id sid tid token lemma pos 26798 1 1 produced produce VBN 26798 1 2 by by IN 26798 1 3 Core Core NNP 26798 1 4 Historical Historical NNP 26798 1 5 Literature Literature NNP 26798 1 6 in in IN 26798 1 7 Agriculture Agriculture NNP 26798 1 8 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1 9 CHLA CHLA NNP 26798 1 10 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1 11 , , , 26798 1 12 Cornell Cornell NNP 26798 1 13 University University NNP 26798 1 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1 15 THE the DT 26798 1 16 GENUS GENUS NNP 26798 1 17 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1 18 PUBLICATIONS publications NN 26798 1 19 OF of IN 26798 1 20 THE the DT 26798 1 21 ARNOLD ARNOLD NNS 26798 1 22 ARBORETUM ARBORETUM NNP 26798 1 23 No no UH 26798 1 24 . . . 26798 2 1 5 5 CD 26798 2 2 THE the DT 26798 2 3 GENUS GENUS NNP 26798 2 4 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2 5 BY by IN 26798 2 6 GEORGE GEORGE NNP 26798 2 7 RUSSELL RUSSELL NNP 26798 2 8 SHAW SHAW NNP 26798 2 9 [ [ -LRB- 26798 2 10 Illustration illustration NN 26798 2 11 : : : 26798 2 12 Printer Printer NNP 26798 2 13 's 's POS 26798 2 14 Logo Logo NNP 26798 2 15 . . . 26798 2 16 ] ] -RRB- 26798 3 1 Es Es NNP 26798 3 2 giebt giebt NNP 26798 3 3 jedoch jedoch NNP 26798 3 4 auch auch NNP 26798 3 5 Arten Arten NNP 26798 3 6 -- -- : 26798 3 7 und und JJ 26798 3 8 dieses diesis NNS 26798 3 9 ist ist NNP 26798 3 10 für für NN 26798 3 11 den den NNP 26798 3 12 Systematiker Systematiker NNP 26798 3 13 wie wie NN 26798 3 14 für für NN 26798 3 15 den den NN 26798 3 16 Physiologen Physiologen NNP 26798 3 17 gleich gleich JJ 26798 3 18 wichtig wichtig NN 26798 3 19 -- -- : 26798 3 20 welche welche NNP 26798 3 21 sich sich NNP 26798 3 22 den den NN 26798 3 23 wechselnden wechselnden IN 26798 3 24 Bedingungen Bedingungen NNP 26798 3 25 der der IN 26798 3 26 Feuchtigkeit Feuchtigkeit NNP 26798 3 27 so so RB 26798 3 28 vollkommen vollkomman NNS 26798 3 29 anpassen anpassen NNP 26798 3 30 , , , 26798 3 31 dass dass NNP 26798 3 32 ihre ihre NNP 26798 3 33 extremen extremen NNP 26798 3 34 Formen Formen NNP 26798 3 35 zu zu NFP 26798 3 36 ungleichen ungleichen NN 26798 3 37 Arten Arten NNP 26798 3 38 zu zu NNP 26798 3 39 gehören gehören NN 26798 3 40 scheinen scheinen NN 26798 3 41 . . . 26798 4 1 _ _ NNP 26798 4 2 Schimper Schimper NNP 26798 4 3 . . . 26798 4 4 _ _ NNP 26798 4 5 CAMBRIDGE CAMBRIDGE NNP 26798 4 6 PRINTED PRINTED NNP 26798 4 7 AT AT NNP 26798 4 8 THE the DT 26798 4 9 RIVERSIDE RIVERSIDE NNP 26798 4 10 PRESS PRESS NNP 26798 4 11 1914 1914 CD 26798 4 12 REPRINTED reprint VBN 26798 4 13 1958 1958 CD 26798 4 14 BY by IN 26798 4 15 THE the DT 26798 4 16 MURRAY MURRAY NNP 26798 4 17 PRINTING print VBG 26798 4 18 COMPANY COMPANY NNP 26798 4 19 FORGE FORGE NNP 26798 4 20 VILLAGE VILLAGE NNP 26798 4 21 , , , 26798 4 22 MASSACHUSETTS MASSACHUSETTS NNP 26798 4 23 CONTENTS CONTENTS NNP 26798 4 24 Page Page NNP 26798 4 25 Plate Plate NNP 26798 4 26 PART part NN 26798 4 27 1 1 CD 26798 4 28 CHARACTERS character NNS 26798 4 29 OF of IN 26798 4 30 THE the DT 26798 4 31 GENUS GENUS NNP 26798 4 32 1 1 CD 26798 4 33 Cotyledon Cotyledon NNP 26798 4 34 , , , 26798 4 35 Primary Primary NNP 26798 4 36 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 4 37 , , , 26798 4 38 Bud Bud NNP 26798 4 39 and and CC 26798 4 40 Branchlet Branchlet NNP 26798 4 41 1 1 CD 26798 4 42 , , , 26798 4 43 2 2 CD 26798 4 44 I i NN 26798 4 45 Secondary secondary JJ 26798 4 46 Leaves Leaves NNPS 26798 4 47 2 2 CD 26798 4 48 II II NNP 26798 4 49 External External NNP 26798 4 50 Characters Characters NNPS 26798 4 51 4 4 CD 26798 4 52 Internal Internal NNP 26798 4 53 Characters character NNS 26798 4 54 4 4 CD 26798 4 55 Flowers Flowers NNPS 26798 4 56 and and CC 26798 4 57 Conelet Conelet NNP 26798 4 58 7 7 CD 26798 4 59 III III NNP 26798 4 60 Cone Cone NNP 26798 4 61 8 8 CD 26798 4 62 IV IV NNP 26798 4 63 Phyllotaxis Phyllotaxis NNP 26798 4 64 12 12 CD 26798 4 65 V V NNP 26798 4 66 Cone Cone NNP 26798 4 67 - - HYPH 26798 4 68 tissues tissue NNS 26798 4 69 and and CC 26798 4 70 Seeds Seeds NNPS 26798 4 71 12 12 CD 26798 4 72 - - SYM 26798 4 73 16 16 CD 26798 4 74 VI VI NNP 26798 4 75 Wood Wood NNP 26798 4 76 17 17 CD 26798 4 77 VII VII NNP 26798 4 78 Bark Bark NNP 26798 4 79 18 18 CD 26798 4 80 PART part NN 26798 4 81 2 2 CD 26798 4 82 CLASSIFICATION classification NN 26798 4 83 OF of IN 26798 4 84 THE the DT 26798 4 85 SPECIES SPECIES NNP 26798 4 86 22 22 CD 26798 4 87 Sections section NNS 26798 4 88 , , , 26798 4 89 subsections subsection NNS 26798 4 90 and and CC 26798 4 91 groups group NNS 26798 4 92 25 25 CD 26798 4 93 Section section NN 26798 4 94 Haploxylon haploxylon NN 26798 4 95 26 26 CD 26798 4 96 Subsection subsection NN 26798 4 97 Cembra Cembra NNP 26798 4 98 26 26 CD 26798 4 99 Group Group NNP 26798 4 100 Cembrae Cembrae NNP 26798 4 101 26 26 CD 26798 4 102 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 4 103 Koraiensis Koraiensis NNP 26798 4 104 , , , 26798 4 105 Cembra Cembra NNP 26798 4 106 , , , 26798 4 107 Albicaulis Albicaulis NNP 26798 4 108 26 26 CD 26798 4 109 , , , 26798 4 110 27 27 CD 26798 4 111 VIII viii NN 26798 4 112 Group Group NNP 26798 4 113 Flexiles Flexiles NNP 26798 4 114 28 28 CD 26798 4 115 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 4 116 Flexilis Flexilis NNP 26798 4 117 , , , 26798 4 118 Armandi Armandi NNP 26798 4 119 28 28 CD 26798 4 120 , , , 26798 4 121 30 30 CD 26798 4 122 IX IX NNP 26798 4 123 Group Group NNP 26798 4 124 Strobi Strobi NNP 26798 4 125 30 30 CD 26798 4 126 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 4 127 Ayacahuite Ayacahuite NNP 26798 4 128 , , , 26798 4 129 Lambertiana Lambertiana NNP 26798 4 130 30 30 CD 26798 4 131 , , , 26798 4 132 32 32 CD 26798 4 133 X x NN 26798 4 134 Parviflora Parviflora NNP 26798 4 135 , , , 26798 4 136 Peuce Peuce NNP 26798 4 137 , , , 26798 4 138 Excelsa Excelsa NNP 26798 4 139 32 32 CD 26798 4 140 , , , 26798 4 141 34 34 CD 26798 4 142 XI XI NNP 26798 4 143 Monticola Monticola NNP 26798 4 144 , , , 26798 4 145 Strobus Strobus NNP 26798 4 146 34 34 CD 26798 4 147 , , , 26798 4 148 36 36 CD 26798 4 149 XII XII NNP 26798 4 150 Subsection Subsection NNP 26798 4 151 Paracembra Paracembra NNP 26798 4 152 36 36 CD 26798 4 153 Group Group NNP 26798 4 154 Cembroides Cembroides NNP 26798 4 155 38 38 CD 26798 4 156 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 4 157 Cembroides Cembroides NNPS 26798 4 158 , , , 26798 4 159 Pinceana Pinceana NNP 26798 4 160 , , , 26798 4 161 Nelsonii Nelsonii NNP 26798 4 162 38 38 CD 26798 4 163 , , , 26798 4 164 40 40 CD 26798 4 165 XIII XIII NNP 26798 4 166 Group Group NNP 26798 4 167 Gerardianae Gerardianae NNP 26798 4 168 40 40 CD 26798 4 169 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 4 170 Bungeana Bungeana NNP 26798 4 171 , , , 26798 4 172 Gerardiana Gerardiana NNP 26798 4 173 40 40 CD 26798 4 174 , , , 26798 4 175 42 42 CD 26798 4 176 XIV XIV NNP 26798 4 177 Group Group NNP 26798 4 178 Balfourianae Balfourianae NNP 26798 4 179 42 42 CD 26798 4 180 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 4 181 Balfouriana Balfouriana NNPS 26798 4 182 , , , 26798 4 183 Aristata Aristata NNP 26798 4 184 42 42 CD 26798 4 185 , , , 26798 4 186 44 44 CD 26798 4 187 XV XV NNP 26798 4 188 Section Section NNP 26798 4 189 Diploxylon Diploxylon NNP 26798 4 190 44 44 CD 26798 4 191 Subsection Subsection NNP 26798 4 192 Parapinaster Parapinaster NNP 26798 4 193 44 44 CD 26798 4 194 Group Group NNP 26798 4 195 Leiophyllae Leiophyllae NNP 26798 4 196 44 44 CD 26798 4 197 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 4 198 Leiophylla Leiophylla NNP 26798 4 199 , , , 26798 4 200 Lumholtzii Lumholtzii NNP 26798 4 201 44 44 CD 26798 4 202 , , , 26798 4 203 46 46 CD 26798 4 204 XVI XVI NNP 26798 4 205 Group Group NNP 26798 4 206 Longifoliae Longifoliae NNP 26798 4 207 46 46 CD 26798 4 208 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 4 209 Longifolia Longifolia NNP 26798 4 210 , , , 26798 4 211 Canariensis Canariensis NNP 26798 4 212 46 46 CD 26798 4 213 , , , 26798 4 214 48 48 CD 26798 4 215 XVII XVII NNP 26798 4 216 Group Group NNP 26798 4 217 Pineae Pineae NNP 26798 4 218 48 48 CD 26798 4 219 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 4 220 Pinea Pinea NNP 26798 4 221 48 48 CD 26798 4 222 XVIII xviii NN 26798 4 223 Subsection subsection NN 26798 4 224 Pinaster Pinaster NNP 26798 4 225 50 50 CD 26798 4 226 Group Group NNP 26798 4 227 Laricionea Laricionea NNP 26798 4 228 51 51 CD 26798 4 229 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 4 230 Resinosa Resinosa NNP 26798 4 231 , , , 26798 4 232 Tropicalis Tropicalis NNP 26798 4 233 51 51 CD 26798 4 234 , , , 26798 4 235 52 52 CD 26798 4 236 XIX XIX NNP 26798 4 237 Massoniana Massoniana NNP 26798 4 238 , , , 26798 4 239 Densiflora Densiflora NNP 26798 4 240 52 52 CD 26798 4 241 XX XX NNP 26798 4 242 Sylvestris Sylvestris NNP 26798 4 243 , , , 26798 4 244 Montana Montana NNP 26798 4 245 54 54 CD 26798 4 246 XXI XXI NNP 26798 4 247 Luchuensis Luchuensis NNP 26798 4 248 , , , 26798 4 249 Thunbergii Thunbergii NNP 26798 4 250 , , , 26798 4 251 Nigra Nigra NNP 26798 4 252 56 56 CD 26798 4 253 , , , 26798 4 254 58 58 CD 26798 4 255 XXII XXII NNP 26798 4 256 Merkusii Merkusii NNPS 26798 4 257 , , , 26798 4 258 Sinensis Sinensis NNP 26798 4 259 , , , 26798 4 260 Insularis Insularis NNP 26798 4 261 58 58 CD 26798 4 262 , , , 26798 4 263 60 60 CD 26798 4 264 XXIII XXIII NNP 26798 4 265 Group Group NNP 26798 4 266 Australes Australes NNP 26798 4 267 62 62 CD 26798 4 268 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 4 269 Pseudostrobus Pseudostrobus NNP 26798 4 270 62 62 CD 26798 4 271 XXIV XXIV NNP 26798 4 272 Montezumae Montezumae NNP 26798 4 273 64 64 CD 26798 4 274 XXV XXV NNP 26798 4 275 Ponderosa Ponderosa NNP 26798 4 276 66 66 CD 26798 4 277 XXVI XXVI NNP 26798 4 278 Teocote Teocote NNP 26798 4 279 , , , 26798 4 280 Lawsonii Lawsonii NNP 26798 4 281 68 68 CD 26798 4 282 XXVII XXVII NNP 26798 4 283 Occidentalis Occidentalis NNP 26798 4 284 , , , 26798 4 285 Palustris Palustris NNP 26798 4 286 70 70 CD 26798 4 287 XXVIII XXVIII NNP 26798 4 288 Caribaea Caribaea NNP 26798 4 289 70 70 CD 26798 4 290 XXIX XXIX NNP 26798 4 291 Taeda Taeda NNP 26798 4 292 , , , 26798 4 293 Glabra Glabra NNP 26798 4 294 , , , 26798 4 295 Echinata Echinata NNP 26798 4 296 72 72 CD 26798 4 297 , , , 26798 4 298 74 74 CD 26798 4 299 XXX XXX NNP 26798 4 300 Group Group NNP 26798 4 301 Insignes Insignes NNP 26798 4 302 76 76 CD 26798 4 303 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 4 304 Pringlei Pringlei NNP 26798 4 305 , , , 26798 4 306 Oocarpa Oocarpa NNP 26798 4 307 76 76 CD 26798 4 308 , , , 26798 4 309 78 78 CD 26798 4 310 XXXI XXXI NNP 26798 4 311 Halepensis Halepensis NNP 26798 4 312 , , , 26798 4 313 Pinaster Pinaster NNP 26798 4 314 78 78 CD 26798 4 315 , , , 26798 4 316 80 80 CD 26798 4 317 XXXII XXXII NNP 26798 4 318 Virginiana Virginiana NNP 26798 4 319 , , , 26798 4 320 Clausa Clausa NNP 26798 4 321 80 80 CD 26798 4 322 XXXIII XXXIII NNP 26798 4 323 Rigida Rigida NNP 26798 4 324 , , , 26798 4 325 Serotina Serotina NNP 26798 4 326 , , , 26798 4 327 Pungens Pungens NNP 26798 4 328 82 82 CD 26798 4 329 , , , 26798 4 330 84 84 CD 26798 4 331 XXXIV XXXIV NNP 26798 4 332 Banksiana Banksiana NNP 26798 4 333 , , , 26798 4 334 Contorta Contorta NNP 26798 4 335 84 84 CD 26798 4 336 XXXV XXXV NNP 26798 4 337 Greggii Greggii NNP 26798 4 338 , , , 26798 4 339 Patula Patula NNP 26798 4 340 86 86 CD 26798 4 341 XXXVI xxxvi NN 26798 4 342 Muricata Muricata NNP 26798 4 343 , , , 26798 4 344 Attenuata Attenuata NNP 26798 4 345 , , , 26798 4 346 Radiata Radiata NNP 26798 4 347 86 86 CD 26798 4 348 , , , 26798 4 349 88 88 CD 26798 4 350 XXXVII xxxvii NN 26798 4 351 Group Group NNP 26798 4 352 Macrocarpae Macrocarpae NNP 26798 4 353 90 90 CD 26798 4 354 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 4 355 Torreyana Torreyana NNP 26798 4 356 , , , 26798 4 357 Sabiniana Sabiniana NNP 26798 4 358 90 90 CD 26798 4 359 XXXVIII xxxviii NN 26798 4 360 Coulteri Coulteri NNP 26798 4 361 93 93 CD 26798 4 362 XXXIX XXXIX NNP 26798 4 363 INDEX index NN 26798 4 364 94 94 CD 26798 4 365 INTRODUCTION introduction NN 26798 4 366 This this DT 26798 4 367 discussion discussion NN 26798 4 368 of of IN 26798 4 369 the the DT 26798 4 370 characters character NNS 26798 4 371 of of IN 26798 4 372 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 4 373 is be VBZ 26798 4 374 an an DT 26798 4 375 attempt attempt NN 26798 4 376 to to TO 26798 4 377 determine determine VB 26798 4 378 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 4 379 taxonomic taxonomic JJ 26798 4 380 significance significance NN 26798 4 381 and and CC 26798 4 382 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 4 383 utility utility NN 26798 4 384 for for IN 26798 4 385 determining determine VBG 26798 4 386 the the DT 26798 4 387 limits limit NNS 26798 4 388 of of IN 26798 4 389 the the DT 26798 4 390 species specie NNS 26798 4 391 . . . 26798 5 1 A a DT 26798 5 2 systematic systematic JJ 26798 5 3 arrangement arrangement NN 26798 5 4 follows follow VBZ 26798 5 5 , , , 26798 5 6 based base VBN 26798 5 7 on on IN 26798 5 8 the the DT 26798 5 9 evolution evolution NN 26798 5 10 of of IN 26798 5 11 the the DT 26798 5 12 cone cone NN 26798 5 13 and and CC 26798 5 14 seed seed NN 26798 5 15 from from IN 26798 5 16 the the DT 26798 5 17 comparatively comparatively RB 26798 5 18 primitive primitive JJ 26798 5 19 conditions condition NNS 26798 5 20 that that WDT 26798 5 21 appear appear VBP 26798 5 22 in in IN 26798 5 23 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 5 24 cembra cembra NN 26798 5 25 to to IN 26798 5 26 the the DT 26798 5 27 specialized specialized JJ 26798 5 28 cone cone NN 26798 5 29 and and CC 26798 5 30 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 5 31 dissemination dissemination NN 26798 5 32 of of IN 26798 5 33 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 5 34 radiata radiata NN 26798 5 35 and and CC 26798 5 36 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 5 37 associates associate NNS 26798 5 38 . . . 26798 6 1 This this DT 26798 6 2 arrangement arrangement NN 26798 6 3 involves involve VBZ 26798 6 4 no no DT 26798 6 5 radical radical JJ 26798 6 6 change change NN 26798 6 7 in in IN 26798 6 8 existing exist VBG 26798 6 9 systems system NNS 26798 6 10 . . . 26798 7 1 The the DT 26798 7 2 new new JJ 26798 7 3 associations association NNS 26798 7 4 in in IN 26798 7 5 which which WDT 26798 7 6 some some DT 26798 7 7 of of IN 26798 7 8 the the DT 26798 7 9 species specie NNS 26798 7 10 appear appear VBP 26798 7 11 are be VBP 26798 7 12 the the DT 26798 7 13 natural natural JJ 26798 7 14 result result NN 26798 7 15 of of IN 26798 7 16 another another DT 26798 7 17 point point NN 26798 7 18 of of IN 26798 7 19 view view NN 26798 7 20 . . . 26798 8 1 Experience experience NN 26798 8 2 with with IN 26798 8 3 Mexican mexican JJ 26798 8 4 species specie NNS 26798 8 5 has have VBZ 26798 8 6 led lead VBN 26798 8 7 me -PRON- PRP 26798 8 8 to to TO 26798 8 9 believe believe VB 26798 8 10 that that IN 26798 8 11 a a DT 26798 8 12 Pine Pine NNP 26798 8 13 can can MD 26798 8 14 adapt adapt VB 26798 8 15 itself -PRON- PRP 26798 8 16 to to IN 26798 8 17 various various JJ 26798 8 18 climatic climatic JJ 26798 8 19 conditions condition NNS 26798 8 20 and and CC 26798 8 21 can can MD 26798 8 22 modify modify VB 26798 8 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 8 24 growth growth NN 26798 8 25 in in IN 26798 8 26 response response NN 26798 8 27 to to IN 26798 8 28 them -PRON- PRP 26798 8 29 . . . 26798 9 1 Variations variation NNS 26798 9 2 in in IN 26798 9 3 dimensions dimension NNS 26798 9 4 of of IN 26798 9 5 leaf leaf NN 26798 9 6 or or CC 26798 9 7 cone cone NN 26798 9 8 , , , 26798 9 9 the the DT 26798 9 10 number number NN 26798 9 11 of of IN 26798 9 12 leaves leave NNS 26798 9 13 in in IN 26798 9 14 the the DT 26798 9 15 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 9 16 , , , 26798 9 17 the the DT 26798 9 18 presence presence NN 26798 9 19 of of IN 26798 9 20 pruinose pruinose NN 26798 9 21 branchlets branchlet NNS 26798 9 22 , , , 26798 9 23 etc etc FW 26798 9 24 . . FW 26798 9 25 , , , 26798 9 26 which which WDT 26798 9 27 have have VBP 26798 9 28 been be VBN 26798 9 29 thought think VBN 26798 9 30 to to TO 26798 9 31 imply imply VB 26798 9 32 specific specific JJ 26798 9 33 distinctions distinction NNS 26798 9 34 , , , 26798 9 35 are be VBP 26798 9 36 often often RB 26798 9 37 the the DT 26798 9 38 evidence evidence NN 26798 9 39 of of IN 26798 9 40 facile facile JJ 26798 9 41 adaptability adaptability NN 26798 9 42 . . . 26798 10 1 In in IN 26798 10 2 fact fact NN 26798 10 3 such such JJ 26798 10 4 variations variation NNS 26798 10 5 , , , 26798 10 6 in in IN 26798 10 7 correlation correlation NN 26798 10 8 with with IN 26798 10 9 climatic climatic JJ 26798 10 10 variation variation NN 26798 10 11 , , , 26798 10 12 may may MD 26798 10 13 argue argue VB 26798 10 14 , , , 26798 10 15 not not RB 26798 10 16 for for IN 26798 10 17 specific specific JJ 26798 10 18 distinction distinction NN 26798 10 19 , , , 26798 10 20 but but CC 26798 10 21 for for IN 26798 10 22 specific specific JJ 26798 10 23 identity identity NN 26798 10 24 . . . 26798 11 1 The the DT 26798 11 2 remarkable remarkable JJ 26798 11 3 variation variation NN 26798 11 4 in in IN 26798 11 5 the the DT 26798 11 6 species specie NNS 26798 11 7 may may MD 26798 11 8 be be VB 26798 11 9 attributed attribute VBN 26798 11 10 partly partly RB 26798 11 11 to to IN 26798 11 12 this this DT 26798 11 13 adaptability adaptability NN 26798 11 14 , , , 26798 11 15 partly partly RB 26798 11 16 to to IN 26798 11 17 a a DT 26798 11 18 participation participation NN 26798 11 19 , , , 26798 11 20 more more RBR 26798 11 21 or or CC 26798 11 22 less less RBR 26798 11 23 pronounced pronounced JJ 26798 11 24 , , , 26798 11 25 in in IN 26798 11 26 the the DT 26798 11 27 evolutionary evolutionary JJ 26798 11 28 processes process NNS 26798 11 29 that that WDT 26798 11 30 culminate culminate VBP 26798 11 31 in in IN 26798 11 32 the the DT 26798 11 33 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 11 34 Pines pine NNS 26798 11 35 . . . 26798 12 1 PART part NN 26798 12 2 I -PRON- PRP 26798 12 3 CHARACTERS characters VBP 26798 12 4 OF of IN 26798 12 5 THE the DT 26798 12 6 GENUS GENUS NNP 26798 12 7 THE the DT 26798 12 8 COTYLEDON COTYLEDON NNP 26798 12 9 . . . 26798 13 1 Plate plate NN 26798 13 2 I -PRON- PRP 26798 13 3 , , , 26798 13 4 figs fig NNS 26798 13 5 . . . 26798 14 1 1 1 CD 26798 14 2 - - SYM 26798 14 3 3 3 CD 26798 14 4 . . . 26798 15 1 The the DT 26798 15 2 upper upper JJ 26798 15 3 half half NN 26798 15 4 of of IN 26798 15 5 the the DT 26798 15 6 embryo embryo NN 26798 15 7 in in IN 26798 15 8 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 15 9 is be VBZ 26798 15 10 a a DT 26798 15 11 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 26798 15 12 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 15 13 of of IN 26798 15 14 4 4 CD 26798 15 15 to to TO 26798 15 16 15 15 CD 26798 15 17 cotyledons cotyledon NNS 26798 15 18 ( ( -LRB- 26798 15 19 fig fig NN 26798 15 20 . . . 26798 16 1 1 1 LS 26798 16 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 16 3 . . . 26798 17 1 The the DT 26798 17 2 cross cross JJ 26798 17 3 - - NN 26798 17 4 section section NN 26798 17 5 of of IN 26798 17 6 a a DT 26798 17 7 cotyledon cotyledon NN 26798 17 8 is be VBZ 26798 17 9 , , , 26798 17 10 therefore therefore RB 26798 17 11 , , , 26798 17 12 a a DT 26798 17 13 triangle triangle NN 26798 17 14 whose whose WP$ 26798 17 15 angles angle NNS 26798 17 16 vary vary VBP 26798 17 17 with with IN 26798 17 18 the the DT 26798 17 19 number number NN 26798 17 20 composing compose VBG 26798 17 21 the the DT 26798 17 22 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 17 23 . . . 26798 18 1 Sections section NNS 26798 18 2 from from IN 26798 18 3 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 18 4 of of IN 26798 18 5 10 10 CD 26798 18 6 and and CC 26798 18 7 of of IN 26798 18 8 5 5 CD 26798 18 9 cotyledons cotyledon NNS 26798 18 10 are be VBP 26798 18 11 shown show VBN 26798 18 12 in in IN 26798 18 13 figs fig NNS 26798 18 14 . . . 26798 19 1 2 2 CD 26798 19 2 and and CC 26798 19 3 3 3 CD 26798 19 4 . . . 26798 20 1 Apart apart RB 26798 20 2 from from IN 26798 20 3 this this DT 26798 20 4 difference difference NN 26798 20 5 cotyledons cotyledon NNS 26798 20 6 are be VBP 26798 20 7 much much RB 26798 20 8 alike alike RB 26798 20 9 . . . 26798 21 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 21 2 number number NN 26798 21 3 varies vary VBZ 26798 21 4 and and CC 26798 21 5 is be VBZ 26798 21 6 indeterminate indeterminate JJ 26798 21 7 for for IN 26798 21 8 all all DT 26798 21 9 species specie NNS 26798 21 10 , , , 26798 21 11 while while IN 26798 21 12 any any DT 26798 21 13 given give VBN 26798 21 14 number number NN 26798 21 15 is be VBZ 26798 21 16 common common JJ 26798 21 17 to to IN 26798 21 18 so so RB 26798 21 19 many many JJ 26798 21 20 species specie NNS 26798 21 21 that that WDT 26798 21 22 the the DT 26798 21 23 character character NN 26798 21 24 is be VBZ 26798 21 25 of of IN 26798 21 26 no no DT 26798 21 27 value value NN 26798 21 28 . . . 26798 22 1 THE the DT 26798 22 2 PRIMARY PRIMARY NNP 26798 22 3 LEAF leaf NN 26798 22 4 . . . 26798 23 1 Plate plate NN 26798 23 2 I -PRON- PRP 26798 23 3 , , , 26798 23 4 figs fig NNS 26798 23 5 . . . 26798 24 1 4 4 CD 26798 24 2 - - SYM 26798 24 3 6 6 CD 26798 24 4 . . . 26798 25 1 Primary primary JJ 26798 25 2 leaves leave NNS 26798 25 3 follow follow VBP 26798 25 4 the the DT 26798 25 5 cotyledons cotyledon NNS 26798 25 6 immediately immediately RB 26798 25 7 ( ( -LRB- 26798 25 8 fig fig NN 26798 25 9 . . . 26798 26 1 4 4 LS 26798 26 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 26 3 and and CC 26798 26 4 assume assume VB 26798 26 5 the the DT 26798 26 6 usual usual JJ 26798 26 7 functions function NNS 26798 26 8 of of IN 26798 26 9 foliage foliage NN 26798 26 10 for for IN 26798 26 11 a a DT 26798 26 12 limited limited JJ 26798 26 13 period period NN 26798 26 14 , , , 26798 26 15 varying vary VBG 26798 26 16 from from IN 26798 26 17 one one CD 26798 26 18 to to IN 26798 26 19 three three CD 26798 26 20 years year NNS 26798 26 21 , , , 26798 26 22 secondary secondary JJ 26798 26 23 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 26 24 appearing appear VBG 26798 26 25 here here RB 26798 26 26 and and CC 26798 26 27 there there RB 26798 26 28 in in IN 26798 26 29 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 26 30 axils axil NNS 26798 26 31 . . . 26798 27 1 With with IN 26798 27 2 the the DT 26798 27 3 permanent permanent JJ 26798 27 4 appearance appearance NN 26798 27 5 of of IN 26798 27 6 the the DT 26798 27 7 secondary secondary JJ 26798 27 8 leaves leave VBZ 26798 27 9 the the DT 26798 27 10 green green JJ 26798 27 11 primaries primary NNS 26798 27 12 disappear disappear VBP 26798 27 13 and and CC 26798 27 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 27 15 place place NN 26798 27 16 is be VBZ 26798 27 17 taken take VBN 26798 27 18 by by IN 26798 27 19 bud bud NN 26798 27 20 - - HYPH 26798 27 21 scales scale NNS 26798 27 22 , , , 26798 27 23 which which WDT 26798 27 24 in in IN 26798 27 25 the the DT 26798 27 26 spring spring NN 26798 27 27 and and CC 26798 27 28 summer summer NN 26798 27 29 persist persist VBP 26798 27 30 as as IN 26798 27 31 scarious scarious JJ 26798 27 32 bracts bract NNS 26798 27 33 , , , 26798 27 34 each each DT 26798 27 35 subtending subtend VBG 26798 27 36 a a DT 26798 27 37 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 27 38 of of IN 26798 27 39 secondary secondary JJ 26798 27 40 leaves leave NNS 26798 27 41 . . . 26798 28 1 At at IN 26798 28 2 this this DT 26798 28 3 stage stage NN 26798 28 4 the the DT 26798 28 5 bracts bract NNS 26798 28 6 present present VBP 26798 28 7 two two CD 26798 28 8 important important JJ 26798 28 9 distinctions distinction NNS 26798 28 10 . . . 26798 29 1 1 1 LS 26798 29 2 . . . 26798 30 1 The the DT 26798 30 2 bract bract JJ 26798 30 3 - - HYPH 26798 30 4 base base NN 26798 30 5 is be VBZ 26798 30 6 non non JJ 26798 30 7 - - JJ 26798 30 8 decurrent decurrent JJ 26798 30 9 , , , 26798 30 10 like like IN 26798 30 11 the the DT 26798 30 12 leaf leaf NN 26798 30 13 - - HYPH 26798 30 14 base base NN 26798 30 15 of of IN 26798 30 16 Abies Abies NNP 26798 30 17 fig fig NN 26798 30 18 . . . 26798 31 1 5 5 CD 26798 31 2 . . . 26798 32 1 2 2 LS 26798 32 2 . . . 26798 33 1 The the DT 26798 33 2 bract bract JJ 26798 33 3 - - HYPH 26798 33 4 base base NN 26798 33 5 is be VBZ 26798 33 6 decurrent decurrent NN 26798 33 7 , , , 26798 33 8 like like IN 26798 33 9 the the DT 26798 33 10 leaf leaf NN 26798 33 11 - - HYPH 26798 33 12 base base NN 26798 33 13 of of IN 26798 33 14 Picea Picea NNP 26798 33 15 fig fig NN 26798 33 16 . . . 26798 34 1 6 6 CD 26798 34 2 . . . 26798 35 1 The the DT 26798 35 2 two two CD 26798 35 3 sections section NNS 26798 35 4 of of IN 26798 35 5 the the DT 26798 35 6 genus genus NN 26798 35 7 , , , 26798 35 8 Haploxylon Haploxylon NNP 26798 35 9 and and CC 26798 35 10 Diploxylon Diploxylon NNP 26798 35 11 , , , 26798 35 12 established establish VBN 26798 35 13 by by IN 26798 35 14 Koehne Koehne NNP 26798 35 15 on on IN 26798 35 16 the the DT 26798 35 17 single single JJ 26798 35 18 and and CC 26798 35 19 double double JJ 26798 35 20 fibro fibro NN 26798 35 21 - - HYPH 26798 35 22 vascular vascular JJ 26798 35 23 bundle bundle NN 26798 35 24 of of IN 26798 35 25 the the DT 26798 35 26 leaf leaf NN 26798 35 27 , , , 26798 35 28 are be VBP 26798 35 29 even even RB 26798 35 30 more more RBR 26798 35 31 accurately accurately RB 26798 35 32 characterized characterize VBN 26798 35 33 by by IN 26798 35 34 these these DT 26798 35 35 two two CD 26798 35 36 forms form NNS 26798 35 37 of of IN 26798 35 38 bract bract NN 26798 35 39 - - HYPH 26798 35 40 insertion insertion NN 26798 35 41 . . . 26798 36 1 The the DT 26798 36 2 difference difference NN 26798 36 3 between between IN 26798 36 4 them -PRON- PRP 26798 36 5 , , , 26798 36 6 however however RB 26798 36 7 , , , 26798 36 8 is be VBZ 26798 36 9 most most RBS 26798 36 10 obvious obvious JJ 26798 36 11 on on IN 26798 36 12 long long JJ 26798 36 13 branchlets branchlet NNS 26798 36 14 with with IN 26798 36 15 wide wide JJ 26798 36 16 intervals interval NNS 26798 36 17 between between IN 26798 36 18 the the DT 26798 36 19 leaf leaf NN 26798 36 20 - - HYPH 26798 36 21 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 36 22 . . . 26798 37 1 The the DT 26798 37 2 bracts bract NNS 26798 37 3 of of IN 26798 37 4 spring spring NN 26798 37 5 - - HYPH 26798 37 6 shoots shoot NNS 26798 37 7 are be VBP 26798 37 8 the the DT 26798 37 9 scarious scarious JJ 26798 37 10 bud bud NN 26798 37 11 - - HYPH 26798 37 12 scales scale NNS 26798 37 13 of of IN 26798 37 14 the the DT 26798 37 15 previous previous JJ 26798 37 16 winter winter NN 26798 37 17 ; ; : 26798 37 18 but but CC 26798 37 19 the the DT 26798 37 20 bracts bract NNS 26798 37 21 of of IN 26798 37 22 summer summer NN 26798 37 23 - - HYPH 26798 37 24 shoots shoot NNS 26798 37 25 have have VBP 26798 37 26 the the DT 26798 37 27 form form NN 26798 37 28 and and CC 26798 37 29 green green JJ 26798 37 30 color color NN 26798 37 31 of of IN 26798 37 32 the the DT 26798 37 33 primary primary JJ 26798 37 34 leaf leaf NN 26798 37 35 . . . 26798 38 1 THE the DT 26798 38 2 BUD BUD NNP 26798 38 3 . . . 26798 39 1 Plate plate NN 26798 39 2 I -PRON- PRP 26798 39 3 , , , 26798 39 4 figs fig NNS 26798 39 5 . . . 26798 40 1 7 7 CD 26798 40 2 - - SYM 26798 40 3 11 11 CD 26798 40 4 . . . 26798 41 1 The the DT 26798 41 2 winter winter NN 26798 41 3 - - HYPH 26798 41 4 bud bud NNP 26798 41 5 is be VBZ 26798 41 6 an an DT 26798 41 7 aggregate aggregate NN 26798 41 8 of of IN 26798 41 9 minute minute NN 26798 41 10 buds bud NNS 26798 41 11 , , , 26798 41 12 each each DT 26798 41 13 concealed conceal VBD 26798 41 14 in in IN 26798 41 15 the the DT 26798 41 16 axil axil NN 26798 41 17 of of IN 26798 41 18 a a DT 26798 41 19 primary primary JJ 26798 41 20 leaf leaf NN 26798 41 21 converted convert VBN 26798 41 22 into into IN 26798 41 23 a a DT 26798 41 24 scarious scarious JJ 26798 41 25 , , , 26798 41 26 more more RBR 26798 41 27 or or CC 26798 41 28 less less RBR 26798 41 29 fimbriate fimbriate JJ 26798 41 30 , , , 26798 41 31 bud bud NN 26798 41 32 - - HYPH 26798 41 33 scale scale NN 26798 41 34 . . . 26798 42 1 Buds bud NNS 26798 42 2 from from IN 26798 42 3 which which WDT 26798 42 4 normal normal JJ 26798 42 5 growth growth NN 26798 42 6 develops develop VBZ 26798 42 7 appear appear VBP 26798 42 8 only only RB 26798 42 9 at at IN 26798 42 10 the the DT 26798 42 11 nodes node NNS 26798 42 12 of of IN 26798 42 13 the the DT 26798 42 14 branches branch NNS 26798 42 15 . . . 26798 43 1 On on IN 26798 43 2 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 43 3 branchlets branchlet NNS 26798 43 4 they -PRON- PRP 26798 43 5 form form VBP 26798 43 6 an an DT 26798 43 7 apical apical JJ 26798 43 8 group group NN 26798 43 9 consisting consist VBG 26798 43 10 of of IN 26798 43 11 a a DT 26798 43 12 terminal terminal JJ 26798 43 13 bud bud NN 26798 43 14 with with IN 26798 43 15 a a DT 26798 43 16 whorl whorl NN 26798 43 17 of of IN 26798 43 18 subterminal subterminal JJ 26798 43 19 buds bud NNS 26798 43 20 about about IN 26798 43 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 43 22 base base NN 26798 43 23 . . . 26798 44 1 On on IN 26798 44 2 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 44 3 branchlets branchlet NNS 26798 44 4 the the DT 26798 44 5 inner inner JJ 26798 44 6 nodes node NNS 26798 44 7 bear bear VBP 26798 44 8 lateral lateral JJ 26798 44 9 buds bud NNS 26798 44 10 which which WDT 26798 44 11 may may MD 26798 44 12 be be VB 26798 44 13 latent latent JJ 26798 44 14 . . . 26798 45 1 Fig fig NN 26798 45 2 . . . 26798 46 1 7 7 CD 26798 46 2 represents represent VBZ 26798 46 3 a a DT 26798 46 4 magnified magnify VBN 26798 46 5 bud bud NN 26798 46 6 of of IN 26798 46 7 P. P. NNP 26798 46 8 resinosa resinosa NNP 26798 46 9 , , , 26798 46 10 first first RB 26798 46 11 immersed immerse VBN 26798 46 12 in in IN 26798 46 13 alcohol alcohol NN 26798 46 14 to to TO 26798 46 15 dissolve dissolve VB 26798 46 16 the the DT 26798 46 17 resin resin NN 26798 46 18 , , , 26798 46 19 then then RB 26798 46 20 deprived deprive VBN 26798 46 21 of of IN 26798 46 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 46 23 scales scale NNS 26798 46 24 . . . 26798 47 1 This this DT 26798 47 2 bud bud NN 26798 47 3 contains contain VBZ 26798 47 4 both both CC 26798 47 5 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 47 6 - - HYPH 26798 47 7 buds bud NNS 26798 47 8 , , , 26798 47 9 destined destine VBN 26798 47 10 for for IN 26798 47 11 secondary secondary JJ 26798 47 12 leaves leave NNS 26798 47 13 , , , 26798 47 14 and and CC 26798 47 15 larger large JJR 26798 47 16 paler paler NN 26798 47 17 buds bud NNS 26798 47 18 at at IN 26798 47 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 47 20 base base NN 26798 47 21 . . . 26798 48 1 These these DT 26798 48 2 last last JJ 26798 48 3 are be VBP 26798 48 4 incipient incipient JJ 26798 48 5 staminate staminate NN 26798 48 6 flowers flower NNS 26798 48 7 , , , 26798 48 8 sufficiently sufficiently RB 26798 48 9 developed develop VBN 26798 48 10 for for IN 26798 48 11 recognition recognition NN 26798 48 12 . . . 26798 49 1 Such such JJ 26798 49 2 flower flower NN 26798 49 3 - - HYPH 26798 49 4 bearing bear VBG 26798 49 5 buds bud NNS 26798 49 6 are be VBP 26798 49 7 characteristic characteristic JJ 26798 49 8 of of IN 26798 49 9 the the DT 26798 49 10 Hard Hard NNP 26798 49 11 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 49 12 in in IN 26798 49 13 distinction distinction NN 26798 49 14 from from IN 26798 49 15 the the DT 26798 49 16 Soft Soft NNP 26798 49 17 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 49 18 whose whose WP$ 26798 49 19 staminate staminate NN 26798 49 20 flowers flower NNS 26798 49 21 can can MD 26798 49 22 not not RB 26798 49 23 be be VB 26798 49 24 identified identify VBN 26798 49 25 in in IN 26798 49 26 the the DT 26798 49 27 bud bud NN 26798 49 28 . . . 26798 50 1 The the DT 26798 50 2 want want NN 26798 50 3 of of IN 26798 50 4 complete complete JJ 26798 50 5 data data NN 26798 50 6 leaves leave VBZ 26798 50 7 the the DT 26798 50 8 invariability invariability NN 26798 50 9 of of IN 26798 50 10 this this DT 26798 50 11 distinction distinction NN 26798 50 12 in in IN 26798 50 13 question question NN 26798 50 14 , , , 26798 50 15 but but CC 26798 50 16 with with IN 26798 50 17 all all DT 26798 50 18 species specie NNS 26798 50 19 that that WDT 26798 50 20 I -PRON- PRP 26798 50 21 have have VBP 26798 50 22 examined examine VBN 26798 50 23 , , , 26798 50 24 the the DT 26798 50 25 flowers flower NNS 26798 50 26 of of IN 26798 50 27 Hard Hard NNP 26798 50 28 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 50 29 are be VBP 26798 50 30 further further RB 26798 50 31 advanced advanced JJ 26798 50 32 at at IN 26798 50 33 the the DT 26798 50 34 end end NN 26798 50 35 of of IN 26798 50 36 the the DT 26798 50 37 summer summer NN 26798 50 38 . . . 26798 51 1 In in IN 26798 51 2 the the DT 26798 51 3 following following JJ 26798 51 4 year year NN 26798 51 5 they -PRON- PRP 26798 51 6 open open VBP 26798 51 7 earlier early RBR 26798 51 8 than than IN 26798 51 9 those those DT 26798 51 10 of of IN 26798 51 11 Soft Soft NNP 26798 51 12 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 51 13 in in IN 26798 51 14 the the DT 26798 51 15 same same JJ 26798 51 16 locality locality NN 26798 51 17 . . . 26798 52 1 The the DT 26798 52 2 staminate staminate NN 26798 52 3 flowers flower NNS 26798 52 4 of of IN 26798 52 5 some some DT 26798 52 6 Hard Hard NNP 26798 52 7 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 52 8 ( ( -LRB- 26798 52 9 resinosa resinosa NNP 26798 52 10 , , , 26798 52 11 sylvestris sylvestris NNP 26798 52 12 , , , 26798 52 13 etc etc FW 26798 52 14 . . FW 26798 52 15 , , , 26798 52 16 ) ) -RRB- 26798 52 17 are be VBP 26798 52 18 not not RB 26798 52 19 apparent apparent JJ 26798 52 20 without without IN 26798 52 21 removing remove VBG 26798 52 22 the the DT 26798 52 23 bud bud NN 26798 52 24 - - HYPH 26798 52 25 scales scale NNS 26798 52 26 , , , 26798 52 27 but but CC 26798 52 28 , , , 26798 52 29 with with IN 26798 52 30 most most JJS 26798 52 31 Hard Hard NNP 26798 52 32 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 52 33 , , , 26798 52 34 they -PRON- PRP 26798 52 35 form form VBP 26798 52 36 enlargements enlargement NNS 26798 52 37 of of IN 26798 52 38 the the DT 26798 52 39 bud bud NN 26798 52 40 ( ( -LRB- 26798 52 41 fig fig NN 26798 52 42 . . . 26798 53 1 9 9 LS 26798 53 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 53 3 . . . 26798 54 1 Invisible invisible JJ 26798 54 2 or or CC 26798 54 3 latent latent JJ 26798 54 4 buds bud NNS 26798 54 5 are be VBP 26798 54 6 present present JJ 26798 54 7 at at IN 26798 54 8 the the DT 26798 54 9 nodes node NNS 26798 54 10 and and CC 26798 54 11 at at IN 26798 54 12 the the DT 26798 54 13 apex apex NN 26798 54 14 of of IN 26798 54 15 dwarf dwarf NN 26798 54 16 shoots shoot NNS 26798 54 17 . . . 26798 55 1 The the DT 26798 55 2 former former JJ 26798 55 3 are be VBP 26798 55 4 the the DT 26798 55 5 origin origin NN 26798 55 6 of of IN 26798 55 7 the the DT 26798 55 8 numerous numerous JJ 26798 55 9 shoots shoot NNS 26798 55 10 that that WDT 26798 55 11 cover cover VBP 26798 55 12 the the DT 26798 55 13 trunk trunk NN 26798 55 14 and and CC 26798 55 15 branches branch NNS 26798 55 16 of of IN 26798 55 17 P. P. NNP 26798 55 18 rigida rigida NNP 26798 55 19 , , , 26798 55 20 leiophylla leiophylla NNP 26798 55 21 and and CC 26798 55 22 a a DT 26798 55 23 few few JJ 26798 55 24 other other JJ 26798 55 25 species specie NNS 26798 55 26 ( ( -LRB- 26798 55 27 fig fig NN 26798 55 28 . . . 26798 56 1 10 10 LS 26798 56 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 56 3 . . . 26798 57 1 The the DT 26798 57 2 latter latter JJ 26798 57 3 develop develop VBP 26798 57 4 into into IN 26798 57 5 shoots shoot NNS 26798 57 6 in in IN 26798 57 7 the the DT 26798 57 8 centre centre NN 26798 57 9 of of IN 26798 57 10 a a DT 26798 57 11 leaf leaf NN 26798 57 12 - - HYPH 26798 57 13 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 57 14 ( ( -LRB- 26798 57 15 fig fig NN 26798 57 16 . . . 26798 58 1 11 11 LS 26798 58 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 58 3 when when WRB 26798 58 4 the the DT 26798 58 5 branchlet branchlet NN 26798 58 6 , , , 26798 58 7 bearing bear VBG 26798 58 8 the the DT 26798 58 9 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 58 10 , , , 26798 58 11 has have VBZ 26798 58 12 been be VBN 26798 58 13 injured injure VBN 26798 58 14 . . . 26798 59 1 The the DT 26798 59 2 size size NN 26798 59 3 , , , 26798 59 4 color color NN 26798 59 5 and and CC 26798 59 6 form form NN 26798 59 7 of of IN 26798 59 8 buds bud NNS 26798 59 9 , , , 26798 59 10 the the DT 26798 59 11 presence presence NN 26798 59 12 of of IN 26798 59 13 resin resin NN 26798 59 14 in in IN 26798 59 15 quantity quantity NN 26798 59 16 , , , 26798 59 17 etc etc FW 26798 59 18 . . FW 26798 59 19 , , , 26798 59 20 assist assist VB 26798 59 21 in in IN 26798 59 22 the the DT 26798 59 23 diagnosis diagnosis NN 26798 59 24 of of IN 26798 59 25 species specie NNS 26798 59 26 . . . 26798 60 1 Occasionally occasionally RB 26798 60 2 a a DT 26798 60 3 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 60 4 bud bud NN 26798 60 5 , , , 26798 60 6 like like IN 26798 60 7 that that DT 26798 60 8 of of IN 26798 60 9 P. p. NN 26798 60 10 palustris palustri NNS 26798 60 11 , , , 26798 60 12 may may MD 26798 60 13 be be VB 26798 60 14 recognized recognize VBN 26798 60 15 at at IN 26798 60 16 once once RB 26798 60 17 . . . 26798 61 1 THE the DT 26798 61 2 BRANCHLET BRANCHLET NNP 26798 61 3 . . . 26798 62 1 Plate plate NN 26798 62 2 I -PRON- PRP 26798 62 3 , , , 26798 62 4 figs fig NNS 26798 62 5 . . . 26798 63 1 12 12 CD 26798 63 2 - - SYM 26798 63 3 14 14 CD 26798 63 4 . . . 26798 64 1 The the DT 26798 64 2 branchlet branchlet NN 26798 64 3 , , , 26798 64 4 as as IN 26798 64 5 here here RB 26798 64 6 understood understand VBN 26798 64 7 , , , 26798 64 8 is be VBZ 26798 64 9 the the DT 26798 64 10 whole whole NN 26798 64 11 of of IN 26798 64 12 a a DT 26798 64 13 season season NN 26798 64 14 's 's POS 26798 64 15 growth growth NN 26798 64 16 from from IN 26798 64 17 a a DT 26798 64 18 single single JJ 26798 64 19 bud bud NN 26798 64 20 , , , 26798 64 21 and and CC 26798 64 22 may may MD 26798 64 23 consist consist VB 26798 64 24 of of IN 26798 64 25 a a DT 26798 64 26 single single JJ 26798 64 27 internode internode NN 26798 64 28 ( ( -LRB- 26798 64 29 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 64 30 , , , 26798 64 31 fig fig NN 26798 64 32 . . . 26798 65 1 12-a 12-a LS 26798 65 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 65 3 or or CC 26798 65 4 of of IN 26798 65 5 two two CD 26798 65 6 or or CC 26798 65 7 more more JJR 26798 65 8 internodes internode NNS 26798 65 9 ( ( -LRB- 26798 65 10 multinodal multinodal NN 26798 65 11 , , , 26798 65 12 fig fig VB 26798 65 13 . . . 26798 66 1 13 13 CD 26798 66 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 66 3 , , , 26798 66 4 each each DT 26798 66 5 internode internode NN 26798 66 6 being be VBG 26798 66 7 defined define VBN 26798 66 8 by by IN 26798 66 9 a a DT 26798 66 10 leafless leafless JJ 26798 66 11 base base NN 26798 66 12 and and CC 26798 66 13 a a DT 26798 66 14 terminal terminal JJ 26798 66 15 node node NN 26798 66 16 of of IN 26798 66 17 buds bud NNS 26798 66 18 . . . 26798 67 1 The the DT 26798 67 2 spring spring NN 26798 67 3 - - HYPH 26798 67 4 shoot shoot NN 26798 67 5 is be VBZ 26798 67 6 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 67 7 in in IN 26798 67 8 all all DT 26798 67 9 Soft Soft NNP 26798 67 10 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 67 11 and and CC 26798 67 12 in in IN 26798 67 13 many many JJ 26798 67 14 Hard Hard NNP 26798 67 15 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 67 16 , , , 26798 67 17 but but CC 26798 67 18 , , , 26798 67 19 in in IN 26798 67 20 P. P. NNP 26798 67 21 taeda taeda NN 26798 67 22 and and CC 26798 67 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 67 24 allies ally NNS 26798 67 25 and and CC 26798 67 26 in in IN 26798 67 27 species specie NNS 26798 67 28 with with IN 26798 67 29 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 67 30 cones cone NNS 26798 67 31 , , , 26798 67 32 it -PRON- PRP 26798 67 33 is be VBZ 26798 67 34 more more RBR 26798 67 35 or or CC 26798 67 36 less less RBR 26798 67 37 prevalently prevalently RB 26798 67 38 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 67 39 . . . 26798 68 1 The the DT 26798 68 2 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 68 3 spring spring NN 26798 68 4 - - HYPH 26798 68 5 shoot shoot NN 26798 68 6 may may MD 26798 68 7 remain remain VB 26798 68 8 so so RB 26798 68 9 throughout throughout IN 26798 68 10 the the DT 26798 68 11 growing grow VBG 26798 68 12 season season NN 26798 68 13 and and CC 26798 68 14 become become VB 26798 68 15 a a DT 26798 68 16 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 68 17 branchlet branchlet NN 26798 68 18 . . . 26798 69 1 Or or CC 26798 69 2 a a DT 26798 69 3 summer summer NN 26798 69 4 - - HYPH 26798 69 5 shoot shoot NN 26798 69 6 may may MD 26798 69 7 appear appear VB 26798 69 8 on on IN 26798 69 9 vigorous vigorous JJ 26798 69 10 branches branch NNS 26798 69 11 of of IN 26798 69 12 any any DT 26798 69 13 species specie NNS 26798 69 14 with with IN 26798 69 15 the the DT 26798 69 16 result result NN 26798 69 17 of of IN 26798 69 18 converting convert VBG 26798 69 19 a a DT 26798 69 20 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 69 21 spring spring NN 26798 69 22 - - HYPH 26798 69 23 shoot shoot NN 26798 69 24 into into IN 26798 69 25 an an DT 26798 69 26 imperfect imperfect JJ 26798 69 27 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 69 28 branchlet branchlet NN 26798 69 29 . . . 26798 70 1 The the DT 26798 70 2 summer summer NN 26798 70 3 - - HYPH 26798 70 4 shoot shoot NN 26798 70 5 may may MD 26798 70 6 be be VB 26798 70 7 recognized recognize VBN 26798 70 8 , , , 26798 70 9 during during IN 26798 70 10 growth growth NN 26798 70 11 , , , 26798 70 12 by by IN 26798 70 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 70 14 green green NN 26798 70 15 , , , 26798 70 16 not not RB 26798 70 17 scarious scarious JJ 26798 70 18 bracts bract NNS 26798 70 19 and and CC 26798 70 20 , , , 26798 70 21 at at IN 26798 70 22 the the DT 26798 70 23 end end NN 26798 70 24 of of IN 26798 70 25 the the DT 26798 70 26 season season NN 26798 70 27 , , , 26798 70 28 by by IN 26798 70 29 the the DT 26798 70 30 imperfect imperfect JJ 26798 70 31 growth growth NN 26798 70 32 of of IN 26798 70 33 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 70 34 wood wood NN 26798 70 35 and and CC 26798 70 36 foliage foliage NN 26798 70 37 ( ( -LRB- 26798 70 38 fig fig NN 26798 70 39 . . . 26798 71 1 14 14 CD 26798 71 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 71 3 . . . 26798 72 1 The the DT 26798 72 2 perfect perfect JJ 26798 72 3 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 72 4 branchlet branchlet NN 26798 72 5 is be VBZ 26798 72 6 formed form VBN 26798 72 7 in in IN 26798 72 8 the the DT 26798 72 9 winter winter NN 26798 72 10 - - HYPH 26798 72 11 bud bud NN 26798 72 12 ( ( -LRB- 26798 72 13 fig fig NN 26798 72 14 . . . 26798 73 1 8-a 8-a CD 26798 73 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 73 3 and and CC 26798 73 4 the the DT 26798 73 5 spring spring NN 26798 73 6 - - HYPH 26798 73 7 shoot shoot NN 26798 73 8 is be VBZ 26798 73 9 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 73 10 . . . 26798 74 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 74 2 is be VBZ 26798 74 3 gradually gradually RB 26798 74 4 evolved evolve VBN 26798 74 5 among among IN 26798 74 6 the the DT 26798 74 7 Hard Hard NNP 26798 74 8 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 74 9 , , , 26798 74 10 where where WRB 26798 74 11 it -PRON- PRP 26798 74 12 may may MD 26798 74 13 be be VB 26798 74 14 absent absent JJ 26798 74 15 , , , 26798 74 16 rare rare JJ 26798 74 17 , , , 26798 74 18 frequent frequent JJ 26798 74 19 or or CC 26798 74 20 prevalent prevalent JJ 26798 74 21 , , , 26798 74 22 according accord VBG 26798 74 23 to to IN 26798 74 24 the the DT 26798 74 25 species specie NNS 26798 74 26 . . . 26798 75 1 In in IN 26798 75 2 fact fact NN 26798 75 3 there there EX 26798 75 4 is be VBZ 26798 75 5 , , , 26798 75 6 in in IN 26798 75 7 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 75 8 , , , 26798 75 9 an an DT 26798 75 10 evolutionary evolutionary JJ 26798 75 11 tendency tendency NN 26798 75 12 toward toward IN 26798 75 13 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 75 14 growth growth NN 26798 75 15 , , , 26798 75 16 with with IN 26798 75 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 75 18 beginnings beginning NNS 26798 75 19 in in IN 26798 75 20 the the DT 26798 75 21 summer summer NN 26798 75 22 - - HYPH 26798 75 23 shoot shoot NN 26798 75 24 and and CC 26798 75 25 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 75 26 culmination culmination NN 26798 75 27 in in IN 26798 75 28 the the DT 26798 75 29 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 75 30 winter winter NN 26798 75 31 - - HYPH 26798 75 32 bud bud NNP 26798 75 33 , , , 26798 75 34 most most RBS 26798 75 35 prevalent prevalent JJ 26798 75 36 among among IN 26798 75 37 the the DT 26798 75 38 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 75 39 Pines pine NNS 26798 75 40 . . . 26798 76 1 The the DT 26798 76 2 multinodal multinodal NN 26798 76 3 shoot shoot NN 26798 76 4 is be VBZ 26798 76 5 never never RB 26798 76 6 invariable invariable JJ 26798 76 7 in in IN 26798 76 8 a a DT 26798 76 9 species species NN 26798 76 10 , , , 26798 76 11 but but CC 26798 76 12 is be VBZ 26798 76 13 rare rare JJ 26798 76 14 , , , 26798 76 15 common common JJ 26798 76 16 or or CC 26798 76 17 prevalent prevalent JJ 26798 76 18 . . . 26798 77 1 This this DT 26798 77 2 condition condition NN 26798 77 3 prevents prevent VBZ 26798 77 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 77 5 employment employment NN 26798 77 6 for for IN 26798 77 7 grouping group VBG 26798 77 8 species specie NNS 26798 77 9 . . . 26798 78 1 For for IN 26798 78 2 Pines pine NNS 26798 78 3 are be VBP 26798 78 4 not not RB 26798 78 5 sharply sharply RB 26798 78 6 divided divide VBN 26798 78 7 into into IN 26798 78 8 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 78 9 and and CC 26798 78 10 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 78 11 species specie NNS 26798 78 12 , , , 26798 78 13 and and CC 26798 78 14 no no DT 26798 78 15 exact exact JJ 26798 78 16 segregation segregation NN 26798 78 17 of of IN 26798 78 18 them -PRON- PRP 26798 78 19 , , , 26798 78 20 based base VBN 26798 78 21 on on IN 26798 78 22 this this DT 26798 78 23 difference difference NN 26798 78 24 , , , 26798 78 25 is be VBZ 26798 78 26 possible possible JJ 26798 78 27 . . . 26798 79 1 In in IN 26798 79 2 fact fact NN 26798 79 3 the the DT 26798 79 4 character character NN 26798 79 5 is be VBZ 26798 79 6 unequally unequally RB 26798 79 7 developed develop VBN 26798 79 8 among among IN 26798 79 9 closely closely RB 26798 79 10 related relate VBN 26798 79 11 species specie NNS 26798 79 12 , , , 26798 79 13 such such JJ 26798 79 14 as as IN 26798 79 15 P. P. NNP 26798 79 16 palustris palustris NNP 26798 79 17 and and CC 26798 79 18 caribaea caribaea NNS 26798 79 19 . . . 26798 80 1 Both both DT 26798 80 2 produce produce VBP 26798 80 3 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 80 4 shoots shoot NNS 26798 80 5 , , , 26798 80 6 but but CC 26798 80 7 the the DT 26798 80 8 former former JJ 26798 80 9 so so RB 26798 80 10 rarely rarely RB 26798 80 11 that that IN 26798 80 12 it -PRON- PRP 26798 80 13 should should MD 26798 80 14 be be VB 26798 80 15 classed class VBN 26798 80 16 as as IN 26798 80 17 a a DT 26798 80 18 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 80 19 species species NN 26798 80 20 , , , 26798 80 21 while while IN 26798 80 22 the the DT 26798 80 23 latter latter NN 26798 80 24 is be VBZ 26798 80 25 characteristically characteristically RB 26798 80 26 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 80 27 . . . 26798 81 1 The the DT 26798 81 2 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 81 3 spring spring NN 26798 81 4 - - HYPH 26798 81 5 shoot shoot NN 26798 81 6 , , , 26798 81 7 however however RB 26798 81 8 , , , 26798 81 9 has have VBZ 26798 81 10 a a DT 26798 81 11 certain certain JJ 26798 81 12 correlative correlative JJ 26798 81 13 value value NN 26798 81 14 in in IN 26798 81 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 81 16 relation relation NN 26798 81 17 to to IN 26798 81 18 other other JJ 26798 81 19 evolutionary evolutionary JJ 26798 81 20 processes process NNS 26798 81 21 that that WDT 26798 81 22 are be VBP 26798 81 23 obvious obvious JJ 26798 81 24 in in IN 26798 81 25 the the DT 26798 81 26 genus genus NN 26798 81 27 . . . 26798 82 1 The the DT 26798 82 2 length length NN 26798 82 3 of of IN 26798 82 4 the the DT 26798 82 5 branchlet branchlet NN 26798 82 6 is be VBZ 26798 82 7 much much RB 26798 82 8 influenced influence VBN 26798 82 9 by by IN 26798 82 10 different different JJ 26798 82 11 soils soil NNS 26798 82 12 and and CC 26798 82 13 climates climate NNS 26798 82 14 . . . 26798 83 1 In in IN 26798 83 2 species specie NNS 26798 83 3 able able JJ 26798 83 4 to to TO 26798 83 5 adapt adapt VB 26798 83 6 themselves -PRON- PRP 26798 83 7 to to IN 26798 83 8 great great JJ 26798 83 9 changes change NNS 26798 83 10 , , , 26798 83 11 the the DT 26798 83 12 length length NN 26798 83 13 of of IN 26798 83 14 the the DT 26798 83 15 internode internode NN 26798 83 16 may may MD 26798 83 17 vary vary VB 26798 83 18 from from IN 26798 83 19 50 50 CD 26798 83 20 cm cm NNS 26798 83 21 . . . 26798 84 1 or or CC 26798 84 2 more more JJR 26798 84 3 to to IN 26798 84 4 1 1 CD 26798 84 5 cm cm NNS 26798 84 6 . . . 26798 85 1 or or CC 26798 85 2 less less RBR 26798 85 3 . . . 26798 86 1 In in IN 26798 86 2 the the DT 26798 86 3 latter latter JJ 26798 86 4 case case NN 26798 86 5 the the DT 26798 86 6 branch branch NN 26798 86 7 is be VBZ 26798 86 8 a a DT 26798 86 9 series series NN 26798 86 10 of of IN 26798 86 11 very very RB 26798 86 12 short short JJ 26798 86 13 leafless leafless JJ 26798 86 14 joints joint NNS 26798 86 15 terminated terminate VBN 26798 86 16 by by IN 26798 86 17 a a DT 26798 86 18 crowded crowded JJ 26798 86 19 penicillate penicillate JJ 26798 86 20 tuft tuft NN 26798 86 21 of of IN 26798 86 22 leaves leave NNS 26798 86 23 ( ( -LRB- 26798 86 24 fig fig NN 26798 86 25 . . . 26798 87 1 12-b 12-b LS 26798 87 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 87 3 . . . 26798 88 1 Such such PDT 26798 88 2 a a DT 26798 88 3 growth growth NN 26798 88 4 may may MD 26798 88 5 be be VB 26798 88 6 seen see VBN 26798 88 7 on on IN 26798 88 8 any any DT 26798 88 9 species specie NNS 26798 88 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 88 11 ponderosa ponderosa NNP 26798 88 12 , , , 26798 88 13 albicaulis albicaulis NNP 26798 88 14 , , , 26798 88 15 resinosa resinosa NNP 26798 88 16 , , , 26798 88 17 etc etc FW 26798 88 18 . . . 26798 88 19 ) ) -RRB- 26798 89 1 that that DT 26798 89 2 can can MD 26798 89 3 survive survive VB 26798 89 4 exposure exposure NN 26798 89 5 and and CC 26798 89 6 poor poor JJ 26798 89 7 nourishment nourishment NN 26798 89 8 . . . 26798 90 1 The the DT 26798 90 2 presence presence NN 26798 90 3 of of IN 26798 90 4 wax wax NN 26798 90 5 , , , 26798 90 6 as as IN 26798 90 7 a a DT 26798 90 8 bloom bloom NN 26798 90 9 on on IN 26798 90 10 the the DT 26798 90 11 branchlet branchlet NN 26798 90 12 , , , 26798 90 13 is be VBZ 26798 90 14 associated associate VBN 26798 90 15 with with IN 26798 90 16 trees tree NNS 26798 90 17 in in IN 26798 90 18 arid arid JJ 26798 90 19 localities locality NNS 26798 90 20 , , , 26798 90 21 especially especially RB 26798 90 22 Mexico Mexico NNP 26798 90 23 , , , 26798 90 24 where where WRB 26798 90 25 it -PRON- PRP 26798 90 26 is be VBZ 26798 90 27 very very RB 26798 90 28 common common JJ 26798 90 29 . . . 26798 91 1 With with IN 26798 91 2 several several JJ 26798 91 3 species specie NNS 26798 91 4 the the DT 26798 91 5 character character NN 26798 91 6 is be VBZ 26798 91 7 inconstant inconstant JJ 26798 91 8 , , , 26798 91 9 apparently apparently RB 26798 91 10 dependent dependent JJ 26798 91 11 on on IN 26798 91 12 environment environment NN 26798 91 13 , , , 26798 91 14 and and CC 26798 91 15 is be VBZ 26798 91 16 a a DT 26798 91 17 provision provision NN 26798 91 18 against against IN 26798 91 19 too too RB 26798 91 20 rapid rapid JJ 26798 91 21 transpiration transpiration NN 26798 91 22 . . . 26798 92 1 The the DT 26798 92 2 branchlet branchlet NN 26798 92 3 furnishes furnish VBZ 26798 92 4 evidence evidence NN 26798 92 5 of of IN 26798 92 6 the the DT 26798 92 7 section section NN 26798 92 8 to to TO 26798 92 9 which which WDT 26798 92 10 the the DT 26798 92 11 species species NN 26798 92 12 belongs belong VBZ 26798 92 13 , , , 26798 92 14 for for IN 26798 92 15 the the DT 26798 92 16 bract bract NN 26798 92 17 - - HYPH 26798 92 18 bases basis NNS 26798 92 19 persist persist VBP 26798 92 20 after after IN 26798 92 21 the the DT 26798 92 22 bracts bract NNS 26798 92 23 have have VBP 26798 92 24 fallen fall VBN 26798 92 25 away away RB 26798 92 26 . . . 26798 93 1 The the DT 26798 93 2 color color NN 26798 93 3 of of IN 26798 93 4 the the DT 26798 93 5 branchlet branchlet NN 26798 93 6 , , , 26798 93 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 93 8 lustre lustre NN 26798 93 9 , , , 26798 93 10 the the DT 26798 93 11 presence presence NN 26798 93 12 of of IN 26798 93 13 minute minute NN 26798 93 14 hairs hair NNS 26798 93 15 , , , 26798 93 16 etc etc FW 26798 93 17 . . FW 26798 93 18 , , , 26798 93 19 are be VBP 26798 93 20 often often RB 26798 93 21 suggestions suggestion NNS 26798 93 22 for for IN 26798 93 23 determining determine VBG 26798 93 24 species specie NNS 26798 93 25 . . . 26798 94 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 94 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 94 3 : : : 26798 94 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 94 5 I. i. NN 26798 95 1 PRIMARY PRIMARY NNP 26798 95 2 LEAF LEAF NNP 26798 95 3 , , , 26798 95 4 BUD BUD NNP 26798 95 5 AND and CC 26798 95 6 BRANCHLET BRANCHLET NNP 26798 95 7 ] ] -RRB- 26798 95 8 THE the DT 26798 95 9 SECONDARY SECONDARY NNP 26798 95 10 LEAF leaf NN 26798 95 11 . . . 26798 96 1 Plate plate NN 26798 96 2 II ii CD 26798 96 3 . . . 26798 97 1 Secondary secondary JJ 26798 97 2 leaves leave NNS 26798 97 3 , , , 26798 97 4 the the DT 26798 97 5 permanent permanent JJ 26798 97 6 foliage foliage NN 26798 97 7 of of IN 26798 97 8 Pines Pines NNP 26798 97 9 , , , 26798 97 10 are be VBP 26798 97 11 borne bear VBN 26798 97 12 on on IN 26798 97 13 dwarf dwarf NN 26798 97 14 - - HYPH 26798 97 15 shoots shoot NNS 26798 97 16 in in IN 26798 97 17 the the DT 26798 97 18 axils axil NNS 26798 97 19 of of IN 26798 97 20 primary primary JJ 26798 97 21 leaves leave NNS 26798 97 22 . . . 26798 98 1 They -PRON- PRP 26798 98 2 form form VBP 26798 98 3 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 26798 98 4 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 98 5 , , , 26798 98 6 rarely rarely RB 26798 98 7 monophyllous monophyllous JJ 26798 98 8 , , , 26798 98 9 prevalently prevalently RB 26798 98 10 of of IN 26798 98 11 2 2 CD 26798 98 12 , , , 26798 98 13 3 3 CD 26798 98 14 or or CC 26798 98 15 5 5 CD 26798 98 16 leaves leave NNS 26798 98 17 , , , 26798 98 18 occasionally occasionally RB 26798 98 19 of of IN 26798 98 20 4 4 CD 26798 98 21 , , , 26798 98 22 6 6 CD 26798 98 23 , , , 26798 98 24 7 7 CD 26798 98 25 , , , 26798 98 26 or or CC 26798 98 27 8 8 CD 26798 98 28 leaves leave NNS 26798 98 29 . . . 26798 99 1 The the DT 26798 99 2 scales scale NNS 26798 99 3 of of IN 26798 99 4 the the DT 26798 99 5 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 99 6 - - HYPH 26798 99 7 bud bud NNP 26798 99 8 elongate elongate VB 26798 99 9 into into IN 26798 99 10 a a DT 26798 99 11 basal basal NN 26798 99 12 sheath sheath NN 26798 99 13 , , , 26798 99 14 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 99 15 ( ( -LRB- 26798 99 16 fig fig NN 26798 99 17 . . . 26798 100 1 15 15 LS 26798 100 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 100 3 in in IN 26798 100 4 all all DT 26798 100 5 Soft soft JJ 26798 100 6 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 100 7 except except IN 26798 100 8 P. P. NNP 26798 100 9 Nelsonii Nelsonii NNP 26798 100 10 , , , 26798 100 11 persistent persistent JJ 26798 100 12 ( ( -LRB- 26798 100 13 fig fig NN 26798 100 14 . . . 26798 101 1 16 16 LS 26798 101 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 101 3 in in IN 26798 101 4 all all DT 26798 101 5 Hard Hard NNP 26798 101 6 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 101 7 except except IN 26798 101 8 P. P. NNP 26798 101 9 leiophylla leiophylla NNP 26798 101 10 and and CC 26798 101 11 Lumholtzii Lumholtzii NNP 26798 101 12 . . . 26798 102 1 Inasmuch inasmuch IN 26798 102 2 as as IN 26798 102 3 these these DT 26798 102 4 three three CD 26798 102 5 species specie NNS 26798 102 6 are be VBP 26798 102 7 easily easily RB 26798 102 8 recognized recognize VBN 26798 102 9 , , , 26798 102 10 the the DT 26798 102 11 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 102 12 - - HYPH 26798 102 13 sheath sheath NN 26798 102 14 is be VBZ 26798 102 15 useful useful JJ 26798 102 16 for for IN 26798 102 17 sectional sectional JJ 26798 102 18 distinctions distinction NNS 26798 102 19 . . . 26798 103 1 EXTERNAL EXTERNAL NNP 26798 103 2 CHARACTERS character NNS 26798 103 3 . . . 26798 104 1 The the DT 26798 104 2 number number NN 26798 104 3 of of IN 26798 104 4 leaves leave NNS 26798 104 5 in in IN 26798 104 6 the the DT 26798 104 7 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 104 8 is be VBZ 26798 104 9 virtually virtually RB 26798 104 10 constant constant JJ 26798 104 11 in in IN 26798 104 12 most most JJS 26798 104 13 species specie NNS 26798 104 14 , , , 26798 104 15 the the DT 26798 104 16 variations variation NNS 26798 104 17 being be VBG 26798 104 18 too too RB 26798 104 19 rare rare JJ 26798 104 20 to to TO 26798 104 21 be be VB 26798 104 22 worthy worthy JJ 26798 104 23 of of IN 26798 104 24 consideration consideration NN 26798 104 25 . . . 26798 105 1 With with IN 26798 105 2 some some DT 26798 105 3 species specie NNS 26798 105 4 , , , 26798 105 5 however however RB 26798 105 6 , , , 26798 105 7 heteromerous heteromerous JJ 26798 105 8 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 105 9 are be VBP 26798 105 10 normal normal JJ 26798 105 11 . . . 26798 106 1 The the DT 26798 106 2 influences influence NNS 26798 106 3 that that WDT 26798 106 4 cause cause VBP 26798 106 5 this this DT 26798 106 6 variation variation NN 26798 106 7 are be VBP 26798 106 8 not not RB 26798 106 9 always always RB 26798 106 10 apparent apparent JJ 26798 106 11 ( ( -LRB- 26798 106 12 echinata echinata NN 26798 106 13 , , , 26798 106 14 etc etc FW 26798 106 15 . . . 26798 107 1 ) ) -RRB- 26798 107 2 , , , 26798 107 3 but but CC 26798 107 4 with with IN 26798 107 5 P. P. NNP 26798 107 6 ponderosa ponderosa NNP 26798 107 7 , , , 26798 107 8 leiophylla leiophylla NN 26798 107 9 , , , 26798 107 10 sinensis sinensis NN 26798 107 11 and and CC 26798 107 12 others other NNS 26798 107 13 , , , 26798 107 14 the the DT 26798 107 15 number number NN 26798 107 16 of of IN 26798 107 17 leaves leave NNS 26798 107 18 in in IN 26798 107 19 the the DT 26798 107 20 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 107 21 is be VBZ 26798 107 22 , , , 26798 107 23 in in IN 26798 107 24 some some DT 26798 107 25 degree degree NN 26798 107 26 , , , 26798 107 27 dependent dependent JJ 26798 107 28 on on IN 26798 107 29 climatic climatic JJ 26798 107 30 conditions condition NNS 26798 107 31 , , , 26798 107 32 the the DT 26798 107 33 smaller small JJR 26798 107 34 number number NN 26798 107 35 occurring occur VBG 26798 107 36 in in IN 26798 107 37 colder cold JJR 26798 107 38 regions region NNS 26798 107 39 . . . 26798 108 1 In in IN 26798 108 2 Mexico Mexico NNP 26798 108 3 , , , 26798 108 4 for for IN 26798 108 5 example example NN 26798 108 6 , , , 26798 108 7 where where WRB 26798 108 8 snow snow NN 26798 108 9 - - HYPH 26798 108 10 capped cap VBN 26798 108 11 mountains mountain NNS 26798 108 12 lie lie VBP 26798 108 13 on on IN 26798 108 14 subtropical subtropical JJ 26798 108 15 table table NN 26798 108 16 - - HYPH 26798 108 17 lands land NNS 26798 108 18 and and CC 26798 108 19 extremes extreme NNS 26798 108 20 of of IN 26798 108 21 temperature temperature NN 26798 108 22 are be VBP 26798 108 23 in in IN 26798 108 24 juxtaposition juxtaposition NN 26798 108 25 , , , 26798 108 26 the the DT 26798 108 27 conditions condition NNS 26798 108 28 are be VBP 26798 108 29 favorable favorable JJ 26798 108 30 for for IN 26798 108 31 the the DT 26798 108 32 production production NN 26798 108 33 of of IN 26798 108 34 species specie NNS 26798 108 35 with with IN 26798 108 36 heteromerous heteromerous JJ 26798 108 37 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 108 38 , , , 26798 108 39 and and CC 26798 108 40 the the DT 26798 108 41 number number NN 26798 108 42 of of IN 26798 108 43 leaves leave NNS 26798 108 44 in in IN 26798 108 45 the the DT 26798 108 46 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 108 47 possesses possesse NNS 26798 108 48 often often RB 26798 108 49 climatic climatic JJ 26798 108 50 rather rather RB 26798 108 51 than than IN 26798 108 52 specific specific JJ 26798 108 53 significance significance NN 26798 108 54 . . . 26798 109 1 Among among IN 26798 109 2 conifers conifer NNS 26798 109 3 , , , 26798 109 4 the the DT 26798 109 5 leaf leaf NN 26798 109 6 of of IN 26798 109 7 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 109 8 attains attain VBZ 26798 109 9 extraordinary extraordinary JJ 26798 109 10 length length NN 26798 109 11 with with IN 26798 109 12 great great JJ 26798 109 13 variation variation NN 26798 109 14 , , , 26798 109 15 from from IN 26798 109 16 5 5 CD 26798 109 17 cm cm NNS 26798 109 18 . . . 26798 110 1 or or CC 26798 110 2 less less JJR 26798 110 3 to to IN 26798 110 4 50 50 CD 26798 110 5 cm cm NNS 26798 110 6 . . . 26798 111 1 or or CC 26798 111 2 more more RBR 26798 111 3 , , , 26798 111 4 the the DT 26798 111 5 maximum maximum NN 26798 111 6 for for IN 26798 111 7 each each DT 26798 111 8 species specie NNS 26798 111 9 being be VBG 26798 111 10 usually usually RB 26798 111 11 much much RB 26798 111 12 more more JJR 26798 111 13 than than IN 26798 111 14 twice twice PDT 26798 111 15 the the DT 26798 111 16 minimum minimum NN 26798 111 17 . . . 26798 112 1 Climate climate NN 26798 112 2 is be VBZ 26798 112 3 the the DT 26798 112 4 predominating predominate VBG 26798 112 5 influence influence NN 26798 112 6 ; ; : 26798 112 7 for for IN 26798 112 8 the the DT 26798 112 9 shortest short JJS 26798 112 10 leaves leave NNS 26798 112 11 occur occur VBP 26798 112 12 on on IN 26798 112 13 alpine alpine NN 26798 112 14 and and CC 26798 112 15 boreal boreal NN 26798 112 16 species specie NNS 26798 112 17 , , , 26798 112 18 the the DT 26798 112 19 longest long JJS 26798 112 20 leaves leave NNS 26798 112 21 on on IN 26798 112 22 species specie NNS 26798 112 23 in in IN 26798 112 24 or or CC 26798 112 25 near near IN 26798 112 26 the the DT 26798 112 27 tropics tropic NNS 26798 112 28 . . . 26798 113 1 The the DT 26798 113 2 length length NN 26798 113 3 of of IN 26798 113 4 the the DT 26798 113 5 leaf leaf NN 26798 113 6 is be VBZ 26798 113 7 complicated complicate VBN 26798 113 8 by by IN 26798 113 9 the the DT 26798 113 10 peculiarities peculiarity NNS 26798 113 11 of of IN 26798 113 12 individual individual JJ 26798 113 13 trees tree NNS 26798 113 14 and and CC 26798 113 15 by by IN 26798 113 16 pathological pathological JJ 26798 113 17 influences influence NNS 26798 113 18 ; ; : 26798 113 19 as as IN 26798 113 20 a a DT 26798 113 21 general general JJ 26798 113 22 rule rule NN 26798 113 23 , , , 26798 113 24 however however RB 26798 113 25 , , , 26798 113 26 the the DT 26798 113 27 length length NN 26798 113 28 of of IN 26798 113 29 leaves leave NNS 26798 113 30 is be VBZ 26798 113 31 less less RBR 26798 113 32 or or CC 26798 113 33 greater great JJR 26798 113 34 according accord VBG 26798 113 35 to to IN 26798 113 36 unfavorable unfavorable JJ 26798 113 37 or or CC 26798 113 38 favorable favorable JJ 26798 113 39 conditions condition NNS 26798 113 40 of of IN 26798 113 41 temperature temperature NN 26798 113 42 , , , 26798 113 43 moisture moisture NN 26798 113 44 , , , 26798 113 45 soil soil NN 26798 113 46 and and CC 26798 113 47 exposure exposure NN 26798 113 48 . . . 26798 114 1 Therefore therefore RB 26798 114 2 the the DT 26798 114 3 dimensions dimension NNS 26798 114 4 of of IN 26798 114 5 the the DT 26798 114 6 leaf leaf NN 26798 114 7 may may MD 26798 114 8 be be VB 26798 114 9 misleading mislead VBG 26798 114 10 . . . 26798 115 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 115 2 can can MD 26798 115 3 be be VB 26798 115 4 said say VBN 26798 115 5 , , , 26798 115 6 however however RB 26798 115 7 , , , 26798 115 8 that that IN 26798 115 9 certain certain JJ 26798 115 10 species specie NNS 26798 115 11 always always RB 26798 115 12 produce produce VBP 26798 115 13 short short JJ 26798 115 14 leaves leave NNS 26798 115 15 , , , 26798 115 16 others other NNS 26798 115 17 leaves leave VBZ 26798 115 18 of of IN 26798 115 19 medium medium JJ 26798 115 20 length length NN 26798 115 21 , , , 26798 115 22 and and CC 26798 115 23 others other NNS 26798 115 24 very very RB 26798 115 25 long long JJ 26798 115 26 leaves leave NNS 26798 115 27 . . . 26798 116 1 Persistence persistence NN 26798 116 2 of of IN 26798 116 3 the the DT 26798 116 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 116 5 varies vary VBZ 26798 116 6 with with IN 26798 116 7 the the DT 26798 116 8 species specie NNS 26798 116 9 and and CC 26798 116 10 with with IN 26798 116 11 the the DT 26798 116 12 individual individual JJ 26798 116 13 tree tree NN 26798 116 14 . . . 26798 117 1 But but CC 26798 117 2 it -PRON- PRP 26798 117 3 is be VBZ 26798 117 4 noteworthy noteworthy JJ 26798 117 5 that that IN 26798 117 6 the the DT 26798 117 7 longest long JJS 26798 117 8 persistence persistence NN 26798 117 9 is be VBZ 26798 117 10 associated associate VBN 26798 117 11 with with IN 26798 117 12 short short JJ 26798 117 13 leaves leave NNS 26798 117 14 ( ( -LRB- 26798 117 15 Balfouriana Balfouriana NNP 26798 117 16 , , , 26798 117 17 albicaulis albicaulis NNP 26798 117 18 , , , 26798 117 19 montana montana NNP 26798 117 20 , , , 26798 117 21 etc etc FW 26798 117 22 . . . 26798 117 23 ) ) -RRB- 26798 117 24 . . . 26798 118 1 INTERNAL internal JJ 26798 118 2 CHARACTERS character NNS 26798 118 3 . . . 26798 119 1 Since since IN 26798 119 2 the the DT 26798 119 3 leaf leaf NN 26798 119 4 - - HYPH 26798 119 5 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 119 6 is be VBZ 26798 119 7 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 26798 119 8 , , , 26798 119 9 the the DT 26798 119 10 cross cross NN 26798 119 11 - - NN 26798 119 12 section section NN 26798 119 13 of of IN 26798 119 14 a a DT 26798 119 15 leaf leaf NN 26798 119 16 is be VBZ 26798 119 17 a a DT 26798 119 18 sector sector NN 26798 119 19 , , , 26798 119 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 119 21 proportional proportional JJ 26798 119 22 part part NN 26798 119 23 , , , 26798 119 24 of of IN 26798 119 25 a a DT 26798 119 26 circle circle NN 26798 119 27 . . . 26798 120 1 Theoretically theoretically RB 26798 120 2 the the DT 26798 120 3 leaf leaf NN 26798 120 4 , , , 26798 120 5 in in IN 26798 120 6 section section NN 26798 120 7 , , , 26798 120 8 should should MD 26798 120 9 indicate indicate VB 26798 120 10 the the DT 26798 120 11 number number NN 26798 120 12 of of IN 26798 120 13 leaves leave NNS 26798 120 14 composing compose VBG 26798 120 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 120 16 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 120 17 . . . 26798 121 1 This this DT 26798 121 2 is be VBZ 26798 121 3 absolutely absolutely RB 26798 121 4 true true JJ 26798 121 5 for for IN 26798 121 6 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 121 7 of of IN 26798 121 8 two two CD 26798 121 9 leaves leave NNS 26798 121 10 only only RB 26798 121 11 . . . 26798 122 1 No no DT 26798 122 2 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 122 3 of of IN 26798 122 4 five five CD 26798 122 5 leaves leave NNS 26798 122 6 , , , 26798 122 7 that that IN 26798 122 8 I -PRON- PRP 26798 122 9 have have VBP 26798 122 10 examined examine VBN 26798 122 11 , , , 26798 122 12 is be VBZ 26798 122 13 equally equally RB 26798 122 14 apportioned apportion VBN 26798 122 15 among among IN 26798 122 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 122 17 five five CD 26798 122 18 members member NNS 26798 122 19 . . . 26798 123 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 123 2 may may MD 26798 123 3 be be VB 26798 123 4 divided divide VBN 26798 123 5 in in IN 26798 123 6 various various JJ 26798 123 7 ways way NNS 26798 123 8 , , , 26798 123 9 one one CD 26798 123 10 of of IN 26798 123 11 which which WDT 26798 123 12 is be VBZ 26798 123 13 shown show VBN 26798 123 14 in in IN 26798 123 15 fig fig NN 26798 123 16 . . . 26798 124 1 18 18 CD 26798 124 2 , , , 26798 124 3 where where WRB 26798 124 4 the the DT 26798 124 5 leaf leaf NN 26798 124 6 ( ( -LRB- 26798 124 7 a a DT 26798 124 8 ) ) -RRB- 26798 124 9 might may MD 26798 124 10 be be VB 26798 124 11 mistaken mistake VBN 26798 124 12 for for IN 26798 124 13 one one CD 26798 124 14 of of IN 26798 124 15 a a DT 26798 124 16 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 124 17 of of IN 26798 124 18 3 3 CD 26798 124 19 , , , 26798 124 20 and and CC 26798 124 21 the the DT 26798 124 22 leaf leaf NN 26798 124 23 ( ( -LRB- 26798 124 24 b b NN 26798 124 25 ) ) -RRB- 26798 124 26 for for IN 26798 124 27 one one CD 26798 124 28 of of IN 26798 124 29 a a DT 26798 124 30 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 124 31 of of IN 26798 124 32 6 6 CD 26798 124 33 . . . 26798 125 1 Therefore therefore RB 26798 125 2 if if IN 26798 125 3 absolute absolute JJ 26798 125 4 certainty certainty NN 26798 125 5 is be VBZ 26798 125 6 required require VBN 26798 125 7 , , , 26798 125 8 a a DT 26798 125 9 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 125 10 of of IN 26798 125 11 triquetral triquetral JJ 26798 125 12 leaves leave NNS 26798 125 13 is be VBZ 26798 125 14 best well RBS 26798 125 15 determined determine VBN 26798 125 16 by by IN 26798 125 17 actual actual JJ 26798 125 18 count count NN 26798 125 19 . . . 26798 126 1 The the DT 26798 126 2 transverse transverse JJ 26798 126 3 section section NN 26798 126 4 of of IN 26798 126 5 a a DT 26798 126 6 leaf leaf NN 26798 126 7 may may MD 26798 126 8 be be VB 26798 126 9 conveniently conveniently RB 26798 126 10 divided divide VBN 26798 126 11 into into IN 26798 126 12 three three CD 26798 126 13 distinct distinct JJ 26798 126 14 parts--1 parts--1 NN 26798 126 15 , , , 26798 126 16 the the DT 26798 126 17 dermal dermal JJ 26798 126 18 tissues tissue NNS 26798 126 19 , , , 26798 126 20 epiderm epiderm NN 26798 126 21 , , , 26798 126 22 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 126 23 and and CC 26798 126 24 stomata stomata NNP 26798 126 25 ( ( -LRB- 26798 126 26 fig fig NN 26798 126 27 . . . 26798 127 1 17-a)--2 17-a)--2 CD 26798 127 2 , , , 26798 127 3 the the DT 26798 127 4 green green JJ 26798 127 5 tissue tissue NN 26798 127 6 , , , 26798 127 7 containing contain VBG 26798 127 8 the the DT 26798 127 9 resin resin NN 26798 127 10 - - HYPH 26798 127 11 ducts duct NNS 26798 127 12 ( ( -LRB- 26798 127 13 fig fig NN 26798 127 14 . . . 26798 128 1 17-b)--3 17-b)--3 NNP 26798 128 2 , , , 26798 128 3 the the DT 26798 128 4 stelar stelar JJ 26798 128 5 tissues tissue NNS 26798 128 6 , , , 26798 128 7 enclosed enclose VBN 26798 128 8 by by IN 26798 128 9 the the DT 26798 128 10 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 128 11 and and CC 26798 128 12 containing contain VBG 26798 128 13 the the DT 26798 128 14 fibro fibro NN 26798 128 15 - - HYPH 26798 128 16 vascular vascular JJ 26798 128 17 bundle bundle NN 26798 128 18 ( ( -LRB- 26798 128 19 fig fig NN 26798 128 20 . . . 26798 129 1 17-c 17-c LS 26798 129 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 129 3 . . . 26798 130 1 THE the DT 26798 130 2 DERMAL DERMAL NNP 26798 130 3 TISSUES tissue NNS 26798 130 4 OF of IN 26798 130 5 THE the DT 26798 130 6 LEAF leaf NN 26798 130 7 . . . 26798 131 1 The the DT 26798 131 2 stomata stomata NN 26798 131 3 of of IN 26798 131 4 Pine Pine NNP 26798 131 5 leaves leave NNS 26798 131 6 are be VBP 26798 131 7 depressed depress VBN 26798 131 8 below below IN 26798 131 9 the the DT 26798 131 10 surface surface NN 26798 131 11 and and CC 26798 131 12 interrupt interrupt VB 26798 131 13 the the DT 26798 131 14 continuity continuity NN 26798 131 15 of of IN 26798 131 16 epiderm epiderm NN 26798 131 17 and and CC 26798 131 18 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 131 19 . . . 26798 132 1 They -PRON- PRP 26798 132 2 are be VBP 26798 132 3 wanting want VBG 26798 132 4 on on IN 26798 132 5 the the DT 26798 132 6 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 132 7 surface surface NN 26798 132 8 of of IN 26798 132 9 the the DT 26798 132 10 leaves leave NNS 26798 132 11 of of IN 26798 132 12 several several JJ 26798 132 13 Soft Soft NNP 26798 132 14 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 132 15 , , , 26798 132 16 constantly constantly RB 26798 132 17 in in IN 26798 132 18 some some DT 26798 132 19 species specie NNS 26798 132 20 , , , 26798 132 21 irregularly irregularly RB 26798 132 22 in in IN 26798 132 23 others other NNS 26798 132 24 . . . 26798 133 1 In in IN 26798 133 2 Hard Hard NNP 26798 133 3 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 133 4 , , , 26798 133 5 however however RB 26798 133 6 , , , 26798 133 7 all all DT 26798 133 8 surfaces surface NNS 26798 133 9 of of IN 26798 133 10 the the DT 26798 133 11 leaf leaf NN 26798 133 12 are be VBP 26798 133 13 stomatiferous stomatiferous JJ 26798 133 14 . . . 26798 134 1 In in IN 26798 134 2 several several JJ 26798 134 3 species specie NNS 26798 134 4 of of IN 26798 134 5 the the DT 26798 134 6 Soft Soft NNP 26798 134 7 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 134 8 the the DT 26798 134 9 longitudinal longitudinal JJ 26798 134 10 lines line NNS 26798 134 11 of of IN 26798 134 12 stomata stoma NNS 26798 134 13 are be VBP 26798 134 14 very very RB 26798 134 15 conspicuous conspicuous JJ 26798 134 16 from from IN 26798 134 17 the the DT 26798 134 18 white white JJ 26798 134 19 bloom bloom NN 26798 134 20 which which WDT 26798 134 21 modifies modify VBZ 26798 134 22 materially materially RB 26798 134 23 the the DT 26798 134 24 general general JJ 26798 134 25 color color NN 26798 134 26 of of IN 26798 134 27 the the DT 26798 134 28 foliage foliage NN 26798 134 29 . . . 26798 135 1 Under under IN 26798 135 2 the the DT 26798 135 3 action action NN 26798 135 4 of of IN 26798 135 5 hydrochloric hydrochloric NN 26798 135 6 acid acid NN 26798 135 7 the the DT 26798 135 8 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 135 9 is be VBZ 26798 135 10 sharply sharply RB 26798 135 11 differentiated differentiate VBN 26798 135 12 from from IN 26798 135 13 the the DT 26798 135 14 epiderm epiderm NN 26798 135 15 by by IN 26798 135 16 a a DT 26798 135 17 distinct distinct JJ 26798 135 18 reddish reddish JJ 26798 135 19 tint tint NN 26798 135 20 , , , 26798 135 21 but but CC 26798 135 22 without without IN 26798 135 23 the the DT 26798 135 24 aid aid NN 26798 135 25 of of IN 26798 135 26 a a DT 26798 135 27 reagent reagent NN 26798 135 28 the the DT 26798 135 29 two two CD 26798 135 30 tissues tissue NNS 26798 135 31 do do VBP 26798 135 32 not not RB 26798 135 33 always always RB 26798 135 34 differ differ VB 26798 135 35 in in IN 26798 135 36 appearance appearance NN 26798 135 37 . . . 26798 136 1 The the DT 26798 136 2 cells cell NNS 26798 136 3 of of IN 26798 136 4 epiderm epiderm NN 26798 136 5 and and CC 26798 136 6 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 136 7 may may MD 26798 136 8 be be VB 26798 136 9 so so RB 26798 136 10 similar similar JJ 26798 136 11 that that IN 26798 136 12 they -PRON- PRP 26798 136 13 appear appear VBP 26798 136 14 to to TO 26798 136 15 form form VB 26798 136 16 a a DT 26798 136 17 single single JJ 26798 136 18 tissue tissue NN 26798 136 19 . . . 26798 137 1 In in IN 26798 137 2 most most JJS 26798 137 3 species specie NNS 26798 137 4 , , , 26798 137 5 however however RB 26798 137 6 , , , 26798 137 7 the the DT 26798 137 8 epiderm epiderm NN 26798 137 9 is be VBZ 26798 137 10 distinct distinct JJ 26798 137 11 , , , 26798 137 12 while while IN 26798 137 13 the the DT 26798 137 14 cells cell NNS 26798 137 15 of of IN 26798 137 16 the the DT 26798 137 17 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 137 18 are be VBP 26798 137 19 either either DT 26798 137 20 uniform uniform JJ 26798 137 21 , , , 26798 137 22 with with IN 26798 137 23 equally equally RB 26798 137 24 thin thin JJ 26798 137 25 or or CC 26798 137 26 thick thick JJ 26798 137 27 walls wall NNS 26798 137 28 -- -- : 26798 137 29 or or CC 26798 137 30 biform biform NN 26798 137 31 , , , 26798 137 32 with with IN 26798 137 33 very very RB 26798 137 34 thin thin JJ 26798 137 35 walls wall NNS 26798 137 36 in in IN 26798 137 37 the the DT 26798 137 38 outer outer JJ 26798 137 39 row row NN 26798 137 40 of of IN 26798 137 41 cells cell NNS 26798 137 42 and and CC 26798 137 43 very very RB 26798 137 44 thick thick JJ 26798 137 45 walls wall NNS 26798 137 46 in in IN 26798 137 47 the the DT 26798 137 48 inner inner JJ 26798 137 49 row row NN 26798 137 50 or or CC 26798 137 51 rows row NNS 26798 137 52 of of IN 26798 137 53 cells cell NNS 26798 137 54 -- -- : 26798 137 55 or or CC 26798 137 56 multiform multiform NN 26798 137 57 , , , 26798 137 58 with with IN 26798 137 59 cell cell NN 26798 137 60 - - HYPH 26798 137 61 walls wall NNS 26798 137 62 gradually gradually RB 26798 137 63 thicker thicker RBR 26798 137 64 toward toward IN 26798 137 65 the the DT 26798 137 66 centre centre NN 26798 137 67 of of IN 26798 137 68 the the DT 26798 137 69 leaf leaf NN 26798 137 70 . . . 26798 138 1 These these DT 26798 138 2 conditions condition NNS 26798 138 3 may may MD 26798 138 4 be be VB 26798 138 5 tabulated tabulate VBN 26798 138 6 as as IN 26798 138 7 follows-- follows-- JJ 26798 138 8 Cells cell NNS 26798 138 9 of of IN 26798 138 10 epiderm epiderm NN 26798 138 11 and and CC 26798 138 12 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 138 13 similar similar JJ 26798 138 14 fig fig NN 26798 138 15 . . . 26798 139 1 19 19 CD 26798 139 2 . . . 26798 140 1 Cells cell NNS 26798 140 2 of of IN 26798 140 3 epiderm epiderm NN 26798 140 4 and and CC 26798 140 5 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 140 6 distinct distinct JJ 26798 140 7 . . . 26798 141 1 Cells cell NNS 26798 141 2 of of IN 26798 141 3 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 141 4 uniform uniform NN 26798 141 5 , , , 26798 141 6 thin thin JJ 26798 141 7 or or CC 26798 141 8 thick thick JJ 26798 141 9 figs fig NNS 26798 141 10 . . . 26798 142 1 20 20 CD 26798 142 2 , , , 26798 142 3 21 21 CD 26798 142 4 . . . 26798 143 1 Cells cell NNS 26798 143 2 of of IN 26798 143 3 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 143 4 biform biform NNP 26798 143 5 fig fig NNP 26798 143 6 . . . 26798 144 1 22 22 CD 26798 144 2 . . . 26798 145 1 Cells cell NNS 26798 145 2 of of IN 26798 145 3 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 145 4 multiform multiform NNP 26798 145 5 fig fig NNP 26798 145 6 . . . 26798 146 1 23 23 CD 26798 146 2 . . . 26798 147 1 The the DT 26798 147 2 biform biform NN 26798 147 3 hypoderm hypoderm NN 26798 147 4 is be VBZ 26798 147 5 not not RB 26798 147 6 always always RB 26798 147 7 obvious obvious JJ 26798 147 8 ( ( -LRB- 26798 147 9 clausa clausa UH 26798 147 10 , , , 26798 147 11 Banksiana Banksiana NNP 26798 147 12 , , , 26798 147 13 etc etc FW 26798 147 14 . . . 26798 147 15 ) ) -RRB- 26798 148 1 where where WRB 26798 148 2 in in IN 26798 148 3 some some DT 26798 148 4 leaves leave NNS 26798 148 5 there there EX 26798 148 6 is be VBZ 26798 148 7 but but CC 26798 148 8 one one CD 26798 148 9 row row NN 26798 148 10 of of IN 26798 148 11 cells cell NNS 26798 148 12 . . . 26798 149 1 But but CC 26798 149 2 with with IN 26798 149 3 the the DT 26798 149 4 examination examination NN 26798 149 5 of of IN 26798 149 6 other other JJ 26798 149 7 leaves leave NNS 26798 149 8 one one CD 26798 149 9 or or CC 26798 149 10 more more JJR 26798 149 11 cells cell NNS 26798 149 12 of of IN 26798 149 13 a a DT 26798 149 14 second second JJ 26798 149 15 row row NN 26798 149 16 will will MD 26798 149 17 be be VB 26798 149 18 found find VBN 26798 149 19 with with IN 26798 149 20 very very RB 26798 149 21 thick thick JJ 26798 149 22 walls wall NNS 26798 149 23 . . . 26798 150 1 Among among IN 26798 150 2 Hard Hard NNP 26798 150 3 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 150 4 there there EX 26798 150 5 is be VBZ 26798 150 6 no no DT 26798 150 7 Old Old NNP 26798 150 8 World World NNP 26798 150 9 species specie VBZ 26798 150 10 with with IN 26798 150 11 a a DT 26798 150 12 biform biform NNP 26798 150 13 hypoderm hypoderm NN 26798 150 14 . . . 26798 151 1 But but CC 26798 151 2 there there EX 26798 151 3 are be VBP 26798 151 4 a a DT 26798 151 5 few few JJ 26798 151 6 American american JJ 26798 151 7 species specie NNS 26798 151 8 with with IN 26798 151 9 uniform uniform JJ 26798 151 10 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 151 11 ( ( -LRB- 26798 151 12 resinosa resinosa NNP 26798 151 13 , , , 26798 151 14 tropicalis tropicalis NNP 26798 151 15 , , , 26798 151 16 patula patula NNP 26798 151 17 and and CC 26798 151 18 Greggii Greggii NNP 26798 151 19 ) ) -RRB- 26798 151 20 ; ; : 26798 151 21 while while IN 26798 151 22 , , , 26798 151 23 in in IN 26798 151 24 some some DT 26798 151 25 leaves leave NNS 26798 151 26 of of IN 26798 151 27 the the DT 26798 151 28 few few JJ 26798 151 29 American American NNP 26798 151 30 Hard Hard NNP 26798 151 31 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 151 32 with with IN 26798 151 33 multiform multiform NNP 26798 151 34 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 151 35 , , , 26798 151 36 the the DT 26798 151 37 uniform uniform JJ 26798 151 38 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 151 39 is be VBZ 26798 151 40 a a DT 26798 151 41 variation variation NN 26798 151 42 . . . 26798 152 1 THE the DT 26798 152 2 GREEN green JJ 26798 152 3 TISSUE TISSUE VBD 26798 152 4 . . . 26798 153 1 In in IN 26798 153 2 this this DT 26798 153 3 tissue tissue NN 26798 153 4 are be VBP 26798 153 5 the the DT 26798 153 6 resin resin NN 26798 153 7 - - HYPH 26798 153 8 ducts duct NNS 26798 153 9 , , , 26798 153 10 each each DT 26798 153 11 with with IN 26798 153 12 a a DT 26798 153 13 border border NN 26798 153 14 of of IN 26798 153 15 cells cell NNS 26798 153 16 , , , 26798 153 17 corresponding correspond VBG 26798 153 18 in in IN 26798 153 19 appearance appearance NN 26798 153 20 and and CC 26798 153 21 in in IN 26798 153 22 chemical chemical JJ 26798 153 23 reaction reaction NN 26798 153 24 with with IN 26798 153 25 the the DT 26798 153 26 cells cell NNS 26798 153 27 of of IN 26798 153 28 the the DT 26798 153 29 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 153 30 and and CC 26798 153 31 with with IN 26798 153 32 thinner thin JJR 26798 153 33 or or CC 26798 153 34 thicker thick JJR 26798 153 35 walls wall NNS 26798 153 36 . . . 26798 154 1 With with IN 26798 154 2 reference reference NN 26798 154 3 to to IN 26798 154 4 the the DT 26798 154 5 green green JJ 26798 154 6 tissue tissue NN 26798 154 7 the the DT 26798 154 8 foliar foliar JJ 26798 154 9 duct duct NN 26798 154 10 may may MD 26798 154 11 be be VB 26798 154 12 in in IN 26798 154 13 one one CD 26798 154 14 of of IN 26798 154 15 four four CD 26798 154 16 positions position NNS 26798 154 17 . . . 26798 155 1 1 1 LS 26798 155 2 . . . 26798 156 1 External external JJ 26798 156 2 against against IN 26798 156 3 the the DT 26798 156 4 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 156 5 fig fig NN 26798 156 6 . . . 26798 157 1 24 24 CD 26798 157 2 . . . 26798 158 1 2 2 LS 26798 158 2 . . . 26798 159 1 Internal internal JJ 26798 159 2 against against IN 26798 159 3 the the DT 26798 159 4 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 159 5 fig fig NN 26798 159 6 . . . 26798 160 1 28 28 CD 26798 160 2 . . . 26798 161 1 3 3 LS 26798 161 2 . . . 26798 162 1 Medial Medial NNP 26798 162 2 in in IN 26798 162 3 the the DT 26798 162 4 green green JJ 26798 162 5 tissue tissue NN 26798 162 6 , , , 26798 162 7 touching touching JJ 26798 162 8 neither neither CC 26798 162 9 hypoderm hypoderm NN 26798 162 10 nor nor CC 26798 162 11 endoderm endoderm NNP 26798 162 12 fig fig NN 26798 162 13 . . . 26798 163 1 26 26 CD 26798 163 2 . . . 26798 164 1 4 4 LS 26798 164 2 . . . 26798 165 1 Septal septal JJ 26798 165 2 touching touch VBG 26798 165 3 both both DT 26798 165 4 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 165 5 and and CC 26798 165 6 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 165 7 , , , 26798 165 8 forming form VBG 26798 165 9 a a DT 26798 165 10 septum septum NN 26798 165 11 fig fig NN 26798 165 12 . . . 26798 166 1 30 30 CD 26798 166 2 . . . 26798 167 1 Among among IN 26798 167 2 the the DT 26798 167 3 Soft Soft NNP 26798 167 4 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 167 5 the the DT 26798 167 6 external external JJ 26798 167 7 duct duct NN 26798 167 8 is be VBZ 26798 167 9 invariable invariable JJ 26798 167 10 in in IN 26798 167 11 the the DT 26798 167 12 subsection subsection NN 26798 167 13 Paracembra Paracembra NNP 26798 167 14 . . . 26798 168 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 168 2 is be VBZ 26798 168 3 also also RB 26798 168 4 characteristic characteristic JJ 26798 168 5 of of IN 26798 168 6 the the DT 26798 168 7 Strobi Strobi NNP 26798 168 8 , , , 26798 168 9 where where WRB 26798 168 10 it -PRON- PRP 26798 168 11 is be VBZ 26798 168 12 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 168 13 associated associate VBN 26798 168 14 with with IN 26798 168 15 a a DT 26798 168 16 medial medial JJ 26798 168 17 duct duct NN 26798 168 18 . . . 26798 169 1 In in IN 26798 169 2 the the DT 26798 169 3 Cembrae Cembrae NNP 26798 169 4 and and CC 26798 169 5 the the DT 26798 169 6 Flexiles Flexiles NNPS 26798 169 7 , , , 26798 169 8 however however RB 26798 169 9 , , , 26798 169 10 the the DT 26798 169 11 ducts duct NNS 26798 169 12 are be VBP 26798 169 13 external external JJ 26798 169 14 in in IN 26798 169 15 some some DT 26798 169 16 species specie NNS 26798 169 17 , , , 26798 169 18 or or CC 26798 169 19 medial medial JJ 26798 169 20 or or CC 26798 169 21 both both DT 26798 169 22 in in IN 26798 169 23 others other NNS 26798 169 24 , , , 26798 169 25 without without IN 26798 169 26 regard regard NN 26798 169 27 to to IN 26798 169 28 the the DT 26798 169 29 affinities affinity NNS 26798 169 30 of of IN 26798 169 31 these these DT 26798 169 32 species specie NNS 26798 169 33 . . . 26798 170 1 Among among IN 26798 170 2 the the DT 26798 170 3 Hard Hard NNP 26798 170 4 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 170 5 the the DT 26798 170 6 external external JJ 26798 170 7 duct duct NN 26798 170 8 is be VBZ 26798 170 9 characteristic characteristic JJ 26798 170 10 of of IN 26798 170 11 the the DT 26798 170 12 Old Old NNP 26798 170 13 World World NNP 26798 170 14 , , , 26798 170 15 there there EX 26798 170 16 being be VBG 26798 170 17 but but CC 26798 170 18 two two CD 26798 170 19 American american JJ 26798 170 20 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 170 21 with with IN 26798 170 22 this this DT 26798 170 23 character character NN 26798 170 24 ( ( -LRB- 26798 170 25 resinosa resinosa NNP 26798 170 26 and and CC 26798 170 27 tropicalis tropicalis NNP 26798 170 28 ) ) -RRB- 26798 170 29 . . . 26798 171 1 The the DT 26798 171 2 internal internal JJ 26798 171 3 duct duct NN 26798 171 4 is be VBZ 26798 171 5 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 171 6 to to IN 26798 171 7 Hard Hard NNP 26798 171 8 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 171 9 of of IN 26798 171 10 the the DT 26798 171 11 New New NNP 26798 171 12 World World NNP 26798 171 13 , , , 26798 171 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 171 15 presence presence NN 26798 171 16 in in IN 26798 171 17 Old Old NNP 26798 171 18 World World NNP 26798 171 19 species specie NNS 26798 171 20 being be VBG 26798 171 21 extremely extremely RB 26798 171 22 rare rare JJ 26798 171 23 . . . 26798 172 1 The the DT 26798 172 2 medial medial JJ 26798 172 3 duct duct NN 26798 172 4 is be VBZ 26798 172 5 common common JJ 26798 172 6 to to IN 26798 172 7 species specie NNS 26798 172 8 of of IN 26798 172 9 both both DT 26798 172 10 hemispheres hemisphere NNS 26798 172 11 , , , 26798 172 12 either either CC 26798 172 13 alone alone RB 26798 172 14 or or CC 26798 172 15 in in IN 26798 172 16 association association NN 26798 172 17 with with IN 26798 172 18 ducts duct NNS 26798 172 19 in in IN 26798 172 20 other other JJ 26798 172 21 positions position NNS 26798 172 22 ( ( -LRB- 26798 172 23 figs fig NNS 26798 172 24 . . . 26798 173 1 25 25 CD 26798 173 2 , , , 26798 173 3 27 27 CD 26798 173 4 ) ) -RRB- 26798 173 5 . . . 26798 174 1 The the DT 26798 174 2 septal septal JJ 26798 174 3 duct duct NN 26798 174 4 is be VBZ 26798 174 5 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 174 6 to to IN 26798 174 7 a a DT 26798 174 8 few few JJ 26798 174 9 species specie NNS 26798 174 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 174 11 oocarpa oocarpa NNP 26798 174 12 , , , 26798 174 13 tropicalis tropicalis NNP 26798 174 14 , , , 26798 174 15 and and CC 26798 174 16 less less RBR 26798 174 17 frequently frequently RB 26798 174 18 Pringlei Pringlei NNP 26798 174 19 and and CC 26798 174 20 Merkusii Merkusii NNP 26798 174 21 ) ) -RRB- 26798 174 22 . . . 26798 175 1 I -PRON- PRP 26798 175 2 have have VBP 26798 175 3 also also RB 26798 175 4 seen see VBN 26798 175 5 it -PRON- PRP 26798 175 6 in in IN 26798 175 7 a a DT 26798 175 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 175 9 of of IN 26798 175 10 P. p. NN 26798 175 11 canariensis canariensis NN 26798 175 12 . . . 26798 176 1 The the DT 26798 176 2 internal internal JJ 26798 176 3 and and CC 26798 176 4 septal septal JJ 26798 176 5 ducts duct NNS 26798 176 6 appear appear VBP 26798 176 7 to to TO 26798 176 8 be be VB 26798 176 9 confined confine VBN 26798 176 10 to to IN 26798 176 11 the the DT 26798 176 12 species specie NNS 26798 176 13 of of IN 26798 176 14 warm warm JJ 26798 176 15 - - HYPH 26798 176 16 temperate temperate NN 26798 176 17 or or CC 26798 176 18 tropical tropical JJ 26798 176 19 countries country NNS 26798 176 20 . . . 26798 177 1 The the DT 26798 177 2 number number NN 26798 177 3 of of IN 26798 177 4 resin resin NN 26798 177 5 - - HYPH 26798 177 6 ducts duct NNS 26798 177 7 of of IN 26798 177 8 a a DT 26798 177 9 single single JJ 26798 177 10 leaf leaf NN 26798 177 11 may may MD 26798 177 12 be be VB 26798 177 13 limited limit VBN 26798 177 14 to to IN 26798 177 15 two two CD 26798 177 16 or or CC 26798 177 17 three three CD 26798 177 18 ( ( -LRB- 26798 177 19 strobus strobus NNP 26798 177 20 , , , 26798 177 21 koraiensis koraiensis NNP 26798 177 22 , , , 26798 177 23 etc etc FW 26798 177 24 . . . 26798 178 1 ) ) -RRB- 26798 178 2 , , , 26798 178 3 but but CC 26798 178 4 in in IN 26798 178 5 many many JJ 26798 178 6 species specie NNS 26798 178 7 it -PRON- PRP 26798 178 8 is be VBZ 26798 178 9 exceedingly exceedingly RB 26798 178 10 variable variable JJ 26798 178 11 and and CC 26798 178 12 often often RB 26798 178 13 large large JJ 26798 178 14 ( ( -LRB- 26798 178 15 pinaster pinaster NN 26798 178 16 , , , 26798 178 17 sylvestris sylvestris NNP 26798 178 18 , , , 26798 178 19 etc etc FW 26798 178 20 . . . 26798 178 21 ) ) -RRB- 26798 178 22 . . . 26798 179 1 Eighteen eighteen CD 26798 179 2 or or CC 26798 179 3 more more JJR 26798 179 4 ducts duct NNS 26798 179 5 in in IN 26798 179 6 a a DT 26798 179 7 single single JJ 26798 179 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 179 9 have have VBP 26798 179 10 been be VBN 26798 179 11 recorded record VBN 26798 179 12 . . . 26798 180 1 Such such JJ 26798 180 2 large large JJ 26798 180 3 numbers number NNS 26798 180 4 are be VBP 26798 180 5 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 180 6 to to IN 26798 180 7 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 180 8 . . . 26798 181 1 Occasionally occasionally RB 26798 181 2 a a DT 26798 181 3 single single JJ 26798 181 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 181 5 , , , 26798 181 6 possibly possibly RB 26798 181 7 the the DT 26798 181 8 leaves leave NNS 26798 181 9 of of IN 26798 181 10 a a DT 26798 181 11 single single JJ 26798 181 12 tree tree NN 26798 181 13 , , , 26798 181 14 may may MD 26798 181 15 be be VB 26798 181 16 without without IN 26798 181 17 ducts duct NNS 26798 181 18 , , , 26798 181 19 but but CC 26798 181 20 this this DT 26798 181 21 is be VBZ 26798 181 22 never never RB 26798 181 23 true true JJ 26798 181 24 of of IN 26798 181 25 all all PDT 26798 181 26 the the DT 26798 181 27 leaves leave NNS 26798 181 28 of of IN 26798 181 29 a a DT 26798 181 30 species species NN 26798 181 31 . . . 26798 182 1 THE the DT 26798 182 2 STELAR STELAR NNP 26798 182 3 TISSUES tissue VBZ 26798 182 4 . . . 26798 183 1 The the DT 26798 183 2 walls wall NNS 26798 183 3 of of IN 26798 183 4 the the DT 26798 183 5 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 183 6 are be VBP 26798 183 7 , , , 26798 183 8 in in IN 26798 183 9 most most JJS 26798 183 10 species specie NNS 26798 183 11 , , , 26798 183 12 uniform uniform NN 26798 183 13 , , , 26798 183 14 but but CC 26798 183 15 , , , 26798 183 16 with with IN 26798 183 17 P. P. NNP 26798 183 18 albicaulis albicaulis NNP 26798 183 19 and and CC 26798 183 20 some some DT 26798 183 21 species specie NNS 26798 183 22 of of IN 26798 183 23 western western JJ 26798 183 24 North North NNP 26798 183 25 America America NNP 26798 183 26 , , , 26798 183 27 the the DT 26798 183 28 outer outer JJ 26798 183 29 walls wall NNS 26798 183 30 of of IN 26798 183 31 the the DT 26798 183 32 cells cell NNS 26798 183 33 are be VBP 26798 183 34 conspicuously conspicuously RB 26798 183 35 thickened thicken VBN 26798 183 36 ( ( -LRB- 26798 183 37 fig fig NN 26798 183 38 . . . 26798 184 1 32 32 CD 26798 184 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 184 3 . . . 26798 185 1 Both both DT 26798 185 2 thin thin JJ 26798 185 3 and and CC 26798 185 4 thick thick JJ 26798 185 5 walls wall NNS 26798 185 6 may may MD 26798 185 7 be be VB 26798 185 8 found find VBN 26798 185 9 among among IN 26798 185 10 the the DT 26798 185 11 leaves leave NNS 26798 185 12 of of IN 26798 185 13 the the DT 26798 185 14 group group NN 26798 185 15 Macrocarpae Macrocarpae NNP 26798 185 16 and and CC 26798 185 17 of of IN 26798 185 18 the the DT 26798 185 19 species specie NNS 26798 185 20 longifolia longifolia NNP 26798 185 21 . . . 26798 186 1 The the DT 26798 186 2 fibro fibro JJ 26798 186 3 - - HYPH 26798 186 4 vascular vascular JJ 26798 186 5 bundle bundle NN 26798 186 6 of of IN 26798 186 7 the the DT 26798 186 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 186 9 is be VBZ 26798 186 10 single single JJ 26798 186 11 in in IN 26798 186 12 Soft Soft NNP 26798 186 13 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 186 14 , , , 26798 186 15 double double JJ 26798 186 16 in in IN 26798 186 17 Hard Hard NNP 26798 186 18 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 186 19 . . . 26798 187 1 This this DT 26798 187 2 distinction distinction NN 26798 187 3 is be VBZ 26798 187 4 employed employ VBN 26798 187 5 by by IN 26798 187 6 Koehne Koehne NNP 26798 187 7 as as IN 26798 187 8 the the DT 26798 187 9 basis basis NN 26798 187 10 of of IN 26798 187 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 26798 187 12 two two CD 26798 187 13 sections section NNS 26798 187 14 , , , 26798 187 15 Haploxylon Haploxylon NNP 26798 187 16 and and CC 26798 187 17 Diploxylon Diploxylon NNP 26798 187 18 . . . 26798 188 1 The the DT 26798 188 2 double double JJ 26798 188 3 bundle bundle NN 26798 188 4 is be VBZ 26798 188 5 usually usually RB 26798 188 6 obvious obvious JJ 26798 188 7 even even RB 26798 188 8 when when WRB 26798 188 9 the the DT 26798 188 10 two two CD 26798 188 11 parts part NNS 26798 188 12 are be VBP 26798 188 13 contiguous contiguous JJ 26798 188 14 , , , 26798 188 15 but but CC 26798 188 16 they -PRON- PRP 26798 188 17 are be VBP 26798 188 18 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 188 19 completely completely RB 26798 188 20 merged merge VBN 26798 188 21 into into IN 26798 188 22 an an DT 26798 188 23 apparently apparently RB 26798 188 24 single single JJ 26798 188 25 bundle bundle NN 26798 188 26 . . . 26798 189 1 This this DT 26798 189 2 condition condition NN 26798 189 3 , , , 26798 189 4 however however RB 26798 189 5 , , , 26798 189 6 is be VBZ 26798 189 7 never never RB 26798 189 8 constant constant JJ 26798 189 9 in in IN 26798 189 10 a a DT 26798 189 11 Hard Hard NNP 26798 189 12 Pine Pine NNP 26798 189 13 , , , 26798 189 14 and and CC 26798 189 15 a a DT 26798 189 16 little little JJ 26798 189 17 investigation investigation NN 26798 189 18 will will MD 26798 189 19 discover discover VB 26798 189 20 a a DT 26798 189 21 leaf leaf NN 26798 189 22 with with IN 26798 189 23 a a DT 26798 189 24 true true JJ 26798 189 25 double double JJ 26798 189 26 bundle bundle NN 26798 189 27 . . . 26798 190 1 Some some DT 26798 190 2 cells cell NNS 26798 190 3 about about IN 26798 190 4 the the DT 26798 190 5 fibro fibro JJ 26798 190 6 - - HYPH 26798 190 7 vascular vascular JJ 26798 190 8 bundle bundle NN 26798 190 9 acquire acquire VBP 26798 190 10 thick thick JJ 26798 190 11 walls wall NNS 26798 190 12 with with IN 26798 190 13 the the DT 26798 190 14 appearance appearance NN 26798 190 15 and and CC 26798 190 16 chemical chemical NN 26798 190 17 reaction reaction NN 26798 190 18 of of IN 26798 190 19 the the DT 26798 190 20 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 190 21 cells cell NNS 26798 190 22 . . . 26798 191 1 Among among IN 26798 191 2 the the DT 26798 191 3 Soft Soft NNP 26798 191 4 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 191 5 this this DT 26798 191 6 condition condition NN 26798 191 7 is be VBZ 26798 191 8 most most RBS 26798 191 9 obvious obvious JJ 26798 191 10 in in IN 26798 191 11 the the DT 26798 191 12 group group NN 26798 191 13 Cembroides Cembroides NNP 26798 191 14 . . . 26798 192 1 Among among IN 26798 192 2 the the DT 26798 192 3 Hard Hard NNP 26798 192 4 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 192 5 it -PRON- PRP 26798 192 6 appears appear VBZ 26798 192 7 in in IN 26798 192 8 all all DT 26798 192 9 degrees degree NNS 26798 192 10 of of IN 26798 192 11 development development NN 26798 192 12 , , , 26798 192 13 being be VBG 26798 192 14 absent absent JJ 26798 192 15 ( ( -LRB- 26798 192 16 figs fig NNS 26798 192 17 . . . 26798 193 1 24 24 CD 26798 193 2 , , , 26798 193 3 25 25 CD 26798 193 4 ) ) -RRB- 26798 193 5 , , , 26798 193 6 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 193 7 in in IN 26798 193 8 irregular irregular JJ 26798 193 9 lines line NNS 26798 193 10 above above IN 26798 193 11 and and CC 26798 193 12 below below IN 26798 193 13 the the DT 26798 193 14 bundle bundle NN 26798 193 15 ( ( -LRB- 26798 193 16 figs fig NNS 26798 193 17 . . . 26798 194 1 26 26 CD 26798 194 2 , , , 26798 194 3 27 27 CD 26798 194 4 , , , 26798 194 5 30 30 CD 26798 194 6 , , , 26798 194 7 31 31 CD 26798 194 8 ) ) -RRB- 26798 194 9 , , , 26798 194 10 or or CC 26798 194 11 forming form VBG 26798 194 12 a a DT 26798 194 13 conspicuous conspicuous JJ 26798 194 14 tissue tissue NN 26798 194 15 between between IN 26798 194 16 and and CC 26798 194 17 partly partly RB 26798 194 18 enclosing enclose VBG 26798 194 19 the the DT 26798 194 20 two two CD 26798 194 21 parts part NNS 26798 194 22 of of IN 26798 194 23 the the DT 26798 194 24 bundle bundle NN 26798 194 25 ( ( -LRB- 26798 194 26 figs fig NNS 26798 194 27 . . . 26798 195 1 28 28 CD 26798 195 2 , , , 26798 195 3 29 29 CD 26798 195 4 ) ) -RRB- 26798 195 5 . . . 26798 196 1 The the DT 26798 196 2 leaf leaf NN 26798 196 3 - - HYPH 26798 196 4 section section NN 26798 196 5 furnishes furnishe NNS 26798 196 6 sectional sectional JJ 26798 196 7 and and CC 26798 196 8 other other JJ 26798 196 9 lesser less JJR 26798 196 10 distinctions distinction NNS 26798 196 11 . . . 26798 197 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 197 2 is be VBZ 26798 197 3 often often RB 26798 197 4 decisive decisive JJ 26798 197 5 in in IN 26798 197 6 separating separate VBG 26798 197 7 species specie NNS 26798 197 8 otherwise otherwise RB 26798 197 9 difficult difficult JJ 26798 197 10 to to TO 26798 197 11 distinguish distinguish VB 26798 197 12 ( ( -LRB- 26798 197 13 nigra nigra NN 26798 197 14 and and CC 26798 197 15 resinosa resinosa NNS 26798 197 16 or or CC 26798 197 17 Thunbergii Thunbergii NNP 26798 197 18 and and CC 26798 197 19 sinensis sinensis NN 26798 197 20 , , , 26798 197 21 etc etc FW 26798 197 22 . . . 26798 197 23 ) ) -RRB- 26798 197 24 . . . 26798 198 1 Sometimes sometimes RB 26798 198 2 it -PRON- PRP 26798 198 3 is be VBZ 26798 198 4 sufficiently sufficiently RB 26798 198 5 distinct distinct JJ 26798 198 6 to to TO 26798 198 7 determine determine VB 26798 198 8 a a DT 26798 198 9 species species NN 26798 198 10 without without IN 26798 198 11 recourse recourse NN 26798 198 12 to to IN 26798 198 13 other other JJ 26798 198 14 characters character NNS 26798 198 15 ( ( -LRB- 26798 198 16 tropicalis tropicalis NNP 26798 198 17 , , , 26798 198 18 oocarpa oocarpa NNP 26798 198 19 , , , 26798 198 20 Merkusii Merkusii NNP 26798 198 21 , , , 26798 198 22 etc etc FW 26798 198 23 . . . 26798 198 24 ) ) -RRB- 26798 198 25 . . . 26798 199 1 An an DT 26798 199 2 intimate intimate JJ 26798 199 3 knowledge knowledge NN 26798 199 4 of of IN 26798 199 5 the the DT 26798 199 6 leaf leaf NN 26798 199 7 - - HYPH 26798 199 8 section section NN 26798 199 9 , , , 26798 199 10 with with IN 26798 199 11 an an DT 26798 199 12 understanding understanding NN 26798 199 13 of of IN 26798 199 14 the the DT 26798 199 15 limits limit NNS 26798 199 16 of of IN 26798 199 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 199 18 variation variation NN 26798 199 19 , , , 26798 199 20 is be VBZ 26798 199 21 a a DT 26798 199 22 valuable valuable JJ 26798 199 23 equipment equipment NN 26798 199 24 for for IN 26798 199 25 recognizing recognize VBG 26798 199 26 species specie NNS 26798 199 27 . . . 26798 200 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 200 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 200 3 : : : 26798 200 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 200 5 II ii CD 26798 200 6 . . . 26798 201 1 SECONDARY SECONDARY NNP 26798 201 2 LEAVES LEAVES NNP 26798 201 3 ] ] -RRB- 26798 201 4 THE the DT 26798 201 5 FLOWERS flower NNS 26798 201 6 . . . 26798 202 1 Plate plate NN 26798 202 2 III iii CD 26798 202 3 , , , 26798 202 4 figs fig NNS 26798 202 5 . . . 26798 203 1 33 33 CD 26798 203 2 - - SYM 26798 203 3 39 39 CD 26798 203 4 . . . 26798 204 1 The the DT 26798 204 2 flowers flower NNS 26798 204 3 in in IN 26798 204 4 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 204 5 are be VBP 26798 204 6 monoecious monoecious JJ 26798 204 7 , , , 26798 204 8 the the DT 26798 204 9 pistillate pistillate NN 26798 204 10 in in IN 26798 204 11 the the DT 26798 204 12 position position NN 26798 204 13 of of IN 26798 204 14 a a DT 26798 204 15 long long JJ 26798 204 16 shoot shoot NN 26798 204 17 , , , 26798 204 18 taking take VBG 26798 204 19 the the DT 26798 204 20 place place NN 26798 204 21 of of IN 26798 204 22 a a DT 26798 204 23 subterminal subterminal JJ 26798 204 24 or or CC 26798 204 25 lateral lateral JJ 26798 204 26 bud bud NN 26798 204 27 , , , 26798 204 28 the the DT 26798 204 29 staminate staminate NN 26798 204 30 in in IN 26798 204 31 the the DT 26798 204 32 position position NN 26798 204 33 of of IN 26798 204 34 a a DT 26798 204 35 dwarf dwarf NN 26798 204 36 - - HYPH 26798 204 37 shoot shoot NN 26798 204 38 , , , 26798 204 39 taking take VBG 26798 204 40 the the DT 26798 204 41 place place NN 26798 204 42 of of IN 26798 204 43 a a DT 26798 204 44 leaf leaf NN 26798 204 45 - - HYPH 26798 204 46 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 204 47 but but CC 26798 204 48 confined confine VBD 26798 204 49 to to IN 26798 204 50 the the DT 26798 204 51 basal basal NN 26798 204 52 part part NN 26798 204 53 of of IN 26798 204 54 the the DT 26798 204 55 internode internode NN 26798 204 56 . . . 26798 205 1 Pistillate pistillate JJ 26798 205 2 flowers flower NNS 26798 205 3 are be VBP 26798 205 4 single single JJ 26798 205 5 or or CC 26798 205 6 verticillate verticillate JJ 26798 205 7 . . . 26798 206 1 On on IN 26798 206 2 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 206 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 206 4 they -PRON- PRP 26798 206 5 are be VBP 26798 206 6 often often RB 26798 206 7 multiserial multiserial JJ 26798 206 8 , , , 26798 206 9 appearing appear VBG 26798 206 10 on on IN 26798 206 11 two two CD 26798 206 12 or or CC 26798 206 13 more more JJR 26798 206 14 nodes node NNS 26798 206 15 of of IN 26798 206 16 the the DT 26798 206 17 same same JJ 26798 206 18 spring spring NN 26798 206 19 - - HYPH 26798 206 20 shoot shoot NN 26798 206 21 ( ( -LRB- 26798 206 22 fig fig NN 26798 206 23 . . . 26798 207 1 33 33 CD 26798 207 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 207 3 . . . 26798 208 1 On on IN 26798 208 2 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 208 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 208 4 they -PRON- PRP 26798 208 5 are be VBP 26798 208 6 necessarily necessarily RB 26798 208 7 subterminal subterminal JJ 26798 208 8 ( ( -LRB- 26798 208 9 fig fig NN 26798 208 10 . . . 26798 209 1 34 34 CD 26798 209 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 209 3 , , , 26798 209 4 the the DT 26798 209 5 lateral lateral JJ 26798 209 6 pistillate pistillate JJ 26798 209 7 flower flower NN 26798 209 8 being be VBG 26798 209 9 possible possible JJ 26798 209 10 only only RB 26798 209 11 on on IN 26798 209 12 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 209 13 shoots shoot NNS 26798 209 14 ( ( -LRB- 26798 209 15 fig fig VB 26798 209 16 . . . 26798 210 1 35 35 LS 26798 210 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 210 3 where where WRB 26798 210 4 it -PRON- PRP 26798 210 5 is be VBZ 26798 210 6 often often RB 26798 210 7 associated associate VBN 26798 210 8 with with IN 26798 210 9 the the DT 26798 210 10 subterminal subterminal JJ 26798 210 11 flower flower NN 26798 210 12 ( ( -LRB- 26798 210 13 fig fig NN 26798 210 14 . . . 26798 211 1 33 33 CD 26798 211 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 211 3 . . . 26798 212 1 Like like IN 26798 212 2 the the DT 26798 212 3 multinodal multinodal NN 26798 212 4 shoot shoot NN 26798 212 5 , , , 26798 212 6 on on IN 26798 212 7 which which WDT 26798 212 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 212 9 existence existence NN 26798 212 10 depends depend VBZ 26798 212 11 , , , 26798 212 12 the the DT 26798 212 13 lateral lateral JJ 26798 212 14 pistillate pistillate JJ 26798 212 15 flower flower NN 26798 212 16 can can MD 26798 212 17 not not RB 26798 212 18 be be VB 26798 212 19 employed employ VBN 26798 212 20 for for IN 26798 212 21 grouping group VBG 26798 212 22 the the DT 26798 212 23 species specie NNS 26798 212 24 . . . 26798 213 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 213 2 is be VBZ 26798 213 3 merely merely RB 26798 213 4 the the DT 26798 213 5 frequent frequent NN 26798 213 6 , , , 26798 213 7 but but CC 26798 213 8 not not RB 26798 213 9 the the DT 26798 213 10 essential essential JJ 26798 213 11 , , , 26798 213 12 evidence evidence NN 26798 213 13 of of IN 26798 213 14 condition condition NN 26798 213 15 of of IN 26798 213 16 growth growth NN 26798 213 17 that that WDT 26798 213 18 is be VBZ 26798 213 19 more more RBR 26798 213 20 perfectly perfectly RB 26798 213 21 characterized characterize VBN 26798 213 22 by by IN 26798 213 23 the the DT 26798 213 24 shoot shoot NN 26798 213 25 itself -PRON- PRP 26798 213 26 . . . 26798 214 1 Staminate staminate NN 26798 214 2 catkins catkin NNS 26798 214 3 are be VBP 26798 214 4 in in IN 26798 214 5 crowded crowded JJ 26798 214 6 clusters cluster NNS 26798 214 7 , , , 26798 214 8 capitate capitate NN 26798 214 9 or or CC 26798 214 10 elongate elongate VB 26798 214 11 ( ( -LRB- 26798 214 12 figs fig NNS 26798 214 13 . . . 26798 215 1 36 36 CD 26798 215 2 , , , 26798 215 3 37 37 CD 26798 215 4 ) ) -RRB- 26798 215 5 , , , 26798 215 6 but but CC 26798 215 7 with with IN 26798 215 8 much much JJ 26798 215 9 variation variation NN 26798 215 10 in in IN 26798 215 11 the the DT 26798 215 12 number number NN 26798 215 13 of of IN 26798 215 14 catkins catkin NNS 26798 215 15 in in IN 26798 215 16 each each DT 26798 215 17 cluster cluster NN 26798 215 18 . . . 26798 216 1 In in IN 26798 216 2 P. P. NNP 26798 216 3 rigida rigida NN 26798 216 4 I -PRON- PRP 26798 216 5 have have VBP 26798 216 6 found find VBN 26798 216 7 single single JJ 26798 216 8 catkins catkin NNS 26798 216 9 or or CC 26798 216 10 clusters cluster NNS 26798 216 11 of of IN 26798 216 12 all all DT 26798 216 13 numbers number NNS 26798 216 14 from from IN 26798 216 15 two two CD 26798 216 16 to to TO 26798 216 17 seventy seventy CD 26798 216 18 or or CC 26798 216 19 more more JJR 26798 216 20 . . . 26798 217 1 In in IN 26798 217 2 P. P. NNP 26798 217 3 Massoniana Massoniana NNP 26798 217 4 and and CC 26798 217 5 P. P. NNP 26798 217 6 densiflora densiflora NNP 26798 217 7 a a DT 26798 217 8 cluster cluster NN 26798 217 9 attains attain VBZ 26798 217 10 such such JJ 26798 217 11 unusual unusual JJ 26798 217 12 length length NN 26798 217 13 ( ( -LRB- 26798 217 14 fig fig NN 26798 217 15 . . . 26798 218 1 37 37 LS 26798 218 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 218 3 that that IN 26798 218 4 this this DT 26798 218 5 character character NN 26798 218 6 becomes become VBZ 26798 218 7 a a DT 26798 218 8 valuable valuable JJ 26798 218 9 distinction distinction NN 26798 218 10 between between IN 26798 218 11 these these DT 26798 218 12 species specie NNS 26798 218 13 and and CC 26798 218 14 P. P. NNP 26798 218 15 sinensis sinensis NN 26798 218 16 , , , 26798 218 17 which which WDT 26798 218 18 has have VBZ 26798 218 19 short short JJ 26798 218 20 - - HYPH 26798 218 21 capitate capitate NN 26798 218 22 clusters cluster NNS 26798 218 23 . . . 26798 219 1 The the DT 26798 219 2 catkins catkin NNS 26798 219 3 differ differ VBP 26798 219 4 much much RB 26798 219 5 in in IN 26798 219 6 size size NN 26798 219 7 , , , 26798 219 8 the the DT 26798 219 9 largest large JJS 26798 219 10 being being NN 26798 219 11 found find VBN 26798 219 12 among among IN 26798 219 13 the the DT 26798 219 14 Hard Hard NNP 26798 219 15 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 219 16 . . . 26798 220 1 In in IN 26798 220 2 the the DT 26798 220 3 connective connective NN 26798 220 4 of of IN 26798 220 5 the the DT 26798 220 6 binate binate NNP 26798 220 7 pollen pollen NN 26798 220 8 - - HYPH 26798 220 9 sacs sacs NN 26798 220 10 there there EX 26798 220 11 is be VBZ 26798 220 12 a a DT 26798 220 13 notable notable JJ 26798 220 14 difference difference NN 26798 220 15 ( ( -LRB- 26798 220 16 figs fig NNS 26798 220 17 . . . 26798 221 1 38 38 CD 26798 221 2 , , , 26798 221 3 39 39 CD 26798 221 4 ) ) -RRB- 26798 221 5 , , , 26798 221 6 the the DT 26798 221 7 smaller small JJR 26798 221 8 form form NN 26798 221 9 being be VBG 26798 221 10 characteristic characteristic JJ 26798 221 11 of of IN 26798 221 12 the the DT 26798 221 13 Soft Soft NNP 26798 221 14 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 221 15 . . . 26798 222 1 But but CC 26798 222 2 this this DT 26798 222 3 is be VBZ 26798 222 4 not not RB 26798 222 5 invariable invariable JJ 26798 222 6 ( ( -LRB- 26798 222 7 excelsa excelsa NNP 26798 222 8 , , , 26798 222 9 sylvestris sylvestris NNP 26798 222 10 , , , 26798 222 11 etc etc FW 26798 222 12 . . . 26798 223 1 ) ) -RRB- 26798 223 2 , , , 26798 223 3 and and CC 26798 223 4 the the DT 26798 223 5 absence absence NN 26798 223 6 of of IN 26798 223 7 complete complete JJ 26798 223 8 data datum NNS 26798 223 9 does do VBZ 26798 223 10 not not RB 26798 223 11 permit permit VB 26798 223 12 an an DT 26798 223 13 accurate accurate JJ 26798 223 14 estimate estimate NN 26798 223 15 of of IN 26798 223 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 223 17 importance importance NN 26798 223 18 . . . 26798 224 1 THE the DT 26798 224 2 CONELET CONELET NNP 26798 224 3 . . . 26798 225 1 Plate plate NN 26798 225 2 III iii CD 26798 225 3 , , , 26798 225 4 figs fig NNS 26798 225 5 . . . 26798 226 1 40 40 CD 26798 226 2 - - SYM 26798 226 3 45 45 CD 26798 226 4 . . . 26798 227 1 After after IN 26798 227 2 pollination pollination NN 26798 227 3 the the DT 26798 227 4 pistillate pistillate JJ 26798 227 5 flower flower NN 26798 227 6 closes close VBZ 26798 227 7 and and CC 26798 227 8 becomes become VBZ 26798 227 9 the the DT 26798 227 10 conelet conelet NN 26798 227 11 , , , 26798 227 12 the the DT 26798 227 13 staminate staminate NN 26798 227 14 flowers flower NNS 26798 227 15 withering wither VBG 26798 227 16 and and CC 26798 227 17 falling fall VBG 26798 227 18 away away RB 26798 227 19 . . . 26798 228 1 The the DT 26798 228 2 conelet conelet NN 26798 228 3 makes make VBZ 26798 228 4 no no DT 26798 228 5 appreciable appreciable JJ 26798 228 6 growth growth NN 26798 228 7 until until IN 26798 228 8 the the DT 26798 228 9 following follow VBG 26798 228 10 year year NN 26798 228 11 . . . 26798 229 1 Like like IN 26798 229 2 the the DT 26798 229 3 pistillate pistillate JJ 26798 229 4 flower flower NN 26798 229 5 it -PRON- PRP 26798 229 6 may may MD 26798 229 7 be be VB 26798 229 8 subterminal subterminal JJ 26798 229 9 or or CC 26798 229 10 lateral lateral JJ 26798 229 11 , , , 26798 229 12 but but CC 26798 229 13 a a DT 26798 229 14 subterminal subterminal JJ 26798 229 15 pistillate pistillate JJ 26798 229 16 flower flower NN 26798 229 17 may may MD 26798 229 18 become become VB 26798 229 19 a a DT 26798 229 20 pseudolateral pseudolateral JJ 26798 229 21 conelet conelet NN 26798 229 22 by by IN 26798 229 23 reason reason NN 26798 229 24 of of IN 26798 229 25 a a DT 26798 229 26 summer summer NN 26798 229 27 - - HYPH 26798 229 28 growth growth NN 26798 229 29 ( ( -LRB- 26798 229 30 fig fig NN 26798 229 31 . . . 26798 230 1 40-a 40-a LS 26798 230 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 230 3 . . . 26798 231 1 Such such PDT 26798 231 2 a a DT 26798 231 3 condition condition NN 26798 231 4 may may MD 26798 231 5 be be VB 26798 231 6 recognized recognize VBN 26798 231 7 on on IN 26798 231 8 the the DT 26798 231 9 branchlets branchlet NNS 26798 231 10 of of IN 26798 231 11 the the DT 26798 231 12 present present NN 26798 231 13 , , , 26798 231 14 and and CC 26798 231 15 of of IN 26798 231 16 the the DT 26798 231 17 previous previous JJ 26798 231 18 year year NN 26798 231 19 ( ( -LRB- 26798 231 20 fig fig NN 26798 231 21 . . . 26798 232 1 40-b 40-b LS 26798 232 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 232 3 , , , 26798 232 4 by by IN 26798 232 5 the the DT 26798 232 6 very very RB 26798 232 7 short short JJ 26798 232 8 internode internode NN 26798 232 9 and and CC 26798 232 10 short short JJ 26798 232 11 leaves leave NNS 26798 232 12 beyond beyond IN 26798 232 13 the the DT 26798 232 14 fruit fruit NN 26798 232 15 . . . 26798 233 1 The the DT 26798 233 2 conelet conelet NN 26798 233 3 offers offer VBZ 26798 233 4 some some DT 26798 233 5 distinctions distinction NNS 26798 233 6 of of IN 26798 233 7 form form NN 26798 233 8 , , , 26798 233 9 of of IN 26798 233 10 color color NN 26798 233 11 , , , 26798 233 12 and and CC 26798 233 13 of of IN 26798 233 14 length length NN 26798 233 15 of of IN 26798 233 16 peduncle peduncle NN 26798 233 17 , , , 26798 233 18 while while IN 26798 233 19 in in IN 26798 233 20 some some DT 26798 233 21 species specie NNS 26798 233 22 ( ( -LRB- 26798 233 23 sylvestris sylvestris NNP 26798 233 24 , , , 26798 233 25 caribaea caribaea NNP 26798 233 26 , , , 26798 233 27 etc etc FW 26798 233 28 . . . 26798 233 29 ) ) -RRB- 26798 234 1 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 234 2 reflexed reflexed JJ 26798 234 3 position position NN 26798 234 4 is be VBZ 26798 234 5 an an DT 26798 234 6 important important JJ 26798 234 7 specific specific JJ 26798 234 8 character character NN 26798 234 9 . . . 26798 235 1 The the DT 26798 235 2 most most RBS 26798 235 3 important important JJ 26798 235 4 distinctions distinction NNS 26798 235 5 , , , 26798 235 6 however however RB 26798 235 7 , , , 26798 235 8 are be VBP 26798 235 9 found find VBN 26798 235 10 in in IN 26798 235 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 235 12 scales scale NNS 26798 235 13 , , , 26798 235 14 which which WDT 26798 235 15 may may MD 26798 235 16 be be VB 26798 235 17 1 1 CD 26798 235 18 . . . 26798 235 19 entire entire JJ 26798 235 20 subsection subsection NN 26798 235 21 Cembra Cembra NNP 26798 235 22 fig fig NN 26798 235 23 . . . 26798 236 1 41 41 CD 26798 236 2 . . . 26798 237 1 2 2 LS 26798 237 2 . . . 26798 237 3 tuberculate tuberculate NNP 26798 237 4 tropicalis tropicalis NNP 26798 237 5 , , , 26798 237 6 etc etc FW 26798 237 7 . . . 26798 238 1 fig fig NNP 26798 238 2 . . . 26798 239 1 42 42 CD 26798 239 2 . . . 26798 240 1 3 3 LS 26798 240 2 . . . 26798 240 3 short short JJ 26798 240 4 - - HYPH 26798 240 5 mucronate mucronate JJ 26798 240 6 sylvestris sylvestris NN 26798 240 7 , , , 26798 240 8 glabra glabra NNP 26798 240 9 , , , 26798 240 10 etc etc FW 26798 240 11 . . . 26798 241 1 fig fig NNP 26798 241 2 . . . 26798 242 1 43 43 CD 26798 242 2 . . . 26798 243 1 4 4 LS 26798 243 2 . . . 26798 243 3 long long JJ 26798 243 4 - - HYPH 26798 243 5 mucronate mucronate NN 26798 243 6 aristata aristata NN 26798 243 7 , , , 26798 243 8 contorta contorta NNP 26798 243 9 , , , 26798 243 10 etc etc FW 26798 243 11 . . . 26798 244 1 fig fig NNP 26798 244 2 . . . 26798 245 1 44 44 CD 26798 245 2 . . . 26798 246 1 5 5 LS 26798 246 2 . . . 26798 246 3 spinescent spinescent JJ 26798 246 4 taeda taeda NN 26798 246 5 , , , 26798 246 6 pungens pungen NNS 26798 246 7 , , , 26798 246 8 etc etc FW 26798 246 9 . . . 26798 247 1 fig fig NNP 26798 247 2 . . . 26798 248 1 45 45 CD 26798 248 2 . . . 26798 249 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 249 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 249 3 : : : 26798 249 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 249 5 III iii CD 26798 249 6 . . . 26798 250 1 FLOWERS flower NNS 26798 250 2 AND and CC 26798 250 3 CONELET CONELET NNP 26798 250 4 ] ] -RRB- 26798 250 5 THE the DT 26798 250 6 CONE CONE NNP 26798 250 7 . . . 26798 251 1 Plate Plate NNP 26798 251 2 IV IV NNP 26798 251 3 . . . 26798 252 1 The the DT 26798 252 2 cone cone NN 26798 252 3 of of IN 26798 252 4 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 252 5 shows show VBZ 26798 252 6 great great JJ 26798 252 7 differences difference NNS 26798 252 8 of of IN 26798 252 9 color color NN 26798 252 10 , , , 26798 252 11 form form NN 26798 252 12 and and CC 26798 252 13 tissue tissue NN 26798 252 14 ; ; : 26798 252 15 these these DT 26798 252 16 are be VBP 26798 252 17 useful useful JJ 26798 252 18 for for IN 26798 252 19 specific specific JJ 26798 252 20 and and CC 26798 252 21 sectional sectional JJ 26798 252 22 distinctions distinction NNS 26798 252 23 , , , 26798 252 24 while while IN 26798 252 25 the the DT 26798 252 26 gradual gradual JJ 26798 252 27 change change NN 26798 252 28 from from IN 26798 252 29 the the DT 26798 252 30 primitive primitive JJ 26798 252 31 conditions condition NNS 26798 252 32 of of IN 26798 252 33 the the DT 26798 252 34 Cembrae Cembrae NNP 26798 252 35 to to IN 26798 252 36 the the DT 26798 252 37 elaborate elaborate JJ 26798 252 38 form form NN 26798 252 39 , , , 26798 252 40 structure structure NN 26798 252 41 and and CC 26798 252 42 mode mode NN 26798 252 43 of of IN 26798 252 44 dissemination dissemination NN 26798 252 45 of of IN 26798 252 46 some some DT 26798 252 47 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 252 48 species specie NNS 26798 252 49 are be VBP 26798 252 50 obvious obvious JJ 26798 252 51 evidence evidence NN 26798 252 52 of of IN 26798 252 53 an an DT 26798 252 54 evolution evolution NN 26798 252 55 among among IN 26798 252 56 the the DT 26798 252 57 species specie NNS 26798 252 58 of of IN 26798 252 59 remarkable remarkable JJ 26798 252 60 taxonomic taxonomic JJ 26798 252 61 range range NN 26798 252 62 . . . 26798 253 1 A a DT 26798 253 2 form form NN 26798 253 3 new new JJ 26798 253 4 among among IN 26798 253 5 Coniferae Coniferae NNP 26798 253 6 appears appear VBZ 26798 253 7 , , , 26798 253 8 the the DT 26798 253 9 oblique oblique JJ 26798 253 10 cone cone NN 26798 253 11 , , , 26798 253 12 and and CC 26798 253 13 a a DT 26798 253 14 new new JJ 26798 253 15 condition condition NN 26798 253 16 , , , 26798 253 17 the the DT 26798 253 18 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 253 19 cone cone NN 26798 253 20 , , , 26798 253 21 both both DT 26798 253 22 appearing appear VBG 26798 253 23 at at IN 26798 253 24 first first RB 26798 253 25 alone alone RB 26798 253 26 and and CC 26798 253 27 , , , 26798 253 28 finally finally RB 26798 253 29 , , , 26798 253 30 in in IN 26798 253 31 constant constant JJ 26798 253 32 association association NN 26798 253 33 . . . 26798 254 1 COLOR COLOR NNP 26798 254 2 OF of IN 26798 254 3 THE the DT 26798 254 4 CONE CONE NNP 26798 254 5 . . . 26798 255 1 With with IN 26798 255 2 few few JJ 26798 255 3 exceptions exception NNS 26798 255 4 the the DT 26798 255 5 color color NN 26798 255 6 of of IN 26798 255 7 the the DT 26798 255 8 ripe ripe JJ 26798 255 9 cone cone NN 26798 255 10 may may MD 26798 255 11 be be VB 26798 255 12 classified classify VBN 26798 255 13 under under IN 26798 255 14 one one CD 26798 255 15 of of IN 26798 255 16 the the DT 26798 255 17 following follow VBG 26798 255 18 shades shade NNS 26798 255 19 of of IN 26798 255 20 brown brown JJ 26798 255 21 or or CC 26798 255 22 yellow yellow JJ 26798 255 23 . . . 26798 256 1 Nut Nut NNP 26798 256 2 - - HYPH 26798 256 3 brown brown JJ 26798 256 4 The the DT 26798 256 5 stain stain NN 26798 256 6 of of IN 26798 256 7 the the DT 26798 256 8 walnut walnut NNP 26798 256 9 - - HYPH 26798 256 10 husk husk NN 26798 256 11 . . . 26798 257 1 Rufous rufous JJ 26798 257 2 brown brown JJ 26798 257 3 A a DT 26798 257 4 pronounced pronounce VBN 26798 257 5 reddish reddish JJ 26798 257 6 nut nut NN 26798 257 7 - - HYPH 26798 257 8 brown brown NNP 26798 257 9 . . . 26798 258 1 Fulvous fulvous JJ 26798 258 2 brown brown JJ 26798 258 3 A a DT 26798 258 4 yellowish yellowish JJ 26798 258 5 nut nut NNP 26798 258 6 - - HYPH 26798 258 7 brown brown NNP 26798 258 8 . . . 26798 259 1 Tawny tawny JJ 26798 259 2 yellow yellow NN 26798 259 3 The the DT 26798 259 4 color color NN 26798 259 5 of of IN 26798 259 6 the the DT 26798 259 7 lion lion NN 26798 259 8 . . . 26798 260 1 Orange Orange NNP 26798 260 2 Ochre Ochre NNP 26798 260 3 - - HYPH 26798 260 4 yellow yellow NN 26798 260 5 to to IN 26798 260 6 red red JJ 26798 260 7 - - HYPH 26798 260 8 orange orange NN 26798 260 9 . . . 26798 261 1 These these DT 26798 261 2 colors color NNS 26798 261 3 may may MD 26798 261 4 be be VB 26798 261 5 paler paler NN 26798 261 6 or or CC 26798 261 7 deeper deep JJR 26798 261 8 . . . 26798 262 1 They -PRON- PRP 26798 262 2 may may MD 26798 262 3 be be VB 26798 262 4 obscured obscure VBN 26798 262 5 by by IN 26798 262 6 a a DT 26798 262 7 fuscous fuscous JJ 26798 262 8 shade shade NN 26798 262 9 or or CC 26798 262 10 may may MD 26798 262 11 be be VB 26798 262 12 modified modify VBN 26798 262 13 by by IN 26798 262 14 a a DT 26798 262 15 dull dull JJ 26798 262 16 or or CC 26798 262 17 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 262 18 surface surface NN 26798 262 19 . . . 26798 263 1 The the DT 26798 263 2 presence presence NN 26798 263 3 of of IN 26798 263 4 two two CD 26798 263 5 or or CC 26798 263 6 more more JJR 26798 263 7 of of IN 26798 263 8 these these DT 26798 263 9 shades shade NNS 26798 263 10 in in IN 26798 263 11 a a DT 26798 263 12 single single JJ 26798 263 13 species specie NNS 26798 263 14 and and CC 26798 263 15 the the DT 26798 263 16 inherent inherent JJ 26798 263 17 difficulties difficulty NNS 26798 263 18 of of IN 26798 263 19 color color NN 26798 263 20 description description NN 26798 263 21 lessen lessen VBD 26798 263 22 the the DT 26798 263 23 value value NN 26798 263 24 of of IN 26798 263 25 the the DT 26798 263 26 character character NN 26798 263 27 . . . 26798 264 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 26798 264 2 certain certain JJ 26798 264 3 allied ally VBN 26798 264 4 species specie NNS 26798 264 5 , , , 26798 264 6 such such JJ 26798 264 7 as as IN 26798 264 8 P. P. NNP 26798 264 9 nigra nigra NN 26798 264 10 and and CC 26798 264 11 Thunbergii Thunbergii NNP 26798 264 12 , , , 26798 264 13 or or CC 26798 264 14 P. P. NNP 26798 264 15 densiflora densiflora NNP 26798 264 16 and and CC 26798 264 17 Massoniana Massoniana NNP 26798 264 18 , , , 26798 264 19 may may MD 26798 264 20 be be VB 26798 264 21 distinguished distinguish VBN 26798 264 22 by by IN 26798 264 23 the the DT 26798 264 24 prevalent prevalent JJ 26798 264 25 difference difference NN 26798 264 26 in in IN 26798 264 27 the the DT 26798 264 28 color color NN 26798 264 29 of of IN 26798 264 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 264 31 cones cone NNS 26798 264 32 . . . 26798 265 1 DIMENSIONS dimension NNS 26798 265 2 OF of IN 26798 265 3 THE the DT 26798 265 4 CONE CONE NNP 26798 265 5 . . . 26798 266 1 The the DT 26798 266 2 cone cone NN 26798 266 3 is be VBZ 26798 266 4 small small JJ 26798 266 5 , , , 26798 266 6 medium medium JJ 26798 266 7 or or CC 26798 266 8 large large JJ 26798 266 9 in in IN 26798 266 10 different different JJ 26798 266 11 species specie NNS 26798 266 12 , , , 26798 266 13 but but CC 26798 266 14 varies vary VBZ 26798 266 15 greatly greatly RB 26798 266 16 under under IN 26798 266 17 the the DT 26798 266 18 influences influence NNS 26798 266 19 of of IN 26798 266 20 environment environment NN 26798 266 21 or or CC 26798 266 22 of of IN 26798 266 23 individual individual JJ 26798 266 24 peculiarities peculiarity NNS 26798 266 25 . . . 26798 267 1 The the DT 26798 267 2 character character NN 26798 267 3 possesses possess VBZ 26798 267 4 relative relative JJ 26798 267 5 value value NN 26798 267 6 only only RB 26798 267 7 , , , 26798 267 8 for for IN 26798 267 9 great great JJ 26798 267 10 variation variation NN 26798 267 11 is be VBZ 26798 267 12 possible possible JJ 26798 267 13 in in IN 26798 267 14 the the DT 26798 267 15 same same JJ 26798 267 16 locality locality NN 26798 267 17 and and CC 26798 267 18 even even RB 26798 267 19 on on IN 26798 267 20 the the DT 26798 267 21 same same JJ 26798 267 22 tree tree NN 26798 267 23 . . . 26798 268 1 THE the DT 26798 268 2 PEDUNCLE PEDUNCLE NNP 26798 268 3 . . . 26798 269 1 All all DT 26798 269 2 conelets conelet NNS 26798 269 3 are be VBP 26798 269 4 pedunculate pedunculate JJ 26798 269 5 , , , 26798 269 6 but but CC 26798 269 7 in in IN 26798 269 8 some some DT 26798 269 9 species specie NNS 26798 269 10 the the DT 26798 269 11 peduncle peduncle NN 26798 269 12 , , , 26798 269 13 even even RB 26798 269 14 when when WRB 26798 269 15 long long RB 26798 269 16 ( ( -LRB- 26798 269 17 patula patula NNP 26798 269 18 ) ) -RRB- 26798 269 19 , , , 26798 269 20 may may MD 26798 269 21 become become VB 26798 269 22 overgrown overgrow VBN 26798 269 23 and and CC 26798 269 24 concealed conceal VBN 26798 269 25 by by IN 26798 269 26 the the DT 26798 269 27 basal basal NN 26798 269 28 scales scale NNS 26798 269 29 of of IN 26798 269 30 the the DT 26798 269 31 ripe ripe JJ 26798 269 32 cone cone NN 26798 269 33 . . . 26798 270 1 Articulation articulation NN 26798 270 2 usually usually RB 26798 270 3 takes take VBZ 26798 270 4 place place NN 26798 270 5 between between IN 26798 270 6 the the DT 26798 270 7 peduncle peduncle NN 26798 270 8 and and CC 26798 270 9 the the DT 26798 270 10 branch branch NN 26798 270 11 , , , 26798 270 12 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 270 13 with with IN 26798 270 14 the the DT 26798 270 15 loss loss NN 26798 270 16 of of IN 26798 270 17 a a DT 26798 270 18 few few JJ 26798 270 19 basal basal NN 26798 270 20 scales scale NNS 26798 270 21 which which WDT 26798 270 22 remain remain VBP 26798 270 23 temporarily temporarily RB 26798 270 24 on on IN 26798 270 25 the the DT 26798 270 26 tree tree NN 26798 270 27 ( ( -LRB- 26798 270 28 ponderosa ponderosa NNP 26798 270 29 , , , 26798 270 30 palustris palustri NNS 26798 270 31 , , , 26798 270 32 etc etc FW 26798 270 33 . . . 26798 270 34 ) ) -RRB- 26798 270 35 . . . 26798 271 1 With with IN 26798 271 2 P. P. NNP 26798 271 3 Nelsonii Nelsonii NNP 26798 271 4 , , , 26798 271 5 and and CC 26798 271 6 to to IN 26798 271 7 a a DT 26798 271 8 less less JJR 26798 271 9 degree degree NN 26798 271 10 with with IN 26798 271 11 P. P. NNP 26798 271 12 Armandi Armandi NNP 26798 271 13 , , , 26798 271 14 there there EX 26798 271 15 is be VBZ 26798 271 16 articulation articulation NN 26798 271 17 between between IN 26798 271 18 the the DT 26798 271 19 cone cone NN 26798 271 20 and and CC 26798 271 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 271 22 peduncle peduncle NN 26798 271 23 . . . 26798 272 1 There there EX 26798 272 2 are be VBP 26798 272 3 several several JJ 26798 272 4 species specie NNS 26798 272 5 bearing bear VBG 26798 272 6 persistent persistent JJ 26798 272 7 cones cone NNS 26798 272 8 with with IN 26798 272 9 no no DT 26798 272 10 articulation articulation NN 26798 272 11 . . . 26798 273 1 This this DT 26798 273 2 condition condition NN 26798 273 3 appears appear VBZ 26798 273 4 in in IN 26798 273 5 other other JJ 26798 273 6 genera genera NN 26798 273 7 , , , 26798 273 8 such such JJ 26798 273 9 as as IN 26798 273 10 Larix Larix NNP 26798 273 11 and and CC 26798 273 12 Picea Picea NNP 26798 273 13 , , , 26798 273 14 but but CC 26798 273 15 without without IN 26798 273 16 obvious obvious JJ 26798 273 17 significance significance NN 26798 273 18 . . . 26798 274 1 In in IN 26798 274 2 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 274 3 , , , 26798 274 4 however however RB 26798 274 5 , , , 26798 274 6 the the DT 26798 274 7 gradual gradual JJ 26798 274 8 appearance appearance NN 26798 274 9 of of IN 26798 274 10 the the DT 26798 274 11 persistent persistent JJ 26798 274 12 cone cone NN 26798 274 13 , , , 26798 274 14 for for IN 26798 274 15 it -PRON- PRP 26798 274 16 is be VBZ 26798 274 17 rare rare JJ 26798 274 18 , , , 26798 274 19 common common JJ 26798 274 20 , , , 26798 274 21 prevalent prevalent JJ 26798 274 22 or or CC 26798 274 23 invariable invariable JJ 26798 274 24 in in IN 26798 274 25 different different JJ 26798 274 26 species specie NNS 26798 274 27 , , , 26798 274 28 and and CC 26798 274 29 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 274 30 essential essential JJ 26798 274 31 association association NN 26798 274 32 with with IN 26798 274 33 the the DT 26798 274 34 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 274 35 cone cone NN 26798 274 36 , , , 26798 274 37 suggest suggest VBP 26798 274 38 an an DT 26798 274 39 evolution evolution NN 26798 274 40 toward toward IN 26798 274 41 a a DT 26798 274 42 definite definite JJ 26798 274 43 end end NN 26798 274 44 . . . 26798 275 1 THE the DT 26798 275 2 UMBO UMBO NNP 26798 275 3 . . . 26798 276 1 The the DT 26798 276 2 exposed expose VBN 26798 276 3 part part NN 26798 276 4 of of IN 26798 276 5 the the DT 26798 276 6 scale scale NN 26798 276 7 of of IN 26798 276 8 the the DT 26798 276 9 conelet conelet NN 26798 276 10 is be VBZ 26798 276 11 the the DT 26798 276 12 umbo umbo NN 26798 276 13 of of IN 26798 276 14 the the DT 26798 276 15 ripe ripe JJ 26798 276 16 cone cone NN 26798 276 17 , , , 26798 276 18 a a DT 26798 276 19 small small JJ 26798 276 20 definite definite JJ 26798 276 21 area area NN 26798 276 22 representing represent VBG 26798 276 23 the the DT 26798 276 24 earlier early JJR 26798 276 25 part part NN 26798 276 26 of of IN 26798 276 27 the the DT 26798 276 28 biennial biennial JJ 26798 276 29 growth growth NN 26798 276 30 of of IN 26798 276 31 the the DT 26798 276 32 cone cone NN 26798 276 33 . . . 26798 277 1 The the DT 26798 277 2 position position NN 26798 277 3 of of IN 26798 277 4 the the DT 26798 277 5 umbo umbo NN 26798 277 6 on on IN 26798 277 7 the the DT 26798 277 8 apophysis apophysis NN 26798 277 9 is be VBZ 26798 277 10 the the DT 26798 277 11 basis basis NN 26798 277 12 of of IN 26798 277 13 Koehne Koehne NNP 26798 277 14 's 's POS 26798 277 15 subdivision subdivision NN 26798 277 16 of of IN 26798 277 17 the the DT 26798 277 18 section section NN 26798 277 19 Haploxylon Haploxylon NNP 26798 277 20 . . . 26798 278 1 1 1 LS 26798 278 2 . . . 26798 279 1 Umbo umbo JJ 26798 279 2 terminal terminal NN 26798 279 3 Subsection Subsection NNP 26798 279 4 Cembra Cembra NNP 26798 279 5 fig fig NN 26798 279 6 . . . 26798 280 1 46-a 46-a LS 26798 280 2 . . . 26798 281 1 2 2 LS 26798 281 2 . . . 26798 282 1 Umbo umbo JJ 26798 282 2 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 282 3 Subsection Subsection NNP 26798 282 4 Paracembra Paracembra NNP 26798 282 5 fig fig NN 26798 282 6 . . . 26798 283 1 46-b 46-b LS 26798 283 2 . . . 26798 284 1 Two two CD 26798 284 2 other other JJ 26798 284 3 characters character NNS 26798 284 4 assist assist VBP 26798 284 5 in in IN 26798 284 6 establishing establish VBG 26798 284 7 these these DT 26798 284 8 subsections subsection NNS 26798 284 9 -- -- : 26798 284 10 the the DT 26798 284 11 conelet conelet NN 26798 284 12 , , , 26798 284 13 unarmed unarmed JJ 26798 284 14 in in IN 26798 284 15 Cembra Cembra NNP 26798 284 16 , , , 26798 284 17 armed armed JJ 26798 284 18 in in IN 26798 284 19 Paracembra Paracembra NNP 26798 284 20 -- -- : 26798 284 21 the the DT 26798 284 22 pits pit NNS 26798 284 23 of of IN 26798 284 24 the the DT 26798 284 25 ray ray NN 26798 284 26 - - HYPH 26798 284 27 cells cell NNS 26798 284 28 of of IN 26798 284 29 the the DT 26798 284 30 wood wood NN 26798 284 31 , , , 26798 284 32 large large JJ 26798 284 33 in in IN 26798 284 34 Cembra Cembra NNP 26798 284 35 , , , 26798 284 36 small small JJ 26798 284 37 in in IN 26798 284 38 Paracembra Paracembra NNP 26798 284 39 . . . 26798 285 1 THE the DT 26798 285 2 APOPHYSIS APOPHYSIS NNP 26798 285 3 . . . 26798 286 1 The the DT 26798 286 2 apophysis apophysis NN 26798 286 3 represents represent VBZ 26798 286 4 the the DT 26798 286 5 later later JJ 26798 286 6 and and CC 26798 286 7 larger large JJR 26798 286 8 growth growth NN 26798 286 9 of of IN 26798 286 10 the the DT 26798 286 11 cone cone NN 26798 286 12 - - HYPH 26798 286 13 scale scale NN 26798 286 14 . . . 26798 287 1 With with IN 26798 287 2 a a DT 26798 287 3 terminal terminal NN 26798 287 4 umbo umbo NN 26798 287 5 the the DT 26798 287 6 margin margin NN 26798 287 7 of of IN 26798 287 8 the the DT 26798 287 9 apophysis apophysis NN 26798 287 10 is be VBZ 26798 287 11 free free JJ 26798 287 12 and and CC 26798 287 13 may may MD 26798 287 14 be be VB 26798 287 15 rounded round VBN 26798 287 16 ( ( -LRB- 26798 287 17 fig fig NN 26798 287 18 . . . 26798 288 1 49 49 CD 26798 288 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 288 3 or or CC 26798 288 4 may may MD 26798 288 5 taper taper VB 26798 288 6 to to IN 26798 288 7 a a DT 26798 288 8 blunt blunt JJ 26798 288 9 point point NN 26798 288 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 288 11 fig fig NN 26798 288 12 . . . 26798 289 1 52 52 CD 26798 289 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 289 3 , , , 26798 289 4 and and CC 26798 289 5 any any DT 26798 289 6 extension extension NN 26798 289 7 of of IN 26798 289 8 the the DT 26798 289 9 scale scale NN 26798 289 10 is be VBZ 26798 289 11 a a DT 26798 289 12 terminal terminal JJ 26798 289 13 extension extension NN 26798 289 14 . . . 26798 290 1 With with IN 26798 290 2 the the DT 26798 290 3 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 290 4 umbo umbo JJ 26798 290 5 all all DT 26798 290 6 sides side NNS 26798 290 7 of of IN 26798 290 8 the the DT 26798 290 9 apophysis apophysis NN 26798 290 10 are be VBP 26798 290 11 confined confine VBN 26798 290 12 between between IN 26798 290 13 other other JJ 26798 290 14 apophyses apophysis NNS 26798 290 15 , , , 26798 290 16 and and CC 26798 290 17 any any DT 26798 290 18 extension extension NN 26798 290 19 is be VBZ 26798 290 20 a a DT 26798 290 21 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 290 22 thickening thickening NN 26798 290 23 of of IN 26798 290 24 the the DT 26798 290 25 apophysis apophysis NN 26798 290 26 or or CC 26798 290 27 a a DT 26798 290 28 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 290 29 protuberance protuberance NN 26798 290 30 . . . 26798 291 1 The the DT 26798 291 2 outline outline NN 26798 291 3 of of IN 26798 291 4 an an DT 26798 291 5 apophysis apophysis NN 26798 291 6 with with IN 26798 291 7 a a DT 26798 291 8 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 291 9 umbo umbo JJ 26798 291 10 is be VBZ 26798 291 11 quadrangular quadrangular JJ 26798 291 12 , , , 26798 291 13 or or CC 26798 291 14 it -PRON- PRP 26798 291 15 is be VBZ 26798 291 16 irregularly irregularly RB 26798 291 17 pentagonal pentagonal JJ 26798 291 18 or or CC 26798 291 19 hexagonal hexagonal JJ 26798 291 20 , , , 26798 291 21 the the DT 26798 291 22 different different JJ 26798 291 23 forms form NNS 26798 291 24 depending depend VBG 26798 291 25 on on IN 26798 291 26 the the DT 26798 291 27 arrangement arrangement NN 26798 291 28 of of IN 26798 291 29 the the DT 26798 291 30 contiguous contiguous JJ 26798 291 31 scales scale NNS 26798 291 32 , , , 26798 291 33 whether whether IN 26798 291 34 of of IN 26798 291 35 definite definite JJ 26798 291 36 or or CC 26798 291 37 indefinite indefinite JJ 26798 291 38 phyllotactic phyllotactic JJ 26798 291 39 order order NN 26798 291 40 , , , 26798 291 41 a a DT 26798 291 42 distinction distinction NN 26798 291 43 to to TO 26798 291 44 be be VB 26798 291 45 considered consider VBN 26798 291 46 later later RB 26798 291 47 . . . 26798 292 1 The the DT 26798 292 2 two two CD 26798 292 3 positions position NNS 26798 292 4 of of IN 26798 292 5 the the DT 26798 292 6 umbo umbo JJ 26798 292 7 result result NN 26798 292 8 from from IN 26798 292 9 the the DT 26798 292 10 relative relative JJ 26798 292 11 growth growth NN 26798 292 12 of of IN 26798 292 13 the the DT 26798 292 14 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 292 15 and and CC 26798 292 16 ventral ventral JJ 26798 292 17 surfaces surface NNS 26798 292 18 of of IN 26798 292 19 the the DT 26798 292 20 cone cone NN 26798 292 21 - - HYPH 26798 292 22 scale scale NN 26798 292 23 . . . 26798 293 1 With with IN 26798 293 2 the the DT 26798 293 3 terminal terminal NN 26798 293 4 umbo umbo JJ 26798 293 5 the the DT 26798 293 6 growth growth NN 26798 293 7 of of IN 26798 293 8 both both DT 26798 293 9 surfaces surface NNS 26798 293 10 is be VBZ 26798 293 11 uniform uniform JJ 26798 293 12 , , , 26798 293 13 with with IN 26798 293 14 the the DT 26798 293 15 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 293 16 umbo umbo IN 26798 293 17 the the DT 26798 293 18 growth growth NN 26798 293 19 is be VBZ 26798 293 20 unequal unequal JJ 26798 293 21 . . . 26798 294 1 A a DT 26798 294 2 true true JJ 26798 294 3 terminal terminal JJ 26798 294 4 umbo umbo JJ 26798 294 5 rests rest NNS 26798 294 6 on on IN 26798 294 7 the the DT 26798 294 8 surface surface NN 26798 294 9 of of IN 26798 294 10 the the DT 26798 294 11 underlying underlie VBG 26798 294 12 scale scale NN 26798 294 13 , , , 26798 294 14 although although IN 26798 294 15 several several JJ 26798 294 16 species specie NNS 26798 294 17 with with IN 26798 294 18 terminal terminal JJ 26798 294 19 umbos umbos JJ 26798 294 20 show show VBP 26798 294 21 the the DT 26798 294 22 first first JJ 26798 294 23 stages stage NNS 26798 294 24 of of IN 26798 294 25 the the DT 26798 294 26 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 294 27 umbo umbo JJ 26798 294 28 . . . 26798 295 1 The the DT 26798 295 2 umbo umbo NN 26798 295 3 of of IN 26798 295 4 P. P. NNP 26798 295 5 Lambertiana Lambertiana NNP 26798 295 6 or or CC 26798 295 7 of of IN 26798 295 8 P. P. NNP 26798 295 9 flexilis flexilis NNP 26798 295 10 does do VBZ 26798 295 11 not not RB 26798 295 12 touch touch VB 26798 295 13 the the DT 26798 295 14 surface surface NN 26798 295 15 of of IN 26798 295 16 the the DT 26798 295 17 scale scale NN 26798 295 18 below below RB 26798 295 19 , , , 26798 295 20 and and CC 26798 295 21 a a DT 26798 295 22 small small JJ 26798 295 23 portion portion NN 26798 295 24 of of IN 26798 295 25 the the DT 26798 295 26 under under JJ 26798 295 27 side side NN 26798 295 28 of of IN 26798 295 29 the the DT 26798 295 30 apophysis apophysis NN 26798 295 31 is be VBZ 26798 295 32 brought bring VBN 26798 295 33 into into IN 26798 295 34 view view NN 26798 295 35 on on IN 26798 295 36 the the DT 26798 295 37 closed closed JJ 26798 295 38 cone cone NN 26798 295 39 . . . 26798 296 1 The the DT 26798 296 2 cone cone NN 26798 296 3 of of IN 26798 296 4 P. P. NNP 26798 296 5 albicaulis albicaulis NNP 26798 296 6 ( ( -LRB- 26798 296 7 Plate plate NN 26798 296 8 VIII VIII NNP 26798 296 9 , , , 26798 296 10 fig fig NN 26798 296 11 . . . 26798 297 1 90 90 CD 26798 297 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 297 3 shows show VBZ 26798 297 4 all all DT 26798 297 5 degrees degree NNS 26798 297 6 of of IN 26798 297 7 development development NN 26798 297 8 between between IN 26798 297 9 a a DT 26798 297 10 terminal terminal JJ 26798 297 11 umbo umbo JJ 26798 297 12 near near IN 26798 297 13 the the DT 26798 297 14 apex apex NN 26798 297 15 of of IN 26798 297 16 the the DT 26798 297 17 cone cone NN 26798 297 18 and and CC 26798 297 19 a a DT 26798 297 20 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 297 21 umbo umbo JJ 26798 297 22 near near IN 26798 297 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 297 24 base base NN 26798 297 25 . . . 26798 298 1 The the DT 26798 298 2 growth growth NN 26798 298 3 of of IN 26798 298 4 the the DT 26798 298 5 apophysis apophysis NN 26798 298 6 may may MD 26798 298 7 be be VB 26798 298 8 limited limited JJ 26798 298 9 and and CC 26798 298 10 constant constant JJ 26798 298 11 ( ( -LRB- 26798 298 12 strobus strobus NNP 26798 298 13 , , , 26798 298 14 echinata echinata NNP 26798 298 15 , , , 26798 298 16 etc etc FW 26798 298 17 . . . 26798 298 18 ) ) -RRB- 26798 299 1 or or CC 26798 299 2 exceedingly exceedingly RB 26798 299 3 variable variable JJ 26798 299 4 , , , 26798 299 5 ranging range VBG 26798 299 6 from from IN 26798 299 7 a a DT 26798 299 8 slight slight JJ 26798 299 9 thickness thickness NN 26798 299 10 to to IN 26798 299 11 a a DT 26798 299 12 long long JJ 26798 299 13 protuberance protuberance NN 26798 299 14 ( ( -LRB- 26798 299 15 pseudostrobus pseudostrobus NNP 26798 299 16 , , , 26798 299 17 montana montana NNP 26798 299 18 , , , 26798 299 19 etc etc FW 26798 299 20 . . . 26798 299 21 ) ) -RRB- 26798 299 22 . . . 26798 300 1 The the DT 26798 300 2 protuberance protuberance NN 26798 300 3 is be VBZ 26798 300 4 usually usually RB 26798 300 5 reflexed reflexe VBN 26798 300 6 from from IN 26798 300 7 the the DT 26798 300 8 unequal unequal JJ 26798 300 9 growth growth NN 26798 300 10 of of IN 26798 300 11 the the DT 26798 300 12 two two CD 26798 300 13 surfaces surface NNS 26798 300 14 . . . 26798 301 1 With with IN 26798 301 2 the the DT 26798 301 3 terminal terminal NN 26798 301 4 umbo umbo JJ 26798 301 5 the the DT 26798 301 6 protuberance protuberance NN 26798 301 7 lengthens lengthen VBZ 26798 301 8 the the DT 26798 301 9 scale scale NN 26798 301 10 , , , 26798 301 11 with with IN 26798 301 12 the the DT 26798 301 13 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 301 14 umbo umbo JJ 26798 301 15 it -PRON- PRP 26798 301 16 thickens thicken VBZ 26798 301 17 the the DT 26798 301 18 scale scale NN 26798 301 19 . . . 26798 302 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 302 2 is be VBZ 26798 302 3 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 302 4 a a DT 26798 302 5 specific specific JJ 26798 302 6 character character NN 26798 302 7 ( ( -LRB- 26798 302 8 ayacahuite ayacahuite NN 26798 302 9 , , , 26798 302 10 longifolia longifolia NNP 26798 302 11 ) ) -RRB- 26798 302 12 appearing appear VBG 26798 302 13 on on IN 26798 302 14 all all DT 26798 302 15 cones cone NNS 26798 302 16 of of IN 26798 302 17 the the DT 26798 302 18 species specie NNS 26798 302 19 , , , 26798 302 20 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 302 21 a a DT 26798 302 22 varietal varietal JJ 26798 302 23 form form NN 26798 302 24 , , , 26798 302 25 associated associate VBN 26798 302 26 in in IN 26798 302 27 the the DT 26798 302 28 same same JJ 26798 302 29 species specie NNS 26798 302 30 with with IN 26798 302 31 an an DT 26798 302 32 unprolonged unprolonged JJ 26798 302 33 apophysis apophysis NN 26798 302 34 ( ( -LRB- 26798 302 35 sylvestris sylvestris NNP 26798 302 36 , , , 26798 302 37 montana montana NNP 26798 302 38 ) ) -RRB- 26798 302 39 . . . 26798 303 1 On on IN 26798 303 2 different different JJ 26798 303 3 parts part NNS 26798 303 4 of of IN 26798 303 5 the the DT 26798 303 6 same same JJ 26798 303 7 cone cone NN 26798 303 8 , , , 26798 303 9 base base NN 26798 303 10 , , , 26798 303 11 centre centre NN 26798 303 12 or or CC 26798 303 13 apex apex NNP 26798 303 14 , , , 26798 303 15 the the DT 26798 303 16 dimensions dimension NNS 26798 303 17 of of IN 26798 303 18 the the DT 26798 303 19 apophyses apophysis NNS 26798 303 20 differ differ VBP 26798 303 21 , , , 26798 303 22 but but CC 26798 303 23 at at IN 26798 303 24 each each DT 26798 303 25 level level NN 26798 303 26 the the DT 26798 303 27 scales scale NNS 26798 303 28 may may MD 26798 303 29 be be VB 26798 303 30 uniform uniform JJ 26798 303 31 on on IN 26798 303 32 all all DT 26798 303 33 sides side NNS 26798 303 34 of of IN 26798 303 35 the the DT 26798 303 36 cone cone NN 26798 303 37 . . . 26798 304 1 That that DT 26798 304 2 is be VBZ 26798 304 3 to to TO 26798 304 4 say say VB 26798 304 5 , , , 26798 304 6 the the DT 26798 304 7 cone cone NN 26798 304 8 is be VBZ 26798 304 9 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 304 10 with with IN 26798 304 11 reference reference NN 26798 304 12 to to IN 26798 304 13 any any DT 26798 304 14 plane plane NN 26798 304 15 passing pass VBG 26798 304 16 through through IN 26798 304 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 304 18 axis axis NN 26798 304 19 . . . 26798 305 1 This this DT 26798 305 2 , , , 26798 305 3 the the DT 26798 305 4 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 305 5 cone cone NN 26798 305 6 , , , 26798 305 7 is be VBZ 26798 305 8 characteristic characteristic JJ 26798 305 9 of of IN 26798 305 10 all all DT 26798 305 11 other other JJ 26798 305 12 genera genera NN 26798 305 13 of of IN 26798 305 14 the the DT 26798 305 15 Abietineae Abietineae NNP 26798 305 16 , , , 26798 305 17 and and CC 26798 305 18 is be VBZ 26798 305 19 invariable invariable JJ 26798 305 20 among among IN 26798 305 21 the the DT 26798 305 22 Soft Soft NNP 26798 305 23 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 305 24 and and CC 26798 305 25 in in IN 26798 305 26 many many JJ 26798 305 27 Hard Hard NNP 26798 305 28 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 305 29 ( ( -LRB- 26798 305 30 figs fig NNS 26798 305 31 . . . 26798 306 1 47 47 CD 26798 306 2 , , , 26798 306 3 48 48 CD 26798 306 4 , , , 26798 306 5 52 52 CD 26798 306 6 , , , 26798 306 7 54 54 CD 26798 306 8 ) ) -RRB- 26798 306 9 . . . 26798 307 1 But but CC 26798 307 2 among among IN 26798 307 3 the the DT 26798 307 4 Hard Hard NNP 26798 307 5 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 307 6 there there EX 26798 307 7 is be VBZ 26798 307 8 gradually gradually RB 26798 307 9 developed develop VBN 26798 307 10 a a DT 26798 307 11 new new JJ 26798 307 12 form form NN 26798 307 13 of of IN 26798 307 14 cone cone NN 26798 307 15 with with IN 26798 307 16 smaller small JJR 26798 307 17 flatter flat JJR 26798 307 18 apophyses apophysis NNS 26798 307 19 on on IN 26798 307 20 the the DT 26798 307 21 anterior anterior NN 26798 307 22 , , , 26798 307 23 and and CC 26798 307 24 larger large JJR 26798 307 25 thicker thick JJR 26798 307 26 apophyses apophysis NNS 26798 307 27 on on IN 26798 307 28 the the DT 26798 307 29 posterior posterior NN 26798 307 30 surface surface NN 26798 307 31 . . . 26798 308 1 This this DT 26798 308 2 is be VBZ 26798 308 3 the the DT 26798 308 4 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 308 5 oblique oblique JJ 26798 308 6 cone cone NN 26798 308 7 of of IN 26798 308 8 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 308 9 ( ( -LRB- 26798 308 10 figs fig NNS 26798 308 11 . . . 26798 309 1 50 50 CD 26798 309 2 , , , 26798 309 3 51 51 CD 26798 309 4 , , , 26798 309 5 53 53 CD 26798 309 6 ) ) -RRB- 26798 309 7 , , , 26798 309 8 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 309 9 with with IN 26798 309 10 reference reference NN 26798 309 11 to to IN 26798 309 12 one one CD 26798 309 13 plane plane NN 26798 309 14 only only RB 26798 309 15 , , , 26798 309 16 which which WDT 26798 309 17 includes include VBZ 26798 309 18 the the DT 26798 309 19 axis axi NNS 26798 309 20 of of IN 26798 309 21 both both CC 26798 309 22 cone cone NN 26798 309 23 and and CC 26798 309 24 branch branch NN 26798 309 25 . . . 26798 310 1 The the DT 26798 310 2 oblique oblique JJ 26798 310 3 cone cone NN 26798 310 4 is be VBZ 26798 310 5 a a DT 26798 310 6 gradual gradual JJ 26798 310 7 development development NN 26798 310 8 among among IN 26798 310 9 the the DT 26798 310 10 Hard Hard NNP 26798 310 11 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 310 12 ; ; : 26798 310 13 in in IN 26798 310 14 some some DT 26798 310 15 species specie NNS 26798 310 16 it -PRON- PRP 26798 310 17 is be VBZ 26798 310 18 associated associate VBN 26798 310 19 as as IN 26798 310 20 a a DT 26798 310 21 varietal varietal JJ 26798 310 22 form form NN 26798 310 23 with with IN 26798 310 24 the the DT 26798 310 25 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 310 26 cone cone NN 26798 310 27 , , , 26798 310 28 and and CC 26798 310 29 finally finally RB 26798 310 30 , , , 26798 310 31 in in IN 26798 310 32 some some DT 26798 310 33 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 310 34 species specie NNS 26798 310 35 , , , 26798 310 36 it -PRON- PRP 26798 310 37 is be VBZ 26798 310 38 the the DT 26798 310 39 constant constant JJ 26798 310 40 form form NN 26798 310 41 . . . 26798 311 1 THE the DT 26798 311 2 OBLIQUE OBLIQUE NNP 26798 311 3 CONE cone NN 26798 311 4 . . . 26798 312 1 When when WRB 26798 312 2 the the DT 26798 312 3 oblique oblique JJ 26798 312 4 cone cone NN 26798 312 5 is be VBZ 26798 312 6 merely merely RB 26798 312 7 a a DT 26798 312 8 varietal varietal JJ 26798 312 9 form form NN 26798 312 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 312 11 halepensis halepensis NN 26798 312 12 , , , 26798 312 13 etc etc FW 26798 312 14 . . . 26798 313 1 ) ) -RRB- 26798 313 2 , , , 26798 313 3 it -PRON- PRP 26798 313 4 gives give VBZ 26798 313 5 the the DT 26798 313 6 impression impression NN 26798 313 7 of of IN 26798 313 8 an an DT 26798 313 9 accident accident NN 26798 313 10 , , , 26798 313 11 resulting result VBG 26798 313 12 from from IN 26798 313 13 the the DT 26798 313 14 reflexed reflexe VBN 26798 313 15 position position NN 26798 313 16 of of IN 26798 313 17 the the DT 26798 313 18 cone cone NN 26798 313 19 and and CC 26798 313 20 the the DT 26798 313 21 consequent consequent JJ 26798 313 22 greater great JJR 26798 313 23 development development NN 26798 313 24 of of IN 26798 313 25 the the DT 26798 313 26 scales scale NNS 26798 313 27 receiving receive VBG 26798 313 28 a a DT 26798 313 29 greater great JJR 26798 313 30 amount amount NN 26798 313 31 of of IN 26798 313 32 light light NN 26798 313 33 and and CC 26798 313 34 air air NN 26798 313 35 . . . 26798 314 1 But but CC 26798 314 2 with with IN 26798 314 3 the the DT 26798 314 4 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 314 5 cones cone NNS 26798 314 6 ( ( -LRB- 26798 314 7 radiata radiata NNP 26798 314 8 , , , 26798 314 9 attenuata attenuata NNP 26798 314 10 ) ) -RRB- 26798 314 11 , , , 26798 314 12 the the DT 26798 314 13 advantages advantage NNS 26798 314 14 of of IN 26798 314 15 this this DT 26798 314 16 form form NN 26798 314 17 become become VBP 26798 314 18 apparent apparent JJ 26798 314 19 . . . 26798 315 1 The the DT 26798 315 2 cones cone NNS 26798 315 3 of of IN 26798 315 4 these these DT 26798 315 5 species specie NNS 26798 315 6 are be VBP 26798 315 7 in in IN 26798 315 8 crowded crowd VBN 26798 315 9 nodal nodal NN 26798 315 10 clusters cluster NNS 26798 315 11 , , , 26798 315 12 reflexed reflexe VBD 26798 315 13 against against IN 26798 315 14 the the DT 26798 315 15 branch branch NN 26798 315 16 ( ( -LRB- 26798 315 17 fig fig NN 26798 315 18 . . . 26798 316 1 50 50 CD 26798 316 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 316 3 . . . 26798 317 1 The the DT 26798 317 2 inner inner JJ 26798 317 3 , , , 26798 317 4 anterior anterior JJ 26798 317 5 scales scale NNS 26798 317 6 are be VBP 26798 317 7 perfectly perfectly RB 26798 317 8 protected protect VBN 26798 317 9 by by IN 26798 317 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 317 11 position position NN 26798 317 12 , , , 26798 317 13 while while IN 26798 317 14 the the DT 26798 317 15 outer outer JJ 26798 317 16 , , , 26798 317 17 posterior posterior NNP 26798 317 18 scales scale NNS 26798 317 19 are be VBP 26798 317 20 exposed expose VBN 26798 317 21 to to IN 26798 317 22 the the DT 26798 317 23 weather weather NN 26798 317 24 . . . 26798 318 1 These these DT 26798 318 2 last last JJ 26798 318 3 only only RB 26798 318 4 are be VBP 26798 318 5 very very RB 26798 318 6 thick thick JJ 26798 318 7 ; ; : 26798 318 8 that that DT 26798 318 9 is be VBZ 26798 318 10 to to TO 26798 318 11 say say VB 26798 318 12 , , , 26798 318 13 there there EX 26798 318 14 is be VBZ 26798 318 15 an an DT 26798 318 16 economical economical JJ 26798 318 17 distribution distribution NN 26798 318 18 of of IN 26798 318 19 protective protective JJ 26798 318 20 tissue tissue NN 26798 318 21 , , , 26798 318 22 with with IN 26798 318 23 the the DT 26798 318 24 greatest great JJS 26798 318 25 amount amount NN 26798 318 26 where where WRB 26798 318 27 it -PRON- PRP 26798 318 28 is be VBZ 26798 318 29 most most RBS 26798 318 30 needed need VBN 26798 318 31 . . . 26798 319 1 The the DT 26798 319 2 oblique oblique JJ 26798 319 3 form form NN 26798 319 4 is be VBZ 26798 319 5 peculiarly peculiarly RB 26798 319 6 adapted adapt VBN 26798 319 7 for for IN 26798 319 8 a a DT 26798 319 9 cone cone NN 26798 319 10 destined destine VBN 26798 319 11 to to TO 26798 319 12 remain remain VB 26798 319 13 on on IN 26798 319 14 the the DT 26798 319 15 tree tree NN 26798 319 16 for for IN 26798 319 17 twenty twenty CD 26798 319 18 years year NNS 26798 319 19 or or CC 26798 319 20 more more JJR 26798 319 21 and and CC 26798 319 22 to to TO 26798 319 23 preserve preserve VB 26798 319 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 319 25 seeds seed NNS 26798 319 26 unimpaired unimpaire VBD 26798 319 27 . . . 26798 320 1 Like like IN 26798 320 2 the the DT 26798 320 3 persistent persistent JJ 26798 320 4 cone cone NN 26798 320 5 , , , 26798 320 6 the the DT 26798 320 7 oblique oblique JJ 26798 320 8 cone cone NN 26798 320 9 finds find VBZ 26798 320 10 in in IN 26798 320 11 association association NN 26798 320 12 with with IN 26798 320 13 the the DT 26798 320 14 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 320 15 cone cone NN 26798 320 16 a a DT 26798 320 17 definite definite JJ 26798 320 18 reason reason NN 26798 320 19 for for IN 26798 320 20 existence existence NN 26798 320 21 . . . 26798 321 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 321 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 321 3 : : : 26798 321 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 321 5 IV IV NNP 26798 321 6 . . . 26798 322 1 THE the DT 26798 322 2 CONE CONE NNP 26798 322 3 ] ] -RRB- 26798 322 4 PHYLLOTAXIS PHYLLOTAXIS NNP 26798 322 5 . . . 26798 323 1 Plate plate NN 26798 323 2 V. V. NNP 26798 323 3 There there EX 26798 323 4 is be VBZ 26798 323 5 an an DT 26798 323 6 obvious obvious JJ 26798 323 7 difference difference NN 26798 323 8 between between IN 26798 323 9 the the DT 26798 323 10 cones cone NNS 26798 323 11 of of IN 26798 323 12 the the DT 26798 323 13 two two CD 26798 323 14 sections section NNS 26798 323 15 of of IN 26798 323 16 the the DT 26798 323 17 genus genus NN 26798 323 18 . . . 26798 324 1 Those those DT 26798 324 2 of of IN 26798 324 3 the the DT 26798 324 4 Soft Soft NNP 26798 324 5 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 324 6 ( ( -LRB- 26798 324 7 figs fig NNS 26798 324 8 . . . 26798 325 1 55 55 CD 26798 325 2 , , , 26798 325 3 56 56 CD 26798 325 4 ) ) -RRB- 26798 325 5 have have VBP 26798 325 6 larger large JJR 26798 325 7 and and CC 26798 325 8 fewer few JJR 26798 325 9 scales scale NNS 26798 325 10 , , , 26798 325 11 those those DT 26798 325 12 of of IN 26798 325 13 the the DT 26798 325 14 Hard Hard NNP 26798 325 15 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 325 16 ( ( -LRB- 26798 325 17 figs fig NNS 26798 325 18 . . . 26798 326 1 57 57 CD 26798 326 2 , , , 26798 326 3 58 58 CD 26798 326 4 ) ) -RRB- 26798 326 5 have have VBP 26798 326 6 more more RBR 26798 326 7 numerous numerous JJ 26798 326 8 and and CC 26798 326 9 smaller small JJR 26798 326 10 scales scale NNS 26798 326 11 , , , 26798 326 12 in in IN 26798 326 13 proportion proportion NN 26798 326 14 to to IN 26798 326 15 the the DT 26798 326 16 size size NN 26798 326 17 of of IN 26798 326 18 the the DT 26798 326 19 cone cone NN 26798 326 20 . . . 26798 327 1 The the DT 26798 327 2 former former JJ 26798 327 3 condition condition NN 26798 327 4 represents represent VBZ 26798 327 5 a a DT 26798 327 6 lower low JJR 26798 327 7 , , , 26798 327 8 the the DT 26798 327 9 latter latter JJ 26798 327 10 condition condition NN 26798 327 11 represents represent VBZ 26798 327 12 a a DT 26798 327 13 higher high JJR 26798 327 14 , , , 26798 327 15 order order NN 26798 327 16 of of IN 26798 327 17 phyllotaxis phyllotaxis NNP 26798 327 18 . . . 26798 328 1 DEFINITE DEFINITE NNP 26798 328 2 PHYLLOTAXIS PHYLLOTAXIS NNP 26798 328 3 . . . 26798 329 1 On on IN 26798 329 2 a a DT 26798 329 3 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 26798 329 4 axis axis NN 26798 329 5 with with IN 26798 329 6 scales scale NNS 26798 329 7 of of IN 26798 329 8 the the DT 26798 329 9 same same JJ 26798 329 10 size size NN 26798 329 11 , , , 26798 329 12 the the DT 26798 329 13 spiral spiral JJ 26798 329 14 arrangement arrangement NN 26798 329 15 would would MD 26798 329 16 appear appear VB 26798 329 17 as as IN 26798 329 18 in in IN 26798 329 19 fig fig NN 26798 329 20 . . . 26798 330 1 62 62 CD 26798 330 2 , , , 26798 330 3 where where WRB 26798 330 4 the the DT 26798 330 5 scales scale NNS 26798 330 6 are be VBP 26798 330 7 quadrangular quadrangular JJ 26798 330 8 and and CC 26798 330 9 any any DT 26798 330 10 four four CD 26798 330 11 adjacent adjacent JJ 26798 330 12 scales scale NNS 26798 330 13 are be VBP 26798 330 14 in in IN 26798 330 15 mutual mutual JJ 26798 330 16 contact contact NN 26798 330 17 at at IN 26798 330 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 330 19 sides side NNS 26798 330 20 or or CC 26798 330 21 angles angle NNS 26798 330 22 . . . 26798 331 1 These these DT 26798 331 2 four four CD 26798 331 3 scales scale NNS 26798 331 4 lie lie VBP 26798 331 5 on on IN 26798 331 6 four four CD 26798 331 7 obvious obvious JJ 26798 331 8 secondary secondary JJ 26798 331 9 spirals spiral NNS 26798 331 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 331 11 fig fig NN 26798 331 12 . . . 26798 332 1 59 59 CD 26798 332 2 , , , 26798 332 3 a a LS 26798 332 4 - - : 26798 332 5 a a NN 26798 332 6 , , , 26798 332 7 b b NN 26798 332 8 - - HYPH 26798 332 9 b b NNP 26798 332 10 , , , 26798 332 11 c c NNP 26798 332 12 - - HYPH 26798 332 13 c c NNP 26798 332 14 , , , 26798 332 15 d d NNP 26798 332 16 - - HYPH 26798 332 17 d d NN 26798 332 18 ) ) -RRB- 26798 332 19 . . . 26798 333 1 According accord VBG 26798 333 2 to to IN 26798 333 3 the the DT 26798 333 4 phyllotactic phyllotactic JJ 26798 333 5 order order NN 26798 333 6 of of IN 26798 333 7 the the DT 26798 333 8 scales scale NNS 26798 333 9 these these DT 26798 333 10 may may MD 26798 333 11 be be VB 26798 333 12 the the DT 26798 333 13 spirals spiral NNS 26798 333 14 of of IN 26798 333 15 2 2 CD 26798 333 16 , , , 26798 333 17 3 3 CD 26798 333 18 , , , 26798 333 19 5 5 CD 26798 333 20 , , , 26798 333 21 8 8 CD 26798 333 22 or or CC 26798 333 23 of of IN 26798 333 24 3 3 CD 26798 333 25 , , , 26798 333 26 5 5 CD 26798 333 27 , , , 26798 333 28 8 8 CD 26798 333 29 , , , 26798 333 30 13 13 CD 26798 333 31 or or CC 26798 333 32 of of IN 26798 333 33 5 5 CD 26798 333 34 , , , 26798 333 35 8 8 CD 26798 333 36 , , , 26798 333 37 13 13 CD 26798 333 38 , , , 26798 333 39 21 21 CD 26798 333 40 etc etc FW 26798 333 41 . . . 26798 333 42 , , , 26798 333 43 etc etc FW 26798 333 44 . . FW 26798 333 45 , , , 26798 333 46 from from IN 26798 333 47 which which WDT 26798 333 48 combinations combination NNS 26798 333 49 the the DT 26798 333 50 primary primary JJ 26798 333 51 spiral spiral NN 26798 333 52 , , , 26798 333 53 on on IN 26798 333 54 which which WDT 26798 333 55 the the DT 26798 333 56 scales scale NNS 26798 333 57 are be VBP 26798 333 58 inserted insert VBN 26798 333 59 on on IN 26798 333 60 the the DT 26798 333 61 cone cone NN 26798 333 62 - - HYPH 26798 333 63 axis axi NNS 26798 333 64 , , , 26798 333 65 can can MD 26798 333 66 be be VB 26798 333 67 easily easily RB 26798 333 68 deduced deduce VBN 26798 333 69 . . . 26798 334 1 Four four CD 26798 334 2 quadrangular quadrangular JJ 26798 334 3 scales scale NNS 26798 334 4 in in IN 26798 334 5 mutual mutual JJ 26798 334 6 contact contact NN 26798 334 7 represent represent VBP 26798 334 8 the the DT 26798 334 9 condition condition NN 26798 334 10 of of IN 26798 334 11 definite definite JJ 26798 334 12 phyllotaxis phyllotaxis NNP 26798 334 13 . . . 26798 335 1 If if IN 26798 335 2 the the DT 26798 335 3 cone cone NN 26798 335 4 is be VBZ 26798 335 5 conical conical JJ 26798 335 6 , , , 26798 335 7 definite definite JJ 26798 335 8 phyllotaxis phyllotaxis NNP 26798 335 9 would would MD 26798 335 10 be be VB 26798 335 11 possible possible JJ 26798 335 12 among among IN 26798 335 13 all all PDT 26798 335 14 the the DT 26798 335 15 scales scale NNS 26798 335 16 only only RB 26798 335 17 when when WRB 26798 335 18 the the DT 26798 335 19 size size NN 26798 335 20 of of IN 26798 335 21 the the DT 26798 335 22 scales scale NNS 26798 335 23 diminishes diminishe NNS 26798 335 24 in in IN 26798 335 25 equal equal JJ 26798 335 26 measure measure NN 26798 335 27 with with IN 26798 335 28 the the DT 26798 335 29 gradual gradual JJ 26798 335 30 diminution diminution NN 26798 335 31 of of IN 26798 335 32 the the DT 26798 335 33 cone cone NN 26798 335 34 's 's POS 26798 335 35 diameter diameter NN 26798 335 36 . . . 26798 336 1 Such such PDT 26798 336 2 a a DT 26798 336 3 hypothetical hypothetical JJ 26798 336 4 cone cone NN 26798 336 5 is be VBZ 26798 336 6 shown show VBN 26798 336 7 in in IN 26798 336 8 fig fig NN 26798 336 9 . . . 26798 337 1 61 61 CD 26798 337 2 . . . 26798 338 1 INDEFINITE INDEFINITE NNP 26798 338 2 PHYLLOTAXIS PHYLLOTAXIS NNP 26798 338 3 . . . 26798 339 1 On on IN 26798 339 2 an an DT 26798 339 3 imaginary imaginary JJ 26798 339 4 cone cone NN 26798 339 5 of of IN 26798 339 6 conical conical JJ 26798 339 7 form form NN 26798 339 8 and and CC 26798 339 9 with with IN 26798 339 10 scales scale NNS 26798 339 11 of of IN 26798 339 12 equal equal JJ 26798 339 13 size size NN 26798 339 14 throughout throughout IN 26798 339 15 , , , 26798 339 16 there there EX 26798 339 17 must must MD 26798 339 18 be be VB 26798 339 19 more more JJR 26798 339 20 scales scale NNS 26798 339 21 about about IN 26798 339 22 the the DT 26798 339 23 base base NN 26798 339 24 than than IN 26798 339 25 about about IN 26798 339 26 the the DT 26798 339 27 apex apex NN 26798 339 28 of of IN 26798 339 29 the the DT 26798 339 30 cone cone NN 26798 339 31 . . . 26798 340 1 The the DT 26798 340 2 phyllotactic phyllotactic JJ 26798 340 3 conditions condition NNS 26798 340 4 must must MD 26798 340 5 differ differ VB 26798 340 6 , , , 26798 340 7 and and CC 26798 340 8 the the DT 26798 340 9 obvious obvious JJ 26798 340 10 spirals spiral NNS 26798 340 11 , , , 26798 340 12 in in IN 26798 340 13 passing pass VBG 26798 340 14 from from IN 26798 340 15 base base NN 26798 340 16 to to IN 26798 340 17 apex apex NNP 26798 340 18 , , , 26798 340 19 must must MD 26798 340 20 undergo undergo VB 26798 340 21 readjustment readjustment NN 26798 340 22 . . . 26798 341 1 If if IN 26798 341 2 the the DT 26798 341 3 scales scale NNS 26798 341 4 at at IN 26798 341 5 the the DT 26798 341 6 base base NN 26798 341 7 are be VBP 26798 341 8 in in IN 26798 341 9 definite definite JJ 26798 341 10 phyllotactic phyllotactic JJ 26798 341 11 order order NN 26798 341 12 and and CC 26798 341 13 those those DT 26798 341 14 at at IN 26798 341 15 the the DT 26798 341 16 apex apex NN 26798 341 17 are be VBP 26798 341 18 in in IN 26798 341 19 the the DT 26798 341 20 next next JJ 26798 341 21 lower low JJR 26798 341 22 order order NN 26798 341 23 , , , 26798 341 24 it -PRON- PRP 26798 341 25 is be VBZ 26798 341 26 evident evident JJ 26798 341 27 that that IN 26798 341 28 intermediate intermediate JJ 26798 341 29 scales scale NNS 26798 341 30 , , , 26798 341 31 in in IN 26798 341 32 the the DT 26798 341 33 gradual gradual JJ 26798 341 34 change change NN 26798 341 35 from from IN 26798 341 36 one one CD 26798 341 37 condition condition NN 26798 341 38 to to IN 26798 341 39 the the DT 26798 341 40 other other JJ 26798 341 41 , , , 26798 341 42 must must MD 26798 341 43 represent represent VB 26798 341 44 different different JJ 26798 341 45 conditions condition NNS 26798 341 46 of of IN 26798 341 47 indefinite indefinite JJ 26798 341 48 phyllotaxis phyllotaxis NNP 26798 341 49 , , , 26798 341 50 while while IN 26798 341 51 those those DT 26798 341 52 in in IN 26798 341 53 a a DT 26798 341 54 central central JJ 26798 341 55 position position NN 26798 341 56 on on IN 26798 341 57 the the DT 26798 341 58 cone cone NN 26798 341 59 may may MD 26798 341 60 belong belong VB 26798 341 61 equally equally RB 26798 341 62 to to IN 26798 341 63 either either DT 26798 341 64 of of IN 26798 341 65 two two CD 26798 341 66 orders order NNS 26798 341 67 . . . 26798 342 1 A a DT 26798 342 2 Pine pine JJ 26798 342 3 cone cone NN 26798 342 4 is be VBZ 26798 342 5 never never RB 26798 342 6 absolutely absolutely RB 26798 342 7 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 26798 342 8 nor nor CC 26798 342 9 do do VBP 26798 342 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 342 11 scales scale NNS 26798 342 12 vary vary VBP 26798 342 13 in in IN 26798 342 14 size size NN 26798 342 15 proportionately proportionately RB 26798 342 16 to to IN 26798 342 17 the the DT 26798 342 18 change change NN 26798 342 19 of of IN 26798 342 20 diameter diameter NN 26798 342 21 . . . 26798 343 1 Most Most JJS 26798 343 2 of of IN 26798 343 3 the the DT 26798 343 4 scales scale NNS 26798 343 5 of of IN 26798 343 6 a a DT 26798 343 7 cone cone NN 26798 343 8 are be VBP 26798 343 9 in in IN 26798 343 10 indefinite indefinite JJ 26798 343 11 phyllotactic phyllotactic JJ 26798 343 12 relation relation NN 26798 343 13 , , , 26798 343 14 while while IN 26798 343 15 definite definite JJ 26798 343 16 phyllotaxis phyllotaxis NNP 26798 343 17 is be VBZ 26798 343 18 found find VBN 26798 343 19 only only RB 26798 343 20 at at IN 26798 343 21 points point NNS 26798 343 22 on on IN 26798 343 23 the the DT 26798 343 24 cone cone NN 26798 343 25 . . . 26798 344 1 As as IN 26798 344 2 an an DT 26798 344 3 extreme extreme JJ 26798 344 4 illustration illustration NN 26798 344 5 , , , 26798 344 6 the the DT 26798 344 7 cone cone NN 26798 344 8 of of IN 26798 344 9 P. P. NNP 26798 344 10 pinaster pinaster NN 26798 344 11 ( ( -LRB- 26798 344 12 fig fig NN 26798 344 13 . . . 26798 345 1 60 60 CD 26798 345 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 345 3 shows show VBZ 26798 345 4 four four CD 26798 345 5 mutually mutually RB 26798 345 6 contiguous contiguous JJ 26798 345 7 quadrangular quadrangular JJ 26798 345 8 apophyses apophysis NNS 26798 345 9 at at IN 26798 345 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 345 11 a a DT 26798 345 12 ) ) -RRB- 26798 345 13 , , , 26798 345 14 lying lie VBG 26798 345 15 on on IN 26798 345 16 the the DT 26798 345 17 obvious obvious JJ 26798 345 18 spirals spiral NNS 26798 345 19 5 5 CD 26798 345 20 , , , 26798 345 21 8 8 CD 26798 345 22 , , , 26798 345 23 13 13 CD 26798 345 24 , , , 26798 345 25 21 21 CD 26798 345 26 , , , 26798 345 27 at at IN 26798 345 28 ( ( -LRB- 26798 345 29 b b NN 26798 345 30 ) ) -RRB- 26798 345 31 four four CD 26798 345 32 similar similar JJ 26798 345 33 apophyses apophysis NNS 26798 345 34 on on IN 26798 345 35 the the DT 26798 345 36 spirals spiral NNS 26798 345 37 3 3 CD 26798 345 38 , , , 26798 345 39 5 5 CD 26798 345 40 , , , 26798 345 41 8 8 CD 26798 345 42 , , , 26798 345 43 13 13 CD 26798 345 44 , , , 26798 345 45 and and CC 26798 345 46 at at IN 26798 345 47 ( ( -LRB- 26798 345 48 c c NN 26798 345 49 ) ) -RRB- 26798 345 50 four four CD 26798 345 51 others other NNS 26798 345 52 on on IN 26798 345 53 the the DT 26798 345 54 spirals spiral NNS 26798 345 55 2 2 CD 26798 345 56 , , , 26798 345 57 3 3 CD 26798 345 58 , , , 26798 345 59 5 5 CD 26798 345 60 , , , 26798 345 61 8 8 CD 26798 345 62 . . . 26798 346 1 Between between IN 26798 346 2 these these DT 26798 346 3 three three CD 26798 346 4 points point NNS 26798 346 5 are be VBP 26798 346 6 apophyses apophysis NNS 26798 346 7 of of IN 26798 346 8 irregular irregular JJ 26798 346 9 pentagonal pentagonal JJ 26798 346 10 or or CC 26798 346 11 hexagonal hexagonal JJ 26798 346 12 outline outline NN 26798 346 13 , , , 26798 346 14 with with IN 26798 346 15 three three CD 26798 346 16 scales scale NNS 26798 346 17 only only RB 26798 346 18 in in IN 26798 346 19 mutual mutual JJ 26798 346 20 contact contact NN 26798 346 21 ( ( -LRB- 26798 346 22 figs fig NNS 26798 346 23 . . . 26798 347 1 63 63 CD 26798 347 2 , , , 26798 347 3 64 64 CD 26798 347 4 ) ) -RRB- 26798 347 5 . . . 26798 348 1 Such such JJ 26798 348 2 are be VBP 26798 348 3 the the DT 26798 348 4 majority majority NN 26798 348 5 of of IN 26798 348 6 the the DT 26798 348 7 scales scale NNS 26798 348 8 of of IN 26798 348 9 the the DT 26798 348 10 cone cone NN 26798 348 11 and and CC 26798 348 12 represent represent VB 26798 348 13 more more RBR 26798 348 14 or or CC 26798 348 15 less less RBR 26798 348 16 indefinite indefinite JJ 26798 348 17 conditions condition NNS 26798 348 18 of of IN 26798 348 19 phyllotaxis phyllotaxis NNP 26798 348 20 . . . 26798 349 1 The the DT 26798 349 2 cones cone NNS 26798 349 3 of of IN 26798 349 4 Hard Hard NNP 26798 349 5 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 349 6 , , , 26798 349 7 by by IN 26798 349 8 reason reason NN 26798 349 9 of of IN 26798 349 10 relatively relatively RB 26798 349 11 more more JJR 26798 349 12 and and CC 26798 349 13 smaller small JJR 26798 349 14 scales scale NNS 26798 349 15 and and CC 26798 349 16 of of IN 26798 349 17 a a DT 26798 349 18 more more RBR 26798 349 19 conical conical JJ 26798 349 20 form form NN 26798 349 21 , , , 26798 349 22 attain attain VB 26798 349 23 a a DT 26798 349 24 higher high JJR 26798 349 25 phyllotaxis phyllotaxi NNS 26798 349 26 and and CC 26798 349 27 a a DT 26798 349 28 more more RBR 26798 349 29 complex complex JJ 26798 349 30 condition condition NN 26798 349 31 , , , 26798 349 32 two two CD 26798 349 33 or or CC 26798 349 34 even even RB 26798 349 35 three three CD 26798 349 36 orders order NNS 26798 349 37 being be VBG 26798 349 38 represented represent VBN 26798 349 39 on on IN 26798 349 40 a a DT 26798 349 41 single single JJ 26798 349 42 cone cone NN 26798 349 43 ; ; : 26798 349 44 while while IN 26798 349 45 the the DT 26798 349 46 cones cone NNS 26798 349 47 of of IN 26798 349 48 Soft Soft NNP 26798 349 49 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 349 50 , , , 26798 349 51 by by IN 26798 349 52 reason reason NN 26798 349 53 of of IN 26798 349 54 relatively relatively RB 26798 349 55 fewer few JJR 26798 349 56 and and CC 26798 349 57 larger large JJR 26798 349 58 scales scale NNS 26798 349 59 and and CC 26798 349 60 a a DT 26798 349 61 more more RBR 26798 349 62 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 26798 349 63 form form NN 26798 349 64 , , , 26798 349 65 are be VBP 26798 349 66 of of IN 26798 349 67 lower low JJR 26798 349 68 phyllotaxis phyllotaxi NNS 26798 349 69 , , , 26798 349 70 with with IN 26798 349 71 one one CD 26798 349 72 order order NN 26798 349 73 only only RB 26798 349 74 more more RBR 26798 349 75 or or CC 26798 349 76 less less RBR 26798 349 77 definitely definitely RB 26798 349 78 presented present VBN 26798 349 79 . . . 26798 350 1 Therefore therefore RB 26798 350 2 phyllotaxis phyllotaxis JJ 26798 350 3 furnishes furnishe NNS 26798 350 4 another another DT 26798 350 5 distinction distinction NN 26798 350 6 between between IN 26798 350 7 the the DT 26798 350 8 two two CD 26798 350 9 sections section NNS 26798 350 10 of of IN 26798 350 11 the the DT 26798 350 12 genus genus NN 26798 350 13 , , , 26798 350 14 but but CC 26798 350 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 350 16 further further JJ 26798 350 17 employment employment NN 26798 350 18 is be VBZ 26798 350 19 exceedingly exceedingly RB 26798 350 20 restricted restrict VBN 26798 350 21 on on IN 26798 350 22 account account NN 26798 350 23 of of IN 26798 350 24 the the DT 26798 350 25 constant constant JJ 26798 350 26 repetition repetition NN 26798 350 27 of of IN 26798 350 28 the the DT 26798 350 29 same same JJ 26798 350 30 orders order NNS 26798 350 31 among among IN 26798 350 32 the the DT 26798 350 33 species specie NNS 26798 350 34 . . . 26798 351 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 351 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 351 3 : : : 26798 351 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 351 5 V. V. NNP 26798 351 6 PHYLLOTAXIS PHYLLOTAXIS NNP 26798 351 7 OF of IN 26798 351 8 THE the DT 26798 351 9 CONE CONE NNP 26798 351 10 ] ] -RRB- 26798 351 11 THE the DT 26798 351 12 CONE cone NN 26798 351 13 - - HYPH 26798 351 14 TISSUES tissues NN 26798 351 15 . . . 26798 352 1 Plate plate NN 26798 352 2 VI VI NNP 26798 352 3 . . . 26798 353 1 The the DT 26798 353 2 axis axi NNS 26798 353 3 of of IN 26798 353 4 the the DT 26798 353 5 cone cone NN 26798 353 6 is be VBZ 26798 353 7 a a DT 26798 353 8 woody woody NN 26798 353 9 shell shell NN 26798 353 10 , , , 26798 353 11 enclosing enclose VBG 26798 353 12 a a DT 26798 353 13 wide wide JJ 26798 353 14 pith pith NN 26798 353 15 and and CC 26798 353 16 covered cover VBN 26798 353 17 by by IN 26798 353 18 a a DT 26798 353 19 thick thick JJ 26798 353 20 cortex cortex NN 26798 353 21 traversed traverse VBN 26798 353 22 by by IN 26798 353 23 resin resin NN 26798 353 24 - - HYPH 26798 353 25 ducts duct NNS 26798 353 26 . . . 26798 354 1 By by IN 26798 354 2 removing remove VBG 26798 354 3 the the DT 26798 354 4 scales scale NNS 26798 354 5 and and CC 26798 354 6 cortex cortex NN 26798 354 7 from from IN 26798 354 8 the the DT 26798 354 9 axis axis NNP 26798 354 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 354 11 fig fig NN 26798 354 12 . . . 26798 355 1 65 65 LS 26798 355 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 355 3 the the DT 26798 355 4 wood wood NN 26798 355 5 is be VBZ 26798 355 6 seen see VBN 26798 355 7 to to TO 26798 355 8 be be VB 26798 355 9 in in IN 26798 355 10 sinuous sinuous JJ 26798 355 11 strands strand NNS 26798 355 12 uniting unite VBG 26798 355 13 above above RB 26798 355 14 and and CC 26798 355 15 below below IN 26798 355 16 fusiform fusiform NN 26798 355 17 openings opening NNS 26798 355 18 , , , 26798 355 19 the the DT 26798 355 20 points point NNS 26798 355 21 of of IN 26798 355 22 insertion insertion NN 26798 355 23 of of IN 26798 355 24 the the DT 26798 355 25 cone cone NN 26798 355 26 - - HYPH 26798 355 27 scales scale NNS 26798 355 28 . . . 26798 356 1 From from IN 26798 356 2 the the DT 26798 356 3 wood wood NN 26798 356 4 , , , 26798 356 5 at at IN 26798 356 6 each each DT 26798 356 7 insertion insertion NN 26798 356 8 , , , 26798 356 9 three three CD 26798 356 10 stout stout NN 26798 356 11 strands strand NNS 26798 356 12 enter enter VBP 26798 356 13 the the DT 26798 356 14 scale scale NN 26798 356 15 , , , 26798 356 16 dividing divide VBG 26798 356 17 and and CC 26798 356 18 subdividing subdivide VBG 26798 356 19 into into IN 26798 356 20 smaller small JJR 26798 356 21 tapering tapering NN 26798 356 22 strands strand NNS 26798 356 23 whose whose WP$ 26798 356 24 delicate delicate JJ 26798 356 25 tips tip NNS 26798 356 26 converge converge VBP 26798 356 27 toward toward IN 26798 356 28 the the DT 26798 356 29 umbo umbo NN 26798 356 30 . . . 26798 357 1 Fig fig NN 26798 357 2 . . . 26798 358 1 70 70 CD 26798 358 2 represents represent VBZ 26798 358 3 a a DT 26798 358 4 magnified magnify VBN 26798 358 5 cross cross NN 26798 358 6 - - NN 26798 358 7 section section NN 26798 358 8 of of IN 26798 358 9 half half PDT 26798 358 10 the the DT 26798 358 11 cone cone NN 26798 358 12 - - HYPH 26798 358 13 scale scale NN 26798 358 14 of of IN 26798 358 15 P. P. NNP 26798 358 16 Greggii Greggii NNP 26798 358 17 ; ; : 26798 358 18 at at IN 26798 358 19 ( ( -LRB- 26798 358 20 a a DT 26798 358 21 ) ) -RRB- 26798 358 22 is be VBZ 26798 358 23 a a DT 26798 358 24 compact compact JJ 26798 358 25 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 358 26 plate plate NN 26798 358 27 of of IN 26798 358 28 bast bast NN 26798 358 29 cells cell NNS 26798 358 30 ; ; , 26798 358 31 at at IN 26798 358 32 ( ( -LRB- 26798 358 33 e e NNP 26798 358 34 ) ) -RRB- 26798 358 35 is be VBZ 26798 358 36 a a DT 26798 358 37 ventral ventral JJ 26798 358 38 plate plate NN 26798 358 39 of of IN 26798 358 40 the the DT 26798 358 41 same same JJ 26798 358 42 tissue tissue NN 26798 358 43 but but CC 26798 358 44 of of IN 26798 358 45 less less JJR 26798 358 46 amount amount NN 26798 358 47 ; ; : 26798 358 48 at at IN 26798 358 49 ( ( -LRB- 26798 358 50 b b NN 26798 358 51 ) ) -RRB- 26798 358 52 is be VBZ 26798 358 53 the the DT 26798 358 54 softer soft JJR 26798 358 55 brown brown JJ 26798 358 56 tissue tissue NN 26798 358 57 enclosing enclose VBG 26798 358 58 the the DT 26798 358 59 wood wood NN 26798 358 60 - - HYPH 26798 358 61 strands strand NNS 26798 358 62 ( ( -LRB- 26798 358 63 d d NN 26798 358 64 , , , 26798 358 65 d d NN 26798 358 66 ) ) -RRB- 26798 358 67 ( ( -LRB- 26798 358 68 the the DT 26798 358 69 last last JJ 26798 358 70 much much RB 26798 358 71 more more RBR 26798 358 72 magnified magnified JJ 26798 358 73 in in IN 26798 358 74 fig fig NN 26798 358 75 . . . 26798 359 1 69 69 CD 26798 359 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 359 3 and and CC 26798 359 4 the the DT 26798 359 5 resin resin NN 26798 359 6 - - HYPH 26798 359 7 ducts duct NNS 26798 359 8 ( ( -LRB- 26798 359 9 e e NNP 26798 359 10 , , , 26798 359 11 e e NNP 26798 359 12 ) ) -RRB- 26798 359 13 . . . 26798 360 1 WOOD wood NN 26798 360 2 STRANDS strand NNS 26798 360 3 . . . 26798 361 1 The the DT 26798 361 2 wood wood NN 26798 361 3 - - HYPH 26798 361 4 strands strand NNS 26798 361 5 , , , 26798 361 6 forming form VBG 26798 361 7 the the DT 26798 361 8 axis axi NNS 26798 361 9 of of IN 26798 361 10 the the DT 26798 361 11 cone cone NN 26798 361 12 , , , 26798 361 13 differ differ VBP 26798 361 14 in in IN 26798 361 15 tenacity tenacity NN 26798 361 16 in in IN 26798 361 17 the the DT 26798 361 18 two two CD 26798 361 19 sections section NNS 26798 361 20 of of IN 26798 361 21 the the DT 26798 361 22 genus genus NN 26798 361 23 . . . 26798 362 1 Those those DT 26798 362 2 of of IN 26798 362 3 the the DT 26798 362 4 Soft Soft NNP 26798 362 5 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 362 6 are be VBP 26798 362 7 easily easily RB 26798 362 8 pulled pull VBN 26798 362 9 apart apart RB 26798 362 10 by by IN 26798 362 11 the the DT 26798 362 12 fingers finger NNS 26798 362 13 , , , 26798 362 14 those those DT 26798 362 15 of of IN 26798 362 16 the the DT 26798 362 17 Hard Hard NNP 26798 362 18 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 362 19 are be VBP 26798 362 20 tougher tough JJR 26798 362 21 in in IN 26798 362 22 various various JJ 26798 362 23 degrees degree NNS 26798 362 24 and and CC 26798 362 25 can can MD 26798 362 26 not not RB 26798 362 27 be be VB 26798 362 28 torn tear VBN 26798 362 29 apart apart RB 26798 362 30 without without IN 26798 362 31 the the DT 26798 362 32 aid aid NN 26798 362 33 of of IN 26798 362 34 a a DT 26798 362 35 tool tool NN 26798 362 36 . . . 26798 363 1 This this DT 26798 363 2 difference difference NN 26798 363 3 is be VBZ 26798 363 4 correlated correlate VBN 26798 363 5 with with IN 26798 363 6 differences difference NNS 26798 363 7 in in IN 26798 363 8 other other JJ 26798 363 9 tissues tissue NNS 26798 363 10 , , , 26798 363 11 all all DT 26798 363 12 of of IN 26798 363 13 them -PRON- PRP 26798 363 14 combining combine VBG 26798 363 15 in in IN 26798 363 16 a a DT 26798 363 17 gradual gradual JJ 26798 363 18 change change NN 26798 363 19 from from IN 26798 363 20 a a DT 26798 363 21 cone cone NN 26798 363 22 of of IN 26798 363 23 soft soft JJ 26798 363 24 yielding yield VBG 26798 363 25 texture texture NN 26798 363 26 to to IN 26798 363 27 one one CD 26798 363 28 of of IN 26798 363 29 great great JJ 26798 363 30 hardness hardness NN 26798 363 31 and and CC 26798 363 32 durability durability NN 26798 363 33 . . . 26798 364 1 If if IN 26798 364 2 a a DT 26798 364 3 cone cone NN 26798 364 4 scale scale NN 26798 364 5 of of IN 26798 364 6 P. P. NNP 26798 364 7 ayacahuite ayacahuite NN 26798 364 8 is be VBZ 26798 364 9 stripped strip VBN 26798 364 10 of of IN 26798 364 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 364 12 brown brown JJ 26798 364 13 and and CC 26798 364 14 bast bast JJS 26798 364 15 tissues tissue NNS 26798 364 16 ( ( -LRB- 26798 364 17 fig fig NN 26798 364 18 . . . 26798 365 1 66 66 CD 26798 365 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 365 3 and and CC 26798 365 4 is be VBZ 26798 365 5 immersed immerse VBN 26798 365 6 in in IN 26798 365 7 water water NN 26798 365 8 and and CC 26798 365 9 subsequently subsequently RB 26798 365 10 dried dry VBN 26798 365 11 , , , 26798 365 12 there there EX 26798 365 13 is be VBZ 26798 365 14 at at IN 26798 365 15 first first RB 26798 365 16 a a DT 26798 365 17 flexion flexion NN 26798 365 18 toward toward IN 26798 365 19 the the DT 26798 365 20 cone cone NN 26798 365 21 - - HYPH 26798 365 22 axis axis NNP 26798 365 23 ( ( -LRB- 26798 365 24 fig fig NN 26798 365 25 . . . 26798 366 1 67 67 CD 26798 366 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 366 3 and and CC 26798 366 4 then then RB 26798 366 5 away away RB 26798 366 6 from from IN 26798 366 7 it -PRON- PRP 26798 366 8 ( ( -LRB- 26798 366 9 fig fig NN 26798 366 10 . . . 26798 367 1 68 68 CD 26798 367 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 367 3 . . . 26798 368 1 The the DT 26798 368 2 wood wood NN 26798 368 3 - - HYPH 26798 368 4 strands strand NNS 26798 368 5 are be VBP 26798 368 6 hygroscopic hygroscopic JJ 26798 368 7 and and CC 26798 368 8 coöperate coöperate JJ 26798 368 9 with with IN 26798 368 10 the the DT 26798 368 11 bast bast JJS 26798 368 12 tissues tissue NNS 26798 368 13 in in IN 26798 368 14 opening opening NN 26798 368 15 and and CC 26798 368 16 closing close VBG 26798 368 17 the the DT 26798 368 18 cone cone NN 26798 368 19 . . . 26798 369 1 This this DT 26798 369 2 appears appear VBZ 26798 369 3 to to TO 26798 369 4 be be VB 26798 369 5 true true JJ 26798 369 6 of of IN 26798 369 7 all all DT 26798 369 8 species specie NNS 26798 369 9 excepting except VBG 26798 369 10 the the DT 26798 369 11 three three CD 26798 369 12 species specie NNS 26798 369 13 of of IN 26798 369 14 the the DT 26798 369 15 Cembrae Cembrae NNP 26798 369 16 , , , 26798 369 17 whose whose WP$ 26798 369 18 strands strand NNS 26798 369 19 are be VBP 26798 369 20 so so RB 26798 369 21 small small JJ 26798 369 22 and and CC 26798 369 23 weak weak JJ 26798 369 24 that that IN 26798 369 25 they -PRON- PRP 26798 369 26 are be VBP 26798 369 27 not not RB 26798 369 28 obviously obviously RB 26798 369 29 affected affect VBN 26798 369 30 by by IN 26798 369 31 hygrometric hygrometric NN 26798 369 32 changes change NNS 26798 369 33 . . . 26798 370 1 BAST bast NN 26798 370 2 TISSUE tissue NN 26798 370 3 . . . 26798 371 1 With with IN 26798 371 2 the the DT 26798 371 3 exception exception NN 26798 371 4 of of IN 26798 371 5 the the DT 26798 371 6 three three CD 26798 371 7 species specie NNS 26798 371 8 of of IN 26798 371 9 the the DT 26798 371 10 Cembrae Cembrae NNP 26798 371 11 the the DT 26798 371 12 inner inner JJ 26798 371 13 part part NN 26798 371 14 of of IN 26798 371 15 the the DT 26798 371 16 cone cone NN 26798 371 17 - - HYPH 26798 371 18 scales scale NNS 26798 371 19 is be VBZ 26798 371 20 protected protect VBN 26798 371 21 by by IN 26798 371 22 sclerenchymatous sclerenchymatous JJ 26798 371 23 cells cell NNS 26798 371 24 forming form VBG 26798 371 25 hard hard JJ 26798 371 26 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 371 27 and and CC 26798 371 28 ventral ventral JJ 26798 371 29 plates plate NNS 26798 371 30 ( ( -LRB- 26798 371 31 fig fig NN 26798 371 32 . . . 26798 372 1 70 70 CD 26798 372 2 , , , 26798 372 3 a a NN 26798 372 4 , , , 26798 372 5 c c NN 26798 372 6 ) ) -RRB- 26798 372 7 . . . 26798 373 1 In in IN 26798 373 2 Soft Soft NNP 26798 373 3 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 373 4 these these DT 26798 373 5 cells cell NNS 26798 373 6 are be VBP 26798 373 7 subordinate subordinate JJ 26798 373 8 to to IN 26798 373 9 the the DT 26798 373 10 more more RBR 26798 373 11 numerous numerous JJ 26798 373 12 parenchymatous parenchymatous JJ 26798 373 13 cells cell NNS 26798 373 14 , , , 26798 373 15 but but CC 26798 373 16 in in IN 26798 373 17 Hard Hard NNP 26798 373 18 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 373 19 the the DT 26798 373 20 sclerenchyma sclerenchyma NN 26798 373 21 increases increase VBZ 26798 373 22 in in IN 26798 373 23 amount amount NN 26798 373 24 until until IN 26798 373 25 , , , 26798 373 26 among among IN 26798 373 27 the the DT 26798 373 28 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 373 29 species specie NNS 26798 373 30 , , , 26798 373 31 it -PRON- PRP 26798 373 32 is be VBZ 26798 373 33 the the DT 26798 373 34 predominating predominate VBG 26798 373 35 tissue tissue NN 26798 373 36 of of IN 26798 373 37 the the DT 26798 373 38 cone cone NN 26798 373 39 - - HYPH 26798 373 40 scale scale NN 26798 373 41 , , , 26798 373 42 giving give VBG 26798 373 43 to to IN 26798 373 44 these these DT 26798 373 45 cones cone NNS 26798 373 46 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 373 47 remarkable remarkable JJ 26798 373 48 strength strength NN 26798 373 49 and and CC 26798 373 50 durability durability NN 26798 373 51 . . . 26798 374 1 This this DT 26798 374 2 bast bast JJ 26798 374 3 tissue tissue NN 26798 374 4 is be VBZ 26798 374 5 hygroscopic hygroscopic JJ 26798 374 6 and and CC 26798 374 7 , , , 26798 374 8 with with IN 26798 374 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 374 10 greater great JJR 26798 374 11 thickness thickness NN 26798 374 12 on on IN 26798 374 13 the the DT 26798 374 14 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 374 15 surface surface NN 26798 374 16 , , , 26798 374 17 there there EX 26798 374 18 is be VBZ 26798 374 19 a a DT 26798 374 20 much much RB 26798 374 21 greater great JJR 26798 374 22 strain strain NN 26798 374 23 on on IN 26798 374 24 that that DT 26798 374 25 side side NN 26798 374 26 of of IN 26798 374 27 the the DT 26798 374 28 scale scale NN 26798 374 29 , , , 26798 374 30 tending tend VBG 26798 374 31 to to TO 26798 374 32 force force VB 26798 374 33 the the DT 26798 374 34 scales scale NNS 26798 374 35 apart apart RB 26798 374 36 when when WRB 26798 374 37 they -PRON- PRP 26798 374 38 are be VBP 26798 374 39 ripe ripe JJ 26798 374 40 and and CC 26798 374 41 dry dry JJ 26798 374 42 , , , 26798 374 43 and and CC 26798 374 44 subsequently subsequently RB 26798 374 45 closing close VBG 26798 374 46 and and CC 26798 374 47 opening open VBG 26798 374 48 the the DT 26798 374 49 cone cone NN 26798 374 50 on on IN 26798 374 51 rainy rainy JJ 26798 374 52 and and CC 26798 374 53 sunny sunny JJ 26798 374 54 days day NNS 26798 374 55 . . . 26798 375 1 The the DT 26798 375 2 cone cone NN 26798 375 3 , , , 26798 375 4 during during IN 26798 375 5 the the DT 26798 375 6 second second JJ 26798 375 7 season season NN 26798 375 8 's 's POS 26798 375 9 growth growth NN 26798 375 10 , , , 26798 375 11 is be VBZ 26798 375 12 completely completely RB 26798 375 13 closed closed JJ 26798 375 14 , , , 26798 375 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 375 16 scales scale NNS 26798 375 17 adhering adhere VBG 26798 375 18 together together RB 26798 375 19 with with IN 26798 375 20 more more RBR 26798 375 21 or or CC 26798 375 22 less less JJR 26798 375 23 tenacity tenacity NN 26798 375 24 . . . 26798 376 1 In in IN 26798 376 2 most most JJS 26798 376 3 species specie NNS 26798 376 4 the the DT 26798 376 5 hygroscopic hygroscopic JJ 26798 376 6 energy energy NN 26798 376 7 of of IN 26798 376 8 the the DT 26798 376 9 scales scale NNS 26798 376 10 is be VBZ 26798 376 11 sufficient sufficient JJ 26798 376 12 to to TO 26798 376 13 open open VB 26798 376 14 the the DT 26798 376 15 cone cone NN 26798 376 16 under under IN 26798 376 17 the the DT 26798 376 18 dry dry JJ 26798 376 19 condition condition NN 26798 376 20 of of IN 26798 376 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 376 22 maturity maturity NN 26798 376 23 , , , 26798 376 24 but but CC 26798 376 25 with with IN 26798 376 26 several several JJ 26798 376 27 species specie NNS 26798 376 28 the the DT 26798 376 29 adhesion adhesion NN 26798 376 30 is be VBZ 26798 376 31 so so RB 26798 376 32 persistent persistent JJ 26798 376 33 that that IN 26798 376 34 some some DT 26798 376 35 of of IN 26798 376 36 the the DT 26798 376 37 cones cone NNS 26798 376 38 remain remain VBP 26798 376 39 closed closed JJ 26798 376 40 for for IN 26798 376 41 many many JJ 26798 376 42 years year NNS 26798 376 43 . . . 26798 377 1 These these DT 26798 377 2 are be VBP 26798 377 3 the the DT 26798 377 4 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 377 5 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 377 6 cones cone NNS 26798 377 7 of of IN 26798 377 8 the the DT 26798 377 9 genus genus NN 26798 377 10 . . . 26798 378 1 THE the DT 26798 378 2 SEROTINOUS SEROTINOUS NNP 26798 378 3 CONE CONE NNP 26798 378 4 . . . 26798 379 1 As as IN 26798 379 2 an an DT 26798 379 3 illustration illustration NN 26798 379 4 of of IN 26798 379 5 the the DT 26798 379 6 area area NN 26798 379 7 to to TO 26798 379 8 which which WDT 26798 379 9 the the DT 26798 379 10 adhesion adhesion NN 26798 379 11 is be VBZ 26798 379 12 confined confine VBN 26798 379 13 , , , 26798 379 14 a a DT 26798 379 15 section section NN 26798 379 16 may may MD 26798 379 17 be be VB 26798 379 18 sawed saw VBN 26798 379 19 from from IN 26798 379 20 a a DT 26798 379 21 cone cone NN 26798 379 22 of of IN 26798 379 23 P. P. NNP 26798 379 24 attenuata attenuata NNP 26798 379 25 ( ( -LRB- 26798 379 26 fig fig NN 26798 379 27 . . . 26798 380 1 71 71 CD 26798 380 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 380 3 . . . 26798 381 1 The the DT 26798 381 2 axis axi NNS 26798 381 3 and and CC 26798 381 4 the the DT 26798 381 5 scales scale NNS 26798 381 6 that that WDT 26798 381 7 have have VBP 26798 381 8 been be VBN 26798 381 9 severed sever VBN 26798 381 10 from from IN 26798 381 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 381 12 apophyses apophysis NNS 26798 381 13 ( ( -LRB- 26798 381 14 b b NN 26798 381 15 ) ) -RRB- 26798 381 16 can can MD 26798 381 17 be be VB 26798 381 18 easily easily RB 26798 381 19 pushed push VBN 26798 381 20 out out IN 26798 381 21 of of IN 26798 381 22 the the DT 26798 381 23 annulus annulus NN 26798 381 24 ( ( -LRB- 26798 381 25 a a LS 26798 381 26 ) ) -RRB- 26798 381 27 , , , 26798 381 28 which which WDT 26798 381 29 is be VBZ 26798 381 30 composed compose VBN 26798 381 31 wholly wholly RB 26798 381 32 of of IN 26798 381 33 apophyses apophysis NNS 26798 381 34 so so RB 26798 381 35 firmly firmly RB 26798 381 36 adherent adherent JJ 26798 381 37 that that IN 26798 381 38 they -PRON- PRP 26798 381 39 will will MD 26798 381 40 successfully successfully RB 26798 381 41 resist resist VB 26798 381 42 a a DT 26798 381 43 strong strong JJ 26798 381 44 effort effort NN 26798 381 45 to to TO 26798 381 46 break break VB 26798 381 47 them -PRON- PRP 26798 381 48 apart apart RB 26798 381 49 . . . 26798 382 1 When when WRB 26798 382 2 immersed immerse VBN 26798 382 3 in in IN 26798 382 4 boiling boil VBG 26798 382 5 water water NN 26798 382 6 , , , 26798 382 7 however however RB 26798 382 8 , , , 26798 382 9 the the DT 26798 382 10 ring ring NN 26798 382 11 falls fall VBZ 26798 382 12 to to IN 26798 382 13 pieces piece NNS 26798 382 14 . . . 26798 383 1 An an DT 26798 383 2 examination examination NN 26798 383 3 of of IN 26798 383 4 these these DT 26798 383 5 pieces piece NNS 26798 383 6 discovers discover VBZ 26798 383 7 adhesion adhesion NN 26798 383 8 only only RB 26798 383 9 on on IN 26798 383 10 a a DT 26798 383 11 narrow narrow JJ 26798 383 12 ventral ventral JJ 26798 383 13 border border NN 26798 383 14 under under IN 26798 383 15 the the DT 26798 383 16 apophysis apophysis NN 26798 383 17 and and CC 26798 383 18 on on IN 26798 383 19 a a DT 26798 383 20 corresponding correspond VBG 26798 383 21 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 383 22 border border NN 26798 383 23 back back RB 26798 383 24 of of IN 26798 383 25 the the DT 26798 383 26 apophysis apophysis NN 26798 383 27 . . . 26798 384 1 The the DT 26798 384 2 rest rest NN 26798 384 3 of of IN 26798 384 4 the the DT 26798 384 5 scale scale NN 26798 384 6 is be VBZ 26798 384 7 not not RB 26798 384 8 adherent adherent JJ 26798 384 9 , , , 26798 384 10 so so IN 26798 384 11 that that IN 26798 384 12 the the DT 26798 384 13 seed seed NN 26798 384 14 is be VBZ 26798 384 15 free free JJ 26798 384 16 to to TO 26798 384 17 fall fall VB 26798 384 18 at at IN 26798 384 19 the the DT 26798 384 20 opening opening NN 26798 384 21 of of IN 26798 384 22 the the DT 26798 384 23 cone cone NN 26798 384 24 . . . 26798 385 1 The the DT 26798 385 2 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 385 3 cone cone NN 26798 385 4 is be VBZ 26798 385 5 a a DT 26798 385 6 gradual gradual JJ 26798 385 7 development development NN 26798 385 8 , , , 26798 385 9 wanting want VBG 26798 385 10 in in IN 26798 385 11 most most JJS 26798 385 12 species specie NNS 26798 385 13 , , , 26798 385 14 rare rare JJ 26798 385 15 in in IN 26798 385 16 a a DT 26798 385 17 few few JJ 26798 385 18 , , , 26798 385 19 less less JJR 26798 385 20 or or CC 26798 385 21 more more RBR 26798 385 22 frequent frequent JJ 26798 385 23 in in IN 26798 385 24 others other NNS 26798 385 25 . . . 26798 386 1 A a DT 26798 386 2 similar similar JJ 26798 386 3 evolution evolution NN 26798 386 4 of of IN 26798 386 5 the the DT 26798 386 6 persistent persistent JJ 26798 386 7 cone cone NN 26798 386 8 , , , 26798 386 9 of of IN 26798 386 10 the the DT 26798 386 11 oblique oblique JJ 26798 386 12 cone cone NN 26798 386 13 and and CC 26798 386 14 of of IN 26798 386 15 the the DT 26798 386 16 cone cone NN 26798 386 17 - - HYPH 26798 386 18 tissues tissue NNS 26798 386 19 has have VBZ 26798 386 20 been be VBN 26798 386 21 already already RB 26798 386 22 discussed discuss VBN 26798 386 23 . . . 26798 387 1 All all PDT 26798 387 2 these these DT 26798 387 3 progressive progressive JJ 26798 387 4 characters character NNS 26798 387 5 culminate culminate VBP 26798 387 6 in in IN 26798 387 7 mutual mutual JJ 26798 387 8 association association NN 26798 387 9 in in IN 26798 387 10 P. P. NNP 26798 387 11 radiata radiata NNP 26798 387 12 and and CC 26798 387 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 387 14 allies ally NNS 26798 387 15 . . . 26798 388 1 The the DT 26798 388 2 result result NN 26798 388 3 is be VBZ 26798 388 4 a a DT 26798 388 5 highly highly RB 26798 388 6 specialized specialized JJ 26798 388 7 fruit fruit NN 26798 388 8 that that WDT 26798 388 9 should should MD 26798 388 10 convey convey VB 26798 388 11 taxonomic taxonomic JJ 26798 388 12 significance significance NN 26798 388 13 of of IN 26798 388 14 some some DT 26798 388 15 kind kind NN 26798 388 16 . . . 26798 389 1 With with IN 26798 389 2 all all DT 26798 389 3 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 389 4 species specie NNS 26798 389 5 that that WDT 26798 389 6 I -PRON- PRP 26798 389 7 have have VBP 26798 389 8 seen see VBN 26798 389 9 , , , 26798 389 10 some some DT 26798 389 11 of of IN 26798 389 12 the the DT 26798 389 13 trees tree NNS 26798 389 14 open open VBP 26798 389 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 389 16 cones cone NNS 26798 389 17 at at IN 26798 389 18 maturity maturity NN 26798 389 19 , , , 26798 389 20 others other NNS 26798 389 21 at at IN 26798 389 22 indefinite indefinite JJ 26798 389 23 intervals interval NNS 26798 389 24 . . . 26798 390 1 That that DT 26798 390 2 is be VBZ 26798 390 3 to to TO 26798 390 4 say say VB 26798 390 5 , , , 26798 390 6 the the DT 26798 390 7 seed seed NN 26798 390 8 of of IN 26798 390 9 a a DT 26798 390 10 prolific prolific JJ 26798 390 11 year year NN 26798 390 12 is be VBZ 26798 390 13 not not RB 26798 390 14 at at IN 26798 390 15 the the DT 26798 390 16 mercy mercy NN 26798 390 17 of of IN 26798 390 18 a a DT 26798 390 19 single single JJ 26798 390 20 , , , 26798 390 21 perhaps perhaps RB 26798 390 22 unfavorable unfavorable JJ 26798 390 23 season season NN 26798 390 24 . . . 26798 391 1 The the DT 26798 391 2 chances chance NNS 26798 391 3 of of IN 26798 391 4 successful successful JJ 26798 391 5 germination germination NN 26798 391 6 are be VBP 26798 391 7 much much RB 26798 391 8 increased increase VBN 26798 391 9 by by IN 26798 391 10 the the DT 26798 391 11 intermittent intermittent JJ 26798 391 12 seed seed NN 26798 391 13 - - HYPH 26798 391 14 release release NN 26798 391 15 peculiar peculiar NN 26798 391 16 to to IN 26798 391 17 these these DT 26798 391 18 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 391 19 . . . 26798 392 1 Such such PDT 26798 392 2 a a DT 26798 392 3 method method NN 26798 392 4 of of IN 26798 392 5 dissemination dissemination NN 26798 392 6 must must MD 26798 392 7 accrue accrue VB 26798 392 8 to to IN 26798 392 9 the the DT 26798 392 10 advantage advantage NN 26798 392 11 of of IN 26798 392 12 a a DT 26798 392 13 species species NN 26798 392 14 . . . 26798 393 1 In in IN 26798 393 2 other other JJ 26798 393 3 words word NNS 26798 393 4 , , , 26798 393 5 this this DT 26798 393 6 intermittent intermittent JJ 26798 393 7 dissemination dissemination NN 26798 393 8 and and CC 26798 393 9 the the DT 26798 393 10 oblique oblique JJ 26798 393 11 form form NN 26798 393 12 of of IN 26798 393 13 cone cone NN 26798 393 14 with with IN 26798 393 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 393 16 perfected perfect VBN 26798 393 17 tissues tissue NNS 26798 393 18 all all DT 26798 393 19 mark mark VBP 26798 393 20 the the DT 26798 393 21 highest high JJS 26798 393 22 development development NN 26798 393 23 of of IN 26798 393 24 the the DT 26798 393 25 genus genus NN 26798 393 26 . . . 26798 394 1 THE the DT 26798 394 2 SEED SEED NNP 26798 394 3 . . . 26798 395 1 Plate plate NN 26798 395 2 VI VI NNP 26798 395 3 . . . 26798 396 1 Figs fig NNS 26798 396 2 . . . 26798 397 1 72 72 CD 26798 397 2 - - SYM 26798 397 3 79 79 CD 26798 397 4 . . . 26798 398 1 The the DT 26798 398 2 seed seed NN 26798 398 3 of of IN 26798 398 4 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 398 5 contains contain VBZ 26798 398 6 an an DT 26798 398 7 embryo embryo NN 26798 398 8 , , , 26798 398 9 with with IN 26798 398 10 the the DT 26798 398 11 cotyledons cotyledon NNS 26798 398 12 clearly clearly RB 26798 398 13 defined define VBN 26798 398 14 , , , 26798 398 15 embedded embed VBN 26798 398 16 in in IN 26798 398 17 albumen albuman NNS 26798 398 18 , , , 26798 398 19 which which WDT 26798 398 20 is be VBZ 26798 398 21 protected protect VBN 26798 398 22 by by IN 26798 398 23 a a DT 26798 398 24 bony bony NN 26798 398 25 testa testa NN 26798 398 26 with with IN 26798 398 27 an an DT 26798 398 28 external external JJ 26798 398 29 membranous membranous JJ 26798 398 30 spermoderm spermoderm NN 26798 398 31 , , , 26798 398 32 produced produce VBN 26798 398 33 , , , 26798 398 34 in in IN 26798 398 35 most most JJS 26798 398 36 species specie NNS 26798 398 37 , , , 26798 398 38 into into IN 26798 398 39 an an DT 26798 398 40 effective effective JJ 26798 398 41 wing wing NN 26798 398 42 . . . 26798 399 1 While while IN 26798 399 2 the the DT 26798 399 3 seed seed NN 26798 399 4 of of IN 26798 399 5 other other JJ 26798 399 6 genera genera NN 26798 399 7 of of IN 26798 399 8 the the DT 26798 399 9 Abietineae Abietineae NNP 26798 399 10 shows show VBZ 26798 399 11 no no DT 26798 399 12 striking striking JJ 26798 399 13 difference difference NN 26798 399 14 among among IN 26798 399 15 the the DT 26798 399 16 species specie NNS 26798 399 17 , , , 26798 399 18 that that DT 26798 399 19 of of IN 26798 399 20 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 399 21 is be VBZ 26798 399 22 remarkably remarkably RB 26798 399 23 variable variable JJ 26798 399 24 , , , 26798 399 25 presenting present VBG 26798 399 26 alike alike RB 26798 399 27 the the DT 26798 399 28 most most RBS 26798 399 29 primitive primitive JJ 26798 399 30 and and CC 26798 399 31 the the DT 26798 399 32 most most RBS 26798 399 33 elaborate elaborate JJ 26798 399 34 forms form NNS 26798 399 35 among among IN 26798 399 36 the the DT 26798 399 37 Conifers Conifers NNPS 26798 399 38 . . . 26798 400 1 These these DT 26798 400 2 differences difference NNS 26798 400 3 are be VBP 26798 400 4 valuable valuable JJ 26798 400 5 for for IN 26798 400 6 the the DT 26798 400 7 segregation segregation NN 26798 400 8 of of IN 26798 400 9 kindred kindred JJ 26798 400 10 species specie NNS 26798 400 11 and and CC 26798 400 12 for for IN 26798 400 13 some some DT 26798 400 14 specific specific JJ 26798 400 15 distinctions distinction NNS 26798 400 16 . . . 26798 401 1 WINGLESS WINGLESS NNP 26798 401 2 SEEDS SEEDS NNP 26798 401 3 . . . 26798 402 1 With with IN 26798 402 2 wingless wingless NN 26798 402 3 seeds seed VBZ 26798 402 4 the the DT 26798 402 5 main main JJ 26798 402 6 distinction distinction NN 26798 402 7 is be VBZ 26798 402 8 found find VBN 26798 402 9 in in IN 26798 402 10 the the DT 26798 402 11 spermoderm spermoderm NN 26798 402 12 , , , 26798 402 13 which which WDT 26798 402 14 is be VBZ 26798 402 15 entire entire JJ 26798 402 16 in in IN 26798 402 17 one one CD 26798 402 18 species specie NNS 26798 402 19 only only RB 26798 402 20 , , , 26798 402 21 P. P. NNP 26798 402 22 koraiensis koraiensis NN 26798 402 23 . . . 26798 403 1 In in IN 26798 403 2 P. P. NNP 26798 403 3 cembra cembra VBP 26798 403 4 it -PRON- PRP 26798 403 5 is be VBZ 26798 403 6 wanting want VBG 26798 403 7 on on IN 26798 403 8 the the DT 26798 403 9 ventral ventral JJ 26798 403 10 surface surface NN 26798 403 11 of of IN 26798 403 12 the the DT 26798 403 13 nut nut NN 26798 403 14 , , , 26798 403 15 but but CC 26798 403 16 on on IN 26798 403 17 the the DT 26798 403 18 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 403 19 surface surface NN 26798 403 20 , , , 26798 403 21 it -PRON- PRP 26798 403 22 is be VBZ 26798 403 23 adnate adnate NN 26798 403 24 partly partly RB 26798 403 25 to to IN 26798 403 26 the the DT 26798 403 27 nut nut NN 26798 403 28 , , , 26798 403 29 partly partly RB 26798 403 30 to to IN 26798 403 31 the the DT 26798 403 32 cone cone NN 26798 403 33 - - HYPH 26798 403 34 scale scale NN 26798 403 35 . . . 26798 404 1 The the DT 26798 404 2 nut nut NN 26798 404 3 of of IN 26798 404 4 P. P. NNP 26798 404 5 albicaulis albicaulis NNP 26798 404 6 and and CC 26798 404 7 that that DT 26798 404 8 of of IN 26798 404 9 P. P. NNP 26798 404 10 cembroides cembroide NNS 26798 404 11 are be VBP 26798 404 12 quite quite RB 26798 404 13 bare bare JJ 26798 404 14 of of IN 26798 404 15 membranous membranous JJ 26798 404 16 cover cover NN 26798 404 17 . . . 26798 405 1 The the DT 26798 405 2 spermoderm spermoderm NN 26798 405 3 of of IN 26798 405 4 P. P. NNP 26798 405 5 flexilis flexilis NNP 26798 405 6 is be VBZ 26798 405 7 reduced reduce VBN 26798 405 8 to to IN 26798 405 9 a a DT 26798 405 10 marginal marginal JJ 26798 405 11 border border NN 26798 405 12 , , , 26798 405 13 slightly slightly RB 26798 405 14 produced produce VBN 26798 405 15 into into IN 26798 405 16 a a DT 26798 405 17 rudimentary rudimentary JJ 26798 405 18 wing wing NN 26798 405 19 adnate adnate NN 26798 405 20 to to IN 26798 405 21 the the DT 26798 405 22 nut nut NN 26798 405 23 . . . 26798 406 1 THE the DT 26798 406 2 ADNATE ADNATE NNP 26798 406 3 WING WING NNP 26798 406 4 . . . 26798 407 1 In in IN 26798 407 2 P. P. NNP 26798 407 3 strobus strobus NNP 26798 407 4 , , , 26798 407 5 longifolia longifolia NNP 26798 407 6 and and CC 26798 407 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 407 8 allies ally NNS 26798 407 9 and and CC 26798 407 10 in in IN 26798 407 11 P. P. NNP 26798 407 12 Balfouriana Balfouriana NNP 26798 407 13 the the DT 26798 407 14 spermoderm spermoderm NN 26798 407 15 is be VBZ 26798 407 16 prolonged prolong VBN 26798 407 17 into into IN 26798 407 18 an an DT 26798 407 19 effective effective JJ 26798 407 20 wing wing NN 26798 407 21 - - HYPH 26798 407 22 blade blade NN 26798 407 23 from from IN 26798 407 24 a a DT 26798 407 25 marginal marginal JJ 26798 407 26 adnate adnate NN 26798 407 27 base base NN 26798 407 28 like like IN 26798 407 29 that that DT 26798 407 30 of of IN 26798 407 31 P. P. NNP 26798 407 32 flexilis flexilis NNP 26798 407 33 . . . 26798 408 1 This this DT 26798 408 2 adnate adnate NN 26798 408 3 wing wing NN 26798 408 4 can can MD 26798 408 5 not not RB 26798 408 6 be be VB 26798 408 7 detached detach VBN 26798 408 8 without without IN 26798 408 9 injury injury NN 26798 408 10 . . . 26798 409 1 THE the DT 26798 409 2 ARTICULATE ARTICULATE NNP 26798 409 3 WING wing NN 26798 409 4 . . . 26798 410 1 The the DT 26798 410 2 articulate articulate JJ 26798 410 3 wing wing NN 26798 410 4 can can MD 26798 410 5 be be VB 26798 410 6 removed remove VBN 26798 410 7 from from IN 26798 410 8 the the DT 26798 410 9 nut nut NN 26798 410 10 and and CC 26798 410 11 can can MD 26798 410 12 be be VB 26798 410 13 replaced replace VBN 26798 410 14 without without IN 26798 410 15 injury injury NN 26798 410 16 . . . 26798 411 1 An an DT 26798 411 2 ineffective ineffective JJ 26798 411 3 form form NN 26798 411 4 of of IN 26798 411 5 this this DT 26798 411 6 wing wing NN 26798 411 7 is be VBZ 26798 411 8 seen see VBN 26798 411 9 in in IN 26798 411 10 the the DT 26798 411 11 Gerardianae Gerardianae NNP 26798 411 12 and and CC 26798 411 13 in in IN 26798 411 14 P. P. NNP 26798 411 15 pinea pinea NNP 26798 411 16 , , , 26798 411 17 where where WRB 26798 411 18 the the DT 26798 411 19 blade blade NN 26798 411 20 is be VBZ 26798 411 21 very very RB 26798 411 22 short short JJ 26798 411 23 and and CC 26798 411 24 the the DT 26798 411 25 base base NN 26798 411 26 has have VBZ 26798 411 27 no no DT 26798 411 28 effective effective JJ 26798 411 29 grasp grasp NN 26798 411 30 on on IN 26798 411 31 the the DT 26798 411 32 nut nut NN 26798 411 33 . . . 26798 412 1 The the DT 26798 412 2 base base NN 26798 412 3 of of IN 26798 412 4 the the DT 26798 412 5 effective effective JJ 26798 412 6 articulate articulate JJ 26798 412 7 wing wing NN 26798 412 8 contains contain VBZ 26798 412 9 hygroscopic hygroscopic JJ 26798 412 10 tissue tissue NN 26798 412 11 which which WDT 26798 412 12 acts act VBZ 26798 412 13 with with IN 26798 412 14 the the DT 26798 412 15 hygroscopic hygroscopic JJ 26798 412 16 tissue tissue NN 26798 412 17 of of IN 26798 412 18 the the DT 26798 412 19 cone cone NN 26798 412 20 - - HYPH 26798 412 21 scales scale NNS 26798 412 22 . . . 26798 413 1 The the DT 26798 413 2 dry dry JJ 26798 413 3 conditions condition NNS 26798 413 4 that that WDT 26798 413 5 open open VBP 26798 413 6 the the DT 26798 413 7 cone cone NN 26798 413 8 and and CC 26798 413 9 release release VB 26798 413 10 the the DT 26798 413 11 seeds seed NNS 26798 413 12 cause cause VB 26798 413 13 the the DT 26798 413 14 bifurcate bifurcate JJ 26798 413 15 base base NN 26798 413 16 of of IN 26798 413 17 the the DT 26798 413 18 wing wing NN 26798 413 19 to to TO 26798 413 20 grasp grasp VB 26798 413 21 the the DT 26798 413 22 nut nut NNP 26798 413 23 more more RBR 26798 413 24 firmly firmly RB 26798 413 25 . . . 26798 414 1 This this DT 26798 414 2 articulate articulate JJ 26798 414 3 wing wing NN 26798 414 4 is be VBZ 26798 414 5 found find VBN 26798 414 6 in in IN 26798 414 7 P. P. NNP 26798 414 8 aristata aristata NN 26798 414 9 and and CC 26798 414 10 in in IN 26798 414 11 all all DT 26798 414 12 Hard Hard NNP 26798 414 13 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 414 14 except except IN 26798 414 15 P. P. NNP 26798 414 16 pinea pinea NNP 26798 414 17 , , , 26798 414 18 longifolia longifolia NNP 26798 414 19 and and CC 26798 414 20 canariensis canariensis NN 26798 414 21 . . . 26798 415 1 The the DT 26798 415 2 wing wing NN 26798 415 3 - - HYPH 26798 415 4 blade blade NN 26798 415 5 is be VBZ 26798 415 6 usually usually RB 26798 415 7 membranous membranous JJ 26798 415 8 throughout throughout IN 26798 415 9 , , , 26798 415 10 but but CC 26798 415 11 in in IN 26798 415 12 some some DT 26798 415 13 species specie NNS 26798 415 14 there there EX 26798 415 15 is be VBZ 26798 415 16 a a DT 26798 415 17 thickening thickening NN 26798 415 18 of of IN 26798 415 19 the the DT 26798 415 20 base base NN 26798 415 21 of of IN 26798 415 22 the the DT 26798 415 23 blade blade NN 26798 415 24 that that WDT 26798 415 25 meets meet VBZ 26798 415 26 the the DT 26798 415 27 membranous membranous JJ 26798 415 28 apical apical JJ 26798 415 29 part part NN 26798 415 30 in in IN 26798 415 31 an an DT 26798 415 32 oblique oblique JJ 26798 415 33 line line NN 26798 415 34 along along IN 26798 415 35 which which WDT 26798 415 36 the the DT 26798 415 37 wing wing NN 26798 415 38 is be VBZ 26798 415 39 easily easily RB 26798 415 40 broken break VBN 26798 415 41 apart apart RB 26798 415 42 . . . 26798 416 1 This this DT 26798 416 2 last last JJ 26798 416 3 condition condition NN 26798 416 4 attains attain VBZ 26798 416 5 in in IN 26798 416 6 P. P. NNP 26798 416 7 Coulteri Coulteri NNP 26798 416 8 and and CC 26798 416 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 416 10 associates associate NNS 26798 416 11 a a DT 26798 416 12 remarkable remarkable JJ 26798 416 13 development development NN 26798 416 14 . . . 26798 417 1 Plate plate NN 26798 417 2 VI VI NNP 26798 417 3 , , , 26798 417 4 fig fig NN 26798 417 5 . . . 26798 418 1 72 72 CD 26798 418 2 shows show VBZ 26798 418 3 the the DT 26798 418 4 wingless wingless NN 26798 418 5 seed seed NN 26798 418 6 of of IN 26798 418 7 P. P. NNP 26798 418 8 cembroides cembroide NNS 26798 418 9 ; ; : 26798 418 10 fig fig NN 26798 418 11 . . . 26798 419 1 73 73 CD 26798 419 2 represents represent VBZ 26798 419 3 the the DT 26798 419 4 seed seed NN 26798 419 5 of of IN 26798 419 6 P. P. NNP 26798 419 7 flexilis flexilis NNP 26798 419 8 , , , 26798 419 9 with with IN 26798 419 10 a a DT 26798 419 11 rudimentary rudimentary JJ 26798 419 12 wing wing NN 26798 419 13 ; ; : 26798 419 14 fig fig NN 26798 419 15 . . . 26798 420 1 74 74 CD 26798 420 2 shows show VBZ 26798 420 3 two two CD 26798 420 4 seeds seed NNS 26798 420 5 of of IN 26798 420 6 P. P. NNP 26798 420 7 strobus strobus NNP 26798 420 8 , , , 26798 420 9 intact intact JJ 26798 420 10 and and CC 26798 420 11 with with IN 26798 420 12 the the DT 26798 420 13 wing wing NN 26798 420 14 broken break VBN 26798 420 15 away away RB 26798 420 16 ; ; : 26798 420 17 fig fig NN 26798 420 18 . . . 26798 421 1 75 75 CD 26798 421 2 represents represent VBZ 26798 421 3 the the DT 26798 421 4 articulate articulate JJ 26798 421 5 wing wing NN 26798 421 6 , , , 26798 421 7 whose whose WP$ 26798 421 8 bifurcate bifurcate NN 26798 421 9 base base NN 26798 421 10 when when WRB 26798 421 11 wet wet NNP 26798 421 12 ( ( -LRB- 26798 421 13 fig fig NN 26798 421 14 . . . 26798 422 1 76 76 CD 26798 422 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 422 3 tends tend VBZ 26798 422 4 to to TO 26798 422 5 open open VB 26798 422 6 and and CC 26798 422 7 release release VB 26798 422 8 the the DT 26798 422 9 nut nut NN 26798 422 10 . . . 26798 423 1 When when WRB 26798 423 2 dry dry JJ 26798 423 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 423 4 fig fig NN 26798 423 5 . . . 26798 424 1 77 77 LS 26798 424 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 424 3 the the DT 26798 424 4 forks fork NNS 26798 424 5 of of IN 26798 424 6 the the DT 26798 424 7 base base NN 26798 424 8 , , , 26798 424 9 in in IN 26798 424 10 the the DT 26798 424 11 absence absence NN 26798 424 12 of of IN 26798 424 13 the the DT 26798 424 14 nut nut NN 26798 424 15 , , , 26798 424 16 close close VB 26798 424 17 together together RB 26798 424 18 and and CC 26798 424 19 cross cross VB 26798 424 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 424 21 tips tip NNS 26798 424 22 ; ; : 26798 424 23 figs fig NNS 26798 424 24 . . . 26798 425 1 78 78 CD 26798 425 2 , , , 26798 425 3 79 79 CD 26798 425 4 show show VBP 26798 425 5 the the DT 26798 425 6 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 425 7 reinforced reinforce VBN 26798 425 8 articulate articulate JJ 26798 425 9 wing wing NN 26798 425 10 of of IN 26798 425 11 P. P. NNP 26798 425 12 Coulteri Coulteri NNP 26798 425 13 . . . 26798 426 1 Such such JJ 26798 426 2 wide wide JJ 26798 426 3 variation variation NN 26798 426 4 in in IN 26798 426 5 so so RB 26798 426 6 important important JJ 26798 426 7 an an DT 26798 426 8 organ organ NN 26798 426 9 suggests suggest VBZ 26798 426 10 generic generic JJ 26798 426 11 difference difference NN 26798 426 12 . . . 26798 427 1 But but CC 26798 427 2 here here RB 26798 427 3 we -PRON- PRP 26798 427 4 are be VBP 26798 427 5 met meet VBN 26798 427 6 by by IN 26798 427 7 the the DT 26798 427 8 association association NNP 26798 427 9 of of IN 26798 427 10 the the DT 26798 427 11 different different JJ 26798 427 12 forms form NNS 26798 427 13 in in IN 26798 427 14 species specie NNS 26798 427 15 evidently evidently RB 26798 427 16 closely closely RB 26798 427 17 allied ally VBN 26798 427 18 . . . 26798 428 1 The the DT 26798 428 2 two two CD 26798 428 3 Foxtail Foxtail NNP 26798 428 4 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 428 5 are be VBP 26798 428 6 so so RB 26798 428 7 similar similar JJ 26798 428 8 in in IN 26798 428 9 most most JJS 26798 428 10 characters character NNS 26798 428 11 that that WDT 26798 428 12 they -PRON- PRP 26798 428 13 have have VBP 26798 428 14 been be VBN 26798 428 15 considered consider VBN 26798 428 16 , , , 26798 428 17 with with IN 26798 428 18 good good JJ 26798 428 19 reason reason NN 26798 428 20 , , , 26798 428 21 to to TO 26798 428 22 be be VB 26798 428 23 specifically specifically RB 26798 428 24 identical identical JJ 26798 428 25 ; ; : 26798 428 26 yet yet CC 26798 428 27 the the DT 26798 428 28 seed seed NN 26798 428 29 - - HYPH 26798 428 30 wing wing NN 26798 428 31 of of IN 26798 428 32 P. P. NNP 26798 428 33 Balfouriana Balfouriana NNP 26798 428 34 is be VBZ 26798 428 35 adnate adnate NN 26798 428 36 , , , 26798 428 37 that that DT 26798 428 38 of of IN 26798 428 39 P. p. NN 26798 428 40 aristata aristata NN 26798 428 41 articulate articulate NN 26798 428 42 . . . 26798 429 1 P. P. NNP 26798 429 2 Ayacahuite Ayacahuite NNP 26798 429 3 produces produce VBZ 26798 429 4 not not RB 26798 429 5 only only RB 26798 429 6 the the DT 26798 429 7 characteristic characteristic JJ 26798 429 8 wing wing NN 26798 429 9 of of IN 26798 429 10 the the DT 26798 429 11 Strobi Strobi NNP 26798 429 12 , , , 26798 429 13 adnate adnate NN 26798 429 14 , , , 26798 429 15 long long JJ 26798 429 16 and and CC 26798 429 17 effective effective JJ 26798 429 18 , , , 26798 429 19 but but CC 26798 429 20 also also RB 26798 429 21 , , , 26798 429 22 in in IN 26798 429 23 the the DT 26798 429 24 northern northern JJ 26798 429 25 variety variety NN 26798 429 26 , , , 26798 429 27 a a DT 26798 429 28 seed seed NN 26798 429 29 with with IN 26798 429 30 a a DT 26798 429 31 rudimentary rudimentary JJ 26798 429 32 wing wing NN 26798 429 33 , , , 26798 429 34 the the DT 26798 429 35 exact exact JJ 26798 429 36 counterpart counterpart NN 26798 429 37 of of IN 26798 429 38 the the DT 26798 429 39 seed seed NN 26798 429 40 of of IN 26798 429 41 P. P. NNP 26798 429 42 flexilis flexilis NNP 26798 429 43 . . . 26798 430 1 In in IN 26798 430 2 both both DT 26798 430 3 sections section NNS 26798 430 4 of of IN 26798 430 5 the the DT 26798 430 6 genus genus NNS 26798 430 7 are be VBP 26798 430 8 found find VBN 26798 430 9 the the DT 26798 430 10 effective effective JJ 26798 430 11 adnate adnate NN 26798 430 12 wing wing NN 26798 430 13 ( ( -LRB- 26798 430 14 Strobi Strobi NNP 26798 430 15 and and CC 26798 430 16 Longifoliae Longifoliae NNP 26798 430 17 ) ) -RRB- 26798 430 18 and and CC 26798 430 19 the the DT 26798 430 20 inefficient inefficient JJ 26798 430 21 articulate articulate JJ 26798 430 22 wing wing NN 26798 430 23 ( ( -LRB- 26798 430 24 Gerardianae Gerardianae NNP 26798 430 25 and and CC 26798 430 26 Pineae Pineae NNP 26798 430 27 ) ) -RRB- 26798 430 28 . . . 26798 431 1 A a DT 26798 431 2 little little JJ 26798 431 3 examination examination NN 26798 431 4 of of IN 26798 431 5 all all DT 26798 431 6 forms form NNS 26798 431 7 of of IN 26798 431 8 the the DT 26798 431 9 seed seed NN 26798 431 10 will will MD 26798 431 11 show show VB 26798 431 12 that that IN 26798 431 13 they -PRON- PRP 26798 431 14 blend blend VBP 26798 431 15 gradually gradually RB 26798 431 16 one one CD 26798 431 17 into into IN 26798 431 18 another another DT 26798 431 19 . . . 26798 432 1 The the DT 26798 432 2 color color NN 26798 432 3 of of IN 26798 432 4 the the DT 26798 432 5 wing wing NN 26798 432 6 is be VBZ 26798 432 7 occasionally occasionally RB 26798 432 8 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 432 9 , , , 26798 432 10 as as IN 26798 432 11 in in IN 26798 432 12 the the DT 26798 432 13 group group NN 26798 432 14 Longifoliae Longifoliae NNP 26798 432 15 . . . 26798 433 1 There there EX 26798 433 2 is be VBZ 26798 433 3 usually usually RB 26798 433 4 no no DT 26798 433 5 constancy constancy NN 26798 433 6 in in IN 26798 433 7 this this DT 26798 433 8 character character NN 26798 433 9 , , , 26798 433 10 for for IN 26798 433 11 the the DT 26798 433 12 wing wing NN 26798 433 13 may may MD 26798 433 14 be be VB 26798 433 15 uniform uniform JJ 26798 433 16 in in IN 26798 433 17 color color NN 26798 433 18 or or CC 26798 433 19 variously variously RB 26798 433 20 striated striate VBN 26798 433 21 in in IN 26798 433 22 seeds seed NNS 26798 433 23 of of IN 26798 433 24 the the DT 26798 433 25 same same JJ 26798 433 26 species specie NNS 26798 433 27 . . . 26798 434 1 The the DT 26798 434 2 length length NN 26798 434 3 and and CC 26798 434 4 breadth breadth NN 26798 434 5 of of IN 26798 434 6 the the DT 26798 434 7 seed seed NN 26798 434 8 - - HYPH 26798 434 9 wing wing NN 26798 434 10 , , , 26798 434 11 being be VBG 26798 434 12 dependent dependent JJ 26798 434 13 on on IN 26798 434 14 the the DT 26798 434 15 varying varying NN 26798 434 16 sizes size NNS 26798 434 17 of of IN 26798 434 18 the the DT 26798 434 19 cone cone NN 26798 434 20 - - HYPH 26798 434 21 scale scale NN 26798 434 22 , , , 26798 434 23 differ differ VBP 26798 434 24 in in IN 26798 434 25 the the DT 26798 434 26 same same JJ 26798 434 27 cone cone NN 26798 434 28 . . . 26798 435 1 They -PRON- PRP 26798 435 2 are be VBP 26798 435 3 also also RB 26798 435 4 inconstant inconstant JJ 26798 435 5 in in IN 26798 435 6 different different JJ 26798 435 7 cones cone NNS 26798 435 8 of of IN 26798 435 9 the the DT 26798 435 10 same same JJ 26798 435 11 species specie NNS 26798 435 12 , , , 26798 435 13 and and CC 26798 435 14 of of IN 26798 435 15 this this DT 26798 435 16 inconstancy inconstancy NN 26798 435 17 the the DT 26798 435 18 seed seed NN 26798 435 19 of of IN 26798 435 20 P. P. NNP 26798 435 21 ayacahuite ayacahuite NN 26798 435 22 furnishes furnish VBZ 26798 435 23 the the DT 26798 435 24 most most RBS 26798 435 25 notable notable JJ 26798 435 26 example example NN 26798 435 27 . . . 26798 436 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 436 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 436 3 : : : 26798 436 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 436 5 VI VI NNP 26798 436 6 . . . 26798 437 1 CONE cone NN 26798 437 2 - - HYPH 26798 437 3 TISSUES TISSUES NNP 26798 437 4 AND and CC 26798 437 5 SEEDS SEEDS NNP 26798 437 6 ] ] -RRB- 26798 437 7 THE the DT 26798 437 8 WOOD wood NN 26798 437 9 . . . 26798 438 1 Plate plate NN 26798 438 2 VII vii NN 26798 438 3 . . . 26798 439 1 With with IN 26798 439 2 the the DT 26798 439 3 exception exception NN 26798 439 4 of of IN 26798 439 5 the the DT 26798 439 6 medullary medullary JJ 26798 439 7 rays ray NNS 26798 439 8 , , , 26798 439 9 a a DT 26798 439 10 very very RB 26798 439 11 small small JJ 26798 439 12 proportion proportion NN 26798 439 13 of of IN 26798 439 14 the the DT 26798 439 15 whole whole NN 26798 439 16 , , , 26798 439 17 the the DT 26798 439 18 wood wood NN 26798 439 19 of of IN 26798 439 20 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 439 21 , , , 26798 439 22 as as IN 26798 439 23 seen see VBN 26798 439 24 in in IN 26798 439 25 cross cross NN 26798 439 26 - - NN 26798 439 27 section section NN 26798 439 28 ( ( -LRB- 26798 439 29 fig fig NN 26798 439 30 . . . 26798 440 1 82 82 CD 26798 440 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 440 3 , , , 26798 440 4 is be VBZ 26798 440 5 a a DT 26798 440 6 homogeneous homogeneous JJ 26798 440 7 tissue tissue NN 26798 440 8 of of IN 26798 440 9 wood wood NN 26798 440 10 - - HYPH 26798 440 11 tracheids tracheid NNS 26798 440 12 with with IN 26798 440 13 interspersed interspersed JJ 26798 440 14 resin resin NN 26798 440 15 - - HYPH 26798 440 16 ducts duct NNS 26798 440 17 . . . 26798 441 1 In in IN 26798 441 2 tangential tangential JJ 26798 441 3 section section NN 26798 441 4 the the DT 26798 441 5 medullary medullary NN 26798 441 6 rays ray NNS 26798 441 7 appear appear VBP 26798 441 8 in in IN 26798 441 9 two two CD 26798 441 10 forms form NNS 26798 441 11 , , , 26798 441 12 linear linear JJ 26798 441 13 , , , 26798 441 14 without without IN 26798 441 15 a a DT 26798 441 16 resin resin NN 26798 441 17 - - HYPH 26798 441 18 duct duct NN 26798 441 19 , , , 26798 441 20 and and CC 26798 441 21 fusiform fusiform NN 26798 441 22 , , , 26798 441 23 with with IN 26798 441 24 a a DT 26798 441 25 central central JJ 26798 441 26 resin resin NN 26798 441 27 - - HYPH 26798 441 28 duct duct NN 26798 441 29 . . . 26798 442 1 In in IN 26798 442 2 radial radial JJ 26798 442 3 section section NN 26798 442 4 the the DT 26798 442 5 cells cell NNS 26798 442 6 of of IN 26798 442 7 the the DT 26798 442 8 linear linear JJ 26798 442 9 rays ray NNS 26798 442 10 are be VBP 26798 442 11 of of IN 26798 442 12 two two CD 26798 442 13 kinds kind NNS 26798 442 14 , , , 26798 442 15 ray ray NN 26798 442 16 - - HYPH 26798 442 17 tracheids tracheid NNS 26798 442 18 , , , 26798 442 19 forming form VBG 26798 442 20 the the DT 26798 442 21 upper upper JJ 26798 442 22 and and CC 26798 442 23 lower low JJR 26798 442 24 limits limit NNS 26798 442 25 of of IN 26798 442 26 the the DT 26798 442 27 ray ray NN 26798 442 28 , , , 26798 442 29 characterized characterize VBN 26798 442 30 by by IN 26798 442 31 small small JJ 26798 442 32 bordered border VBN 26798 442 33 pits pit NNS 26798 442 34 , , , 26798 442 35 and and CC 26798 442 36 ray ray NN 26798 442 37 - - HYPH 26798 442 38 cells cell NNS 26798 442 39 , , , 26798 442 40 between between IN 26798 442 41 the the DT 26798 442 42 tracheids tracheid NNS 26798 442 43 , , , 26798 442 44 characterized characterize VBN 26798 442 45 by by IN 26798 442 46 simple simple JJ 26798 442 47 pits pit NNS 26798 442 48 . . . 26798 443 1 The the DT 26798 443 2 walls wall NNS 26798 443 3 of of IN 26798 443 4 the the DT 26798 443 5 ray ray NN 26798 443 6 - - HYPH 26798 443 7 tracheids tracheid NNS 26798 443 8 may may MD 26798 443 9 be be VB 26798 443 10 smooth smooth JJ 26798 443 11 or or CC 26798 443 12 dentate dentate VB 26798 443 13 ; ; : 26798 443 14 the the DT 26798 443 15 pits pit NNS 26798 443 16 of of IN 26798 443 17 the the DT 26798 443 18 ray ray NN 26798 443 19 - - HYPH 26798 443 20 cells cell NNS 26798 443 21 may may MD 26798 443 22 be be VB 26798 443 23 large large JJ 26798 443 24 or or CC 26798 443 25 small small JJ 26798 443 26 . . . 26798 444 1 These these DT 26798 444 2 conditions condition NNS 26798 444 3 admit admit VBP 26798 444 4 of of IN 26798 444 5 four four CD 26798 444 6 combinations combination NNS 26798 444 7 , , , 26798 444 8 all all DT 26798 444 9 of of IN 26798 444 10 which which WDT 26798 444 11 appear appear VBP 26798 444 12 in in IN 26798 444 13 the the DT 26798 444 14 medullary medullary JJ 26798 444 15 rays ray NNS 26798 444 16 of of IN 26798 444 17 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 444 18 , , , 26798 444 19 and and CC 26798 444 20 of of IN 26798 444 21 which which WDT 26798 444 22 a a DT 26798 444 23 schematic schematic JJ 26798 444 24 representation representation NN 26798 444 25 is be VBZ 26798 444 26 given give VBN 26798 444 27 in in IN 26798 444 28 Plate Plate NNP 26798 444 29 VII VII NNP 26798 444 30 . . . 26798 445 1 These these DT 26798 445 2 combinations combination NNS 26798 445 3 are be VBP 26798 445 4 Ray Ray NNP 26798 445 5 - - HYPH 26798 445 6 tracheids tracheid NNS 26798 445 7 with with IN 26798 445 8 smooth smooth JJ 26798 445 9 walls wall NNS 26798 445 10 . . . 26798 446 1 Soft soft JJ 26798 446 2 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 446 3 . . . 26798 447 1 Ray Ray NNP 26798 447 2 - - HYPH 26798 447 3 cells cell NNS 26798 447 4 with with IN 26798 447 5 large large JJ 26798 447 6 pits pit NNS 26798 447 7 Subsection Subsection NNP 26798 447 8 Cembra Cembra NNP 26798 447 9 fig fig NN 26798 447 10 . . . 26798 448 1 80 80 CD 26798 448 2 . . . 26798 449 1 Ray Ray NNP 26798 449 2 - - HYPH 26798 449 3 cells cell NNS 26798 449 4 with with IN 26798 449 5 small small JJ 26798 449 6 pits pit NNS 26798 449 7 Subsection Subsection NNP 26798 449 8 Paracembra Paracembra NNP 26798 449 9 fig fig NN 26798 449 10 . . . 26798 450 1 81 81 CD 26798 450 2 . . . 26798 451 1 Ray Ray NNP 26798 451 2 - - HYPH 26798 451 3 tracheids tracheid NNS 26798 451 4 with with IN 26798 451 5 dentate dentate NN 26798 451 6 walls wall NNS 26798 451 7 . . . 26798 452 1 Hard Hard NNP 26798 452 2 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 452 3 . . . 26798 453 1 Ray Ray NNP 26798 453 2 - - HYPH 26798 453 3 cells cell NNS 26798 453 4 with with IN 26798 453 5 large large JJ 26798 453 6 pits pit NNS 26798 453 7 Group Group NNP 26798 453 8 Lariciones Lariciones NNP 26798 453 9 fig fig NN 26798 453 10 . . . 26798 454 1 83 83 CD 26798 454 2 . . . 26798 455 1 Ray Ray NNP 26798 455 2 - - HYPH 26798 455 3 cells cell NNS 26798 455 4 with with IN 26798 455 5 small small JJ 26798 455 6 pits pit NNS 26798 455 7 Other other JJ 26798 455 8 Hard Hard NNP 26798 455 9 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 455 10 fig fig NN 26798 455 11 . . . 26798 456 1 84 84 CD 26798 456 2 . . . 26798 457 1 This this DT 26798 457 2 , , , 26798 457 3 the the DT 26798 457 4 simplest simple JJS 26798 457 5 classification classification NN 26798 457 6 of of IN 26798 457 7 Pine pine NN 26798 457 8 - - HYPH 26798 457 9 wood wood NN 26798 457 10 , , , 26798 457 11 is be VBZ 26798 457 12 not not RB 26798 457 13 without without IN 26798 457 14 exceptions exception NNS 26798 457 15 . . . 26798 458 1 P. P. NNP 26798 458 2 pinea pinea RB 26798 458 3 of of IN 26798 458 4 the the DT 26798 458 5 Hard Hard NNP 26798 458 6 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 458 7 resembles resemble NNS 26798 458 8 , , , 26798 458 9 in in IN 26798 458 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 458 11 wood wood NN 26798 458 12 - - HYPH 26798 458 13 characters character NNS 26798 458 14 , , , 26798 458 15 P. P. NNP 26798 458 16 Gerardiana Gerardiana NNP 26798 458 17 and and CC 26798 458 18 P. P. NNP 26798 458 19 Bungeana Bungeana NNP 26798 458 20 of of IN 26798 458 21 the the DT 26798 458 22 Soft Soft NNP 26798 458 23 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 458 24 . . . 26798 459 1 The the DT 26798 459 2 dentate dentate NN 26798 459 3 ray ray NN 26798 459 4 - - HYPH 26798 459 5 tracheids tracheid NNS 26798 459 6 of of IN 26798 459 7 P. P. NNP 26798 459 8 longifolia longifolia NNS 26798 459 9 are be VBP 26798 459 10 not not RB 26798 459 11 always always RB 26798 459 12 obvious obvious JJ 26798 459 13 . . . 26798 460 1 The the DT 26798 460 2 tracheids tracheid NNS 26798 460 3 of of IN 26798 460 4 P. P. NNP 26798 460 5 luchuensis luchuensis NN 26798 460 6 , , , 26798 460 7 according accord VBG 26798 460 8 to to IN 26798 460 9 Bergerstein Bergerstein NNP 26798 460 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 460 11 Wiesner Wiesner NNP 26798 460 12 Festschr Festschr NNP 26798 460 13 . . . 26798 461 1 112 112 CD 26798 461 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 461 3 , , , 26798 461 4 have have VBP 26798 461 5 smooth smooth JJ 26798 461 6 walls wall NNS 26798 461 7 . . . 26798 462 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 26798 462 2 specimen speciman NNS 26798 462 3 shows show VBZ 26798 462 4 dentate dentate NN 26798 462 5 tracheids tracheid NNS 26798 462 6 . . . 26798 463 1 There there EX 26798 463 2 is be VBZ 26798 463 3 also also RB 26798 463 4 evidence evidence NN 26798 463 5 of of IN 26798 463 6 transition transition NN 26798 463 7 from from IN 26798 463 8 small small JJ 26798 463 9 to to IN 26798 463 10 large large JJ 26798 463 11 pits pit NNS 26798 463 12 ( ( -LRB- 26798 463 13 I. I. NNP 26798 463 14 W. W. NNP 26798 463 15 Bailey Bailey NNP 26798 463 16 in in IN 26798 463 17 Am Am NNP 26798 463 18 . . . 26798 464 1 Nat Nat NNP 26798 464 2 . . . 26798 465 1 xliv xliv NNP 26798 465 2 . . . 26798 466 1 292 292 CD 26798 466 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 466 3 . . . 26798 467 1 Both both DT 26798 467 2 large large JJ 26798 467 3 and and CC 26798 467 4 small small JJ 26798 467 5 pits pit NNS 26798 467 6 appear appear VBP 26798 467 7 in in IN 26798 467 8 my -PRON- PRP$ 26798 467 9 specimen speciman NNS 26798 467 10 of of IN 26798 467 11 P. P. NNP 26798 467 12 Merkusii Merkusii NNP 26798 467 13 . . . 26798 468 1 Of of IN 26798 468 2 other other JJ 26798 468 3 wood wood NN 26798 468 4 - - HYPH 26798 468 5 characters character NNS 26798 468 6 , , , 26798 468 7 the the DT 26798 468 8 presence presence NN 26798 468 9 or or CC 26798 468 10 absence absence NN 26798 468 11 of of IN 26798 468 12 tangential tangential JJ 26798 468 13 pits pit NNS 26798 468 14 in in IN 26798 468 15 the the DT 26798 468 16 tracheids tracheid NNS 26798 468 17 of of IN 26798 468 18 the the DT 26798 468 19 late late JJ 26798 468 20 wood wood NN 26798 468 21 establishes establish VBZ 26798 468 22 a a DT 26798 468 23 distinction distinction NN 26798 468 24 between between IN 26798 468 25 Soft soft JJ 26798 468 26 and and CC 26798 468 27 Hard Hard NNP 26798 468 28 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 468 29 . . . 26798 469 1 These these DT 26798 469 2 pits pit NNS 26798 469 3 , , , 26798 469 4 however however RB 26798 469 5 , , , 26798 469 6 while while IN 26798 469 7 always always RB 26798 469 8 present present JJ 26798 469 9 in in IN 26798 469 10 Soft Soft NNP 26798 469 11 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 469 12 , , , 26798 469 13 are be VBP 26798 469 14 not not RB 26798 469 15 always always RB 26798 469 16 absent absent JJ 26798 469 17 in in IN 26798 469 18 Hard Hard NNP 26798 469 19 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 469 20 . . . 26798 470 1 The the DT 26798 470 2 single single JJ 26798 470 3 and and CC 26798 470 4 multiple multiple JJ 26798 470 5 rows row NNS 26798 470 6 of of IN 26798 470 7 resin resin NN 26798 470 8 - - HYPH 26798 470 9 ducts duct NNS 26798 470 10 in in IN 26798 470 11 the the DT 26798 470 12 wood wood NN 26798 470 13 of of IN 26798 470 14 the the DT 26798 470 15 first first JJ 26798 470 16 year year NN 26798 470 17 may may MD 26798 470 18 prove prove VB 26798 470 19 to to TO 26798 470 20 be be VB 26798 470 21 a a DT 26798 470 22 reliable reliable JJ 26798 470 23 sectional sectional JJ 26798 470 24 distinction distinction NN 26798 470 25 , , , 26798 470 26 but but CC 26798 470 27 this this DT 26798 470 28 character character NN 26798 470 29 has have VBZ 26798 470 30 not not RB 26798 470 31 been be VBN 26798 470 32 sufficiently sufficiently RB 26798 470 33 investigated investigate VBN 26798 470 34 to to TO 26798 470 35 test test VB 26798 470 36 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 470 37 constancy constancy NN 26798 470 38 . . . 26798 471 1 The the DT 26798 471 2 wood wood NN 26798 471 3 - - HYPH 26798 471 4 characters character NNS 26798 471 5 , , , 26798 471 6 therefore therefore RB 26798 471 7 , , , 26798 471 8 however however RB 26798 471 9 decisive decisive JJ 26798 471 10 they -PRON- PRP 26798 471 11 may may MD 26798 471 12 be be VB 26798 471 13 for for IN 26798 471 14 establishing establish VBG 26798 471 15 the the DT 26798 471 16 phylogenetic phylogenetic JJ 26798 471 17 relations relation NNS 26798 471 18 of of IN 26798 471 19 different different JJ 26798 471 20 genera genera NN 26798 471 21 , , , 26798 471 22 must must MD 26798 471 23 be be VB 26798 471 24 employed employ VBN 26798 471 25 in in IN 26798 471 26 the the DT 26798 471 27 classification classification NN 26798 471 28 of of IN 26798 471 29 the the DT 26798 471 30 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 471 31 with with IN 26798 471 32 the the DT 26798 471 33 same same JJ 26798 471 34 reservations reservation NNS 26798 471 35 that that WDT 26798 471 36 apply apply VBP 26798 471 37 to to IN 26798 471 38 external external JJ 26798 471 39 characters character NNS 26798 471 40 . . . 26798 472 1 Ray Ray NNP 26798 472 2 - - HYPH 26798 472 3 tracheids tracheid NNS 26798 472 4 with with IN 26798 472 5 dentate dentate NN 26798 472 6 walls wall NNS 26798 472 7 and and CC 26798 472 8 ray ray NN 26798 472 9 - - HYPH 26798 472 10 cells cell NNS 26798 472 11 with with IN 26798 472 12 large large JJ 26798 472 13 pits pit NNS 26798 472 14 are be VBP 26798 472 15 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 472 16 to to IN 26798 472 17 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 472 18 . . . 26798 473 1 Therefore therefore RB 26798 473 2 the the DT 26798 473 3 presence presence NN 26798 473 4 of of IN 26798 473 5 these these DT 26798 473 6 characters character NNS 26798 473 7 , , , 26798 473 8 alone alone RB 26798 473 9 or or CC 26798 473 10 in in IN 26798 473 11 combination combination NN 26798 473 12 , , , 26798 473 13 is be VBZ 26798 473 14 sufficient sufficient JJ 26798 473 15 evidence evidence NN 26798 473 16 for for IN 26798 473 17 the the DT 26798 473 18 recognition recognition NN 26798 473 19 of of IN 26798 473 20 Pine pine NN 26798 473 21 - - HYPH 26798 473 22 wood wood NN 26798 473 23 . . . 26798 474 1 But but CC 26798 474 2 the the DT 26798 474 3 combination combination NN 26798 474 4 of of IN 26798 474 5 smooth smooth JJ 26798 474 6 tracheids tracheid NNS 26798 474 7 with with IN 26798 474 8 small small JJ 26798 474 9 pits pit NNS 26798 474 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 474 11 subsection subsection NN 26798 474 12 Paracembra Paracembra NNP 26798 474 13 ) ) -RRB- 26798 474 14 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 474 15 shares share NNS 26798 474 16 with with IN 26798 474 17 Picea Picea NNP 26798 474 18 , , , 26798 474 19 Larix Larix NNP 26798 474 20 and and CC 26798 474 21 Pseudotsuga Pseudotsuga NNP 26798 474 22 . . . 26798 475 1 Among among IN 26798 475 2 Hard Hard NNP 26798 475 3 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 475 4 the the DT 26798 475 5 size size NN 26798 475 6 of of IN 26798 475 7 the the DT 26798 475 8 pits pit NNS 26798 475 9 has have VBZ 26798 475 10 a a DT 26798 475 11 certain certain JJ 26798 475 12 geographical geographical JJ 26798 475 13 significance significance NN 26798 475 14 . . . 26798 476 1 The the DT 26798 476 2 large large JJ 26798 476 3 pits pit NNS 26798 476 4 are be VBP 26798 476 5 found find VBN 26798 476 6 in in IN 26798 476 7 all all DT 26798 476 8 species specie NNS 26798 476 9 of of IN 26798 476 10 the the DT 26798 476 11 Old Old NNP 26798 476 12 World World NNP 26798 476 13 except except IN 26798 476 14 P. P. NNP 26798 476 15 halepensis halepensis NN 26798 476 16 and and CC 26798 476 17 P. p. NN 26798 476 18 pinaster pinaster NN 26798 476 19 ; ; : 26798 476 20 the the DT 26798 476 21 small small JJ 26798 476 22 pits pit NNS 26798 476 23 in in IN 26798 476 24 all all DT 26798 476 25 species specie NNS 26798 476 26 of of IN 26798 476 27 the the DT 26798 476 28 New New NNP 26798 476 29 World World NNP 26798 476 30 except except IN 26798 476 31 P. P. NNP 26798 476 32 resinosa resinosa NNP 26798 476 33 and and CC 26798 476 34 P. P. NNP 26798 476 35 tropicalis tropicalis NNP 26798 476 36 . . . 26798 477 1 The the DT 26798 477 2 Asiatic Asiatic NNP 26798 477 3 P. P. NNP 26798 477 4 Merkusii Merkusii NNP 26798 477 5 with with IN 26798 477 6 both both CC 26798 477 7 large large JJ 26798 477 8 and and CC 26798 477 9 small small JJ 26798 477 10 pits pit NNS 26798 477 11 is be VBZ 26798 477 12 not not RB 26798 477 13 strictly strictly RB 26798 477 14 an an DT 26798 477 15 exception exception NN 26798 477 16 to to IN 26798 477 17 this this DT 26798 477 18 geographical geographical JJ 26798 477 19 distinction distinction NN 26798 477 20 . . . 26798 478 1 The the DT 26798 478 2 four four CD 26798 478 3 exceptional exceptional JJ 26798 478 4 species specie NNS 26798 478 5 by by IN 26798 478 6 this this DT 26798 478 7 and and CC 26798 478 8 by by IN 26798 478 9 other other JJ 26798 478 10 characters character NNS 26798 478 11 unite unite VBP 26798 478 12 the the DT 26798 478 13 Hard Hard NNP 26798 478 14 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 478 15 of of IN 26798 478 16 the the DT 26798 478 17 two two CD 26798 478 18 hemispheres hemisphere NNS 26798 478 19 . . . 26798 479 1 THE the DT 26798 479 2 BARK BARK NNP 26798 479 3 . . . 26798 480 1 Bark Bark NNP 26798 480 2 is be VBZ 26798 480 3 the the DT 26798 480 4 outer outer JJ 26798 480 5 part part NN 26798 480 6 of of IN 26798 480 7 the the DT 26798 480 8 cortex cortex NN 26798 480 9 that that WDT 26798 480 10 has have VBZ 26798 480 11 perished perish VBN 26798 480 12 , , , 26798 480 13 having have VBG 26798 480 14 been be VBN 26798 480 15 cut cut VBN 26798 480 16 off off RP 26798 480 17 from from IN 26798 480 18 nourishment nourishment NN 26798 480 19 by by IN 26798 480 20 the the DT 26798 480 21 thin thin JJ 26798 480 22 hard hard JJ 26798 480 23 plates plate NNS 26798 480 24 of of IN 26798 480 25 the the DT 26798 480 26 bark bark NN 26798 480 27 - - HYPH 26798 480 28 scales scale NNS 26798 480 29 . . . 26798 481 1 In in IN 26798 481 2 the the DT 26798 481 3 late late JJ 26798 481 4 and and CC 26798 481 5 early early JJ 26798 481 6 bark bark NN 26798 481 7 - - HYPH 26798 481 8 formation formation NN 26798 481 9 is be VBZ 26798 481 10 found find VBN 26798 481 11 a a DT 26798 481 12 general general JJ 26798 481 13 but but CC 26798 481 14 by by IN 26798 481 15 no no DT 26798 481 16 means means NN 26798 481 17 an an DT 26798 481 18 exact exact JJ 26798 481 19 distinction distinction NN 26798 481 20 between between IN 26798 481 21 Soft soft JJ 26798 481 22 and and CC 26798 481 23 Hard Hard NNP 26798 481 24 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 481 25 . . . 26798 482 1 In in IN 26798 482 2 the the DT 26798 482 3 Soft Soft NNP 26798 482 4 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 482 5 the the DT 26798 482 6 cortex cortex NN 26798 482 7 remains remain VBZ 26798 482 8 alive alive JJ 26798 482 9 for for IN 26798 482 10 many many JJ 26798 482 11 years year NNS 26798 482 12 , , , 26798 482 13 adjusting adjust VBG 26798 482 14 itself -PRON- PRP 26798 482 15 by by IN 26798 482 16 growth growth NN 26798 482 17 to to IN 26798 482 18 the the DT 26798 482 19 increasing increase VBG 26798 482 20 thickness thickness NN 26798 482 21 of of IN 26798 482 22 the the DT 26798 482 23 wood wood NN 26798 482 24 . . . 26798 483 1 The the DT 26798 483 2 trunks trunk NNS 26798 483 3 of of IN 26798 483 4 young young JJ 26798 483 5 trees tree NNS 26798 483 6 remain remain VBP 26798 483 7 smooth smooth JJ 26798 483 8 and and CC 26798 483 9 without without IN 26798 483 10 rifts rift NNS 26798 483 11 . . . 26798 484 1 In in IN 26798 484 2 the the DT 26798 484 3 Hard Hard NNP 26798 484 4 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 484 5 the the DT 26798 484 6 bark bark NN 26798 484 7 - - HYPH 26798 484 8 formation formation NN 26798 484 9 begins begin VBZ 26798 484 10 early early JJ 26798 484 11 and and CC 26798 484 12 the the DT 26798 484 13 trunks trunk NNS 26798 484 14 of of IN 26798 484 15 young young JJ 26798 484 16 trees tree NNS 26798 484 17 are be VBP 26798 484 18 covered cover VBN 26798 484 19 with with IN 26798 484 20 a a DT 26798 484 21 scaly scaly NN 26798 484 22 or or CC 26798 484 23 rifted rifte VBN 26798 484 24 bark bark NN 26798 484 25 . . . 26798 485 1 The the DT 26798 485 2 smooth smooth JJ 26798 485 3 upper upper JJ 26798 485 4 trunk trunk NN 26798 485 5 of of IN 26798 485 6 older old JJR 26798 485 7 trees tree NNS 26798 485 8 is be VBZ 26798 485 9 invariable invariable JJ 26798 485 10 in in IN 26798 485 11 Soft Soft NNP 26798 485 12 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 485 13 , , , 26798 485 14 but but CC 26798 485 15 in in IN 26798 485 16 Hard Hard NNP 26798 485 17 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 485 18 there there EX 26798 485 19 are be VBP 26798 485 20 several several JJ 26798 485 21 exceptions exception NNS 26798 485 22 to to IN 26798 485 23 early early JJ 26798 485 24 bark bark NN 26798 485 25 - - HYPH 26798 485 26 formation formation NN 26798 485 27 . . . 26798 486 1 These these DT 26798 486 2 exceptions exception NNS 26798 486 3 are be VBP 26798 486 4 easily easily RB 26798 486 5 recognized recognize VBN 26798 486 6 in in IN 26798 486 7 the the DT 26798 486 8 field field NN 26798 486 9 , , , 26798 486 10 and and CC 26798 486 11 the the DT 26798 486 12 character character NN 26798 486 13 is be VBZ 26798 486 14 of of IN 26798 486 15 decisive decisive JJ 26798 486 16 specific specific JJ 26798 486 17 importance importance NN 26798 486 18 ( ( -LRB- 26798 486 19 glabra glabra NNP 26798 486 20 , , , 26798 486 21 halepensis halepensis NN 26798 486 22 , , , 26798 486 23 etc etc FW 26798 486 24 . . . 26798 486 25 ) ) -RRB- 26798 486 26 . . . 26798 487 1 Among among IN 26798 487 2 species specie NNS 26798 487 3 with with IN 26798 487 4 early early JJ 26798 487 5 bark bark NN 26798 487 6 - - HYPH 26798 487 7 formation formation NN 26798 487 8 are be VBP 26798 487 9 two two CD 26798 487 10 forms form NNS 26798 487 11 of of IN 26798 487 12 bark bark NN 26798 487 13 : : : 26798 487 14 1 1 LS 26798 487 15 , , , 26798 487 16 cumulative cumulative JJ 26798 487 17 , , , 26798 487 18 sufficiently sufficiently RB 26798 487 19 persistent persistent JJ 26798 487 20 to to TO 26798 487 21 acquire acquire VB 26798 487 22 thickness thickness NN 26798 487 23 and and CC 26798 487 24 the the DT 26798 487 25 familiar familiar JJ 26798 487 26 dark dark JJ 26798 487 27 gray gray JJ 26798 487 28 and and CC 26798 487 29 fuscous fuscous JJ 26798 487 30 - - HYPH 26798 487 31 brown brown JJ 26798 487 32 shades shade NNS 26798 487 33 of of IN 26798 487 34 bark bark NN 26798 487 35 long long RB 26798 487 36 exposed expose VBN 26798 487 37 to to IN 26798 487 38 the the DT 26798 487 39 weather weather NN 26798 487 40 ; ; : 26798 487 41 2 2 CD 26798 487 42 , , , 26798 487 43 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 487 44 , , , 26798 487 45 constantly constantly RB 26798 487 46 falling fall VBG 26798 487 47 away away RB 26798 487 48 in in IN 26798 487 49 thin thin JJ 26798 487 50 scales scale NNS 26798 487 51 and and CC 26798 487 52 exposing expose VBG 26798 487 53 fresh fresh JJ 26798 487 54 red red JJ 26798 487 55 inner inner JJ 26798 487 56 surfaces surface NNS 26798 487 57 . . . 26798 488 1 The the DT 26798 488 2 latter latter JJ 26798 488 3 are be VBP 26798 488 4 commonly commonly RB 26798 488 5 known know VBN 26798 488 6 as as IN 26798 488 7 Red Red NNP 26798 488 8 Pines Pines NNP 26798 488 9 , , , 26798 488 10 as as IN 26798 488 11 distinguished distinguish VBN 26798 488 12 from from IN 26798 488 13 Black Black NNP 26798 488 14 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 488 15 with with IN 26798 488 16 dark dark JJ 26798 488 17 cumulative cumulative JJ 26798 488 18 bark bark NN 26798 488 19 . . . 26798 489 1 Deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 489 2 bark bark NN 26798 489 3 changes change NNS 26798 489 4 after after IN 26798 489 5 some some DT 26798 489 6 years year NNS 26798 489 7 to to TO 26798 489 8 cumulative cumulative VB 26798 489 9 bark bark NN 26798 489 10 , , , 26798 489 11 and and CC 26798 489 12 the the DT 26798 489 13 upper upper JJ 26798 489 14 trunk trunk NN 26798 489 15 only only RB 26798 489 16 of of IN 26798 489 17 mature mature JJ 26798 489 18 trees tree NNS 26798 489 19 is be VBZ 26798 489 20 red red JJ 26798 489 21 . . . 26798 490 1 Red Red NNP 26798 490 2 Pines Pines NNP 26798 490 3 , , , 26798 490 4 although although IN 26798 490 5 usually usually RB 26798 490 6 recognizable recognizable JJ 26798 490 7 by by IN 26798 490 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 490 9 bark bark NN 26798 490 10 , , , 26798 490 11 are be VBP 26798 490 12 by by IN 26798 490 13 no no DT 26798 490 14 means means NN 26798 490 15 constant constant JJ 26798 490 16 in in IN 26798 490 17 this this DT 26798 490 18 character character NN 26798 490 19 . . . 26798 491 1 Oecological oecological JJ 26798 491 2 or or CC 26798 491 3 pathological pathological JJ 26798 491 4 influences influence NNS 26798 491 5 may may MD 26798 491 6 check check VB 26798 491 7 the the DT 26798 491 8 fall fall NN 26798 491 9 of of IN 26798 491 10 the the DT 26798 491 11 bark bark NN 26798 491 12 - - HYPH 26798 491 13 scales scale NNS 26798 491 14 , , , 26798 491 15 and and CC 26798 491 16 then then RB 26798 491 17 the the DT 26798 491 18 distinction distinction NN 26798 491 19 between between IN 26798 491 20 the the DT 26798 491 21 upper upper JJ 26798 491 22 and and CC 26798 491 23 lower low JJR 26798 491 24 parts part NNS 26798 491 25 of of IN 26798 491 26 the the DT 26798 491 27 trunk trunk NN 26798 491 28 becomes become VBZ 26798 491 29 lost lose VBN 26798 491 30 . . . 26798 492 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 492 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 492 3 : : : 26798 492 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 492 5 VII vii NN 26798 492 6 . . . 26798 493 1 THE the DT 26798 493 2 WOOD wood NN 26798 493 3 ] ] -RRB- 26798 493 4 SUMMARY summary NN 26798 493 5 The the DT 26798 493 6 various various JJ 26798 493 7 characters character NNS 26798 493 8 that that WDT 26798 493 9 have have VBP 26798 493 10 been be VBN 26798 493 11 considered consider VBN 26798 493 12 in in IN 26798 493 13 the the DT 26798 493 14 previous previous JJ 26798 493 15 pages page NNS 26798 493 16 may may MD 26798 493 17 be be VB 26798 493 18 classified classify VBN 26798 493 19 under under IN 26798 493 20 different different JJ 26798 493 21 heads head NNS 26798 493 22 , , , 26798 493 23 some some DT 26798 493 24 of of IN 26798 493 25 them -PRON- PRP 26798 493 26 applicable applicable JJ 26798 493 27 to to IN 26798 493 28 the the DT 26798 493 29 whole whole JJ 26798 493 30 genus genus NN 26798 493 31 , , , 26798 493 32 others other NNS 26798 493 33 to to IN 26798 493 34 larger large JJR 26798 493 35 or or CC 26798 493 36 smaller small JJR 26798 493 37 groups group NNS 26798 493 38 of of IN 26798 493 39 species specie NNS 26798 493 40 . . . 26798 494 1 GENERIC GENERIC NNS 26798 494 2 CHARACTERS character NNS 26798 494 3 Several several JJ 26798 494 4 characters character NNS 26798 494 5 , , , 26798 494 6 quite quite RB 26798 494 7 distinct distinct JJ 26798 494 8 from from IN 26798 494 9 those those DT 26798 494 10 of of IN 26798 494 11 other other JJ 26798 494 12 genera genera NN 26798 494 13 , , , 26798 494 14 are be VBP 26798 494 15 common common JJ 26798 494 16 to to IN 26798 494 17 all all PDT 26798 494 18 the the DT 26798 494 19 species specie NNS 26798 494 20 . . . 26798 495 1 1 1 LS 26798 495 2 . . . 26798 496 1 The the DT 26798 496 2 primary primary JJ 26798 496 3 leaf leaf NN 26798 496 4 -- -- : 26798 496 5 appearing appear VBG 26798 496 6 as as IN 26798 496 7 a a DT 26798 496 8 scale scale NN 26798 496 9 or or CC 26798 496 10 bract bract NN 26798 496 11 throughout throughout IN 26798 496 12 the the DT 26798 496 13 life life NN 26798 496 14 of of IN 26798 496 15 the the DT 26798 496 16 tree tree NN 26798 496 17 . . . 26798 497 1 2 2 LS 26798 497 2 . . . 26798 498 1 The the DT 26798 498 2 bud bud NN 26798 498 3 -- -- : 26798 498 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 498 5 constant constant JJ 26798 498 6 position position NN 26798 498 7 at at IN 26798 498 8 the the DT 26798 498 9 nodes node NNS 26798 498 10 . . . 26798 499 1 3 3 LS 26798 499 2 . . . 26798 500 1 The the DT 26798 500 2 internode internode NN 26798 500 3 -- -- : 26798 500 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 500 5 three three CD 26798 500 6 distinct distinct JJ 26798 500 7 divisions division NNS 26798 500 8 . . . 26798 501 1 4 4 LS 26798 501 2 . . . 26798 502 1 The the DT 26798 502 2 secondary secondary JJ 26798 502 3 leaves leave NNS 26798 502 4 -- -- : 26798 502 5 in in IN 26798 502 6 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 26798 502 7 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 502 8 with with IN 26798 502 9 a a DT 26798 502 10 basal basal NN 26798 502 11 sheath sheath NN 26798 502 12 . . . 26798 503 1 5 5 CD 26798 503 2 . . . 26798 504 1 The the DT 26798 504 2 pistillate pistillate JJ 26798 504 3 flower flower NN 26798 504 4 -- -- : 26798 504 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 504 6 constant constant JJ 26798 504 7 nodal nodal NN 26798 504 8 position position NN 26798 504 9 and and CC 26798 504 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 504 11 verticillate verticillate NN 26798 504 12 clusters cluster NNS 26798 504 13 . . . 26798 505 1 6 6 CD 26798 505 2 . . . 26798 506 1 The the DT 26798 506 2 staminate staminate NN 26798 506 3 flower flower NN 26798 506 4 -- -- : 26798 506 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 506 6 constant constant JJ 26798 506 7 basal basal NN 26798 506 8 position position NN 26798 506 9 on on IN 26798 506 10 the the DT 26798 506 11 internode internode NN 26798 506 12 and and CC 26798 506 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 506 14 compact compact JJ 26798 506 15 clusters cluster NNS 26798 506 16 . . . 26798 507 1 7 7 LS 26798 507 2 . . . 26798 508 1 The the DT 26798 508 2 cone cone NN 26798 508 3 -- -- : 26798 508 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 508 5 clearly clearly RB 26798 508 6 defined define VBN 26798 508 7 annual annual JJ 26798 508 8 growths growth NNS 26798 508 9 . . . 26798 509 1 Pinus pinus NN 26798 509 2 is be VBZ 26798 509 3 also also RB 26798 509 4 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 509 5 in in IN 26798 509 6 the the DT 26798 509 7 dimorphism dimorphism NN 26798 509 8 of of IN 26798 509 9 shoots shoot NNS 26798 509 10 and and CC 26798 509 11 leaves leave NNS 26798 509 12 and and CC 26798 509 13 in in IN 26798 509 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 509 15 constant constant JJ 26798 509 16 interrelations interrelation NNS 26798 509 17 with with IN 26798 509 18 the the DT 26798 509 19 diclinous diclinous JJ 26798 509 20 flowers flower NNS 26798 509 21 . . . 26798 510 1 Evolutionary evolutionary JJ 26798 510 2 processes process NNS 26798 510 3 develop develop VBP 26798 510 4 features feature NNS 26798 510 5 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 510 6 to to IN 26798 510 7 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 510 8 alone alone RB 26798 510 9 ( ( -LRB- 26798 510 10 the the DT 26798 510 11 oblique oblique JJ 26798 510 12 cone cone NN 26798 510 13 , , , 26798 510 14 etc etc FW 26798 510 15 . . . 26798 511 1 ) ) -RRB- 26798 511 2 , , , 26798 511 3 but but CC 26798 511 4 confined confine VBD 26798 511 5 to to IN 26798 511 6 a a DT 26798 511 7 limited limited JJ 26798 511 8 number number NN 26798 511 9 of of IN 26798 511 10 species specie NNS 26798 511 11 . . . 26798 512 1 SECTIONAL SECTIONAL NNP 26798 512 2 CHARACTERS character NNS 26798 512 3 There there EX 26798 512 4 are be VBP 26798 512 5 several several JJ 26798 512 6 characters character NNS 26798 512 7 that that WDT 26798 512 8 actually actually RB 26798 512 9 or or CC 26798 512 10 potentially potentially RB 26798 512 11 divide divide VBP 26798 512 12 the the DT 26798 512 13 genus genus NN 26798 512 14 into into IN 26798 512 15 two two CD 26798 512 16 distinct distinct JJ 26798 512 17 sections section NNS 26798 512 18 , , , 26798 512 19 popularly popularly RB 26798 512 20 known know VBN 26798 512 21 as as IN 26798 512 22 Soft soft JJ 26798 512 23 and and CC 26798 512 24 Hard Hard NNP 26798 512 25 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 512 26 . . . 26798 513 1 1 1 LS 26798 513 2 . . . 26798 514 1 The the DT 26798 514 2 fibro fibro JJ 26798 514 3 - - HYPH 26798 514 4 vascular vascular JJ 26798 514 5 bundle bundle NN 26798 514 6 of of IN 26798 514 7 the the DT 26798 514 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 514 9 , , , 26798 514 10 single single JJ 26798 514 11 or or CC 26798 514 12 double double JJ 26798 514 13 . . . 26798 515 1 2 2 LS 26798 515 2 . . . 26798 516 1 The the DT 26798 516 2 base base NN 26798 516 3 of of IN 26798 516 4 the the DT 26798 516 5 bract bract NN 26798 516 6 subtending subtend VBG 26798 516 7 the the DT 26798 516 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 516 9 - - HYPH 26798 516 10 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 516 11 , , , 26798 516 12 non non JJ 26798 516 13 - - JJ 26798 516 14 decurrent decurrent JJ 26798 516 15 or or CC 26798 516 16 decurrent decurrent NN 26798 516 17 3 3 CD 26798 516 18 . . . 26798 517 1 The the DT 26798 517 2 phyllotaxis phyllotaxis NN 26798 517 3 of of IN 26798 517 4 the the DT 26798 517 5 cone cone NN 26798 517 6 , , , 26798 517 7 simple simple JJ 26798 517 8 or or CC 26798 517 9 complex complex JJ 26798 517 10 . . . 26798 518 1 4 4 LS 26798 518 2 . . . 26798 519 1 The the DT 26798 519 2 flower flower NN 26798 519 3 - - HYPH 26798 519 4 bud bud NN 26798 519 5 , , , 26798 519 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 519 7 less less RBR 26798 519 8 or or CC 26798 519 9 greater great JJR 26798 519 10 development development NN 26798 519 11 . . . 26798 520 1 Some some DT 26798 520 2 characters character NNS 26798 520 3 indicate indicate VBP 26798 520 4 the the DT 26798 520 5 same same JJ 26798 520 6 distinction distinction NN 26798 520 7 but but CC 26798 520 8 are be VBP 26798 520 9 subject subject JJ 26798 520 10 each each DT 26798 520 11 to to IN 26798 520 12 a a DT 26798 520 13 few few JJ 26798 520 14 exceptions exception NNS 26798 520 15 . . . 26798 521 1 5 5 CD 26798 521 2 . . . 26798 522 1 The the DT 26798 522 2 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 522 3 - - HYPH 26798 522 4 sheath sheath NN 26798 522 5 , , , 26798 522 6 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 522 7 or or CC 26798 522 8 persistent persistent JJ 26798 522 9 . . . 26798 523 1 6 6 CD 26798 523 2 . . . 26798 524 1 The the DT 26798 524 2 walls wall NNS 26798 524 3 of of IN 26798 524 4 the the DT 26798 524 5 ray ray NN 26798 524 6 - - HYPH 26798 524 7 tracheids tracheid NNS 26798 524 8 , , , 26798 524 9 smooth smooth JJ 26798 524 10 or or CC 26798 524 11 dentate dentate VB 26798 524 12 . . . 26798 525 1 7 7 LS 26798 525 2 . . . 26798 526 1 The the DT 26798 526 2 connective connective NN 26798 526 3 of of IN 26798 526 4 the the DT 26798 526 5 pollen pollen NN 26798 526 6 - - HYPH 26798 526 7 sacs sacs NN 26798 526 8 , , , 26798 526 9 large large JJ 26798 526 10 or or CC 26798 526 11 small small JJ 26798 526 12 . . . 26798 527 1 8 8 LS 26798 527 2 . . . 26798 528 1 The the DT 26798 528 2 formation formation NN 26798 528 3 of of IN 26798 528 4 bark bark NN 26798 528 5 , , , 26798 528 6 late late JJ 26798 528 7 or or CC 26798 528 8 early early JJ 26798 528 9 . . . 26798 529 1 SUBSECTIONAL SUBSECTIONAL VBN 26798 529 2 CHARACTERS character NNS 26798 529 3 An an DT 26798 529 4 exact exact JJ 26798 529 5 subdivision subdivision NN 26798 529 6 of of IN 26798 529 7 the the DT 26798 529 8 Soft Soft NNP 26798 529 9 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 529 10 is be VBZ 26798 529 11 possible possible JJ 26798 529 12 on on IN 26798 529 13 the the DT 26798 529 14 following follow VBG 26798 529 15 characters character NNS 26798 529 16 . . . 26798 530 1 1 1 LS 26798 530 2 . . . 26798 531 1 The the DT 26798 531 2 umbo umbo NN 26798 531 3 of of IN 26798 531 4 the the DT 26798 531 5 cone cone NN 26798 531 6 - - HYPH 26798 531 7 scales scale NNS 26798 531 8 , , , 26798 531 9 terminal terminal NN 26798 531 10 or or CC 26798 531 11 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 531 12 . . . 26798 532 1 2 2 LS 26798 532 2 . . . 26798 533 1 The the DT 26798 533 2 scales scale NNS 26798 533 3 of of IN 26798 533 4 the the DT 26798 533 5 conelet conelet NN 26798 533 6 , , , 26798 533 7 mutic mutic JJ 26798 533 8 or or CC 26798 533 9 armed armed JJ 26798 533 10 . . . 26798 534 1 3 3 LS 26798 534 2 . . . 26798 535 1 The the DT 26798 535 2 pits pit NNS 26798 535 3 of of IN 26798 535 4 the the DT 26798 535 5 ray ray NN 26798 535 6 - - HYPH 26798 535 7 cells cell NNS 26798 535 8 , , , 26798 535 9 large large JJ 26798 535 10 or or CC 26798 535 11 small small JJ 26798 535 12 . . . 26798 536 1 EVOLUTIONAL EVOLUTIONAL NNP 26798 536 2 CHARACTERS character NNS 26798 536 3 The the DT 26798 536 4 progressive progressive JJ 26798 536 5 evolution evolution NN 26798 536 6 of of IN 26798 536 7 the the DT 26798 536 8 fruit fruit NN 26798 536 9 of of IN 26798 536 10 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 536 11 , , , 26798 536 12 from from IN 26798 536 13 a a DT 26798 536 14 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 536 15 cone cone NN 26798 536 16 of of IN 26798 536 17 weak weak JJ 26798 536 18 tissues tissue NNS 26798 536 19 , , , 26798 536 20 bearing bear VBG 26798 536 21 a a DT 26798 536 22 wingless wingless NN 26798 536 23 seed seed NN 26798 536 24 , , , 26798 536 25 to to IN 26798 536 26 an an DT 26798 536 27 indurated indurated JJ 26798 536 28 oblique oblique JJ 26798 536 29 cone cone NN 26798 536 30 with with IN 26798 536 31 an an DT 26798 536 32 elaborate elaborate JJ 26798 536 33 form form NN 26798 536 34 of of IN 26798 536 35 winged winged JJ 26798 536 36 seed seed NN 26798 536 37 and and CC 26798 536 38 an an DT 26798 536 39 intermittent intermittent JJ 26798 536 40 dissemination dissemination NN 26798 536 41 , , , 26798 536 42 appears appear VBZ 26798 536 43 among among IN 26798 536 44 the the DT 26798 536 45 species specie NNS 26798 536 46 in in IN 26798 536 47 various various JJ 26798 536 48 degrees degree NNS 26798 536 49 of of IN 26798 536 50 development development NN 26798 536 51 as as IN 26798 536 52 follows-- follows-- JJ 26798 536 53 The the DT 26798 536 54 seed seed NN 26798 536 55 1 1 CD 26798 536 56 . . . 26798 536 57 wingless wingless NN 26798 536 58 . . . 26798 537 1 2 2 LS 26798 537 2 . . . 26798 537 3 with with IN 26798 537 4 a a DT 26798 537 5 rudimentary rudimentary JJ 26798 537 6 wing wing NN 26798 537 7 . . . 26798 538 1 3 3 LS 26798 538 2 . . . 26798 538 3 with with IN 26798 538 4 an an DT 26798 538 5 effective effective JJ 26798 538 6 adnate adnate NN 26798 538 7 wing wing NN 26798 538 8 . . . 26798 539 1 4 4 LS 26798 539 2 . . . 26798 539 3 with with IN 26798 539 4 an an DT 26798 539 5 ineffective ineffective JJ 26798 539 6 articulate articulate JJ 26798 539 7 wing wing NN 26798 539 8 . . . 26798 540 1 5 5 CD 26798 540 2 . . . 26798 540 3 with with IN 26798 540 4 an an DT 26798 540 5 effective effective JJ 26798 540 6 articulate articulate JJ 26798 540 7 wing wing NN 26798 540 8 . . . 26798 541 1 6 6 LS 26798 541 2 . . . 26798 541 3 with with IN 26798 541 4 an an DT 26798 541 5 articulate articulate JJ 26798 541 6 wing wing NN 26798 541 7 , , , 26798 541 8 thickened thicken VBD 26798 541 9 at at IN 26798 541 10 the the DT 26798 541 11 base base NN 26798 541 12 of of IN 26798 541 13 the the DT 26798 541 14 blade blade NN 26798 541 15 . . . 26798 542 1 The the DT 26798 542 2 cone cone NN 26798 542 3 1 1 CD 26798 542 4 . . . 26798 542 5 indehiscent indehiscent JJ 26798 542 6 . . . 26798 543 1 2 2 LS 26798 543 2 . . . 26798 543 3 dehiscent dehiscent NN 26798 543 4 and and CC 26798 543 5 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 543 6 . . . 26798 544 1 3 3 LS 26798 544 2 . . . 26798 544 3 dehiscent dehiscent NN 26798 544 4 and and CC 26798 544 5 persistent persistent JJ 26798 544 6 . . . 26798 545 1 4 4 LS 26798 545 2 . . . 26798 545 3 persistent persistent JJ 26798 545 4 and and CC 26798 545 5 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 545 6 . . . 26798 546 1 and and CC 26798 546 2 as as IN 26798 546 3 to to IN 26798 546 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 546 5 form form NN 26798 546 6 5 5 CD 26798 546 7 . . . 26798 546 8 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 546 9 . . . 26798 547 1 6 6 LS 26798 547 2 . . . 26798 547 3 subsymmetrical subsymmetrical JJ 26798 547 4 . . . 26798 548 1 7 7 LS 26798 548 2 . . . 26798 548 3 oblique oblique NNP 26798 548 4 . . . 26798 549 1 These these DT 26798 549 2 different different JJ 26798 549 3 forms form NNS 26798 549 4 of of IN 26798 549 5 the the DT 26798 549 6 seed seed NN 26798 549 7 and and CC 26798 549 8 , , , 26798 549 9 to to IN 26798 549 10 some some DT 26798 549 11 extent extent NN 26798 549 12 , , , 26798 549 13 of of IN 26798 549 14 the the DT 26798 549 15 cone cone NN 26798 549 16 , , , 26798 549 17 are be VBP 26798 549 18 available available JJ 26798 549 19 for for IN 26798 549 20 segregating segregate VBG 26798 549 21 the the DT 26798 549 22 species specie NNS 26798 549 23 into into IN 26798 549 24 groups group NNS 26798 549 25 of of IN 26798 549 26 closely closely RB 26798 549 27 related related JJ 26798 549 28 members member NNS 26798 549 29 ; ; : 26798 549 30 while while IN 26798 549 31 the the DT 26798 549 32 gradual gradual JJ 26798 549 33 progression progression NN 26798 549 34 of of IN 26798 549 35 the the DT 26798 549 36 fruit fruit NN 26798 549 37 , , , 26798 549 38 from from IN 26798 549 39 a a DT 26798 549 40 primitive primitive NN 26798 549 41 to to IN 26798 549 42 a a DT 26798 549 43 highly highly RB 26798 549 44 specialized specialized JJ 26798 549 45 form form NN 26798 549 46 of of IN 26798 549 47 cone cone NN 26798 549 48 and and CC 26798 549 49 method method NN 26798 549 50 of of IN 26798 549 51 dissemination dissemination NN 26798 549 52 , , , 26798 549 53 points point VBZ 26798 549 54 to to IN 26798 549 55 a a DT 26798 549 56 veritable veritable JJ 26798 549 57 taxonomic taxonomic JJ 26798 549 58 evolution evolution NN 26798 549 59 which which WDT 26798 549 60 is be VBZ 26798 549 61 here here RB 26798 549 62 utilized utilize VBN 26798 549 63 as as IN 26798 549 64 the the DT 26798 549 65 fundamental fundamental JJ 26798 549 66 motive motive NN 26798 549 67 of of IN 26798 549 68 the the DT 26798 549 69 systematic systematic JJ 26798 549 70 classification classification NN 26798 549 71 of of IN 26798 549 72 the the DT 26798 549 73 species specie NNS 26798 549 74 . . . 26798 550 1 SPECIFIC SPECIFIC VBN 26798 550 2 CHARACTERS character NNS 26798 550 3 All all DT 26798 550 4 aspects aspect NNS 26798 550 5 of of IN 26798 550 6 vegetative vegetative JJ 26798 550 7 and and CC 26798 550 8 reproductive reproductive JJ 26798 550 9 organs organ NNS 26798 550 10 may may MD 26798 550 11 contribute contribute VB 26798 550 12 toward toward IN 26798 550 13 a a DT 26798 550 14 determination determination NN 26798 550 15 of of IN 26798 550 16 species specie NNS 26798 550 17 , , , 26798 550 18 but but CC 26798 550 19 the the DT 26798 550 20 importance importance NN 26798 550 21 of of IN 26798 550 22 each each DT 26798 550 23 character character NN 26798 550 24 is be VBZ 26798 550 25 often often RB 26798 550 26 relative relative JJ 26798 550 27 , , , 26798 550 28 being be VBG 26798 550 29 conclusive conclusive JJ 26798 550 30 with with IN 26798 550 31 one one CD 26798 550 32 group group NN 26798 550 33 of of IN 26798 550 34 species specie NNS 26798 550 35 , , , 26798 550 36 useless useless JJ 26798 550 37 with with IN 26798 550 38 another another DT 26798 550 39 . . . 26798 551 1 Characters character NNS 26798 551 2 considered consider VBN 26798 551 3 by by IN 26798 551 4 earlier early JJR 26798 551 5 authors author NNS 26798 551 6 to to TO 26798 551 7 be be VB 26798 551 8 invariable invariable JJ 26798 551 9 with with IN 26798 551 10 species specie NNS 26798 551 11 , , , 26798 551 12 such such JJ 26798 551 13 as as IN 26798 551 14 the the DT 26798 551 15 dimensions dimension NNS 26798 551 16 of of IN 26798 551 17 leaf leaf NN 26798 551 18 or or CC 26798 551 19 cone cone NN 26798 551 20 , , , 26798 551 21 the the DT 26798 551 22 number number NN 26798 551 23 of of IN 26798 551 24 leaves leave NNS 26798 551 25 in in IN 26798 551 26 the the DT 26798 551 27 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 551 28 , , , 26798 551 29 the the DT 26798 551 30 position position NN 26798 551 31 of of IN 26798 551 32 the the DT 26798 551 33 resin resin NN 26798 551 34 - - HYPH 26798 551 35 ducts duct NNS 26798 551 36 , , , 26798 551 37 the the DT 26798 551 38 presence presence NN 26798 551 39 of of IN 26798 551 40 pruinose pruinose NN 26798 551 41 branchlets branchlet NNS 26798 551 42 , , , 26798 551 43 etc etc FW 26798 551 44 . . . 26798 551 45 , , , 26798 551 46 prove prove VB 26798 551 47 to to TO 26798 551 48 be be VB 26798 551 49 inconstant inconstant JJ 26798 551 50 in in IN 26798 551 51 some some DT 26798 551 52 species specie NNS 26798 551 53 . . . 26798 552 1 In in IN 26798 552 2 fact fact NN 26798 552 3 , , , 26798 552 4 as as IN 26798 552 5 the the DT 26798 552 6 botanical botanical JJ 26798 552 7 horizon horizon NN 26798 552 8 enlarges enlarge NNS 26798 552 9 , , , 26798 552 10 the the DT 26798 552 11 varietal varietal JJ 26798 552 12 limits limit NNS 26798 552 13 of of IN 26798 552 14 the the DT 26798 552 15 species specie NNS 26798 552 16 broaden broaden NN 26798 552 17 and and CC 26798 552 18 many many JJ 26798 552 19 restrictions restriction NNS 26798 552 20 imposed impose VBN 26798 552 21 by by IN 26798 552 22 earlier early JJR 26798 552 23 systems system NNS 26798 552 24 are be VBP 26798 552 25 gradually gradually RB 26798 552 26 disappearing disappear VBG 26798 552 27 . . . 26798 553 1 Variation variation NN 26798 553 2 is be VBZ 26798 553 3 the the DT 26798 553 4 preliminary preliminary JJ 26798 553 5 step step NN 26798 553 6 toward toward IN 26798 553 7 the the DT 26798 553 8 creation creation NN 26798 553 9 of of IN 26798 553 10 species specie NNS 26798 553 11 , , , 26798 553 12 which which WDT 26798 553 13 come come VBP 26798 553 14 into into IN 26798 553 15 being being NN 26798 553 16 with with IN 26798 553 17 the the DT 26798 553 18 elimination elimination NN 26798 553 19 of of IN 26798 553 20 intermediate intermediate JJ 26798 553 21 forms form NNS 26798 553 22 . . . 26798 554 1 Variation variation NN 26798 554 2 in in IN 26798 554 3 a a DT 26798 554 4 species species NN 26798 554 5 may may MD 26798 554 6 be be VB 26798 554 7 the the DT 26798 554 8 result result NN 26798 554 9 of of IN 26798 554 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 554 11 participation participation NN 26798 554 12 in in IN 26798 554 13 the the DT 26798 554 14 evolutionary evolutionary JJ 26798 554 15 processes process NNS 26798 554 16 culminating culminate VBG 26798 554 17 in in IN 26798 554 18 the the DT 26798 554 19 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 554 20 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 554 21 , , , 26798 554 22 or or CC 26798 554 23 it -PRON- PRP 26798 554 24 may may MD 26798 554 25 result result VB 26798 554 26 from from IN 26798 554 27 the the DT 26798 554 28 ability ability NN 26798 554 29 of of IN 26798 554 30 the the DT 26798 554 31 species specie NNS 26798 554 32 to to TO 26798 554 33 adapt adapt VB 26798 554 34 itself -PRON- PRP 26798 554 35 to to IN 26798 554 36 various various JJ 26798 554 37 environments environment NNS 26798 554 38 by by IN 26798 554 39 sympathetic sympathetic JJ 26798 554 40 modifications modification NNS 26798 554 41 of of IN 26798 554 42 growth growth NN 26798 554 43 , , , 26798 554 44 or or CC 26798 554 45 it -PRON- PRP 26798 554 46 may may MD 26798 554 47 arise arise VB 26798 554 48 from from IN 26798 554 49 some some DT 26798 554 50 peculiarity peculiarity NN 26798 554 51 of of IN 26798 554 52 the the DT 26798 554 53 individual individual JJ 26798 554 54 tree tree NN 26798 554 55 . . . 26798 555 1 Evolutionary evolutionary JJ 26798 555 2 variation variation NN 26798 555 3 is be VBZ 26798 555 4 associated associate VBN 26798 555 5 with with IN 26798 555 6 the the DT 26798 555 7 gradual gradual JJ 26798 555 8 appearance appearance NN 26798 555 9 of of IN 26798 555 10 the the DT 26798 555 11 persistent persistent NN 26798 555 12 , , , 26798 555 13 the the DT 26798 555 14 oblique oblique NN 26798 555 15 and and CC 26798 555 16 the the DT 26798 555 17 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 555 18 cone cone NN 26798 555 19 , , , 26798 555 20 and and CC 26798 555 21 of of IN 26798 555 22 the the DT 26798 555 23 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 555 24 spring spring NN 26798 555 25 - - HYPH 26798 555 26 shoot shoot NN 26798 555 27 . . . 26798 556 1 For for IN 26798 556 2 these these DT 26798 556 3 conditions condition NNS 26798 556 4 appear appear VBP 26798 556 5 in in IN 26798 556 6 less less JJR 26798 556 7 or or CC 26798 556 8 greater great JJR 26798 556 9 prevalence prevalence NN 26798 556 10 among among IN 26798 556 11 the the DT 26798 556 12 species specie NNS 26798 556 13 of of IN 26798 556 14 the the DT 26798 556 15 genus genus NN 26798 556 16 . . . 26798 557 1 Variation variation NN 26798 557 2 induced induce VBN 26798 557 3 by by IN 26798 557 4 environment environment NN 26798 557 5 finds find VBZ 26798 557 6 familiar familiar JJ 26798 557 7 illustrations illustration NNS 26798 557 8 among among IN 26798 557 9 the the DT 26798 557 10 species specie NNS 26798 557 11 that that WDT 26798 557 12 can can MD 26798 557 13 survive survive VB 26798 557 14 at at IN 26798 557 15 the the DT 26798 557 16 limits limit NNS 26798 557 17 of of IN 26798 557 18 vegetation vegetation NN 26798 557 19 and and CC 26798 557 20 can can MD 26798 557 21 meet meet VB 26798 557 22 these these DT 26798 557 23 inhospitable inhospitable JJ 26798 557 24 conditions condition NNS 26798 557 25 by by IN 26798 557 26 a a DT 26798 557 27 radical radical JJ 26798 557 28 change change NN 26798 557 29 of of IN 26798 557 30 all all DT 26798 557 31 growing grow VBG 26798 557 32 parts part NNS 26798 557 33 . . . 26798 558 1 Such such JJ 26798 558 2 variations variation NNS 26798 558 3 are be VBP 26798 558 4 mainly mainly RB 26798 558 5 of of IN 26798 558 6 dimensions dimension NNS 26798 558 7 , , , 26798 558 8 but but CC 26798 558 9 , , , 26798 558 10 with with IN 26798 558 11 some some DT 26798 558 12 species specie NNS 26798 558 13 , , , 26798 558 14 the the DT 26798 558 15 number number NN 26798 558 16 of of IN 26798 558 17 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 558 18 - - HYPH 26798 558 19 leaves leave NNS 26798 558 20 is be VBZ 26798 558 21 affected affect VBN 26798 558 22 and and CC 26798 558 23 the the DT 26798 558 24 shorter shorter RBR 26798 558 25 growing growing NN 26798 558 26 - - HYPH 26798 558 27 season season NN 26798 558 28 may may MD 26798 558 29 modify modify VB 26798 558 30 the the DT 26798 558 31 cone cone NN 26798 558 32 - - HYPH 26798 558 33 tissues tissue NNS 26798 558 34 . . . 26798 559 1 In in IN 26798 559 2 Mexico Mexico NNP 26798 559 3 and and CC 26798 559 4 Central Central NNP 26798 559 5 America America NNP 26798 559 6 are be VBP 26798 559 7 found find VBN 26798 559 8 extremes extreme NNS 26798 559 9 of of IN 26798 559 10 climate climate NN 26798 559 11 within within IN 26798 559 12 small small JJ 26798 559 13 areas area NNS 26798 559 14 and and CC 26798 559 15 easily easily RB 26798 559 16 within within IN 26798 559 17 the the DT 26798 559 18 range range NN 26798 559 19 of of IN 26798 559 20 dissemination dissemination NN 26798 559 21 from from IN 26798 559 22 a a DT 26798 559 23 single single JJ 26798 559 24 tree tree NN 26798 559 25 . . . 26798 560 1 The the DT 26798 560 2 cause cause NN 26798 560 3 of of IN 26798 560 4 the the DT 26798 560 5 bewildering bewilder VBG 26798 560 6 host host NN 26798 560 7 of of IN 26798 560 8 varietal varietal JJ 26798 560 9 forms form NNS 26798 560 10 , , , 26798 560 11 connecting connect VBG 26798 560 12 widely widely RB 26798 560 13 contrasted contrast VBN 26798 560 14 extremes extreme NNS 26798 560 15 , , , 26798 560 16 seems seem VBZ 26798 560 17 to to TO 26798 560 18 lie lie VB 26798 560 19 in in IN 26798 560 20 the the DT 26798 560 21 facile facile JJ 26798 560 22 adaptability adaptability NN 26798 560 23 of of IN 26798 560 24 those those DT 26798 560 25 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 560 26 , , , 26798 560 27 which which WDT 26798 560 28 are be VBP 26798 560 29 able able JJ 26798 560 30 to to TO 26798 560 31 spread spread VB 26798 560 32 from from IN 26798 560 33 the the DT 26798 560 34 tropical tropical JJ 26798 560 35 base base NN 26798 560 36 of of IN 26798 560 37 a a DT 26798 560 38 mountain mountain NN 26798 560 39 to to IN 26798 560 40 a a DT 26798 560 41 less less RBR 26798 560 42 or or CC 26798 560 43 greater great JJR 26798 560 44 distance distance NN 26798 560 45 toward toward IN 26798 560 46 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 560 47 snow snow NN 26798 560 48 - - HYPH 26798 560 49 capped cap VBN 26798 560 50 summit summit NN 26798 560 51 . . . 26798 561 1 The the DT 26798 561 2 peculiarities peculiarity NNS 26798 561 3 of of IN 26798 561 4 individual individual JJ 26798 561 5 trees tree NNS 26798 561 6 that that WDT 26798 561 7 induce induce VBP 26798 561 8 abnormally abnormally RB 26798 561 9 short short JJ 26798 561 10 or or CC 26798 561 11 long long JJ 26798 561 12 growths growth NNS 26798 561 13 , , , 26798 561 14 the the DT 26798 561 15 dwarf dwarf NN 26798 561 16 or or CC 26798 561 17 other other JJ 26798 561 18 monstrous monstrous JJ 26798 561 19 forms form NNS 26798 561 20 , , , 26798 561 21 the the DT 26798 561 22 variegations variegation NNS 26798 561 23 in in IN 26798 561 24 leaf leaf NN 26798 561 25 - - HYPH 26798 561 26 coloring coloring NN 26798 561 27 , , , 26798 561 28 etc etc FW 26798 561 29 . . FW 26798 561 30 , , , 26798 561 31 etc etc FW 26798 561 32 . . . 26798 561 33 , , , 26798 561 34 are be VBP 26798 561 35 not not RB 26798 561 36 available available JJ 26798 561 37 for for IN 26798 561 38 classification classification NN 26798 561 39 , , , 26798 561 40 for for IN 26798 561 41 they -PRON- PRP 26798 561 42 may may MD 26798 561 43 appear appear VB 26798 561 44 in in IN 26798 561 45 any any DT 26798 561 46 species specie NNS 26798 561 47 , , , 26798 561 48 in in IN 26798 561 49 fact fact NN 26798 561 50 in in IN 26798 561 51 any any DT 26798 561 52 genus genus NN 26798 561 53 of of IN 26798 561 54 Conifers conifer NNS 26798 561 55 . . . 26798 562 1 These these DT 26798 562 2 variations variation NNS 26798 562 3 are be VBP 26798 562 4 artificially artificially RB 26798 562 5 multiplied multiply VBN 26798 562 6 for for IN 26798 562 7 commercial commercial JJ 26798 562 8 and and CC 26798 562 9 decorative decorative JJ 26798 562 10 purposes purpose NNS 26798 562 11 . . . 26798 563 1 But but CC 26798 563 2 inasmuch inasmuch VB 26798 563 3 as as IN 26798 563 4 they -PRON- PRP 26798 563 5 are be VBP 26798 563 6 repeated repeat VBN 26798 563 7 in in IN 26798 563 8 all all DT 26798 563 9 species specie NNS 26798 563 10 and and CC 26798 563 11 genera genera NN 26798 563 12 of of IN 26798 563 13 the the DT 26798 563 14 Coniferae Coniferae NNP 26798 563 15 that that WDT 26798 563 16 have have VBP 26798 563 17 been be VBN 26798 563 18 long long JJ 26798 563 19 under under IN 26798 563 20 the the DT 26798 563 21 observation observation NN 26798 563 22 of of IN 26798 563 23 skillful skillful JJ 26798 563 24 gardeners gardener NNS 26798 563 25 , , , 26798 563 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 563 27 significance significance NN 26798 563 28 has have VBZ 26798 563 29 a a DT 26798 563 30 broader broad JJR 26798 563 31 scope scope NN 26798 563 32 than than IN 26798 563 33 that that DT 26798 563 34 imposed impose VBN 26798 563 35 by by IN 26798 563 36 the the DT 26798 563 37 study study NN 26798 563 38 of of IN 26798 563 39 a a DT 26798 563 40 single single JJ 26798 563 41 genus genus NN 26798 563 42 . . . 26798 564 1 PART PART NNP 26798 564 2 II ii CD 26798 564 3 CLASSIFICATION classification NN 26798 564 4 OF of IN 26798 564 5 THE the DT 26798 564 6 SPECIES specie NNS 26798 564 7 The the DT 26798 564 8 following follow VBG 26798 564 9 classification classification NN 26798 564 10 is be VBZ 26798 564 11 based base VBN 26798 564 12 on on IN 26798 564 13 the the DT 26798 564 14 gradual gradual JJ 26798 564 15 evolution evolution NN 26798 564 16 of of IN 26798 564 17 the the DT 26798 564 18 fruit fruit NN 26798 564 19 from from IN 26798 564 20 a a DT 26798 564 21 cone cone NN 26798 564 22 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 564 23 in in IN 26798 564 24 form form NN 26798 564 25 , , , 26798 564 26 parenchymatous parenchymatous JJ 26798 564 27 in in IN 26798 564 28 tissue tissue NN 26798 564 29 , , , 26798 564 30 indehiscent indehiscent JJ 26798 564 31 and and CC 26798 564 32 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 564 33 at at IN 26798 564 34 maturity maturity NN 26798 564 35 , , , 26798 564 36 releasing release VBG 26798 564 37 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 564 38 wingless wingless NN 26798 564 39 seed seed NN 26798 564 40 by by IN 26798 564 41 disintegration disintegration NN 26798 564 42 -- -- : 26798 564 43 to to IN 26798 564 44 a a DT 26798 564 45 cone cone NN 26798 564 46 oblique oblique NN 26798 564 47 in in IN 26798 564 48 form form NN 26798 564 49 , , , 26798 564 50 very very RB 26798 564 51 strong strong JJ 26798 564 52 and and CC 26798 564 53 durable durable JJ 26798 564 54 in in IN 26798 564 55 tissue tissue NN 26798 564 56 , , , 26798 564 57 persistent persistent JJ 26798 564 58 on on IN 26798 564 59 the the DT 26798 564 60 tree tree NN 26798 564 61 , , , 26798 564 62 intermittently intermittently RB 26798 564 63 dehiscent dehiscent VBP 26798 564 64 , , , 26798 564 65 releasing release VBG 26798 564 66 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 564 67 winged wing VBN 26798 564 68 seeds seed NNS 26798 564 69 partly partly RB 26798 564 70 at at IN 26798 564 71 maturity maturity NN 26798 564 72 , , , 26798 564 73 partly partly RB 26798 564 74 at at IN 26798 564 75 indefinite indefinite JJ 26798 564 76 intervals interval NNS 26798 564 77 during during IN 26798 564 78 several several JJ 26798 564 79 years year NNS 26798 564 80 . . . 26798 565 1 This this DT 26798 565 2 evolution evolution NN 26798 565 3 embraces embrace VBZ 26798 565 4 two two CD 26798 565 5 extreme extreme JJ 26798 565 6 forms form NNS 26798 565 7 of of IN 26798 565 8 fruit fruit NN 26798 565 9 , , , 26798 565 10 one one CD 26798 565 11 the the DT 26798 565 12 most most RBS 26798 565 13 primitive primitive JJ 26798 565 14 , , , 26798 565 15 the the DT 26798 565 16 other other JJ 26798 565 17 the the DT 26798 565 18 most most RBS 26798 565 19 elaborate elaborate JJ 26798 565 20 , , , 26798 565 21 among among IN 26798 565 22 Conifers conifer NNS 26798 565 23 . . . 26798 566 1 Two two CD 26798 566 2 sections section NNS 26798 566 3 of of IN 26798 566 4 the the DT 26798 566 5 genus genus NN 26798 566 6 , , , 26798 566 7 Soft soft JJ 26798 566 8 and and CC 26798 566 9 Hard Hard NNP 26798 566 10 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 566 11 , , , 26798 566 12 are be VBP 26798 566 13 distinguished distinguish VBN 26798 566 14 by by IN 26798 566 15 several several JJ 26798 566 16 correlated correlate VBN 26798 566 17 characters character NNS 26798 566 18 , , , 26798 566 19 and and CC 26798 566 20 moreover moreover RB 26798 566 21 are be VBP 26798 566 22 distinct distinct JJ 26798 566 23 by by IN 26798 566 24 obvious obvious JJ 26798 566 25 differences difference NNS 26798 566 26 in in IN 26798 566 27 the the DT 26798 566 28 tissues tissue NNS 26798 566 29 of of IN 26798 566 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 566 31 cones cone NNS 26798 566 32 as as RB 26798 566 33 well well RB 26798 566 34 as as IN 26798 566 35 in in IN 26798 566 36 the the DT 26798 566 37 quality quality NN 26798 566 38 and and CC 26798 566 39 appearance appearance NN 26798 566 40 of of IN 26798 566 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 566 42 wood wood NN 26798 566 43 . . . 26798 567 1 With with IN 26798 567 2 the the DT 26798 567 3 Soft Soft NNP 26798 567 4 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 567 5 the the DT 26798 567 6 species specie NNS 26798 567 7 group group NN 26798 567 8 naturally naturally RB 26798 567 9 under under IN 26798 567 10 two two CD 26798 567 11 subsections subsection NNS 26798 567 12 on on IN 26798 567 13 the the DT 26798 567 14 position position NN 26798 567 15 of of IN 26798 567 16 the the DT 26798 567 17 umbo umbo NN 26798 567 18 , , , 26798 567 19 the the DT 26798 567 20 anatomy anatomy NN 26798 567 21 of of IN 26798 567 22 the the DT 26798 567 23 wood wood NN 26798 567 24 and and CC 26798 567 25 the the DT 26798 567 26 armature armature NN 26798 567 27 of of IN 26798 567 28 the the DT 26798 567 29 conelet conelet NN 26798 567 30 . . . 26798 568 1 In in IN 26798 568 2 one one CD 26798 568 3 subsection subsection NN 26798 568 4 ( ( -LRB- 26798 568 5 Cembra Cembra NNP 26798 568 6 ) ) -RRB- 26798 568 7 are be VBP 26798 568 8 found find VBN 26798 568 9 three three CD 26798 568 10 species specie NNS 26798 568 11 , , , 26798 568 12 P. P. NNP 26798 568 13 cembra cembra NNP 26798 568 14 and and CC 26798 568 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 568 16 allies ally NNS 26798 568 17 , , , 26798 568 18 with with IN 26798 568 19 the the DT 26798 568 20 cone cone NN 26798 568 21 - - HYPH 26798 568 22 tissues tissue NNS 26798 568 23 so so RB 26798 568 24 completely completely RB 26798 568 25 parenchymatous parenchymatous JJ 26798 568 26 that that IN 26798 568 27 the the DT 26798 568 28 cones cone NNS 26798 568 29 can can MD 26798 568 30 not not RB 26798 568 31 release release VB 26798 568 32 the the DT 26798 568 33 seeds seed NNS 26798 568 34 except except IN 26798 568 35 by by IN 26798 568 36 disintegration disintegration NN 26798 568 37 . . . 26798 569 1 In in IN 26798 569 2 both both DT 26798 569 3 subsections subsection NNS 26798 569 4 there there EX 26798 569 5 is be VBZ 26798 569 6 a a DT 26798 569 7 gradual gradual JJ 26798 569 8 evolution evolution NN 26798 569 9 from from IN 26798 569 10 a a DT 26798 569 11 wingless wingless NN 26798 569 12 nut nut NN 26798 569 13 to to IN 26798 569 14 one one CD 26798 569 15 with with IN 26798 569 16 an an DT 26798 569 17 effective effective JJ 26798 569 18 wing wing NN 26798 569 19 , , , 26798 569 20 adnate adnate NN 26798 569 21 in in IN 26798 569 22 one one CD 26798 569 23 subsection subsection NN 26798 569 24 , , , 26798 569 25 adnate adnate NN 26798 569 26 and and CC 26798 569 27 articulate articulate NN 26798 569 28 in in IN 26798 569 29 the the DT 26798 569 30 other other JJ 26798 569 31 . . . 26798 570 1 The the DT 26798 570 2 different different JJ 26798 570 3 stages stage NNS 26798 570 4 of of IN 26798 570 5 this this DT 26798 570 6 evolution evolution NN 26798 570 7 are be VBP 26798 570 8 so so RB 26798 570 9 distinct distinct JJ 26798 570 10 that that IN 26798 570 11 the the DT 26798 570 12 Soft Soft NNP 26798 570 13 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 570 14 are be VBP 26798 570 15 easily easily RB 26798 570 16 separated separate VBN 26798 570 17 into into IN 26798 570 18 definite definite JJ 26798 570 19 groups group NNS 26798 570 20 . . . 26798 571 1 Among among IN 26798 571 2 the the DT 26798 571 3 Hard Hard NNP 26798 571 4 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 571 5 a a DT 26798 571 6 few few JJ 26798 571 7 species specie NNS 26798 571 8 show show VBP 26798 571 9 characters character NNS 26798 571 10 that that WDT 26798 571 11 are be VBP 26798 571 12 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 571 13 to to IN 26798 571 14 the the DT 26798 571 15 Soft Soft NNP 26798 571 16 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 571 17 . . . 26798 572 1 These these DT 26798 572 2 exceptional exceptional JJ 26798 572 3 species specie NNS 26798 572 4 form form VBP 26798 572 5 a a DT 26798 572 6 subsection subsection NN 26798 572 7 ( ( -LRB- 26798 572 8 Parapinaster parapinaster NN 26798 572 9 ) ) -RRB- 26798 572 10 by by IN 26798 572 11 themselves -PRON- PRP 26798 572 12 . . . 26798 573 1 With with IN 26798 573 2 the the DT 26798 573 3 remaining remain VBG 26798 573 4 species specie NNS 26798 573 5 , , , 26798 573 6 the the DT 26798 573 7 majority majority NN 26798 573 8 of of IN 26798 573 9 the the DT 26798 573 10 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 573 11 , , , 26798 573 12 the the DT 26798 573 13 distinctions distinction NNS 26798 573 14 that that WDT 26798 573 15 obtain obtain VBP 26798 573 16 among among IN 26798 573 17 Soft Soft NNP 26798 573 18 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 573 19 have have VBP 26798 573 20 disappeared disappear VBN 26798 573 21 . . . 26798 574 1 The the DT 26798 574 2 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 574 3 umbo umbo JJ 26798 574 4 , , , 26798 574 5 the the DT 26798 574 6 articulate articulate JJ 26798 574 7 seed seed NN 26798 574 8 - - HYPH 26798 574 9 wing wing NN 26798 574 10 , , , 26798 574 11 the the DT 26798 574 12 persistent persistent JJ 26798 574 13 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 574 14 - - HYPH 26798 574 15 sheath sheath NN 26798 574 16 , , , 26798 574 17 the the DT 26798 574 18 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 574 19 and and CC 26798 574 20 ventral ventral JJ 26798 574 21 stomata stomata NN 26798 574 22 of of IN 26798 574 23 the the DT 26798 574 24 leaf leaf NN 26798 574 25 and and CC 26798 574 26 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 574 27 serrate serrate NN 26798 574 28 margins margin NNS 26798 574 29 , , , 26798 574 30 the the DT 26798 574 31 dentate dentate NN 26798 574 32 walls wall NNS 26798 574 33 of of IN 26798 574 34 the the DT 26798 574 35 ray ray NN 26798 574 36 - - HYPH 26798 574 37 tracheids tracheid NNS 26798 574 38 have have VBP 26798 574 39 become become VBN 26798 574 40 fixed fixed JJ 26798 574 41 and and CC 26798 574 42 constant constant JJ 26798 574 43 . . . 26798 575 1 But but CC 26798 575 2 a a DT 26798 575 3 new new JJ 26798 575 4 form form NN 26798 575 5 of of IN 26798 575 6 seed seed NN 26798 575 7 - - HYPH 26798 575 8 wing wing NN 26798 575 9 appears appear NNS 26798 575 10 , , , 26798 575 11 with with IN 26798 575 12 a a DT 26798 575 13 thickened thicken VBN 26798 575 14 blade blade NN 26798 575 15 , , , 26798 575 16 assuming assume VBG 26798 575 17 such such JJ 26798 575 18 proportions proportion NNS 26798 575 19 in in IN 26798 575 20 P. P. NNP 26798 575 21 Sabiniana Sabiniana NNP 26798 575 22 and and CC 26798 575 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 575 24 two two CD 26798 575 25 allies ally NNS 26798 575 26 that that IN 26798 575 27 these these DT 26798 575 28 three three CD 26798 575 29 constitute constitute VBP 26798 575 30 a a DT 26798 575 31 distinct distinct JJ 26798 575 32 group group NN 26798 575 33 , , , 26798 575 34 remarkable remarkable JJ 26798 575 35 also also RB 26798 575 36 for for IN 26798 575 37 the the DT 26798 575 38 size size NN 26798 575 39 of of IN 26798 575 40 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 575 41 cones cone NNS 26798 575 42 . . . 26798 576 1 Here here RB 26798 576 2 also also RB 26798 576 3 appear appear VBP 26798 576 4 a a DT 26798 576 5 new new JJ 26798 576 6 form form NN 26798 576 7 of of IN 26798 576 8 fruit fruit NN 26798 576 9 , , , 26798 576 10 the the DT 26798 576 11 oblique oblique JJ 26798 576 12 cone cone NN 26798 576 13 , , , 26798 576 14 and and CC 26798 576 15 a a DT 26798 576 16 new new JJ 26798 576 17 method method NN 26798 576 18 of of IN 26798 576 19 dissemination dissemination NN 26798 576 20 , , , 26798 576 21 the the DT 26798 576 22 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 576 23 cone cone NN 26798 576 24 . . . 26798 577 1 Associated associate VBN 26798 577 2 with with IN 26798 577 3 the the DT 26798 577 4 latter latter JJ 26798 577 5 are be VBP 26798 577 6 the the DT 26798 577 7 persistent persistent JJ 26798 577 8 cone cone NN 26798 577 9 and and CC 26798 577 10 the the DT 26798 577 11 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 577 12 spring spring NN 26798 577 13 - - HYPH 26798 577 14 shoot shoot NN 26798 577 15 . . . 26798 578 1 These these DT 26798 578 2 characters character NNS 26798 578 3 do do VBP 26798 578 4 not not RB 26798 578 5 develop develop VB 26798 578 6 in in IN 26798 578 7 such such JJ 26798 578 8 perfect perfect JJ 26798 578 9 sequence sequence NN 26798 578 10 and and CC 26798 578 11 regularity regularity NN 26798 578 12 that that WDT 26798 578 13 they -PRON- PRP 26798 578 14 can can MD 26798 578 15 be be VB 26798 578 16 employed employ VBN 26798 578 17 for for IN 26798 578 18 grouping group VBG 26798 578 19 the the DT 26798 578 20 species specie NNS 26798 578 21 without without IN 26798 578 22 forcing force VBG 26798 578 23 some some DT 26798 578 24 of of IN 26798 578 25 them -PRON- PRP 26798 578 26 into into IN 26798 578 27 unnatural unnatural JJ 26798 578 28 association association NN 26798 578 29 . . . 26798 579 1 The the DT 26798 579 2 oblique oblique JJ 26798 579 3 cone cone NN 26798 579 4 first first RB 26798 579 5 appears appear VBZ 26798 579 6 sporadically sporadically RB 26798 579 7 here here RB 26798 579 8 and and CC 26798 579 9 there there RB 26798 579 10 and and CC 26798 579 11 without without IN 26798 579 12 obvious obvious JJ 26798 579 13 reason reason NN 26798 579 14 . . . 26798 580 1 The the DT 26798 580 2 persistent persistent JJ 26798 580 3 cone cone NN 26798 580 4 , , , 26798 580 5 the the DT 26798 580 6 first first JJ 26798 580 7 stage stage NN 26798 580 8 of of IN 26798 580 9 the the DT 26798 580 10 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 580 11 cone cone NN 26798 580 12 , , , 26798 580 13 is be VBZ 26798 580 14 equally equally RB 26798 580 15 sporadic sporadic JJ 26798 580 16 in in IN 26798 580 17 the the DT 26798 580 18 earlier early JJR 26798 580 19 stages stage NNS 26798 580 20 of of IN 26798 580 21 evolution evolution NN 26798 580 22 . . . 26798 581 1 The the DT 26798 581 2 same same JJ 26798 581 3 may may MD 26798 581 4 be be VB 26798 581 5 said say VBN 26798 581 6 of of IN 26798 581 7 the the DT 26798 581 8 multinodal multinodal NN 26798 581 9 shoot shoot NN 26798 581 10 . . . 26798 582 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 26798 582 2 these these DT 26798 582 3 characters character NNS 26798 582 4 show show VBP 26798 582 5 an an DT 26798 582 6 obvious obvious JJ 26798 582 7 progression progression NN 26798 582 8 toward toward IN 26798 582 9 a a DT 26798 582 10 definite definite JJ 26798 582 11 goal goal NN 26798 582 12 , , , 26798 582 13 where where WRB 26798 582 14 they -PRON- PRP 26798 582 15 are be VBP 26798 582 16 all all RB 26798 582 17 united united JJ 26798 582 18 in in IN 26798 582 19 a a DT 26798 582 20 small small JJ 26798 582 21 group group NN 26798 582 22 of of IN 26798 582 23 species specie NNS 26798 582 24 remarkable remarkable JJ 26798 582 25 for for IN 26798 582 26 the the DT 26798 582 27 form form NN 26798 582 28 and and CC 26798 582 29 texture texture NN 26798 582 30 of of IN 26798 582 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 582 32 cones cone NNS 26798 582 33 , , , 26798 582 34 for for IN 26798 582 35 a a DT 26798 582 36 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 582 37 seed seed NN 26798 582 38 - - HYPH 26798 582 39 release release NN 26798 582 40 and and CC 26798 582 41 for for IN 26798 582 42 the the DT 26798 582 43 vigor vigor NN 26798 582 44 and and CC 26798 582 45 rapidity rapidity NN 26798 582 46 of of IN 26798 582 47 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 582 48 growth growth NN 26798 582 49 . . . 26798 583 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 583 2 is be VBZ 26798 583 3 possible possible JJ 26798 583 4 , , , 26798 583 5 with with IN 26798 583 6 the the DT 26798 583 7 assistance assistance NN 26798 583 8 of of IN 26798 583 9 other other JJ 26798 583 10 characters character NNS 26798 583 11 , , , 26798 583 12 to to TO 26798 583 13 segregate segregate VB 26798 583 14 these these DT 26798 583 15 species specie NNS 26798 583 16 in in IN 26798 583 17 three three CD 26798 583 18 groups group NNS 26798 583 19 in in IN 26798 583 20 which which WDT 26798 583 21 the the DT 26798 583 22 affinities affinity NNS 26798 583 23 are be VBP 26798 583 24 respected respect VBN 26798 583 25 and and CC 26798 583 26 the the DT 26798 583 27 general general JJ 26798 583 28 trend trend NN 26798 583 29 of of IN 26798 583 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 583 31 evolution evolution NN 26798 583 32 is be VBZ 26798 583 33 preserved preserve VBN 26798 583 34 . . . 26798 584 1 The the DT 26798 584 2 first first JJ 26798 584 3 group group NN 26798 584 4 , , , 26798 584 5 the the DT 26798 584 6 Lariciones Lariciones NNP 26798 584 7 , , , 26798 584 8 contains contain VBZ 26798 584 9 species specie NNS 26798 584 10 with with IN 26798 584 11 large large JJ 26798 584 12 ray ray NN 26798 584 13 - - HYPH 26798 584 14 pits pit NNS 26798 584 15 , , , 26798 584 16 cones cone NNS 26798 584 17 dehiscent dehiscent NN 26798 584 18 at at IN 26798 584 19 maturity maturity NN 26798 584 20 , , , 26798 584 21 and and CC 26798 584 22 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 584 23 spring spring NN 26798 584 24 - - HYPH 26798 584 25 shoots shoot NNS 26798 584 26 . . . 26798 585 1 They -PRON- PRP 26798 585 2 are be VBP 26798 585 3 , , , 26798 585 4 with with IN 26798 585 5 two two CD 26798 585 6 exceptions exception NNS 26798 585 7 , , , 26798 585 8 P. P. NNP 26798 585 9 resinosa resinosa NNP 26798 585 10 and and CC 26798 585 11 P. P. NNP 26798 585 12 tropicalis tropicalis NNP 26798 585 13 , , , 26798 585 14 Old Old NNP 26798 585 15 World World NNP 26798 585 16 species specie NNS 26798 585 17 . . . 26798 586 1 The the DT 26798 586 2 second second JJ 26798 586 3 group group NN 26798 586 4 , , , 26798 586 5 the the DT 26798 586 6 Australes Australes NNPS 26798 586 7 , , , 26798 586 8 contains contain VBZ 26798 586 9 species specie NNS 26798 586 10 with with IN 26798 586 11 small small JJ 26798 586 12 ray ray NN 26798 586 13 - - HYPH 26798 586 14 pits pit NNS 26798 586 15 , , , 26798 586 16 cones cone NNS 26798 586 17 dehiscent dehiscent NN 26798 586 18 at at IN 26798 586 19 maturity maturity NN 26798 586 20 and and CC 26798 586 21 spring spring NN 26798 586 22 - - HYPH 26798 586 23 shoots shoot NNS 26798 586 24 gradually gradually RB 26798 586 25 changing change VBG 26798 586 26 , , , 26798 586 27 among among IN 26798 586 28 the the DT 26798 586 29 species specie NNS 26798 586 30 , , , 26798 586 31 from from IN 26798 586 32 a a DT 26798 586 33 uninodal uninodal NN 26798 586 34 to to IN 26798 586 35 a a DT 26798 586 36 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 586 37 form form NN 26798 586 38 . . . 26798 587 1 They -PRON- PRP 26798 587 2 are be VBP 26798 587 3 , , , 26798 587 4 without without IN 26798 587 5 exception exception NN 26798 587 6 , , , 26798 587 7 species specie NNS 26798 587 8 of of IN 26798 587 9 the the DT 26798 587 10 New New NNP 26798 587 11 World World NNP 26798 587 12 . . . 26798 588 1 The the DT 26798 588 2 third third JJ 26798 588 3 group group NN 26798 588 4 , , , 26798 588 5 the the DT 26798 588 6 Insignes Insignes NNP 26798 588 7 , , , 26798 588 8 contains contain VBZ 26798 588 9 the the DT 26798 588 10 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 588 11 species specie NNS 26798 588 12 . . . 26798 589 1 The the DT 26798 589 2 ray ray NN 26798 589 3 - - HYPH 26798 589 4 pits pit NNS 26798 589 5 are be VBP 26798 589 6 small small JJ 26798 589 7 and and CC 26798 589 8 the the DT 26798 589 9 spring spring NN 26798 589 10 - - HYPH 26798 589 11 shoots shoot NNS 26798 589 12 are be VBP 26798 589 13 , , , 26798 589 14 with with IN 26798 589 15 two two CD 26798 589 16 exceptions exception NNS 26798 589 17 , , , 26798 589 18 multinodal multinodal NN 26798 589 19 . . . 26798 590 1 With with IN 26798 590 2 two two CD 26798 590 3 exceptions exception NNS 26798 590 4 , , , 26798 590 5 P. p. NN 26798 590 6 halepensis halepensis NN 26798 590 7 and and CC 26798 590 8 P. p. NN 26798 590 9 pinaster pinaster NN 26798 590 10 , , , 26798 590 11 they -PRON- PRP 26798 590 12 are be VBP 26798 590 13 New New NNP 26798 590 14 World World NNP 26798 590 15 species specie NNS 26798 590 16 . . . 26798 591 1 These these DT 26798 591 2 three three CD 26798 591 3 groups group NNS 26798 591 4 , , , 26798 591 5 being be VBG 26798 591 6 the the DT 26798 591 7 progressive progressive JJ 26798 591 8 sequence sequence NN 26798 591 9 of of IN 26798 591 10 a a DT 26798 591 11 lineal lineal NN 26798 591 12 evolution evolution NN 26798 591 13 , , , 26798 591 14 are be VBP 26798 591 15 not not RB 26798 591 16 absolutely absolutely RB 26798 591 17 circumscribed circumscribe VBN 26798 591 18 , , , 26798 591 19 but but CC 26798 591 20 are be VBP 26798 591 21 more more RBR 26798 591 22 or or CC 26798 591 23 less less RBR 26798 591 24 connected connected JJ 26798 591 25 through through IN 26798 591 26 a a DT 26798 591 27 few few JJ 26798 591 28 intermediate intermediate JJ 26798 591 29 species specie NNS 26798 591 30 of of IN 26798 591 31 each each DT 26798 591 32 group group NN 26798 591 33 . . . 26798 592 1 The the DT 26798 592 2 systematic systematic JJ 26798 592 3 position position NN 26798 592 4 of of IN 26798 592 5 these these DT 26798 592 6 intermediate intermediate JJ 26798 592 7 species specie NNS 26798 592 8 is be VBZ 26798 592 9 determined determine VBN 26798 592 10 by by IN 26798 592 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 592 12 obvious obvious JJ 26798 592 13 affinities affinity NNS 26798 592 14 . . . 26798 593 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 593 2 can can MD 26798 593 3 not not RB 26798 593 4 be be VB 26798 593 5 expected expect VBN 26798 593 6 that that IN 26798 593 7 the the DT 26798 593 8 variations variation NNS 26798 593 9 , , , 26798 593 10 which which WDT 26798 593 11 take take VBP 26798 593 12 an an DT 26798 593 13 important important JJ 26798 593 14 part part NN 26798 593 15 in in IN 26798 593 16 the the DT 26798 593 17 evolution evolution NN 26798 593 18 of of IN 26798 593 19 the the DT 26798 593 20 species specie NNS 26798 593 21 , , , 26798 593 22 progress progress VBP 26798 593 23 with with IN 26798 593 24 equal equal JJ 26798 593 25 step step NN 26798 593 26 or or CC 26798 593 27 in in IN 26798 593 28 perfect perfect JJ 26798 593 29 correlation correlation NN 26798 593 30 with with IN 26798 593 31 each each DT 26798 593 32 other other JJ 26798 593 33 . . . 26798 594 1 As as IN 26798 594 2 to to IN 26798 594 3 specific specific JJ 26798 594 4 determinations determination NNS 26798 594 5 , , , 26798 594 6 a a DT 26798 594 7 little little JJ 26798 594 8 experience experience NN 26798 594 9 in in IN 26798 594 10 the the DT 26798 594 11 field field NN 26798 594 12 discloses disclose VBZ 26798 594 13 an an DT 26798 594 14 amount amount NN 26798 594 15 of of IN 26798 594 16 variation variation NN 26798 594 17 in in IN 26798 594 18 species specie NNS 26798 594 19 that that WDT 26798 594 20 does do VBZ 26798 594 21 not not RB 26798 594 22 always always RB 26798 594 23 appear appear VB 26798 594 24 in in IN 26798 594 25 the the DT 26798 594 26 descriptions description NNS 26798 594 27 of of IN 26798 594 28 authors author NNS 26798 594 29 ; ; : 26798 594 30 and and CC 26798 594 31 species specie NNS 26798 594 32 that that WDT 26798 594 33 are be VBP 26798 594 34 under under IN 26798 594 35 the the DT 26798 594 36 closest close JJS 26798 594 37 scrutiny scrutiny NN 26798 594 38 of of IN 26798 594 39 botanists botanist NNS 26798 594 40 , , , 26798 594 41 foresters forester NNS 26798 594 42 or or CC 26798 594 43 horticulturalists horticulturalist NNS 26798 594 44 , , , 26798 594 45 attest attest VBN 26798 594 46 by by IN 26798 594 47 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 594 48 multiple multiple JJ 26798 594 49 synonymy synonymy NNP 26798 594 50 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 594 51 wide wide JJ 26798 594 52 variation variation NN 26798 594 53 . . . 26798 595 1 The the DT 26798 595 2 possibilities possibility NNS 26798 595 3 of of IN 26798 595 4 variation variation NN 26798 595 5 are be VBP 26798 595 6 indefinite indefinite JJ 26798 595 7 and and CC 26798 595 8 , , , 26798 595 9 with with IN 26798 595 10 adaptable adaptable JJ 26798 595 11 Pines Pines NNP 26798 595 12 , , , 26798 595 13 the the DT 26798 595 14 range range NN 26798 595 15 of of IN 26798 595 16 variation variation NN 26798 595 17 is be VBZ 26798 595 18 somewhat somewhat RB 26798 595 19 proportionate proportionate JJ 26798 595 20 to to TO 26798 595 21 change change VB 26798 595 22 of of IN 26798 595 23 climate climate NN 26798 595 24 . . . 26798 596 1 In in IN 26798 596 2 mountainous mountainous JJ 26798 596 3 countries country NNS 26798 596 4 , , , 26798 596 5 where where WRB 26798 596 6 there there EX 26798 596 7 are be VBP 26798 596 8 warm warm JJ 26798 596 9 sheltered shelter VBN 26798 596 10 valleys valley NNS 26798 596 11 with with IN 26798 596 12 rich rich JJ 26798 596 13 soil soil NN 26798 596 14 below below IN 26798 596 15 cold cold JJ 26798 596 16 barren barren JJ 26798 596 17 ledges ledge NNS 26798 596 18 , , , 26798 596 19 the the DT 26798 596 20 most most RBS 26798 596 21 variable variable JJ 26798 596 22 Pines pine NNS 26798 596 23 are be VBP 26798 596 24 found find VBN 26798 596 25 . . . 26798 597 1 The the DT 26798 597 2 western western JJ 26798 597 3 species specie NNS 26798 597 4 of of IN 26798 597 5 North North NNP 26798 597 6 America America NNP 26798 597 7 , , , 26798 597 8 for for IN 26798 597 9 instance instance NN 26798 597 10 , , , 26798 597 11 are be VBP 26798 597 12 much much RB 26798 597 13 more more RBR 26798 597 14 variable variable JJ 26798 597 15 than than IN 26798 597 16 the the DT 26798 597 17 eastern eastern JJ 26798 597 18 species specie NNS 26798 597 19 , , , 26798 597 20 while while IN 26798 597 21 in in IN 26798 597 22 Mexico Mexico NNP 26798 597 23 , , , 26798 597 24 a a DT 26798 597 25 tropical tropical JJ 26798 597 26 country country NN 26798 597 27 with with IN 26798 597 28 snow snow NN 26798 597 29 - - HYPH 26798 597 30 capped cap VBN 26798 597 31 mountains mountain NNS 26798 597 32 , , , 26798 597 33 the the DT 26798 597 34 variation variation NN 26798 597 35 is be VBZ 26798 597 36 greatest great JJS 26798 597 37 . . . 26798 598 1 Therefore therefore RB 26798 598 2 in in IN 26798 598 3 the the DT 26798 598 4 limitation limitation NN 26798 598 5 of of IN 26798 598 6 species specie NNS 26798 598 7 undue undue JJ 26798 598 8 importance importance NN 26798 598 9 should should MD 26798 598 10 not not RB 26798 598 11 be be VB 26798 598 12 given give VBN 26798 598 13 to to IN 26798 598 14 characters character NNS 26798 598 15 responsive responsive JJ 26798 598 16 to to IN 26798 598 17 environment environment NN 26798 598 18 , , , 26798 598 19 such such JJ 26798 598 20 as as IN 26798 598 21 the the DT 26798 598 22 dimensions dimension NNS 26798 598 23 of of IN 26798 598 24 leaf leaf NN 26798 598 25 or or CC 26798 598 26 cone cone NN 26798 598 27 , , , 26798 598 28 the the DT 26798 598 29 number number NN 26798 598 30 of of IN 26798 598 31 leaves leave NNS 26798 598 32 in in IN 26798 598 33 the the DT 26798 598 34 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 598 35 , , , 26798 598 36 etc etc FW 26798 598 37 . . . 26798 599 1 Moreover moreover RB 26798 599 2 , , , 26798 599 3 there there EX 26798 599 4 are be VBP 26798 599 5 familiar familiar JJ 26798 599 6 examples example NNS 26798 599 7 ( ( -LRB- 26798 599 8 P. P. NNP 26798 599 9 sylvestris sylvestris NNP 26798 599 10 , , , 26798 599 11 etc etc FW 26798 599 12 . . . 26798 599 13 ) ) -RRB- 26798 600 1 that that WDT 26798 600 2 show show VBP 26798 600 3 the the DT 26798 600 4 possibility possibility NN 26798 600 5 of of IN 26798 600 6 wide wide JJ 26798 600 7 differences difference NNS 26798 600 8 in in IN 26798 600 9 the the DT 26798 600 10 cone cone NN 26798 600 11 of of IN 26798 600 12 the the DT 26798 600 13 same same JJ 26798 600 14 species specie NNS 26798 600 15 . . . 26798 601 1 In in IN 26798 601 2 the the DT 26798 601 3 following follow VBG 26798 601 4 classification classification NN 26798 601 5 species specie NNS 26798 601 6 only only RB 26798 601 7 are be VBP 26798 601 8 considered consider VBN 26798 601 9 without without IN 26798 601 10 attempting attempt VBG 26798 601 11 to to TO 26798 601 12 determine determine VB 26798 601 13 varietal varietal NN 26798 601 14 or or CC 26798 601 15 other other JJ 26798 601 16 subspecific subspecific NN 26798 601 17 forms form NNS 26798 601 18 . . . 26798 602 1 But but CC 26798 602 2 varieties variety NNS 26798 602 3 are be VBP 26798 602 4 often often RB 26798 602 5 mentioned mention VBN 26798 602 6 as as IN 26798 602 7 one one CD 26798 602 8 of of IN 26798 602 9 the the DT 26798 602 10 factors factor NNS 26798 602 11 illustrating illustrate VBG 26798 602 12 the the DT 26798 602 13 scope scope NN 26798 602 14 of of IN 26798 602 15 species specie NNS 26798 602 16 . . . 26798 603 1 Synonymy Synonymy NNP 26798 603 2 serves serve VBZ 26798 603 3 a a DT 26798 603 4 like like JJ 26798 603 5 purpose purpose NN 26798 603 6 , , , 26798 603 7 but but CC 26798 603 8 synonyms synonyms VB 26798 603 9 not not RB 26798 603 10 conveying convey VBG 26798 603 11 useful useful JJ 26798 603 12 information information NN 26798 603 13 are be VBP 26798 603 14 omitted omit VBN 26798 603 15 , , , 26798 603 16 Roezl Roezl NNP 26798 603 17 's 's POS 26798 603 18 list list NN 26798 603 19 of of IN 26798 603 20 Mexican mexican JJ 26798 603 21 species specie NNS 26798 603 22 , , , 26798 603 23 for for IN 26798 603 24 instance instance NN 26798 603 25 , , , 26798 603 26 and and CC 26798 603 27 variations variation NNS 26798 603 28 in in IN 26798 603 29 the the DT 26798 603 30 orthography orthography NN 26798 603 31 of of IN 26798 603 32 specific specific JJ 26798 603 33 names name NNS 26798 603 34 . . . 26798 604 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 604 2 1755 1755 CD 26798 604 3 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 604 4 Duhamel Duhamel NNP 26798 604 5 , , , 26798 604 6 Traité Traité NNP 26798 604 7 des des FW 26798 604 8 Arbres Arbres NNP 26798 604 9 , , , 26798 604 10 ii ii NNP 26798 604 11 . . . 26798 605 1 121 121 CD 26798 605 2 . . . 26798 606 1 1790 1790 CD 26798 606 2 Apinus Apinus NNP 26798 606 3 Necker Necker NNP 26798 606 4 , , , 26798 606 5 Elem Elem NNP 26798 606 6 . . . 26798 607 1 Bot bot NN 26798 607 2 . . . 26798 608 1 iii iii NNP 26798 608 2 . . . 26798 609 1 269 269 CD 26798 609 2 . . . 26798 610 1 1852 1852 CD 26798 610 2 Cembra Cembra NNP 26798 610 3 Opiz Opiz NNP 26798 610 4 , , , 26798 610 5 Seznam Seznam NNP 26798 610 6 , , , 26798 610 7 27 27 CD 26798 610 8 . . . 26798 611 1 1854 1854 CD 26798 611 2 Strobus Strobus NNP 26798 611 3 Opiz Opiz NNP 26798 611 4 , , , 26798 611 5 Lotos Lotos NNP 26798 611 6 , , , 26798 611 7 iv iv NNP 26798 611 8 . . . 26798 612 1 94 94 CD 26798 612 2 . . . 26798 613 1 1903 1903 CD 26798 613 2 Caryopitys Caryopitys NNP 26798 613 3 Small Small NNP 26798 613 4 , , , 26798 613 5 Fl Fl NNP 26798 613 6 . . . 26798 614 1 Southeast Southeast NNP 26798 614 2 . . . 26798 615 1 U. U. NNP 26798 615 2 S. S. NNP 26798 615 3 29 29 CD 26798 615 4 . . . 26798 616 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 616 2 and and CC 26798 616 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 616 4 dimorphous dimorphous JJ 26798 616 5 , , , 26798 616 6 primary primary JJ 26798 616 7 leaves leave NNS 26798 616 8 on on IN 26798 616 9 long long JJ 26798 616 10 shoots shoot NNS 26798 616 11 , , , 26798 616 12 secondary secondary JJ 26798 616 13 leaves leave NNS 26798 616 14 on on IN 26798 616 15 dwarf dwarf NN 26798 616 16 shoots shoot NNS 26798 616 17 . . . 26798 617 1 Flowers flower NNS 26798 617 2 diclinous diclinous JJ 26798 617 3 , , , 26798 617 4 the the DT 26798 617 5 pistillate pistillate NN 26798 617 6 taking take VBG 26798 617 7 the the DT 26798 617 8 place place NN 26798 617 9 of of IN 26798 617 10 long long JJ 26798 617 11 shoots shoot NNS 26798 617 12 , , , 26798 617 13 the the DT 26798 617 14 staminate staminate NN 26798 617 15 taking take VBG 26798 617 16 the the DT 26798 617 17 place place NN 26798 617 18 of of IN 26798 617 19 dwarf dwarf NN 26798 617 20 shoots shoot NNS 26798 617 21 . . . 26798 618 1 Growth growth NN 26798 618 2 of of IN 26798 618 3 wood wood NN 26798 618 4 and and CC 26798 618 5 fruit fruit NN 26798 618 6 emanating emanate VBG 26798 618 7 from from IN 26798 618 8 the the DT 26798 618 9 nodes node NNS 26798 618 10 ; ; : 26798 618 11 buds bud NNS 26798 618 12 , , , 26798 618 13 branchlets branchlet NNS 26798 618 14 and and CC 26798 618 15 cones cone NNS 26798 618 16 , , , 26798 618 17 therefore therefore RB 26798 618 18 , , , 26798 618 19 in in IN 26798 618 20 verticillate verticillate NNP 26798 618 21 association association NNP 26798 618 22 . . . 26798 619 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 619 2 and and CC 26798 619 3 staminate staminate NN 26798 619 4 flowers flower NNS 26798 619 5 in in IN 26798 619 6 internodal internodal JJ 26798 619 7 position position NN 26798 619 8 , , , 26798 619 9 the the DT 26798 619 10 primary primary JJ 26798 619 11 leaves leave NNS 26798 619 12 along along IN 26798 619 13 the the DT 26798 619 14 whole whole JJ 26798 619 15 length length NN 26798 619 16 of of IN 26798 619 17 the the DT 26798 619 18 internode internode NN 26798 619 19 , , , 26798 619 20 subtending subtend VBG 26798 619 21 secondary secondary JJ 26798 619 22 leaf leaf NN 26798 619 23 - - HYPH 26798 619 24 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 619 25 on on IN 26798 619 26 the the DT 26798 619 27 apical apical JJ 26798 619 28 , , , 26798 619 29 staminate staminate NN 26798 619 30 flowers flower NNS 26798 619 31 on on IN 26798 619 32 the the DT 26798 619 33 basal basal NN 26798 619 34 part part NN 26798 619 35 . . . 26798 620 1 Buds bud NNS 26798 620 2 compounded compound VBD 26798 620 3 of of IN 26798 620 4 minute minute NN 26798 620 5 buds bud NNS 26798 620 6 in in IN 26798 620 7 the the DT 26798 620 8 axils axil NNS 26798 620 9 of of IN 26798 620 10 bud bud NN 26798 620 11 - - HYPH 26798 620 12 scales scale NNS 26798 620 13 , , , 26798 620 14 becoming become VBG 26798 620 15 the the DT 26798 620 16 bracts bract NNS 26798 620 17 of of IN 26798 620 18 the the DT 26798 620 19 spring spring NN 26798 620 20 - - HYPH 26798 620 21 shoot shoot NN 26798 620 22 . . . 26798 621 1 Branchlets branchlet NNS 26798 621 2 of of IN 26798 621 3 one one CD 26798 621 4 or or CC 26798 621 5 more more JJR 26798 621 6 internodes internode NNS 26798 621 7 , , , 26798 621 8 each each DT 26798 621 9 internode internode NN 26798 621 10 in in IN 26798 621 11 three three CD 26798 621 12 parts part NNS 26798 621 13 -- -- : 26798 621 14 a a DT 26798 621 15 length length NN 26798 621 16 without without IN 26798 621 17 leaves leave NNS 26798 621 18 , , , 26798 621 19 a a DT 26798 621 20 length length NN 26798 621 21 bearing bearing NN 26798 621 22 leaves leave NNS 26798 621 23 and and CC 26798 621 24 a a DT 26798 621 25 node node NN 26798 621 26 of of IN 26798 621 27 buds bud NNS 26798 621 28 . . . 26798 622 1 Cone cone NN 26798 622 2 requiring require VBG 26798 622 3 two two CD 26798 622 4 , , , 26798 622 5 rarely rarely RB 26798 622 6 three three CD 26798 622 7 years year NNS 26798 622 8 to to TO 26798 622 9 mature mature VB 26798 622 10 , , , 26798 622 11 displaying display VBG 26798 622 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 622 13 annual annual JJ 26798 622 14 growths growth NNS 26798 622 15 by by IN 26798 622 16 distinct distinct JJ 26798 622 17 areas area NNS 26798 622 18 on on IN 26798 622 19 each each DT 26798 622 20 scale scale NN 26798 622 21 . . . 26798 623 1 Seeds seed NNS 26798 623 2 wingless wingless NN 26798 623 3 or or CC 26798 623 4 winged wing VBD 26798 623 5 , , , 26798 623 6 edible edible JJ 26798 623 7 and and CC 26798 623 8 nutritious nutritious JJ 26798 623 9 . . . 26798 624 1 The the DT 26798 624 2 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 624 3 are be VBP 26798 624 4 confined confine VBN 26798 624 5 to to IN 26798 624 6 the the DT 26798 624 7 northern northern JJ 26798 624 8 hemisphere hemisphere NN 26798 624 9 , , , 26798 624 10 but but CC 26798 624 11 grow grow VB 26798 624 12 in in IN 26798 624 13 all all DT 26798 624 14 climates climate NNS 26798 624 15 and and CC 26798 624 16 under under IN 26798 624 17 all all DT 26798 624 18 conditions condition NNS 26798 624 19 of of IN 26798 624 20 soil soil NN 26798 624 21 , , , 26798 624 22 temperature temperature NN 26798 624 23 and and CC 26798 624 24 humidity humidity NN 26798 624 25 where where WRB 26798 624 26 trees tree NNS 26798 624 27 can can MD 26798 624 28 grow grow VB 26798 624 29 . . . 26798 625 1 Some some DT 26798 625 2 of of IN 26798 625 3 the the DT 26798 625 4 species specie NNS 26798 625 5 are be VBP 26798 625 6 of of IN 26798 625 7 very very RB 26798 625 8 restricted restricted JJ 26798 625 9 range range NN 26798 625 10 , , , 26798 625 11 but but CC 26798 625 12 others other NNS 26798 625 13 are be VBP 26798 625 14 adaptable adaptable JJ 26798 625 15 and and CC 26798 625 16 can can MD 26798 625 17 cover cover VB 26798 625 18 wide wide JJ 26798 625 19 areas area NNS 26798 625 20 . . . 26798 626 1 The the DT 26798 626 2 sixty sixty CD 26798 626 3 - - HYPH 26798 626 4 six six CD 26798 626 5 species specie NNS 26798 626 6 are be VBP 26798 626 7 distributed distribute VBN 26798 626 8 as as IN 26798 626 9 follows-- follows-- JJ 26798 626 10 Eastern Eastern NNP 26798 626 11 Hemisphere Hemisphere NNP 26798 626 12 , , , 26798 626 13 23 23 CD 26798 626 14 . . . 26798 627 1 1 1 LS 26798 627 2 exclusively exclusively RB 26798 627 3 African african JJ 26798 627 4 ( ( -LRB- 26798 627 5 Canary Canary NNP 26798 627 6 Islands Islands NNPS 26798 627 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 627 8 . . . 26798 628 1 2 2 LS 26798 628 2 exclusively exclusively RB 26798 628 3 European european JJ 26798 628 4 . . . 26798 629 1 3 3 CD 26798 629 2 about about IN 26798 629 3 the the DT 26798 629 4 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP 26798 629 5 Basin Basin NNP 26798 629 6 . . . 26798 630 1 2 2 LS 26798 630 2 common common JJ 26798 630 3 to to IN 26798 630 4 Europe Europe NNP 26798 630 5 and and CC 26798 630 6 northern northern JJ 26798 630 7 Asia Asia NNP 26798 630 8 . . . 26798 631 1 14 14 CD 26798 631 2 exclusively exclusively RB 26798 631 3 Asiatic Asiatic NNP 26798 631 4 . . . 26798 632 1 Western Western NNP 26798 632 2 Hemisphere Hemisphere NNP 26798 632 3 , , , 26798 632 4 43 43 CD 26798 632 5 . . . 26798 633 1 28 28 CD 26798 633 2 in in IN 26798 633 3 western western JJ 26798 633 4 North North NNP 26798 633 5 America America NNP 26798 633 6 , , , 26798 633 7 of of IN 26798 633 8 which which WDT 26798 633 9 12 12 CD 26798 633 10 are be VBP 26798 633 11 confined confine VBN 26798 633 12 to to IN 26798 633 13 Mexico Mexico NNP 26798 633 14 and and CC 26798 633 15 Central Central NNP 26798 633 16 America America NNP 26798 633 17 . . . 26798 634 1 15 15 CD 26798 634 2 in in IN 26798 634 3 eastern eastern JJ 26798 634 4 North North NNP 26798 634 5 America America NNP 26798 634 6 , , , 26798 634 7 of of IN 26798 634 8 which which WDT 26798 634 9 2 2 CD 26798 634 10 are be VBP 26798 634 11 exclusively exclusively RB 26798 634 12 West West NNP 26798 634 13 Indian Indian NNP 26798 634 14 . . . 26798 635 1 The the DT 26798 635 2 two two CD 26798 635 3 sections section NNS 26798 635 4 of of IN 26798 635 5 the the DT 26798 635 6 genus genus NNP 26798 635 7 correspond correspond NN 26798 635 8 with with IN 26798 635 9 those those DT 26798 635 10 of of IN 26798 635 11 Koehne Koehne NNP 26798 635 12 ( ( -LRB- 26798 635 13 Deutsch Deutsch NNP 26798 635 14 . . . 26798 636 1 Dendrol Dendrol NNP 26798 636 2 . . . 26798 637 1 28 28 CD 26798 637 2 [ [ -LRB- 26798 637 3 1893 1893 CD 26798 637 4 ] ] -RRB- 26798 637 5 ) ) -RRB- 26798 637 6 and and CC 26798 637 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 26798 637 8 two two CD 26798 637 9 names name NNS 26798 637 10 , , , 26798 637 11 Haploxylon Haploxylon NNP 26798 637 12 and and CC 26798 637 13 Diploxylon Diploxylon NNP 26798 637 14 , , , 26798 637 15 are be VBP 26798 637 16 adopted adopt VBN 26798 637 17 here here RB 26798 637 18 , , , 26798 637 19 together together RB 26798 637 20 with with IN 26798 637 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 26798 637 22 two two CD 26798 637 23 subsections subsection NNS 26798 637 24 of of IN 26798 637 25 Haploxylon Haploxylon NNP 26798 637 26 , , , 26798 637 27 Cembra Cembra NNP 26798 637 28 and and CC 26798 637 29 Paracembra Paracembra NNP 26798 637 30 . . . 26798 638 1 Of of IN 26798 638 2 the the DT 26798 638 3 two two CD 26798 638 4 subsections subsection NNS 26798 638 5 of of IN 26798 638 6 Diploxylon Diploxylon NNP 26798 638 7 , , , 26798 638 8 Pinaster Pinaster NNP 26798 638 9 has have VBZ 26798 638 10 been be VBN 26798 638 11 employed employ VBN 26798 638 12 by by IN 26798 638 13 Endlicher Endlicher NNP 26798 638 14 ( ( -LRB- 26798 638 15 Syn Syn NNP 26798 638 16 . . . 26798 639 1 Conif Conif NNP 26798 639 2 . . . 26798 640 1 166 166 CD 26798 640 2 [ [ -LRB- 26798 640 3 1847 1847 CD 26798 640 4 ] ] -RRB- 26798 640 5 ) ) -RRB- 26798 640 6 and and CC 26798 640 7 later later JJ 26798 640 8 authors author NNS 26798 640 9 for for IN 26798 640 10 smaller small JJR 26798 640 11 or or CC 26798 640 12 larger large JJR 26798 640 13 groups group NNS 26798 640 14 of of IN 26798 640 15 Hard Hard NNP 26798 640 16 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 640 17 . . . 26798 641 1 The the DT 26798 641 2 subsection subsection NN 26798 641 3 Parapinaster Parapinaster NNP 26798 641 4 is be VBZ 26798 641 5 now now RB 26798 641 6 proposed propose VBN 26798 641 7 . . . 26798 642 1 The the DT 26798 642 2 names name NNS 26798 642 3 of of IN 26798 642 4 groups group NNS 26798 642 5 , , , 26798 642 6 Cembrae Cembrae NNP 26798 642 7 , , , 26798 642 8 Strobi Strobi NNP 26798 642 9 , , , 26798 642 10 Cembroides Cembroides NNPS 26798 642 11 , , , 26798 642 12 Gerardianae Gerardianae NNP 26798 642 13 , , , 26798 642 14 Balfourianae Balfourianae NNP 26798 642 15 , , , 26798 642 16 Pineae Pineae NNP 26798 642 17 , , , 26798 642 18 Lariciones Lariciones NNP 26798 642 19 and and CC 26798 642 20 Australes Australes NNPS 26798 642 21 , , , 26798 642 22 are be VBP 26798 642 23 taken take VBN 26798 642 24 from from IN 26798 642 25 Engelmann Engelmann NNP 26798 642 26 's 's POS 26798 642 27 Revision Revision NNP 26798 642 28 of of IN 26798 642 29 the the DT 26798 642 30 Genus Genus NNP 26798 642 31 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 642 32 ( ( -LRB- 26798 642 33 Trans Trans NNPS 26798 642 34 . . . 26798 643 1 Acad Acad NNS 26798 643 2 . . . 26798 644 1 Sci Sci NNP 26798 644 2 . . . 26798 645 1 St. St. NNP 26798 645 2 Louis Louis NNP 26798 645 3 , , , 26798 645 4 iv iv NNP 26798 645 5 . . . 26798 646 1 175 175 CD 26798 646 2 - - SYM 26798 646 3 178 178 CD 26798 646 4 [ [ -LRB- 26798 646 5 1880 1880 CD 26798 646 6 ] ] -RRB- 26798 646 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 646 8 . . . 26798 647 1 The the DT 26798 647 2 remainder remainder NN 26798 647 3 , , , 26798 647 4 Flexiles Flexiles NNP 26798 647 5 , , , 26798 647 6 Leiophyllae Leiophyllae NNP 26798 647 7 , , , 26798 647 8 Longifoliae Longifoliae NNP 26798 647 9 , , , 26798 647 10 Insignes Insignes NNP 26798 647 11 and and CC 26798 647 12 Macrocarpae Macrocarpae NNP 26798 647 13 , , , 26798 647 14 are be VBP 26798 647 15 here here RB 26798 647 16 proposed propose VBN 26798 647 17 . . . 26798 648 1 In in IN 26798 648 2 order order NN 26798 648 3 to to TO 26798 648 4 bring bring VB 26798 648 5 the the DT 26798 648 6 illustrations illustration NNS 26798 648 7 within within IN 26798 648 8 the the DT 26798 648 9 limits limit NNS 26798 648 10 of of IN 26798 648 11 the the DT 26798 648 12 page page NN 26798 648 13 the the DT 26798 648 14 dimensions dimension NNS 26798 648 15 of of IN 26798 648 16 cone cone NN 26798 648 17 and and CC 26798 648 18 leaf leaf NN 26798 648 19 , , , 26798 648 20 as as IN 26798 648 21 shown show VBN 26798 648 22 on on IN 26798 648 23 the the DT 26798 648 24 plates plate NNS 26798 648 25 , , , 26798 648 26 are be VBP 26798 648 27 a a DT 26798 648 28 little little JJ 26798 648 29 smaller small JJR 26798 648 30 than than IN 26798 648 31 life life NN 26798 648 32 . . . 26798 649 1 In in IN 26798 649 2 plates plate NNS 26798 649 3 X X NNP 26798 649 4 and and CC 26798 649 5 XXV XXV NNP 26798 649 6 the the DT 26798 649 7 reproductions reproduction NNS 26798 649 8 of of IN 26798 649 9 the the DT 26798 649 10 cones cone NNS 26798 649 11 are be VBP 26798 649 12 reduced reduce VBN 26798 649 13 to to IN 26798 649 14 2/5 2/5 CD 26798 649 15 life life NN 26798 649 16 - - HYPH 26798 649 17 size size NN 26798 649 18 . . . 26798 650 1 SECTIONS SECTIONS NNP 26798 650 2 , , , 26798 650 3 SUBSECTIONS subsections NN 26798 650 4 , , , 26798 650 5 AND and CC 26798 650 6 GROUPS GROUPS NNP 26798 650 7 Bases Bases NNPS 26798 650 8 of of IN 26798 650 9 the the DT 26798 650 10 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 650 11 - - HYPH 26798 650 12 bracts bract NNS 26798 650 13 non non JJ 26798 650 14 - - JJ 26798 650 15 decurrent decurrent JJ 26798 650 16 A a DT 26798 650 17 -- -- : 26798 650 18 HAPLOXYLON HAPLOXYLON NNP 26798 650 19 Umbo umbo JJ 26798 650 20 of of IN 26798 650 21 the the DT 26798 650 22 cone cone NN 26798 650 23 - - HYPH 26798 650 24 scale scale NN 26798 650 25 terminal terminal NN 26798 650 26 a a DT 26798 650 27 -- -- : 26798 650 28 Cembra Cembra NNP 26798 650 29 Seeds Seeds NNPS 26798 650 30 wingless wingless NN 26798 650 31 . . . 26798 651 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 651 2 indehiscent indehiscent VBP 26798 651 3 I. I. NNP 26798 651 4 Cembrae Cembrae NNP 26798 651 5 Cones Cones NNP 26798 651 6 dehiscent dehiscent VBD 26798 651 7 II II NNP 26798 651 8 . . . 26798 652 1 Flexiles flexile NNS 26798 652 2 Seed seed NN 26798 652 3 with with IN 26798 652 4 an an DT 26798 652 5 adnate adnate NN 26798 652 6 wing wing NN 26798 652 7 III iii CD 26798 652 8 . . . 26798 653 1 Strobi Strobi NNP 26798 653 2 Umbo Umbo NNP 26798 653 3 of of IN 26798 653 4 the the DT 26798 653 5 cone cone NN 26798 653 6 - - HYPH 26798 653 7 scale scale NN 26798 653 8 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 653 9 b b NN 26798 653 10 -- -- : 26798 653 11 Paracembra Paracembra NNP 26798 653 12 Seeds Seeds NNPS 26798 653 13 wingless wingless NN 26798 653 14 IV IV NNP 26798 653 15 . . . 26798 654 1 Cembroides Cembroides NNP 26798 654 2 Seed seed NN 26798 654 3 - - HYPH 26798 654 4 wing wing NN 26798 654 5 short short JJ 26798 654 6 , , , 26798 654 7 ineffective ineffective JJ 26798 654 8 V. V. NNP 26798 654 9 Gerardianae Gerardianae NNP 26798 654 10 Seed Seed NNP 26798 654 11 - - HYPH 26798 654 12 wing wing NN 26798 654 13 long long JJ 26798 654 14 , , , 26798 654 15 effective effective JJ 26798 654 16 VI VI NNP 26798 654 17 . . . 26798 655 1 Balfourianae Balfourianae NNP 26798 655 2 Bases Bases NNPS 26798 655 3 of of IN 26798 655 4 the the DT 26798 655 5 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 655 6 - - HYPH 26798 655 7 bracts bract VBZ 26798 655 8 decurrent decurrent NN 26798 655 9 B b NN 26798 655 10 -- -- : 26798 655 11 DIPLOXYLON DIPLOXYLON NNP 26798 655 12 Fascicle Fascicle NNP 26798 655 13 - - HYPH 26798 655 14 sheath sheath NN 26798 655 15 or or CC 26798 655 16 seed seed NN 26798 655 17 of of IN 26798 655 18 Haploxylon Haploxylon NNP 26798 655 19 c c NNP 26798 655 20 -- -- : 26798 655 21 Parapinaster Parapinaster NNP 26798 655 22 Fascicle Fascicle NNP 26798 655 23 - - HYPH 26798 655 24 sheath sheath NN 26798 655 25 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 655 26 VII vii NN 26798 655 27 . . . 26798 656 1 Leiophyllae Leiophyllae NNP 26798 656 2 Fascicle Fascicle NNP 26798 656 3 - - HYPH 26798 656 4 sheath sheath NN 26798 656 5 persistent persistent NN 26798 656 6 . . . 26798 657 1 Seed seed NN 26798 657 2 - - HYPH 26798 657 3 wing wing NN 26798 657 4 of of IN 26798 657 5 the the DT 26798 657 6 Strobi Strobi NNP 26798 657 7 VIII VIII NNP 26798 657 8 . . . 26798 658 1 Longifoliae Longifoliae NNP 26798 658 2 Seed seed NN 26798 658 3 - - HYPH 26798 658 4 wing wing NN 26798 658 5 of of IN 26798 658 6 the the DT 26798 658 7 Gerardianae Gerardianae NNP 26798 658 8 IX IX NNP 26798 658 9 . . . 26798 659 1 Pineae Pineae NNP 26798 659 2 Fascicle Fascicle NNP 26798 659 3 - - HYPH 26798 659 4 sheath sheath NN 26798 659 5 persistent persistent NN 26798 659 6 , , , 26798 659 7 seed seed NN 26798 659 8 - - HYPH 26798 659 9 wing wing NN 26798 659 10 articulate articulate NN 26798 659 11 , , , 26798 659 12 effective effective JJ 26798 659 13 d d NN 26798 659 14 -- -- : 26798 659 15 Pinaster Pinaster NNP 26798 659 16 Base Base NNP 26798 659 17 of of IN 26798 659 18 wing wing NN 26798 659 19 - - HYPH 26798 659 20 blade blade NN 26798 659 21 thin thin JJ 26798 659 22 or or CC 26798 659 23 slightly slightly RB 26798 659 24 thickened thicken VBN 26798 659 25 . . . 26798 660 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 660 2 dehiscent dehiscent VBD 26798 660 3 at at IN 26798 660 4 maturity maturity NN 26798 660 5 . . . 26798 661 1 Pits pit NNS 26798 661 2 of of IN 26798 661 3 ray ray NN 26798 661 4 - - HYPH 26798 661 5 cells cell NNS 26798 661 6 large large JJ 26798 661 7 X. X. NNP 26798 661 8 Lariciones Lariciones NNP 26798 661 9 Pits Pits NNPS 26798 661 10 of of IN 26798 661 11 ray ray NN 26798 661 12 - - HYPH 26798 661 13 cells cell NNS 26798 661 14 small small JJ 26798 661 15 XI XI NNP 26798 661 16 . . . 26798 662 1 Australes Australes NNPS 26798 662 2 Cones Cones NNPS 26798 662 3 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 662 4 , , , 26798 662 5 pits pit NNS 26798 662 6 of of IN 26798 662 7 ray ray NN 26798 662 8 - - HYPH 26798 662 9 cells cell NNS 26798 662 10 small small JJ 26798 662 11 XII xii NN 26798 662 12 . . . 26798 663 1 Insignes Insignes NNP 26798 663 2 Base Base NNP 26798 663 3 of of IN 26798 663 4 wing wing NN 26798 663 5 - - HYPH 26798 663 6 blade blade NN 26798 663 7 very very RB 26798 663 8 thick thick JJ 26798 663 9 XIII xiii NN 26798 663 10 . . . 26798 664 1 Macrocarpae Macrocarpae NNP 26798 664 2 HAPLOXYLON HAPLOXYLON NNP 26798 664 3 Bases basis NNS 26798 664 4 of of IN 26798 664 5 the the DT 26798 664 6 bracts bract NNS 26798 664 7 subtending subtend VBG 26798 664 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 664 9 - - HYPH 26798 664 10 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 664 11 not not RB 26798 664 12 decurrent decurrent NN 26798 664 13 . . . 26798 665 1 Staminate staminate NN 26798 665 2 flowers flower NNS 26798 665 3 not not RB 26798 665 4 sufficiently sufficiently RB 26798 665 5 developed develop VBN 26798 665 6 in in IN 26798 665 7 the the DT 26798 665 8 bud bud NN 26798 665 9 to to TO 26798 665 10 be be VB 26798 665 11 apparent apparent JJ 26798 665 12 . . . 26798 666 1 Spring spring NN 26798 666 2 - - HYPH 26798 666 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 666 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 666 5 . . . 26798 667 1 Fibro fibro JJ 26798 667 2 - - HYPH 26798 667 3 vascular vascular JJ 26798 667 4 bundle bundle NN 26798 667 5 of of IN 26798 667 6 the the DT 26798 667 7 leaf leaf NN 26798 667 8 single single JJ 26798 667 9 . . . 26798 668 1 Cone cone NN 26798 668 2 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 668 3 , , , 26798 668 4 of of IN 26798 668 5 relatively relatively RB 26798 668 6 fewer few JJR 26798 668 7 larger large JJR 26798 668 8 scales scale NNS 26798 668 9 , , , 26798 668 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 668 11 tissues tissue NNS 26798 668 12 softer softer RBR 26798 668 13 . . . 26798 669 1 Bark bark NN 26798 669 2 - - HYPH 26798 669 3 formation formation NN 26798 669 4 late late RB 26798 669 5 , , , 26798 669 6 the the DT 26798 669 7 trunks trunk NNS 26798 669 8 of of IN 26798 669 9 young young JJ 26798 669 10 trees tree NNS 26798 669 11 smooth smooth JJ 26798 669 12 . . . 26798 670 1 Wood wood NN 26798 670 2 soft soft JJ 26798 670 3 and and CC 26798 670 4 with with IN 26798 670 5 little little JJ 26798 670 6 resin resin NN 26798 670 7 , , , 26798 670 8 of of IN 26798 670 9 uniform uniform JJ 26798 670 10 color color NN 26798 670 11 and and CC 26798 670 12 with with IN 26798 670 13 relatively relatively RB 26798 670 14 obscure obscure JJ 26798 670 15 definition definition NN 26798 670 16 of of IN 26798 670 17 the the DT 26798 670 18 annual annual JJ 26798 670 19 rings ring NNS 26798 670 20 . . . 26798 671 1 Tracheids tracheid NNS 26798 671 2 of of IN 26798 671 3 the the DT 26798 671 4 medullary medullary JJ 26798 671 5 rays ray NNS 26798 671 6 with with IN 26798 671 7 smooth smooth JJ 26798 671 8 walls wall NNS 26798 671 9 . . . 26798 672 1 All all PDT 26798 672 2 the the DT 26798 672 3 species specie NNS 26798 672 4 of of IN 26798 672 5 this this DT 26798 672 6 section section NN 26798 672 7 , , , 26798 672 8 except except IN 26798 672 9 P. P. NNP 26798 672 10 Nelsonii Nelsonii NNP 26798 672 11 , , , 26798 672 12 have have VBP 26798 672 13 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 672 14 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 672 15 - - HYPH 26798 672 16 sheaths sheath NNS 26798 672 17 . . . 26798 673 1 There there EX 26798 673 2 are be VBP 26798 673 3 but but RB 26798 673 4 two two CD 26798 673 5 species specie NNS 26798 673 6 of of IN 26798 673 7 Diploxylon Diploxylon NNP 26798 673 8 with with IN 26798 673 9 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 673 10 sheaths sheath NNS 26798 673 11 , , , 26798 673 12 P. P. NNP 26798 673 13 leiophylla leiophylla NNP 26798 673 14 and and CC 26798 673 15 P. P. NNP 26798 673 16 Lumholtzii Lumholtzii NNP 26798 673 17 , , , 26798 673 18 both both DT 26798 673 19 of of IN 26798 673 20 them -PRON- PRP 26798 673 21 easily easily RB 26798 673 22 recognized recognize VBN 26798 673 23 . . . 26798 674 1 The the DT 26798 674 2 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 674 3 sheath sheath NN 26798 674 4 , , , 26798 674 5 therefore therefore RB 26798 674 6 , , , 26798 674 7 is be VBZ 26798 674 8 an an DT 26798 674 9 obvious obvious JJ 26798 674 10 and and CC 26798 674 11 useful useful JJ 26798 674 12 means mean NNS 26798 674 13 for for IN 26798 674 14 recognizing recognize VBG 26798 674 15 the the DT 26798 674 16 Soft Soft NNP 26798 674 17 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 674 18 . . . 26798 675 1 On on IN 26798 675 2 the the DT 26798 675 3 characters character NNS 26798 675 4 of of IN 26798 675 5 the the DT 26798 675 6 fruit fruit NN 26798 675 7 and and CC 26798 675 8 the the DT 26798 675 9 wood wood NN 26798 675 10 Haploxylon Haploxylon NNP 26798 675 11 can can MD 26798 675 12 be be VB 26798 675 13 divided divide VBN 26798 675 14 into into IN 26798 675 15 two two CD 26798 675 16 subsections subsection NNS 26798 675 17 . . . 26798 676 1 a. a. NN 26798 676 2 Cembra Cembra NNP 26798 676 3 Umbo Umbo NNP 26798 676 4 of of IN 26798 676 5 the the DT 26798 676 6 cone cone NN 26798 676 7 - - HYPH 26798 676 8 scale scale NN 26798 676 9 terminal terminal NN 26798 676 10 . . . 26798 677 1 b. b. NNP 26798 677 2 Paracembra Paracembra NNP 26798 677 3 Umbo Umbo NNP 26798 677 4 of of IN 26798 677 5 the the DT 26798 677 6 cone cone NN 26798 677 7 - - HYPH 26798 677 8 scale scale NN 26798 677 9 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 677 10 . . . 26798 678 1 = = NFP 26798 678 2 Cembra= Cembra= NNP 26798 678 3 Umbo umbo JJ 26798 678 4 of of IN 26798 678 5 the the DT 26798 678 6 cone cone NN 26798 678 7 - - HYPH 26798 678 8 scale scale NN 26798 678 9 terminal terminal NN 26798 678 10 . . . 26798 679 1 Scales scale NNS 26798 679 2 of of IN 26798 679 3 the the DT 26798 679 4 conelet conelet NN 26798 679 5 unarmed unarmed JJ 26798 679 6 . . . 26798 680 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 680 2 in in IN 26798 680 3 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 680 4 of of IN 26798 680 5 5 5 CD 26798 680 6 , , , 26798 680 7 the the DT 26798 680 8 sheath sheath NN 26798 680 9 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 680 10 , , , 26798 680 11 the the DT 26798 680 12 two two CD 26798 680 13 dermal dermal JJ 26798 680 14 tissues tissue NNS 26798 680 15 distinct distinct JJ 26798 680 16 , , , 26798 680 17 the the DT 26798 680 18 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 680 19 - - HYPH 26798 680 20 cells cells NNP 26798 680 21 uniform uniform NN 26798 680 22 . . . 26798 681 1 Pits pit NNS 26798 681 2 of of IN 26798 681 3 the the DT 26798 681 4 cells cell NNS 26798 681 5 of of IN 26798 681 6 the the DT 26798 681 7 wood wood NN 26798 681 8 - - HYPH 26798 681 9 rays ray NNS 26798 681 10 large large JJ 26798 681 11 . . . 26798 682 1 Seeds seed NNS 26798 682 2 wingless wingless NN 26798 682 3 . . . 26798 683 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 683 2 indehiscent indehiscent VBP 26798 683 3 I. I. NNP 26798 683 4 Cembrae Cembrae NNP 26798 683 5 . . . 26798 684 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 684 2 dehiscent dehiscent VBD 26798 684 3 II ii CD 26798 684 4 . . . 26798 685 1 Flexiles flexile NNS 26798 685 2 . . . 26798 686 1 Seeds seed NNS 26798 686 2 with with IN 26798 686 3 an an DT 26798 686 4 adnate adnate NN 26798 686 5 wing wing NN 26798 686 6 III iii CD 26798 686 7 . . . 26798 687 1 Strobi strobi NN 26798 687 2 . . . 26798 688 1 = = NFP 26798 688 2 I. i. NN 26798 689 1 CEMBRAE= CEMBRAE= NNP 26798 689 2 Seeds Seeds NNPS 26798 689 3 wingless wingless NN 26798 689 4 . . . 26798 690 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 690 2 indehiscent indehiscent JJ 26798 690 3 , , , 26798 690 4 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 690 5 at at IN 26798 690 6 maturity maturity NN 26798 690 7 . . . 26798 691 1 In in IN 26798 691 2 this this DT 26798 691 3 group group NN 26798 691 4 of of IN 26798 691 5 species specie NNS 26798 691 6 there there EX 26798 691 7 is be VBZ 26798 691 8 no no DT 26798 691 9 segregation segregation NN 26798 691 10 of of IN 26798 691 11 sclerenchyma sclerenchyma NN 26798 691 12 into into IN 26798 691 13 an an DT 26798 691 14 effective effective JJ 26798 691 15 tissue tissue NN 26798 691 16 . . . 26798 692 1 The the DT 26798 692 2 cones cone NNS 26798 692 3 are be VBP 26798 692 4 inert inert JJ 26798 692 5 under under IN 26798 692 6 hygrometric hygrometric NN 26798 692 7 changes change NNS 26798 692 8 and and CC 26798 692 9 may may MD 26798 692 10 always always RB 26798 692 11 be be VB 26798 692 12 recognized recognize VBN 26798 692 13 in in IN 26798 692 14 herbaria herbaria NNP 26798 692 15 by by IN 26798 692 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 692 17 persistent persistent JJ 26798 692 18 occlusion occlusion NN 26798 692 19 and and CC 26798 692 20 soft soft JJ 26798 692 21 tissues tissue NNS 26798 692 22 . . . 26798 693 1 The the DT 26798 693 2 seeds seed NNS 26798 693 3 are be VBP 26798 693 4 released release VBN 26798 693 5 only only RB 26798 693 6 by by IN 26798 693 7 the the DT 26798 693 8 disintegration disintegration NN 26798 693 9 of of IN 26798 693 10 the the DT 26798 693 11 fallen fall VBN 26798 693 12 cone cone NN 26798 693 13 . . . 26798 694 1 There there EX 26798 694 2 is be VBZ 26798 694 3 , , , 26798 694 4 however however RB 26798 694 5 , , , 26798 694 6 a a DT 26798 694 7 vicarious vicarious JJ 26798 694 8 dissemination dissemination NN 26798 694 9 by by IN 26798 694 10 predatory predatory NN 26798 694 11 crows crow NNS 26798 694 12 ( ( -LRB- 26798 694 13 genus genus NNP 26798 694 14 Nucifraga Nucifraga NNP 26798 694 15 ) ) -RRB- 26798 694 16 and and CC 26798 694 17 rodents rodent NNS 26798 694 18 . . . 26798 695 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 695 2 serrulate serrulate VBP 26798 695 3 , , , 26798 695 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 695 5 stomata stomata NN 26798 695 6 ventral ventral VBP 26798 695 7 only only RB 26798 695 8 . . . 26798 696 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 696 2 relatively relatively RB 26798 696 3 larger large JJR 26798 696 4 , , , 26798 696 5 the the DT 26798 696 6 apophyses apophysis NNS 26798 696 7 protuberant protuberant JJ 26798 696 8 1 1 CD 26798 696 9 . . . 26798 696 10 koraiensis koraiensis NN 26798 696 11 . . . 26798 697 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 697 2 relatively relatively RB 26798 697 3 smaller small JJR 26798 697 4 , , , 26798 697 5 the the DT 26798 697 6 apophyses apophysis NNS 26798 697 7 appressed appresse VBD 26798 697 8 2 2 CD 26798 697 9 . . . 26798 697 10 cembra cembra NNP 26798 697 11 . . . 26798 698 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 698 2 entire entire JJ 26798 698 3 , , , 26798 698 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 698 5 stomata stomata NN 26798 698 6 ventral ventral JJ 26798 698 7 and and CC 26798 698 8 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 698 9 3 3 CD 26798 698 10 . . . 26798 698 11 albicaulis albicaulis NNP 26798 698 12 . . . 26798 699 1 1 1 LS 26798 699 2 . . . 26798 700 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 700 2 KORAIENSIS KORAIENSIS NNP 26798 700 3 1784 1784 CD 26798 700 4 P. P. NNP 26798 700 5 strobus strobus NNP 26798 700 6 Thunberg Thunberg NNP 26798 700 7 , , , 26798 700 8 Fl Fl NNP 26798 700 9 . . . 26798 701 1 Jap Jap NNP 26798 701 2 . . . 26798 702 1 275 275 CD 26798 702 2 ( ( -LRB- 26798 702 3 not not RB 26798 702 4 Linnaeus Linnaeus NNP 26798 702 5 ) ) -RRB- 26798 702 6 . . . 26798 703 1 1842 1842 CD 26798 703 2 P. P. NNP 26798 703 3 koraiensis koraiensis NN 26798 703 4 Siebold Siebold NNP 26798 703 5 & & CC 26798 703 6 Zuccarini Zuccarini NNP 26798 703 7 , , , 26798 703 8 Fl Fl NNP 26798 703 9 . . . 26798 704 1 Jap Jap NNP 26798 704 2 . . . 26798 705 1 ii ii LS 26798 705 2 . . . 26798 706 1 38 38 CD 26798 706 2 . . . 26798 707 1 1857 1857 CD 26798 707 2 P. P. NNP 26798 707 3 mandschurica mandschurica NNP 26798 707 4 Ruprecht Ruprecht NNP 26798 707 5 in in IN 26798 707 6 Bull Bull NNP 26798 707 7 . . . 26798 708 1 Acad Acad NNS 26798 708 2 . . . 26798 709 1 Sci Sci NNP 26798 709 2 . . . 26798 710 1 St. St. NNP 26798 710 2 Pétersb Pétersb NNP 26798 710 3 . . . 26798 711 1 xv xv NNP 26798 711 2 . . . 26798 712 1 382 382 CD 26798 712 2 . . . 26798 713 1 Spring spring NN 26798 713 2 - - HYPH 26798 713 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 713 4 more more RBR 26798 713 5 or or CC 26798 713 6 less less RBR 26798 713 7 densely densely RB 26798 713 8 tomentose tomentose JJ 26798 713 9 . . . 26798 714 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 714 2 from from IN 26798 714 3 8 8 CD 26798 714 4 to to TO 26798 714 5 12 12 CD 26798 714 6 cm cm NNS 26798 714 7 . . . 26798 715 1 long long JJ 26798 715 2 , , , 26798 715 3 serrulate serrulate JJ 26798 715 4 , , , 26798 715 5 stomata stomata NNP 26798 715 6 ventral ventral JJ 26798 715 7 only only RB 26798 715 8 , , , 26798 715 9 resin resin NN 26798 715 10 - - HYPH 26798 715 11 ducts duct NNS 26798 715 12 medial medial NN 26798 715 13 and and CC 26798 715 14 confined confine VBN 26798 715 15 to to IN 26798 715 16 the the DT 26798 715 17 angles angle NNS 26798 715 18 . . . 26798 716 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 716 2 large large JJ 26798 716 3 , , , 26798 716 4 subterminal subterminal JJ 26798 716 5 , , , 26798 716 6 or or CC 26798 716 7 on on IN 26798 716 8 young young JJ 26798 716 9 trees tree NNS 26798 716 10 often often RB 26798 716 11 pseudolateral pseudolateral JJ 26798 716 12 . . . 26798 717 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 717 2 indehiscent indehiscent JJ 26798 717 3 , , , 26798 717 4 from from IN 26798 717 5 9 9 CD 26798 717 6 to to IN 26798 717 7 14 14 CD 26798 717 8 cm cm NNS 26798 717 9 . . . 26798 718 1 long long JJ 26798 718 2 , , , 26798 718 3 short short JJ 26798 718 4 - - HYPH 26798 718 5 pedunculate pedunculate JJ 26798 718 6 , , , 26798 718 7 ovoid ovoid JJ 26798 718 8 - - HYPH 26798 718 9 conical conical JJ 26798 718 10 or or CC 26798 718 11 subcylindrical subcylindrical JJ 26798 718 12 ; ; : 26798 718 13 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 718 14 dull dull JJ 26798 718 15 pale pale JJ 26798 718 16 nut nut NNP 26798 718 17 - - HYPH 26798 718 18 brown brown NNP 26798 718 19 , , , 26798 718 20 rugose rugose VB 26798 718 21 , , , 26798 718 22 shrinking shrink VBG 26798 718 23 much much RB 26798 718 24 in in IN 26798 718 25 drying dry VBG 26798 718 26 and and CC 26798 718 27 exposing expose VBG 26798 718 28 the the DT 26798 718 29 seeds seed NNS 26798 718 30 , , , 26798 718 31 prolonged prolong VBN 26798 718 32 and and CC 26798 718 33 tapering taper VBG 26798 718 34 to to IN 26798 718 35 a a DT 26798 718 36 more more RBR 26798 718 37 or or CC 26798 718 38 less less RBR 26798 718 39 reflexed reflexe VBN 26798 718 40 tip tip NN 26798 718 41 , , , 26798 718 42 the the DT 26798 718 43 umbo umbo JJ 26798 718 44 inconspicuous inconspicuous JJ 26798 718 45 ; ; : 26798 718 46 seeds seed NNS 26798 718 47 large large JJ 26798 718 48 , , , 26798 718 49 wingless wingless NN 26798 718 50 , , , 26798 718 51 the the DT 26798 718 52 spermoderm spermoderm NN 26798 718 53 entire entire JJ 26798 718 54 . . . 26798 719 1 A a DT 26798 719 2 species species NN 26798 719 3 of of IN 26798 719 4 the the DT 26798 719 5 mountains mountain NNS 26798 719 6 of of IN 26798 719 7 northeastern northeastern JJ 26798 719 8 Asia Asia NNP 26798 719 9 with with IN 26798 719 10 valuable valuable JJ 26798 719 11 wood wood NN 26798 719 12 and and CC 26798 719 13 large large JJ 26798 719 14 edible edible JJ 26798 719 15 nuts nut NNS 26798 719 16 ; ; , 26798 719 17 hardy hardy JJ 26798 719 18 and and CC 26798 719 19 often often RB 26798 719 20 cultivated cultivate VBN 26798 719 21 in in IN 26798 719 22 cool cool RB 26798 719 23 - - HYPH 26798 719 24 temperate temperate NN 26798 719 25 climates climate VBZ 26798 719 26 . . . 26798 720 1 The the DT 26798 720 2 P. P. NNP 26798 720 3 koraiensis koraiensis NN 26798 720 4 of of IN 26798 720 5 Beissner Beissner NNP 26798 720 6 ( ( -LRB- 26798 720 7 in in IN 26798 720 8 Nuov Nuov NNP 26798 720 9 . . . 26798 721 1 Giorn Giorn VBN 26798 721 2 . . . 26798 722 1 Bot bot NN 26798 722 2 . . . 26798 723 1 Ital Ital NNP 26798 723 2 . . . 26798 724 1 n. n. NNP 26798 724 2 ser ser NNP 26798 724 3 . . . 26798 725 1 iv iv XX 26798 725 2 . . . 26798 726 1 184 184 CD 26798 726 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 726 3 and and CC 26798 726 4 of of IN 26798 726 5 Masters Masters NNP 26798 726 6 ( ( -LRB- 26798 726 7 in in IN 26798 726 8 Gard Gard NNP 26798 726 9 . . . 26798 727 1 Chron Chron NNP 26798 727 2 . . . 26798 728 1 ser ser NNP 26798 728 2 . . . 26798 729 1 3 3 LS 26798 729 2 , , , 26798 729 3 xxxiii xxxiii NN 26798 729 4 . . . 26798 730 1 34 34 CD 26798 730 2 , , , 26798 730 3 ff ff NNP 26798 730 4 . . . 26798 730 5 ) ) -RRB- 26798 731 1 are be VBP 26798 731 2 P. P. NNP 26798 731 3 Armandi Armandi NNP 26798 731 4 and and CC 26798 731 5 have have VBP 26798 731 6 led lead VBN 26798 731 7 to to IN 26798 731 8 an an DT 26798 731 9 erroneous erroneous JJ 26798 731 10 extension extension NN 26798 731 11 of of IN 26798 731 12 the the DT 26798 731 13 range range NN 26798 731 14 of of IN 26798 731 15 this this DT 26798 731 16 species specie NNS 26798 731 17 into into IN 26798 731 18 Shensi Shensi NNP 26798 731 19 and and CC 26798 731 20 Hupeh Hupeh NNP 26798 731 21 . . . 26798 732 1 In in IN 26798 732 2 the the DT 26798 732 3 original original JJ 26798 732 4 description description NN 26798 732 5 of of IN 26798 732 6 the the DT 26798 732 7 species specie NNS 26798 732 8 the the DT 26798 732 9 authors author NNS 26798 732 10 call call VBP 26798 732 11 attention attention NN 26798 732 12 to to IN 26798 732 13 an an DT 26798 732 14 error error NN 26798 732 15 in in IN 26798 732 16 the the DT 26798 732 17 plate plate NN 26798 732 18 , , , 26798 732 19 where where WRB 26798 732 20 a a DT 26798 732 21 cone cone NN 26798 732 22 of of IN 26798 732 23 another another DT 26798 732 24 species species NN 26798 732 25 has have VBZ 26798 732 26 been be VBN 26798 732 27 substituted substitute VBN 26798 732 28 . . . 26798 733 1 P. P. NNP 26798 733 2 koraiensis koraiensis NNP 26798 733 3 resembles resemble VBZ 26798 733 4 P. P. NNP 26798 733 5 cembra cembra NNP 26798 733 6 in in IN 26798 733 7 leaf leaf NN 26798 733 8 and and CC 26798 733 9 branchlet branchlet NN 26798 733 10 but but CC 26798 733 11 not not RB 26798 733 12 in in IN 26798 733 13 the the DT 26798 733 14 cone cone NN 26798 733 15 . . . 26798 734 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 734 2 is be VBZ 26798 734 3 often often RB 26798 734 4 confused confuse VBN 26798 734 5 with with IN 26798 734 6 P. P. NNP 26798 734 7 Armandi Armandi NNP 26798 734 8 , , , 26798 734 9 but but CC 26798 734 10 can can MD 26798 734 11 easily easily RB 26798 734 12 be be VB 26798 734 13 distinguished distinguish VBN 26798 734 14 by by IN 26798 734 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 734 16 tomentose tomentose JJ 26798 734 17 branchlets branchlet NNS 26798 734 18 , , , 26798 734 19 indehiscent indehiscent JJ 26798 734 20 cone cone NN 26798 734 21 and and CC 26798 734 22 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 734 23 seed seed NN 26798 734 24 . . . 26798 735 1 The the DT 26798 735 2 two two CD 26798 735 3 species specie NNS 26798 735 4 , , , 26798 735 5 moreover moreover RB 26798 735 6 , , , 26798 735 7 do do VBP 26798 735 8 not not RB 26798 735 9 always always RB 26798 735 10 agree agree VB 26798 735 11 in in IN 26798 735 12 the the DT 26798 735 13 position position NN 26798 735 14 of of IN 26798 735 15 the the DT 26798 735 16 foliar foliar JJ 26798 735 17 resin resin NN 26798 735 18 - - HYPH 26798 735 19 ducts duct NNS 26798 735 20 . . . 26798 736 1 Plate plate NN 26798 736 2 VIII viii NN 26798 736 3 . . . 26798 737 1 Fig fig NN 26798 737 2 . . . 26798 738 1 85 85 CD 26798 738 2 , , , 26798 738 3 Cone cone NN 26798 738 4 and and CC 26798 738 5 seed seed NN 26798 738 6 . . . 26798 739 1 Fig fig NN 26798 739 2 . . . 26798 740 1 86 86 CD 26798 740 2 , , , 26798 740 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 740 4 - - HYPH 26798 740 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 740 6 and and CC 26798 740 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 740 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 740 9 - - HYPH 26798 740 10 section section NN 26798 740 11 . . . 26798 741 1 2 2 LS 26798 741 2 . . . 26798 742 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 742 2 CEMBRA CEMBRA NNP 26798 742 3 1753 1753 CD 26798 742 4 P. p. NN 26798 742 5 cembra cembra NN 26798 742 6 Linnaeus Linnaeus NNP 26798 742 7 , , , 26798 742 8 Sp Sp NNP 26798 742 9 . . . 26798 743 1 Pl Pl NNP 26798 743 2 . . . 26798 744 1 1000 1000 CD 26798 744 2 . . . 26798 745 1 1778 1778 CD 26798 745 2 P. P. NNP 26798 745 3 montana montana NNP 26798 745 4 Lamarck Lamarck NNP 26798 745 5 , , , 26798 745 6 Fl Fl NNP 26798 745 7 . . . 26798 746 1 Franç Franç NNP 26798 746 2 . . . 26798 747 1 iii iii NNP 26798 747 2 . . . 26798 748 1 651 651 CD 26798 748 2 ( ( -LRB- 26798 748 3 not not RB 26798 748 4 Miller Miller NNP 26798 748 5 ) ) -RRB- 26798 748 6 . . . 26798 749 1 1858 1858 CD 26798 749 2 P. P. NNP 26798 749 3 pumila pumila NNP 26798 749 4 Regel Regel NNP 26798 749 5 in in IN 26798 749 6 Index Index NNP 26798 749 7 Sem Sem NNP 26798 749 8 . . . 26798 750 1 Hort Hort NNP 26798 750 2 . . . 26798 751 1 Petrop Petrop NNP 26798 751 2 . . . 26798 752 1 23 23 CD 26798 752 2 . . . 26798 753 1 1884 1884 NNP 26798 753 2 P. P. NNP 26798 753 3 mandschurica mandschurica NNP 26798 753 4 Lawson Lawson NNP 26798 753 5 , , , 26798 753 6 Pinet Pinet NNP 26798 753 7 . . . 26798 754 1 Brit Brit NNP 26798 754 2 . . . 26798 755 1 i. i. NNP 26798 756 1 61 61 CD 26798 756 2 , , , 26798 756 3 ff ff NNP 26798 756 4 . . . 26798 757 1 ( ( -LRB- 26798 757 2 not not RB 26798 757 3 Ruprecht Ruprecht NNP 26798 757 4 ) ) -RRB- 26798 757 5 . . . 26798 758 1 1906 1906 CD 26798 758 2 P. P. NNP 26798 758 3 sibirica sibirica NNP 26798 758 4 Mayr Mayr NNP 26798 758 5 , , , 26798 758 6 Fremdl Fremdl NNP 26798 758 7 . . . 26798 759 1 Wald- Wald- NNP 26798 759 2 & & CC 26798 759 3 Parkb Parkb NNP 26798 759 4 . . . 26798 760 1 388 388 CD 26798 760 2 . . . 26798 761 1 1913 1913 CD 26798 761 2 P. P. NNP 26798 761 3 coronans coronan VBZ 26798 761 4 Litvinof Litvinof NNP 26798 761 5 in in IN 26798 761 6 Trav Trav NNP 26798 761 7 . . . 26798 762 1 Mus mus NN 26798 762 2 . . . 26798 763 1 Bot bot NN 26798 763 2 . . . 26798 764 1 Acad Acad NNS 26798 764 2 . . . 26798 765 1 St. St. NNP 26798 765 2 Pétersb Pétersb NNP 26798 765 3 . . . 26798 766 1 xi xi NNP 26798 766 2 . . . 26798 767 1 23 23 CD 26798 767 2 , , , 26798 767 3 f. f. NNP 26798 767 4 Spring spring NN 26798 767 5 - - HYPH 26798 767 6 shoots shoot NNS 26798 767 7 densely densely RB 26798 767 8 tomentose tomentose VBP 26798 767 9 . . . 26798 768 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 768 2 from from IN 26798 768 3 5 5 CD 26798 768 4 to to TO 26798 768 5 12 12 CD 26798 768 6 cm cm NNS 26798 768 7 . . . 26798 769 1 long long JJ 26798 769 2 , , , 26798 769 3 serrulate serrulate JJ 26798 769 4 ; ; : 26798 769 5 stomata stomata NN 26798 769 6 ventral ventral NN 26798 769 7 only only RB 26798 769 8 ; ; : 26798 769 9 resin resin NN 26798 769 10 - - HYPH 26798 769 11 ducts duct NNS 26798 769 12 medial medial NN 26798 769 13 or or CC 26798 769 14 , , , 26798 769 15 in in IN 26798 769 16 the the DT 26798 769 17 dwarf dwarf NN 26798 769 18 form form NN 26798 769 19 , , , 26798 769 20 often often RB 26798 769 21 external external JJ 26798 769 22 . . . 26798 770 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 770 2 short short JJ 26798 770 3 - - HYPH 26798 770 4 pedunculate pedunculate NN 26798 770 5 , , , 26798 770 6 purple purple JJ 26798 770 7 during during IN 26798 770 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 770 9 second second JJ 26798 770 10 season season NN 26798 770 11 . . . 26798 771 1 Cone cone NN 26798 771 2 from from IN 26798 771 3 5 5 CD 26798 771 4 to to TO 26798 771 5 8 8 CD 26798 771 6 cm cm NNS 26798 771 7 . . . 26798 772 1 long long JJ 26798 772 2 , , , 26798 772 3 ovate ovate JJ 26798 772 4 or or CC 26798 772 5 subglobose subglobose NN 26798 772 6 , , , 26798 772 7 subsessile subsessile VBP 26798 772 8 ; ; : 26798 772 9 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 772 10 dull dull JJ 26798 772 11 nut nut NNP 26798 772 12 - - HYPH 26798 772 13 brown brown JJ 26798 772 14 , , , 26798 772 15 thick thick JJ 26798 772 16 , , , 26798 772 17 slightly slightly RB 26798 772 18 convex convex NNP 26798 772 19 , , , 26798 772 20 the the DT 26798 772 21 margin margin NN 26798 772 22 often often RB 26798 772 23 a a DT 26798 772 24 little little JJ 26798 772 25 reflexed reflexe VBN 26798 772 26 , , , 26798 772 27 the the DT 26798 772 28 umbo umbo JJ 26798 772 29 inconspicuous inconspicuous JJ 26798 772 30 ; ; : 26798 772 31 seeds seed NNS 26798 772 32 wingless wingless NN 26798 772 33 , , , 26798 772 34 large large JJ 26798 772 35 , , , 26798 772 36 the the DT 26798 772 37 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 772 38 spermoderm spermoderm NN 26798 772 39 adnate adnate NN 26798 772 40 partly partly RB 26798 772 41 to to IN 26798 772 42 the the DT 26798 772 43 nut nut NN 26798 772 44 , , , 26798 772 45 partly partly RB 26798 772 46 to to IN 26798 772 47 the the DT 26798 772 48 cone cone NN 26798 772 49 - - HYPH 26798 772 50 scale scale NN 26798 772 51 , , , 26798 772 52 the the DT 26798 772 53 ventral ventral JJ 26798 772 54 spermoderm spermoderm NN 26798 772 55 wanting want VBG 26798 772 56 . . . 26798 773 1 The the DT 26798 773 2 Swiss Swiss NNP 26798 773 3 Stone Stone NNP 26798 773 4 Pine Pine NNP 26798 773 5 attains attain VBZ 26798 773 6 a a DT 26798 773 7 height height NN 26798 773 8 of of IN 26798 773 9 15 15 CD 26798 773 10 or or CC 26798 773 11 25 25 CD 26798 773 12 metres metre NNS 26798 773 13 and and CC 26798 773 14 occupies occupy VBZ 26798 773 15 two two CD 26798 773 16 distinct distinct JJ 26798 773 17 areas area NNS 26798 773 18 , , , 26798 773 19 the the DT 26798 773 20 Alps Alps NNPS 26798 773 21 , , , 26798 773 22 from from IN 26798 773 23 Savoy Savoy NNP 26798 773 24 to to IN 26798 773 25 the the DT 26798 773 26 Carpathians Carpathians NNPS 26798 773 27 at at IN 26798 773 28 high high JJ 26798 773 29 altitudes altitude NNS 26798 773 30 , , , 26798 773 31 and and CC 26798 773 32 the the DT 26798 773 33 plains plains NNPS 26798 773 34 and and CC 26798 773 35 mountain mountain NN 26798 773 36 - - HYPH 26798 773 37 slopes slope NNS 26798 773 38 throughout throughout IN 26798 773 39 the the DT 26798 773 40 vast vast JJ 26798 773 41 area area NN 26798 773 42 from from IN 26798 773 43 northeastern northeastern JJ 26798 773 44 Russia Russia NNP 26798 773 45 through through IN 26798 773 46 Siberia Siberia NNP 26798 773 47 . . . 26798 774 1 Beyond beyond IN 26798 774 2 the the DT 26798 774 3 Lena Lena NNP 26798 774 4 and and CC 26798 774 5 Lake Lake NNP 26798 774 6 Baikal Baikal NNP 26798 774 7 it -PRON- PRP 26798 774 8 becomes become VBZ 26798 774 9 a a DT 26798 774 10 dwarf dwarf NN 26798 774 11 ( ( -LRB- 26798 774 12 var var NN 26798 774 13 . . . 26798 775 1 pumila pumila NNP 26798 775 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 775 3 with with IN 26798 775 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 775 5 eastern eastern JJ 26798 775 6 limit limit NN 26798 775 7 in in IN 26798 775 8 northern northern JJ 26798 775 9 Nippon Nippon NNP 26798 775 10 and and CC 26798 775 11 in in IN 26798 775 12 Kamchatka Kamchatka NNP 26798 775 13 . . . 26798 776 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 776 2 is be VBZ 26798 776 3 successfully successfully RB 26798 776 4 cultivated cultivate VBN 26798 776 5 in in IN 26798 776 6 the the DT 26798 776 7 cool cool RB 26798 776 8 - - HYPH 26798 776 9 temperate temperate NN 26798 776 10 climates climate NNS 26798 776 11 of of IN 26798 776 12 Europe Europe NNP 26798 776 13 and and CC 26798 776 14 America America NNP 26798 776 15 . . . 26798 777 1 The the DT 26798 777 2 wood wood NN 26798 777 3 is be VBZ 26798 777 4 of of IN 26798 777 5 even even RB 26798 777 6 , , , 26798 777 7 close close JJ 26798 777 8 grain grain NN 26798 777 9 , , , 26798 777 10 peculiarly peculiarly RB 26798 777 11 adapted adapt VBN 26798 777 12 to to IN 26798 777 13 carving carve VBG 26798 777 14 . . . 26798 778 1 The the DT 26798 778 2 nuts nut NNS 26798 778 3 are be VBP 26798 778 4 gathered gather VBN 26798 778 5 for for IN 26798 778 6 food food NN 26798 778 7 and and CC 26798 778 8 confections confection NNS 26798 778 9 , , , 26798 778 10 but but CC 26798 778 11 are be VBP 26798 778 12 destroyed destroy VBN 26798 778 13 in in IN 26798 778 14 great great JJ 26798 778 15 numbers number NNS 26798 778 16 by by IN 26798 778 17 squirrels squirrel NNS 26798 778 18 , , , 26798 778 19 mice mouse NNS 26798 778 20 and and CC 26798 778 21 a a DT 26798 778 22 jay jay NNP 26798 778 23 - - HYPH 26798 778 24 like like JJ 26798 778 25 crow crow NN 26798 778 26 , , , 26798 778 27 the the DT 26798 778 28 European European NNP 26798 778 29 Nutcracker Nutcracker NNP 26798 778 30 . . . 26798 779 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 779 2 is be VBZ 26798 779 3 generally generally RB 26798 779 4 conceded concede VBN 26798 779 5 , , , 26798 779 6 however however RB 26798 779 7 , , , 26798 779 8 that that IN 26798 779 9 these these DT 26798 779 10 enemies enemy NNS 26798 779 11 assist assist VBP 26798 779 12 in in IN 26798 779 13 dissemination dissemination NN 26798 779 14 . . . 26798 780 1 Plate plate NN 26798 780 2 VIII viii NN 26798 780 3 . . . 26798 781 1 Fig fig NN 26798 781 2 . . . 26798 782 1 87 87 CD 26798 782 2 , , , 26798 782 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 782 4 , , , 26798 782 5 seed seed NN 26798 782 6 and and CC 26798 782 7 magnified magnify VBN 26798 782 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 782 9 - - HYPH 26798 782 10 section section NN 26798 782 11 . . . 26798 783 1 Fig fig NN 26798 783 2 . . . 26798 784 1 88 88 CD 26798 784 2 , , , 26798 784 3 Tree tree NN 26798 784 4 at at IN 26798 784 5 Arolla Arolla NNP 26798 784 6 , , , 26798 784 7 Switzerland Switzerland NNP 26798 784 8 . . . 26798 785 1 Fig fig NN 26798 785 2 . . . 26798 786 1 89 89 CD 26798 786 2 , , , 26798 786 3 Cone cone NN 26798 786 4 , , , 26798 786 5 leaf leaf NN 26798 786 6 - - HYPH 26798 786 7 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 786 8 and and CC 26798 786 9 magnified magnified JJ 26798 786 10 leaf leaf NN 26798 786 11 - - HYPH 26798 786 12 section section NN 26798 786 13 of of IN 26798 786 14 var var NN 26798 786 15 . . . 26798 787 1 pumila pumila NNP 26798 787 2 . . . 26798 788 1 3 3 LS 26798 788 2 . . . 26798 789 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 789 2 ALBICAULIS ALBICAULIS NNP 26798 789 3 1853 1853 CD 26798 789 4 P. P. NNP 26798 789 5 flexilis flexilis NN 26798 789 6 Balfour Balfour NNP 26798 789 7 in in IN 26798 789 8 Bot Bot NNP 26798 789 9 . . . 26798 790 1 Exped expe VBN 26798 790 2 . . . 26798 791 1 Oregon Oregon NNP 26798 791 2 , , , 26798 791 3 1 1 CD 26798 791 4 , , , 26798 791 5 f. f. NNP 26798 791 6 ( ( -LRB- 26798 791 7 not not RB 26798 791 8 James James NNP 26798 791 9 ) ) -RRB- 26798 791 10 . . . 26798 792 1 1857 1857 CD 26798 792 2 P. P. NNP 26798 792 3 cembroides cembroide VBZ 26798 792 4 Newberry Newberry NNP 26798 792 5 in in IN 26798 792 6 Pacif Pacif NNP 26798 792 7 . . . 26798 793 1 R. R. NNP 26798 793 2 R. R. NNP 26798 793 3 Rep. Rep. NNP 26798 793 4 vi-3 vi-3 NNP 26798 793 5 , , , 26798 793 6 44 44 CD 26798 793 7 , , , 26798 793 8 f. f. NNP 26798 793 9 ( ( -LRB- 26798 793 10 not not RB 26798 793 11 Zuccarini Zuccarini NNP 26798 793 12 ) ) -RRB- 26798 793 13 . . . 26798 794 1 1863 1863 CD 26798 794 2 P. P. NNP 26798 794 3 albicaulis albicaulis NN 26798 794 4 Engelmann Engelmann NNP 26798 794 5 in in IN 26798 794 6 Trans Trans NNP 26798 794 7 . . . 26798 795 1 Acad Acad NNS 26798 795 2 . . . 26798 796 1 Sci Sci NNP 26798 796 2 . . . 26798 797 1 St. St. NNP 26798 797 2 Louis Louis NNP 26798 797 3 , , , 26798 797 4 ii ii NNP 26798 797 5 . . . 26798 798 1 209 209 CD 26798 798 2 . . . 26798 799 1 1867 1867 CD 26798 799 2 P. P. NNP 26798 799 3 shasta shasta NNP 26798 799 4 Carrière Carrière NNP 26798 799 5 , , , 26798 799 6 Trait Trait NNP 26798 799 7 . . . 26798 800 1 Conif Conif NNP 26798 800 2 . . . 26798 801 1 ed ed NNP 26798 801 2 . . . 26798 802 1 2 2 CD 26798 802 2 , , , 26798 802 3 390 390 CD 26798 802 4 . . . 26798 803 1 Spring spring NN 26798 803 2 - - HYPH 26798 803 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 803 4 glabrous glabrous JJ 26798 803 5 or or CC 26798 803 6 pubescent pubescent NN 26798 803 7 . . . 26798 804 1 Branchlets branchlet NNS 26798 804 2 pliant pliant JJ 26798 804 3 and and CC 26798 804 4 tough tough JJ 26798 804 5 . . . 26798 805 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 805 2 from from IN 26798 805 3 4 4 CD 26798 805 4 to to TO 26798 805 5 7 7 CD 26798 805 6 cm cm NNS 26798 805 7 . . . 26798 806 1 long long RB 26798 806 2 , , , 26798 806 3 entire entire JJ 26798 806 4 , , , 26798 806 5 stout stout RB 26798 806 6 , , , 26798 806 7 persistent persistent JJ 26798 806 8 for for IN 26798 806 9 several several JJ 26798 806 10 years year NNS 26798 806 11 ; ; : 26798 806 12 stomata stomata NNP 26798 806 13 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 806 14 and and CC 26798 806 15 ventral ventral JJ 26798 806 16 ; ; : 26798 806 17 resin resin NN 26798 806 18 - - HYPH 26798 806 19 ducts duct NNS 26798 806 20 external external JJ 26798 806 21 . . . 26798 807 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 807 2 short short JJ 26798 807 3 - - HYPH 26798 807 4 pedunculate pedunculate JJ 26798 807 5 , , , 26798 807 6 dark dark JJ 26798 807 7 purple purple NN 26798 807 8 during during IN 26798 807 9 the the DT 26798 807 10 second second JJ 26798 807 11 season season NN 26798 807 12 , , , 26798 807 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 807 14 scales scale NNS 26798 807 15 often often RB 26798 807 16 tapering taper VBG 26798 807 17 to to IN 26798 807 18 an an DT 26798 807 19 acute acute JJ 26798 807 20 apex apex NN 26798 807 21 . . . 26798 808 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 808 2 from from IN 26798 808 3 5 5 CD 26798 808 4 to to IN 26798 808 5 7 7 CD 26798 808 6 cm cm NNS 26798 808 7 . . . 26798 809 1 long long RB 26798 809 2 , , , 26798 809 3 subsessile subsessile JJ 26798 809 4 , , , 26798 809 5 oval oval NN 26798 809 6 or or CC 26798 809 7 subglobose subglobose NN 26798 809 8 ; ; , 26798 809 9 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 809 10 nut nut NNP 26798 809 11 - - HYPH 26798 809 12 brown brown JJ 26798 809 13 or or CC 26798 809 14 fulvous fulvous JJ 26798 809 15 brown brown NNP 26798 809 16 , , , 26798 809 17 dull dull JJ 26798 809 18 or or CC 26798 809 19 slightly slightly RB 26798 809 20 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 809 21 , , , 26798 809 22 very very RB 26798 809 23 thick thick JJ 26798 809 24 , , , 26798 809 25 the the DT 26798 809 26 under under JJ 26798 809 27 surface surface NN 26798 809 28 conspicuous conspicuous JJ 26798 809 29 , , , 26798 809 30 meeting meet VBG 26798 809 31 the the DT 26798 809 32 upper upper JJ 26798 809 33 surface surface NN 26798 809 34 in in IN 26798 809 35 an an DT 26798 809 36 acute acute JJ 26798 809 37 margin margin NN 26798 809 38 , , , 26798 809 39 and and CC 26798 809 40 terminated terminate VBN 26798 809 41 by by IN 26798 809 42 a a DT 26798 809 43 salient salient NN 26798 809 44 , , , 26798 809 45 often often RB 26798 809 46 acute acute JJ 26798 809 47 umbo umbo JJ 26798 809 48 ; ; : 26798 809 49 seed seed NN 26798 809 50 wingless wingless NN 26798 809 51 , , , 26798 809 52 the the DT 26798 809 53 testa testa NN 26798 809 54 bare bare NNP 26798 809 55 of of IN 26798 809 56 spermoderm spermoderm NN 26798 809 57 . . . 26798 810 1 This this DT 26798 810 2 species species NN 26798 810 3 ranges range VBZ 26798 810 4 from from IN 26798 810 5 British British NNP 26798 810 6 Columbia Columbia NNP 26798 810 7 through through IN 26798 810 8 Washington Washington NNP 26798 810 9 and and CC 26798 810 10 Oregon Oregon NNP 26798 810 11 , , , 26798 810 12 over over IN 26798 810 13 the the DT 26798 810 14 mountains mountain NNS 26798 810 15 of of IN 26798 810 16 northern northern JJ 26798 810 17 California California NNP 26798 810 18 and and CC 26798 810 19 the the DT 26798 810 20 Sierras Sierras NNPS 26798 810 21 as as IN 26798 810 22 far far RB 26798 810 23 south south RB 26798 810 24 as as IN 26798 810 25 Mt. Mount NNP 26798 811 1 Whitney Whitney NNP 26798 811 2 , , , 26798 811 3 and and CC 26798 811 4 , , , 26798 811 5 on on IN 26798 811 6 the the DT 26798 811 7 Rocky Rocky NNP 26798 811 8 Mountains Mountains NNPS 26798 811 9 , , , 26798 811 10 through through IN 26798 811 11 Idaho Idaho NNP 26798 811 12 and and CC 26798 811 13 Montana Montana NNP 26798 811 14 to to TO 26798 811 15 northern northern JJ 26798 811 16 Wyoming Wyoming NNP 26798 811 17 . . . 26798 812 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 812 2 is be VBZ 26798 812 3 found find VBN 26798 812 4 at at IN 26798 812 5 the the DT 26798 812 6 timber timber NN 26798 812 7 - - HYPH 26798 812 8 line line NN 26798 812 9 of of IN 26798 812 10 many many JJ 26798 812 11 stations station NNS 26798 812 12 and and CC 26798 812 13 forms form NNS 26798 812 14 , , , 26798 812 15 in in IN 26798 812 16 exposed expose VBN 26798 812 17 situations situation NNS 26798 812 18 , , , 26798 812 19 flat flat JJ 26798 812 20 table table NN 26798 812 21 - - HYPH 26798 812 22 like like JJ 26798 812 23 masses masse NNS 26798 812 24 close close JJ 26798 812 25 to to IN 26798 812 26 the the DT 26798 812 27 ground ground NN 26798 812 28 . . . 26798 813 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 813 2 is be VBZ 26798 813 3 a a DT 26798 813 4 species species NN 26798 813 5 of of IN 26798 813 6 no no DT 26798 813 7 economical economical JJ 26798 813 8 importance importance NN 26798 813 9 and and CC 26798 813 10 is be VBZ 26798 813 11 too too RB 26798 813 12 inaccessible inaccessible JJ 26798 813 13 for for IN 26798 813 14 the the DT 26798 813 15 profitable profitable JJ 26798 813 16 gathering gathering NN 26798 813 17 of of IN 26798 813 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 813 19 large large JJ 26798 813 20 nuts nut NNS 26798 813 21 , , , 26798 813 22 which which WDT 26798 813 23 are be VBP 26798 813 24 devoured devour VBN 26798 813 25 in in IN 26798 813 26 quantity quantity NN 26798 813 27 by by IN 26798 813 28 squirrels squirrel NNS 26798 813 29 and and CC 26798 813 30 by by IN 26798 813 31 Clark Clark NNP 26798 813 32 's 's POS 26798 813 33 crow crow NN 26798 813 34 , , , 26798 813 35 a a DT 26798 813 36 bird bird NN 26798 813 37 of of IN 26798 813 38 the the DT 26798 813 39 same same JJ 26798 813 40 genus genus NN 26798 813 41 with with IN 26798 813 42 the the DT 26798 813 43 pinivorous pinivorous JJ 26798 813 44 Nutcracker Nutcracker NNP 26798 813 45 of of IN 26798 813 46 Europe Europe NNP 26798 813 47 . . . 26798 814 1 P. P. NNP 26798 814 2 albicaulis albicaulis NNP 26798 814 3 is be VBZ 26798 814 4 distinguished distinguish VBN 26798 814 5 from from IN 26798 814 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 814 7 allies ally NNS 26798 814 8 by by IN 26798 814 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 814 10 entire entire JJ 26798 814 11 leaves leave NNS 26798 814 12 with with IN 26798 814 13 both both CC 26798 814 14 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 814 15 and and CC 26798 814 16 ventral ventral JJ 26798 814 17 stomata stomata NN 26798 814 18 , , , 26798 814 19 from from IN 26798 814 20 P. P. NNP 26798 814 21 flexilis flexili NNS 26798 814 22 by by IN 26798 814 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 814 24 indehiscent indehiscent JJ 26798 814 25 cone cone NN 26798 814 26 , , , 26798 814 27 and and CC 26798 814 28 from from IN 26798 814 29 all all DT 26798 814 30 of of IN 26798 814 31 these these DT 26798 814 32 species specie NNS 26798 814 33 by by IN 26798 814 34 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 814 35 seed seed NN 26798 814 36 without without IN 26798 814 37 membranous membranous JJ 26798 814 38 cover cover NN 26798 814 39 or or CC 26798 814 40 rudimentary rudimentary JJ 26798 814 41 wing wing NN 26798 814 42 . . . 26798 815 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 815 2 was be VBD 26798 815 3 united unite VBN 26798 815 4 with with IN 26798 815 5 P. P. NNP 26798 815 6 flexilis flexilis NNP 26798 815 7 by by IN 26798 815 8 Parlatore Parlatore NNP 26798 815 9 and and CC 26798 815 10 Gordon Gordon NNP 26798 815 11 , , , 26798 815 12 and and CC 26798 815 13 , , , 26798 815 14 later later RB 26798 815 15 , , , 26798 815 16 was be VBD 26798 815 17 referred refer VBN 26798 815 18 to to IN 26798 815 19 that that DT 26798 815 20 species specie NNS 26798 815 21 as as IN 26798 815 22 a a DT 26798 815 23 varietal varietal JJ 26798 815 24 form form NN 26798 815 25 by by IN 26798 815 26 Engelmann Engelmann NNP 26798 815 27 ( ( -LRB- 26798 815 28 in in IN 26798 815 29 Brewer Brewer NNP 26798 815 30 & & CC 26798 815 31 Watson Watson NNP 26798 815 32 , , , 26798 815 33 Bot Bot NNP 26798 815 34 . . . 26798 816 1 Calif. California NNP 26798 816 2 ii ii NNP 26798 816 3 . . . 26798 817 1 124 124 CD 26798 817 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 817 3 . . . 26798 818 1 Parrish Parrish NNP 26798 818 2 's 's POS 26798 818 3 P. P. NNP 26798 818 4 albicaulis albicaulis NNP 26798 818 5 ( ( -LRB- 26798 818 6 in in IN 26798 818 7 Zoe Zoe NNP 26798 818 8 , , , 26798 818 9 iv iv NNP 26798 818 10 . . . 26798 819 1 350 350 CD 26798 819 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 819 3 , , , 26798 819 4 extending extend VBG 26798 819 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 819 6 range range NN 26798 819 7 to to IN 26798 819 8 the the DT 26798 819 9 mountains mountain NNS 26798 819 10 of of IN 26798 819 11 southern southern JJ 26798 819 12 California California NNP 26798 819 13 , , , 26798 819 14 proves prove VBZ 26798 819 15 to to TO 26798 819 16 be be VB 26798 819 17 P. p. NN 26798 819 18 flexilis flexili NNS 26798 819 19 ( ( -LRB- 26798 819 20 Jepson Jepson NNP 26798 819 21 , , , 26798 819 22 Silva Silva NNP 26798 819 23 Calif. California NNP 26798 819 24 74 74 CD 26798 819 25 ) ) -RRB- 26798 819 26 . . . 26798 820 1 Plate plate NN 26798 820 2 VIII viii NN 26798 820 3 . . . 26798 821 1 Fig fig NN 26798 821 2 . . . 26798 822 1 90 90 CD 26798 822 2 , , , 26798 822 3 Two two CD 26798 822 4 cones cone NNS 26798 822 5 and and CC 26798 822 6 seed seed NN 26798 822 7 . . . 26798 823 1 Fig fig NN 26798 823 2 . . . 26798 824 1 91 91 CD 26798 824 2 , , , 26798 824 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 824 4 - - HYPH 26798 824 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 824 6 . . . 26798 825 1 Fig fig NN 26798 825 2 . . . 26798 826 1 92 92 CD 26798 826 2 , , , 26798 826 3 Magnified magnified JJ 26798 826 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 826 5 - - HYPH 26798 826 6 section section NN 26798 826 7 . . . 26798 827 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 827 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 827 3 : : : 26798 827 4 PLATE plate NN 26798 827 5 VIII viii NN 26798 827 6 . . . 26798 828 1 P. P. NNP 26798 828 2 KORAIENSIS KORAIENSIS NNP 26798 828 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 828 4 85 85 CD 26798 828 5 , , , 26798 828 6 86 86 CD 26798 828 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 828 8 , , , 26798 828 9 CEMBRA CEMBRA NNP 26798 828 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 828 11 87 87 CD 26798 828 12 - - SYM 26798 828 13 89 89 CD 26798 828 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 828 15 , , , 26798 828 16 ALBICAULIS ALBICAULIS NNP 26798 828 17 ( ( -LRB- 26798 828 18 90 90 CD 26798 828 19 - - SYM 26798 828 20 92 92 CD 26798 828 21 ) ) -RRB- 26798 828 22 ] ] -RRB- 26798 828 23 = = NFP 26798 828 24 II ii CD 26798 828 25 . . . 26798 829 1 FLEXILES= FLEXILES= NNP 26798 829 2 Seeds Seeds NNP 26798 829 3 wingless wingless NN 26798 829 4 , , , 26798 829 5 the the DT 26798 829 6 spermoderm spermoderm NN 26798 829 7 forming form VBG 26798 829 8 a a DT 26798 829 9 narrow narrow JJ 26798 829 10 border border NN 26798 829 11 with with IN 26798 829 12 a a DT 26798 829 13 rudimentary rudimentary JJ 26798 829 14 prolongation prolongation NN 26798 829 15 . . . 26798 830 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 830 2 dehiscent dehiscent VBD 26798 830 3 at at IN 26798 830 4 maturity maturity NN 26798 830 5 . . . 26798 831 1 The the DT 26798 831 2 dehiscent dehiscent JJ 26798 831 3 cone cone NN 26798 831 4 distinguishes distinguish VBZ 26798 831 5 this this DT 26798 831 6 group group NN 26798 831 7 from from IN 26798 831 8 the the DT 26798 831 9 Cembrae Cembrae NNP 26798 831 10 . . . 26798 832 1 Therefore therefore RB 26798 832 2 confusion confusion NN 26798 832 3 of of IN 26798 832 4 P. P. NNP 26798 832 5 koraiensis koraiensis NN 26798 832 6 with with IN 26798 832 7 P. P. NNP 26798 832 8 Armandi Armandi NNP 26798 832 9 , , , 26798 832 10 or or CC 26798 832 11 P. P. NNP 26798 832 12 albicaulis albicaulis NN 26798 832 13 with with IN 26798 832 14 P. P. NNP 26798 832 15 flexilis flexilis NNP 26798 832 16 should should MD 26798 832 17 be be VB 26798 832 18 impossible impossible JJ 26798 832 19 . . . 26798 833 1 The the DT 26798 833 2 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 833 3 seed seed NN 26798 833 4 is be VBZ 26798 833 5 found find VBN 26798 833 6 again again RB 26798 833 7 only only RB 26798 833 8 in in IN 26798 833 9 the the DT 26798 833 10 northern northern JJ 26798 833 11 variety variety NN 26798 833 12 of of IN 26798 833 13 P. P. NNP 26798 833 14 ayacahuite ayacahuite RB 26798 833 15 . . . 26798 834 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 834 2 usually usually RB 26798 834 3 entire entire JJ 26798 834 4 , , , 26798 834 5 the the DT 26798 834 6 stomata stomata NNP 26798 834 7 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 834 8 and and CC 26798 834 9 ventral ventral JJ 26798 834 10 4 4 CD 26798 834 11 . . . 26798 834 12 flexilis flexilis NNP 26798 834 13 . . . 26798 835 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 835 2 serrulate serrulate VBP 26798 835 3 , , , 26798 835 4 the the DT 26798 835 5 stomata stomata NN 26798 835 6 ventral ventral VBP 26798 835 7 only only RB 26798 835 8 5 5 CD 26798 835 9 . . . 26798 836 1 Armandi Armandi NNP 26798 836 2 . . . 26798 837 1 4 4 LS 26798 837 2 . . . 26798 838 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 838 2 FLEXILIS FLEXILIS NNP 26798 838 3 1823 1823 CD 26798 838 4 P. P. NNP 26798 838 5 flexilis flexilis NN 26798 838 6 James James NNP 26798 838 7 in in IN 26798 838 8 Long Long NNP 26798 838 9 's 's POS 26798 838 10 Exped Exped NNP 26798 838 11 . . . 26798 839 1 ii ii LS 26798 839 2 . . . 26798 840 1 34 34 CD 26798 840 2 . . . 26798 841 1 1882 1882 CD 26798 841 2 P. P. NNP 26798 841 3 reflexa reflexa VBD 26798 841 4 Engelmann Engelmann NNP 26798 841 5 in in IN 26798 841 6 Bot Bot NNP 26798 841 7 . . . 26798 842 1 Gaz Gaz NNP 26798 842 2 . . . 26798 843 1 vii vii NN 26798 843 2 . . . 26798 844 1 4 4 LS 26798 844 2 . . . 26798 845 1 1897 1897 CD 26798 845 2 P. P. NNP 26798 845 3 strobiformis strobiformis NN 26798 845 4 Sargent Sargent NNP 26798 845 5 , , , 26798 845 6 Silva Silva NNP 26798 845 7 N. N. NNP 26798 845 8 Am Am NNP 26798 845 9 . . . 26798 846 1 xi xi NNP 26798 846 2 . . . 26798 847 1 33 33 CD 26798 847 2 , , , 26798 847 3 tt tt NNP 26798 847 4 . . . 26798 848 1 544 544 CD 26798 848 2 , , , 26798 848 3 545 545 CD 26798 848 4 ( ( -LRB- 26798 848 5 not not RB 26798 848 6 Engelmann Engelmann NNP 26798 848 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 848 8 . . . 26798 849 1 Spring spring NN 26798 849 2 - - HYPH 26798 849 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 849 4 pubescent pubescent NN 26798 849 5 ; ; : 26798 849 6 branchlets branchlet NNS 26798 849 7 very very RB 26798 849 8 tough tough JJ 26798 849 9 and and CC 26798 849 10 pliant pliant JJ 26798 849 11 . . . 26798 850 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 850 2 from from IN 26798 850 3 3 3 CD 26798 850 4 to to IN 26798 850 5 9 9 CD 26798 850 6 cm cm NNS 26798 850 7 . . . 26798 851 1 long long RB 26798 851 2 , , , 26798 851 3 entire entire JJ 26798 851 4 , , , 26798 851 5 or or CC 26798 851 6 serrulate serrulate VB 26798 851 7 in in IN 26798 851 8 the the DT 26798 851 9 southern southern JJ 26798 851 10 variety variety NN 26798 851 11 , , , 26798 851 12 persistent persistent JJ 26798 851 13 for for IN 26798 851 14 five five CD 26798 851 15 or or CC 26798 851 16 six six CD 26798 851 17 years year NNS 26798 851 18 ; ; : 26798 851 19 stomata stomata NNP 26798 851 20 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 851 21 and and CC 26798 851 22 ventral ventral JJ 26798 851 23 or or CC 26798 851 24 , , , 26798 851 25 in in IN 26798 851 26 the the DT 26798 851 27 south south NN 26798 851 28 , , , 26798 851 29 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 851 30 ventral ventral VB 26798 851 31 only only RB 26798 851 32 ; ; : 26798 851 33 resin resin NN 26798 851 34 - - HYPH 26798 851 35 ducts duct NNS 26798 851 36 external external JJ 26798 851 37 . . . 26798 852 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 852 2 from from IN 26798 852 3 6 6 CD 26798 852 4 to to IN 26798 852 5 25 25 CD 26798 852 6 cm cm NNS 26798 852 7 . . . 26798 853 1 long long JJ 26798 853 2 , , , 26798 853 3 ovate ovate JJ 26798 853 4 or or CC 26798 853 5 subcylindrical subcylindrical JJ 26798 853 6 , , , 26798 853 7 short short JJ 26798 853 8 - - HYPH 26798 853 9 pedunculate pedunculate NN 26798 853 10 ; ; : 26798 853 11 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 853 12 pale pale JJ 26798 853 13 tawny tawny NNP 26798 853 14 yellow yellow NN 26798 853 15 , , , 26798 853 16 or or CC 26798 853 17 yellow yellow JJ 26798 853 18 ochre ochre NN 26798 853 19 , , , 26798 853 20 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 853 21 , , , 26798 853 22 often often RB 26798 853 23 prolonged prolonged JJ 26798 853 24 and and CC 26798 853 25 more more RBR 26798 853 26 or or CC 26798 853 27 less less RBR 26798 853 28 reflexed reflexed JJ 26798 853 29 , , , 26798 853 30 thick thick JJ 26798 853 31 , , , 26798 853 32 the the DT 26798 853 33 margin margin NN 26798 853 34 together together RB 26798 853 35 with with IN 26798 853 36 the the DT 26798 853 37 umbo umbo NN 26798 853 38 raised raise VBN 26798 853 39 above above IN 26798 853 40 the the DT 26798 853 41 surface surface NN 26798 853 42 of of IN 26798 853 43 the the DT 26798 853 44 cone cone NN 26798 853 45 . . . 26798 854 1 This this DT 26798 854 2 species species NN 26798 854 3 grows grow VBZ 26798 854 4 on on IN 26798 854 5 the the DT 26798 854 6 Rocky Rocky NNP 26798 854 7 Mountains Mountains NNPS 26798 854 8 from from IN 26798 854 9 Alberta Alberta NNP 26798 854 10 in in IN 26798 854 11 the the DT 26798 854 12 Dominion Dominion NNP 26798 854 13 of of IN 26798 854 14 Canada Canada NNP 26798 854 15 to to IN 26798 854 16 Chihuahua Chihuahua NNP 26798 854 17 in in IN 26798 854 18 northern northern JJ 26798 854 19 Mexico Mexico NNP 26798 854 20 and and CC 26798 854 21 ranges range VBZ 26798 854 22 westward westward RB 26798 854 23 to to IN 26798 854 24 the the DT 26798 854 25 eastern eastern JJ 26798 854 26 slope slope NN 26798 854 27 of of IN 26798 854 28 the the DT 26798 854 29 Sierras Sierras NNPS 26798 854 30 and and CC 26798 854 31 to to IN 26798 854 32 the the DT 26798 854 33 southern southern JJ 26798 854 34 mountains mountain NNS 26798 854 35 of of IN 26798 854 36 California California NNP 26798 854 37 . . . 26798 855 1 The the DT 26798 855 2 wood wood NN 26798 855 3 , , , 26798 855 4 where where WRB 26798 855 5 accessible accessible JJ 26798 855 6 , , , 26798 855 7 is be VBZ 26798 855 8 manufactured manufacture VBN 26798 855 9 into into IN 26798 855 10 lumber lumber NN 26798 855 11 . . . 26798 856 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 856 2 may may MD 26798 856 3 be be VB 26798 856 4 seen see VBN 26798 856 5 in in IN 26798 856 6 the the DT 26798 856 7 Arnold Arnold NNP 26798 856 8 Arboretum Arboretum NNP 26798 856 9 and and CC 26798 856 10 in in IN 26798 856 11 the the DT 26798 856 12 Royal Royal NNP 26798 856 13 Gardens Gardens NNPS 26798 856 14 at at IN 26798 856 15 Kew Kew NNP 26798 856 16 . . . 26798 857 1 P. P. NNP 26798 857 2 flexilis flexilis NNP 26798 857 3 is be VBZ 26798 857 4 recognized recognize VBN 26798 857 5 by by IN 26798 857 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 857 7 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 857 8 yellow yellow JJ 26798 857 9 cones cone NNS 26798 857 10 . . . 26798 858 1 This this DT 26798 858 2 and and CC 26798 858 3 the the DT 26798 858 4 constantly constantly RB 26798 858 5 external external JJ 26798 858 6 ducts duct NNS 26798 858 7 of of IN 26798 858 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 858 9 usually usually RB 26798 858 10 entire entire JJ 26798 858 11 leaves leave NNS 26798 858 12 distinguish distinguish VBP 26798 858 13 it -PRON- PRP 26798 858 14 from from IN 26798 858 15 P. P. NNP 26798 858 16 Armandi Armandi NNP 26798 858 17 . . . 26798 859 1 From from IN 26798 859 2 P. P. NNP 26798 859 3 albicaulis albicaulis NNP 26798 859 4 , , , 26798 859 5 with with IN 26798 859 6 similar similar JJ 26798 859 7 leaves leave NNS 26798 859 8 , , , 26798 859 9 it -PRON- PRP 26798 859 10 differs differ VBZ 26798 859 11 by by IN 26798 859 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 859 13 dehiscent dehiscent NN 26798 859 14 cone cone NN 26798 859 15 . . . 26798 860 1 At at IN 26798 860 2 one one CD 26798 860 3 extreme extreme NN 26798 860 4 the the DT 26798 860 5 cone cone NN 26798 860 6 of of IN 26798 860 7 P. P. NNP 26798 860 8 flexilis flexilis NNP 26798 860 9 is be VBZ 26798 860 10 not not RB 26798 860 11 unlike unlike IN 26798 860 12 that that DT 26798 860 13 of of IN 26798 860 14 P. P. NNP 26798 860 15 albicaulis albicaulis NNP 26798 860 16 , , , 26798 860 17 at at IN 26798 860 18 the the DT 26798 860 19 other other JJ 26798 860 20 extreme extreme NN 26798 860 21 it -PRON- PRP 26798 860 22 approaches approach VBZ 26798 860 23 the the DT 26798 860 24 characteristic characteristic JJ 26798 860 25 cone cone NN 26798 860 26 of of IN 26798 860 27 P. P. NNP 26798 860 28 ayacahuite ayacahuite RB 26798 860 29 , , , 26798 860 30 with with IN 26798 860 31 prolonged prolonged JJ 26798 860 32 reflexed reflexe VBN 26798 860 33 scales scale NNS 26798 860 34 . . . 26798 861 1 Hence hence RB 26798 861 2 the the DT 26798 861 3 confusion confusion NN 26798 861 4 of of IN 26798 861 5 P. P. NNP 26798 861 6 albicaulis albicaulis NNP 26798 861 7 with with IN 26798 861 8 P. P. NNP 26798 861 9 flexilis flexilis NNP 26798 861 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 861 11 Murray Murray NNP 26798 861 12 , , , 26798 861 13 Parlatore Parlatore NNP 26798 861 14 and and CC 26798 861 15 others other NNS 26798 861 16 ) ) -RRB- 26798 861 17 and and CC 26798 861 18 of of IN 26798 861 19 P. P. NNP 26798 861 20 flexilis flexili NNS 26798 861 21 with with IN 26798 861 22 Engelmann Engelmann NNP 26798 861 23 's 's POS 26798 861 24 P. P. NNP 26798 861 25 strobiformis strobiformis NNP 26798 861 26 . . . 26798 862 1 Sargent Sargent NNP 26798 862 2 's 's POS 26798 862 3 P. P. NNP 26798 862 4 strobiformis strobiformis NNP 26798 862 5 , , , 26798 862 6 illustrated illustrate VBN 26798 862 7 in in IN 26798 862 8 the the DT 26798 862 9 Silva Silva NNP 26798 862 10 of of IN 26798 862 11 North North NNP 26798 862 12 America America NNP 26798 862 13 , , , 26798 862 14 is be VBZ 26798 862 15 the the DT 26798 862 16 form form NN 26798 862 17 of of IN 26798 862 18 this this DT 26798 862 19 species specie NNS 26798 862 20 known know VBN 26798 862 21 as as IN 26798 862 22 var var NN 26798 862 23 . . . 26798 863 1 reflexa reflexa NNS 26798 863 2 of of IN 26798 863 3 Engelmann Engelmann NNP 26798 863 4 . . . 26798 864 1 Plate plate NN 26798 864 2 IX IX NNP 26798 864 3 . . . 26798 865 1 Fig fig NN 26798 865 2 . . . 26798 866 1 93 93 CD 26798 866 2 , , , 26798 866 3 Two two CD 26798 866 4 cones cone NNS 26798 866 5 and and CC 26798 866 6 seed seed NN 26798 866 7 . . . 26798 867 1 Fig fig NN 26798 867 2 . . . 26798 868 1 94 94 CD 26798 868 2 , , , 26798 868 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 868 4 - - HYPH 26798 868 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 868 6 . . . 26798 869 1 Fig fig NN 26798 869 2 . . . 26798 870 1 95 95 CD 26798 870 2 , , , 26798 870 3 Magnified magnified JJ 26798 870 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 870 5 - - HYPH 26798 870 6 section section NN 26798 870 7 . . . 26798 871 1 5 5 CD 26798 871 2 . . . 26798 872 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 872 2 ARMANDI ARMANDI NNP 26798 872 3 1884 1884 CD 26798 872 4 P. P. NNP 26798 872 5 Armandi Armandi NNP 26798 872 6 Franchet Franchet NNP 26798 872 7 in in IN 26798 872 8 Nouv Nouv NNP 26798 872 9 . . . 26798 873 1 Arch arch UH 26798 873 2 . . . 26798 874 1 Mus mus NN 26798 874 2 . . . 26798 875 1 Paris Paris NNP 26798 875 2 , , , 26798 875 3 sér sér NN 26798 875 4 . . . 26798 876 1 2 2 CD 26798 876 2 , , , 26798 876 3 vii vii NN 26798 876 4 . . . 26798 877 1 95 95 CD 26798 877 2 , , , 26798 877 3 96 96 CD 26798 877 4 , , , 26798 877 5 t. t. NNP 26798 877 6 12 12 CD 26798 877 7 . . . 26798 878 1 1898 1898 CD 26798 878 2 P. P. NNP 26798 878 3 scipioniformis scipioniformis NN 26798 878 4 Masters Masters NNP 26798 878 5 in in IN 26798 878 6 Bull Bull NNP 26798 878 7 . . . 26798 879 1 Herb herb UH 26798 879 2 . . . 26798 880 1 Boiss Boiss NNP 26798 880 2 . . . 26798 881 1 vi vi NNP 26798 881 2 . . . 26798 882 1 270 270 CD 26798 882 2 . . . 26798 883 1 1903 1903 CD 26798 883 2 P. P. NNP 26798 883 3 koraiensis koraiensis NN 26798 883 4 Masters Masters NNP 26798 883 5 in in IN 26798 883 6 Gard Gard NNP 26798 883 7 . . . 26798 884 1 Chron Chron NNP 26798 884 2 . . . 26798 885 1 ser ser NNP 26798 885 2 . . . 26798 886 1 3 3 LS 26798 886 2 , , , 26798 886 3 xxxiii xxxiii NN 26798 886 4 . . . 26798 887 1 34 34 CD 26798 887 2 , , , 26798 887 3 ff ff NNP 26798 887 4 . . . 26798 888 1 18 18 CD 26798 888 2 , , , 26798 888 3 19 19 CD 26798 888 4 ( ( -LRB- 26798 888 5 not not RB 26798 888 6 Siebold Siebold NNP 26798 888 7 & & CC 26798 888 8 Zuccarini Zuccarini NNP 26798 888 9 ) ) -RRB- 26798 888 10 . . . 26798 889 1 1908 1908 CD 26798 889 2 P. P. NNP 26798 889 3 Mastersiana Mastersiana NNP 26798 889 4 Hayata Hayata NNP 26798 889 5 in in IN 26798 889 6 Gard Gard NNP 26798 889 7 . . . 26798 890 1 Chron Chron NNP 26798 890 2 . . . 26798 891 1 ser ser NNP 26798 891 2 . . . 26798 892 1 3 3 LS 26798 892 2 , , , 26798 892 3 xliii xliii NN 26798 892 4 , , , 26798 892 5 194 194 CD 26798 892 6 . . . 26798 893 1 Spring spring NN 26798 893 2 - - HYPH 26798 893 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 893 4 glabrous glabrous JJ 26798 893 5 ; ; : 26798 893 6 branches branch NNS 26798 893 7 and and CC 26798 893 8 most most JJS 26798 893 9 of of IN 26798 893 10 the the DT 26798 893 11 trunk trunk NN 26798 893 12 covered cover VBN 26798 893 13 with with IN 26798 893 14 a a DT 26798 893 15 smooth smooth JJ 26798 893 16 gray gray JJ 26798 893 17 cortex cortex NN 26798 893 18 . . . 26798 894 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 894 2 from from IN 26798 894 3 8 8 CD 26798 894 4 to to TO 26798 894 5 15 15 CD 26798 894 6 cm cm NNS 26798 894 7 . . . 26798 895 1 long long JJ 26798 895 2 , , , 26798 895 3 serrulate serrulate JJ 26798 895 4 ; ; : 26798 895 5 stomata stomata NN 26798 895 6 ventral ventral NN 26798 895 7 only only RB 26798 895 8 ; ; : 26798 895 9 resin resin NN 26798 895 10 - - HYPH 26798 895 11 ducts duct NNS 26798 895 12 external external JJ 26798 895 13 , , , 26798 895 14 external external JJ 26798 895 15 and and CC 26798 895 16 medial medial JJ 26798 895 17 , , , 26798 895 18 or or CC 26798 895 19 medial medial NN 26798 895 20 , , , 26798 895 21 all all DT 26798 895 22 three three CD 26798 895 23 conditions condition NNS 26798 895 24 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 895 25 occurring occur VBG 26798 895 26 in in IN 26798 895 27 leaves leave NNS 26798 895 28 of of IN 26798 895 29 the the DT 26798 895 30 same same JJ 26798 895 31 branchlet branchlet NN 26798 895 32 . . . 26798 896 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 896 2 from from IN 26798 896 3 6 6 CD 26798 896 4 to to TO 26798 896 5 20 20 CD 26798 896 6 cm cm NNS 26798 896 7 . . . 26798 897 1 in in IN 26798 897 2 length length NN 26798 897 3 , , , 26798 897 4 pendent pendent NN 26798 897 5 on on IN 26798 897 6 peduncles peduncle NNS 26798 897 7 of of IN 26798 897 8 various various JJ 26798 897 9 lengths length NNS 26798 897 10 , , , 26798 897 11 the the DT 26798 897 12 peduncle peduncle NN 26798 897 13 often often RB 26798 897 14 remaining remain VBG 26798 897 15 on on IN 26798 897 16 the the DT 26798 897 17 tree tree NN 26798 897 18 after after IN 26798 897 19 the the DT 26798 897 20 fall fall NN 26798 897 21 of of IN 26798 897 22 the the DT 26798 897 23 cone cone NN 26798 897 24 ; ; : 26798 897 25 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 897 26 fulvous fulvous JJ 26798 897 27 brown brown NNP 26798 897 28 , , , 26798 897 29 dull dull JJ 26798 897 30 or or CC 26798 897 31 sublustrous sublustrous JJ 26798 897 32 , , , 26798 897 33 the the DT 26798 897 34 margin margin NN 26798 897 35 rounded round VBD 26798 897 36 or or CC 26798 897 37 tapering taper VBG 26798 897 38 to to IN 26798 897 39 an an DT 26798 897 40 acute acute JJ 26798 897 41 apex apex NN 26798 897 42 , , , 26798 897 43 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 897 44 a a DT 26798 897 45 little little JJ 26798 897 46 prolonged prolong VBN 26798 897 47 and and CC 26798 897 48 reflexed reflexe VBN 26798 897 49 , , , 26798 897 50 the the DT 26798 897 51 umbo umbo JJ 26798 897 52 inconspicuous inconspicuous JJ 26798 897 53 . . . 26798 898 1 A a DT 26798 898 2 tree tree NN 26798 898 3 of of IN 26798 898 4 the the DT 26798 898 5 mountains mountain NNS 26798 898 6 of of IN 26798 898 7 central central JJ 26798 898 8 , , , 26798 898 9 southern southern JJ 26798 898 10 and and CC 26798 898 11 western western JJ 26798 898 12 China China NNP 26798 898 13 with with IN 26798 898 14 an an DT 26798 898 15 outlying outlying JJ 26798 898 16 station station NN 26798 898 17 on on IN 26798 898 18 the the DT 26798 898 19 Island Island NNP 26798 898 20 of of IN 26798 898 21 Formosa Formosa NNP 26798 898 22 . . . 26798 899 1 Recently recently RB 26798 899 2 planted plant VBN 26798 899 3 in in IN 26798 899 4 Europe Europe NNP 26798 899 5 and and CC 26798 899 6 America America NNP 26798 899 7 , , , 26798 899 8 it -PRON- PRP 26798 899 9 has have VBZ 26798 899 10 so so RB 26798 899 11 far far RB 26798 899 12 proved prove VBN 26798 899 13 hardy hardy JJ 26798 899 14 . . . 26798 900 1 The the DT 26798 900 2 nuts nut NNS 26798 900 3 are be VBP 26798 900 4 gathered gather VBN 26798 900 5 for for IN 26798 900 6 food food NN 26798 900 7 and and CC 26798 900 8 some some DT 26798 900 9 use use NN 26798 900 10 is be VBZ 26798 900 11 made make VBN 26798 900 12 of of IN 26798 900 13 the the DT 26798 900 14 wood wood NN 26798 900 15 . . . 26798 901 1 The the DT 26798 901 2 glabrous glabrous JJ 26798 901 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 901 4 of of IN 26798 901 5 P. P. NNP 26798 901 6 Armandi Armandi NNP 26798 901 7 distinguish distinguish VBP 26798 901 8 it -PRON- PRP 26798 901 9 from from IN 26798 901 10 P. P. NNP 26798 901 11 flexilis flexilis NNP 26798 901 12 and and CC 26798 901 13 P. P. NNP 26798 901 14 koraiensis koraiensis NN 26798 901 15 . . . 26798 902 1 From from IN 26798 902 2 the the DT 26798 902 3 latter latter JJ 26798 902 4 it -PRON- PRP 26798 902 5 is be VBZ 26798 902 6 also also RB 26798 902 7 distinct distinct JJ 26798 902 8 in in IN 26798 902 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 902 10 dehiscent dehiscent NN 26798 902 11 cone cone NN 26798 902 12 and and CC 26798 902 13 in in IN 26798 902 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 902 15 seed seed NN 26798 902 16 . . . 26798 903 1 The the DT 26798 903 2 section section NN 26798 903 3 of of IN 26798 903 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 903 5 leaf leaf NN 26798 903 6 , , , 26798 903 7 with with IN 26798 903 8 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 903 9 ducts duct NNS 26798 903 10 often often RB 26798 903 11 in in IN 26798 903 12 two two CD 26798 903 13 positions position NNS 26798 903 14 , , , 26798 903 15 is be VBZ 26798 903 16 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 903 17 to to IN 26798 903 18 this this DT 26798 903 19 species species NN 26798 903 20 among among IN 26798 903 21 Soft Soft NNP 26798 903 22 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 903 23 . . . 26798 904 1 Plate plate NN 26798 904 2 IX IX NNP 26798 904 3 . . . 26798 905 1 Fig fig NN 26798 905 2 . . . 26798 906 1 96 96 CD 26798 906 2 , , , 26798 906 3 Two two CD 26798 906 4 cones cone NNS 26798 906 5 and and CC 26798 906 6 seed seed NN 26798 906 7 . . . 26798 907 1 Fig fig NN 26798 907 2 . . . 26798 908 1 97 97 CD 26798 908 2 , , , 26798 908 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 908 4 - - HYPH 26798 908 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 908 6 . . . 26798 909 1 Figs fig NNS 26798 909 2 . . . 26798 910 1 98 98 CD 26798 910 2 , , , 26798 910 3 99 99 CD 26798 910 4 , , , 26798 910 5 Magnified magnified JJ 26798 910 6 sections section NNS 26798 910 7 of of IN 26798 910 8 three three CD 26798 910 9 leaves leave NNS 26798 910 10 . . . 26798 911 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 911 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 911 3 : : : 26798 911 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 911 5 IX IX NNP 26798 911 6 . . . 26798 912 1 P. P. NNP 26798 912 2 FLEXILIS FLEXILIS NNP 26798 912 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 912 4 93 93 CD 26798 912 5 - - SYM 26798 912 6 95 95 CD 26798 912 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 912 8 , , , 26798 912 9 ARMANDI ARMANDI NNP 26798 912 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 912 11 96 96 CD 26798 912 12 - - SYM 26798 912 13 99 99 CD 26798 912 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 912 15 ] ] -RRB- 26798 912 16 = = NFP 26798 912 17 III iii CD 26798 912 18 . . . 26798 913 1 STROBI= STROBI= NNP 26798 913 2 Seed seed NN 26798 913 3 with with IN 26798 913 4 a a DT 26798 913 5 long long JJ 26798 913 6 effective effective JJ 26798 913 7 wing wing NN 26798 913 8 adnate adnate NN 26798 913 9 to to IN 26798 913 10 the the DT 26798 913 11 nut nut NN 26798 913 12 . . . 26798 914 1 The the DT 26798 914 2 base base NN 26798 914 3 of of IN 26798 914 4 the the DT 26798 914 5 seed seed NN 26798 914 6 - - HYPH 26798 914 7 wing wing NN 26798 914 8 corresponds correspond NNS 26798 914 9 to to IN 26798 914 10 the the DT 26798 914 11 marginal marginal JJ 26798 914 12 spermoderm spermoderm NN 26798 914 13 of of IN 26798 914 14 the the DT 26798 914 15 Flexiles Flexiles NNPS 26798 914 16 but but CC 26798 914 17 is be VBZ 26798 914 18 prolonged prolong VBN 26798 914 19 into into IN 26798 914 20 an an DT 26798 914 21 effective effective JJ 26798 914 22 adnate adnate NN 26798 914 23 wing wing NN 26798 914 24 . . . 26798 915 1 This this DT 26798 915 2 form form NN 26798 915 3 of of IN 26798 915 4 wing wing NN 26798 915 5 appears appear VBZ 26798 915 6 again again RB 26798 915 7 in in IN 26798 915 8 the the DT 26798 915 9 species specie NNS 26798 915 10 Balfouriana Balfouriana NNS 26798 915 11 and and CC 26798 915 12 in in IN 26798 915 13 the the DT 26798 915 14 group group NN 26798 915 15 Longifoliae Longifoliae NNP 26798 915 16 . . . 26798 916 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 916 2 very very RB 26798 916 3 long long RB 26798 916 4 , , , 26798 916 5 usually usually RB 26798 916 6 exceeding exceed VBG 26798 916 7 25 25 CD 26798 916 8 cm cm NNS 26798 916 9 . . . 26798 917 1 Cone cone NN 26798 917 2 - - HYPH 26798 917 3 scales scale NNS 26798 917 4 prolonged prolong VBN 26798 917 5 and and CC 26798 917 6 reflexed reflexe VBD 26798 917 7 6 6 CD 26798 917 8 . . . 26798 917 9 ayacahuite ayacahuite RB 26798 917 10 . . . 26798 918 1 Cone cone NN 26798 918 2 - - HYPH 26798 918 3 scales scale NNS 26798 918 4 appressed appresse VBD 26798 918 5 7 7 CD 26798 918 6 . . . 26798 919 1 Lambertiana Lambertiana NNP 26798 919 2 . . . 26798 920 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 920 2 less less JJR 26798 920 3 than than IN 26798 920 4 25 25 CD 26798 920 5 cm cm NNS 26798 920 6 . . . 26798 921 1 long long RB 26798 921 2 . . . 26798 922 1 Cone cone NN 26798 922 2 - - HYPH 26798 922 3 scales scale NNS 26798 922 4 prominently prominently RB 26798 922 5 convex convex NNS 26798 922 6 . . . 26798 923 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 923 2 less less JJR 26798 923 3 than than IN 26798 923 4 7 7 CD 26798 923 5 cm cm NNS 26798 923 6 . . . 26798 924 1 long long JJ 26798 924 2 8 8 CD 26798 924 3 . . . 26798 924 4 parviflora parviflora NN 26798 924 5 . . . 26798 925 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 925 2 9 9 CD 26798 925 3 - - SYM 26798 925 4 12 12 CD 26798 925 5 cm cm NNS 26798 925 6 . . . 26798 926 1 long long JJ 26798 926 2 9 9 CD 26798 926 3 . . . 26798 926 4 peuce peuce NN 26798 926 5 . . . 26798 927 1 Leaves leave VBZ 26798 927 2 12 12 CD 26798 927 3 - - SYM 26798 927 4 18 18 CD 26798 927 5 cm cm NNS 26798 927 6 . . . 26798 928 1 long long RB 26798 928 2 10 10 CD 26798 928 3 . . . 26798 928 4 excelsa excelsa NNP 26798 928 5 . . . 26798 929 1 Cone cone NN 26798 929 2 - - HYPH 26798 929 3 scales scale NNS 26798 929 4 thin thin JJ 26798 929 5 , , , 26798 929 6 conforming conform VBG 26798 929 7 to to IN 26798 929 8 the the DT 26798 929 9 surface surface NN 26798 929 10 of of IN 26798 929 11 the the DT 26798 929 12 cone cone NN 26798 929 13 . . . 26798 930 1 Cone cone NN 26798 930 2 relatively relatively RB 26798 930 3 longer long RBR 26798 930 4 , , , 26798 930 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 930 6 phyllotaxis phyllotaxi NNS 26798 930 7 8/21 8/21 CD 26798 930 8 11 11 CD 26798 930 9 . . . 26798 930 10 monticola monticola NNP 26798 930 11 . . . 26798 931 1 Cone cone NN 26798 931 2 relatively relatively RB 26798 931 3 shorter short JJR 26798 931 4 , , , 26798 931 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 931 6 phyllotaxis phyllotaxi NNS 26798 931 7 5/13 5/13 CD 26798 931 8 12 12 CD 26798 931 9 . . . 26798 931 10 strobus strobus NNP 26798 931 11 . . . 26798 932 1 6 6 CD 26798 932 2 . . . 26798 933 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 933 2 AYACAHUITE AYACAHUITE NNP 26798 933 3 1838 1838 CD 26798 933 4 P. P. NNP 26798 933 5 ayacahuite ayacahuite NN 26798 933 6 Ehrenberg Ehrenberg NNP 26798 933 7 in in IN 26798 933 8 Linnaea Linnaea NNP 26798 933 9 , , , 26798 933 10 xii xii NNP 26798 933 11 . . . 26798 934 1 492 492 CD 26798 934 2 . . . 26798 935 1 1848 1848 CD 26798 935 2 P. P. NNP 26798 935 3 strobiformis strobiformis NN 26798 935 4 Engelmann Engelmann NNP 26798 935 5 in in IN 26798 935 6 Wislizenus Wislizenus NNP 26798 935 7 , , , 26798 935 8 Tour Tour NNP 26798 935 9 Mex Mex NNP 26798 935 10 . . . 26798 936 1 102 102 CD 26798 936 2 . . . 26798 937 1 1857 1857 CD 26798 937 2 P. P. NNP 26798 937 3 Veitchii Veitchii NNP 26798 937 4 Roezl Roezl NNP 26798 937 5 , , , 26798 937 6 Cat Cat NNP 26798 937 7 . . . 26798 938 1 Graines Graines NNP 26798 938 2 Conif Conif NNP 26798 938 3 . . . 26798 939 1 Mex mex UH 26798 939 2 . . . 26798 940 1 32 32 CD 26798 940 2 . . . 26798 941 1 1858 1858 CD 26798 941 2 P. P. NNP 26798 941 3 Bonapartea Bonapartea NNP 26798 941 4 Roezl Roezl NNP 26798 941 5 in in IN 26798 941 6 Gard Gard NNP 26798 941 7 . . . 26798 942 1 Chron Chron NNP 26798 942 2 . . . 26798 943 1 358 358 CD 26798 943 2 . . . 26798 944 1 1858 1858 CD 26798 944 2 P. P. NNP 26798 944 3 Loudoniana Loudoniana NNP 26798 944 4 Gordon Gordon NNP 26798 944 5 , , , 26798 944 6 Pinet Pinet NNP 26798 944 7 . . . 26798 945 1 230 230 CD 26798 945 2 . . . 26798 946 1 Spring spring NN 26798 946 2 - - HYPH 26798 946 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 946 4 glabrous glabrous JJ 26798 946 5 or or CC 26798 946 6 pubescent pubescent NN 26798 946 7 . . . 26798 947 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 947 2 from from IN 26798 947 3 10 10 CD 26798 947 4 to to TO 26798 947 5 20 20 CD 26798 947 6 cm cm NNS 26798 947 7 . . . 26798 948 1 long long JJ 26798 948 2 , , , 26798 948 3 serrulate serrulate VB 26798 948 4 , , , 26798 948 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 948 6 stomata stomata NN 26798 948 7 ventral ventral VBP 26798 948 8 only only RB 26798 948 9 , , , 26798 948 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 948 11 resin resin NN 26798 948 12 - - HYPH 26798 948 13 ducts duct NNS 26798 948 14 external external JJ 26798 948 15 , , , 26798 948 16 often often RB 26798 948 17 numerous numerous JJ 26798 948 18 . . . 26798 949 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 949 2 from from IN 26798 949 3 25 25 CD 26798 949 4 to to TO 26798 949 5 45 45 CD 26798 949 6 cm cm NNS 26798 949 7 . . . 26798 950 1 long long RB 26798 950 2 , , , 26798 950 3 pendent pendent NN 26798 950 4 on on IN 26798 950 5 long long JJ 26798 950 6 stalks stalk NNS 26798 950 7 , , , 26798 950 8 subcylindrical subcylindrical JJ 26798 950 9 or or CC 26798 950 10 tapering tapering JJ 26798 950 11 , , , 26798 950 12 often often RB 26798 950 13 curved curved JJ 26798 950 14 ; ; : 26798 950 15 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 950 16 pale pale JJ 26798 950 17 nut nut NNP 26798 950 18 - - HYPH 26798 950 19 brown brown NNP 26798 950 20 , , , 26798 950 21 dull dull JJ 26798 950 22 or or CC 26798 950 23 sublustrous sublustrous JJ 26798 950 24 , , , 26798 950 25 varying vary VBG 26798 950 26 much much RB 26798 950 27 in in IN 26798 950 28 thickness thickness NN 26798 950 29 , , , 26798 950 30 prolonged prolong VBN 26798 950 31 in in IN 26798 950 32 various various JJ 26798 950 33 degrees degree NNS 26798 950 34 , , , 26798 950 35 the the DT 26798 950 36 prolongations prolongation NNS 26798 950 37 patulous patulous JJ 26798 950 38 , , , 26798 950 39 reflexed reflexe VBN 26798 950 40 , , , 26798 950 41 recurved recurved JJ 26798 950 42 or or CC 26798 950 43 revolute revolute NN 26798 950 44 ; ; : 26798 950 45 seeds seed NNS 26798 950 46 of of IN 26798 950 47 the the DT 26798 950 48 southern southern JJ 26798 950 49 typical typical JJ 26798 950 50 form form NN 26798 950 51 with with IN 26798 950 52 a a DT 26798 950 53 long long JJ 26798 950 54 wing wing NN 26798 950 55 , , , 26798 950 56 the the DT 26798 950 57 wing wing NN 26798 950 58 diminishing diminish VBG 26798 950 59 and and CC 26798 950 60 the the DT 26798 950 61 nut nut NN 26798 950 62 increasing increase VBG 26798 950 63 in in IN 26798 950 64 relative relative JJ 26798 950 65 size size NN 26798 950 66 northward northward RB 26798 950 67 . . . 26798 951 1 The the DT 26798 951 2 White White NNP 26798 951 3 Pine Pine NNP 26798 951 4 of of IN 26798 951 5 Mexico Mexico NNP 26798 951 6 and and CC 26798 951 7 Guatemala Guatemala NNP 26798 951 8 grows grow VBZ 26798 951 9 on on IN 26798 951 10 mountain mountain NN 26798 951 11 - - HYPH 26798 951 12 slopes slope NNS 26798 951 13 and and CC 26798 951 14 at at IN 26798 951 15 the the DT 26798 951 16 head head NN 26798 951 17 of of IN 26798 951 18 ravines ravine NNS 26798 951 19 . . . 26798 952 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 952 2 is be VBZ 26798 952 3 not not RB 26798 952 4 very very RB 26798 952 5 hardy hardy JJ 26798 952 6 in in IN 26798 952 7 cultivation cultivation NN 26798 952 8 except except IN 26798 952 9 in in IN 26798 952 10 the the DT 26798 952 11 milder milder NN 26798 952 12 parts part NNS 26798 952 13 of of IN 26798 952 14 Great Great NNP 26798 952 15 Britain Britain NNP 26798 952 16 and and CC 26798 952 17 in in IN 26798 952 18 northern northern JJ 26798 952 19 Italy Italy NNP 26798 952 20 , , , 26798 952 21 where where WRB 26798 952 22 the the DT 26798 952 23 forms form NNS 26798 952 24 of of IN 26798 952 25 central central JJ 26798 952 26 and and CC 26798 952 27 northern northern JJ 26798 952 28 Mexico Mexico NNP 26798 952 29 have have VBP 26798 952 30 been be VBN 26798 952 31 very very RB 26798 952 32 successful successful JJ 26798 952 33 . . . 26798 953 1 The the DT 26798 953 2 species species NN 26798 953 3 is be VBZ 26798 953 4 best well RBS 26798 953 5 recognized recognize VBN 26798 953 6 by by IN 26798 953 7 the the DT 26798 953 8 prolonged prolong VBN 26798 953 9 apophyses apophysis NNS 26798 953 10 of of IN 26798 953 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 953 12 large large JJ 26798 953 13 cone cone NN 26798 953 14 . . . 26798 954 1 The the DT 26798 954 2 variations variation NNS 26798 954 3 in in IN 26798 954 4 the the DT 26798 954 5 size size NN 26798 954 6 of of IN 26798 954 7 the the DT 26798 954 8 cone cone NN 26798 954 9 and and CC 26798 954 10 in in IN 26798 954 11 the the DT 26798 954 12 prolongations prolongation NNS 26798 954 13 of of IN 26798 954 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 954 15 scales scale NNS 26798 954 16 are be VBP 26798 954 17 many many JJ 26798 954 18 , , , 26798 954 19 but but CC 26798 954 20 of of IN 26798 954 21 far far RB 26798 954 22 more more JJR 26798 954 23 significance significance NN 26798 954 24 is be VBZ 26798 954 25 the the DT 26798 954 26 remarkable remarkable JJ 26798 954 27 variation variation NN 26798 954 28 of of IN 26798 954 29 the the DT 26798 954 30 seed seed NN 26798 954 31 - - HYPH 26798 954 32 wing wing NN 26798 954 33 , , , 26798 954 34 which which WDT 26798 954 35 is be VBZ 26798 954 36 long long JJ 26798 954 37 in in IN 26798 954 38 the the DT 26798 954 39 southern southern JJ 26798 954 40 part part NN 26798 954 41 of of IN 26798 954 42 the the DT 26798 954 43 range range NN 26798 954 44 , , , 26798 954 45 short short JJ 26798 954 46 and and CC 26798 954 47 broad broad JJ 26798 954 48 in in IN 26798 954 49 central central JJ 26798 954 50 Mexico Mexico NNP 26798 954 51 , , , 26798 954 52 and and CC 26798 954 53 rudimentary rudimentary NNP 26798 954 54 , , , 26798 954 55 like like IN 26798 954 56 the the DT 26798 954 57 seed seed NN 26798 954 58 of of IN 26798 954 59 P. P. NNP 26798 954 60 flexilis flexilis NNP 26798 954 61 , , , 26798 954 62 in in IN 26798 954 63 the the DT 26798 954 64 north north NN 26798 954 65 . . . 26798 955 1 This this DT 26798 955 2 makes make VBZ 26798 955 3 it -PRON- PRP 26798 955 4 possible possible JJ 26798 955 5 to to TO 26798 955 6 establish establish VB 26798 955 7 two two CD 26798 955 8 well well RB 26798 955 9 defined define VBN 26798 955 10 varieties variety NNS 26798 955 11 -- -- : 26798 955 12 Veitchii Veitchii NNP 26798 955 13 and and CC 26798 955 14 brachyptera brachyptera NNP 26798 955 15 . . . 26798 956 1 The the DT 26798 956 2 three three CD 26798 956 3 forms form NNS 26798 956 4 of of IN 26798 956 5 the the DT 26798 956 6 species specie NNS 26798 956 7 present present VBP 26798 956 8 a a DT 26798 956 9 gradation gradation NN 26798 956 10 from from IN 26798 956 11 the the DT 26798 956 12 long long JJ 26798 956 13 effective effective JJ 26798 956 14 wing wing NN 26798 956 15 of of IN 26798 956 16 the the DT 26798 956 17 Strobi Strobi NNP 26798 956 18 to to IN 26798 956 19 the the DT 26798 956 20 rudimentary rudimentary JJ 26798 956 21 form form NN 26798 956 22 of of IN 26798 956 23 the the DT 26798 956 24 Flexiles Flexiles NNPS 26798 956 25 . . . 26798 957 1 Many many JJ 26798 957 2 of of IN 26798 957 3 the the DT 26798 957 4 seed seed NN 26798 957 5 - - HYPH 26798 957 6 wings wing NNS 26798 957 7 of of IN 26798 957 8 the the DT 26798 957 9 var var NN 26798 957 10 . . . 26798 958 1 Veitchii Veitchii NNP 26798 958 2 correspond correspond NNP 26798 958 3 , , , 26798 958 4 in in IN 26798 958 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 958 6 short short JJ 26798 958 7 broad broad JJ 26798 958 8 form form NN 26798 958 9 and and CC 26798 958 10 opaque opaque JJ 26798 958 11 coloring coloring NN 26798 958 12 , , , 26798 958 13 with with IN 26798 958 14 the the DT 26798 958 15 characteristic characteristic JJ 26798 958 16 wing wing NN 26798 958 17 of of IN 26798 958 18 P. P. NNP 26798 958 19 Lambertiana Lambertiana NNP 26798 958 20 . . . 26798 959 1 Plate plate NN 26798 959 2 X. X. NNP 26798 960 1 ( ( -LRB- 26798 960 2 leaves leave NNS 26798 960 3 and and CC 26798 960 4 cones cone NNS 26798 960 5 much much RB 26798 960 6 reduced reduce VBN 26798 960 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 960 8 . . . 26798 961 1 Fig fig NN 26798 961 2 . . . 26798 962 1 103 103 CD 26798 962 2 , , , 26798 962 3 Cone cone NN 26798 962 4 and and CC 26798 962 5 cone cone NN 26798 962 6 - - HYPH 26798 962 7 scale scale NN 26798 962 8 of of IN 26798 962 9 var var NN 26798 962 10 . . . 26798 963 1 Veitchii Veitchii NNP 26798 963 2 . . . 26798 964 1 Fig fig NN 26798 964 2 . . . 26798 965 1 104 104 CD 26798 965 2 , , , 26798 965 3 Cone cone NN 26798 965 4 and and CC 26798 965 5 seed seed NN 26798 965 6 of of IN 26798 965 7 var var NN 26798 965 8 . . . 26798 966 1 brachyptera brachyptera NNP 26798 966 2 . . . 26798 967 1 Fig fig NN 26798 967 2 . . . 26798 968 1 105 105 CD 26798 968 2 , , , 26798 968 3 Cone cone NN 26798 968 4 - - HYPH 26798 968 5 scale scale NN 26798 968 6 of of IN 26798 968 7 the the DT 26798 968 8 typical typical JJ 26798 968 9 form form NN 26798 968 10 . . . 26798 969 1 Figs fig NNS 26798 969 2 . . . 26798 970 1 106 106 CD 26798 970 2 , , , 26798 970 3 107 107 CD 26798 970 4 , , , 26798 970 5 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 970 6 - - HYPH 26798 970 7 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 970 8 and and CC 26798 970 9 magnified magnify VBN 26798 970 10 leaf leaf NN 26798 970 11 - - HYPH 26798 970 12 sections section NNS 26798 970 13 . . . 26798 971 1 7 7 LS 26798 971 2 . . . 26798 972 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 972 2 LAMBERTIANA LAMBERTIANA NNP 26798 972 3 1827 1827 CD 26798 972 4 P. P. NNP 26798 972 5 Lambertiana Lambertiana NNP 26798 972 6 Douglas Douglas NNP 26798 972 7 in in IN 26798 972 8 Trans Trans NNP 26798 972 9 . . . 26798 973 1 Linn Linn NNP 26798 973 2 . . . 26798 974 1 Soc Soc NNP 26798 974 2 . . . 26798 975 1 xv xv NNP 26798 975 2 . . . 26798 976 1 497 497 CD 26798 976 2 . . . 26798 977 1 Spring spring NN 26798 977 2 - - HYPH 26798 977 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 977 4 pubescent pubescent NN 26798 977 5 . . . 26798 978 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 978 2 from from IN 26798 978 3 7 7 CD 26798 978 4 to to TO 26798 978 5 10 10 CD 26798 978 6 cm cm NNS 26798 978 7 . . . 26798 979 1 long long JJ 26798 979 2 , , , 26798 979 3 serrulate serrulate JJ 26798 979 4 ; ; : 26798 979 5 stomata stomata NNP 26798 979 6 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 979 7 and and CC 26798 979 8 ventral ventral JJ 26798 979 9 ; ; : 26798 979 10 resin resin NN 26798 979 11 - - HYPH 26798 979 12 ducts duct NNS 26798 979 13 external external JJ 26798 979 14 or or CC 26798 979 15 with with IN 26798 979 16 one one CD 26798 979 17 or or CC 26798 979 18 two two CD 26798 979 19 ventral ventral JJ 26798 979 20 medial medial JJ 26798 979 21 ducts duct NNS 26798 979 22 . . . 26798 980 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 980 2 from from IN 26798 980 3 30 30 CD 26798 980 4 to to TO 26798 980 5 50 50 CD 26798 980 6 cm cm NNS 26798 980 7 . . . 26798 981 1 long long RB 26798 981 2 , , , 26798 981 3 pendent pendent NN 26798 981 4 , , , 26798 981 5 subcylindrical subcylindrical JJ 26798 981 6 , , , 26798 981 7 tapering taper VBG 26798 981 8 to to IN 26798 981 9 a a DT 26798 981 10 rounded rounded JJ 26798 981 11 apex apex NN 26798 981 12 ; ; : 26798 981 13 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 981 14 pale pale JJ 26798 981 15 nut nut NNP 26798 981 16 - - HYPH 26798 981 17 brown brown NNP 26798 981 18 , , , 26798 981 19 thick thick JJ 26798 981 20 , , , 26798 981 21 a a DT 26798 981 22 narrow narrow JJ 26798 981 23 border border NN 26798 981 24 of of IN 26798 981 25 the the DT 26798 981 26 under under JJ 26798 981 27 surface surface NN 26798 981 28 showing show VBG 26798 981 29 on on IN 26798 981 30 the the DT 26798 981 31 closed closed JJ 26798 981 32 cone cone NN 26798 981 33 , , , 26798 981 34 the the DT 26798 981 35 margin margin NN 26798 981 36 rounded round VBD 26798 981 37 or or CC 26798 981 38 tapering taper VBG 26798 981 39 to to IN 26798 981 40 a a DT 26798 981 41 blunt blunt NN 26798 981 42 slightly slightly RB 26798 981 43 reflexed reflexe VBN 26798 981 44 tip tip NN 26798 981 45 ; ; : 26798 981 46 seed seed NN 26798 981 47 with with IN 26798 981 48 a a DT 26798 981 49 large large JJ 26798 981 50 nut nut NN 26798 981 51 and and CC 26798 981 52 a a DT 26798 981 53 broad broad JJ 26798 981 54 short short JJ 26798 981 55 opaque opaque JJ 26798 981 56 wing wing NN 26798 981 57 . . . 26798 982 1 The the DT 26798 982 2 Sugar Sugar NNP 26798 982 3 Pine Pine NNP 26798 982 4 is be VBZ 26798 982 5 the the DT 26798 982 6 tallest tall JJS 26798 982 7 of of IN 26798 982 8 the the DT 26798 982 9 genus genus NN 26798 982 10 and and CC 26798 982 11 attains attain VBZ 26798 982 12 a a DT 26798 982 13 height height NN 26798 982 14 of of IN 26798 982 15 50 50 CD 26798 982 16 or or CC 26798 982 17 60 60 CD 26798 982 18 metres metre NNS 26798 982 19 . . . 26798 983 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 983 2 grows grow VBZ 26798 983 3 on on IN 26798 983 4 mountain mountain NN 26798 983 5 slopes slope NNS 26798 983 6 and and CC 26798 983 7 the the DT 26798 983 8 sides side NNS 26798 983 9 of of IN 26798 983 10 ravines ravine NNS 26798 983 11 . . . 26798 984 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 984 2 southern southern JJ 26798 984 3 limit limit NN 26798 984 4 is be VBZ 26798 984 5 in in IN 26798 984 6 Lower Lower NNP 26798 984 7 California California NNP 26798 984 8 on on IN 26798 984 9 the the DT 26798 984 10 plateau plateau NN 26798 984 11 of of IN 26798 984 12 San San NNP 26798 984 13 Pedro Pedro NNP 26798 984 14 Martir Martir NNP 26798 984 15 , , , 26798 984 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 984 17 northern northern JJ 26798 984 18 limit limit NN 26798 984 19 is be VBZ 26798 984 20 in in IN 26798 984 21 western western JJ 26798 984 22 Oregon Oregon NNP 26798 984 23 . . . 26798 985 1 The the DT 26798 985 2 wood wood NN 26798 985 3 is be VBZ 26798 985 4 valuable valuable JJ 26798 985 5 , , , 26798 985 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 985 7 nuts nut NNS 26798 985 8 are be VBP 26798 985 9 eaten eat VBN 26798 985 10 by by IN 26798 985 11 native native JJ 26798 985 12 Indians Indians NNPS 26798 985 13 , , , 26798 985 14 and and CC 26798 985 15 the the DT 26798 985 16 sweet sweet JJ 26798 985 17 exudation exudation NN 26798 985 18 , , , 26798 985 19 which which WDT 26798 985 20 gives give VBZ 26798 985 21 the the DT 26798 985 22 tree tree NN 26798 985 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 985 24 popular popular JJ 26798 985 25 name name NN 26798 985 26 , , , 26798 985 27 is be VBZ 26798 985 28 a a DT 26798 985 29 manna manna NN 26798 985 30 - - HYPH 26798 985 31 like like JJ 26798 985 32 substance substance NN 26798 985 33 of of IN 26798 985 34 some some DT 26798 985 35 officinal officinal JJ 26798 985 36 value value NN 26798 985 37 . . . 26798 986 1 P. P. NNP 26798 986 2 Lambertiana Lambertiana NNP 26798 986 3 is be VBZ 26798 986 4 recognized recognize VBN 26798 986 5 by by IN 26798 986 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 986 7 long long JJ 26798 986 8 cone cone NN 26798 986 9 and and CC 26798 986 10 by by IN 26798 986 11 the the DT 26798 986 12 constant constant JJ 26798 986 13 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 986 14 stomata stomata NN 26798 986 15 of of IN 26798 986 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 986 17 leaves leave NNS 26798 986 18 . . . 26798 987 1 Plate plate NN 26798 987 2 X. X. NNP 26798 988 1 ( ( -LRB- 26798 988 2 leaves leave NNS 26798 988 3 and and CC 26798 988 4 cone cone NN 26798 988 5 much much RB 26798 988 6 reduced reduce VBN 26798 988 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 988 8 . . . 26798 989 1 Fig fig NN 26798 989 2 . . . 26798 990 1 100 100 CD 26798 990 2 , , , 26798 990 3 Cone cone NN 26798 990 4 and and CC 26798 990 5 seed seed NN 26798 990 6 . . . 26798 991 1 Fig fig NN 26798 991 2 . . . 26798 992 1 101 101 CD 26798 992 2 , , , 26798 992 3 Conelet Conelet NNP 26798 992 4 . . . 26798 993 1 Fig fig NN 26798 993 2 . . . 26798 994 1 102 102 CD 26798 994 2 , , , 26798 994 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 994 4 - - HYPH 26798 994 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 994 6 and and CC 26798 994 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 994 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 994 9 - - HYPH 26798 994 10 section section NN 26798 994 11 . . . 26798 995 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 995 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 995 3 : : : 26798 995 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 995 5 X. X. NNP 26798 995 6 P. P. NNP 26798 995 7 LAMBERTIANA LAMBERTIANA NNP 26798 995 8 ( ( -LRB- 26798 995 9 100 100 CD 26798 995 10 - - SYM 26798 995 11 102 102 CD 26798 995 12 ) ) -RRB- 26798 995 13 , , , 26798 995 14 AYACAHUITE AYACAHUITE NNP 26798 995 15 ( ( -LRB- 26798 995 16 103 103 CD 26798 995 17 - - SYM 26798 995 18 107 107 CD 26798 995 19 ) ) -RRB- 26798 995 20 ] ] -RRB- 26798 995 21 8 8 CD 26798 995 22 . . . 26798 996 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 996 2 PARVIFLORA PARVIFLORA NNP 26798 996 3 1784 1784 CD 26798 996 4 P. p. NN 26798 996 5 cembra cembra NN 26798 996 6 Thunberg Thunberg NNP 26798 996 7 , , , 26798 996 8 Fl Fl NNP 26798 996 9 . . . 26798 997 1 Jap Jap NNP 26798 997 2 . . . 26798 998 1 274 274 CD 26798 998 2 . . . 26798 999 1 ( ( -LRB- 26798 999 2 not not RB 26798 999 3 Linnaeus Linnaeus NNP 26798 999 4 ) ) -RRB- 26798 999 5 . . . 26798 1000 1 1842 1842 CD 26798 1000 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1000 3 parviflora parviflora NN 26798 1000 4 Siebold Siebold NNP 26798 1000 5 and and CC 26798 1000 6 Zuccarini Zuccarini NNP 26798 1000 7 , , , 26798 1000 8 Fl Fl NNP 26798 1000 9 . . . 26798 1001 1 Jap Jap NNP 26798 1001 2 . . . 26798 1002 1 ii ii LS 26798 1002 2 . . . 26798 1003 1 27 27 CD 26798 1003 2 , , , 26798 1003 3 t. t. NN 26798 1003 4 115 115 CD 26798 1003 5 . . . 26798 1004 1 1890 1890 CD 26798 1004 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1004 3 pentaphylla pentaphylla NNP 26798 1004 4 Mayr Mayr NNP 26798 1004 5 , , , 26798 1004 6 Mon Mon NNP 26798 1004 7 . . . 26798 1005 1 Abiet Abiet NNP 26798 1005 2 . . . 26798 1006 1 Jap Jap NNP 26798 1006 2 . . . 26798 1007 1 78 78 CD 26798 1007 2 , , , 26798 1007 3 94 94 CD 26798 1007 4 , , , 26798 1007 5 t. t. NNP 26798 1007 6 6 6 CD 26798 1007 7 . . . 26798 1008 1 1908 1908 CD 26798 1008 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1008 3 morrisonicola morrisonicola NN 26798 1008 4 Hayata Hayata NNP 26798 1008 5 in in IN 26798 1008 6 Gard Gard NNP 26798 1008 7 . . . 26798 1009 1 Chron Chron NNP 26798 1009 2 . . . 26798 1010 1 ser ser NNP 26798 1010 2 . . . 26798 1011 1 3 3 LS 26798 1011 2 , , , 26798 1011 3 xliii xliii NN 26798 1011 4 . . . 26798 1012 1 194 194 CD 26798 1012 2 . . . 26798 1013 1 1908 1908 CD 26798 1013 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1013 3 formosana formosana NNS 26798 1013 4 Hayata Hayata NNP 26798 1013 5 in in IN 26798 1013 6 Jour Jour NNP 26798 1013 7 . . . 26798 1014 1 Linn Linn NNP 26798 1014 2 . . . 26798 1015 1 Soc Soc NNP 26798 1015 2 . . . 26798 1016 1 xxxviii xxxviii NNP 26798 1016 2 . . . 26798 1017 1 297 297 CD 26798 1017 2 , , , 26798 1017 3 t. t. NNP 26798 1017 4 22 22 CD 26798 1017 5 . . . 26798 1018 1 Spring spring NN 26798 1018 2 - - HYPH 26798 1018 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1018 4 pubescent pubescent NN 26798 1018 5 or or CC 26798 1018 6 glabrous glabrous JJ 26798 1018 7 ; ; : 26798 1018 8 branches branch NNS 26798 1018 9 becoming become VBG 26798 1018 10 studded stud VBN 26798 1018 11 with with IN 26798 1018 12 prominent prominent JJ 26798 1018 13 resin resin NN 26798 1018 14 - - HYPH 26798 1018 15 cells cell NNS 26798 1018 16 of of IN 26798 1018 17 the the DT 26798 1018 18 cortex cortex NN 26798 1018 19 . . . 26798 1019 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1019 2 from from IN 26798 1019 3 3 3 CD 26798 1019 4 to to TO 26798 1019 5 8 8 CD 26798 1019 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1019 7 . . . 26798 1020 1 long long JJ 26798 1020 2 , , , 26798 1020 3 slender slender NN 26798 1020 4 , , , 26798 1020 5 serrulate serrulate JJ 26798 1020 6 ; ; : 26798 1020 7 stomata stomata NN 26798 1020 8 ventral ventral NN 26798 1020 9 only only RB 26798 1020 10 ; ; : 26798 1020 11 resin resin NN 26798 1020 12 - - HYPH 26798 1020 13 ducts duct NNS 26798 1020 14 external external JJ 26798 1020 15 and and CC 26798 1020 16 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 1020 17 . . . 26798 1021 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1021 2 subsessile subsessile VBP 26798 1021 3 , , , 26798 1021 4 often often RB 26798 1021 5 persistent persistent JJ 26798 1021 6 , , , 26798 1021 7 from from IN 26798 1021 8 5 5 CD 26798 1021 9 to to TO 26798 1021 10 10 10 CD 26798 1021 11 cm cm NNS 26798 1021 12 . . . 26798 1022 1 long long JJ 26798 1022 2 , , , 26798 1022 3 patulous patulous JJ 26798 1022 4 or or CC 26798 1022 5 horizontal horizontal JJ 26798 1022 6 , , , 26798 1022 7 short short JJ 26798 1022 8 - - HYPH 26798 1022 9 ovate ovate NN 26798 1022 10 , , , 26798 1022 11 or or CC 26798 1022 12 elongate elongate VB 26798 1022 13 and and CC 26798 1022 14 slightly slightly RB 26798 1022 15 conical conical JJ 26798 1022 16 ; ; : 26798 1022 17 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 1022 18 nut nut NNP 26798 1022 19 - - HYPH 26798 1022 20 brown brown NNP 26798 1022 21 , , , 26798 1022 22 abruptly abruptly RB 26798 1022 23 convex convex NNP 26798 1022 24 near near IN 26798 1022 25 the the DT 26798 1022 26 apex apex NN 26798 1022 27 , , , 26798 1022 28 or or CC 26798 1022 29 irregularly irregularly RB 26798 1022 30 warped warped JJ 26798 1022 31 , , , 26798 1022 32 varying vary VBG 26798 1022 33 much much RB 26798 1022 34 in in IN 26798 1022 35 size size NN 26798 1022 36 , , , 26798 1022 37 the the DT 26798 1022 38 umbo umbo JJ 26798 1022 39 confluent confluent NN 26798 1022 40 with with IN 26798 1022 41 the the DT 26798 1022 42 thin thin JJ 26798 1022 43 margin margin NN 26798 1022 44 of of IN 26798 1022 45 the the DT 26798 1022 46 scale scale NN 26798 1022 47 and and CC 26798 1022 48 resting rest VBG 26798 1022 49 on on IN 26798 1022 50 the the DT 26798 1022 51 apophysis apophysis NN 26798 1022 52 beneath beneath IN 26798 1022 53 ; ; : 26798 1022 54 seeds seed NNS 26798 1022 55 with with IN 26798 1022 56 a a DT 26798 1022 57 large large JJ 26798 1022 58 nut nut NN 26798 1022 59 and and CC 26798 1022 60 a a DT 26798 1022 61 short short JJ 26798 1022 62 broad broad JJ 26798 1022 63 wing wing NN 26798 1022 64 , , , 26798 1022 65 often often RB 26798 1022 66 temporarily temporarily RB 26798 1022 67 adherent adherent JJ 26798 1022 68 to to IN 26798 1022 69 the the DT 26798 1022 70 cone cone NN 26798 1022 71 - - HYPH 26798 1022 72 scale scale NN 26798 1022 73 and and CC 26798 1022 74 breaking break VBG 26798 1022 75 apart apart RB 26798 1022 76 at at IN 26798 1022 77 the the DT 26798 1022 78 fall fall NN 26798 1022 79 of of IN 26798 1022 80 the the DT 26798 1022 81 nut nut NN 26798 1022 82 . . . 26798 1023 1 A a DT 26798 1023 2 tree tree NN 26798 1023 3 of of IN 26798 1023 4 the the DT 26798 1023 5 mountains mountain NNS 26798 1023 6 of of IN 26798 1023 7 Japan Japan NNP 26798 1023 8 and and CC 26798 1023 9 Formosa Formosa NNP 26798 1023 10 , , , 26798 1023 11 cultivated cultivate VBN 26798 1023 12 extensively extensively RB 26798 1023 13 . . . 26798 1024 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1024 2 is be VBZ 26798 1024 3 recognized recognize VBN 26798 1024 4 by by IN 26798 1024 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1024 6 very very RB 26798 1024 7 short short JJ 26798 1024 8 quinate quinate NN 26798 1024 9 leaves leave NNS 26798 1024 10 and and CC 26798 1024 11 by by IN 26798 1024 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1024 13 nearly nearly RB 26798 1024 14 sessile sessile NN 26798 1024 15 cones cone NNS 26798 1024 16 . . . 26798 1025 1 The the DT 26798 1025 2 frequent frequent JJ 26798 1025 3 but but CC 26798 1025 4 not not RB 26798 1025 5 invariable invariable JJ 26798 1025 6 retention retention NN 26798 1025 7 of of IN 26798 1025 8 the the DT 26798 1025 9 seed seed NN 26798 1025 10 - - HYPH 26798 1025 11 wing wing NN 26798 1025 12 in in IN 26798 1025 13 the the DT 26798 1025 14 cone cone NN 26798 1025 15 is be VBZ 26798 1025 16 due due JJ 26798 1025 17 to to IN 26798 1025 18 adhesion adhesion NN 26798 1025 19 . . . 26798 1026 1 Many many JJ 26798 1026 2 seeds seed NNS 26798 1026 3 fall fall VBP 26798 1026 4 with with IN 26798 1026 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1026 6 wings wing NNS 26798 1026 7 intact intact JJ 26798 1026 8 , , , 26798 1026 9 others other NNS 26798 1026 10 break break VBP 26798 1026 11 away away RB 26798 1026 12 from from IN 26798 1026 13 the the DT 26798 1026 14 wing wing NN 26798 1026 15 which which WDT 26798 1026 16 , , , 26798 1026 17 after after IN 26798 1026 18 a a DT 26798 1026 19 while while NN 26798 1026 20 , , , 26798 1026 21 loosens loosen NNS 26798 1026 22 and and CC 26798 1026 23 also also RB 26798 1026 24 falls fall VBZ 26798 1026 25 . . . 26798 1027 1 Plate plate NN 26798 1027 2 XI XI NNP 26798 1027 3 . . . 26798 1028 1 Figs fig NNS 26798 1028 2 . . . 26798 1029 1 114 114 CD 26798 1029 2 , , , 26798 1029 3 115 115 CD 26798 1029 4 , , , 26798 1029 5 Three three CD 26798 1029 6 cones cone NNS 26798 1029 7 and and CC 26798 1029 8 seed seed NN 26798 1029 9 . . . 26798 1030 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1030 2 . . . 26798 1031 1 116 116 CD 26798 1031 2 , , , 26798 1031 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 1031 4 - - HYPH 26798 1031 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 1031 6 and and CC 26798 1031 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 1031 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 1031 9 - - HYPH 26798 1031 10 section section NN 26798 1031 11 . . . 26798 1032 1 9 9 CD 26798 1032 2 . . . 26798 1033 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1033 2 PEUCE PEUCE NNP 26798 1033 3 1844 1844 CD 26798 1033 4 P. P. NNP 26798 1033 5 peuce peuce NN 26798 1033 6 Grisebach Grisebach NNP 26798 1033 7 , , , 26798 1033 8 Spicil Spicil NNP 26798 1033 9 . . . 26798 1034 1 Fl Fl NNP 26798 1034 2 . . . 26798 1035 1 Rumel Rumel NNP 26798 1035 2 . . . 26798 1036 1 ii ii LS 26798 1036 2 . . . 26798 1037 1 349 349 CD 26798 1037 2 . . . 26798 1038 1 1865 1865 CD 26798 1038 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1038 3 excelsa excelsa NN 26798 1038 4 Hooker Hooker NNP 26798 1038 5 in in IN 26798 1038 6 Jour Jour NNP 26798 1038 7 . . . 26798 1039 1 Linn Linn NNP 26798 1039 2 . . . 26798 1040 1 Soc Soc NNP 26798 1040 2 . . . 26798 1041 1 viii viii RB 26798 1041 2 . . . 26798 1042 1 145 145 CD 26798 1042 2 . . . 26798 1043 1 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1043 2 not not RB 26798 1043 3 Wallich Wallich NNP 26798 1043 4 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1043 5 . . . 26798 1044 1 Spring spring NN 26798 1044 2 - - HYPH 26798 1044 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1044 4 glabrous glabrous JJ 26798 1044 5 . . . 26798 1045 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1045 2 from from IN 26798 1045 3 7 7 CD 26798 1045 4 to to TO 26798 1045 5 10 10 CD 26798 1045 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1045 7 . . . 26798 1046 1 long long JJ 26798 1046 2 , , , 26798 1046 3 erect erect NN 26798 1046 4 , , , 26798 1046 5 serrulate serrulate JJ 26798 1046 6 ; ; : 26798 1046 7 stomata stomata NN 26798 1046 8 ventral ventral NN 26798 1046 9 only only RB 26798 1046 10 ; ; : 26798 1046 11 resin resin NN 26798 1046 12 - - HYPH 26798 1046 13 ducts duct NNS 26798 1046 14 external external JJ 26798 1046 15 . . . 26798 1047 1 Connective connective NN 26798 1047 2 of of IN 26798 1047 3 pollen pollen NN 26798 1047 4 - - HYPH 26798 1047 5 sacs sacs NN 26798 1047 6 small small JJ 26798 1047 7 and and CC 26798 1047 8 narrow narrow JJ 26798 1047 9 . . . 26798 1048 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1048 2 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 1048 3 , , , 26798 1048 4 from from IN 26798 1048 5 8 8 CD 26798 1048 6 to to TO 26798 1048 7 15 15 CD 26798 1048 8 cm cm NNS 26798 1048 9 . . . 26798 1049 1 long long JJ 26798 1049 2 , , , 26798 1049 3 subcylindrical subcylindrical JJ 26798 1049 4 , , , 26798 1049 5 often often RB 26798 1049 6 curved curved JJ 26798 1049 7 , , , 26798 1049 8 the the DT 26798 1049 9 peduncle peduncle NN 26798 1049 10 short short JJ 26798 1049 11 ; ; : 26798 1049 12 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 1049 13 tawny tawny NNP 26798 1049 14 yellow yellow NN 26798 1049 15 , , , 26798 1049 16 prominently prominently RB 26798 1049 17 and and CC 26798 1049 18 abruptly abruptly RB 26798 1049 19 convex convex NNP 26798 1049 20 , , , 26798 1049 21 the the DT 26798 1049 22 umbo umbo JJ 26798 1049 23 against against IN 26798 1049 24 the the DT 26798 1049 25 scale scale NN 26798 1049 26 beneath beneath IN 26798 1049 27 ; ; : 26798 1049 28 seed seed NN 26798 1049 29 - - HYPH 26798 1049 30 wing wing NN 26798 1049 31 long long RB 26798 1049 32 . . . 26798 1050 1 A a DT 26798 1050 2 tree tree NN 26798 1050 3 of of IN 26798 1050 4 the the DT 26798 1050 5 Balkan Balkan NNP 26798 1050 6 Mountains Mountains NNPS 26798 1050 7 , , , 26798 1050 8 very very RB 26798 1050 9 hardy hardy JJ 26798 1050 10 and and CC 26798 1050 11 bearing bear VBG 26798 1050 12 abundant abundant JJ 26798 1050 13 fruit fruit NN 26798 1050 14 in in IN 26798 1050 15 the the DT 26798 1050 16 gardens garden NNS 26798 1050 17 of of IN 26798 1050 18 both both DT 26798 1050 19 hemispheres hemisphere NNS 26798 1050 20 . . . 26798 1051 1 The the DT 26798 1051 2 cone cone NN 26798 1051 3 resembles resemble VBZ 26798 1051 4 that that DT 26798 1051 5 of of IN 26798 1051 6 P. P. NNP 26798 1051 7 excelsa excelsa NNP 26798 1051 8 , , , 26798 1051 9 but but CC 26798 1051 10 is be VBZ 26798 1051 11 prevalently prevalently RB 26798 1051 12 much much RB 26798 1051 13 shorter short JJR 26798 1051 14 and and CC 26798 1051 15 with with IN 26798 1051 16 a a DT 26798 1051 17 relatively relatively RB 26798 1051 18 shorter short JJR 26798 1051 19 peduncle peduncle NN 26798 1051 20 . . . 26798 1052 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1052 2 leaves leave NNS 26798 1052 3 are be VBP 26798 1052 4 also also RB 26798 1052 5 much much RB 26798 1052 6 shorter short JJR 26798 1052 7 and and CC 26798 1052 8 are be VBP 26798 1052 9 always always RB 26798 1052 10 erect erect NN 26798 1052 11 . . . 26798 1053 1 A a DT 26798 1053 2 curious curious JJ 26798 1053 3 difference difference NN 26798 1053 4 is be VBZ 26798 1053 5 found find VBN 26798 1053 6 in in IN 26798 1053 7 the the DT 26798 1053 8 connectives connective NNS 26798 1053 9 of of IN 26798 1053 10 the the DT 26798 1053 11 pollen pollen NN 26798 1053 12 - - HYPH 26798 1053 13 sacs sacs NN 26798 1053 14 , , , 26798 1053 15 small small JJ 26798 1053 16 in in IN 26798 1053 17 peuce peuce NN 26798 1053 18 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1053 19 fig fig NN 26798 1053 20 . . . 26798 1054 1 113 113 CD 26798 1054 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1054 3 , , , 26798 1054 4 large large JJ 26798 1054 5 in in IN 26798 1054 6 excelsa excelsa NN 26798 1054 7 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1054 8 fig fig VB 26798 1054 9 . . . 26798 1055 1 110 110 CD 26798 1055 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1055 3 . . . 26798 1056 1 The the DT 26798 1056 2 convexity convexity NN 26798 1056 3 of of IN 26798 1056 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1056 5 apophyses apophysis NNS 26798 1056 6 distinguishes distinguish VBZ 26798 1056 7 the the DT 26798 1056 8 cone cone NN 26798 1056 9 from from IN 26798 1056 10 those those DT 26798 1056 11 of of IN 26798 1056 12 P. P. NNP 26798 1056 13 monticola monticola NNP 26798 1056 14 and and CC 26798 1056 15 P. P. NNP 26798 1056 16 strobus strobus NNP 26798 1056 17 . . . 26798 1057 1 Beissner Beissner NNP 26798 1057 2 followed follow VBD 26798 1057 3 Hooker Hooker NNP 26798 1057 4 and and CC 26798 1057 5 named name VBD 26798 1057 6 this this DT 26798 1057 7 species species NN 26798 1057 8 excelsa excelsa NN 26798 1057 9 , , , 26798 1057 10 var var NN 26798 1057 11 . . . 26798 1058 1 peuce peuce NN 26798 1058 2 , , , 26798 1058 3 in in IN 26798 1058 4 the the DT 26798 1058 5 first first JJ 26798 1058 6 edition edition NN 26798 1058 7 of of IN 26798 1058 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1058 9 Handbuch Handbuch NNP 26798 1058 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1058 11 1891 1891 CD 26798 1058 12 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1058 13 , , , 26798 1058 14 but but CC 26798 1058 15 in in IN 26798 1058 16 the the DT 26798 1058 17 second second JJ 26798 1058 18 edition edition NN 26798 1058 19 he -PRON- PRP 26798 1058 20 restored restore VBD 26798 1058 21 the the DT 26798 1058 22 Balkan Balkan NNP 26798 1058 23 Pine Pine NNP 26798 1058 24 to to IN 26798 1058 25 specific specific JJ 26798 1058 26 standing standing NN 26798 1058 27 . . . 26798 1059 1 Plate plate NN 26798 1059 2 XI XI NNP 26798 1059 3 . . . 26798 1060 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1060 2 . . . 26798 1061 1 111 111 CD 26798 1061 2 , , , 26798 1061 3 Cone cone NN 26798 1061 4 and and CC 26798 1061 5 seed seed NN 26798 1061 6 . . . 26798 1062 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1062 2 . . . 26798 1063 1 112 112 CD 26798 1063 2 , , , 26798 1063 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 1063 4 - - HYPH 26798 1063 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 1063 6 and and CC 26798 1063 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 1063 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 1063 9 - - HYPH 26798 1063 10 section section NN 26798 1063 11 . . . 26798 1064 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1064 2 . . . 26798 1065 1 113 113 CD 26798 1065 2 , , , 26798 1065 3 Pollen pollen NN 26798 1065 4 - - HYPH 26798 1065 5 sacs sacs NN 26798 1065 6 and and CC 26798 1065 7 connective connective JJ 26798 1065 8 magnified magnify VBN 26798 1065 9 . . . 26798 1066 1 10 10 CD 26798 1066 2 . . . 26798 1067 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1067 2 EXCELSA EXCELSA NNP 26798 1067 3 1824 1824 CD 26798 1067 4 P. P. NNP 26798 1067 5 excelsa excelsa NN 26798 1067 6 Wallich Wallich NNP 26798 1067 7 ex ex NNP 26798 1067 8 Lambert Lambert NNP 26798 1067 9 , , , 26798 1067 10 Gen. Gen. NNP 26798 1067 11 Pin Pin NNP 26798 1067 12 . . . 26798 1068 1 ii ii NNP 26798 1068 2 , , , 26798 1068 3 5 5 CD 26798 1068 4 , , , 26798 1068 5 t. t. NNP 26798 1068 6 3 3 CD 26798 1068 7 . . . 26798 1069 1 1845 1845 CD 26798 1069 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1069 3 nepalensis nepalensis NN 26798 1069 4 De De NNP 26798 1069 5 Chambray Chambray NNP 26798 1069 6 , , , 26798 1069 7 Arbr Arbr NNP 26798 1069 8 . . . 26798 1070 1 Résin Résin NNP 26798 1070 2 . . . 26798 1071 1 342 342 CD 26798 1071 2 . . . 26798 1072 1 1854 1854 CD 26798 1072 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1072 3 Griffithii Griffithii NNP 26798 1072 4 McClelland McClelland NNP 26798 1072 5 in in IN 26798 1072 6 Griffith Griffith NNP 26798 1072 7 , , , 26798 1072 8 Notul Notul NNP 26798 1072 9 . . . 26798 1073 1 Pl Pl NNP 26798 1073 2 . . . 26798 1074 1 Asiat asiat NN 26798 1074 2 . . . 26798 1075 1 iv iv NNP 26798 1075 2 , , , 26798 1075 3 17 17 CD 26798 1075 4 ; ; : 26798 1075 5 Icon Icon NNP 26798 1075 6 . . . 26798 1076 1 Pl Pl NNP 26798 1076 2 . . . 26798 1077 1 Asiat asiat NN 26798 1077 2 . . . 26798 1078 1 t. t. NNP 26798 1078 2 365 365 CD 26798 1078 3 . . . 26798 1079 1 Spring spring NN 26798 1079 2 - - HYPH 26798 1079 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1079 4 glabrous glabrous JJ 26798 1079 5 . . . 26798 1080 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1080 2 from from IN 26798 1080 3 10 10 CD 26798 1080 4 to to TO 26798 1080 5 18 18 CD 26798 1080 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1080 7 . . . 26798 1081 1 long long RB 26798 1081 2 , , , 26798 1081 3 drooping droop VBG 26798 1081 4 , , , 26798 1081 5 serrulate serrulate JJ 26798 1081 6 ; ; : 26798 1081 7 stomata stomata NN 26798 1081 8 ventral ventral NN 26798 1081 9 only only RB 26798 1081 10 ; ; : 26798 1081 11 resin resin NN 26798 1081 12 - - HYPH 26798 1081 13 ducts duct NNS 26798 1081 14 external external JJ 26798 1081 15 but but CC 26798 1081 16 often often RB 26798 1081 17 with with IN 26798 1081 18 a a DT 26798 1081 19 medial medial JJ 26798 1081 20 ventral ventral JJ 26798 1081 21 duct duct NN 26798 1081 22 . . . 26798 1082 1 Connective connective JJ 26798 1082 2 of of IN 26798 1082 3 the the DT 26798 1082 4 pollen pollen NN 26798 1082 5 - - HYPH 26798 1082 6 sacs sacs NN 26798 1082 7 large large JJ 26798 1082 8 . . . 26798 1083 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1083 2 from from IN 26798 1083 3 15 15 CD 26798 1083 4 to to TO 26798 1083 5 25 25 CD 26798 1083 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1083 7 . . . 26798 1084 1 long long JJ 26798 1084 2 , , , 26798 1084 3 narrow narrow JJ 26798 1084 4 - - HYPH 26798 1084 5 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 26798 1084 6 ; ; : 26798 1084 7 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 1084 8 tawny tawny VBG 26798 1084 9 yellow yellow NN 26798 1084 10 or or CC 26798 1084 11 pale pale JJ 26798 1084 12 fulvous fulvous JJ 26798 1084 13 brown brown NN 26798 1084 14 , , , 26798 1084 15 prominently prominently RB 26798 1084 16 convex convex NNP 26798 1084 17 , , , 26798 1084 18 the the DT 26798 1084 19 umbo umbo JJ 26798 1084 20 against against IN 26798 1084 21 the the DT 26798 1084 22 apophysis apophysis NN 26798 1084 23 beneath beneath IN 26798 1084 24 ; ; : 26798 1084 25 seeds seed NNS 26798 1084 26 with with IN 26798 1084 27 a a DT 26798 1084 28 long long JJ 26798 1084 29 wing wing NN 26798 1084 30 . . . 26798 1085 1 A a DT 26798 1085 2 tree tree NN 26798 1085 3 with with IN 26798 1085 4 gray gray JJ 26798 1085 5 - - HYPH 26798 1085 6 green green JJ 26798 1085 7 drooping drooping NN 26798 1085 8 foliage foliage NN 26798 1085 9 , , , 26798 1085 10 found find VBN 26798 1085 11 , , , 26798 1085 12 with with IN 26798 1085 13 some some DT 26798 1085 14 interruptions interruption NNS 26798 1085 15 , , , 26798 1085 16 along along IN 26798 1085 17 the the DT 26798 1085 18 Himalayas Himalayas NNP 26798 1085 19 . . . 26798 1086 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1086 2 furnishes furnish VBZ 26798 1086 3 resin resin NN 26798 1086 4 , , , 26798 1086 5 tar tar NN 26798 1086 6 and and CC 26798 1086 7 wood wood NN 26798 1086 8 of of IN 26798 1086 9 considerable considerable JJ 26798 1086 10 value value NN 26798 1086 11 . . . 26798 1087 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1087 2 is be VBZ 26798 1087 3 cultivated cultivate VBN 26798 1087 4 in in IN 26798 1087 5 all all DT 26798 1087 6 temperate temperate NN 26798 1087 7 climates climate VBZ 26798 1087 8 and and CC 26798 1087 9 is be VBZ 26798 1087 10 a a DT 26798 1087 11 familiar familiar JJ 26798 1087 12 tree tree NN 26798 1087 13 of of IN 26798 1087 14 American american JJ 26798 1087 15 and and CC 26798 1087 16 European european JJ 26798 1087 17 gardens garden NNS 26798 1087 18 . . . 26798 1088 1 Madden Madden NNP 26798 1088 2 states state VBZ 26798 1088 3 that that IN 26798 1088 4 the the DT 26798 1088 5 foliage foliage NN 26798 1088 6 of of IN 26798 1088 7 P. P. NNP 26798 1088 8 excelsa excelsa NN 26798 1088 9 is be VBZ 26798 1088 10 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 1088 11 erect erect NN 26798 1088 12 and and CC 26798 1088 13 is be VBZ 26798 1088 14 occasionally occasionally RB 26798 1088 15 bright bright JJ 26798 1088 16 green green JJ 26798 1088 17 . . . 26798 1089 1 Such such JJ 26798 1089 2 variations variation NNS 26798 1089 3 are be VBP 26798 1089 4 often often RB 26798 1089 5 met meet VBN 26798 1089 6 in in IN 26798 1089 7 other other JJ 26798 1089 8 species specie NNS 26798 1089 9 of of IN 26798 1089 10 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 1089 11 . . . 26798 1090 1 Usually usually RB 26798 1090 2 the the DT 26798 1090 3 drooping droop VBG 26798 1090 4 gray gray JJ 26798 1090 5 - - HYPH 26798 1090 6 green green JJ 26798 1090 7 foliage foliage NN 26798 1090 8 and and CC 26798 1090 9 the the DT 26798 1090 10 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 1090 11 cone cone NN 26798 1090 12 are be VBP 26798 1090 13 sufficient sufficient JJ 26798 1090 14 for for IN 26798 1090 15 the the DT 26798 1090 16 recognition recognition NN 26798 1090 17 of of IN 26798 1090 18 this this DT 26798 1090 19 species specie NNS 26798 1090 20 . . . 26798 1091 1 The the DT 26798 1091 2 not not RB 26798 1091 3 infrequent infrequent JJ 26798 1091 4 presence presence NN 26798 1091 5 of of IN 26798 1091 6 a a DT 26798 1091 7 medial medial JJ 26798 1091 8 duct duct NN 26798 1091 9 and and CC 26798 1091 10 the the DT 26798 1091 11 large large JJ 26798 1091 12 connective connective JJ 26798 1091 13 are be VBP 26798 1091 14 valuable valuable JJ 26798 1091 15 aids aid NNS 26798 1091 16 for for IN 26798 1091 17 identifying identify VBG 26798 1091 18 it -PRON- PRP 26798 1091 19 . . . 26798 1092 1 Plate plate NN 26798 1092 2 XI XI NNP 26798 1092 3 . . . 26798 1093 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1093 2 . . . 26798 1094 1 108 108 CD 26798 1094 2 , , , 26798 1094 3 Cone cone NN 26798 1094 4 and and CC 26798 1094 5 seed seed NN 26798 1094 6 . . . 26798 1095 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1095 2 . . . 26798 1096 1 109 109 CD 26798 1096 2 , , , 26798 1096 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 1096 4 - - HYPH 26798 1096 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 1096 6 and and CC 26798 1096 7 magnified magnify VBN 26798 1096 8 section section NN 26798 1096 9 of of IN 26798 1096 10 two two CD 26798 1096 11 leaves leave NNS 26798 1096 12 . . . 26798 1097 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1097 2 . . . 26798 1098 1 110 110 CD 26798 1098 2 , , , 26798 1098 3 Pollen pollen NN 26798 1098 4 - - HYPH 26798 1098 5 sacs sacs NN 26798 1098 6 and and CC 26798 1098 7 connective connective JJ 26798 1098 8 magnified magnify VBN 26798 1098 9 . . . 26798 1099 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 1099 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 1099 3 : : : 26798 1099 4 PLATE plate NN 26798 1099 5 XI XI NNP 26798 1099 6 . . . 26798 1100 1 P. P. NNP 26798 1100 2 EXCELSA EXCELSA NNP 26798 1100 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1100 4 108 108 CD 26798 1100 5 - - SYM 26798 1100 6 110 110 CD 26798 1100 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1100 8 , , , 26798 1100 9 PEUCE peuce NN 26798 1100 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1100 11 111 111 CD 26798 1100 12 - - SYM 26798 1100 13 113 113 CD 26798 1100 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1100 15 , , , 26798 1100 16 PARVIFLORA parviflora NN 26798 1100 17 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1100 18 114 114 CD 26798 1100 19 - - SYM 26798 1100 20 116 116 CD 26798 1100 21 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1100 22 ] ] -RRB- 26798 1100 23 11 11 CD 26798 1100 24 . . . 26798 1101 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1101 2 MONTICOLA MONTICOLA NNP 26798 1101 3 1837 1837 CD 26798 1101 4 P. P. NNP 26798 1101 5 monticola monticola NNP 26798 1101 6 Douglas Douglas NNP 26798 1101 7 ex ex NNP 26798 1101 8 Lambert Lambert NNP 26798 1101 9 , , , 26798 1101 10 Gen. Gen. NNP 26798 1101 11 Pin Pin NNP 26798 1101 12 . . . 26798 1102 1 iii iii NNP 26798 1102 2 . . . 26798 1103 1 t. t. NNP 26798 1103 2 1884 1884 CD 26798 1103 3 P. P. NNP 26798 1103 4 porphyrocarpa porphyrocarpa NN 26798 1103 5 Lawson Lawson NNP 26798 1103 6 , , , 26798 1103 7 Pinet Pinet NNP 26798 1103 8 . . . 26798 1104 1 Brit Brit NNP 26798 1104 2 . . . 26798 1105 1 i i PRP 26798 1105 2 , , , 26798 1105 3 83 83 CD 26798 1105 4 , , , 26798 1105 5 ff ff NNP 26798 1105 6 . . . 26798 1106 1 Spring spring NN 26798 1106 2 - - HYPH 26798 1106 3 shouts shout NNS 26798 1106 4 pubescent pubescent NN 26798 1106 5 . . . 26798 1107 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1107 2 from from IN 26798 1107 3 4 4 CD 26798 1107 4 to to TO 26798 1107 5 10 10 CD 26798 1107 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1107 7 . . . 26798 1108 1 long long JJ 26798 1108 2 , , , 26798 1108 3 serrulate serrulate JJ 26798 1108 4 ; ; : 26798 1108 5 stomata stomata NN 26798 1108 6 ventral ventral JJ 26798 1108 7 or or CC 26798 1108 8 rarely rarely RB 26798 1108 9 with with IN 26798 1108 10 a a DT 26798 1108 11 few few JJ 26798 1108 12 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 1108 13 stomata stomata NN 26798 1108 14 ; ; : 26798 1108 15 resin resin NN 26798 1108 16 - - HYPH 26798 1108 17 ducts duct NNS 26798 1108 18 external external JJ 26798 1108 19 . . . 26798 1109 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1109 2 from from IN 26798 1109 3 10 10 CD 26798 1109 4 to to TO 26798 1109 5 25 25 CD 26798 1109 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1109 7 . . . 26798 1110 1 long long JJ 26798 1110 2 , , , 26798 1110 3 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 26798 1110 4 or or CC 26798 1110 5 tapering tapering JJ 26798 1110 6 , , , 26798 1110 7 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 1110 8 curved curved JJ 26798 1110 9 ; ; : 26798 1110 10 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 1110 11 brown brown NN 26798 1110 12 - - HYPH 26798 1110 13 ochre ochre NN 26798 1110 14 or or CC 26798 1110 15 fulvous fulvous JJ 26798 1110 16 brown brown JJ 26798 1110 17 , , , 26798 1110 18 thin thin JJ 26798 1110 19 , , , 26798 1110 20 smooth smooth JJ 26798 1110 21 , , , 26798 1110 22 conforming conform VBG 26798 1110 23 to to IN 26798 1110 24 the the DT 26798 1110 25 surface surface NN 26798 1110 26 of of IN 26798 1110 27 the the DT 26798 1110 28 cone cone NN 26798 1110 29 , , , 26798 1110 30 the the DT 26798 1110 31 apex apex NN 26798 1110 32 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 1110 33 slightly slightly RB 26798 1110 34 prolonged prolong VBN 26798 1110 35 and and CC 26798 1110 36 reflexed reflexe VBN 26798 1110 37 , , , 26798 1110 38 the the DT 26798 1110 39 umbo umbo JJ 26798 1110 40 not not RB 26798 1110 41 quite quite RB 26798 1110 42 touching touch VBG 26798 1110 43 the the DT 26798 1110 44 surface surface NN 26798 1110 45 of of IN 26798 1110 46 the the DT 26798 1110 47 scale scale NN 26798 1110 48 below below RB 26798 1110 49 . . . 26798 1111 1 The the DT 26798 1111 2 western western JJ 26798 1111 3 White White NNP 26798 1111 4 Pine Pine NNP 26798 1111 5 grows grow VBZ 26798 1111 6 in in IN 26798 1111 7 southern southern JJ 26798 1111 8 British British NNP 26798 1111 9 Columbia Columbia NNP 26798 1111 10 and and CC 26798 1111 11 on on IN 26798 1111 12 Vancouver Vancouver NNP 26798 1111 13 Island Island NNP 26798 1111 14 , , , 26798 1111 15 on on IN 26798 1111 16 the the DT 26798 1111 17 Rocky Rocky NNP 26798 1111 18 Mountains Mountains NNPS 26798 1111 19 of of IN 26798 1111 20 Montana Montana NNP 26798 1111 21 and and CC 26798 1111 22 Idaho Idaho NNP 26798 1111 23 , , , 26798 1111 24 in in IN 26798 1111 25 Washington Washington NNP 26798 1111 26 , , , 26798 1111 27 on on IN 26798 1111 28 the the DT 26798 1111 29 Blue Blue NNP 26798 1111 30 Mountains Mountains NNPS 26798 1111 31 , , , 26798 1111 32 Cascades Cascades NNPS 26798 1111 33 and and CC 26798 1111 34 Coast Coast NNP 26798 1111 35 Range Range NNP 26798 1111 36 of of IN 26798 1111 37 Oregon Oregon NNP 26798 1111 38 , , , 26798 1111 39 across across IN 26798 1111 40 northern northern JJ 26798 1111 41 California California NNP 26798 1111 42 and and CC 26798 1111 43 along along IN 26798 1111 44 the the DT 26798 1111 45 Sierras Sierras NNPS 26798 1111 46 to to IN 26798 1111 47 the the DT 26798 1111 48 mountains mountain NNS 26798 1111 49 of of IN 26798 1111 50 southern southern JJ 26798 1111 51 California California NNP 26798 1111 52 . . . 26798 1112 1 Where where WRB 26798 1112 2 it -PRON- PRP 26798 1112 3 is be VBZ 26798 1112 4 abundant abundant JJ 26798 1112 5 and and CC 26798 1112 6 accessible accessible JJ 26798 1112 7 it -PRON- PRP 26798 1112 8 furnishes furnish VBZ 26798 1112 9 valuable valuable JJ 26798 1112 10 timber timber NN 26798 1112 11 . . . 26798 1113 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1113 2 is be VBZ 26798 1113 3 hardy hardy JJ 26798 1113 4 in in IN 26798 1113 5 New New NNP 26798 1113 6 England England NNP 26798 1113 7 and and CC 26798 1113 8 in in IN 26798 1113 9 northern northern JJ 26798 1113 10 and and CC 26798 1113 11 central central JJ 26798 1113 12 Europe Europe NNP 26798 1113 13 . . . 26798 1114 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1114 2 differs differ VBZ 26798 1114 3 from from IN 26798 1114 4 P. P. NNP 26798 1114 5 strobus strobus NNP 26798 1114 6 in in IN 26798 1114 7 the the DT 26798 1114 8 higher high JJR 26798 1114 9 phyllotaxis phyllotaxis NN 26798 1114 10 of of IN 26798 1114 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1114 12 cone cone NN 26798 1114 13 , , , 26798 1114 14 an an DT 26798 1114 15 obvious obvious JJ 26798 1114 16 difference difference NN 26798 1114 17 that that WDT 26798 1114 18 may may MD 26798 1114 19 be be VB 26798 1114 20 seen see VBN 26798 1114 21 by by IN 26798 1114 22 comparing compare VBG 26798 1114 23 cones cone NNS 26798 1114 24 of of IN 26798 1114 25 the the DT 26798 1114 26 two two CD 26798 1114 27 species specie NNS 26798 1114 28 of of IN 26798 1114 29 the the DT 26798 1114 30 same same JJ 26798 1114 31 length length NN 26798 1114 32 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1114 33 figs fig NNS 26798 1114 34 . . . 26798 1115 1 117 117 CD 26798 1115 2 , , , 26798 1115 3 119 119 CD 26798 1115 4 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1115 5 , , , 26798 1115 6 the the DT 26798 1115 7 number number NN 26798 1115 8 of of IN 26798 1115 9 scales scale NNS 26798 1115 10 on on IN 26798 1115 11 the the DT 26798 1115 12 cone cone NN 26798 1115 13 of of IN 26798 1115 14 P. P. NNP 26798 1115 15 monticola monticola NNP 26798 1115 16 being be VBG 26798 1115 17 much much RB 26798 1115 18 greater great JJR 26798 1115 19 than than IN 26798 1115 20 that that DT 26798 1115 21 on on IN 26798 1115 22 the the DT 26798 1115 23 cone cone NN 26798 1115 24 of of IN 26798 1115 25 P. P. NNP 26798 1115 26 strobus strobus NNP 26798 1115 27 . . . 26798 1116 1 Nuttall Nuttall NNP 26798 1116 2 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1116 3 Sylva sylva NN 26798 1116 4 , , , 26798 1116 5 iii iii CD 26798 1116 6 , , , 26798 1116 7 118 118 CD 26798 1116 8 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1116 9 followed follow VBD 26798 1116 10 Hooker Hooker NNP 26798 1116 11 in in IN 26798 1116 12 considering consider VBG 26798 1116 13 it -PRON- PRP 26798 1116 14 to to TO 26798 1116 15 be be VB 26798 1116 16 a a DT 26798 1116 17 variety variety NN 26798 1116 18 of of IN 26798 1116 19 P. P. NNP 26798 1116 20 strobus strobus NNP 26798 1116 21 . . . 26798 1117 1 Plate plate NN 26798 1117 2 XII XII NNP 26798 1117 3 . . . 26798 1118 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1118 2 . . . 26798 1119 1 117 117 CD 26798 1119 2 , , , 26798 1119 3 Cone cone NN 26798 1119 4 and and CC 26798 1119 5 cone cone NN 26798 1119 6 - - HYPH 26798 1119 7 scale scale NN 26798 1119 8 . . . 26798 1120 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1120 2 . . . 26798 1121 1 118 118 CD 26798 1121 2 , , , 26798 1121 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 1121 4 - - HYPH 26798 1121 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 1121 6 and and CC 26798 1121 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 1121 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 1121 9 - - HYPH 26798 1121 10 section section NN 26798 1121 11 . . . 26798 1122 1 12 12 CD 26798 1122 2 . . . 26798 1123 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1123 2 STROBUS STROBUS NNP 26798 1123 3 1753 1753 CD 26798 1123 4 P. P. NNP 26798 1123 5 strobus strobus NNP 26798 1123 6 Linnaeus Linnaeus NNP 26798 1123 7 , , , 26798 1123 8 Sp Sp NNP 26798 1123 9 . . . 26798 1124 1 Pl Pl NNP 26798 1124 2 . . . 26798 1125 1 1001 1001 CD 26798 1125 2 . . . 26798 1126 1 1855 1855 CD 26798 1126 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1126 3 nivea nivea NN 26798 1126 4 Booth Booth NNP 26798 1126 5 ex ex NNP 26798 1126 6 Carrière Carrière NNP 26798 1126 7 , , , 26798 1126 8 Trait Trait NNP 26798 1126 9 . . . 26798 1127 1 Conif Conif NNP 26798 1127 2 . . . 26798 1128 1 305 305 CD 26798 1128 2 . . . 26798 1129 1 1862 1862 CD 26798 1129 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1129 3 alba alba NNS 26798 1129 4 - - HYPH 26798 1129 5 canadensis canadensis NN 26798 1129 6 Provancher Provancher NNP 26798 1129 7 , , , 26798 1129 8 Fl Fl NNP 26798 1129 9 . . . 26798 1130 1 Canad Canad NNP 26798 1130 2 . . . 26798 1131 1 ii ii LS 26798 1131 2 . . . 26798 1132 1 554 554 CD 26798 1132 2 . . . 26798 1133 1 1903 1903 CD 26798 1133 2 Strobus Strobus NNP 26798 1133 3 strobus strobus JJ 26798 1133 4 Small Small NNP 26798 1133 5 , , , 26798 1133 6 Fl Fl NNP 26798 1133 7 . . . 26798 1134 1 Southeast Southeast NNP 26798 1134 2 . . . 26798 1135 1 U. U. NNP 26798 1135 2 S. S. NNP 26798 1135 3 29 29 CD 26798 1135 4 . . . 26798 1136 1 Spring spring NN 26798 1136 2 - - HYPH 26798 1136 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1136 4 pubescent pubescent NN 26798 1136 5 . . . 26798 1137 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1137 2 from from IN 26798 1137 3 6 6 CD 26798 1137 4 to to TO 26798 1137 5 14 14 CD 26798 1137 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1137 7 . . . 26798 1138 1 long long JJ 26798 1138 2 , , , 26798 1138 3 serrulate serrulate JJ 26798 1138 4 ; ; : 26798 1138 5 stomata stomata NN 26798 1138 6 ventral ventral NN 26798 1138 7 only only RB 26798 1138 8 ; ; : 26798 1138 9 resin resin NN 26798 1138 10 - - HYPH 26798 1138 11 ducts duct NNS 26798 1138 12 external external JJ 26798 1138 13 . . . 26798 1139 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1139 2 from from IN 26798 1139 3 8 8 CD 26798 1139 4 to to TO 26798 1139 5 24 24 CD 26798 1139 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1139 7 . . . 26798 1140 1 long long JJ 26798 1140 2 , , , 26798 1140 3 narrow narrow JJ 26798 1140 4 cylindrical cylindrical NN 26798 1140 5 , , , 26798 1140 6 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 1140 7 curved curved JJ 26798 1140 8 ; ; : 26798 1140 9 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 1140 10 fulvous fulvous JJ 26798 1140 11 brown brown NN 26798 1140 12 , , , 26798 1140 13 or or CC 26798 1140 14 rufous rufous JJ 26798 1140 15 brown brown JJ 26798 1140 16 , , , 26798 1140 17 thin thin JJ 26798 1140 18 , , , 26798 1140 19 the the DT 26798 1140 20 smooth smooth JJ 26798 1140 21 or or CC 26798 1140 22 slightly slightly RB 26798 1140 23 rugose rugose VB 26798 1140 24 surface surface NN 26798 1140 25 conforming conform VBG 26798 1140 26 to to IN 26798 1140 27 the the DT 26798 1140 28 general general JJ 26798 1140 29 surface surface NN 26798 1140 30 of of IN 26798 1140 31 the the DT 26798 1140 32 cone cone NN 26798 1140 33 ; ; : 26798 1140 34 seed seed NN 26798 1140 35 with with IN 26798 1140 36 a a DT 26798 1140 37 long long JJ 26798 1140 38 wing wing NN 26798 1140 39 . . . 26798 1141 1 A a DT 26798 1141 2 valuable valuable JJ 26798 1141 3 timber timber NN 26798 1141 4 - - HYPH 26798 1141 5 tree tree NN 26798 1141 6 of of IN 26798 1141 7 singular singular JJ 26798 1141 8 beauty beauty NN 26798 1141 9 and and CC 26798 1141 10 rapid rapid JJ 26798 1141 11 growth growth NN 26798 1141 12 . . . 26798 1142 1 The the DT 26798 1142 2 northern northern JJ 26798 1142 3 limit limit NN 26798 1142 4 of of IN 26798 1142 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1142 6 range range NN 26798 1142 7 extends extend VBZ 26798 1142 8 from from IN 26798 1142 9 Newfoundland Newfoundland NNP 26798 1142 10 to to IN 26798 1142 11 Manitoba Manitoba NNP 26798 1142 12 ; ; : 26798 1142 13 it -PRON- PRP 26798 1142 14 grows grow VBZ 26798 1142 15 throughout throughout IN 26798 1142 16 the the DT 26798 1142 17 northern northern JJ 26798 1142 18 states state NNS 26798 1142 19 from from IN 26798 1142 20 Minnesota Minnesota NNP 26798 1142 21 to to IN 26798 1142 22 the the DT 26798 1142 23 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 26798 1142 24 , , , 26798 1142 25 and and CC 26798 1142 26 , , , 26798 1142 27 south south RB 26798 1142 28 of of IN 26798 1142 29 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP 26798 1142 30 , , , 26798 1142 31 along along IN 26798 1142 32 the the DT 26798 1142 33 Appalachians appalachian NNS 26798 1142 34 to to TO 26798 1142 35 northern northern JJ 26798 1142 36 Georgia Georgia NNP 26798 1142 37 . . . 26798 1143 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1143 2 tractable tractable JJ 26798 1143 3 and and CC 26798 1143 4 reliable reliable JJ 26798 1143 5 wood wood NN 26798 1143 6 , , , 26798 1143 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1143 8 adaptability adaptability NN 26798 1143 9 to to IN 26798 1143 10 various various JJ 26798 1143 11 soils soil NNS 26798 1143 12 and and CC 26798 1143 13 climates climate NNS 26798 1143 14 , , , 26798 1143 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1143 16 early early JJ 26798 1143 17 maturity maturity NN 26798 1143 18 and and CC 26798 1143 19 stately stately JJ 26798 1143 20 habit habit NN 26798 1143 21 , , , 26798 1143 22 recommend recommend VB 26798 1143 23 it -PRON- PRP 26798 1143 24 to to IN 26798 1143 25 the the DT 26798 1143 26 forester forester NN 26798 1143 27 and and CC 26798 1143 28 gardener gardener NN 26798 1143 29 . . . 26798 1144 1 Mature mature JJ 26798 1144 2 trees tree NNS 26798 1144 3 of of IN 26798 1144 4 P. P. NNP 26798 1144 5 strobus strobus NNP 26798 1144 6 tower tower NNP 26798 1144 7 above above IN 26798 1144 8 the the DT 26798 1144 9 evergreens evergreen NNS 26798 1144 10 associated associate VBN 26798 1144 11 with with IN 26798 1144 12 it -PRON- PRP 26798 1144 13 . . . 26798 1145 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1145 2 is be VBZ 26798 1145 3 also also RB 26798 1145 4 recognized recognize VBN 26798 1145 5 by by IN 26798 1145 6 the the DT 26798 1145 7 color color NN 26798 1145 8 and and CC 26798 1145 9 horizontal horizontal JJ 26798 1145 10 massing massing NN 26798 1145 11 of of IN 26798 1145 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1145 13 foliage foliage NN 26798 1145 14 . . . 26798 1146 1 The the DT 26798 1146 2 cone cone NN 26798 1146 3 , , , 26798 1146 4 when when WRB 26798 1146 5 closed close VBN 26798 1146 6 , , , 26798 1146 7 is be VBZ 26798 1146 8 very very RB 26798 1146 9 narrow narrow JJ 26798 1146 10 ; ; : 26798 1146 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1146 12 thin thin JJ 26798 1146 13 flat flat JJ 26798 1146 14 scales scale NNS 26798 1146 15 distinguish distinguish VBP 26798 1146 16 it -PRON- PRP 26798 1146 17 from from IN 26798 1146 18 the the DT 26798 1146 19 cone cone NN 26798 1146 20 of of IN 26798 1146 21 P. P. NNP 26798 1146 22 peuce peuce NN 26798 1146 23 , , , 26798 1146 24 and and CC 26798 1146 25 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1146 26 phyllotaxis phyllotaxi NNS 26798 1146 27 from from IN 26798 1146 28 the the DT 26798 1146 29 cone cone NN 26798 1146 30 of of IN 26798 1146 31 P. P. NNP 26798 1146 32 monticola monticola NNP 26798 1146 33 . . . 26798 1147 1 To to TO 26798 1147 2 illustrate illustrate VB 26798 1147 3 the the DT 26798 1147 4 possibilities possibility NNS 26798 1147 5 of of IN 26798 1147 6 variation variation NN 26798 1147 7 in in IN 26798 1147 8 the the DT 26798 1147 9 size size NN 26798 1147 10 of of IN 26798 1147 11 Pine Pine NNP 26798 1147 12 cones cone NNS 26798 1147 13 , , , 26798 1147 14 I -PRON- PRP 26798 1147 15 once once RB 26798 1147 16 collected collect VBD 26798 1147 17 several several JJ 26798 1147 18 in in IN 26798 1147 19 Tamworth Tamworth NNP 26798 1147 20 , , , 26798 1147 21 N. N. NNP 26798 1147 22 H. H. NNP 26798 1147 23 , , , 26798 1147 24 on on IN 26798 1147 25 the the DT 26798 1147 26 estate estate NN 26798 1147 27 of of IN 26798 1147 28 Mr. Mr. NNP 26798 1147 29 Augustus Augustus NNP 26798 1147 30 Hemenway Hemenway NNP 26798 1147 31 , , , 26798 1147 32 on on IN 26798 1147 33 the the DT 26798 1147 34 same same JJ 26798 1147 35 slope slope NN 26798 1147 36 and and CC 26798 1147 37 within within IN 26798 1147 38 an an DT 26798 1147 39 area area NN 26798 1147 40 of of IN 26798 1147 41 one one CD 26798 1147 42 square square JJ 26798 1147 43 kilometre kilometre NN 26798 1147 44 . . . 26798 1148 1 These these DT 26798 1148 2 cones cone NNS 26798 1148 3 varied vary VBD 26798 1148 4 in in IN 26798 1148 5 length length NN 26798 1148 6 from from IN 26798 1148 7 6 6 CD 26798 1148 8 to to TO 26798 1148 9 24 24 CD 26798 1148 10 cm cm NNS 26798 1148 11 . . NNP 26798 1148 12 , , , 26798 1148 13 with with IN 26798 1148 14 all all DT 26798 1148 15 intermediate intermediate JJ 26798 1148 16 sizes size NNS 26798 1148 17 . . . 26798 1149 1 Also also RB 26798 1149 2 on on IN 26798 1149 3 each each DT 26798 1149 4 tree tree NN 26798 1149 5 were be VBD 26798 1149 6 cones cone NNS 26798 1149 7 of of IN 26798 1149 8 various various JJ 26798 1149 9 lengths length NNS 26798 1149 10 , , , 26798 1149 11 but but CC 26798 1149 12 the the DT 26798 1149 13 longest long JJS 26798 1149 14 were be VBD 26798 1149 15 confined confine VBN 26798 1149 16 to to IN 26798 1149 17 two two CD 26798 1149 18 or or CC 26798 1149 19 three three CD 26798 1149 20 trees tree NNS 26798 1149 21 among among IN 26798 1149 22 the the DT 26798 1149 23 several several JJ 26798 1149 24 hundred hundred CD 26798 1149 25 examined examine VBN 26798 1149 26 . . . 26798 1150 1 Dimensions dimension NNS 26798 1150 2 of of IN 26798 1150 3 leaves leave NNS 26798 1150 4 also also RB 26798 1150 5 varied vary VBD 26798 1150 6 with with IN 26798 1150 7 individual individual JJ 26798 1150 8 trees tree NNS 26798 1150 9 ; ; : 26798 1150 10 not not RB 26798 1150 11 infrequently infrequently RB 26798 1150 12 the the DT 26798 1150 13 leaves leave NNS 26798 1150 14 of of IN 26798 1150 15 a a DT 26798 1150 16 tree tree NN 26798 1150 17 were be VBD 26798 1150 18 twice twice RB 26798 1150 19 the the DT 26798 1150 20 length length NN 26798 1150 21 of of IN 26798 1150 22 those those DT 26798 1150 23 of of IN 26798 1150 24 an an DT 26798 1150 25 adjacent adjacent JJ 26798 1150 26 tree tree NN 26798 1150 27 . . . 26798 1151 1 Such such JJ 26798 1151 2 variations variation NNS 26798 1151 3 appear appear VBP 26798 1151 4 in in IN 26798 1151 5 many many JJ 26798 1151 6 species specie NNS 26798 1151 7 and and CC 26798 1151 8 in in IN 26798 1151 9 many many JJ 26798 1151 10 localities locality NNS 26798 1151 11 . . . 26798 1152 1 Plate plate NN 26798 1152 2 XII XII NNP 26798 1152 3 . . . 26798 1153 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1153 2 . . . 26798 1154 1 119 119 CD 26798 1154 2 , , , 26798 1154 3 Two two CD 26798 1154 4 cones cone NNS 26798 1154 5 . . . 26798 1155 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1155 2 . . . 26798 1156 1 120 120 CD 26798 1156 2 , , , 26798 1156 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 1156 4 - - HYPH 26798 1156 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 1156 6 . . . 26798 1157 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1157 2 . . . 26798 1158 1 121 121 CD 26798 1158 2 , , , 26798 1158 3 Magnified magnified JJ 26798 1158 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 1158 5 - - HYPH 26798 1158 6 section section NN 26798 1158 7 . . . 26798 1159 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1159 2 . . . 26798 1160 1 122 122 CD 26798 1160 2 , , , 26798 1160 3 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 1160 4 . . . 26798 1161 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1161 2 . . . 26798 1162 1 123 123 CD 26798 1162 2 , , , 26798 1162 3 A a DT 26798 1162 4 cultivated cultivate VBN 26798 1162 5 tree tree NN 26798 1162 6 in in IN 26798 1162 7 Massachusetts Massachusetts NNP 26798 1162 8 . . . 26798 1163 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 1163 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 1163 3 : : : 26798 1163 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 1163 5 XII XII NNP 26798 1163 6 . . . 26798 1164 1 P. P. NNP 26798 1164 2 MONTICOLA MONTICOLA NNP 26798 1164 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1164 4 117 117 CD 26798 1164 5 , , , 26798 1164 6 118 118 CD 26798 1164 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1164 8 , , , 26798 1164 9 STROBUS STROBUS NNP 26798 1164 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1164 11 119 119 CD 26798 1164 12 - - SYM 26798 1164 13 123 123 CD 26798 1164 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1164 15 ] ] -RRB- 26798 1164 16 = = NFP 26798 1164 17 Paracembra= paracembra= JJ 26798 1164 18 Umbo umbo NN 26798 1164 19 of of IN 26798 1164 20 the the DT 26798 1164 21 cone cone NN 26798 1164 22 - - HYPH 26798 1164 23 scale scale NN 26798 1164 24 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 1164 25 . . . 26798 1165 1 Scales scale NNS 26798 1165 2 of of IN 26798 1165 3 the the DT 26798 1165 4 conelet conelet NN 26798 1165 5 mucronate mucronate NN 26798 1165 6 or or CC 26798 1165 7 aristate aristate NN 26798 1165 8 . . . 26798 1166 1 Epiderm epiderm NN 26798 1166 2 and and CC 26798 1166 3 hypoderm hypoderm NN 26798 1166 4 of of IN 26798 1166 5 the the DT 26798 1166 6 leaf leaf NN 26798 1166 7 similar similar JJ 26798 1166 8 , , , 26798 1166 9 appearing appear VBG 26798 1166 10 as as IN 26798 1166 11 a a DT 26798 1166 12 single single JJ 26798 1166 13 tissue tissue NN 26798 1166 14 ; ; : 26798 1166 15 resin resin NN 26798 1166 16 - - HYPH 26798 1166 17 ducts duct NNS 26798 1166 18 external external JJ 26798 1166 19 . . . 26798 1167 1 Pits pit NNS 26798 1167 2 of of IN 26798 1167 3 the the DT 26798 1167 4 ray ray NN 26798 1167 5 - - HYPH 26798 1167 6 cells cell NNS 26798 1167 7 small small JJ 26798 1167 8 . . . 26798 1168 1 The the DT 26798 1168 2 wood wood NN 26798 1168 3 of of IN 26798 1168 4 this this DT 26798 1168 5 subsection subsection NN 26798 1168 6 differs differ VBZ 26798 1168 7 from from IN 26798 1168 8 that that DT 26798 1168 9 of of IN 26798 1168 10 other other JJ 26798 1168 11 species specie NNS 26798 1168 12 , , , 26798 1168 13 except except IN 26798 1168 14 that that DT 26798 1168 15 of of IN 26798 1168 16 P. P. NNP 26798 1168 17 pinea pinea NNP 26798 1168 18 , , , 26798 1168 19 in in IN 26798 1168 20 the the DT 26798 1168 21 Picea Picea NNP 26798 1168 22 - - HYPH 26798 1168 23 like like JJ 26798 1168 24 characters character NNS 26798 1168 25 of of IN 26798 1168 26 the the DT 26798 1168 27 medullary medullary JJ 26798 1168 28 rays ray NNS 26798 1168 29 -- -- : 26798 1168 30 tracheids tracheid VBZ 26798 1168 31 with with IN 26798 1168 32 smooth smooth JJ 26798 1168 33 walls wall NNS 26798 1168 34 combined combine VBN 26798 1168 35 with with IN 26798 1168 36 the the DT 26798 1168 37 thick thick JJ 26798 1168 38 walls wall NNS 26798 1168 39 and and CC 26798 1168 40 small small JJ 26798 1168 41 pits pit NNS 26798 1168 42 of of IN 26798 1168 43 the the DT 26798 1168 44 ray ray NN 26798 1168 45 - - HYPH 26798 1168 46 cells cell NNS 26798 1168 47 . . . 26798 1169 1 On on IN 26798 1169 2 the the DT 26798 1169 3 character character NN 26798 1169 4 of of IN 26798 1169 5 the the DT 26798 1169 6 seeds seed NNS 26798 1169 7 the the DT 26798 1169 8 species specie NNS 26798 1169 9 may may MD 26798 1169 10 be be VB 26798 1169 11 divided divide VBN 26798 1169 12 into into IN 26798 1169 13 three three CD 26798 1169 14 groups group NNS 26798 1169 15 . . . 26798 1170 1 Seeds seed NNS 26798 1170 2 wingless wingless NN 26798 1170 3 IV IV NNP 26798 1170 4 . . . 26798 1171 1 Cembroides cembroide NNS 26798 1171 2 . . . 26798 1172 1 Seeds seed NNS 26798 1172 2 with with IN 26798 1172 3 a a DT 26798 1172 4 short short JJ 26798 1172 5 , , , 26798 1172 6 ineffective ineffective JJ 26798 1172 7 , , , 26798 1172 8 articulate articulate JJ 26798 1172 9 wing wing NN 26798 1172 10 V. V. NNP 26798 1172 11 Gerardianae Gerardianae NNP 26798 1172 12 . . . 26798 1173 1 Seeds seed NNS 26798 1173 2 with with IN 26798 1173 3 a a DT 26798 1173 4 long long JJ 26798 1173 5 and and CC 26798 1173 6 effective effective JJ 26798 1173 7 wing wing NN 26798 1173 8 VI VI NNP 26798 1173 9 . . . 26798 1174 1 Balfourianae Balfourianae NNP 26798 1174 2 . . . 26798 1175 1 = = NFP 26798 1175 2 IV IV NNP 26798 1175 3 . . . 26798 1176 1 CEMBROIDES= CEMBROIDES= NNP 26798 1176 2 Seeds Seeds NNP 26798 1176 3 wingless wingless NN 26798 1176 4 , , , 26798 1176 5 the the DT 26798 1176 6 nut nut NNP 26798 1176 7 large large JJ 26798 1176 8 , , , 26798 1176 9 wholly wholly RB 26798 1176 10 or or CC 26798 1176 11 partly partly RB 26798 1176 12 bare bare JJ 26798 1176 13 of of IN 26798 1176 14 membranous membranous JJ 26798 1176 15 cover cover NN 26798 1176 16 . . . 26798 1177 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1177 2 varying vary VBG 26798 1177 3 from from IN 26798 1177 4 yellow yellow NN 26798 1177 5 - - HYPH 26798 1177 6 ochre ochre NN 26798 1177 7 to to IN 26798 1177 8 deep deep JJ 26798 1177 9 red red JJ 26798 1177 10 - - HYPH 26798 1177 11 orange orange NN 26798 1177 12 in in IN 26798 1177 13 color color NN 26798 1177 14 . . . 26798 1178 1 These these DT 26798 1178 2 are be VBP 26798 1178 3 the the DT 26798 1178 4 Nut Nut NNP 26798 1178 5 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 1178 6 , , , 26798 1178 7 growing grow VBG 26798 1178 8 on on IN 26798 1178 9 the the DT 26798 1178 10 arid arid NN 26798 1178 11 slopes slope NNS 26798 1178 12 and and CC 26798 1178 13 table table NN 26798 1178 14 - - HYPH 26798 1178 15 lands land NNS 26798 1178 16 above above IN 26798 1178 17 the the DT 26798 1178 18 great great JJ 26798 1178 19 plateau plateau NN 26798 1178 20 of of IN 26798 1178 21 northern northern JJ 26798 1178 22 Mexico Mexico NNP 26798 1178 23 and and CC 26798 1178 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1178 25 extension extension NN 26798 1178 26 into into IN 26798 1178 27 the the DT 26798 1178 28 southwestern southwestern JJ 26798 1178 29 United United NNP 26798 1178 30 States States NNP 26798 1178 31 . . . 26798 1179 1 There there EX 26798 1179 2 are be VBP 26798 1179 3 three three CD 26798 1179 4 distinct distinct JJ 26798 1179 5 species specie NNS 26798 1179 6 . . . 26798 1180 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1180 2 entire entire JJ 26798 1180 3 , , , 26798 1180 4 the the DT 26798 1180 5 sheath sheath NN 26798 1180 6 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 1180 7 . . . 26798 1181 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1181 2 subglobose subglobose VBP 26798 1181 3 , , , 26798 1181 4 subsessile subsessile VBP 26798 1181 5 13 13 CD 26798 1181 6 . . . 26798 1181 7 cembroides cembroide NNS 26798 1181 8 . . . 26798 1182 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1182 2 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 26798 1182 3 , , , 26798 1182 4 pedunculate pedunculate JJ 26798 1182 5 14 14 CD 26798 1182 6 . . . 26798 1183 1 Pinceana Pinceana NNP 26798 1183 2 . . . 26798 1184 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1184 2 serrulate serrulate VBP 26798 1184 3 , , , 26798 1184 4 the the DT 26798 1184 5 sheath sheath NN 26798 1184 6 persistent persistent NNP 26798 1184 7 15 15 CD 26798 1184 8 . . . 26798 1185 1 Nelsonii Nelsonii NNP 26798 1185 2 . . . 26798 1186 1 13 13 CD 26798 1186 2 . . . 26798 1187 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1187 2 CEMBROIDES CEMBROIDES NNP 26798 1187 3 1832 1832 CD 26798 1187 4 P. P. NNP 26798 1187 5 cembroides cembroide VBZ 26798 1187 6 Zuccarini Zuccarini NNP 26798 1187 7 in in IN 26798 1187 8 Abh Abh NNP 26798 1187 9 . . . 26798 1188 1 Akad Akad NNP 26798 1188 2 . . . 26798 1189 1 Münch Münch NNP 26798 1189 2 . . . 26798 1190 1 i. i. NNP 26798 1191 1 392 392 CD 26798 1191 2 . . . 26798 1192 1 1838 1838 CD 26798 1192 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1192 3 Llaveana Llaveana NNP 26798 1192 4 Schiede Schiede NNP 26798 1192 5 in in IN 26798 1192 6 Linnaea Linnaea NNP 26798 1192 7 , , , 26798 1192 8 xii xii NNP 26798 1192 9 . . . 26798 1193 1 488 488 CD 26798 1193 2 . . . 26798 1194 1 1845 1845 CD 26798 1194 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1194 3 monophylla monophylla NNP 26798 1194 4 Torrey Torrey NNP 26798 1194 5 in in IN 26798 1194 6 Frémont Frémont NNP 26798 1194 7 's 's POS 26798 1194 8 Rep. Rep. NNP 26798 1194 9 319 319 CD 26798 1194 10 , , , 26798 1194 11 t. t. NN 26798 1194 12 4 4 CD 26798 1194 13 . . . 26798 1195 1 1847 1847 CD 26798 1195 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1195 3 Fremontiana Fremontiana NNP 26798 1195 4 Endlicher Endlicher NNP 26798 1195 5 , , , 26798 1195 6 Syn Syn NNP 26798 1195 7 . . . 26798 1196 1 Conif Conif NNP 26798 1196 2 . . . 26798 1197 1 183 183 CD 26798 1197 2 . . . 26798 1198 1 1848 1848 CD 26798 1198 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1198 3 edulis edulis NN 26798 1198 4 Engelmann Engelmann NNP 26798 1198 5 in in IN 26798 1198 6 Wislizenus Wislizenus NNP 26798 1198 7 , , , 26798 1198 8 Tour Tour NNP 26798 1198 9 . . . 26798 1199 1 Mex mex UH 26798 1199 2 . . . 26798 1200 1 88 88 CD 26798 1200 2 . . . 26798 1201 1 1848 1848 CD 26798 1201 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1201 3 osteosperma osteosperma NNP 26798 1201 4 Engelmann Engelmann NNP 26798 1201 5 in in IN 26798 1201 6 Wislizenus Wislizenus NNP 26798 1201 7 , , , 26798 1201 8 Tour Tour NNP 26798 1201 9 . . . 26798 1202 1 Mex mex UH 26798 1202 2 . . . 26798 1203 1 89 89 CD 26798 1203 2 . . . 26798 1204 1 1862 1862 CD 26798 1204 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1204 3 Parryana Parryana NNP 26798 1204 4 Engelmann Engelmann NNP 26798 1204 5 in in IN 26798 1204 6 Am Am NNP 26798 1204 7 . . . 26798 1205 1 Jour Jour NNP 26798 1205 2 . . . 26798 1206 1 Sci Sci NNP 26798 1206 2 . . . 26798 1207 1 ser ser NNP 26798 1207 2 . . . 26798 1208 1 2 2 CD 26798 1208 2 , , , 26798 1208 3 xxxiv xxxiv NNP 26798 1208 4 . . . 26798 1209 1 332 332 CD 26798 1209 2 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1209 3 not not RB 26798 1209 4 Gordon Gordon NNP 26798 1209 5 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1209 6 . . . 26798 1210 1 1897 1897 CD 26798 1210 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1210 3 quadrifolia quadrifolia NN 26798 1210 4 Sudworth Sudworth NNP 26798 1210 5 , , , 26798 1210 6 Bull Bull NNP 26798 1210 7 . . . 26798 1211 1 14 14 CD 26798 1211 2 , , , 26798 1211 3 U. U. NNP 26798 1211 4 S. S. NNP 26798 1211 5 Dep Dep NNP 26798 1211 6 . . . 26798 1212 1 Agric agric NN 26798 1212 2 . . . 26798 1213 1 17 17 CD 26798 1213 2 . . . 26798 1214 1 1903 1903 CD 26798 1214 2 Caryopitys Caryopitys NNP 26798 1214 3 edulus edulus NN 26798 1214 4 Small Small NNP 26798 1214 5 , , , 26798 1214 6 Fl Fl NNP 26798 1214 7 . . . 26798 1215 1 Southeast Southeast NNP 26798 1215 2 . . . 26798 1216 1 U. U. NNP 26798 1216 2 S. S. NNP 26798 1216 3 29 29 CD 26798 1216 4 . . . 26798 1217 1 Spring spring NN 26798 1217 2 - - HYPH 26798 1217 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1217 4 pruinose pruinose VBP 26798 1217 5 . . . 26798 1218 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1218 2 from from IN 26798 1218 3 2 2 CD 26798 1218 4 to to IN 26798 1218 5 6 6 CD 26798 1218 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1218 7 . . . 26798 1219 1 long long RB 26798 1219 2 , , , 26798 1219 3 in in IN 26798 1219 4 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 1219 5 of of IN 26798 1219 6 1 1 CD 26798 1219 7 to to IN 26798 1219 8 5 5 CD 26798 1219 9 , , , 26798 1219 10 the the DT 26798 1219 11 sheath sheath NN 26798 1219 12 - - HYPH 26798 1219 13 scales scale NNS 26798 1219 14 revolute revolute NN 26798 1219 15 at at IN 26798 1219 16 the the DT 26798 1219 17 apex apex NN 26798 1219 18 , , , 26798 1219 19 then then RB 26798 1219 20 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 1219 21 ; ; : 26798 1219 22 stomata stomata NN 26798 1219 23 ventral ventral JJ 26798 1219 24 , , , 26798 1219 25 or or CC 26798 1219 26 ventral ventral JJ 26798 1219 27 and and CC 26798 1219 28 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 1219 29 ; ; : 26798 1219 30 resin resin NN 26798 1219 31 - - HYPH 26798 1219 32 ducts duct NNS 26798 1219 33 external external JJ 26798 1219 34 . . . 26798 1220 1 Scales scale NNS 26798 1220 2 of of IN 26798 1220 3 the the DT 26798 1220 4 conelet conelet NN 26798 1220 5 armed arm VBN 26798 1220 6 with with IN 26798 1220 7 a a DT 26798 1220 8 minute minute NN 26798 1220 9 prickle prickle NN 26798 1220 10 . . . 26798 1221 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1221 2 from from IN 26798 1221 3 4 4 CD 26798 1221 4 to to IN 26798 1221 5 6 6 CD 26798 1221 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1221 7 . . . 26798 1222 1 long long RB 26798 1222 2 , , , 26798 1222 3 subglobose subglobose JJ 26798 1222 4 , , , 26798 1222 5 subsessile subsessile VBP 26798 1222 6 ; ; : 26798 1222 7 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 1222 8 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 1222 9 ochre ochre NN 26798 1222 10 - - HYPH 26798 1222 11 yellow yellow JJ 26798 1222 12 , , , 26798 1222 13 crowned crown VBN 26798 1222 14 with with IN 26798 1222 15 a a DT 26798 1222 16 quadrilateral quadrilateral JJ 26798 1222 17 umbo umbo JJ 26798 1222 18 bearing bearing NN 26798 1222 19 the the DT 26798 1222 20 minute minute JJ 26798 1222 21 prickle prickle NN 26798 1222 22 of of IN 26798 1222 23 the the DT 26798 1222 24 conelet conelet NN 26798 1222 25 ; ; : 26798 1222 26 seed seed NNP 26798 1222 27 flaxen flaxen NNP 26798 1222 28 yellow yellow NNP 26798 1222 29 when when WRB 26798 1222 30 fresh fresh JJ 26798 1222 31 , , , 26798 1222 32 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1222 33 testa testa NN 26798 1222 34 bare bare NNP 26798 1222 35 , , , 26798 1222 36 the the DT 26798 1222 37 spermoderm spermoderm NN 26798 1222 38 adnate adnate NN 26798 1222 39 to to IN 26798 1222 40 the the DT 26798 1222 41 cone cone NN 26798 1222 42 - - HYPH 26798 1222 43 scale scale NN 26798 1222 44 . . . 26798 1223 1 A a DT 26798 1223 2 broad broad JJ 26798 1223 3 tree tree NN 26798 1223 4 with with IN 26798 1223 5 a a DT 26798 1223 6 round round JJ 26798 1223 7 head head NN 26798 1223 8 , , , 26798 1223 9 similar similar JJ 26798 1223 10 in in IN 26798 1223 11 size size NN 26798 1223 12 and and CC 26798 1223 13 form form NN 26798 1223 14 , , , 26798 1223 15 but but CC 26798 1223 16 not not RB 26798 1223 17 in in IN 26798 1223 18 ramification ramification NN 26798 1223 19 , , , 26798 1223 20 to to IN 26798 1223 21 the the DT 26798 1223 22 cultivated cultivate VBN 26798 1223 23 Apple Apple NNP 26798 1223 24 - - HYPH 26798 1223 25 tree tree NN 26798 1223 26 ; ; : 26798 1223 27 growing grow VBG 26798 1223 28 on on IN 26798 1223 29 arid arid NN 26798 1223 30 slopes slope NNS 26798 1223 31 and and CC 26798 1223 32 table table NN 26798 1223 33 - - HYPH 26798 1223 34 lands land NNS 26798 1223 35 . . . 26798 1224 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1224 2 eastern eastern JJ 26798 1224 3 limit limit NN 26798 1224 4 is be VBZ 26798 1224 5 in in IN 26798 1224 6 southwestern southwestern JJ 26798 1224 7 Wyoming Wyoming NNP 26798 1224 8 , , , 26798 1224 9 central central JJ 26798 1224 10 Colorado Colorado NNP 26798 1224 11 , , , 26798 1224 12 Texas Texas NNP 26798 1224 13 , , , 26798 1224 14 western western JJ 26798 1224 15 Tamaulipas Tamaulipas NNP 26798 1224 16 and and CC 26798 1224 17 northwestern northwestern JJ 26798 1224 18 Vera Vera NNP 26798 1224 19 Cruz Cruz NNP 26798 1224 20 . . . 26798 1225 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1225 2 ranges range VBZ 26798 1225 3 over over IN 26798 1225 4 Utah Utah NNP 26798 1225 5 , , , 26798 1225 6 Nevada Nevada NNP 26798 1225 7 , , , 26798 1225 8 Arizona Arizona NNP 26798 1225 9 and and CC 26798 1225 10 the the DT 26798 1225 11 northern northern JJ 26798 1225 12 states state NNS 26798 1225 13 of of IN 26798 1225 14 Mexico Mexico NNP 26798 1225 15 to to IN 26798 1225 16 the the DT 26798 1225 17 southern southern JJ 26798 1225 18 Sierras Sierras NNP 26798 1225 19 of of IN 26798 1225 20 California California NNP 26798 1225 21 and and CC 26798 1225 22 to to IN 26798 1225 23 the the DT 26798 1225 24 northern northern JJ 26798 1225 25 and and CC 26798 1225 26 southern southern JJ 26798 1225 27 extremities extremity NNS 26798 1225 28 of of IN 26798 1225 29 Lower low JJR 26798 1225 30 California California NNP 26798 1225 31 . . . 26798 1226 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1226 2 is be VBZ 26798 1226 3 recognized recognize VBN 26798 1226 4 by by IN 26798 1226 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1226 6 small small JJ 26798 1226 7 cone cone NN 26798 1226 8 , , , 26798 1226 9 which which WDT 26798 1226 10 expands expand VBZ 26798 1226 11 , , , 26798 1226 12 when when WRB 26798 1226 13 open open JJ 26798 1226 14 , , , 26798 1226 15 into into IN 26798 1226 16 an an DT 26798 1226 17 irregular irregular JJ 26798 1226 18 flat flat JJ 26798 1226 19 aggregate aggregate NN 26798 1226 20 of of IN 26798 1226 21 loosely loosely RB 26798 1226 22 attached attach VBN 26798 1226 23 scales scale NNS 26798 1226 24 . . . 26798 1227 1 The the DT 26798 1227 2 leaves leave NNS 26798 1227 3 are be VBP 26798 1227 4 shorter short JJR 26798 1227 5 than than IN 26798 1227 6 those those DT 26798 1227 7 of of IN 26798 1227 8 the the DT 26798 1227 9 other other JJ 26798 1227 10 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 1227 11 of of IN 26798 1227 12 this this DT 26798 1227 13 group group NN 26798 1227 14 . . . 26798 1228 1 The the DT 26798 1228 2 cone cone NN 26798 1228 3 of of IN 26798 1228 4 this this DT 26798 1228 5 species specie NNS 26798 1228 6 always always RB 26798 1228 7 retains retain VBZ 26798 1228 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1228 9 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 1228 10 character character NN 26798 1228 11 . . . 26798 1229 1 The the DT 26798 1229 2 variations variation NNS 26798 1229 3 are be VBP 26798 1229 4 mainly mainly RB 26798 1229 5 in in IN 26798 1229 6 the the DT 26798 1229 7 number number NN 26798 1229 8 of of IN 26798 1229 9 leaves leave NNS 26798 1229 10 in in IN 26798 1229 11 the the DT 26798 1229 12 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 1229 13 . . . 26798 1230 1 On on IN 26798 1230 2 this this DT 26798 1230 3 character character NN 26798 1230 4 this this DT 26798 1230 5 Nut Nut NNP 26798 1230 6 Pine Pine NNP 26798 1230 7 is be VBZ 26798 1230 8 divided divide VBN 26798 1230 9 by by IN 26798 1230 10 many many JJ 26798 1230 11 authors author NNS 26798 1230 12 into into IN 26798 1230 13 four four CD 26798 1230 14 species specie NNS 26798 1230 15 -- -- : 26798 1230 16 cembroides cembroide NNS 26798 1230 17 , , , 26798 1230 18 with with IN 26798 1230 19 three three CD 26798 1230 20 slender slender NN 26798 1230 21 leaves leave NNS 26798 1230 22 -- -- : 26798 1230 23 edulis eduli NNS 26798 1230 24 , , , 26798 1230 25 with with IN 26798 1230 26 two two CD 26798 1230 27 stout stout JJ 26798 1230 28 leaves leave NNS 26798 1230 29 -- -- : 26798 1230 30 monophylla monophylla RB 26798 1230 31 , , , 26798 1230 32 with with IN 26798 1230 33 one one CD 26798 1230 34 leaf leaf NN 26798 1230 35 and and CC 26798 1230 36 -- -- : 26798 1230 37 Parryana Parryana NNP 26798 1230 38 , , , 26798 1230 39 with with IN 26798 1230 40 four four CD 26798 1230 41 stout stout NN 26798 1230 42 leaves leave NNS 26798 1230 43 . . . 26798 1231 1 But but CC 26798 1231 2 there there EX 26798 1231 3 are be VBP 26798 1231 4 intermediate intermediate JJ 26798 1231 5 forms form NNS 26798 1231 6 that that WDT 26798 1231 7 may may MD 26798 1231 8 be be VB 26798 1231 9 either either CC 26798 1231 10 cembroides cembroide NNS 26798 1231 11 or or CC 26798 1231 12 edulis eduli NNS 26798 1231 13 , , , 26798 1231 14 edulis eduli NNS 26798 1231 15 or or CC 26798 1231 16 monophylla monophylla NN 26798 1231 17 etc etc FW 26798 1231 18 . . . 26798 1231 19 , , , 26798 1231 20 and and CC 26798 1231 21 Voss Voss NNP 26798 1231 22 's 's POS 26798 1231 23 reduction reduction NN 26798 1231 24 of of IN 26798 1231 25 the the DT 26798 1231 26 four four CD 26798 1231 27 to to IN 26798 1231 28 a a DT 26798 1231 29 single single JJ 26798 1231 30 species specie NNS 26798 1231 31 with with IN 26798 1231 32 three three CD 26798 1231 33 varieties variety NNS 26798 1231 34 seems seem VBZ 26798 1231 35 to to TO 26798 1231 36 be be VB 26798 1231 37 justified justify VBN 26798 1231 38 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1231 39 Mitt Mitt NNP 26798 1231 40 . . . 26798 1232 1 Deutsch Deutsch NNP 26798 1232 2 . . . 26798 1233 1 Dendrol Dendrol NNP 26798 1233 2 . . . 26798 1234 1 Ges Ges NNP 26798 1234 2 . . . 26798 1235 1 xvi xvi NNP 26798 1235 2 . . . 26798 1236 1 95 95 CD 26798 1236 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1236 3 . . . 26798 1237 1 Plate plate NN 26798 1237 2 XIII XIII NNP 26798 1237 3 . . . 26798 1238 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1238 2 . . . 26798 1239 1 130 130 CD 26798 1239 2 , , , 26798 1239 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 1239 4 , , , 26798 1239 5 cone cone NN 26798 1239 6 - - HYPH 26798 1239 7 scale scale NN 26798 1239 8 and and CC 26798 1239 9 seed seed NN 26798 1239 10 . . . 26798 1240 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1240 2 . . . 26798 1241 1 131 131 CD 26798 1241 2 , , , 26798 1241 3 Open open JJ 26798 1241 4 cone cone NN 26798 1241 5 . . . 26798 1242 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1242 2 . . . 26798 1243 1 132 132 CD 26798 1243 2 , , , 26798 1243 3 Branchlet branchlet CD 26798 1243 4 with with IN 26798 1243 5 leaves leave NNS 26798 1243 6 and and CC 26798 1243 7 magnified magnify VBN 26798 1243 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 1243 9 - - HYPH 26798 1243 10 section section NN 26798 1243 11 . . . 26798 1244 1 14 14 CD 26798 1244 2 . . . 26798 1245 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1245 2 PINCEANA PINCEANA NNP 26798 1245 3 1846 1846 CD 26798 1245 4 P. P. NNP 26798 1245 5 cembroides cembroide VBZ 26798 1245 6 Gordon Gordon NNP 26798 1245 7 in in IN 26798 1245 8 Jour Jour NNP 26798 1245 9 . . . 26798 1246 1 Hort Hort NNP 26798 1246 2 . . . 26798 1247 1 Soc Soc NNP 26798 1247 2 . . . 26798 1248 1 Lond lond NN 26798 1248 2 . . . 26798 1249 1 i. i. NNP 26798 1250 1 236 236 CD 26798 1250 2 , , , 26798 1250 3 f. f. NNP 26798 1250 4 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1250 5 not not RB 26798 1250 6 Zuccarini Zuccarini NNP 26798 1250 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1250 8 . . . 26798 1251 1 1858 1858 CD 26798 1251 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1251 3 Pinceana Pinceana NNP 26798 1251 4 Gordon Gordon NNP 26798 1251 5 , , , 26798 1251 6 Pinet Pinet NNP 26798 1251 7 . . . 26798 1252 1 204 204 CD 26798 1252 2 . . . 26798 1253 1 1882 1882 CD 26798 1253 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1253 3 latisquama latisquama NN 26798 1253 4 Engelmann Engelmann NNP 26798 1253 5 in in IN 26798 1253 6 Gard Gard NNP 26798 1253 7 . . . 26798 1254 1 Chron Chron NNP 26798 1254 2 . . . 26798 1255 1 ser ser NNP 26798 1255 2 . . . 26798 1256 1 2 2 CD 26798 1256 2 , , , 26798 1256 3 xviii xviii NN 26798 1256 4 . . . 26798 1257 1 712 712 CD 26798 1257 2 . . . 26798 1257 3 f. f. NNP 26798 1257 4 125 125 CD 26798 1257 5 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1257 6 as as IN 26798 1257 7 to to IN 26798 1257 8 cone cone NN 26798 1257 9 only only RB 26798 1257 10 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1257 11 . . . 26798 1258 1 Spring spring NN 26798 1258 2 - - HYPH 26798 1258 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1258 4 slender slender NN 26798 1258 5 , , , 26798 1258 6 pruinose pruinose VBP 26798 1258 7 . . . 26798 1259 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1259 2 in in IN 26798 1259 3 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 1259 4 of of IN 26798 1259 5 three three CD 26798 1259 6 , , , 26798 1259 7 the the DT 26798 1259 8 sheath sheath NN 26798 1259 9 revolute revolute NN 26798 1259 10 at at IN 26798 1259 11 the the DT 26798 1259 12 base base NN 26798 1259 13 , , , 26798 1259 14 then then RB 26798 1259 15 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 1259 16 ; ; : 26798 1259 17 stomata stomata NN 26798 1259 18 ventral ventral JJ 26798 1259 19 , , , 26798 1259 20 or or CC 26798 1259 21 ventral ventral JJ 26798 1259 22 and and CC 26798 1259 23 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 1259 24 ; ; : 26798 1259 25 resin resin NN 26798 1259 26 - - HYPH 26798 1259 27 ducts duct NNS 26798 1259 28 external external JJ 26798 1259 29 . . . 26798 1260 1 Scales scale NNS 26798 1260 2 of of IN 26798 1260 3 the the DT 26798 1260 4 conelet conelet NN 26798 1260 5 minutely minutely RB 26798 1260 6 mucronate mucronate JJ 26798 1260 7 . . . 26798 1261 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1261 2 from from IN 26798 1261 3 6 6 CD 26798 1261 4 to to IN 26798 1261 5 9 9 CD 26798 1261 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1261 7 . . . 26798 1262 1 long long JJ 26798 1262 2 , , , 26798 1262 3 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 26798 1262 4 , , , 26798 1262 5 pendent pendent NN 26798 1262 6 on on IN 26798 1262 7 long long JJ 26798 1262 8 peduncles peduncle NNS 26798 1262 9 ; ; , 26798 1262 10 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 1262 11 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 1262 12 ochre ochre NN 26798 1262 13 - - HYPH 26798 1262 14 yellow yellow NNP 26798 1262 15 , , , 26798 1262 16 elevated elevate VBN 26798 1262 17 in in IN 26798 1262 18 the the DT 26798 1262 19 centre centre NN 26798 1262 20 , , , 26798 1262 21 the the DT 26798 1262 22 umbo umbo NN 26798 1262 23 usually usually RB 26798 1262 24 retaining retain VBG 26798 1262 25 the the DT 26798 1262 26 small small JJ 26798 1262 27 prickle prickle NN 26798 1262 28 ; ; : 26798 1262 29 seed seed NN 26798 1262 30 large large JJ 26798 1262 31 , , , 26798 1262 32 bearing bear VBG 26798 1262 33 on on IN 26798 1262 34 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1262 35 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 1262 36 surface surface NN 26798 1262 37 remnants remnant NNS 26798 1262 38 of of IN 26798 1262 39 the the DT 26798 1262 40 spermoderm spermoderm NN 26798 1262 41 . . . 26798 1263 1 A a DT 26798 1263 2 small small JJ 26798 1263 3 bushy bushy JJ 26798 1263 4 tree tree NN 26798 1263 5 with with IN 26798 1263 6 long long JJ 26798 1263 7 slender slender NN 26798 1263 8 branchlets branchlet NNS 26798 1263 9 , , , 26798 1263 10 clear clear JJ 26798 1263 11 gray gray JJ 26798 1263 12 cortex cortex NNP 26798 1263 13 , , , 26798 1263 14 persistently persistently RB 26798 1263 15 smooth smooth JJ 26798 1263 16 except except IN 26798 1263 17 on on IN 26798 1263 18 the the DT 26798 1263 19 lower low JJR 26798 1263 20 part part NN 26798 1263 21 of of IN 26798 1263 22 the the DT 26798 1263 23 trunk trunk NN 26798 1263 24 , , , 26798 1263 25 and and CC 26798 1263 26 glaucous glaucous JJ 26798 1263 27 - - HYPH 26798 1263 28 green green JJ 26798 1263 29 foliage foliage NN 26798 1263 30 . . . 26798 1264 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1264 2 grows grow VBZ 26798 1264 3 along along IN 26798 1264 4 water water NN 26798 1264 5 - - HYPH 26798 1264 6 courses course NNS 26798 1264 7 , , , 26798 1264 8 dry dry JJ 26798 1264 9 in in IN 26798 1264 10 autumn autumn NN 26798 1264 11 and and CC 26798 1264 12 winter winter NN 26798 1264 13 , , , 26798 1264 14 from from IN 26798 1264 15 southern southern JJ 26798 1264 16 Coahuila Coahuila NNP 26798 1264 17 to to IN 26798 1264 18 central central JJ 26798 1264 19 Hidalgo Hidalgo NNP 26798 1264 20 , , , 26798 1264 21 and and CC 26798 1264 22 is be VBZ 26798 1264 23 associated associate VBN 26798 1264 24 with with IN 26798 1264 25 P. P. NNP 26798 1264 26 cembroides cembroide NNS 26798 1264 27 , , , 26798 1264 28 from from IN 26798 1264 29 which which WDT 26798 1264 30 it -PRON- PRP 26798 1264 31 may may MD 26798 1264 32 be be VB 26798 1264 33 distinguished distinguish VBN 26798 1264 34 by by IN 26798 1264 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1264 36 longer long JJR 26798 1264 37 leaves leave NNS 26798 1264 38 and and CC 26798 1264 39 much much RB 26798 1264 40 longer long RBR 26798 1264 41 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 26798 1264 42 cone cone NN 26798 1264 43 . . . 26798 1265 1 Plate plate NN 26798 1265 2 XIII XIII NNP 26798 1265 3 . . . 26798 1266 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1266 2 . . . 26798 1267 1 127 127 CD 26798 1267 2 , , , 26798 1267 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 1267 4 , , , 26798 1267 5 cone cone NN 26798 1267 6 - - HYPH 26798 1267 7 scale scale NN 26798 1267 8 and and CC 26798 1267 9 seed seed NN 26798 1267 10 . . . 26798 1268 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1268 2 . . . 26798 1269 1 128 128 CD 26798 1269 2 , , , 26798 1269 3 Branchlet Branchlet NNP 26798 1269 4 with with IN 26798 1269 5 leaves leave NNS 26798 1269 6 . . . 26798 1270 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1270 2 . . . 26798 1271 1 129 129 CD 26798 1271 2 , , , 26798 1271 3 Magnified magnified JJ 26798 1271 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 1271 5 - - HYPH 26798 1271 6 section section NN 26798 1271 7 . . . 26798 1272 1 15 15 CD 26798 1272 2 . . . 26798 1273 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1273 2 NELSONII NELSONII NNP 26798 1273 3 1904 1904 CD 26798 1273 4 P. P. NNP 26798 1273 5 Nelsonii Nelsonii NNP 26798 1273 6 Shaw Shaw NNP 26798 1273 7 in in IN 26798 1273 8 Gard Gard NNP 26798 1273 9 . . . 26798 1274 1 Chron Chron NNP 26798 1274 2 . . . 26798 1275 1 ser ser NNP 26798 1275 2 . . . 26798 1276 1 3 3 CD 26798 1276 2 , , , 26798 1276 3 xxxvi xxxvi NNP 26798 1276 4 . . . 26798 1277 1 122 122 CD 26798 1277 2 , , , 26798 1277 3 f. f. NNP 26798 1277 4 49 49 CD 26798 1277 5 . . . 26798 1278 1 Spring spring NN 26798 1278 2 - - HYPH 26798 1278 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1278 4 slender slender NN 26798 1278 5 , , , 26798 1278 6 pruinose pruinose VBP 26798 1278 7 ; ; : 26798 1278 8 branchlets branchlet NNS 26798 1278 9 very very RB 26798 1278 10 pliant pliant JJ 26798 1278 11 and and CC 26798 1278 12 tough tough JJ 26798 1278 13 , , , 26798 1278 14 summer summer NN 26798 1278 15 - - HYPH 26798 1278 16 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1278 17 abundant abundant JJ 26798 1278 18 . . . 26798 1279 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1279 2 with with IN 26798 1279 3 a a DT 26798 1279 4 persistent persistent JJ 26798 1279 5 sheath sheath NN 26798 1279 6 , , , 26798 1279 7 from from IN 26798 1279 8 6 6 CD 26798 1279 9 to to IN 26798 1279 10 9 9 CD 26798 1279 11 cm cm NNS 26798 1279 12 . . . 26798 1280 1 long long RB 26798 1280 2 , , , 26798 1280 3 united united JJ 26798 1280 4 in in IN 26798 1280 5 threes three NNS 26798 1280 6 along along IN 26798 1280 7 a a DT 26798 1280 8 portion portion NN 26798 1280 9 of of IN 26798 1280 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1280 11 ventral ventral JJ 26798 1280 12 surface surface NN 26798 1280 13 into into IN 26798 1280 14 pseudomonophyllous pseudomonophyllous JJ 26798 1280 15 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 1280 16 , , , 26798 1280 17 serrulate serrulate VB 26798 1280 18 on on IN 26798 1280 19 the the DT 26798 1280 20 two two CD 26798 1280 21 margins margin NNS 26798 1280 22 of of IN 26798 1280 23 the the DT 26798 1280 24 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 1280 25 surface surface NN 26798 1280 26 , , , 26798 1280 27 entire entire JJ 26798 1280 28 on on IN 26798 1280 29 the the DT 26798 1280 30 ventral ventral JJ 26798 1280 31 margin margin NN 26798 1280 32 ; ; : 26798 1280 33 stomata stomata NNP 26798 1280 34 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 1280 35 and and CC 26798 1280 36 with with IN 26798 1280 37 one one CD 26798 1280 38 row row NN 26798 1280 39 along along IN 26798 1280 40 the the DT 26798 1280 41 free free JJ 26798 1280 42 portion portion NN 26798 1280 43 of of IN 26798 1280 44 each each DT 26798 1280 45 ventral ventral JJ 26798 1280 46 face face NN 26798 1280 47 . . . 26798 1281 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 1281 2 usually usually RB 26798 1281 3 , , , 26798 1281 4 if if IN 26798 1281 5 not not RB 26798 1281 6 always always RB 26798 1281 7 , , , 26798 1281 8 pseudolateral pseudolateral JJ 26798 1281 9 by by IN 26798 1281 10 reason reason NN 26798 1281 11 of of IN 26798 1281 12 the the DT 26798 1281 13 summer summer NN 26798 1281 14 growth growth NN 26798 1281 15 of of IN 26798 1281 16 the the DT 26798 1281 17 branchlets branchlet NNS 26798 1281 18 , , , 26798 1281 19 and and CC 26798 1281 20 attaining attain VBG 26798 1281 21 in in IN 26798 1281 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1281 23 first first JJ 26798 1281 24 season season NN 26798 1281 25 an an DT 26798 1281 26 unusually unusually RB 26798 1281 27 large large JJ 26798 1281 28 size size NN 26798 1281 29 . . . 26798 1282 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1282 2 from from IN 26798 1282 3 6 6 CD 26798 1282 4 to to TO 26798 1282 5 12 12 CD 26798 1282 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1282 7 . . . 26798 1283 1 long long RB 26798 1283 2 , , , 26798 1283 3 on on IN 26798 1283 4 very very RB 26798 1283 5 long long JJ 26798 1283 6 stout stout NN 26798 1283 7 and and CC 26798 1283 8 curved curved JJ 26798 1283 9 peduncles peduncle NNS 26798 1283 10 , , , 26798 1283 11 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 26798 1283 12 , , , 26798 1283 13 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 1283 14 by by IN 26798 1283 15 an an DT 26798 1283 16 articulation articulation NN 26798 1283 17 between between IN 26798 1283 18 the the DT 26798 1283 19 cone cone NN 26798 1283 20 and and CC 26798 1283 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1283 22 peduncle peduncle NN 26798 1283 23 , , , 26798 1283 24 leaving leave VBG 26798 1283 25 the the DT 26798 1283 26 latter latter JJ 26798 1283 27 for for IN 26798 1283 28 several several JJ 26798 1283 29 years year NNS 26798 1283 30 on on IN 26798 1283 31 the the DT 26798 1283 32 tree tree NN 26798 1283 33 ; ; : 26798 1283 34 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 1283 35 dark dark JJ 26798 1283 36 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 1283 37 orange orange JJ 26798 1283 38 - - HYPH 26798 1283 39 red red JJ 26798 1283 40 , , , 26798 1283 41 rugose rugose NNP 26798 1283 42 , , , 26798 1283 43 elevated elevate VBN 26798 1283 44 along along IN 26798 1283 45 a a DT 26798 1283 46 sharp sharp JJ 26798 1283 47 transverse transverse JJ 26798 1283 48 keel keel NN 26798 1283 49 , , , 26798 1283 50 the the DT 26798 1283 51 umbo umbo NN 26798 1283 52 obscurely obscurely RB 26798 1283 53 defined define VBN 26798 1283 54 , , , 26798 1283 55 the the DT 26798 1283 56 mucro mucro NN 26798 1283 57 usually usually RB 26798 1283 58 broken break VBD 26798 1283 59 away away RB 26798 1283 60 ; ; : 26798 1283 61 nuts nut NNS 26798 1283 62 large large JJ 26798 1283 63 , , , 26798 1283 64 flaxen flaxen JJ 26798 1283 65 yellow yellow NNP 26798 1283 66 , , , 26798 1283 67 the the DT 26798 1283 68 spermoderm spermoderm NN 26798 1283 69 adnate adnate NN 26798 1283 70 to to IN 26798 1283 71 the the DT 26798 1283 72 cone cone NN 26798 1283 73 - - HYPH 26798 1283 74 scale scale NN 26798 1283 75 . . . 26798 1284 1 A a DT 26798 1284 2 small small JJ 26798 1284 3 bushy bushy JJ 26798 1284 4 tree tree NN 26798 1284 5 with with IN 26798 1284 6 long long JJ 26798 1284 7 pliant pliant JJ 26798 1284 8 branches branch NNS 26798 1284 9 , , , 26798 1284 10 clear clear JJ 26798 1284 11 gray gray JJ 26798 1284 12 cortex cortex NNP 26798 1284 13 all all RB 26798 1284 14 over over IN 26798 1284 15 the the DT 26798 1284 16 limbs limb NNS 26798 1284 17 and and CC 26798 1284 18 trunk trunk NN 26798 1284 19 , , , 26798 1284 20 and and CC 26798 1284 21 sparse sparse VB 26798 1284 22 gray gray JJ 26798 1284 23 - - HYPH 26798 1284 24 green green JJ 26798 1284 25 foliage foliage NN 26798 1284 26 . . . 26798 1285 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1285 2 grows grow VBZ 26798 1285 3 , , , 26798 1285 4 together together RB 26798 1285 5 with with IN 26798 1285 6 P. P. NNP 26798 1285 7 cembroides cembroide NNS 26798 1285 8 , , , 26798 1285 9 on on IN 26798 1285 10 the the DT 26798 1285 11 lower low JJR 26798 1285 12 slopes slope NNS 26798 1285 13 of of IN 26798 1285 14 the the DT 26798 1285 15 northeastern northeastern JJ 26798 1285 16 Sierras Sierras NNPS 26798 1285 17 of of IN 26798 1285 18 Mexico Mexico NNP 26798 1285 19 , , , 26798 1285 20 near near IN 26798 1285 21 the the DT 26798 1285 22 boundary boundary NN 26798 1285 23 between between IN 26798 1285 24 the the DT 26798 1285 25 states state NNS 26798 1285 26 of of IN 26798 1285 27 Tamaulipas Tamaulipas NNP 26798 1285 28 and and CC 26798 1285 29 Nuevo Nuevo NNP 26798 1285 30 Leon Leon NNP 26798 1285 31 . . . 26798 1286 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1286 2 is be VBZ 26798 1286 3 apparently apparently RB 26798 1286 4 confined confine VBN 26798 1286 5 to to IN 26798 1286 6 a a DT 26798 1286 7 small small JJ 26798 1286 8 area area NN 26798 1286 9 near near IN 26798 1286 10 the the DT 26798 1286 11 latitude latitude NN 26798 1286 12 of of IN 26798 1286 13 the the DT 26798 1286 14 city city NN 26798 1286 15 of of IN 26798 1286 16 Victoria Victoria NNP 26798 1286 17 , , , 26798 1286 18 the the DT 26798 1286 19 capital capital NN 26798 1286 20 of of IN 26798 1286 21 Tamaulipas Tamaulipas NNP 26798 1286 22 , , , 26798 1286 23 where where WRB 26798 1286 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1286 25 nuts nut NNS 26798 1286 26 are be VBP 26798 1286 27 often often RB 26798 1286 28 exposed expose VBN 26798 1286 29 for for IN 26798 1286 30 sale sale NN 26798 1286 31 . . . 26798 1287 1 In in IN 26798 1287 2 many many JJ 26798 1287 3 characters character NNS 26798 1287 4 this this DT 26798 1287 5 species species NN 26798 1287 6 is be VBZ 26798 1287 7 unique unique JJ 26798 1287 8 . . . 26798 1288 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1288 2 can can MD 26798 1288 3 be be VB 26798 1288 4 recognized recognize VBN 26798 1288 5 at at IN 26798 1288 6 once once RB 26798 1288 7 by by IN 26798 1288 8 the the DT 26798 1288 9 connate connate NN 26798 1288 10 leaves leave NNS 26798 1288 11 that that WDT 26798 1288 12 form form VBP 26798 1288 13 the the DT 26798 1288 14 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 1288 15 or or CC 26798 1288 16 by by IN 26798 1288 17 the the DT 26798 1288 18 remarkable remarkable JJ 26798 1288 19 stout stout NN 26798 1288 20 curved curved JJ 26798 1288 21 peduncle peduncle NN 26798 1288 22 of of IN 26798 1288 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1288 24 cone cone NN 26798 1288 25 . . . 26798 1289 1 Such such JJ 26798 1289 2 seeds seed NNS 26798 1289 3 as as IN 26798 1289 4 I -PRON- PRP 26798 1289 5 have have VBP 26798 1289 6 seen see VBN 26798 1289 7 differ differ NN 26798 1289 8 from from IN 26798 1289 9 those those DT 26798 1289 10 of of IN 26798 1289 11 P. P. NNP 26798 1289 12 cembroides cembroide NNS 26798 1289 13 by by IN 26798 1289 14 a a DT 26798 1289 15 reddish reddish JJ 26798 1289 16 area area NN 26798 1289 17 at at IN 26798 1289 18 one one CD 26798 1289 19 end end NN 26798 1289 20 , , , 26798 1289 21 but but CC 26798 1289 22 this this DT 26798 1289 23 can can MD 26798 1289 24 be be VB 26798 1289 25 seen see VBN 26798 1289 26 with with IN 26798 1289 27 fresh fresh JJ 26798 1289 28 seeds seed NNS 26798 1289 29 only only RB 26798 1289 30 . . . 26798 1290 1 Plate plate NN 26798 1290 2 XIII XIII NNP 26798 1290 3 . . . 26798 1291 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1291 2 . . . 26798 1292 1 124 124 CD 26798 1292 2 , , , 26798 1292 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 1292 4 , , , 26798 1292 5 cone cone NN 26798 1292 6 scale scale NN 26798 1292 7 and and CC 26798 1292 8 seed seed NN 26798 1292 9 . . . 26798 1293 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1293 2 . . . 26798 1294 1 125 125 CD 26798 1294 2 , , , 26798 1294 3 Branchlet Branchlet NNP 26798 1294 4 with with IN 26798 1294 5 leaves leave NNS 26798 1294 6 . . . 26798 1295 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1295 2 . . . 26798 1296 1 126 126 CD 26798 1296 2 , , , 26798 1296 3 Magnified Magnified NNP 26798 1296 4 section section NN 26798 1296 5 of of IN 26798 1296 6 a a DT 26798 1296 7 leaf leaf NN 26798 1296 8 - - HYPH 26798 1296 9 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 1296 10 . . . 26798 1297 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 1297 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 1297 3 : : : 26798 1297 4 PLATE plate NN 26798 1297 5 XIII xiii NN 26798 1297 6 . . . 26798 1298 1 P. P. NNP 26798 1298 2 NELSONII NELSONII NNP 26798 1298 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1298 4 124 124 CD 26798 1298 5 - - SYM 26798 1298 6 126 126 CD 26798 1298 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1298 8 , , , 26798 1298 9 PINCEANA PINCEANA NNP 26798 1298 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1298 11 127 127 CD 26798 1298 12 - - SYM 26798 1298 13 129 129 CD 26798 1298 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1298 15 , , , 26798 1298 16 CEMBROIDES CEMBROIDES NNP 26798 1298 17 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1298 18 130 130 CD 26798 1298 19 - - SYM 26798 1298 20 132 132 CD 26798 1298 21 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1298 22 ] ] -RRB- 26798 1298 23 = = NFP 26798 1298 24 V. v. NN 26798 1299 1 GERARDIANAE= GERARDIANAE= NNP 26798 1299 2 Seeds Seeds NNPS 26798 1299 3 with with IN 26798 1299 4 a a DT 26798 1299 5 very very RB 26798 1299 6 short short JJ 26798 1299 7 ineffective ineffective JJ 26798 1299 8 articulate articulate JJ 26798 1299 9 wing wing NN 26798 1299 10 . . . 26798 1300 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1300 2 in in IN 26798 1300 3 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 1300 4 of of IN 26798 1300 5 3 3 CD 26798 1300 6 , , , 26798 1300 7 serrulate serrulate VB 26798 1300 8 , , , 26798 1300 9 the the DT 26798 1300 10 sheath sheath NN 26798 1300 11 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 1300 12 . . . 26798 1301 1 Bark bark NN 26798 1301 2 exfoliating exfoliate VBG 26798 1301 3 in in IN 26798 1301 4 large large JJ 26798 1301 5 scales scale NNS 26798 1301 6 , , , 26798 1301 7 leaving leave VBG 26798 1301 8 parti parti NN 26798 1301 9 - - HYPH 26798 1301 10 colored color VBN 26798 1301 11 areas area NNS 26798 1301 12 . . . 26798 1302 1 These these DT 26798 1302 2 Asiatic Asiatic NNP 26798 1302 3 Nut Nut NNP 26798 1302 4 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 1302 5 are be VBP 26798 1302 6 alike alike RB 26798 1302 7 in in IN 26798 1302 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 1302 9 and and CC 26798 1302 10 cortex cortex NN 26798 1302 11 as as RB 26798 1302 12 well well RB 26798 1302 13 as as IN 26798 1302 14 in in IN 26798 1302 15 the the DT 26798 1302 16 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 1302 17 seed seed NN 26798 1302 18 - - HYPH 26798 1302 19 wing wing NN 26798 1302 20 . . . 26798 1303 1 The the DT 26798 1303 2 last last JJ 26798 1303 3 often often RB 26798 1303 4 remains remain VBZ 26798 1303 5 in in IN 26798 1303 6 the the DT 26798 1303 7 cone cone NN 26798 1303 8 after after IN 26798 1303 9 the the DT 26798 1303 10 nut nut NNP 26798 1303 11 falls fall VBZ 26798 1303 12 . . . 26798 1304 1 The the DT 26798 1304 2 mechanical mechanical JJ 26798 1304 3 nature nature NN 26798 1304 4 of of IN 26798 1304 5 this this DT 26798 1304 6 adhesion adhesion NN 26798 1304 7 is be VBZ 26798 1304 8 apparent apparent JJ 26798 1304 9 in in IN 26798 1304 10 P. P. NNP 26798 1304 11 Gerardiana Gerardiana NNP 26798 1304 12 , , , 26798 1304 13 where where WRB 26798 1304 14 the the DT 26798 1304 15 wing wing NN 26798 1304 16 adheres adhere VBZ 26798 1304 17 not not RB 26798 1304 18 to to IN 26798 1304 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1304 20 own own JJ 26798 1304 21 , , , 26798 1304 22 but but CC 26798 1304 23 to to IN 26798 1304 24 the the DT 26798 1304 25 adjacent adjacent JJ 26798 1304 26 scale scale NN 26798 1304 27 . . . 26798 1305 1 The the DT 26798 1305 2 two two CD 26798 1305 3 species specie NNS 26798 1305 4 are be VBP 26798 1305 5 alike alike JJ 26798 1305 6 in in IN 26798 1305 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1305 8 leaves leave NNS 26798 1305 9 but but CC 26798 1305 10 distinct distinct JJ 26798 1305 11 in in IN 26798 1305 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1305 13 cones cone NNS 26798 1305 14 and and CC 26798 1305 15 seeds seed NNS 26798 1305 16 . . . 26798 1306 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1306 2 smaller small JJR 26798 1306 3 , , , 26798 1306 4 the the DT 26798 1306 5 nut nut NNP 26798 1306 6 short short JJ 26798 1306 7 - - HYPH 26798 1306 8 ovate ovate NN 26798 1306 9 16 16 CD 26798 1306 10 . . . 26798 1307 1 Bungeana Bungeana NNP 26798 1307 2 . . . 26798 1308 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1308 2 larger large JJR 26798 1308 3 , , , 26798 1308 4 the the DT 26798 1308 5 nut nut NNP 26798 1308 6 long long RB 26798 1308 7 - - HYPH 26798 1308 8 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 26798 1308 9 17 17 CD 26798 1308 10 . . . 26798 1309 1 Gerardiana Gerardiana NNP 26798 1309 2 . . . 26798 1310 1 16 16 CD 26798 1310 2 . . . 26798 1311 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1311 2 BUNGEANA BUNGEANA NNP 26798 1311 3 1847 1847 CD 26798 1311 4 P. P. NNP 26798 1311 5 Bungeana Bungeana NNP 26798 1311 6 Zuccarini Zuccarini NNP 26798 1311 7 ex ex NNP 26798 1311 8 Endlicher Endlicher NNP 26798 1311 9 , , , 26798 1311 10 Syn Syn NNP 26798 1311 11 . . . 26798 1312 1 Conif Conif NNP 26798 1312 2 . . . 26798 1313 1 166 166 CD 26798 1313 2 . . . 26798 1314 1 Spring spring NN 26798 1314 2 - - HYPH 26798 1314 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1314 4 glabrous glabrous JJ 26798 1314 5 , , , 26798 1314 6 summer summer NN 26798 1314 7 - - HYPH 26798 1314 8 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1314 9 common common JJ 26798 1314 10 on on IN 26798 1314 11 fruiting fruit VBG 26798 1314 12 branches branch NNS 26798 1314 13 of of IN 26798 1314 14 young young JJ 26798 1314 15 trees tree NNS 26798 1314 16 . . . 26798 1315 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1315 2 from from IN 26798 1315 3 6 6 CD 26798 1315 4 to to TO 26798 1315 5 10 10 CD 26798 1315 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1315 7 . . . 26798 1316 1 long long JJ 26798 1316 2 , , , 26798 1316 3 serrulate serrulate JJ 26798 1316 4 ; ; : 26798 1316 5 stomata stomata NNP 26798 1316 6 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 1316 7 and and CC 26798 1316 8 ventral ventral JJ 26798 1316 9 ; ; : 26798 1316 10 resin resin NN 26798 1316 11 - - HYPH 26798 1316 12 ducts duct NNS 26798 1316 13 external external JJ 26798 1316 14 . . . 26798 1317 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 1317 2 subterminal subterminal JJ 26798 1317 3 or or CC 26798 1317 4 often often RB 26798 1317 5 pseudolateral pseudolateral JJ 26798 1317 6 , , , 26798 1317 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1317 8 scales scale NNS 26798 1317 9 gradually gradually RB 26798 1317 10 narrowed narrow VBD 26798 1317 11 into into IN 26798 1317 12 a a DT 26798 1317 13 spine spine NN 26798 1317 14 . . . 26798 1318 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1318 2 from from IN 26798 1318 3 5 5 CD 26798 1318 4 to to IN 26798 1318 5 7 7 CD 26798 1318 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1318 7 . . . 26798 1319 1 long long JJ 26798 1319 2 , , , 26798 1319 3 short short JJ 26798 1319 4 - - HYPH 26798 1319 5 pedunculate pedunculate JJ 26798 1319 6 , , , 26798 1319 7 short short JJ 26798 1319 8 - - HYPH 26798 1319 9 ovate ovate NN 26798 1319 10 ; ; : 26798 1319 11 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 1319 12 dull dull JJ 26798 1319 13 pale pale JJ 26798 1319 14 nut nut NNP 26798 1319 15 - - HYPH 26798 1319 16 brown brown NNP 26798 1319 17 , , , 26798 1319 18 elevated elevate VBN 26798 1319 19 along along IN 26798 1319 20 a a DT 26798 1319 21 transverse transverse JJ 26798 1319 22 keel keel NN 26798 1319 23 , , , 26798 1319 24 the the DT 26798 1319 25 dark dark JJ 26798 1319 26 brown brown JJ 26798 1319 27 umbo umbo JJ 26798 1319 28 forming form VBG 26798 1319 29 a a DT 26798 1319 30 spine spine NN 26798 1319 31 with with IN 26798 1319 32 a a DT 26798 1319 33 broad broad JJ 26798 1319 34 base base NN 26798 1319 35 ; ; : 26798 1319 36 seeds seed NNS 26798 1319 37 with with IN 26798 1319 38 a a DT 26798 1319 39 short short JJ 26798 1319 40 loosely loosely RB 26798 1319 41 attached attach VBN 26798 1319 42 wing wing NN 26798 1319 43 , , , 26798 1319 44 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 1319 45 remaining remain VBG 26798 1319 46 in in IN 26798 1319 47 the the DT 26798 1319 48 cone cone NN 26798 1319 49 when when WRB 26798 1319 50 the the DT 26798 1319 51 short short JJ 26798 1319 52 - - HYPH 26798 1319 53 ovate ovate NN 26798 1319 54 nut nut NNP 26798 1319 55 falls fall VBZ 26798 1319 56 . . . 26798 1320 1 A a DT 26798 1320 2 tree tree NN 26798 1320 3 cultivated cultivate VBN 26798 1320 4 about about IN 26798 1320 5 the the DT 26798 1320 6 temples temple NNS 26798 1320 7 of of IN 26798 1320 8 China China NNP 26798 1320 9 and and CC 26798 1320 10 recently recently RB 26798 1320 11 found find VBN 26798 1320 12 by by IN 26798 1320 13 Wilson Wilson NNP 26798 1320 14 growing grow VBG 26798 1320 15 on on IN 26798 1320 16 the the DT 26798 1320 17 mountains mountain NNS 26798 1320 18 of of IN 26798 1320 19 Hupeh Hupeh NNP 26798 1320 20 . . . 26798 1321 1 The the DT 26798 1321 2 earlier early JJR 26798 1321 3 parti parti NN 26798 1321 4 - - HYPH 26798 1321 5 colored colored JJ 26798 1321 6 bark bark NN 26798 1321 7 changes change NNS 26798 1321 8 to to TO 26798 1321 9 chalky chalky VB 26798 1321 10 white white JJ 26798 1321 11 on on IN 26798 1321 12 old old JJ 26798 1321 13 trunks trunk NNS 26798 1321 14 , , , 26798 1321 15 by by IN 26798 1321 16 which which WDT 26798 1321 17 the the DT 26798 1321 18 tree tree NN 26798 1321 19 is be VBZ 26798 1321 20 recognized recognize VBN 26798 1321 21 from from IN 26798 1321 22 a a DT 26798 1321 23 great great JJ 26798 1321 24 distance distance NN 26798 1321 25 . . . 26798 1322 1 The the DT 26798 1322 2 stem stem NN 26798 1322 3 of of IN 26798 1322 4 the the DT 26798 1322 5 tree tree NN 26798 1322 6 is be VBZ 26798 1322 7 often often RB 26798 1322 8 multiple multiple JJ 26798 1322 9 by by IN 26798 1322 10 the the DT 26798 1322 11 vertical vertical JJ 26798 1322 12 growth growth NN 26798 1322 13 of of IN 26798 1322 14 some some DT 26798 1322 15 of of IN 26798 1322 16 the the DT 26798 1322 17 lower low JJR 26798 1322 18 branches branch NNS 26798 1322 19 . . . 26798 1323 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1323 2 is be VBZ 26798 1323 3 very very RB 26798 1323 4 hardy hardy JJ 26798 1323 5 and and CC 26798 1323 6 is be VBZ 26798 1323 7 cultivated cultivate VBN 26798 1323 8 in in IN 26798 1323 9 Europe Europe NNP 26798 1323 10 and and CC 26798 1323 11 America America NNP 26798 1323 12 , , , 26798 1323 13 although although IN 26798 1323 14 these these DT 26798 1323 15 cultivated cultivate VBN 26798 1323 16 trees tree NNS 26798 1323 17 are be VBP 26798 1323 18 not not RB 26798 1323 19 yet yet RB 26798 1323 20 of of IN 26798 1323 21 sufficient sufficient JJ 26798 1323 22 age age NN 26798 1323 23 to to TO 26798 1323 24 show show VB 26798 1323 25 the the DT 26798 1323 26 remarkable remarkable JJ 26798 1323 27 white white JJ 26798 1323 28 trunk trunk NN 26798 1323 29 . . . 26798 1324 1 Plate plate NN 26798 1324 2 XIV XIV NNP 26798 1324 3 . . . 26798 1325 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1325 2 . . . 26798 1326 1 138 138 CD 26798 1326 2 , , , 26798 1326 3 Cone cone NN 26798 1326 4 and and CC 26798 1326 5 cone cone NN 26798 1326 6 - - HYPH 26798 1326 7 scale scale NN 26798 1326 8 with with IN 26798 1326 9 adhering adhere VBG 26798 1326 10 wing wing NN 26798 1326 11 . . . 26798 1327 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1327 2 . . . 26798 1328 1 139 139 CD 26798 1328 2 , , , 26798 1328 3 Seed seed NN 26798 1328 4 and and CC 26798 1328 5 wing wing NN 26798 1328 6 . . . 26798 1329 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1329 2 . . . 26798 1330 1 140 140 CD 26798 1330 2 , , , 26798 1330 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 1330 4 - - HYPH 26798 1330 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 1330 6 and and CC 26798 1330 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 1330 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 1330 9 - - HYPH 26798 1330 10 section section NN 26798 1330 11 . . . 26798 1331 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1331 2 . . . 26798 1332 1 141 141 CD 26798 1332 2 , , , 26798 1332 3 Parti parti NN 26798 1332 4 - - HYPH 26798 1332 5 colored color VBN 26798 1332 6 bark bark NN 26798 1332 7 . . . 26798 1333 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1333 2 . . . 26798 1334 1 142 142 CD 26798 1334 2 , , , 26798 1334 3 Tree tree NN 26798 1334 4 with with IN 26798 1334 5 white white JJ 26798 1334 6 trunk trunk NN 26798 1334 7 . . . 26798 1335 1 17 17 CD 26798 1335 2 . . . 26798 1336 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1336 2 GERARDIANA GERARDIANA NNP 26798 1336 3 1832 1832 CD 26798 1336 4 P. P. NNP 26798 1336 5 Gerardiana Gerardiana NNP 26798 1336 6 Wallich Wallich NNP 26798 1336 7 ex ex NNP 26798 1336 8 Lambert Lambert NNP 26798 1336 9 , , , 26798 1336 10 Gen. Gen. NNP 26798 1336 11 Pin Pin NNP 26798 1336 12 . . . 26798 1337 1 ed ed NNP 26798 1337 2 . . . 26798 1338 1 8vo 8vo NNP 26798 1338 2 , , , 26798 1338 3 ii ii NNP 26798 1338 4 . . . 26798 1339 1 t. t. NNP 26798 1339 2 79 79 CD 26798 1339 3 . . . 26798 1340 1 Spring spring NN 26798 1340 2 - - HYPH 26798 1340 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1340 4 glabrous glabrous JJ 26798 1340 5 . . . 26798 1341 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1341 2 from from IN 26798 1341 3 6 6 CD 26798 1341 4 to to TO 26798 1341 5 10 10 CD 26798 1341 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1341 7 . . . 26798 1342 1 long long JJ 26798 1342 2 , , , 26798 1342 3 serrulate serrulate JJ 26798 1342 4 ; ; : 26798 1342 5 stomata stomata NNP 26798 1342 6 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 1342 7 and and CC 26798 1342 8 ventral ventral JJ 26798 1342 9 ; ; : 26798 1342 10 resin resin NN 26798 1342 11 - - HYPH 26798 1342 12 ducts duct NNS 26798 1342 13 external external JJ 26798 1342 14 . . . 26798 1343 1 Scales scale NNS 26798 1343 2 of of IN 26798 1343 3 the the DT 26798 1343 4 conelet conelet NN 26798 1343 5 armed arm VBN 26798 1343 6 with with IN 26798 1343 7 a a DT 26798 1343 8 short short JJ 26798 1343 9 spine spine NN 26798 1343 10 . . . 26798 1344 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1344 2 from from IN 26798 1344 3 9 9 CD 26798 1344 4 to to TO 26798 1344 5 15 15 CD 26798 1344 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1344 7 . . . 26798 1345 1 long long JJ 26798 1345 2 , , , 26798 1345 3 short short JJ 26798 1345 4 - - HYPH 26798 1345 5 pedunculate pedunculate NN 26798 1345 6 , , , 26798 1345 7 ovoid ovoid JJ 26798 1345 8 or or CC 26798 1345 9 oblong oblong JJ 26798 1345 10 ; ; : 26798 1345 11 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 1345 12 fulvous fulvous JJ 26798 1345 13 brown brown NNP 26798 1345 14 , , , 26798 1345 15 very very RB 26798 1345 16 thick thick JJ 26798 1345 17 , , , 26798 1345 18 with with IN 26798 1345 19 a a DT 26798 1345 20 prominent prominent JJ 26798 1345 21 reflexed reflexe VBN 26798 1345 22 or or CC 26798 1345 23 erect erect NN 26798 1345 24 protuberance protuberance NN 26798 1345 25 culminating culminate VBG 26798 1345 26 in in IN 26798 1345 27 an an DT 26798 1345 28 umbo umbo NN 26798 1345 29 on on IN 26798 1345 30 which which WDT 26798 1345 31 the the DT 26798 1345 32 spine spine NN 26798 1345 33 is be VBZ 26798 1345 34 more more RBR 26798 1345 35 or or CC 26798 1345 36 less less RBR 26798 1345 37 persistent persistent JJ 26798 1345 38 ; ; : 26798 1345 39 nuts nuts JJ 26798 1345 40 remarkably remarkably RB 26798 1345 41 long long RB 26798 1345 42 , , , 26798 1345 43 narrow narrow JJ 26798 1345 44 , , , 26798 1345 45 terete terete NN 26798 1345 46 , , , 26798 1345 47 the the DT 26798 1345 48 shell shell NN 26798 1345 49 fragile fragile JJ 26798 1345 50 , , , 26798 1345 51 the the DT 26798 1345 52 short short JJ 26798 1345 53 wing wing NN 26798 1345 54 falling fall VBG 26798 1345 55 with with IN 26798 1345 56 the the DT 26798 1345 57 nut nut NN 26798 1345 58 or or CC 26798 1345 59 adhering adhere VBG 26798 1345 60 to to IN 26798 1345 61 the the DT 26798 1345 62 adjacent adjacent JJ 26798 1345 63 scale scale NN 26798 1345 64 . . . 26798 1346 1 A a DT 26798 1346 2 tree tree NN 26798 1346 3 of of IN 26798 1346 4 the the DT 26798 1346 5 northwestern northwestern NN 26798 1346 6 Himalayas Himalayas NNP 26798 1346 7 found find VBN 26798 1346 8 on on IN 26798 1346 9 the the DT 26798 1346 10 borders border NNS 26798 1346 11 of of IN 26798 1346 12 Cashmere Cashmere NNP 26798 1346 13 and and CC 26798 1346 14 Thibet Thibet NNP 26798 1346 15 and and CC 26798 1346 16 in in IN 26798 1346 17 Kafiristan Kafiristan NNP 26798 1346 18 and and CC 26798 1346 19 north north NN 26798 1346 20 Afghanistan Afghanistan NNP 26798 1346 21 , , , 26798 1346 22 and and CC 26798 1346 23 so so RB 26798 1346 24 highly highly RB 26798 1346 25 prized prize VBN 26798 1346 26 for for IN 26798 1346 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1346 28 nuts nut NNS 26798 1346 29 that that IN 26798 1346 30 it -PRON- PRP 26798 1346 31 is be VBZ 26798 1346 32 rarely rarely RB 26798 1346 33 felled fell VBN 26798 1346 34 for for IN 26798 1346 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1346 36 wood wood NN 26798 1346 37 . . . 26798 1347 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1347 2 grows grow VBZ 26798 1347 3 in in IN 26798 1347 4 dry dry JJ 26798 1347 5 regions region NNS 26798 1347 6 and and CC 26798 1347 7 rarely rarely RB 26798 1347 8 attains attain VBZ 26798 1347 9 a a DT 26798 1347 10 height height NN 26798 1347 11 of of IN 26798 1347 12 20 20 CD 26798 1347 13 metres metre NNS 26798 1347 14 . . . 26798 1348 1 Attempts attempt NNS 26798 1348 2 to to TO 26798 1348 3 cultivate cultivate VB 26798 1348 4 this this DT 26798 1348 5 species specie NNS 26798 1348 6 , , , 26798 1348 7 even even RB 26798 1348 8 in in IN 26798 1348 9 the the DT 26798 1348 10 milder milder NN 26798 1348 11 parts part NNS 26798 1348 12 of of IN 26798 1348 13 Great Great NNP 26798 1348 14 Britain Britain NNP 26798 1348 15 , , , 26798 1348 16 have have VBP 26798 1348 17 generally generally RB 26798 1348 18 failed fail VBN 26798 1348 19 . . . 26798 1349 1 The the DT 26798 1349 2 apophysis apophysis NN 26798 1349 3 of of IN 26798 1349 4 the the DT 26798 1349 5 cone cone NN 26798 1349 6 varies vary VBZ 26798 1349 7 much much JJ 26798 1349 8 in in IN 26798 1349 9 prominence prominence NN 26798 1349 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1349 11 figs fig NNS 26798 1349 12 . . . 26798 1350 1 134 134 CD 26798 1350 2 , , , 26798 1350 3 135 135 CD 26798 1350 4 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1350 5 , , , 26798 1350 6 but but CC 26798 1350 7 the the DT 26798 1350 8 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 1350 9 seed seed NN 26798 1350 10 is be VBZ 26798 1350 11 invariable invariable JJ 26798 1350 12 and and CC 26798 1350 13 quite quite RB 26798 1350 14 unlike unlike IN 26798 1350 15 that that DT 26798 1350 16 of of IN 26798 1350 17 any any DT 26798 1350 18 other other JJ 26798 1350 19 Pine Pine NNP 26798 1350 20 . . . 26798 1351 1 The the DT 26798 1351 2 general general JJ 26798 1351 3 color color NN 26798 1351 4 of of IN 26798 1351 5 the the DT 26798 1351 6 trunk trunk NN 26798 1351 7 at at IN 26798 1351 8 a a DT 26798 1351 9 distance distance NN 26798 1351 10 is be VBZ 26798 1351 11 silver silver JJ 26798 1351 12 - - HYPH 26798 1351 13 gray gray JJ 26798 1351 14 . . . 26798 1352 1 Plate plate NN 26798 1352 2 XIV XIV NNP 26798 1352 3 . . . 26798 1353 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1353 2 . . . 26798 1354 1 133 133 CD 26798 1354 2 , , , 26798 1354 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 1354 4 . . . 26798 1355 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1355 2 . . . 26798 1356 1 134 134 CD 26798 1356 2 , , , 26798 1356 3 Cone cone NN 26798 1356 4 - - HYPH 26798 1356 5 scale scale NN 26798 1356 6 with with IN 26798 1356 7 adhering adhere VBG 26798 1356 8 seed seed NN 26798 1356 9 - - HYPH 26798 1356 10 wing wing NN 26798 1356 11 . . . 26798 1357 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1357 2 . . . 26798 1358 1 135 135 CD 26798 1358 2 , , , 26798 1358 3 Cone cone NN 26798 1358 4 - - HYPH 26798 1358 5 scale scale NN 26798 1358 6 of of IN 26798 1358 7 flatter flat JJR 26798 1358 8 form form NN 26798 1358 9 . . . 26798 1359 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1359 2 . . . 26798 1360 1 136 136 CD 26798 1360 2 , , , 26798 1360 3 Seed seed NN 26798 1360 4 and and CC 26798 1360 5 wing wing NN 26798 1360 6 . . . 26798 1361 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1361 2 . . . 26798 1362 1 137 137 CD 26798 1362 2 , , , 26798 1362 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 1362 4 - - HYPH 26798 1362 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 1362 6 and and CC 26798 1362 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 1362 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 1362 9 - - HYPH 26798 1362 10 section section NN 26798 1362 11 . . . 26798 1363 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 1363 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 1363 3 : : : 26798 1363 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 1363 5 XIV XIV NNP 26798 1363 6 . . . 26798 1364 1 P. P. NNP 26798 1364 2 GERARDIANA GERARDIANA NNP 26798 1364 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1364 4 133 133 CD 26798 1364 5 - - SYM 26798 1364 6 137 137 CD 26798 1364 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1364 8 , , , 26798 1364 9 BUNGEANA BUNGEANA NNP 26798 1364 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1364 11 138 138 CD 26798 1364 12 - - SYM 26798 1364 13 142 142 CD 26798 1364 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1364 15 ] ] -RRB- 26798 1364 16 = = NFP 26798 1364 17 VI VI NNP 26798 1364 18 . . . 26798 1365 1 BALFOURIANAE= BALFOURIANAE= NNP 26798 1365 2 Seeds seed NNS 26798 1365 3 with with IN 26798 1365 4 long long JJ 26798 1365 5 effective effective JJ 26798 1365 6 wings wing NNS 26798 1365 7 . . . 26798 1366 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1366 2 entire entire JJ 26798 1366 3 , , , 26798 1366 4 in in IN 26798 1366 5 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 1366 6 of of IN 26798 1366 7 5 5 CD 26798 1366 8 , , , 26798 1366 9 the the DT 26798 1366 10 sheath sheath NN 26798 1366 11 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 1366 12 . . . 26798 1367 1 The the DT 26798 1367 2 two two CD 26798 1367 3 species specie NNS 26798 1367 4 known know VBN 26798 1367 5 as as IN 26798 1367 6 Foxtail Foxtail NNP 26798 1367 7 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 1367 8 are be VBP 26798 1367 9 alike alike RB 26798 1367 10 in in IN 26798 1367 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1367 12 short short JJ 26798 1367 13 entire entire JJ 26798 1367 14 falcate falcate NN 26798 1367 15 leaves leave NNS 26798 1367 16 , , , 26798 1367 17 persisting persist VBG 26798 1367 18 for for IN 26798 1367 19 many many JJ 26798 1367 20 years year NNS 26798 1367 21 and and CC 26798 1367 22 forming form VBG 26798 1367 23 long long JJ 26798 1367 24 dense dense JJ 26798 1367 25 foliage foliage NN 26798 1367 26 - - HYPH 26798 1367 27 masses masse NNS 26798 1367 28 . . . 26798 1368 1 They -PRON- PRP 26798 1368 2 differ differ VBP 26798 1368 3 in in IN 26798 1368 4 the the DT 26798 1368 5 armature armature NN 26798 1368 6 of of IN 26798 1368 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1368 8 cones cone NNS 26798 1368 9 and and CC 26798 1368 10 in in IN 26798 1368 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1368 12 seed seed NN 26798 1368 13 - - HYPH 26798 1368 14 wings wing NNS 26798 1368 15 . . . 26798 1369 1 The the DT 26798 1369 2 presence presence NN 26798 1369 3 of of IN 26798 1369 4 both both CC 26798 1369 5 adnate adnate NN 26798 1369 6 and and CC 26798 1369 7 articulate articulate JJ 26798 1369 8 wings wing NNS 26798 1369 9 in in IN 26798 1369 10 these these DT 26798 1369 11 closely closely RB 26798 1369 12 related relate VBN 26798 1369 13 species specie NNS 26798 1369 14 suggests suggest VBZ 26798 1369 15 that that IN 26798 1369 16 these these DT 26798 1369 17 two two CD 26798 1369 18 forms form NNS 26798 1369 19 of of IN 26798 1369 20 wing wing NN 26798 1369 21 are be VBP 26798 1369 22 not not RB 26798 1369 23 fundamentally fundamentally RB 26798 1369 24 distinct distinct JJ 26798 1369 25 . . . 26798 1370 1 Cone cone NN 26798 1370 2 - - HYPH 26798 1370 3 scales scale VBZ 26798 1370 4 short short JJ 26798 1370 5 - - HYPH 26798 1370 6 mucronate mucronate NN 26798 1370 7 , , , 26798 1370 8 the the DT 26798 1370 9 seed seed NN 26798 1370 10 - - HYPH 26798 1370 11 wing wing NN 26798 1370 12 adnate adnate NN 26798 1370 13 18 18 CD 26798 1370 14 . . . 26798 1371 1 Balfouriana Balfouriana NNS 26798 1371 2 . . . 26798 1372 1 Cone cone NN 26798 1372 2 - - HYPH 26798 1372 3 scales scale VBZ 26798 1372 4 long long JJ 26798 1372 5 - - HYPH 26798 1372 6 aristate aristate NN 26798 1372 7 , , , 26798 1372 8 the the DT 26798 1372 9 seed seed NN 26798 1372 10 - - HYPH 26798 1372 11 wing wing NN 26798 1372 12 articulate articulate NN 26798 1372 13 19 19 CD 26798 1372 14 . . . 26798 1372 15 aristata aristata NN 26798 1372 16 . . . 26798 1373 1 18 18 CD 26798 1373 2 . . . 26798 1374 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1374 2 BALFOURIANA balfouriana NN 26798 1374 3 1853 1853 CD 26798 1374 4 P. p. NN 26798 1374 5 Balfouriana Balfouriana NNP 26798 1374 6 Balfour Balfour NNP 26798 1374 7 in in IN 26798 1374 8 Bot Bot NNP 26798 1374 9 . . . 26798 1375 1 Exp Exp NNP 26798 1375 2 . . . 26798 1376 1 Oregon Oregon NNP 26798 1376 2 , , , 26798 1376 3 1 1 CD 26798 1376 4 , , , 26798 1376 5 f. f. NNP 26798 1376 6 Spring Spring NNP 26798 1376 7 - - HYPH 26798 1376 8 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1376 9 somewhat somewhat RB 26798 1376 10 puberulent puberulent JJ 26798 1376 11 . . . 26798 1377 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1377 2 from from IN 26798 1377 3 2 2 CD 26798 1377 4 to to IN 26798 1377 5 4 4 CD 26798 1377 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1377 7 . . . 26798 1378 1 long long JJ 26798 1378 2 , , , 26798 1378 3 persistent persistent JJ 26798 1378 4 for for IN 26798 1378 5 many many JJ 26798 1378 6 years year NNS 26798 1378 7 ; ; : 26798 1378 8 stomata stomata NNP 26798 1378 9 ventral ventral VBP 26798 1378 10 only only RB 26798 1378 11 ; ; : 26798 1378 12 resin resin NN 26798 1378 13 - - HYPH 26798 1378 14 ducts duct NNS 26798 1378 15 external external JJ 26798 1378 16 . . . 26798 1379 1 Scales scale NNS 26798 1379 2 of of IN 26798 1379 3 the the DT 26798 1379 4 conelet conelet NN 26798 1379 5 short short JJ 26798 1379 6 - - HYPH 26798 1379 7 mucronate mucronate NN 26798 1379 8 . . . 26798 1380 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1380 2 from from IN 26798 1380 3 7 7 CD 26798 1380 4 to to TO 26798 1380 5 12 12 CD 26798 1380 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1380 7 . . . 26798 1381 1 long long RB 26798 1381 2 , , , 26798 1381 3 tapering taper VBG 26798 1381 4 to to IN 26798 1381 5 a a DT 26798 1381 6 rounded rounded JJ 26798 1381 7 apex apex NN 26798 1381 8 , , , 26798 1381 9 short short JJ 26798 1381 10 - - HYPH 26798 1381 11 pedunculate pedunculate NN 26798 1381 12 ; ; : 26798 1381 13 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 1381 14 dark dark JJ 26798 1381 15 terracotta terracotta NN 26798 1381 16 - - HYPH 26798 1381 17 brown brown JJ 26798 1381 18 , , , 26798 1381 19 tumid tumid NN 26798 1381 20 , , , 26798 1381 21 the the DT 26798 1381 22 umbo umbo JJ 26798 1381 23 bearing bearing NN 26798 1381 24 a a DT 26798 1381 25 short short JJ 26798 1381 26 recumbent recumbent JJ 26798 1381 27 prickle prickle NN 26798 1381 28 ; ; : 26798 1381 29 seed seed NN 26798 1381 30 with with IN 26798 1381 31 a a DT 26798 1381 32 long long JJ 26798 1381 33 adnate adnate NN 26798 1381 34 wing wing NN 26798 1381 35 . . . 26798 1382 1 An an DT 26798 1382 2 alpine alpine NN 26798 1382 3 species specie NNS 26798 1382 4 growing grow VBG 26798 1382 5 often often RB 26798 1382 6 at at IN 26798 1382 7 the the DT 26798 1382 8 timber timber NN 26798 1382 9 - - HYPH 26798 1382 10 limit limit NN 26798 1382 11 . . . 26798 1383 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1383 2 is be VBZ 26798 1383 3 found find VBN 26798 1383 4 in in IN 26798 1383 5 two two CD 26798 1383 6 distinct distinct JJ 26798 1383 7 stations station NNS 26798 1383 8 in in IN 26798 1383 9 California California NNP 26798 1383 10 , , , 26798 1383 11 on on IN 26798 1383 12 the the DT 26798 1383 13 northern northern JJ 26798 1383 14 Coast Coast NNP 26798 1383 15 Range Range NNP 26798 1383 16 and and CC 26798 1383 17 on on IN 26798 1383 18 the the DT 26798 1383 19 southern southern JJ 26798 1383 20 Sierras Sierras NNP 26798 1383 21 . . . 26798 1384 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1384 2 is be VBZ 26798 1384 3 not not RB 26798 1384 4 often often RB 26798 1384 5 cultivated cultivate VBN 26798 1384 6 , , , 26798 1384 7 but but CC 26798 1384 8 young young JJ 26798 1384 9 plants plant NNS 26798 1384 10 may may MD 26798 1384 11 be be VB 26798 1384 12 seen see VBN 26798 1384 13 in in IN 26798 1384 14 the the DT 26798 1384 15 Arnold Arnold NNP 26798 1384 16 Arboretum Arboretum NNP 26798 1384 17 and and CC 26798 1384 18 in in IN 26798 1384 19 the the DT 26798 1384 20 Royal Royal NNP 26798 1384 21 Gardens Gardens NNPS 26798 1384 22 at at IN 26798 1384 23 Kew Kew NNP 26798 1384 24 . . . 26798 1385 1 Plate plate NN 26798 1385 2 XV XV NNP 26798 1385 3 . . . 26798 1386 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1386 2 . . . 26798 1387 1 147 147 CD 26798 1387 2 , , , 26798 1387 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 1387 4 , , , 26798 1387 5 seed seed NN 26798 1387 6 and and CC 26798 1387 7 enlarged enlarged JJ 26798 1387 8 cone cone NN 26798 1387 9 - - HYPH 26798 1387 10 scale scale NN 26798 1387 11 . . . 26798 1388 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1388 2 . . . 26798 1389 1 148 148 CD 26798 1389 2 , , , 26798 1389 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 1389 4 - - HYPH 26798 1389 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 1389 6 . . . 26798 1390 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1390 2 . . . 26798 1391 1 149 149 CD 26798 1391 2 , , , 26798 1391 3 Magnified magnified JJ 26798 1391 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 1391 5 - - HYPH 26798 1391 6 section section NN 26798 1391 7 . . . 26798 1392 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1392 2 . . . 26798 1393 1 150 150 CD 26798 1393 2 , , , 26798 1393 3 A a DT 26798 1393 4 branch branch NN 26798 1393 5 with with IN 26798 1393 6 persistent persistent JJ 26798 1393 7 leaves leave NNS 26798 1393 8 . . . 26798 1394 1 19 19 CD 26798 1394 2 . . . 26798 1395 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1395 2 ARISTATA ARISTATA NNP 26798 1395 3 1862 1862 CD 26798 1395 4 P. P. NNP 26798 1395 5 aristata aristata NN 26798 1395 6 Engelmann Engelmann NNP 26798 1395 7 in in IN 26798 1395 8 Am Am NNP 26798 1395 9 . . . 26798 1396 1 Jour Jour NNP 26798 1396 2 . . . 26798 1397 1 Sci Sci NNP 26798 1397 2 . . . 26798 1398 1 ser ser NNP 26798 1398 2 . . . 26798 1399 1 2 2 CD 26798 1399 2 , , , 26798 1399 3 xxxiv xxxiv NNP 26798 1399 4 . . . 26798 1400 1 331 331 CD 26798 1400 2 . . . 26798 1401 1 1871 1871 CD 26798 1401 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1401 3 Balfouriana Balfouriana NNP 26798 1401 4 Watson Watson NNP 26798 1401 5 in in IN 26798 1401 6 King King NNP 26798 1401 7 's 's POS 26798 1401 8 Rep. Rep. NNP 26798 1401 9 v. v. CC 26798 1401 10 331 331 CD 26798 1401 11 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1401 12 not not RB 26798 1401 13 Balfour Balfour NNP 26798 1401 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1401 15 . . . 26798 1402 1 Spring spring NN 26798 1402 2 - - HYPH 26798 1402 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1402 4 glabrous glabrous JJ 26798 1402 5 or or CC 26798 1402 6 temporarily temporarily RB 26798 1402 7 pubescent pubescent JJ 26798 1402 8 . . . 26798 1403 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1403 2 from from IN 26798 1403 3 2 2 CD 26798 1403 4 to to IN 26798 1403 5 4 4 CD 26798 1403 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1403 7 . . . 26798 1404 1 long long JJ 26798 1404 2 , , , 26798 1404 3 persistent persistent JJ 26798 1404 4 for for IN 26798 1404 5 many many JJ 26798 1404 6 years year NNS 26798 1404 7 ; ; : 26798 1404 8 stomata stomata NNP 26798 1404 9 ventral ventral VBP 26798 1404 10 only only RB 26798 1404 11 ; ; : 26798 1404 12 resin resin NN 26798 1404 13 - - HYPH 26798 1404 14 ducts duct NNS 26798 1404 15 external external JJ 26798 1404 16 . . . 26798 1405 1 Scales scale NNS 26798 1405 2 of of IN 26798 1405 3 the the DT 26798 1405 4 conelet conelet NN 26798 1405 5 prolonged prolong VBN 26798 1405 6 into into IN 26798 1405 7 long long JJ 26798 1405 8 slender slender NN 26798 1405 9 bristles bristle NNS 26798 1405 10 . . . 26798 1406 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1406 2 from from IN 26798 1406 3 4 4 CD 26798 1406 4 to to IN 26798 1406 5 9 9 CD 26798 1406 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1406 7 . . . 26798 1407 1 long long JJ 26798 1407 2 , , , 26798 1407 3 subcylindrical subcylindrical JJ 26798 1407 4 or or CC 26798 1407 5 tapering taper VBG 26798 1407 6 to to IN 26798 1407 7 a a DT 26798 1407 8 rounded rounded JJ 26798 1407 9 apex apex NN 26798 1407 10 , , , 26798 1407 11 short short JJ 26798 1407 12 - - HYPH 26798 1407 13 pedunculate pedunculate NN 26798 1407 14 ; ; : 26798 1407 15 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 1407 16 terracotta terracotta NN 26798 1407 17 or or CC 26798 1407 18 purple purple NN 26798 1407 19 - - HYPH 26798 1407 20 brown brown JJ 26798 1407 21 , , , 26798 1407 22 tumid tumid NN 26798 1407 23 , , , 26798 1407 24 the the DT 26798 1407 25 long long JJ 26798 1407 26 bristles bristle NNS 26798 1407 27 of of IN 26798 1407 28 the the DT 26798 1407 29 umbo umbo NN 26798 1407 30 often often RB 26798 1407 31 partly partly RB 26798 1407 32 or or CC 26798 1407 33 wholly wholly RB 26798 1407 34 broken break VBN 26798 1407 35 away away RB 26798 1407 36 ; ; , 26798 1407 37 seeds seed NNS 26798 1407 38 with with IN 26798 1407 39 a a DT 26798 1407 40 long long JJ 26798 1407 41 articulate articulate JJ 26798 1407 42 wing wing NN 26798 1407 43 . . . 26798 1408 1 A a DT 26798 1408 2 bushy bushy JJ 26798 1408 3 tree tree NN 26798 1408 4 , , , 26798 1408 5 similar similar JJ 26798 1408 6 in in IN 26798 1408 7 foliage foliage NN 26798 1408 8 to to IN 26798 1408 9 the the DT 26798 1408 10 preceding precede VBG 26798 1408 11 species specie NNS 26798 1408 12 , , , 26798 1408 13 growing grow VBG 26798 1408 14 at at IN 26798 1408 15 the the DT 26798 1408 16 timber timber NN 26798 1408 17 - - HYPH 26798 1408 18 limit limit NN 26798 1408 19 from from IN 26798 1408 20 Colorado Colorado NNP 26798 1408 21 through through IN 26798 1408 22 Utah Utah NNP 26798 1408 23 , , , 26798 1408 24 central central JJ 26798 1408 25 and and CC 26798 1408 26 southern southern JJ 26798 1408 27 Nevada Nevada NNP 26798 1408 28 and and CC 26798 1408 29 northern northern JJ 26798 1408 30 Arizona Arizona NNP 26798 1408 31 into into IN 26798 1408 32 southeastern southeastern JJ 26798 1408 33 California California NNP 26798 1408 34 , , , 26798 1408 35 but but CC 26798 1408 36 separated separate VBD 26798 1408 37 from from IN 26798 1408 38 the the DT 26798 1408 39 nearest near JJS 26798 1408 40 station station NN 26798 1408 41 of of IN 26798 1408 42 P. P. NNP 26798 1408 43 Balfouriana Balfouriana NNP 26798 1408 44 by by IN 26798 1408 45 an an DT 26798 1408 46 arid arid NNP 26798 1408 47 treeless treeless JJ 26798 1408 48 desert desert NN 26798 1408 49 . . . 26798 1409 1 Engelmann Engelmann NNP 26798 1409 2 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1409 3 in in IN 26798 1409 4 Brewer Brewer NNP 26798 1409 5 and and CC 26798 1409 6 Watson Watson NNP 26798 1409 7 , , , 26798 1409 8 Bot Bot NNP 26798 1409 9 . . . 26798 1410 1 Calif. California NNP 26798 1410 2 ii ii NNP 26798 1410 3 . . . 26798 1411 1 125 125 CD 26798 1411 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1411 3 considered consider VBD 26798 1411 4 it -PRON- PRP 26798 1411 5 to to TO 26798 1411 6 be be VB 26798 1411 7 a a DT 26798 1411 8 variety variety NN 26798 1411 9 of of IN 26798 1411 10 P. P. NNP 26798 1411 11 Balfouriana Balfouriana NNP 26798 1411 12 . . . 26798 1412 1 Plate plate NN 26798 1412 2 XV XV NNP 26798 1412 3 . . . 26798 1413 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1413 2 . . . 26798 1414 1 143 143 CD 26798 1414 2 , , , 26798 1414 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 1414 4 . . . 26798 1415 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1415 2 . . . 26798 1416 1 144 144 CD 26798 1416 2 , , , 26798 1416 3 Seed seed NN 26798 1416 4 and and CC 26798 1416 5 enlarged enlarged JJ 26798 1416 6 cone cone NN 26798 1416 7 - - HYPH 26798 1416 8 scale scale NN 26798 1416 9 . . . 26798 1417 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1417 2 . . . 26798 1418 1 145 145 CD 26798 1418 2 , , , 26798 1418 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 1418 4 - - HYPH 26798 1418 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 1418 6 and and CC 26798 1418 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 1418 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 1418 9 - - HYPH 26798 1418 10 section section NN 26798 1418 11 . . . 26798 1419 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1419 2 . . . 26798 1420 1 146 146 CD 26798 1420 2 , , , 26798 1420 3 Conelet Conelet NNP 26798 1420 4 . . . 26798 1421 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 1421 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 1421 3 : : : 26798 1421 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 1421 5 XV XV NNP 26798 1421 6 . . . 26798 1422 1 P. P. NNP 26798 1422 2 ARISTATA ARISTATA NNP 26798 1422 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1422 4 143 143 CD 26798 1422 5 - - SYM 26798 1422 6 146 146 CD 26798 1422 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1422 8 , , , 26798 1422 9 BALFOURIANA BALFOURIANA NNP 26798 1422 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1422 11 147 147 CD 26798 1422 12 - - SYM 26798 1422 13 150 150 CD 26798 1422 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1422 15 ] ] -RRB- 26798 1422 16 DIPLOXYLON diploxylon JJ 26798 1422 17 Bases basis NNS 26798 1422 18 of of IN 26798 1422 19 the the DT 26798 1422 20 bracts bract NNS 26798 1422 21 subtending subtend VBG 26798 1422 22 leaf leaf NN 26798 1422 23 - - HYPH 26798 1422 24 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 1422 25 decurrent decurrent NN 26798 1422 26 . . . 26798 1423 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1423 2 serrulate serrulate VBP 26798 1423 3 ; ; : 26798 1423 4 fibro fibro NN 26798 1423 5 - - HYPH 26798 1423 6 vascular vascular JJ 26798 1423 7 bundle bundle NN 26798 1423 8 double double JJ 26798 1423 9 ; ; : 26798 1423 10 stomata stomata NN 26798 1423 11 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 1423 12 and and CC 26798 1423 13 ventral ventral NN 26798 1423 14 . . . 26798 1424 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1424 2 with with IN 26798 1424 3 a a DT 26798 1424 4 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 1424 5 umbo umbo JJ 26798 1424 6 , , , 26798 1424 7 the the DT 26798 1424 8 phyllotaxis phyllotaxis JJ 26798 1424 9 complex complex NN 26798 1424 10 . . . 26798 1425 1 Wood wood NN 26798 1425 2 hard hard RB 26798 1425 3 , , , 26798 1425 4 with with IN 26798 1425 5 dark dark JJ 26798 1425 6 resinous resinous JJ 26798 1425 7 bands band NNS 26798 1425 8 , , , 26798 1425 9 the the DT 26798 1425 10 annual annual JJ 26798 1425 11 rings ring NNS 26798 1425 12 clearly clearly RB 26798 1425 13 defined define VBN 26798 1425 14 . . . 26798 1426 1 In in IN 26798 1426 2 this this DT 26798 1426 3 section section NN 26798 1426 4 there there EX 26798 1426 5 are be VBP 26798 1426 6 a a DT 26798 1426 7 few few JJ 26798 1426 8 species specie NNS 26798 1426 9 combining combine VBG 26798 1426 10 the the DT 26798 1426 11 essential essential JJ 26798 1426 12 characters character NNS 26798 1426 13 of of IN 26798 1426 14 Diploxylon Diploxylon NNP 26798 1426 15 with with IN 26798 1426 16 important important JJ 26798 1426 17 characters character NNS 26798 1426 18 of of IN 26798 1426 19 Haploxylon Haploxylon NNP 26798 1426 20 . . . 26798 1427 1 A a DT 26798 1427 2 subsection subsection NN 26798 1427 3 , , , 26798 1427 4 Parapinaster Parapinaster NNP 26798 1427 5 , , , 26798 1427 6 is be VBZ 26798 1427 7 established establish VBN 26798 1427 8 for for IN 26798 1427 9 these these DT 26798 1427 10 exceptional exceptional JJ 26798 1427 11 species specie NNS 26798 1427 12 . . . 26798 1428 1 c. c. NNP 26798 1428 2 Parapinaster Parapinaster NNP 26798 1428 3 Species Species NNP 26798 1428 4 with with IN 26798 1428 5 the the DT 26798 1428 6 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 1428 7 - - HYPH 26798 1428 8 sheath sheath NN 26798 1428 9 or or CC 26798 1428 10 seed seed NN 26798 1428 11 - - HYPH 26798 1428 12 wing wing NN 26798 1428 13 of of IN 26798 1428 14 Haploxylon Haploxylon NNP 26798 1428 15 . . . 26798 1429 1 d. d. NNP 26798 1429 2 Pinaster Pinaster NNP 26798 1429 3 Sheath Sheath NNP 26798 1429 4 persistent persistent NN 26798 1429 5 , , , 26798 1429 6 seed seed NN 26798 1429 7 - - HYPH 26798 1429 8 wing wing NN 26798 1429 9 articulate articulate NN 26798 1429 10 , , , 26798 1429 11 effective effective JJ 26798 1429 12 . . . 26798 1430 1 = = NFP 26798 1430 2 Parapinaster= parapinaster= ADD 26798 1430 3 Sheath sheath NN 26798 1430 4 of of IN 26798 1430 5 the the DT 26798 1430 6 leaf leaf NN 26798 1430 7 - - HYPH 26798 1430 8 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 1430 9 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 1430 10 VII vii NN 26798 1430 11 . . . 26798 1431 1 Leiophyllae Leiophyllae NNP 26798 1431 2 . . . 26798 1432 1 Sheath sheath NN 26798 1432 2 of of IN 26798 1432 3 the the DT 26798 1432 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 1432 5 - - HYPH 26798 1432 6 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 1432 7 persistent persistent NN 26798 1432 8 . . . 26798 1433 1 Seed seed NN 26798 1433 2 - - HYPH 26798 1433 3 wing wing NN 26798 1433 4 of of IN 26798 1433 5 the the DT 26798 1433 6 Strobi Strobi NNP 26798 1433 7 VIII VIII NNP 26798 1433 8 . . . 26798 1434 1 Longifoliae Longifoliae NNP 26798 1434 2 . . . 26798 1435 1 Seed seed NN 26798 1435 2 - - HYPH 26798 1435 3 wing wing NN 26798 1435 4 of of IN 26798 1435 5 the the DT 26798 1435 6 Gerardianae Gerardianae NNP 26798 1435 7 IX IX NNP 26798 1435 8 . . . 26798 1436 1 Pineae Pineae NNP 26798 1436 2 . . . 26798 1437 1 = = NFP 26798 1437 2 VII VII NNP 26798 1437 3 . . . 26798 1438 1 LEIOPHYLLAE= leiophyllae= JJ 26798 1438 2 Sheath Sheath NNP 26798 1438 3 of of IN 26798 1438 4 the the DT 26798 1438 5 leaf leaf NN 26798 1438 6 - - HYPH 26798 1438 7 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 1438 8 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 1438 9 . . . 26798 1439 1 Leaves leave VBZ 26798 1439 2 short short JJ 26798 1439 3 , , , 26798 1439 4 erect erect NN 26798 1439 5 , , , 26798 1439 6 the the DT 26798 1439 7 fructification fructification NN 26798 1439 8 triennial triennial NNP 26798 1439 9 20 20 CD 26798 1439 10 . . . 26798 1439 11 leiophylla leiophylla NNP 26798 1439 12 . . . 26798 1440 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1440 2 long long JJ 26798 1440 3 , , , 26798 1440 4 pendent pendent NN 26798 1440 5 , , , 26798 1440 6 the the DT 26798 1440 7 fructification fructification NN 26798 1440 8 biennial biennial NN 26798 1440 9 21 21 CD 26798 1440 10 . . . 26798 1441 1 Lumholtzii Lumholtzii NNP 26798 1441 2 . . . 26798 1442 1 20 20 CD 26798 1442 2 . . . 26798 1443 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1443 2 LEIOPHYLLA LEIOPHYLLA NNP 26798 1443 3 1831 1831 CD 26798 1443 4 P. P. NNP 26798 1443 5 leiophylla leiophylla NNP 26798 1443 6 Schlechtendal Schlechtendal NNP 26798 1443 7 and and CC 26798 1443 8 Chamisso Chamisso NNP 26798 1443 9 in in IN 26798 1443 10 Linnaea Linnaea NNP 26798 1443 11 , , , 26798 1443 12 vi vi NNP 26798 1443 13 . . . 26798 1444 1 354 354 CD 26798 1444 2 . . . 26798 1445 1 1848 1848 CD 26798 1445 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1445 3 chihuahuana chihuahuana NNP 26798 1445 4 Engelmann Engelmann NNP 26798 1445 5 in in IN 26798 1445 6 Wislizenus Wislizenus NNP 26798 1445 7 , , , 26798 1445 8 Tour Tour NNP 26798 1445 9 . . . 26798 1446 1 Mex mex UH 26798 1446 2 . . . 26798 1447 1 103 103 CD 26798 1447 2 . . . 26798 1448 1 Spring spring NN 26798 1448 2 - - HYPH 26798 1448 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1448 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 1448 5 . . . 26798 1449 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1449 2 in in IN 26798 1449 3 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 1449 4 of of IN 26798 1449 5 3 3 CD 26798 1449 6 , , , 26798 1449 7 4 4 CD 26798 1449 8 or or CC 26798 1449 9 5 5 CD 26798 1449 10 , , , 26798 1449 11 the the DT 26798 1449 12 sheath sheath NN 26798 1449 13 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 1449 14 , , , 26798 1449 15 from from IN 26798 1449 16 8 8 CD 26798 1449 17 to to TO 26798 1449 18 14 14 CD 26798 1449 19 cm cm NNS 26798 1449 20 . . . 26798 1450 1 long long JJ 26798 1450 2 ; ; : 26798 1450 3 resin resin NN 26798 1450 4 - - HYPH 26798 1450 5 ducts duct NNS 26798 1450 6 medial medial NN 26798 1450 7 with with IN 26798 1450 8 an an DT 26798 1450 9 occasional occasional JJ 26798 1450 10 internal internal JJ 26798 1450 11 duct duct NN 26798 1450 12 . . . 26798 1451 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 1451 2 single single JJ 26798 1451 3 or or CC 26798 1451 4 verticillate verticillate VBP 26798 1451 5 , , , 26798 1451 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1451 7 scales scale NNS 26798 1451 8 mucronate mucronate NN 26798 1451 9 ; ; : 26798 1451 10 conelets conelet NNS 26798 1451 11 of of IN 26798 1451 12 the the DT 26798 1451 13 second second JJ 26798 1451 14 year year NN 26798 1451 15 only only RB 26798 1451 16 slightly slightly RB 26798 1451 17 enlarged enlarge VBN 26798 1451 18 . . . 26798 1452 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1452 2 maturing mature VBG 26798 1452 3 the the DT 26798 1452 4 third third JJ 26798 1452 5 year year NN 26798 1452 6 , , , 26798 1452 7 not not RB 26798 1452 8 exceeding exceed VBG 26798 1452 9 7 7 CD 26798 1452 10 cm cm NNS 26798 1452 11 . . . 26798 1453 1 in in IN 26798 1453 2 length length NN 26798 1453 3 , , , 26798 1453 4 ovate ovate JJ 26798 1453 5 or or CC 26798 1453 6 ovate ovate NN 26798 1453 7 - - HYPH 26798 1453 8 conic conic JJ 26798 1453 9 , , , 26798 1453 10 subsymmetrical subsymmetrical JJ 26798 1453 11 , , , 26798 1453 12 more more RBR 26798 1453 13 or or CC 26798 1453 14 less less RBR 26798 1453 15 reflexed reflexed JJ 26798 1453 16 , , , 26798 1453 17 persistent persistent JJ 26798 1453 18 for for IN 26798 1453 19 several several JJ 26798 1453 20 years year NNS 26798 1453 21 on on IN 26798 1453 22 some some DT 26798 1453 23 trees tree NNS 26798 1453 24 , , , 26798 1453 25 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 1453 26 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 1453 27 ; ; : 26798 1453 28 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 1453 29 lighter light JJR 26798 1453 30 or or CC 26798 1453 31 darker dark JJR 26798 1453 32 brown brown NNP 26798 1453 33 , , , 26798 1453 34 often often RB 26798 1453 35 with with IN 26798 1453 36 an an DT 26798 1453 37 olive olive JJ 26798 1453 38 or or CC 26798 1453 39 fuscous fuscous JJ 26798 1453 40 shade shade NN 26798 1453 41 , , , 26798 1453 42 thin thin JJ 26798 1453 43 or or CC 26798 1453 44 tumid tumid NN 26798 1453 45 , , , 26798 1453 46 the the DT 26798 1453 47 umbo umbo JJ 26798 1453 48 double double NN 26798 1453 49 , , , 26798 1453 50 the the DT 26798 1453 51 mucro mucro NN 26798 1453 52 more more RBR 26798 1453 53 persistent persistent JJ 26798 1453 54 near near IN 26798 1453 55 the the DT 26798 1453 56 apex apex NN 26798 1453 57 of of IN 26798 1453 58 the the DT 26798 1453 59 cone cone NN 26798 1453 60 . . . 26798 1454 1 This this DT 26798 1454 2 species species NN 26798 1454 3 grows grow VBZ 26798 1454 4 at at IN 26798 1454 5 subtropical subtropical JJ 26798 1454 6 or or CC 26798 1454 7 warm warm JJ 26798 1454 8 - - HYPH 26798 1454 9 temperate temperate NN 26798 1454 10 altitudes altitude NNS 26798 1454 11 in in IN 26798 1454 12 Mexico Mexico NNP 26798 1454 13 , , , 26798 1454 14 from from IN 26798 1454 15 Oaxaca Oaxaca NNP 26798 1454 16 through through IN 26798 1454 17 the the DT 26798 1454 18 central central JJ 26798 1454 19 and and CC 26798 1454 20 western western JJ 26798 1454 21 states state NNS 26798 1454 22 to to IN 26798 1454 23 southern southern JJ 26798 1454 24 Arizona Arizona NNP 26798 1454 25 and and CC 26798 1454 26 New New NNP 26798 1454 27 Mexico Mexico NNP 26798 1454 28 . . . 26798 1455 1 As as IN 26798 1455 2 it -PRON- PRP 26798 1455 3 approaches approach VBZ 26798 1455 4 the the DT 26798 1455 5 northern northern JJ 26798 1455 6 part part NN 26798 1455 7 of of IN 26798 1455 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1455 9 range range NN 26798 1455 10 the the DT 26798 1455 11 leaves leave NNS 26798 1455 12 become become VBP 26798 1455 13 thicker thick JJR 26798 1455 14 and and CC 26798 1455 15 more more RBR 26798 1455 16 rigid rigid JJ 26798 1455 17 and and CC 26798 1455 18 the the DT 26798 1455 19 number number NN 26798 1455 20 in in IN 26798 1455 21 the the DT 26798 1455 22 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 1455 23 is be VBZ 26798 1455 24 reduced reduce VBN 26798 1455 25 to to IN 26798 1455 26 3 3 CD 26798 1455 27 or or CC 26798 1455 28 4 4 CD 26798 1455 29 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1455 30 var var NN 26798 1455 31 . . . 26798 1456 1 chihuahuana chihuahuana NNP 26798 1456 2 , , , 26798 1456 3 Shaw Shaw NNP 26798 1456 4 , , , 26798 1456 5 Pines Pines NNP 26798 1456 6 Mex Mex NNP 26798 1456 7 . . . 26798 1457 1 14 14 CD 26798 1457 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1457 3 . . . 26798 1458 1 Like like IN 26798 1458 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1458 3 rigida rigida VB 26798 1458 4 it -PRON- PRP 26798 1458 5 sprouts sprout VBZ 26798 1458 6 freely freely RB 26798 1458 7 along along IN 26798 1458 8 the the DT 26798 1458 9 branches branch NNS 26798 1458 10 and and CC 26798 1458 11 trunk trunk NN 26798 1458 12 , , , 26798 1458 13 and and CC 26798 1458 14 stumps stump NNS 26798 1458 15 of of IN 26798 1458 16 felled fell VBN 26798 1458 17 trees tree NNS 26798 1458 18 put put VBN 26798 1458 19 out out RP 26798 1458 20 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1458 21 in in IN 26798 1458 22 great great JJ 26798 1458 23 numbers number NNS 26798 1458 24 . . . 26798 1459 1 The the DT 26798 1459 2 species species NN 26798 1459 3 is be VBZ 26798 1459 4 easily easily RB 26798 1459 5 recognized recognize VBN 26798 1459 6 by by IN 26798 1459 7 the the DT 26798 1459 8 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 1459 9 sheath sheath NN 26798 1459 10 and and CC 26798 1459 11 triennial triennial JJ 26798 1459 12 cone cone NN 26798 1459 13 . . . 26798 1460 1 Plate plate NN 26798 1460 2 XVI XVI NNP 26798 1460 3 . . . 26798 1461 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1461 2 . . . 26798 1462 1 151 151 CD 26798 1462 2 , , , 26798 1462 3 Branch Branch NNP 26798 1462 4 with with IN 26798 1462 5 fruit fruit NN 26798 1462 6 of of IN 26798 1462 7 first first JJ 26798 1462 8 , , , 26798 1462 9 second second JJ 26798 1462 10 and and CC 26798 1462 11 third third JJ 26798 1462 12 years year NNS 26798 1462 13 . . . 26798 1463 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1463 2 . . . 26798 1464 1 152 152 CD 26798 1464 2 , , , 26798 1464 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 1464 4 - - HYPH 26798 1464 5 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 1464 6 . . . 26798 1465 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1465 2 . . . 26798 1466 1 153 153 CD 26798 1466 2 , , , 26798 1466 3 Magnified magnified JJ 26798 1466 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 1466 5 - - HYPH 26798 1466 6 section section NN 26798 1466 7 of of IN 26798 1466 8 the the DT 26798 1466 9 species specie NNS 26798 1466 10 . . . 26798 1467 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1467 2 . . . 26798 1468 1 154 154 CD 26798 1468 2 , , , 26798 1468 3 Magnified magnified JJ 26798 1468 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 1468 5 - - HYPH 26798 1468 6 section section NN 26798 1468 7 of of IN 26798 1468 8 the the DT 26798 1468 9 variety variety NN 26798 1468 10 . . . 26798 1469 1 21 21 CD 26798 1469 2 . . . 26798 1470 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1470 2 LUMHOLTZII LUMHOLTZII NNP 26798 1470 3 1894 1894 CD 26798 1470 4 P. P. NNP 26798 1470 5 Lumholtzii Lumholtzii NNP 26798 1470 6 Robinson Robinson NNP 26798 1470 7 & & CC 26798 1470 8 Fernald Fernald NNP 26798 1470 9 in in IN 26798 1470 10 Proc Proc NNP 26798 1470 11 . . . 26798 1471 1 Am Am NNP 26798 1471 2 . . . 26798 1472 1 Acad Acad NNS 26798 1472 2 . . . 26798 1473 1 xxx xxx NNP 26798 1473 2 . . . 26798 1474 1 122 122 CD 26798 1474 2 . . . 26798 1475 1 Spring spring NN 26798 1475 2 - - HYPH 26798 1475 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1475 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 1475 5 , , , 26798 1475 6 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 1475 7 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 1475 8 . . . 26798 1476 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1476 2 in in IN 26798 1476 3 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 1476 4 of of IN 26798 1476 5 3 3 CD 26798 1476 6 , , , 26798 1476 7 the the DT 26798 1476 8 sheath sheath NN 26798 1476 9 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 1476 10 , , , 26798 1476 11 from from IN 26798 1476 12 20 20 CD 26798 1476 13 to to TO 26798 1476 14 30 30 CD 26798 1476 15 cm cm NNS 26798 1476 16 . . . 26798 1477 1 long long RB 26798 1477 2 , , , 26798 1477 3 absolutely absolutely RB 26798 1477 4 pendent pendent NN 26798 1477 5 ; ; : 26798 1477 6 resin resin NN 26798 1477 7 - - HYPH 26798 1477 8 ducts duct NNS 26798 1477 9 medial medial JJ 26798 1477 10 and and CC 26798 1477 11 internal internal JJ 26798 1477 12 . . . 26798 1478 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 1478 2 subterminal subterminal JJ 26798 1478 3 , , , 26798 1478 4 or or CC 26798 1478 5 lateral lateral JJ 26798 1478 6 and and CC 26798 1478 7 subterminal subterminal JJ 26798 1478 8 , , , 26798 1478 9 mucronate mucronate JJ 26798 1478 10 . . . 26798 1479 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1479 2 not not RB 26798 1479 3 exceeding exceed VBG 26798 1479 4 7 7 CD 26798 1479 5 cm cm NNS 26798 1479 6 . . . 26798 1480 1 in in IN 26798 1480 2 length length NN 26798 1480 3 , , , 26798 1480 4 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 1480 5 , , , 26798 1480 6 pendent pendent NN 26798 1480 7 on on IN 26798 1480 8 slender slender NN 26798 1480 9 peduncles peduncle NNS 26798 1480 10 , , , 26798 1480 11 ovate ovate NN 26798 1480 12 - - HYPH 26798 1480 13 conic conic JJ 26798 1480 14 , , , 26798 1480 15 early early RB 26798 1480 16 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 1480 17 ; ; : 26798 1480 18 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 1480 19 sublustrous sublustrous JJ 26798 1480 20 , , , 26798 1480 21 nut nut NNP 26798 1480 22 - - HYPH 26798 1480 23 brown brown NNP 26798 1480 24 , , , 26798 1480 25 tumid tumid IN 26798 1480 26 at at IN 26798 1480 27 the the DT 26798 1480 28 margins margin NNS 26798 1480 29 , , , 26798 1480 30 flat flat JJ 26798 1480 31 on on IN 26798 1480 32 the the DT 26798 1480 33 surface surface NN 26798 1480 34 , , , 26798 1480 35 the the DT 26798 1480 36 umbo umbo JJ 26798 1480 37 large large NN 26798 1480 38 , , , 26798 1480 39 the the DT 26798 1480 40 mucro mucro NN 26798 1480 41 rarely rarely RB 26798 1480 42 persistent persistent JJ 26798 1480 43 . . . 26798 1481 1 A a DT 26798 1481 2 remarkable remarkable JJ 26798 1481 3 Pine Pine NNP 26798 1481 4 with with IN 26798 1481 5 long long JJ 26798 1481 6 pendent pendent NN 26798 1481 7 bright bright JJ 26798 1481 8 green green JJ 26798 1481 9 foliage foliage NN 26798 1481 10 , , , 26798 1481 11 confined confine VBN 26798 1481 12 to to IN 26798 1481 13 the the DT 26798 1481 14 western western JJ 26798 1481 15 states state NNS 26798 1481 16 of of IN 26798 1481 17 Mexico Mexico NNP 26798 1481 18 and and CC 26798 1481 19 ranging range VBG 26798 1481 20 on on IN 26798 1481 21 the the DT 26798 1481 22 mountains mountain NNS 26798 1481 23 from from IN 26798 1481 24 southern southern JJ 26798 1481 25 Jalisco Jalisco NNP 26798 1481 26 to to IN 26798 1481 27 the the DT 26798 1481 28 latitude latitude NN 26798 1481 29 of of IN 26798 1481 30 the the DT 26798 1481 31 city city NN 26798 1481 32 of of IN 26798 1481 33 Chihuahua Chihuahua NNP 26798 1481 34 . . . 26798 1482 1 Each each DT 26798 1482 2 season season NN 26798 1482 3 's 's POS 26798 1482 4 growth growth NN 26798 1482 5 of of IN 26798 1482 6 leaves leave NNS 26798 1482 7 hangs hang VBZ 26798 1482 8 from from IN 26798 1482 9 the the DT 26798 1482 10 branchlet branchlet NN 26798 1482 11 like like IN 26798 1482 12 a a DT 26798 1482 13 long long JJ 26798 1482 14 beard beard NN 26798 1482 15 , , , 26798 1482 16 from from IN 26798 1482 17 which which WDT 26798 1482 18 the the DT 26798 1482 19 tree tree NN 26798 1482 20 receives receive VBZ 26798 1482 21 , , , 26798 1482 22 in in IN 26798 1482 23 some some DT 26798 1482 24 localities locality NNS 26798 1482 25 , , , 26798 1482 26 the the DT 26798 1482 27 name name NN 26798 1482 28 " " `` 26798 1482 29 Pino Pino NNP 26798 1482 30 barba barba NNP 26798 1482 31 caida caida NN 26798 1482 32 . . . 26798 1482 33 " " '' 26798 1483 1 In in IN 26798 1483 2 the the DT 26798 1483 3 herbarium herbarium NN 26798 1483 4 the the DT 26798 1483 5 long long JJ 26798 1483 6 leaves leave NNS 26798 1483 7 , , , 26798 1483 8 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 1483 9 sheaths sheath NNS 26798 1483 10 , , , 26798 1483 11 and and CC 26798 1483 12 the the DT 26798 1483 13 decurrent decurrent NN 26798 1483 14 bases basis NNS 26798 1483 15 of of IN 26798 1483 16 the the DT 26798 1483 17 bracts bract NNS 26798 1483 18 , , , 26798 1483 19 present present VB 26798 1483 20 a a DT 26798 1483 21 combination combination NN 26798 1483 22 of of IN 26798 1483 23 characters character NNS 26798 1483 24 not not RB 26798 1483 25 found find VBN 26798 1483 26 in in IN 26798 1483 27 other other JJ 26798 1483 28 species specie NNS 26798 1483 29 . . . 26798 1484 1 Plate plate NN 26798 1484 2 XVI XVI NNP 26798 1484 3 . . . 26798 1485 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1485 2 . . . 26798 1486 1 155 155 CD 26798 1486 2 , , , 26798 1486 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 1486 4 . . . 26798 1487 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1487 2 . . . 26798 1488 1 156 156 CD 26798 1488 2 , , , 26798 1488 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 1488 4 . . . 26798 1489 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1489 2 . . . 26798 1490 1 157 157 CD 26798 1490 2 , , , 26798 1490 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 1490 4 - - HYPH 26798 1490 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 1490 6 . . . 26798 1491 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1491 2 . . . 26798 1492 1 158 158 CD 26798 1492 2 , , , 26798 1492 3 Magnified magnified JJ 26798 1492 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 1492 5 - - HYPH 26798 1492 6 section section NN 26798 1492 7 . . . 26798 1493 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1493 2 . . . 26798 1494 1 159 159 CD 26798 1494 2 , , , 26798 1494 3 Tree Tree NNP 26798 1494 4 at at IN 26798 1494 5 Ferraria Ferraria NNP 26798 1494 6 de de IN 26798 1494 7 Tula Tula NNP 26798 1494 8 . . . 26798 1495 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 1495 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 1495 3 : : : 26798 1495 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 1495 5 XVI XVI NNP 26798 1495 6 . . . 26798 1496 1 P. P. NNP 26798 1496 2 LEIOPHYLLA LEIOPHYLLA NNP 26798 1496 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1496 4 151 151 CD 26798 1496 5 - - SYM 26798 1496 6 154 154 CD 26798 1496 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1496 8 , , , 26798 1496 9 LUMHOLTZII LUMHOLTZII NNP 26798 1496 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1496 11 155 155 CD 26798 1496 12 - - SYM 26798 1496 13 159 159 CD 26798 1496 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1496 15 ] ] -RRB- 26798 1496 16 = = NFP 26798 1496 17 VIII viii NN 26798 1496 18 . . . 26798 1497 1 LONGIFOLIAE= LONGIFOLIAE= NNP 26798 1497 2 Seed seed NN 26798 1497 3 - - HYPH 26798 1497 4 wing wing NN 26798 1497 5 adnate adnate NN 26798 1497 6 to to IN 26798 1497 7 the the DT 26798 1497 8 nut nut NN 26798 1497 9 . . . 26798 1498 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1498 2 long long JJ 26798 1498 3 , , , 26798 1498 4 in in IN 26798 1498 5 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 1498 6 of of IN 26798 1498 7 3 3 CD 26798 1498 8 , , , 26798 1498 9 the the DT 26798 1498 10 sheath sheath NN 26798 1498 11 persistent persistent NN 26798 1498 12 . . . 26798 1499 1 Apophysis Apophysis NNP 26798 1499 2 of of IN 26798 1499 3 the the DT 26798 1499 4 cone cone NN 26798 1499 5 prolonged prolong VBD 26798 1499 6 and and CC 26798 1499 7 reflexed reflexe VBD 26798 1499 8 22 22 CD 26798 1499 9 . . . 26798 1499 10 longifolia longifolia NNP 26798 1499 11 . . . 26798 1500 1 Apophysis Apophysis NNP 26798 1500 2 of of IN 26798 1500 3 the the DT 26798 1500 4 cone cone NN 26798 1500 5 low low JJ 26798 1500 6 - - HYPH 26798 1500 7 pyramidal pyramidal NN 26798 1500 8 23 23 CD 26798 1500 9 . . . 26798 1500 10 canariensis canariensis NN 26798 1500 11 . . . 26798 1501 1 22 22 CD 26798 1501 2 . . . 26798 1502 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1502 2 LONGIFOLIA LONGIFOLIA NNP 26798 1502 3 1803 1803 CD 26798 1502 4 P. P. NNP 26798 1502 5 longifolia longifolia NNP 26798 1502 6 Roxburgh Roxburgh NNP 26798 1502 7 ex ex NNP 26798 1502 8 Lambert Lambert NNP 26798 1502 9 , , , 26798 1502 10 Gen. Gen. NNP 26798 1502 11 Pin Pin NNP 26798 1502 12 . . . 26798 1503 1 i. i. NNP 26798 1504 1 29 29 CD 26798 1504 2 , , , 26798 1504 3 t. t. NNP 26798 1504 4 21 21 CD 26798 1504 5 . . . 26798 1505 1 1897 1897 CD 26798 1505 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1505 3 Roxburghii Roxburghii NNP 26798 1505 4 Sargent Sargent NNP 26798 1505 5 , , , 26798 1505 6 Silva Silva NNP 26798 1505 7 N. N. NNP 26798 1505 8 Am Am NNP 26798 1505 9 . . . 26798 1506 1 xi xi NNP 26798 1506 2 . . . 26798 1507 1 9 9 CD 26798 1507 2 . . . 26798 1508 1 Spring spring NN 26798 1508 2 - - HYPH 26798 1508 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1508 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 1508 5 . . . 26798 1509 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1509 2 in in IN 26798 1509 3 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 1509 4 of of IN 26798 1509 5 3 3 CD 26798 1509 6 , , , 26798 1509 7 the the DT 26798 1509 8 sheath sheath NN 26798 1509 9 persistent persistent NN 26798 1509 10 , , , 26798 1509 11 from from IN 26798 1509 12 20 20 CD 26798 1509 13 to to TO 26798 1509 14 30 30 CD 26798 1509 15 cm cm NNS 26798 1509 16 . . . 26798 1510 1 long long JJ 26798 1510 2 ; ; : 26798 1510 3 resin resin NN 26798 1510 4 - - HYPH 26798 1510 5 ducts duct NNS 26798 1510 6 external external JJ 26798 1510 7 , , , 26798 1510 8 the the DT 26798 1510 9 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 1510 10 often often RB 26798 1510 11 in in IN 26798 1510 12 large large JJ 26798 1510 13 masses masse NNS 26798 1510 14 , , , 26798 1510 15 some some DT 26798 1510 16 or or CC 26798 1510 17 all all DT 26798 1510 18 of of IN 26798 1510 19 the the DT 26798 1510 20 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 1510 21 cells cell NNS 26798 1510 22 with with IN 26798 1510 23 thick thick JJ 26798 1510 24 outer outer JJ 26798 1510 25 walls wall NNS 26798 1510 26 . . . 26798 1511 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1511 2 from from IN 26798 1511 3 10 10 CD 26798 1511 4 to to TO 26798 1511 5 17 17 CD 26798 1511 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1511 7 . . . 26798 1512 1 long long JJ 26798 1512 2 , , , 26798 1512 3 short short JJ 26798 1512 4 - - HYPH 26798 1512 5 pedunculate pedunculate JJ 26798 1512 6 , , , 26798 1512 7 ovoid ovoid JJ 26798 1512 8 - - HYPH 26798 1512 9 conic conic JJ 26798 1512 10 ; ; : 26798 1512 11 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 1512 12 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 1512 13 brown brown NN 26798 1512 14 - - HYPH 26798 1512 15 ochre ochre NN 26798 1512 16 or or CC 26798 1512 17 fuscous fuscous NNP 26798 1512 18 brown brown NNP 26798 1512 19 , , , 26798 1512 20 elevated elevate VBN 26798 1512 21 into into IN 26798 1512 22 thick thick JJ 26798 1512 23 , , , 26798 1512 24 often often RB 26798 1512 25 reflexed reflexe VBN 26798 1512 26 , , , 26798 1512 27 beaks beak NNS 26798 1512 28 with with IN 26798 1512 29 obtuse obtuse JJ 26798 1512 30 mutic mutic JJ 26798 1512 31 umbos umbo NNS 26798 1512 32 ; ; : 26798 1512 33 seeds seed NNS 26798 1512 34 with with IN 26798 1512 35 large large JJ 26798 1512 36 nuts nut NNS 26798 1512 37 and and CC 26798 1512 38 adnate adnate NN 26798 1512 39 striated striated JJ 26798 1512 40 dark dark JJ 26798 1512 41 gray gray JJ 26798 1512 42 or or CC 26798 1512 43 fuscous fuscous JJ 26798 1512 44 brown brown JJ 26798 1512 45 wings wing NNS 26798 1512 46 . . . 26798 1513 1 Of of IN 26798 1513 2 the the DT 26798 1513 3 three three CD 26798 1513 4 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 1513 5 of of IN 26798 1513 6 the the DT 26798 1513 7 Himalayas Himalayas NNP 26798 1513 8 this this DT 26798 1513 9 species species NN 26798 1513 10 is be VBZ 26798 1513 11 the the DT 26798 1513 12 most most RBS 26798 1513 13 important important JJ 26798 1513 14 . . . 26798 1514 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1514 2 grows grow VBZ 26798 1514 3 on on IN 26798 1514 4 the the DT 26798 1514 5 outer outer JJ 26798 1514 6 slopes slope NNS 26798 1514 7 and and CC 26798 1514 8 foot foot NN 26798 1514 9 - - HYPH 26798 1514 10 hills hill NNS 26798 1514 11 from from IN 26798 1514 12 Bhotan Bhotan NNP 26798 1514 13 to to IN 26798 1514 14 Afghanistan Afghanistan NNP 26798 1514 15 . . . 26798 1515 1 The the DT 26798 1515 2 wood wood NN 26798 1515 3 is be VBZ 26798 1515 4 used use VBN 26798 1515 5 for for IN 26798 1515 6 construction construction NN 26798 1515 7 and and CC 26798 1515 8 for for IN 26798 1515 9 the the DT 26798 1515 10 manufacture manufacture NN 26798 1515 11 of of IN 26798 1515 12 charcoal charcoal NN 26798 1515 13 , , , 26798 1515 14 the the DT 26798 1515 15 thick thick JJ 26798 1515 16 soft soft JJ 26798 1515 17 bark bark NN 26798 1515 18 is be VBZ 26798 1515 19 valuable valuable JJ 26798 1515 20 for for IN 26798 1515 21 tanning tanning NN 26798 1515 22 , , , 26798 1515 23 the the DT 26798 1515 24 resin resin NN 26798 1515 25 is be VBZ 26798 1515 26 abundant abundant JJ 26798 1515 27 and and CC 26798 1515 28 of of IN 26798 1515 29 commercial commercial JJ 26798 1515 30 importance importance NN 26798 1515 31 , , , 26798 1515 32 and and CC 26798 1515 33 the the DT 26798 1515 34 nuts nut NNS 26798 1515 35 are be VBP 26798 1515 36 gathered gather VBN 26798 1515 37 for for IN 26798 1515 38 food food NN 26798 1515 39 . . . 26798 1516 1 The the DT 26798 1516 2 tree tree NN 26798 1516 3 is be VBZ 26798 1516 4 not not RB 26798 1516 5 hardy hardy JJ 26798 1516 6 in in IN 26798 1516 7 cool cool NN 26798 1516 8 - - HYPH 26798 1516 9 temperate temperate NN 26798 1516 10 climates climate VBZ 26798 1516 11 , , , 26798 1516 12 but but CC 26798 1516 13 has have VBZ 26798 1516 14 been be VBN 26798 1516 15 successfully successfully RB 26798 1516 16 grown grow VBN 26798 1516 17 in in IN 26798 1516 18 northern northern JJ 26798 1516 19 Italy Italy NNP 26798 1516 20 . . . 26798 1517 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1517 2 differs differ VBZ 26798 1517 3 from from IN 26798 1517 4 P. P. NNP 26798 1517 5 canariensis canariensis NN 26798 1517 6 in in IN 26798 1517 7 the the DT 26798 1517 8 usually usually RB 26798 1517 9 protuberant protuberant JJ 26798 1517 10 apophysis apophysis NN 26798 1517 11 of of IN 26798 1517 12 the the DT 26798 1517 13 cone cone NN 26798 1517 14 , , , 26798 1517 15 in in IN 26798 1517 16 the the DT 26798 1517 17 thick thick JJ 26798 1517 18 outer outer JJ 26798 1517 19 walls wall NNS 26798 1517 20 of of IN 26798 1517 21 the the DT 26798 1517 22 leaf leaf NN 26798 1517 23 - - HYPH 26798 1517 24 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 1517 25 and and CC 26798 1517 26 in in IN 26798 1517 27 the the DT 26798 1517 28 nearly nearly RB 26798 1517 29 smooth smooth JJ 26798 1517 30 walls wall NNS 26798 1517 31 of of IN 26798 1517 32 the the DT 26798 1517 33 ray ray NN 26798 1517 34 - - HYPH 26798 1517 35 tracheids tracheid NNS 26798 1517 36 of of IN 26798 1517 37 the the DT 26798 1517 38 wood wood NN 26798 1517 39 . . . 26798 1518 1 In in IN 26798 1518 2 the the DT 26798 1518 3 dimensions dimension NNS 26798 1518 4 of of IN 26798 1518 5 cone cone NN 26798 1518 6 and and CC 26798 1518 7 leaf leaf NN 26798 1518 8 , , , 26798 1518 9 in in IN 26798 1518 10 the the DT 26798 1518 11 dermal dermal JJ 26798 1518 12 tissues tissue NNS 26798 1518 13 and and CC 26798 1518 14 resin resin NN 26798 1518 15 - - HYPH 26798 1518 16 ducts duct NNS 26798 1518 17 of of IN 26798 1518 18 the the DT 26798 1518 19 leaf leaf NN 26798 1518 20 and and CC 26798 1518 21 in in IN 26798 1518 22 the the DT 26798 1518 23 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 1518 24 coloring coloring NN 26798 1518 25 of of IN 26798 1518 26 the the DT 26798 1518 27 seed seed NN 26798 1518 28 - - HYPH 26798 1518 29 wing wing NN 26798 1518 30 , , , 26798 1518 31 the the DT 26798 1518 32 two two CD 26798 1518 33 species specie NNS 26798 1518 34 are be VBP 26798 1518 35 alike alike JJ 26798 1518 36 . . . 26798 1519 1 Plate plate NN 26798 1519 2 XVII XVII NNP 26798 1519 3 . . . 26798 1520 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1520 2 . . . 26798 1521 1 160 160 CD 26798 1521 2 , , , 26798 1521 3 Cone cone NN 26798 1521 4 . . . 26798 1522 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1522 2 . . . 26798 1523 1 161 161 CD 26798 1523 2 , , , 26798 1523 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 1523 4 - - HYPH 26798 1523 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 1523 6 . . . 26798 1524 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1524 2 . . . 26798 1525 1 162 162 CD 26798 1525 2 , , , 26798 1525 3 Magnified magnified JJ 26798 1525 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 1525 5 - - HYPH 26798 1525 6 section section NN 26798 1525 7 . . . 26798 1526 1 23 23 CD 26798 1526 2 . . . 26798 1527 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1527 2 CANARIENSIS CANARIENSIS NNP 26798 1527 3 1825 1825 CD 26798 1527 4 P. P. NNP 26798 1527 5 canariensis canariensis NN 26798 1527 6 Smith Smith NNP 26798 1527 7 in in IN 26798 1527 8 Buch Buch NNP 26798 1527 9 , , , 26798 1527 10 Canar Canar NNP 26798 1527 11 . . . 26798 1528 1 Ins Ins NNP 26798 1528 2 . . . 26798 1529 1 159 159 CD 26798 1529 2 . . . 26798 1530 1 Spring spring NN 26798 1530 2 - - HYPH 26798 1530 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1530 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 1530 5 , , , 26798 1530 6 pruinose pruinose VBP 26798 1530 7 . . . 26798 1531 1 Bud Bud NNP 26798 1531 2 - - HYPH 26798 1531 3 scales scale NNS 26798 1531 4 with with IN 26798 1531 5 conspicuously conspicuously RB 26798 1531 6 long long RB 26798 1531 7 free free JJ 26798 1531 8 fimbriate fimbriate JJ 26798 1531 9 margins margin NNS 26798 1531 10 . . . 26798 1532 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1532 2 in in IN 26798 1532 3 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 1532 4 of of IN 26798 1532 5 3 3 CD 26798 1532 6 , , , 26798 1532 7 the the DT 26798 1532 8 sheath sheath NN 26798 1532 9 persistent persistent NN 26798 1532 10 , , , 26798 1532 11 from from IN 26798 1532 12 20 20 CD 26798 1532 13 to to TO 26798 1532 14 30 30 CD 26798 1532 15 cm cm NNS 26798 1532 16 . . . 26798 1533 1 long long RB 26798 1533 2 ; ; : 26798 1533 3 the the DT 26798 1533 4 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 1533 5 often often RB 26798 1533 6 in in IN 26798 1533 7 large large JJ 26798 1533 8 masses masse NNS 26798 1533 9 , , , 26798 1533 10 the the DT 26798 1533 11 resin resin NN 26798 1533 12 - - HYPH 26798 1533 13 ducts duct NNS 26798 1533 14 external external JJ 26798 1533 15 , , , 26798 1533 16 the the DT 26798 1533 17 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 1533 18 with with IN 26798 1533 19 thin thin JJ 26798 1533 20 outer outer JJ 26798 1533 21 walls wall NNS 26798 1533 22 . . . 26798 1534 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1534 2 from from IN 26798 1534 3 10 10 CD 26798 1534 4 to to TO 26798 1534 5 17 17 CD 26798 1534 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1534 7 . . . 26798 1535 1 long long JJ 26798 1535 2 , , , 26798 1535 3 short short JJ 26798 1535 4 - - HYPH 26798 1535 5 pedunculate pedunculate JJ 26798 1535 6 , , , 26798 1535 7 ovoid ovoid JJ 26798 1535 8 - - HYPH 26798 1535 9 conic conic JJ 26798 1535 10 ; ; : 26798 1535 11 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 1535 12 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 1535 13 or or CC 26798 1535 14 sublustrous sublustrous JJ 26798 1535 15 nut nut NNP 26798 1535 16 - - HYPH 26798 1535 17 brown brown NNP 26798 1535 18 , , , 26798 1535 19 more more RBR 26798 1535 20 or or CC 26798 1535 21 less less RBR 26798 1535 22 pyramidal pyramidal JJ 26798 1535 23 , , , 26798 1535 24 the the DT 26798 1535 25 umbo umbo JJ 26798 1535 26 unarmed unarmed JJ 26798 1535 27 ; ; : 26798 1535 28 seeds seed NNS 26798 1535 29 as as IN 26798 1535 30 in in IN 26798 1535 31 the the DT 26798 1535 32 last last JJ 26798 1535 33 species species NN 26798 1535 34 . . . 26798 1536 1 A a DT 26798 1536 2 species specie NNS 26798 1536 3 confined confine VBN 26798 1536 4 to to IN 26798 1536 5 the the DT 26798 1536 6 Canary Canary NNP 26798 1536 7 Islands Islands NNPS 26798 1536 8 , , , 26798 1536 9 but but CC 26798 1536 10 cultivated cultivate VBN 26798 1536 11 in in IN 26798 1536 12 northern northern JJ 26798 1536 13 Italy Italy NNP 26798 1536 14 . . . 26798 1537 1 The the DT 26798 1537 2 stately stately JJ 26798 1537 3 habit habit NN 26798 1537 4 of of IN 26798 1537 5 this this DT 26798 1537 6 tree tree NN 26798 1537 7 is be VBZ 26798 1537 8 seen see VBN 26798 1537 9 in in IN 26798 1537 10 Schröter Schröter NNP 26798 1537 11 's 's POS 26798 1537 12 portrait portrait NN 26798 1537 13 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1537 14 Exc Exc NNP 26798 1537 15 . . . 26798 1538 1 Canar Canar NNP 26798 1538 2 . . . 26798 1539 1 Ins Ins NNP 26798 1539 2 . . . 26798 1540 1 t. t. NNP 26798 1540 2 15 15 CD 26798 1540 3 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1540 4 . . . 26798 1541 1 Plate plate NN 26798 1541 2 XVII XVII NNP 26798 1541 3 . . . 26798 1542 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1542 2 . . . 26798 1543 1 163 163 CD 26798 1543 2 , , , 26798 1543 3 Cone cone NN 26798 1543 4 and and CC 26798 1543 5 seed seed NN 26798 1543 6 . . . 26798 1544 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1544 2 . . . 26798 1545 1 164 164 CD 26798 1545 2 , , , 26798 1545 3 Magnified magnified JJ 26798 1545 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 1545 5 - - HYPH 26798 1545 6 section section NN 26798 1545 7 . . . 26798 1546 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1546 2 . . . 26798 1547 1 165 165 CD 26798 1547 2 , , , 26798 1547 3 Habit Habit NNP 26798 1547 4 of of IN 26798 1547 5 the the DT 26798 1547 6 tree tree NN 26798 1547 7 . . . 26798 1548 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 1548 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 1548 3 : : : 26798 1548 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 1548 5 XVII XVII NNP 26798 1548 6 . . . 26798 1549 1 P. P. NNP 26798 1549 2 LONGIFOLIA LONGIFOLIA NNP 26798 1549 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1549 4 160 160 CD 26798 1549 5 - - SYM 26798 1549 6 162 162 CD 26798 1549 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1549 8 , , , 26798 1549 9 CANARIENSIS CANARIENSIS NNP 26798 1549 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1549 11 163 163 CD 26798 1549 12 - - SYM 26798 1549 13 165 165 CD 26798 1549 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1549 15 ] ] -RRB- 26798 1549 16 = = NFP 26798 1549 17 IX ix NN 26798 1549 18 . . . 26798 1550 1 PINEAE= PINEAE= NNP 26798 1550 2 Seed seed NN 26798 1550 3 - - HYPH 26798 1550 4 wing wing NN 26798 1550 5 articulate articulate NN 26798 1550 6 , , , 26798 1550 7 short short JJ 26798 1550 8 , , , 26798 1550 9 ineffective ineffective JJ 26798 1550 10 . . . 26798 1551 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1551 2 binate binate VBP 26798 1551 3 , , , 26798 1551 4 the the DT 26798 1551 5 sheath sheath NN 26798 1551 6 persistent persistent NN 26798 1551 7 . . . 26798 1552 1 One one CD 26798 1552 2 species specie NNS 26798 1552 3 only only RB 26798 1552 4 . . . 26798 1553 1 24 24 CD 26798 1553 2 . . . 26798 1554 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1554 2 PINEA PINEA NNP 26798 1554 3 1753 1753 CD 26798 1554 4 P. P. NNP 26798 1554 5 pinea pinea RB 26798 1554 6 Linnaeus Linnaeus NNP 26798 1554 7 , , , 26798 1554 8 Sp Sp NNP 26798 1554 9 . . . 26798 1555 1 Pl Pl NNP 26798 1555 2 . . . 26798 1556 1 1000 1000 CD 26798 1556 2 . . . 26798 1557 1 1778 1778 CD 26798 1557 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1557 3 sativa sativa NNP 26798 1557 4 Lamarck Lamarck NNP 26798 1557 5 , , , 26798 1557 6 Fl Fl NNP 26798 1557 7 . . . 26798 1558 1 Franç Franç NNP 26798 1558 2 . . . 26798 1559 1 ii ii LS 26798 1559 2 . . . 26798 1560 1 200 200 CD 26798 1560 2 . . . 26798 1561 1 1854 1854 CD 26798 1561 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1561 3 maderiensis maderiensis NN 26798 1561 4 Tenore Tenore NNP 26798 1561 5 in in IN 26798 1561 6 Ann Ann NNP 26798 1561 7 . . . 26798 1562 1 Sci Sci NNP 26798 1562 2 . . . 26798 1563 1 Nat Nat NNP 26798 1563 2 . . . 26798 1564 1 sér sér NNP 26798 1564 2 . . . 26798 1565 1 4 4 LS 26798 1565 2 , , , 26798 1565 3 ii ii CD 26798 1565 4 . . . 26798 1566 1 379 379 CD 26798 1566 2 . . . 26798 1567 1 Spring spring NN 26798 1567 2 - - HYPH 26798 1567 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1567 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 1567 5 . . . 26798 1568 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1568 2 from from IN 26798 1568 3 12 12 CD 26798 1568 4 to to TO 26798 1568 5 20 20 CD 26798 1568 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1568 7 . . . 26798 1569 1 long long JJ 26798 1569 2 ; ; : 26798 1569 3 resin resin NN 26798 1569 4 - - HYPH 26798 1569 5 ducts duct NNS 26798 1569 6 external external JJ 26798 1569 7 . . . 26798 1570 1 Conelet conelet NN 26798 1570 2 mutic mutic JJ 26798 1570 3 , , , 26798 1570 4 slightly slightly RB 26798 1570 5 larger large JJR 26798 1570 6 in in IN 26798 1570 7 the the DT 26798 1570 8 second second JJ 26798 1570 9 year year NN 26798 1570 10 . . . 26798 1571 1 Cones Cones NNP 26798 1571 2 triennial triennial JJ 26798 1571 3 , , , 26798 1571 4 from from IN 26798 1571 5 10 10 CD 26798 1571 6 to to TO 26798 1571 7 14 14 CD 26798 1571 8 cm cm NNS 26798 1571 9 . . . 26798 1572 1 long long RB 26798 1572 2 , , , 26798 1572 3 ovoid ovoid JJ 26798 1572 4 or or CC 26798 1572 5 subglobose subglobose NN 26798 1572 6 ; ; : 26798 1572 7 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 1572 8 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 1572 9 nut nut NNP 26798 1572 10 - - HYPH 26798 1572 11 brown brown NNP 26798 1572 12 , , , 26798 1572 13 convex convex NNP 26798 1572 14 , , , 26798 1572 15 of of IN 26798 1572 16 large large JJ 26798 1572 17 size size NN 26798 1572 18 , , , 26798 1572 19 the the DT 26798 1572 20 umbo umbo JJ 26798 1572 21 double double NN 26798 1572 22 ; ; : 26798 1572 23 seeds seed NNS 26798 1572 24 large large JJ 26798 1572 25 with with IN 26798 1572 26 a a DT 26798 1572 27 short short JJ 26798 1572 28 , , , 26798 1572 29 loosely loosely RB 26798 1572 30 articulated articulate VBN 26798 1572 31 , , , 26798 1572 32 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 1572 33 wing wing NN 26798 1572 34 . . . 26798 1573 1 A a DT 26798 1573 2 species species NN 26798 1573 3 of of IN 26798 1573 4 the the DT 26798 1573 5 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP 26798 1573 6 Basin Basin NNP 26798 1573 7 , , , 26798 1573 8 from from IN 26798 1573 9 Portugal Portugal NNP 26798 1573 10 to to IN 26798 1573 11 Syria Syria NNP 26798 1573 12 . . . 26798 1574 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1574 2 northern northern JJ 26798 1574 3 limit limit NN 26798 1574 4 is be VBZ 26798 1574 5 in in IN 26798 1574 6 southern southern JJ 26798 1574 7 France France NNP 26798 1574 8 and and CC 26798 1574 9 northern northern JJ 26798 1574 10 Italy Italy NNP 26798 1574 11 , , , 26798 1574 12 but but CC 26798 1574 13 it -PRON- PRP 26798 1574 14 is be VBZ 26798 1574 15 cultivated cultivate VBN 26798 1574 16 in in IN 26798 1574 17 the the DT 26798 1574 18 southern southern JJ 26798 1574 19 parts part NNS 26798 1574 20 of of IN 26798 1574 21 the the DT 26798 1574 22 British British NNP 26798 1574 23 Isles Isles NNPS 26798 1574 24 and and CC 26798 1574 25 is be VBZ 26798 1574 26 a a DT 26798 1574 27 familiar familiar JJ 26798 1574 28 ornament ornament NN 26798 1574 29 of of IN 26798 1574 30 park park NNP 26798 1574 31 and and CC 26798 1574 32 garden garden NN 26798 1574 33 in in IN 26798 1574 34 southern southern JJ 26798 1574 35 Europe Europe NNP 26798 1574 36 , , , 26798 1574 37 and and CC 26798 1574 38 is be VBZ 26798 1574 39 valued value VBN 26798 1574 40 for for IN 26798 1574 41 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1574 42 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 1574 43 beauty beauty NN 26798 1574 44 and and CC 26798 1574 45 for for IN 26798 1574 46 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1574 47 large large JJ 26798 1574 48 savory savory JJ 26798 1574 49 nuts nut NNS 26798 1574 50 . . . 26798 1575 1 In in IN 26798 1575 2 wood wood NN 26798 1575 3 anatomy anatomy NN 26798 1575 4 as as RB 26798 1575 5 well well RB 26798 1575 6 as as IN 26798 1575 7 in in IN 26798 1575 8 the the DT 26798 1575 9 seed seed NN 26798 1575 10 it -PRON- PRP 26798 1575 11 agrees agree VBZ 26798 1575 12 with with IN 26798 1575 13 the the DT 26798 1575 14 Gerardianae Gerardianae NNP 26798 1575 15 of of IN 26798 1575 16 the the DT 26798 1575 17 Soft Soft NNP 26798 1575 18 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 1575 19 . . . 26798 1576 1 Plate plate NN 26798 1576 2 XVIII xviii NN 26798 1576 3 . . . 26798 1577 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1577 2 . . . 26798 1578 1 166 166 CD 26798 1578 2 , , , 26798 1578 3 Fruit Fruit NNP 26798 1578 4 of of IN 26798 1578 5 three three CD 26798 1578 6 seasons season NNS 26798 1578 7 . . . 26798 1579 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1579 2 . . . 26798 1580 1 167 167 CD 26798 1580 2 , , , 26798 1580 3 Cone cone NN 26798 1580 4 - - HYPH 26798 1580 5 scales scale NNS 26798 1580 6 and and CC 26798 1580 7 seed seed NN 26798 1580 8 . . . 26798 1581 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1581 2 . . . 26798 1582 1 168 168 CD 26798 1582 2 , , , 26798 1582 3 Magnified magnified JJ 26798 1582 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 1582 5 - - HYPH 26798 1582 6 section section NN 26798 1582 7 . . . 26798 1583 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1583 2 . . . 26798 1584 1 169 169 CD 26798 1584 2 , , , 26798 1584 3 Habit Habit NNP 26798 1584 4 of of IN 26798 1584 5 the the DT 26798 1584 6 tree tree NN 26798 1584 7 . . . 26798 1585 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 1585 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 1585 3 : : : 26798 1585 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 1585 5 XVIII xviii NN 26798 1585 6 . . . 26798 1586 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1586 2 PINEA PINEA NNP 26798 1586 3 ] ] -RRB- 26798 1586 4 = = VBZ 26798 1586 5 Pinaster= Pinaster= VBZ 26798 1586 6 Bases basis NNS 26798 1586 7 of of IN 26798 1586 8 the the DT 26798 1586 9 bracts bract NNS 26798 1586 10 subtending subtend VBG 26798 1586 11 leaf leaf NN 26798 1586 12 - - HYPH 26798 1586 13 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 1586 14 decurrent decurrent NN 26798 1586 15 . . . 26798 1587 1 Seeds seed NNS 26798 1587 2 with with IN 26798 1587 3 an an DT 26798 1587 4 effective effective JJ 26798 1587 5 articulate articulate JJ 26798 1587 6 wing wing NN 26798 1587 7 . . . 26798 1588 1 Umbo umbo JJ 26798 1588 2 of of IN 26798 1588 3 the the DT 26798 1588 4 cone cone NN 26798 1588 5 - - HYPH 26798 1588 6 scales scale NNS 26798 1588 7 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 1588 8 . . . 26798 1589 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1589 2 serrulate serrulate VBP 26798 1589 3 , , , 26798 1589 4 stomatiferous stomatiferous JJ 26798 1589 5 on on IN 26798 1589 6 all all DT 26798 1589 7 faces face NNS 26798 1589 8 , , , 26798 1589 9 the the DT 26798 1589 10 sheath sheath NN 26798 1589 11 persistent persistent NN 26798 1589 12 . . . 26798 1590 1 Walls wall NNS 26798 1590 2 of of IN 26798 1590 3 the the DT 26798 1590 4 tracheids tracheid NNS 26798 1590 5 of of IN 26798 1590 6 the the DT 26798 1590 7 medullary medullary JJ 26798 1590 8 rays ray NNS 26798 1590 9 dentate dentate VBP 26798 1590 10 . . . 26798 1591 1 Forty forty CD 26798 1591 2 - - HYPH 26798 1591 3 two two CD 26798 1591 4 of of IN 26798 1591 5 the the DT 26798 1591 6 sixty sixty CD 26798 1591 7 - - HYPH 26798 1591 8 six six CD 26798 1591 9 species specie NNS 26798 1591 10 of of IN 26798 1591 11 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 1591 12 are be VBP 26798 1591 13 included include VBN 26798 1591 14 in in IN 26798 1591 15 this this DT 26798 1591 16 subsection subsection NN 26798 1591 17 . . . 26798 1592 1 As as IN 26798 1592 2 a a DT 26798 1592 3 group group NN 26798 1592 4 they -PRON- PRP 26798 1592 5 are be VBP 26798 1592 6 clearly clearly RB 26798 1592 7 circumscribed circumscribe VBN 26798 1592 8 by by IN 26798 1592 9 several several JJ 26798 1592 10 correlated correlate VBN 26798 1592 11 characters character NNS 26798 1592 12 and and CC 26798 1592 13 are be VBP 26798 1592 14 more more RBR 26798 1592 15 closely closely RB 26798 1592 16 interrelated interrelated JJ 26798 1592 17 than than IN 26798 1592 18 the the DT 26798 1592 19 twenty twenty CD 26798 1592 20 - - HYPH 26798 1592 21 four four CD 26798 1592 22 species specie NNS 26798 1592 23 previously previously RB 26798 1592 24 described describe VBN 26798 1592 25 . . . 26798 1593 1 The the DT 26798 1593 2 distinctions distinction NNS 26798 1593 3 of of IN 26798 1593 4 umbo umbo JJ 26798 1593 5 and and CC 26798 1593 6 seed seed NN 26798 1593 7 have have VBP 26798 1593 8 disappeared disappear VBN 26798 1593 9 . . . 26798 1594 1 The the DT 26798 1594 2 umbo umbo NN 26798 1594 3 here here RB 26798 1594 4 is be VBZ 26798 1594 5 invariably invariably RB 26798 1594 6 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 1594 7 , , , 26798 1594 8 the the DT 26798 1594 9 seed seed NN 26798 1594 10 - - HYPH 26798 1594 11 wing wing NN 26798 1594 12 invariably invariably RB 26798 1594 13 articulate articulate JJ 26798 1594 14 . . . 26798 1595 1 New new JJ 26798 1595 2 forms form NNS 26798 1595 3 , , , 26798 1595 4 however however RB 26798 1595 5 , , , 26798 1595 6 are be VBP 26798 1595 7 gradually gradually RB 26798 1595 8 evolved evolve VBN 26798 1595 9 -- -- : 26798 1595 10 the the DT 26798 1595 11 seed seed NN 26798 1595 12 with with IN 26798 1595 13 a a DT 26798 1595 14 thick thick JJ 26798 1595 15 wing wing NN 26798 1595 16 - - HYPH 26798 1595 17 blade blade NN 26798 1595 18 , , , 26798 1595 19 the the DT 26798 1595 20 indurated indurated JJ 26798 1595 21 oblique oblique JJ 26798 1595 22 cone cone NN 26798 1595 23 , , , 26798 1595 24 the the DT 26798 1595 25 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 1595 26 cone cone NN 26798 1595 27 with with IN 26798 1595 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1595 29 intermittent intermittent JJ 26798 1595 30 seed seed NN 26798 1595 31 - - HYPH 26798 1595 32 release release NN 26798 1595 33 , , , 26798 1595 34 and and CC 26798 1595 35 the the DT 26798 1595 36 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 1595 37 spring spring NN 26798 1595 38 - - HYPH 26798 1595 39 shoot shoot NN 26798 1595 40 . . . 26798 1596 1 There there EX 26798 1596 2 are be VBP 26798 1596 3 , , , 26798 1596 4 moreover moreover RB 26798 1596 5 , , , 26798 1596 6 new new JJ 26798 1596 7 forms form NNS 26798 1596 8 of of IN 26798 1596 9 leaf leaf NN 26798 1596 10 - - HYPH 26798 1596 11 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 1596 12 and and CC 26798 1596 13 a a DT 26798 1596 14 new new JJ 26798 1596 15 position position NN 26798 1596 16 of of IN 26798 1596 17 the the DT 26798 1596 18 resin resin NN 26798 1596 19 - - HYPH 26798 1596 20 duct duct NN 26798 1596 21 . . . 26798 1597 1 Of of IN 26798 1597 2 these these DT 26798 1597 3 new new JJ 26798 1597 4 characters character NNS 26798 1597 5 , , , 26798 1597 6 the the DT 26798 1597 7 thick thick JJ 26798 1597 8 wing wing NN 26798 1597 9 - - HYPH 26798 1597 10 blade blade NN 26798 1597 11 attains attain NNS 26798 1597 12 such such JJ 26798 1597 13 proportions proportion NNS 26798 1597 14 in in IN 26798 1597 15 the the DT 26798 1597 16 three three CD 26798 1597 17 species specie NNS 26798 1597 18 of of IN 26798 1597 19 the the DT 26798 1597 20 Macrocarpae Macrocarpae NNP 26798 1597 21 that that WDT 26798 1597 22 they -PRON- PRP 26798 1597 23 can can MD 26798 1597 24 be be VB 26798 1597 25 grouped group VBN 26798 1597 26 apart apart RB 26798 1597 27 . . . 26798 1598 1 But but CC 26798 1598 2 the the DT 26798 1598 3 characters character NNS 26798 1598 4 that that WDT 26798 1598 5 finally finally RB 26798 1598 6 culminate culminate VBP 26798 1598 7 in in IN 26798 1598 8 a a DT 26798 1598 9 lateral lateral JJ 26798 1598 10 oblique oblique JJ 26798 1598 11 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 1598 12 cone cone NN 26798 1598 13 are be VBP 26798 1598 14 so so RB 26798 1598 15 gradually gradually RB 26798 1598 16 and and CC 26798 1598 17 irregularly irregularly RB 26798 1598 18 developed develop VBD 26798 1598 19 that that IN 26798 1598 20 they -PRON- PRP 26798 1598 21 offer offer VBP 26798 1598 22 no no DT 26798 1598 23 divisional divisional JJ 26798 1598 24 distinctions distinction NNS 26798 1598 25 . . . 26798 1599 1 With with IN 26798 1599 2 the the DT 26798 1599 3 aid aid NN 26798 1599 4 of of IN 26798 1599 5 wood wood NN 26798 1599 6 and and CC 26798 1599 7 leaf leaf NN 26798 1599 8 characters character NNS 26798 1599 9 , , , 26798 1599 10 however however RB 26798 1599 11 , , , 26798 1599 12 groups group NNS 26798 1599 13 can can MD 26798 1599 14 be be VB 26798 1599 15 established establish VBN 26798 1599 16 which which WDT 26798 1599 17 preserve preserve VB 26798 1599 18 the the DT 26798 1599 19 evolutionary evolutionary JJ 26798 1599 20 sequence sequence NN 26798 1599 21 and and CC 26798 1599 22 , , , 26798 1599 23 at at IN 26798 1599 24 the the DT 26798 1599 25 same same JJ 26798 1599 26 time time NN 26798 1599 27 , , , 26798 1599 28 the the DT 26798 1599 29 obvious obvious JJ 26798 1599 30 affinity affinity NN 26798 1599 31 of of IN 26798 1599 32 the the DT 26798 1599 33 species specie NNS 26798 1599 34 . . . 26798 1600 1 Wing wing NN 26798 1600 2 - - HYPH 26798 1600 3 blade blade NN 26798 1600 4 thin thin JJ 26798 1600 5 or or CC 26798 1600 6 slightly slightly RB 26798 1600 7 thickened thicken VBN 26798 1600 8 at at IN 26798 1600 9 the the DT 26798 1600 10 base base NN 26798 1600 11 . . . 26798 1601 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1601 2 dehiscent dehiscent VBD 26798 1601 3 at at IN 26798 1601 4 maturity maturity NN 26798 1601 5 . . . 26798 1602 1 Pits pit NNS 26798 1602 2 of of IN 26798 1602 3 the the DT 26798 1602 4 ray ray NN 26798 1602 5 - - HYPH 26798 1602 6 cells cell NNS 26798 1602 7 large large JJ 26798 1602 8 X. X. NNP 26798 1602 9 Lariciones Lariciones NNP 26798 1602 10 Pits Pits NNPS 26798 1602 11 of of IN 26798 1602 12 the the DT 26798 1602 13 ray ray NN 26798 1602 14 - - HYPH 26798 1602 15 cells cell NNS 26798 1602 16 small small JJ 26798 1602 17 XI XI NNP 26798 1602 18 . . . 26798 1603 1 Australes Australes NNPS 26798 1603 2 Cones Cones NNPS 26798 1603 3 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 1603 4 , , , 26798 1603 5 pits pit NNS 26798 1603 6 of of IN 26798 1603 7 the the DT 26798 1603 8 ray ray NN 26798 1603 9 - - HYPH 26798 1603 10 cells cell NNS 26798 1603 11 small small JJ 26798 1603 12 XII xii NN 26798 1603 13 . . . 26798 1604 1 Insignes Insignes NNP 26798 1604 2 Wing wing NN 26798 1604 3 - - HYPH 26798 1604 4 blade blade NN 26798 1604 5 very very RB 26798 1604 6 thick thick JJ 26798 1604 7 XIII xiii NN 26798 1604 8 . . . 26798 1605 1 Macrocarpae macrocarpae VB 26798 1605 2 The the DT 26798 1605 3 species specie NNS 26798 1605 4 of of IN 26798 1605 5 this this DT 26798 1605 6 subsection subsection NN 26798 1605 7 are be VBP 26798 1605 8 very very RB 26798 1605 9 difficult difficult JJ 26798 1605 10 , , , 26798 1605 11 if if IN 26798 1605 12 not not RB 26798 1605 13 impossible impossible JJ 26798 1605 14 , , , 26798 1605 15 to to TO 26798 1605 16 classify classify VB 26798 1605 17 by by IN 26798 1605 18 the the DT 26798 1605 19 usual usual JJ 26798 1605 20 method method NN 26798 1605 21 , , , 26798 1605 22 which which WDT 26798 1605 23 groups group VBZ 26798 1605 24 all all DT 26798 1605 25 species specie NNS 26798 1605 26 under under IN 26798 1605 27 a a DT 26798 1605 28 few few JJ 26798 1605 29 characters character NNS 26798 1605 30 assumed assume VBN 26798 1605 31 to to TO 26798 1605 32 be be VB 26798 1605 33 invariable invariable JJ 26798 1605 34 and and CC 26798 1605 35 of of IN 26798 1605 36 fundamental fundamental JJ 26798 1605 37 importance importance NN 26798 1605 38 . . . 26798 1606 1 Such such PDT 26798 1606 2 a a DT 26798 1606 3 method method NN 26798 1606 4 can can MD 26798 1606 5 be be VB 26798 1606 6 successfully successfully RB 26798 1606 7 applied apply VBN 26798 1606 8 to to IN 26798 1606 9 the the DT 26798 1606 10 Soft Soft NNP 26798 1606 11 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 1606 12 and and CC 26798 1606 13 to to IN 26798 1606 14 some some DT 26798 1606 15 of of IN 26798 1606 16 the the DT 26798 1606 17 Hard Hard NNP 26798 1606 18 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 1606 19 , , , 26798 1606 20 but but CC 26798 1606 21 can can MD 26798 1606 22 not not RB 26798 1606 23 be be VB 26798 1606 24 applied apply VBN 26798 1606 25 to to IN 26798 1606 26 all all PDT 26798 1606 27 the the DT 26798 1606 28 Hard Hard NNP 26798 1606 29 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 1606 30 without without IN 26798 1606 31 forcing force VBG 26798 1606 32 some some DT 26798 1606 33 of of IN 26798 1606 34 them -PRON- PRP 26798 1606 35 into into IN 26798 1606 36 unnatural unnatural JJ 26798 1606 37 associations association NNS 26798 1606 38 . . . 26798 1607 1 To to TO 26798 1607 2 take take VB 26798 1607 3 an an DT 26798 1607 4 example example NN 26798 1607 5 , , , 26798 1607 6 the the DT 26798 1607 7 group group NN 26798 1607 8 Pseudostrobus Pseudostrobus NNP 26798 1607 9 , , , 26798 1607 10 characterized characterize VBN 26798 1607 11 by by IN 26798 1607 12 pentamerous pentamerous JJ 26798 1607 13 leaf leaf NN 26798 1607 14 - - HYPH 26798 1607 15 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 1607 16 , , , 26798 1607 17 appears appear VBZ 26798 1607 18 in in IN 26798 1607 19 many many JJ 26798 1607 20 systems system NNS 26798 1607 21 . . . 26798 1608 1 In in IN 26798 1608 2 this this DT 26798 1608 3 group group NN 26798 1608 4 are be VBP 26798 1608 5 placed place VBN 26798 1608 6 P. P. NNP 26798 1608 7 Torreyana Torreyana NNP 26798 1608 8 and and CC 26798 1608 9 P. P. NNP 26798 1608 10 leiophylla leiophylla NNP 26798 1608 11 . . . 26798 1609 1 Another another DT 26798 1609 2 group group NN 26798 1609 3 , , , 26798 1609 4 with with IN 26798 1609 5 trimerous trimerous JJ 26798 1609 6 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 1609 7 , , , 26798 1609 8 contains contain VBZ 26798 1609 9 P. P. NNP 26798 1609 10 Sabiniana Sabiniana NNP 26798 1609 11 and and CC 26798 1609 12 P. P. NNP 26798 1609 13 taeda taeda NN 26798 1609 14 . . . 26798 1610 1 Now now RB 26798 1610 2 there there EX 26798 1610 3 are be VBP 26798 1610 4 no no DT 26798 1610 5 two two CD 26798 1610 6 species specie NNS 26798 1610 7 more more RBR 26798 1610 8 obviously obviously RB 26798 1610 9 related relate VBN 26798 1610 10 by by IN 26798 1610 11 important important JJ 26798 1610 12 peculiarities peculiarity NNS 26798 1610 13 than than IN 26798 1610 14 P. P. NNP 26798 1610 15 Torreyana Torreyana NNP 26798 1610 16 and and CC 26798 1610 17 P. P. NNP 26798 1610 18 Sabiniana Sabiniana NNP 26798 1610 19 ; ; : 26798 1610 20 nevertheless nevertheless RB 26798 1610 21 they -PRON- PRP 26798 1610 22 are be VBP 26798 1610 23 , , , 26798 1610 24 by by IN 26798 1610 25 this this DT 26798 1610 26 method method NN 26798 1610 27 , , , 26798 1610 28 kept keep VBD 26798 1610 29 apart apart RB 26798 1610 30 and and CC 26798 1610 31 associated associate VBN 26798 1610 32 with with IN 26798 1610 33 species specie NNS 26798 1610 34 which which WDT 26798 1610 35 they -PRON- PRP 26798 1610 36 resemble resemble VBP 26798 1610 37 in in IN 26798 1610 38 no no DT 26798 1610 39 important important JJ 26798 1610 40 particular particular JJ 26798 1610 41 . . . 26798 1611 1 An an DT 26798 1611 2 attempt attempt NN 26798 1611 3 is be VBZ 26798 1611 4 made make VBN 26798 1611 5 here here RB 26798 1611 6 to to TO 26798 1611 7 avoid avoid VB 26798 1611 8 such such JJ 26798 1611 9 incongruities incongruity NNS 26798 1611 10 . . . 26798 1612 1 Groups group NNS 26798 1612 2 X X NNP 26798 1612 3 , , , 26798 1612 4 XI XI NNP 26798 1612 5 and and CC 26798 1612 6 XII XII NNP 26798 1612 7 represent represent VBP 26798 1612 8 different different JJ 26798 1612 9 stages stage NNS 26798 1612 10 of of IN 26798 1612 11 evolution evolution NN 26798 1612 12 . . . 26798 1613 1 In in IN 26798 1613 2 the the DT 26798 1613 3 Lariciones Lariciones NNP 26798 1613 4 the the DT 26798 1613 5 cone cone NN 26798 1613 6 is be VBZ 26798 1613 7 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 1613 8 , , , 26798 1613 9 and and CC 26798 1613 10 dehiscent dehiscent NN 26798 1613 11 and and CC 26798 1613 12 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 1613 13 at at IN 26798 1613 14 maturity maturity NN 26798 1613 15 , , , 26798 1613 16 while while IN 26798 1613 17 the the DT 26798 1613 18 spring spring NN 26798 1613 19 - - HYPH 26798 1613 20 shoot shoot NN 26798 1613 21 is be VBZ 26798 1613 22 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 1613 23 . . . 26798 1614 1 In in IN 26798 1614 2 the the DT 26798 1614 3 Australes Australes NNPS 26798 1614 4 there there EX 26798 1614 5 is be VBZ 26798 1614 6 a a DT 26798 1614 7 similar similar JJ 26798 1614 8 cone cone NN 26798 1614 9 , , , 26798 1614 10 but but CC 26798 1614 11 the the DT 26798 1614 12 spring spring NN 26798 1614 13 - - HYPH 26798 1614 14 shoot shoot NN 26798 1614 15 gradually gradually RB 26798 1614 16 becomes become VBZ 26798 1614 17 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 1614 18 . . . 26798 1615 1 In in IN 26798 1615 2 the the DT 26798 1615 3 Insignes Insignes NNP 26798 1615 4 the the DT 26798 1615 5 cone cone NN 26798 1615 6 is be VBZ 26798 1615 7 oblique oblique JJ 26798 1615 8 , , , 26798 1615 9 persistent persistent JJ 26798 1615 10 and and CC 26798 1615 11 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 1615 12 , , , 26798 1615 13 and and CC 26798 1615 14 the the DT 26798 1615 15 spring spring NN 26798 1615 16 - - HYPH 26798 1615 17 shoot shoot NN 26798 1615 18 is be VBZ 26798 1615 19 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 1615 20 . . . 26798 1616 1 These these DT 26798 1616 2 definitions definition NNS 26798 1616 3 state state VBP 26798 1616 4 the the DT 26798 1616 5 degree degree NN 26798 1616 6 of of IN 26798 1616 7 evolution evolution NN 26798 1616 8 attained attain VBN 26798 1616 9 by by IN 26798 1616 10 each each DT 26798 1616 11 group group NN 26798 1616 12 , , , 26798 1616 13 but but CC 26798 1616 14 not not RB 26798 1616 15 all all PDT 26798 1616 16 the the DT 26798 1616 17 species specie NNS 26798 1616 18 of of IN 26798 1616 19 a a DT 26798 1616 20 group group NN 26798 1616 21 conform conform NN 26798 1616 22 exactly exactly RB 26798 1616 23 with with IN 26798 1616 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1616 25 definition definition NN 26798 1616 26 . . . 26798 1617 1 In in IN 26798 1617 2 each each DT 26798 1617 3 group group NN 26798 1617 4 are be VBP 26798 1617 5 species specie NNS 26798 1617 6 with with IN 26798 1617 7 a a DT 26798 1617 8 characteristic characteristic NN 26798 1617 9 of of IN 26798 1617 10 another another DT 26798 1617 11 group group NN 26798 1617 12 . . . 26798 1618 1 Among among IN 26798 1618 2 the the DT 26798 1618 3 Lariciones Lariciones NNP 26798 1618 4 are be VBP 26798 1618 5 a a DT 26798 1618 6 few few JJ 26798 1618 7 species specie NNS 26798 1618 8 with with IN 26798 1618 9 both both CC 26798 1618 10 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 1618 11 and and CC 26798 1618 12 oblique oblique JJ 26798 1618 13 cones cone NNS 26798 1618 14 , , , 26798 1618 15 and and CC 26798 1618 16 two two CD 26798 1618 17 with with IN 26798 1618 18 persistent persistent JJ 26798 1618 19 cones cone NNS 26798 1618 20 . . . 26798 1619 1 Similar similar JJ 26798 1619 2 exceptions exception NNS 26798 1619 3 occur occur VBP 26798 1619 4 among among IN 26798 1619 5 the the DT 26798 1619 6 Australes Australes NNPS 26798 1619 7 . . . 26798 1620 1 Among among IN 26798 1620 2 the the DT 26798 1620 3 Insignes Insignes NNPS 26798 1620 4 are be VBP 26798 1620 5 a a DT 26798 1620 6 few few JJ 26798 1620 7 species specie NNS 26798 1620 8 with with IN 26798 1620 9 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 1620 10 cones cone NNS 26798 1620 11 , , , 26798 1620 12 and and CC 26798 1620 13 two two CD 26798 1620 14 with with IN 26798 1620 15 cones cone NNS 26798 1620 16 that that WDT 26798 1620 17 are be VBP 26798 1620 18 rarely rarely RB 26798 1620 19 , , , 26798 1620 20 if if IN 26798 1620 21 ever ever RB 26798 1620 22 , , , 26798 1620 23 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 1620 24 . . . 26798 1621 1 There there EX 26798 1621 2 is be VBZ 26798 1621 3 , , , 26798 1621 4 however however RB 26798 1621 5 , , , 26798 1621 6 no no DT 26798 1621 7 difficulty difficulty NN 26798 1621 8 in in IN 26798 1621 9 fixing fix VBG 26798 1621 10 the the DT 26798 1621 11 systematic systematic JJ 26798 1621 12 position position NN 26798 1621 13 of of IN 26798 1621 14 these these DT 26798 1621 15 exceptional exceptional JJ 26798 1621 16 species specie NNS 26798 1621 17 through through IN 26798 1621 18 other other JJ 26798 1621 19 characters character NNS 26798 1621 20 which which WDT 26798 1621 21 show show VBP 26798 1621 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1621 23 true true JJ 26798 1621 24 affinity affinity NN 26798 1621 25 . . . 26798 1622 1 They -PRON- PRP 26798 1622 2 are be VBP 26798 1622 3 placed place VBN 26798 1622 4 with with IN 26798 1622 5 the the DT 26798 1622 6 species specie NNS 26798 1622 7 which which WDT 26798 1622 8 they -PRON- PRP 26798 1622 9 most most RBS 26798 1622 10 resemble resemble JJ 26798 1622 11 . . . 26798 1623 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1623 2 exceptional exceptional JJ 26798 1623 3 characters character NNS 26798 1623 4 are be VBP 26798 1623 5 merely merely RB 26798 1623 6 the the DT 26798 1623 7 evidence evidence NN 26798 1623 8 of of IN 26798 1623 9 the the DT 26798 1623 10 evolution evolution NN 26798 1623 11 that that WDT 26798 1623 12 pervades pervade VBZ 26798 1623 13 and and CC 26798 1623 14 unites unite VBZ 26798 1623 15 the the DT 26798 1623 16 groups group NNS 26798 1623 17 . . . 26798 1624 1 Therefore therefore RB 26798 1624 2 the the DT 26798 1624 3 definition definition NN 26798 1624 4 of of IN 26798 1624 5 a a DT 26798 1624 6 group group NN 26798 1624 7 is be VBZ 26798 1624 8 not not RB 26798 1624 9 necessarily necessarily RB 26798 1624 10 the the DT 26798 1624 11 exact exact JJ 26798 1624 12 definition definition NN 26798 1624 13 of of IN 26798 1624 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1624 15 species specie NNS 26798 1624 16 , , , 26798 1624 17 and and CC 26798 1624 18 a a DT 26798 1624 19 species species NN 26798 1624 20 is be VBZ 26798 1624 21 placed place VBN 26798 1624 22 in in IN 26798 1624 23 a a DT 26798 1624 24 group group NN 26798 1624 25 because because IN 26798 1624 26 all all PDT 26798 1624 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1624 28 characters character NNS 26798 1624 29 , , , 26798 1624 30 specific specific JJ 26798 1624 31 and and CC 26798 1624 32 evolutional evolutional JJ 26798 1624 33 , , , 26798 1624 34 show show VB 26798 1624 35 a a DT 26798 1624 36 closer close JJR 26798 1624 37 affinity affinity NN 26798 1624 38 with with IN 26798 1624 39 that that DT 26798 1624 40 group group NN 26798 1624 41 than than IN 26798 1624 42 with with IN 26798 1624 43 the the DT 26798 1624 44 species specie NNS 26798 1624 45 of of IN 26798 1624 46 any any DT 26798 1624 47 other other JJ 26798 1624 48 . . . 26798 1625 1 = = NFP 26798 1625 2 X. X. NNP 26798 1626 1 LARICIONES= LARICIONES= NNPS 26798 1626 2 Pits pit NNS 26798 1626 3 of of IN 26798 1626 4 the the DT 26798 1626 5 ray ray NN 26798 1626 6 - - HYPH 26798 1626 7 cells cell NNS 26798 1626 8 large large JJ 26798 1626 9 . . . 26798 1627 1 Cells cell NNS 26798 1627 2 of of IN 26798 1627 3 the the DT 26798 1627 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 1627 5 - - HYPH 26798 1627 6 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 1627 7 uniform uniform NN 26798 1627 8 . . . 26798 1628 1 Spring spring NN 26798 1628 2 - - HYPH 26798 1628 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1628 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 1628 5 . . . 26798 1629 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1629 2 dehiscent dehiscent VBD 26798 1629 3 at at IN 26798 1629 4 maturity maturity NN 26798 1629 5 . . . 26798 1630 1 This this DT 26798 1630 2 group group NN 26798 1630 3 represents represent VBZ 26798 1630 4 the the DT 26798 1630 5 first first JJ 26798 1630 6 stage stage NN 26798 1630 7 in in IN 26798 1630 8 the the DT 26798 1630 9 evolution evolution NN 26798 1630 10 of of IN 26798 1630 11 the the DT 26798 1630 12 Hard Hard NNP 26798 1630 13 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 1630 14 . . . 26798 1631 1 All all PDT 26798 1631 2 the the DT 26798 1631 3 species specie NNS 26798 1631 4 , , , 26798 1631 5 like like IN 26798 1631 6 the the DT 26798 1631 7 Soft Soft NNP 26798 1631 8 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 1631 9 , , , 26798 1631 10 are be VBP 26798 1631 11 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 1631 12 and and CC 26798 1631 13 the the DT 26798 1631 14 cones cone NNS 26798 1631 15 are be VBP 26798 1631 16 dehiscent dehiscent VBN 26798 1631 17 at at IN 26798 1631 18 maturity maturity NN 26798 1631 19 , , , 26798 1631 20 but but CC 26798 1631 21 the the DT 26798 1631 22 trend trend NN 26798 1631 23 toward toward IN 26798 1631 24 the the DT 26798 1631 25 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 1631 26 species specie NNS 26798 1631 27 is be VBZ 26798 1631 28 shown show VBN 26798 1631 29 in in IN 26798 1631 30 the the DT 26798 1631 31 occasional occasional JJ 26798 1631 32 appearance appearance NN 26798 1631 33 of of IN 26798 1631 34 the the DT 26798 1631 35 oblique oblique JJ 26798 1631 36 cone cone NN 26798 1631 37 as as IN 26798 1631 38 a a DT 26798 1631 39 varietal varietal JJ 26798 1631 40 form form NN 26798 1631 41 of of IN 26798 1631 42 a a DT 26798 1631 43 few few JJ 26798 1631 44 species specie NNS 26798 1631 45 , , , 26798 1631 46 and and CC 26798 1631 47 in in IN 26798 1631 48 the the DT 26798 1631 49 persistent persistent JJ 26798 1631 50 cone cone NN 26798 1631 51 of of IN 26798 1631 52 the the DT 26798 1631 53 last last JJ 26798 1631 54 two two CD 26798 1631 55 species specie NNS 26798 1631 56 of of IN 26798 1631 57 this this DT 26798 1631 58 group group NN 26798 1631 59 . . . 26798 1632 1 All all PDT 26798 1632 2 the the DT 26798 1632 3 species specie NNS 26798 1632 4 of of IN 26798 1632 5 this this DT 26798 1632 6 group group NN 26798 1632 7 are be VBP 26798 1632 8 of of IN 26798 1632 9 the the DT 26798 1632 10 Old Old NNP 26798 1632 11 World World NNP 26798 1632 12 except except IN 26798 1632 13 P. P. NNP 26798 1632 14 resinosa resinosa NNP 26798 1632 15 and and CC 26798 1632 16 P. P. NNP 26798 1632 17 tropicalis tropicalis NNP 26798 1632 18 . . . 26798 1633 1 These these DT 26798 1633 2 two two CD 26798 1633 3 are be VBP 26798 1633 4 the the DT 26798 1633 5 only only JJ 26798 1633 6 American American NNP 26798 1633 7 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 1633 8 combining combine VBG 26798 1633 9 large large JJ 26798 1633 10 pits pit NNS 26798 1633 11 with with IN 26798 1633 12 dentate dentate NN 26798 1633 13 tracheids tracheid NNS 26798 1633 14 , , , 26798 1633 15 and and CC 26798 1633 16 are be VBP 26798 1633 17 the the DT 26798 1633 18 only only JJ 26798 1633 19 American American NNP 26798 1633 20 Hard Hard NNP 26798 1633 21 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 1633 22 with with IN 26798 1633 23 external external JJ 26798 1633 24 resin resin NN 26798 1633 25 - - HYPH 26798 1633 26 ducts duct NNS 26798 1633 27 of of IN 26798 1633 28 the the DT 26798 1633 29 leaf leaf NN 26798 1633 30 . . . 26798 1634 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1634 2 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 1634 3 at at IN 26798 1634 4 maturity maturity NN 26798 1634 5 . . . 26798 1635 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1635 2 ovate ovate VBP 26798 1635 3 or or CC 26798 1635 4 ovate ovate NN 26798 1635 5 - - HYPH 26798 1635 6 conic conic JJ 26798 1635 7 . . . 26798 1636 1 Conelet conelet NN 26798 1636 2 with with IN 26798 1636 3 tuberculate tuberculate NN 26798 1636 4 or or CC 26798 1636 5 entire entire JJ 26798 1636 6 scales scale NNS 26798 1636 7 . . . 26798 1637 1 Resin resin NN 26798 1637 2 - - HYPH 26798 1637 3 ducts duct NNS 26798 1637 4 external external JJ 26798 1637 5 and and CC 26798 1637 6 medial medial JJ 26798 1637 7 25 25 CD 26798 1637 8 . . . 26798 1637 9 resinosa resinosa NNP 26798 1637 10 Resin Resin NNP 26798 1637 11 - - HYPH 26798 1637 12 ducts duct NNS 26798 1637 13 septal septal NN 26798 1637 14 and and CC 26798 1637 15 external external JJ 26798 1637 16 26 26 CD 26798 1637 17 . . . 26798 1637 18 tropicalis tropicalis NNP 26798 1637 19 Conelet Conelet NNP 26798 1637 20 with with IN 26798 1637 21 mucronate mucronate JJ 26798 1637 22 scales scale NNS 26798 1637 23 . . . 26798 1638 1 Resin resin NN 26798 1638 2 - - HYPH 26798 1638 3 ducts duct NNS 26798 1638 4 mostly mostly RB 26798 1638 5 external external JJ 26798 1638 6 . . . 26798 1639 1 Conelet conelet NN 26798 1639 2 pedunculate pedunculate NN 26798 1639 3 , , , 26798 1639 4 erect erect NN 26798 1639 5 . . . 26798 1640 1 Cone Cone NNP 26798 1640 2 nut nut NNP 26798 1640 3 - - HYPH 26798 1640 4 brown brown NNP 26798 1640 5 27 27 CD 26798 1640 6 . . . 26798 1641 1 Massoniana Massoniana NNP 26798 1641 2 Cone Cone NNP 26798 1641 3 dull dull JJ 26798 1641 4 tawny tawny NN 26798 1641 5 yellow yellow NNP 26798 1641 6 28 28 CD 26798 1641 7 . . . 26798 1641 8 densiflora densiflora NNP 26798 1641 9 Conelet Conelet NNP 26798 1641 10 pedunculate pedunculate NN 26798 1641 11 , , , 26798 1641 12 reflexed reflexe VBD 26798 1641 13 29 29 CD 26798 1641 14 . . . 26798 1641 15 sylvestris sylvestris NNP 26798 1641 16 Conelet Conelet NNP 26798 1641 17 subsessile subsessile VBP 26798 1641 18 , , , 26798 1641 19 erect erect VBP 26798 1641 20 30 30 CD 26798 1641 21 . . . 26798 1641 22 montana montana NNP 26798 1641 23 Resin Resin NNP 26798 1641 24 - - HYPH 26798 1641 25 ducts duct NNS 26798 1641 26 mostly mostly RB 26798 1641 27 medial medial JJ 26798 1641 28 . . . 26798 1642 1 Bark bark NN 26798 1642 2 - - HYPH 26798 1642 3 formation formation NN 26798 1642 4 late late JJ 26798 1642 5 31 31 CD 26798 1642 6 . . . 26798 1642 7 luchuensis luchuensis NNP 26798 1642 8 Bark Bark NNP 26798 1642 9 - - HYPH 26798 1642 10 formation formation NN 26798 1642 11 early early RB 26798 1642 12 . . . 26798 1643 1 Cone Cone NNP 26798 1643 2 nut nut NNP 26798 1643 3 - - HYPH 26798 1643 4 brown brown NNP 26798 1643 5 32 32 CD 26798 1643 6 . . . 26798 1644 1 Thunbergii Thunbergii NNP 26798 1644 2 Cone Cone NNP 26798 1644 3 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 1644 4 tawny tawny JJ 26798 1644 5 yellow yellow JJ 26798 1644 6 33 33 CD 26798 1644 7 . . . 26798 1644 8 nigra nigra RB 26798 1644 9 Cones Cones NNPS 26798 1644 10 narrow narrow VBP 26798 1644 11 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 26798 1644 12 34 34 CD 26798 1644 13 . . . 26798 1645 1 Merkusii Merkusii NNP 26798 1645 2 Cones Cones NNP 26798 1645 3 tenaciously tenaciously RB 26798 1645 4 persistent persistent JJ 26798 1645 5 . . . 26798 1646 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1646 2 stout stout RB 26798 1646 3 , , , 26798 1646 4 relatively relatively RB 26798 1646 5 short short JJ 26798 1646 6 35 35 CD 26798 1646 7 . . . 26798 1646 8 sinensis sinensis NN 26798 1646 9 Leaves Leaves NNP 26798 1646 10 slender slender NN 26798 1646 11 , , , 26798 1646 12 relatively relatively RB 26798 1646 13 long long RB 26798 1646 14 36 36 CD 26798 1646 15 . . . 26798 1646 16 insularis insularis NNP 26798 1646 17 25 25 CD 26798 1646 18 . . . 26798 1647 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1647 2 RESINOSA RESINOSA VBD 26798 1647 3 1789 1789 CD 26798 1647 4 P. P. NNP 26798 1647 5 resinosa resinosa NNP 26798 1647 6 Aiton Aiton NNP 26798 1647 7 , , , 26798 1647 8 Hort Hort NNP 26798 1647 9 . . . 26798 1648 1 Kew Kew NNP 26798 1648 2 . . . 26798 1649 1 iii iii NNP 26798 1649 2 . . . 26798 1650 1 367 367 CD 26798 1650 2 . . . 26798 1651 1 1810 1810 CD 26798 1651 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1651 3 rubra rubra NNP 26798 1651 4 Michaux Michaux NNP 26798 1651 5 f. f. NNP 26798 1651 6 Hist Hist NNP 26798 1651 7 . . . 26798 1652 1 Arbr arbr NN 26798 1652 2 . . . 26798 1653 1 Am Am NNP 26798 1653 2 . . . 26798 1654 1 i. i. NNP 26798 1655 1 45 45 CD 26798 1655 2 , , , 26798 1655 3 t. t. NN 26798 1655 4 1 1 CD 26798 1655 5 . . . 26798 1656 1 Spring spring NN 26798 1656 2 - - HYPH 26798 1656 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1656 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 1656 5 . . . 26798 1657 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1657 2 binate binate VBP 26798 1657 3 , , , 26798 1657 4 from from IN 26798 1657 5 12 12 CD 26798 1657 6 to to TO 26798 1657 7 17 17 CD 26798 1657 8 cm cm NNS 26798 1657 9 . . . 26798 1658 1 long long JJ 26798 1658 2 ; ; : 26798 1658 3 resin resin NN 26798 1658 4 - - HYPH 26798 1658 5 ducts duct NNS 26798 1658 6 external external JJ 26798 1658 7 or or CC 26798 1658 8 external external JJ 26798 1658 9 and and CC 26798 1658 10 medial medial JJ 26798 1658 11 ; ; : 26798 1658 12 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 1658 13 uniform uniform NN 26798 1658 14 and and CC 26798 1658 15 inconspicuous inconspicuous JJ 26798 1658 16 . . . 26798 1659 1 Scales scale NNS 26798 1659 2 of of IN 26798 1659 3 the the DT 26798 1659 4 conelet conelet NN 26798 1659 5 mutic mutic NN 26798 1659 6 . . . 26798 1660 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1660 2 from from IN 26798 1660 3 4 4 CD 26798 1660 4 to to IN 26798 1660 5 6 6 CD 26798 1660 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1660 7 . . . 26798 1661 1 long long RB 26798 1661 2 , , , 26798 1661 3 subsessile subsessile JJ 26798 1661 4 , , , 26798 1661 5 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 1661 6 , , , 26798 1661 7 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 1661 8 the the DT 26798 1661 9 third third JJ 26798 1661 10 year year NN 26798 1661 11 , , , 26798 1661 12 leaving leave VBG 26798 1661 13 a a DT 26798 1661 14 few few JJ 26798 1661 15 basal basal NN 26798 1661 16 scales scale NNS 26798 1661 17 on on IN 26798 1661 18 the the DT 26798 1661 19 tree tree NN 26798 1661 20 ; ; : 26798 1661 21 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 1661 22 sublustrous sublustrous JJ 26798 1661 23 , , , 26798 1661 24 nut nut NNP 26798 1661 25 - - HYPH 26798 1661 26 brown brown NNP 26798 1661 27 , , , 26798 1661 28 somewhat somewhat RB 26798 1661 29 thickened thicken VBD 26798 1661 30 along along IN 26798 1661 31 a a DT 26798 1661 32 transverse transverse JJ 26798 1661 33 keel keel NN 26798 1661 34 . . . 26798 1662 1 From from IN 26798 1662 2 Nova Nova NNP 26798 1662 3 Scotia Scotia NNP 26798 1662 4 and and CC 26798 1662 5 Lake Lake NNP 26798 1662 6 St. St. NNP 26798 1662 7 John John NNP 26798 1662 8 this this DT 26798 1662 9 species species NN 26798 1662 10 ranges range VBZ 26798 1662 11 westward westward RB 26798 1662 12 to to IN 26798 1662 13 the the DT 26798 1662 14 Winnipeg Winnipeg NNP 26798 1662 15 River River NNP 26798 1662 16 and and CC 26798 1662 17 southward southward VB 26798 1662 18 into into IN 26798 1662 19 Minnesota Minnesota NNP 26798 1662 20 , , , 26798 1662 21 Michigan Michigan NNP 26798 1662 22 , , , 26798 1662 23 northern northern JJ 26798 1662 24 New New NNP 26798 1662 25 York York NNP 26798 1662 26 and and CC 26798 1662 27 eastern eastern JJ 26798 1662 28 Massachusetts Massachusetts NNP 26798 1662 29 , , , 26798 1662 30 with with IN 26798 1662 31 rare rare JJ 26798 1662 32 occurrence occurrence NN 26798 1662 33 on on IN 26798 1662 34 the the DT 26798 1662 35 mountains mountain NNS 26798 1662 36 of of IN 26798 1662 37 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP 26798 1662 38 . . . 26798 1663 1 Under under IN 26798 1663 2 cultivation cultivation NN 26798 1663 3 it -PRON- PRP 26798 1663 4 is be VBZ 26798 1663 5 a a DT 26798 1663 6 beautiful beautiful JJ 26798 1663 7 tree tree NN 26798 1663 8 , , , 26798 1663 9 adapted adapt VBN 26798 1663 10 to to IN 26798 1663 11 cold cold JJ 26798 1663 12 - - HYPH 26798 1663 13 temperate temperate NN 26798 1663 14 climates climate NNS 26798 1663 15 . . . 26798 1664 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1664 2 was be VBD 26798 1664 3 considered consider VBN 26798 1664 4 by by IN 26798 1664 5 Loiseleur Loiseleur NNP 26798 1664 6 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1664 7 1812 1812 CD 26798 1664 8 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1664 9 and and CC 26798 1664 10 by by IN 26798 1664 11 Spach Spach NNP 26798 1664 12 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1664 13 1842 1842 CD 26798 1664 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1664 15 to to TO 26798 1664 16 be be VB 26798 1664 17 a a DT 26798 1664 18 variety variety NN 26798 1664 19 of of IN 26798 1664 20 P. P. NNP 26798 1664 21 nigra nigra NNP 26798 1664 22 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1664 23 laricio laricio NNP 26798 1664 24 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1664 25 . . . 26798 1665 1 The the DT 26798 1665 2 two two CD 26798 1665 3 species specie NNS 26798 1665 4 vary vary VBP 26798 1665 5 in in IN 26798 1665 6 the the DT 26798 1665 7 color color NN 26798 1665 8 of of IN 26798 1665 9 the the DT 26798 1665 10 cone cone NN 26798 1665 11 , , , 26798 1665 12 the the DT 26798 1665 13 anatomy anatomy NN 26798 1665 14 of of IN 26798 1665 15 the the DT 26798 1665 16 leaves leave NNS 26798 1665 17 , , , 26798 1665 18 the the DT 26798 1665 19 buds bud NNS 26798 1665 20 , , , 26798 1665 21 and and CC 26798 1665 22 in in IN 26798 1665 23 the the DT 26798 1665 24 armature armature NN 26798 1665 25 of of IN 26798 1665 26 the the DT 26798 1665 27 conelet conelet NN 26798 1665 28 . . . 26798 1666 1 A a DT 26798 1666 2 fallen fall VBN 26798 1666 3 cone cone NN 26798 1666 4 of of IN 26798 1666 5 this this DT 26798 1666 6 species species NN 26798 1666 7 is be VBZ 26798 1666 8 moreover moreover RB 26798 1666 9 usually usually RB 26798 1666 10 imperfect imperfect JJ 26798 1666 11 from from IN 26798 1666 12 the the DT 26798 1666 13 loss loss NN 26798 1666 14 of of IN 26798 1666 15 a a DT 26798 1666 16 few few JJ 26798 1666 17 basal basal NN 26798 1666 18 scales scale NNS 26798 1666 19 . . . 26798 1667 1 Plate plate NN 26798 1667 2 XIX xix NN 26798 1667 3 . . . 26798 1668 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1668 2 . . . 26798 1669 1 170 170 CD 26798 1669 2 , , , 26798 1669 3 Cone cone NN 26798 1669 4 and and CC 26798 1669 5 enlarged enlarged JJ 26798 1669 6 conelet conelet NN 26798 1669 7 . . . 26798 1670 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1670 2 . . . 26798 1671 1 171 171 CD 26798 1671 2 , , , 26798 1671 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 1671 4 - - HYPH 26798 1671 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 1671 6 and and CC 26798 1671 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 1671 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 1671 9 - - HYPH 26798 1671 10 section section NN 26798 1671 11 . . . 26798 1672 1 26 26 CD 26798 1672 2 . . . 26798 1673 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1673 2 TROPICALIS TROPICALIS NNP 26798 1673 3 1851 1851 CD 26798 1673 4 P. P. NNP 26798 1673 5 tropicalis tropicalis NNP 26798 1673 6 Morelet Morelet NNP 26798 1673 7 in in IN 26798 1673 8 Rev. Rev. NNP 26798 1674 1 Hort Hort NNP 26798 1674 2 . . . 26798 1675 1 Côte Côte NNP 26798 1675 2 d'Or d'Or NNP 26798 1675 3 , , , 26798 1675 4 i. i. NNP 26798 1676 1 105 105 CD 26798 1676 2 . . . 26798 1677 1 1904 1904 CD 26798 1677 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1677 3 terthrocarpa terthrocarpa NN 26798 1677 4 Shaw Shaw NNP 26798 1677 5 in in IN 26798 1677 6 Gard Gard NNP 26798 1677 7 . . . 26798 1678 1 Chron Chron NNP 26798 1678 2 . . . 26798 1679 1 ser ser NNP 26798 1679 2 . . . 26798 1680 1 3 3 CD 26798 1680 2 , , , 26798 1680 3 xxxv xxxv NNS 26798 1680 4 . . . 26798 1681 1 179 179 CD 26798 1681 2 , , , 26798 1681 3 f. f. NNP 26798 1681 4 74 74 CD 26798 1681 5 . . . 26798 1682 1 Spring spring NN 26798 1682 2 - - HYPH 26798 1682 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1682 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 1682 5 . . . 26798 1683 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1683 2 binate binate VBP 26798 1683 3 , , , 26798 1683 4 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 1683 5 ternate ternate VBP 26798 1683 6 , , , 26798 1683 7 from from IN 26798 1683 8 15 15 CD 26798 1683 9 to to TO 26798 1683 10 30 30 CD 26798 1683 11 cm cm NNS 26798 1683 12 . . . 26798 1684 1 long long JJ 26798 1684 2 , , , 26798 1684 3 rigid rigid JJ 26798 1684 4 , , , 26798 1684 5 erect erect NN 26798 1684 6 ; ; : 26798 1684 7 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 1684 8 of of IN 26798 1684 9 uniform uniform JJ 26798 1684 10 thick thick JJ 26798 1684 11 - - HYPH 26798 1684 12 walled walled JJ 26798 1684 13 cells cell NNS 26798 1684 14 ; ; : 26798 1684 15 resin resin NN 26798 1684 16 - - HYPH 26798 1684 17 ducts duct NNS 26798 1684 18 of of IN 26798 1684 19 remarkable remarkable JJ 26798 1684 20 size size NN 26798 1684 21 , , , 26798 1684 22 septal septal NN 26798 1684 23 , , , 26798 1684 24 or or CC 26798 1684 25 not not RB 26798 1684 26 quite quite RB 26798 1684 27 touching touch VBG 26798 1684 28 the the DT 26798 1684 29 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 1684 30 and and CC 26798 1684 31 technically technically RB 26798 1684 32 external external JJ 26798 1684 33 . . . 26798 1685 1 Scales scale NNS 26798 1685 2 of of IN 26798 1685 3 the the DT 26798 1685 4 conelet conelet NN 26798 1685 5 minutely minutely RB 26798 1685 6 tuberculate tuberculate VBP 26798 1685 7 . . . 26798 1686 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1686 2 from from IN 26798 1686 3 5 5 CD 26798 1686 4 to to TO 26798 1686 5 8 8 CD 26798 1686 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1686 7 . . . 26798 1687 1 long long JJ 26798 1687 2 , , , 26798 1687 3 short short JJ 26798 1687 4 - - HYPH 26798 1687 5 pedunculate pedunculate NN 26798 1687 6 , , , 26798 1687 7 erect erect NN 26798 1687 8 or or CC 26798 1687 9 patulous patulous JJ 26798 1687 10 ; ; : 26798 1687 11 ovate ovate NN 26798 1687 12 - - HYPH 26798 1687 13 conic conic JJ 26798 1687 14 , , , 26798 1687 15 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 1687 16 ; ; : 26798 1687 17 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 1687 18 rufous rufous JJ 26798 1687 19 brown brown JJ 26798 1687 20 , , , 26798 1687 21 low low JJ 26798 1687 22 - - HYPH 26798 1687 23 pyramidal pyramidal NN 26798 1687 24 , , , 26798 1687 25 the the DT 26798 1687 26 umbo umbo JJ 26798 1687 27 mutic mutic NN 26798 1687 28 . . . 26798 1688 1 Growing grow VBG 26798 1688 2 at at IN 26798 1688 3 sea sea NN 26798 1688 4 - - HYPH 26798 1688 5 level level NN 26798 1688 6 within within IN 26798 1688 7 the the DT 26798 1688 8 tropics tropic NNS 26798 1688 9 and and CC 26798 1688 10 confined confine VBN 26798 1688 11 to to IN 26798 1688 12 western western JJ 26798 1688 13 Cuba Cuba NNP 26798 1688 14 and and CC 26798 1688 15 the the DT 26798 1688 16 Isle Isle NNP 26798 1688 17 of of IN 26798 1688 18 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 1688 19 . . . 26798 1689 1 On on IN 26798 1689 2 the the DT 26798 1689 3 island island NN 26798 1689 4 it -PRON- PRP 26798 1689 5 is be VBZ 26798 1689 6 associated associate VBN 26798 1689 7 with with IN 26798 1689 8 P. P. NNP 26798 1689 9 caribaea caribaea NNP 26798 1689 10 . . . 26798 1690 1 This this DT 26798 1690 2 species species NN 26798 1690 3 needs need VBZ 26798 1690 4 no no DT 26798 1690 5 other other JJ 26798 1690 6 means mean NNS 26798 1690 7 of of IN 26798 1690 8 identification identification NN 26798 1690 9 than than IN 26798 1690 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1690 11 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 1690 12 leaf leaf NN 26798 1690 13 - - HYPH 26798 1690 14 section section NN 26798 1690 15 . . . 26798 1691 1 Septal septal JJ 26798 1691 2 ducts duct NNS 26798 1691 3 are be VBP 26798 1691 4 found find VBN 26798 1691 5 in in IN 26798 1691 6 P. P. NNP 26798 1691 7 oocarpa oocarpa NNP 26798 1691 8 , , , 26798 1691 9 Pringlei Pringlei NNP 26798 1691 10 , , , 26798 1691 11 Merkusii Merkusii NNP 26798 1691 12 and and CC 26798 1691 13 rarely rarely RB 26798 1691 14 in in IN 26798 1691 15 other other JJ 26798 1691 16 species specie NNS 26798 1691 17 , , , 26798 1691 18 but but CC 26798 1691 19 they -PRON- PRP 26798 1691 20 never never RB 26798 1691 21 attain attain VBP 26798 1691 22 the the DT 26798 1691 23 extraordinary extraordinary JJ 26798 1691 24 size size NN 26798 1691 25 that that WDT 26798 1691 26 appears appear VBZ 26798 1691 27 to to TO 26798 1691 28 be be VB 26798 1691 29 invariable invariable JJ 26798 1691 30 in in IN 26798 1691 31 P. P. NNP 26798 1691 32 tropicalis tropicalis NNP 26798 1691 33 . . . 26798 1692 1 Plate plate NN 26798 1692 2 XIX xix NN 26798 1692 3 . . . 26798 1693 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1693 2 . . . 26798 1694 1 172 172 CD 26798 1694 2 , , , 26798 1694 3 Cone cone NN 26798 1694 4 and and CC 26798 1694 5 enlarged enlarged JJ 26798 1694 6 conelet conelet NN 26798 1694 7 . . . 26798 1695 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1695 2 . . . 26798 1696 1 173 173 LS 26798 1696 2 , , , 26798 1696 3 Branch Branch NNP 26798 1696 4 with with IN 26798 1696 5 leaves leave NNS 26798 1696 6 , , , 26798 1696 7 much much RB 26798 1696 8 reduced reduce VBN 26798 1696 9 . . . 26798 1697 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1697 2 . . . 26798 1698 1 174 174 CD 26798 1698 2 , , , 26798 1698 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 1698 4 - - HYPH 26798 1698 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 1698 6 and and CC 26798 1698 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 1698 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 1698 9 - - HYPH 26798 1698 10 section section NN 26798 1698 11 . . . 26798 1699 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1699 2 . . . 26798 1700 1 175 175 CD 26798 1700 2 , , , 26798 1700 3 Trees tree NNS 26798 1700 4 on on IN 26798 1700 5 the the DT 26798 1700 6 Isle Isle NNP 26798 1700 7 of of IN 26798 1700 8 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 1700 9 . . . 26798 1701 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 1701 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 1701 3 : : : 26798 1701 4 PLATE plate NN 26798 1701 5 XIX xix NN 26798 1701 6 . . . 26798 1702 1 P. P. NNP 26798 1702 2 RESINOSA RESINOSA NNP 26798 1702 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1702 4 170 170 CD 26798 1702 5 , , , 26798 1702 6 171 171 CD 26798 1702 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1702 8 , , , 26798 1702 9 TROPICALIS TROPICALIS NNP 26798 1702 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1702 11 172 172 CD 26798 1702 12 - - SYM 26798 1702 13 175 175 CD 26798 1702 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1702 15 ] ] -RRB- 26798 1702 16 27 27 CD 26798 1702 17 . . . 26798 1703 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1703 2 MASSONIANA MASSONIANA NNP 26798 1703 3 1803 1803 CD 26798 1703 4 P. P. NNP 26798 1703 5 Massoniana Massoniana NNP 26798 1703 6 Lambert Lambert NNP 26798 1703 7 , , , 26798 1703 8 Gen. Gen. NNP 26798 1703 9 Pin Pin NNP 26798 1703 10 . . . 26798 1704 1 i. i. NNP 26798 1705 1 17 17 CD 26798 1705 2 , , , 26798 1705 3 t. t. NNP 26798 1705 4 12 12 CD 26798 1705 5 . . . 26798 1706 1 1861 1861 CD 26798 1706 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1706 3 canaliculata canaliculata NN 26798 1706 4 Miquel Miquel NNP 26798 1706 5 in in IN 26798 1706 6 Jour Jour NNP 26798 1706 7 . . . 26798 1707 1 Bot bot NN 26798 1707 2 . . . 26798 1708 1 Neerland Neerland NNP 26798 1708 2 . . . 26798 1709 1 i. i. NNP 26798 1710 1 86 86 CD 26798 1710 2 . . . 26798 1711 1 Spring spring NN 26798 1711 2 - - HYPH 26798 1711 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1711 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 1711 5 . . . 26798 1712 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1712 2 binate binate VBP 26798 1712 3 , , , 26798 1712 4 rarely rarely RB 26798 1712 5 ternate ternate VBP 26798 1712 6 , , , 26798 1712 7 from from IN 26798 1712 8 12 12 CD 26798 1712 9 to to TO 26798 1712 10 20 20 CD 26798 1712 11 cm cm NNS 26798 1712 12 . . . 26798 1713 1 long long JJ 26798 1713 2 , , , 26798 1713 3 slender slender NN 26798 1713 4 and and CC 26798 1713 5 pliant pliant JJ 26798 1713 6 ; ; : 26798 1713 7 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 1713 8 inconspicuous inconspicuous JJ 26798 1713 9 ; ; : 26798 1713 10 resin resin NN 26798 1713 11 - - HYPH 26798 1713 12 ducts duct NNS 26798 1713 13 external external JJ 26798 1713 14 . . . 26798 1714 1 Staminate staminate NN 26798 1714 2 catkins catkin NNS 26798 1714 3 often often RB 26798 1714 4 in in IN 26798 1714 5 long long JJ 26798 1714 6 dense dense JJ 26798 1714 7 clusters cluster NNS 26798 1714 8 . . . 26798 1715 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 1715 2 partly partly RB 26798 1715 3 tuberculate tuberculate VBP 26798 1715 4 or or CC 26798 1715 5 mucronate mucronate JJ 26798 1715 6 , , , 26798 1715 7 partly partly RB 26798 1715 8 mutic mutic JJ 26798 1715 9 . . . 26798 1716 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1716 2 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 1716 3 , , , 26798 1716 4 from from IN 26798 1716 5 4 4 CD 26798 1716 6 to to IN 26798 1716 7 7 7 CD 26798 1716 8 cm cm NNS 26798 1716 9 . . . 26798 1717 1 long long JJ 26798 1717 2 , , , 26798 1717 3 ovate ovate JJ 26798 1717 4 - - HYPH 26798 1717 5 conic conic JJ 26798 1717 6 , , , 26798 1717 7 short short JJ 26798 1717 8 - - HYPH 26798 1717 9 pedunculate pedunculate JJ 26798 1717 10 , , , 26798 1717 11 early early RB 26798 1717 12 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 1717 13 ; ; : 26798 1717 14 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 1717 15 sublustrous sublustrous JJ 26798 1717 16 , , , 26798 1717 17 nut nut NNP 26798 1717 18 - - HYPH 26798 1717 19 brown brown JJ 26798 1717 20 , , , 26798 1717 21 flat flat JJ 26798 1717 22 or or CC 26798 1717 23 somewhat somewhat RB 26798 1717 24 elevated elevated JJ 26798 1717 25 , , , 26798 1717 26 the the DT 26798 1717 27 umbo umbo JJ 26798 1717 28 usually usually RB 26798 1717 29 mutic mutic JJ 26798 1717 30 . . . 26798 1718 1 The the DT 26798 1718 2 Chinese chinese JJ 26798 1718 3 Red Red NNP 26798 1718 4 Pine Pine NNP 26798 1718 5 is be VBZ 26798 1718 6 found find VBN 26798 1718 7 in in IN 26798 1718 8 warm warm JJ 26798 1718 9 - - HYPH 26798 1718 10 temperate temperate NN 26798 1718 11 climates climate NNS 26798 1718 12 . . . 26798 1719 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1719 2 is be VBZ 26798 1719 3 native native JJ 26798 1719 4 to to TO 26798 1719 5 southeastern southeastern JJ 26798 1719 6 China China NNP 26798 1719 7 and and CC 26798 1719 8 follows follow VBZ 26798 1719 9 the the DT 26798 1719 10 valley valley NN 26798 1719 11 of of IN 26798 1719 12 the the DT 26798 1719 13 Yangtse Yangtse NNP 26798 1719 14 River River NNP 26798 1719 15 into into IN 26798 1719 16 Szech'uan Szech'uan NNP 26798 1719 17 . . . 26798 1720 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1720 2 has have VBZ 26798 1720 3 been be VBN 26798 1720 4 confused confuse VBN 26798 1720 5 by by IN 26798 1720 6 London London NNP 26798 1720 7 with with IN 26798 1720 8 P. P. NNP 26798 1720 9 pinaster pinaster NN 26798 1720 10 , , , 26798 1720 11 which which WDT 26798 1720 12 it -PRON- PRP 26798 1720 13 resembles resemble VBZ 26798 1720 14 in in IN 26798 1720 15 no no DT 26798 1720 16 respect respect NN 26798 1720 17 , , , 26798 1720 18 by by IN 26798 1720 19 Siebold Siebold NNP 26798 1720 20 with with IN 26798 1720 21 P. P. NNP 26798 1720 22 Thunbergii Thunbergii NNP 26798 1720 23 , , , 26798 1720 24 from from IN 26798 1720 25 which which WDT 26798 1720 26 it -PRON- PRP 26798 1720 27 differs differ VBZ 26798 1720 28 in in IN 26798 1720 29 leaf leaf NN 26798 1720 30 - - HYPH 26798 1720 31 dimensions dimension NNS 26798 1720 32 and and CC 26798 1720 33 in in IN 26798 1720 34 leaf leaf NN 26798 1720 35 - - HYPH 26798 1720 36 section section NN 26798 1720 37 , , , 26798 1720 38 and and CC 26798 1720 39 by by IN 26798 1720 40 Mayr Mayr NNP 26798 1720 41 with with IN 26798 1720 42 his -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1720 43 P. P. NNP 26798 1720 44 luchuensis luchuensis NN 26798 1720 45 , , , 26798 1720 46 whose whose WP$ 26798 1720 47 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 1720 48 cortex cortex NN 26798 1720 49 and and CC 26798 1720 50 whose whose WP$ 26798 1720 51 leaf leaf NN 26798 1720 52 - - HYPH 26798 1720 53 section section NN 26798 1720 54 has have VBZ 26798 1720 55 no no DT 26798 1720 56 counterpart counterpart NN 26798 1720 57 among among IN 26798 1720 58 Chinese Chinese NNP 26798 1720 59 Hard Hard NNP 26798 1720 60 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 1720 61 . . . 26798 1721 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1721 2 nearest near JJS 26798 1721 3 relative relative NN 26798 1721 4 is be VBZ 26798 1721 5 P. P. NNP 26798 1721 6 densiflora densiflora NNP 26798 1721 7 , , , 26798 1721 8 from from IN 26798 1721 9 which which WDT 26798 1721 10 it -PRON- PRP 26798 1721 11 differs differ VBZ 26798 1721 12 in in IN 26798 1721 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1721 14 longer long JJR 26798 1721 15 leaves leave NNS 26798 1721 16 , , , 26798 1721 17 in in IN 26798 1721 18 the the DT 26798 1721 19 color color NN 26798 1721 20 of of IN 26798 1721 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1721 22 cone cone NN 26798 1721 23 and and CC 26798 1721 24 in in IN 26798 1721 25 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1721 26 conelet conelet NN 26798 1721 27 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1721 28 Plate plate NN 26798 1721 29 XX XX NNP 26798 1721 30 , , , 26798 1721 31 figs fig NNS 26798 1721 32 . . . 26798 1722 1 176 176 CD 26798 1722 2 , , , 26798 1722 3 179 179 CD 26798 1722 4 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1722 5 . . . 26798 1723 1 Plate plate NN 26798 1723 2 XX XX NNP 26798 1723 3 . . . 26798 1724 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1724 2 . . . 26798 1725 1 176 176 CD 26798 1725 2 , , , 26798 1725 3 Cone cone NN 26798 1725 4 and and CC 26798 1725 5 enlarged enlarged JJ 26798 1725 6 conelet conelet NN 26798 1725 7 . . . 26798 1726 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1726 2 . . . 26798 1727 1 177 177 CD 26798 1727 2 , , , 26798 1727 3 Two two CD 26798 1727 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 1727 5 - - HYPH 26798 1727 6 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 1727 7 . . . 26798 1728 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1728 2 . . . 26798 1729 1 178 178 CD 26798 1729 2 , , , 26798 1729 3 Magnified magnified JJ 26798 1729 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 1729 5 - - HYPH 26798 1729 6 section section NN 26798 1729 7 . . . 26798 1730 1 28 28 CD 26798 1730 2 . . . 26798 1731 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1731 2 DENSIFLORA DENSIFLORA NNP 26798 1731 3 1842 1842 CD 26798 1731 4 P. P. NNP 26798 1731 5 densiflora densiflora NN 26798 1731 6 Siebold Siebold NNP 26798 1731 7 & & CC 26798 1731 8 Zuccarini Zuccarini NNP 26798 1731 9 , , , 26798 1731 10 Fl Fl NNP 26798 1731 11 . . . 26798 1732 1 Jap Jap NNP 26798 1732 2 . . . 26798 1733 1 ii ii LS 26798 1733 2 . . . 26798 1734 1 22 22 CD 26798 1734 2 , , , 26798 1734 3 t. t. NNP 26798 1734 4 112 112 CD 26798 1734 5 . . . 26798 1735 1 1854 1854 CD 26798 1735 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1735 3 scopifera scopifera NN 26798 1735 4 Miquel Miquel NNP 26798 1735 5 in in IN 26798 1735 6 Zollinger Zollinger NNP 26798 1735 7 , , , 26798 1735 8 Syst Syst NNP 26798 1735 9 . . . 26798 1736 1 Verz Verz NNP 26798 1736 2 . . . 26798 1737 1 Ind. Indiana NNP 26798 1738 1 Archip archip NN 26798 1738 2 . . . 26798 1739 1 82 82 CD 26798 1739 2 . . . 26798 1740 1 Spring spring NN 26798 1740 2 - - HYPH 26798 1740 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1740 4 more more RBR 26798 1740 5 or or CC 26798 1740 6 less less RBR 26798 1740 7 pruinose pruinose VB 26798 1740 8 , , , 26798 1740 9 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 1740 10 . . . 26798 1741 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1741 2 binate binate VBP 26798 1741 3 , , , 26798 1741 4 from from IN 26798 1741 5 8 8 CD 26798 1741 6 to to TO 26798 1741 7 12 12 CD 26798 1741 8 cm cm NNS 26798 1741 9 . . . 26798 1742 1 long long JJ 26798 1742 2 , , , 26798 1742 3 slender slender NN 26798 1742 4 ; ; : 26798 1742 5 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 1742 6 of of IN 26798 1742 7 few few JJ 26798 1742 8 inconspicuous inconspicuous JJ 26798 1742 9 cells cell NNS 26798 1742 10 ; ; : 26798 1742 11 resin resin NN 26798 1742 12 - - HYPH 26798 1742 13 ducts duct NNS 26798 1742 14 external external JJ 26798 1742 15 . . . 26798 1743 1 Staminate staminate NN 26798 1743 2 catkins catkin NNS 26798 1743 3 in in IN 26798 1743 4 long long JJ 26798 1743 5 dense dense JJ 26798 1743 6 clusters cluster NNS 26798 1743 7 . . . 26798 1744 1 Scales scale NNS 26798 1744 2 of of IN 26798 1744 3 the the DT 26798 1744 4 conelet conelet NN 26798 1744 5 conspicuously conspicuously RB 26798 1744 6 mucronate mucronate JJ 26798 1744 7 . . . 26798 1745 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1745 2 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 1745 3 , , , 26798 1745 4 from from IN 26798 1745 5 3 3 CD 26798 1745 6 to to IN 26798 1745 7 5 5 CD 26798 1745 8 cm cm NNS 26798 1745 9 . . . 26798 1746 1 long long JJ 26798 1746 2 , , , 26798 1746 3 ovate ovate JJ 26798 1746 4 - - HYPH 26798 1746 5 conic conic JJ 26798 1746 6 , , , 26798 1746 7 often often RB 26798 1746 8 persistent persistent JJ 26798 1746 9 for for IN 26798 1746 10 a a DT 26798 1746 11 few few JJ 26798 1746 12 years year NNS 26798 1746 13 but but CC 26798 1746 14 with with IN 26798 1746 15 a a DT 26798 1746 16 weak weak JJ 26798 1746 17 hold hold NN 26798 1746 18 on on IN 26798 1746 19 the the DT 26798 1746 20 branch branch NN 26798 1746 21 ; ; : 26798 1746 22 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 1746 23 dull dull JJ 26798 1746 24 pale pale JJ 26798 1746 25 tawny tawny JJ 26798 1746 26 yellow yellow JJ 26798 1746 27 , , , 26798 1746 28 flat flat JJ 26798 1746 29 or or CC 26798 1746 30 slightly slightly RB 26798 1746 31 elevated elevate VBN 26798 1746 32 , , , 26798 1746 33 the the DT 26798 1746 34 mucro mucro NN 26798 1746 35 more more RBR 26798 1746 36 or or CC 26798 1746 37 less less RBR 26798 1746 38 persistent persistent JJ 26798 1746 39 . . . 26798 1747 1 The the DT 26798 1747 2 Japanese japanese JJ 26798 1747 3 Red Red NNP 26798 1747 4 Pine Pine NNP 26798 1747 5 forms form VBZ 26798 1747 6 extensive extensive JJ 26798 1747 7 forests forest NNS 26798 1747 8 on on IN 26798 1747 9 the the DT 26798 1747 10 mountains mountain NNS 26798 1747 11 of of IN 26798 1747 12 central central JJ 26798 1747 13 Japan Japan NNP 26798 1747 14 . . . 26798 1748 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1748 2 is be VBZ 26798 1748 3 perfectly perfectly RB 26798 1748 4 hardy hardy JJ 26798 1748 5 in in IN 26798 1748 6 cold cold JJ 26798 1748 7 - - HYPH 26798 1748 8 temperate temperate NN 26798 1748 9 climates climate NNS 26798 1748 10 . . . 26798 1749 1 Wild wild JJ 26798 1749 2 specimens specimen NNS 26798 1749 3 of of IN 26798 1749 4 China China NNP 26798 1749 5 , , , 26798 1749 6 ascribed ascribe VBN 26798 1749 7 to to IN 26798 1749 8 this this DT 26798 1749 9 species specie NNS 26798 1749 10 , , , 26798 1749 11 are be VBP 26798 1749 12 forms form NNS 26798 1749 13 of of IN 26798 1749 14 the the DT 26798 1749 15 variable variable JJ 26798 1749 16 P. P. NNP 26798 1749 17 sinensis sinensis NN 26798 1749 18 . . . 26798 1750 1 From from IN 26798 1750 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1750 3 Massoniana Massoniana NNP 26798 1750 4 it -PRON- PRP 26798 1750 5 differs differ VBZ 26798 1750 6 in in IN 26798 1750 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1750 8 shorter short JJR 26798 1750 9 leaves leave NNS 26798 1750 10 and and CC 26798 1750 11 yellow yellow JJ 26798 1750 12 cone cone NN 26798 1750 13 , , , 26798 1750 14 but but CC 26798 1750 15 particularly particularly RB 26798 1750 16 in in IN 26798 1750 17 the the DT 26798 1750 18 more more RBR 26798 1750 19 prominent prominent JJ 26798 1750 20 prickles prickle NNS 26798 1750 21 and and CC 26798 1750 22 thicker thick JJR 26798 1750 23 scales scale NNS 26798 1750 24 of of IN 26798 1750 25 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1750 26 conelet conelet NN 26798 1750 27 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1750 28 figs fig NNS 26798 1750 29 . . . 26798 1751 1 176 176 CD 26798 1751 2 , , , 26798 1751 3 179 179 CD 26798 1751 4 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1751 5 . . . 26798 1752 1 Plate plate NN 26798 1752 2 XX XX NNP 26798 1752 3 . . . 26798 1753 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1753 2 . . . 26798 1754 1 179 179 CD 26798 1754 2 , , , 26798 1754 3 Cones Cones NNPS 26798 1754 4 and and CC 26798 1754 5 enlarged enlarge VBN 26798 1754 6 conelet conelet NN 26798 1754 7 . . . 26798 1755 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1755 2 . . . 26798 1756 1 180 180 CD 26798 1756 2 , , , 26798 1756 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 1756 4 - - HYPH 26798 1756 5 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 1756 6 . . . 26798 1757 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1757 2 . . . 26798 1758 1 181 181 CD 26798 1758 2 , , , 26798 1758 3 Magnified magnified JJ 26798 1758 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 1758 5 - - HYPH 26798 1758 6 section section NN 26798 1758 7 and and CC 26798 1758 8 more more JJR 26798 1758 9 magnified magnify VBN 26798 1758 10 dermal dermal JJ 26798 1758 11 tissues tissue NNS 26798 1758 12 of of IN 26798 1758 13 the the DT 26798 1758 14 leaf leaf NN 26798 1758 15 . . . 26798 1759 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 1759 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 1759 3 : : : 26798 1759 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 1759 5 XX XX NNP 26798 1759 6 . . . 26798 1760 1 P. P. NNP 26798 1760 2 MASSONIANA MASSONIANA NNP 26798 1760 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1760 4 176 176 CD 26798 1760 5 - - SYM 26798 1760 6 178 178 CD 26798 1760 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1760 8 , , , 26798 1760 9 DENSIFLORA DENSIFLORA NNS 26798 1760 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1760 11 179 179 CD 26798 1760 12 - - SYM 26798 1760 13 181 181 CD 26798 1760 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1760 15 ] ] -RRB- 26798 1760 16 29 29 CD 26798 1760 17 . . . 26798 1761 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1761 2 SYLVESTRIS SYLVESTRIS NNP 26798 1761 3 1753 1753 CD 26798 1761 4 P. P. NNP 26798 1761 5 sylvestris sylvestris NN 26798 1761 6 Linnaeus Linnaeus NNP 26798 1761 7 , , , 26798 1761 8 Sp Sp NNP 26798 1761 9 . . . 26798 1762 1 Pl Pl NNP 26798 1762 2 . . . 26798 1763 1 1000 1000 CD 26798 1763 2 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1763 3 excl excl NNP 26798 1763 4 . . . 26798 1764 1 var var NNP 26798 1764 2 . . . 26798 1764 3 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1764 4 . . . 26798 1765 1 1768 1768 CD 26798 1765 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1765 3 rubra rubra NNP 26798 1765 4 Miller Miller NNP 26798 1765 5 , , , 26798 1765 6 Gard Gard NNP 26798 1765 7 . . . 26798 1766 1 Dict dict NN 26798 1766 2 . . . 26798 1767 1 ed ed NNP 26798 1767 2 . . . 26798 1768 1 8 8 LS 26798 1768 2 . . . 26798 1769 1 1768 1768 CD 26798 1769 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1769 3 tatarica tatarica NNP 26798 1769 4 Miller Miller NNP 26798 1769 5 , , , 26798 1769 6 Gard Gard NNP 26798 1769 7 . . . 26798 1770 1 Dict dict NN 26798 1770 2 . . . 26798 1771 1 ed ed NNP 26798 1771 2 . . . 26798 1772 1 8 8 LS 26798 1772 2 . . . 26798 1773 1 1781 1781 CD 26798 1773 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1773 3 mughus mughus NNP 26798 1773 4 Jacquin Jacquin NNP 26798 1773 5 , , , 26798 1773 6 Icon Icon NNP 26798 1773 7 . . . 26798 1774 1 Pl Pl NNP 26798 1774 2 . . . 26798 1775 1 Rar rar VB 26798 1775 2 . . . 26798 1776 1 i. i. NNP 26798 1776 2 t. t. NNP 26798 1776 3 193 193 CD 26798 1776 4 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1776 5 not not RB 26798 1776 6 Scopoli Scopoli NNP 26798 1776 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1776 8 . . . 26798 1777 1 1798 1798 CD 26798 1777 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1777 3 resinosa resinosa NNP 26798 1777 4 Savi Savi NNP 26798 1777 5 , , , 26798 1777 6 Fl Fl NNP 26798 1777 7 . . . 26798 1778 1 Pisa Pisa NNP 26798 1778 2 . . . 26798 1779 1 ii ii LS 26798 1779 2 . . . 26798 1780 1 354 354 CD 26798 1780 2 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1780 3 not not RB 26798 1780 4 Aiton Aiton NNP 26798 1780 5 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1780 6 . . . 26798 1781 1 1827 1827 CD 26798 1781 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1781 3 humilis humilis NN 26798 1781 4 Link Link NNP 26798 1781 5 in in IN 26798 1781 6 Abhandl Abhandl NNP 26798 1781 7 . . . 26798 1782 1 Akad Akad NNP 26798 1782 2 . . . 26798 1783 1 Berlin Berlin NNP 26798 1783 2 , , , 26798 1783 3 171 171 CD 26798 1783 4 . . . 26798 1784 1 1849 1849 CD 26798 1784 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1784 3 Kochiana Kochiana NNP 26798 1784 4 Klotzsch Klotzsch NNP 26798 1784 5 in in IN 26798 1784 6 Linnaea Linnaea NNP 26798 1784 7 , , , 26798 1784 8 xxii xxii NNP 26798 1784 9 . . . 26798 1785 1 296 296 CD 26798 1785 2 . . . 26798 1786 1 1849 1849 CD 26798 1786 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1786 3 armena armena NNP 26798 1786 4 Koch Koch NNP 26798 1786 5 in in IN 26798 1786 6 Linnaea Linnaea NNP 26798 1786 7 , , , 26798 1786 8 xxii xxii NNP 26798 1786 9 . . . 26798 1787 1 297 297 CD 26798 1787 2 . . . 26798 1788 1 1849 1849 CD 26798 1788 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1788 3 pontica pontica NN 26798 1788 4 Koch Koch NNP 26798 1788 5 in in IN 26798 1788 6 Linnaea Linnaea NNP 26798 1788 7 , , , 26798 1788 8 xxii xxii NNP 26798 1788 9 . . . 26798 1789 1 297 297 CD 26798 1789 2 . . . 26798 1790 1 1859 1859 CD 26798 1790 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1790 3 Frieseana Frieseana NNP 26798 1790 4 Wichura Wichura NNP 26798 1790 5 in in IN 26798 1790 6 Flora Flora NNP 26798 1790 7 , , , 26798 1790 8 xlii xlii NNP 26798 1790 9 . . . 26798 1791 1 409 409 CD 26798 1791 2 . . . 26798 1792 1 1906 1906 CD 26798 1792 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1792 3 lapponica lapponica NNP 26798 1792 4 Mayr Mayr NNP 26798 1792 5 , , , 26798 1792 6 Fremdl Fremdl NNP 26798 1792 7 . . . 26798 1793 1 Wald- Wald- NNP 26798 1793 2 & & CC 26798 1793 3 Parkb Parkb NNP 26798 1793 4 . . . 26798 1794 1 348 348 CD 26798 1794 2 . . . 26798 1795 1 Spring spring NN 26798 1795 2 - - HYPH 26798 1795 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1795 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 1795 5 . . . 26798 1796 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1796 2 binate binate VBP 26798 1796 3 , , , 26798 1796 4 from from IN 26798 1796 5 3 3 CD 26798 1796 6 to to IN 26798 1796 7 7 7 CD 26798 1796 8 cm cm NNS 26798 1796 9 . . . 26798 1797 1 long long RB 26798 1797 2 ; ; : 26798 1797 3 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 1797 4 inconspicuous inconspicuous JJ 26798 1797 5 ; ; : 26798 1797 6 resin resin NN 26798 1797 7 - - HYPH 26798 1797 8 ducts duct NNS 26798 1797 9 external external JJ 26798 1797 10 . . . 26798 1798 1 Conelet conelet NN 26798 1798 2 reflexed reflexe VBD 26798 1798 3 , , , 26798 1798 4 minutely minutely RB 26798 1798 5 mucronate mucronate JJ 26798 1798 6 . . . 26798 1799 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1799 2 from from IN 26798 1799 3 3 3 CD 26798 1799 4 to to IN 26798 1799 5 6 6 CD 26798 1799 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1799 7 . . . 26798 1800 1 long long RB 26798 1800 2 , , , 26798 1800 3 reflexed reflexe VBN 26798 1800 4 , , , 26798 1800 5 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 1800 6 or or CC 26798 1800 7 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 1800 8 oblique oblique JJ 26798 1800 9 , , , 26798 1800 10 ovate ovate NN 26798 1800 11 - - HYPH 26798 1800 12 conic conic JJ 26798 1800 13 , , , 26798 1800 14 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 1800 15 ; ; : 26798 1800 16 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 1800 17 dull dull JJ 26798 1800 18 pale pale JJ 26798 1800 19 tawny tawny NN 26798 1800 20 yellow yellow NN 26798 1800 21 of of IN 26798 1800 22 a a DT 26798 1800 23 gray gray JJ 26798 1800 24 or or CC 26798 1800 25 greenish greenish JJ 26798 1800 26 shade shade NN 26798 1800 27 , , , 26798 1800 28 flat flat JJ 26798 1800 29 , , , 26798 1800 30 elevated elevated JJ 26798 1800 31 or or CC 26798 1800 32 protuberant protuberant JJ 26798 1800 33 and and CC 26798 1800 34 often often RB 26798 1800 35 much much RB 26798 1800 36 more more RBR 26798 1800 37 prominent prominent JJ 26798 1800 38 on on IN 26798 1800 39 the the DT 26798 1800 40 posterior posterior NN 26798 1800 41 face face NN 26798 1800 42 of of IN 26798 1800 43 the the DT 26798 1800 44 cone cone NN 26798 1800 45 , , , 26798 1800 46 the the DT 26798 1800 47 umbo umbo NN 26798 1800 48 with with IN 26798 1800 49 a a DT 26798 1800 50 minute minute NN 26798 1800 51 prickle prickle NN 26798 1800 52 or or CC 26798 1800 53 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1800 54 remnant remnant NN 26798 1800 55 . . . 26798 1801 1 A a DT 26798 1801 2 tree tree NN 26798 1801 3 of of IN 26798 1801 4 great great JJ 26798 1801 5 commercial commercial JJ 26798 1801 6 value value NN 26798 1801 7 , , , 26798 1801 8 with with IN 26798 1801 9 a a DT 26798 1801 10 very very RB 26798 1801 11 extended extended JJ 26798 1801 12 range range NN 26798 1801 13 , , , 26798 1801 14 from from IN 26798 1801 15 Norway Norway NNP 26798 1801 16 , , , 26798 1801 17 Scotland Scotland NNP 26798 1801 18 and and CC 26798 1801 19 southern southern JJ 26798 1801 20 Spain Spain NNP 26798 1801 21 to to IN 26798 1801 22 northeastern northeastern JJ 26798 1801 23 Siberia Siberia NNP 26798 1801 24 . . . 26798 1802 1 A a DT 26798 1802 2 vigorous vigorous JJ 26798 1802 3 hardy hardy JJ 26798 1802 4 species specie NNS 26798 1802 5 and and CC 26798 1802 6 extensively extensively RB 26798 1802 7 cultivated cultivate VBN 26798 1802 8 . . . 26798 1803 1 The the DT 26798 1803 2 red red JJ 26798 1803 3 upper upper JJ 26798 1803 4 trunk trunk NN 26798 1803 5 , , , 26798 1803 6 characteristic characteristic JJ 26798 1803 7 of of IN 26798 1803 8 this this DT 26798 1803 9 Pine Pine NNP 26798 1803 10 , , , 26798 1803 11 is be VBZ 26798 1803 12 not not RB 26798 1803 13 invariable invariable JJ 26798 1803 14 . . . 26798 1804 1 The the DT 26798 1804 2 dark dark JJ 26798 1804 3 upper upper JJ 26798 1804 4 trunk trunk NN 26798 1804 5 is be VBZ 26798 1804 6 sufficiently sufficiently RB 26798 1804 7 common common JJ 26798 1804 8 to to TO 26798 1804 9 be be VB 26798 1804 10 considered consider VBN 26798 1804 11 a a DT 26798 1804 12 varietal varietal JJ 26798 1804 13 form form NN 26798 1804 14 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1804 15 Mathieu Mathieu NNP 26798 1804 16 , , , 26798 1804 17 Flore Flore NNP 26798 1804 18 Forest Forest NNP 26798 1804 19 . . . 26798 1805 1 ed ed NNP 26798 1805 2 . . . 26798 1806 1 4 4 CD 26798 1806 2 , , , 26798 1806 3 582 582 CD 26798 1806 4 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1806 5 . . . 26798 1807 1 In in IN 26798 1807 2 various various JJ 26798 1807 3 localities locality NNS 26798 1807 4 may may MD 26798 1807 5 be be VB 26798 1807 6 found find VBN 26798 1807 7 trees tree NNS 26798 1807 8 bearing bear VBG 26798 1807 9 oblique oblique JJ 26798 1807 10 cones cone NNS 26798 1807 11 , , , 26798 1807 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1807 13 apophyses apophysis NNS 26798 1807 14 showing show VBG 26798 1807 15 various various JJ 26798 1807 16 degrees degree NNS 26798 1807 17 of of IN 26798 1807 18 protuberance protuberance NN 26798 1807 19 up up IN 26798 1807 20 to to IN 26798 1807 21 the the DT 26798 1807 22 extreme extreme JJ 26798 1807 23 development development NN 26798 1807 24 represented represent VBN 26798 1807 25 in in IN 26798 1807 26 Loudon Loudon NNP 26798 1807 27 's 's POS 26798 1807 28 illustration illustration NN 26798 1807 29 of of IN 26798 1807 30 the the DT 26798 1807 31 variety variety NN 26798 1807 32 uncinata uncinata NN 26798 1807 33 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1807 34 Arb arb UH 26798 1807 35 . . . 26798 1808 1 Brit Brit NNP 26798 1808 2 . . . 26798 1809 1 iv iv NNP 26798 1809 2 , , , 26798 1809 3 f. f. NNP 26798 1809 4 2047 2047 CD 26798 1809 5 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1809 6 . . . 26798 1810 1 This this DT 26798 1810 2 cone cone NN 26798 1810 3 is be VBZ 26798 1810 4 the the DT 26798 1810 5 beginning beginning NN 26798 1810 6 of of IN 26798 1810 7 the the DT 26798 1810 8 changes change NNS 26798 1810 9 that that WDT 26798 1810 10 culminate culminate VBP 26798 1810 11 in in IN 26798 1810 12 species specie NNS 26798 1810 13 with with IN 26798 1810 14 oblique oblique JJ 26798 1810 15 cones cone NNS 26798 1810 16 only only RB 26798 1810 17 . . . 26798 1811 1 In in IN 26798 1811 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1811 3 sylvestris sylvestris NNP 26798 1811 4 , , , 26798 1811 5 however however RB 26798 1811 6 , , , 26798 1811 7 the the DT 26798 1811 8 purpose purpose NN 26798 1811 9 of of IN 26798 1811 10 this this DT 26798 1811 11 form form NN 26798 1811 12 of of IN 26798 1811 13 cone cone NN 26798 1811 14 is be VBZ 26798 1811 15 not not RB 26798 1811 16 apparent apparent JJ 26798 1811 17 except except IN 26798 1811 18 in in IN 26798 1811 19 connection connection NN 26798 1811 20 with with IN 26798 1811 21 this this DT 26798 1811 22 evolution evolution NN 26798 1811 23 . . . 26798 1812 1 Plate plate NN 26798 1812 2 XXI XXI NNP 26798 1812 3 . . . 26798 1813 1 Figs fig NNS 26798 1813 2 . . . 26798 1814 1 182 182 CD 26798 1814 2 , , , 26798 1814 3 183 183 CD 26798 1814 4 , , , 26798 1814 5 Cones Cones NNP 26798 1814 6 . . . 26798 1815 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1815 2 . . . 26798 1816 1 184 184 CD 26798 1816 2 , , , 26798 1816 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 1816 4 - - HYPH 26798 1816 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 1816 6 , , , 26798 1816 7 magnified magnify VBN 26798 1816 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 1816 9 - - HYPH 26798 1816 10 section section NN 26798 1816 11 and and CC 26798 1816 12 more more JJR 26798 1816 13 magnified magnify VBN 26798 1816 14 dermal dermal JJ 26798 1816 15 tissues tissue NNS 26798 1816 16 of of IN 26798 1816 17 the the DT 26798 1816 18 leaf leaf NN 26798 1816 19 . . . 26798 1817 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1817 2 . . . 26798 1818 1 185 185 CD 26798 1818 2 , , , 26798 1818 3 Habit Habit NNP 26798 1818 4 of of IN 26798 1818 5 the the DT 26798 1818 6 tree tree NN 26798 1818 7 . . . 26798 1819 1 30 30 CD 26798 1819 2 . . . 26798 1820 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1820 2 MONTANA MONTANA NNP 26798 1820 3 1768 1768 CD 26798 1820 4 P. P. NNP 26798 1820 5 montana montana NNP 26798 1820 6 Miller Miller NNP 26798 1820 7 , , , 26798 1820 8 Gard Gard NNP 26798 1820 9 . . . 26798 1821 1 Dict dict NN 26798 1821 2 . . . 26798 1822 1 ed ed NNP 26798 1822 2 . . . 26798 1823 1 8 8 LS 26798 1823 2 . . . 26798 1824 1 1772 1772 CD 26798 1824 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1824 3 mughus mughus NNP 26798 1824 4 Scopoli Scopoli NNP 26798 1824 5 , , , 26798 1824 6 Fl Fl NNP 26798 1824 7 . . . 26798 1825 1 Carn carn VB 26798 1825 2 . . . 26798 1826 1 ii ii LS 26798 1826 2 . . . 26798 1827 1 247 247 CD 26798 1827 2 . . . 26798 1828 1 1791 1791 CD 26798 1828 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1828 3 pumilio pumilio NNP 26798 1828 4 Haenke Haenke NNP 26798 1828 5 in in IN 26798 1828 6 Jirasek Jirasek NNP 26798 1828 7 , , , 26798 1828 8 Beobacht Beobacht NNP 26798 1828 9 . . . 26798 1829 1 68 68 CD 26798 1829 2 . . . 26798 1830 1 1804 1804 CD 26798 1830 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1830 3 mugho mugho VBZ 26798 1830 4 Poiret Poiret NNP 26798 1830 5 in in IN 26798 1830 6 Lamarck Lamarck NNP 26798 1830 7 , , , 26798 1830 8 Encycl Encycl NNPS 26798 1830 9 . . . 26798 1831 1 Méth méth JJ 26798 1831 2 . . . 26798 1832 1 v. v. CC 26798 1832 2 336 336 CD 26798 1832 3 . . . 26798 1833 1 1805 1805 CD 26798 1833 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1833 3 uncinata uncinata NNP 26798 1833 4 Ramond Ramond NNP 26798 1833 5 ex ex NNP 26798 1833 6 De De NNP 26798 1833 7 Candolle Candolle NNP 26798 1833 8 , , , 26798 1833 9 Lamarck Lamarck NNP 26798 1833 10 , , , 26798 1833 11 Fl Fl NNP 26798 1833 12 . . . 26798 1834 1 Franç Franç NNP 26798 1834 2 . . . 26798 1835 1 ed ed NNP 26798 1835 2 . . . 26798 1836 1 3 3 CD 26798 1836 2 , , , 26798 1836 3 iii iii CD 26798 1836 4 . . . 26798 1837 1 726 726 CD 26798 1837 2 . . . 26798 1838 1 1813 1813 CD 26798 1838 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1838 3 sanguinea sanguinea NN 26798 1838 4 Lapeyrouse Lapeyrouse NNP 26798 1838 5 , , , 26798 1838 6 Hist Hist NNP 26798 1838 7 . . . 26798 1839 1 Pl Pl NNP 26798 1839 2 . . . 26798 1840 1 Pyren Pyren NNP 26798 1840 2 . . . 26798 1841 1 587 587 CD 26798 1841 2 . . . 26798 1842 1 1827 1827 CD 26798 1842 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1842 3 rotundata rotundata NN 26798 1842 4 Link Link NNP 26798 1842 5 in in IN 26798 1842 6 Abhandl Abhandl NNP 26798 1842 7 . . . 26798 1843 1 Akad Akad NNP 26798 1843 2 . . . 26798 1844 1 Berlin Berlin NNP 26798 1844 2 , , , 26798 1844 3 168 168 CD 26798 1844 4 . . . 26798 1845 1 1830 1830 CD 26798 1845 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1845 3 obliqua obliqua NNP 26798 1845 4 Sauter Sauter NNP 26798 1845 5 ex ex NNP 26798 1845 6 Reichenbach Reichenbach NNP 26798 1845 7 , , , 26798 1845 8 Fl Fl NNP 26798 1845 9 . . . 26798 1846 1 Germ Germ NNP 26798 1846 2 . . . 26798 1847 1 Exc Exc NNP 26798 1847 2 . . . 26798 1848 1 159 159 CD 26798 1848 2 . . . 26798 1849 1 1837 1837 CD 26798 1849 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1849 3 uliginosa uliginosa NN 26798 1849 4 Neumann Neumann NNP 26798 1849 5 ex ex NNP 26798 1849 6 Wimmer Wimmer NNP 26798 1849 7 , , , 26798 1849 8 Arb Arb NNP 26798 1849 9 . . . 26798 1850 1 Schles schle NNS 26798 1850 2 . . . 26798 1851 1 Ges Ges NNP 26798 1851 2 . . . 26798 1852 1 95 95 CD 26798 1852 2 . . . 26798 1853 1 Spring spring NN 26798 1853 2 - - HYPH 26798 1853 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1853 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 1853 5 . . . 26798 1854 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1854 2 binate binate VBP 26798 1854 3 , , , 26798 1854 4 from from IN 26798 1854 5 3 3 CD 26798 1854 6 to to IN 26798 1854 7 8 8 CD 26798 1854 8 cm cm NNS 26798 1854 9 . . . 26798 1855 1 long long RB 26798 1855 2 , , , 26798 1855 3 the the DT 26798 1855 4 epiderm epiderm NN 26798 1855 5 very very RB 26798 1855 6 thick thick JJ 26798 1855 7 , , , 26798 1855 8 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 1855 9 weak weak JJ 26798 1855 10 ; ; : 26798 1855 11 resin resin NN 26798 1855 12 - - HYPH 26798 1855 13 ducts duct NNS 26798 1855 14 external external JJ 26798 1855 15 . . . 26798 1856 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 1856 2 mucronate mucronate VBP 26798 1856 3 , , , 26798 1856 4 nearly nearly RB 26798 1856 5 sessile sessile JJ 26798 1856 6 . . . 26798 1857 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1857 2 from from IN 26798 1857 3 2 2 CD 26798 1857 4 to to IN 26798 1857 5 7 7 CD 26798 1857 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1857 7 . . . 26798 1858 1 long long RB 26798 1858 2 , , , 26798 1858 3 subsessile subsessile JJ 26798 1858 4 , , , 26798 1858 5 ovate ovate JJ 26798 1858 6 or or CC 26798 1858 7 ovate ovate NN 26798 1858 8 - - HYPH 26798 1858 9 conic conic JJ 26798 1858 10 , , , 26798 1858 11 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 1858 12 or or CC 26798 1858 13 oblique oblique JJ 26798 1858 14 , , , 26798 1858 15 often often RB 26798 1858 16 persistent persistent JJ 26798 1858 17 ; ; : 26798 1858 18 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 1858 19 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 1858 20 tawny tawny NN 26798 1858 21 - - HYPH 26798 1858 22 yellow yellow JJ 26798 1858 23 or or CC 26798 1858 24 dark dark JJ 26798 1858 25 brown brown NN 26798 1858 26 , , , 26798 1858 27 both both DT 26798 1858 28 colors color NNS 26798 1858 29 often often RB 26798 1858 30 shading shade VBG 26798 1858 31 into into IN 26798 1858 32 each each DT 26798 1858 33 other other JJ 26798 1858 34 on on IN 26798 1858 35 the the DT 26798 1858 36 same same JJ 26798 1858 37 cone cone NN 26798 1858 38 , , , 26798 1858 39 flat flat JJ 26798 1858 40 , , , 26798 1858 41 prominent prominent JJ 26798 1858 42 or or CC 26798 1858 43 prolonged prolong VBN 26798 1858 44 into into IN 26798 1858 45 uncinate uncinate JJ 26798 1858 46 beaks beak NNS 26798 1858 47 of of IN 26798 1858 48 various various JJ 26798 1858 49 lengths length NNS 26798 1858 50 , , , 26798 1858 51 the the DT 26798 1858 52 last last JJ 26798 1858 53 much much RB 26798 1858 54 more more RBR 26798 1858 55 developed developed JJ 26798 1858 56 on on IN 26798 1858 57 the the DT 26798 1858 58 posterior posterior NN 26798 1858 59 face face NN 26798 1858 60 of of IN 26798 1858 61 the the DT 26798 1858 62 cone cone NN 26798 1858 63 , , , 26798 1858 64 the the DT 26798 1858 65 umbo umbo NN 26798 1858 66 bordered border VBN 26798 1858 67 by by IN 26798 1858 68 a a DT 26798 1858 69 narrow narrow JJ 26798 1858 70 dark dark JJ 26798 1858 71 ring ring NN 26798 1858 72 and and CC 26798 1858 73 bearing bear VBG 26798 1858 74 the the DT 26798 1858 75 remnant remnant NN 26798 1858 76 of of IN 26798 1858 77 the the DT 26798 1858 78 mucro mucro NN 26798 1858 79 . . . 26798 1859 1 P. P. NNP 26798 1859 2 montana montana NNP 26798 1859 3 grows grow VBZ 26798 1859 4 as as IN 26798 1859 5 a a DT 26798 1859 6 bush bush NN 26798 1859 7 or or CC 26798 1859 8 as as IN 26798 1859 9 a a DT 26798 1859 10 small small JJ 26798 1859 11 tree tree NN 26798 1859 12 , , , 26798 1859 13 the the DT 26798 1859 14 two two CD 26798 1859 15 forms form NNS 26798 1859 16 often often RB 26798 1859 17 associated associate VBN 26798 1859 18 . . . 26798 1860 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1860 2 ranges range VBZ 26798 1860 3 from from IN 26798 1860 4 central central JJ 26798 1860 5 Spain Spain NNP 26798 1860 6 through through IN 26798 1860 7 the the DT 26798 1860 8 Pyrenees Pyrenees NNPS 26798 1860 9 , , , 26798 1860 10 Alps Alps NNPS 26798 1860 11 and and CC 26798 1860 12 Apennines Apennines NNPS 26798 1860 13 to to IN 26798 1860 14 the the DT 26798 1860 15 Balkan Balkan NNP 26798 1860 16 Mountains Mountains NNPS 26798 1860 17 , , , 26798 1860 18 associated associate VBN 26798 1860 19 with with IN 26798 1860 20 P. P. NNP 26798 1860 21 cembra cembra NNP 26798 1860 22 at at IN 26798 1860 23 higher high JJR 26798 1860 24 , , , 26798 1860 25 with with IN 26798 1860 26 P. P. NNP 26798 1860 27 sylvestris sylvestris NNP 26798 1860 28 at at IN 26798 1860 29 lower low JJR 26798 1860 30 altitudes altitude NNS 26798 1860 31 . . . 26798 1861 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1861 2 grows grow VBZ 26798 1861 3 indifferently indifferently RB 26798 1861 4 in in IN 26798 1861 5 bogs bogs NNP 26798 1861 6 and and CC 26798 1861 7 on on IN 26798 1861 8 rocky rocky JJ 26798 1861 9 slopes slope NNS 26798 1861 10 . . . 26798 1862 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1862 2 dwarf dwarf NN 26798 1862 3 form form NN 26798 1862 4 , , , 26798 1862 5 under under IN 26798 1862 6 the the DT 26798 1862 7 name name NN 26798 1862 8 of of IN 26798 1862 9 the the DT 26798 1862 10 Mugho Mugho NNP 26798 1862 11 Pine Pine NNP 26798 1862 12 , , , 26798 1862 13 is be VBZ 26798 1862 14 extensively extensively RB 26798 1862 15 cultivated cultivate VBN 26798 1862 16 as as IN 26798 1862 17 a a DT 26798 1862 18 garden garden NN 26798 1862 19 ornament ornament NN 26798 1862 20 . . . 26798 1863 1 On on IN 26798 1863 2 the the DT 26798 1863 3 differences difference NNS 26798 1863 4 of of IN 26798 1863 5 the the DT 26798 1863 6 cone cone NN 26798 1863 7 this this DT 26798 1863 8 species species NN 26798 1863 9 has have VBZ 26798 1863 10 been be VBN 26798 1863 11 divided divide VBN 26798 1863 12 into into IN 26798 1863 13 three three CD 26798 1863 14 subspecies subspecie NNS 26798 1863 15 : : : 26798 1863 16 uncinata uncinata NNP 26798 1863 17 , , , 26798 1863 18 with with IN 26798 1863 19 an an DT 26798 1863 20 oblique oblique JJ 26798 1863 21 cone cone NN 26798 1863 22 and and CC 26798 1863 23 protuberant protuberant JJ 26798 1863 24 apophyses apophysis NNS 26798 1863 25 ; ; : 26798 1863 26 pumilio pumilio NNP 26798 1863 27 , , , 26798 1863 28 with with IN 26798 1863 29 a a DT 26798 1863 30 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 1863 31 cone cone NN 26798 1863 32 and and CC 26798 1863 33 an an DT 26798 1863 34 excentric excentric JJ 26798 1863 35 umbo umbo JJ 26798 1863 36 ; ; : 26798 1863 37 mughus mughus NNP 26798 1863 38 , , , 26798 1863 39 with with IN 26798 1863 40 a a DT 26798 1863 41 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 1863 42 cone cone NN 26798 1863 43 and and CC 26798 1863 44 a a DT 26798 1863 45 concentric concentric JJ 26798 1863 46 umbo umbo NN 26798 1863 47 . . . 26798 1864 1 Other other JJ 26798 1864 2 segregations segregation NNS 26798 1864 3 based base VBN 26798 1864 4 on on IN 26798 1864 5 the the DT 26798 1864 6 degree degree NN 26798 1864 7 of of IN 26798 1864 8 development development NN 26798 1864 9 of of IN 26798 1864 10 the the DT 26798 1864 11 apophysis apophysis NN 26798 1864 12 and and CC 26798 1864 13 on on IN 26798 1864 14 the the DT 26798 1864 15 size size NN 26798 1864 16 and and CC 26798 1864 17 color color NN 26798 1864 18 of of IN 26798 1864 19 the the DT 26798 1864 20 cone cone NN 26798 1864 21 , , , 26798 1864 22 have have VBP 26798 1864 23 received receive VBN 26798 1864 24 names name NNS 26798 1864 25 of of IN 26798 1864 26 four four CD 26798 1864 27 or or CC 26798 1864 28 even even RB 26798 1864 29 five five CD 26798 1864 30 terms term NNS 26798 1864 31 -- -- : 26798 1864 32 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 1864 33 montana montana NNP 26798 1864 34 pumilio pumilio NN 26798 1864 35 applanata applanata NNP 26798 1864 36 -- -- : 26798 1864 37 or or CC 26798 1864 38 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 1864 39 montana montana NNP 26798 1864 40 uncinata uncinata NN 26798 1864 41 rostrata rostrata NN 26798 1864 42 castanea castanea NNP 26798 1864 43 etc etc FW 26798 1864 44 . . . 26798 1864 45 , , , 26798 1864 46 etc etc FW 26798 1864 47 . . . 26798 1865 1 These these DT 26798 1865 2 elaborations elaboration NNS 26798 1865 3 may may MD 26798 1865 4 be be VB 26798 1865 5 seen see VBN 26798 1865 6 in in IN 26798 1865 7 the the DT 26798 1865 8 Tharand Tharand NNP 26798 1865 9 Jahrbuch Jahrbuch NNP 26798 1865 10 of of IN 26798 1865 11 1861 1861 CD 26798 1865 12 , , , 26798 1865 13 p. p. NN 26798 1865 14 166 166 CD 26798 1865 15 , , , 26798 1865 16 and and CC 26798 1865 17 with with IN 26798 1865 18 them -PRON- PRP 26798 1865 19 appear appear VBP 26798 1865 20 also also RB 26798 1865 21 Hartig Hartig NNP 26798 1865 22 's 's POS 26798 1865 23 specifications specification NNS 26798 1865 24 of of IN 26798 1865 25 60 60 CD 26798 1865 26 forms form NNS 26798 1865 27 of of IN 26798 1865 28 this this DT 26798 1865 29 species specie NNS 26798 1865 30 , , , 26798 1865 31 each each DT 26798 1865 32 dignified dignify VBN 26798 1865 33 with with IN 26798 1865 34 a a DT 26798 1865 35 Latin latin JJ 26798 1865 36 name name NN 26798 1865 37 . . . 26798 1866 1 Plate plate NN 26798 1866 2 XXI XXI NNP 26798 1866 3 . . . 26798 1867 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1867 2 . . . 26798 1868 1 186 186 CD 26798 1868 2 , , , 26798 1868 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 1868 4 of of IN 26798 1868 5 var var NN 26798 1868 6 . . . 26798 1869 1 uncinata uncinata NNP 26798 1869 2 . . . 26798 1870 1 Figs fig NNS 26798 1870 2 . . . 26798 1871 1 187 187 CD 26798 1871 2 , , , 26798 1871 3 188 188 CD 26798 1871 4 , , , 26798 1871 5 Cones Cones NNP 26798 1871 6 . . . 26798 1872 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1872 2 . . . 26798 1873 1 189 189 CD 26798 1873 2 , , , 26798 1873 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 1873 4 - - HYPH 26798 1873 5 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 1873 6 , , , 26798 1873 7 magnified magnify VBN 26798 1873 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 1873 9 - - HYPH 26798 1873 10 section section NN 26798 1873 11 and and CC 26798 1873 12 more more JJR 26798 1873 13 magnified magnify VBN 26798 1873 14 dermal dermal JJ 26798 1873 15 tissues tissue NNS 26798 1873 16 of of IN 26798 1873 17 the the DT 26798 1873 18 leaf leaf NN 26798 1873 19 . . . 26798 1874 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1874 2 . . . 26798 1875 1 190 190 CD 26798 1875 2 , , , 26798 1875 3 Tree Tree NNP 26798 1875 4 and and CC 26798 1875 5 dwarf dwarf NN 26798 1875 6 - - HYPH 26798 1875 7 form form NN 26798 1875 8 of of IN 26798 1875 9 the the DT 26798 1875 10 Pyrenees Pyrenees NNPS 26798 1875 11 . . . 26798 1876 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 1876 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 1876 3 : : : 26798 1876 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 1876 5 XXI XXI NNP 26798 1876 6 . . . 26798 1877 1 P. P. NNP 26798 1877 2 SYLVESTRIS SYLVESTRIS NNP 26798 1877 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1877 4 182 182 CD 26798 1877 5 - - SYM 26798 1877 6 185 185 CD 26798 1877 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1877 8 , , , 26798 1877 9 MONTANA MONTANA NNP 26798 1877 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1877 11 186 186 CD 26798 1877 12 - - SYM 26798 1877 13 190 190 CD 26798 1877 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1877 15 ] ] -RRB- 26798 1877 16 31 31 CD 26798 1877 17 . . . 26798 1878 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1878 2 LUCHUENSIS LUCHUENSIS NNP 26798 1878 3 1894 1894 CD 26798 1878 4 P. p. NN 26798 1878 5 luchuensis luchuensis NN 26798 1878 6 Mayr Mayr NNP 26798 1878 7 in in IN 26798 1878 8 Bot Bot NNP 26798 1878 9 . . . 26798 1879 1 Centralbl Centralbl NNP 26798 1879 2 . . . 26798 1880 1 lviii lviii NNP 26798 1880 2 . . . 26798 1881 1 149 149 CD 26798 1881 2 , , , 26798 1881 3 f. f. NNP 26798 1881 4 Spring Spring NNP 26798 1881 5 - - HYPH 26798 1881 6 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1881 7 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 1881 8 . . . 26798 1882 1 Bark bark NN 26798 1882 2 - - HYPH 26798 1882 3 formation formation NN 26798 1882 4 late late RB 26798 1882 5 , , , 26798 1882 6 the the DT 26798 1882 7 upper upper JJ 26798 1882 8 trunk trunk NN 26798 1882 9 covered cover VBN 26798 1882 10 with with IN 26798 1882 11 a a DT 26798 1882 12 smooth smooth JJ 26798 1882 13 cortex cortex NN 26798 1882 14 . . . 26798 1883 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1883 2 binate binate VBP 26798 1883 3 , , , 26798 1883 4 from from IN 26798 1883 5 12 12 CD 26798 1883 6 to to TO 26798 1883 7 16 16 CD 26798 1883 8 cm cm NNS 26798 1883 9 . . . 26798 1884 1 long long RB 26798 1884 2 , , , 26798 1884 3 the the DT 26798 1884 4 epiderm epiderm NN 26798 1884 5 thick thick JJ 26798 1884 6 , , , 26798 1884 7 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 1884 8 of of IN 26798 1884 9 two two CD 26798 1884 10 or or CC 26798 1884 11 three three CD 26798 1884 12 rows row NNS 26798 1884 13 of of IN 26798 1884 14 cells cell NNS 26798 1884 15 ; ; : 26798 1884 16 resin resin NN 26798 1884 17 - - HYPH 26798 1884 18 ducts duct NNS 26798 1884 19 medial medial NN 26798 1884 20 or or CC 26798 1884 21 with with IN 26798 1884 22 an an DT 26798 1884 23 occasional occasional JJ 26798 1884 24 external external JJ 26798 1884 25 duct duct NN 26798 1884 26 . . . 26798 1885 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 1885 2 mucronate mucronate VBP 26798 1885 3 toward toward IN 26798 1885 4 the the DT 26798 1885 5 apex apex NN 26798 1885 6 . . . 26798 1886 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1886 2 from from IN 26798 1886 3 3 3 CD 26798 1886 4 to to IN 26798 1886 5 6 6 CD 26798 1886 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1886 7 . . . 26798 1887 1 long long JJ 26798 1887 2 , , , 26798 1887 3 ovate ovate JJ 26798 1887 4 - - HYPH 26798 1887 5 conic conic JJ 26798 1887 6 , , , 26798 1887 7 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 1887 8 ; ; : 26798 1887 9 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 1887 10 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 1887 11 nut nut NNP 26798 1887 12 - - HYPH 26798 1887 13 brown brown NNP 26798 1887 14 , , , 26798 1887 15 transversely transversely RB 26798 1887 16 carinate carinate JJ 26798 1887 17 , , , 26798 1887 18 the the DT 26798 1887 19 umbo umbo JJ 26798 1887 20 unarmed unarmed JJ 26798 1887 21 . . . 26798 1888 1 This this DT 26798 1888 2 Pine Pine NNP 26798 1888 3 is be VBZ 26798 1888 4 known know VBN 26798 1888 5 to to IN 26798 1888 6 me -PRON- PRP 26798 1888 7 through through IN 26798 1888 8 Mayr Mayr NNP 26798 1888 9 's 's POS 26798 1888 10 description description NN 26798 1888 11 and and CC 26798 1888 12 a a DT 26798 1888 13 single single JJ 26798 1888 14 dried dry VBN 26798 1888 15 specimen speciman NNS 26798 1888 16 . . . 26798 1889 1 The the DT 26798 1889 2 smooth smooth JJ 26798 1889 3 cortex cortex NN 26798 1889 4 of of IN 26798 1889 5 young young JJ 26798 1889 6 trees tree NNS 26798 1889 7 distinguishes distinguish VBZ 26798 1889 8 it -PRON- PRP 26798 1889 9 from from IN 26798 1889 10 all all DT 26798 1889 11 other other JJ 26798 1889 12 east east JJ 26798 1889 13 - - HYPH 26798 1889 14 Asiatic asiatic JJ 26798 1889 15 Hard Hard NNP 26798 1889 16 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 1889 17 . . . 26798 1890 1 Mayr Mayr NNP 26798 1890 2 includes include VBZ 26798 1890 3 under under IN 26798 1890 4 this this DT 26798 1890 5 species specie NNS 26798 1890 6 the the DT 26798 1890 7 Pine Pine NNP 26798 1890 8 of of IN 26798 1890 9 Hong Hong NNP 26798 1890 10 Kong Kong NNP 26798 1890 11 . . . 26798 1891 1 But but CC 26798 1891 2 in in IN 26798 1891 3 this this DT 26798 1891 4 he -PRON- PRP 26798 1891 5 must must MD 26798 1891 6 be be VB 26798 1891 7 mistaken mistaken JJ 26798 1891 8 , , , 26798 1891 9 for for IN 26798 1891 10 there there EX 26798 1891 11 is be VBZ 26798 1891 12 no no DT 26798 1891 13 species species NN 26798 1891 14 yet yet RB 26798 1891 15 found find VBN 26798 1891 16 in in IN 26798 1891 17 China China NNP 26798 1891 18 that that WDT 26798 1891 19 agrees agree VBZ 26798 1891 20 with with IN 26798 1891 21 the the DT 26798 1891 22 description description NN 26798 1891 23 of of IN 26798 1891 24 P. p. NN 26798 1891 25 luchuensis luchuensis NN 26798 1891 26 . . . 26798 1892 1 Plate plate NN 26798 1892 2 XXII xxii NN 26798 1892 3 . . . 26798 1893 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1893 2 . . . 26798 1894 1 191 191 CD 26798 1894 2 , , , 26798 1894 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 1894 4 . . . 26798 1895 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1895 2 . . . 26798 1896 1 192 192 CD 26798 1896 2 , , , 26798 1896 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 1896 4 - - HYPH 26798 1896 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 1896 6 and and CC 26798 1896 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 1896 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 1896 9 - - HYPH 26798 1896 10 section section NN 26798 1896 11 . . . 26798 1897 1 32 32 CD 26798 1897 2 . . . 26798 1898 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1898 2 THUNBERGII THUNBERGII NNP 26798 1898 3 1784 1784 CD 26798 1898 4 P. P. NNP 26798 1898 5 sylvestris sylvestris NN 26798 1898 6 Thunberg Thunberg NNP 26798 1898 7 , , , 26798 1898 8 Fl Fl NNP 26798 1898 9 . . . 26798 1899 1 Jap Jap NNP 26798 1899 2 . . . 26798 1900 1 274 274 CD 26798 1900 2 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1900 3 not not RB 26798 1900 4 Linnaeus Linnaeus NNP 26798 1900 5 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1900 6 . . . 26798 1901 1 1842 1842 CD 26798 1901 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1901 3 Massoniana Massoniana NNP 26798 1901 4 Siebold Siebold NNP 26798 1901 5 & & CC 26798 1901 6 Zuccarini Zuccarini NNP 26798 1901 7 . . . 26798 1902 1 Fl Fl NNP 26798 1902 2 . . . 26798 1903 1 Jap Jap NNP 26798 1903 2 . . . 26798 1904 1 ii ii LS 26798 1904 2 . . . 26798 1905 1 24 24 CD 26798 1905 2 , , , 26798 1905 3 t. t. NN 26798 1905 4 113 113 CD 26798 1905 5 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1905 6 not not RB 26798 1905 7 Lambert Lambert NNP 26798 1905 8 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1905 9 . . . 26798 1906 1 1868 1868 CD 26798 1906 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1906 3 Thunbergii Thunbergii NNP 26798 1906 4 Parlatore Parlatore NNP 26798 1906 5 in in IN 26798 1906 6 DC DC NNP 26798 1906 7 . . . 26798 1907 1 Prodr Prodr NNP 26798 1907 2 . . . 26798 1908 1 xvi-2 xvi-2 NNP 26798 1908 2 , , , 26798 1908 3 388 388 CD 26798 1908 4 . . . 26798 1909 1 Spring spring NN 26798 1909 2 - - HYPH 26798 1909 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1909 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 1909 5 . . . 26798 1910 1 Buds bud NNS 26798 1910 2 of of IN 26798 1910 3 leading lead VBG 26798 1910 4 - - HYPH 26798 1910 5 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1910 6 white white JJ 26798 1910 7 and and CC 26798 1910 8 conspicuous conspicuous JJ 26798 1910 9 . . . 26798 1911 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1911 2 binate binate VBP 26798 1911 3 , , , 26798 1911 4 from from IN 26798 1911 5 6 6 CD 26798 1911 6 to to IN 26798 1911 7 11 11 CD 26798 1911 8 cm cm NNS 26798 1911 9 . . . 26798 1912 1 long long RB 26798 1912 2 , , , 26798 1912 3 the the DT 26798 1912 4 epiderm epiderm NN 26798 1912 5 thick thick JJ 26798 1912 6 , , , 26798 1912 7 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 1912 8 strong strong JJ 26798 1912 9 , , , 26798 1912 10 resin resin NN 26798 1912 11 - - HYPH 26798 1912 12 ducts duct NNS 26798 1912 13 medial medial NN 26798 1912 14 . . . 26798 1913 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 1913 2 with with IN 26798 1913 3 short short JJ 26798 1913 4 - - HYPH 26798 1913 5 mucronate mucronate NN 26798 1913 6 scales scale NNS 26798 1913 7 . . . 26798 1914 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1914 2 from from IN 26798 1914 3 4 4 CD 26798 1914 4 to to IN 26798 1914 5 6 6 CD 26798 1914 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1914 7 . . . 26798 1915 1 long long JJ 26798 1915 2 , , , 26798 1915 3 ovate ovate JJ 26798 1915 4 or or CC 26798 1915 5 ovate ovate NN 26798 1915 6 - - HYPH 26798 1915 7 conic conic JJ 26798 1915 8 , , , 26798 1915 9 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 1915 10 ; ; : 26798 1915 11 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 1915 12 nut nut NNP 26798 1915 13 - - HYPH 26798 1915 14 brown brown JJ 26798 1915 15 , , , 26798 1915 16 flat flat JJ 26798 1915 17 or or CC 26798 1915 18 convex convex NNS 26798 1915 19 and and CC 26798 1915 20 transversely transversely RB 26798 1915 21 carinate carinate VB 26798 1915 22 , , , 26798 1915 23 the the DT 26798 1915 24 prickle prickle NN 26798 1915 25 of of IN 26798 1915 26 the the DT 26798 1915 27 umbo umbo JJ 26798 1915 28 more more RBR 26798 1915 29 or or CC 26798 1915 30 less less RBR 26798 1915 31 persistent persistent JJ 26798 1915 32 . . . 26798 1916 1 The the DT 26798 1916 2 Black Black NNP 26798 1916 3 Pine Pine NNP 26798 1916 4 of of IN 26798 1916 5 Japan Japan NNP 26798 1916 6 has have VBZ 26798 1916 7 been be VBN 26798 1916 8 cultivated cultivate VBN 26798 1916 9 for for IN 26798 1916 10 centuries century NNS 26798 1916 11 , , , 26798 1916 12 and and CC 26798 1916 13 by by IN 26798 1916 14 skillful skillful JJ 26798 1916 15 Japanese japanese JJ 26798 1916 16 gardeners gardener NNS 26798 1916 17 has have VBZ 26798 1916 18 been be VBN 26798 1916 19 trained train VBN 26798 1916 20 into into IN 26798 1916 21 dwarf dwarf NN 26798 1916 22 and and CC 26798 1916 23 other other JJ 26798 1916 24 curious curious JJ 26798 1916 25 forms form NNS 26798 1916 26 . . . 26798 1917 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1917 2 is be VBZ 26798 1917 3 hardy hardy JJ 26798 1917 4 in in IN 26798 1917 5 cold cold JJ 26798 1917 6 - - HYPH 26798 1917 7 temperate temperate NN 26798 1917 8 climates climate NNS 26798 1917 9 . . . 26798 1918 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1918 2 is be VBZ 26798 1918 3 distinct distinct JJ 26798 1918 4 from from IN 26798 1918 5 P. P. NNP 26798 1918 6 densiflora densiflora NN 26798 1918 7 by by IN 26798 1918 8 the the DT 26798 1918 9 medial medial JJ 26798 1918 10 ducts duct NNS 26798 1918 11 of of IN 26798 1918 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1918 13 leaf leaf NN 26798 1918 14 , , , 26798 1918 15 from from IN 26798 1918 16 P. P. NNP 26798 1918 17 nigra nigra NN 26798 1918 18 by by IN 26798 1918 19 the the DT 26798 1918 20 fewer few JJR 26798 1918 21 , , , 26798 1918 22 larger large JJR 26798 1918 23 , , , 26798 1918 24 brown brown JJ 26798 1918 25 scales scale NNS 26798 1918 26 of of IN 26798 1918 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1918 28 cone cone NN 26798 1918 29 , , , 26798 1918 30 and and CC 26798 1918 31 from from IN 26798 1918 32 P. P. NNP 26798 1918 33 resinosa resinosa NNP 26798 1918 34 by by IN 26798 1918 35 the the DT 26798 1918 36 armature armature NN 26798 1918 37 of of IN 26798 1918 38 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 1918 39 conelet conelet NN 26798 1918 40 . . . 26798 1919 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1919 2 appears appear VBZ 26798 1919 3 in in IN 26798 1919 4 most most JJS 26798 1919 5 determinations determination NNS 26798 1919 6 of of IN 26798 1919 7 Chinese chinese JJ 26798 1919 8 collections collection NNS 26798 1919 9 , , , 26798 1919 10 but but CC 26798 1919 11 there there EX 26798 1919 12 is be VBZ 26798 1919 13 no no DT 26798 1919 14 Chinese Chinese NNP 26798 1919 15 Pine Pine NNP 26798 1919 16 with with IN 26798 1919 17 the the DT 26798 1919 18 white white JJ 26798 1919 19 buds bud NNS 26798 1919 20 and and CC 26798 1919 21 the the DT 26798 1919 22 medial medial JJ 26798 1919 23 leaf leaf NN 26798 1919 24 - - HYPH 26798 1919 25 ducts duct NNS 26798 1919 26 of of IN 26798 1919 27 this this DT 26798 1919 28 species specie NNS 26798 1919 29 . . . 26798 1920 1 Plate plate NN 26798 1920 2 XXII xxii NN 26798 1920 3 . . . 26798 1921 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1921 2 . . . 26798 1922 1 196 196 CD 26798 1922 2 , , , 26798 1922 3 Two two CD 26798 1922 4 cones cone NNS 26798 1922 5 . . . 26798 1923 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1923 2 . . . 26798 1924 1 197 197 CD 26798 1924 2 , , , 26798 1924 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 1924 4 - - HYPH 26798 1924 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 1924 6 and and CC 26798 1924 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 1924 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 1924 9 - - HYPH 26798 1924 10 section section NN 26798 1924 11 . . . 26798 1925 1 33 33 CD 26798 1925 2 . . . 26798 1926 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 1926 2 NIGRA nigra NN 26798 1926 3 1785 1785 CD 26798 1926 4 P. p. NN 26798 1926 5 nigra nigra NN 26798 1926 6 Arnold Arnold NNP 26798 1926 7 , , , 26798 1926 8 Reise Reise NNP 26798 1926 9 n. n. NN 26798 1926 10 Mariaz Mariaz NNP 26798 1926 11 . . . 26798 1927 1 8 8 CD 26798 1927 2 , , , 26798 1927 3 t. t. NN 26798 1927 4 1804 1804 CD 26798 1927 5 P. P. NNP 26798 1927 6 laricio laricio NNP 26798 1927 7 Poiret Poiret NNP 26798 1927 8 in in IN 26798 1927 9 Lamarck Lamarck NNP 26798 1927 10 , , , 26798 1927 11 Encycl Encycl NNPS 26798 1927 12 . . . 26798 1928 1 Méth méth JJ 26798 1928 2 . . . 26798 1929 1 v. v. CC 26798 1929 2 339 339 CD 26798 1929 3 . . . 26798 1930 1 1808 1808 CD 26798 1930 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1930 3 halepensis halepensis NN 26798 1930 4 Bieberstein Bieberstein NNP 26798 1930 5 , , , 26798 1930 6 Fl Fl NNP 26798 1930 7 . . . 26798 1931 1 Taur taur JJ 26798 1931 2 . . . 26798 1932 1 Cauc cauc NN 26798 1932 2 . . . 26798 1933 1 ii ii LS 26798 1933 2 . . . 26798 1934 1 408 408 CD 26798 1934 2 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1934 3 not not RB 26798 1934 4 Miller Miller NNP 26798 1934 5 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1934 6 . . . 26798 1935 1 1809 1809 CD 26798 1935 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1935 3 pinaster pinaster NN 26798 1935 4 Besser Besser NNP 26798 1935 5 , , , 26798 1935 6 Fl Fl NNP 26798 1935 7 . . . 26798 1936 1 Galic Galic NNP 26798 1936 2 . . . 26798 1937 1 ii ii LS 26798 1937 2 . . . 26798 1938 1 294 294 CD 26798 1938 2 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1938 3 not not RB 26798 1938 4 Aiton Aiton NNP 26798 1938 5 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1938 6 . . . 26798 1939 1 1813 1813 CD 26798 1939 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1939 3 maritima maritima NNP 26798 1939 4 Aiton Aiton NNP 26798 1939 5 , , , 26798 1939 6 f. f. NNP 26798 1939 7 Hort Hort NNP 26798 1939 8 . . . 26798 1940 1 Kew Kew NNP 26798 1940 2 . . . 26798 1941 1 v. v. CC 26798 1941 2 315 315 CD 26798 1941 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1941 4 not not RB 26798 1941 5 Lambert Lambert NNP 26798 1941 6 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1941 7 . . . 26798 1942 1 1816 1816 CD 26798 1942 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1942 3 sylvestris sylvestris NNP 26798 1942 4 Baumgarten Baumgarten NNP 26798 1942 5 , , , 26798 1942 6 Stirp Stirp NNP 26798 1942 7 . . . 26798 1943 1 Transsilv transsilv NN 26798 1943 2 . . . 26798 1944 1 ii ii LS 26798 1944 2 . . . 26798 1945 1 304 304 CD 26798 1945 2 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1945 3 not not RB 26798 1945 4 Linnaeus Linnaeus NNP 26798 1945 5 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1945 6 . . . 26798 1946 1 1818 1818 CD 26798 1946 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1946 3 pyrenaica pyrenaica NNP 26798 1946 4 Lapeyrouse Lapeyrouse NNP 26798 1946 5 , , , 26798 1946 6 Hist Hist NNP 26798 1946 7 . . . 26798 1947 1 Pl Pl NNP 26798 1947 2 . . . 26798 1948 1 Pyren Pyren NNP 26798 1948 2 . . . 26798 1949 1 Suppl suppl NN 26798 1949 2 . . . 26798 1950 1 146 146 CD 26798 1950 2 . . . 26798 1951 1 1824 1824 CD 26798 1951 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1951 3 Pallasiana Pallasiana NNP 26798 1951 4 Lambert Lambert NNP 26798 1951 5 , , , 26798 1951 6 Gen. Gen. NNP 26798 1951 7 Pin Pin NNP 26798 1951 8 . . . 26798 1952 1 ii ii LS 26798 1952 2 . . . 26798 1953 1 1 1 CD 26798 1953 2 , , , 26798 1953 3 t. t. NNP 26798 1953 4 1 1 CD 26798 1953 5 . . . 26798 1954 1 1825 1825 CD 26798 1954 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1954 3 austriaca austriaca NN 26798 1954 4 Höss Höss NNP 26798 1954 5 in in IN 26798 1954 6 Flora Flora NNP 26798 1954 7 , , , 26798 1954 8 viii-1 viii-1 NNP 26798 1954 9 , , , 26798 1954 10 Beil Beil NNP 26798 1954 11 . . . 26798 1955 1 113 113 CD 26798 1955 2 . . . 26798 1956 1 1831 1831 CD 26798 1956 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1956 3 nigricans nigrican NNS 26798 1956 4 Host Host NNP 26798 1956 5 , , , 26798 1956 6 Fl Fl NNP 26798 1956 7 . . . 26798 1957 1 Austr austr UH 26798 1957 2 . . . 26798 1958 1 ii ii LS 26798 1958 2 . . . 26798 1959 1 628 628 CD 26798 1959 2 . . . 26798 1960 1 1842 1842 CD 26798 1960 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1960 3 dalmatica dalmatica NNP 26798 1960 4 Visiani Visiani NNP 26798 1960 5 , , , 26798 1960 6 Fl Fl NNP 26798 1960 7 . . . 26798 1961 1 Dalmal dalmal JJ 26798 1961 2 . . . 26798 1962 1 199 199 CD 26798 1962 2 , , , 26798 1962 3 note note NN 26798 1962 4 . . . 26798 1963 1 1851 1851 CD 26798 1963 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1963 3 Salzmanni Salzmanni NNP 26798 1963 4 Dunal Dunal NNP 26798 1963 5 in in IN 26798 1963 6 Mém Mém NNP 26798 1963 7 . . . 26798 1964 1 Acad Acad NNS 26798 1964 2 . . . 26798 1965 1 Montp Montp NNP 26798 1965 2 . . . 26798 1966 1 ii ii LS 26798 1966 2 . . . 26798 1967 1 82 82 CD 26798 1967 2 , , , 26798 1967 3 tt tt NNP 26798 1967 4 . . . 26798 1968 1 1863 1863 CD 26798 1968 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1968 3 Heldreichii Heldreichii NNP 26798 1968 4 Christ Christ NNP 26798 1968 5 in in IN 26798 1968 6 Verh Verh NNP 26798 1968 7 . . . 26798 1969 1 Nat Nat NNP 26798 1969 2 . . . 26798 1970 1 Ges Ges NNP 26798 1970 2 . . . 26798 1971 1 Basel Basel NNP 26798 1971 2 , , , 26798 1971 3 iii iii NNP 26798 1971 4 . . . 26798 1972 1 549 549 CD 26798 1972 2 . . . 26798 1973 1 1864 1864 CD 26798 1973 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1973 3 leucodermis leucodermis NNP 26798 1973 4 Antoine Antoine NNP 26798 1973 5 in in IN 26798 1973 6 Oesterr Oesterr NNP 26798 1973 7 . . . 26798 1974 1 Bot bot NN 26798 1974 2 . . . 26798 1975 1 Zeitschr Zeitschr NNP 26798 1975 2 . . . 26798 1976 1 xiv xiv NNP 26798 1976 2 . . . 26798 1977 1 366 366 CD 26798 1977 2 . . . 26798 1978 1 1896 1896 CD 26798 1978 2 P. P. NNP 26798 1978 3 pindica pindica NNP 26798 1978 4 Formanek Formanek NNP 26798 1978 5 in in IN 26798 1978 6 Verh Verh NNP 26798 1978 7 . . . 26798 1979 1 Nat Nat NNP 26798 1979 2 . . . 26798 1980 1 Ver Ver NNP 26798 1980 2 . . . 26798 1981 1 Brünn Brünn NNP 26798 1981 2 , , , 26798 1981 3 xxxiv xxxiv NN 26798 1981 4 . . . 26798 1982 1 272 272 CD 26798 1982 2 . . . 26798 1983 1 Spring spring NN 26798 1983 2 - - HYPH 26798 1983 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 1983 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 1983 5 . . . 26798 1984 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 1984 2 binate binate VBP 26798 1984 3 , , , 26798 1984 4 from from IN 26798 1984 5 9 9 CD 26798 1984 6 to to IN 26798 1984 7 16 16 CD 26798 1984 8 cm cm NNS 26798 1984 9 . . . 26798 1985 1 long long RB 26798 1985 2 , , , 26798 1985 3 the the DT 26798 1985 4 epiderm epiderm NN 26798 1985 5 thick thick JJ 26798 1985 6 , , , 26798 1985 7 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 1985 8 conspicuous conspicuous JJ 26798 1985 9 , , , 26798 1985 10 resin resin NN 26798 1985 11 - - HYPH 26798 1985 12 ducts duct NNS 26798 1985 13 medial medial NN 26798 1985 14 . . . 26798 1986 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 1986 2 mucronate mucronate VBP 26798 1986 3 . . . 26798 1987 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 1987 2 from from IN 26798 1987 3 4 4 CD 26798 1987 4 to to TO 26798 1987 5 8 8 CD 26798 1987 6 cm cm NNS 26798 1987 7 . . . 26798 1988 1 long long RB 26798 1988 2 , , , 26798 1988 3 subsessile subsessile JJ 26798 1988 4 , , , 26798 1988 5 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 1988 6 ; ; : 26798 1988 7 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 1988 8 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 1988 9 , , , 26798 1988 10 tawny tawny JJ 26798 1988 11 yellow yellow NN 26798 1988 12 , , , 26798 1988 13 transversely transversely RB 26798 1988 14 carinate carinate JJ 26798 1988 15 , , , 26798 1988 16 the the DT 26798 1988 17 keel keel NN 26798 1988 18 strongly strongly RB 26798 1988 19 convex convex NNP 26798 1988 20 , , , 26798 1988 21 the the DT 26798 1988 22 mucro mucro NN 26798 1988 23 of of IN 26798 1988 24 the the DT 26798 1988 25 umbo umbo NN 26798 1988 26 more more RBR 26798 1988 27 or or CC 26798 1988 28 less less RBR 26798 1988 29 persistent persistent JJ 26798 1988 30 . . . 26798 1989 1 A a DT 26798 1989 2 valuable valuable JJ 26798 1989 3 tree tree NN 26798 1989 4 unequally unequally RB 26798 1989 5 distributed distribute VBN 26798 1989 6 over over IN 26798 1989 7 the the DT 26798 1989 8 mountain mountain NN 26798 1989 9 slopes slope NNS 26798 1989 10 of of IN 26798 1989 11 central central JJ 26798 1989 12 and and CC 26798 1989 13 southern southern JJ 26798 1989 14 Europe Europe NNP 26798 1989 15 and and CC 26798 1989 16 Asia Asia NNP 26798 1989 17 Minor Minor NNP 26798 1989 18 . . . 26798 1990 1 The the DT 26798 1990 2 typical typical JJ 26798 1990 3 form form NN 26798 1990 4 , , , 26798 1990 5 under under IN 26798 1990 6 the the DT 26798 1990 7 name name NN 26798 1990 8 of of IN 26798 1990 9 the the DT 26798 1990 10 Austrian Austrian NNP 26798 1990 11 Pine Pine NNP 26798 1990 12 , , , 26798 1990 13 is be VBZ 26798 1990 14 a a DT 26798 1990 15 familiar familiar JJ 26798 1990 16 exotic exotic NN 26798 1990 17 of of IN 26798 1990 18 the the DT 26798 1990 19 Middle Middle NNP 26798 1990 20 and and CC 26798 1990 21 Eastern Eastern NNP 26798 1990 22 States States NNP 26798 1990 23 of of IN 26798 1990 24 America America NNP 26798 1990 25 . . . 26798 1991 1 As as IN 26798 1991 2 Mathieu Mathieu NNP 26798 1991 3 states state NNS 26798 1991 4 ( ( -LRB- 26798 1991 5 Flore Flore NNP 26798 1991 6 Forest Forest NNP 26798 1991 7 . . . 26798 1991 8 , , , 26798 1991 9 ed ed NNP 26798 1991 10 . . . 26798 1992 1 4 4 CD 26798 1992 2 , , , 26798 1992 3 597 597 CD 26798 1992 4 ) ) -RRB- 26798 1992 5 , , , 26798 1992 6 this this DT 26798 1992 7 species species NN 26798 1992 8 is be VBZ 26798 1992 9 quite quite RB 26798 1992 10 constant constant JJ 26798 1992 11 in in IN 26798 1992 12 cone cone NN 26798 1992 13 and and CC 26798 1992 14 bark bark NN 26798 1992 15 . . . 26798 1993 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 1993 2 may may MD 26798 1993 3 be be VB 26798 1993 4 added add VBN 26798 1993 5 that that IN 26798 1993 6 the the DT 26798 1993 7 anatomy anatomy NN 26798 1993 8 of of IN 26798 1993 9 the the DT 26798 1993 10 leaf leaf NN 26798 1993 11 is be VBZ 26798 1993 12 also also RB 26798 1993 13 constant constant JJ 26798 1993 14 , , , 26798 1993 15 while while IN 26798 1993 16 the the DT 26798 1993 17 dimensions dimension NNS 26798 1993 18 of of IN 26798 1993 19 both both DT 26798 1993 20 leaf leaf NN 26798 1993 21 and and CC 26798 1993 22 cone cone NN 26798 1993 23 present present VB 26798 1993 24 no no DT 26798 1993 25 unusual unusual JJ 26798 1993 26 variations variation NNS 26798 1993 27 . . . 26798 1994 1 The the DT 26798 1994 2 varieties variety NNS 26798 1994 3 generally generally RB 26798 1994 4 accepted accept VBN 26798 1994 5 are be VBP 26798 1994 6 founded found VBN 26798 1994 7 on on IN 26798 1994 8 the the DT 26798 1994 9 habit habit NN 26798 1994 10 of of IN 26798 1994 11 the the DT 26798 1994 12 tree tree NN 26798 1994 13 , , , 26798 1994 14 a a DT 26798 1994 15 character character NN 26798 1994 16 of of IN 26798 1994 17 forestal forestal JJ 26798 1994 18 or or CC 26798 1994 19 horticultural horticultural NN 26798 1994 20 rather rather RB 26798 1994 21 than than IN 26798 1994 22 of of IN 26798 1994 23 botanical botanical JJ 26798 1994 24 importance importance NN 26798 1994 25 . . . 26798 1995 1 Plate plate NN 26798 1995 2 XXII xxii NN 26798 1995 3 . . . 26798 1996 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1996 2 . . . 26798 1997 1 193 193 CD 26798 1997 2 , , , 26798 1997 3 Two two CD 26798 1997 4 cones cone NNS 26798 1997 5 . . . 26798 1998 1 Fig fig NN 26798 1998 2 . . . 26798 1999 1 194 194 CD 26798 1999 2 , , , 26798 1999 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 1999 4 - - HYPH 26798 1999 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 1999 6 and and CC 26798 1999 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 1999 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 1999 9 - - HYPH 26798 1999 10 section section NN 26798 1999 11 . . . 26798 2000 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2000 2 . . . 26798 2001 1 195 195 CD 26798 2001 2 , , , 26798 2001 3 Magnified magnify VBN 26798 2001 4 dermal dermal JJ 26798 2001 5 tissues tissue NNS 26798 2001 6 of of IN 26798 2001 7 the the DT 26798 2001 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 2001 9 . . . 26798 2002 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 2002 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 2002 3 : : : 26798 2002 4 PLATE plate NN 26798 2002 5 XXII xxii NN 26798 2002 6 . . . 26798 2003 1 P. P. NNP 26798 2003 2 LUCHUENSIS LUCHUENSIS NNP 26798 2003 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2003 4 191 191 CD 26798 2003 5 , , , 26798 2003 6 192 192 CD 26798 2003 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2003 8 , , , 26798 2003 9 NIGRA NIGRA NNP 26798 2003 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2003 11 193 193 CD 26798 2003 12 - - SYM 26798 2003 13 195 195 CD 26798 2003 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2003 15 , , , 26798 2003 16 THUNBERGII THUNBERGII NNP 26798 2003 17 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2003 18 196 196 CD 26798 2003 19 , , , 26798 2003 20 197 197 CD 26798 2003 21 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2003 22 ] ] -RRB- 26798 2003 23 34 34 CD 26798 2003 24 . . . 26798 2004 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2004 2 MERKUSII MERKUSII NNP 26798 2004 3 1790 1790 CD 26798 2004 4 P. P. NNP 26798 2004 5 sylvestris sylvestris NN 26798 2004 6 Loureiro Loureiro NNP 26798 2004 7 , , , 26798 2004 8 Fl Fl NNP 26798 2004 9 . . . 26798 2005 1 Cochinch cochinch VB 26798 2005 2 . . . 26798 2006 1 ii ii LS 26798 2006 2 . . . 26798 2007 1 579 579 CD 26798 2007 2 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2007 3 not not RB 26798 2007 4 Linnaeus Linnaeus NNP 26798 2007 5 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2007 6 . . . 26798 2008 1 1845 1845 CD 26798 2008 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2008 3 Merkusii Merkusii NNP 26798 2008 4 De De NNP 26798 2008 5 Vriese Vriese NNP 26798 2008 6 , , , 26798 2008 7 Pl Pl NNP 26798 2008 8 . . . 26798 2009 1 Nov. November NNP 26798 2009 2 Ind. Indiana NNP 26798 2010 1 Bat bat NN 26798 2010 2 . . . 26798 2011 1 5 5 CD 26798 2011 2 , , , 26798 2011 3 t. t. NN 26798 2011 4 2 2 CD 26798 2011 5 . . . 26798 2012 1 1847 1847 CD 26798 2012 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2012 3 Finlaysoniana Finlaysoniana NNP 26798 2012 4 Wallich Wallich NNP 26798 2012 5 ex ex NNP 26798 2012 6 Blume Blume NNP 26798 2012 7 , , , 26798 2012 8 Rumphia Rumphia NNP 26798 2012 9 , , , 26798 2012 10 iii iii CD 26798 2012 11 . . . 26798 2013 1 210 210 CD 26798 2013 2 . . . 26798 2014 1 1849 1849 CD 26798 2014 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2014 3 Latteri Latteri NNP 26798 2014 4 Mason Mason NNP 26798 2014 5 in in IN 26798 2014 6 Jour Jour NNP 26798 2014 7 . . . 26798 2015 1 Asiat asiat NN 26798 2015 2 . . . 26798 2016 1 Soc Soc NNP 26798 2016 2 . . . 26798 2017 1 i. i. NNP 26798 2018 1 74 74 CD 26798 2018 2 . . . 26798 2019 1 Spring spring NN 26798 2019 2 - - HYPH 26798 2019 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2019 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 2019 5 . . . 26798 2020 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 2020 2 binate binate VBP 26798 2020 3 , , , 26798 2020 4 slender slender NN 26798 2020 5 , , , 26798 2020 6 from from IN 26798 2020 7 15 15 CD 26798 2020 8 to to TO 26798 2020 9 20 20 CD 26798 2020 10 cm cm NNS 26798 2020 11 . . . 26798 2021 1 long long RB 26798 2021 2 , , , 26798 2021 3 the the DT 26798 2021 4 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2021 5 of of IN 26798 2021 6 uniform uniform JJ 26798 2021 7 thick thick JJ 26798 2021 8 - - HYPH 26798 2021 9 walled walled JJ 26798 2021 10 cells cell NNS 26798 2021 11 , , , 26798 2021 12 resin resin NN 26798 2021 13 - - HYPH 26798 2021 14 ducts duct NNS 26798 2021 15 medial medial NN 26798 2021 16 , , , 26798 2021 17 or or CC 26798 2021 18 with with IN 26798 2021 19 internal internal JJ 26798 2021 20 or or CC 26798 2021 21 septal septal JJ 26798 2021 22 ducts duct NNS 26798 2021 23 , , , 26798 2021 24 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 2021 25 - - HYPH 26798 2021 26 cells cell NNS 26798 2021 27 very very RB 26798 2021 28 unequal unequal JJ 26798 2021 29 in in IN 26798 2021 30 size size NN 26798 2021 31 , , , 26798 2021 32 some some DT 26798 2021 33 of of IN 26798 2021 34 them -PRON- PRP 26798 2021 35 large large JJ 26798 2021 36 . . . 26798 2022 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 2022 2 unarmed unarmed JJ 26798 2022 3 . . . 26798 2023 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2023 2 from from IN 26798 2023 3 5 5 CD 26798 2023 4 to to TO 26798 2023 5 8 8 CD 26798 2023 6 cm cm NNS 26798 2023 7 . . . 26798 2024 1 long long RB 26798 2024 2 , , , 26798 2024 3 peculiarly peculiarly RB 26798 2024 4 narrow narrow JJ 26798 2024 5 - - HYPH 26798 2024 6 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 26798 2024 7 , , , 26798 2024 8 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 2024 9 ; ; : 26798 2024 10 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 2024 11 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 2024 12 , , , 26798 2024 13 rufous rufous JJ 26798 2024 14 brown brown NN 26798 2024 15 , , , 26798 2024 16 radially radially NNP 26798 2024 17 carinate carinate NNP 26798 2024 18 , , , 26798 2024 19 the the DT 26798 2024 20 transverse transverse JJ 26798 2024 21 keel keel NN 26798 2024 22 prominent prominent JJ 26798 2024 23 . . . 26798 2025 1 Of of IN 26798 2025 2 the the DT 26798 2025 3 habit habit NN 26798 2025 4 of of IN 26798 2025 5 this this DT 26798 2025 6 Pine Pine NNP 26798 2025 7 I -PRON- PRP 26798 2025 8 know know VBP 26798 2025 9 nothing nothing NN 26798 2025 10 . . . 26798 2026 1 As as IN 26798 2026 2 a a DT 26798 2026 3 species species NN 26798 2026 4 it -PRON- PRP 26798 2026 5 is be VBZ 26798 2026 6 very very RB 26798 2026 7 clearly clearly RB 26798 2026 8 defined define VBN 26798 2026 9 by by IN 26798 2026 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2026 11 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 2026 12 cone cone NN 26798 2026 13 and and CC 26798 2026 14 leaf leaf NN 26798 2026 15 - - HYPH 26798 2026 16 section section NN 26798 2026 17 . . . 26798 2027 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2027 2 grows grow VBZ 26798 2027 3 in in IN 26798 2027 4 the the DT 26798 2027 5 Philippines Philippines NNPS 26798 2027 6 , , , 26798 2027 7 Sumatra Sumatra NNP 26798 2027 8 , , , 26798 2027 9 Lower Lower NNP 26798 2027 10 Burmah Burmah NNP 26798 2027 11 and and CC 26798 2027 12 western western JJ 26798 2027 13 Indo Indo NNP 26798 2027 14 - - HYPH 26798 2027 15 China China NNP 26798 2027 16 . . . 26798 2028 1 In in IN 26798 2028 2 my -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2028 3 specimen speciman NNS 26798 2028 4 the the DT 26798 2028 5 pits pit NNS 26798 2028 6 of of IN 26798 2028 7 the the DT 26798 2028 8 ray ray NN 26798 2028 9 - - HYPH 26798 2028 10 cells cell NNS 26798 2028 11 of of IN 26798 2028 12 the the DT 26798 2028 13 wood wood NN 26798 2028 14 are be VBP 26798 2028 15 both both CC 26798 2028 16 large large JJ 26798 2028 17 and and CC 26798 2028 18 small small JJ 26798 2028 19 . . . 26798 2029 1 In in IN 26798 2029 2 this this DT 26798 2029 3 particular particular JJ 26798 2029 4 it -PRON- PRP 26798 2029 5 may may MD 26798 2029 6 belong belong VB 26798 2029 7 in in IN 26798 2029 8 either either DT 26798 2029 9 of of IN 26798 2029 10 two two CD 26798 2029 11 groups group NNS 26798 2029 12 of of IN 26798 2029 13 species specie NNS 26798 2029 14 . . . 26798 2030 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2030 2 uniform uniform JJ 26798 2030 3 leaf leaf NN 26798 2030 4 - - HYPH 26798 2030 5 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2030 6 associates associate VBZ 26798 2030 7 it -PRON- PRP 26798 2030 8 with with IN 26798 2030 9 this this DT 26798 2030 10 group group NN 26798 2030 11 or or CC 26798 2030 12 with with IN 26798 2030 13 P. P. NNP 26798 2030 14 halepensis halepensis NN 26798 2030 15 of of IN 26798 2030 16 the the DT 26798 2030 17 Insignes Insignes NNPS 26798 2030 18 . . . 26798 2031 1 I -PRON- PRP 26798 2031 2 have have VBP 26798 2031 3 assumed assume VBN 26798 2031 4 the the DT 26798 2031 5 cone cone NN 26798 2031 6 to to TO 26798 2031 7 be be VB 26798 2031 8 dehiscent dehiscent VBN 26798 2031 9 at at IN 26798 2031 10 maturity maturity NN 26798 2031 11 and and CC 26798 2031 12 have have VBP 26798 2031 13 placed place VBN 26798 2031 14 it -PRON- PRP 26798 2031 15 with with IN 26798 2031 16 the the DT 26798 2031 17 Lariciones Lariciones NNP 26798 2031 18 , , , 26798 2031 19 but but CC 26798 2031 20 if if IN 26798 2031 21 further further JJ 26798 2031 22 information information NN 26798 2031 23 shows show VBZ 26798 2031 24 the the DT 26798 2031 25 cone cone NN 26798 2031 26 to to TO 26798 2031 27 be be VB 26798 2031 28 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 2031 29 , , , 26798 2031 30 this this DT 26798 2031 31 species species NN 26798 2031 32 should should MD 26798 2031 33 be be VB 26798 2031 34 transferred transfer VBN 26798 2031 35 to to IN 26798 2031 36 the the DT 26798 2031 37 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 2031 38 group group NN 26798 2031 39 . . . 26798 2032 1 Plate plate NN 26798 2032 2 XXIII xxiii NN 26798 2032 3 . . . 26798 2033 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2033 2 . . . 26798 2034 1 198 198 CD 26798 2034 2 , , , 26798 2034 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 2034 4 . . . 26798 2035 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2035 2 . . . 26798 2036 1 199 199 CD 26798 2036 2 , , , 26798 2036 3 Magnified magnify VBN 26798 2036 4 sections section NNS 26798 2036 5 of of IN 26798 2036 6 two two CD 26798 2036 7 leaves leave NNS 26798 2036 8 . . . 26798 2037 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2037 2 . . . 26798 2038 1 200 200 CD 26798 2038 2 , , , 26798 2038 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 2038 4 - - HYPH 26798 2038 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 2038 6 . . . 26798 2039 1 35 35 CD 26798 2039 2 . . . 26798 2040 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2040 2 SINENSIS SINENSIS NNP 26798 2040 3 1832 1832 CD 26798 2040 4 P. P. NNP 26798 2040 5 sinensis sinensis NN 26798 2040 6 Lambert Lambert NNP 26798 2040 7 , , , 26798 2040 8 Gen. Gen. NNP 26798 2040 9 Pin Pin NNP 26798 2040 10 . . . 26798 2041 1 ed ed NNP 26798 2041 2 . . . 26798 2042 1 8vo 8vo NNP 26798 2042 2 . . . 26798 2043 1 i. i. NNP 26798 2044 1 47 47 CD 26798 2044 2 , , , 26798 2044 3 t. t. NNP 26798 2044 4 29 29 CD 26798 2044 5 . . . 26798 2045 1 1867 1867 CD 26798 2045 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2045 3 tabulaeformis tabulaeformis NNP 26798 2045 4 Carrière Carrière NNP 26798 2045 5 , , , 26798 2045 6 Trait Trait NNP 26798 2045 7 . . . 26798 2046 1 Conif Conif NNP 26798 2046 2 . . . 26798 2047 1 ed ed NNP 26798 2047 2 . . . 26798 2048 1 2 2 CD 26798 2048 2 , , , 26798 2048 3 510 510 CD 26798 2048 4 . . . 26798 2049 1 1881 1881 CD 26798 2049 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2049 3 leucosperma leucosperma VBZ 26798 2049 4 Maximowicz Maximowicz NNP 26798 2049 5 in in IN 26798 2049 6 Bull Bull NNP 26798 2049 7 . . . 26798 2050 1 Acad Acad NNS 26798 2050 2 . . . 26798 2051 1 St. St. NNP 26798 2051 2 Pétersb Pétersb NNP 26798 2051 3 . . . 26798 2052 1 xxvii xxvii NNP 26798 2052 2 . . . 26798 2053 1 558 558 CD 26798 2053 2 . . . 26798 2054 1 1899 1899 CD 26798 2054 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2054 3 yunnanensis yunnanensis NN 26798 2054 4 Franchet Franchet NNP 26798 2054 5 in in IN 26798 2054 6 Jour Jour NNP 26798 2054 7 . . . 26798 2055 1 de de NNP 26798 2055 2 Bot Bot NNP 26798 2055 3 . . . 26798 2056 1 xiii xiii NNP 26798 2056 2 . . . 26798 2057 1 253 253 CD 26798 2057 2 . . . 26798 2058 1 1901 1901 CD 26798 2058 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2058 3 funebris funebris NN 26798 2058 4 Komarow Komarow NNP 26798 2058 5 in in IN 26798 2058 6 Act Act NNP 26798 2058 7 . . . 26798 2059 1 Hort Hort NNP 26798 2059 2 . . . 26798 2060 1 Petrop Petrop NNP 26798 2060 2 . . . 26798 2061 1 xx xx NNP 26798 2061 2 . . . 26798 2062 1 177 177 CD 26798 2062 2 . . . 26798 2063 1 1902 1902 CD 26798 2063 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2063 3 Henryi Henryi NNP 26798 2063 4 Masters Masters NNP 26798 2063 5 in in IN 26798 2063 6 Jour Jour NNP 26798 2063 7 . . . 26798 2064 1 Linn Linn NNP 26798 2064 2 . . . 26798 2065 1 Soc Soc NNP 26798 2065 2 . . . 26798 2066 1 xxvi xxvi NNP 26798 2066 2 . . . 26798 2067 1 550 550 CD 26798 2067 2 . . . 26798 2068 1 1906 1906 CD 26798 2068 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2068 3 densata densata NNP 26798 2068 4 Masters Masters NNP 26798 2068 5 in in IN 26798 2068 6 Jour Jour NNP 26798 2068 7 . . . 26798 2069 1 Linn Linn NNP 26798 2069 2 . . . 26798 2070 1 Soc Soc NNP 26798 2070 2 . . . 26798 2071 1 xxxvii xxxvii NNP 26798 2071 2 . . . 26798 2072 1 416 416 CD 26798 2072 2 . . . 26798 2073 1 1906 1906 CD 26798 2073 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2073 3 prominens prominen VBZ 26798 2073 4 Masters Masters NNP 26798 2073 5 in in IN 26798 2073 6 Jour Jour NNP 26798 2073 7 . . . 26798 2074 1 Linn Linn NNP 26798 2074 2 . . . 26798 2075 1 Soc Soc NNP 26798 2075 2 . . . 26798 2076 1 xxxvii xxxvii NNP 26798 2076 2 . . . 26798 2077 1 417 417 CD 26798 2077 2 . . . 26798 2078 1 1911 1911 CD 26798 2078 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2078 3 Wilsonii Wilsonii NNP 26798 2078 4 Shaw Shaw NNP 26798 2078 5 in in IN 26798 2078 6 Sargent Sargent NNP 26798 2078 7 , , , 26798 2078 8 Pl Pl NNP 26798 2078 9 . . . 26798 2079 1 Wilson Wilson NNP 26798 2079 2 . . . 26798 2080 1 i. i. NNP 26798 2081 1 3 3 LS 26798 2081 2 . . . 26798 2082 1 Spring spring NN 26798 2082 2 - - HYPH 26798 2082 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2082 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 2082 5 , , , 26798 2082 6 pruinose pruinose VBP 26798 2082 7 . . . 26798 2083 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 2083 2 binate binate VBP 26798 2083 3 , , , 26798 2083 4 ternate ternate VBP 26798 2083 5 , , , 26798 2083 6 or or CC 26798 2083 7 both both DT 26798 2083 8 , , , 26798 2083 9 from from IN 26798 2083 10 10 10 CD 26798 2083 11 to to TO 26798 2083 12 15 15 CD 26798 2083 13 cm cm NNS 26798 2083 14 . . . 26798 2084 1 long long RB 26798 2084 2 , , , 26798 2084 3 stout stout JJ 26798 2084 4 and and CC 26798 2084 5 rigid rigid JJ 26798 2084 6 ; ; : 26798 2084 7 resin resin NN 26798 2084 8 - - HYPH 26798 2084 9 ducts duct NNS 26798 2084 10 external external JJ 26798 2084 11 , , , 26798 2084 12 or or CC 26798 2084 13 external external JJ 26798 2084 14 and and CC 26798 2084 15 medial medial JJ 26798 2084 16 . . . 26798 2085 1 Staminate staminate NN 26798 2085 2 catkins catkin NNS 26798 2085 3 in in IN 26798 2085 4 short short JJ 26798 2085 5 capitate capitate NN 26798 2085 6 clusters cluster NNS 26798 2085 7 . . . 26798 2086 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 2086 2 mucronate mucronate VBP 26798 2086 3 . . . 26798 2087 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2087 2 from from IN 26798 2087 3 4 4 CD 26798 2087 4 to to IN 26798 2087 5 9 9 CD 26798 2087 6 cm cm NNS 26798 2087 7 . . . 26798 2088 1 long long JJ 26798 2088 2 , , , 26798 2088 3 ovate ovate JJ 26798 2088 4 , , , 26798 2088 5 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 2088 6 or or CC 26798 2088 7 oblique oblique JJ 26798 2088 8 , , , 26798 2088 9 tenaciously tenaciously RB 26798 2088 10 persistent persistent JJ 26798 2088 11 , , , 26798 2088 12 dehiscent dehiscent NN 26798 2088 13 at at IN 26798 2088 14 maturity maturity NN 26798 2088 15 ; ; : 26798 2088 16 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 2088 17 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 2088 18 , , , 26798 2088 19 pale pale JJ 26798 2088 20 tawny tawny NN 26798 2088 21 yellow yellow NN 26798 2088 22 at at IN 26798 2088 23 first first RB 26798 2088 24 , , , 26798 2088 25 gradually gradually RB 26798 2088 26 changing change VBG 26798 2088 27 to to IN 26798 2088 28 a a DT 26798 2088 29 dark dark JJ 26798 2088 30 nut nut NN 26798 2088 31 - - HYPH 26798 2088 32 brown brown JJ 26798 2088 33 , , , 26798 2088 34 tumid tumid NN 26798 2088 35 , , , 26798 2088 36 the the DT 26798 2088 37 posterior posterior NN 26798 2088 38 scales scale VBZ 26798 2088 39 often often RB 26798 2088 40 larger large JJR 26798 2088 41 and and CC 26798 2088 42 more more RBR 26798 2088 43 prominent prominent JJ 26798 2088 44 . . . 26798 2089 1 A a DT 26798 2089 2 tree tree NN 26798 2089 3 of of IN 26798 2089 4 cold cold NN 26798 2089 5 - - HYPH 26798 2089 6 temperate temperate NN 26798 2089 7 and and CC 26798 2089 8 subalpine subalpine NN 26798 2089 9 levels level NNS 26798 2089 10 , , , 26798 2089 11 growing grow VBG 26798 2089 12 on on IN 26798 2089 13 the the DT 26798 2089 14 mountains mountain NNS 26798 2089 15 of of IN 26798 2089 16 central central JJ 26798 2089 17 and and CC 26798 2089 18 western western JJ 26798 2089 19 China China NNP 26798 2089 20 , , , 26798 2089 21 and and CC 26798 2089 22 at at IN 26798 2089 23 lower low JJR 26798 2089 24 altitudes altitude NNS 26798 2089 25 in in IN 26798 2089 26 the the DT 26798 2089 27 north north NN 26798 2089 28 and and CC 26798 2089 29 in in IN 26798 2089 30 Corea Corea NNP 26798 2089 31 . . . 26798 2090 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2090 2 is be VBZ 26798 2090 3 recognized recognize VBN 26798 2090 4 by by IN 26798 2090 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2090 6 tenaciously tenaciously JJ 26798 2090 7 persistent persistent JJ 26798 2090 8 cones cone NNS 26798 2090 9 with with IN 26798 2090 10 a a DT 26798 2090 11 remarkable remarkable JJ 26798 2090 12 change change NN 26798 2090 13 in in IN 26798 2090 14 color color NN 26798 2090 15 . . . 26798 2091 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2091 2 is be VBZ 26798 2091 3 constantly constantly RB 26798 2091 4 confused confused JJ 26798 2091 5 with with IN 26798 2091 6 P. P. NNP 26798 2091 7 Thunbergii Thunbergii NNP 26798 2091 8 and and CC 26798 2091 9 P. P. NNP 26798 2091 10 densiflora densiflora NNP 26798 2091 11 , , , 26798 2091 12 neither neither DT 26798 2091 13 of of IN 26798 2091 14 which which WDT 26798 2091 15 grows grow VBZ 26798 2091 16 spontaneously spontaneously RB 26798 2091 17 in in IN 26798 2091 18 China China NNP 26798 2091 19 . . . 26798 2092 1 From from IN 26798 2092 2 the the DT 26798 2092 3 former former JJ 26798 2092 4 it -PRON- PRP 26798 2092 5 differs differ VBZ 26798 2092 6 in in IN 26798 2092 7 leaf leaf NN 26798 2092 8 - - HYPH 26798 2092 9 section section NN 26798 2092 10 and and CC 26798 2092 11 bud bud NNP 26798 2092 12 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2092 13 the the DT 26798 2092 14 bud bud NN 26798 2092 15 of of IN 26798 2092 16 P. P. NNP 26798 2092 17 sinensis sinensis NN 26798 2092 18 is be VBZ 26798 2092 19 never never RB 26798 2092 20 white white JJ 26798 2092 21 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2092 22 , , , 26798 2092 23 from from IN 26798 2092 24 the the DT 26798 2092 25 latter latter JJ 26798 2092 26 in in IN 26798 2092 27 the the DT 26798 2092 28 lustre lustre NN 26798 2092 29 and and CC 26798 2092 30 the the DT 26798 2092 31 color color NN 26798 2092 32 variation variation NN 26798 2092 33 of of IN 26798 2092 34 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2092 35 cone cone NN 26798 2092 36 , , , 26798 2092 37 and and CC 26798 2092 38 from from IN 26798 2092 39 both both DT 26798 2092 40 in in IN 26798 2092 41 the the DT 26798 2092 42 frequent frequent JJ 26798 2092 43 obliquity obliquity NN 26798 2092 44 of of IN 26798 2092 45 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2092 46 cone cone NN 26798 2092 47 and and CC 26798 2092 48 in in IN 26798 2092 49 the the DT 26798 2092 50 frequent frequent JJ 26798 2092 51 presence presence NN 26798 2092 52 of of IN 26798 2092 53 trimerous trimerous JJ 26798 2092 54 leaf leaf NN 26798 2092 55 - - HYPH 26798 2092 56 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 2092 57 . . . 26798 2093 1 Of of IN 26798 2093 2 the the DT 26798 2093 3 two two CD 26798 2093 4 varieties variety NNS 26798 2093 5 of of IN 26798 2093 6 this this DT 26798 2093 7 species specie NNS 26798 2093 8 , , , 26798 2093 9 densata densata NNP 26798 2093 10 and and CC 26798 2093 11 yunnanensis yunnanensis NN 26798 2093 12 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2093 13 Shaw Shaw NNP 26798 2093 14 in in IN 26798 2093 15 Sargent Sargent NNP 26798 2093 16 , , , 26798 2093 17 Pl Pl NNP 26798 2093 18 . . . 26798 2094 1 Wilson Wilson NNP 26798 2094 2 . . . 26798 2095 1 ii ii LS 26798 2095 2 . . . 26798 2096 1 17 17 CD 26798 2096 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2096 3 , , , 26798 2096 4 the the DT 26798 2096 5 former former JJ 26798 2096 6 represents represent VBZ 26798 2096 7 the the DT 26798 2096 8 extreme extreme JJ 26798 2096 9 oblique oblique JJ 26798 2096 10 form form NN 26798 2096 11 of of IN 26798 2096 12 cone cone NN 26798 2096 13 , , , 26798 2096 14 the the DT 26798 2096 15 latter latter JJ 26798 2096 16 represents represent VBZ 26798 2096 17 the the DT 26798 2096 18 longest long JJS 26798 2096 19 dimensions dimension NNS 26798 2096 20 of of IN 26798 2096 21 cone cone NN 26798 2096 22 and and CC 26798 2096 23 leaf leaf NN 26798 2096 24 . . . 26798 2097 1 The the DT 26798 2097 2 effect effect NN 26798 2097 3 of of IN 26798 2097 4 environment environment NN 26798 2097 5 on on IN 26798 2097 6 this this DT 26798 2097 7 species species NN 26798 2097 8 can can MD 26798 2097 9 be be VB 26798 2097 10 seen see VBN 26798 2097 11 in in IN 26798 2097 12 figs fig NNS 26798 2097 13 . . . 26798 2098 1 202 202 CD 26798 2098 2 , , , 26798 2098 3 203 203 CD 26798 2098 4 , , , 26798 2098 5 from from IN 26798 2098 6 a a DT 26798 2098 7 lower low JJR 26798 2098 8 slope slope NN 26798 2098 9 and and CC 26798 2098 10 rich rich JJ 26798 2098 11 soil soil NN 26798 2098 12 , , , 26798 2098 13 and and CC 26798 2098 14 fig fig VB 26798 2098 15 . . . 26798 2099 1 204 204 CD 26798 2099 2 , , , 26798 2099 3 from from IN 26798 2099 4 a a DT 26798 2099 5 high high JJ 26798 2099 6 rocky rocky JJ 26798 2099 7 ledge ledge NN 26798 2099 8 in in IN 26798 2099 9 the the DT 26798 2099 10 same same JJ 26798 2099 11 locality locality NN 26798 2099 12 . . . 26798 2100 1 Plate plate NN 26798 2100 2 XXIII xxiii NN 26798 2100 3 . . . 26798 2101 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2101 2 . . . 26798 2102 1 201 201 CD 26798 2102 2 , , , 26798 2102 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 2102 4 of of IN 26798 2102 5 var var NN 26798 2102 6 . . . 26798 2103 1 densata densata NNP 26798 2103 2 . . . 26798 2104 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2104 2 . . . 26798 2105 1 202 202 CD 26798 2105 2 , , , 26798 2105 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 2105 4 of of IN 26798 2105 5 var var NN 26798 2105 6 . . . 26798 2106 1 yunnanensis yunnanensis NN 26798 2106 2 . . . 26798 2107 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2107 2 . . . 26798 2108 1 203 203 CD 26798 2108 2 , , , 26798 2108 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 2108 4 - - HYPH 26798 2108 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 2108 6 and and CC 26798 2108 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 2108 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 2108 9 - - HYPH 26798 2108 10 section section NN 26798 2108 11 of of IN 26798 2108 12 var var NN 26798 2108 13 . . . 26798 2109 1 yunnanensis yunnanensis NN 26798 2109 2 . . . 26798 2110 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2110 2 . . . 26798 2111 1 204 204 CD 26798 2111 2 , , , 26798 2111 3 Cone cone NN 26798 2111 4 and and CC 26798 2111 5 leaf leaf NN 26798 2111 6 - - HYPH 26798 2111 7 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 2111 8 from from IN 26798 2111 9 a a DT 26798 2111 10 rocky rocky JJ 26798 2111 11 ledge ledge NN 26798 2111 12 . . . 26798 2112 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2112 2 . . . 26798 2113 1 205 205 CD 26798 2113 2 , , , 26798 2113 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 2113 4 , , , 26798 2113 5 leaf leaf NN 26798 2113 6 - - HYPH 26798 2113 7 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 2113 8 and and CC 26798 2113 9 magnified magnified JJ 26798 2113 10 leaf leaf NN 26798 2113 11 - - HYPH 26798 2113 12 section section NN 26798 2113 13 of of IN 26798 2113 14 the the DT 26798 2113 15 typical typical JJ 26798 2113 16 form form NN 26798 2113 17 . . . 26798 2114 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2114 2 . . . 26798 2115 1 206 206 CD 26798 2115 2 , , , 26798 2115 3 Seeds Seeds NNP 26798 2115 4 . . . 26798 2116 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2116 2 . . . 26798 2117 1 207 207 CD 26798 2117 2 , , , 26798 2117 3 Conelet Conelet NNP 26798 2117 4 and and CC 26798 2117 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2117 6 enlarged enlarged JJ 26798 2117 7 scale scale NN 26798 2117 8 . . . 26798 2118 1 36 36 CD 26798 2118 2 . . . 26798 2119 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2119 2 INSULARIS INSULARIS NNP 26798 2119 3 1837 1837 CD 26798 2119 4 P. P. NNP 26798 2119 5 taeda taeda NN 26798 2119 6 Blanco Blanco NNP 26798 2119 7 , , , 26798 2119 8 Fl Fl NNP 26798 2119 9 . . . 26798 2120 1 Filip Filip NNP 26798 2120 2 . . . 26798 2121 1 767 767 CD 26798 2121 2 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2121 3 not not RB 26798 2121 4 Linnaeus Linnaeus NNP 26798 2121 5 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2121 6 . . . 26798 2122 1 1847 1847 CD 26798 2122 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2122 3 insularis insularis NN 26798 2122 4 Endlicher Endlicher NNP 26798 2122 5 , , , 26798 2122 6 Syn Syn NNP 26798 2122 7 . . . 26798 2123 1 Conif Conif NNP 26798 2123 2 . . . 26798 2124 1 157 157 CD 26798 2124 2 . . . 26798 2125 1 1854 1854 CD 26798 2125 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2125 3 khasiana khasiana NNP 26798 2125 4 Griffith Griffith NNP 26798 2125 5 , , , 26798 2125 6 Notul Notul NNP 26798 2125 7 . . . 26798 2126 1 Pl Pl NNP 26798 2126 2 . . . 26798 2127 1 Asiat asiat NN 26798 2127 2 . . . 26798 2128 1 iv iv XX 26798 2128 2 . . . 26798 2129 1 18 18 CD 26798 2129 2 ; ; : 26798 2129 3 Icon Icon NNP 26798 2129 4 . . . 26798 2130 1 Pl Pl NNP 26798 2130 2 . . . 26798 2131 1 Asiat asiat NN 26798 2131 2 . . . 26798 2132 1 tt tt NNP 26798 2132 2 . . . 26798 2133 1 367 367 CD 26798 2133 2 , , , 26798 2133 3 368 368 CD 26798 2133 4 . . . 26798 2134 1 1868 1868 CD 26798 2134 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2134 3 kasya kasya VBD 26798 2134 4 Royle Royle NNP 26798 2134 5 ex ex NNP 26798 2134 6 Parlatore Parlatore NNP 26798 2134 7 in in IN 26798 2134 8 DC DC NNP 26798 2134 9 . . . 26798 2135 1 Prodr Prodr NNP 26798 2135 2 . . . 26798 2136 1 xvi-2 xvi-2 NNP 26798 2136 2 , , , 26798 2136 3 390 390 CD 26798 2136 4 . . . 26798 2137 1 Spring spring NN 26798 2137 2 - - HYPH 26798 2137 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2137 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 2137 5 , , , 26798 2137 6 glabrous glabrous JJ 26798 2137 7 . . . 26798 2138 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 2138 2 from from IN 26798 2138 3 12 12 CD 26798 2138 4 to to TO 26798 2138 5 24 24 CD 26798 2138 6 cm cm NNS 26798 2138 7 . . . 26798 2139 1 long long RB 26798 2139 2 , , , 26798 2139 3 in in IN 26798 2139 4 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 2139 5 of of IN 26798 2139 6 3 3 CD 26798 2139 7 , , , 26798 2139 8 rarely rarely RB 26798 2139 9 of of IN 26798 2139 10 2 2 CD 26798 2139 11 , , , 26798 2139 12 very very RB 26798 2139 13 slender slender NN 26798 2139 14 ; ; : 26798 2139 15 resin resin NN 26798 2139 16 - - HYPH 26798 2139 17 ducts duct NNS 26798 2139 18 external external JJ 26798 2139 19 , , , 26798 2139 20 rarely rarely RB 26798 2139 21 with with IN 26798 2139 22 a a DT 26798 2139 23 medial medial JJ 26798 2139 24 duct duct NN 26798 2139 25 . . . 26798 2140 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 2140 2 mucronate mucronate VBP 26798 2140 3 . . . 26798 2141 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2141 2 from from IN 26798 2141 3 5 5 CD 26798 2141 4 to to TO 26798 2141 5 10 10 CD 26798 2141 6 cm cm NNS 26798 2141 7 . . . 26798 2142 1 long long JJ 26798 2142 2 , , , 26798 2142 3 ovate ovate JJ 26798 2142 4 - - HYPH 26798 2142 5 conic conic JJ 26798 2142 6 , , , 26798 2142 7 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 2142 8 or or CC 26798 2142 9 oblique oblique JJ 26798 2142 10 , , , 26798 2142 11 tenaciously tenaciously RB 26798 2142 12 persistent persistent JJ 26798 2142 13 ; ; : 26798 2142 14 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 2142 15 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 2142 16 , , , 26798 2142 17 nut nut NNP 26798 2142 18 - - HYPH 26798 2142 19 brown brown NNP 26798 2142 20 , , , 26798 2142 21 convex convex NNS 26798 2142 22 or or CC 26798 2142 23 elevated elevate VBN 26798 2142 24 along along IN 26798 2142 25 a a DT 26798 2142 26 transverse transverse JJ 26798 2142 27 keel keel NN 26798 2142 28 , , , 26798 2142 29 the the DT 26798 2142 30 posterior posterior NN 26798 2142 31 scales scale VBZ 26798 2142 32 of of IN 26798 2142 33 some some DT 26798 2142 34 cones cone NNS 26798 2142 35 larger large JJR 26798 2142 36 and and CC 26798 2142 37 more more RBR 26798 2142 38 prominent prominent JJ 26798 2142 39 than than IN 26798 2142 40 the the DT 26798 2142 41 anterior anterior NN 26798 2142 42 scales scale VBZ 26798 2142 43 , , , 26798 2142 44 the the DT 26798 2142 45 mucro mucro NN 26798 2142 46 usually usually RB 26798 2142 47 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 2142 48 . . . 26798 2143 1 A a DT 26798 2143 2 species species NN 26798 2143 3 of of IN 26798 2143 4 the the DT 26798 2143 5 Philippines Philippines NNP 26798 2143 6 and and CC 26798 2143 7 of of IN 26798 2143 8 northern northern JJ 26798 2143 9 Burmah Burmah NNP 26798 2143 10 . . . 26798 2144 1 In in IN 26798 2144 2 both both DT 26798 2144 3 countries country NNS 26798 2144 4 it -PRON- PRP 26798 2144 5 is be VBZ 26798 2144 6 locally locally RB 26798 2144 7 exploited exploit VBN 26798 2144 8 for for IN 26798 2144 9 wood wood NN 26798 2144 10 and and CC 26798 2144 11 resin resin NN 26798 2144 12 . . . 26798 2145 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2145 2 differs differ VBZ 26798 2145 3 from from IN 26798 2145 4 the the DT 26798 2145 5 common common JJ 26798 2145 6 form form NN 26798 2145 7 of of IN 26798 2145 8 P. P. NNP 26798 2145 9 sinensis sinensis NN 26798 2145 10 by by IN 26798 2145 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2145 12 much much RB 26798 2145 13 longer long JJR 26798 2145 14 leaves leave NNS 26798 2145 15 , , , 26798 2145 16 and and CC 26798 2145 17 from from IN 26798 2145 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2145 19 var var NN 26798 2145 20 . . . 26798 2146 1 yunnanensis yunnanensis NNP 26798 2146 2 , , , 26798 2146 3 which which WDT 26798 2146 4 it -PRON- PRP 26798 2146 5 more more JJR 26798 2146 6 resembles resemble NNS 26798 2146 7 , , , 26798 2146 8 by by IN 26798 2146 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2146 10 much much RB 26798 2146 11 more more JJR 26798 2146 12 slender slender NN 26798 2146 13 and and CC 26798 2146 14 pliant pliant JJ 26798 2146 15 leaves leave NNS 26798 2146 16 . . . 26798 2147 1 Moreover moreover RB 26798 2147 2 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2147 3 cone cone NN 26798 2147 4 , , , 26798 2147 5 so so RB 26798 2147 6 far far RB 26798 2147 7 as as IN 26798 2147 8 I -PRON- PRP 26798 2147 9 can can MD 26798 2147 10 learn learn VB 26798 2147 11 , , , 26798 2147 12 is be VBZ 26798 2147 13 not not RB 26798 2147 14 yellow yellow JJ 26798 2147 15 at at IN 26798 2147 16 maturity maturity NN 26798 2147 17 , , , 26798 2147 18 but but CC 26798 2147 19 brown brown JJ 26798 2147 20 . . . 26798 2148 1 Plate plate NN 26798 2148 2 XXIII xxiii NN 26798 2148 3 . . . 26798 2149 1 Figs fig NNS 26798 2149 2 . . . 26798 2150 1 208 208 CD 26798 2150 2 , , , 26798 2150 3 209 209 CD 26798 2150 4 , , , 26798 2150 5 Three three CD 26798 2150 6 cones cone NNS 26798 2150 7 . . . 26798 2151 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2151 2 . . . 26798 2152 1 210 210 CD 26798 2152 2 , , , 26798 2152 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 2152 4 - - HYPH 26798 2152 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 2152 6 and and CC 26798 2152 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 2152 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 2152 9 - - HYPH 26798 2152 10 section section NN 26798 2152 11 . . . 26798 2153 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 2153 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 2153 3 : : : 26798 2153 4 PLATE plate NN 26798 2153 5 XXIII xxiii NN 26798 2153 6 . . . 26798 2154 1 P. P. NNP 26798 2154 2 MERKUSII MERKUSII NNP 26798 2154 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2154 4 198 198 CD 26798 2154 5 - - HYPH 26798 2154 6 200 200 CD 26798 2154 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2154 8 , , , 26798 2154 9 SINENSIS SINENSIS NNP 26798 2154 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2154 11 201 201 CD 26798 2154 12 - - SYM 26798 2154 13 207 207 CD 26798 2154 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2154 15 , , , 26798 2154 16 INSULARIS INSULARIS NNP 26798 2154 17 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2154 18 208 208 CD 26798 2154 19 - - SYM 26798 2154 20 210 210 CD 26798 2154 21 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2154 22 ] ] -RRB- 26798 2154 23 = = NFP 26798 2154 24 XI XI NNP 26798 2154 25 . . . 26798 2155 1 AUSTRALES= AUSTRALES= NNP 26798 2155 2 Pits Pits NNPS 26798 2155 3 of of IN 26798 2155 4 the the DT 26798 2155 5 ray ray NN 26798 2155 6 - - HYPH 26798 2155 7 cells cell NNS 26798 2155 8 small small JJ 26798 2155 9 . . . 26798 2156 1 Leaf leaf NN 26798 2156 2 - - HYPH 26798 2156 3 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2156 4 biform biform NN 26798 2156 5 or or CC 26798 2156 6 variable variable JJ 26798 2156 7 . . . 26798 2157 1 Spring spring NN 26798 2157 2 - - HYPH 26798 2157 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2157 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 2157 5 in in IN 26798 2157 6 some some DT 26798 2157 7 , , , 26798 2157 8 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 2157 9 in in IN 26798 2157 10 other other JJ 26798 2157 11 species specie NNS 26798 2157 12 . . . 26798 2158 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2158 2 dehiscent dehiscent VBD 26798 2158 3 at at IN 26798 2158 4 maturity maturity NN 26798 2158 5 . . . 26798 2159 1 This this DT 26798 2159 2 group group NN 26798 2159 3 combines combine VBZ 26798 2159 4 the the DT 26798 2159 5 dehiscent dehiscent JJ 26798 2159 6 cone cone NN 26798 2159 7 of of IN 26798 2159 8 the the DT 26798 2159 9 Lariciones Lariciones NNP 26798 2159 10 with with IN 26798 2159 11 the the DT 26798 2159 12 wood wood NN 26798 2159 13 - - HYPH 26798 2159 14 anatomy anatomy NN 26798 2159 15 of of IN 26798 2159 16 the the DT 26798 2159 17 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 2159 18 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 2159 19 . . . 26798 2160 1 Also also RB 26798 2160 2 the the DT 26798 2160 3 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 2160 4 spring spring NN 26798 2160 5 - - HYPH 26798 2160 6 shoot shoot NN 26798 2160 7 first first JJ 26798 2160 8 appears appear VBZ 26798 2160 9 here here RB 26798 2160 10 and and CC 26798 2160 11 is be VBZ 26798 2160 12 gradually gradually RB 26798 2160 13 developed develop VBN 26798 2160 14 among among IN 26798 2160 15 the the DT 26798 2160 16 species specie NNS 26798 2160 17 , , , 26798 2160 18 absent absent JJ 26798 2160 19 in in IN 26798 2160 20 Nos Nos NNP 26798 2160 21 . . . 26798 2161 1 37 37 CD 26798 2161 2 - - SYM 26798 2161 3 39 39 CD 26798 2161 4 , , , 26798 2161 5 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 2161 6 present present JJ 26798 2161 7 in in IN 26798 2161 8 Nos Nos NNP 26798 2161 9 . . . 26798 2162 1 40 40 CD 26798 2162 2 - - SYM 26798 2162 3 43 43 CD 26798 2162 4 , , , 26798 2162 5 and and CC 26798 2162 6 prevalent prevalent JJ 26798 2162 7 in in IN 26798 2162 8 Nos Nos NNP 26798 2162 9 . . . 26798 2163 1 44 44 CD 26798 2163 2 - - SYM 26798 2163 3 47 47 CD 26798 2163 4 . . . 26798 2164 1 All all PDT 26798 2164 2 the the DT 26798 2164 3 species specie NNS 26798 2164 4 are be VBP 26798 2164 5 of of IN 26798 2164 6 the the DT 26798 2164 7 Western Western NNP 26798 2164 8 Hemisphere Hemisphere NNP 26798 2164 9 , , , 26798 2164 10 and and CC 26798 2164 11 among among IN 26798 2164 12 them -PRON- PRP 26798 2164 13 may may MD 26798 2164 14 be be VB 26798 2164 15 found find VBN 26798 2164 16 the the DT 26798 2164 17 biform biform NNP 26798 2164 18 hypoderm hypoderm NN 26798 2164 19 of of IN 26798 2164 20 the the DT 26798 2164 21 leaf leaf NN 26798 2164 22 , , , 26798 2164 23 the the DT 26798 2164 24 internal internal JJ 26798 2164 25 resin resin NN 26798 2164 26 - - HYPH 26798 2164 27 duct duct NN 26798 2164 28 , , , 26798 2164 29 and and CC 26798 2164 30 the the DT 26798 2164 31 total total JJ 26798 2164 32 absence absence NN 26798 2164 33 of of IN 26798 2164 34 external external JJ 26798 2164 35 resin resin NN 26798 2164 36 - - HYPH 26798 2164 37 ducts duct NNS 26798 2164 38 , , , 26798 2164 39 characters character NNS 26798 2164 40 common common JJ 26798 2164 41 in in IN 26798 2164 42 American American NNP 26798 2164 43 Hard Hard NNP 26798 2164 44 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 2164 45 . . . 26798 2165 1 The the DT 26798 2165 2 eastern eastern JJ 26798 2165 3 species specie NNS 26798 2165 4 are be VBP 26798 2165 5 quite quite RB 26798 2165 6 constant constant JJ 26798 2165 7 in in IN 26798 2165 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2165 9 characters character NNS 26798 2165 10 and and CC 26798 2165 11 present present VB 26798 2165 12 no no DT 26798 2165 13 varietal varietal JJ 26798 2165 14 forms form NNS 26798 2165 15 ; ; : 26798 2165 16 the the DT 26798 2165 17 western western JJ 26798 2165 18 species specie NNS 26798 2165 19 , , , 26798 2165 20 on on IN 26798 2165 21 the the DT 26798 2165 22 other other JJ 26798 2165 23 hand hand NN 26798 2165 24 , , , 26798 2165 25 are be VBP 26798 2165 26 very very RB 26798 2165 27 variable variable JJ 26798 2165 28 . . . 26798 2166 1 This this DT 26798 2166 2 difference difference NN 26798 2166 3 may may MD 26798 2166 4 be be VB 26798 2166 5 due due IN 26798 2166 6 to to IN 26798 2166 7 the the DT 26798 2166 8 even even JJ 26798 2166 9 level level NN 26798 2166 10 and and CC 26798 2166 11 slight slight JJ 26798 2166 12 climatic climatic JJ 26798 2166 13 differences difference NNS 26798 2166 14 of of IN 26798 2166 15 the the DT 26798 2166 16 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 26798 2166 17 states state NNS 26798 2166 18 and and CC 26798 2166 19 to to IN 26798 2166 20 the the DT 26798 2166 21 remarkable remarkable JJ 26798 2166 22 diversity diversity NN 26798 2166 23 of of IN 26798 2166 24 altitude altitude NN 26798 2166 25 and and CC 26798 2166 26 climate climate NN 26798 2166 27 of of IN 26798 2166 28 the the DT 26798 2166 29 western western JJ 26798 2166 30 states state NNS 26798 2166 31 and and CC 26798 2166 32 Mexico Mexico NNP 26798 2166 33 . . . 26798 2167 1 Outer outer JJ 26798 2167 2 walls wall NNS 26798 2167 3 of of IN 26798 2167 4 the the DT 26798 2167 5 leaf leaf NN 26798 2167 6 - - HYPH 26798 2167 7 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 2167 8 thick thick JJ 26798 2167 9 . . . 26798 2168 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2168 2 large large JJ 26798 2168 3 , , , 26798 2168 4 attaining attain VBG 26798 2168 5 12 12 CD 26798 2168 6 cm cm NNS 26798 2168 7 . . . 26798 2169 1 or or CC 26798 2169 2 more more RBR 26798 2169 3 in in IN 26798 2169 4 length length NN 26798 2169 5 . . . 26798 2170 1 Prickles prickle NNS 26798 2170 2 of of IN 26798 2170 3 the the DT 26798 2170 4 cone cone NN 26798 2170 5 inconspicuous inconspicuous JJ 26798 2170 6 . . . 26798 2171 1 Bark bark NN 26798 2171 2 - - HYPH 26798 2171 3 formation formation NN 26798 2171 4 late late JJ 26798 2171 5 37 37 CD 26798 2171 6 . . . 26798 2171 7 pseudostrobus pseudostrobus NNP 26798 2171 8 Bark Bark NNP 26798 2171 9 - - HYPH 26798 2171 10 formation formation NN 26798 2171 11 early early JJ 26798 2171 12 38 38 CD 26798 2171 13 . . . 26798 2172 1 Montezumae Montezumae NNP 26798 2172 2 Prickle Prickle NNP 26798 2172 3 of of IN 26798 2172 4 the the DT 26798 2172 5 cone cone NN 26798 2172 6 conspicuous conspicuous JJ 26798 2172 7 39 39 CD 26798 2172 8 . . . 26798 2172 9 ponderosa ponderosa NNP 26798 2172 10 Cones Cones NNP 26798 2172 11 small small JJ 26798 2172 12 , , , 26798 2172 13 7 7 CD 26798 2172 14 cm cm NNS 26798 2172 15 . . . 26798 2173 1 or or CC 26798 2173 2 less less RBR 26798 2173 3 in in IN 26798 2173 4 length length NN 26798 2173 5 40 40 CD 26798 2173 6 . . . 26798 2173 7 teocote teocote VB 26798 2173 8 Outer outer JJ 26798 2173 9 walls wall NNS 26798 2173 10 of of IN 26798 2173 11 the the DT 26798 2173 12 leaf leaf NN 26798 2173 13 - - HYPH 26798 2173 14 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 2173 15 thin thin NN 26798 2173 16 . . . 26798 2174 1 Spring spring NN 26798 2174 2 - - HYPH 26798 2174 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2174 4 mostly mostly RB 26798 2174 5 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 2174 6 . . . 26798 2175 1 Prickle Prickle NNP 26798 2175 2 of of IN 26798 2175 3 the the DT 26798 2175 4 cone cone NN 26798 2175 5 slender slender NN 26798 2175 6 , , , 26798 2175 7 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 2175 8 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 2175 9 . . . 26798 2176 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2176 2 mostly mostly RB 26798 2176 3 oblique oblique VBD 26798 2176 4 41 41 CD 26798 2176 5 . . . 26798 2177 1 Lawsonii Lawsonii NNP 26798 2177 2 Cones Cones NNP 26798 2177 3 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 2177 4 42 42 CD 26798 2177 5 . . . 26798 2177 6 occidentalis occidentalis NNP 26798 2177 7 Prickles Prickles NNPS 26798 2177 8 of of IN 26798 2177 9 the the DT 26798 2177 10 cone cone NN 26798 2177 11 stout stout NN 26798 2177 12 and and CC 26798 2177 13 persistent persistent JJ 26798 2177 14 43 43 CD 26798 2177 15 . . . 26798 2177 16 palustris palustris NNP 26798 2177 17 Spring spring NN 26798 2177 18 - - HYPH 26798 2177 19 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2177 20 multinodal multinodal NN 26798 2177 21 . . . 26798 2178 1 Resin resin NN 26798 2178 2 - - HYPH 26798 2178 3 ducts duct VBZ 26798 2178 4 internal internal JJ 26798 2178 5 44 44 CD 26798 2178 6 . . . 26798 2178 7 caribaea caribaea NNP 26798 2178 8 . . . 26798 2179 1 Resin resin NN 26798 2179 2 - - HYPH 26798 2179 3 ducts duct NNS 26798 2179 4 mostly mostly RB 26798 2179 5 medial medial JJ 26798 2179 6 . . . 26798 2180 1 Prickle Prickle NNP 26798 2180 2 of of IN 26798 2180 3 the the DT 26798 2180 4 cone cone NN 26798 2180 5 stout stout RB 26798 2180 6 45 45 CD 26798 2180 7 . . . 26798 2180 8 taeda taeda NNP 26798 2180 9 Prickle Prickle NNP 26798 2180 10 of of IN 26798 2180 11 the the DT 26798 2180 12 cone cone NN 26798 2180 13 slender slender NN 26798 2180 14 . . . 26798 2181 1 Bark bark NN 26798 2181 2 - - HYPH 26798 2181 3 formation formation NN 26798 2181 4 late late JJ 26798 2181 5 46 46 CD 26798 2181 6 . . . 26798 2181 7 glabra glabra NNP 26798 2181 8 Bark Bark NNP 26798 2181 9 - - HYPH 26798 2181 10 formation formation NN 26798 2181 11 early early JJ 26798 2181 12 47 47 CD 26798 2181 13 . . . 26798 2181 14 echinata echinata NNP 26798 2181 15 37 37 CD 26798 2181 16 . . . 26798 2182 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2182 2 PSEUDOSTROBUS PSEUDOSTROBUS NNP 26798 2182 3 1839 1839 CD 26798 2182 4 P. P. NNP 26798 2182 5 pseudostrobus pseudostrobus NN 26798 2182 6 Lindley Lindley NNP 26798 2182 7 in in IN 26798 2182 8 Bot Bot NNP 26798 2182 9 . . . 26798 2183 1 Reg reg NN 26798 2183 2 . . . 26798 2184 1 xxv xxv NNP 26798 2184 2 . . . 26798 2185 1 Misc Misc NNP 26798 2185 2 . . . 26798 2186 1 63 63 CD 26798 2186 2 . . . 26798 2187 1 1839 1839 CD 26798 2187 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2187 3 apulcensis apulcensis NN 26798 2187 4 Lindley Lindley NNP 26798 2187 5 in in IN 26798 2187 6 Bot Bot NNP 26798 2187 7 . . . 26798 2188 1 Reg reg NN 26798 2188 2 . . . 26798 2189 1 xxv xxv NNP 26798 2189 2 . . . 26798 2190 1 Misc Misc NNP 26798 2190 2 . . . 26798 2191 1 63 63 CD 26798 2191 2 . . . 26798 2192 1 1842 1842 CD 26798 2192 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2192 3 tenuifolia tenuifolia NN 26798 2192 4 Bentham Bentham NNP 26798 2192 5 , , , 26798 2192 6 Pl Pl NNP 26798 2192 7 . . . 26798 2193 1 Hartw Hartw NNP 26798 2193 2 . . . 26798 2194 1 92 92 CD 26798 2194 2 . . . 26798 2195 1 1846 1846 CD 26798 2195 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2195 3 orizabae orizabae NN 26798 2195 4 Gordon Gordon NNP 26798 2195 5 in in IN 26798 2195 6 Jour Jour NNP 26798 2195 7 . . . 26798 2196 1 Hort Hort NNP 26798 2196 2 . . . 26798 2197 1 Soc Soc NNP 26798 2197 2 . . . 26798 2198 1 Lond lond NN 26798 2198 2 . . . 26798 2199 1 i. i. NNP 26798 2200 1 237 237 CD 26798 2200 2 , , , 26798 2200 3 f. f. NNP 26798 2200 4 Spring Spring NNP 26798 2200 5 - - HYPH 26798 2200 6 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2200 7 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 2200 8 , , , 26798 2200 9 conspicuously conspicuously RB 26798 2200 10 pruinose pruinose VBP 26798 2200 11 . . . 26798 2201 1 Bark bark NN 26798 2201 2 - - HYPH 26798 2201 3 formation formation NN 26798 2201 4 late late RB 26798 2201 5 , , , 26798 2201 6 the the DT 26798 2201 7 cortex cortex NN 26798 2201 8 of of IN 26798 2201 9 young young JJ 26798 2201 10 trees tree NNS 26798 2201 11 smooth smooth JJ 26798 2201 12 . . . 26798 2202 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 2202 2 in in IN 26798 2202 3 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 2202 4 of of IN 26798 2202 5 5 5 CD 26798 2202 6 , , , 26798 2202 7 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 2202 8 of of IN 26798 2202 9 6 6 CD 26798 2202 10 , , , 26798 2202 11 from from IN 26798 2202 12 15 15 CD 26798 2202 13 to to TO 26798 2202 14 30 30 CD 26798 2202 15 cm cm NNS 26798 2202 16 . . . 26798 2203 1 long long RB 26798 2203 2 , , , 26798 2203 3 drooping drooping NN 26798 2203 4 ; ; : 26798 2203 5 resin resin NN 26798 2203 6 - - HYPH 26798 2203 7 ducts duct NNS 26798 2203 8 medial medial NNP 26798 2203 9 , , , 26798 2203 10 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2203 11 variable variable NN 26798 2203 12 in in IN 26798 2203 13 amount amount NN 26798 2203 14 , , , 26798 2203 15 often often RB 26798 2203 16 in in IN 26798 2203 17 very very RB 26798 2203 18 large large JJ 26798 2203 19 masses masse NNS 26798 2203 20 , , , 26798 2203 21 the the DT 26798 2203 22 outer outer JJ 26798 2203 23 walls wall NNS 26798 2203 24 of of IN 26798 2203 25 the the DT 26798 2203 26 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 2203 27 thick thick JJ 26798 2203 28 . . . 26798 2204 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 2204 2 mucronate mucronate VBP 26798 2204 3 . . . 26798 2205 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2205 2 from from IN 26798 2205 3 7 7 CD 26798 2205 4 to to TO 26798 2205 5 14 14 CD 26798 2205 6 cm cm NNS 26798 2205 7 . . . 26798 2206 1 long long JJ 26798 2206 2 , , , 26798 2206 3 ovate ovate JJ 26798 2206 4 or or CC 26798 2206 5 ovate ovate NN 26798 2206 6 - - HYPH 26798 2206 7 conic conic JJ 26798 2206 8 , , , 26798 2206 9 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 2206 10 or or CC 26798 2206 11 oblique oblique JJ 26798 2206 12 , , , 26798 2206 13 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 2206 14 and and CC 26798 2206 15 often often RB 26798 2206 16 leaving leave VBG 26798 2206 17 a a DT 26798 2206 18 few few JJ 26798 2206 19 basal basal NN 26798 2206 20 scales scale NNS 26798 2206 21 on on IN 26798 2206 22 the the DT 26798 2206 23 trees tree NNS 26798 2206 24 ; ; : 26798 2206 25 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 2206 26 rufous rufous JJ 26798 2206 27 or or CC 26798 2206 28 fulvous fulvous JJ 26798 2206 29 brown brown JJ 26798 2206 30 , , , 26798 2206 31 flat flat JJ 26798 2206 32 , , , 26798 2206 33 elevated elevated JJ 26798 2206 34 or or CC 26798 2206 35 , , , 26798 2206 36 in in IN 26798 2206 37 one one CD 26798 2206 38 variety variety NN 26798 2206 39 , , , 26798 2206 40 prolonged prolong VBN 26798 2206 41 in in IN 26798 2206 42 various various JJ 26798 2206 43 degrees degree NNS 26798 2206 44 , , , 26798 2206 45 the the DT 26798 2206 46 prolongations prolongation NNS 26798 2206 47 nearly nearly RB 26798 2206 48 uniform uniform JJ 26798 2206 49 or or CC 26798 2206 50 much much RB 26798 2206 51 more more RBR 26798 2206 52 prominent prominent JJ 26798 2206 53 on on IN 26798 2206 54 the the DT 26798 2206 55 posterior posterior NN 26798 2206 56 face face NN 26798 2206 57 of of IN 26798 2206 58 the the DT 26798 2206 59 cone cone NN 26798 2206 60 , , , 26798 2206 61 the the DT 26798 2206 62 mucro mucro NN 26798 2206 63 usually usually RB 26798 2206 64 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 2206 65 . . . 26798 2207 1 A a DT 26798 2207 2 species species NN 26798 2207 3 of of IN 26798 2207 4 the the DT 26798 2207 5 subtropical subtropical JJ 26798 2207 6 and and CC 26798 2207 7 warm warm JJ 26798 2207 8 - - HYPH 26798 2207 9 temperate temperate NN 26798 2207 10 altitudes altitude NNS 26798 2207 11 of of IN 26798 2207 12 Mexico Mexico NNP 26798 2207 13 and and CC 26798 2207 14 Central Central NNP 26798 2207 15 America America NNP 26798 2207 16 . . . 26798 2208 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2208 2 range range NN 26798 2208 3 includes include VBZ 26798 2208 4 both both CC 26798 2208 5 eastern eastern JJ 26798 2208 6 and and CC 26798 2208 7 western western JJ 26798 2208 8 slopes slope NNS 26798 2208 9 of of IN 26798 2208 10 the the DT 26798 2208 11 northern northern JJ 26798 2208 12 plateau plateau NN 26798 2208 13 . . . 26798 2209 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2209 2 northern northern JJ 26798 2209 3 limit limit NN 26798 2209 4 is be VBZ 26798 2209 5 in in IN 26798 2209 6 Nuevo Nuevo NNP 26798 2209 7 Leon Leon NNP 26798 2209 8 , , , 26798 2209 9 and and CC 26798 2209 10 it -PRON- PRP 26798 2209 11 probably probably RB 26798 2209 12 reaches reach VBZ 26798 2209 13 in in IN 26798 2209 14 Nicaragua Nicaragua NNP 26798 2209 15 the the DT 26798 2209 16 southern southern JJ 26798 2209 17 limit limit NN 26798 2209 18 of of IN 26798 2209 19 pines pine NNS 26798 2209 20 in in IN 26798 2209 21 the the DT 26798 2209 22 Western Western NNP 26798 2209 23 Hemisphere Hemisphere NNP 26798 2209 24 . . . 26798 2210 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2210 2 is be VBZ 26798 2210 3 distinguished distinguish VBN 26798 2210 4 from from IN 26798 2210 5 all all DT 26798 2210 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2210 7 associates associate NNS 26798 2210 8 by by IN 26798 2210 9 the the DT 26798 2210 10 smooth smooth JJ 26798 2210 11 gray gray JJ 26798 2210 12 trunk trunk NN 26798 2210 13 of of IN 26798 2210 14 the the DT 26798 2210 15 young young JJ 26798 2210 16 trees tree NNS 26798 2210 17 , , , 26798 2210 18 by by IN 26798 2210 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2210 20 long long JJ 26798 2210 21 internodes internode NNS 26798 2210 22 , , , 26798 2210 23 and and CC 26798 2210 24 by by IN 26798 2210 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2210 26 drooping droop VBG 26798 2210 27 gray gray JJ 26798 2210 28 - - HYPH 26798 2210 29 green green JJ 26798 2210 30 foliage foliage NN 26798 2210 31 . . . 26798 2211 1 Some some DT 26798 2211 2 cones cone NNS 26798 2211 3 of of IN 26798 2211 4 this this DT 26798 2211 5 species specie NNS 26798 2211 6 develop develop VBP 26798 2211 7 protuberances protuberance NNS 26798 2211 8 of of IN 26798 2211 9 all all DT 26798 2211 10 degrees degree NNS 26798 2211 11 of of IN 26798 2211 12 prominence prominence NN 26798 2211 13 up up IN 26798 2211 14 to to IN 26798 2211 15 the the DT 26798 2211 16 curious curious JJ 26798 2211 17 cone cone NN 26798 2211 18 collected collect VBN 26798 2211 19 in in IN 26798 2211 20 Oaxaca Oaxaca NNP 26798 2211 21 by by IN 26798 2211 22 Nelson Nelson NNP 26798 2211 23 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2211 24 var var NN 26798 2211 25 . . . 26798 2212 1 apulcensis apulcensis NN 26798 2212 2 , , , 26798 2212 3 Shaw Shaw NNP 26798 2212 4 , , , 26798 2212 5 Pines Pines NNP 26798 2212 6 Mex Mex NNP 26798 2212 7 . . . 26798 2213 1 t. t. NNP 26798 2213 2 12 12 CD 26798 2213 3 , , , 26798 2213 4 fig fig NN 26798 2213 5 . . . 26798 2214 1 8) 8) CD 26798 2214 2 . . . 26798 2215 1 There there EX 26798 2215 2 is be VBZ 26798 2215 3 also also RB 26798 2215 4 a a DT 26798 2215 5 remarkable remarkable JJ 26798 2215 6 difference difference NN 26798 2215 7 in in IN 26798 2215 8 the the DT 26798 2215 9 amount amount NN 26798 2215 10 of of IN 26798 2215 11 leaf leaf NN 26798 2215 12 - - HYPH 26798 2215 13 hypoderm hypoderm NN 26798 2215 14 . . . 26798 2216 1 On on IN 26798 2216 2 many many JJ 26798 2216 3 trees tree NNS 26798 2216 4 of of IN 26798 2216 5 the the DT 26798 2216 6 western western JJ 26798 2216 7 part part NN 26798 2216 8 of of IN 26798 2216 9 the the DT 26798 2216 10 range range NN 26798 2216 11 this this DT 26798 2216 12 tissue tissue NN 26798 2216 13 forms form VBZ 26798 2216 14 septa septa NN 26798 2216 15 across across IN 26798 2216 16 the the DT 26798 2216 17 green green JJ 26798 2216 18 mesophyll mesophyll NN 26798 2216 19 . . . 26798 2217 1 Such such JJ 26798 2217 2 partitions partition NNS 26798 2217 3 are be VBP 26798 2217 4 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 2217 5 met meet VBN 26798 2217 6 in in IN 26798 2217 7 other other JJ 26798 2217 8 species specie NNS 26798 2217 9 , , , 26798 2217 10 P. P. NNP 26798 2217 11 Pringlei Pringlei NNP 26798 2217 12 or or CC 26798 2217 13 P. P. NNP 26798 2217 14 canariensis canariensis NN 26798 2217 15 , , , 26798 2217 16 where where WRB 26798 2217 17 the the DT 26798 2217 18 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2217 19 is be VBZ 26798 2217 20 abundant abundant JJ 26798 2217 21 . . . 26798 2218 1 But but CC 26798 2218 2 in in IN 26798 2218 3 P. P. NNP 26798 2218 4 pseudostrobus pseudostrobus NN 26798 2218 5 they -PRON- PRP 26798 2218 6 appear appear VBP 26798 2218 7 in in IN 26798 2218 8 some some DT 26798 2218 9 leaves leave NNS 26798 2218 10 of of IN 26798 2218 11 weak weak JJ 26798 2218 12 , , , 26798 2218 13 as as RB 26798 2218 14 well well RB 26798 2218 15 as as IN 26798 2218 16 of of IN 26798 2218 17 strong strong JJ 26798 2218 18 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2218 19 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2218 20 var var NN 26798 2218 21 . . . 26798 2219 1 tenuifolia tenuifolia NNP 26798 2219 2 , , , 26798 2219 3 Shaw Shaw NNP 26798 2219 4 , , , 26798 2219 5 Pines Pines NNP 26798 2219 6 Mex Mex NNP 26798 2219 7 . . . 26798 2220 1 t. t. NNP 26798 2220 2 13 13 CD 26798 2220 3 , , , 26798 2220 4 ff ff NNP 26798 2220 5 . . . 26798 2221 1 2 2 CD 26798 2221 2 , , , 26798 2221 3 4 4 CD 26798 2221 4 , , , 26798 2221 5 5 5 CD 26798 2221 6 , , , 26798 2221 7 7 7 CD 26798 2221 8 , , , 26798 2221 9 8) 8) CD 26798 2221 10 . . . 26798 2222 1 Plate plate NN 26798 2222 2 XXIV XXIV NNP 26798 2222 3 . . . 26798 2223 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2223 2 . . . 26798 2224 1 211 211 CD 26798 2224 2 , , , 26798 2224 3 Cone cone NN 26798 2224 4 . . . 26798 2225 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2225 2 . . . 26798 2226 1 212 212 CD 26798 2226 2 , , , 26798 2226 3 Two two CD 26798 2226 4 cones cone NNS 26798 2226 5 of of IN 26798 2226 6 var var NN 26798 2226 7 . . . 26798 2227 1 tenuifolia tenuifolia NNP 26798 2227 2 . . . 26798 2228 1 Figs fig NNS 26798 2228 2 . . . 26798 2229 1 213 213 CD 26798 2229 2 , , , 26798 2229 3 214 214 CD 26798 2229 4 , , , 26798 2229 5 Two two CD 26798 2229 6 cones cone NNS 26798 2229 7 of of IN 26798 2229 8 var var NN 26798 2229 9 . . . 26798 2230 1 apulcensis apulcensis NN 26798 2230 2 . . . 26798 2231 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2231 2 . . . 26798 2232 1 215 215 CD 26798 2232 2 , , , 26798 2232 3 Magnified Magnified NNP 26798 2232 4 section section NN 26798 2232 5 of of IN 26798 2232 6 3 3 CD 26798 2232 7 leaves leave NNS 26798 2232 8 of of IN 26798 2232 9 var var NN 26798 2232 10 . . . 26798 2233 1 tenuifolia tenuifolia NNP 26798 2233 2 . . . 26798 2234 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2234 2 . . . 26798 2235 1 216 216 CD 26798 2235 2 , , , 26798 2235 3 Magnified Magnified NNP 26798 2235 4 section section NN 26798 2235 5 of of IN 26798 2235 6 2 2 CD 26798 2235 7 leaves leave NNS 26798 2235 8 of of IN 26798 2235 9 the the DT 26798 2235 10 species specie NNS 26798 2235 11 . . . 26798 2236 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2236 2 . . . 26798 2237 1 217 217 CD 26798 2237 2 , , , 26798 2237 3 Bud Bud NNP 26798 2237 4 destined destine VBN 26798 2237 5 to to TO 26798 2237 6 produce produce VB 26798 2237 7 staminate staminate NN 26798 2237 8 flowers flower NNS 26798 2237 9 . . . 26798 2238 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2238 2 . . . 26798 2239 1 218 218 CD 26798 2239 2 , , , 26798 2239 3 Ten ten CD 26798 2239 4 - - HYPH 26798 2239 5 year year NN 26798 2239 6 old old JJ 26798 2239 7 branch branch NN 26798 2239 8 showing show VBG 26798 2239 9 smooth smooth JJ 26798 2239 10 cortex cortex NN 26798 2239 11 . . . 26798 2240 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2240 2 . . . 26798 2241 1 219 219 CD 26798 2241 2 , , , 26798 2241 3 Young young JJ 26798 2241 4 and and CC 26798 2241 5 mature mature JJ 26798 2241 6 trees tree NNS 26798 2241 7 in in IN 26798 2241 8 open open JJ 26798 2241 9 growth growth NN 26798 2241 10 . . . 26798 2242 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 2242 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 2242 3 : : : 26798 2242 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 2242 5 XXIV xxiv NN 26798 2242 6 . . . 26798 2243 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2243 2 PSEUDOSTROBUS PSEUDOSTROBUS NNP 26798 2243 3 ] ] -RRB- 26798 2243 4 38 38 CD 26798 2243 5 . . . 26798 2244 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2244 2 MONTEZUMAE MONTEZUMAE NNP 26798 2244 3 1817 1817 CD 26798 2244 4 P. P. NNP 26798 2244 5 occidentalis occidentalis NNP 26798 2244 6 H. H. NNP 26798 2244 7 B. B. NNP 26798 2245 1 & & CC 26798 2245 2 K. K. NNP 26798 2245 3 Nov. November NNP 26798 2245 4 Gen. Gen. NNP 26798 2245 5 ii ii NNP 26798 2245 6 . . . 26798 2246 1 4 4 LS 26798 2246 2 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2246 3 not not RB 26798 2246 4 Swartz Swartz NNP 26798 2246 5 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2246 6 . . . 26798 2247 1 1832 1832 CD 26798 2247 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2247 3 Montezumae Montezumae NNP 26798 2247 4 Lambert Lambert NNP 26798 2247 5 , , , 26798 2247 6 Gen. Gen. NNP 26798 2247 7 Pin Pin NNP 26798 2247 8 . . . 26798 2248 1 ed ed NNP 26798 2248 2 . . . 26798 2249 1 8vo 8vo NNP 26798 2249 2 , , , 26798 2249 3 i. i. NNP 26798 2250 1 39 39 CD 26798 2250 2 , , , 26798 2250 3 t. t. NNP 26798 2250 4 22 22 CD 26798 2250 5 . . . 26798 2251 1 1839 1839 CD 26798 2251 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2251 3 Devoniana Devoniana NNP 26798 2251 4 Lindley Lindley NNP 26798 2251 5 in in IN 26798 2251 6 Bot Bot NNP 26798 2251 7 . . . 26798 2252 1 Reg reg NN 26798 2252 2 . . . 26798 2253 1 xxv xxv NNP 26798 2253 2 . . . 26798 2254 1 Misc Misc NNP 26798 2254 2 . . . 26798 2255 1 62 62 CD 26798 2255 2 . . . 26798 2256 1 1839 1839 CD 26798 2256 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2256 3 Hartwegii Hartwegii NNP 26798 2256 4 Lindley Lindley NNP 26798 2256 5 in in IN 26798 2256 6 Bot Bot NNP 26798 2256 7 . . . 26798 2257 1 Reg reg NN 26798 2257 2 . . . 26798 2258 1 xxv xxv NNP 26798 2258 2 . . . 26798 2259 1 Misc Misc NNP 26798 2259 2 . . . 26798 2260 1 62 62 CD 26798 2260 2 . . . 26798 2261 1 1839 1839 CD 26798 2261 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2261 3 Russelliana Russelliana NNP 26798 2261 4 Lindley Lindley NNP 26798 2261 5 in in IN 26798 2261 6 Bot Bot NNP 26798 2261 7 . . . 26798 2262 1 Reg reg NN 26798 2262 2 . . . 26798 2263 1 xxv xxv NNP 26798 2263 2 . . . 26798 2264 1 Misc Misc NNP 26798 2264 2 . . . 26798 2265 1 63 63 CD 26798 2265 2 . . . 26798 2266 1 1839 1839 CD 26798 2266 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2266 3 macrophylla macrophylla NN 26798 2266 4 Lindley Lindley NNP 26798 2266 5 in in IN 26798 2266 6 Bot Bot NNP 26798 2266 7 . . . 26798 2267 1 Reg reg NN 26798 2267 2 . . . 26798 2268 1 xxv xxv NNP 26798 2268 2 . . . 26798 2269 1 Misc Misc NNP 26798 2269 2 . . . 26798 2270 1 63 63 CD 26798 2270 2 . . . 26798 2271 1 1840 1840 CD 26798 2271 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2271 3 filifolia filifolia NNP 26798 2271 4 Lindley Lindley NNP 26798 2271 5 in in IN 26798 2271 6 Bot Bot NNP 26798 2271 7 . . . 26798 2272 1 Reg reg NN 26798 2272 2 . . . 26798 2273 1 xxvi xxvi NNP 26798 2273 2 . . . 26798 2274 1 Misc Misc NNP 26798 2274 2 . . . 26798 2275 1 61 61 CD 26798 2275 2 . . . 26798 2276 1 1841 1841 CD 26798 2276 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2276 3 Sinclairii Sinclairii NNP 26798 2276 4 Hooker Hooker NNP 26798 2276 5 & & CC 26798 2276 6 Arnott Arnott NNP 26798 2276 7 , , , 26798 2276 8 Bot Bot NNP 26798 2276 9 . . . 26798 2277 1 Beechy Beechy NNP 26798 2277 2 Voy Voy NNP 26798 2277 3 . . . 26798 2278 1 392 392 CD 26798 2278 2 , , , 26798 2278 3 t. t. NN 26798 2278 4 93 93 CD 26798 2278 5 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2278 6 as as IN 26798 2278 7 to to IN 26798 2278 8 cone cone NN 26798 2278 9 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2278 10 . . . 26798 2279 1 1841 1841 CD 26798 2279 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2279 3 radiata radiata NNP 26798 2279 4 Hooker Hooker NNP 26798 2279 5 & & CC 26798 2279 6 Arnott Arnott NNP 26798 2279 7 , , , 26798 2279 8 Bot Bot NNP 26798 2279 9 . . . 26798 2280 1 Beechy Beechy NNP 26798 2280 2 Voy Voy NNP 26798 2280 3 . . . 26798 2281 1 443 443 CD 26798 2281 2 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2281 3 as as IN 26798 2281 4 to to IN 26798 2281 5 leaves leave NNS 26798 2281 6 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2281 7 . . . 26798 2282 1 1847 1847 CD 26798 2282 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2282 3 Grenvilleae Grenvilleae NNP 26798 2282 4 Gordon Gordon NNP 26798 2282 5 in in IN 26798 2282 6 Jour Jour NNP 26798 2282 7 . . . 26798 2283 1 Hort Hort NNP 26798 2283 2 . . . 26798 2284 1 Soc Soc NNP 26798 2284 2 . . . 26798 2285 1 Lond lond NN 26798 2285 2 . . . 26798 2286 1 ii ii LS 26798 2286 2 . . . 26798 2287 1 77 77 CD 26798 2287 2 , , , 26798 2287 3 f. f. NNP 26798 2287 4 1847 1847 CD 26798 2287 5 P. P. NNP 26798 2287 6 Gordoniana Gordoniana NNP 26798 2287 7 Hartweg Hartweg NNP 26798 2287 8 in in IN 26798 2287 9 Jour Jour NNP 26798 2287 10 . . . 26798 2288 1 Hort Hort NNP 26798 2288 2 . . . 26798 2289 1 Soc Soc NNP 26798 2289 2 . . . 26798 2290 1 Lond lond NN 26798 2290 2 . . . 26798 2291 1 ii ii LS 26798 2291 2 . . . 26798 2292 1 79 79 CD 26798 2292 2 , , , 26798 2292 3 f. f. NNP 26798 2292 4 1847 1847 CD 26798 2292 5 P. P. NNP 26798 2292 6 Wincesteriana Wincesteriana NNP 26798 2292 7 Gordon Gordon NNP 26798 2292 8 in in IN 26798 2292 9 Jour Jour NNP 26798 2292 10 . . . 26798 2293 1 Hort Hort NNP 26798 2293 2 . . . 26798 2294 1 Soc Soc NNP 26798 2294 2 . . . 26798 2295 1 Lond lond NN 26798 2295 2 . . . 26798 2296 1 ii ii LS 26798 2296 2 . . . 26798 2297 1 158 158 CD 26798 2297 2 , , , 26798 2297 3 f. f. NNP 26798 2297 4 1847 1847 CD 26798 2297 5 P. P. NNP 26798 2297 6 rudis rudis NNP 26798 2297 7 Endlicher Endlicher NNP 26798 2297 8 , , , 26798 2297 9 Syn Syn NNP 26798 2297 10 . . . 26798 2298 1 Conif Conif NNP 26798 2298 2 . . . 26798 2299 1 151 151 CD 26798 2299 2 . . . 26798 2300 1 1847 1847 CD 26798 2300 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2300 3 Ehrenbergii Ehrenbergii NNP 26798 2300 4 Endlicher Endlicher NNP 26798 2300 5 , , , 26798 2300 6 Syn Syn NNP 26798 2300 7 . . . 26798 2301 1 Conif Conif NNP 26798 2301 2 . . . 26798 2302 1 151 151 CD 26798 2302 2 . . . 26798 2303 1 1858 1858 CD 26798 2303 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2303 3 Lindleyana Lindleyana NNP 26798 2303 4 Gordon Gordon NNP 26798 2303 5 , , , 26798 2303 6 Pinet Pinet NNP 26798 2303 7 . . . 26798 2304 1 229 229 CD 26798 2304 2 . . . 26798 2305 1 1891 1891 CD 26798 2305 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2305 3 Donnell Donnell NNP 26798 2305 4 - - HYPH 26798 2305 5 Smithii Smithii NNP 26798 2305 6 Masters Masters NNP 26798 2305 7 in in IN 26798 2305 8 Bot Bot NNP 26798 2305 9 . . . 26798 2306 1 Gaz Gaz NNP 26798 2306 2 . . . 26798 2307 1 xvi xvi NNP 26798 2307 2 . . . 26798 2308 1 199 199 CD 26798 2308 2 . . . 26798 2309 1 Spring spring NN 26798 2309 2 - - HYPH 26798 2309 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2309 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 2309 5 , , , 26798 2309 6 slightly slightly RB 26798 2309 7 or or CC 26798 2309 8 not not RB 26798 2309 9 at at RB 26798 2309 10 all all RB 26798 2309 11 pruinose pruinose VB 26798 2309 12 . . . 26798 2310 1 Bark bark NN 26798 2310 2 - - HYPH 26798 2310 3 formation formation NN 26798 2310 4 early early RB 26798 2310 5 , , , 26798 2310 6 the the DT 26798 2310 7 branches branch NNS 26798 2310 8 becoming become VBG 26798 2310 9 dark dark JJ 26798 2310 10 and and CC 26798 2310 11 rough rough JJ 26798 2310 12 . . . 26798 2311 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 2311 2 prevalently prevalently RB 26798 2311 3 in in IN 26798 2311 4 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 2311 5 of of IN 26798 2311 6 5 5 CD 26798 2311 7 , , , 26798 2311 8 but but CC 26798 2311 9 varying vary VBG 26798 2311 10 from from IN 26798 2311 11 3 3 CD 26798 2311 12 to to IN 26798 2311 13 8 8 CD 26798 2311 14 , , , 26798 2311 15 extremely extremely RB 26798 2311 16 variable variable JJ 26798 2311 17 in in IN 26798 2311 18 length length NN 26798 2311 19 , , , 26798 2311 20 attaining attain VBG 26798 2311 21 45 45 CD 26798 2311 22 cm cm NNS 26798 2311 23 . . . 26798 2312 1 at at IN 26798 2312 2 subtropical subtropical JJ 26798 2312 3 levels level NNS 26798 2312 4 ; ; : 26798 2312 5 resin resin NN 26798 2312 6 - - HYPH 26798 2312 7 ducts duct NNS 26798 2312 8 medial medial NNP 26798 2312 9 , , , 26798 2312 10 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2312 11 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 2312 12 uniform uniform VBP 26798 2312 13 , , , 26798 2312 14 more more RBR 26798 2312 15 commonly commonly RB 26798 2312 16 multiform multiform NN 26798 2312 17 , , , 26798 2312 18 the the DT 26798 2312 19 outer outer JJ 26798 2312 20 walls wall NNS 26798 2312 21 of of IN 26798 2312 22 the the DT 26798 2312 23 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 2312 24 thick thick JJ 26798 2312 25 . . . 26798 2313 1 Conelet conelet NN 26798 2313 2 mucronate mucronate NN 26798 2313 3 , , , 26798 2313 4 the the DT 26798 2313 5 prickle prickle NN 26798 2313 6 often often RB 26798 2313 7 reflexed reflexe VBD 26798 2313 8 . . . 26798 2314 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2314 2 of of IN 26798 2314 3 many many JJ 26798 2314 4 sizes size NNS 26798 2314 5 , , , 26798 2314 6 attaining attain VBG 26798 2314 7 in in IN 26798 2314 8 warm warm JJ 26798 2314 9 localities locality NNS 26798 2314 10 30 30 CD 26798 2314 11 cm cm NNS 26798 2314 12 . . . 26798 2315 1 in in IN 26798 2315 2 length length NN 26798 2315 3 , , , 26798 2315 4 ovate ovate NN 26798 2315 5 - - HYPH 26798 2315 6 conic conic JJ 26798 2315 7 or or CC 26798 2315 8 long long JJ 26798 2315 9 - - HYPH 26798 2315 10 conic conic JJ 26798 2315 11 , , , 26798 2315 12 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 2315 13 , , , 26798 2315 14 often often RB 26798 2315 15 curved curved JJ 26798 2315 16 , , , 26798 2315 17 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 2315 18 and and CC 26798 2315 19 often often RB 26798 2315 20 leaving leave VBG 26798 2315 21 a a DT 26798 2315 22 few few JJ 26798 2315 23 scales scale NNS 26798 2315 24 on on IN 26798 2315 25 the the DT 26798 2315 26 tree tree NN 26798 2315 27 ; ; : 26798 2315 28 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 2315 29 dull dull JJ 26798 2315 30 , , , 26798 2315 31 rarely rarely RB 26798 2315 32 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 2315 33 , , , 26798 2315 34 nut nut NNP 26798 2315 35 - - HYPH 26798 2315 36 brown brown NNP 26798 2315 37 , , , 26798 2315 38 or or CC 26798 2315 39 of of IN 26798 2315 40 various various JJ 26798 2315 41 shades shade NNS 26798 2315 42 of of IN 26798 2315 43 fuscous fuscous JJ 26798 2315 44 brown brown NNP 26798 2315 45 to to IN 26798 2315 46 nearly nearly RB 26798 2315 47 black black JJ 26798 2315 48 , , , 26798 2315 49 flat flat JJ 26798 2315 50 , , , 26798 2315 51 tumid tumid JJ 26798 2315 52 , , , 26798 2315 53 pyramidal pyramidal JJ 26798 2315 54 or or CC 26798 2315 55 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 2315 56 slightly slightly RB 26798 2315 57 protuberant protuberant JJ 26798 2315 58 , , , 26798 2315 59 the the DT 26798 2315 60 prickle prickle NN 26798 2315 61 rarely rarely RB 26798 2315 62 persistent persistent JJ 26798 2315 63 . . . 26798 2316 1 This this DT 26798 2316 2 species species NN 26798 2316 3 ranges range VBZ 26798 2316 4 from from IN 26798 2316 5 the the DT 26798 2316 6 mountains mountain NNS 26798 2316 7 of of IN 26798 2316 8 northern northern JJ 26798 2316 9 Durango Durango NNP 26798 2316 10 to to IN 26798 2316 11 the the DT 26798 2316 12 volcanoes volcano NNS 26798 2316 13 of of IN 26798 2316 14 Guatemala Guatemala NNP 26798 2316 15 , , , 26798 2316 16 or or CC 26798 2316 17 possibly possibly RB 26798 2316 18 farther farther RB 26798 2316 19 south south RB 26798 2316 20 . . . 26798 2317 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2317 2 is be VBZ 26798 2317 3 found find VBN 26798 2317 4 at at IN 26798 2317 5 all all DT 26798 2317 6 altitudes altitude NNS 26798 2317 7 where where WRB 26798 2317 8 Pines Pines NNP 26798 2317 9 can can MD 26798 2317 10 grow grow VB 26798 2317 11 except except IN 26798 2317 12 on on IN 26798 2317 13 the the DT 26798 2317 14 tropical tropical JJ 26798 2317 15 levels level NNS 26798 2317 16 of of IN 26798 2317 17 Guatemala Guatemala NNP 26798 2317 18 . . . 26798 2318 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2318 2 more more RBR 26798 2318 3 hardy hardy JJ 26798 2318 4 forms form NNS 26798 2318 5 have have VBP 26798 2318 6 been be VBN 26798 2318 7 successfully successfully RB 26798 2318 8 grown grow VBN 26798 2318 9 in in IN 26798 2318 10 the the DT 26798 2318 11 milder milder NN 26798 2318 12 parts part NNS 26798 2318 13 of of IN 26798 2318 14 Great Great NNP 26798 2318 15 Britain Britain NNP 26798 2318 16 and and CC 26798 2318 17 northern northern JJ 26798 2318 18 Italy Italy NNP 26798 2318 19 . . . 26798 2319 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2319 2 is be VBZ 26798 2319 3 felled fell VBN 26798 2319 4 for for IN 26798 2319 5 lumber lumber NN 26798 2319 6 in in IN 26798 2319 7 many many JJ 26798 2319 8 parts part NNS 26798 2319 9 of of IN 26798 2319 10 Mexico Mexico NNP 26798 2319 11 . . . 26798 2320 1 This this DT 26798 2320 2 sturdy sturdy JJ 26798 2320 3 Pine Pine NNP 26798 2320 4 and and CC 26798 2320 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2320 6 numberless numberless JJ 26798 2320 7 variations variation NNS 26798 2320 8 present present VBP 26798 2320 9 the the DT 26798 2320 10 most most RBS 26798 2320 11 remarkable remarkable JJ 26798 2320 12 example example NN 26798 2320 13 of of IN 26798 2320 14 adaptation adaptation NN 26798 2320 15 in in IN 26798 2320 16 the the DT 26798 2320 17 genus genus NN 26798 2320 18 . . . 26798 2321 1 The the DT 26798 2321 2 variations variation NNS 26798 2321 3 are be VBP 26798 2321 4 mostly mostly RB 26798 2321 5 those those DT 26798 2321 6 associated associate VBN 26798 2321 7 with with IN 26798 2321 8 changes change NNS 26798 2321 9 of of IN 26798 2321 10 environment environment NN 26798 2321 11 -- -- : 26798 2321 12 dimensions dimension NNS 26798 2321 13 of of IN 26798 2321 14 cone cone NN 26798 2321 15 and and CC 26798 2321 16 leaf leaf NN 26798 2321 17 and and CC 26798 2321 18 the the DT 26798 2321 19 number number NN 26798 2321 20 of of IN 26798 2321 21 leaves leave NNS 26798 2321 22 in in IN 26798 2321 23 the the DT 26798 2321 24 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 2321 25 . . . 26798 2322 1 These these DT 26798 2322 2 are be VBP 26798 2322 3 so so RB 26798 2322 4 accurately accurately RB 26798 2322 5 correlated correlate VBN 26798 2322 6 with with IN 26798 2322 7 altitude altitude NN 26798 2322 8 and and CC 26798 2322 9 exposure exposure NN 26798 2322 10 , , , 26798 2322 11 and and CC 26798 2322 12 are be VBP 26798 2322 13 so so RB 26798 2322 14 imperceptibly imperceptibly RB 26798 2322 15 graded grade VBN 26798 2322 16 , , , 26798 2322 17 that that IN 26798 2322 18 no no DT 26798 2322 19 specific specific JJ 26798 2322 20 segregations segregation NNS 26798 2322 21 among among IN 26798 2322 22 them -PRON- PRP 26798 2322 23 have have VBP 26798 2322 24 yet yet RB 26798 2322 25 been be VBN 26798 2322 26 successfully successfully RB 26798 2322 27 established establish VBN 26798 2322 28 . . . 26798 2323 1 The the DT 26798 2323 2 type type NN 26798 2323 3 - - HYPH 26798 2323 4 specimen speciman NNS 26798 2323 5 figured figure VBN 26798 2323 6 by by IN 26798 2323 7 Lambert Lambert NNP 26798 2323 8 does do VBZ 26798 2323 9 not not RB 26798 2323 10 show show VB 26798 2323 11 the the DT 26798 2323 12 longest long JJS 26798 2323 13 cone cone NN 26798 2323 14 and and CC 26798 2323 15 leaf leaf NN 26798 2323 16 of of IN 26798 2323 17 this this DT 26798 2323 18 species specie NNS 26798 2323 19 . . . 26798 2324 1 They -PRON- PRP 26798 2324 2 are be VBP 26798 2324 3 better well RBR 26798 2324 4 represented represent VBN 26798 2324 5 by by IN 26798 2324 6 specimens specimen NNS 26798 2324 7 which which WDT 26798 2324 8 have have VBP 26798 2324 9 been be VBN 26798 2324 10 named name VBN 26798 2324 11 P. P. NNP 26798 2324 12 filifolia filifolia NNP 26798 2324 13 . . . 26798 2325 1 Such such JJ 26798 2325 2 dimensions dimension NNS 26798 2325 3 prevail prevail VBP 26798 2325 4 in in IN 26798 2325 5 subtropical subtropical JJ 26798 2325 6 localities locality NNS 26798 2325 7 . . . 26798 2326 1 At at IN 26798 2326 2 temperate temperate NN 26798 2326 3 altitudes altitude VBZ 26798 2326 4 these these DT 26798 2326 5 dimensions dimension NNS 26798 2326 6 are be VBP 26798 2326 7 much much RB 26798 2326 8 reduced reduce VBN 26798 2326 9 , , , 26798 2326 10 but but CC 26798 2326 11 here here RB 26798 2326 12 are be VBP 26798 2326 13 found find VBN 26798 2326 14 a a DT 26798 2326 15 longer long JJR 26798 2326 16 form form NN 26798 2326 17 of of IN 26798 2326 18 cone cone NN 26798 2326 19 and and CC 26798 2326 20 leaf leaf NN 26798 2326 21 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2326 22 var var NN 26798 2326 23 . . . 26798 2327 1 Lindleyi Lindleyi NNP 26798 2327 2 , , , 26798 2327 3 Loudon Loudon NNP 26798 2327 4 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2327 5 and and CC 26798 2327 6 a a DT 26798 2327 7 shorter short JJR 26798 2327 8 form form NN 26798 2327 9 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2327 10 var var NN 26798 2327 11 . . . 26798 2328 1 rudis rudis NNP 26798 2328 2 , , , 26798 2328 3 Shaw Shaw NNP 26798 2328 4 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2328 5 . . . 26798 2329 1 At at IN 26798 2329 2 still still RB 26798 2329 3 higher high JJR 26798 2329 4 altitudes altitude NNS 26798 2329 5 and and CC 26798 2329 6 up up IN 26798 2329 7 to to IN 26798 2329 8 the the DT 26798 2329 9 timber timber NN 26798 2329 10 - - HYPH 26798 2329 11 limit limit NN 26798 2329 12 the the DT 26798 2329 13 var var NN 26798 2329 14 . . . 26798 2330 1 Hartwegii Hartwegii NNP 26798 2330 2 , , , 26798 2330 3 Engelmann Engelmann NNP 26798 2330 4 , , , 26798 2330 5 with with IN 26798 2330 6 short short JJ 26798 2330 7 leaves leave NNS 26798 2330 8 and and CC 26798 2330 9 a a DT 26798 2330 10 small small JJ 26798 2330 11 nearly nearly RB 26798 2330 12 black black JJ 26798 2330 13 cone cone NN 26798 2330 14 is be VBZ 26798 2330 15 found find VBN 26798 2330 16 . . . 26798 2331 1 Among among IN 26798 2331 2 these these DT 26798 2331 3 varieties variety NNS 26798 2331 4 there there EX 26798 2331 5 is be VBZ 26798 2331 6 no no DT 26798 2331 7 such such JJ 26798 2331 8 sharp sharp JJ 26798 2331 9 distinction distinction NN 26798 2331 10 as as IN 26798 2331 11 these these DT 26798 2331 12 definitions definition NNS 26798 2331 13 imply imply VBP 26798 2331 14 . . . 26798 2332 1 All all DT 26798 2332 2 dimensions dimension NNS 26798 2332 3 of of IN 26798 2332 4 fruit fruit NN 26798 2332 5 and and CC 26798 2332 6 foliage foliage NN 26798 2332 7 and and CC 26798 2332 8 the the DT 26798 2332 9 various various JJ 26798 2332 10 brown brown JJ 26798 2332 11 and and CC 26798 2332 12 black black JJ 26798 2332 13 shades shade NNS 26798 2332 14 of of IN 26798 2332 15 the the DT 26798 2332 16 cone cone NN 26798 2332 17 blend blend NN 26798 2332 18 into into IN 26798 2332 19 each each DT 26798 2332 20 other other JJ 26798 2332 21 through through IN 26798 2332 22 endless endless JJ 26798 2332 23 intergradations intergradation NNS 26798 2332 24 . . . 26798 2333 1 A a DT 26798 2333 2 monograph monograph NN 26798 2333 3 of of IN 26798 2333 4 this this DT 26798 2333 5 species specie NNS 26798 2333 6 , , , 26798 2333 7 by by IN 26798 2333 8 one one CD 26798 2333 9 who who WP 26798 2333 10 could could MD 26798 2333 11 devote devote VB 26798 2333 12 some some DT 26798 2333 13 years year NNS 26798 2333 14 to to IN 26798 2333 15 it -PRON- PRP 26798 2333 16 on on IN 26798 2333 17 the the DT 26798 2333 18 superb superb JJ 26798 2333 19 volcanoes volcano NNS 26798 2333 20 and and CC 26798 2333 21 in in IN 26798 2333 22 the the DT 26798 2333 23 delightful delightful JJ 26798 2333 24 climates climate VBZ 26798 2333 25 where where WRB 26798 2333 26 this this DT 26798 2333 27 tree tree NN 26798 2333 28 abounds abound VBZ 26798 2333 29 , , , 26798 2333 30 would would MD 26798 2333 31 be be VB 26798 2333 32 a a DT 26798 2333 33 valuable valuable JJ 26798 2333 34 contribution contribution NN 26798 2333 35 to to IN 26798 2333 36 science science NN 26798 2333 37 . . . 26798 2334 1 Plate Plate NNP 26798 2334 2 XXV XXV NNP 26798 2334 3 . . . 26798 2335 1 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2335 2 Cones cone NNS 26798 2335 3 and and CC 26798 2335 4 leaves leave VBZ 26798 2335 5 much much RB 26798 2335 6 reduced reduce VBN 26798 2335 7 . . . 26798 2335 8 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2336 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2336 2 . . . 26798 2337 1 220 220 CD 26798 2337 2 , , , 26798 2337 3 Cone cone NN 26798 2337 4 and and CC 26798 2337 5 leaves leave NNS 26798 2337 6 of of IN 26798 2337 7 Lambert Lambert NNP 26798 2337 8 's 's POS 26798 2337 9 plate plate NN 26798 2337 10 . . . 26798 2338 1 Figs fig NNS 26798 2338 2 . . . 26798 2339 1 221 221 CD 26798 2339 2 , , , 26798 2339 3 222 222 CD 26798 2339 4 , , , 26798 2339 5 Longer long JJR 26798 2339 6 cones cone NNS 26798 2339 7 and and CC 26798 2339 8 leaves leave NNS 26798 2339 9 of of IN 26798 2339 10 the the DT 26798 2339 11 species specie NNS 26798 2339 12 . . . 26798 2340 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2340 2 . . . 26798 2341 1 223 223 CD 26798 2341 2 , , , 26798 2341 3 Cone cone NN 26798 2341 4 and and CC 26798 2341 5 leaves leave NNS 26798 2341 6 of of IN 26798 2341 7 var var NN 26798 2341 8 . . . 26798 2342 1 Lindleyi Lindleyi NNP 26798 2342 2 . . . 26798 2343 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2343 2 . . . 26798 2344 1 224 224 CD 26798 2344 2 , , , 26798 2344 3 Cones cone NNS 26798 2344 4 and and CC 26798 2344 5 leaves leave NNS 26798 2344 6 of of IN 26798 2344 7 var var NN 26798 2344 8 . . . 26798 2345 1 rudis rudis NNP 26798 2345 2 . . . 26798 2346 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2346 2 . . . 26798 2347 1 225 225 CD 26798 2347 2 , , , 26798 2347 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 2347 4 and and CC 26798 2347 5 leaves leave NNS 26798 2347 6 of of IN 26798 2347 7 var var NN 26798 2347 8 . . . 26798 2348 1 Hartwegii Hartwegii NNP 26798 2348 2 . . . 26798 2349 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2349 2 . . . 26798 2350 1 226 226 CD 26798 2350 2 , , , 26798 2350 3 Magnified magnified JJ 26798 2350 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 2350 5 - - HYPH 26798 2350 6 sections section NNS 26798 2350 7 . . . 26798 2351 1 Figs fig NNS 26798 2351 2 . . . 26798 2352 1 227 227 CD 26798 2352 2 , , , 26798 2352 3 228 228 CD 26798 2352 4 , , , 26798 2352 5 Two two CD 26798 2352 6 forms form NNS 26798 2352 7 of of IN 26798 2352 8 the the DT 26798 2352 9 dermal dermal JJ 26798 2352 10 tissues tissue NNS 26798 2352 11 of of IN 26798 2352 12 the the DT 26798 2352 13 leaf leaf NN 26798 2352 14 , , , 26798 2352 15 magnified magnify VBN 26798 2352 16 . . . 26798 2353 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2353 2 . . . 26798 2354 1 229 229 CD 26798 2354 2 , , , 26798 2354 3 Habit Habit NNP 26798 2354 4 of of IN 26798 2354 5 the the DT 26798 2354 6 tree tree NN 26798 2354 7 . . . 26798 2355 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 2355 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 2355 3 : : : 26798 2355 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 2355 5 XXV XXV NNP 26798 2355 6 . . . 26798 2356 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2356 2 MONTEZUMAE MONTEZUMAE NNP 26798 2356 3 ] ] -RRB- 26798 2356 4 39 39 CD 26798 2356 5 . . . 26798 2357 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2357 2 PONDEROSA PONDEROSA NNP 26798 2357 3 1836 1836 CD 26798 2357 4 P. P. NNP 26798 2357 5 ponderosa ponderosa NNP 26798 2357 6 Douglas Douglas NNP 26798 2357 7 ex ex NNP 26798 2357 8 Lawson Lawson NNP 26798 2357 9 's 's POS 26798 2357 10 Agric agric NN 26798 2357 11 . . . 26798 2358 1 Man man NN 26798 2358 2 . . . 26798 2359 1 354 354 CD 26798 2359 2 . . . 26798 2360 1 1847 1847 CD 26798 2360 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2360 3 Benthamiana Benthamiana NNP 26798 2360 4 Hartweg Hartweg NNP 26798 2360 5 in in IN 26798 2360 6 Jour Jour NNP 26798 2360 7 . . . 26798 2361 1 Hort Hort NNP 26798 2361 2 . . . 26798 2362 1 Soc Soc NNP 26798 2362 2 . . . 26798 2363 1 Lond lond NN 26798 2363 2 . . . 26798 2364 1 ii ii LS 26798 2364 2 . . . 26798 2365 1 189 189 CD 26798 2365 2 . . . 26798 2366 1 1848 1848 CD 26798 2366 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2366 3 brachyptera brachyptera NNP 26798 2366 4 Engelmann Engelmann NNP 26798 2366 5 in in IN 26798 2366 6 Wislizenus Wislizenus NNP 26798 2366 7 , , , 26798 2366 8 Tour Tour NNP 26798 2366 9 Mex Mex NNP 26798 2366 10 . . . 26798 2367 1 89 89 CD 26798 2367 2 . . . 26798 2368 1 1848 1848 CD 26798 2368 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2368 3 macrophylla macrophylla NN 26798 2368 4 Engelmann Engelmann NNP 26798 2368 5 in in IN 26798 2368 6 Wislizenus Wislizenus NNP 26798 2368 7 , , , 26798 2368 8 Tour Tour NNP 26798 2368 9 Mex Mex NNP 26798 2368 10 . . . 26798 2369 1 103 103 CD 26798 2369 2 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2369 3 not not RB 26798 2369 4 Lindley Lindley NNP 26798 2369 5 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2369 6 . . . 26798 2370 1 1853 1853 CD 26798 2370 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2370 3 Jeffreyi Jeffreyi NNP 26798 2370 4 Balfour Balfour NNP 26798 2370 5 in in IN 26798 2370 6 Bot Bot NNP 26798 2370 7 . . . 26798 2371 1 Exp Exp NNP 26798 2371 2 . . . 26798 2372 1 Oregon Oregon NNP 26798 2372 2 , , , 26798 2372 3 2 2 CD 26798 2372 4 , , , 26798 2372 5 f. f. NNP 26798 2372 6 1854 1854 CD 26798 2372 7 P. P. NNP 26798 2372 8 Engelmanni Engelmanni NNP 26798 2372 9 Carrière Carrière NNP 26798 2372 10 in in IN 26798 2372 11 Rev. Rev. NNP 26798 2373 1 Hort Hort NNP 26798 2373 2 . . . 26798 2374 1 227 227 CD 26798 2374 2 . . . 26798 2375 1 1855 1855 CD 26798 2375 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2375 3 Beardsleyi Beardsleyi NNP 26798 2375 4 Murray Murray NNP 26798 2375 5 in in IN 26798 2375 6 Edinb Edinb NNP 26798 2375 7 . . . 26798 2376 1 Phil Phil NNP 26798 2376 2 . . . 26798 2377 1 Jour Jour NNP 26798 2377 2 . . . 26798 2378 1 ser ser NNP 26798 2378 2 . . . 26798 2379 1 2 2 CD 26798 2379 2 , , , 26798 2379 3 i. i. NNP 26798 2380 1 286 286 CD 26798 2380 2 , , , 26798 2380 3 t. t. NNP 26798 2380 4 6 6 CD 26798 2380 5 . . . 26798 2381 1 1855 1855 CD 26798 2381 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2381 3 Craigana Craigana NNP 26798 2381 4 Murray Murray NNP 26798 2381 5 in in IN 26798 2381 6 Edinb Edinb NNP 26798 2381 7 . . . 26798 2382 1 Phil Phil NNP 26798 2382 2 . . . 26798 2383 1 Jour Jour NNP 26798 2383 2 . . . 26798 2384 1 ser ser NNP 26798 2384 2 . . . 26798 2385 1 2 2 CD 26798 2385 2 , , , 26798 2385 3 i. i. NNP 26798 2386 1 288 288 CD 26798 2386 2 , , , 26798 2386 3 t. t. NN 26798 2386 4 7 7 CD 26798 2386 5 . . . 26798 2387 1 1858 1858 CD 26798 2387 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2387 3 Parryana Parryana NNP 26798 2387 4 Gordon Gordon NNP 26798 2387 5 , , , 26798 2387 6 Pinet Pinet NNP 26798 2387 7 . . . 26798 2388 1 202 202 CD 26798 2388 2 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2388 3 not not RB 26798 2388 4 Engelmann Engelmann NNP 26798 2388 5 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2388 6 . . . 26798 2389 1 1859 1859 CD 26798 2389 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2389 3 deflexa deflexa NN 26798 2389 4 Torrey Torrey NNP 26798 2389 5 in in IN 26798 2389 6 Emory Emory NNP 26798 2389 7 's 's POS 26798 2389 8 Rep. Rep. NNP 26798 2389 9 ii ii NNP 26798 2389 10 . . . 26798 2390 1 1 1 CD 26798 2390 2 , , , 26798 2390 3 209 209 CD 26798 2390 4 , , , 26798 2390 5 t. t. NNP 26798 2390 6 56 56 CD 26798 2390 7 . . . 26798 2391 1 1878 1878 CD 26798 2391 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2391 3 arizonica arizonica NNP 26798 2391 4 Engelmann Engelmann NNP 26798 2391 5 in in IN 26798 2391 6 Wheeler Wheeler NNP 26798 2391 7 's 's POS 26798 2391 8 Rep. Rep. NNP 26798 2391 9 vi vi NNP 26798 2391 10 . . . 26798 2392 1 260 260 CD 26798 2392 2 . . . 26798 2393 1 1889 1889 CD 26798 2393 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2393 3 latifolia latifolia NN 26798 2393 4 Sargent Sargent NNP 26798 2393 5 in in IN 26798 2393 6 Gar Gar NNP 26798 2393 7 . . . 26798 2394 1 & & CC 26798 2394 2 For for IN 26798 2394 3 . . . 26798 2395 1 ii ii LS 26798 2395 2 . . . 26798 2396 1 496 496 CD 26798 2396 2 , , , 26798 2396 3 f. f. NNP 26798 2396 4 135 135 CD 26798 2396 5 . . . 26798 2397 1 1894 1894 CD 26798 2397 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2397 3 apacheca apacheca NN 26798 2397 4 Lemmon Lemmon NNP 26798 2397 5 in in IN 26798 2397 6 Erythea Erythea NNP 26798 2397 7 , , , 26798 2397 8 ii ii NNP 26798 2397 9 . . . 26798 2398 1 103 103 CD 26798 2398 2 , , , 26798 2398 3 t. t. NNP 26798 2398 4 3 3 CD 26798 2398 5 . . . 26798 2399 1 1897 1897 CD 26798 2399 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2399 3 Mayriana Mayriana NNP 26798 2399 4 Sudworth Sudworth NNP 26798 2399 5 in in IN 26798 2399 6 Bull Bull NNP 26798 2399 7 . . . 26798 2400 1 14 14 CD 26798 2400 2 , , , 26798 2400 3 U. U. NNP 26798 2400 4 S. S. NNP 26798 2400 5 Dept Dept NNP 26798 2400 6 . . . 26798 2401 1 Agric agric NN 26798 2401 2 . . . 26798 2402 1 21 21 CD 26798 2402 2 . . . 26798 2403 1 1897 1897 CD 26798 2403 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2403 3 scopulorum scopulorum NN 26798 2403 4 Lemmon Lemmon NNP 26798 2403 5 in in IN 26798 2403 6 Gar Gar NNP 26798 2403 7 . . . 26798 2404 1 & & CC 26798 2404 2 For for IN 26798 2404 3 . . . 26798 2405 1 x. x. NNP 26798 2406 1 183 183 CD 26798 2406 2 . . . 26798 2407 1 1900 1900 CD 26798 2407 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2407 3 peninsularis peninsularis NN 26798 2407 4 Lemmon Lemmon NNP 26798 2407 5 , , , 26798 2407 6 W. W. NNP 26798 2407 7 Am Am NNP 26798 2407 8 . . . 26798 2408 1 Conebear Conebear NNP 26798 2408 2 . . . 26798 2409 1 114 114 CD 26798 2409 2 . . . 26798 2410 1 Spring spring NN 26798 2410 2 - - HYPH 26798 2410 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2410 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 2410 5 , , , 26798 2410 6 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 2410 7 pruinose pruinose VBP 26798 2410 8 . . . 26798 2411 1 Bark bark NN 26798 2411 2 - - HYPH 26798 2411 3 formation formation NN 26798 2411 4 early early RB 26798 2411 5 . . . 26798 2412 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 2412 2 prevalently prevalently RB 26798 2412 3 in in IN 26798 2412 4 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 2412 5 of of IN 26798 2412 6 3 3 CD 26798 2412 7 , , , 26798 2412 8 but but CC 26798 2412 9 varying vary VBG 26798 2412 10 from from IN 26798 2412 11 2 2 CD 26798 2412 12 to to IN 26798 2412 13 5 5 CD 26798 2412 14 or or CC 26798 2412 15 more more JJR 26798 2412 16 , , , 26798 2412 17 from from IN 26798 2412 18 12 12 CD 26798 2412 19 to to TO 26798 2412 20 36 36 CD 26798 2412 21 cm cm NNS 26798 2412 22 . . . 26798 2413 1 long long JJ 26798 2413 2 ; ; : 26798 2413 3 resin resin NN 26798 2413 4 - - HYPH 26798 2413 5 ducts duct NNS 26798 2413 6 medial medial NNP 26798 2413 7 , , , 26798 2413 8 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2413 9 uniform uniform NN 26798 2413 10 or or CC 26798 2413 11 multiform multiform NN 26798 2413 12 , , , 26798 2413 13 outer outer JJ 26798 2413 14 walls wall NNS 26798 2413 15 of of IN 26798 2413 16 the the DT 26798 2413 17 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 2413 18 thick thick JJ 26798 2413 19 . . . 26798 2414 1 Conelet conelet NN 26798 2414 2 mucronate mucronate NN 26798 2414 3 , , , 26798 2414 4 the the DT 26798 2414 5 mucro mucro NN 26798 2414 6 often often RB 26798 2414 7 reflexed reflexe VBD 26798 2414 8 . . . 26798 2415 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2415 2 from from IN 26798 2415 3 8 8 CD 26798 2415 4 to to TO 26798 2415 5 20 20 CD 26798 2415 6 cm cm NNS 26798 2415 7 . . . 26798 2416 1 long long JJ 26798 2416 2 , , , 26798 2416 3 ovate ovate JJ 26798 2416 4 - - HYPH 26798 2416 5 conic conic JJ 26798 2416 6 , , , 26798 2416 7 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 2416 8 , , , 26798 2416 9 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 2416 10 and and CC 26798 2416 11 usually usually RB 26798 2416 12 leaving leave VBG 26798 2416 13 a a DT 26798 2416 14 few few JJ 26798 2416 15 basal basal NN 26798 2416 16 scales scale NNS 26798 2416 17 on on IN 26798 2416 18 the the DT 26798 2416 19 tree tree NN 26798 2416 20 ; ; : 26798 2416 21 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 2416 22 tawny tawny VBG 26798 2416 23 yellow yellow NNP 26798 2416 24 to to IN 26798 2416 25 fuscous fuscous NNP 26798 2416 26 brown brown NNP 26798 2416 27 , , , 26798 2416 28 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 2416 29 , , , 26798 2416 30 elevated elevate VBN 26798 2416 31 along along IN 26798 2416 32 a a DT 26798 2416 33 transverse transverse JJ 26798 2416 34 keel keel NN 26798 2416 35 , , , 26798 2416 36 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 2416 37 protuberant protuberant JJ 26798 2416 38 and and CC 26798 2416 39 reflexed reflexe VBN 26798 2416 40 , , , 26798 2416 41 the the DT 26798 2416 42 umbo umbo JJ 26798 2416 43 salient salient NN 26798 2416 44 and and CC 26798 2416 45 forming form VBG 26798 2416 46 the the DT 26798 2416 47 base base NN 26798 2416 48 of of IN 26798 2416 49 a a DT 26798 2416 50 pungent pungent JJ 26798 2416 51 , , , 26798 2416 52 persistent persistent JJ 26798 2416 53 prickle prickle NN 26798 2416 54 . . . 26798 2417 1 This this DT 26798 2417 2 species species NN 26798 2417 3 ranges range VBZ 26798 2417 4 from from IN 26798 2417 5 southern southern JJ 26798 2417 6 British British NNP 26798 2417 7 Columbia Columbia NNP 26798 2417 8 over over IN 26798 2417 9 the the DT 26798 2417 10 mountains mountain NNS 26798 2417 11 between between IN 26798 2417 12 the the DT 26798 2417 13 Pacific Pacific NNP 26798 2417 14 and and CC 26798 2417 15 the the DT 26798 2417 16 eastern eastern JJ 26798 2417 17 foot foot NNP 26798 2417 18 - - HYPH 26798 2417 19 hills hill NNS 26798 2417 20 of of IN 26798 2417 21 the the DT 26798 2417 22 Rocky Rocky NNP 26798 2417 23 Mountains Mountains NNPS 26798 2417 24 , , , 26798 2417 25 including include VBG 26798 2417 26 the the DT 26798 2417 27 Black Black NNP 26798 2417 28 Hills Hills NNPS 26798 2417 29 of of IN 26798 2417 30 South South NNP 26798 2417 31 Dakota Dakota NNP 26798 2417 32 , , , 26798 2417 33 to to IN 26798 2417 34 the the DT 26798 2417 35 northeastern northeastern JJ 26798 2417 36 Sierras Sierras NNPS 26798 2417 37 of of IN 26798 2417 38 Mexico Mexico NNP 26798 2417 39 , , , 26798 2417 40 to to IN 26798 2417 41 northern northern JJ 26798 2417 42 Jalisco Jalisco NNP 26798 2417 43 and and CC 26798 2417 44 Lower Lower NNP 26798 2417 45 California California NNP 26798 2417 46 , , , 26798 2417 47 forming form VBG 26798 2417 48 , , , 26798 2417 49 in in IN 26798 2417 50 many many JJ 26798 2417 51 localities locality NNS 26798 2417 52 , , , 26798 2417 53 large large JJ 26798 2417 54 forests forest NNS 26798 2417 55 and and CC 26798 2417 56 furnishing furnish VBG 26798 2417 57 the the DT 26798 2417 58 best good JJS 26798 2417 59 Hard hard JJ 26798 2417 60 Pine Pine NNP 26798 2417 61 timber timber NN 26798 2417 62 of of IN 26798 2417 63 the the DT 26798 2417 64 western western JJ 26798 2417 65 United United NNP 26798 2417 66 States States NNP 26798 2417 67 . . . 26798 2418 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2418 2 attains attain VBZ 26798 2418 3 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2418 4 best good JJS 26798 2418 5 growth growth NN 26798 2418 6 on on IN 26798 2418 7 the the DT 26798 2418 8 Sierras Sierras NNPS 26798 2418 9 of of IN 26798 2418 10 California California NNP 26798 2418 11 and and CC 26798 2418 12 is be VBZ 26798 2418 13 , , , 26798 2418 14 next next RB 26798 2418 15 to to IN 26798 2418 16 P. P. NNP 26798 2418 17 Lambertiana Lambertiana NNP 26798 2418 18 , , , 26798 2418 19 the the DT 26798 2418 20 tallest tall JJS 26798 2418 21 of of IN 26798 2418 22 the the DT 26798 2418 23 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 2418 24 . . . 26798 2419 1 Like like IN 26798 2419 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2419 3 Montezumae Montezumae NNP 26798 2419 4 , , , 26798 2419 5 and and CC 26798 2419 6 under under IN 26798 2419 7 like like UH 26798 2419 8 influences influence NNS 26798 2419 9 , , , 26798 2419 10 it -PRON- PRP 26798 2419 11 shows show VBZ 26798 2419 12 much much JJ 26798 2419 13 dimensional dimensional JJ 26798 2419 14 variation variation NN 26798 2419 15 , , , 26798 2419 16 and and CC 26798 2419 17 the the DT 26798 2419 18 leaf leaf NN 26798 2419 19 - - HYPH 26798 2419 20 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 2419 21 are be VBP 26798 2419 22 heteromerous heteromerous JJ 26798 2419 23 , , , 26798 2419 24 with with IN 26798 2419 25 the the DT 26798 2419 26 larger large JJR 26798 2419 27 number number NN 26798 2419 28 in in IN 26798 2419 29 the the DT 26798 2419 30 southern southern JJ 26798 2419 31 part part NN 26798 2419 32 of of IN 26798 2419 33 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2419 34 range range NN 26798 2419 35 . . . 26798 2420 1 Many many JJ 26798 2420 2 authors author NNS 26798 2420 3 consider consider VBP 26798 2420 4 the the DT 26798 2420 5 variety variety NN 26798 2420 6 Jeffreyi Jeffreyi NNP 26798 2420 7 Vasey Vasey NNP 26798 2420 8 to to TO 26798 2420 9 be be VB 26798 2420 10 a a DT 26798 2420 11 distinct distinct JJ 26798 2420 12 species specie NNS 26798 2420 13 ; ; : 26798 2420 14 but but CC 26798 2420 15 here here RB 26798 2420 16 , , , 26798 2420 17 it -PRON- PRP 26798 2420 18 seems seem VBZ 26798 2420 19 to to IN 26798 2420 20 me -PRON- PRP 26798 2420 21 , , , 26798 2420 22 too too RB 26798 2420 23 much much JJ 26798 2420 24 importance importance NN 26798 2420 25 is be VBZ 26798 2420 26 attached attach VBN 26798 2420 27 to to IN 26798 2420 28 the the DT 26798 2420 29 pruinose pruinose NN 26798 2420 30 branchlet branchlet NN 26798 2420 31 , , , 26798 2420 32 clearly clearly RB 26798 2420 33 a a DT 26798 2420 34 provision provision NN 26798 2420 35 against against IN 26798 2420 36 transpiration transpiration NN 26798 2420 37 and and CC 26798 2420 38 associated associate VBN 26798 2420 39 rather rather RB 26798 2420 40 with with IN 26798 2420 41 a a DT 26798 2420 42 dry dry JJ 26798 2420 43 environment environment NN 26798 2420 44 than than IN 26798 2420 45 with with IN 26798 2420 46 a a DT 26798 2420 47 species species NN 26798 2420 48 . . . 26798 2421 1 Most Most JJS 26798 2421 2 observers observer NNS 26798 2421 3 discover discover VBP 26798 2421 4 many many JJ 26798 2421 5 intermediate intermediate JJ 26798 2421 6 forms form NNS 26798 2421 7 between between IN 26798 2421 8 this this DT 26798 2421 9 variety variety NN 26798 2421 10 and and CC 26798 2421 11 the the DT 26798 2421 12 species specie NNS 26798 2421 13 . . . 26798 2422 1 The the DT 26798 2422 2 var var NN 26798 2422 3 . . . 26798 2423 1 scopulorum scopulorum NNP 26798 2423 2 Engelm Engelm NNP 26798 2423 3 . . . 26798 2424 1 is be VBZ 26798 2424 2 the the DT 26798 2424 3 Rocky Rocky NNP 26798 2424 4 Mountain Mountain NNP 26798 2424 5 form form NN 26798 2424 6 with with IN 26798 2424 7 leaves leave NNS 26798 2424 8 in in IN 26798 2424 9 2 2 CD 26798 2424 10 's 's POS 26798 2424 11 and and CC 26798 2424 12 3 3 NNP 26798 2424 13 's 's POS 26798 2424 14 and and CC 26798 2424 15 with with IN 26798 2424 16 small small JJ 26798 2424 17 cones cone NNS 26798 2424 18 passing pass VBG 26798 2424 19 into into IN 26798 2424 20 P. P. NNP 26798 2424 21 arizonica arizonica NNP 26798 2424 22 , , , 26798 2424 23 Engelm Engelm NNP 26798 2424 24 . . . 26798 2424 25 , , , 26798 2424 26 a a DT 26798 2424 27 more more RBR 26798 2424 28 southern southern JJ 26798 2424 29 form form NN 26798 2424 30 with with IN 26798 2424 31 small small JJ 26798 2424 32 cones cone NNS 26798 2424 33 and and CC 26798 2424 34 leaves leave NNS 26798 2424 35 in in IN 26798 2424 36 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 2424 37 of of IN 26798 2424 38 3 3 CD 26798 2424 39 to to IN 26798 2424 40 5 5 CD 26798 2424 41 . . . 26798 2425 1 The the DT 26798 2425 2 var var NN 26798 2425 3 . . . 26798 2426 1 macrophylla macrophylla NNP 26798 2426 2 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2426 3 Shaw Shaw NNP 26798 2426 4 , , , 26798 2426 5 Pines Pines NNP 26798 2426 6 Mex Mex NNP 26798 2426 7 . . . 26798 2427 1 24 24 CD 26798 2427 2 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2427 3 , , , 26798 2427 4 in in IN 26798 2427 5 addition addition NN 26798 2427 6 to to IN 26798 2427 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2427 8 long long JJ 26798 2427 9 and and CC 26798 2427 10 stout stout JJ 26798 2427 11 leaves leave NNS 26798 2427 12 , , , 26798 2427 13 bears bear VBZ 26798 2427 14 a a DT 26798 2427 15 cone cone NN 26798 2427 16 with with IN 26798 2427 17 protuberant protuberant JJ 26798 2427 18 apophyses apophysis NNS 26798 2427 19 , , , 26798 2427 20 somewhat somewhat RB 26798 2427 21 comparable comparable JJ 26798 2427 22 to to IN 26798 2427 23 the the DT 26798 2427 24 intermediate intermediate JJ 26798 2427 25 forms form NNS 26798 2427 26 of of IN 26798 2427 27 P. P. NNP 26798 2427 28 pseudostrobus pseudostrobus NN 26798 2427 29 var var NN 26798 2427 30 . . . 26798 2428 1 apulcensis apulcensis NNP 26798 2428 2 Shaw Shaw NNP 26798 2428 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2428 4 l. l. NNP 26798 2428 5 c. c. NNP 26798 2428 6 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2428 7 . . . 26798 2429 1 Fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 2429 2 of of IN 26798 2429 3 6 6 CD 26798 2429 4 and and CC 26798 2429 5 7 7 CD 26798 2429 6 leaves leave NNS 26798 2429 7 are be VBP 26798 2429 8 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 2429 9 found find VBN 26798 2429 10 , , , 26798 2429 11 and and CC 26798 2429 12 specimens specimen VBZ 26798 2429 13 that that WDT 26798 2429 14 I -PRON- PRP 26798 2429 15 have have VBP 26798 2429 16 collected collect VBN 26798 2429 17 in in IN 26798 2429 18 Sandia Sandia NNP 26798 2429 19 , , , 26798 2429 20 Durango Durango NNP 26798 2429 21 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2429 22 issued issue VBN 26798 2429 23 by by IN 26798 2429 24 Pringle Pringle NNP 26798 2429 25 , , , 26798 2429 26 through through IN 26798 2429 27 a a DT 26798 2429 28 misunderstanding misunderstanding NN 26798 2429 29 , , , 26798 2429 30 under under IN 26798 2429 31 the the DT 26798 2429 32 name name NN 26798 2429 33 P. P. NNP 26798 2429 34 Roseana Roseana NNP 26798 2429 35 , , , 26798 2429 36 ined ine VBD 26798 2429 37 . . . 26798 2429 38 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2430 1 show show VB 26798 2430 2 such such JJ 26798 2430 3 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 2430 4 on on IN 26798 2430 5 the the DT 26798 2430 6 fertile fertile JJ 26798 2430 7 branches branch NNS 26798 2430 8 . . . 26798 2431 1 Plate plate NN 26798 2431 2 XXVI XXVI NNP 26798 2431 3 . . . 26798 2432 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2432 2 . . . 26798 2433 1 230 230 CD 26798 2433 2 , , , 26798 2433 3 Cone cone NN 26798 2433 4 and and CC 26798 2433 5 seed seed NN 26798 2433 6 of of IN 26798 2433 7 var var NN 26798 2433 8 . . . 26798 2434 1 Jeffreyi Jeffreyi NNP 26798 2434 2 . . . 26798 2435 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2435 2 . . . 26798 2436 1 231 231 CD 26798 2436 2 , , , 26798 2436 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 2436 4 of of IN 26798 2436 5 var var NN 26798 2436 6 . . . 26798 2437 1 macrophylla macrophylla NNP 26798 2437 2 . . . 26798 2438 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2438 2 . . . 26798 2439 1 232 232 CD 26798 2439 2 , , , 26798 2439 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 2439 4 of of IN 26798 2439 5 var var NN 26798 2439 6 . . . 26798 2440 1 scopulorum scopulorum NNP 26798 2440 2 . . . 26798 2441 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2441 2 . . . 26798 2442 1 233 233 CD 26798 2442 2 , , , 26798 2442 3 Magnified magnified JJ 26798 2442 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 2442 5 - - HYPH 26798 2442 6 section section NN 26798 2442 7 and and CC 26798 2442 8 cells cell NNS 26798 2442 9 of of IN 26798 2442 10 leaf leaf NN 26798 2442 11 - - HYPH 26798 2442 12 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 2442 13 . . . 26798 2443 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2443 2 . . . 26798 2444 1 234 234 CD 26798 2444 2 , , , 26798 2444 3 Magnified magnify VBN 26798 2444 4 dermal dermal JJ 26798 2444 5 tissues tissue NNS 26798 2444 6 of of IN 26798 2444 7 the the DT 26798 2444 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 2444 9 , , , 26798 2444 10 showing show VBG 26798 2444 11 uniform uniform NN 26798 2444 12 and and CC 26798 2444 13 multiform multiform NNP 26798 2444 14 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2444 15 . . . 26798 2445 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 2445 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 2445 3 : : : 26798 2445 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 2445 5 XXVI XXVI NNP 26798 2445 6 . . . 26798 2446 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2446 2 PONDEROSA PONDEROSA NNP 26798 2446 3 ] ] -RRB- 26798 2446 4 40 40 CD 26798 2446 5 . . . 26798 2447 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2447 2 TEOCOTE TEOCOTE NNP 26798 2447 3 1830 1830 CD 26798 2447 4 P. P. NNP 26798 2447 5 teocote teocote NNP 26798 2447 6 Schlechtendal Schlechtendal NNP 26798 2447 7 & & CC 26798 2447 8 Chamisso Chamisso NNP 26798 2447 9 in in IN 26798 2447 10 Linnaea Linnaea NNP 26798 2447 11 , , , 26798 2447 12 v. v. CC 26798 2447 13 76 76 CD 26798 2447 14 . . . 26798 2448 1 Spring spring NN 26798 2448 2 - - HYPH 26798 2448 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2448 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 2448 5 , , , 26798 2448 6 or or CC 26798 2448 7 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 2448 8 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 2448 9 . . . 26798 2449 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 2449 2 prevalently prevalently RB 26798 2449 3 in in IN 26798 2449 4 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 2449 5 of of IN 26798 2449 6 3 3 CD 26798 2449 7 , , , 26798 2449 8 but but CC 26798 2449 9 varying vary VBG 26798 2449 10 from from IN 26798 2449 11 3 3 CD 26798 2449 12 to to IN 26798 2449 13 5 5 CD 26798 2449 14 , , , 26798 2449 15 from from IN 26798 2449 16 10 10 CD 26798 2449 17 to to TO 26798 2449 18 20 20 CD 26798 2449 19 cm cm NNS 26798 2449 20 . . . 26798 2450 1 long long JJ 26798 2450 2 ; ; : 26798 2450 3 resin resin NN 26798 2450 4 - - HYPH 26798 2450 5 ducts duct NNS 26798 2450 6 medial medial NN 26798 2450 7 , , , 26798 2450 8 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 2450 9 with with IN 26798 2450 10 an an DT 26798 2450 11 internal internal JJ 26798 2450 12 duct duct NN 26798 2450 13 , , , 26798 2450 14 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2450 15 biform biform NNP 26798 2450 16 , , , 26798 2450 17 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 2450 18 with with IN 26798 2450 19 thick thick JJ 26798 2450 20 outer outer JJ 26798 2450 21 walls wall NNS 26798 2450 22 . . . 26798 2451 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 2451 2 mucronate mucronate VBP 26798 2451 3 . . . 26798 2452 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2452 2 usually usually RB 26798 2452 3 very very RB 26798 2452 4 small small JJ 26798 2452 5 , , , 26798 2452 6 from from IN 26798 2452 7 4 4 CD 26798 2452 8 to to IN 26798 2452 9 6 6 CD 26798 2452 10 cm cm NNS 26798 2452 11 . . . 26798 2453 1 long long RB 26798 2453 2 , , , 26798 2453 3 but but CC 26798 2453 4 with with IN 26798 2453 5 a a DT 26798 2453 6 larger large JJR 26798 2453 7 varietal varietal NN 26798 2453 8 form form NN 26798 2453 9 , , , 26798 2453 10 ovate ovate JJ 26798 2453 11 to to IN 26798 2453 12 long long JJ 26798 2453 13 - - HYPH 26798 2453 14 conic conic JJ 26798 2453 15 , , , 26798 2453 16 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 2453 17 ; ; : 26798 2453 18 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 2453 19 nut nut NNP 26798 2453 20 - - HYPH 26798 2453 21 brown brown JJ 26798 2453 22 , , , 26798 2453 23 flat flat JJ 26798 2453 24 or or CC 26798 2453 25 tumid tumid JJ 26798 2453 26 , , , 26798 2453 27 the the DT 26798 2453 28 mucro mucro NN 26798 2453 29 usually usually RB 26798 2453 30 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 2453 31 . . . 26798 2454 1 This this DT 26798 2454 2 species species NN 26798 2454 3 grows grow VBZ 26798 2454 4 at at IN 26798 2454 5 temperate temperate NN 26798 2454 6 altitudes altitude NNS 26798 2454 7 from from IN 26798 2454 8 Chiapas chiapa NNS 26798 2454 9 to to IN 26798 2454 10 Nuevo Nuevo NNP 26798 2454 11 Leon Leon NNP 26798 2454 12 , , , 26798 2454 13 associated associate VBN 26798 2454 14 with with IN 26798 2454 15 temperate temperate JJ 26798 2454 16 Mexican mexican JJ 26798 2454 17 species specie NNS 26798 2454 18 such such JJ 26798 2454 19 as as IN 26798 2454 20 P. P. NNP 26798 2454 21 patula patula NNP 26798 2454 22 , , , 26798 2454 23 P. P. NNP 26798 2454 24 leiophylla leiophylla NNP 26798 2454 25 and and CC 26798 2454 26 others other NNS 26798 2454 27 , , , 26798 2454 28 and and CC 26798 2454 29 is be VBZ 26798 2454 30 easily easily RB 26798 2454 31 recognized recognize VBN 26798 2454 32 by by IN 26798 2454 33 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2454 34 small small JJ 26798 2454 35 cone cone NN 26798 2454 36 . . . 26798 2455 1 The the DT 26798 2455 2 variety variety NN 26798 2455 3 with with IN 26798 2455 4 a a DT 26798 2455 5 larger large JJR 26798 2455 6 cone cone NN 26798 2455 7 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2455 8 var var NN 26798 2455 9 . . . 26798 2456 1 macrocarpa macrocarpa NNP 26798 2456 2 , , , 26798 2456 3 Shaw Shaw NNP 26798 2456 4 , , , 26798 2456 5 Pines Pines NNP 26798 2456 6 Mex Mex NNP 26798 2456 7 . . . 26798 2457 1 t. t. NNP 26798 2457 2 10 10 CD 26798 2457 3 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2457 4 I -PRON- PRP 26798 2457 5 have have VBP 26798 2457 6 found find VBN 26798 2457 7 growing grow VBG 26798 2457 8 in in IN 26798 2457 9 mixed mixed JJ 26798 2457 10 groves grove NNS 26798 2457 11 of of IN 26798 2457 12 P. P. NNP 26798 2457 13 teocote teocote NNP 26798 2457 14 and and CC 26798 2457 15 P. P. NNP 26798 2457 16 leiophylla leiophylla NNP 26798 2457 17 . . . 26798 2458 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2458 2 resembles resemble VBZ 26798 2458 3 the the DT 26798 2458 4 latter latter JJ 26798 2458 5 in in IN 26798 2458 6 cone cone NN 26798 2458 7 and and CC 26798 2458 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 2458 9 , , , 26798 2458 10 but but CC 26798 2458 11 lacks lack VBZ 26798 2458 12 the the DT 26798 2458 13 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 2458 14 character character NN 26798 2458 15 that that WDT 26798 2458 16 distinguishes distinguish VBZ 26798 2458 17 P. P. NNP 26798 2458 18 leiophylla leiophylla NNP 26798 2458 19 from from IN 26798 2458 20 all all DT 26798 2458 21 other other JJ 26798 2458 22 Mexican mexican JJ 26798 2458 23 species specie NNS 26798 2458 24 -- -- : 26798 2458 25 the the DT 26798 2458 26 triennial triennial JJ 26798 2458 27 cone cone NN 26798 2458 28 . . . 26798 2459 1 Some some DT 26798 2459 2 of of IN 26798 2459 3 the the DT 26798 2459 4 specimens specimen NNS 26798 2459 5 of of IN 26798 2459 6 Hartweg Hartweg NNP 26798 2459 7 No no NN 26798 2459 8 . . . 26798 2460 1 441 441 CD 26798 2460 2 belong belong VBP 26798 2460 3 here here RB 26798 2460 4 , , , 26798 2460 5 as as RB 26798 2460 6 well well RB 26798 2460 7 as as IN 26798 2460 8 Pringle Pringle NNP 26798 2460 9 's 's POS 26798 2460 10 specimens specimen NNS 26798 2460 11 , , , 26798 2460 12 Nos Nos NNP 26798 2460 13 . . . 26798 2461 1 10013 10013 CD 26798 2461 2 , , , 26798 2461 3 10018 10018 CD 26798 2461 4 , , , 26798 2461 5 distributed distribute VBN 26798 2461 6 as as IN 26798 2461 7 P. P. NNP 26798 2461 8 eslavae eslavae NNP 26798 2461 9 , , , 26798 2461 10 ined ine VBN 26798 2461 11 . . . 26798 2462 1 Plate plate NN 26798 2462 2 XXVII XXVII NNP 26798 2462 3 . . . 26798 2463 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2463 2 . . . 26798 2464 1 235 235 CD 26798 2464 2 , , , 26798 2464 3 Two two CD 26798 2464 4 cones cone NNS 26798 2464 5 of of IN 26798 2464 6 the the DT 26798 2464 7 species specie NNS 26798 2464 8 and and CC 26798 2464 9 the the DT 26798 2464 10 larger large JJR 26798 2464 11 cone cone NN 26798 2464 12 of of IN 26798 2464 13 the the DT 26798 2464 14 variety variety NN 26798 2464 15 . . . 26798 2465 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2465 2 . . . 26798 2466 1 236 236 CD 26798 2466 2 , , , 26798 2466 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 2466 4 - - HYPH 26798 2466 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 2466 6 and and CC 26798 2466 7 magnified magnify VBN 26798 2466 8 sections section NNS 26798 2466 9 of of IN 26798 2466 10 two two CD 26798 2466 11 leaves leave NNS 26798 2466 12 . . . 26798 2467 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2467 2 . . . 26798 2468 1 237 237 CD 26798 2468 2 a a DT 26798 2468 3 , , , 26798 2468 4 Dermal dermal JJ 26798 2468 5 tissues tissue NNS 26798 2468 6 of of IN 26798 2468 7 the the DT 26798 2468 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 2468 9 magnified magnify VBN 26798 2468 10 ; ; : 26798 2468 11 b b LS 26798 2468 12 , , , 26798 2468 13 magnified magnify VBN 26798 2468 14 cells cell NNS 26798 2468 15 of of IN 26798 2468 16 the the DT 26798 2468 17 leaf leaf NN 26798 2468 18 - - HYPH 26798 2468 19 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 2468 20 . . . 26798 2469 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2469 2 . . . 26798 2470 1 238 238 CD 26798 2470 2 , , , 26798 2470 3 Habit Habit NNP 26798 2470 4 of of IN 26798 2470 5 the the DT 26798 2470 6 tree tree NN 26798 2470 7 . . . 26798 2471 1 41 41 CD 26798 2471 2 . . . 26798 2472 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2472 2 LAWSONII LAWSONII NNP 26798 2472 3 1862 1862 CD 26798 2472 4 P. P. NNP 26798 2472 5 Lawsonii Lawsonii NNP 26798 2472 6 Roezl Roezl NNP 26798 2472 7 ex ex NNP 26798 2472 8 Gordon Gordon NNP 26798 2472 9 , , , 26798 2472 10 Pinet Pinet NNP 26798 2472 11 . . . 26798 2473 1 Suppl suppl NN 26798 2473 2 . . . 26798 2474 1 64 64 CD 26798 2474 2 . . . 26798 2475 1 1905 1905 CD 26798 2475 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2475 3 Altamirani Altamirani NNP 26798 2475 4 Shaw Shaw NNP 26798 2475 5 in in IN 26798 2475 6 Sargent Sargent NNP 26798 2475 7 , , , 26798 2475 8 Trees Trees NNP 26798 2475 9 & & CC 26798 2475 10 Shrubs Shrubs NNPS 26798 2475 11 , , , 26798 2475 12 i. i. NNP 26798 2476 1 209 209 CD 26798 2476 2 , , , 26798 2476 3 t. t. NNP 26798 2476 4 99 99 CD 26798 2476 5 . . . 26798 2477 1 Spring spring NN 26798 2477 2 - - HYPH 26798 2477 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2477 4 conspicuously conspicuously RB 26798 2477 5 pruinose pruinose VBP 26798 2477 6 , , , 26798 2477 7 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 2477 8 or or CC 26798 2477 9 not not RB 26798 2477 10 infrequently infrequently RB 26798 2477 11 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 2477 12 . . . 26798 2478 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 2478 2 in in IN 26798 2478 3 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 2478 4 of of IN 26798 2478 5 3 3 CD 26798 2478 6 , , , 26798 2478 7 4 4 CD 26798 2478 8 or or CC 26798 2478 9 5 5 CD 26798 2478 10 , , , 26798 2478 11 not not RB 26798 2478 12 exceeding exceed VBG 26798 2478 13 24 24 CD 26798 2478 14 cm cm NNS 26798 2478 15 . . . 26798 2479 1 in in IN 26798 2479 2 length length NN 26798 2479 3 ; ; : 26798 2479 4 resin resin NN 26798 2479 5 - - HYPH 26798 2479 6 ducts duct NNS 26798 2479 7 internal internal JJ 26798 2479 8 , , , 26798 2479 9 often often RB 26798 2479 10 with with IN 26798 2479 11 one one CD 26798 2479 12 or or CC 26798 2479 13 two two CD 26798 2479 14 medial medial JJ 26798 2479 15 ducts duct NNS 26798 2479 16 , , , 26798 2479 17 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2479 18 biform biform NNP 26798 2479 19 , , , 26798 2479 20 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 2479 21 usually usually RB 26798 2479 22 with with IN 26798 2479 23 thin thin JJ 26798 2479 24 outer outer JJ 26798 2479 25 walls wall NNS 26798 2479 26 . . . 26798 2480 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 2480 2 mucronate mucronate VBP 26798 2480 3 . . . 26798 2481 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2481 2 from from IN 26798 2481 3 5 5 CD 26798 2481 4 to to IN 26798 2481 5 7 7 CD 26798 2481 6 cm cm NNS 26798 2481 7 . . . 26798 2482 1 long long RB 26798 2482 2 on on IN 26798 2482 3 pliant pliant JJ 26798 2482 4 peduncles peduncle NNS 26798 2482 5 , , , 26798 2482 6 ovate ovate JJ 26798 2482 7 or or CC 26798 2482 8 ovate ovate NN 26798 2482 9 - - HYPH 26798 2482 10 conic conic JJ 26798 2482 11 , , , 26798 2482 12 oblique oblique JJ 26798 2482 13 or or CC 26798 2482 14 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 2482 15 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 2482 16 , , , 26798 2482 17 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 2482 18 , , , 26798 2482 19 or or CC 26798 2482 20 persistent persistent JJ 26798 2482 21 with with IN 26798 2482 22 a a DT 26798 2482 23 weak weak JJ 26798 2482 24 hold hold NN 26798 2482 25 on on IN 26798 2482 26 the the DT 26798 2482 27 branch branch NN 26798 2482 28 ; ; : 26798 2482 29 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 2482 30 nut nut NNP 26798 2482 31 - - HYPH 26798 2482 32 brown brown JJ 26798 2482 33 , , , 26798 2482 34 flat flat JJ 26798 2482 35 or or CC 26798 2482 36 tumid tumid JJ 26798 2482 37 , , , 26798 2482 38 often often RB 26798 2482 39 protuberant protuberant JJ 26798 2482 40 on on IN 26798 2482 41 the the DT 26798 2482 42 posterior posterior NN 26798 2482 43 face face NN 26798 2482 44 of of IN 26798 2482 45 the the DT 26798 2482 46 cone cone NN 26798 2482 47 , , , 26798 2482 48 the the DT 26798 2482 49 umbo umbo JJ 26798 2482 50 usually usually RB 26798 2482 51 large large JJ 26798 2482 52 and and CC 26798 2482 53 salient salient NN 26798 2482 54 , , , 26798 2482 55 forming form VBG 26798 2482 56 a a DT 26798 2482 57 rounded rounded JJ 26798 2482 58 button button NN 26798 2482 59 - - HYPH 26798 2482 60 like like JJ 26798 2482 61 projection projection NN 26798 2482 62 , , , 26798 2482 63 on on IN 26798 2482 64 which which WDT 26798 2482 65 the the DT 26798 2482 66 mucro mucro NN 26798 2482 67 is be VBZ 26798 2482 68 wanting want VBG 26798 2482 69 . . . 26798 2483 1 A a DT 26798 2483 2 subtropical subtropical JJ 26798 2483 3 species specie NNS 26798 2483 4 of of IN 26798 2483 5 central central JJ 26798 2483 6 and and CC 26798 2483 7 western western JJ 26798 2483 8 Mexico Mexico NNP 26798 2483 9 , , , 26798 2483 10 growing grow VBG 26798 2483 11 alone alone RB 26798 2483 12 or or CC 26798 2483 13 associated associate VBN 26798 2483 14 with with IN 26798 2483 15 P. P. NNP 26798 2483 16 oocarpa oocarpa NNP 26798 2483 17 , , , 26798 2483 18 P. P. NNP 26798 2483 19 Pringlei Pringlei NNP 26798 2483 20 and and CC 26798 2483 21 the the DT 26798 2483 22 subtropical subtropical JJ 26798 2483 23 forms form NNS 26798 2483 24 of of IN 26798 2483 25 P. P. NNP 26798 2483 26 Montezumae Montezumae NNP 26798 2483 27 and and CC 26798 2483 28 P. P. NNP 26798 2483 29 pseudostrobus pseudostrobus NNP 26798 2483 30 . . . 26798 2484 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2484 2 is be VBZ 26798 2484 3 recognized recognize VBN 26798 2484 4 among among IN 26798 2484 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2484 6 associate associate JJ 26798 2484 7 species specie NNS 26798 2484 8 by by IN 26798 2484 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2484 10 conspicuously conspicuously RB 26798 2484 11 glaucous glaucous JJ 26798 2484 12 foliage foliage NN 26798 2484 13 . . . 26798 2485 1 The the DT 26798 2485 2 cone cone NN 26798 2485 3 is be VBZ 26798 2485 4 very very RB 26798 2485 5 variable variable JJ 26798 2485 6 on on IN 26798 2485 7 trees tree NNS 26798 2485 8 of of IN 26798 2485 9 the the DT 26798 2485 10 same same JJ 26798 2485 11 grove grove NN 26798 2485 12 , , , 26798 2485 13 both both CC 26798 2485 14 in in IN 26798 2485 15 size size NN 26798 2485 16 and and CC 26798 2485 17 in in IN 26798 2485 18 the the DT 26798 2485 19 protuberance protuberance NN 26798 2485 20 of of IN 26798 2485 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2485 22 apophyses apophysis NNS 26798 2485 23 . . . 26798 2486 1 Gordon Gordon NNP 26798 2486 2 's 's POS 26798 2486 3 specimen speciman NNS 26798 2486 4 in in IN 26798 2486 5 the the DT 26798 2486 6 Kew Kew NNP 26798 2486 7 herbarium herbarium NN 26798 2486 8 consists consist VBZ 26798 2486 9 of of IN 26798 2486 10 a a DT 26798 2486 11 single single JJ 26798 2486 12 detached detach VBN 26798 2486 13 cone cone NN 26798 2486 14 and and CC 26798 2486 15 a a DT 26798 2486 16 few few JJ 26798 2486 17 leaves leave NNS 26798 2486 18 . . . 26798 2487 1 The the DT 26798 2487 2 leaves leave NNS 26798 2487 3 differ differ VBP 26798 2487 4 from from IN 26798 2487 5 all all DT 26798 2487 6 that that WDT 26798 2487 7 I -PRON- PRP 26798 2487 8 have have VBP 26798 2487 9 examined examine VBN 26798 2487 10 in in IN 26798 2487 11 showing show VBG 26798 2487 12 thick thick JJ 26798 2487 13 - - HYPH 26798 2487 14 walled walled JJ 26798 2487 15 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 2487 16 cells cell NNS 26798 2487 17 , , , 26798 2487 18 but but CC 26798 2487 19 the the DT 26798 2487 20 cone cone NN 26798 2487 21 corresponds correspond VBZ 26798 2487 22 with with IN 26798 2487 23 many many JJ 26798 2487 24 of of IN 26798 2487 25 my -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2487 26 own own JJ 26798 2487 27 collection collection NN 26798 2487 28 . . . 26798 2488 1 Plate plate NN 26798 2488 2 XXVII XXVII NNP 26798 2488 3 . . . 26798 2489 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2489 2 . . . 26798 2490 1 239 239 CD 26798 2490 2 , , , 26798 2490 3 Three three CD 26798 2490 4 cones cone NNS 26798 2490 5 . . . 26798 2491 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2491 2 . . . 26798 2492 1 240 240 CD 26798 2492 2 , , , 26798 2492 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 2492 4 - - HYPH 26798 2492 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 2492 6 and and CC 26798 2492 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 2492 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 2492 9 - - HYPH 26798 2492 10 section section NN 26798 2492 11 . . . 26798 2493 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2493 2 . . . 26798 2494 1 241 241 CD 26798 2494 2 , , , 26798 2494 3 Magnified magnify VBN 26798 2494 4 cells cell NNS 26798 2494 5 of of IN 26798 2494 6 the the DT 26798 2494 7 leaf leaf NN 26798 2494 8 - - HYPH 26798 2494 9 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 2494 10 . . . 26798 2495 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 2495 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 2495 3 : : : 26798 2495 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 2495 5 XXVII XXVII NNP 26798 2495 6 . . . 26798 2496 1 P. p. NN 26798 2496 2 TEOCOTE TEOCOTE NNP 26798 2496 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2496 4 235 235 CD 26798 2496 5 - - SYM 26798 2496 6 238 238 CD 26798 2496 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2496 8 , , , 26798 2496 9 LAWSONII LAWSONII NNP 26798 2496 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2496 11 239 239 CD 26798 2496 12 - - SYM 26798 2496 13 241 241 CD 26798 2496 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2496 15 ] ] -RRB- 26798 2496 16 42 42 CD 26798 2496 17 . . . 26798 2497 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2497 2 OCCIDENTALIS OCCIDENTALIS NNP 26798 2497 3 1788 1788 CD 26798 2497 4 P. P. NNP 26798 2497 5 occidentalis occidentalis NNP 26798 2497 6 Swartz Swartz NNP 26798 2497 7 , , , 26798 2497 8 Nov. November NNP 26798 2497 9 Gen. Gen. NNP 26798 2497 10 & & CC 26798 2497 11 Sp Sp NNP 26798 2497 12 . . . 26798 2498 1 Pl Pl NNP 26798 2498 2 . . . 26798 2499 1 103 103 CD 26798 2499 2 . . . 26798 2500 1 1862 1862 CD 26798 2500 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2500 3 cubensis cubensis NN 26798 2500 4 Grisebach Grisebach NNP 26798 2500 5 in in IN 26798 2500 6 Mem Mem NNP 26798 2500 7 . . . 26798 2501 1 Am Am NNP 26798 2501 2 . . . 26798 2502 1 Acad Acad NNS 26798 2502 2 . . . 26798 2503 1 ser ser NNP 26798 2503 2 . . . 26798 2504 1 2 2 LS 26798 2504 2 , , , 26798 2504 3 viii viii JJ 26798 2504 4 . . . 26798 2505 1 530 530 CD 26798 2505 2 . . . 26798 2506 1 1880 1880 CD 26798 2506 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2506 3 Wrightii Wrightii NNP 26798 2506 4 Engelmann Engelmann NNP 26798 2506 5 in in IN 26798 2506 6 Trans Trans NNP 26798 2506 7 . . . 26798 2507 1 Acad Acad NNS 26798 2507 2 . . . 26798 2508 1 Sci Sci NNP 26798 2508 2 . . . 26798 2509 1 St. St. NNP 26798 2509 2 Louis Louis NNP 26798 2509 3 , , , 26798 2509 4 iv iv NNP 26798 2509 5 . . . 26798 2510 1 185 185 CD 26798 2510 2 . . . 26798 2511 1 Spring spring NN 26798 2511 2 - - HYPH 26798 2511 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2511 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 2511 5 , , , 26798 2511 6 pruinose pruinose VBP 26798 2511 7 . . . 26798 2512 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 2512 2 in in IN 26798 2512 3 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 2512 4 of of IN 26798 2512 5 2 2 CD 26798 2512 6 to to IN 26798 2512 7 5 5 CD 26798 2512 8 , , , 26798 2512 9 from from IN 26798 2512 10 15 15 CD 26798 2512 11 to to IN 26798 2512 12 22 22 CD 26798 2512 13 cm cm NNS 26798 2512 14 . . . 26798 2513 1 long long JJ 26798 2513 2 ; ; : 26798 2513 3 resin resin NN 26798 2513 4 - - HYPH 26798 2513 5 ducts duct VBZ 26798 2513 6 internal internal JJ 26798 2513 7 , , , 26798 2513 8 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2513 9 biform biform NNP 26798 2513 10 , , , 26798 2513 11 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 2513 12 with with IN 26798 2513 13 thin thin JJ 26798 2513 14 outer outer JJ 26798 2513 15 walls wall NNS 26798 2513 16 . . . 26798 2514 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 2514 2 erect erect NN 26798 2514 3 , , , 26798 2514 4 aristate aristate VBP 26798 2514 5 . . . 26798 2515 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2515 2 from from IN 26798 2515 3 5 5 CD 26798 2515 4 to to TO 26798 2515 5 8 8 CD 26798 2515 6 cm cm NNS 26798 2515 7 . . . 26798 2516 1 long long RB 26798 2516 2 , , , 26798 2516 3 reflexed reflexe VBN 26798 2516 4 , , , 26798 2516 5 ovate ovate JJ 26798 2516 6 , , , 26798 2516 7 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 2516 8 , , , 26798 2516 9 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 2516 10 ; ; : 26798 2516 11 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 2516 12 nut nut NNP 26798 2516 13 - - HYPH 26798 2516 14 brown brown NNP 26798 2516 15 , , , 26798 2516 16 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 2516 17 , , , 26798 2516 18 flat flat JJ 26798 2516 19 or or CC 26798 2516 20 tumid tumid JJ 26798 2516 21 , , , 26798 2516 22 the the DT 26798 2516 23 umbo umbo JJ 26798 2516 24 often often RB 26798 2516 25 thin thin JJ 26798 2516 26 and and CC 26798 2516 27 , , , 26798 2516 28 together together RB 26798 2516 29 with with IN 26798 2516 30 the the DT 26798 2516 31 slender slender NN 26798 2516 32 prickle prickle NN 26798 2516 33 , , , 26798 2516 34 bent bend VBD 26798 2516 35 sharply sharply RB 26798 2516 36 downward downward RB 26798 2516 37 . . . 26798 2517 1 This this DT 26798 2517 2 species species NN 26798 2517 3 is be VBZ 26798 2517 4 confined confine VBN 26798 2517 5 to to IN 26798 2517 6 San San NNP 26798 2517 7 Domingo Domingo NNP 26798 2517 8 , , , 26798 2517 9 Hayti Hayti NNP 26798 2517 10 and and CC 26798 2517 11 eastern eastern JJ 26798 2517 12 Cuba Cuba NNP 26798 2517 13 . . . 26798 2518 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2518 2 erect erect NN 26798 2518 3 conelet conelet NN 26798 2518 4 and and CC 26798 2518 5 reflexed reflexe VBD 26798 2518 6 cone cone NN 26798 2518 7 distinguish distinguish VB 26798 2518 8 it -PRON- PRP 26798 2518 9 from from IN 26798 2518 10 P. P. NNP 26798 2518 11 caribaea caribaea NNS 26798 2518 12 , , , 26798 2518 13 which which WDT 26798 2518 14 has have VBZ 26798 2518 15 both both CC 26798 2518 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2518 17 conelet conelet NN 26798 2518 18 and and CC 26798 2518 19 cone cone NN 26798 2518 20 reflexed reflexe VBD 26798 2518 21 . . . 26798 2519 1 Moreover moreover RB 26798 2519 2 the the DT 26798 2519 3 conelet conelet NN 26798 2519 4 is be VBZ 26798 2519 5 usually usually RB 26798 2519 6 , , , 26798 2519 7 perhaps perhaps RB 26798 2519 8 always always RB 26798 2519 9 , , , 26798 2519 10 subterminal subterminal JJ 26798 2519 11 in in IN 26798 2519 12 P. P. NNP 26798 2519 13 occidentalis occidentalis NNP 26798 2519 14 . . . 26798 2520 1 Plate plate NN 26798 2520 2 XXVIII XXVIII NNP 26798 2520 3 . . . 26798 2521 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2521 2 . . . 26798 2522 1 247 247 CD 26798 2522 2 , , , 26798 2522 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 2522 4 . . . 26798 2523 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2523 2 . . . 26798 2524 1 248 248 CD 26798 2524 2 , , , 26798 2524 3 Conelet Conelet NNP 26798 2524 4 and and CC 26798 2524 5 enlarged enlarged JJ 26798 2524 6 aristate aristate JJ 26798 2524 7 scales scale NNS 26798 2524 8 . . . 26798 2525 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2525 2 . . . 26798 2526 1 249 249 CD 26798 2526 2 , , , 26798 2526 3 Magnified magnified JJ 26798 2526 4 sections section NNS 26798 2526 5 of of IN 26798 2526 6 two two CD 26798 2526 7 leaves leave NNS 26798 2526 8 and and CC 26798 2526 9 more more JJR 26798 2526 10 magnified magnify VBN 26798 2526 11 dermal dermal JJ 26798 2526 12 tissues tissue NNS 26798 2526 13 . . . 26798 2527 1 43 43 CD 26798 2527 2 . . . 26798 2528 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2528 2 PALUSTRIS PALUSTRIS NNP 26798 2528 3 1768 1768 CD 26798 2528 4 P. P. NNP 26798 2528 5 palustris palustris NN 26798 2528 6 Miller Miller NNP 26798 2528 7 , , , 26798 2528 8 Gard Gard NNP 26798 2528 9 . . . 26798 2529 1 Dict dict NN 26798 2529 2 . . . 26798 2530 1 ed ed NNP 26798 2530 2 . . . 26798 2531 1 8 8 LS 26798 2531 2 . . . 26798 2532 1 1810 1810 CD 26798 2532 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2532 3 australis australis NNP 26798 2532 4 Michaux Michaux NNP 26798 2532 5 f. f. NN 26798 2532 6 Hist Hist NNP 26798 2532 7 . . . 26798 2533 1 Arbr arbr NN 26798 2533 2 . . . 26798 2534 1 Am Am NNP 26798 2534 2 . . . 26798 2535 1 i. i. NNP 26798 2536 1 64 64 CD 26798 2536 2 , , , 26798 2536 3 t. t. NN 26798 2536 4 6 6 CD 26798 2536 5 . . . 26798 2537 1 Spring spring NN 26798 2537 2 - - HYPH 26798 2537 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2537 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 2537 5 , , , 26798 2537 6 rarely rarely RB 26798 2537 7 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 2537 8 . . . 26798 2538 1 Buds bud NNS 26798 2538 2 peculiarly peculiarly RB 26798 2538 3 large large JJ 26798 2538 4 , , , 26798 2538 5 white white JJ 26798 2538 6 , , , 26798 2538 7 and and CC 26798 2538 8 conspicuously conspicuously RB 26798 2538 9 fringed fringe VBN 26798 2538 10 with with IN 26798 2538 11 the the DT 26798 2538 12 long long JJ 26798 2538 13 free free JJ 26798 2538 14 cilia cilia NN 26798 2538 15 of of IN 26798 2538 16 the the DT 26798 2538 17 bud bud NN 26798 2538 18 - - HYPH 26798 2538 19 scales scale NNS 26798 2538 20 . . . 26798 2539 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 2539 2 in in IN 26798 2539 3 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 2539 4 of of IN 26798 2539 5 3 3 CD 26798 2539 6 , , , 26798 2539 7 from from IN 26798 2539 8 20 20 CD 26798 2539 9 to to TO 26798 2539 10 45 45 CD 26798 2539 11 cm cm NNS 26798 2539 12 . . . 26798 2540 1 long long JJ 26798 2540 2 , , , 26798 2540 3 rigid rigid JJ 26798 2540 4 ; ; : 26798 2540 5 resin resin NN 26798 2540 6 - - HYPH 26798 2540 7 ducts duct VBZ 26798 2540 8 internal internal JJ 26798 2540 9 , , , 26798 2540 10 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2540 11 biform biform NNP 26798 2540 12 , , , 26798 2540 13 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 2540 14 with with IN 26798 2540 15 thin thin JJ 26798 2540 16 outer outer JJ 26798 2540 17 walls wall NNS 26798 2540 18 . . . 26798 2541 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 2541 2 short short JJ 26798 2541 3 - - HYPH 26798 2541 4 mucronate mucronate NN 26798 2541 5 . . . 26798 2542 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2542 2 from from IN 26798 2542 3 15 15 CD 26798 2542 4 to to TO 26798 2542 5 20 20 CD 26798 2542 6 cm cm NNS 26798 2542 7 . . . 26798 2543 1 long long JJ 26798 2543 2 , , , 26798 2543 3 narrow narrow JJ 26798 2543 4 , , , 26798 2543 5 tapering taper VBG 26798 2543 6 from from IN 26798 2543 7 a a DT 26798 2543 8 rounded rounded JJ 26798 2543 9 base base NN 26798 2543 10 to to IN 26798 2543 11 a a DT 26798 2543 12 blunt blunt JJ 26798 2543 13 point point NN 26798 2543 14 , , , 26798 2543 15 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 2543 16 , , , 26798 2543 17 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 2543 18 and and CC 26798 2543 19 usually usually RB 26798 2543 20 leaving leave VBG 26798 2543 21 a a DT 26798 2543 22 few few JJ 26798 2543 23 scales scale NNS 26798 2543 24 on on IN 26798 2543 25 the the DT 26798 2543 26 tree tree NN 26798 2543 27 ; ; : 26798 2543 28 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 2543 29 dull dull JJ 26798 2543 30 nut nut NNP 26798 2543 31 - - HYPH 26798 2543 32 brown brown NNP 26798 2543 33 , , , 26798 2543 34 elevated elevate VBN 26798 2543 35 along along IN 26798 2543 36 a a DT 26798 2543 37 transverse transverse JJ 26798 2543 38 keel keel NN 26798 2543 39 , , , 26798 2543 40 the the DT 26798 2543 41 umbo umbo JJ 26798 2543 42 salient salient NN 26798 2543 43 and and CC 26798 2543 44 forming form VBG 26798 2543 45 the the DT 26798 2543 46 broad broad JJ 26798 2543 47 base base NN 26798 2543 48 of of IN 26798 2543 49 a a DT 26798 2543 50 small small JJ 26798 2543 51 persistent persistent JJ 26798 2543 52 prickle prickle NN 26798 2543 53 . . . 26798 2544 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2544 2 thin thin JJ 26798 2544 3 sap sap NN 26798 2544 4 - - HYPH 26798 2544 5 wood wood NN 26798 2544 6 , , , 26798 2544 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2544 8 very very RB 26798 2544 9 strong strong JJ 26798 2544 10 heavy heavy JJ 26798 2544 11 wood wood NN 26798 2544 12 of of IN 26798 2544 13 large large JJ 26798 2544 14 dimensions dimension NNS 26798 2544 15 with with IN 26798 2544 16 abundant abundant JJ 26798 2544 17 resin resin NN 26798 2544 18 of of IN 26798 2544 19 excellent excellent JJ 26798 2544 20 quality quality NN 26798 2544 21 make make VBP 26798 2544 22 this this DT 26798 2544 23 the the DT 26798 2544 24 most most RBS 26798 2544 25 valuable valuable JJ 26798 2544 26 species specie NNS 26798 2544 27 of of IN 26798 2544 28 the the DT 26798 2544 29 genus genus NN 26798 2544 30 . . . 26798 2545 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2545 2 ranges range VBZ 26798 2545 3 over over IN 26798 2545 4 the the DT 26798 2545 5 sandy sandy JJ 26798 2545 6 plain plain NN 26798 2545 7 that that WDT 26798 2545 8 borders border VBZ 26798 2545 9 the the DT 26798 2545 10 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 26798 2545 11 and and CC 26798 2545 12 the the DT 26798 2545 13 Gulf Gulf NNP 26798 2545 14 of of IN 26798 2545 15 Mexico Mexico NNP 26798 2545 16 , , , 26798 2545 17 from from IN 26798 2545 18 southeastern southeastern JJ 26798 2545 19 Virginia Virginia NNP 26798 2545 20 to to IN 26798 2545 21 eastern eastern JJ 26798 2545 22 Texas Texas NNP 26798 2545 23 . . . 26798 2546 1 The the DT 26798 2546 2 northern northern JJ 26798 2546 3 limit limit NN 26798 2546 4 is be VBZ 26798 2546 5 approximately approximately RB 26798 2546 6 the the DT 26798 2546 7 centre centre NN 26798 2546 8 of of IN 26798 2546 9 the the DT 26798 2546 10 Southern Southern NNP 26798 2546 11 and and CC 26798 2546 12 Gulf Gulf NNP 26798 2546 13 States States NNP 26798 2546 14 , , , 26798 2546 15 with with IN 26798 2546 16 a a DT 26798 2546 17 northern northern JJ 26798 2546 18 extension extension NN 26798 2546 19 in in IN 26798 2546 20 Alabama Alabama NNP 26798 2546 21 to to IN 26798 2546 22 the the DT 26798 2546 23 base base NN 26798 2546 24 of of IN 26798 2546 25 the the DT 26798 2546 26 Appalachian Appalachian NNP 26798 2546 27 Mountains Mountains NNPS 26798 2546 28 and and CC 26798 2546 29 to to IN 26798 2546 30 northwestern northwestern JJ 26798 2546 31 Louisiana Louisiana NNP 26798 2546 32 . . . 26798 2547 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2547 2 southern southern JJ 26798 2547 3 limit limit NN 26798 2547 4 lies lie VBZ 26798 2547 5 near near IN 26798 2547 6 the the DT 26798 2547 7 centre centre NN 26798 2547 8 of of IN 26798 2547 9 the the DT 26798 2547 10 Florida Florida NNP 26798 2547 11 peninsula peninsula NN 26798 2547 12 . . . 26798 2548 1 Among among IN 26798 2548 2 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2548 3 associates associate NNS 26798 2548 4 this this DT 26798 2548 5 species species NN 26798 2548 6 is be VBZ 26798 2548 7 recognized recognize VBN 26798 2548 8 by by IN 26798 2548 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2548 10 large large JJ 26798 2548 11 white white JJ 26798 2548 12 fringed fringe VBN 26798 2548 13 bud bud NN 26798 2548 14 and and CC 26798 2548 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2548 16 elongated elongated JJ 26798 2548 17 cone cone NN 26798 2548 18 . . . 26798 2549 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2549 2 leaves leave NNS 26798 2549 3 attain attain VBP 26798 2549 4 , , , 26798 2549 5 on on IN 26798 2549 6 vigorous vigorous JJ 26798 2549 7 trees tree NNS 26798 2549 8 , , , 26798 2549 9 the the DT 26798 2549 10 maximum maximum JJ 26798 2549 11 length length NN 26798 2549 12 among among IN 26798 2549 13 Pines Pines NNP 26798 2549 14 , , , 26798 2549 15 but but CC 26798 2549 16 on on IN 26798 2549 17 most most JJS 26798 2549 18 trees tree NNS 26798 2549 19 the the DT 26798 2549 20 leaves leave NNS 26798 2549 21 do do VBP 26798 2549 22 not not RB 26798 2549 23 differ differ VB 26798 2549 24 in in IN 26798 2549 25 length length NN 26798 2549 26 from from IN 26798 2549 27 the the DT 26798 2549 28 longer long JJR 26798 2549 29 forms form NNS 26798 2549 30 of of IN 26798 2549 31 those those DT 26798 2549 32 of of IN 26798 2549 33 P. P. NNP 26798 2549 34 caribaea caribaea NNS 26798 2549 35 or or CC 26798 2549 36 P. P. NNP 26798 2549 37 taeda taeda NN 26798 2549 38 . . . 26798 2550 1 A a DT 26798 2550 2 peculiarity peculiarity NN 26798 2550 3 , , , 26798 2550 4 which which WDT 26798 2550 5 it -PRON- PRP 26798 2550 6 shares share VBZ 26798 2550 7 with with IN 26798 2550 8 P. P. NNP 26798 2550 9 caribaea caribaea NNP 26798 2550 10 , , , 26798 2550 11 is be VBZ 26798 2550 12 the the DT 26798 2550 13 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 2550 14 scaly scaly NN 26798 2550 15 bark bark NN 26798 2550 16 of of IN 26798 2550 17 mature mature JJ 26798 2550 18 trees tree NNS 26798 2550 19 , , , 26798 2550 20 constantly constantly RB 26798 2550 21 falling fall VBG 26798 2550 22 away away RB 26798 2550 23 in in IN 26798 2550 24 thin thin JJ 26798 2550 25 irregular irregular JJ 26798 2550 26 scales scale NNS 26798 2550 27 . . . 26798 2551 1 Plate plate NN 26798 2551 2 XXVIII XXVIII NNP 26798 2551 3 . . . 26798 2552 1 Figs fig NNS 26798 2552 2 . . . 26798 2553 1 242 242 CD 26798 2553 2 , , , 26798 2553 3 243 243 CD 26798 2553 4 , , , 26798 2553 5 Cones Cones NNP 26798 2553 6 and and CC 26798 2553 7 seed seed NN 26798 2553 8 . . . 26798 2554 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2554 2 . . . 26798 2555 1 244 244 CD 26798 2555 2 , , , 26798 2555 3 Bud Bud NNP 26798 2555 4 . . . 26798 2556 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2556 2 . . . 26798 2557 1 245 245 CD 26798 2557 2 , , , 26798 2557 3 Magnified magnified JJ 26798 2557 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 2557 5 - - HYPH 26798 2557 6 section section NN 26798 2557 7 . . . 26798 2558 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2558 2 . . . 26798 2559 1 246 246 CD 26798 2559 2 , , , 26798 2559 3 Magnified magnify VBN 26798 2559 4 cells cell NNS 26798 2559 5 of of IN 26798 2559 6 the the DT 26798 2559 7 leaf leaf NN 26798 2559 8 - - HYPH 26798 2559 9 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 2559 10 . . . 26798 2560 1 The the DT 26798 2560 2 dermal dermal JJ 26798 2560 3 tissues tissue NNS 26798 2560 4 of of IN 26798 2560 5 fig fig NN 26798 2560 6 . . . 26798 2561 1 249 249 CD 26798 2561 2 also also RB 26798 2561 3 apply apply VBP 26798 2561 4 to to IN 26798 2561 5 this this DT 26798 2561 6 species species NN 26798 2561 7 . . . 26798 2562 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 2562 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 2562 3 : : : 26798 2562 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 2562 5 XXVIII XXVIII NNP 26798 2562 6 . . . 26798 2563 1 P. P. NNP 26798 2563 2 PALUSTRIS PALUSTRIS NNP 26798 2563 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2563 4 242 242 CD 26798 2563 5 - - SYM 26798 2563 6 246 246 CD 26798 2563 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2563 8 , , , 26798 2563 9 OCCIDENTALIS occidentalis NN 26798 2563 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2563 11 247 247 CD 26798 2563 12 - - SYM 26798 2563 13 249 249 CD 26798 2563 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2563 15 ] ] -RRB- 26798 2563 16 44 44 CD 26798 2563 17 . . . 26798 2564 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2564 2 CARIBAEA CARIBAEA NNP 26798 2564 3 1851 1851 CD 26798 2564 4 P. P. NNP 26798 2564 5 caribaea caribaea NN 26798 2564 6 Morelet Morelet NNP 26798 2564 7 in in IN 26798 2564 8 Rev. Rev. NNP 26798 2565 1 Hort Hort NNP 26798 2565 2 . . . 26798 2566 1 Côte Côte NNP 26798 2566 2 d'Or d'Or NNP 26798 2566 3 , , , 26798 2566 4 i. i. NNP 26798 2567 1 105 105 CD 26798 2567 2 . . . 26798 2568 1 1864 1864 CD 26798 2568 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2568 3 bahamensis bahamensis NN 26798 2568 4 Grisebach Grisebach NNP 26798 2568 5 , , , 26798 2568 6 Fl Fl NNP 26798 2568 7 . . . 26798 2569 1 Brit Brit NNP 26798 2569 2 . . . 26798 2570 1 W. W. NNP 26798 2570 2 Ind. Indiana NNP 26798 2571 1 503 503 CD 26798 2571 2 . . . 26798 2572 1 1880 1880 CD 26798 2572 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2572 3 Elliottii Elliottii NNP 26798 2572 4 Engelmann Engelmann NNP 26798 2572 5 in in IN 26798 2572 6 Trans Trans NNP 26798 2572 7 . . . 26798 2573 1 Acad Acad NNS 26798 2573 2 . . . 26798 2574 1 St. St. NNP 26798 2574 2 Louis Louis NNP 26798 2574 3 , , , 26798 2574 4 iv iv NNP 26798 2574 5 . . . 26798 2575 1 186 186 CD 26798 2575 2 , , , 26798 2575 3 tt tt NNP 26798 2575 4 . . . 26798 2576 1 1 1 CD 26798 2576 2 - - SYM 26798 2576 3 3 3 CD 26798 2576 4 . . . 26798 2577 1 1884 1884 CD 26798 2577 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2577 3 cubensis cubensis NN 26798 2577 4 Sargent Sargent NNP 26798 2577 5 in in IN 26798 2577 6 Rep. Rep. NNP 26798 2577 7 10th 10th NN 26798 2577 8 . . . 26798 2578 1 Cens cen NNS 26798 2578 2 . . . 26798 2579 1 U. U. NNP 26798 2579 2 S. S. NNP 26798 2579 3 ix ix NNP 26798 2579 4 . . . 26798 2580 1 202 202 CD 26798 2580 2 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2580 3 not not RB 26798 2580 4 Grisebach Grisebach NNP 26798 2580 5 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2580 6 . . . 26798 2581 1 1893 1893 CD 26798 2581 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2581 3 heterophylla heterophylla NN 26798 2581 4 Sudworth Sudworth NNP 26798 2581 5 in in IN 26798 2581 6 Bull Bull NNP 26798 2581 7 . . . 26798 2582 1 Torrey Torrey NNP 26798 2582 2 Bot Bot NNP 26798 2582 3 . . . 26798 2583 1 Club Club NNP 26798 2583 2 , , , 26798 2583 3 xx xx CD 26798 2583 4 . . . 26798 2584 1 45 45 CD 26798 2584 2 . . . 26798 2585 1 1903 1903 CD 26798 2585 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2585 3 recurvata recurvata NN 26798 2585 4 Rowley Rowley NNP 26798 2585 5 in in IN 26798 2585 6 Bull Bull NNP 26798 2585 7 . . . 26798 2586 1 Torrey Torrey NNP 26798 2586 2 Bot Bot NNP 26798 2586 3 . . . 26798 2587 1 Club Club NNP 26798 2587 2 , , , 26798 2587 3 xxx xxx NNP 26798 2587 4 . . . 26798 2588 1 107 107 CD 26798 2588 2 . . . 26798 2589 1 Spring spring NN 26798 2589 2 - - HYPH 26798 2589 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2589 4 multinodal multinodal NN 26798 2589 5 , , , 26798 2589 6 more more RBR 26798 2589 7 or or CC 26798 2589 8 less less RBR 26798 2589 9 pruinose pruinose VBP 26798 2589 10 . . . 26798 2590 1 Buds bud NNS 26798 2590 2 pale pale JJ 26798 2590 3 chestnut chestnut NN 26798 2590 4 - - HYPH 26798 2590 5 brown brown JJ 26798 2590 6 . . . 26798 2591 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 2591 2 in in IN 26798 2591 3 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 2591 4 of of IN 26798 2591 5 2 2 CD 26798 2591 6 and and CC 26798 2591 7 3 3 CD 26798 2591 8 , , , 26798 2591 9 or or CC 26798 2591 10 more more JJR 26798 2591 11 in in IN 26798 2591 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2591 13 southern southern JJ 26798 2591 14 range range NN 26798 2591 15 , , , 26798 2591 16 from from IN 26798 2591 17 12 12 CD 26798 2591 18 to to TO 26798 2591 19 25 25 CD 26798 2591 20 cm cm NNS 26798 2591 21 . . . 26798 2592 1 long long JJ 26798 2592 2 ; ; : 26798 2592 3 resin resin NN 26798 2592 4 - - HYPH 26798 2592 5 ducts duct VBZ 26798 2592 6 internal internal JJ 26798 2592 7 , , , 26798 2592 8 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2592 9 biform biform NNP 26798 2592 10 , , , 26798 2592 11 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 2592 12 with with IN 26798 2592 13 thin thin JJ 26798 2592 14 outer outer JJ 26798 2592 15 walls wall NNS 26798 2592 16 . . . 26798 2593 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 2593 2 reflexed reflexe VBD 26798 2593 3 on on IN 26798 2593 4 long long JJ 26798 2593 5 peduncles peduncle NNS 26798 2593 6 , , , 26798 2593 7 mucronate mucronate JJ 26798 2593 8 . . . 26798 2594 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2594 2 from from IN 26798 2594 3 5 5 CD 26798 2594 4 to to TO 26798 2594 5 15 15 CD 26798 2594 6 cm cm NNS 26798 2594 7 . . . 26798 2595 1 long long JJ 26798 2595 2 , , , 26798 2595 3 ovate ovate JJ 26798 2595 4 or or CC 26798 2595 5 oblong oblong JJ 26798 2595 6 - - HYPH 26798 2595 7 ovate ovate JJ 26798 2595 8 , , , 26798 2595 9 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 2595 10 , , , 26798 2595 11 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 2595 12 and and CC 26798 2595 13 leaving leave VBG 26798 2595 14 often often RB 26798 2595 15 a a DT 26798 2595 16 few few JJ 26798 2595 17 basal basal NN 26798 2595 18 scales scale NNS 26798 2595 19 on on IN 26798 2595 20 the the DT 26798 2595 21 branch branch NN 26798 2595 22 ; ; : 26798 2595 23 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 2595 24 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 2595 25 , , , 26798 2595 26 rufous rufous JJ 26798 2595 27 - - HYPH 26798 2595 28 brown brown JJ 26798 2595 29 , , , 26798 2595 30 tumid tumid NN 26798 2595 31 , , , 26798 2595 32 the the DT 26798 2595 33 umbo umbo JJ 26798 2595 34 somewhat somewhat JJ 26798 2595 35 salient salient NN 26798 2595 36 and and CC 26798 2595 37 minutely minutely RB 26798 2595 38 mucronate mucronate JJ 26798 2595 39 . . . 26798 2596 1 The the DT 26798 2596 2 northern northern JJ 26798 2596 3 limit limit NN 26798 2596 4 of of IN 26798 2596 5 the the DT 26798 2596 6 range range NN 26798 2596 7 of of IN 26798 2596 8 P. P. NNP 26798 2596 9 caribaea caribaea NNP 26798 2596 10 extends extend VBZ 26798 2596 11 from from IN 26798 2596 12 the the DT 26798 2596 13 coast coast NN 26798 2596 14 of of IN 26798 2596 15 southeastern southeastern JJ 26798 2596 16 S. S. NNP 26798 2596 17 Carolina Carolina NNP 26798 2596 18 through through IN 26798 2596 19 southeastern southeastern JJ 26798 2596 20 Georgia Georgia NNP 26798 2596 21 and and CC 26798 2596 22 southern southern JJ 26798 2596 23 Alabama Alabama NNP 26798 2596 24 to to IN 26798 2596 25 southeastern southeastern JJ 26798 2596 26 Louisiana Louisiana NNP 26798 2596 27 . . . 26798 2597 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2597 2 is be VBZ 26798 2597 3 associated associate VBN 26798 2597 4 with with IN 26798 2597 5 P. P. NNP 26798 2597 6 palustris palustris NNP 26798 2597 7 , , , 26798 2597 8 taeda taeda NNP 26798 2597 9 , , , 26798 2597 10 serotina serotina NNP 26798 2597 11 , , , 26798 2597 12 echinata echinata NNP 26798 2597 13 and and CC 26798 2597 14 glabra glabra NNP 26798 2597 15 in in IN 26798 2597 16 this this DT 26798 2597 17 part part NN 26798 2597 18 of of IN 26798 2597 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2597 20 range range NN 26798 2597 21 . . . 26798 2598 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2598 2 continues continue VBZ 26798 2598 3 through through IN 26798 2598 4 Florida Florida NNP 26798 2598 5 , , , 26798 2598 6 where where WRB 26798 2598 7 it -PRON- PRP 26798 2598 8 encounters encounter VBZ 26798 2598 9 P. P. NNP 26798 2598 10 clausa clausa NNP 26798 2598 11 . . . 26798 2599 1 On on IN 26798 2599 2 the the DT 26798 2599 3 Bahamas Bahamas NNPS 26798 2599 4 it -PRON- PRP 26798 2599 5 is be VBZ 26798 2599 6 the the DT 26798 2599 7 only only JJ 26798 2599 8 Pine Pine NNP 26798 2599 9 . . . 26798 2600 1 On on IN 26798 2600 2 the the DT 26798 2600 3 Isle Isle NNP 26798 2600 4 of of IN 26798 2600 5 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 2600 6 it -PRON- PRP 26798 2600 7 finds find VBZ 26798 2600 8 in in IN 26798 2600 9 P. P. NNP 26798 2600 10 tropicalis tropicalis NNP 26798 2600 11 another another DT 26798 2600 12 associate associate NN 26798 2600 13 . . . 26798 2601 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2601 2 also also RB 26798 2601 3 grows grow VBZ 26798 2601 4 in in IN 26798 2601 5 Honduras Honduras NNP 26798 2601 6 and and CC 26798 2601 7 Guatemala Guatemala NNP 26798 2601 8 . . . 26798 2602 1 The the DT 26798 2602 2 wood wood NN 26798 2602 3 and and CC 26798 2602 4 resin resin NN 26798 2602 5 of of IN 26798 2602 6 this this DT 26798 2602 7 species specie NNS 26798 2602 8 are be VBP 26798 2602 9 of of IN 26798 2602 10 such such JJ 26798 2602 11 excellent excellent JJ 26798 2602 12 quality quality NN 26798 2602 13 that that WDT 26798 2602 14 no no DT 26798 2602 15 commercial commercial JJ 26798 2602 16 distinction distinction NN 26798 2602 17 is be VBZ 26798 2602 18 made make VBN 26798 2602 19 between between IN 26798 2602 20 P. P. NNP 26798 2602 21 caribaea caribaea NNS 26798 2602 22 and and CC 26798 2602 23 P. P. NNP 26798 2602 24 palustris palustris NNP 26798 2602 25 . . . 26798 2603 1 Plate plate NN 26798 2603 2 XXIX XXIX NNP 26798 2603 3 . . . 26798 2604 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2604 2 . . . 26798 2605 1 250 250 CD 26798 2605 2 , , , 26798 2605 3 Cone cone NN 26798 2605 4 from from IN 26798 2605 5 the the DT 26798 2605 6 Isle Isle NNP 26798 2605 7 of of IN 26798 2605 8 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 2605 9 . . . 26798 2606 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2606 2 . . . 26798 2607 1 251 251 CD 26798 2607 2 , , , 26798 2607 3 Small small JJ 26798 2607 4 form form NN 26798 2607 5 of of IN 26798 2607 6 cone cone NN 26798 2607 7 . . . 26798 2608 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2608 2 . . . 26798 2609 1 252 252 CD 26798 2609 2 , , , 26798 2609 3 Large large JJ 26798 2609 4 form form NN 26798 2609 5 of of IN 26798 2609 6 cone cone NN 26798 2609 7 and and CC 26798 2609 8 binate binate NN 26798 2609 9 leaf leaf NN 26798 2609 10 - - HYPH 26798 2609 11 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 2609 12 . . . 26798 2610 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2610 2 . . . 26798 2611 1 253 253 CD 26798 2611 2 , , , 26798 2611 3 Conelet Conelet NNP 26798 2611 4 . . . 26798 2612 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2612 2 . . . 26798 2613 1 254 254 CD 26798 2613 2 , , , 26798 2613 3 Magnified magnify VBN 26798 2613 4 sections section NNS 26798 2613 5 of of IN 26798 2613 6 leaves leave NNS 26798 2613 7 from from IN 26798 2613 8 binate binate NN 26798 2613 9 and and CC 26798 2613 10 ternate ternate VB 26798 2613 11 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 2613 12 . . . 26798 2614 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2614 2 . . . 26798 2615 1 255 255 CD 26798 2615 2 , , , 26798 2615 3 Habit Habit NNP 26798 2615 4 of of IN 26798 2615 5 the the DT 26798 2615 6 tree tree NN 26798 2615 7 , , , 26798 2615 8 contrasted contrast VBN 26798 2615 9 with with IN 26798 2615 10 a a DT 26798 2615 11 tree tree NN 26798 2615 12 of of IN 26798 2615 13 P. P. NNP 26798 2615 14 palustris palustri NNS 26798 2615 15 in in IN 26798 2615 16 the the DT 26798 2615 17 middle middle JJ 26798 2615 18 - - HYPH 26798 2615 19 distance distance NN 26798 2615 20 . . . 26798 2616 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 2616 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 2616 3 : : : 26798 2616 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 2616 5 XXIX XXIX NNP 26798 2616 6 . . . 26798 2617 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2617 2 CARIBAEA CARIBAEA NNP 26798 2617 3 ] ] -RRB- 26798 2617 4 45 45 CD 26798 2617 5 . . . 26798 2618 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2618 2 TAEDA TAEDA NNP 26798 2618 3 1753 1753 CD 26798 2618 4 P. p. NN 26798 2618 5 taeda taeda NN 26798 2618 6 Linnaeus Linnaeus NNP 26798 2618 7 , , , 26798 2618 8 Sp Sp NNP 26798 2618 9 . . . 26798 2619 1 Pl Pl NNP 26798 2619 2 . . . 26798 2620 1 1000 1000 CD 26798 2620 2 . . . 26798 2621 1 1788 1788 CD 26798 2621 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2621 3 lutea lutea JJ 26798 2621 4 Walter Walter NNP 26798 2621 5 Fl Fl NNP 26798 2621 6 . . . 26798 2622 1 Carol Carol NNP 26798 2622 2 . . . 26798 2623 1 237 237 CD 26798 2623 2 . . . 26798 2624 1 1903 1903 CD 26798 2624 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2624 3 heterophylla heterophylla NN 26798 2624 4 Small Small NNP 26798 2624 5 , , , 26798 2624 6 Fl Fl NNP 26798 2624 7 . . . 26798 2625 1 Southeast Southeast NNP 26798 2625 2 . . . 26798 2626 1 U. U. NNP 26798 2626 2 S. S. NNP 26798 2626 3 28 28 CD 26798 2626 4 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2626 5 not not RB 26798 2626 6 Sudworth Sudworth NNP 26798 2626 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2626 8 . . . 26798 2627 1 Spring spring NN 26798 2627 2 - - HYPH 26798 2627 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2627 4 multinodal multinodal NN 26798 2627 5 . . . 26798 2628 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 2628 2 in in IN 26798 2628 3 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 2628 4 of of IN 26798 2628 5 3 3 CD 26798 2628 6 , , , 26798 2628 7 from from IN 26798 2628 8 12 12 CD 26798 2628 9 to to TO 26798 2628 10 25 25 CD 26798 2628 11 cm cm NNS 26798 2628 12 . . . 26798 2629 1 long long JJ 26798 2629 2 ; ; : 26798 2629 3 resin resin NN 26798 2629 4 - - HYPH 26798 2629 5 ducts duct NNS 26798 2629 6 medial medial NN 26798 2629 7 , , , 26798 2629 8 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 2629 9 with with IN 26798 2629 10 an an DT 26798 2629 11 internal internal JJ 26798 2629 12 duct duct NN 26798 2629 13 , , , 26798 2629 14 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2629 15 biform biform NNP 26798 2629 16 , , , 26798 2629 17 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 2629 18 with with IN 26798 2629 19 thin thin JJ 26798 2629 20 outer outer JJ 26798 2629 21 walls wall NNS 26798 2629 22 . . . 26798 2630 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 2630 2 erect erect NN 26798 2630 3 , , , 26798 2630 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2630 5 scales scale NNS 26798 2630 6 prolonged prolong VBN 26798 2630 7 into into IN 26798 2630 8 a a DT 26798 2630 9 sharp sharp JJ 26798 2630 10 point point NN 26798 2630 11 . . . 26798 2631 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2631 2 from from IN 26798 2631 3 6 6 CD 26798 2631 4 to to TO 26798 2631 5 10 10 CD 26798 2631 6 cm cm NNS 26798 2631 7 . . . 26798 2632 1 long long JJ 26798 2632 2 , , , 26798 2632 3 ovate ovate JJ 26798 2632 4 - - HYPH 26798 2632 5 conic conic JJ 26798 2632 6 , , , 26798 2632 7 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 2632 8 ; ; : 26798 2632 9 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 2632 10 dull dull JJ 26798 2632 11 pale pale JJ 26798 2632 12 nut nut NNP 26798 2632 13 - - HYPH 26798 2632 14 brown brown NNP 26798 2632 15 , , , 26798 2632 16 rarely rarely RB 26798 2632 17 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 2632 18 , , , 26798 2632 19 elevated elevate VBN 26798 2632 20 along along IN 26798 2632 21 a a DT 26798 2632 22 transverse transverse JJ 26798 2632 23 keel keel NN 26798 2632 24 , , , 26798 2632 25 the the DT 26798 2632 26 whole whole JJ 26798 2632 27 umbo umbo JJ 26798 2632 28 forming form VBG 26798 2632 29 a a DT 26798 2632 30 stout stout JJ 26798 2632 31 triangular triangular JJ 26798 2632 32 spine spine NN 26798 2632 33 with with IN 26798 2632 34 slightly slightly RB 26798 2632 35 concave concave JJ 26798 2632 36 sides side NNS 26798 2632 37 . . . 26798 2633 1 The the DT 26798 2633 2 species species NN 26798 2633 3 ranges range VBZ 26798 2633 4 from from IN 26798 2633 5 southern southern JJ 26798 2633 6 New New NNP 26798 2633 7 Jersey Jersey NNP 26798 2633 8 to to IN 26798 2633 9 southern southern JJ 26798 2633 10 Arkansas Arkansas NNP 26798 2633 11 , , , 26798 2633 12 Oklahoma Oklahoma NNP 26798 2633 13 , , , 26798 2633 14 eastern eastern JJ 26798 2633 15 Texas Texas NNP 26798 2633 16 and and CC 26798 2633 17 southwestern southwestern JJ 26798 2633 18 Tennessee Tennessee NNP 26798 2633 19 , , , 26798 2633 20 but but CC 26798 2633 21 does do VBZ 26798 2633 22 not not RB 26798 2633 23 occur occur VB 26798 2633 24 in in IN 26798 2633 25 the the DT 26798 2633 26 lower low JJR 26798 2633 27 half half NN 26798 2633 28 of of IN 26798 2633 29 the the DT 26798 2633 30 Florida Florida NNP 26798 2633 31 peninsula peninsula NN 26798 2633 32 . . . 26798 2634 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2634 2 is be VBZ 26798 2634 3 an an DT 26798 2634 4 important important JJ 26798 2634 5 timber timber NN 26798 2634 6 - - HYPH 26798 2634 7 tree tree NN 26798 2634 8 , , , 26798 2634 9 manufactured manufacture VBN 26798 2634 10 into into IN 26798 2634 11 all all DT 26798 2634 12 descriptions description NNS 26798 2634 13 of of IN 26798 2634 14 scantlings scantling NNS 26798 2634 15 , , , 26798 2634 16 boarding boarding NN 26798 2634 17 and and CC 26798 2634 18 finish finish NN 26798 2634 19 , , , 26798 2634 20 but but CC 26798 2634 21 the the DT 26798 2634 22 wood wood NN 26798 2634 23 is be VBZ 26798 2634 24 of of IN 26798 2634 25 various various JJ 26798 2634 26 qualities quality NNS 26798 2634 27 . . . 26798 2635 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2635 2 may may MD 26798 2635 3 be be VB 26798 2635 4 recognized recognize VBN 26798 2635 5 by by IN 26798 2635 6 the the DT 26798 2635 7 spine spine NN 26798 2635 8 of of IN 26798 2635 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2635 10 cone cone NN 26798 2635 11 in in IN 26798 2635 12 both both DT 26798 2635 13 years year NNS 26798 2635 14 of of IN 26798 2635 15 growth growth NN 26798 2635 16 . . . 26798 2636 1 Excepting except VBG 26798 2636 2 the the DT 26798 2636 3 formidable formidable JJ 26798 2636 4 armature armature NN 26798 2636 5 of of IN 26798 2636 6 the the DT 26798 2636 7 cone cone NN 26798 2636 8 of of IN 26798 2636 9 P. P. NNP 26798 2636 10 pungens pungen NNS 26798 2636 11 , , , 26798 2636 12 the the DT 26798 2636 13 spines spine NNS 26798 2636 14 are be VBP 26798 2636 15 the the DT 26798 2636 16 strongest strong JJS 26798 2636 17 and and CC 26798 2636 18 most most RBS 26798 2636 19 persistent persistent JJ 26798 2636 20 of of IN 26798 2636 21 all all PDT 26798 2636 22 the the DT 26798 2636 23 species specie NNS 26798 2636 24 of of IN 26798 2636 25 eastern eastern JJ 26798 2636 26 North North NNP 26798 2636 27 America America NNP 26798 2636 28 . . . 26798 2637 1 Plate Plate NNP 26798 2637 2 XXX XXX NNP 26798 2637 3 . . . 26798 2638 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2638 2 . . . 26798 2639 1 264 264 CD 26798 2639 2 , , , 26798 2639 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 2639 4 . . . 26798 2640 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2640 2 . . . 26798 2641 1 265 265 CD 26798 2641 2 , , , 26798 2641 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 2641 4 - - HYPH 26798 2641 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 2641 6 . . . 26798 2642 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2642 2 . . . 26798 2643 1 266 266 CD 26798 2643 2 , , , 26798 2643 3 Magnified magnified JJ 26798 2643 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 2643 5 - - HYPH 26798 2643 6 section section NN 26798 2643 7 . . . 26798 2644 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2644 2 . . . 26798 2645 1 267 267 CD 26798 2645 2 . . . 26798 2646 1 Magnified magnify VBN 26798 2646 2 scales scale NNS 26798 2646 3 of of IN 26798 2646 4 the the DT 26798 2646 5 conelet conelet NN 26798 2646 6 . . . 26798 2647 1 46 46 CD 26798 2647 2 . . . 26798 2648 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2648 2 GLABRA GLABRA NNP 26798 2648 3 1788 1788 CD 26798 2648 4 P. P. NNP 26798 2648 5 glabra glabra NNP 26798 2648 6 Walter Walter NNP 26798 2648 7 , , , 26798 2648 8 Fl Fl NNP 26798 2648 9 . . . 26798 2649 1 Carol Carol NNP 26798 2649 2 . . . 26798 2650 1 237 237 CD 26798 2650 2 . . . 26798 2651 1 Spring spring NN 26798 2651 2 - - HYPH 26798 2651 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2651 4 multinodal multinodal NN 26798 2651 5 . . . 26798 2652 1 Bark bark NN 26798 2652 2 - - HYPH 26798 2652 3 formation formation NN 26798 2652 4 late late RB 26798 2652 5 , , , 26798 2652 6 the the DT 26798 2652 7 upper upper JJ 26798 2652 8 trunks trunk NNS 26798 2652 9 of of IN 26798 2652 10 mature mature JJ 26798 2652 11 trees tree NNS 26798 2652 12 smooth smooth JJ 26798 2652 13 . . . 26798 2653 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 2653 2 in in IN 26798 2653 3 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 2653 4 of of IN 26798 2653 5 2 2 CD 26798 2653 6 , , , 26798 2653 7 from from IN 26798 2653 8 9 9 CD 26798 2653 9 to to IN 26798 2653 10 12 12 CD 26798 2653 11 cm cm NNS 26798 2653 12 . . . 26798 2654 1 long long JJ 26798 2654 2 ; ; : 26798 2654 3 resin resin NN 26798 2654 4 - - HYPH 26798 2654 5 ducts duct NNS 26798 2654 6 medial medial NNP 26798 2654 7 , , , 26798 2654 8 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2654 9 weak weak JJ 26798 2654 10 , , , 26798 2654 11 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 2654 12 of of IN 26798 2654 13 a a DT 26798 2654 14 single single JJ 26798 2654 15 row row NN 26798 2654 16 , , , 26798 2654 17 biform biform UH 26798 2654 18 when when WRB 26798 2654 19 of of IN 26798 2654 20 two two CD 26798 2654 21 rows row NNS 26798 2654 22 , , , 26798 2654 23 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 2654 24 with with IN 26798 2654 25 thin thin JJ 26798 2654 26 outer outer JJ 26798 2654 27 walls wall NNS 26798 2654 28 . . . 26798 2655 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 2655 2 reflexed reflexe VBD 26798 2655 3 , , , 26798 2655 4 mucronate mucronate JJ 26798 2655 5 . . . 26798 2656 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2656 2 from from IN 26798 2656 3 4 4 CD 26798 2656 4 to to TO 26798 2656 5 7 7 CD 26798 2656 6 cm cm NNS 26798 2656 7 . . . 26798 2657 1 long long RB 26798 2657 2 , , , 26798 2657 3 reflexed reflexe VBN 26798 2657 4 , , , 26798 2657 5 ovate ovate JJ 26798 2657 6 , , , 26798 2657 7 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 2657 8 , , , 26798 2657 9 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 2657 10 on on IN 26798 2657 11 some some DT 26798 2657 12 trees tree NNS 26798 2657 13 , , , 26798 2657 14 persistent persistent JJ 26798 2657 15 on on IN 26798 2657 16 others other NNS 26798 2657 17 ; ; : 26798 2657 18 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 2657 19 pale pale JJ 26798 2657 20 dull dull JJ 26798 2657 21 nut nut NNP 26798 2657 22 - - HYPH 26798 2657 23 brown brown JJ 26798 2657 24 , , , 26798 2657 25 thin thin JJ 26798 2657 26 or or CC 26798 2657 27 slightly slightly RB 26798 2657 28 thickened thicken VBN 26798 2657 29 , , , 26798 2657 30 the the DT 26798 2657 31 prickle prickle NN 26798 2657 32 usually usually RB 26798 2657 33 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 2657 34 . . . 26798 2658 1 A a DT 26798 2658 2 tree tree NN 26798 2658 3 that that WDT 26798 2658 4 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 2658 5 attains attain VBZ 26798 2658 6 important important JJ 26798 2658 7 dimensions dimension NNS 26798 2658 8 , , , 26798 2658 9 growing grow VBG 26798 2658 10 singly singly RB 26798 2658 11 or or CC 26798 2658 12 in in IN 26798 2658 13 small small JJ 26798 2658 14 groves grove NNS 26798 2658 15 from from IN 26798 2658 16 the the DT 26798 2658 17 neighborhood neighborhood NN 26798 2658 18 of of IN 26798 2658 19 Charleston Charleston NNP 26798 2658 20 , , , 26798 2658 21 S. S. NNP 26798 2658 22 C. C. NNP 26798 2658 23 , , , 26798 2658 24 to to IN 26798 2658 25 eastern eastern JJ 26798 2658 26 Louisiana Louisiana NNP 26798 2658 27 and and CC 26798 2658 28 central central JJ 26798 2658 29 Mississippi Mississippi NNP 26798 2658 30 , , , 26798 2658 31 most most RBS 26798 2658 32 abundant abundant JJ 26798 2658 33 in in IN 26798 2658 34 a a DT 26798 2658 35 strip strip NN 26798 2658 36 of of IN 26798 2658 37 territory territory NN 26798 2658 38 on on IN 26798 2658 39 either either DT 26798 2658 40 side side NN 26798 2658 41 of of IN 26798 2658 42 the the DT 26798 2658 43 northern northern JJ 26798 2658 44 boundary boundary NN 26798 2658 45 of of IN 26798 2658 46 Florida Florida NNP 26798 2658 47 . . . 26798 2659 1 Among among IN 26798 2659 2 the the DT 26798 2659 3 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 2659 4 of of IN 26798 2659 5 the the DT 26798 2659 6 southeastern southeastern JJ 26798 2659 7 United United NNP 26798 2659 8 States States NNP 26798 2659 9 it -PRON- PRP 26798 2659 10 is be VBZ 26798 2659 11 the the DT 26798 2659 12 only only JJ 26798 2659 13 species specie NNS 26798 2659 14 with with IN 26798 2659 15 late late JJ 26798 2659 16 bark bark NN 26798 2659 17 - - HYPH 26798 2659 18 formation formation NN 26798 2659 19 , , , 26798 2659 20 and and CC 26798 2659 21 is be VBZ 26798 2659 22 therefore therefore RB 26798 2659 23 easily easily RB 26798 2659 24 identified identify VBN 26798 2659 25 . . . 26798 2660 1 Plate Plate NNP 26798 2660 2 XXX XXX NNP 26798 2660 3 . . . 26798 2661 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2661 2 . . . 26798 2662 1 256 256 CD 26798 2662 2 , , , 26798 2662 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 2662 4 . . . 26798 2663 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2663 2 . . . 26798 2664 1 257 257 CD 26798 2664 2 , , , 26798 2664 3 Enlarged enlarged JJ 26798 2664 4 scale scale NN 26798 2664 5 of of IN 26798 2664 6 the the DT 26798 2664 7 conelet conelet NN 26798 2664 8 . . . 26798 2665 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2665 2 . . . 26798 2666 1 258 258 CD 26798 2666 2 , , , 26798 2666 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 2666 4 - - HYPH 26798 2666 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 2666 6 and and CC 26798 2666 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 2666 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 2666 9 - - HYPH 26798 2666 10 section section NN 26798 2666 11 . . . 26798 2667 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2667 2 . . . 26798 2668 1 259 259 CD 26798 2668 2 , , , 26798 2668 3 Dermal dermal JJ 26798 2668 4 tissues tissue NNS 26798 2668 5 of of IN 26798 2668 6 the the DT 26798 2668 7 leaf leaf NN 26798 2668 8 magnified magnify VBN 26798 2668 9 , , , 26798 2668 10 with with IN 26798 2668 11 a a DT 26798 2668 12 double double JJ 26798 2668 13 row row NN 26798 2668 14 of of IN 26798 2668 15 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2668 16 cells cell NNS 26798 2668 17 . . . 26798 2669 1 47 47 CD 26798 2669 2 . . . 26798 2670 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2670 2 ECHINATA ECHINATA NNP 26798 2670 3 1768 1768 CD 26798 2670 4 P. P. NNP 26798 2670 5 echinata echinata NN 26798 2670 6 Miller Miller NNP 26798 2670 7 , , , 26798 2670 8 Gard Gard NNP 26798 2670 9 . . . 26798 2671 1 Dict dict NN 26798 2671 2 . . . 26798 2672 1 ed ed NNP 26798 2672 2 . . . 26798 2673 1 8 8 LS 26798 2673 2 . . . 26798 2674 1 1788 1788 CD 26798 2674 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2674 3 squarrosa squarrosa NNP 26798 2674 4 Walter Walter NNP 26798 2674 5 , , , 26798 2674 6 Fl Fl NNP 26798 2674 7 . . . 26798 2675 1 Carol Carol NNP 26798 2675 2 . . . 26798 2676 1 237 237 CD 26798 2676 2 . . . 26798 2677 1 1803 1803 CD 26798 2677 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2677 3 mitis mitis NN 26798 2677 4 Michaux Michaux NNP 26798 2677 5 , , , 26798 2677 6 Fl Fl NNP 26798 2677 7 . . . 26798 2678 1 Bor Bor NNP 26798 2678 2 . . . 26798 2679 1 Am Am NNP 26798 2679 2 . . . 26798 2680 1 ii ii LS 26798 2680 2 . . . 26798 2681 1 204 204 CD 26798 2681 2 . . . 26798 2682 1 1803 1803 CD 26798 2682 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2682 3 variabilis variabilis NNP 26798 2682 4 Lambert Lambert NNP 26798 2682 5 , , , 26798 2682 6 Gen. Gen. NNP 26798 2682 7 Pin Pin NNP 26798 2682 8 . . . 26798 2683 1 i. i. NNP 26798 2684 1 22 22 CD 26798 2684 2 , , , 26798 2684 3 t. t. NNP 26798 2684 4 15 15 CD 26798 2684 5 . . . 26798 2685 1 1854 1854 CD 26798 2685 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2685 3 Royleana Royleana NNP 26798 2685 4 Jamieson Jamieson NNP 26798 2685 5 in in IN 26798 2685 6 Jour Jour NNP 26798 2685 7 . . . 26798 2686 1 Hort Hort NNP 26798 2686 2 . . . 26798 2687 1 Soc Soc NNP 26798 2687 2 . . . 26798 2688 1 Lond lond NN 26798 2688 2 . . . 26798 2689 1 ix ix IN 26798 2689 2 . . . 26798 2690 1 52 52 CD 26798 2690 2 , , , 26798 2690 3 f. f. NNP 26798 2690 4 Spring Spring NNP 26798 2690 5 - - HYPH 26798 2690 6 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2690 7 multinodal multinodal NN 26798 2690 8 , , , 26798 2690 9 somewhat somewhat RB 26798 2690 10 pruinose pruinose JJ 26798 2690 11 . . . 26798 2691 1 Bark bark NN 26798 2691 2 forming form VBG 26798 2691 3 early early RB 26798 2691 4 , , , 26798 2691 5 rough rough JJ 26798 2691 6 on on IN 26798 2691 7 the the DT 26798 2691 8 upper upper JJ 26798 2691 9 trunk trunk NN 26798 2691 10 . . . 26798 2692 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 2692 2 in in IN 26798 2692 3 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 2692 4 of of IN 26798 2692 5 2 2 CD 26798 2692 6 and and CC 26798 2692 7 3 3 CD 26798 2692 8 , , , 26798 2692 9 from from IN 26798 2692 10 7 7 CD 26798 2692 11 to to TO 26798 2692 12 12 12 CD 26798 2692 13 cm cm NNS 26798 2692 14 . . . 26798 2693 1 long long JJ 26798 2693 2 ; ; : 26798 2693 3 resin resin NN 26798 2693 4 - - HYPH 26798 2693 5 ducts duct NNS 26798 2693 6 medial medial NN 26798 2693 7 , , , 26798 2693 8 with with IN 26798 2693 9 an an DT 26798 2693 10 occasional occasional JJ 26798 2693 11 internal internal JJ 26798 2693 12 duct duct NN 26798 2693 13 , , , 26798 2693 14 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2693 15 weak weak JJ 26798 2693 16 , , , 26798 2693 17 biform biform UH 26798 2693 18 when when WRB 26798 2693 19 of of IN 26798 2693 20 two two CD 26798 2693 21 rows row NNS 26798 2693 22 of of IN 26798 2693 23 cells cell NNS 26798 2693 24 , , , 26798 2693 25 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 2693 26 with with IN 26798 2693 27 thin thin JJ 26798 2693 28 outer outer JJ 26798 2693 29 walls wall NNS 26798 2693 30 . . . 26798 2694 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 2694 2 mucronate mucronate VBP 26798 2694 3 . . . 26798 2695 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2695 2 from from IN 26798 2695 3 4 4 CD 26798 2695 4 to to IN 26798 2695 5 6 6 CD 26798 2695 6 cm cm NNS 26798 2695 7 . . . 26798 2696 1 long long JJ 26798 2696 2 , , , 26798 2696 3 ovate ovate JJ 26798 2696 4 - - HYPH 26798 2696 5 conic conic JJ 26798 2696 6 , , , 26798 2696 7 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 2696 8 , , , 26798 2696 9 often often RB 26798 2696 10 persistent persistent JJ 26798 2696 11 ; ; : 26798 2696 12 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 2696 13 dull dull JJ 26798 2696 14 pale pale JJ 26798 2696 15 nut nut NNP 26798 2696 16 - - HYPH 26798 2696 17 brown brown NNP 26798 2696 18 , , , 26798 2696 19 thin thin JJ 26798 2696 20 or or CC 26798 2696 21 somewhat somewhat RB 26798 2696 22 thickened thicken VBN 26798 2696 23 along along IN 26798 2696 24 a a DT 26798 2696 25 transverse transverse JJ 26798 2696 26 keel keel NN 26798 2696 27 , , , 26798 2696 28 the the DT 26798 2696 29 umbo umbo JJ 26798 2696 30 salient salient NN 26798 2696 31 , , , 26798 2696 32 the the DT 26798 2696 33 mucro mucro NN 26798 2696 34 more more RBR 26798 2696 35 or or CC 26798 2696 36 less less RBR 26798 2696 37 persistent persistent JJ 26798 2696 38 . . . 26798 2697 1 This this DT 26798 2697 2 species species NN 26798 2697 3 ranges range VBZ 26798 2697 4 from from IN 26798 2697 5 southeastern southeastern JJ 26798 2697 6 New New NNP 26798 2697 7 York York NNP 26798 2697 8 to to IN 26798 2697 9 northern northern JJ 26798 2697 10 Florida Florida NNP 26798 2697 11 , , , 26798 2697 12 to to IN 26798 2697 13 West West NNP 26798 2697 14 Virginia Virginia NNP 26798 2697 15 and and CC 26798 2697 16 eastern eastern JJ 26798 2697 17 Tennessee Tennessee NNP 26798 2697 18 , , , 26798 2697 19 and and CC 26798 2697 20 through through IN 26798 2697 21 the the DT 26798 2697 22 Gulf Gulf NNP 26798 2697 23 States States NNP 26798 2697 24 to to IN 26798 2697 25 eastern eastern JJ 26798 2697 26 Louisiana Louisiana NNP 26798 2697 27 , , , 26798 2697 28 eastern eastern JJ 26798 2697 29 Texas Texas NNP 26798 2697 30 , , , 26798 2697 31 southern southern JJ 26798 2697 32 Missouri Missouri NNP 26798 2697 33 and and CC 26798 2697 34 southwestern southwestern JJ 26798 2697 35 Illinois Illinois NNP 26798 2697 36 . . . 26798 2698 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2698 2 is be VBZ 26798 2698 3 extensively extensively RB 26798 2698 4 manufactured manufacture VBN 26798 2698 5 into into IN 26798 2698 6 material material NN 26798 2698 7 of of IN 26798 2698 8 all all DT 26798 2698 9 kinds kind NNS 26798 2698 10 that that WDT 26798 2698 11 enters enter VBZ 26798 2698 12 into into IN 26798 2698 13 the the DT 26798 2698 14 construction construction NN 26798 2698 15 of of IN 26798 2698 16 buildings building NNS 26798 2698 17 . . . 26798 2699 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2699 2 differs differ VBZ 26798 2699 3 from from IN 26798 2699 4 P. P. NNP 26798 2699 5 virginiana virginiana NNP 26798 2699 6 in in IN 26798 2699 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2699 8 longer long JJR 26798 2699 9 leaves leave NNS 26798 2699 10 , , , 26798 2699 11 brittle brittle JJ 26798 2699 12 branches branch NNS 26798 2699 13 , , , 26798 2699 14 and and CC 26798 2699 15 much much RB 26798 2699 16 greater great JJR 26798 2699 17 height height NN 26798 2699 18 , , , 26798 2699 19 from from IN 26798 2699 20 P. P. NNP 26798 2699 21 glabra glabra NNP 26798 2699 22 in in IN 26798 2699 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2699 24 rough rough JJ 26798 2699 25 upper upper JJ 26798 2699 26 trunk trunk NN 26798 2699 27 , , , 26798 2699 28 and and CC 26798 2699 29 from from IN 26798 2699 30 both both DT 26798 2699 31 by by IN 26798 2699 32 the the DT 26798 2699 33 frequent frequent JJ 26798 2699 34 presence presence NN 26798 2699 35 of of IN 26798 2699 36 trimerous trimerous JJ 26798 2699 37 leaf leaf NN 26798 2699 38 - - HYPH 26798 2699 39 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 2699 40 . . . 26798 2700 1 Of of IN 26798 2700 2 the the DT 26798 2700 3 six six CD 26798 2700 4 or or CC 26798 2700 5 seven seven CD 26798 2700 6 pines pine NNS 26798 2700 7 of of IN 26798 2700 8 the the DT 26798 2700 9 southeastern southeastern JJ 26798 2700 10 United United NNP 26798 2700 11 States States NNP 26798 2700 12 , , , 26798 2700 13 this this DT 26798 2700 14 species species NN 26798 2700 15 covers cover VBZ 26798 2700 16 a a DT 26798 2700 17 larger large JJR 26798 2700 18 area area NN 26798 2700 19 and and CC 26798 2700 20 ascends ascend VBZ 26798 2700 21 the the DT 26798 2700 22 slopes slope NNS 26798 2700 23 of of IN 26798 2700 24 the the DT 26798 2700 25 Alleghany Alleghany NNP 26798 2700 26 Mountains Mountains NNPS 26798 2700 27 far far RB 26798 2700 28 enough enough RB 26798 2700 29 to to TO 26798 2700 30 meet meet VB 26798 2700 31 the the DT 26798 2700 32 northern northern JJ 26798 2700 33 species specie NNS 26798 2700 34 , , , 26798 2700 35 P. P. NNP 26798 2700 36 virginiana virginiana NNP 26798 2700 37 , , , 26798 2700 38 P. P. NNP 26798 2700 39 rigida rigida NNP 26798 2700 40 , , , 26798 2700 41 and and CC 26798 2700 42 P. P. NNP 26798 2700 43 strobus strobus NNP 26798 2700 44 . . . 26798 2701 1 Unlike unlike IN 26798 2701 2 the the DT 26798 2701 3 western western JJ 26798 2701 4 members member NNS 26798 2701 5 of of IN 26798 2701 6 this this DT 26798 2701 7 group group NN 26798 2701 8 , , , 26798 2701 9 P. P. NNP 26798 2701 10 echinata echinata NNP 26798 2701 11 and and CC 26798 2701 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2701 13 associates associate NNS 26798 2701 14 are be VBP 26798 2701 15 not not RB 26798 2701 16 variable variable JJ 26798 2701 17 . . . 26798 2702 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2702 2 characters character NNS 26798 2702 3 are be VBP 26798 2702 4 singularly singularly RB 26798 2702 5 constant constant JJ 26798 2702 6 , , , 26798 2702 7 as as IN 26798 2702 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2702 9 limited limited JJ 26798 2702 10 synonymy synonymy NNS 26798 2702 11 and and CC 26798 2702 12 total total JJ 26798 2702 13 lack lack NN 26798 2702 14 of of IN 26798 2702 15 varietal varietal JJ 26798 2702 16 names name NNS 26798 2702 17 attest attest VBP 26798 2702 18 . . . 26798 2703 1 Plate Plate NNP 26798 2703 2 XXX XXX NNP 26798 2703 3 . . . 26798 2704 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2704 2 . . . 26798 2705 1 260 260 CD 26798 2705 2 , , , 26798 2705 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 2705 4 . . . 26798 2706 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2706 2 . . . 26798 2707 1 261 261 CD 26798 2707 2 , , , 26798 2707 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 2707 4 - - HYPH 26798 2707 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 2707 6 and and CC 26798 2707 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 2707 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 2707 9 - - HYPH 26798 2707 10 section section NN 26798 2707 11 from from IN 26798 2707 12 a a DT 26798 2707 13 ternate ternate NN 26798 2707 14 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 2707 15 . . . 26798 2708 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2708 2 . . . 26798 2709 1 262 262 CD 26798 2709 2 , , , 26798 2709 3 Magnified magnified JJ 26798 2709 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 2709 5 - - HYPH 26798 2709 6 section section NN 26798 2709 7 from from IN 26798 2709 8 a a DT 26798 2709 9 binate binate JJ 26798 2709 10 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 2709 11 . . . 26798 2710 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2710 2 . . . 26798 2711 1 263 263 CD 26798 2711 2 , , , 26798 2711 3 Multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 2711 4 branchlet branchlet NN 26798 2711 5 bearing bearing NN 26798 2711 6 lateral lateral JJ 26798 2711 7 and and CC 26798 2711 8 subterminal subterminal JJ 26798 2711 9 conelets conelet NNS 26798 2711 10 and and CC 26798 2711 11 a a DT 26798 2711 12 ripe ripe JJ 26798 2711 13 cone cone NN 26798 2711 14 . . . 26798 2712 1 Figs fig NNS 26798 2712 2 . . . 26798 2713 1 257 257 CD 26798 2713 2 , , , 26798 2713 3 showing show VBG 26798 2713 4 mucronate mucronate JJ 26798 2713 5 scales scale NNS 26798 2713 6 of of IN 26798 2713 7 the the DT 26798 2713 8 conelet conelet NN 26798 2713 9 , , , 26798 2713 10 and and CC 26798 2713 11 259 259 CD 26798 2713 12 , , , 26798 2713 13 showing show VBG 26798 2713 14 dermal dermal JJ 26798 2713 15 tissues tissue NNS 26798 2713 16 of of IN 26798 2713 17 the the DT 26798 2713 18 leaf leaf NN 26798 2713 19 , , , 26798 2713 20 are be VBP 26798 2713 21 applicable applicable JJ 26798 2713 22 also also RB 26798 2713 23 to to IN 26798 2713 24 this this DT 26798 2713 25 species species NN 26798 2713 26 . . . 26798 2714 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 2714 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 2714 3 : : : 26798 2714 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 2714 5 XXX XXX NNP 26798 2714 6 . . . 26798 2715 1 P. P. NNP 26798 2715 2 GLABRA GLABRA NNP 26798 2715 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2715 4 256 256 CD 26798 2715 5 - - SYM 26798 2715 6 259 259 CD 26798 2715 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2715 8 , , , 26798 2715 9 ECHINATA ECHINATA NNP 26798 2715 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2715 11 260 260 CD 26798 2715 12 - - SYM 26798 2715 13 263 263 CD 26798 2715 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2715 15 , , , 26798 2715 16 TAEDA taeda NN 26798 2715 17 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2715 18 264 264 CD 26798 2715 19 - - SYM 26798 2715 20 267 267 CD 26798 2715 21 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2715 22 ] ] -RRB- 26798 2715 23 = = NFP 26798 2715 24 XII xii NN 26798 2715 25 . . . 26798 2716 1 INSIGNES= INSIGNES= NNP 26798 2716 2 Pits Pits NNPS 26798 2716 3 of of IN 26798 2716 4 the the DT 26798 2716 5 ray ray NN 26798 2716 6 - - HYPH 26798 2716 7 cells cell NNS 26798 2716 8 small small JJ 26798 2716 9 . . . 26798 2717 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2717 2 tenaciously tenaciously RB 26798 2717 3 persistent persistent JJ 26798 2717 4 , , , 26798 2717 5 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 2717 6 in in IN 26798 2717 7 various various JJ 26798 2717 8 degrees degree NNS 26798 2717 9 . . . 26798 2718 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 2718 2 mucronate mucronate VBP 26798 2718 3 or or CC 26798 2718 4 spinose spinose JJ 26798 2718 5 . . . 26798 2719 1 Spring spring NN 26798 2719 2 - - HYPH 26798 2719 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2719 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 2719 5 . . . 26798 2720 1 Resin resin NN 26798 2720 2 - - HYPH 26798 2720 3 ducts duct NNS 26798 2720 4 mostly mostly RB 26798 2720 5 internal internal JJ 26798 2720 6 48 48 CD 26798 2720 7 . . . 26798 2721 1 Pringlei Pringlei NNP 26798 2721 2 Resin Resin NNP 26798 2721 3 - - HYPH 26798 2721 4 ducts duct NNS 26798 2721 5 mostly mostly RB 26798 2721 6 septal septal JJ 26798 2721 7 49 49 CD 26798 2721 8 . . . 26798 2721 9 oocarpa oocarpa NNP 26798 2721 10 Spring Spring NNP 26798 2721 11 - - HYPH 26798 2721 12 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2721 13 multinodal multinodal NN 26798 2721 14 . . . 26798 2722 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2722 2 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 2722 3 . . . 26798 2723 1 Leaf leaf NN 26798 2723 2 - - HYPH 26798 2723 3 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2723 4 not not RB 26798 2723 5 biform biform JJ 26798 2723 6 . . . 26798 2724 1 Bark bark NN 26798 2724 2 - - HYPH 26798 2724 3 formation formation NN 26798 2724 4 late late JJ 26798 2724 5 50 50 CD 26798 2724 6 . . . 26798 2724 7 halepensis halepensis NNP 26798 2724 8 Bark Bark NNP 26798 2724 9 - - HYPH 26798 2724 10 formation formation NN 26798 2724 11 early early JJ 26798 2724 12 51 51 CD 26798 2724 13 . . . 26798 2724 14 pinaster pinaster NNP 26798 2724 15 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 2724 16 - - HYPH 26798 2724 17 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2724 18 biform biform NN 26798 2724 19 . . . 26798 2725 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2725 2 with with IN 26798 2725 3 slender slender NN 26798 2725 4 spines spine NNS 26798 2725 5 . . . 26798 2726 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 2726 2 binate binate VBP 26798 2726 3 . . . 26798 2727 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2727 2 dehiscent dehiscent VBD 26798 2727 3 at at IN 26798 2727 4 maturity maturity NN 26798 2727 5 52 52 CD 26798 2727 6 . . . 26798 2727 7 virginiana virginiana NNP 26798 2727 8 Cones Cones NNP 26798 2727 9 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 2727 10 53 53 CD 26798 2727 11 . . . 26798 2727 12 clausa clausa NNP 26798 2727 13 Leaves leave NNS 26798 2727 14 ternate ternate VBP 26798 2727 15 . . . 26798 2728 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2728 2 dehiscent dehiscent VBD 26798 2728 3 at at IN 26798 2728 4 maturity maturity NN 26798 2728 5 54 54 CD 26798 2728 6 . . . 26798 2728 7 rigida rigida NNP 26798 2728 8 Cones Cones NNP 26798 2728 9 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 2728 10 55 55 CD 26798 2728 11 . . . 26798 2728 12 serotina serotina NNP 26798 2728 13 Cones Cones NNP 26798 2728 14 with with IN 26798 2728 15 stout stout NNP 26798 2728 16 spines spines NNP 26798 2728 17 56 56 CD 26798 2728 18 . . . 26798 2728 19 pungens pungens NNP 26798 2728 20 Cones Cones NNP 26798 2728 21 oblique oblique JJ 26798 2728 22 or or CC 26798 2728 23 unsymmetrical unsymmetrical JJ 26798 2728 24 . . . 26798 2729 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2729 2 and and CC 26798 2729 3 leaves leave VBZ 26798 2729 4 very very RB 26798 2729 5 short short JJ 26798 2729 6 , , , 26798 2729 7 not not RB 26798 2729 8 exceeding exceed VBG 26798 2729 9 6 6 CD 26798 2729 10 cm cm NNS 26798 2729 11 . . . 26798 2730 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2730 2 curved curved JJ 26798 2730 3 or or CC 26798 2730 4 warped warp VBD 26798 2730 5 57 57 CD 26798 2730 6 . . . 26798 2731 1 Banksiana Banksiana NNP 26798 2731 2 Cones Cones NNP 26798 2731 3 straight straight RB 26798 2731 4 58 58 CD 26798 2731 5 . . . 26798 2731 6 contorta contorta NNP 26798 2731 7 Cones Cones NNP 26798 2731 8 and and CC 26798 2731 9 leaves leave VBZ 26798 2731 10 much much RB 26798 2731 11 longer long RBR 26798 2731 12 , , , 26798 2731 13 more more JJR 26798 2731 14 than than IN 26798 2731 15 7 7 CD 26798 2731 16 cm cm NNS 26798 2731 17 . . . 26798 2732 1 Posterior posterior JJ 26798 2732 2 cone cone NN 26798 2732 3 - - HYPH 26798 2732 4 scales scale NNS 26798 2732 5 gradually gradually RB 26798 2732 6 larger large JJR 26798 2732 7 than than IN 26798 2732 8 anterior anterior NNP 26798 2732 9 scales scale NNS 26798 2732 10 . . . 26798 2733 1 Bark bark NN 26798 2733 2 - - HYPH 26798 2733 3 formation formation NN 26798 2733 4 late late JJ 26798 2733 5 59 59 CD 26798 2733 6 . . . 26798 2734 1 Greggii Greggii NNP 26798 2734 2 Bark Bark NNP 26798 2734 3 - - HYPH 26798 2734 4 formation formation NN 26798 2734 5 early early JJ 26798 2734 6 60 60 CD 26798 2734 7 . . . 26798 2734 8 patula patula NNP 26798 2734 9 Posterior Posterior NNP 26798 2734 10 cone cone NN 26798 2734 11 - - HYPH 26798 2734 12 scales scale NNS 26798 2734 13 abruptly abruptly RB 26798 2734 14 larger large JJR 26798 2734 15 than than IN 26798 2734 16 anterior anterior NNP 26798 2734 17 scales scale NNS 26798 2734 18 . . . 26798 2735 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2735 2 with with IN 26798 2735 3 very very RB 26798 2735 4 stout stout JJ 26798 2735 5 spines spin VBZ 26798 2735 6 61 61 CD 26798 2735 7 . . . 26798 2735 8 muricata muricata NNP 26798 2735 9 Cones Cones NNP 26798 2735 10 with with IN 26798 2735 11 minute minute NN 26798 2735 12 or or CC 26798 2735 13 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 2735 14 prickles prickle NNS 26798 2735 15 . . . 26798 2736 1 Bark bark NN 26798 2736 2 - - HYPH 26798 2736 3 formation formation NN 26798 2736 4 late late JJ 26798 2736 5 62 62 CD 26798 2736 6 . . . 26798 2736 7 attenuata attenuata NNP 26798 2736 8 Bark Bark NNP 26798 2736 9 - - HYPH 26798 2736 10 formation formation NN 26798 2736 11 early early JJ 26798 2736 12 63 63 CD 26798 2736 13 . . . 26798 2736 14 radiata radiata NNP 26798 2736 15 48 48 CD 26798 2736 16 . . . 26798 2737 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2737 2 PRINGLEI PRINGLEI NNP 26798 2737 3 1905 1905 CD 26798 2737 4 P. P. NNP 26798 2737 5 Pringlei Pringlei NNP 26798 2737 6 Shaw Shaw NNP 26798 2737 7 in in IN 26798 2737 8 Sargent Sargent NNP 26798 2737 9 , , , 26798 2737 10 Trees Trees NNP 26798 2737 11 & & CC 26798 2737 12 Shrubs Shrubs NNPS 26798 2737 13 , , , 26798 2737 14 i. i. NNP 26798 2738 1 211 211 CD 26798 2738 2 , , , 26798 2738 3 t. t. NNP 26798 2738 4 100 100 CD 26798 2738 5 . . . 26798 2739 1 Spring spring NN 26798 2739 2 - - HYPH 26798 2739 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2739 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 2739 5 , , , 26798 2739 6 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 2739 7 pruinose pruinose VBP 26798 2739 8 . . . 26798 2740 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 2740 2 ternate ternate VBP 26798 2740 3 , , , 26798 2740 4 from from IN 26798 2740 5 15 15 CD 26798 2740 6 to to TO 26798 2740 7 25 25 CD 26798 2740 8 cm cm NNS 26798 2740 9 . . . 26798 2741 1 long long JJ 26798 2741 2 ; ; : 26798 2741 3 resin resin NN 26798 2741 4 - - HYPH 26798 2741 5 ducts duct NNS 26798 2741 6 internal internal JJ 26798 2741 7 or or CC 26798 2741 8 with with IN 26798 2741 9 an an DT 26798 2741 10 occasional occasional JJ 26798 2741 11 septal septal NN 26798 2741 12 duct duct NN 26798 2741 13 , , , 26798 2741 14 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2741 15 biform biform NNP 26798 2741 16 , , , 26798 2741 17 in in IN 26798 2741 18 thick thick JJ 26798 2741 19 masses masse NNS 26798 2741 20 , , , 26798 2741 21 often often RB 26798 2741 22 projecting project VBG 26798 2741 23 far far RB 26798 2741 24 into into IN 26798 2741 25 the the DT 26798 2741 26 green green JJ 26798 2741 27 tissue tissue NN 26798 2741 28 and and CC 26798 2741 29 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 2741 30 touching touch VBG 26798 2741 31 the the DT 26798 2741 32 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 2741 33 . . . 26798 2742 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 2742 2 mucronate mucronate VBP 26798 2742 3 . . . 26798 2743 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2743 2 from from IN 26798 2743 3 5 5 CD 26798 2743 4 to to TO 26798 2743 5 10 10 CD 26798 2743 6 cm cm NNS 26798 2743 7 . . . 26798 2744 1 long long RB 26798 2744 2 , , , 26798 2744 3 reflexed reflexe VBN 26798 2744 4 on on IN 26798 2744 5 a a DT 26798 2744 6 rigid rigid JJ 26798 2744 7 peduncle peduncle NN 26798 2744 8 , , , 26798 2744 9 subsymmetrical subsymmetrical JJ 26798 2744 10 or or CC 26798 2744 11 more more RBR 26798 2744 12 or or CC 26798 2744 13 less less RBR 26798 2744 14 oblique oblique JJ 26798 2744 15 , , , 26798 2744 16 tenaciously tenaciously RB 26798 2744 17 persistent persistent JJ 26798 2744 18 , , , 26798 2744 19 often often RB 26798 2744 20 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 2744 21 ; ; : 26798 2744 22 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 2744 23 sublustrous sublustrous JJ 26798 2744 24 tawny tawny JJ 26798 2744 25 yellow yellow JJ 26798 2744 26 or or CC 26798 2744 27 fulvous fulvous JJ 26798 2744 28 brown brown NNP 26798 2744 29 , , , 26798 2744 30 convex convex NNP 26798 2744 31 , , , 26798 2744 32 the the DT 26798 2744 33 posterior posterior NN 26798 2744 34 scales scale VBZ 26798 2744 35 often often RB 26798 2744 36 more more RBR 26798 2744 37 prominently prominently RB 26798 2744 38 developed develop VBN 26798 2744 39 , , , 26798 2744 40 the the DT 26798 2744 41 mucro mucro NN 26798 2744 42 usually usually RB 26798 2744 43 wanting want VBG 26798 2744 44 ; ; : 26798 2744 45 seed seed NN 26798 2744 46 with with IN 26798 2744 47 a a DT 26798 2744 48 perceptibly perceptibly RB 26798 2744 49 thickened thicken VBN 26798 2744 50 wing wing NN 26798 2744 51 - - HYPH 26798 2744 52 blade blade NN 26798 2744 53 . . . 26798 2745 1 A a DT 26798 2745 2 tree tree NN 26798 2745 3 with with IN 26798 2745 4 long long JJ 26798 2745 5 erect erect NN 26798 2745 6 bright bright JJ 26798 2745 7 green green JJ 26798 2745 8 foliage foliage NN 26798 2745 9 , , , 26798 2745 10 confined confine VBN 26798 2745 11 , , , 26798 2745 12 so so RB 26798 2745 13 far far RB 26798 2745 14 as as IN 26798 2745 15 known know VBN 26798 2745 16 , , , 26798 2745 17 to to IN 26798 2745 18 the the DT 26798 2745 19 subtropical subtropical JJ 26798 2745 20 altitudes altitude NNS 26798 2745 21 of of IN 26798 2745 22 western western JJ 26798 2745 23 Mexico Mexico NNP 26798 2745 24 . . . 26798 2746 1 As as IN 26798 2746 2 it -PRON- PRP 26798 2746 3 grows grow VBZ 26798 2746 4 in in IN 26798 2746 5 Uruapan Uruapan NNP 26798 2746 6 , , , 26798 2746 7 Michoacan Michoacan NNP 26798 2746 8 , , , 26798 2746 9 there there EX 26798 2746 10 are be VBP 26798 2746 11 two two CD 26798 2746 12 forms form NNS 26798 2746 13 of of IN 26798 2746 14 the the DT 26798 2746 15 cone cone NN 26798 2746 16 , , , 26798 2746 17 large large JJ 26798 2746 18 and and CC 26798 2746 19 small small JJ 26798 2746 20 , , , 26798 2746 21 both both CC 26798 2746 22 with with IN 26798 2746 23 the the DT 26798 2746 24 same same JJ 26798 2746 25 long long JJ 26798 2746 26 rigid rigid JJ 26798 2746 27 leaf leaf NN 26798 2746 28 . . . 26798 2747 1 Plate plate NN 26798 2747 2 XXXI XXXI NNP 26798 2747 3 . . . 26798 2748 1 Figs fig NNS 26798 2748 2 . . . 26798 2749 1 268 268 CD 26798 2749 2 , , , 26798 2749 3 269 269 CD 26798 2749 4 . . . 26798 2750 1 Three three CD 26798 2750 2 cones cone NNS 26798 2750 3 and and CC 26798 2750 4 seed seed NN 26798 2750 5 . . . 26798 2751 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2751 2 . . . 26798 2752 1 270 270 CD 26798 2752 2 , , , 26798 2752 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 2752 4 - - HYPH 26798 2752 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 2752 6 and and CC 26798 2752 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 2752 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 2752 9 - - HYPH 26798 2752 10 section section NN 26798 2752 11 . . . 26798 2753 1 49 49 CD 26798 2753 2 . . . 26798 2754 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2754 2 OOCARPA OOCARPA NNP 26798 2754 3 1838 1838 CD 26798 2754 4 P. P. NNP 26798 2754 5 oocarpa oocarpa NN 26798 2754 6 Schiede Schiede NNP 26798 2754 7 in in IN 26798 2754 8 Linnaea Linnaea NNP 26798 2754 9 , , , 26798 2754 10 xii xii NNP 26798 2754 11 . . . 26798 2755 1 491 491 CD 26798 2755 2 . . . 26798 2756 1 1842 1842 CD 26798 2756 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2756 3 oocarpoides oocarpoide VBZ 26798 2756 4 Lindley Lindley NNP 26798 2756 5 ex ex NNP 26798 2756 6 Loudon Loudon NNP 26798 2756 7 , , , 26798 2756 8 Encycl Encycl NNPS 26798 2756 9 . . . 26798 2757 1 1118 1118 CD 26798 2757 2 . . . 26798 2758 1 Spring spring NN 26798 2758 2 - - HYPH 26798 2758 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2758 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 2758 5 , , , 26798 2758 6 pruinose pruinose VBP 26798 2758 7 . . . 26798 2759 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 2759 2 in in IN 26798 2759 3 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 2759 4 of of IN 26798 2759 5 3 3 CD 26798 2759 6 , , , 26798 2759 7 4 4 CD 26798 2759 8 or or CC 26798 2759 9 5 5 CD 26798 2759 10 , , , 26798 2759 11 from from IN 26798 2759 12 15 15 CD 26798 2759 13 to to TO 26798 2759 14 30 30 CD 26798 2759 15 cm cm NNS 26798 2759 16 . . . 26798 2760 1 long long JJ 26798 2760 2 , , , 26798 2760 3 erect erect NN 26798 2760 4 ; ; : 26798 2760 5 resin resin NN 26798 2760 6 - - HYPH 26798 2760 7 ducts duct NNS 26798 2760 8 mostly mostly RB 26798 2760 9 septal septal VB 26798 2760 10 , , , 26798 2760 11 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 2760 12 internal internal JJ 26798 2760 13 , , , 26798 2760 14 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2760 15 biform biform NNP 26798 2760 16 or or CC 26798 2760 17 multiform multiform NN 26798 2760 18 . . . 26798 2761 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 2761 2 on on IN 26798 2761 3 very very RB 26798 2761 4 long long JJ 26798 2761 5 peduncles peduncle NNS 26798 2761 6 , , , 26798 2761 7 mucronate mucronate JJ 26798 2761 8 . . . 26798 2762 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2762 2 from from IN 26798 2762 3 4 4 CD 26798 2762 4 to to TO 26798 2762 5 10 10 CD 26798 2762 6 cm cm NNS 26798 2762 7 . . . 26798 2763 1 long long JJ 26798 2763 2 , , , 26798 2763 3 long long JJ 26798 2763 4 - - HYPH 26798 2763 5 pedunculate pedunculate JJ 26798 2763 6 , , , 26798 2763 7 broad broad JJ 26798 2763 8 - - HYPH 26798 2763 9 ovate ovate NN 26798 2763 10 to to TO 26798 2763 11 ovate ovate JJ 26798 2763 12 - - HYPH 26798 2763 13 conic conic JJ 26798 2763 14 , , , 26798 2763 15 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 2763 16 or or CC 26798 2763 17 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 2763 18 oblique oblique JJ 26798 2763 19 , , , 26798 2763 20 persistent persistent JJ 26798 2763 21 , , , 26798 2763 22 more more RBR 26798 2763 23 or or CC 26798 2763 24 less less RBR 26798 2763 25 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 2763 26 ; ; : 26798 2763 27 apophysis apophysis NNP 26798 2763 28 gray gray JJ 26798 2763 29 - - HYPH 26798 2763 30 yellow yellow JJ 26798 2763 31 or or CC 26798 2763 32 greenish greenish JJ 26798 2763 33 yellow yellow NN 26798 2763 34 of of IN 26798 2763 35 high high JJ 26798 2763 36 lustre lustre NNP 26798 2763 37 , , , 26798 2763 38 flat flat JJ 26798 2763 39 or or CC 26798 2763 40 variously variously RB 26798 2763 41 convex convex JJ 26798 2763 42 , , , 26798 2763 43 delicately delicately RB 26798 2763 44 and and CC 26798 2763 45 radially radially NNP 26798 2763 46 carinate carinate NNP 26798 2763 47 , , , 26798 2763 48 the the DT 26798 2763 49 umbo umbo JJ 26798 2763 50 often often RB 26798 2763 51 salient salient NN 26798 2763 52 , , , 26798 2763 53 the the DT 26798 2763 54 prickle prickle NN 26798 2763 55 usually usually RB 26798 2763 56 broken break VBN 26798 2763 57 away away RB 26798 2763 58 ; ; : 26798 2763 59 seed seed NN 26798 2763 60 - - HYPH 26798 2763 61 wing wing NN 26798 2763 62 appreciably appreciably RB 26798 2763 63 thickened thicken VBN 26798 2763 64 at at IN 26798 2763 65 the the DT 26798 2763 66 base base NN 26798 2763 67 of of IN 26798 2763 68 the the DT 26798 2763 69 blade blade NN 26798 2763 70 . . . 26798 2764 1 A a DT 26798 2764 2 subtropical subtropical JJ 26798 2764 3 species specie NNS 26798 2764 4 , , , 26798 2764 5 ranging range VBG 26798 2764 6 from from IN 26798 2764 7 Guatemala Guatemala NNP 26798 2764 8 to to IN 26798 2764 9 the the DT 26798 2764 10 northern northern JJ 26798 2764 11 border border NN 26798 2764 12 of of IN 26798 2764 13 Sinaloa Sinaloa NNP 26798 2764 14 in in IN 26798 2764 15 northern northern JJ 26798 2764 16 Mexico Mexico NNP 26798 2764 17 ; ; : 26798 2764 18 remarkable remarkable JJ 26798 2764 19 for for IN 26798 2764 20 the the DT 26798 2764 21 length length NN 26798 2764 22 of of IN 26798 2764 23 the the DT 26798 2764 24 peduncle peduncle NN 26798 2764 25 of of IN 26798 2764 26 the the DT 26798 2764 27 cone cone NN 26798 2764 28 and and CC 26798 2764 29 for for IN 26798 2764 30 the the DT 26798 2764 31 prevalence prevalence NN 26798 2764 32 of of IN 26798 2764 33 septal septal JJ 26798 2764 34 resin resin NN 26798 2764 35 - - HYPH 26798 2764 36 ducts duct NNS 26798 2764 37 in in IN 26798 2764 38 the the DT 26798 2764 39 leaf leaf NN 26798 2764 40 . . . 26798 2765 1 Plate plate NN 26798 2765 2 XXXI XXXI NNP 26798 2765 3 . . . 26798 2766 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2766 2 . . . 26798 2767 1 271 271 CD 26798 2767 2 , , , 26798 2767 3 Three three CD 26798 2767 4 cones cone NNS 26798 2767 5 and and CC 26798 2767 6 seed seed NN 26798 2767 7 . . . 26798 2768 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2768 2 . . . 26798 2769 1 272 272 CD 26798 2769 2 , , , 26798 2769 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 2769 4 - - HYPH 26798 2769 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 2769 6 and and CC 26798 2769 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 2769 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 2769 9 - - HYPH 26798 2769 10 section section NN 26798 2769 11 . . . 26798 2770 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2770 2 . . . 26798 2771 1 273 273 CD 26798 2771 2 , , , 26798 2771 3 Cone cone NN 26798 2771 4 from from IN 26798 2771 5 northern northern JJ 26798 2771 6 part part NN 26798 2771 7 of of IN 26798 2771 8 the the DT 26798 2771 9 range range NN 26798 2771 10 . . . 26798 2772 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2772 2 . . . 26798 2773 1 274 274 CD 26798 2773 2 , , , 26798 2773 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 2773 4 - - HYPH 26798 2773 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 2773 6 and and CC 26798 2773 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 2773 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 2773 9 - - HYPH 26798 2773 10 section section NN 26798 2773 11 from from IN 26798 2773 12 near near IN 26798 2773 13 the the DT 26798 2773 14 northern northern JJ 26798 2773 15 limit limit NN 26798 2773 16 . . . 26798 2774 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 2774 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 2774 3 : : : 26798 2774 4 PLATE plate NN 26798 2774 5 XXXI xxxi NN 26798 2774 6 . . . 26798 2775 1 P. P. NNP 26798 2775 2 PRINGLEI PRINGLEI NNP 26798 2775 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2775 4 268 268 CD 26798 2775 5 - - SYM 26798 2775 6 270 270 CD 26798 2775 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2775 8 , , , 26798 2775 9 OOCARPA OOCARPA NNP 26798 2775 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2775 11 271 271 CD 26798 2775 12 - - SYM 26798 2775 13 274 274 CD 26798 2775 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2775 15 ] ] -RRB- 26798 2775 16 50 50 CD 26798 2775 17 . . . 26798 2776 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2776 2 HALEPENSIS HALEPENSIS NNP 26798 2776 3 1762 1762 CD 26798 2776 4 P. P. NNP 26798 2776 5 sylvestris sylvestris NN 26798 2776 6 Gouan Gouan NNP 26798 2776 7 , , , 26798 2776 8 Hort Hort NNP 26798 2776 9 . . . 26798 2777 1 Reg reg NN 26798 2777 2 . . . 26798 2778 1 Monspel Monspel NNP 26798 2778 2 . . . 26798 2779 1 494 494 CD 26798 2779 2 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2779 3 not not RB 26798 2779 4 Linnaeus Linnaeus NNP 26798 2779 5 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2779 6 . . . 26798 2780 1 1768 1768 CD 26798 2780 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2780 3 halepensis halepensis NN 26798 2780 4 Miller Miller NNP 26798 2780 5 , , , 26798 2780 6 Gard Gard NNP 26798 2780 7 . . . 26798 2781 1 Dict dict NN 26798 2781 2 . . . 26798 2782 1 ed ed NNP 26798 2782 2 . . . 26798 2783 1 8 8 LS 26798 2783 2 . . . 26798 2784 1 1803 1803 CD 26798 2784 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2784 3 maritima maritima NNP 26798 2784 4 Lambert Lambert NNP 26798 2784 5 , , , 26798 2784 6 Gen. Gen. NNP 26798 2784 7 Pin Pin NNP 26798 2784 8 . . . 26798 2785 1 i. i. NNP 26798 2786 1 13 13 CD 26798 2786 2 , , , 26798 2786 3 t. t. NNP 26798 2786 4 10 10 CD 26798 2786 5 . . . 26798 2787 1 1812 1812 CD 26798 2787 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2787 3 resinosa resinosa NNP 26798 2787 4 Loiseleur Loiseleur NNP 26798 2787 5 , , , 26798 2787 6 Nouv Nouv NNP 26798 2787 7 . . . 26798 2788 1 Duham Duham NNP 26798 2788 2 . . . 26798 2789 1 v. v. CC 26798 2789 2 237 237 CD 26798 2789 3 , , , 26798 2789 4 t. t. NNP 26798 2789 5 77 77 CD 26798 2789 6 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2789 7 not not RB 26798 2789 8 Aiton Aiton NNP 26798 2789 9 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2789 10 . . . 26798 2790 1 1815 1815 CD 26798 2790 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2790 3 brutia brutia NN 26798 2790 4 Tenore Tenore NNP 26798 2790 5 , , , 26798 2790 6 Cat Cat NNP 26798 2790 7 . . . 26798 2791 1 Hort Hort NNP 26798 2791 2 . . . 26798 2792 1 Neap Neap NNP 26798 2792 2 . . . 26798 2793 1 Appx appx UH 26798 2793 2 . . . 26798 2794 1 1 1 CD 26798 2794 2 , , , 26798 2794 3 75 75 CD 26798 2794 4 . . . 26798 2795 1 1826 1826 CD 26798 2795 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2795 3 arabica arabica NNP 26798 2795 4 Sieber Sieber NNP 26798 2795 5 ex ex NNP 26798 2795 6 Sprengel Sprengel NNP 26798 2795 7 , , , 26798 2795 8 Syst Syst NNP 26798 2795 9 . . . 26798 2796 1 Veg veg NN 26798 2796 2 . . . 26798 2797 1 iii iii NNP 26798 2797 2 . . . 26798 2798 1 886 886 CD 26798 2798 2 . . . 26798 2799 1 1833 1833 CD 26798 2799 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2799 3 pyrenaica pyrenaica NNP 26798 2799 4 David David NNP 26798 2799 5 in in IN 26798 2799 6 Ann Ann NNP 26798 2799 7 . . . 26798 2800 1 Soc Soc NNP 26798 2800 2 . . . 26798 2801 1 Hort Hort NNP 26798 2801 2 . . . 26798 2802 1 Paris Paris NNP 26798 2802 2 , , , 26798 2802 3 186 186 CD 26798 2802 4 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2802 5 not not RB 26798 2802 6 Lapeyrouse lapeyrouse VB 26798 2802 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2802 8 . . . 26798 2803 1 1834 1834 CD 26798 2803 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2803 3 hispanica hispanica NNP 26798 2803 4 Cook Cook NNP 26798 2803 5 , , , 26798 2803 6 Sketches Sketches NNP 26798 2803 7 in in IN 26798 2803 8 Spain Spain NNP 26798 2803 9 , , , 26798 2803 10 ii ii NNP 26798 2803 11 . . . 26798 2804 1 337 337 CD 26798 2804 2 . . . 26798 2805 1 1838 1838 CD 26798 2805 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2805 3 pityusa pityusa VBD 26798 2805 4 Steven Steven NNP 26798 2805 5 in in IN 26798 2805 6 Bull Bull NNP 26798 2805 7 . . . 26798 2806 1 Soc Soc NNP 26798 2806 2 . . . 26798 2807 1 Nat Nat NNP 26798 2807 2 . . . 26798 2808 1 Mosc Mosc NNP 26798 2808 2 . . . 26798 2809 1 xi xi NNP 26798 2809 2 . . . 26798 2810 1 49 49 CD 26798 2810 2 . . . 26798 2811 1 1841 1841 CD 26798 2811 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2811 3 carica carica NN 26798 2811 4 Don Don NNP 26798 2811 5 in in IN 26798 2811 6 Ann Ann NNP 26798 2811 7 . . . 26798 2812 1 Mag mag JJ 26798 2812 2 . . . 26798 2813 1 Nat Nat NNP 26798 2813 2 . . . 26798 2814 1 Hist hist NN 26798 2814 2 . . . 26798 2815 1 vii vii NN 26798 2815 2 . . . 26798 2816 1 459 459 CD 26798 2816 2 . . . 26798 2817 1 1847 1847 CD 26798 2817 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2817 3 persica persica NNP 26798 2817 4 Strangways Strangways NNP 26798 2817 5 ex ex NNP 26798 2817 6 Endlicher Endlicher NNP 26798 2817 7 , , , 26798 2817 8 Syn Syn NNP 26798 2817 9 . . . 26798 2818 1 Conif Conif NNP 26798 2818 2 . . . 26798 2819 1 157 157 CD 26798 2819 2 . . . 26798 2820 1 1855 1855 CD 26798 2820 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2820 3 abasica abasica NN 26798 2820 4 Carrière Carrière NNP 26798 2820 5 , , , 26798 2820 6 Trait Trait NNP 26798 2820 7 . . . 26798 2821 1 Conif Conif NNP 26798 2821 2 . . . 26798 2822 1 352 352 CD 26798 2822 2 . . . 26798 2823 1 1855 1855 CD 26798 2823 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2823 3 Loiseleuriana Loiseleuriana NNP 26798 2823 4 Carrière Carrière NNP 26798 2823 5 , , , 26798 2823 6 Trait Trait NNP 26798 2823 7 . . . 26798 2824 1 Conif Conif NNP 26798 2824 2 . . . 26798 2825 1 382 382 CD 26798 2825 2 . . . 26798 2826 1 1856 1856 CD 26798 2826 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2826 3 Parolinii Parolinii NNP 26798 2826 4 Visiani Visiani NNP 26798 2826 5 in in IN 26798 2826 6 Mem Mem NNP 26798 2826 7 . . . 26798 2827 1 Ist Ist NNP 26798 2827 2 . . . 26798 2828 1 Venet Venet NNP 26798 2828 2 . . . 26798 2829 1 vi vi NNP 26798 2829 2 . . . 26798 2830 1 243 243 CD 26798 2830 2 , , , 26798 2830 3 t. t. NN 26798 2830 4 1 1 CD 26798 2830 5 . . . 26798 2831 1 1902 1902 CD 26798 2831 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2831 3 eldarica eldarica NNP 26798 2831 4 Medwejew Medwejew NNP 26798 2831 5 in in IN 26798 2831 6 Act Act NNP 26798 2831 7 . . . 26798 2832 1 Hort Hort NNP 26798 2832 2 . . . 26798 2833 1 Tiflis Tiflis NNP 26798 2833 2 . . . 26798 2834 1 vi-2 vi-2 NNP 26798 2834 2 , , , 26798 2834 3 21 21 CD 26798 2834 4 , , , 26798 2834 5 f. f. NNP 26798 2834 6 Spring Spring NNP 26798 2834 7 - - HYPH 26798 2834 8 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2834 9 often often RB 26798 2834 10 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 2834 11 . . . 26798 2835 1 Bark bark NN 26798 2835 2 - - HYPH 26798 2835 3 formation formation NN 26798 2835 4 late late RB 26798 2835 5 , , , 26798 2835 6 the the DT 26798 2835 7 branches branch NNS 26798 2835 8 ashen ashen RB 26798 2835 9 gray gray JJ 26798 2835 10 and and CC 26798 2835 11 smooth smooth JJ 26798 2835 12 for for IN 26798 2835 13 several several JJ 26798 2835 14 years year NNS 26798 2835 15 . . . 26798 2836 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 2836 2 binate binate VBP 26798 2836 3 , , , 26798 2836 4 from from IN 26798 2836 5 6 6 CD 26798 2836 6 to to TO 26798 2836 7 15 15 CD 26798 2836 8 cm cm NNS 26798 2836 9 . . . 26798 2837 1 long long JJ 26798 2837 2 ; ; : 26798 2837 3 resin resin NN 26798 2837 4 - - HYPH 26798 2837 5 ducts duct NNS 26798 2837 6 external external JJ 26798 2837 7 , , , 26798 2837 8 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2837 9 uniform uniform NN 26798 2837 10 . . . 26798 2838 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 2838 2 obscurely obscurely RB 26798 2838 3 mucronate mucronate VB 26798 2838 4 near near IN 26798 2838 5 the the DT 26798 2838 6 apex apex NN 26798 2838 7 . . . 26798 2839 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2839 2 from from IN 26798 2839 3 8 8 CD 26798 2839 4 to to TO 26798 2839 5 12 12 CD 26798 2839 6 cm cm NNS 26798 2839 7 . . . 26798 2840 1 long long JJ 26798 2840 2 , , , 26798 2840 3 ovate ovate JJ 26798 2840 4 - - HYPH 26798 2840 5 conic conic JJ 26798 2840 6 , , , 26798 2840 7 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 2840 8 or or CC 26798 2840 9 subsymmetrical subsymmetrical JJ 26798 2840 10 , , , 26798 2840 11 persistent persistent JJ 26798 2840 12 , , , 26798 2840 13 often often RB 26798 2840 14 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 2840 15 ; ; : 26798 2840 16 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 2840 17 red red JJ 26798 2840 18 with with IN 26798 2840 19 a a DT 26798 2840 20 lighter light JJR 26798 2840 21 or or CC 26798 2840 22 deeper deep JJR 26798 2840 23 brownish brownish JJ 26798 2840 24 shade shade NN 26798 2840 25 , , , 26798 2840 26 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 2840 27 , , , 26798 2840 28 flat flat JJ 26798 2840 29 , , , 26798 2840 30 convex convex NNS 26798 2840 31 or or CC 26798 2840 32 low low JJ 26798 2840 33 - - HYPH 26798 2840 34 pyramidal pyramidal NN 26798 2840 35 , , , 26798 2840 36 radially radially NNP 26798 2840 37 carinate carinate NNP 26798 2840 38 , , , 26798 2840 39 the the DT 26798 2840 40 umbo umbo NN 26798 2840 41 often often RB 26798 2840 42 ashen ashen RB 26798 2840 43 gray gray JJ 26798 2840 44 and and CC 26798 2840 45 unarmed unarmed JJ 26798 2840 46 . . . 26798 2841 1 A a DT 26798 2841 2 tree tree NN 26798 2841 3 ranging range VBG 26798 2841 4 from from IN 26798 2841 5 Portugal Portugal NNP 26798 2841 6 to to IN 26798 2841 7 Afghanistan Afghanistan NNP 26798 2841 8 , , , 26798 2841 9 and and CC 26798 2841 10 from from IN 26798 2841 11 Algeria Algeria NNP 26798 2841 12 to to IN 26798 2841 13 Dalmatia Dalmatia NNP 26798 2841 14 and and CC 26798 2841 15 to to IN 26798 2841 16 northern northern JJ 26798 2841 17 Italy Italy NNP 26798 2841 18 and and CC 26798 2841 19 Southern Southern NNP 26798 2841 20 France France NNP 26798 2841 21 . . . 26798 2842 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2842 2 is be VBZ 26798 2842 3 a a DT 26798 2842 4 vigorous vigorous JJ 26798 2842 5 species specie NNS 26798 2842 6 in in IN 26798 2842 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2842 8 own own JJ 26798 2842 9 home home NN 26798 2842 10 , , , 26798 2842 11 growing grow VBG 26798 2842 12 readily readily RB 26798 2842 13 in in IN 26798 2842 14 poor poor JJ 26798 2842 15 soils soil NNS 26798 2842 16 , , , 26798 2842 17 but but CC 26798 2842 18 not not RB 26798 2842 19 successful successful JJ 26798 2842 20 in in IN 26798 2842 21 colder cold JJR 26798 2842 22 climates climate NNS 26798 2842 23 . . . 26798 2843 1 The the DT 26798 2843 2 wood wood NN 26798 2843 3 is be VBZ 26798 2843 4 resinous resinous JJ 26798 2843 5 and and CC 26798 2843 6 valuable valuable JJ 26798 2843 7 for for IN 26798 2843 8 fuel fuel NN 26798 2843 9 . . . 26798 2844 1 The the DT 26798 2844 2 turpentine turpentine NN 26798 2844 3 industry industry NN 26798 2844 4 , , , 26798 2844 5 once once RB 26798 2844 6 associated associate VBN 26798 2844 7 with with IN 26798 2844 8 this this DT 26798 2844 9 species specie NNS 26798 2844 10 , , , 26798 2844 11 has have VBZ 26798 2844 12 gradually gradually RB 26798 2844 13 been be VBN 26798 2844 14 abandoned abandon VBN 26798 2844 15 for for IN 26798 2844 16 the the DT 26798 2844 17 more more RBR 26798 2844 18 copious copious JJ 26798 2844 19 product product NN 26798 2844 20 of of IN 26798 2844 21 P. P. NNP 26798 2844 22 pinaster pinaster NN 26798 2844 23 . . . 26798 2845 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2845 2 is be VBZ 26798 2845 3 recognized recognize VBN 26798 2845 4 by by IN 26798 2845 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2845 6 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 2845 7 red red JJ 26798 2845 8 cones cone NNS 26798 2845 9 and and CC 26798 2845 10 by by IN 26798 2845 11 the the DT 26798 2845 12 ashen ashen NNP 26798 2845 13 gray gray NNP 26798 2845 14 cortex cortex NNP 26798 2845 15 of of IN 26798 2845 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2845 17 branches branch NNS 26798 2845 18 and and CC 26798 2845 19 upper upper JJ 26798 2845 20 trunk trunk NN 26798 2845 21 . . . 26798 2846 1 Tenore Tenore NNP 26798 2846 2 's 's POS 26798 2846 3 P. P. NNP 26798 2846 4 brutia brutia NNP 26798 2846 5 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2846 6 pyrenaica pyrenaica NNP 26798 2846 7 of of IN 26798 2846 8 some some DT 26798 2846 9 authors author NNS 26798 2846 10 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2846 11 is be VBZ 26798 2846 12 founded found VBN 26798 2846 13 on on IN 26798 2846 14 a a DT 26798 2846 15 difference difference NN 26798 2846 16 in in IN 26798 2846 17 the the DT 26798 2846 18 length length NN 26798 2846 19 of of IN 26798 2846 20 the the DT 26798 2846 21 leaf leaf NN 26798 2846 22 and and CC 26798 2846 23 on on IN 26798 2846 24 an an DT 26798 2846 25 erect erect NN 26798 2846 26 cone cone NN 26798 2846 27 with with IN 26798 2846 28 a a DT 26798 2846 29 shorter short JJR 26798 2846 30 peduncle peduncle NN 26798 2846 31 . . . 26798 2847 1 To to TO 26798 2847 2 recognize recognize VB 26798 2847 3 species specie NNS 26798 2847 4 on on IN 26798 2847 5 such such JJ 26798 2847 6 distinctions distinction NNS 26798 2847 7 would would MD 26798 2847 8 not not RB 26798 2847 9 be be VB 26798 2847 10 consistent consistent JJ 26798 2847 11 with with IN 26798 2847 12 the the DT 26798 2847 13 purpose purpose NN 26798 2847 14 and and CC 26798 2847 15 spirit spirit NN 26798 2847 16 of of IN 26798 2847 17 this this DT 26798 2847 18 discussion discussion NN 26798 2847 19 . . . 26798 2848 1 Plate plate NN 26798 2848 2 XXXII XXXII NNP 26798 2848 3 . . . 26798 2849 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2849 2 . . . 26798 2850 1 279 279 CD 26798 2850 2 , , , 26798 2850 3 Two two CD 26798 2850 4 cones cone NNS 26798 2850 5 . . . 26798 2851 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2851 2 . . . 26798 2852 1 280 280 CD 26798 2852 2 , , , 26798 2852 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 2852 4 . . . 26798 2853 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2853 2 . . . 26798 2854 1 281 281 CD 26798 2854 2 , , , 26798 2854 3 Lateral lateral JJ 26798 2854 4 conelet conelet NN 26798 2854 5 . . . 26798 2855 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2855 2 . . . 26798 2856 1 282 282 CD 26798 2856 2 , , , 26798 2856 3 Magnified magnified JJ 26798 2856 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 2856 5 - - HYPH 26798 2856 6 section section NN 26798 2856 7 . . . 26798 2857 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2857 2 . . . 26798 2858 1 283 283 CD 26798 2858 2 , , , 26798 2858 3 Dermal dermal JJ 26798 2858 4 tissues tissue NNS 26798 2858 5 of of IN 26798 2858 6 the the DT 26798 2858 7 leaf leaf NN 26798 2858 8 magnified magnify VBN 26798 2858 9 . . . 26798 2859 1 51 51 CD 26798 2859 2 . . . 26798 2860 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2860 2 PINASTER PINASTER NNP 26798 2860 3 1768 1768 CD 26798 2860 4 P. P. NNP 26798 2860 5 sylvestris sylvestris NN 26798 2860 6 Miller Miller NNP 26798 2860 7 , , , 26798 2860 8 Gard Gard NNP 26798 2860 9 . . . 26798 2861 1 Dict dict NN 26798 2861 2 . . . 26798 2862 1 ed ed NNP 26798 2862 2 . . . 26798 2863 1 8 8 LS 26798 2863 2 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2863 3 not not RB 26798 2863 4 Linnaeus Linnaeus NNP 26798 2863 5 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2863 6 . . . 26798 2864 1 1789 1789 CD 26798 2864 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2864 3 pinaster pinaster NN 26798 2864 4 Aiton Aiton NNP 26798 2864 5 , , , 26798 2864 6 Hort Hort NNP 26798 2864 7 . . . 26798 2865 1 Kew Kew NNP 26798 2865 2 . . . 26798 2866 1 iii iii NNP 26798 2866 2 . . . 26798 2867 1 367 367 CD 26798 2867 2 . . . 26798 2868 1 1798 1798 CD 26798 2868 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2868 3 laricio laricio NN 26798 2868 4 Savi Savi NNP 26798 2868 5 , , , 26798 2868 6 Fl Fl NNP 26798 2868 7 . . . 26798 2869 1 Pisa Pisa NNP 26798 2869 2 . . . 26798 2870 1 ii ii LS 26798 2870 2 . . . 26798 2871 1 353 353 CD 26798 2871 2 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2871 3 not not RB 26798 2871 4 Poiret Poiret NNP 26798 2871 5 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2871 6 . . . 26798 2872 1 1804 1804 CD 26798 2872 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2872 3 maritima maritima FW 26798 2872 4 Poiret Poiret NNP 26798 2872 5 in in IN 26798 2872 6 Lamarck Lamarck NNP 26798 2872 7 , , , 26798 2872 8 Encycl Encycl NNPS 26798 2872 9 . . . 26798 2873 1 Méth méth JJ 26798 2873 2 . . . 26798 2874 1 v. v. CC 26798 2874 2 337 337 CD 26798 2874 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2874 4 not not RB 26798 2874 5 Lambert Lambert NNP 26798 2874 6 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2874 7 . . . 26798 2875 1 1826 1826 CD 26798 2875 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2875 3 escarena escarena NNP 26798 2875 4 Risso Risso NNP 26798 2875 5 , , , 26798 2875 6 Hist Hist NNP 26798 2875 7 . . . 26798 2876 1 Nat Nat NNP 26798 2876 2 . . . 26798 2877 1 ii ii LS 26798 2877 2 . . . 26798 2878 1 340 340 CD 26798 2878 2 . . . 26798 2879 1 1835 1835 CD 26798 2879 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2879 3 Lemoniana Lemoniana NNP 26798 2879 4 Bentham Bentham NNP 26798 2879 5 in in IN 26798 2879 6 Trans Trans NNP 26798 2879 7 . . . 26798 2880 1 Hort Hort NNP 26798 2880 2 . . . 26798 2881 1 Soc Soc NNP 26798 2881 2 . . . 26798 2882 1 Lond lond NN 26798 2882 2 . . . 26798 2883 1 ser ser NNP 26798 2883 2 . . . 26798 2884 1 2 2 CD 26798 2884 2 , , , 26798 2884 3 i. i. NNP 26798 2885 1 512 512 CD 26798 2885 2 , , , 26798 2885 3 t. t. NN 26798 2885 4 1845 1845 CD 26798 2885 5 P. P. NNP 26798 2885 6 Hamiltonii Hamiltonii NNP 26798 2885 7 Tenore Tenore NNP 26798 2885 8 , , , 26798 2885 9 Cat Cat NNP 26798 2885 10 . . . 26798 2886 1 Ort ort NN 26798 2886 2 . . . 26798 2887 1 Nap Nap NNP 26798 2887 2 . . . 26798 2888 1 90 90 CD 26798 2888 2 . . . 26798 2889 1 Spring spring NN 26798 2889 2 - - HYPH 26798 2889 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2889 4 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 2889 5 multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 2889 6 . . . 26798 2890 1 Bark bark NN 26798 2890 2 - - HYPH 26798 2890 3 formation formation NN 26798 2890 4 early early RB 26798 2890 5 . . . 26798 2891 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 2891 2 binate binate VBP 26798 2891 3 , , , 26798 2891 4 from from IN 26798 2891 5 10 10 CD 26798 2891 6 to to TO 26798 2891 7 20 20 CD 26798 2891 8 cm cm NNS 26798 2891 9 . . . 26798 2892 1 long long RB 26798 2892 2 , , , 26798 2892 3 stout stout JJ 26798 2892 4 and and CC 26798 2892 5 rigid rigid JJ 26798 2892 6 ; ; : 26798 2892 7 resin resin NN 26798 2892 8 - - HYPH 26798 2892 9 ducts duct NNS 26798 2892 10 medial medial NNP 26798 2892 11 , , , 26798 2892 12 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2892 13 multiform multiform NNP 26798 2892 14 , , , 26798 2892 15 the the DT 26798 2892 16 inner inner JJ 26798 2892 17 cells cell NNS 26798 2892 18 gradually gradually RB 26798 2892 19 larger large JJR 26798 2892 20 , , , 26798 2892 21 remarkably remarkably RB 26798 2892 22 large large JJ 26798 2892 23 in in IN 26798 2892 24 the the DT 26798 2892 25 angles angle NNS 26798 2892 26 of of IN 26798 2892 27 the the DT 26798 2892 28 leaf leaf NN 26798 2892 29 . . . 26798 2893 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 2893 2 minutely minutely RB 26798 2893 3 mucronate mucronate VBP 26798 2893 4 . . . 26798 2894 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2894 2 from from IN 26798 2894 3 9 9 CD 26798 2894 4 to to IN 26798 2894 5 18 18 CD 26798 2894 6 cm cm NNS 26798 2894 7 . . . 26798 2895 1 long long RB 26798 2895 2 , , , 26798 2895 3 nearly nearly RB 26798 2895 4 sessile sessile JJ 26798 2895 5 , , , 26798 2895 6 ovate ovate NN 26798 2895 7 - - HYPH 26798 2895 8 conic conic JJ 26798 2895 9 , , , 26798 2895 10 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 2895 11 or or CC 26798 2895 12 subsymmetrical subsymmetrical JJ 26798 2895 13 , , , 26798 2895 14 persistent persistent JJ 26798 2895 15 , , , 26798 2895 16 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 2895 17 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 2895 18 ; ; : 26798 2895 19 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 2895 20 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 2895 21 nut nut NN 26798 2895 22 - - HYPH 26798 2895 23 brown brown JJ 26798 2895 24 or or CC 26798 2895 25 rufous rufous JJ 26798 2895 26 brown brown NN 26798 2895 27 , , , 26798 2895 28 conspicuously conspicuously RB 26798 2895 29 pyramidal pyramidal JJ 26798 2895 30 , , , 26798 2895 31 the the DT 26798 2895 32 umbo umbo JJ 26798 2895 33 salient salient NN 26798 2895 34 and and CC 26798 2895 35 pungent pungent NN 26798 2895 36 . . . 26798 2896 1 A a DT 26798 2896 2 maritime maritime JJ 26798 2896 3 tree tree NN 26798 2896 4 corresponding correspond VBG 26798 2896 5 nearly nearly RB 26798 2896 6 , , , 26798 2896 7 in in IN 26798 2896 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2896 9 range range NN 26798 2896 10 , , , 26798 2896 11 with with IN 26798 2896 12 the the DT 26798 2896 13 preceding precede VBG 26798 2896 14 species specie NNS 26798 2896 15 , , , 26798 2896 16 but but CC 26798 2896 17 more more RBR 26798 2896 18 hardy hardy JJ 26798 2896 19 in in IN 26798 2896 20 cooler cooler NN 26798 2896 21 climates climate NNS 26798 2896 22 . . . 26798 2897 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2897 2 grows grow VBZ 26798 2897 3 from from IN 26798 2897 4 Portugal Portugal NNP 26798 2897 5 to to IN 26798 2897 6 Greece Greece NNP 26798 2897 7 , , , 26798 2897 8 and and CC 26798 2897 9 from from IN 26798 2897 10 Algeria Algeria NNP 26798 2897 11 to to IN 26798 2897 12 Dalmatia Dalmatia NNP 26798 2897 13 , , , 26798 2897 14 but but CC 26798 2897 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2897 16 area area NN 26798 2897 17 has have VBZ 26798 2897 18 been be VBN 26798 2897 19 much much RB 26798 2897 20 extended extend VBN 26798 2897 21 by by IN 26798 2897 22 cultivation cultivation NN 26798 2897 23 . . . 26798 2898 1 Under under IN 26798 2898 2 favorable favorable JJ 26798 2898 3 conditions condition NNS 26798 2898 4 it -PRON- PRP 26798 2898 5 attains attain VBZ 26798 2898 6 large large JJ 26798 2898 7 dimensions dimension NNS 26798 2898 8 , , , 26798 2898 9 but but CC 26798 2898 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2898 11 exploitation exploitation NN 26798 2898 12 for for IN 26798 2898 13 resin resin NN 26798 2898 14 and and CC 26798 2898 15 turpentine turpentine NN 26798 2898 16 tends tend NNS 26798 2898 17 to to TO 26798 2898 18 diminish diminish VB 26798 2898 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2898 20 size size NN 26798 2898 21 and and CC 26798 2898 22 disfigure disfigure VB 26798 2898 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2898 24 habit habit NN 26798 2898 25 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2898 26 Mathieu Mathieu NNP 26798 2898 27 , , , 26798 2898 28 Fl Fl NNP 26798 2898 29 . . . 26798 2899 1 Forest forest NN 26798 2899 2 , , , 26798 2899 3 ed ed NN 26798 2899 4 . . . 26798 2900 1 4 4 CD 26798 2900 2 , , , 26798 2900 3 611 611 CD 26798 2900 4 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2900 5 . . . 26798 2901 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2901 2 rapid rapid JJ 26798 2901 3 growth growth NN 26798 2901 4 , , , 26798 2901 5 strong strong JJ 26798 2901 6 root root NN 26798 2901 7 - - HYPH 26798 2901 8 system system NN 26798 2901 9 , , , 26798 2901 10 and and CC 26798 2901 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2901 12 ability ability NN 26798 2901 13 to to TO 26798 2901 14 thrive thrive VB 26798 2901 15 on on RP 26798 2901 16 poor poor JJ 26798 2901 17 sandy sandy JJ 26798 2901 18 soil soil NN 26798 2901 19 , , , 26798 2901 20 have have VBP 26798 2901 21 led lead VBN 26798 2901 22 to to IN 26798 2901 23 the the DT 26798 2901 24 employment employment NN 26798 2901 25 of of IN 26798 2901 26 this this DT 26798 2901 27 species specie NNS 26798 2901 28 for for IN 26798 2901 29 the the DT 26798 2901 30 forestation forestation NN 26798 2901 31 of of IN 26798 2901 32 sand sand NN 26798 2901 33 - - HYPH 26798 2901 34 dunes dune NNS 26798 2901 35 in in IN 26798 2901 36 France France NNP 26798 2901 37 . . . 26798 2902 1 The the DT 26798 2902 2 tree tree NN 26798 2902 3 can can MD 26798 2902 4 be be VB 26798 2902 5 recognized recognize VBN 26798 2902 6 by by IN 26798 2902 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2902 8 long long JJ 26798 2902 9 stout stout NN 26798 2902 10 leaves leave NNS 26798 2902 11 and and CC 26798 2902 12 persistent persistent JJ 26798 2902 13 brown brown JJ 26798 2902 14 cones cone NNS 26798 2902 15 . . . 26798 2903 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2903 2 leaf leaf NN 26798 2903 3 - - HYPH 26798 2903 4 section section NN 26798 2903 5 is be VBZ 26798 2903 6 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 2903 7 in in IN 26798 2903 8 the the DT 26798 2903 9 remarkable remarkable JJ 26798 2903 10 size size NN 26798 2903 11 of of IN 26798 2903 12 the the DT 26798 2903 13 inner inner JJ 26798 2903 14 cells cell NNS 26798 2903 15 of of IN 26798 2903 16 the the DT 26798 2903 17 hypoderm hypoderm NN 26798 2903 18 , , , 26798 2903 19 especially especially RB 26798 2903 20 in in IN 26798 2903 21 the the DT 26798 2903 22 angles angle NNS 26798 2903 23 of of IN 26798 2903 24 the the DT 26798 2903 25 leaf leaf NN 26798 2903 26 . . . 26798 2904 1 Plate plate NN 26798 2904 2 XXXII XXXII NNP 26798 2904 3 . . . 26798 2905 1 Figs fig NNS 26798 2905 2 . . . 26798 2906 1 275 275 CD 26798 2906 2 , , , 26798 2906 3 276 276 CD 26798 2906 4 , , , 26798 2906 5 Cones Cones NNP 26798 2906 6 . . . 26798 2907 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2907 2 . . . 26798 2908 1 277 277 CD 26798 2908 2 , , , 26798 2908 3 Magnified magnified JJ 26798 2908 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 2908 5 - - HYPH 26798 2908 6 section section NN 26798 2908 7 . . . 26798 2909 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2909 2 . . . 26798 2910 1 278 278 CD 26798 2910 2 , , , 26798 2910 3 Magnified magnify VBN 26798 2910 4 dermal dermal JJ 26798 2910 5 tissues tissue NNS 26798 2910 6 in in IN 26798 2910 7 the the DT 26798 2910 8 angle angle NN 26798 2910 9 of of IN 26798 2910 10 the the DT 26798 2910 11 leaf leaf NN 26798 2910 12 . . . 26798 2911 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 2911 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 2911 3 : : : 26798 2911 4 PLATE plate NN 26798 2911 5 XXXII XXXII NNP 26798 2911 6 . . . 26798 2912 1 P. p. NN 26798 2912 2 PINASTER PINASTER NNP 26798 2912 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2912 4 275 275 CD 26798 2912 5 - - SYM 26798 2912 6 278 278 CD 26798 2912 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2912 8 , , , 26798 2912 9 HALEPENSIS HALEPENSIS NNP 26798 2912 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2912 11 279 279 CD 26798 2912 12 - - SYM 26798 2912 13 283 283 CD 26798 2912 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2912 15 ] ] -RRB- 26798 2912 16 52 52 CD 26798 2912 17 . . . 26798 2913 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2913 2 VIRGINIANA VIRGINIANA NNP 26798 2913 3 1768 1768 CD 26798 2913 4 P. P. NNP 26798 2913 5 virginiana virginiana NNP 26798 2913 6 Miller Miller NNP 26798 2913 7 , , , 26798 2913 8 Gard Gard NNP 26798 2913 9 . . . 26798 2914 1 Dict dict NN 26798 2914 2 . . . 26798 2915 1 ed ed NNP 26798 2915 2 . . . 26798 2916 1 8 8 LS 26798 2916 2 . . . 26798 2917 1 1789 1789 CD 26798 2917 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2917 3 inops inop VBZ 26798 2917 4 Aiton Aiton NNP 26798 2917 5 , , , 26798 2917 6 Hort Hort NNP 26798 2917 7 . . . 26798 2918 1 Kew Kew NNP 26798 2918 2 . . . 26798 2919 1 iii iii NNP 26798 2919 2 . . . 26798 2920 1 367 367 CD 26798 2920 2 . . . 26798 2921 1 Spring spring NN 26798 2921 2 - - HYPH 26798 2921 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2921 4 multinodal multinodal NN 26798 2921 5 , , , 26798 2921 6 pruinose pruinose VBP 26798 2921 7 ; ; : 26798 2921 8 branchlets branchlet NNS 26798 2921 9 pliant pliant JJ 26798 2921 10 and and CC 26798 2921 11 tough tough JJ 26798 2921 12 . . . 26798 2922 1 Bark bark NN 26798 2922 2 - - HYPH 26798 2922 3 formation formation NN 26798 2922 4 slow slow NN 26798 2922 5 , , , 26798 2922 6 the the DT 26798 2922 7 cortex cortex NN 26798 2922 8 not not RB 26798 2922 9 rifted rifte VBD 26798 2922 10 for for IN 26798 2922 11 some some DT 26798 2922 12 years year NNS 26798 2922 13 . . . 26798 2923 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 2923 2 binate binate VBP 26798 2923 3 , , , 26798 2923 4 from from IN 26798 2923 5 4 4 CD 26798 2923 6 to to TO 26798 2923 7 8 8 CD 26798 2923 8 cm cm NNS 26798 2923 9 . . . 26798 2924 1 long long JJ 26798 2924 2 ; ; : 26798 2924 3 resin resin NN 26798 2924 4 - - HYPH 26798 2924 5 ducts duct NNS 26798 2924 6 medial medial NN 26798 2924 7 , , , 26798 2924 8 or or CC 26798 2924 9 with with IN 26798 2924 10 an an DT 26798 2924 11 occasional occasional JJ 26798 2924 12 internal internal JJ 26798 2924 13 duct duct NN 26798 2924 14 ; ; : 26798 2924 15 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2924 16 biform biform NNP 26798 2924 17 . . . 26798 2925 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 2925 2 with with IN 26798 2925 3 long long RB 26798 2925 4 tapering taper VBG 26798 2925 5 sharp sharp JJ 26798 2925 6 scales scale NNS 26798 2925 7 . . . 26798 2926 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2926 2 from from IN 26798 2926 3 4 4 CD 26798 2926 4 to to IN 26798 2926 5 6 6 CD 26798 2926 6 cm cm NNS 26798 2926 7 . . . 26798 2927 1 long long JJ 26798 2927 2 , , , 26798 2927 3 ovate ovate JJ 26798 2927 4 or or CC 26798 2927 5 oblong oblong JJ 26798 2927 6 - - HYPH 26798 2927 7 ovate ovate JJ 26798 2927 8 , , , 26798 2927 9 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 2927 10 , , , 26798 2927 11 persistent persistent JJ 26798 2927 12 , , , 26798 2927 13 dehiscent dehiscent NN 26798 2927 14 at at IN 26798 2927 15 maturity maturity NN 26798 2927 16 ; ; : 26798 2927 17 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 2927 18 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 2927 19 nut nut NNP 26798 2927 20 - - HYPH 26798 2927 21 brown brown NNP 26798 2927 22 , , , 26798 2927 23 somewhat somewhat RB 26798 2927 24 elevated elevated JJ 26798 2927 25 along along IN 26798 2927 26 a a DT 26798 2927 27 transverse transverse JJ 26798 2927 28 keel keel NN 26798 2927 29 , , , 26798 2927 30 the the DT 26798 2927 31 umbo umbo JJ 26798 2927 32 salient salient NN 26798 2927 33 , , , 26798 2927 34 forming form VBG 26798 2927 35 a a DT 26798 2927 36 long long JJ 26798 2927 37 slender slender NN 26798 2927 38 prickle prickle NN 26798 2927 39 with with IN 26798 2927 40 a a DT 26798 2927 41 broad broad JJ 26798 2927 42 base base NN 26798 2927 43 . . . 26798 2928 1 Western Western NNP 26798 2928 2 Long Long NNP 26798 2928 3 Island Island NNP 26798 2928 4 to to IN 26798 2928 5 central central JJ 26798 2928 6 Georgia Georgia NNP 26798 2928 7 and and CC 26798 2928 8 north north JJ 26798 2928 9 Alabama Alabama NNP 26798 2928 10 , , , 26798 2928 11 and and CC 26798 2928 12 from from IN 26798 2928 13 eastern eastern JJ 26798 2928 14 Tennessee Tennessee NNP 26798 2928 15 to to TO 26798 2928 16 southern southern JJ 26798 2928 17 Indiana Indiana NNP 26798 2928 18 and and CC 26798 2928 19 southeastern southeastern JJ 26798 2928 20 Ohio Ohio NNP 26798 2928 21 . . . 26798 2929 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2929 2 is be VBZ 26798 2929 3 a a DT 26798 2929 4 low low JJ 26798 2929 5 bushy bushy JJ 26798 2929 6 tree tree NN 26798 2929 7 in in IN 26798 2929 8 the the DT 26798 2929 9 north north NN 26798 2929 10 , , , 26798 2929 11 but but CC 26798 2929 12 in in IN 26798 2929 13 the the DT 26798 2929 14 south south NN 26798 2929 15 and and CC 26798 2929 16 west west NNP 26798 2929 17 it -PRON- PRP 26798 2929 18 attains attain VBZ 26798 2929 19 small small JJ 26798 2929 20 timber timber NN 26798 2929 21 - - HYPH 26798 2929 22 size size NN 26798 2929 23 and and CC 26798 2929 24 is be VBZ 26798 2929 25 locally locally RB 26798 2929 26 exploited exploit VBN 26798 2929 27 . . . 26798 2930 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2930 2 is be VBZ 26798 2930 3 hardy hardy JJ 26798 2930 4 beyond beyond IN 26798 2930 5 the the DT 26798 2930 6 limits limit NNS 26798 2930 7 of of IN 26798 2930 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2930 9 natural natural JJ 26798 2930 10 range range NN 26798 2930 11 , , , 26798 2930 12 growing grow VBG 26798 2930 13 readily readily RB 26798 2930 14 in in IN 26798 2930 15 the the DT 26798 2930 16 vicinity vicinity NN 26798 2930 17 of of IN 26798 2930 18 Boston Boston NNP 26798 2930 19 . . . 26798 2931 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2931 2 short short JJ 26798 2931 3 binate binate NN 26798 2931 4 leaves leave NNS 26798 2931 5 , , , 26798 2931 6 the the DT 26798 2931 7 persistent persistent JJ 26798 2931 8 long long JJ 26798 2931 9 prickles prickle NNS 26798 2931 10 of of IN 26798 2931 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2931 12 cone cone NN 26798 2931 13 , , , 26798 2931 14 and and CC 26798 2931 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2931 16 tough tough JJ 26798 2931 17 branches branch NNS 26798 2931 18 , , , 26798 2931 19 combine combine VBP 26798 2931 20 to to TO 26798 2931 21 distinguish distinguish VB 26798 2931 22 this this DT 26798 2931 23 Pine Pine NNP 26798 2931 24 from from IN 26798 2931 25 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2931 26 associates associate NNS 26798 2931 27 . . . 26798 2932 1 The the DT 26798 2932 2 obvious obvious JJ 26798 2932 3 relationship relationship NN 26798 2932 4 of of IN 26798 2932 5 P. P. NNP 26798 2932 6 virginiana virginiana NNP 26798 2932 7 and and CC 26798 2932 8 P. P. NNP 26798 2932 9 clausa clausa NNP 26798 2932 10 places place VBZ 26798 2932 11 the the DT 26798 2932 12 former former JJ 26798 2932 13 in in IN 26798 2932 14 this this DT 26798 2932 15 , , , 26798 2932 16 rather rather RB 26798 2932 17 than than IN 26798 2932 18 in in IN 26798 2932 19 the the DT 26798 2932 20 preceding precede VBG 26798 2932 21 group group NN 26798 2932 22 . . . 26798 2933 1 Plate plate NN 26798 2933 2 XXXIII XXXIII NNP 26798 2933 3 . . . 26798 2934 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2934 2 . . . 26798 2935 1 284 284 CD 26798 2935 2 , , , 26798 2935 3 Cones Cones NNP 26798 2935 4 . . . 26798 2936 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2936 2 . . . 26798 2937 1 285 285 CD 26798 2937 2 , , , 26798 2937 3 Conelet Conelet NNP 26798 2937 4 and and CC 26798 2937 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2937 6 enlarged enlarged JJ 26798 2937 7 spinose spinose NN 26798 2937 8 scale scale NN 26798 2937 9 . . . 26798 2938 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2938 2 . . . 26798 2939 1 286 286 CD 26798 2939 2 , , , 26798 2939 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 2939 4 - - HYPH 26798 2939 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 2939 6 , , , 26798 2939 7 magnified magnify VBN 26798 2939 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 2939 9 - - HYPH 26798 2939 10 section section NN 26798 2939 11 and and CC 26798 2939 12 more more JJR 26798 2939 13 magnified magnify VBN 26798 2939 14 dermal dermal JJ 26798 2939 15 tissues tissue NNS 26798 2939 16 of of IN 26798 2939 17 the the DT 26798 2939 18 leaf leaf NN 26798 2939 19 . . . 26798 2940 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2940 2 . . . 26798 2941 1 287 287 CD 26798 2941 2 , , , 26798 2941 3 Buds bud NNS 26798 2941 4 . . . 26798 2942 1 53 53 CD 26798 2942 2 . . . 26798 2943 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2943 2 CLAUSA CLAUSA NNP 26798 2943 3 1884 1884 CD 26798 2943 4 P. P. NNP 26798 2943 5 clausa clausa NN 26798 2943 6 Vasey Vasey NNP 26798 2943 7 ex ex NNP 26798 2943 8 Sargent Sargent NNP 26798 2943 9 , , , 26798 2943 10 Rep. Rep. NNP 26798 2943 11 10th 10th NN 26798 2943 12 Cens Cens NNP 26798 2943 13 . . . 26798 2944 1 U. U. NNP 26798 2944 2 S. S. NNP 26798 2944 3 ix ix NNP 26798 2944 4 . . . 26798 2945 1 199 199 CD 26798 2945 2 . . . 26798 2946 1 Spring spring NN 26798 2946 2 - - HYPH 26798 2946 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2946 4 multinodal multinodal NN 26798 2946 5 . . . 26798 2947 1 Bark bark NN 26798 2947 2 - - HYPH 26798 2947 3 formation formation NN 26798 2947 4 slow slow NN 26798 2947 5 , , , 26798 2947 6 as as IN 26798 2947 7 in in IN 26798 2947 8 the the DT 26798 2947 9 preceding precede VBG 26798 2947 10 species specie NNS 26798 2947 11 . . . 26798 2948 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 2948 2 binate binate VBP 26798 2948 3 , , , 26798 2948 4 from from IN 26798 2948 5 5 5 CD 26798 2948 6 to to IN 26798 2948 7 9 9 CD 26798 2948 8 cm cm NNS 26798 2948 9 . . . 26798 2949 1 long long JJ 26798 2949 2 ; ; : 26798 2949 3 resin resin NN 26798 2949 4 - - HYPH 26798 2949 5 ducts duct NNS 26798 2949 6 medial medial NN 26798 2949 7 , , , 26798 2949 8 or or CC 26798 2949 9 with with IN 26798 2949 10 an an DT 26798 2949 11 occasional occasional JJ 26798 2949 12 internal internal JJ 26798 2949 13 duct duct NN 26798 2949 14 , , , 26798 2949 15 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2949 16 biform biform NNP 26798 2949 17 when when WRB 26798 2949 18 of of IN 26798 2949 19 two two CD 26798 2949 20 rows row NNS 26798 2949 21 of of IN 26798 2949 22 cells cell NNS 26798 2949 23 . . . 26798 2950 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 2950 2 with with IN 26798 2950 3 long long RB 26798 2950 4 tapering taper VBG 26798 2950 5 acute acute NN 26798 2950 6 scales scale NNS 26798 2950 7 . . . 26798 2951 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2951 2 from from IN 26798 2951 3 5 5 CD 26798 2951 4 to to TO 26798 2951 5 8 8 CD 26798 2951 6 cm cm NNS 26798 2951 7 . . . 26798 2952 1 long long RB 26798 2952 2 , , , 26798 2952 3 reflexed reflexe VBN 26798 2952 4 , , , 26798 2952 5 ovate ovate NN 26798 2952 6 - - HYPH 26798 2952 7 conic conic JJ 26798 2952 8 , , , 26798 2952 9 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 2952 10 , , , 26798 2952 11 persistent persistent JJ 26798 2952 12 , , , 26798 2952 13 often often RB 26798 2952 14 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 2952 15 ; ; : 26798 2952 16 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 2952 17 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 2952 18 nut nut NNP 26798 2952 19 - - HYPH 26798 2952 20 brown brown NNP 26798 2952 21 , , , 26798 2952 22 elevated elevate VBN 26798 2952 23 along along IN 26798 2952 24 a a DT 26798 2952 25 transverse transverse JJ 26798 2952 26 keel keel NN 26798 2952 27 , , , 26798 2952 28 the the DT 26798 2952 29 umbo umbo JJ 26798 2952 30 forming form VBG 26798 2952 31 a a DT 26798 2952 32 triangular triangular JJ 26798 2952 33 persistent persistent JJ 26798 2952 34 spine spine NN 26798 2952 35 . . . 26798 2953 1 A a DT 26798 2953 2 species species NN 26798 2953 3 of of IN 26798 2953 4 limited limited JJ 26798 2953 5 range range NN 26798 2953 6 , , , 26798 2953 7 confined confine VBN 26798 2953 8 to to IN 26798 2953 9 the the DT 26798 2953 10 sandy sandy JJ 26798 2953 11 coast coast NN 26798 2953 12 of of IN 26798 2953 13 Alabama Alabama NNP 26798 2953 14 and and CC 26798 2953 15 to to IN 26798 2953 16 Florida Florida NNP 26798 2953 17 . . . 26798 2954 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2954 2 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 2954 3 attains attain VBZ 26798 2954 4 timber timber NN 26798 2954 5 - - HYPH 26798 2954 6 size size NN 26798 2954 7 , , , 26798 2954 8 but but CC 26798 2954 9 is be VBZ 26798 2954 10 usually usually RB 26798 2954 11 a a DT 26798 2954 12 low low JJ 26798 2954 13 spreading spread VBG 26798 2954 14 tree tree NN 26798 2954 15 of of IN 26798 2954 16 no no DT 26798 2954 17 commercial commercial JJ 26798 2954 18 importance importance NN 26798 2954 19 and and CC 26798 2954 20 never never RB 26798 2954 21 seen see VBN 26798 2954 22 in in IN 26798 2954 23 cultivation cultivation NN 26798 2954 24 . . . 26798 2955 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2955 2 is be VBZ 26798 2955 3 recognized recognize VBN 26798 2955 4 by by IN 26798 2955 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2955 6 smooth smooth JJ 26798 2955 7 branches branch NNS 26798 2955 8 , , , 26798 2955 9 binate binate NN 26798 2955 10 leaves leave NNS 26798 2955 11 and and CC 26798 2955 12 numerous numerous JJ 26798 2955 13 , , , 26798 2955 14 often often RB 26798 2955 15 multiserial multiserial JJ 26798 2955 16 , , , 26798 2955 17 clusters cluster NNS 26798 2955 18 of of IN 26798 2955 19 persistent persistent NN 26798 2955 20 , , , 26798 2955 21 often often RB 26798 2955 22 closed closed JJ 26798 2955 23 , , , 26798 2955 24 cones cone NNS 26798 2955 25 . . . 26798 2956 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2956 2 is be VBZ 26798 2956 3 associated associate VBN 26798 2956 4 with with IN 26798 2956 5 P. P. NNP 26798 2956 6 caribaea caribaea NNS 26798 2956 7 and and CC 26798 2956 8 , , , 26798 2956 9 in in IN 26798 2956 10 the the DT 26798 2956 11 northern northern JJ 26798 2956 12 part part NN 26798 2956 13 of of IN 26798 2956 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2956 15 range range NN 26798 2956 16 , , , 26798 2956 17 it -PRON- PRP 26798 2956 18 grows grow VBZ 26798 2956 19 with with IN 26798 2956 20 the the DT 26798 2956 21 other other JJ 26798 2956 22 Southern southern JJ 26798 2956 23 species specie NNS 26798 2956 24 . . . 26798 2957 1 By by IN 26798 2957 2 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2957 3 close close JJ 26798 2957 4 resemblance resemblance NN 26798 2957 5 it -PRON- PRP 26798 2957 6 may may MD 26798 2957 7 be be VB 26798 2957 8 considered consider VBN 26798 2957 9 the the DT 26798 2957 10 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 2957 11 form form NN 26798 2957 12 of of IN 26798 2957 13 P. P. NNP 26798 2957 14 virginiana virginiana NNP 26798 2957 15 . . . 26798 2958 1 Plate plate NN 26798 2958 2 XXXIII XXXIII NNP 26798 2958 3 . . . 26798 2959 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2959 2 . . . 26798 2960 1 288 288 CD 26798 2960 2 , , , 26798 2960 3 Three three CD 26798 2960 4 nodal nodal NN 26798 2960 5 groups group NNS 26798 2960 6 of of IN 26798 2960 7 cones cone NNS 26798 2960 8 of of IN 26798 2960 9 the the DT 26798 2960 10 same same JJ 26798 2960 11 year year NN 26798 2960 12 . . . 26798 2961 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2961 2 . . . 26798 2962 1 289 289 CD 26798 2962 2 , , , 26798 2962 3 Conelet Conelet NNP 26798 2962 4 and and CC 26798 2962 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2962 6 enlarged enlarged JJ 26798 2962 7 scale scale NN 26798 2962 8 . . . 26798 2963 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2963 2 . . . 26798 2964 1 290 290 CD 26798 2964 2 , , , 26798 2964 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 2964 4 - - HYPH 26798 2964 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 2964 6 and and CC 26798 2964 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 2964 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 2964 9 - - HYPH 26798 2964 10 section section NN 26798 2964 11 . . . 26798 2965 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2965 2 . . . 26798 2966 1 291 291 CD 26798 2966 2 , , , 26798 2966 3 Larger large JJR 26798 2966 4 form form NN 26798 2966 5 of of IN 26798 2966 6 the the DT 26798 2966 7 tree tree NN 26798 2966 8 . . . 26798 2967 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 2967 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 2967 3 : : : 26798 2967 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 2967 5 XXXIII XXXIII NNP 26798 2967 6 . . . 26798 2968 1 P. P. NNP 26798 2968 2 VIRGINIANA VIRGINIANA NNP 26798 2968 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2968 4 284 284 CD 26798 2968 5 - - SYM 26798 2968 6 287 287 CD 26798 2968 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2968 8 , , , 26798 2968 9 CLAUSA CLAUSA NNP 26798 2968 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2968 11 288 288 CD 26798 2968 12 - - SYM 26798 2968 13 291 291 CD 26798 2968 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2968 15 ] ] -RRB- 26798 2968 16 54 54 CD 26798 2968 17 . . . 26798 2969 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2969 2 RIGIDA RIGIDA NNP 26798 2969 3 1768 1768 CD 26798 2969 4 P. P. NNP 26798 2969 5 rigida rigida NN 26798 2969 6 Miller Miller NNP 26798 2969 7 , , , 26798 2969 8 Gard Gard NNP 26798 2969 9 . . . 26798 2970 1 Dict dict NN 26798 2970 2 . . . 26798 2971 1 ed ed NNP 26798 2971 2 . . . 26798 2972 1 8 8 LS 26798 2972 2 . . . 26798 2973 1 1909 1909 CD 26798 2973 2 P. P. NNP 26798 2973 3 serotina serotina NNP 26798 2973 4 Long Long NNP 26798 2973 5 , , , 26798 2973 6 in in IN 26798 2973 7 Bartonia Bartonia NNP 26798 2973 8 , , , 26798 2973 9 ii ii NNP 26798 2973 10 . . . 26798 2974 1 17 17 CD 26798 2974 2 ( ( -LRB- 26798 2974 3 not not RB 26798 2974 4 Michaux Michaux NNP 26798 2974 5 ) ) -RRB- 26798 2974 6 . . . 26798 2975 1 Spring spring NN 26798 2975 2 - - HYPH 26798 2975 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2975 4 multinodal multinodal NN 26798 2975 5 . . . 26798 2976 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 2976 2 ternate ternate VBP 26798 2976 3 , , , 26798 2976 4 from from IN 26798 2976 5 7 7 CD 26798 2976 6 to to TO 26798 2976 7 14 14 CD 26798 2976 8 cm cm NNS 26798 2976 9 . . . 26798 2977 1 long long JJ 26798 2977 2 ; ; : 26798 2977 3 resin resin NN 26798 2977 4 - - HYPH 26798 2977 5 ducts duct NNS 26798 2977 6 medial medial NN 26798 2977 7 , , , 26798 2977 8 or or CC 26798 2977 9 with with IN 26798 2977 10 an an DT 26798 2977 11 occasional occasional JJ 26798 2977 12 internal internal JJ 26798 2977 13 duct duct NN 26798 2977 14 , , , 26798 2977 15 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 2977 16 biform biform NNP 26798 2977 17 . . . 26798 2978 1 Scales scale NNS 26798 2978 2 of of IN 26798 2978 3 the the DT 26798 2978 4 conelet conelet NN 26798 2978 5 abruptly abruptly RB 26798 2978 6 prolonged prolong VBD 26798 2978 7 into into IN 26798 2978 8 a a DT 26798 2978 9 spine spine NN 26798 2978 10 . . . 26798 2979 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 2979 2 from from IN 26798 2979 3 3 3 CD 26798 2979 4 to to IN 26798 2979 5 7 7 CD 26798 2979 6 cm cm NNS 26798 2979 7 . . . 26798 2980 1 long long JJ 26798 2980 2 , , , 26798 2980 3 ovate ovate JJ 26798 2980 4 - - HYPH 26798 2980 5 conic conic JJ 26798 2980 6 , , , 26798 2980 7 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 2980 8 , , , 26798 2980 9 persistent persistent JJ 26798 2980 10 , , , 26798 2980 11 dehiscent dehiscent NN 26798 2980 12 at at IN 26798 2980 13 maturity maturity NN 26798 2980 14 or or CC 26798 2980 15 rarely rarely RB 26798 2980 16 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 2980 17 ; ; : 26798 2980 18 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 2980 19 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 2980 20 tawny tawny NNP 26798 2980 21 yellow yellow NNP 26798 2980 22 , , , 26798 2980 23 elevated elevate VBN 26798 2980 24 along along IN 26798 2980 25 a a DT 26798 2980 26 transverse transverse JJ 26798 2980 27 keel keel NN 26798 2980 28 , , , 26798 2980 29 the the DT 26798 2980 30 umbo umbo JJ 26798 2980 31 salient salient NN 26798 2980 32 and and CC 26798 2980 33 forming form VBG 26798 2980 34 the the DT 26798 2980 35 broad broad JJ 26798 2980 36 base base NN 26798 2980 37 of of IN 26798 2980 38 a a DT 26798 2980 39 slender slender NN 26798 2980 40 sharp sharp JJ 26798 2980 41 prickle prickle NN 26798 2980 42 . . . 26798 2981 1 A a DT 26798 2981 2 tree tree NN 26798 2981 3 with with IN 26798 2981 4 bright bright JJ 26798 2981 5 green green JJ 26798 2981 6 foliage foliage NN 26798 2981 7 in in IN 26798 2981 8 spreading spread VBG 26798 2981 9 tufts tuft NNS 26798 2981 10 . . . 26798 2982 1 The the DT 26798 2982 2 northern northern JJ 26798 2982 3 limit limit NN 26798 2982 4 of of IN 26798 2982 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 2982 6 range range NN 26798 2982 7 is be VBZ 26798 2982 8 in in IN 26798 2982 9 southwestern southwestern JJ 26798 2982 10 New New NNP 26798 2982 11 Brunswick Brunswick NNP 26798 2982 12 , , , 26798 2982 13 southern southern JJ 26798 2982 14 Maine Maine NNP 26798 2982 15 , , , 26798 2982 16 central central JJ 26798 2982 17 New New NNP 26798 2982 18 Hampshire Hampshire NNP 26798 2982 19 and and CC 26798 2982 20 Vermont Vermont NNP 26798 2982 21 , , , 26798 2982 22 the the DT 26798 2982 23 Thousand Thousand NNP 26798 2982 24 Islands Islands NNPS 26798 2982 25 of of IN 26798 2982 26 the the DT 26798 2982 27 St. St. NNP 26798 2982 28 Lawrence Lawrence NNP 26798 2982 29 River River NNP 26798 2982 30 and and CC 26798 2982 31 central central JJ 26798 2982 32 Ohio Ohio NNP 26798 2982 33 . . . 26798 2983 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2983 2 ranges range VBZ 26798 2983 3 into into IN 26798 2983 4 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP 26798 2983 5 and and CC 26798 2983 6 Delaware Delaware NNP 26798 2983 7 at at IN 26798 2983 8 low low JJ 26798 2983 9 levels level NNS 26798 2983 10 and and CC 26798 2983 11 thence thence NN 26798 2983 12 over over IN 26798 2983 13 the the DT 26798 2983 14 Alleghanies Alleghanies NNPS 26798 2983 15 into into IN 26798 2983 16 northern northern JJ 26798 2983 17 Georgia Georgia NNP 26798 2983 18 . . . 26798 2984 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 2984 2 is be VBZ 26798 2984 3 associated associate VBN 26798 2984 4 with with IN 26798 2984 5 P. P. NNP 26798 2984 6 strobus strobus NNP 26798 2984 7 and and CC 26798 2984 8 P. P. NNP 26798 2984 9 resinosa resinosa NNP 26798 2984 10 and and CC 26798 2984 11 , , , 26798 2984 12 further further JJ 26798 2984 13 south south RB 26798 2984 14 , , , 26798 2984 15 with with IN 26798 2984 16 P. P. NNP 26798 2984 17 virginiana virginiana NNP 26798 2984 18 . . . 26798 2985 1 The the DT 26798 2985 2 cones cone NNS 26798 2985 3 are be VBP 26798 2985 4 rarely rarely RB 26798 2985 5 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 2985 6 , , , 26798 2985 7 but but CC 26798 2985 8 it -PRON- PRP 26798 2985 9 is be VBZ 26798 2985 10 remarkably remarkably RB 26798 2985 11 like like IN 26798 2985 12 P. P. NNP 26798 2985 13 serotina serotina NNP 26798 2985 14 in in IN 26798 2985 15 many many JJ 26798 2985 16 characters character NNS 26798 2985 17 , , , 26798 2985 18 and and CC 26798 2985 19 is be VBZ 26798 2985 20 therefore therefore RB 26798 2985 21 placed place VBN 26798 2985 22 in in IN 26798 2985 23 this this DT 26798 2985 24 group group NN 26798 2985 25 . . . 26798 2986 1 Plate plate NN 26798 2986 2 XXXIV XXXIV NNP 26798 2986 3 . . . 26798 2987 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2987 2 . . . 26798 2988 1 292 292 CD 26798 2988 2 , , , 26798 2988 3 Cones Cones NNP 26798 2988 4 . . . 26798 2989 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2989 2 . . . 26798 2990 1 293 293 CD 26798 2990 2 , , , 26798 2990 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 2990 4 - - HYPH 26798 2990 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 2990 6 , , , 26798 2990 7 magnified magnify VBN 26798 2990 8 section section NN 26798 2990 9 through through IN 26798 2990 10 a a DT 26798 2990 11 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 2990 12 , , , 26798 2990 13 and and CC 26798 2990 14 magnified magnify VBN 26798 2990 15 dermal dermal JJ 26798 2990 16 tissues tissue NNS 26798 2990 17 of of IN 26798 2990 18 the the DT 26798 2990 19 leaf leaf NN 26798 2990 20 . . . 26798 2991 1 Fig fig NN 26798 2991 2 . . . 26798 2992 1 294 294 CD 26798 2992 2 , , , 26798 2992 3 Upper upper JJ 26798 2992 4 part part NN 26798 2992 5 of of IN 26798 2992 6 a a DT 26798 2992 7 tree tree NN 26798 2992 8 . . . 26798 2993 1 55 55 CD 26798 2993 2 . . . 26798 2994 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 2994 2 SEROTINA SEROTINA NNP 26798 2994 3 1803 1803 CD 26798 2994 4 P. P. NNP 26798 2994 5 serotina serotina NNP 26798 2994 6 Michaux Michaux NNP 26798 2994 7 , , , 26798 2994 8 Fl Fl NNP 26798 2994 9 . . . 26798 2995 1 Bor Bor NNP 26798 2995 2 . . . 26798 2996 1 Am Am NNP 26798 2996 2 . . . 26798 2997 1 ii ii LS 26798 2997 2 . . . 26798 2998 1 205 205 CD 26798 2998 2 . . . 26798 2999 1 Spring spring NN 26798 2999 2 - - HYPH 26798 2999 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 2999 4 multinodal multinodal NN 26798 2999 5 . . . 26798 3000 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 3000 2 ternate ternate VBP 26798 3000 3 , , , 26798 3000 4 from from IN 26798 3000 5 12 12 CD 26798 3000 6 to to TO 26798 3000 7 20 20 CD 26798 3000 8 cm cm NNS 26798 3000 9 . . . 26798 3001 1 long long JJ 26798 3001 2 ; ; : 26798 3001 3 resin resin NN 26798 3001 4 - - HYPH 26798 3001 5 ducts duct NNS 26798 3001 6 medial medial NNP 26798 3001 7 or or CC 26798 3001 8 medial medial JJ 26798 3001 9 and and CC 26798 3001 10 internal internal JJ 26798 3001 11 , , , 26798 3001 12 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 3001 13 biform biform NNP 26798 3001 14 . . . 26798 3002 1 Conelet Conelet NNP 26798 3002 2 long long JJ 26798 3002 3 - - HYPH 26798 3002 4 mucronate mucronate NN 26798 3002 5 . . . 26798 3003 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 3003 2 from from IN 26798 3003 3 5 5 CD 26798 3003 4 to to IN 26798 3003 5 7 7 CD 26798 3003 6 cm cm NNS 26798 3003 7 . . . 26798 3004 1 long long RB 26798 3004 2 , , , 26798 3004 3 subglobose subglobose JJ 26798 3004 4 or or CC 26798 3004 5 short short JJ 26798 3004 6 - - HYPH 26798 3004 7 ovate ovate NN 26798 3004 8 , , , 26798 3004 9 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 3004 10 , , , 26798 3004 11 persistent persistent JJ 26798 3004 12 , , , 26798 3004 13 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 3004 14 ; ; : 26798 3004 15 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 3004 16 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 3004 17 tawny tawny JJ 26798 3004 18 yellow yellow NN 26798 3004 19 , , , 26798 3004 20 slightly slightly RB 26798 3004 21 elevated elevate VBN 26798 3004 22 along along IN 26798 3004 23 a a DT 26798 3004 24 transverse transverse JJ 26798 3004 25 keel keel NN 26798 3004 26 , , , 26798 3004 27 the the DT 26798 3004 28 umbo umbo JJ 26798 3004 29 forming form VBG 26798 3004 30 the the DT 26798 3004 31 broad broad JJ 26798 3004 32 base base NN 26798 3004 33 of of IN 26798 3004 34 a a DT 26798 3004 35 slender slender NN 26798 3004 36 , , , 26798 3004 37 rather rather RB 26798 3004 38 fragile fragile JJ 26798 3004 39 prickle prickle NN 26798 3004 40 . . . 26798 3005 1 This this DT 26798 3005 2 species species NN 26798 3005 3 is be VBZ 26798 3005 4 confined confine VBN 26798 3005 5 to to IN 26798 3005 6 low low JJ 26798 3005 7 wet wet JJ 26798 3005 8 lands land NNS 26798 3005 9 from from IN 26798 3005 10 southeastern southeastern JJ 26798 3005 11 Virginia Virginia NNP 26798 3005 12 to to IN 26798 3005 13 northern northern JJ 26798 3005 14 Florida Florida NNP 26798 3005 15 and and CC 26798 3005 16 central central JJ 26798 3005 17 Alabama Alabama NNP 26798 3005 18 . . . 26798 3006 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 3006 2 is be VBZ 26798 3006 3 one one CD 26798 3006 4 of of IN 26798 3006 5 the the DT 26798 3006 6 associated associated JJ 26798 3006 7 six six CD 26798 3006 8 timber timber NN 26798 3006 9 - - HYPH 26798 3006 10 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 3006 11 of of IN 26798 3006 12 the the DT 26798 3006 13 Southern Southern NNP 26798 3006 14 States States NNPS 26798 3006 15 and and CC 26798 3006 16 the the DT 26798 3006 17 only only JJ 26798 3006 18 one one CD 26798 3006 19 of of IN 26798 3006 20 them -PRON- PRP 26798 3006 21 with with IN 26798 3006 22 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 3006 23 cones cone NNS 26798 3006 24 . . . 26798 3007 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3007 2 wood wood NN 26798 3007 3 is be VBZ 26798 3007 4 of of IN 26798 3007 5 like like JJ 26798 3007 6 value value NN 26798 3007 7 with with IN 26798 3007 8 that that DT 26798 3007 9 of of IN 26798 3007 10 P. P. NNP 26798 3007 11 taeda taeda NN 26798 3007 12 , , , 26798 3007 13 the the DT 26798 3007 14 two two CD 26798 3007 15 species specie NNS 26798 3007 16 being be VBG 26798 3007 17 constantly constantly RB 26798 3007 18 confused confuse VBN 26798 3007 19 by by IN 26798 3007 20 lumbermen lumberman NNS 26798 3007 21 . . . 26798 3008 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 3008 2 is be VBZ 26798 3008 3 never never RB 26798 3008 4 associated associate VBN 26798 3008 5 with with IN 26798 3008 6 P. P. NNP 26798 3008 7 rigida rigida NNP 26798 3008 8 , , , 26798 3008 9 but but CC 26798 3008 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3008 11 resemblance resemblance NN 26798 3008 12 to to IN 26798 3008 13 that that DT 26798 3008 14 Pine Pine NNP 26798 3008 15 is be VBZ 26798 3008 16 so so RB 26798 3008 17 great great JJ 26798 3008 18 that that IN 26798 3008 19 it -PRON- PRP 26798 3008 20 may may MD 26798 3008 21 be be VB 26798 3008 22 regarded regard VBN 26798 3008 23 as as IN 26798 3008 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3008 25 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 3008 26 form form NN 26798 3008 27 . . . 26798 3009 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3009 2 leaf leaf NN 26798 3009 3 is be VBZ 26798 3009 4 longer long JJR 26798 3009 5 , , , 26798 3009 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3009 7 cone cone NN 26798 3009 8 usually usually RB 26798 3009 9 more more RBR 26798 3009 10 orbicular orbicular JJ 26798 3009 11 and and CC 26798 3009 12 the the DT 26798 3009 13 prickle prickle NN 26798 3009 14 weaker weak JJR 26798 3009 15 . . . 26798 3010 1 Plate plate NN 26798 3010 2 XXXIV XXXIV NNP 26798 3010 3 . . . 26798 3011 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3011 2 . . . 26798 3012 1 295 295 CD 26798 3012 2 , , , 26798 3012 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 3012 4 . . . 26798 3013 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3013 2 . . . 26798 3014 1 296 296 CD 26798 3014 2 , , , 26798 3014 3 Conelet Conelet NNP 26798 3014 4 and and CC 26798 3014 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3014 6 enlarged enlarged JJ 26798 3014 7 scale scale NN 26798 3014 8 . . . 26798 3015 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3015 2 . . . 26798 3016 1 297 297 CD 26798 3016 2 , , , 26798 3016 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 3016 4 - - HYPH 26798 3016 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 3016 6 and and CC 26798 3016 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 3016 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 3016 9 - - HYPH 26798 3016 10 section section NN 26798 3016 11 . . . 26798 3017 1 56 56 CD 26798 3017 2 . . . 26798 3018 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 3018 2 PUNGENS PUNGENS NNP 26798 3018 3 1803 1803 CD 26798 3018 4 P. P. NNP 26798 3018 5 taeda taeda NN 26798 3018 6 Lambert Lambert NNP 26798 3018 7 , , , 26798 3018 8 Gen. Gen. NNP 26798 3018 9 Pin Pin NNP 26798 3018 10 . . . 26798 3019 1 i. i. NNP 26798 3019 2 t. t. NNP 26798 3019 3 16 16 CD 26798 3019 4 , , , 26798 3019 5 ( ( -LRB- 26798 3019 6 as as IN 26798 3019 7 to to IN 26798 3019 8 cone cone NN 26798 3019 9 ) ) -RRB- 26798 3019 10 . . . 26798 3020 1 ( ( -LRB- 26798 3020 2 not not RB 26798 3020 3 Linnaeus Linnaeus NNP 26798 3020 4 ) ) -RRB- 26798 3020 5 . . . 26798 3021 1 1806 1806 CD 26798 3021 2 P. P. NNP 26798 3021 3 pungens pungen VBZ 26798 3021 4 Lambert Lambert NNP 26798 3021 5 in in IN 26798 3021 6 Ann Ann NNP 26798 3021 7 . . . 26798 3022 1 Bot bot NN 26798 3022 2 . . . 26798 3023 1 ii ii LS 26798 3023 2 . . . 26798 3024 1 198 198 CD 26798 3024 2 . . . 26798 3025 1 1852 1852 CD 26798 3025 2 P. P. NNP 26798 3025 3 montana montana NNP 26798 3025 4 Noll Noll NNP 26798 3025 5 , , , 26798 3025 6 Bot Bot NNP 26798 3025 7 . . . 26798 3026 1 Class Class NNP 26798 3026 2 Book Book NNP 26798 3026 3 , , , 26798 3026 4 340 340 CD 26798 3026 5 . . . 26798 3027 1 ( ( -LRB- 26798 3027 2 not not RB 26798 3027 3 Miller Miller NNP 26798 3027 4 ) ) -RRB- 26798 3027 5 . . . 26798 3028 1 Spring spring NN 26798 3028 2 - - HYPH 26798 3028 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 3028 4 multinodal multinodal NN 26798 3028 5 . . . 26798 3029 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 3029 2 binate binate VBP 26798 3029 3 or or CC 26798 3029 4 ternate ternate VBP 26798 3029 5 , , , 26798 3029 6 from from IN 26798 3029 7 3 3 CD 26798 3029 8 to to IN 26798 3029 9 7 7 CD 26798 3029 10 cm cm NNS 26798 3029 11 . . . 26798 3030 1 long long JJ 26798 3030 2 ; ; : 26798 3030 3 resin resin NN 26798 3030 4 - - HYPH 26798 3030 5 ducts duct NNS 26798 3030 6 medial medial NN 26798 3030 7 , , , 26798 3030 8 or or CC 26798 3030 9 with with IN 26798 3030 10 an an DT 26798 3030 11 occasional occasional JJ 26798 3030 12 internal internal JJ 26798 3030 13 duct duct NN 26798 3030 14 , , , 26798 3030 15 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 3030 16 biform biform NNP 26798 3030 17 . . . 26798 3031 1 Scales scale NNS 26798 3031 2 of of IN 26798 3031 3 the the DT 26798 3031 4 conelet conelet NN 26798 3031 5 much much RB 26798 3031 6 prolonged prolong VBD 26798 3031 7 into into IN 26798 3031 8 a a DT 26798 3031 9 very very RB 26798 3031 10 acute acute JJ 26798 3031 11 triangle triangle NN 26798 3031 12 . . . 26798 3032 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 3032 2 from from IN 26798 3032 3 5 5 CD 26798 3032 4 to to IN 26798 3032 5 9 9 CD 26798 3032 6 cm cm NNS 26798 3032 7 . . . 26798 3033 1 long long JJ 26798 3033 2 , , , 26798 3033 3 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 3033 4 or or CC 26798 3033 5 subsymmetrical subsymmetrical JJ 26798 3033 6 , , , 26798 3033 7 tenaciously tenaciously RB 26798 3033 8 persistent persistent JJ 26798 3033 9 , , , 26798 3033 10 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 3033 11 ; ; : 26798 3033 12 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 3033 13 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 3033 14 or or CC 26798 3033 15 sublustrous sublustrous JJ 26798 3033 16 fulvous fulvous JJ 26798 3033 17 brown brown NN 26798 3033 18 , , , 26798 3033 19 much much RB 26798 3033 20 elevated elevate VBN 26798 3033 21 along along IN 26798 3033 22 a a DT 26798 3033 23 transverse transverse JJ 26798 3033 24 keel keel NN 26798 3033 25 , , , 26798 3033 26 the the DT 26798 3033 27 umbo umbo JJ 26798 3033 28 forming form VBG 26798 3033 29 a a DT 26798 3033 30 stout stout JJ 26798 3033 31 formidable formidable JJ 26798 3033 32 spine spine NN 26798 3033 33 , , , 26798 3033 34 uniform uniform JJ 26798 3033 35 or or CC 26798 3033 36 nearly nearly RB 26798 3033 37 uniform uniform VB 26798 3033 38 on on IN 26798 3033 39 all all DT 26798 3033 40 faces face NNS 26798 3033 41 of of IN 26798 3033 42 the the DT 26798 3033 43 cone cone NN 26798 3033 44 . . . 26798 3034 1 A a DT 26798 3034 2 mountain mountain NN 26798 3034 3 species specie NNS 26798 3034 4 ranging range VBG 26798 3034 5 from from IN 26798 3034 6 central central JJ 26798 3034 7 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP 26798 3034 8 to to IN 26798 3034 9 northern northern JJ 26798 3034 10 Georgia Georgia NNP 26798 3034 11 , , , 26798 3034 12 with with IN 26798 3034 13 isolated isolated JJ 26798 3034 14 stations station NNS 26798 3034 15 in in IN 26798 3034 16 western western JJ 26798 3034 17 New New NNP 26798 3034 18 Jersey Jersey NNP 26798 3034 19 and and CC 26798 3034 20 Maryland Maryland NNP 26798 3034 21 . . . 26798 3035 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 3035 2 is be VBZ 26798 3035 3 remarkable remarkable JJ 26798 3035 4 among among IN 26798 3035 5 the the DT 26798 3035 6 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 3035 7 of of IN 26798 3035 8 eastern eastern JJ 26798 3035 9 North North NNP 26798 3035 10 America America NNP 26798 3035 11 for for IN 26798 3035 12 the the DT 26798 3035 13 size size NN 26798 3035 14 and and CC 26798 3035 15 strength strength NN 26798 3035 16 of of IN 26798 3035 17 the the DT 26798 3035 18 spines spine NNS 26798 3035 19 of of IN 26798 3035 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3035 21 cone cone NN 26798 3035 22 . . . 26798 3036 1 The the DT 26798 3036 2 armature armature NN 26798 3036 3 resembles resemble VBZ 26798 3036 4 that that DT 26798 3036 5 of of IN 26798 3036 6 the the DT 26798 3036 7 cone cone NN 26798 3036 8 of of IN 26798 3036 9 the the DT 26798 3036 10 western western JJ 26798 3036 11 P. P. NNP 26798 3036 12 muricata muricata NNP 26798 3036 13 , , , 26798 3036 14 but but CC 26798 3036 15 with with IN 26798 3036 16 the the DT 26798 3036 17 difference difference NN 26798 3036 18 that that WDT 26798 3036 19 the the DT 26798 3036 20 western western JJ 26798 3036 21 cone cone NN 26798 3036 22 is be VBZ 26798 3036 23 strongly strongly RB 26798 3036 24 oblique oblique JJ 26798 3036 25 , , , 26798 3036 26 the the DT 26798 3036 27 anterior anterior NNP 26798 3036 28 and and CC 26798 3036 29 posterior posterior NNP 26798 3036 30 spines spines NNP 26798 3036 31 varying vary VBG 26798 3036 32 greatly greatly RB 26798 3036 33 in in IN 26798 3036 34 size size NN 26798 3036 35 . . . 26798 3037 1 Plate plate NN 26798 3037 2 XXXIV XXXIV NNP 26798 3037 3 . . . 26798 3038 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3038 2 . . . 26798 3039 1 298 298 CD 26798 3039 2 , , , 26798 3039 3 Cone cone NN 26798 3039 4 . . . 26798 3040 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3040 2 . . . 26798 3041 1 299 299 CD 26798 3041 2 , , , 26798 3041 3 Conelet Conelet NNP 26798 3041 4 and and CC 26798 3041 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3041 6 enlarged enlarged JJ 26798 3041 7 scale scale NN 26798 3041 8 . . . 26798 3042 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3042 2 . . . 26798 3043 1 300 300 CD 26798 3043 2 , , , 26798 3043 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 3043 4 - - HYPH 26798 3043 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 3043 6 and and CC 26798 3043 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 3043 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 3043 9 - - HYPH 26798 3043 10 section section NN 26798 3043 11 . . . 26798 3044 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 3044 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 3044 3 : : : 26798 3044 4 PLATE plate NN 26798 3044 5 XXXIV XXXIV NNP 26798 3044 6 . . . 26798 3045 1 P. P. NNP 26798 3045 2 RIGIDA RIGIDA NNP 26798 3045 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 3045 4 292 292 CD 26798 3045 5 - - SYM 26798 3045 6 294 294 CD 26798 3045 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 3045 8 , , , 26798 3045 9 SEROTINA SEROTINA NNP 26798 3045 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 3045 11 295 295 CD 26798 3045 12 - - SYM 26798 3045 13 297 297 CD 26798 3045 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 3045 15 , , , 26798 3045 16 PUNGENS PUNGENS NNP 26798 3045 17 ( ( -LRB- 26798 3045 18 298 298 CD 26798 3045 19 - - SYM 26798 3045 20 300 300 CD 26798 3045 21 ) ) -RRB- 26798 3045 22 ] ] -RRB- 26798 3045 23 57 57 CD 26798 3045 24 . . . 26798 3046 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 3046 2 BANKSIANA BANKSIANA NNP 26798 3046 3 1803 1803 CD 26798 3046 4 P. P. NNP 26798 3046 5 Banksiana Banksiana NNP 26798 3046 6 Lambert Lambert NNP 26798 3046 7 , , , 26798 3046 8 Gen. Gen. NNP 26798 3046 9 Pin Pin NNP 26798 3046 10 . . . 26798 3047 1 i. i. NNP 26798 3048 1 7 7 LS 26798 3048 2 . . . 26798 3048 3 t. t. NNP 26798 3048 4 3 3 CD 26798 3048 5 . . . 26798 3049 1 1804 1804 CD 26798 3049 2 P. P. NNP 26798 3049 3 hudsonia hudsonia NNP 26798 3049 4 Poiret Poiret NNP 26798 3049 5 in in IN 26798 3049 6 Lamarck Lamarck NNP 26798 3049 7 , , , 26798 3049 8 Encycl Encycl NNPS 26798 3049 9 . . . 26798 3050 1 Méth méth JJ 26798 3050 2 . . . 26798 3051 1 v. v. CC 26798 3051 2 339 339 CD 26798 3051 3 . . . 26798 3052 1 1810 1810 CD 26798 3052 2 P. P. NNP 26798 3052 3 rupestris rupestris NNP 26798 3052 4 Michaux Michaux NNP 26798 3052 5 f. f. NNP 26798 3052 6 Hist Hist NNP 26798 3052 7 . . . 26798 3053 1 Arbr arbr NN 26798 3053 2 . . . 26798 3054 1 Am Am NNP 26798 3054 2 . . . 26798 3055 1 i. i. NNP 26798 3056 1 49 49 CD 26798 3056 2 , , , 26798 3056 3 t. t. NNP 26798 3056 4 2 2 CD 26798 3056 5 . . . 26798 3057 1 1811 1811 CD 26798 3057 2 P. P. NNP 26798 3057 3 divaricata divaricata NN 26798 3057 4 Dumont Dumont NNP 26798 3057 5 de de NNP 26798 3057 6 Courset Courset NNP 26798 3057 7 , , , 26798 3057 8 Bot Bot NNP 26798 3057 9 . . . 26798 3058 1 Cult cult NN 26798 3058 2 . . . 26798 3059 1 ed ed NNP 26798 3059 2 . . . 26798 3060 1 2 2 CD 26798 3060 2 , , , 26798 3060 3 vi vi NNP 26798 3060 4 . . . 26798 3061 1 457 457 CD 26798 3061 2 . . . 26798 3062 1 Spring spring NN 26798 3062 2 - - HYPH 26798 3062 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 3062 4 multinodal multinodal NN 26798 3062 5 . . . 26798 3063 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 3063 2 binate binate VBP 26798 3063 3 , , , 26798 3063 4 from from IN 26798 3063 5 2 2 CD 26798 3063 6 to to IN 26798 3063 7 4 4 CD 26798 3063 8 cm cm NNS 26798 3063 9 . . . 26798 3064 1 long long JJ 26798 3064 2 ; ; : 26798 3064 3 resin resin NN 26798 3064 4 - - HYPH 26798 3064 5 ducts duct NNS 26798 3064 6 medial medial NNP 26798 3064 7 , , , 26798 3064 8 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 3064 9 biform biform NNP 26798 3064 10 . . . 26798 3065 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 3065 2 minutely minutely RB 26798 3065 3 mucronate mucronate VBP 26798 3065 4 . . . 26798 3066 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 3066 2 from from IN 26798 3066 3 3 3 CD 26798 3066 4 to to IN 26798 3066 5 5 5 CD 26798 3066 6 cm cm NNS 26798 3066 7 . . . 26798 3067 1 long long JJ 26798 3067 2 , , , 26798 3067 3 erect erect NN 26798 3067 4 , , , 26798 3067 5 ovate ovate NN 26798 3067 6 - - HYPH 26798 3067 7 conic conic JJ 26798 3067 8 , , , 26798 3067 9 oblique oblique JJ 26798 3067 10 , , , 26798 3067 11 much much JJ 26798 3067 12 curved curved JJ 26798 3067 13 or or CC 26798 3067 14 variously variously RB 26798 3067 15 warped warp VBN 26798 3067 16 from from IN 26798 3067 17 the the DT 26798 3067 18 irregular irregular JJ 26798 3067 19 development development NN 26798 3067 20 of of IN 26798 3067 21 the the DT 26798 3067 22 scales scale NNS 26798 3067 23 , , , 26798 3067 24 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 3067 25 ; ; : 26798 3067 26 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 3067 27 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 3067 28 tawny tawny NNP 26798 3067 29 yellow yellow NNP 26798 3067 30 , , , 26798 3067 31 concave concave NNP 26798 3067 32 , , , 26798 3067 33 flat flat NNP 26798 3067 34 or or CC 26798 3067 35 convex convex NNP 26798 3067 36 , , , 26798 3067 37 the the DT 26798 3067 38 umbo umbo JJ 26798 3067 39 small small JJ 26798 3067 40 and and CC 26798 3067 41 unarmed unarmed JJ 26798 3067 42 . . . 26798 3068 1 The the DT 26798 3068 2 most most RBS 26798 3068 3 northern northern JJ 26798 3068 4 American American NNP 26798 3068 5 Pine Pine NNP 26798 3068 6 , , , 26798 3068 7 growing grow VBG 26798 3068 8 near near IN 26798 3068 9 the the DT 26798 3068 10 Arctic Arctic NNP 26798 3068 11 Circle Circle NNP 26798 3068 12 in in IN 26798 3068 13 the the DT 26798 3068 14 valley valley NN 26798 3068 15 of of IN 26798 3068 16 the the DT 26798 3068 17 Mackenzie Mackenzie NNP 26798 3068 18 River River NNP 26798 3068 19 , , , 26798 3068 20 whence whence NN 26798 3068 21 it -PRON- PRP 26798 3068 22 ranges range VBZ 26798 3068 23 southeasterly southeasterly RB 26798 3068 24 to to IN 26798 3068 25 central central JJ 26798 3068 26 Minnesota Minnesota NNP 26798 3068 27 and and CC 26798 3068 28 the the DT 26798 3068 29 south south JJ 26798 3068 30 shore shore NN 26798 3068 31 of of IN 26798 3068 32 Lake Lake NNP 26798 3068 33 Michigan Michigan NNP 26798 3068 34 , , , 26798 3068 35 and and CC 26798 3068 36 easterly easterly RB 26798 3068 37 through through IN 26798 3068 38 the the DT 26798 3068 39 Dominion Dominion NNP 26798 3068 40 of of IN 26798 3068 41 Canada Canada NNP 26798 3068 42 to to IN 26798 3068 43 northern northern JJ 26798 3068 44 Vermont Vermont NNP 26798 3068 45 , , , 26798 3068 46 southern southern JJ 26798 3068 47 Maine Maine NNP 26798 3068 48 , , , 26798 3068 49 and and CC 26798 3068 50 Nova Nova NNP 26798 3068 51 Scotia Scotia NNP 26798 3068 52 . . . 26798 3069 1 In in IN 26798 3069 2 the the DT 26798 3069 3 northern northern JJ 26798 3069 4 part part NN 26798 3069 5 of of IN 26798 3069 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3069 7 range range NN 26798 3069 8 it -PRON- PRP 26798 3069 9 is be VBZ 26798 3069 10 the the DT 26798 3069 11 only only JJ 26798 3069 12 Pine Pine NNP 26798 3069 13 , , , 26798 3069 14 but but CC 26798 3069 15 further further RB 26798 3069 16 south south NN 26798 3069 17 it -PRON- PRP 26798 3069 18 is be VBZ 26798 3069 19 associated associate VBN 26798 3069 20 with with IN 26798 3069 21 P. P. NNP 26798 3069 22 strobus strobus NNP 26798 3069 23 and and CC 26798 3069 24 P. P. NNP 26798 3069 25 resinosa resinosa NNP 26798 3069 26 . . . 26798 3070 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 3070 2 is be VBZ 26798 3070 3 easily easily RB 26798 3070 4 identified identify VBN 26798 3070 5 by by IN 26798 3070 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3070 7 curious curious JJ 26798 3070 8 curved curved NN 26798 3070 9 or or CC 26798 3070 10 deformed deform VBN 26798 3070 11 cones cone NNS 26798 3070 12 . . . 26798 3071 1 Plate plate NN 26798 3071 2 XXXV XXXV NNP 26798 3071 3 . . . 26798 3072 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3072 2 . . . 26798 3073 1 301 301 CD 26798 3073 2 , , , 26798 3073 3 Cones Cones NNP 26798 3073 4 . . . 26798 3074 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3074 2 . . . 26798 3075 1 302 302 CD 26798 3075 2 , , , 26798 3075 3 Biserial biserial JJ 26798 3075 4 cones cone NNS 26798 3075 5 of of IN 26798 3075 6 the the DT 26798 3075 7 same same JJ 26798 3075 8 year year NN 26798 3075 9 . . . 26798 3076 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3076 2 . . . 26798 3077 1 303 303 CD 26798 3077 2 , , , 26798 3077 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 3077 4 - - HYPH 26798 3077 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 3077 6 and and CC 26798 3077 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 3077 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 3077 9 - - HYPH 26798 3077 10 section section NN 26798 3077 11 . . . 26798 3078 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3078 2 . . . 26798 3079 1 304 304 CD 26798 3079 2 , , , 26798 3079 3 Habit Habit NNP 26798 3079 4 of of IN 26798 3079 5 the the DT 26798 3079 6 tree tree NN 26798 3079 7 . . . 26798 3080 1 58 58 CD 26798 3080 2 . . . 26798 3081 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 3081 2 CONTORTA CONTORTA NNP 26798 3081 3 1833 1833 CD 26798 3081 4 P. P. NNP 26798 3081 5 inops inop VBZ 26798 3081 6 Bongard Bongard NNP 26798 3081 7 in in IN 26798 3081 8 Mém Mém NNP 26798 3081 9 . . . 26798 3082 1 Acad Acad NNS 26798 3082 2 . . . 26798 3083 1 Sci Sci NNP 26798 3083 2 . . . 26798 3084 1 St. St. NNP 26798 3084 2 Pétersb Pétersb NNP 26798 3084 3 . . . 26798 3085 1 ii ii LS 26798 3085 2 . . . 26798 3086 1 163 163 CD 26798 3086 2 , , , 26798 3086 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 3086 4 not not RB 26798 3086 5 Aiton Aiton NNP 26798 3086 6 ) ) -RRB- 26798 3086 7 . . . 26798 3087 1 1838 1838 CD 26798 3087 2 P. P. NNP 26798 3087 3 contorta contorta NNP 26798 3087 4 Douglas Douglas NNP 26798 3087 5 ex ex NNP 26798 3087 6 Loudon Loudon NNP 26798 3087 7 , , , 26798 3087 8 Arb Arb NNP 26798 3087 9 . . . 26798 3088 1 Brit Brit NNP 26798 3088 2 . . . 26798 3089 1 iv iv XX 26798 3089 2 . . . 26798 3090 1 2292 2292 CD 26798 3090 2 , , , 26798 3090 3 f. f. NNP 26798 3090 4 2211 2211 CD 26798 3090 5 . . . 26798 3091 1 1853 1853 CD 26798 3091 2 P. P. NNP 26798 3091 3 Murrayana Murrayana NNP 26798 3091 4 Balfour Balfour NNP 26798 3091 5 in in IN 26798 3091 6 Bot Bot NNP 26798 3091 7 . . . 26798 3092 1 Exp Exp NNP 26798 3092 2 . . . 26798 3093 1 Oregon Oregon NNP 26798 3093 2 , , , 26798 3093 3 2 2 CD 26798 3093 4 , , , 26798 3093 5 f. f. NNP 26798 3093 6 1854 1854 CD 26798 3093 7 P. P. NNP 26798 3093 8 Boursieri Boursieri NNP 26798 3093 9 Carrière Carrière NNP 26798 3093 10 in in IN 26798 3093 11 Rev. Rev. NNP 26798 3094 1 Hort Hort NNP 26798 3094 2 . . . 26798 3095 1 225 225 CD 26798 3095 2 , , , 26798 3095 3 ff ff NNP 26798 3095 4 . . . 26798 3096 1 16 16 CD 26798 3096 2 , , , 26798 3096 3 17 17 CD 26798 3096 4 . . . 26798 3097 1 1868 1868 CD 26798 3097 2 P. P. NNP 26798 3097 3 Bolanderi Bolanderi NNP 26798 3097 4 Parlatore Parlatore NNP 26798 3097 5 in in IN 26798 3097 6 DC DC NNP 26798 3097 7 . . . 26798 3098 1 Prodr Prodr NNP 26798 3098 2 . . . 26798 3099 1 xvi-2 xvi-2 NNP 26798 3099 2 , , , 26798 3099 3 379 379 CD 26798 3099 4 . . . 26798 3100 1 1869 1869 CD 26798 3100 2 P. P. NNP 26798 3100 3 tamrac tamrac VBZ 26798 3100 4 Murray Murray NNP 26798 3100 5 in in IN 26798 3100 6 Gard Gard NNP 26798 3100 7 . . . 26798 3101 1 Chron Chron NNP 26798 3101 2 . . . 26798 3102 1 191 191 CD 26798 3102 2 , , , 26798 3102 3 ff ff NNP 26798 3102 4 . . . 26798 3103 1 1 1 CD 26798 3103 2 - - SYM 26798 3103 3 9 9 CD 26798 3103 4 . . . 26798 3104 1 1898 1898 CD 26798 3104 2 P. P. NNP 26798 3104 3 tenuis tenuis NNP 26798 3104 4 Lemmon Lemmon NNP 26798 3104 5 in in IN 26798 3104 6 Erythea Erythea NNP 26798 3104 7 , , , 26798 3104 8 vi vi NNP 26798 3104 9 . . . 26798 3105 1 77 77 CD 26798 3105 2 . . . 26798 3106 1 Spring spring NN 26798 3106 2 - - HYPH 26798 3106 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 3106 4 multinodal multinodal NN 26798 3106 5 . . . 26798 3107 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 3107 2 binate binate VBP 26798 3107 3 , , , 26798 3107 4 from from IN 26798 3107 5 3 3 CD 26798 3107 6 to to IN 26798 3107 7 5 5 CD 26798 3107 8 cm cm NNS 26798 3107 9 . . . 26798 3108 1 long long JJ 26798 3108 2 ; ; : 26798 3108 3 resin resin NN 26798 3108 4 - - HYPH 26798 3108 5 ducts duct NNS 26798 3108 6 medial medial NNP 26798 3108 7 , , , 26798 3108 8 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 3108 9 biform biform NNP 26798 3108 10 . . . 26798 3109 1 Conelets Conelets NNP 26798 3109 2 long long JJ 26798 3109 3 - - HYPH 26798 3109 4 mucronate mucronate NN 26798 3109 5 . . . 26798 3110 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 3110 2 from from IN 26798 3110 3 2 2 CD 26798 3110 4 to to IN 26798 3110 5 5 5 CD 26798 3110 6 cm cm NNS 26798 3110 7 . . . 26798 3111 1 long long JJ 26798 3111 2 , , , 26798 3111 3 sessile sessile JJ 26798 3111 4 , , , 26798 3111 5 ovate ovate NN 26798 3111 6 - - HYPH 26798 3111 7 conic conic JJ 26798 3111 8 , , , 26798 3111 9 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 3111 10 or or CC 26798 3111 11 very very RB 26798 3111 12 oblique oblique JJ 26798 3111 13 , , , 26798 3111 14 persistent persistent JJ 26798 3111 15 , , , 26798 3111 16 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 3111 17 ; ; : 26798 3111 18 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 3111 19 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 3111 20 tawny tawny NN 26798 3111 21 - - HYPH 26798 3111 22 yellow yellow JJ 26798 3111 23 , , , 26798 3111 24 flat flat JJ 26798 3111 25 or or CC 26798 3111 26 protuberant protuberant JJ 26798 3111 27 , , , 26798 3111 28 on on IN 26798 3111 29 oblique oblique JJ 26798 3111 30 cones cone NNS 26798 3111 31 abruptly abruptly RB 26798 3111 32 larger large JJR 26798 3111 33 on on IN 26798 3111 34 the the DT 26798 3111 35 posterior posterior NN 26798 3111 36 face face NN 26798 3111 37 ; ; : 26798 3111 38 the the DT 26798 3111 39 umbo umbo NN 26798 3111 40 armed armed NNP 26798 3111 41 with with IN 26798 3111 42 a a DT 26798 3111 43 slender slender NN 26798 3111 44 fragile fragile JJ 26798 3111 45 prickle prickle NN 26798 3111 46 . . . 26798 3112 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 3112 2 grows grow VBZ 26798 3112 3 from from IN 26798 3112 4 the the DT 26798 3112 5 valley valley NN 26798 3112 6 of of IN 26798 3112 7 the the DT 26798 3112 8 Yukon Yukon NNP 26798 3112 9 , , , 26798 3112 10 near near IN 26798 3112 11 the the DT 26798 3112 12 Alaskan alaskan JJ 26798 3112 13 boundary boundary NN 26798 3112 14 , , , 26798 3112 15 along along IN 26798 3112 16 the the DT 26798 3112 17 Pacific Pacific NNP 26798 3112 18 coast coast NN 26798 3112 19 to to IN 26798 3112 20 Mendocino Mendocino NNP 26798 3112 21 county county NN 26798 3112 22 , , , 26798 3112 23 California California NNP 26798 3112 24 . . . 26798 3113 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 3113 2 covers cover VBZ 26798 3113 3 the the DT 26798 3113 4 plains plain NNS 26798 3113 5 and and CC 26798 3113 6 slopes slope NNS 26798 3113 7 of of IN 26798 3113 8 British British NNP 26798 3113 9 Columbia Columbia NNP 26798 3113 10 and and CC 26798 3113 11 follows follow VBZ 26798 3113 12 the the DT 26798 3113 13 Rocky Rocky NNP 26798 3113 14 Mountains Mountains NNPS 26798 3113 15 into into IN 26798 3113 16 western western JJ 26798 3113 17 Colorado Colorado NNP 26798 3113 18 , , , 26798 3113 19 with with IN 26798 3113 20 an an DT 26798 3113 21 outlying outlying JJ 26798 3113 22 station station NN 26798 3113 23 on on IN 26798 3113 24 the the DT 26798 3113 25 Black Black NNP 26798 3113 26 Hills Hills NNPS 26798 3113 27 of of IN 26798 3113 28 South South NNP 26798 3113 29 Dakota Dakota NNP 26798 3113 30 . . . 26798 3114 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 3114 2 grows grow VBZ 26798 3114 3 on on IN 26798 3114 4 the the DT 26798 3114 5 Sierras Sierras NNPS 26798 3114 6 and and CC 26798 3114 7 mountains mountain NNS 26798 3114 8 of of IN 26798 3114 9 southern southern JJ 26798 3114 10 California California NNP 26798 3114 11 and and CC 26798 3114 12 in in IN 26798 3114 13 northern northern JJ 26798 3114 14 Lower Lower NNP 26798 3114 15 California California NNP 26798 3114 16 . . . 26798 3115 1 On on IN 26798 3115 2 the the DT 26798 3115 3 seashore seashore NN 26798 3115 4 this this DT 26798 3115 5 Pine Pine NNP 26798 3115 6 is be VBZ 26798 3115 7 of of IN 26798 3115 8 low low JJ 26798 3115 9 dense dense JJ 26798 3115 10 growth growth NN 26798 3115 11 , , , 26798 3115 12 but but CC 26798 3115 13 inland inland RB 26798 3115 14 it -PRON- PRP 26798 3115 15 is be VBZ 26798 3115 16 a a DT 26798 3115 17 slender slend JJR 26798 3115 18 tree tree NN 26798 3115 19 with with IN 26798 3115 20 a a DT 26798 3115 21 long long JJ 26798 3115 22 tapering tapering JJ 26798 3115 23 stem stem NN 26798 3115 24 . . . 26798 3116 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 3116 2 is be VBZ 26798 3116 3 easily easily RB 26798 3116 4 recognized recognize VBN 26798 3116 5 by by IN 26798 3116 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3116 7 very very RB 26798 3116 8 short short JJ 26798 3116 9 leaves leave NNS 26798 3116 10 and and CC 26798 3116 11 very very RB 26798 3116 12 small small JJ 26798 3116 13 cone cone NN 26798 3116 14 . . . 26798 3117 1 Plate plate NN 26798 3117 2 XXXV XXXV NNP 26798 3117 3 . . . 26798 3118 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3118 2 . . . 26798 3119 1 305 305 CD 26798 3119 2 , , , 26798 3119 3 Cones Cones NNP 26798 3119 4 . . . 26798 3120 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3120 2 . . . 26798 3121 1 306 306 CD 26798 3121 2 , , , 26798 3121 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 3121 4 - - HYPH 26798 3121 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 3121 6 and and CC 26798 3121 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 3121 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 3121 9 - - HYPH 26798 3121 10 section section NN 26798 3121 11 . . . 26798 3122 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 3122 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 3122 3 : : : 26798 3122 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 3122 5 XXXV XXXV NNP 26798 3122 6 . . . 26798 3123 1 P. P. NNP 26798 3123 2 BANKSIANA BANKSIANA NNP 26798 3123 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 3123 4 301 301 CD 26798 3123 5 - - SYM 26798 3123 6 304 304 CD 26798 3123 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 3123 8 , , , 26798 3123 9 CONTORTA CONTORTA NNP 26798 3123 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 3123 11 305 305 CD 26798 3123 12 , , , 26798 3123 13 306 306 CD 26798 3123 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 3123 15 ] ] -RRB- 26798 3123 16 59 59 CD 26798 3123 17 . . . 26798 3124 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 3124 2 GREGGII GREGGII NNP 26798 3124 3 1868 1868 CD 26798 3124 4 P. P. NNP 26798 3124 5 Greggii Greggii NNP 26798 3124 6 Engelmann Engelmann NNP 26798 3124 7 ex ex VBD 26798 3124 8 Parlatore Parlatore NNP 26798 3124 9 in in IN 26798 3124 10 DC DC NNP 26798 3124 11 . . . 26798 3125 1 Prodr Prodr NNP 26798 3125 2 . . . 26798 3126 1 xvi-2 xvi-2 NNP 26798 3126 2 , , , 26798 3126 3 396 396 CD 26798 3126 4 . . . 26798 3127 1 Spring spring NN 26798 3127 2 - - HYPH 26798 3127 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 3127 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 3127 5 and and CC 26798 3127 6 multinodal multinodal NN 26798 3127 7 , , , 26798 3127 8 pruinose pruinose VBP 26798 3127 9 . . . 26798 3128 1 Bark bark NN 26798 3128 2 - - HYPH 26798 3128 3 formation formation NN 26798 3128 4 late late RB 26798 3128 5 , , , 26798 3128 6 the the DT 26798 3128 7 branches branch NNS 26798 3128 8 and and CC 26798 3128 9 upper upper JJ 26798 3128 10 trunk trunk NN 26798 3128 11 smooth smooth VB 26798 3128 12 . . . 26798 3129 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 3129 2 ternate ternate VBP 26798 3129 3 , , , 26798 3129 4 from from IN 26798 3129 5 7 7 CD 26798 3129 6 to to TO 26798 3129 7 10 10 CD 26798 3129 8 cm cm NNS 26798 3129 9 . . . 26798 3130 1 long long JJ 26798 3130 2 , , , 26798 3130 3 erect erect NN 26798 3130 4 ; ; : 26798 3130 5 resin resin NN 26798 3130 6 - - HYPH 26798 3130 7 ducts duct NNS 26798 3130 8 medial medial NNP 26798 3130 9 , , , 26798 3130 10 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 3130 11 of of IN 26798 3130 12 uniform uniform JJ 26798 3130 13 thin thin JJ 26798 3130 14 - - HYPH 26798 3130 15 walled walled JJ 26798 3130 16 cells cell NNS 26798 3130 17 . . . 26798 3131 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 3131 2 mucronate mucronate VBP 26798 3131 3 . . . 26798 3132 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 3132 2 from from IN 26798 3132 3 6 6 CD 26798 3132 4 to to TO 26798 3132 5 12 12 CD 26798 3132 6 cm cm NNS 26798 3132 7 . . . 26798 3133 1 long long JJ 26798 3133 2 , , , 26798 3133 3 ovate ovate JJ 26798 3133 4 - - HYPH 26798 3133 5 conic conic JJ 26798 3133 6 , , , 26798 3133 7 oblique oblique JJ 26798 3133 8 , , , 26798 3133 9 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 3133 10 , , , 26798 3133 11 reflexed reflexe VBN 26798 3133 12 ; ; : 26798 3133 13 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 3133 14 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 3133 15 tawny tawny NNP 26798 3133 16 yellow yellow NNP 26798 3133 17 , , , 26798 3133 18 convex convex NNP 26798 3133 19 , , , 26798 3133 20 the the DT 26798 3133 21 posterior posterior NN 26798 3133 22 gradually gradually RB 26798 3133 23 larger large JJR 26798 3133 24 and and CC 26798 3133 25 more more RBR 26798 3133 26 prominent prominent JJ 26798 3133 27 than than IN 26798 3133 28 the the DT 26798 3133 29 anterior anterior NN 26798 3133 30 scales scale VBZ 26798 3133 31 , , , 26798 3133 32 the the DT 26798 3133 33 umbo umbo JJ 26798 3133 34 flat flat JJ 26798 3133 35 or or CC 26798 3133 36 depressed depressed JJ 26798 3133 37 , , , 26798 3133 38 the the DT 26798 3133 39 mucro mucro NN 26798 3133 40 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 3133 41 . . . 26798 3134 1 This this DT 26798 3134 2 species species NN 26798 3134 3 is be VBZ 26798 3134 4 known know VBN 26798 3134 5 , , , 26798 3134 6 at at IN 26798 3134 7 present present JJ 26798 3134 8 , , , 26798 3134 9 from from IN 26798 3134 10 specimens specimen NNS 26798 3134 11 collected collect VBN 26798 3134 12 in in IN 26798 3134 13 the the DT 26798 3134 14 vicinity vicinity NN 26798 3134 15 of of IN 26798 3134 16 the the DT 26798 3134 17 city city NN 26798 3134 18 of of IN 26798 3134 19 Saltillo Saltillo NNP 26798 3134 20 , , , 26798 3134 21 in in IN 26798 3134 22 northeastern northeastern JJ 26798 3134 23 Mexico Mexico NNP 26798 3134 24 . . . 26798 3135 1 Were be VBD 26798 3135 2 it -PRON- PRP 26798 3135 3 not not RB 26798 3135 4 for for IN 26798 3135 5 the the DT 26798 3135 6 difference difference NN 26798 3135 7 of of IN 26798 3135 8 bark bark NN 26798 3135 9 it -PRON- PRP 26798 3135 10 might may MD 26798 3135 11 be be VB 26798 3135 12 considered consider VBN 26798 3135 13 to to TO 26798 3135 14 be be VB 26798 3135 15 a a DT 26798 3135 16 northern northern JJ 26798 3135 17 variety variety NN 26798 3135 18 of of IN 26798 3135 19 P. P. NNP 26798 3135 20 patula patula NN 26798 3135 21 with with IN 26798 3135 22 shorter short JJR 26798 3135 23 erect erect NN 26798 3135 24 leaves leave NNS 26798 3135 25 . . . 26798 3136 1 With with IN 26798 3136 2 both both DT 26798 3136 3 species specie NNS 26798 3136 4 the the DT 26798 3136 5 long long JJ 26798 3136 6 peduncle peduncle NN 26798 3136 7 of of IN 26798 3136 8 the the DT 26798 3136 9 conelet conelet NN 26798 3136 10 becomes become VBZ 26798 3136 11 overgrown overgrow VBN 26798 3136 12 by by IN 26798 3136 13 the the DT 26798 3136 14 basal basal NN 26798 3136 15 scales scale NNS 26798 3136 16 of of IN 26798 3136 17 the the DT 26798 3136 18 ripe ripe JJ 26798 3136 19 cone cone NN 26798 3136 20 , , , 26798 3136 21 which which WDT 26798 3136 22 appears appear VBZ 26798 3136 23 to to TO 26798 3136 24 be be VB 26798 3136 25 sessile sessile JJ 26798 3136 26 . . . 26798 3137 1 With with IN 26798 3137 2 both both DT 26798 3137 3 , , , 26798 3137 4 the the DT 26798 3137 5 cones cone NNS 26798 3137 6 are be VBP 26798 3137 7 in in IN 26798 3137 8 crowded crowd VBN 26798 3137 9 nodal nodal NN 26798 3137 10 clusters cluster NNS 26798 3137 11 , , , 26798 3137 12 reflexed reflexe VBD 26798 3137 13 against against IN 26798 3137 14 the the DT 26798 3137 15 branch branch NN 26798 3137 16 . . . 26798 3138 1 They -PRON- PRP 26798 3138 2 are be VBP 26798 3138 3 so so RB 26798 3138 4 much much RB 26798 3138 5 alike alike RB 26798 3138 6 that that IN 26798 3138 7 earlier early JJR 26798 3138 8 descriptions description NNS 26798 3138 9 of of IN 26798 3138 10 P. P. NNP 26798 3138 11 patula patula NNP 26798 3138 12 included include VBD 26798 3138 13 the the DT 26798 3138 14 smooth smooth JJ 26798 3138 15 gray gray JJ 26798 3138 16 bark bark NN 26798 3138 17 of of IN 26798 3138 18 P. P. NNP 26798 3138 19 Greggii Greggii NNP 26798 3138 20 . . . 26798 3139 1 The the DT 26798 3139 2 first first JJ 26798 3139 3 correct correct JJ 26798 3139 4 description description NN 26798 3139 5 of of IN 26798 3139 6 the the DT 26798 3139 7 scaly scaly NNP 26798 3139 8 red red JJ 26798 3139 9 bark bark NN 26798 3139 10 of of IN 26798 3139 11 P. P. NNP 26798 3139 12 patula patula NNP 26798 3139 13 appeared appear VBD 26798 3139 14 in in IN 26798 3139 15 the the DT 26798 3139 16 second second JJ 26798 3139 17 edition edition NN 26798 3139 18 of of IN 26798 3139 19 Veitch Veitch NNP 26798 3139 20 's 's POS 26798 3139 21 Manual Manual NNP 26798 3139 22 of of IN 26798 3139 23 Conifers Conifers NNPS 26798 3139 24 . . . 26798 3140 1 Plate plate NN 26798 3140 2 XXXVI XXXVI NNP 26798 3140 3 . . . 26798 3141 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3141 2 . . . 26798 3142 1 311 311 CD 26798 3142 2 , , , 26798 3142 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 3142 4 . . . 26798 3143 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3143 2 . . . 26798 3144 1 312 312 CD 26798 3144 2 , , , 26798 3144 3 Conelet Conelet NNP 26798 3144 4 . . . 26798 3145 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3145 2 . . . 26798 3146 1 313 313 CD 26798 3146 2 , , , 26798 3146 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 3146 4 - - HYPH 26798 3146 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 3146 6 and and CC 26798 3146 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 3146 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 3146 9 - - HYPH 26798 3146 10 section section NN 26798 3146 11 . . . 26798 3147 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3147 2 . . . 26798 3148 1 314 314 CD 26798 3148 2 , , , 26798 3148 3 Branch Branch NNP 26798 3148 4 showing show VBG 26798 3148 5 erect erect NN 26798 3148 6 leaves leave NNS 26798 3148 7 . . . 26798 3149 1 60 60 CD 26798 3149 2 . . . 26798 3150 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 3150 2 PATULA PATULA NNP 26798 3150 3 1831 1831 CD 26798 3150 4 P. P. NNP 26798 3150 5 patula patula NNP 26798 3150 6 Schlechtendal Schlechtendal NNP 26798 3150 7 & & CC 26798 3150 8 Chamisso Chamisso NNP 26798 3150 9 in in IN 26798 3150 10 Linnaea Linnaea NNP 26798 3150 11 , , , 26798 3150 12 vi vi NNP 26798 3150 13 . . . 26798 3151 1 354 354 CD 26798 3151 2 . . . 26798 3152 1 Spring spring NN 26798 3152 2 - - HYPH 26798 3152 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 3152 4 multinodal multinodal NN 26798 3152 5 , , , 26798 3152 6 more more RBR 26798 3152 7 or or CC 26798 3152 8 less less RBR 26798 3152 9 pruinose pruinose VBP 26798 3152 10 . . . 26798 3153 1 Bark bark NN 26798 3153 2 - - HYPH 26798 3153 3 formation formation NN 26798 3153 4 early early RB 26798 3153 5 , , , 26798 3153 6 the the DT 26798 3153 7 scales scale NNS 26798 3153 8 deciduous deciduous JJ 26798 3153 9 , , , 26798 3153 10 the the DT 26798 3153 11 upper upper JJ 26798 3153 12 trunk trunk NN 26798 3153 13 and and CC 26798 3153 14 branches branch VBZ 26798 3153 15 red red JJ 26798 3153 16 . . . 26798 3154 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 3154 2 prevalently prevalently RB 26798 3154 3 ternate ternate VBP 26798 3154 4 but but CC 26798 3154 5 sometimes sometimes RB 26798 3154 6 in in IN 26798 3154 7 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 3154 8 of of IN 26798 3154 9 4 4 CD 26798 3154 10 or or CC 26798 3154 11 5 5 CD 26798 3154 12 , , , 26798 3154 13 from from IN 26798 3154 14 15 15 CD 26798 3154 15 to to TO 26798 3154 16 30 30 CD 26798 3154 17 cm cm NNS 26798 3154 18 . . . 26798 3155 1 long long JJ 26798 3155 2 , , , 26798 3155 3 slender slender NN 26798 3155 4 and and CC 26798 3155 5 gracefully gracefully RB 26798 3155 6 drooping droop VBG 26798 3155 7 ; ; : 26798 3155 8 resin resin NN 26798 3155 9 - - HYPH 26798 3155 10 ducts duct NNS 26798 3155 11 medial medial NN 26798 3155 12 or or CC 26798 3155 13 with with IN 26798 3155 14 an an DT 26798 3155 15 occasional occasional JJ 26798 3155 16 internal internal JJ 26798 3155 17 duct duct NN 26798 3155 18 , , , 26798 3155 19 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 3155 20 weak weak JJ 26798 3155 21 , , , 26798 3155 22 of of IN 26798 3155 23 uniform uniform JJ 26798 3155 24 thin thin JJ 26798 3155 25 - - HYPH 26798 3155 26 walled walled JJ 26798 3155 27 cells cell NNS 26798 3155 28 . . . 26798 3156 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 3156 2 mucronate mucronate VBP 26798 3156 3 . . . 26798 3157 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 3157 2 from from IN 26798 3157 3 6 6 CD 26798 3157 4 to to IN 26798 3157 5 11 11 CD 26798 3157 6 cm cm NNS 26798 3157 7 . . . 26798 3158 1 long long RB 26798 3158 2 , , , 26798 3158 3 in in IN 26798 3158 4 crowded crowd VBN 26798 3158 5 verticillate verticillate NN 26798 3158 6 clusters cluster NNS 26798 3158 7 , , , 26798 3158 8 sessile sessile NNP 26798 3158 9 , , , 26798 3158 10 reflexed reflexe VBN 26798 3158 11 , , , 26798 3158 12 ovate ovate NN 26798 3158 13 - - HYPH 26798 3158 14 conic conic JJ 26798 3158 15 , , , 26798 3158 16 oblique oblique JJ 26798 3158 17 , , , 26798 3158 18 persistent persistent JJ 26798 3158 19 and and CC 26798 3158 20 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 3158 21 ; ; : 26798 3158 22 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 3158 23 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 3158 24 nut nut NNP 26798 3158 25 - - HYPH 26798 3158 26 brown brown NNP 26798 3158 27 , , , 26798 3158 28 more more RBR 26798 3158 29 or or CC 26798 3158 30 less less JJR 26798 3158 31 tumid tumid NN 26798 3158 32 , , , 26798 3158 33 the the DT 26798 3158 34 posterior posterior NN 26798 3158 35 gradually gradually RB 26798 3158 36 larger large JJR 26798 3158 37 than than IN 26798 3158 38 the the DT 26798 3158 39 anterior anterior NN 26798 3158 40 scales scale VBZ 26798 3158 41 , , , 26798 3158 42 the the DT 26798 3158 43 umbo umbo JJ 26798 3158 44 flat flat JJ 26798 3158 45 or or CC 26798 3158 46 depressed depressed JJ 26798 3158 47 , , , 26798 3158 48 the the DT 26798 3158 49 mucro mucro NN 26798 3158 50 wanting want VBG 26798 3158 51 . . . 26798 3159 1 Patula Patula NNP 26798 3159 2 grows grow VBZ 26798 3159 3 in in IN 26798 3159 4 the the DT 26798 3159 5 warm warm JJ 26798 3159 6 - - HYPH 26798 3159 7 temperate temperate NN 26798 3159 8 climates climate NNS 26798 3159 9 of of IN 26798 3159 10 Hidalgo Hidalgo NNP 26798 3159 11 , , , 26798 3159 12 Puebla Puebla NNP 26798 3159 13 and and CC 26798 3159 14 Vera Vera NNP 26798 3159 15 Cruz Cruz NNP 26798 3159 16 , , , 26798 3159 17 in in IN 26798 3159 18 eastern eastern JJ 26798 3159 19 and and CC 26798 3159 20 central central JJ 26798 3159 21 Mexico Mexico NNP 26798 3159 22 . . . 26798 3160 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 3160 2 can can MD 26798 3160 3 be be VB 26798 3160 4 at at IN 26798 3160 5 once once RB 26798 3160 6 recognized recognize VBN 26798 3160 7 by by IN 26798 3160 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3160 9 slender slender NN 26798 3160 10 drooping droop VBG 26798 3160 11 foliage foliage NN 26798 3160 12 , , , 26798 3160 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3160 14 persistent persistent JJ 26798 3160 15 cones cone NNS 26798 3160 16 , , , 26798 3160 17 and and CC 26798 3160 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3160 19 red red JJ 26798 3160 20 upper upper JJ 26798 3160 21 trunk trunk NN 26798 3160 22 . . . 26798 3161 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 3161 2 is be VBZ 26798 3161 3 cultivated cultivate VBN 26798 3161 4 in in IN 26798 3161 5 northern northern JJ 26798 3161 6 Italy Italy NNP 26798 3161 7 and and CC 26798 3161 8 in in IN 26798 3161 9 the the DT 26798 3161 10 warmer warm JJR 26798 3161 11 parts part NNS 26798 3161 12 of of IN 26798 3161 13 Great Great NNP 26798 3161 14 Britain Britain NNP 26798 3161 15 . . . 26798 3162 1 Plate plate NN 26798 3162 2 XXXVI XXXVI NNP 26798 3162 3 . . . 26798 3163 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3163 2 . . . 26798 3164 1 307 307 CD 26798 3164 2 , , , 26798 3164 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 3164 4 . . . 26798 3165 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3165 2 . . . 26798 3166 1 308 308 CD 26798 3166 2 , , , 26798 3166 3 Conelet Conelet NNP 26798 3166 4 . . . 26798 3167 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3167 2 . . . 26798 3168 1 309 309 CD 26798 3168 2 , , , 26798 3168 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 3168 4 - - HYPH 26798 3168 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 3168 6 and and CC 26798 3168 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 3168 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 3168 9 - - HYPH 26798 3168 10 section section NN 26798 3168 11 . . . 26798 3169 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3169 2 . . . 26798 3170 1 310 310 CD 26798 3170 2 , , , 26798 3170 3 Branchlet Branchlet NNP 26798 3170 4 with with IN 26798 3170 5 drooping drooping JJ 26798 3170 6 leaves leave NNS 26798 3170 7 . . . 26798 3171 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 3171 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 3171 3 : : : 26798 3171 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 3171 5 XXXVI XXXVI NNP 26798 3171 6 . . . 26798 3172 1 P. P. NNP 26798 3172 2 PATULA PATULA NNP 26798 3172 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 3172 4 307 307 CD 26798 3172 5 - - SYM 26798 3172 6 310 310 CD 26798 3172 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 3172 8 , , , 26798 3172 9 GREGGII GREGGII NNP 26798 3172 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 3172 11 311 311 CD 26798 3172 12 - - SYM 26798 3172 13 314 314 CD 26798 3172 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 3172 15 ] ] -RRB- 26798 3172 16 61 61 CD 26798 3172 17 . . . 26798 3173 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 3173 2 MURICATA MURICATA NNP 26798 3173 3 1837 1837 CD 26798 3173 4 P. P. NNP 26798 3173 5 muricata muricata NNP 26798 3173 6 D. D. NNP 26798 3173 7 Don Don NNP 26798 3173 8 in in IN 26798 3173 9 Trans Trans NNP 26798 3173 10 . . . 26798 3174 1 Linn Linn NNP 26798 3174 2 . . . 26798 3175 1 Soc Soc NNP 26798 3175 2 . . . 26798 3176 1 xvii xvii NN 26798 3176 2 . . . 26798 3177 1 441 441 CD 26798 3177 2 . . . 26798 3178 1 1848 1848 CD 26798 3178 2 P. P. NNP 26798 3178 3 Edgariana Edgariana NNP 26798 3178 4 Hartweg Hartweg NNP 26798 3178 5 in in IN 26798 3178 6 Jour Jour NNP 26798 3178 7 . . . 26798 3179 1 Hort Hort NNP 26798 3179 2 . . . 26798 3180 1 Soc Soc NNP 26798 3180 2 . . . 26798 3181 1 Lond lond NN 26798 3181 2 . . . 26798 3182 1 iii iii NNP 26798 3182 2 . . . 26798 3183 1 217 217 CD 26798 3183 2 . . . 26798 3184 1 Spring spring NN 26798 3184 2 - - HYPH 26798 3184 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 3184 4 multinodal multinodal NN 26798 3184 5 . . . 26798 3185 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 3185 2 binate binate VBP 26798 3185 3 , , , 26798 3185 4 from from IN 26798 3185 5 10 10 CD 26798 3185 6 to to TO 26798 3185 7 15 15 CD 26798 3185 8 cm cm NNS 26798 3185 9 . . . 26798 3186 1 long long JJ 26798 3186 2 ; ; : 26798 3186 3 resin resin NN 26798 3186 4 - - HYPH 26798 3186 5 ducts duct NNS 26798 3186 6 medial medial NNP 26798 3186 7 , , , 26798 3186 8 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 3186 9 biform biform NNP 26798 3186 10 . . . 26798 3187 1 Scales scale NNS 26798 3187 2 of of IN 26798 3187 3 the the DT 26798 3187 4 conelet conelet NN 26798 3187 5 prolonged prolong VBD 26798 3187 6 into into IN 26798 3187 7 a a DT 26798 3187 8 triangular triangular JJ 26798 3187 9 spine spine NN 26798 3187 10 . . . 26798 3188 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 3188 2 from from IN 26798 3188 3 5 5 CD 26798 3188 4 to to IN 26798 3188 5 9 9 CD 26798 3188 6 cm cm NNS 26798 3188 7 . . . 26798 3189 1 long long RB 26798 3189 2 , , , 26798 3189 3 in in IN 26798 3189 4 verticillate verticillate NN 26798 3189 5 clusters cluster NNS 26798 3189 6 , , , 26798 3189 7 sessile sessile NNP 26798 3189 8 , , , 26798 3189 9 reflexed reflexe VBN 26798 3189 10 , , , 26798 3189 11 ovate ovate NN 26798 3189 12 - - HYPH 26798 3189 13 conic conic JJ 26798 3189 14 , , , 26798 3189 15 oblique oblique JJ 26798 3189 16 , , , 26798 3189 17 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 3189 18 ; ; : 26798 3189 19 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 3189 20 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 3189 21 nut nut NNP 26798 3189 22 - - HYPH 26798 3189 23 brown brown NNP 26798 3189 24 , , , 26798 3189 25 abruptly abruptly RB 26798 3189 26 much much RB 26798 3189 27 larger large JJR 26798 3189 28 on on IN 26798 3189 29 the the DT 26798 3189 30 posterior posterior NN 26798 3189 31 face face NN 26798 3189 32 of of IN 26798 3189 33 the the DT 26798 3189 34 cone cone NN 26798 3189 35 , , , 26798 3189 36 each each DT 26798 3189 37 armed arm VBN 26798 3189 38 with with IN 26798 3189 39 a a DT 26798 3189 40 formidable formidable JJ 26798 3189 41 spine spine NN 26798 3189 42 varying varying NN 26798 3189 43 in in IN 26798 3189 44 size size NN 26798 3189 45 with with IN 26798 3189 46 the the DT 26798 3189 47 varying varying NN 26798 3189 48 size size NN 26798 3189 49 of of IN 26798 3189 50 the the DT 26798 3189 51 apophysis apophysis NN 26798 3189 52 . . . 26798 3190 1 This this DT 26798 3190 2 species species NN 26798 3190 3 grows grow VBZ 26798 3190 4 on on IN 26798 3190 5 the the DT 26798 3190 6 coast coast NN 26798 3190 7 of of IN 26798 3190 8 California California NNP 26798 3190 9 , , , 26798 3190 10 in in IN 26798 3190 11 scattered scatter VBN 26798 3190 12 stations station NNS 26798 3190 13 between between IN 26798 3190 14 Mendocino Mendocino NNP 26798 3190 15 and and CC 26798 3190 16 San San NNP 26798 3190 17 Luis Luis NNP 26798 3190 18 Obispo Obispo NNP 26798 3190 19 Counties Counties NNP 26798 3190 20 , , , 26798 3190 21 and and CC 26798 3190 22 on on IN 26798 3190 23 the the DT 26798 3190 24 northwest northwest JJ 26798 3190 25 coast coast NN 26798 3190 26 of of IN 26798 3190 27 Lower low JJR 26798 3190 28 California California NNP 26798 3190 29 and and CC 26798 3190 30 on on IN 26798 3190 31 Cedros Cedros NNP 26798 3190 32 Island Island NNP 26798 3190 33 . . . 26798 3191 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 3191 2 is be VBZ 26798 3191 3 recognized recognize VBN 26798 3191 4 by by IN 26798 3191 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3191 6 oblique oblique JJ 26798 3191 7 cones cone NNS 26798 3191 8 , , , 26798 3191 9 conspicuously conspicuously RB 26798 3191 10 spinose spinose JJ 26798 3191 11 , , , 26798 3191 12 indefinitely indefinitely RB 26798 3191 13 persistent persistent JJ 26798 3191 14 and and CC 26798 3191 15 very very RB 26798 3191 16 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 3191 17 . . . 26798 3192 1 The the DT 26798 3192 2 unequal unequal JJ 26798 3192 3 development development NN 26798 3192 4 of of IN 26798 3192 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3192 6 cone cone NN 26798 3192 7 - - HYPH 26798 3192 8 scales scale NNS 26798 3192 9 distinguishes distinguish VBZ 26798 3192 10 the the DT 26798 3192 11 cone cone NN 26798 3192 12 from from IN 26798 3192 13 the the DT 26798 3192 14 more more JJR 26798 3192 15 symmetrically symmetrically RB 26798 3192 16 developed develop VBN 26798 3192 17 cone cone NN 26798 3192 18 of of IN 26798 3192 19 P. P. NNP 26798 3192 20 pungens pungen NNS 26798 3192 21 . . . 26798 3193 1 Fruiting fruiting NN 26798 3193 2 trees tree NNS 26798 3193 3 of of IN 26798 3193 4 P. P. NNP 26798 3193 5 muricata muricata NNP 26798 3193 6 may may MD 26798 3193 7 be be VB 26798 3193 8 seen see VBN 26798 3193 9 in in IN 26798 3193 10 the the DT 26798 3193 11 Royal Royal NNP 26798 3193 12 Gardens Gardens NNPS 26798 3193 13 at at IN 26798 3193 14 Kew Kew NNP 26798 3193 15 . . . 26798 3194 1 Plate plate NN 26798 3194 2 XXXVII XXXVII NNP 26798 3194 3 . . . 26798 3195 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3195 2 . . . 26798 3196 1 315 315 CD 26798 3196 2 , , , 26798 3196 3 Cone cone NN 26798 3196 4 . . . 26798 3197 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3197 2 . . . 26798 3198 1 316 316 CD 26798 3198 2 , , , 26798 3198 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 3198 4 - - HYPH 26798 3198 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 3198 6 and and CC 26798 3198 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 3198 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 3198 9 - - HYPH 26798 3198 10 section section NN 26798 3198 11 . . . 26798 3199 1 62 62 CD 26798 3199 2 . . . 26798 3200 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 3200 2 ATTENUATA ATTENUATA NNP 26798 3200 3 1847 1847 CD 26798 3200 4 P. P. NNP 26798 3200 5 californica californica NNP 26798 3200 6 Hartweg Hartweg NNP 26798 3200 7 in in IN 26798 3200 8 Jour Jour NNP 26798 3200 9 . . . 26798 3201 1 Hort Hort NNP 26798 3201 2 . . . 26798 3202 1 Soc Soc NNP 26798 3202 2 . . . 26798 3203 1 Lond lond NN 26798 3203 2 . . . 26798 3204 1 ii ii LS 26798 3204 2 . . . 26798 3205 1 189 189 CD 26798 3205 2 , , , 26798 3205 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 3205 4 not not RB 26798 3205 5 ? ? . 26798 3206 1 P. P. NNP 26798 3206 2 CALIFORNIANA CALIFORNIANA NNP 26798 3206 3 , , , 26798 3206 4 Loiseleur Loiseleur NNP 26798 3206 5 ) ) -RRB- 26798 3206 6 . . . 26798 3207 1 1849 1849 CD 26798 3207 2 P. P. NNP 26798 3207 3 tuberculata tuberculata NN 26798 3207 4 Gordon Gordon NNP 26798 3207 5 in in IN 26798 3207 6 Jour Jour NNP 26798 3207 7 . . . 26798 3208 1 Hort Hort NNP 26798 3208 2 . . . 26798 3209 1 Soc Soc NNP 26798 3209 2 . . . 26798 3210 1 Lond lond NN 26798 3210 2 . . . 26798 3211 1 iv iv XX 26798 3211 2 . . . 26798 3212 1 218 218 CD 26798 3212 2 , , , 26798 3212 3 f. f. NNP 26798 3212 4 ( ( -LRB- 26798 3212 5 not not RB 26798 3212 6 D. D. NNP 26798 3212 7 Don Don NNP 26798 3212 8 ) ) -RRB- 26798 3212 9 . . . 26798 3213 1 1892 1892 CD 26798 3213 2 P. P. NNP 26798 3213 3 attenuata attenuata NN 26798 3213 4 Lemmon Lemmon NNP 26798 3213 5 in in IN 26798 3213 6 Mining Mining NNP 26798 3213 7 & & CC 26798 3213 8 Sci Sci NNP 26798 3213 9 . . . 26798 3214 1 Press Press NNP 26798 3214 2 , , , 26798 3214 3 lxiv lxiv NNP 26798 3214 4 . . . 26798 3215 1 45 45 CD 26798 3215 2 . . . 26798 3216 1 Spring spring NN 26798 3216 2 - - HYPH 26798 3216 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 3216 4 multinodal multinodal NN 26798 3216 5 . . . 26798 3217 1 Bark bark NN 26798 3217 2 - - HYPH 26798 3217 3 formation formation NN 26798 3217 4 late late RB 26798 3217 5 , , , 26798 3217 6 the the DT 26798 3217 7 branches branch NNS 26798 3217 8 and and CC 26798 3217 9 upper upper JJ 26798 3217 10 trunk trunk NN 26798 3217 11 smooth smooth VB 26798 3217 12 . . . 26798 3218 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 3218 2 ternate ternate VBP 26798 3218 3 , , , 26798 3218 4 from from IN 26798 3218 5 8 8 CD 26798 3218 6 to to IN 26798 3218 7 16 16 CD 26798 3218 8 cm cm NNS 26798 3218 9 . . . 26798 3219 1 long long JJ 26798 3219 2 ; ; : 26798 3219 3 resin resin NN 26798 3219 4 - - HYPH 26798 3219 5 ducts duct NNS 26798 3219 6 medial medial NN 26798 3219 7 or or CC 26798 3219 8 with with IN 26798 3219 9 one one CD 26798 3219 10 or or CC 26798 3219 11 more more JJR 26798 3219 12 internal internal JJ 26798 3219 13 ducts duct NNS 26798 3219 14 , , , 26798 3219 15 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 3219 16 biform biform NNP 26798 3219 17 . . . 26798 3220 1 Scales scale NNS 26798 3220 2 of of IN 26798 3220 3 the the DT 26798 3220 4 conelet conelet NN 26798 3220 5 prolonged prolong VBD 26798 3220 6 into into IN 26798 3220 7 a a DT 26798 3220 8 triangular triangular JJ 26798 3220 9 spine spine NN 26798 3220 10 . . . 26798 3221 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 3221 2 from from IN 26798 3221 3 8 8 CD 26798 3221 4 to to IN 26798 3221 5 16 16 CD 26798 3221 6 cm cm NNS 26798 3221 7 . . . 26798 3222 1 long long RB 26798 3222 2 , , , 26798 3222 3 in in IN 26798 3222 4 verticillate verticillate NN 26798 3222 5 clusters cluster NNS 26798 3222 6 , , , 26798 3222 7 sessile sessile NNP 26798 3222 8 , , , 26798 3222 9 reflexed reflexe VBD 26798 3222 10 , , , 26798 3222 11 long long JJ 26798 3222 12 - - HYPH 26798 3222 13 ovate ovate NN 26798 3222 14 , , , 26798 3222 15 oblique oblique JJ 26798 3222 16 , , , 26798 3222 17 persistent persistent JJ 26798 3222 18 and and CC 26798 3222 19 remarkably remarkably RB 26798 3222 20 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 3222 21 ; ; : 26798 3222 22 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 3222 23 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 3222 24 tawny tawny JJ 26798 3222 25 yellow yellow NN 26798 3222 26 , , , 26798 3222 27 abruptly abruptly RB 26798 3222 28 larger large JJR 26798 3222 29 and and CC 26798 3222 30 more more RBR 26798 3222 31 prominent prominent JJ 26798 3222 32 on on IN 26798 3222 33 the the DT 26798 3222 34 posterior posterior NN 26798 3222 35 face face NN 26798 3222 36 of of IN 26798 3222 37 the the DT 26798 3222 38 cone cone NN 26798 3222 39 , , , 26798 3222 40 where where WRB 26798 3222 41 they -PRON- PRP 26798 3222 42 are be VBP 26798 3222 43 usually usually RB 26798 3222 44 prolonged prolong VBN 26798 3222 45 into into IN 26798 3222 46 acute acute JJ 26798 3222 47 pyramids pyramid NNS 26798 3222 48 with with IN 26798 3222 49 a a DT 26798 3222 50 small small JJ 26798 3222 51 incurved incurve VBN 26798 3222 52 spine spine NN 26798 3222 53 . . . 26798 3223 1 A a DT 26798 3223 2 tree tree NN 26798 3223 3 of of IN 26798 3223 4 slender slender NN 26798 3223 5 habit habit NN 26798 3223 6 and and CC 26798 3223 7 gray gray JJ 26798 3223 8 - - HYPH 26798 3223 9 green green JJ 26798 3223 10 foliage foliage NN 26798 3223 11 , , , 26798 3223 12 the the DT 26798 3223 13 trunk trunk NN 26798 3223 14 studded stud VBD 26798 3223 15 with with IN 26798 3223 16 persistent persistent JJ 26798 3223 17 nodal nodal NN 26798 3223 18 cone cone NN 26798 3223 19 - - HYPH 26798 3223 20 clusters cluster NNS 26798 3223 21 ; ; , 26798 3223 22 growing grow VBG 26798 3223 23 on on IN 26798 3223 24 dry dry JJ 26798 3223 25 mountain mountain NN 26798 3223 26 slopes slope NNS 26798 3223 27 , , , 26798 3223 28 from from IN 26798 3223 29 southwestern southwestern JJ 26798 3223 30 Oregon Oregon NNP 26798 3223 31 over over IN 26798 3223 32 the the DT 26798 3223 33 foot foot NN 26798 3223 34 - - HYPH 26798 3223 35 hills hill NNS 26798 3223 36 of of IN 26798 3223 37 the the DT 26798 3223 38 northern northern JJ 26798 3223 39 mountains mountain NNS 26798 3223 40 of of IN 26798 3223 41 California California NNP 26798 3223 42 and and CC 26798 3223 43 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3223 44 coastal coastal JJ 26798 3223 45 ranges range NNS 26798 3223 46 as as RB 26798 3223 47 far far RB 26798 3223 48 as as IN 26798 3223 49 the the DT 26798 3223 50 southern southern JJ 26798 3223 51 slopes slope NNS 26798 3223 52 of of IN 26798 3223 53 the the DT 26798 3223 54 San San NNP 26798 3223 55 Bernardino Bernardino NNP 26798 3223 56 Mountains Mountains NNPS 26798 3223 57 . . . 26798 3224 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 3224 2 attains attain VBZ 26798 3224 3 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3224 4 best good JJS 26798 3224 5 development development NN 26798 3224 6 in in IN 26798 3224 7 the the DT 26798 3224 8 northern northern JJ 26798 3224 9 part part NN 26798 3224 10 of of IN 26798 3224 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3224 12 range range NN 26798 3224 13 , , , 26798 3224 14 but but CC 26798 3224 15 is be VBZ 26798 3224 16 never never RB 26798 3224 17 a a DT 26798 3224 18 tree tree NN 26798 3224 19 of of IN 26798 3224 20 importance importance NN 26798 3224 21 . . . 26798 3225 1 The the DT 26798 3225 2 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 3225 3 habit habit NN 26798 3225 4 is be VBZ 26798 3225 5 more more RBR 26798 3225 6 pronounced pronounced JJ 26798 3225 7 in in IN 26798 3225 8 this this DT 26798 3225 9 than than IN 26798 3225 10 in in IN 26798 3225 11 any any DT 26798 3225 12 other other JJ 26798 3225 13 species specie NNS 26798 3225 14 . . . 26798 3226 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 3226 2 is be VBZ 26798 3226 3 distinct distinct JJ 26798 3226 4 from from IN 26798 3226 5 P. P. NNP 26798 3226 6 radiata radiata NNP 26798 3226 7 , , , 26798 3226 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3226 9 nearest near JJS 26798 3226 10 relative relative NN 26798 3226 11 , , , 26798 3226 12 by by IN 26798 3226 13 the the DT 26798 3226 14 color color NN 26798 3226 15 of of IN 26798 3226 16 the the DT 26798 3226 17 cone cone NN 26798 3226 18 , , , 26798 3226 19 by by IN 26798 3226 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3226 21 smooth smooth JJ 26798 3226 22 upper upper JJ 26798 3226 23 trunk trunk NN 26798 3226 24 and and CC 26798 3226 25 by by IN 26798 3226 26 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3226 27 much much RB 26798 3226 28 smaller small JJR 26798 3226 29 size size NN 26798 3226 30 . . . 26798 3227 1 The the DT 26798 3227 2 possibility possibility NN 26798 3227 3 of of IN 26798 3227 4 identifying identify VBG 26798 3227 5 P. P. NNP 26798 3227 6 californiana californiana NNP 26798 3227 7 Loiseleur Loiseleur NNP 26798 3227 8 ( ( -LRB- 26798 3227 9 Nouv Nouv NNP 26798 3227 10 . . . 26798 3228 1 Duham Duham NNP 26798 3228 2 . . . 26798 3229 1 v. v. CC 26798 3229 2 293 293 CD 26798 3229 3 ) ) -RRB- 26798 3229 4 , , , 26798 3229 5 through through IN 26798 3229 6 a a DT 26798 3229 7 cone cone NN 26798 3229 8 said say VBD 26798 3229 9 to to TO 26798 3229 10 have have VB 26798 3229 11 been be VBN 26798 3229 12 sent send VBN 26798 3229 13 to to IN 26798 3229 14 the the DT 26798 3229 15 Museum Museum NNP 26798 3229 16 at at IN 26798 3229 17 Paris Paris NNP 26798 3229 18 , , , 26798 3229 19 may may MD 26798 3229 20 cause cause VB 26798 3229 21 this this DT 26798 3229 22 name name NN 26798 3229 23 to to TO 26798 3229 24 be be VB 26798 3229 25 applied apply VBN 26798 3229 26 , , , 26798 3229 27 by by IN 26798 3229 28 reason reason NN 26798 3229 29 of of IN 26798 3229 30 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3229 31 early early JJ 26798 3229 32 date date NN 26798 3229 33 ( ( -LRB- 26798 3229 34 1812 1812 CD 26798 3229 35 ) ) -RRB- 26798 3229 36 , , , 26798 3229 37 to to IN 26798 3229 38 some some DT 26798 3229 39 existing exist VBG 26798 3229 40 species specie NNS 26798 3229 41 . . . 26798 3230 1 Don Don NNP 26798 3230 2 's 's POS 26798 3230 3 radiata radiata NN 26798 3230 4 and and CC 26798 3230 5 tuberculata tuberculata NN 26798 3230 6 , , , 26798 3230 7 although although IN 26798 3230 8 considered consider VBN 26798 3230 9 to to TO 26798 3230 10 be be VB 26798 3230 11 the the DT 26798 3230 12 same same JJ 26798 3230 13 species specie NNS 26798 3230 14 , , , 26798 3230 15 were be VBD 26798 3230 16 nevertheless nevertheless RB 26798 3230 17 founded found VBN 26798 3230 18 on on IN 26798 3230 19 different different JJ 26798 3230 20 forms form NNS 26798 3230 21 of of IN 26798 3230 22 the the DT 26798 3230 23 cone cone NN 26798 3230 24 . . . 26798 3231 1 Under under IN 26798 3231 2 a a DT 26798 3231 3 very very RB 26798 3231 4 narrow narrow JJ 26798 3231 5 conception conception NN 26798 3231 6 of of IN 26798 3231 7 specific specific JJ 26798 3231 8 limits limit NNS 26798 3231 9 tuberculata tuberculata NNP 26798 3231 10 Don Don NNP 26798 3231 11 might may MD 26798 3231 12 therefore therefore RB 26798 3231 13 acquire acquire VB 26798 3231 14 specific specific JJ 26798 3231 15 rank rank NN 26798 3231 16 . . . 26798 3232 1 These these DT 26798 3232 2 considerations consideration NNS 26798 3232 3 seem seem VBP 26798 3232 4 to to TO 26798 3232 5 make make VB 26798 3232 6 it -PRON- PRP 26798 3232 7 advisable advisable JJ 26798 3232 8 to to TO 26798 3232 9 abandon abandon VB 26798 3232 10 for for IN 26798 3232 11 this this DT 26798 3232 12 species specie NNS 26798 3232 13 the the DT 26798 3232 14 names name NNS 26798 3232 15 californica californica NNP 26798 3232 16 Hartw Hartw NNP 26798 3232 17 . . . 26798 3233 1 and and CC 26798 3233 2 tuberculata tuberculata NNP 26798 3233 3 Gord Gord NNP 26798 3233 4 . . . 26798 3234 1 for for IN 26798 3234 2 the the DT 26798 3234 3 later later JJ 26798 3234 4 name name NN 26798 3234 5 attenuata attenuata NN 26798 3234 6 . . . 26798 3235 1 Plate plate NN 26798 3235 2 XXXVII XXXVII NNP 26798 3235 3 . . . 26798 3236 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3236 2 . . . 26798 3237 1 317 317 CD 26798 3237 2 , , , 26798 3237 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 3237 4 . . . 26798 3238 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3238 2 . . . 26798 3239 1 318 318 CD 26798 3239 2 , , , 26798 3239 3 Magnified magnified JJ 26798 3239 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 3239 5 - - HYPH 26798 3239 6 section section NN 26798 3239 7 . . . 26798 3240 1 63 63 CD 26798 3240 2 . . . 26798 3241 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 3241 2 RADIATA RADIATA NNP 26798 3241 3 1837 1837 CD 26798 3241 4 P. P. NNP 26798 3241 5 radiata radiata NN 26798 3241 6 D. D. NNP 26798 3241 7 Don Don NNP 26798 3241 8 in in IN 26798 3241 9 Trans Trans NNP 26798 3241 10 . . . 26798 3242 1 Linn Linn NNP 26798 3242 2 . . . 26798 3243 1 Soc Soc NNP 26798 3243 2 . . . 26798 3244 1 xvii xvii NN 26798 3244 2 . . . 26798 3245 1 442 442 CD 26798 3245 2 . . . 26798 3246 1 1837 1837 CD 26798 3246 2 P. P. NNP 26798 3246 3 tuberculata tuberculata NNP 26798 3246 4 D. D. NNP 26798 3246 5 Don Don NNP 26798 3246 6 in in IN 26798 3246 7 Trans Trans NNP 26798 3246 8 . . . 26798 3247 1 Linn Linn NNP 26798 3247 2 . . . 26798 3248 1 Soc Soc NNP 26798 3248 2 . . . 26798 3249 1 xvii xvii NN 26798 3249 2 . . . 26798 3250 1 442 442 CD 26798 3250 2 . . . 26798 3251 1 1838 1838 CD 26798 3251 2 P. P. NNP 26798 3251 3 insignis insignis NNP 26798 3251 4 Douglas Douglas NNP 26798 3251 5 ex ex NNP 26798 3251 6 Loudon Loudon NNP 26798 3251 7 , , , 26798 3251 8 Arb Arb NNP 26798 3251 9 . . . 26798 3252 1 Brit Brit NNP 26798 3252 2 . . . 26798 3253 1 iv iv XX 26798 3253 2 . . . 26798 3254 1 2265 2265 CD 26798 3254 2 , , , 26798 3254 3 f. f. NNP 26798 3254 4 2171 2171 CD 26798 3254 5 . . . 26798 3255 1 1841 1841 CD 26798 3255 2 P. P. NNP 26798 3255 3 Sinclairii Sinclairii NNP 26798 3255 4 Hooker Hooker NNP 26798 3255 5 & & CC 26798 3255 6 Arnott Arnott NNP 26798 3255 7 in in IN 26798 3255 8 Bot Bot NNP 26798 3255 9 . . . 26798 3256 1 Beechy Beechy NNP 26798 3256 2 Voy Voy NNP 26798 3256 3 . . . 26798 3257 1 392 392 CD 26798 3257 2 , , , 26798 3257 3 t. t. NN 26798 3257 4 93 93 CD 26798 3257 5 ( ( -LRB- 26798 3257 6 as as IN 26798 3257 7 to to IN 26798 3257 8 leaves leave NNS 26798 3257 9 ) ) -RRB- 26798 3257 10 . . . 26798 3258 1 Spring spring NN 26798 3258 2 - - HYPH 26798 3258 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 3258 4 multinodal multinodal NN 26798 3258 5 . . . 26798 3259 1 Bark bark NN 26798 3259 2 formation formation NN 26798 3259 3 early early RB 26798 3259 4 , , , 26798 3259 5 the the DT 26798 3259 6 branches branch NNS 26798 3259 7 and and CC 26798 3259 8 upper upper JJ 26798 3259 9 trunk trunk NN 26798 3259 10 rough rough RB 26798 3259 11 . . . 26798 3260 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 3260 2 ternate ternate VBP 26798 3260 3 or or CC 26798 3260 4 binate binate VBP 26798 3260 5 , , , 26798 3260 6 from from IN 26798 3260 7 10 10 CD 26798 3260 8 to to TO 26798 3260 9 15 15 CD 26798 3260 10 cm cm NNS 26798 3260 11 . . . 26798 3261 1 long long JJ 26798 3261 2 ; ; : 26798 3261 3 resin resin NN 26798 3261 4 - - HYPH 26798 3261 5 ducts duct NNS 26798 3261 6 medial medial NN 26798 3261 7 or or CC 26798 3261 8 with with IN 26798 3261 9 an an DT 26798 3261 10 occasional occasional JJ 26798 3261 11 internal internal JJ 26798 3261 12 duct duct NN 26798 3261 13 , , , 26798 3261 14 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 3261 15 biform biform NNP 26798 3261 16 . . . 26798 3262 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 3262 2 mucronate mucronate VBP 26798 3262 3 , , , 26798 3262 4 the the DT 26798 3262 5 mucro mucro NN 26798 3262 6 small small JJ 26798 3262 7 and and CC 26798 3262 8 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 3262 9 . . . 26798 3263 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 3263 2 from from IN 26798 3263 3 7 7 CD 26798 3263 4 to to TO 26798 3263 5 14 14 CD 26798 3263 6 cm cm NNS 26798 3263 7 . . . 26798 3264 1 long long RB 26798 3264 2 , , , 26798 3264 3 in in IN 26798 3264 4 verticillate verticillate NN 26798 3264 5 clusters cluster NNS 26798 3264 6 , , , 26798 3264 7 sessile sessile NNP 26798 3264 8 , , , 26798 3264 9 reflexed reflexe VBN 26798 3264 10 , , , 26798 3264 11 ovate ovate NN 26798 3264 12 or or CC 26798 3264 13 oblong oblong JJ 26798 3264 14 , , , 26798 3264 15 oblique oblique JJ 26798 3264 16 , , , 26798 3264 17 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 3264 18 ; ; : 26798 3264 19 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 3264 20 nut nut NNP 26798 3264 21 - - HYPH 26798 3264 22 brown brown NNP 26798 3264 23 , , , 26798 3264 24 lustrous lustrous JJ 26798 3264 25 , , , 26798 3264 26 tumid tumid IN 26798 3264 27 in in IN 26798 3264 28 various various JJ 26798 3264 29 degrees degree NNS 26798 3264 30 , , , 26798 3264 31 the the DT 26798 3264 32 posterior posterior NN 26798 3264 33 scales scale VBZ 26798 3264 34 abruptly abruptly RB 26798 3264 35 larger large JJR 26798 3264 36 and and CC 26798 3264 37 very very RB 26798 3264 38 prominent prominent JJ 26798 3264 39 , , , 26798 3264 40 the the DT 26798 3264 41 umbo umbo JJ 26798 3264 42 bearing bearing NN 26798 3264 43 the the DT 26798 3264 44 minute minute NN 26798 3264 45 prickle prickle NN 26798 3264 46 or or CC 26798 3264 47 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3264 48 remnant remnant NN 26798 3264 49 . . . 26798 3265 1 A a DT 26798 3265 2 tall tall JJ 26798 3265 3 tree tree NN 26798 3265 4 with with IN 26798 3265 5 rich rich JJ 26798 3265 6 green green JJ 26798 3265 7 foliage foliage NN 26798 3265 8 , , , 26798 3265 9 growing grow VBG 26798 3265 10 on on IN 26798 3265 11 a a DT 26798 3265 12 strip strip NN 26798 3265 13 of of IN 26798 3265 14 coast coast NN 26798 3265 15 south south RB 26798 3265 16 of of IN 26798 3265 17 San San NNP 26798 3265 18 Francisco Francisco NNP 26798 3265 19 , , , 26798 3265 20 particularly particularly RB 26798 3265 21 in in IN 26798 3265 22 Monterey Monterey NNP 26798 3265 23 County County NNP 26798 3265 24 . . . 26798 3266 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 3266 2 grows grow VBZ 26798 3266 3 also also RB 26798 3266 4 on on IN 26798 3266 5 the the DT 26798 3266 6 islands island NNS 26798 3266 7 forming form VBG 26798 3266 8 the the DT 26798 3266 9 Santa Santa NNP 26798 3266 10 Barbara Barbara NNP 26798 3266 11 Channel Channel NNP 26798 3266 12 and and CC 26798 3266 13 on on IN 26798 3266 14 the the DT 26798 3266 15 Island Island NNP 26798 3266 16 of of IN 26798 3266 17 Guadeloupe Guadeloupe NNP 26798 3266 18 , , , 26798 3266 19 Lower Lower NNP 26798 3266 20 California California NNP 26798 3266 21 . . . 26798 3267 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 3267 2 is be VBZ 26798 3267 3 remarkably remarkably RB 26798 3267 4 successful successful JJ 26798 3267 5 in in IN 26798 3267 6 the the DT 26798 3267 7 warmer warm JJR 26798 3267 8 climates climate NNS 26798 3267 9 of of IN 26798 3267 10 Europe Europe NNP 26798 3267 11 and and CC 26798 3267 12 of of IN 26798 3267 13 Australasia Australasia NNP 26798 3267 14 . . . 26798 3268 1 The the DT 26798 3268 2 species species NN 26798 3268 3 is be VBZ 26798 3268 4 distinct distinct JJ 26798 3268 5 in in IN 26798 3268 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3268 7 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 3268 8 cone cone NN 26798 3268 9 with with IN 26798 3268 10 rounded rounded JJ 26798 3268 11 apophyses apophysis NNS 26798 3268 12 . . . 26798 3269 1 Plate plate NN 26798 3269 2 XXXVII XXXVII NNP 26798 3269 3 . . . 26798 3270 1 Figs fig NNS 26798 3270 2 . . . 26798 3271 1 319 319 CD 26798 3271 2 , , , 26798 3271 3 320 320 CD 26798 3271 4 , , , 26798 3271 5 Cones Cones NNP 26798 3271 6 . . . 26798 3272 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3272 2 . . . 26798 3273 1 321 321 CD 26798 3273 2 , , , 26798 3273 3 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 3273 4 - - HYPH 26798 3273 5 fascicle fascicle NNP 26798 3273 6 and and CC 26798 3273 7 magnified magnified JJ 26798 3273 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 3273 9 - - HYPH 26798 3273 10 section section NN 26798 3273 11 . . . 26798 3274 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3274 2 . . . 26798 3275 1 322 322 CD 26798 3275 2 , , , 26798 3275 3 Leaf leaf NN 26798 3275 4 - - HYPH 26798 3275 5 section section NN 26798 3275 6 from from IN 26798 3275 7 a a DT 26798 3275 8 binate binate JJ 26798 3275 9 fascicle fascicle NN 26798 3275 10 . . . 26798 3276 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3276 2 . . . 26798 3277 1 323 323 LS 26798 3277 2 , , , 26798 3277 3 Magnified magnify VBN 26798 3277 4 dermal dermal JJ 26798 3277 5 tissues tissue NNS 26798 3277 6 of of IN 26798 3277 7 the the DT 26798 3277 8 leaf leaf NN 26798 3277 9 . . . 26798 3278 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 3278 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 3278 3 : : : 26798 3278 4 PLATE plate NN 26798 3278 5 XXXVII xxxvii NN 26798 3278 6 . . . 26798 3279 1 P. P. NNP 26798 3279 2 MURICATA MURICATA NNP 26798 3279 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 3279 4 315 315 CD 26798 3279 5 , , , 26798 3279 6 316 316 CD 26798 3279 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 3279 8 , , , 26798 3279 9 ATTENUATA ATTENUATA NNP 26798 3279 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 3279 11 317 317 CD 26798 3279 12 , , , 26798 3279 13 318 318 CD 26798 3279 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 3279 15 , , , 26798 3279 16 RADIATA RADIATA NNP 26798 3279 17 ( ( -LRB- 26798 3279 18 319 319 CD 26798 3279 19 - - SYM 26798 3279 20 323 323 CD 26798 3279 21 ) ) -RRB- 26798 3279 22 ] ] -RRB- 26798 3279 23 = = NFP 26798 3279 24 XIII xiii NN 26798 3279 25 . . . 26798 3280 1 MACROCARPAE= MACROCARPAE= NNP 26798 3280 2 Pits pit NNS 26798 3280 3 of of IN 26798 3280 4 the the DT 26798 3280 5 ray ray NN 26798 3280 6 - - HYPH 26798 3280 7 cells cell NNS 26798 3280 8 small small JJ 26798 3280 9 . . . 26798 3281 1 Wing wing NN 26798 3281 2 - - HYPH 26798 3281 3 blade blade NN 26798 3281 4 of of IN 26798 3281 5 the the DT 26798 3281 6 seed seed NN 26798 3281 7 thick thick JJ 26798 3281 8 . . . 26798 3282 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 3282 2 large large JJ 26798 3282 3 . . . 26798 3283 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 3283 2 long long RB 26798 3283 3 and and CC 26798 3283 4 stout stout JJ 26798 3283 5 . . . 26798 3284 1 This this DT 26798 3284 2 group group NN 26798 3284 3 is be VBZ 26798 3284 4 remarkable remarkable JJ 26798 3284 5 for for IN 26798 3284 6 the the DT 26798 3284 7 size size NN 26798 3284 8 of of IN 26798 3284 9 leaf leaf NN 26798 3284 10 , , , 26798 3284 11 conelet conelet NN 26798 3284 12 , , , 26798 3284 13 and and CC 26798 3284 14 cone cone NN 26798 3284 15 . . . 26798 3285 1 The the DT 26798 3285 2 peculiar peculiar JJ 26798 3285 3 thick thick JJ 26798 3285 4 seed seed NN 26798 3285 5 - - HYPH 26798 3285 6 wing wing NN 26798 3285 7 is be VBZ 26798 3285 8 more more RBR 26798 3285 9 or or CC 26798 3285 10 less less RBR 26798 3285 11 obscurely obscurely RB 26798 3285 12 present present JJ 26798 3285 13 among among IN 26798 3285 14 the the DT 26798 3285 15 species specie NNS 26798 3285 16 of of IN 26798 3285 17 the the DT 26798 3285 18 Insignes Insignes NNPS 26798 3285 19 , , , 26798 3285 20 but but CC 26798 3285 21 never never RB 26798 3285 22 attains attain VBZ 26798 3285 23 the the DT 26798 3285 24 development development NN 26798 3285 25 that that WDT 26798 3285 26 differentiates differentiate VBZ 26798 3285 27 this this DT 26798 3285 28 group group NN 26798 3285 29 from from IN 26798 3285 30 all all DT 26798 3285 31 other other JJ 26798 3285 32 Pines Pines NNPS 26798 3285 33 . . . 26798 3286 1 The the DT 26798 3286 2 leaf leaf NN 26798 3286 3 - - HYPH 26798 3286 4 section section NN 26798 3286 5 is be VBZ 26798 3286 6 notable notable JJ 26798 3286 7 for for IN 26798 3286 8 the the DT 26798 3286 9 large large JJ 26798 3286 10 amount amount NN 26798 3286 11 of of IN 26798 3286 12 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 3286 13 and and CC 26798 3286 14 for for IN 26798 3286 15 the the DT 26798 3286 16 presence presence NN 26798 3286 17 of of IN 26798 3286 18 both both CC 26798 3286 19 thick thick JJ 26798 3286 20 and and CC 26798 3286 21 thin thin JJ 26798 3286 22 outer outer JJ 26798 3286 23 walls wall NNS 26798 3286 24 of of IN 26798 3286 25 the the DT 26798 3286 26 endoderm endoderm NN 26798 3286 27 - - HYPH 26798 3286 28 cells cell NNS 26798 3286 29 , , , 26798 3286 30 both both DT 26798 3286 31 forms form NNS 26798 3286 32 appearing appear VBG 26798 3286 33 in in IN 26798 3286 34 the the DT 26798 3286 35 same same JJ 26798 3286 36 leaf leaf NN 26798 3286 37 . . . 26798 3287 1 Wing wing NN 26798 3287 2 - - HYPH 26798 3287 3 blade blade NN 26798 3287 4 with with IN 26798 3287 5 a a DT 26798 3287 6 short short JJ 26798 3287 7 membranous membranous JJ 26798 3287 8 extension extension NN 26798 3287 9 . . . 26798 3288 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 3288 2 in in IN 26798 3288 3 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 3288 4 of of IN 26798 3288 5 5 5 CD 26798 3288 6 64 64 CD 26798 3288 7 . . . 26798 3289 1 Torreyana Torreyana NNP 26798 3289 2 Leaves Leaves NNPS 26798 3289 3 in in IN 26798 3289 4 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 3289 5 of of IN 26798 3289 6 3 3 CD 26798 3289 7 65 65 CD 26798 3289 8 . . . 26798 3290 1 Sabiniana Sabiniana NNP 26798 3290 2 Wing wing NN 26798 3290 3 - - HYPH 26798 3290 4 blade blade NN 26798 3290 5 with with IN 26798 3290 6 a a DT 26798 3290 7 long long JJ 26798 3290 8 membranous membranous JJ 26798 3290 9 extension extension NN 26798 3290 10 , , , 26798 3290 11 leaves leave VBZ 26798 3290 12 in in IN 26798 3290 13 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 3290 14 of of IN 26798 3290 15 3 3 CD 26798 3290 16 66 66 CD 26798 3290 17 . . . 26798 3291 1 Coulteri Coulteri NNP 26798 3291 2 64 64 CD 26798 3291 3 . . . 26798 3292 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 3292 2 TORREYANA TORREYANA NNP 26798 3292 3 1855 1855 CD 26798 3292 4 P. P. NNP 26798 3292 5 Torreyana Torreyana NNP 26798 3292 6 Parry Parry NNP 26798 3292 7 ex ex NNP 26798 3292 8 Carrière Carrière NNP 26798 3292 9 , , , 26798 3292 10 Trait Trait NNP 26798 3292 11 . . . 26798 3293 1 Conif Conif NNP 26798 3293 2 . . . 26798 3294 1 326 326 CD 26798 3294 2 . . . 26798 3295 1 1860 1860 CD 26798 3295 2 P. P. NNP 26798 3295 3 lophosperma lophosperma NNP 26798 3295 4 Lindley Lindley NNP 26798 3295 5 in in IN 26798 3295 6 Gard Gard NNP 26798 3295 7 . . . 26798 3296 1 Chron Chron NNP 26798 3296 2 . . . 26798 3297 1 46 46 CD 26798 3297 2 . . . 26798 3298 1 Spring spring NN 26798 3298 2 - - HYPH 26798 3298 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 3298 4 uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 3298 5 , , , 26798 3298 6 pruinose pruinose VBP 26798 3298 7 . . . 26798 3299 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 3299 2 in in IN 26798 3299 3 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 3299 4 of of IN 26798 3299 5 5 5 CD 26798 3299 6 , , , 26798 3299 7 from from IN 26798 3299 8 20 20 CD 26798 3299 9 to to TO 26798 3299 10 33 33 CD 26798 3299 11 cm cm NNS 26798 3299 12 . . . 26798 3300 1 long long RB 26798 3300 2 , , , 26798 3300 3 very very RB 26798 3300 4 stout stout JJ 26798 3300 5 ; ; : 26798 3300 6 resin resin NN 26798 3300 7 - - HYPH 26798 3300 8 ducts duct NNS 26798 3300 9 medial medial NNP 26798 3300 10 , , , 26798 3300 11 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 3300 12 uniform uniform NN 26798 3300 13 or or CC 26798 3300 14 somewhat somewhat RB 26798 3300 15 multiform multiform NN 26798 3300 16 and and CC 26798 3300 17 of of IN 26798 3300 18 many many JJ 26798 3300 19 cells cell NNS 26798 3300 20 . . . 26798 3301 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 3301 2 large large JJ 26798 3301 3 , , , 26798 3301 4 mucronate mucronate NN 26798 3301 5 . . . 26798 3302 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 3302 2 from from IN 26798 3302 3 10 10 CD 26798 3302 4 to to TO 26798 3302 5 15 15 CD 26798 3302 6 cm cm NNS 26798 3302 7 . . . 26798 3303 1 long long RB 26798 3303 2 , , , 26798 3303 3 on on IN 26798 3303 4 stout stout NNP 26798 3303 5 peduncles peduncle NNS 26798 3303 6 , , , 26798 3303 7 broad broad JJ 26798 3303 8 - - HYPH 26798 3303 9 ovate ovate NN 26798 3303 10 , , , 26798 3303 11 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 3303 12 , , , 26798 3303 13 somewhat somewhat RB 26798 3303 14 persistent persistent JJ 26798 3303 15 ; ; : 26798 3303 16 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 3303 17 chocolate chocolate NN 26798 3303 18 - - HYPH 26798 3303 19 brown brown JJ 26798 3303 20 , , , 26798 3303 21 prominently prominently RB 26798 3303 22 pyramidal pyramidal JJ 26798 3303 23 , , , 26798 3303 24 the the DT 26798 3303 25 umbo umbo JJ 26798 3303 26 salient salient NN 26798 3303 27 and and CC 26798 3303 28 capped cap VBN 26798 3303 29 with with IN 26798 3303 30 a a DT 26798 3303 31 small small JJ 26798 3303 32 mucro mucro NN 26798 3303 33 ; ; : 26798 3303 34 seed seed NN 26798 3303 35 - - HYPH 26798 3303 36 wing wing NN 26798 3303 37 short short JJ 26798 3303 38 , , , 26798 3303 39 very very RB 26798 3303 40 thick thick JJ 26798 3303 41 , , , 26798 3303 42 the the DT 26798 3303 43 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 3303 44 surface surface NN 26798 3303 45 of of IN 26798 3303 46 the the DT 26798 3303 47 nut nut NN 26798 3303 48 spotted spot VBD 26798 3303 49 with with IN 26798 3303 50 the the DT 26798 3303 51 black black JJ 26798 3303 52 remnants remnant NNS 26798 3303 53 of of IN 26798 3303 54 the the DT 26798 3303 55 spermoderm spermoderm NN 26798 3303 56 . . . 26798 3304 1 A a DT 26798 3304 2 tree tree NN 26798 3304 3 10 10 CD 26798 3304 4 or or CC 26798 3304 5 12 12 CD 26798 3304 6 metres metre NNS 26798 3304 7 high high JJ 26798 3304 8 , , , 26798 3304 9 often often RB 26798 3304 10 semi semi JJ 26798 3304 11 - - JJ 26798 3304 12 prostrate prostrate JJ 26798 3304 13 in in IN 26798 3304 14 exposed expose VBN 26798 3304 15 positions position NNS 26798 3304 16 , , , 26798 3304 17 confined confine VBN 26798 3304 18 to to IN 26798 3304 19 a a DT 26798 3304 20 restricted restricted JJ 26798 3304 21 area area NN 26798 3304 22 on on IN 26798 3304 23 the the DT 26798 3304 24 coast coast NN 26798 3304 25 north north NN 26798 3304 26 of of IN 26798 3304 27 San San NNP 26798 3304 28 Diego Diego NNP 26798 3304 29 , , , 26798 3304 30 California California NNP 26798 3304 31 , , , 26798 3304 32 and and CC 26798 3304 33 to to IN 26798 3304 34 the the DT 26798 3304 35 Island Island NNP 26798 3304 36 of of IN 26798 3304 37 Santa Santa NNP 26798 3304 38 Rosa Rosa NNP 26798 3304 39 . . . 26798 3305 1 This this DT 26798 3305 2 species species NN 26798 3305 3 resembles resemble VBZ 26798 3305 4 P. P. NNP 26798 3305 5 Sabiniana Sabiniana NNP 26798 3305 6 in in IN 26798 3305 7 the the DT 26798 3305 8 length length NN 26798 3305 9 of of IN 26798 3305 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3305 11 seed seed NN 26798 3305 12 - - HYPH 26798 3305 13 wing wing NN 26798 3305 14 and and CC 26798 3305 15 in in IN 26798 3305 16 the the DT 26798 3305 17 color color NN 26798 3305 18 of of IN 26798 3305 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3305 20 cone cone NN 26798 3305 21 , , , 26798 3305 22 but but CC 26798 3305 23 is be VBZ 26798 3305 24 distinct distinct JJ 26798 3305 25 in in IN 26798 3305 26 the the DT 26798 3305 27 short short NNP 26798 3305 28 triangular triangular NNP 26798 3305 29 umbo umbo NNP 26798 3305 30 , , , 26798 3305 31 in in IN 26798 3305 32 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3305 33 pentamerous pentamerous JJ 26798 3305 34 leaf leaf NN 26798 3305 35 - - HYPH 26798 3305 36 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 3305 37 and and CC 26798 3305 38 in in IN 26798 3305 39 the the DT 26798 3305 40 mottled mottled JJ 26798 3305 41 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 3305 42 surface surface NN 26798 3305 43 of of IN 26798 3305 44 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3305 45 nut nut NN 26798 3305 46 . . . 26798 3306 1 Plate plate NN 26798 3306 2 XXXVIII xxxviii NN 26798 3306 3 . . . 26798 3307 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3307 2 . . . 26798 3308 1 324 324 CD 26798 3308 2 , , , 26798 3308 3 Cone cone NN 26798 3308 4 and and CC 26798 3308 5 seed seed NN 26798 3308 6 . . . 26798 3309 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3309 2 . . . 26798 3310 1 325 325 CD 26798 3310 2 , , , 26798 3310 3 Magnified magnified JJ 26798 3310 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 3310 5 - - HYPH 26798 3310 6 section section NN 26798 3310 7 . . . 26798 3311 1 65 65 CD 26798 3311 2 . . . 26798 3312 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 3312 2 SABINIANA SABINIANA NNP 26798 3312 3 1833 1833 CD 26798 3312 4 P. P. NNP 26798 3312 5 Sabiniana Sabiniana NNP 26798 3312 6 Douglas Douglas NNP 26798 3312 7 in in IN 26798 3312 8 Trans Trans NNP 26798 3312 9 . . . 26798 3313 1 Linn Linn NNP 26798 3313 2 . . . 26798 3314 1 Soc Soc NNP 26798 3314 2 . . . 26798 3315 1 xvi xvi NNP 26798 3315 2 . . . 26798 3316 1 747 747 CD 26798 3316 2 . . . 26798 3317 1 Spring spring NN 26798 3317 2 - - HYPH 26798 3317 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 3317 4 multinodal multinodal NN 26798 3317 5 , , , 26798 3317 6 pruinose pruinose VBP 26798 3317 7 . . . 26798 3318 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 3318 2 in in IN 26798 3318 3 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 3318 4 of of IN 26798 3318 5 3 3 CD 26798 3318 6 , , , 26798 3318 7 from from IN 26798 3318 8 20 20 CD 26798 3318 9 to to TO 26798 3318 10 30 30 CD 26798 3318 11 cm cm NNS 26798 3318 12 . . . 26798 3319 1 long long JJ 26798 3319 2 ; ; : 26798 3319 3 resin resin NN 26798 3319 4 - - HYPH 26798 3319 5 ducts duct NNS 26798 3319 6 medial medial NNP 26798 3319 7 , , , 26798 3319 8 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 3319 9 multiform multiform NNP 26798 3319 10 . . . 26798 3320 1 Conelets conelet NNS 26798 3320 2 large large JJ 26798 3320 3 , , , 26798 3320 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3320 5 scales scale NNS 26798 3320 6 tapering taper VBG 26798 3320 7 to to IN 26798 3320 8 a a DT 26798 3320 9 sharp sharp JJ 26798 3320 10 point point NN 26798 3320 11 . . . 26798 3321 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 3321 2 from from IN 26798 3321 3 15 15 CD 26798 3321 4 to to TO 26798 3321 5 25 25 CD 26798 3321 6 cm cm NNS 26798 3321 7 . . . 26798 3322 1 long long RB 26798 3322 2 , , , 26798 3322 3 reflexed reflexe VBN 26798 3322 4 , , , 26798 3322 5 ovate ovate NN 26798 3322 6 , , , 26798 3322 7 slightly slightly RB 26798 3322 8 oblique oblique JJ 26798 3322 9 , , , 26798 3322 10 persistent persistent JJ 26798 3322 11 ; ; : 26798 3322 12 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 3322 13 chocolate chocolate NN 26798 3322 14 - - HYPH 26798 3322 15 brown brown JJ 26798 3322 16 , , , 26798 3322 17 very very RB 26798 3322 18 prominent prominent JJ 26798 3322 19 , , , 26798 3322 20 the the DT 26798 3322 21 curved curved JJ 26798 3322 22 umbo umbo JJ 26798 3322 23 confluent confluent NN 26798 3322 24 with with IN 26798 3322 25 the the DT 26798 3322 26 apophysis apophysis NN 26798 3322 27 and and CC 26798 3322 28 with with IN 26798 3322 29 it -PRON- PRP 26798 3322 30 forming form VBG 26798 3322 31 a a DT 26798 3322 32 very very RB 26798 3322 33 large large JJ 26798 3322 34 talon talon NN 26798 3322 35 - - HYPH 26798 3322 36 like like JJ 26798 3322 37 armature armature NN 26798 3322 38 with with IN 26798 3322 39 a a DT 26798 3322 40 sharp sharp JJ 26798 3322 41 apex apex NN 26798 3322 42 and and CC 26798 3322 43 a a DT 26798 3322 44 broad broad JJ 26798 3322 45 thick thick JJ 26798 3322 46 base base NN 26798 3322 47 ; ; : 26798 3322 48 seed seed NN 26798 3322 49 - - HYPH 26798 3322 50 wing wing NN 26798 3322 51 very very RB 26798 3322 52 thick thick JJ 26798 3322 53 , , , 26798 3322 54 with with IN 26798 3322 55 a a DT 26798 3322 56 short short JJ 26798 3322 57 membranous membranous JJ 26798 3322 58 margin margin NN 26798 3322 59 , , , 26798 3322 60 the the DT 26798 3322 61 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 3322 62 surface surface NN 26798 3322 63 of of IN 26798 3322 64 the the DT 26798 3322 65 nut nut NNP 26798 3322 66 uniform uniform NN 26798 3322 67 in in IN 26798 3322 68 color color NN 26798 3322 69 . . . 26798 3323 1 A a DT 26798 3323 2 tree tree NN 26798 3323 3 with with IN 26798 3323 4 sparse sparse JJ 26798 3323 5 gray gray JJ 26798 3323 6 - - HYPH 26798 3323 7 green green JJ 26798 3323 8 foliage foliage NN 26798 3323 9 , , , 26798 3323 10 growing grow VBG 26798 3323 11 in in IN 26798 3323 12 small small JJ 26798 3323 13 groves grove NNS 26798 3323 14 on on IN 26798 3323 15 the the DT 26798 3323 16 foot foot NN 26798 3323 17 - - HYPH 26798 3323 18 hills hill NNS 26798 3323 19 of of IN 26798 3323 20 the the DT 26798 3323 21 Sierra Sierra NNP 26798 3323 22 Nevada Nevada NNP 26798 3323 23 and and CC 26798 3323 24 Coast Coast NNP 26798 3323 25 Ranges Ranges NNPS 26798 3323 26 of of IN 26798 3323 27 California California NNP 26798 3323 28 . . . 26798 3324 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3324 2 three three CD 26798 3324 3 leaves leave NNS 26798 3324 4 and and CC 26798 3324 5 the the DT 26798 3324 6 uniform uniform JJ 26798 3324 7 color color NN 26798 3324 8 of of IN 26798 3324 9 the the DT 26798 3324 10 nut nut NNP 26798 3324 11 distinguish distinguish VB 26798 3324 12 it -PRON- PRP 26798 3324 13 from from IN 26798 3324 14 P. P. NNP 26798 3324 15 Torreyana Torreyana NNP 26798 3324 16 . . . 26798 3325 1 From from IN 26798 3325 2 P. P. NNP 26798 3325 3 Coulteri Coulteri NNP 26798 3325 4 it -PRON- PRP 26798 3325 5 differs differ VBZ 26798 3325 6 in in IN 26798 3325 7 the the DT 26798 3325 8 length length NN 26798 3325 9 of of IN 26798 3325 10 the the DT 26798 3325 11 membranous membranous JJ 26798 3325 12 portion portion NN 26798 3325 13 of of IN 26798 3325 14 the the DT 26798 3325 15 seed seed NN 26798 3325 16 - - HYPH 26798 3325 17 wing wing NN 26798 3325 18 and and CC 26798 3325 19 in in IN 26798 3325 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3325 21 gray gray JJ 26798 3325 22 - - HYPH 26798 3325 23 green green JJ 26798 3325 24 leaves leave NNS 26798 3325 25 . . . 26798 3326 1 Plate plate NN 26798 3326 2 XXXVIII xxxviii NN 26798 3326 3 . . . 26798 3327 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3327 2 . . . 26798 3328 1 326 326 CD 26798 3328 2 , , , 26798 3328 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 3328 4 . . . 26798 3329 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3329 2 . . . 26798 3330 1 327 327 CD 26798 3330 2 , , , 26798 3330 3 Seed Seed NNP 26798 3330 4 , , , 26798 3330 5 nut nut NN 26798 3330 6 and and CC 26798 3330 7 wing wing NN 26798 3330 8 . . . 26798 3331 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3331 2 . . . 26798 3332 1 328 328 CD 26798 3332 2 , , , 26798 3332 3 Magnified magnified JJ 26798 3332 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 3332 5 - - HYPH 26798 3332 6 section section NN 26798 3332 7 . . . 26798 3333 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 3333 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 3333 3 : : : 26798 3333 4 PLATE plate NN 26798 3333 5 XXXVIII xxxviii NN 26798 3333 6 . . . 26798 3334 1 P. P. NNP 26798 3334 2 TORREYANA TORREYANA NNP 26798 3334 3 ( ( -LRB- 26798 3334 4 324 324 CD 26798 3334 5 , , , 26798 3334 6 325 325 CD 26798 3334 7 ) ) -RRB- 26798 3334 8 , , , 26798 3334 9 SABINIANA SABINIANA NNP 26798 3334 10 ( ( -LRB- 26798 3334 11 326 326 CD 26798 3334 12 - - SYM 26798 3334 13 328 328 CD 26798 3334 14 ) ) -RRB- 26798 3334 15 ] ] -RRB- 26798 3334 16 66 66 CD 26798 3334 17 . . . 26798 3335 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 3335 2 COULTERI COULTERI NNP 26798 3335 3 1837 1837 CD 26798 3335 4 P. P. NNP 26798 3335 5 Coulteri Coulteri NNP 26798 3335 6 D. D. NNP 26798 3335 7 Don Don NNP 26798 3335 8 in in IN 26798 3335 9 Trans Trans NNP 26798 3335 10 . . . 26798 3336 1 Linn Linn NNP 26798 3336 2 . . . 26798 3337 1 Soc Soc NNP 26798 3337 2 . . . 26798 3338 1 xvii xvii NN 26798 3338 2 . . . 26798 3339 1 440 440 CD 26798 3339 2 . . . 26798 3340 1 1840 1840 CD 26798 3340 2 P. P. NNP 26798 3340 3 macrocarpa macrocarpa NNP 26798 3340 4 Lindley Lindley NNP 26798 3340 5 in in IN 26798 3340 6 Bot Bot NNP 26798 3340 7 . . . 26798 3341 1 Reg reg NN 26798 3341 2 . . . 26798 3342 1 xxvi xxvi NNP 26798 3342 2 . . . 26798 3343 1 Misc Misc NNP 26798 3343 2 . . . 26798 3344 1 62 62 CD 26798 3344 2 . . . 26798 3345 1 Spring spring NN 26798 3345 2 - - HYPH 26798 3345 3 shoots shoot NNS 26798 3345 4 multinodal multinodal NN 26798 3345 5 , , , 26798 3345 6 pruinose pruinose VBP 26798 3345 7 . . . 26798 3346 1 Leaves leave NNS 26798 3346 2 in in IN 26798 3346 3 fascicles fascicle NNS 26798 3346 4 of of IN 26798 3346 5 3 3 CD 26798 3346 6 , , , 26798 3346 7 from from IN 26798 3346 8 15 15 CD 26798 3346 9 to to TO 26798 3346 10 30 30 CD 26798 3346 11 cm cm NNS 26798 3346 12 . . . 26798 3347 1 long long RB 26798 3347 2 , , , 26798 3347 3 very very RB 26798 3347 4 stout stout JJ 26798 3347 5 ; ; : 26798 3347 6 resin resin NN 26798 3347 7 - - HYPH 26798 3347 8 ducts duct NNS 26798 3347 9 medial medial NN 26798 3347 10 , , , 26798 3347 11 or or CC 26798 3347 12 with with IN 26798 3347 13 an an DT 26798 3347 14 occasional occasional JJ 26798 3347 15 internal internal JJ 26798 3347 16 duct duct NN 26798 3347 17 , , , 26798 3347 18 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 3347 19 multiform multiform NN 26798 3347 20 and and CC 26798 3347 21 of of IN 26798 3347 22 many many JJ 26798 3347 23 cells cell NNS 26798 3347 24 . . . 26798 3348 1 Conelet conelet VB 26798 3348 2 very very RB 26798 3348 3 large large JJ 26798 3348 4 , , , 26798 3348 5 the the DT 26798 3348 6 scales scale NNS 26798 3348 7 tapering taper VBG 26798 3348 8 to to IN 26798 3348 9 a a DT 26798 3348 10 long long JJ 26798 3348 11 sharp sharp JJ 26798 3348 12 point point NN 26798 3348 13 . . . 26798 3349 1 Cones cone NNS 26798 3349 2 from from IN 26798 3349 3 25 25 CD 26798 3349 4 to to TO 26798 3349 5 35 35 CD 26798 3349 6 cm cm NNS 26798 3349 7 . . . 26798 3350 1 long long RB 26798 3350 2 , , , 26798 3350 3 reflexed reflexe VBN 26798 3350 4 , , , 26798 3350 5 ovate ovate JJ 26798 3350 6 or or CC 26798 3350 7 oblong oblong JJ 26798 3350 8 - - HYPH 26798 3350 9 ovate ovate NN 26798 3350 10 , , , 26798 3350 11 somewhat somewhat RB 26798 3350 12 oblique oblique JJ 26798 3350 13 , , , 26798 3350 14 persistent persistent JJ 26798 3350 15 ; ; : 26798 3350 16 apophyses apophyse VBZ 26798 3350 17 sublustrous sublustrous JJ 26798 3350 18 tawny tawny NNP 26798 3350 19 yellow yellow NN 26798 3350 20 , , , 26798 3350 21 very very RB 26798 3350 22 protuberant protuberant JJ 26798 3350 23 , , , 26798 3350 24 with with IN 26798 3350 25 a a DT 26798 3350 26 narrow narrow JJ 26798 3350 27 shoulder shoulder NN 26798 3350 28 from from IN 26798 3350 29 which which WDT 26798 3350 30 springs spring NNS 26798 3350 31 the the DT 26798 3350 32 umbo umbo NN 26798 3350 33 in in IN 26798 3350 34 the the DT 26798 3350 35 form form NN 26798 3350 36 of of IN 26798 3350 37 a a DT 26798 3350 38 large large JJ 26798 3350 39 stout stout JJ 26798 3350 40 curved curved JJ 26798 3350 41 talon talon NN 26798 3350 42 ; ; : 26798 3350 43 seed seed NN 26798 3350 44 - - HYPH 26798 3350 45 wing wing NN 26798 3350 46 nearly nearly RB 26798 3350 47 equally equally RB 26798 3350 48 divided divide VBN 26798 3350 49 between between IN 26798 3350 50 the the DT 26798 3350 51 very very RB 26798 3350 52 thick thick JJ 26798 3350 53 base base NN 26798 3350 54 and and CC 26798 3350 55 the the DT 26798 3350 56 membranous membranous JJ 26798 3350 57 apex apex NN 26798 3350 58 . . . 26798 3351 1 Remarkable remarkable JJ 26798 3351 2 among among IN 26798 3351 3 Pines pine NNS 26798 3351 4 for for IN 26798 3351 5 the the DT 26798 3351 6 size size NN 26798 3351 7 and and CC 26798 3351 8 weight weight NN 26798 3351 9 of of IN 26798 3351 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3351 11 cones cone NNS 26798 3351 12 , , , 26798 3351 13 many many JJ 26798 3351 14 times time NNS 26798 3351 15 heavier heavy JJR 26798 3351 16 than than IN 26798 3351 17 the the DT 26798 3351 18 longer long JJR 26798 3351 19 cones cone NNS 26798 3351 20 of of IN 26798 3351 21 P. P. NNP 26798 3351 22 Lambertiana Lambertiana NNP 26798 3351 23 , , , 26798 3351 24 illustrating illustrate VBG 26798 3351 25 the the DT 26798 3351 26 great great JJ 26798 3351 27 change change NN 26798 3351 28 that that WDT 26798 3351 29 the the DT 26798 3351 30 cone cone NN 26798 3351 31 - - HYPH 26798 3351 32 tissues tissue NNS 26798 3351 33 undergo undergo VBP 26798 3351 34 in in IN 26798 3351 35 the the DT 26798 3351 36 gradual gradual JJ 26798 3351 37 evolution evolution NN 26798 3351 38 of of IN 26798 3351 39 the the DT 26798 3351 40 species specie NNS 26798 3351 41 . . . 26798 3352 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 3352 2 is be VBZ 26798 3352 3 a a DT 26798 3352 4 tree tree NN 26798 3352 5 with with IN 26798 3352 6 dark dark JJ 26798 3352 7 - - HYPH 26798 3352 8 green green JJ 26798 3352 9 foliage foliage NN 26798 3352 10 , , , 26798 3352 11 growing grow VBG 26798 3352 12 from from IN 26798 3352 13 northern northern JJ 26798 3352 14 Lower Lower NNP 26798 3352 15 California California NNP 26798 3352 16 over over IN 26798 3352 17 the the DT 26798 3352 18 mountains mountain NNS 26798 3352 19 of of IN 26798 3352 20 southern southern JJ 26798 3352 21 California California NNP 26798 3352 22 to to IN 26798 3352 23 the the DT 26798 3352 24 Santa Santa NNP 26798 3352 25 Lucia Lucia NNP 26798 3352 26 range range NN 26798 3352 27 and and CC 26798 3352 28 to to IN 26798 3352 29 Mt. Mount NNP 26798 3353 1 Diablo Diablo NNP 26798 3353 2 . . . 26798 3354 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 3354 2 is be VBZ 26798 3354 3 of of IN 26798 3354 4 no no DT 26798 3354 5 value value NN 26798 3354 6 except except IN 26798 3354 7 for for IN 26798 3354 8 fuel fuel NN 26798 3354 9 and and CC 26798 3354 10 for for IN 26798 3354 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3354 12 large large JJ 26798 3354 13 nuts nut NNS 26798 3354 14 . . . 26798 3355 1 It -PRON- PRP 26798 3355 2 is be VBZ 26798 3355 3 best well RBS 26798 3355 4 recognized recognize VBN 26798 3355 5 by by IN 26798 3355 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3355 7 seed seed NN 26798 3355 8 . . . 26798 3356 1 The the DT 26798 3356 2 cone cone NN 26798 3356 3 differs differ VBZ 26798 3356 4 from from IN 26798 3356 5 the the DT 26798 3356 6 others other NNS 26798 3356 7 of of IN 26798 3356 8 this this DT 26798 3356 9 group group NN 26798 3356 10 in in IN 26798 3356 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 26798 3356 12 yellow yellow JJ 26798 3356 13 color color NN 26798 3356 14 , , , 26798 3356 15 not not RB 26798 3356 16 unlike unlike IN 26798 3356 17 that that DT 26798 3356 18 of of IN 26798 3356 19 boxwood boxwood NN 26798 3356 20 . . . 26798 3357 1 Plate plate NN 26798 3357 2 XXXIX xxxix NN 26798 3357 3 . . . 26798 3358 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3358 2 . . . 26798 3359 1 329 329 CD 26798 3359 2 , , , 26798 3359 3 Cone Cone NNP 26798 3359 4 of of IN 26798 3359 5 small small JJ 26798 3359 6 size size NN 26798 3359 7 . . . 26798 3360 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3360 2 . . . 26798 3361 1 330 330 CD 26798 3361 2 , , , 26798 3361 3 Seed Seed NNP 26798 3361 4 , , , 26798 3361 5 nut nut NN 26798 3361 6 and and CC 26798 3361 7 wing wing NN 26798 3361 8 . . . 26798 3362 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3362 2 . . . 26798 3363 1 331 331 CD 26798 3363 2 , , , 26798 3363 3 Magnified magnified JJ 26798 3363 4 leaf leaf NN 26798 3363 5 - - HYPH 26798 3363 6 section section NN 26798 3363 7 . . . 26798 3364 1 Fig fig NN 26798 3364 2 . . . 26798 3365 1 332 332 CD 26798 3365 2 , , , 26798 3365 3 Conelet Conelet NNP 26798 3365 4 . . . 26798 3366 1 [ [ -LRB- 26798 3366 2 Illustration illustration NN 26798 3366 3 : : : 26798 3366 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 26798 3366 5 XXXIX xxxix NN 26798 3366 6 . . . 26798 3367 1 PINUS PINUS NNP 26798 3367 2 COULTERI COULTERI NNP 26798 3367 3 ] ] -RRB- 26798 3367 4 INDEX INDEX NNP 26798 3367 5 Adnate Adnate NNP 26798 3367 6 wing wing NN 26798 3367 7 , , , 26798 3367 8 16 16 CD 26798 3367 9 Apinus Apinus NNP 26798 3367 10 , , , 26798 3367 11 Neck.--Pinus neck.--pinu NNS 26798 3367 12 , , , 26798 3367 13 24 24 CD 26798 3367 14 Apophysis Apophysis NNP 26798 3367 15 of of IN 26798 3367 16 cone cone NN 26798 3367 17 , , , 26798 3367 18 10 10 CD 26798 3367 19 Armature armature NN 26798 3367 20 of of IN 26798 3367 21 conelet conelet NN 26798 3367 22 , , , 26798 3367 23 7 7 CD 26798 3367 24 Articulate articulate JJ 26798 3367 25 wing wing NN 26798 3367 26 , , , 26798 3367 27 16 16 CD 26798 3367 28 Australes Australes NNPS 26798 3367 29 - - HYPH 26798 3367 30 Group Group NNP 26798 3367 31 , , , 26798 3367 32 62 62 CD 26798 3367 33 Balfourianae Balfourianae NNP 26798 3367 34 - - HYPH 26798 3367 35 Group Group NNP 26798 3367 36 , , , 26798 3367 37 42 42 CD 26798 3367 38 Bark Bark NNP 26798 3367 39 , , , 26798 3367 40 18 18 CD 26798 3367 41 Bases basis NNS 26798 3367 42 of of IN 26798 3367 43 bracts bract NNS 26798 3367 44 decurrent decurrent NN 26798 3367 45 and and CC 26798 3367 46 non non JJ 26798 3367 47 - - JJ 26798 3367 48 decurrent decurrent JJ 26798 3367 49 , , , 26798 3367 50 1 1 CD 26798 3367 51 Bast bast NN 26798 3367 52 - - HYPH 26798 3367 53 tissue tissue NN 26798 3367 54 of of IN 26798 3367 55 cone cone NN 26798 3367 56 , , , 26798 3367 57 14 14 CD 26798 3367 58 Biform Biform NNP 26798 3367 59 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 3367 60 , , , 26798 3367 61 6 6 CD 26798 3367 62 Bloom bloom NN 26798 3367 63 on on IN 26798 3367 64 branchlet branchlet CD 26798 3367 65 , , , 26798 3367 66 2 2 CD 26798 3367 67 Bracts bract NNS 26798 3367 68 , , , 26798 3367 69 bases basis NNS 26798 3367 70 of of IN 26798 3367 71 , , , 26798 3367 72 1 1 CD 26798 3367 73 Branchlet branchlet CD 26798 3367 74 , , , 26798 3367 75 multinodal multinodal NN 26798 3367 76 , , , 26798 3367 77 2 2 CD 26798 3367 78 uninodal uninodal NN 26798 3367 79 , , , 26798 3367 80 2 2 CD 26798 3367 81 Bud Bud NNP 26798 3367 82 , , , 26798 3367 83 latent latent NN 26798 3367 84 , , , 26798 3367 85 2 2 CD 26798 3367 86 leaf leaf NN 26798 3367 87 , , , 26798 3367 88 1 1 CD 26798 3367 89 staminate staminate NN 26798 3367 90 , , , 26798 3367 91 1 1 CD 26798 3367 92 Caryopitys Caryopitys NNP 26798 3367 93 , , , 26798 3367 94 Small Small NNP 26798 3367 95 = = SYM 26798 3367 96 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 3367 97 , , , 26798 3367 98 24 24 CD 26798 3367 99 Caryopitys Caryopitys NNP 26798 3367 100 edulis eduli NNS 26798 3367 101 Small Small NNP 26798 3367 102 = = SYM 26798 3367 103 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 3367 104 cembroides cembroide NNS 26798 3367 105 , , , 26798 3367 106 38 38 CD 26798 3367 107 Cembra Cembra NNP 26798 3367 108 , , , 26798 3367 109 Opiz Opiz NNP 26798 3367 110 = = SYM 26798 3367 111 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 3367 112 , , , 26798 3367 113 24 24 CD 26798 3367 114 Cembra Cembra NNP 26798 3367 115 - - HYPH 26798 3367 116 Subsection Subsection NNP 26798 3367 117 , , , 26798 3367 118 26 26 CD 26798 3367 119 Cembrae Cembrae NNP 26798 3367 120 - - HYPH 26798 3367 121 Group Group NNP 26798 3367 122 , , , 26798 3367 123 26 26 CD 26798 3367 124 Cembroides Cembroides NNP 26798 3367 125 - - HYPH 26798 3367 126 Group Group NNP 26798 3367 127 , , , 26798 3367 128 38 38 CD 26798 3367 129 Characters character NNS 26798 3367 130 of of IN 26798 3367 131 the the DT 26798 3367 132 genus genus NN 26798 3367 133 , , , 26798 3367 134 1 1 CD 26798 3367 135 Classification classification NN 26798 3367 136 of of IN 26798 3367 137 species specie NNS 26798 3367 138 , , , 26798 3367 139 22 22 CD 26798 3367 140 Color color NN 26798 3367 141 of of IN 26798 3367 142 cone cone NN 26798 3367 143 , , , 26798 3367 144 8 8 CD 26798 3367 145 Cone cone NN 26798 3367 146 , , , 26798 3367 147 apophysis apophysis NN 26798 3367 148 of of IN 26798 3367 149 , , , 26798 3367 150 10 10 CD 26798 3367 151 bast bast JJS 26798 3367 152 tissues tissue NNS 26798 3367 153 of of IN 26798 3367 154 , , , 26798 3367 155 14 14 CD 26798 3367 156 color color NN 26798 3367 157 of of IN 26798 3367 158 , , , 26798 3367 159 8 8 CD 26798 3367 160 dimensions dimension NNS 26798 3367 161 of of IN 26798 3367 162 , , , 26798 3367 163 8 8 CD 26798 3367 164 oblique oblique NN 26798 3367 165 , , , 26798 3367 166 10 10 CD 26798 3367 167 peduncle peduncle NN 26798 3367 168 of of IN 26798 3367 169 , , , 26798 3367 170 8 8 CD 26798 3367 171 persistent persistent JJ 26798 3367 172 , , , 26798 3367 173 8 8 CD 26798 3367 174 phyllotaxis phyllotaxi NNS 26798 3367 175 of of IN 26798 3367 176 , , , 26798 3367 177 12 12 CD 26798 3367 178 serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 3367 179 , , , 26798 3367 180 14 14 CD 26798 3367 181 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 3367 182 , , , 26798 3367 183 10 10 CD 26798 3367 184 Conelet Conelet NNP 26798 3367 185 , , , 26798 3367 186 lateral lateral JJ 26798 3367 187 , , , 26798 3367 188 7 7 CD 26798 3367 189 pseudolateral pseudolateral NN 26798 3367 190 , , , 26798 3367 191 7 7 CD 26798 3367 192 subterminal subterminal JJ 26798 3367 193 , , , 26798 3367 194 7 7 CD 26798 3367 195 Conspectus Conspectus NNP 26798 3367 196 of of IN 26798 3367 197 Sections Sections NNP 26798 3367 198 & & CC 26798 3367 199 c. c. NNP 26798 3367 200 , , , 26798 3367 201 25 25 CD 26798 3367 202 Connective Connective NNP 26798 3367 203 of of IN 26798 3367 204 pollen pollen NN 26798 3367 205 - - HYPH 26798 3367 206 sacs sacs NN 26798 3367 207 , , , 26798 3367 208 7 7 CD 26798 3367 209 Cotyledons cotyledon NNS 26798 3367 210 , , , 26798 3367 211 1 1 CD 26798 3367 212 Decurrent decurrent NN 26798 3367 213 bases basis NNS 26798 3367 214 , , , 26798 3367 215 1 1 CD 26798 3367 216 Definite Definite NNP 26798 3367 217 phyllotaxis phyllotaxi NNS 26798 3367 218 , , , 26798 3367 219 12 12 CD 26798 3367 220 Dermal dermal JJ 26798 3367 221 tissue tissue NN 26798 3367 222 of of IN 26798 3367 223 leaf leaf NN 26798 3367 224 , , , 26798 3367 225 4 4 CD 26798 3367 226 Dimensions dimension NNS 26798 3367 227 of of IN 26798 3367 228 cone cone NN 26798 3367 229 , , , 26798 3367 230 8 8 CD 26798 3367 231 leaf leaf NN 26798 3367 232 , , , 26798 3367 233 4 4 CD 26798 3367 234 Diploxylon Diploxylon NNP 26798 3367 235 - - HYPH 26798 3367 236 Section Section NNP 26798 3367 237 , , , 26798 3367 238 44 44 CD 26798 3367 239 Dorsal dorsal NN 26798 3367 240 umbo umbo JJ 26798 3367 241 , , , 26798 3367 242 8 8 CD 26798 3367 243 Endoderm Endoderm NNP 26798 3367 244 , , , 26798 3367 245 8 8 CD 26798 3367 246 Evolutional evolutional JJ 26798 3367 247 characters character NNS 26798 3367 248 , , , 26798 3367 249 20 20 CD 26798 3367 250 External external JJ 26798 3367 251 resin resin NN 26798 3367 252 - - HYPH 26798 3367 253 ducts duct NNS 26798 3367 254 , , , 26798 3367 255 6 6 CD 26798 3367 256 Fibro fibro NN 26798 3367 257 - - HYPH 26798 3367 258 vascular vascular JJ 26798 3367 259 bundle bundle NN 26798 3367 260 , , , 26798 3367 261 6 6 CD 26798 3367 262 Flexiles Flexiles NNP 26798 3367 263 - - HYPH 26798 3367 264 Group Group NNP 26798 3367 265 , , , 26798 3367 266 28 28 CD 26798 3367 267 Flowers flower NNS 26798 3367 268 , , , 26798 3367 269 lateral lateral JJ 26798 3367 270 , , , 26798 3367 271 7 7 CD 26798 3367 272 pistillate pistillate JJ 26798 3367 273 , , , 26798 3367 274 7 7 CD 26798 3367 275 staminate staminate NN 26798 3367 276 , , , 26798 3367 277 7 7 CD 26798 3367 278 subterminal subterminal JJ 26798 3367 279 , , , 26798 3367 280 7 7 CD 26798 3367 281 Generic generic JJ 26798 3367 282 characters character NNS 26798 3367 283 , , , 26798 3367 284 18 18 CD 26798 3367 285 Genus Genus NNP 26798 3367 286 , , , 26798 3367 287 characters character NNS 26798 3367 288 of of IN 26798 3367 289 , , , 26798 3367 290 1 1 CD 26798 3367 291 Geographical geographical JJ 26798 3367 292 distribution distribution NN 26798 3367 293 , , , 26798 3367 294 24 24 CD 26798 3367 295 Gerardianae Gerardianae NNP 26798 3367 296 - - HYPH 26798 3367 297 Group Group NNP 26798 3367 298 , , , 26798 3367 299 40 40 CD 26798 3367 300 Green green JJ 26798 3367 301 tissue tissue NN 26798 3367 302 of of IN 26798 3367 303 leaf leaf NN 26798 3367 304 , , , 26798 3367 305 6 6 CD 26798 3367 306 Haploxylon Haploxylon NNP 26798 3367 307 - - HYPH 26798 3367 308 Section Section NNP 26798 3367 309 , , , 26798 3367 310 26 26 CD 26798 3367 311 Hypoderm Hypoderm NNP 26798 3367 312 , , , 26798 3367 313 biform biform NN 26798 3367 314 , , , 26798 3367 315 6 6 CD 26798 3367 316 multiform multiform NN 26798 3367 317 , , , 26798 3367 318 6 6 CD 26798 3367 319 uniform uniform NN 26798 3367 320 , , , 26798 3367 321 6 6 CD 26798 3367 322 Indefinite Indefinite NNP 26798 3367 323 phyllotaxis phyllotaxi NNS 26798 3367 324 , , , 26798 3367 325 12 12 CD 26798 3367 326 Insignes Insignes NNP 26798 3367 327 - - HYPH 26798 3367 328 Group Group NNP 26798 3367 329 , , , 26798 3367 330 76 76 CD 26798 3367 331 Internal internal JJ 26798 3367 332 resin resin NN 26798 3367 333 - - HYPH 26798 3367 334 ducts duct NNS 26798 3367 335 , , , 26798 3367 336 6 6 CD 26798 3367 337 Lariciones Lariciones NNP 26798 3367 338 - - HYPH 26798 3367 339 Group Group NNP 26798 3367 340 , , , 26798 3367 341 51 51 CD 26798 3367 342 Latent Latent NNP 26798 3367 343 buds bud NNS 26798 3367 344 , , , 26798 3367 345 2 2 CD 26798 3367 346 Lateral lateral JJ 26798 3367 347 flowers flower NNS 26798 3367 348 , , , 26798 3367 349 7 7 CD 26798 3367 350 conelet conelet NN 26798 3367 351 , , , 26798 3367 352 7 7 CD 26798 3367 353 Leaf Leaf NNP 26798 3367 354 , , , 26798 3367 355 dermal dermal JJ 26798 3367 356 tissues tissue NNS 26798 3367 357 of of IN 26798 3367 358 , , , 26798 3367 359 4 4 CD 26798 3367 360 dimensions dimension NNS 26798 3367 361 of of IN 26798 3367 362 , , , 26798 3367 363 4 4 CD 26798 3367 364 fibro fibro NN 26798 3367 365 - - HYPH 26798 3367 366 vascular vascular JJ 26798 3367 367 bundle bundle NN 26798 3367 368 of of IN 26798 3367 369 , , , 26798 3367 370 6 6 CD 26798 3367 371 green green JJ 26798 3367 372 tissue tissue NN 26798 3367 373 of of IN 26798 3367 374 , , , 26798 3367 375 6 6 CD 26798 3367 376 persistence persistence NN 26798 3367 377 of of IN 26798 3367 378 , , , 26798 3367 379 4 4 CD 26798 3367 380 primary primary JJ 26798 3367 381 , , , 26798 3367 382 1 1 CD 26798 3367 383 resin resin NN 26798 3367 384 - - HYPH 26798 3367 385 ducts duct NNS 26798 3367 386 of of IN 26798 3367 387 , , , 26798 3367 388 6 6 CD 26798 3367 389 secondary secondary JJ 26798 3367 390 , , , 26798 3367 391 2 2 CD 26798 3367 392 stelar stelar JJ 26798 3367 393 tissues tissue NNS 26798 3367 394 of of IN 26798 3367 395 , , , 26798 3367 396 6 6 CD 26798 3367 397 stomata stomata NN 26798 3367 398 of of IN 26798 3367 399 , , , 26798 3367 400 4 4 CD 26798 3367 401 tissues tissue NNS 26798 3367 402 of of IN 26798 3367 403 , , , 26798 3367 404 4 4 CD 26798 3367 405 Leiophyllae Leiophyllae NNP 26798 3367 406 - - HYPH 26798 3367 407 Group Group NNP 26798 3367 408 , , , 26798 3367 409 44 44 CD 26798 3367 410 Longifoliae Longifoliae NNP 26798 3367 411 - - HYPH 26798 3367 412 Group Group NNP 26798 3367 413 , , , 26798 3367 414 46 46 CD 26798 3367 415 Macrocarpae Macrocarpae NNP 26798 3367 416 - - HYPH 26798 3367 417 Group Group NNP 26798 3367 418 , , , 26798 3367 419 90 90 CD 26798 3367 420 Medial Medial NNP 26798 3367 421 resin resin NN 26798 3367 422 - - HYPH 26798 3367 423 ducts duct NNS 26798 3367 424 , , , 26798 3367 425 6 6 CD 26798 3367 426 Multiform Multiform NNP 26798 3367 427 hypoderm hypoderm NNP 26798 3367 428 , , , 26798 3367 429 6 6 CD 26798 3367 430 Multinodal multinodal JJ 26798 3367 431 branchlet branchlet NN 26798 3367 432 , , , 26798 3367 433 2 2 CD 26798 3367 434 spring spring NN 26798 3367 435 - - HYPH 26798 3367 436 shoot shoot NN 26798 3367 437 , , , 26798 3367 438 2 2 CD 26798 3367 439 Non non JJ 26798 3367 440 - - JJ 26798 3367 441 decurrent decurrent JJ 26798 3367 442 bases basis NNS 26798 3367 443 , , , 26798 3367 444 1 1 CD 26798 3367 445 Oblique oblique JJ 26798 3367 446 cone cone NN 26798 3367 447 , , , 26798 3367 448 10 10 CD 26798 3367 449 Paracembra Paracembra NNP 26798 3367 450 - - HYPH 26798 3367 451 Subsection Subsection NNP 26798 3367 452 , , , 26798 3367 453 36 36 CD 26798 3367 454 Parapinaster Parapinaster NNP 26798 3367 455 - - HYPH 26798 3367 456 Subsection Subsection NNP 26798 3367 457 , , , 26798 3367 458 44 44 CD 26798 3367 459 Peduncle peduncle NN 26798 3367 460 of of IN 26798 3367 461 cone cone NN 26798 3367 462 , , , 26798 3367 463 8 8 CD 26798 3367 464 Persistence persistence NN 26798 3367 465 of of IN 26798 3367 466 leaf leaf NN 26798 3367 467 , , , 26798 3367 468 4 4 CD 26798 3367 469 Persistent persistent JJ 26798 3367 470 cone cone NN 26798 3367 471 , , , 26798 3367 472 8 8 CD 26798 3367 473 Phyllotaxis Phyllotaxis NNP 26798 3367 474 , , , 26798 3367 475 of of IN 26798 3367 476 cone cone NN 26798 3367 477 , , , 26798 3367 478 12 12 CD 26798 3367 479 definite definite NN 26798 3367 480 , , , 26798 3367 481 12 12 CD 26798 3367 482 indefinite indefinite NN 26798 3367 483 , , , 26798 3367 484 12 12 CD 26798 3367 485 Pinaster Pinaster NNP 26798 3367 486 - - HYPH 26798 3367 487 Subsection Subsection NNP 26798 3367 488 , , , 26798 3367 489 50 50 CD 26798 3367 490 Pineae Pineae NNP 26798 3367 491 - - HYPH 26798 3367 492 Group Group NNP 26798 3367 493 , , , 26798 3367 494 48 48 CD 26798 3367 495 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 3367 496 , , , 26798 3367 497 24 24 CD 26798 3367 498 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 3367 499 abasica abasica NN 26798 3367 500 Carr Carr NNP 26798 3367 501 . . . 26798 3368 1 = = NFP 26798 3368 2 halepensis halepensis NN 26798 3368 3 , , , 26798 3368 4 78 78 CD 26798 3368 5 alba alba NN 26798 3368 6 - - HYPH 26798 3368 7 canadensis canadensis NN 26798 3368 8 Prov Prov NNP 26798 3368 9 . . . 26798 3369 1 = = SYM 26798 3369 2 strobus strobus NNP 26798 3369 3 , , , 26798 3369 4 36 36 CD 26798 3369 5 albicaulis albicaulis NN 26798 3369 6 Engelm Engelm NNP 26798 3369 7 . . . 26798 3369 8 , , , 26798 3369 9 27 27 CD 26798 3369 10 Altamirani Altamirani NNP 26798 3369 11 Shaw Shaw NNP 26798 3369 12 = = SYM 26798 3369 13 Lawsonii Lawsonii NNP 26798 3369 14 , , , 26798 3369 15 68 68 CD 26798 3369 16 apacheca apacheca RB 26798 3369 17 Lemm Lemm NNP 26798 3369 18 . . . 26798 3370 1 = = SYM 26798 3370 2 ponderosa ponderosa NNP 26798 3370 3 , , , 26798 3370 4 66 66 CD 26798 3370 5 apulcensis apulcensis NN 26798 3370 6 Lindl Lindl NNP 26798 3370 7 . . . 26798 3371 1 = = NFP 26798 3371 2 pseudostrobus pseudostrobus NNP 26798 3371 3 , , , 26798 3371 4 62 62 CD 26798 3371 5 arabica arabica NNP 26798 3371 6 Sieb Sieb NNP 26798 3371 7 . . . 26798 3372 1 = = NFP 26798 3372 2 halepensis halepensis NN 26798 3372 3 , , , 26798 3372 4 78 78 CD 26798 3372 5 aristata aristata NN 26798 3372 6 Engelm Engelm NNP 26798 3372 7 . . . 26798 3372 8 , , , 26798 3372 9 44 44 CD 26798 3372 10 arizonica arizonica NNP 26798 3372 11 Engelm Engelm NNP 26798 3372 12 . . . 26798 3373 1 = = SYM 26798 3373 2 ponderosa ponderosa NNP 26798 3373 3 , , , 26798 3373 4 66 66 CD 26798 3373 5 Armandi Armandi NNP 26798 3373 6 Franch Franch NNP 26798 3373 7 . . NNP 26798 3373 8 , , , 26798 3373 9 30 30 CD 26798 3373 10 armena armena NN 26798 3373 11 Koch Koch NNP 26798 3373 12 = = SYM 26798 3373 13 sylvestris sylvestris NNP 26798 3373 14 , , , 26798 3373 15 54 54 CD 26798 3373 16 attenuata attenuata NN 26798 3373 17 Lemm Lemm NNP 26798 3373 18 . . . 26798 3373 19 , , , 26798 3373 20 88 88 CD 26798 3373 21 australis australis NN 26798 3373 22 Michx Michx NNP 26798 3373 23 . . . 26798 3374 1 = = SYM 26798 3374 2 palustris palustris NNP 26798 3374 3 , , , 26798 3374 4 70 70 CD 26798 3374 5 austriaca austriaca NN 26798 3374 6 Höss Höss NNP 26798 3374 7 = = SYM 26798 3374 8 nigra nigra NN 26798 3374 9 , , , 26798 3374 10 58 58 CD 26798 3374 11 ayacahuite ayacahuite NN 26798 3374 12 Ehrenb Ehrenb NNP 26798 3374 13 . . . 26798 3374 14 , , , 26798 3374 15 30 30 CD 26798 3374 16 bahamensis bahamensis NN 26798 3374 17 Grise Grise NNP 26798 3374 18 . . . 26798 3375 1 = = SYM 26798 3375 2 caribaea caribaea NNP 26798 3375 3 , , , 26798 3375 4 70 70 CD 26798 3375 5 Balfouriana Balfouriana NNP 26798 3375 6 Balf Balf NNP 26798 3375 7 . . . 26798 3375 8 , , , 26798 3375 9 42 42 CD 26798 3375 10 Balfouriana Balfouriana NNPS 26798 3375 11 Wats Wats NNP 26798 3375 12 . . . 26798 3376 1 = = NFP 26798 3376 2 aristata aristata NN 26798 3376 3 , , , 26798 3376 4 44 44 CD 26798 3376 5 Banksiana Banksiana NNP 26798 3376 6 Lamb Lamb NNP 26798 3376 7 . . NNP 26798 3376 8 , , , 26798 3376 9 84 84 CD 26798 3376 10 Beardsleyi Beardsleyi NNP 26798 3376 11 Murr Murr NNP 26798 3376 12 . . . 26798 3377 1 = = SYM 26798 3377 2 ponderosa ponderosa NNP 26798 3377 3 , , , 26798 3377 4 66 66 CD 26798 3377 5 Benthamiana Benthamiana NNP 26798 3377 6 Hartw Hartw NNP 26798 3377 7 . . . 26798 3378 1 = = SYM 26798 3378 2 ponderosa ponderosa NNP 26798 3378 3 , , , 26798 3378 4 66 66 CD 26798 3378 5 Bolanderi Bolanderi NNP 26798 3378 6 Parl Parl NNP 26798 3378 7 . . . 26798 3379 1 = = NFP 26798 3379 2 contorta contorta NNP 26798 3379 3 , , , 26798 3379 4 84 84 CD 26798 3379 5 Bonapartea Bonapartea NNP 26798 3379 6 Roezl Roezl NNP 26798 3379 7 = = SYM 26798 3379 8 ayacahuite ayacahuite NN 26798 3379 9 , , , 26798 3379 10 30 30 CD 26798 3379 11 Boursieri Boursieri NNP 26798 3379 12 Carr Carr NNP 26798 3379 13 . . . 26798 3380 1 = = NFP 26798 3380 2 contorta contorta NNP 26798 3380 3 , , , 26798 3380 4 84 84 CD 26798 3380 5 brachyptera brachyptera NN 26798 3380 6 Engelm Engelm NNP 26798 3380 7 . . . 26798 3381 1 = = SYM 26798 3381 2 ponderosa ponderosa NNP 26798 3381 3 , , , 26798 3381 4 66 66 CD 26798 3381 5 brutia brutia NN 26798 3381 6 Ten ten CD 26798 3381 7 . . . 26798 3382 1 = = NFP 26798 3382 2 halepensis halepensis NN 26798 3382 3 , , , 26798 3382 4 78 78 CD 26798 3382 5 Bungeana Bungeana NNP 26798 3382 6 Zucc Zucc NNP 26798 3382 7 . . NNP 26798 3382 8 , , , 26798 3382 9 40 40 CD 26798 3382 10 californica californica NNP 26798 3382 11 Hartw Hartw NNP 26798 3382 12 . . . 26798 3383 1 = = SYM 26798 3383 2 attenuata attenuata NNP 26798 3383 3 , , , 26798 3383 4 88 88 CD 26798 3383 5 canaliculata canaliculata NN 26798 3383 6 Miq Miq NNP 26798 3383 7 . . . 26798 3384 1 = = NFP 26798 3384 2 Massoniana Massoniana NNP 26798 3384 3 , , , 26798 3384 4 52 52 CD 26798 3384 5 canariensis canariensis NN 26798 3384 6 Smith Smith NNP 26798 3384 7 , , , 26798 3384 8 48 48 CD 26798 3384 9 caribaea caribaea NNS 26798 3384 10 Mor Mor NNP 26798 3384 11 . . NNP 26798 3384 12 , , , 26798 3384 13 70 70 CD 26798 3384 14 carica carica NN 26798 3384 15 Don Don NNP 26798 3384 16 = = SYM 26798 3384 17 halepensis halepensis NN 26798 3384 18 , , , 26798 3384 19 78 78 CD 26798 3384 20 cembra cembra NN 26798 3384 21 L. L. NNP 26798 3384 22 , , , 26798 3384 23 27 27 CD 26798 3384 24 cembra cembra NN 26798 3384 25 Thunb Thunb NNS 26798 3384 26 . . . 26798 3385 1 = = SYM 26798 3385 2 parviflora parviflora NNP 26798 3385 3 , , , 26798 3385 4 32 32 CD 26798 3385 5 cembroides cembroide NNS 26798 3385 6 Gord Gord NNP 26798 3385 7 . . . 26798 3386 1 = = NFP 26798 3386 2 Pinceana Pinceana NNP 26798 3386 3 , , , 26798 3386 4 38 38 CD 26798 3386 5 cembroides cembroide NNS 26798 3386 6 Newb Newb NNP 26798 3386 7 . . . 26798 3387 1 = = NFP 26798 3387 2 albicaulis albicaulis NNP 26798 3387 3 , , , 26798 3387 4 27 27 CD 26798 3387 5 cembroides cembroide VBZ 26798 3387 6 Zucc Zucc NNP 26798 3387 7 . . . 26798 3387 8 , , , 26798 3387 9 38 38 CD 26798 3387 10 chihuahuana chihuahuana NNP 26798 3387 11 Engelm Engelm NNP 26798 3387 12 . . . 26798 3388 1 = = NFP 26798 3388 2 leiophylla leiophylla NNP 26798 3388 3 , , , 26798 3388 4 44 44 CD 26798 3388 5 clausa clausa IN 26798 3388 6 Vasey Vasey NNP 26798 3388 7 , , , 26798 3388 8 80 80 CD 26798 3388 9 contorta contorta NN 26798 3388 10 Dougl Dougl NNP 26798 3388 11 . . NNP 26798 3388 12 , , , 26798 3388 13 84 84 CD 26798 3388 14 coronans coronan NNS 26798 3388 15 Litv Litv NNP 26798 3388 16 . . . 26798 3389 1 = = NFP 26798 3389 2 cembra cembra NNP 26798 3389 3 , , , 26798 3389 4 27 27 CD 26798 3389 5 Coulteri Coulteri NNP 26798 3389 6 D. D. NNP 26798 3389 7 Don Don NNP 26798 3389 8 , , , 26798 3389 9 93 93 CD 26798 3389 10 Craigana Craigana NNP 26798 3389 11 Murr Murr NNP 26798 3389 12 . . . 26798 3390 1 = = SYM 26798 3390 2 ponderosa ponderosa NNP 26798 3390 3 , , , 26798 3390 4 66 66 CD 26798 3390 5 cubensis cubensis NN 26798 3390 6 Grise Grise NNP 26798 3390 7 . . . 26798 3391 1 = = SYM 26798 3391 2 occidentalis occidentalis NNP 26798 3391 3 , , , 26798 3391 4 70 70 CD 26798 3391 5 cubensis cubensis NN 26798 3391 6 Sarg Sarg NNP 26798 3391 7 . . . 26798 3392 1 = = SYM 26798 3392 2 caribaea caribaea NNP 26798 3392 3 , , , 26798 3392 4 70 70 CD 26798 3392 5 dalmatica dalmatica NN 26798 3392 6 Vis Vis NNP 26798 3392 7 . . . 26798 3393 1 = = NFP 26798 3393 2 nigra nigra RB 26798 3393 3 , , , 26798 3393 4 58 58 CD 26798 3393 5 deflexa deflexa JJ 26798 3393 6 Torr Torr NNP 26798 3393 7 . . . 26798 3394 1 = = SYM 26798 3394 2 ponderosa ponderosa NNP 26798 3394 3 , , , 26798 3394 4 66 66 CD 26798 3394 5 densata densata NNP 26798 3394 6 Mast Mast NNP 26798 3394 7 . . . 26798 3395 1 = = NFP 26798 3395 2 sinensis sinensis NN 26798 3395 3 , , , 26798 3395 4 60 60 CD 26798 3395 5 densiflora densiflora NN 26798 3395 6 Sieb Sieb NNP 26798 3395 7 . . . 26798 3396 1 & & CC 26798 3396 2 Zucc Zucc NNP 26798 3396 3 . . NNP 26798 3396 4 , , , 26798 3396 5 52 52 CD 26798 3396 6 Devoniana Devoniana NNP 26798 3396 7 Lindl Lindl NNP 26798 3396 8 . . . 26798 3397 1 = = NFP 26798 3397 2 Montezumae Montezumae NNP 26798 3397 3 , , , 26798 3397 4 64 64 CD 26798 3397 5 divaricata divaricata NN 26798 3397 6 Dum Dum NNP 26798 3397 7 . . . 26798 3398 1 Cours cour NNS 26798 3398 2 . . . 26798 3399 1 = = NFP 26798 3399 2 Banksiana Banksiana NNP 26798 3399 3 , , , 26798 3399 4 84 84 CD 26798 3399 5 Donnell Donnell NNP 26798 3399 6 - - HYPH 26798 3399 7 Smithii Smithii NNP 26798 3399 8 Mast Mast NNP 26798 3399 9 . . . 26798 3400 1 = = NFP 26798 3400 2 Montezumae Montezumae NNP 26798 3400 3 , , , 26798 3400 4 64 64 CD 26798 3400 5 echinata echinata NN 26798 3400 6 Mill Mill NNP 26798 3400 7 . . . 26798 3400 8 , , , 26798 3400 9 74 74 CD 26798 3400 10 Edgariana Edgariana NNP 26798 3400 11 Hartw Hartw NNP 26798 3400 12 . . . 26798 3401 1 = = SYM 26798 3401 2 muricata muricata NNP 26798 3401 3 , , , 26798 3401 4 86 86 CD 26798 3401 5 edulis eduli NNS 26798 3401 6 Engelm Engelm NNP 26798 3401 7 . . . 26798 3402 1 = = SYM 26798 3402 2 cembroides cembroide NNS 26798 3402 3 , , , 26798 3402 4 38 38 CD 26798 3402 5 Ehrenbergii Ehrenbergii NNP 26798 3402 6 Endl Endl NNP 26798 3402 7 . . . 26798 3403 1 = = NFP 26798 3403 2 Montezumae Montezumae NNP 26798 3403 3 , , , 26798 3403 4 64 64 CD 26798 3403 5 eldarica eldarica NN 26798 3403 6 Medw Medw NNP 26798 3403 7 . . . 26798 3404 1 = = NFP 26798 3404 2 halepensis halepensis NN 26798 3404 3 , , , 26798 3404 4 78 78 CD 26798 3404 5 Elliottii Elliottii NNP 26798 3404 6 Engelm Engelm NNP 26798 3404 7 . . . 26798 3405 1 = = SYM 26798 3405 2 caribaea caribaea NNP 26798 3405 3 , , , 26798 3405 4 70 70 CD 26798 3405 5 Engelmanni Engelmanni NNP 26798 3405 6 Carr Carr NNP 26798 3405 7 . . . 26798 3406 1 = = SYM 26798 3406 2 ponderosa ponderosa NNP 26798 3406 3 , , , 26798 3406 4 66 66 CD 26798 3406 5 escarena escarena NNP 26798 3406 6 Riss Riss NNP 26798 3406 7 . . . 26798 3407 1 = = NFP 26798 3407 2 pinaster pinaster NN 26798 3407 3 , , , 26798 3407 4 80 80 CD 26798 3407 5 excelsa excelsa NN 26798 3407 6 Hook Hook NNP 26798 3407 7 . . . 26798 3408 1 = = NFP 26798 3408 2 peuce peuce NN 26798 3408 3 , , , 26798 3408 4 34 34 CD 26798 3408 5 excelsa excelsa NN 26798 3408 6 Wall Wall NNP 26798 3408 7 . . . 26798 3408 8 , , , 26798 3408 9 34 34 CD 26798 3408 10 filifolia filifolia NN 26798 3408 11 Lindl Lindl NNP 26798 3408 12 . . . 26798 3409 1 = = NFP 26798 3409 2 Montezumae Montezumae NNP 26798 3409 3 , , , 26798 3409 4 64 64 CD 26798 3409 5 Finlaysoniana Finlaysoniana NNP 26798 3409 6 Wall Wall NNP 26798 3409 7 . . . 26798 3410 1 = = NFP 26798 3410 2 Merkusii Merkusii NNP 26798 3410 3 , , , 26798 3410 4 58 58 CD 26798 3410 5 flexilis flexili NNS 26798 3410 6 James James NNP 26798 3410 7 , , , 26798 3410 8 28 28 CD 26798 3410 9 flexilis flexilis NN 26798 3410 10 Balf balf NN 26798 3410 11 . . . 26798 3411 1 = = NFP 26798 3411 2 albicaulis albicaulis NNP 26798 3411 3 , , , 26798 3411 4 27 27 CD 26798 3411 5 formosana formosana NNS 26798 3411 6 Hay hay NN 26798 3411 7 . . . 26798 3412 1 = = SYM 26798 3412 2 parviflora parviflora NNP 26798 3412 3 , , , 26798 3412 4 32 32 CD 26798 3412 5 Fremontiana Fremontiana NNP 26798 3412 6 Endl Endl NNP 26798 3412 7 . . . 26798 3413 1 = = SYM 26798 3413 2 cembroides cembroide NNS 26798 3413 3 , , , 26798 3413 4 38 38 CD 26798 3413 5 Frieseana Frieseana NNP 26798 3413 6 Wich Wich NNP 26798 3413 7 . . . 26798 3414 1 = = SYM 26798 3414 2 sylvestris sylvestris NNP 26798 3414 3 , , , 26798 3414 4 54 54 CD 26798 3414 5 funebris funebris NN 26798 3414 6 Kom Kom NNP 26798 3414 7 . . . 26798 3415 1 = = NFP 26798 3415 2 sinensis sinensis NN 26798 3415 3 , , , 26798 3415 4 60 60 CD 26798 3415 5 Gerardiana Gerardiana NNP 26798 3415 6 Wall Wall NNP 26798 3415 7 . . . 26798 3415 8 , , , 26798 3415 9 42 42 CD 26798 3415 10 glabra glabra NNP 26798 3415 11 Walt Walt NNP 26798 3415 12 . . NNP 26798 3415 13 , , , 26798 3415 14 72 72 CD 26798 3415 15 Gordoniana Gordoniana NNP 26798 3415 16 Hartw Hartw NNP 26798 3415 17 . . . 26798 3416 1 = = NFP 26798 3416 2 Montezumae Montezumae NNP 26798 3416 3 , , , 26798 3416 4 64 64 CD 26798 3416 5 Greggii Greggii NNP 26798 3416 6 Engelm Engelm NNP 26798 3416 7 . . . 26798 3416 8 , , , 26798 3416 9 86 86 CD 26798 3416 10 Grenvilleae Grenvilleae NNP 26798 3416 11 Gord Gord NNP 26798 3416 12 . . . 26798 3417 1 = = NFP 26798 3417 2 Montezumae Montezumae NNP 26798 3417 3 , , , 26798 3417 4 64 64 CD 26798 3417 5 Griffithii Griffithii NNP 26798 3417 6 McClell McClell NNP 26798 3417 7 . . . 26798 3418 1 = = NFP 26798 3418 2 excelsa excelsa NNP 26798 3418 3 , , , 26798 3418 4 34 34 CD 26798 3418 5 halepensis halepensis NN 26798 3418 6 Bieb Bieb NNP 26798 3418 7 . . . 26798 3419 1 = = NFP 26798 3419 2 nigra nigra RB 26798 3419 3 , , , 26798 3419 4 58 58 CD 26798 3419 5 halepensis halepensis NN 26798 3419 6 Mill Mill NNP 26798 3419 7 . . . 26798 3419 8 , , , 26798 3419 9 78 78 CD 26798 3419 10 Hamiltonii Hamiltonii NNP 26798 3419 11 Ten ten CD 26798 3419 12 . . . 26798 3420 1 = = SYM 26798 3420 2 pinaster pinaster NN 26798 3420 3 , , , 26798 3420 4 80 80 CD 26798 3420 5 Hartwegii Hartwegii NNP 26798 3420 6 Lindl Lindl NNP 26798 3420 7 . . . 26798 3421 1 = = NFP 26798 3421 2 Montezumae Montezumae NNP 26798 3421 3 , , , 26798 3421 4 64 64 CD 26798 3421 5 Heldreichii Heldreichii NNP 26798 3421 6 Chr Chr NNP 26798 3421 7 . . . 26798 3422 1 = = NFP 26798 3422 2 nigra nigra RB 26798 3422 3 , , , 26798 3422 4 58 58 CD 26798 3422 5 Henryi Henryi NNP 26798 3422 6 Mast Mast NNP 26798 3422 7 . . . 26798 3423 1 = = NFP 26798 3423 2 sinensis sinensis NN 26798 3423 3 , , , 26798 3423 4 60 60 CD 26798 3423 5 heterophylla heterophylla NN 26798 3423 6 Small Small NNP 26798 3423 7 = = SYM 26798 3423 8 taeda taeda NN 26798 3423 9 , , , 26798 3423 10 72 72 CD 26798 3423 11 heterophylla heterophylla NN 26798 3423 12 Sudw Sudw NNP 26798 3423 13 . . . 26798 3424 1 = = SYM 26798 3424 2 caribaea caribaea NNP 26798 3424 3 , , , 26798 3424 4 70 70 CD 26798 3424 5 hispanica hispanica NNP 26798 3424 6 Cook Cook NNP 26798 3424 7 = = SYM 26798 3424 8 halepensis halepensis NN 26798 3424 9 , , , 26798 3424 10 78 78 CD 26798 3424 11 hudsonia hudsonia NN 26798 3424 12 Poir Poir NNP 26798 3424 13 . . . 26798 3425 1 = = NFP 26798 3425 2 Banksiana Banksiana NNP 26798 3425 3 , , , 26798 3425 4 84 84 CD 26798 3425 5 humilis humilis NNP 26798 3425 6 Link Link NNP 26798 3425 7 = = SYM 26798 3425 8 sylvestris sylvestris NN 26798 3425 9 , , , 26798 3425 10 54 54 CD 26798 3425 11 inops inop NNS 26798 3425 12 Ait ait RB 26798 3425 13 . . . 26798 3426 1 = = SYM 26798 3426 2 virginiana virginiana NNP 26798 3426 3 , , , 26798 3426 4 80 80 CD 26798 3426 5 inops inop NNS 26798 3426 6 Bong bong RB 26798 3426 7 . . . 26798 3427 1 = = NFP 26798 3427 2 contorta contorta NNP 26798 3427 3 , , , 26798 3427 4 84 84 CD 26798 3427 5 insignis insignis UH 26798 3427 6 Dougl Dougl NNP 26798 3427 7 . . . 26798 3428 1 = = NFP 26798 3428 2 radiata radiata NNP 26798 3428 3 , , , 26798 3428 4 88 88 CD 26798 3428 5 insularis insularis NN 26798 3428 6 Endl Endl NNP 26798 3428 7 . . . 26798 3428 8 , , , 26798 3428 9 60 60 CD 26798 3428 10 Jeffreyi Jeffreyi NNP 26798 3428 11 Balf balf NN 26798 3428 12 . . . 26798 3429 1 = = SYM 26798 3429 2 ponderosa ponderosa NNP 26798 3429 3 , , , 26798 3429 4 66 66 CD 26798 3429 5 kasya kasya NN 26798 3429 6 Royle Royle NNP 26798 3429 7 = = SYM 26798 3429 8 insularis insularis NN 26798 3429 9 , , , 26798 3429 10 60 60 CD 26798 3429 11 khasiana khasiana NNP 26798 3429 12 Griff Griff NNP 26798 3429 13 . . . 26798 3430 1 = = SYM 26798 3430 2 insularis insularis NNP 26798 3430 3 , , , 26798 3430 4 60 60 CD 26798 3430 5 Kochiana Kochiana NNP 26798 3430 6 Klotzsch Klotzsch NNP 26798 3430 7 = = SYM 26798 3430 8 sylvestris sylvestris NN 26798 3430 9 , , , 26798 3430 10 54 54 CD 26798 3430 11 koraiensis koraiensis NN 26798 3430 12 Mast mast JJ 26798 3430 13 . . . 26798 3431 1 = = NFP 26798 3431 2 Armandi Armandi NNP 26798 3431 3 , , , 26798 3431 4 30 30 CD 26798 3431 5 koraiensis koraiensis NN 26798 3431 6 Sieb sieb RB 26798 3431 7 . . . 26798 3432 1 & & CC 26798 3432 2 Zucc Zucc NNP 26798 3432 3 . . NNP 26798 3432 4 , , , 26798 3432 5 26 26 CD 26798 3432 6 Lambertiana Lambertiana NNP 26798 3432 7 Dougl Dougl NNP 26798 3432 8 . . NNP 26798 3432 9 , , , 26798 3432 10 32 32 CD 26798 3432 11 lapponica lapponica NNP 26798 3432 12 Mayr Mayr NNP 26798 3432 13 = = SYM 26798 3432 14 sylvestris sylvestris NN 26798 3432 15 , , , 26798 3432 16 54 54 CD 26798 3432 17 laricio laricio NN 26798 3432 18 Poir Poir NNP 26798 3432 19 . . . 26798 3433 1 = = NFP 26798 3433 2 nigra nigra NNP 26798 3433 3 , , , 26798 3433 4 58 58 CD 26798 3433 5 laricio laricio NN 26798 3433 6 Savi Savi NNP 26798 3433 7 = = SYM 26798 3433 8 pinaster pinaster NN 26798 3433 9 , , , 26798 3433 10 80 80 CD 26798 3433 11 latifolia latifolia NN 26798 3433 12 Sarg Sarg NNP 26798 3433 13 . . . 26798 3434 1 = = SYM 26798 3434 2 ponderosa ponderosa NNP 26798 3434 3 , , , 26798 3434 4 66 66 CD 26798 3434 5 latisquama latisquama NN 26798 3434 6 Engelm Engelm NNP 26798 3434 7 . . . 26798 3435 1 = = NFP 26798 3435 2 Pinceana Pinceana NNP 26798 3435 3 , , , 26798 3435 4 38 38 CD 26798 3435 5 latteri latteri NN 26798 3435 6 Mason Mason NNP 26798 3435 7 = = SYM 26798 3435 8 Merkusii Merkusii NNP 26798 3435 9 , , , 26798 3435 10 58 58 CD 26798 3435 11 Lawsonii Lawsonii NNP 26798 3435 12 Roezl Roezl NNP 26798 3435 13 . . NNP 26798 3435 14 , , , 26798 3435 15 68 68 CD 26798 3435 16 leiophylla leiophylla NN 26798 3435 17 Schl Schl NNP 26798 3435 18 . . . 26798 3436 1 & & CC 26798 3436 2 Cham Cham NNP 26798 3436 3 . . NNP 26798 3436 4 , , , 26798 3436 5 44 44 CD 26798 3436 6 Lemoniana Lemoniana NNP 26798 3436 7 Benth Benth NNP 26798 3436 8 . . . 26798 3437 1 = = NFP 26798 3437 2 pinaster pinaster NN 26798 3437 3 , , , 26798 3437 4 80 80 CD 26798 3437 5 leucodermis leucodermi NNS 26798 3437 6 Ant Ant NNP 26798 3437 7 . . . 26798 3438 1 = = NFP 26798 3438 2 nigra nigra NNP 26798 3438 3 , , , 26798 3438 4 58 58 CD 26798 3438 5 leucosperma leucosperma NNS 26798 3438 6 Max Max NNP 26798 3438 7 . . . 26798 3439 1 = = NFP 26798 3439 2 sinensis sinensis NN 26798 3439 3 , , , 26798 3439 4 60 60 CD 26798 3439 5 Lindleyana Lindleyana NNP 26798 3439 6 Gord Gord NNP 26798 3439 7 . . . 26798 3440 1 = = NFP 26798 3440 2 Montezumae Montezumae NNP 26798 3440 3 , , , 26798 3440 4 64 64 CD 26798 3440 5 Llaveana Llaveana NNP 26798 3440 6 Schiede Schiede NNPS 26798 3440 7 = = SYM 26798 3440 8 cembroides cembroide NNS 26798 3440 9 , , , 26798 3440 10 38 38 CD 26798 3440 11 Loiseleuriana Loiseleuriana NNP 26798 3440 12 Carr Carr NNP 26798 3440 13 . . . 26798 3441 1 = = NFP 26798 3441 2 halepensis halepensis NN 26798 3441 3 , , , 26798 3441 4 78 78 CD 26798 3441 5 longifolia longifolia NNP 26798 3441 6 Roxb Roxb NNP 26798 3441 7 . . NNP 26798 3441 8 , , , 26798 3441 9 46 46 CD 26798 3441 10 lophosperma lophosperma VBG 26798 3441 11 Lindl Lindl NNP 26798 3441 12 . . . 26798 3442 1 = = NFP 26798 3442 2 Torreyana Torreyana NNP 26798 3442 3 , , , 26798 3442 4 90 90 CD 26798 3442 5 Loudoniana Loudoniana NNP 26798 3442 6 Gord Gord NNP 26798 3442 7 . . . 26798 3443 1 = = NFP 26798 3443 2 ayacahuite ayacahuite NNP 26798 3443 3 , , , 26798 3443 4 30 30 CD 26798 3443 5 luchuensis luchuensis NN 26798 3443 6 Mayr Mayr NNP 26798 3443 7 , , , 26798 3443 8 56 56 CD 26798 3443 9 Lumholtzii Lumholtzii NNP 26798 3443 10 Rob Rob NNP 26798 3443 11 . . . 26798 3444 1 & & CC 26798 3444 2 Fern Fern NNP 26798 3444 3 . . . 26798 3444 4 , , , 26798 3444 5 46 46 CD 26798 3444 6 lutea lutea JJ 26798 3444 7 Walt Walt NNP 26798 3444 8 . . . 26798 3445 1 = = NFP 26798 3445 2 taeda taeda NN 26798 3445 3 , , , 26798 3445 4 72 72 CD 26798 3445 5 macrocarpa macrocarpa NN 26798 3445 6 Lindl Lindl NNP 26798 3445 7 . . . 26798 3446 1 = = NFP 26798 3446 2 Coulteri Coulteri NNP 26798 3446 3 , , , 26798 3446 4 93 93 CD 26798 3446 5 macrophylla macrophylla NN 26798 3446 6 Engelm Engelm NNP 26798 3446 7 . . . 26798 3447 1 = = SYM 26798 3447 2 ponderosa ponderosa NNP 26798 3447 3 , , , 26798 3447 4 66 66 CD 26798 3447 5 macrophylla macrophylla NN 26798 3447 6 Lindl Lindl NNP 26798 3447 7 . . . 26798 3448 1 = = NFP 26798 3448 2 Montezumae Montezumae NNP 26798 3448 3 , , , 26798 3448 4 64 64 CD 26798 3448 5 maderiensis maderiensis NN 26798 3448 6 Ten ten CD 26798 3448 7 . . . 26798 3449 1 = = NFP 26798 3449 2 pinea pinea NNP 26798 3449 3 , , , 26798 3449 4 48 48 CD 26798 3449 5 mandschurica mandschurica NN 26798 3449 6 Laws Laws NNPS 26798 3449 7 . . . 26798 3450 1 = = NFP 26798 3450 2 cembra cembra NNP 26798 3450 3 , , , 26798 3450 4 27 27 CD 26798 3450 5 mandschurica mandschurica NN 26798 3450 6 Rupr Rupr NNP 26798 3450 7 . . . 26798 3451 1 = = NFP 26798 3451 2 koraiensis koraiensis NNP 26798 3451 3 , , , 26798 3451 4 26 26 CD 26798 3451 5 maritima maritima NN 26798 3451 6 Ait ait RB 26798 3451 7 . . . 26798 3452 1 = = NFP 26798 3452 2 nigra nigra RB 26798 3452 3 , , , 26798 3452 4 58 58 CD 26798 3452 5 maritima maritima NN 26798 3452 6 Lamb Lamb NNP 26798 3452 7 . . . 26798 3453 1 = = NFP 26798 3453 2 halepensis halepensis NN 26798 3453 3 , , , 26798 3453 4 78 78 CD 26798 3453 5 maritima maritima NN 26798 3453 6 Poir Poir NNP 26798 3453 7 . . . 26798 3454 1 = = NFP 26798 3454 2 pinaster pinaster NN 26798 3454 3 , , , 26798 3454 4 80 80 CD 26798 3454 5 Massoniana Massoniana NNP 26798 3454 6 Lamb Lamb NNP 26798 3454 7 . . NNP 26798 3454 8 , , , 26798 3454 9 52 52 CD 26798 3454 10 Massoniana Massoniana NNP 26798 3454 11 Sieb Sieb NNP 26798 3454 12 . . . 26798 3455 1 & & CC 26798 3455 2 Zucc Zucc NNP 26798 3455 3 . . . 26798 3456 1 = = NFP 26798 3456 2 Thunbergii Thunbergii NNP 26798 3456 3 , , , 26798 3456 4 56 56 CD 26798 3456 5 Mastersiana Mastersiana NNP 26798 3456 6 Hay Hay NNP 26798 3456 7 . . . 26798 3457 1 = = NFP 26798 3457 2 Armandi Armandi NNP 26798 3457 3 , , , 26798 3457 4 30 30 CD 26798 3457 5 Mayriana Mayriana NNP 26798 3457 6 Sudw Sudw NNP 26798 3457 7 . . . 26798 3458 1 = = SYM 26798 3458 2 ponderosa ponderosa NNP 26798 3458 3 , , , 26798 3458 4 66 66 CD 26798 3458 5 Merkusii Merkusii NNP 26798 3458 6 De De NNP 26798 3458 7 Vriese Vriese NNP 26798 3458 8 , , , 26798 3458 9 58 58 CD 26798 3458 10 mitis mitis JJ 26798 3458 11 Michx Michx NNP 26798 3458 12 . . . 26798 3459 1 = = NFP 26798 3459 2 echinata echinata NNP 26798 3459 3 , , , 26798 3459 4 74 74 CD 26798 3459 5 monophylla monophylla NN 26798 3459 6 Torr Torr NNP 26798 3459 7 . . . 26798 3460 1 = = SYM 26798 3460 2 cembroides cembroide NNS 26798 3460 3 , , , 26798 3460 4 38 38 CD 26798 3460 5 montana montana NNP 26798 3460 6 Lam Lam NNP 26798 3460 7 . . . 26798 3461 1 = = NFP 26798 3461 2 cembra cembra NNP 26798 3461 3 , , , 26798 3461 4 27 27 CD 26798 3461 5 montana montana NN 26798 3461 6 Mill Mill NNP 26798 3461 7 . . NNP 26798 3461 8 , , , 26798 3461 9 54 54 CD 26798 3461 10 montana montana NNP 26798 3461 11 Noll Noll NNP 26798 3461 12 = = SYM 26798 3461 13 pungens pungen NNS 26798 3461 14 , , , 26798 3461 15 84 84 CD 26798 3461 16 Montezumae Montezumae NNP 26798 3461 17 Lamb Lamb NNP 26798 3461 18 . . NNP 26798 3461 19 , , , 26798 3461 20 64 64 CD 26798 3461 21 monticola monticola NNP 26798 3461 22 Dougl Dougl NNP 26798 3461 23 . . NNP 26798 3461 24 , , , 26798 3461 25 34 34 CD 26798 3461 26 morrisonicola morrisonicola NN 26798 3461 27 Hay Hay NNP 26798 3461 28 . . . 26798 3462 1 = = SYM 26798 3462 2 parviflora parviflora NNP 26798 3462 3 , , , 26798 3462 4 32 32 CD 26798 3462 5 mugho mugho VBZ 26798 3462 6 Poir Poir NNP 26798 3462 7 . . . 26798 3463 1 = = SYM 26798 3463 2 montana montana NNP 26798 3463 3 , , , 26798 3463 4 54 54 CD 26798 3463 5 mughus mughus NN 26798 3463 6 Jacq Jacq NNP 26798 3463 7 . . . 26798 3464 1 = = SYM 26798 3464 2 sylvestris sylvestris NNP 26798 3464 3 , , , 26798 3464 4 54 54 CD 26798 3464 5 mughus mughus NN 26798 3464 6 Scop Scop NNP 26798 3464 7 . . . 26798 3465 1 = = SYM 26798 3465 2 montana montana NNP 26798 3465 3 , , , 26798 3465 4 54 54 CD 26798 3465 5 muricata muricata NN 26798 3465 6 D. D. NNP 26798 3465 7 Don Don NNP 26798 3465 8 , , , 26798 3465 9 86 86 CD 26798 3465 10 Murrayana Murrayana NNP 26798 3465 11 Balf Balf NNP 26798 3465 12 . . . 26798 3466 1 = = NFP 26798 3466 2 contorta contorta NNP 26798 3466 3 , , , 26798 3466 4 84 84 CD 26798 3466 5 Nelsonii Nelsonii NNP 26798 3466 6 Shaw Shaw NNP 26798 3466 7 , , , 26798 3466 8 40 40 CD 26798 3466 9 nepalensis nepalensis NN 26798 3466 10 De De NNP 26798 3466 11 Chamb Chamb NNP 26798 3466 12 . . . 26798 3467 1 = = NFP 26798 3467 2 excelsa excelsa NNP 26798 3467 3 , , , 26798 3467 4 34 34 CD 26798 3467 5 nigra nigra NN 26798 3467 6 Arnold Arnold NNP 26798 3467 7 , , , 26798 3467 8 58 58 CD 26798 3467 9 nigricans nigrican NNS 26798 3467 10 Host host NN 26798 3467 11 = = SYM 26798 3467 12 nigra nigra NN 26798 3467 13 , , , 26798 3467 14 58 58 CD 26798 3467 15 nivea nivea NN 26798 3467 16 Booth Booth NNP 26798 3467 17 = = SYM 26798 3467 18 strobus strobus NNP 26798 3467 19 , , , 26798 3467 20 36 36 CD 26798 3467 21 obliqua obliqua NN 26798 3467 22 Saut Saut NNP 26798 3467 23 . . . 26798 3468 1 = = SYM 26798 3468 2 montana montana NNP 26798 3468 3 , , , 26798 3468 4 54 54 CD 26798 3468 5 occidentalis occidentalis NNP 26798 3468 6 H. H. NNP 26798 3468 7 B. B. NNP 26798 3468 8 K. K. NNP 26798 3468 9 = = -RRB- 26798 3468 10 Montezumae Montezumae NNP 26798 3468 11 , , , 26798 3468 12 64 64 CD 26798 3468 13 occidentalis occidentalis NNP 26798 3468 14 Swartz Swartz NNP 26798 3468 15 , , , 26798 3468 16 70 70 CD 26798 3468 17 oocarpa oocarpa NN 26798 3468 18 Schiede Schiede NNP 26798 3468 19 , , , 26798 3468 20 78 78 CD 26798 3468 21 oocarpoides oocarpoide VBZ 26798 3468 22 Lindl Lindl NNP 26798 3468 23 . . . 26798 3469 1 = = NFP 26798 3469 2 oocarpa oocarpa NNP 26798 3469 3 , , , 26798 3469 4 78 78 CD 26798 3469 5 orizabae orizabae NN 26798 3469 6 Gord Gord NNP 26798 3469 7 . . . 26798 3470 1 = = NFP 26798 3470 2 pseudostrobus pseudostrobus NNP 26798 3470 3 , , , 26798 3470 4 62 62 CD 26798 3470 5 osteosperma osteosperma NN 26798 3470 6 Engelm Engelm NNP 26798 3470 7 . . . 26798 3471 1 = = SYM 26798 3471 2 cembroides cembroide NNS 26798 3471 3 , , , 26798 3471 4 38 38 CD 26798 3471 5 Pallasiana Pallasiana NNP 26798 3471 6 Lamb Lamb NNP 26798 3471 7 . . . 26798 3472 1 = = NFP 26798 3472 2 nigra nigra RB 26798 3472 3 , , , 26798 3472 4 58 58 CD 26798 3472 5 palustris palustris NN 26798 3472 6 Miller Miller NNP 26798 3472 7 , , , 26798 3472 8 70 70 CD 26798 3472 9 Parolinii Parolinii NNP 26798 3472 10 Vis Vis NNP 26798 3472 11 . . . 26798 3473 1 = = NFP 26798 3473 2 halepensis halepensis NN 26798 3473 3 , , , 26798 3473 4 78 78 CD 26798 3473 5 Parryana Parryana NNP 26798 3473 6 Engelm Engelm NNP 26798 3473 7 . . . 26798 3474 1 = = SYM 26798 3474 2 cembroides cembroide NNS 26798 3474 3 , , , 26798 3474 4 38 38 CD 26798 3474 5 Parryana Parryana NNP 26798 3474 6 Gord Gord NNP 26798 3474 7 . . . 26798 3475 1 = = SYM 26798 3475 2 ponderosa ponderosa NNP 26798 3475 3 , , , 26798 3475 4 66 66 CD 26798 3475 5 parviflora parviflora NN 26798 3475 6 Sieb sieb RB 26798 3475 7 . . . 26798 3476 1 Zucc Zucc NNP 26798 3476 2 . . NNP 26798 3476 3 , , , 26798 3476 4 32 32 CD 26798 3476 5 patula patula NNP 26798 3476 6 Schl Schl NNP 26798 3476 7 . . . 26798 3477 1 & & CC 26798 3477 2 Cham Cham NNP 26798 3477 3 . . NNP 26798 3477 4 , , , 26798 3477 5 86 86 CD 26798 3477 6 peninsularis peninsularis NN 26798 3477 7 Lemm Lemm NNP 26798 3477 8 . . . 26798 3478 1 = = SYM 26798 3478 2 ponderosa ponderosa NNP 26798 3478 3 , , , 26798 3478 4 66 66 CD 26798 3478 5 pentaphylla pentaphylla NN 26798 3478 6 Mayr Mayr NNS 26798 3478 7 = = SYM 26798 3478 8 parviflora parviflora NN 26798 3478 9 , , , 26798 3478 10 32 32 CD 26798 3478 11 persica persica NNP 26798 3478 12 Strangw Strangw NNP 26798 3478 13 . . . 26798 3479 1 = = NFP 26798 3479 2 halepensis halepensis NN 26798 3479 3 , , , 26798 3479 4 78 78 CD 26798 3479 5 peuce peuce NN 26798 3479 6 Grise Grise NNP 26798 3479 7 . . . 26798 3479 8 , , , 26798 3479 9 34 34 CD 26798 3479 10 pinaster pinaster NN 26798 3479 11 Ait Ait NNP 26798 3479 12 . . . 26798 3479 13 , , , 26798 3479 14 80 80 CD 26798 3479 15 pinaster pinaster NN 26798 3479 16 Bess Bess NNP 26798 3479 17 . . . 26798 3480 1 = = NFP 26798 3480 2 nigra nigra RB 26798 3480 3 , , , 26798 3480 4 58 58 CD 26798 3480 5 Pinceana Pinceana NNP 26798 3480 6 Gord Gord NNP 26798 3480 7 . . . 26798 3480 8 , , , 26798 3480 9 38 38 CD 26798 3480 10 pindica pindica NNP 26798 3480 11 Form Form NNP 26798 3480 12 . . . 26798 3481 1 = = NFP 26798 3481 2 nigra nigra NNP 26798 3481 3 , , , 26798 3481 4 58 58 CD 26798 3481 5 pinea pinea NN 26798 3481 6 Linn Linn NNP 26798 3481 7 . . . 26798 3481 8 , , , 26798 3481 9 48 48 CD 26798 3481 10 pityusa pityusa VBD 26798 3481 11 Stev Stev NNP 26798 3481 12 . . . 26798 3482 1 = = NFP 26798 3482 2 halepensis halepensis NN 26798 3482 3 , , , 26798 3482 4 78 78 CD 26798 3482 5 ponderosa ponderosa NNS 26798 3482 6 Dougl Dougl NNP 26798 3482 7 . . NNP 26798 3482 8 , , , 26798 3482 9 66 66 CD 26798 3482 10 pontica pontica NN 26798 3482 11 Koch Koch NNP 26798 3482 12 = = SYM 26798 3482 13 sylvestris sylvestris NNP 26798 3482 14 , , , 26798 3482 15 54 54 CD 26798 3482 16 porphyrocarpa porphyrocarpa NN 26798 3482 17 Laws law NNS 26798 3482 18 . . . 26798 3483 1 = = SYM 26798 3483 2 monticola monticola NNP 26798 3483 3 , , , 26798 3483 4 34 34 CD 26798 3483 5 Pringlei Pringlei NNP 26798 3483 6 Shaw Shaw NNP 26798 3483 7 , , , 26798 3483 8 76 76 CD 26798 3483 9 prominens prominen NNS 26798 3483 10 Mast mast JJ 26798 3483 11 . . . 26798 3484 1 = = NFP 26798 3484 2 sinensis sinensis NN 26798 3484 3 , , , 26798 3484 4 60 60 CD 26798 3484 5 pseudostrobus pseudostrobus NN 26798 3484 6 Lindl Lindl NNP 26798 3484 7 . . . 26798 3484 8 , , , 26798 3484 9 62 62 CD 26798 3484 10 pumila pumila NNP 26798 3484 11 Regel Regel NNP 26798 3484 12 = = SYM 26798 3484 13 cembra cembra NN 26798 3484 14 , , , 26798 3484 15 27 27 CD 26798 3484 16 pumilio pumilio NN 26798 3484 17 Haenke Haenke NNP 26798 3484 18 = = SYM 26798 3484 19 montana montana NNP 26798 3484 20 , , , 26798 3484 21 54 54 CD 26798 3484 22 pungens pungen VBZ 26798 3484 23 Lamb Lamb NNP 26798 3484 24 . . . 26798 3484 25 , , , 26798 3484 26 84 84 CD 26798 3484 27 pyrenaica pyrenaica NNP 26798 3484 28 David David NNP 26798 3484 29 = = SYM 26798 3484 30 halepensis halepensis NN 26798 3484 31 , , , 26798 3484 32 78 78 CD 26798 3484 33 pyrenaica pyrenaica NNP 26798 3484 34 Lap Lap NNP 26798 3484 35 . . . 26798 3485 1 = = NFP 26798 3485 2 nigra nigra RB 26798 3485 3 , , , 26798 3485 4 58 58 CD 26798 3485 5 quadrifolia quadrifolia NN 26798 3485 6 Sudw Sudw NNP 26798 3485 7 . . . 26798 3486 1 = = SYM 26798 3486 2 cembroides cembroide NNS 26798 3486 3 , , , 26798 3486 4 38 38 CD 26798 3486 5 radiata radiata NN 26798 3486 6 D. D. NNP 26798 3486 7 Don Don NNP 26798 3486 8 , , , 26798 3486 9 88 88 CD 26798 3486 10 radiata radiata NN 26798 3486 11 Hook Hook NNP 26798 3486 12 . . . 26798 3487 1 & & CC 26798 3487 2 Arn Arn NNP 26798 3487 3 . . . 26798 3488 1 = = NFP 26798 3488 2 Montezumae Montezumae NNP 26798 3488 3 , , , 26798 3488 4 64 64 CD 26798 3488 5 recurvata recurvata NN 26798 3488 6 Rowl rowl NN 26798 3488 7 . . . 26798 3489 1 = = SYM 26798 3489 2 caribaea caribaea NNP 26798 3489 3 , , , 26798 3489 4 70 70 CD 26798 3489 5 reflexa reflexa VBD 26798 3489 6 Engelm Engelm NNP 26798 3489 7 . . . 26798 3490 1 = = SYM 26798 3490 2 flexilis flexilis NNP 26798 3490 3 , , , 26798 3490 4 28 28 CD 26798 3490 5 resinosa resinosa NNP 26798 3490 6 Ait Ait NNP 26798 3490 7 . . NNP 26798 3490 8 , , , 26798 3490 9 51 51 CD 26798 3490 10 resinosa resinosa NNP 26798 3490 11 Loise Loise NNP 26798 3490 12 . . . 26798 3491 1 = = NFP 26798 3491 2 halepensis halepensis NN 26798 3491 3 , , , 26798 3491 4 78 78 CD 26798 3491 5 resinosa resinosa NNP 26798 3491 6 Savi Savi NNP 26798 3491 7 = = SYM 26798 3491 8 sylvestris sylvestris NN 26798 3491 9 , , , 26798 3491 10 54 54 CD 26798 3491 11 rigida rigida NN 26798 3491 12 Mill Mill NNP 26798 3491 13 . . . 26798 3491 14 , , , 26798 3491 15 82 82 CD 26798 3491 16 rotundata rotundata NN 26798 3491 17 Link Link NNP 26798 3491 18 = = SYM 26798 3491 19 montana montana NNP 26798 3491 20 , , , 26798 3491 21 54 54 CD 26798 3491 22 Roxburghii Roxburghii NNP 26798 3491 23 Sarg Sarg NNP 26798 3491 24 . . . 26798 3492 1 = = SYM 26798 3492 2 longifolia longifolia NNP 26798 3492 3 , , , 26798 3492 4 46 46 CD 26798 3492 5 Royleana Royleana NNP 26798 3492 6 Jam Jam NNP 26798 3492 7 . . . 26798 3493 1 = = NFP 26798 3493 2 echinata echinata NNP 26798 3493 3 , , , 26798 3493 4 74 74 CD 26798 3493 5 rubra rubra NNP 26798 3493 6 Michx.= Michx.= NNP 26798 3493 7 resinosa resinosa NNP 26798 3493 8 , , , 26798 3493 9 51 51 CD 26798 3493 10 rubra rubra NN 26798 3493 11 Mill Mill NNP 26798 3493 12 . . . 26798 3494 1 = = SYM 26798 3494 2 sylvestris sylvestris NNP 26798 3494 3 , , , 26798 3494 4 54 54 CD 26798 3494 5 rudis rudis NNP 26798 3494 6 Endl Endl NNP 26798 3494 7 . . . 26798 3495 1 = = NFP 26798 3495 2 Montezumae Montezumae NNP 26798 3495 3 , , , 26798 3495 4 64 64 CD 26798 3495 5 rupestris rupestris NN 26798 3495 6 Michx Michx NNP 26798 3495 7 . . . 26798 3496 1 = = NFP 26798 3496 2 Banksiana Banksiana NNP 26798 3496 3 , , , 26798 3496 4 84 84 CD 26798 3496 5 Russelliana Russelliana NNP 26798 3496 6 Lindl Lindl NNP 26798 3496 7 . . . 26798 3497 1 = = NFP 26798 3497 2 Montezumae Montezumae NNP 26798 3497 3 , , , 26798 3497 4 64 64 CD 26798 3497 5 Sabiniana Sabiniana NNP 26798 3497 6 Dougl Dougl NNP 26798 3497 7 . . . 26798 3497 8 , , , 26798 3497 9 90 90 CD 26798 3497 10 Salzmanni Salzmanni NNP 26798 3497 11 Dun Dun NNP 26798 3497 12 . . . 26798 3498 1 = = NFP 26798 3498 2 nigra nigra RB 26798 3498 3 , , , 26798 3498 4 58 58 CD 26798 3498 5 sanguinea sanguinea RB 26798 3498 6 Lap Lap NNP 26798 3498 7 . . . 26798 3499 1 = = SYM 26798 3499 2 montana montana NNP 26798 3499 3 , , , 26798 3499 4 54 54 CD 26798 3499 5 sativa sativa NNP 26798 3499 6 Lam Lam NNP 26798 3499 7 . . . 26798 3500 1 = = NFP 26798 3500 2 pinea pinea NNP 26798 3500 3 , , , 26798 3500 4 48 48 CD 26798 3500 5 scipioniformis scipioniformis NN 26798 3500 6 Mast mast JJ 26798 3500 7 . . . 26798 3501 1 = = NFP 26798 3501 2 Armandi Armandi NNP 26798 3501 3 , , , 26798 3501 4 30 30 CD 26798 3501 5 scopifera scopifera NN 26798 3501 6 Miq Miq NNP 26798 3501 7 . . . 26798 3502 1 = = SYM 26798 3502 2 densiflora densiflora NNP 26798 3502 3 , , , 26798 3502 4 52 52 CD 26798 3502 5 scopulorum scopulorum NN 26798 3502 6 Lemm Lemm NNP 26798 3502 7 . . . 26798 3503 1 = = SYM 26798 3503 2 ponderosa ponderosa NNP 26798 3503 3 , , , 26798 3503 4 66 66 CD 26798 3503 5 serotina serotina NNP 26798 3503 6 Long Long NNP 26798 3503 7 = = SYM 26798 3503 8 rigida rigida NN 26798 3503 9 , , , 26798 3503 10 82 82 CD 26798 3503 11 serotina serotina NN 26798 3503 12 Michx Michx NNP 26798 3503 13 . . . 26798 3503 14 , , , 26798 3503 15 82 82 CD 26798 3503 16 shasta shasta NN 26798 3503 17 Carr Carr NNP 26798 3503 18 . . . 26798 3504 1 = = NFP 26798 3504 2 albicaulis albicaulis NNP 26798 3504 3 , , , 26798 3504 4 27 27 CD 26798 3504 5 sibirica sibirica NNP 26798 3504 6 Mayr Mayr NNP 26798 3504 7 = = SYM 26798 3504 8 cembra cembra NN 26798 3504 9 , , , 26798 3504 10 27 27 CD 26798 3504 11 Sinclairii Sinclairii NNP 26798 3504 12 Hook Hook NNP 26798 3504 13 . . . 26798 3505 1 & & CC 26798 3505 2 Arn Arn NNP 26798 3505 3 . . . 26798 3506 1 = = NFP 26798 3506 2 Montezumae Montezumae NNP 26798 3506 3 , , , 26798 3506 4 64 64 CD 26798 3506 5 = = SYM 26798 3506 6 radiata radiata NN 26798 3506 7 , , , 26798 3506 8 88 88 CD 26798 3506 9 sinensis sinensis NN 26798 3506 10 Lamb Lamb NNP 26798 3506 11 . . NNP 26798 3506 12 , , , 26798 3506 13 60 60 CD 26798 3506 14 squarrosa squarrosa NNP 26798 3506 15 Walt Walt NNP 26798 3506 16 . . . 26798 3507 1 = = NFP 26798 3507 2 echinata echinata NNP 26798 3507 3 , , , 26798 3507 4 74 74 CD 26798 3507 5 strobiformis strobiformis NN 26798 3507 6 Engelm Engelm NNP 26798 3507 7 . . . 26798 3508 1 = = NFP 26798 3508 2 ayacahuite ayacahuite NNP 26798 3508 3 , , , 26798 3508 4 30 30 CD 26798 3508 5 strobiformis strobiformis NN 26798 3508 6 Sarg Sarg NNP 26798 3508 7 . . . 26798 3509 1 = = NFP 26798 3509 2 flexilis flexilis NNP 26798 3509 3 28 28 CD 26798 3509 4 strobus strobus NNP 26798 3509 5 Linn Linn NNP 26798 3509 6 . . . 26798 3509 7 , , , 26798 3509 8 36 36 CD 26798 3509 9 strobus strobus JJ 26798 3509 10 Thunb Thunb NNP 26798 3509 11 . . . 26798 3510 1 = = NFP 26798 3510 2 koraiensis koraiensis NNP 26798 3510 3 , , , 26798 3510 4 26 26 CD 26798 3510 5 sylvestris sylvestris NN 26798 3510 6 Baumg Baumg NNP 26798 3510 7 . . . 26798 3511 1 = = NFP 26798 3511 2 nigra nigra NNP 26798 3511 3 , , , 26798 3511 4 58 58 CD 26798 3511 5 sylvestris sylvestris NN 26798 3511 6 Gouan Gouan NNP 26798 3511 7 = = SYM 26798 3511 8 halepensis halepensis NN 26798 3511 9 , , , 26798 3511 10 78 78 CD 26798 3511 11 sylvestris sylvestris NN 26798 3511 12 Linn Linn NNP 26798 3511 13 . . . 26798 3511 14 , , , 26798 3511 15 54 54 CD 26798 3511 16 sylvestris sylvestris NN 26798 3511 17 Lour Lour NNP 26798 3511 18 . . . 26798 3512 1 = = NFP 26798 3512 2 Merkusii Merkusii NNP 26798 3512 3 , , , 26798 3512 4 58 58 CD 26798 3512 5 sylvestris sylvestris NN 26798 3512 6 Mill Mill NNP 26798 3512 7 . . . 26798 3513 1 = = NFP 26798 3513 2 pinaster pinaster NN 26798 3513 3 , , , 26798 3513 4 80 80 CD 26798 3513 5 sylvestris sylvestris NN 26798 3513 6 Thunb Thunb NNP 26798 3513 7 . . . 26798 3514 1 = = NFP 26798 3514 2 Thunbergii Thunbergii NNP 26798 3514 3 , , , 26798 3514 4 56 56 CD 26798 3514 5 tabulaeformis tabulaeformis NN 26798 3514 6 Carr Carr NNP 26798 3514 7 . . . 26798 3515 1 = = NFP 26798 3515 2 sinensis sinensis NN 26798 3515 3 , , , 26798 3515 4 60 60 CD 26798 3515 5 taeda taeda NN 26798 3515 6 Blanco Blanco NNP 26798 3515 7 = = SYM 26798 3515 8 insularis insularis NN 26798 3515 9 , , , 26798 3515 10 60 60 CD 26798 3515 11 taeda taeda NN 26798 3515 12 Lamb Lamb NNP 26798 3515 13 . . . 26798 3516 1 = = SYM 26798 3516 2 pungens pungens NNP 26798 3516 3 , , , 26798 3516 4 84 84 CD 26798 3516 5 taeda taeda NN 26798 3516 6 Linn Linn NNP 26798 3516 7 . . . 26798 3516 8 , , , 26798 3516 9 72 72 CD 26798 3516 10 tamrac tamrac NNS 26798 3516 11 Murr murr RB 26798 3516 12 . . . 26798 3517 1 = = NFP 26798 3517 2 contorta contorta NNP 26798 3517 3 , , , 26798 3517 4 84 84 CD 26798 3517 5 tatarica tatarica NN 26798 3517 6 Mill Mill NNP 26798 3517 7 . . . 26798 3518 1 = = SYM 26798 3518 2 sylvestris sylvestris NNP 26798 3518 3 , , , 26798 3518 4 54 54 CD 26798 3518 5 tenuifolia tenuifolia NN 26798 3518 6 Benth Benth NNP 26798 3518 7 . . . 26798 3519 1 = = NFP 26798 3519 2 pseudostrobus pseudostrobus NNP 26798 3519 3 , , , 26798 3519 4 62 62 CD 26798 3519 5 tenuis tenuis NN 26798 3519 6 Lemm Lemm NNP 26798 3519 7 . . . 26798 3520 1 = = NFP 26798 3520 2 contorta contorta NNP 26798 3520 3 , , , 26798 3520 4 84 84 CD 26798 3520 5 teocote teocote NN 26798 3520 6 Schl Schl NNP 26798 3520 7 . . . 26798 3521 1 & & CC 26798 3521 2 Cham Cham NNP 26798 3521 3 . . NNP 26798 3521 4 , , , 26798 3521 5 68 68 CD 26798 3521 6 terthrocarpa terthrocarpa NN 26798 3521 7 Shaw Shaw NNP 26798 3521 8 = = SYM 26798 3521 9 tropicalis tropicalis NNP 26798 3521 10 , , , 26798 3521 11 52 52 CD 26798 3521 12 Thunbergii Thunbergii NNP 26798 3521 13 Parl Parl NNP 26798 3521 14 . . NNP 26798 3521 15 , , , 26798 3521 16 56 56 CD 26798 3521 17 Torreyana Torreyana NNP 26798 3521 18 Parry Parry NNP 26798 3521 19 , , , 26798 3521 20 90 90 CD 26798 3521 21 tropicalis tropicali NNS 26798 3521 22 Mor Mor NNP 26798 3521 23 . . NNP 26798 3521 24 , , , 26798 3521 25 52 52 CD 26798 3521 26 tuberculata tuberculata NN 26798 3521 27 D. D. NNP 26798 3521 28 Don Don NNP 26798 3521 29 = = SYM 26798 3521 30 radiata radiata NNP 26798 3521 31 , , , 26798 3521 32 88 88 CD 26798 3521 33 tuberculata tuberculata NN 26798 3521 34 Gord Gord NNP 26798 3521 35 . . . 26798 3522 1 = = SYM 26798 3522 2 attenuata attenuata NNP 26798 3522 3 , , , 26798 3522 4 88 88 CD 26798 3522 5 uliginosa uliginosa NN 26798 3522 6 Neum Neum NNP 26798 3522 7 . . . 26798 3523 1 = = SYM 26798 3523 2 montana montana NNP 26798 3523 3 , , , 26798 3523 4 54 54 CD 26798 3523 5 uncinata uncinata NNS 26798 3523 6 Ram Ram NNP 26798 3523 7 . . . 26798 3524 1 = = SYM 26798 3524 2 montana montana NNP 26798 3524 3 , , , 26798 3524 4 54 54 CD 26798 3524 5 variabilis variabili NNS 26798 3524 6 Lamb Lamb NNP 26798 3524 7 . . . 26798 3525 1 = = NFP 26798 3525 2 echinata echinata NNP 26798 3525 3 , , , 26798 3525 4 74 74 CD 26798 3525 5 Veitchii Veitchii NNP 26798 3525 6 Roezl Roezl NNP 26798 3525 7 = = SYM 26798 3525 8 ayacahuite ayacahuite NN 26798 3525 9 , , , 26798 3525 10 30 30 CD 26798 3525 11 virginiana virginiana NNS 26798 3525 12 Mill Mill NNP 26798 3525 13 . . NNP 26798 3525 14 , , , 26798 3525 15 80 80 CD 26798 3525 16 Wilsonii Wilsonii NNP 26798 3525 17 Shaw Shaw NNP 26798 3525 18 = = SYM 26798 3525 19 sinensis sinensis NN 26798 3525 20 , , , 26798 3525 21 60 60 CD 26798 3525 22 Wincesteriana Wincesteriana NNP 26798 3525 23 Gord Gord NNP 26798 3525 24 . . . 26798 3526 1 = = NFP 26798 3526 2 Montezumae Montezumae NNP 26798 3526 3 , , , 26798 3526 4 64 64 CD 26798 3526 5 Wrightii Wrightii NNP 26798 3526 6 Engelm Engelm NNP 26798 3526 7 . . . 26798 3527 1 = = SYM 26798 3527 2 occidentalis occidentalis NNP 26798 3527 3 , , , 26798 3527 4 70 70 CD 26798 3527 5 yunnanensis yunnanensis NN 26798 3527 6 Franch Franch NNP 26798 3527 7 . . . 26798 3528 1 = = NFP 26798 3528 2 sinensis sinensis NN 26798 3528 3 , , , 26798 3528 4 60 60 CD 26798 3528 5 Pistillate pistillate JJ 26798 3528 6 flower flower NN 26798 3528 7 , , , 26798 3528 8 7 7 CD 26798 3528 9 Primary primary JJ 26798 3528 10 leaf leaf NN 26798 3528 11 , , , 26798 3528 12 1 1 CD 26798 3528 13 Pseudolateral pseudolateral JJ 26798 3528 14 conelet conelet NN 26798 3528 15 , , , 26798 3528 16 7 7 CD 26798 3528 17 Resin resin NN 26798 3528 18 - - HYPH 26798 3528 19 ducts duct NNS 26798 3528 20 of of IN 26798 3528 21 the the DT 26798 3528 22 leaf leaf NN 26798 3528 23 external external NNP 26798 3528 24 , , , 26798 3528 25 6 6 CD 26798 3528 26 internal internal JJ 26798 3528 27 , , , 26798 3528 28 6 6 CD 26798 3528 29 medial medial NN 26798 3528 30 , , , 26798 3528 31 6 6 CD 26798 3528 32 septal septal NN 26798 3528 33 , , , 26798 3528 34 6 6 CD 26798 3528 35 Secondary secondary JJ 26798 3528 36 leaf leaf NN 26798 3528 37 , , , 26798 3528 38 2 2 CD 26798 3528 39 Sectional sectional JJ 26798 3528 40 characters character NNS 26798 3528 41 , , , 26798 3528 42 18 18 CD 26798 3528 43 Seed seed NN 26798 3528 44 , , , 26798 3528 45 wing wing NN 26798 3528 46 of of IN 26798 3528 47 , , , 26798 3528 48 16 16 CD 26798 3528 49 winged wing VBD 26798 3528 50 , , , 26798 3528 51 16 16 CD 26798 3528 52 wingless wingless NN 26798 3528 53 , , , 26798 3528 54 16 16 CD 26798 3528 55 Septal septal JJ 26798 3528 56 resin resin NN 26798 3528 57 - - HYPH 26798 3528 58 ducts duct NNS 26798 3528 59 , , , 26798 3528 60 6 6 CD 26798 3528 61 Serotinous serotinous JJ 26798 3528 62 cone cone NN 26798 3528 63 , , , 26798 3528 64 14 14 CD 26798 3528 65 Species species NN 26798 3528 66 , , , 26798 3528 67 classification classification NN 26798 3528 68 of of IN 26798 3528 69 , , , 26798 3528 70 22 22 CD 26798 3528 71 Specific specific JJ 26798 3528 72 characters character NNS 26798 3528 73 , , , 26798 3528 74 20 20 CD 26798 3528 75 Spring spring NN 26798 3528 76 - - HYPH 26798 3528 77 shoot shoot NN 26798 3528 78 , , , 26798 3528 79 2 2 CD 26798 3528 80 Staminate Staminate NNP 26798 3528 81 flowers flower NNS 26798 3528 82 , , , 26798 3528 83 7 7 CD 26798 3528 84 Stelar stelar JJ 26798 3528 85 tissues tissue NNS 26798 3528 86 of of IN 26798 3528 87 leaf leaf NN 26798 3528 88 , , , 26798 3528 89 6 6 CD 26798 3528 90 Stomata Stomata NNP 26798 3528 91 of of IN 26798 3528 92 leaf leaf NN 26798 3528 93 , , , 26798 3528 94 4 4 CD 26798 3528 95 Strobi Strobi NNP 26798 3528 96 - - HYPH 26798 3528 97 Group Group NNP 26798 3528 98 , , , 26798 3528 99 30 30 CD 26798 3528 100 Strobus Strobus NNP 26798 3528 101 , , , 26798 3528 102 Opiz Opiz NNP 26798 3528 103 = = SYM 26798 3528 104 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 3528 105 , , , 26798 3528 106 24 24 CD 26798 3528 107 Strobus Strobus NNP 26798 3528 108 strobus strobus JJ 26798 3528 109 Small Small NNP 26798 3528 110 = = SYM 26798 3528 111 Pinus Pinus NNP 26798 3528 112 strobus strobus NNP 26798 3528 113 , , , 26798 3528 114 36 36 CD 26798 3528 115 Subsectional subsectional JJ 26798 3528 116 characters character NNS 26798 3528 117 , , , 26798 3528 118 20 20 CD 26798 3528 119 Subterminal subterminal JJ 26798 3528 120 conelet conelet NN 26798 3528 121 , , , 26798 3528 122 7 7 CD 26798 3528 123 flower flower NN 26798 3528 124 , , , 26798 3528 125 7 7 CD 26798 3528 126 Symmetrical symmetrical JJ 26798 3528 127 cone cone NN 26798 3528 128 , , , 26798 3528 129 10 10 CD 26798 3528 130 Terminal terminal JJ 26798 3528 131 umbo umbo JJ 26798 3528 132 , , , 26798 3528 133 8 8 CD 26798 3528 134 Tissues tissue NNS 26798 3528 135 of of IN 26798 3528 136 the the DT 26798 3528 137 cone cone NN 26798 3528 138 , , , 26798 3528 139 12 12 CD 26798 3528 140 leaf leaf NN 26798 3528 141 , , , 26798 3528 142 4 4 CD 26798 3528 143 wood wood NN 26798 3528 144 , , , 26798 3528 145 17 17 CD 26798 3528 146 Umbo umbo NN 26798 3528 147 of of IN 26798 3528 148 the the DT 26798 3528 149 cone cone NN 26798 3528 150 dorsal dorsal NN 26798 3528 151 , , , 26798 3528 152 8 8 CD 26798 3528 153 terminal terminal NN 26798 3528 154 , , , 26798 3528 155 8 8 CD 26798 3528 156 Uninodal uninodal JJ 26798 3528 157 branchlet branchlet NN 26798 3528 158 , , , 26798 3528 159 2 2 CD 26798 3528 160 spring spring NN 26798 3528 161 - - HYPH 26798 3528 162 shoot shoot NN 26798 3528 163 , , , 26798 3528 164 2 2 CD 26798 3528 165 Uniform Uniform NNP 26798 3528 166 hypoderm hypoderm NN 26798 3528 167 , , , 26798 3528 168 6 6 CD 26798 3528 169 Variation Variation NNP 26798 3528 170 , , , 26798 3528 171 21 21 CD 26798 3528 172 Wing wing NN 26798 3528 173 of of IN 26798 3528 174 seed seed NN 26798 3528 175 , , , 26798 3528 176 adnate adnate NN 26798 3528 177 , , , 26798 3528 178 16 16 CD 26798 3528 179 articulate articulate NN 26798 3528 180 , , , 26798 3528 181 16 16 CD 26798 3528 182 Winged winged JJ 26798 3528 183 seed seed NN 26798 3528 184 , , , 26798 3528 185 16 16 CD 26798 3528 186 Wingless Wingless NNP 26798 3528 187 seed seed NN 26798 3528 188 , , , 26798 3528 189 16 16 CD 26798 3528 190 Wood wood NN 26798 3528 191 , , , 26798 3528 192 17 17 CD 26798 3528 193 Wood wood NN 26798 3528 194 - - HYPH 26798 3528 195 strands strand NNS 26798 3528 196 of of IN 26798 3528 197 the the DT 26798 3528 198 cone cone NN 26798 3528 199 , , , 26798 3528 200 14 14 CD 26798 3528 201 Wood wood NN 26798 3528 202 - - HYPH 26798 3528 203 tissues tissue NNS 26798 3528 204 , , , 26798 3528 205 17 17 CD 26798 3528 206 Transcriber Transcriber NNP 26798 3528 207 's 's POS 26798 3528 208 Notes note NNS 26798 3528 209 : : : 26798 3528 210 1 1 CD 26798 3528 211 . . . 26798 3529 1 The the DT 26798 3529 2 position position NN 26798 3529 3 of of IN 26798 3529 4 Plates Plates NNPS 26798 3529 5 was be VBD 26798 3529 6 changed change VBN 26798 3529 7 to to IN 26798 3529 8 the the DT 26798 3529 9 end end NN 26798 3529 10 of of IN 26798 3529 11 the the DT 26798 3529 12 section section NN 26798 3529 13 referencing reference VBG 26798 3529 14 each each DT 26798 3529 15 . . . 26798 3530 1 2 2 LS 26798 3530 2 . . . 26798 3531 1 Species specie NNS 26798 3531 2 names name NNS 26798 3531 3 appear appear VBP 26798 3531 4 to to TO 26798 3531 5 be be VB 26798 3531 6 Capitalized capitalize VBN 26798 3531 7 when when WRB 26798 3531 8 they -PRON- PRP 26798 3531 9 are be VBP 26798 3531 10 names name NNS 26798 3531 11 of of IN 26798 3531 12 persons person NNS 26798 3531 13 or or CC 26798 3531 14 places place NNS 26798 3531 15 in in IN 26798 3531 16 this this DT 26798 3531 17 book book NN 26798 3531 18 , , , 26798 3531 19 as as IN 26798 3531 20 in in IN 26798 3531 21 other other JJ 26798 3531 22 material material NN 26798 3531 23 of of IN 26798 3531 24 this this DT 26798 3531 25 period period NN 26798 3531 26 . . .