN 23319 3218 15 for for IN 23319 3218 16 Beginners Beginners NNPS 23319 3218 17 . . . 23319 3219 1 By by IN 23319 3219 2 JOHN JOHN NNP 23319 3219 3 H. H. NNP 23319 3219 4 SNIVELY SNIVELY NNP 23319 3219 5 , , , 23319 3219 6 Phr Phr NNP 23319 3219 7 . . . 23319 3220 1 D. D. NNP 23319 3220 2 16mo 16mo NN 23319 3220 3 . . . 23319 3221 1 $ $ $ 23319 3221 2 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 3221 3 $ $ $ 23319 3221 4 STEWART.--The stewart.--the JJ 23319 3221 5 American American NNP 23319 3221 6 System:$ System:$ NNP 23319 3221 7 Speeches Speeches NNPS 23319 3221 8 on on IN 23319 3221 9 the the DT 23319 3221 10 Tariff Tariff NNP 23319 3221 11 Question Question NNP 23319 3221 12 , , , 23319 3221 13 and and CC 23319 3221 14 on on IN 23319 3221 15 Internal Internal NNP 23319 3221 16 Improvements Improvements NNPS 23319 3221 17 , , , 23319 3221 18 principally principally RB 23319 3221 19 delivered deliver VBN 23319 3221 20 in in IN 23319 3221 21 the the DT 23319 3221 22 House House NNP 23319 3221 23 of of IN 23319 3221 24 Representatives Representatives NNPS 23319 3221 25 of of IN 23319 3221 26 the the DT 23319 3221 27 United United NNP 23319 3221 28 States States NNP 23319 3221 29 . . . 23319 3222 1 By by IN 23319 3222 2 ANDREW ANDREW NNP 23319 3222 3 STEWART STEWART NNP 23319 3222 4 , , , 23319 3222 5 late late JJ 23319 3222 6 M.C. M.C. NNP 23319 3223 1 from from IN 23319 3223 2 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP 23319 3223 3 . . . 23319 3224 1 With with IN 23319 3224 2 a a DT 23319 3224 3 Portrait Portrait NNP 23319 3224 4 , , , 23319 3224 5 and and CC 23319 3224 6 a a DT 23319 3224 7 Biographical Biographical NNP 23319 3224 8 Sketch Sketch NNP 23319 3224 9 . . . 23319 3225 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3225 2 . . . 23319 3226 1 $ $ $ 23319 3226 2 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 3226 3 $ $ $ 23319 3226 4 STOKES.--The STOKES.--The . 23319 3226 5 Cabinet Cabinet NNP 23319 3226 6 - - HYPH 23319 3226 7 Maker Maker NNP 23319 3226 8 and and CC 23319 3226 9 Upholsterer Upholsterer NNP 23319 3226 10 's 's POS 23319 3226 11 Companion:$ Companion:$ NNP 23319 3226 12 Comprising comprise VBG 23319 3226 13 the the DT 23319 3226 14 Art art NN 23319 3226 15 of of IN 23319 3226 16 Drawing drawing NN 23319 3226 17 , , , 23319 3226 18 as as IN 23319 3226 19 applicable applicable JJ 23319 3226 20 to to IN 23319 3226 21 Cabinet Cabinet NNP 23319 3226 22 Work Work NNP 23319 3226 23 ; ; : 23319 3226 24 Veneering veneer VBG 23319 3226 25 , , , 23319 3226 26 Inlaying Inlaying NNP 23319 3226 27 , , , 23319 3226 28 and and CC 23319 3226 29 Buhl Buhl NNP 23319 3226 30 - - HYPH 23319 3226 31 Work Work NNP 23319 3226 32 ; ; : 23319 3226 33 the the DT 23319 3226 34 Art Art NNP 23319 3226 35 of of IN 23319 3226 36 Dyeing Dyeing NNP 23319 3226 37 and and CC 23319 3226 38 Staining Staining NNP 23319 3226 39 Wood Wood NNP 23319 3226 40 , , , 23319 3226 41 Ivory Ivory NNP 23319 3226 42 , , , 23319 3226 43 Bone Bone NNP 23319 3226 44 , , , 23319 3226 45 Tortoise Tortoise NNP 23319 3226 46 - - HYPH 23319 3226 47 Shell Shell NNP 23319 3226 48 , , , 23319 3226 49 etc etc FW 23319 3226 50 . . . 23319 3227 1 Directions direction NNS 23319 3227 2 for for IN 23319 3227 3 Lackering lackering NN 23319 3227 4 , , , 23319 3227 5 Japanning Japanning NNP 23319 3227 6 , , , 23319 3227 7 and and CC 23319 3227 8 Varnishing varnish VBG 23319 3227 9 ; ; , 23319 3227 10 to to TO 23319 3227 11 make make VB 23319 3227 12 French french JJ 23319 3227 13 Polish Polish NNP 23319 3227 14 , , , 23319 3227 15 Glues Glues NNPS 23319 3227 16 , , , 23319 3227 17 Cements Cements NNPS 23319 3227 18 , , , 23319 3227 19 and and CC 23319 3227 20 Compositions Compositions NNPS 23319 3227 21 ; ; : 23319 3227 22 with with IN 23319 3227 23 numerous numerous JJ 23319 3227 24 Receipts Receipts NNPS 23319 3227 25 , , , 23319 3227 26 useful useful JJ 23319 3227 27 to to IN 23319 3227 28 workmen workman NNS 23319 3227 29 generally generally RB 23319 3227 30 . . . 23319 3228 1 By by IN 23319 3228 2 J. J. NNP 23319 3228 3 STOKES STOKES NNP 23319 3228 4 . . . 23319 3229 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 3229 2 . . . 23319 3230 1 A a DT 23319 3230 2 New New NNP 23319 3230 3 Edition Edition NNP 23319 3230 4 , , , 23319 3230 5 with with IN 23319 3230 6 an an DT 23319 3230 7 Appendix Appendix NNP 23319 3230 8 upon upon IN 23319 3230 9 French French NNP 23319 3230 10 Polishing Polishing NNP 23319 3230 11 , , , 23319 3230 12 Staining Staining NNP 23319 3230 13 , , , 23319 3230 14 Imitating imitating NN 23319 3230 15 , , , 23319 3230 16 Varnishing varnishing NN 23319 3230 17 , , , 23319 3230 18 etc etc FW 23319 3230 19 . . NN 23319 3230 20 , , , 23319 3230 21 etc etc FW 23319 3230 22 . . . 23319 3231 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3231 2 . . . 23319 3232 1 $ $ $ 23319 3232 2 1.25 1.25 CD 23319 3232 3 $ $ $ 23319 3232 4 STRENGTH STRENGTH NNP 23319 3232 5 AND and CC 23319 3232 6 OTHER other JJ 23319 3232 7 PROPERTIES property NNS 23319 3232 8 OF of IN 23319 3232 9 METALS:$ METALS:$ NNS 23319 3232 10 Reports Reports NNPS 23319 3232 11 of of IN 23319 3232 12 Experiments Experiments NNPS 23319 3232 13 on on IN 23319 3232 14 the the DT 23319 3232 15 Strength strength NN 23319 3232 16 and and CC 23319 3232 17 other other JJ 23319 3232 18 Properties property NNS 23319 3232 19 of of IN 23319 3232 20 Metals Metals NNPS 23319 3232 21 for for IN 23319 3232 22 Cannon Cannon NNP 23319 3232 23 . . . 23319 3233 1 With with IN 23319 3233 2 a a DT 23319 3233 3 Description description NN 23319 3233 4 of of IN 23319 3233 5 the the DT 23319 3233 6 Machines Machines NNPS 23319 3233 7 for for IN 23319 3233 8 Testing Testing NNP 23319 3233 9 Metals Metals NNPS 23319 3233 10 , , , 23319 3233 11 and and CC 23319 3233 12 of of IN 23319 3233 13 the the DT 23319 3233 14 Classification Classification NNP 23319 3233 15 of of IN 23319 3233 16 Cannon Cannon NNP 23319 3233 17 in in IN 23319 3233 18 service service NN 23319 3233 19 . . . 23319 3234 1 By by IN 23319 3234 2 Officers officer NNS 23319 3234 3 of of IN 23319 3234 4 the the DT 23319 3234 5 Ordnance Ordnance NNP 23319 3234 6 Department Department NNP 23319 3234 7 , , , 23319 3234 8 U.S. U.S. NNP 23319 3234 9 Army Army NNP 23319 3234 10 . . . 23319 3235 1 By by IN 23319 3235 2 authority authority NN 23319 3235 3 of of IN 23319 3235 4 the the DT 23319 3235 5 Secretary Secretary NNP 23319 3235 6 of of IN 23319 3235 7 War War NNP 23319 3235 8 . . . 23319 3236 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3236 2 by by IN 23319 3236 3 25 25 CD 23319 3236 4 large large JJ 23319 3236 5 steel steel NN 23319 3236 6 plates plate NNS 23319 3236 7 . . . 23319 3237 1 Quarto Quarto NNP 23319 3237 2 . . . 23319 3238 1 $ $ $ 23319 3238 2 10.00 10.00 CD 23319 3238 3 $ $ $ 23319 3238 4 SULLIVAN.--Protection sullivan.--protection NN 23319 3238 5 to to IN 23319 3238 6 Native Native NNP 23319 3238 7 Industry.$ Industry.$ NNP 23319 3238 8 By by IN 23319 3238 9 Sir Sir NNP 23319 3238 10 EDWARD EDWARD NNP 23319 3238 11 SULLIVAN SULLIVAN NNP 23319 3238 12 , , , 23319 3238 13 Baronet Baronet NNP 23319 3238 14 , , , 23319 3238 15 author author NN 23319 3238 16 of of IN 23319 3238 17 " " `` 23319 3238 18 Ten Ten NNP 23319 3238 19 Chapters Chapters NNPS 23319 3238 20 on on IN 23319 3238 21 Social Social NNP 23319 3238 22 Reforms Reforms NNPS 23319 3238 23 . . . 23319 3238 24 " " '' 23319 3239 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3239 2 . . . 23319 3240 1 $ $ $ 23319 3240 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 3240 3 $ $ $ 23319 3240 4 SYME.--Outlines syme.--outline NNS 23319 3240 5 of of IN 23319 3240 6 an an DT 23319 3240 7 Industrial Industrial NNP 23319 3240 8 Science.$ Science.$ NNP 23319 3240 9 By by IN 23319 3240 10 DAVID DAVID NNP 23319 3240 11 SYME SYME NNP 23319 3240 12 . . . 23319 3241 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3241 2 . . . 23319 3242 1 $ $ $ 23319 3242 2 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 3242 3 $ $ $ 23319 3242 4 TABLES tables NN 23319 3242 5 SHOWING show VBG 23319 3242 6 THE the DT 23319 3242 7 WEIGHT WEIGHT NNS 23319 3242 8 OF of IN 23319 3242 9 ROUND ROUND NNP 23319 3242 10 , , , 23319 3242 11 SQUARE SQUARE NNP 23319 3242 12 , , , 23319 3242 13 AND and CC 23319 3242 14 FLAT FLAT NNP 23319 3242 15 BAR BAR NNP 23319 3242 16 IRON IRON NNP 23319 3242 17 , , , 23319 3242 18 STEEL STEEL NNP 23319 3242 19 , , , 23319 3242 20 ETC.,$ ETC.,$ NNP 23319 3242 21 By by IN 23319 3242 22 Measurement Measurement NNP 23319 3242 23 . . . 23319 3243 1 Cloth cloth NN 23319 3243 2 . . . 23319 3244 1 63 63 CD 23319 3244 2 $ $ $ 23319 3244 3 TAYLOR.--Statistics taylor.--statistic NNS 23319 3244 4 of of IN 23319 3244 5 Coal:$ Coal:$ NNP 23319 3244 6 Including Including NNP 23319 3244 7 Mineral Mineral NNP 23319 3244 8 Bituminous Bituminous NNP 23319 3244 9 Substances Substances NNP 23319 3244 10 employed employ VBN 23319 3244 11 in in IN 23319 3244 12 Arts Arts NNP 23319 3244 13 and and CC 23319 3244 14 Manufactures Manufactures NNPS 23319 3244 15 ; ; : 23319 3244 16 with with IN 23319 3244 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 3244 18 Geographical Geographical NNP 23319 3244 19 , , , 23319 3244 20 Geological Geological NNP 23319 3244 21 , , , 23319 3244 22 and and CC 23319 3244 23 Commercial Commercial NNP 23319 3244 24 Distribution Distribution NNP 23319 3244 25 and and CC 23319 3244 26 Amount Amount NNP 23319 3244 27 of of IN 23319 3244 28 Production Production NNP 23319 3244 29 and and CC 23319 3244 30 Consumption consumption NN 23319 3244 31 on on IN 23319 3244 32 the the DT 23319 3244 33 American American NNP 23319 3244 34 Continent Continent NNP 23319 3244 35 . . . 23319 3245 1 With with IN 23319 3245 2 Incidental Incidental NNP 23319 3245 3 Statistics Statistics NNPS 23319 3245 4 of of IN 23319 3245 5 the the DT 23319 3245 6 Iron Iron NNP 23319 3245 7 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 3245 8 . . . 23319 3246 1 By by IN 23319 3246 2 R.C. R.C. NNP 23319 3247 1 TAYLOR TAYLOR NNP 23319 3247 2 . . . 23319 3248 1 Second second JJ 23319 3248 2 edition edition NN 23319 3248 3 , , , 23319 3248 4 revised revise VBN 23319 3248 5 by by IN 23319 3248 6 S.S. S.S. NNP 23319 3248 7 HALDEMAN HALDEMAN NNP 23319 3248 8 . . . 23319 3249 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3249 2 by by IN 23319 3249 3 five five CD 23319 3249 4 Maps map NNS 23319 3249 5 and and CC 23319 3249 6 many many JJ 23319 3249 7 wood wood NN 23319 3249 8 engravings engraving NNS 23319 3249 9 . . . 23319 3250 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3250 2 . . NNP 23319 3250 3 , , , 23319 3250 4 cloth cloth NN 23319 3250 5 . . . 23319 3251 1 $ $ $ 23319 3251 2 10.00 10.00 CD 23319 3251 3 $ $ $ 23319 3251 4 TEMPLETON.--The TEMPLETON.--The . 23319 3251 5 Practical practical JJ 23319 3251 6 Examinator Examinator NNP 23319 3251 7 on on IN 23319 3251 8 Steam Steam NNP 23319 3251 9 and and CC 23319 3251 10 the the DT 23319 3251 11 Steam Steam NNP 23319 3251 12 -- -- : 23319 3251 13 Engine:$ Engine:$ NNP 23319 3251 14 With with IN 23319 3251 15 Instructive instructive JJ 23319 3251 16 References reference NNS 23319 3251 17 relative relative JJ 23319 3251 18 thereto thereto NN 23319 3251 19 , , , 23319 3251 20 arranged arrange VBN 23319 3251 21 for for IN 23319 3251 22 the the DT 23319 3251 23 Use Use NNP 23319 3251 24 of of IN 23319 3251 25 Engineers Engineers NNPS 23319 3251 26 , , , 23319 3251 27 Students Students NNPS 23319 3251 28 , , , 23319 3251 29 and and CC 23319 3251 30 others other NNS 23319 3251 31 . . . 23319 3252 1 By by IN 23319 3252 2 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNP 23319 3252 3 TEMPLETON TEMPLETON NNP 23319 3252 4 , , , 23319 3252 5 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3252 6 . . . 23319 3253 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3253 2 . . . 23319 3254 1 $ $ $ 23319 3254 2 1.25 1.25 CD 23319 3254 3 $ $ $ 23319 3254 4 THAUSING.--The THAUSING.--The . 23319 3254 5 Theory Theory NNP 23319 3254 6 and and CC 23319 3254 7 Practice Practice NNP 23319 3254 8 of of IN 23319 3254 9 the the DT 23319 3254 10 Preparation Preparation NNP 23319 3254 11 of of IN 23319 3254 12 Malt Malt NNP 23319 3254 13 and and CC 23319 3254 14 the the DT 23319 3254 15 Fabrication Fabrication NNP 23319 3254 16 of of IN 23319 3254 17 Beer:$ Beer:$ NNP 23319 3254 18 With with IN 23319 3254 19 especial especial JJ 23319 3254 20 reference reference NN 23319 3254 21 to to IN 23319 3254 22 the the DT 23319 3254 23 Vienna Vienna NNP 23319 3254 24 Process Process NNP 23319 3254 25 of of IN 23319 3254 26 Brewing Brewing NNP 23319 3254 27 . . . 23319 3255 1 Elaborated elaborate VBN 23319 3255 2 from from IN 23319 3255 3 personal personal JJ 23319 3255 4 experience experience NN 23319 3255 5 by by IN 23319 3255 6 JULIUS JULIUS NNP 23319 3255 7 E. E. NNP 23319 3255 8 THAUSING THAUSING NNP 23319 3255 9 , , , 23319 3255 10 Professor Professor NNP 23319 3255 11 at at IN 23319 3255 12 the the DT 23319 3255 13 School School NNP 23319 3255 14 for for IN 23319 3255 15 Brewers Brewers NNPS 23319 3255 16 , , , 23319 3255 17 and and CC 23319 3255 18 at at IN 23319 3255 19 the the DT 23319 3255 20 Agricultural Agricultural NNP 23319 3255 21 Institute Institute NNP 23319 3255 22 , , , 23319 3255 23 Mödling Mödling NNP 23319 3255 24 , , , 23319 3255 25 near near IN 23319 3255 26 Vienna Vienna NNP 23319 3255 27 . . . 23319 3256 1 Translated translate VBN 23319 3256 2 from from IN 23319 3256 3 the the DT 23319 3256 4 German German NNP 23319 3256 5 by by IN 23319 3256 6 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNP 23319 3256 7 T. T. NNP 23319 3256 8 BRANNT BRANNT NNP 23319 3256 9 . . . 23319 3257 1 Thoroughly thoroughly RB 23319 3257 2 and and CC 23319 3257 3 elaborately elaborately RB 23319 3257 4 edited edit VBN 23319 3257 5 , , , 23319 3257 6 with with IN 23319 3257 7 much much JJ 23319 3257 8 American american JJ 23319 3257 9 matter matter NN 23319 3257 10 , , , 23319 3257 11 and and CC 23319 3257 12 according accord VBG 23319 3257 13 to to IN 23319 3257 14 the the DT 23319 3257 15 latest late JJS 23319 3257 16 and and CC 23319 3257 17 most most RBS 23319 3257 18 Scientific scientific JJ 23319 3257 19 Practice practice NN 23319 3257 20 , , , 23319 3257 21 by by IN 23319 3257 22 A. a. NN 23319 3257 23 SCHWARZ SCHWARZ NNP 23319 3257 24 and and CC 23319 3257 25 DR DR NNP 23319 3257 26 . . . 23319 3257 27 A.H. A.H. NNP 23319 3257 28 BAUER BAUER NNP 23319 3257 29 . . . 23319 3258 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3258 2 by by IN 23319 3258 3 140 140 CD 23319 3258 4 Engravings Engravings NNPS 23319 3258 5 . . . 23319 3259 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3259 2 . . NNP 23319 3259 3 , , , 23319 3259 4 815 815 CD 23319 3259 5 pages page NNS 23319 3259 6 . . . 23319 3260 1 $ $ $ 23319 3260 2 10.00 10.00 CD 23319 3260 3 $ $ $ 23319 3260 4 THOMAS.--The thomas.--the CD 23319 3260 5 Modern modern JJ 23319 3260 6 Practice practice NN 23319 3260 7 of of IN 23319 3260 8 Photography:$ Photography:$ NNP 23319 3260 9 By by IN 23319 3260 10 R.W. R.W. NNP 23319 3261 1 THOMAS THOMAS NNP 23319 3261 2 , , , 23319 3261 3 F.C.S. F.C.S. NNP 23319 3262 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3262 2 . . . 23319 3263 1 $ $ $ 23319 3263 2 .75 .75 CD 23319 3263 3 $ $ $ 23319 3263 4 THOMPSON.--Political THOMPSON.--Political NNP 23319 3263 5 Economy economy NN 23319 3263 6 . . . 23319 3264 1 With with IN 23319 3264 2 Especial Especial NNP 23319 3264 3 Reference Reference NNP 23319 3264 4 to to IN 23319 3264 5 the the DT 23319 3264 6 Industrial Industrial NNP 23319 3264 7 History History NNP 23319 3264 8 of of IN 23319 3264 9 Nations:$ Nations:$ NNP 23319 3264 10 By by IN 23319 3264 11 ROBERT ROBERT NNP 23319 3264 12 E. E. NNP 23319 3264 13 THOMPSON THOMPSON NNP 23319 3264 14 , , , 23319 3264 15 M.A. M.A. NNP 23319 3264 16 , , , 23319 3264 17 Professor Professor NNP 23319 3264 18 of of IN 23319 3264 19 Social Social NNP 23319 3264 20 Science Science NNP 23319 3264 21 in in IN 23319 3264 22 the the DT 23319 3264 23 University University NNP 23319 3264 24 of of IN 23319 3264 25 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP 23319 3264 26 . . . 23319 3265 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3265 2 . . . 23319 3266 1 $ $ $ 23319 3266 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 3266 3 $ $ $ 23319 3266 4 THOMSON.--Freight thomson.--freight NN 23319 3266 5 Charges charge NNS 23319 3266 6 Calculator:$ Calculator:$ NNP 23319 3266 7 By by IN 23319 3266 8 ANDREW ANDREW NNP 23319 3266 9 THOMSON THOMSON NNP 23319 3266 10 , , , 23319 3266 11 Freight Freight NNP 23319 3266 12 Agent Agent NNP 23319 3266 13 . . . 23319 3267 1 24mo 24mo LS 23319 3267 2 . . . 23319 3268 1 $ $ $ 23319 3268 2 1.25 1.25 CD 23319 3268 3 $ $ $ 23319 3268 4 TURNER TURNER NNP 23319 3268 5 'S 's POS 23319 3268 6 ( ( -LRB- 23319 3268 7 THE THE NNP 23319 3268 8 ) ) -RRB- 23319 3268 9 COMPANION:$ COMPANION:$ NNP 23319 3268 10 Containing Containing NNP 23319 3268 11 Instructions Instructions NNP 23319 3268 12 in in IN 23319 3268 13 Concentric Concentric NNP 23319 3268 14 , , , 23319 3268 15 Elliptic Elliptic NNP 23319 3268 16 , , , 23319 3268 17 and and CC 23319 3268 18 Eccentric Eccentric NNP 23319 3268 19 Turning turning NN 23319 3268 20 ; ; : 23319 3268 21 also also RB 23319 3268 22 various various JJ 23319 3268 23 Plates plate NNS 23319 3268 24 of of IN 23319 3268 25 Chucks Chucks NNPS 23319 3268 26 , , , 23319 3268 27 Tools Tools NNPS 23319 3268 28 , , , 23319 3268 29 and and CC 23319 3268 30 Instruments Instruments NNPS 23319 3268 31 ; ; : 23319 3268 32 and and CC 23319 3268 33 Directions Directions NNPS 23319 3268 34 for for IN 23319 3268 35 using use VBG 23319 3268 36 the the DT 23319 3268 37 Eccentric Eccentric NNP 23319 3268 38 Cutter Cutter NNP 23319 3268 39 , , , 23319 3268 40 Drill Drill NNP 23319 3268 41 , , , 23319 3268 42 Vertical Vertical NNP 23319 3268 43 Cutter Cutter NNP 23319 3268 44 , , , 23319 3268 45 and and CC 23319 3268 46 Circular Circular NNP 23319 3268 47 Rest Rest NNP 23319 3268 48 ; ; : 23319 3268 49 with with IN 23319 3268 50 Patterns Patterns NNPS 23319 3268 51 and and CC 23319 3268 52 Instructions Instructions NNPS 23319 3268 53 for for IN 23319 3268 54 working work VBG 23319 3268 55 them -PRON- PRP 23319 3268 56 . . . 23319 3269 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3269 2 . . . 23319 3270 1 $ $ $ 23319 3270 2 1.25 1.25 CD 23319 3270 3 $ $ $ 23319 3270 4 TURNING turning NN 23319 3270 5 : : : 23319 3270 6 Specimens specimen NNS 23319 3270 7 of of IN 23319 3270 8 Fancy Fancy NNP 23319 3270 9 Turning turning NN 23319 3270 10 Executed execute VBN 23319 3270 11 on on IN 23319 3270 12 the the DT 23319 3270 13 Hand Hand NNP 23319 3270 14 or or CC 23319 3270 15 Foot Foot NNP 23319 3270 16 - - HYPH 23319 3270 17 Lathe:$ Lathe:$ NNP 23319 3270 18 With with IN 23319 3270 19 Geometric Geometric NNP 23319 3270 20 , , , 23319 3270 21 Oval Oval NNP 23319 3270 22 , , , 23319 3270 23 and and CC 23319 3270 24 Eccentric Eccentric NNP 23319 3270 25 Chucks Chucks NNP 23319 3270 26 , , , 23319 3270 27 and and CC 23319 3270 28 Elliptical Elliptical NNP 23319 3270 29 Cutting Cutting NNP 23319 3270 30 Frame Frame NNP 23319 3270 31 . . . 23319 3271 1 By by IN 23319 3271 2 an an DT 23319 3271 3 Amateur Amateur NNP 23319 3271 4 . . . 23319 3272 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3272 2 by by IN 23319 3272 3 30 30 CD 23319 3272 4 exquisite exquisite JJ 23319 3272 5 Photographs Photographs NNPS 23319 3272 6 . . . 23319 3273 1 4to 4to NNP 23319 3273 2 . . . 23319 3274 1 $ $ $ 23319 3274 2 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 3274 3 $ $ $ 23319 3274 4 URBIN URBIN NNP 23319 3274 5 -- -- : 23319 3274 6 BRULL.--A brull.--a XX 23319 3274 7 Practical practical JJ 23319 3274 8 Guide Guide NNP 23319 3274 9 for for IN 23319 3274 10 Puddling Puddling NNP 23319 3274 11 Iron Iron NNP 23319 3274 12 and and CC 23319 3274 13 Steel.$ Steel.$ NNP 23319 3274 14 By by IN 23319 3274 15 ED ED NNP 23319 3274 16 . . . 23319 3275 1 URBIN URBIN NNP 23319 3275 2 , , , 23319 3275 3 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3275 4 of of IN 23319 3275 5 Arts Arts NNPS 23319 3275 6 and and CC 23319 3275 7 Manufactures Manufactures NNPS 23319 3275 8 . . . 23319 3276 1 A a DT 23319 3276 2 Prize Prize NNP 23319 3276 3 Essay Essay NNP 23319 3276 4 , , , 23319 3276 5 read read VBN 23319 3276 6 before before IN 23319 3276 7 the the DT 23319 3276 8 Association Association NNP 23319 3276 9 of of IN 23319 3276 10 Engineers Engineers NNPS 23319 3276 11 , , , 23319 3276 12 Graduate Graduate NNP 23319 3276 13 of of IN 23319 3276 14 the the DT 23319 3276 15 School School NNP 23319 3276 16 of of IN 23319 3276 17 Mines Mines NNP 23319 3276 18 , , , 23319 3276 19 of of IN 23319 3276 20 Liege Liege NNP 23319 3276 21 , , , 23319 3276 22 Belgium Belgium NNP 23319 3276 23 , , , 23319 3276 24 at at IN 23319 3276 25 the the DT 23319 3276 26 Meeting Meeting NNP 23319 3276 27 of of IN 23319 3276 28 1865 1865 CD 23319 3276 29 - - SYM 23319 3276 30 6 6 CD 23319 3276 31 . . . 23319 3277 1 To to TO 23319 3277 2 which which WDT 23319 3277 3 is be VBZ 23319 3277 4 added add VBN 23319 3277 5 A a DT 23319 3277 6 COMPARISON comparison NN 23319 3277 7 OF of IN 23319 3277 8 THE the DT 23319 3277 9 RESISTING resisting NN 23319 3277 10 PROPERTIES property NNS 23319 3277 11 OF of IN 23319 3277 12 IRON IRON NNP 23319 3277 13 AND and CC 23319 3277 14 STEEL STEEL NNP 23319 3277 15 . . . 23319 3278 1 By by IN 23319 3278 2 A. a. NN 23319 3278 3 BRULL BRULL NNP 23319 3278 4 . . . 23319 3279 1 Translated translate VBN 23319 3279 2 from from IN 23319 3279 3 the the DT 23319 3279 4 French French NNP 23319 3279 5 by by IN 23319 3279 6 A.A. A.A. NNP 23319 3279 7 FESQUET FESQUET NNP 23319 3279 8 , , , 23319 3279 9 Chemist Chemist NNP 23319 3279 10 and and CC 23319 3279 11 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3279 12 . . . 23319 3280 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3280 2 . . . 23319 3281 1 $ $ $ 23319 3281 2 1.00 1.00 CD 23319 3281 3 $ $ $ 23319 3281 4 VAILE.--Galvanized vaile.--galvanize VBN 23319 3281 5 - - HYPH 23319 3281 6 Iron Iron NNP 23319 3281 7 Cornice Cornice NNP 23319 3281 8 - - HYPH 23319 3281 9 Worker Worker NNP 23319 3281 10 's 's POS 23319 3281 11 Manual:$ Manual:$ NNP 23319 3281 12 Containing Containing NNP 23319 3281 13 Instructions Instructions NNPS 23319 3281 14 in in IN 23319 3281 15 Laying lay VBG 23319 3281 16 out out RP 23319 3281 17 the the DT 23319 3281 18 Different Different NNP 23319 3281 19 . . . 23319 3282 1 Mitres mitre NNS 23319 3282 2 , , , 23319 3282 3 and and CC 23319 3282 4 Making Making NNP 23319 3282 5 Patterns Patterns NNPS 23319 3282 6 for for IN 23319 3282 7 all all DT 23319 3282 8 kinds kind NNS 23319 3282 9 of of IN 23319 3282 10 Plain Plain NNP 23319 3282 11 and and CC 23319 3282 12 Circular Circular NNP 23319 3282 13 Work Work NNP 23319 3282 14 . . . 23319 3283 1 Also also RB 23319 3283 2 , , , 23319 3283 3 Tables Tables NNPS 23319 3283 4 of of IN 23319 3283 5 Weights Weights NNPS 23319 3283 6 , , , 23319 3283 7 Areas Areas NNPS 23319 3283 8 and and CC 23319 3283 9 Circumferences Circumferences NNPS 23319 3283 10 of of IN 23319 3283 11 Circles Circles NNP 23319 3283 12 , , , 23319 3283 13 and and CC 23319 3283 14 other other JJ 23319 3283 15 Matter Matter NNP 23319 3283 16 calculated calculate VBN 23319 3283 17 to to TO 23319 3283 18 Benefit Benefit NNP 23319 3283 19 the the DT 23319 3283 20 Trade Trade NNP 23319 3283 21 . . . 23319 3284 1 By by IN 23319 3284 2 CHARLES CHARLES NNP 23319 3284 3 A. a. NN 23319 3284 4 VAILE vaile NN 23319 3284 5 . . . 23319 3285 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3285 2 by by IN 23319 3285 3 twenty twenty CD 23319 3285 4 - - HYPH 23319 3285 5 one one CD 23319 3285 6 plates plate NNS 23319 3285 7 . . . 23319 3286 1 4to 4to NNP 23319 3286 2 . . . 23319 3287 1 $ $ $ 23319 3287 2 5.00 5.00 CD 23319 3287 3 $ $ $ 23319 3287 4 VILLE.--On VILLE.--On NNP 23319 3287 5 Artificial Artificial NNP 23319 3287 6 Manures:$ manures:$ VB 23319 3287 7 Their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 3287 8 Chemical Chemical NNP 23319 3287 9 Selection Selection NNP 23319 3287 10 and and CC 23319 3287 11 Scientific Scientific NNP 23319 3287 12 Application Application NNP 23319 3287 13 to to IN 23319 3287 14 Agriculture Agriculture NNP 23319 3287 15 . . . 23319 3288 1 A a DT 23319 3288 2 series series NN 23319 3288 3 of of IN 23319 3288 4 Lectures Lectures NNP 23319 3288 5 given give VBN 23319 3288 6 at at IN 23319 3288 7 the the DT 23319 3288 8 Experimental Experimental NNP 23319 3288 9 Farm Farm NNP 23319 3288 10 at at IN 23319 3288 11 Vincennes Vincennes NNP 23319 3288 12 , , , 23319 3288 13 during during IN 23319 3288 14 1867 1867 CD 23319 3288 15 and and CC 23319 3288 16 1874 1874 CD 23319 3288 17 - - SYM 23319 3288 18 75 75 CD 23319 3288 19 . . . 23319 3289 1 By by IN 23319 3289 2 M. M. NNP 23319 3289 3 GEORGES GEORGES NNP 23319 3289 4 VILLE VILLE NNP 23319 3289 5 . . . 23319 3290 1 Translated translate VBN 23319 3290 2 and and CC 23319 3290 3 Edited edit VBN 23319 3290 4 by by IN 23319 3290 5 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNP 23319 3290 6 CROOKES CROOKES NNP 23319 3290 7 , , , 23319 3290 8 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 23319 3291 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3291 2 by by IN 23319 3291 3 thirty thirty CD 23319 3291 4 - - HYPH 23319 3291 5 one one CD 23319 3291 6 engravings engraving NNS 23319 3291 7 . . . 23319 3292 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3292 2 . . NNP 23319 3292 3 , , , 23319 3292 4 450 450 CD 23319 3292 5 pages page NNS 23319 3292 6 . . . 23319 3293 1 $ $ $ 23319 3293 2 6.00 6.00 CD 23319 3293 3 $ $ $ 23319 3293 4 VILLE.--The ville.--the NN 23319 3293 5 School School NNP 23319 3293 6 of of IN 23319 3293 7 Chemical Chemical NNP 23319 3293 8 Manures:$ Manures:$ NNP 23319 3293 9 Or or CC 23319 3293 10 , , , 23319 3293 11 Elementary Elementary NNP 23319 3293 12 Principles Principles NNPS 23319 3293 13 in in IN 23319 3293 14 the the DT 23319 3293 15 Use Use NNP 23319 3293 16 of of IN 23319 3293 17 Fertilizing Fertilizing NNP 23319 3293 18 Agents Agents NNPS 23319 3293 19 . . . 23319 3294 1 From from IN 23319 3294 2 the the DT 23319 3294 3 French French NNP 23319 3294 4 of of IN 23319 3294 5 M. M. NNP 23319 3294 6 GEO GEO NNP 23319 3294 7 . . . 23319 3295 1 VILLE VILLE NNP 23319 3295 2 , , , 23319 3295 3 by by IN 23319 3295 4 A.A. A.A. NNP 23319 3295 5 FESQUET FESQUET NNP 23319 3295 6 , , , 23319 3295 7 Chemist Chemist NNP 23319 3295 8 and and CC 23319 3295 9 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3295 10 . . . 23319 3296 1 With with IN 23319 3296 2 Illustrations illustration NNS 23319 3296 3 . . . 23319 3297 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3297 2 . . . 23319 3298 1 $ $ $ 23319 3298 2 1.25 1.25 CD 23319 3298 3 $ $ $ 23319 3298 4 VOGDES.--The VOGDES.--The NNP 23319 3298 5 Architect Architect NNP 23319 3298 6 's 's POS 23319 3298 7 and and CC 23319 3298 8 Builder Builder NNP 23319 3298 9 's 's POS 23319 3298 10 Pocket Pocket NNP 23319 3298 11 - - HYPH 23319 3298 12 Companion Companion NNP 23319 3298 13 and and CC 23319 3298 14 Price Price NNP 23319 3298 15 - - HYPH 23319 3298 16 Book:$ Book:$ NNP 23319 3298 17 Consisting consisting NN 23319 3298 18 of of IN 23319 3298 19 a a DT 23319 3298 20 Short Short NNP 23319 3298 21 but but CC 23319 3298 22 Comprehensive Comprehensive NNP 23319 3298 23 Epitome Epitome NNP 23319 3298 24 of of IN 23319 3298 25 Decimals decimal NNS 23319 3298 26 , , , 23319 3298 27 Duodecimals Duodecimals NNPS 23319 3298 28 , , , 23319 3298 29 Geometry Geometry NNP 23319 3298 30 and and CC 23319 3298 31 Mensuration Mensuration NNP 23319 3298 32 ; ; : 23319 3298 33 with with IN 23319 3298 34 Tables Tables NNPS 23319 3298 35 of of IN 23319 3298 36 United United NNP 23319 3298 37 States States NNP 23319 3298 38 Measures Measures NNPS 23319 3298 39 , , , 23319 3298 40 Sizes Sizes NNP 23319 3298 41 , , , 23319 3298 42 Weights Weights NNPS 23319 3298 43 , , , 23319 3298 44 Strengths Strengths NNPS 23319 3298 45 , , , 23319 3298 46 etc etc FW 23319 3298 47 . . . 23319 3298 48 , , , 23319 3298 49 of of IN 23319 3298 50 Iron Iron NNP 23319 3298 51 , , , 23319 3298 52 Wood Wood NNP 23319 3298 53 , , , 23319 3298 54 Stone Stone NNP 23319 3298 55 , , , 23319 3298 56 Brick Brick NNP 23319 3298 57 , , , 23319 3298 58 Cement Cement NNP 23319 3298 59 and and CC 23319 3298 60 Concretes Concretes NNPS 23319 3298 61 , , , 23319 3298 62 Quantities Quantities NNPS 23319 3298 63 of of IN 23319 3298 64 Materials Materials NNPS 23319 3298 65 in in IN 23319 3298 66 given give VBN 23319 3298 67 Sizes Sizes NNP 23319 3298 68 and and CC 23319 3298 69 Dimensions Dimensions NNPS 23319 3298 70 of of IN 23319 3298 71 Wood Wood NNP 23319 3298 72 , , , 23319 3298 73 Brick Brick NNP 23319 3298 74 and and CC 23319 3298 75 Stone Stone NNP 23319 3298 76 ; ; : 23319 3298 77 and and CC 23319 3298 78 full full JJ 23319 3298 79 and and CC 23319 3298 80 complete complete JJ 23319 3298 81 Bills bill NNS 23319 3298 82 of of IN 23319 3298 83 Prices Prices NNPS 23319 3298 84 for for IN 23319 3298 85 Carpenter Carpenter NNP 23319 3298 86 's 's POS 23319 3298 87 Work Work NNP 23319 3298 88 and and CC 23319 3298 89 Painting Painting NNP 23319 3298 90 ; ; : 23319 3298 91 also also RB 23319 3298 92 , , , 23319 3298 93 Rules Rules NNPS 23319 3298 94 for for IN 23319 3298 95 Computing Computing NNP 23319 3298 96 and and CC 23319 3298 97 Valuing Valuing NNP 23319 3298 98 Brick Brick NNP 23319 3298 99 and and CC 23319 3298 100 Brick Brick NNP 23319 3298 101 Work Work NNP 23319 3298 102 , , , 23319 3298 103 Stone Stone NNP 23319 3298 104 Work Work NNP 23319 3298 105 , , , 23319 3298 106 Painting painting NN 23319 3298 107 , , , 23319 3298 108 Plastering Plastering NNP 23319 3298 109 , , , 23319 3298 110 with with IN 23319 3298 111 a a DT 23319 3298 112 Vocabulary Vocabulary NNP 23319 3298 113 of of IN 23319 3298 114 Technical Technical NNP 23319 3298 115 Terms Terms NNPS 23319 3298 116 , , , 23319 3298 117 etc etc FW 23319 3298 118 . . . 23319 3299 1 By by IN 23319 3299 2 FRANK FRANK NNP 23319 3299 3 W. W. NNP 23319 3299 4 VOGDES VOGDES NNP 23319 3299 5 , , , 23319 3299 6 Architect Architect NNP 23319 3299 7 , , , 23319 3299 8 Indianapolis Indianapolis NNP 23319 3299 9 , , , 23319 3299 10 Ind. Indiana NNP 23319 3300 1 Enlarged Enlarged NNP 23319 3300 2 , , , 23319 3300 3 revised revise VBN 23319 3300 4 , , , 23319 3300 5 and and CC 23319 3300 6 corrected correct VBN 23319 3300 7 . . . 23319 3301 1 In in IN 23319 3301 2 one one CD 23319 3301 3 volume volume NN 23319 3301 4 , , , 23319 3301 5 368 368 CD 23319 3301 6 pages page NNS 23319 3301 7 , , , 23319 3301 8 full full JJ 23319 3301 9 - - HYPH 23319 3301 10 bound bind VBN 23319 3301 11 , , , 23319 3301 12 pocket pocket NN 23319 3301 13 - - HYPH 23319 3301 14 book book NN 23319 3301 15 form form NN 23319 3301 16 , , , 23319 3301 17 gilt gilt NN 23319 3301 18 edges edge NNS 23319 3301 19 . . . 23319 3302 1 $ $ $ 23319 3302 2 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 3302 3 Cloth cloth NN 23319 3302 4 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 3302 5 $ $ $ 23319 3302 6 WAHL.--Galvanoplastic wahl.--galvanoplastic NN 23319 3302 7 Manipulations:$ Manipulations:$ NNP 23319 3302 8 A a DT 23319 3302 9 Practical Practical NNP 23319 3302 10 Guide Guide NNP 23319 3302 11 for for IN 23319 3302 12 the the DT 23319 3302 13 Gold Gold NNP 23319 3302 14 and and CC 23319 3302 15 Silver Silver NNP 23319 3302 16 Electroplater Electroplater NNP 23319 3302 17 and and CC 23319 3302 18 the the DT 23319 3302 19 Galvanoplastic Galvanoplastic NNP 23319 3302 20 Operator Operator NNP 23319 3302 21 . . . 23319 3303 1 Comprising comprise VBG 23319 3303 2 the the DT 23319 3303 3 Electro Electro NNP 23319 3303 4 - - HYPH 23319 3303 5 Deposition Deposition NNP 23319 3303 6 of of IN 23319 3303 7 all all DT 23319 3303 8 Metals metal NNS 23319 3303 9 by by IN 23319 3303 10 means mean NNS 23319 3303 11 of of IN 23319 3303 12 the the DT 23319 3303 13 Battery Battery NNP 23319 3303 14 and and CC 23319 3303 15 the the DT 23319 3303 16 Dynamo Dynamo NNP 23319 3303 17 - - HYPH 23319 3303 18 Electric Electric NNP 23319 3303 19 Machine Machine NNP 23319 3303 20 , , , 23319 3303 21 as as RB 23319 3303 22 well well RB 23319 3303 23 as as IN 23319 3303 24 the the DT 23319 3303 25 most most RBS 23319 3303 26 approved approved JJ 23319 3303 27 Processes process NNS 23319 3303 28 of of IN 23319 3303 29 Deposition Deposition NNP 23319 3303 30 by by IN 23319 3303 31 Simple Simple NNP 23319 3303 32 Immersion Immersion NNP 23319 3303 33 , , , 23319 3303 34 with with IN 23319 3303 35 Descriptions description NNS 23319 3303 36 of of IN 23319 3303 37 Apparatus Apparatus NNP 23319 3303 38 , , , 23319 3303 39 Chemical Chemical NNP 23319 3303 40 Products Products NNPS 23319 3303 41 employed employ VBN 23319 3303 42 in in IN 23319 3303 43 the the DT 23319 3303 44 Art art NN 23319 3303 45 , , , 23319 3303 46 etc etc FW 23319 3303 47 . . . 23319 3304 1 Based base VBN 23319 3304 2 largely largely RB 23319 3304 3 on on IN 23319 3304 4 the the DT 23319 3304 5 " " `` 23319 3304 6 Manipulations Manipulations NNP 23319 3304 7 Hydroplastiques Hydroplastiques NNP 23319 3304 8 " " '' 23319 3304 9 of of IN 23319 3304 10 ALFRED ALFRED NNP 23319 3304 11 ROSELEUR ROSELEUR NNP 23319 3304 12 . . . 23319 3305 1 By by IN 23319 3305 2 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNP 23319 3305 3 H. H. NNP 23319 3305 4 WAHL WAHL NNP 23319 3305 5 , , , 23319 3305 6 Ph Ph NNP 23319 3305 7 . . . 23319 3306 1 D. D. NNP 23319 3306 2 ( ( -LRB- 23319 3306 3 Heid Heid NNP 23319 3306 4 ) ) -RRB- 23319 3306 5 , , , 23319 3306 6 Secretary Secretary NNP 23319 3306 7 of of IN 23319 3306 8 the the DT 23319 3306 9 Franklin Franklin NNP 23319 3306 10 Institute Institute NNP 23319 3306 11 . . . 23319 3307 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3307 2 by by IN 23319 3307 3 189 189 CD 23319 3307 4 engravings engraving NNS 23319 3307 5 . . . 23319 3308 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3308 2 . . NNP 23319 3308 3 , , , 23319 3308 4 656 656 CD 23319 3308 5 pages page NNS 23319 3308 6 . . . 23319 3309 1 $ $ $ 23319 3309 2 7.50 7.50 CD 23319 3309 3 $ $ $ 23319 3309 4 WALTON.--Coal walton.--coal NN 23319 3309 5 - - HYPH 23319 3309 6 Mining mining NN 23319 3309 7 Described Described NNP 23319 3309 8 and and CC 23319 3309 9 Illustrated:$ Illustrated:$ NNP 23319 3309 10 By by IN 23319 3309 11 THOMAS THOMAS NNP 23319 3309 12 H. H. NNP 23319 3309 13 WALTON WALTON NNP 23319 3309 14 , , , 23319 3309 15 Mining Mining NNP 23319 3309 16 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3309 17 . . . 23319 3310 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3310 2 by by IN 23319 3310 3 24 24 CD 23319 3310 4 large large JJ 23319 3310 5 and and CC 23319 3310 6 elaborate elaborate JJ 23319 3310 7 Plates plate NNS 23319 3310 8 , , , 23319 3310 9 after after IN 23319 3310 10 Actual Actual NNP 23319 3310 11 Workings Workings NNP 23319 3310 12 and and CC 23319 3310 13 Apparatus Apparatus NNP 23319 3310 14 . . . 23319 3311 1 $ $ $ 23319 3311 2 5.00 5.00 CD 23319 3311 3 $ $ $ 23319 3311 4 WARE.--The ware.--the NN 23319 3311 5 Sugar Sugar NNP 23319 3311 6 Beet.$ Beet.$ NNP 23319 3311 7 Including include VBG 23319 3311 8 a a DT 23319 3311 9 History history NN 23319 3311 10 of of IN 23319 3311 11 the the DT 23319 3311 12 Beet Beet NNP 23319 3311 13 Sugar Sugar NNP 23319 3311 14 Industry Industry NNP 23319 3311 15 in in IN 23319 3311 16 Europe Europe NNP 23319 3311 17 , , , 23319 3311 18 Varieties Varieties NNPS 23319 3311 19 of of IN 23319 3311 20 the the DT 23319 3311 21 Sugar Sugar NNP 23319 3311 22 Beet Beet NNP 23319 3311 23 , , , 23319 3311 24 Examination Examination NNP 23319 3311 25 , , , 23319 3311 26 Soils Soils NNP 23319 3311 27 , , , 23319 3311 28 Tillage Tillage NNP 23319 3311 29 , , , 23319 3311 30 Seeds Seeds NNPS 23319 3311 31 and and CC 23319 3311 32 Sowing Sowing NNP 23319 3311 33 , , , 23319 3311 34 Yield yield NN 23319 3311 35 and and CC 23319 3311 36 Cost cost NN 23319 3311 37 of of IN 23319 3311 38 Cultivation cultivation NN 23319 3311 39 , , , 23319 3311 40 Harvesting Harvesting NNP 23319 3311 41 , , , 23319 3311 42 Transportation Transportation NNP 23319 3311 43 , , , 23319 3311 44 Conservation Conservation NNP 23319 3311 45 , , , 23319 3311 46 Feeding Feeding NNP 23319 3311 47 Qualities Qualities NNPS 23319 3311 48 of of IN 23319 3311 49 the the DT 23319 3311 50 Beet Beet NNP 23319 3311 51 and and CC 23319 3311 52 of of IN 23319 3311 53 the the DT 23319 3311 54 Pulp Pulp NNP 23319 3311 55 , , , 23319 3311 56 etc etc FW 23319 3311 57 . . . 23319 3312 1 By by IN 23319 3312 2 LEWIS LEWIS NNP 23319 3312 3 S. S. NNP 23319 3312 4 WARE WARE NNP 23319 3312 5 , , , 23319 3312 6 C.E. C.E. NNP 23319 3312 7 , , , 23319 3312 8 M.E. M.E. NNP 23319 3313 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3313 2 by by IN 23319 3313 3 ninety ninety CD 23319 3313 4 engravings engraving NNS 23319 3313 5 . . . 23319 3314 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3314 2 . . . 23319 3315 1 $ $ $ 23319 3315 2 4.00 4.00 CD 23319 3315 3 $ $ $ 23319 3315 4 WARN.--The WARN.--The `` 23319 3315 5 Sheet Sheet NNP 23319 3315 6 - - HYPH 23319 3315 7 Metal Metal NNP 23319 3315 8 Worker Worker NNP 23319 3315 9 's 's POS 23319 3315 10 Instructor:$ Instructor:$ NNP 23319 3315 11 For for IN 23319 3315 12 Zinc Zinc NNP 23319 3315 13 , , , 23319 3315 14 Sheet Sheet NNP 23319 3315 15 - - HYPH 23319 3315 16 Iron Iron NNP 23319 3315 17 , , , 23319 3315 18 Copper Copper NNP 23319 3315 19 , , , 23319 3315 20 and and CC 23319 3315 21 Tin Tin NNP 23319 3315 22 - - HYPH 23319 3315 23 Plate Plate NNP 23319 3315 24 Workers Workers NNPS 23319 3315 25 , , , 23319 3315 26 etc etc FW 23319 3315 27 . . . 23319 3316 1 Containing contain VBG 23319 3316 2 a a DT 23319 3316 3 selection selection NN 23319 3316 4 of of IN 23319 3316 5 Geometrical Geometrical NNP 23319 3316 6 Problems Problems NNPS 23319 3316 7 ; ; : 23319 3316 8 also also RB 23319 3316 9 , , , 23319 3316 10 Practical Practical NNP 23319 3316 11 and and CC 23319 3316 12 Simple Simple NNP 23319 3316 13 Rules Rules NNPS 23319 3316 14 for for IN 23319 3316 15 Describing describe VBG 23319 3316 16 the the DT 23319 3316 17 various various JJ 23319 3316 18 Patterns Patterns NNPS 23319 3316 19 required require VBN 23319 3316 20 in in IN 23319 3316 21 the the DT 23319 3316 22 different different JJ 23319 3316 23 branches branch NNS 23319 3316 24 of of IN 23319 3316 25 the the DT 23319 3316 26 above above JJ 23319 3316 27 Trades trade NNS 23319 3316 28 . . . 23319 3317 1 By by IN 23319 3317 2 REUBEN REUBEN NNP 23319 3317 3 H. H. NNP 23319 3317 4 WARN WARN NNP 23319 3317 5 , , , 23319 3317 6 Practical Practical NNP 23319 3317 7 Tin Tin NNP 23319 3317 8 - - HYPH 23319 3317 9 Plate Plate NNP 23319 3317 10 Worker Worker NNP 23319 3317 11 . . . 23319 3318 1 To to TO 23319 3318 2 which which WDT 23319 3318 3 is be VBZ 23319 3318 4 added add VBN 23319 3318 5 an an DT 23319 3318 6 Appendix Appendix NNP 23319 3318 7 , , , 23319 3318 8 containing contain VBG 23319 3318 9 Instructions Instructions NNP 23319 3318 10 for for IN 23319 3318 11 Boiler Boiler NNP 23319 3318 12 - - HYPH 23319 3318 13 Making Making NNP 23319 3318 14 , , , 23319 3318 15 Mensuration Mensuration NNP 23319 3318 16 of of IN 23319 3318 17 Surfaces Surfaces NNPS 23319 3318 18 and and CC 23319 3318 19 Solids Solids NNPS 23319 3318 20 , , , 23319 3318 21 Rules Rules NNPS 23319 3318 22 for for IN 23319 3318 23 Calculating calculate VBG 23319 3318 24 the the DT 23319 3318 25 Weights Weights NNPS 23319 3318 26 of of IN 23319 3318 27 different different JJ 23319 3318 28 Figures figure NNS 23319 3318 29 of of IN 23319 3318 30 Iron Iron NNP 23319 3318 31 and and CC 23319 3318 32 Steel Steel NNP 23319 3318 33 , , , 23319 3318 34 Tables Tables NNPS 23319 3318 35 of of IN 23319 3318 36 the the DT 23319 3318 37 Weights Weights NNPS 23319 3318 38 of of IN 23319 3318 39 Iron Iron NNP 23319 3318 40 , , , 23319 3318 41 Steel Steel NNP 23319 3318 42 , , , 23319 3318 43 etc etc FW 23319 3318 44 . . . 23319 3319 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3319 2 by by IN 23319 3319 3 thirty thirty CD 23319 3319 4 - - HYPH 23319 3319 5 two two CD 23319 3319 6 Plates Plates NNPS 23319 3319 7 and and CC 23319 3319 8 thirty thirty CD 23319 3319 9 - - HYPH 23319 3319 10 seven seven CD 23319 3319 11 Wood Wood NNP 23319 3319 12 Engravings Engravings NNPS 23319 3319 13 . . . 23319 3320 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3320 2 . . . 23319 3321 1 $ $ $ 23319 3321 2 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 3321 3 . . . 23319 3322 1 $ $ $ 23319 3322 2 WARNER.--New WARNER.--New . 23319 3322 3 Theorems theorem NNS 23319 3322 4 , , , 23319 3322 5 Tables Tables NNPS 23319 3322 6 , , , 23319 3322 7 and and CC 23319 3322 8 Diagrams Diagrams NNP 23319 3322 9 , , , 23319 3322 10 for for IN 23319 3322 11 the the DT 23319 3322 12 Computation Computation NNP 23319 3322 13 of of IN 23319 3322 14 Earth Earth NNP 23319 3322 15 - - HYPH 23319 3322 16 work:$ work:$ JJ 23319 3322 17 Designed design VBN 23319 3322 18 for for IN 23319 3322 19 the the DT 23319 3322 20 use use NN 23319 3322 21 of of IN 23319 3322 22 Engineers Engineers NNPS 23319 3322 23 in in IN 23319 3322 24 Preliminary Preliminary NNP 23319 3322 25 and and CC 23319 3322 26 Final Final NNP 23319 3322 27 Estimates Estimates NNPS 23319 3322 28 , , , 23319 3322 29 of of IN 23319 3322 30 Students student NNS 23319 3322 31 in in IN 23319 3322 32 Engineering Engineering NNP 23319 3322 33 , , , 23319 3322 34 and and CC 23319 3322 35 of of IN 23319 3322 36 Contractors Contractors NNPS 23319 3322 37 and and CC 23319 3322 38 other other JJ 23319 3322 39 non non JJ 23319 3322 40 - - JJ 23319 3322 41 professional professional JJ 23319 3322 42 Computers computer NNS 23319 3322 43 . . . 23319 3323 1 In in IN 23319 3323 2 two two CD 23319 3323 3 parts part NNS 23319 3323 4 , , , 23319 3323 5 with with IN 23319 3323 6 an an DT 23319 3323 7 Appendix Appendix NNP 23319 3323 8 . . . 23319 3324 1 Part part NN 23319 3324 2 I. I. NNP 23319 3325 1 A a DT 23319 3325 2 Practical practical JJ 23319 3325 3 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 3325 4 ; ; : 23319 3325 5 Part Part NNP 23319 3325 6 II II NNP 23319 3325 7 . . . 23319 3326 1 A a DT 23319 3326 2 Theoretical theoretical JJ 23319 3326 3 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 3326 4 , , , 23319 3326 5 and and CC 23319 3326 6 the the DT 23319 3326 7 Appendix Appendix NNP 23319 3326 8 . . . 23319 3327 1 Containing contain VBG 23319 3327 2 Notes note NNS 23319 3327 3 to to IN 23319 3327 4 the the DT 23319 3327 5 Rules Rules NNPS 23319 3327 6 and and CC 23319 3327 7 Examples Examples NNPS 23319 3327 8 of of IN 23319 3327 9 Part Part NNP 23319 3327 10 I. I. NNP 23319 3327 11 ; ; : 23319 3327 12 Explanations explanation NNS 23319 3327 13 of of IN 23319 3327 14 the the DT 23319 3327 15 Construction Construction NNP 23319 3327 16 of of IN 23319 3327 17 Scales Scales NNPS 23319 3327 18 , , , 23319 3327 19 Tables Tables NNPS 23319 3327 20 , , , 23319 3327 21 and and CC 23319 3327 22 Diagrams Diagrams NNP 23319 3327 23 , , , 23319 3327 24 and and CC 23319 3327 25 a a DT 23319 3327 26 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 3327 27 upon upon IN 23319 3327 28 Equivalent Equivalent NNP 23319 3327 29 Square Square NNP 23319 3327 30 Bases Bases NNPS 23319 3327 31 and and CC 23319 3327 32 Equivalent equivalent JJ 23319 3327 33 Level Level NNP 23319 3327 34 Heights Heights NNPS 23319 3327 35 . . . 23319 3328 1 The the DT 23319 3328 2 whole whole NN 23319 3328 3 illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3328 4 by by IN 23319 3328 5 numerous numerous JJ 23319 3328 6 original original JJ 23319 3328 7 engravings engraving NNS 23319 3328 8 , , , 23319 3328 9 comprising comprise VBG 23319 3328 10 explanatory explanatory JJ 23319 3328 11 cuts cut NNS 23319 3328 12 for for IN 23319 3328 13 Definitions Definitions NNPS 23319 3328 14 and and CC 23319 3328 15 Problems Problems NNPS 23319 3328 16 , , , 23319 3328 17 Stereometric Stereometric NNP 23319 3328 18 Scales Scales NNP 23319 3328 19 and and CC 23319 3328 20 Diagrams Diagrams NNP 23319 3328 21 , , , 23319 3328 22 and and CC 23319 3328 23 a a DT 23319 3328 24 series series NN 23319 3328 25 of of IN 23319 3328 26 Lithographic lithographic JJ 23319 3328 27 Drawings Drawings NNP 23319 3328 28 from from IN 23319 3328 29 Models model NNS 23319 3328 30 : : : 23319 3328 31 Showing show VBG 23319 3328 32 all all PDT 23319 3328 33 the the DT 23319 3328 34 Combinations combination NNS 23319 3328 35 of of IN 23319 3328 36 Solid Solid NNP 23319 3328 37 Forms Forms NNP 23319 3328 38 which which WDT 23319 3328 39 occur occur VBP 23319 3328 40 in in IN 23319 3328 41 Railroad Railroad NNP 23319 3328 42 Excavations Excavations NNPS 23319 3328 43 and and CC 23319 3328 44 Embankments Embankments NNPS 23319 3328 45 . . . 23319 3329 1 By by IN 23319 3329 2 JOHN JOHN NNP 23319 3329 3 WARNER WARNER NNP 23319 3329 4 , , , 23319 3329 5 A.M. A.M. NNP 23319 3329 6 , , , 23319 3329 7 Mining Mining NNP 23319 3329 8 and and CC 23319 3329 9 Mechanical Mechanical NNP 23319 3329 10 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3329 11 . . . 23319 3330 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3330 2 by by IN 23319 3330 3 14 14 CD 23319 3330 4 Plates plate NNS 23319 3330 5 . . . 23319 3331 1 A a DT 23319 3331 2 new new JJ 23319 3331 3 , , , 23319 3331 4 revised revised JJ 23319 3331 5 and and CC 23319 3331 6 improved improved JJ 23319 3331 7 edition edition NN 23319 3331 8 . . . 23319 3332 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3332 2 . . . 23319 3333 1 $ $ $ 23319 3333 2 4.00 4.00 CD 23319 3333 3 $ $ $ 23319 3333 4 WATSON.--A watson.--a CD 23319 3333 5 Manual Manual NNP 23319 3333 6 of of IN 23319 3333 7 the the DT 23319 3333 8 Hand Hand NNP 23319 3333 9 - - HYPH 23319 3333 10 Lathe:$ Lathe:$ NNP 23319 3333 11 Comprising comprise VBG 23319 3333 12 Concise Concise NNP 23319 3333 13 Directions Directions NNPS 23319 3333 14 for for IN 23319 3333 15 Working Working NNP 23319 3333 16 Metals Metals NNPS 23319 3333 17 of of IN 23319 3333 18 all all DT 23319 3333 19 kinds kind NNS 23319 3333 20 , , , 23319 3333 21 Ivory Ivory NNP 23319 3333 22 , , , 23319 3333 23 Bone Bone NNP 23319 3333 24 and and CC 23319 3333 25 Precious Precious NNP 23319 3333 26 Woods Woods NNPS 23319 3333 27 ; ; : 23319 3333 28 Dyeing Dyeing NNP 23319 3333 29 , , , 23319 3333 30 Coloring Coloring NNP 23319 3333 31 , , , 23319 3333 32 and and CC 23319 3333 33 French french JJ 23319 3333 34 Polishing polishing NN 23319 3333 35 ; ; : 23319 3333 36 Inlaying inlay VBG 23319 3333 37 by by IN 23319 3333 38 Veneers veneer NNS 23319 3333 39 , , , 23319 3333 40 and and CC 23319 3333 41 various various JJ 23319 3333 42 methods method NNS 23319 3333 43 practised practise VBN 23319 3333 44 to to TO 23319 3333 45 produce produce VB 23319 3333 46 Elaborate Elaborate NNP 23319 3333 47 work work NN 23319 3333 48 with with IN 23319 3333 49 Dispatch Dispatch NNP 23319 3333 50 , , , 23319 3333 51 and and CC 23319 3333 52 at at IN 23319 3333 53 Small Small NNP 23319 3333 54 Expense Expense NNP 23319 3333 55 . . . 23319 3334 1 By by IN 23319 3334 2 EGBERT EGBERT NNP 23319 3334 3 P. P. NNP 23319 3334 4 WATSON WATSON NNP 23319 3334 5 , , , 23319 3334 6 Author author NN 23319 3334 7 of of IN 23319 3334 8 " " `` 23319 3334 9 The The NNP 23319 3334 10 Modern Modern NNP 23319 3334 11 Practice Practice NNP 23319 3334 12 of of IN 23319 3334 13 American american JJ 23319 3334 14 Machinists Machinists NNPS 23319 3334 15 and and CC 23319 3334 16 Engineers Engineers NNPS 23319 3334 17 . . . 23319 3334 18 " " '' 23319 3335 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3335 2 by by IN 23319 3335 3 78 78 CD 23319 3335 4 engravings engraving NNS 23319 3335 5 . . . 23319 3336 1 $ $ $ 23319 3336 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 3336 3 $ $ $ 23319 3336 4 WATSON.--The WATSON.--The . 23319 3336 5 Modern modern JJ 23319 3336 6 Practice practice NN 23319 3336 7 of of IN 23319 3336 8 American american JJ 23319 3336 9 Machinists Machinists NNPS 23319 3336 10 and and CC 23319 3336 11 Engineers:$ Engineers:$ NNP 23319 3336 12 Including include VBG 23319 3336 13 the the DT 23319 3336 14 Construction Construction NNP 23319 3336 15 , , , 23319 3336 16 Application Application NNP 23319 3336 17 , , , 23319 3336 18 and and CC 23319 3336 19 Use Use NNP 23319 3336 20 of of IN 23319 3336 21 Drills Drills NNPS 23319 3336 22 , , , 23319 3336 23 Lathe Lathe NNP 23319 3336 24 Tools Tools NNPS 23319 3336 25 , , , 23319 3336 26 Cutters Cutters NNPS 23319 3336 27 for for IN 23319 3336 28 Boring Boring NNP 23319 3336 29 Cylinders Cylinders NNPS 23319 3336 30 , , , 23319 3336 31 and and CC 23319 3336 32 Hollow hollow JJ 23319 3336 33 - - HYPH 23319 3336 34 work work NN 23319 3336 35 generally generally RB 23319 3336 36 , , , 23319 3336 37 with with IN 23319 3336 38 the the DT 23319 3336 39 most most RBS 23319 3336 40 Economical economical JJ 23319 3336 41 Speed Speed NNP 23319 3336 42 for for IN 23319 3336 43 the the DT 23319 3336 44 same same JJ 23319 3336 45 ; ; : 23319 3336 46 the the DT 23319 3336 47 Results result NNS 23319 3336 48 verified verify VBN 23319 3336 49 by by IN 23319 3336 50 Actual Actual NNP 23319 3336 51 Practice Practice NNP 23319 3336 52 at at IN 23319 3336 53 the the DT 23319 3336 54 Lathe Lathe NNP 23319 3336 55 , , , 23319 3336 56 the the DT 23319 3336 57 Vise Vise NNP 23319 3336 58 , , , 23319 3336 59 and and CC 23319 3336 60 on on IN 23319 3336 61 the the DT 23319 3336 62 Floor Floor NNP 23319 3336 63 . . . 23319 3337 1 Together together RB 23319 3337 2 with with IN 23319 3337 3 Workshop Workshop NNP 23319 3337 4 Management Management NNP 23319 3337 5 , , , 23319 3337 6 Economy Economy NNP 23319 3337 7 of of IN 23319 3337 8 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 3337 9 , , , 23319 3337 10 the the DT 23319 3337 11 Steam Steam NNP 23319 3337 12 - - HYPH 23319 3337 13 Engine Engine NNP 23319 3337 14 , , , 23319 3337 15 Boilers Boilers NNPS 23319 3337 16 , , , 23319 3337 17 Gears Gears NNP 23319 3337 18 , , , 23319 3337 19 Belting belting NN 23319 3337 20 , , , 23319 3337 21 etc etc FW 23319 3337 22 . . NN 23319 3337 23 , , , 23319 3337 24 etc etc FW 23319 3337 25 . . . 23319 3338 1 By by IN 23319 3338 2 EGBERT EGBERT NNP 23319 3338 3 P. P. NNP 23319 3338 4 WATSON WATSON NNP 23319 3338 5 . . . 23319 3339 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3339 2 by by IN 23319 3339 3 eighty eighty CD 23319 3339 4 - - HYPH 23319 3339 5 six six CD 23319 3339 6 engravings engraving NNS 23319 3339 7 . . . 23319 3340 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3340 2 . . . 23319 3341 1 $ $ $ 23319 3341 2 2.50 2.50 CD 23319 3341 3 $ $ $ 23319 3341 4 WATSON.--The WATSON.--The . 23319 3341 5 Theory Theory NNP 23319 3341 6 and and CC 23319 3341 7 Practice Practice NNP 23319 3341 8 of of IN 23319 3341 9 the the DT 23319 3341 10 Art art NN 23319 3341 11 of of IN 23319 3341 12 Weaving Weaving NNP 23319 3341 13 by by IN 23319 3341 14 Hand Hand NNP 23319 3341 15 and and CC 23319 3341 16 Power:$ Power:$ NNP 23319 3341 17 With with IN 23319 3341 18 Calculations Calculations NNPS 23319 3341 19 and and CC 23319 3341 20 Tables Tables NNPS 23319 3341 21 for for IN 23319 3341 22 the the DT 23319 3341 23 Use Use NNP 23319 3341 24 of of IN 23319 3341 25 those those DT 23319 3341 26 connected connect VBN 23319 3341 27 with with IN 23319 3341 28 the the DT 23319 3341 29 Trade Trade NNP 23319 3341 30 . . . 23319 3342 1 By by IN 23319 3342 2 JOHN JOHN NNP 23319 3342 3 WATSON WATSON NNP 23319 3342 4 , , , 23319 3342 5 Manufacturer Manufacturer NNP 23319 3342 6 and and CC 23319 3342 7 Practical Practical NNP 23319 3342 8 Machine Machine NNP 23319 3342 9 - - HYPH 23319 3342 10 Maker Maker NNP 23319 3342 11 . . . 23319 3343 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3343 2 by by IN 23319 3343 3 large large JJ 23319 3343 4 Drawings drawing NNS 23319 3343 5 of of IN 23319 3343 6 the the DT 23319 3343 7 best good JJS 23319 3343 8 Power Power NNP 23319 3343 9 Looms Looms NNP 23319 3343 10 . . . 23319 3344 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3344 2 . . . 23319 3345 1 $ $ $ 23319 3345 2 7.50 7.50 CD 23319 3345 3 $ $ $ 23319 3345 4 WATT.--The WATT.--The . 23319 3345 5 Art art NN 23319 3345 6 of of IN 23319 3345 7 Soap soap NN 23319 3345 8 Making:$ Making:$ NNP 23319 3345 9 A A NNP 23319 3345 10 Practical Practical NNP 23319 3345 11 Hand Hand NNP 23319 3345 12 - - HYPH 23319 3345 13 book book NNP 23319 3345 14 of of IN 23319 3345 15 the the DT 23319 3345 16 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 3345 17 of of IN 23319 3345 18 Hard Hard NNP 23319 3345 19 and and CC 23319 3345 20 Soft Soft NNP 23319 3345 21 Soaps Soaps NNPS 23319 3345 22 , , , 23319 3345 23 Toilet Toilet NNP 23319 3345 24 Soaps Soaps NNP 23319 3345 25 , , , 23319 3345 26 etc etc FW 23319 3345 27 . . NN 23319 3345 28 , , , 23319 3345 29 including include VBG 23319 3345 30 many many JJ 23319 3345 31 New New NNP 23319 3345 32 Processes Processes NNPS 23319 3345 33 , , , 23319 3345 34 and and CC 23319 3345 35 a a DT 23319 3345 36 Chapter chapter NN 23319 3345 37 on on IN 23319 3345 38 the the DT 23319 3345 39 Recovery Recovery NNP 23319 3345 40 of of IN 23319 3345 41 Glycerine Glycerine NNP 23319 3345 42 from from IN 23319 3345 43 Waste Waste NNP 23319 3345 44 Leys Leys NNP 23319 3345 45 . . . 23319 3346 1 By by IN 23319 3346 2 ALEXANDER ALEXANDER NNP 23319 3346 3 WATT WATT NNP 23319 3346 4 . . . 23319 3347 1 Ill. Illinois NNP 23319 3347 2 12mo 12mo NN 23319 3347 3 . . . 23319 3348 1 $ $ $ 23319 3348 2 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 3348 3 $ $ $ 23319 3348 4 WEATHERLY.--Treatise weatherly.--treatise NN 23319 3348 5 on on IN 23319 3348 6 the the DT 23319 3348 7 Art art NN 23319 3348 8 of of IN 23319 3348 9 Boiling Boiling NNP 23319 3348 10 Sugar Sugar NNP 23319 3348 11 , , , 23319 3348 12 Crystallizing Crystallizing NNP 23319 3348 13 , , , 23319 3348 14 Lozenge Lozenge NNP 23319 3348 15 - - HYPH 23319 3348 16 making making NN 23319 3348 17 , , , 23319 3348 18 Comfits Comfits NNPS 23319 3348 19 , , , 23319 3348 20 Gum Gum NNP 23319 3348 21 Goods,$ Goods,$ NNP 23319 3348 22 And and CC 23319 3348 23 other other JJ 23319 3348 24 processes process NNS 23319 3348 25 for for IN 23319 3348 26 Confectionery Confectionery NNP 23319 3348 27 , , , 23319 3348 28 etc etc FW 23319 3348 29 . . FW 23319 3348 30 , , , 23319 3348 31 in in IN 23319 3348 32 which which WDT 23319 3348 33 are be VBP 23319 3348 34 explained explain VBN 23319 3348 35 , , , 23319 3348 36 in in IN 23319 3348 37 an an DT 23319 3348 38 easy easy JJ 23319 3348 39 and and CC 23319 3348 40 familiar familiar JJ 23319 3348 41 manner manner NN 23319 3348 42 , , , 23319 3348 43 the the DT 23319 3348 44 various various JJ 23319 3348 45 Methods method NNS 23319 3348 46 of of IN 23319 3348 47 Manufacturing manufacture VBG 23319 3348 48 every every DT 23319 3348 49 Description Description NNP 23319 3348 50 of of IN 23319 3348 51 Raw Raw NNP 23319 3348 52 and and CC 23319 3348 53 Refined Refined NNP 23319 3348 54 Sugar Sugar NNP 23319 3348 55 Goods Goods NNP 23319 3348 56 , , , 23319 3348 57 as as IN 23319 3348 58 sold sell VBN 23319 3348 59 by by IN 23319 3348 60 Confectioners confectioner NNS 23319 3348 61 and and CC 23319 3348 62 others other NNS 23319 3348 63 . . . 23319 3349 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3349 2 . . . 23319 3350 1 $ $ $ 23319 3350 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 3350 3 $ $ $ 23319 3350 4 WEDDING.--Elements wedding.--element NNS 23319 3350 5 of of IN 23319 3350 6 the the DT 23319 3350 7 Metallurgy Metallurgy NNP 23319 3350 8 of of IN 23319 3350 9 Iron.$ Iron.$ NNP 23319 3350 10 By by IN 23319 3350 11 Dr. Dr. NNP 23319 3350 12 HERMANN HERMANN NNP 23319 3350 13 WEDDING WEDDING NNP 23319 3350 14 , , , 23319 3350 15 Royal Royal NNP 23319 3350 16 Privy Privy NNP 23319 3350 17 Counsellor Counsellor NNP 23319 3350 18 of of IN 23319 3350 19 Mines Mines NNP 23319 3350 20 , , , 23319 3350 21 Berlin Berlin NNP 23319 3350 22 , , , 23319 3350 23 Prussia Prussia NNP 23319 3350 24 . . . 23319 3351 1 Translated translate VBN 23319 3351 2 from from IN 23319 3351 3 the the DT 23319 3351 4 second second NN 23319 3351 5 revised revise VBN 23319 3351 6 and and CC 23319 3351 7 rewritten rewrite VBN 23319 3351 8 German german JJ 23319 3351 9 edition edition NN 23319 3351 10 . . . 23319 3352 1 By by IN 23319 3352 2 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNP 23319 3352 3 T. T. NNP 23319 3352 4 BRANNT BRANNT NNP 23319 3352 5 , , , 23319 3352 6 Graduate Graduate NNP 23319 3352 7 of of IN 23319 3352 8 the the DT 23319 3352 9 Royal Royal NNP 23319 3352 10 Agricultural Agricultural NNP 23319 3352 11 College College NNP 23319 3352 12 at at IN 23319 3352 13 Eldena Eldena NNP 23319 3352 14 , , , 23319 3352 15 Prussia Prussia NNP 23319 3352 16 . . . 23319 3353 1 Edited edit VBN 23319 3353 2 by by IN 23319 3353 3 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNP 23319 3353 4 H. H. NNP 23319 3353 5 WAHL WAHL NNP 23319 3353 6 , , , 23319 3353 7 Ph Ph NNP 23319 3353 8 . . . 23319 3354 1 D. D. NNP 23319 3354 2 , , , 23319 3354 3 Secretary Secretary NNP 23319 3354 4 of of IN 23319 3354 5 the the DT 23319 3354 6 Franklin Franklin NNP 23319 3354 7 Institute Institute NNP 23319 3354 8 , , , 23319 3354 9 Philadelphia Philadelphia NNP 23319 3354 10 . . . 23319 3355 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3355 2 by by IN 23319 3355 3 about about RB 23319 3355 4 250 250 CD 23319 3355 5 engravings engraving NNS 23319 3355 6 . . . 23319 3356 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3356 2 . . NNP 23319 3356 3 , , , 23319 3356 4 about about RB 23319 3356 5 500 500 CD 23319 3356 6 pages page NNS 23319 3356 7 ( ( -LRB- 23319 3356 8 _ _ NNP 23319 3356 9 In in IN 23319 3356 10 preparation preparation NN 23319 3356 11 _ _ NNP 23319 3356 12 . . . 23319 3356 13 ) ) -RRB- 23319 3357 1 $ $ $ 23319 3357 2 WEINHOLD.--Introduction weinhold.--introduction NN 23319 3357 3 to to IN 23319 3357 4 Experimental Experimental NNP 23319 3357 5 Physics Physics NNP 23319 3357 6 , , , 23319 3357 7 Theoretical Theoretical NNP 23319 3357 8 and and CC 23319 3357 9 Practical.$ Practical.$ NNP 23319 3357 10 Including include VBG 23319 3357 11 directions direction NNS 23319 3357 12 for for IN 23319 3357 13 Constructing Constructing NNP 23319 3357 14 Physical Physical NNP 23319 3357 15 Apparatus Apparatus NNP 23319 3357 16 and and CC 23319 3357 17 for for IN 23319 3357 18 Making make VBG 23319 3357 19 Experiments Experiments NNPS 23319 3357 20 . . . 23319 3358 1 By by IN 23319 3358 2 ADOLF ADOLF NNP 23319 3358 3 F. F. NNP 23319 3358 4 WEINHOLD WEINHOLD NNP 23319 3358 5 , , , 23319 3358 6 Professor Professor NNP 23319 3358 7 in in IN 23319 3358 8 the the DT 23319 3358 9 Royal Royal NNP 23319 3358 10 Technical Technical NNP 23319 3358 11 School School NNP 23319 3358 12 at at IN 23319 3358 13 Chemnitz Chemnitz NNP 23319 3358 14 . . . 23319 3359 1 Translated translate VBN 23319 3359 2 and and CC 23319 3359 3 edited edit VBN 23319 3359 4 , , , 23319 3359 5 with with IN 23319 3359 6 the the DT 23319 3359 7 author author NN 23319 3359 8 's 's POS 23319 3359 9 sanction sanction NN 23319 3359 10 , , , 23319 3359 11 by by IN 23319 3359 12 BENJAMIN BENJAMIN NNP 23319 3359 13 LOEWY LOEWY NNP 23319 3359 14 , , , 23319 3359 15 F.R.A.S. F.R.A.S. NNP 23319 3359 16 , , , 23319 3359 17 with with IN 23319 3359 18 a a DT 23319 3359 19 preface preface NN 23319 3359 20 , , , 23319 3359 21 by by IN 23319 3359 22 G.C. G.C. NNP 23319 3360 1 FOSTER FOSTER NNP 23319 3360 2 , , , 23319 3360 3 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 23319 3361 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3361 2 by by IN 23319 3361 3 three three CD 23319 3361 4 colored colored JJ 23319 3361 5 plates plate NNS 23319 3361 6 and and CC 23319 3361 7 404 404 CD 23319 3361 8 wood wood NN 23319 3361 9 - - HYPH 23319 3361 10 cuts cut NNS 23319 3361 11 . . . 23319 3362 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3362 2 . . NNP 23319 3362 3 , , , 23319 3362 4 848 848 CD 23319 3362 5 pages page VBZ 23319 3362 6 $ $ $ 23319 3362 7 6.00 6.00 CD 23319 3362 8 $ $ $ 23319 3362 9 WIGHTWICK.--Hints wightwick.--hint NNS 23319 3362 10 to to IN 23319 3362 11 Young Young NNP 23319 3362 12 Architects:$ Architects:$ NNP 23319 3362 13 Comprising comprise VBG 23319 3362 14 Advice advice NN 23319 3362 15 to to IN 23319 3362 16 those those DT 23319 3362 17 who who WP 23319 3362 18 , , , 23319 3362 19 while while IN 23319 3362 20 yet yet RB 23319 3362 21 at at IN 23319 3362 22 school school NN 23319 3362 23 , , , 23319 3362 24 are be VBP 23319 3362 25 destined destine VBN 23319 3362 26 to to IN 23319 3362 27 the the DT 23319 3362 28 Profession Profession NNP 23319 3362 29 ; ; : 23319 3362 30 to to IN 23319 3362 31 such such JJ 23319 3362 32 as as IN 23319 3362 33 , , , 23319 3362 34 having have VBG 23319 3362 35 passed pass VBN 23319 3362 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 3362 37 pupilage pupilage NN 23319 3362 38 , , , 23319 3362 39 are be VBP 23319 3362 40 about about JJ 23319 3362 41 to to TO 23319 3362 42 travel travel VB 23319 3362 43 ; ; : 23319 3362 44 and and CC 23319 3362 45 to to IN 23319 3362 46 those those DT 23319 3362 47 who who WP 23319 3362 48 , , , 23319 3362 49 having have VBG 23319 3362 50 completed complete VBN 23319 3362 51 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 3362 52 education education NN 23319 3362 53 , , , 23319 3362 54 are be VBP 23319 3362 55 about about JJ 23319 3362 56 to to TO 23319 3362 57 practise practise VB 23319 3362 58 . . . 23319 3363 1 Together together RB 23319 3363 2 with with IN 23319 3363 3 a a DT 23319 3363 4 Model Model NNP 23319 3363 5 Specification Specification NNP 23319 3363 6 involving involve VBG 23319 3363 7 a a DT 23319 3363 8 great great JJ 23319 3363 9 variety variety NN 23319 3363 10 of of IN 23319 3363 11 instructive instructive JJ 23319 3363 12 and and CC 23319 3363 13 suggestive suggestive JJ 23319 3363 14 matter matter NN 23319 3363 15 . . . 23319 3364 1 By by IN 23319 3364 2 GEORGE GEORGE NNP 23319 3364 3 WIGHTWICK WIGHTWICK NNP 23319 3364 4 , , , 23319 3364 5 Architect Architect NNP 23319 3364 6 . . . 23319 3365 1 A a DT 23319 3365 2 new new JJ 23319 3365 3 edition edition NN 23319 3365 4 , , , 23319 3365 5 revised revise VBN 23319 3365 6 and and CC 23319 3365 7 considerably considerably RB 23319 3365 8 enlarged enlarged JJ 23319 3365 9 ; ; : 23319 3365 10 comprising comprise VBG 23319 3365 11 Treatises Treatises NNP 23319 3365 12 on on IN 23319 3365 13 the the DT 23319 3365 14 Principles Principles NNPS 23319 3365 15 of of IN 23319 3365 16 Construction Construction NNP 23319 3365 17 and and CC 23319 3365 18 Design Design NNP 23319 3365 19 . . . 23319 3366 1 By by IN 23319 3366 2 G. G. NNP 23319 3366 3 HUSKISSON HUSKISSON NNP 23319 3366 4 GUILLAUME GUILLAUME NNP 23319 3366 5 , , , 23319 3366 6 Architect Architect NNP 23319 3366 7 . . . 23319 3367 1 Numerous Numerous NNP 23319 3367 2 Illustrations Illustrations NNPS 23319 3367 3 . . . 23319 3368 1 One one CD 23319 3368 2 vol vol NN 23319 3368 3 . . . 23319 3369 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3369 2 . . . 23319 3370 1 $ $ $ 23319 3370 2 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 3370 3 $ $ $ 23319 3370 4 WILL.--Tables will.--table NNS 23319 3370 5 of of IN 23319 3370 6 Qualitative Qualitative NNP 23319 3370 7 Chemical Chemical NNP 23319 3370 8 Analysis.$ Analysis.$ NNP 23319 3370 9 With with IN 23319 3370 10 an an DT 23319 3370 11 Introductory Introductory NNP 23319 3370 12 Chapter Chapter NNP 23319 3370 13 on on IN 23319 3370 14 the the DT 23319 3370 15 Course course NN 23319 3370 16 of of IN 23319 3370 17 Analysis Analysis NNP 23319 3370 18 . . . 23319 3371 1 By by IN 23319 3371 2 Professor Professor NNP 23319 3371 3 HEINRICH HEINRICH NNP 23319 3371 4 WILL WILL MD 23319 3371 5 , , , 23319 3371 6 of of IN 23319 3371 7 Giessen Giessen NNP 23319 3371 8 , , , 23319 3371 9 Germany Germany NNP 23319 3371 10 . . . 23319 3372 1 Third Third NNP 23319 3372 2 American American NNP 23319 3372 3 , , , 23319 3372 4 from from IN 23319 3372 5 the the DT 23319 3372 6 eleventh eleventh JJ 23319 3372 7 German german JJ 23319 3372 8 edition edition NN 23319 3372 9 . . . 23319 3373 1 Edited edit VBN 23319 3373 2 by by IN 23319 3373 3 CHARLES CHARLES NNP 23319 3373 4 F. F. NNP 23319 3373 5 HIMES HIMES NNP 23319 3373 6 . . . 23319 3374 1 Ph Ph NNP 23319 3374 2 . . . 23319 3375 1 D. D. NNP 23319 3375 2 , , , 23319 3375 3 Professor Professor NNP 23319 3375 4 of of IN 23319 3375 5 Natural Natural NNP 23319 3375 6 Science Science NNP 23319 3375 7 , , , 23319 3375 8 Dickinson Dickinson NNP 23319 3375 9 College College NNP 23319 3375 10 , , , 23319 3375 11 Carlisle Carlisle NNP 23319 3375 12 , , , 23319 3375 13 Pa. Pennsylvania NNP 23319 3375 14 8vo 8vo NN 23319 3375 15 . . . 23319 3376 1 $ $ $ 23319 3376 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 3376 3 $ $ $ 23319 3376 4 WILLIAMS.--On williams.--on IN 23319 3376 5 Heat Heat NNP 23319 3376 6 and and CC 23319 3376 7 Steam:$ Steam:$ NNP 23319 3376 8 Embracing Embracing NNP 23319 3376 9 New New NNP 23319 3376 10 Views view NNS 23319 3376 11 of of IN 23319 3376 12 Vaporization Vaporization NNP 23319 3376 13 , , , 23319 3376 14 Condensation Condensation NNP 23319 3376 15 , , , 23319 3376 16 and and CC 23319 3376 17 Explosion explosion NN 23319 3376 18 . . . 23319 3377 1 By by IN 23319 3377 2 CHARLES CHARLES NNP 23319 3377 3 WYE WYE NNP 23319 3377 4 WILLIAMS WILLIAMS NNP 23319 3377 5 , , , 23319 3377 6 A.I.C.E. A.I.C.E. NNP 23319 3378 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 3378 2 8vo 8vo NN 23319 3378 3 . . . 23319 3379 1 $ $ $ 23319 3379 2 3.50 3.50 CD 23319 3379 3 $ $ $ 23319 3379 4 WILSON.--A wilson.--a CD 23319 3379 5 Treatise treatise VB 23319 3379 6 on on IN 23319 3379 7 Steam Steam NNP 23319 3379 8 Boilers:$ Boilers:$ NNP 23319 3379 9 Their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 3379 10 Strength Strength NNP 23319 3379 11 , , , 23319 3379 12 Construction construction NN 23319 3379 13 , , , 23319 3379 14 and and CC 23319 3379 15 Economical Economical NNP 23319 3379 16 Working Working NNP 23319 3379 17 . . . 23319 3380 1 By by IN 23319 3380 2 ROBERT ROBERT NNP 23319 3380 3 WILSON WILSON NNP 23319 3380 4 . . . 23319 3381 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 3381 2 12mo 12mo NN 23319 3381 3 . . . 23319 3382 1 $ $ $ 23319 3382 2 2.50 2.50 CD 23319 3382 3 $ $ $ 23319 3382 4 WILSON.--Cotton WILSON.--Cotton NNP 23319 3382 5 Carder Carder NNP 23319 3382 6 's 's POS 23319 3382 7 Companion:$ Companion:$ NNP 23319 3382 8 In in IN 23319 3382 9 which which WDT 23319 3382 10 is be VBZ 23319 3382 11 given give VBN 23319 3382 12 a a DT 23319 3382 13 description description NN 23319 3382 14 of of IN 23319 3382 15 the the DT 23319 3382 16 manner manner NN 23319 3382 17 of of IN 23319 3382 18 Picking Picking NNP 23319 3382 19 , , , 23319 3382 20 Baling Baling NNP 23319 3382 21 , , , 23319 3382 22 Marketing marketing NN 23319 3382 23 , , , 23319 3382 24 Opening opening NN 23319 3382 25 , , , 23319 3382 26 and and CC 23319 3382 27 Carding Carding NNP 23319 3382 28 Cotton Cotton NNP 23319 3382 29 ; ; : 23319 3382 30 to to TO 23319 3382 31 which which WDT 23319 3382 32 is be VBZ 23319 3382 33 added add VBN 23319 3382 34 a a DT 23319 3382 35 list list NN 23319 3382 36 of of IN 23319 3382 37 valuable valuable JJ 23319 3382 38 Tables table NNS 23319 3382 39 , , , 23319 3382 40 Rules Rules NNPS 23319 3382 41 , , , 23319 3382 42 and and CC 23319 3382 43 Receipts Receipts NNPS 23319 3382 44 , , , 23319 3382 45 by by IN 23319 3382 46 FOSTER FOSTER NNP 23319 3382 47 WILSON WILSON NNP 23319 3382 48 . . . 23319 3383 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3383 2 . . . 23319 3384 1 $ $ $ 23319 3384 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 3384 3 $ $ $ 23319 3384 4 WILSON.--First wilson.--first JJ 23319 3384 5 Principles principle NNS 23319 3384 6 of of IN 23319 3384 7 Political Political NNP 23319 3384 8 Economy:$ Economy:$ NNP 23319 3384 9 With with IN 23319 3384 10 Reference Reference NNP 23319 3384 11 to to IN 23319 3384 12 Statesmanship Statesmanship NNP 23319 3384 13 and and CC 23319 3384 14 the the DT 23319 3384 15 Progress Progress NNP 23319 3384 16 of of IN 23319 3384 17 Civilization Civilization NNP 23319 3384 18 . . . 23319 3385 1 By by IN 23319 3385 2 Professor Professor NNP 23319 3385 3 W.D. W.D. NNP 23319 3386 1 WILSON WILSON NNP 23319 3386 2 , , , 23319 3386 3 of of IN 23319 3386 4 the the DT 23319 3386 5 Cornell Cornell NNP 23319 3386 6 University University NNP 23319 3386 7 . . . 23319 3387 1 A a DT 23319 3387 2 new new JJ 23319 3387 3 and and CC 23319 3387 4 revised revised JJ 23319 3387 5 edition edition NN 23319 3387 6 . . . 23319 3388 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3388 2 . . . 23319 3389 1 $ $ $ 23319 3389 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 3389 3 $ $ $ 23319 3389 4 Wà wã NN 23319 3389 5 � � : 23319 3389 6 HLER.--A hler.--a CD 23319 3389 7 Hand hand NN 23319 3389 8 - - HYPH 23319 3389 9 book book NN 23319 3389 10 of of IN 23319 3389 11 Mineral Mineral NNP 23319 3389 12 Analysis.$ Analysis.$ NNP 23319 3389 13 By by IN 23319 3389 14 F. F. NNP 23319 3389 15 Wà Wà NNP 23319 3389 16 � � NNP 23319 3389 17 HLER HLER NNP 23319 3389 18 , , , 23319 3389 19 Professor Professor NNP 23319 3389 20 of of IN 23319 3389 21 Chemistry Chemistry NNP 23319 3389 22 in in IN 23319 3389 23 the the DT 23319 3389 24 University University NNP 23319 3389 25 of of IN 23319 3389 26 Göttingen Göttingen NNP 23319 3389 27 . . . 23319 3390 1 Edited edit VBN 23319 3390 2 by by IN 23319 3390 3 HENRY HENRY NNP 23319 3390 4 B. B. NNP 23319 3390 5 NASON NASON NNP 23319 3390 6 , , , 23319 3390 7 Professor Professor NNP 23319 3390 8 of of IN 23319 3390 9 Chemistry Chemistry NNP 23319 3390 10 in in IN 23319 3390 11 the the DT 23319 3390 12 Renssalaer Renssalaer NNP 23319 3390 13 Polytechnic Polytechnic NNP 23319 3390 14 Institute Institute NNP 23319 3390 15 , , , 23319 3390 16 Troy Troy NNP 23319 3390 17 , , , 23319 3390 18 New New NNP 23319 3390 19 York York NNP 23319 3390 20 . . . 23319 3391 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 3391 2 12mo 12mo NN 23319 3391 3 . . . 23319 3392 1 $ $ $ 23319 3392 2 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 3392 3 $ $ $ 23319 3392 4 WORSSAM.--On worssam.--on VBP 23319 3392 5 Mechanical mechanical JJ 23319 3392 6 Saws:$ Saws:$ NNS 23319 3392 7 From from IN 23319 3392 8 the the DT 23319 3392 9 Transactions transaction NNS 23319 3392 10 of of IN 23319 3392 11 the the DT 23319 3392 12 Society Society NNP 23319 3392 13 of of IN 23319 3392 14 Engineers Engineers NNPS 23319 3392 15 , , , 23319 3392 16 1869 1869 CD 23319 3392 17 . . . 23319 3393 1 By by IN 23319 3393 2 S.W. S.W. NNP 23319 3394 1 WORSSAM WORSSAM NNP 23319 3394 2 , , , 23319 3394 3 JR JR NNP 23319 3394 4 . . . 23319 3395 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3395 2 by by IN 23319 3395 3 eighteen eighteen CD 23319 3395 4 large large JJ 23319 3395 5 plates plate NNS 23319 3395 6 . . . 23319 3396 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3396 2 . . . 23319 3397 1 $ $ $ 23319 3397 2 2.50 2.50 CD 23319 3397 3 * * NFP 23319 3397 4 * * NFP 23319 3397 5 * * NFP 23319 3397 6 * * NFP 23319 3397 7 * * NFP 23319 3397 8 $ $ $ 23319 3397 9 RECENT recent JJ 23319 3397 10 ADDITIONS.$ ADDITIONS.$ NNP 23319 3397 11 $ $ $ 23319 3397 12 ANDERSON ANDERSON NNP 23319 3397 13 -- -- : 23319 3397 14 The the DT 23319 3397 15 Prospector Prospector NNP 23319 3397 16 's 's POS 23319 3397 17 Hand Hand NNP 23319 3397 18 - - HYPH 23319 3397 19 Book:$ Book:$ NNP 23319 3397 20 A A NNP 23319 3397 21 Guide Guide NNP 23319 3397 22 for for IN 23319 3397 23 the the DT 23319 3397 24 Prospector Prospector NNP 23319 3397 25 and and CC 23319 3397 26 Traveler Traveler NNP 23319 3397 27 in in IN 23319 3397 28 Search Search NNP 23319 3397 29 of of IN 23319 3397 30 Metal Metal NNP 23319 3397 31 Bearing Bearing NNP 23319 3397 32 or or CC 23319 3397 33 other other JJ 23319 3397 34 Valuable valuable JJ 23319 3397 35 Minerals Minerals NNPS 23319 3397 36 . . . 23319 3398 1 By by IN 23319 3398 2 J.W. J.W. NNP 23319 3399 1 ANDERSON ANDERSON NNP 23319 3399 2 . . . 23319 3400 1 52 52 CD 23319 3400 2 Illustrations illustration NNS 23319 3400 3 . . . 23319 3401 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3401 2 . . . 23319 3402 1 $ $ $ 23319 3402 2 1.50 1.50 CD 23319 3402 3 $ $ $ 23319 3402 4 BILGRAM.--Slide bilgram.--slide NN 23319 3402 5 - - HYPH 23319 3402 6 Valve valve NN 23319 3402 7 Gears:$ Gears:$ NNP 23319 3402 8 A a DT 23319 3402 9 new new JJ 23319 3402 10 , , , 23319 3402 11 graphical graphical JJ 23319 3402 12 method method NN 23319 3402 13 for for IN 23319 3402 14 Analyzing analyze VBG 23319 3402 15 the the DT 23319 3402 16 Action Action NNP 23319 3402 17 of of IN 23319 3402 18 Slide Slide NNP 23319 3402 19 - - HYPH 23319 3402 20 Valves Valves NNP 23319 3402 21 , , , 23319 3402 22 moved move VBN 23319 3402 23 by by IN 23319 3402 24 Eccentrics eccentric NNS 23319 3402 25 , , , 23319 3402 26 Link Link NNP 23319 3402 27 Motions Motions NNPS 23319 3402 28 , , , 23319 3402 29 and and CC 23319 3402 30 Cut cut NN 23319 3402 31 - - HYPH 23319 3402 32 off off RP 23319 3402 33 Gears Gears NNP 23319 3402 34 , , , 23319 3402 35 offering offer VBG 23319 3402 36 easy easy JJ 23319 3402 37 means mean NNS 23319 3402 38 for for IN 23319 3402 39 properly properly RB 23319 3402 40 designing design VBG 23319 3402 41 Valves valve NNS 23319 3402 42 and and CC 23319 3402 43 Valve Valve NNP 23319 3402 44 - - HYPH 23319 3402 45 Gears Gears NNP 23319 3402 46 , , , 23319 3402 47 and and CC 23319 3402 48 for for IN 23319 3402 49 establishing establish VBG 23319 3402 50 the the DT 23319 3402 51 comparative comparative JJ 23319 3402 52 merits merit NNS 23319 3402 53 of of IN 23319 3402 54 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 3402 55 various various JJ 23319 3402 56 constructions construction NNS 23319 3402 57 . . . 23319 3403 1 By by IN 23319 3403 2 HUGO HUGO NNP 23319 3403 3 BILGRAM BILGRAM NNP 23319 3403 4 , , , 23319 3403 5 M.E. M.E. NNP 23319 3404 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 3404 2 . . . 23319 3405 1 16mo 16mo LS 23319 3405 2 . . . 23319 3406 1 $ $ $ 23319 3406 2 1.00 1.00 CD 23319 3406 3 $ $ $ 23319 3406 4 CREW.--A crew.--a CD 23319 3406 5 Practical practical JJ 23319 3406 6 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 3406 7 on on IN 23319 3406 8 Petroleum:$ Petroleum:$ NNP 23319 3406 9 Comprising comprise VBG 23319 3406 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 3406 11 Geographical Geographical NNP 23319 3406 12 Distribution Distribution NNP 23319 3406 13 , , , 23319 3406 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 3406 15 Geology Geology NNP 23319 3406 16 , , , 23319 3406 17 Chemistry Chemistry NNP 23319 3406 18 , , , 23319 3406 19 Mining Mining NNP 23319 3406 20 , , , 23319 3406 21 Refining Refining NNP 23319 3406 22 , , , 23319 3406 23 Preparation Preparation NNP 23319 3406 24 , , , 23319 3406 25 and and CC 23319 3406 26 Uses use NNS 23319 3406 27 . . . 23319 3407 1 Together together RB 23319 3407 2 with with IN 23319 3407 3 a a DT 23319 3407 4 Description description NN 23319 3407 5 of of IN 23319 3407 6 Gas Gas NNP 23319 3407 7 Wells Wells NNP 23319 3407 8 and and CC 23319 3407 9 the the DT 23319 3407 10 Application Application NNP 23319 3407 11 of of IN 23319 3407 12 Gas Gas NNP 23319 3407 13 as as IN 23319 3407 14 Fuel Fuel NNP 23319 3407 15 , , , 23319 3407 16 etc etc FW 23319 3407 17 . . . 23319 3408 1 By by IN 23319 3408 2 BENJAMIN BENJAMIN NNP 23319 3408 3 J. J. NNP 23319 3409 1 CREW CREW NNP 23319 3409 2 . . . 23319 3410 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 23319 3410 2 . . . 23319 3411 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3411 2 . . . 23319 3412 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 3412 2 In in IN 23319 3412 3 preparation preparation NN 23319 3412 4 . . . 23319 3412 5 ) ) -RRB- 23319 3413 1 $ $ $ 23319 3413 2 CROOKES.--Select crookes.--select NN 23319 3413 3 Methods method NNS 23319 3413 4 in in IN 23319 3413 5 Chemical Chemical NNP 23319 3413 6 Analysis Analysis NNP 23319 3413 7 ( ( -LRB- 23319 3413 8 Chiefly Chiefly NNP 23319 3413 9 Inorganic):$ inorganic):$ NN 23319 3413 10 By by IN 23319 3413 11 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNP 23319 3413 12 CROOKES CROOKES NNP 23319 3413 13 , , , 23319 3413 14 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 23319 3413 15 , , , 23319 3413 16 V.P.C.S. V.P.C.S. NNP 23319 3414 1 2d 2d CD 23319 3414 2 edition edition NN 23319 3414 3 , , , 23319 3414 4 re re NN 23319 3414 5 - - VBN 23319 3414 6 written write VBN 23319 3414 7 and and CC 23319 3414 8 greatly greatly RB 23319 3414 9 enlarged enlarged JJ 23319 3414 10 . . . 23319 3415 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3415 2 by by IN 23319 3415 3 37 37 CD 23319 3415 4 wood wood NN 23319 3415 5 - - HYPH 23319 3415 6 cuts cut NNS 23319 3415 7 . . . 23319 3416 1 725 725 CD 23319 3416 2 pp pp NNP 23319 3416 3 . . . 23319 3417 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3417 2 . . . 23319 3418 1 $ $ $ 23319 3418 2 9.50 9.50 CD 23319 3418 3 $ $ $ 23319 3418 4 DAVIS.--A davis.--a XX 23319 3418 5 Treatise treatise VB 23319 3418 6 on on IN 23319 3418 7 Steam Steam NNP 23319 3418 8 - - HYPH 23319 3418 9 Boiler Boiler NNP 23319 3418 10 Incrustation Incrustation NNP 23319 3418 11 and and CC 23319 3418 12 Methods Methods NNPS 23319 3418 13 for for IN 23319 3418 14 Preventing Preventing NNP 23319 3418 15 Corrosion Corrosion NNP 23319 3418 16 and and CC 23319 3418 17 the the DT 23319 3418 18 Formation Formation NNP 23319 3418 19 of of IN 23319 3418 20 Scale:$ Scale:$ NNP 23319 3418 21 By by IN 23319 3418 22 CHARLES CHARLES NNP 23319 3418 23 T. t. NN 23319 3418 24 DAVIS davis NN 23319 3418 25 . . . 23319 3419 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3419 2 by by IN 23319 3419 3 65 65 CD 23319 3419 4 engravings engraving NNS 23319 3419 5 . . . 23319 3420 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3420 2 . . . 23319 3421 1 $ $ $ 23319 3421 2 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 3421 3 $ $ $ 23319 3421 4 DAVIS.--The davis.--the IN 23319 3421 5 Manufacture Manufacture NNP 23319 3421 6 of of IN 23319 3421 7 Paper:$ Paper:$ NNP 23319 3421 8 Being be VBG 23319 3421 9 a a DT 23319 3421 10 Description description NN 23319 3421 11 of of IN 23319 3421 12 the the DT 23319 3421 13 various various JJ 23319 3421 14 Processes process NNS 23319 3421 15 for for IN 23319 3421 16 the the DT 23319 3421 17 Fabrication Fabrication NNP 23319 3421 18 , , , 23319 3421 19 Coloring Coloring NNP 23319 3421 20 and and CC 23319 3421 21 Finishing finish VBG 23319 3421 22 of of IN 23319 3421 23 every every DT 23319 3421 24 kind kind NN 23319 3421 25 of of IN 23319 3421 26 Paper paper NN 23319 3421 27 , , , 23319 3421 28 Including include VBG 23319 3421 29 the the DT 23319 3421 30 Different Different NNP 23319 3421 31 Raw Raw NNP 23319 3421 32 Materials Materials NNPS 23319 3421 33 and and CC 23319 3421 34 the the DT 23319 3421 35 Methods Methods NNPS 23319 3421 36 for for IN 23319 3421 37 Determining determine VBG 23319 3421 38 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 3421 39 Values value NNS 23319 3421 40 , , , 23319 3421 41 the the DT 23319 3421 42 Tools Tools NNPS 23319 3421 43 , , , 23319 3421 44 Machines Machines NNPS 23319 3421 45 and and CC 23319 3421 46 Practical Practical NNP 23319 3421 47 Details Details NNP 23319 3421 48 connected connect VBN 23319 3421 49 with with IN 23319 3421 50 an an DT 23319 3421 51 intelligent intelligent JJ 23319 3421 52 and and CC 23319 3421 53 a a DT 23319 3421 54 profitable profitable JJ 23319 3421 55 prosecution prosecution NN 23319 3421 56 of of IN 23319 3421 57 the the DT 23319 3421 58 art art NN 23319 3421 59 , , , 23319 3421 60 with with IN 23319 3421 61 special special JJ 23319 3421 62 reference reference NN 23319 3421 63 to to IN 23319 3421 64 the the DT 23319 3421 65 best good JJS 23319 3421 66 American American NNP 23319 3421 67 Practice Practice NNP 23319 3421 68 . . . 23319 3422 1 To to TO 23319 3422 2 which which WDT 23319 3422 3 are be VBP 23319 3422 4 added add VBN 23319 3422 5 a a DT 23319 3422 6 History history NN 23319 3422 7 of of IN 23319 3422 8 Paper Paper NNP 23319 3422 9 , , , 23319 3422 10 complete complete JJ 23319 3422 11 Lists Lists NNPS 23319 3422 12 of of IN 23319 3422 13 Paper Paper NNP 23319 3422 14 - - HYPH 23319 3422 15 Making Making NNP 23319 3422 16 Materials Materials NNPS 23319 3422 17 , , , 23319 3422 18 List List NNP 23319 3422 19 of of IN 23319 3422 20 American American NNP 23319 3422 21 Machines Machines NNPS 23319 3422 22 , , , 23319 3422 23 Tools Tools NNPS 23319 3422 24 and and CC 23319 3422 25 Processes Processes NNPS 23319 3422 26 used use VBD 23319 3422 27 in in IN 23319 3422 28 treating treat VBG 23319 3422 29 the the DT 23319 3422 30 Raw Raw NNP 23319 3422 31 Materials Materials NNPS 23319 3422 32 , , , 23319 3422 33 and and CC 23319 3422 34 in in IN 23319 3422 35 Making Making NNP 23319 3422 36 , , , 23319 3422 37 Coloring Coloring NNP 23319 3422 38 and and CC 23319 3422 39 Finishing Finishing NNP 23319 3422 40 Paper Paper NNP 23319 3422 41 . . . 23319 3423 1 By by IN 23319 3423 2 CHARLES CHARLES NNP 23319 3423 3 T. T. NNP 23319 3423 4 DAVIS DAVIS NNP 23319 3423 5 . . . 23319 3424 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3424 2 by by IN 23319 3424 3 156 156 CD 23319 3424 4 engravings engraving NNS 23319 3424 5 . . . 23319 3425 1 500 500 CD 23319 3425 2 pages page NNS 23319 3425 3 , , , 23319 3425 4 8vo 8vo JJ 23319 3425 5 . . . 23319 3426 1 $ $ $ 23319 3426 2 6.00 6.00 CD 23319 3426 3 $ $ $ 23319 3426 4 Hand Hand NNP 23319 3426 5 - - HYPH 23319 3426 6 Book Book NNP 23319 3426 7 of of IN 23319 3426 8 Useful Useful NNP 23319 3426 9 Tables Tables NNPS 23319 3426 10 for for IN 23319 3426 11 the the DT 23319 3426 12 Lumberman Lumberman NNP 23319 3426 13 , , , 23319 3426 14 Farmer Farmer NNP 23319 3426 15 and and CC 23319 3426 16 Mechanic:$ Mechanic:$ NNP 23319 3426 17 Containing contain VBG 23319 3426 18 Accurate accurate JJ 23319 3426 19 Tables Tables NNPS 23319 3426 20 of of IN 23319 3426 21 Logs Logs NNP 23319 3426 22 Reduced reduce VBN 23319 3426 23 to to IN 23319 3426 24 Inch Inch NNP 23319 3426 25 Board Board NNP 23319 3426 26 Measure Measure NNP 23319 3426 27 , , , 23319 3426 28 Plank Plank NNP 23319 3426 29 , , , 23319 3426 30 Scantling Scantling NNP 23319 3426 31 and and CC 23319 3426 32 Timber Timber NNP 23319 3426 33 Measure measure NN 23319 3426 34 ; ; : 23319 3426 35 Wages Wages NNP 23319 3426 36 and and CC 23319 3426 37 Rent Rent NNP 23319 3426 38 , , , 23319 3426 39 by by IN 23319 3426 40 Week Week NNP 23319 3426 41 or or CC 23319 3426 42 Month Month NNP 23319 3426 43 ; ; : 23319 3426 44 Capacity Capacity NNP 23319 3426 45 of of IN 23319 3426 46 Granaries Granaries NNPS 23319 3426 47 , , , 23319 3426 48 Bins Bins NNPS 23319 3426 49 and and CC 23319 3426 50 Cisterns Cisterns NNPS 23319 3426 51 ; ; : 23319 3426 52 Land Land NNP 23319 3426 53 Measure measure NN 23319 3426 54 , , , 23319 3426 55 Interest interest NN 23319 3426 56 Tables Tables NNPS 23319 3426 57 , , , 23319 3426 58 with with IN 23319 3426 59 Directions Directions NNPS 23319 3426 60 for for IN 23319 3426 61 Finding find VBG 23319 3426 62 the the DT 23319 3426 63 Interest interest NN 23319 3426 64 on on IN 23319 3426 65 any any DT 23319 3426 66 sum sum NN 23319 3426 67 at at IN 23319 3426 68 4 4 CD 23319 3426 69 , , , 23319 3426 70 5 5 CD 23319 3426 71 , , , 23319 3426 72 6 6 CD 23319 3426 73 , , , 23319 3426 74 7 7 CD 23319 3426 75 and and CC 23319 3426 76 8 8 CD 23319 3426 77 per per NN 23319 3426 78 cent cent NN 23319 3426 79 . . . 23319 3426 80 , , , 23319 3426 81 and and CC 23319 3426 82 many many JJ 23319 3426 83 other other JJ 23319 3426 84 Useful Useful NNP 23319 3426 85 Tables Tables NNPS 23319 3426 86 . . . 23319 3427 1 32 32 CD 23319 3427 2 mo mo NNP 23319 3427 3 . . NNP 23319 3427 4 , , , 23319 3427 5 boards board NNS 23319 3427 6 . . . 23319 3428 1 186 186 CD 23319 3428 2 pages page NNS 23319 3428 3 .25 .25 NFP 23319 3428 4 $ $ $ 23319 3428 5 MAKINS.--A makins.--a IN 23319 3428 6 Manual Manual NNP 23319 3428 7 of of IN 23319 3428 8 Metallurgy:$ Metallurgy:$ NNP 23319 3428 9 By by IN 23319 3428 10 GEORGE GEORGE NNP 23319 3428 11 HOGARTH HOGARTH NNP 23319 3428 12 MAKINS MAKINS NNP 23319 3428 13 , , , 23319 3428 14 M.R.C.S.S.C.S. M.R.C.S.S.C.S. NNP 23319 3429 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3429 2 by by IN 23319 3429 3 100 100 CD 23319 3429 4 engravings engraving NNS 23319 3429 5 . . . 23319 3430 1 Second second JJ 23319 3430 2 edition edition NN 23319 3430 3 rewritten rewritten JJ 23319 3430 4 and and CC 23319 3430 5 much much RB 23319 3430 6 enlarged enlarged JJ 23319 3430 7 . . . 23319 3431 1 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3431 2 . . NNP 23319 3431 3 , , , 23319 3431 4 592 592 CD 23319 3431 5 pages page NNS 23319 3431 6 . . . 23319 3432 1 $ $ $ 23319 3432 2 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 3432 3 $ $ $ 23319 3432 4 ROPER.--Instructions roper.--instruction NNS 23319 3432 5 and and CC 23319 3432 6 Suggestions Suggestions NNPS 23319 3432 7 for for IN 23319 3432 8 Engineers Engineers NNPS 23319 3432 9 and and CC 23319 3432 10 Firemen:$ Firemen:$ NNP 23319 3432 11 By by IN 23319 3432 12 STEPHEN STEPHEN NNP 23319 3432 13 ROPER ROPER NNP 23319 3432 14 , , , 23319 3432 15 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3432 16 $ $ $ 23319 3432 17 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 3432 18 $ $ $ 23319 3432 19 ROPER.--The roper.--the IN 23319 3432 20 Steam Steam NNP 23319 3432 21 Boiler Boiler NNP 23319 3432 22 : : : 23319 3432 23 Its -PRON- PRP$ 23319 3432 24 Care care NN 23319 3432 25 and and CC 23319 3432 26 Management:$ Management:$ NNP 23319 3432 27 By by IN 23319 3432 28 STEPHEN STEPHEN NNP 23319 3432 29 ROPER ROPER NNP 23319 3432 30 , , , 23319 3432 31 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3432 32 . . . 23319 3433 1 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3433 2 . . . 23319 3433 3 , , , 23319 3433 4 tuck tuck NN 23319 3433 5 , , , 23319 3433 6 gilt gilt NN 23319 3433 7 edges edge NNS 23319 3433 8 . . . 23319 3434 1 $ $ $ 23319 3434 2 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 3434 3 $ $ $ 23319 3434 4 ROPER.--The ROPER.--The . 23319 3434 5 Young Young NNP 23319 3434 6 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3434 7 's 's POS 23319 3434 8 Own own JJ 23319 3434 9 Book:$ Book:$ NNS 23319 3434 10 Containing contain VBG 23319 3434 11 an an DT 23319 3434 12 Explanation Explanation NNP 23319 3434 13 of of IN 23319 3434 14 the the DT 23319 3434 15 Principle Principle NNP 23319 3434 16 and and CC 23319 3434 17 Theories Theories NNPS 23319 3434 18 on on IN 23319 3434 19 which which WDT 23319 3434 20 the the DT 23319 3434 21 Steam Steam NNP 23319 3434 22 Engine Engine NNP 23319 3434 23 as as IN 23319 3434 24 a a DT 23319 3434 25 Prime Prime NNP 23319 3434 26 Mover Mover NNP 23319 3434 27 is be VBZ 23319 3434 28 Based base VBN 23319 3434 29 . . . 23319 3435 1 By by IN 23319 3435 2 STEPHEN STEPHEN NNP 23319 3435 3 ROPER ROPER NNP 23319 3435 4 , , , 23319 3435 5 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3435 6 . . . 23319 3436 1 160 160 CD 23319 3436 2 illustrations illustration NNS 23319 3436 3 , , , 23319 3436 4 363 363 CD 23319 3436 5 pages page NNS 23319 3436 6 . . . 23319 3437 1 18mo 18mo JJ 23319 3437 2 . . . 23319 3437 3 , , , 23319 3437 4 tuck tuck VBD 23319 3437 5 $ $ $ 23319 3437 6 3.00 3.00 CD 23319 3437 7 $ $ $ 23319 3437 8 ROSE.--Modern rose.--modern JJ 23319 3437 9 Steam Steam NNP 23319 3437 10 - - HYPH 23319 3437 11 Engines:$ Engines:$ NNP 23319 3437 12 An an DT 23319 3437 13 Elementary Elementary NNP 23319 3437 14 Treatise Treatise NNP 23319 3437 15 upon upon IN 23319 3437 16 the the DT 23319 3437 17 Steam Steam NNP 23319 3437 18 - - HYPH 23319 3437 19 Engine Engine NNP 23319 3437 20 , , , 23319 3437 21 written write VBN 23319 3437 22 in in IN 23319 3437 23 Plain Plain NNP 23319 3437 24 language language NN 23319 3437 25 ; ; : 23319 3437 26 for for IN 23319 3437 27 Use Use NNP 23319 3437 28 in in IN 23319 3437 29 the the DT 23319 3437 30 Workshop Workshop NNP 23319 3437 31 as as RB 23319 3437 32 well well RB 23319 3437 33 as as IN 23319 3437 34 in in IN 23319 3437 35 the the DT 23319 3437 36 Drawing Drawing NNP 23319 3437 37 Office Office NNP 23319 3437 38 . . . 23319 3438 1 Giving give VBG 23319 3438 2 Full full JJ 23319 3438 3 Explanations Explanations NNPS 23319 3438 4 of of IN 23319 3438 5 the the DT 23319 3438 6 Construction Construction NNP 23319 3438 7 of of IN 23319 3438 8 Modern Modern NNP 23319 3438 9 Steam Steam NNP 23319 3438 10 - - HYPH 23319 3438 11 Engines Engines NNPS 23319 3438 12 : : : 23319 3438 13 Including include VBG 23319 3438 14 Diagrams diagram NNS 23319 3438 15 showing show VBG 23319 3438 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 3438 17 Actual actual JJ 23319 3438 18 operation operation NN 23319 3438 19 . . . 23319 3439 1 Together together RB 23319 3439 2 with with IN 23319 3439 3 Complete complete JJ 23319 3439 4 but but CC 23319 3439 5 Simple Simple NNP 23319 3439 6 Explanations Explanations NNPS 23319 3439 7 of of IN 23319 3439 8 the the DT 23319 3439 9 operations operation NNS 23319 3439 10 of of IN 23319 3439 11 Various various JJ 23319 3439 12 Kinds Kinds NNPS 23319 3439 13 of of IN 23319 3439 14 Valves valve NNS 23319 3439 15 , , , 23319 3439 16 Valve Valve NNP 23319 3439 17 Motions motion NNS 23319 3439 18 , , , 23319 3439 19 and and CC 23319 3439 20 Link Link NNP 23319 3439 21 Motions Motions NNPS 23319 3439 22 , , , 23319 3439 23 etc etc FW 23319 3439 24 . . FW 23319 3439 25 , , , 23319 3439 26 thereby thereby RB 23319 3439 27 Enabling enable VBG 23319 3439 28 the the DT 23319 3439 29 Ordinary Ordinary NNP 23319 3439 30 Engineer Engineer NNP 23319 3439 31 to to TO 23319 3439 32 Clearly clearly RB 23319 3439 33 Understand understand VB 23319 3439 34 the the DT 23319 3439 35 Principles Principles NNPS 23319 3439 36 Involved involve VBN 23319 3439 37 in in IN 23319 3439 38 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 3439 39 Construction Construction NNP 23319 3439 40 and and CC 23319 3439 41 Use Use NNP 23319 3439 42 , , , 23319 3439 43 and and CC 23319 3439 44 to to IN 23319 3439 45 Plot Plot NNP 23319 3439 46 out out RP 23319 3439 47 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 3439 48 Movements movement NNS 23319 3439 49 upon upon IN 23319 3439 50 the the DT 23319 3439 51 Drawing Drawing NNP 23319 3439 52 Board Board NNP 23319 3439 53 . . . 23319 3440 1 By by IN 23319 3440 2 JOSHUA JOSHUA NNP 23319 3440 3 ROSE ROSE NNP 23319 3440 4 , , , 23319 3440 5 M.E. M.E. NNP 23319 3440 6 , , , 23319 3440 7 Author author NN 23319 3440 8 of of IN 23319 3440 9 " " `` 23319 3440 10 The the DT 23319 3440 11 Complete Complete NNP 23319 3440 12 Practical Practical NNP 23319 3440 13 Machinist Machinist NNP 23319 3440 14 , , , 23319 3440 15 " " '' 23319 3440 16 " " `` 23319 3440 17 The the DT 23319 3440 18 Pattern Pattern NNP 23319 3440 19 Maker Maker NNP 23319 3440 20 's 's POS 23319 3440 21 Assistant Assistant NNP 23319 3440 22 , , , 23319 3440 23 " " '' 23319 3440 24 " " `` 23319 3440 25 The the DT 23319 3440 26 Slide Slide NNP 23319 3440 27 Valve valve NN 23319 3440 28 " " '' 23319 3440 29 and and CC 23319 3440 30 " " `` 23319 3440 31 Mechanical Mechanical NNP 23319 3440 32 Drawing Drawing NNP 23319 3440 33 Self self NN 23319 3440 34 - - HYPH 23319 3440 35 Taught teach VBN 23319 3440 36 . . . 23319 3440 37 " " '' 23319 3441 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3441 2 by by IN 23319 3441 3 over over IN 23319 3441 4 400 400 CD 23319 3441 5 engravings engraving NNS 23319 3441 6 . . . 23319 3442 1 In in IN 23319 3442 2 one one CD 23319 3442 3 volume volume NN 23319 3442 4 , , , 23319 3442 5 4to 4to NN 23319 3442 6 , , , 23319 3442 7 320 320 CD 23319 3442 8 pages page NNS 23319 3442 9 . . . 23319 3443 1 $ $ $ 23319 3443 2 6.00 6.00 CD 23319 3443 3 $ $ $ 23319 3443 4 A a DT 23319 3443 5 Great great JJ 23319 3443 6 Repository repository NN 23319 3443 7 of of IN 23319 3443 8 Practical Practical NNP 23319 3443 9 and and CC 23319 3443 10 Scientific Scientific NNP 23319 3443 11 Information.$ Information.$ NNP 23319 3443 12 * * NFP 23319 3443 13 * * NFP 23319 3443 14 * * NFP 23319 3443 15 * * NFP 23319 3443 16 * * NFP 23319 3443 17 One one CD 23319 3443 18 of of IN 23319 3443 19 the the DT 23319 3443 20 Fullest full JJS 23319 3443 21 , , , 23319 3443 22 Freshest Freshest NNP 23319 3443 23 and and CC 23319 3443 24 Most most RBS 23319 3443 25 Valuable valuable JJ 23319 3443 26 Hand Hand NNP 23319 3443 27 - - HYPH 23319 3443 28 books book NNS 23319 3443 29 of of IN 23319 3443 30 the the DT 23319 3443 31 Age Age NNP 23319 3443 32 . . . 23319 3444 1 Indispensable indispensable JJ 23319 3444 2 to to IN 23319 3444 3 Every every DT 23319 3444 4 Practical Practical NNP 23319 3444 5 Man Man NNP 23319 3444 6 . . . 23319 3445 1 JUST just RB 23319 3445 2 READY ready JJ 23319 3445 3 . . . 23319 3446 1 $ $ $ 23319 3446 2 PRICE price NN 23319 3446 3 , , , 23319 3446 4 $ $ $ 23319 3446 5 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 3446 6 $ $ $ 23319 3446 7 $ $ $ 23319 3446 8 FREE free JJ 23319 3446 9 OF of IN 23319 3446 10 POSTAGE postage NN 23319 3446 11 TO to IN 23319 3446 12 ANY any DT 23319 3446 13 ADDRESS address NN 23319 3446 14 IN in IN 23319 3446 15 THE the DT 23319 3446 16 WORLD.$ WORLD.$ NNP 23319 3446 17 $ $ $ 23319 3446 18 THE the DT 23319 3446 19 TECHNO TECHNO NNP 23319 3446 20 - - HYPH 23319 3446 21 CHEMICAL chemical NN 23319 3446 22 RECEIPT RECEIPT NNP 23319 3446 23 BOOK:$ book:$ NN 23319 3446 24 CONTAINING contain VBG 23319 3446 25 Several Several NNP 23319 3446 26 Thousand thousand CD 23319 3446 27 Receipts Receipts NNPS 23319 3446 28 , , , 23319 3446 29 covering cover VBG 23319 3446 30 the the DT 23319 3446 31 Latest late JJS 23319 3446 32 , , , 23319 3446 33 Most most RBS 23319 3446 34 Important important JJ 23319 3446 35 and and CC 23319 3446 36 Most most RBS 23319 3446 37 Useful useful JJ 23319 3446 38 Discoveries discovery NNS 23319 3446 39 in in IN 23319 3446 40 Chemical Chemical NNP 23319 3446 41 Technology Technology NNP 23319 3446 42 , , , 23319 3446 43 and and CC 23319 3446 44 their -PRON- PRP$ 23319 3446 45 Practical Practical NNP 23319 3446 46 Application Application NNP 23319 3446 47 in in IN 23319 3446 48 the the DT 23319 3446 49 Arts art NNS 23319 3446 50 and and CC 23319 3446 51 the the DT 23319 3446 52 Industries Industries NNPS 23319 3446 53 . . . 23319 3447 1 Edited edit VBN 23319 3447 2 chiefly chiefly RB 23319 3447 3 from from IN 23319 3447 4 the the DT 23319 3447 5 German German NNP 23319 3447 6 of of IN 23319 3447 7 Drs Drs NNP 23319 3447 8 . . . 23319 3448 1 Winckler Winckler NNP 23319 3448 2 , , , 23319 3448 3 Eisner Eisner NNP 23319 3448 4 , , , 23319 3448 5 Heintze Heintze NNP 23319 3448 6 , , , 23319 3448 7 Mierzinski Mierzinski NNP 23319 3448 8 , , , 23319 3448 9 Jacobsen Jacobsen NNP 23319 3448 10 , , , 23319 3448 11 Koller Koller NNP 23319 3448 12 , , , 23319 3448 13 and and CC 23319 3448 14 Heinzerling Heinzerling NNP 23319 3448 15 , , , 23319 3448 16 WITH with IN 23319 3448 17 ADDITIONS ADDITIONS NNP 23319 3448 18 BY by IN 23319 3448 19 $ $ $ 23319 3448 20 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNS 23319 3448 21 T. T. NNP 23319 3448 22 BRANNT,$ BRANNT,$ NNP 23319 3448 23 Graduate Graduate NNP 23319 3448 24 of of IN 23319 3448 25 the the DT 23319 3448 26 Royal Royal NNP 23319 3448 27 Agricultural Agricultural NNP 23319 3448 28 College College NNP 23319 3448 29 of of IN 23319 3448 30 Eldena Eldena NNP 23319 3448 31 , , , 23319 3448 32 Prussia Prussia NNP 23319 3448 33 , , , 23319 3448 34 AND and CC 23319 3448 35 $ $ $ 23319 3448 36 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNP 23319 3448 37 H. H. NNP 23319 3448 38 WAHL WAHL NNP 23319 3448 39 , , , 23319 3448 40 PH PH NNP 23319 3448 41 . . . 23319 3449 1 D. D. NNP 23319 3450 1 ( ( -LRB- 23319 3450 2 Heid Heid NNP 23319 3450 3 . . . 23319 3451 1 ) ) -RRB- 23319 3451 2 , , , 23319 3451 3 $ $ $ 23319 3451 4 Secretary Secretary NNP 23319 3451 5 of of IN 23319 3451 6 the the DT 23319 3451 7 Franklin Franklin NNP 23319 3451 8 Institute Institute NNP 23319 3451 9 , , , 23319 3451 10 Philadelphia Philadelphia NNP 23319 3451 11 ; ; : 23319 3451 12 author author NN 23319 3451 13 of of IN 23319 3451 14 " " `` 23319 3451 15 Galvanoplastic Galvanoplastic NNP 23319 3451 16 Manipulations manipulation NNS 23319 3451 17 . . . 23319 3451 18 " " '' 23319 3452 1 $ $ $ 23319 3452 2 Illustrated illustrate VBN 23319 3452 3 by by IN 23319 3452 4 Seventy seventy CD 23319 3452 5 - - HYPH 23319 3452 6 eight eight CD 23319 3452 7 Engravings.$ Engravings.$ NNP 23319 3452 8 In in IN 23319 3452 9 one one CD 23319 3452 10 volume volume NN 23319 3452 11 , , , 23319 3452 12 xxxii xxxii NN 23319 3452 13 , , , 23319 3452 14 495 495 CD 23319 3452 15 pages page NNS 23319 3452 16 , , , 23319 3452 17 12mo 12mo JJ 23319 3452 18 . . . 23319 3452 19 , , , 23319 3452 20 closely closely RB 23319 3452 21 printed print VBN 23319 3452 22 , , , 23319 3452 23 containing contain VBG 23319 3452 24 an an DT 23319 3452 25 immense immense JJ 23319 3452 26 amount amount NN 23319 3452 27 and and CC 23319 3452 28 a a DT 23319 3452 29 great great JJ 23319 3452 30 variety variety NN 23319 3452 31 of of IN 23319 3452 32 matter matter NN 23319 3452 33 . . . 23319 3453 1 Price price NN 23319 3453 2 $ $ $ 23319 3453 3 2.00 2.00 CD 23319 3453 4 , , , 23319 3453 5 free free JJ 23319 3453 6 of of IN 23319 3453 7 postage postage NN 23319 3453 8 to to IN 23319 3453 9 any any DT 23319 3453 10 address address NN 23319 3453 11 in in IN 23319 3453 12 the the DT 23319 3453 13 world world NN 23319 3453 14 . . . 23319 3454 1 »_The »_The `` 23319 3454 2 above above RB 23319 3454 3 or or CC 23319 3454 4 any any DT 23319 3454 5 of of IN 23319 3454 6 our -PRON- PRP$ 23319 3454 7 books book NNS 23319 3454 8 sent send VBN 23319 3454 9 by by IN 23319 3454 10 mail mail NN 23319 3454 11 , , , 23319 3454 12 free free JJ 23319 3454 13 of of IN 23319 3454 14 postage postage NN 23319 3454 15 , , , 23319 3454 16 at at IN 23319 3454 17 the the DT 23319 3454 18 publication publication NN 23319 3454 19 price price NN 23319 3454 20 , , , 23319 3454 21 to to IN 23319 3454 22 any any DT 23319 3454 23 address address NN 23319 3454 24 in in IN 23319 3454 25 the the DT 23319 3454 26 world world NN 23319 3454 27 . . . 23319 3454 28 _ _ NNP 23319 3454 29 »_Our »_Our NNP 23319 3454 30 New New NNP 23319 3454 31 and and CC 23319 3454 32 Enlarged Enlarged NNP 23319 3454 33 Catalogue Catalogue NNP 23319 3454 34 of of IN 23319 3454 35 Practical Practical NNP 23319 3454 36 and and CC 23319 3454 37 Scientific Scientific NNP 23319 3454 38 Books Books NNPS 23319 3454 39 , , , 23319 3454 40 96 96 CD 23319 3454 41 pages page NNS 23319 3454 42 , , , 23319 3454 43 8vo 8vo NNP 23319 3454 44 . . NNP 23319 3454 45 , , , 23319 3454 46 and and CC 23319 3454 47 our -PRON- PRP$ 23319 3454 48 other other JJ 23319 3454 49 Catalogues Catalogues NNPS 23319 3454 50 , , , 23319 3454 51 the the DT 23319 3454 52 whole whole JJ 23319 3454 53 covering cover VBG 23319 3454 54 every every DT 23319 3454 55 branch branch NN 23319 3454 56 of of IN 23319 3454 57 Science Science NNP 23319 3454 58 applied apply VBD 23319 3454 59 to to IN 23319 3454 60 the the DT 23319 3454 61 Arts Arts NNPS 23319 3454 62 , , , 23319 3454 63 sent send VBD 23319 3454 64 free free JJ 23319 3454 65 and and CC 23319 3454 66 free free JJ 23319 3454 67 of of IN 23319 3454 68 postage postage NN 23319 3454 69 to to IN 23319 3454 70 any any DT 23319 3454 71 one one CD 23319 3454 72 , , , 23319 3454 73 in in IN 23319 3454 74 any any DT 23319 3454 75 part part NN 23319 3454 76 of of IN 23319 3454 77 the the DT 23319 3454 78 world world NN 23319 3454 79 , , , 23319 3454 80 who who WP 23319 3454 81 will will MD 23319 3454 82 furnish furnish VB 23319 3454 83 his -PRON- PRP$ 23319 3454 84 address address NN 23319 3454 85 . . . 23319 3454 86 _ _ NNP 23319 3454 87 $ $ $ 23319 3454 88 HENRY henry NN 23319 3454 89 CAREY CAREY NNP 23319 3454 90 BAIRD BAIRD NNP 23319 3454 91 & & CC 23319 3454 92 CO CO NNP 23319 3454 93 . . NNP 23319 3454 94 , , , 23319 3454 95 Industrial Industrial NNP 23319 3454 96 Publishers Publishers NNPS 23319 3454 97 , , , 23319 3454 98 Booksellers Booksellers NNPS 23319 3454 99 and and CC 23319 3454 100 Importers Importers NNPS 23319 3454 101 , , , 23319 3454 102 810 810 CD 23319 3454 103 Walnut Walnut NNP 23319 3454 104 Street Street NNP 23319 3454 105 , , , 23319 3454 106 Philadelphia Philadelphia NNP 23319 3454 107 , , , 23319 3454 108 Pa. Pennsylvania NNP 23319 3454 109 , , , 23319 3454 110 U.S.A.$ U.S.A.$ NNP 23319 3454 111 Transcriber Transcriber NNP 23319 3454 112 's 's POS 23319 3454 113 Notes note NNS 23319 3454 114 : : : 23319 3454 115 Opening open VBG 23319 3454 116 quote quote NN 23319 3454 117 on on IN 23319 3454 118 folio folio NN 23319 3454 119 page page NN 23319 3454 120 210 210 CD 23319 3454 121 was be VBD 23319 3454 122 eliminated eliminate VBN 23319 3454 123 due due IN 23319 3454 124 to to IN 23319 3454 125 ambiguity ambiguity NN 23319 3454 126 of of IN 23319 3454 127 the the DT 23319 3454 128 extent extent NN 23319 3454 129 of of IN 23319 3454 130 the the DT 23319 3454 131 quote quote NN 23319 3454 132 : : : 23319 3454 133 Quote quote VB 23319 3454 134 : : : 23319 3454 135 " " `` 23319 3454 136 But but CC 23319 3454 137 these these DT 23319 3454 138 circular circular JJ 23319 3454 139 arcs arc NNS 23319 3454 140 .... .... . 23319 3455 1 Conventional conventional JJ 23319 3455 2 text text NN 23319 3455 3 emphasis emphasis NN 23319 3455 4 coding code VBG 23319 3455 5 $ $ $ 23319 3455 6 ... ... : 23319 3455 7 $ $ $ 23319 3455 8 used use VBN 23319 3455 9 for for IN 23319 3455 10 bolded bolde VBN 23319 3455 11 text text NN 23319 3455 12 . . .