id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
35316	1	1	DRAGONS	dragon	NNS
35316	1	2	OF	of	IN
35316	1	3	THE	the	DT
35316	1	4	AIR	AIR	NNP
35316	1	5	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1	6	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1	7	:	:	:
35316	1	8	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1	9	.	.	.
35316	2	1	47	47	CD
35316	2	2	.	.	.
35316	3	1	RHAMPHORHYNCHUS	RHAMPHORHYNCHUS	NNP
35316	3	2	PHYLLUNUS	PHYLLUNUS	NNP
35316	3	3	SHOWING	show	VBD
35316	3	4	THE	the	DT
35316	3	5	PRESERVATION	preservation	NN
35316	3	6	OF	of	IN
35316	3	7	THE	the	DT
35316	3	8	WING	wing	NN
35316	3	9	MEMBRANES	MEMBRANES	NNPS
35316	3	10	_	_	NNP
35316	3	11	From	from	IN
35316	3	12	the	the	DT
35316	3	13	Lithographic	lithographic	JJ
35316	3	14	slate	slate	NN
35316	3	15	of	of	IN
35316	3	16	Eichstädt	Eichstädt	NNP
35316	3	17	,	,	,
35316	3	18	Bavaria	Bavaria	NNP
35316	3	19	_	_	NNP
35316	3	20	_	_	NNP
35316	3	21	Frontispiece	Frontispiece	NNP
35316	3	22	_	_	NNP
35316	3	23	]	]	-RRB-
35316	3	24	DRAGONS	DRAGONS	NNP
35316	3	25	OF	of	IN
35316	3	26	THE	the	DT
35316	3	27	AIR	AIR	NNP
35316	3	28	AN	an	DT
35316	3	29	ACCOUNT	account	NN
35316	3	30	OF	of	IN
35316	3	31	EXTINCT	extinct	NN
35316	3	32	FLYING	flying	NN
35316	3	33	REPTILES	reptile	NNS
35316	3	34	BY	by	IN
35316	3	35	H.	H.	NNP
35316	3	36	G.	G.	NNP
35316	3	37	SEELEY	SEELEY	NNP
35316	3	38	,	,	,
35316	3	39	F.R.S.	F.R.S.	NNP
35316	4	1	PROFESSOR	PROFESSOR	NNS
35316	4	2	OF	of	IN
35316	4	3	GEOLOGY	geology	NN
35316	4	4	IN	in	IN
35316	4	5	KING	KING	NNP
35316	4	6	'S	's	POS
35316	4	7	COLLEGE	COLLEGE	NNP
35316	4	8	,	,	,
35316	4	9	LONDON	LONDON	NNP
35316	4	10	;	;	:
35316	4	11	LECTURER	LECTURER	VBG
35316	4	12	ON	on	IN
35316	4	13	GEOLOGY	GEOLOGY	NNP
35316	4	14	AND	and	CC
35316	4	15	MINERALOGY	mineralogy	NN
35316	4	16	IN	in	IN
35316	4	17	THE	the	DT
35316	4	18	ROYAL	ROYAL	NNP
35316	4	19	INDIAN	indian	NN
35316	4	20	ENGINEERING	engineering	NN
35316	4	21	COLLEGE	COLLEGE	NNS
35316	4	22	WITH	with	IN
35316	4	23	EIGHTY	EIGHTY	NNP
35316	4	24	ILLUSTRATIONS	illustrations	NN
35316	4	25	"	"	``
35316	4	26	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	4	27	AM	am	VBP
35316	4	28	A	a	DT
35316	4	29	BROTHER	brother	NN
35316	4	30	OF	of	IN
35316	4	31	DRAGONS	dragon	NNS
35316	4	32	"	"	''
35316	4	33	_	_	NNP
35316	4	34	Job	Job	NNP
35316	4	35	_	_	NNP
35316	4	36	xxx	xxx	NNP
35316	4	37	.	.	.
35316	5	1	29	29	CD
35316	5	2	NEW	NEW	NNP
35316	5	3	YORK	YORK	NNP
35316	5	4	:	:	:
35316	5	5	D.	D.	NNP
35316	5	6	APPLETON	APPLETON	NNP
35316	5	7	&	&	CC
35316	5	8	CO	CO	NNP
35316	5	9	.	.	.
35316	5	10	LONDON	LONDON	NNP
35316	5	11	:	:	:
35316	5	12	METHUEN	METHUEN	NNP
35316	5	13	&	&	CC
35316	5	14	CO	CO	NNP
35316	5	15	.	.	.
35316	5	16	1901	1901	CD
35316	5	17	PREFACE	PREFACE	NNP
35316	5	18	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	5	19	was	be	VBD
35316	5	20	a	a	DT
35316	5	21	student	student	NN
35316	5	22	of	of	IN
35316	5	23	law	law	NN
35316	5	24	at	at	IN
35316	5	25	a	a	DT
35316	5	26	time	time	NN
35316	5	27	when	when	WRB
35316	5	28	Sir	Sir	NNP
35316	5	29	Richard	Richard	NNP
35316	5	30	Owen	Owen	NNP
35316	5	31	was	be	VBD
35316	5	32	lecturing	lecture	VBG
35316	5	33	on	on	IN
35316	5	34	Extinct	Extinct	NNP
35316	5	35	Fossil	Fossil	NNP
35316	5	36	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	5	37	.	.	.
35316	6	1	The	the	DT
35316	6	2	skill	skill	NN
35316	6	3	of	of	IN
35316	6	4	the	the	DT
35316	6	5	great	great	JJ
35316	6	6	master	master	NN
35316	6	7	,	,	,
35316	6	8	who	who	WP
35316	6	9	built	build	VBD
35316	6	10	bones	bone	NNS
35316	6	11	together	together	RB
35316	6	12	as	as	IN
35316	6	13	a	a	DT
35316	6	14	child	child	NN
35316	6	15	builds	build	VBZ
35316	6	16	with	with	IN
35316	6	17	a	a	DT
35316	6	18	box	box	NN
35316	6	19	of	of	IN
35316	6	20	bricks	brick	NNS
35316	6	21	,	,	,
35316	6	22	taught	teach	VBD
35316	6	23	me	-PRON-	PRP
35316	6	24	that	that	IN
35316	6	25	the	the	DT
35316	6	26	laws	law	NNS
35316	6	27	which	which	WDT
35316	6	28	determine	determine	VBP
35316	6	29	the	the	DT
35316	6	30	forms	form	NNS
35316	6	31	of	of	IN
35316	6	32	animals	animal	NNS
35316	6	33	were	be	VBD
35316	6	34	less	less	RBR
35316	6	35	understood	understand	VBN
35316	6	36	at	at	IN
35316	6	37	that	that	DT
35316	6	38	time	time	NN
35316	6	39	than	than	IN
35316	6	40	the	the	DT
35316	6	41	laws	law	NNS
35316	6	42	which	which	WDT
35316	6	43	govern	govern	VBP
35316	6	44	the	the	DT
35316	6	45	relations	relation	NNS
35316	6	46	of	of	IN
35316	6	47	men	man	NNS
35316	6	48	in	in	IN
35316	6	49	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	6	50	country	country	NN
35316	6	51	.	.	.
35316	7	1	The	the	DT
35316	7	2	laws	law	NNS
35316	7	3	of	of	IN
35316	7	4	Nature	Nature	NNP
35316	7	5	promised	promise	VBD
35316	7	6	a	a	DT
35316	7	7	better	well	JJR
35316	7	8	return	return	NN
35316	7	9	of	of	IN
35316	7	10	new	new	JJ
35316	7	11	knowledge	knowledge	NN
35316	7	12	for	for	IN
35316	7	13	reasonable	reasonable	JJ
35316	7	14	study	study	NN
35316	7	15	.	.	.
35316	8	1	A	a	DT
35316	8	2	lecture	lecture	NN
35316	8	3	on	on	IN
35316	8	4	Flying	fly	VBG
35316	8	5	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	8	6	determined	determine	VBD
35316	8	7	me	-PRON-	PRP
35316	8	8	to	to	TO
35316	8	9	attempt	attempt	VB
35316	8	10	to	to	TO
35316	8	11	fathom	fathom	VB
35316	8	12	the	the	DT
35316	8	13	mysteries	mystery	NNS
35316	8	14	which	which	WDT
35316	8	15	gave	give	VBD
35316	8	16	new	new	JJ
35316	8	17	types	type	NNS
35316	8	18	of	of	IN
35316	8	19	life	life	NN
35316	8	20	to	to	IN
35316	8	21	the	the	DT
35316	8	22	Earth	Earth	NNP
35316	8	23	and	and	CC
35316	8	24	afterwards	afterwards	RB
35316	8	25	took	take	VBD
35316	8	26	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	8	27	away	away	RB
35316	8	28	.	.	.
35316	9	1	Thus	thus	RB
35316	9	2	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	9	3	became	become	VBD
35316	9	4	the	the	DT
35316	9	5	very	very	RB
35316	9	6	humble	humble	JJ
35316	9	7	servant	servant	NN
35316	9	8	of	of	IN
35316	9	9	the	the	DT
35316	9	10	Dragons	dragon	NNS
35316	9	11	of	of	IN
35316	9	12	the	the	DT
35316	9	13	Air	air	NN
35316	9	14	.	.	.
35316	10	1	Knowing	know	VBG
35316	10	2	but	but	CC
35316	10	3	little	little	JJ
35316	10	4	about	about	IN
35316	10	5	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	10	6	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	10	7	went	go	VBD
35316	10	8	to	to	IN
35316	10	9	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	10	10	,	,	,
35316	10	11	and	and	CC
35316	10	12	for	for	IN
35316	10	13	ten	ten	CD
35316	10	14	years	year	NNS
35316	10	15	worked	work	VBN
35316	10	16	with	with	IN
35316	10	17	the	the	DT
35316	10	18	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	10	19	of	of	IN
35316	10	20	Geology	Geology	NNP
35316	10	21	,	,	,
35316	10	22	the	the	DT
35316	10	23	late	late	JJ
35316	10	24	Rev.	Rev.	NNP
35316	11	1	Adam	Adam	NNP
35316	11	2	Sedgwick	Sedgwick	NNP
35316	11	3	,	,	,
35316	11	4	LL.D.	LL.D.	NNP
35316	11	5	,	,	,
35316	11	6	F.R.S.	F.R.S.	NNP
35316	11	7	,	,	,
35316	11	8	in	in	IN
35316	11	9	gathering	gather	VBG
35316	11	10	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	11	11	bones	bone	NNS
35316	11	12	from	from	IN
35316	11	13	the	the	DT
35316	11	14	so	so	RB
35316	11	15	-	-	HYPH
35316	11	16	called	call	VBN
35316	11	17	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	11	18	Coprolite	Coprolite	NNP
35316	11	19	bed	bed	NN
35316	11	20	,	,	,
35316	11	21	the	the	DT
35316	11	22	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	11	23	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	11	24	.	.	.
35316	12	1	The	the	DT
35316	12	2	bones	bone	NNS
35316	12	3	came	come	VBD
35316	12	4	in	in	IN
35316	12	5	thousands	thousand	NNS
35316	12	6	,	,	,
35316	12	7	battered	batter	VBN
35316	12	8	and	and	CC
35316	12	9	broken	break	VBN
35316	12	10	,	,	,
35316	12	11	but	but	CC
35316	12	12	instructive	instructive	JJ
35316	12	13	as	as	IN
35316	12	14	better	well	JJR
35316	12	15	materials	material	NNS
35316	12	16	might	may	MD
35316	12	17	not	not	RB
35316	12	18	have	have	VB
35316	12	19	been	be	VBN
35316	12	20	.	.	.
35316	13	1	My	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	13	2	rooms	room	NNS
35316	13	3	became	become	VBD
35316	13	4	filled	fill	VBN
35316	13	5	with	with	IN
35316	13	6	remains	remain	NNS
35316	13	7	of	of	IN
35316	13	8	existing	existing	JJ
35316	13	9	birds	bird	NNS
35316	13	10	,	,	,
35316	13	11	lizards	lizard	NNS
35316	13	12	,	,	,
35316	13	13	and	and	CC
35316	13	14	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	13	15	,	,	,
35316	13	16	which	which	WDT
35316	13	17	threw	throw	VBD
35316	13	18	light	light	NN
35316	13	19	on	on	IN
35316	13	20	the	the	DT
35316	13	21	astonishing	astonishing	JJ
35316	13	22	collection	collection	NN
35316	13	23	of	of	IN
35316	13	24	old	old	JJ
35316	13	25	bones	bone	NNS
35316	13	26	which	which	WDT
35316	13	27	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	13	28	assisted	assist	VBD
35316	13	29	in	in	IN
35316	13	30	bringing	bring	VBG
35316	13	31	together	together	RB
35316	13	32	for	for	IN
35316	13	33	the	the	DT
35316	13	34	University	University	NNP
35316	13	35	.	.	.
35316	14	1	In	in	IN
35316	14	2	time	time	NN
35316	14	3	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	14	4	had	have	VBD
35316	14	5	something	something	NN
35316	14	6	to	to	TO
35316	14	7	say	say	VB
35316	14	8	about	about	IN
35316	14	9	Flying	Flying	NNP
35316	14	10	Animals	Animals	NNPS
35316	14	11	which	which	WDT
35316	14	12	was	be	VBD
35316	14	13	new	new	JJ
35316	14	14	.	.	.
35316	15	1	The	the	DT
35316	15	2	story	story	NN
35316	15	3	was	be	VBD
35316	15	4	told	tell	VBN
35316	15	5	in	in	IN
35316	15	6	the	the	DT
35316	15	7	theatre	theatre	NN
35316	15	8	of	of	IN
35316	15	9	the	the	DT
35316	15	10	Royal	Royal	NNP
35316	15	11	Institution	Institution	NNP
35316	15	12	,	,	,
35316	15	13	in	in	IN
35316	15	14	a	a	DT
35316	15	15	series	series	NN
35316	15	16	of	of	IN
35316	15	17	lectures	lecture	NNS
35316	15	18	.	.	.
35316	16	1	Some	some	DT
35316	16	2	of	of	IN
35316	16	3	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	16	4	were	be	VBD
35316	16	5	repeated	repeat	VBN
35316	16	6	in	in	IN
35316	16	7	several	several	JJ
35316	16	8	English	english	JJ
35316	16	9	towns	town	NNS
35316	16	10	.	.	.
35316	17	1	There	there	EX
35316	17	2	was	be	VBD
35316	17	3	still	still	RB
35316	17	4	much	much	JJ
35316	17	5	to	to	TO
35316	17	6	learn	learn	VB
35316	17	7	of	of	IN
35316	17	8	foreign	foreign	JJ
35316	17	9	forms	form	NNS
35316	17	10	of	of	IN
35316	17	11	flying	fly	VBG
35316	17	12	animals	animal	NNS
35316	17	13	;	;	:
35316	17	14	but	but	CC
35316	17	15	at	at	IN
35316	17	16	last	last	JJ
35316	17	17	,	,	,
35316	17	18	with	with	IN
35316	17	19	the	the	DT
35316	17	20	aid	aid	NN
35316	17	21	of	of	IN
35316	17	22	the	the	DT
35316	17	23	Government	Government	NNP
35316	17	24	grant	grant	NN
35316	17	25	administered	administer	VBN
35316	17	26	by	by	IN
35316	17	27	the	the	DT
35316	17	28	Royal	Royal	NNP
35316	17	29	Society	Society	NNP
35316	17	30	,	,	,
35316	17	31	and	and	CC
35316	17	32	the	the	DT
35316	17	33	chiefs	chief	NNS
35316	17	34	of	of	IN
35316	17	35	the	the	DT
35316	17	36	great	great	JJ
35316	17	37	Continental	continental	JJ
35316	17	38	museums	museum	NNS
35316	17	39	,	,	,
35316	17	40	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	17	41	saw	see	VBD
35316	17	42	all	all	PDT
35316	17	43	the	the	DT
35316	17	44	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	17	45	in	in	IN
35316	17	46	Europe	Europe	NNP
35316	17	47	.	.	.
35316	18	1	So	so	CC
35316	18	2	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	18	3	have	have	VBP
35316	18	4	again	again	RB
35316	18	5	written	write	VBN
35316	18	6	out	out	RP
35316	18	7	my	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	18	8	lectures	lecture	NNS
35316	18	9	,	,	,
35316	18	10	with	with	IN
35316	18	11	the	the	DT
35316	18	12	aid	aid	NN
35316	18	13	of	of	IN
35316	18	14	the	the	DT
35316	18	15	latest	late	JJS
35316	18	16	discoveries	discovery	NNS
35316	18	17	,	,	,
35316	18	18	and	and	CC
35316	18	19	the	the	DT
35316	18	20	story	story	NN
35316	18	21	of	of	IN
35316	18	22	animal	animal	NN
35316	18	23	structure	structure	NN
35316	18	24	has	have	VBZ
35316	18	25	lost	lose	VBN
35316	18	26	nothing	nothing	NN
35316	18	27	in	in	IN
35316	18	28	interest	interest	NN
35316	18	29	as	as	IN
35316	18	30	a	a	DT
35316	18	31	twice	twice	RB
35316	18	32	-	-	HYPH
35316	18	33	told	tell	VBN
35316	18	34	tale	tale	NN
35316	18	35	.	.	.
35316	19	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	19	2	still	still	RB
35316	19	3	presents	present	VBZ
35316	19	4	in	in	IN
35316	19	5	epitome	epitome	JJ
35316	19	6	the	the	DT
35316	19	7	story	story	NN
35316	19	8	of	of	IN
35316	19	9	life	life	NN
35316	19	10	on	on	IN
35316	19	11	the	the	DT
35316	19	12	Earth	Earth	NNP
35316	19	13	.	.	.
35316	20	1	He	-PRON-	PRP
35316	20	2	who	who	WP
35316	20	3	understands	understand	VBZ
35316	20	4	whence	whence	NN
35316	20	5	the	the	DT
35316	20	6	Flying	fly	VBG
35316	20	7	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	20	8	came	come	VBD
35316	20	9	,	,	,
35316	20	10	how	how	WRB
35316	20	11	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	20	12	endured	endure	VBD
35316	20	13	,	,	,
35316	20	14	and	and	CC
35316	20	15	disappeared	disappear	VBD
35316	20	16	from	from	IN
35316	20	17	the	the	DT
35316	20	18	Earth	Earth	NNP
35316	20	19	,	,	,
35316	20	20	has	have	VBZ
35316	20	21	solved	solve	VBN
35316	20	22	some	some	DT
35316	20	23	of	of	IN
35316	20	24	the	the	DT
35316	20	25	greatest	great	JJS
35316	20	26	mysteries	mystery	NNS
35316	20	27	of	of	IN
35316	20	28	life	life	NN
35316	20	29	.	.	.
35316	21	1	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	21	2	have	have	VBP
35316	21	3	only	only	RB
35316	21	4	contributed	contribute	VBN
35316	21	5	something	something	NN
35316	21	6	towards	towards	IN
35316	21	7	solving	solve	VBG
35316	21	8	the	the	DT
35316	21	9	problems	problem	NNS
35316	21	10	.	.	.
35316	22	1	In	in	IN
35316	22	2	telling	tell	VBG
35316	22	3	my	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	22	4	story	story	NN
35316	22	5	,	,	,
35316	22	6	chiefly	chiefly	RB
35316	22	7	of	of	IN
35316	22	8	facts	fact	NNS
35316	22	9	in	in	IN
35316	22	10	Nature	Nature	NNP
35316	22	11	,	,	,
35316	22	12	an	an	DT
35316	22	13	attempt	attempt	NN
35316	22	14	is	be	VBZ
35316	22	15	made	make	VBN
35316	22	16	to	to	TO
35316	22	17	show	show	VB
35316	22	18	how	how	WRB
35316	22	19	a	a	DT
35316	22	20	naturalist	naturalist	NN
35316	22	21	does	do	VBZ
35316	22	22	his	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	22	23	work	work	NN
35316	22	24	,	,	,
35316	22	25	in	in	IN
35316	22	26	the	the	DT
35316	22	27	hope	hope	NN
35316	22	28	that	that	IN
35316	22	29	perhaps	perhaps	RB
35316	22	30	a	a	DT
35316	22	31	few	few	JJ
35316	22	32	readers	reader	NNS
35316	22	33	will	will	MD
35316	22	34	find	find	VB
35316	22	35	happiness	happiness	NN
35316	22	36	in	in	IN
35316	22	37	following	follow	VBG
35316	22	38	the	the	DT
35316	22	39	workings	working	NNS
35316	22	40	of	of	IN
35316	22	41	the	the	DT
35316	22	42	laws	law	NNS
35316	22	43	of	of	IN
35316	22	44	life	life	NN
35316	22	45	.	.	.
35316	23	1	Such	such	PDT
35316	23	2	an	an	DT
35316	23	3	illumination	illumination	NN
35316	23	4	has	have	VBZ
35316	23	5	proved	prove	VBN
35316	23	6	to	to	IN
35316	23	7	many	many	JJ
35316	23	8	worth	worth	JJ
35316	23	9	seeking	seek	VBG
35316	23	10	,	,	,
35316	23	11	a	a	DT
35316	23	12	solid	solid	JJ
35316	23	13	return	return	NN
35316	23	14	for	for	IN
35316	23	15	labour	labour	NN
35316	23	16	,	,	,
35316	23	17	which	which	WDT
35316	23	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	23	19	not	not	RB
35316	23	20	to	to	TO
35316	23	21	be	be	VB
35316	23	22	marketed	market	VBN
35316	23	23	on	on	IN
35316	23	24	the	the	DT
35316	23	25	Exchange	Exchange	NNP
35316	23	26	,	,	,
35316	23	27	but	but	CC
35316	23	28	may	may	MD
35316	23	29	be	be	VB
35316	23	30	taken	take	VBN
35316	23	31	freely	freely	RB
35316	23	32	without	without	IN
35316	23	33	exhausting	exhaust	VBG
35316	23	34	the	the	DT
35316	23	35	treasury	treasury	NN
35316	23	36	of	of	IN
35316	23	37	Nature	Nature	NNP
35316	23	38	's	's	POS
35316	23	39	truths	truth	NNS
35316	23	40	.	.	.
35316	24	1	Such	such	JJ
35316	24	2	outlines	outline	NNS
35316	24	3	of	of	IN
35316	24	4	knowledge	knowledge	NN
35316	24	5	as	as	IN
35316	24	6	here	here	RB
35316	24	7	are	be	VBP
35316	24	8	offered	offer	VBN
35316	24	9	to	to	IN
35316	24	10	a	a	DT
35316	24	11	larger	large	JJR
35316	24	12	public	public	NN
35316	24	13	,	,	,
35316	24	14	may	may	MD
35316	24	15	also	also	RB
35316	24	16	,	,	,
35316	24	17	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	24	18	believe	believe	VBP
35316	24	19	,	,	,
35316	24	20	be	be	VB
35316	24	21	acceptable	acceptable	JJ
35316	24	22	to	to	IN
35316	24	23	students	student	NNS
35316	24	24	of	of	IN
35316	24	25	science	science	NN
35316	24	26	and	and	CC
35316	24	27	scientific	scientific	JJ
35316	24	28	men	man	NNS
35316	24	29	.	.	.
35316	25	1	The	the	DT
35316	25	2	drawings	drawing	NNS
35316	25	3	given	give	VBN
35316	25	4	in	in	IN
35316	25	5	illustration	illustration	NN
35316	25	6	of	of	IN
35316	25	7	the	the	DT
35316	25	8	text	text	NN
35316	25	9	have	have	VBP
35316	25	10	been	be	VBN
35316	25	11	made	make	VBN
35316	25	12	for	for	IN
35316	25	13	me	-PRON-	PRP
35316	25	14	by	by	IN
35316	25	15	Miss	Miss	NNP
35316	25	16	E.	E.	NNP
35316	25	17	B.	B.	NNP
35316	25	18	Seeley	Seeley	NNP
35316	25	19	.	.	.
35316	26	1	H.	H.	NNP
35316	26	2	G.	G.	NNP
35316	26	3	S.	S.	NNP
35316	26	4	KENSINGTON	KENSINGTON	NNP
35316	26	5	,	,	,
35316	26	6	_	_	NNP
35316	26	7	May	May	NNP
35316	26	8	,	,	,
35316	26	9	1901	1901	CD
35316	26	10	_	_	NNP
35316	26	11	CONTENTS	CONTENTS	NNP
35316	26	12	PAGE	PAGE	NNP
35316	26	13	CHAPTER	chapter	NN
35316	26	14	I.	i.	NN
35316	27	1	FLYING	flying	NN
35316	27	2	REPTILES	reptile	NNS
35316	27	3	1	1	CD
35316	27	4	CHAPTER	chapter	NN
35316	27	5	II	II	NNP
35316	27	6	.	.	.
35316	28	1	HOW	how	WRB
35316	28	2	A	a	DT
35316	28	3	REPTILE	reptile	NN
35316	28	4	IS	be	VBZ
35316	28	5	KNOWN	KNOWN	NNP
35316	28	6	4	4	CD
35316	28	7	CHAPTER	CHAPTER	NNP
35316	28	8	III	iii	CD
35316	28	9	.	.	.
35316	29	1	A	a	DT
35316	29	2	REPTILE	reptile	NN
35316	29	3	IS	be	VBZ
35316	29	4	KNOWN	know	VBN
35316	29	5	BY	by	IN
35316	29	6	ITS	its	PRP$
35316	29	7	BONES	bone	NNS
35316	29	8	11	11	CD
35316	29	9	CHAPTER	CHAPTER	NNP
35316	29	10	IV	IV	NNP
35316	29	11	.	.	.
35316	30	1	ANIMALS	animal	NNS
35316	30	2	WHICH	which	WDT
35316	30	3	FLY	fly	VBP
35316	30	4	15	15	CD
35316	30	5	CHAPTER	chapter	NN
35316	30	6	V.	V.	NNP
35316	30	7	DISCOVERY	DISCOVERY	NNP
35316	30	8	OF	of	IN
35316	30	9	THE	the	DT
35316	30	10	PTERODACTYLE	PTERODACTYLE	NNP
35316	30	11	27	27	CD
35316	30	12	CHAPTER	chapter	NN
35316	30	13	VI	VI	NNP
35316	30	14	.	.	.
35316	31	1	HOW	how	WRB
35316	31	2	ANIMALS	animal	NNS
35316	31	3	ARE	are	VBP
35316	31	4	INTERPRETED	interpret	VBN
35316	31	5	BY	by	IN
35316	31	6	THEIR	their	NN
35316	31	7	BONES	bone	NNS
35316	31	8	37	37	CD
35316	31	9	CHAPTER	chapter	NN
35316	31	10	VII	vii	NN
35316	31	11	.	.	.
35316	32	1	INTERPRETATION	interpretation	NN
35316	32	2	OF	of	IN
35316	32	3	PTERODACTYLES	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	32	4	BY	by	IN
35316	32	5	THEIR	their	NN
35316	32	6	SOFT	soft	JJ
35316	32	7	PARTS	parts	NN
35316	32	8	45	45	CD
35316	32	9	CHAPTER	chapter	NN
35316	32	10	VIII	viii	NN
35316	32	11	.	.	.
35316	33	1	THE	the	DT
35316	33	2	PLAN	plan	NN
35316	33	3	OF	of	IN
35316	33	4	THE	the	DT
35316	33	5	SKELETON	SKELETON	NNP
35316	33	6	58	58	CD
35316	33	7	CHAPTER	CHAPTER	NNP
35316	33	8	IX	IX	NNP
35316	33	9	.	.	.
35316	34	1	THE	the	DT
35316	34	2	BACKBONE	backbone	NN
35316	34	3	,	,	,
35316	34	4	OR	or	CC
35316	34	5	VERTEBRAL	VERTEBRAL	NNP
35316	34	6	COLUMN	COLUMN	NNP
35316	34	7	78	78	CD
35316	34	8	CHAPTER	chapter	NN
35316	34	9	X.	X.	NNP
35316	35	1	THE	the	DT
35316	35	2	HIP	HIP	NNP
35316	35	3	-	-	HYPH
35316	35	4	GIRDLE	GIRDLE	NNP
35316	35	5	AND	and	CC
35316	35	6	HIND	HIND	NNP
35316	35	7	LIMB	LIMB	NNP
35316	35	8	93	93	CD
35316	35	9	CHAPTER	chapter	NN
35316	35	10	XI	XI	NNP
35316	35	11	.	.	.
35316	36	1	SHOULDER	SHOULDER	NNP
35316	36	2	-	-	HYPH
35316	36	3	GIRDLE	GIRDLE	NNP
35316	36	4	AND	and	CC
35316	36	5	FORE	FORE	NNP
35316	36	6	LIMB	LIMB	NNP
35316	36	7	107	107	CD
35316	36	8	CHAPTER	CHAPTER	NNP
35316	36	9	XII	XII	NNP
35316	36	10	.	.	.
35316	37	1	EVIDENCES	evidences	NN
35316	37	2	OF	of	IN
35316	37	3	THE	the	DT
35316	37	4	ANIMAL	ANIMAL	NNP
35316	37	5	'S	's	POS
35316	37	6	HABITS	HABITS	NNP
35316	37	7	FROM	from	IN
35316	37	8	ITS	its	PRP$
35316	37	9	REMAINS	remain	NNS
35316	37	10	134	134	CD
35316	37	11	CHAPTER	chapter	NN
35316	37	12	XIII	XIII	NNP
35316	37	13	.	.	.
35316	38	1	ANCIENT	ancient	JJ
35316	38	2	ORNITHOSAURS	ornithosaurs	RB
35316	38	3	FROM	from	IN
35316	38	4	THE	the	DT
35316	38	5	LIAS	LIAS	NNP
35316	38	6	143	143	CD
35316	38	7	CHAPTER	CHAPTER	NNP
35316	38	8	XIV	XIV	NNP
35316	38	9	.	.	.
35316	39	1	ORNITHOSAURS	ornithosaurs	RB
35316	39	2	FROM	from	IN
35316	39	3	THE	the	DT
35316	39	4	MIDDLE	MIDDLE	NNP
35316	39	5	SECONDARY	SECONDARY	NNP
35316	39	6	ROCKS	rock	NNS
35316	39	7	153	153	CD
35316	39	8	CHAPTER	chapter	NN
35316	39	9	XV	XV	NNP
35316	39	10	.	.	.
35316	40	1	ORNITHOSAURS	ornithosaurs	RB
35316	40	2	FROM	from	IN
35316	40	3	THE	the	DT
35316	40	4	UPPER	UPPER	NNP
35316	40	5	SECONDARY	SECONDARY	NNP
35316	40	6	ROCKS	rock	NNS
35316	40	7	172	172	CD
35316	40	8	CHAPTER	chapter	NN
35316	40	9	XVI	XVI	NNP
35316	40	10	.	.	.
35316	41	1	CLASSIFICATION	classification	NN
35316	41	2	OF	of	IN
35316	41	3	THE	the	DT
35316	41	4	ORNITHOSAURIA	ornithosauria	JJ
35316	41	5	187	187	CD
35316	41	6	CHAPTER	CHAPTER	NNP
35316	41	7	XVII	XVII	NNP
35316	41	8	.	.	.
35316	42	1	FAMILY	family	NN
35316	42	2	RELATIONS	relations	NN
35316	42	3	OF	of	IN
35316	42	4	PTERODACTYLES	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	42	5	TO	to	IN
35316	42	6	ANIMALS	animal	NNS
35316	42	7	WHICH	which	WDT
35316	42	8	LIVED	live	VBD
35316	42	9	WITH	with	IN
35316	42	10	THEM	them	NN
35316	42	11	196	196	CD
35316	42	12	CHAPTER	chapter	NN
35316	42	13	XVIII	xviii	NN
35316	42	14	.	.	.
35316	43	1	HOW	how	WRB
35316	43	2	PTERODACTYLES	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	43	3	MAY	MAY	MD
35316	43	4	HAVE	have	VB
35316	43	5	ORIGINATED	originate	VBD
35316	43	6	213	213	CD
35316	43	7	APPENDIX	APPENDIX	NNP
35316	43	8	231	231	CD
35316	43	9	INDEX	INDEX	VBD
35316	43	10	233	233	CD
35316	43	11	LIST	LIST	NNP
35316	43	12	OF	of	IN
35316	43	13	ILLUSTRATIONS	illustrations	JJ
35316	43	14	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	43	15	.	.	.
35316	44	1	PAGE	PAGE	NNP
35316	44	2	47	47	CD
35316	44	3	.	.	.
35316	45	1	Wings	wing	NNS
35316	45	2	of	of	IN
35316	45	3	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	45	4	_	_	NNP
35316	45	5	Frontispiece	Frontispiece	NNP
35316	45	6	_	_	NNP
35316	45	7	1	1	CD
35316	45	8	.	.	.
35316	46	1	Lung	Lung	NNP
35316	46	2	of	of	IN
35316	46	3	the	the	DT
35316	46	4	lung	lung	NN
35316	46	5	-	-	HYPH
35316	46	6	fish	fish	NN
35316	46	7	Ceratodus	Ceratodus	NNP
35316	46	8	5	5	CD
35316	46	9	2	2	CD
35316	46	10	.	.	.
35316	47	1	Attachment	attachment	NN
35316	47	2	of	of	IN
35316	47	3	the	the	DT
35316	47	4	lower	low	JJR
35316	47	5	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	47	6	in	in	IN
35316	47	7	a	a	DT
35316	47	8	Mammal	Mammal	NNP
35316	47	9	and	and	CC
35316	47	10	in	in	IN
35316	47	11	a	a	DT
35316	47	12	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	47	13	12	12	CD
35316	47	14	3	3	CD
35316	47	15	.	.	.
35316	48	1	Chaldæan	Chaldæan	NNP
35316	48	2	Dragon	Dragon	NNP
35316	48	3	15	15	CD
35316	48	4	4	4	CD
35316	48	5	.	.	.
35316	49	1	Winged	winged	JJ
35316	49	2	human	human	JJ
35316	49	3	figure	figure	NN
35316	49	4	from	from	IN
35316	49	5	the	the	DT
35316	49	6	Temple	Temple	NNP
35316	49	7	of	of	IN
35316	49	8	Ephesus	Ephesus	NNP
35316	49	9	16	16	CD
35316	49	10	5	5	CD
35316	49	11	.	.	.
35316	50	1	Flying	fly	VBG
35316	50	2	fish	fish	NN
35316	50	3	Exocoetus	Exocoetus	NNP
35316	50	4	18	18	CD
35316	50	5	6	6	CD
35316	50	6	.	.	.
35316	51	1	Flying	Flying	NNP
35316	51	2	Frog	Frog	NNP
35316	51	3	19	19	CD
35316	51	4	7	7	CD
35316	51	5	.	.	.
35316	52	1	Flying	fly	VBG
35316	52	2	Lizard	Lizard	NNP
35316	52	3	(	(	-LRB-
35316	52	4	Draco	Draco	NNP
35316	52	5	)	)	-RRB-
35316	52	6	20	20	CD
35316	52	7	8	8	CD
35316	52	8	.	.	.
35316	53	1	Birds	bird	NNS
35316	53	2	in	in	IN
35316	53	3	flight	flight	NN
35316	53	4	22	22	CD
35316	53	5	9	9	CD
35316	53	6	.	.	.
35316	54	1	Flying	fly	VBG
35316	54	2	Squirrel	Squirrel	NNP
35316	54	3	(	(	-LRB-
35316	54	4	Pteromys	Pteromys	NNP
35316	54	5	)	)	-RRB-
35316	54	6	24	24	CD
35316	54	7	10	10	CD
35316	54	8	.	.	.
35316	55	1	Bats	bat	NNS
35316	55	2	,	,	,
35316	55	3	flying	fly	VBG
35316	55	4	and	and	CC
35316	55	5	walking	walk	VBG
35316	55	6	25	25	CD
35316	55	7	11	11	CD
35316	55	8	.	.	.
35316	56	1	Skeleton	Skeleton	NNP
35316	56	2	of	of	IN
35316	56	3	_	_	NNP
35316	56	4	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	56	5	longirostris	longirostris	NN
35316	56	6	_	_	NNP
35316	56	7	28	28	CD
35316	56	8	12	12	CD
35316	56	9	.	.	.
35316	57	1	The	the	DT
35316	57	2	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	57	3	restored	restore	VBD
35316	57	4	29	29	CD
35316	57	5	13	13	CD
35316	57	6	.	.	.
35316	58	1	The	the	DT
35316	58	2	animal	animal	NN
35316	58	3	form	form	NN
35316	58	4	restored	restore	VBD
35316	58	5	30	30	CD
35316	58	6	14	14	CD
35316	58	7	.	.	.
35316	59	1	Fore	Fore	NNP
35316	59	2	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	59	3	in	in	IN
35316	59	4	four	four	CD
35316	59	5	types	type	NNS
35316	59	6	of	of	IN
35316	59	7	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	59	8	38	38	CD
35316	59	9	15	15	CD
35316	59	10	.	.	.
35316	60	1	Pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	60	2	foramen	foraman	NNS
35316	60	3	in	in	IN
35316	60	4	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	60	5	bone	bone	NN
35316	60	6	46	46	CD
35316	60	7	16	16	CD
35316	60	8	.	.	.
35316	61	1	Lungs	lung	NNS
35316	61	2	of	of	IN
35316	61	3	the	the	DT
35316	61	4	bird	bird	NN
35316	61	5	Apteryx	Apteryx	NNP
35316	61	6	48	48	CD
35316	61	7	17	17	CD
35316	61	8	.	.	.
35316	62	1	Air	air	NN
35316	62	2	cells	cell	NNS
35316	62	3	in	in	IN
35316	62	4	the	the	DT
35316	62	5	body	body	NN
35316	62	6	of	of	IN
35316	62	7	an	an	DT
35316	62	8	Ostrich	Ostrich	NNP
35316	62	9	49	49	CD
35316	62	10	18	18	CD
35316	62	11	.	.	.
35316	63	1	Lung	Lung	NNP
35316	63	2	of	of	IN
35316	63	3	a	a	DT
35316	63	4	Chameleon	Chameleon	NNP
35316	63	5	51	51	CD
35316	63	6	19	19	CD
35316	63	7	.	.	.
35316	64	1	Brain	brain	NN
35316	64	2	in	in	IN
35316	64	3	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	64	4	,	,	,
35316	64	5	Mammal	Mammal	NNP
35316	64	6	,	,	,
35316	64	7	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	64	8	,	,	,
35316	64	9	and	and	CC
35316	64	10	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	64	11	53	53	CD
35316	64	12	20	20	CD
35316	64	13	.	.	.
35316	65	1	Skull	Skull	NNP
35316	65	2	of	of	IN
35316	65	3	Kingfisher	Kingfisher	NNP
35316	65	4	and	and	CC
35316	65	5	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	65	6	63	63	CD
35316	65	7	21	21	CD
35316	65	8	.	.	.
35316	66	1	Skull	Skull	NNP
35316	66	2	of	of	IN
35316	66	3	Heron	Heron	NNP
35316	66	4	and	and	CC
35316	66	5	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	66	6	65	65	CD
35316	66	7	22	22	CD
35316	66	8	.	.	.
35316	67	1	Palate	Palate	NNP
35316	67	2	of	of	IN
35316	67	3	Macrocercus	Macrocercus	NNP
35316	67	4	and	and	CC
35316	67	5	?	?	.
35316	68	1	Campylognathus	Campylognathus	NNP
35316	68	2	71	71	CD
35316	68	3	23	23	CD
35316	68	4	.	.	.
35316	69	1	Lower	low	JJR
35316	69	2	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	69	3	of	of	IN
35316	69	4	Echidna	Echidna	NNP
35316	69	5	and	and	CC
35316	69	6	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	69	7	76	76	CD
35316	69	8	24	24	CD
35316	69	9	.	.	.
35316	70	1	First	first	RB
35316	70	2	two	two	CD
35316	70	3	neck	neck	NN
35316	70	4	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	70	5	of	of	IN
35316	70	6	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	70	7	81	81	CD
35316	70	8	25	25	CD
35316	70	9	.	.	.
35316	71	1	Middle	middle	JJ
35316	71	2	neck	neck	NN
35316	71	3	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	71	4	of	of	IN
35316	71	5	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	71	6	83	83	CD
35316	71	7	26	26	CD
35316	71	8	.	.	.
35316	72	1	Back	back	JJ
35316	72	2	vertebra	vertebra	NN
35316	72	3	of	of	IN
35316	72	4	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	72	5	and	and	CC
35316	72	6	Crocodile	Crocodile	NNP
35316	72	7	86	86	CD
35316	72	8	27	27	CD
35316	72	9	.	.	.
35316	73	1	Sacrum	Sacrum	NNP
35316	73	2	,	,	,
35316	73	3	with	with	IN
35316	73	4	hip	hip	NN
35316	73	5	bones	bone	NNS
35316	73	6	,	,	,
35316	73	7	of	of	IN
35316	73	8	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	73	9	88	88	CD
35316	73	10	28	28	CD
35316	73	11	.	.	.
35316	74	1	Extremity	extremity	NN
35316	74	2	of	of	IN
35316	74	3	tail	tail	NN
35316	74	4	of	of	IN
35316	74	5	_	_	NNP
35316	74	6	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	74	7	phyllurus	phyllurus	NNP
35316	74	8	_	_	NNP
35316	74	9	91	91	CD
35316	74	10	29	29	CD
35316	74	11	.	.	.
35316	75	1	Hip	hip	NN
35316	75	2	-	-	HYPH
35316	75	3	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	75	4	bones	bone	NNS
35316	75	5	in	in	IN
35316	75	6	Apteryx	Apteryx	NNP
35316	75	7	and	and	CC
35316	75	8	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	75	9	95	95	CD
35316	75	10	30	30	CD
35316	75	11	.	.	.
35316	76	1	Pelvis	Pelvis	NNP
35316	76	2	with	with	IN
35316	76	3	prepubic	prepubic	NN
35316	76	4	bone	bone	NN
35316	76	5	in	in	IN
35316	76	6	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	76	7	96	96	CD
35316	76	8	31	31	CD
35316	76	9	.	.	.
35316	77	1	Pelvis	Pelvis	NNP
35316	77	2	with	with	IN
35316	77	3	prepubic	prepubic	NN
35316	77	4	bones	bone	NNS
35316	77	5	in	in	IN
35316	77	6	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	77	7	97	97	CD
35316	77	8	32	32	CD
35316	77	9	.	.	.
35316	78	1	Pelvis	Pelvis	NNP
35316	78	2	of	of	IN
35316	78	3	an	an	DT
35316	78	4	Alligator	alligator	NN
35316	78	5	seen	see	VBN
35316	78	6	from	from	IN
35316	78	7	below	below	IN
35316	78	8	98	98	CD
35316	78	9	33	33	CD
35316	78	10	.	.	.
35316	79	1	Femora	femora	NN
35316	79	2	:	:	:
35316	79	3	Echidna	Echidna	NNP
35316	79	4	,	,	,
35316	79	5	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	79	6	,	,	,
35316	79	7	Ursus	Ursus	NNP
35316	79	8	100	100	CD
35316	79	9	34	34	CD
35316	79	10	.	.	.
35316	80	1	Tibia	Tibia	NNP
35316	80	2	and	and	CC
35316	80	3	fibula	fibula	NN
35316	80	4	:	:	:
35316	80	5	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	80	6	and	and	CC
35316	80	7	Vulture	Vulture	NNP
35316	80	8	102	102	CD
35316	80	9	35	35	CD
35316	80	10	.	.	.
35316	81	1	Metatarsus	Metatarsus	NNP
35316	81	2	and	and	CC
35316	81	3	digits	digit	NNS
35316	81	4	in	in	IN
35316	81	5	three	three	CD
35316	81	6	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	81	7	104	104	CD
35316	81	8	36	36	CD
35316	81	9	.	.	.
35316	82	1	Sternum	Sternum	NNP
35316	82	2	in	in	IN
35316	82	3	Cormorant	Cormorant	NNP
35316	82	4	and	and	CC
35316	82	5	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	82	6	108	108	CD
35316	82	7	37	37	CD
35316	82	8	.	.	.
35316	83	1	Sternum	Sternum	NNP
35316	83	2	in	in	IN
35316	83	3	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	83	4	109	109	CD
35316	83	5	38	38	CD
35316	83	6	.	.	.
35316	84	1	Shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	84	2	-	-	HYPH
35316	84	3	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	84	4	bones	bone	NNS
35316	84	5	in	in	IN
35316	84	6	a	a	DT
35316	84	7	bird	bird	NN
35316	84	8	and	and	CC
35316	84	9	three	three	CD
35316	84	10	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	84	11	113	113	CD
35316	84	12	39	39	CD
35316	84	13	.	.	.
35316	85	1	The	the	DT
35316	85	2	Notarium	Notarium	NNP
35316	85	3	from	from	IN
35316	85	4	the	the	DT
35316	85	5	back	back	NN
35316	85	6	of	of	IN
35316	85	7	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	85	8	115	115	CD
35316	85	9	40	40	CD
35316	85	10	.	.	.
35316	86	1	The	the	DT
35316	86	2	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	86	3	-	-	HYPH
35316	86	4	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	86	5	of	of	IN
35316	86	6	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	86	7	115	115	CD
35316	86	8	41	41	CD
35316	86	9	.	.	.
35316	87	1	Humerus	Humerus	NNP
35316	87	2	of	of	IN
35316	87	3	Pigeon	Pigeon	NNP
35316	87	4	and	and	CC
35316	87	5	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	87	6	119	119	CD
35316	87	7	42	42	CD
35316	87	8	.	.	.
35316	88	1	Fore	fore	NN
35316	88	2	-	-	HYPH
35316	88	3	arm	arm	NN
35316	88	4	of	of	IN
35316	88	5	Golden	Golden	NNP
35316	88	6	Eagle	Eagle	NNP
35316	88	7	and	and	CC
35316	88	8	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	88	9	120	120	CD
35316	88	10	43	43	CD
35316	88	11	.	.	.
35316	89	1	Wrist	wrist	NN
35316	89	2	bones	bone	NNS
35316	89	3	of	of	IN
35316	89	4	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	89	5	124	124	CD
35316	89	6	44	44	CD
35316	89	7	.	.	.
35316	90	1	Clawed	claw	VBN
35316	90	2	digits	digit	NNS
35316	90	3	of	of	IN
35316	90	4	the	the	DT
35316	90	5	hand	hand	NN
35316	90	6	in	in	IN
35316	90	7	two	two	CD
35316	90	8	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	90	9	125	125	CD
35316	90	10	45	45	CD
35316	90	11	.	.	.
35316	91	1	Claw	Claw	VBN
35316	91	2	from	from	IN
35316	91	3	the	the	DT
35316	91	4	hand	hand	NN
35316	91	5	of	of	IN
35316	91	6	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	91	7	129	129	CD
35316	91	8	46	46	CD
35316	91	9	.	.	.
35316	92	1	The	the	DT
35316	92	2	hand	hand	NN
35316	92	3	in	in	IN
35316	92	4	Archæopteryx	Archæopteryx	NNP
35316	92	5	and	and	CC
35316	92	6	the	the	DT
35316	92	7	Ostrich	Ostrich	NNP
35316	92	8	130	130	CD
35316	92	9	48	48	CD
35316	92	10	.	.	.
35316	93	1	Slab	Slab	NNP
35316	93	2	of	of	IN
35316	93	3	Lias	Lias	NNP
35316	93	4	with	with	IN
35316	93	5	bones	bone	NNS
35316	93	6	of	of	IN
35316	93	7	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	93	8	_	_	NNP
35316	93	9	To	to	TO
35316	93	10	face	face	VB
35316	93	11	page	page	NN
35316	93	12	_	_	NNP
35316	93	13	143	143	CD
35316	93	14	49	49	CD
35316	93	15	.	.	.
35316	94	1	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	94	2	(	(	-LRB-
35316	94	3	restored	restore	VBN
35316	94	4	form	form	NN
35316	94	5	)	)	-RRB-
35316	94	6	at	at	IN
35316	94	7	rest	rest	NN
35316	94	8	144	144	CD
35316	94	9	50	50	CD
35316	94	10	.	.	.
35316	95	1	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	95	2	(	(	-LRB-
35316	95	3	restored	restore	VBN
35316	95	4	form	form	NN
35316	95	5	of	of	IN
35316	95	6	the	the	DT
35316	95	7	animal	animal	NN
35316	95	8	)	)	-RRB-
35316	95	9	_	_	NNP
35316	95	10	To	to	TO
35316	95	11	face	face	VB
35316	95	12	page	page	NN
35316	95	13	_	_	NNP
35316	95	14	145	145	CD
35316	95	15	51	51	CD
35316	95	16	.	.	.
35316	96	1	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	96	2	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	96	3	,	,	,
35316	96	4	walking	walk	VBG
35316	96	5	as	as	IN
35316	96	6	a	a	DT
35316	96	7	quadruped	quadrupe	VBN
35316	96	8	"	"	``
35316	96	9	"	"	``
35316	96	10	146	146	CD
35316	96	11	52	52	CD
35316	96	12	.	.	.
35316	97	1	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	97	2	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	97	3	as	as	IN
35316	97	4	a	a	DT
35316	97	5	biped	bipe	VBN
35316	97	6	"	"	``
35316	97	7	"	"	``
35316	97	8	147	147	CD
35316	97	9	53	53	CD
35316	97	10	.	.	.
35316	98	1	Lower	low	JJR
35316	98	2	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	98	3	of	of	IN
35316	98	4	Dorygnathus	Dorygnathus	NNP
35316	98	5	149	149	CD
35316	98	6	54	54	CD
35316	98	7	.	.	.
35316	99	1	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	99	2	(	(	-LRB-
35316	99	3	wing	wing	NN
35316	99	4	membranes	membrane	NNS
35316	99	5	spread	spread	VBN
35316	99	6	for	for	IN
35316	99	7	flight	flight	NN
35316	99	8	)	)	-RRB-
35316	99	9	_	_	NNP
35316	99	10	To	to	TO
35316	99	11	face	face	VB
35316	99	12	page	page	NN
35316	99	13	_	_	NNP
35316	99	14	150	150	CD
35316	99	15	55	55	CD
35316	99	16	.	.	.
35316	100	1	Pelvis	Pelvis	NNP
35316	100	2	of	of	IN
35316	100	3	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	100	4	151	151	CD
35316	100	5	56	56	CD
35316	100	6	.	.	.
35316	101	1	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	101	2	skeleton	skeleton	NNP
35316	101	3	(	(	-LRB-
35316	101	4	restored	restore	VBN
35316	101	5	)	)	-RRB-
35316	101	6	161	161	CD
35316	101	7	57	57	CD
35316	101	8	.	.	.
35316	102	1	Scaphognathus	Scaphognathus	NNP
35316	102	2	(	(	-LRB-
35316	102	3	restoration	restoration	NN
35316	102	4	of	of	IN
35316	102	5	1875	1875	CD
35316	102	6	)	)	-RRB-
35316	102	7	163	163	CD
35316	102	8	58	58	CD
35316	102	9	.	.	.
35316	103	1	Six	six	CD
35316	103	2	restorations	restoration	NNS
35316	103	3	of	of	IN
35316	103	4	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNP
35316	103	5	164	164	CD
35316	103	6	59	59	CD
35316	103	7	.	.	.
35316	104	1	Ptenodracon	Ptenodracon	NNP
35316	104	2	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	104	3	(	(	-LRB-
35316	104	4	restored	restore	VBN
35316	104	5	)	)	-RRB-
35316	104	6	167	167	CD
35316	104	7	60	60	CD
35316	104	8	.	.	.
35316	105	1	_	_	NNP
35316	105	2	Cycnorhamphus	Cycnorhamphus	NNP
35316	105	3	suevicus	suevicus	NNP
35316	105	4	_	_	NNP
35316	105	5	slab	slab	NN
35316	105	6	with	with	IN
35316	105	7	bones	bone	NNS
35316	105	8	_	_	NNP
35316	105	9	To	to	TO
35316	105	10	face	face	VB
35316	105	11	page	page	NN
35316	105	12	_	_	NNP
35316	105	13	168	168	CD
35316	105	14	61	61	CD
35316	105	15	.	.	.
35316	106	1	_	_	NNP
35316	106	2	Cycnorhamphus	Cycnorhamphus	NNP
35316	106	3	suevicus	suevicus	NNP
35316	106	4	_	_	NNP
35316	106	5	(	(	-LRB-
35316	106	6	form	form	NN
35316	106	7	of	of	IN
35316	106	8	the	the	DT
35316	106	9	animal	animal	NN
35316	106	10	)	)	-RRB-
35316	106	11	_	_	NNP
35316	106	12	To	to	TO
35316	106	13	face	face	VB
35316	106	14	page	page	NN
35316	106	15	_	_	NNP
35316	106	16	169	169	CD
35316	106	17	62	62	CD
35316	106	18	.	.	.
35316	107	1	_	_	NNP
35316	107	2	Cycnorhamphus	Cycnorhamphus	NNP
35316	107	3	suevicus	suevicus	NNP
35316	107	4	_	_	NNP
35316	107	5	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	107	6	(	(	-LRB-
35316	107	7	restored	restore	VBN
35316	107	8	)	)	-RRB-
35316	107	9	170	170	CD
35316	107	10	63	63	CD
35316	107	11	.	.	.
35316	108	1	_	_	NNP
35316	108	2	Cycnorhamphus	Cycnorhamphus	NNP
35316	108	3	Fraasi	Fraasi	NNP
35316	108	4	_	_	NNP
35316	108	5	(	(	-LRB-
35316	108	6	restored	restore	VBN
35316	108	7	skeleton	skeleton	NNP
35316	108	8	form	form	NN
35316	108	9	of	of	IN
35316	108	10	the	the	DT
35316	108	11	animal	animal	NN
35316	108	12	)	)	-RRB-
35316	108	13	_	_	NNP
35316	108	14	To	to	TO
35316	108	15	face	face	VB
35316	108	16	page	page	NN
35316	108	17	_	_	NNP
35316	108	18	170	170	CD
35316	108	19	64	64	CD
35316	108	20	.	.	.
35316	109	1	_	_	NNP
35316	109	2	Cycnorhamphus	Cycnorhamphus	NNP
35316	109	3	Fraasi	Fraasi	NNP
35316	109	4	_	_	NNP
35316	109	5	(	(	-LRB-
35316	109	6	restoration	restoration	NN
35316	109	7	of	of	IN
35316	109	8	the	the	DT
35316	109	9	form	form	NN
35316	109	10	of	of	IN
35316	109	11	the	the	DT
35316	109	12	body	body	NN
35316	109	13	)	)	-RRB-
35316	109	14	_	_	NNP
35316	109	15	To	to	TO
35316	109	16	face	face	VB
35316	109	17	page	page	NN
35316	109	18	_	_	NNP
35316	109	19	171	171	CD
35316	109	20	65	65	CD
35316	109	21	.	.	.
35316	110	1	Neck	neck	NN
35316	110	2	vertebra	vertebra	NN
35316	110	3	of	of	IN
35316	110	4	Doratorhynchus	Doratorhynchus	NNP
35316	110	5	from	from	IN
35316	110	6	the	the	DT
35316	110	7	Purbeck	Purbeck	NNP
35316	110	8	173	173	CD
35316	110	9	66	66	CD
35316	110	10	.	.	.
35316	111	1	Neck	neck	NN
35316	111	2	bone	bone	NN
35316	111	3	of	of	IN
35316	111	4	Ornithodesmus	Ornithodesmus	NNP
35316	111	5	from	from	IN
35316	111	6	the	the	DT
35316	111	7	Wealden	Wealden	NNP
35316	111	8	173	173	CD
35316	111	9	67	67	CD
35316	111	10	.	.	.
35316	112	1	Sternum	Sternum	NNP
35316	112	2	of	of	IN
35316	112	3	Ornithodesmus	Ornithodesmus	NNP
35316	112	4	,	,	,
35316	112	5	seen	see	VBN
35316	112	6	from	from	IN
35316	112	7	the	the	DT
35316	112	8	front	front	JJ
35316	112	9	175	175	CD
35316	112	10	68	68	CD
35316	112	11	.	.	.
35316	113	1	Sternum	Sternum	NNP
35316	113	2	of	of	IN
35316	113	3	Ornithodesmus	Ornithodesmus	NNP
35316	113	4	,	,	,
35316	113	5	side	side	JJ
35316	113	6	view	view	NN
35316	113	7	,	,	,
35316	113	8	showing	show	VBG
35316	113	9	the	the	DT
35316	113	10	keel	keel	NN
35316	113	11	175	175	CD
35316	113	12	69	69	CD
35316	113	13	.	.	.
35316	114	1	Diagram	diagram	NN
35316	114	2	of	of	IN
35316	114	3	known	know	VBN
35316	114	4	parts	part	NNS
35316	114	5	of	of	IN
35316	114	6	skull	skull	NN
35316	114	7	of	of	IN
35316	114	8	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	114	9	177	177	CD
35316	114	10	70	70	CD
35316	114	11	.	.	.
35316	115	1	Neck	neck	NN
35316	115	2	bone	bone	NN
35316	115	3	of	of	IN
35316	115	4	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	115	5	179	179	CD
35316	115	6	71	71	CD
35316	115	7	.	.	.
35316	116	1	Jaws	Jaws	NNP
35316	116	2	of	of	IN
35316	116	3	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	116	4	from	from	IN
35316	116	5	the	the	DT
35316	116	6	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	116	7	180	180	CD
35316	116	8	72	72	CD
35316	116	9	.	.	.
35316	117	1	Palate	palate	NN
35316	117	2	of	of	IN
35316	117	3	the	the	DT
35316	117	4	English	English	NNP
35316	117	5	Toothless	Toothless	NNP
35316	117	6	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	117	7	181	181	CD
35316	117	8	73	73	CD
35316	117	9	.	.	.
35316	118	1	Two	two	CD
35316	118	2	views	view	NNS
35316	118	3	of	of	IN
35316	118	4	the	the	DT
35316	118	5	skull	skull	NN
35316	118	6	of	of	IN
35316	118	7	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	118	8	(	(	-LRB-
35316	118	9	Pteranodon	Pteranodon	NNP
35316	118	10	)	)	-RRB-
35316	118	11	182	182	CD
35316	118	12	74	74	CD
35316	118	13	.	.	.
35316	119	1	Skeleton	Skeleton	NNP
35316	119	2	of	of	IN
35316	119	3	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	119	4	183	183	CD
35316	119	5	75	75	CD
35316	119	6	.	.	.
35316	120	1	Comparison	comparison	NN
35316	120	2	of	of	IN
35316	120	3	six	six	CD
35316	120	4	skulls	skull	NNS
35316	120	5	of	of	IN
35316	120	6	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNP
35316	120	7	192	192	CD
35316	120	8	76	76	CD
35316	120	9	.	.	.
35316	121	1	Pelvis	Pelvis	NNP
35316	121	2	of	of	IN
35316	121	3	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	121	4	195	195	CD
35316	121	5	77	77	CD
35316	121	6	.	.	.
35316	122	1	Skull	Skull	NNP
35316	122	2	of	of	IN
35316	122	3	Anchisaurus	Anchisaurus	NNP
35316	122	4	and	and	CC
35316	122	5	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	122	6	199	199	CD
35316	122	7	78	78	CD
35316	122	8	.	.	.
35316	123	1	Skull	Skull	NNP
35316	123	2	of	of	IN
35316	123	3	Ornithosuchus	Ornithosuchus	NNP
35316	123	4	and	and	CC
35316	123	5	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	123	6	201	201	CD
35316	123	7	79	79	CD
35316	123	8	.	.	.
35316	124	1	The	the	DT
35316	124	2	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	124	3	in	in	IN
35316	124	4	Ornithosaur	Ornithosaur	NNP
35316	124	5	and	and	CC
35316	124	6	Dinosaur	Dinosaur	NNP
35316	124	7	204	204	CD
35316	124	8	80	80	CD
35316	124	9	.	.	.
35316	125	1	The	the	DT
35316	125	2	prepubic	prepubic	NN
35316	125	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	125	4	in	in	IN
35316	125	5	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	125	6	and	and	CC
35316	125	7	Iguanodon	Iguanodon	NNP
35316	125	8	206	206	CD
35316	125	9	These	these	DT
35316	125	10	figures	figure	NNS
35316	125	11	are	be	VBP
35316	125	12	greatly	greatly	RB
35316	125	13	reduced	reduce	VBN
35316	125	14	in	in	IN
35316	125	15	size	size	NN
35316	125	16	,	,	,
35316	125	17	and	and	CC
35316	125	18	when	when	WRB
35316	125	19	two	two	CD
35316	125	20	or	or	CC
35316	125	21	more	more	JJR
35316	125	22	bones	bone	NNS
35316	125	23	are	be	VBP
35316	125	24	shown	show	VBN
35316	125	25	in	in	IN
35316	125	26	the	the	DT
35316	125	27	same	same	JJ
35316	125	28	figure	figure	NN
35316	125	29	all	all	DT
35316	125	30	are	be	VBP
35316	125	31	brought	bring	VBN
35316	125	32	to	to	IN
35316	125	33	the	the	DT
35316	125	34	same	same	JJ
35316	125	35	size	size	NN
35316	125	36	to	to	TO
35316	125	37	facilitate	facilitate	VB
35316	125	38	the	the	DT
35316	125	39	comparison	comparison	NN
35316	125	40	.	.	.
35316	126	1	DRAGONS	dragon	NNS
35316	126	2	OF	of	IN
35316	126	3	THE	the	DT
35316	126	4	AIR	AIR	NNP
35316	126	5	CHAPTER	CHAPTER	NNP
35316	126	6	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	126	7	FLYING	fly	VBG
35316	126	8	REPTILES	reptile	VBZ
35316	126	9	The	the	DT
35316	126	10	history	history	NN
35316	126	11	of	of	IN
35316	126	12	life	life	NN
35316	126	13	on	on	IN
35316	126	14	the	the	DT
35316	126	15	earth	earth	NN
35316	126	16	during	during	IN
35316	126	17	the	the	DT
35316	126	18	epochs	epoch	NNS
35316	126	19	of	of	IN
35316	126	20	geological	geological	JJ
35316	126	21	time	time	NN
35316	126	22	unfolds	unfold	VBZ
35316	126	23	no	no	RB
35316	126	24	more	more	RBR
35316	126	25	wonderful	wonderful	JJ
35316	126	26	discovery	discovery	NN
35316	126	27	among	among	IN
35316	126	28	types	type	NNS
35316	126	29	of	of	IN
35316	126	30	animals	animal	NNS
35316	126	31	which	which	WDT
35316	126	32	have	have	VBP
35316	126	33	become	become	VBN
35316	126	34	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	126	35	than	than	IN
35316	126	36	the	the	DT
35316	126	37	family	family	NN
35316	126	38	of	of	IN
35316	126	39	fossils	fossil	NNS
35316	126	40	known	know	VBN
35316	126	41	as	as	IN
35316	126	42	flying	fly	VBG
35316	126	43	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	126	44	.	.	.
35316	127	1	Its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	127	2	coming	come	VBG
35316	127	3	into	into	IN
35316	127	4	existence	existence	NN
35316	127	5	,	,	,
35316	127	6	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	127	7	structure	structure	NN
35316	127	8	,	,	,
35316	127	9	and	and	CC
35316	127	10	passing	pass	VBG
35316	127	11	away	away	RB
35316	127	12	from	from	IN
35316	127	13	the	the	DT
35316	127	14	living	live	VBG
35316	127	15	world	world	NN
35316	127	16	are	be	VBP
35316	127	17	among	among	IN
35316	127	18	the	the	DT
35316	127	19	great	great	JJ
35316	127	20	mysteries	mystery	NNS
35316	127	21	of	of	IN
35316	127	22	Nature	Nature	NNP
35316	127	23	.	.	.
35316	128	1	The	the	DT
35316	128	2	animals	animal	NNS
35316	128	3	are	be	VBP
35316	128	4	astonishing	astonish	VBG
35316	128	5	in	in	IN
35316	128	6	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	128	7	plan	plan	NN
35316	128	8	of	of	IN
35316	128	9	construction	construction	NN
35316	128	10	.	.	.
35316	129	1	In	in	IN
35316	129	2	aspect	aspect	NN
35316	129	3	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	129	4	are	be	VBP
35316	129	5	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	129	6	birds	bird	NNS
35316	129	7	and	and	CC
35316	129	8	beasts	beast	NNS
35316	129	9	which	which	WDT
35316	129	10	,	,	,
35316	129	11	in	in	IN
35316	129	12	this	this	DT
35316	129	13	age	age	NN
35316	129	14	,	,	,
35316	129	15	hover	hover	VB
35316	129	16	over	over	IN
35316	129	17	land	land	NN
35316	129	18	and	and	CC
35316	129	19	sea	sea	NN
35316	129	20	.	.	.
35316	130	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	130	2	gather	gather	VBP
35316	130	3	into	into	IN
35316	130	4	themselves	-PRON-	PRP
35316	130	5	in	in	IN
35316	130	6	the	the	DT
35316	130	7	body	body	NN
35316	130	8	of	of	IN
35316	130	9	a	a	DT
35316	130	10	single	single	JJ
35316	130	11	individual	individual	NN
35316	130	12	,	,	,
35316	130	13	structures	structure	NNS
35316	130	14	which	which	WDT
35316	130	15	,	,	,
35316	130	16	at	at	IN
35316	130	17	the	the	DT
35316	130	18	present	present	JJ
35316	130	19	day	day	NN
35316	130	20	,	,	,
35316	130	21	are	be	VBP
35316	130	22	among	among	IN
35316	130	23	the	the	DT
35316	130	24	most	most	RBS
35316	130	25	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	130	26	characters	character	NNS
35316	130	27	of	of	IN
35316	130	28	certain	certain	JJ
35316	130	29	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	130	30	,	,	,
35316	130	31	birds	bird	NNS
35316	130	32	,	,	,
35316	130	33	and	and	CC
35316	130	34	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	130	35	.	.	.
35316	131	1	The	the	DT
35316	131	2	name	name	NN
35316	131	3	"	"	``
35316	131	4	flying	fly	VBG
35316	131	5	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	131	6	"	"	''
35316	131	7	expresses	express	VBZ
35316	131	8	this	this	DT
35316	131	9	anomaly	anomaly	JJ
35316	131	10	.	.	.
35316	132	1	Its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	132	2	invention	invention	NN
35316	132	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	132	4	due	due	JJ
35316	132	5	to	to	IN
35316	132	6	the	the	DT
35316	132	7	genius	genius	NN
35316	132	8	of	of	IN
35316	132	9	the	the	DT
35316	132	10	great	great	JJ
35316	132	11	French	french	JJ
35316	132	12	naturalist	naturalist	NN
35316	132	13	Cuvier	cuvi	JJR
35316	132	14	,	,	,
35316	132	15	who	who	WP
35316	132	16	was	be	VBD
35316	132	17	the	the	DT
35316	132	18	first	first	JJ
35316	132	19	to	to	TO
35316	132	20	realise	realise	VB
35316	132	21	that	that	IN
35316	132	22	this	this	DT
35316	132	23	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	132	24	animal	animal	NN
35316	132	25	,	,	,
35316	132	26	entombed	entomb	VBN
35316	132	27	in	in	IN
35316	132	28	slabs	slab	NNS
35316	132	29	of	of	IN
35316	132	30	stone	stone	NN
35316	132	31	,	,	,
35316	132	32	is	be	VBZ
35316	132	33	one	one	CD
35316	132	34	of	of	IN
35316	132	35	the	the	DT
35316	132	36	wonders	wonder	NNS
35316	132	37	of	of	IN
35316	132	38	the	the	DT
35316	132	39	world	world	NN
35316	132	40	.	.	.
35316	133	1	The	the	DT
35316	133	2	word	word	NN
35316	133	3	"	"	``
35316	133	4	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	133	5	"	"	''
35316	133	6	has	have	VBZ
35316	133	7	impressed	impress	VBN
35316	133	8	the	the	DT
35316	133	9	imagination	imagination	NN
35316	133	10	with	with	IN
35316	133	11	unpleasant	unpleasant	JJ
35316	133	12	sound	sound	NN
35316	133	13	,	,	,
35316	133	14	even	even	RB
35316	133	15	when	when	WRB
35316	133	16	the	the	DT
35316	133	17	habits	habit	NNS
35316	133	18	of	of	IN
35316	133	19	the	the	DT
35316	133	20	animals	animal	NNS
35316	133	21	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	133	22	indicates	indicate	VBZ
35316	133	23	are	be	VBP
35316	133	24	unknown	unknown	JJ
35316	133	25	.	.	.
35316	134	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	134	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	134	3	familiarly	familiarly	RB
35316	134	4	associated	associate	VBN
35316	134	5	with	with	IN
35316	134	6	life	life	NN
35316	134	7	which	which	WDT
35316	134	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	134	9	reputed	repute	VBN
35316	134	10	venomous	venomous	JJ
35316	134	11	,	,	,
35316	134	12	and	and	CC
35316	134	13	is	be	VBZ
35316	134	14	creeping	creep	VBG
35316	134	15	and	and	CC
35316	134	16	cold	cold	JJ
35316	134	17	.	.	.
35316	135	1	Its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	135	2	common	common	JJ
35316	135	3	type	type	NN
35316	135	4	,	,	,
35316	135	5	the	the	DT
35316	135	6	serpent	serpent	NN
35316	135	7	,	,	,
35316	135	8	in	in	IN
35316	135	9	many	many	JJ
35316	135	10	parts	part	NNS
35316	135	11	of	of	IN
35316	135	12	the	the	DT
35316	135	13	world	world	NN
35316	135	14	takes	take	VBZ
35316	135	15	a	a	DT
35316	135	16	yearly	yearly	JJ
35316	135	17	toll	toll	NN
35316	135	18	of	of	IN
35316	135	19	victims	victim	NNS
35316	135	20	from	from	IN
35316	135	21	man	man	NN
35316	135	22	and	and	CC
35316	135	23	beast	beast	NN
35316	135	24	,	,	,
35316	135	25	and	and	CC
35316	135	26	has	have	VBZ
35316	135	27	become	become	VBN
35316	135	28	the	the	DT
35316	135	29	representative	representative	NN
35316	135	30	of	of	IN
35316	135	31	silent	silent	JJ
35316	135	32	,	,	,
35316	135	33	active	active	JJ
35316	135	34	strength	strength	NN
35316	135	35	,	,	,
35316	135	36	dreaded	dread	VBN
35316	135	37	craft	craft	NN
35316	135	38	,	,	,
35316	135	39	and	and	CC
35316	135	40	danger	danger	NN
35316	135	41	.	.	.
35316	136	1	Science	science	NN
35316	136	2	uses	use	VBZ
35316	136	3	the	the	DT
35316	136	4	word	word	NN
35316	136	5	"	"	``
35316	136	6	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	136	7	"	"	''
35316	136	8	in	in	IN
35316	136	9	a	a	DT
35316	136	10	more	more	RBR
35316	136	11	exact	exact	JJ
35316	136	12	way	way	NN
35316	136	13	,	,	,
35316	136	14	to	to	TO
35316	136	15	define	define	VB
35316	136	16	the	the	DT
35316	136	17	assemblage	assemblage	NN
35316	136	18	of	of	IN
35316	136	19	cold	cold	JJ
35316	136	20	-	-	HYPH
35316	136	21	blooded	blooded	JJ
35316	136	22	animals	animal	NNS
35316	136	23	which	which	WDT
35316	136	24	in	in	IN
35316	136	25	familiar	familiar	JJ
35316	136	26	description	description	NN
35316	136	27	are	be	VBP
35316	136	28	separately	separately	RB
35316	136	29	named	name	VBN
35316	136	30	serpents	serpent	NNS
35316	136	31	,	,	,
35316	136	32	lizards	lizard	NNS
35316	136	33	,	,	,
35316	136	34	turtles	turtle	NNS
35316	136	35	,	,	,
35316	136	36	hatteria	hatteria	NNP
35316	136	37	,	,	,
35316	136	38	and	and	CC
35316	136	39	crocodiles	crocodile	NNS
35316	136	40	.	.	.
35316	137	1	Turtles	turtle	NNS
35316	137	2	and	and	CC
35316	137	3	the	the	DT
35316	137	4	rest	rest	NN
35316	137	5	of	of	IN
35316	137	6	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	137	7	survive	survive	VBP
35316	137	8	from	from	IN
35316	137	9	great	great	JJ
35316	137	10	geological	geological	JJ
35316	137	11	antiquity	antiquity	NN
35316	137	12	.	.	.
35316	138	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	138	2	present	present	VBP
35316	138	3	from	from	IN
35316	138	4	age	age	NN
35316	138	5	to	to	IN
35316	138	6	age	age	NN
35316	138	7	diversity	diversity	NN
35316	138	8	of	of	IN
35316	138	9	aspect	aspect	NN
35316	138	10	and	and	CC
35316	138	11	habit	habit	NN
35316	138	12	,	,	,
35316	138	13	and	and	CC
35316	138	14	in	in	IN
35316	138	15	unexpected	unexpected	JJ
35316	138	16	differences	difference	NNS
35316	138	17	of	of	IN
35316	138	18	outward	outward	JJ
35316	138	19	proportion	proportion	NN
35316	138	20	of	of	IN
35316	138	21	the	the	DT
35316	138	22	body	body	NN
35316	138	23	show	show	VBP
35316	138	24	how	how	WRB
35316	138	25	the	the	DT
35316	138	26	laws	law	NNS
35316	138	27	of	of	IN
35316	138	28	life	life	NN
35316	138	29	have	have	VBP
35316	138	30	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	138	31	each	each	DT
35316	138	32	animal	animal	NN
35316	138	33	type	type	NN
35316	138	34	.	.	.
35316	139	1	For	for	IN
35316	139	2	the	the	DT
35316	139	3	vital	vital	JJ
35316	139	4	organs	organ	NNS
35316	139	5	which	which	WDT
35316	139	6	constitute	constitute	VBP
35316	139	7	each	each	DT
35316	139	8	animal	animal	NN
35316	139	9	a	a	DT
35316	139	10	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	139	11	,	,	,
35316	139	12	and	and	CC
35316	139	13	the	the	DT
35316	139	14	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	139	15	bony	bony	NN
35316	139	16	structures	structure	NNS
35316	139	17	with	with	IN
35316	139	18	which	which	WDT
35316	139	19	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	139	20	are	be	VBP
35316	139	21	associated	associate	VBN
35316	139	22	,	,	,
35316	139	23	remain	remain	VBP
35316	139	24	unaffected	unaffected	JJ
35316	139	25	,	,	,
35316	139	26	or	or	CC
35316	139	27	but	but	CC
35316	139	28	little	little	JJ
35316	139	29	modified	modify	VBN
35316	139	30	,	,	,
35316	139	31	by	by	IN
35316	139	32	the	the	DT
35316	139	33	animal	animal	NN
35316	139	34	's	's	POS
35316	139	35	external	external	JJ
35316	139	36	change	change	NN
35316	139	37	in	in	IN
35316	139	38	appearance	appearance	NN
35316	139	39	.	.	.
35316	140	1	The	the	DT
35316	140	2	creeping	creep	VBG
35316	140	3	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	140	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	140	5	commonly	commonly	RB
35316	140	6	imagined	imagine	VBN
35316	140	7	as	as	IN
35316	140	8	the	the	DT
35316	140	9	antithesis	antithesis	NN
35316	140	10	of	of	IN
35316	140	11	the	the	DT
35316	140	12	bird	bird	NN
35316	140	13	.	.	.
35316	141	1	For	for	IN
35316	141	2	the	the	DT
35316	141	3	bird	bird	NN
35316	141	4	overcomes	overcome	VBZ
35316	141	5	the	the	DT
35316	141	6	forces	force	NNS
35316	141	7	that	that	WDT
35316	141	8	hold	hold	VBP
35316	141	9	even	even	RB
35316	141	10	man	man	NN
35316	141	11	to	to	IN
35316	141	12	the	the	DT
35316	141	13	earth	earth	NN
35316	141	14	,	,	,
35316	141	15	and	and	CC
35316	141	16	enjoys	enjoy	VBZ
35316	141	17	exalted	exalted	JJ
35316	141	18	aerial	aerial	JJ
35316	141	19	conditions	condition	NNS
35316	141	20	of	of	IN
35316	141	21	life	life	NN
35316	141	22	.	.	.
35316	142	1	Therefore	therefore	RB
35316	142	2	the	the	DT
35316	142	3	marvel	marvel	NN
35316	142	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	142	5	shared	share	VBN
35316	142	6	equally	equally	RB
35316	142	7	by	by	IN
35316	142	8	learned	learned	JJ
35316	142	9	and	and	CC
35316	142	10	unlearned	unlearn	VBD
35316	142	11	,	,	,
35316	142	12	that	that	IN
35316	142	13	the	the	DT
35316	142	14	power	power	NN
35316	142	15	of	of	IN
35316	142	16	flight	flight	NN
35316	142	17	should	should	MD
35316	142	18	have	have	VB
35316	142	19	been	be	VBN
35316	142	20	an	an	DT
35316	142	21	endowment	endowment	NN
35316	142	22	of	of	IN
35316	142	23	animals	animal	NNS
35316	142	24	sprung	spring	VBN
35316	142	25	from	from	IN
35316	142	26	the	the	DT
35316	142	27	breed	breed	NN
35316	142	28	of	of	IN
35316	142	29	serpents	serpent	NNS
35316	142	30	,	,	,
35316	142	31	or	or	CC
35316	142	32	crocodiles	crocodile	NNS
35316	142	33	,	,	,
35316	142	34	enabling	enable	VBG
35316	142	35	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	142	36	to	to	TO
35316	142	37	move	move	VB
35316	142	38	through	through	IN
35316	142	39	the	the	DT
35316	142	40	air	air	NN
35316	142	41	as	as	IN
35316	142	42	though	though	IN
35316	142	43	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	142	44	too	too	RB
35316	142	45	were	be	VBD
35316	142	46	of	of	IN
35316	142	47	a	a	DT
35316	142	48	heaven	heaven	NNP
35316	142	49	-	-	HYPH
35316	142	50	born	bear	VBN
35316	142	51	race	race	NN
35316	142	52	.	.	.
35316	143	1	The	the	DT
35316	143	2	wonder	wonder	NN
35316	143	3	would	would	MD
35316	143	4	not	not	RB
35316	143	5	be	be	VB
35316	143	6	lessened	lessen	VBN
35316	143	7	if	if	IN
35316	143	8	the	the	DT
35316	143	9	animal	animal	NN
35316	143	10	were	be	VBD
35316	143	11	a	a	DT
35316	143	12	degraded	degraded	JJ
35316	143	13	representative	representative	NN
35316	143	14	of	of	IN
35316	143	15	a	a	DT
35316	143	16	nobler	nobler	NN
35316	143	17	type	type	NN
35316	143	18	,	,	,
35316	143	19	or	or	CC
35316	143	20	if	if	IN
35316	143	21	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	143	22	should	should	MD
35316	143	23	be	be	VB
35316	143	24	demonstrated	demonstrate	VBN
35316	143	25	that	that	IN
35316	143	26	even	even	RB
35316	143	27	beasts	beast	NNS
35316	143	28	have	have	VBP
35316	143	29	advanced	advance	VBN
35316	143	30	in	in	IN
35316	143	31	the	the	DT
35316	143	32	battle	battle	NN
35316	143	33	of	of	IN
35316	143	34	life	life	NN
35316	143	35	.	.	.
35316	144	1	The	the	DT
35316	144	2	winged	wing	VBN
35316	144	3	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	144	4	,	,	,
35316	144	5	when	when	WRB
35316	144	6	compared	compare	VBN
35316	144	7	with	with	IN
35316	144	8	a	a	DT
35316	144	9	bird	bird	NN
35316	144	10	,	,	,
35316	144	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	144	12	not	not	RB
35316	144	13	less	less	RBR
35316	144	14	astounding	astounding	JJ
35316	144	15	than	than	IN
35316	144	16	the	the	DT
35316	144	17	poetic	poetic	JJ
35316	144	18	conceptions	conception	NNS
35316	144	19	in	in	IN
35316	144	20	Milton	Milton	NNP
35316	144	21	's	's	POS
35316	144	22	_	_	NNP
35316	144	23	Paradise	Paradise	NNP
35316	144	24	Lost	lose	VBN
35316	144	25	_	_	NNP
35316	144	26	of	of	IN
35316	144	27	degradation	degradation	NN
35316	144	28	which	which	WDT
35316	144	29	overtakes	overtake	VBZ
35316	144	30	life	life	NN
35316	144	31	that	that	WDT
35316	144	32	once	once	RB
35316	144	33	was	be	VBD
35316	144	34	amongst	amongst	IN
35316	144	35	the	the	DT
35316	144	36	highest	high	JJS
35316	144	37	.	.	.
35316	145	1	And	and	CC
35316	145	2	on	on	IN
35316	145	3	the	the	DT
35316	145	4	other	other	JJ
35316	145	5	hand	hand	NN
35316	145	6	,	,	,
35316	145	7	from	from	IN
35316	145	8	the	the	DT
35316	145	9	point	point	NN
35316	145	10	of	of	IN
35316	145	11	view	view	NN
35316	145	12	of	of	IN
35316	145	13	the	the	DT
35316	145	14	teaching	teaching	NN
35316	145	15	of	of	IN
35316	145	16	Darwin	Darwin	NNP
35316	145	17	in	in	IN
35316	145	18	the	the	DT
35316	145	19	theories	theory	NNS
35316	145	20	of	of	IN
35316	145	21	modern	modern	JJ
35316	145	22	science	science	NN
35316	145	23	,	,	,
35316	145	24	we	-PRON-	PRP
35316	145	25	are	be	VBP
35316	145	26	led	lead	VBN
35316	145	27	to	to	TO
35316	145	28	ask	ask	VB
35316	145	29	whether	whether	IN
35316	145	30	a	a	DT
35316	145	31	flying	fly	VBG
35316	145	32	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	145	33	may	may	MD
35316	145	34	not	not	RB
35316	145	35	be	be	VB
35316	145	36	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	145	37	of	of	IN
35316	145	38	the	the	DT
35316	145	39	physical	physical	JJ
35316	145	40	exaltation	exaltation	NN
35316	145	41	which	which	WDT
35316	145	42	raises	raise	VBZ
35316	145	43	animals	animal	NNS
35316	145	44	in	in	IN
35316	145	45	the	the	DT
35316	145	46	scale	scale	NN
35316	145	47	of	of	IN
35316	145	48	organisation	organisation	NN
35316	145	49	.	.	.
35316	146	1	The	the	DT
35316	146	2	dominance	dominance	NN
35316	146	3	upon	upon	IN
35316	146	4	the	the	DT
35316	146	5	earth	earth	NN
35316	146	6	of	of	IN
35316	146	7	flying	fly	VBG
35316	146	8	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	146	9	during	during	IN
35316	146	10	the	the	DT
35316	146	11	great	great	JJ
35316	146	12	middle	middle	JJ
35316	146	13	period	period	NN
35316	146	14	of	of	IN
35316	146	15	geological	geological	JJ
35316	146	16	history	history	NN
35316	146	17	will	will	MD
35316	146	18	long	long	RB
35316	146	19	engage	engage	VB
35316	146	20	the	the	DT
35316	146	21	interest	interest	NN
35316	146	22	of	of	IN
35316	146	23	those	those	DT
35316	146	24	who	who	WP
35316	146	25	can	can	MD
35316	146	26	realise	realise	VB
35316	146	27	the	the	DT
35316	146	28	complexity	complexity	NN
35316	146	29	of	of	IN
35316	146	30	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	146	31	structure	structure	NN
35316	146	32	,	,	,
35316	146	33	or	or	CC
35316	146	34	care	care	VB
35316	146	35	to	to	TO
35316	146	36	unravel	unravel	VB
35316	146	37	the	the	DT
35316	146	38	meaning	meaning	NN
35316	146	39	of	of	IN
35316	146	40	the	the	DT
35316	146	41	procession	procession	NN
35316	146	42	of	of	IN
35316	146	43	animal	animal	NN
35316	146	44	forms	form	NNS
35316	146	45	in	in	IN
35316	146	46	successive	successive	JJ
35316	146	47	geological	geological	JJ
35316	146	48	ages	age	NNS
35316	146	49	which	which	WDT
35316	146	50	preceded	precede	VBD
35316	146	51	the	the	DT
35316	146	52	coming	coming	NN
35316	146	53	of	of	IN
35316	146	54	man	man	NN
35316	146	55	.	.	.
35316	147	1	The	the	DT
35316	147	2	outer	outer	JJ
35316	147	3	vesture	vesture	NN
35316	147	4	of	of	IN
35316	147	5	an	an	DT
35316	147	6	animal	animal	NN
35316	147	7	counts	count	VBZ
35316	147	8	for	for	IN
35316	147	9	little	little	JJ
35316	147	10	in	in	IN
35316	147	11	estimating	estimate	VBG
35316	147	12	the	the	DT
35316	147	13	value	value	NN
35316	147	14	of	of	IN
35316	147	15	ties	tie	NNS
35316	147	16	which	which	WDT
35316	147	17	bind	bind	VBP
35316	147	18	orders	order	NNS
35316	147	19	of	of	IN
35316	147	20	animals	animal	NNS
35316	147	21	together	together	RB
35316	147	22	,	,	,
35316	147	23	which	which	WDT
35316	147	24	are	be	VBP
35316	147	25	included	include	VBN
35316	147	26	in	in	IN
35316	147	27	the	the	DT
35316	147	28	larger	large	JJR
35316	147	29	classes	class	NNS
35316	147	30	of	of	IN
35316	147	31	life	life	NN
35316	147	32	.	.	.
35316	148	1	The	the	DT
35316	148	2	kindred	kindred	JJ
35316	148	3	relationship	relationship	NN
35316	148	4	which	which	WDT
35316	148	5	makes	make	VBZ
35316	148	6	the	the	DT
35316	148	7	snake	snake	NN
35316	148	8	of	of	IN
35316	148	9	the	the	DT
35316	148	10	same	same	JJ
35316	148	11	class	class	NN
35316	148	12	as	as	IN
35316	148	13	the	the	DT
35316	148	14	tortoise	tortoise	NN
35316	148	15	is	be	VBZ
35316	148	16	determined	determine	VBN
35316	148	17	by	by	IN
35316	148	18	the	the	DT
35316	148	19	soft	soft	JJ
35316	148	20	vital	vital	JJ
35316	148	21	organs	organ	NNS
35316	148	22	--	--	:
35316	148	23	brain	brain	NN
35316	148	24	,	,	,
35316	148	25	heart	heart	NN
35316	148	26	,	,	,
35316	148	27	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	148	28	--	--	:
35316	148	29	which	which	WDT
35316	148	30	are	be	VBP
35316	148	31	the	the	DT
35316	148	32	essentials	essential	NNS
35316	148	33	of	of	IN
35316	148	34	an	an	DT
35316	148	35	animal	animal	NN
35316	148	36	's	's	POS
35316	148	37	existence	existence	NN
35316	148	38	and	and	CC
35316	148	39	control	control	VB
35316	148	40	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	148	41	way	way	NN
35316	148	42	of	of	IN
35316	148	43	life	life	NN
35316	148	44	.	.	.
35316	149	1	The	the	DT
35316	149	2	wonder	wonder	NN
35316	149	3	which	which	WDT
35316	149	4	science	science	NN
35316	149	5	weaves	weave	NNS
35316	149	6	into	into	IN
35316	149	7	the	the	DT
35316	149	8	meaning	meaning	NN
35316	149	9	of	of	IN
35316	149	10	the	the	DT
35316	149	11	word	word	NN
35316	149	12	"	"	``
35316	149	13	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	149	14	,	,	,
35316	149	15	"	"	''
35316	149	16	"	"	``
35316	149	17	bird	bird	NN
35316	149	18	,	,	,
35316	149	19	"	"	''
35316	149	20	or	or	CC
35316	149	21	"	"	``
35316	149	22	mammal	mammal	JJ
35316	149	23	,	,	,
35316	149	24	"	"	''
35316	149	25	is	be	VBZ
35316	149	26	partly	partly	RB
35316	149	27	in	in	IN
35316	149	28	exhibiting	exhibit	VBG
35316	149	29	minor	minor	JJ
35316	149	30	changes	change	NNS
35316	149	31	of	of	IN
35316	149	32	character	character	NN
35316	149	33	in	in	IN
35316	149	34	those	those	DT
35316	149	35	organs	organ	NNS
35316	149	36	and	and	CC
35316	149	37	other	other	JJ
35316	149	38	soft	soft	JJ
35316	149	39	parts	part	NNS
35316	149	40	,	,	,
35316	149	41	but	but	CC
35316	149	42	far	far	RB
35316	149	43	more	more	RBR
35316	149	44	in	in	IN
35316	149	45	showing	show	VBG
35316	149	46	that	that	IN
35316	149	47	while	while	IN
35316	149	48	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	149	49	endure	endure	VBP
35316	149	50	unchanged	unchanged	JJ
35316	149	51	,	,	,
35316	149	52	the	the	DT
35316	149	53	hard	hard	JJ
35316	149	54	parts	part	NNS
35316	149	55	of	of	IN
35316	149	56	the	the	DT
35316	149	57	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	149	58	are	be	VBP
35316	149	59	modified	modify	VBN
35316	149	60	in	in	IN
35316	149	61	many	many	JJ
35316	149	62	ways	way	NNS
35316	149	63	.	.	.
35316	150	1	For	for	IN
35316	150	2	the	the	DT
35316	150	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	150	4	of	of	IN
35316	150	5	the	the	DT
35316	150	6	reptile	reptile	JJ
35316	150	7	orders	order	NNS
35316	150	8	stretch	stretch	VBP
35316	150	9	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	150	10	affinities	affinity	NNS
35316	150	11	in	in	IN
35316	150	12	one	one	CD
35316	150	13	direction	direction	NN
35316	150	14	towards	towards	IN
35316	150	15	the	the	DT
35316	150	16	skeletons	skeleton	NNS
35316	150	17	of	of	IN
35316	150	18	salamanders	salamander	NNS
35316	150	19	and	and	CC
35316	150	20	fishes	fish	NNS
35316	150	21	;	;	:
35316	150	22	and	and	CC
35316	150	23	extend	extend	VB
35316	150	24	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	150	25	also	also	RB
35316	150	26	at	at	IN
35316	150	27	the	the	DT
35316	150	28	same	same	JJ
35316	150	29	time	time	NN
35316	150	30	in	in	IN
35316	150	31	other	other	JJ
35316	150	32	directions	direction	NNS
35316	150	33	,	,	,
35316	150	34	towards	towards	IN
35316	150	35	birds	bird	NNS
35316	150	36	and	and	CC
35316	150	37	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	150	38	.	.	.
35316	151	1	This	this	DT
35316	151	2	mystery	mystery	NN
35316	151	3	we	-PRON-	PRP
35316	151	4	may	may	MD
35316	151	5	hope	hope	VB
35316	151	6	to	to	TO
35316	151	7	partly	partly	RB
35316	151	8	unravel	unravel	VB
35316	151	9	.	.	.
35316	152	1	CHAPTER	CHAPTER	NNP
35316	152	2	II	ii	CD
35316	152	3	HOW	HOW	NNP
35316	152	4	A	A	NNP
35316	152	5	REPTILE	REPTILE	NNP
35316	152	6	IS	be	VBZ
35316	152	7	KNOWN	know	VBN
35316	152	8	DEFINITION	definition	XX
35316	152	9	OF	of	IN
35316	152	10	REPTILES	reptile	NNS
35316	152	11	BY	by	IN
35316	152	12	THEIR	their	NN
35316	152	13	VITAL	vital	NN
35316	152	14	ORGANS	organs	RB
35316	152	15	The	the	DT
35316	152	16	relations	relation	NNS
35316	152	17	of	of	IN
35316	152	18	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	152	19	to	to	IN
35316	152	20	other	other	JJ
35316	152	21	animals	animal	NNS
35316	152	22	may	may	MD
35316	152	23	be	be	VB
35316	152	24	stated	state	VBN
35316	152	25	so	so	IN
35316	152	26	as	as	IN
35316	152	27	to	to	TO
35316	152	28	make	make	VB
35316	152	29	evident	evident	JJ
35316	152	30	the	the	DT
35316	152	31	characters	character	NNS
35316	152	32	and	and	CC
35316	152	33	affinities	affinity	NNS
35316	152	34	which	which	WDT
35316	152	35	bind	bind	VBP
35316	152	36	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	152	37	together	together	RB
35316	152	38	.	.	.
35316	153	1	Early	early	RB
35316	153	2	in	in	IN
35316	153	3	the	the	DT
35316	153	4	nineteenth	nineteenth	JJ
35316	153	5	century	century	NN
35316	153	6	naturalists	naturalist	NNS
35316	153	7	included	include	VBN
35316	153	8	with	with	IN
35316	153	9	the	the	DT
35316	153	10	Reptilia	Reptilia	NNP
35316	153	11	the	the	DT
35316	153	12	tribe	tribe	NN
35316	153	13	of	of	IN
35316	153	14	salamanders	salamander	NNS
35316	153	15	and	and	CC
35316	153	16	frogs	frog	NNS
35316	153	17	which	which	WDT
35316	153	18	are	be	VBP
35316	153	19	named	name	VBN
35316	153	20	Amphibia	Amphibia	NNP
35316	153	21	.	.	.
35316	154	1	The	the	DT
35316	154	2	two	two	CD
35316	154	3	groups	group	NNS
35316	154	4	have	have	VBP
35316	154	5	been	be	VBN
35316	154	6	separated	separate	VBN
35316	154	7	from	from	IN
35316	154	8	each	each	DT
35316	154	9	other	other	JJ
35316	154	10	because	because	IN
35316	154	11	the	the	DT
35316	154	12	young	young	NN
35316	154	13	of	of	IN
35316	154	14	Amphibia	Amphibia	NNP
35316	154	15	pass	pass	VBP
35316	154	16	through	through	RP
35316	154	17	a	a	DT
35316	154	18	tadpole	tadpole	JJ
35316	154	19	stage	stage	NN
35316	154	20	of	of	IN
35316	154	21	development	development	NN
35316	154	22	.	.	.
35316	155	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	155	2	then	then	RB
35316	155	3	breathe	breathe	VBP
35316	155	4	by	by	IN
35316	155	5	gills	gill	NNS
35316	155	6	,	,	,
35316	155	7	like	like	IN
35316	155	8	fishes	fish	NNS
35316	155	9	,	,	,
35316	155	10	taking	take	VBG
35316	155	11	oxygen	oxygen	NN
35316	155	12	from	from	IN
35316	155	13	the	the	DT
35316	155	14	air	air	NN
35316	155	15	which	which	WDT
35316	155	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	155	17	suspended	suspend	VBN
35316	155	18	in	in	IN
35316	155	19	water	water	NN
35316	155	20	,	,	,
35316	155	21	before	before	IN
35316	155	22	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	155	23	are	be	VBP
35316	155	24	acquired	acquire	VBN
35316	155	25	which	which	WDT
35316	155	26	afterwards	afterwards	RB
35316	155	27	enable	enable	VBP
35316	155	28	the	the	DT
35316	155	29	animals	animal	NNS
35316	155	30	to	to	TO
35316	155	31	take	take	VB
35316	155	32	oxygen	oxygen	NN
35316	155	33	directly	directly	RB
35316	155	34	from	from	IN
35316	155	35	the	the	DT
35316	155	36	air	air	NN
35316	155	37	.	.	.
35316	156	1	The	the	DT
35316	156	2	amphibian	amphibian	NN
35316	156	3	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	156	4	sheds	shed	VBZ
35316	156	5	the	the	DT
35316	156	6	gills	gill	NNS
35316	156	7	,	,	,
35316	156	8	and	and	CC
35316	156	9	leaves	leave	VBZ
35316	156	10	the	the	DT
35316	156	11	water	water	NN
35316	156	12	to	to	TO
35316	156	13	live	live	VB
35316	156	14	on	on	IN
35316	156	15	land	land	NN
35316	156	16	.	.	.
35316	157	1	Sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	157	2	gills	gill	NNS
35316	157	3	and	and	CC
35316	157	4	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	157	5	are	be	VBP
35316	157	6	retained	retain	VBN
35316	157	7	through	through	IN
35316	157	8	life	life	NN
35316	157	9	in	in	IN
35316	157	10	the	the	DT
35316	157	11	same	same	JJ
35316	157	12	individual	individual	NN
35316	157	13	.	.	.
35316	158	1	This	this	DT
35316	158	2	amphibian	amphibian	JJ
35316	158	3	condition	condition	NN
35316	158	4	of	of	IN
35316	158	5	lung	lung	NN
35316	158	6	and	and	CC
35316	158	7	gill	gill	NN
35316	158	8	being	be	VBG
35316	158	9	present	present	JJ
35316	158	10	at	at	IN
35316	158	11	the	the	DT
35316	158	12	same	same	JJ
35316	158	13	time	time	NN
35316	158	14	is	be	VBZ
35316	158	15	paralleled	parallel	VBN
35316	158	16	by	by	IN
35316	158	17	a	a	DT
35316	158	18	few	few	JJ
35316	158	19	fishes	fish	NNS
35316	158	20	which	which	WDT
35316	158	21	still	still	RB
35316	158	22	exist	exist	VBP
35316	158	23	,	,	,
35316	158	24	like	like	IN
35316	158	25	the	the	DT
35316	158	26	Australian	Australian	NNP
35316	158	27	_	_	NNP
35316	158	28	Ceratodus	Ceratodus	NNP
35316	158	29	_	_	NNP
35316	158	30	,	,	,
35316	158	31	the	the	DT
35316	158	32	lung	lung	NN
35316	158	33	-	-	HYPH
35316	158	34	fish	fish	NN
35316	158	35	,	,	,
35316	158	36	an	an	DT
35316	158	37	ancient	ancient	JJ
35316	158	38	type	type	NN
35316	158	39	of	of	IN
35316	158	40	fish	fish	NN
35316	158	41	which	which	WDT
35316	158	42	belongs	belong	VBZ
35316	158	43	to	to	IN
35316	158	44	early	early	JJ
35316	158	45	days	day	NNS
35316	158	46	in	in	IN
35316	158	47	geological	geological	JJ
35316	158	48	time	time	NN
35316	158	49	.	.	.
35316	159	1	This	this	DT
35316	159	2	metamorphosis	metamorphosis	NN
35316	159	3	has	have	VBZ
35316	159	4	been	be	VBN
35316	159	5	held	hold	VBN
35316	159	6	to	to	TO
35316	159	7	separate	separate	VB
35316	159	8	the	the	DT
35316	159	9	amphibian	amphibian	JJ
35316	159	10	type	type	NN
35316	159	11	from	from	IN
35316	159	12	the	the	DT
35316	159	13	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	159	14	because	because	IN
35316	159	15	no	no	DT
35316	159	16	existing	exist	VBG
35316	159	17	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	159	18	develops	develop	VBZ
35316	159	19	gills	gill	NNS
35316	159	20	or	or	CC
35316	159	21	undergoes	undergo	VBZ
35316	159	22	a	a	DT
35316	159	23	metamorphosis	metamorphosis	NN
35316	159	24	.	.	.
35316	160	1	Yet	yet	RB
35316	160	2	the	the	DT
35316	160	3	character	character	NN
35316	160	4	may	may	MD
35316	160	5	not	not	RB
35316	160	6	be	be	VB
35316	160	7	more	more	RBR
35316	160	8	important	important	JJ
35316	160	9	as	as	IN
35316	160	10	a	a	DT
35316	160	11	ground	ground	NN
35316	160	12	for	for	IN
35316	160	13	classification	classification	NN
35316	160	14	than	than	IN
35316	160	15	the	the	DT
35316	160	16	community	community	NN
35316	160	17	of	of	IN
35316	160	18	gills	gill	NNS
35316	160	19	and	and	CC
35316	160	20	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	160	21	in	in	IN
35316	160	22	the	the	DT
35316	160	23	fish	fish	NN
35316	160	24	and	and	CC
35316	160	25	amphibian	amphibian	NNP
35316	160	26	is	be	VBZ
35316	160	27	ground	ground	NN
35316	160	28	for	for	IN
35316	160	29	putting	put	VBG
35316	160	30	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	160	31	together	together	RB
35316	160	32	in	in	IN
35316	160	33	one	one	CD
35316	160	34	natural	natural	JJ
35316	160	35	group	group	NN
35316	160	36	.	.	.
35316	161	1	For	for	IN
35316	161	2	although	although	IN
35316	161	3	no	no	DT
35316	161	4	gills	gill	NNS
35316	161	5	are	be	VBP
35316	161	6	found	find	VBN
35316	161	7	in	in	IN
35316	161	8	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	161	9	,	,	,
35316	161	10	birds	bird	NNS
35316	161	11	,	,	,
35316	161	12	or	or	CC
35316	161	13	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	161	14	,	,	,
35316	161	15	the	the	DT
35316	161	16	embryo	embryo	NN
35316	161	17	of	of	IN
35316	161	18	each	each	DT
35316	161	19	in	in	IN
35316	161	20	an	an	DT
35316	161	21	early	early	JJ
35316	161	22	stage	stage	NN
35316	161	23	of	of	IN
35316	161	24	development	development	NN
35316	161	25	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	161	26	to	to	TO
35316	161	27	possess	possess	VB
35316	161	28	gill	gill	NN
35316	161	29	-	-	HYPH
35316	161	30	arches	arch	NNS
35316	161	31	,	,	,
35316	161	32	and	and	CC
35316	161	33	gill	gill	NN
35316	161	34	-	-	HYPH
35316	161	35	clefts	cleft	NNS
35316	161	36	between	between	IN
35316	161	37	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	161	38	,	,	,
35316	161	39	through	through	IN
35316	161	40	which	which	WDT
35316	161	41	gills	gill	NNS
35316	161	42	might	may	MD
35316	161	43	have	have	VB
35316	161	44	been	be	VBN
35316	161	45	developed	develop	VBN
35316	161	46	,	,	,
35316	161	47	even	even	RB
35316	161	48	in	in	IN
35316	161	49	the	the	DT
35316	161	50	higher	high	JJR
35316	161	51	vertebrates	vertebrate	NNS
35316	161	52	,	,	,
35316	161	53	if	if	IN
35316	161	54	the	the	DT
35316	161	55	conditions	condition	NNS
35316	161	56	of	of	IN
35316	161	57	life	life	NN
35316	161	58	had	have	VBD
35316	161	59	been	be	VBN
35316	161	60	favourable	favourable	JJ
35316	161	61	to	to	IN
35316	161	62	such	such	JJ
35316	161	63	modification	modification	NN
35316	161	64	of	of	IN
35316	161	65	structure	structure	NN
35316	161	66	.	.	.
35316	162	1	In	in	IN
35316	162	2	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	162	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	162	4	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	162	5	and	and	CC
35316	162	6	Amphibia	Amphibia	NNP
35316	162	7	have	have	VBP
35316	162	8	much	much	JJ
35316	162	9	in	in	IN
35316	162	10	common	common	JJ
35316	162	11	.	.	.
35316	163	1	Nearly	nearly	RB
35316	163	2	all	all	DT
35316	163	3	true	true	JJ
35316	163	4	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	163	5	lay	lay	VBP
35316	163	6	eggs	egg	NNS
35316	163	7	,	,	,
35316	163	8	which	which	WDT
35316	163	9	are	be	VBP
35316	163	10	defined	define	VBN
35316	163	11	like	like	IN
35316	163	12	those	those	DT
35316	163	13	of	of	IN
35316	163	14	birds	bird	NNS
35316	163	15	by	by	IN
35316	163	16	comparatively	comparatively	RB
35316	163	17	large	large	JJ
35316	163	18	size	size	NN
35316	163	19	,	,	,
35316	163	20	and	and	CC
35316	163	21	are	be	VBP
35316	163	22	contained	contain	VBN
35316	163	23	in	in	IN
35316	163	24	shells	shell	NNS
35316	163	25	.	.	.
35316	164	1	This	this	DT
35316	164	2	condition	condition	NN
35316	164	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	164	4	not	not	RB
35316	164	5	usual	usual	JJ
35316	164	6	in	in	IN
35316	164	7	amphibians	amphibian	NNS
35316	164	8	or	or	CC
35316	164	9	fishes	fish	NNS
35316	164	10	.	.	.
35316	165	1	When	when	WRB
35316	165	2	hatched	hatch	VBN
35316	165	3	the	the	DT
35316	165	4	young	young	JJ
35316	165	5	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	165	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	165	7	completely	completely	RB
35316	165	8	formed	form	VBN
35316	165	9	,	,	,
35316	165	10	the	the	DT
35316	165	11	image	image	NN
35316	165	12	of	of	IN
35316	165	13	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	165	14	parent	parent	NN
35316	165	15	,	,	,
35316	165	16	and	and	CC
35316	165	17	has	have	VBZ
35316	165	18	no	no	DT
35316	165	19	need	need	NN
35316	165	20	to	to	TO
35316	165	21	grow	grow	VB
35316	165	22	a	a	DT
35316	165	23	covering	covering	NN
35316	165	24	to	to	IN
35316	165	25	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	165	26	skin	skin	NN
35316	165	27	like	like	IN
35316	165	28	some	some	DT
35316	165	29	birds	bird	NNS
35316	165	30	,	,	,
35316	165	31	or	or	CC
35316	165	32	shed	shed	VB
35316	165	33	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	165	34	tail	tail	NN
35316	165	35	like	like	IN
35316	165	36	some	some	DT
35316	165	37	tadpoles	tadpole	NNS
35316	165	38	.	.	.
35316	166	1	The	the	DT
35316	166	2	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	166	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	166	4	like	like	IN
35316	166	5	the	the	DT
35316	166	6	bird	bird	NN
35316	166	7	in	in	IN
35316	166	8	freedom	freedom	NN
35316	166	9	from	from	IN
35316	166	10	important	important	JJ
35316	166	11	changes	change	NNS
35316	166	12	of	of	IN
35316	166	13	form	form	NN
35316	166	14	after	after	IN
35316	166	15	the	the	DT
35316	166	16	egg	egg	NN
35316	166	17	is	be	VBZ
35316	166	18	hatched	hatch	VBN
35316	166	19	;	;	:
35316	166	20	and	and	CC
35316	166	21	the	the	DT
35316	166	22	only	only	JJ
35316	166	23	structure	structure	NN
35316	166	24	shed	shed	VBN
35316	166	25	by	by	IN
35316	166	26	both	both	DT
35316	166	27	is	be	VBZ
35316	166	28	the	the	DT
35316	166	29	little	little	JJ
35316	166	30	horn	horn	NN
35316	166	31	upon	upon	IN
35316	166	32	the	the	DT
35316	166	33	nose	nose	NN
35316	166	34	,	,	,
35316	166	35	with	with	IN
35316	166	36	which	which	WDT
35316	166	37	the	the	DT
35316	166	38	embryo	embryo	NN
35316	166	39	breaks	break	VBZ
35316	166	40	the	the	DT
35316	166	41	shell	shell	NN
35316	166	42	and	and	CC
35316	166	43	emerges	emerge	VBZ
35316	166	44	a	a	DT
35316	166	45	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	166	46	or	or	CC
35316	166	47	a	a	DT
35316	166	48	bird	bird	NN
35316	166	49	,	,	,
35316	166	50	growing	grow	VBG
35316	166	51	to	to	IN
35316	166	52	maturity	maturity	NN
35316	166	53	with	with	IN
35316	166	54	small	small	JJ
35316	166	55	subsequent	subsequent	JJ
35316	166	56	variations	variation	NNS
35316	166	57	in	in	IN
35316	166	58	the	the	DT
35316	166	59	proportions	proportion	NNS
35316	166	60	of	of	IN
35316	166	61	the	the	DT
35316	166	62	body	body	NN
35316	166	63	.	.	.
35316	167	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	167	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	167	3	:	:	:
35316	167	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	167	5	.	.	.
35316	168	1	1	1	CD
35316	168	2	LUNG	lung	NN
35316	168	3	OF	of	IN
35316	168	4	THE	the	DT
35316	168	5	FISH	FISH	NNS
35316	168	6	CERATODUS	ceratodus	RB
35316	168	7	Partly	partly	RB
35316	168	8	laid	lay	VBD
35316	168	9	open	open	JJ
35316	168	10	to	to	TO
35316	168	11	show	show	VB
35316	168	12	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	168	13	chambered	chambered	JJ
35316	168	14	structure	structure	NN
35316	168	15	(	(	-LRB-
35316	168	16	After	after	IN
35316	168	17	Günther	Günther	NNP
35316	168	18	)	)	-RRB-
35316	168	19	]	]	-RRB-
35316	168	20	THE	the	DT
35316	168	21	REPTILE	reptile	NN
35316	168	22	SKIN	skin	NN
35316	168	23	Between	between	IN
35316	168	24	one	one	CD
35316	168	25	class	class	NN
35316	168	26	of	of	IN
35316	168	27	animals	animal	NNS
35316	168	28	and	and	CC
35316	168	29	another	another	DT
35316	168	30	the	the	DT
35316	168	31	differences	difference	NNS
35316	168	32	in	in	IN
35316	168	33	the	the	DT
35316	168	34	condition	condition	NN
35316	168	35	of	of	IN
35316	168	36	the	the	DT
35316	168	37	skin	skin	NN
35316	168	38	are	be	VBP
35316	168	39	more	more	RBR
35316	168	40	or	or	CC
35316	168	41	less	less	RBR
35316	168	42	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	168	43	.	.	.
35316	169	1	In	in	IN
35316	169	2	a	a	DT
35316	169	3	few	few	JJ
35316	169	4	amphibians	amphibian	NNS
35316	169	5	there	there	EX
35316	169	6	are	be	VBP
35316	169	7	some	some	DT
35316	169	8	bones	bone	NNS
35316	169	9	in	in	IN
35316	169	10	the	the	DT
35316	169	11	skin	skin	NN
35316	169	12	on	on	IN
35316	169	13	the	the	DT
35316	169	14	under	under	JJ
35316	169	15	side	side	NN
35316	169	16	of	of	IN
35316	169	17	the	the	DT
35316	169	18	body	body	NN
35316	169	19	,	,	,
35316	169	20	though	though	IN
35316	169	21	the	the	DT
35316	169	22	skin	skin	NN
35316	169	23	is	be	VBZ
35316	169	24	usually	usually	RB
35316	169	25	naked	naked	JJ
35316	169	26	,	,	,
35316	169	27	and	and	CC
35316	169	28	in	in	IN
35316	169	29	frogs	frog	NNS
35316	169	30	is	be	VBZ
35316	169	31	said	say	VBN
35316	169	32	to	to	TO
35316	169	33	transmit	transmit	VB
35316	169	34	air	air	NN
35316	169	35	to	to	IN
35316	169	36	the	the	DT
35316	169	37	blood	blood	NN
35316	169	38	,	,	,
35316	169	39	so	so	IN
35316	169	40	as	as	IN
35316	169	41	to	to	TO
35316	169	42	exercise	exercise	VB
35316	169	43	a	a	DT
35316	169	44	respiratory	respiratory	JJ
35316	169	45	function	function	NN
35316	169	46	of	of	IN
35316	169	47	a	a	DT
35316	169	48	minor	minor	JJ
35316	169	49	kind	kind	NN
35316	169	50	.	.	.
35316	170	1	This	this	DT
35316	170	2	naked	naked	JJ
35316	170	3	condition	condition	NN
35316	170	4	,	,	,
35316	170	5	so	so	CC
35316	170	6	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	170	7	the	the	DT
35316	170	8	armoured	armoured	JJ
35316	170	9	skin	skin	NN
35316	170	10	of	of	IN
35316	170	11	the	the	DT
35316	170	12	true	true	JJ
35316	170	13	Reptilia	Reptilia	NNP
35316	170	14	,	,	,
35316	170	15	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	170	16	to	to	TO
35316	170	17	have	have	VB
35316	170	18	been	be	VBN
35316	170	19	paralleled	parallel	VBN
35316	170	20	by	by	IN
35316	170	21	a	a	DT
35316	170	22	number	number	NN
35316	170	23	of	of	IN
35316	170	24	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	170	25	groups	group	NNS
35316	170	26	of	of	IN
35316	170	27	fossils	fossil	NNS
35316	170	28	of	of	IN
35316	170	29	the	the	DT
35316	170	30	Secondary	secondary	JJ
35316	170	31	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	170	32	,	,	,
35316	170	33	such	such	JJ
35316	170	34	as	as	IN
35316	170	35	Ichthyosaurs	Ichthyosaurs	NNP
35316	170	36	and	and	CC
35316	170	37	Plesiosaurs	Plesiosaurs	NNP
35316	170	38	,	,	,
35316	170	39	which	which	WDT
35316	170	40	were	be	VBD
35316	170	41	aquatic	aquatic	JJ
35316	170	42	,	,	,
35316	170	43	and	and	CC
35316	170	44	probably	probably	RB
35316	170	45	also	also	RB
35316	170	46	by	by	IN
35316	170	47	some	some	DT
35316	170	48	Dinosauria	Dinosauria	NNP
35316	170	49	,	,	,
35316	170	50	which	which	WDT
35316	170	51	were	be	VBD
35316	170	52	terrestrial	terrestrial	JJ
35316	170	53	.	.	.
35316	171	1	Living	living	NN
35316	171	2	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	171	3	are	be	VBP
35316	171	4	usually	usually	RB
35316	171	5	defended	defend	VBN
35316	171	6	with	with	IN
35316	171	7	some	some	DT
35316	171	8	kind	kind	NN
35316	171	9	of	of	IN
35316	171	10	protection	protection	NN
35316	171	11	to	to	IN
35316	171	12	the	the	DT
35316	171	13	skin	skin	NN
35316	171	14	.	.	.
35316	172	1	Among	among	IN
35316	172	2	snakes	snake	NNS
35316	172	3	and	and	CC
35316	172	4	lizards	lizard	NNS
35316	172	5	the	the	DT
35316	172	6	skin	skin	NN
35316	172	7	has	have	VBZ
35316	172	8	commonly	commonly	RB
35316	172	9	a	a	DT
35316	172	10	covering	covering	NN
35316	172	11	of	of	IN
35316	172	12	overlapping	overlapping	NN
35316	172	13	scales	scale	NNS
35316	172	14	,	,	,
35316	172	15	usually	usually	RB
35316	172	16	of	of	IN
35316	172	17	horny	horny	NN
35316	172	18	or	or	CC
35316	172	19	bony	bony	NN
35316	172	20	texture	texture	NN
35316	172	21	.	.	.
35316	173	1	The	the	DT
35316	173	2	tortoise	tortoise	NN
35316	173	3	and	and	CC
35316	173	4	turtle	turtle	NN
35316	173	5	tribe	tribe	NN
35316	173	6	shut	shut	VBD
35316	173	7	up	up	RP
35316	173	8	the	the	DT
35316	173	9	animal	animal	NN
35316	173	10	in	in	IN
35316	173	11	a	a	DT
35316	173	12	true	true	JJ
35316	173	13	box	box	NN
35316	173	14	of	of	IN
35316	173	15	bone	bone	NN
35316	173	16	,	,	,
35316	173	17	which	which	WDT
35316	173	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	173	19	cased	case	VBN
35316	173	20	with	with	IN
35316	173	21	an	an	DT
35316	173	22	armour	armour	NN
35316	173	23	of	of	IN
35316	173	24	horny	horny	NN
35316	173	25	plates	plate	NNS
35316	173	26	.	.	.
35316	174	1	Crocodiles	crocodile	NNS
35316	174	2	have	have	VBP
35316	174	3	a	a	DT
35316	174	4	thick	thick	JJ
35316	174	5	skin	skin	NN
35316	174	6	embedding	embed	VBG
35316	174	7	a	a	DT
35316	174	8	less	less	RBR
35316	174	9	continuous	continuous	JJ
35316	174	10	coat	coat	NN
35316	174	11	of	of	IN
35316	174	12	mail	mail	NN
35316	174	13	.	.	.
35316	175	1	Thus	thus	RB
35316	175	2	the	the	DT
35316	175	3	skin	skin	NN
35316	175	4	of	of	IN
35316	175	5	a	a	DT
35316	175	6	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	175	7	does	do	VBZ
35316	175	8	not	not	RB
35316	175	9	at	at	IN
35316	175	10	first	first	RB
35316	175	11	suggest	suggest	VB
35316	175	12	anything	anything	NN
35316	175	13	which	which	WDT
35316	175	14	might	may	MD
35316	175	15	become	become	VB
35316	175	16	an	an	DT
35316	175	17	organ	organ	NN
35316	175	18	of	of	IN
35316	175	19	flight	flight	NN
35316	175	20	;	;	:
35316	175	21	and	and	CC
35316	175	22	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	175	23	dermal	dermal	JJ
35316	175	24	appendages	appendage	NNS
35316	175	25	,	,	,
35316	175	26	or	or	CC
35316	175	27	scales	scale	NNS
35316	175	28	,	,	,
35316	175	29	may	may	MD
35316	175	30	seem	seem	VB
35316	175	31	further	further	RB
35316	175	32	removed	remove	VBN
35316	175	33	from	from	IN
35316	175	34	the	the	DT
35316	175	35	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	175	36	which	which	WDT
35316	175	37	ensure	ensure	VBP
35316	175	38	flying	fly	VBG
35316	175	39	powers	power	NNS
35316	175	40	to	to	IN
35316	175	41	the	the	DT
35316	175	42	bird	bird	NN
35316	175	43	than	than	IN
35316	175	44	from	from	IN
35316	175	45	the	the	DT
35316	175	46	naked	naked	JJ
35316	175	47	skin	skin	NN
35316	175	48	of	of	IN
35316	175	49	a	a	DT
35316	175	50	frog	frog	NN
35316	175	51	.	.	.
35316	176	1	THE	the	DT
35316	176	2	REPTILE	REPTILE	NNP
35316	176	3	BRAIN	BRAIN	NNP
35316	176	4	Although	although	IN
35316	176	5	the	the	DT
35316	176	6	mode	mode	NN
35316	176	7	of	of	IN
35316	176	8	development	development	NN
35316	176	9	of	of	IN
35316	176	10	the	the	DT
35316	176	11	young	young	JJ
35316	176	12	and	and	CC
35316	176	13	the	the	DT
35316	176	14	covering	covering	NN
35316	176	15	of	of	IN
35316	176	16	the	the	DT
35316	176	17	skin	skin	NN
35316	176	18	are	be	VBP
35316	176	19	conspicuous	conspicuous	JJ
35316	176	20	among	among	IN
35316	176	21	important	important	JJ
35316	176	22	characters	character	NNS
35316	176	23	by	by	IN
35316	176	24	which	which	WDT
35316	176	25	animals	animal	NNS
35316	176	26	are	be	VBP
35316	176	27	classified	classify	VBN
35316	176	28	,	,	,
35316	176	29	the	the	DT
35316	176	30	brain	brain	NN
35316	176	31	is	be	VBZ
35316	176	32	an	an	DT
35316	176	33	organ	organ	NN
35316	176	34	of	of	IN
35316	176	35	some	some	DT
35316	176	36	importance	importance	NN
35316	176	37	,	,	,
35316	176	38	although	although	IN
35316	176	39	of	of	IN
35316	176	40	greater	great	JJR
35316	176	41	weight	weight	NN
35316	176	42	in	in	IN
35316	176	43	the	the	DT
35316	176	44	higher	high	JJR
35316	176	45	Vertebrata	Vertebrata	NNP
35316	176	46	than	than	IN
35316	176	47	in	in	IN
35316	176	48	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	176	49	lower	low	JJR
35316	176	50	groups	group	NNS
35316	176	51	.	.	.
35316	177	1	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	177	2	have	have	VBP
35316	177	3	links	link	NNS
35316	177	4	in	in	IN
35316	177	5	the	the	DT
35316	177	6	mode	mode	NN
35316	177	7	of	of	IN
35316	177	8	arrangement	arrangement	NN
35316	177	9	of	of	IN
35316	177	10	the	the	DT
35316	177	11	parts	part	NNS
35316	177	12	of	of	IN
35316	177	13	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	177	14	brains	brain	NNS
35316	177	15	with	with	IN
35316	177	16	fishes	fish	NNS
35316	177	17	and	and	CC
35316	177	18	amphibians	amphibian	NNS
35316	177	19	.	.	.
35316	178	1	The	the	DT
35316	178	2	regions	region	NNS
35316	178	3	of	of	IN
35316	178	4	that	that	DT
35316	178	5	organ	organ	NN
35316	178	6	are	be	VBP
35316	178	7	commonly	commonly	RB
35316	178	8	arranged	arrange	VBN
35316	178	9	in	in	IN
35316	178	10	pairs	pair	NNS
35316	178	11	of	of	IN
35316	178	12	nervous	nervous	JJ
35316	178	13	masses	masse	NNS
35316	178	14	,	,	,
35316	178	15	known	know	VBN
35316	178	16	as	as	IN
35316	178	17	(	(	-LRB-
35316	178	18	1	1	LS
35316	178	19	)	)	-RRB-
35316	178	20	the	the	DT
35316	178	21	olfactory	olfactory	JJ
35316	178	22	lobes	lob	VBZ
35316	178	23	,	,	,
35316	178	24	(	(	-LRB-
35316	178	25	2	2	LS
35316	178	26	)	)	-RRB-
35316	178	27	the	the	DT
35316	178	28	cerebrum	cerebrum	NN
35316	178	29	,	,	,
35316	178	30	behind	behind	IN
35316	178	31	which	which	WDT
35316	178	32	is	be	VBZ
35316	178	33	the	the	DT
35316	178	34	minute	minute	JJ
35316	178	35	pineal	pineal	NN
35316	178	36	body	body	NN
35316	178	37	,	,	,
35316	178	38	followed	follow	VBN
35316	178	39	by	by	IN
35316	178	40	(	(	-LRB-
35316	178	41	3	3	LS
35316	178	42	)	)	-RRB-
35316	178	43	the	the	DT
35316	178	44	pair	pair	NN
35316	178	45	of	of	IN
35316	178	46	optic	optic	JJ
35316	178	47	lobes	lobe	NNS
35316	178	48	,	,	,
35316	178	49	and	and	CC
35316	178	50	hindermost	hindermost	NN
35316	178	51	of	of	IN
35316	178	52	all	all	DT
35316	178	53	(	(	-LRB-
35316	178	54	4	4	LS
35316	178	55	)	)	-RRB-
35316	178	56	the	the	DT
35316	178	57	single	single	JJ
35316	178	58	mass	mass	NN
35316	178	59	termed	term	VBD
35316	178	60	the	the	DT
35316	178	61	cerebellum	cerebellum	NN
35316	178	62	.	.	.
35316	179	1	These	these	DT
35316	179	2	parts	part	NNS
35316	179	3	of	of	IN
35316	179	4	the	the	DT
35316	179	5	brain	brain	NN
35316	179	6	are	be	VBP
35316	179	7	extended	extend	VBN
35316	179	8	in	in	IN
35316	179	9	longitudinal	longitudinal	JJ
35316	179	10	order	order	NN
35316	179	11	,	,	,
35316	179	12	one	one	CD
35316	179	13	behind	behind	IN
35316	179	14	the	the	DT
35316	179	15	other	other	JJ
35316	179	16	in	in	IN
35316	179	17	all	all	DT
35316	179	18	three	three	CD
35316	179	19	groups	group	NNS
35316	179	20	.	.	.
35316	180	1	The	the	DT
35316	180	2	olfactory	olfactory	JJ
35316	180	3	lobes	lobe	NNS
35316	180	4	of	of	IN
35316	180	5	the	the	DT
35316	180	6	brain	brain	NN
35316	180	7	in	in	IN
35316	180	8	Fishes	fish	NNS
35316	180	9	may	may	MD
35316	180	10	be	be	VB
35316	180	11	as	as	RB
35316	180	12	large	large	JJ
35316	180	13	as	as	IN
35316	180	14	the	the	DT
35316	180	15	cerebrum	cerebrum	NN
35316	180	16	;	;	:
35316	180	17	but	but	CC
35316	180	18	among	among	IN
35316	180	19	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	180	20	and	and	CC
35316	180	21	Amphibians	Amphibians	NNPS
35316	180	22	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	180	23	are	be	VBP
35316	180	24	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	180	25	smaller	small	JJR
35316	180	26	,	,	,
35316	180	27	and	and	CC
35316	180	28	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	180	29	assume	assume	VBP
35316	180	30	more	more	JJR
35316	180	31	of	of	IN
35316	180	32	the	the	DT
35316	180	33	condition	condition	NN
35316	180	34	found	find	VBN
35316	180	35	in	in	IN
35316	180	36	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	180	37	like	like	IN
35316	180	38	the	the	DT
35316	180	39	Hare	Hare	NNP
35316	180	40	or	or	CC
35316	180	41	Mole	Mole	NNP
35316	180	42	,	,	,
35316	180	43	being	be	VBG
35316	180	44	altogether	altogether	RB
35316	180	45	subordinate	subordinate	JJ
35316	180	46	in	in	IN
35316	180	47	size	size	NN
35316	180	48	.	.	.
35316	181	1	And	and	CC
35316	181	2	the	the	DT
35316	181	3	cerebral	cerebral	JJ
35316	181	4	masses	masse	NNS
35316	181	5	begin	begin	VBP
35316	181	6	to	to	TO
35316	181	7	be	be	VB
35316	181	8	wider	wide	JJR
35316	181	9	and	and	CC
35316	181	10	higher	high	JJR
35316	181	11	than	than	IN
35316	181	12	the	the	DT
35316	181	13	other	other	JJ
35316	181	14	parts	part	NNS
35316	181	15	of	of	IN
35316	181	16	the	the	DT
35316	181	17	brain	brain	NN
35316	181	18	,	,	,
35316	181	19	though	though	IN
35316	181	20	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	181	21	do	do	VBP
35316	181	22	not	not	RB
35316	181	23	extend	extend	VB
35316	181	24	forward	forward	RB
35316	181	25	above	above	IN
35316	181	26	the	the	DT
35316	181	27	olfactory	olfactory	JJ
35316	181	28	lobes	lobe	NNS
35316	181	29	,	,	,
35316	181	30	as	as	IN
35316	181	31	is	be	VBZ
35316	181	32	often	often	RB
35316	181	33	seen	see	VBN
35316	181	34	in	in	IN
35316	181	35	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	181	36	.	.	.
35316	182	1	In	in	IN
35316	182	2	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNP
35316	182	3	the	the	DT
35316	182	4	cerebral	cerebral	JJ
35316	182	5	hemispheres	hemisphere	NNS
35316	182	6	have	have	VBP
35316	182	7	a	a	DT
35316	182	8	tendency	tendency	NN
35316	182	9	to	to	IN
35316	182	10	a	a	DT
35316	182	11	broad	broad	JJ
35316	182	12	circular	circular	JJ
35316	182	13	form	form	NN
35316	182	14	.	.	.
35316	183	1	Among	among	IN
35316	183	2	Chelonian	chelonian	JJ
35316	183	3	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	183	4	that	that	IN
35316	183	5	region	region	NN
35316	183	6	of	of	IN
35316	183	7	the	the	DT
35316	183	8	brain	brain	NN
35316	183	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	183	10	more	more	RBR
35316	183	11	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	183	12	for	for	IN
35316	183	13	height	height	NN
35316	183	14	.	.	.
35316	184	1	Lizards	lizard	NNS
35316	184	2	and	and	CC
35316	184	3	Ophidians	Ophidians	NNPS
35316	184	4	both	both	DT
35316	184	5	have	have	VBP
35316	184	6	this	this	DT
35316	184	7	part	part	NN
35316	184	8	of	of	IN
35316	184	9	the	the	DT
35316	184	10	brain	brain	NN
35316	184	11	somewhat	somewhat	RB
35316	184	12	pear	pear	NN
35316	184	13	-	-	HYPH
35316	184	14	shaped	shape	VBN
35316	184	15	,	,	,
35316	184	16	pointed	point	VBN
35316	184	17	in	in	IN
35316	184	18	front	front	NN
35316	184	19	,	,	,
35316	184	20	and	and	CC
35316	184	21	elongated	elongate	VBD
35316	184	22	.	.	.
35316	185	1	The	the	DT
35316	185	2	amphibian	amphibian	JJ
35316	185	3	brain	brain	NN
35316	185	4	only	only	RB
35316	185	5	differs	differ	VBZ
35316	185	6	from	from	IN
35316	185	7	the	the	DT
35316	185	8	lizard	lizard	NN
35316	185	9	type	type	NN
35316	185	10	in	in	IN
35316	185	11	degree	degree	NN
35316	185	12	;	;	:
35316	185	13	and	and	CC
35316	185	14	differences	difference	NNS
35316	185	15	between	between	IN
35316	185	16	lizards	lizard	NNS
35316	185	17	'	'	POS
35316	185	18	and	and	CC
35316	185	19	amphibian	amphibian	JJ
35316	185	20	brains	brain	NNS
35316	185	21	are	be	VBP
35316	185	22	less	less	RBR
35316	185	23	noticeable	noticeable	JJ
35316	185	24	than	than	IN
35316	185	25	between	between	IN
35316	185	26	the	the	DT
35316	185	27	other	other	JJ
35316	185	28	orders	order	NNS
35316	185	29	of	of	IN
35316	185	30	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	185	31	.	.	.
35316	186	1	The	the	DT
35316	186	2	reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	186	3	brain	brain	NN
35316	186	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	186	5	easily	easily	RB
35316	186	6	distinguished	distinguish	VBN
35316	186	7	from	from	IN
35316	186	8	that	that	DT
35316	186	9	of	of	IN
35316	186	10	all	all	DT
35316	186	11	other	other	JJ
35316	186	12	animals	animal	NNS
35316	186	13	by	by	IN
35316	186	14	the	the	DT
35316	186	15	position	position	NN
35316	186	16	and	and	CC
35316	186	17	proportions	proportion	NNS
35316	186	18	of	of	IN
35316	186	19	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	186	20	regions	region	NNS
35316	186	21	(	(	-LRB-
35316	186	22	see	see	VB
35316	186	23	Fig	Fig	NNP
35316	186	24	.	.	.
35316	187	1	19	19	CD
35316	187	2	,	,	,
35316	187	3	p.	p.	NN
35316	187	4	53	53	CD
35316	187	5	)	)	-RRB-
35316	187	6	.	.	.
35316	188	1	Birds	bird	NNS
35316	188	2	have	have	VBP
35316	188	3	the	the	DT
35316	188	4	parts	part	NNS
35316	188	5	of	of	IN
35316	188	6	the	the	DT
35316	188	7	brain	brain	NN
35316	188	8	formed	form	VBN
35316	188	9	and	and	CC
35316	188	10	arranged	arrange	VBN
35316	188	11	in	in	IN
35316	188	12	a	a	DT
35316	188	13	way	way	NN
35316	188	14	that	that	WDT
35316	188	15	is	be	VBZ
35316	188	16	equally	equally	RB
35316	188	17	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	188	18	.	.	.
35316	189	1	The	the	DT
35316	189	2	cerebral	cerebral	JJ
35316	189	3	lobes	lobe	NNS
35316	189	4	are	be	VBP
35316	189	5	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	189	6	large	large	JJ
35316	189	7	and	and	CC
35316	189	8	convex	convex	NNS
35316	189	9	,	,	,
35316	189	10	and	and	CC
35316	189	11	deserve	deserve	VB
35316	189	12	the	the	DT
35316	189	13	descriptive	descriptive	JJ
35316	189	14	name	name	NN
35316	189	15	"	"	``
35316	189	16	hemispheres	hemisphere	NNS
35316	189	17	.	.	.
35316	189	18	"	"	''
35316	190	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	190	2	are	be	VBP
35316	190	3	always	always	RB
35316	190	4	smooth	smooth	JJ
35316	190	5	,	,	,
35316	190	6	as	as	IN
35316	190	7	among	among	IN
35316	190	8	the	the	DT
35316	190	9	lower	low	JJR
35316	190	10	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	190	11	,	,	,
35316	190	12	and	and	CC
35316	190	13	extend	extend	VB
35316	190	14	backward	backward	RB
35316	190	15	so	so	IN
35316	190	16	as	as	IN
35316	190	17	to	to	TO
35316	190	18	abut	abut	VB
35316	190	19	against	against	IN
35316	190	20	the	the	DT
35316	190	21	hind	hind	NNP
35316	190	22	brain	brain	NN
35316	190	23	,	,	,
35316	190	24	termed	term	VBD
35316	190	25	the	the	DT
35316	190	26	cerebellum	cerebellum	NN
35316	190	27	.	.	.
35316	191	1	This	this	DT
35316	191	2	junction	junction	NN
35316	191	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	191	4	brought	bring	VBN
35316	191	5	about	about	RP
35316	191	6	in	in	IN
35316	191	7	a	a	DT
35316	191	8	peculiar	peculiar	JJ
35316	191	9	way	way	NN
35316	191	10	.	.	.
35316	192	1	The	the	DT
35316	192	2	cerebral	cerebral	JJ
35316	192	3	hemispheres	hemisphere	VBZ
35316	192	4	in	in	IN
35316	192	5	a	a	DT
35316	192	6	bird	bird	NN
35316	192	7	do	do	VBP
35316	192	8	not	not	RB
35316	192	9	extend	extend	VB
35316	192	10	backward	backward	JJ
35316	192	11	to	to	TO
35316	192	12	override	override	VB
35316	192	13	the	the	DT
35316	192	14	optic	optic	JJ
35316	192	15	lobes	lobe	NNS
35316	192	16	,	,	,
35316	192	17	and	and	CC
35316	192	18	hide	hide	VB
35316	192	19	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	192	20	,	,	,
35316	192	21	as	as	IN
35316	192	22	occurs	occur	VBZ
35316	192	23	among	among	IN
35316	192	24	adult	adult	NN
35316	192	25	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	192	26	,	,	,
35316	192	27	but	but	CC
35316	192	28	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	192	29	extend	extend	VBP
35316	192	30	back	back	RB
35316	192	31	between	between	IN
35316	192	32	the	the	DT
35316	192	33	optic	optic	JJ
35316	192	34	lobes	lobe	NNS
35316	192	35	,	,	,
35316	192	36	so	so	IN
35316	192	37	as	as	IN
35316	192	38	to	to	TO
35316	192	39	force	force	VB
35316	192	40	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	192	41	apart	apart	RB
35316	192	42	and	and	CC
35316	192	43	push	push	VB
35316	192	44	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	192	45	aside	aside	RB
35316	192	46	,	,	,
35316	192	47	downward	downward	RB
35316	192	48	and	and	CC
35316	192	49	backward	backward	JJ
35316	192	50	,	,	,
35316	192	51	till	till	IN
35316	192	52	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	192	53	extend	extend	VBP
35316	192	54	laterally	laterally	RB
35316	192	55	beyond	beyond	IN
35316	192	56	the	the	DT
35316	192	57	junction	junction	NN
35316	192	58	of	of	IN
35316	192	59	the	the	DT
35316	192	60	cerebrum	cerebrum	NN
35316	192	61	with	with	IN
35316	192	62	the	the	DT
35316	192	63	cerebellum	cerebellum	NN
35316	192	64	.	.	.
35316	193	1	The	the	DT
35316	193	2	brain	brain	NN
35316	193	3	of	of	IN
35316	193	4	a	a	DT
35316	193	5	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	193	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	193	7	never	never	RB
35316	193	8	reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	193	9	;	;	:
35316	193	10	but	but	CC
35316	193	11	in	in	IN
35316	193	12	the	the	DT
35316	193	13	young	young	JJ
35316	193	14	Mammal	Mammal	NNP
35316	193	15	the	the	DT
35316	193	16	brain	brain	NN
35316	193	17	has	have	VBZ
35316	193	18	a	a	DT
35316	193	19	very	very	RB
35316	193	20	reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	193	21	aspect	aspect	NN
35316	193	22	,	,	,
35316	193	23	because	because	IN
35316	193	24	both	both	DT
35316	193	25	have	have	VBP
35316	193	26	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	193	27	parts	part	NNS
35316	193	28	primarily	primarily	RB
35316	193	29	arranged	arrange	VBN
35316	193	30	in	in	IN
35316	193	31	a	a	DT
35316	193	32	line	line	NN
35316	193	33	.	.	.
35316	194	1	Therefore	therefore	RB
35316	194	2	the	the	DT
35316	194	3	brain	brain	NN
35316	194	4	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	194	5	to	to	TO
35316	194	6	determine	determine	VB
35316	194	7	the	the	DT
35316	194	8	boundary	boundary	NN
35316	194	9	between	between	IN
35316	194	10	bird	bird	NN
35316	194	11	and	and	CC
35316	194	12	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	194	13	exactly	exactly	RB
35316	194	14	.	.	.
35316	195	1	REPTILIAN	REPTILIAN	NNP
35316	195	2	BREATHING	breathe	VBG
35316	195	3	ORGANS	organs	NN
35316	195	4	The	the	DT
35316	195	5	breathing	breathe	VBG
35316	195	6	organs	organ	NNS
35316	195	7	of	of	IN
35316	195	8	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	195	9	and	and	CC
35316	195	10	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	195	11	which	which	WDT
35316	195	12	are	be	VBP
35316	195	13	associated	associate	VBN
35316	195	14	with	with	IN
35316	195	15	these	these	DT
35316	195	16	different	different	JJ
35316	195	17	types	type	NNS
35316	195	18	of	of	IN
35316	195	19	brain	brain	NN
35316	195	20	are	be	VBP
35316	195	21	not	not	RB
35316	195	22	quite	quite	RB
35316	195	23	the	the	DT
35316	195	24	same	same	JJ
35316	195	25	.	.	.
35316	196	1	The	the	DT
35316	196	2	Frog	Frog	NNP
35316	196	3	has	have	VBZ
35316	196	4	a	a	DT
35316	196	5	cellular	cellular	JJ
35316	196	6	lung	lung	NN
35316	196	7	which	which	WDT
35316	196	8	,	,	,
35316	196	9	in	in	IN
35316	196	10	the	the	DT
35316	196	11	details	detail	NNS
35316	196	12	of	of	IN
35316	196	13	the	the	DT
35316	196	14	minute	minute	NN
35316	196	15	sacs	sacs	NN
35316	196	16	which	which	WDT
35316	196	17	branch	branch	NN
35316	196	18	and	and	CC
35316	196	19	cluster	cluster	NN
35316	196	20	at	at	IN
35316	196	21	the	the	DT
35316	196	22	terminations	termination	NNS
35316	196	23	of	of	IN
35316	196	24	the	the	DT
35316	196	25	tubes	tube	NNS
35316	196	26	,	,	,
35316	196	27	is	be	VBZ
35316	196	28	not	not	RB
35316	196	29	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	196	30	the	the	DT
35316	196	31	condition	condition	NN
35316	196	32	in	in	IN
35316	196	33	a	a	DT
35316	196	34	Mammal	Mammal	NNP
35316	196	35	.	.	.
35316	197	1	In	in	IN
35316	197	2	a	a	DT
35316	197	3	mammal	mammal	JJ
35316	197	4	respiration	respiration	NN
35316	197	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	197	6	aided	aid	VBN
35316	197	7	by	by	IN
35316	197	8	the	the	DT
35316	197	9	bellows	bellow	NNS
35316	197	10	-	-	HYPH
35316	197	11	like	like	JJ
35316	197	12	action	action	NN
35316	197	13	of	of	IN
35316	197	14	the	the	DT
35316	197	15	muscles	muscle	NNS
35316	197	16	connected	connect	VBN
35316	197	17	with	with	IN
35316	197	18	the	the	DT
35316	197	19	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	197	20	,	,	,
35316	197	21	which	which	WDT
35316	197	22	encase	encase	VBP
35316	197	23	the	the	DT
35316	197	24	cavity	cavity	NN
35316	197	25	where	where	WRB
35316	197	26	the	the	DT
35316	197	27	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	197	28	are	be	VBP
35316	197	29	placed	place	VBN
35316	197	30	,	,	,
35316	197	31	and	and	CC
35316	197	32	this	this	DT
35316	197	33	structure	structure	NN
35316	197	34	is	be	VBZ
35316	197	35	absent	absent	JJ
35316	197	36	in	in	IN
35316	197	37	the	the	DT
35316	197	38	Frog	Frog	NNP
35316	197	39	and	and	CC
35316	197	40	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	197	41	allies	ally	NNS
35316	197	42	.	.	.
35316	198	1	The	the	DT
35316	198	2	Frog	Frog	NNP
35316	198	3	,	,	,
35316	198	4	on	on	IN
35316	198	5	the	the	DT
35316	198	6	other	other	JJ
35316	198	7	hand	hand	NN
35316	198	8	,	,	,
35316	198	9	has	have	VBZ
35316	198	10	to	to	TO
35316	198	11	swallow	swallow	VB
35316	198	12	air	air	NN
35316	198	13	in	in	IN
35316	198	14	much	much	RB
35316	198	15	the	the	DT
35316	198	16	same	same	JJ
35316	198	17	way	way	NN
35316	198	18	as	as	IN
35316	198	19	man	man	NN
35316	198	20	swallows	swallow	VBZ
35316	198	21	water	water	NN
35316	198	22	.	.	.
35316	199	1	The	the	DT
35316	199	2	air	air	NN
35316	199	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	199	4	similarly	similarly	RB
35316	199	5	grasped	grasp	VBN
35316	199	6	by	by	IN
35316	199	7	the	the	DT
35316	199	8	muscles	muscle	NNS
35316	199	9	,	,	,
35316	199	10	and	and	CC
35316	199	11	conveyed	convey	VBN
35316	199	12	by	by	IN
35316	199	13	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	199	14	downward	downward	RB
35316	199	15	to	to	IN
35316	199	16	the	the	DT
35316	199	17	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	199	18	.	.	.
35316	200	1	Therefore	therefore	RB
35316	200	2	a	a	DT
35316	200	3	Frog	Frog	NNP
35316	200	4	keeps	keep	VBZ
35316	200	5	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	200	6	mouth	mouth	NN
35316	200	7	shut	shut	VBN
35316	200	8	,	,	,
35316	200	9	and	and	CC
35316	200	10	the	the	DT
35316	200	11	animal	animal	NN
35316	200	12	dies	die	VBZ
35316	200	13	from	from	IN
35316	200	14	want	want	NN
35316	200	15	of	of	IN
35316	200	16	air	air	NN
35316	200	17	if	if	IN
35316	200	18	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	200	19	mouth	mouth	NN
35316	200	20	is	be	VBZ
35316	200	21	open	open	JJ
35316	200	22	for	for	IN
35316	200	23	a	a	DT
35316	200	24	few	few	JJ
35316	200	25	minutes	minute	NNS
35316	200	26	.	.	.
35316	201	1	Crocodiles	crocodile	NNS
35316	201	2	commonly	commonly	RB
35316	201	3	lie	lie	VBP
35316	201	4	in	in	IN
35316	201	5	the	the	DT
35316	201	6	sun	sun	NN
35316	201	7	with	with	IN
35316	201	8	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	201	9	mouths	mouth	NNS
35316	201	10	widely	widely	RB
35316	201	11	open	open	JJ
35316	201	12	.	.	.
35316	202	1	The	the	DT
35316	202	2	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	202	3	in	in	IN
35316	202	4	both	both	DT
35316	202	5	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNPS
35316	202	6	and	and	CC
35316	202	7	Turtles	Turtles	NNPS
35316	202	8	are	be	VBP
35316	202	9	moderately	moderately	RB
35316	202	10	dense	dense	JJ
35316	202	11	,	,	,
35316	202	12	traversed	traverse	VBN
35316	202	13	by	by	IN
35316	202	14	great	great	JJ
35316	202	15	bronchial	bronchial	JJ
35316	202	16	tubes	tube	NNS
35316	202	17	,	,	,
35316	202	18	but	but	CC
35316	202	19	do	do	VBP
35316	202	20	not	not	RB
35316	202	21	differ	differ	VB
35316	202	22	essentially	essentially	RB
35316	202	23	in	in	IN
35316	202	24	plan	plan	NN
35316	202	25	from	from	IN
35316	202	26	those	those	DT
35316	202	27	of	of	IN
35316	202	28	a	a	DT
35316	202	29	Frog	Frog	NNP
35316	202	30	,	,	,
35316	202	31	though	though	IN
35316	202	32	the	the	DT
35316	202	33	great	great	JJ
35316	202	34	branches	branch	NNS
35316	202	35	of	of	IN
35316	202	36	the	the	DT
35316	202	37	bronchial	bronchial	JJ
35316	202	38	tubes	tube	NNS
35316	202	39	are	be	VBP
35316	202	40	stronger	strong	JJR
35316	202	41	,	,	,
35316	202	42	and	and	CC
35316	202	43	the	the	DT
35316	202	44	air	air	NN
35316	202	45	chambers	chamber	NNS
35316	202	46	into	into	IN
35316	202	47	which	which	WDT
35316	202	48	the	the	DT
35316	202	49	lung	lung	NN
35316	202	50	is	be	VBZ
35316	202	51	divided	divide	VBN
35316	202	52	are	be	VBP
35316	202	53	somewhat	somewhat	RB
35316	202	54	smaller	small	JJR
35316	202	55	.	.	.
35316	203	1	The	the	DT
35316	203	2	New	New	NNP
35316	203	3	Zealand	Zealand	NNP
35316	203	4	Hatteria	Hatteria	NNP
35316	203	5	has	have	VBZ
35316	203	6	the	the	DT
35316	203	7	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	203	8	of	of	IN
35316	203	9	this	this	DT
35316	203	10	cellular	cellular	JJ
35316	203	11	type	type	NN
35316	203	12	,	,	,
35316	203	13	though	though	IN
35316	203	14	rather	rather	RB
35316	203	15	resembling	resemble	VBG
35316	203	16	the	the	DT
35316	203	17	amphibian	amphibian	NN
35316	203	18	than	than	IN
35316	203	19	the	the	DT
35316	203	20	Crocodile	Crocodile	NNP
35316	203	21	.	.	.
35316	204	1	The	the	DT
35316	204	2	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	204	3	during	during	IN
35316	204	4	life	life	NN
35316	204	5	in	in	IN
35316	204	6	all	all	PDT
35316	204	7	these	these	DT
35316	204	8	animals	animal	NNS
35316	204	9	attain	attain	VBP
35316	204	10	considerable	considerable	JJ
35316	204	11	size	size	NN
35316	204	12	,	,	,
35316	204	13	the	the	DT
35316	204	14	maximum	maximum	JJ
35316	204	15	dimensions	dimension	NNS
35316	204	16	being	be	VBG
35316	204	17	found	find	VBN
35316	204	18	in	in	IN
35316	204	19	the	the	DT
35316	204	20	terrestrial	terrestrial	JJ
35316	204	21	tortoises	tortoise	NNS
35316	204	22	,	,	,
35316	204	23	which	which	WDT
35316	204	24	owe	owe	VBP
35316	204	25	much	much	JJ
35316	204	26	of	of	IN
35316	204	27	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	204	28	elevated	elevated	JJ
35316	204	29	bulk	bulk	NN
35316	204	30	to	to	IN
35316	204	31	the	the	DT
35316	204	32	dimensions	dimension	NNS
35316	204	33	of	of	IN
35316	204	34	the	the	DT
35316	204	35	air	air	NN
35316	204	36	cells	cell	NNS
35316	204	37	which	which	WDT
35316	204	38	form	form	VBP
35316	204	39	the	the	DT
35316	204	40	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	204	41	.	.	.
35316	205	1	The	the	DT
35316	205	2	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	205	3	of	of	IN
35316	205	4	Serpents	Serpents	NNPS
35316	205	5	and	and	CC
35316	205	6	Lizards	Lizards	NNPS
35316	205	7	are	be	VBP
35316	205	8	formed	form	VBN
35316	205	9	on	on	IN
35316	205	10	a	a	DT
35316	205	11	different	different	JJ
35316	205	12	plan	plan	NN
35316	205	13	.	.	.
35316	206	1	In	in	IN
35316	206	2	both	both	PDT
35316	206	3	those	those	DT
35316	206	4	groups	group	NNS
35316	206	5	of	of	IN
35316	206	6	reptiles	reptile	VBZ
35316	206	7	the	the	DT
35316	206	8	dense	dense	JJ
35316	206	9	cellular	cellular	JJ
35316	206	10	tissue	tissue	NN
35316	206	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	206	12	limited	limit	VBN
35316	206	13	to	to	IN
35316	206	14	the	the	DT
35316	206	15	part	part	NN
35316	206	16	of	of	IN
35316	206	17	the	the	DT
35316	206	18	lung	lung	NN
35316	206	19	which	which	WDT
35316	206	20	is	be	VBZ
35316	206	21	nearest	near	JJS
35316	206	22	to	to	IN
35316	206	23	the	the	DT
35316	206	24	throat	throat	NN
35316	206	25	.	.	.
35316	207	1	This	this	DT
35316	207	2	network	network	NN
35316	207	3	of	of	IN
35316	207	4	blood	blood	NN
35316	207	5	vessels	vessel	NNS
35316	207	6	and	and	CC
35316	207	7	air	air	NN
35316	207	8	cells	cell	NNS
35316	207	9	extends	extend	VBZ
35316	207	10	about	about	IN
35316	207	11	the	the	DT
35316	207	12	principal	principal	JJ
35316	207	13	bronchial	bronchial	JJ
35316	207	14	tube	tube	NN
35316	207	15	much	much	JJ
35316	207	16	as	as	IN
35316	207	17	in	in	IN
35316	207	18	other	other	JJ
35316	207	19	animals	animal	NNS
35316	207	20	,	,	,
35316	207	21	but	but	CC
35316	207	22	as	as	IN
35316	207	23	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	207	24	extends	extend	VBZ
35316	207	25	backward	backward	RB
35316	207	26	the	the	DT
35316	207	27	blood	blood	NN
35316	207	28	vessels	vessel	NNS
35316	207	29	become	become	VBP
35316	207	30	few	few	JJ
35316	207	31	until	until	IN
35316	207	32	the	the	DT
35316	207	33	_	_	NNP
35316	207	34	tubular	tubular	NN
35316	207	35	_	_	NNP
35316	207	36	lung	lung	NN
35316	207	37	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	207	38	in	in	IN
35316	207	39	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	207	40	hinder	hinder	NN
35316	207	41	part	part	NN
35316	207	42	,	,	,
35316	207	43	as	as	IN
35316	207	44	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	207	45	extends	extend	VBZ
35316	207	46	down	down	IN
35316	207	47	the	the	DT
35316	207	48	body	body	NN
35316	207	49	,	,	,
35316	207	50	almost	almost	RB
35316	207	51	as	as	IN
35316	207	52	simple	simple	JJ
35316	207	53	in	in	IN
35316	207	54	structure	structure	NN
35316	207	55	as	as	IN
35316	207	56	the	the	DT
35316	207	57	air	air	NN
35316	207	58	bladder	bladder	NN
35316	207	59	of	of	IN
35316	207	60	a	a	DT
35316	207	61	fish	fish	NN
35316	207	62	.	.	.
35316	208	1	Among	among	IN
35316	208	2	Serpents	Serpents	NNPS
35316	208	3	only	only	RB
35316	208	4	one	one	CD
35316	208	5	of	of	IN
35316	208	6	these	these	DT
35316	208	7	tubular	tubular	JJ
35316	208	8	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	208	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	208	10	commonly	commonly	RB
35316	208	11	present	present	JJ
35316	208	12	,	,	,
35316	208	13	and	and	CC
35316	208	14	the	the	DT
35316	208	15	structure	structure	NN
35316	208	16	has	have	VBZ
35316	208	17	a	a	DT
35316	208	18	less	less	RBR
35316	208	19	efficient	efficient	JJ
35316	208	20	appearance	appearance	NN
35316	208	21	as	as	IN
35316	208	22	a	a	DT
35316	208	23	breathing	breathing	NN
35316	208	24	organ	organ	NN
35316	208	25	than	than	IN
35316	208	26	the	the	DT
35316	208	27	single	single	JJ
35316	208	28	lung	lung	NN
35316	208	29	of	of	IN
35316	208	30	the	the	DT
35316	208	31	fish	fish	NN
35316	208	32	_	_	NNP
35316	208	33	Ceratodus	Ceratodus	NNP
35316	208	34	_	_	NNP
35316	208	35	(	(	-LRB-
35316	208	36	Fig	Fig	NNP
35316	208	37	.	.	.
35316	209	1	1	1	LS
35316	209	2	)	)	-RRB-
35316	209	3	.	.	.
35316	210	1	The	the	DT
35316	210	2	Chameleons	Chameleons	NNPS
35316	210	3	are	be	VBP
35316	210	4	a	a	DT
35316	210	5	group	group	NN
35316	210	6	of	of	IN
35316	210	7	lizards	lizard	NNS
35316	210	8	which	which	WDT
35316	210	9	differ	differ	VBP
35316	210	10	in	in	IN
35316	210	11	many	many	JJ
35316	210	12	ways	way	NNS
35316	210	13	from	from	IN
35316	210	14	most	most	JJS
35316	210	15	of	of	IN
35316	210	16	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	210	17	nearest	near	JJS
35316	210	18	kindred	kindred	JJ
35316	210	19	,	,	,
35316	210	20	and	and	CC
35316	210	21	the	the	DT
35316	210	22	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	210	23	,	,	,
35316	210	24	while	while	IN
35316	210	25	conforming	conform	VBG
35316	210	26	in	in	IN
35316	210	27	general	general	JJ
35316	210	28	plan	plan	NN
35316	210	29	to	to	IN
35316	210	30	the	the	DT
35316	210	31	lizard	lizard	NN
35316	210	32	type	type	NN
35316	210	33	in	in	IN
35316	210	34	being	be	VBG
35316	210	35	dense	dense	JJ
35316	210	36	at	at	IN
35316	210	37	the	the	DT
35316	210	38	throat	throat	NN
35316	210	39	,	,	,
35316	210	40	and	and	CC
35316	210	41	a	a	DT
35316	210	42	tubular	tubular	JJ
35316	210	43	bladder	bladder	NN
35316	210	44	in	in	IN
35316	210	45	the	the	DT
35316	210	46	body	body	NN
35316	210	47	,	,	,
35316	210	48	give	give	VB
35316	210	49	off	off	RP
35316	210	50	on	on	IN
35316	210	51	both	both	DT
35316	210	52	sides	side	NNS
35316	210	53	a	a	DT
35316	210	54	number	number	NN
35316	210	55	of	of	IN
35316	210	56	short	short	JJ
35316	210	57	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	210	58	branches	branch	NNS
35316	210	59	like	like	IN
35316	210	60	the	the	DT
35316	210	61	fingers	finger	NNS
35316	210	62	of	of	IN
35316	210	63	a	a	DT
35316	210	64	glove	glove	NN
35316	210	65	(	(	-LRB-
35316	210	66	Fig	fig	NN
35316	210	67	.	.	.
35316	211	1	18	18	CD
35316	211	2	,	,	,
35316	211	3	p.	p.	NN
35316	211	4	51	51	CD
35316	211	5	)	)	-RRB-
35316	211	6	.	.	.
35316	212	1	Thus	thus	RB
35316	212	2	the	the	DT
35316	212	3	breathing	breathe	VBG
35316	212	4	organs	organ	NNS
35316	212	5	of	of	IN
35316	212	6	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	212	7	present	present	JJ
35316	212	8	two	two	CD
35316	212	9	or	or	CC
35316	212	10	three	three	CD
35316	212	11	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	212	12	types	type	NNS
35316	212	13	which	which	WDT
35316	212	14	have	have	VBP
35316	212	15	caused	cause	VBN
35316	212	16	Serpents	Serpents	NNP
35316	212	17	and	and	CC
35316	212	18	Lizards	Lizards	NNPS
35316	212	19	to	to	TO
35316	212	20	be	be	VB
35316	212	21	associated	associate	VBN
35316	212	22	in	in	IN
35316	212	23	one	one	CD
35316	212	24	group	group	NN
35316	212	25	by	by	IN
35316	212	26	most	most	JJS
35316	212	27	naturalists	naturalist	NNS
35316	212	28	who	who	WP
35316	212	29	have	have	VBP
35316	212	30	studied	study	VBN
35316	212	31	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	212	32	anatomy	anatomy	NN
35316	212	33	;	;	:
35316	212	34	while	while	IN
35316	212	35	Crocodiles	crocodile	NNS
35316	212	36	and	and	CC
35316	212	37	Chelonians	Chelonians	NNPS
35316	212	38	represent	represent	VBP
35316	212	39	a	a	DT
35316	212	40	type	type	NN
35316	212	41	of	of	IN
35316	212	42	lung	lung	NN
35316	212	43	which	which	WDT
35316	212	44	is	be	VBZ
35316	212	45	quite	quite	RB
35316	212	46	different	different	JJ
35316	212	47	,	,	,
35316	212	48	and	and	CC
35316	212	49	in	in	IN
35316	212	50	those	those	DT
35316	212	51	groups	group	NNS
35316	212	52	has	have	VBZ
35316	212	53	much	much	JJ
35316	212	54	in	in	IN
35316	212	55	common	common	JJ
35316	212	56	.	.	.
35316	213	1	These	these	DT
35316	213	2	characters	character	NNS
35316	213	3	of	of	IN
35316	213	4	the	the	DT
35316	213	5	breathing	breathing	NN
35316	213	6	organs	organ	NNS
35316	213	7	contribute	contribute	VBP
35316	213	8	to	to	TO
35316	213	9	separate	separate	VB
35316	213	10	the	the	DT
35316	213	11	cold	cold	JJ
35316	213	12	-	-	HYPH
35316	213	13	blooded	blooded	JJ
35316	213	14	armoured	armoured	JJ
35316	213	15	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	213	16	from	from	IN
35316	213	17	the	the	DT
35316	213	18	warm	warm	JJ
35316	213	19	-	-	HYPH
35316	213	20	blooded	blooded	JJ
35316	213	21	birds	bird	NNS
35316	213	22	clothed	clothe	VBN
35316	213	23	with	with	IN
35316	213	24	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	213	25	,	,	,
35316	213	26	as	as	RB
35316	213	27	well	well	RB
35316	213	28	as	as	IN
35316	213	29	from	from	IN
35316	213	30	the	the	DT
35316	213	31	warm	warm	JJ
35316	213	32	-	-	HYPH
35316	213	33	blooded	blooded	JJ
35316	213	34	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	213	35	which	which	WDT
35316	213	36	suckle	suckle	VBP
35316	213	37	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	213	38	young	young	JJ
35316	213	39	;	;	:
35316	213	40	for	for	IN
35316	213	41	both	both	PDT
35316	213	42	these	these	DT
35316	213	43	higher	high	JJR
35316	213	44	groups	group	NNS
35316	213	45	have	have	VBP
35316	213	46	denser	denser	NN
35316	213	47	and	and	CC
35316	213	48	more	more	RBR
35316	213	49	elastic	elastic	JJ
35316	213	50	spongy	spongy	NNP
35316	213	51	lung	lung	NN
35316	213	52	tissue	tissue	NN
35316	213	53	.	.	.
35316	214	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	214	2	will	will	MD
35316	214	3	be	be	VB
35316	214	4	seen	see	VBN
35316	214	5	hereafter	hereafter	IN
35316	214	6	that	that	IN
35316	214	7	many	many	JJ
35316	214	8	birds	bird	NNS
35316	214	9	in	in	IN
35316	214	10	the	the	DT
35316	214	11	most	most	RBS
35316	214	12	active	active	JJ
35316	214	13	development	development	NN
35316	214	14	of	of	IN
35316	214	15	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	214	16	breathing	breathing	NN
35316	214	17	organs	organ	NNS
35316	214	18	substantially	substantially	RB
35316	214	19	revert	revert	VBP
35316	214	20	to	to	IN
35316	214	21	the	the	DT
35316	214	22	condition	condition	NN
35316	214	23	of	of	IN
35316	214	24	the	the	DT
35316	214	25	Serpent	Serpent	NNP
35316	214	26	or	or	CC
35316	214	27	Chameleon	Chameleon	NNP
35316	214	28	in	in	IN
35316	214	29	a	a	DT
35316	214	30	somewhat	somewhat	RB
35316	214	31	modified	modify	VBN
35316	214	32	way	way	NN
35316	214	33	.	.	.
35316	215	1	Because	because	IN
35316	215	2	,	,	,
35316	215	3	instead	instead	RB
35316	215	4	of	of	IN
35316	215	5	having	have	VBG
35316	215	6	one	one	CD
35316	215	7	great	great	JJ
35316	215	8	bronchial	bronchial	JJ
35316	215	9	tube	tube	NN
35316	215	10	expanded	expand	VBN
35316	215	11	to	to	TO
35316	215	12	form	form	VB
35316	215	13	a	a	DT
35316	215	14	vast	vast	JJ
35316	215	15	reservoir	reservoir	NN
35316	215	16	of	of	IN
35316	215	17	air	air	NN
35316	215	18	which	which	WDT
35316	215	19	can	can	MD
35316	215	20	be	be	VB
35316	215	21	discharged	discharge	VBN
35316	215	22	from	from	IN
35316	215	23	the	the	DT
35316	215	24	lung	lung	NN
35316	215	25	in	in	IN
35316	215	26	which	which	WDT
35316	215	27	the	the	DT
35316	215	28	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	215	29	has	have	VBZ
35316	215	30	accumulated	accumulate	VBN
35316	215	31	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	215	32	,	,	,
35316	215	33	the	the	DT
35316	215	34	bird	bird	NN
35316	215	35	has	have	VBZ
35316	215	36	the	the	DT
35316	215	37	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	215	38	branches	branch	NNS
35316	215	39	of	of	IN
35316	215	40	the	the	DT
35316	215	41	bronchial	bronchial	JJ
35316	215	42	tubes	tube	NNS
35316	215	43	prolonged	prolong	VBD
35316	215	44	so	so	IN
35316	215	45	as	as	IN
35316	215	46	to	to	TO
35316	215	47	pierce	pierce	VB
35316	215	48	the	the	DT
35316	215	49	walls	wall	NNS
35316	215	50	of	of	IN
35316	215	51	the	the	DT
35316	215	52	lung	lung	NN
35316	215	53	,	,	,
35316	215	54	when	when	WRB
35316	215	55	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	215	56	covering	cover	VBG
35316	215	57	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	215	58	expands	expand	VBZ
35316	215	59	to	to	TO
35316	215	60	form	form	VB
35316	215	61	many	many	JJ
35316	215	62	air	air	NN
35316	215	63	cells	cell	NNS
35316	215	64	,	,	,
35316	215	65	which	which	WDT
35316	215	66	fill	fill	VBP
35316	215	67	much	much	JJ
35316	215	68	of	of	IN
35316	215	69	the	the	DT
35316	215	70	cavity	cavity	NN
35316	215	71	of	of	IN
35316	215	72	the	the	DT
35316	215	73	bird	bird	NN
35316	215	74	's	's	POS
35316	215	75	body	body	NN
35316	215	76	(	(	-LRB-
35316	215	77	see	see	VB
35316	215	78	Fig	Fig	NNP
35316	215	79	.	.	.
35316	216	1	16	16	CD
35316	216	2	)	)	-RRB-
35316	216	3	.	.	.
35316	217	1	Thus	thus	RB
35316	217	2	the	the	DT
35316	217	3	bird	bird	NN
35316	217	4	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	217	5	to	to	TO
35316	217	6	combine	combine	VB
35316	217	7	the	the	DT
35316	217	8	characters	character	NNS
35316	217	9	of	of	IN
35316	217	10	such	such	PDT
35316	217	11	a	a	DT
35316	217	12	lung	lung	NN
35316	217	13	as	as	IN
35316	217	14	that	that	DT
35316	217	15	of	of	IN
35316	217	16	a	a	DT
35316	217	17	Crocodile	Crocodile	NNP
35316	217	18	,	,	,
35316	217	19	with	with	IN
35316	217	20	a	a	DT
35316	217	21	condition	condition	NN
35316	217	22	which	which	WDT
35316	217	23	has	have	VBZ
35316	217	24	some	some	DT
35316	217	25	analogy	analogy	NN
35316	217	26	with	with	IN
35316	217	27	the	the	DT
35316	217	28	lung	lung	NN
35316	217	29	of	of	IN
35316	217	30	a	a	DT
35316	217	31	Chameleon	Chameleon	NNP
35316	217	32	.	.	.
35316	218	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	218	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	218	3	this	this	DT
35316	218	4	link	link	NN
35316	218	5	of	of	IN
35316	218	6	structure	structure	NN
35316	218	7	of	of	IN
35316	218	8	the	the	DT
35316	218	9	breathing	breathe	VBG
35316	218	10	organs	organ	NNS
35316	218	11	between	between	IN
35316	218	12	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	218	13	and	and	CC
35316	218	14	birds	bird	NNS
35316	218	15	that	that	WDT
35316	218	16	constitutes	constitute	VBZ
35316	218	17	one	one	CD
35316	218	18	of	of	IN
35316	218	19	the	the	DT
35316	218	20	chief	chief	JJ
35316	218	21	interests	interest	NNS
35316	218	22	of	of	IN
35316	218	23	flying	fly	VBG
35316	218	24	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	218	25	,	,	,
35316	218	26	for	for	IN
35316	218	27	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	218	28	prove	prove	VBP
35316	218	29	to	to	TO
35316	218	30	have	have	VB
35316	218	31	possessed	possess	VBN
35316	218	32	air	air	NN
35316	218	33	cells	cell	NNS
35316	218	34	prolonged	prolong	VBN
35316	218	35	from	from	IN
35316	218	36	the	the	DT
35316	218	37	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	218	38	,	,	,
35316	218	39	which	which	WDT
35316	218	40	extended	extend	VBD
35316	218	41	into	into	IN
35316	218	42	the	the	DT
35316	218	43	bones	bone	NNS
35316	218	44	.	.	.
35316	219	1	CHAPTER	CHAPTER	NNP
35316	219	2	III	III	NNP
35316	219	3	A	A	NNP
35316	219	4	REPTILE	reptile	NN
35316	219	5	IS	be	VBZ
35316	219	6	KNOWN	know	VBN
35316	219	7	BY	by	IN
35316	219	8	ITS	its	PRP$
35316	219	9	BONES	bone	NNS
35316	219	10	Such	such	JJ
35316	219	11	are	be	VBP
35316	219	12	a	a	DT
35316	219	13	few	few	JJ
35316	219	14	illustrations	illustration	NNS
35316	219	15	of	of	IN
35316	219	16	ways	way	NNS
35316	219	17	in	in	IN
35316	219	18	which	which	WDT
35316	219	19	reptiles	reptile	VBZ
35316	219	20	resemble	resemble	VBP
35316	219	21	other	other	JJ
35316	219	22	animals	animal	NNS
35316	219	23	,	,	,
35316	219	24	and	and	CC
35316	219	25	differ	differ	VB
35316	219	26	from	from	IN
35316	219	27	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	219	28	,	,	,
35316	219	29	in	in	IN
35316	219	30	the	the	DT
35316	219	31	organs	organ	NNS
35316	219	32	by	by	IN
35316	219	33	means	mean	NNS
35316	219	34	of	of	IN
35316	219	35	which	which	WDT
35316	219	36	the	the	DT
35316	219	37	classification	classification	NN
35316	219	38	of	of	IN
35316	219	39	animals	animal	NNS
35316	219	40	is	be	VBZ
35316	219	41	made	make	VBN
35316	219	42	.	.	.
35316	220	1	But	but	CC
35316	220	2	such	such	PDT
35316	220	3	an	an	DT
35316	220	4	idea	idea	NN
35316	220	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	220	6	incomplete	incomplete	JJ
35316	220	7	without	without	IN
35316	220	8	noticing	notice	VBG
35316	220	9	that	that	IN
35316	220	10	the	the	DT
35316	220	11	bony	bony	NN
35316	220	12	framework	framework	NN
35316	220	13	of	of	IN
35316	220	14	the	the	DT
35316	220	15	body	body	NN
35316	220	16	associated	associate	VBN
35316	220	17	with	with	IN
35316	220	18	such	such	JJ
35316	220	19	vital	vital	JJ
35316	220	20	organs	organ	NNS
35316	220	21	also	also	RB
35316	220	22	shows	show	VBZ
35316	220	23	in	in	IN
35316	220	24	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	220	25	chief	chief	JJ
35316	220	26	parts	part	NNS
35316	220	27	that	that	WDT
35316	220	28	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	220	29	are	be	VBP
35316	220	30	easily	easily	RB
35316	220	31	recognised	recognise	VBN
35316	220	32	by	by	IN
35316	220	33	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	220	34	bones	bone	NNS
35316	220	35	.	.	.
35316	221	1	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	221	2	will	will	MD
35316	221	3	therefore	therefore	RB
35316	221	4	briefly	briefly	VB
35316	221	5	state	state	VB
35316	221	6	how	how	WRB
35316	221	7	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	221	8	are	be	VBP
35316	221	9	defined	define	VBN
35316	221	10	in	in	IN
35316	221	11	some	some	DT
35316	221	12	regions	region	NNS
35316	221	13	of	of	IN
35316	221	14	the	the	DT
35316	221	15	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	221	16	,	,	,
35316	221	17	for	for	IN
35316	221	18	in	in	IN
35316	221	19	tracing	trace	VBG
35316	221	20	the	the	DT
35316	221	21	history	history	NN
35316	221	22	of	of	IN
35316	221	23	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	221	24	life	life	NN
35316	221	25	the	the	DT
35316	221	26	bones	bone	NNS
35316	221	27	are	be	VBP
35316	221	28	the	the	DT
35316	221	29	principal	principal	JJ
35316	221	30	remains	remain	NNS
35316	221	31	of	of	IN
35316	221	32	animals	animal	NNS
35316	221	33	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	221	34	in	in	IN
35316	221	35	the	the	DT
35316	221	36	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	221	37	;	;	:
35316	221	38	and	and	CC
35316	221	39	the	the	DT
35316	221	40	soft	soft	JJ
35316	221	41	organs	organ	NNS
35316	221	42	which	which	WDT
35316	221	43	have	have	VBP
35316	221	44	perished	perish	VBN
35316	221	45	can	can	MD
35316	221	46	only	only	RB
35316	221	47	be	be	VB
35316	221	48	inferred	infer	VBN
35316	221	49	to	to	TO
35316	221	50	have	have	VB
35316	221	51	been	be	VBN
35316	221	52	present	present	JJ
35316	221	53	from	from	IN
35316	221	54	the	the	DT
35316	221	55	persistence	persistence	NN
35316	221	56	of	of	IN
35316	221	57	durable	durable	JJ
35316	221	58	characteristic	characteristic	JJ
35316	221	59	parts	part	NNS
35316	221	60	of	of	IN
35316	221	61	the	the	DT
35316	221	62	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	221	63	,	,	,
35316	221	64	which	which	WDT
35316	221	65	are	be	VBP
35316	221	66	associated	associate	VBN
35316	221	67	with	with	IN
35316	221	68	those	those	DT
35316	221	69	soft	soft	JJ
35316	221	70	organs	organ	NNS
35316	221	71	in	in	IN
35316	221	72	animals	animal	NNS
35316	221	73	which	which	WDT
35316	221	74	exist	exist	VBP
35316	221	75	at	at	IN
35316	221	76	the	the	DT
35316	221	77	present	present	JJ
35316	221	78	day	day	NN
35316	221	79	,	,	,
35316	221	80	and	and	CC
35316	221	81	are	be	VBP
35316	221	82	unknown	unknown	JJ
35316	221	83	in	in	IN
35316	221	84	other	other	JJ
35316	221	85	animals	animal	NNS
35316	221	86	in	in	IN
35316	221	87	which	which	WDT
35316	221	88	the	the	DT
35316	221	89	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	221	90	is	be	VBZ
35316	221	91	different	different	JJ
35316	221	92	.	.	.
35316	222	1	THE	the	DT
35316	222	2	HANG	HANG	NNS
35316	222	3	OF	of	IN
35316	222	4	THE	the	DT
35316	222	5	LOWER	LOWER	NNP
35316	222	6	JAW	JAW	NNP
35316	222	7	The	the	DT
35316	222	8	manner	manner	NN
35316	222	9	in	in	IN
35316	222	10	which	which	WDT
35316	222	11	the	the	DT
35316	222	12	lower	low	JJR
35316	222	13	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	222	14	is	be	VBZ
35316	222	15	connected	connect	VBN
35316	222	16	with	with	IN
35316	222	17	the	the	DT
35316	222	18	skull	skull	NN
35316	222	19	yields	yield	NNS
35316	222	20	one	one	CD
35316	222	21	of	of	IN
35316	222	22	the	the	DT
35316	222	23	most	most	RBS
35316	222	24	easily	easily	RB
35316	222	25	recognised	recognise	VBN
35316	222	26	differences	difference	NNS
35316	222	27	between	between	IN
35316	222	28	the	the	DT
35316	222	29	great	great	JJ
35316	222	30	groups	group	NNS
35316	222	31	of	of	IN
35316	222	32	vertebrate	vertebrate	NN
35316	222	33	animals	animal	NNS
35316	222	34	.	.	.
35316	223	1	_	_	NNP
35316	223	2	In	in	IN
35316	223	3	Mammals._--In	mammals._--in	NN
35316	223	4	every	every	DT
35316	223	5	mammal	mammal	JJ
35316	223	6	--	--	:
35316	223	7	such	such	JJ
35316	223	8	as	as	IN
35316	223	9	the	the	DT
35316	223	10	Dog	Dog	NNP
35316	223	11	or	or	CC
35316	223	12	Sheep	Sheep	NNPS
35316	223	13	--	--	:
35316	223	14	the	the	DT
35316	223	15	lower	low	JJR
35316	223	16	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	223	17	,	,	,
35316	223	18	which	which	WDT
35316	223	19	is	be	VBZ
35316	223	20	formed	form	VBN
35316	223	21	of	of	IN
35316	223	22	one	one	CD
35316	223	23	bone	bone	NN
35316	223	24	on	on	IN
35316	223	25	each	each	DT
35316	223	26	side	side	NN
35316	223	27	,	,	,
35316	223	28	joins	join	VBZ
35316	223	29	directly	directly	RB
35316	223	30	on	on	IN
35316	223	31	to	to	IN
35316	223	32	the	the	DT
35316	223	33	head	head	NN
35316	223	34	of	of	IN
35316	223	35	the	the	DT
35316	223	36	animal	animal	NN
35316	223	37	,	,	,
35316	223	38	and	and	CC
35316	223	39	moves	move	NNS
35316	223	40	upon	upon	IN
35316	223	41	a	a	DT
35316	223	42	bone	bone	NN
35316	223	43	of	of	IN
35316	223	44	the	the	DT
35316	223	45	skull	skull	NN
35316	223	46	which	which	WDT
35316	223	47	is	be	VBZ
35316	223	48	named	name	VBN
35316	223	49	the	the	DT
35316	223	50	temporal	temporal	JJ
35316	223	51	bone	bone	NN
35316	223	52	.	.	.
35316	224	1	This	this	DT
35316	224	2	character	character	NN
35316	224	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	224	4	sufficient	sufficient	JJ
35316	224	5	to	to	TO
35316	224	6	prove	prove	VB
35316	224	7	,	,	,
35316	224	8	by	by	IN
35316	224	9	the	the	DT
35316	224	10	law	law	NNP
35316	224	11	of	of	IN
35316	224	12	association	association	NNP
35316	224	13	of	of	IN
35316	224	14	soft	soft	JJ
35316	224	15	and	and	CC
35316	224	16	hard	hard	JJ
35316	224	17	parts	part	NNS
35316	224	18	of	of	IN
35316	224	19	the	the	DT
35316	224	20	body	body	NN
35316	224	21	,	,	,
35316	224	22	that	that	IN
35316	224	23	such	such	PDT
35316	224	24	an	an	DT
35316	224	25	animal	animal	NN
35316	224	26	had	have	VBD
35316	224	27	warm	warm	JJ
35316	224	28	blood	blood	NN
35316	224	29	and	and	CC
35316	224	30	suckled	suckle	VBD
35316	224	31	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	224	32	young	young	JJ
35316	224	33	.	.	.
35316	225	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	225	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	225	3	:	:	:
35316	225	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	225	5	.	.	.
35316	226	1	2	2	CD
35316	226	2	_	_	NNP
35316	226	3	PTERODACTYLUS	PTERODACTYLUS	NNP
35316	226	4	KOCHI	KOCHI	NNP
35316	226	5	_	_	NNP
35316	226	6	SKULL	SKULL	NNP
35316	226	7	OF	of	IN
35316	226	8	BEAR	BEAR	NNP
35316	226	9	Comparison	Comparison	NNP
35316	226	10	to	to	TO
35316	226	11	show	show	VB
35316	226	12	the	the	DT
35316	226	13	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	226	14	with	with	IN
35316	226	15	the	the	DT
35316	226	16	lower	low	JJR
35316	226	17	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	226	18	in	in	IN
35316	226	19	a	a	DT
35316	226	20	mammal	mammal	JJ
35316	226	21	and	and	CC
35316	226	22	_	_	NNP
35316	226	23	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	226	24	Kochi	Kochi	NNP
35316	226	25	_	_	NNP
35316	226	26	.	.	.
35316	227	1	The	the	DT
35316	227	2	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	227	3	bone	bone	NN
35316	227	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	227	5	lettered	letter	VBN
35316	227	6	Q	Q	NNP
35316	227	7	in	in	IN
35316	227	8	this	this	DT
35316	227	9	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	227	10	,	,	,
35316	227	11	and	and	CC
35316	227	12	comes	come	VBZ
35316	227	13	between	between	IN
35316	227	14	the	the	DT
35316	227	15	skull	skull	NN
35316	227	16	and	and	CC
35316	227	17	the	the	DT
35316	227	18	lower	low	JJR
35316	227	19	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	227	20	like	like	IN
35316	227	21	the	the	DT
35316	227	22	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	227	23	bone	bone	NN
35316	227	24	in	in	IN
35316	227	25	a	a	DT
35316	227	26	bird	bird	NN
35316	227	27	and	and	CC
35316	227	28	in	in	IN
35316	227	29	lizards	lizard	NNS
35316	227	30	.	.	.
35316	227	31	]	]	-RRB-
35316	228	1	_	_	NNP
35316	228	2	In	in	IN
35316	228	3	Birds._--In	birds._--in	NN
35316	228	4	birds	bird	VBZ
35316	228	5	a	a	DT
35316	228	6	great	great	JJ
35316	228	7	difference	difference	NN
35316	228	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	228	9	found	find	VBN
35316	228	10	in	in	IN
35316	228	11	this	this	DT
35316	228	12	region	region	NN
35316	228	13	of	of	IN
35316	228	14	the	the	DT
35316	228	15	head	head	NN
35316	228	16	.	.	.
35316	229	1	The	the	DT
35316	229	2	temporal	temporal	JJ
35316	229	3	bone	bone	NN
35316	229	4	,	,	,
35316	229	5	which	which	WDT
35316	229	6	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	229	7	will	will	MD
35316	229	8	be	be	VB
35316	229	9	more	more	RBR
35316	229	10	convenient	convenient	JJ
35316	229	11	to	to	TO
35316	229	12	name	name	VB
35316	229	13	the	the	DT
35316	229	14	squamosal	squamosal	NN
35316	229	15	bone	bone	NN
35316	229	16	,	,	,
35316	229	17	from	from	IN
35316	229	18	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	229	19	squamous	squamous	JJ
35316	229	20	or	or	CC
35316	229	21	scale	scale	NN
35316	229	22	-	-	HYPH
35316	229	23	like	like	JJ
35316	229	24	form	form	NN
35316	229	25	,	,	,
35316	229	26	is	be	VBZ
35316	229	27	still	still	RB
35316	229	28	a	a	DT
35316	229	29	part	part	NN
35316	229	30	of	of	IN
35316	229	31	the	the	DT
35316	229	32	brain	brain	NN
35316	229	33	case	case	NN
35316	229	34	,	,	,
35316	229	35	and	and	CC
35316	229	36	assists	assist	NNS
35316	229	37	in	in	IN
35316	229	38	covering	cover	VBG
35316	229	39	the	the	DT
35316	229	40	brain	brain	NN
35316	229	41	itself	-PRON-	PRP
35316	229	42	,	,	,
35316	229	43	exactly	exactly	RB
35316	229	44	as	as	IN
35316	229	45	among	among	IN
35316	229	46	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	229	47	.	.	.
35316	230	1	But	but	CC
35316	230	2	the	the	DT
35316	230	3	lower	low	JJR
35316	230	4	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	230	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	230	6	now	now	RB
35316	230	7	made	make	VBN
35316	230	8	up	up	RP
35316	230	9	of	of	IN
35316	230	10	five	five	CD
35316	230	11	or	or	CC
35316	230	12	six	six	CD
35316	230	13	bones	bone	NNS
35316	230	14	.	.	.
35316	231	1	And	and	CC
35316	231	2	between	between	IN
35316	231	3	the	the	DT
35316	231	4	hindermost	hindermost	NN
35316	231	5	and	and	CC
35316	231	6	the	the	DT
35316	231	7	squamosal	squamosal	NN
35316	231	8	there	there	EX
35316	231	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	231	10	an	an	DT
35316	231	11	intervening	intervene	VBG
35316	231	12	bar	bar	NN
35316	231	13	of	of	IN
35316	231	14	bone	bone	NN
35316	231	15	,	,	,
35316	231	16	unknown	unknown	JJ
35316	231	17	among	among	IN
35316	231	18	mammalia	mammalia	NNP
35316	231	19	,	,	,
35316	231	20	which	which	WDT
35316	231	21	moves	move	VBZ
35316	231	22	upon	upon	IN
35316	231	23	the	the	DT
35316	231	24	skull	skull	NN
35316	231	25	by	by	IN
35316	231	26	a	a	DT
35316	231	27	joint	joint	NN
35316	231	28	,	,	,
35316	231	29	just	just	RB
35316	231	30	as	as	IN
35316	231	31	the	the	DT
35316	231	32	lower	low	JJR
35316	231	33	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	231	34	moves	move	VBZ
35316	231	35	upon	upon	IN
35316	231	36	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	231	37	.	.	.
35316	232	1	This	this	DT
35316	232	2	movable	movable	JJ
35316	232	3	bone	bone	NN
35316	232	4	unites	unite	VBZ
35316	232	5	with	with	IN
35316	232	6	parts	part	NNS
35316	232	7	of	of	IN
35316	232	8	the	the	DT
35316	232	9	palate	palate	NN
35316	232	10	and	and	CC
35316	232	11	the	the	DT
35316	232	12	face	face	NN
35316	232	13	,	,	,
35316	232	14	and	and	CC
35316	232	15	is	be	VBZ
35316	232	16	known	know	VBN
35316	232	17	as	as	IN
35316	232	18	the	the	DT
35316	232	19	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	232	20	bone	bone	NN
35316	232	21	.	.	.
35316	233	1	Its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	233	2	presence	presence	NN
35316	233	3	proves	prove	VBZ
35316	233	4	that	that	IN
35316	233	5	the	the	DT
35316	233	6	animal	animal	NN
35316	233	7	possessing	possess	VBG
35316	233	8	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	233	9	laid	lay	VBD
35316	233	10	eggs	egg	NNS
35316	233	11	,	,	,
35316	233	12	and	and	CC
35316	233	13	if	if	IN
35316	233	14	the	the	DT
35316	233	15	face	face	NN
35316	233	16	bones	bone	NNS
35316	233	17	join	join	VBP
35316	233	18	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	233	19	outer	outer	JJ
35316	233	20	border	border	NN
35316	233	21	just	just	RB
35316	233	22	above	above	IN
35316	233	23	the	the	DT
35316	233	24	lower	low	JJR
35316	233	25	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	233	26	,	,	,
35316	233	27	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	233	28	proves	prove	VBZ
35316	233	29	that	that	IN
35316	233	30	the	the	DT
35316	233	31	animal	animal	NN
35316	233	32	possessed	possess	VBD
35316	233	33	hot	hot	JJ
35316	233	34	blood	blood	NN
35316	233	35	.	.	.
35316	234	1	_	_	NNP
35316	234	2	In	in	IN
35316	234	3	Reptiles._--All	Reptiles._--All	NNP
35316	234	4	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	234	5	are	be	VBP
35316	234	6	also	also	RB
35316	234	7	regarded	regard	VBN
35316	234	8	as	as	IN
35316	234	9	possessing	possess	VBG
35316	234	10	the	the	DT
35316	234	11	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	234	12	bone	bone	NN
35316	234	13	.	.	.
35316	235	1	But	but	CC
35316	235	2	the	the	DT
35316	235	3	squamosal	squamosal	NN
35316	235	4	bone	bone	NN
35316	235	5	with	with	IN
35316	235	6	which	which	WDT
35316	235	7	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	235	8	always	always	RB
35316	235	9	unites	unite	VBZ
35316	235	10	is	be	VBZ
35316	235	11	in	in	IN
35316	235	12	less	less	RBR
35316	235	13	close	close	JJ
35316	235	14	union	union	NN
35316	235	15	with	with	IN
35316	235	16	the	the	DT
35316	235	17	brain	brain	NN
35316	235	18	case	case	NN
35316	235	19	,	,	,
35316	235	20	and	and	CC
35316	235	21	never	never	RB
35316	235	22	covers	cover	VBZ
35316	235	23	the	the	DT
35316	235	24	brain	brain	NN
35316	235	25	itself	-PRON-	PRP
35316	235	26	.	.	.
35316	236	1	Serpents	serpent	NNS
35316	236	2	show	show	VBP
35316	236	3	an	an	DT
35316	236	4	extreme	extreme	JJ
35316	236	5	divergence	divergence	NN
35316	236	6	in	in	IN
35316	236	7	this	this	DT
35316	236	8	condition	condition	NN
35316	236	9	from	from	IN
35316	236	10	birds	bird	NNS
35316	236	11	,	,	,
35316	236	12	for	for	IN
35316	236	13	the	the	DT
35316	236	14	squamosal	squamosal	NN
35316	236	15	bone	bone	NN
35316	236	16	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	236	17	to	to	TO
35316	236	18	be	be	VB
35316	236	19	a	a	DT
35316	236	20	loose	loose	JJ
35316	236	21	external	external	JJ
35316	236	22	plate	plate	NN
35316	236	23	of	of	IN
35316	236	24	bone	bone	NN
35316	236	25	which	which	WDT
35316	236	26	rests	rest	VBZ
35316	236	27	upon	upon	IN
35316	236	28	the	the	DT
35316	236	29	compact	compact	JJ
35316	236	30	brain	brain	NN
35316	236	31	case	case	NN
35316	236	32	and	and	CC
35316	236	33	gives	give	VBZ
35316	236	34	attachment	attachment	NN
35316	236	35	to	to	IN
35316	236	36	the	the	DT
35316	236	37	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	236	38	bone	bone	NN
35316	236	39	which	which	WDT
35316	236	40	is	be	VBZ
35316	236	41	as	as	RB
35316	236	42	free	free	JJ
35316	236	43	as	as	IN
35316	236	44	in	in	IN
35316	236	45	a	a	DT
35316	236	46	bird	bird	NN
35316	236	47	.	.	.
35316	237	1	Among	among	IN
35316	237	2	Lizards	Lizards	NNP
35316	237	3	the	the	DT
35316	237	4	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	237	5	bone	bone	NN
35316	237	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	237	7	usually	usually	RB
35316	237	8	almost	almost	RB
35316	237	9	as	as	RB
35316	237	10	free	free	JJ
35316	237	11	.	.	.
35316	238	1	In	in	IN
35316	238	2	the	the	DT
35316	238	3	other	other	JJ
35316	238	4	division	division	NN
35316	238	5	of	of	IN
35316	238	6	existing	exist	VBG
35316	238	7	Reptilia	Reptilia	NNP
35316	238	8	,	,	,
35316	238	9	including	include	VBG
35316	238	10	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNP
35316	238	11	,	,	,
35316	238	12	the	the	DT
35316	238	13	New	New	NNP
35316	238	14	Zealand	Zealand	NNP
35316	238	15	lizard	lizard	NN
35316	238	16	-	-	HYPH
35316	238	17	like	like	JJ
35316	238	18	reptile	reptile	NNP
35316	238	19	Hatteria	Hatteria	NNP
35316	238	20	,	,	,
35316	238	21	called	call	VBN
35316	238	22	Tuatera	Tuatera	NNP
35316	238	23	,	,	,
35316	238	24	and	and	CC
35316	238	25	Turtles	Turtles	NNP
35316	238	26	,	,	,
35316	238	27	the	the	DT
35316	238	28	squamosal	squamosal	NN
35316	238	29	and	and	CC
35316	238	30	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	238	31	bones	bone	NNS
35316	238	32	are	be	VBP
35316	238	33	firmly	firmly	RB
35316	238	34	united	united	JJ
35316	238	35	with	with	IN
35316	238	36	the	the	DT
35316	238	37	bones	bone	NNS
35316	238	38	of	of	IN
35316	238	39	the	the	DT
35316	238	40	brain	brain	NN
35316	238	41	case	case	NN
35316	238	42	,	,	,
35316	238	43	face	face	NN
35316	238	44	,	,	,
35316	238	45	and	and	CC
35316	238	46	palate	palate	NN
35316	238	47	,	,	,
35316	238	48	so	so	IN
35316	238	49	that	that	IN
35316	238	50	the	the	DT
35316	238	51	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	238	52	bone	bone	NN
35316	238	53	has	have	VBZ
35316	238	54	no	no	DT
35316	238	55	movement	movement	NN
35316	238	56	;	;	:
35316	238	57	and	and	CC
35316	238	58	the	the	DT
35316	238	59	same	same	JJ
35316	238	60	condition	condition	NN
35316	238	61	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	238	62	in	in	IN
35316	238	63	amphibians	amphibian	NNS
35316	238	64	,	,	,
35316	238	65	such	such	JJ
35316	238	66	as	as	IN
35316	238	67	Toads	Toads	NNPS
35316	238	68	and	and	CC
35316	238	69	Frogs	Frogs	NNP
35316	238	70	.	.	.
35316	239	1	With	with	IN
35316	239	2	these	these	DT
35316	239	3	conditions	condition	NNS
35316	239	4	of	of	IN
35316	239	5	the	the	DT
35316	239	6	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	239	7	bone	bone	NN
35316	239	8	are	be	VBP
35316	239	9	associated	associate	VBN
35316	239	10	cold	cold	JJ
35316	239	11	blood	blood	NN
35316	239	12	,	,	,
35316	239	13	terrestrial	terrestrial	JJ
35316	239	14	life	life	NN
35316	239	15	,	,	,
35316	239	16	and	and	CC
35316	239	17	young	young	JJ
35316	239	18	developed	develop	VBD
35316	239	19	from	from	IN
35316	239	20	eggs	egg	NNS
35316	239	21	.	.	.
35316	240	1	_	_	NNP
35316	240	2	In	in	IN
35316	240	3	Fishes._--Bony	Fishes._--Bony	NNP
35316	240	4	fishes	fish	NNS
35316	240	5	,	,	,
35316	240	6	and	and	CC
35316	240	7	all	all	DT
35316	240	8	others	other	NNS
35316	240	9	in	in	IN
35316	240	10	which	which	WDT
35316	240	11	separate	separate	JJ
35316	240	12	bones	bone	NNS
35316	240	13	build	build	VBP
35316	240	14	up	up	RP
35316	240	15	the	the	DT
35316	240	16	skull	skull	NN
35316	240	17	,	,	,
35316	240	18	differ	differ	VBP
35316	240	19	from	from	IN
35316	240	20	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	240	21	and	and	CC
35316	240	22	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	240	23	much	much	RB
35316	240	24	as	as	IN
35316	240	25	those	those	DT
35316	240	26	animals	animal	NNS
35316	240	27	differ	differ	VBP
35316	240	28	from	from	IN
35316	240	29	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	240	30	.	.	.
35316	241	1	The	the	DT
35316	241	2	union	union	NN
35316	241	3	of	of	IN
35316	241	4	the	the	DT
35316	241	5	lower	low	JJR
35316	241	6	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	241	7	with	with	IN
35316	241	8	the	the	DT
35316	241	9	skull	skull	NN
35316	241	10	becomes	become	VBZ
35316	241	11	complicated	complicate	VBN
35316	241	12	by	by	IN
35316	241	13	the	the	DT
35316	241	14	presence	presence	NN
35316	241	15	of	of	IN
35316	241	16	additional	additional	JJ
35316	241	17	bones	bone	NNS
35316	241	18	.	.	.
35316	242	1	The	the	DT
35316	242	2	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	242	3	bone	bone	NN
35316	242	4	still	still	RB
35316	242	5	forms	form	VBZ
35316	242	6	a	a	DT
35316	242	7	pulley	pulley	NN
35316	242	8	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	242	9	upon	upon	IN
35316	242	10	which	which	WDT
35316	242	11	the	the	DT
35316	242	12	lower	low	JJR
35316	242	13	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	242	14	works	work	VBZ
35316	242	15	,	,	,
35316	242	16	but	but	CC
35316	242	17	between	between	IN
35316	242	18	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	242	19	and	and	CC
35316	242	20	the	the	DT
35316	242	21	squamosal	squamosal	NN
35316	242	22	bone	bone	NN
35316	242	23	is	be	VBZ
35316	242	24	the	the	DT
35316	242	25	characteristic	characteristic	JJ
35316	242	26	bone	bone	NN
35316	242	27	of	of	IN
35316	242	28	the	the	DT
35316	242	29	fish	fish	NN
35316	242	30	known	know	VBN
35316	242	31	as	as	IN
35316	242	32	the	the	DT
35316	242	33	hyomandibular	hyomandibular	JJ
35316	242	34	,	,	,
35316	242	35	commonly	commonly	RB
35316	242	36	connected	connect	VBN
35316	242	37	with	with	IN
35316	242	38	opercular	opercular	JJ
35316	242	39	bones	bone	NNS
35316	242	40	and	and	CC
35316	242	41	metapterygoid	metapterygoid	NNP
35316	242	42	which	which	WDT
35316	242	43	intervene	intervene	VBP
35316	242	44	,	,	,
35316	242	45	and	and	CC
35316	242	46	help	help	VB
35316	242	47	to	to	TO
35316	242	48	unite	unite	VB
35316	242	49	the	the	DT
35316	242	50	quadrate	quadrate	NN
35316	242	51	with	with	IN
35316	242	52	the	the	DT
35316	242	53	brain	brain	NN
35316	242	54	case	case	NN
35316	242	55	.	.	.
35316	243	1	In	in	IN
35316	243	2	the	the	DT
35316	243	3	Cartilaginous	cartilaginous	JJ
35316	243	4	fishes	fish	NNS
35316	243	5	there	there	EX
35316	243	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	243	7	only	only	RB
35316	243	8	one	one	CD
35316	243	9	bone	bone	NN
35316	243	10	connecting	connect	VBG
35316	243	11	the	the	DT
35316	243	12	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	243	13	with	with	IN
35316	243	14	the	the	DT
35316	243	15	skull	skull	NN
35316	243	16	on	on	IN
35316	243	17	each	each	DT
35316	243	18	side	side	NN
35316	243	19	.	.	.
35316	244	1	This	this	DT
35316	244	2	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	244	3	to	to	TO
35316	244	4	prove	prove	VB
35316	244	5	that	that	DT
35316	244	6	just	just	RB
35316	244	7	as	as	IN
35316	244	8	the	the	DT
35316	244	9	structure	structure	NN
35316	244	10	of	of	IN
35316	244	11	the	the	DT
35316	244	12	arch	arch	NN
35316	244	13	of	of	IN
35316	244	14	bones	bone	NNS
35316	244	15	suspending	suspend	VBG
35316	244	16	the	the	DT
35316	244	17	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	244	18	may	may	MD
35316	244	19	be	be	VB
35316	244	20	complicated	complicate	VBN
35316	244	21	by	by	IN
35316	244	22	the	the	DT
35316	244	23	mysterious	mysterious	JJ
35316	244	24	process	process	NN
35316	244	25	called	call	VBN
35316	244	26	segmentation	segmentation	NN
35316	244	27	,	,	,
35316	244	28	which	which	WDT
35316	244	29	separates	separate	VBZ
35316	244	30	a	a	DT
35316	244	31	bone	bone	NN
35316	244	32	into	into	IN
35316	244	33	portions	portion	NNS
35316	244	34	,	,	,
35316	244	35	so	so	CC
35316	244	36	simplification	simplification	NN
35316	244	37	and	and	CC
35316	244	38	variation	variation	NN
35316	244	39	may	may	MD
35316	244	40	result	result	VB
35316	244	41	because	because	IN
35316	244	42	the	the	DT
35316	244	43	primitive	primitive	JJ
35316	244	44	divisions	division	NNS
35316	244	45	of	of	IN
35316	244	46	the	the	DT
35316	244	47	material	material	NN
35316	244	48	cease	cease	NN
35316	244	49	to	to	TO
35316	244	50	be	be	VB
35316	244	51	made	make	VBN
35316	244	52	which	which	WDT
35316	244	53	exists	exist	VBZ
35316	244	54	before	before	IN
35316	244	55	bones	bone	NNS
35316	244	56	are	be	VBP
35316	244	57	formed	form	VBN
35316	244	58	.	.	.
35316	245	1	The	the	DT
35316	245	2	principal	principal	JJ
35316	245	3	regions	region	NNS
35316	245	4	of	of	IN
35316	245	5	the	the	DT
35316	245	6	skull	skull	NN
35316	245	7	and	and	CC
35316	245	8	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	245	9	all	all	DT
35316	245	10	vary	vary	VBP
35316	245	11	in	in	IN
35316	245	12	the	the	DT
35316	245	13	chief	chief	JJ
35316	245	14	groups	group	NNS
35316	245	15	of	of	IN
35316	245	16	animals	animal	NNS
35316	245	17	with	with	IN
35316	245	18	backbones	backbone	NNS
35316	245	19	;	;	:
35316	245	20	so	so	IN
35316	245	21	that	that	IN
35316	245	22	the	the	DT
35316	245	23	Reptile	Reptile	NNP
35316	245	24	may	may	MD
35316	245	25	be	be	VB
35316	245	26	recognised	recognise	VBN
35316	245	27	among	among	IN
35316	245	28	fossils	fossil	NNS
35316	245	29	,	,	,
35316	245	30	even	even	RB
35316	245	31	in	in	IN
35316	245	32	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	245	33	groups	group	NNS
35316	245	34	of	of	IN
35316	245	35	animals	animal	NNS
35316	245	36	and	and	CC
35316	245	37	occasionally	occasionally	RB
35316	245	38	restored	restore	VBN
35316	245	39	from	from	IN
35316	245	40	a	a	DT
35316	245	41	fragment	fragment	NN
35316	245	42	,	,	,
35316	245	43	to	to	IN
35316	245	44	the	the	DT
35316	245	45	aspect	aspect	NN
35316	245	46	which	which	WDT
35316	245	47	characterised	characterise	VBD
35316	245	48	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	245	49	while	while	IN
35316	245	50	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	245	51	lived	live	VBD
35316	245	52	.	.	.
35316	246	1	CHAPTER	CHAPTER	NNP
35316	246	2	IV	IV	NNP
35316	246	3	ANIMALS	animal	NNS
35316	246	4	WHICH	which	WDT
35316	246	5	FLY	fly	VBP
35316	246	6	The	the	DT
35316	246	7	nature	nature	NN
35316	246	8	of	of	IN
35316	246	9	a	a	DT
35316	246	10	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	246	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	246	12	now	now	RB
35316	246	13	sufficiently	sufficiently	RB
35316	246	14	intelligible	intelligible	JJ
35316	246	15	for	for	IN
35316	246	16	something	something	NN
35316	246	17	to	to	TO
35316	246	18	be	be	VB
35316	246	19	said	say	VBN
35316	246	20	concerning	concern	VBG
35316	246	21	flight	flight	NN
35316	246	22	,	,	,
35316	246	23	and	and	CC
35316	246	24	structures	structure	NNS
35316	246	25	by	by	IN
35316	246	26	means	mean	NNS
35316	246	27	of	of	IN
35316	246	28	which	which	WDT
35316	246	29	some	some	DT
35316	246	30	animals	animal	NNS
35316	246	31	lift	lift	VBP
35316	246	32	themselves	-PRON-	PRP
35316	246	33	in	in	IN
35316	246	34	the	the	DT
35316	246	35	air	air	NN
35316	246	36	.	.	.
35316	247	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	247	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	247	3	not	not	RB
35316	247	4	without	without	IN
35316	247	5	interest	interest	NN
35316	247	6	to	to	TO
35316	247	7	remember	remember	VB
35316	247	8	that	that	IN
35316	247	9	,	,	,
35316	247	10	from	from	IN
35316	247	11	the	the	DT
35316	247	12	earliest	early	JJS
35316	247	13	periods	period	NNS
35316	247	14	in	in	IN
35316	247	15	human	human	JJ
35316	247	16	records	record	NNS
35316	247	17	,	,	,
35316	247	18	representations	representation	NNS
35316	247	19	have	have	VBP
35316	247	20	been	be	VBN
35316	247	21	made	make	VBN
35316	247	22	of	of	IN
35316	247	23	animals	animal	NNS
35316	247	24	which	which	WDT
35316	247	25	were	be	VBD
35316	247	26	furnished	furnish	VBN
35316	247	27	with	with	IN
35316	247	28	wings	wing	NNS
35316	247	29	,	,	,
35316	247	30	yet	yet	CC
35316	247	31	walked	walk	VBD
35316	247	32	upon	upon	IN
35316	247	33	four	four	CD
35316	247	34	feet	foot	NNS
35316	247	35	,	,	,
35316	247	36	and	and	CC
35316	247	37	in	in	IN
35316	247	38	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	247	39	typical	typical	JJ
35316	247	40	aspect	aspect	NN
35316	247	41	have	have	VBP
35316	247	42	the	the	DT
35316	247	43	head	head	NN
35316	247	44	shaped	shape	VBN
35316	247	45	like	like	IN
35316	247	46	that	that	DT
35316	247	47	of	of	IN
35316	247	48	a	a	DT
35316	247	49	bird	bird	NN
35316	247	50	.	.	.
35316	248	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	248	2	are	be	VBP
35316	248	3	commonly	commonly	RB
35316	248	4	named	name	VBN
35316	248	5	Dragons	dragon	NNS
35316	248	6	.	.	.
35316	249	1	FLYING	flying	NN
35316	249	2	DRAGONS	dragon	NNS
35316	249	3	[	[	-LRB-
35316	249	4	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	249	5	:	:	:
35316	249	6	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	249	7	.	.	.
35316	250	1	3	3	CD
35316	250	2	From	from	IN
35316	250	3	_	_	NNP
35316	250	4	The	the	DT
35316	250	5	Battle	Battle	NNP
35316	250	6	between	between	IN
35316	250	7	Bel	Bel	NNP
35316	250	8	and	and	CC
35316	250	9	the	the	DT
35316	250	10	Dragon	Dragon	NNP
35316	250	11	_	_	NNP
35316	250	12	]	]	-RRB-
35316	250	13	The	the	DT
35316	250	14	effigy	effigy	NN
35316	250	15	of	of	IN
35316	250	16	the	the	DT
35316	250	17	dragon	dragon	NN
35316	250	18	survives	survive	VBZ
35316	250	19	to	to	IN
35316	250	20	the	the	DT
35316	250	21	present	present	JJ
35316	250	22	day	day	NN
35316	250	23	in	in	IN
35316	250	24	the	the	DT
35316	250	25	figure	figure	NN
35316	250	26	over	over	IN
35316	250	27	which	which	WDT
35316	250	28	St.	St.	NNP
35316	250	29	George	George	NNP
35316	250	30	triumphs	triumph	VBZ
35316	250	31	,	,	,
35316	250	32	on	on	IN
35316	250	33	the	the	DT
35316	250	34	reverse	reverse	NN
35316	250	35	of	of	IN
35316	250	36	the	the	DT
35316	250	37	British	british	JJ
35316	250	38	sovereign	sovereign	NN
35316	250	39	.	.	.
35316	251	1	In	in	IN
35316	251	2	the	the	DT
35316	251	3	luxuriant	luxuriant	JJ
35316	251	4	imaginations	imagination	NNS
35316	251	5	of	of	IN
35316	251	6	ancient	ancient	JJ
35316	251	7	Eastern	eastern	JJ
35316	251	8	peoples	people	NNS
35316	251	9	,	,	,
35316	251	10	dating	date	VBG
35316	251	11	back	back	RB
35316	251	12	to	to	IN
35316	251	13	prehistoric	prehistoric	JJ
35316	251	14	ages	age	NNS
35316	251	15	,	,	,
35316	251	16	perhaps	perhaps	RB
35316	251	17	5000	5000	CD
35316	251	18	B.C.	B.C.	NNP
35316	251	19	,	,	,
35316	251	20	the	the	DT
35316	251	21	dragons	dragon	NNS
35316	251	22	present	present	VBP
35316	251	23	an	an	DT
35316	251	24	astonishing	astonishing	JJ
35316	251	25	constancy	constancy	NN
35316	251	26	of	of	IN
35316	251	27	form	form	NN
35316	251	28	.	.	.
35316	252	1	In	in	IN
35316	252	2	after	after	IN
35316	252	3	-	-	HYPH
35316	252	4	times	time	NNS
35316	252	5	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	252	6	underwent	undergo	VBD
35316	252	7	a	a	DT
35316	252	8	curious	curious	JJ
35316	252	9	evolution	evolution	NN
35316	252	10	,	,	,
35316	252	11	as	as	IN
35316	252	12	the	the	DT
35316	252	13	conception	conception	NN
35316	252	14	of	of	IN
35316	252	15	Babylon	Babylon	NNP
35316	252	16	and	and	CC
35316	252	17	Egypt	Egypt	NNP
35316	252	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	252	19	traced	trace	VBN
35316	252	20	through	through	IN
35316	252	21	Assyria	Assyria	NNP
35316	252	22	to	to	IN
35316	252	23	Greece	Greece	NNP
35316	252	24	.	.	.
35316	253	1	The	the	DT
35316	253	2	Wings	Wings	NNPS
35316	253	3	,	,	,
35316	253	4	which	which	WDT
35316	253	5	had	have	VBD
35316	253	6	been	be	VBN
35316	253	7	associated	associate	VBN
35316	253	8	at	at	IN
35316	253	9	first	first	RB
35316	253	10	with	with	IN
35316	253	11	the	the	DT
35316	253	12	fore	fore	NN
35316	253	13	limb	limb	NN
35316	253	14	of	of	IN
35316	253	15	the	the	DT
35316	253	16	typical	typical	JJ
35316	253	17	dragon	dragon	NN
35316	253	18	,	,	,
35316	253	19	become	become	VB
35316	253	20	characteristic	characteristic	JJ
35316	253	21	of	of	IN
35316	253	22	the	the	DT
35316	253	23	Lion	Lion	NNP
35316	253	24	,	,	,
35316	253	25	and	and	CC
35316	253	26	of	of	IN
35316	253	27	the	the	DT
35316	253	28	poet	poet	NN
35316	253	29	's	's	POS
35316	253	30	winged	wing	VBN
35316	253	31	Horse	Horse	NNP
35316	253	32	,	,	,
35316	253	33	and	and	CC
35316	253	34	finally	finally	RB
35316	253	35	of	of	IN
35316	253	36	the	the	DT
35316	253	37	Human	human	JJ
35316	253	38	figure	figure	NN
35316	253	39	itself	-PRON-	PRP
35316	253	40	,	,	,
35316	253	41	carved	carve	VBN
35316	253	42	on	on	IN
35316	253	43	the	the	DT
35316	253	44	great	great	JJ
35316	253	45	columns	column	NNS
35316	253	46	of	of	IN
35316	253	47	the	the	DT
35316	253	48	Greek	greek	JJ
35316	253	49	temples	temple	NNS
35316	253	50	of	of	IN
35316	253	51	Ephesus	Ephesus	NNP
35316	253	52	.	.	.
35316	254	1	These	these	DT
35316	254	2	flying	fly	VBG
35316	254	3	animals	animal	NNS
35316	254	4	are	be	VBP
35316	254	5	historically	historically	RB
35316	254	6	descendants	descendant	NNS
35316	254	7	of	of	IN
35316	254	8	the	the	DT
35316	254	9	same	same	JJ
35316	254	10	common	common	JJ
35316	254	11	stock	stock	NN
35316	254	12	with	with	IN
35316	254	13	the	the	DT
35316	254	14	dragons	dragon	NNS
35316	254	15	of	of	IN
35316	254	16	China	China	NNP
35316	254	17	and	and	CC
35316	254	18	Japan	Japan	NNP
35316	254	19	,	,	,
35316	254	20	which	which	WDT
35316	254	21	still	still	RB
35316	254	22	preserve	preserve	VBP
35316	254	23	the	the	DT
35316	254	24	aspect	aspect	NN
35316	254	25	of	of	IN
35316	254	26	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	254	27	.	.	.
35316	255	1	Their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	255	2	interest	interest	NN
35316	255	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	255	4	chiefly	chiefly	RB
35316	255	5	in	in	IN
35316	255	6	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	255	7	of	of	IN
35316	255	8	a	a	DT
35316	255	9	latent	latent	NN
35316	255	10	spirit	spirit	NN
35316	255	11	of	of	IN
35316	255	12	evolution	evolution	NN
35316	255	13	in	in	IN
35316	255	14	days	day	NNS
35316	255	15	too	too	RB
35316	255	16	remote	remote	JJ
35316	255	17	for	for	IN
35316	255	18	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	255	19	meaning	meaning	NN
35316	255	20	to	to	TO
35316	255	21	be	be	VB
35316	255	22	now	now	RB
35316	255	23	understood	understand	VBN
35316	255	24	,	,	,
35316	255	25	which	which	WDT
35316	255	26	has	have	VBZ
35316	255	27	carried	carry	VBN
35316	255	28	the	the	DT
35316	255	29	winged	wing	VBN
35316	255	30	forms	form	NNS
35316	255	31	higher	higher	RBR
35316	255	32	and	and	CC
35316	255	33	ever	ever	RB
35316	255	34	higher	high	JJR
35316	255	35	in	in	IN
35316	255	36	grade	grade	NN
35316	255	37	of	of	IN
35316	255	38	organisation	organisation	NN
35316	255	39	,	,	,
35316	255	40	till	till	IN
35316	255	41	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	255	42	wings	wing	NNS
35316	255	43	ceased	cease	VBD
35316	255	44	to	to	TO
35316	255	45	be	be	VB
35316	255	46	associated	associate	VBN
35316	255	47	with	with	IN
35316	255	48	feelings	feeling	NNS
35316	255	49	of	of	IN
35316	255	50	terror	terror	NN
35316	255	51	.	.	.
35316	256	1	The	the	DT
35316	256	2	Hebrew	Hebrew	NNP
35316	256	3	cherubim	cherubim	NN
35316	256	4	are	be	VBP
35316	256	5	regarded	regard	VBN
35316	256	6	by	by	IN
35316	256	7	H.	H.	NNP
35316	256	8	E.	E.	NNP
35316	256	9	Ryle	Ryle	NNP
35316	256	10	,	,	,
35316	256	11	Bishop	Bishop	NNP
35316	256	12	of	of	IN
35316	256	13	Exeter	Exeter	NNP
35316	256	14	,	,	,
35316	256	15	as	as	IN
35316	256	16	probably	probably	RB
35316	256	17	Dragons	dragon	NNS
35316	256	18	,	,	,
35316	256	19	and	and	CC
35316	256	20	the	the	DT
35316	256	21	figure	figure	NN
35316	256	22	of	of	IN
35316	256	23	the	the	DT
35316	256	24	conventional	conventional	JJ
35316	256	25	angel	angel	NN
35316	256	26	is	be	VBZ
35316	256	27	the	the	DT
35316	256	28	human	human	JJ
35316	256	29	form	form	NN
35316	256	30	of	of	IN
35316	256	31	the	the	DT
35316	256	32	Dragon	Dragon	NNP
35316	256	33	.	.	.
35316	257	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	257	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	257	3	:	:	:
35316	257	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	257	5	.	.	.
35316	258	1	4	4	LS
35316	258	2	.	.	.
35316	259	1	FIGURE	FIGURE	NNP
35316	259	2	FROM	from	IN
35316	259	3	THE	the	DT
35316	259	4	TEMPLE	TEMPLE	NNS
35316	259	5	OF	of	IN
35316	259	6	EPHESUS	EPHESUS	NNP
35316	259	7	]	]	-RRB-
35316	259	8	ORGANS	organs	NN
35316	259	9	OF	of	IN
35316	259	10	FLIGHT	flight	NN
35316	259	11	Turning	turn	VBG
35316	259	12	from	from	IN
35316	259	13	this	this	DT
35316	259	14	reference	reference	NN
35316	259	15	to	to	IN
35316	259	16	the	the	DT
35316	259	17	realm	realm	NN
35316	259	18	of	of	IN
35316	259	19	mythology	mythology	NN
35316	259	20	to	to	IN
35316	259	21	existing	exist	VBG
35316	259	22	nature	nature	NN
35316	259	23	,	,	,
35316	259	24	the	the	DT
35316	259	25	power	power	NN
35316	259	26	of	of	IN
35316	259	27	flight	flight	NN
35316	259	28	is	be	VBZ
35316	259	29	popularly	popularly	RB
35316	259	30	associated	associate	VBN
35316	259	31	with	with	IN
35316	259	32	all	all	PDT
35316	259	33	the	the	DT
35316	259	34	chief	chief	JJ
35316	259	35	types	type	NNS
35316	259	36	of	of	IN
35316	259	37	vertebrate	vertebrate	NN
35316	259	38	animals	animal	NNS
35316	259	39	--	--	:
35316	259	40	fishes	fish	NNS
35316	259	41	,	,	,
35316	259	42	frogs	frog	NNS
35316	259	43	,	,	,
35316	259	44	lizards	lizard	NNS
35316	259	45	,	,	,
35316	259	46	birds	bird	NNS
35316	259	47	,	,	,
35316	259	48	and	and	CC
35316	259	49	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	259	50	.	.	.
35316	260	1	Many	many	JJ
35316	260	2	of	of	IN
35316	260	3	the	the	DT
35316	260	4	animals	animal	NNS
35316	260	5	ill	ill	RB
35316	260	6	deserve	deserve	VBP
35316	260	7	the	the	DT
35316	260	8	name	name	NN
35316	260	9	of	of	IN
35316	260	10	flyers	flyer	NNS
35316	260	11	,	,	,
35316	260	12	and	and	CC
35316	260	13	most	most	JJS
35316	260	14	are	be	VBP
35316	260	15	exceptions	exception	NNS
35316	260	16	to	to	IN
35316	260	17	different	different	JJ
35316	260	18	conditions	condition	NNS
35316	260	19	of	of	IN
35316	260	20	existence	existence	NN
35316	260	21	which	which	WDT
35316	260	22	control	control	VBP
35316	260	23	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	260	24	kindred	kindre	VBN
35316	260	25	,	,	,
35316	260	26	but	but	CC
35316	260	27	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	260	28	is	be	VBZ
35316	260	29	convenient	convenient	JJ
35316	260	30	to	to	TO
35316	260	31	examine	examine	VB
35316	260	32	for	for	IN
35316	260	33	a	a	DT
35316	260	34	little	little	JJ
35316	260	35	the	the	DT
35316	260	36	nature	nature	NN
35316	260	37	of	of	IN
35316	260	38	the	the	DT
35316	260	39	structures	structure	NNS
35316	260	40	by	by	IN
35316	260	41	which	which	WDT
35316	260	42	this	this	DT
35316	260	43	movement	movement	NN
35316	260	44	in	in	IN
35316	260	45	the	the	DT
35316	260	46	air	air	NN
35316	260	47	,	,	,
35316	260	48	which	which	WDT
35316	260	49	is	be	VBZ
35316	260	50	not	not	RB
35316	260	51	always	always	RB
35316	260	52	flight	flight	NN
35316	260	53	,	,	,
35316	260	54	is	be	VBZ
35316	260	55	made	make	VBN
35316	260	56	possible	possible	JJ
35316	260	57	.	.	.
35316	261	1	Certain	certain	JJ
35316	261	2	fishes	fish	NNS
35316	261	3	,	,	,
35316	261	4	like	like	IN
35316	261	5	the	the	DT
35316	261	6	lung	lung	NN
35316	261	7	-	-	HYPH
35316	261	8	fish	fish	NN
35316	261	9	Ceratodus	Ceratodus	NNP
35316	261	10	,	,	,
35316	261	11	of	of	IN
35316	261	12	Queensland	Queensland	NNP
35316	261	13	,	,	,
35316	261	14	and	and	CC
35316	261	15	the	the	DT
35316	261	16	mud	mud	NN
35316	261	17	-	-	HYPH
35316	261	18	fish	fish	NN
35316	261	19	Lepidosiren	Lepidosiren	NNP
35316	261	20	,	,	,
35316	261	21	are	be	VBP
35316	261	22	capable	capable	JJ
35316	261	23	of	of	IN
35316	261	24	leaving	leave	VBG
35316	261	25	the	the	DT
35316	261	26	water	water	NN
35316	261	27	and	and	CC
35316	261	28	living	live	VBG
35316	261	29	on	on	IN
35316	261	30	land	land	NN
35316	261	31	,	,	,
35316	261	32	and	and	CC
35316	261	33	for	for	IN
35316	261	34	a	a	DT
35316	261	35	time	time	NN
35316	261	36	breathe	breathe	DT
35316	261	37	air	air	NN
35316	261	38	.	.	.
35316	262	1	But	but	CC
35316	262	2	neither	neither	CC
35316	262	3	these	these	DT
35316	262	4	fishes	fish	NNS
35316	262	5	nor	nor	CC
35316	262	6	Periophthalmus	Periophthalmus	NNP
35316	262	7	,	,	,
35316	262	8	which	which	WDT
35316	262	9	runs	run	VBZ
35316	262	10	with	with	IN
35316	262	11	rapid	rapid	JJ
35316	262	12	movement	movement	NN
35316	262	13	of	of	IN
35316	262	14	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	262	15	fins	fin	NNS
35316	262	16	and	and	CC
35316	262	17	carries	carry	VBZ
35316	262	18	the	the	DT
35316	262	19	body	body	NN
35316	262	20	more	more	RBR
35316	262	21	or	or	CC
35316	262	22	less	less	RBR
35316	262	23	out	out	IN
35316	262	24	of	of	IN
35316	262	25	water	water	NN
35316	262	26	,	,	,
35316	262	27	or	or	CC
35316	262	28	the	the	DT
35316	262	29	climbing	climbing	NN
35316	262	30	perch	perch	NN
35316	262	31	,	,	,
35316	262	32	Anabas	Anabas	NNP
35316	262	33	,	,	,
35316	262	34	carried	carry	VBD
35316	262	35	out	out	IN
35316	262	36	of	of	IN
35316	262	37	water	water	NN
35316	262	38	over	over	IN
35316	262	39	the	the	DT
35316	262	40	country	country	NN
35316	262	41	by	by	IN
35316	262	42	Indian	indian	JJ
35316	262	43	jugglers	juggler	NNS
35316	262	44	,	,	,
35316	262	45	ever	ever	RB
35316	262	46	put	put	VBN
35316	262	47	on	on	IN
35316	262	48	the	the	DT
35316	262	49	slightest	slight	JJS
35316	262	50	approach	approach	NN
35316	262	51	to	to	IN
35316	262	52	wings	wing	NNS
35316	262	53	.	.	.
35316	263	1	FLYING	fly	VBG
35316	263	2	FISHES	FISHES	NNP
35316	263	3	[	[	-LRB-
35316	263	4	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	263	5	:	:	:
35316	263	6	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	263	7	.	.	.
35316	264	1	5	5	CD
35316	264	2	.	.	.
35316	265	1	THE	the	DT
35316	265	2	FLYING	FLYING	NNP
35316	265	3	FISH	fish	NN
35316	265	4	EXOCOETUS	exocoetus	NN
35316	265	5	With	with	IN
35316	265	6	the	the	DT
35316	265	7	fins	fin	NNS
35316	265	8	extended	extend	VBN
35316	265	9	moving	move	VBG
35316	265	10	through	through	IN
35316	265	11	the	the	DT
35316	265	12	air	air	NN
35316	265	13	]	]	-RRB-
35316	265	14	The	the	DT
35316	265	15	flight	flight	NN
35316	265	16	of	of	IN
35316	265	17	fishes	fish	NNS
35316	265	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	265	19	a	a	DT
35316	265	20	kind	kind	NN
35316	265	21	of	of	IN
35316	265	22	parachute	parachute	JJ
35316	265	23	support	support	NN
35316	265	24	not	not	RB
35316	265	25	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	265	26	that	that	DT
35316	265	27	by	by	IN
35316	265	28	which	which	WDT
35316	265	29	a	a	DT
35316	265	30	folded	fold	VBN
35316	265	31	paper	paper	NN
35316	265	32	is	be	VBZ
35316	265	33	made	make	VBN
35316	265	34	to	to	TO
35316	265	35	travel	travel	VB
35316	265	36	in	in	IN
35316	265	37	the	the	DT
35316	265	38	air	air	NN
35316	265	39	.	.	.
35316	266	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	266	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	266	3	chiefly	chiefly	RB
35316	266	4	seen	see	VBN
35316	266	5	in	in	IN
35316	266	6	the	the	DT
35316	266	7	numerous	numerous	JJ
35316	266	8	species	specie	NNS
35316	266	9	of	of	IN
35316	266	10	a	a	DT
35316	266	11	genus	genus	JJ
35316	266	12	Exocoetus	Exocoetus	NNP
35316	266	13	,	,	,
35316	266	14	allied	ally	VBN
35316	266	15	to	to	IN
35316	266	16	the	the	DT
35316	266	17	gar	gar	NN
35316	266	18	-	-	HYPH
35316	266	19	pike	pike	NNP
35316	266	20	(	(	-LRB-
35316	266	21	Belone	Belone	NNP
35316	266	22	)	)	-RRB-
35316	266	23	,	,	,
35316	266	24	which	which	WDT
35316	266	25	is	be	VBZ
35316	266	26	common	common	JJ
35316	266	27	in	in	IN
35316	266	28	tropical	tropical	JJ
35316	266	29	seas	sea	NNS
35316	266	30	,	,	,
35316	266	31	and	and	CC
35316	266	32	usually	usually	RB
35316	266	33	from	from	IN
35316	266	34	a	a	DT
35316	266	35	foot	foot	NN
35316	266	36	to	to	IN
35316	266	37	eighteen	eighteen	CD
35316	266	38	inches	inch	NNS
35316	266	39	long	long	JJ
35316	266	40	.	.	.
35316	267	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	267	2	emerge	emerge	VBP
35316	267	3	from	from	IN
35316	267	4	the	the	DT
35316	267	5	water	water	NN
35316	267	6	,	,	,
35316	267	7	and	and	CC
35316	267	8	for	for	IN
35316	267	9	a	a	DT
35316	267	10	time	time	NN
35316	267	11	support	support	NN
35316	267	12	themselves	-PRON-	PRP
35316	267	13	in	in	IN
35316	267	14	the	the	DT
35316	267	15	air	air	NN
35316	267	16	by	by	IN
35316	267	17	means	mean	NNS
35316	267	18	of	of	IN
35316	267	19	the	the	DT
35316	267	20	greatly	greatly	RB
35316	267	21	developed	developed	JJ
35316	267	22	breast	breast	NN
35316	267	23	fins	fin	NNS
35316	267	24	,	,	,
35316	267	25	which	which	WDT
35316	267	26	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	267	27	extend	extend	VBP
35316	267	28	backward	backward	JJ
35316	267	29	to	to	IN
35316	267	30	the	the	DT
35316	267	31	tail	tail	NN
35316	267	32	fin	fin	NN
35316	267	33	.	.	.
35316	268	1	Although	although	IN
35316	268	2	these	these	DT
35316	268	3	fins	fin	NNS
35316	268	4	appear	appear	VBP
35316	268	5	to	to	TO
35316	268	6	correspond	correspond	VB
35316	268	7	to	to	IN
35316	268	8	the	the	DT
35316	268	9	fore	fore	NNP
35316	268	10	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	268	11	of	of	IN
35316	268	12	other	other	JJ
35316	268	13	animals	animal	NNS
35316	268	14	,	,	,
35316	268	15	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	268	16	may	may	MD
35316	268	17	not	not	RB
35316	268	18	be	be	VB
35316	268	19	moved	move	VBN
35316	268	20	at	at	IN
35316	268	21	the	the	DT
35316	268	22	will	will	NN
35316	268	23	of	of	IN
35316	268	24	the	the	DT
35316	268	25	fish	fish	NN
35316	268	26	like	like	IN
35316	268	27	the	the	DT
35316	268	28	wing	wing	NN
35316	268	29	of	of	IN
35316	268	30	a	a	DT
35316	268	31	bird	bird	NN
35316	268	32	.	.	.
35316	269	1	When	when	WRB
35316	269	2	the	the	DT
35316	269	3	flying	fly	VBG
35316	269	4	fishes	fish	NNS
35316	269	5	are	be	VBP
35316	269	6	seen	see	VBN
35316	269	7	in	in	IN
35316	269	8	shoals	shoal	NNS
35316	269	9	in	in	IN
35316	269	10	the	the	DT
35316	269	11	vicinity	vicinity	NN
35316	269	12	of	of	IN
35316	269	13	ships	ship	NNS
35316	269	14	,	,	,
35316	269	15	those	those	DT
35316	269	16	fins	fin	NNS
35316	269	17	remain	remain	VBP
35316	269	18	extended	extended	JJ
35316	269	19	,	,	,
35316	269	20	so	so	IN
35316	269	21	that	that	IN
35316	269	22	the	the	DT
35316	269	23	fish	fish	NN
35316	269	24	is	be	VBZ
35316	269	25	said	say	VBN
35316	269	26	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	269	27	to	to	TO
35316	269	28	travel	travel	VB
35316	269	29	200	200	CD
35316	269	30	yards	yard	NNS
35316	269	31	at	at	IN
35316	269	32	a	a	DT
35316	269	33	speed	speed	NN
35316	269	34	of	of	IN
35316	269	35	fifteen	fifteen	CD
35316	269	36	miles	mile	NNS
35316	269	37	an	an	DT
35316	269	38	hour	hour	NN
35316	269	39	,	,	,
35316	269	40	rising	rise	VBG
35316	269	41	twenty	twenty	CD
35316	269	42	feet	foot	NNS
35316	269	43	or	or	CC
35316	269	44	more	more	JJR
35316	269	45	above	above	IN
35316	269	46	the	the	DT
35316	269	47	surface	surface	NN
35316	269	48	of	of	IN
35316	269	49	the	the	DT
35316	269	50	sea	sea	NN
35316	269	51	,	,	,
35316	269	52	travelling	travel	VBG
35316	269	53	in	in	IN
35316	269	54	a	a	DT
35316	269	55	straight	straight	JJ
35316	269	56	line	line	NN
35316	269	57	,	,	,
35316	269	58	though	though	IN
35316	269	59	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	269	60	influenced	influence	VBN
35316	269	61	by	by	IN
35316	269	62	the	the	DT
35316	269	63	wind	wind	NN
35316	269	64	.	.	.
35316	270	1	Here	here	RB
35316	270	2	the	the	DT
35316	270	3	organ	organ	NN
35316	270	4	,	,	,
35316	270	5	which	which	WDT
35316	270	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	270	7	at	at	IN
35316	270	8	once	once	RB
35316	270	9	a	a	DT
35316	270	10	fin	fin	NN
35316	270	11	and	and	CC
35316	270	12	a	a	DT
35316	270	13	wing	wing	NN
35316	270	14	,	,	,
35316	270	15	consists	consist	VBZ
35316	270	16	of	of	IN
35316	270	17	a	a	DT
35316	270	18	number	number	NN
35316	270	19	of	of	IN
35316	270	20	thin	thin	JJ
35316	270	21	long	long	JJ
35316	270	22	rods	rod	NNS
35316	270	23	,	,	,
35316	270	24	or	or	CC
35316	270	25	rays	ray	NNS
35316	270	26	,	,	,
35316	270	27	which	which	WDT
35316	270	28	are	be	VBP
35316	270	29	connected	connect	VBN
35316	270	30	by	by	IN
35316	270	31	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	270	32	,	,	,
35316	270	33	and	and	CC
35316	270	34	vary	vary	VBP
35316	270	35	in	in	IN
35316	270	36	length	length	NN
35316	270	37	to	to	TO
35316	270	38	form	form	VB
35316	270	39	an	an	DT
35316	270	40	outline	outline	NN
35316	270	41	not	not	RB
35316	270	42	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	270	43	the	the	DT
35316	270	44	wing	wing	NN
35316	270	45	of	of	IN
35316	270	46	a	a	DT
35316	270	47	bird	bird	NN
35316	270	48	which	which	WDT
35316	270	49	tapers	taper	VBZ
35316	270	50	to	to	IN
35316	270	51	a	a	DT
35316	270	52	point	point	NN
35316	270	53	.	.	.
35316	271	1	The	the	DT
35316	271	2	interest	interest	NN
35316	271	3	of	of	IN
35316	271	4	these	these	DT
35316	271	5	animals	animal	NNS
35316	271	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	271	7	chiefly	chiefly	RB
35316	271	8	in	in	IN
35316	271	9	the	the	DT
35316	271	10	fact	fact	NN
35316	271	11	that	that	IN
35316	271	12	flight	flight	NN
35316	271	13	is	be	VBZ
35316	271	14	separated	separate	VBN
35316	271	15	from	from	IN
35316	271	16	the	the	DT
35316	271	17	condition	condition	NN
35316	271	18	of	of	IN
35316	271	19	having	have	VBG
35316	271	20	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	271	21	with	with	IN
35316	271	22	which	which	WDT
35316	271	23	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	271	24	is	be	VBZ
35316	271	25	associated	associate	VBN
35316	271	26	in	in	IN
35316	271	27	birds	bird	NNS
35316	271	28	,	,	,
35316	271	29	for	for	IN
35316	271	30	although	although	IN
35316	271	31	the	the	DT
35316	271	32	flying	fly	VBG
35316	271	33	fish	fish	NN
35316	271	34	has	have	VBZ
35316	271	35	an	an	DT
35316	271	36	air	air	NN
35316	271	37	bladder	bladder	NN
35316	271	38	,	,	,
35316	271	39	there	there	EX
35316	271	40	is	be	VBZ
35316	271	41	no	no	DT
35316	271	42	duct	duct	NN
35316	271	43	to	to	TO
35316	271	44	connect	connect	VB
35316	271	45	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	271	46	with	with	IN
35316	271	47	the	the	DT
35316	271	48	throat	throat	NN
35316	271	49	.	.	.
35316	272	1	FLYING	flying	NN
35316	272	2	FROGS	FROGS	NNP
35316	272	3	[	[	-LRB-
35316	272	4	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	272	5	:	:	:
35316	272	6	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	272	7	.	.	.
35316	273	1	6	6	CD
35316	273	2	.	.	.
35316	274	1	THE	the	DT
35316	274	2	FLYING	FLYING	NNP
35316	274	3	FROG	FROG	NNP
35316	274	4	(	(	-LRB-
35316	274	5	RHACOPHORUS	RHACOPHORUS	NNP
35316	274	6	)	)	-RRB-
35316	274	7	The	the	DT
35316	274	8	membranes	membrane	NNS
35316	274	9	of	of	IN
35316	274	10	the	the	DT
35316	274	11	foot	foot	NN
35316	274	12	and	and	CC
35316	274	13	hand	hand	NN
35316	274	14	extend	extend	VB
35316	274	15	between	between	IN
35316	274	16	the	the	DT
35316	274	17	metatarsal	metatarsal	NN
35316	274	18	and	and	CC
35316	274	19	metacarpal	metacarpal	JJ
35316	274	20	bones	bone	NNS
35316	274	21	,	,	,
35316	274	22	as	as	RB
35316	274	23	well	well	RB
35316	274	24	as	as	IN
35316	274	25	the	the	DT
35316	274	26	bones	bone	NNS
35316	274	27	of	of	IN
35316	274	28	the	the	DT
35316	274	29	digits	digit	NNS
35316	274	30	.	.	.
35316	274	31	]	]	-RRB-
35316	275	1	Among	among	IN
35316	275	2	amphibians	amphibian	NNS
35316	275	3	the	the	DT
35316	275	4	organs	organ	NNS
35316	275	5	of	of	IN
35316	275	6	flight	flight	NN
35316	275	7	are	be	VBP
35316	275	8	also	also	RB
35316	275	9	of	of	IN
35316	275	10	a	a	DT
35316	275	11	parachute	parachute	JJ
35316	275	12	kind	kind	NN
35316	275	13	,	,	,
35316	275	14	but	but	CC
35316	275	15	of	of	IN
35316	275	16	a	a	DT
35316	275	17	different	different	JJ
35316	275	18	nature	nature	NN
35316	275	19	.	.	.
35316	276	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	276	2	are	be	VBP
35316	276	3	seen	see	VBN
35316	276	4	in	in	IN
35316	276	5	certain	certain	JJ
35316	276	6	frogs	frog	NNS
35316	276	7	which	which	WDT
35316	276	8	frequent	frequent	JJ
35316	276	9	trees	tree	NNS
35316	276	10	,	,	,
35316	276	11	and	and	CC
35316	276	12	are	be	VBP
35316	276	13	limited	limit	VBN
35316	276	14	to	to	IN
35316	276	15	membranes	membrane	NNS
35316	276	16	which	which	WDT
35316	276	17	extend	extend	VBP
35316	276	18	between	between	IN
35316	276	19	the	the	DT
35316	276	20	diverging	diverging	NN
35316	276	21	digits	digit	NNS
35316	276	22	of	of	IN
35316	276	23	the	the	DT
35316	276	24	hand	hand	NN
35316	276	25	and	and	CC
35316	276	26	foot	foot	NN
35316	276	27	,	,	,
35316	276	28	forming	form	VBG
35316	276	29	webs	webs	NN
35316	276	30	as	as	IN
35316	276	31	fully	fully	RB
35316	276	32	developed	develop	VBN
35316	276	33	as	as	IN
35316	276	34	in	in	IN
35316	276	35	the	the	DT
35316	276	36	foot	foot	NN
35316	276	37	of	of	IN
35316	276	38	a	a	DT
35316	276	39	swimming	swimming	NN
35316	276	40	bird	bird	NN
35316	276	41	.	.	.
35316	277	1	As	as	IN
35316	277	2	these	these	DT
35316	277	3	frogs	frog	NNS
35316	277	4	leap	leap	NNP
35316	277	5	,	,	,
35316	277	6	the	the	DT
35316	277	7	membranes	membrane	NNS
35316	277	8	are	be	VBP
35316	277	9	expanded	expand	VBN
35316	277	10	and	and	CC
35316	277	11	help	help	NN
35316	277	12	to	to	TO
35316	277	13	support	support	VB
35316	277	14	the	the	DT
35316	277	15	weight	weight	NN
35316	277	16	of	of	IN
35316	277	17	the	the	DT
35316	277	18	body	body	NN
35316	277	19	,	,	,
35316	277	20	so	so	IN
35316	277	21	that	that	IN
35316	277	22	the	the	DT
35316	277	23	animal	animal	NN
35316	277	24	descends	descend	VBZ
35316	277	25	more	more	RBR
35316	277	26	easily	easily	RB
35316	277	27	as	as	IN
35316	277	28	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	277	29	moves	move	VBZ
35316	277	30	from	from	IN
35316	277	31	branch	branch	NN
35316	277	32	to	to	IN
35316	277	33	branch	branch	NN
35316	277	34	.	.	.
35316	278	1	There	there	EX
35316	278	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	278	3	no	no	DT
35316	278	4	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	278	5	that	that	IN
35316	278	6	the	the	DT
35316	278	7	bones	bone	NNS
35316	278	8	of	of	IN
35316	278	9	the	the	DT
35316	278	10	digits	digit	NNS
35316	278	11	ever	ever	RB
35316	278	12	became	become	VBD
35316	278	13	elongated	elongate	VBN
35316	278	14	like	like	IN
35316	278	15	the	the	DT
35316	278	16	fin	fin	NN
35316	278	17	rays	ray	NNS
35316	278	18	of	of	IN
35316	278	19	the	the	DT
35316	278	20	flying	fly	VBG
35316	278	21	fish	fish	NN
35316	278	22	or	or	CC
35316	278	23	the	the	DT
35316	278	24	wing	wing	NN
35316	278	25	bones	bone	NNS
35316	278	26	of	of	IN
35316	278	27	a	a	DT
35316	278	28	Bat	bat	NN
35316	278	29	;	;	:
35316	278	30	but	but	CC
35316	278	31	the	the	DT
35316	278	32	web	web	NN
35316	278	33	suggests	suggest	VBZ
35316	278	34	the	the	DT
35316	278	35	basis	basis	NN
35316	278	36	of	of	IN
35316	278	37	such	such	PDT
35316	278	38	a	a	DT
35316	278	39	wing	wing	NN
35316	278	40	,	,	,
35316	278	41	and	and	CC
35316	278	42	the	the	DT
35316	278	43	possibilities	possibility	NNS
35316	278	44	under	under	IN
35316	278	45	which	which	WDT
35316	278	46	wings	wing	NNS
35316	278	47	may	may	MD
35316	278	48	first	first	RB
35316	278	49	originate	originate	VB
35316	278	50	,	,	,
35316	278	51	by	by	IN
35316	278	52	elongation	elongation	NN
35316	278	53	of	of	IN
35316	278	54	the	the	DT
35316	278	55	bones	bone	NNS
35316	278	56	of	of	IN
35316	278	57	a	a	DT
35316	278	58	webbed	web	VBN
35316	278	59	hand	hand	NN
35316	278	60	like	like	IN
35316	278	61	that	that	DT
35316	278	62	of	of	IN
35316	278	63	a	a	DT
35316	278	64	Flying	Flying	NNP
35316	278	65	Frog	Frog	NNP
35316	278	66	.	.	.
35316	279	1	FLYING	fly	VBG
35316	279	2	LIZARDS	LIZARDS	NNP
35316	279	3	[	[	-LRB-
35316	279	4	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	279	5	:	:	:
35316	279	6	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	279	7	.	.	.
35316	280	1	7	7	LS
35316	280	2	.	.	.
35316	281	1	THE	the	DT
35316	281	2	FLYING	fly	VBG
35316	281	3	DRAGON	dragon	NN
35316	281	4	,	,	,
35316	281	5	DRACO	DRACO	NNP
35316	281	6	Forming	form	VBG
35316	281	7	a	a	DT
35316	281	8	parachute	parachute	NN
35316	281	9	by	by	IN
35316	281	10	means	mean	NNS
35316	281	11	of	of	IN
35316	281	12	the	the	DT
35316	281	13	extended	extended	JJ
35316	281	14	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	281	15	]	]	-RRB-
35316	281	16	The	the	DT
35316	281	17	Reptilia	Reptilia	NNP
35316	281	18	in	in	IN
35316	281	19	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	281	20	several	several	JJ
35316	281	21	orders	order	NNS
35316	281	22	are	be	VBP
35316	281	23	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	281	24	for	for	IN
35316	281	25	absence	absence	NN
35316	281	26	of	of	IN
35316	281	27	any	any	DT
35316	281	28	modification	modification	NN
35316	281	29	of	of	IN
35316	281	30	the	the	DT
35316	281	31	arms	arm	NNS
35316	281	32	which	which	WDT
35316	281	33	might	may	MD
35316	281	34	suggest	suggest	VB
35316	281	35	a	a	DT
35316	281	36	capacity	capacity	NN
35316	281	37	for	for	IN
35316	281	38	acquiring	acquire	VBG
35316	281	39	wings	wing	NNS
35316	281	40	,	,	,
35316	281	41	as	as	IN
35316	281	42	being	be	VBG
35316	281	43	latent	latent	NN
35316	281	44	in	in	IN
35316	281	45	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	281	46	organisation	organisation	NN
35316	281	47	.	.	.
35316	282	1	Crocodiles	crocodile	NNS
35316	282	2	,	,	,
35316	282	3	Tortoises	tortoise	NNS
35316	282	4	,	,	,
35316	282	5	and	and	CC
35316	282	6	Serpents	Serpents	NNPS
35316	282	7	are	be	VBP
35316	282	8	alike	alike	RB
35316	282	9	of	of	IN
35316	282	10	the	the	DT
35316	282	11	earth	earth	NN
35316	282	12	,	,	,
35316	282	13	and	and	CC
35316	282	14	not	not	RB
35316	282	15	of	of	IN
35316	282	16	the	the	DT
35316	282	17	air	air	NN
35316	282	18	.	.	.
35316	283	1	But	but	CC
35316	283	2	among	among	IN
35316	283	3	Lizards	Lizards	NNPS
35316	283	4	there	there	EX
35316	283	5	are	be	VBP
35316	283	6	small	small	JJ
35316	283	7	groups	group	NNS
35316	283	8	of	of	IN
35316	283	9	animals	animal	NNS
35316	283	10	in	in	IN
35316	283	11	which	which	WDT
35316	283	12	a	a	DT
35316	283	13	limited	limit	VBN
35316	283	14	capacity	capacity	NN
35316	283	15	for	for	IN
35316	283	16	movement	movement	NN
35316	283	17	through	through	IN
35316	283	18	the	the	DT
35316	283	19	air	air	NN
35316	283	20	is	be	VBZ
35316	283	21	developed	develop	VBN
35316	283	22	.	.	.
35316	284	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	284	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	284	3	best	well	RBS
35316	284	4	known	know	VBN
35316	284	5	in	in	IN
35316	284	6	the	the	DT
35316	284	7	family	family	NN
35316	284	8	of	of	IN
35316	284	9	small	small	JJ
35316	284	10	lizards	lizard	NNS
35316	284	11	named	name	VBN
35316	284	12	Dragons	Dragons	NNP
35316	284	13	,	,	,
35316	284	14	represented	represent	VBN
35316	284	15	typically	typically	RB
35316	284	16	by	by	IN
35316	284	17	the	the	DT
35316	284	18	species	specie	NNS
35316	284	19	_	_	NNP
35316	284	20	Draco	Draco	NNP
35316	284	21	volans	volans	NNPS
35316	284	22	_	_	NNP
35316	284	23	found	find	VBD
35316	284	24	in	in	IN
35316	284	25	the	the	DT
35316	284	26	Oriental	oriental	JJ
35316	284	27	region	region	NN
35316	284	28	of	of	IN
35316	284	29	the	the	DT
35316	284	30	East	East	NNP
35316	284	31	Indies	Indies	NNPS
35316	284	32	and	and	CC
35316	284	33	Malay	Malay	NNP
35316	284	34	Archipelago	Archipelago	NNP
35316	284	35	.	.	.
35316	285	1	The	the	DT
35316	285	2	organ	organ	NN
35316	285	3	of	of	IN
35316	285	4	flight	flight	NN
35316	285	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	285	6	produced	produce	VBN
35316	285	7	in	in	IN
35316	285	8	an	an	DT
35316	285	9	unexpected	unexpected	JJ
35316	285	10	way	way	NN
35316	285	11	,	,	,
35316	285	12	by	by	IN
35316	285	13	means	mean	NNS
35316	285	14	of	of	IN
35316	285	15	the	the	DT
35316	285	16	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	285	17	instead	instead	RB
35316	285	18	of	of	IN
35316	285	19	the	the	DT
35316	285	20	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	285	21	.	.	.
35316	286	1	The	the	DT
35316	286	2	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	286	3	extend	extend	VBP
35316	286	4	outward	outward	RB
35316	286	5	as	as	RB
35316	286	6	far	far	RB
35316	286	7	as	as	IN
35316	286	8	the	the	DT
35316	286	9	arms	arm	NNS
35316	286	10	can	can	MD
35316	286	11	stretch	stretch	VB
35316	286	12	,	,	,
35316	286	13	and	and	CC
35316	286	14	the	the	DT
35316	286	15	first	first	JJ
35316	286	16	five	five	CD
35316	286	17	or	or	CC
35316	286	18	six	six	CD
35316	286	19	are	be	VBP
35316	286	20	prolonged	prolong	VBN
35316	286	21	beyond	beyond	IN
35316	286	22	the	the	DT
35316	286	23	body	body	NN
35316	286	24	so	so	IN
35316	286	25	as	as	IN
35316	286	26	to	to	TO
35316	286	27	spread	spread	VB
35316	286	28	a	a	DT
35316	286	29	fold	fold	NN
35316	286	30	of	of	IN
35316	286	31	skin	skin	NN
35316	286	32	on	on	IN
35316	286	33	each	each	DT
35316	286	34	side	side	NN
35316	286	35	between	between	IN
35316	286	36	the	the	DT
35316	286	37	arm	arm	NN
35316	286	38	and	and	CC
35316	286	39	the	the	DT
35316	286	40	leg	leg	NN
35316	286	41	.	.	.
35316	287	1	The	the	DT
35316	287	2	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	287	3	admits	admit	VBZ
35316	287	4	of	of	IN
35316	287	5	some	some	DT
35316	287	6	movement	movement	NN
35316	287	7	with	with	IN
35316	287	8	the	the	DT
35316	287	9	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	287	10	.	.	.
35316	288	1	This	this	DT
35316	288	2	arrangement	arrangement	NN
35316	288	3	forms	form	VBZ
35316	288	4	a	a	DT
35316	288	5	parachute	parachute	NN
35316	288	6	,	,	,
35316	288	7	which	which	WDT
35316	288	8	enables	enable	VBZ
35316	288	9	the	the	DT
35316	288	10	animal	animal	NN
35316	288	11	to	to	TO
35316	288	12	move	move	VB
35316	288	13	rapidly	rapidly	RB
35316	288	14	among	among	IN
35316	288	15	branches	branch	NNS
35316	288	16	of	of	IN
35316	288	17	trees	tree	NNS
35316	288	18	,	,	,
35316	288	19	extending	extend	VBG
35316	288	20	the	the	DT
35316	288	21	structure	structure	NN
35316	288	22	at	at	IN
35316	288	23	will	will	NN
35316	288	24	,	,	,
35316	288	25	so	so	IN
35316	288	26	that	that	IN
35316	288	27	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	288	28	is	be	VBZ
35316	288	29	used	use	VBN
35316	288	30	with	with	IN
35316	288	31	rapidity	rapidity	NN
35316	288	32	too	too	RB
35316	288	33	quick	quick	JJ
35316	288	34	to	to	TO
35316	288	35	be	be	VB
35316	288	36	followed	follow	VBN
35316	288	37	by	by	IN
35316	288	38	the	the	DT
35316	288	39	eye	eye	NN
35316	288	40	,	,	,
35316	288	41	as	as	IN
35316	288	42	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	288	43	leaps	leap	VBZ
35316	288	44	through	through	IN
35316	288	45	considerable	considerable	JJ
35316	288	46	distances	distance	NNS
35316	288	47	.	.	.
35316	289	1	A	a	DT
35316	289	2	less	less	RBR
35316	289	3	singular	singular	JJ
35316	289	4	aid	aid	NN
35316	289	5	to	to	IN
35316	289	6	movement	movement	NN
35316	289	7	in	in	IN
35316	289	8	the	the	DT
35316	289	9	air	air	NN
35316	289	10	is	be	VBZ
35316	289	11	found	find	VBN
35316	289	12	in	in	IN
35316	289	13	some	some	DT
35316	289	14	of	of	IN
35316	289	15	the	the	DT
35316	289	16	lizards	lizard	NNS
35316	289	17	termed	term	VBD
35316	289	18	Geckos	Geckos	NNP
35316	289	19	.	.	.
35316	290	1	The	the	DT
35316	290	2	so	so	RB
35316	290	3	-	-	HYPH
35316	290	4	called	call	VBN
35316	290	5	Flying	Flying	NNP
35316	290	6	Gecko	Gecko	NNP
35316	290	7	(	(	-LRB-
35316	290	8	_	_	NNP
35316	290	9	Platydactylus	Platydactylus	NNP
35316	290	10	homalocephalus	homalocephalus	NNP
35316	290	11	_	_	NNP
35316	290	12	)	)	-RRB-
35316	290	13	has	have	VBZ
35316	290	14	a	a	DT
35316	290	15	fringe	fringe	NN
35316	290	16	unconnected	unconnected	JJ
35316	290	17	with	with	IN
35316	290	18	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	290	19	,	,	,
35316	290	20	which	which	WDT
35316	290	21	extends	extend	VBZ
35316	290	22	laterally	laterally	RB
35316	290	23	on	on	IN
35316	290	24	the	the	DT
35316	290	25	sides	side	NNS
35316	290	26	of	of	IN
35316	290	27	the	the	DT
35316	290	28	body	body	NN
35316	290	29	and	and	CC
35316	290	30	tail	tail	NN
35316	290	31	,	,	,
35316	290	32	as	as	RB
35316	290	33	well	well	RB
35316	290	34	as	as	IN
35316	290	35	at	at	IN
35316	290	36	the	the	DT
35316	290	37	back	back	NN
35316	290	38	and	and	CC
35316	290	39	front	front	NN
35316	290	40	of	of	IN
35316	290	41	the	the	DT
35316	290	42	fore	fore	NN
35316	290	43	and	and	CC
35316	290	44	hind	hind	NN
35316	290	45	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	290	46	,	,	,
35316	290	47	and	and	CC
35316	290	48	between	between	IN
35316	290	49	the	the	DT
35316	290	50	digits	digit	NNS
35316	290	51	,	,	,
35316	290	52	where	where	WRB
35316	290	53	the	the	DT
35316	290	54	web	web	NN
35316	290	55	is	be	VBZ
35316	290	56	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	290	57	almost	almost	RB
35316	290	58	as	as	RB
35316	290	59	well	well	RB
35316	290	60	developed	develop	VBN
35316	290	61	as	as	IN
35316	290	62	among	among	IN
35316	290	63	Tree	Tree	NNP
35316	290	64	Frogs	Frogs	NNP
35316	290	65	.	.	.
35316	291	1	This	this	DT
35316	291	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	291	3	essentially	essentially	RB
35316	291	4	a	a	DT
35316	291	5	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	291	6	horizontal	horizontal	JJ
35316	291	7	frill	frill	NN
35316	291	8	,	,	,
35316	291	9	extending	extend	VBG
35316	291	10	round	round	IN
35316	291	11	the	the	DT
35316	291	12	body	body	NN
35316	291	13	.	.	.
35316	292	1	Its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	292	2	chief	chief	JJ
35316	292	3	interest	interest	NN
35316	292	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	292	5	in	in	IN
35316	292	6	the	the	DT
35316	292	7	circumstance	circumstance	NN
35316	292	8	that	that	WDT
35316	292	9	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	292	10	includes	include	VBZ
35316	292	11	a	a	DT
35316	292	12	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	292	13	which	which	WDT
35316	292	14	extends	extend	VBZ
35316	292	15	between	between	IN
35316	292	16	the	the	DT
35316	292	17	wrist	wrist	NN
35316	292	18	bones	bone	NNS
35316	292	19	and	and	CC
35316	292	20	the	the	DT
35316	292	21	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	292	22	on	on	IN
35316	292	23	the	the	DT
35316	292	24	front	front	NN
35316	292	25	of	of	IN
35316	292	26	the	the	DT
35316	292	27	arm	arm	NN
35316	292	28	.	.	.
35316	293	1	That	that	DT
35316	293	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	293	3	the	the	DT
35316	293	4	only	only	JJ
35316	293	5	part	part	NN
35316	293	6	of	of	IN
35316	293	7	the	the	DT
35316	293	8	fringe	fringe	NN
35316	293	9	which	which	WDT
35316	293	10	represents	represent	VBZ
35316	293	11	the	the	DT
35316	293	12	wing	wing	NN
35316	293	13	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	293	14	of	of	IN
35316	293	15	a	a	DT
35316	293	16	bird	bird	NN
35316	293	17	.	.	.
35316	294	1	The	the	DT
35316	294	2	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	294	3	flying	flying	NN
35316	294	4	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	294	5	have	have	VBP
35316	294	6	not	not	RB
35316	294	7	only	only	RB
35316	294	8	that	that	DT
35316	294	9	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	294	10	,	,	,
35316	294	11	but	but	CC
35316	294	12	the	the	DT
35316	294	13	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	294	14	membranes	membrane	NNS
35316	294	15	at	at	IN
35316	294	16	the	the	DT
35316	294	17	sides	side	NNS
35316	294	18	of	of	IN
35316	294	19	the	the	DT
35316	294	20	body	body	NN
35316	294	21	and	and	CC
35316	294	22	behind	behind	IN
35316	294	23	the	the	DT
35316	294	24	arms	arm	NNS
35316	294	25	.	.	.
35316	295	1	Other	other	JJ
35316	295	2	lizards	lizard	NNS
35316	295	3	have	have	VBP
35316	295	4	the	the	DT
35316	295	5	skin	skin	NN
35316	295	6	developed	develop	VBN
35316	295	7	in	in	IN
35316	295	8	the	the	DT
35316	295	9	direction	direction	NN
35316	295	10	of	of	IN
35316	295	11	the	the	DT
35316	295	12	circumference	circumference	NN
35316	295	13	of	of	IN
35316	295	14	the	the	DT
35316	295	15	body	body	NN
35316	295	16	.	.	.
35316	296	1	In	in	IN
35316	296	2	the	the	DT
35316	296	3	Australian	australian	JJ
35316	296	4	Chlamydosaurus	Chlamydosaurus	NNP
35316	296	5	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	296	6	forms	form	VBZ
35316	296	7	an	an	DT
35316	296	8	immense	immense	JJ
35316	296	9	frill	frill	NN
35316	296	10	round	round	IN
35316	296	11	the	the	DT
35316	296	12	neck	neck	NN
35316	296	13	like	like	IN
35316	296	14	a	a	DT
35316	296	15	mediæval	mediæval	NN
35316	296	16	collar	collar	NN
35316	296	17	.	.	.
35316	297	1	But	but	CC
35316	297	2	though	though	IN
35316	297	3	such	such	PDT
35316	297	4	an	an	DT
35316	297	5	adornment	adornment	NN
35316	297	6	might	may	MD
35316	297	7	break	break	VB
35316	297	8	a	a	DT
35316	297	9	fall	fall	NN
35316	297	10	,	,	,
35316	297	11	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	297	12	could	could	MD
35316	297	13	not	not	RB
35316	297	14	be	be	VB
35316	297	15	regarded	regard	VBN
35316	297	16	as	as	IN
35316	297	17	an	an	DT
35316	297	18	organ	organ	NN
35316	297	19	of	of	IN
35316	297	20	flight	flight	NN
35316	297	21	.	.	.
35316	298	1	FLYING	fly	VBG
35316	298	2	BIRDS	bird	NNS
35316	298	3	[	[	-LRB-
35316	298	4	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	298	5	:	:	:
35316	298	6	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	298	7	.	.	.
35316	299	1	8	8	LS
35316	299	2	.	.	.
35316	300	1	POSITION	position	NN
35316	300	2	OF	of	IN
35316	300	3	BIRDS	bird	NNS
35316	300	4	IN	in	IN
35316	300	5	FLIGHT	flight	NN
35316	300	6	]	]	-RRB-
35316	300	7	The	the	DT
35316	300	8	wings	wing	NNS
35316	300	9	of	of	IN
35316	300	10	birds	bird	NNS
35316	300	11	,	,	,
35316	300	12	when	when	WRB
35316	300	13	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	300	14	are	be	VBP
35316	300	15	developed	develop	VBN
35316	300	16	so	so	IN
35316	300	17	as	as	IN
35316	300	18	to	to	IN
35316	300	19	minister	minister	NNP
35316	300	20	to	to	IN
35316	300	21	flight	flight	NN
35316	300	22	,	,	,
35316	300	23	are	be	VBP
35316	300	24	all	all	DT
35316	300	25	made	make	VBN
35316	300	26	upon	upon	IN
35316	300	27	one	one	CD
35316	300	28	plan	plan	NN
35316	300	29	;	;	:
35316	300	30	but	but	CC
35316	300	31	as	as	IN
35316	300	32	examples	example	NNS
35316	300	33	of	of	IN
35316	300	34	the	the	DT
35316	300	35	variation	variation	NN
35316	300	36	which	which	WDT
35316	300	37	the	the	DT
35316	300	38	organs	organ	NNS
35316	300	39	contributing	contribute	VBG
35316	300	40	to	to	TO
35316	300	41	make	make	VB
35316	300	42	the	the	DT
35316	300	43	fore	fore	NN
35316	300	44	limb	limb	NN
35316	300	45	manifest	manifest	NN
35316	300	46	,	,	,
35316	300	47	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	300	48	may	may	MD
35316	300	49	instance	instance	VB
35316	300	50	the	the	DT
35316	300	51	short	short	JJ
35316	300	52	swimming	swimming	NN
35316	300	53	limb	limb	NN
35316	300	54	of	of	IN
35316	300	55	the	the	DT
35316	300	56	Penguin	Penguin	NNP
35316	300	57	,	,	,
35316	300	58	the	the	DT
35316	300	59	practically	practically	RB
35316	300	60	useless	useless	JJ
35316	300	61	rudiment	rudiment	NN
35316	300	62	of	of	IN
35316	300	63	a	a	DT
35316	300	64	wing	wing	NN
35316	300	65	found	find	VBN
35316	300	66	in	in	IN
35316	300	67	the	the	DT
35316	300	68	Ostrich	Ostrich	NNP
35316	300	69	or	or	CC
35316	300	70	Kiwi	Kiwi	NNP
35316	300	71	,	,	,
35316	300	72	and	and	CC
35316	300	73	the	the	DT
35316	300	74	fully	fully	RB
35316	300	75	developed	develop	VBN
35316	300	76	wing	wing	NN
35316	300	77	of	of	IN
35316	300	78	the	the	DT
35316	300	79	Pigeon	Pigeon	NNP
35316	300	80	.	.	.
35316	301	1	The	the	DT
35316	301	2	wings	wing	NNS
35316	301	3	of	of	IN
35316	301	4	birds	bird	NNS
35316	301	5	obtain	obtain	VBP
35316	301	6	an	an	DT
35316	301	7	extensive	extensive	JJ
35316	301	8	surface	surface	NN
35316	301	9	to	to	TO
35316	301	10	support	support	VB
35316	301	11	the	the	DT
35316	301	12	animal	animal	NN
35316	301	13	by	by	IN
35316	301	14	muscular	muscular	JJ
35316	301	15	movements	movement	NNS
35316	301	16	of	of	IN
35316	301	17	three	three	CD
35316	301	18	modifications	modification	NNS
35316	301	19	of	of	IN
35316	301	20	structure	structure	NN
35316	301	21	.	.	.
35316	302	1	First	first	RB
35316	302	2	,	,	,
35316	302	3	the	the	DT
35316	302	4	bones	bone	NNS
35316	302	5	of	of	IN
35316	302	6	the	the	DT
35316	302	7	fore	fore	NN
35316	302	8	limb	limb	NN
35316	302	9	are	be	VBP
35316	302	10	so	so	RB
35316	302	11	shaped	shaped	JJ
35316	302	12	that	that	IN
35316	302	13	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	302	14	can	can	MD
35316	302	15	not	not	RB
35316	302	16	,	,	,
35316	302	17	in	in	IN
35316	302	18	existing	exist	VBG
35316	302	19	birds	bird	NNS
35316	302	20	,	,	,
35316	302	21	be	be	VB
35316	302	22	applied	apply	VBN
35316	302	23	to	to	IN
35316	302	24	the	the	DT
35316	302	25	ground	ground	NN
35316	302	26	for	for	IN
35316	302	27	support	support	NN
35316	302	28	and	and	CC
35316	302	29	be	be	VB
35316	302	30	used	use	VBN
35316	302	31	like	like	IN
35316	302	32	the	the	DT
35316	302	33	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	302	34	of	of	IN
35316	302	35	quadrupeds	quadruped	NNS
35316	302	36	,	,	,
35316	302	37	and	and	CC
35316	302	38	are	be	VBP
35316	302	39	therefore	therefore	RB
35316	302	40	folded	fold	VBN
35316	302	41	up	up	RP
35316	302	42	at	at	IN
35316	302	43	the	the	DT
35316	302	44	sides	side	NNS
35316	302	45	of	of	IN
35316	302	46	the	the	DT
35316	302	47	body	body	NN
35316	302	48	,	,	,
35316	302	49	and	and	CC
35316	302	50	carried	carry	VBN
35316	302	51	in	in	IN
35316	302	52	an	an	DT
35316	302	53	unused	unused	JJ
35316	302	54	or	or	CC
35316	302	55	useless	useless	JJ
35316	302	56	state	state	NN
35316	302	57	so	so	RB
35316	302	58	long	long	RB
35316	302	59	as	as	IN
35316	302	60	the	the	DT
35316	302	61	animal	animal	NN
35316	302	62	hops	hop	VBZ
35316	302	63	on	on	IN
35316	302	64	the	the	DT
35316	302	65	ground	ground	NN
35316	302	66	or	or	CC
35316	302	67	walks	walk	NNS
35316	302	68	,	,	,
35316	302	69	balancing	balance	VBG
35316	302	70	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	302	71	weight	weight	NN
35316	302	72	on	on	IN
35316	302	73	the	the	DT
35316	302	74	hind	hind	NN
35316	302	75	legs	leg	NNS
35316	302	76	.	.	.
35316	303	1	Secondly	secondly	RB
35316	303	2	,	,	,
35316	303	3	there	there	EX
35316	303	4	are	be	VBP
35316	303	5	two	two	CD
35316	303	6	small	small	JJ
35316	303	7	folds	fold	NNS
35316	303	8	of	of	IN
35316	303	9	skin	skin	NN
35316	303	10	,	,	,
35316	303	11	less	less	RBR
35316	303	12	conspicuous	conspicuous	JJ
35316	303	13	than	than	IN
35316	303	14	those	those	DT
35316	303	15	on	on	IN
35316	303	16	the	the	DT
35316	303	17	arms	arm	NNS
35316	303	18	of	of	IN
35316	303	19	Geckos	Geckos	NNP
35316	303	20	;	;	:
35316	303	21	one	one	CD
35316	303	22	is	be	VBZ
35316	303	23	between	between	IN
35316	303	24	the	the	DT
35316	303	25	wrist	wrist	NN
35316	303	26	bones	bone	NNS
35316	303	27	and	and	CC
35316	303	28	the	the	DT
35316	303	29	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	303	30	,	,	,
35316	303	31	and	and	CC
35316	303	32	the	the	DT
35316	303	33	smaller	small	JJR
35316	303	34	hinder	hinder	NN
35316	303	35	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	303	36	is	be	VBZ
35316	303	37	between	between	IN
35316	303	38	the	the	DT
35316	303	39	upper	upper	JJ
35316	303	40	arm	arm	NN
35316	303	41	and	and	CC
35316	303	42	the	the	DT
35316	303	43	body	body	NN
35316	303	44	.	.	.
35316	304	1	These	these	DT
35316	304	2	membranous	membranous	JJ
35316	304	3	expansions	expansion	NNS
35316	304	4	are	be	VBP
35316	304	5	insignificant	insignificant	JJ
35316	304	6	,	,	,
35316	304	7	and	and	CC
35316	304	8	would	would	MD
35316	304	9	in	in	IN
35316	304	10	themselves	-PRON-	PRP
35316	304	11	be	be	VB
35316	304	12	inadequate	inadequate	JJ
35316	304	13	to	to	TO
35316	304	14	support	support	VB
35316	304	15	the	the	DT
35316	304	16	body	body	NN
35316	304	17	or	or	CC
35316	304	18	materially	materially	RB
35316	304	19	assist	assist	VB
35316	304	20	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	304	21	movements	movement	NNS
35316	304	22	.	.	.
35316	305	1	Thirdly	thirdly	RB
35316	305	2	,	,	,
35316	305	3	the	the	DT
35316	305	4	bird	bird	NN
35316	305	5	develops	develop	VBZ
35316	305	6	appendages	appendage	NNS
35316	305	7	to	to	IN
35316	305	8	the	the	DT
35316	305	9	skin	skin	NN
35316	305	10	which	which	WDT
35316	305	11	are	be	VBP
35316	305	12	familiarly	familiarly	RB
35316	305	13	known	know	VBN
35316	305	14	as	as	IN
35316	305	15	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	305	16	,	,	,
35316	305	17	and	and	CC
35316	305	18	the	the	DT
35316	305	19	large	large	JJ
35316	305	20	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	305	21	which	which	WDT
35316	305	22	make	make	VBP
35316	305	23	the	the	DT
35316	305	24	wing	wing	NN
35316	305	25	are	be	VBP
35316	305	26	attached	attach	VBN
35316	305	27	to	to	IN
35316	305	28	the	the	DT
35316	305	29	skin	skin	NN
35316	305	30	covering	cover	VBG
35316	305	31	the	the	DT
35316	305	32	lower	low	JJR
35316	305	33	arm	arm	NN
35316	305	34	bone	bone	NN
35316	305	35	named	name	VBD
35316	305	36	the	the	DT
35316	305	37	ulna	ulna	NN
35316	305	38	,	,	,
35316	305	39	and	and	CC
35316	305	40	the	the	DT
35316	305	41	other	other	JJ
35316	305	42	bones	bone	NNS
35316	305	43	which	which	WDT
35316	305	44	represent	represent	VBP
35316	305	45	the	the	DT
35316	305	46	wrist	wrist	NN
35316	305	47	and	and	CC
35316	305	48	hand	hand	NN
35316	305	49	.	.	.
35316	306	1	The	the	DT
35316	306	2	area	area	NN
35316	306	3	and	and	CC
35316	306	4	form	form	NN
35316	306	5	of	of	IN
35316	306	6	the	the	DT
35316	306	7	bird	bird	NN
35316	306	8	's	's	POS
35316	306	9	wing	wing	NN
35316	306	10	are	be	VBP
35316	306	11	due	due	JJ
35316	306	12	to	to	IN
35316	306	13	individual	individual	JJ
35316	306	14	appendages	appendage	NNS
35316	306	15	to	to	IN
35316	306	16	the	the	DT
35316	306	17	skin	skin	NN
35316	306	18	,	,	,
35316	306	19	which	which	WDT
35316	306	20	are	be	VBP
35316	306	21	unknown	unknown	JJ
35316	306	22	in	in	IN
35316	306	23	any	any	DT
35316	306	24	other	other	JJ
35316	306	25	group	group	NN
35316	306	26	of	of	IN
35316	306	27	animals	animal	NNS
35316	306	28	.	.	.
35316	307	1	Between	between	IN
35316	307	2	the	the	DT
35316	307	3	extended	extended	JJ
35316	307	4	wing	wing	NN
35316	307	5	of	of	IN
35316	307	6	the	the	DT
35316	307	7	Albatross	Albatross	NNP
35316	307	8	,	,	,
35316	307	9	measuring	measure	VBG
35316	307	10	eleven	eleven	CD
35316	307	11	feet	foot	NNS
35316	307	12	in	in	IN
35316	307	13	spread	spread	NN
35316	307	14	,	,	,
35316	307	15	and	and	CC
35316	307	16	the	the	DT
35316	307	17	condition	condition	NN
35316	307	18	in	in	IN
35316	307	19	the	the	DT
35316	307	20	Kiwi	Kiwi	NNP
35316	307	21	of	of	IN
35316	307	22	New	New	NNP
35316	307	23	Zealand	Zealand	NNP
35316	307	24	,	,	,
35316	307	25	in	in	IN
35316	307	26	which	which	WDT
35316	307	27	the	the	DT
35316	307	28	wing	wing	NN
35316	307	29	is	be	VBZ
35316	307	30	vanishing	vanish	VBG
35316	307	31	,	,	,
35316	307	32	there	there	EX
35316	307	33	is	be	VBZ
35316	307	34	every	every	DT
35316	307	35	possible	possible	JJ
35316	307	36	variation	variation	NN
35316	307	37	in	in	IN
35316	307	38	size	size	NN
35316	307	39	and	and	CC
35316	307	40	form	form	NN
35316	307	41	.	.	.
35316	308	1	As	as	IN
35316	308	2	a	a	DT
35316	308	3	rule	rule	NN
35316	308	4	,	,	,
35316	308	5	the	the	DT
35316	308	6	larger	large	JJR
35316	308	7	the	the	DT
35316	308	8	animal	animal	NN
35316	308	9	the	the	DT
35316	308	10	smaller	small	JJR
35316	308	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	308	12	the	the	DT
35316	308	13	wing	wing	NN
35316	308	14	area	area	NN
35316	308	15	.	.	.
35316	309	1	The	the	DT
35316	309	2	problem	problem	NN
35316	309	3	of	of	IN
35316	309	4	the	the	DT
35316	309	5	origin	origin	NN
35316	309	6	of	of	IN
35316	309	7	the	the	DT
35316	309	8	bird	bird	NN
35316	309	9	's	's	POS
35316	309	10	wing	wing	NN
35316	309	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	309	12	not	not	RB
35316	309	13	to	to	TO
35316	309	14	be	be	VB
35316	309	15	explained	explain	VBN
35316	309	16	by	by	IN
35316	309	17	study	study	NN
35316	309	18	of	of	IN
35316	309	19	existing	exist	VBG
35316	309	20	animals	animal	NNS
35316	309	21	;	;	,
35316	309	22	for	for	IN
35316	309	23	the	the	DT
35316	309	24	rowing	rowing	NN
35316	309	25	organ	organ	NN
35316	309	26	of	of	IN
35316	309	27	the	the	DT
35316	309	28	Penguin	Penguin	NNP
35316	309	29	,	,	,
35316	309	30	which	which	WDT
35316	309	31	in	in	IN
35316	309	32	itself	-PRON-	PRP
35316	309	33	would	would	MD
35316	309	34	never	never	RB
35316	309	35	suggest	suggest	VB
35316	309	36	flight	flight	NN
35316	309	37	,	,	,
35316	309	38	becomes	become	VBZ
35316	309	39	an	an	DT
35316	309	40	organ	organ	NN
35316	309	41	of	of	IN
35316	309	42	flight	flight	NN
35316	309	43	in	in	IN
35316	309	44	other	other	JJ
35316	309	45	birds	bird	NNS
35316	309	46	by	by	IN
35316	309	47	the	the	DT
35316	309	48	growth	growth	NN
35316	309	49	upon	upon	IN
35316	309	50	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	309	51	of	of	IN
35316	309	52	suitable	suitable	JJ
35316	309	53	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	309	54	.	.	.
35316	310	1	Anyone	anyone	NN
35316	310	2	who	who	WP
35316	310	3	has	have	VBZ
35316	310	4	seen	see	VBN
35316	310	5	the	the	DT
35316	310	6	birds	bird	NNS
35316	310	7	named	name	VBN
35316	310	8	Divers	diver	NNS
35316	310	9	feeding	feed	VBG
35316	310	10	under	under	IN
35316	310	11	water	water	NN
35316	310	12	,	,	,
35316	310	13	swimming	swim	VBG
35316	310	14	rapidly	rapidly	RB
35316	310	15	with	with	IN
35316	310	16	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	310	17	wings	wing	NNS
35316	310	18	,	,	,
35316	310	19	might	may	MD
35316	310	20	never	never	RB
35316	310	21	suspect	suspect	VB
35316	310	22	that	that	IN
35316	310	23	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	310	24	were	be	VBD
35316	310	25	also	also	RB
35316	310	26	organs	organ	NNS
35316	310	27	of	of	IN
35316	310	28	aerial	aerial	JJ
35316	310	29	flight	flight	NN
35316	310	30	.	.	.
35316	311	1	The	the	DT
35316	311	2	Ostrich	Ostrich	NNP
35316	311	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	311	4	even	even	RB
35316	311	5	more	more	RBR
35316	311	6	interesting	interesting	JJ
35316	311	7	,	,	,
35316	311	8	for	for	IN
35316	311	9	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	311	10	has	have	VBZ
35316	311	11	not	not	RB
35316	311	12	developed	develop	VBN
35316	311	13	flight	flight	NN
35316	311	14	,	,	,
35316	311	15	and	and	CC
35316	311	16	still	still	RB
35316	311	17	retains	retain	VBZ
35316	311	18	at	at	IN
35316	311	19	the	the	DT
35316	311	20	extremities	extremity	NNS
35316	311	21	of	of	IN
35316	311	22	two	two	CD
35316	311	23	of	of	IN
35316	311	24	the	the	DT
35316	311	25	digits	digit	NNS
35316	311	26	the	the	DT
35316	311	27	slender	slend	JJR
35316	311	28	claws	claws	NN
35316	311	29	of	of	IN
35316	311	30	a	a	DT
35316	311	31	limb	limb	NN
35316	311	32	which	which	WDT
35316	311	33	was	be	VBD
35316	311	34	originally	originally	RB
35316	311	35	no	no	DT
35316	311	36	wing	wing	NN
35316	311	37	at	at	RB
35316	311	38	all	all	RB
35316	311	39	,	,	,
35316	311	40	but	but	CC
35316	311	41	the	the	DT
35316	311	42	support	support	NN
35316	311	43	of	of	IN
35316	311	44	a	a	DT
35316	311	45	four	four	CD
35316	311	46	-	-	HYPH
35316	311	47	footed	footed	JJ
35316	311	48	animal	animal	NN
35316	311	49	(	(	-LRB-
35316	311	50	Fig	fig	NN
35316	311	51	.	.	.
35316	312	1	46	46	CD
35316	312	2	,	,	,
35316	312	3	p.	p.	NN
35316	312	4	130	130	CD
35316	312	5	)	)	-RRB-
35316	312	6	.	.	.
35316	313	1	FLYING	flying	NN
35316	313	2	MAMMALS	mammal	NNS
35316	313	3	Flight	Flight	NNP
35316	313	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	313	5	also	also	RB
35316	313	6	developed	develop	VBN
35316	313	7	among	among	IN
35316	313	8	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	313	9	.	.	.
35316	314	1	The	the	DT
35316	314	2	Insectivora	Insectivora	NNP
35316	314	3	include	include	VBP
35316	314	4	several	several	JJ
35316	314	5	interesting	interesting	JJ
35316	314	6	examples	example	NNS
35316	314	7	of	of	IN
35316	314	8	animals	animal	NNS
35316	314	9	which	which	WDT
35316	314	10	are	be	VBP
35316	314	11	capable	capable	JJ
35316	314	12	of	of	IN
35316	314	13	a	a	DT
35316	314	14	certain	certain	JJ
35316	314	15	motion	motion	NN
35316	314	16	through	through	IN
35316	314	17	the	the	DT
35316	314	18	air	air	NN
35316	314	19	.	.	.
35316	315	1	In	in	IN
35316	315	2	the	the	DT
35316	315	3	tropical	tropical	JJ
35316	315	4	forests	forest	NNS
35316	315	5	of	of	IN
35316	315	6	the	the	DT
35316	315	7	Malay	Malay	NNP
35316	315	8	Archipelago	Archipelago	NNP
35316	315	9	are	be	VBP
35316	315	10	animals	animal	NNS
35316	315	11	known	know	VBN
35316	315	12	as	as	IN
35316	315	13	Flying	Flying	NNP
35316	315	14	Squirrels	Squirrels	NNP
35316	315	15	,	,	,
35316	315	16	Flying	Flying	NNP
35316	315	17	Opossums	Opossums	NNP
35316	315	18	,	,	,
35316	315	19	Flying	Flying	NNP
35316	315	20	Lemurs	Lemurs	NNP
35316	315	21	,	,	,
35316	315	22	Flying	Flying	NNP
35316	315	23	Foxes	Foxes	NNPS
35316	315	24	,	,	,
35316	315	25	in	in	IN
35316	315	26	which	which	WDT
35316	315	27	the	the	DT
35316	315	28	skin	skin	NN
35316	315	29	extends	extend	VBZ
35316	315	30	outward	outward	RB
35316	315	31	laterally	laterally	RB
35316	315	32	from	from	IN
35316	315	33	the	the	DT
35316	315	34	sides	side	NNS
35316	315	35	of	of	IN
35316	315	36	the	the	DT
35316	315	37	body	body	NN
35316	315	38	so	so	IN
35316	315	39	as	as	IN
35316	315	40	to	to	TO
35316	315	41	connect	connect	VB
35316	315	42	the	the	DT
35316	315	43	fore	fore	NN
35316	315	44	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	315	45	with	with	IN
35316	315	46	the	the	DT
35316	315	47	hind	hind	NN
35316	315	48	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	315	49	,	,	,
35316	315	50	and	and	CC
35316	315	51	is	be	VBZ
35316	315	52	also	also	RB
35316	315	53	prolonged	prolong	VBN
35316	315	54	backward	backward	RB
35316	315	55	from	from	IN
35316	315	56	the	the	DT
35316	315	57	hind	hind	NN
35316	315	58	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	315	59	to	to	IN
35316	315	60	the	the	DT
35316	315	61	tail	tail	NN
35316	315	62	.	.	.
35316	316	1	The	the	DT
35316	316	2	four	four	CD
35316	316	3	digits	digit	NNS
35316	316	4	are	be	VBP
35316	316	5	never	never	RB
35316	316	6	elongated	elongate	VBN
35316	316	7	;	;	:
35316	316	8	the	the	DT
35316	316	9	bones	bone	NNS
35316	316	10	of	of	IN
35316	316	11	the	the	DT
35316	316	12	fore	fore	NN
35316	316	13	limb	limb	NN
35316	316	14	are	be	VBP
35316	316	15	neither	neither	RB
35316	316	16	longer	long	JJR
35316	316	17	nor	nor	CC
35316	316	18	larger	large	JJR
35316	316	19	than	than	IN
35316	316	20	those	those	DT
35316	316	21	of	of	IN
35316	316	22	the	the	DT
35316	316	23	hind	hind	NN
35316	316	24	limb	limb	NN
35316	316	25	,	,	,
35316	316	26	and	and	CC
35316	316	27	the	the	DT
35316	316	28	foot	foot	NN
35316	316	29	terminates	terminate	VBZ
35316	316	30	in	in	IN
35316	316	31	five	five	CD
35316	316	32	little	little	JJ
35316	316	33	claws	claws	NN
35316	316	34	as	as	IN
35316	316	35	in	in	IN
35316	316	36	other	other	JJ
35316	316	37	four	four	CD
35316	316	38	-	-	HYPH
35316	316	39	footed	foot	VBN
35316	316	40	animals	animal	NNS
35316	316	41	.	.	.
35316	317	1	This	this	DT
35316	317	2	condition	condition	NN
35316	317	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	317	4	adapted	adapt	VBN
35316	317	5	for	for	IN
35316	317	6	the	the	DT
35316	317	7	arboreal	arboreal	JJ
35316	317	8	life	life	NN
35316	317	9	which	which	WDT
35316	317	10	those	those	DT
35316	317	11	animals	animal	NNS
35316	317	12	live	live	VBP
35316	317	13	,	,	,
35316	317	14	leaping	leap	VBG
35316	317	15	from	from	IN
35316	317	16	branch	branch	NN
35316	317	17	to	to	IN
35316	317	18	branch	branch	NN
35316	317	19	,	,	,
35316	317	20	feeding	feed	VBG
35316	317	21	on	on	IN
35316	317	22	fruits	fruit	NNS
35316	317	23	and	and	CC
35316	317	24	leaves	leave	NNS
35316	317	25	,	,	,
35316	317	26	and	and	CC
35316	317	27	in	in	IN
35316	317	28	some	some	DT
35316	317	29	cases	case	NNS
35316	317	30	upon	upon	IN
35316	317	31	insects	insect	NNS
35316	317	32	.	.	.
35316	318	1	These	these	DT
35316	318	2	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	318	3	may	may	MD
35316	318	4	be	be	VB
35316	318	5	compared	compare	VBN
35316	318	6	with	with	IN
35316	318	7	the	the	DT
35316	318	8	Flying	Flying	NNP
35316	318	9	Geckos	Geckos	NNP
35316	318	10	among	among	IN
35316	318	11	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	318	12	in	in	IN
35316	318	13	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	318	14	parachute	parachute	NN
35316	318	15	-	-	HYPH
35316	318	16	like	like	JJ
35316	318	17	support	support	NN
35316	318	18	by	by	IN
35316	318	19	extension	extension	NN
35316	318	20	of	of	IN
35316	318	21	the	the	DT
35316	318	22	skin	skin	NN
35316	318	23	,	,	,
35316	318	24	which	which	WDT
35316	318	25	gives	give	VBZ
35316	318	26	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	318	27	one	one	CD
35316	318	28	of	of	IN
35316	318	29	the	the	DT
35316	318	30	conditions	condition	NNS
35316	318	31	of	of	IN
35316	318	32	support	support	NN
35316	318	33	which	which	WDT
35316	318	34	contribute	contribute	VBP
35316	318	35	to	to	TO
35316	318	36	constitute	constitute	VB
35316	318	37	flight	flight	NN
35316	318	38	.	.	.
35316	319	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	319	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	319	3	:	:	:
35316	319	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	319	5	.	.	.
35316	320	1	9	9	CD
35316	320	2	.	.	.
35316	321	1	FLYING	FLYING	NNP
35316	321	2	SQUIRREL	SQUIRREL	NNP
35316	321	3	(	(	-LRB-
35316	321	4	PTEROMYS	PTEROMYS	NNP
35316	321	5	)	)	-RRB-
35316	321	6	]	]	-RRB-
35316	321	7	_	_	NNP
35316	321	8	Bats._--One	Bats._--One	NNP
35316	321	9	entire	entire	JJ
35316	321	10	order	order	NN
35316	321	11	of	of	IN
35316	321	12	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	321	13	--	--	:
35316	321	14	the	the	DT
35316	321	15	Bats	Bats	NNPS
35316	321	16	--	--	:
35316	321	17	not	not	RB
35316	321	18	only	only	RB
35316	321	19	possess	possess	VBP
35316	321	20	true	true	JJ
35316	321	21	wings	wing	NNS
35316	321	22	,	,	,
35316	321	23	but	but	CC
35316	321	24	are	be	VBP
35316	321	25	capable	capable	JJ
35316	321	26	of	of	IN
35316	321	27	flight	flight	NN
35316	321	28	which	which	WDT
35316	321	29	is	be	VBZ
35316	321	30	sustained	sustain	VBN
35316	321	31	,	,	,
35316	321	32	and	and	CC
35316	321	33	in	in	IN
35316	321	34	some	some	DT
35316	321	35	cases	case	NNS
35316	321	36	powerful	powerful	JJ
35316	321	37	.	.	.
35316	322	1	The	the	DT
35316	322	2	wings	wing	NNS
35316	322	3	are	be	VBP
35316	322	4	clothed	clothe	VBN
35316	322	5	with	with	IN
35316	322	6	short	short	JJ
35316	322	7	hair	hair	NN
35316	322	8	like	like	IN
35316	322	9	the	the	DT
35316	322	10	rest	rest	NN
35316	322	11	of	of	IN
35316	322	12	the	the	DT
35316	322	13	body	body	NN
35316	322	14	,	,	,
35316	322	15	and	and	CC
35316	322	16	thus	thus	RB
35316	322	17	the	the	DT
35316	322	18	instrument	instrument	NN
35316	322	19	of	of	IN
35316	322	20	flight	flight	NN
35316	322	21	is	be	VBZ
35316	322	22	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	322	23	that	that	DT
35316	322	24	of	of	IN
35316	322	25	a	a	DT
35316	322	26	bird	bird	NN
35316	322	27	.	.	.
35316	323	1	The	the	DT
35316	323	2	flight	flight	NN
35316	323	3	of	of	IN
35316	323	4	a	a	DT
35316	323	5	Bat	Bat	NNP
35316	323	6	differs	differ	VBZ
35316	323	7	from	from	IN
35316	323	8	that	that	DT
35316	323	9	of	of	IN
35316	323	10	all	all	DT
35316	323	11	other	other	JJ
35316	323	12	animals	animal	NNS
35316	323	13	in	in	IN
35316	323	14	being	be	VBG
35316	323	15	dependent	dependent	JJ
35316	323	16	upon	upon	IN
35316	323	17	a	a	DT
35316	323	18	modification	modification	NN
35316	323	19	of	of	IN
35316	323	20	the	the	DT
35316	323	21	bones	bone	NNS
35316	323	22	of	of	IN
35316	323	23	the	the	DT
35316	323	24	fore	fore	NN
35316	323	25	limb	limb	NN
35316	323	26	,	,	,
35316	323	27	which	which	WDT
35316	323	28	,	,	,
35316	323	29	without	without	IN
35316	323	30	interfering	interfere	VBG
35316	323	31	with	with	IN
35316	323	32	the	the	DT
35316	323	33	animal	animal	NN
35316	323	34	's	's	POS
35316	323	35	movements	movement	NNS
35316	323	36	as	as	IN
35316	323	37	a	a	DT
35316	323	38	quadruped	quadrupe	VBN
35316	323	39	,	,	,
35316	323	40	secures	secure	VBZ
35316	323	41	an	an	DT
35316	323	42	extension	extension	NN
35316	323	43	of	of	IN
35316	323	44	the	the	DT
35316	323	45	wing	wing	NN
35316	323	46	which	which	WDT
35316	323	47	is	be	VBZ
35316	323	48	not	not	RB
35316	323	49	inferior	inferior	JJ
35316	323	50	in	in	IN
35316	323	51	area	area	NN
35316	323	52	to	to	IN
35316	323	53	that	that	DT
35316	323	54	which	which	WDT
35316	323	55	the	the	DT
35316	323	56	bird	bird	NN
35316	323	57	obtains	obtain	NNS
35316	323	58	by	by	IN
35316	323	59	elongation	elongation	NN
35316	323	60	of	of	IN
35316	323	61	the	the	DT
35316	323	62	bones	bone	NNS
35316	323	63	of	of	IN
35316	323	64	the	the	DT
35316	323	65	arm	arm	NN
35316	323	66	and	and	CC
35316	323	67	fore	fore	NN
35316	323	68	-	-	HYPH
35316	323	69	arm	arm	NN
35316	323	70	and	and	CC
35316	323	71	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	323	72	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	323	73	.	.	.
35316	324	1	The	the	DT
35316	324	2	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	324	3	peculiarity	peculiarity	NN
35316	324	4	of	of	IN
35316	324	5	the	the	DT
35316	324	6	Bat	Bat	NNP
35316	324	7	's	's	POS
35316	324	8	wing	wing	NN
35316	324	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	324	10	in	in	IN
35316	324	11	the	the	DT
35316	324	12	circumstance	circumstance	NN
35316	324	13	that	that	IN
35316	324	14	four	four	CD
35316	324	15	of	of	IN
35316	324	16	the	the	DT
35316	324	17	digits	digit	NNS
35316	324	18	of	of	IN
35316	324	19	the	the	DT
35316	324	20	hand	hand	NN
35316	324	21	have	have	VBP
35316	324	22	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	324	23	bones	bone	NNS
35316	324	24	prolonged	prolong	VBN
35316	324	25	to	to	IN
35316	324	26	a	a	DT
35316	324	27	length	length	NN
35316	324	28	which	which	WDT
35316	324	29	is	be	VBZ
35316	324	30	often	often	RB
35316	324	31	equal	equal	JJ
35316	324	32	to	to	IN
35316	324	33	the	the	DT
35316	324	34	combined	combine	VBN
35316	324	35	length	length	NN
35316	324	36	of	of	IN
35316	324	37	the	the	DT
35316	324	38	arm	arm	NN
35316	324	39	and	and	CC
35316	324	40	fore	fore	NN
35316	324	41	-	-	HYPH
35316	324	42	arm	arm	NN
35316	324	43	.	.	.
35316	325	1	The	the	DT
35316	325	2	bones	bone	NNS
35316	325	3	of	of	IN
35316	325	4	the	the	DT
35316	325	5	digits	digits	JJ
35316	325	6	diverge	diverge	NN
35316	325	7	like	like	IN
35316	325	8	the	the	DT
35316	325	9	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	325	10	of	of	IN
35316	325	11	an	an	DT
35316	325	12	umbrella	umbrella	NN
35316	325	13	,	,	,
35316	325	14	and	and	CC
35316	325	15	between	between	IN
35316	325	16	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	325	17	is	be	VBZ
35316	325	18	the	the	DT
35316	325	19	wing	wing	NN
35316	325	20	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	325	21	,	,	,
35316	325	22	which	which	WDT
35316	325	23	extends	extend	VBZ
35316	325	24	from	from	IN
35316	325	25	the	the	DT
35316	325	26	sides	side	NNS
35316	325	27	of	of	IN
35316	325	28	the	the	DT
35316	325	29	body	body	NN
35316	325	30	outward	outward	RB
35316	325	31	,	,	,
35316	325	32	unites	unite	VBZ
35316	325	33	the	the	DT
35316	325	34	fore	fore	NN
35316	325	35	limb	limb	NN
35316	325	36	with	with	IN
35316	325	37	the	the	DT
35316	325	38	hind	hind	NN
35316	325	39	limb	limb	NN
35316	325	40	,	,	,
35316	325	41	and	and	CC
35316	325	42	is	be	VBZ
35316	325	43	prolonged	prolong	VBN
35316	325	44	down	down	RP
35316	325	45	the	the	DT
35316	325	46	tail	tail	NN
35316	325	47	as	as	IN
35316	325	48	in	in	IN
35316	325	49	the	the	DT
35316	325	50	Flying	Flying	NNP
35316	325	51	Foxes	Foxes	NNPS
35316	325	52	.	.	.
35316	326	1	Bats	bat	NNS
35316	326	2	have	have	VBP
35316	326	3	a	a	DT
35316	326	4	small	small	JJ
35316	326	5	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	326	6	in	in	IN
35316	326	7	front	front	NN
35316	326	8	of	of	IN
35316	326	9	the	the	DT
35316	326	10	bones	bone	NNS
35316	326	11	of	of	IN
35316	326	12	the	the	DT
35316	326	13	arm	arm	NN
35316	326	14	and	and	CC
35316	326	15	fore	fore	NN
35316	326	16	-	-	HYPH
35316	326	17	arm	arm	NN
35316	326	18	stretching	stretch	VBG
35316	326	19	between	between	IN
35316	326	20	the	the	DT
35316	326	21	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	326	22	and	and	CC
35316	326	23	the	the	DT
35316	326	24	wrist	wrist	NN
35316	326	25	,	,	,
35316	326	26	which	which	WDT
35316	326	27	corresponds	correspond	VBZ
35316	326	28	with	with	IN
35316	326	29	the	the	DT
35316	326	30	wing	wing	NN
35316	326	31	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	326	32	of	of	IN
35316	326	33	a	a	DT
35316	326	34	bird	bird	NN
35316	326	35	;	;	:
35316	326	36	but	but	CC
35316	326	37	the	the	DT
35316	326	38	remainder	remainder	NN
35316	326	39	of	of	IN
35316	326	40	the	the	DT
35316	326	41	membranes	membrane	NNS
35316	326	42	in	in	IN
35316	326	43	Bats	Bats	NNP
35316	326	44	'	'	POS
35316	326	45	wings	wing	NNS
35316	326	46	are	be	VBP
35316	326	47	absent	absent	JJ
35316	326	48	in	in	IN
35316	326	49	birds	bird	NNS
35316	326	50	,	,	,
35316	326	51	because	because	IN
35316	326	52	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	326	53	function	function	NN
35316	326	54	is	be	VBZ
35316	326	55	performed	perform	VBN
35316	326	56	by	by	IN
35316	326	57	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	326	58	which	which	WDT
35316	326	59	give	give	VBP
35316	326	60	the	the	DT
35316	326	61	wing	wing	NN
35316	326	62	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	326	63	area	area	NN
35316	326	64	.	.	.
35316	327	1	The	the	DT
35316	327	2	elongated	elongated	JJ
35316	327	3	digits	digit	NNS
35316	327	4	of	of	IN
35316	327	5	the	the	DT
35316	327	6	Bat	Bat	NNP
35316	327	7	's	's	POS
35316	327	8	wing	wing	NN
35316	327	9	are	be	VBP
35316	327	10	folded	fold	VBN
35316	327	11	together	together	RB
35316	327	12	and	and	CC
35316	327	13	carried	carry	VBN
35316	327	14	at	at	IN
35316	327	15	the	the	DT
35316	327	16	sides	side	NNS
35316	327	17	of	of	IN
35316	327	18	the	the	DT
35316	327	19	body	body	NN
35316	327	20	as	as	IN
35316	327	21	though	though	IN
35316	327	22	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	327	23	were	be	VBD
35316	327	24	a	a	DT
35316	327	25	few	few	JJ
35316	327	26	quill	quill	NN
35316	327	27	pens	pen	NNS
35316	327	28	attached	attach	VBN
35316	327	29	to	to	IN
35316	327	30	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	327	31	wrist	wrist	NN
35316	327	32	,	,	,
35316	327	33	where	where	WRB
35316	327	34	the	the	DT
35316	327	35	one	one	CD
35316	327	36	digit	digit	NN
35316	327	37	,	,	,
35316	327	38	which	which	WDT
35316	327	39	is	be	VBZ
35316	327	40	applied	apply	VBN
35316	327	41	to	to	IN
35316	327	42	the	the	DT
35316	327	43	ground	ground	NN
35316	327	44	in	in	IN
35316	327	45	walking	walking	NN
35316	327	46	,	,	,
35316	327	47	terminates	terminate	NNS
35316	327	48	in	in	IN
35316	327	49	a	a	DT
35316	327	50	claw	claw	NN
35316	327	51	.	.	.
35316	328	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	328	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	328	3	:	:	:
35316	328	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	328	5	.	.	.
35316	329	1	10	10	CD
35316	329	2	NEW	NEW	NNP
35316	329	3	ZEALAND	ZEALAND	NNP
35316	329	4	BAT	bat	NN
35316	329	5	FLYING	flying	NN
35316	329	6	.	.	.
35316	330	1	BARBASTELLE	BARBASTELLE	NNS
35316	330	2	WALKING	walk	VBG
35316	330	3	]	]	-RRB-
35316	330	4	The	the	DT
35316	330	5	organs	organ	NNS
35316	330	6	which	which	WDT
35316	330	7	support	support	VBP
35316	330	8	animals	animal	NNS
35316	330	9	in	in	IN
35316	330	10	the	the	DT
35316	330	11	air	air	NN
35316	330	12	are	be	VBP
35316	330	13	thus	thus	RB
35316	330	14	seen	see	VBN
35316	330	15	to	to	TO
35316	330	16	be	be	VB
35316	330	17	more	more	RBR
35316	330	18	or	or	CC
35316	330	19	less	less	RBR
35316	330	20	dissimilar	dissimilar	JJ
35316	330	21	in	in	IN
35316	330	22	each	each	DT
35316	330	23	of	of	IN
35316	330	24	the	the	DT
35316	330	25	great	great	JJ
35316	330	26	groups	group	NNS
35316	330	27	of	of	IN
35316	330	28	animals	animal	NNS
35316	330	29	.	.	.
35316	331	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	331	2	fall	fall	VBP
35316	331	3	into	into	IN
35316	331	4	three	three	CD
35316	331	5	chief	chief	JJ
35316	331	6	types	type	NNS
35316	331	7	:	:	:
35316	331	8	first	first	RB
35316	331	9	,	,	,
35316	331	10	the	the	DT
35316	331	11	parachute	parachute	NN
35316	331	12	;	;	:
35316	331	13	secondly	secondly	RB
35316	331	14	,	,	,
35316	331	15	the	the	DT
35316	331	16	wing	wing	NN
35316	331	17	due	due	IN
35316	331	18	to	to	IN
35316	331	19	the	the	DT
35316	331	20	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	331	21	appended	append	VBN
35316	331	22	to	to	IN
35316	331	23	the	the	DT
35316	331	24	skin	skin	NN
35316	331	25	;	;	:
35316	331	26	and	and	CC
35316	331	27	thirdly	thirdly	RB
35316	331	28	,	,	,
35316	331	29	the	the	DT
35316	331	30	wing	wing	NN
35316	331	31	formed	form	VBN
35316	331	32	of	of	IN
35316	331	33	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	331	34	,	,	,
35316	331	35	supported	support	VBN
35316	331	36	by	by	IN
35316	331	37	enormous	enormous	JJ
35316	331	38	elongation	elongation	NN
35316	331	39	of	of	IN
35316	331	40	the	the	DT
35316	331	41	small	small	JJ
35316	331	42	bones	bone	NNS
35316	331	43	of	of	IN
35316	331	44	the	the	DT
35316	331	45	back	back	NN
35316	331	46	of	of	IN
35316	331	47	the	the	DT
35316	331	48	hand	hand	NN
35316	331	49	and	and	CC
35316	331	50	fingers	finger	NNS
35316	331	51	.	.	.
35316	332	1	The	the	DT
35316	332	2	two	two	CD
35316	332	3	types	type	NNS
35316	332	4	of	of	IN
35316	332	5	true	true	JJ
35316	332	6	wings	wing	NNS
35316	332	7	are	be	VBP
35316	332	8	limited	limit	VBN
35316	332	9	to	to	IN
35316	332	10	birds	bird	NNS
35316	332	11	and	and	CC
35316	332	12	bats	bat	NNS
35316	332	13	;	;	:
35316	332	14	and	and	CC
35316	332	15	no	no	DT
35316	332	16	living	live	VBG
35316	332	17	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	332	18	approximates	approximate	NNS
35316	332	19	to	to	IN
35316	332	20	developing	develop	VBG
35316	332	21	such	such	PDT
35316	332	22	an	an	DT
35316	332	23	organ	organ	NN
35316	332	24	of	of	IN
35316	332	25	flight	flight	NN
35316	332	26	as	as	IN
35316	332	27	a	a	DT
35316	332	28	wing	wing	NN
35316	332	29	.	.	.
35316	333	1	Judged	Judged	NNP
35316	333	2	,	,	,
35316	333	3	therefore	therefore	RB
35316	333	4	,	,	,
35316	333	5	by	by	IN
35316	333	6	the	the	DT
35316	333	7	method	method	NN
35316	333	8	of	of	IN
35316	333	9	comparing	compare	VBG
35316	333	10	the	the	DT
35316	333	11	anatomical	anatomical	JJ
35316	333	12	structures	structure	NNS
35316	333	13	of	of	IN
35316	333	14	one	one	CD
35316	333	15	animal	animal	NN
35316	333	16	with	with	IN
35316	333	17	another	another	DT
35316	333	18	,	,	,
35316	333	19	which	which	WDT
35316	333	20	is	be	VBZ
35316	333	21	termed	term	VBN
35316	333	22	"	"	``
35316	333	23	comparative	comparative	JJ
35316	333	24	anatomy	anatomy	NN
35316	333	25	,	,	,
35316	333	26	"	"	''
35316	333	27	the	the	DT
35316	333	28	existence	existence	NN
35316	333	29	of	of	IN
35316	333	30	flying	fly	VBG
35316	333	31	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	333	32	might	may	MD
35316	333	33	be	be	VB
35316	333	34	pronounced	pronounce	VBN
35316	333	35	impossible	impossible	JJ
35316	333	36	.	.	.
35316	334	1	But	but	CC
35316	334	2	in	in	IN
35316	334	3	the	the	DT
35316	334	4	light	light	NN
35316	334	5	which	which	WDT
35316	334	6	the	the	DT
35316	334	7	revelations	revelation	NNS
35316	334	8	of	of	IN
35316	334	9	geology	geology	NN
35316	334	10	afford	afford	NN
35316	334	11	,	,	,
35316	334	12	our	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	334	13	convictions	conviction	NNS
35316	334	14	become	become	VBP
35316	334	15	tempered	temper	VBN
35316	334	16	with	with	IN
35316	334	17	modesty	modesty	NN
35316	334	18	;	;	:
35316	334	19	and	and	CC
35316	334	20	we	-PRON-	PRP
35316	334	21	learn	learn	VBP
35316	334	22	that	that	IN
35316	334	23	with	with	IN
35316	334	24	Nature	Nature	NNP
35316	334	25	nothing	nothing	NN
35316	334	26	is	be	VBZ
35316	334	27	impossible	impossible	JJ
35316	334	28	in	in	IN
35316	334	29	development	development	NN
35316	334	30	of	of	IN
35316	334	31	animal	animal	NN
35316	334	32	structure	structure	NN
35316	334	33	.	.	.
35316	335	1	CHAPTER	chapter	NN
35316	335	2	V	V	NNP
35316	335	3	DISCOVERY	DISCOVERY	NNP
35316	335	4	OF	of	IN
35316	335	5	THE	the	DT
35316	335	6	PTERODACTYLE	pterodactyle	NN
35316	335	7	Late	late	RB
35316	335	8	in	in	IN
35316	335	9	the	the	DT
35316	335	10	eighteenth	eighteenth	JJ
35316	335	11	century	century	NN
35316	335	12	,	,	,
35316	335	13	in	in	IN
35316	335	14	1784	1784	CD
35316	335	15	,	,	,
35316	335	16	a	a	DT
35316	335	17	small	small	JJ
35316	335	18	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	335	19	animal	animal	NN
35316	335	20	with	with	IN
35316	335	21	wings	wing	NNS
35316	335	22	began	begin	VBD
35316	335	23	to	to	TO
35316	335	24	be	be	VB
35316	335	25	known	know	VBN
35316	335	26	through	through	IN
35316	335	27	the	the	DT
35316	335	28	writings	writing	NNS
35316	335	29	of	of	IN
35316	335	30	Collini	Collini	NNP
35316	335	31	,	,	,
35316	335	32	as	as	IN
35316	335	33	found	find	VBN
35316	335	34	in	in	IN
35316	335	35	the	the	DT
35316	335	36	white	white	NNP
35316	335	37	lithographic	lithographic	NNP
35316	335	38	limestone	limestone	NN
35316	335	39	of	of	IN
35316	335	40	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	335	41	in	in	IN
35316	335	42	Bavaria	Bavaria	NNP
35316	335	43	,	,	,
35316	335	44	and	and	CC
35316	335	45	was	be	VBD
35316	335	46	regarded	regard	VBN
35316	335	47	by	by	IN
35316	335	48	him	-PRON-	PRP
35316	335	49	as	as	IN
35316	335	50	a	a	DT
35316	335	51	former	former	JJ
35316	335	52	inhabitant	inhabitant	NN
35316	335	53	of	of	IN
35316	335	54	the	the	DT
35316	335	55	sea	sea	NN
35316	335	56	.	.	.
35316	336	1	The	the	DT
35316	336	2	foremost	foremost	JJ
35316	336	3	naturalist	naturalist	NN
35316	336	4	of	of	IN
35316	336	5	the	the	DT
35316	336	6	time	time	NN
35316	336	7	,	,	,
35316	336	8	the	the	DT
35316	336	9	citizen	citizen	NN
35316	336	10	Cuvier	cuvi	JJR
35316	336	11	--	--	:
35316	336	12	for	for	IN
35316	336	13	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	336	14	was	be	VBD
35316	336	15	in	in	IN
35316	336	16	the	the	DT
35316	336	17	days	day	NNS
35316	336	18	of	of	IN
35316	336	19	the	the	DT
35316	336	20	French	French	NNP
35316	336	21	Republic	Republic	NNP
35316	336	22	--	--	:
35316	336	23	in	in	IN
35316	336	24	1801	1801	CD
35316	336	25	,	,	,
35316	336	26	in	in	IN
35316	336	27	lucid	lucid	JJ
35316	336	28	language	language	NN
35316	336	29	,	,	,
35316	336	30	interpreted	interpret	VBD
35316	336	31	the	the	DT
35316	336	32	animal	animal	NN
35316	336	33	as	as	IN
35316	336	34	a	a	DT
35316	336	35	genus	genus	NN
35316	336	36	of	of	IN
35316	336	37	Saurians	Saurians	NNPS
35316	336	38	.	.	.
35316	337	1	That	that	DT
35316	337	2	word	word	NN
35316	337	3	,	,	,
35316	337	4	so	so	RB
35316	337	5	familiar	familiar	JJ
35316	337	6	at	at	IN
35316	337	7	the	the	DT
35316	337	8	present	present	JJ
35316	337	9	day	day	NN
35316	337	10	,	,	,
35316	337	11	was	be	VBD
35316	337	12	used	use	VBN
35316	337	13	in	in	IN
35316	337	14	the	the	DT
35316	337	15	first	first	JJ
35316	337	16	half	half	NN
35316	337	17	of	of	IN
35316	337	18	the	the	DT
35316	337	19	century	century	NN
35316	337	20	to	to	TO
35316	337	21	include	include	VB
35316	337	22	Lizards	Lizards	NNP
35316	337	23	and	and	CC
35316	337	24	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNPS
35316	337	25	;	;	:
35316	337	26	and	and	CC
35316	337	27	described	describe	VBN
35316	337	28	animals	animal	NNS
35316	337	29	akin	akin	JJ
35316	337	30	to	to	IN
35316	337	31	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	337	32	which	which	WDT
35316	337	33	were	be	VBD
35316	337	34	manifestly	manifestly	RB
35316	337	35	related	relate	VBN
35316	337	36	neither	neither	CC
35316	337	37	to	to	IN
35316	337	38	Serpents	Serpents	NNP
35316	337	39	nor	nor	CC
35316	337	40	Turtles	Turtles	NNPS
35316	337	41	.	.	.
35316	338	1	But	but	CC
35316	338	2	the	the	DT
35316	338	3	term	term	NN
35316	338	4	saurian	saurian	NN
35316	338	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	338	6	no	no	RB
35316	338	7	longer	long	RBR
35316	338	8	in	in	IN
35316	338	9	favour	favour	NN
35316	338	10	,	,	,
35316	338	11	and	and	CC
35316	338	12	has	have	VBZ
35316	338	13	faded	fade	VBN
35316	338	14	from	from	IN
35316	338	15	science	science	NN
35316	338	16	,	,	,
35316	338	17	and	and	CC
35316	338	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	338	19	interesting	interesting	JJ
35316	338	20	only	only	RB
35316	338	21	in	in	IN
35316	338	22	ancient	ancient	JJ
35316	338	23	history	history	NN
35316	338	24	of	of	IN
35316	338	25	progress	progress	NN
35316	338	26	.	.	.
35316	339	1	The	the	DT
35316	339	2	lizards	lizard	NNS
35316	339	3	soon	soon	RB
35316	339	4	became	become	VBD
35316	339	5	classed	classed	JJ
35316	339	6	in	in	IN
35316	339	7	close	close	JJ
35316	339	8	alliance	alliance	NN
35316	339	9	with	with	IN
35316	339	10	snakes	snake	NNS
35316	339	11	.	.	.
35316	340	1	And	and	CC
35316	340	2	the	the	DT
35316	340	3	crocodiles	crocodile	NNS
35316	340	4	,	,	,
35316	340	5	with	with	IN
35316	340	6	the	the	DT
35316	340	7	Hatteria	Hatteria	NNP
35316	340	8	,	,	,
35316	340	9	were	be	VBD
35316	340	10	united	unite	VBN
35316	340	11	with	with	IN
35316	340	12	chelonians	chelonian	NNS
35316	340	13	.	.	.
35316	341	1	Most	Most	JJS
35316	341	2	modern	modern	JJ
35316	341	3	naturalists	naturalist	NNS
35316	341	4	who	who	WP
35316	341	5	use	use	VBP
35316	341	6	the	the	DT
35316	341	7	term	term	NN
35316	341	8	saurian	saurian	NN
35316	341	9	still	still	RB
35316	341	10	make	make	VB
35316	341	11	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	341	12	an	an	DT
35316	341	13	equivalent	equivalent	NN
35316	341	14	of	of	IN
35316	341	15	lizard	lizard	NN
35316	341	16	,	,	,
35316	341	17	or	or	CC
35316	341	18	an	an	DT
35316	341	19	animal	animal	NN
35316	341	20	of	of	IN
35316	341	21	the	the	DT
35316	341	22	lizard	lizard	NN
35316	341	23	kind	kind	NN
35316	341	24	.	.	.
35316	342	1	CUVIER	CUVIER	NNP
35316	342	2	[	[	-LRB-
35316	342	3	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	342	4	:	:	:
35316	342	5	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	342	6	.	.	.
35316	343	1	11	11	CD
35316	343	2	.	.	.
35316	344	1	_	_	NNP
35316	344	2	PTERODACTYLUS	PTERODACTYLUS	NNP
35316	344	3	LONGIROSTRIS	LONGIROSTRIS	NNP
35316	344	4	_	_	NNP
35316	344	5	(	(	-LRB-
35316	344	6	Cuvier	Cuvier	NNP
35316	344	7	)	)	-RRB-
35316	344	8	The	the	DT
35316	344	9	remains	remain	NNS
35316	344	10	are	be	VBP
35316	344	11	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	344	12	with	with	IN
35316	344	13	the	the	DT
35316	344	14	neck	neck	NN
35316	344	15	arched	arch	VBN
35316	344	16	over	over	IN
35316	344	17	the	the	DT
35316	344	18	back	back	NN
35316	344	19	,	,	,
35316	344	20	and	and	CC
35316	344	21	the	the	DT
35316	344	22	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	344	23	opened	open	VBD
35316	344	24	upward	upward	RB
35316	344	25	]	]	-RRB-
35316	344	26	Cuvier	Cuvier	NNP
35316	344	27	defined	define	VBN
35316	344	28	this	this	DT
35316	344	29	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	344	30	from	from	IN
35316	344	31	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	344	32	as	as	IN
35316	344	33	distinguished	distinguish	VBN
35316	344	34	by	by	IN
35316	344	35	the	the	DT
35316	344	36	extreme	extreme	JJ
35316	344	37	elongation	elongation	NN
35316	344	38	of	of	IN
35316	344	39	the	the	DT
35316	344	40	fourth	fourth	JJ
35316	344	41	digit	digit	NN
35316	344	42	of	of	IN
35316	344	43	the	the	DT
35316	344	44	hand	hand	NN
35316	344	45	,	,	,
35316	344	46	and	and	CC
35316	344	47	from	from	IN
35316	344	48	that	that	DT
35316	344	49	character	character	NN
35316	344	50	invented	invent	VBN
35316	344	51	for	for	IN
35316	344	52	the	the	DT
35316	344	53	animal	animal	NN
35316	344	54	the	the	DT
35316	344	55	name	name	NN
35316	344	56	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	344	57	.	.	.
35316	345	1	He	-PRON-	PRP
35316	345	2	tells	tell	VBZ
35316	345	3	us	-PRON-	PRP
35316	345	4	that	that	IN
35316	345	5	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	345	6	flight	flight	NN
35316	345	7	was	be	VBD
35316	345	8	not	not	RB
35316	345	9	due	due	JJ
35316	345	10	to	to	IN
35316	345	11	prolongation	prolongation	NN
35316	345	12	of	of	IN
35316	345	13	the	the	DT
35316	345	14	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	345	15	,	,	,
35316	345	16	as	as	IN
35316	345	17	among	among	IN
35316	345	18	the	the	DT
35316	345	19	living	living	NN
35316	345	20	lizards	lizard	NNS
35316	345	21	named	name	VBN
35316	345	22	Dragons	dragon	NNS
35316	345	23	;	;	:
35316	345	24	or	or	CC
35316	345	25	to	to	IN
35316	345	26	a	a	DT
35316	345	27	wing	wing	NN
35316	345	28	formed	form	VBN
35316	345	29	without	without	IN
35316	345	30	the	the	DT
35316	345	31	digits	digit	NNS
35316	345	32	being	be	VBG
35316	345	33	distinguishable	distinguishable	JJ
35316	345	34	from	from	IN
35316	345	35	each	each	DT
35316	345	36	other	other	JJ
35316	345	37	,	,	,
35316	345	38	as	as	IN
35316	345	39	among	among	IN
35316	345	40	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	345	41	;	;	:
35316	345	42	nor	nor	CC
35316	345	43	with	with	IN
35316	345	44	only	only	RB
35316	345	45	one	one	CD
35316	345	46	digit	digit	NN
35316	345	47	free	free	JJ
35316	345	48	from	from	IN
35316	345	49	the	the	DT
35316	345	50	wing	wing	NN
35316	345	51	,	,	,
35316	345	52	as	as	IN
35316	345	53	among	among	IN
35316	345	54	Bats	Bats	NNPS
35316	345	55	;	;	:
35316	345	56	but	but	CC
35316	345	57	by	by	IN
35316	345	58	having	have	VBG
35316	345	59	the	the	DT
35316	345	60	wing	wing	NN
35316	345	61	supported	support	VBN
35316	345	62	mainly	mainly	RB
35316	345	63	by	by	IN
35316	345	64	a	a	DT
35316	345	65	single	single	JJ
35316	345	66	greatly	greatly	RB
35316	345	67	elongated	elongate	VBN
35316	345	68	digit	digit	NN
35316	345	69	,	,	,
35316	345	70	while	while	IN
35316	345	71	all	all	PDT
35316	345	72	the	the	DT
35316	345	73	others	other	NNS
35316	345	74	are	be	VBP
35316	345	75	short	short	JJ
35316	345	76	and	and	CC
35316	345	77	terminate	terminate	NN
35316	345	78	in	in	IN
35316	345	79	claws	claws	NN
35316	345	80	.	.	.
35316	346	1	Cuvier	Cuvier	NNP
35316	346	2	described	describe	VBD
35316	346	3	the	the	DT
35316	346	4	amazing	amazing	JJ
35316	346	5	animal	animal	NN
35316	346	6	in	in	IN
35316	346	7	detail	detail	NN
35316	346	8	,	,	,
35316	346	9	part	part	NN
35316	346	10	by	by	IN
35316	346	11	part	part	NN
35316	346	12	;	;	,
35316	346	13	and	and	CC
35316	346	14	such	such	JJ
35316	346	15	has	have	VBZ
35316	346	16	been	be	VBN
35316	346	17	the	the	DT
35316	346	18	influence	influence	NN
35316	346	19	of	of	IN
35316	346	20	his	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	346	21	clear	clear	JJ
35316	346	22	words	word	NNS
35316	346	23	and	and	CC
35316	346	24	fame	fame	NN
35316	346	25	as	as	IN
35316	346	26	a	a	DT
35316	346	27	great	great	JJ
35316	346	28	anatomist	anatomist	NN
35316	346	29	that	that	IN
35316	346	30	nearly	nearly	RB
35316	346	31	every	every	DT
35316	346	32	writer	writer	NN
35316	346	33	in	in	IN
35316	346	34	after	after	NN
35316	346	35	-	-	HYPH
35316	346	36	years	year	NNS
35316	346	37	,	,	,
35316	346	38	in	in	IN
35316	346	39	French	French	NNP
35316	346	40	and	and	CC
35316	346	41	in	in	IN
35316	346	42	English	English	NNP
35316	346	43	,	,	,
35316	346	44	repeated	repeat	VBD
35316	346	45	Cuvier	Cuvier	NNP
35316	346	46	's	's	POS
35316	346	47	conclusion	conclusion	NN
35316	346	48	,	,	,
35316	346	49	maintained	maintain	VBD
35316	346	50	to	to	IN
35316	346	51	the	the	DT
35316	346	52	end	end	NN
35316	346	53	,	,	,
35316	346	54	that	that	IN
35316	346	55	the	the	DT
35316	346	56	animal	animal	NN
35316	346	57	is	be	VBZ
35316	346	58	a	a	DT
35316	346	59	saurian	saurian	NN
35316	346	60	.	.	.
35316	347	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	347	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	347	3	:	:	:
35316	347	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	347	5	.	.	.
35316	348	1	12	12	CD
35316	348	2	.	.	.
35316	349	1	THE	the	DT
35316	349	2	SKELETON	SKELETON	NNP
35316	349	3	OF	of	IN
35316	349	4	_	_	NNP
35316	349	5	PTERODACTYLUS	PTERODACTYLUS	NNP
35316	349	6	LONGIROSTRIS	LONGIROSTRIS	NNP
35316	349	7	_	_	NNP
35316	349	8	Reconstructed	Reconstructed	NNP
35316	349	9	from	from	IN
35316	349	10	the	the	DT
35316	349	11	scattered	scatter	VBN
35316	349	12	bones	bone	NNS
35316	349	13	in	in	IN
35316	349	14	Fig	Fig	NNP
35316	349	15	.	.	.
35316	350	1	14	14	CD
35316	350	2	,	,	,
35316	350	3	showing	show	VBG
35316	350	4	the	the	DT
35316	350	5	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	350	6	on	on	IN
35316	350	7	the	the	DT
35316	350	8	left	left	JJ
35316	350	9	side	side	NN
35316	350	10	]	]	-RRB-
35316	350	11	Long	long	RB
35316	350	12	before	before	IN
35316	350	13	fashion	fashion	NN
35316	350	14	determined	determine	VBN
35316	350	15	,	,	,
35316	350	16	as	as	IN
35316	350	17	an	an	DT
35316	350	18	article	article	NN
35316	350	19	of	of	IN
35316	350	20	educated	educate	VBN
35316	350	21	belief	belief	NN
35316	350	22	,	,	,
35316	350	23	that	that	IN
35316	350	24	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	350	25	animals	animal	NNS
35316	350	26	exist	exist	VBP
35316	350	27	chiefly	chiefly	RB
35316	350	28	to	to	TO
35316	350	29	bridge	bridge	VB
35316	350	30	over	over	IN
35316	350	31	the	the	DT
35316	350	32	gaps	gap	NNS
35316	350	33	between	between	IN
35316	350	34	those	those	DT
35316	350	35	which	which	WDT
35316	350	36	still	still	RB
35316	350	37	survive	survive	VBP
35316	350	38	,	,	,
35316	350	39	the	the	DT
35316	350	40	scientific	scientific	JJ
35316	350	41	men	man	NNS
35316	350	42	of	of	IN
35316	350	43	Germany	Germany	NNP
35316	350	44	were	be	VBD
35316	350	45	inclined	incline	VBN
35316	350	46	to	to	TO
35316	350	47	see	see	VB
35316	350	48	in	in	IN
35316	350	49	the	the	DT
35316	350	50	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	350	51	such	such	PDT
35316	350	52	an	an	DT
35316	350	53	intermediate	intermediate	JJ
35316	350	54	type	type	NN
35316	350	55	of	of	IN
35316	350	56	life	life	NN
35316	350	57	.	.	.
35316	351	1	At	at	IN
35316	351	2	first	first	JJ
35316	351	3	Sömmerring	Sömmerring	NNP
35316	351	4	and	and	CC
35316	351	5	Wagler	Wagler	NNP
35316	351	6	would	would	MD
35316	351	7	have	have	VB
35316	351	8	placed	place	VBN
35316	351	9	the	the	DT
35316	351	10	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	351	11	between	between	IN
35316	351	12	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	351	13	and	and	CC
35316	351	14	birds	bird	NNS
35316	351	15	.	.	.
35316	352	1	GOLDFUSS	GOLDFUSS	NNP
35316	352	2	[	[	-LRB-
35316	352	3	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	352	4	:	:	:
35316	352	5	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	352	6	.	.	.
35316	353	1	13	13	CD
35316	353	2	.	.	.
35316	354	1	THE	the	DT
35316	354	2	_	_	NNP
35316	354	3	PTERODACTYLUS	PTERODACTYLUS	NNP
35316	354	4	LONGIROSTRIS	LONGIROSTRIS	NNP
35316	354	5	_	_	NNP
35316	354	6	RESTORED	restored	NN
35316	354	7	FROM	from	IN
35316	354	8	THE	the	DT
35316	354	9	REMAINS	remain	NNS
35316	354	10	IN	in	IN
35316	354	11	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	354	12	.	.	.
35316	355	1	11	11	CD
35316	355	2	Showing	show	VBG
35316	355	3	positions	position	NNS
35316	355	4	of	of	IN
35316	355	5	the	the	DT
35316	355	6	wing	wing	NN
35316	355	7	membranes	membrane	NNS
35316	355	8	with	with	IN
35316	355	9	the	the	DT
35316	355	10	animal	animal	NN
35316	355	11	at	at	IN
35316	355	12	rest	rest	NN
35316	355	13	]	]	-RRB-
35316	355	14	But	but	CC
35316	355	15	the	the	DT
35316	355	16	accomplished	accomplished	JJ
35316	355	17	naturalist	naturalist	NN
35316	355	18	Goldfuss	Goldfuss	NNP
35316	355	19	,	,	,
35316	355	20	who	who	WP
35316	355	21	described	describe	VBD
35316	355	22	another	another	DT
35316	355	23	fine	fine	JJ
35316	355	24	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	355	25	of	of	IN
35316	355	26	a	a	DT
35316	355	27	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	355	28	in	in	IN
35316	355	29	1831	1831	CD
35316	355	30	,	,	,
35316	355	31	saw	see	VBD
35316	355	32	in	in	IN
35316	355	33	this	this	DT
35316	355	34	flying	fly	VBG
35316	355	35	animal	animal	NN
35316	355	36	an	an	DT
35316	355	37	indication	indication	NN
35316	355	38	of	of	IN
35316	355	39	the	the	DT
35316	355	40	course	course	NN
35316	355	41	taken	take	VBN
35316	355	42	by	by	IN
35316	355	43	Nature	Nature	NNP
35316	355	44	in	in	IN
35316	355	45	changing	change	VBG
35316	355	46	the	the	DT
35316	355	47	reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	355	48	organisation	organisation	NN
35316	355	49	to	to	IN
35316	355	50	that	that	DT
35316	355	51	of	of	IN
35316	355	52	birds	bird	NNS
35316	355	53	and	and	CC
35316	355	54	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	355	55	.	.	.
35316	356	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	356	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	356	3	the	the	DT
35316	356	4	first	first	JJ
35316	356	5	flash	flash	NN
35316	356	6	of	of	IN
35316	356	7	light	light	NN
35316	356	8	on	on	IN
35316	356	9	a	a	DT
35316	356	10	dark	dark	JJ
35316	356	11	problem	problem	NN
35316	356	12	,	,	,
35316	356	13	and	and	CC
35316	356	14	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	356	15	brilliance	brilliance	NN
35316	356	16	of	of	IN
35316	356	17	inference	inference	NN
35316	356	18	has	have	VBZ
35316	356	19	never	never	RB
35316	356	20	been	be	VBN
35316	356	21	equalled	equal	VBN
35316	356	22	.	.	.
35316	357	1	Its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	357	2	effects	effect	NNS
35316	357	3	were	be	VBD
35316	357	4	seen	see	VBN
35316	357	5	when	when	WRB
35316	357	6	Prince	Prince	NNP
35316	357	7	Charles	Charles	NNP
35316	357	8	Bonaparte	Bonaparte	NNP
35316	357	9	,	,	,
35316	357	10	the	the	DT
35316	357	11	eminent	eminent	JJ
35316	357	12	ornithologist	ornithologist	NN
35316	357	13	,	,	,
35316	357	14	in	in	IN
35316	357	15	Italy	Italy	NNP
35316	357	16	,	,	,
35316	357	17	suggested	suggest	VBD
35316	357	18	for	for	IN
35316	357	19	the	the	DT
35316	357	20	group	group	NN
35316	357	21	the	the	DT
35316	357	22	name	name	NN
35316	357	23	Ornithosauria	Ornithosauria	NNP
35316	357	24	;	;	:
35316	357	25	when	when	WRB
35316	357	26	the	the	DT
35316	357	27	profound	profound	JJ
35316	357	28	anatomist	anatomist	NN
35316	357	29	de	de	IN
35316	357	30	Blainville	Blainville	NNP
35316	357	31	,	,	,
35316	357	32	in	in	IN
35316	357	33	France	France	NNP
35316	357	34	,	,	,
35316	357	35	placed	place	VBD
35316	357	36	the	the	DT
35316	357	37	short	short	RB
35316	357	38	-	-	HYPH
35316	357	39	tailed	tailed	JJ
35316	357	40	animal	animal	NN
35316	357	41	in	in	IN
35316	357	42	a	a	DT
35316	357	43	class	class	NN
35316	357	44	between	between	IN
35316	357	45	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	357	46	and	and	CC
35316	357	47	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	357	48	named	name	VBN
35316	357	49	Pterodactylia	Pterodactylia	NNP
35316	357	50	;	;	:
35316	357	51	and	and	CC
35316	357	52	Andreas	Andreas	NNP
35316	357	53	Wagner	Wagner	NNP
35316	357	54	,	,	,
35316	357	55	of	of	IN
35316	357	56	Munich	Munich	NNP
35316	357	57	,	,	,
35316	357	58	who	who	WP
35316	357	59	had	have	VBD
35316	357	60	more	more	JJR
35316	357	61	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	357	62	to	to	TO
35316	357	63	judge	judge	VB
35316	357	64	from	from	IN
35316	357	65	than	than	IN
35316	357	66	his	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	357	67	predecessors	predecessor	NNS
35316	357	68	,	,	,
35316	357	69	saw	see	VBD
35316	357	70	in	in	IN
35316	357	71	the	the	DT
35316	357	72	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	357	73	animal	animal	NN
35316	357	74	a	a	DT
35316	357	75	saurian	saurian	NN
35316	357	76	in	in	IN
35316	357	77	transition	transition	NN
35316	357	78	to	to	IN
35316	357	79	a	a	DT
35316	357	80	bird	bird	NN
35316	357	81	.	.	.
35316	358	1	VON	VON	NNP
35316	358	2	MEYER	MEYER	NNP
35316	358	3	But	but	CC
35316	358	4	the	the	DT
35316	358	5	German	german	JJ
35316	358	6	interpretation	interpretation	NN
35316	358	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	358	8	not	not	RB
35316	358	9	uniform	uniform	JJ
35316	358	10	,	,	,
35316	358	11	and	and	CC
35316	358	12	Hermann	Hermann	NNP
35316	358	13	von	von	NNP
35316	358	14	Meyer	Meyer	NNP
35316	358	15	,	,	,
35316	358	16	the	the	DT
35316	358	17	banker	banker	NN
35316	358	18	-	-	HYPH
35316	358	19	naturalist	naturalist	NN
35316	358	20	of	of	IN
35316	358	21	Frankfurt	Frankfurt	NNP
35316	358	22	a./M.	a./m.	NN
35316	358	23	,	,	,
35316	358	24	who	who	WP
35316	358	25	made	make	VBD
35316	358	26	himself	-PRON-	PRP
35316	358	27	conversant	conversant	JJ
35316	358	28	with	with	IN
35316	358	29	all	all	DT
35316	358	30	that	that	WDT
35316	358	31	his	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	358	32	predecessors	predecessor	NNS
35316	358	33	knew	know	VBD
35316	358	34	,	,	,
35316	358	35	and	and	CC
35316	358	36	enlarged	enlarged	JJ
35316	358	37	knowledge	knowledge	NN
35316	358	38	of	of	IN
35316	358	39	the	the	DT
35316	358	40	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	358	41	on	on	IN
35316	358	42	the	the	DT
35316	358	43	most	most	RBS
35316	358	44	critical	critical	JJ
35316	358	45	facts	fact	NNS
35316	358	46	of	of	IN
35316	358	47	structure	structure	NN
35316	358	48	,	,	,
35316	358	49	continued	continue	VBD
35316	358	50	to	to	TO
35316	358	51	regard	regard	VB
35316	358	52	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	358	53	as	as	IN
35316	358	54	true	true	JJ
35316	358	55	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	358	56	,	,	,
35316	358	57	but	but	CC
35316	358	58	flying	fly	VBG
35316	358	59	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	358	60	.	.	.
35316	359	1	Such	such	JJ
35316	359	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	359	3	the	the	DT
35316	359	4	influence	influence	NN
35316	359	5	of	of	IN
35316	359	6	von	von	NNP
35316	359	7	Meyer	Meyer	NNP
35316	359	8	that	that	IN
35316	359	9	all	all	DT
35316	359	10	parts	part	NNS
35316	359	11	of	of	IN
35316	359	12	the	the	DT
35316	359	13	world	world	NN
35316	359	14	have	have	VBP
35316	359	15	shown	show	VBN
35316	359	16	a	a	DT
35316	359	17	disposition	disposition	NN
35316	359	18	to	to	TO
35316	359	19	reflect	reflect	VB
35316	359	20	his	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	359	21	opinions	opinion	NNS
35316	359	22	,	,	,
35316	359	23	especially	especially	RB
35316	359	24	as	as	IN
35316	359	25	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	359	26	practically	practically	RB
35316	359	27	coincide	coincide	VBP
35316	359	28	with	with	IN
35316	359	29	the	the	DT
35316	359	30	earlier	early	JJR
35316	359	31	teaching	teaching	NN
35316	359	32	of	of	IN
35316	359	33	Cuvier	Cuvier	NNP
35316	359	34	.	.	.
35316	360	1	Owen	Owen	NNP
35316	360	2	and	and	CC
35316	360	3	Huxley	Huxley	NNP
35316	360	4	in	in	IN
35316	360	5	England	England	NNP
35316	360	6	,	,	,
35316	360	7	Cope	Cope	NNP
35316	360	8	and	and	CC
35316	360	9	Marsh	Marsh	NNP
35316	360	10	in	in	IN
35316	360	11	America	America	NNP
35316	360	12	,	,	,
35316	360	13	Gaudry	Gaudry	NNP
35316	360	14	in	in	IN
35316	360	15	France	France	NNP
35316	360	16	,	,	,
35316	360	17	and	and	CC
35316	360	18	Zittel	Zittel	NNP
35316	360	19	in	in	IN
35316	360	20	Germany	Germany	NNP
35316	360	21	have	have	VBP
35316	360	22	all	all	DT
35316	360	23	placed	place	VBN
35316	360	24	the	the	DT
35316	360	25	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	360	26	as	as	IN
35316	360	27	flying	fly	VBG
35316	360	28	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	360	29	.	.	.
35316	361	1	Their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	361	2	judgment	judgment	NN
35316	361	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	361	4	emphatic	emphatic	JJ
35316	361	5	.	.	.
35316	362	1	But	but	CC
35316	362	2	there	there	EX
35316	362	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	362	4	weight	weight	NN
35316	362	5	of	of	IN
35316	362	6	competent	competent	JJ
35316	362	7	opinion	opinion	NN
35316	362	8	to	to	TO
35316	362	9	endorse	endorse	VB
35316	362	10	the	the	DT
35316	362	11	evolutionary	evolutionary	JJ
35316	362	12	teaching	teaching	NN
35316	362	13	of	of	IN
35316	362	14	Goldfuss	Goldfuss	NNP
35316	362	15	that	that	WDT
35316	362	16	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	362	17	rise	rise	VBP
35316	362	18	above	above	IN
35316	362	19	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	362	20	.	.	.
35316	363	1	To	to	TO
35316	363	2	form	form	VB
35316	363	3	an	an	DT
35316	363	4	independent	independent	JJ
35316	363	5	opinion	opinion	NN
35316	363	6	the	the	DT
35316	363	7	modern	modern	JJ
35316	363	8	student	student	NN
35316	363	9	must	must	MD
35316	363	10	examine	examine	VB
35316	363	11	the	the	DT
35316	363	12	animals	animal	NNS
35316	363	13	,	,	,
35316	363	14	weigh	weigh	VBP
35316	363	15	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	363	16	characters	character	NNS
35316	363	17	bone	bone	NN
35316	363	18	by	by	IN
35316	363	19	bone	bone	NN
35316	363	20	,	,	,
35316	363	21	familiarise	familiarise	VB
35316	363	22	himself	-PRON-	PRP
35316	363	23	,	,	,
35316	363	24	if	if	IN
35316	363	25	possible	possible	JJ
35316	363	26	,	,	,
35316	363	27	with	with	IN
35316	363	28	some	some	DT
35316	363	29	of	of	IN
35316	363	30	the	the	DT
35316	363	31	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	363	32	in	in	IN
35316	363	33	which	which	WDT
35316	363	34	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	363	35	are	be	VBP
35316	363	36	found	find	VBN
35316	363	37	;	;	:
35316	363	38	to	to	TO
35316	363	39	comprehend	comprehend	VB
35316	363	40	the	the	DT
35316	363	41	conditions	condition	NNS
35316	363	42	under	under	IN
35316	363	43	which	which	WDT
35316	363	44	the	the	DT
35316	363	45	fossils	fossil	NNS
35316	363	46	are	be	VBP
35316	363	47	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	363	48	,	,	,
35316	363	49	which	which	WDT
35316	363	50	have	have	VBP
35316	363	51	added	add	VBN
35316	363	52	not	not	RB
35316	363	53	a	a	DT
35316	363	54	little	little	JJ
35316	363	55	to	to	IN
35316	363	56	the	the	DT
35316	363	57	interest	interest	NN
35316	363	58	in	in	IN
35316	363	59	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	363	60	,	,	,
35316	363	61	and	and	CC
35316	363	62	to	to	IN
35316	363	63	the	the	DT
35316	363	64	difficulty	difficulty	NN
35316	363	65	of	of	IN
35316	363	66	interpretation	interpretation	NN
35316	363	67	.	.	.
35316	364	1	GEOLOGICAL	geological	NN
35316	364	2	HISTORY	history	NN
35316	364	3	OF	of	IN
35316	364	4	PTERODACTYLES	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	364	5	IN	in	IN
35316	364	6	GERMANY	GERMANY	NNP
35316	364	7	We	-PRON-	PRP
35316	364	8	may	may	MD
35316	364	9	briefly	briefly	RB
35316	364	10	recapitulate	recapitulate	VB
35316	364	11	the	the	DT
35316	364	12	geological	geological	JJ
35316	364	13	history	history	NN
35316	364	14	.	.	.
35316	365	1	Those	those	DT
35316	365	2	remains	remain	NNS
35316	365	3	of	of	IN
35316	365	4	Ornithosaurs	ornithosaur	NNS
35316	365	5	which	which	WDT
35316	365	6	have	have	VBP
35316	365	7	been	be	VBN
35316	365	8	mentioned	mention	VBN
35316	365	9	,	,	,
35316	365	10	with	with	IN
35316	365	11	a	a	DT
35316	365	12	multitude	multitude	NN
35316	365	13	of	of	IN
35316	365	14	others	other	NNS
35316	365	15	which	which	WDT
35316	365	16	are	be	VBP
35316	365	17	the	the	DT
35316	365	18	glory	glory	NN
35316	365	19	of	of	IN
35316	365	20	the	the	DT
35316	365	21	museums	museum	NNS
35316	365	22	of	of	IN
35316	365	23	Munich	Munich	NNP
35316	365	24	,	,	,
35316	365	25	Stuttgart	Stuttgart	NNP
35316	365	26	,	,	,
35316	365	27	Tübingen	Tübingen	NNP
35316	365	28	,	,	,
35316	365	29	Heidelberg	Heidelberg	NNP
35316	365	30	,	,	,
35316	365	31	Bonn	Bonn	NNP
35316	365	32	,	,	,
35316	365	33	Haarlem	Haarlem	NNP
35316	365	34	,	,	,
35316	365	35	and	and	CC
35316	365	36	London	London	NNP
35316	365	37	,	,	,
35316	365	38	have	have	VBP
35316	365	39	all	all	DT
35316	365	40	been	be	VBN
35316	365	41	found	find	VBN
35316	365	42	in	in	IN
35316	365	43	working	work	VBG
35316	365	44	the	the	DT
35316	365	45	lithographic	lithographic	JJ
35316	365	46	stone	stone	NN
35316	365	47	of	of	IN
35316	365	48	Bavaria	Bavaria	NNP
35316	365	49	.	.	.
35316	366	1	The	the	DT
35316	366	2	whitish	whitish	JJ
35316	366	3	yellow	yellow	NNP
35316	366	4	limestone	limestone	NN
35316	366	5	forms	form	VBZ
35316	366	6	low	low	JJ
35316	366	7	,	,	,
35316	366	8	flat	flat	JJ
35316	366	9	-	-	HYPH
35316	366	10	topped	top	VBN
35316	366	11	hills	hill	NNS
35316	366	12	,	,	,
35316	366	13	now	now	RB
35316	366	14	isolated	isolate	VBN
35316	366	15	from	from	IN
35316	366	16	each	each	DT
35316	366	17	other	other	JJ
35316	366	18	by	by	IN
35316	366	19	natural	natural	JJ
35316	366	20	denudation	denudation	NN
35316	366	21	,	,	,
35316	366	22	which	which	WDT
35316	366	23	has	have	VBZ
35316	366	24	removed	remove	VBN
35316	366	25	the	the	DT
35316	366	26	intervening	intervene	VBG
35316	366	27	rock	rock	NN
35316	366	28	.	.	.
35316	367	1	The	the	DT
35316	367	2	stone	stone	NN
35316	367	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	367	4	found	find	VBN
35316	367	5	at	at	IN
35316	367	6	some	some	DT
35316	367	7	distance	distance	NN
35316	367	8	north	north	RB
35316	367	9	of	of	IN
35316	367	10	the	the	DT
35316	367	11	Danube	Danube	NNP
35316	367	12	,	,	,
35316	367	13	in	in	IN
35316	367	14	a	a	DT
35316	367	15	line	line	NN
35316	367	16	due	due	JJ
35316	367	17	north	north	RB
35316	367	18	of	of	IN
35316	367	19	Augsburg	Augsburg	NNP
35316	367	20	,	,	,
35316	367	21	in	in	IN
35316	367	22	the	the	DT
35316	367	23	country	country	NN
35316	367	24	about	about	IN
35316	367	25	Pappenheim	Pappenheim	NNP
35316	367	26	,	,	,
35316	367	27	and	and	CC
35316	367	28	especially	especially	RB
35316	367	29	at	at	IN
35316	367	30	the	the	DT
35316	367	31	villages	village	NNS
35316	367	32	of	of	IN
35316	367	33	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	367	34	,	,	,
35316	367	35	Eichstädt	Eichstädt	NNP
35316	367	36	,	,	,
35316	367	37	Kelheim	Kelheim	NNP
35316	367	38	,	,	,
35316	367	39	and	and	CC
35316	367	40	Nusplingen	Nusplingen	NNP
35316	367	41	.	.	.
35316	368	1	These	these	DT
35316	368	2	beds	bed	NNS
35316	368	3	belong	belong	VBP
35316	368	4	to	to	IN
35316	368	5	the	the	DT
35316	368	6	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	368	7	which	which	WDT
35316	368	8	are	be	VBP
35316	368	9	named	name	VBN
35316	368	10	White	White	NNP
35316	368	11	Jura	Jura	NNP
35316	368	12	limestone	limestone	NN
35316	368	13	in	in	IN
35316	368	14	Germany	Germany	NNP
35316	368	15	,	,	,
35316	368	16	which	which	WDT
35316	368	17	is	be	VBZ
35316	368	18	of	of	IN
35316	368	19	about	about	RB
35316	368	20	the	the	DT
35316	368	21	same	same	JJ
35316	368	22	geological	geological	JJ
35316	368	23	age	age	NN
35316	368	24	as	as	IN
35316	368	25	the	the	DT
35316	368	26	Kimeridge	Kimeridge	NNP
35316	368	27	clay	clay	NN
35316	368	28	in	in	IN
35316	368	29	England	England	NNP
35316	368	30	.	.	.
35316	369	1	Much	much	JJ
35316	369	2	of	of	IN
35316	369	3	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	369	4	divides	divide	VBZ
35316	369	5	into	into	IN
35316	369	6	very	very	RB
35316	369	7	thin	thin	JJ
35316	369	8	layers	layer	NNS
35316	369	9	,	,	,
35316	369	10	and	and	CC
35316	369	11	in	in	IN
35316	369	12	these	these	DT
35316	369	13	planes	plane	NNS
35316	369	14	of	of	IN
35316	369	15	separation	separation	NN
35316	369	16	the	the	DT
35316	369	17	fossils	fossil	NNS
35316	369	18	are	be	VBP
35316	369	19	found	find	VBN
35316	369	20	.	.	.
35316	370	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	370	2	include	include	VBP
35316	370	3	the	the	DT
35316	370	4	_	_	NNP
35316	370	5	Ammonites	Ammonites	NNPS
35316	370	6	lithographicus	lithographicus	NN
35316	370	7	_	_	NNP
35316	370	8	and	and	CC
35316	370	9	a	a	DT
35316	370	10	multitude	multitude	NN
35316	370	11	of	of	IN
35316	370	12	marine	marine	JJ
35316	370	13	shells	shell	NNS
35316	370	14	,	,	,
35316	370	15	king	king	NNP
35316	370	16	crabs	crabs	NNP
35316	370	17	and	and	CC
35316	370	18	other	other	JJ
35316	370	19	Crustacea	Crustacea	NNP
35316	370	20	,	,	,
35316	370	21	sea	sea	NN
35316	370	22	-	-	HYPH
35316	370	23	urchins	urchin	NNS
35316	370	24	,	,	,
35316	370	25	and	and	CC
35316	370	26	other	other	JJ
35316	370	27	fossils	fossil	NNS
35316	370	28	,	,	,
35316	370	29	showing	show	VBG
35316	370	30	that	that	IN
35316	370	31	the	the	DT
35316	370	32	deposit	deposit	NN
35316	370	33	was	be	VBD
35316	370	34	formed	form	VBN
35316	370	35	in	in	IN
35316	370	36	the	the	DT
35316	370	37	sea	sea	NN
35316	370	38	.	.	.
35316	371	1	The	the	DT
35316	371	2	preservation	preservation	NN
35316	371	3	of	of	IN
35316	371	4	jelly	jelly	NN
35316	371	5	-	-	HYPH
35316	371	6	fish	fish	NN
35316	371	7	,	,	,
35316	371	8	which	which	WDT
35316	371	9	so	so	RB
35316	371	10	soon	soon	RB
35316	371	11	disappear	disappear	VBP
35316	371	12	when	when	WRB
35316	371	13	left	leave	VBN
35316	371	14	dry	dry	JJ
35316	371	15	on	on	IN
35316	371	16	the	the	DT
35316	371	17	beach	beach	NN
35316	371	18	,	,	,
35316	371	19	shows	show	VBZ
35316	371	20	that	that	IN
35316	371	21	the	the	DT
35316	371	22	ancient	ancient	JJ
35316	371	23	calcareous	calcareous	JJ
35316	371	24	mud	mud	NN
35316	371	25	had	have	VBD
35316	371	26	unusual	unusual	JJ
35316	371	27	power	power	NN
35316	371	28	of	of	IN
35316	371	29	preserving	preserve	VBG
35316	371	30	fossils	fossil	NNS
35316	371	31	.	.	.
35316	372	1	Into	into	IN
35316	372	2	this	this	DT
35316	372	3	sea	sea	NN
35316	372	4	,	,	,
35316	372	5	with	with	IN
35316	372	6	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	372	7	fishes	fish	NNS
35316	372	8	great	great	JJ
35316	372	9	and	and	CC
35316	372	10	small	small	JJ
35316	372	11	,	,	,
35316	372	12	came	come	VBD
35316	372	13	land	land	NN
35316	372	14	plants	plant	NNS
35316	372	15	from	from	IN
35316	372	16	off	off	IN
35316	372	17	the	the	DT
35316	372	18	land	land	NN
35316	372	19	,	,	,
35316	372	20	dragonflies	dragonfly	NNS
35316	372	21	and	and	CC
35316	372	22	other	other	JJ
35316	372	23	insects	insect	NNS
35316	372	24	,	,	,
35316	372	25	tortoises	tortoise	NNS
35316	372	26	and	and	CC
35316	372	27	lizards	lizard	NNS
35316	372	28	,	,	,
35316	372	29	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	372	30	with	with	IN
35316	372	31	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	372	32	flying	fly	VBG
35316	372	33	organs	organ	NNS
35316	372	34	,	,	,
35316	372	35	and	and	CC
35316	372	36	birds	bird	NNS
35316	372	37	still	still	RB
35316	372	38	clothed	clothe	VBN
35316	372	39	with	with	IN
35316	372	40	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	372	41	.	.	.
35316	373	1	Sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	373	2	the	the	DT
35316	373	3	wing	wing	NN
35316	373	4	membranes	membrane	NNS
35316	373	5	of	of	IN
35316	373	6	the	the	DT
35316	373	7	flying	fly	VBG
35316	373	8	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	373	9	are	be	VBP
35316	373	10	found	find	VBN
35316	373	11	fully	fully	RB
35316	373	12	stretched	stretch	VBN
35316	373	13	by	by	IN
35316	373	14	the	the	DT
35316	373	15	wing	wing	NN
35316	373	16	finger	finger	NN
35316	373	17	,	,	,
35316	373	18	as	as	IN
35316	373	19	in	in	IN
35316	373	20	examples	example	NNS
35316	373	21	to	to	TO
35316	373	22	be	be	VB
35316	373	23	seen	see	VBN
35316	373	24	at	at	IN
35316	373	25	Munich	Munich	NNP
35316	373	26	and	and	CC
35316	373	27	in	in	IN
35316	373	28	the	the	DT
35316	373	29	Yale	Yale	NNP
35316	373	30	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	373	31	in	in	IN
35316	373	32	Newhaven	Newhaven	NNP
35316	373	33	,	,	,
35316	373	34	in	in	IN
35316	373	35	America	America	NNP
35316	373	36	.	.	.
35316	374	1	At	at	IN
35316	374	2	Haarlem	Haarlem	NNP
35316	374	3	there	there	EX
35316	374	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	374	5	an	an	DT
35316	374	6	example	example	NN
35316	374	7	in	in	IN
35316	374	8	which	which	WDT
35316	374	9	the	the	DT
35316	374	10	wing	wing	NN
35316	374	11	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	374	12	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	374	13	to	to	TO
35316	374	14	be	be	VB
35316	374	15	folded	fold	VBN
35316	374	16	much	much	RB
35316	374	17	as	as	IN
35316	374	18	in	in	IN
35316	374	19	the	the	DT
35316	374	20	wing	wing	NN
35316	374	21	of	of	IN
35316	374	22	a	a	DT
35316	374	23	Bat	Bat	NNP
35316	374	24	,	,	,
35316	374	25	when	when	WRB
35316	374	26	the	the	DT
35316	374	27	animal	animal	NN
35316	374	28	hangs	hang	VBZ
35316	374	29	suspended	suspend	VBN
35316	374	30	,	,	,
35316	374	31	with	with	IN
35316	374	32	the	the	DT
35316	374	33	flying	fly	VBG
35316	374	34	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	374	35	bent	bend	VBD
35316	374	36	into	into	IN
35316	374	37	a	a	DT
35316	374	38	few	few	JJ
35316	374	39	wide	wide	JJ
35316	374	40	undulations	undulation	NNS
35316	374	41	.	.	.
35316	375	1	The	the	DT
35316	375	2	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	375	3	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	375	4	belongs	belong	VBZ
35316	375	5	to	to	IN
35316	375	6	about	about	IN
35316	375	7	the	the	DT
35316	375	8	middle	middle	JJ
35316	375	9	period	period	NN
35316	375	10	of	of	IN
35316	375	11	the	the	DT
35316	375	12	history	history	NN
35316	375	13	of	of	IN
35316	375	14	flying	fly	VBG
35316	375	15	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	375	16	,	,	,
35316	375	17	for	for	IN
35316	375	18	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	375	19	range	range	VBP
35316	375	20	through	through	IN
35316	375	21	the	the	DT
35316	375	22	Secondary	secondary	JJ
35316	375	23	epochs	epoch	NNS
35316	375	24	of	of	IN
35316	375	25	geological	geological	JJ
35316	375	26	time	time	NN
35316	375	27	.	.	.
35316	376	1	Remains	remain	NNS
35316	376	2	are	be	VBP
35316	376	3	recorded	record	VBN
35316	376	4	in	in	IN
35316	376	5	Germany	Germany	NNP
35316	376	6	from	from	IN
35316	376	7	the	the	DT
35316	376	8	Keuper	Keuper	NNP
35316	376	9	beds	bed	NNS
35316	376	10	at	at	IN
35316	376	11	the	the	DT
35316	376	12	top	top	NN
35316	376	13	of	of	IN
35316	376	14	the	the	DT
35316	376	15	Trias	Trias	NNPS
35316	376	16	,	,	,
35316	376	17	which	which	WDT
35316	376	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	376	19	the	the	DT
35316	376	20	bottom	bottom	JJ
35316	376	21	division	division	NN
35316	376	22	of	of	IN
35316	376	23	the	the	DT
35316	376	24	Secondary	secondary	JJ
35316	376	25	strata	strata	NN
35316	376	26	;	;	:
35316	376	27	and	and	CC
35316	376	28	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	376	29	believe	believe	VBP
35316	376	30	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	376	31	have	have	VBP
35316	376	32	seen	see	VBN
35316	376	33	fragments	fragment	NNS
35316	376	34	of	of	IN
35316	376	35	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	376	36	bones	bone	NNS
35316	376	37	from	from	IN
35316	376	38	the	the	DT
35316	376	39	somewhat	somewhat	RB
35316	376	40	older	old	JJR
35316	376	41	Muschelkalk	Muschelkalk	NNP
35316	376	42	of	of	IN
35316	376	43	Germany	Germany	NNP
35316	376	44	.	.	.
35316	377	1	THEIR	their	PRP$
35316	377	2	HISTORY	history	NN
35316	377	3	IN	in	IN
35316	377	4	ENGLAND	ENGLAND	NNP
35316	377	5	In	in	IN
35316	377	6	England	England	NNP
35316	377	7	the	the	DT
35316	377	8	remains	remain	NNS
35316	377	9	are	be	VBP
35316	377	10	found	find	VBN
35316	377	11	for	for	IN
35316	377	12	the	the	DT
35316	377	13	first	first	JJ
35316	377	14	time	time	NN
35316	377	15	in	in	IN
35316	377	16	the	the	DT
35316	377	17	Lower	low	JJR
35316	377	18	Lias	Lias	NNPS
35316	377	19	of	of	IN
35316	377	20	Lyme	Lyme	NNP
35316	377	21	Regis	Regis	NNP
35316	377	22	,	,	,
35316	377	23	in	in	IN
35316	377	24	Dorset	Dorset	NNP
35316	377	25	,	,	,
35316	377	26	and	and	CC
35316	377	27	the	the	DT
35316	377	28	Upper	Upper	NNP
35316	377	29	Lias	Lias	NNPS
35316	377	30	of	of	IN
35316	377	31	Whitby	Whitby	NNP
35316	377	32	,	,	,
35316	377	33	in	in	IN
35316	377	34	Yorkshire	Yorkshire	NNP
35316	377	35	.	.	.
35316	378	1	In	in	IN
35316	378	2	Würtemberg	Würtemberg	NNP
35316	378	3	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	378	4	occur	occur	VBP
35316	378	5	on	on	IN
35316	378	6	the	the	DT
35316	378	7	same	same	JJ
35316	378	8	horizons	horizon	NNS
35316	378	9	.	.	.
35316	379	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	379	2	reappear	reappear	VBP
35316	379	3	in	in	IN
35316	379	4	England	England	NNP
35316	379	5	,	,	,
35316	379	6	in	in	IN
35316	379	7	every	every	DT
35316	379	8	subsequent	subsequent	JJ
35316	379	9	age	age	NN
35316	379	10	,	,	,
35316	379	11	when	when	WRB
35316	379	12	the	the	DT
35316	379	13	conditions	condition	NNS
35316	379	14	of	of	IN
35316	379	15	the	the	DT
35316	379	16	strata	strata	NN
35316	379	17	and	and	CC
35316	379	18	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	379	19	fossils	fossil	NNS
35316	379	20	give	give	VBP
35316	379	21	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	379	22	of	of	IN
35316	379	23	near	near	JJ
35316	379	24	proximity	proximity	NN
35316	379	25	to	to	IN
35316	379	26	land	land	NN
35316	379	27	.	.	.
35316	380	1	In	in	IN
35316	380	2	the	the	DT
35316	380	3	Stonesfield	Stonesfield	NNP
35316	380	4	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	380	5	of	of	IN
35316	380	6	Stonesfield	Stonesfield	NNP
35316	380	7	,	,	,
35316	380	8	in	in	IN
35316	380	9	Oxfordshire	Oxfordshire	NNP
35316	380	10	,	,	,
35316	380	11	the	the	DT
35316	380	12	bones	bone	NNS
35316	380	13	are	be	VBP
35316	380	14	found	find	VBN
35316	380	15	isolated	isolate	VBN
35316	380	16	,	,	,
35316	380	17	but	but	CC
35316	380	18	indicate	indicate	VBP
35316	380	19	animals	animal	NNS
35316	380	20	of	of	IN
35316	380	21	some	some	DT
35316	380	22	size	size	NN
35316	380	23	,	,	,
35316	380	24	though	though	IN
35316	380	25	not	not	RB
35316	380	26	so	so	RB
35316	380	27	large	large	JJ
35316	380	28	as	as	IN
35316	380	29	the	the	DT
35316	380	30	rare	rare	JJ
35316	380	31	bones	bone	NNS
35316	380	32	of	of	IN
35316	380	33	reputed	repute	VBN
35316	380	34	true	true	JJ
35316	380	35	birds	bird	NNS
35316	380	36	which	which	WDT
35316	380	37	appear	appear	VBP
35316	380	38	to	to	TO
35316	380	39	have	have	VB
35316	380	40	left	leave	VBN
35316	380	41	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	380	42	remains	remain	NNS
35316	380	43	in	in	IN
35316	380	44	the	the	DT
35316	380	45	same	same	JJ
35316	380	46	deposit	deposit	NN
35316	380	47	.	.	.
35316	381	1	At	at	RB
35316	381	2	least	least	JJS
35316	381	3	two	two	CD
35316	381	4	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	381	5	are	be	VBP
35316	381	6	found	find	VBN
35316	381	7	in	in	IN
35316	381	8	the	the	DT
35316	381	9	Oxford	Oxford	NNP
35316	381	10	clay	clay	NN
35316	381	11	,	,	,
35316	381	12	known	know	VBN
35316	381	13	from	from	IN
35316	381	14	more	more	JJR
35316	381	15	or	or	CC
35316	381	16	less	less	JJR
35316	381	17	fragmentary	fragmentary	JJ
35316	381	18	remains	remain	NNS
35316	381	19	or	or	CC
35316	381	20	isolated	isolate	VBN
35316	381	21	bones	bone	NNS
35316	381	22	;	;	:
35316	381	23	just	just	RB
35316	381	24	as	as	IN
35316	381	25	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	381	26	occur	occur	VBP
35316	381	27	in	in	IN
35316	381	28	the	the	DT
35316	381	29	Kimeridge	Kimeridge	NNP
35316	381	30	Clay	Clay	NNP
35316	381	31	,	,	,
35316	381	32	Purbeck	Purbeck	NNP
35316	381	33	Limestone	Limestone	NNP
35316	381	34	,	,	,
35316	381	35	Wealden	Wealden	NNP
35316	381	36	sandstones	sandstone	VBZ
35316	381	37	,	,	,
35316	381	38	and	and	CC
35316	381	39	especially	especially	RB
35316	381	40	in	in	IN
35316	381	41	newer	new	JJR
35316	381	42	Secondary	secondary	JJ
35316	381	43	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	381	44	,	,	,
35316	381	45	named	name	VBN
35316	381	46	Gault	Gault	NNP
35316	381	47	,	,	,
35316	381	48	Upper	Upper	NNP
35316	381	49	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	381	50	,	,	,
35316	381	51	and	and	CC
35316	381	52	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	381	53	,	,	,
35316	381	54	in	in	IN
35316	381	55	the	the	DT
35316	381	56	south	south	JJ
35316	381	57	-	-	HYPH
35316	381	58	east	east	NN
35316	381	59	of	of	IN
35316	381	60	England	England	NNP
35316	381	61	.	.	.
35316	382	1	Owing	owe	VBG
35316	382	2	to	to	IN
35316	382	3	exceptional	exceptional	JJ
35316	382	4	facilities	facility	NNS
35316	382	5	for	for	IN
35316	382	6	collecting	collect	VBG
35316	382	7	,	,	,
35316	382	8	in	in	IN
35316	382	9	consequence	consequence	NN
35316	382	10	of	of	IN
35316	382	11	the	the	DT
35316	382	12	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	382	13	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	382	14	being	be	VBG
35316	382	15	excavated	excavate	VBN
35316	382	16	for	for	IN
35316	382	17	the	the	DT
35316	382	18	valuable	valuable	JJ
35316	382	19	mineral	mineral	NN
35316	382	20	phosphate	phosphate	NN
35316	382	21	of	of	IN
35316	382	22	lime	lime	NN
35316	382	23	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	382	24	contains	contain	VBZ
35316	382	25	,	,	,
35316	382	26	more	more	JJR
35316	382	27	than	than	IN
35316	382	28	a	a	DT
35316	382	29	thousand	thousand	CD
35316	382	30	bones	bone	NNS
35316	382	31	are	be	VBP
35316	382	32	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	382	33	,	,	,
35316	382	34	more	more	RBR
35316	382	35	or	or	CC
35316	382	36	less	less	RBR
35316	382	37	broken	broken	JJ
35316	382	38	and	and	CC
35316	382	39	battered	batter	VBN
35316	382	40	,	,	,
35316	382	41	in	in	IN
35316	382	42	the	the	DT
35316	382	43	Woodwardian	Woodwardian	NNP
35316	382	44	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	382	45	of	of	IN
35316	382	46	the	the	DT
35316	382	47	University	University	NNP
35316	382	48	of	of	IN
35316	382	49	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	382	50	alone	alone	RB
35316	382	51	.	.	.
35316	383	1	To	to	TO
35316	383	2	give	give	VB
35316	383	3	some	some	DT
35316	383	4	idea	idea	NN
35316	383	5	of	of	IN
35316	383	6	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	383	7	abundance	abundance	NN
35316	383	8	,	,	,
35316	383	9	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	383	10	may	may	MD
35316	383	11	be	be	VB
35316	383	12	stated	state	VBN
35316	383	13	that	that	IN
35316	383	14	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	383	15	were	be	VBD
35316	383	16	mostly	mostly	RB
35316	383	17	gathered	gather	VBN
35316	383	18	during	during	IN
35316	383	19	two	two	CD
35316	383	20	or	or	CC
35316	383	21	three	three	CD
35316	383	22	years	year	NNS
35316	383	23	,	,	,
35316	383	24	as	as	IN
35316	383	25	a	a	DT
35316	383	26	matter	matter	NN
35316	383	27	of	of	IN
35316	383	28	business	business	NN
35316	383	29	,	,	,
35316	383	30	by	by	IN
35316	383	31	an	an	DT
35316	383	32	intelligent	intelligent	JJ
35316	383	33	foreman	foreman	NN
35316	383	34	of	of	IN
35316	383	35	washers	washer	NNS
35316	383	36	of	of	IN
35316	383	37	the	the	DT
35316	383	38	nodules	nodule	NNS
35316	383	39	of	of	IN
35316	383	40	phosphate	phosphate	NN
35316	383	41	of	of	IN
35316	383	42	lime	lime	NN
35316	383	43	,	,	,
35316	383	44	which	which	WDT
35316	383	45	,	,	,
35316	383	46	in	in	IN
35316	383	47	commerce	commerce	NN
35316	383	48	,	,	,
35316	383	49	are	be	VBP
35316	383	50	named	name	VBN
35316	383	51	coprolites	coprolite	NNS
35316	383	52	.	.	.
35316	384	1	He	-PRON-	PRP
35316	384	2	soon	soon	RB
35316	384	3	learned	learn	VBD
35316	384	4	to	to	TO
35316	384	5	distinguish	distinguish	VB
35316	384	6	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	384	7	bones	bone	NNS
35316	384	8	from	from	IN
35316	384	9	other	other	JJ
35316	384	10	fossils	fossil	NNS
35316	384	11	by	by	IN
35316	384	12	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	384	13	texture	texture	NN
35316	384	14	,	,	,
35316	384	15	and	and	CC
35316	384	16	learned	learn	VBD
35316	384	17	the	the	DT
35316	384	18	anatomical	anatomical	JJ
35316	384	19	names	name	NNS
35316	384	20	of	of	IN
35316	384	21	bones	bone	NNS
35316	384	22	from	from	IN
35316	384	23	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	384	24	in	in	IN
35316	384	25	the	the	DT
35316	384	26	University	University	NNP
35316	384	27	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	384	28	.	.	.
35316	385	1	This	this	DT
35316	385	2	workman	workman	NN
35316	385	3	,	,	,
35316	385	4	Mr.	Mr.	NNP
35316	385	5	Pond	Pond	NNP
35316	385	6	,	,	,
35316	385	7	employed	employ	VBN
35316	385	8	by	by	IN
35316	385	9	Mr.	Mr.	NNP
35316	385	10	William	William	NNP
35316	385	11	Farren	Farren	NNP
35316	385	12	,	,	,
35316	385	13	brought	bring	VBD
35316	385	14	together	together	RB
35316	385	15	not	not	RB
35316	385	16	only	only	RB
35316	385	17	the	the	DT
35316	385	18	best	good	JJS
35316	385	19	of	of	IN
35316	385	20	the	the	DT
35316	385	21	remains	remain	NNS
35316	385	22	at	at	IN
35316	385	23	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	385	24	,	,	,
35316	385	25	but	but	CC
35316	385	26	most	most	JJS
35316	385	27	of	of	IN
35316	385	28	those	those	DT
35316	385	29	in	in	IN
35316	385	30	the	the	DT
35316	385	31	museums	museum	NNS
35316	385	32	at	at	IN
35316	385	33	York	York	NNP
35316	385	34	and	and	CC
35316	385	35	in	in	IN
35316	385	36	London	London	NNP
35316	385	37	,	,	,
35316	385	38	and	and	CC
35316	385	39	the	the	DT
35316	385	40	thousands	thousand	NNS
35316	385	41	of	of	IN
35316	385	42	less	less	RBR
35316	385	43	perfect	perfect	JJ
35316	385	44	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	385	45	in	in	IN
35316	385	46	public	public	JJ
35316	385	47	and	and	CC
35316	385	48	private	private	JJ
35316	385	49	collections	collection	NNS
35316	385	50	which	which	WDT
35316	385	51	passed	pass	VBD
35316	385	52	through	through	IN
35316	385	53	the	the	DT
35316	385	54	present	present	JJ
35316	385	55	writer	writer	NN
35316	385	56	's	's	POS
35316	385	57	hands	hand	NNS
35316	385	58	in	in	IN
35316	385	59	endeavours	endeavour	NNS
35316	385	60	to	to	TO
35316	385	61	secure	secure	VB
35316	385	62	for	for	IN
35316	385	63	the	the	DT
35316	385	64	University	University	NNP
35316	385	65	useful	useful	JJ
35316	385	66	illustrations	illustration	NNS
35316	385	67	of	of	IN
35316	385	68	the	the	DT
35316	385	69	animal	animal	NN
35316	385	70	's	's	POS
35316	385	71	structure	structure	NN
35316	385	72	.	.	.
35316	386	1	These	these	DT
35316	386	2	fragments	fragment	NNS
35316	386	3	,	,	,
35316	386	4	among	among	IN
35316	386	5	which	which	WDT
35316	386	6	there	there	EX
35316	386	7	are	be	VBP
35316	386	8	few	few	JJ
35316	386	9	entire	entire	JJ
35316	386	10	bones	bone	NNS
35316	386	11	,	,	,
35316	386	12	are	be	VBP
35316	386	13	valuable	valuable	JJ
35316	386	14	,	,	,
35316	386	15	for	for	IN
35316	386	16	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	386	17	have	have	VBP
35316	386	18	afforded	afford	VBN
35316	386	19	opportunities	opportunity	NNS
35316	386	20	of	of	IN
35316	386	21	examining	examine	VBG
35316	386	22	the	the	DT
35316	386	23	articular	articular	JJ
35316	386	24	ends	end	NNS
35316	386	25	of	of	IN
35316	386	26	bones	bone	NNS
35316	386	27	in	in	IN
35316	386	28	every	every	DT
35316	386	29	aspect	aspect	NN
35316	386	30	,	,	,
35316	386	31	which	which	WDT
35316	386	32	is	be	VBZ
35316	386	33	not	not	RB
35316	386	34	possible	possible	JJ
35316	386	35	when	when	WRB
35316	386	36	similar	similar	JJ
35316	386	37	organic	organic	JJ
35316	386	38	remains	remain	NNS
35316	386	39	are	be	VBP
35316	386	40	embedded	embed	VBN
35316	386	41	in	in	IN
35316	386	42	rock	rock	NN
35316	386	43	in	in	IN
35316	386	44	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	386	45	natural	natural	JJ
35316	386	46	connexions	connexion	NNS
35316	386	47	.	.	.
35316	387	1	In	in	IN
35316	387	2	England	England	NNP
35316	387	3	Flying	Flying	NNP
35316	387	4	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	387	5	disappear	disappear	VBP
35316	387	6	with	with	IN
35316	387	7	the	the	DT
35316	387	8	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	387	9	.	.	.
35316	388	1	In	in	IN
35316	388	2	that	that	DT
35316	388	3	period	period	NN
35316	388	4	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	388	5	were	be	VBD
35316	388	6	widely	widely	RB
35316	388	7	distributed	distribute	VBN
35316	388	8	,	,	,
35316	388	9	being	be	VBG
35316	388	10	found	find	VBN
35316	388	11	in	in	IN
35316	388	12	Bohemia	Bohemia	NNP
35316	388	13	,	,	,
35316	388	14	in	in	IN
35316	388	15	Brazil	Brazil	NNP
35316	388	16	,	,	,
35316	388	17	and	and	CC
35316	388	18	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
35316	388	19	in	in	IN
35316	388	20	the	the	DT
35316	388	21	United	United	NNP
35316	388	22	States	States	NNP
35316	388	23	,	,	,
35316	388	24	as	as	RB
35316	388	25	well	well	RB
35316	388	26	as	as	IN
35316	388	27	in	in	IN
35316	388	28	Kent	Kent	NNP
35316	388	29	and	and	CC
35316	388	30	other	other	JJ
35316	388	31	parts	part	NNS
35316	388	32	of	of	IN
35316	388	33	England	England	NNP
35316	388	34	.	.	.
35316	389	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	389	2	attained	attain	VBD
35316	389	3	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	389	4	largest	large	JJS
35316	389	5	dimensions	dimension	NNS
35316	389	6	in	in	IN
35316	389	7	this	this	DT
35316	389	8	period	period	NN
35316	389	9	of	of	IN
35316	389	10	geological	geological	JJ
35316	389	11	time	time	NN
35316	389	12	.	.	.
35316	390	1	One	one	CD
35316	390	2	imperfect	imperfect	JJ
35316	390	3	fragment	fragment	NN
35316	390	4	of	of	IN
35316	390	5	a	a	DT
35316	390	6	bone	bone	NN
35316	390	7	from	from	IN
35316	390	8	the	the	DT
35316	390	9	Laramie	Laramie	NNP
35316	390	10	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	390	11	of	of	IN
35316	390	12	Canada	Canada	NNP
35316	390	13	was	be	VBD
35316	390	14	described	describe	VBN
35316	390	15	,	,	,
35316	390	16	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	390	17	believe	believe	VBP
35316	390	18	,	,	,
35316	390	19	by	by	IN
35316	390	20	Cope	Cope	NNP
35316	390	21	,	,	,
35316	390	22	though	though	IN
35316	390	23	not	not	RB
35316	390	24	identified	identify	VBN
35316	390	25	by	by	IN
35316	390	26	him	-PRON-	PRP
35316	390	27	as	as	IN
35316	390	28	Ornithosaurian	Ornithosaurian	NNP
35316	390	29	,	,	,
35316	390	30	and	and	CC
35316	390	31	is	be	VBZ
35316	390	32	probably	probably	RB
35316	390	33	newer	new	JJR
35316	390	34	than	than	IN
35316	390	35	other	other	JJ
35316	390	36	remains	remain	NNS
35316	390	37	.	.	.
35316	391	1	ASPECT	ASPECT	NNS
35316	391	2	OF	of	IN
35316	391	3	PTERODACTYLES	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	391	4	If	if	IN
35316	391	5	this	this	DT
35316	391	6	series	series	NN
35316	391	7	of	of	IN
35316	391	8	animals	animal	NNS
35316	391	9	could	could	MD
35316	391	10	all	all	DT
35316	391	11	be	be	VB
35316	391	12	brought	bring	VBN
35316	391	13	together	together	RB
35316	391	14	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	391	15	would	would	MD
35316	391	16	vary	vary	VB
35316	391	17	greatly	greatly	RB
35316	391	18	in	in	IN
35316	391	19	aspect	aspect	NN
35316	391	20	and	and	CC
35316	391	21	stature	stature	NN
35316	391	22	,	,	,
35316	391	23	as	as	RB
35316	391	24	well	well	RB
35316	391	25	as	as	IN
35316	391	26	in	in	IN
35316	391	27	structure	structure	NN
35316	391	28	.	.	.
35316	392	1	Some	some	DT
35316	392	2	have	have	VBP
35316	392	3	the	the	DT
35316	392	4	head	head	NN
35316	392	5	enormously	enormously	RB
35316	392	6	long	long	RB
35316	392	7	,	,	,
35316	392	8	in	in	IN
35316	392	9	others	other	NNS
35316	392	10	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	392	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	392	12	large	large	JJ
35316	392	13	and	and	CC
35316	392	14	deep	deep	JJ
35316	392	15	,	,	,
35316	392	16	characters	character	NNS
35316	392	17	which	which	WDT
35316	392	18	are	be	VBP
35316	392	19	shared	share	VBN
35316	392	20	by	by	IN
35316	392	21	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	392	22	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	392	23	which	which	WDT
35316	392	24	do	do	VBP
35316	392	25	not	not	RB
35316	392	26	fly	fly	VB
35316	392	27	,	,	,
35316	392	28	and	and	CC
35316	392	29	to	to	TO
35316	392	30	which	which	WDT
35316	392	31	some	some	DT
35316	392	32	birds	bird	NNS
35316	392	33	may	may	MD
35316	392	34	approximate	approximate	VB
35316	392	35	;	;	:
35316	392	36	while	while	IN
35316	392	37	in	in	IN
35316	392	38	a	a	DT
35316	392	39	few	few	JJ
35316	392	40	the	the	DT
35316	392	41	head	head	NN
35316	392	42	is	be	VBZ
35316	392	43	small	small	JJ
35316	392	44	and	and	CC
35316	392	45	compact	compact	JJ
35316	392	46	,	,	,
35316	392	47	no	no	DT
35316	392	48	more	more	RBR
35316	392	49	conspicuous	conspicuous	JJ
35316	392	50	,	,	,
35316	392	51	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	392	52	,	,	,
35316	392	53	than	than	IN
35316	392	54	the	the	DT
35316	392	55	head	head	NN
35316	392	56	of	of	IN
35316	392	57	a	a	DT
35316	392	58	Sparrow	Sparrow	NNP
35316	392	59	.	.	.
35316	393	1	The	the	DT
35316	393	2	neck	neck	NN
35316	393	3	may	may	MD
35316	393	4	be	be	VB
35316	393	5	slender	slender	NN
35316	393	6	like	like	IN
35316	393	7	that	that	DT
35316	393	8	of	of	IN
35316	393	9	a	a	DT
35316	393	10	Heron	Heron	NNP
35316	393	11	,	,	,
35316	393	12	or	or	CC
35316	393	13	strong	strong	JJ
35316	393	14	like	like	IN
35316	393	15	that	that	DT
35316	393	16	of	of	IN
35316	393	17	an	an	DT
35316	393	18	Eagle	Eagle	NNP
35316	393	19	;	;	:
35316	393	20	the	the	DT
35316	393	21	back	back	NN
35316	393	22	is	be	VBZ
35316	393	23	always	always	RB
35316	393	24	short	short	JJ
35316	393	25	,	,	,
35316	393	26	and	and	CC
35316	393	27	the	the	DT
35316	393	28	tail	tail	NN
35316	393	29	may	may	MD
35316	393	30	be	be	VB
35316	393	31	inconspicuous	inconspicuous	JJ
35316	393	32	,	,	,
35316	393	33	or	or	CC
35316	393	34	as	as	RB
35316	393	35	long	long	RB
35316	393	36	as	as	IN
35316	393	37	the	the	DT
35316	393	38	back	back	NN
35316	393	39	and	and	CC
35316	393	40	neck	neck	NN
35316	393	41	together	together	RB
35316	393	42	.	.	.
35316	394	1	These	these	DT
35316	394	2	flying	fly	VBG
35316	394	3	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	394	4	frequently	frequently	RB
35316	394	5	have	have	VBP
35316	394	6	the	the	DT
35316	394	7	proportions	proportion	NNS
35316	394	8	of	of	IN
35316	394	9	the	the	DT
35316	394	10	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	394	11	similar	similar	JJ
35316	394	12	to	to	IN
35316	394	13	those	those	DT
35316	394	14	of	of	IN
35316	394	15	a	a	DT
35316	394	16	Bat	Bat	NNP
35316	394	17	,	,	,
35316	394	18	with	with	IN
35316	394	19	fore	fore	NN
35316	394	20	legs	leg	NNS
35316	394	21	strong	strong	JJ
35316	394	22	and	and	CC
35316	394	23	hind	hind	JJ
35316	394	24	legs	leg	NNS
35316	394	25	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	394	26	small	small	JJ
35316	394	27	;	;	:
35316	394	28	while	while	IN
35316	394	29	in	in	IN
35316	394	30	some	some	DT
35316	394	31	the	the	DT
35316	394	32	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	394	33	are	be	VBP
35316	394	34	as	as	RB
35316	394	35	long	long	JJ
35316	394	36	,	,	,
35316	394	37	proportionately	proportionately	RB
35316	394	38	,	,	,
35316	394	39	and	and	CC
35316	394	40	graceful	graceful	JJ
35316	394	41	as	as	IN
35316	394	42	those	those	DT
35316	394	43	of	of	IN
35316	394	44	a	a	DT
35316	394	45	Deer	Deer	NNP
35316	394	46	.	.	.
35316	395	1	With	with	IN
35316	395	2	these	these	DT
35316	395	3	differences	difference	NNS
35316	395	4	in	in	IN
35316	395	5	proportions	proportion	NNS
35316	395	6	of	of	IN
35316	395	7	the	the	DT
35316	395	8	body	body	NN
35316	395	9	are	be	VBP
35316	395	10	associated	associate	VBN
35316	395	11	great	great	JJ
35316	395	12	differences	difference	NNS
35316	395	13	in	in	IN
35316	395	14	the	the	DT
35316	395	15	relative	relative	JJ
35316	395	16	length	length	NN
35316	395	17	of	of	IN
35316	395	18	the	the	DT
35316	395	19	wing	wing	NN
35316	395	20	and	and	CC
35316	395	21	spread	spread	NN
35316	395	22	of	of	IN
35316	395	23	the	the	DT
35316	395	24	wing	wing	NN
35316	395	25	membranes	membrane	NNS
35316	395	26	.	.	.
35316	396	1	DIMENSIONS	dimension	NNS
35316	396	2	OF	of	IN
35316	396	3	THE	the	DT
35316	396	4	ANIMALS	animal	NNS
35316	396	5	The	the	DT
35316	396	6	dimensions	dimension	NNS
35316	396	7	of	of	IN
35316	396	8	the	the	DT
35316	396	9	animals	animal	NNS
35316	396	10	have	have	VBP
35316	396	11	probably	probably	RB
35316	396	12	varied	vary	VBN
35316	396	13	in	in	IN
35316	396	14	all	all	DT
35316	396	15	periods	period	NNS
35316	396	16	of	of	IN
35316	396	17	geological	geological	JJ
35316	396	18	time	time	NN
35316	396	19	.	.	.
35316	397	1	The	the	DT
35316	397	2	smallest	small	JJS
35316	397	3	,	,	,
35316	397	4	in	in	IN
35316	397	5	the	the	DT
35316	397	6	Lithographic	Lithographic	NNP
35316	397	7	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	397	8	,	,	,
35316	397	9	are	be	VBP
35316	397	10	smaller	small	JJR
35316	397	11	than	than	IN
35316	397	12	Sparrows	sparrow	NNS
35316	397	13	,	,	,
35316	397	14	while	while	IN
35316	397	15	associated	associate	VBN
35316	397	16	with	with	IN
35316	397	17	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	397	18	are	be	VBP
35316	397	19	others	other	NNS
35316	397	20	in	in	IN
35316	397	21	which	which	WDT
35316	397	22	the	the	DT
35316	397	23	drumstick	drumstick	NN
35316	397	24	bone	bone	NN
35316	397	25	of	of	IN
35316	397	26	the	the	DT
35316	397	27	leg	leg	NN
35316	397	28	is	be	VBZ
35316	397	29	eight	eight	CD
35316	397	30	inches	inch	NNS
35316	397	31	long	long	JJ
35316	397	32	.	.	.
35316	398	1	In	in	IN
35316	398	2	the	the	DT
35316	398	3	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	398	4	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	398	5	and	and	CC
35316	398	6	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	398	7	imperfect	imperfect	JJ
35316	398	8	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	398	9	occur	occur	VBP
35316	398	10	,	,	,
35316	398	11	showing	show	VBG
35316	398	12	that	that	IN
35316	398	13	the	the	DT
35316	398	14	upper	upper	JJ
35316	398	15	arm	arm	NN
35316	398	16	bones	bone	NNS
35316	398	17	are	be	VBP
35316	398	18	larger	large	JJR
35316	398	19	than	than	IN
35316	398	20	those	those	DT
35316	398	21	of	of	IN
35316	398	22	an	an	DT
35316	398	23	Ox	ox	NN
35316	398	24	.	.	.
35316	399	1	The	the	DT
35316	399	2	shaft	shaft	NN
35316	399	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	399	4	one	one	CD
35316	399	5	and	and	CC
35316	399	6	a	a	DT
35316	399	7	half	half	NN
35316	399	8	inches	inch	NNS
35316	399	9	in	in	IN
35316	399	10	diameter	diameter	NN
35316	399	11	and	and	CC
35316	399	12	the	the	DT
35316	399	13	ends	end	NNS
35316	399	14	three	three	CD
35316	399	15	inches	inch	NNS
35316	399	16	wide	wide	JJ
35316	399	17	.	.	.
35316	400	1	Such	such	JJ
35316	400	2	remains	remain	NNS
35316	400	3	may	may	MD
35316	400	4	indicate	indicate	VB
35316	400	5	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	400	6	not	not	RB
35316	400	7	inferior	inferior	JJ
35316	400	8	in	in	IN
35316	400	9	size	size	NN
35316	400	10	to	to	IN
35316	400	11	the	the	DT
35316	400	12	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	400	13	Moas	Moas	NNP
35316	400	14	of	of	IN
35316	400	15	New	New	NNP
35316	400	16	Zealand	Zealand	NNP
35316	400	17	,	,	,
35316	400	18	but	but	CC
35316	400	19	with	with	IN
35316	400	20	immensely	immensely	RB
35316	400	21	larger	large	JJR
35316	400	22	heads	head	NNS
35316	400	23	,	,	,
35316	400	24	animals	animal	NNS
35316	400	25	far	far	RB
35316	400	26	larger	large	JJR
35316	400	27	than	than	IN
35316	400	28	birds	bird	NNS
35316	400	29	of	of	IN
35316	400	30	flight	flight	NN
35316	400	31	.	.	.
35316	401	1	The	the	DT
35316	401	2	late	late	JJ
35316	401	3	Sir	Sir	NNP
35316	401	4	Richard	Richard	NNP
35316	401	5	Owen	Owen	NNP
35316	401	6	,	,	,
35316	401	7	on	on	IN
35316	401	8	first	first	JJ
35316	401	9	seeing	see	VBG
35316	401	10	these	these	DT
35316	401	11	fragmentary	fragmentary	JJ
35316	401	12	remains	remain	NNS
35316	401	13	,	,	,
35316	401	14	said	say	VBD
35316	401	15	"	"	``
35316	401	16	the	the	DT
35316	401	17	flying	fly	VBG
35316	401	18	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	401	19	with	with	IN
35316	401	20	outstretched	outstretched	JJ
35316	401	21	pinions	pinion	NNS
35316	401	22	must	must	MD
35316	401	23	have	have	VB
35316	401	24	appeared	appear	VBN
35316	401	25	like	like	IN
35316	401	26	the	the	DT
35316	401	27	soaring	soar	VBG
35316	401	28	Roc	Roc	NNP
35316	401	29	of	of	IN
35316	401	30	Arabian	arabian	JJ
35316	401	31	romance	romance	NN
35316	401	32	,	,	,
35316	401	33	but	but	CC
35316	401	34	with	with	IN
35316	401	35	the	the	DT
35316	401	36	features	feature	NNS
35316	401	37	of	of	IN
35316	401	38	leathern	leathern	JJ
35316	401	39	wings	wing	NNS
35316	401	40	with	with	IN
35316	401	41	crooked	crooked	JJ
35316	401	42	claws	claws	NN
35316	401	43	superinduced	superinduce	VBN
35316	401	44	,	,	,
35316	401	45	and	and	CC
35316	401	46	gaping	gape	VBG
35316	401	47	mouth	mouth	NN
35316	401	48	with	with	IN
35316	401	49	threatening	threaten	VBG
35316	401	50	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	401	51	.	.	.
35316	401	52	"	"	''
35316	402	1	Eventually	eventually	RB
35316	402	2	we	-PRON-	PRP
35316	402	3	shall	shall	MD
35316	402	4	obtain	obtain	VB
35316	402	5	more	more	RBR
35316	402	6	exact	exact	JJ
35316	402	7	ideas	idea	NNS
35316	402	8	of	of	IN
35316	402	9	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	402	10	aspect	aspect	NN
35316	402	11	,	,	,
35316	402	12	when	when	WRB
35316	402	13	the	the	DT
35316	402	14	structures	structure	NNS
35316	402	15	of	of	IN
35316	402	16	the	the	DT
35316	402	17	several	several	JJ
35316	402	18	regions	region	NNS
35316	402	19	of	of	IN
35316	402	20	the	the	DT
35316	402	21	body	body	NN
35316	402	22	have	have	VBP
35316	402	23	been	be	VBN
35316	402	24	examined	examine	VBN
35316	402	25	.	.	.
35316	403	1	The	the	DT
35316	403	2	great	great	JJ
35316	403	3	dimensions	dimension	NNS
35316	403	4	of	of	IN
35316	403	5	the	the	DT
35316	403	6	stretch	stretch	NN
35316	403	7	of	of	IN
35316	403	8	wing	wing	NN
35316	403	9	,	,	,
35316	403	10	often	often	RB
35316	403	11	computed	compute	VBD
35316	403	12	at	at	IN
35316	403	13	twenty	twenty	CD
35316	403	14	feet	foot	NNS
35316	403	15	in	in	IN
35316	403	16	the	the	DT
35316	403	17	larger	large	JJR
35316	403	18	examples	example	NNS
35316	403	19	,	,	,
35316	403	20	might	may	MD
35316	403	21	lead	lead	VB
35316	403	22	to	to	IN
35316	403	23	expectations	expectation	NNS
35316	403	24	of	of	IN
35316	403	25	great	great	JJ
35316	403	26	weight	weight	NN
35316	403	27	of	of	IN
35316	403	28	body	body	NN
35316	403	29	,	,	,
35316	403	30	if	if	IN
35316	403	31	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	403	32	were	be	VBD
35316	403	33	not	not	RB
35316	403	34	known	know	VBN
35316	403	35	that	that	IN
35316	403	36	an	an	DT
35316	403	37	albatross	albatross	NN
35316	403	38	,	,	,
35316	403	39	with	with	IN
35316	403	40	wings	wing	NNS
35316	403	41	spreading	spread	VBG
35316	403	42	eleven	eleven	CD
35316	403	43	feet	foot	NNS
35316	403	44	,	,	,
35316	403	45	only	only	RB
35316	403	46	weighs	weigh	VBZ
35316	403	47	about	about	RB
35316	403	48	seventeen	seventeen	CD
35316	403	49	pounds	pound	NNS
35316	403	50	.	.	.
35316	404	1	CHAPTER	chapter	NN
35316	404	2	VI	VI	NNP
35316	404	3	HOW	how	WRB
35316	404	4	ANIMALS	animal	NNS
35316	404	5	ARE	are	VBP
35316	404	6	INTERPRETED	interpret	VBN
35316	404	7	BY	by	IN
35316	404	8	THEIR	their	NN
35316	404	9	BONES	bone	NNS
35316	404	10	There	there	EX
35316	404	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	404	12	only	only	RB
35316	404	13	one	one	CD
35316	404	14	safe	safe	JJ
35316	404	15	path	path	NN
35316	404	16	which	which	WDT
35316	404	17	the	the	DT
35316	404	18	naturalist	naturalist	NN
35316	404	19	may	may	MD
35316	404	20	follow	follow	VB
35316	404	21	who	who	WP
35316	404	22	would	would	MD
35316	404	23	tell	tell	VB
35316	404	24	the	the	DT
35316	404	25	story	story	NN
35316	404	26	of	of	IN
35316	404	27	the	the	DT
35316	404	28	meaning	meaning	NN
35316	404	29	and	and	CC
35316	404	30	nature	nature	NN
35316	404	31	of	of	IN
35316	404	32	an	an	DT
35316	404	33	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	404	34	type	type	NN
35316	404	35	of	of	IN
35316	404	36	animal	animal	NN
35316	404	37	life	life	NN
35316	404	38	,	,	,
35316	404	39	and	and	CC
35316	404	40	that	that	DT
35316	404	41	is	be	VBZ
35316	404	42	to	to	TO
35316	404	43	compare	compare	VB
35316	404	44	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	404	45	as	as	RB
35316	404	46	fully	fully	RB
35316	404	47	as	as	IN
35316	404	48	possible	possible	JJ
35316	404	49	in	in	IN
35316	404	50	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	404	51	several	several	JJ
35316	404	52	bones	bone	NNS
35316	404	53	,	,	,
35316	404	54	and	and	CC
35316	404	55	as	as	IN
35316	404	56	a	a	DT
35316	404	57	whole	whole	NN
35316	404	58	,	,	,
35316	404	59	with	with	IN
35316	404	60	other	other	JJ
35316	404	61	animals	animal	NNS
35316	404	62	,	,	,
35316	404	63	especially	especially	RB
35316	404	64	with	with	IN
35316	404	65	those	those	DT
35316	404	66	which	which	WDT
35316	404	67	survive	survive	VBP
35316	404	68	.	.	.
35316	405	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	405	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	405	3	easy	easy	JJ
35316	405	4	to	to	TO
35316	405	5	fix	fix	VB
35316	405	6	the	the	DT
35316	405	7	place	place	NN
35316	405	8	in	in	IN
35316	405	9	nature	nature	NN
35316	405	10	of	of	IN
35316	405	11	living	live	VBG
35316	405	12	animals	animal	NNS
35316	405	13	and	and	CC
35316	405	14	determine	determine	VB
35316	405	15	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	405	16	mutual	mutual	JJ
35316	405	17	relations	relation	NNS
35316	405	18	to	to	IN
35316	405	19	each	each	DT
35316	405	20	other	other	JJ
35316	405	21	,	,	,
35316	405	22	because	because	IN
35316	405	23	all	all	PDT
35316	405	24	the	the	DT
35316	405	25	organs	organ	NNS
35316	405	26	--	--	:
35316	405	27	vital	vital	JJ
35316	405	28	as	as	RB
35316	405	29	well	well	RB
35316	405	30	as	as	IN
35316	405	31	locomotive	locomotive	JJ
35316	405	32	--	--	:
35316	405	33	are	be	VBP
35316	405	34	available	available	JJ
35316	405	35	for	for	IN
35316	405	36	comparison	comparison	NN
35316	405	37	.	.	.
35316	406	1	On	on	IN
35316	406	2	such	such	JJ
35316	406	3	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	406	4	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	406	5	are	be	VBP
35316	406	6	grouped	group	VBN
35316	406	7	together	together	RB
35316	406	8	into	into	IN
35316	406	9	the	the	DT
35316	406	10	large	large	JJ
35316	406	11	divisions	division	NNS
35316	406	12	of	of	IN
35316	406	13	Beasts	Beasts	NNPS
35316	406	14	,	,	,
35316	406	15	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	406	16	,	,	,
35316	406	17	and	and	CC
35316	406	18	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	406	19	;	;	:
35316	406	20	as	as	RB
35316	406	21	well	well	RB
35316	406	22	as	as	IN
35316	406	23	placed	place	VBN
35316	406	24	in	in	IN
35316	406	25	smaller	small	JJR
35316	406	26	divisions	division	NNS
35316	406	27	termed	term	VBN
35316	406	28	Orders	order	NNS
35316	406	29	,	,	,
35316	406	30	which	which	WDT
35316	406	31	are	be	VBP
35316	406	32	based	base	VBN
35316	406	33	upon	upon	IN
35316	406	34	less	less	RBR
35316	406	35	important	important	JJ
35316	406	36	modifications	modification	NNS
35316	406	37	of	of	IN
35316	406	38	fundamental	fundamental	JJ
35316	406	39	structures	structure	NNS
35316	406	40	.	.	.
35316	407	1	All	all	PDT
35316	407	2	these	these	DT
35316	407	3	characteristic	characteristic	JJ
35316	407	4	organs	organ	NNS
35316	407	5	have	have	VBP
35316	407	6	usually	usually	RB
35316	407	7	disappeared	disappear	VBN
35316	407	8	in	in	IN
35316	407	9	the	the	DT
35316	407	10	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	407	11	.	.	.
35316	408	1	Hence	hence	RB
35316	408	2	a	a	DT
35316	408	3	new	new	JJ
35316	408	4	method	method	NN
35316	408	5	of	of	IN
35316	408	6	study	study	NN
35316	408	7	of	of	IN
35316	408	8	the	the	DT
35316	408	9	hard	hard	JJ
35316	408	10	parts	part	NNS
35316	408	11	of	of	IN
35316	408	12	the	the	DT
35316	408	13	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	408	14	,	,	,
35316	408	15	which	which	WDT
35316	408	16	alone	alone	RB
35316	408	17	are	be	VBP
35316	408	18	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	408	19	,	,	,
35316	408	20	is	be	VBZ
35316	408	21	used	use	VBN
35316	408	22	in	in	IN
35316	408	23	the	the	DT
35316	408	24	endeavour	endeavour	NN
35316	408	25	to	to	TO
35316	408	26	discover	discover	VB
35316	408	27	how	how	WRB
35316	408	28	the	the	DT
35316	408	29	Flying	Flying	NNP
35316	408	30	Reptile	Reptile	NNP
35316	408	31	or	or	CC
35316	408	32	other	other	JJ
35316	408	33	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	408	34	animal	animal	NN
35316	408	35	is	be	VBZ
35316	408	36	to	to	TO
35316	408	37	be	be	VB
35316	408	38	classified	classify	VBN
35316	408	39	,	,	,
35316	408	40	and	and	CC
35316	408	41	how	how	WRB
35316	408	42	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	408	43	acquired	acquire	VBD
35316	408	44	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	408	45	characters	character	NNS
35316	408	46	or	or	CC
35316	408	47	came	come	VBD
35316	408	48	into	into	IN
35316	408	49	existence	existence	NN
35316	408	50	.	.	.
35316	409	1	VARIATIONS	variation	NNS
35316	409	2	OF	of	IN
35316	409	3	BONES	bone	NNS
35316	409	4	AMONG	among	IN
35316	409	5	MAMMALIA	mammalia	NN
35316	409	6	[	[	-LRB-
35316	409	7	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	409	8	:	:	:
35316	409	9	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	409	10	.	.	.
35316	410	1	14	14	CD
35316	410	2	.	.	.
35316	411	1	THE	the	DT
35316	411	2	FORE	FORE	NNP
35316	411	3	LIMB	LIMB	NNP
35316	411	4	IN	in	IN
35316	411	5	FOUR	four	CD
35316	411	6	TYPES	types	NN
35316	411	7	OF	of	IN
35316	411	8	MAMMALS	mammal	NNS
35316	411	9	Comparison	comparison	NN
35316	411	10	of	of	IN
35316	411	11	the	the	DT
35316	411	12	fore	fore	NN
35316	411	13	limb	limb	NN
35316	411	14	in	in	IN
35316	411	15	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	411	16	,	,	,
35316	411	17	showing	show	VBG
35316	411	18	variation	variation	NN
35316	411	19	of	of	IN
35316	411	20	form	form	NN
35316	411	21	of	of	IN
35316	411	22	the	the	DT
35316	411	23	bones	bone	NNS
35316	411	24	with	with	IN
35316	411	25	function	function	NN
35316	411	26	]	]	-RRB-
35316	411	27	Resemblances	resemblance	NNS
35316	411	28	and	and	CC
35316	411	29	differences	difference	NNS
35316	411	30	in	in	IN
35316	411	31	the	the	DT
35316	411	32	bones	bone	NNS
35316	411	33	are	be	VBP
35316	411	34	easily	easily	RB
35316	411	35	over	over	RB
35316	411	36	-	-	HYPH
35316	411	37	estimated	estimate	VBN
35316	411	38	in	in	IN
35316	411	39	importance	importance	NN
35316	411	40	as	as	IN
35316	411	41	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	411	42	of	of	IN
35316	411	43	pedigree	pedigree	JJ
35316	411	44	relationship	relationship	NN
35316	411	45	.	.	.
35316	412	1	The	the	DT
35316	412	2	Mammalia	Mammalia	NNP
35316	412	3	show	show	NN
35316	412	4	,	,	,
35316	412	5	by	by	IN
35316	412	6	means	mean	NNS
35316	412	7	of	of	IN
35316	412	8	such	such	JJ
35316	412	9	skeletons	skeleton	NNS
35316	412	10	as	as	IN
35316	412	11	are	be	VBP
35316	412	12	exhibited	exhibit	VBN
35316	412	13	in	in	IN
35316	412	14	any	any	DT
35316	412	15	Natural	Natural	NNP
35316	412	16	History	History	NNP
35316	412	17	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	412	18	,	,	,
35316	412	19	how	how	WRB
35316	412	20	small	small	JJ
35316	412	21	is	be	VBZ
35316	412	22	the	the	DT
35316	412	23	importance	importance	NN
35316	412	24	to	to	TO
35316	412	25	be	be	VB
35316	412	26	attached	attach	VBN
35316	412	27	to	to	IN
35316	412	28	even	even	RB
35316	412	29	the	the	DT
35316	412	30	existence	existence	NN
35316	412	31	of	of	IN
35316	412	32	any	any	DT
35316	412	33	group	group	NN
35316	412	34	of	of	IN
35316	412	35	bones	bone	NNS
35316	412	36	in	in	IN
35316	412	37	determining	determine	VBG
35316	412	38	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	412	39	grade	grade	NN
35316	412	40	of	of	IN
35316	412	41	organisation	organisation	NN
35316	412	42	.	.	.
35316	413	1	The	the	DT
35316	413	2	whole	whole	JJ
35316	413	3	Whale	Whale	NNP
35316	413	4	tribe	tribe	NN
35316	413	5	suckle	suckle	VBP
35316	413	6	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	413	7	young	young	JJ
35316	413	8	and	and	CC
35316	413	9	conform	conform	VB
35316	413	10	to	to	IN
35316	413	11	the	the	DT
35316	413	12	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	413	13	characters	character	NNS
35316	413	14	in	in	IN
35316	413	15	brain	brain	NN
35316	413	16	and	and	CC
35316	413	17	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	413	18	which	which	WDT
35316	413	19	mark	mark	VBP
35316	413	20	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	413	21	as	as	IN
35316	413	22	being	be	VBG
35316	413	23	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	413	24	.	.	.
35316	414	1	But	but	CC
35316	414	2	if	if	IN
35316	414	3	there	there	EX
35316	414	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	414	5	one	one	CD
35316	414	6	part	part	NN
35316	414	7	of	of	IN
35316	414	8	the	the	DT
35316	414	9	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	414	10	more	more	JJR
35316	414	11	than	than	IN
35316	414	12	another	another	DT
35316	414	13	which	which	WDT
35316	414	14	distinguishes	distinguish	VBZ
35316	414	15	the	the	DT
35316	414	16	Mammalia	Mammalia	NNP
35316	414	17	,	,	,
35316	414	18	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	414	19	is	be	VBZ
35316	414	20	the	the	DT
35316	414	21	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	414	22	of	of	IN
35316	414	23	bones	bone	NNS
35316	414	24	at	at	IN
35316	414	25	the	the	DT
35316	414	26	hips	hip	NNS
35316	414	27	which	which	WDT
35316	414	28	supports	support	VBZ
35316	414	29	the	the	DT
35316	414	30	hind	hind	NN
35316	414	31	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	414	32	.	.	.
35316	415	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	415	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	415	3	characterised	characterise	VBN
35316	415	4	by	by	IN
35316	415	5	the	the	DT
35316	415	6	bone	bone	NN
35316	415	7	named	name	VBN
35316	415	8	the	the	DT
35316	415	9	ilium	ilium	NN
35316	415	10	being	be	VBG
35316	415	11	uniformly	uniformly	RB
35316	415	12	directed	direct	VBN
35316	415	13	forward	forward	RB
35316	415	14	.	.	.
35316	416	1	Yet	yet	CC
35316	416	2	in	in	IN
35316	416	3	the	the	DT
35316	416	4	Whale	Whale	NNP
35316	416	5	tribe	tribe	NN
35316	416	6	the	the	DT
35316	416	7	hip	hip	NN
35316	416	8	-	-	HYPH
35316	416	9	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	416	10	and	and	CC
35316	416	11	the	the	DT
35316	416	12	hind	hind	JJ
35316	416	13	limb	limb	NN
35316	416	14	which	which	WDT
35316	416	15	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	416	16	usually	usually	RB
35316	416	17	supports	support	VBZ
35316	416	18	are	be	VBP
35316	416	19	so	so	RB
35316	416	20	faintly	faintly	RB
35316	416	21	indicated	indicate	VBN
35316	416	22	as	as	IN
35316	416	23	to	to	TO
35316	416	24	be	be	VB
35316	416	25	practically	practically	RB
35316	416	26	lost	lose	VBN
35316	416	27	;	;	:
35316	416	28	while	while	IN
35316	416	29	the	the	DT
35316	416	30	fore	fore	NN
35316	416	31	limb	limb	NN
35316	416	32	becomes	become	VBZ
35316	416	33	a	a	DT
35316	416	34	paddle	paddle	NN
35316	416	35	without	without	IN
35316	416	36	distinction	distinction	NN
35316	416	37	of	of	IN
35316	416	38	digits	digit	NNS
35316	416	39	,	,	,
35316	416	40	and	and	CC
35316	416	41	is	be	VBZ
35316	416	42	therefore	therefore	RB
35316	416	43	devoid	devoid	JJ
35316	416	44	of	of	IN
35316	416	45	hoofs	hoofs	NN
35316	416	46	or	or	CC
35316	416	47	claws	claws	NN
35316	416	48	,	,	,
35316	416	49	which	which	WDT
35316	416	50	are	be	VBP
35316	416	51	usual	usual	JJ
35316	416	52	terminations	termination	NNS
35316	416	53	of	of	IN
35316	416	54	the	the	DT
35316	416	55	extremities	extremity	NNS
35316	416	56	in	in	IN
35316	416	57	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	416	58	.	.	.
35316	417	1	Yet	yet	RB
35316	417	2	this	this	DT
35316	417	3	swimming	swimming	NN
35316	417	4	paddle	paddle	NN
35316	417	5	,	,	,
35316	417	6	with	with	IN
35316	417	7	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	417	8	ill	ill	RB
35316	417	9	-	-	HYPH
35316	417	10	defined	define	VBN
35316	417	11	bones	bone	NNS
35316	417	12	--	--	:
35316	417	13	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	417	14	astonishing	astonish	VBG
35316	417	15	in	in	IN
35316	417	16	number	number	NN
35316	417	17	,	,	,
35316	417	18	as	as	RB
35316	417	19	well	well	RB
35316	417	20	as	as	IN
35316	417	21	in	in	IN
35316	417	22	fewness	fewness	NN
35316	417	23	of	of	IN
35316	417	24	the	the	DT
35316	417	25	finger	finger	NN
35316	417	26	bones	bone	NNS
35316	417	27	--	--	:
35316	417	28	is	be	VBZ
35316	417	29	represented	represent	VBN
35316	417	30	by	by	IN
35316	417	31	the	the	DT
35316	417	32	burrowing	burrow	VBG
35316	417	33	fore	fore	NN
35316	417	34	limb	limb	NN
35316	417	35	of	of	IN
35316	417	36	the	the	DT
35316	417	37	Mole	Mole	NNP
35316	417	38	,	,	,
35316	417	39	which	which	WDT
35316	417	40	lives	live	VBZ
35316	417	41	underground	underground	RB
35316	417	42	;	;	,
35316	417	43	by	by	IN
35316	417	44	the	the	DT
35316	417	45	elongated	elongated	NN
35316	417	46	hoofed	hoof	VBD
35316	417	47	legs	leg	NNS
35316	417	48	of	of	IN
35316	417	49	the	the	DT
35316	417	50	Giraffe	Giraffe	NNP
35316	417	51	,	,	,
35316	417	52	which	which	WDT
35316	417	53	lives	live	VBZ
35316	417	54	on	on	IN
35316	417	55	plains	plain	NNS
35316	417	56	;	;	:
35316	417	57	and	and	CC
35316	417	58	the	the	DT
35316	417	59	extended	extended	JJ
35316	417	60	arm	arm	NN
35316	417	61	and	and	CC
35316	417	62	finger	finger	NN
35316	417	63	bones	bone	NNS
35316	417	64	of	of	IN
35316	417	65	the	the	DT
35316	417	66	Bat	Bat	NNP
35316	417	67	,	,	,
35316	417	68	which	which	WDT
35316	417	69	are	be	VBP
35316	417	70	equally	equally	RB
35316	417	71	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	417	72	with	with	IN
35316	417	73	the	the	DT
35316	417	74	Whale	Whale	NNP
35316	417	75	.	.	.
35316	418	1	From	from	IN
35316	418	2	such	such	JJ
35316	418	3	comparison	comparison	NN
35316	418	4	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	418	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	418	6	seen	see	VBN
35316	418	7	that	that	IN
35316	418	8	no	no	DT
35316	418	9	proportion	proportion	NN
35316	418	10	,	,	,
35316	418	11	or	or	CC
35316	418	12	form	form	NN
35316	418	13	,	,	,
35316	418	14	or	or	CC
35316	418	15	length	length	NN
35316	418	16	,	,	,
35316	418	17	or	or	CC
35316	418	18	use	use	NN
35316	418	19	of	of	IN
35316	418	20	the	the	DT
35316	418	21	bones	bone	NNS
35316	418	22	of	of	IN
35316	418	23	the	the	DT
35316	418	24	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	418	25	,	,	,
35316	418	26	or	or	CC
35316	418	27	even	even	RB
35316	418	28	the	the	DT
35316	418	29	presence	presence	NN
35316	418	30	of	of	IN
35316	418	31	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	418	32	,	,	,
35316	418	33	is	be	VBZ
35316	418	34	necessarily	necessarily	RB
35316	418	35	characteristic	characteristic	JJ
35316	418	36	of	of	IN
35316	418	37	a	a	DT
35316	418	38	mammal	mammal	NN
35316	418	39	.	.	.
35316	419	1	No	no	DT
35316	419	2	limitation	limitation	NN
35316	419	3	can	can	MD
35316	419	4	be	be	VB
35316	419	5	placed	place	VBN
35316	419	6	upon	upon	IN
35316	419	7	the	the	DT
35316	419	8	possible	possible	JJ
35316	419	9	diversity	diversity	NN
35316	419	10	of	of	IN
35316	419	11	form	form	NN
35316	419	12	or	or	CC
35316	419	13	development	development	NN
35316	419	14	of	of	IN
35316	419	15	bones	bone	NNS
35316	419	16	in	in	IN
35316	419	17	unknown	unknown	JJ
35316	419	18	animals	animal	NNS
35316	419	19	,	,	,
35316	419	20	when	when	WRB
35316	419	21	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	419	22	are	be	VBP
35316	419	23	considered	consider	VBN
35316	419	24	in	in	IN
35316	419	25	the	the	DT
35316	419	26	light	light	NN
35316	419	27	of	of	IN
35316	419	28	such	such	JJ
35316	419	29	experience	experience	NN
35316	419	30	of	of	IN
35316	419	31	varied	varied	JJ
35316	419	32	structural	structural	JJ
35316	419	33	conditions	condition	NNS
35316	419	34	in	in	IN
35316	419	35	living	live	VBG
35316	419	36	members	member	NNS
35316	419	37	of	of	IN
35316	419	38	a	a	DT
35316	419	39	single	single	JJ
35316	419	40	class	class	NN
35316	419	41	.	.	.
35316	420	1	What	what	WP
35316	420	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	420	3	true	true	JJ
35316	420	4	for	for	IN
35316	420	5	the	the	DT
35316	420	6	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	420	7	and	and	CC
35316	420	8	the	the	DT
35316	420	9	bony	bony	NN
35316	420	10	arches	arch	NNS
35316	420	11	which	which	WDT
35316	420	12	support	support	VBP
35316	420	13	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	420	14	is	be	VBZ
35316	420	15	true	true	JJ
35316	420	16	for	for	IN
35316	420	17	the	the	DT
35316	420	18	backbone	backbone	NN
35316	420	19	also	also	RB
35316	420	20	,	,	,
35316	420	21	for	for	IN
35316	420	22	the	the	DT
35316	420	23	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	420	24	,	,	,
35316	420	25	and	and	CC
35316	420	26	to	to	IN
35316	420	27	some	some	DT
35316	420	28	extent	extent	NN
35316	420	29	for	for	IN
35316	420	30	the	the	DT
35316	420	31	skull	skull	NN
35316	420	32	.	.	.
35316	421	1	The	the	DT
35316	421	2	neck	neck	NN
35316	421	3	in	in	IN
35316	421	4	the	the	DT
35316	421	5	Whale	Whale	NNP
35316	421	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	421	7	shortened	shorten	VBN
35316	421	8	almost	almost	RB
35316	421	9	beyond	beyond	IN
35316	421	10	recognition	recognition	NN
35316	421	11	.	.	.
35316	422	1	In	in	IN
35316	422	2	the	the	DT
35316	422	3	Giraffe	Giraffe	NNP
35316	422	4	the	the	DT
35316	422	5	same	same	JJ
35316	422	6	seven	seven	CD
35316	422	7	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	422	8	are	be	VBP
35316	422	9	elongated	elongate	VBN
35316	422	10	into	into	IN
35316	422	11	a	a	DT
35316	422	12	marvellous	marvellous	JJ
35316	422	13	neck	neck	NN
35316	422	14	;	;	:
35316	422	15	so	so	IN
35316	422	16	that	that	IN
35316	422	17	in	in	IN
35316	422	18	the	the	DT
35316	422	19	technical	technical	JJ
35316	422	20	definition	definition	NN
35316	422	21	of	of	IN
35316	422	22	a	a	DT
35316	422	23	mammal	mammal	JJ
35316	422	24	both	both	DT
35316	422	25	are	be	VBP
35316	422	26	said	say	VBN
35316	422	27	to	to	TO
35316	422	28	have	have	VB
35316	422	29	seven	seven	CD
35316	422	30	neck	neck	NN
35316	422	31	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	422	32	.	.	.
35316	423	1	Yet	yet	CC
35316	423	2	exceptions	exception	NNS
35316	423	3	show	show	VBP
35316	423	4	a	a	DT
35316	423	5	capacity	capacity	NN
35316	423	6	for	for	IN
35316	423	7	variation	variation	NN
35316	423	8	.	.	.
35316	424	1	One	one	CD
35316	424	2	of	of	IN
35316	424	3	the	the	DT
35316	424	4	Sloths	Sloths	NNPS
35316	424	5	reduces	reduce	VBZ
35316	424	6	the	the	DT
35316	424	7	number	number	NN
35316	424	8	to	to	IN
35316	424	9	six	six	CD
35316	424	10	,	,	,
35316	424	11	while	while	IN
35316	424	12	another	another	DT
35316	424	13	has	have	VBZ
35316	424	14	nine	nine	CD
35316	424	15	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	424	16	in	in	IN
35316	424	17	the	the	DT
35316	424	18	neck	neck	NN
35316	424	19	;	;	:
35316	424	20	proving	prove	VBG
35316	424	21	that	that	IN
35316	424	22	there	there	EX
35316	424	23	is	be	VBZ
35316	424	24	no	no	DT
35316	424	25	necessary	necessary	JJ
35316	424	26	difference	difference	NN
35316	424	27	between	between	IN
35316	424	28	a	a	DT
35316	424	29	mammal	mammal	NN
35316	424	30	and	and	CC
35316	424	31	a	a	DT
35316	424	32	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	424	33	when	when	WRB
35316	424	34	judged	judge	VBN
35316	424	35	by	by	IN
35316	424	36	a	a	DT
35316	424	37	character	character	NN
35316	424	38	which	which	WDT
35316	424	39	is	be	VBZ
35316	424	40	typically	typically	RB
35316	424	41	so	so	RB
35316	424	42	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	424	43	of	of	IN
35316	424	44	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	424	45	as	as	IN
35316	424	46	the	the	DT
35316	424	47	number	number	NN
35316	424	48	of	of	IN
35316	424	49	the	the	DT
35316	424	50	neck	neck	NN
35316	424	51	bones	bone	NNS
35316	424	52	.	.	.
35316	425	1	The	the	DT
35316	425	2	skull	skull	NN
35316	425	3	varies	vary	VBZ
35316	425	4	too	too	RB
35316	425	5	,	,	,
35316	425	6	though	though	IN
35316	425	7	to	to	IN
35316	425	8	a	a	DT
35316	425	9	less	less	JJR
35316	425	10	extent	extent	NN
35316	425	11	.	.	.
35316	426	1	The	the	DT
35316	426	2	Great	Great	NNP
35316	426	3	Ant	Ant	NNP
35316	426	4	-	-	HYPH
35316	426	5	eater	eater	NN
35316	426	6	of	of	IN
35316	426	7	South	South	NNP
35316	426	8	America	America	NNP
35316	426	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	426	10	a	a	DT
35316	426	11	mammal	mammal	NN
35316	426	12	absolutely	absolutely	RB
35316	426	13	without	without	IN
35316	426	14	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	426	15	.	.	.
35316	427	1	The	the	DT
35316	427	2	Porpoises	Porpoises	NNPS
35316	427	3	have	have	VBP
35316	427	4	a	a	DT
35316	427	5	simple	simple	JJ
35316	427	6	unvarying	unvarying	NN
35316	427	7	row	row	NN
35316	427	8	of	of	IN
35316	427	9	conical	conical	JJ
35316	427	10	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	427	11	with	with	IN
35316	427	12	single	single	JJ
35316	427	13	roots	root	NNS
35316	427	14	extending	extend	VBG
35316	427	15	along	along	IN
35316	427	16	the	the	DT
35316	427	17	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	427	18	.	.	.
35316	428	1	And	and	CC
35316	428	2	the	the	DT
35316	428	3	dental	dental	JJ
35316	428	4	armature	armature	NN
35316	428	5	of	of	IN
35316	428	6	the	the	DT
35316	428	7	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	428	8	,	,	,
35316	428	9	and	and	CC
35316	428	10	relative	relative	JJ
35316	428	11	dimensions	dimension	NNS
35316	428	12	of	of	IN
35316	428	13	the	the	DT
35316	428	14	skull	skull	NN
35316	428	15	bones	bone	NNS
35316	428	16	,	,	,
35316	428	17	exhibit	exhibit	VB
35316	428	18	such	such	JJ
35316	428	19	diversity	diversity	NN
35316	428	20	,	,	,
35316	428	21	in	in	IN
35316	428	22	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	428	23	of	of	IN
35316	428	24	what	what	WP
35316	428	25	may	may	MD
35316	428	26	be	be	VB
35316	428	27	parted	part	VBN
35316	428	28	with	with	IN
35316	428	29	or	or	CC
35316	428	30	acquired	acquire	VBN
35316	428	31	,	,	,
35316	428	32	that	that	IN
35316	428	33	recognition	recognition	NN
35316	428	34	of	of	IN
35316	428	35	the	the	DT
35316	428	36	many	many	JJ
35316	428	37	reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	428	38	structures	structure	NNS
35316	428	39	and	and	CC
35316	428	40	bones	bone	NNS
35316	428	41	in	in	IN
35316	428	42	the	the	DT
35316	428	43	skull	skull	NN
35316	428	44	of	of	IN
35316	428	45	Ornithorhynchus	Ornithorhynchus	NNP
35316	428	46	,	,	,
35316	428	47	the	the	DT
35316	428	48	Australian	Australian	NNP
35316	428	49	Duckbill	Duckbill	NNP
35316	428	50	,	,	,
35316	428	51	demonstrates	demonstrate	VBZ
35316	428	52	that	that	IN
35316	428	53	the	the	DT
35316	428	54	difficulties	difficulty	NNS
35316	428	55	in	in	IN
35316	428	56	recognising	recognise	VBG
35316	428	57	an	an	DT
35316	428	58	animal	animal	NN
35316	428	59	by	by	IN
35316	428	60	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	428	61	bones	bone	NNS
35316	428	62	are	be	VBP
35316	428	63	real	real	JJ
35316	428	64	,	,	,
35316	428	65	unless	unless	IN
35316	428	66	we	-PRON-	PRP
35316	428	67	can	can	MD
35316	428	68	discover	discover	VB
35316	428	69	the	the	DT
35316	428	70	Animal	Animal	NNP
35316	428	71	Type	Type	NNP
35316	428	72	to	to	TO
35316	428	73	which	which	WDT
35316	428	74	the	the	DT
35316	428	75	bones	bone	NNS
35316	428	76	belong	belong	VBP
35316	428	77	;	;	:
35316	428	78	and	and	CC
35316	428	79	that	that	IN
35316	428	80	there	there	EX
35316	428	81	is	be	VBZ
35316	428	82	very	very	RB
35316	428	83	little	little	JJ
35316	428	84	in	in	IN
35316	428	85	osteology	osteology	NN
35316	428	86	which	which	WDT
35316	428	87	may	may	MD
35316	428	88	not	not	RB
35316	428	89	be	be	VB
35316	428	90	lost	lose	VBN
35316	428	91	without	without	IN
35316	428	92	affecting	affect	VBG
35316	428	93	an	an	DT
35316	428	94	animal	animal	NN
35316	428	95	's	's	POS
35316	428	96	grade	grade	NN
35316	428	97	of	of	IN
35316	428	98	organisation	organisation	NN
35316	428	99	.	.	.
35316	429	1	VARIATION	variation	NN
35316	429	2	IN	in	IN
35316	429	3	SKIN	SKIN	NNP
35316	429	4	COVERING	cover	VBG
35316	429	5	OF	of	IN
35316	429	6	MAMMALS	mammal	NNS
35316	429	7	Even	even	RB
35316	429	8	the	the	DT
35316	429	9	covering	covering	NN
35316	429	10	of	of	IN
35316	429	11	the	the	DT
35316	429	12	body	body	NN
35316	429	13	varies	vary	VBZ
35316	429	14	in	in	IN
35316	429	15	the	the	DT
35316	429	16	same	same	JJ
35316	429	17	class	class	NN
35316	429	18	,	,	,
35316	429	19	or	or	CC
35316	429	20	even	even	RB
35316	429	21	order	order	NN
35316	429	22	of	of	IN
35316	429	23	animals	animal	NNS
35316	429	24	,	,	,
35316	429	25	so	so	IN
35316	429	26	that	that	IN
35316	429	27	the	the	DT
35316	429	28	familiar	familiar	JJ
35316	429	29	growth	growth	NN
35316	429	30	on	on	IN
35316	429	31	the	the	DT
35316	429	32	skin	skin	NN
35316	429	33	is	be	VBZ
35316	429	34	never	never	RB
35316	429	35	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	429	36	only	only	JJ
35316	429	37	possible	possible	JJ
35316	429	38	covering	covering	NN
35316	429	39	.	.	.
35316	430	1	The	the	DT
35316	430	2	Indian	indian	JJ
35316	430	3	ant	ant	NN
35316	430	4	-	-	HYPH
35316	430	5	eater	eater	NN
35316	430	6	,	,	,
35316	430	7	named	name	VBN
35316	430	8	Manis	Manis	NNP
35316	430	9	,	,	,
35316	430	10	which	which	WDT
35316	430	11	looks	look	VBZ
35316	430	12	like	like	IN
35316	430	13	a	a	DT
35316	430	14	gigantic	gigantic	JJ
35316	430	15	fir	fir	NN
35316	430	16	-	-	HYPH
35316	430	17	cone	cone	NN
35316	430	18	,	,	,
35316	430	19	the	the	DT
35316	430	20	Armadillo	Armadillo	NNP
35316	430	21	,	,	,
35316	430	22	which	which	WDT
35316	430	23	sheathes	sheathe	VBZ
35316	430	24	the	the	DT
35316	430	25	body	body	NN
35316	430	26	in	in	IN
35316	430	27	rings	ring	NNS
35316	430	28	of	of	IN
35316	430	29	bone	bone	NN
35316	430	30	,	,	,
35316	430	31	bearing	bear	VBG
35316	430	32	only	only	RB
35316	430	33	a	a	DT
35316	430	34	scanty	scanty	NN
35316	430	35	development	development	NN
35316	430	36	of	of	IN
35316	430	37	hair	hair	NN
35316	430	38	,	,	,
35316	430	39	are	be	VBP
35316	430	40	examples	example	NNS
35316	430	41	of	of	IN
35316	430	42	mammalian	mammalian	JJ
35316	430	43	hair	hair	NN
35316	430	44	,	,	,
35316	430	45	as	as	RB
35316	430	46	singular	singular	JJ
35316	430	47	as	as	IN
35316	430	48	the	the	DT
35316	430	49	quills	quill	NNS
35316	430	50	of	of	IN
35316	430	51	a	a	DT
35316	430	52	Porcupine	Porcupine	NNP
35316	430	53	,	,	,
35316	430	54	the	the	DT
35316	430	55	horn	horn	NN
35316	430	56	of	of	IN
35316	430	57	a	a	DT
35316	430	58	Rhinoceros	Rhinoceros	NNP
35316	430	59	,	,	,
35316	430	60	or	or	CC
35316	430	61	the	the	DT
35316	430	62	growth	growth	NN
35316	430	63	of	of	IN
35316	430	64	hair	hair	NN
35316	430	65	of	of	IN
35316	430	66	varying	varying	NN
35316	430	67	length	length	NN
35316	430	68	and	and	CC
35316	430	69	stoutness	stoutness	NN
35316	430	70	on	on	IN
35316	430	71	different	different	JJ
35316	430	72	parts	part	NNS
35316	430	73	of	of	IN
35316	430	74	the	the	DT
35316	430	75	body	body	NN
35316	430	76	in	in	IN
35316	430	77	various	various	JJ
35316	430	78	animals	animal	NNS
35316	430	79	,	,	,
35316	430	80	or	or	CC
35316	430	81	the	the	DT
35316	430	82	imperfect	imperfect	JJ
35316	430	83	development	development	NN
35316	430	84	of	of	IN
35316	430	85	hair	hair	NN
35316	430	86	in	in	IN
35316	430	87	the	the	DT
35316	430	88	marine	marine	JJ
35316	430	89	Cetacea	Cetacea	NNP
35316	430	90	.	.	.
35316	431	1	Among	among	IN
35316	431	2	living	live	VBG
35316	431	3	animals	animal	NNS
35316	431	4	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	431	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	431	6	enough	enough	JJ
35316	431	7	for	for	IN
35316	431	8	practical	practical	JJ
35316	431	9	purposes	purpose	NNS
35316	431	10	to	to	TO
35316	431	11	say	say	VB
35316	431	12	that	that	IN
35316	431	13	a	a	DT
35316	431	14	mammal	mammal	NN
35316	431	15	is	be	VBZ
35316	431	16	clothed	clothe	VBN
35316	431	17	with	with	IN
35316	431	18	hair	hair	NN
35316	431	19	,	,	,
35316	431	20	but	but	CC
35316	431	21	in	in	IN
35316	431	22	a	a	DT
35316	431	23	fossil	fossil	JJ
35316	431	24	state	state	NN
35316	431	25	the	the	DT
35316	431	26	hair	hair	NN
35316	431	27	must	must	MD
35316	431	28	usually	usually	RB
35316	431	29	be	be	VB
35316	431	30	lost	lose	VBN
35316	431	31	beyond	beyond	IN
35316	431	32	recognition	recognition	NN
35316	431	33	from	from	IN
35316	431	34	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	431	35	fineness	fineness	NN
35316	431	36	and	and	CC
35316	431	37	shortness	shortness	NN
35316	431	38	of	of	IN
35316	431	39	growth	growth	NN
35316	431	40	.	.	.
35316	432	1	VARIATION	variation	NN
35316	432	2	IN	in	IN
35316	432	3	SKIN	SKIN	NNP
35316	432	4	COVERING	cover	VBG
35316	432	5	OF	of	IN
35316	432	6	BIRDS	bird	NNS
35316	432	7	No	no	DT
35316	432	8	Class	class	NN
35316	432	9	of	of	IN
35316	432	10	living	live	VBG
35316	432	11	animals	animal	NNS
35316	432	12	is	be	VBZ
35316	432	13	more	more	RBR
35316	432	14	homogeneous	homogeneous	JJ
35316	432	15	than	than	IN
35316	432	16	Birds	bird	NNS
35316	432	17	;	;	:
35316	432	18	and	and	CC
35316	432	19	well	well	RB
35316	432	20	-	-	HYPH
35316	432	21	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	432	22	remains	remain	VBZ
35316	432	23	prove	prove	VBP
35316	432	24	that	that	IN
35316	432	25	,	,	,
35316	432	26	at	at	IN
35316	432	27	least	least	JJS
35316	432	28	as	as	IN
35316	432	29	far	far	RB
35316	432	30	back	back	RB
35316	432	31	in	in	IN
35316	432	32	time	time	NN
35316	432	33	as	as	IN
35316	432	34	the	the	DT
35316	432	35	Upper	Upper	NNP
35316	432	36	Oolites	Oolites	NNPS
35316	432	37	,	,	,
35316	432	38	birds	bird	NNS
35316	432	39	were	be	VBD
35316	432	40	clothed	clothe	VBN
35316	432	41	with	with	IN
35316	432	42	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	432	43	of	of	IN
35316	432	44	essentially	essentially	RB
35316	432	45	the	the	DT
35316	432	46	same	same	JJ
35316	432	47	mode	mode	NN
35316	432	48	of	of	IN
35316	432	49	growth	growth	NN
35316	432	50	and	and	CC
35316	432	51	appearance	appearance	NN
35316	432	52	as	as	IN
35316	432	53	the	the	DT
35316	432	54	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	432	55	of	of	IN
35316	432	56	living	living	NN
35316	432	57	birds	bird	NNS
35316	432	58	.	.	.
35316	433	1	There	there	EX
35316	433	2	may	may	MD
35316	433	3	,	,	,
35316	433	4	therefore	therefore	RB
35316	433	5	,	,	,
35316	433	6	be	be	VB
35316	433	7	no	no	DT
35316	433	8	ground	ground	NN
35316	433	9	for	for	IN
35316	433	10	assuming	assume	VBG
35316	433	11	that	that	IN
35316	433	12	the	the	DT
35316	433	13	covering	covering	NN
35316	433	14	was	be	VBD
35316	433	15	ever	ever	RB
35316	433	16	different	different	JJ
35316	433	17	,	,	,
35316	433	18	though	though	IN
35316	433	19	some	some	DT
35316	433	20	regions	region	NNS
35316	433	21	of	of	IN
35316	433	22	the	the	DT
35316	433	23	skin	skin	NN
35316	433	24	are	be	VBP
35316	433	25	free	free	JJ
35316	433	26	from	from	IN
35316	433	27	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	433	28	.	.	.
35316	434	1	Yet	yet	CC
35316	434	2	the	the	DT
35316	434	3	variations	variation	NNS
35316	434	4	from	from	IN
35316	434	5	fine	fine	JJ
35316	434	6	under	under	NN
35316	434	7	-	-	HYPH
35316	434	8	down	down	NN
35316	434	9	to	to	IN
35316	434	10	the	the	DT
35316	434	11	scale	scale	NN
35316	434	12	-	-	HYPH
35316	434	13	like	like	JJ
35316	434	14	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	434	15	on	on	IN
35316	434	16	the	the	DT
35316	434	17	wings	wing	NNS
35316	434	18	of	of	IN
35316	434	19	a	a	DT
35316	434	20	Penguin	Penguin	NNP
35316	434	21	,	,	,
35316	434	22	or	or	CC
35316	434	23	the	the	DT
35316	434	24	great	great	JJ
35316	434	25	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	434	26	in	in	IN
35316	434	27	the	the	DT
35316	434	28	wings	wing	NNS
35316	434	29	of	of	IN
35316	434	30	birds	bird	NNS
35316	434	31	of	of	IN
35316	434	32	flight	flight	NN
35316	434	33	,	,	,
35316	434	34	or	or	CC
35316	434	35	the	the	DT
35316	434	36	double	double	JJ
35316	434	37	quill	quill	NN
35316	434	38	of	of	IN
35316	434	39	the	the	DT
35316	434	40	Ostrich	Ostrich	NNP
35316	434	41	group	group	NN
35316	434	42	,	,	,
35316	434	43	are	be	VBP
35316	434	44	calculated	calculate	VBN
35316	434	45	to	to	TO
35316	434	46	yield	yield	VB
35316	434	47	dissimilar	dissimilar	JJ
35316	434	48	impressions	impression	NNS
35316	434	49	in	in	IN
35316	434	50	a	a	DT
35316	434	51	fossil	fossil	JJ
35316	434	52	state	state	NN
35316	434	53	,	,	,
35316	434	54	even	even	RB
35316	434	55	if	if	IN
35316	434	56	the	the	DT
35316	434	57	fine	fine	NN
35316	434	58	down	down	RB
35316	434	59	would	would	MD
35316	434	60	be	be	VB
35316	434	61	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	434	62	in	in	IN
35316	434	63	any	any	DT
35316	434	64	stratum	stratum	NN
35316	434	65	.	.	.
35316	435	1	VARIATION	variation	NN
35316	435	2	IN	in	IN
35316	435	3	THE	the	DT
35316	435	4	BONES	bone	NNS
35316	435	5	OF	of	IN
35316	435	6	BIRDS	bird	NNS
35316	435	7	Osteologically	osteologically	RB
35316	435	8	there	there	EX
35316	435	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	435	10	less	less	JJR
35316	435	11	variety	variety	NN
35316	435	12	in	in	IN
35316	435	13	the	the	DT
35316	435	14	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	435	15	of	of	IN
35316	435	16	birds	bird	NNS
35316	435	17	than	than	IN
35316	435	18	in	in	IN
35316	435	19	other	other	JJ
35316	435	20	great	great	JJ
35316	435	21	groups	group	NNS
35316	435	22	of	of	IN
35316	435	23	animals	animal	NNS
35316	435	24	.	.	.
35316	436	1	The	the	DT
35316	436	2	existing	exist	VBG
35316	436	3	representatives	representative	NNS
35316	436	4	do	do	VBP
35316	436	5	not	not	RB
35316	436	6	exhaust	exhaust	VB
35316	436	7	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	436	8	capability	capability	NN
35316	436	9	for	for	IN
35316	436	10	modification	modification	NN
35316	436	11	.	.	.
35316	437	1	The	the	DT
35316	437	2	few	few	JJ
35316	437	3	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	437	4	of	of	IN
35316	437	5	birds	bird	NNS
35316	437	6	hitherto	hitherto	NNP
35316	437	7	found	find	VBN
35316	437	8	in	in	IN
35316	437	9	the	the	DT
35316	437	10	Secondary	secondary	JJ
35316	437	11	strata	stratum	NNS
35316	437	12	have	have	VBP
35316	437	13	rudely	rudely	RB
35316	437	14	removed	remove	VBN
35316	437	15	many	many	JJ
35316	437	16	differences	difference	NNS
35316	437	17	in	in	IN
35316	437	18	the	the	DT
35316	437	19	bones	bone	NNS
35316	437	20	which	which	WDT
35316	437	21	separated	separate	VBD
35316	437	22	living	living	NN
35316	437	23	birds	bird	NNS
35316	437	24	from	from	IN
35316	437	25	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	437	26	;	;	:
35316	437	27	so	so	IN
35316	437	28	that	that	IN
35316	437	29	if	if	IN
35316	437	30	only	only	RB
35316	437	31	the	the	DT
35316	437	32	older	old	JJR
35316	437	33	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	437	34	birds	bird	NNS
35316	437	35	were	be	VBD
35316	437	36	known	know	VBN
35316	437	37	,	,	,
35316	437	38	and	and	CC
35316	437	39	the	the	DT
35316	437	40	Tertiary	Tertiary	NNP
35316	437	41	and	and	CC
35316	437	42	living	living	NN
35316	437	43	birds	bird	NNS
35316	437	44	had	have	VBD
35316	437	45	not	not	RB
35316	437	46	existed	exist	VBN
35316	437	47	,	,	,
35316	437	48	a	a	DT
35316	437	49	bird	bird	NN
35316	437	50	might	may	MD
35316	437	51	have	have	VB
35316	437	52	been	be	VBN
35316	437	53	defined	define	VBN
35316	437	54	as	as	IN
35316	437	55	an	an	DT
35316	437	56	animal	animal	NN
35316	437	57	having	have	VBG
35316	437	58	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	437	59	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	437	60	armed	arm	VBN
35316	437	61	with	with	IN
35316	437	62	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	437	63	,	,	,
35316	437	64	instead	instead	RB
35316	437	65	of	of	IN
35316	437	66	devoid	devoid	JJ
35316	437	67	of	of	IN
35316	437	68	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	437	69	;	;	:
35316	437	70	with	with	IN
35316	437	71	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	437	72	cupped	cup	VBN
35316	437	73	at	at	IN
35316	437	74	both	both	DT
35316	437	75	ends	end	NNS
35316	437	76	,	,	,
35316	437	77	instead	instead	RB
35316	437	78	of	of	IN
35316	437	79	with	with	IN
35316	437	80	a	a	DT
35316	437	81	saddle	saddle	NN
35316	437	82	-	-	HYPH
35316	437	83	shaped	shape	VBN
35316	437	84	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	437	85	which	which	WDT
35316	437	86	in	in	IN
35316	437	87	front	front	NN
35316	437	88	is	be	VBZ
35316	437	89	concave	concave	NNP
35316	437	90	from	from	IN
35316	437	91	side	side	NN
35316	437	92	from	from	IN
35316	437	93	side	side	NN
35316	437	94	,	,	,
35316	437	95	and	and	CC
35316	437	96	convex	convex	NNS
35316	437	97	from	from	IN
35316	437	98	above	above	RB
35316	437	99	downwards	downwards	RB
35316	437	100	;	;	:
35316	437	101	in	in	IN
35316	437	102	which	which	WDT
35316	437	103	the	the	DT
35316	437	104	bones	bone	NNS
35316	437	105	of	of	IN
35316	437	106	the	the	DT
35316	437	107	hand	hand	NN
35316	437	108	are	be	VBP
35316	437	109	separate	separate	JJ
35316	437	110	,	,	,
35316	437	111	so	so	IN
35316	437	112	that	that	IN
35316	437	113	three	three	CD
35316	437	114	digits	digit	NNS
35316	437	115	terminating	terminating	NN
35316	437	116	in	in	IN
35316	437	117	claws	claws	NN
35316	437	118	can	can	MD
35316	437	119	be	be	VB
35316	437	120	applied	apply	VBN
35316	437	121	to	to	IN
35316	437	122	the	the	DT
35316	437	123	ground	ground	NN
35316	437	124	,	,	,
35316	437	125	instead	instead	RB
35316	437	126	of	of	IN
35316	437	127	the	the	DT
35316	437	128	metacarpal	metacarpal	JJ
35316	437	129	bones	bone	NNS
35316	437	130	being	be	VBG
35316	437	131	united	unite	VBN
35316	437	132	in	in	IN
35316	437	133	a	a	DT
35316	437	134	solid	solid	JJ
35316	437	135	mass	mass	NN
35316	437	136	with	with	IN
35316	437	137	clawless	clawless	NN
35316	437	138	digits	digit	NNS
35316	437	139	;	;	:
35316	437	140	and	and	CC
35316	437	141	in	in	IN
35316	437	142	which	which	WDT
35316	437	143	the	the	DT
35316	437	144	tail	tail	NN
35316	437	145	is	be	VBZ
35316	437	146	elongated	elongate	VBN
35316	437	147	like	like	IN
35316	437	148	the	the	DT
35316	437	149	tail	tail	NN
35316	437	150	of	of	IN
35316	437	151	a	a	DT
35316	437	152	lizard	lizard	NN
35316	437	153	.	.	.
35316	438	1	Yet	yet	CC
35316	438	2	the	the	DT
35316	438	3	limits	limit	NNS
35316	438	4	to	to	IN
35316	438	5	variation	variation	NN
35316	438	6	are	be	VBP
35316	438	7	not	not	RB
35316	438	8	to	to	TO
35316	438	9	be	be	VB
35316	438	10	formulated	formulate	VBN
35316	438	11	till	till	IN
35316	438	12	Nature	nature	NN
35316	438	13	has	have	VBZ
35316	438	14	exhausted	exhaust	VBN
35316	438	15	all	all	DT
35316	438	16	her	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	438	17	resources	resource	NNS
35316	438	18	in	in	IN
35316	438	19	efforts	effort	NNS
35316	438	20	to	to	TO
35316	438	21	preserve	preserve	VB
35316	438	22	organic	organic	JJ
35316	438	23	types	type	NNS
35316	438	24	by	by	IN
35316	438	25	adapting	adapt	VBG
35316	438	26	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	438	27	to	to	IN
35316	438	28	changed	change	VBN
35316	438	29	circumstances	circumstance	NNS
35316	438	30	.	.	.
35316	439	1	Birds	bird	NNS
35316	439	2	may	may	MD
35316	439	3	be	be	VB
35316	439	4	regarded	regard	VBN
35316	439	5	theoretically	theoretically	RB
35316	439	6	as	as	RB
35316	439	7	equally	equally	RB
35316	439	8	capable	capable	JJ
35316	439	9	with	with	IN
35316	439	10	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	439	11	of	of	IN
35316	439	12	parting	part	VBG
35316	439	13	with	with	IN
35316	439	14	almost	almost	RB
35316	439	15	every	every	DT
35316	439	16	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	439	17	structure	structure	NN
35316	439	18	in	in	IN
35316	439	19	the	the	DT
35316	439	20	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	439	21	by	by	IN
35316	439	22	which	which	WDT
35316	439	23	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	439	24	is	be	VBZ
35316	439	25	best	well	RBS
35316	439	26	known	known	JJ
35316	439	27	.	.	.
35316	440	1	Even	even	RB
35316	440	2	the	the	DT
35316	440	3	living	live	VBG
35316	440	4	frigate	frigate	JJ
35316	440	5	bird	bird	NN
35316	440	6	blends	blend	NNS
35316	440	7	the	the	DT
35316	440	8	early	early	JJ
35316	440	9	joints	joint	NNS
35316	440	10	of	of	IN
35316	440	11	the	the	DT
35316	440	12	backbone	backbone	NN
35316	440	13	into	into	IN
35316	440	14	a	a	DT
35316	440	15	compact	compact	JJ
35316	440	16	mass	mass	NN
35316	440	17	like	like	IN
35316	440	18	a	a	DT
35316	440	19	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	440	20	.	.	.
35316	441	1	The	the	DT
35316	441	2	Penguin	Penguin	NNP
35316	441	3	has	have	VBZ
35316	441	4	a	a	DT
35316	441	5	cup	cup	NN
35316	441	6	-	-	HYPH
35316	441	7	and	and	CC
35316	441	8	-	-	HYPH
35316	441	9	ball	ball	NN
35316	441	10	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	441	11	in	in	IN
35316	441	12	the	the	DT
35316	441	13	early	early	JJ
35316	441	14	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	441	15	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	441	16	,	,	,
35316	441	17	with	with	IN
35316	441	18	the	the	DT
35316	441	19	ball	ball	NN
35316	441	20	in	in	IN
35316	441	21	front	front	NN
35316	441	22	.	.	.
35316	442	1	And	and	CC
35316	442	2	the	the	DT
35316	442	3	genus	genus	NNP
35316	442	4	Cypselus	Cypselus	NNP
35316	442	5	has	have	VBZ
35316	442	6	the	the	DT
35316	442	7	upper	upper	JJ
35316	442	8	arm	arm	NN
35316	442	9	bone	bone	NN
35316	442	10	almost	almost	RB
35316	442	11	as	as	RB
35316	442	12	broad	broad	JJ
35316	442	13	as	as	IN
35316	442	14	long	long	JJ
35316	442	15	,	,	,
35316	442	16	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	442	17	the	the	DT
35316	442	18	bird	bird	NN
35316	442	19	type	type	NN
35316	442	20	.	.	.
35316	443	1	Such	such	JJ
35316	443	2	examples	example	NNS
35316	443	3	prove	prove	VBP
35316	443	4	that	that	IN
35316	443	5	we	-PRON-	PRP
35316	443	6	are	be	VBP
35316	443	7	apt	apt	JJ
35316	443	8	to	to	TO
35316	443	9	accept	accept	VB
35316	443	10	the	the	DT
35316	443	11	predominant	predominant	JJ
35316	443	12	structures	structure	NNS
35316	443	13	in	in	IN
35316	443	14	an	an	DT
35316	443	15	animal	animal	NN
35316	443	16	type	type	NN
35316	443	17	as	as	IN
35316	443	18	though	though	IN
35316	443	19	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	443	20	were	be	VBD
35316	443	21	universal	universal	JJ
35316	443	22	,	,	,
35316	443	23	and	and	CC
35316	443	24	forget	forget	VB
35316	443	25	that	that	IN
35316	443	26	inferences	inference	NNS
35316	443	27	based	base	VBN
35316	443	28	,	,	,
35316	443	29	like	like	IN
35316	443	30	those	those	DT
35316	443	31	of	of	IN
35316	443	32	early	early	JJ
35316	443	33	investigators	investigator	NNS
35316	443	34	,	,	,
35316	443	35	on	on	IN
35316	443	36	limited	limited	JJ
35316	443	37	materials	material	NNS
35316	443	38	may	may	MD
35316	443	39	be	be	VB
35316	443	40	re	re	VBN
35316	443	41	-	-	VBN
35316	443	42	examined	examine	VBN
35316	443	43	with	with	IN
35316	443	44	advantage	advantage	NN
35316	443	45	.	.	.
35316	444	1	VARIATION	variation	NN
35316	444	2	IN	in	IN
35316	444	3	THE	the	DT
35316	444	4	BONES	bone	NNS
35316	444	5	OF	of	IN
35316	444	6	REPTILES	reptile	NNS
35316	444	7	The	the	DT
35316	444	8	true	true	JJ
35316	444	9	Reptilia	Reptilia	NNP
35316	444	10	,	,	,
35316	444	11	notwithstanding	notwithstanding	IN
35316	444	12	some	some	DT
35316	444	13	strong	strong	JJ
35316	444	14	resemblances	resemblance	NNS
35316	444	15	to	to	IN
35316	444	16	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	444	17	in	in	IN
35316	444	18	technical	technical	JJ
35316	444	19	characters	character	NNS
35316	444	20	of	of	IN
35316	444	21	the	the	DT
35316	444	22	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	444	23	,	,	,
35316	444	24	display	display	VB
35316	444	25	among	among	IN
35316	444	26	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	444	27	surviving	survive	VBG
35316	444	28	representatives	representative	NNS
35316	444	29	an	an	DT
35316	444	30	astonishing	astonishing	JJ
35316	444	31	diversity	diversity	NN
35316	444	32	in	in	IN
35316	444	33	the	the	DT
35316	444	34	bony	bony	NN
35316	444	35	framework	framework	NN
35316	444	36	of	of	IN
35316	444	37	the	the	DT
35316	444	38	body	body	NN
35316	444	39	,	,	,
35316	444	40	exceeding	exceed	VBG
35316	444	41	that	that	DT
35316	444	42	of	of	IN
35316	444	43	the	the	DT
35316	444	44	mammalia	mammalia	NN
35316	444	45	.	.	.
35316	445	1	This	this	DT
35316	445	2	unlooked	unlooke	VBD
35316	445	3	-	-	HYPH
35316	445	4	for	for	RP
35316	445	5	capacity	capacity	NN
35316	445	6	for	for	IN
35316	445	7	varying	vary	VBG
35316	445	8	the	the	DT
35316	445	9	plan	plan	NN
35316	445	10	of	of	IN
35316	445	11	construction	construction	NN
35316	445	12	of	of	IN
35316	445	13	the	the	DT
35316	445	14	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	445	15	is	be	VBZ
35316	445	16	in	in	IN
35316	445	17	harmony	harmony	NN
35316	445	18	with	with	IN
35316	445	19	the	the	DT
35316	445	20	diversity	diversity	NN
35316	445	21	of	of	IN
35316	445	22	structure	structure	NN
35316	445	23	in	in	IN
35316	445	24	groups	group	NNS
35316	445	25	of	of	IN
35316	445	26	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	445	27	animals	animal	NNS
35316	445	28	to	to	TO
35316	445	29	which	which	WDT
35316	445	30	the	the	DT
35316	445	31	name	name	NN
35316	445	32	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	445	33	has	have	VBZ
35316	445	34	also	also	RB
35316	445	35	been	be	VBN
35316	445	36	given	give	VBN
35316	445	37	.	.	.
35316	446	1	The	the	DT
35316	446	2	interval	interval	NN
35316	446	3	in	in	IN
35316	446	4	form	form	NN
35316	446	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	446	6	so	so	RB
35316	446	7	vast	vast	JJ
35316	446	8	between	between	IN
35316	446	9	Serpent	Serpent	NNP
35316	446	10	and	and	CC
35316	446	11	Tortoise	Tortoise	NNP
35316	446	12	,	,	,
35316	446	13	and	and	CC
35316	446	14	so	so	RB
35316	446	15	considerable	considerable	JJ
35316	446	16	in	in	IN
35316	446	17	structure	structure	NN
35316	446	18	of	of	IN
35316	446	19	the	the	DT
35316	446	20	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	446	21	between	between	IN
35316	446	22	these	these	DT
35316	446	23	and	and	CC
35316	446	24	the	the	DT
35316	446	25	several	several	JJ
35316	446	26	groups	group	NNS
35316	446	27	of	of	IN
35316	446	28	Lizards	Lizards	NNPS
35316	446	29	,	,	,
35316	446	30	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNP
35316	446	31	,	,	,
35316	446	32	and	and	CC
35316	446	33	Hatteria	Hatteria	NNP
35316	446	34	,	,	,
35316	446	35	that	that	IN
35316	446	36	any	any	DT
35316	446	37	other	other	JJ
35316	446	38	diversity	diversity	NN
35316	446	39	could	could	MD
35316	446	40	not	not	RB
35316	446	41	be	be	VB
35316	446	42	more	more	RBR
35316	446	43	surprising	surprising	JJ
35316	446	44	.	.	.
35316	447	1	And	and	CC
35316	447	2	the	the	DT
35316	447	3	inference	inference	NN
35316	447	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	447	5	reasonable	reasonable	JJ
35316	447	6	that	that	IN
35316	447	7	just	just	RB
35316	447	8	as	as	IN
35316	447	9	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	447	10	live	live	VBP
35316	447	11	in	in	IN
35316	447	12	the	the	DT
35316	447	13	air	air	NN
35316	447	14	,	,	,
35316	447	15	in	in	IN
35316	447	16	the	the	DT
35316	447	17	sea	sea	NN
35316	447	18	,	,	,
35316	447	19	on	on	IN
35316	447	20	the	the	DT
35316	447	21	earth	earth	NN
35316	447	22	,	,	,
35316	447	23	and	and	CC
35316	447	24	burrow	burrow	VB
35316	447	25	under	under	IN
35316	447	26	the	the	DT
35316	447	27	earth	earth	NN
35316	447	28	,	,	,
35316	447	29	similar	similar	JJ
35316	447	30	modes	mode	NNS
35316	447	31	of	of	IN
35316	447	32	existence	existence	NN
35316	447	33	might	may	MD
35316	447	34	be	be	VB
35316	447	35	expected	expect	VBN
35316	447	36	for	for	IN
35316	447	37	birds	bird	NNS
35316	447	38	and	and	CC
35316	447	39	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	447	40	,	,	,
35316	447	41	though	though	IN
35316	447	42	no	no	DT
35316	447	43	bird	bird	NN
35316	447	44	is	be	VBZ
35316	447	45	yet	yet	RB
35316	447	46	known	know	VBN
35316	447	47	to	to	TO
35316	447	48	have	have	VB
35316	447	49	put	put	VBN
35316	447	50	on	on	IN
35316	447	51	the	the	DT
35316	447	52	aspect	aspect	NN
35316	447	53	of	of	IN
35316	447	54	a	a	DT
35316	447	55	fish	fish	NN
35316	447	56	,	,	,
35316	447	57	and	and	CC
35316	447	58	no	no	DT
35316	447	59	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	447	60	have	have	VBP
35316	447	61	been	be	VBN
35316	447	62	discovered	discover	VBN
35316	447	63	which	which	WDT
35316	447	64	roamed	roam	VBN
35316	447	65	in	in	IN
35316	447	66	herds	herd	NNS
35316	447	67	like	like	IN
35316	447	68	antelopes	antelope	NNS
35316	447	69	,	,	,
35316	447	70	or	or	CC
35316	447	71	lived	live	VBD
35316	447	72	in	in	IN
35316	447	73	the	the	DT
35316	447	74	air	air	NN
35316	447	75	like	like	IN
35316	447	76	birds	bird	NNS
35316	447	77	or	or	CC
35316	447	78	bats	bat	NNS
35316	447	79	,	,	,
35316	447	80	unless	unless	IN
35316	447	81	these	these	DT
35316	447	82	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	447	83	flying	fly	VBG
35316	447	84	animals	animal	NNS
35316	447	85	prove	prove	VBP
35316	447	86	on	on	IN
35316	447	87	examination	examination	NN
35316	447	88	to	to	TO
35316	447	89	justify	justify	VB
35316	447	90	the	the	DT
35316	447	91	name	name	NN
35316	447	92	by	by	IN
35316	447	93	which	which	WDT
35316	447	94	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	447	95	are	be	VBP
35316	447	96	known	know	VBN
35316	447	97	.	.	.
35316	448	1	Comparative	comparative	JJ
35316	448	2	study	study	NN
35316	448	3	of	of	IN
35316	448	4	structure	structure	NN
35316	448	5	in	in	IN
35316	448	6	this	this	DT
35316	448	7	way	way	NN
35316	448	8	demolishes	demolish	VBZ
35316	448	9	the	the	DT
35316	448	10	prejudice	prejudice	NN
35316	448	11	,	,	,
35316	448	12	born	bear	VBN
35316	448	13	of	of	IN
35316	448	14	experience	experience	NN
35316	448	15	of	of	IN
35316	448	16	the	the	DT
35316	448	17	life	life	NN
35316	448	18	which	which	WDT
35316	448	19	now	now	RB
35316	448	20	remains	remain	VBZ
35316	448	21	on	on	IN
35316	448	22	earth	earth	NN
35316	448	23	,	,	,
35316	448	24	that	that	IN
35316	448	25	the	the	DT
35316	448	26	ideas	idea	NNS
35316	448	27	of	of	IN
35316	448	28	Reptile	Reptile	NNP
35316	448	29	and	and	CC
35316	448	30	of	of	IN
35316	448	31	Flight	Flight	NNP
35316	448	32	are	be	VBP
35316	448	33	incongruous	incongruous	JJ
35316	448	34	,	,	,
35316	448	35	and	and	CC
35316	448	36	not	not	RB
35316	448	37	to	to	TO
35316	448	38	be	be	VB
35316	448	39	combined	combine	VBN
35316	448	40	in	in	IN
35316	448	41	one	one	CD
35316	448	42	animal	animal	NN
35316	448	43	.	.	.
35316	449	1	The	the	DT
35316	449	2	comparative	comparative	JJ
35316	449	3	study	study	NN
35316	449	4	of	of	IN
35316	449	5	the	the	DT
35316	449	6	parts	part	NNS
35316	449	7	of	of	IN
35316	449	8	animals	animal	NNS
35316	449	9	does	do	VBZ
35316	449	10	not	not	RB
35316	449	11	leave	leave	VB
35316	449	12	the	the	DT
35316	449	13	student	student	NN
35316	449	14	in	in	IN
35316	449	15	a	a	DT
35316	449	16	chaos	chaos	NN
35316	449	17	of	of	IN
35316	449	18	possibilities	possibility	NNS
35316	449	19	,	,	,
35316	449	20	but	but	CC
35316	449	21	teaches	teach	VBZ
35316	449	22	us	-PRON-	PRP
35316	449	23	that	that	IN
35316	449	24	organic	organic	JJ
35316	449	25	structures	structure	NNS
35316	449	26	,	,	,
35316	449	27	which	which	WDT
35316	449	28	mark	mark	VBP
35316	449	29	the	the	DT
35316	449	30	grades	grade	NNS
35316	449	31	of	of	IN
35316	449	32	life	life	NN
35316	449	33	,	,	,
35316	449	34	have	have	VBP
35316	449	35	only	only	RB
35316	449	36	a	a	DT
35316	449	37	limited	limited	JJ
35316	449	38	scope	scope	NN
35316	449	39	of	of	IN
35316	449	40	change	change	NN
35316	449	41	;	;	:
35316	449	42	while	while	IN
35316	449	43	Nature	nature	NN
35316	449	44	flings	fling	VBZ
35316	449	45	away	away	RB
35316	449	46	every	every	DT
35316	449	47	part	part	NN
35316	449	48	of	of	IN
35316	449	49	the	the	DT
35316	449	50	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	449	51	which	which	WDT
35316	449	52	is	be	VBZ
35316	449	53	not	not	RB
35316	449	54	vital	vital	JJ
35316	449	55	,	,	,
35316	449	56	or	or	CC
35316	449	57	changes	change	VBZ
35316	449	58	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	449	59	form	form	NN
35316	449	60	with	with	IN
35316	449	61	altering	alter	VBG
35316	449	62	circumstances	circumstance	NNS
35316	449	63	of	of	IN
35316	449	64	existence	existence	NN
35316	449	65	,	,	,
35316	449	66	enforced	enforce	VBN
35316	449	67	by	by	IN
35316	449	68	revolutions	revolution	NNS
35316	449	69	of	of	IN
35316	449	70	the	the	DT
35316	449	71	Earth	Earth	NNP
35316	449	72	's	's	POS
35316	449	73	surface	surface	NN
35316	449	74	in	in	IN
35316	449	75	geological	geological	JJ
35316	449	76	time	time	NN
35316	449	77	,	,	,
35316	449	78	in	in	IN
35316	449	79	her	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	449	80	efforts	effort	NNS
35316	449	81	to	to	TO
35316	449	82	save	save	VB
35316	449	83	organisms	organism	NNS
35316	449	84	from	from	IN
35316	449	85	extinction	extinction	NN
35316	449	86	and	and	CC
35316	449	87	pass	pass	VB
35316	449	88	the	the	DT
35316	449	89	grade	grade	NN
35316	449	90	of	of	IN
35316	449	91	life	life	NN
35316	449	92	onward	onward	RB
35316	449	93	to	to	IN
35316	449	94	a	a	DT
35316	449	95	later	later	JJ
35316	449	96	age	age	NN
35316	449	97	.	.	.
35316	450	1	The	the	DT
35316	450	2	bones	bone	NNS
35316	450	3	are	be	VBP
35316	450	4	only	only	RB
35316	450	5	of	of	IN
35316	450	6	value	value	NN
35316	450	7	to	to	IN
35316	450	8	the	the	DT
35316	450	9	naturalist	naturalist	NN
35316	450	10	as	as	IN
35316	450	11	symbols	symbol	NNS
35316	450	12	,	,	,
35316	450	13	inherited	inherit	VBN
35316	450	14	or	or	CC
35316	450	15	acquired	acquire	VBN
35316	450	16	,	,	,
35316	450	17	and	and	CC
35316	450	18	vary	vary	VBP
35316	450	19	in	in	IN
35316	450	20	value	value	NN
35316	450	21	as	as	IN
35316	450	22	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	450	23	of	of	IN
35316	450	24	the	the	DT
35316	450	25	nature	nature	NN
35316	450	26	and	and	CC
35316	450	27	association	association	NN
35316	450	28	of	of	IN
35316	450	29	those	those	DT
35316	450	30	vital	vital	JJ
35316	450	31	organs	organ	NNS
35316	450	32	which	which	WDT
35316	450	33	differentiate	differentiate	VBP
35316	450	34	the	the	DT
35316	450	35	great	great	JJ
35316	450	36	groups	group	NNS
35316	450	37	of	of	IN
35316	450	38	the	the	DT
35316	450	39	vertebrata	vertebrata	NN
35316	450	40	.	.	.
35316	451	1	These	these	DT
35316	451	2	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	451	3	structures	structure	NNS
35316	451	4	,	,	,
35316	451	5	which	which	WDT
35316	451	6	separate	separate	JJ
35316	451	7	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	451	8	,	,	,
35316	451	9	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	451	10	,	,	,
35316	451	11	and	and	CC
35316	451	12	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	451	13	,	,	,
35316	451	14	are	be	VBP
35316	451	15	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	451	16	demonstrated	demonstrate	VBN
35316	451	17	by	by	IN
35316	451	18	the	the	DT
35316	451	19	impress	impress	NN
35316	451	20	of	of	IN
35316	451	21	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	451	22	existence	existence	NN
35316	451	23	left	leave	VBN
35316	451	24	on	on	IN
35316	451	25	the	the	DT
35316	451	26	bones	bone	NNS
35316	451	27	;	;	:
35316	451	28	or	or	CC
35316	451	29	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	451	30	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	451	31	may	may	MD
35316	451	32	be	be	VB
35316	451	33	inferred	infer	VBN
35316	451	34	from	from	IN
35316	451	35	the	the	DT
35316	451	36	characters	character	NNS
35316	451	37	of	of	IN
35316	451	38	the	the	DT
35316	451	39	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	451	40	as	as	IN
35316	451	41	a	a	DT
35316	451	42	whole	whole	NN
35316	451	43	.	.	.
35316	452	1	CHAPTER	CHAPTER	NNP
35316	452	2	VII	vii	NN
35316	452	3	INTERPRETATION	interpretation	NN
35316	452	4	OF	of	IN
35316	452	5	PTERODACTYLES	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	452	6	BY	by	IN
35316	452	7	THEIR	their	NN
35316	452	8	SOFT	SOFT	NNS
35316	452	9	PARTS	parts	NN
35316	452	10	THE	the	DT
35316	452	11	ORGANS	organs	NN
35316	452	12	WHICH	which	WDT
35316	452	13	FIX	FIX	NNP
35316	452	14	AN	an	DT
35316	452	15	ANIMAL	ANIMAL	NNP
35316	452	16	'S	'S	NNP
35316	452	17	PLACE	place	NN
35316	452	18	IN	in	IN
35316	452	19	NATURE	NATURE	NNP
35316	452	20	We	-PRON-	PRP
35316	452	21	shall	shall	MD
35316	452	22	endeavour	endeavour	VB
35316	452	23	to	to	TO
35316	452	24	ascertain	ascertain	VB
35316	452	25	what	what	WP
35316	452	26	marks	mark	NNS
35316	452	27	of	of	IN
35316	452	28	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	452	29	grade	grade	NN
35316	452	30	of	of	IN
35316	452	31	organisation	organisation	NN
35316	452	32	the	the	DT
35316	452	33	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	452	34	has	have	VBZ
35316	452	35	to	to	TO
35316	452	36	show	show	VB
35316	452	37	.	.	.
35316	453	1	The	the	DT
35316	453	2	organs	organ	NNS
35316	453	3	which	which	WDT
35316	453	4	are	be	VBP
35316	453	5	capable	capable	JJ
35316	453	6	of	of	IN
35316	453	7	modifying	modify	VBG
35316	453	8	the	the	DT
35316	453	9	bones	bone	NNS
35316	453	10	are	be	VBP
35316	453	11	probably	probably	RB
35316	453	12	limited	limited	JJ
35316	453	13	to	to	IN
35316	453	14	the	the	DT
35316	453	15	kidneys	kidney	NNS
35316	453	16	,	,	,
35316	453	17	the	the	DT
35316	453	18	brain	brain	NN
35316	453	19	,	,	,
35316	453	20	and	and	CC
35316	453	21	the	the	DT
35316	453	22	organs	organ	NNS
35316	453	23	of	of	IN
35316	453	24	respiration	respiration	NN
35316	453	25	.	.	.
35316	454	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	454	2	may	may	MD
35316	454	3	be	be	VB
35316	454	4	sufficient	sufficient	JJ
35316	454	5	to	to	TO
35316	454	6	examine	examine	VB
35316	454	7	the	the	DT
35316	454	8	latter	latter	JJ
35316	454	9	two	two	CD
35316	454	10	.	.	.
35316	455	1	PNEUMATIC	pneumatic	JJ
35316	455	2	FORAMINA	foramen	NNS
35316	455	3	IN	in	IN
35316	455	4	PTERODACTYLES	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	455	5	[	[	-LRB-
35316	455	6	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	455	7	:	:	:
35316	455	8	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	455	9	.	.	.
35316	456	1	15	15	CD
35316	456	2	.	.	.
35316	457	1	HEAD	HEAD	NNP
35316	457	2	OF	of	IN
35316	457	3	THE	the	DT
35316	457	4	HUMERUS	HUMERUS	NNP
35316	457	5	OF	of	IN
35316	457	6	THE	the	DT
35316	457	7	PTERODACTYLE	PTERODACTYLE	NNP
35316	457	8	ORNITHOCHEIRUS	ornithocheirus	NN
35316	457	9	Showing	show	VBG
35316	457	10	position	position	NN
35316	457	11	of	of	IN
35316	457	12	the	the	DT
35316	457	13	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	457	14	foramen	foraman	NNS
35316	457	15	on	on	IN
35316	457	16	the	the	DT
35316	457	17	ulnar	ulnar	NN
35316	457	18	side	side	NN
35316	457	19	of	of	IN
35316	457	20	the	the	DT
35316	457	21	bone	bone	NN
35316	457	22	as	as	IN
35316	457	23	in	in	IN
35316	457	24	a	a	DT
35316	457	25	bird	bird	NN
35316	457	26	]	]	-RRB-
35316	457	27	Hermann	Hermann	NNP
35316	457	28	von	von	NNP
35316	457	29	Meyer	Meyer	NNP
35316	457	30	,	,	,
35316	457	31	the	the	DT
35316	457	32	historian	historian	NN
35316	457	33	of	of	IN
35316	457	34	the	the	DT
35316	457	35	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNPS
35316	457	36	of	of	IN
35316	457	37	the	the	DT
35316	457	38	Lithographic	Lithographic	NNP
35316	457	39	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	457	40	,	,	,
35316	457	41	as	as	RB
35316	457	42	early	early	RB
35316	457	43	as	as	IN
35316	457	44	1837	1837	CD
35316	457	45	described	describe	VBD
35316	457	46	some	some	DT
35316	457	47	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	457	48	bones	bone	NNS
35316	457	49	from	from	IN
35316	457	50	the	the	DT
35316	457	51	Lias	Lias	NNP
35316	457	52	of	of	IN
35316	457	53	Franconia	Franconia	NNP
35316	457	54	,	,	,
35316	457	55	which	which	WDT
35316	457	56	showed	show	VBD
35316	457	57	that	that	IN
35316	457	58	air	air	NN
35316	457	59	was	be	VBD
35316	457	60	admitted	admit	VBN
35316	457	61	into	into	IN
35316	457	62	the	the	DT
35316	457	63	interior	interior	NN
35316	457	64	of	of	IN
35316	457	65	the	the	DT
35316	457	66	bones	bone	NNS
35316	457	67	by	by	IN
35316	457	68	apertures	aperture	NNS
35316	457	69	near	near	IN
35316	457	70	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	457	71	extremities	extremity	NNS
35316	457	72	,	,	,
35316	457	73	which	which	WDT
35316	457	74	,	,	,
35316	457	75	from	from	IN
35316	457	76	this	this	DT
35316	457	77	circumstance	circumstance	NN
35316	457	78	,	,	,
35316	457	79	are	be	VBP
35316	457	80	known	know	VBN
35316	457	81	as	as	IN
35316	457	82	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	457	83	foramina	foramina	NN
35316	457	84	.	.	.
35316	458	1	He	-PRON-	PRP
35316	458	2	drew	draw	VBD
35316	458	3	the	the	DT
35316	458	4	inference	inference	NN
35316	458	5	,	,	,
35316	458	6	naturally	naturally	RB
35316	458	7	enough	enough	RB
35316	458	8	,	,	,
35316	458	9	that	that	IN
35316	458	10	such	such	PDT
35316	458	11	a	a	DT
35316	458	12	structure	structure	NN
35316	458	13	is	be	VBZ
35316	458	14	absolute	absolute	JJ
35316	458	15	proof	proof	NN
35316	458	16	that	that	IN
35316	458	17	the	the	DT
35316	458	18	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	458	19	was	be	VBD
35316	458	20	a	a	DT
35316	458	21	flying	fly	VBG
35316	458	22	animal	animal	NN
35316	458	23	.	.	.
35316	459	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	459	2	was	be	VBD
35316	459	3	not	not	RB
35316	459	4	quite	quite	RB
35316	459	5	the	the	DT
35316	459	6	right	right	JJ
35316	459	7	form	form	NN
35316	459	8	in	in	IN
35316	459	9	which	which	WDT
35316	459	10	the	the	DT
35316	459	11	conclusion	conclusion	NN
35316	459	12	should	should	MD
35316	459	13	have	have	VB
35316	459	14	been	be	VBN
35316	459	15	stated	state	VBN
35316	459	16	,	,	,
35316	459	17	because	because	IN
35316	459	18	the	the	DT
35316	459	19	Ostrich	Ostrich	NNP
35316	459	20	and	and	CC
35316	459	21	other	other	JJ
35316	459	22	birds	bird	NNS
35316	459	23	which	which	WDT
35316	459	24	do	do	VBP
35316	459	25	not	not	RB
35316	459	26	fly	fly	VB
35316	459	27	have	have	VB
35316	459	28	the	the	DT
35316	459	29	principal	principal	JJ
35316	459	30	bones	bone	NNS
35316	459	31	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	459	32	.	.	.
35316	460	1	Afterwards	afterwards	RB
35316	460	2	,	,	,
35316	460	3	in	in	IN
35316	460	4	1859	1859	CD
35316	460	5	,	,	,
35316	460	6	the	the	DT
35316	460	7	larger	large	JJR
35316	460	8	bones	bone	NNS
35316	460	9	which	which	WDT
35316	460	10	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	460	11	Sedgwick	Sedgwick	NNP
35316	460	12	,	,	,
35316	460	13	of	of	IN
35316	460	14	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	460	15	,	,	,
35316	460	16	transmitted	transmit	VBN
35316	460	17	to	to	IN
35316	460	18	Sir	Sir	NNP
35316	460	19	Richard	Richard	NNP
35316	460	20	Owen	Owen	NNP
35316	460	21	established	establish	VBD
35316	460	22	this	this	DT
35316	460	23	condition	condition	NN
35316	460	24	as	as	IN
35316	460	25	characteristic	characteristic	JJ
35316	460	26	of	of	IN
35316	460	27	the	the	DT
35316	460	28	Flying	fly	VBG
35316	460	29	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	460	30	of	of	IN
35316	460	31	the	the	DT
35316	460	32	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	460	33	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	460	34	.	.	.
35316	461	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	461	2	was	be	VBD
35316	461	3	thus	thus	RB
35316	461	4	found	find	VBN
35316	461	5	as	as	IN
35316	461	6	a	a	DT
35316	461	7	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	461	8	structure	structure	NN
35316	461	9	of	of	IN
35316	461	10	the	the	DT
35316	461	11	bones	bone	NNS
35316	461	12	both	both	CC
35316	461	13	at	at	IN
35316	461	14	the	the	DT
35316	461	15	beginning	beginning	NN
35316	461	16	and	and	CC
35316	461	17	the	the	DT
35316	461	18	close	close	NN
35316	461	19	of	of	IN
35316	461	20	the	the	DT
35316	461	21	geological	geological	JJ
35316	461	22	history	history	NN
35316	461	23	of	of	IN
35316	461	24	these	these	DT
35316	461	25	animals	animal	NNS
35316	461	26	.	.	.
35316	462	1	Von	Von	NNP
35316	462	2	Meyer	Meyer	NNP
35316	462	3	remarks	remark	VBZ
35316	462	4	that	that	IN
35316	462	5	the	the	DT
35316	462	6	supposition	supposition	NN
35316	462	7	readily	readily	RB
35316	462	8	follows	follow	VBZ
35316	462	9	that	that	IN
35316	462	10	in	in	IN
35316	462	11	the	the	DT
35316	462	12	respiratory	respiratory	JJ
35316	462	13	process	process	NN
35316	462	14	there	there	EX
35316	462	15	was	be	VBD
35316	462	16	some	some	DT
35316	462	17	similarity	similarity	NN
35316	462	18	between	between	IN
35316	462	19	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	462	20	and	and	CC
35316	462	21	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	462	22	.	.	.
35316	463	1	This	this	DT
35316	463	2	cautious	cautious	JJ
35316	463	3	statement	statement	NN
35316	463	4	may	may	MD
35316	463	5	perhaps	perhaps	RB
35316	463	6	be	be	VB
35316	463	7	due	due	IN
35316	463	8	to	to	IN
35316	463	9	the	the	DT
35316	463	10	circumstance	circumstance	NN
35316	463	11	that	that	WDT
35316	463	12	in	in	IN
35316	463	13	many	many	JJ
35316	463	14	animals	animal	NNS
35316	463	15	air	air	NN
35316	463	16	cavities	cavity	NNS
35316	463	17	are	be	VBP
35316	463	18	developed	develop	VBN
35316	463	19	in	in	IN
35316	463	20	the	the	DT
35316	463	21	skull	skull	NN
35316	463	22	without	without	IN
35316	463	23	being	be	VBG
35316	463	24	connected	connect	VBN
35316	463	25	with	with	IN
35316	463	26	organs	organ	NNS
35316	463	27	of	of	IN
35316	463	28	respiration	respiration	NN
35316	463	29	.	.	.
35316	464	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	464	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	464	3	well	well	RB
35316	464	4	known	know	VBN
35316	464	5	that	that	IN
35316	464	6	the	the	DT
35316	464	7	bulk	bulk	NN
35316	464	8	of	of	IN
35316	464	9	the	the	DT
35316	464	10	Elephant	Elephant	NNP
35316	464	11	's	's	POS
35316	464	12	head	head	NN
35316	464	13	is	be	VBZ
35316	464	14	due	due	JJ
35316	464	15	to	to	IN
35316	464	16	the	the	DT
35316	464	17	brain	brain	NN
35316	464	18	cavity	cavity	NN
35316	464	19	being	be	VBG
35316	464	20	protected	protect	VBN
35316	464	21	with	with	IN
35316	464	22	an	an	DT
35316	464	23	envelope	envelope	NN
35316	464	24	formed	form	VBN
35316	464	25	of	of	IN
35316	464	26	large	large	JJ
35316	464	27	air	air	NN
35316	464	28	cells	cell	NNS
35316	464	29	.	.	.
35316	465	1	Small	small	JJ
35316	465	2	air	air	NN
35316	465	3	cells	cell	NNS
35316	465	4	are	be	VBP
35316	465	5	seen	see	VBN
35316	465	6	in	in	IN
35316	465	7	the	the	DT
35316	465	8	skulls	skull	NNS
35316	465	9	of	of	IN
35316	465	10	oxen	oxen	NN
35316	465	11	,	,	,
35316	465	12	pigs	pig	NNS
35316	465	13	,	,	,
35316	465	14	and	and	CC
35316	465	15	many	many	JJ
35316	465	16	other	other	JJ
35316	465	17	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	465	18	,	,	,
35316	465	19	as	as	RB
35316	465	20	well	well	RB
35316	465	21	as	as	IN
35316	465	22	in	in	IN
35316	465	23	the	the	DT
35316	465	24	human	human	JJ
35316	465	25	forehead	forehead	NN
35316	465	26	.	.	.
35316	466	1	The	the	DT
35316	466	2	head	head	NN
35316	466	3	of	of	IN
35316	466	4	a	a	DT
35316	466	5	bird	bird	NN
35316	466	6	like	like	IN
35316	466	7	the	the	DT
35316	466	8	Owl	Owl	NNP
35316	466	9	owes	owe	VBZ
35316	466	10	something	something	NN
35316	466	11	of	of	IN
35316	466	12	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	466	13	imposing	impose	VBG
35316	466	14	appearance	appearance	NN
35316	466	15	to	to	IN
35316	466	16	the	the	DT
35316	466	17	way	way	NN
35316	466	18	in	in	IN
35316	466	19	which	which	WDT
35316	466	20	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	466	21	mass	mass	NN
35316	466	22	is	be	VBZ
35316	466	23	enlarged	enlarge	VBN
35316	466	24	by	by	IN
35316	466	25	the	the	DT
35316	466	26	dense	dense	JJ
35316	466	27	covering	covering	NN
35316	466	28	of	of	IN
35316	466	29	air	air	NN
35316	466	30	cells	cell	NNS
35316	466	31	in	in	IN
35316	466	32	the	the	DT
35316	466	33	bones	bone	NNS
35316	466	34	above	above	IN
35316	466	35	the	the	DT
35316	466	36	brain	brain	NN
35316	466	37	,	,	,
35316	466	38	like	like	IN
35316	466	39	that	that	DT
35316	466	40	seen	see	VBN
35316	466	41	in	in	IN
35316	466	42	some	some	DT
35316	466	43	Cretaceous	Cretaceous	NNP
35316	466	44	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	466	45	.	.	.
35316	467	1	Nor	nor	CC
35316	467	2	are	be	VBP
35316	467	3	the	the	DT
35316	467	4	skulls	skull	NNS
35316	467	5	of	of	IN
35316	467	6	Crocodiles	crocodile	NNS
35316	467	7	or	or	CC
35316	467	8	Tortoises	tortoise	VBZ
35316	467	9	exceptions	exception	NNS
35316	467	10	to	to	IN
35316	467	11	the	the	DT
35316	467	12	general	general	JJ
35316	467	13	rule	rule	NN
35316	467	14	that	that	IN
35316	467	15	an	an	DT
35316	467	16	animal	animal	NN
35316	467	17	's	's	POS
35316	467	18	head	head	NN
35316	467	19	bones	bone	NNS
35316	467	20	may	may	MD
35316	467	21	be	be	VB
35316	467	22	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	467	23	without	without	IN
35316	467	24	implying	imply	VBG
35316	467	25	a	a	DT
35316	467	26	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	467	27	prolongation	prolongation	NN
35316	467	28	of	of	IN
35316	467	29	air	air	NN
35316	467	30	from	from	IN
35316	467	31	the	the	DT
35316	467	32	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	467	33	.	.	.
35316	468	1	The	the	DT
35316	468	2	mere	mere	JJ
35316	468	3	presence	presence	NN
35316	468	4	of	of	IN
35316	468	5	air	air	NN
35316	468	6	cells	cell	NNS
35316	468	7	without	without	IN
35316	468	8	specification	specification	NN
35316	468	9	of	of	IN
35316	468	10	the	the	DT
35316	468	11	region	region	NN
35316	468	12	of	of	IN
35316	468	13	the	the	DT
35316	468	14	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	468	15	in	in	IN
35316	468	16	which	which	WDT
35316	468	17	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	468	18	occur	occur	VBP
35316	468	19	is	be	VBZ
35316	468	20	not	not	RB
35316	468	21	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	468	22	.	.	.
35316	469	1	The	the	DT
35316	469	2	holes	hole	NNS
35316	469	3	by	by	IN
35316	469	4	which	which	WDT
35316	469	5	air	air	NN
35316	469	6	enters	enter	VBZ
35316	469	7	the	the	DT
35316	469	8	bones	bone	NNS
35316	469	9	are	be	VBP
35316	469	10	usually	usually	RB
35316	469	11	much	much	RB
35316	469	12	larger	large	JJR
35316	469	13	in	in	IN
35316	469	14	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	469	15	than	than	IN
35316	469	16	in	in	IN
35316	469	17	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	469	18	,	,	,
35316	469	19	but	but	CC
35316	469	20	the	the	DT
35316	469	21	entrance	entrance	NN
35316	469	22	to	to	IN
35316	469	23	the	the	DT
35316	469	24	air	air	NN
35316	469	25	cell	cell	NN
35316	469	26	prolonged	prolong	VBN
35316	469	27	into	into	IN
35316	469	28	the	the	DT
35316	469	29	bones	bone	NNS
35316	469	30	is	be	VBZ
35316	469	31	the	the	DT
35316	469	32	same	same	JJ
35316	469	33	in	in	IN
35316	469	34	form	form	NN
35316	469	35	and	and	CC
35316	469	36	position	position	NN
35316	469	37	in	in	IN
35316	469	38	both	both	DT
35316	469	39	groups	group	NNS
35316	469	40	.	.	.
35316	470	1	So	so	RB
35316	470	2	far	far	RB
35316	470	3	as	as	IN
35316	470	4	can	can	MD
35316	470	5	be	be	VB
35316	470	6	judged	judge	VBN
35316	470	7	by	by	IN
35316	470	8	this	this	DT
35316	470	9	character	character	NN
35316	470	10	,	,	,
35316	470	11	there	there	EX
35316	470	12	is	be	VBZ
35316	470	13	no	no	DT
35316	470	14	difference	difference	NN
35316	470	15	between	between	IN
35316	470	16	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	470	17	.	.	.
35316	471	1	The	the	DT
35316	471	2	importance	importance	NN
35316	471	3	of	of	IN
35316	471	4	the	the	DT
35316	471	5	comparison	comparison	NN
35316	471	6	can	can	MD
35316	471	7	only	only	RB
35316	471	8	be	be	VB
35316	471	9	appreciated	appreciate	VBN
35316	471	10	by	by	IN
35316	471	11	examining	examine	VBG
35316	471	12	the	the	DT
35316	471	13	bones	bone	NNS
35316	471	14	side	side	NN
35316	471	15	by	by	IN
35316	471	16	side	side	NN
35316	471	17	.	.	.
35316	472	1	In	in	IN
35316	472	2	the	the	DT
35316	472	3	upper	upper	JJ
35316	472	4	arm	arm	NN
35316	472	5	bone	bone	NN
35316	472	6	of	of	IN
35316	472	7	a	a	DT
35316	472	8	bird	bird	NN
35316	472	9	,	,	,
35316	472	10	on	on	IN
35316	472	11	what	what	WP
35316	472	12	is	be	VBZ
35316	472	13	known	know	VBN
35316	472	14	as	as	IN
35316	472	15	the	the	DT
35316	472	16	ulnar	ulnar	NNP
35316	472	17	border	border	NN
35316	472	18	,	,	,
35316	472	19	near	near	RB
35316	472	20	to	to	IN
35316	472	21	the	the	DT
35316	472	22	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	472	23	joint	joint	NN
35316	472	24	,	,	,
35316	472	25	and	and	CC
35316	472	26	on	on	IN
35316	472	27	the	the	DT
35316	472	28	side	side	NN
35316	472	29	nearest	nearest	RB
35316	472	30	to	to	IN
35316	472	31	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	472	32	,	,	,
35316	472	33	is	be	VBZ
35316	472	34	the	the	DT
35316	472	35	entrance	entrance	NN
35316	472	36	to	to	IN
35316	472	37	the	the	DT
35316	472	38	air	air	NN
35316	472	39	cell	cell	NN
35316	472	40	in	in	IN
35316	472	41	the	the	DT
35316	472	42	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	472	43	.	.	.
35316	473	1	In	in	IN
35316	473	2	the	the	DT
35316	473	3	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	473	4	the	the	DT
35316	473	5	corresponding	correspond	VBG
35316	473	6	foramen	foraman	NNS
35316	473	7	has	have	VBZ
35316	473	8	the	the	DT
35316	473	9	same	same	JJ
35316	473	10	position	position	NN
35316	473	11	,	,	,
35316	473	12	form	form	NN
35316	473	13	,	,	,
35316	473	14	and	and	CC
35316	473	15	size	size	NN
35316	473	16	,	,	,
35316	473	17	and	and	CC
35316	473	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	473	19	not	not	RB
35316	473	20	one	one	CD
35316	473	21	large	large	JJ
35316	473	22	hole	hole	NN
35316	473	23	,	,	,
35316	473	24	but	but	CC
35316	473	25	a	a	DT
35316	473	26	reticulation	reticulation	NN
35316	473	27	of	of	IN
35316	473	28	small	small	JJ
35316	473	29	perforations	perforation	NNS
35316	473	30	,	,	,
35316	473	31	one	one	CD
35316	473	32	beyond	beyond	IN
35316	473	33	another	another	DT
35316	473	34	,	,	,
35316	473	35	exactly	exactly	RB
35316	473	36	such	such	JJ
35316	473	37	as	as	IN
35316	473	38	are	be	VBP
35316	473	39	seen	see	VBN
35316	473	40	in	in	IN
35316	473	41	the	the	DT
35316	473	42	entrance	entrance	NN
35316	473	43	to	to	IN
35316	473	44	the	the	DT
35316	473	45	air	air	NN
35316	473	46	cell	cell	NN
35316	473	47	in	in	IN
35316	473	48	the	the	DT
35316	473	49	bone	bone	NN
35316	473	50	of	of	IN
35316	473	51	a	a	DT
35316	473	52	bird	bird	NN
35316	473	53	,	,	,
35316	473	54	in	in	IN
35316	473	55	which	which	WDT
35316	473	56	the	the	DT
35316	473	57	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	473	58	character	character	NN
35316	473	59	is	be	VBZ
35316	473	60	found	find	VBN
35316	473	61	.	.	.
35316	474	1	For	for	IN
35316	474	2	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	474	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	474	4	not	not	RB
35316	474	5	every	every	DT
35316	474	6	bird	bird	NN
35316	474	7	of	of	IN
35316	474	8	flight	flight	NN
35316	474	9	which	which	WDT
35316	474	10	has	have	VBZ
35316	474	11	this	this	DT
35316	474	12	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	474	13	condition	condition	NN
35316	474	14	of	of	IN
35316	474	15	the	the	DT
35316	474	16	bones	bone	NNS
35316	474	17	;	;	:
35316	474	18	and	and	CC
35316	474	19	Dr.	Dr.	NNP
35316	475	1	Crisp	Crisp	NNP
35316	475	2	stated	state	VBD
35316	475	3	that	that	IN
35316	475	4	quite	quite	PDT
35316	475	5	a	a	DT
35316	475	6	number	number	NN
35316	475	7	of	of	IN
35316	475	8	birds	bird	NNS
35316	475	9	--	--	:
35316	475	10	the	the	DT
35316	475	11	Swallow	Swallow	NNP
35316	475	12	,	,	,
35316	475	13	Martin	Martin	NNP
35316	475	14	,	,	,
35316	475	15	Snipe	Snipe	NNP
35316	475	16	,	,	,
35316	475	17	Canary	Canary	NNP
35316	475	18	,	,	,
35316	475	19	Wood	wood	NN
35316	475	20	-	-	HYPH
35316	475	21	wren	wren	NN
35316	475	22	and	and	CC
35316	475	23	Willow	willow	NN
35316	475	24	-	-	HYPH
35316	475	25	wren	wren	NNP
35316	475	26	,	,	,
35316	475	27	Whinchat	Whinchat	NNP
35316	475	28	,	,	,
35316	475	29	Glossy	Glossy	NNP
35316	475	30	-	-	HYPH
35316	475	31	starling	starling	NN
35316	475	32	,	,	,
35316	475	33	Spotted	Spotted	NNP
35316	475	34	-	-	HYPH
35316	475	35	fly	fly	NN
35316	475	36	-	-	HYPH
35316	475	37	catcher	catcher	NN
35316	475	38	,	,	,
35316	475	39	and	and	CC
35316	475	40	Black	Black	NNP
35316	475	41	-	-	HYPH
35316	475	42	headed	head	VBN
35316	475	43	Bunting	Bunting	NNP
35316	475	44	--	--	:
35316	475	45	have	have	VBP
35316	475	46	no	no	DT
35316	475	47	air	air	NN
35316	475	48	in	in	IN
35316	475	49	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	475	50	bones	bone	NNS
35316	475	51	.	.	.
35316	476	1	And	and	CC
35316	476	2	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	476	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	476	4	well	well	RB
35316	476	5	known	know	VBN
35316	476	6	that	that	IN
35316	476	7	in	in	IN
35316	476	8	many	many	JJ
35316	476	9	birds	bird	NNS
35316	476	10	,	,	,
35316	476	11	especially	especially	RB
35316	476	12	water	water	NN
35316	476	13	birds	bird	NNS
35316	476	14	,	,	,
35316	476	15	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	476	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	476	17	only	only	RB
35316	476	18	the	the	DT
35316	476	19	upper	upper	JJ
35316	476	20	bones	bone	NNS
35316	476	21	of	of	IN
35316	476	22	the	the	DT
35316	476	23	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	476	24	which	which	WDT
35316	476	25	are	be	VBP
35316	476	26	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	476	27	,	,	,
35316	476	28	while	while	IN
35316	476	29	the	the	DT
35316	476	30	smaller	small	JJR
35316	476	31	bones	bone	NNS
35316	476	32	retain	retain	VBP
35316	476	33	the	the	DT
35316	476	34	marrow	marrow	NN
35316	476	35	.	.	.
35316	477	1	LUNGS	LUNGS	NNP
35316	477	2	AND	and	CC
35316	477	3	AIR	AIR	NNP
35316	477	4	CELLS	CELLS	NNP
35316	477	5	[	[	-LRB-
35316	477	6	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	477	7	:	:	:
35316	477	8	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	477	9	.	.	.
35316	478	1	16	16	CD
35316	478	2	.	.	.
35316	479	1	LUNGS	lung	NNS
35316	479	2	OF	of	IN
35316	479	3	THE	the	DT
35316	479	4	BIRD	BIRD	NNP
35316	479	5	APTERYX	APTERYX	NNP
35316	479	6	PARTLY	PARTLY	VBZ
35316	479	7	OPENED	open	VBZ
35316	479	8	ON	on	IN
35316	479	9	THE	the	DT
35316	479	10	RIGHT	right	JJ
35316	479	11	-	-	HYPH
35316	479	12	HAND	hand	NN
35316	479	13	SIDE	side	NN
35316	479	14	The	the	DT
35316	479	15	circles	circle	NNS
35316	479	16	are	be	VBP
35316	479	17	openings	opening	NNS
35316	479	18	of	of	IN
35316	479	19	the	the	DT
35316	479	20	bronchial	bronchial	JJ
35316	479	21	tubes	tube	NNS
35316	479	22	on	on	IN
35316	479	23	the	the	DT
35316	479	24	surface	surface	NN
35316	479	25	of	of	IN
35316	479	26	the	the	DT
35316	479	27	lung	lung	NN
35316	479	28	.	.	.
35316	480	1	The	the	DT
35316	480	2	notches	notch	NNS
35316	480	3	on	on	IN
35316	480	4	the	the	DT
35316	480	5	inner	inner	JJ
35316	480	6	edges	edge	NNS
35316	480	7	of	of	IN
35316	480	8	the	the	DT
35316	480	9	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	480	10	are	be	VBP
35316	480	11	impressions	impression	NNS
35316	480	12	of	of	IN
35316	480	13	the	the	DT
35316	480	14	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	480	15	(	(	-LRB-
35316	480	16	After	after	IN
35316	480	17	R.	R.	NNP
35316	480	18	Owen	Owen	NNP
35316	480	19	)	)	-RRB-
35316	480	20	]	]	-RRB-
35316	480	21	[	[	-LRB-
35316	480	22	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	480	23	:	:	:
35316	480	24	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	480	25	.	.	.
35316	481	1	17	17	CD
35316	481	2	.	.	.
35316	482	1	THE	the	DT
35316	482	2	BODY	body	NN
35316	482	3	OF	of	IN
35316	482	4	AN	an	DT
35316	482	5	OSTRICH	ostrich	NN
35316	482	6	LAID	lay	VBD
35316	482	7	OPEN	open	JJ
35316	482	8	TO	to	TO
35316	482	9	SHOW	show	VB
35316	482	10	THE	the	DT
35316	482	11	AIR	AIR	NNP
35316	482	12	CELLS	CELLS	NNP
35316	482	13	WHICH	which	WDT
35316	482	14	EXTEND	EXTEND	VBZ
35316	482	15	THROUGH	THROUGH	VBD
35316	482	16	ITS	its	PRP$
35316	482	17	LENGTH	LENGTH	NNP
35316	482	18	(	(	-LRB-
35316	482	19	After	after	IN
35316	482	20	Georges	Georges	NNP
35316	482	21	Roché	Roché	NNP
35316	482	22	)	)	-RRB-
35316	482	23	]	]	-RRB-
35316	482	24	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	482	25	may	may	MD
35316	482	26	be	be	VB
35316	482	27	well	well	JJ
35316	482	28	to	to	TO
35316	482	29	remember	remember	VB
35316	482	30	that	that	IN
35316	482	31	the	the	DT
35316	482	32	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	482	33	of	of	IN
35316	482	34	a	a	DT
35316	482	35	bird	bird	NN
35316	482	36	are	be	VBP
35316	482	37	differently	differently	RB
35316	482	38	conditioned	condition	VBN
35316	482	39	from	from	IN
35316	482	40	those	those	DT
35316	482	41	of	of	IN
35316	482	42	any	any	DT
35316	482	43	other	other	JJ
35316	482	44	animal	animal	NN
35316	482	45	.	.	.
35316	483	1	Instead	instead	RB
35316	483	2	of	of	IN
35316	483	3	hanging	hang	VBG
35316	483	4	freely	freely	RB
35316	483	5	suspended	suspend	VBN
35316	483	6	in	in	IN
35316	483	7	the	the	DT
35316	483	8	cone	cone	NN
35316	483	9	-	-	HYPH
35316	483	10	shaped	shape	VBN
35316	483	11	chamber	chamber	NN
35316	483	12	of	of	IN
35316	483	13	the	the	DT
35316	483	14	thorax	thorax	NN
35316	483	15	formed	form	VBN
35316	483	16	by	by	IN
35316	483	17	the	the	DT
35316	483	18	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	483	19	and	and	CC
35316	483	20	sternum	sternum	NNP
35316	483	21	,	,	,
35316	483	22	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	483	23	are	be	VBP
35316	483	24	firmly	firmly	RB
35316	483	25	fixed	fix	VBN
35316	483	26	on	on	IN
35316	483	27	each	each	DT
35316	483	28	side	side	NN
35316	483	29	,	,	,
35316	483	30	so	so	IN
35316	483	31	that	that	IN
35316	483	32	the	the	DT
35316	483	33	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	483	34	deeply	deeply	RB
35316	483	35	indent	indent	VBD
35316	483	36	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	483	37	and	and	CC
35316	483	38	hold	hold	VB
35316	483	39	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	483	40	in	in	IN
35316	483	41	place	place	NN
35316	483	42	.	.	.
35316	484	1	The	the	DT
35316	484	2	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	484	3	have	have	VBP
35316	484	4	the	the	DT
35316	484	5	usual	usual	JJ
35316	484	6	internal	internal	JJ
35316	484	7	structure	structure	NN
35316	484	8	,	,	,
35316	484	9	being	be	VBG
35316	484	10	made	make	VBN
35316	484	11	up	up	RP
35316	484	12	of	of	IN
35316	484	13	branching	branch	VBG
35316	484	14	cells	cell	NNS
35316	484	15	.	.	.
35316	485	1	The	the	DT
35316	485	2	chief	chief	JJ
35316	485	3	peculiarity	peculiarity	NN
35316	485	4	consists	consist	VBZ
35316	485	5	in	in	IN
35316	485	6	the	the	DT
35316	485	7	way	way	NN
35316	485	8	in	in	IN
35316	485	9	which	which	WDT
35316	485	10	the	the	DT
35316	485	11	air	air	NN
35316	485	12	passes	pass	VBZ
35316	485	13	not	not	RB
35316	485	14	only	only	RB
35316	485	15	into	into	IN
35316	485	16	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	485	17	,	,	,
35316	485	18	but	but	CC
35316	485	19	through	through	IN
35316	485	20	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	485	21	.	.	.
35316	486	1	The	the	DT
35316	486	2	air	air	NN
35316	486	3	tube	tube	NN
35316	486	4	of	of	IN
35316	486	5	the	the	DT
35316	486	6	throat	throat	NN
35316	486	7	of	of	IN
35316	486	8	a	a	DT
35316	486	9	bird	bird	NN
35316	486	10	,	,	,
35316	486	11	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	486	12	that	that	DT
35316	486	13	of	of	IN
35316	486	14	a	a	DT
35316	486	15	man	man	NN
35316	486	16	,	,	,
35316	486	17	has	have	VBZ
35316	486	18	the	the	DT
35316	486	19	organ	organ	NN
35316	486	20	of	of	IN
35316	486	21	voice	voice	NN
35316	486	22	,	,	,
35316	486	23	not	not	RB
35316	486	24	at	at	IN
35316	486	25	the	the	DT
35316	486	26	upper	upper	JJ
35316	486	27	end	end	NN
35316	486	28	in	in	IN
35316	486	29	the	the	DT
35316	486	30	form	form	NN
35316	486	31	of	of	IN
35316	486	32	a	a	DT
35316	486	33	larynx	larynx	NN
35316	486	34	,	,	,
35316	486	35	but	but	CC
35316	486	36	at	at	IN
35316	486	37	the	the	DT
35316	486	38	lower	low	JJR
35316	486	39	end	end	NN
35316	486	40	,	,	,
35316	486	41	forming	form	VBG
35316	486	42	what	what	WP
35316	486	43	is	be	VBZ
35316	486	44	termed	term	VBN
35316	486	45	a	a	DT
35316	486	46	syrinx	syrinx	NN
35316	486	47	.	.	.
35316	487	1	There	there	EX
35316	487	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	487	3	no	no	DT
35316	487	4	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	487	5	of	of	IN
35316	487	6	this	this	DT
35316	487	7	in	in	IN
35316	487	8	a	a	DT
35316	487	9	fossil	fossil	JJ
35316	487	10	state	state	NN
35316	487	11	,	,	,
35316	487	12	although	although	IN
35316	487	13	in	in	IN
35316	487	14	a	a	DT
35316	487	15	few	few	JJ
35316	487	16	birds	bird	NNS
35316	487	17	the	the	DT
35316	487	18	rings	ring	NNS
35316	487	19	of	of	IN
35316	487	20	the	the	DT
35316	487	21	trachæa	trachæa	NN
35316	487	22	become	become	VBP
35316	487	23	ossified	ossified	JJ
35316	487	24	,	,	,
35316	487	25	and	and	CC
35316	487	26	are	be	VBP
35316	487	27	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	487	28	.	.	.
35316	488	1	But	but	CC
35316	488	2	below	below	IN
35316	488	3	the	the	DT
35316	488	4	syrinx	syrinx	VBN
35316	488	5	the	the	DT
35316	488	6	trachæa	trachæa	NN
35316	488	7	divides	divide	VBZ
35316	488	8	into	into	IN
35316	488	9	two	two	CD
35316	488	10	bronchi	bronchus	NNS
35316	488	11	,	,	,
35316	488	12	tubes	tube	NNS
35316	488	13	which	which	WDT
35316	488	14	carry	carry	VBP
35316	488	15	the	the	DT
35316	488	16	ringed	ring	VBN
35316	488	17	character	character	NN
35316	488	18	into	into	IN
35316	488	19	the	the	DT
35316	488	20	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	488	21	for	for	IN
35316	488	22	some	some	DT
35316	488	23	distance	distance	NN
35316	488	24	,	,	,
35316	488	25	and	and	CC
35316	488	26	these	these	DT
35316	488	27	give	give	VBP
35316	488	28	off	off	RP
35316	488	29	branches	branch	NNS
35316	488	30	termed	term	VBN
35316	488	31	bronchial	bronchial	JJ
35316	488	32	tubes	tube	NNS
35316	488	33	,	,	,
35316	488	34	the	the	DT
35316	488	35	finer	fine	JJR
35316	488	36	subdivisions	subdivision	NNS
35316	488	37	from	from	IN
35316	488	38	which	which	WDT
35316	488	39	,	,	,
35316	488	40	in	in	IN
35316	488	41	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	488	42	clustered	clustered	JJ
35316	488	43	minute	minute	NN
35316	488	44	branching	branching	NN
35316	488	45	sacs	sacs	NN
35316	488	46	,	,	,
35316	488	47	make	make	VBP
35316	488	48	up	up	RP
35316	488	49	the	the	DT
35316	488	50	substance	substance	NN
35316	488	51	of	of	IN
35316	488	52	the	the	DT
35316	488	53	lung	lung	NN
35316	488	54	.	.	.
35316	489	1	There	there	EX
35316	489	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	489	3	nothing	nothing	NN
35316	489	4	exceptional	exceptional	JJ
35316	489	5	in	in	IN
35316	489	6	that	that	DT
35316	489	7	.	.	.
35316	490	1	But	but	CC
35316	490	2	towards	towards	IN
35316	490	3	the	the	DT
35316	490	4	outer	outer	JJ
35316	490	5	or	or	CC
35316	490	6	middle	middle	JJ
35316	490	7	part	part	NN
35316	490	8	of	of	IN
35316	490	9	the	the	DT
35316	490	10	ventral	ventral	JJ
35316	490	11	or	or	CC
35316	490	12	under	under	IN
35316	490	13	surface	surface	NN
35316	490	14	of	of	IN
35316	490	15	the	the	DT
35316	490	16	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	490	17	,	,	,
35316	490	18	four	four	CD
35316	490	19	or	or	CC
35316	490	20	five	five	CD
35316	490	21	rounded	round	VBN
35316	490	22	openings	opening	NNS
35316	490	23	are	be	VBP
35316	490	24	seen	see	VBN
35316	490	25	on	on	IN
35316	490	26	each	each	DT
35316	490	27	side	side	NN
35316	490	28	.	.	.
35316	491	1	Each	each	DT
35316	491	2	of	of	IN
35316	491	3	these	these	DT
35316	491	4	openings	opening	NNS
35316	491	5	resembles	resemble	VBZ
35316	491	6	the	the	DT
35316	491	7	entrance	entrance	NN
35316	491	8	of	of	IN
35316	491	9	the	the	DT
35316	491	10	air	air	NN
35316	491	11	cell	cell	NN
35316	491	12	into	into	IN
35316	491	13	a	a	DT
35316	491	14	bone	bone	NN
35316	491	15	,	,	,
35316	491	16	since	since	IN
35316	491	17	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	491	18	displays	display	VBZ
35316	491	19	several	several	JJ
35316	491	20	smaller	small	JJR
35316	491	21	openings	opening	NNS
35316	491	22	which	which	WDT
35316	491	23	lead	lead	VBP
35316	491	24	to	to	IN
35316	491	25	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	491	26	.	.	.
35316	492	1	Each	each	DT
35316	492	2	opening	opening	NN
35316	492	3	from	from	IN
35316	492	4	the	the	DT
35316	492	5	lung	lung	NN
35316	492	6	leads	lead	VBZ
35316	492	7	to	to	IN
35316	492	8	an	an	DT
35316	492	9	air	air	NN
35316	492	10	cell	cell	NN
35316	492	11	.	.	.
35316	493	1	Those	those	DT
35316	493	2	cells	cell	NNS
35316	493	3	may	may	MD
35316	493	4	be	be	VB
35316	493	5	regarded	regard	VBN
35316	493	6	as	as	IN
35316	493	7	the	the	DT
35316	493	8	blowing	blowing	NN
35316	493	9	out	out	IN
35316	493	10	of	of	IN
35316	493	11	the	the	DT
35316	493	12	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	493	13	which	which	WDT
35316	493	14	covers	cover	VBZ
35316	493	15	the	the	DT
35316	493	16	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	493	17	into	into	IN
35316	493	18	a	a	DT
35316	493	19	film	film	NN
35316	493	20	which	which	WDT
35316	493	21	holds	hold	VBZ
35316	493	22	air	air	NN
35316	493	23	like	like	IN
35316	493	24	a	a	DT
35316	493	25	mass	mass	NN
35316	493	26	of	of	IN
35316	493	27	soap	soap	NN
35316	493	28	bubbles	bubble	NNS
35316	493	29	,	,	,
35316	493	30	until	until	IN
35316	493	31	the	the	DT
35316	493	32	whole	whole	JJ
35316	493	33	cavity	cavity	NN
35316	493	34	of	of	IN
35316	493	35	the	the	DT
35316	493	36	body	body	NN
35316	493	37	of	of	IN
35316	493	38	a	a	DT
35316	493	39	bird	bird	NN
35316	493	40	from	from	IN
35316	493	41	neck	neck	NN
35316	493	42	to	to	IN
35316	493	43	tail	tail	NN
35316	493	44	is	be	VBZ
35316	493	45	occupied	occupy	VBN
35316	493	46	by	by	IN
35316	493	47	sacculated	sacculated	JJ
35316	493	48	air	air	NN
35316	493	49	cells	cell	NNS
35316	493	50	,	,	,
35316	493	51	commonly	commonly	RB
35316	493	52	ten	ten	CD
35316	493	53	in	in	IN
35316	493	54	number	number	NN
35316	493	55	,	,	,
35316	493	56	five	five	CD
35316	493	57	on	on	IN
35316	493	58	each	each	DT
35316	493	59	side	side	NN
35316	493	60	,	,	,
35316	493	61	though	though	IN
35316	493	62	two	two	CD
35316	493	63	frequently	frequently	RB
35316	493	64	blend	blend	NN
35316	493	65	at	at	IN
35316	493	66	the	the	DT
35316	493	67	base	base	NN
35316	493	68	of	of	IN
35316	493	69	the	the	DT
35316	493	70	neck	neck	NN
35316	493	71	in	in	IN
35316	493	72	the	the	DT
35316	493	73	region	region	NN
35316	493	74	of	of	IN
35316	493	75	the	the	DT
35316	493	76	#	#	$
35316	493	77	V#-shaped	V#-shaped	HYPH
35316	493	78	bone	bone	NN
35316	493	79	named	name	VBN
35316	493	80	the	the	DT
35316	493	81	clavicle	clavicle	NN
35316	493	82	or	or	CC
35316	493	83	furculum	furculum	NN
35316	493	84	,	,	,
35316	493	85	popularly	popularly	RB
35316	493	86	known	know	VBN
35316	493	87	as	as	IN
35316	493	88	the	the	DT
35316	493	89	merry	merry	NN
35316	493	90	-	-	HYPH
35316	493	91	thought	thought	NN
35316	493	92	.	.	.
35316	494	1	Most	Most	JJS
35316	494	2	people	people	NNS
35316	494	3	have	have	VBP
35316	494	4	seen	see	VBN
35316	494	5	some	some	DT
35316	494	6	at	at	IN
35316	494	7	least	least	JJS
35316	494	8	of	of	IN
35316	494	9	these	these	DT
35316	494	10	semi	semi	JJ
35316	494	11	-	-	JJ
35316	494	12	transparent	transparent	JJ
35316	494	13	bladder	bladder	NN
35316	494	14	-	-	HYPH
35316	494	15	like	like	JJ
35316	494	16	air	air	NN
35316	494	17	cells	cell	NNS
35316	494	18	beneath	beneath	IN
35316	494	19	the	the	DT
35316	494	20	skin	skin	NN
35316	494	21	in	in	IN
35316	494	22	the	the	DT
35316	494	23	abdominal	abdominal	JJ
35316	494	24	region	region	NN
35316	494	25	of	of	IN
35316	494	26	a	a	DT
35316	494	27	fowl	fowl	NN
35316	494	28	.	.	.
35316	495	1	The	the	DT
35316	495	2	cells	cell	NNS
35316	495	3	have	have	VBP
35316	495	4	names	name	NNS
35316	495	5	from	from	IN
35316	495	6	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	495	7	positions	position	NNS
35316	495	8	,	,	,
35316	495	9	and	and	CC
35316	495	10	on	on	IN
35316	495	11	each	each	DT
35316	495	12	side	side	NN
35316	495	13	one	one	CD
35316	495	14	is	be	VBZ
35316	495	15	abdominal	abdominal	JJ
35316	495	16	,	,	,
35316	495	17	two	two	CD
35316	495	18	are	be	VBP
35316	495	19	thoracic	thoracic	NNP
35316	495	20	,	,	,
35316	495	21	one	one	CD
35316	495	22	clavicular	clavicular	JJ
35316	495	23	,	,	,
35316	495	24	and	and	CC
35316	495	25	one	one	CD
35316	495	26	cervical	cervical	NN
35316	495	27	,	,	,
35316	495	28	which	which	WDT
35316	495	29	last	last	RB
35316	495	30	is	be	VBZ
35316	495	31	at	at	IN
35316	495	32	the	the	DT
35316	495	33	base	base	NN
35316	495	34	of	of	IN
35316	495	35	the	the	DT
35316	495	36	neck	neck	NN
35316	495	37	.	.	.
35316	496	1	The	the	DT
35316	496	2	clavicular	clavicular	JJ
35316	496	3	and	and	CC
35316	496	4	abdominal	abdominal	JJ
35316	496	5	air	air	NN
35316	496	6	cells	cell	NNS
35316	496	7	are	be	VBP
35316	496	8	perhaps	perhaps	RB
35316	496	9	the	the	DT
35316	496	10	most	most	RBS
35316	496	11	interesting	interesting	JJ
35316	496	12	.	.	.
35316	497	1	The	the	DT
35316	497	2	air	air	NN
35316	497	3	cell	cell	NN
35316	497	4	termed	term	VBD
35316	497	5	clavicular	clavicular	JJ
35316	497	6	sends	send	VBZ
35316	497	7	a	a	DT
35316	497	8	process	process	NN
35316	497	9	outward	outward	RB
35316	497	10	towards	towards	IN
35316	497	11	the	the	DT
35316	497	12	arm	arm	NN
35316	497	13	,	,	,
35316	497	14	along	along	IN
35316	497	15	with	with	IN
35316	497	16	the	the	DT
35316	497	17	blood	blood	NN
35316	497	18	vessels	vessel	NNS
35316	497	19	which	which	WDT
35316	497	20	supply	supply	VBP
35316	497	21	the	the	DT
35316	497	22	arm	arm	NN
35316	497	23	.	.	.
35316	498	1	Thus	thus	RB
35316	498	2	this	this	DT
35316	498	3	air	air	NN
35316	498	4	cell	cell	NN
35316	498	5	,	,	,
35316	498	6	entering	enter	VBG
35316	498	7	the	the	DT
35316	498	8	region	region	NN
35316	498	9	of	of	IN
35316	498	10	the	the	DT
35316	498	11	axilla	axilla	NN
35316	498	12	or	or	CC
35316	498	13	arm	arm	NN
35316	498	14	-	-	HYPH
35316	498	15	pit	pit	NN
35316	498	16	,	,	,
35316	498	17	enters	enter	VBZ
35316	498	18	the	the	DT
35316	498	19	upper	upper	JJ
35316	498	20	arm	arm	NN
35316	498	21	bone	bone	NN
35316	498	22	usually	usually	RB
35316	498	23	on	on	IN
35316	498	24	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	498	25	under	under	JJ
35316	498	26	side	side	NN
35316	498	27	,	,	,
35316	498	28	close	close	RB
35316	498	29	to	to	IN
35316	498	30	the	the	DT
35316	498	31	articular	articular	JJ
35316	498	32	head	head	NN
35316	498	33	of	of	IN
35316	498	34	the	the	DT
35316	498	35	humerus	humerus	NN
35316	498	36	,	,	,
35316	498	37	and	and	CC
35316	498	38	in	in	IN
35316	498	39	the	the	DT
35316	498	40	same	same	JJ
35316	498	41	way	way	NN
35316	498	42	the	the	DT
35316	498	43	air	air	NN
35316	498	44	may	may	MD
35316	498	45	pass	pass	VB
35316	498	46	from	from	IN
35316	498	47	bone	bone	NN
35316	498	48	to	to	IN
35316	498	49	bone	bone	NN
35316	498	50	through	through	IN
35316	498	51	every	every	DT
35316	498	52	bone	bone	NN
35316	498	53	in	in	IN
35316	498	54	the	the	DT
35316	498	55	fore	fore	NN
35316	498	56	limb	limb	NN
35316	498	57	.	.	.
35316	499	1	The	the	DT
35316	499	2	hind	hind	NN
35316	499	3	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	499	4	similarly	similarly	RB
35316	499	5	receive	receive	VBP
35316	499	6	air	air	NN
35316	499	7	from	from	IN
35316	499	8	the	the	DT
35316	499	9	abdominal	abdominal	JJ
35316	499	10	air	air	NN
35316	499	11	cell	cell	NN
35316	499	12	,	,	,
35316	499	13	which	which	WDT
35316	499	14	supplies	supply	VBZ
35316	499	15	the	the	DT
35316	499	16	femur	femur	NN
35316	499	17	and	and	CC
35316	499	18	other	other	JJ
35316	499	19	bones	bone	NNS
35316	499	20	of	of	IN
35316	499	21	the	the	DT
35316	499	22	leg	leg	NN
35316	499	23	,	,	,
35316	499	24	the	the	DT
35316	499	25	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	499	26	,	,	,
35316	499	27	and	and	CC
35316	499	28	the	the	DT
35316	499	29	tail	tail	NN
35316	499	30	.	.	.
35316	500	1	But	but	CC
35316	500	2	the	the	DT
35316	500	3	joints	joint	NNS
35316	500	4	of	of	IN
35316	500	5	the	the	DT
35316	500	6	backbone	backbone	NN
35316	500	7	in	in	IN
35316	500	8	front	front	NN
35316	500	9	of	of	IN
35316	500	10	the	the	DT
35316	500	11	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	500	12	receive	receive	VBP
35316	500	13	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	500	14	air	air	NN
35316	500	15	from	from	IN
35316	500	16	the	the	DT
35316	500	17	cervical	cervical	JJ
35316	500	18	air	air	NN
35316	500	19	sac	sac	NN
35316	500	20	.	.	.
35316	501	1	The	the	DT
35316	501	2	air	air	NN
35316	501	3	cells	cell	NNS
35316	501	4	are	be	VBP
35316	501	5	not	not	RB
35316	501	6	limited	limited	JJ
35316	501	7	to	to	IN
35316	501	8	the	the	DT
35316	501	9	bones	bone	NNS
35316	501	10	,	,	,
35316	501	11	but	but	CC
35316	501	12	ramify	ramify	VB
35316	501	13	through	through	IN
35316	501	14	the	the	DT
35316	501	15	body	body	NN
35316	501	16	,	,	,
35316	501	17	and	and	CC
35316	501	18	in	in	IN
35316	501	19	some	some	DT
35316	501	20	cases	case	NNS
35316	501	21	extend	extend	VBP
35316	501	22	among	among	IN
35316	501	23	the	the	DT
35316	501	24	muscles	muscle	NNS
35316	501	25	.	.	.
35316	502	1	A	a	DT
35316	502	2	bird	bird	NN
35316	502	3	may	may	MD
35316	502	4	be	be	VB
35316	502	5	said	say	VBN
35316	502	6	to	to	TO
35316	502	7	breathe	breathe	VB
35316	502	8	not	not	RB
35316	502	9	only	only	RB
35316	502	10	with	with	IN
35316	502	11	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	502	12	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	502	13	,	,	,
35316	502	14	but	but	CC
35316	502	15	with	with	IN
35316	502	16	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	502	17	whole	whole	JJ
35316	502	18	body	body	NN
35316	502	19	.	.	.
35316	503	1	And	and	CC
35316	503	2	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	503	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	503	4	even	even	RB
35316	503	5	affirmed	affirm	VBN
35316	503	6	that	that	IN
35316	503	7	respiration	respiration	NN
35316	503	8	has	have	VBZ
35316	503	9	been	be	VBN
35316	503	10	carried	carry	VBN
35316	503	11	on	on	RP
35316	503	12	through	through	IN
35316	503	13	a	a	DT
35316	503	14	broken	broken	JJ
35316	503	15	arm	arm	NN
35316	503	16	bone	bone	NN
35316	503	17	when	when	WRB
35316	503	18	the	the	DT
35316	503	19	throat	throat	NN
35316	503	20	was	be	VBD
35316	503	21	closed	closed	JJ
35316	503	22	,	,	,
35316	503	23	and	and	CC
35316	503	24	the	the	DT
35316	503	25	bird	bird	NN
35316	503	26	under	under	IN
35316	503	27	water	water	NN
35316	503	28	.	.	.
35316	504	1	Birds	bird	NNS
35316	504	2	differ	differ	VBP
35316	504	3	greatly	greatly	RB
35316	504	4	in	in	IN
35316	504	5	the	the	DT
35316	504	6	extent	extent	NN
35316	504	7	to	to	TO
35316	504	8	which	which	WDT
35316	504	9	the	the	DT
35316	504	10	aircell	aircell	JJ
35316	504	11	system	system	NN
35316	504	12	prolonged	prolong	VBD
35316	504	13	from	from	IN
35316	504	14	the	the	DT
35316	504	15	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	504	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	504	17	developed	develop	VBN
35316	504	18	,	,	,
35316	504	19	some	some	DT
35316	504	20	having	have	VBG
35316	504	21	the	the	DT
35316	504	22	air	air	NN
35316	504	23	absent	absent	JJ
35316	504	24	from	from	IN
35316	504	25	every	every	DT
35316	504	26	bone	bone	NN
35316	504	27	,	,	,
35316	504	28	while	while	IN
35316	504	29	others	other	NNS
35316	504	30	,	,	,
35316	504	31	like	like	IN
35316	504	32	the	the	DT
35316	504	33	Swift	Swift	NNP
35316	504	34	,	,	,
35316	504	35	are	be	VBP
35316	504	36	reputed	repute	VBN
35316	504	37	to	to	TO
35316	504	38	have	have	VB
35316	504	39	air	air	NN
35316	504	40	in	in	IN
35316	504	41	every	every	DT
35316	504	42	bone	bone	NN
35316	504	43	of	of	IN
35316	504	44	the	the	DT
35316	504	45	body	body	NN
35316	504	46	.	.	.
35316	505	1	Comparison	comparison	NN
35316	505	2	shows	show	VBZ
35316	505	3	that	that	IN
35316	505	4	in	in	IN
35316	505	5	so	so	RB
35316	505	6	far	far	RB
35316	505	7	as	as	IN
35316	505	8	the	the	DT
35316	505	9	bones	bone	NNS
35316	505	10	are	be	VBP
35316	505	11	the	the	DT
35316	505	12	same	same	JJ
35316	505	13	in	in	IN
35316	505	14	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	505	15	and	and	CC
35316	505	16	Ornithosaur	Ornithosaur	NNP
35316	505	17	,	,	,
35316	505	18	the	the	DT
35316	505	19	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	505	20	of	of	IN
35316	505	21	the	the	DT
35316	505	22	air	air	NN
35316	505	23	cells	cell	NNS
35316	505	24	entering	enter	VBG
35316	505	25	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	505	26	extends	extend	VBZ
35316	505	27	to	to	TO
35316	505	28	resemblance	resemblance	VB
35316	505	29	,	,	,
35316	505	30	if	if	IN
35316	505	31	not	not	RB
35316	505	32	coincidence	coincidence	NN
35316	505	33	,	,	,
35316	505	34	in	in	IN
35316	505	35	every	every	DT
35316	505	36	detail	detail	NN
35316	505	37	.	.	.
35316	506	1	No	no	DT
35316	506	2	living	live	VBG
35316	506	3	group	group	NN
35316	506	4	of	of	IN
35316	506	5	animals	animal	NNS
35316	506	6	except	except	IN
35316	506	7	birds	bird	NNS
35316	506	8	has	have	VBZ
35316	506	9	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	506	10	limb	limb	NN
35316	506	11	bones	bone	NNS
35316	506	12	,	,	,
35316	506	13	in	in	IN
35316	506	14	relation	relation	NN
35316	506	15	to	to	IN
35316	506	16	the	the	DT
35316	506	17	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	506	18	;	;	:
35316	506	19	so	so	IN
35316	506	20	that	that	IN
35316	506	21	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	506	22	is	be	VBZ
35316	506	23	reasonable	reasonable	JJ
35316	506	24	to	to	TO
35316	506	25	conclude	conclude	VB
35316	506	26	that	that	IN
35316	506	27	the	the	DT
35316	506	28	identical	identical	JJ
35316	506	29	structures	structure	NNS
35316	506	30	in	in	IN
35316	506	31	the	the	DT
35316	506	32	bones	bone	NNS
35316	506	33	were	be	VBD
35316	506	34	due	due	JJ
35316	506	35	to	to	IN
35316	506	36	the	the	DT
35316	506	37	same	same	JJ
35316	506	38	cause	cause	NN
35316	506	39	in	in	IN
35316	506	40	both	both	CC
35316	506	41	the	the	DT
35316	506	42	living	live	VBG
35316	506	43	and	and	CC
35316	506	44	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	506	45	groups	group	NNS
35316	506	46	of	of	IN
35316	506	47	animals	animal	NNS
35316	506	48	.	.	.
35316	507	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	507	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	507	3	impossible	impossible	JJ
35316	507	4	to	to	TO
35316	507	5	say	say	VB
35316	507	6	that	that	IN
35316	507	7	the	the	DT
35316	507	8	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	507	9	were	be	VBD
35316	507	10	identical	identical	JJ
35316	507	11	in	in	IN
35316	507	12	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	507	13	and	and	CC
35316	507	14	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	507	15	,	,	,
35316	507	16	but	but	CC
35316	507	17	so	so	RB
35316	507	18	far	far	RB
35316	507	19	as	as	IN
35316	507	20	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	507	21	goes	go	VBZ
35316	507	22	,	,	,
35316	507	23	there	there	EX
35316	507	24	is	be	VBZ
35316	507	25	no	no	DT
35316	507	26	ground	ground	NN
35316	507	27	for	for	IN
35316	507	28	supposing	suppose	VBG
35316	507	29	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	507	30	to	to	TO
35316	507	31	have	have	VB
35316	507	32	been	be	VBN
35316	507	33	different	different	JJ
35316	507	34	.	.	.
35316	508	1	THE	the	DT
35316	508	2	LUNGS	lung	NNS
35316	508	3	OF	of	IN
35316	508	4	REPTILES	reptile	NNS
35316	508	5	[	[	-LRB-
35316	508	6	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	508	7	:	:	:
35316	508	8	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	508	9	.	.	.
35316	509	1	18	18	CD
35316	509	2	.	.	.
35316	510	1	THE	the	DT
35316	510	2	SIDE	SIDE	NNP
35316	510	3	OF	of	IN
35316	510	4	THE	the	DT
35316	510	5	BODY	body	NN
35316	510	6	OF	of	IN
35316	510	7	A	a	DT
35316	510	8	CHAMELEON	chameleon	JJ
35316	510	9	Ribs	Ribs	NNP
35316	510	10	removed	remove	VBN
35316	510	11	to	to	TO
35316	510	12	show	show	VB
35316	510	13	the	the	DT
35316	510	14	sacculate	sacculate	NN
35316	510	15	branched	branch	VBN
35316	510	16	form	form	NN
35316	510	17	of	of	IN
35316	510	18	the	the	DT
35316	510	19	lung	lung	NN
35316	510	20	]	]	-RRB-
35316	510	21	There	there	EX
35316	510	22	is	be	VBZ
35316	510	23	nothing	nothing	NN
35316	510	24	comparable	comparable	JJ
35316	510	25	to	to	IN
35316	510	26	birds	bird	NNS
35316	510	27	,	,	,
35316	510	28	either	either	CC
35316	510	29	in	in	IN
35316	510	30	the	the	DT
35316	510	31	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	510	32	of	of	IN
35316	510	33	living	living	NN
35316	510	34	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	510	35	or	or	CC
35316	510	36	in	in	IN
35316	510	37	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	510	38	relation	relation	NN
35316	510	39	to	to	IN
35316	510	40	the	the	DT
35316	510	41	bones	bone	NNS
35316	510	42	.	.	.
35316	511	1	The	the	DT
35316	511	2	Chameleon	Chameleon	NNP
35316	511	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	511	4	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	511	5	in	in	IN
35316	511	6	that	that	IN
35316	511	7	the	the	DT
35316	511	8	lung	lung	NN
35316	511	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	511	10	not	not	RB
35316	511	11	a	a	DT
35316	511	12	simple	simple	JJ
35316	511	13	bladder	bladder	NN
35316	511	14	prolonged	prolong	VBN
35316	511	15	through	through	IN
35316	511	16	the	the	DT
35316	511	17	whole	whole	JJ
35316	511	18	length	length	NN
35316	511	19	of	of	IN
35316	511	20	the	the	DT
35316	511	21	body	body	NN
35316	511	22	cavity	cavity	NN
35316	511	23	,	,	,
35316	511	24	as	as	IN
35316	511	25	in	in	IN
35316	511	26	a	a	DT
35316	511	27	serpent	serpent	NN
35316	511	28	,	,	,
35316	511	29	but	but	CC
35316	511	30	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	511	31	develops	develop	VBZ
35316	511	32	a	a	DT
35316	511	33	number	number	NN
35316	511	34	of	of	IN
35316	511	35	large	large	JJ
35316	511	36	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	511	37	branches	branch	NNS
35316	511	38	visible	visible	JJ
35316	511	39	when	when	WRB
35316	511	40	the	the	DT
35316	511	41	body	body	NN
35316	511	42	is	be	VBZ
35316	511	43	laid	lay	VBN
35316	511	44	open	open	JJ
35316	511	45	.	.	.
35316	512	1	Except	except	IN
35316	512	2	near	near	IN
35316	512	3	the	the	DT
35316	512	4	trachæa	trachæa	NN
35316	512	5	,	,	,
35316	512	6	where	where	WRB
35316	512	7	the	the	DT
35316	512	8	tissue	tissue	NN
35316	512	9	has	have	VBZ
35316	512	10	the	the	DT
35316	512	11	usual	usual	JJ
35316	512	12	density	density	NN
35316	512	13	of	of	IN
35316	512	14	a	a	DT
35316	512	15	lizard	lizard	NNP
35316	512	16	lung	lung	NN
35316	512	17	,	,	,
35316	512	18	the	the	DT
35316	512	19	air	air	NN
35316	512	20	cell	cell	NN
35316	512	21	is	be	VBZ
35316	512	22	scarcely	scarcely	RB
35316	512	23	more	more	RBR
35316	512	24	complicated	complicated	JJ
35316	512	25	than	than	IN
35316	512	26	the	the	DT
35316	512	27	air	air	NN
35316	512	28	bladder	bladder	NN
35316	512	29	of	of	IN
35316	512	30	a	a	DT
35316	512	31	fish	fish	NN
35316	512	32	,	,	,
35316	512	33	and	and	CC
35316	512	34	does	do	VBZ
35316	512	35	not	not	RB
35316	512	36	enter	enter	VB
35316	512	37	into	into	IN
35316	512	38	any	any	DT
35316	512	39	bone	bone	NN
35316	512	40	of	of	IN
35316	512	41	the	the	DT
35316	512	42	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	512	43	.	.	.
35316	513	1	And	and	CC
35316	513	2	although	although	IN
35316	513	3	many	many	JJ
35316	513	4	fishes	fish	NNS
35316	513	5	like	like	IN
35316	513	6	the	the	DT
35316	513	7	Loach	Loach	NNP
35316	513	8	have	have	VBP
35316	513	9	the	the	DT
35316	513	10	swim	swim	NN
35316	513	11	bladder	bladder	NN
35316	513	12	surrounded	surround	VBN
35316	513	13	by	by	IN
35316	513	14	bone	bone	NN
35316	513	15	connected	connect	VBN
35316	513	16	with	with	IN
35316	513	17	the	the	DT
35316	513	18	head	head	NN
35316	513	19	,	,	,
35316	513	20	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	513	21	offers	offer	VBZ
35316	513	22	no	no	DT
35316	513	23	analogy	analogy	NN
35316	513	24	to	to	IN
35316	513	25	the	the	DT
35316	513	26	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	513	27	condition	condition	NN
35316	513	28	of	of	IN
35316	513	29	the	the	DT
35316	513	30	bones	bone	NNS
35316	513	31	in	in	IN
35316	513	32	the	the	DT
35316	513	33	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	513	34	.	.	.
35316	514	1	THE	the	DT
35316	514	2	FORM	form	NN
35316	514	3	OF	of	IN
35316	514	4	THE	the	DT
35316	514	5	BRAIN	brain	NN
35316	514	6	CAVITY	CAVITY	NNP
35316	514	7	[	[	-LRB-
35316	514	8	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	514	9	:	:	:
35316	514	10	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	514	11	.	.	.
35316	515	1	19	19	CD
35316	515	2	.	.	.
35316	516	1	THE	the	DT
35316	516	2	FORM	form	NN
35316	516	3	OF	of	IN
35316	516	4	THE	the	DT
35316	516	5	BRAIN	BRAIN	NNP
35316	516	6	]	]	-RRB-
35316	516	7	But	but	CC
35316	516	8	the	the	DT
35316	516	9	identity	identity	NN
35316	516	10	of	of	IN
35316	516	11	the	the	DT
35316	516	12	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	516	13	foramina	foramina	NN
35316	516	14	in	in	IN
35316	516	15	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	516	16	and	and	CC
35316	516	17	Flying	Flying	NNP
35316	516	18	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	516	19	is	be	VBZ
35316	516	20	not	not	RB
35316	516	21	a	a	DT
35316	516	22	character	character	NN
35316	516	23	which	which	WDT
35316	516	24	stands	stand	VBZ
35316	516	25	by	by	IN
35316	516	26	itself	-PRON-	PRP
35316	516	27	as	as	IN
35316	516	28	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	516	29	of	of	IN
35316	516	30	organisation	organisation	NN
35316	516	31	,	,	,
35316	516	32	for	for	IN
35316	516	33	a	a	DT
35316	516	34	mould	mould	NN
35316	516	35	of	of	IN
35316	516	36	the	the	DT
35316	516	37	form	form	NN
35316	516	38	of	of	IN
35316	516	39	the	the	DT
35316	516	40	brain	brain	NN
35316	516	41	case	case	NN
35316	516	42	contributes	contribute	VBZ
35316	516	43	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	516	44	of	of	IN
35316	516	45	another	another	DT
35316	516	46	structural	structural	JJ
35316	516	47	condition	condition	NN
35316	516	48	which	which	WDT
35316	516	49	throws	throw	VBZ
35316	516	50	some	some	DT
35316	516	51	light	light	NN
35316	516	52	on	on	IN
35316	516	53	the	the	DT
35316	516	54	nature	nature	NN
35316	516	55	of	of	IN
35316	516	56	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNPS
35316	516	57	.	.	.
35316	517	1	Among	among	IN
35316	517	2	many	many	JJ
35316	517	3	of	of	IN
35316	517	4	the	the	DT
35316	517	5	lower	low	JJR
35316	517	6	animals	animal	NNS
35316	517	7	,	,	,
35316	517	8	such	such	JJ
35316	517	9	as	as	IN
35316	517	10	turtles	turtle	NNS
35316	517	11	,	,	,
35316	517	12	the	the	DT
35316	517	13	brain	brain	NN
35316	517	14	does	do	VBZ
35316	517	15	not	not	RB
35316	517	16	fill	fill	VB
35316	517	17	the	the	DT
35316	517	18	chamber	chamber	NN
35316	517	19	in	in	IN
35316	517	20	the	the	DT
35316	517	21	dry	dry	JJ
35316	517	22	skull	skull	NN
35316	517	23	,	,	,
35316	517	24	in	in	IN
35316	517	25	which	which	WDT
35316	517	26	the	the	DT
35316	517	27	same	same	JJ
35316	517	28	bones	bone	NNS
35316	517	29	are	be	VBP
35316	517	30	found	find	VBN
35316	517	31	as	as	IN
35316	517	32	are	be	VBP
35316	517	33	moulded	mould	VBN
35316	517	34	upon	upon	IN
35316	517	35	the	the	DT
35316	517	36	brain	brain	NN
35316	517	37	in	in	IN
35316	517	38	higher	high	JJR
35316	517	39	animals	animal	NNS
35316	517	40	.	.	.
35316	518	1	For	for	IN
35316	518	2	the	the	DT
35316	518	3	brain	brain	NN
35316	518	4	case	case	NN
35316	518	5	in	in	IN
35316	518	6	such	such	JJ
35316	518	7	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	518	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	518	9	commonly	commonly	RB
35316	518	10	an	an	DT
35316	518	11	envelope	envelope	NN
35316	518	12	of	of	IN
35316	518	13	cartilage	cartilage	NN
35316	518	14	,	,	,
35316	518	15	as	as	IN
35316	518	16	among	among	IN
35316	518	17	certain	certain	JJ
35316	518	18	fishes	fish	NNS
35316	518	19	;	;	:
35316	518	20	and	and	CC
35316	518	21	except	except	IN
35316	518	22	among	among	IN
35316	518	23	serpents	serpent	NNS
35316	518	24	,	,	,
35316	518	25	the	the	DT
35316	518	26	Ophidia	Ophidia	NNP
35316	518	27	,	,	,
35316	518	28	the	the	DT
35316	518	29	bones	bone	NNS
35316	518	30	do	do	VBP
35316	518	31	not	not	RB
35316	518	32	completely	completely	RB
35316	518	33	close	close	VB
35316	518	34	the	the	DT
35316	518	35	reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	518	36	brain	brain	NN
35316	518	37	case	case	NN
35316	518	38	in	in	IN
35316	518	39	front	front	NN
35316	518	40	.	.	.
35316	519	1	The	the	DT
35316	519	2	brain	brain	NN
35316	519	3	fills	fill	VBZ
35316	519	4	the	the	DT
35316	519	5	brain	brain	NN
35316	519	6	case	case	NN
35316	519	7	completely	completely	RB
35316	519	8	among	among	IN
35316	519	9	birds	bird	NNS
35316	519	10	.	.	.
35316	520	1	A	a	DT
35316	520	2	mould	mould	NN
35316	520	3	from	from	IN
35316	520	4	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	520	5	interior	interior	NN
35316	520	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	520	7	almost	almost	RB
35316	520	8	as	as	RB
35316	520	9	definite	definite	JJ
35316	520	10	in	in	IN
35316	520	11	displaying	display	VBG
35316	520	12	the	the	DT
35316	520	13	several	several	JJ
35316	520	14	parts	part	NNS
35316	520	15	of	of	IN
35316	520	16	which	which	WDT
35316	520	17	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	520	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	520	19	formed	form	VBN
35316	520	20	as	as	IN
35316	520	21	the	the	DT
35316	520	22	actual	actual	JJ
35316	520	23	brain	brain	NN
35316	520	24	would	would	MD
35316	520	25	be	be	VB
35316	520	26	.	.	.
35316	521	1	And	and	CC
35316	521	2	the	the	DT
35316	521	3	chief	chief	JJ
35316	521	4	regions	region	NNS
35316	521	5	of	of	IN
35316	521	6	the	the	DT
35316	521	7	brain	brain	NN
35316	521	8	in	in	IN
35316	521	9	a	a	DT
35316	521	10	bird	bird	NN
35316	521	11	--	--	:
35316	521	12	cerebrum	cerebrum	NN
35316	521	13	,	,	,
35316	521	14	optic	optic	JJ
35316	521	15	lobes	lobe	NNS
35316	521	16	,	,	,
35316	521	17	cerebellum	cerebellum	NN
35316	521	18	--	--	:
35316	521	19	show	show	VB
35316	521	20	singularly	singularly	RB
35316	521	21	little	little	JJ
35316	521	22	variation	variation	NN
35316	521	23	in	in	IN
35316	521	24	proportion	proportion	NN
35316	521	25	or	or	CC
35316	521	26	position	position	NN
35316	521	27	.	.	.
35316	522	1	The	the	DT
35316	522	2	essential	essential	JJ
35316	522	3	fact	fact	NN
35316	522	4	in	in	IN
35316	522	5	a	a	DT
35316	522	6	bird	bird	NN
35316	522	7	's	's	POS
35316	522	8	brain	brain	NN
35316	522	9	,	,	,
35316	522	10	which	which	WDT
35316	522	11	separates	separate	VBZ
35316	522	12	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	522	13	absolutely	absolutely	RB
35316	522	14	from	from	IN
35316	522	15	all	all	DT
35316	522	16	other	other	JJ
35316	522	17	animals	animal	NNS
35316	522	18	,	,	,
35316	522	19	is	be	VBZ
35316	522	20	that	that	IN
35316	522	21	the	the	DT
35316	522	22	pair	pair	NN
35316	522	23	of	of	IN
35316	522	24	nerve	nerve	NN
35316	522	25	masses	masse	NNS
35316	522	26	known	know	VBN
35316	522	27	as	as	IN
35316	522	28	the	the	DT
35316	522	29	optic	optic	JJ
35316	522	30	lobes	lobe	NNS
35316	522	31	are	be	VBP
35316	522	32	thrust	thrust	VBN
35316	522	33	out	out	RP
35316	522	34	at	at	IN
35316	522	35	the	the	DT
35316	522	36	sides	side	NNS
35316	522	37	,	,	,
35316	522	38	so	so	IN
35316	522	39	that	that	IN
35316	522	40	the	the	DT
35316	522	41	large	large	JJ
35316	522	42	cerebral	cerebral	JJ
35316	522	43	hemispheres	hemisphere	NNS
35316	522	44	extend	extend	VBP
35316	522	45	partly	partly	RB
35316	522	46	over	over	IN
35316	522	47	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	522	48	as	as	IN
35316	522	49	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	522	50	extend	extend	VBP
35316	522	51	between	between	IN
35316	522	52	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	522	53	to	to	TO
35316	522	54	abut	abut	VB
35316	522	55	against	against	IN
35316	522	56	the	the	DT
35316	522	57	cerebellum	cerebellum	NN
35316	522	58	.	.	.
35316	523	1	This	this	DT
35316	523	2	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	523	3	condition	condition	NN
35316	523	4	has	have	VBZ
35316	523	5	no	no	DT
35316	523	6	parallel	parallel	NN
35316	523	7	among	among	IN
35316	523	8	other	other	JJ
35316	523	9	vertebrate	vertebrate	NN
35316	523	10	animals	animal	NNS
35316	523	11	.	.	.
35316	524	1	In	in	IN
35316	524	2	Fishes	fish	NNS
35316	524	3	,	,	,
35316	524	4	Amphibians	Amphibians	NNPS
35316	524	5	,	,	,
35316	524	6	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	524	7	,	,	,
35316	524	8	and	and	CC
35316	524	9	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	524	10	the	the	DT
35316	524	11	linear	linear	JJ
35316	524	12	succession	succession	NN
35316	524	13	of	of	IN
35316	524	14	the	the	DT
35316	524	15	several	several	JJ
35316	524	16	parts	part	NNS
35316	524	17	of	of	IN
35316	524	18	the	the	DT
35316	524	19	brain	brain	NN
35316	524	20	is	be	VBZ
35316	524	21	never	never	RB
35316	524	22	departed	depart	VBN
35316	524	23	from	from	IN
35316	524	24	;	;	:
35316	524	25	and	and	CC
35316	524	26	any	any	DT
35316	524	27	appearance	appearance	NN
35316	524	28	of	of	IN
35316	524	29	variation	variation	NN
35316	524	30	from	from	IN
35316	524	31	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	524	32	among	among	IN
35316	524	33	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	524	34	is	be	VBZ
35316	524	35	more	more	RBR
35316	524	36	apparent	apparent	JJ
35316	524	37	than	than	IN
35316	524	38	real	real	JJ
35316	524	39	,	,	,
35316	524	40	for	for	IN
35316	524	41	the	the	DT
35316	524	42	linear	linear	JJ
35316	524	43	succession	succession	NN
35316	524	44	may	may	MD
35316	524	45	be	be	VB
35316	524	46	seen	see	VBN
35316	524	47	in	in	IN
35316	524	48	the	the	DT
35316	524	49	young	young	JJ
35316	524	50	calf	calf	NN
35316	524	51	till	till	IN
35316	524	52	the	the	DT
35316	524	53	cerebral	cerebral	JJ
35316	524	54	hemispheres	hemisphere	NNS
35316	524	55	grow	grow	VB
35316	524	56	upward	upward	RB
35316	524	57	and	and	CC
35316	524	58	lop	lop	VB
35316	524	59	backward	backward	RB
35316	524	60	,	,	,
35316	524	61	so	so	IN
35316	524	62	as	as	IN
35316	524	63	to	to	TO
35316	524	64	hide	hide	VB
35316	524	65	the	the	DT
35316	524	66	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	524	67	small	small	JJ
35316	524	68	brain	brain	NN
35316	524	69	masses	masse	NNS
35316	524	70	which	which	WDT
35316	524	71	correspond	correspond	VBP
35316	524	72	to	to	IN
35316	524	73	the	the	DT
35316	524	74	optic	optic	JJ
35316	524	75	lobes	lobe	NNS
35316	524	76	of	of	IN
35316	524	77	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	524	78	,	,	,
35316	524	79	extending	extend	VBG
35316	524	80	over	over	IN
35316	524	81	these	these	DT
35316	524	82	corpora	corpora	NN
35316	524	83	-	-	HYPH
35316	524	84	quadrigemina	quadrigemina	NNP
35316	524	85	,	,	,
35316	524	86	as	as	IN
35316	524	87	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	524	88	are	be	VBP
35316	524	89	named	name	VBN
35316	524	90	,	,	,
35316	524	91	so	so	IN
35316	524	92	as	as	IN
35316	524	93	to	to	TO
35316	524	94	cover	cover	VB
35316	524	95	more	more	RBR
35316	524	96	or	or	CC
35316	524	97	less	less	JJR
35316	524	98	of	of	IN
35316	524	99	the	the	DT
35316	524	100	mass	mass	NN
35316	524	101	of	of	IN
35316	524	102	the	the	DT
35316	524	103	cerebellum	cerebellum	NN
35316	524	104	.	.	.
35316	525	1	From	from	IN
35316	525	2	these	these	DT
35316	525	3	conditions	condition	NNS
35316	525	4	of	of	IN
35316	525	5	the	the	DT
35316	525	6	brain	brain	NN
35316	525	7	and	and	CC
35316	525	8	skull	skull	NN
35316	525	9	,	,	,
35316	525	10	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	525	11	would	would	MD
35316	525	12	not	not	RB
35316	525	13	be	be	VB
35316	525	14	possible	possible	JJ
35316	525	15	to	to	TO
35316	525	16	mistake	mistake	VB
35316	525	17	a	a	DT
35316	525	18	mould	mould	NN
35316	525	19	from	from	IN
35316	525	20	the	the	DT
35316	525	21	brain	brain	NN
35316	525	22	case	case	NN
35316	525	23	of	of	IN
35316	525	24	a	a	DT
35316	525	25	bird	bird	NN
35316	525	26	for	for	IN
35316	525	27	that	that	DT
35316	525	28	of	of	IN
35316	525	29	a	a	DT
35316	525	30	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	525	31	,	,	,
35316	525	32	though	though	IN
35316	525	33	in	in	IN
35316	525	34	some	some	DT
35316	525	35	conditions	condition	NNS
35316	525	36	of	of	IN
35316	525	37	preservation	preservation	NN
35316	525	38	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	525	39	is	be	VBZ
35316	525	40	conceivable	conceivable	JJ
35316	525	41	that	that	IN
35316	525	42	the	the	DT
35316	525	43	mould	mould	NN
35316	525	44	of	of	IN
35316	525	45	the	the	DT
35316	525	46	brain	brain	NN
35316	525	47	of	of	IN
35316	525	48	a	a	DT
35316	525	49	bird	bird	NN
35316	525	50	might	may	MD
35316	525	51	be	be	VB
35316	525	52	distinguished	distinguish	VBN
35316	525	53	with	with	IN
35316	525	54	difficulty	difficulty	NN
35316	525	55	from	from	IN
35316	525	56	that	that	DT
35316	525	57	of	of	IN
35316	525	58	the	the	DT
35316	525	59	brain	brain	NN
35316	525	60	in	in	IN
35316	525	61	the	the	DT
35316	525	62	lowest	low	JJS
35316	525	63	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	525	64	.	.	.
35316	526	1	Taken	take	VBN
35316	526	2	by	by	IN
35316	526	3	itself	-PRON-	PRP
35316	526	4	,	,	,
35316	526	5	the	the	DT
35316	526	6	avian	avian	JJ
35316	526	7	form	form	NN
35316	526	8	of	of	IN
35316	526	9	brain	brain	NN
35316	526	10	in	in	IN
35316	526	11	an	an	DT
35316	526	12	animal	animal	NN
35316	526	13	would	would	MD
35316	526	14	be	be	VB
35316	526	15	as	as	RB
35316	526	16	good	good	JJ
35316	526	17	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	526	18	that	that	IN
35316	526	19	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	526	20	grade	grade	NN
35316	526	21	of	of	IN
35316	526	22	organisation	organisation	NN
35316	526	23	was	be	VBD
35316	526	24	that	that	DT
35316	526	25	of	of	IN
35316	526	26	a	a	DT
35316	526	27	bird	bird	NN
35316	526	28	as	as	IN
35316	526	29	could	could	MD
35316	526	30	be	be	VB
35316	526	31	offered	offer	VBN
35316	526	32	.	.	.
35316	527	1	THE	the	DT
35316	527	2	BRAIN	brain	NN
35316	527	3	IN	in	IN
35316	527	4	SOLENHOFEN	solenhofen	RB
35316	527	5	PTERODACTYLES	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	527	6	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	527	7	happens	happen	VBZ
35316	527	8	that	that	IN
35316	527	9	moulds	mould	NNS
35316	527	10	of	of	IN
35316	527	11	the	the	DT
35316	527	12	brain	brain	NN
35316	527	13	of	of	IN
35316	527	14	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	527	15	,	,	,
35316	527	16	more	more	RBR
35316	527	17	or	or	CC
35316	527	18	less	less	RBR
35316	527	19	complete	complete	JJ
35316	527	20	,	,	,
35316	527	21	are	be	VBP
35316	527	22	met	meet	VBN
35316	527	23	with	with	IN
35316	527	24	of	of	IN
35316	527	25	all	all	DT
35316	527	26	geological	geological	JJ
35316	527	27	ages	age	NNS
35316	527	28	--	--	:
35316	527	29	Liassic	liassic	JJ
35316	527	30	,	,	,
35316	527	31	Oolitic	oolitic	JJ
35316	527	32	,	,	,
35316	527	33	and	and	CC
35316	527	34	Cretaceous	cretaceous	JJ
35316	527	35	.	.	.
35316	528	1	The	the	DT
35316	528	2	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	528	3	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	528	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	528	5	the	the	DT
35316	528	6	only	only	JJ
35316	528	7	deposit	deposit	NN
35316	528	8	in	in	IN
35316	528	9	Europe	Europe	NNP
35316	528	10	in	in	IN
35316	528	11	which	which	WDT
35316	528	12	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	528	13	skulls	skull	NNS
35316	528	14	can	can	MD
35316	528	15	be	be	VB
35316	528	16	said	say	VBN
35316	528	17	to	to	TO
35316	528	18	be	be	VB
35316	528	19	fairly	fairly	RB
35316	528	20	numerous	numerous	JJ
35316	528	21	.	.	.
35316	529	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	529	2	commonly	commonly	RB
35316	529	3	have	have	VBP
35316	529	4	the	the	DT
35316	529	5	bones	bone	NNS
35316	529	6	so	so	RB
35316	529	7	thin	thin	JJ
35316	529	8	as	as	IN
35316	529	9	to	to	TO
35316	529	10	show	show	VB
35316	529	11	the	the	DT
35316	529	12	form	form	NN
35316	529	13	of	of	IN
35316	529	14	the	the	DT
35316	529	15	upper	upper	JJ
35316	529	16	surface	surface	NN
35316	529	17	of	of	IN
35316	529	18	the	the	DT
35316	529	19	mould	mould	NN
35316	529	20	of	of	IN
35316	529	21	the	the	DT
35316	529	22	brain	brain	NN
35316	529	23	,	,	,
35316	529	24	or	or	CC
35316	529	25	the	the	DT
35316	529	26	bones	bone	NNS
35316	529	27	have	have	VBP
35316	529	28	scaled	scale	VBN
35316	529	29	off	off	RP
35316	529	30	the	the	DT
35316	529	31	mould	mould	NN
35316	529	32	,	,	,
35316	529	33	or	or	CC
35316	529	34	remain	remain	VB
35316	529	35	in	in	IN
35316	529	36	the	the	DT
35316	529	37	counterpart	counterpart	NN
35316	529	38	slab	slab	NN
35316	529	39	of	of	IN
35316	529	40	stone	stone	NN
35316	529	41	,	,	,
35316	529	42	so	so	IN
35316	529	43	as	as	IN
35316	529	44	to	to	TO
35316	529	45	lay	lay	VB
35316	529	46	bare	bare	JJ
35316	529	47	the	the	DT
35316	529	48	shape	shape	NN
35316	529	49	of	of	IN
35316	529	50	the	the	DT
35316	529	51	brain	brain	NN
35316	529	52	mass	mass	NN
35316	529	53	.	.	.
35316	530	1	In	in	IN
35316	530	2	the	the	DT
35316	530	3	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	530	4	at	at	IN
35316	530	5	Heidelberg	Heidelberg	NNP
35316	530	6	a	a	DT
35316	530	7	skull	skull	NN
35316	530	8	of	of	IN
35316	530	9	this	this	DT
35316	530	10	kind	kind	NN
35316	530	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	530	12	seen	see	VBN
35316	530	13	in	in	IN
35316	530	14	the	the	DT
35316	530	15	long	long	RB
35316	530	16	-	-	HYPH
35316	530	17	tailed	tail	VBN
35316	530	18	genus	genus	NN
35316	530	19	of	of	IN
35316	530	20	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	530	21	named	name	VBN
35316	530	22	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	530	23	.	.	.
35316	531	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	531	2	shows	show	VBZ
35316	531	3	the	the	DT
35316	531	4	large	large	JJ
35316	531	5	rounded	rounded	JJ
35316	531	6	cerebral	cerebral	JJ
35316	531	7	hemispheres	hemisphere	NNS
35316	531	8	,	,	,
35316	531	9	which	which	WDT
35316	531	10	extend	extend	VBP
35316	531	11	in	in	IN
35316	531	12	front	front	NN
35316	531	13	of	of	IN
35316	531	14	cerebral	cerebral	JJ
35316	531	15	masses	masse	NNS
35316	531	16	of	of	IN
35316	531	17	smaller	small	JJR
35316	531	18	size	size	NN
35316	531	19	a	a	DT
35316	531	20	little	little	JJ
35316	531	21	below	below	IN
35316	531	22	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	531	23	in	in	IN
35316	531	24	position	position	NN
35316	531	25	,	,	,
35316	531	26	which	which	WDT
35316	531	27	perhaps	perhaps	RB
35316	531	28	are	be	VBP
35316	531	29	as	as	RB
35316	531	30	like	like	IN
35316	531	31	the	the	DT
35316	531	32	brain	brain	NN
35316	531	33	of	of	IN
35316	531	34	a	a	DT
35316	531	35	monotreme	monotreme	JJ
35316	531	36	mammal	mammal	NN
35316	531	37	as	as	IN
35316	531	38	a	a	DT
35316	531	39	bird	bird	NN
35316	531	40	.	.	.
35316	532	1	The	the	DT
35316	532	2	short	short	RB
35316	532	3	-	-	HYPH
35316	532	4	tailed	tailed	JJ
35316	532	5	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	532	6	described	describe	VBN
35316	532	7	by	by	IN
35316	532	8	Cuvier	Cuvier	NNP
35316	532	9	has	have	VBZ
35316	532	10	the	the	DT
35316	532	11	cerebral	cerebral	JJ
35316	532	12	hemispheres	hemisphere	NNS
35316	532	13	very	very	RB
35316	532	14	similar	similar	JJ
35316	532	15	to	to	IN
35316	532	16	those	those	DT
35316	532	17	of	of	IN
35316	532	18	a	a	DT
35316	532	19	bird	bird	NN
35316	532	20	,	,	,
35316	532	21	but	but	CC
35316	532	22	the	the	DT
35316	532	23	relations	relation	NNS
35316	532	24	of	of	IN
35316	532	25	the	the	DT
35316	532	26	hinder	hinder	NN
35316	532	27	parts	part	NNS
35316	532	28	of	of	IN
35316	532	29	the	the	DT
35316	532	30	brain	brain	NN
35316	532	31	to	to	IN
35316	532	32	each	each	DT
35316	532	33	other	other	JJ
35316	532	34	are	be	VBP
35316	532	35	less	less	RBR
35316	532	36	clear	clear	JJ
35316	532	37	.	.	.
35316	533	1	The	the	DT
35316	533	2	first	first	JJ
35316	533	3	specimen	speciman	NNS
35316	533	4	to	to	TO
35316	533	5	show	show	VB
35316	533	6	the	the	DT
35316	533	7	back	back	NN
35316	533	8	of	of	IN
35316	533	9	the	the	DT
35316	533	10	brain	brain	NN
35316	533	11	was	be	VBD
35316	533	12	found	find	VBN
35316	533	13	by	by	IN
35316	533	14	Mr.	Mr.	NNP
35316	533	15	John	John	NNP
35316	533	16	Francis	Francis	NNP
35316	533	17	Walker	Walker	NNP
35316	533	18	,	,	,
35316	533	19	M.A.	M.A.	NNP
35316	533	20	,	,	,
35316	533	21	in	in	IN
35316	533	22	the	the	DT
35316	533	23	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	533	24	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	533	25	.	.	.
35316	534	1	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	534	2	was	be	VBD
35316	534	3	able	able	JJ
35316	534	4	to	to	TO
35316	534	5	remove	remove	VB
35316	534	6	the	the	DT
35316	534	7	thick	thick	JJ
35316	534	8	covering	covering	NN
35316	534	9	of	of	IN
35316	534	10	cellular	cellular	JJ
35316	534	11	bone	bone	NN
35316	534	12	which	which	WDT
35316	534	13	originally	originally	RB
35316	534	14	extended	extend	VBD
35316	534	15	above	above	IN
35316	534	16	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	534	17	,	,	,
35316	534	18	and	and	CC
35316	534	19	thus	thus	RB
35316	534	20	expose	expose	VB
35316	534	21	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	534	22	that	that	IN
35316	534	23	in	in	IN
35316	534	24	the	the	DT
35316	534	25	mutual	mutual	JJ
35316	534	26	relations	relation	NNS
35316	534	27	of	of	IN
35316	534	28	the	the	DT
35316	534	29	fore	fore	NN
35316	534	30	and	and	CC
35316	534	31	hind	hind	VB
35316	534	32	parts	part	NNS
35316	534	33	of	of	IN
35316	534	34	the	the	DT
35316	534	35	brain	brain	NN
35316	534	36	bird	bird	NN
35316	534	37	and	and	CC
35316	534	38	ornithosaur	ornithosaur	NN
35316	534	39	were	be	VBD
35316	534	40	practically	practically	RB
35316	534	41	identical	identical	JJ
35316	534	42	.	.	.
35316	535	1	Another	another	DT
35316	535	2	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	535	3	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	535	4	skull	skull	NN
35316	535	5	showed	show	VBD
35316	535	6	that	that	IN
35316	535	7	in	in	IN
35316	535	8	the	the	DT
35316	535	9	genus	genus	NNP
35316	535	10	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	535	11	the	the	DT
35316	535	12	optic	optic	JJ
35316	535	13	lobes	lobe	NNS
35316	535	14	of	of	IN
35316	535	15	the	the	DT
35316	535	16	brain	brain	NN
35316	535	17	are	be	VBP
35316	535	18	developed	develop	VBN
35316	535	19	laterally	laterally	RB
35316	535	20	,	,	,
35316	535	21	as	as	IN
35316	535	22	in	in	IN
35316	535	23	birds	bird	NNS
35316	535	24	.	.	.
35316	536	1	That	that	DT
35316	536	2	skull	skull	NN
35316	536	3	was	be	VBD
35316	536	4	isolated	isolate	VBN
35316	536	5	and	and	CC
35316	536	6	imperfect	imperfect	JJ
35316	536	7	.	.	.
35316	537	1	But	but	CC
35316	537	2	about	about	IN
35316	537	3	the	the	DT
35316	537	4	same	same	JJ
35316	537	5	time	time	NN
35316	537	6	the	the	DT
35316	537	7	late	late	JJ
35316	537	8	Rev.	Rev.	NNP
35316	538	1	W.	W.	NNP
35316	538	2	Fox	Fox	NNP
35316	538	3	,	,	,
35316	538	4	of	of	IN
35316	538	5	Brixton	Brixton	NNP
35316	538	6	,	,	,
35316	538	7	in	in	IN
35316	538	8	the	the	DT
35316	538	9	Isle	Isle	NNP
35316	538	10	of	of	IN
35316	538	11	Wight	Wight	NNP
35316	538	12	,	,	,
35316	538	13	obtained	obtain	VBN
35316	538	14	from	from	IN
35316	538	15	Wealden	Wealden	NNP
35316	538	16	beds	bed	VBZ
35316	538	17	another	another	DT
35316	538	18	skull	skull	NN
35316	538	19	,	,	,
35316	538	20	with	with	IN
35316	538	21	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	538	22	,	,	,
35316	538	23	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	538	24	,	,	,
35316	538	25	and	and	CC
35316	538	26	the	the	DT
35316	538	27	principal	principal	JJ
35316	538	28	bones	bone	NNS
35316	538	29	of	of	IN
35316	538	30	the	the	DT
35316	538	31	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	538	32	,	,	,
35316	538	33	which	which	WDT
35316	538	34	showed	show	VBD
35316	538	35	that	that	IN
35316	538	36	the	the	DT
35316	538	37	Wealden	Wealden	NNP
35316	538	38	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	538	39	Ornithodesmus	Ornithodesmus	NNP
35316	538	40	had	have	VBD
35316	538	41	a	a	DT
35316	538	42	similar	similar	JJ
35316	538	43	and	and	CC
35316	538	44	bird	bird	NN
35316	538	45	-	-	HYPH
35316	538	46	like	like	JJ
35316	538	47	brain	brain	NN
35316	538	48	.	.	.
35316	539	1	In	in	IN
35316	539	2	1888	1888	CD
35316	539	3	Mr.	Mr.	NNP
35316	539	4	E.	E.	NNP
35316	539	5	T.	T.	NNP
35316	539	6	Newton	Newton	NNP
35316	539	7	,	,	,
35316	539	8	F.R.S.	F.R.S.	NNP
35316	539	9	,	,	,
35316	539	10	obtained	obtain	VBD
35316	539	11	a	a	DT
35316	539	12	skull	skull	NN
35316	539	13	from	from	IN
35316	539	14	the	the	DT
35316	539	15	Upper	Upper	NNP
35316	539	16	Lias	Lias	NNP
35316	539	17	,	,	,
35316	539	18	uncrushed	uncrushed	JJ
35316	539	19	and	and	CC
35316	539	20	free	free	JJ
35316	539	21	from	from	IN
35316	539	22	distortion	distortion	NN
35316	539	23	.	.	.
35316	540	1	This	this	DT
35316	540	2	made	make	VBD
35316	540	3	known	known	JJ
35316	540	4	the	the	DT
35316	540	5	natural	natural	JJ
35316	540	6	mould	mould	NN
35316	540	7	of	of	IN
35316	540	8	the	the	DT
35316	540	9	brain	brain	NN
35316	540	10	,	,	,
35316	540	11	which	which	WDT
35316	540	12	shows	show	VBZ
35316	540	13	the	the	DT
35316	540	14	cerebral	cerebral	JJ
35316	540	15	hemispheres	hemisphere	NNS
35316	540	16	,	,	,
35316	540	17	optic	optic	JJ
35316	540	18	lobes	lobe	NNS
35316	540	19	,	,	,
35316	540	20	and	and	CC
35316	540	21	cerebellum	cerebellum	NN
35316	540	22	more	more	RBR
35316	540	23	distinctly	distinctly	RB
35316	540	24	than	than	IN
35316	540	25	in	in	IN
35316	540	26	the	the	DT
35316	540	27	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	540	28	previously	previously	RB
35316	540	29	known	know	VBN
35316	540	30	.	.	.
35316	541	1	In	in	IN
35316	541	2	some	some	DT
35316	541	3	respects	respect	NNS
35316	541	4	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	541	5	recalls	recall	VBZ
35316	541	6	the	the	DT
35316	541	7	Heidelberg	Heidelberg	NNP
35316	541	8	brain	brain	NN
35316	541	9	of	of	IN
35316	541	10	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	541	11	in	in	IN
35316	541	12	the	the	DT
35316	541	13	apparently	apparently	RB
35316	541	14	transverse	transverse	JJ
35316	541	15	subdivision	subdivision	NN
35316	541	16	of	of	IN
35316	541	17	the	the	DT
35316	541	18	optic	optic	JJ
35316	541	19	lobes	lobe	NNS
35316	541	20	,	,	,
35316	541	21	but	but	CC
35316	541	22	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	541	23	is	be	VBZ
35316	541	24	unmistakably	unmistakably	RB
35316	541	25	bird	bird	NN
35316	541	26	-	-	HYPH
35316	541	27	like	like	JJ
35316	541	28	,	,	,
35316	541	29	and	and	CC
35316	541	30	quite	quite	RB
35316	541	31	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	541	32	any	any	DT
35316	541	33	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	541	34	.	.	.
35316	542	1	IMPORTANCE	importance	NN
35316	542	2	OF	of	IN
35316	542	3	THE	the	DT
35316	542	4	BRAIN	brain	NN
35316	542	5	AND	and	CC
35316	542	6	BREATHING	breathing	NN
35316	542	7	ORGANS	organ	NNS
35316	542	8	So	so	RB
35316	542	9	far	far	RB
35316	542	10	as	as	IN
35316	542	11	the	the	DT
35316	542	12	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	542	13	goes	go	VBZ
35316	542	14	,	,	,
35316	542	15	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	542	16	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	542	17	that	that	IN
35316	542	18	these	these	DT
35316	542	19	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	542	20	flying	fly	VBG
35316	542	21	animals	animal	NNS
35316	542	22	show	show	VBP
35316	542	23	no	no	DT
35316	542	24	substantial	substantial	JJ
35316	542	25	differences	difference	NNS
35316	542	26	from	from	IN
35316	542	27	birds	bird	NNS
35316	542	28	,	,	,
35316	542	29	either	either	CC
35316	542	30	in	in	IN
35316	542	31	the	the	DT
35316	542	32	mould	mould	NN
35316	542	33	of	of	IN
35316	542	34	the	the	DT
35316	542	35	brain	brain	NN
35316	542	36	or	or	CC
35316	542	37	the	the	DT
35316	542	38	impress	impress	NN
35316	542	39	of	of	IN
35316	542	40	the	the	DT
35316	542	41	breathing	breathe	VBG
35316	542	42	organs	organ	NNS
35316	542	43	upon	upon	IN
35316	542	44	the	the	DT
35316	542	45	bones	bone	NNS
35316	542	46	.	.	.
35316	543	1	These	these	DT
35316	543	2	approximations	approximation	NNS
35316	543	3	to	to	IN
35316	543	4	birds	bird	NNS
35316	543	5	of	of	IN
35316	543	6	the	the	DT
35316	543	7	nervous	nervous	JJ
35316	543	8	and	and	CC
35316	543	9	respiratory	respiratory	JJ
35316	543	10	systems	system	NNS
35316	543	11	,	,	,
35316	543	12	which	which	WDT
35316	543	13	are	be	VBP
35316	543	14	beyond	beyond	IN
35316	543	15	question	question	NN
35316	543	16	two	two	CD
35316	543	17	of	of	IN
35316	543	18	the	the	DT
35316	543	19	most	most	RBS
35316	543	20	important	important	JJ
35316	543	21	of	of	IN
35316	543	22	the	the	DT
35316	543	23	vital	vital	JJ
35316	543	24	organs	organ	NNS
35316	543	25	of	of	IN
35316	543	26	an	an	DT
35316	543	27	animal	animal	NN
35316	543	28	,	,	,
35316	543	29	and	and	CC
35316	543	30	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	543	31	beyond	beyond	IN
35316	543	32	all	all	DT
35316	543	33	others	other	NNS
35316	543	34	of	of	IN
35316	543	35	birds	bird	NNS
35316	543	36	,	,	,
35316	543	37	place	place	VB
35316	543	38	the	the	DT
35316	543	39	naturalist	naturalist	NN
35316	543	40	in	in	IN
35316	543	41	a	a	DT
35316	543	42	singular	singular	JJ
35316	543	43	dilemma	dilemma	NN
35316	543	44	.	.	.
35316	544	1	He	-PRON-	PRP
35316	544	2	must	must	MD
35316	544	3	elect	elect	VB
35316	544	4	whether	whether	IN
35316	544	5	he	-PRON-	PRP
35316	544	6	will	will	MD
35316	544	7	trust	trust	VB
35316	544	8	his	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	544	9	interpretation	interpretation	NN
35316	544	10	to	to	IN
35316	544	11	the	the	DT
35316	544	12	soft	soft	JJ
35316	544	13	organs	organ	NNS
35316	544	14	,	,	,
35316	544	15	which	which	WDT
35316	544	16	among	among	IN
35316	544	17	existing	exist	VBG
35316	544	18	animals	animal	NNS
35316	544	19	never	never	RB
35316	544	20	vary	vary	VBP
35316	544	21	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	544	22	type	type	NN
35316	544	23	in	in	IN
35316	544	24	the	the	DT
35316	544	25	great	great	JJ
35316	544	26	classes	class	NNS
35316	544	27	of	of	IN
35316	544	28	vertebrate	vertebrate	JJ
35316	544	29	animals	animal	NNS
35316	544	30	,	,	,
35316	544	31	and	and	CC
35316	544	32	on	on	IN
35316	544	33	which	which	WDT
35316	544	34	the	the	DT
35316	544	35	animal	animal	NN
35316	544	36	is	be	VBZ
35316	544	37	defined	define	VBN
35316	544	38	as	as	IN
35316	544	39	something	something	NN
35316	544	40	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	544	41	from	from	IN
35316	544	42	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	544	43	envelope	envelope	NN
35316	544	44	the	the	DT
35316	544	45	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	544	46	and	and	CC
35316	544	47	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	544	48	appendages	appendage	NNS
35316	544	49	the	the	DT
35316	544	50	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	544	51	,	,	,
35316	544	52	or	or	CC
35316	544	53	whether	whether	IN
35316	544	54	he	-PRON-	PRP
35316	544	55	will	will	MD
35316	544	56	ignore	ignore	VB
35316	544	57	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	544	58	.	.	.
35316	545	1	The	the	DT
35316	545	2	answer	answer	NN
35316	545	3	must	must	MD
35316	545	4	choose	choose	VB
35316	545	5	substantially	substantially	RB
35316	545	6	between	between	IN
35316	545	7	belief	belief	NN
35316	545	8	that	that	IN
35316	545	9	the	the	DT
35316	545	10	existing	exist	VBG
35316	545	11	order	order	NN
35316	545	12	of	of	IN
35316	545	13	Nature	nature	NN
35316	545	14	gives	give	VBZ
35316	545	15	warrant	warrant	NN
35316	545	16	for	for	IN
35316	545	17	believing	believe	VBG
35316	545	18	that	that	IN
35316	545	19	these	these	DT
35316	545	20	vital	vital	JJ
35316	545	21	characteristics	characteristic	NNS
35316	545	22	which	which	WDT
35316	545	23	have	have	VBP
35316	545	24	been	be	VBN
35316	545	25	discussed	discuss	VBN
35316	545	26	might	may	MD
35316	545	27	equally	equally	RB
35316	545	28	coexist	coexist	VB
35316	545	29	with	with	IN
35316	545	30	the	the	DT
35316	545	31	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	545	32	of	of	IN
35316	545	33	a	a	DT
35316	545	34	mammal	mammal	JJ
35316	545	35	or	or	CC
35316	545	36	a	a	DT
35316	545	37	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	545	38	,	,	,
35316	545	39	as	as	IN
35316	545	40	with	with	IN
35316	545	41	that	that	DT
35316	545	42	of	of	IN
35316	545	43	a	a	DT
35316	545	44	bird	bird	NN
35316	545	45	,	,	,
35316	545	46	for	for	IN
35316	545	47	which	which	WDT
35316	545	48	there	there	EX
35316	545	49	is	be	VBZ
35316	545	50	no	no	DT
35316	545	51	particle	particle	NN
35316	545	52	of	of	IN
35316	545	53	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	545	54	in	in	IN
35316	545	55	existing	exist	VBG
35316	545	56	life	life	NN
35316	545	57	.	.	.
35316	546	1	Or	or	CC
35316	546	2	,	,	,
35316	546	3	as	as	IN
35316	546	4	an	an	DT
35316	546	5	alternative	alternative	NN
35316	546	6	,	,	,
35316	546	7	the	the	DT
35316	546	8	fact	fact	NN
35316	546	9	must	must	MD
35316	546	10	be	be	VB
35316	546	11	accepted	accept	VBN
35316	546	12	that	that	IN
35316	546	13	birds	bird	NNS
35316	546	14	only	only	RB
35316	546	15	have	have	VBP
35316	546	16	such	such	JJ
35316	546	17	vital	vital	JJ
35316	546	18	organs	organ	NNS
35316	546	19	as	as	IN
35316	546	20	are	be	VBP
35316	546	21	here	here	RB
35316	546	22	found	find	VBN
35316	546	23	,	,	,
35316	546	24	and	and	CC
35316	546	25	therefore	therefore	RB
35316	546	26	the	the	DT
35316	546	27	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	546	28	,	,	,
35316	546	29	that	that	WDT
35316	546	30	may	may	MD
35316	546	31	be	be	VB
35316	546	32	associated	associate	VBN
35316	546	33	with	with	IN
35316	546	34	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	546	35	,	,	,
35316	546	36	can	can	MD
35316	546	37	not	not	RB
35316	546	38	affect	affect	VB
35316	546	39	the	the	DT
35316	546	40	reference	reference	NN
35316	546	41	of	of	IN
35316	546	42	the	the	DT
35316	546	43	type	type	NN
35316	546	44	to	to	IN
35316	546	45	the	the	DT
35316	546	46	same	same	JJ
35316	546	47	division	division	NN
35316	546	48	of	of	IN
35316	546	49	the	the	DT
35316	546	50	animal	animal	NN
35316	546	51	kingdom	kingdom	NN
35316	546	52	as	as	IN
35316	546	53	birds	bird	NNS
35316	546	54	.	.	.
35316	547	1	The	the	DT
35316	547	2	decision	decision	NN
35316	547	3	need	nee	MD
35316	547	4	not	not	RB
35316	547	5	be	be	VB
35316	547	6	made	make	VBN
35316	547	7	without	without	IN
35316	547	8	further	further	JJ
35316	547	9	consideration	consideration	NN
35316	547	10	.	.	.
35316	548	1	But	but	CC
35316	548	2	brain	brain	NN
35316	548	3	and	and	CC
35316	548	4	breathing	breathe	VBG
35316	548	5	organs	organ	NNS
35316	548	6	of	of	IN
35316	548	7	the	the	DT
35316	548	8	avian	avian	JJ
35316	548	9	type	type	NN
35316	548	10	are	be	VBP
35316	548	11	structures	structure	NNS
35316	548	12	of	of	IN
35316	548	13	a	a	DT
35316	548	14	different	different	JJ
35316	548	15	order	order	NN
35316	548	16	of	of	IN
35316	548	17	stability	stability	NN
35316	548	18	in	in	IN
35316	548	19	most	most	JJS
35316	548	20	animals	animal	NNS
35316	548	21	from	from	IN
35316	548	22	the	the	DT
35316	548	23	bones	bone	NNS
35316	548	24	,	,	,
35316	548	25	which	which	WDT
35316	548	26	vary	vary	VBP
35316	548	27	to	to	IN
35316	548	28	a	a	DT
35316	548	29	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	548	30	extent	extent	NN
35316	548	31	in	in	IN
35316	548	32	almost	almost	RB
35316	548	33	every	every	DT
35316	548	34	ordinal	ordinal	JJ
35316	548	35	group	group	NN
35316	548	36	of	of	IN
35316	548	37	animals	animal	NNS
35316	548	38	.	.	.
35316	549	1	TEMPERATURE	temperature	NN
35316	549	2	OF	of	IN
35316	549	3	THE	the	DT
35316	549	4	BLOOD	blood	NN
35316	549	5	The	the	DT
35316	549	6	organs	organ	NNS
35316	549	7	of	of	IN
35316	549	8	circulation	circulation	NN
35316	549	9	and	and	CC
35316	549	10	digestion	digestion	NN
35316	549	11	are	be	VBP
35316	549	12	necessarily	necessarily	RB
35316	549	13	unknown	unknown	JJ
35316	549	14	.	.	.
35316	550	1	There	there	EX
35316	550	2	are	be	VBP
35316	550	3	reasons	reason	NNS
35316	550	4	why	why	WRB
35316	550	5	the	the	DT
35316	550	6	blood	blood	NN
35316	550	7	may	may	MD
35316	550	8	have	have	VB
35316	550	9	been	be	VBN
35316	550	10	hot	hot	JJ
35316	550	11	,	,	,
35316	550	12	such	such	JJ
35316	550	13	as	as	IN
35316	550	14	the	the	DT
35316	550	15	evidences	evidence	NNS
35316	550	16	from	from	IN
35316	550	17	the	the	DT
35316	550	18	wings	wing	NNS
35316	550	19	of	of	IN
35316	550	20	exceptional	exceptional	JJ
35316	550	21	activity	activity	NN
35316	550	22	;	;	:
35316	550	23	though	though	IN
35316	550	24	the	the	DT
35316	550	25	temperature	temperature	NN
35316	550	26	depends	depend	VBZ
35316	550	27	more	more	JJR
35316	550	28	upon	upon	IN
35316	550	29	the	the	DT
35316	550	30	amount	amount	NN
35316	550	31	of	of	IN
35316	550	32	blood	blood	NN
35316	550	33	in	in	IN
35316	550	34	the	the	DT
35316	550	35	body	body	NN
35316	550	36	than	than	IN
35316	550	37	upon	upon	IN
35316	550	38	the	the	DT
35316	550	39	apparatus	apparatus	NN
35316	550	40	by	by	IN
35316	550	41	which	which	WDT
35316	550	42	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	550	43	is	be	VBZ
35316	550	44	distributed	distribute	VBN
35316	550	45	.	.	.
35316	551	1	We	-PRON-	PRP
35316	551	2	speak	speak	VBP
35316	551	3	of	of	IN
35316	551	4	a	a	DT
35316	551	5	Crocodile	Crocodile	NNP
35316	551	6	as	as	IN
35316	551	7	cold	cold	JJ
35316	551	8	-	-	HYPH
35316	551	9	blooded	blooded	JJ
35316	551	10	,	,	,
35316	551	11	yet	yet	CC
35316	551	12	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	551	13	is	be	VBZ
35316	551	14	an	an	DT
35316	551	15	animal	animal	NN
35316	551	16	with	with	IN
35316	551	17	a	a	DT
35316	551	18	four	four	CD
35316	551	19	-	-	HYPH
35316	551	20	chambered	chamber	VBN
35316	551	21	heart	heart	NN
35316	551	22	not	not	RB
35316	551	23	incomparable	incomparable	JJ
35316	551	24	with	with	IN
35316	551	25	that	that	DT
35316	551	26	of	of	IN
35316	551	27	a	a	DT
35316	551	28	bird	bird	NN
35316	551	29	.	.	.
35316	552	1	On	on	IN
35316	552	2	the	the	DT
35316	552	3	other	other	JJ
35316	552	4	hand	hand	NN
35316	552	5	,	,	,
35316	552	6	the	the	DT
35316	552	7	Tunny	Tunny	NNP
35316	552	8	,	,	,
35316	552	9	a	a	DT
35316	552	10	sort	sort	NN
35316	552	11	of	of	IN
35316	552	12	giant	giant	JJ
35316	552	13	Mackerel	Mackerel	NNP
35316	552	14	,	,	,
35316	552	15	is	be	VBZ
35316	552	16	a	a	DT
35316	552	17	fish	fish	NN
35316	552	18	with	with	IN
35316	552	19	a	a	DT
35316	552	20	three	three	CD
35316	552	21	-	-	HYPH
35316	552	22	chambered	chamber	VBN
35316	552	23	heart	heart	NN
35316	552	24	,	,	,
35316	552	25	only	only	RB
35316	552	26	breathing	breathe	VBG
35316	552	27	the	the	DT
35316	552	28	air	air	NN
35316	552	29	dissolved	dissolve	VBN
35316	552	30	in	in	IN
35316	552	31	water	water	NN
35316	552	32	,	,	,
35316	552	33	which	which	WDT
35316	552	34	has	have	VBZ
35316	552	35	blood	blood	NN
35316	552	36	as	as	RB
35316	552	37	warm	warm	JJ
35316	552	38	as	as	IN
35316	552	39	a	a	DT
35316	552	40	mammal	mammal	NN
35316	552	41	,	,	,
35316	552	42	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	552	43	temperature	temperature	NN
35316	552	44	being	be	VBG
35316	552	45	compared	compare	VBN
35316	552	46	to	to	IN
35316	552	47	that	that	DT
35316	552	48	of	of	IN
35316	552	49	a	a	DT
35316	552	50	pig	pig	NN
35316	552	51	.	.	.
35316	553	1	Several	several	JJ
35316	553	2	fishes	fish	NNS
35316	553	3	have	have	VBP
35316	553	4	blood	blood	NN
35316	553	5	as	as	RB
35316	553	6	warm	warm	JJ
35316	553	7	as	as	IN
35316	553	8	that	that	DT
35316	553	9	of	of	IN
35316	553	10	Manis	Manis	NNP
35316	553	11	,	,	,
35316	553	12	the	the	DT
35316	553	13	scaly	scaly	NNP
35316	553	14	ant	ant	NN
35316	553	15	-	-	HYPH
35316	553	16	eater	eater	NN
35316	553	17	;	;	:
35316	553	18	and	and	CC
35316	553	19	many	many	JJ
35316	553	20	birds	bird	NNS
35316	553	21	have	have	VBP
35316	553	22	hotter	hot	JJR
35316	553	23	blood	blood	NN
35316	553	24	than	than	IN
35316	553	25	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	553	26	.	.	.
35316	554	1	The	the	DT
35316	554	2	term	term	NN
35316	554	3	"	"	``
35316	554	4	hot	hot	JJ
35316	554	5	-	-	HYPH
35316	554	6	blooded	blooded	JJ
35316	554	7	,	,	,
35316	554	8	"	"	''
35316	554	9	as	as	IN
35316	554	10	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	554	11	from	from	IN
35316	554	12	"	"	``
35316	554	13	cold	cold	JJ
35316	554	14	-	-	HYPH
35316	554	15	blooded	blooded	JJ
35316	554	16	,	,	,
35316	554	17	"	"	''
35316	554	18	applied	apply	VBN
35316	554	19	to	to	IN
35316	554	20	animals	animal	NNS
35316	554	21	,	,	,
35316	554	22	is	be	VBZ
35316	554	23	relative	relative	JJ
35316	554	24	to	to	IN
35316	554	25	the	the	DT
35316	554	26	arbitrary	arbitrary	JJ
35316	554	27	human	human	JJ
35316	554	28	standard	standard	NN
35316	554	29	of	of	IN
35316	554	30	experience	experience	NN
35316	554	31	,	,	,
35316	554	32	and	and	CC
35316	554	33	expresses	express	VBZ
35316	554	34	no	no	DT
35316	554	35	more	more	JJR
35316	554	36	than	than	IN
35316	554	37	the	the	DT
35316	554	38	circumstance	circumstance	NN
35316	554	39	that	that	WDT
35316	554	40	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	554	41	and	and	CC
35316	554	42	birds	bird	NNS
35316	554	43	are	be	VBP
35316	554	44	warmer	warm	JJR
35316	554	45	animals	animal	NNS
35316	554	46	than	than	IN
35316	554	47	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	554	48	and	and	CC
35316	554	49	fishes	fish	NNS
35316	554	50	.	.	.
35316	555	1	The	the	DT
35316	555	2	exceptional	exceptional	JJ
35316	555	3	temperature	temperature	NN
35316	555	4	of	of	IN
35316	555	5	the	the	DT
35316	555	6	Flying	Flying	NNP
35316	555	7	Fish	Fish	NNP
35316	555	8	has	have	VBZ
35316	555	9	led	lead	VBN
35316	555	10	to	to	IN
35316	555	11	a	a	DT
35316	555	12	vague	vague	JJ
35316	555	13	impression	impression	NN
35316	555	14	that	that	IN
35316	555	15	physical	physical	JJ
35316	555	16	activity	activity	NN
35316	555	17	and	and	CC
35316	555	18	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	555	19	effect	effect	NN
35316	555	20	upon	upon	IN
35316	555	21	the	the	DT
35316	555	22	amount	amount	NN
35316	555	23	of	of	IN
35316	555	24	blood	blood	NN
35316	555	25	which	which	WDT
35316	555	26	vigour	vigour	NN
35316	555	27	of	of	IN
35316	555	28	movement	movement	NN
35316	555	29	circulates	circulate	NNS
35316	555	30	,	,	,
35316	555	31	are	be	VBP
35316	555	32	more	more	RBR
35316	555	33	important	important	JJ
35316	555	34	in	in	IN
35316	555	35	raising	raise	VBG
35316	555	36	an	an	DT
35316	555	37	animal	animal	NN
35316	555	38	's	's	POS
35316	555	39	temperature	temperature	NN
35316	555	40	than	than	IN
35316	555	41	possession	possession	NN
35316	555	42	of	of	IN
35316	555	43	the	the	DT
35316	555	44	circulatory	circulatory	JJ
35316	555	45	organs	organ	NNS
35316	555	46	commonly	commonly	RB
35316	555	47	associated	associate	VBN
35316	555	48	with	with	IN
35316	555	49	hot	hot	JJ
35316	555	50	blood	blood	NN
35316	555	51	,	,	,
35316	555	52	which	which	WDT
35316	555	53	drive	drive	VBP
35316	555	54	the	the	DT
35316	555	55	blood	blood	NN
35316	555	56	in	in	IN
35316	555	57	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	555	58	courses	course	NNS
35316	555	59	through	through	IN
35316	555	60	the	the	DT
35316	555	61	body	body	NN
35316	555	62	and	and	CC
35316	555	63	breathing	breathing	NN
35316	555	64	organs	organ	NNS
35316	555	65	.	.	.
35316	556	1	Yet	yet	CC
35316	556	2	the	the	DT
35316	556	3	kind	kind	NN
35316	556	4	of	of	IN
35316	556	5	heart	heart	NN
35316	556	6	which	which	WDT
35316	556	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	556	8	always	always	RB
35316	556	9	associated	associate	VBN
35316	556	10	with	with	IN
35316	556	11	vital	vital	JJ
35316	556	12	structures	structure	NNS
35316	556	13	such	such	JJ
35316	556	14	as	as	IN
35316	556	15	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	556	16	are	be	VBP
35316	556	17	inferred	infer	VBN
35316	556	18	to	to	TO
35316	556	19	have	have	VB
35316	556	20	possessed	possess	VBN
35316	556	21	from	from	IN
35316	556	22	the	the	DT
35316	556	23	brain	brain	NN
35316	556	24	mould	mould	NN
35316	556	25	and	and	CC
35316	556	26	the	the	DT
35316	556	27	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	556	28	foramina	foramina	NN
35316	556	29	in	in	IN
35316	556	30	the	the	DT
35316	556	31	bones	bone	NNS
35316	556	32	,	,	,
35316	556	33	is	be	VBZ
35316	556	34	the	the	DT
35316	556	35	four	four	CD
35316	556	36	-	-	HYPH
35316	556	37	chambered	chamber	VBN
35316	556	38	heart	heart	NN
35316	556	39	of	of	IN
35316	556	40	the	the	DT
35316	556	41	bird	bird	NN
35316	556	42	and	and	CC
35316	556	43	the	the	DT
35316	556	44	mammal	mammal	JJ
35316	556	45	.	.	.
35316	557	1	Considering	consider	VBG
35316	557	2	these	these	DT
35316	557	3	organs	organ	NNS
35316	557	4	alone	alone	RB
35316	557	5	--	--	:
35316	557	6	of	of	IN
35316	557	7	which	which	WDT
35316	557	8	the	the	DT
35316	557	9	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	557	10	bones	bone	NNS
35316	557	11	yield	yield	VBP
35316	557	12	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	557	13	--	--	:
35316	557	14	we	-PRON-	PRP
35316	557	15	might	may	MD
35316	557	16	anticipate	anticipate	VB
35316	557	17	,	,	,
35316	557	18	by	by	IN
35316	557	19	the	the	DT
35316	557	20	law	law	NN
35316	557	21	of	of	IN
35316	557	22	known	know	VBN
35316	557	23	association	association	NNP
35316	557	24	of	of	IN
35316	557	25	structures	structure	NNS
35316	557	26	,	,	,
35316	557	27	that	that	IN
35316	557	28	nothing	nothing	NN
35316	557	29	distinctly	distinctly	RB
35316	557	30	reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	557	31	existed	exist	VBD
35316	557	32	in	in	IN
35316	557	33	the	the	DT
35316	557	34	other	other	JJ
35316	557	35	soft	soft	JJ
35316	557	36	part	part	NN
35316	557	37	of	of	IN
35316	557	38	the	the	DT
35316	557	39	vital	vital	JJ
35316	557	40	organisation	organisation	NN
35316	557	41	,	,	,
35316	557	42	because	because	IN
35316	557	43	there	there	EX
35316	557	44	is	be	VBZ
35316	557	45	no	no	DT
35316	557	46	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	557	47	in	in	IN
35316	557	48	favour	favour	NN
35316	557	49	of	of	IN
35316	557	50	or	or	CC
35316	557	51	against	against	IN
35316	557	52	such	such	PDT
35316	557	53	a	a	DT
35316	557	54	possibility	possibility	NN
35316	557	55	.	.	.
35316	558	1	CHAPTER	chapter	NN
35316	558	2	VIII	viii	NN
35316	558	3	THE	the	DT
35316	558	4	PLAN	plan	NN
35316	558	5	OF	of	IN
35316	558	6	THE	the	DT
35316	558	7	SKELETON	skeleton	NN
35316	558	8	While	while	IN
35316	558	9	these	these	DT
35316	558	10	animals	animal	NNS
35316	558	11	are	be	VBP
35316	558	12	incontestably	incontestably	RB
35316	558	13	nearer	near	JJR
35316	558	14	to	to	IN
35316	558	15	birds	bird	NNS
35316	558	16	than	than	IN
35316	558	17	to	to	IN
35316	558	18	any	any	DT
35316	558	19	other	other	JJ
35316	558	20	animals	animal	NNS
35316	558	21	in	in	IN
35316	558	22	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	558	23	plan	plan	NN
35316	558	24	of	of	IN
35316	558	25	organisation	organisation	NN
35316	558	26	,	,	,
35316	558	27	thus	thus	RB
35316	558	28	far	far	RB
35316	558	29	no	no	DT
35316	558	30	proof	proof	NN
35316	558	31	has	have	VBZ
35316	558	32	been	be	VBN
35316	558	33	found	find	VBN
35316	558	34	that	that	IN
35316	558	35	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	558	36	are	be	VBP
35316	558	37	birds	bird	NNS
35316	558	38	,	,	,
35316	558	39	or	or	CC
35316	558	40	can	can	MD
35316	558	41	be	be	VB
35316	558	42	included	include	VBN
35316	558	43	in	in	IN
35316	558	44	the	the	DT
35316	558	45	same	same	JJ
35316	558	46	division	division	NN
35316	558	47	of	of	IN
35316	558	48	vertebrate	vertebrate	JJ
35316	558	49	life	life	NN
35316	558	50	with	with	IN
35316	558	51	feathered	feather	VBN
35316	558	52	animals	animal	NNS
35316	558	53	.	.	.
35316	559	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	559	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	559	3	one	one	CD
35316	559	4	of	of	IN
35316	559	5	the	the	DT
35316	559	6	oldest	old	JJS
35316	559	7	and	and	CC
35316	559	8	soundest	soundest	JJ
35316	559	9	teachings	teaching	NNS
35316	559	10	of	of	IN
35316	559	11	Linnæus	Linnæus	NNP
35316	559	12	that	that	IN
35316	559	13	a	a	DT
35316	559	14	bird	bird	NN
35316	559	15	is	be	VBZ
35316	559	16	known	know	VBN
35316	559	17	by	by	IN
35316	559	18	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	559	19	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	559	20	;	;	:
35316	559	21	and	and	CC
35316	559	22	the	the	DT
35316	559	23	record	record	NN
35316	559	24	is	be	VBZ
35316	559	25	a	a	DT
35316	559	26	blank	blank	NN
35316	559	27	as	as	IN
35316	559	28	to	to	IN
35316	559	29	any	any	DT
35316	559	30	covering	covering	NN
35316	559	31	to	to	IN
35316	559	32	the	the	DT
35316	559	33	skin	skin	NN
35316	559	34	in	in	IN
35316	559	35	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	559	36	.	.	.
35316	560	1	There	there	EX
35316	560	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	560	3	the	the	DT
35316	560	4	strongest	strong	JJS
35316	560	5	probability	probability	NN
35316	560	6	against	against	IN
35316	560	7	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	560	8	having	have	VBG
35316	560	9	existed	exist	VBN
35316	560	10	such	such	JJ
35316	560	11	as	as	IN
35316	560	12	are	be	VBP
35316	560	13	known	know	VBN
35316	560	14	in	in	IN
35316	560	15	the	the	DT
35316	560	16	Archæopteryx	Archæopteryx	NNP
35316	560	17	,	,	,
35316	560	18	because	because	IN
35316	560	19	every	every	DT
35316	560	20	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	560	21	Ornithosaur	Ornithosaur	NNP
35316	560	22	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	560	23	to	to	TO
35316	560	24	have	have	VB
35316	560	25	the	the	DT
35316	560	26	body	body	NN
35316	560	27	devoid	devoid	JJ
35316	560	28	of	of	IN
35316	560	29	visible	visible	JJ
35316	560	30	or	or	CC
35316	560	31	preservable	preservable	JJ
35316	560	32	covering	covering	NN
35316	560	33	,	,	,
35316	560	34	while	while	IN
35316	560	35	the	the	DT
35316	560	36	two	two	CD
35316	560	37	birds	bird	NNS
35316	560	38	known	know	VBN
35316	560	39	from	from	IN
35316	560	40	the	the	DT
35316	560	41	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	560	42	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	560	43	deposit	deposit	NN
35316	560	44	are	be	VBP
35316	560	45	well	well	RB
35316	560	46	clothed	clothe	VBN
35316	560	47	with	with	IN
35316	560	48	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	560	49	in	in	IN
35316	560	50	perfect	perfect	JJ
35316	560	51	preservation	preservation	NN
35316	560	52	.	.	.
35316	561	1	We	-PRON-	PRP
35316	561	2	turn	turn	VBP
35316	561	3	from	from	IN
35316	561	4	the	the	DT
35316	561	5	skin	skin	NN
35316	561	6	to	to	IN
35316	561	7	the	the	DT
35316	561	8	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	561	9	.	.	.
35316	562	1	The	the	DT
35316	562	2	plan	plan	NN
35316	562	3	on	on	IN
35316	562	4	which	which	WDT
35316	562	5	the	the	DT
35316	562	6	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	562	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	562	8	constructed	construct	VBN
35316	562	9	remains	remain	VBZ
35316	562	10	as	as	IN
35316	562	11	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	562	12	of	of	IN
35316	562	13	the	the	DT
35316	562	14	animal	animal	NN
35316	562	15	's	's	POS
35316	562	16	place	place	NN
35316	562	17	in	in	IN
35316	562	18	nature	nature	NN
35316	562	19	,	,	,
35316	562	20	which	which	WDT
35316	562	21	is	be	VBZ
35316	562	22	capable	capable	JJ
35316	562	23	of	of	IN
35316	562	24	affording	afford	VBG
35316	562	25	demonstration	demonstration	NN
35316	562	26	on	on	IN
35316	562	27	which	which	WDT
35316	562	28	absolute	absolute	JJ
35316	562	29	reliance	reliance	NN
35316	562	30	would	would	MD
35316	562	31	have	have	VB
35316	562	32	been	be	VBN
35316	562	33	placed	place	VBN
35316	562	34	,	,	,
35316	562	35	if	if	IN
35316	562	36	the	the	DT
35316	562	37	brain	brain	NN
35316	562	38	and	and	CC
35316	562	39	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	562	40	foramina	foramina	NNP
35316	562	41	had	have	VBD
35316	562	42	remained	remain	VBN
35316	562	43	undiscovered	undiscovered	JJ
35316	562	44	.	.	.
35316	563	1	With	with	IN
35316	563	2	the	the	DT
35316	563	3	entire	entire	JJ
35316	563	4	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	563	5	before	before	IN
35316	563	6	us	-PRON-	PRP
35316	563	7	,	,	,
35316	563	8	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	563	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	563	10	inconceivable	inconceivable	JJ
35316	563	11	that	that	IN
35316	563	12	anatomical	anatomical	JJ
35316	563	13	science	science	NN
35316	563	14	should	should	MD
35316	563	15	fail	fail	VB
35316	563	16	to	to	TO
35316	563	17	discover	discover	VB
35316	563	18	the	the	DT
35316	563	19	true	true	JJ
35316	563	20	nature	nature	NN
35316	563	21	of	of	IN
35316	563	22	the	the	DT
35316	563	23	animal	animal	NN
35316	563	24	to	to	TO
35316	563	25	which	which	WDT
35316	563	26	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	563	27	belonged	belong	VBD
35316	563	28	,	,	,
35316	563	29	by	by	IN
35316	563	30	the	the	DT
35316	563	31	method	method	NN
35316	563	32	of	of	IN
35316	563	33	comparing	compare	VBG
35316	563	34	one	one	CD
35316	563	35	animal	animal	NN
35316	563	36	with	with	IN
35316	563	37	another	another	DT
35316	563	38	.	.	.
35316	564	1	There	there	EX
35316	564	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	564	3	no	no	DT
35316	564	4	lack	lack	NN
35316	564	5	of	of	IN
35316	564	6	this	this	DT
35316	564	7	kind	kind	NN
35316	564	8	of	of	IN
35316	564	9	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	564	10	of	of	IN
35316	564	11	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	564	12	in	in	IN
35316	564	13	the	the	DT
35316	564	14	three	three	CD
35316	564	15	or	or	CC
35316	564	16	four	four	CD
35316	564	17	scores	score	NNS
35316	564	18	of	of	IN
35316	564	19	skeletons	skeleton	NNS
35316	564	20	,	,	,
35316	564	21	and	and	CC
35316	564	22	thousands	thousand	NNS
35316	564	23	of	of	IN
35316	564	24	isolated	isolated	JJ
35316	564	25	or	or	CC
35316	564	26	associated	associate	VBN
35316	564	27	bones	bone	NNS
35316	564	28	,	,	,
35316	564	29	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	564	30	in	in	IN
35316	564	31	the	the	DT
35316	564	32	public	public	JJ
35316	564	33	museums	museum	NNS
35316	564	34	of	of	IN
35316	564	35	Europe	Europe	NNP
35316	564	36	and	and	CC
35316	564	37	America	America	NNP
35316	564	38	.	.	.
35316	565	1	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	565	2	may	may	MD
35316	565	3	recall	recall	VB
35316	565	4	the	the	DT
35316	565	5	circumstance	circumstance	NN
35316	565	6	that	that	WDT
35316	565	7	the	the	DT
35316	565	8	discovery	discovery	NN
35316	565	9	of	of	IN
35316	565	10	skeletons	skeleton	NNS
35316	565	11	of	of	IN
35316	565	12	fossil	fossil	JJ
35316	565	13	animals	animal	NNS
35316	565	14	has	have	VBZ
35316	565	15	occasionally	occasionally	RB
35316	565	16	followed	follow	VBN
35316	565	17	upon	upon	IN
35316	565	18	the	the	DT
35316	565	19	interpretation	interpretation	NN
35316	565	20	of	of	IN
35316	565	21	a	a	DT
35316	565	22	single	single	JJ
35316	565	23	fragment	fragment	NN
35316	565	24	,	,	,
35316	565	25	from	from	IN
35316	565	26	which	which	WDT
35316	565	27	the	the	DT
35316	565	28	animal	animal	NN
35316	565	29	has	have	VBZ
35316	565	30	been	be	VBN
35316	565	31	well	well	RB
35316	565	32	defined	define	VBN
35316	565	33	,	,	,
35316	565	34	and	and	CC
35316	565	35	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	565	36	accurately	accurately	RB
35316	565	37	drawn	draw	VBN
35316	565	38	,	,	,
35316	565	39	before	before	IN
35316	565	40	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	565	41	was	be	VBD
35316	565	42	ever	ever	RB
35316	565	43	seen	see	VBN
35316	565	44	.	.	.
35316	566	1	So	so	RB
35316	566	2	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	566	3	propose	propose	VBP
35316	566	4	,	,	,
35316	566	5	before	before	IN
35316	566	6	drawing	draw	VBG
35316	566	7	any	any	DT
35316	566	8	conclusions	conclusion	NNS
35316	566	9	from	from	IN
35316	566	10	the	the	DT
35316	566	11	skeletons	skeleton	NNS
35316	566	12	in	in	IN
35316	566	13	the	the	DT
35316	566	14	entirety	entirety	NN
35316	566	15	of	of	IN
35316	566	16	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	566	17	construction	construction	NN
35316	566	18	,	,	,
35316	566	19	to	to	TO
35316	566	20	examine	examine	VB
35316	566	21	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	566	22	bone	bone	NN
35316	566	23	by	by	IN
35316	566	24	bone	bone	NN
35316	566	25	,	,	,
35316	566	26	and	and	CC
35316	566	27	region	region	NN
35316	566	28	by	by	IN
35316	566	29	region	region	NN
35316	566	30	,	,	,
35316	566	31	for	for	IN
35316	566	32	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	566	33	that	that	WDT
35316	566	34	will	will	MD
35316	566	35	manifest	manifest	VB
35316	566	36	the	the	DT
35316	566	37	nature	nature	NN
35316	566	38	of	of	IN
35316	566	39	this	this	DT
35316	566	40	brood	brood	NN
35316	566	41	of	of	IN
35316	566	42	Dragons	dragon	NNS
35316	566	43	.	.	.
35316	567	1	Their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	567	2	living	live	VBG
35316	567	3	kindred	kindred	JJ
35316	567	4	,	,	,
35316	567	5	and	and	CC
35316	567	6	perhaps	perhaps	RB
35316	567	7	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	567	8	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	567	9	allies	ally	NNS
35316	567	10	,	,	,
35316	567	11	assembled	assemble	VBN
35316	567	12	as	as	IN
35316	567	13	a	a	DT
35316	567	14	jury	jury	NN
35316	567	15	,	,	,
35316	567	16	may	may	MD
35316	567	17	be	be	VB
35316	567	18	able	able	JJ
35316	567	19	to	to	TO
35316	567	20	determine	determine	VB
35316	567	21	whether	whether	IN
35316	567	22	resemblances	resemblance	NNS
35316	567	23	exist	exist	VBP
35316	567	24	between	between	IN
35316	567	25	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	567	26	,	,	,
35316	567	27	and	and	CC
35316	567	28	whether	whether	IN
35316	567	29	such	such	JJ
35316	567	30	similarity	similarity	NN
35316	567	31	between	between	IN
35316	567	32	the	the	DT
35316	567	33	bones	bone	NNS
35316	567	34	as	as	IN
35316	567	35	exists	exist	VBZ
35316	567	36	is	be	VBZ
35316	567	37	a	a	DT
35316	567	38	common	common	JJ
35316	567	39	inheritance	inheritance	NN
35316	567	40	,	,	,
35316	567	41	or	or	CC
35316	567	42	is	be	VBZ
35316	567	43	a	a	DT
35316	567	44	common	common	JJ
35316	567	45	acquisition	acquisition	NN
35316	567	46	due	due	IN
35316	567	47	to	to	IN
35316	567	48	similar	similar	JJ
35316	567	49	ways	way	NNS
35316	567	50	of	of	IN
35316	567	51	life	life	NN
35316	567	52	,	,	,
35316	567	53	and	and	CC
35316	567	54	no	no	DT
35316	567	55	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	567	56	of	of	IN
35316	567	57	the	the	DT
35316	567	58	grade	grade	NN
35316	567	59	of	of	IN
35316	567	60	the	the	DT
35316	567	61	organism	organism	NN
35316	567	62	among	among	IN
35316	567	63	vertebrate	vertebrate	JJ
35316	567	64	animals	animal	NNS
35316	567	65	.	.	.
35316	568	1	The	the	DT
35316	568	2	bones	bone	NNS
35316	568	3	of	of	IN
35316	568	4	these	these	DT
35316	568	5	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNPS
35316	568	6	,	,	,
35316	568	7	when	when	WRB
35316	568	8	found	find	VBD
35316	568	9	isolated	isolated	JJ
35316	568	10	,	,	,
35316	568	11	first	first	RB
35316	568	12	have	have	VBP
35316	568	13	to	to	TO
35316	568	14	be	be	VB
35316	568	15	separated	separate	VBN
35316	568	16	from	from	IN
35316	568	17	the	the	DT
35316	568	18	organisms	organism	NNS
35316	568	19	with	with	IN
35316	568	20	which	which	WDT
35316	568	21	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	568	22	are	be	VBP
35316	568	23	associated	associate	VBN
35316	568	24	and	and	CC
35316	568	25	mixed	mix	VBN
35316	568	26	in	in	IN
35316	568	27	the	the	DT
35316	568	28	geological	geological	JJ
35316	568	29	strata	strata	NN
35316	568	30	.	.	.
35316	569	1	This	this	DT
35316	569	2	discrimination	discrimination	NN
35316	569	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	569	4	accomplished	accomplish	VBN
35316	569	5	in	in	IN
35316	569	6	the	the	DT
35316	569	7	first	first	JJ
35316	569	8	instance	instance	NN
35316	569	9	by	by	IN
35316	569	10	means	mean	NNS
35316	569	11	of	of	IN
35316	569	12	the	the	DT
35316	569	13	texture	texture	NN
35316	569	14	of	of	IN
35316	569	15	the	the	DT
35316	569	16	surface	surface	NN
35316	569	17	.	.	.
35316	570	1	The	the	DT
35316	570	2	density	density	NN
35316	570	3	and	and	CC
35316	570	4	polish	polish	NN
35316	570	5	of	of	IN
35316	570	6	the	the	DT
35316	570	7	bones	bone	NNS
35316	570	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	570	9	even	even	RB
35316	570	10	more	more	RBR
35316	570	11	marked	marked	JJ
35316	570	12	than	than	IN
35316	570	13	in	in	IN
35316	570	14	the	the	DT
35316	570	15	bones	bone	NNS
35316	570	16	of	of	IN
35316	570	17	birds	bird	NNS
35316	570	18	,	,	,
35316	570	19	and	and	CC
35316	570	20	is	be	VBZ
35316	570	21	usually	usually	RB
35316	570	22	associated	associate	VBN
35316	570	23	with	with	IN
35316	570	24	a	a	DT
35316	570	25	peculiar	peculiar	JJ
35316	570	26	thinness	thinness	NN
35316	570	27	of	of	IN
35316	570	28	substance	substance	NN
35316	570	29	of	of	IN
35316	570	30	the	the	DT
35316	570	31	bone	bone	NN
35316	570	32	,	,	,
35316	570	33	which	which	WDT
35316	570	34	is	be	VBZ
35316	570	35	comparable	comparable	JJ
35316	570	36	to	to	IN
35316	570	37	the	the	DT
35316	570	38	condition	condition	NN
35316	570	39	in	in	IN
35316	570	40	a	a	DT
35316	570	41	bird	bird	NN
35316	570	42	,	,	,
35316	570	43	though	though	IN
35316	570	44	usually	usually	RB
35316	570	45	a	a	DT
35316	570	46	little	little	JJ
35316	570	47	stouter	stouter	NN
35316	570	48	,	,	,
35316	570	49	so	so	IN
35316	570	50	that	that	IN
35316	570	51	the	the	DT
35316	570	52	bones	bone	NNS
35316	570	53	resist	resist	VBP
35316	570	54	crushing	crush	VBG
35316	570	55	better	well	RBR
35316	570	56	.	.	.
35316	571	1	Pterodactyle	pterodactyle	NN
35316	571	2	bones	bone	NNS
35316	571	3	in	in	IN
35316	571	4	many	many	JJ
35316	571	5	instances	instance	NNS
35316	571	6	are	be	VBP
35316	571	7	recognised	recognise	VBN
35316	571	8	by	by	IN
35316	571	9	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	571	10	straightness	straightness	NN
35316	571	11	and	and	CC
35316	571	12	comparatively	comparatively	RB
35316	571	13	uniform	uniform	JJ
35316	571	14	dimensions	dimension	NNS
35316	571	15	,	,	,
35316	571	16	due	due	IN
35316	571	17	to	to	IN
35316	571	18	the	the	DT
35316	571	19	exceptional	exceptional	JJ
35316	571	20	number	number	NN
35316	571	21	of	of	IN
35316	571	22	long	long	JJ
35316	571	23	bones	bone	NNS
35316	571	24	which	which	WDT
35316	571	25	enter	enter	VBP
35316	571	26	into	into	IN
35316	571	27	the	the	DT
35316	571	28	structure	structure	NN
35316	571	29	of	of	IN
35316	571	30	the	the	DT
35316	571	31	wing	wing	NN
35316	571	32	as	as	IN
35316	571	33	compared	compare	VBN
35316	571	34	with	with	IN
35316	571	35	birds	bird	NNS
35316	571	36	.	.	.
35316	572	1	When	when	WRB
35316	572	2	the	the	DT
35316	572	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	572	4	are	be	VBP
35316	572	5	unerringly	unerringly	RB
35316	572	6	determined	determine	VBN
35316	572	7	as	as	IN
35316	572	8	Ornithosaurian	Ornithosaurian	NNP
35316	572	9	,	,	,
35316	572	10	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	572	11	are	be	VBP
35316	572	12	placed	place	VBN
35316	572	13	side	side	NN
35316	572	14	by	by	IN
35316	572	15	side	side	NN
35316	572	16	with	with	IN
35316	572	17	all	all	PDT
35316	572	18	the	the	DT
35316	572	19	bones	bone	NNS
35316	572	20	which	which	WDT
35316	572	21	are	be	VBP
35316	572	22	most	most	JJS
35316	572	23	like	like	IN
35316	572	24	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	572	25	,	,	,
35316	572	26	till	till	IN
35316	572	27	,	,	,
35316	572	28	judged	judge	VBN
35316	572	29	by	by	IN
35316	572	30	the	the	DT
35316	572	31	standard	standard	NN
35316	572	32	of	of	IN
35316	572	33	the	the	DT
35316	572	34	structures	structure	NNS
35316	572	35	of	of	IN
35316	572	36	living	living	NN
35316	572	37	animals	animal	NNS
35316	572	38	,	,	,
35316	572	39	the	the	DT
35316	572	40	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	572	41	is	be	VBZ
35316	572	42	found	find	VBN
35316	572	43	to	to	TO
35316	572	44	show	show	VB
35316	572	45	a	a	DT
35316	572	46	composite	composite	JJ
35316	572	47	construction	construction	NN
35316	572	48	as	as	IN
35316	572	49	though	though	IN
35316	572	50	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	572	51	were	be	VBD
35316	572	52	not	not	RB
35316	572	53	one	one	CD
35316	572	54	animal	animal	NN
35316	572	55	but	but	CC
35316	572	56	many	many	JJ
35316	572	57	,	,	,
35316	572	58	while	while	IN
35316	572	59	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	572	60	individual	individual	JJ
35316	572	61	bones	bone	NNS
35316	572	62	often	often	RB
35316	572	63	show	show	VBP
35316	572	64	equally	equally	RB
35316	572	65	composite	composite	JJ
35316	572	66	characters	character	NNS
35316	572	67	,	,	,
35316	572	68	as	as	IN
35316	572	69	though	though	IN
35316	572	70	parts	part	NNS
35316	572	71	of	of	IN
35316	572	72	the	the	DT
35316	572	73	corresponding	correspond	VBG
35316	572	74	bone	bone	NN
35316	572	75	in	in	IN
35316	572	76	several	several	JJ
35316	572	77	animals	animal	NNS
35316	572	78	had	have	VBD
35316	572	79	been	be	VBN
35316	572	80	cunningly	cunningly	RB
35316	572	81	fitted	fit	VBN
35316	572	82	together	together	RB
35316	572	83	and	and	CC
35316	572	84	moulded	mould	VBN
35316	572	85	into	into	IN
35316	572	86	shape	shape	NN
35316	572	87	.	.	.
35316	573	1	THE	the	DT
35316	573	2	PLAN	plan	NN
35316	573	3	OF	of	IN
35316	573	4	THE	the	DT
35316	573	5	HEAD	HEAD	NNP
35316	573	6	IN	in	IN
35316	573	7	ORNITHOSAURS	ornithosaurs	RB
35316	573	8	The	the	DT
35316	573	9	head	head	NN
35316	573	10	is	be	VBZ
35316	573	11	always	always	RB
35316	573	12	the	the	DT
35316	573	13	most	most	RBS
35316	573	14	instructive	instructive	JJ
35316	573	15	part	part	NN
35316	573	16	of	of	IN
35316	573	17	an	an	DT
35316	573	18	animal	animal	NN
35316	573	19	.	.	.
35316	574	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	574	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	574	3	less	less	JJR
35316	574	4	than	than	IN
35316	574	5	an	an	DT
35316	574	6	inch	inch	NN
35316	574	7	long	long	RB
35316	574	8	in	in	IN
35316	574	9	the	the	DT
35316	574	10	small	small	JJ
35316	574	11	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	574	12	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	574	13	named	name	VBN
35316	574	14	_	_	NNP
35316	574	15	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	574	16	brevirostris	brevirostris	NNP
35316	574	17	_	_	NNP
35316	574	18	,	,	,
35316	574	19	and	and	CC
35316	574	20	is	be	VBZ
35316	574	21	said	say	VBN
35316	574	22	to	to	TO
35316	574	23	be	be	VB
35316	574	24	three	three	CD
35316	574	25	feet	foot	NNS
35316	574	26	nine	nine	CD
35316	574	27	inches	inch	NNS
35316	574	28	long	long	RB
35316	574	29	in	in	IN
35316	574	30	the	the	DT
35316	574	31	toothless	toothless	JJ
35316	574	32	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	574	33	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	574	34	from	from	IN
35316	574	35	the	the	DT
35316	574	36	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	574	37	of	of	IN
35316	574	38	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
35316	574	39	.	.	.
35316	575	1	Most	Most	JJS
35316	575	2	of	of	IN
35316	575	3	these	these	DT
35316	575	4	animals	animal	NNS
35316	575	5	have	have	VBP
35316	575	6	a	a	DT
35316	575	7	long	long	JJ
35316	575	8	,	,	,
35316	575	9	slender	slender	NN
35316	575	10	,	,	,
35316	575	11	conical	conical	JJ
35316	575	12	form	form	NN
35316	575	13	of	of	IN
35316	575	14	head	head	NN
35316	575	15	,	,	,
35316	575	16	tapering	taper	VBG
35316	575	17	to	to	IN
35316	575	18	the	the	DT
35316	575	19	point	point	NN
35316	575	20	like	like	IN
35316	575	21	the	the	DT
35316	575	22	beak	beak	NN
35316	575	23	of	of	IN
35316	575	24	a	a	DT
35316	575	25	Heron	Heron	NNP
35316	575	26	,	,	,
35316	575	27	forming	form	VBG
35316	575	28	a	a	DT
35316	575	29	long	long	JJ
35316	575	30	triangle	triangle	NN
35316	575	31	when	when	WRB
35316	575	32	seen	see	VBN
35316	575	33	from	from	IN
35316	575	34	above	above	RB
35316	575	35	or	or	CC
35316	575	36	from	from	IN
35316	575	37	the	the	DT
35316	575	38	side	side	NN
35316	575	39	.	.	.
35316	576	1	Sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	576	2	the	the	DT
35316	576	3	head	head	NN
35316	576	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	576	5	depressed	depress	VBN
35316	576	6	in	in	IN
35316	576	7	front	front	NN
35316	576	8	,	,	,
35316	576	9	with	with	IN
35316	576	10	the	the	DT
35316	576	11	beak	beak	NN
35316	576	12	flattened	flatten	VBD
35316	576	13	or	or	CC
35316	576	14	rounded	round	VBD
35316	576	15	as	as	IN
35316	576	16	in	in	IN
35316	576	17	a	a	DT
35316	576	18	Duck	Duck	NNP
35316	576	19	or	or	CC
35316	576	20	Goose	Goose	NNP
35316	576	21	,	,	,
35316	576	22	and	and	CC
35316	576	23	occasionally	occasionally	RB
35316	576	24	in	in	IN
35316	576	25	some	some	DT
35316	576	26	Wealden	Wealden	NNP
35316	576	27	and	and	CC
35316	576	28	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	576	29	species	specie	NNS
35316	576	30	the	the	DT
35316	576	31	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	576	32	are	be	VBP
35316	576	33	truncated	truncate	VBN
35316	576	34	in	in	IN
35316	576	35	front	front	NN
35316	576	36	in	in	IN
35316	576	37	a	a	DT
35316	576	38	massive	massive	JJ
35316	576	39	snout	snout	NN
35316	576	40	quite	quite	RB
35316	576	41	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	576	42	any	any	DT
35316	576	43	bird	bird	NN
35316	576	44	.	.	.
35316	577	1	The	the	DT
35316	577	2	back	back	NN
35316	577	3	of	of	IN
35316	577	4	the	the	DT
35316	577	5	head	head	NN
35316	577	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	577	7	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	577	8	rounded	round	VBN
35316	577	9	as	as	IN
35316	577	10	among	among	IN
35316	577	11	birds	bird	NNS
35316	577	12	,	,	,
35316	577	13	showing	show	VBG
35316	577	14	a	a	DT
35316	577	15	smooth	smooth	JJ
35316	577	16	pear	pear	NN
35316	577	17	-	-	HYPH
35316	577	18	shaped	shape	VBN
35316	577	19	posterior	posterior	NN
35316	577	20	convexity	convexity	NN
35316	577	21	in	in	IN
35316	577	22	the	the	DT
35316	577	23	region	region	NN
35316	577	24	of	of	IN
35316	577	25	the	the	DT
35316	577	26	brain	brain	NN
35316	577	27	.	.	.
35316	578	1	Sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	578	2	the	the	DT
35316	578	3	back	back	NN
35316	578	4	of	of	IN
35316	578	5	the	the	DT
35316	578	6	head	head	NN
35316	578	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	578	8	square	square	JJ
35316	578	9	and	and	CC
35316	578	10	vertical	vertical	JJ
35316	578	11	or	or	CC
35316	578	12	oblique	oblique	JJ
35316	578	13	.	.	.
35316	579	1	Occasionally	occasionally	RB
35316	579	2	a	a	DT
35316	579	3	great	great	JJ
35316	579	4	crest	crest	NN
35316	579	5	of	of	IN
35316	579	6	cellular	cellular	JJ
35316	579	7	tissue	tissue	NN
35316	579	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	579	9	extended	extend	VBN
35316	579	10	backward	backward	RB
35316	579	11	from	from	IN
35316	579	12	above	above	IN
35316	579	13	the	the	DT
35316	579	14	brain	brain	NN
35316	579	15	case	case	NN
35316	579	16	over	over	IN
35316	579	17	the	the	DT
35316	579	18	spines	spine	NNS
35316	579	19	of	of	IN
35316	579	20	the	the	DT
35316	579	21	neck	neck	NN
35316	579	22	bones	bone	NNS
35316	579	23	.	.	.
35316	580	1	There	there	EX
35316	580	2	are	be	VBP
35316	580	3	always	always	RB
35316	580	4	from	from	IN
35316	580	5	two	two	CD
35316	580	6	to	to	TO
35316	580	7	four	four	CD
35316	580	8	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	580	9	openings	opening	NNS
35316	580	10	in	in	IN
35316	580	11	the	the	DT
35316	580	12	skull	skull	NN
35316	580	13	.	.	.
35316	581	1	First	first	RB
35316	581	2	,	,	,
35316	581	3	the	the	DT
35316	581	4	nostril	nostril	NNP
35316	581	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	581	6	nearest	near	JJS
35316	581	7	to	to	IN
35316	581	8	the	the	DT
35316	581	9	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	581	10	of	of	IN
35316	581	11	the	the	DT
35316	581	12	beak	beak	NN
35316	581	13	.	.	.
35316	582	1	Secondly	secondly	RB
35316	582	2	,	,	,
35316	582	3	the	the	DT
35316	582	4	orbits	orbit	NNS
35316	582	5	of	of	IN
35316	582	6	the	the	DT
35316	582	7	eyes	eye	NNS
35316	582	8	are	be	VBP
35316	582	9	placed	place	VBN
35316	582	10	far	far	RB
35316	582	11	backward	backward	RB
35316	582	12	.	.	.
35316	583	1	These	these	DT
35316	583	2	two	two	CD
35316	583	3	openings	opening	NNS
35316	583	4	are	be	VBP
35316	583	5	always	always	RB
35316	583	6	present	present	JJ
35316	583	7	.	.	.
35316	584	1	The	the	DT
35316	584	2	nostril	nostril	NNP
35316	584	3	may	may	MD
35316	584	4	incline	incline	VB
35316	584	5	upward	upward	RB
35316	584	6	.	.	.
35316	585	1	The	the	DT
35316	585	2	orbits	orbit	NNS
35316	585	3	of	of	IN
35316	585	4	the	the	DT
35316	585	5	eyes	eye	NNS
35316	585	6	are	be	VBP
35316	585	7	usually	usually	RB
35316	585	8	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	585	9	,	,	,
35316	585	10	though	though	IN
35316	585	11	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	585	12	upper	upper	JJ
35316	585	13	borders	border	NNS
35316	585	14	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	585	15	closely	closely	RB
35316	585	16	approximate	approximate	JJ
35316	585	17	,	,	,
35316	585	18	as	as	IN
35316	585	19	in	in	IN
35316	585	20	the	the	DT
35316	585	21	woodpecker	woodpecker	NN
35316	585	22	-	-	HYPH
35316	585	23	like	like	JJ
35316	585	24	types	type	NNS
35316	585	25	from	from	IN
35316	585	26	the	the	DT
35316	585	27	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	585	28	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	585	29	named	name	VBN
35316	585	30	_	_	NNP
35316	585	31	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	585	32	Kochi	Kochi	NNP
35316	585	33	_	_	NNP
35316	585	34	,	,	,
35316	585	35	now	now	RB
35316	585	36	separated	separate	VBN
35316	585	37	as	as	IN
35316	585	38	another	another	DT
35316	585	39	genus	genus	NN
35316	585	40	.	.	.
35316	586	1	In	in	IN
35316	586	2	most	most	JJS
35316	586	3	genera	genera	NN
35316	586	4	there	there	EX
35316	586	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	586	6	an	an	DT
35316	586	7	opening	opening	NN
35316	586	8	in	in	IN
35316	586	9	the	the	DT
35316	586	10	side	side	NN
35316	586	11	of	of	IN
35316	586	12	the	the	DT
35316	586	13	head	head	NN
35316	586	14	,	,	,
35316	586	15	between	between	IN
35316	586	16	the	the	DT
35316	586	17	eye	eye	NN
35316	586	18	hole	hole	NN
35316	586	19	and	and	CC
35316	586	20	the	the	DT
35316	586	21	nostril	nostril	NNP
35316	586	22	,	,	,
35316	586	23	known	know	VBN
35316	586	24	as	as	IN
35316	586	25	the	the	DT
35316	586	26	antorbital	antorbital	JJ
35316	586	27	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	586	28	;	;	,
35316	586	29	and	and	CC
35316	586	30	another	another	DT
35316	586	31	opening	opening	NN
35316	586	32	,	,	,
35316	586	33	which	which	WDT
35316	586	34	is	be	VBZ
35316	586	35	variable	variable	JJ
35316	586	36	in	in	IN
35316	586	37	size	size	NN
35316	586	38	and	and	CC
35316	586	39	known	know	VBN
35316	586	40	as	as	IN
35316	586	41	the	the	DT
35316	586	42	temporal	temporal	JJ
35316	586	43	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	586	44	,	,	,
35316	586	45	is	be	VBZ
35316	586	46	placed	place	VBN
35316	586	47	behind	behind	IN
35316	586	48	the	the	DT
35316	586	49	eye	eye	NN
35316	586	50	.	.	.
35316	587	1	The	the	DT
35316	587	2	former	former	JJ
35316	587	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	587	4	common	common	JJ
35316	587	5	in	in	IN
35316	587	6	the	the	DT
35316	587	7	skulls	skull	NNS
35316	587	8	of	of	IN
35316	587	9	birds	bird	NNS
35316	587	10	,	,	,
35316	587	11	the	the	DT
35316	587	12	latter	latter	JJ
35316	587	13	is	be	VBZ
35316	587	14	absent	absent	JJ
35316	587	15	from	from	IN
35316	587	16	all	all	DT
35316	587	17	birds	bird	NNS
35316	587	18	and	and	CC
35316	587	19	found	find	VBN
35316	587	20	in	in	IN
35316	587	21	many	many	JJ
35316	587	22	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	587	23	.	.	.
35316	588	1	The	the	DT
35316	588	2	palate	palate	NN
35316	588	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	588	4	usually	usually	RB
35316	588	5	imperfectly	imperfectly	RB
35316	588	6	seen	see	VBN
35316	588	7	,	,	,
35316	588	8	but	but	CC
35316	588	9	English	english	JJ
35316	588	10	and	and	CC
35316	588	11	American	american	JJ
35316	588	12	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	588	13	have	have	VBP
35316	588	14	shown	show	VBN
35316	588	15	that	that	IN
35316	588	16	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	588	17	has	have	VBZ
35316	588	18	much	much	JJ
35316	588	19	in	in	IN
35316	588	20	common	common	JJ
35316	588	21	with	with	IN
35316	588	22	the	the	DT
35316	588	23	palate	palate	NN
35316	588	24	in	in	IN
35316	588	25	birds	bird	NNS
35316	588	26	,	,	,
35316	588	27	though	though	IN
35316	588	28	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	588	29	varies	vary	VBZ
35316	588	30	greatly	greatly	RB
35316	588	31	in	in	IN
35316	588	32	form	form	NN
35316	588	33	of	of	IN
35316	588	34	the	the	DT
35316	588	35	bones	bone	NNS
35316	588	36	in	in	IN
35316	588	37	representatives	representative	NNS
35316	588	38	from	from	IN
35316	588	39	the	the	DT
35316	588	40	Lias	Lias	NNPS
35316	588	41	,	,	,
35316	588	42	Oolites	Oolites	NNPS
35316	588	43	,	,	,
35316	588	44	and	and	CC
35316	588	45	Cretaceous	cretaceous	JJ
35316	588	46	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	588	47	.	.	.
35316	589	1	From	from	IN
35316	589	2	the	the	DT
35316	589	3	scientific	scientific	JJ
35316	589	4	aspect	aspect	NN
35316	589	5	the	the	DT
35316	589	6	relative	relative	JJ
35316	589	7	size	size	NN
35316	589	8	of	of	IN
35316	589	9	the	the	DT
35316	589	10	head	head	NN
35316	589	11	,	,	,
35316	589	12	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	589	13	form	form	NN
35316	589	14	,	,	,
35316	589	15	and	and	CC
35316	589	16	the	the	DT
35316	589	17	positions	position	NNS
35316	589	18	and	and	CC
35316	589	19	dimensions	dimension	NNS
35316	589	20	of	of	IN
35316	589	21	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	589	22	apertures	aperture	NNS
35316	589	23	and	and	CC
35316	589	24	processes	process	NNS
35316	589	25	,	,	,
35316	589	26	are	be	VBP
35316	589	27	of	of	IN
35316	589	28	little	little	JJ
35316	589	29	importance	importance	NN
35316	589	30	in	in	IN
35316	589	31	comparison	comparison	NN
35316	589	32	with	with	IN
35316	589	33	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	589	34	plan	plan	NN
35316	589	35	of	of	IN
35316	589	36	construction	construction	NN
35316	589	37	,	,	,
35316	589	38	as	as	IN
35316	589	39	evidenced	evidence	VBN
35316	589	40	by	by	IN
35316	589	41	the	the	DT
35316	589	42	positions	position	NNS
35316	589	43	and	and	CC
35316	589	44	relations	relation	NNS
35316	589	45	to	to	IN
35316	589	46	each	each	DT
35316	589	47	other	other	JJ
35316	589	48	of	of	IN
35316	589	49	the	the	DT
35316	589	50	bones	bone	NNS
35316	589	51	of	of	IN
35316	589	52	which	which	WDT
35316	589	53	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	589	54	is	be	VBZ
35316	589	55	formed	form	VBN
35316	589	56	.	.	.
35316	590	1	There	there	EX
35316	590	2	usually	usually	RB
35316	590	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	590	4	some	some	DT
35316	590	5	difficulty	difficulty	NN
35316	590	6	in	in	IN
35316	590	7	stating	state	VBG
35316	590	8	the	the	DT
35316	590	9	limits	limit	NNS
35316	590	10	of	of	IN
35316	590	11	the	the	DT
35316	590	12	bones	bone	NNS
35316	590	13	of	of	IN
35316	590	14	the	the	DT
35316	590	15	skull	skull	NN
35316	590	16	,	,	,
35316	590	17	because	because	IN
35316	590	18	in	in	IN
35316	590	19	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	590	20	,	,	,
35316	590	21	as	as	IN
35316	590	22	among	among	IN
35316	590	23	birds	bird	NNS
35316	590	24	,	,	,
35316	590	25	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	590	26	usually	usually	RB
35316	590	27	blend	blend	VBP
35316	590	28	together	together	RB
35316	590	29	,	,	,
35316	590	30	so	so	IN
35316	590	31	that	that	IN
35316	590	32	in	in	IN
35316	590	33	the	the	DT
35316	590	34	adult	adult	NN
35316	590	35	animal	animal	VBP
35316	590	36	the	the	DT
35316	590	37	sutures	suture	NNS
35316	590	38	between	between	IN
35316	590	39	the	the	DT
35316	590	40	bones	bone	NNS
35316	590	41	are	be	VBP
35316	590	42	commonly	commonly	RB
35316	590	43	obliterated	obliterate	VBN
35316	590	44	.	.	.
35316	591	1	Bones	bone	NNS
35316	591	2	have	have	VBP
35316	591	3	relations	relation	NNS
35316	591	4	to	to	IN
35316	591	5	each	each	DT
35316	591	6	other	other	JJ
35316	591	7	and	and	CC
35316	591	8	places	place	NNS
35316	591	9	in	in	IN
35316	591	10	the	the	DT
35316	591	11	head	head	NN
35316	591	12	which	which	WDT
35316	591	13	can	can	MD
35316	591	14	only	only	RB
35316	591	15	change	change	VB
35316	591	16	as	as	IN
35316	591	17	the	the	DT
35316	591	18	organs	organ	NNS
35316	591	19	with	with	IN
35316	591	20	which	which	WDT
35316	591	21	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	591	22	are	be	VBP
35316	591	23	associated	associate	VBN
35316	591	24	change	change	VBP
35316	591	25	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	591	26	positions	position	NNS
35316	591	27	.	.	.
35316	592	1	No	no	RB
35316	592	2	matter	matter	RB
35316	592	3	what	what	WP
35316	592	4	the	the	DT
35316	592	5	position	position	NN
35316	592	6	of	of	IN
35316	592	7	a	a	DT
35316	592	8	nostril	nostril	NNP
35316	592	9	may	may	MD
35316	592	10	be	be	VB
35316	592	11	--	--	:
35316	592	12	at	at	IN
35316	592	13	the	the	DT
35316	592	14	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	592	15	of	of	IN
35316	592	16	a	a	DT
35316	592	17	long	long	JJ
35316	592	18	snout	snout	NN
35316	592	19	,	,	,
35316	592	20	as	as	IN
35316	592	21	in	in	IN
35316	592	22	an	an	DT
35316	592	23	ant	ant	NN
35316	592	24	-	-	HYPH
35316	592	25	eater	eater	NN
35316	592	26	,	,	,
35316	592	27	or	or	CC
35316	592	28	far	far	RB
35316	592	29	back	back	RB
35316	592	30	at	at	IN
35316	592	31	the	the	DT
35316	592	32	top	top	NN
35316	592	33	of	of	IN
35316	592	34	the	the	DT
35316	592	35	head	head	NN
35316	592	36	in	in	IN
35316	592	37	a	a	DT
35316	592	38	porpoise	porpoise	NN
35316	592	39	,	,	,
35316	592	40	or	or	CC
35316	592	41	at	at	IN
35316	592	42	the	the	DT
35316	592	43	side	side	NN
35316	592	44	of	of	IN
35316	592	45	the	the	DT
35316	592	46	head	head	NN
35316	592	47	in	in	IN
35316	592	48	a	a	DT
35316	592	49	bird	bird	NN
35316	592	50	--	--	:
35316	592	51	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	592	52	is	be	VBZ
35316	592	53	always	always	RB
35316	592	54	bordered	border	VBN
35316	592	55	by	by	IN
35316	592	56	substantially	substantially	RB
35316	592	57	the	the	DT
35316	592	58	same	same	JJ
35316	592	59	bones	bone	NNS
35316	592	60	,	,	,
35316	592	61	which	which	WDT
35316	592	62	vary	vary	VBP
35316	592	63	in	in	IN
35316	592	64	length	length	NN
35316	592	65	and	and	CC
35316	592	66	size	size	NN
35316	592	67	with	with	IN
35316	592	68	the	the	DT
35316	592	69	changing	change	VBG
35316	592	70	place	place	NN
35316	592	71	of	of	IN
35316	592	72	the	the	DT
35316	592	73	nostril	nostril	NNP
35316	592	74	and	and	CC
35316	592	75	the	the	DT
35316	592	76	form	form	NN
35316	592	77	of	of	IN
35316	592	78	the	the	DT
35316	592	79	head	head	NN
35316	592	80	.	.	.
35316	593	1	Every	every	DT
35316	593	2	region	region	NN
35316	593	3	of	of	IN
35316	593	4	the	the	DT
35316	593	5	head	head	NN
35316	593	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	593	7	defined	define	VBN
35316	593	8	by	by	IN
35316	593	9	this	this	DT
35316	593	10	method	method	NN
35316	593	11	of	of	IN
35316	593	12	construction	construction	NN
35316	593	13	;	;	:
35316	593	14	so	so	IN
35316	593	15	that	that	IN
35316	593	16	eye	eye	NN
35316	593	17	holes	hole	NNS
35316	593	18	and	and	CC
35316	593	19	nose	nose	NN
35316	593	20	holes	hole	NNS
35316	593	21	,	,	,
35316	593	22	brain	brain	NN
35316	593	23	case	case	NN
35316	593	24	and	and	CC
35316	593	25	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	593	26	bones	bone	NNS
35316	593	27	,	,	,
35316	593	28	palate	palate	NN
35316	593	29	and	and	CC
35316	593	30	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	593	31	,	,	,
35316	593	32	beak	beak	NN
35316	593	33	,	,	,
35316	593	34	and	and	CC
35316	593	35	back	back	RB
35316	593	36	of	of	IN
35316	593	37	the	the	DT
35316	593	38	skull	skull	NN
35316	593	39	are	be	VBP
35316	593	40	all	all	DT
35316	593	41	instructive	instructive	JJ
35316	593	42	to	to	IN
35316	593	43	those	those	DT
35316	593	44	who	who	WP
35316	593	45	seek	seek	VBP
35316	593	46	out	out	RP
35316	593	47	the	the	DT
35316	593	48	life	life	NN
35316	593	49	-	-	HYPH
35316	593	50	history	history	NN
35316	593	51	of	of	IN
35316	593	52	these	these	DT
35316	593	53	animals	animal	NNS
35316	593	54	.	.	.
35316	594	1	We	-PRON-	PRP
35316	594	2	may	may	MD
35316	594	3	briefly	briefly	RB
35316	594	4	examine	examine	VB
35316	594	5	the	the	DT
35316	594	6	head	head	NN
35316	594	7	of	of	IN
35316	594	8	an	an	DT
35316	594	9	Ornithosaurian	Ornithosaurian	NNP
35316	594	10	.	.	.
35316	595	1	BONES	bone	NNS
35316	595	2	ABOUT	about	IN
35316	595	3	THE	the	DT
35316	595	4	NOSTRIL	NOSTRIL	NNS
35316	595	5	No	no	RB
35316	595	6	matter	matter	RB
35316	595	7	what	what	WP
35316	595	8	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	595	9	form	form	NN
35316	595	10	may	may	MD
35316	595	11	be	be	VB
35316	595	12	,	,	,
35316	595	13	the	the	DT
35316	595	14	head	head	NN
35316	595	15	of	of	IN
35316	595	16	an	an	DT
35316	595	17	Ornithosaur	Ornithosaur	NNP
35316	595	18	always	always	RB
35316	595	19	terminates	terminate	VBZ
35316	595	20	in	in	IN
35316	595	21	front	front	NN
35316	595	22	in	in	IN
35316	595	23	a	a	DT
35316	595	24	single	single	JJ
35316	595	25	bone	bone	NN
35316	595	26	called	call	VBN
35316	595	27	the	the	DT
35316	595	28	intermaxillary	intermaxillary	NNP
35316	595	29	.	.	.
35316	596	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	596	2	sends	send	VBZ
35316	596	3	a	a	DT
35316	596	4	bar	bar	NN
35316	596	5	of	of	IN
35316	596	6	bone	bone	NN
35316	596	7	backward	backward	RB
35316	596	8	above	above	IN
35316	596	9	the	the	DT
35316	596	10	visible	visible	JJ
35316	596	11	nostrils	nostril	NNS
35316	596	12	,	,	,
35316	596	13	between	between	IN
35316	596	14	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	596	15	;	;	:
35316	596	16	and	and	CC
35316	596	17	a	a	DT
35316	596	18	bar	bar	NN
35316	596	19	on	on	IN
35316	596	20	each	each	DT
35316	596	21	side	side	NN
35316	596	22	forms	form	VBZ
35316	596	23	the	the	DT
35316	596	24	margin	margin	NN
35316	596	25	of	of	IN
35316	596	26	the	the	DT
35316	596	27	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	596	28	in	in	IN
35316	596	29	which	which	WDT
35316	596	30	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	596	31	are	be	VBP
35316	596	32	implanted	implant	VBN
35316	596	33	.	.	.
35316	597	1	The	the	DT
35316	597	2	bone	bone	NN
35316	597	3	varies	vary	VBZ
35316	597	4	in	in	IN
35316	597	5	depth	depth	NN
35316	597	6	,	,	,
35316	597	7	length	length	NN
35316	597	8	,	,	,
35316	597	9	sharpness	sharpness	JJ
35316	597	10	,	,	,
35316	597	11	bluntness	bluntness	JJ
35316	597	12	,	,	,
35316	597	13	slenderness	slenderness	NN
35316	597	14	,	,	,
35316	597	15	and	and	CC
35316	597	16	massiveness	massiveness	JJ
35316	597	17	.	.	.
35316	598	1	As	as	IN
35316	598	2	the	the	DT
35316	598	3	bone	bone	NN
35316	598	4	becomes	become	VBZ
35316	598	5	long	long	RB
35316	598	6	the	the	DT
35316	598	7	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	598	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	598	9	compressed	compress	VBN
35316	598	10	from	from	IN
35316	598	11	side	side	NN
35316	598	12	to	to	IN
35316	598	13	side	side	NN
35316	598	14	,	,	,
35316	598	15	and	and	CC
35316	598	16	the	the	DT
35316	598	17	openings	opening	NNS
35316	598	18	of	of	IN
35316	598	19	the	the	DT
35316	598	20	nostrils	nostril	NNS
35316	598	21	are	be	VBP
35316	598	22	removed	remove	VBN
35316	598	23	backward	backward	RB
35316	598	24	to	to	IN
35316	598	25	an	an	DT
35316	598	26	increasing	increase	VBG
35316	598	27	distance	distance	NN
35316	598	28	from	from	IN
35316	598	29	the	the	DT
35316	598	30	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	598	31	of	of	IN
35316	598	32	the	the	DT
35316	598	33	beak	beak	NN
35316	598	34	.	.	.
35316	599	1	The	the	DT
35316	599	2	outer	outer	JJ
35316	599	3	and	and	CC
35316	599	4	hinder	hinder	JJ
35316	599	5	border	border	NN
35316	599	6	of	of	IN
35316	599	7	the	the	DT
35316	599	8	nostril	nostril	NNP
35316	599	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	599	10	made	make	VBN
35316	599	11	by	by	IN
35316	599	12	another	another	DT
35316	599	13	bone	bone	NN
35316	599	14	named	name	VBN
35316	599	15	the	the	DT
35316	599	16	maxillary	maxillary	JJ
35316	599	17	bone	bone	NN
35316	599	18	,	,	,
35316	599	19	which	which	WDT
35316	599	20	is	be	VBZ
35316	599	21	usually	usually	RB
35316	599	22	much	much	RB
35316	599	23	shorter	short	JJR
35316	599	24	than	than	IN
35316	599	25	the	the	DT
35316	599	26	premaxillary	premaxillary	NN
35316	599	27	.	.	.
35316	600	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	600	2	contains	contain	VBZ
35316	600	3	the	the	DT
35316	600	4	hindermost	hindermost	JJS
35316	600	5	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	600	6	,	,	,
35316	600	7	which	which	WDT
35316	600	8	rarely	rarely	RB
35316	600	9	differ	differ	VBP
35316	600	10	from	from	IN
35316	600	11	those	those	DT
35316	600	12	in	in	IN
35316	600	13	front	front	NN
35316	600	14	,	,	,
35316	600	15	except	except	IN
35316	600	16	in	in	IN
35316	600	17	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	600	18	being	be	VBG
35316	600	19	smaller	small	JJR
35316	600	20	.	.	.
35316	601	1	The	the	DT
35316	601	2	nasal	nasal	NN
35316	601	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	601	4	,	,	,
35316	601	5	which	which	WDT
35316	601	6	always	always	RB
35316	601	7	make	make	VBP
35316	601	8	the	the	DT
35316	601	9	upper	upper	JJ
35316	601	10	and	and	CC
35316	601	11	hinder	hinder	JJ
35316	601	12	border	border	NN
35316	601	13	of	of	IN
35316	601	14	the	the	DT
35316	601	15	nostrils	nostril	NNS
35316	601	16	,	,	,
35316	601	17	meet	meet	VB
35316	601	18	each	each	DT
35316	601	19	other	other	JJ
35316	601	20	above	above	IN
35316	601	21	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	601	22	,	,	,
35316	601	23	in	in	IN
35316	601	24	the	the	DT
35316	601	25	middle	middle	JJ
35316	601	26	line	line	NN
35316	601	27	of	of	IN
35316	601	28	the	the	DT
35316	601	29	beak	beak	NN
35316	601	30	.	.	.
35316	602	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	602	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	602	3	:	:	:
35316	602	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	602	5	.	.	.
35316	603	1	20	20	CD
35316	603	2	Showing	show	VBG
35316	603	3	that	that	IN
35316	603	4	the	the	DT
35316	603	5	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	603	6	of	of	IN
35316	603	7	the	the	DT
35316	603	8	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	603	9	in	in	IN
35316	603	10	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	603	11	was	be	VBD
35316	603	12	sheathed	sheathe	VBN
35316	603	13	in	in	IN
35316	603	14	horn	horn	NN
35316	603	15	as	as	IN
35316	603	16	in	in	IN
35316	603	17	the	the	DT
35316	603	18	giant	giant	JJ
35316	603	19	Kingfisher	Kingfisher	NNP
35316	603	20	,	,	,
35316	603	21	since	since	IN
35316	603	22	the	the	DT
35316	603	23	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	603	24	similarly	similarly	RB
35316	603	25	gape	gape	NN
35316	603	26	in	in	IN
35316	603	27	front	front	NN
35316	603	28	.	.	.
35316	604	1	The	the	DT
35316	604	2	hyoid	hyoid	NN
35316	604	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	604	4	are	be	VBP
35316	604	5	below	below	IN
35316	604	6	the	the	DT
35316	604	7	lower	low	JJR
35316	604	8	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	604	9	in	in	IN
35316	604	10	the	the	DT
35316	604	11	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	604	12	.	.	.
35316	604	13	]	]	-RRB-
35316	605	1	The	the	DT
35316	605	2	nostrils	nostril	NNS
35316	605	3	are	be	VBP
35316	605	4	unusually	unusually	RB
35316	605	5	large	large	JJ
35316	605	6	in	in	IN
35316	605	7	the	the	DT
35316	605	8	Lias	Lias	NNP
35316	605	9	genus	genus	NN
35316	605	10	named	name	VBN
35316	605	11	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	605	12	,	,	,
35316	605	13	and	and	CC
35316	605	14	small	small	JJ
35316	605	15	in	in	IN
35316	605	16	species	specie	NNS
35316	605	17	of	of	IN
35316	605	18	the	the	DT
35316	605	19	genus	genus	NNP
35316	605	20	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	605	21	from	from	IN
35316	605	22	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	605	23	.	.	.
35316	606	1	Such	such	JJ
35316	606	2	differences	difference	NNS
35316	606	3	result	result	VBP
35316	606	4	from	from	IN
35316	606	5	the	the	DT
35316	606	6	relative	relative	JJ
35316	606	7	dimensions	dimension	NNS
35316	606	8	and	and	CC
35316	606	9	proportions	proportion	NNS
35316	606	10	of	of	IN
35316	606	11	these	these	DT
35316	606	12	three	three	CD
35316	606	13	bones	bone	NNS
35316	606	14	which	which	WDT
35316	606	15	margin	margin	VBP
35316	606	16	the	the	DT
35316	606	17	nasal	nasal	NN
35316	606	18	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	606	19	,	,	,
35316	606	20	and	and	CC
35316	606	21	by	by	IN
35316	606	22	varying	vary	VBG
35316	606	23	growth	growth	NN
35316	606	24	of	of	IN
35316	606	25	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	606	26	front	front	JJ
35316	606	27	margins	margin	NNS
35316	606	28	or	or	CC
35316	606	29	of	of	IN
35316	606	30	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	606	31	hinder	hinder	NN
35316	606	32	margins	margin	NNS
35316	606	33	govern	govern	VBP
35316	606	34	the	the	DT
35316	606	35	form	form	NN
35316	606	36	of	of	IN
35316	606	37	the	the	DT
35316	606	38	snout	snout	NN
35316	606	39	.	.	.
35316	607	1	The	the	DT
35316	607	2	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	607	3	are	be	VBP
35316	607	4	most	most	RBS
35316	607	5	massive	massive	JJ
35316	607	6	in	in	IN
35316	607	7	the	the	DT
35316	607	8	genera	genera	NN
35316	607	9	known	know	VBN
35316	607	10	from	from	IN
35316	607	11	the	the	DT
35316	607	12	Wealden	Wealden	NNP
35316	607	13	beds	bed	NNS
35316	607	14	to	to	IN
35316	607	15	the	the	DT
35316	607	16	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	607	17	.	.	.
35316	608	1	The	the	DT
35316	608	2	palatal	palatal	JJ
35316	608	3	surface	surface	NN
35316	608	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	608	5	commonly	commonly	RB
35316	608	6	flat	flat	JJ
35316	608	7	or	or	CC
35316	608	8	convex	convex	JJ
35316	608	9	,	,	,
35316	608	10	and	and	CC
35316	608	11	often	often	RB
35316	608	12	marked	mark	VBN
35316	608	13	by	by	IN
35316	608	14	an	an	DT
35316	608	15	elevated	elevated	JJ
35316	608	16	median	median	JJ
35316	608	17	ridge	ridge	NN
35316	608	18	which	which	WDT
35316	608	19	corresponds	correspond	VBZ
35316	608	20	to	to	IN
35316	608	21	a	a	DT
35316	608	22	groove	groove	NN
35316	608	23	in	in	IN
35316	608	24	the	the	DT
35316	608	25	lower	low	JJR
35316	608	26	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	608	27	,	,	,
35316	608	28	though	though	IN
35316	608	29	the	the	DT
35316	608	30	median	median	JJ
35316	608	31	ridge	ridge	NN
35316	608	32	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	608	33	divides	divide	VBZ
35316	608	34	the	the	DT
35316	608	35	palate	palate	NN
35316	608	36	into	into	IN
35316	608	37	two	two	CD
35316	608	38	parallel	parallel	JJ
35316	608	39	concave	concave	NNP
35316	608	40	channels	channel	NNS
35316	608	41	.	.	.
35316	609	1	The	the	DT
35316	609	2	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	609	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	609	4	margined	margine	VBN
35316	609	5	with	with	IN
35316	609	6	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	609	7	which	which	WDT
35316	609	8	are	be	VBP
35316	609	9	rarely	rarely	RB
35316	609	10	fewer	few	JJR
35316	609	11	than	than	IN
35316	609	12	ten	ten	CD
35316	609	13	or	or	CC
35316	609	14	more	more	JJR
35316	609	15	than	than	IN
35316	609	16	twenty	twenty	CD
35316	609	17	on	on	IN
35316	609	18	each	each	DT
35316	609	19	side	side	NN
35316	609	20	.	.	.
35316	610	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	610	2	are	be	VBP
35316	610	3	sharp	sharp	JJ
35316	610	4	,	,	,
35316	610	5	compressed	compress	VBN
35316	610	6	from	from	IN
35316	610	7	side	side	NN
35316	610	8	to	to	IN
35316	610	9	side	side	NN
35316	610	10	,	,	,
35316	610	11	curved	curve	VBN
35316	610	12	inward	inward	RB
35316	610	13	,	,	,
35316	610	14	and	and	CC
35316	610	15	never	never	RB
35316	610	16	have	have	VB
35316	610	17	a	a	DT
35316	610	18	saw	see	VBN
35316	610	19	-	-	HYPH
35316	610	20	like	like	JJ
35316	610	21	edge	edge	NN
35316	610	22	on	on	IN
35316	610	23	the	the	DT
35316	610	24	back	back	NN
35316	610	25	and	and	CC
35316	610	26	front	front	JJ
35316	610	27	margins	margin	NNS
35316	610	28	.	.	.
35316	611	1	No	no	DT
35316	611	2	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	611	3	occur	occur	VBP
35316	611	4	upon	upon	IN
35316	611	5	the	the	DT
35316	611	6	bones	bone	NNS
35316	611	7	of	of	IN
35316	611	8	the	the	DT
35316	611	9	palate	palate	NN
35316	611	10	.	.	.
35316	612	1	In	in	IN
35316	612	2	most	most	JJS
35316	612	3	birds	bird	NNS
35316	612	4	there	there	EX
35316	612	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	612	6	a	a	DT
35316	612	7	large	large	JJ
35316	612	8	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	612	9	in	in	IN
35316	612	10	the	the	DT
35316	612	11	side	side	NN
35316	612	12	of	of	IN
35316	612	13	the	the	DT
35316	612	14	head	head	NN
35316	612	15	between	between	IN
35316	612	16	the	the	DT
35316	612	17	nostril	nostril	NNP
35316	612	18	and	and	CC
35316	612	19	the	the	DT
35316	612	20	orbit	orbit	NN
35316	612	21	of	of	IN
35316	612	22	the	the	DT
35316	612	23	eye	eye	NN
35316	612	24	,	,	,
35316	612	25	partly	partly	RB
35316	612	26	separated	separate	VBD
35316	612	27	from	from	IN
35316	612	28	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	612	29	by	by	IN
35316	612	30	the	the	DT
35316	612	31	bone	bone	NN
35316	612	32	which	which	WDT
35316	612	33	carries	carry	VBZ
35316	612	34	the	the	DT
35316	612	35	duct	duct	NN
35316	612	36	for	for	IN
35316	612	37	tears	tear	NNS
35316	612	38	named	name	VBN
35316	612	39	the	the	DT
35316	612	40	lachrymal	lachrymal	JJ
35316	612	41	bone	bone	NN
35316	612	42	.	.	.
35316	613	1	The	the	DT
35316	613	2	same	same	JJ
35316	613	3	preorbital	preorbital	JJ
35316	613	4	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	613	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	613	6	present	present	JJ
35316	613	7	in	in	IN
35316	613	8	all	all	DT
35316	613	9	long	long	RB
35316	613	10	-	-	HYPH
35316	613	11	tailed	tail	VBN
35316	613	12	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	613	13	,	,	,
35316	613	14	though	though	IN
35316	613	15	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	613	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	613	17	either	either	CC
35316	613	18	less	less	RBR
35316	613	19	completely	completely	RB
35316	613	20	defined	define	VBN
35316	613	21	or	or	CC
35316	613	22	absent	absent	JJ
35316	613	23	in	in	IN
35316	613	24	the	the	DT
35316	613	25	group	group	NN
35316	613	26	with	with	IN
35316	613	27	short	short	JJ
35316	613	28	tails	tail	NNS
35316	613	29	.	.	.
35316	614	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	614	2	affords	afford	VBZ
35316	614	3	excellent	excellent	JJ
35316	614	4	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	614	5	characters	character	NNS
35316	614	6	for	for	IN
35316	614	7	defining	define	VBG
35316	614	8	the	the	DT
35316	614	9	genera	genera	NN
35316	614	10	.	.	.
35316	615	1	In	in	IN
35316	615	2	the	the	DT
35316	615	3	long	long	RB
35316	615	4	-	-	HYPH
35316	615	5	tailed	tail	VBN
35316	615	6	genus	genus	NNP
35316	615	7	Scaphognathus	Scaphognathus	NNP
35316	615	8	from	from	IN
35316	615	9	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	615	10	this	this	DT
35316	615	11	preorbital	preorbital	JJ
35316	615	12	opening	opening	NN
35316	615	13	is	be	VBZ
35316	615	14	much	much	RB
35316	615	15	larger	large	JJR
35316	615	16	than	than	IN
35316	615	17	the	the	DT
35316	615	18	nostril	nostril	NNP
35316	615	19	,	,	,
35316	615	20	while	while	IN
35316	615	21	in	in	IN
35316	615	22	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	615	23	these	these	DT
35316	615	24	vacuities	vacuity	NNS
35316	615	25	are	be	VBP
35316	615	26	of	of	IN
35316	615	27	about	about	RB
35316	615	28	equal	equal	JJ
35316	615	29	size	size	NN
35316	615	30	.	.	.
35316	616	1	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	616	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	616	3	distinguished	distinguish	VBN
35316	616	4	by	by	IN
35316	616	5	the	the	DT
35316	616	6	small	small	JJ
35316	616	7	size	size	NN
35316	616	8	of	of	IN
35316	616	9	the	the	DT
35316	616	10	antorbital	antorbital	JJ
35316	616	11	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	616	12	,	,	,
35316	616	13	which	which	WDT
35316	616	14	is	be	VBZ
35316	616	15	placed	place	VBN
35316	616	16	lower	lower	RBR
35316	616	17	than	than	IN
35316	616	18	the	the	DT
35316	616	19	nostril	nostril	NNP
35316	616	20	on	on	IN
35316	616	21	the	the	DT
35316	616	22	side	side	NN
35316	616	23	of	of	IN
35316	616	24	the	the	DT
35316	616	25	face	face	NN
35316	616	26	.	.	.
35316	617	1	The	the	DT
35316	617	2	aperture	aperture	NN
35316	617	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	617	4	always	always	RB
35316	617	5	imperfectly	imperfectly	RB
35316	617	6	defined	define	VBN
35316	617	7	in	in	IN
35316	617	8	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	617	9	,	,	,
35316	617	10	and	and	CC
35316	617	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	617	12	a	a	DT
35316	617	13	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	617	14	small	small	JJ
35316	617	15	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	617	16	compared	compare	VBN
35316	617	17	with	with	IN
35316	617	18	the	the	DT
35316	617	19	long	long	JJ
35316	617	20	nostril	nostril	NNP
35316	617	21	.	.	.
35316	618	1	In	in	IN
35316	618	2	Ptenodracon	Ptenodracon	NNP
35316	618	3	the	the	DT
35316	618	4	antorbital	antorbital	JJ
35316	618	5	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	618	6	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	618	7	to	to	TO
35316	618	8	have	have	VB
35316	618	9	no	no	DT
35316	618	10	existence	existence	NN
35316	618	11	separate	separate	JJ
35316	618	12	from	from	IN
35316	618	13	the	the	DT
35316	618	14	nostril	nostril	NNP
35316	618	15	which	which	WDT
35316	618	16	adjoins	adjoin	VBZ
35316	618	17	the	the	DT
35316	618	18	eye	eye	NN
35316	618	19	hole	hole	NN
35316	618	20	.	.	.
35316	619	1	And	and	CC
35316	619	2	so	so	RB
35316	619	3	far	far	RB
35316	619	4	as	as	IN
35316	619	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	619	6	known	know	VBN
35316	619	7	at	at	IN
35316	619	8	present	present	NN
35316	619	9	there	there	EX
35316	619	10	is	be	VBZ
35316	619	11	no	no	DT
35316	619	12	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	619	13	opening	opening	NN
35316	619	14	in	in	IN
35316	619	15	advance	advance	NN
35316	619	16	of	of	IN
35316	619	17	the	the	DT
35316	619	18	eye	eye	NN
35316	619	19	in	in	IN
35316	619	20	the	the	DT
35316	619	21	skull	skull	NN
35316	619	22	in	in	IN
35316	619	23	any	any	DT
35316	619	24	Ornithosaur	Ornithosaur	NNP
35316	619	25	from	from	IN
35316	619	26	Cretaceous	cretaceous	JJ
35316	619	27	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	619	28	,	,	,
35316	619	29	though	though	IN
35316	619	30	the	the	DT
35316	619	31	toothless	toothless	JJ
35316	619	32	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	619	33	is	be	VBZ
35316	619	34	the	the	DT
35316	619	35	only	only	JJ
35316	619	36	genus	genus	NN
35316	619	37	with	with	IN
35316	619	38	the	the	DT
35316	619	39	skull	skull	NN
35316	619	40	complete	complete	JJ
35316	619	41	.	.	.
35316	620	1	When	when	WRB
35316	620	2	a	a	DT
35316	620	3	separate	separate	JJ
35316	620	4	antorbital	antorbital	JJ
35316	620	5	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	620	6	exists	exist	VBZ
35316	620	7	,	,	,
35316	620	8	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	620	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	620	10	bordered	border	VBN
35316	620	11	by	by	IN
35316	620	12	the	the	DT
35316	620	13	maxillary	maxillary	JJ
35316	620	14	bone	bone	NN
35316	620	15	in	in	IN
35316	620	16	front	front	NN
35316	620	17	,	,	,
35316	620	18	and	and	CC
35316	620	19	by	by	IN
35316	620	20	the	the	DT
35316	620	21	malar	malar	NNP
35316	620	22	bone	bone	NN
35316	620	23	behind	behind	RB
35316	620	24	.	.	.
35316	621	1	The	the	DT
35316	621	2	prefrontal	prefrontal	JJ
35316	621	3	bone	bone	NN
35316	621	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	621	5	at	at	IN
35316	621	6	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	621	7	upper	upper	JJ
35316	621	8	angle	angle	NN
35316	621	9	.	.	.
35316	622	1	That	that	DT
35316	622	2	bone	bone	NN
35316	622	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	622	4	known	know	VBN
35316	622	5	in	in	IN
35316	622	6	a	a	DT
35316	622	7	separate	separate	JJ
35316	622	8	state	state	NN
35316	622	9	in	in	IN
35316	622	10	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	622	11	and	and	CC
35316	622	12	,	,	,
35316	622	13	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	622	14	think	think	VBP
35316	622	15	,	,	,
35316	622	16	in	in	IN
35316	622	17	monotreme	monotreme	JJ
35316	622	18	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	622	19	.	.	.
35316	623	1	Its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	623	2	identity	identity	NN
35316	623	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	623	4	soon	soon	RB
35316	623	5	lost	lose	VBN
35316	623	6	in	in	IN
35316	623	7	the	the	DT
35316	623	8	mammal	mammal	NN
35316	623	9	,	,	,
35316	623	10	and	and	CC
35316	623	11	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	623	12	function	function	NN
35316	623	13	in	in	IN
35316	623	14	the	the	DT
35316	623	15	skull	skull	NN
35316	623	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	623	17	different	different	JJ
35316	623	18	from	from	IN
35316	623	19	the	the	DT
35316	623	20	corresponding	correspond	VBG
35316	623	21	bone	bone	NN
35316	623	22	in	in	IN
35316	623	23	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	623	24	.	.	.
35316	624	1	BONES	bone	NNS
35316	624	2	ABOUT	about	IN
35316	624	3	THE	the	DT
35316	624	4	EYES	EYES	NNP
35316	624	5	[	[	-LRB-
35316	624	6	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	624	7	:	:	:
35316	624	8	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	624	9	.	.	.
35316	625	1	21	21	CD
35316	625	2	.	.	.
35316	626	1	UPPER	upper	JJ
35316	626	2	SURFACE	surface	NN
35316	626	3	OF	of	IN
35316	626	4	SKULL	SKULL	NNP
35316	626	5	OF	of	IN
35316	626	6	THE	the	DT
35316	626	7	HERON	HERON	NNP
35316	626	8	Compared	compare	VBN
35316	626	9	with	with	IN
35316	626	10	the	the	DT
35316	626	11	same	same	JJ
35316	626	12	aspect	aspect	NN
35316	626	13	of	of	IN
35316	626	14	the	the	DT
35316	626	15	skull	skull	NN
35316	626	16	of	of	IN
35316	626	17	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	626	18	]	]	-RRB-
35316	626	19	The	the	DT
35316	626	20	third	third	JJ
35316	626	21	opening	opening	NN
35316	626	22	in	in	IN
35316	626	23	the	the	DT
35316	626	24	side	side	NN
35316	626	25	of	of	IN
35316	626	26	the	the	DT
35316	626	27	head	head	NN
35316	626	28	,	,	,
35316	626	29	counting	count	VBG
35316	626	30	from	from	IN
35316	626	31	before	before	RB
35316	626	32	backward	backward	JJ
35316	626	33	,	,	,
35316	626	34	is	be	VBZ
35316	626	35	the	the	DT
35316	626	36	orbit	orbit	NN
35316	626	37	of	of	IN
35316	626	38	the	the	DT
35316	626	39	eye	eye	NN
35316	626	40	.	.	.
35316	627	1	In	in	IN
35316	627	2	this	this	DT
35316	627	3	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	627	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	627	5	often	often	RB
35316	627	6	seen	see	VBN
35316	627	7	the	the	DT
35316	627	8	sclerotic	sclerotic	JJ
35316	627	9	circle	circle	NN
35316	627	10	of	of	IN
35316	627	11	overlapping	overlap	VBG
35316	627	12	bones	bone	NNS
35316	627	13	formed	form	VBN
35316	627	14	in	in	IN
35316	627	15	the	the	DT
35316	627	16	external	external	JJ
35316	627	17	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	627	18	of	of	IN
35316	627	19	the	the	DT
35316	627	20	eye	eye	NN
35316	627	21	,	,	,
35316	627	22	like	like	IN
35316	627	23	those	those	DT
35316	627	24	in	in	IN
35316	627	25	nocturnal	nocturnal	JJ
35316	627	26	birds	bird	NNS
35316	627	27	and	and	CC
35316	627	28	some	some	DT
35316	627	29	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	627	30	.	.	.
35316	628	1	The	the	DT
35316	628	2	eye	eye	NN
35316	628	3	hole	hole	NN
35316	628	4	varies	vary	VBZ
35316	628	5	in	in	IN
35316	628	6	form	form	NN
35316	628	7	from	from	IN
35316	628	8	an	an	DT
35316	628	9	inverted	inverted	JJ
35316	628	10	pear	pear	NN
35316	628	11	-	-	HYPH
35316	628	12	shape	shape	NN
35316	628	13	to	to	IN
35316	628	14	an	an	DT
35316	628	15	oblique	oblique	JJ
35316	628	16	or	or	CC
35316	628	17	transverse	transverse	JJ
35316	628	18	oval	oval	NN
35316	628	19	,	,	,
35316	628	20	or	or	CC
35316	628	21	a	a	DT
35316	628	22	nearly	nearly	RB
35316	628	23	circular	circular	JJ
35316	628	24	outline	outline	NN
35316	628	25	.	.	.
35316	629	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	629	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	629	3	margined	margine	VBN
35316	629	4	by	by	IN
35316	629	5	the	the	DT
35316	629	6	frontal	frontal	JJ
35316	629	7	bone	bone	NN
35316	629	8	above	above	RB
35316	629	9	;	;	:
35316	629	10	the	the	DT
35316	629	11	tear	tear	NN
35316	629	12	bone	bone	NN
35316	629	13	or	or	CC
35316	629	14	lachrymal	lachrymal	VBN
35316	629	15	,	,	,
35316	629	16	and	and	CC
35316	629	17	the	the	DT
35316	629	18	malar	malar	JJ
35316	629	19	or	or	CC
35316	629	20	cheek	cheek	NN
35316	629	21	bone	bone	NN
35316	629	22	in	in	IN
35316	629	23	front	front	NN
35316	629	24	;	;	:
35316	629	25	while	while	IN
35316	629	26	the	the	DT
35316	629	27	bones	bone	NNS
35316	629	28	behind	behind	RB
35316	629	29	appear	appear	VBP
35316	629	30	to	to	TO
35316	629	31	be	be	VB
35316	629	32	the	the	DT
35316	629	33	quadrato	quadrato	NNP
35316	629	34	-	-	HYPH
35316	629	35	jugal	jugal	NNP
35316	629	36	and	and	CC
35316	629	37	post	post	JJ
35316	629	38	-	-	JJ
35316	629	39	frontal	frontal	JJ
35316	629	40	bones	bone	NNS
35316	629	41	,	,	,
35316	629	42	though	though	IN
35316	629	43	the	the	DT
35316	629	44	bones	bone	NNS
35316	629	45	about	about	IN
35316	629	46	the	the	DT
35316	629	47	eye	eye	NN
35316	629	48	are	be	VBP
35316	629	49	somewhat	somewhat	RB
35316	629	50	differently	differently	RB
35316	629	51	arranged	arrange	VBN
35316	629	52	in	in	IN
35316	629	53	different	different	JJ
35316	629	54	genera	genera	NN
35316	629	55	.	.	.
35316	630	1	The	the	DT
35316	630	2	eyes	eye	NNS
35316	630	3	were	be	VBD
35316	630	4	frequently	frequently	RB
35316	630	5	,	,	,
35316	630	6	if	if	IN
35316	630	7	not	not	RB
35316	630	8	always	always	RB
35316	630	9	,	,	,
35316	630	10	in	in	IN
35316	630	11	contact	contact	NN
35316	630	12	with	with	IN
35316	630	13	the	the	DT
35316	630	14	anterior	anterior	JJ
35316	630	15	walls	wall	NNS
35316	630	16	of	of	IN
35316	630	17	the	the	DT
35316	630	18	brain	brain	NN
35316	630	19	case	case	NN
35316	630	20	,	,	,
35316	630	21	as	as	IN
35316	630	22	in	in	IN
35316	630	23	many	many	JJ
35316	630	24	birds	bird	NNS
35316	630	25	,	,	,
35316	630	26	and	and	CC
35316	630	27	are	be	VBP
35316	630	28	always	always	RB
35316	630	29	far	far	RB
35316	630	30	back	back	RB
35316	630	31	in	in	IN
35316	630	32	the	the	DT
35316	630	33	side	side	NN
35316	630	34	of	of	IN
35316	630	35	the	the	DT
35316	630	36	head	head	NN
35316	630	37	.	.	.
35316	631	1	In	in	IN
35316	631	2	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	631	3	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	631	4	are	be	VBP
35316	631	5	in	in	IN
35316	631	6	front	front	NN
35316	631	7	of	of	IN
35316	631	8	the	the	DT
35316	631	9	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	631	10	of	of	IN
35316	631	11	the	the	DT
35316	631	12	lower	low	JJR
35316	631	13	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	631	14	;	;	:
35316	631	15	in	in	IN
35316	631	16	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	631	17	,	,	,
35316	631	18	above	above	IN
35316	631	19	that	that	DT
35316	631	20	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	631	21	;	;	:
35316	631	22	while	while	IN
35316	631	23	in	in	IN
35316	631	24	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	631	25	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	631	26	are	be	VBP
35316	631	27	behind	behind	IN
35316	631	28	the	the	DT
35316	631	29	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	631	30	for	for	IN
35316	631	31	the	the	DT
35316	631	32	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	631	33	.	.	.
35316	632	1	This	this	DT
35316	632	2	change	change	NN
35316	632	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	632	4	governed	govern	VBN
35316	632	5	by	by	IN
35316	632	6	the	the	DT
35316	632	7	position	position	NN
35316	632	8	of	of	IN
35316	632	9	the	the	DT
35316	632	10	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	632	11	bone	bone	NN
35316	632	12	,	,	,
35316	632	13	which	which	WDT
35316	632	14	is	be	VBZ
35316	632	15	vertical	vertical	JJ
35316	632	16	in	in	IN
35316	632	17	the	the	DT
35316	632	18	Lias	Lias	NNP
35316	632	19	genus	genus	NN
35316	632	20	,	,	,
35316	632	21	inclined	incline	VBN
35316	632	22	obliquely	obliquely	RB
35316	632	23	forward	forward	RB
35316	632	24	in	in	IN
35316	632	25	the	the	DT
35316	632	26	fossils	fossil	NNS
35316	632	27	from	from	IN
35316	632	28	the	the	DT
35316	632	29	Oolites	Oolites	NNPS
35316	632	30	,	,	,
35316	632	31	and	and	CC
35316	632	32	so	so	RB
35316	632	33	much	much	RB
35316	632	34	inclined	incline	VBN
35316	632	35	in	in	IN
35316	632	36	the	the	DT
35316	632	37	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	632	38	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	632	39	that	that	IN
35316	632	40	the	the	DT
35316	632	41	small	small	JJ
35316	632	42	orbit	orbit	NN
35316	632	43	is	be	VBZ
35316	632	44	thrown	throw	VBN
35316	632	45	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	632	46	further	further	RB
35316	632	47	back	back	RB
35316	632	48	.	.	.
35316	633	1	Thus	thus	RB
35316	633	2	far	far	RB
35316	633	3	the	the	DT
35316	633	4	chief	chief	JJ
35316	633	5	difference	difference	NN
35316	633	6	in	in	IN
35316	633	7	the	the	DT
35316	633	8	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	633	9	skull	skull	NN
35316	633	10	from	from	IN
35316	633	11	that	that	DT
35316	633	12	of	of	IN
35316	633	13	a	a	DT
35316	633	14	bird	bird	NN
35316	633	15	is	be	VBZ
35316	633	16	in	in	IN
35316	633	17	the	the	DT
35316	633	18	way	way	NN
35316	633	19	in	in	IN
35316	633	20	which	which	WDT
35316	633	21	the	the	DT
35316	633	22	malar	malar	JJ
35316	633	23	arch	arch	NN
35316	633	24	is	be	VBZ
35316	633	25	prolonged	prolong	VBN
35316	633	26	backward	backward	RB
35316	633	27	on	on	IN
35316	633	28	each	each	DT
35316	633	29	side	side	NN
35316	633	30	.	.	.
35316	634	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	634	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	634	3	a	a	DT
35316	634	4	slender	slend	JJR
35316	634	5	bar	bar	NN
35316	634	6	of	of	IN
35316	634	7	bone	bone	NN
35316	634	8	in	in	IN
35316	634	9	birds	bird	NNS
35316	634	10	,	,	,
35316	634	11	without	without	IN
35316	634	12	contributing	contribute	VBG
35316	634	13	ascending	ascend	VBG
35316	634	14	processes	process	NNS
35316	634	15	to	to	IN
35316	634	16	border	border	NN
35316	634	17	vacuities	vacuity	NNS
35316	634	18	in	in	IN
35316	634	19	the	the	DT
35316	634	20	side	side	NN
35316	634	21	of	of	IN
35316	634	22	the	the	DT
35316	634	23	face	face	NN
35316	634	24	,	,	,
35316	634	25	while	while	IN
35316	634	26	in	in	IN
35316	634	27	these	these	DT
35316	634	28	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	634	29	animals	animal	NNS
35316	634	30	the	the	DT
35316	634	31	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	634	32	openings	opening	NNS
35316	634	33	are	be	VBP
35316	634	34	partly	partly	RB
35316	634	35	separated	separate	VBN
35316	634	36	by	by	IN
35316	634	37	the	the	DT
35316	634	38	ascending	ascend	VBG
35316	634	39	processes	process	NNS
35316	634	40	of	of	IN
35316	634	41	these	these	DT
35316	634	42	bones	bone	NNS
35316	634	43	.	.	.
35316	635	1	This	this	DT
35316	635	2	divergence	divergence	NN
35316	635	3	from	from	IN
35316	635	4	birds	bird	NNS
35316	635	5	,	,	,
35316	635	6	in	in	IN
35316	635	7	the	the	DT
35316	635	8	malar	malar	NNP
35316	635	9	bone	bone	NN
35316	635	10	entering	enter	VBG
35316	635	11	the	the	DT
35316	635	12	orbit	orbit	NN
35316	635	13	of	of	IN
35316	635	14	the	the	DT
35316	635	15	eye	eye	NN
35316	635	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	635	17	approximated	approximate	VBN
35316	635	18	to	to	IN
35316	635	19	among	among	IN
35316	635	20	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	635	21	and	and	CC
35316	635	22	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	635	23	,	,	,
35316	635	24	though	though	IN
35316	635	25	the	the	DT
35316	635	26	conditions	condition	NNS
35316	635	27	,	,	,
35316	635	28	and	and	CC
35316	635	29	perhaps	perhaps	RB
35316	635	30	the	the	DT
35316	635	31	presence	presence	NN
35316	635	32	of	of	IN
35316	635	33	a	a	DT
35316	635	34	bone	bone	NN
35316	635	35	like	like	IN
35316	635	36	the	the	DT
35316	635	37	post	post	JJ
35316	635	38	-	-	JJ
35316	635	39	orbital	orbital	JJ
35316	635	40	bone	bone	NN
35316	635	41	,	,	,
35316	635	42	are	be	VBP
35316	635	43	paralleled	parallel	VBN
35316	635	44	only	only	RB
35316	635	45	among	among	IN
35316	635	46	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	635	47	.	.	.
35316	636	1	The	the	DT
35316	636	2	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	636	3	differ	differ	VBP
35316	636	4	among	among	IN
35316	636	5	themselves	-PRON-	PRP
35316	636	6	enough	enough	JJ
35316	636	7	for	for	IN
35316	636	8	the	the	DT
35316	636	9	head	head	NN
35316	636	10	to	to	TO
35316	636	11	make	make	VB
35316	636	12	a	a	DT
35316	636	13	near	near	JJ
35316	636	14	approach	approach	NN
35316	636	15	to	to	IN
35316	636	16	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	636	17	in	in	IN
35316	636	18	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	636	19	,	,	,
35316	636	20	and	and	CC
35316	636	21	to	to	IN
35316	636	22	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	636	23	in	in	IN
35316	636	24	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	636	25	.	.	.
35316	637	1	In	in	IN
35316	637	2	the	the	DT
35316	637	3	Ground	Ground	NNP
35316	637	4	Hornbill	Hornbill	NNP
35316	637	5	and	and	CC
35316	637	6	the	the	DT
35316	637	7	Shoebill	Shoebill	NNP
35316	637	8	the	the	DT
35316	637	9	lachrymal	lachrymal	JJ
35316	637	10	bones	bone	NNS
35316	637	11	in	in	IN
35316	637	12	front	front	NN
35316	637	13	of	of	IN
35316	637	14	the	the	DT
35316	637	15	orbits	orbit	NNS
35316	637	16	of	of	IN
35316	637	17	the	the	DT
35316	637	18	eyes	eye	NNS
35316	637	19	grow	grow	VB
35316	637	20	down	down	RP
35316	637	21	to	to	TO
35316	637	22	meet	meet	VB
35316	637	23	the	the	DT
35316	637	24	malar	malar	JJ
35316	637	25	bars	bar	NNS
35316	637	26	without	without	IN
35316	637	27	uniting	unite	VBG
35316	637	28	with	with	IN
35316	637	29	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	637	30	.	.	.
35316	638	1	The	the	DT
35316	638	2	post	post	JJ
35316	638	3	-	-	JJ
35316	638	4	frontal	frontal	JJ
35316	638	5	region	region	NN
35316	638	6	also	also	RB
35316	638	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	638	8	prolonged	prolong	VBN
35316	638	9	downward	downward	RB
35316	638	10	almost	almost	RB
35316	638	11	as	as	RB
35316	638	12	far	far	RB
35316	638	13	as	as	IN
35316	638	14	the	the	DT
35316	638	15	malar	malar	JJ
35316	638	16	bar	bar	NN
35316	638	17	,	,	,
35316	638	18	as	as	IN
35316	638	19	though	though	RB
35316	638	20	to	to	TO
35316	638	21	show	show	VB
35316	638	22	that	that	IN
35316	638	23	a	a	DT
35316	638	24	bird	bird	NN
35316	638	25	might	may	MD
35316	638	26	have	have	VB
35316	638	27	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	638	28	orbital	orbital	JJ
35316	638	29	circle	circle	NN
35316	638	30	formed	form	VBN
35316	638	31	in	in	IN
35316	638	32	the	the	DT
35316	638	33	same	same	JJ
35316	638	34	way	way	NN
35316	638	35	and	and	CC
35316	638	36	by	by	IN
35316	638	37	the	the	DT
35316	638	38	same	same	JJ
35316	638	39	bones	bone	NNS
35316	638	40	as	as	IN
35316	638	41	in	in	IN
35316	638	42	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	638	43	.	.	.
35316	639	1	Cretaceous	cretaceous	JJ
35316	639	2	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNPS
35316	639	3	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	639	4	differ	differ	VBP
35316	639	5	from	from	IN
35316	639	6	birds	bird	NNS
35316	639	7	apparently	apparently	RB
35316	639	8	in	in	IN
35316	639	9	admitting	admit	VBG
35316	639	10	the	the	DT
35316	639	11	quadrato	quadrato	NNP
35316	639	12	-	-	HYPH
35316	639	13	jugal	jugal	JJ
35316	639	14	bone	bone	NN
35316	639	15	into	into	IN
35316	639	16	the	the	DT
35316	639	17	orbit	orbit	NN
35316	639	18	.	.	.
35316	640	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	640	2	then	then	RB
35316	640	3	becomes	become	VBZ
35316	640	4	an	an	DT
35316	640	5	expanded	expand	VBN
35316	640	6	plate	plate	NN
35316	640	7	,	,	,
35316	640	8	instead	instead	RB
35316	640	9	of	of	IN
35316	640	10	a	a	DT
35316	640	11	slender	slend	JJR
35316	640	12	bar	bar	NN
35316	640	13	as	as	IN
35316	640	14	in	in	IN
35316	640	15	all	all	DT
35316	640	16	birds	bird	NNS
35316	640	17	.	.	.
35316	641	1	THE	the	DT
35316	641	2	TEMPORAL	temporal	RB
35316	641	3	FOSSA	FOSSA	VBD
35316	641	4	A	a	DT
35316	641	5	fourth	fourth	JJ
35316	641	6	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	641	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	641	8	known	know	VBN
35316	641	9	as	as	IN
35316	641	10	the	the	DT
35316	641	11	temporal	temporal	JJ
35316	641	12	fossa	fossa	NN
35316	641	13	.	.	.
35316	642	1	When	when	WRB
35316	642	2	the	the	DT
35316	642	3	skull	skull	NN
35316	642	4	of	of	IN
35316	642	5	such	such	PDT
35316	642	6	a	a	DT
35316	642	7	mammal	mammal	NN
35316	642	8	as	as	IN
35316	642	9	a	a	DT
35316	642	10	Rabbit	Rabbit	NNP
35316	642	11	,	,	,
35316	642	12	or	or	CC
35316	642	13	Sheep	sheep	NN
35316	642	14	,	,	,
35316	642	15	is	be	VBZ
35316	642	16	seen	see	VBN
35316	642	17	from	from	IN
35316	642	18	above	above	RB
35316	642	19	,	,	,
35316	642	20	there	there	EX
35316	642	21	is	be	VBZ
35316	642	22	a	a	DT
35316	642	23	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	642	24	behind	behind	IN
35316	642	25	the	the	DT
35316	642	26	orbits	orbit	NNS
35316	642	27	for	for	IN
35316	642	28	the	the	DT
35316	642	29	eyes	eye	NNS
35316	642	30	,	,	,
35316	642	31	which	which	WDT
35316	642	32	in	in	IN
35316	642	33	life	life	NN
35316	642	34	is	be	VBZ
35316	642	35	occupied	occupy	VBN
35316	642	36	by	by	IN
35316	642	37	the	the	DT
35316	642	38	muscles	muscle	NNS
35316	642	39	which	which	WDT
35316	642	40	work	work	VBP
35316	642	41	the	the	DT
35316	642	42	lower	low	JJR
35316	642	43	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	642	44	.	.	.
35316	643	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	643	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	643	3	made	make	VBN
35316	643	4	by	by	IN
35316	643	5	the	the	DT
35316	643	6	malar	malar	JJ
35316	643	7	bone	bone	NN
35316	643	8	extending	extend	VBG
35316	643	9	from	from	IN
35316	643	10	the	the	DT
35316	643	11	back	back	NN
35316	643	12	of	of	IN
35316	643	13	the	the	DT
35316	643	14	orbit	orbit	NN
35316	643	15	and	and	CC
35316	643	16	the	the	DT
35316	643	17	process	process	NN
35316	643	18	of	of	IN
35316	643	19	bone	bone	NN
35316	643	20	,	,	,
35316	643	21	called	call	VBD
35316	643	22	the	the	DT
35316	643	23	zygomatic	zygomatic	JJ
35316	643	24	process	process	NN
35316	643	25	,	,	,
35316	643	26	extending	extend	VBG
35316	643	27	forward	forward	RB
35316	643	28	from	from	IN
35316	643	29	the	the	DT
35316	643	30	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	643	31	of	of	IN
35316	643	32	the	the	DT
35316	643	33	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	643	34	,	,	,
35316	643	35	which	which	WDT
35316	643	36	arches	arch	VBZ
35316	643	37	out	out	RP
35316	643	38	to	to	TO
35316	643	39	meet	meet	VB
35316	643	40	the	the	DT
35316	643	41	malar	malar	JJ
35316	643	42	bone	bone	NN
35316	643	43	.	.	.
35316	644	1	In	in	IN
35316	644	2	birds	bird	NNS
35316	644	3	there	there	EX
35316	644	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	644	5	no	no	DT
35316	644	6	conspicuous	conspicuous	JJ
35316	644	7	temporal	temporal	JJ
35316	644	8	fossa	fossa	NN
35316	644	9	,	,	,
35316	644	10	because	because	IN
35316	644	11	the	the	DT
35316	644	12	malar	malar	JJ
35316	644	13	bar	bar	NN
35316	644	14	is	be	VBZ
35316	644	15	a	a	DT
35316	644	16	slender	slend	JJR
35316	644	17	rod	rod	NN
35316	644	18	of	of	IN
35316	644	19	bone	bone	NN
35316	644	20	in	in	IN
35316	644	21	a	a	DT
35316	644	22	line	line	NN
35316	644	23	with	with	IN
35316	644	24	the	the	DT
35316	644	25	lower	low	JJR
35316	644	26	end	end	NN
35316	644	27	of	of	IN
35316	644	28	the	the	DT
35316	644	29	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	644	30	bone	bone	NN
35316	644	31	.	.	.
35316	645	1	Reptile	reptile	NN
35316	645	2	skulls	skull	NNS
35316	645	3	have	have	VBP
35316	645	4	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	645	5	one	one	CD
35316	645	6	temporal	temporal	JJ
35316	645	7	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	645	8	on	on	IN
35316	645	9	each	each	DT
35316	645	10	side	side	NN
35316	645	11	,	,	,
35316	645	12	as	as	IN
35316	645	13	among	among	IN
35316	645	14	tortoises	tortoise	NNS
35316	645	15	,	,	,
35316	645	16	formed	form	VBN
35316	645	17	by	by	IN
35316	645	18	a	a	DT
35316	645	19	single	single	JJ
35316	645	20	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	645	21	bar	bar	NN
35316	645	22	.	.	.
35316	646	1	These	these	DT
35316	646	2	vacuities	vacuity	NNS
35316	646	3	,	,	,
35316	646	4	which	which	WDT
35316	646	5	correspond	correspond	VBP
35316	646	6	to	to	IN
35316	646	7	those	those	DT
35316	646	8	of	of	IN
35316	646	9	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	646	10	in	in	IN
35316	646	11	position	position	NN
35316	646	12	,	,	,
35316	646	13	are	be	VBP
35316	646	14	seen	see	VBN
35316	646	15	from	from	IN
35316	646	16	the	the	DT
35316	646	17	top	top	NN
35316	646	18	of	of	IN
35316	646	19	the	the	DT
35316	646	20	head	head	NN
35316	646	21	,	,	,
35316	646	22	as	as	IN
35316	646	23	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	646	24	vacuities	vacuity	NNS
35316	646	25	behind	behind	IN
35316	646	26	the	the	DT
35316	646	27	orbits	orbit	NNS
35316	646	28	of	of	IN
35316	646	29	the	the	DT
35316	646	30	eyes	eye	NNS
35316	646	31	,	,	,
35316	646	32	and	and	CC
35316	646	33	are	be	VBP
35316	646	34	termed	term	VBN
35316	646	35	superior	superior	JJ
35316	646	36	temporal	temporal	JJ
35316	646	37	vacuities	vacuity	NNS
35316	646	38	.	.	.
35316	647	1	In	in	IN
35316	647	2	addition	addition	NN
35316	647	3	to	to	IN
35316	647	4	these	these	DT
35316	647	5	there	there	EX
35316	647	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	647	7	often	often	RB
35316	647	8	in	in	IN
35316	647	9	other	other	JJ
35316	647	10	reptiles	reptile	VBZ
35316	647	11	a	a	DT
35316	647	12	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	647	13	opening	opening	NN
35316	647	14	behind	behind	IN
35316	647	15	the	the	DT
35316	647	16	eye	eye	NN
35316	647	17	,	,	,
35316	647	18	termed	term	VBD
35316	647	19	the	the	DT
35316	647	20	inferior	inferior	JJ
35316	647	21	temporal	temporal	JJ
35316	647	22	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	647	23	,	,	,
35316	647	24	seen	see	VBN
35316	647	25	in	in	IN
35316	647	26	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNP
35316	647	27	,	,	,
35316	647	28	in	in	IN
35316	647	29	Hatteria	Hatteria	NNP
35316	647	30	,	,	,
35316	647	31	and	and	CC
35316	647	32	in	in	IN
35316	647	33	Lizards	Lizards	NNP
35316	647	34	;	;	:
35316	647	35	and	and	CC
35316	647	36	in	in	IN
35316	647	37	such	such	JJ
35316	647	38	skulls	skull	NNS
35316	647	39	there	there	EX
35316	647	40	are	be	VBP
35316	647	41	two	two	CD
35316	647	42	temporal	temporal	JJ
35316	647	43	bars	bar	NNS
35316	647	44	seen	see	VBN
35316	647	45	in	in	IN
35316	647	46	side	side	JJ
35316	647	47	view	view	NN
35316	647	48	,	,	,
35316	647	49	distinguished	distinguish	VBN
35316	647	50	as	as	IN
35316	647	51	superior	superior	JJ
35316	647	52	and	and	CC
35316	647	53	inferior	inferior	JJ
35316	647	54	.	.	.
35316	648	1	The	the	DT
35316	648	2	superior	superior	JJ
35316	648	3	arch	arch	NN
35316	648	4	always	always	RB
35316	648	5	includes	include	VBZ
35316	648	6	the	the	DT
35316	648	7	squamosal	squamosal	NN
35316	648	8	bone	bone	NN
35316	648	9	,	,	,
35316	648	10	which	which	WDT
35316	648	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	648	12	at	at	IN
35316	648	13	the	the	DT
35316	648	14	back	back	NN
35316	648	15	of	of	IN
35316	648	16	the	the	DT
35316	648	17	single	single	JJ
35316	648	18	bar	bar	NN
35316	648	19	in	in	IN
35316	648	20	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	648	21	.	.	.
35316	649	1	The	the	DT
35316	649	2	lower	low	JJR
35316	649	3	arch	arch	NN
35316	649	4	includes	include	VBZ
35316	649	5	the	the	DT
35316	649	6	malar	malar	NNP
35316	649	7	bone	bone	NN
35316	649	8	,	,	,
35316	649	9	which	which	WDT
35316	649	10	is	be	VBZ
35316	649	11	in	in	IN
35316	649	12	front	front	NN
35316	649	13	in	in	IN
35316	649	14	the	the	DT
35316	649	15	single	single	JJ
35316	649	16	arch	arch	NN
35316	649	17	of	of	IN
35316	649	18	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	649	19	.	.	.
35316	650	1	The	the	DT
35316	650	2	circumstance	circumstance	NN
35316	650	3	that	that	WDT
35316	650	4	both	both	CC
35316	650	5	these	these	DT
35316	650	6	arches	arch	NNS
35316	650	7	are	be	VBP
35316	650	8	connected	connect	VBN
35316	650	9	with	with	IN
35316	650	10	the	the	DT
35316	650	11	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	650	12	bone	bone	NN
35316	650	13	makes	make	VBZ
35316	650	14	the	the	DT
35316	650	15	double	double	JJ
35316	650	16	temporal	temporal	JJ
35316	650	17	arch	arch	NN
35316	650	18	eminently	eminently	RB
35316	650	19	reptilian	reptilian	NNP
35316	650	20	.	.	.
35316	651	1	In	in	IN
35316	651	2	Ornithosaurs	ornithosaur	NNS
35316	651	3	the	the	DT
35316	651	4	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	651	5	temporal	temporal	JJ
35316	651	6	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	651	7	varies	vary	VBZ
35316	651	8	from	from	IN
35316	651	9	a	a	DT
35316	651	10	typically	typically	RB
35316	651	11	reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	651	12	condition	condition	NN
35316	651	13	to	to	IN
35316	651	14	one	one	CD
35316	651	15	which	which	WDT
35316	651	16	,	,	,
35316	651	17	without	without	IN
35316	651	18	becoming	become	VBG
35316	651	19	avian	avian	NNP
35316	651	20	,	,	,
35316	651	21	approaches	approach	VBZ
35316	651	22	the	the	DT
35316	651	23	bird	bird	NN
35316	651	24	type	type	NN
35316	651	25	.	.	.
35316	652	1	In	in	IN
35316	652	2	skulls	skull	NNS
35316	652	3	from	from	IN
35316	652	4	the	the	DT
35316	652	5	Lias	Lias	NNPS
35316	652	6	,	,	,
35316	652	7	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	652	8	and	and	CC
35316	652	9	Campylognathus	Campylognathus	NNP
35316	652	10	,	,	,
35316	652	11	there	there	EX
35316	652	12	is	be	VBZ
35316	652	13	a	a	DT
35316	652	14	close	close	JJ
35316	652	15	parallel	parallel	NN
35316	652	16	to	to	IN
35316	652	17	the	the	DT
35316	652	18	living	live	VBG
35316	652	19	New	New	NNP
35316	652	20	Zealand	Zealand	NNP
35316	652	21	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	652	22	Hatteria	Hatteria	NNP
35316	652	23	,	,	,
35316	652	24	in	in	IN
35316	652	25	the	the	DT
35316	652	26	vertical	vertical	JJ
35316	652	27	position	position	NN
35316	652	28	of	of	IN
35316	652	29	the	the	DT
35316	652	30	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	652	31	bone	bone	NN
35316	652	32	and	and	CC
35316	652	33	in	in	IN
35316	652	34	the	the	DT
35316	652	35	large	large	JJ
35316	652	36	size	size	NN
35316	652	37	of	of	IN
35316	652	38	the	the	DT
35316	652	39	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	652	40	behind	behind	RB
35316	652	41	and	and	CC
35316	652	42	below	below	IN
35316	652	43	the	the	DT
35316	652	44	eye	eye	NN
35316	652	45	,	,	,
35316	652	46	which	which	WDT
35316	652	47	extends	extend	VBZ
35316	652	48	nearly	nearly	RB
35316	652	49	the	the	DT
35316	652	50	height	height	NN
35316	652	51	of	of	IN
35316	652	52	the	the	DT
35316	652	53	skull	skull	NN
35316	652	54	.	.	.
35316	653	1	In	in	IN
35316	653	2	the	the	DT
35316	653	3	species	specie	NNS
35316	653	4	of	of	IN
35316	653	5	the	the	DT
35316	653	6	genus	genus	JJ
35316	653	7	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	653	8	,	,	,
35316	653	9	the	the	DT
35316	653	10	forward	forward	JJ
35316	653	11	inclination	inclination	NN
35316	653	12	of	of	IN
35316	653	13	the	the	DT
35316	653	14	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	653	15	bone	bone	NN
35316	653	16	recalls	recall	VBZ
35316	653	17	the	the	DT
35316	653	18	Curlew	Curlew	NNP
35316	653	19	,	,	,
35316	653	20	Snipe	Snipe	NNP
35316	653	21	,	,	,
35316	653	22	and	and	CC
35316	653	23	other	other	JJ
35316	653	24	birds	bird	NNS
35316	653	25	.	.	.
35316	654	1	The	the	DT
35316	654	2	back	back	NN
35316	654	3	of	of	IN
35316	654	4	the	the	DT
35316	654	5	head	head	NN
35316	654	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	654	7	rounded	rounded	JJ
35316	654	8	,	,	,
35316	654	9	and	and	CC
35316	654	10	the	the	DT
35316	654	11	squamosal	squamosal	NN
35316	654	12	bone	bone	NN
35316	654	13	,	,	,
35316	654	14	which	which	WDT
35316	654	15	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	654	16	to	to	TO
35316	654	17	enter	enter	VB
35316	654	18	into	into	IN
35316	654	19	the	the	DT
35316	654	20	wall	wall	NN
35316	654	21	of	of	IN
35316	654	22	the	the	DT
35316	654	23	brain	brain	NN
35316	654	24	case	case	NN
35316	654	25	as	as	IN
35316	654	26	in	in	IN
35316	654	27	birds	bird	NNS
35316	654	28	and	and	CC
35316	654	29	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	654	30	,	,	,
35316	654	31	is	be	VBZ
35316	654	32	produced	produce	VBN
35316	654	33	more	more	RBR
35316	654	34	outward	outward	JJ
35316	654	35	than	than	IN
35316	654	36	in	in	IN
35316	654	37	birds	bird	NNS
35316	654	38	,	,	,
35316	654	39	but	but	CC
35316	654	40	less	less	JJR
35316	654	41	than	than	IN
35316	654	42	in	in	IN
35316	654	43	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	654	44	,	,	,
35316	654	45	so	so	IN
35316	654	46	as	as	IN
35316	654	47	to	to	TO
35316	654	48	contribute	contribute	VB
35316	654	49	a	a	DT
35316	654	50	little	little	JJ
35316	654	51	to	to	IN
35316	654	52	the	the	DT
35316	654	53	arch	arch	NN
35316	654	54	which	which	WDT
35316	654	55	is	be	VBZ
35316	654	56	in	in	IN
35316	654	57	the	the	DT
35316	654	58	position	position	NN
35316	654	59	of	of	IN
35316	654	60	the	the	DT
35316	654	61	post	post	JJ
35316	654	62	-	-	JJ
35316	654	63	frontal	frontal	JJ
35316	654	64	bone	bone	NN
35316	654	65	of	of	IN
35316	654	66	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	654	67	.	.	.
35316	655	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	655	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	655	3	triangular	triangular	JJ
35316	655	4	,	,	,
35316	655	5	and	and	CC
35316	655	6	stretches	stretch	NNS
35316	655	7	from	from	IN
35316	655	8	the	the	DT
35316	655	9	outer	outer	JJ
35316	655	10	angle	angle	NN
35316	655	11	of	of	IN
35316	655	12	the	the	DT
35316	655	13	frontal	frontal	JJ
35316	655	14	bone	bone	NN
35316	655	15	at	at	IN
35316	655	16	the	the	DT
35316	655	17	back	back	NN
35316	655	18	of	of	IN
35316	655	19	the	the	DT
35316	655	20	orbit	orbit	NN
35316	655	21	to	to	IN
35316	655	22	the	the	DT
35316	655	23	squamosal	squamosal	NN
35316	655	24	behind	behind	RB
35316	655	25	,	,	,
35316	655	26	where	where	WRB
35316	655	27	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	655	28	also	also	RB
35316	655	29	meets	meet	VBZ
35316	655	30	the	the	DT
35316	655	31	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	655	32	bone	bone	NN
35316	655	33	.	.	.
35316	656	1	Its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	656	2	third	third	JJ
35316	656	3	lower	low	JJR
35316	656	4	branch	branch	NN
35316	656	5	meets	meet	VBZ
35316	656	6	the	the	DT
35316	656	7	quadratojugal	quadratojugal	NNP
35316	656	8	,	,	,
35316	656	9	which	which	WDT
35316	656	10	rests	rest	VBZ
35316	656	11	upon	upon	IN
35316	656	12	the	the	DT
35316	656	13	front	front	NN
35316	656	14	of	of	IN
35316	656	15	the	the	DT
35316	656	16	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	656	17	bone	bone	NN
35316	656	18	,	,	,
35316	656	19	as	as	IN
35316	656	20	in	in	IN
35316	656	21	Iguanodon	Iguanodon	NNP
35316	656	22	,	,	,
35316	656	23	and	and	CC
35316	656	24	is	be	VBZ
35316	656	25	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	656	26	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	656	27	in	in	IN
35316	656	28	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	656	29	connexions	connexion	NNS
35316	656	30	.	.	.
35316	657	1	In	in	IN
35316	657	2	that	that	DT
35316	657	3	genus	genu	VBN
35316	657	4	the	the	DT
35316	657	5	supra	supra	NNP
35316	657	6	-	-	HYPH
35316	657	7	temporal	temporal	JJ
35316	657	8	bone	bone	NN
35316	657	9	,	,	,
35316	657	10	or	or	CC
35316	657	11	post	post	JJ
35316	657	12	-	-	JJ
35316	657	13	orbital	orbital	JJ
35316	657	14	bone	bone	NN
35316	657	15	,	,	,
35316	657	16	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	657	17	to	to	TO
35316	657	18	rest	rest	VB
35316	657	19	upon	upon	IN
35316	657	20	the	the	DT
35316	657	21	post	post	JJ
35316	657	22	-	-	JJ
35316	657	23	frontal	frontal	JJ
35316	657	24	and	and	CC
35316	657	25	connect	connect	VB
35316	657	26	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	657	27	with	with	IN
35316	657	28	the	the	DT
35316	657	29	quadrato	quadrato	NNP
35316	657	30	-	-	HYPH
35316	657	31	jugal	jugal	NNP
35316	657	32	.	.	.
35316	658	1	In	in	IN
35316	658	2	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	658	3	the	the	DT
35316	658	4	malar	malar	JJ
35316	658	5	bone	bone	NN
35316	658	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	658	7	entirely	entirely	RB
35316	658	8	removed	remove	VBN
35316	658	9	from	from	IN
35316	658	10	the	the	DT
35316	658	11	quadrate	quadrate	NN
35316	658	12	,	,	,
35316	658	13	but	but	CC
35316	658	14	in	in	IN
35316	658	15	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	658	16	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	658	17	meets	meet	VBZ
35316	658	18	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	658	19	articular	articular	JJ
35316	658	20	end	end	NN
35316	658	21	.	.	.
35316	659	1	Between	between	IN
35316	659	2	the	the	DT
35316	659	3	post	post	JJ
35316	659	4	-	-	JJ
35316	659	5	frontal	frontal	JJ
35316	659	6	bone	bone	NN
35316	659	7	above	above	RB
35316	659	8	and	and	CC
35316	659	9	the	the	DT
35316	659	10	quadrato	quadrato	NNP
35316	659	11	-	-	HYPH
35316	659	12	jugal	jugal	NNP
35316	659	13	bone	bone	NN
35316	659	14	below	below	RB
35316	659	15	is	be	VBZ
35316	659	16	a	a	DT
35316	659	17	small	small	JJ
35316	659	18	lunate	lunate	NN
35316	659	19	opening	opening	NN
35316	659	20	,	,	,
35316	659	21	which	which	WDT
35316	659	22	represents	represent	VBZ
35316	659	23	the	the	DT
35316	659	24	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	659	25	temporal	temporal	JJ
35316	659	26	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	659	27	;	;	:
35316	659	28	and	and	CC
35316	659	29	so	so	RB
35316	659	30	far	far	RB
35316	659	31	,	,	,
35316	659	32	this	this	DT
35316	659	33	is	be	VBZ
35316	659	34	a	a	DT
35316	659	35	reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	659	36	character	character	NN
35316	659	37	.	.	.
35316	660	1	But	but	CC
35316	660	2	if	if	IN
35316	660	3	the	the	DT
35316	660	4	thin	thin	JJ
35316	660	5	post	post	JJ
35316	660	6	-	-	JJ
35316	660	7	frontal	frontal	JJ
35316	660	8	bone	bone	NN
35316	660	9	were	be	VBD
35316	660	10	absorbed	absorb	VBN
35316	660	11	,	,	,
35316	660	12	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	660	13	would	would	MD
35316	660	14	resemble	resemble	VB
35316	660	15	birds	bird	NNS
35316	660	16	.	.	.
35316	661	1	There	there	EX
35316	661	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	661	3	no	no	DT
35316	661	4	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	661	5	that	that	IN
35316	661	6	the	the	DT
35316	661	7	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	661	8	bone	bone	NN
35316	661	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	661	10	free	free	JJ
35316	661	11	in	in	IN
35316	661	12	any	any	DT
35316	661	13	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNPS
35316	661	14	,	,	,
35316	661	15	as	as	IN
35316	661	16	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	661	17	is	be	VBZ
35316	661	18	in	in	IN
35316	661	19	all	all	DT
35316	661	20	birds	bird	NNS
35316	661	21	,	,	,
35316	661	22	while	while	IN
35316	661	23	in	in	IN
35316	661	24	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	661	25	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	661	26	unites	unite	VBZ
35316	661	27	by	by	IN
35316	661	28	suture	suture	NN
35316	661	29	with	with	IN
35316	661	30	the	the	DT
35316	661	31	squamosal	squamosal	NN
35316	661	32	bone	bone	NN
35316	661	33	.	.	.
35316	662	1	In	in	IN
35316	662	2	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	662	3	the	the	DT
35316	662	4	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	662	5	temporal	temporal	JJ
35316	662	6	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	662	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	662	8	little	little	RB
35316	662	9	more	more	JJR
35316	662	10	than	than	IN
35316	662	11	a	a	DT
35316	662	12	slit	slit	NN
35316	662	13	between	between	IN
35316	662	14	the	the	DT
35316	662	15	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	662	16	bone	bone	NN
35316	662	17	below	below	RB
35316	662	18	,	,	,
35316	662	19	the	the	DT
35316	662	20	quadrato	quadrato	NNP
35316	662	21	-	-	HYPH
35316	662	22	jugal	jugal	NNP
35316	662	23	in	in	IN
35316	662	24	front	front	NN
35316	662	25	,	,	,
35316	662	26	and	and	CC
35316	662	27	what	what	WP
35316	662	28	may	may	MD
35316	662	29	be	be	VB
35316	662	30	the	the	DT
35316	662	31	post	post	JJ
35316	662	32	-	-	JJ
35316	662	33	frontal	frontal	JJ
35316	662	34	bone	bone	NN
35316	662	35	behind	behind	RB
35316	662	36	(	(	-LRB-
35316	662	37	see	see	VB
35316	662	38	Fig	Fig	NNP
35316	662	39	.	.	.
35316	663	1	2	2	CD
35316	663	2	,	,	,
35316	663	3	p.	p.	NN
35316	663	4	12	12	CD
35316	663	5	)	)	-RRB-
35316	663	6	.	.	.
35316	664	1	BONES	bone	NNS
35316	664	2	ABOUT	about	IN
35316	664	3	THE	the	DT
35316	664	4	BRAIN	brain	NN
35316	664	5	The	the	DT
35316	664	6	bones	bone	NNS
35316	664	7	containing	contain	VBG
35316	664	8	the	the	DT
35316	664	9	brain	brain	NN
35316	664	10	appear	appear	VBP
35316	664	11	to	to	TO
35316	664	12	be	be	VB
35316	664	13	the	the	DT
35316	664	14	same	same	JJ
35316	664	15	as	as	IN
35316	664	16	form	form	VB
35316	664	17	the	the	DT
35316	664	18	brain	brain	NN
35316	664	19	case	case	NN
35316	664	20	in	in	IN
35316	664	21	birds	bird	NNS
35316	664	22	.	.	.
35316	665	1	The	the	DT
35316	665	2	form	form	NN
35316	665	3	of	of	IN
35316	665	4	the	the	DT
35316	665	5	back	back	NN
35316	665	6	of	of	IN
35316	665	7	the	the	DT
35316	665	8	skull	skull	NN
35316	665	9	varies	vary	VBZ
35316	665	10	in	in	IN
35316	665	11	two	two	CD
35316	665	12	ways	way	NNS
35316	665	13	.	.	.
35316	666	1	First	first	RB
35316	666	2	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	666	3	may	may	MD
35316	666	4	be	be	VB
35316	666	5	flat	flat	JJ
35316	666	6	above	above	RB
35316	666	7	and	and	CC
35316	666	8	flat	flat	RB
35316	666	9	at	at	IN
35316	666	10	the	the	DT
35316	666	11	back	back	NN
35316	666	12	,	,	,
35316	666	13	when	when	WRB
35316	666	14	the	the	DT
35316	666	15	back	back	NN
35316	666	16	of	of	IN
35316	666	17	the	the	DT
35316	666	18	head	head	NN
35316	666	19	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	666	20	to	to	TO
35316	666	21	be	be	VB
35316	666	22	square	square	JJ
35316	666	23	.	.	.
35316	667	1	This	this	DT
35316	667	2	condition	condition	NN
35316	667	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	667	4	seen	see	VBN
35316	667	5	in	in	IN
35316	667	6	all	all	PDT
35316	667	7	the	the	DT
35316	667	8	long	long	RB
35316	667	9	-	-	HYPH
35316	667	10	tailed	tail	VBN
35316	667	11	genera	genera	NN
35316	667	12	,	,	,
35316	667	13	such	such	JJ
35316	667	14	as	as	IN
35316	667	15	Campylognathus	Campylognathus	NNP
35316	667	16	from	from	IN
35316	667	17	the	the	DT
35316	667	18	Lias	Lias	NNP
35316	667	19	and	and	CC
35316	667	20	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	667	21	,	,	,
35316	667	22	and	and	CC
35316	667	23	is	be	VBZ
35316	667	24	associated	associate	VBN
35316	667	25	with	with	IN
35316	667	26	a	a	DT
35316	667	27	high	high	JJ
35316	667	28	position	position	NN
35316	667	29	for	for	IN
35316	667	30	the	the	DT
35316	667	31	upper	upper	JJ
35316	667	32	temporal	temporal	JJ
35316	667	33	bar	bar	NN
35316	667	34	.	.	.
35316	668	1	Secondly	secondly	RB
35316	668	2	,	,	,
35316	668	3	the	the	DT
35316	668	4	back	back	NN
35316	668	5	of	of	IN
35316	668	6	the	the	DT
35316	668	7	head	head	NN
35316	668	8	may	may	MD
35316	668	9	be	be	VB
35316	668	10	rounded	round	VBN
35316	668	11	convexly	convexly	JJ
35316	668	12	,	,	,
35316	668	13	both	both	CC
35316	668	14	above	above	IN
35316	668	15	and	and	CC
35316	668	16	behind	behind	RB
35316	668	17	.	.	.
35316	669	1	That	that	DT
35316	669	2	condition	condition	NN
35316	669	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	669	4	seen	see	VBN
35316	669	5	in	in	IN
35316	669	6	the	the	DT
35316	669	7	short	short	RB
35316	669	8	-	-	HYPH
35316	669	9	tailed	tail	VBN
35316	669	10	genera	genera	NN
35316	669	11	,	,	,
35316	669	12	such	such	JJ
35316	669	13	as	as	IN
35316	669	14	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	669	15	.	.	.
35316	670	1	But	but	CC
35316	670	2	in	in	IN
35316	670	3	the	the	DT
35316	670	4	large	large	JJ
35316	670	5	Cretaceous	cretaceous	JJ
35316	670	6	types	type	NNS
35316	670	7	,	,	,
35316	670	8	such	such	JJ
35316	670	9	as	as	IN
35316	670	10	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	670	11	and	and	CC
35316	670	12	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	670	13	,	,	,
35316	670	14	the	the	DT
35316	670	15	superior	superior	JJ
35316	670	16	longitudinal	longitudinal	JJ
35316	670	17	ridge	ridge	NN
35316	670	18	which	which	WDT
35316	670	19	runs	run	VBZ
35316	670	20	back	back	RB
35316	670	21	in	in	IN
35316	670	22	the	the	DT
35316	670	23	middle	middle	JJ
35316	670	24	line	line	NN
35316	670	25	of	of	IN
35316	670	26	the	the	DT
35316	670	27	face	face	NN
35316	670	28	becomes	become	VBZ
35316	670	29	elevated	elevated	JJ
35316	670	30	and	and	CC
35316	670	31	compressed	compress	VBN
35316	670	32	from	from	IN
35316	670	33	side	side	NN
35316	670	34	to	to	TO
35316	670	35	side	side	VB
35316	670	36	at	at	IN
35316	670	37	the	the	DT
35316	670	38	back	back	NN
35316	670	39	of	of	IN
35316	670	40	the	the	DT
35316	670	41	head	head	NN
35316	670	42	as	as	IN
35316	670	43	a	a	DT
35316	670	44	narrow	narrow	JJ
35316	670	45	deep	deep	JJ
35316	670	46	crest	crest	NN
35316	670	47	,	,	,
35316	670	48	prolonged	prolong	VBD
35316	670	49	backward	backward	RB
35316	670	50	over	over	IN
35316	670	51	the	the	DT
35316	670	52	neck	neck	NN
35316	670	53	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	670	54	for	for	IN
35316	670	55	some	some	DT
35316	670	56	inches	inch	NNS
35316	670	57	of	of	IN
35316	670	58	length	length	NN
35316	670	59	.	.	.
35316	671	1	All	all	PDT
35316	671	2	these	these	DT
35316	671	3	three	three	CD
35316	671	4	types	type	NNS
35316	671	5	are	be	VBP
35316	671	6	paralleled	parallel	VBN
35316	671	7	more	more	RBR
35316	671	8	or	or	CC
35316	671	9	less	less	RBR
35316	671	10	in	in	IN
35316	671	11	birds	bird	NNS
35316	671	12	which	which	WDT
35316	671	13	have	have	VBP
35316	671	14	the	the	DT
35316	671	15	back	back	NN
35316	671	16	of	of	IN
35316	671	17	the	the	DT
35316	671	18	head	head	NN
35316	671	19	square	square	NN
35316	671	20	like	like	IN
35316	671	21	the	the	DT
35316	671	22	Heron	Heron	NNP
35316	671	23	,	,	,
35316	671	24	or	or	CC
35316	671	25	rounded	round	VBD
35316	671	26	like	like	IN
35316	671	27	the	the	DT
35316	671	28	Woodpecker	Woodpecker	NNP
35316	671	29	;	;	:
35316	671	30	or	or	CC
35316	671	31	crested	crest	VBD
35316	671	32	,	,	,
35316	671	33	though	though	IN
35316	671	34	the	the	DT
35316	671	35	crest	crest	NN
35316	671	36	of	of	IN
35316	671	37	the	the	DT
35316	671	38	Cormorant	Cormorant	NNP
35316	671	39	is	be	VBZ
35316	671	40	not	not	RB
35316	671	41	quite	quite	RB
35316	671	42	identical	identical	JJ
35316	671	43	with	with	IN
35316	671	44	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	671	45	,	,	,
35316	671	46	being	be	VBG
35316	671	47	a	a	DT
35316	671	48	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	671	49	bone	bone	NN
35316	671	50	at	at	IN
35316	671	51	the	the	DT
35316	671	52	back	back	NN
35316	671	53	of	of	IN
35316	671	54	the	the	DT
35316	671	55	head	head	NN
35316	671	56	in	in	IN
35316	671	57	the	the	DT
35316	671	58	bird	bird	NN
35316	671	59	which	which	WDT
35316	671	60	never	never	RB
35316	671	61	blends	blend	VBZ
35316	671	62	with	with	IN
35316	671	63	the	the	DT
35316	671	64	skull	skull	NN
35316	671	65	.	.	.
35316	672	1	In	in	IN
35316	672	2	so	so	RB
35316	672	3	far	far	RB
35316	672	4	as	as	IN
35316	672	5	the	the	DT
35316	672	6	crest	crest	NN
35316	672	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	672	8	reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	672	9	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	672	10	suggests	suggest	VBZ
35316	672	11	the	the	DT
35316	672	12	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	672	13	crest	crest	NN
35316	672	14	of	of	IN
35316	672	15	the	the	DT
35316	672	16	Chameleon	Chameleon	NNP
35316	672	17	.	.	.
35316	673	1	In	in	IN
35316	673	2	the	the	DT
35316	673	3	structure	structure	NN
35316	673	4	of	of	IN
35316	673	5	the	the	DT
35316	673	6	back	back	NN
35316	673	7	of	of	IN
35316	673	8	the	the	DT
35316	673	9	skull	skull	NN
35316	673	10	the	the	DT
35316	673	11	bones	bone	NNS
35316	673	12	are	be	VBP
35316	673	13	a	a	DT
35316	673	14	modification	modification	NN
35316	673	15	of	of	IN
35316	673	16	the	the	DT
35316	673	17	reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	673	18	type	type	NN
35316	673	19	of	of	IN
35316	673	20	Hatteria	Hatteria	NNP
35316	673	21	in	in	IN
35316	673	22	the	the	DT
35316	673	23	Lias	Lias	NNP
35316	673	24	genus	genus	NNP
35316	673	25	Campylognathus	Campylognathus	NNP
35316	673	26	,	,	,
35316	673	27	but	but	CC
35316	673	28	the	the	DT
35316	673	29	reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	673	30	characters	character	NNS
35316	673	31	appear	appear	VBP
35316	673	32	to	to	TO
35316	673	33	be	be	VB
35316	673	34	lost	lose	VBN
35316	673	35	in	in	IN
35316	673	36	the	the	DT
35316	673	37	less	less	RBR
35316	673	38	perfectly	perfectly	RB
35316	673	39	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	673	40	skulls	skull	NNS
35316	673	41	of	of	IN
35316	673	42	Cretaceous	cretaceous	JJ
35316	673	43	genera	genera	NN
35316	673	44	.	.	.
35316	674	1	The	the	DT
35316	674	2	palate	palate	NN
35316	674	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	674	4	well	well	RB
35316	674	5	known	know	VBN
35316	674	6	in	in	IN
35316	674	7	the	the	DT
35316	674	8	chief	chief	JJ
35316	674	9	groups	group	NNS
35316	674	10	of	of	IN
35316	674	11	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNPS
35316	674	12	,	,	,
35316	674	13	such	such	JJ
35316	674	14	as	as	IN
35316	674	15	Campylognathus	Campylognathus	NNP
35316	674	16	,	,	,
35316	674	17	Scaphognathus	Scaphognathus	NNP
35316	674	18	,	,	,
35316	674	19	and	and	CC
35316	674	20	Cycnorhamphus	Cycnorhamphus	NNP
35316	674	21	.	.	.
35316	675	1	Mr.	Mr.	NNP
35316	675	2	E.	E.	NNP
35316	675	3	T.	T.	NNP
35316	675	4	Newton	Newton	NNP
35316	675	5	,	,	,
35316	675	6	F.R.S.	F.R.S.	NNP
35316	675	7	,	,	,
35316	675	8	has	have	VBZ
35316	675	9	shown	show	VBN
35316	675	10	that	that	IN
35316	675	11	in	in	IN
35316	675	12	the	the	DT
35316	675	13	English	English	NNP
35316	675	14	skull	skull	NN
35316	675	15	from	from	IN
35316	675	16	the	the	DT
35316	675	17	Lias	Lias	NNPS
35316	675	18	of	of	IN
35316	675	19	Whitby	Whitby	NNP
35316	675	20	,	,	,
35316	675	21	the	the	DT
35316	675	22	forms	form	NNS
35316	675	23	of	of	IN
35316	675	24	the	the	DT
35316	675	25	bones	bone	NNS
35316	675	26	are	be	VBP
35316	675	27	similar	similar	JJ
35316	675	28	to	to	IN
35316	675	29	the	the	DT
35316	675	30	palate	palate	NN
35316	675	31	in	in	IN
35316	675	32	birds	bird	NNS
35316	675	33	and	and	CC
35316	675	34	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	675	35	the	the	DT
35316	675	36	conditions	condition	NNS
35316	675	37	in	in	IN
35316	675	38	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	675	39	.	.	.
35316	676	1	There	there	EX
35316	676	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	676	3	one	one	CD
35316	676	4	feature	feature	NN
35316	676	5	,	,	,
35316	676	6	however	however	RB
35316	676	7	,	,	,
35316	676	8	which	which	WDT
35316	676	9	may	may	MD
35316	676	10	indicate	indicate	VB
35316	676	11	a	a	DT
35316	676	12	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	676	13	to	to	IN
35316	676	14	Dicynodon	Dicynodon	NNP
35316	676	15	and	and	CC
35316	676	16	other	other	JJ
35316	676	17	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	676	18	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	676	19	from	from	IN
35316	676	20	South	South	NNP
35316	676	21	Africa	Africa	NNP
35316	676	22	.	.	.
35316	677	1	A	a	DT
35316	677	2	slender	slend	JJR
35316	677	3	bone	bone	NN
35316	677	4	extends	extend	VBZ
35316	677	5	from	from	IN
35316	677	6	the	the	DT
35316	677	7	base	base	NN
35316	677	8	of	of	IN
35316	677	9	the	the	DT
35316	677	10	brain	brain	NN
35316	677	11	case	case	NN
35316	677	12	,	,	,
35316	677	13	named	name	VBD
35316	677	14	the	the	DT
35316	677	15	basi	basi	NN
35316	677	16	-	-	HYPH
35316	677	17	sphenoid	sphenoid	NN
35316	677	18	bone	bone	NN
35316	677	19	,	,	,
35316	677	20	outward	outward	RB
35316	677	21	and	and	CC
35316	677	22	forward	forward	RB
35316	677	23	to	to	IN
35316	677	24	the	the	DT
35316	677	25	inner	inner	JJ
35316	677	26	margin	margin	NN
35316	677	27	of	of	IN
35316	677	28	the	the	DT
35316	677	29	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	677	30	bone	bone	NN
35316	677	31	(	(	-LRB-
35316	677	32	Fig	fig	NN
35316	677	33	.	.	.
35316	678	1	22	22	CD
35316	678	2	)	)	-RRB-
35316	678	3	.	.	.
35316	679	1	A	a	DT
35316	679	2	bone	bone	NN
35316	679	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	679	4	found	find	VBN
35316	679	5	thus	thus	RB
35316	679	6	placed	place	VBN
35316	679	7	in	in	IN
35316	679	8	those	those	DT
35316	679	9	South	south	JJ
35316	679	10	African	african	JJ
35316	679	11	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	679	12	,	,	,
35316	679	13	which	which	WDT
35316	679	14	show	show	VBP
35316	679	15	many	many	JJ
35316	679	16	resemblances	resemblance	NNS
35316	679	17	to	to	IN
35316	679	18	the	the	DT
35316	679	19	Monotreme	Monotreme	NNP
35316	679	20	and	and	CC
35316	679	21	Marsupial	Marsupial	NNP
35316	679	22	Mammals	Mammals	NNPS
35316	679	23	.	.	.
35316	680	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	680	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	680	3	not	not	RB
35316	680	4	an	an	DT
35316	680	5	ordinary	ordinary	JJ
35316	680	6	element	element	NN
35316	680	7	of	of	IN
35316	680	8	the	the	DT
35316	680	9	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	680	10	and	and	CC
35316	680	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	680	12	unknown	unknown	JJ
35316	680	13	in	in	IN
35316	680	14	living	live	VBG
35316	680	15	animals	animal	NNS
35316	680	16	of	of	IN
35316	680	17	any	any	DT
35316	680	18	kind	kind	NN
35316	680	19	in	in	IN
35316	680	20	that	that	DT
35316	680	21	position	position	NN
35316	680	22	.	.	.
35316	681	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	681	2	has	have	VBZ
35316	681	3	been	be	VBN
35316	681	4	thought	think	VBN
35316	681	5	possible	possible	JJ
35316	681	6	that	that	IN
35316	681	7	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	681	8	may	may	MD
35316	681	9	represent	represent	VB
35316	681	10	one	one	CD
35316	681	11	of	of	IN
35316	681	12	the	the	DT
35316	681	13	bones	bone	NNS
35316	681	14	which	which	WDT
35316	681	15	among	among	IN
35316	681	16	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	681	17	are	be	VBP
35316	681	18	diminutive	diminutive	JJ
35316	681	19	and	and	CC
35316	681	20	are	be	VBP
35316	681	21	included	include	VBN
35316	681	22	in	in	IN
35316	681	23	the	the	DT
35316	681	24	internal	internal	JJ
35316	681	25	ear	ear	NN
35316	681	26	.	.	.
35316	682	1	The	the	DT
35316	682	2	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	682	3	may	may	MD
35316	682	4	have	have	VB
35316	682	5	some	some	DT
35316	682	6	interest	interest	NN
35316	682	7	hereafter	hereafter	RB
35316	682	8	,	,	,
35316	682	9	as	as	IN
35316	682	10	helping	help	VBG
35316	682	11	to	to	TO
35316	682	12	show	show	VB
35316	682	13	that	that	IN
35316	682	14	certain	certain	JJ
35316	682	15	affinities	affinity	NNS
35316	682	16	of	of	IN
35316	682	17	the	the	DT
35316	682	18	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNPS
35316	682	19	may	may	MD
35316	682	20	lie	lie	VB
35316	682	21	outside	outside	IN
35316	682	22	the	the	DT
35316	682	23	groups	group	NNS
35316	682	24	of	of	IN
35316	682	25	existing	existing	JJ
35316	682	26	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	682	27	.	.	.
35316	683	1	Instead	instead	RB
35316	683	2	of	of	IN
35316	683	3	being	be	VBG
35316	683	4	directed	direct	VBN
35316	683	5	transversely	transversely	RB
35316	683	6	outward	outward	RB
35316	683	7	,	,	,
35316	683	8	as	as	IN
35316	683	9	in	in	IN
35316	683	10	the	the	DT
35316	683	11	palatal	palatal	JJ
35316	683	12	region	region	NN
35316	683	13	of	of	IN
35316	683	14	_	_	NNP
35316	683	15	Dicynodon	Dicynodon	NNP
35316	683	16	lacerticeps	lacerticep	VBZ
35316	683	17	_	_	NNP
35316	683	18	,	,	,
35316	683	19	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	683	20	diverge	diverge	VBP
35316	683	21	outward	outward	RB
35316	683	22	and	and	CC
35316	683	23	forward	forward	RB
35316	683	24	to	to	IN
35316	683	25	the	the	DT
35316	683	26	inner	inner	JJ
35316	683	27	border	border	NN
35316	683	28	of	of	IN
35316	683	29	the	the	DT
35316	683	30	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	683	31	for	for	IN
35316	683	32	the	the	DT
35316	683	33	lower	low	JJR
35316	683	34	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	683	35	which	which	WDT
35316	683	36	is	be	VBZ
35316	683	37	upon	upon	IN
35316	683	38	the	the	DT
35316	683	39	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	683	40	bone	bone	NN
35316	683	41	.	.	.
35316	684	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	684	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	684	3	:	:	:
35316	684	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	684	5	.	.	.
35316	685	1	22	22	LS
35316	685	2	]	]	-RRB-
35316	685	3	BONES	BONES	NNP
35316	685	4	OF	of	IN
35316	685	5	THE	the	DT
35316	685	6	PALATE	PALATE	NNP
35316	685	7	There	there	EX
35316	685	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	685	9	a	a	DT
35316	685	10	pair	pair	NN
35316	685	11	of	of	IN
35316	685	12	bones	bone	NNS
35316	685	13	which	which	WDT
35316	685	14	extend	extend	VBP
35316	685	15	forward	forward	RB
35316	685	16	from	from	IN
35316	685	17	these	these	DT
35316	685	18	inner	inner	JJ
35316	685	19	articular	articular	JJ
35316	685	20	borders	border	NNS
35316	685	21	of	of	IN
35316	685	22	the	the	DT
35316	685	23	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	685	24	bones	bone	NNS
35316	685	25	,	,	,
35316	685	26	and	and	CC
35316	685	27	converge	converge	VB
35316	685	28	in	in	IN
35316	685	29	a	a	DT
35316	685	30	long	long	JJ
35316	685	31	#	#	NN
35316	685	32	V#-shape	v#-shape	NN
35316	685	33	till	till	IN
35316	685	34	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	685	35	merge	merge	VBP
35316	685	36	in	in	IN
35316	685	37	the	the	DT
35316	685	38	hard	hard	JJ
35316	685	39	palate	palate	NN
35316	685	40	formed	form	VBN
35316	685	41	by	by	IN
35316	685	42	the	the	DT
35316	685	43	bones	bone	NNS
35316	685	44	of	of	IN
35316	685	45	the	the	DT
35316	685	46	front	front	NN
35316	685	47	of	of	IN
35316	685	48	the	the	DT
35316	685	49	beak	beak	NN
35316	685	50	,	,	,
35316	685	51	named	name	VBN
35316	685	52	intermaxillary	intermaxillary	JJ
35316	685	53	and	and	CC
35316	685	54	maxillary	maxillary	JJ
35316	685	55	bones	bone	NNS
35316	685	56	.	.	.
35316	686	1	The	the	DT
35316	686	2	limits	limit	NNS
35316	686	3	of	of	IN
35316	686	4	the	the	DT
35316	686	5	bones	bone	NNS
35316	686	6	of	of	IN
35316	686	7	the	the	DT
35316	686	8	palate	palate	NN
35316	686	9	are	be	VBP
35316	686	10	not	not	RB
35316	686	11	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	686	12	,	,	,
35316	686	13	but	but	CC
35316	686	14	there	there	EX
35316	686	15	can	can	MD
35316	686	16	be	be	VB
35316	686	17	no	no	DT
35316	686	18	doubt	doubt	NN
35316	686	19	that	that	IN
35316	686	20	the	the	DT
35316	686	21	front	front	NN
35316	686	22	of	of	IN
35316	686	23	the	the	DT
35316	686	24	#	#	$
35316	686	25	V	v	NN
35316	686	26	#	#	$
35316	686	27	is	be	VBZ
35316	686	28	the	the	DT
35316	686	29	bone	bone	NN
35316	686	30	named	name	VBN
35316	686	31	vomer	vomer	NNP
35316	686	32	,	,	,
35316	686	33	that	that	IN
35316	686	34	the	the	DT
35316	686	35	palatine	palatine	JJ
35316	686	36	bones	bone	NNS
35316	686	37	are	be	VBP
35316	686	38	at	at	IN
35316	686	39	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	686	40	sides	side	NNS
35316	686	41	,	,	,
35316	686	42	and	and	CC
35316	686	43	that	that	IN
35316	686	44	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	686	45	hinder	hinder	NN
35316	686	46	parts	part	NNS
35316	686	47	are	be	VBP
35316	686	48	the	the	DT
35316	686	49	pterygoid	pterygoid	JJ
35316	686	50	bones	bone	NNS
35316	686	51	as	as	IN
35316	686	52	in	in	IN
35316	686	53	birds	bird	NNS
35316	686	54	.	.	.
35316	687	1	There	there	EX
35316	687	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	687	3	a	a	DT
35316	687	4	long	long	JJ
35316	687	5	,	,	,
35316	687	6	wide	wide	JJ
35316	687	7	,	,	,
35316	687	8	four	four	CD
35316	687	9	-	-	HYPH
35316	687	10	sided	sided	JJ
35316	687	11	,	,	,
35316	687	12	open	open	JJ
35316	687	13	space	space	NN
35316	687	14	in	in	IN
35316	687	15	the	the	DT
35316	687	16	middle	middle	NN
35316	687	17	of	of	IN
35316	687	18	the	the	DT
35316	687	19	palate	palate	NN
35316	687	20	,	,	,
35316	687	21	between	between	IN
35316	687	22	the	the	DT
35316	687	23	vomer	vomer	NN
35316	687	24	and	and	CC
35316	687	25	the	the	DT
35316	687	26	basi	basi	NN
35316	687	27	-	-	HYPH
35316	687	28	sphenoid	sphenoid	NN
35316	687	29	bone	bone	NN
35316	687	30	,	,	,
35316	687	31	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	687	32	anything	anything	NN
35316	687	33	in	in	IN
35316	687	34	birds	bird	NNS
35316	687	35	or	or	CC
35316	687	36	other	other	JJ
35316	687	37	animals	animal	NNS
35316	687	38	.	.	.
35316	688	1	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	688	2	Marsh	Marsh	NNP
35316	688	3	,	,	,
35316	688	4	in	in	IN
35316	688	5	a	a	DT
35316	688	6	figure	figure	NN
35316	688	7	of	of	IN
35316	688	8	the	the	DT
35316	688	9	palate	palate	NN
35316	688	10	in	in	IN
35316	688	11	the	the	DT
35316	688	12	great	great	JJ
35316	688	13	skull	skull	NN
35316	688	14	of	of	IN
35316	688	15	the	the	DT
35316	688	16	toothless	toothless	JJ
35316	688	17	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	688	18	named	name	VBN
35316	688	19	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	688	20	(	(	-LRB-
35316	688	21	Pteranodon	Pteranodon	NNP
35316	688	22	)	)	-RRB-
35316	688	23	,	,	,
35316	688	24	from	from	IN
35316	688	25	the	the	DT
35316	688	26	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	688	27	of	of	IN
35316	688	28	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
35316	688	29	,	,	,
35316	688	30	found	find	VBD
35316	688	31	a	a	DT
35316	688	32	large	large	JJ
35316	688	33	oval	oval	JJ
35316	688	34	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	688	35	in	in	IN
35316	688	36	this	this	DT
35316	688	37	region	region	NN
35316	688	38	of	of	IN
35316	688	39	the	the	DT
35316	688	40	palate	palate	NN
35316	688	41	.	.	.
35316	689	1	In	in	IN
35316	689	2	that	that	DT
35316	689	3	genus	genu	VBN
35316	689	4	the	the	DT
35316	689	5	pterygoid	pterygoid	JJ
35316	689	6	bones	bone	NNS
35316	689	7	meet	meet	VBP
35316	689	8	each	each	DT
35316	689	9	other	other	JJ
35316	689	10	between	between	IN
35316	689	11	the	the	DT
35316	689	12	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	689	13	bones	bone	NNS
35316	689	14	as	as	IN
35316	689	15	in	in	IN
35316	689	16	Dicynodon	Dicynodon	NNP
35316	689	17	(	(	-LRB-
35316	689	18	Fig	fig	NN
35316	689	19	.	.	.
35316	690	1	73	73	CD
35316	690	2	,	,	,
35316	690	3	p.	p.	NN
35316	690	4	182	182	CD
35316	690	5	)	)	-RRB-
35316	690	6	.	.	.
35316	691	1	Hence	hence	RB
35316	691	2	the	the	DT
35316	691	3	great	great	JJ
35316	691	4	palatal	palatal	JJ
35316	691	5	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	691	6	here	here	RB
35316	691	7	seen	see	VBN
35316	691	8	in	in	IN
35316	691	9	the	the	DT
35316	691	10	Ornithosaur	Ornithosaur	NNP
35316	691	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	691	12	paralleled	parallel	VBN
35316	691	13	by	by	IN
35316	691	14	the	the	DT
35316	691	15	small	small	JJ
35316	691	16	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	691	17	in	in	IN
35316	691	18	the	the	DT
35316	691	19	South	south	JJ
35316	691	20	African	african	JJ
35316	691	21	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	691	22	,	,	,
35316	691	23	which	which	WDT
35316	691	24	is	be	VBZ
35316	691	25	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	691	26	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	691	27	and	and	CC
35316	691	28	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	691	29	partly	partly	RB
35316	691	30	separated	separate	VBN
35316	691	31	from	from	IN
35316	691	32	the	the	DT
35316	691	33	anterior	anterior	JJ
35316	691	34	part	part	NN
35316	691	35	of	of	IN
35316	691	36	the	the	DT
35316	691	37	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	691	38	which	which	WDT
35316	691	39	forms	form	VBZ
35316	691	40	the	the	DT
35316	691	41	openings	opening	NNS
35316	691	42	of	of	IN
35316	691	43	the	the	DT
35316	691	44	nostrils	nostril	NNS
35316	691	45	on	on	IN
35316	691	46	the	the	DT
35316	691	47	palate	palate	NN
35316	691	48	.	.	.
35316	692	1	The	the	DT
35316	692	2	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	692	3	skulls	skull	VBZ
35316	692	4	which	which	WDT
35316	692	5	give	give	VBP
35316	692	6	any	any	DT
35316	692	7	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	692	8	of	of	IN
35316	692	9	the	the	DT
35316	692	10	palate	palate	NN
35316	692	11	are	be	VBP
35316	692	12	exposed	expose	VBN
35316	692	13	in	in	IN
35316	692	14	side	side	JJ
35316	692	15	view	view	NN
35316	692	16	only	only	RB
35316	692	17	,	,	,
35316	692	18	and	and	CC
35316	692	19	the	the	DT
35316	692	20	bones	bone	NNS
35316	692	21	,	,	,
35316	692	22	imperfectly	imperfectly	RB
35316	692	23	seen	see	VBN
35316	692	24	through	through	IN
35316	692	25	the	the	DT
35316	692	26	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	692	27	vacuities	vacuity	NNS
35316	692	28	,	,	,
35316	692	29	are	be	VBP
35316	692	30	displaced	displace	VBN
35316	692	31	by	by	IN
35316	692	32	crushing	crush	VBG
35316	692	33	.	.	.
35316	693	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	693	2	include	include	VBP
35316	693	3	long	long	JJ
35316	693	4	strips	strip	NNS
35316	693	5	like	like	IN
35316	693	6	the	the	DT
35316	693	7	vomerine	vomerine	NN
35316	693	8	bones	bone	NNS
35316	693	9	in	in	IN
35316	693	10	the	the	DT
35316	693	11	Lias	Lias	NNP
35316	693	12	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	693	13	,	,	,
35316	693	14	and	and	CC
35316	693	15	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	693	16	diverge	diverge	VBP
35316	693	17	in	in	IN
35316	693	18	the	the	DT
35316	693	19	same	same	JJ
35316	693	20	way	way	NN
35316	693	21	as	as	IN
35316	693	22	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	693	23	extend	extend	VBP
35316	693	24	back	back	RB
35316	693	25	to	to	IN
35316	693	26	the	the	DT
35316	693	27	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	693	28	bones	bone	NNS
35316	693	29	.	.	.
35316	694	1	The	the	DT
35316	694	2	oblique	oblique	JJ
35316	694	3	division	division	NN
35316	694	4	into	into	IN
35316	694	5	vomer	vomer	NN
35316	694	6	in	in	IN
35316	694	7	front	front	JJ
35316	694	8	and	and	CC
35316	694	9	pterygoid	pterygoid	JJ
35316	694	10	bone	bone	NN
35316	694	11	behind	behind	RB
35316	694	12	is	be	VBZ
35316	694	13	shown	show	VBN
35316	694	14	by	by	IN
35316	694	15	Goldfuss	Goldfuss	NNP
35316	694	16	in	in	IN
35316	694	17	his	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	694	18	original	original	JJ
35316	694	19	figure	figure	NN
35316	694	20	of	of	IN
35316	694	21	Scaphognathus	Scaphognathus	NNP
35316	694	22	.	.	.
35316	695	1	Thus	thus	RB
35316	695	2	there	there	EX
35316	695	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	695	4	some	some	DT
35316	695	5	reason	reason	NN
35316	695	6	for	for	IN
35316	695	7	believing	believe	VBG
35316	695	8	that	that	IN
35316	695	9	all	all	DT
35316	695	10	Ornithosaurs	ornithosaur	NNS
35316	695	11	have	have	VBP
35316	695	12	the	the	DT
35316	695	13	palate	palate	NN
35316	695	14	formed	form	VBN
35316	695	15	upon	upon	IN
35316	695	16	the	the	DT
35316	695	17	same	same	JJ
35316	695	18	general	general	JJ
35316	695	19	plan	plan	NN
35316	695	20	,	,	,
35316	695	21	which	which	WDT
35316	695	22	is	be	VBZ
35316	695	23	on	on	IN
35316	695	24	the	the	DT
35316	695	25	whole	whole	JJ
35316	695	26	peculiar	peculiar	NN
35316	695	27	to	to	IN
35316	695	28	the	the	DT
35316	695	29	group	group	NN
35316	695	30	,	,	,
35316	695	31	especially	especially	RB
35316	695	32	in	in	IN
35316	695	33	not	not	RB
35316	695	34	having	have	VBG
35316	695	35	the	the	DT
35316	695	36	palatal	palatal	JJ
35316	695	37	openings	opening	NNS
35316	695	38	of	of	IN
35316	695	39	the	the	DT
35316	695	40	nares	naris	NNS
35316	695	41	divided	divide	VBN
35316	695	42	in	in	IN
35316	695	43	the	the	DT
35316	695	44	middle	middle	JJ
35316	695	45	line	line	NN
35316	695	46	.	.	.
35316	696	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	696	2	would	would	MD
35316	696	3	appear	appear	VB
35316	696	4	probable	probable	JJ
35316	696	5	that	that	IN
35316	696	6	the	the	DT
35316	696	7	short	short	RB
35316	696	8	-	-	HYPH
35316	696	9	tailed	tail	VBN
35316	696	10	animals	animal	NNS
35316	696	11	have	have	VBP
35316	696	12	the	the	DT
35316	696	13	pterygoid	pterygoid	JJ
35316	696	14	bones	bone	NNS
35316	696	15	meeting	meet	VBG
35316	696	16	in	in	IN
35316	696	17	the	the	DT
35316	696	18	middle	middle	JJ
35316	696	19	line	line	NN
35316	696	20	and	and	CC
35316	696	21	triangular	triangular	NN
35316	696	22	;	;	:
35316	696	23	and	and	CC
35316	696	24	that	that	IN
35316	696	25	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	696	26	are	be	VBP
35316	696	27	slender	slend	JJR
35316	696	28	rods	rod	NNS
35316	696	29	entirely	entirely	RB
35316	696	30	separate	separate	JJ
35316	696	31	from	from	IN
35316	696	32	each	each	DT
35316	696	33	other	other	JJ
35316	696	34	in	in	IN
35316	696	35	the	the	DT
35316	696	36	long	long	RB
35316	696	37	-	-	HYPH
35316	696	38	tailed	tail	VBN
35316	696	39	genera	genera	NN
35316	696	40	.	.	.
35316	697	1	THE	the	DT
35316	697	2	TEETH	tooth	NNS
35316	697	3	The	the	DT
35316	697	4	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	697	5	are	be	VBP
35316	697	6	all	all	DT
35316	697	7	of	of	IN
35316	697	8	pointed	pointed	JJ
35316	697	9	,	,	,
35316	697	10	elongated	elongate	VBD
35316	697	11	shape	shape	NN
35316	697	12	,	,	,
35316	697	13	without	without	IN
35316	697	14	distinction	distinction	NN
35316	697	15	into	into	IN
35316	697	16	the	the	DT
35316	697	17	kinds	kind	NNS
35316	697	18	seen	see	VBN
35316	697	19	in	in	IN
35316	697	20	most	most	JJS
35316	697	21	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	697	22	and	and	CC
35316	697	23	named	name	VBN
35316	697	24	incisors	incisor	NNS
35316	697	25	,	,	,
35316	697	26	canines	canine	NNS
35316	697	27	,	,	,
35316	697	28	and	and	CC
35316	697	29	grinders	grinder	NNS
35316	697	30	.	.	.
35316	698	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	698	2	are	be	VBP
35316	698	3	organs	organ	NNS
35316	698	4	for	for	IN
35316	698	5	grasping	grasping	NN
35316	698	6	,	,	,
35316	698	7	like	like	IN
35316	698	8	the	the	DT
35316	698	9	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	698	10	of	of	IN
35316	698	11	the	the	DT
35316	698	12	fish	fish	NN
35316	698	13	-	-	HYPH
35316	698	14	eating	eat	VBG
35316	698	15	Crocodile	Crocodile	NNP
35316	698	16	of	of	IN
35316	698	17	India	India	NNP
35316	698	18	,	,	,
35316	698	19	and	and	CC
35316	698	20	are	be	VBP
35316	698	21	not	not	RB
35316	698	22	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	698	23	the	the	DT
35316	698	24	simple	simple	JJ
35316	698	25	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	698	26	of	of	IN
35316	698	27	some	some	DT
35316	698	28	Porpoises	Porpoises	NNPS
35316	698	29	.	.	.
35316	699	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	699	2	are	be	VBP
35316	699	3	often	often	RB
35316	699	4	implanted	implant	VBN
35316	699	5	in	in	IN
35316	699	6	oblique	oblique	JJ
35316	699	7	oval	oval	NN
35316	699	8	sockets	socket	NNS
35316	699	9	with	with	IN
35316	699	10	raised	raise	VBN
35316	699	11	borders	border	NNS
35316	699	12	,	,	,
35316	699	13	usually	usually	RB
35316	699	14	at	at	IN
35316	699	15	some	some	DT
35316	699	16	distance	distance	NN
35316	699	17	apart	apart	RB
35316	699	18	from	from	IN
35316	699	19	each	each	DT
35316	699	20	other	other	JJ
35316	699	21	,	,	,
35316	699	22	and	and	CC
35316	699	23	have	have	VB
35316	699	24	the	the	DT
35316	699	25	crown	crown	NN
35316	699	26	pointed	point	VBD
35316	699	27	,	,	,
35316	699	28	flattened	flatten	VBD
35316	699	29	more	more	RBR
35316	699	30	on	on	IN
35316	699	31	the	the	DT
35316	699	32	outer	outer	JJ
35316	699	33	side	side	NN
35316	699	34	than	than	IN
35316	699	35	on	on	IN
35316	699	36	the	the	DT
35316	699	37	inner	inner	JJ
35316	699	38	side	side	NN
35316	699	39	,	,	,
35316	699	40	usually	usually	RB
35316	699	41	directed	direct	VBN
35316	699	42	forward	forward	RB
35316	699	43	and	and	CC
35316	699	44	curved	curve	VBN
35316	699	45	inward	inward	RB
35316	699	46	.	.	.
35316	700	1	As	as	IN
35316	700	2	in	in	IN
35316	700	3	many	many	JJ
35316	700	4	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	700	5	animals	animal	NNS
35316	700	6	allied	ally	VBN
35316	700	7	to	to	IN
35316	700	8	existing	exist	VBG
35316	700	9	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	700	10	,	,	,
35316	700	11	the	the	DT
35316	700	12	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	700	13	are	be	VBP
35316	700	14	reproduced	reproduce	VBN
35316	700	15	by	by	IN
35316	700	16	germs	germ	NNS
35316	700	17	,	,	,
35316	700	18	which	which	WDT
35316	700	19	originate	originate	VBP
35316	700	20	on	on	IN
35316	700	21	the	the	DT
35316	700	22	inner	inner	JJ
35316	700	23	side	side	NN
35316	700	24	of	of	IN
35316	700	25	the	the	DT
35316	700	26	root	root	NN
35316	700	27	and	and	CC
35316	700	28	grow	grow	VB
35316	700	29	till	till	IN
35316	700	30	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	700	31	gradually	gradually	RB
35316	700	32	absorb	absorb	VBP
35316	700	33	the	the	DT
35316	700	34	substance	substance	NN
35316	700	35	of	of	IN
35316	700	36	the	the	DT
35316	700	37	old	old	JJ
35316	700	38	tooth	tooth	NN
35316	700	39	,	,	,
35316	700	40	forming	form	VBG
35316	700	41	a	a	DT
35316	700	42	new	new	JJ
35316	700	43	one	one	NN
35316	700	44	in	in	IN
35316	700	45	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	700	46	place	place	NN
35316	700	47	.	.	.
35316	701	1	Frequently	frequently	RB
35316	701	2	in	in	IN
35316	701	3	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	701	4	genera	genera	NN
35316	701	5	,	,	,
35316	701	6	like	like	IN
35316	701	7	Scaphognathus	Scaphognathus	NNP
35316	701	8	and	and	CC
35316	701	9	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	701	10	,	,	,
35316	701	11	the	the	DT
35316	701	12	successional	successional	JJ
35316	701	13	tooth	tooth	NN
35316	701	14	is	be	VBZ
35316	701	15	seen	see	VBN
35316	701	16	in	in	IN
35316	701	17	the	the	DT
35316	701	18	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	701	19	on	on	IN
35316	701	20	the	the	DT
35316	701	21	hinder	hinder	NN
35316	701	22	border	border	NN
35316	701	23	of	of	IN
35316	701	24	the	the	DT
35316	701	25	tooth	tooth	NN
35316	701	26	in	in	IN
35316	701	27	use	use	NN
35316	701	28	.	.	.
35316	702	1	There	there	EX
35316	702	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	702	3	some	some	DT
35316	702	4	variation	variation	NN
35316	702	5	in	in	IN
35316	702	6	the	the	DT
35316	702	7	character	character	NN
35316	702	8	of	of	IN
35316	702	9	bluntness	bluntness	NN
35316	702	10	or	or	CC
35316	702	11	sharpness	sharpness	NN
35316	702	12	of	of	IN
35316	702	13	the	the	DT
35316	702	14	crowns	crown	NNS
35316	702	15	in	in	IN
35316	702	16	the	the	DT
35316	702	17	different	different	JJ
35316	702	18	genera	genera	NN
35316	702	19	,	,	,
35316	702	20	and	and	CC
35316	702	21	in	in	IN
35316	702	22	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	702	23	size	size	NN
35316	702	24	.	.	.
35316	703	1	The	the	DT
35316	703	2	name	name	NN
35316	703	3	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	703	4	,	,	,
35316	703	5	given	give	VBN
35316	703	6	to	to	IN
35316	703	7	the	the	DT
35316	703	8	animal	animal	NN
35316	703	9	from	from	IN
35316	703	10	the	the	DT
35316	703	11	Lias	Lias	NNPS
35316	703	12	of	of	IN
35316	703	13	Lyme	Lyme	NNP
35316	703	14	Regis	Regis	NNP
35316	703	15	,	,	,
35316	703	16	expresses	express	VBZ
35316	703	17	the	the	DT
35316	703	18	fact	fact	NN
35316	703	19	that	that	IN
35316	703	20	the	the	DT
35316	703	21	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	703	22	are	be	VBP
35316	703	23	of	of	IN
35316	703	24	two	two	CD
35316	703	25	kinds	kind	NNS
35316	703	26	.	.	.
35316	704	1	In	in	IN
35316	704	2	the	the	DT
35316	704	3	front	front	NN
35316	704	4	of	of	IN
35316	704	5	the	the	DT
35316	704	6	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	704	7	three	three	CD
35316	704	8	or	or	CC
35316	704	9	four	four	CD
35316	704	10	large	large	JJ
35316	704	11	long	long	JJ
35316	704	12	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	704	13	are	be	VBP
35316	704	14	found	find	VBN
35316	704	15	in	in	IN
35316	704	16	the	the	DT
35316	704	17	intermaxillary	intermaxillary	JJ
35316	704	18	bone	bone	NN
35316	704	19	on	on	IN
35316	704	20	each	each	DT
35316	704	21	side	side	NN
35316	704	22	,	,	,
35316	704	23	as	as	IN
35316	704	24	in	in	IN
35316	704	25	some	some	DT
35316	704	26	Plesiosaurs	Plesiosaurs	NNP
35316	704	27	,	,	,
35316	704	28	while	while	IN
35316	704	29	the	the	DT
35316	704	30	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	704	31	found	find	VBD
35316	704	32	further	further	RB
35316	704	33	back	back	RB
35316	704	34	in	in	IN
35316	704	35	the	the	DT
35316	704	36	maxillary	maxillary	JJ
35316	704	37	bone	bone	NN
35316	704	38	are	be	VBP
35316	704	39	smaller	small	JJR
35316	704	40	,	,	,
35316	704	41	and	and	CC
35316	704	42	directed	direct	VBD
35316	704	43	more	more	RBR
35316	704	44	vertically	vertically	RB
35316	704	45	downward	downward	RB
35316	704	46	.	.	.
35316	705	1	This	this	DT
35316	705	2	difference	difference	NN
35316	705	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	705	4	more	more	RBR
35316	705	5	marked	marked	JJ
35316	705	6	in	in	IN
35316	705	7	the	the	DT
35316	705	8	lower	low	JJR
35316	705	9	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	705	10	than	than	IN
35316	705	11	in	in	IN
35316	705	12	the	the	DT
35316	705	13	upper	upper	JJ
35316	705	14	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	705	15	.	.	.
35316	706	1	In	in	IN
35316	706	2	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	706	3	the	the	DT
35316	706	4	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	706	5	are	be	VBP
35316	706	6	all	all	DT
35316	706	7	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	706	8	long	long	JJ
35316	706	9	and	and	CC
35316	706	10	large	large	JJ
35316	706	11	,	,	,
35316	706	12	and	and	CC
35316	706	13	directed	direct	VBD
35316	706	14	obliquely	obliquely	RB
35316	706	15	forward	forward	RB
35316	706	16	,	,	,
35316	706	17	but	but	CC
35316	706	18	absent	absent	JJ
35316	706	19	from	from	IN
35316	706	20	the	the	DT
35316	706	21	extremities	extremity	NNS
35316	706	22	of	of	IN
35316	706	23	the	the	DT
35316	706	24	beak	beak	NN
35316	706	25	,	,	,
35316	706	26	as	as	IN
35316	706	27	in	in	IN
35316	706	28	the	the	DT
35316	706	29	German	german	JJ
35316	706	30	genus	genus	NN
35316	706	31	from	from	IN
35316	706	32	the	the	DT
35316	706	33	Lias	Lias	NNP
35316	706	34	named	name	VBN
35316	706	35	Dorygnathus	Dorygnathus	NNP
35316	706	36	,	,	,
35316	706	37	in	in	IN
35316	706	38	which	which	WDT
35316	706	39	the	the	DT
35316	706	40	bone	bone	NN
35316	706	41	of	of	IN
35316	706	42	the	the	DT
35316	706	43	lower	low	JJR
35316	706	44	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	706	45	(	(	-LRB-
35316	706	46	which	which	WDT
35316	706	47	alone	alone	RB
35316	706	48	is	be	VBZ
35316	706	49	known	know	VBN
35316	706	50	)	)	-RRB-
35316	706	51	terminates	terminate	NNS
35316	706	52	in	in	IN
35316	706	53	a	a	DT
35316	706	54	compressed	compressed	JJ
35316	706	55	spear	spear	NN
35316	706	56	.	.	.
35316	707	1	In	in	IN
35316	707	2	Scaphognathus	Scaphognathus	NNP
35316	707	3	the	the	DT
35316	707	4	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	707	5	are	be	VBP
35316	707	6	few	few	JJ
35316	707	7	,	,	,
35316	707	8	more	more	RBR
35316	707	9	vertical	vertical	JJ
35316	707	10	,	,	,
35316	707	11	and	and	CC
35316	707	12	do	do	VBP
35316	707	13	not	not	RB
35316	707	14	extend	extend	VB
35316	707	15	backward	backward	RB
35316	707	16	so	so	RB
35316	707	17	far	far	RB
35316	707	18	as	as	IN
35316	707	19	in	in	IN
35316	707	20	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	707	21	,	,	,
35316	707	22	but	but	CC
35316	707	23	are	be	VBP
35316	707	24	carried	carry	VBN
35316	707	25	forward	forward	RB
35316	707	26	to	to	IN
35316	707	27	the	the	DT
35316	707	28	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	707	29	of	of	IN
35316	707	30	the	the	DT
35316	707	31	blunt	blunt	JJ
35316	707	32	,	,	,
35316	707	33	deep	deep	JJ
35316	707	34	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	707	35	.	.	.
35316	708	1	In	in	IN
35316	708	2	the	the	DT
35316	708	3	short	short	RB
35316	708	4	-	-	HYPH
35316	708	5	tailed	tailed	JJ
35316	708	6	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	708	7	the	the	DT
35316	708	8	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	708	9	are	be	VBP
35316	708	10	smaller	small	JJR
35316	708	11	,	,	,
35316	708	12	shorter	short	JJR
35316	708	13	,	,	,
35316	708	14	wider	wide	JJR
35316	708	15	at	at	IN
35316	708	16	the	the	DT
35316	708	17	base	base	NN
35316	708	18	of	of	IN
35316	708	19	the	the	DT
35316	708	20	crown	crown	NN
35316	708	21	,	,	,
35316	708	22	closer	close	JJR
35316	708	23	together	together	RB
35316	708	24	,	,	,
35316	708	25	and	and	CC
35316	708	26	do	do	VBP
35316	708	27	not	not	RB
35316	708	28	extend	extend	VB
35316	708	29	so	so	RB
35316	708	30	far	far	RB
35316	708	31	backward	backward	JJ
35316	708	32	in	in	IN
35316	708	33	the	the	DT
35316	708	34	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	708	35	.	.	.
35316	709	1	In	in	IN
35316	709	2	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	709	3	two	two	CD
35316	709	4	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	709	5	always	always	RB
35316	709	6	project	project	VBP
35316	709	7	forward	forward	RB
35316	709	8	from	from	IN
35316	709	9	the	the	DT
35316	709	10	front	front	NN
35316	709	11	of	of	IN
35316	709	12	the	the	DT
35316	709	13	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	709	14	.	.	.
35316	710	1	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	710	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	710	3	toothless	toothless	JJ
35316	710	4	.	.	.
35316	711	1	SUPPOSED	SUPPOSED	NNP
35316	711	2	HORNY	HORNY	NNP
35316	711	3	BEAK	BEAK	NNP
35316	711	4	Sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	711	5	a	a	DT
35316	711	6	horny	horny	NN
35316	711	7	covering	covering	NN
35316	711	8	has	have	VBZ
35316	711	9	been	be	VBN
35316	711	10	suggested	suggest	VBN
35316	711	11	for	for	IN
35316	711	12	the	the	DT
35316	711	13	beak	beak	NN
35316	711	14	,	,	,
35316	711	15	like	like	IN
35316	711	16	that	that	DT
35316	711	17	seen	see	VBN
35316	711	18	in	in	IN
35316	711	19	birds	bird	NNS
35316	711	20	or	or	CC
35316	711	21	turtles	turtle	NNS
35316	711	22	,	,	,
35316	711	23	but	but	CC
35316	711	24	no	no	DT
35316	711	25	such	such	JJ
35316	711	26	structure	structure	NN
35316	711	27	has	have	VBZ
35316	711	28	been	be	VBN
35316	711	29	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	711	30	,	,	,
35316	711	31	even	even	RB
35316	711	32	in	in	IN
35316	711	33	the	the	DT
35316	711	34	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	711	35	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	711	36	,	,	,
35316	711	37	in	in	IN
35316	711	38	which	which	WDT
35316	711	39	such	such	PDT
35316	711	40	a	a	DT
35316	711	41	structure	structure	NN
35316	711	42	would	would	MD
35316	711	43	seem	seem	VB
35316	711	44	as	as	RB
35316	711	45	likely	likely	JJ
35316	711	46	to	to	TO
35316	711	47	be	be	VB
35316	711	48	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	711	49	as	as	IN
35316	711	50	a	a	DT
35316	711	51	wing	wing	NN
35316	711	52	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	711	53	,	,	,
35316	711	54	though	though	IN
35316	711	55	there	there	EX
35316	711	56	is	be	VBZ
35316	711	57	one	one	CD
35316	711	58	doubtful	doubtful	JJ
35316	711	59	exception	exception	NN
35316	711	60	.	.	.
35316	712	1	There	there	EX
35316	712	2	are	be	VBP
35316	712	3	marks	mark	NNS
35316	712	4	of	of	IN
35316	712	5	fine	fine	JJ
35316	712	6	blood	blood	NN
35316	712	7	vessels	vessel	NNS
35316	712	8	on	on	IN
35316	712	9	some	some	DT
35316	712	10	of	of	IN
35316	712	11	the	the	DT
35316	712	12	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	712	13	,	,	,
35316	712	14	indicating	indicate	VBG
35316	712	15	a	a	DT
35316	712	16	tough	tough	JJ
35316	712	17	covering	covering	NN
35316	712	18	to	to	IN
35316	712	19	the	the	DT
35316	712	20	bone	bone	NN
35316	712	21	.	.	.
35316	713	1	In	in	IN
35316	713	2	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	713	3	the	the	DT
35316	713	4	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	713	5	appear	appear	VBP
35316	713	6	to	to	TO
35316	713	7	gape	gape	VB
35316	713	8	towards	towards	IN
35316	713	9	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	713	10	extremities	extremity	NNS
35316	713	11	as	as	IN
35316	713	12	though	though	IN
35316	713	13	the	the	DT
35316	713	14	interspace	interspace	NN
35316	713	15	had	have	VBD
35316	713	16	originally	originally	RB
35316	713	17	been	be	VBN
35316	713	18	occupied	occupy	VBN
35316	713	19	by	by	IN
35316	713	20	organic	organic	JJ
35316	713	21	substance	substance	NN
35316	713	22	like	like	IN
35316	713	23	a	a	DT
35316	713	24	horny	horny	JJ
35316	713	25	beak	beak	NN
35316	713	26	.	.	.
35316	714	1	LOWER	LOWER	NNP
35316	714	2	JAW	JAW	NNP
35316	714	3	The	the	DT
35316	714	4	lower	low	JJR
35316	714	5	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	714	6	varies	vary	VBZ
35316	714	7	in	in	IN
35316	714	8	relative	relative	JJ
35316	714	9	length	length	NN
35316	714	10	with	with	IN
35316	714	11	the	the	DT
35316	714	12	vertical	vertical	JJ
35316	714	13	or	or	CC
35316	714	14	horizontal	horizontal	JJ
35316	714	15	position	position	NN
35316	714	16	of	of	IN
35316	714	17	the	the	DT
35316	714	18	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	714	19	bone	bone	NN
35316	714	20	in	in	IN
35316	714	21	the	the	DT
35316	714	22	skull	skull	NN
35316	714	23	.	.	.
35316	715	1	In	in	IN
35316	715	2	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	715	3	the	the	DT
35316	715	4	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	715	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	715	6	as	as	RB
35316	715	7	long	long	RB
35316	715	8	as	as	IN
35316	715	9	the	the	DT
35316	715	10	skull	skull	NN
35316	715	11	;	;	:
35316	715	12	but	but	CC
35316	715	13	in	in	IN
35316	715	14	the	the	DT
35316	715	15	genera	genera	NN
35316	715	16	from	from	IN
35316	715	17	the	the	DT
35316	715	18	Oolitic	oolitic	JJ
35316	715	19	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	715	20	the	the	DT
35316	715	21	mandible	mandible	NN
35316	715	22	is	be	VBZ
35316	715	23	somewhat	somewhat	RB
35316	715	24	shorter	short	JJR
35316	715	25	,	,	,
35316	715	26	and	and	CC
35316	715	27	in	in	IN
35316	715	28	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	715	29	the	the	DT
35316	715	30	discrepancy	discrepancy	NN
35316	715	31	reaches	reach	VBZ
35316	715	32	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	715	33	maximum	maximum	NN
35316	715	34	.	.	.
35316	716	1	The	the	DT
35316	716	2	hinder	hinder	NN
35316	716	3	part	part	NN
35316	716	4	of	of	IN
35316	716	5	the	the	DT
35316	716	6	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	716	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	716	8	never	never	RB
35316	716	9	prolonged	prolong	VBN
35316	716	10	backward	backward	RB
35316	716	11	much	much	RB
35316	716	12	beyond	beyond	IN
35316	716	13	the	the	DT
35316	716	14	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	716	15	,	,	,
35316	716	16	differing	differ	VBG
35316	716	17	in	in	IN
35316	716	18	this	this	DT
35316	716	19	respect	respect	NN
35316	716	20	from	from	IN
35316	716	21	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNP
35316	716	22	and	and	CC
35316	716	23	Plesiosaurs	Plesiosaurs	NNP
35316	716	24	.	.	.
35316	717	1	The	the	DT
35316	717	2	depth	depth	NN
35316	717	3	of	of	IN
35316	717	4	the	the	DT
35316	717	5	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	717	6	varies	vary	VBZ
35316	717	7	.	.	.
35316	718	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	718	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	718	3	slender	slend	JJR
35316	718	4	in	in	IN
35316	718	5	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	718	6	,	,	,
35316	718	7	and	and	CC
35316	718	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	718	9	probably	probably	RB
35316	718	10	stronger	strong	JJR
35316	718	11	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	718	12	to	to	IN
35316	718	13	the	the	DT
35316	718	14	skull	skull	NN
35316	718	15	in	in	IN
35316	718	16	Scaphognathus	Scaphognathus	NNP
35316	718	17	than	than	IN
35316	718	18	in	in	IN
35316	718	19	any	any	DT
35316	718	20	other	other	JJ
35316	718	21	form	form	NN
35316	718	22	.	.	.
35316	719	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	719	2	fits	fit	VBZ
35316	719	3	between	between	IN
35316	719	4	the	the	DT
35316	719	5	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	719	6	and	and	CC
35316	719	7	bones	bone	NNS
35316	719	8	of	of	IN
35316	719	9	the	the	DT
35316	719	10	alveolar	alveolar	JJ
35316	719	11	border	border	NN
35316	719	12	in	in	IN
35316	719	13	the	the	DT
35316	719	14	skull	skull	NN
35316	719	15	,	,	,
35316	719	16	in	in	IN
35316	719	17	all	all	PDT
35316	719	18	the	the	DT
35316	719	19	genera	genera	NN
35316	719	20	.	.	.
35316	720	1	In	in	IN
35316	720	2	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	720	3	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	720	4	hinder	hinder	NN
35316	720	5	border	border	NN
35316	720	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	720	7	partly	partly	RB
35316	720	8	covered	cover	VBN
35316	720	9	by	by	IN
35316	720	10	the	the	DT
35316	720	11	descending	descend	VBG
35316	720	12	edge	edge	NN
35316	720	13	of	of	IN
35316	720	14	the	the	DT
35316	720	15	malar	malar	JJ
35316	720	16	process	process	NN
35316	720	17	which	which	WDT
35316	720	18	these	these	DT
35316	720	19	animals	animal	NNS
35316	720	20	develop	develop	VBP
35316	720	21	in	in	IN
35316	720	22	common	common	NN
35316	720	23	with	with	IN
35316	720	24	some	some	DT
35316	720	25	Dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	720	26	,	,	,
35316	720	27	and	and	CC
35316	720	28	some	some	DT
35316	720	29	Anomodont	anomodont	JJ
35316	720	30	reptiles	reptile	VBZ
35316	720	31	,	,	,
35316	720	32	and	and	CC
35316	720	33	many	many	JJ
35316	720	34	of	of	IN
35316	720	35	the	the	DT
35316	720	36	lower	low	JJR
35316	720	37	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	720	38	.	.	.
35316	721	1	In	in	IN
35316	721	2	this	this	DT
35316	721	3	hinder	hinder	NN
35316	721	4	region	region	NN
35316	721	5	the	the	DT
35316	721	6	lower	low	JJR
35316	721	7	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	721	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	721	9	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	721	10	perforated	perforate	VBN
35316	721	11	,	,	,
35316	721	12	in	in	IN
35316	721	13	the	the	DT
35316	721	14	same	same	JJ
35316	721	15	way	way	NN
35316	721	16	as	as	IN
35316	721	17	in	in	IN
35316	721	18	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNP
35316	721	19	.	.	.
35316	722	1	That	that	DT
35316	722	2	condition	condition	NN
35316	722	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	722	4	observed	observe	VBN
35316	722	5	in	in	IN
35316	722	6	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	722	7	,	,	,
35316	722	8	but	but	CC
35316	722	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	722	10	not	not	RB
35316	722	11	found	find	VBN
35316	722	12	in	in	IN
35316	722	13	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	722	14	.	.	.
35316	723	1	The	the	DT
35316	723	2	lower	low	JJR
35316	723	3	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	723	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	723	5	always	always	RB
35316	723	6	composite	composite	JJ
35316	723	7	,	,	,
35316	723	8	being	be	VBG
35316	723	9	formed	form	VBN
35316	723	10	by	by	IN
35316	723	11	several	several	JJ
35316	723	12	bones	bone	NNS
35316	723	13	,	,	,
35316	723	14	as	as	IN
35316	723	15	among	among	IN
35316	723	16	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	723	17	and	and	CC
35316	723	18	birds	bird	NNS
35316	723	19	.	.	.
35316	724	1	The	the	DT
35316	724	2	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	724	3	are	be	VBP
35316	724	4	in	in	IN
35316	724	5	the	the	DT
35316	724	6	dentary	dentary	JJ
35316	724	7	bone	bone	NN
35316	724	8	or	or	CC
35316	724	9	bones	bone	NNS
35316	724	10	,	,	,
35316	724	11	and	and	CC
35316	724	12	these	these	DT
35316	724	13	bones	bone	NNS
35316	724	14	are	be	VBP
35316	724	15	almost	almost	RB
35316	724	16	always	always	RB
35316	724	17	blended	blend	VBN
35316	724	18	as	as	IN
35316	724	19	in	in	IN
35316	724	20	most	most	JJS
35316	724	21	birds	bird	NNS
35316	724	22	and	and	CC
35316	724	23	Turtles	turtle	NNS
35316	724	24	,	,	,
35316	724	25	and	and	CC
35316	724	26	not	not	RB
35316	724	27	separate	separate	JJ
35316	724	28	from	from	IN
35316	724	29	each	each	DT
35316	724	30	other	other	JJ
35316	724	31	as	as	IN
35316	724	32	among	among	IN
35316	724	33	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNP
35316	724	34	,	,	,
35316	724	35	Lizards	Lizards	NNPS
35316	724	36	,	,	,
35316	724	37	and	and	CC
35316	724	38	Serpents	Serpents	NNPS
35316	724	39	.	.	.
35316	725	1	An	an	DT
35316	725	2	interesting	interesting	JJ
35316	725	3	contour	contour	NN
35316	725	4	for	for	IN
35316	725	5	the	the	DT
35316	725	6	lower	low	JJR
35316	725	7	border	border	NN
35316	725	8	of	of	IN
35316	725	9	the	the	DT
35316	725	10	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	725	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	725	12	seen	see	VBN
35316	725	13	in	in	IN
35316	725	14	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	725	15	,	,	,
35316	725	16	as	as	IN
35316	725	17	made	make	VBN
35316	725	18	known	known	JJ
35316	725	19	in	in	IN
35316	725	20	figures	figure	NNS
35316	725	21	of	of	IN
35316	725	22	American	american	JJ
35316	725	23	examples	example	NNS
35316	725	24	by	by	IN
35316	725	25	Professors	Professors	NNPS
35316	725	26	Marsh	Marsh	NNP
35316	725	27	and	and	CC
35316	725	28	Williston	Williston	NNP
35316	725	29	.	.	.
35316	726	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	726	2	deepens	deepen	VBZ
35316	726	3	as	as	IN
35316	726	4	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	726	5	extends	extend	VBZ
35316	726	6	backwards	backwards	RB
35316	726	7	for	for	IN
35316	726	8	two	two	CD
35316	726	9	-	-	HYPH
35316	726	10	thirds	third	NNS
35316	726	11	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	726	12	length	length	NN
35316	726	13	,	,	,
35316	726	14	stops	stop	VBZ
35316	726	15	at	at	IN
35316	726	16	an	an	DT
35316	726	17	angle	angle	NN
35316	726	18	,	,	,
35316	726	19	and	and	CC
35316	726	20	then	then	RB
35316	726	21	the	the	DT
35316	726	22	depth	depth	NN
35316	726	23	diminishes	diminish	VBZ
35316	726	24	to	to	IN
35316	726	25	the	the	DT
35316	726	26	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	726	27	with	with	IN
35316	726	28	the	the	DT
35316	726	29	skull	skull	NN
35316	726	30	.	.	.
35316	727	1	This	this	DT
35316	727	2	angle	angle	NN
35316	727	3	of	of	IN
35316	727	4	the	the	DT
35316	727	5	lower	low	JJR
35316	727	6	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	727	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	727	8	a	a	DT
35316	727	9	characteristic	characteristic	JJ
35316	727	10	feature	feature	NN
35316	727	11	of	of	IN
35316	727	12	the	the	DT
35316	727	13	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	727	14	of	of	IN
35316	727	15	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	727	16	.	.	.
35316	728	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	728	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	728	3	seen	see	VBN
35316	728	4	in	in	IN
35316	728	5	the	the	DT
35316	728	6	monotreme	monotreme	JJ
35316	728	7	Echidna	Echidna	NNP
35316	728	8	,	,	,
35316	728	9	and	and	CC
35316	728	10	is	be	VBZ
35316	728	11	characteristic	characteristic	JJ
35316	728	12	of	of	IN
35316	728	13	some	some	DT
35316	728	14	Theriodont	Theriodont	NNP
35316	728	15	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	728	16	from	from	IN
35316	728	17	South	South	NNP
35316	728	18	Africa	Africa	NNP
35316	728	19	,	,	,
35316	728	20	which	which	WDT
35316	728	21	in	in	IN
35316	728	22	many	many	JJ
35316	728	23	ways	way	NNS
35316	728	24	resemble	resemble	VBP
35316	728	25	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	728	26	.	.	.
35316	729	1	The	the	DT
35316	729	2	character	character	NN
35316	729	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	729	4	not	not	RB
35316	729	5	seen	see	VBN
35316	729	6	in	in	IN
35316	729	7	the	the	DT
35316	729	8	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	729	9	of	of	IN
35316	729	10	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	729	11	from	from	IN
35316	729	12	the	the	DT
35316	729	13	Oolitic	oolitic	JJ
35316	729	14	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	729	15	,	,	,
35316	729	16	but	but	CC
35316	729	17	is	be	VBZ
35316	729	18	developed	develop	VBN
35316	729	19	in	in	IN
35316	729	20	the	the	DT
35316	729	21	toothed	toothed	JJ
35316	729	22	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	729	23	from	from	IN
35316	729	24	the	the	DT
35316	729	25	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	729	26	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	729	27	,	,	,
35316	729	28	and	and	CC
35316	729	29	is	be	VBZ
35316	729	30	absent	absent	JJ
35316	729	31	from	from	IN
35316	729	32	the	the	DT
35316	729	33	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	729	34	of	of	IN
35316	729	35	existing	existing	JJ
35316	729	36	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	729	37	and	and	CC
35316	729	38	birds	bird	NNS
35316	729	39	.	.	.
35316	730	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	730	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	730	3	:	:	:
35316	730	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	730	5	.	.	.
35316	731	1	23	23	CD
35316	731	2	COMPARISON	comparison	NN
35316	731	3	OF	of	IN
35316	731	4	THE	the	DT
35316	731	5	LOWER	LOWER	NNP
35316	731	6	JAW	JAW	NNP
35316	731	7	IN	in	IN
35316	731	8	ECHIDNA	ECHIDNA	NNP
35316	731	9	AND	and	CC
35316	731	10	ORNITHOSTOMA	ornithostoma	NN
35316	731	11	]	]	-RRB-
35316	731	12	SUMMARY	summary	NN
35316	731	13	OF	of	IN
35316	731	14	CHARACTERS	character	NNS
35316	731	15	OF	of	IN
35316	731	16	THE	the	DT
35316	731	17	HEAD	HEAD	NNP
35316	731	18	Taken	take	VBN
35316	731	19	as	as	IN
35316	731	20	a	a	DT
35316	731	21	whole	whole	NN
35316	731	22	,	,	,
35316	731	23	the	the	DT
35316	731	24	head	head	NN
35316	731	25	differs	differ	VBZ
35316	731	26	from	from	IN
35316	731	27	other	other	JJ
35316	731	28	types	type	NNS
35316	731	29	of	of	IN
35316	731	30	animals	animal	NNS
35316	731	31	in	in	IN
35316	731	32	a	a	DT
35316	731	33	blending	blending	NN
35316	731	34	of	of	IN
35316	731	35	characters	character	NNS
35316	731	36	which	which	WDT
35316	731	37	at	at	IN
35316	731	38	the	the	DT
35316	731	39	present	present	JJ
35316	731	40	day	day	NN
35316	731	41	are	be	VBP
35316	731	42	found	find	VBN
35316	731	43	among	among	IN
35316	731	44	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	731	45	and	and	CC
35316	731	46	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	731	47	,	,	,
35316	731	48	with	with	IN
35316	731	49	some	some	DT
35316	731	50	structures	structure	NNS
35316	731	51	which	which	WDT
35316	731	52	occur	occur	VBP
35316	731	53	in	in	IN
35316	731	54	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	731	55	groups	group	NNS
35316	731	56	of	of	IN
35316	731	57	animals	animal	NNS
35316	731	58	with	with	IN
35316	731	59	similar	similar	JJ
35316	731	60	affinities	affinity	NNS
35316	731	61	,	,	,
35316	731	62	and	and	CC
35316	731	63	perhaps	perhaps	RB
35316	731	64	a	a	DT
35316	731	65	slight	slight	JJ
35316	731	66	indication	indication	NN
35316	731	67	of	of	IN
35316	731	68	features	feature	NNS
35316	731	69	common	common	JJ
35316	731	70	to	to	IN
35316	731	71	the	the	DT
35316	731	72	lowest	low	JJS
35316	731	73	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	731	74	.	.	.
35316	732	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	732	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	732	3	chiefly	chiefly	RB
35316	732	4	upon	upon	IN
35316	732	5	the	the	DT
35316	732	6	head	head	NN
35316	732	7	that	that	WDT
35316	732	8	the	the	DT
35316	732	9	diverse	diverse	JJ
35316	732	10	views	view	NNS
35316	732	11	of	of	IN
35316	732	12	earlier	early	JJR
35316	732	13	writers	writer	NNS
35316	732	14	have	have	VBP
35316	732	15	been	be	VBN
35316	732	16	based	base	VBN
35316	732	17	.	.	.
35316	733	1	Cuvier	Cuvier	NNP
35316	733	2	was	be	VBD
35316	733	3	impressed	impressed	JJ
35316	733	4	with	with	IN
35316	733	5	the	the	DT
35316	733	6	reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	733	7	aspect	aspect	NN
35316	733	8	of	of	IN
35316	733	9	the	the	DT
35316	733	10	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	733	11	;	;	:
35316	733	12	but	but	CC
35316	733	13	in	in	IN
35316	733	14	later	later	JJ
35316	733	15	times	time	NNS
35316	733	16	discoveries	discovery	NNS
35316	733	17	were	be	VBD
35316	733	18	made	make	VBN
35316	733	19	of	of	IN
35316	733	20	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	733	21	with	with	IN
35316	733	22	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	733	23	--	--	:
35316	733	24	Archæopteryx	Archæopteryx	NNP
35316	733	25	,	,	,
35316	733	26	Ichthyornis	Ichthyornis	NNP
35316	733	27	,	,	,
35316	733	28	Hesperornis	Hesperornis	NNP
35316	733	29	.	.	.
35316	734	1	The	the	DT
35316	734	2	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	734	3	are	be	VBP
35316	734	4	quite	quite	RB
35316	734	5	reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	734	6	,	,	,
35316	734	7	being	be	VBG
35316	734	8	not	not	RB
35316	734	9	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	734	10	miniature	miniature	JJ
35316	734	11	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	734	12	of	of	IN
35316	734	13	Mosasaurus	Mosasaurus	NNP
35316	734	14	.	.	.
35316	735	1	If	if	IN
35316	735	2	those	those	DT
35316	735	3	birds	bird	NNS
35316	735	4	had	have	VBD
35316	735	5	been	be	VBN
35316	735	6	found	find	VBN
35316	735	7	prior	prior	RB
35316	735	8	to	to	IN
35316	735	9	the	the	DT
35316	735	10	discovery	discovery	NN
35316	735	11	of	of	IN
35316	735	12	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	735	13	,	,	,
35316	735	14	the	the	DT
35316	735	15	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	735	16	might	may	MD
35316	735	17	have	have	VB
35316	735	18	been	be	VBN
35316	735	19	regarded	regard	VBN
35316	735	20	as	as	IN
35316	735	21	a	a	DT
35316	735	22	link	link	NN
35316	735	23	with	with	IN
35316	735	24	the	the	DT
35316	735	25	more	more	RBR
35316	735	26	ancient	ancient	JJ
35316	735	27	birds	bird	NNS
35316	735	28	,	,	,
35316	735	29	rather	rather	RB
35316	735	30	than	than	IN
35316	735	31	a	a	DT
35316	735	32	crucial	crucial	JJ
35316	735	33	difference	difference	NN
35316	735	34	between	between	IN
35316	735	35	birds	bird	NNS
35316	735	36	and	and	CC
35316	735	37	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	735	38	.	.	.
35316	736	1	All	all	PDT
35316	736	2	the	the	DT
35316	736	3	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	736	4	show	show	VBP
35316	736	5	a	a	DT
35316	736	6	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	736	7	temporal	temporal	JJ
35316	736	8	hole	hole	NN
35316	736	9	in	in	IN
35316	736	10	the	the	DT
35316	736	11	bones	bone	NNS
35316	736	12	behind	behind	IN
35316	736	13	the	the	DT
35316	736	14	eye	eye	NN
35316	736	15	,	,	,
35316	736	16	and	and	CC
35316	736	17	this	this	DT
35316	736	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	736	19	found	find	VBN
35316	736	20	in	in	IN
35316	736	21	no	no	DT
35316	736	22	bird	bird	NN
35316	736	23	or	or	CC
35316	736	24	mammal	mammal	NN
35316	736	25	,	,	,
35316	736	26	and	and	CC
35316	736	27	is	be	VBZ
35316	736	28	typical	typical	JJ
35316	736	29	of	of	IN
35316	736	30	such	such	JJ
35316	736	31	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	736	32	as	as	IN
35316	736	33	Hatteria	Hatteria	NNP
35316	736	34	.	.	.
35316	737	1	The	the	DT
35316	737	2	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	737	3	bone	bone	NN
35316	737	4	may	may	MD
35316	737	5	not	not	RB
35316	737	6	be	be	VB
35316	737	7	so	so	RB
35316	737	8	decisive	decisive	JJ
35316	737	9	as	as	IN
35316	737	10	Cuvier	Cuvier	NNP
35316	737	11	thought	think	VBD
35316	737	12	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	737	13	to	to	TO
35316	737	14	be	be	VB
35316	737	15	,	,	,
35316	737	16	for	for	IN
35316	737	17	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	737	18	form	form	NN
35316	737	19	is	be	VBZ
35316	737	20	not	not	RB
35316	737	21	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	737	22	the	the	DT
35316	737	23	quadrate	quadrate	NN
35316	737	24	of	of	IN
35316	737	25	a	a	DT
35316	737	26	bird	bird	NN
35316	737	27	,	,	,
35316	737	28	and	and	CC
35316	737	29	different	different	JJ
35316	737	30	,	,	,
35316	737	31	so	so	RB
35316	737	32	far	far	RB
35316	737	33	as	as	IN
35316	737	34	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	737	35	have	have	VBP
35316	737	36	seen	see	VBN
35316	737	37	,	,	,
35316	737	38	from	from	IN
35316	737	39	that	that	DT
35316	737	40	of	of	IN
35316	737	41	living	living	NN
35316	737	42	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	737	43	.	.	.
35316	738	1	This	this	DT
35316	738	2	region	region	NN
35316	738	3	of	of	IN
35316	738	4	the	the	DT
35316	738	5	head	head	NN
35316	738	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	738	7	reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	738	8	,	,	,
35316	738	9	and	and	CC
35316	738	10	if	if	IN
35316	738	11	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	738	12	occurred	occur	VBD
35316	738	13	in	in	IN
35316	738	14	a	a	DT
35316	738	15	bird	bird	NN
35316	738	16	the	the	DT
35316	738	17	character	character	NN
35316	738	18	would	would	MD
35316	738	19	be	be	VB
35316	738	20	as	as	RB
35316	738	21	astonishing	astonishing	JJ
35316	738	22	as	as	IN
35316	738	23	was	be	VBD
35316	738	24	the	the	DT
35316	738	25	discovery	discovery	NN
35316	738	26	of	of	IN
35316	738	27	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	738	28	in	in	IN
35316	738	29	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	738	30	birds	bird	NNS
35316	738	31	.	.	.
35316	739	1	These	these	DT
35316	739	2	characters	character	NNS
35316	739	3	of	of	IN
35316	739	4	the	the	DT
35316	739	5	head	head	NN
35316	739	6	are	be	VBP
35316	739	7	also	also	RB
35316	739	8	found	find	VBN
35316	739	9	in	in	IN
35316	739	10	fossil	fossil	JJ
35316	739	11	animals	animal	NNS
35316	739	12	named	name	VBN
35316	739	13	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNP
35316	739	14	,	,	,
35316	739	15	in	in	IN
35316	739	16	association	association	NN
35316	739	17	with	with	IN
35316	739	18	many	many	JJ
35316	739	19	resemblances	resemblance	NNS
35316	739	20	to	to	IN
35316	739	21	birds	bird	NNS
35316	739	22	in	in	IN
35316	739	23	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	739	24	bones	bone	NNS
35316	739	25	.	.	.
35316	740	1	The	the	DT
35316	740	2	palate	palate	NN
35316	740	3	might	may	MD
35316	740	4	conceivably	conceivably	RB
35316	740	5	be	be	VB
35316	740	6	derived	derive	VBN
35316	740	7	from	from	IN
35316	740	8	that	that	DT
35316	740	9	of	of	IN
35316	740	10	Hatteria	Hatteria	NNP
35316	740	11	by	by	IN
35316	740	12	enlarging	enlarge	VBG
35316	740	13	the	the	DT
35316	740	14	small	small	JJ
35316	740	15	opening	opening	NN
35316	740	16	in	in	IN
35316	740	17	the	the	DT
35316	740	18	middle	middle	JJ
35316	740	19	line	line	NN
35316	740	20	in	in	IN
35316	740	21	that	that	DT
35316	740	22	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	740	23	till	till	IN
35316	740	24	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	740	25	extended	extend	VBD
35316	740	26	forward	forward	RB
35316	740	27	between	between	IN
35316	740	28	the	the	DT
35316	740	29	vomera	vomera	NN
35316	740	30	;	;	:
35316	740	31	but	but	CC
35316	740	32	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	740	33	is	be	VBZ
35316	740	34	more	more	RBR
35316	740	35	easily	easily	RB
35316	740	36	compared	compare	VBN
35316	740	37	with	with	IN
35316	740	38	a	a	DT
35316	740	39	bird	bird	NN
35316	740	40	,	,	,
35316	740	41	which	which	WDT
35316	740	42	the	the	DT
35316	740	43	animal	animal	NN
35316	740	44	resembles	resemble	VBZ
35316	740	45	in	in	IN
35316	740	46	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	740	47	beak	beak	NN
35316	740	48	,	,	,
35316	740	49	and	and	CC
35316	740	50	in	in	IN
35316	740	51	the	the	DT
35316	740	52	position	position	NN
35316	740	53	of	of	IN
35316	740	54	the	the	DT
35316	740	55	nares	naris	NNS
35316	740	56	.	.	.
35316	741	1	Excepting	except	VBG
35316	741	2	certain	certain	JJ
35316	741	3	Lizards	Lizards	NNPS
35316	741	4	,	,	,
35316	741	5	all	all	DT
35316	741	6	true	true	JJ
35316	741	7	existing	exist	VBG
35316	741	8	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	741	9	have	have	VBP
35316	741	10	the	the	DT
35316	741	11	nostrils	nostril	NNS
35316	741	12	far	far	RB
35316	741	13	forward	forward	RB
35316	741	14	and	and	CC
35316	741	15	bordered	border	VBN
35316	741	16	by	by	IN
35316	741	17	two	two	CD
35316	741	18	premaxillary	premaxillary	JJ
35316	741	19	bones	bone	NNS
35316	741	20	instead	instead	RB
35316	741	21	of	of	IN
35316	741	22	one	one	CD
35316	741	23	intermaxillary	intermaxillary	JJ
35316	741	24	,	,	,
35316	741	25	as	as	IN
35316	741	26	in	in	IN
35316	741	27	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	741	28	and	and	CC
35316	741	29	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNPS
35316	741	30	.	.	.
35316	742	1	If	if	IN
35316	742	2	nothing	nothing	NN
35316	742	3	were	be	VBD
35316	742	4	known	know	VBN
35316	742	5	of	of	IN
35316	742	6	the	the	DT
35316	742	7	animal	animal	NN
35316	742	8	but	but	CC
35316	742	9	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	742	10	head	head	NN
35316	742	11	bones	bone	NNS
35316	742	12	,	,	,
35316	742	13	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	742	14	would	would	MD
35316	742	15	be	be	VB
35316	742	16	placed	place	VBN
35316	742	17	between	between	IN
35316	742	18	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	742	19	and	and	CC
35316	742	20	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	742	21	.	.	.
35316	743	1	CHAPTER	CHAPTER	NNP
35316	743	2	IX	IX	NNP
35316	743	3	THE	the	DT
35316	743	4	BACKBONE	backbone	NN
35316	743	5	,	,	,
35316	743	6	OR	or	CC
35316	743	7	VERTEBRAL	VERTEBRAL	NNP
35316	743	8	COLUMN	column	NN
35316	743	9	The	the	DT
35316	743	10	backbone	backbone	NN
35316	743	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	743	12	a	a	DT
35316	743	13	more	more	RBR
35316	743	14	deep	deep	RB
35316	743	15	-	-	HYPH
35316	743	16	seated	seated	JJ
35316	743	17	part	part	NN
35316	743	18	of	of	IN
35316	743	19	the	the	DT
35316	743	20	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	743	21	than	than	IN
35316	743	22	the	the	DT
35316	743	23	head	head	NN
35316	743	24	.	.	.
35316	744	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	744	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	744	3	more	more	RBR
35316	744	4	protected	protect	VBN
35316	744	5	by	by	IN
35316	744	6	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	744	7	position	position	NN
35316	744	8	,	,	,
35316	744	9	and	and	CC
35316	744	10	has	have	VBZ
35316	744	11	less	less	RBR
35316	744	12	varied	varied	JJ
35316	744	13	functions	function	NNS
35316	744	14	to	to	TO
35316	744	15	perform	perform	VB
35316	744	16	.	.	.
35316	745	1	Therefore	therefore	RB
35316	745	2	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	745	3	varies	vary	VBZ
35316	745	4	less	less	JJR
35316	745	5	in	in	IN
35316	745	6	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	745	7	character	character	NN
35316	745	8	within	within	IN
35316	745	9	the	the	DT
35316	745	10	limits	limit	NNS
35316	745	11	of	of	IN
35316	745	12	each	each	DT
35316	745	13	of	of	IN
35316	745	14	the	the	DT
35316	745	15	classes	class	NNS
35316	745	16	of	of	IN
35316	745	17	vertebrate	vertebrate	JJ
35316	745	18	animals	animal	NNS
35316	745	19	than	than	IN
35316	745	20	either	either	CC
35316	745	21	the	the	DT
35316	745	22	head	head	NN
35316	745	23	or	or	CC
35316	745	24	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	745	25	.	.	.
35316	746	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	746	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	746	3	divided	divide	VBN
35316	746	4	into	into	IN
35316	746	5	neck	neck	NN
35316	746	6	bones	bone	NNS
35316	746	7	,	,	,
35316	746	8	the	the	DT
35316	746	9	cervical	cervical	JJ
35316	746	10	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	746	11	;	;	,
35316	746	12	back	back	JJ
35316	746	13	bones	bone	NNS
35316	746	14	,	,	,
35316	746	15	the	the	DT
35316	746	16	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	746	17	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	746	18	;	;	:
35316	746	19	loin	loin	NN
35316	746	20	bones	bone	NNS
35316	746	21	,	,	,
35316	746	22	the	the	DT
35316	746	23	lumbar	lumbar	NNP
35316	746	24	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	746	25	;	;	:
35316	746	26	the	the	DT
35316	746	27	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	746	28	,	,	,
35316	746	29	or	or	CC
35316	746	30	sacral	sacral	JJ
35316	746	31	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	746	32	,	,	,
35316	746	33	which	which	WDT
35316	746	34	support	support	VBP
35316	746	35	the	the	DT
35316	746	36	hind	hind	NN
35316	746	37	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	746	38	;	;	:
35316	746	39	and	and	CC
35316	746	40	the	the	DT
35316	746	41	tail	tail	NN
35316	746	42	.	.	.
35316	747	1	Of	of	IN
35316	747	2	these	these	DT
35316	747	3	parts	part	NNS
35316	747	4	the	the	DT
35316	747	5	tail	tail	NN
35316	747	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	747	7	the	the	DT
35316	747	8	least	least	RBS
35316	747	9	important	important	JJ
35316	747	10	,	,	,
35316	747	11	though	though	IN
35316	747	12	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	747	13	reaches	reach	VBZ
35316	747	14	a	a	DT
35316	747	15	length	length	NN
35316	747	16	in	in	IN
35316	747	17	existing	exist	VBG
35316	747	18	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	747	19	which	which	WDT
35316	747	20	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	747	21	exceeds	exceed	VBZ
35316	747	22	the	the	DT
35316	747	23	whole	whole	NN
35316	747	24	of	of	IN
35316	747	25	the	the	DT
35316	747	26	remainder	remainder	NN
35316	747	27	of	of	IN
35316	747	28	the	the	DT
35316	747	29	body	body	NN
35316	747	30	,	,	,
35316	747	31	and	and	CC
35316	747	32	includes	include	VBZ
35316	747	33	hundreds	hundred	NNS
35316	747	34	of	of	IN
35316	747	35	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	747	36	.	.	.
35316	748	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	748	2	attains	attain	VBZ
35316	748	3	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	748	4	maximum	maximum	NN
35316	748	5	among	among	IN
35316	748	6	serpents	serpent	NNS
35316	748	7	and	and	CC
35316	748	8	lizards	lizard	NNS
35316	748	9	.	.	.
35316	749	1	In	in	IN
35316	749	2	frogs	frog	NNS
35316	749	3	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	749	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	749	5	practically	practically	RB
35316	749	6	absent	absent	JJ
35316	749	7	.	.	.
35316	750	1	In	in	IN
35316	750	2	some	some	DT
35316	750	3	of	of	IN
35316	750	4	the	the	DT
35316	750	5	higher	high	JJR
35316	750	6	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	750	7	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	750	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	750	9	a	a	DT
35316	750	10	rudiment	rudiment	NN
35316	750	11	,	,	,
35316	750	12	which	which	WDT
35316	750	13	does	do	VBZ
35316	750	14	not	not	RB
35316	750	15	extend	extend	VB
35316	750	16	beyond	beyond	IN
35316	750	17	the	the	DT
35316	750	18	soft	soft	JJ
35316	750	19	parts	part	NNS
35316	750	20	of	of	IN
35316	750	21	the	the	DT
35316	750	22	body	body	NN
35316	750	23	.	.	.
35316	751	1	THE	the	DT
35316	751	2	NECK	NECK	NNP
35316	751	3	The	the	DT
35316	751	4	neck	neck	NN
35316	751	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	751	6	more	more	RBR
35316	751	7	liable	liable	JJ
35316	751	8	to	to	TO
35316	751	9	vary	vary	VB
35316	751	10	than	than	IN
35316	751	11	the	the	DT
35316	751	12	back	back	NN
35316	751	13	,	,	,
35316	751	14	with	with	IN
35316	751	15	the	the	DT
35316	751	16	habit	habit	NN
35316	751	17	of	of	IN
35316	751	18	life	life	NN
35316	751	19	of	of	IN
35316	751	20	the	the	DT
35316	751	21	animal	animal	NN
35316	751	22	.	.	.
35316	752	1	And	and	CC
35316	752	2	although	although	IN
35316	752	3	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	752	4	almost	almost	RB
35316	752	5	always	always	RB
35316	752	6	preserve	preserve	VBP
35316	752	7	the	the	DT
35316	752	8	same	same	JJ
35316	752	9	number	number	NN
35316	752	10	of	of	IN
35316	752	11	seven	seven	CD
35316	752	12	bones	bone	NNS
35316	752	13	in	in	IN
35316	752	14	the	the	DT
35316	752	15	neck	neck	NN
35316	752	16	,	,	,
35316	752	17	the	the	DT
35316	752	18	bones	bone	NNS
35316	752	19	vary	vary	VBP
35316	752	20	in	in	IN
35316	752	21	length	length	NN
35316	752	22	between	between	IN
35316	752	23	the	the	DT
35316	752	24	short	short	JJ
35316	752	25	condition	condition	NN
35316	752	26	of	of	IN
35316	752	27	the	the	DT
35316	752	28	porpoise	porpoise	NN
35316	752	29	,	,	,
35316	752	30	in	in	IN
35316	752	31	which	which	WDT
35316	752	32	the	the	DT
35316	752	33	neck	neck	NN
35316	752	34	is	be	VBZ
35316	752	35	almost	almost	RB
35316	752	36	lost	lose	VBN
35316	752	37	,	,	,
35316	752	38	and	and	CC
35316	752	39	the	the	DT
35316	752	40	long	long	JJ
35316	752	41	bones	bone	NNS
35316	752	42	which	which	WDT
35316	752	43	form	form	VBP
35316	752	44	the	the	DT
35316	752	45	neck	neck	NN
35316	752	46	of	of	IN
35316	752	47	the	the	DT
35316	752	48	Llama	Llama	NNP
35316	752	49	,	,	,
35316	752	50	though	though	IN
35316	752	51	even	even	RB
35316	752	52	these	these	DT
35316	752	53	may	may	MD
35316	752	54	be	be	VB
35316	752	55	exceeded	exceed	VBN
35316	752	56	by	by	IN
35316	752	57	some	some	DT
35316	752	58	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	752	59	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	752	60	like	like	IN
35316	752	61	Tanystrophoeus	tanystrophoeus	NN
35316	752	62	.	.	.
35316	753	1	In	in	IN
35316	753	2	many	many	JJ
35316	753	3	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	753	4	the	the	DT
35316	753	5	neck	neck	NN
35316	753	6	bones	bone	NNS
35316	753	7	do	do	VBP
35316	753	8	not	not	RB
35316	753	9	differ	differ	VB
35316	753	10	in	in	IN
35316	753	11	length	length	NN
35316	753	12	or	or	CC
35316	753	13	size	size	NN
35316	753	14	from	from	IN
35316	753	15	those	those	DT
35316	753	16	of	of	IN
35316	753	17	the	the	DT
35316	753	18	back	back	NN
35316	753	19	.	.	.
35316	754	1	In	in	IN
35316	754	2	others	other	NNS
35316	754	3	,	,	,
35316	754	4	like	like	IN
35316	754	5	the	the	DT
35316	754	6	Horse	Horse	NNP
35316	754	7	and	and	CC
35316	754	8	Ox	ox	UH
35316	754	9	,	,	,
35316	754	10	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	754	11	are	be	VBP
35316	754	12	much	much	RB
35316	754	13	broader	broad	JJR
35316	754	14	and	and	CC
35316	754	15	larger	large	JJR
35316	754	16	.	.	.
35316	755	1	There	there	EX
35316	755	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	755	3	the	the	DT
35316	755	4	same	same	JJ
35316	755	5	sort	sort	NN
35316	755	6	of	of	IN
35316	755	7	variation	variation	NN
35316	755	8	in	in	IN
35316	755	9	the	the	DT
35316	755	10	bones	bone	NNS
35316	755	11	of	of	IN
35316	755	12	the	the	DT
35316	755	13	neck	neck	NN
35316	755	14	among	among	IN
35316	755	15	birds	bird	NNS
35316	755	16	,	,	,
35316	755	17	some	some	DT
35316	755	18	being	be	VBG
35316	755	19	slender	slend	JJR
35316	755	20	like	like	IN
35316	755	21	the	the	DT
35316	755	22	Heron	Heron	NNP
35316	755	23	,	,	,
35316	755	24	others	other	NNS
35316	755	25	broad	broad	JJ
35316	755	26	like	like	IN
35316	755	27	the	the	DT
35316	755	28	Swan	Swan	NNP
35316	755	29	.	.	.
35316	756	1	But	but	CC
35316	756	2	there	there	EX
35316	756	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	756	4	also	also	RB
35316	756	5	a	a	DT
35316	756	6	singular	singular	JJ
35316	756	7	variation	variation	NN
35316	756	8	in	in	IN
35316	756	9	number	number	NN
35316	756	10	of	of	IN
35316	756	11	vertebral	vertebral	JJ
35316	756	12	bones	bone	NNS
35316	756	13	in	in	IN
35316	756	14	a	a	DT
35316	756	15	bird	bird	NN
35316	756	16	's	's	POS
35316	756	17	neck	neck	NN
35316	756	18	.	.	.
35316	757	1	At	at	IN
35316	757	2	fewest	few	JJS
35316	757	3	there	there	EX
35316	757	4	are	be	VBP
35316	757	5	nine	nine	CD
35316	757	6	,	,	,
35316	757	7	which	which	WDT
35316	757	8	equals	equal	VBZ
35316	757	9	the	the	DT
35316	757	10	exceptionally	exceptionally	RB
35316	757	11	large	large	JJ
35316	757	12	number	number	NN
35316	757	13	found	find	VBN
35316	757	14	among	among	IN
35316	757	15	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	757	16	in	in	IN
35316	757	17	the	the	DT
35316	757	18	neck	neck	NN
35316	757	19	of	of	IN
35316	757	20	one	one	CD
35316	757	21	of	of	IN
35316	757	22	the	the	DT
35316	757	23	Sloths	Sloths	NNPS
35316	757	24	.	.	.
35316	758	1	Usually	usually	RB
35316	758	2	birds	bird	NNS
35316	758	3	have	have	VBP
35316	758	4	ten	ten	CD
35316	758	5	to	to	IN
35316	758	6	fifteen	fifteen	CD
35316	758	7	cervical	cervical	JJ
35316	758	8	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	758	9	,	,	,
35316	758	10	and	and	CC
35316	758	11	in	in	IN
35316	758	12	the	the	DT
35316	758	13	Swan	Swan	NNP
35316	758	14	there	there	EX
35316	758	15	are	be	VBP
35316	758	16	twenty	twenty	CD
35316	758	17	-	-	HYPH
35316	758	18	three	three	CD
35316	758	19	.	.	.
35316	759	1	Most	Most	JJS
35316	759	2	of	of	IN
35316	759	3	the	the	DT
35316	759	4	neck	neck	NN
35316	759	5	bones	bone	NNS
35316	759	6	of	of	IN
35316	759	7	birds	bird	NNS
35316	759	8	are	be	VBP
35316	759	9	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	759	10	long	long	JJ
35316	759	11	,	,	,
35316	759	12	and	and	CC
35316	759	13	the	the	DT
35316	759	14	length	length	NN
35316	759	15	of	of	IN
35316	759	16	the	the	DT
35316	759	17	neck	neck	NN
35316	759	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	759	19	often	often	RB
35316	759	20	greater	great	JJR
35316	759	21	than	than	IN
35316	759	22	the	the	DT
35316	759	23	remainder	remainder	NN
35316	759	24	of	of	IN
35316	759	25	the	the	DT
35316	759	26	vertebral	vertebral	JJ
35316	759	27	column	column	NN
35316	759	28	.	.	.
35316	760	1	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	760	2	usually	usually	RB
35316	760	3	have	have	VBP
35316	760	4	short	short	JJ
35316	760	5	necks	neck	NNS
35316	760	6	.	.	.
35316	761	1	The	the	DT
35316	761	2	common	common	JJ
35316	761	3	Turtle	Turtle	NNP
35316	761	4	has	have	VBZ
35316	761	5	eight	eight	CD
35316	761	6	bones	bone	NNS
35316	761	7	in	in	IN
35316	761	8	the	the	DT
35316	761	9	neck	neck	NN
35316	761	10	,	,	,
35316	761	11	ten	ten	CD
35316	761	12	in	in	IN
35316	761	13	the	the	DT
35316	761	14	back	back	NN
35316	761	15	.	.	.
35316	762	1	The	the	DT
35316	762	2	two	two	CD
35316	762	3	regions	region	NNS
35316	762	4	are	be	VBP
35316	762	5	sharply	sharply	RB
35316	762	6	defined	define	VBN
35316	762	7	by	by	IN
35316	762	8	the	the	DT
35316	762	9	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	762	10	shield	shield	NN
35316	762	11	.	.	.
35316	763	1	Their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	763	2	articular	articular	JJ
35316	763	3	ends	end	NNS
35316	763	4	are	be	VBP
35316	763	5	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	763	6	cupped	cup	VBN
35316	763	7	in	in	IN
35316	763	8	front	front	NN
35316	763	9	,	,	,
35316	763	10	in	in	IN
35316	763	11	the	the	DT
35316	763	12	neck	neck	NN
35316	763	13	,	,	,
35316	763	14	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	763	15	cupped	cup	VBN
35316	763	16	behind	behind	RB
35316	763	17	,	,	,
35316	763	18	or	or	CC
35316	763	19	convex	convex	NNS
35316	763	20	at	at	IN
35316	763	21	both	both	DT
35316	763	22	ends	end	NNS
35316	763	23	,	,	,
35316	763	24	or	or	CC
35316	763	25	even	even	RB
35316	763	26	flattened	flatten	VBD
35316	763	27	,	,	,
35316	763	28	or	or	CC
35316	763	29	the	the	DT
35316	763	30	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	763	31	may	may	MD
35316	763	32	be	be	VB
35316	763	33	made	make	VBN
35316	763	34	exceptionally	exceptionally	RB
35316	763	35	by	by	IN
35316	763	36	the	the	DT
35316	763	37	neural	neural	JJ
35316	763	38	arch	arch	NN
35316	763	39	alone	alone	RB
35316	763	40	.	.	.
35316	764	1	Nine	nine	CD
35316	764	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	764	3	the	the	DT
35316	764	4	largest	large	JJS
35316	764	5	number	number	NN
35316	764	6	of	of	IN
35316	764	7	neck	neck	NN
35316	764	8	bones	bone	NNS
35316	764	9	in	in	IN
35316	764	10	existing	exist	VBG
35316	764	11	Lizards	Lizards	NNPS
35316	764	12	,	,	,
35316	764	13	and	and	CC
35316	764	14	there	there	EX
35316	764	15	are	be	VBP
35316	764	16	usually	usually	RB
35316	764	17	nine	nine	CD
35316	764	18	in	in	IN
35316	764	19	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNP
35316	764	20	;	;	:
35316	764	21	so	so	CC
35316	764	22	that	that	DT
35316	764	23	reptiles	reptile	VBZ
35316	764	24	closely	closely	RB
35316	764	25	approach	approach	NN
35316	764	26	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	764	27	in	in	IN
35316	764	28	number	number	NN
35316	764	29	of	of	IN
35316	764	30	the	the	DT
35316	764	31	neck	neck	NN
35316	764	32	bones	bone	NNS
35316	764	33	.	.	.
35316	765	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	765	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	765	3	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	765	4	that	that	IN
35316	765	5	the	the	DT
35316	765	6	maximum	maximum	JJ
35316	765	7	number	number	NN
35316	765	8	in	in	IN
35316	765	9	a	a	DT
35316	765	10	mammal	mammal	JJ
35316	765	11	and	and	CC
35316	765	12	in	in	IN
35316	765	13	living	living	NN
35316	765	14	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	765	15	should	should	MD
35316	765	16	coincide	coincide	VB
35316	765	17	with	with	IN
35316	765	18	the	the	DT
35316	765	19	minimum	minimum	JJ
35316	765	20	number	number	NN
35316	765	21	in	in	IN
35316	765	22	birds	bird	NNS
35316	765	23	.	.	.
35316	766	1	Therefore	therefore	RB
35316	766	2	the	the	DT
35316	766	3	number	number	NN
35316	766	4	of	of	IN
35316	766	5	cervical	cervical	JJ
35316	766	6	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	766	7	as	as	IN
35316	766	8	an	an	DT
35316	766	9	attribute	attribute	NN
35316	766	10	of	of	IN
35316	766	11	Mammal	Mammal	NNP
35316	766	12	,	,	,
35316	766	13	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	766	14	,	,	,
35316	766	15	or	or	CC
35316	766	16	Reptile	Reptile	NNP
35316	766	17	,	,	,
35316	766	18	can	can	MD
35316	766	19	only	only	RB
35316	766	20	be	be	VB
35316	766	21	important	important	JJ
35316	766	22	from	from	IN
35316	766	23	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	766	24	constancy	constancy	NN
35316	766	25	.	.	.
35316	767	1	German	german	JJ
35316	767	2	naturalists	naturalist	NNS
35316	767	3	affirm	affirm	VB
35316	767	4	on	on	IN
35316	767	5	clear	clear	JJ
35316	767	6	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	767	7	that	that	IN
35316	767	8	the	the	DT
35316	767	9	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	767	10	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	767	11	have	have	VBP
35316	767	12	seven	seven	CD
35316	767	13	cervical	cervical	JJ
35316	767	14	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	767	15	.	.	.
35316	768	1	In	in	IN
35316	768	2	many	many	JJ
35316	768	3	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	768	4	there	there	EX
35316	768	5	can	can	MD
35316	768	6	be	be	VB
35316	768	7	no	no	DT
35316	768	8	doubt	doubt	NN
35316	768	9	about	about	IN
35316	768	10	the	the	DT
35316	768	11	number	number	NN
35316	768	12	,	,	,
35316	768	13	because	because	IN
35316	768	14	the	the	DT
35316	768	15	neck	neck	NN
35316	768	16	bones	bone	NNS
35316	768	17	are	be	VBP
35316	768	18	easily	easily	RB
35316	768	19	distinguished	distinguish	VBN
35316	768	20	from	from	IN
35316	768	21	those	those	DT
35316	768	22	of	of	IN
35316	768	23	the	the	DT
35316	768	24	back	back	NN
35316	768	25	by	by	IN
35316	768	26	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	768	27	size	size	NN
35316	768	28	;	;	:
35316	768	29	but	but	CC
35316	768	30	the	the	DT
35316	768	31	number	number	NN
35316	768	32	is	be	VBZ
35316	768	33	not	not	RB
35316	768	34	always	always	RB
35316	768	35	easy	easy	JJ
35316	768	36	to	to	TO
35316	768	37	count	count	VB
35316	768	38	.	.	.
35316	769	1	As	as	IN
35316	769	2	in	in	IN
35316	769	3	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	769	4	,	,	,
35316	769	5	the	the	DT
35316	769	6	first	first	JJ
35316	769	7	vertebra	vertebra	NN
35316	769	8	,	,	,
35316	769	9	or	or	CC
35316	769	10	atlas	atla	NNS
35316	769	11	,	,	,
35316	769	12	in	in	IN
35316	769	13	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	769	14	is	be	VBZ
35316	769	15	extremely	extremely	RB
35316	769	16	short	short	JJ
35316	769	17	,	,	,
35316	769	18	and	and	CC
35316	769	19	is	be	VBZ
35316	769	20	generally	generally	RB
35316	769	21	--	--	:
35316	769	22	if	if	IN
35316	769	23	not	not	RB
35316	769	24	always	always	RB
35316	769	25	--	--	:
35316	769	26	blended	blend	VBN
35316	769	27	with	with	IN
35316	769	28	the	the	DT
35316	769	29	much	much	RB
35316	769	30	longer	long	JJR
35316	769	31	second	second	JJ
35316	769	32	vertebra	vertebra	NN
35316	769	33	,	,	,
35316	769	34	named	name	VBD
35316	769	35	the	the	DT
35316	769	36	axis	axi	NNS
35316	769	37	.	.	.
35316	770	1	The	the	DT
35316	770	2	front	front	NN
35316	770	3	of	of	IN
35316	770	4	the	the	DT
35316	770	5	atlas	atlas	NNP
35316	770	6	forms	form	VBZ
35316	770	7	a	a	DT
35316	770	8	small	small	JJ
35316	770	9	rounded	rounded	JJ
35316	770	10	cup	cup	NN
35316	770	11	to	to	TO
35316	770	12	articulate	articulate	VB
35316	770	13	with	with	IN
35316	770	14	the	the	DT
35316	770	15	rounded	rounded	JJ
35316	770	16	ball	ball	NN
35316	770	17	of	of	IN
35316	770	18	the	the	DT
35316	770	19	basioccipital	basioccipital	JJ
35316	770	20	bone	bone	NN
35316	770	21	at	at	IN
35316	770	22	the	the	DT
35316	770	23	back	back	NN
35316	770	24	of	of	IN
35316	770	25	the	the	DT
35316	770	26	skull	skull	NN
35316	770	27	.	.	.
35316	771	1	The	the	DT
35316	771	2	third	third	JJ
35316	771	3	and	and	CC
35316	771	4	fourth	fourth	JJ
35316	771	5	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	771	6	are	be	VBP
35316	771	7	longer	long	JJR
35316	771	8	,	,	,
35316	771	9	but	but	CC
35316	771	10	the	the	DT
35316	771	11	length	length	NN
35316	771	12	visibly	visibly	RB
35316	771	13	shortens	shorten	VBZ
35316	771	14	in	in	IN
35316	771	15	the	the	DT
35316	771	16	sixth	sixth	JJ
35316	771	17	and	and	CC
35316	771	18	seventh	seventh	JJ
35316	771	19	.	.	.
35316	772	1	Sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	772	2	the	the	DT
35316	772	3	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	772	4	are	be	VBP
35316	772	5	slender	slend	JJR
35316	772	6	and	and	CC
35316	772	7	devoid	devoid	JJ
35316	772	8	of	of	IN
35316	772	9	strong	strong	JJ
35316	772	10	spinous	spinous	JJ
35316	772	11	processes	process	NNS
35316	772	12	.	.	.
35316	773	1	This	this	DT
35316	773	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	773	3	the	the	DT
35316	773	4	condition	condition	NN
35316	773	5	in	in	IN
35316	773	6	the	the	DT
35316	773	7	little	little	JJ
35316	773	8	_	_	NNP
35316	773	9	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	773	10	longirostris	longirostris	NN
35316	773	11	_	_	NNP
35316	773	12	and	and	CC
35316	773	13	in	in	IN
35316	773	14	the	the	DT
35316	773	15	comparatively	comparatively	RB
35316	773	16	large	large	JJ
35316	773	17	_	_	NNP
35316	773	18	Cycnorhamphus	Cycnorhamphus	NNP
35316	773	19	Fraasii	Fraasii	NNP
35316	773	20	_	_	NNP
35316	773	21	,	,	,
35316	773	22	in	in	IN
35316	773	23	which	which	WDT
35316	773	24	there	there	EX
35316	773	25	is	be	VBZ
35316	773	26	a	a	DT
35316	773	27	slight	slight	JJ
35316	773	28	median	median	JJ
35316	773	29	ridge	ridge	NN
35316	773	30	along	along	IN
35316	773	31	the	the	DT
35316	773	32	upper	upper	JJ
35316	773	33	surface	surface	NN
35316	773	34	of	of	IN
35316	773	35	the	the	DT
35316	773	36	arch	arch	NN
35316	773	37	of	of	IN
35316	773	38	the	the	DT
35316	773	39	vertebra	vertebra	NN
35316	773	40	.	.	.
35316	774	1	This	this	DT
35316	774	2	condition	condition	NN
35316	774	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	774	4	paralleled	parallel	VBN
35316	774	5	in	in	IN
35316	774	6	birds	bird	NNS
35316	774	7	with	with	IN
35316	774	8	long	long	JJ
35316	774	9	necks	neck	NNS
35316	774	10	,	,	,
35316	774	11	especially	especially	RB
35316	774	12	wading	wade	VBG
35316	774	13	birds	bird	NNS
35316	774	14	such	such	JJ
35316	774	15	as	as	IN
35316	774	16	the	the	DT
35316	774	17	Heron	Heron	NNP
35316	774	18	.	.	.
35316	775	1	Other	other	JJ
35316	775	2	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNPS
35316	775	3	,	,	,
35316	775	4	such	such	JJ
35316	775	5	as	as	IN
35316	775	6	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	775	7	from	from	IN
35316	775	8	the	the	DT
35316	775	9	Cretaceous	cretaceous	JJ
35316	775	10	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	775	11	,	,	,
35316	775	12	have	have	VBP
35316	775	13	the	the	DT
35316	775	14	neck	neck	NN
35316	775	15	much	much	RB
35316	775	16	more	more	RBR
35316	775	17	massive	massive	JJ
35316	775	18	.	.	.
35316	776	1	The	the	DT
35316	776	2	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	776	3	are	be	VBP
35316	776	4	flattened	flatten	VBN
35316	776	5	on	on	IN
35316	776	6	the	the	DT
35316	776	7	under	under	JJ
35316	776	8	side	side	NN
35316	776	9	.	.	.
35316	777	1	The	the	DT
35316	777	2	arch	arch	NN
35316	777	3	above	above	IN
35316	777	4	the	the	DT
35316	777	5	nervous	nervous	JJ
35316	777	6	matter	matter	NN
35316	777	7	of	of	IN
35316	777	8	the	the	DT
35316	777	9	spinal	spinal	JJ
35316	777	10	cord	cord	NN
35316	777	11	has	have	VBZ
35316	777	12	a	a	DT
35316	777	13	more	more	RBR
35316	777	14	or	or	CC
35316	777	15	less	less	RBR
35316	777	16	considerable	considerable	JJ
35316	777	17	transverse	transverse	JJ
35316	777	18	expansion	expansion	NN
35316	777	19	,	,	,
35316	777	20	and	and	CC
35316	777	21	may	may	MD
35316	777	22	even	even	RB
35316	777	23	be	be	VB
35316	777	24	as	as	RB
35316	777	25	wide	wide	JJ
35316	777	26	as	as	RB
35316	777	27	long	long	RB
35316	777	28	.	.	.
35316	778	1	These	these	DT
35316	778	2	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	778	3	have	have	VBP
35316	778	4	proportions	proportion	NNS
35316	778	5	and	and	CC
35316	778	6	form	form	NN
35316	778	7	such	such	JJ
35316	778	8	as	as	IN
35316	778	9	may	may	MD
35316	778	10	be	be	VB
35316	778	11	seen	see	VBN
35316	778	12	in	in	IN
35316	778	13	Vultures	vulture	NNS
35316	778	14	or	or	CC
35316	778	15	in	in	IN
35316	778	16	the	the	DT
35316	778	17	Swan	Swan	NNP
35316	778	18	.	.	.
35316	779	1	In	in	IN
35316	779	2	either	either	DT
35316	779	3	case	case	NN
35316	779	4	the	the	DT
35316	779	5	form	form	NN
35316	779	6	of	of	IN
35316	779	7	the	the	DT
35316	779	8	neck	neck	NN
35316	779	9	bones	bone	NNS
35316	779	10	is	be	VBZ
35316	779	11	more	more	RBR
35316	779	12	or	or	CC
35316	779	13	less	less	RBR
35316	779	14	bird	bird	NN
35316	779	15	-	-	HYPH
35316	779	16	like	like	JJ
35316	779	17	,	,	,
35316	779	18	and	and	CC
35316	779	19	the	the	DT
35316	779	20	neural	neural	JJ
35316	779	21	spine	spine	NN
35316	779	22	may	may	MD
35316	779	23	be	be	VB
35316	779	24	elevated	elevate	VBN
35316	779	25	,	,	,
35316	779	26	especially	especially	RB
35316	779	27	in	in	IN
35316	779	28	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	779	29	with	with	IN
35316	779	30	long	long	JJ
35316	779	31	tails	tail	NNS
35316	779	32	.	.	.
35316	780	1	One	one	CD
35316	780	2	of	of	IN
35316	780	3	the	the	DT
35316	780	4	most	most	RBS
35316	780	5	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	780	6	features	feature	NNS
35316	780	7	of	of	IN
35316	780	8	the	the	DT
35316	780	9	neck	neck	NN
35316	780	10	bones	bone	NNS
35316	780	11	of	of	IN
35316	780	12	a	a	DT
35316	780	13	bird	bird	NN
35316	780	14	is	be	VBZ
35316	780	15	the	the	DT
35316	780	16	way	way	NN
35316	780	17	in	in	IN
35316	780	18	which	which	WDT
35316	780	19	the	the	DT
35316	780	20	cervical	cervical	JJ
35316	780	21	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	780	22	are	be	VBP
35316	780	23	blended	blend	VBN
35316	780	24	with	with	IN
35316	780	25	the	the	DT
35316	780	26	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	780	27	.	.	.
35316	781	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	781	2	are	be	VBP
35316	781	3	small	small	JJ
35316	781	4	,	,	,
35316	781	5	and	and	CC
35316	781	6	each	each	DT
35316	781	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	781	8	often	often	RB
35316	781	9	prolonged	prolong	VBN
35316	781	10	in	in	IN
35316	781	11	a	a	DT
35316	781	12	needle	needle	NN
35316	781	13	-	-	HYPH
35316	781	14	like	like	JJ
35316	781	15	rod	rod	NN
35316	781	16	at	at	IN
35316	781	17	the	the	DT
35316	781	18	side	side	NN
35316	781	19	of	of	IN
35316	781	20	the	the	DT
35316	781	21	neck	neck	NN
35316	781	22	bone	bone	NN
35316	781	23	.	.	.
35316	782	1	In	in	IN
35316	782	2	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	782	3	the	the	DT
35316	782	4	cervical	cervical	JJ
35316	782	5	rib	rib	NN
35316	782	6	similarly	similarly	RB
35316	782	7	blends	blend	VBZ
35316	782	8	with	with	IN
35316	782	9	the	the	DT
35316	782	10	vertebra	vertebra	NN
35316	782	11	by	by	IN
35316	782	12	two	two	CD
35316	782	13	articulations	articulation	NNS
35316	782	14	,	,	,
35316	782	15	as	as	IN
35316	782	16	in	in	IN
35316	782	17	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	782	18	,	,	,
35316	782	19	so	so	IN
35316	782	20	that	that	IN
35316	782	21	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	782	22	might	may	MD
35316	782	23	escape	escape	VB
35316	782	24	notice	notice	NN
35316	782	25	but	but	CC
35316	782	26	for	for	IN
35316	782	27	the	the	DT
35316	782	28	channel	channel	NN
35316	782	29	of	of	IN
35316	782	30	a	a	DT
35316	782	31	blood	blood	NN
35316	782	32	vessel	vessel	NN
35316	782	33	which	which	WDT
35316	782	34	is	be	VBZ
35316	782	35	thus	thus	RB
35316	782	36	inclosed	inclose	VBN
35316	782	37	.	.	.
35316	783	1	In	in	IN
35316	783	2	several	several	JJ
35316	783	3	of	of	IN
35316	783	4	the	the	DT
35316	783	5	older	old	JJR
35316	783	6	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	783	7	from	from	IN
35316	783	8	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	783	9	the	the	DT
35316	783	10	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	783	11	of	of	IN
35316	783	12	the	the	DT
35316	783	13	neck	neck	NN
35316	783	14	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	783	15	remain	remain	VBP
35316	783	16	separated	separated	JJ
35316	783	17	,	,	,
35316	783	18	as	as	IN
35316	783	19	in	in	IN
35316	783	20	a	a	DT
35316	783	21	Crocodile	Crocodile	NNP
35316	783	22	,	,	,
35316	783	23	though	though	IN
35316	783	24	still	still	RB
35316	783	25	bird	bird	NN
35316	783	26	-	-	HYPH
35316	783	27	like	like	UH
35316	783	28	in	in	IN
35316	783	29	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	783	30	form	form	NN
35316	783	31	,	,	,
35316	783	32	anterior	anterior	JJ
35316	783	33	position	position	NN
35316	783	34	,	,	,
35316	783	35	and	and	CC
35316	783	36	mode	mode	NN
35316	783	37	of	of	IN
35316	783	38	attachment	attachment	NN
35316	783	39	.	.	.
35316	784	1	In	in	IN
35316	784	2	Terrapins	Terrapins	NNPS
35316	784	3	and	and	CC
35316	784	4	Tortoises	tortoise	VBZ
35316	784	5	the	the	DT
35316	784	6	long	long	JJ
35316	784	7	neck	neck	NN
35316	784	8	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	784	9	have	have	VBP
35316	784	10	no	no	DT
35316	784	11	cervical	cervical	JJ
35316	784	12	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	784	13	.	.	.
35316	785	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	785	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	785	3	:	:	:
35316	785	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	785	5	.	.	.
35316	786	1	24	24	CD
35316	786	2	UNITED	UNITED	NNP
35316	786	3	ATLAS	ATLAS	NNP
35316	786	4	AND	and	CC
35316	786	5	AXIS	axis	NN
35316	786	6	OF	of	IN
35316	786	7	ORNITHOCHEIRUS	ornithocheirus	NN
35316	786	8	(	(	-LRB-
35316	786	9	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	786	10	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	786	11	)	)	-RRB-
35316	786	12	]	]	-RRB-
35316	786	13	The	the	DT
35316	786	14	articular	articular	JJ
35316	786	15	surfaces	surface	VBZ
35316	786	16	between	between	IN
35316	786	17	the	the	DT
35316	786	18	bodies	body	NNS
35316	786	19	of	of	IN
35316	786	20	the	the	DT
35316	786	21	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	786	22	,	,	,
35316	786	23	in	in	IN
35316	786	24	the	the	DT
35316	786	25	neck	neck	NN
35316	786	26	,	,	,
35316	786	27	are	be	VBP
35316	786	28	transversely	transversely	RB
35316	786	29	oval	oval	JJ
35316	786	30	.	.	.
35316	787	1	The	the	DT
35316	787	2	middle	middle	JJ
35316	787	3	part	part	NN
35316	787	4	of	of	IN
35316	787	5	this	this	DT
35316	787	6	articular	articular	JJ
35316	787	7	joint	joint	NN
35316	787	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	787	9	made	make	VBN
35316	787	10	by	by	IN
35316	787	11	the	the	DT
35316	787	12	body	body	NN
35316	787	13	of	of	IN
35316	787	14	the	the	DT
35316	787	15	vertebra	vertebra	NN
35316	787	16	;	;	:
35316	787	17	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	787	18	outer	outer	JJ
35316	787	19	parts	part	NNS
35316	787	20	are	be	VBP
35316	787	21	in	in	IN
35316	787	22	the	the	DT
35316	787	23	neural	neural	JJ
35316	787	24	arch	arch	NN
35316	787	25	.	.	.
35316	788	1	In	in	IN
35316	788	2	front	front	JJ
35316	788	3	this	this	DT
35316	788	4	surface	surface	NN
35316	788	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	788	6	a	a	DT
35316	788	7	hollow	hollow	JJ
35316	788	8	channel	channel	NN
35316	788	9	,	,	,
35316	788	10	often	often	RB
35316	788	11	more	more	RBR
35316	788	12	depressed	depressed	JJ
35316	788	13	than	than	IN
35316	788	14	in	in	IN
35316	788	15	any	any	DT
35316	788	16	other	other	JJ
35316	788	17	animals	animal	NNS
35316	788	18	.	.	.
35316	789	1	The	the	DT
35316	789	2	corresponding	correspond	VBG
35316	789	3	surface	surface	NN
35316	789	4	behind	behind	RB
35316	789	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	789	6	convex	convex	NNP
35316	789	7	,	,	,
35316	789	8	with	with	IN
35316	789	9	a	a	DT
35316	789	10	process	process	NN
35316	789	11	on	on	IN
35316	789	12	each	each	DT
35316	789	13	side	side	NN
35316	789	14	at	at	IN
35316	789	15	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	789	16	lower	low	JJR
35316	789	17	outer	outer	JJ
35316	789	18	angles	angle	NNS
35316	789	19	(	(	-LRB-
35316	789	20	Fig	fig	NN
35316	789	21	.	.	.
35316	790	1	25	25	CD
35316	790	2	)	)	-RRB-
35316	790	3	.	.	.
35316	791	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	791	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	791	3	a	a	DT
35316	791	4	modification	modification	NN
35316	791	5	of	of	IN
35316	791	6	the	the	DT
35316	791	7	cup	cup	NN
35316	791	8	-	-	HYPH
35316	791	9	and	and	CC
35316	791	10	-	-	HYPH
35316	791	11	ball	ball	NN
35316	791	12	form	form	NN
35316	791	13	of	of	IN
35316	791	14	vertebral	vertebral	JJ
35316	791	15	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	791	16	,	,	,
35316	791	17	which	which	WDT
35316	791	18	at	at	IN
35316	791	19	the	the	DT
35316	791	20	present	present	JJ
35316	791	21	day	day	NN
35316	791	22	is	be	VBZ
35316	791	23	eminently	eminently	RB
35316	791	24	reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	791	25	.	.	.
35316	792	1	Serpents	Serpents	NNPS
35316	792	2	and	and	CC
35316	792	3	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNPS
35316	792	4	have	have	VBP
35316	792	5	the	the	DT
35316	792	6	articulations	articulation	NNS
35316	792	7	similarly	similarly	RB
35316	792	8	vertical	vertical	JJ
35316	792	9	,	,	,
35316	792	10	but	but	CC
35316	792	11	in	in	IN
35316	792	12	both	both	DT
35316	792	13	the	the	DT
35316	792	14	form	form	NN
35316	792	15	of	of	IN
35316	792	16	the	the	DT
35316	792	17	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	792	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	792	19	a	a	DT
35316	792	20	circle	circle	NN
35316	792	21	.	.	.
35316	793	1	In	in	IN
35316	793	2	Lizards	Lizards	NNP
35316	793	3	the	the	DT
35316	793	4	articular	articular	JJ
35316	793	5	cup	cup	NN
35316	793	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	793	7	usually	usually	RB
35316	793	8	rather	rather	RB
35316	793	9	wider	wide	JJR
35316	793	10	than	than	IN
35316	793	11	deep	deep	JJ
35316	793	12	,	,	,
35316	793	13	when	when	WRB
35316	793	14	the	the	DT
35316	793	15	cup	cup	NN
35316	793	16	and	and	CC
35316	793	17	ball	ball	NN
35316	793	18	are	be	VBP
35316	793	19	developed	develop	VBN
35316	793	20	in	in	IN
35316	793	21	the	the	DT
35316	793	22	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	793	23	;	;	:
35316	793	24	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	793	25	differs	differ	VBZ
35316	793	26	from	from	IN
35316	793	27	the	the	DT
35316	793	28	vertical	vertical	JJ
35316	793	29	condition	condition	NN
35316	793	30	in	in	IN
35316	793	31	pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	793	32	in	in	IN
35316	793	33	being	be	VBG
35316	793	34	oblique	oblique	JJ
35316	793	35	and	and	CC
35316	793	36	much	much	JJ
35316	793	37	narrower	narrow	JJR
35316	793	38	from	from	IN
35316	793	39	side	side	NN
35316	793	40	to	to	IN
35316	793	41	side	side	NN
35316	793	42	.	.	.
35316	794	1	Only	only	RB
35316	794	2	among	among	IN
35316	794	3	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNP
35316	794	4	and	and	CC
35316	794	5	Hatteria	Hatteria	NNP
35316	794	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	794	7	there	there	EX
35316	794	8	a	a	DT
35316	794	9	double	double	JJ
35316	794	10	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	794	11	for	for	IN
35316	794	12	the	the	DT
35316	794	13	cervical	cervical	JJ
35316	794	14	rib	rib	NN
35316	794	15	,	,	,
35316	794	16	though	though	IN
35316	794	17	in	in	IN
35316	794	18	neither	neither	DT
35316	794	19	order	order	NN
35316	794	20	have	have	VBP
35316	794	21	rib	rib	NN
35316	794	22	or	or	CC
35316	794	23	vertebra	vertebra	NNS
35316	794	24	in	in	IN
35316	794	25	the	the	DT
35316	794	26	neck	neck	NN
35316	794	27	the	the	DT
35316	794	28	bird	bird	NN
35316	794	29	-	-	HYPH
35316	794	30	like	like	JJ
35316	794	31	proportions	proportion	NNS
35316	794	32	which	which	WDT
35316	794	33	are	be	VBP
35316	794	34	usual	usual	JJ
35316	794	35	in	in	IN
35316	794	36	these	these	DT
35316	794	37	animals	animal	NNS
35316	794	38	.	.	.
35316	795	1	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	795	2	show	show	VBP
35316	795	3	no	no	DT
35316	795	4	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	795	5	to	to	IN
35316	795	6	birds	bird	NNS
35316	795	7	in	in	IN
35316	795	8	this	this	DT
35316	795	9	vertebral	vertebral	JJ
35316	795	10	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	795	11	.	.	.
35316	796	1	A	a	DT
35316	796	2	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	796	3	has	have	VBZ
35316	796	4	the	the	DT
35316	796	5	corresponding	corresponding	JJ
35316	796	6	surface	surface	NN
35316	796	7	concave	concave	NNP
35316	796	8	from	from	IN
35316	796	9	side	side	NN
35316	796	10	to	to	TO
35316	796	11	side	side	VB
35316	796	12	in	in	IN
35316	796	13	front	front	NN
35316	796	14	,	,	,
35316	796	15	but	but	CC
35316	796	16	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	796	17	is	be	VBZ
35316	796	18	also	also	RB
35316	796	19	convex	convex	NNS
35316	796	20	from	from	IN
35316	796	21	above	above	IN
35316	796	22	downward	downward	RB
35316	796	23	,	,	,
35316	796	24	producing	produce	VBG
35316	796	25	what	what	WP
35316	796	26	is	be	VBZ
35316	796	27	known	know	VBN
35316	796	28	as	as	IN
35316	796	29	the	the	DT
35316	796	30	saddle	saddle	RB
35316	796	31	-	-	HYPH
35316	796	32	shaped	shape	VBN
35316	796	33	form	form	NN
35316	796	34	which	which	WDT
35316	796	35	is	be	VBZ
35316	796	36	peculiarly	peculiarly	RB
35316	796	37	avian	avian	JJ
35316	796	38	,	,	,
35316	796	39	being	be	VBG
35316	796	40	found	find	VBN
35316	796	41	in	in	IN
35316	796	42	existing	exist	VBG
35316	796	43	birds	bird	NNS
35316	796	44	except	except	IN
35316	796	45	in	in	IN
35316	796	46	part	part	NN
35316	796	47	of	of	IN
35316	796	48	the	the	DT
35316	796	49	back	back	NN
35316	796	50	in	in	IN
35316	796	51	Penguins	Penguins	NNP
35316	796	52	.	.	.
35316	797	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	797	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	797	3	faintly	faintly	RB
35316	797	4	approximated	approximate	VBN
35316	797	5	to	to	IN
35316	797	6	in	in	IN
35316	797	7	one	one	CD
35316	797	8	or	or	CC
35316	797	9	two	two	CD
35316	797	10	neck	neck	NN
35316	797	11	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	797	12	in	in	IN
35316	797	13	man	man	NN
35316	797	14	.	.	.
35316	798	1	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	798	2	Williston	Williston	NNP
35316	798	3	remarks	remark	VBZ
35316	798	4	that	that	IN
35316	798	5	in	in	IN
35316	798	6	the	the	DT
35316	798	7	toothless	toothless	JJ
35316	798	8	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	798	9	of	of	IN
35316	798	10	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
35316	798	11	the	the	DT
35316	798	12	hinder	hinder	NN
35316	798	13	ball	ball	NN
35316	798	14	of	of	IN
35316	798	15	the	the	DT
35316	798	16	vertebral	vertebral	JJ
35316	798	17	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	798	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	798	19	continued	continue	VBN
35316	798	20	downward	downward	RB
35316	798	21	and	and	CC
35316	798	22	outward	outward	JJ
35316	798	23	as	as	IN
35316	798	24	a	a	DT
35316	798	25	concave	concave	NNP
35316	798	26	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	798	27	upon	upon	IN
35316	798	28	the	the	DT
35316	798	29	processes	process	NNS
35316	798	30	at	at	IN
35316	798	31	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	798	32	outer	outer	JJ
35316	798	33	corners	corner	NNS
35316	798	34	.	.	.
35316	799	1	There	there	EX
35316	799	2	are	be	VBP
35316	799	3	no	no	DT
35316	799	4	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	799	5	with	with	IN
35316	799	6	a	a	DT
35316	799	7	cup	cup	NN
35316	799	8	-	-	HYPH
35316	799	9	and	and	CC
35316	799	10	-	-	HYPH
35316	799	11	ball	ball	NN
35316	799	12	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	799	13	between	between	IN
35316	799	14	the	the	DT
35316	799	15	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	799	16	,	,	,
35316	799	17	so	so	IN
35316	799	18	that	that	IN
35316	799	19	for	for	IN
35316	799	20	what	what	WP
35316	799	21	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	799	22	is	be	VBZ
35316	799	23	worth	worth	JJ
35316	799	24	the	the	DT
35316	799	25	character	character	NN
35316	799	26	now	now	RB
35316	799	27	described	describe	VBN
35316	799	28	in	in	IN
35316	799	29	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNP
35316	799	30	is	be	VBZ
35316	799	31	reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	799	32	,	,	,
35316	799	33	when	when	WRB
35316	799	34	judged	judge	VBN
35316	799	35	by	by	IN
35316	799	36	comparison	comparison	NN
35316	799	37	with	with	IN
35316	799	38	existing	exist	VBG
35316	799	39	animals	animal	NNS
35316	799	40	.	.	.
35316	800	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	800	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	800	3	:	:	:
35316	800	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	800	5	.	.	.
35316	801	1	25	25	CD
35316	801	2	.	.	.
35316	802	1	CERVICAL	CERVICAL	NNS
35316	802	2	VERTEBRA	VERTEBRA	NNS
35316	802	3	OF	of	IN
35316	802	4	ORNITHOCHEIRUS	ornithocheirus	NN
35316	802	5	From	from	IN
35316	802	6	the	the	DT
35316	802	7	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	802	8	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	802	9	]	]	-RRB-
35316	802	10	Low	Low	NNP
35316	802	11	down	down	RB
35316	802	12	on	on	IN
35316	802	13	each	each	DT
35316	802	14	side	side	NN
35316	802	15	of	of	IN
35316	802	16	the	the	DT
35316	802	17	vertebra	vertebra	NN
35316	802	18	,	,	,
35316	802	19	at	at	IN
35316	802	20	the	the	DT
35316	802	21	junction	junction	NN
35316	802	22	of	of	IN
35316	802	23	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	802	24	body	body	NN
35316	802	25	with	with	IN
35316	802	26	the	the	DT
35316	802	27	neural	neural	JJ
35316	802	28	arch	arch	NN
35316	802	29	,	,	,
35316	802	30	is	be	VBZ
35316	802	31	a	a	DT
35316	802	32	large	large	JJ
35316	802	33	ovate	ovate	JJ
35316	802	34	foramen	foraman	NNS
35316	802	35	,	,	,
35316	802	36	transversely	transversely	RB
35316	802	37	elongated	elongate	VBD
35316	802	38	,	,	,
35316	802	39	and	and	CC
35316	802	40	often	often	RB
35316	802	41	a	a	DT
35316	802	42	little	little	JJ
35316	802	43	impressed	impressed	JJ
35316	802	44	at	at	IN
35316	802	45	the	the	DT
35316	802	46	border	border	NN
35316	802	47	,	,	,
35316	802	48	which	which	WDT
35316	802	49	is	be	VBZ
35316	802	50	the	the	DT
35316	802	51	entrance	entrance	NN
35316	802	52	of	of	IN
35316	802	53	the	the	DT
35316	802	54	air	air	NN
35316	802	55	cell	cell	NN
35316	802	56	into	into	IN
35316	802	57	the	the	DT
35316	802	58	bone	bone	NN
35316	802	59	.	.	.
35316	803	1	These	these	DT
35316	803	2	foramina	foramina	NN
35316	803	3	are	be	VBP
35316	803	4	often	often	RB
35316	803	5	one	one	CD
35316	803	6	-	-	HYPH
35316	803	7	third	third	NN
35316	803	8	of	of	IN
35316	803	9	the	the	DT
35316	803	10	length	length	NN
35316	803	11	of	of	IN
35316	803	12	the	the	DT
35316	803	13	neck	neck	NN
35316	803	14	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	803	15	in	in	IN
35316	803	16	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	803	17	from	from	IN
35316	803	18	the	the	DT
35316	803	19	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	803	20	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	803	21	,	,	,
35316	803	22	where	where	WRB
35316	803	23	the	the	DT
35316	803	24	neck	neck	NN
35316	803	25	bones	bone	NNS
35316	803	26	vary	vary	VBP
35316	803	27	from	from	IN
35316	803	28	three	three	CD
35316	803	29	-	-	HYPH
35316	803	30	quarters	quarter	NNS
35316	803	31	of	of	IN
35316	803	32	an	an	DT
35316	803	33	inch	inch	NN
35316	803	34	to	to	IN
35316	803	35	about	about	RB
35316	803	36	two	two	CD
35316	803	37	and	and	CC
35316	803	38	a	a	DT
35316	803	39	half	half	NN
35316	803	40	inches	inch	NNS
35316	803	41	in	in	IN
35316	803	42	length	length	NN
35316	803	43	,	,	,
35316	803	44	and	and	CC
35316	803	45	in	in	IN
35316	803	46	extreme	extreme	JJ
35316	803	47	forms	form	NNS
35316	803	48	are	be	VBP
35316	803	49	as	as	RB
35316	803	50	wide	wide	JJ
35316	803	51	as	as	RB
35316	803	52	long	long	RB
35316	803	53	.	.	.
35316	804	1	The	the	DT
35316	804	2	width	width	NN
35316	804	3	of	of	IN
35316	804	4	the	the	DT
35316	804	5	interspace	interspace	NN
35316	804	6	between	between	IN
35316	804	7	the	the	DT
35316	804	8	foramina	foramina	NN
35316	804	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	804	10	one	one	CD
35316	804	11	-	-	HYPH
35316	804	12	half	half	NN
35316	804	13	the	the	DT
35316	804	14	width	width	NN
35316	804	15	of	of	IN
35316	804	16	the	the	DT
35316	804	17	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	804	18	,	,	,
35316	804	19	though	though	IN
35316	804	20	this	this	DT
35316	804	21	character	character	NN
35316	804	22	varies	vary	VBZ
35316	804	23	with	with	IN
35316	804	24	different	different	JJ
35316	804	25	genera	genera	NN
35316	804	26	and	and	CC
35316	804	27	species	specie	NNS
35316	804	28	.	.	.
35316	805	1	Several	several	JJ
35316	805	2	species	specie	NNS
35316	805	3	from	from	IN
35316	805	4	the	the	DT
35316	805	5	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	805	6	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	805	7	have	have	VBP
35316	805	8	the	the	DT
35316	805	9	neck	neck	NN
35316	805	10	long	long	JJ
35316	805	11	and	and	CC
35316	805	12	slender	slend	JJR
35316	805	13	,	,	,
35316	805	14	on	on	IN
35316	805	15	the	the	DT
35316	805	16	type	type	NN
35316	805	17	of	of	IN
35316	805	18	the	the	DT
35316	805	19	Flamingo	Flamingo	NNP
35316	805	20	.	.	.
35316	806	1	In	in	IN
35316	806	2	others	other	NNS
35316	806	3	the	the	DT
35316	806	4	neck	neck	NN
35316	806	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	806	6	thick	thick	JJ
35316	806	7	and	and	CC
35316	806	8	short	short	JJ
35316	806	9	--	--	:
35316	806	10	in	in	IN
35316	806	11	the	the	DT
35316	806	12	_	_	NNP
35316	806	13	Scaphognathus	Scaphognathus	NNP
35316	806	14	crassirostris	crassirostris	NN
35316	806	15	_	_	NNP
35316	806	16	and	and	CC
35316	806	17	_	_	NNP
35316	806	18	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	806	19	spectabilis	spectabilis	NN
35316	806	20	_	_	NNP
35316	806	21	.	.	.
35316	807	1	Some	some	DT
35316	807	2	genera	genera	NN
35316	807	3	with	with	IN
35316	807	4	slender	slender	NN
35316	807	5	necks	neck	NNS
35316	807	6	have	have	VBP
35316	807	7	the	the	DT
35316	807	8	bones	bone	NNS
35316	807	9	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	807	10	with	with	IN
35316	807	11	a	a	DT
35316	807	12	curved	curved	JJ
35316	807	13	contour	contour	NN
35316	807	14	,	,	,
35316	807	15	such	such	JJ
35316	807	16	as	as	IN
35316	807	17	might	may	MD
35316	807	18	suggest	suggest	VB
35316	807	19	a	a	DT
35316	807	20	neck	neck	NN
35316	807	21	carried	carry	VBN
35316	807	22	like	like	IN
35316	807	23	that	that	DT
35316	807	24	of	of	IN
35316	807	25	a	a	DT
35316	807	26	Llama	Llama	NNP
35316	807	27	or	or	CC
35316	807	28	a	a	DT
35316	807	29	Camel	Camel	NNP
35316	807	30	.	.	.
35316	808	1	The	the	DT
35316	808	2	neck	neck	NN
35316	808	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	808	4	occasionally	occasionally	RB
35316	808	5	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	808	6	in	in	IN
35316	808	7	a	a	DT
35316	808	8	curve	curve	NN
35316	808	9	like	like	IN
35316	808	10	a	a	DT
35316	808	11	capital	capital	NN
35316	808	12	#	#	$
35316	808	13	S	s	NN
35316	808	14	#	#	$
35316	808	15	,	,	,
35316	808	16	as	as	IN
35316	808	17	though	though	IN
35316	808	18	about	about	IN
35316	808	19	to	to	TO
35316	808	20	be	be	VB
35316	808	21	darted	dart	VBN
35316	808	22	forward	forward	RB
35316	808	23	like	like	IN
35316	808	24	that	that	DT
35316	808	25	of	of	IN
35316	808	26	a	a	DT
35316	808	27	bird	bird	NN
35316	808	28	in	in	IN
35316	808	29	the	the	DT
35316	808	30	act	act	NN
35316	808	31	of	of	IN
35316	808	32	striking	strike	VBG
35316	808	33	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	808	34	prey	prey	NN
35316	808	35	.	.	.
35316	809	1	The	the	DT
35316	809	2	genera	genera	NN
35316	809	3	of	of	IN
35316	809	4	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	809	5	with	with	IN
35316	809	6	short	short	JJ
35316	809	7	necks	neck	NNS
35316	809	8	may	may	MD
35316	809	9	have	have	VB
35316	809	10	had	have	VBN
35316	809	11	as	as	RB
35316	809	12	great	great	JJ
35316	809	13	mobility	mobility	NN
35316	809	14	of	of	IN
35316	809	15	neck	neck	NN
35316	809	16	as	as	IN
35316	809	17	is	be	VBZ
35316	809	18	found	find	VBN
35316	809	19	among	among	IN
35316	809	20	birds	bird	NNS
35316	809	21	named	name	VBN
35316	809	22	Ducks	duck	NNS
35316	809	23	and	and	CC
35316	809	24	Divers	diver	NNS
35316	809	25	;	;	:
35316	809	26	but	but	CC
35316	809	27	those	those	DT
35316	809	28	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	809	29	with	with	IN
35316	809	30	stout	stout	JJ
35316	809	31	necks	neck	NNS
35316	809	32	,	,	,
35316	809	33	such	such	JJ
35316	809	34	as	as	IN
35316	809	35	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	809	36	and	and	CC
35316	809	37	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	809	38	,	,	,
35316	809	39	in	in	IN
35316	809	40	which	which	WDT
35316	809	41	the	the	DT
35316	809	42	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	809	43	are	be	VBP
35316	809	44	large	large	JJ
35316	809	45	,	,	,
35316	809	46	appear	appear	VBP
35316	809	47	to	to	TO
35316	809	48	have	have	VB
35316	809	49	been	be	VBN
35316	809	50	built	build	VBN
35316	809	51	more	more	RBR
35316	809	52	for	for	IN
35316	809	53	strength	strength	NN
35316	809	54	than	than	IN
35316	809	55	activity	activity	NN
35316	809	56	,	,	,
35316	809	57	and	and	CC
35316	809	58	the	the	DT
35316	809	59	neck	neck	NN
35316	809	60	bones	bone	NNS
35316	809	61	have	have	VBP
35316	809	62	been	be	VBN
35316	809	63	chiefly	chiefly	RB
35316	809	64	concerned	concerned	JJ
35316	809	65	in	in	IN
35316	809	66	the	the	DT
35316	809	67	muscular	muscular	JJ
35316	809	68	effort	effort	NN
35316	809	69	to	to	TO
35316	809	70	use	use	VB
35316	809	71	the	the	DT
35316	809	72	fighting	fight	VBG
35316	809	73	power	power	NN
35316	809	74	of	of	IN
35316	809	75	the	the	DT
35316	809	76	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	809	77	in	in	IN
35316	809	78	the	the	DT
35316	809	79	best	good	JJS
35316	809	80	way	way	NN
35316	809	81	.	.	.
35316	810	1	THE	the	DT
35316	810	2	BACK	BACK	NNS
35316	810	3	The	the	DT
35316	810	4	region	region	NN
35316	810	5	of	of	IN
35316	810	6	the	the	DT
35316	810	7	back	back	NN
35316	810	8	in	in	IN
35316	810	9	a	a	DT
35316	810	10	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	810	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	810	12	short	short	JJ
35316	810	13	as	as	IN
35316	810	14	compared	compare	VBN
35316	810	15	with	with	IN
35316	810	16	the	the	DT
35316	810	17	neck	neck	NN
35316	810	18	,	,	,
35316	810	19	and	and	CC
35316	810	20	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	810	21	is	be	VBZ
35316	810	22	never	never	RB
35316	810	23	longer	long	JJR
35316	810	24	than	than	IN
35316	810	25	the	the	DT
35316	810	26	corresponding	corresponding	JJ
35316	810	27	region	region	NN
35316	810	28	in	in	IN
35316	810	29	a	a	DT
35316	810	30	bird	bird	NN
35316	810	31	.	.	.
35316	811	1	The	the	DT
35316	811	2	shortness	shortness	JJ
35316	811	3	results	result	NNS
35316	811	4	partly	partly	RB
35316	811	5	from	from	IN
35316	811	6	the	the	DT
35316	811	7	short	short	JJ
35316	811	8	length	length	NN
35316	811	9	of	of	IN
35316	811	10	the	the	DT
35316	811	11	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	811	12	,	,	,
35316	811	13	each	each	DT
35316	811	14	of	of	IN
35316	811	15	which	which	WDT
35316	811	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	811	17	about	about	RB
35316	811	18	as	as	RB
35316	811	19	long	long	RB
35316	811	20	as	as	IN
35316	811	21	wide	wide	JJ
35316	811	22	.	.	.
35316	812	1	There	there	EX
35316	812	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	812	3	also	also	RB
35316	812	4	a	a	DT
35316	812	5	moderate	moderate	JJ
35316	812	6	number	number	NN
35316	812	7	of	of	IN
35316	812	8	bones	bone	NNS
35316	812	9	in	in	IN
35316	812	10	the	the	DT
35316	812	11	back	back	NN
35316	812	12	.	.	.
35316	813	1	In	in	IN
35316	813	2	most	most	JJS
35316	813	3	skeletons	skeleton	NNS
35316	813	4	from	from	IN
35316	813	5	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	813	6	these	these	DT
35316	813	7	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	813	8	between	between	IN
35316	813	9	the	the	DT
35316	813	10	neck	neck	NN
35316	813	11	and	and	CC
35316	813	12	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	813	13	of	of	IN
35316	813	14	hip	hip	NN
35316	813	15	bones	bone	NNS
35316	813	16	number	number	NN
35316	813	17	from	from	IN
35316	813	18	twelve	twelve	CD
35316	813	19	to	to	IN
35316	813	20	sixteen	sixteen	CD
35316	813	21	.	.	.
35316	814	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	814	2	have	have	VBP
35316	814	3	a	a	DT
35316	814	4	general	general	JJ
35316	814	5	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	814	6	in	in	IN
35316	814	7	form	form	NN
35316	814	8	to	to	IN
35316	814	9	the	the	DT
35316	814	10	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	814	11	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	814	12	in	in	IN
35316	814	13	birds	bird	NNS
35316	814	14	.	.	.
35316	815	1	The	the	DT
35316	815	2	greatest	great	JJS
35316	815	3	number	number	NN
35316	815	4	of	of	IN
35316	815	5	such	such	JJ
35316	815	6	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	815	7	in	in	IN
35316	815	8	birds	bird	NNS
35316	815	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	815	10	eleven	eleven	CD
35316	815	11	.	.	.
35316	816	1	The	the	DT
35316	816	2	number	number	NN
35316	816	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	816	4	small	small	JJ
35316	816	5	because	because	IN
35316	816	6	some	some	DT
35316	816	7	of	of	IN
35316	816	8	the	the	DT
35316	816	9	later	later	JJ
35316	816	10	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	816	11	in	in	IN
35316	816	12	birds	bird	NNS
35316	816	13	are	be	VBP
35316	816	14	overlapped	overlap	VBN
35316	816	15	by	by	IN
35316	816	16	the	the	DT
35316	816	17	bones	bone	NNS
35316	816	18	of	of	IN
35316	816	19	the	the	DT
35316	816	20	hip	hip	NN
35316	816	21	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	816	22	,	,	,
35316	816	23	which	which	WDT
35316	816	24	extend	extend	VBP
35316	816	25	forward	forward	RB
35316	816	26	and	and	CC
35316	816	27	cover	cover	VB
35316	816	28	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	816	29	at	at	IN
35316	816	30	the	the	DT
35316	816	31	sides	side	NNS
35316	816	32	,	,	,
35316	816	33	so	so	IN
35316	816	34	that	that	IN
35316	816	35	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	816	36	become	become	VBP
35316	816	37	blended	blend	VBN
35316	816	38	with	with	IN
35316	816	39	the	the	DT
35316	816	40	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	816	41	.	.	.
35316	817	1	This	this	DT
35316	817	2	region	region	NN
35316	817	3	of	of	IN
35316	817	4	the	the	DT
35316	817	5	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	817	6	in	in	IN
35316	817	7	the	the	DT
35316	817	8	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	817	9	from	from	IN
35316	817	10	the	the	DT
35316	817	11	Lias	Lias	NNPS
35316	817	12	is	be	VBZ
35316	817	13	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	817	14	for	for	IN
35316	817	15	the	the	DT
35316	817	16	length	length	NN
35316	817	17	of	of	IN
35316	817	18	the	the	DT
35316	817	19	median	median	JJ
35316	817	20	process	process	NN
35316	817	21	,	,	,
35316	817	22	named	name	VBD
35316	817	23	the	the	DT
35316	817	24	neural	neural	JJ
35316	817	25	spine	spine	NN
35316	817	26	,	,	,
35316	817	27	which	which	WDT
35316	817	28	is	be	VBZ
35316	817	29	prolonged	prolong	VBN
35316	817	30	upward	upward	RB
35316	817	31	like	like	IN
35316	817	32	the	the	DT
35316	817	33	spines	spine	NNS
35316	817	34	of	of	IN
35316	817	35	the	the	DT
35316	817	36	early	early	JJ
35316	817	37	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	817	38	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	817	39	of	of	IN
35316	817	40	Horses	Horses	NNPS
35316	817	41	,	,	,
35316	817	42	Deer	Deer	NNPS
35316	817	43	,	,	,
35316	817	44	and	and	CC
35316	817	45	other	other	JJ
35316	817	46	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	817	47	.	.	.
35316	818	1	In	in	IN
35316	818	2	this	this	DT
35316	818	3	character	character	NN
35316	818	4	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	818	5	differ	differ	VBP
35316	818	6	from	from	IN
35316	818	7	living	living	NN
35316	818	8	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	818	9	,	,	,
35316	818	10	and	and	CC
35316	818	11	parallel	parallel	VB
35316	818	12	some	some	DT
35316	818	13	Dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	818	14	from	from	IN
35316	818	15	the	the	DT
35316	818	16	Weald	Weald	NNP
35316	818	17	.	.	.
35316	819	1	The	the	DT
35316	819	2	bones	bone	NNS
35316	819	3	of	of	IN
35316	819	4	the	the	DT
35316	819	5	back	back	NN
35316	819	6	in	in	IN
35316	819	7	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	819	8	from	from	IN
35316	819	9	the	the	DT
35316	819	10	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	819	11	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	819	12	show	show	VBP
35316	819	13	the	the	DT
35316	819	14	under	under	JJ
35316	819	15	side	side	NN
35316	819	16	to	to	TO
35316	819	17	be	be	VB
35316	819	18	well	well	RB
35316	819	19	rounded	rounded	JJ
35316	819	20	,	,	,
35316	819	21	so	so	IN
35316	819	22	that	that	IN
35316	819	23	the	the	DT
35316	819	24	articular	articular	JJ
35316	819	25	surfaces	surface	NNS
35316	819	26	between	between	IN
35316	819	27	the	the	DT
35316	819	28	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	819	29	,	,	,
35316	819	30	though	though	IN
35316	819	31	still	still	RB
35316	819	32	rather	rather	RB
35316	819	33	wider	wide	JJR
35316	819	34	than	than	IN
35316	819	35	deep	deep	JJ
35316	819	36	,	,	,
35316	819	37	are	be	VBP
35316	819	38	much	much	RB
35316	819	39	less	less	RBR
35316	819	40	depressed	depressed	JJ
35316	819	41	than	than	IN
35316	819	42	in	in	IN
35316	819	43	the	the	DT
35316	819	44	region	region	NN
35316	819	45	of	of	IN
35316	819	46	the	the	DT
35316	819	47	neck	neck	NN
35316	819	48	.	.	.
35316	820	1	The	the	DT
35316	820	2	neural	neural	JJ
35316	820	3	canal	canal	NN
35316	820	4	for	for	IN
35316	820	5	the	the	DT
35316	820	6	spinal	spinal	JJ
35316	820	7	cord	cord	NN
35316	820	8	has	have	VBZ
35316	820	9	become	become	VBN
35316	820	10	larger	large	JJR
35316	820	11	and	and	CC
35316	820	12	higher	high	JJR
35316	820	13	,	,	,
35316	820	14	and	and	CC
35316	820	15	the	the	DT
35316	820	16	sides	side	NNS
35316	820	17	of	of	IN
35316	820	18	the	the	DT
35316	820	19	bone	bone	NN
35316	820	20	are	be	VBP
35316	820	21	somewhat	somewhat	RB
35316	820	22	compressed	compressed	JJ
35316	820	23	.	.	.
35316	821	1	Strong	strong	JJ
35316	821	2	transverse	transverse	JJ
35316	821	3	processes	process	NNS
35316	821	4	for	for	IN
35316	821	5	the	the	DT
35316	821	6	support	support	NN
35316	821	7	of	of	IN
35316	821	8	the	the	DT
35316	821	9	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	821	10	are	be	VBP
35316	821	11	elevated	elevate	VBN
35316	821	12	above	above	IN
35316	821	13	the	the	DT
35316	821	14	level	level	NN
35316	821	15	of	of	IN
35316	821	16	the	the	DT
35316	821	17	neural	neural	JJ
35316	821	18	canal	canal	NN
35316	821	19	,	,	,
35316	821	20	at	at	IN
35316	821	21	the	the	DT
35316	821	22	sides	side	NNS
35316	821	23	of	of	IN
35316	821	24	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	821	25	compressed	compress	VBN
35316	821	26	on	on	IN
35316	821	27	the	the	DT
35316	821	28	under	under	JJ
35316	821	29	sides	side	NNS
35316	821	30	,	,	,
35316	821	31	and	and	CC
35316	821	32	directed	direct	VBN
35316	821	33	outward	outward	RB
35316	821	34	.	.	.
35316	822	1	Between	between	IN
35316	822	2	these	these	DT
35316	822	3	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	822	4	horizontal	horizontal	JJ
35316	822	5	platforms	platform	NNS
35316	822	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	822	7	the	the	DT
35316	822	8	compressed	compressed	JJ
35316	822	9	median	median	NNP
35316	822	10	neural	neural	NNP
35316	822	11	spine	spine	NNP
35316	822	12	,	,	,
35316	822	13	which	which	WDT
35316	822	14	varies	vary	VBZ
35316	822	15	in	in	IN
35316	822	16	vertical	vertical	JJ
35316	822	17	height	height	NN
35316	822	18	.	.	.
35316	823	1	The	the	DT
35316	823	2	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	823	3	of	of	IN
35316	823	4	the	the	DT
35316	823	5	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	823	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	823	7	not	not	RB
35316	823	8	seen	see	VBN
35316	823	9	clearly	clearly	RB
35316	823	10	.	.	.
35316	824	1	Isolated	isolated	JJ
35316	824	2	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	824	3	from	from	IN
35316	824	4	the	the	DT
35316	824	5	Stonesfield	Stonesfield	NNP
35316	824	6	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	824	7	have	have	VB
35316	824	8	double	double	RB
35316	824	9	-	-	HYPH
35316	824	10	headed	head	VBN
35316	824	11	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	824	12	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	824	13	,	,	,
35316	824	14	like	like	IN
35316	824	15	those	those	DT
35316	824	16	of	of	IN
35316	824	17	birds	bird	NNS
35316	824	18	.	.	.
35316	825	1	In	in	IN
35316	825	2	some	some	DT
35316	825	3	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	825	4	from	from	IN
35316	825	5	the	the	DT
35316	825	6	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	825	7	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	825	8	like	like	IN
35316	825	9	the	the	DT
35316	825	10	Scaphognathus	Scaphognathus	NNP
35316	825	11	,	,	,
35316	825	12	in	in	IN
35316	825	13	the	the	DT
35316	825	14	University	University	NNP
35316	825	15	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	825	16	at	at	IN
35316	825	17	Bonn	Bonn	NNP
35316	825	18	,	,	,
35316	825	19	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	825	20	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	825	21	appear	appear	VBP
35316	825	22	to	to	TO
35316	825	23	be	be	VB
35316	825	24	attached	attach	VBN
35316	825	25	by	by	IN
35316	825	26	a	a	DT
35316	825	27	notch	notch	NN
35316	825	28	in	in	IN
35316	825	29	the	the	DT
35316	825	30	transverse	transverse	JJ
35316	825	31	process	process	NN
35316	825	32	of	of	IN
35316	825	33	the	the	DT
35316	825	34	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	825	35	vertebra	vertebra	NN
35316	825	36	,	,	,
35316	825	37	which	which	WDT
35316	825	38	resembles	resemble	VBZ
35316	825	39	the	the	DT
35316	825	40	condition	condition	NN
35316	825	41	in	in	IN
35316	825	42	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNP
35316	825	43	.	.	.
35316	826	1	Variations	variation	NNS
35316	826	2	in	in	IN
35316	826	3	the	the	DT
35316	826	4	mode	mode	NN
35316	826	5	of	of	IN
35316	826	6	attachment	attachment	NN
35316	826	7	of	of	IN
35316	826	8	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	826	9	among	among	IN
35316	826	10	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	826	11	may	may	MD
35316	826	12	show	show	VB
35316	826	13	that	that	DT
35316	826	14	character	character	NN
35316	826	15	to	to	TO
35316	826	16	be	be	VB
35316	826	17	of	of	IN
35316	826	18	subordinate	subordinate	JJ
35316	826	19	importance	importance	NN
35316	826	20	.	.	.
35316	827	1	Von	Von	NNP
35316	827	2	Meyer	Meyer	NNP
35316	827	3	has	have	VBZ
35316	827	4	described	describe	VBN
35316	827	5	the	the	DT
35316	827	6	first	first	JJ
35316	827	7	pair	pair	NN
35316	827	8	of	of	IN
35316	827	9	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	827	10	as	as	IN
35316	827	11	frequently	frequently	RB
35316	827	12	larger	large	JJR
35316	827	13	than	than	IN
35316	827	14	the	the	DT
35316	827	15	others	other	NNS
35316	827	16	,	,	,
35316	827	17	and	and	CC
35316	827	18	there	there	EX
35316	827	19	appear	appear	VBP
35316	827	20	in	in	IN
35316	827	21	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	827	22	to	to	TO
35316	827	23	be	be	VB
35316	827	24	examples	example	NNS
35316	827	25	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	827	26	of	of	IN
35316	827	27	the	the	DT
35316	827	28	sternal	sternal	JJ
35316	827	29	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	827	30	,	,	,
35316	827	31	which	which	WDT
35316	827	32	connect	connect	VBP
35316	827	33	the	the	DT
35316	827	34	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	827	35	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	827	36	with	with	IN
35316	827	37	the	the	DT
35316	827	38	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	827	39	.	.	.
35316	828	1	Six	six	CD
35316	828	2	pairs	pair	NNS
35316	828	3	have	have	VBP
35316	828	4	been	be	VBN
35316	828	5	counted	count	VBN
35316	828	6	.	.	.
35316	829	1	A	a	DT
35316	829	2	more	more	RBR
35316	829	3	interesting	interesting	JJ
35316	829	4	feature	feature	NN
35316	829	5	in	in	IN
35316	829	6	the	the	DT
35316	829	7	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	829	8	consists	consist	VBZ
35316	829	9	in	in	IN
35316	829	10	the	the	DT
35316	829	11	presence	presence	NN
35316	829	12	behind	behind	IN
35316	829	13	the	the	DT
35316	829	14	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	829	15	,	,	,
35316	829	16	which	which	WDT
35316	829	17	is	be	VBZ
35316	829	18	shorter	short	JJR
35316	829	19	than	than	IN
35316	829	20	the	the	DT
35316	829	21	corresponding	correspond	VBG
35316	829	22	bone	bone	NN
35316	829	23	in	in	IN
35316	829	24	most	most	JJS
35316	829	25	birds	bird	NNS
35316	829	26	,	,	,
35316	829	27	of	of	IN
35316	829	28	median	median	JJ
35316	829	29	sternal	sternal	JJ
35316	829	30	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	829	31	.	.	.
35316	830	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	830	2	are	be	VBP
35316	830	3	slender	slender	NN
35316	830	4	#	#	NN
35316	830	5	V#-shaped	v#-shaped	JJ
35316	830	6	bones	bone	NNS
35316	830	7	in	in	IN
35316	830	8	the	the	DT
35316	830	9	middle	middle	JJ
35316	830	10	line	line	NN
35316	830	11	of	of	IN
35316	830	12	the	the	DT
35316	830	13	abdomen	abdomen	NNP
35316	830	14	,	,	,
35316	830	15	which	which	WDT
35316	830	16	overlapped	overlap	VBD
35316	830	17	the	the	DT
35316	830	18	ends	end	NNS
35316	830	19	of	of	IN
35316	830	20	the	the	DT
35316	830	21	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	830	22	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	830	23	like	like	IN
35316	830	24	the	the	DT
35316	830	25	similar	similar	JJ
35316	830	26	sternal	sternal	JJ
35316	830	27	bones	bone	NNS
35316	830	28	of	of	IN
35316	830	29	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	830	30	.	.	.
35316	831	1	Such	such	JJ
35316	831	2	structures	structure	NNS
35316	831	3	are	be	VBP
35316	831	4	unknown	unknown	JJ
35316	831	5	among	among	IN
35316	831	6	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	831	7	and	and	CC
35316	831	8	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	831	9	.	.	.
35316	832	1	There	there	EX
35316	832	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	832	3	no	no	DT
35316	832	4	trace	trace	NN
35316	832	5	in	in	IN
35316	832	6	the	the	DT
35316	832	7	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	832	8	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	832	9	of	of	IN
35316	832	10	the	the	DT
35316	832	11	claw	claw	NN
35316	832	12	-	-	HYPH
35316	832	13	like	like	JJ
35316	832	14	process	process	NN
35316	832	15	,	,	,
35316	832	16	which	which	WDT
35316	832	17	extends	extend	VBZ
35316	832	18	laterally	laterally	RB
35316	832	19	from	from	IN
35316	832	20	rib	rib	NN
35316	832	21	to	to	IN
35316	832	22	rib	rib	NN
35316	832	23	as	as	IN
35316	832	24	a	a	DT
35316	832	25	marked	marked	JJ
35316	832	26	feature	feature	NN
35316	832	27	in	in	IN
35316	832	28	many	many	JJ
35316	832	29	birds	bird	NNS
35316	832	30	.	.	.
35316	833	1	Its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	833	2	presence	presence	NN
35316	833	3	or	or	CC
35316	833	4	absence	absence	NN
35316	833	5	may	may	MD
35316	833	6	not	not	RB
35316	833	7	be	be	VB
35316	833	8	important	important	JJ
35316	833	9	,	,	,
35316	833	10	because	because	IN
35316	833	11	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	833	12	is	be	VBZ
35316	833	13	represented	represent	VBN
35316	833	14	by	by	IN
35316	833	15	fibro	fibro	NN
35316	833	16	-	-	HYPH
35316	833	17	cartilage	cartilage	NN
35316	833	18	in	in	IN
35316	833	19	the	the	DT
35316	833	20	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	833	21	of	of	IN
35316	833	22	crocodiles	crocodile	NNS
35316	833	23	,	,	,
35316	833	24	and	and	CC
35316	833	25	may	may	MD
35316	833	26	be	be	VB
35316	833	27	a	a	DT
35316	833	28	small	small	JJ
35316	833	29	cartilage	cartilage	NN
35316	833	30	near	near	IN
35316	833	31	the	the	DT
35316	833	32	head	head	NN
35316	833	33	of	of	IN
35316	833	34	the	the	DT
35316	833	35	rib	rib	NN
35316	833	36	in	in	IN
35316	833	37	serpents	serpent	NNS
35316	833	38	,	,	,
35316	833	39	and	and	CC
35316	833	40	is	be	VBZ
35316	833	41	only	only	RB
35316	833	42	ossified	ossify	VBN
35316	833	43	in	in	IN
35316	833	44	some	some	DT
35316	833	45	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	833	46	of	of	IN
35316	833	47	the	the	DT
35316	833	48	New	New	NNP
35316	833	49	Zealand	Zealand	NNP
35316	833	50	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	833	51	Hatteria	Hatteria	NNP
35316	833	52	.	.	.
35316	834	1	So	so	IN
35316	834	2	that	that	IN
35316	834	3	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	834	4	might	may	MD
35316	834	5	have	have	VB
35316	834	6	been	be	VBN
35316	834	7	present	present	JJ
35316	834	8	in	in	IN
35316	834	9	a	a	DT
35316	834	10	fossil	fossil	JJ
35316	834	11	animal	animal	NN
35316	834	12	without	without	IN
35316	834	13	being	be	VBG
35316	834	14	ossified	ossify	VBN
35316	834	15	and	and	CC
35316	834	16	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	834	17	.	.	.
35316	835	1	Although	although	IN
35316	835	2	the	the	DT
35316	835	3	structure	structure	NN
35316	835	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	835	5	associated	associate	VBN
35316	835	6	with	with	IN
35316	835	7	birds	bird	NNS
35316	835	8	,	,	,
35316	835	9	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	835	10	is	be	VBZ
35316	835	11	possibly	possibly	RB
35316	835	12	also	also	RB
35316	835	13	represented	represent	VBN
35316	835	14	by	by	IN
35316	835	15	the	the	DT
35316	835	16	great	great	JJ
35316	835	17	bony	bony	NN
35316	835	18	plates	plate	NNS
35316	835	19	which	which	WDT
35316	835	20	cover	cover	VBP
35316	835	21	the	the	DT
35316	835	22	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	835	23	in	in	IN
35316	835	24	Chelonians	Chelonians	NNPS
35316	835	25	,	,	,
35316	835	26	and	and	CC
35316	835	27	combine	combine	VB
35316	835	28	to	to	TO
35316	835	29	form	form	VB
35316	835	30	the	the	DT
35316	835	31	shield	shield	NN
35316	835	32	which	which	WDT
35316	835	33	covers	cover	VBZ
35316	835	34	the	the	DT
35316	835	35	turtle	turtle	NN
35316	835	36	's	's	POS
35316	835	37	back	back	NN
35316	835	38	.	.	.
35316	836	1	The	the	DT
35316	836	2	structure	structure	NN
35316	836	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	836	4	as	as	RB
35316	836	5	characteristic	characteristic	JJ
35316	836	6	of	of	IN
35316	836	7	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	836	8	as	as	IN
35316	836	9	of	of	IN
35316	836	10	birds	bird	NNS
35316	836	11	,	,	,
35316	836	12	but	but	CC
35316	836	13	is	be	VBZ
35316	836	14	not	not	RB
35316	836	15	necessarily	necessarily	RB
35316	836	16	associated	associate	VBN
35316	836	17	with	with	IN
35316	836	18	either	either	DT
35316	836	19	.	.	.
35316	837	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	837	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	837	3	:	:	:
35316	837	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	837	5	.	.	.
35316	838	1	26	26	CD
35316	838	2	The	the	DT
35316	838	3	upper	upper	JJ
35316	838	4	figures	figure	NNS
35316	838	5	show	show	VBP
35316	838	6	the	the	DT
35316	838	7	side	side	NN
35316	838	8	and	and	CC
35316	838	9	back	back	NN
35316	838	10	of	of	IN
35316	838	11	a	a	DT
35316	838	12	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	838	13	vertebra	vertebra	NN
35316	838	14	of	of	IN
35316	838	15	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	838	16	compared	compare	VBN
35316	838	17	with	with	IN
35316	838	18	corresponding	corresponding	JJ
35316	838	19	views	view	NNS
35316	838	20	of	of	IN
35316	838	21	the	the	DT
35316	838	22	side	side	NN
35316	838	23	and	and	CC
35316	838	24	back	back	NN
35316	838	25	of	of	IN
35316	838	26	a	a	DT
35316	838	27	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	838	28	vertebra	vertebra	NN
35316	838	29	of	of	IN
35316	838	30	a	a	DT
35316	838	31	Crocodile	Crocodile	NNP
35316	838	32	]	]	-RRB-
35316	838	33	There	there	EX
35316	838	34	are	be	VBP
35316	838	35	two	two	CD
35316	838	36	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	838	37	modifications	modification	NNS
35316	838	38	of	of	IN
35316	838	39	the	the	DT
35316	838	40	early	early	JJ
35316	838	41	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	838	42	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	838	43	in	in	IN
35316	838	44	some	some	DT
35316	838	45	of	of	IN
35316	838	46	the	the	DT
35316	838	47	Cretaceous	Cretaceous	NNP
35316	838	48	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	838	49	.	.	.
35316	839	1	First	first	RB
35316	839	2	,	,	,
35316	839	3	in	in	IN
35316	839	4	the	the	DT
35316	839	5	genus	genus	NNP
35316	839	6	Ornithodesmus	Ornithodesmus	NNP
35316	839	7	from	from	IN
35316	839	8	the	the	DT
35316	839	9	Weald	Weald	NNP
35316	839	10	the	the	DT
35316	839	11	early	early	JJ
35316	839	12	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	839	13	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	839	14	are	be	VBP
35316	839	15	blended	blend	VBN
35316	839	16	together	together	RB
35316	839	17	into	into	IN
35316	839	18	a	a	DT
35316	839	19	continuous	continuous	JJ
35316	839	20	mass	mass	NN
35316	839	21	,	,	,
35316	839	22	like	like	IN
35316	839	23	that	that	DT
35316	839	24	which	which	WDT
35316	839	25	is	be	VBZ
35316	839	26	found	find	VBN
35316	839	27	in	in	IN
35316	839	28	the	the	DT
35316	839	29	corresponding	corresponding	JJ
35316	839	30	region	region	NN
35316	839	31	of	of	IN
35316	839	32	the	the	DT
35316	839	33	living	live	VBG
35316	839	34	Frigate	frigate	JJ
35316	839	35	-	-	HYPH
35316	839	36	bird	bird	NN
35316	839	37	,	,	,
35316	839	38	only	only	RB
35316	839	39	more	more	RBR
35316	839	40	consolidated	consolidated	JJ
35316	839	41	,	,	,
35316	839	42	and	and	CC
35316	839	43	similar	similar	JJ
35316	839	44	to	to	IN
35316	839	45	that	that	DT
35316	839	46	consolidated	consolidated	JJ
35316	839	47	structure	structure	NN
35316	839	48	found	find	VBD
35316	839	49	behind	behind	IN
35316	839	50	the	the	DT
35316	839	51	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	839	52	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	839	53	,	,	,
35316	839	54	known	know	VBN
35316	839	55	as	as	IN
35316	839	56	the	the	DT
35316	839	57	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	839	58	,	,	,
35316	839	59	made	make	VBN
35316	839	60	by	by	IN
35316	839	61	the	the	DT
35316	839	62	blending	blending	NN
35316	839	63	of	of	IN
35316	839	64	the	the	DT
35316	839	65	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	839	66	into	into	IN
35316	839	67	a	a	DT
35316	839	68	solid	solid	JJ
35316	839	69	mass	mass	NN
35316	839	70	which	which	WDT
35316	839	71	supports	support	VBZ
35316	839	72	the	the	DT
35316	839	73	hip	hip	NN
35316	839	74	bones	bone	NNS
35316	839	75	.	.	.
35316	840	1	Secondly	secondly	RB
35316	840	2	,	,	,
35316	840	3	in	in	IN
35316	840	4	some	some	DT
35316	840	5	of	of	IN
35316	840	6	the	the	DT
35316	840	7	Cretaceous	cretaceous	JJ
35316	840	8	genera	genera	NN
35316	840	9	of	of	IN
35316	840	10	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	840	11	of	of	IN
35316	840	12	Europe	Europe	NNP
35316	840	13	and	and	CC
35316	840	14	America	America	NNP
35316	840	15	the	the	DT
35316	840	16	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	840	17	in	in	IN
35316	840	18	the	the	DT
35316	840	19	front	front	JJ
35316	840	20	part	part	NN
35316	840	21	of	of	IN
35316	840	22	the	the	DT
35316	840	23	back	back	NN
35316	840	24	are	be	VBP
35316	840	25	similarly	similarly	RB
35316	840	26	blended	blend	VBN
35316	840	27	,	,	,
35316	840	28	but	but	CC
35316	840	29	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	840	30	union	union	NN
35316	840	31	is	be	VBZ
35316	840	32	less	less	RBR
35316	840	33	complete	complete	JJ
35316	840	34	;	;	:
35316	840	35	and	and	CC
35316	840	36	in	in	IN
35316	840	37	genera	genera	NNP
35316	840	38	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	840	39	and	and	CC
35316	840	40	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	840	41	--	--	:
35316	840	42	the	the	DT
35316	840	43	former	former	JJ
35316	840	44	chiefly	chiefly	JJ
35316	840	45	English	English	NNP
35316	840	46	,	,	,
35316	840	47	the	the	DT
35316	840	48	latter	latter	JJ
35316	840	49	chiefly	chiefly	JJ
35316	840	50	American	American	NNP
35316	840	51	--	--	:
35316	840	52	the	the	DT
35316	840	53	sides	side	NNS
35316	840	54	of	of	IN
35316	840	55	the	the	DT
35316	840	56	neural	neural	JJ
35316	840	57	spines	spine	NNS
35316	840	58	are	be	VBP
35316	840	59	flattened	flatten	VBN
35316	840	60	to	to	TO
35316	840	61	form	form	VB
35316	840	62	an	an	DT
35316	840	63	oval	oval	NN
35316	840	64	articular	articular	JJ
35316	840	65	surface	surface	NN
35316	840	66	on	on	IN
35316	840	67	each	each	DT
35316	840	68	side	side	NN
35316	840	69	,	,	,
35316	840	70	which	which	WDT
35316	840	71	gives	give	VBZ
35316	840	72	attachment	attachment	NN
35316	840	73	to	to	IN
35316	840	74	the	the	DT
35316	840	75	flattened	flattened	JJ
35316	840	76	ends	end	NNS
35316	840	77	of	of	IN
35316	840	78	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	840	79	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	840	80	-	-	HYPH
35316	840	81	blade	blade	NN
35316	840	82	bones	bone	NNS
35316	840	83	named	name	VBD
35316	840	84	the	the	DT
35316	840	85	scapulæ	scapulæ	NN
35316	840	86	.	.	.
35316	841	1	This	this	DT
35316	841	2	condition	condition	NN
35316	841	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	841	4	found	find	VBN
35316	841	5	in	in	IN
35316	841	6	no	no	DT
35316	841	7	other	other	JJ
35316	841	8	animals	animal	NNS
35316	841	9	.	.	.
35316	842	1	Three	three	CD
35316	842	2	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	842	3	appear	appear	VBP
35316	842	4	to	to	TO
35316	842	5	have	have	VB
35316	842	6	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	842	7	neural	neural	JJ
35316	842	8	arches	arch	NNS
35316	842	9	thus	thus	RB
35316	842	10	united	unite	VBD
35316	842	11	together	together	RB
35316	842	12	.	.	.
35316	843	1	The	the	DT
35316	843	2	structure	structure	NN
35316	843	3	so	so	RB
35316	843	4	formed	form	VBN
35316	843	5	may	may	MD
35316	843	6	be	be	VB
35316	843	7	named	name	VBN
35316	843	8	the	the	DT
35316	843	9	notarium	notarium	NN
35316	843	10	to	to	TO
35316	843	11	distinguish	distinguish	VB
35316	843	12	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	843	13	from	from	IN
35316	843	14	the	the	DT
35316	843	15	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	843	16	.	.	.
35316	844	1	SACRUM	SACRUM	NNP
35316	844	2	For	for	IN
35316	844	3	some	some	DT
35316	844	4	mysterious	mysterious	JJ
35316	844	5	reason	reason	NN
35316	844	6	the	the	DT
35316	844	7	part	part	NN
35316	844	8	of	of	IN
35316	844	9	the	the	DT
35316	844	10	backbone	backbone	NN
35316	844	11	which	which	WDT
35316	844	12	lies	lie	VBZ
35316	844	13	between	between	IN
35316	844	14	the	the	DT
35316	844	15	bones	bone	NNS
35316	844	16	of	of	IN
35316	844	17	the	the	DT
35316	844	18	hips	hip	NNS
35316	844	19	and	and	CC
35316	844	20	supports	support	VBZ
35316	844	21	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	844	22	is	be	VBZ
35316	844	23	termed	term	VBN
35316	844	24	the	the	DT
35316	844	25	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	844	26	.	.	.
35316	845	1	Among	among	IN
35316	845	2	living	living	NN
35316	845	3	reptiles	reptile	VBZ
35316	845	4	the	the	DT
35316	845	5	number	number	NN
35316	845	6	of	of	IN
35316	845	7	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	845	8	in	in	IN
35316	845	9	this	this	DT
35316	845	10	region	region	NN
35316	845	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	845	12	usually	usually	RB
35316	845	13	two	two	CD
35316	845	14	,	,	,
35316	845	15	as	as	IN
35316	845	16	in	in	IN
35316	845	17	lizards	lizard	NNS
35316	845	18	and	and	CC
35316	845	19	crocodiles	crocodile	NNS
35316	845	20	.	.	.
35316	846	1	There	there	EX
35316	846	2	are	be	VBP
35316	846	3	other	other	JJ
35316	846	4	groups	group	NNS
35316	846	5	of	of	IN
35316	846	6	fossil	fossil	JJ
35316	846	7	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	846	8	in	in	IN
35316	846	9	which	which	WDT
35316	846	10	the	the	DT
35316	846	11	number	number	NN
35316	846	12	of	of	IN
35316	846	13	sacral	sacral	JJ
35316	846	14	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	846	15	is	be	VBZ
35316	846	16	in	in	IN
35316	846	17	some	some	DT
35316	846	18	cases	case	NNS
35316	846	19	less	less	RBR
35316	846	20	and	and	CC
35316	846	21	in	in	IN
35316	846	22	other	other	JJ
35316	846	23	cases	case	NNS
35316	846	24	more	more	JJR
35316	846	25	.	.	.
35316	847	1	There	there	EX
35316	847	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	847	3	,	,	,
35316	847	4	perhaps	perhaps	RB
35316	847	5	,	,	,
35316	847	6	no	no	DT
35316	847	7	group	group	NN
35316	847	8	in	in	IN
35316	847	9	which	which	WDT
35316	847	10	the	the	DT
35316	847	11	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	847	12	makes	make	VBZ
35316	847	13	a	a	DT
35316	847	14	nearer	near	JJR
35316	847	15	approach	approach	NN
35316	847	16	to	to	IN
35316	847	17	that	that	DT
35316	847	18	of	of	IN
35316	847	19	birds	bird	NNS
35316	847	20	than	than	IN
35316	847	21	is	be	VBZ
35316	847	22	found	find	VBN
35316	847	23	among	among	IN
35316	847	24	these	these	DT
35316	847	25	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	847	26	,	,	,
35316	847	27	although	although	IN
35316	847	28	there	there	EX
35316	847	29	are	be	VBP
35316	847	30	more	more	RBR
35316	847	31	sacral	sacral	JJ
35316	847	32	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	847	33	in	in	IN
35316	847	34	some	some	DT
35316	847	35	Dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	847	36	.	.	.
35316	848	1	In	in	IN
35316	848	2	birds	bird	NNS
35316	848	3	the	the	DT
35316	848	4	sacral	sacral	JJ
35316	848	5	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	848	6	number	number	NN
35316	848	7	from	from	IN
35316	848	8	five	five	CD
35316	848	9	to	to	TO
35316	848	10	twenty	twenty	CD
35316	848	11	-	-	HYPH
35316	848	12	two	two	CD
35316	848	13	.	.	.
35316	849	1	In	in	IN
35316	849	2	bats	bat	NNS
35316	849	3	the	the	DT
35316	849	4	number	number	NN
35316	849	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	849	6	from	from	IN
35316	849	7	five	five	CD
35316	849	8	to	to	TO
35316	849	9	six	six	CD
35316	849	10	.	.	.
35316	850	1	In	in	IN
35316	850	2	some	some	DT
35316	850	3	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	850	4	species	specie	NNS
35316	850	5	,	,	,
35316	850	6	such	such	JJ
35316	850	7	as	as	IN
35316	850	8	_	_	NNP
35316	850	9	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	850	10	dubius	dubius	NNP
35316	850	11	_	_	NNP
35316	850	12	and	and	CC
35316	850	13	_	_	NNP
35316	850	14	P.	P.	NNP
35316	851	1	Kochi	Kochi	NNP
35316	851	2	_	_	NNP
35316	851	3	and	and	CC
35316	851	4	_	_	NNP
35316	851	5	P.	P.	NNP
35316	852	1	grandipelvis	grandipelvis	NNP
35316	852	2	_	_	NNP
35316	852	3	,	,	,
35316	852	4	the	the	DT
35316	852	5	number	number	NN
35316	852	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	852	7	usually	usually	RB
35316	852	8	five	five	CD
35316	852	9	or	or	CC
35316	852	10	six	six	CD
35316	852	11	.	.	.
35316	853	1	The	the	DT
35316	853	2	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	853	3	are	be	VBP
35316	853	4	completely	completely	RB
35316	853	5	blended	blend	VBN
35316	853	6	.	.	.
35316	854	1	The	the	DT
35316	854	2	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	854	3	foramina	foramina	NN
35316	854	4	in	in	IN
35316	854	5	the	the	DT
35316	854	6	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	854	7	,	,	,
35316	854	8	so	so	RB
35316	854	9	far	far	RB
35316	854	10	as	as	IN
35316	854	11	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	854	12	have	have	VBP
35316	854	13	been	be	VBN
35316	854	14	observed	observe	VBN
35316	854	15	,	,	,
35316	854	16	are	be	VBP
35316	854	17	on	on	IN
35316	854	18	the	the	DT
35316	854	19	under	under	JJ
35316	854	20	sides	side	NNS
35316	854	21	of	of	IN
35316	854	22	the	the	DT
35316	854	23	transverse	transverse	JJ
35316	854	24	processes	process	NNS
35316	854	25	;	;	:
35316	854	26	while	while	IN
35316	854	27	in	in	IN
35316	854	28	the	the	DT
35316	854	29	corresponding	correspond	VBG
35316	854	30	notarial	notarial	JJ
35316	854	31	structure	structure	NN
35316	854	32	in	in	IN
35316	854	33	the	the	DT
35316	854	34	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	854	35	girdle	girdle	VBP
35316	854	36	the	the	DT
35316	854	37	foramina	foramina	NNP
35316	854	38	are	be	VBP
35316	854	39	in	in	IN
35316	854	40	front	front	NN
35316	854	41	of	of	IN
35316	854	42	the	the	DT
35316	854	43	transverse	transverse	JJ
35316	854	44	processes	process	NNS
35316	854	45	.	.	.
35316	855	1	Almost	almost	RB
35316	855	2	any	any	DT
35316	855	3	placental	placental	JJ
35316	855	4	mammal	mammal	NN
35316	855	5	in	in	IN
35316	855	6	which	which	WDT
35316	855	7	the	the	DT
35316	855	8	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	855	9	of	of	IN
35316	855	10	the	the	DT
35316	855	11	sacral	sacral	JJ
35316	855	12	region	region	NN
35316	855	13	are	be	VBP
35316	855	14	anchylosed	anchylose	VBN
35316	855	15	together	together	RB
35316	855	16	has	have	VBZ
35316	855	17	a	a	DT
35316	855	18	similar	similar	JJ
35316	855	19	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	855	20	,	,	,
35316	855	21	which	which	WDT
35316	855	22	differs	differ	VBZ
35316	855	23	from	from	IN
35316	855	24	that	that	DT
35316	855	25	of	of	IN
35316	855	26	birds	bird	NNS
35316	855	27	in	in	IN
35316	855	28	the	the	DT
35316	855	29	more	more	RBR
35316	855	30	complete	complete	JJ
35316	855	31	individuality	individuality	NN
35316	855	32	of	of	IN
35316	855	33	the	the	DT
35316	855	34	constituent	constituent	NN
35316	855	35	bones	bone	NNS
35316	855	36	remaining	remain	VBG
35316	855	37	evident	evident	JJ
35316	855	38	.	.	.
35316	856	1	The	the	DT
35316	856	2	transverse	transverse	JJ
35316	856	3	processes	process	NNS
35316	856	4	in	in	IN
35316	856	5	front	front	NN
35316	856	6	of	of	IN
35316	856	7	the	the	DT
35316	856	8	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	856	9	are	be	VBP
35316	856	10	wider	wide	JJR
35316	856	11	than	than	IN
35316	856	12	in	in	IN
35316	856	13	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	856	14	hinder	hinder	NN
35316	856	15	part	part	NN
35316	856	16	;	;	:
35316	856	17	so	so	IN
35316	856	18	that	that	IN
35316	856	19	the	the	DT
35316	856	20	pelvic	pelvic	JJ
35316	856	21	bones	bone	NNS
35316	856	22	which	which	WDT
35316	856	23	are	be	VBP
35316	856	24	attached	attach	VBN
35316	856	25	to	to	IN
35316	856	26	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	856	27	converge	converge	VB
35316	856	28	as	as	IN
35316	856	29	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	856	30	extend	extend	VBP
35316	856	31	backward	backward	RB
35316	856	32	,	,	,
35316	856	33	as	as	IN
35316	856	34	among	among	IN
35316	856	35	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	856	36	.	.	.
35316	857	1	The	the	DT
35316	857	2	bodies	body	NNS
35316	857	3	of	of	IN
35316	857	4	the	the	DT
35316	857	5	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	857	6	forming	form	VBG
35316	857	7	the	the	DT
35316	857	8	sacrum	sacrum	NNP
35316	857	9	are	be	VBP
35316	857	10	similar	similar	JJ
35316	857	11	in	in	IN
35316	857	12	length	length	NN
35316	857	13	to	to	IN
35316	857	14	those	those	DT
35316	857	15	of	of	IN
35316	857	16	the	the	DT
35316	857	17	back	back	NN
35316	857	18	.	.	.
35316	858	1	Each	each	DT
35316	858	2	transverse	transverse	JJ
35316	858	3	process	process	NN
35316	858	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	858	5	given	give	VBN
35316	858	6	off	off	RP
35316	858	7	opposite	opposite	IN
35316	858	8	the	the	DT
35316	858	9	body	body	NN
35316	858	10	of	of	IN
35316	858	11	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	858	12	own	own	JJ
35316	858	13	vertebra	vertebra	NN
35316	858	14	,	,	,
35316	858	15	but	but	CC
35316	858	16	from	from	IN
35316	858	17	a	a	DT
35316	858	18	lower	low	JJR
35316	858	19	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	858	20	position	position	NN
35316	858	21	than	than	IN
35316	858	22	in	in	IN
35316	858	23	the	the	DT
35316	858	24	region	region	NN
35316	858	25	of	of	IN
35316	858	26	the	the	DT
35316	858	27	back	back	NN
35316	858	28	,	,	,
35316	858	29	in	in	IN
35316	858	30	which	which	WDT
35316	858	31	the	the	DT
35316	858	32	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	858	33	are	be	VBP
35316	858	34	free	free	JJ
35316	858	35	.	.	.
35316	859	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	859	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	859	3	:	:	:
35316	859	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	859	5	.	.	.
35316	860	1	27	27	CD
35316	860	2	.	.	.
35316	861	1	SACRUM	sacrum	NN
35316	861	2	OF	of	IN
35316	861	3	RHAMPHORHYNCHUS	RHAMPHORHYNCHUS	NNP
35316	861	4	Showing	show	VBG
35316	861	5	the	the	DT
35316	861	6	complete	complete	JJ
35316	861	7	blending	blending	NN
35316	861	8	of	of	IN
35316	861	9	the	the	DT
35316	861	10	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	861	11	and	and	CC
35316	861	12	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	861	13	as	as	IN
35316	861	14	in	in	IN
35316	861	15	a	a	DT
35316	861	16	bird	bird	NN
35316	861	17	,	,	,
35316	861	18	with	with	IN
35316	861	19	the	the	DT
35316	861	20	well	well	RB
35316	861	21	-	-	HYPH
35316	861	22	defined	define	VBN
35316	861	23	Iliac	Iliac	NNP
35316	861	24	bones	bone	NNS
35316	861	25	,	,	,
35316	861	26	produced	produce	VBD
35316	861	27	chiefly	chiefly	RB
35316	861	28	in	in	IN
35316	861	29	front	front	NN
35316	861	30	of	of	IN
35316	861	31	the	the	DT
35316	861	32	acetabulum	acetabulum	NN
35316	861	33	for	for	IN
35316	861	34	the	the	DT
35316	861	35	head	head	NN
35316	861	36	of	of	IN
35316	861	37	the	the	DT
35316	861	38	femur	femur	NN
35316	861	39	.	.	.
35316	861	40	]	]	-RRB-
35316	862	1	The	the	DT
35316	862	2	hip	hip	NN
35316	862	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	862	4	are	be	VBP
35316	862	5	closely	closely	RB
35316	862	6	united	united	JJ
35316	862	7	with	with	IN
35316	862	8	the	the	DT
35316	862	9	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	862	10	by	by	IN
35316	862	11	bony	bony	NNP
35316	862	12	union	union	NNP
35316	862	13	,	,	,
35316	862	14	and	and	CC
35316	862	15	rarely	rarely	RB
35316	862	16	appear	appear	VBP
35316	862	17	to	to	TO
35316	862	18	come	come	VB
35316	862	19	away	away	RB
35316	862	20	from	from	IN
35316	862	21	the	the	DT
35316	862	22	sacral	sacral	JJ
35316	862	23	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	862	24	,	,	,
35316	862	25	as	as	IN
35316	862	26	among	among	IN
35316	862	27	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	862	28	and	and	CC
35316	862	29	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	862	30	,	,	,
35316	862	31	though	though	IN
35316	862	32	this	this	DT
35316	862	33	happens	happen	VBZ
35316	862	34	with	with	IN
35316	862	35	the	the	DT
35316	862	36	Lias	Lias	NNP
35316	862	37	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	862	38	.	.	.
35316	863	1	In	in	IN
35316	863	2	the	the	DT
35316	863	3	Stonesfield	Stonesfield	NNP
35316	863	4	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	863	5	and	and	CC
35316	863	6	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	863	7	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	863	8	the	the	DT
35316	863	9	slender	slender	NN
35316	863	10	transverse	transverse	NN
35316	863	11	processes	process	NNS
35316	863	12	from	from	IN
35316	863	13	the	the	DT
35316	863	14	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	863	15	blend	blend	NN
35316	863	16	with	with	IN
35316	863	17	the	the	DT
35316	863	18	ilium	ilium	NN
35316	863	19	of	of	IN
35316	863	20	the	the	DT
35316	863	21	hip	hip	NN
35316	863	22	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	863	23	,	,	,
35316	863	24	and	and	CC
35316	863	25	form	form	VB
35316	863	26	a	a	DT
35316	863	27	series	series	NN
35316	863	28	of	of	IN
35316	863	29	transverse	transverse	NNP
35316	863	30	foramina	foramina	NNP
35316	863	31	on	on	IN
35316	863	32	each	each	DT
35316	863	33	side	side	NN
35316	863	34	of	of	IN
35316	863	35	the	the	DT
35316	863	36	bodies	body	NNS
35316	863	37	of	of	IN
35316	863	38	the	the	DT
35316	863	39	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	863	40	.	.	.
35316	864	1	In	in	IN
35316	864	2	the	the	DT
35316	864	3	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	864	4	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	864	5	genera	genera	NN
35316	864	6	the	the	DT
35316	864	7	part	part	NN
35316	864	8	of	of	IN
35316	864	9	the	the	DT
35316	864	10	ilium	ilium	NN
35316	864	11	above	above	IN
35316	864	12	the	the	DT
35316	864	13	acetabulum	acetabulum	NN
35316	864	14	for	for	IN
35316	864	15	the	the	DT
35316	864	16	articular	articular	JJ
35316	864	17	head	head	NN
35316	864	18	of	of	IN
35316	864	19	the	the	DT
35316	864	20	femur	femur	NN
35316	864	21	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	864	22	to	to	TO
35316	864	23	be	be	VB
35316	864	24	always	always	RB
35316	864	25	broken	break	VBN
35316	864	26	away	away	RP
35316	864	27	,	,	,
35316	864	28	so	so	IN
35316	864	29	that	that	IN
35316	864	30	the	the	DT
35316	864	31	relation	relation	NN
35316	864	32	of	of	IN
35316	864	33	the	the	DT
35316	864	34	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	864	35	to	to	IN
35316	864	36	the	the	DT
35316	864	37	pelvis	pelvis	NNP
35316	864	38	has	have	VBZ
35316	864	39	not	not	RB
35316	864	40	been	be	VBN
35316	864	41	observed	observe	VBN
35316	864	42	.	.	.
35316	865	1	This	this	DT
35316	865	2	character	character	NN
35316	865	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	865	4	no	no	DT
35316	865	5	mark	mark	NN
35316	865	6	of	of	IN
35316	865	7	affinity	affinity	NN
35316	865	8	,	,	,
35316	865	9	but	but	CC
35316	865	10	only	only	RB
35316	865	11	shows	show	VBZ
35316	865	12	that	that	IN
35316	865	13	ossification	ossification	NN
35316	865	14	obliterated	obliterate	VBD
35316	865	15	sutures	suture	NNS
35316	865	16	among	among	IN
35316	865	17	these	these	DT
35316	865	18	animals	animal	NNS
35316	865	19	in	in	IN
35316	865	20	the	the	DT
35316	865	21	same	same	JJ
35316	865	22	way	way	NN
35316	865	23	as	as	IN
35316	865	24	among	among	IN
35316	865	25	birds	bird	NNS
35316	865	26	.	.	.
35316	866	1	The	the	DT
35316	866	2	great	great	JJ
35316	866	3	difference	difference	NN
35316	866	4	between	between	IN
35316	866	5	the	the	DT
35316	866	6	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	866	7	of	of	IN
35316	866	8	a	a	DT
35316	866	9	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	866	10	and	and	CC
35316	866	11	that	that	DT
35316	866	12	of	of	IN
35316	866	13	a	a	DT
35316	866	14	bird	bird	NN
35316	866	15	has	have	VBZ
35316	866	16	been	be	VBN
35316	866	17	rendered	render	VBN
35316	866	18	intelligible	intelligible	JJ
35316	866	19	by	by	IN
35316	866	20	the	the	DT
35316	866	21	excellent	excellent	JJ
35316	866	22	discussion	discussion	NN
35316	866	23	of	of	IN
35316	866	24	the	the	DT
35316	866	25	sacral	sacral	JJ
35316	866	26	region	region	NN
35316	866	27	in	in	IN
35316	866	28	birds	bird	NNS
35316	866	29	made	make	VBN
35316	866	30	by	by	IN
35316	866	31	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	866	32	Huxley	Huxley	NNP
35316	866	33	.	.	.
35316	867	1	He	-PRON-	PRP
35316	867	2	showed	show	VBD
35316	867	3	that	that	IN
35316	867	4	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	867	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	867	6	only	only	RB
35316	867	7	the	the	DT
35316	867	8	middle	middle	JJ
35316	867	9	part	part	NN
35316	867	10	of	of	IN
35316	867	11	the	the	DT
35316	867	12	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	867	13	of	of	IN
35316	867	14	a	a	DT
35316	867	15	chicken	chicken	NN
35316	867	16	which	which	WDT
35316	867	17	corresponds	correspond	VBZ
35316	867	18	to	to	IN
35316	867	19	the	the	DT
35316	867	20	true	true	JJ
35316	867	21	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	867	22	of	of	IN
35316	867	23	a	a	DT
35316	867	24	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	867	25	,	,	,
35316	867	26	and	and	CC
35316	867	27	comprises	comprise	VBZ
35316	867	28	the	the	DT
35316	867	29	five	five	CD
35316	867	30	shortest	short	JJS
35316	867	31	of	of	IN
35316	867	32	the	the	DT
35316	867	33	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	867	34	;	;	:
35316	867	35	while	while	IN
35316	867	36	the	the	DT
35316	867	37	four	four	CD
35316	867	38	in	in	IN
35316	867	39	front	front	JJ
35316	867	40	correspond	correspond	NN
35316	867	41	to	to	IN
35316	867	42	those	those	DT
35316	867	43	of	of	IN
35316	867	44	the	the	DT
35316	867	45	lower	low	JJR
35316	867	46	part	part	NN
35316	867	47	of	of	IN
35316	867	48	the	the	DT
35316	867	49	back	back	NN
35316	867	50	,	,	,
35316	867	51	which	which	WDT
35316	867	52	either	either	CC
35316	867	53	bear	bear	VBP
35316	867	54	no	no	DT
35316	867	55	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	867	56	or	or	CC
35316	867	57	very	very	RB
35316	867	58	short	short	JJ
35316	867	59	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	867	60	,	,	,
35316	867	61	and	and	CC
35316	867	62	are	be	VBP
35316	867	63	known	know	VBN
35316	867	64	as	as	IN
35316	867	65	the	the	DT
35316	867	66	lumbar	lumbar	NN
35316	867	67	region	region	NN
35316	867	68	in	in	IN
35316	867	69	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	867	70	,	,	,
35316	867	71	so	so	IN
35316	867	72	that	that	IN
35316	867	73	the	the	DT
35316	867	74	lower	low	JJR
35316	867	75	part	part	NN
35316	867	76	of	of	IN
35316	867	77	the	the	DT
35316	867	78	back	back	NN
35316	867	79	becomes	become	VBZ
35316	867	80	blended	blend	VBN
35316	867	81	with	with	IN
35316	867	82	the	the	DT
35316	867	83	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	867	84	,	,	,
35316	867	85	and	and	CC
35316	867	86	thus	thus	RB
35316	867	87	reduces	reduce	VBZ
35316	867	88	the	the	DT
35316	867	89	number	number	NN
35316	867	90	of	of	IN
35316	867	91	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	867	92	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	867	93	.	.	.
35316	868	1	Similarly	similarly	RB
35316	868	2	the	the	DT
35316	868	3	five	five	CD
35316	868	4	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	868	5	which	which	WDT
35316	868	6	follow	follow	VBP
35316	868	7	the	the	DT
35316	868	8	true	true	JJ
35316	868	9	sacral	sacral	JJ
35316	868	10	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	868	11	are	be	VBP
35316	868	12	originally	originally	RB
35316	868	13	part	part	NN
35316	868	14	of	of	IN
35316	868	15	the	the	DT
35316	868	16	tail	tail	NN
35316	868	17	,	,	,
35316	868	18	and	and	CC
35316	868	19	have	have	VBP
35316	868	20	been	be	VBN
35316	868	21	blended	blend	VBN
35316	868	22	with	with	IN
35316	868	23	the	the	DT
35316	868	24	other	other	JJ
35316	868	25	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	868	26	in	in	IN
35316	868	27	front	front	NN
35316	868	28	,	,	,
35316	868	29	in	in	IN
35316	868	30	consequence	consequence	NN
35316	868	31	of	of	IN
35316	868	32	the	the	DT
35316	868	33	extension	extension	NN
35316	868	34	along	along	IN
35316	868	35	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	868	36	of	of	IN
35316	868	37	the	the	DT
35316	868	38	bird	bird	NN
35316	868	39	's	's	POS
35316	868	40	hip	hip	NN
35316	868	41	bones	bone	NNS
35316	868	42	.	.	.
35316	869	1	This	this	DT
35316	869	2	interpretation	interpretation	NN
35316	869	3	helps	help	VBZ
35316	869	4	to	to	TO
35316	869	5	account	account	VB
35316	869	6	for	for	IN
35316	869	7	the	the	DT
35316	869	8	great	great	JJ
35316	869	9	length	length	NN
35316	869	10	of	of	IN
35316	869	11	the	the	DT
35316	869	12	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	869	13	in	in	IN
35316	869	14	many	many	JJ
35316	869	15	birds	bird	NNS
35316	869	16	,	,	,
35316	869	17	and	and	CC
35316	869	18	also	also	RB
35316	869	19	explains	explain	VBZ
35316	869	20	in	in	IN
35316	869	21	part	part	NN
35316	869	22	the	the	DT
35316	869	23	singular	singular	JJ
35316	869	24	shortness	shortness	NN
35316	869	25	of	of	IN
35316	869	26	the	the	DT
35316	869	27	tail	tail	NN
35316	869	28	in	in	IN
35316	869	29	existing	exist	VBG
35316	869	30	birds	bird	NNS
35316	869	31	.	.	.
35316	870	1	The	the	DT
35316	870	2	Ornithosaur	Ornithosaur	NNP
35316	870	3	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	870	4	has	have	VBZ
35316	870	5	neither	neither	CC
35316	870	6	the	the	DT
35316	870	7	lumbar	lumbar	NN
35316	870	8	nor	nor	CC
35316	870	9	the	the	DT
35316	870	10	caudal	caudal	JJ
35316	870	11	portions	portion	NNS
35316	870	12	of	of	IN
35316	870	13	the	the	DT
35316	870	14	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	870	15	of	of	IN
35316	870	16	a	a	DT
35316	870	17	bird	bird	NN
35316	870	18	.	.	.
35316	871	1	THE	the	DT
35316	871	2	TAIL	tail	NN
35316	871	3	The	the	DT
35316	871	4	tail	tail	NN
35316	871	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	871	6	perhaps	perhaps	RB
35316	871	7	the	the	DT
35316	871	8	least	least	RBS
35316	871	9	important	important	JJ
35316	871	10	part	part	NN
35316	871	11	of	of	IN
35316	871	12	the	the	DT
35316	871	13	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	871	14	,	,	,
35316	871	15	since	since	IN
35316	871	16	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	871	17	varies	vary	VBZ
35316	871	18	in	in	IN
35316	871	19	character	character	NN
35316	871	20	and	and	CC
35316	871	21	length	length	NN
35316	871	22	in	in	IN
35316	871	23	different	different	JJ
35316	871	24	genera	genera	NN
35316	871	25	.	.	.
35316	872	1	The	the	DT
35316	872	2	short	short	JJ
35316	872	3	tails	tail	NNS
35316	872	4	seen	see	VBN
35316	872	5	in	in	IN
35316	872	6	typical	typical	JJ
35316	872	7	pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	872	8	include	include	VBP
35316	872	9	as	as	RB
35316	872	10	few	few	JJ
35316	872	11	as	as	IN
35316	872	12	ten	ten	CD
35316	872	13	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	872	14	in	in	IN
35316	872	15	_	_	NNP
35316	872	16	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	872	17	grandipelvis	grandipelvi	NNS
35316	872	18	_	_	NNP
35316	872	19	and	and	CC
35316	872	20	_	_	NNP
35316	872	21	P.	P.	NNP
35316	873	1	Kochi	Kochi	NNP
35316	873	2	_	_	NNP
35316	873	3	,	,	,
35316	873	4	and	and	CC
35316	873	5	as	as	RB
35316	873	6	many	many	JJ
35316	873	7	as	as	IN
35316	873	8	fifteen	fifteen	CD
35316	873	9	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	873	10	in	in	IN
35316	873	11	_	_	NNP
35316	873	12	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	873	13	longirostris	longirostris	NN
35316	873	14	_	_	NNP
35316	873	15	.	.	.
35316	874	1	The	the	DT
35316	874	2	tails	tail	NNS
35316	874	3	are	be	VBP
35316	874	4	more	more	JJR
35316	874	5	like	like	IN
35316	874	6	those	those	DT
35316	874	7	of	of	IN
35316	874	8	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	874	9	than	than	IN
35316	874	10	existing	exist	VBG
35316	874	11	birds	bird	NNS
35316	874	12	,	,	,
35316	874	13	in	in	IN
35316	874	14	which	which	WDT
35316	874	15	there	there	EX
35316	874	16	are	be	VBP
35316	874	17	usually	usually	RB
35316	874	18	from	from	IN
35316	874	19	six	six	CD
35316	874	20	to	to	TO
35316	874	21	ten	ten	CD
35316	874	22	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	874	23	terminating	terminate	VBG
35316	874	24	in	in	IN
35316	874	25	the	the	DT
35316	874	26	ploughshare	ploughshare	NN
35316	874	27	bone	bone	NN
35316	874	28	.	.	.
35316	875	1	But	but	CC
35316	875	2	just	just	RB
35316	875	3	as	as	IN
35316	875	4	some	some	DT
35316	875	5	fossil	fossil	JJ
35316	875	6	birds	bird	NNS
35316	875	7	,	,	,
35316	875	8	like	like	IN
35316	875	9	the	the	DT
35316	875	10	Archæopteryx	Archæopteryx	NNP
35316	875	11	,	,	,
35316	875	12	have	have	VBP
35316	875	13	about	about	RB
35316	875	14	twenty	twenty	CD
35316	875	15	long	long	JJ
35316	875	16	and	and	CC
35316	875	17	slender	slender	JJ
35316	875	18	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	875	19	in	in	IN
35316	875	20	the	the	DT
35316	875	21	tail	tail	NN
35316	875	22	,	,	,
35316	875	23	so	so	RB
35316	875	24	in	in	IN
35316	875	25	the	the	DT
35316	875	26	pterodactyle	pterodactyle	NN
35316	875	27	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	875	28	this	this	DT
35316	875	29	region	region	NN
35316	875	30	becomes	become	VBZ
35316	875	31	greatly	greatly	RB
35316	875	32	extended	extended	JJ
35316	875	33	,	,	,
35316	875	34	and	and	CC
35316	875	35	includes	include	VBZ
35316	875	36	from	from	IN
35316	875	37	thirty	thirty	CD
35316	875	38	-	-	HYPH
35316	875	39	eight	eight	CD
35316	875	40	to	to	TO
35316	875	41	forty	forty	CD
35316	875	42	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	875	43	.	.	.
35316	876	1	In	in	IN
35316	876	2	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	876	3	the	the	DT
35316	876	4	tail	tail	NN
35316	876	5	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	876	6	are	be	VBP
35316	876	7	slightly	slightly	RB
35316	876	8	fewer	few	JJR
35316	876	9	.	.	.
35316	877	1	The	the	DT
35316	877	2	earliest	early	JJS
35316	877	3	are	be	VBP
35316	877	4	very	very	RB
35316	877	5	short	short	JJ
35316	877	6	,	,	,
35316	877	7	and	and	CC
35316	877	8	then	then	RB
35316	877	9	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	877	10	become	become	VBP
35316	877	11	elongated	elongated	JJ
35316	877	12	to	to	IN
35316	877	13	two	two	CD
35316	877	14	or	or	CC
35316	877	15	three	three	CD
35316	877	16	times	time	NNS
35316	877	17	the	the	DT
35316	877	18	length	length	NN
35316	877	19	of	of	IN
35316	877	20	the	the	DT
35316	877	21	early	early	JJ
35316	877	22	tail	tail	NN
35316	877	23	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	877	24	,	,	,
35316	877	25	and	and	CC
35316	877	26	finally	finally	RB
35316	877	27	shorten	shorten	VBN
35316	877	28	again	again	RB
35316	877	29	towards	towards	IN
35316	877	30	the	the	DT
35316	877	31	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	877	32	of	of	IN
35316	877	33	the	the	DT
35316	877	34	tail	tail	NN
35316	877	35	,	,	,
35316	877	36	where	where	WRB
35316	877	37	the	the	DT
35316	877	38	bones	bone	NNS
35316	877	39	are	be	VBP
35316	877	40	very	very	RB
35316	877	41	slender	slend	JJR
35316	877	42	.	.	.
35316	878	1	In	in	IN
35316	878	2	all	all	DT
35316	878	3	long	long	RB
35316	878	4	-	-	HYPH
35316	878	5	tailed	tail	VBN
35316	878	6	Ornithosaurians	Ornithosaurians	NNPS
35316	878	7	the	the	DT
35316	878	8	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	878	9	are	be	VBP
35316	878	10	supported	support	VBN
35316	878	11	and	and	CC
35316	878	12	bordered	border	VBN
35316	878	13	by	by	IN
35316	878	14	slender	slender	NN
35316	878	15	ossified	ossify	VBN
35316	878	16	ligaments	ligament	NNS
35316	878	17	,	,	,
35316	878	18	which	which	WDT
35316	878	19	extend	extend	VBP
35316	878	20	like	like	IN
35316	878	21	threads	thread	NNS
35316	878	22	down	down	RP
35316	878	23	the	the	DT
35316	878	24	tail	tail	NN
35316	878	25	,	,	,
35316	878	26	just	just	RB
35316	878	27	as	as	IN
35316	878	28	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	878	29	do	do	VBP
35316	878	30	in	in	IN
35316	878	31	Rats	Rats	NNP
35316	878	32	and	and	CC
35316	878	33	many	many	JJ
35316	878	34	other	other	JJ
35316	878	35	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	878	36	and	and	CC
35316	878	37	in	in	IN
35316	878	38	some	some	DT
35316	878	39	lizards	lizard	NNS
35316	878	40	.	.	.
35316	879	1	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	879	2	Marsh	Marsh	NNP
35316	879	3	was	be	VBD
35316	879	4	able	able	JJ
35316	879	5	to	to	TO
35316	879	6	show	show	VB
35316	879	7	that	that	IN
35316	879	8	the	the	DT
35316	879	9	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	879	10	of	of	IN
35316	879	11	the	the	DT
35316	879	12	tail	tail	NN
35316	879	13	in	in	IN
35316	879	14	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	879	15	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	879	16	expands	expand	VBZ
35316	879	17	into	into	IN
35316	879	18	a	a	DT
35316	879	19	strong	strong	JJ
35316	879	20	terminal	terminal	NN
35316	879	21	caudal	caudal	JJ
35316	879	22	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	879	23	of	of	IN
35316	879	24	four	four	CD
35316	879	25	-	-	HYPH
35316	879	26	sided	sided	JJ
35316	879	27	somewhat	somewhat	RB
35316	879	28	rhomboidal	rhomboidal	JJ
35316	879	29	shape	shape	NN
35316	879	30	.	.	.
35316	880	1	He	-PRON-	PRP
35316	880	2	regards	regard	VBZ
35316	880	3	this	this	DT
35316	880	4	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	880	5	as	as	IN
35316	880	6	having	have	VBG
35316	880	7	been	be	VBN
35316	880	8	placed	place	VBN
35316	880	9	vertically	vertically	RB
35316	880	10	.	.	.
35316	881	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	881	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	881	3	supported	support	VBN
35316	881	4	by	by	IN
35316	881	5	delicate	delicate	JJ
35316	881	6	processes	process	NNS
35316	881	7	which	which	WDT
35316	881	8	represent	represent	VBP
35316	881	9	the	the	DT
35316	881	10	neural	neural	JJ
35316	881	11	spines	spine	NNS
35316	881	12	of	of	IN
35316	881	13	the	the	DT
35316	881	14	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	881	15	prolonged	prolong	VBD
35316	881	16	upward	upward	RB
35316	881	17	.	.	.
35316	882	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	882	2	are	be	VBP
35316	882	3	about	about	RB
35316	882	4	fifteen	fifteen	CD
35316	882	5	in	in	IN
35316	882	6	number	number	NN
35316	882	7	.	.	.
35316	883	1	A	a	DT
35316	883	2	corresponding	corresponding	JJ
35316	883	3	series	series	NN
35316	883	4	of	of	IN
35316	883	5	spines	spine	NNS
35316	883	6	on	on	IN
35316	883	7	the	the	DT
35316	883	8	lower	low	JJR
35316	883	9	border	border	NN
35316	883	10	,	,	,
35316	883	11	termed	term	VBN
35316	883	12	chevron	chevron	NNP
35316	883	13	bones	bone	NNS
35316	883	14	,	,	,
35316	883	15	equally	equally	RB
35316	883	16	long	long	JJ
35316	883	17	,	,	,
35316	883	18	were	be	VBD
35316	883	19	given	give	VBN
35316	883	20	off	off	RP
35316	883	21	from	from	IN
35316	883	22	the	the	DT
35316	883	23	junctions	junction	NNS
35316	883	24	of	of	IN
35316	883	25	the	the	DT
35316	883	26	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	883	27	on	on	IN
35316	883	28	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	883	29	under	under	JJ
35316	883	30	sides	side	NNS
35316	883	31	,	,	,
35316	883	32	and	and	CC
35316	883	33	produced	produce	VBD
35316	883	34	downward	downward	RB
35316	883	35	.	.	.
35316	884	1	This	this	DT
35316	884	2	vertical	vertical	JJ
35316	884	3	appendage	appendage	NN
35316	884	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	884	5	of	of	IN
35316	884	6	some	some	DT
35316	884	7	interest	interest	NN
35316	884	8	because	because	IN
35316	884	9	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	884	10	expansion	expansion	NN
35316	884	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	884	12	like	like	IN
35316	884	13	the	the	DT
35316	884	14	tail	tail	NN
35316	884	15	of	of	IN
35316	884	16	a	a	DT
35316	884	17	fish	fish	NN
35316	884	18	.	.	.
35316	885	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	885	2	suggests	suggest	VBZ
35316	885	3	the	the	DT
35316	885	4	possibility	possibility	NN
35316	885	5	of	of	IN
35316	885	6	having	have	VBG
35316	885	7	been	be	VBN
35316	885	8	used	use	VBN
35316	885	9	in	in	IN
35316	885	10	a	a	DT
35316	885	11	similar	similar	JJ
35316	885	12	way	way	NN
35316	885	13	to	to	IN
35316	885	14	the	the	DT
35316	885	15	caudal	caudal	JJ
35316	885	16	fin	fin	NN
35316	885	17	as	as	IN
35316	885	18	an	an	DT
35316	885	19	organ	organ	NN
35316	885	20	for	for	IN
35316	885	21	locomotion	locomotion	NN
35316	885	22	in	in	IN
35316	885	23	water	water	NN
35316	885	24	,	,	,
35316	885	25	though	though	IN
35316	885	26	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	885	27	is	be	VBZ
35316	885	28	possible	possible	JJ
35316	885	29	that	that	IN
35316	885	30	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	885	31	may	may	MD
35316	885	32	have	have	VB
35316	885	33	also	also	RB
35316	885	34	formed	form	VBN
35316	885	35	an	an	DT
35316	885	36	organ	organ	NN
35316	885	37	used	use	VBN
35316	885	38	in	in	IN
35316	885	39	flight	flight	NN
35316	885	40	for	for	IN
35316	885	41	steering	steering	NN
35316	885	42	in	in	IN
35316	885	43	the	the	DT
35316	885	44	air	air	NN
35316	885	45	.	.	.
35316	886	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	886	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	886	3	:	:	:
35316	886	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	886	5	.	.	.
35316	887	1	28	28	CD
35316	887	2	.	.	.
35316	888	1	EXTREMITY	EXTREMITY	NNS
35316	888	2	OF	of	IN
35316	888	3	THE	the	DT
35316	888	4	TAIL	TAIL	NNP
35316	888	5	OF	of	IN
35316	888	6	_	_	NNP
35316	888	7	RHAMPHORHYNCHUS	RHAMPHORHYNCHUS	NNP
35316	888	8	PHYLLURUS	PHYLLURUS	NNP
35316	888	9	_	_	NNP
35316	888	10	(	(	-LRB-
35316	888	11	MARSH	MARSH	NNP
35316	888	12	)	)	-RRB-
35316	888	13	Showing	show	VBG
35316	888	14	the	the	DT
35316	888	15	processes	process	NNS
35316	888	16	on	on	IN
35316	888	17	the	the	DT
35316	888	18	upper	upper	JJ
35316	888	19	and	and	CC
35316	888	20	under	under	IN
35316	888	21	sides	side	NNS
35316	888	22	of	of	IN
35316	888	23	the	the	DT
35316	888	24	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	888	25	which	which	WDT
35316	888	26	make	make	VBP
35316	888	27	the	the	DT
35316	888	28	terminal	terminal	JJ
35316	888	29	leaf	leaf	NN
35316	888	30	-	-	HYPH
35316	888	31	like	like	JJ
35316	888	32	expansion	expansion	NN
35316	888	33	]	]	-RRB-
35316	888	34	The	the	DT
35316	888	35	tail	tail	NN
35316	888	36	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	888	37	from	from	IN
35316	888	38	the	the	DT
35316	888	39	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	888	40	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	888	41	are	be	VBP
35316	888	42	mostly	mostly	RB
35316	888	43	found	find	VBN
35316	888	44	isolated	isolated	JJ
35316	888	45	or	or	CC
35316	888	46	with	with	IN
35316	888	47	not	not	RB
35316	888	48	more	more	JJR
35316	888	49	than	than	IN
35316	888	50	four	four	CD
35316	888	51	joints	joint	NNS
35316	888	52	in	in	IN
35316	888	53	association	association	NN
35316	888	54	.	.	.
35316	889	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	889	2	are	be	VBP
35316	889	3	very	very	RB
35316	889	4	like	like	IN
35316	889	5	the	the	DT
35316	889	6	slender	slender	NN
35316	889	7	type	type	NN
35316	889	8	of	of	IN
35316	889	9	neck	neck	NN
35316	889	10	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	889	11	seen	see	VBN
35316	889	12	in	in	IN
35316	889	13	long	long	JJ
35316	889	14	-	-	HYPH
35316	889	15	necked	necked	JJ
35316	889	16	pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	889	17	,	,	,
35316	889	18	but	but	CC
35316	889	19	are	be	VBP
35316	889	20	depressed	depressed	JJ
35316	889	21	,	,	,
35316	889	22	and	and	CC
35316	889	23	though	though	IN
35316	889	24	somewhat	somewhat	RB
35316	889	25	wider	wide	JJR
35316	889	26	are	be	VBP
35316	889	27	not	not	RB
35316	889	28	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	889	29	the	the	DT
35316	889	30	tail	tail	NN
35316	889	31	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	889	32	of	of	IN
35316	889	33	the	the	DT
35316	889	34	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	889	35	.	.	.
35316	890	1	The	the	DT
35316	890	2	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	890	3	foramen	foraman	NNS
35316	890	4	in	in	IN
35316	890	5	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	890	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	890	7	a	a	DT
35316	890	8	mere	mere	JJ
35316	890	9	puncture	puncture	NN
35316	890	10	.	.	.
35316	891	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	891	2	have	have	VBP
35316	891	3	no	no	DT
35316	891	4	transverse	transverse	JJ
35316	891	5	processes	process	NNS
35316	891	6	or	or	CC
35316	891	7	neural	neural	JJ
35316	891	8	spines	spine	NNS
35316	891	9	,	,	,
35316	891	10	nor	nor	CC
35316	891	11	indications	indication	NNS
35316	891	12	of	of	IN
35316	891	13	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	891	14	,	,	,
35316	891	15	or	or	CC
35316	891	16	chevron	chevron	NNP
35316	891	17	bones	bone	NNS
35316	891	18	.	.	.
35316	892	1	The	the	DT
35316	892	2	hindermost	hindermost	JJS
35316	892	3	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	892	4	of	of	IN
35316	892	5	tail	tail	NN
35316	892	6	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	892	7	observed	observe	VBN
35316	892	8	have	have	VBP
35316	892	9	the	the	DT
35316	892	10	neural	neural	JJ
35316	892	11	arch	arch	NN
35316	892	12	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	892	13	to	to	IN
35316	892	14	the	the	DT
35316	892	15	end	end	NN
35316	892	16	,	,	,
35316	892	17	as	as	IN
35316	892	18	among	among	IN
35316	892	19	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	892	20	;	;	:
35316	892	21	whereas	whereas	IN
35316	892	22	in	in	IN
35316	892	23	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	892	24	this	this	DT
35316	892	25	arch	arch	NN
35316	892	26	becomes	become	VBZ
35316	892	27	lost	lose	VBN
35316	892	28	towards	towards	IN
35316	892	29	the	the	DT
35316	892	30	end	end	NN
35316	892	31	of	of	IN
35316	892	32	the	the	DT
35316	892	33	tail	tail	NN
35316	892	34	.	.	.
35316	893	1	The	the	DT
35316	893	2	processes	process	NNS
35316	893	3	by	by	IN
35316	893	4	which	which	WDT
35316	893	5	the	the	DT
35316	893	6	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	893	7	are	be	VBP
35316	893	8	yoked	yoke	VBN
35316	893	9	together	together	RB
35316	893	10	are	be	VBP
35316	893	11	small	small	JJ
35316	893	12	.	.	.
35316	894	1	There	there	EX
35316	894	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	894	3	nothing	nothing	NN
35316	894	4	to	to	TO
35316	894	5	suggest	suggest	VB
35316	894	6	that	that	IN
35316	894	7	the	the	DT
35316	894	8	tail	tail	NN
35316	894	9	was	be	VBD
35316	894	10	long	long	JJ
35316	894	11	,	,	,
35316	894	12	except	except	IN
35316	894	13	the	the	DT
35316	894	14	circumstance	circumstance	NN
35316	894	15	that	that	WDT
35316	894	16	the	the	DT
35316	894	17	slender	slender	NN
35316	894	18	caudal	caudal	JJ
35316	894	19	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	894	20	are	be	VBP
35316	894	21	almost	almost	RB
35316	894	22	as	as	RB
35316	894	23	long	long	RB
35316	894	24	as	as	IN
35316	894	25	the	the	DT
35316	894	26	stout	stout	NNP
35316	894	27	cervical	cervical	JJ
35316	894	28	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	894	29	in	in	IN
35316	894	30	the	the	DT
35316	894	31	same	same	JJ
35316	894	32	animal	animal	NN
35316	894	33	.	.	.
35316	895	1	No	no	DT
35316	895	2	small	small	JJ
35316	895	3	caudal	caudal	JJ
35316	895	4	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	895	5	have	have	VBP
35316	895	6	ever	ever	RB
35316	895	7	been	be	VBN
35316	895	8	found	find	VBN
35316	895	9	in	in	IN
35316	895	10	the	the	DT
35316	895	11	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	895	12	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	895	13	.	.	.
35316	896	1	The	the	DT
35316	896	2	tail	tail	NN
35316	896	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	896	4	very	very	RB
35316	896	5	short	short	JJ
35316	896	6	,	,	,
35316	896	7	according	accord	VBG
35316	896	8	to	to	IN
35316	896	9	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	896	10	Williston	Williston	NNP
35316	896	11	,	,	,
35316	896	12	in	in	IN
35316	896	13	the	the	DT
35316	896	14	toothless	toothless	JJ
35316	896	15	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	896	16	in	in	IN
35316	896	17	the	the	DT
35316	896	18	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	896	19	of	of	IN
35316	896	20	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
35316	896	21	.	.	.
35316	897	1	CHAPTER	chapter	NN
35316	897	2	X	X	NNP
35316	897	3	THE	the	DT
35316	897	4	HIP	HIP	NNP
35316	897	5	-	-	HYPH
35316	897	6	GIRDLE	GIRDLE	NNP
35316	897	7	AND	and	CC
35316	897	8	HIND	HIND	NNS
35316	897	9	LIMB	LIMB	NNP
35316	897	10	The	the	DT
35316	897	11	bones	bone	NNS
35316	897	12	of	of	IN
35316	897	13	the	the	DT
35316	897	14	hip	hip	NN
35316	897	15	-	-	HYPH
35316	897	16	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	897	17	form	form	NN
35316	897	18	a	a	DT
35316	897	19	basin	basin	NN
35316	897	20	which	which	WDT
35316	897	21	incloses	inclose	VBZ
35316	897	22	and	and	CC
35316	897	23	protects	protect	VBZ
35316	897	24	the	the	DT
35316	897	25	abdominal	abdominal	JJ
35316	897	26	vital	vital	JJ
35316	897	27	organs	organ	NNS
35316	897	28	.	.	.
35316	898	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	898	2	consists	consist	VBZ
35316	898	3	on	on	IN
35316	898	4	each	each	DT
35316	898	5	side	side	NN
35316	898	6	of	of	IN
35316	898	7	a	a	DT
35316	898	8	composite	composite	JJ
35316	898	9	bone	bone	NN
35316	898	10	,	,	,
35316	898	11	the	the	DT
35316	898	12	unnamed	unnamed	JJ
35316	898	13	bones--_ossa	bones--_ossa	NNP
35316	898	14	innominata	innominata	NNP
35316	898	15	_	_	NNP
35316	898	16	of	of	IN
35316	898	17	the	the	DT
35316	898	18	older	old	JJR
35316	898	19	anatomists	anatomist	NNS
35316	898	20	--	--	:
35316	898	21	which	which	WDT
35316	898	22	are	be	VBP
35316	898	23	each	each	DT
35316	898	24	attached	attach	VBN
35316	898	25	to	to	IN
35316	898	26	the	the	DT
35316	898	27	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	898	28	on	on	IN
35316	898	29	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	898	30	inner	inner	JJ
35316	898	31	side	side	NN
35316	898	32	,	,	,
35316	898	33	and	and	CC
35316	898	34	on	on	IN
35316	898	35	the	the	DT
35316	898	36	outer	outer	JJ
35316	898	37	side	side	NN
35316	898	38	give	give	VBP
35316	898	39	attachment	attachment	NN
35316	898	40	to	to	IN
35316	898	41	the	the	DT
35316	898	42	hind	hind	NN
35316	898	43	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	898	44	.	.	.
35316	899	1	As	as	IN
35316	899	2	a	a	DT
35316	899	3	rule	rule	NN
35316	899	4	three	three	CD
35316	899	5	bones	bone	NNS
35316	899	6	enter	enter	VBP
35316	899	7	into	into	IN
35316	899	8	the	the	DT
35316	899	9	borders	border	NNS
35316	899	10	of	of	IN
35316	899	11	this	this	DT
35316	899	12	cup	cup	NN
35316	899	13	,	,	,
35316	899	14	termed	term	VBD
35316	899	15	the	the	DT
35316	899	16	acetabulum	acetabulum	NN
35316	899	17	,	,	,
35316	899	18	in	in	IN
35316	899	19	which	which	WDT
35316	899	20	the	the	DT
35316	899	21	head	head	NN
35316	899	22	of	of	IN
35316	899	23	the	the	DT
35316	899	24	thigh	thigh	NN
35316	899	25	bone	bone	NN
35316	899	26	,	,	,
35316	899	27	named	name	VBD
35316	899	28	the	the	DT
35316	899	29	Femur	Femur	NNP
35316	899	30	,	,	,
35316	899	31	moves	move	VBZ
35316	899	32	with	with	IN
35316	899	33	a	a	DT
35316	899	34	more	more	RBR
35316	899	35	or	or	CC
35316	899	36	less	less	JJR
35316	899	37	rotary	rotary	JJ
35316	899	38	motion	motion	NN
35316	899	39	.	.	.
35316	900	1	There	there	EX
35316	900	2	are	be	VBP
35316	900	3	a	a	DT
35316	900	4	few	few	JJ
35316	900	5	exceptions	exception	NNS
35316	900	6	in	in	IN
35316	900	7	this	this	DT
35316	900	8	division	division	NN
35316	900	9	of	of	IN
35316	900	10	the	the	DT
35316	900	11	cup	cup	NN
35316	900	12	between	between	IN
35316	900	13	three	three	CD
35316	900	14	bones	bone	NNS
35316	900	15	,	,	,
35316	900	16	chiefly	chiefly	RB
35316	900	17	among	among	IN
35316	900	18	Salamanders	Salamanders	NNPS
35316	900	19	and	and	CC
35316	900	20	certain	certain	JJ
35316	900	21	Frogs	frog	NNS
35316	900	22	.	.	.
35316	901	1	In	in	IN
35316	901	2	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNP
35316	901	3	the	the	DT
35316	901	4	bone	bone	NN
35316	901	5	below	below	IN
35316	901	6	the	the	DT
35316	901	7	acetabular	acetabular	JJ
35316	901	8	cup	cup	NN
35316	901	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	901	10	not	not	RB
35316	901	11	divided	divide	VBN
35316	901	12	into	into	IN
35316	901	13	two	two	CD
35316	901	14	parts	part	NNS
35316	901	15	.	.	.
35316	902	1	And	and	CC
35316	902	2	in	in	IN
35316	902	3	certain	certain	JJ
35316	902	4	Plesiosaurs	Plesiosaurs	NNP
35316	902	5	from	from	IN
35316	902	6	the	the	DT
35316	902	7	Oxford	Oxford	NNP
35316	902	8	Clay	Clay	NNP
35316	902	9	--	--	:
35316	902	10	Murænosaurus	Murænosaurus	NNP
35316	902	11	--	--	:
35316	902	12	the	the	DT
35316	902	13	actual	actual	JJ
35316	902	14	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	902	15	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	902	16	to	to	TO
35316	902	17	be	be	VB
35316	902	18	made	make	VBN
35316	902	19	by	by	IN
35316	902	20	two	two	CD
35316	902	21	bones	bone	NNS
35316	902	22	--	--	:
35316	902	23	the	the	DT
35316	902	24	ilium	ilium	NN
35316	902	25	and	and	CC
35316	902	26	ischium	ischium	NN
35316	902	27	.	.	.
35316	903	1	The	the	DT
35316	903	2	three	three	CD
35316	903	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	903	4	which	which	WDT
35316	903	5	form	form	VBP
35316	903	6	each	each	DT
35316	903	7	side	side	NN
35316	903	8	of	of	IN
35316	903	9	the	the	DT
35316	903	10	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	903	11	are	be	VBP
35316	903	12	known	know	VBN
35316	903	13	as	as	IN
35316	903	14	the	the	DT
35316	903	15	ilium	ilium	NN
35316	903	16	,	,	,
35316	903	17	or	or	CC
35316	903	18	hip	hip	NN
35316	903	19	bone	bone	NN
35316	903	20	,	,	,
35316	903	21	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	903	22	termed	term	VBD
35316	903	23	the	the	DT
35316	903	24	aitch	aitch	NN
35316	903	25	bone	bone	NN
35316	903	26	;	;	:
35316	903	27	secondly	secondly	RB
35316	903	28	,	,	,
35316	903	29	the	the	DT
35316	903	30	ischium	ischium	NN
35316	903	31	,	,	,
35316	903	32	or	or	CC
35316	903	33	sitz	sitz	NN
35316	903	34	bone	bone	NN
35316	903	35	,	,	,
35316	903	36	being	be	VBG
35316	903	37	the	the	DT
35316	903	38	bone	bone	NN
35316	903	39	by	by	IN
35316	903	40	which	which	WDT
35316	903	41	the	the	DT
35316	903	42	body	body	NN
35316	903	43	is	be	VBZ
35316	903	44	supported	support	VBN
35316	903	45	in	in	IN
35316	903	46	a	a	DT
35316	903	47	sitting	sit	VBG
35316	903	48	position	position	NN
35316	903	49	;	;	:
35316	903	50	and	and	CC
35316	903	51	thirdly	thirdly	RB
35316	903	52	the	the	DT
35316	903	53	pubis	pubis	JJ
35316	903	54	,	,	,
35316	903	55	which	which	WDT
35316	903	56	is	be	VBZ
35316	903	57	the	the	DT
35316	903	58	bone	bone	NN
35316	903	59	in	in	IN
35316	903	60	front	front	NN
35316	903	61	of	of	IN
35316	903	62	the	the	DT
35316	903	63	acetabulum	acetabulum	NN
35316	903	64	.	.	.
35316	904	1	The	the	DT
35316	904	2	pubic	pubic	JJ
35316	904	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	904	4	meet	meet	VBP
35316	904	5	in	in	IN
35316	904	6	the	the	DT
35316	904	7	middle	middle	JJ
35316	904	8	line	line	NN
35316	904	9	of	of	IN
35316	904	10	the	the	DT
35316	904	11	body	body	NN
35316	904	12	on	on	IN
35316	904	13	the	the	DT
35316	904	14	under	under	JJ
35316	904	15	side	side	NN
35316	904	16	of	of	IN
35316	904	17	the	the	DT
35316	904	18	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	904	19	in	in	IN
35316	904	20	man	man	NN
35316	904	21	,	,	,
35316	904	22	and	and	CC
35316	904	23	on	on	IN
35316	904	24	each	each	DT
35316	904	25	side	side	NN
35316	904	26	are	be	VBP
35316	904	27	partly	partly	RB
35316	904	28	separated	separate	VBN
35316	904	29	from	from	IN
35316	904	30	the	the	DT
35316	904	31	ischia	ischia	NN
35316	904	32	by	by	IN
35316	904	33	a	a	DT
35316	904	34	foramen	foraman	NNS
35316	904	35	,	,	,
35316	904	36	spoken	speak	VBN
35316	904	37	of	of	IN
35316	904	38	as	as	IN
35316	904	39	the	the	DT
35316	904	40	obturator	obturator	NN
35316	904	41	foramen	foraman	NNS
35316	904	42	,	,	,
35316	904	43	which	which	WDT
35316	904	44	in	in	IN
35316	904	45	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	904	46	is	be	VBZ
35316	904	47	minute	minute	NN
35316	904	48	and	and	CC
35316	904	49	almost	almost	RB
35316	904	50	invisible	invisible	JJ
35316	904	51	,	,	,
35316	904	52	when	when	WRB
35316	904	53	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	904	54	exists	exist	VBZ
35316	904	55	.	.	.
35316	905	1	There	there	EX
35316	905	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	905	3	often	often	RB
35316	905	4	a	a	DT
35316	905	5	fourth	fourth	JJ
35316	905	6	bony	bony	NN
35316	905	7	element	element	NN
35316	905	8	in	in	IN
35316	905	9	the	the	DT
35316	905	10	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	905	11	.	.	.
35316	906	1	In	in	IN
35316	906	2	some	some	DT
35316	906	3	Salamanders	salamander	NNS
35316	906	4	a	a	DT
35316	906	5	single	single	JJ
35316	906	6	cartilage	cartilage	NN
35316	906	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	906	8	directed	direct	VBN
35316	906	9	forward	forward	RB
35316	906	10	,	,	,
35316	906	11	and	and	CC
35316	906	12	forked	fork	VBN
35316	906	13	in	in	IN
35316	906	14	front	front	NN
35316	906	15	.	.	.
35316	907	1	According	accord	VBG
35316	907	2	to	to	IN
35316	907	3	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	907	4	Huxley	Huxley	NNP
35316	907	5	something	something	NN
35316	907	6	of	of	IN
35316	907	7	this	this	DT
35316	907	8	kind	kind	NN
35316	907	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	907	10	seen	see	VBN
35316	907	11	in	in	IN
35316	907	12	the	the	DT
35316	907	13	Dog	Dog	NNP
35316	907	14	.	.	.
35316	908	1	The	the	DT
35316	908	2	pair	pair	NN
35316	908	3	of	of	IN
35316	908	4	bones	bone	NNS
35316	908	5	which	which	WDT
35316	908	6	extend	extend	VBP
35316	908	7	forward	forward	RB
35316	908	8	in	in	IN
35316	908	9	front	front	NN
35316	908	10	of	of	IN
35316	908	11	the	the	DT
35316	908	12	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	908	13	in	in	IN
35316	908	14	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNP
35316	908	15	may	may	MD
35316	908	16	be	be	VB
35316	908	17	of	of	IN
35316	908	18	the	the	DT
35316	908	19	same	same	JJ
35316	908	20	kind	kind	NN
35316	908	21	,	,	,
35316	908	22	in	in	IN
35316	908	23	which	which	WDT
35316	908	24	case	case	NN
35316	908	25	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	908	26	should	should	MD
35316	908	27	be	be	VB
35316	908	28	called	call	VBN
35316	908	29	prepubic	prepubic	NN
35316	908	30	bones	bone	NNS
35316	908	31	.	.	.
35316	909	1	But	but	CC
35316	909	2	among	among	IN
35316	909	3	the	the	DT
35316	909	4	lower	low	JJR
35316	909	5	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	909	6	named	name	VBN
35316	909	7	marsupials	marsupial	NNS
35316	909	8	a	a	DT
35316	909	9	pouch	pouch	NN
35316	909	10	is	be	VBZ
35316	909	11	developed	develop	VBN
35316	909	12	for	for	IN
35316	909	13	the	the	DT
35316	909	14	protection	protection	NN
35316	909	15	of	of	IN
35316	909	16	the	the	DT
35316	909	17	young	young	JJ
35316	909	18	and	and	CC
35316	909	19	supported	support	VBN
35316	909	20	by	by	IN
35316	909	21	two	two	CD
35316	909	22	slender	slender	NN
35316	909	23	bones	bone	NNS
35316	909	24	attached	attach	VBN
35316	909	25	to	to	IN
35316	909	26	the	the	DT
35316	909	27	pubes	pubes	NN
35316	909	28	,	,	,
35316	909	29	and	and	CC
35316	909	30	these	these	DT
35316	909	31	bones	bone	NNS
35316	909	32	have	have	VBP
35316	909	33	long	long	RB
35316	909	34	been	be	VBN
35316	909	35	known	know	VBN
35316	909	36	as	as	IN
35316	909	37	marsupial	marsupial	JJ
35316	909	38	bones	bone	NNS
35316	909	39	.	.	.
35316	910	1	In	in	IN
35316	910	2	a	a	DT
35316	910	3	still	still	RB
35316	910	4	lower	low	JJR
35316	910	5	group	group	NN
35316	910	6	of	of	IN
35316	910	7	mammalia	mammalia	NNP
35316	910	8	named	name	VBN
35316	910	9	monotremata	monotremata	NNP
35316	910	10	,	,	,
35316	910	11	which	which	WDT
35316	910	12	lay	lie	VBD
35316	910	13	eggs	egg	NNS
35316	910	14	,	,	,
35316	910	15	and	and	CC
35316	910	16	in	in	IN
35316	910	17	many	many	JJ
35316	910	18	ways	way	NNS
35316	910	19	approximate	approximate	JJ
35316	910	20	to	to	IN
35316	910	21	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	910	22	and	and	CC
35316	910	23	birds	bird	NNS
35316	910	24	,	,	,
35316	910	25	stronger	strong	JJR
35316	910	26	bones	bone	NNS
35316	910	27	are	be	VBP
35316	910	28	developed	develop	VBN
35316	910	29	on	on	IN
35316	910	30	the	the	DT
35316	910	31	front	front	JJ
35316	910	32	edge	edge	NN
35316	910	33	of	of	IN
35316	910	34	the	the	DT
35316	910	35	pubes	pubes	NN
35316	910	36	,	,	,
35316	910	37	and	and	CC
35316	910	38	termed	term	VBD
35316	910	39	prepubic	prepubic	NN
35316	910	40	bones	bone	NNS
35316	910	41	.	.	.
35316	911	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	911	2	do	do	VBP
35316	911	3	not	not	RB
35316	911	4	support	support	VB
35316	911	5	a	a	DT
35316	911	6	marsupium	marsupium	NN
35316	911	7	.	.	.
35316	912	1	Naturalists	naturalist	NNS
35316	912	2	have	have	VBP
35316	912	3	been	be	VBN
35316	912	4	uncertain	uncertain	JJ
35316	912	5	as	as	IN
35316	912	6	to	to	IN
35316	912	7	the	the	DT
35316	912	8	number	number	NN
35316	912	9	of	of	IN
35316	912	10	bones	bone	NNS
35316	912	11	in	in	IN
35316	912	12	the	the	DT
35316	912	13	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	912	14	of	of	IN
35316	912	15	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	912	16	,	,	,
35316	912	17	because	because	IN
35316	912	18	the	the	DT
35316	912	19	bones	bone	NNS
35316	912	20	blend	blend	VBP
35316	912	21	together	together	RB
35316	912	22	early	early	RB
35316	912	23	in	in	IN
35316	912	24	life	life	NN
35316	912	25	,	,	,
35316	912	26	as	as	IN
35316	912	27	in	in	IN
35316	912	28	birds	bird	NNS
35316	912	29	.	.	.
35316	913	1	Some	some	DT
35316	913	2	follow	follow	VBP
35316	913	3	the	the	DT
35316	913	4	Amphibian	amphibian	JJ
35316	913	5	nomenclature	nomenclature	NN
35316	913	6	,	,	,
35316	913	7	and	and	CC
35316	913	8	unite	unite	VB
35316	913	9	the	the	DT
35316	913	10	ischium	ischium	NN
35316	913	11	and	and	CC
35316	913	12	pubis	pubi	VBD
35316	913	13	into	into	IN
35316	913	14	one	one	CD
35316	913	15	bone	bone	NN
35316	913	16	,	,	,
35316	913	17	which	which	WDT
35316	913	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	913	19	then	then	RB
35316	913	20	termed	term	VBN
35316	913	21	ischium	ischium	NN
35316	913	22	,	,	,
35316	913	23	when	when	WRB
35316	913	24	the	the	DT
35316	913	25	prepubis	prepubis	NN
35316	913	26	is	be	VBZ
35316	913	27	termed	term	VBN
35316	913	28	the	the	DT
35316	913	29	pubis	pubis	JJ
35316	913	30	,	,	,
35316	913	31	and	and	CC
35316	913	32	regarded	regard	VBD
35316	913	33	as	as	IN
35316	913	34	removed	remove	VBN
35316	913	35	from	from	IN
35316	913	36	the	the	DT
35316	913	37	acetabulum	acetabulum	NN
35316	913	38	.	.	.
35316	914	1	There	there	EX
35316	914	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	914	3	no	no	DT
35316	914	4	ground	ground	NN
35316	914	5	for	for	IN
35316	914	6	this	this	DT
35316	914	7	interpretation	interpretation	NN
35316	914	8	,	,	,
35316	914	9	for	for	IN
35316	914	10	the	the	DT
35316	914	11	sutures	suture	NNS
35316	914	12	are	be	VBP
35316	914	13	clear	clear	JJ
35316	914	14	between	between	IN
35316	914	15	the	the	DT
35316	914	16	three	three	CD
35316	914	17	pelvic	pelvic	JJ
35316	914	18	bones	bone	NNS
35316	914	19	in	in	IN
35316	914	20	the	the	DT
35316	914	21	acetabulum	acetabulum	NN
35316	914	22	in	in	IN
35316	914	23	some	some	DT
35316	914	24	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	914	25	,	,	,
35316	914	26	like	like	IN
35316	914	27	_	_	NNP
35316	914	28	Cycnorhamphus	Cycnorhamphus	NNP
35316	914	29	Fraasii	Fraasii	NNP
35316	914	30	_	_	NNP
35316	914	31	,	,	,
35316	914	32	from	from	IN
35316	914	33	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	914	34	,	,	,
35316	914	35	and	and	CC
35316	914	36	some	some	DT
35316	914	37	examples	example	NNS
35316	914	38	of	of	IN
35316	914	39	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	914	40	from	from	IN
35316	914	41	the	the	DT
35316	914	42	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	914	43	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	914	44	.	.	.
35316	915	1	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	915	2	all	all	DT
35316	915	3	have	have	VBP
35316	915	4	prepubic	prepubic	JJ
35316	915	5	bones	bone	NNS
35316	915	6	,	,	,
35316	915	7	which	which	WDT
35316	915	8	are	be	VBP
35316	915	9	only	only	RB
35316	915	10	known	know	VBN
35316	915	11	in	in	IN
35316	915	12	Ornithorhynchus	Ornithorhynchus	NNP
35316	915	13	and	and	CC
35316	915	14	Echidna	Echidna	NNP
35316	915	15	among	among	IN
35316	915	16	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	915	17	,	,	,
35316	915	18	and	and	CC
35316	915	19	are	be	VBP
35316	915	20	absent	absent	JJ
35316	915	21	from	from	IN
35316	915	22	the	the	DT
35316	915	23	higher	high	JJR
35316	915	24	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	915	25	and	and	CC
35316	915	26	birds	bird	NNS
35316	915	27	.	.	.
35316	916	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	916	2	are	be	VBP
35316	916	3	unknown	unknown	JJ
35316	916	4	in	in	IN
35316	916	5	any	any	DT
35316	916	6	other	other	JJ
35316	916	7	existing	exist	VBG
35316	916	8	animals	animal	NNS
35316	916	9	,	,	,
35316	916	10	unless	unless	IN
35316	916	11	present	present	NN
35316	916	12	in	in	IN
35316	916	13	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNP
35316	916	14	,	,	,
35316	916	15	in	in	IN
35316	916	16	which	which	WDT
35316	916	17	ischium	ischium	NN
35316	916	18	and	and	CC
35316	916	19	pubis	pubi	VBN
35316	916	20	are	be	VBP
35316	916	21	always	always	RB
35316	916	22	undivided	undivided	JJ
35316	916	23	.	.	.
35316	917	1	Therefore	therefore	RB
35316	917	2	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	917	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	917	4	interesting	interesting	JJ
35316	917	5	to	to	TO
35316	917	6	examine	examine	VB
35316	917	7	the	the	DT
35316	917	8	characters	character	NNS
35316	917	9	of	of	IN
35316	917	10	the	the	DT
35316	917	11	Ornithosaurian	ornithosaurian	JJ
35316	917	12	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	917	13	.	.	.
35316	918	1	The	the	DT
35316	918	2	acetabulum	acetabulum	NN
35316	918	3	for	for	IN
35316	918	4	the	the	DT
35316	918	5	head	head	NN
35316	918	6	of	of	IN
35316	918	7	the	the	DT
35316	918	8	femur	femur	NN
35316	918	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	918	10	imperforate	imperforate	JJ
35316	918	11	,	,	,
35316	918	12	being	be	VBG
35316	918	13	a	a	DT
35316	918	14	simple	simple	JJ
35316	918	15	oval	oval	NN
35316	918	16	basin	basin	NN
35316	918	17	,	,	,
35316	918	18	as	as	IN
35316	918	19	in	in	IN
35316	918	20	Chelonian	chelonian	JJ
35316	918	21	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	918	22	and	and	CC
35316	918	23	the	the	DT
35316	918	24	higher	high	JJR
35316	918	25	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	918	26	.	.	.
35316	919	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	919	2	never	never	RB
35316	919	3	shows	show	VBZ
35316	919	4	the	the	DT
35316	919	5	mark	mark	NN
35316	919	6	of	of	IN
35316	919	7	the	the	DT
35316	919	8	ligamentous	ligamentous	JJ
35316	919	9	attachment	attachment	NN
35316	919	10	to	to	IN
35316	919	11	the	the	DT
35316	919	12	head	head	NN
35316	919	13	of	of	IN
35316	919	14	the	the	DT
35316	919	15	femur	femur	NN
35316	919	16	,	,	,
35316	919	17	which	which	WDT
35316	919	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	919	19	seen	see	VBN
35316	919	20	in	in	IN
35316	919	21	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	919	22	.	.	.
35316	920	1	In	in	IN
35316	920	2	Birds	bird	NNS
35316	920	3	the	the	DT
35316	920	4	acetabulum	acetabulum	NN
35316	920	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	920	6	perforated	perforate	VBN
35316	920	7	,	,	,
35316	920	8	as	as	IN
35316	920	9	in	in	IN
35316	920	10	many	many	JJ
35316	920	11	of	of	IN
35316	920	12	the	the	DT
35316	920	13	fossils	fossil	NNS
35316	920	14	named	name	VBN
35316	920	15	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNP
35316	920	16	,	,	,
35316	920	17	and	and	CC
35316	920	18	in	in	IN
35316	920	19	Monotremata	Monotremata	NNP
35316	920	20	.	.	.
35316	921	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	921	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	921	3	:	:	:
35316	921	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	921	5	.	.	.
35316	922	1	29	29	CD
35316	922	2	.	.	.
35316	923	1	COMPARISON	comparison	NN
35316	923	2	OF	of	IN
35316	923	3	THE	the	DT
35316	923	4	LEFT	left	JJ
35316	923	5	SIDE	SIDE	NNP
35316	923	6	OF	of	IN
35316	923	7	THE	the	DT
35316	923	8	PELVIS	pelvi	NNS
35316	923	9	IN	in	IN
35316	923	10	A	a	DT
35316	923	11	BIRD	BIRD	NNP
35316	923	12	AND	and	CC
35316	923	13	A	a	DT
35316	923	14	PTERODACTYLE	pterodactyle	NN
35316	923	15	]	]	-RRB-
35316	923	16	Secondly	secondly	RB
35316	923	17	,	,	,
35316	923	18	the	the	DT
35316	923	19	ilium	ilium	NN
35316	923	20	is	be	VBZ
35316	923	21	elongated	elongate	VBN
35316	923	22	,	,	,
35316	923	23	and	and	CC
35316	923	24	extends	extend	VBZ
35316	923	25	quite	quite	RB
35316	923	26	as	as	RB
35316	923	27	much	much	JJ
35316	923	28	in	in	IN
35316	923	29	front	front	NN
35316	923	30	of	of	IN
35316	923	31	the	the	DT
35316	923	32	acetabulum	acetabulum	NN
35316	923	33	as	as	IN
35316	923	34	behind	behind	IN
35316	923	35	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	923	36	.	.	.
35316	924	1	The	the	DT
35316	924	2	bone	bone	NN
35316	924	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	924	4	not	not	RB
35316	924	5	very	very	RB
35316	924	6	deep	deep	JJ
35316	924	7	in	in	IN
35316	924	8	this	this	DT
35316	924	9	front	front	JJ
35316	924	10	process	process	NN
35316	924	11	.	.	.
35316	925	1	Among	among	IN
35316	925	2	existing	exist	VBG
35316	925	3	animals	animal	NNS
35316	925	4	this	this	DT
35316	925	5	relation	relation	NN
35316	925	6	of	of	IN
35316	925	7	the	the	DT
35316	925	8	bone	bone	NN
35316	925	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	925	10	nearer	nearer	JJ
35316	925	11	to	to	IN
35316	925	12	birds	bird	NNS
35316	925	13	than	than	IN
35316	925	14	to	to	IN
35316	925	15	any	any	DT
35316	925	16	other	other	JJ
35316	925	17	type	type	NN
35316	925	18	,	,	,
35316	925	19	since	since	IN
35316	925	20	birds	bird	NNS
35316	925	21	alone	alone	RB
35316	925	22	have	have	VBP
35316	925	23	the	the	DT
35316	925	24	ilium	ilium	NN
35316	925	25	extended	extend	VBN
35316	925	26	from	from	IN
35316	925	27	the	the	DT
35316	925	28	acetabulum	acetabulum	NN
35316	925	29	in	in	IN
35316	925	30	both	both	DT
35316	925	31	directions	direction	NNS
35316	925	32	.	.	.
35316	926	1	The	the	DT
35316	926	2	form	form	NN
35316	926	3	of	of	IN
35316	926	4	the	the	DT
35316	926	5	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	926	6	ilium	ilium	NNP
35316	926	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	926	8	usually	usually	RB
35316	926	9	that	that	DT
35316	926	10	of	of	IN
35316	926	11	the	the	DT
35316	926	12	embryo	embryo	NN
35316	926	13	bird	bird	NN
35316	926	14	,	,	,
35316	926	15	and	and	CC
35316	926	16	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	926	17	slender	slender	NN
35316	926	18	processes	process	NNS
35316	926	19	compare	compare	VBP
35316	926	20	in	in	IN
35316	926	21	relative	relative	JJ
35316	926	22	length	length	NN
35316	926	23	better	well	JJR
35316	926	24	with	with	IN
35316	926	25	those	those	DT
35316	926	26	of	of	IN
35316	926	27	the	the	DT
35316	926	28	unhatched	unhatched	JJ
35316	926	29	fowl	fowl	NN
35316	926	30	and	and	CC
35316	926	31	Apteryx	Apteryx	NNP
35316	926	32	of	of	IN
35316	926	33	New	New	NNP
35316	926	34	Zealand	Zealand	NNP
35316	926	35	than	than	IN
35316	926	36	with	with	IN
35316	926	37	the	the	DT
35316	926	38	plate	plate	NN
35316	926	39	-	-	HYPH
35316	926	40	like	like	JJ
35316	926	41	form	form	NN
35316	926	42	in	in	IN
35316	926	43	adult	adult	NN
35316	926	44	birds	bird	NNS
35316	926	45	.	.	.
35316	927	1	In	in	IN
35316	927	2	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	927	3	the	the	DT
35316	927	4	ilium	ilium	NN
35316	927	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	927	6	directed	direct	VBN
35316	927	7	forward	forward	RB
35316	927	8	,	,	,
35316	927	9	and	and	CC
35316	927	10	even	even	RB
35316	927	11	in	in	IN
35316	927	12	the	the	DT
35316	927	13	Cape	Cape	NNP
35316	927	14	ant	ant	NN
35316	927	15	-	-	HYPH
35316	927	16	eater	eater	NN
35316	927	17	Orycteropus	Orycteropus	NNP
35316	927	18	there	there	EX
35316	927	19	is	be	VBZ
35316	927	20	only	only	RB
35316	927	21	an	an	DT
35316	927	22	inappreciable	inappreciable	JJ
35316	927	23	production	production	NN
35316	927	24	of	of	IN
35316	927	25	the	the	DT
35316	927	26	bone	bone	NN
35316	927	27	backward	backward	RB
35316	927	28	behind	behind	IN
35316	927	29	the	the	DT
35316	927	30	acetabulum	acetabulum	NN
35316	927	31	.	.	.
35316	928	1	Among	among	IN
35316	928	2	reptiles	reptile	VBZ
35316	928	3	the	the	DT
35316	928	4	general	general	JJ
35316	928	5	position	position	NN
35316	928	6	of	of	IN
35316	928	7	the	the	DT
35316	928	8	acetabulum	acetabulum	NN
35316	928	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	928	10	at	at	IN
35316	928	11	the	the	DT
35316	928	12	forward	forward	JJ
35316	928	13	termination	termination	NN
35316	928	14	of	of	IN
35316	928	15	the	the	DT
35316	928	16	ilium	ilium	NN
35316	928	17	,	,	,
35316	928	18	though	though	IN
35316	928	19	the	the	DT
35316	928	20	Crocodile	Crocodile	NNP
35316	928	21	has	have	VBZ
35316	928	22	some	some	DT
35316	928	23	extension	extension	NN
35316	928	24	of	of	IN
35316	928	25	the	the	DT
35316	928	26	bone	bone	NN
35316	928	27	in	in	IN
35316	928	28	both	both	DT
35316	928	29	directions	direction	NNS
35316	928	30	,	,	,
35316	928	31	without	without	IN
35316	928	32	forming	form	VBG
35316	928	33	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	928	34	anterior	anterior	NN
35316	928	35	and	and	CC
35316	928	36	posterior	posterior	NN
35316	928	37	processes	process	NNS
35316	928	38	.	.	.
35316	929	1	This	this	DT
35316	929	2	anterior	anterior	NN
35316	929	3	and	and	CC
35316	929	4	posterior	posterior	JJ
35316	929	5	extension	extension	NN
35316	929	6	of	of	IN
35316	929	7	the	the	DT
35316	929	8	ilium	ilium	NN
35316	929	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	929	10	seen	see	VBN
35316	929	11	in	in	IN
35316	929	12	the	the	DT
35316	929	13	Theriodont	Theriodont	NNP
35316	929	14	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	929	15	of	of	IN
35316	929	16	Russia	Russia	NNP
35316	929	17	and	and	CC
35316	929	18	of	of	IN
35316	929	19	South	South	NNP
35316	929	20	Africa	Africa	NNP
35316	929	21	,	,	,
35316	929	22	as	as	RB
35316	929	23	well	well	RB
35316	929	24	as	as	IN
35316	929	25	in	in	IN
35316	929	26	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNP
35316	929	27	.	.	.
35316	930	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	930	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	930	3	:	:	:
35316	930	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	930	5	.	.	.
35316	931	1	30	30	CD
35316	931	2	.	.	.
35316	932	1	LEFT	left	JJ
35316	932	2	PELVIC	PELVIC	NNP
35316	932	3	BONES	bones	XX
35316	932	4	WITH	with	IN
35316	932	5	PREPUBIC	prepubic	NN
35316	932	6	BONE	BONE	NNP
35316	932	7	IN	in	IN
35316	932	8	_	_	NNP
35316	932	9	PTERODACTYLUS	PTERODACTYLUS	NNP
35316	932	10	LONGIROSTRIS	LONGIROSTRIS	NNP
35316	932	11	_	_	NNP
35316	932	12	]	]	-RRB-
35316	932	13	Thirdly	thirdly	RB
35316	932	14	,	,	,
35316	932	15	in	in	IN
35316	932	16	all	all	DT
35316	932	17	pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	932	18	the	the	DT
35316	932	19	ischium	ischium	NN
35316	932	20	and	and	CC
35316	932	21	pubis	pubi	VBD
35316	932	22	are	be	VBP
35316	932	23	more	more	RBR
35316	932	24	or	or	CC
35316	932	25	less	less	RBR
35316	932	26	completely	completely	RB
35316	932	27	blended	blend	VBN
35316	932	28	into	into	IN
35316	932	29	a	a	DT
35316	932	30	sheet	sheet	NN
35316	932	31	of	of	IN
35316	932	32	bone	bone	NN
35316	932	33	,	,	,
35316	932	34	unbroken	unbroken	VBN
35316	932	35	by	by	IN
35316	932	36	perforation	perforation	NN
35316	932	37	,	,	,
35316	932	38	though	though	IN
35316	932	39	there	there	EX
35316	932	40	is	be	VBZ
35316	932	41	usually	usually	RB
35316	932	42	a	a	DT
35316	932	43	minute	minute	JJ
35316	932	44	vascular	vascular	JJ
35316	932	45	foramen	foraman	NNS
35316	932	46	;	;	:
35316	932	47	or	or	CC
35316	932	48	the	the	DT
35316	932	49	lower	low	JJR
35316	932	50	border	border	NN
35316	932	51	may	may	MD
35316	932	52	be	be	VB
35316	932	53	notched	notch	VBN
35316	932	54	between	between	IN
35316	932	55	the	the	DT
35316	932	56	ischium	ischium	NN
35316	932	57	and	and	CC
35316	932	58	the	the	DT
35316	932	59	pubis	pubi	VBN
35316	932	60	,	,	,
35316	932	61	as	as	IN
35316	932	62	in	in	IN
35316	932	63	some	some	DT
35316	932	64	of	of	IN
35316	932	65	the	the	DT
35316	932	66	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	932	67	species	specie	NNS
35316	932	68	,	,	,
35316	932	69	and	and	CC
35316	932	70	the	the	DT
35316	932	71	pubis	pubi	VBN
35316	932	72	does	do	VBZ
35316	932	73	not	not	RB
35316	932	74	reach	reach	VB
35316	932	75	the	the	DT
35316	932	76	median	median	JJ
35316	932	77	line	line	NN
35316	932	78	of	of	IN
35316	932	79	the	the	DT
35316	932	80	body	body	NN
35316	932	81	.	.	.
35316	933	1	But	but	CC
35316	933	2	in	in	IN
35316	933	3	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	933	4	the	the	DT
35316	933	5	pelvic	pelvic	JJ
35316	933	6	sheet	sheet	NN
35316	933	7	of	of	IN
35316	933	8	bone	bone	NN
35316	933	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	933	10	unbroken	unbroken	VBN
35316	933	11	by	by	IN
35316	933	12	any	any	DT
35316	933	13	notch	notch	NN
35316	933	14	or	or	CC
35316	933	15	perforation	perforation	NN
35316	933	16	.	.	.
35316	934	1	The	the	DT
35316	934	2	notch	notch	NN
35316	934	3	between	between	IN
35316	934	4	the	the	DT
35316	934	5	ischium	ischium	NN
35316	934	6	and	and	CC
35316	934	7	pubis	pubi	VBD
35316	934	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	934	9	well	well	RB
35316	934	10	marked	mark	VBN
35316	934	11	in	in	IN
35316	934	12	_	_	NNP
35316	934	13	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	934	14	longirostris	longirostris	NN
35316	934	15	_	_	NNP
35316	934	16	,	,	,
35316	934	17	and	and	CC
35316	934	18	better	well	RBR
35316	934	19	marked	mark	VBN
35316	934	20	in	in	IN
35316	934	21	_	_	NNP
35316	934	22	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	934	23	dubius	dubius	NNP
35316	934	24	_	_	NNP
35316	934	25	,	,	,
35316	934	26	_	_	NNP
35316	934	27	Cycnorhamphus	Cycnorhamphus	NNP
35316	934	28	Fraasii	Fraasii	NNP
35316	934	29	_	_	NNP
35316	934	30	,	,	,
35316	934	31	and	and	CC
35316	934	32	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	934	33	.	.	.
35316	935	1	The	the	DT
35316	935	2	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	935	3	animals	animal	NNS
35316	935	4	which	which	WDT
35316	935	5	appear	appear	VBP
35316	935	6	to	to	TO
35316	935	7	come	come	VB
35316	935	8	nearest	near	JJS
35316	935	9	to	to	IN
35316	935	10	the	the	DT
35316	935	11	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	935	12	in	in	IN
35316	935	13	the	the	DT
35316	935	14	structure	structure	NN
35316	935	15	of	of	IN
35316	935	16	the	the	DT
35316	935	17	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	935	18	are	be	VBP
35316	935	19	Theriodonts	theriodont	NNS
35316	935	20	from	from	IN
35316	935	21	the	the	DT
35316	935	22	Permian	permian	JJ
35316	935	23	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	935	24	of	of	IN
35316	935	25	Russia	Russia	NNP
35316	935	26	.	.	.
35316	936	1	The	the	DT
35316	936	2	type	type	NN
35316	936	3	known	know	VBN
35316	936	4	as	as	IN
35316	936	5	Rhopalodon	Rhopalodon	NNP
35316	936	6	has	have	VBZ
35316	936	7	the	the	DT
35316	936	8	ilium	ilium	NN
35316	936	9	less	less	RBR
35316	936	10	prolonged	prolonged	JJ
35316	936	11	front	front	NN
35316	936	12	and	and	CC
35316	936	13	back	back	NN
35316	936	14	,	,	,
35316	936	15	and	and	CC
35316	936	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	936	17	much	much	RB
35316	936	18	deeper	deep	JJR
35316	936	19	than	than	IN
35316	936	20	in	in	IN
35316	936	21	any	any	DT
35316	936	22	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	936	23	;	;	:
35316	936	24	but	but	CC
35316	936	25	the	the	DT
35316	936	26	acetabulum	acetabulum	NN
35316	936	27	is	be	VBZ
35316	936	28	imperforate	imperforate	JJ
35316	936	29	,	,	,
35316	936	30	and	and	CC
35316	936	31	the	the	DT
35316	936	32	ischium	ischium	NN
35316	936	33	and	and	CC
35316	936	34	pubis	pubi	VBN
35316	936	35	are	be	VBP
35316	936	36	not	not	RB
35316	936	37	always	always	RB
35316	936	38	completely	completely	RB
35316	936	39	separated	separate	VBN
35316	936	40	from	from	IN
35316	936	41	each	each	DT
35316	936	42	other	other	JJ
35316	936	43	by	by	IN
35316	936	44	suture	suture	NN
35316	936	45	.	.	.
35316	937	1	In	in	IN
35316	937	2	the	the	DT
35316	937	3	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	937	4	referred	refer	VBD
35316	937	5	to	to	IN
35316	937	6	the	the	DT
35316	937	7	Theriodont	Theriodont	NNP
35316	937	8	Deuterosaurus	Deuterosaurus	NNP
35316	937	9	there	there	EX
35316	937	10	is	be	VBZ
35316	937	11	some	some	DT
35316	937	12	approximation	approximation	NN
35316	937	13	to	to	IN
35316	937	14	the	the	DT
35316	937	15	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	937	16	of	of	IN
35316	937	17	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	937	18	and	and	CC
35316	937	19	of	of	IN
35316	937	20	_	_	NNP
35316	937	21	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	937	22	dubius	dubius	NNP
35316	937	23	_	_	NNP
35316	937	24	in	in	IN
35316	937	25	the	the	DT
35316	937	26	depth	depth	NN
35316	937	27	of	of	IN
35316	937	28	the	the	DT
35316	937	29	division	division	NN
35316	937	30	between	between	IN
35316	937	31	the	the	DT
35316	937	32	pubis	pubis	JJ
35316	937	33	and	and	CC
35316	937	34	ischium	ischium	NN
35316	937	35	.	.	.
35316	938	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	938	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	938	3	:	:	:
35316	938	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	938	5	.	.	.
35316	939	1	31	31	CD
35316	939	2	PELVIS	pelvi	NNS
35316	939	3	AND	and	CC
35316	939	4	PREPUBIC	PREPUBIC	VBD
35316	939	5	BONES	bone	NNS
35316	939	6	OF	of	IN
35316	939	7	RHAMPHORHYNCHUS	rhamphorhynchus	NN
35316	939	8	On	on	IN
35316	939	9	the	the	DT
35316	939	10	left	left	JJ
35316	939	11	-	-	HYPH
35316	939	12	hand	hand	NN
35316	939	13	side	side	NN
35316	939	14	the	the	DT
35316	939	15	two	two	CD
35316	939	16	prepubic	prepubic	NN
35316	939	17	bones	bone	NNS
35316	939	18	are	be	VBP
35316	939	19	separate	separate	JJ
35316	939	20	.	.	.
35316	940	1	On	on	IN
35316	940	2	the	the	DT
35316	940	3	right	right	JJ
35316	940	4	-	-	HYPH
35316	940	5	hand	hand	NN
35316	940	6	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	940	7	are	be	VBP
35316	940	8	united	unite	VBN
35316	940	9	into	into	IN
35316	940	10	a	a	DT
35316	940	11	transverse	transverse	JJ
35316	940	12	bar	bar	NN
35316	940	13	which	which	WDT
35316	940	14	overlaps	overlap	VBZ
35316	940	15	the	the	DT
35316	940	16	front	front	NN
35316	940	17	of	of	IN
35316	940	18	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	940	19	seen	see	VBN
35316	940	20	from	from	IN
35316	940	21	the	the	DT
35316	940	22	under	under	JJ
35316	940	23	side	side	NN
35316	940	24	]	]	-RRB-
35316	940	25	There	there	EX
35316	940	26	are	be	VBP
35316	940	27	three	three	CD
35316	940	28	modifications	modification	NNS
35316	940	29	of	of	IN
35316	940	30	the	the	DT
35316	940	31	Ornithosaurian	ornithosaurian	JJ
35316	940	32	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	940	33	.	.	.
35316	941	1	First	first	RB
35316	941	2	,	,	,
35316	941	3	the	the	DT
35316	941	4	type	type	NN
35316	941	5	of	of	IN
35316	941	6	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	941	7	,	,	,
35316	941	8	in	in	IN
35316	941	9	which	which	WDT
35316	941	10	the	the	DT
35316	941	11	pubis	pubis	JJ
35316	941	12	and	and	CC
35316	941	13	ischium	ischium	NN
35316	941	14	are	be	VBP
35316	941	15	inclined	incline	VBN
35316	941	16	somewhat	somewhat	RB
35316	941	17	backward	backward	RB
35316	941	18	,	,	,
35316	941	19	and	and	CC
35316	941	20	in	in	IN
35316	941	21	which	which	WDT
35316	941	22	the	the	DT
35316	941	23	two	two	CD
35316	941	24	prepubic	prepubic	NN
35316	941	25	bones	bone	NNS
35316	941	26	are	be	VBP
35316	941	27	triangular	triangular	JJ
35316	941	28	,	,	,
35316	941	29	and	and	CC
35316	941	30	are	be	VBP
35316	941	31	often	often	RB
35316	941	32	united	united	JJ
35316	941	33	together	together	RB
35316	941	34	to	to	TO
35316	941	35	form	form	VB
35316	941	36	a	a	DT
35316	941	37	transverse	transverse	JJ
35316	941	38	bow	bow	NN
35316	941	39	in	in	IN
35316	941	40	front	front	NN
35316	941	41	of	of	IN
35316	941	42	the	the	DT
35316	941	43	pubic	pubic	JJ
35316	941	44	region	region	NN
35316	941	45	.	.	.
35316	942	1	Secondly	secondly	RB
35316	942	2	,	,	,
35316	942	3	there	there	EX
35316	942	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	942	5	the	the	DT
35316	942	6	ordinary	ordinary	JJ
35316	942	7	form	form	NN
35316	942	8	of	of	IN
35316	942	9	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	942	10	in	in	IN
35316	942	11	which	which	WDT
35316	942	12	the	the	DT
35316	942	13	pubis	pubis	JJ
35316	942	14	and	and	CC
35316	942	15	ischium	ischium	NN
35316	942	16	usually	usually	RB
35316	942	17	unite	unite	VBP
35316	942	18	with	with	IN
35316	942	19	each	each	DT
35316	942	20	other	other	JJ
35316	942	21	down	down	IN
35316	942	22	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	942	23	length	length	NN
35316	942	24	,	,	,
35316	942	25	as	as	IN
35316	942	26	in	in	IN
35316	942	27	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	942	28	,	,	,
35316	942	29	but	but	CC
35316	942	30	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	942	31	,	,	,
35316	942	32	as	as	IN
35316	942	33	in	in	IN
35316	942	34	_	_	NNP
35316	942	35	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	942	36	dubius	dubius	NN
35316	942	37	_	_	NNP
35316	942	38	,	,	,
35316	942	39	divide	divide	VB
35316	942	40	immediately	immediately	RB
35316	942	41	below	below	IN
35316	942	42	the	the	DT
35316	942	43	acetabulum	acetabulum	NN
35316	942	44	.	.	.
35316	943	1	All	all	PDT
35316	943	2	these	these	DT
35316	943	3	types	type	NNS
35316	943	4	possess	possess	VBP
35316	943	5	the	the	DT
35316	943	6	paddle	paddle	NN
35316	943	7	-	-	HYPH
35316	943	8	shaped	shaped	JJ
35316	943	9	prepubic	prepubic	NN
35316	943	10	bones	bone	NNS
35316	943	11	,	,	,
35316	943	12	which	which	WDT
35316	943	13	are	be	VBP
35316	943	14	never	never	RB
35316	943	15	united	united	JJ
35316	943	16	in	in	IN
35316	943	17	the	the	DT
35316	943	18	median	median	JJ
35316	943	19	line	line	NN
35316	943	20	.	.	.
35316	944	1	Thirdly	thirdly	RB
35316	944	2	,	,	,
35316	944	3	there	there	EX
35316	944	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	944	5	the	the	DT
35316	944	6	cretaceous	cretaceous	JJ
35316	944	7	form	form	NN
35316	944	8	indicated	indicate	VBN
35316	944	9	by	by	IN
35316	944	10	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	944	11	and	and	CC
35316	944	12	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	944	13	,	,	,
35316	944	14	in	in	IN
35316	944	15	which	which	WDT
35316	944	16	the	the	DT
35316	944	17	posterior	posterior	NN
35316	944	18	half	half	NN
35316	944	19	of	of	IN
35316	944	20	the	the	DT
35316	944	21	ilium	ilium	NN
35316	944	22	is	be	VBZ
35316	944	23	modified	modify	VBN
35316	944	24	in	in	IN
35316	944	25	a	a	DT
35316	944	26	singular	singular	JJ
35316	944	27	way	way	NN
35316	944	28	,	,	,
35316	944	29	since	since	IN
35316	944	30	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	944	31	is	be	VBZ
35316	944	32	more	more	RBR
35316	944	33	elevated	elevated	JJ
35316	944	34	towards	towards	IN
35316	944	35	the	the	DT
35316	944	36	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	944	37	than	than	IN
35316	944	38	the	the	DT
35316	944	39	anterior	anterior	NN
35316	944	40	half	half	NN
35316	944	41	,	,	,
35316	944	42	suggesting	suggest	VBG
35316	944	43	the	the	DT
35316	944	44	contour	contour	NN
35316	944	45	of	of	IN
35316	944	46	the	the	DT
35316	944	47	upper	upper	JJ
35316	944	48	border	border	NN
35316	944	49	of	of	IN
35316	944	50	the	the	DT
35316	944	51	ilium	ilium	NN
35316	944	52	in	in	IN
35316	944	53	a	a	DT
35316	944	54	lizard	lizard	NN
35316	944	55	.	.	.
35316	945	1	Without	without	IN
35316	945	2	being	be	VBG
35316	945	3	reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	945	4	--	--	:
35316	945	5	the	the	DT
35316	945	6	anterior	anterior	JJ
35316	945	7	prolongation	prolongation	NN
35316	945	8	of	of	IN
35316	945	9	the	the	DT
35316	945	10	bone	bone	NN
35316	945	11	makes	make	VBZ
35316	945	12	that	that	DT
35316	945	13	impossible	impossible	JJ
35316	945	14	--	--	:
35316	945	15	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	945	16	suggests	suggest	VBZ
35316	945	17	the	the	DT
35316	945	18	lizards	lizard	NNS
35316	945	19	.	.	.
35316	946	1	This	this	DT
35316	946	2	type	type	NN
35316	946	3	also	also	RB
35316	946	4	possesses	possess	VBZ
35316	946	5	prepubic	prepubic	NN
35316	946	6	bones	bone	NNS
35316	946	7	.	.	.
35316	947	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	947	2	appear	appear	VBP
35316	947	3	,	,	,
35316	947	4	according	accord	VBG
35316	947	5	to	to	IN
35316	947	6	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	947	7	Williston	Williston	NNP
35316	947	8	,	,	,
35316	947	9	to	to	TO
35316	947	10	be	be	VB
35316	947	11	more	more	JJR
35316	947	12	like	like	IN
35316	947	13	the	the	DT
35316	947	14	paddle	paddle	NN
35316	947	15	-	-	HYPH
35316	947	16	shaped	shape	VBN
35316	947	17	bones	bone	NNS
35316	947	18	of	of	IN
35316	947	19	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	947	20	than	than	IN
35316	947	21	like	like	IN
35316	947	22	the	the	DT
35316	947	23	angular	angular	JJ
35316	947	24	bones	bone	NNS
35316	947	25	in	in	IN
35316	947	26	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	947	27	.	.	.
35316	948	1	The	the	DT
35316	948	2	prepubic	prepubic	NN
35316	948	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	948	4	are	be	VBP
35316	948	5	united	united	JJ
35316	948	6	in	in	IN
35316	948	7	the	the	DT
35316	948	8	median	median	JJ
35316	948	9	line	line	NN
35316	948	10	as	as	IN
35316	948	11	in	in	IN
35316	948	12	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	948	13	.	.	.
35316	949	1	But	but	CC
35316	949	2	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	949	3	median	median	JJ
35316	949	4	union	union	NN
35316	949	5	in	in	IN
35316	949	6	that	that	DT
35316	949	7	genus	genus	NNP
35316	949	8	favours	favour	VBZ
35316	949	9	the	the	DT
35316	949	10	conclusion	conclusion	NN
35316	949	11	that	that	IN
35316	949	12	the	the	DT
35316	949	13	bones	bone	NNS
35316	949	14	were	be	VBD
35316	949	15	united	united	JJ
35316	949	16	in	in	IN
35316	949	17	the	the	DT
35316	949	18	median	median	JJ
35316	949	19	line	line	NN
35316	949	20	in	in	IN
35316	949	21	all	all	DT
35316	949	22	species	specie	NNS
35316	949	23	,	,	,
35316	949	24	though	though	IN
35316	949	25	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	949	26	are	be	VBP
35316	949	27	only	only	RB
35316	949	28	co	co	JJ
35316	949	29	-	-	VBN
35316	949	30	ossified	ossified	JJ
35316	949	31	in	in	IN
35316	949	32	these	these	DT
35316	949	33	two	two	CD
35316	949	34	families	family	NNS
35316	949	35	.	.	.
35316	950	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	950	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	950	3	:	:	:
35316	950	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	950	5	.	.	.
35316	951	1	32	32	CD
35316	951	2	.	.	.
35316	952	1	THE	the	DT
35316	952	2	PELVIC	PELVIC	NNP
35316	952	3	BONES	bones	XX
35316	952	4	OF	of	IN
35316	952	5	AN	an	DT
35316	952	6	ALLIGATOR	ALLIGATOR	NNP
35316	952	7	SEEN	see	VBN
35316	952	8	FROM	from	IN
35316	952	9	BELOW	below	RB
35316	952	10	The	the	DT
35316	952	11	bones	bone	NNS
35316	952	12	in	in	IN
35316	952	13	front	front	NN
35316	952	14	are	be	VBP
35316	952	15	here	here	RB
35316	952	16	regarded	regard	VBN
35316	952	17	as	as	IN
35316	952	18	prepubic	prepubic	NN
35316	952	19	,	,	,
35316	952	20	but	but	CC
35316	952	21	are	be	VBP
35316	952	22	commonly	commonly	RB
35316	952	23	named	name	VBN
35316	952	24	pubic	pubic	FW
35316	952	25	]	]	-RRB-
35316	952	26	This	this	DT
35316	952	27	median	median	JJ
35316	952	28	union	union	NN
35316	952	29	of	of	IN
35316	952	30	the	the	DT
35316	952	31	prepubic	prepubic	JJ
35316	952	32	bones	bone	NNS
35316	952	33	is	be	VBZ
35316	952	34	a	a	DT
35316	952	35	difference	difference	NN
35316	952	36	from	from	IN
35316	952	37	those	those	DT
35316	952	38	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	952	39	like	like	IN
35316	952	40	the	the	DT
35316	952	41	Ornithorhynchus	Ornithorhynchus	NNP
35316	952	42	and	and	CC
35316	952	43	Echidna	Echidna	NNP
35316	952	44	,	,	,
35316	952	45	which	which	WDT
35316	952	46	approach	approach	VBP
35316	952	47	nearest	nearest	RB
35316	952	48	to	to	IN
35316	952	49	the	the	DT
35316	952	50	Reptilia	Reptilia	NNP
35316	952	51	.	.	.
35316	953	1	In	in	IN
35316	953	2	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	953	3	the	the	DT
35316	953	4	prepubic	prepubic	JJ
35316	953	5	bones	bone	NNS
35316	953	6	have	have	VBP
35316	953	7	a	a	DT
35316	953	8	long	long	JJ
35316	953	9	attachment	attachment	NN
35316	953	10	to	to	IN
35316	953	11	the	the	DT
35316	953	12	front	front	JJ
35316	953	13	margin	margin	NN
35316	953	14	of	of	IN
35316	953	15	the	the	DT
35316	953	16	pubis	pubi	VBN
35316	953	17	,	,	,
35316	953	18	and	and	CC
35316	953	19	extend	extend	VB
35316	953	20	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	953	21	points	point	NNS
35316	953	22	forward	forward	RB
35316	953	23	without	without	IN
35316	953	24	any	any	DT
35316	953	25	tendency	tendency	NN
35316	953	26	for	for	IN
35316	953	27	the	the	DT
35316	953	28	anterior	anterior	NN
35316	953	29	extremities	extremitie	VBZ
35316	953	30	to	to	TO
35316	953	31	approximate	approximate	VB
35316	953	32	or	or	CC
35316	953	33	unite	unite	VB
35316	953	34	.	.	.
35316	954	1	The	the	DT
35316	954	2	marsupial	marsupial	JJ
35316	954	3	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	954	4	have	have	VBP
35316	954	5	the	the	DT
35316	954	6	same	same	JJ
35316	954	7	character	character	NN
35316	954	8	,	,	,
35316	954	9	keeping	keep	VBG
35316	954	10	the	the	DT
35316	954	11	marsupial	marsupial	JJ
35316	954	12	bones	bone	NNS
35316	954	13	completely	completely	RB
35316	954	14	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	954	15	from	from	IN
35316	954	16	each	each	DT
35316	954	17	other	other	JJ
35316	954	18	at	at	IN
35316	954	19	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	954	20	free	free	JJ
35316	954	21	extremities	extremity	NNS
35316	954	22	.	.	.
35316	955	1	The	the	DT
35316	955	2	only	only	JJ
35316	955	3	existing	exist	VBG
35316	955	4	animals	animal	NNS
35316	955	5	in	in	IN
35316	955	6	which	which	WDT
35316	955	7	an	an	DT
35316	955	8	approximation	approximation	NN
35316	955	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	955	10	found	find	VBN
35316	955	11	to	to	IN
35316	955	12	the	the	DT
35316	955	13	prepubic	prepubic	NN
35316	955	14	bones	bone	NNS
35316	955	15	in	in	IN
35316	955	16	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	955	17	are	be	VBP
35316	955	18	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNP
35316	955	19	,	,	,
35316	955	20	in	in	IN
35316	955	21	bones	bone	NNS
35316	955	22	which	which	WDT
35316	955	23	most	most	JJS
35316	955	24	writers	writer	NNS
35316	955	25	term	term	VBP
35316	955	26	the	the	DT
35316	955	27	pubic	pubic	JJ
35316	955	28	bones	bone	NNS
35316	955	29	.	.	.
35316	956	1	This	this	DT
35316	956	2	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	956	3	,	,	,
35316	956	4	without	without	IN
35316	956	5	showing	show	VBG
35316	956	6	any	any	DT
35316	956	7	strong	strong	JJ
35316	956	8	affinity	affinity	NN
35316	956	9	with	with	IN
35316	956	10	the	the	DT
35316	956	11	Crocodilia	Crocodilia	NNP
35316	956	12	,	,	,
35316	956	13	indicates	indicate	VBZ
35316	956	14	that	that	IN
35316	956	15	Crocodiles	crocodile	NNS
35316	956	16	have	have	VBP
35316	956	17	more	more	JJR
35316	956	18	in	in	IN
35316	956	19	common	common	JJ
35316	956	20	with	with	IN
35316	956	21	the	the	DT
35316	956	22	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	956	23	flying	fly	VBG
35316	956	24	animals	animal	NNS
35316	956	25	than	than	IN
35316	956	26	any	any	DT
35316	956	27	other	other	JJ
35316	956	28	group	group	NN
35316	956	29	of	of	IN
35316	956	30	existing	existing	JJ
35316	956	31	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	956	32	;	;	,
35316	956	33	for	for	IN
35316	956	34	other	other	JJ
35316	956	35	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	956	36	all	all	DT
35316	956	37	want	want	VBP
35316	956	38	prepubic	prepubic	NN
35316	956	39	bones	bone	NNS
35316	956	40	,	,	,
35316	956	41	or	or	CC
35316	956	42	bones	bone	NNS
35316	956	43	in	in	IN
35316	956	44	front	front	NN
35316	956	45	of	of	IN
35316	956	46	the	the	DT
35316	956	47	pubic	pubic	JJ
35316	956	48	region	region	NN
35316	956	49	.	.	.
35316	957	1	THE	the	DT
35316	957	2	HIND	HIND	NNS
35316	957	3	LIMB	LIMB	VBD
35316	957	4	The	the	DT
35316	957	5	hind	hind	NN
35316	957	6	limb	limb	NN
35316	957	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	957	8	exceptionally	exceptionally	RB
35316	957	9	long	long	JJ
35316	957	10	in	in	IN
35316	957	11	proportion	proportion	NN
35316	957	12	to	to	IN
35316	957	13	the	the	DT
35316	957	14	back	back	NN
35316	957	15	.	.	.
35316	958	1	This	this	DT
35316	958	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	958	3	conspicuous	conspicuous	JJ
35316	958	4	in	in	IN
35316	958	5	the	the	DT
35316	958	6	skeletons	skeleton	NNS
35316	958	7	of	of	IN
35316	958	8	the	the	DT
35316	958	9	short	short	RB
35316	958	10	-	-	HYPH
35316	958	11	tailed	tailed	JJ
35316	958	12	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	958	13	,	,	,
35316	958	14	and	and	CC
35316	958	15	is	be	VBZ
35316	958	16	also	also	RB
35316	958	17	seen	see	VBN
35316	958	18	in	in	IN
35316	958	19	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	958	20	.	.	.
35316	959	1	In	in	IN
35316	959	2	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	959	3	the	the	DT
35316	959	4	hind	hind	NN
35316	959	5	limb	limb	NN
35316	959	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	959	7	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	959	8	much	much	RB
35316	959	9	shorter	short	JJR
35316	959	10	,	,	,
35316	959	11	so	so	IN
35316	959	12	that	that	IN
35316	959	13	the	the	DT
35316	959	14	animal	animal	NN
35316	959	15	,	,	,
35316	959	16	when	when	WRB
35316	959	17	on	on	IN
35316	959	18	all	all	DT
35316	959	19	fours	four	NNS
35316	959	20	,	,	,
35316	959	21	may	may	MD
35316	959	22	have	have	VB
35316	959	23	had	have	VBD
35316	959	24	an	an	DT
35316	959	25	appearance	appearance	NN
35316	959	26	not	not	RB
35316	959	27	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	959	28	a	a	DT
35316	959	29	Bat	bat	NN
35316	959	30	in	in	IN
35316	959	31	similar	similar	JJ
35316	959	32	position	position	NN
35316	959	33	.	.	.
35316	960	1	The	the	DT
35316	960	2	limb	limb	NN
35316	960	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	960	4	exceptionally	exceptionally	RB
35316	960	5	short	short	JJ
35316	960	6	in	in	IN
35316	960	7	the	the	DT
35316	960	8	little	little	JJ
35316	960	9	_	_	NNP
35316	960	10	Ptenodracon	Ptenodracon	NNP
35316	960	11	brevirostris	brevirostris	NNP
35316	960	12	_	_	NNP
35316	960	13	.	.	.
35316	961	1	The	the	DT
35316	961	2	bones	bone	NNS
35316	961	3	of	of	IN
35316	961	4	the	the	DT
35316	961	5	hind	hind	NN
35316	961	6	limb	limb	NN
35316	961	7	are	be	VBP
35316	961	8	exceptionally	exceptionally	RB
35316	961	9	interesting	interesting	JJ
35316	961	10	.	.	.
35316	962	1	One	one	CD
35316	962	2	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	962	3	feature	feature	NN
35316	962	4	common	common	JJ
35316	962	5	to	to	IN
35316	962	6	all	all	PDT
35316	962	7	the	the	DT
35316	962	8	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	962	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	962	10	the	the	DT
35316	962	11	great	great	JJ
35316	962	12	elongation	elongation	NN
35316	962	13	of	of	IN
35316	962	14	the	the	DT
35316	962	15	shin	shin	JJ
35316	962	16	bones	bone	NNS
35316	962	17	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	962	18	to	to	IN
35316	962	19	the	the	DT
35316	962	20	thigh	thigh	NN
35316	962	21	bones	bone	NNS
35316	962	22	.	.	.
35316	963	1	The	the	DT
35316	963	2	femur	femur	NN
35316	963	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	963	4	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	963	5	little	little	JJ
35316	963	6	more	more	JJR
35316	963	7	than	than	IN
35316	963	8	half	half	PDT
35316	963	9	the	the	DT
35316	963	10	length	length	NN
35316	963	11	of	of	IN
35316	963	12	the	the	DT
35316	963	13	tibia	tibia	NNP
35316	963	14	,	,	,
35316	963	15	and	and	CC
35316	963	16	always	always	RB
35316	963	17	shorter	short	JJR
35316	963	18	than	than	IN
35316	963	19	that	that	DT
35316	963	20	bone	bone	NN
35316	963	21	.	.	.
35316	964	1	The	the	DT
35316	964	2	proportions	proportion	NNS
35316	964	3	are	be	VBP
35316	964	4	those	those	DT
35316	964	5	of	of	IN
35316	964	6	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	964	7	and	and	CC
35316	964	8	birds	bird	NNS
35316	964	9	.	.	.
35316	965	1	Some	some	DT
35316	965	2	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	965	3	have	have	VBP
35316	965	4	the	the	DT
35316	965	5	leg	leg	NN
35316	965	6	shorter	short	JJR
35316	965	7	than	than	IN
35316	965	8	the	the	DT
35316	965	9	thigh	thigh	NN
35316	965	10	,	,	,
35316	965	11	but	but	CC
35316	965	12	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	965	13	and	and	CC
35316	965	14	birds	bird	NNS
35316	965	15	alone	alone	RB
35316	965	16	,	,	,
35316	965	17	among	among	IN
35316	965	18	existing	exist	VBG
35316	965	19	animals	animal	NNS
35316	965	20	,	,	,
35316	965	21	have	have	VBP
35316	965	22	the	the	DT
35316	965	23	proportions	proportion	NNS
35316	965	24	which	which	WDT
35316	965	25	characterise	characterise	VBP
35316	965	26	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	965	27	.	.	.
35316	966	1	The	the	DT
35316	966	2	foot	foot	NN
35316	966	3	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	966	4	to	to	TO
35316	966	5	have	have	VB
35316	966	6	been	be	VBN
35316	966	7	applied	apply	VBN
35316	966	8	to	to	IN
35316	966	9	the	the	DT
35316	966	10	ground	ground	NN
35316	966	11	not	not	RB
35316	966	12	always	always	RB
35316	966	13	as	as	IN
35316	966	14	in	in	IN
35316	966	15	a	a	DT
35316	966	16	bird	bird	NN
35316	966	17	,	,	,
35316	966	18	but	but	CC
35316	966	19	more	more	RBR
35316	966	20	often	often	RB
35316	966	21	in	in	IN
35316	966	22	the	the	DT
35316	966	23	manner	manner	NN
35316	966	24	of	of	IN
35316	966	25	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	966	26	,	,	,
35316	966	27	or	or	CC
35316	966	28	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	966	29	in	in	IN
35316	966	30	which	which	WDT
35316	966	31	the	the	DT
35316	966	32	digits	digits	JJ
35316	966	33	terminate	terminate	NN
35316	966	34	in	in	IN
35316	966	35	claws	claws	NN
35316	966	36	.	.	.
35316	967	1	THE	the	DT
35316	967	2	FEMUR	FEMUR	NNP
35316	967	3	[	[	-LRB-
35316	967	4	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	967	5	:	:	:
35316	967	6	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	967	7	.	.	.
35316	968	1	33	33	CD
35316	968	2	.	.	.
35316	969	1	THE	the	DT
35316	969	2	FEMUR	FEMUR	NNP
35316	969	3	On	on	IN
35316	969	4	the	the	DT
35316	969	5	right	right	NN
35316	969	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	969	7	a	a	DT
35316	969	8	front	front	JJ
35316	969	9	view	view	NN
35316	969	10	of	of	IN
35316	969	11	femur	femur	NN
35316	969	12	of	of	IN
35316	969	13	a	a	DT
35316	969	14	bear	bear	NN
35316	969	15	.	.	.
35316	970	1	In	in	IN
35316	970	2	the	the	DT
35316	970	3	middle	middle	NN
35316	970	4	are	be	VBP
35316	970	5	front	front	JJ
35316	970	6	and	and	CC
35316	970	7	side	side	JJ
35316	970	8	views	view	NNS
35316	970	9	of	of	IN
35316	970	10	the	the	DT
35316	970	11	femur	femur	NN
35316	970	12	of	of	IN
35316	970	13	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	970	14	.	.	.
35316	971	1	On	on	IN
35316	971	2	the	the	DT
35316	971	3	left	left	NN
35316	971	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	971	5	the	the	DT
35316	971	6	femur	femur	NN
35316	971	7	of	of	IN
35316	971	8	Echidna	Echidna	NNP
35316	971	9	.	.	.
35316	972	1	These	these	DT
35316	972	2	comparisons	comparison	NNS
35316	972	3	illustrate	illustrate	VBP
35316	972	4	the	the	DT
35316	972	5	mammalian	mammalian	JJ
35316	972	6	characters	character	NNS
35316	972	7	of	of	IN
35316	972	8	the	the	DT
35316	972	9	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	972	10	thigh	thigh	NN
35316	972	11	bone	bone	NN
35316	972	12	]	]	-RRB-
35316	972	13	The	the	DT
35316	972	14	thigh	thigh	NN
35316	972	15	bone	bone	NN
35316	972	16	,	,	,
35316	972	17	on	on	IN
35316	972	18	account	account	NN
35316	972	19	of	of	IN
35316	972	20	the	the	DT
35316	972	21	small	small	JJ
35316	972	22	size	size	NN
35316	972	23	of	of	IN
35316	972	24	many	many	JJ
35316	972	25	of	of	IN
35316	972	26	the	the	DT
35316	972	27	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	972	28	,	,	,
35316	972	29	is	be	VBZ
35316	972	30	not	not	RB
35316	972	31	always	always	RB
35316	972	32	quite	quite	RB
35316	972	33	clear	clear	JJ
35316	972	34	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	972	35	as	as	IN
35316	972	36	an	an	DT
35316	972	37	indication	indication	NN
35316	972	38	of	of	IN
35316	972	39	technical	technical	JJ
35316	972	40	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	972	41	to	to	IN
35316	972	42	other	other	JJ
35316	972	43	animals	animal	NNS
35316	972	44	.	.	.
35316	973	1	The	the	DT
35316	973	2	bone	bone	NN
35316	973	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	973	4	always	always	RB
35316	973	5	a	a	DT
35316	973	6	little	little	JJ
35316	973	7	curved	curved	JJ
35316	973	8	,	,	,
35316	973	9	has	have	VBZ
35316	973	10	always	always	RB
35316	973	11	a	a	DT
35316	973	12	rounded	rounded	JJ
35316	973	13	,	,	,
35316	973	14	articular	articular	JJ
35316	973	15	head	head	NN
35316	973	16	,	,	,
35316	973	17	and	and	CC
35316	973	18	rounded	round	VBD
35316	973	19	distal	distal	JJ
35316	973	20	condyles	condyle	NNS
35316	973	21	.	.	.
35316	974	1	Its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	974	2	most	most	RBS
35316	974	3	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	974	4	features	feature	NNS
35316	974	5	are	be	VBP
35316	974	6	shown	show	VBN
35316	974	7	in	in	IN
35316	974	8	the	the	DT
35316	974	9	large	large	JJ
35316	974	10	,	,	,
35316	974	11	well	well	RB
35316	974	12	-	-	HYPH
35316	974	13	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	974	14	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	974	15	from	from	IN
35316	974	16	the	the	DT
35316	974	17	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	974	18	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	974	19	.	.	.
35316	975	1	The	the	DT
35316	975	2	rounded	rounded	JJ
35316	975	3	,	,	,
35316	975	4	articular	articular	JJ
35316	975	5	head	head	NN
35316	975	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	975	7	associated	associate	VBN
35316	975	8	with	with	IN
35316	975	9	a	a	DT
35316	975	10	constricted	constrict	VBN
35316	975	11	neck	neck	NN
35316	975	12	to	to	IN
35316	975	13	the	the	DT
35316	975	14	bone	bone	NN
35316	975	15	,	,	,
35316	975	16	followed	follow	VBN
35316	975	17	by	by	IN
35316	975	18	a	a	DT
35316	975	19	comparatively	comparatively	RB
35316	975	20	straight	straight	JJ
35316	975	21	shaft	shaft	NN
35316	975	22	with	with	IN
35316	975	23	distal	distal	JJ
35316	975	24	condyles	condyle	NNS
35316	975	25	,	,	,
35316	975	26	less	less	RBR
35316	975	27	thickened	thicken	VBN
35316	975	28	than	than	IN
35316	975	29	in	in	IN
35316	975	30	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	975	31	.	.	.
35316	976	1	No	no	DT
35316	976	2	bird	bird	NN
35316	976	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	976	4	known	know	VBN
35316	976	5	,	,	,
35316	976	6	much	much	RB
35316	976	7	less	less	JJR
35316	976	8	any	any	DT
35316	976	9	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	976	10	,	,	,
35316	976	11	with	with	IN
35316	976	12	a	a	DT
35316	976	13	femur	femur	NN
35316	976	14	like	like	IN
35316	976	15	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	976	16	.	.	.
35316	977	1	Only	only	RB
35316	977	2	among	among	IN
35316	977	3	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	977	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	977	5	a	a	DT
35316	977	6	similar	similar	JJ
35316	977	7	bone	bone	NN
35316	977	8	known	know	VBN
35316	977	9	with	with	IN
35316	977	10	a	a	DT
35316	977	11	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	977	12	neck	neck	NN
35316	977	13	;	;	:
35316	977	14	and	and	CC
35316	977	15	only	only	RB
35316	977	16	a	a	DT
35316	977	17	few	few	JJ
35316	977	18	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	977	19	have	have	VBP
35316	977	20	the	the	DT
35316	977	21	exceptional	exceptional	JJ
35316	977	22	characters	character	NNS
35316	977	23	of	of	IN
35316	977	24	the	the	DT
35316	977	25	rounded	rounded	JJ
35316	977	26	head	head	NN
35316	977	27	and	and	CC
35316	977	28	constricted	constrict	VBD
35316	977	29	neck	neck	NN
35316	977	30	at	at	RB
35316	977	31	all	all	RB
35316	977	32	similar	similar	JJ
35316	977	33	to	to	IN
35316	977	34	the	the	DT
35316	977	35	Cretaceous	Cretaceous	NNP
35316	977	36	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	977	37	.	.	.
35316	978	1	A	a	DT
35316	978	2	few	few	JJ
35316	978	3	types	type	NNS
35316	978	4	,	,	,
35316	978	5	such	such	JJ
35316	978	6	as	as	IN
35316	978	7	the	the	DT
35316	978	8	higher	high	JJR
35316	978	9	apes	ape	NNS
35316	978	10	,	,	,
35316	978	11	the	the	DT
35316	978	12	Hyrax	Hyrax	NNP
35316	978	13	,	,	,
35316	978	14	and	and	CC
35316	978	15	animals	animal	NNS
35316	978	16	especially	especially	RB
35316	978	17	active	active	JJ
35316	978	18	in	in	IN
35316	978	19	the	the	DT
35316	978	20	hind	hind	NN
35316	978	21	limb	limb	NN
35316	978	22	,	,	,
35316	978	23	have	have	VBP
35316	978	24	a	a	DT
35316	978	25	femur	femur	NN
35316	978	26	at	at	IN
35316	978	27	all	all	DT
35316	978	28	resembling	resemble	VBG
35316	978	29	the	the	DT
35316	978	30	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	978	31	in	in	IN
35316	978	32	the	the	DT
35316	978	33	pit	pit	NN
35316	978	34	for	for	IN
35316	978	35	the	the	DT
35316	978	36	obturator	obturator	NN
35316	978	37	externus	externus	NN
35316	978	38	muscle	muscle	NN
35316	978	39	,	,	,
35316	978	40	behind	behind	IN
35316	978	41	the	the	DT
35316	978	42	trochanter	trochanter	NN
35316	978	43	major	major	NN
35316	978	44	,	,	,
35316	978	45	such	such	JJ
35316	978	46	as	as	IN
35316	978	47	is	be	VBZ
35316	978	48	seen	see	VBN
35316	978	49	in	in	IN
35316	978	50	a	a	DT
35316	978	51	small	small	JJ
35316	978	52	femur	femur	NN
35316	978	53	from	from	IN
35316	978	54	Ashwell	Ashwell	NNP
35316	978	55	.	.	.
35316	979	1	The	the	DT
35316	979	2	femur	femur	NN
35316	979	3	varies	vary	VBZ
35316	979	4	in	in	IN
35316	979	5	different	different	JJ
35316	979	6	genera	genera	NN
35316	979	7	,	,	,
35316	979	8	so	so	IN
35316	979	9	as	as	IN
35316	979	10	to	to	TO
35316	979	11	suggest	suggest	VB
35316	979	12	a	a	DT
35316	979	13	number	number	NN
35316	979	14	of	of	IN
35316	979	15	mammalia	mammalia	NN
35316	979	16	rather	rather	RB
35316	979	17	than	than	IN
35316	979	18	any	any	DT
35316	979	19	particular	particular	JJ
35316	979	20	animal	animal	NN
35316	979	21	for	for	IN
35316	979	22	comparison	comparison	NN
35316	979	23	.	.	.
35316	980	1	These	these	DT
35316	980	2	approximations	approximation	NNS
35316	980	3	may	may	MD
35316	980	4	be	be	VB
35316	980	5	consequences	consequence	NNS
35316	980	6	of	of	IN
35316	980	7	the	the	DT
35316	980	8	ways	way	NNS
35316	980	9	in	in	IN
35316	980	10	which	which	WDT
35316	980	11	the	the	DT
35316	980	12	bones	bone	NNS
35316	980	13	are	be	VBP
35316	980	14	used	use	VBN
35316	980	15	.	.	.
35316	981	1	When	when	WRB
35316	981	2	functional	functional	JJ
35316	981	3	modifications	modification	NNS
35316	981	4	of	of	IN
35316	981	5	the	the	DT
35316	981	6	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	981	7	are	be	VBP
35316	981	8	developed	develop	VBN
35316	981	9	,	,	,
35316	981	10	so	so	IN
35316	981	11	as	as	IN
35316	981	12	to	to	TO
35316	981	13	produce	produce	VB
35316	981	14	similar	similar	JJ
35316	981	15	forms	form	NNS
35316	981	16	of	of	IN
35316	981	17	bones	bone	NNS
35316	981	18	,	,	,
35316	981	19	the	the	DT
35316	981	20	muscles	muscle	NNS
35316	981	21	to	to	TO
35316	981	22	which	which	WDT
35316	981	23	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	981	24	give	give	VBP
35316	981	25	attachment	attachment	NN
35316	981	26	,	,	,
35316	981	27	which	which	WDT
35316	981	28	act	act	VBP
35316	981	29	upon	upon	IN
35316	981	30	the	the	DT
35316	981	31	bones	bone	NNS
35316	981	32	,	,	,
35316	981	33	and	and	CC
35316	981	34	determine	determine	VB
35316	981	35	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	981	36	growth	growth	NN
35316	981	37	,	,	,
35316	981	38	are	be	VBP
35316	981	39	substantially	substantially	RB
35316	981	40	the	the	DT
35316	981	41	same	same	JJ
35316	981	42	.	.	.
35316	982	1	In	in	IN
35316	982	2	the	the	DT
35316	982	3	_	_	NNP
35316	982	4	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	982	5	longirostris	longirostris	NN
35316	982	6	_	_	NNP
35316	982	7	the	the	DT
35316	982	8	femur	femur	NN
35316	982	9	corresponds	correspond	VBZ
35316	982	10	in	in	IN
35316	982	11	length	length	NN
35316	982	12	to	to	IN
35316	982	13	about	about	RB
35316	982	14	eleven	eleven	CD
35316	982	15	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	982	16	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	982	17	.	.	.
35316	983	1	The	the	DT
35316	983	2	end	end	NN
35316	983	3	next	next	IN
35316	983	4	the	the	DT
35316	983	5	shin	shin	JJ
35316	983	6	bone	bone	NN
35316	983	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	983	8	less	less	RBR
35316	983	9	expanded	expand	VBN
35316	983	10	than	than	IN
35316	983	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	983	12	usual	usual	JJ
35316	983	13	among	among	IN
35316	983	14	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	983	15	,	,	,
35316	983	16	and	and	CC
35316	983	17	rather	rather	RB
35316	983	18	suggests	suggest	VBZ
35316	983	19	an	an	DT
35316	983	20	approach	approach	NN
35316	983	21	to	to	IN
35316	983	22	the	the	DT
35316	983	23	condition	condition	NN
35316	983	24	in	in	IN
35316	983	25	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNP
35316	983	26	,	,	,
35316	983	27	in	in	IN
35316	983	28	the	the	DT
35316	983	29	moderate	moderate	JJ
35316	983	30	thickness	thickness	NN
35316	983	31	and	and	CC
35316	983	32	breadth	breadth	NN
35316	983	33	of	of	IN
35316	983	34	the	the	DT
35316	983	35	articular	articular	JJ
35316	983	36	end	end	NN
35316	983	37	,	,	,
35316	983	38	and	and	CC
35316	983	39	the	the	DT
35316	983	40	slight	slight	JJ
35316	983	41	development	development	NN
35316	983	42	of	of	IN
35316	983	43	the	the	DT
35316	983	44	terminal	terminal	JJ
35316	983	45	pulley	pulley	NN
35316	983	46	-	-	HYPH
35316	983	47	joint	joint	NN
35316	983	48	.	.	.
35316	984	1	One	one	CD
35316	984	2	striking	strike	VBG
35316	984	3	feature	feature	NN
35316	984	4	of	of	IN
35316	984	5	the	the	DT
35316	984	6	femur	femur	NN
35316	984	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	984	8	the	the	DT
35316	984	9	circumstance	circumstance	NN
35316	984	10	that	that	WDT
35316	984	11	the	the	DT
35316	984	12	articular	articular	JJ
35316	984	13	head	head	NN
35316	984	14	,	,	,
35316	984	15	as	as	IN
35316	984	16	compared	compare	VBN
35316	984	17	with	with	IN
35316	984	18	the	the	DT
35316	984	19	distal	distal	JJ
35316	984	20	end	end	NN
35316	984	21	,	,	,
35316	984	22	is	be	VBZ
35316	984	23	directed	direct	VBN
35316	984	24	forward	forward	RB
35316	984	25	and	and	CC
35316	984	26	very	very	RB
35316	984	27	slightly	slightly	RB
35316	984	28	inward	inward	RB
35316	984	29	and	and	CC
35316	984	30	upward	upward	RB
35316	984	31	.	.	.
35316	985	1	So	so	RB
35316	985	2	that	that	IN
35316	985	3	allowing	allow	VBG
35316	985	4	for	for	IN
35316	985	5	the	the	DT
35316	985	6	outward	outward	JJ
35316	985	7	divergence	divergence	NN
35316	985	8	of	of	IN
35316	985	9	the	the	DT
35316	985	10	pelvic	pelvic	JJ
35316	985	11	bones	bone	NNS
35316	985	12	,	,	,
35316	985	13	as	as	IN
35316	985	14	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	985	15	extend	extend	VBP
35316	985	16	forward	forward	RB
35316	985	17	,	,	,
35316	985	18	there	there	EX
35316	985	19	must	must	MD
35316	985	20	have	have	VB
35316	985	21	been	be	VBN
35316	985	22	a	a	DT
35316	985	23	tendency	tendency	NN
35316	985	24	to	to	IN
35316	985	25	a	a	DT
35316	985	26	knock	knock	NN
35316	985	27	-	-	HYPH
35316	985	28	kneed	kneed	NN
35316	985	29	approximation	approximation	NN
35316	985	30	of	of	IN
35316	985	31	the	the	DT
35316	985	32	lower	low	JJR
35316	985	33	ends	end	NNS
35316	985	34	of	of	IN
35316	985	35	the	the	DT
35316	985	36	thigh	thigh	NN
35316	985	37	bones	bone	NNS
35316	985	38	,	,	,
35316	985	39	as	as	IN
35316	985	40	in	in	IN
35316	985	41	Mammals	Mammals	NNPS
35316	985	42	and	and	CC
35316	985	43	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	985	44	,	,	,
35316	985	45	rather	rather	RB
35316	985	46	than	than	IN
35316	985	47	the	the	DT
35316	985	48	outward	outward	JJ
35316	985	49	divergence	divergence	NN
35316	985	50	seen	see	VBN
35316	985	51	in	in	IN
35316	985	52	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	985	53	.	.	.
35316	986	1	Apparently	apparently	RB
35316	986	2	the	the	DT
35316	986	3	swing	swing	NN
35316	986	4	of	of	IN
35316	986	5	the	the	DT
35316	986	6	leg	leg	NN
35316	986	7	and	and	CC
35316	986	8	foot	foot	NN
35316	986	9	,	,	,
35316	986	10	as	as	IN
35316	986	11	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	986	12	hung	hang	VBD
35316	986	13	on	on	IN
35316	986	14	the	the	DT
35316	986	15	distal	distal	JJ
35316	986	16	end	end	NN
35316	986	17	of	of	IN
35316	986	18	the	the	DT
35316	986	19	femur	femur	NN
35316	986	20	,	,	,
35316	986	21	must	must	MD
35316	986	22	have	have	VB
35316	986	23	tended	tend	VBN
35316	986	24	rather	rather	RB
35316	986	25	to	to	IN
35316	986	26	an	an	DT
35316	986	27	inward	inward	NN
35316	986	28	than	than	IN
35316	986	29	to	to	IN
35316	986	30	an	an	DT
35316	986	31	outward	outward	JJ
35316	986	32	direction	direction	NN
35316	986	33	,	,	,
35316	986	34	so	so	IN
35316	986	35	that	that	IN
35316	986	36	the	the	DT
35316	986	37	feet	foot	NNS
35316	986	38	might	may	MD
35316	986	39	be	be	VB
35316	986	40	put	put	VBN
35316	986	41	down	down	RP
35316	986	42	upon	upon	IN
35316	986	43	the	the	DT
35316	986	44	same	same	JJ
35316	986	45	straight	straight	JJ
35316	986	46	line	line	NN
35316	986	47	;	;	:
35316	986	48	this	this	DT
35316	986	49	arrangement	arrangement	NN
35316	986	50	suggests	suggest	VBZ
35316	986	51	rapid	rapid	JJ
35316	986	52	movement	movement	NN
35316	986	53	.	.	.
35316	987	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	987	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	987	3	:	:	:
35316	987	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	987	5	.	.	.
35316	988	1	34	34	CD
35316	988	2	.	.	.
35316	989	1	COMPARISON	comparison	NN
35316	989	2	OF	of	IN
35316	989	3	THE	the	DT
35316	989	4	TIBIA	TIBIA	NNP
35316	989	5	AND	and	CC
35316	989	6	FIBULA	FIBULA	NNS
35316	989	7	IN	in	IN
35316	989	8	ORNITHOSAUR	ORNITHOSAUR	NNP
35316	989	9	AND	and	CC
35316	989	10	VULTURE	VULTURE	NNP
35316	989	11	]	]	-RRB-
35316	989	12	TIBIA	tibia	NN
35316	989	13	AND	and	CC
35316	989	14	FIBULA	FIBULA	NNS
35316	989	15	In	in	IN
35316	989	16	_	_	NNP
35316	989	17	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	989	18	longirostris	longirostris	NN
35316	989	19	_	_	NNP
35316	989	20	the	the	DT
35316	989	21	tibia	tibia	NNP
35316	989	22	is	be	VBZ
35316	989	23	slender	slend	JJR
35316	989	24	,	,	,
35316	989	25	more	more	JJR
35316	989	26	than	than	IN
35316	989	27	a	a	DT
35316	989	28	fifth	fifth	NN
35316	989	29	longer	long	JJR
35316	989	30	than	than	IN
35316	989	31	the	the	DT
35316	989	32	femur	femur	NN
35316	989	33	.	.	.
35316	990	1	A	a	DT
35316	990	2	crest	crest	NN
35316	990	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	990	4	never	never	RB
35316	990	5	developed	develop	VBN
35316	990	6	at	at	IN
35316	990	7	the	the	DT
35316	990	8	proximal	proximal	JJ
35316	990	9	end	end	NN
35316	990	10	,	,	,
35316	990	11	like	like	IN
35316	990	12	that	that	DT
35316	990	13	seen	see	VBN
35316	990	14	in	in	IN
35316	990	15	the	the	DT
35316	990	16	Guillemot	Guillemot	NNP
35316	990	17	and	and	CC
35316	990	18	Diver	Diver	NNP
35316	990	19	and	and	CC
35316	990	20	other	other	JJ
35316	990	21	water	water	NN
35316	990	22	birds	bird	NNS
35316	990	23	.	.	.
35316	991	1	The	the	DT
35316	991	2	bone	bone	NN
35316	991	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	991	4	of	of	IN
35316	991	5	comparatively	comparatively	RB
35316	991	6	uniform	uniform	JJ
35316	991	7	thickness	thickness	NN
35316	991	8	down	down	IN
35316	991	9	the	the	DT
35316	991	10	shaft	shaft	NN
35316	991	11	in	in	IN
35316	991	12	most	most	JJS
35316	991	13	of	of	IN
35316	991	14	the	the	DT
35316	991	15	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	991	16	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	991	17	,	,	,
35316	991	18	as	as	IN
35316	991	19	in	in	IN
35316	991	20	most	most	JJS
35316	991	21	birds	bird	NNS
35316	991	22	.	.	.
35316	992	1	At	at	IN
35316	992	2	the	the	DT
35316	992	3	distal	distal	JJ
35316	992	4	end	end	VBP
35316	992	5	the	the	DT
35316	992	6	shin	shin	JJ
35316	992	7	bone	bone	NN
35316	992	8	commonly	commonly	RB
35316	992	9	has	have	VBZ
35316	992	10	a	a	DT
35316	992	11	rounded	rounded	JJ
35316	992	12	,	,	,
35316	992	13	articular	articular	JJ
35316	992	14	termination	termination	NN
35316	992	15	,	,	,
35316	992	16	like	like	IN
35316	992	17	that	that	DT
35316	992	18	seen	see	VBN
35316	992	19	in	in	IN
35316	992	20	birds	bird	NNS
35316	992	21	.	.	.
35316	993	1	This	this	DT
35316	993	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	993	3	conspicuous	conspicuous	JJ
35316	993	4	in	in	IN
35316	993	5	the	the	DT
35316	993	6	_	_	NNP
35316	993	7	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	993	8	grandis	grandis	NN
35316	993	9	_	_	NNP
35316	993	10	.	.	.
35316	994	1	In	in	IN
35316	994	2	other	other	JJ
35316	994	3	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	994	4	the	the	DT
35316	994	5	tarsal	tarsal	NN
35316	994	6	bones	bone	NNS
35316	994	7	,	,	,
35316	994	8	which	which	WDT
35316	994	9	form	form	VBP
35316	994	10	this	this	DT
35316	994	11	pulley	pulley	NN
35316	994	12	,	,	,
35316	994	13	remain	remain	VBP
35316	994	14	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	994	15	from	from	IN
35316	994	16	the	the	DT
35316	994	17	tibia	tibia	NNP
35316	994	18	;	;	:
35316	994	19	and	and	CC
35316	994	20	the	the	DT
35316	994	21	upper	upper	JJ
35316	994	22	row	row	NN
35316	994	23	of	of	IN
35316	994	24	these	these	DT
35316	994	25	bones	bone	NNS
35316	994	26	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	994	27	to	to	TO
35316	994	28	consist	consist	VB
35316	994	29	of	of	IN
35316	994	30	two	two	CD
35316	994	31	bones	bone	NNS
35316	994	32	,	,	,
35316	994	33	like	like	IN
35316	994	34	those	those	DT
35316	994	35	which	which	WDT
35316	994	36	in	in	IN
35316	994	37	many	many	JJ
35316	994	38	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNPS
35316	994	39	combine	combine	VBP
35316	994	40	to	to	TO
35316	994	41	form	form	VB
35316	994	42	the	the	DT
35316	994	43	pulley	pulley	NN
35316	994	44	-	-	HYPH
35316	994	45	like	like	JJ
35316	994	46	end	end	NN
35316	994	47	of	of	IN
35316	994	48	the	the	DT
35316	994	49	tibia	tibia	NN
35316	994	50	which	which	WDT
35316	994	51	represents	represent	VBZ
35316	994	52	the	the	DT
35316	994	53	bird	bird	NN
35316	994	54	's	's	POS
35316	994	55	drum	drum	NNP
35316	994	56	-	-	HYPH
35316	994	57	stick	stick	NN
35316	994	58	bone	bone	NN
35316	994	59	.	.	.
35316	995	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	995	2	correspond	correspond	VBP
35316	995	3	with	with	IN
35316	995	4	the	the	DT
35316	995	5	ankle	ankle	NN
35316	995	6	bones	bone	NNS
35316	995	7	in	in	IN
35316	995	8	man	man	NN
35316	995	9	named	name	VBN
35316	995	10	astragalus	astragalus	NNP
35316	995	11	and	and	CC
35316	995	12	os	os	NNP
35316	995	13	calcis	calcis	NNP
35316	995	14	.	.	.
35316	996	1	Complete	complete	JJ
35316	996	2	English	English	NNP
35316	996	3	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	996	4	of	of	IN
35316	996	5	tibia	tibia	NNP
35316	996	6	and	and	CC
35316	996	7	fibula	fibula	NNP
35316	996	8	are	be	VBP
35316	996	9	found	find	VBN
35316	996	10	in	in	IN
35316	996	11	the	the	DT
35316	996	12	genus	genus	JJ
35316	996	13	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	996	14	from	from	IN
35316	996	15	the	the	DT
35316	996	16	Lias	Lias	NNPS
35316	996	17	,	,	,
35316	996	18	in	in	IN
35316	996	19	which	which	WDT
35316	996	20	the	the	DT
35316	996	21	terminal	terminal	JJ
35316	996	22	pulley	pulley	NN
35316	996	23	of	of	IN
35316	996	24	the	the	DT
35316	996	25	distal	distal	JJ
35316	996	26	end	end	NN
35316	996	27	has	have	VBZ
35316	996	28	some	some	DT
35316	996	29	expansion	expansion	NN
35316	996	30	,	,	,
35316	996	31	and	and	CC
35316	996	32	is	be	VBZ
35316	996	33	placed	place	VBN
35316	996	34	forward	forward	RB
35316	996	35	towards	towards	IN
35316	996	36	the	the	DT
35316	996	37	front	front	NN
35316	996	38	of	of	IN
35316	996	39	the	the	DT
35316	996	40	tibia	tibia	NNP
35316	996	41	,	,	,
35316	996	42	as	as	IN
35316	996	43	in	in	IN
35316	996	44	some	some	DT
35316	996	45	birds	bird	NNS
35316	996	46	.	.	.
35316	997	1	The	the	DT
35316	997	2	rounded	rounded	JJ
35316	997	3	surface	surface	NN
35316	997	4	of	of	IN
35316	997	5	the	the	DT
35316	997	6	pulley	pulley	NN
35316	997	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	997	8	rather	rather	RB
35316	997	9	better	well	RBR
35316	997	10	marked	mark	VBN
35316	997	11	than	than	IN
35316	997	12	in	in	IN
35316	997	13	birds	bird	NNS
35316	997	14	.	.	.
35316	998	1	The	the	DT
35316	998	2	proximal	proximal	JJ
35316	998	3	end	end	NN
35316	998	4	of	of	IN
35316	998	5	the	the	DT
35316	998	6	shaft	shaft	NN
35316	998	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	998	8	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	998	9	stout	stout	JJ
35316	998	10	,	,	,
35316	998	11	and	and	CC
35316	998	12	is	be	VBZ
35316	998	13	modified	modify	VBN
35316	998	14	by	by	IN
35316	998	15	the	the	DT
35316	998	16	well	well	RB
35316	998	17	-	-	HYPH
35316	998	18	developed	develop	VBN
35316	998	19	fibula	fibula	NN
35316	998	20	,	,	,
35316	998	21	which	which	WDT
35316	998	22	is	be	VBZ
35316	998	23	a	a	DT
35316	998	24	short	short	JJ
35316	998	25	external	external	JJ
35316	998	26	splint	splint	NN
35316	998	27	bone	bone	NN
35316	998	28	limited	limit	VBN
35316	998	29	to	to	IN
35316	998	30	the	the	DT
35316	998	31	upper	upper	JJ
35316	998	32	half	half	NN
35316	998	33	of	of	IN
35316	998	34	the	the	DT
35316	998	35	tibia	tibia	NN
35316	998	36	,	,	,
35316	998	37	as	as	IN
35316	998	38	in	in	IN
35316	998	39	birds	bird	NNS
35316	998	40	;	;	:
35316	998	41	but	but	CC
35316	998	42	contributing	contribute	VBG
35316	998	43	with	with	IN
35316	998	44	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	998	45	to	to	TO
35316	998	46	form	form	VB
35316	998	47	the	the	DT
35316	998	48	articular	articular	JJ
35316	998	49	surface	surface	NN
35316	998	50	for	for	IN
35316	998	51	the	the	DT
35316	998	52	support	support	NN
35316	998	53	of	of	IN
35316	998	54	the	the	DT
35316	998	55	lower	low	JJR
35316	998	56	end	end	NN
35316	998	57	of	of	IN
35316	998	58	the	the	DT
35316	998	59	femur	femur	NN
35316	998	60	,	,	,
35316	998	61	taking	take	VBG
35316	998	62	a	a	DT
35316	998	63	larger	large	JJR
35316	998	64	share	share	NN
35316	998	65	in	in	IN
35316	998	66	that	that	DT
35316	998	67	work	work	NN
35316	998	68	than	than	IN
35316	998	69	in	in	IN
35316	998	70	birds	bird	NNS
35316	998	71	.	.	.
35316	999	1	Frequently	frequently	RB
35316	999	2	there	there	EX
35316	999	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	999	4	no	no	DT
35316	999	5	trace	trace	NN
35316	999	6	of	of	IN
35316	999	7	the	the	DT
35316	999	8	fibula	fibula	NN
35316	999	9	visible	visible	JJ
35316	999	10	in	in	IN
35316	999	11	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	999	12	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	999	13	as	as	IN
35316	999	14	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	999	15	;	;	:
35316	999	16	or	or	CC
35316	999	17	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	999	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	999	19	extremely	extremely	RB
35316	999	20	slender	slend	JJR
35316	999	21	and	and	CC
35316	999	22	bird	bird	NN
35316	999	23	-	-	HYPH
35316	999	24	like	like	JJ
35316	999	25	,	,	,
35316	999	26	as	as	IN
35316	999	27	in	in	IN
35316	999	28	_	_	NNP
35316	999	29	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	999	30	longirostris	longirostris	NN
35316	999	31	_	_	NNP
35316	999	32	.	.	.
35316	1000	1	In	in	IN
35316	1000	2	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1000	3	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1000	4	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	1000	5	to	to	TO
35316	1000	6	extend	extend	VB
35316	1000	7	the	the	DT
35316	1000	8	entire	entire	JJ
35316	1000	9	length	length	NN
35316	1000	10	of	of	IN
35316	1000	11	the	the	DT
35316	1000	12	tibia	tibia	NN
35316	1000	13	,	,	,
35316	1000	14	as	as	IN
35316	1000	15	in	in	IN
35316	1000	16	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNP
35316	1000	17	.	.	.
35316	1001	1	In	in	IN
35316	1001	2	the	the	DT
35316	1001	3	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1001	4	from	from	IN
35316	1001	5	the	the	DT
35316	1001	6	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	1001	7	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	1001	8	there	there	EX
35316	1001	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	1001	10	indication	indication	NN
35316	1001	11	of	of	IN
35316	1001	12	a	a	DT
35316	1001	13	small	small	JJ
35316	1001	14	proximal	proximal	JJ
35316	1001	15	crest	crest	NN
35316	1001	16	to	to	IN
35316	1001	17	the	the	DT
35316	1001	18	tibia	tibia	NNP
35316	1001	19	with	with	IN
35316	1001	20	a	a	DT
35316	1001	21	slight	slight	JJ
35316	1001	22	ridge	ridge	NN
35316	1001	23	,	,	,
35316	1001	24	but	but	CC
35316	1001	25	no	no	DT
35316	1001	26	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1001	27	that	that	IN
35316	1001	28	this	this	DT
35316	1001	29	is	be	VBZ
35316	1001	30	due	due	JJ
35316	1001	31	to	to	IN
35316	1001	32	a	a	DT
35316	1001	33	separate	separate	JJ
35316	1001	34	ossification	ossification	NN
35316	1001	35	.	.	.
35316	1002	1	The	the	DT
35316	1002	2	patella	patella	JJ
35316	1002	3	,	,	,
35316	1002	4	or	or	CC
35316	1002	5	knee	knee	NN
35316	1002	6	-	-	HYPH
35316	1002	7	cap	cap	NN
35316	1002	8	,	,	,
35316	1002	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	1002	10	not	not	RB
35316	1002	11	recognised	recognise	VBN
35316	1002	12	in	in	IN
35316	1002	13	any	any	DT
35316	1002	14	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	1002	15	of	of	IN
35316	1002	16	the	the	DT
35316	1002	17	group	group	NN
35316	1002	18	.	.	.
35316	1003	1	There	there	EX
35316	1003	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1003	3	no	no	DT
35316	1003	4	indication	indication	NN
35316	1003	5	of	of	IN
35316	1003	6	a	a	DT
35316	1003	7	fibula	fibula	NN
35316	1003	8	in	in	IN
35316	1003	9	the	the	DT
35316	1003	10	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1003	11	thus	thus	RB
35316	1003	12	far	far	RB
35316	1003	13	known	know	VBN
35316	1003	14	from	from	IN
35316	1003	15	the	the	DT
35316	1003	16	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	1003	17	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	1003	18	either	either	DT
35316	1003	19	of	of	IN
35316	1003	20	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
35316	1003	21	in	in	IN
35316	1003	22	America	America	NNP
35316	1003	23	,	,	,
35316	1003	24	or	or	CC
35316	1003	25	in	in	IN
35316	1003	26	England	England	NNP
35316	1003	27	.	.	.
35316	1004	1	The	the	DT
35316	1004	2	region	region	NN
35316	1004	3	of	of	IN
35316	1004	4	the	the	DT
35316	1004	5	tarsus	tarsus	NNP
35316	1004	6	varies	vary	VBZ
35316	1004	7	from	from	IN
35316	1004	8	the	the	DT
35316	1004	9	circumstance	circumstance	NN
35316	1004	10	that	that	WDT
35316	1004	11	in	in	IN
35316	1004	12	many	many	JJ
35316	1004	13	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1004	14	the	the	DT
35316	1004	15	tibia	tibia	NNP
35316	1004	16	terminates	terminate	NNS
35316	1004	17	downward	downward	RB
35316	1004	18	in	in	IN
35316	1004	19	a	a	DT
35316	1004	20	rounded	rounded	JJ
35316	1004	21	pulley	pulley	NN
35316	1004	22	,	,	,
35316	1004	23	like	like	IN
35316	1004	24	the	the	DT
35316	1004	25	drum	drum	NNP
35316	1004	26	-	-	HYPH
35316	1004	27	stick	stick	NN
35316	1004	28	of	of	IN
35316	1004	29	a	a	DT
35316	1004	30	bird	bird	NN
35316	1004	31	;	;	:
35316	1004	32	while	while	IN
35316	1004	33	in	in	IN
35316	1004	34	other	other	JJ
35316	1004	35	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1004	36	this	this	DT
35316	1004	37	union	union	NN
35316	1004	38	of	of	IN
35316	1004	39	the	the	DT
35316	1004	40	proximal	proximal	JJ
35316	1004	41	row	row	NN
35316	1004	42	of	of	IN
35316	1004	43	the	the	DT
35316	1004	44	tarsal	tarsal	NN
35316	1004	45	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1004	46	with	with	IN
35316	1004	47	the	the	DT
35316	1004	48	tibia	tibia	NNP
35316	1004	49	does	do	VBZ
35316	1004	50	not	not	RB
35316	1004	51	take	take	VB
35316	1004	52	place	place	NN
35316	1004	53	,	,	,
35316	1004	54	and	and	CC
35316	1004	55	then	then	RB
35316	1004	56	there	there	EX
35316	1004	57	are	be	VBP
35316	1004	58	two	two	CD
35316	1004	59	rows	row	NNS
35316	1004	60	of	of	IN
35316	1004	61	separate	separate	JJ
35316	1004	62	tarsal	tarsal	JJ
35316	1004	63	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1004	64	,	,	,
35316	1004	65	usually	usually	RB
35316	1004	66	with	with	IN
35316	1004	67	two	two	CD
35316	1004	68	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1004	69	in	in	IN
35316	1004	70	each	each	DT
35316	1004	71	row	row	NN
35316	1004	72	.	.	.
35316	1005	1	When	when	WRB
35316	1005	2	the	the	DT
35316	1005	3	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1005	4	row	row	NN
35316	1005	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	1005	6	united	united	JJ
35316	1005	7	with	with	IN
35316	1005	8	the	the	DT
35316	1005	9	tibia	tibia	NNP
35316	1005	10	the	the	DT
35316	1005	11	lower	low	JJR
35316	1005	12	row	row	NN
35316	1005	13	remains	remain	VBZ
35316	1005	14	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	1005	15	from	from	IN
35316	1005	16	the	the	DT
35316	1005	17	metatarsus	metatarsus	NN
35316	1005	18	,	,	,
35316	1005	19	though	though	IN
35316	1005	20	no	no	DT
35316	1005	21	one	one	NN
35316	1005	22	has	have	VBZ
35316	1005	23	examined	examine	VBN
35316	1005	24	these	these	DT
35316	1005	25	separate	separate	JJ
35316	1005	26	tarsal	tarsal	NN
35316	1005	27	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1005	28	so	so	IN
35316	1005	29	as	as	IN
35316	1005	30	to	to	TO
35316	1005	31	define	define	VB
35316	1005	32	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1005	33	.	.	.
35316	1006	1	THE	the	DT
35316	1006	2	FOOT	FOOT	NNP
35316	1006	3	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1006	4	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1006	5	:	:	:
35316	1006	6	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1006	7	.	.	.
35316	1007	1	35	35	CD
35316	1007	2	.	.	.
35316	1008	1	METATARSUS	metatarsu	NNS
35316	1008	2	AND	and	CC
35316	1008	3	DIGITS	DIGITS	NNP
35316	1008	4	IN	in	IN
35316	1008	5	THREE	three	CD
35316	1008	6	TYPES	type	NNS
35316	1008	7	OF	of	IN
35316	1008	8	ORNITHOSAURS	ornithosaurs	RB
35316	1008	9	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1008	10	The	the	DT
35316	1008	11	foot	foot	NN
35316	1008	12	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1008	13	has	have	VBZ
35316	1008	14	four	four	CD
35316	1008	15	toes	toe	NNS
35316	1008	16	,	,	,
35316	1008	17	and	and	CC
35316	1008	18	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1008	19	five	five	CD
35316	1008	20	.	.	.
35316	1009	1	There	there	EX
35316	1009	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1009	3	four	four	CD
35316	1009	4	somewhat	somewhat	RB
35316	1009	5	elongated	elongated	JJ
35316	1009	6	,	,	,
35316	1009	7	slender	slender	NN
35316	1009	8	metatarsal	metatarsal	NN
35316	1009	9	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1009	10	,	,	,
35316	1009	11	which	which	WDT
35316	1009	12	are	be	VBP
35316	1009	13	separate	separate	JJ
35316	1009	14	from	from	IN
35316	1009	15	each	each	DT
35316	1009	16	other	other	JJ
35316	1009	17	and	and	CC
35316	1009	18	never	never	RB
35316	1009	19	blended	blend	VBN
35316	1009	20	together	together	RB
35316	1009	21	,	,	,
35316	1009	22	as	as	IN
35316	1009	23	in	in	IN
35316	1009	24	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1009	25	.	.	.
35316	1010	1	There	there	EX
35316	1010	2	has	have	VBZ
35316	1010	3	been	be	VBN
35316	1010	4	a	a	DT
35316	1010	5	suspicion	suspicion	NN
35316	1010	6	that	that	IN
35316	1010	7	the	the	DT
35316	1010	8	metatarsal	metatarsal	NN
35316	1010	9	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1010	10	were	be	VBD
35316	1010	11	separate	separate	JJ
35316	1010	12	in	in	IN
35316	1010	13	the	the	DT
35316	1010	14	young	young	JJ
35316	1010	15	Archæopteryx	archæopteryx	NN
35316	1010	16	.	.	.
35316	1011	1	In	in	IN
35316	1011	2	the	the	DT
35316	1011	3	young	young	JJ
35316	1011	4	of	of	IN
35316	1011	5	many	many	JJ
35316	1011	6	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1011	7	the	the	DT
35316	1011	8	row	row	NN
35316	1011	9	of	of	IN
35316	1011	10	tarsal	tarsal	JJ
35316	1011	11	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1011	12	at	at	IN
35316	1011	13	the	the	DT
35316	1011	14	proximal	proximal	JJ
35316	1011	15	end	end	NN
35316	1011	16	of	of	IN
35316	1011	17	the	the	DT
35316	1011	18	metatarsus	metatarsus	NN
35316	1011	19	comes	come	VBZ
35316	1011	20	away	away	RB
35316	1011	21	,	,	,
35316	1011	22	and	and	CC
35316	1011	23	there	there	EX
35316	1011	24	is	be	VBZ
35316	1011	25	a	a	DT
35316	1011	26	partial	partial	JJ
35316	1011	27	division	division	NN
35316	1011	28	between	between	IN
35316	1011	29	the	the	DT
35316	1011	30	metatarsal	metatarsal	NN
35316	1011	31	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1011	32	,	,	,
35316	1011	33	though	though	IN
35316	1011	34	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1011	35	remain	remain	VBP
35316	1011	36	united	united	JJ
35316	1011	37	in	in	IN
35316	1011	38	the	the	DT
35316	1011	39	middle	middle	NN
35316	1011	40	.	.	.
35316	1012	1	And	and	CC
35316	1012	2	among	among	IN
35316	1012	3	Penguins	Penguins	NNP
35316	1012	4	,	,	,
35316	1012	5	in	in	IN
35316	1012	6	which	which	WDT
35316	1012	7	the	the	DT
35316	1012	8	foot	foot	NN
35316	1012	9	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1012	10	are	be	VBP
35316	1012	11	applied	apply	VBN
35316	1012	12	to	to	IN
35316	1012	13	the	the	DT
35316	1012	14	ground	ground	NN
35316	1012	15	instead	instead	RB
35316	1012	16	of	of	IN
35316	1012	17	being	be	VBG
35316	1012	18	carried	carry	VBN
35316	1012	19	in	in	IN
35316	1012	20	the	the	DT
35316	1012	21	erect	erect	NN
35316	1012	22	position	position	NN
35316	1012	23	of	of	IN
35316	1012	24	ordinary	ordinary	JJ
35316	1012	25	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1012	26	,	,	,
35316	1012	27	there	there	EX
35316	1012	28	is	be	VBZ
35316	1012	29	always	always	RB
35316	1012	30	a	a	DT
35316	1012	31	partial	partial	JJ
35316	1012	32	separation	separation	NN
35316	1012	33	between	between	IN
35316	1012	34	the	the	DT
35316	1012	35	metatarsal	metatarsal	NN
35316	1012	36	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1012	37	,	,	,
35316	1012	38	though	though	IN
35316	1012	39	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1012	40	become	become	VBP
35316	1012	41	blended	blended	JJ
35316	1012	42	together	together	RB
35316	1012	43	.	.	.
35316	1013	1	The	the	DT
35316	1013	2	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1013	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1013	4	therefore	therefore	RB
35316	1013	5	different	different	JJ
35316	1013	6	from	from	IN
35316	1013	7	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1013	8	in	in	IN
35316	1013	9	preserving	preserve	VBG
35316	1013	10	the	the	DT
35316	1013	11	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1013	12	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	1013	13	through	through	IN
35316	1013	14	life	life	NN
35316	1013	15	,	,	,
35316	1013	16	and	and	CC
35316	1013	17	this	this	DT
35316	1013	18	character	character	NN
35316	1013	19	is	be	VBZ
35316	1013	20	more	more	RBR
35316	1013	21	like	like	IN
35316	1013	22	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	1013	23	than	than	IN
35316	1013	24	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	1013	25	.	.	.
35316	1014	1	The	the	DT
35316	1014	2	individual	individual	JJ
35316	1014	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1014	4	are	be	VBP
35316	1014	5	not	not	RB
35316	1014	6	like	like	IN
35316	1014	7	those	those	DT
35316	1014	8	of	of	IN
35316	1014	9	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNPS
35316	1014	10	,	,	,
35316	1014	11	and	and	CC
35316	1014	12	diverge	diverge	VB
35316	1014	13	in	in	IN
35316	1014	14	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1014	15	as	as	IN
35316	1014	16	though	though	IN
35316	1014	17	the	the	DT
35316	1014	18	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1014	19	were	be	VBD
35316	1014	20	web	web	NN
35316	1014	21	-	-	HYPH
35316	1014	22	footed	foot	VBN
35316	1014	23	.	.	.
35316	1015	1	There	there	EX
35316	1015	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1015	3	commonly	commonly	RB
35316	1015	4	a	a	DT
35316	1015	5	rudimentary	rudimentary	JJ
35316	1015	6	fifth	fifth	JJ
35316	1015	7	metatarsal	metatarsal	NN
35316	1015	8	.	.	.
35316	1016	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1016	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1016	3	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1016	4	only	only	RB
35316	1016	5	a	a	DT
35316	1016	6	claw	claw	NN
35316	1016	7	-	-	HYPH
35316	1016	8	shaped	shape	VBN
35316	1016	9	appendage	appendage	NN
35316	1016	10	,	,	,
35316	1016	11	like	like	IN
35316	1016	12	that	that	DT
35316	1016	13	seen	see	VBN
35316	1016	14	in	in	IN
35316	1016	15	the	the	DT
35316	1016	16	Crocodile	Crocodile	NNP
35316	1016	17	.	.	.
35316	1017	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1017	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1017	3	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1017	4	a	a	DT
35316	1017	5	short	short	JJ
35316	1017	6	bone	bone	NN
35316	1017	7	,	,	,
35316	1017	8	completely	completely	RB
35316	1017	9	formed	form	VBN
35316	1017	10	,	,	,
35316	1017	11	and	and	CC
35316	1017	12	carrying	carry	VBG
35316	1017	13	two	two	CD
35316	1017	14	phalanges	phalanx	NNS
35316	1017	15	in	in	IN
35316	1017	16	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	1017	17	specimens	specimen	VBZ
35316	1017	18	:	:	:
35316	1017	19	though	though	IN
35316	1017	20	no	no	DT
35316	1017	21	trace	trace	NN
35316	1017	22	of	of	IN
35316	1017	23	these	these	DT
35316	1017	24	phalanges	phalanx	NNS
35316	1017	25	is	be	VBZ
35316	1017	26	seen	see	VBN
35316	1017	27	in	in	IN
35316	1017	28	the	the	DT
35316	1017	29	large	large	JJ
35316	1017	30	toothless	toothless	NN
35316	1017	31	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1017	32	from	from	IN
35316	1017	33	the	the	DT
35316	1017	34	Cretaceous	cretaceous	JJ
35316	1017	35	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	1017	36	of	of	IN
35316	1017	37	North	North	NNP
35316	1017	38	America	America	NNP
35316	1017	39	.	.	.
35316	1018	1	In	in	IN
35316	1018	2	the	the	DT
35316	1018	3	_	_	NNP
35316	1018	4	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1018	5	longirostris	longirostris	NN
35316	1018	6	_	_	IN
35316	1018	7	the	the	DT
35316	1018	8	number	number	NN
35316	1018	9	of	of	IN
35316	1018	10	foot	foot	NN
35316	1018	11	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1018	12	on	on	IN
35316	1018	13	the	the	DT
35316	1018	14	ordinary	ordinary	JJ
35316	1018	15	digits	digit	NNS
35316	1018	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	1018	17	two	two	CD
35316	1018	18	,	,	,
35316	1018	19	three	three	CD
35316	1018	20	,	,	,
35316	1018	21	four	four	CD
35316	1018	22	,	,	,
35316	1018	23	five	five	CD
35316	1018	24	,	,	,
35316	1018	25	as	as	IN
35316	1018	26	in	in	IN
35316	1018	27	lizards	lizard	NNS
35316	1018	28	;	;	:
35316	1018	29	but	but	CC
35316	1018	30	the	the	DT
35316	1018	31	short	short	JJ
35316	1018	32	fifth	fifth	JJ
35316	1018	33	metatarsal	metatarsal	NN
35316	1018	34	has	have	VBZ
35316	1018	35	only	only	RB
35316	1018	36	two	two	CD
35316	1018	37	toe	toe	NN
35316	1018	38	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1018	39	.	.	.
35316	1019	1	In	in	IN
35316	1019	2	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1019	3	the	the	DT
35316	1019	4	fifth	fifth	JJ
35316	1019	5	digit	digit	NN
35316	1019	6	was	be	VBD
35316	1019	7	bent	bent	JJ
35316	1019	8	upward	upward	RB
35316	1019	9	,	,	,
35316	1019	10	and	and	CC
35316	1019	11	supported	support	VBD
35316	1019	12	a	a	DT
35316	1019	13	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	1019	14	for	for	IN
35316	1019	15	flight	flight	NN
35316	1019	16	.	.	.
35316	1020	1	There	there	EX
35316	1020	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1020	3	slight	slight	JJ
35316	1020	4	variations	variation	NNS
35316	1020	5	in	in	IN
35316	1020	6	the	the	DT
35316	1020	7	number	number	NN
35316	1020	8	of	of	IN
35316	1020	9	foot	foot	NN
35316	1020	10	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1020	11	.	.	.
35316	1021	1	In	in	IN
35316	1021	2	the	the	DT
35316	1021	3	species	specie	NNS
35316	1021	4	_	_	NNP
35316	1021	5	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1021	6	scolopaciceps	scolopacicep	NNS
35316	1021	7	_	_	IN
35316	1021	8	the	the	DT
35316	1021	9	number	number	NN
35316	1021	10	of	of	IN
35316	1021	11	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1021	12	in	in	IN
35316	1021	13	the	the	DT
35316	1021	14	toes	toe	NNS
35316	1021	15	follows	follow	VBZ
35316	1021	16	the	the	DT
35316	1021	17	formula	formula	NN
35316	1021	18	two	two	CD
35316	1021	19	,	,	,
35316	1021	20	three	three	CD
35316	1021	21	,	,	,
35316	1021	22	three	three	CD
35316	1021	23	,	,	,
35316	1021	24	four	four	CD
35316	1021	25	.	.	.
35316	1022	1	In	in	IN
35316	1022	2	_	_	NNP
35316	1022	3	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1022	4	micronyx	micronyx	NN
35316	1022	5	_	_	NNP
35316	1022	6	the	the	DT
35316	1022	7	number	number	NN
35316	1022	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	1022	9	two	two	CD
35316	1022	10	,	,	,
35316	1022	11	three	three	CD
35316	1022	12	,	,	,
35316	1022	13	three	three	CD
35316	1022	14	,	,	,
35316	1022	15	three	three	CD
35316	1022	16	.	.	.
35316	1023	1	The	the	DT
35316	1023	2	terminal	terminal	JJ
35316	1023	3	claws	claws	NN
35316	1023	4	are	be	VBP
35316	1023	5	much	much	RB
35316	1023	6	less	less	RBR
35316	1023	7	developed	developed	JJ
35316	1023	8	than	than	IN
35316	1023	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	1023	10	usual	usual	JJ
35316	1023	11	with	with	IN
35316	1023	12	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1023	13	;	;	:
35316	1023	14	and	and	CC
35316	1023	15	there	there	EX
35316	1023	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	1023	17	a	a	DT
35316	1023	18	difference	difference	NN
35316	1023	19	from	from	IN
35316	1023	20	Bats	Bats	NNPS
35316	1023	21	in	in	IN
35316	1023	22	the	the	DT
35316	1023	23	unequal	unequal	JJ
35316	1023	24	length	length	NN
35316	1023	25	of	of	IN
35316	1023	26	the	the	DT
35316	1023	27	digits	digit	NNS
35316	1023	28	.	.	.
35316	1024	1	Taken	take	VBN
35316	1024	2	as	as	IN
35316	1024	3	a	a	DT
35316	1024	4	whole	whole	NN
35316	1024	5	,	,	,
35316	1024	6	the	the	DT
35316	1024	7	foot	foot	NN
35316	1024	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	1024	9	perhaps	perhaps	RB
35316	1024	10	more	more	RBR
35316	1024	11	reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	1024	12	than	than	IN
35316	1024	13	avian	avian	NNP
35316	1024	14	,	,	,
35316	1024	15	and	and	CC
35316	1024	16	in	in	IN
35316	1024	17	some	some	DT
35316	1024	18	genera	genera	NN
35316	1024	19	is	be	VBZ
35316	1024	20	crocodilian	crocodilian	JJ
35316	1024	21	.	.	.
35316	1025	1	The	the	DT
35316	1025	2	foot	foot	NN
35316	1025	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1025	4	the	the	DT
35316	1025	5	light	light	JJ
35316	1025	6	foot	foot	NN
35316	1025	7	of	of	IN
35316	1025	8	an	an	DT
35316	1025	9	active	active	JJ
35316	1025	10	animal	animal	NN
35316	1025	11	.	.	.
35316	1026	1	Von	Von	NNP
35316	1026	2	Meyer	Meyer	NNP
35316	1026	3	thought	think	VBD
35316	1026	4	that	that	IN
35316	1026	5	the	the	DT
35316	1026	6	hind	hind	NN
35316	1026	7	legs	leg	NNS
35316	1026	8	were	be	VBD
35316	1026	9	too	too	RB
35316	1026	10	slender	slend	JJR
35316	1026	11	to	to	TO
35316	1026	12	enable	enable	VB
35316	1026	13	the	the	DT
35316	1026	14	animal	animal	NN
35316	1026	15	to	to	TO
35316	1026	16	walk	walk	VB
35316	1026	17	on	on	IN
35316	1026	18	land	land	NN
35316	1026	19	;	;	:
35316	1026	20	and	and	CC
35316	1026	21	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1026	22	Williston	Williston	NNP
35316	1026	23	,	,	,
35316	1026	24	of	of	IN
35316	1026	25	the	the	DT
35316	1026	26	University	University	NNP
35316	1026	27	of	of	IN
35316	1026	28	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
35316	1026	29	,	,	,
35316	1026	30	remarks	remark	VBZ
35316	1026	31	that	that	IN
35316	1026	32	the	the	DT
35316	1026	33	rudimentary	rudimentary	JJ
35316	1026	34	claws	claws	NN
35316	1026	35	and	and	CC
35316	1026	36	weak	weak	JJ
35316	1026	37	toes	toe	NNS
35316	1026	38	indicate	indicate	VBP
35316	1026	39	that	that	IN
35316	1026	40	the	the	DT
35316	1026	41	animal	animal	NN
35316	1026	42	could	could	MD
35316	1026	43	not	not	RB
35316	1026	44	have	have	VB
35316	1026	45	used	use	VBN
35316	1026	46	the	the	DT
35316	1026	47	feet	foot	NNS
35316	1026	48	effectively	effectively	RB
35316	1026	49	for	for	IN
35316	1026	50	grasping	grasping	NN
35316	1026	51	,	,	,
35316	1026	52	while	while	IN
35316	1026	53	the	the	DT
35316	1026	54	exceedingly	exceedingly	RB
35316	1026	55	free	free	JJ
35316	1026	56	movement	movement	NN
35316	1026	57	of	of	IN
35316	1026	58	the	the	DT
35316	1026	59	femur	femur	NN
35316	1026	60	indicates	indicate	VBZ
35316	1026	61	great	great	JJ
35316	1026	62	freedom	freedom	NN
35316	1026	63	of	of	IN
35316	1026	64	movement	movement	NN
35316	1026	65	of	of	IN
35316	1026	66	the	the	DT
35316	1026	67	hind	hind	NN
35316	1026	68	legs	leg	NNS
35316	1026	69	;	;	:
35316	1026	70	and	and	CC
35316	1026	71	he	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1026	72	concludes	conclude	VBZ
35316	1026	73	that	that	IN
35316	1026	74	the	the	DT
35316	1026	75	function	function	NN
35316	1026	76	of	of	IN
35316	1026	77	the	the	DT
35316	1026	78	legs	leg	NNS
35316	1026	79	was	be	VBD
35316	1026	80	chiefly	chiefly	RB
35316	1026	81	for	for	IN
35316	1026	82	guidance	guidance	NN
35316	1026	83	in	in	IN
35316	1026	84	flight	flight	NN
35316	1026	85	through	through	IN
35316	1026	86	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1026	87	control	control	NN
35316	1026	88	over	over	IN
35316	1026	89	the	the	DT
35316	1026	90	movements	movement	NNS
35316	1026	91	,	,	,
35316	1026	92	and	and	CC
35316	1026	93	expresses	express	VBZ
35316	1026	94	his	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1026	95	belief	belief	NN
35316	1026	96	that	that	IN
35316	1026	97	the	the	DT
35316	1026	98	animal	animal	NN
35316	1026	99	could	could	MD
35316	1026	100	not	not	RB
35316	1026	101	have	have	VB
35316	1026	102	stood	stand	VBN
35316	1026	103	upon	upon	IN
35316	1026	104	the	the	DT
35316	1026	105	ground	ground	NN
35316	1026	106	with	with	IN
35316	1026	107	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1026	108	feet	foot	NNS
35316	1026	109	.	.	.
35316	1027	1	There	there	EX
35316	1027	2	may	may	MD
35316	1027	3	be	be	VB
35316	1027	4	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1027	5	to	to	TO
35316	1027	6	sustain	sustain	VB
35316	1027	7	other	other	JJ
35316	1027	8	views	view	NNS
35316	1027	9	.	.	.
35316	1028	1	If	if	IN
35316	1028	2	the	the	DT
35316	1028	3	limb	limb	NN
35316	1028	4	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1028	5	are	be	VBP
35316	1028	6	reconstructed	reconstruct	VBN
35316	1028	7	,	,	,
35316	1028	8	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1028	9	form	form	VBP
35316	1028	10	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	1028	11	not	not	RB
35316	1028	12	wanting	want	VBG
35316	1028	13	in	in	IN
35316	1028	14	elegance	elegance	NN
35316	1028	15	or	or	CC
35316	1028	16	length	length	NN
35316	1028	17	.	.	.
35316	1029	1	If	if	IN
35316	1029	2	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1029	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1029	4	true	true	JJ
35316	1029	5	,	,	,
35316	1029	6	as	as	IN
35316	1029	7	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1029	8	Williston	Williston	NNP
35316	1029	9	suggests	suggest	VBZ
35316	1029	10	,	,	,
35316	1029	11	that	that	IN
35316	1029	12	the	the	DT
35316	1029	13	weight	weight	NN
35316	1029	14	of	of	IN
35316	1029	15	his	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1029	16	largest	large	JJS
35316	1029	17	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1029	18	with	with	IN
35316	1029	19	the	the	DT
35316	1029	20	head	head	NN
35316	1029	21	three	three	CD
35316	1029	22	feet	foot	NNS
35316	1029	23	long	long	JJ
35316	1029	24	,	,	,
35316	1029	25	and	and	CC
35316	1029	26	a	a	DT
35316	1029	27	stretch	stretch	NN
35316	1029	28	of	of	IN
35316	1029	29	wing	wing	NN
35316	1029	30	of	of	IN
35316	1029	31	eighteen	eighteen	CD
35316	1029	32	or	or	CC
35316	1029	33	nineteen	nineteen	CD
35316	1029	34	feet	foot	NNS
35316	1029	35	,	,	,
35316	1029	36	did	do	VBD
35316	1029	37	not	not	RB
35316	1029	38	exceed	exceed	VB
35316	1029	39	twenty	twenty	CD
35316	1029	40	pounds	pound	NNS
35316	1029	41	,	,	,
35316	1029	42	there	there	EX
35316	1029	43	can	can	MD
35316	1029	44	be	be	VB
35316	1029	45	no	no	DT
35316	1029	46	objection	objection	NN
35316	1029	47	to	to	IN
35316	1029	48	regarding	regard	VBG
35316	1029	49	these	these	DT
35316	1029	50	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1029	51	as	as	IN
35316	1029	52	quadrupeds	quadruped	NNS
35316	1029	53	,	,	,
35316	1029	54	or	or	CC
35316	1029	55	even	even	RB
35316	1029	56	as	as	IN
35316	1029	57	bipeds	biped	NNS
35316	1029	58	,	,	,
35316	1029	59	on	on	IN
35316	1029	60	the	the	DT
35316	1029	61	ground	ground	NN
35316	1029	62	of	of	IN
35316	1029	63	the	the	DT
35316	1029	64	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	1029	65	lacking	lack	VBG
35316	1029	66	the	the	DT
35316	1029	67	strength	strength	NN
35316	1029	68	necessary	necessary	JJ
35316	1029	69	to	to	TO
35316	1029	70	support	support	VB
35316	1029	71	the	the	DT
35316	1029	72	body	body	NN
35316	1029	73	.	.	.
35316	1030	1	The	the	DT
35316	1030	2	slender	slender	NN
35316	1030	3	toes	toe	NNS
35316	1030	4	of	of	IN
35316	1030	5	many	many	JJ
35316	1030	6	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1030	7	,	,	,
35316	1030	8	and	and	CC
35316	1030	9	even	even	RB
35316	1030	10	the	the	DT
35316	1030	11	two	two	CD
35316	1030	12	toes	toe	NNS
35316	1030	13	of	of	IN
35316	1030	14	the	the	DT
35316	1030	15	ostrich	ostrich	NN
35316	1030	16	,	,	,
35316	1030	17	may	may	MD
35316	1030	18	be	be	VB
35316	1030	19	thought	think	VBN
35316	1030	20	to	to	TO
35316	1030	21	give	give	VB
35316	1030	22	less	less	RBR
35316	1030	23	adequate	adequate	JJ
35316	1030	24	support	support	NN
35316	1030	25	for	for	IN
35316	1030	26	those	those	DT
35316	1030	27	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1030	28	than	than	IN
35316	1030	29	the	the	DT
35316	1030	30	metatarsals	metatarsal	NNS
35316	1030	31	and	and	CC
35316	1030	32	digits	digit	NNS
35316	1030	33	of	of	IN
35316	1030	34	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1030	35	.	.	.
35316	1031	1	CHAPTER	CHAPTER	NNP
35316	1031	2	XI	XI	NNP
35316	1031	3	SHOULDER	SHOULDER	NNP
35316	1031	4	-	-	HYPH
35316	1031	5	GIRDLE	GIRDLE	NNP
35316	1031	6	AND	and	CC
35316	1031	7	FORE	FORE	NNP
35316	1031	8	LIMB	LIMB	NNP
35316	1031	9	STERNUM	STERNUM	NNP
35316	1031	10	The	the	DT
35316	1031	11	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1031	12	is	be	VBZ
35316	1031	13	always	always	RB
35316	1031	14	a	a	DT
35316	1031	15	distinguishing	distinguishing	JJ
35316	1031	16	part	part	NN
35316	1031	17	of	of	IN
35316	1031	18	the	the	DT
35316	1031	19	bony	bony	NN
35316	1031	20	structure	structure	NN
35316	1031	21	of	of	IN
35316	1031	22	the	the	DT
35316	1031	23	breast	breast	NN
35316	1031	24	.	.	.
35316	1032	1	In	in	IN
35316	1032	2	Crocodiles	crocodile	NNS
35316	1032	3	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1032	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	1032	5	a	a	DT
35316	1032	6	cartilage	cartilage	NN
35316	1032	7	to	to	TO
35316	1032	8	which	which	WDT
35316	1032	9	the	the	DT
35316	1032	10	sternal	sternal	JJ
35316	1032	11	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	1032	12	unite	unite	NN
35316	1032	13	;	;	:
35316	1032	14	and	and	CC
35316	1032	15	upon	upon	IN
35316	1032	16	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1032	17	front	front	JJ
35316	1032	18	portion	portion	NN
35316	1032	19	a	a	DT
35316	1032	20	flat	flat	JJ
35316	1032	21	knife	knife	NN
35316	1032	22	-	-	HYPH
35316	1032	23	like	like	JJ
35316	1032	24	bone	bone	NN
35316	1032	25	called	call	VBN
35316	1032	26	the	the	DT
35316	1032	27	interclavicle	interclavicle	NN
35316	1032	28	is	be	VBZ
35316	1032	29	placed	place	VBN
35316	1032	30	.	.	.
35316	1033	1	In	in	IN
35316	1033	2	lizards	lizard	NNS
35316	1033	3	like	like	IN
35316	1033	4	the	the	DT
35316	1033	5	Chameleon	Chameleon	NNP
35316	1033	6	,	,	,
35316	1033	7	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1033	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	1033	9	a	a	DT
35316	1033	10	lozenge	lozenge	RB
35316	1033	11	-	-	HYPH
35316	1033	12	shaped	shaped	JJ
35316	1033	13	structure	structure	NN
35316	1033	14	of	of	IN
35316	1033	15	thin	thin	JJ
35316	1033	16	bony	bony	NN
35316	1033	17	texture	texture	NN
35316	1033	18	,	,	,
35316	1033	19	also	also	RB
35316	1033	20	bearing	bear	VBG
35316	1033	21	a	a	DT
35316	1033	22	long	long	JJ
35316	1033	23	interclavicle	interclavicle	NN
35316	1033	24	,	,	,
35316	1033	25	which	which	WDT
35316	1033	26	supports	support	VBZ
35316	1033	27	the	the	DT
35316	1033	28	clavicular	clavicular	JJ
35316	1033	29	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1033	30	,	,	,
35316	1033	31	named	name	VBN
35316	1033	32	collar	collar	NN
35316	1033	33	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1033	34	in	in	IN
35316	1033	35	man	man	NN
35316	1033	36	,	,	,
35316	1033	37	which	which	WDT
35316	1033	38	extend	extend	VBP
35316	1033	39	outward	outward	RB
35316	1033	40	to	to	IN
35316	1033	41	the	the	DT
35316	1033	42	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	1033	43	blades	blade	NNS
35316	1033	44	.	.	.
35316	1034	1	Among	among	IN
35316	1034	2	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	1034	3	the	the	DT
35316	1034	4	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1034	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	1034	6	usually	usually	RB
35316	1034	7	narrow	narrow	JJ
35316	1034	8	and	and	CC
35316	1034	9	flat	flat	JJ
35316	1034	10	,	,	,
35316	1034	11	and	and	CC
35316	1034	12	often	often	RB
35316	1034	13	consists	consist	VBZ
35316	1034	14	of	of	IN
35316	1034	15	many	many	JJ
35316	1034	16	successive	successive	JJ
35316	1034	17	pieces	piece	NNS
35316	1034	18	in	in	IN
35316	1034	19	the	the	DT
35316	1034	20	middle	middle	JJ
35316	1034	21	line	line	NN
35316	1034	22	,	,	,
35316	1034	23	on	on	IN
35316	1034	24	the	the	DT
35316	1034	25	under	under	JJ
35316	1034	26	side	side	NN
35316	1034	27	of	of	IN
35316	1034	28	the	the	DT
35316	1034	29	body	body	NN
35316	1034	30	.	.	.
35316	1035	1	Among	among	IN
35316	1035	2	Bats	Bats	NNPS
35316	1035	3	the	the	DT
35316	1035	4	anterior	anterior	JJ
35316	1035	5	part	part	NN
35316	1035	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1035	7	somewhat	somewhat	RB
35316	1035	8	widened	widen	VBN
35316	1035	9	from	from	IN
35316	1035	10	side	side	NN
35316	1035	11	to	to	IN
35316	1035	12	side	side	NN
35316	1035	13	,	,	,
35316	1035	14	to	to	TO
35316	1035	15	give	give	VB
35316	1035	16	attachment	attachment	NN
35316	1035	17	to	to	IN
35316	1035	18	the	the	DT
35316	1035	19	collar	collar	NN
35316	1035	20	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1035	21	,	,	,
35316	1035	22	but	but	CC
35316	1035	23	the	the	DT
35316	1035	24	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1035	25	still	still	RB
35316	1035	26	remains	remain	VBZ
35316	1035	27	a	a	DT
35316	1035	28	narrow	narrow	JJ
35316	1035	29	bone	bone	NN
35316	1035	30	,	,	,
35316	1035	31	much	much	RB
35316	1035	32	narrower	narrow	JJR
35316	1035	33	than	than	IN
35316	1035	34	in	in	IN
35316	1035	35	Dolphins	Dolphins	NNP
35316	1035	36	,	,	,
35316	1035	37	and	and	CC
35316	1035	38	not	not	RB
35316	1035	39	differing	differ	VBG
35316	1035	40	in	in	IN
35316	1035	41	character	character	NN
35316	1035	42	from	from	IN
35316	1035	43	many	many	JJ
35316	1035	44	other	other	JJ
35316	1035	45	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	1035	46	,	,	,
35316	1035	47	notwithstanding	notwithstanding	IN
35316	1035	48	the	the	DT
35316	1035	49	Bat	Bat	NNP
35316	1035	50	's	's	POS
35316	1035	51	power	power	NN
35316	1035	52	of	of	IN
35316	1035	53	flight	flight	NN
35316	1035	54	.	.	.
35316	1036	1	The	the	DT
35316	1036	2	bone	bone	NN
35316	1036	3	develops	develop	VBZ
35316	1036	4	a	a	DT
35316	1036	5	median	median	JJ
35316	1036	6	keel	keel	NN
35316	1036	7	for	for	IN
35316	1036	8	the	the	DT
35316	1036	9	attachment	attachment	NN
35316	1036	10	of	of	IN
35316	1036	11	the	the	DT
35316	1036	12	muscles	muscle	NNS
35316	1036	13	of	of	IN
35316	1036	14	the	the	DT
35316	1036	15	breast	breast	NN
35316	1036	16	,	,	,
35316	1036	17	but	but	CC
35316	1036	18	something	something	NN
35316	1036	19	similar	similar	JJ
35316	1036	20	is	be	VBZ
35316	1036	21	seen	see	VBN
35316	1036	22	in	in	IN
35316	1036	23	burrowing	burrow	VBG
35316	1036	24	Insectivorous	insectivorous	JJ
35316	1036	25	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	1036	26	like	like	IN
35316	1036	27	the	the	DT
35316	1036	28	Moles	mole	NNS
35316	1036	29	.	.	.
35316	1037	1	So	so	RB
35316	1037	2	that	that	DT
35316	1037	3	,	,	,
35316	1037	4	as	as	IN
35316	1037	5	Von	Von	NNP
35316	1037	6	Meyer	Meyer	NNP
35316	1037	7	remarked	remark	VBD
35316	1037	8	,	,	,
35316	1037	9	the	the	DT
35316	1037	10	presence	presence	NN
35316	1037	11	of	of	IN
35316	1037	12	a	a	DT
35316	1037	13	keel	keel	NN
35316	1037	14	on	on	IN
35316	1037	15	the	the	DT
35316	1037	16	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1037	17	is	be	VBZ
35316	1037	18	not	not	RB
35316	1037	19	in	in	IN
35316	1037	20	itself	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1037	21	sufficient	sufficient	JJ
35316	1037	22	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1037	23	to	to	TO
35316	1037	24	prove	prove	VB
35316	1037	25	flight	flight	NN
35316	1037	26	.	.	.
35316	1038	1	Among	among	IN
35316	1038	2	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1038	3	the	the	DT
35316	1038	4	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1038	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	1038	6	greatly	greatly	RB
35316	1038	7	developed	develop	VBN
35316	1038	8	.	.	.
35316	1039	1	Broad	broad	JJ
35316	1039	2	and	and	CC
35316	1039	3	short	short	JJ
35316	1039	4	in	in	IN
35316	1039	5	the	the	DT
35316	1039	6	Ostrich	Ostrich	NNP
35316	1039	7	tribe	tribe	NN
35316	1039	8	,	,	,
35316	1039	9	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1039	10	is	be	VBZ
35316	1039	11	devoid	devoid	JJ
35316	1039	12	of	of	IN
35316	1039	13	a	a	DT
35316	1039	14	keel	keel	NN
35316	1039	15	;	;	:
35316	1039	16	and	and	CC
35316	1039	17	therefore	therefore	RB
35316	1039	18	the	the	DT
35316	1039	19	keel	keel	NN
35316	1039	20	,	,	,
35316	1039	21	if	if	IN
35316	1039	22	present	present	JJ
35316	1039	23	in	in	IN
35316	1039	24	a	a	DT
35316	1039	25	bird	bird	NN
35316	1039	26	,	,	,
35316	1039	27	is	be	VBZ
35316	1039	28	suggestive	suggestive	JJ
35316	1039	29	of	of	IN
35316	1039	30	flight	flight	NN
35316	1039	31	.	.	.
35316	1040	1	The	the	DT
35316	1040	2	keel	keel	NN
35316	1040	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1040	4	differently	differently	RB
35316	1040	5	developed	develop	VBN
35316	1040	6	according	accord	VBG
35316	1040	7	to	to	IN
35316	1040	8	the	the	DT
35316	1040	9	mode	mode	NN
35316	1040	10	of	of	IN
35316	1040	11	attachment	attachment	NN
35316	1040	12	of	of	IN
35316	1040	13	the	the	DT
35316	1040	14	several	several	JJ
35316	1040	15	pectoral	pectoral	JJ
35316	1040	16	muscles	muscle	NNS
35316	1040	17	which	which	WDT
35316	1040	18	cover	cover	VBP
35316	1040	19	a	a	DT
35316	1040	20	bird	bird	NN
35316	1040	21	's	's	POS
35316	1040	22	breast	breast	NN
35316	1040	23	.	.	.
35316	1041	1	In	in	IN
35316	1041	2	several	several	JJ
35316	1041	3	water	water	NN
35316	1041	4	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1041	5	the	the	DT
35316	1041	6	keel	keel	NN
35316	1041	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	1041	8	strongly	strongly	RB
35316	1041	9	developed	develop	VBN
35316	1041	10	in	in	IN
35316	1041	11	front	front	NN
35316	1041	12	,	,	,
35316	1041	13	and	and	CC
35316	1041	14	dies	die	VBZ
35316	1041	15	away	away	RB
35316	1041	16	towards	towards	IN
35316	1041	17	the	the	DT
35316	1041	18	hinder	hinder	NN
35316	1041	19	part	part	NN
35316	1041	20	of	of	IN
35316	1041	21	the	the	DT
35316	1041	22	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1041	23	,	,	,
35316	1041	24	as	as	IN
35316	1041	25	in	in	IN
35316	1041	26	the	the	DT
35316	1041	27	Cormorant	Cormorant	NNP
35316	1041	28	and	and	CC
35316	1041	29	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1041	30	allies	ally	NNS
35316	1041	31	.	.	.
35316	1042	1	The	the	DT
35316	1042	2	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1042	3	in	in	IN
35316	1042	4	German	German	NNP
35316	1042	5	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1042	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1042	7	most	most	RBS
35316	1042	8	nearly	nearly	RB
35316	1042	9	comparable	comparable	JJ
35316	1042	10	to	to	IN
35316	1042	11	these	these	DT
35316	1042	12	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1042	13	.	.	.
35316	1043	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1043	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1043	3	:	:	:
35316	1043	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1043	5	.	.	.
35316	1044	1	36	36	CD
35316	1044	2	.	.	.
35316	1045	1	COMPARISON	comparison	NN
35316	1045	2	OF	of	IN
35316	1045	3	THE	the	DT
35316	1045	4	STERNUM	STERNUM	NNP
35316	1045	5	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1045	6	In	in	IN
35316	1045	7	the	the	DT
35316	1045	8	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	1045	9	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	1045	10	the	the	DT
35316	1045	11	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1045	12	is	be	VBZ
35316	1045	13	fairly	fairly	RB
35316	1045	14	well	well	RB
35316	1045	15	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1045	16	in	in	IN
35316	1045	17	many	many	JJ
35316	1045	18	Ornithosaurs	ornithosaur	NNS
35316	1045	19	.	.	.
35316	1046	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1046	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1046	3	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	1046	4	shorter	short	JJR
35316	1046	5	than	than	IN
35316	1046	6	in	in	IN
35316	1046	7	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1046	8	,	,	,
35316	1046	9	and	and	CC
35316	1046	10	is	be	VBZ
35316	1046	11	broader	broad	JJR
35316	1046	12	than	than	IN
35316	1046	13	long	long	JJ
35316	1046	14	;	;	:
35316	1046	15	but	but	CC
35316	1046	16	not	not	RB
35316	1046	17	very	very	RB
35316	1046	18	like	like	IN
35316	1046	19	the	the	DT
35316	1046	20	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1046	21	of	of	IN
35316	1046	22	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	1046	23	or	or	CC
35316	1046	24	mammal	mammal	JJ
35316	1046	25	in	in	IN
35316	1046	26	form	form	NN
35316	1046	27	.	.	.
35316	1047	1	The	the	DT
35316	1047	2	keel	keel	NN
35316	1047	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1047	4	limited	limit	VBN
35316	1047	5	to	to	IN
35316	1047	6	the	the	DT
35316	1047	7	anterior	anterior	JJ
35316	1047	8	part	part	NN
35316	1047	9	of	of	IN
35316	1047	10	the	the	DT
35316	1047	11	shield	shield	NN
35316	1047	12	of	of	IN
35316	1047	13	the	the	DT
35316	1047	14	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1047	15	,	,	,
35316	1047	16	as	as	IN
35316	1047	17	in	in	IN
35316	1047	18	Merganser	Merganser	NNP
35316	1047	19	and	and	CC
35316	1047	20	the	the	DT
35316	1047	21	Cormorant	Cormorant	NNP
35316	1047	22	,	,	,
35316	1047	23	and	and	CC
35316	1047	24	is	be	VBZ
35316	1047	25	prolonged	prolong	VBN
35316	1047	26	forward	forward	RB
35316	1047	27	for	for	IN
35316	1047	28	some	some	DT
35316	1047	29	distance	distance	NN
35316	1047	30	in	in	IN
35316	1047	31	advance	advance	NN
35316	1047	32	of	of	IN
35316	1047	33	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1047	34	.	.	.
35316	1048	1	Von	Von	NNP
35316	1048	2	Meyer	Meyer	NNP
35316	1048	3	noticed	notice	VBD
35316	1048	4	the	the	DT
35316	1048	5	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	1048	6	of	of	IN
35316	1048	7	this	this	DT
35316	1048	8	anterior	anterior	JJ
35316	1048	9	process	process	NN
35316	1048	10	to	to	IN
35316	1048	11	the	the	DT
35316	1048	12	interclavicle	interclavicle	NN
35316	1048	13	of	of	IN
35316	1048	14	the	the	DT
35316	1048	15	Crocodile	Crocodile	NNP
35316	1048	16	in	in	IN
35316	1048	17	position	position	NN
35316	1048	18	;	;	:
35316	1048	19	but	but	CC
35316	1048	20	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1048	21	is	be	VBZ
35316	1048	22	more	more	JJR
35316	1048	23	like	like	IN
35316	1048	24	the	the	DT
35316	1048	25	keel	keel	NN
35316	1048	26	of	of	IN
35316	1048	27	a	a	DT
35316	1048	28	bird	bird	NN
35316	1048	29	's	's	POS
35316	1048	30	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1048	31	,	,	,
35316	1048	32	and	and	CC
35316	1048	33	is	be	VBZ
35316	1048	34	not	not	RB
35316	1048	35	a	a	DT
35316	1048	36	separate	separate	JJ
35316	1048	37	bone	bone	NN
35316	1048	38	as	as	IN
35316	1048	39	in	in	IN
35316	1048	40	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	1048	41	.	.	.
35316	1049	1	In	in	IN
35316	1049	2	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1049	3	from	from	IN
35316	1049	4	the	the	DT
35316	1049	5	Cretaceous	cretaceous	JJ
35316	1049	6	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	1049	7	,	,	,
35316	1049	8	the	the	DT
35316	1049	9	side	side	NN
35316	1049	10	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1049	11	,	,	,
35316	1049	12	called	call	VBN
35316	1049	13	coracoids	coracoid	NNS
35316	1049	14	,	,	,
35316	1049	15	are	be	VBP
35316	1049	16	articulated	articulate	VBN
35316	1049	17	to	to	TO
35316	1049	18	saddle	saddle	VB
35316	1049	19	-	-	HYPH
35316	1049	20	shaped	shape	VBN
35316	1049	21	surfaces	surface	NNS
35316	1049	22	at	at	IN
35316	1049	23	the	the	DT
35316	1049	24	hinder	hinder	NN
35316	1049	25	part	part	NN
35316	1049	26	of	of	IN
35316	1049	27	the	the	DT
35316	1049	28	base	base	NN
35316	1049	29	of	of	IN
35316	1049	30	this	this	DT
35316	1049	31	keel	keel	NN
35316	1049	32	,	,	,
35316	1049	33	which	which	WDT
35316	1049	34	are	be	VBP
35316	1049	35	parallel	parallel	JJ
35316	1049	36	in	in	IN
35316	1049	37	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1049	38	,	,	,
35316	1049	39	as	as	IN
35316	1049	40	in	in	IN
35316	1049	41	most	most	JJS
35316	1049	42	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1049	43	,	,	,
35316	1049	44	but	but	CC
35316	1049	45	overlap	overlap	VB
35316	1049	46	in	in	IN
35316	1049	47	Ornithodesmus	Ornithodesmus	NNP
35316	1049	48	,	,	,
35316	1049	49	as	as	IN
35316	1049	50	in	in	IN
35316	1049	51	Herons	Herons	NNP
35316	1049	52	and	and	CC
35316	1049	53	wading	wade	VBG
35316	1049	54	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1049	55	.	.	.
35316	1050	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1050	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1050	3	:	:	:
35316	1050	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1050	5	.	.	.
35316	1051	1	37	37	CD
35316	1051	2	.	.	.
35316	1052	1	STERNUM	STERNUM	NNP
35316	1052	2	IN	in	IN
35316	1052	3	ORNITHOCHEIRUS	ornithocheirus	NN
35316	1052	4	FROM	from	IN
35316	1052	5	THE	the	DT
35316	1052	6	CAMBRIDGE	CAMBRIDGE	NNP
35316	1052	7	GREENSAND	GREENSAND	NNP
35316	1052	8	Showing	show	VBG
35316	1052	9	the	the	DT
35316	1052	10	strong	strong	JJ
35316	1052	11	keel	keel	NN
35316	1052	12	and	and	CC
35316	1052	13	the	the	DT
35316	1052	14	facets	facet	NNS
35316	1052	15	for	for	IN
35316	1052	16	the	the	DT
35316	1052	17	coracoid	coracoid	JJ
35316	1052	18	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1052	19	on	on	IN
35316	1052	20	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1052	21	hinder	hinder	NN
35316	1052	22	border	border	NN
35316	1052	23	above	above	IN
35316	1052	24	the	the	DT
35316	1052	25	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	1052	26	constrictions	constriction	NNS
35316	1052	27	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1052	28	The	the	DT
35316	1052	29	keel	keel	NN
35316	1052	30	was	be	VBD
35316	1052	31	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	1052	32	,	,	,
35316	1052	33	and	and	CC
35316	1052	34	when	when	WRB
35316	1052	35	broken	break	VBN
35316	1052	36	is	be	VBZ
35316	1052	37	seen	see	VBN
35316	1052	38	to	to	TO
35316	1052	39	be	be	VB
35316	1052	40	hollow	hollow	JJ
35316	1052	41	,	,	,
35316	1052	42	and	and	CC
35316	1052	43	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	1052	44	to	to	TO
35316	1052	45	have	have	VB
35316	1052	46	been	be	VBN
35316	1052	47	exceptionally	exceptionally	RB
35316	1052	48	high	high	JJ
35316	1052	49	in	in	IN
35316	1052	50	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1052	51	,	,	,
35316	1052	52	a	a	DT
35316	1052	53	genus	genus	NN
35316	1052	54	in	in	IN
35316	1052	55	which	which	WDT
35316	1052	56	the	the	DT
35316	1052	57	wing	wing	NN
35316	1052	58	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1052	59	are	be	VBP
35316	1052	60	greatly	greatly	RB
35316	1052	61	elongated	elongate	VBN
35316	1052	62	.	.	.
35316	1053	1	Von	Von	NNP
35316	1053	2	Meyer	Meyer	NNP
35316	1053	3	found	find	VBD
35316	1053	4	in	in	IN
35316	1053	5	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1053	6	on	on	IN
35316	1053	7	each	each	DT
35316	1053	8	side	side	NN
35316	1053	9	of	of	IN
35316	1053	10	the	the	DT
35316	1053	11	sternum	sternum	FW
35316	1053	12	a	a	DT
35316	1053	13	separate	separate	JJ
35316	1053	14	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	1053	15	plate	plate	NN
35316	1053	16	with	with	IN
35316	1053	17	six	six	CD
35316	1053	18	pairs	pair	NNS
35316	1053	19	of	of	IN
35316	1053	20	sternal	sternal	JJ
35316	1053	21	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	1053	22	,	,	,
35316	1053	23	which	which	WDT
35316	1053	24	unite	unite	VBP
35316	1053	25	the	the	DT
35316	1053	26	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1053	27	with	with	IN
35316	1053	28	the	the	DT
35316	1053	29	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	1053	30	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	1053	31	,	,	,
35316	1053	32	as	as	IN
35316	1053	33	in	in	IN
35316	1053	34	the	the	DT
35316	1053	35	young	young	JJ
35316	1053	36	of	of	IN
35316	1053	37	some	some	DT
35316	1053	38	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1053	39	.	.	.
35316	1054	1	The	the	DT
35316	1054	2	hinder	hinder	NN
35316	1054	3	surface	surface	NN
35316	1054	4	of	of	IN
35316	1054	5	the	the	DT
35316	1054	6	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1054	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	1054	8	imperfectly	imperfectly	RB
35316	1054	9	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1054	10	in	in	IN
35316	1054	11	the	the	DT
35316	1054	12	toothless	toothless	JJ
35316	1054	13	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1054	14	of	of	IN
35316	1054	15	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
35316	1054	16	.	.	.
35316	1055	1	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1055	2	Williston	Williston	NNP
35316	1055	3	states	state	VBZ
35316	1055	4	that	that	IN
35316	1055	5	the	the	DT
35316	1055	6	bone	bone	NN
35316	1055	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	1055	8	extremely	extremely	RB
35316	1055	9	thin	thin	JJ
35316	1055	10	and	and	CC
35316	1055	11	pentagonal	pentagonal	JJ
35316	1055	12	in	in	IN
35316	1055	13	outline	outline	NN
35316	1055	14	,	,	,
35316	1055	15	projecting	project	VBG
35316	1055	16	in	in	IN
35316	1055	17	front	front	NN
35316	1055	18	of	of	IN
35316	1055	19	the	the	DT
35316	1055	20	coracoids	coracoid	NNS
35316	1055	21	,	,	,
35316	1055	22	in	in	IN
35316	1055	23	a	a	DT
35316	1055	24	stout	stout	JJ
35316	1055	25	,	,	,
35316	1055	26	blunt	blunt	JJ
35316	1055	27	,	,	,
35316	1055	28	keel	keel	NN
35316	1055	29	-	-	HYPH
35316	1055	30	like	like	JJ
35316	1055	31	process	process	NN
35316	1055	32	,	,	,
35316	1055	33	similar	similar	JJ
35316	1055	34	to	to	IN
35316	1055	35	that	that	DT
35316	1055	36	seen	see	VBN
35316	1055	37	in	in	IN
35316	1055	38	the	the	DT
35316	1055	39	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1055	40	of	of	IN
35316	1055	41	the	the	DT
35316	1055	42	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	1055	43	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	1055	44	.	.	.
35316	1056	1	American	american	JJ
35316	1056	2	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1056	3	have	have	VBP
35316	1056	4	not	not	RB
35316	1056	5	the	the	DT
35316	1056	6	same	same	JJ
35316	1056	7	notch	notch	NN
35316	1056	8	behind	behind	IN
35316	1056	9	the	the	DT
35316	1056	10	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1056	11	for	for	IN
35316	1056	12	the	the	DT
35316	1056	13	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	1056	14	to	to	TO
35316	1056	15	separate	separate	VB
35316	1056	16	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1056	17	from	from	IN
35316	1056	18	the	the	DT
35316	1056	19	transverse	transverse	JJ
35316	1056	20	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	1056	21	expansion	expansion	NN
35316	1056	22	of	of	IN
35316	1056	23	the	the	DT
35316	1056	24	sternal	sternal	JJ
35316	1056	25	shield	shield	NN
35316	1056	26	.	.	.
35316	1057	1	The	the	DT
35316	1057	2	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	1057	3	margin	margin	NN
35316	1057	4	in	in	IN
35316	1057	5	the	the	DT
35316	1057	6	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	1057	7	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	1057	8	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1057	9	figured	figure	VBN
35316	1057	10	by	by	IN
35316	1057	11	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1057	12	Owen	Owen	NNP
35316	1057	13	and	and	CC
35316	1057	14	myself	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1057	15	is	be	VBZ
35316	1057	16	broken	break	VBN
35316	1057	17	;	;	:
35316	1057	18	but	but	CC
35316	1057	19	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1057	20	Williston	Williston	NNP
35316	1057	21	had	have	VBD
35316	1057	22	the	the	DT
35316	1057	23	good	good	JJ
35316	1057	24	fortune	fortune	NN
35316	1057	25	to	to	TO
35316	1057	26	find	find	VB
35316	1057	27	on	on	IN
35316	1057	28	the	the	DT
35316	1057	29	margin	margin	NN
35316	1057	30	of	of	IN
35316	1057	31	the	the	DT
35316	1057	32	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1057	33	the	the	DT
35316	1057	34	articular	articular	JJ
35316	1057	35	surfaces	surface	NNS
35316	1057	36	which	which	WDT
35316	1057	37	gave	give	VBD
35316	1057	38	attachment	attachment	NN
35316	1057	39	to	to	IN
35316	1057	40	the	the	DT
35316	1057	41	sternal	sternal	JJ
35316	1057	42	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	1057	43	.	.	.
35316	1058	1	The	the	DT
35316	1058	2	margin	margin	NN
35316	1058	3	of	of	IN
35316	1058	4	the	the	DT
35316	1058	5	sternal	sternal	JJ
35316	1058	6	bone	bone	NN
35316	1058	7	thickens	thicken	VBZ
35316	1058	8	at	at	IN
35316	1058	9	these	these	DT
35316	1058	10	facets	facet	NNS
35316	1058	11	,	,	,
35316	1058	12	four	four	CD
35316	1058	13	of	of	IN
35316	1058	14	which	which	WDT
35316	1058	15	are	be	VBP
35316	1058	16	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1058	17	.	.	.
35316	1059	1	The	the	DT
35316	1059	2	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1059	3	in	in	IN
35316	1059	4	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	1059	5	was	be	VBD
35316	1059	6	about	about	RB
35316	1059	7	four	four	CD
35316	1059	8	and	and	CC
35316	1059	9	a	a	DT
35316	1059	10	half	half	NN
35316	1059	11	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1059	12	long	long	RB
35316	1059	13	by	by	IN
35316	1059	14	less	less	JJR
35316	1059	15	than	than	IN
35316	1059	16	five	five	CD
35316	1059	17	and	and	CC
35316	1059	18	a	a	DT
35316	1059	19	half	half	NN
35316	1059	20	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1059	21	wide	wide	JJ
35316	1059	22	.	.	.
35316	1060	1	The	the	DT
35316	1060	2	median	median	JJ
35316	1060	3	keel	keel	NN
35316	1060	4	extends	extend	VBZ
35316	1060	5	forward	forward	RB
35316	1060	6	for	for	IN
35316	1060	7	rather	rather	RB
35316	1060	8	less	less	JJR
35316	1060	9	than	than	IN
35316	1060	10	two	two	CD
35316	1060	11	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1060	12	,	,	,
35316	1060	13	while	while	IN
35316	1060	14	in	in	IN
35316	1060	15	the	the	DT
35316	1060	16	smaller	small	JJR
35316	1060	17	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	1060	18	species	specie	NNS
35316	1060	19	of	of	IN
35316	1060	20	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1060	21	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1060	22	extends	extend	VBZ
35316	1060	23	forward	forward	RB
35316	1060	24	for	for	IN
35316	1060	25	less	less	JJR
35316	1060	26	than	than	IN
35316	1060	27	an	an	DT
35316	1060	28	inch	inch	NN
35316	1060	29	and	and	CC
35316	1060	30	a	a	DT
35316	1060	31	half	half	NN
35316	1060	32	.	.	.
35316	1061	1	A	a	DT
35316	1061	2	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1061	3	of	of	IN
35316	1061	4	this	this	DT
35316	1061	5	kind	kind	NN
35316	1061	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1061	7	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	1061	8	that	that	DT
35316	1061	9	of	of	IN
35316	1061	10	any	any	DT
35316	1061	11	other	other	JJ
35316	1061	12	animal	animal	NN
35316	1061	13	,	,	,
35316	1061	14	but	but	CC
35316	1061	15	has	have	VBZ
35316	1061	16	most	most	RBS
35316	1061	17	in	in	IN
35316	1061	18	common	common	JJ
35316	1061	19	with	with	IN
35316	1061	20	a	a	DT
35316	1061	21	bird	bird	NN
35316	1061	22	;	;	:
35316	1061	23	and	and	CC
35316	1061	24	may	may	MD
35316	1061	25	be	be	VB
35316	1061	26	regarded	regard	VBN
35316	1061	27	as	as	IN
35316	1061	28	indicating	indicate	VBG
35316	1061	29	considerable	considerable	JJ
35316	1061	30	power	power	NN
35316	1061	31	of	of	IN
35316	1061	32	flight	flight	NN
35316	1061	33	.	.	.
35316	1062	1	The	the	DT
35316	1062	2	bone	bone	NN
35316	1062	3	can	can	MD
35316	1062	4	not	not	RB
35316	1062	5	be	be	VB
35316	1062	6	entirely	entirely	RB
35316	1062	7	attributed	attribute	VBN
35316	1062	8	to	to	IN
35316	1062	9	the	the	DT
35316	1062	10	effect	effect	NN
35316	1062	11	of	of	IN
35316	1062	12	flight	flight	NN
35316	1062	13	,	,	,
35316	1062	14	since	since	IN
35316	1062	15	there	there	EX
35316	1062	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	1062	17	no	no	DT
35316	1062	18	such	such	JJ
35316	1062	19	expanded	expanded	JJ
35316	1062	20	sternal	sternal	JJ
35316	1062	21	shield	shield	NN
35316	1062	22	in	in	IN
35316	1062	23	Bats	Bats	NNP
35316	1062	24	.	.	.
35316	1063	1	The	the	DT
35316	1063	2	small	small	JJ
35316	1063	3	number	number	NN
35316	1063	4	of	of	IN
35316	1063	5	sternal	sternal	JJ
35316	1063	6	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	1063	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	1063	8	even	even	RB
35316	1063	9	more	more	RBR
35316	1063	10	characteristic	characteristic	JJ
35316	1063	11	of	of	IN
35316	1063	12	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1063	13	than	than	IN
35316	1063	14	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	1063	15	or	or	CC
35316	1063	16	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	1063	17	.	.	.
35316	1064	1	THE	the	DT
35316	1064	2	SHOULDER	SHOULDER	NNP
35316	1064	3	-	-	HYPH
35316	1064	4	GIRDLE	GIRDLE	NNP
35316	1064	5	The	the	DT
35316	1064	6	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1064	7	which	which	WDT
35316	1064	8	support	support	VBP
35316	1064	9	the	the	DT
35316	1064	10	fore	fore	NN
35316	1064	11	limb	limb	NN
35316	1064	12	are	be	VBP
35316	1064	13	one	one	CD
35316	1064	14	of	of	IN
35316	1064	15	the	the	DT
35316	1064	16	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	1064	17	regions	region	NNS
35316	1064	18	of	of	IN
35316	1064	19	the	the	DT
35316	1064	20	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1064	21	defining	define	VBG
35316	1064	22	the	the	DT
35316	1064	23	animal	animal	NN
35316	1064	24	's	's	POS
35316	1064	25	place	place	NN
35316	1064	26	in	in	IN
35316	1064	27	nature	nature	NN
35316	1064	28	.	.	.
35316	1065	1	Among	among	IN
35316	1065	2	most	most	JJS
35316	1065	3	of	of	IN
35316	1065	4	the	the	DT
35316	1065	5	lower	low	JJR
35316	1065	6	vertebrata	vertebrata	NN
35316	1065	7	,	,	,
35316	1065	8	such	such	JJ
35316	1065	9	as	as	IN
35316	1065	10	Amphibians	Amphibians	NNPS
35316	1065	11	and	and	CC
35316	1065	12	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	1065	13	,	,	,
35316	1065	14	the	the	DT
35316	1065	15	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	1065	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	1065	17	a	a	DT
35316	1065	18	double	double	JJ
35316	1065	19	arch	arch	NN
35316	1065	20	--	--	:
35316	1065	21	the	the	DT
35316	1065	22	arch	arch	NN
35316	1065	23	of	of	IN
35316	1065	24	the	the	DT
35316	1065	25	collar	collar	NN
35316	1065	26	bone	bone	NN
35316	1065	27	or	or	CC
35316	1065	28	clavicles	clavicle	NNS
35316	1065	29	in	in	IN
35316	1065	30	front	front	NN
35316	1065	31	,	,	,
35316	1065	32	and	and	CC
35316	1065	33	the	the	DT
35316	1065	34	arch	arch	NN
35316	1065	35	of	of	IN
35316	1065	36	the	the	DT
35316	1065	37	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	1065	38	-	-	HYPH
35316	1065	39	blade	blade	NN
35316	1065	40	or	or	CC
35316	1065	41	scapula	scapula	NN
35316	1065	42	behind	behind	RB
35316	1065	43	.	.	.
35316	1066	1	The	the	DT
35316	1066	2	clavicular	clavicular	JJ
35316	1066	3	arch	arch	NN
35316	1066	4	,	,	,
35316	1066	5	when	when	WRB
35316	1066	6	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1066	7	exists	exist	VBZ
35316	1066	8	,	,	,
35316	1066	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	1066	10	formed	form	VBN
35316	1066	11	of	of	IN
35316	1066	12	three	three	CD
35316	1066	13	or	or	CC
35316	1066	14	five	five	CD
35316	1066	15	parts	part	NNS
35316	1066	16	--	--	:
35316	1066	17	a	a	DT
35316	1066	18	medium	medium	JJ
35316	1066	19	bar	bar	NN
35316	1066	20	named	name	VBN
35316	1066	21	the	the	DT
35316	1066	22	interclavicle	interclavicle	NN
35316	1066	23	,	,	,
35316	1066	24	external	external	JJ
35316	1066	25	to	to	IN
35316	1066	26	which	which	WDT
35316	1066	27	is	be	VBZ
35316	1066	28	a	a	DT
35316	1066	29	pair	pair	NN
35316	1066	30	of	of	IN
35316	1066	31	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1066	32	called	call	VBD
35316	1066	33	clavicles	clavicle	NNS
35316	1066	34	,	,	,
35316	1066	35	reaching	reach	VBG
35316	1066	36	to	to	IN
35316	1066	37	the	the	DT
35316	1066	38	front	front	NN
35316	1066	39	of	of	IN
35316	1066	40	the	the	DT
35316	1066	41	scapulæ	scapulæ	NN
35316	1066	42	when	when	WRB
35316	1066	43	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1066	44	are	be	VBP
35316	1066	45	present	present	JJ
35316	1066	46	;	;	:
35316	1066	47	and	and	CC
35316	1066	48	occasionally	occasionally	RB
35316	1066	49	there	there	EX
35316	1066	50	is	be	VBZ
35316	1066	51	a	a	DT
35316	1066	52	second	second	JJ
35316	1066	53	pair	pair	NN
35316	1066	54	of	of	IN
35316	1066	55	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1066	56	called	call	VBN
35316	1066	57	supraclavicles	supraclavicle	NNS
35316	1066	58	,	,	,
35316	1066	59	extending	extend	VBG
35316	1066	60	from	from	IN
35316	1066	61	the	the	DT
35316	1066	62	clavicles	clavicle	NNS
35316	1066	63	up	up	IN
35316	1066	64	the	the	DT
35316	1066	65	front	front	JJ
35316	1066	66	margins	margin	NNS
35316	1066	67	of	of	IN
35316	1066	68	the	the	DT
35316	1066	69	scapulæ	scapulæ	NN
35316	1066	70	.	.	.
35316	1067	1	Thus	thus	RB
35316	1067	2	the	the	DT
35316	1067	3	clavicular	clavicular	JJ
35316	1067	4	arch	arch	NN
35316	1067	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	1067	6	placed	place	VBN
35316	1067	7	in	in	IN
35316	1067	8	front	front	NN
35316	1067	9	of	of	IN
35316	1067	10	the	the	DT
35316	1067	11	scapular	scapular	JJ
35316	1067	12	arch	arch	NN
35316	1067	13	.	.	.
35316	1068	1	The	the	DT
35316	1068	2	supraclavicles	supraclavicle	NNS
35316	1068	3	are	be	VBP
35316	1068	4	absent	absent	JJ
35316	1068	5	from	from	IN
35316	1068	6	all	all	DT
35316	1068	7	living	live	VBG
35316	1068	8	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	1068	9	,	,	,
35316	1068	10	and	and	CC
35316	1068	11	the	the	DT
35316	1068	12	clavicles	clavicle	NNS
35316	1068	13	are	be	VBP
35316	1068	14	absent	absent	JJ
35316	1068	15	from	from	IN
35316	1068	16	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNP
35316	1068	17	.	.	.
35316	1069	1	The	the	DT
35316	1069	2	interclavicle	interclavicle	NN
35316	1069	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1069	4	absent	absent	JJ
35316	1069	5	from	from	IN
35316	1069	6	all	all	DT
35316	1069	7	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	1069	8	except	except	IN
35316	1069	9	Echidna	Echidna	NNP
35316	1069	10	and	and	CC
35316	1069	11	Ornithorhynchus	Ornithorhynchus	NNP
35316	1069	12	.	.	.
35316	1070	1	Clavicles	clavicle	NNS
35316	1070	2	also	also	RB
35316	1070	3	may	may	MD
35316	1070	4	be	be	VB
35316	1070	5	absent	absent	JJ
35316	1070	6	in	in	IN
35316	1070	7	some	some	DT
35316	1070	8	orders	order	NNS
35316	1070	9	of	of	IN
35316	1070	10	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	1070	11	.	.	.
35316	1071	1	Hence	hence	RB
35316	1071	2	the	the	DT
35316	1071	3	clavicular	clavicular	JJ
35316	1071	4	arch	arch	NN
35316	1071	5	may	may	MD
35316	1071	6	be	be	VB
35316	1071	7	lost	lose	VBN
35316	1071	8	,	,	,
35316	1071	9	though	though	IN
35316	1071	10	the	the	DT
35316	1071	11	collar	collar	NN
35316	1071	12	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1071	13	are	be	VBP
35316	1071	14	retained	retain	VBN
35316	1071	15	in	in	IN
35316	1071	16	man	man	NN
35316	1071	17	.	.	.
35316	1072	1	The	the	DT
35316	1072	2	scapular	scapular	JJ
35316	1072	3	arch	arch	NN
35316	1072	4	also	also	RB
35316	1072	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	1072	6	more	more	RBR
35316	1072	7	complicated	complicated	JJ
35316	1072	8	and	and	CC
35316	1072	9	more	more	RBR
35316	1072	10	important	important	JJ
35316	1072	11	in	in	IN
35316	1072	12	the	the	DT
35316	1072	13	lower	low	JJR
35316	1072	14	than	than	IN
35316	1072	15	in	in	IN
35316	1072	16	the	the	DT
35316	1072	17	higher	high	JJR
35316	1072	18	vertebrata	vertebrata	NN
35316	1072	19	.	.	.
35316	1073	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1073	2	may	may	MD
35316	1073	3	include	include	VB
35316	1073	4	three	three	CD
35316	1073	5	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1073	6	on	on	IN
35316	1073	7	each	each	DT
35316	1073	8	side	side	NN
35316	1073	9	named	name	VBN
35316	1073	10	coracoid	coracoid	NNP
35316	1073	11	,	,	,
35316	1073	12	precoracoid	precoracoid	NNP
35316	1073	13	,	,	,
35316	1073	14	and	and	CC
35316	1073	15	scapula	scapula	NN
35316	1073	16	.	.	.
35316	1074	1	But	but	CC
35316	1074	2	in	in	IN
35316	1074	3	most	most	JJS
35316	1074	4	vertebrates	vertebrate	NNS
35316	1074	5	the	the	DT
35316	1074	6	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	1074	7	and	and	CC
35316	1074	8	precoracoid	precoracoid	NNP
35316	1074	9	appear	appear	VBP
35316	1074	10	never	never	RB
35316	1074	11	to	to	TO
35316	1074	12	have	have	VB
35316	1074	13	been	be	VBN
35316	1074	14	segmented	segment	VBN
35316	1074	15	so	so	IN
35316	1074	16	as	as	IN
35316	1074	17	to	to	TO
35316	1074	18	be	be	VB
35316	1074	19	separated	separate	VBN
35316	1074	20	from	from	IN
35316	1074	21	each	each	DT
35316	1074	22	other	other	JJ
35316	1074	23	;	;	:
35316	1074	24	and	and	CC
35316	1074	25	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1074	26	is	be	VBZ
35316	1074	27	only	only	RB
35316	1074	28	among	among	IN
35316	1074	29	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	1074	30	types	type	NNS
35316	1074	31	of	of	IN
35316	1074	32	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	1074	33	,	,	,
35316	1074	34	which	which	WDT
35316	1074	35	appear	appear	VBP
35316	1074	36	to	to	TO
35316	1074	37	approximate	approximate	VB
35316	1074	38	to	to	IN
35316	1074	39	the	the	DT
35316	1074	40	Monotreme	Monotreme	NNP
35316	1074	41	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	1074	42	,	,	,
35316	1074	43	that	that	DT
35316	1074	44	separate	separate	JJ
35316	1074	45	precoracoid	precoracoid	JJ
35316	1074	46	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1074	47	are	be	VBP
35316	1074	48	found	find	VBN
35316	1074	49	;	;	:
35316	1074	50	though	though	IN
35316	1074	51	among	among	IN
35316	1074	52	most	most	JJS
35316	1074	53	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	1074	54	,	,	,
35316	1074	55	probably	probably	RB
35316	1074	56	,	,	,
35316	1074	57	there	there	EX
35316	1074	58	are	be	VBP
35316	1074	59	stages	stage	NNS
35316	1074	60	of	of	IN
35316	1074	61	early	early	JJ
35316	1074	62	development	development	NN
35316	1074	63	in	in	IN
35316	1074	64	which	which	WDT
35316	1074	65	precoracoids	precoracoid	NNS
35316	1074	66	are	be	VBP
35316	1074	67	represented	represent	VBN
35316	1074	68	by	by	IN
35316	1074	69	small	small	JJ
35316	1074	70	cartilages	cartilage	NNS
35316	1074	71	,	,	,
35316	1074	72	though	though	IN
35316	1074	73	few	few	JJ
35316	1074	74	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	1074	75	except	except	IN
35316	1074	76	Edentata	Edentata	NNP
35316	1074	77	like	like	IN
35316	1074	78	the	the	DT
35316	1074	79	Sloths	Sloths	NNPS
35316	1074	80	and	and	CC
35316	1074	81	Ant	Ant	NNP
35316	1074	82	-	-	HYPH
35316	1074	83	eaters	eater	NNS
35316	1074	84	,	,	,
35316	1074	85	retain	retain	VB
35316	1074	86	even	even	RB
35316	1074	87	the	the	DT
35316	1074	88	coracoids	coracoid	NNS
35316	1074	89	as	as	IN
35316	1074	90	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	1074	91	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1074	92	.	.	.
35316	1075	1	Therefore	therefore	RB
35316	1075	2	,	,	,
35316	1075	3	excepting	except	VBG
35316	1075	4	the	the	DT
35316	1075	5	Edentata	Edentata	NNP
35316	1075	6	and	and	CC
35316	1075	7	the	the	DT
35316	1075	8	Monotremes	Monotremes	NNP
35316	1075	9	,	,	,
35316	1075	10	the	the	DT
35316	1075	11	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	1075	12	feature	feature	NN
35316	1075	13	of	of	IN
35316	1075	14	the	the	DT
35316	1075	15	mammalian	mammalian	JJ
35316	1075	16	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	1075	17	-	-	HYPH
35316	1075	18	girdle	girdle	NNP
35316	1075	19	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	1075	20	to	to	TO
35316	1075	21	be	be	VB
35316	1075	22	that	that	IN
35316	1075	23	the	the	DT
35316	1075	24	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	1075	25	are	be	VBP
35316	1075	26	supported	support	VBN
35316	1075	27	by	by	IN
35316	1075	28	the	the	DT
35316	1075	29	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	1075	30	-	-	HYPH
35316	1075	31	blades	blade	NNS
35316	1075	32	,	,	,
35316	1075	33	termed	term	VBD
35316	1075	34	the	the	DT
35316	1075	35	scapulæ	scapulæ	NN
35316	1075	36	.	.	.
35316	1076	1	Among	among	IN
35316	1076	2	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	1076	3	there	there	EX
35316	1076	4	are	be	VBP
35316	1076	5	several	several	JJ
35316	1076	6	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	1076	7	types	type	NNS
35316	1076	8	of	of	IN
35316	1076	9	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	1076	10	-	-	HYPH
35316	1076	11	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	1076	12	.	.	.
35316	1077	1	Chelonians	chelonian	NNS
35316	1077	2	possess	possess	VBP
35316	1077	3	a	a	DT
35316	1077	4	pair	pair	NN
35316	1077	5	of	of	IN
35316	1077	6	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1077	7	termed	term	VBN
35316	1077	8	coracoids	coracoid	NNS
35316	1077	9	which	which	WDT
35316	1077	10	have	have	VBP
35316	1077	11	no	no	DT
35316	1077	12	connexion	connexion	NN
35316	1077	13	with	with	IN
35316	1077	14	a	a	DT
35316	1077	15	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1077	16	;	;	:
35316	1077	17	and	and	CC
35316	1077	18	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1077	19	scapulæ	scapulæ	NN
35316	1077	20	are	be	VBP
35316	1077	21	formed	form	VBN
35316	1077	22	of	of	IN
35316	1077	23	two	two	CD
35316	1077	24	widely	widely	RB
35316	1077	25	divergent	divergent	JJ
35316	1077	26	bars	bar	NNS
35316	1077	27	,	,	,
35316	1077	28	divided	divide	VBN
35316	1077	29	by	by	IN
35316	1077	30	a	a	DT
35316	1077	31	deeper	deep	JJR
35316	1077	32	notch	notch	NN
35316	1077	33	than	than	IN
35316	1077	34	is	be	VBZ
35316	1077	35	found	find	VBN
35316	1077	36	in	in	IN
35316	1077	37	any	any	DT
35316	1077	38	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	1077	39	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	1077	40	.	.	.
35316	1078	1	Among	among	IN
35316	1078	2	Lizards	Lizards	NNPS
35316	1078	3	both	both	DT
35316	1078	4	scapula	scapula	NN
35316	1078	5	and	and	CC
35316	1078	6	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	1078	7	are	be	VBP
35316	1078	8	widely	widely	RB
35316	1078	9	expanded	expand	VBN
35316	1078	10	,	,	,
35316	1078	11	and	and	CC
35316	1078	12	the	the	DT
35316	1078	13	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	1078	14	is	be	VBZ
35316	1078	15	always	always	RB
35316	1078	16	attached	attach	VBN
35316	1078	17	to	to	IN
35316	1078	18	the	the	DT
35316	1078	19	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1078	20	.	.	.
35316	1079	1	Chameleons	chameleon	NNS
35316	1079	2	have	have	VBP
35316	1079	3	the	the	DT
35316	1079	4	blade	blade	NN
35316	1079	5	of	of	IN
35316	1079	6	the	the	DT
35316	1079	7	scapula	scapula	NNP
35316	1079	8	long	long	JJ
35316	1079	9	and	and	CC
35316	1079	10	slender	slend	JJR
35316	1079	11	,	,	,
35316	1079	12	but	but	CC
35316	1079	13	the	the	DT
35316	1079	14	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	1079	15	is	be	VBZ
35316	1079	16	always	always	RB
35316	1079	17	as	as	RB
35316	1079	18	broad	broad	JJ
35316	1079	19	as	as	IN
35316	1079	20	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1079	21	is	be	VBZ
35316	1079	22	long	long	JJ
35316	1079	23	.	.	.
35316	1080	1	Crocodiles	crocodile	NNS
35316	1080	2	have	have	VBP
35316	1080	3	the	the	DT
35316	1080	4	bone	bone	NN
35316	1080	5	more	more	RBR
35316	1080	6	elongated	elongated	JJ
35316	1080	7	,	,	,
35316	1080	8	so	so	IN
35316	1080	9	that	that	IN
35316	1080	10	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1080	11	has	have	VBZ
35316	1080	12	somewhat	somewhat	RB
35316	1080	13	the	the	DT
35316	1080	14	aspect	aspect	NN
35316	1080	15	of	of	IN
35316	1080	16	a	a	DT
35316	1080	17	very	very	RB
35316	1080	18	strong	strong	JJ
35316	1080	19	first	first	JJ
35316	1080	20	sternal	sternal	JJ
35316	1080	21	rib	rib	NN
35316	1080	22	when	when	WRB
35316	1080	23	seen	see	VBN
35316	1080	24	on	on	IN
35316	1080	25	the	the	DT
35316	1080	26	ventral	ventral	JJ
35316	1080	27	face	face	NN
35316	1080	28	of	of	IN
35316	1080	29	the	the	DT
35316	1080	30	animal	animal	NN
35316	1080	31	.	.	.
35316	1081	1	The	the	DT
35316	1081	2	bone	bone	NN
35316	1081	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1081	4	perforated	perforate	VBN
35316	1081	5	by	by	IN
35316	1081	6	a	a	DT
35316	1081	7	foramen	foraman	NNS
35316	1081	8	,	,	,
35316	1081	9	which	which	WDT
35316	1081	10	would	would	MD
35316	1081	11	probably	probably	RB
35316	1081	12	lie	lie	VB
35316	1081	13	in	in	IN
35316	1081	14	the	the	DT
35316	1081	15	line	line	NN
35316	1081	16	of	of	IN
35316	1081	17	separation	separation	NN
35316	1081	18	from	from	IN
35316	1081	19	the	the	DT
35316	1081	20	precoracoid	precoracoid	NN
35316	1081	21	if	if	IN
35316	1081	22	any	any	DT
35316	1081	23	such	such	JJ
35316	1081	24	separation	separation	NN
35316	1081	25	had	have	VBD
35316	1081	26	ever	ever	RB
35316	1081	27	taken	take	VBN
35316	1081	28	place	place	NN
35316	1081	29	.	.	.
35316	1082	1	The	the	DT
35316	1082	2	scapula	scapula	NN
35316	1082	3	,	,	,
35316	1082	4	or	or	CC
35316	1082	5	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	1082	6	-	-	HYPH
35316	1082	7	blade	blade	NN
35316	1082	8	,	,	,
35316	1082	9	of	of	IN
35316	1082	10	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNP
35316	1082	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	1082	12	a	a	DT
35316	1082	13	similar	similar	JJ
35316	1082	14	flat	flat	JJ
35316	1082	15	bone	bone	NN
35316	1082	16	,	,	,
35316	1082	17	very	very	RB
35316	1082	18	much	much	RB
35316	1082	19	shorter	short	JJR
35316	1082	20	than	than	IN
35316	1082	21	the	the	DT
35316	1082	22	scapula	scapula	NN
35316	1082	23	of	of	IN
35316	1082	24	a	a	DT
35316	1082	25	Chameleon	Chameleon	NNP
35316	1082	26	,	,	,
35316	1082	27	and	and	CC
35316	1082	28	more	more	RBR
35316	1082	29	like	like	IN
35316	1082	30	that	that	DT
35316	1082	31	of	of	IN
35316	1082	32	the	the	DT
35316	1082	33	New	New	NNP
35316	1082	34	Zealand	Zealand	NNP
35316	1082	35	Hatteria	Hatteria	NNP
35316	1082	36	.	.	.
35316	1083	1	Thus	thus	RB
35316	1083	2	there	there	EX
35316	1083	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1083	4	very	very	RB
35316	1083	5	little	little	JJ
35316	1083	6	in	in	IN
35316	1083	7	common	common	JJ
35316	1083	8	between	between	IN
35316	1083	9	the	the	DT
35316	1083	10	several	several	JJ
35316	1083	11	reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	1083	12	types	type	NNS
35316	1083	13	of	of	IN
35316	1083	14	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	1083	15	-	-	HYPH
35316	1083	16	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	1083	17	.	.	.
35316	1084	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1084	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1084	3	:	:	:
35316	1084	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1084	5	.	.	.
35316	1085	1	38	38	CD
35316	1085	2	.	.	.
35316	1086	1	COMPARISON	comparison	NN
35316	1086	2	OF	of	IN
35316	1086	3	SCAPULA	SCAPULA	NNP
35316	1086	4	AND	and	CC
35316	1086	5	CORACOID	coracoid	NN
35316	1086	6	IN	in	IN
35316	1086	7	THREE	three	CD
35316	1086	8	PTERODACTYLES	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1086	9	AND	and	CC
35316	1086	10	A	a	DT
35316	1086	11	BIRD	bird	NN
35316	1086	12	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1086	13	In	in	IN
35316	1086	14	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1086	15	the	the	DT
35316	1086	16	apparatus	apparatus	NN
35316	1086	17	for	for	IN
35316	1086	18	the	the	DT
35316	1086	19	support	support	NN
35316	1086	20	of	of	IN
35316	1086	21	the	the	DT
35316	1086	22	wings	wing	NNS
35316	1086	23	has	have	VBZ
35316	1086	24	a	a	DT
35316	1086	25	far	far	RB
35316	1086	26	-	-	HYPH
35316	1086	27	off	off	RP
35316	1086	28	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	1086	29	to	to	IN
35316	1086	30	the	the	DT
35316	1086	31	Crocodilian	crocodilian	JJ
35316	1086	32	type	type	NN
35316	1086	33	.	.	.
35316	1087	1	The	the	DT
35316	1087	2	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	1087	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1087	4	,	,	,
35316	1087	5	instead	instead	RB
35316	1087	6	of	of	IN
35316	1087	7	being	be	VBG
35316	1087	8	directed	direct	VBN
35316	1087	9	laterally	laterally	RB
35316	1087	10	outward	outward	RB
35316	1087	11	and	and	CC
35316	1087	12	upward	upward	RB
35316	1087	13	from	from	IN
35316	1087	14	the	the	DT
35316	1087	15	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1087	16	,	,	,
35316	1087	17	as	as	IN
35316	1087	18	among	among	IN
35316	1087	19	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNP
35316	1087	20	,	,	,
35316	1087	21	are	be	VBP
35316	1087	22	directed	direct	VBN
35316	1087	23	forward	forward	RB
35316	1087	24	,	,	,
35316	1087	25	so	so	IN
35316	1087	26	as	as	IN
35316	1087	27	to	to	TO
35316	1087	28	prolong	prolong	VB
35316	1087	29	the	the	DT
35316	1087	30	line	line	NN
35316	1087	31	of	of	IN
35316	1087	32	the	the	DT
35316	1087	33	breast	breast	NN
35316	1087	34	bone	bone	NN
35316	1087	35	,	,	,
35316	1087	36	named	name	VBD
35316	1087	37	the	the	DT
35316	1087	38	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1087	39	.	.	.
35316	1088	1	The	the	DT
35316	1088	2	bird	bird	NN
35316	1088	3	's	's	POS
35316	1088	4	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	1088	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	1088	6	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1088	7	flattened	flatten	VBN
35316	1088	8	towards	towards	IN
35316	1088	9	the	the	DT
35316	1088	10	breast	breast	NN
35316	1088	11	bone	bone	NN
35316	1088	12	among	among	IN
35316	1088	13	Swans	Swans	NNPS
35316	1088	14	and	and	CC
35316	1088	15	other	other	JJ
35316	1088	16	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1088	17	;	;	:
35316	1088	18	yet	yet	CC
35316	1088	19	as	as	IN
35316	1088	20	a	a	DT
35316	1088	21	rule	rule	NN
35316	1088	22	the	the	DT
35316	1088	23	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	1088	24	is	be	VBZ
35316	1088	25	a	a	DT
35316	1088	26	slender	slend	JJR
35316	1088	27	bar	bar	NN
35316	1088	28	,	,	,
35316	1088	29	which	which	WDT
35316	1088	30	combines	combine	VBZ
35316	1088	31	with	with	IN
35316	1088	32	the	the	DT
35316	1088	33	still	still	RB
35316	1088	34	more	more	JJR
35316	1088	35	slender	slender	NN
35316	1088	36	and	and	CC
35316	1088	37	delicate	delicate	JJ
35316	1088	38	blade	blade	NN
35316	1088	39	of	of	IN
35316	1088	40	the	the	DT
35316	1088	41	scapula	scapula	NN
35316	1088	42	,	,	,
35316	1088	43	which	which	WDT
35316	1088	44	rests	rest	VBZ
35316	1088	45	on	on	IN
35316	1088	46	the	the	DT
35316	1088	47	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	1088	48	,	,	,
35316	1088	49	to	to	TO
35316	1088	50	make	make	VB
35316	1088	51	the	the	DT
35316	1088	52	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1088	53	for	for	IN
35316	1088	54	the	the	DT
35316	1088	55	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1088	56	arm	arm	NN
35316	1088	57	bone	bone	NN
35316	1088	58	.	.	.
35316	1089	1	Among	among	IN
35316	1089	2	reptiles	reptile	VBZ
35316	1089	3	the	the	DT
35316	1089	4	scapula	scapula	NN
35316	1089	5	and	and	CC
35316	1089	6	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	1089	7	are	be	VBP
35316	1089	8	more	more	RBR
35316	1089	9	or	or	CC
35316	1089	10	less	less	JJR
35316	1089	11	in	in	IN
35316	1089	12	the	the	DT
35316	1089	13	same	same	JJ
35316	1089	14	straight	straight	JJ
35316	1089	15	line	line	NN
35316	1089	16	,	,	,
35316	1089	17	as	as	IN
35316	1089	18	in	in	IN
35316	1089	19	the	the	DT
35316	1089	20	Ostrich	Ostrich	NNP
35316	1089	21	,	,	,
35316	1089	22	but	but	CC
35316	1089	23	in	in	IN
35316	1089	24	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1089	25	of	of	IN
35316	1089	26	flight	flight	NN
35316	1089	27	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1089	28	meet	meet	VBP
35316	1089	29	at	at	IN
35316	1089	30	an	an	DT
35316	1089	31	angle	angle	NN
35316	1089	32	which	which	WDT
35316	1089	33	is	be	VBZ
35316	1089	34	less	less	JJR
35316	1089	35	than	than	IN
35316	1089	36	a	a	DT
35316	1089	37	right	right	JJ
35316	1089	38	angle	angle	NN
35316	1089	39	,	,	,
35316	1089	40	and	and	CC
35316	1089	41	where	where	WRB
35316	1089	42	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1089	43	come	come	VBP
35316	1089	44	in	in	IN
35316	1089	45	contact	contact	NN
35316	1089	46	the	the	DT
35316	1089	47	external	external	JJ
35316	1089	48	surface	surface	NN
35316	1089	49	is	be	VBZ
35316	1089	50	thickened	thicken	VBN
35316	1089	51	and	and	CC
35316	1089	52	excavated	excavate	VBN
35316	1089	53	to	to	TO
35316	1089	54	make	make	VB
35316	1089	55	the	the	DT
35316	1089	56	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1089	57	for	for	IN
35316	1089	58	the	the	DT
35316	1089	59	head	head	NN
35316	1089	60	of	of	IN
35316	1089	61	the	the	DT
35316	1089	62	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	1089	63	.	.	.
35316	1090	1	There	there	EX
35316	1090	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1090	3	nothing	nothing	NN
35316	1090	4	like	like	IN
35316	1090	5	this	this	DT
35316	1090	6	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	1090	7	-	-	HYPH
35316	1090	8	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	1090	9	outside	outside	IN
35316	1090	10	the	the	DT
35316	1090	11	class	class	NN
35316	1090	12	of	of	IN
35316	1090	13	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1090	14	,	,	,
35316	1090	15	until	until	IN
35316	1090	16	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1090	17	is	be	VBZ
35316	1090	18	compared	compare	VBN
35316	1090	19	with	with	IN
35316	1090	20	the	the	DT
35316	1090	21	corresponding	corresponding	JJ
35316	1090	22	structure	structure	NN
35316	1090	23	in	in	IN
35316	1090	24	these	these	DT
35316	1090	25	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	1090	26	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1090	27	called	call	VBN
35316	1090	28	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1090	29	.	.	.
35316	1091	1	The	the	DT
35316	1091	2	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	1091	3	between	between	IN
35316	1091	4	the	the	DT
35316	1091	5	two	two	CD
35316	1091	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1091	7	surprising	surprising	JJ
35316	1091	8	.	.	.
35316	1092	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1092	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1092	3	not	not	RB
35316	1092	4	merely	merely	RB
35316	1092	5	the	the	DT
35316	1092	6	identity	identity	NN
35316	1092	7	of	of	IN
35316	1092	8	form	form	NN
35316	1092	9	in	in	IN
35316	1092	10	the	the	DT
35316	1092	11	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	1092	12	bone	bone	NN
35316	1092	13	and	and	CC
35316	1092	14	the	the	DT
35316	1092	15	scapula	scapula	NN
35316	1092	16	,	,	,
35316	1092	17	but	but	CC
35316	1092	18	the	the	DT
35316	1092	19	similar	similar	JJ
35316	1092	20	angle	angle	NN
35316	1092	21	at	at	IN
35316	1092	22	which	which	WDT
35316	1092	23	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1092	24	meet	meet	VBP
35316	1092	25	and	and	CC
35316	1092	26	the	the	DT
35316	1092	27	similar	similar	JJ
35316	1092	28	position	position	NN
35316	1092	29	of	of	IN
35316	1092	30	the	the	DT
35316	1092	31	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1092	32	for	for	IN
35316	1092	33	the	the	DT
35316	1092	34	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	1092	35	.	.	.
35316	1093	1	Everything	everything	NN
35316	1093	2	in	in	IN
35316	1093	3	the	the	DT
35316	1093	4	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1093	5	's	's	POS
35316	1093	6	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	1093	7	-	-	HYPH
35316	1093	8	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	1093	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	1093	10	bird	bird	NN
35316	1093	11	-	-	HYPH
35316	1093	12	like	like	UH
35316	1093	13	,	,	,
35316	1093	14	except	except	IN
35316	1093	15	the	the	DT
35316	1093	16	absence	absence	NN
35316	1093	17	of	of	IN
35316	1093	18	the	the	DT
35316	1093	19	representative	representative	NN
35316	1093	20	of	of	IN
35316	1093	21	the	the	DT
35316	1093	22	clavicles	clavicle	NNS
35316	1093	23	,	,	,
35316	1093	24	that	that	WDT
35316	1093	25	forked	fork	VBD
35316	1093	26	#	#	NN
35316	1093	27	V#-shaped	V#-shaped	HYPH
35316	1093	28	bone	bone	NN
35316	1093	29	of	of	IN
35316	1093	30	the	the	DT
35316	1093	31	bird	bird	NN
35316	1093	32	which	which	WDT
35316	1093	33	in	in	IN
35316	1093	34	scientific	scientific	JJ
35316	1093	35	language	language	NN
35316	1093	36	is	be	VBZ
35316	1093	37	known	know	VBN
35316	1093	38	as	as	IN
35316	1093	39	the	the	DT
35316	1093	40	furculum	furculum	NN
35316	1093	41	,	,	,
35316	1093	42	and	and	CC
35316	1093	43	is	be	VBZ
35316	1093	44	popularly	popularly	RB
35316	1093	45	termed	term	VBN
35316	1093	46	the	the	DT
35316	1093	47	"	"	``
35316	1093	48	merry	merry	NN
35316	1093	49	-	-	HYPH
35316	1093	50	thought	thought	NN
35316	1093	51	.	.	.
35316	1093	52	"	"	''
35316	1094	1	This	this	DT
35316	1094	2	kind	kind	NN
35316	1094	3	of	of	IN
35316	1094	4	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	1094	5	-	-	HYPH
35316	1094	6	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	1094	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	1094	8	found	find	VBN
35316	1094	9	in	in	IN
35316	1094	10	the	the	DT
35316	1094	11	genera	genera	NN
35316	1094	12	from	from	IN
35316	1094	13	the	the	DT
35316	1094	14	Lias	Lias	NNPS
35316	1094	15	and	and	CC
35316	1094	16	the	the	DT
35316	1094	17	Oolitic	oolitic	JJ
35316	1094	18	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	1094	19	,	,	,
35316	1094	20	both	both	DT
35316	1094	21	of	of	IN
35316	1094	22	this	this	DT
35316	1094	23	country	country	NN
35316	1094	24	and	and	CC
35316	1094	25	Germany	Germany	NNP
35316	1094	26	.	.	.
35316	1095	1	In	in	IN
35316	1095	2	the	the	DT
35316	1095	3	Cretaceous	cretaceous	JJ
35316	1095	4	rocks	rock	VBZ
35316	1095	5	the	the	DT
35316	1095	6	scapula	scapula	NN
35316	1095	7	presents	present	NNS
35316	1095	8	,	,	,
35316	1095	9	in	in	IN
35316	1095	10	most	most	JJS
35316	1095	11	cases	case	NNS
35316	1095	12	,	,	,
35316	1095	13	a	a	DT
35316	1095	14	different	different	JJ
35316	1095	15	appearance	appearance	NN
35316	1095	16	.	.	.
35316	1096	1	The	the	DT
35316	1096	2	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	1096	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1096	4	an	an	DT
35316	1096	5	elongated	elongated	JJ
35316	1096	6	,	,	,
35316	1096	7	somewhat	somewhat	RB
35316	1096	8	triangular	triangular	JJ
35316	1096	9	bone	bone	NN
35316	1096	10	,	,	,
35316	1096	11	compressed	compress	VBN
35316	1096	12	on	on	IN
35316	1096	13	the	the	DT
35316	1096	14	outer	outer	JJ
35316	1096	15	margin	margin	NN
35316	1096	16	as	as	IN
35316	1096	17	in	in	IN
35316	1096	18	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1096	19	,	,	,
35316	1096	20	but	but	CC
35316	1096	21	differing	differ	VBG
35316	1096	22	alike	alike	RB
35316	1096	23	from	from	IN
35316	1096	24	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1096	25	and	and	CC
35316	1096	26	other	other	JJ
35316	1096	27	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1096	28	in	in	IN
35316	1096	29	not	not	RB
35316	1096	30	being	be	VBG
35316	1096	31	prolonged	prolong	VBN
35316	1096	32	forward	forward	RB
35316	1096	33	beyond	beyond	IN
35316	1096	34	the	the	DT
35316	1096	35	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1096	36	for	for	IN
35316	1096	37	the	the	DT
35316	1096	38	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	1096	39	.	.	.
35316	1097	1	In	in	IN
35316	1097	2	these	these	DT
35316	1097	3	Cretaceous	cretaceous	JJ
35316	1097	4	genera	genera	NN
35316	1097	5	,	,	,
35316	1097	6	toothed	toothed	JJ
35316	1097	7	and	and	CC
35316	1097	8	toothless	toothless	VB
35316	1097	9	alike	alike	RB
35316	1097	10	,	,	,
35316	1097	11	the	the	DT
35316	1097	12	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1097	13	for	for	IN
35316	1097	14	the	the	DT
35316	1097	15	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1097	16	arm	arm	NN
35316	1097	17	bone	bone	NN
35316	1097	18	truncates	truncate	VBZ
35316	1097	19	the	the	DT
35316	1097	20	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	1097	21	of	of	IN
35316	1097	22	the	the	DT
35316	1097	23	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	1097	24	,	,	,
35316	1097	25	so	so	IN
35316	1097	26	that	that	IN
35316	1097	27	the	the	DT
35316	1097	28	bone	bone	NN
35316	1097	29	is	be	VBZ
35316	1097	30	less	less	JJR
35316	1097	31	like	like	IN
35316	1097	32	that	that	DT
35316	1097	33	of	of	IN
35316	1097	34	a	a	DT
35316	1097	35	bird	bird	NN
35316	1097	36	in	in	IN
35316	1097	37	this	this	DT
35316	1097	38	feature	feature	NN
35316	1097	39	.	.	.
35316	1098	1	Perhaps	perhaps	RB
35316	1098	2	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1098	3	shows	show	VBZ
35316	1098	4	a	a	DT
35316	1098	5	modification	modification	NN
35316	1098	6	towards	towards	IN
35316	1098	7	the	the	DT
35316	1098	8	crocodilian	crocodilian	JJ
35316	1098	9	direction	direction	NN
35316	1098	10	.	.	.
35316	1099	1	The	the	DT
35316	1099	2	scapula	scapula	NN
35316	1099	3	,	,	,
35316	1099	4	which	which	WDT
35316	1099	5	unites	unite	VBZ
35316	1099	6	with	with	IN
35316	1099	7	the	the	DT
35316	1099	8	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	1099	9	at	at	IN
35316	1099	10	about	about	RB
35316	1099	11	a	a	DT
35316	1099	12	right	right	JJ
35316	1099	13	angle	angle	NN
35316	1099	14	,	,	,
35316	1099	15	is	be	VBZ
35316	1099	16	similarly	similarly	RB
35316	1099	17	truncated	truncate	VBN
35316	1099	18	by	by	IN
35316	1099	19	the	the	DT
35316	1099	20	articular	articular	JJ
35316	1099	21	surface	surface	NN
35316	1099	22	for	for	IN
35316	1099	23	the	the	DT
35316	1099	24	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	1099	25	;	;	:
35316	1099	26	but	but	CC
35316	1099	27	the	the	DT
35316	1099	28	bone	bone	NN
35316	1099	29	is	be	VBZ
35316	1099	30	somewhat	somewhat	RB
35316	1099	31	expanded	expand	VBN
35316	1099	32	immediately	immediately	RB
35316	1099	33	beyond	beyond	IN
35316	1099	34	the	the	DT
35316	1099	35	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1099	36	,	,	,
35316	1099	37	and	and	CC
35316	1099	38	compressed	compress	VBD
35316	1099	39	;	;	:
35316	1099	40	and	and	CC
35316	1099	41	instead	instead	RB
35316	1099	42	of	of	IN
35316	1099	43	being	be	VBG
35316	1099	44	directed	direct	VBN
35316	1099	45	backward	backward	RB
35316	1099	46	,	,	,
35316	1099	47	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1099	48	is	be	VBZ
35316	1099	49	directed	direct	VBN
35316	1099	50	inward	inward	RB
35316	1099	51	over	over	IN
35316	1099	52	the	the	DT
35316	1099	53	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	1099	54	to	to	TO
35316	1099	55	articulate	articulate	VB
35316	1099	56	with	with	IN
35316	1099	57	the	the	DT
35316	1099	58	neural	neural	JJ
35316	1099	59	arches	arch	NNS
35316	1099	60	of	of	IN
35316	1099	61	the	the	DT
35316	1099	62	early	early	JJ
35316	1099	63	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	1099	64	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1099	65	in	in	IN
35316	1099	66	the	the	DT
35316	1099	67	genera	genera	NN
35316	1099	68	found	find	VBN
35316	1099	69	in	in	IN
35316	1099	70	strata	strata	NNP
35316	1099	71	associated	associate	VBN
35316	1099	72	with	with	IN
35316	1099	73	the	the	DT
35316	1099	74	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	1099	75	.	.	.
35316	1100	1	As	as	IN
35316	1100	2	the	the	DT
35316	1100	3	bone	bone	NN
35316	1100	4	approaches	approach	VBZ
35316	1100	5	this	this	DT
35316	1100	6	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1100	7	,	,	,
35316	1100	8	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1100	9	thickens	thicken	VBZ
35316	1100	10	and	and	CC
35316	1100	11	widens	widen	VBZ
35316	1100	12	a	a	DT
35316	1100	13	little	little	JJ
35316	1100	14	,	,	,
35316	1100	15	becoming	become	VBG
35316	1100	16	suddenly	suddenly	RB
35316	1100	17	truncated	truncate	VBN
35316	1100	18	by	by	IN
35316	1100	19	an	an	DT
35316	1100	20	ovate	ovate	JJ
35316	1100	21	facet	facet	NN
35316	1100	22	,	,	,
35316	1100	23	which	which	WDT
35316	1100	24	exactly	exactly	RB
35316	1100	25	corresponds	correspond	VBZ
35316	1100	26	to	to	IN
35316	1100	27	the	the	DT
35316	1100	28	transversely	transversely	RB
35316	1100	29	ovate	ovate	JJ
35316	1100	30	impression	impression	NN
35316	1100	31	,	,	,
35316	1100	32	concave	concave	NNP
35316	1100	33	from	from	IN
35316	1100	34	front	front	NN
35316	1100	35	to	to	IN
35316	1100	36	back	back	NN
35316	1100	37	,	,	,
35316	1100	38	which	which	WDT
35316	1100	39	is	be	VBZ
35316	1100	40	seen	see	VBN
35316	1100	41	in	in	IN
35316	1100	42	the	the	DT
35316	1100	43	neural	neural	JJ
35316	1100	44	arches	arch	NNS
35316	1100	45	of	of	IN
35316	1100	46	the	the	DT
35316	1100	47	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	1100	48	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1100	49	on	on	IN
35316	1100	50	which	which	WDT
35316	1100	51	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1100	52	fits	fit	VBZ
35316	1100	53	.	.	.
35316	1101	1	This	this	DT
35316	1101	2	condition	condition	NN
35316	1101	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1101	4	not	not	RB
35316	1101	5	present	present	JJ
35316	1101	6	in	in	IN
35316	1101	7	all	all	DT
35316	1101	8	Cretaceous	Cretaceous	NNP
35316	1101	9	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1101	10	.	.	.
35316	1102	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1102	2	does	do	VBZ
35316	1102	3	not	not	RB
35316	1102	4	occur	occur	VB
35316	1102	5	in	in	IN
35316	1102	6	the	the	DT
35316	1102	7	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
35316	1102	8	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	1102	9	,	,	,
35316	1102	10	named	name	VBN
35316	1102	11	by	by	IN
35316	1102	12	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1102	13	Marsh	Marsh	NNP
35316	1102	14	,	,	,
35316	1102	15	Nyctodactylus	Nyctodactylus	NNP
35316	1102	16	.	.	.
35316	1103	1	And	and	CC
35316	1103	2	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1103	3	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	1103	4	to	to	TO
35316	1103	5	be	be	VB
35316	1103	6	absent	absent	JJ
35316	1103	7	from	from	IN
35316	1103	8	the	the	DT
35316	1103	9	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1103	10	of	of	IN
35316	1103	11	the	the	DT
35316	1103	12	English	English	NNP
35316	1103	13	Weald	Weald	NNP
35316	1103	14	,	,	,
35316	1103	15	named	name	VBN
35316	1103	16	Ornithodesmus	Ornithodesmus	NNP
35316	1103	17	.	.	.
35316	1104	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1104	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1104	3	:	:	:
35316	1104	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1104	5	.	.	.
35316	1105	1	39	39	CD
35316	1105	2	.	.	.
35316	1106	1	THE	the	DT
35316	1106	2	NOTARIUM	NOTARIUM	NNP
35316	1106	3	An	an	DT
35316	1106	4	ossification	ossification	NN
35316	1106	5	which	which	WDT
35316	1106	6	gives	give	VBZ
35316	1106	7	attachment	attachment	NN
35316	1106	8	to	to	IN
35316	1106	9	the	the	DT
35316	1106	10	scapulæ	scapulæ	NN
35316	1106	11	seen	see	VBN
35316	1106	12	in	in	IN
35316	1106	13	the	the	DT
35316	1106	14	early	early	JJ
35316	1106	15	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	1106	16	vertebra	vertebra	NN
35316	1106	17	of	of	IN
35316	1106	18	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1106	19	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1106	20	From	from	IN
35316	1106	21	the	the	DT
35316	1106	22	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	1106	23	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	1106	24	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1106	25	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1106	26	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1106	27	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1106	28	:	:	:
35316	1106	29	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1106	30	.	.	.
35316	1107	1	40	40	CD
35316	1107	2	.	.	.
35316	1108	1	RESTORATION	restoration	NN
35316	1108	2	OF	of	IN
35316	1108	3	THE	the	DT
35316	1108	4	SHOULDER	SHOULDER	NNP
35316	1108	5	-	-	HYPH
35316	1108	6	GIRDLE	GIRDLE	NNP
35316	1108	7	IN	in	IN
35316	1108	8	THE	the	DT
35316	1108	9	CRETACEOUS	CRETACEOUS	NNP
35316	1108	10	ORNITHOCHEIRUS	ornithocheirus	NN
35316	1108	11	Showing	show	VBG
35316	1108	12	how	how	WRB
35316	1108	13	the	the	DT
35316	1108	14	scapulæ	scapulæ	NN
35316	1108	15	articulate	articulate	NN
35316	1108	16	with	with	IN
35316	1108	17	a	a	DT
35316	1108	18	vertebra	vertebra	NN
35316	1108	19	and	and	CC
35316	1108	20	the	the	DT
35316	1108	21	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1108	22	of	of	IN
35316	1108	23	the	the	DT
35316	1108	24	coracoids	coracoid	NNS
35316	1108	25	with	with	IN
35316	1108	26	the	the	DT
35316	1108	27	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1108	28	.	.	.
35316	1109	1	The	the	DT
35316	1109	2	humeral	humeral	JJ
35316	1109	3	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1109	4	with	with	IN
35316	1109	5	the	the	DT
35316	1109	6	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	1109	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	1109	8	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	1109	9	the	the	DT
35316	1109	10	condition	condition	NN
35316	1109	11	shown	show	VBN
35316	1109	12	in	in	IN
35316	1109	13	other	other	JJ
35316	1109	14	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNPS
35316	1109	15	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1109	16	There	there	EX
35316	1109	17	is	be	VBZ
35316	1109	18	no	no	DT
35316	1109	19	approach	approach	NN
35316	1109	20	to	to	IN
35316	1109	21	this	this	DT
35316	1109	22	transverse	transverse	JJ
35316	1109	23	position	position	NN
35316	1109	24	of	of	IN
35316	1109	25	the	the	DT
35316	1109	26	scapulæ	scapulæ	NN
35316	1109	27	among	among	IN
35316	1109	28	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1109	29	.	.	.
35316	1110	1	And	and	CC
35316	1110	2	while	while	IN
35316	1110	3	the	the	DT
35316	1110	4	form	form	NN
35316	1110	5	of	of	IN
35316	1110	6	the	the	DT
35316	1110	7	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1110	8	in	in	IN
35316	1110	9	the	the	DT
35316	1110	10	older	old	JJR
35316	1110	11	genera	genera	NN
35316	1110	12	of	of	IN
35316	1110	13	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNP
35316	1110	14	is	be	VBZ
35316	1110	15	singularly	singularly	RB
35316	1110	16	bird	bird	NN
35316	1110	17	-	-	HYPH
35316	1110	18	like	like	UH
35316	1110	19	,	,	,
35316	1110	20	the	the	DT
35316	1110	21	angular	angular	JJ
35316	1110	22	arrangement	arrangement	NN
35316	1110	23	in	in	IN
35316	1110	24	this	this	DT
35316	1110	25	Cretaceous	cretaceous	JJ
35316	1110	26	genus	genus	NN
35316	1110	27	is	be	VBZ
35316	1110	28	obtained	obtain	VBN
35316	1110	29	by	by	IN
35316	1110	30	closely	closely	RB
35316	1110	31	approximating	approximate	VBG
35316	1110	32	the	the	DT
35316	1110	33	articulations	articulation	NNS
35316	1110	34	on	on	IN
35316	1110	35	the	the	DT
35316	1110	36	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1110	37	,	,	,
35316	1110	38	so	so	IN
35316	1110	39	that	that	IN
35316	1110	40	the	the	DT
35316	1110	41	coracoids	coracoid	NNS
35316	1110	42	extend	extend	VBP
35316	1110	43	outward	outward	RB
35316	1110	44	as	as	IN
35316	1110	45	in	in	IN
35316	1110	46	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	1110	47	,	,	,
35316	1110	48	instead	instead	RB
35316	1110	49	of	of	IN
35316	1110	50	forward	forward	RB
35316	1110	51	as	as	IN
35316	1110	52	in	in	IN
35316	1110	53	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1110	54	;	;	:
35316	1110	55	and	and	CC
35316	1110	56	the	the	DT
35316	1110	57	extremities	extremity	NNS
35316	1110	58	of	of	IN
35316	1110	59	the	the	DT
35316	1110	60	scapulæ	scapulæ	NN
35316	1110	61	similarly	similarly	RB
35316	1110	62	approximate	approximate	JJ
35316	1110	63	towards	towards	IN
35316	1110	64	each	each	DT
35316	1110	65	other	other	JJ
35316	1110	66	.	.	.
35316	1111	1	This	this	DT
35316	1111	2	rather	rather	RB
35316	1111	3	recalls	recall	VBZ
35316	1111	4	the	the	DT
35316	1111	5	relative	relative	JJ
35316	1111	6	positions	position	NNS
35316	1111	7	of	of	IN
35316	1111	8	scapula	scapula	NN
35316	1111	9	and	and	CC
35316	1111	10	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	1111	11	among	among	IN
35316	1111	12	crocodiles	crocodile	NNS
35316	1111	13	.	.	.
35316	1112	1	If	if	IN
35316	1112	2	crocodile	crocodile	NN
35316	1112	3	and	and	CC
35316	1112	4	bird	bird	NN
35316	1112	5	had	have	VBD
35316	1112	6	been	be	VBN
35316	1112	7	primitive	primitive	JJ
35316	1112	8	types	type	NNS
35316	1112	9	of	of	IN
35316	1112	10	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1112	11	instead	instead	RB
35316	1112	12	of	of	IN
35316	1112	13	surviving	survive	VBG
35316	1112	14	types	type	NNS
35316	1112	15	,	,	,
35316	1112	16	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1112	17	might	may	MD
35316	1112	18	almost	almost	RB
35316	1112	19	seem	seem	VB
35316	1112	20	as	as	IN
35316	1112	21	though	though	IN
35316	1112	22	there	there	EX
35316	1112	23	had	have	VBD
35316	1112	24	been	be	VBN
35316	1112	25	a	a	DT
35316	1112	26	cunning	cunning	JJ
35316	1112	27	and	and	CC
35316	1112	28	harmonious	harmonious	JJ
35316	1112	29	blending	blending	NN
35316	1112	30	of	of	IN
35316	1112	31	one	one	CD
35316	1112	32	with	with	IN
35316	1112	33	the	the	DT
35316	1112	34	other	other	JJ
35316	1112	35	in	in	IN
35316	1112	36	evolving	evolve	VBG
35316	1112	37	this	this	DT
35316	1112	38	form	form	NN
35316	1112	39	of	of	IN
35316	1112	40	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	1112	41	-	-	HYPH
35316	1112	42	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	1112	43	.	.	.
35316	1113	1	THE	the	DT
35316	1113	2	FORE	FORE	NNP
35316	1113	3	LIMB	LIMB	VBD
35316	1113	4	The	the	DT
35316	1113	5	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1113	6	of	of	IN
35316	1113	7	the	the	DT
35316	1113	8	fore	fore	NN
35316	1113	9	limb	limb	NN
35316	1113	10	,	,	,
35316	1113	11	generally	generally	RB
35316	1113	12	,	,	,
35316	1113	13	correspond	correspond	VBP
35316	1113	14	in	in	IN
35316	1113	15	length	length	NN
35316	1113	16	with	with	IN
35316	1113	17	the	the	DT
35316	1113	18	similar	similar	JJ
35316	1113	19	parts	part	NNS
35316	1113	20	of	of	IN
35316	1113	21	the	the	DT
35316	1113	22	hind	hind	NN
35316	1113	23	limb	limb	NN
35316	1113	24	.	.	.
35316	1114	1	The	the	DT
35316	1114	2	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1114	3	arm	arm	NN
35316	1114	4	bone	bone	NN
35316	1114	5	corresponds	correspond	VBZ
35316	1114	6	with	with	IN
35316	1114	7	the	the	DT
35316	1114	8	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1114	9	leg	leg	NN
35316	1114	10	bone	bone	NN
35316	1114	11	,	,	,
35316	1114	12	and	and	CC
35316	1114	13	the	the	DT
35316	1114	14	fore	fore	NN
35316	1114	15	-	-	HYPH
35316	1114	16	arm	arm	NN
35316	1114	17	bone	bone	NN
35316	1114	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	1114	19	as	as	RB
35316	1114	20	long	long	RB
35316	1114	21	as	as	IN
35316	1114	22	the	the	DT
35316	1114	23	fore	fore	JJ
35316	1114	24	-	-	HYPH
35316	1114	25	leg	leg	NN
35316	1114	26	bone	bone	NN
35316	1114	27	;	;	:
35316	1114	28	then	then	RB
35316	1114	29	differences	difference	NNS
35316	1114	30	begin	begin	VBP
35316	1114	31	.	.	.
35316	1115	1	The	the	DT
35316	1115	2	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1115	3	which	which	WDT
35316	1115	4	correspond	correspond	VBP
35316	1115	5	to	to	IN
35316	1115	6	the	the	DT
35316	1115	7	back	back	NN
35316	1115	8	of	of	IN
35316	1115	9	the	the	DT
35316	1115	10	hand	hand	NN
35316	1115	11	in	in	IN
35316	1115	12	man	man	NN
35316	1115	13	,	,	,
35316	1115	14	termed	term	VBD
35316	1115	15	the	the	DT
35316	1115	16	metacarpus	metacarpus	NNP
35316	1115	17	,	,	,
35316	1115	18	are	be	VBP
35316	1115	19	variable	variable	JJ
35316	1115	20	in	in	IN
35316	1115	21	length	length	NN
35316	1115	22	in	in	IN
35316	1115	23	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1115	24	--	--	:
35316	1115	25	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1115	26	very	very	RB
35316	1115	27	long	long	JJ
35316	1115	28	and	and	CC
35316	1115	29	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1115	30	short	short	JJ
35316	1115	31	.	.	.
35316	1116	1	The	the	DT
35316	1116	2	wing	wing	NN
35316	1116	3	metacarpal	metacarpal	NN
35316	1116	4	bone	bone	NN
35316	1116	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	1116	6	always	always	RB
35316	1116	7	stout	stout	JJ
35316	1116	8	,	,	,
35316	1116	9	and	and	CC
35316	1116	10	the	the	DT
35316	1116	11	others	other	NNS
35316	1116	12	are	be	VBP
35316	1116	13	slender	slend	JJR
35316	1116	14	.	.	.
35316	1117	1	The	the	DT
35316	1117	2	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	1117	3	of	of	IN
35316	1117	4	the	the	DT
35316	1117	5	metacarpus	metacarpus	NNP
35316	1117	6	was	be	VBD
35316	1117	7	applied	apply	VBN
35316	1117	8	to	to	IN
35316	1117	9	the	the	DT
35316	1117	10	ground	ground	NN
35316	1117	11	.	.	.
35316	1118	1	Three	three	CD
35316	1118	2	small	small	JJ
35316	1118	3	digits	digit	NNS
35316	1118	4	of	of	IN
35316	1118	5	the	the	DT
35316	1118	6	hand	hand	NN
35316	1118	7	are	be	VBP
35316	1118	8	developed	develop	VBN
35316	1118	9	from	from	IN
35316	1118	10	the	the	DT
35316	1118	11	three	three	CD
35316	1118	12	small	small	JJ
35316	1118	13	metacarpal	metacarpal	JJ
35316	1118	14	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1118	15	,	,	,
35316	1118	16	and	and	CC
35316	1118	17	terminate	terminate	VB
35316	1118	18	in	in	IN
35316	1118	19	large	large	JJ
35316	1118	20	claws	claws	NN
35316	1118	21	.	.	.
35316	1119	1	The	the	DT
35316	1119	2	great	great	JJ
35316	1119	3	wing	wing	NN
35316	1119	4	finger	finger	NN
35316	1119	5	was	be	VBD
35316	1119	6	bent	bent	JJ
35316	1119	7	backward	backward	JJ
35316	1119	8	,	,	,
35316	1119	9	and	and	CC
35316	1119	10	only	only	RB
35316	1119	11	touched	touch	VBD
35316	1119	12	the	the	DT
35316	1119	13	ground	ground	NN
35316	1119	14	where	where	WRB
35316	1119	15	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1119	16	fitted	fit	VBD
35316	1119	17	upon	upon	IN
35316	1119	18	the	the	DT
35316	1119	19	wing	wing	NN
35316	1119	20	metacarpal	metacarpal	NN
35316	1119	21	bone	bone	NN
35316	1119	22	.	.	.
35316	1120	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1120	2	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	1120	3	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1120	4	to	to	TO
35316	1120	5	have	have	VB
35316	1120	6	been	be	VBN
35316	1120	7	as	as	RB
35316	1120	8	long	long	RB
35316	1120	9	as	as	IN
35316	1120	10	the	the	DT
35316	1120	11	entire	entire	JJ
35316	1120	12	vertebral	vertebral	JJ
35316	1120	13	column	column	NN
35316	1120	14	.	.	.
35316	1121	1	Owing	owe	VBG
35316	1121	2	to	to	IN
35316	1121	3	the	the	DT
35316	1121	4	circumstance	circumstance	NN
35316	1121	5	that	that	WDT
35316	1121	6	the	the	DT
35316	1121	7	joint	joint	NN
35316	1121	8	in	in	IN
35316	1121	9	the	the	DT
35316	1121	10	arm	arm	NN
35316	1121	11	in	in	IN
35316	1121	12	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	1121	13	was	be	VBD
35316	1121	14	not	not	RB
35316	1121	15	at	at	IN
35316	1121	16	the	the	DT
35316	1121	17	wrist	wrist	NN
35316	1121	18	as	as	IN
35316	1121	19	among	among	IN
35316	1121	20	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1121	21	,	,	,
35316	1121	22	but	but	CC
35316	1121	23	between	between	IN
35316	1121	24	the	the	DT
35316	1121	25	metacarpus	metacarpus	NNP
35316	1121	26	and	and	CC
35316	1121	27	the	the	DT
35316	1121	28	phalanges	phalanx	NNS
35316	1121	29	,	,	,
35316	1121	30	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1121	31	follows	follow	VBZ
35316	1121	32	that	that	IN
35316	1121	33	the	the	DT
35316	1121	34	fore	fore	NN
35316	1121	35	limb	limb	NN
35316	1121	36	was	be	VBD
35316	1121	37	longer	long	JJR
35316	1121	38	than	than	IN
35316	1121	39	the	the	DT
35316	1121	40	hind	hind	JJ
35316	1121	41	limb	limb	NN
35316	1121	42	when	when	WRB
35316	1121	43	the	the	DT
35316	1121	44	metacarpus	metacarpus	NNP
35316	1121	45	was	be	VBD
35316	1121	46	long	long	JJ
35316	1121	47	;	;	:
35316	1121	48	but	but	CC
35316	1121	49	the	the	DT
35316	1121	50	difference	difference	NN
35316	1121	51	would	would	MD
35316	1121	52	not	not	RB
35316	1121	53	interfere	interfere	VB
35316	1121	54	with	with	IN
35316	1121	55	the	the	DT
35316	1121	56	movements	movement	NNS
35316	1121	57	of	of	IN
35316	1121	58	the	the	DT
35316	1121	59	animal	animal	NN
35316	1121	60	,	,	,
35316	1121	61	either	either	CC
35316	1121	62	upon	upon	IN
35316	1121	63	four	four	CD
35316	1121	64	feet	foot	NNS
35316	1121	65	or	or	CC
35316	1121	66	on	on	IN
35316	1121	67	two	two	CD
35316	1121	68	feet	foot	NNS
35316	1121	69	,	,	,
35316	1121	70	for	for	IN
35316	1121	71	in	in	IN
35316	1121	72	bats	bat	NNS
35316	1121	73	and	and	CC
35316	1121	74	birds	bird	VBZ
35316	1121	75	the	the	DT
35316	1121	76	disproportion	disproportion	NN
35316	1121	77	in	in	IN
35316	1121	78	length	length	NN
35316	1121	79	is	be	VBZ
35316	1121	80	greater	great	JJR
35316	1121	81	.	.	.
35316	1122	1	HUMERUS	humerus	JJ
35316	1122	2	OR	or	CC
35316	1122	3	UPPER	upper	NN
35316	1122	4	ARM	arm	NN
35316	1122	5	BONE	bone	NN
35316	1122	6	The	the	DT
35316	1122	7	first	first	JJ
35316	1122	8	bone	bone	NN
35316	1122	9	in	in	IN
35316	1122	10	the	the	DT
35316	1122	11	fore	fore	NN
35316	1122	12	-	-	HYPH
35316	1122	13	arm	arm	NN
35316	1122	14	,	,	,
35316	1122	15	the	the	DT
35316	1122	16	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	1122	17	,	,	,
35316	1122	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	1122	19	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	1122	20	chiefly	chiefly	RB
35316	1122	21	for	for	IN
35316	1122	22	the	the	DT
35316	1122	23	compressed	compress	VBN
35316	1122	24	crescent	crescent	JJ
35316	1122	25	form	form	NN
35316	1122	26	of	of	IN
35316	1122	27	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1122	28	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1122	29	articular	articular	JJ
35316	1122	30	end	end	NN
35316	1122	31	,	,	,
35316	1122	32	which	which	WDT
35316	1122	33	is	be	VBZ
35316	1122	34	never	never	RB
35316	1122	35	rounded	round	VBN
35316	1122	36	like	like	IN
35316	1122	37	the	the	DT
35316	1122	38	head	head	NN
35316	1122	39	of	of	IN
35316	1122	40	the	the	DT
35316	1122	41	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1122	42	arm	arm	NN
35316	1122	43	bone	bone	NN
35316	1122	44	in	in	IN
35316	1122	45	man	man	NN
35316	1122	46	,	,	,
35316	1122	47	and	and	CC
35316	1122	48	secondly	secondly	RB
35316	1122	49	for	for	IN
35316	1122	50	the	the	DT
35316	1122	51	great	great	JJ
35316	1122	52	development	development	NN
35316	1122	53	of	of	IN
35316	1122	54	the	the	DT
35316	1122	55	external	external	JJ
35316	1122	56	process	process	NN
35316	1122	57	of	of	IN
35316	1122	58	bone	bone	NN
35316	1122	59	near	near	IN
35316	1122	60	that	that	DT
35316	1122	61	end	end	NN
35316	1122	62	,	,	,
35316	1122	63	termed	term	VBD
35316	1122	64	the	the	DT
35316	1122	65	radial	radial	JJ
35316	1122	66	crest	crest	NN
35316	1122	67	.	.	.
35316	1123	1	Sir	Sir	NNP
35316	1123	2	Richard	Richard	NNP
35316	1123	3	Owen	Owen	NNP
35316	1123	4	compared	compare	VBD
35316	1123	5	the	the	DT
35316	1123	6	bone	bone	NN
35316	1123	7	to	to	IN
35316	1123	8	the	the	DT
35316	1123	9	humerus	humerus	NN
35316	1123	10	of	of	IN
35316	1123	11	both	both	DT
35316	1123	12	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1123	13	and	and	CC
35316	1123	14	crocodiles	crocodile	NNS
35316	1123	15	,	,	,
35316	1123	16	but	but	CC
35316	1123	17	in	in	IN
35316	1123	18	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1123	19	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1123	20	articular	articular	NN
35316	1123	21	end	end	VBP
35316	1123	22	the	the	DT
35316	1123	23	crocodile	crocodile	NN
35316	1123	24	bone	bone	NN
35316	1123	25	may	may	MD
35316	1123	26	be	be	VB
35316	1123	27	said	say	VBN
35316	1123	28	to	to	TO
35316	1123	29	be	be	VB
35316	1123	30	more	more	JJR
35316	1123	31	like	like	IN
35316	1123	32	a	a	DT
35316	1123	33	bird	bird	NN
35316	1123	34	than	than	IN
35316	1123	35	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1123	36	is	be	VBZ
35316	1123	37	like	like	IN
35316	1123	38	the	the	DT
35316	1123	39	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1123	40	.	.	.
35316	1124	1	In	in	IN
35316	1124	2	flying	flying	NN
35316	1124	3	reptiles	reptile	VBZ
35316	1124	4	the	the	DT
35316	1124	5	articular	articular	JJ
35316	1124	6	surface	surface	NN
35316	1124	7	next	next	RB
35316	1124	8	to	to	IN
35316	1124	9	the	the	DT
35316	1124	10	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	1124	11	-	-	HYPH
35316	1124	12	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	1124	13	is	be	VBZ
35316	1124	14	somewhat	somewhat	RB
35316	1124	15	saddle	saddle	NN
35316	1124	16	-	-	HYPH
35316	1124	17	shaped	shaped	JJ
35316	1124	18	,	,	,
35316	1124	19	being	be	VBG
35316	1124	20	concave	concave	NNP
35316	1124	21	from	from	IN
35316	1124	22	side	side	NN
35316	1124	23	to	to	TO
35316	1124	24	side	side	VB
35316	1124	25	above	above	RB
35316	1124	26	and	and	CC
35316	1124	27	convex	convex	NNP
35316	1124	28	vertically	vertically	RB
35316	1124	29	,	,	,
35316	1124	30	while	while	IN
35316	1124	31	most	most	JJS
35316	1124	32	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1124	33	with	with	IN
35316	1124	34	which	which	WDT
35316	1124	35	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1124	36	can	can	MD
35316	1124	37	be	be	VB
35316	1124	38	compared	compare	VBN
35316	1124	39	have	have	VB
35316	1124	40	the	the	DT
35316	1124	41	articular	articular	JJ
35316	1124	42	head	head	NN
35316	1124	43	of	of	IN
35316	1124	44	the	the	DT
35316	1124	45	bone	bone	NN
35316	1124	46	convex	convex	NNS
35316	1124	47	in	in	IN
35316	1124	48	both	both	DT
35316	1124	49	directions	direction	NNS
35316	1124	50	.	.	.
35316	1125	1	A	a	DT
35316	1125	2	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	1125	3	exception	exception	NN
35316	1125	4	to	to	IN
35316	1125	5	this	this	DT
35316	1125	6	general	general	JJ
35316	1125	7	rule	rule	NN
35316	1125	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	1125	9	found	find	VBN
35316	1125	10	in	in	IN
35316	1125	11	some	some	DT
35316	1125	12	fossil	fossil	JJ
35316	1125	13	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1125	14	from	from	IN
35316	1125	15	South	South	NNP
35316	1125	16	Africa	Africa	NNP
35316	1125	17	,	,	,
35316	1125	18	which	which	WDT
35316	1125	19	,	,	,
35316	1125	20	from	from	IN
35316	1125	21	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	1125	22	to	to	IN
35316	1125	23	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	1125	24	in	in	IN
35316	1125	25	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1125	26	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1125	27	,	,	,
35316	1125	28	have	have	VBP
35316	1125	29	been	be	VBN
35316	1125	30	termed	term	VBN
35316	1125	31	Theriodonts	theriodont	NNS
35316	1125	32	.	.	.
35316	1126	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1126	2	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1126	3	have	have	VBP
35316	1126	4	the	the	DT
35316	1126	5	head	head	NN
35316	1126	6	of	of	IN
35316	1126	7	the	the	DT
35316	1126	8	bone	bone	NN
35316	1126	9	concave	concave	NNP
35316	1126	10	from	from	IN
35316	1126	11	side	side	NN
35316	1126	12	to	to	IN
35316	1126	13	side	side	NN
35316	1126	14	and	and	CC
35316	1126	15	convex	convex	NNS
35316	1126	16	in	in	IN
35316	1126	17	the	the	DT
35316	1126	18	vertical	vertical	JJ
35316	1126	19	direction	direction	NN
35316	1126	20	.	.	.
35316	1127	1	To	to	IN
35316	1127	2	this	this	DT
35316	1127	3	condition	condition	NN
35316	1127	4	Ornithorhynchus	Ornithorhynchus	NNP
35316	1127	5	makes	make	VBZ
35316	1127	6	a	a	DT
35316	1127	7	slight	slight	JJ
35316	1127	8	approximation	approximation	NN
35316	1127	9	.	.	.
35316	1128	1	The	the	DT
35316	1128	2	singular	singular	JJ
35316	1128	3	expansion	expansion	NN
35316	1128	4	of	of	IN
35316	1128	5	the	the	DT
35316	1128	6	structure	structure	NN
35316	1128	7	called	call	VBN
35316	1128	8	the	the	DT
35316	1128	9	radial	radial	JJ
35316	1128	10	crest	crest	NN
35316	1128	11	finds	find	VBZ
35316	1128	12	no	no	DT
35316	1128	13	close	close	JJ
35316	1128	14	parallel	parallel	NN
35316	1128	15	in	in	IN
35316	1128	16	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	1128	17	,	,	,
35316	1128	18	though	though	IN
35316	1128	19	Crocodiles	crocodile	NNS
35316	1128	20	have	have	VBP
35316	1128	21	a	a	DT
35316	1128	22	moderate	moderate	JJ
35316	1128	23	crest	crest	NN
35316	1128	24	on	on	IN
35316	1128	25	the	the	DT
35316	1128	26	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	1128	27	in	in	IN
35316	1128	28	the	the	DT
35316	1128	29	same	same	JJ
35316	1128	30	position	position	NN
35316	1128	31	;	;	:
35316	1128	32	and	and	CC
35316	1128	33	in	in	IN
35316	1128	34	Theriodonts	theriodont	NNS
35316	1128	35	the	the	DT
35316	1128	36	radial	radial	JJ
35316	1128	37	crest	crest	NN
35316	1128	38	extends	extend	VBZ
35316	1128	39	much	much	RB
35316	1128	40	further	further	RB
35316	1128	41	down	down	IN
35316	1128	42	the	the	DT
35316	1128	43	shaft	shaft	NN
35316	1128	44	of	of	IN
35316	1128	45	the	the	DT
35316	1128	46	humerus	humerus	NN
35316	1128	47	.	.	.
35316	1129	1	No	no	DT
35316	1129	2	bird	bird	NN
35316	1129	3	has	have	VBZ
35316	1129	4	a	a	DT
35316	1129	5	radial	radial	JJ
35316	1129	6	crest	crest	NN
35316	1129	7	of	of	IN
35316	1129	8	a	a	DT
35316	1129	9	similar	similar	JJ
35316	1129	10	kind	kind	NN
35316	1129	11	,	,	,
35316	1129	12	though	though	IN
35316	1129	13	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1129	14	is	be	VBZ
35316	1129	15	prolonged	prolong	VBN
35316	1129	16	some	some	DT
35316	1129	17	way	way	NN
35316	1129	18	down	down	IN
35316	1129	19	the	the	DT
35316	1129	20	shaft	shaft	NN
35316	1129	21	in	in	IN
35316	1129	22	Archæopteryx	Archæopteryx	NNP
35316	1129	23	.	.	.
35316	1130	1	In	in	IN
35316	1130	2	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1130	3	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1130	4	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1130	5	terminates	terminate	VBZ
35316	1130	6	outward	outward	RB
35316	1130	7	in	in	IN
35316	1130	8	a	a	DT
35316	1130	9	smooth	smooth	JJ
35316	1130	10	,	,	,
35316	1130	11	rounded	rounded	JJ
35316	1130	12	surface	surface	NN
35316	1130	13	,	,	,
35316	1130	14	which	which	WDT
35316	1130	15	might	may	MD
35316	1130	16	have	have	VB
35316	1130	17	been	be	VBN
35316	1130	18	articular	articular	JJ
35316	1130	19	if	if	IN
35316	1130	20	any	any	DT
35316	1130	21	structure	structure	NN
35316	1130	22	could	could	MD
35316	1130	23	have	have	VB
35316	1130	24	articulated	articulate	VBN
35316	1130	25	with	with	IN
35316	1130	26	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1130	27	.	.	.
35316	1131	1	There	there	EX
35316	1131	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1131	3	also	also	RB
35316	1131	4	a	a	DT
35316	1131	5	moderate	moderate	JJ
35316	1131	6	expansion	expansion	NN
35316	1131	7	of	of	IN
35316	1131	8	the	the	DT
35316	1131	9	bone	bone	NN
35316	1131	10	on	on	IN
35316	1131	11	the	the	DT
35316	1131	12	ulnar	ulnar	NN
35316	1131	13	side	side	NN
35316	1131	14	in	in	IN
35316	1131	15	some	some	DT
35316	1131	16	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1131	17	,	,	,
35316	1131	18	so	so	IN
35316	1131	19	that	that	IN
35316	1131	20	the	the	DT
35316	1131	21	proximal	proximal	JJ
35316	1131	22	end	end	NN
35316	1131	23	often	often	RB
35316	1131	24	incloses	inclose	VBZ
35316	1131	25	nearly	nearly	RB
35316	1131	26	three	three	CD
35316	1131	27	-	-	HYPH
35316	1131	28	fourths	fourth	NNS
35316	1131	29	of	of	IN
35316	1131	30	an	an	DT
35316	1131	31	ovate	ovate	JJ
35316	1131	32	outline	outline	NN
35316	1131	33	.	.	.
35316	1132	1	The	the	DT
35316	1132	2	termination	termination	NN
35316	1132	3	of	of	IN
35316	1132	4	the	the	DT
35316	1132	5	radial	radial	JJ
35316	1132	6	crest	crest	NN
35316	1132	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	1132	8	at	at	IN
35316	1132	9	the	the	DT
35316	1132	10	opposite	opposite	JJ
35316	1132	11	end	end	NN
35316	1132	12	of	of	IN
35316	1132	13	this	this	DT
35316	1132	14	oval	oval	NN
35316	1132	15	to	to	IN
35316	1132	16	the	the	DT
35316	1132	17	wider	wide	JJR
35316	1132	18	articular	articular	JJ
35316	1132	19	part	part	NN
35316	1132	20	of	of	IN
35316	1132	21	the	the	DT
35316	1132	22	head	head	NN
35316	1132	23	of	of	IN
35316	1132	24	the	the	DT
35316	1132	25	bone	bone	NN
35316	1132	26	,	,	,
35316	1132	27	in	in	IN
35316	1132	28	some	some	DT
35316	1132	29	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1132	30	from	from	IN
35316	1132	31	the	the	DT
35316	1132	32	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	1132	33	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	1132	34	.	.	.
35316	1133	1	The	the	DT
35316	1133	2	radial	radial	JJ
35316	1133	3	crest	crest	NN
35316	1133	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	1133	5	more	more	RBR
35316	1133	6	extended	extended	JJ
35316	1133	7	in	in	IN
35316	1133	8	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1133	9	.	.	.
35316	1134	1	All	all	DT
35316	1134	2	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1134	3	of	of	IN
35316	1134	4	the	the	DT
35316	1134	5	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	1134	6	show	show	VBP
35316	1134	7	a	a	DT
35316	1134	8	twist	twist	NN
35316	1134	9	in	in	IN
35316	1134	10	the	the	DT
35316	1134	11	length	length	NN
35316	1134	12	of	of	IN
35316	1134	13	the	the	DT
35316	1134	14	bone	bone	NN
35316	1134	15	,	,	,
35316	1134	16	so	so	IN
35316	1134	17	that	that	IN
35316	1134	18	the	the	DT
35316	1134	19	end	end	NN
35316	1134	20	towards	towards	IN
35316	1134	21	the	the	DT
35316	1134	22	fore	fore	NN
35316	1134	23	-	-	HYPH
35316	1134	24	arm	arm	NN
35316	1134	25	,	,	,
35316	1134	26	which	which	WDT
35316	1134	27	is	be	VBZ
35316	1134	28	wider	wide	JJR
35316	1134	29	than	than	IN
35316	1134	30	the	the	DT
35316	1134	31	shaft	shaft	NN
35316	1134	32	,	,	,
35316	1134	33	makes	make	VBZ
35316	1134	34	a	a	DT
35316	1134	35	right	right	JJ
35316	1134	36	angle	angle	NN
35316	1134	37	with	with	IN
35316	1134	38	the	the	DT
35316	1134	39	radial	radial	JJ
35316	1134	40	crest	crest	NN
35316	1134	41	on	on	IN
35316	1134	42	the	the	DT
35316	1134	43	proximal	proximal	JJ
35316	1134	44	end	end	NN
35316	1134	45	,	,	,
35316	1134	46	which	which	WDT
35316	1134	47	is	be	VBZ
35316	1134	48	not	not	RB
35316	1134	49	seen	see	VBN
35316	1134	50	in	in	IN
35316	1134	51	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1134	52	.	.	.
35316	1135	1	The	the	DT
35316	1135	2	shaft	shaft	NN
35316	1135	3	of	of	IN
35316	1135	4	the	the	DT
35316	1135	5	humerus	humerus	NN
35316	1135	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1135	7	always	always	RB
35316	1135	8	stouter	stout	JJR
35316	1135	9	than	than	IN
35316	1135	10	that	that	DT
35316	1135	11	of	of	IN
35316	1135	12	the	the	DT
35316	1135	13	femur	femur	NN
35316	1135	14	,	,	,
35316	1135	15	though	though	IN
35316	1135	16	different	different	JJ
35316	1135	17	genera	genera	NNP
35316	1135	18	differ	differ	VBP
35316	1135	19	in	in	IN
35316	1135	20	this	this	DT
35316	1135	21	respect	respect	NN
35316	1135	22	.	.	.
35316	1136	1	The	the	DT
35316	1136	2	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	1136	3	in	in	IN
35316	1136	4	genera	genera	NNP
35316	1136	5	from	from	IN
35316	1136	6	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	1136	7	associated	associate	VBN
35316	1136	8	with	with	IN
35316	1136	9	the	the	DT
35316	1136	10	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	1136	11	presents	present	NNS
35316	1136	12	two	two	CD
35316	1136	13	modifications	modification	NNS
35316	1136	14	,	,	,
35316	1136	15	chiefly	chiefly	RB
35316	1136	16	seen	see	VBN
35316	1136	17	in	in	IN
35316	1136	18	the	the	DT
35316	1136	19	characters	character	NNS
35316	1136	20	of	of	IN
35316	1136	21	the	the	DT
35316	1136	22	distal	distal	JJ
35316	1136	23	end	end	NN
35316	1136	24	of	of	IN
35316	1136	25	the	the	DT
35316	1136	26	bone	bone	NN
35316	1136	27	.	.	.
35316	1137	1	One	one	CD
35316	1137	2	of	of	IN
35316	1137	3	these	these	DT
35316	1137	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	1137	5	a	a	DT
35316	1137	6	stout	stout	JJ
35316	1137	7	bone	bone	NN
35316	1137	8	with	with	IN
35316	1137	9	a	a	DT
35316	1137	10	curiously	curiously	RB
35316	1137	11	truncated	truncate	VBN
35316	1137	12	end	end	NN
35316	1137	13	where	where	WRB
35316	1137	14	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1137	15	joins	join	VBZ
35316	1137	16	the	the	DT
35316	1137	17	two	two	CD
35316	1137	18	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1137	19	of	of	IN
35316	1137	20	the	the	DT
35316	1137	21	fore	fore	NN
35316	1137	22	-	-	HYPH
35316	1137	23	arm	arm	NN
35316	1137	24	;	;	:
35316	1137	25	and	and	CC
35316	1137	26	the	the	DT
35316	1137	27	other	other	JJ
35316	1137	28	is	be	VBZ
35316	1137	29	more	more	RBR
35316	1137	30	or	or	CC
35316	1137	31	less	less	RBR
35316	1137	32	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	1137	33	for	for	IN
35316	1137	34	the	the	DT
35316	1137	35	rounded	rounded	JJ
35316	1137	36	form	form	NN
35316	1137	37	of	of	IN
35316	1137	38	the	the	DT
35316	1137	39	distal	distal	JJ
35316	1137	40	condyles	condyle	NNS
35316	1137	41	.	.	.
35316	1138	1	Both	both	DT
35316	1138	2	types	type	NNS
35316	1138	3	show	show	VBP
35316	1138	4	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	1138	5	articular	articular	JJ
35316	1138	6	surfaces	surface	NNS
35316	1138	7	.	.	.
35316	1139	1	The	the	DT
35316	1139	2	inner	inner	JJ
35316	1139	3	one	one	NN
35316	1139	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	1139	5	somewhat	somewhat	RB
35316	1139	6	oblique	oblique	JJ
35316	1139	7	and	and	CC
35316	1139	8	concave	concave	NNP
35316	1139	9	,	,	,
35316	1139	10	the	the	DT
35316	1139	11	outer	outer	JJ
35316	1139	12	one	one	CD
35316	1139	13	rounded	round	VBD
35316	1139	14	;	;	:
35316	1139	15	the	the	DT
35316	1139	16	two	two	CD
35316	1139	17	being	be	VBG
35316	1139	18	separated	separate	VBN
35316	1139	19	by	by	IN
35316	1139	20	a	a	DT
35316	1139	21	concave	concave	NNP
35316	1139	22	channel	channel	NN
35316	1139	23	,	,	,
35316	1139	24	so	so	IN
35316	1139	25	that	that	IN
35316	1139	26	the	the	DT
35316	1139	27	ulna	ulna	NN
35316	1139	28	makes	make	VBZ
35316	1139	29	an	an	DT
35316	1139	30	oblique	oblique	JJ
35316	1139	31	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1139	32	with	with	IN
35316	1139	33	the	the	DT
35316	1139	34	bone	bone	NN
35316	1139	35	as	as	IN
35316	1139	36	in	in	IN
35316	1139	37	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1139	38	,	,	,
35316	1139	39	and	and	CC
35316	1139	40	the	the	DT
35316	1139	41	radius	radius	NN
35316	1139	42	articulates	articulate	VBZ
35316	1139	43	by	by	IN
35316	1139	44	a	a	DT
35316	1139	45	more	more	RBR
35316	1139	46	or	or	CC
35316	1139	47	less	less	RBR
35316	1139	48	truncated	truncated	JJ
35316	1139	49	or	or	CC
35316	1139	50	concave	concave	NNP
35316	1139	51	surface	surface	NN
35316	1139	52	.	.	.
35316	1140	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1140	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1140	3	:	:	:
35316	1140	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1140	5	.	.	.
35316	1141	1	41	41	CD
35316	1141	2	.	.	.
35316	1142	1	COMPARISON	comparison	NN
35316	1142	2	OF	of	IN
35316	1142	3	THE	the	DT
35316	1142	4	HUMERUS	HUMERUS	NNP
35316	1142	5	IN	in	IN
35316	1142	6	PTERODACTYLE	PTERODACTYLE	NNP
35316	1142	7	AND	and	CC
35316	1142	8	BIRD	BIRD	NNP
35316	1142	9	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1142	10	ULNA	ULNA	NNP
35316	1142	11	AND	and	CC
35316	1142	12	RADIUS	radius	NN
35316	1142	13	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1142	14	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1142	15	:	:	:
35316	1142	16	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1142	17	.	.	.
35316	1143	1	42	42	CD
35316	1143	2	.	.	.
35316	1144	1	COMPARISON	comparison	NN
35316	1144	2	OF	of	IN
35316	1144	3	THE	the	DT
35316	1144	4	BONES	bone	NNS
35316	1144	5	OF	of	IN
35316	1144	6	THE	the	DT
35316	1144	7	FORE	FORE	NNP
35316	1144	8	-	-	HYPH
35316	1144	9	ARM	ARM	NNP
35316	1144	10	IN	in	IN
35316	1144	11	BIRD	BIRD	NNP
35316	1144	12	AND	and	CC
35316	1144	13	ORNITHOSAUR	ORNITHOSAUR	NNP
35316	1144	14	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1144	15	The	the	DT
35316	1144	16	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1144	17	of	of	IN
35316	1144	18	the	the	DT
35316	1144	19	fore	fore	NN
35316	1144	20	-	-	HYPH
35316	1144	21	arm	arm	NN
35316	1144	22	are	be	VBP
35316	1144	23	similar	similar	JJ
35316	1144	24	to	to	IN
35316	1144	25	each	each	DT
35316	1144	26	other	other	JJ
35316	1144	27	in	in	IN
35316	1144	28	size	size	NN
35316	1144	29	,	,	,
35316	1144	30	and	and	CC
35316	1144	31	if	if	IN
35316	1144	32	there	there	EX
35316	1144	33	be	be	VB
35316	1144	34	any	any	DT
35316	1144	35	difference	difference	NN
35316	1144	36	between	between	IN
35316	1144	37	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1144	38	the	the	DT
35316	1144	39	ulna	ulna	NN
35316	1144	40	is	be	VBZ
35316	1144	41	slightly	slightly	RB
35316	1144	42	the	the	DT
35316	1144	43	larger	large	JJR
35316	1144	44	.	.	.
35316	1145	1	There	there	EX
35316	1145	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1145	3	some	some	DT
35316	1145	4	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1145	5	that	that	IN
35316	1145	6	in	in	IN
35316	1145	7	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1145	8	the	the	DT
35316	1145	9	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1145	10	end	end	NN
35316	1145	11	of	of	IN
35316	1145	12	the	the	DT
35316	1145	13	ulna	ulna	NN
35316	1145	14	was	be	VBD
35316	1145	15	placed	place	VBN
35316	1145	16	behind	behind	IN
35316	1145	17	the	the	DT
35316	1145	18	radius	radius	NN
35316	1145	19	,	,	,
35316	1145	20	probably	probably	RB
35316	1145	21	in	in	IN
35316	1145	22	consequence	consequence	NN
35316	1145	23	of	of	IN
35316	1145	24	the	the	DT
35316	1145	25	mode	mode	NN
35316	1145	26	of	of	IN
35316	1145	27	attachment	attachment	NN
35316	1145	28	of	of	IN
35316	1145	29	those	those	DT
35316	1145	30	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1145	31	to	to	IN
35316	1145	32	the	the	DT
35316	1145	33	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	1145	34	.	.	.
35316	1146	1	The	the	DT
35316	1146	2	ulna	ulna	NN
35316	1146	3	abutted	abut	VBD
35316	1146	4	towards	towards	IN
35316	1146	5	the	the	DT
35316	1146	6	inner	inner	JJ
35316	1146	7	and	and	CC
35316	1146	8	lower	low	JJR
35316	1146	9	border	border	NN
35316	1146	10	,	,	,
35316	1146	11	while	while	IN
35316	1146	12	the	the	DT
35316	1146	13	radius	radius	NN
35316	1146	14	was	be	VBD
35316	1146	15	towards	towards	IN
35316	1146	16	the	the	DT
35316	1146	17	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1146	18	border	border	NN
35316	1146	19	,	,	,
35316	1146	20	consequent	consequent	NN
35316	1146	21	upon	upon	IN
35316	1146	22	the	the	DT
35316	1146	23	twist	twist	NN
35316	1146	24	in	in	IN
35316	1146	25	the	the	DT
35316	1146	26	humerus	humerus	NN
35316	1146	27	.	.	.
35316	1147	1	This	this	DT
35316	1147	2	condition	condition	NN
35316	1147	3	corresponds	correspond	VBZ
35316	1147	4	substantially	substantially	RB
35316	1147	5	with	with	IN
35316	1147	6	the	the	DT
35316	1147	7	arrangement	arrangement	NN
35316	1147	8	in	in	IN
35316	1147	9	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1147	10	,	,	,
35316	1147	11	but	but	CC
35316	1147	12	differs	differ	NNS
35316	1147	13	from	from	IN
35316	1147	14	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1147	15	in	in	IN
35316	1147	16	the	the	DT
35316	1147	17	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	1147	18	more	more	RBR
35316	1147	19	important	important	JJ
35316	1147	20	part	part	NN
35316	1147	21	taken	take	VBN
35316	1147	22	by	by	IN
35316	1147	23	the	the	DT
35316	1147	24	radius	radius	NN
35316	1147	25	in	in	IN
35316	1147	26	making	make	VBG
35316	1147	27	the	the	DT
35316	1147	28	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1147	29	.	.	.
35316	1148	1	The	the	DT
35316	1148	2	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1148	3	are	be	VBP
35316	1148	4	compared	compare	VBN
35316	1148	5	in	in	IN
35316	1148	6	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1148	7	with	with	IN
35316	1148	8	the	the	DT
35316	1148	9	Golden	Golden	NNP
35316	1148	10	Eagle	Eagle	NNP
35316	1148	11	drawn	draw	VBN
35316	1148	12	of	of	IN
35316	1148	13	the	the	DT
35316	1148	14	same	same	JJ
35316	1148	15	size	size	NN
35316	1148	16	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1148	17	Fig	fig	NN
35316	1148	18	.	.	.
35316	1149	1	42	42	CD
35316	1149	2	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1149	3	.	.	.
35316	1150	1	In	in	IN
35316	1150	2	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1150	3	the	the	DT
35316	1150	4	ulna	ulna	NN
35316	1150	5	supports	support	VBZ
35316	1150	6	the	the	DT
35316	1150	7	great	great	JJ
35316	1150	8	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	1150	9	of	of	IN
35316	1150	10	the	the	DT
35316	1150	11	wing	wing	NN
35316	1150	12	,	,	,
35316	1150	13	and	and	CC
35316	1150	14	this	this	DT
35316	1150	15	may	may	MD
35316	1150	16	account	account	VB
35316	1150	17	for	for	IN
35316	1150	18	the	the	DT
35316	1150	19	size	size	NN
35316	1150	20	of	of	IN
35316	1150	21	the	the	DT
35316	1150	22	bone	bone	NN
35316	1150	23	.	.	.
35316	1151	1	The	the	DT
35316	1151	2	ulna	ulna	NN
35316	1151	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1151	4	best	well	RBS
35316	1151	5	seen	see	VBN
35316	1151	6	at	at	IN
35316	1151	7	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1151	8	proximal	proximal	JJ
35316	1151	9	end	end	NN
35316	1151	10	in	in	IN
35316	1151	11	the	the	DT
35316	1151	12	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1151	13	from	from	IN
35316	1151	14	the	the	DT
35316	1151	15	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	1151	16	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	1151	17	,	,	,
35316	1151	18	where	where	WRB
35316	1151	19	there	there	EX
35316	1151	20	is	be	VBZ
35316	1151	21	a	a	DT
35316	1151	22	terminal	terminal	JJ
35316	1151	23	olecranon	olecranon	NN
35316	1151	24	ossification	ossification	NN
35316	1151	25	forming	form	VBG
35316	1151	26	an	an	DT
35316	1151	27	oblique	oblique	JJ
35316	1151	28	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1151	29	,	,	,
35316	1151	30	which	which	WDT
35316	1151	31	frequently	frequently	RB
35316	1151	32	comes	come	VBZ
35316	1151	33	away	away	RB
35316	1151	34	and	and	CC
35316	1151	35	is	be	VBZ
35316	1151	36	lost	lose	VBN
35316	1151	37	.	.	.
35316	1152	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1152	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1152	3	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1152	4	well	well	RB
35316	1152	5	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1152	6	,	,	,
35316	1152	7	and	and	CC
35316	1152	8	indicated	indicate	VBN
35316	1152	9	by	by	IN
35316	1152	10	a	a	DT
35316	1152	11	suture	suture	NN
35316	1152	12	.	.	.
35316	1153	1	The	the	DT
35316	1153	2	examples	example	NNS
35316	1153	3	of	of	IN
35316	1153	4	ulna	ulna	NN
35316	1153	5	from	from	IN
35316	1153	6	the	the	DT
35316	1153	7	Lias	Lias	NNPS
35316	1153	8	show	show	VBP
35316	1153	9	a	a	DT
35316	1153	10	slight	slight	JJ
35316	1153	11	expansion	expansion	NN
35316	1153	12	of	of	IN
35316	1153	13	the	the	DT
35316	1153	14	bone	bone	NN
35316	1153	15	at	at	IN
35316	1153	16	both	both	DT
35316	1153	17	ends	end	NNS
35316	1153	18	,	,	,
35316	1153	19	and	and	CC
35316	1153	20	at	at	IN
35316	1153	21	the	the	DT
35316	1153	22	distal	distal	JJ
35316	1153	23	end	end	NN
35316	1153	24	toward	toward	IN
35316	1153	25	the	the	DT
35316	1153	26	wrist	wrist	NN
35316	1153	27	the	the	DT
35316	1153	28	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1153	29	is	be	VBZ
35316	1153	30	well	well	RB
35316	1153	31	defined	define	VBN
35316	1153	32	,	,	,
35316	1153	33	where	where	WRB
35316	1153	34	the	the	DT
35316	1153	35	bone	bone	NN
35316	1153	36	joins	join	VBZ
35316	1153	37	the	the	DT
35316	1153	38	carpus	carpus	NNP
35316	1153	39	.	.	.
35316	1154	1	The	the	DT
35316	1154	2	larger	large	JJR
35316	1154	3	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1154	4	of	of	IN
35316	1154	5	the	the	DT
35316	1154	6	bone	bone	NN
35316	1154	7	are	be	VBP
35316	1154	8	broken	break	VBN
35316	1154	9	.	.	.
35316	1155	1	The	the	DT
35316	1155	2	distal	distal	JJ
35316	1155	3	articular	articular	JJ
35316	1155	4	surface	surface	NN
35316	1155	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	1155	6	only	only	RB
35316	1155	7	connected	connect	VBN
35316	1155	8	with	with	IN
35316	1155	9	the	the	DT
35316	1155	10	proximal	proximal	JJ
35316	1155	11	end	end	NN
35316	1155	12	of	of	IN
35316	1155	13	the	the	DT
35316	1155	14	bone	bone	NN
35316	1155	15	in	in	IN
35316	1155	16	small	small	JJ
35316	1155	17	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1155	18	:	:	:
35316	1155	19	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1155	20	always	always	RB
35316	1155	21	shows	show	VBZ
35316	1155	22	on	on	IN
35316	1155	23	the	the	DT
35316	1155	24	one	one	CD
35316	1155	25	margin	margin	NN
35316	1155	26	a	a	DT
35316	1155	27	concavity	concavity	NN
35316	1155	28	,	,	,
35316	1155	29	followed	follow	VBN
35316	1155	30	by	by	IN
35316	1155	31	a	a	DT
35316	1155	32	prominent	prominent	JJ
35316	1155	33	boss	boss	NN
35316	1155	34	,	,	,
35316	1155	35	and	and	CC
35316	1155	36	an	an	DT
35316	1155	37	oblique	oblique	JJ
35316	1155	38	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1155	39	beyond	beyond	IN
35316	1155	40	the	the	DT
35316	1155	41	boss	boss	NN
35316	1155	42	.	.	.
35316	1156	1	On	on	IN
35316	1156	2	the	the	DT
35316	1156	3	side	side	NN
35316	1156	4	towards	towards	IN
35316	1156	5	the	the	DT
35316	1156	6	radius	radius	NN
35316	1156	7	,	,	,
35316	1156	8	on	on	IN
35316	1156	9	the	the	DT
35316	1156	10	lower	low	JJR
35316	1156	11	end	end	NN
35316	1156	12	of	of	IN
35316	1156	13	the	the	DT
35316	1156	14	shaft	shaft	NN
35316	1156	15	there	there	EX
35316	1156	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	1156	17	an	an	DT
35316	1156	18	angular	angular	JJ
35316	1156	19	ridge	ridge	NN
35316	1156	20	,	,	,
35316	1156	21	which	which	WDT
35316	1156	22	marks	mark	VBZ
35316	1156	23	the	the	DT
35316	1156	24	line	line	NN
35316	1156	25	along	along	IN
35316	1156	26	which	which	WDT
35316	1156	27	the	the	DT
35316	1156	28	ulna	ulna	NN
35316	1156	29	overlaps	overlap	VBZ
35316	1156	30	the	the	DT
35316	1156	31	radius	radius	NN
35316	1156	32	.	.	.
35316	1157	1	The	the	DT
35316	1157	2	lower	low	JJR
35316	1157	3	end	end	NN
35316	1157	4	of	of	IN
35316	1157	5	the	the	DT
35316	1157	6	radius	radius	NN
35316	1157	7	has	have	VBZ
35316	1157	8	a	a	DT
35316	1157	9	simple	simple	JJ
35316	1157	10	,	,	,
35316	1157	11	slightly	slightly	RB
35316	1157	12	convex	convex	NNP
35316	1157	13	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1157	14	,	,	,
35316	1157	15	somewhat	somewhat	RB
35316	1157	16	bean	bean	NN
35316	1157	17	-	-	HYPH
35316	1157	18	shaped	shaped	JJ
35316	1157	19	.	.	.
35316	1158	1	No	no	DT
35316	1158	2	rotation	rotation	NN
35316	1158	3	of	of	IN
35316	1158	4	these	these	DT
35316	1158	5	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1158	6	on	on	IN
35316	1158	7	each	each	DT
35316	1158	8	other	other	JJ
35316	1158	9	was	be	VBD
35316	1158	10	possible	possible	JJ
35316	1158	11	as	as	IN
35316	1158	12	in	in	IN
35316	1158	13	man	man	NN
35316	1158	14	.	.	.
35316	1159	1	There	there	EX
35316	1159	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1159	3	a	a	DT
35316	1159	4	third	third	JJ
35316	1159	5	bone	bone	NN
35316	1159	6	in	in	IN
35316	1159	7	the	the	DT
35316	1159	8	fore	fore	NN
35316	1159	9	-	-	HYPH
35316	1159	10	arm	arm	NN
35316	1159	11	.	.	.
35316	1160	1	This	this	DT
35316	1160	2	bone	bone	NN
35316	1160	3	,	,	,
35316	1160	4	named	name	VBD
35316	1160	5	the	the	DT
35316	1160	6	pteroid	pteroid	NN
35316	1160	7	,	,	,
35316	1160	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	1160	9	commonly	commonly	RB
35316	1160	10	seen	see	VBN
35316	1160	11	in	in	IN
35316	1160	12	skeletons	skeleton	NNS
35316	1160	13	from	from	IN
35316	1160	14	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	1160	15	.	.	.
35316	1161	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1161	2	was	be	VBD
35316	1161	3	regarded	regard	VBN
35316	1161	4	by	by	IN
35316	1161	5	Von	Von	NNP
35316	1161	6	Meyer	Meyer	NNP
35316	1161	7	as	as	IN
35316	1161	8	having	have	VBG
35316	1161	9	supported	support	VBN
35316	1161	10	the	the	DT
35316	1161	11	wing	wing	NN
35316	1161	12	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	1161	13	in	in	IN
35316	1161	14	flight	flight	NN
35316	1161	15	.	.	.
35316	1162	1	Some	some	DT
35316	1162	2	writers	writer	NNS
35316	1162	3	have	have	VBP
35316	1162	4	interpreted	interpret	VBN
35316	1162	5	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1162	6	as	as	IN
35316	1162	7	an	an	DT
35316	1162	8	essential	essential	JJ
35316	1162	9	part	part	NN
35316	1162	10	of	of	IN
35316	1162	11	the	the	DT
35316	1162	12	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1162	13	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1162	14	,	,	,
35316	1162	15	and	and	CC
35316	1162	16	Von	Von	NNP
35316	1162	17	Meyer	Meyer	NNP
35316	1162	18	thought	think	VBD
35316	1162	19	that	that	IN
35316	1162	20	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1162	21	might	may	MD
35316	1162	22	possibly	possibly	RB
35316	1162	23	indicate	indicate	VB
35316	1162	24	a	a	DT
35316	1162	25	fifth	fifth	JJ
35316	1162	26	digit	digit	NN
35316	1162	27	in	in	IN
35316	1162	28	the	the	DT
35316	1162	29	hand	hand	NN
35316	1162	30	.	.	.
35316	1163	1	The	the	DT
35316	1163	2	only	only	JJ
35316	1163	3	existing	exist	VBG
35316	1163	4	structure	structure	NN
35316	1163	5	at	at	RB
35316	1163	6	all	all	RB
35316	1163	7	like	like	UH
35316	1163	8	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1163	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	1163	10	seen	see	VBN
35316	1163	11	in	in	IN
35316	1163	12	the	the	DT
35316	1163	13	South	south	JJ
35316	1163	14	African	african	JJ
35316	1163	15	insectivorous	insectivorous	JJ
35316	1163	16	mammal	mammal	JJ
35316	1163	17	named	name	VBN
35316	1163	18	_	_	NNP
35316	1163	19	Chrysochloris	Chrysochloris	NNP
35316	1163	20	capensis	capensis	NN
35316	1163	21	_	_	NNP
35316	1163	22	,	,	,
35316	1163	23	the	the	DT
35316	1163	24	golden	golden	NNP
35316	1163	25	mole	mole	NNP
35316	1163	26	,	,	,
35316	1163	27	which	which	WDT
35316	1163	28	also	also	RB
35316	1163	29	has	have	VBZ
35316	1163	30	three	three	CD
35316	1163	31	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1163	32	in	in	IN
35316	1163	33	the	the	DT
35316	1163	34	fore	fore	NN
35316	1163	35	-	-	HYPH
35316	1163	36	arm	arm	NN
35316	1163	37	,	,	,
35316	1163	38	the	the	DT
35316	1163	39	third	third	JJ
35316	1163	40	bone	bone	NN
35316	1163	41	extending	extend	VBG
35316	1163	42	half	half	JJ
35316	1163	43	-	-	HYPH
35316	1163	44	way	way	NN
35316	1163	45	up	up	RB
35316	1163	46	towards	towards	IN
35316	1163	47	the	the	DT
35316	1163	48	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	1163	49	.	.	.
35316	1164	1	In	in	IN
35316	1164	2	that	that	DT
35316	1164	3	animal	animal	NN
35316	1164	4	the	the	DT
35316	1164	5	third	third	JJ
35316	1164	6	bone	bone	NN
35316	1164	7	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	1164	8	to	to	TO
35316	1164	9	be	be	VB
35316	1164	10	behind	behind	IN
35316	1164	11	the	the	DT
35316	1164	12	others	other	NNS
35316	1164	13	and	and	CC
35316	1164	14	adjacent	adjacent	JJ
35316	1164	15	to	to	IN
35316	1164	16	the	the	DT
35316	1164	17	ulna	ulna	NN
35316	1164	18	.	.	.
35316	1165	1	In	in	IN
35316	1165	2	the	the	DT
35316	1165	3	German	german	JJ
35316	1165	4	fossils	fossil	NNS
35316	1165	5	the	the	DT
35316	1165	6	pteroid	pteroid	NN
35316	1165	7	articulated	articulate	VBD
35316	1165	8	with	with	IN
35316	1165	9	a	a	DT
35316	1165	10	separate	separate	JJ
35316	1165	11	carpal	carpal	NN
35316	1165	12	or	or	CC
35316	1165	13	metacarpal	metacarpal	JJ
35316	1165	14	bone	bone	NN
35316	1165	15	,	,	,
35316	1165	16	placed	place	VBN
35316	1165	17	on	on	IN
35316	1165	18	the	the	DT
35316	1165	19	side	side	NN
35316	1165	20	of	of	IN
35316	1165	21	the	the	DT
35316	1165	22	arm	arm	NN
35316	1165	23	adjacent	adjacent	JJ
35316	1165	24	to	to	IN
35316	1165	25	the	the	DT
35316	1165	26	radius	radius	NN
35316	1165	27	,	,	,
35316	1165	28	and	and	CC
35316	1165	29	the	the	DT
35316	1165	30	radius	radius	NN
35316	1165	31	is	be	VBZ
35316	1165	32	always	always	RB
35316	1165	33	more	more	RBR
35316	1165	34	inward	inward	RB
35316	1165	35	than	than	IN
35316	1165	36	the	the	DT
35316	1165	37	ulna	ulna	NN
35316	1165	38	.	.	.
35316	1166	1	If	if	IN
35316	1166	2	the	the	DT
35316	1166	3	view	view	NN
35316	1166	4	suggested	suggest	VBN
35316	1166	5	by	by	IN
35316	1166	6	Von	Von	NNP
35316	1166	7	Meyer	Meyer	NNP
35316	1166	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	1166	9	adopted	adopt	VBN
35316	1166	10	,	,	,
35316	1166	11	this	this	DT
35316	1166	12	bone	bone	NN
35316	1166	13	would	would	MD
35316	1166	14	be	be	VB
35316	1166	15	a	a	DT
35316	1166	16	first	first	JJ
35316	1166	17	digit	digit	NN
35316	1166	18	extending	extend	VBG
35316	1166	19	outward	outward	RB
35316	1166	20	and	and	CC
35316	1166	21	backward	backward	JJ
35316	1166	22	towards	towards	IN
35316	1166	23	the	the	DT
35316	1166	24	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	1166	25	.	.	.
35316	1167	1	That	that	DT
35316	1167	2	view	view	NN
35316	1167	3	was	be	VBD
35316	1167	4	adopted	adopt	VBN
35316	1167	5	by	by	IN
35316	1167	6	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1167	7	Marsh	Marsh	NNP
35316	1167	8	.	.	.
35316	1168	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1168	2	involves	involve	VBZ
35316	1168	3	the	the	DT
35316	1168	4	interpretation	interpretation	NN
35316	1168	5	of	of	IN
35316	1168	6	what	what	WP
35316	1168	7	has	have	VBZ
35316	1168	8	been	be	VBN
35316	1168	9	termed	term	VBN
35316	1168	10	the	the	DT
35316	1168	11	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	1168	12	carpal	carpal	NN
35316	1168	13	as	as	IN
35316	1168	14	the	the	DT
35316	1168	15	first	first	JJ
35316	1168	16	metacarpal	metacarpal	JJ
35316	1168	17	bone	bone	NN
35316	1168	18	,	,	,
35316	1168	19	which	which	WDT
35316	1168	20	would	would	MD
35316	1168	21	be	be	VB
35316	1168	22	as	as	RB
35316	1168	23	short	short	JJ
35316	1168	24	as	as	IN
35316	1168	25	that	that	DT
35316	1168	26	of	of	IN
35316	1168	27	a	a	DT
35316	1168	28	bird	bird	NN
35316	1168	29	,	,	,
35316	1168	30	but	but	CC
35316	1168	31	turned	turn	VBD
35316	1168	32	in	in	RP
35316	1168	33	the	the	DT
35316	1168	34	opposite	opposite	JJ
35316	1168	35	direction	direction	NN
35316	1168	36	backward	backward	RB
35316	1168	37	.	.	.
35316	1169	1	The	the	DT
35316	1169	2	first	first	JJ
35316	1169	3	digit	digit	NN
35316	1169	4	would	would	MD
35316	1169	5	then	then	RB
35316	1169	6	only	only	RB
35316	1169	7	carry	carry	VB
35316	1169	8	one	one	CD
35316	1169	9	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1169	10	,	,	,
35316	1169	11	and	and	CC
35316	1169	12	would	would	MD
35316	1169	13	not	not	RB
35316	1169	14	terminate	terminate	VB
35316	1169	15	in	in	IN
35316	1169	16	a	a	DT
35316	1169	17	claw	claw	NN
35316	1169	18	,	,	,
35316	1169	19	but	but	CC
35316	1169	20	lie	lie	VBP
35316	1169	21	in	in	IN
35316	1169	22	the	the	DT
35316	1169	23	line	line	NN
35316	1169	24	of	of	IN
35316	1169	25	the	the	DT
35316	1169	26	tendon	tendon	NNP
35316	1169	27	which	which	WDT
35316	1169	28	supports	support	VBZ
35316	1169	29	the	the	DT
35316	1169	30	anterior	anterior	JJ
35316	1169	31	wing	wing	NN
35316	1169	32	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	1169	33	of	of	IN
35316	1169	34	a	a	DT
35316	1169	35	bird	bird	NN
35316	1169	36	.	.	.
35316	1170	1	The	the	DT
35316	1170	2	third	third	JJ
35316	1170	3	bone	bone	NN
35316	1170	4	in	in	IN
35316	1170	5	the	the	DT
35316	1170	6	fore	fore	NN
35316	1170	7	-	-	HYPH
35316	1170	8	arm	arm	NN
35316	1170	9	of	of	IN
35316	1170	10	Chrysochloris	Chrysochloris	NNP
35316	1170	11	does	do	VBZ
35316	1170	12	not	not	RB
35316	1170	13	appear	appear	VB
35316	1170	14	to	to	TO
35316	1170	15	correspond	correspond	VB
35316	1170	16	to	to	IN
35316	1170	17	a	a	DT
35316	1170	18	digit	digit	NN
35316	1170	19	.	.	.
35316	1171	1	The	the	DT
35316	1171	2	bone	bone	NN
35316	1171	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1171	4	on	on	IN
35316	1171	5	the	the	DT
35316	1171	6	opposite	opposite	JJ
35316	1171	7	side	side	NN
35316	1171	8	of	of	IN
35316	1171	9	the	the	DT
35316	1171	10	arm	arm	NN
35316	1171	11	to	to	IN
35316	1171	12	the	the	DT
35316	1171	13	similar	similar	JJ
35316	1171	14	bone	bone	NN
35316	1171	15	of	of	IN
35316	1171	16	a	a	DT
35316	1171	17	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1171	18	,	,	,
35316	1171	19	and	and	CC
35316	1171	20	therefore	therefore	RB
35316	1171	21	can	can	MD
35316	1171	22	not	not	RB
35316	1171	23	be	be	VB
35316	1171	24	the	the	DT
35316	1171	25	same	same	JJ
35316	1171	26	structure	structure	NN
35316	1171	27	in	in	IN
35316	1171	28	the	the	DT
35316	1171	29	Golden	Golden	NNP
35316	1171	30	Mole	Mole	NNP
35316	1171	31	.	.	.
35316	1172	1	The	the	DT
35316	1172	2	interpretation	interpretation	NN
35316	1172	3	which	which	WDT
35316	1172	4	makes	make	VBZ
35316	1172	5	the	the	DT
35316	1172	6	pteroid	pteroid	NN
35316	1172	7	bone	bone	NN
35316	1172	8	the	the	DT
35316	1172	9	first	first	JJ
35316	1172	10	digit	digit	NN
35316	1172	11	has	have	VBZ
35316	1172	12	the	the	DT
35316	1172	13	merit	merit	NN
35316	1172	14	of	of	IN
35316	1172	15	accounting	account	VBG
35316	1172	16	for	for	IN
35316	1172	17	the	the	DT
35316	1172	18	fifth	fifth	JJ
35316	1172	19	digit	digit	NN
35316	1172	20	of	of	IN
35316	1172	21	the	the	DT
35316	1172	22	hand	hand	NN
35316	1172	23	.	.	.
35316	1173	1	All	all	PDT
35316	1173	2	the	the	DT
35316	1173	3	structures	structure	NNS
35316	1173	4	of	of	IN
35316	1173	5	the	the	DT
35316	1173	6	hand	hand	NN
35316	1173	7	are	be	VBP
35316	1173	8	consistent	consistent	JJ
35316	1173	9	with	with	IN
35316	1173	10	this	this	DT
35316	1173	11	view	view	NN
35316	1173	12	.	.	.
35316	1174	1	The	the	DT
35316	1174	2	circumstance	circumstance	NN
35316	1174	3	that	that	WDT
35316	1174	4	the	the	DT
35316	1174	5	bone	bone	NN
35316	1174	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1174	7	rarely	rarely	RB
35316	1174	8	found	find	VBN
35316	1174	9	in	in	IN
35316	1174	10	contact	contact	NN
35316	1174	11	with	with	IN
35316	1174	12	the	the	DT
35316	1174	13	radius	radius	NN
35316	1174	14	,	,	,
35316	1174	15	but	but	CC
35316	1174	16	diverging	diverge	VBG
35316	1174	17	from	from	IN
35316	1174	18	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1174	19	,	,	,
35316	1174	20	shows	show	VBZ
35316	1174	21	that	that	IN
35316	1174	22	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1174	23	plays	play	VBZ
35316	1174	24	the	the	DT
35316	1174	25	same	same	JJ
35316	1174	26	part	part	NN
35316	1174	27	in	in	IN
35316	1174	28	stretching	stretch	VBG
35316	1174	29	the	the	DT
35316	1174	30	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	1174	31	in	in	IN
35316	1174	32	advance	advance	NN
35316	1174	33	of	of	IN
35316	1174	34	the	the	DT
35316	1174	35	arm	arm	NN
35316	1174	36	,	,	,
35316	1174	37	that	that	IN
35316	1174	38	the	the	DT
35316	1174	39	fifth	fifth	JJ
35316	1174	40	digit	digit	NN
35316	1174	41	holds	hold	VBZ
35316	1174	42	in	in	IN
35316	1174	43	supporting	support	VBG
35316	1174	44	the	the	DT
35316	1174	45	larger	large	JJR
35316	1174	46	wing	wing	NN
35316	1174	47	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	1174	48	behind	behind	IN
35316	1174	49	the	the	DT
35316	1174	50	arm	arm	NN
35316	1174	51	.	.	.
35316	1175	1	According	accord	VBG
35316	1175	2	to	to	IN
35316	1175	3	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1175	4	Williston	Williston	NNP
35316	1175	5	,	,	,
35316	1175	6	the	the	DT
35316	1175	7	American	american	JJ
35316	1175	8	toothless	toothless	NN
35316	1175	9	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1175	10	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	1175	11	has	have	VBZ
35316	1175	12	but	but	CC
35316	1175	13	a	a	DT
35316	1175	14	single	single	JJ
35316	1175	15	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1175	16	on	on	IN
35316	1175	17	the	the	DT
35316	1175	18	corresponding	correspond	VBG
35316	1175	19	first	first	JJ
35316	1175	20	toe	toe	NN
35316	1175	21	of	of	IN
35316	1175	22	the	the	DT
35316	1175	23	hind	hind	NN
35316	1175	24	foot	foot	NN
35316	1175	25	,	,	,
35316	1175	26	and	and	CC
35316	1175	27	that	that	DT
35316	1175	28	bone	bone	NN
35316	1175	29	he	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1175	30	describes	describe	VBZ
35316	1175	31	as	as	RB
35316	1175	32	long	long	JJ
35316	1175	33	,	,	,
35316	1175	34	cylindrical	cylindrical	JJ
35316	1175	35	,	,	,
35316	1175	36	gently	gently	RB
35316	1175	37	curved	curve	VBN
35316	1175	38	,	,	,
35316	1175	39	and	and	CC
35316	1175	40	bluntly	bluntly	RB
35316	1175	41	pointed	point	VBD
35316	1175	42	.	.	.
35316	1176	1	There	there	EX
35316	1176	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1176	3	some	some	DT
35316	1176	4	support	support	NN
35316	1176	5	for	for	IN
35316	1176	6	this	this	DT
35316	1176	7	interpretation	interpretation	NN
35316	1176	8	;	;	:
35316	1176	9	but	but	CC
35316	1176	10	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1176	11	have	have	VBP
35316	1176	12	not	not	RB
35316	1176	13	seen	see	VBN
35316	1176	14	any	any	DT
35316	1176	15	English	english	JJ
35316	1176	16	or	or	CC
35316	1176	17	German	german	JJ
35316	1176	18	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1176	19	with	with	IN
35316	1176	20	only	only	RB
35316	1176	21	one	one	CD
35316	1176	22	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1176	23	in	in	IN
35316	1176	24	the	the	DT
35316	1176	25	first	first	JJ
35316	1176	26	toe	toe	NN
35316	1176	27	.	.	.
35316	1177	1	The	the	DT
35316	1177	2	wing	wing	NN
35316	1177	3	in	in	IN
35316	1177	4	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	1177	5	would	would	MD
35316	1177	6	thus	thus	RB
35316	1177	7	be	be	VB
35316	1177	8	stretched	stretch	VBN
35316	1177	9	between	between	IN
35316	1177	10	two	two	CD
35316	1177	11	fingers	finger	NNS
35316	1177	12	which	which	WDT
35316	1177	13	are	be	VBP
35316	1177	14	bent	bent	JJ
35316	1177	15	backward	backward	JJ
35316	1177	16	,	,	,
35316	1177	17	the	the	DT
35316	1177	18	three	three	CD
35316	1177	19	intermediate	intermediate	JJ
35316	1177	20	digits	digit	NNS
35316	1177	21	terminating	terminating	NN
35316	1177	22	in	in	IN
35316	1177	23	claws	claws	NN
35316	1177	24	.	.	.
35316	1178	1	THE	the	DT
35316	1178	2	CARPUS	CARPUS	NNP
35316	1178	3	The	the	DT
35316	1178	4	wrist	wrist	NN
35316	1178	5	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1178	6	in	in	IN
35316	1178	7	the	the	DT
35316	1178	8	reptilia	reptilia	NNS
35316	1178	9	usually	usually	RB
35316	1178	10	consist	consist	VBP
35316	1178	11	of	of	IN
35316	1178	12	two	two	CD
35316	1178	13	rows	row	NNS
35316	1178	14	.	.	.
35316	1179	1	In	in	IN
35316	1179	2	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNP
35316	1179	3	,	,	,
35316	1179	4	in	in	IN
35316	1179	5	the	the	DT
35316	1179	6	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1179	7	row	row	NN
35316	1179	8	there	there	EX
35316	1179	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	1179	10	a	a	DT
35316	1179	11	large	large	JJ
35316	1179	12	inner	inner	JJ
35316	1179	13	and	and	CC
35316	1179	14	a	a	DT
35316	1179	15	small	small	JJ
35316	1179	16	outer	outer	JJ
35316	1179	17	bone	bone	NN
35316	1179	18	,	,	,
35316	1179	19	behind	behind	IN
35316	1179	20	which	which	WDT
35316	1179	21	is	be	VBZ
35316	1179	22	a	a	DT
35316	1179	23	lunate	lunate	JJ
35316	1179	24	bone	bone	NN
35316	1179	25	,	,	,
35316	1179	26	the	the	DT
35316	1179	27	remainder	remainder	NN
35316	1179	28	of	of	IN
35316	1179	29	the	the	DT
35316	1179	30	carpus	carpus	NNP
35316	1179	31	being	be	VBG
35316	1179	32	cartilaginous	cartilaginous	JJ
35316	1179	33	.	.	.
35316	1180	1	Only	only	RB
35316	1180	2	one	one	CD
35316	1180	3	carpal	carpal	NN
35316	1180	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	1180	5	converted	convert	VBN
35316	1180	6	into	into	IN
35316	1180	7	bone	bone	NN
35316	1180	8	in	in	IN
35316	1180	9	the	the	DT
35316	1180	10	lower	low	JJR
35316	1180	11	row	row	NN
35316	1180	12	.	.	.
35316	1181	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1181	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1181	3	placed	place	VBN
35316	1181	4	immediately	immediately	RB
35316	1181	5	under	under	IN
35316	1181	6	the	the	DT
35316	1181	7	smaller	small	JJR
35316	1181	8	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1181	9	carpal	carpal	NN
35316	1181	10	.	.	.
35316	1182	1	In	in	IN
35316	1182	2	Chelonians	Chelonians	NNPS
35316	1182	3	,	,	,
35316	1182	4	the	the	DT
35316	1182	5	turtle	turtle	NN
35316	1182	6	and	and	CC
35316	1182	7	tortoise	tortoise	NNP
35316	1182	8	group	group	NN
35316	1182	9	,	,	,
35316	1182	10	the	the	DT
35316	1182	11	characters	character	NNS
35316	1182	12	of	of	IN
35316	1182	13	the	the	DT
35316	1182	14	carpus	carpus	NNP
35316	1182	15	vary	vary	VBP
35316	1182	16	with	with	IN
35316	1182	17	the	the	DT
35316	1182	18	family	family	NN
35316	1182	19	.	.	.
35316	1183	1	In	in	IN
35316	1183	2	the	the	DT
35316	1183	3	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1183	4	row	row	NN
35316	1183	5	there	there	EX
35316	1183	6	are	be	VBP
35316	1183	7	usually	usually	RB
35316	1183	8	two	two	CD
35316	1183	9	short	short	JJ
35316	1183	10	carpals	carpal	NNS
35316	1183	11	,	,	,
35316	1183	12	which	which	WDT
35316	1183	13	may	may	MD
35316	1183	14	be	be	VB
35316	1183	15	blended	blend	VBN
35316	1183	16	,	,	,
35316	1183	17	under	under	IN
35316	1183	18	the	the	DT
35316	1183	19	ulna	ulna	NN
35316	1183	20	;	;	:
35316	1183	21	while	while	IN
35316	1183	22	the	the	DT
35316	1183	23	two	two	CD
35316	1183	24	under	under	IN
35316	1183	25	the	the	DT
35316	1183	26	radius	radius	NN
35316	1183	27	are	be	VBP
35316	1183	28	commonly	commonly	RB
35316	1183	29	united	united	JJ
35316	1183	30	.	.	.
35316	1184	1	The	the	DT
35316	1184	2	lower	low	JJR
35316	1184	3	row	row	NN
35316	1184	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	1184	5	made	make	VBN
35316	1184	6	up	up	RP
35316	1184	7	of	of	IN
35316	1184	8	several	several	JJ
35316	1184	9	small	small	JJ
35316	1184	10	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1184	11	.	.	.
35316	1185	1	Lizards	lizard	NNS
35316	1185	2	,	,	,
35316	1185	3	too	too	RB
35316	1185	4	,	,	,
35316	1185	5	usually	usually	RB
35316	1185	6	have	have	VBP
35316	1185	7	three	three	CD
35316	1185	8	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1185	9	in	in	IN
35316	1185	10	the	the	DT
35316	1185	11	proximal	proximal	JJ
35316	1185	12	row	row	NN
35316	1185	13	and	and	CC
35316	1185	14	five	five	CD
35316	1185	15	smaller	small	JJR
35316	1185	16	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1185	17	in	in	IN
35316	1185	18	the	the	DT
35316	1185	19	distal	distal	JJ
35316	1185	20	row	row	NN
35316	1185	21	.	.	.
35316	1186	1	The	the	DT
35316	1186	2	correspondence	correspondence	NN
35316	1186	3	of	of	IN
35316	1186	4	the	the	DT
35316	1186	5	distal	distal	JJ
35316	1186	6	carpals	carpal	NNS
35316	1186	7	with	with	IN
35316	1186	8	the	the	DT
35316	1186	9	several	several	JJ
35316	1186	10	metacarpal	metacarpal	JJ
35316	1186	11	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1186	12	of	of	IN
35316	1186	13	the	the	DT
35316	1186	14	middle	middle	JJ
35316	1186	15	hand	hand	NN
35316	1186	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	1186	17	a	a	DT
35316	1186	18	well	well	RB
35316	1186	19	-	-	HYPH
35316	1186	20	known	know	VBN
35316	1186	21	feature	feature	NN
35316	1186	22	of	of	IN
35316	1186	23	the	the	DT
35316	1186	24	structure	structure	NN
35316	1186	25	of	of	IN
35316	1186	26	the	the	DT
35316	1186	27	wrist	wrist	NN
35316	1186	28	.	.	.
35316	1187	1	Von	Von	NNP
35316	1187	2	Meyer	Meyer	NNP
35316	1187	3	remarks	remark	VBZ
35316	1187	4	that	that	IN
35316	1187	5	the	the	DT
35316	1187	6	carpus	carpus	NN
35316	1187	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	1187	8	made	make	VBN
35316	1187	9	up	up	RP
35316	1187	10	of	of	IN
35316	1187	11	two	two	CD
35316	1187	12	rows	row	NNS
35316	1187	13	of	of	IN
35316	1187	14	small	small	JJ
35316	1187	15	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1187	16	in	in	IN
35316	1187	17	the	the	DT
35316	1187	18	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	1187	19	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1187	20	;	;	:
35316	1187	21	while	while	IN
35316	1187	22	in	in	IN
35316	1187	23	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1187	24	there	there	EX
35316	1187	25	is	be	VBZ
35316	1187	26	one	one	CD
35316	1187	27	row	row	NN
35316	1187	28	consisting	consist	VBG
35316	1187	29	of	of	IN
35316	1187	30	two	two	CD
35316	1187	31	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1187	32	.	.	.
35316	1188	1	The	the	DT
35316	1188	2	structure	structure	NN
35316	1188	3	of	of	IN
35316	1188	4	the	the	DT
35316	1188	5	carpus	carpus	NN
35316	1188	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1188	7	not	not	RB
35316	1188	8	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	1188	9	in	in	IN
35316	1188	10	all	all	DT
35316	1188	11	German	german	JJ
35316	1188	12	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1188	13	;	;	:
35316	1188	14	but	but	CC
35316	1188	15	in	in	IN
35316	1188	16	the	the	DT
35316	1188	17	short	short	RB
35316	1188	18	-	-	HYPH
35316	1188	19	tailed	tailed	JJ
35316	1188	20	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	1188	21	genera	genera	NN
35316	1188	22	the	the	DT
35316	1188	23	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1188	24	in	in	IN
35316	1188	25	the	the	DT
35316	1188	26	two	two	CD
35316	1188	27	rows	row	NNS
35316	1188	28	retain	retain	VBP
35316	1188	29	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1188	30	individuality	individuality	NN
35316	1188	31	.	.	.
35316	1189	1	In	in	IN
35316	1189	2	all	all	PDT
35316	1189	3	the	the	DT
35316	1189	4	Cretaceous	cretaceous	JJ
35316	1189	5	genera	genera	NN
35316	1189	6	the	the	DT
35316	1189	7	carpal	carpal	JJ
35316	1189	8	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1189	9	of	of	IN
35316	1189	10	each	each	DT
35316	1189	11	row	row	NN
35316	1189	12	are	be	VBP
35316	1189	13	blended	blend	VBN
35316	1189	14	into	into	IN
35316	1189	15	a	a	DT
35316	1189	16	single	single	JJ
35316	1189	17	bone	bone	NN
35316	1189	18	,	,	,
35316	1189	19	so	so	IN
35316	1189	20	that	that	IN
35316	1189	21	two	two	CD
35316	1189	22	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1189	23	are	be	VBP
35316	1189	24	superimposed	superimpose	VBN
35316	1189	25	,	,	,
35316	1189	26	which	which	WDT
35316	1189	27	may	may	MD
35316	1189	28	be	be	VB
35316	1189	29	termed	term	VBN
35316	1189	30	the	the	DT
35316	1189	31	proximal	proximal	JJ
35316	1189	32	and	and	CC
35316	1189	33	distal	distal	JJ
35316	1189	34	carpals	carpal	NNS
35316	1189	35	.	.	.
35316	1190	1	One	one	CD
35316	1190	2	specimen	speciman	NNS
35316	1190	3	shows	show	VBZ
35316	1190	4	by	by	IN
35316	1190	5	an	an	DT
35316	1190	6	indication	indication	NN
35316	1190	7	of	of	IN
35316	1190	8	sutures	suture	NNS
35316	1190	9	the	the	DT
35316	1190	10	original	original	JJ
35316	1190	11	division	division	NN
35316	1190	12	of	of	IN
35316	1190	13	the	the	DT
35316	1190	14	distal	distal	JJ
35316	1190	15	carpal	carpal	NN
35316	1190	16	into	into	IN
35316	1190	17	three	three	CD
35316	1190	18	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1190	19	;	;	:
35316	1190	20	and	and	CC
35316	1190	21	the	the	DT
35316	1190	22	separated	separated	JJ
35316	1190	23	constituent	constituent	NN
35316	1190	24	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1190	25	are	be	VBP
35316	1190	26	very	very	RB
35316	1190	27	rarely	rarely	RB
35316	1190	28	met	meet	VBN
35316	1190	29	with	with	IN
35316	1190	30	.	.	.
35316	1191	1	Two	two	CD
35316	1191	2	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1191	3	of	of	IN
35316	1191	4	the	the	DT
35316	1191	5	three	three	CD
35316	1191	6	confluent	confluent	JJ
35316	1191	7	elements	element	NNS
35316	1191	8	contribute	contribute	VBP
35316	1191	9	to	to	IN
35316	1191	10	the	the	DT
35316	1191	11	support	support	NN
35316	1191	12	of	of	IN
35316	1191	13	the	the	DT
35316	1191	14	wing	wing	NN
35316	1191	15	metacarpal	metacarpal	NN
35316	1191	16	,	,	,
35316	1191	17	and	and	CC
35316	1191	18	the	the	DT
35316	1191	19	third	third	JJ
35316	1191	20	gives	give	VBZ
35316	1191	21	an	an	DT
35316	1191	22	articular	articular	JJ
35316	1191	23	attachment	attachment	NN
35316	1191	24	to	to	IN
35316	1191	25	the	the	DT
35316	1191	26	bone	bone	NN
35316	1191	27	which	which	WDT
35316	1191	28	extends	extend	VBZ
35316	1191	29	laterally	laterally	RB
35316	1191	30	at	at	IN
35316	1191	31	the	the	DT
35316	1191	32	inner	inner	JJ
35316	1191	33	side	side	NN
35316	1191	34	of	of	IN
35316	1191	35	the	the	DT
35316	1191	36	carpus	carpus	NN
35316	1191	37	,	,	,
35316	1191	38	which	which	WDT
35316	1191	39	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1191	40	now	now	RB
35316	1191	41	think	think	VBP
35316	1191	42	may	may	MD
35316	1191	43	be	be	VB
35316	1191	44	the	the	DT
35316	1191	45	first	first	JJ
35316	1191	46	metacarpal	metacarpal	JJ
35316	1191	47	bone	bone	NN
35316	1191	48	turned	turn	VBD
35316	1191	49	backward	backward	RB
35316	1191	50	towards	towards	IN
35316	1191	51	the	the	DT
35316	1191	52	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	1191	53	.	.	.
35316	1192	1	The	the	DT
35316	1192	2	three	three	CD
35316	1192	3	component	component	NN
35316	1192	4	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1192	5	meet	meet	VBP
35316	1192	6	in	in	IN
35316	1192	7	the	the	DT
35316	1192	8	circular	circular	JJ
35316	1192	9	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	1192	10	foramen	foraman	NNS
35316	1192	11	in	in	IN
35316	1192	12	the	the	DT
35316	1192	13	middle	middle	NN
35316	1192	14	of	of	IN
35316	1192	15	the	the	DT
35316	1192	16	under	under	JJ
35316	1192	17	side	side	NN
35316	1192	18	of	of	IN
35316	1192	19	the	the	DT
35316	1192	20	distal	distal	JJ
35316	1192	21	carpal	carpal	NN
35316	1192	22	.	.	.
35316	1193	1	There	there	EX
35316	1193	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1193	3	no	no	DT
35316	1193	4	indication	indication	NN
35316	1193	5	of	of	IN
35316	1193	6	division	division	NN
35316	1193	7	of	of	IN
35316	1193	8	the	the	DT
35316	1193	9	proximal	proximal	JJ
35316	1193	10	carpal	carpal	NN
35316	1193	11	in	in	IN
35316	1193	12	these	these	DT
35316	1193	13	genera	genera	NNP
35316	1193	14	into	into	IN
35316	1193	15	constituent	constituent	NN
35316	1193	16	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1193	17	.	.	.
35316	1194	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1194	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1194	3	:	:	:
35316	1194	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1194	5	.	.	.
35316	1195	1	43	43	CD
35316	1195	2	.	.	.
35316	1196	1	CARPUS	CARPUS	NNP
35316	1196	2	FROM	from	IN
35316	1196	3	ORNITHOCHEIRUS	ORNITHOCHEIRUS	NNP
35316	1196	4	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1196	5	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	1196	6	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	1196	7	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1196	8	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1196	9	This	this	DT
35316	1196	10	condition	condition	NN
35316	1196	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	1196	12	somewhat	somewhat	RB
35316	1196	13	different	different	JJ
35316	1196	14	from	from	IN
35316	1196	15	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1196	16	.	.	.
35316	1197	1	In	in	IN
35316	1197	2	1873	1873	CD
35316	1197	3	Dr.	Dr.	NNP
35316	1197	4	Rosenberg	Rosenberg	NNP
35316	1197	5	,	,	,
35316	1197	6	of	of	IN
35316	1197	7	Dorpat	Dorpat	NNP
35316	1197	8	,	,	,
35316	1197	9	showed	show	VBD
35316	1197	10	that	that	IN
35316	1197	11	there	there	EX
35316	1197	12	is	be	VBZ
35316	1197	13	in	in	IN
35316	1197	14	the	the	DT
35316	1197	15	bird	bird	NN
35316	1197	16	a	a	DT
35316	1197	17	proximal	proximal	JJ
35316	1197	18	carpal	carpal	NN
35316	1197	19	formed	form	VBN
35316	1197	20	of	of	IN
35316	1197	21	two	two	CD
35316	1197	22	elements	element	NNS
35316	1197	23	,	,	,
35316	1197	24	and	and	CC
35316	1197	25	a	a	DT
35316	1197	26	distal	distal	JJ
35316	1197	27	carpal	carpal	NN
35316	1197	28	also	also	RB
35316	1197	29	formed	form	VBN
35316	1197	30	of	of	IN
35316	1197	31	two	two	CD
35316	1197	32	elements	element	NNS
35316	1197	33	.	.	.
35316	1198	1	Therefore	therefore	RB
35316	1198	2	the	the	DT
35316	1198	3	two	two	CD
35316	1198	4	constituents	constituent	NNS
35316	1198	5	of	of	IN
35316	1198	6	the	the	DT
35316	1198	7	distal	distal	JJ
35316	1198	8	carpal	carpal	NN
35316	1198	9	in	in	IN
35316	1198	10	the	the	DT
35316	1198	11	bird	bird	NN
35316	1198	12	which	which	WDT
35316	1198	13	blends	blend	VBZ
35316	1198	14	in	in	IN
35316	1198	15	the	the	DT
35316	1198	16	mature	mature	JJ
35316	1198	17	animal	animal	NN
35316	1198	18	with	with	IN
35316	1198	19	the	the	DT
35316	1198	20	metacarpus	metacarpus	NN
35316	1198	21	,	,	,
35316	1198	22	forming	form	VBG
35316	1198	23	the	the	DT
35316	1198	24	rounded	rounded	JJ
35316	1198	25	pulley	pulley	NNP
35316	1198	26	joint	joint	NN
35316	1198	27	,	,	,
35316	1198	28	may	may	MD
35316	1198	29	correspond	correspond	VB
35316	1198	30	with	with	IN
35316	1198	31	two	two	CD
35316	1198	32	of	of	IN
35316	1198	33	the	the	DT
35316	1198	34	three	three	CD
35316	1198	35	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1198	36	in	in	IN
35316	1198	37	the	the	DT
35316	1198	38	Cretaceous	Cretaceous	NNP
35316	1198	39	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1198	40	_	_	NNP
35316	1198	41	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1198	42	.	.	.
35316	1198	43	_	_	NNP
35316	1198	44	The	the	DT
35316	1198	45	width	width	NN
35316	1198	46	of	of	IN
35316	1198	47	a	a	DT
35316	1198	48	proximal	proximal	JJ
35316	1198	49	carpal	carpal	NN
35316	1198	50	rarely	rarely	RB
35316	1198	51	exceeds	exceed	VBZ
35316	1198	52	two	two	CD
35316	1198	53	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1198	54	,	,	,
35316	1198	55	and	and	CC
35316	1198	56	that	that	DT
35316	1198	57	of	of	IN
35316	1198	58	a	a	DT
35316	1198	59	distal	distal	JJ
35316	1198	60	carpal	carpal	NN
35316	1198	61	is	be	VBZ
35316	1198	62	about	about	RB
35316	1198	63	an	an	DT
35316	1198	64	inch	inch	NN
35316	1198	65	and	and	CC
35316	1198	66	three	three	CD
35316	1198	67	-	-	HYPH
35316	1198	68	quarters	quarter	NNS
35316	1198	69	.	.	.
35316	1199	1	Two	two	CD
35316	1199	2	such	such	JJ
35316	1199	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1199	4	when	when	WRB
35316	1199	5	in	in	IN
35316	1199	6	contact	contact	NN
35316	1199	7	would	would	MD
35316	1199	8	not	not	RB
35316	1199	9	measure	measure	VB
35316	1199	10	more	more	JJR
35316	1199	11	than	than	IN
35316	1199	12	one	one	CD
35316	1199	13	inch	inch	NN
35316	1199	14	in	in	IN
35316	1199	15	depth	depth	NN
35316	1199	16	.	.	.
35316	1200	1	The	the	DT
35316	1200	2	lower	low	JJR
35316	1200	3	surface	surface	NN
35316	1200	4	shows	show	VBZ
35316	1200	5	that	that	IN
35316	1200	6	the	the	DT
35316	1200	7	wing	wing	NN
35316	1200	8	had	have	VBD
35316	1200	9	some	some	DT
35316	1200	10	rotary	rotary	JJ
35316	1200	11	movement	movement	NN
35316	1200	12	upon	upon	IN
35316	1200	13	the	the	DT
35316	1200	14	carpus	carpus	NNP
35316	1200	15	outward	outward	NNP
35316	1200	16	and	and	CC
35316	1200	17	backward	backward	RB
35316	1200	18	.	.	.
35316	1201	1	METACARPUS	METACARPUS	NNP
35316	1201	2	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1201	3	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1201	4	:	:	:
35316	1201	5	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1201	6	.	.	.
35316	1202	1	44	44	CD
35316	1202	2	.	.	.
35316	1203	1	METACARPUS	METACARPUS	NNP
35316	1203	2	IN	in	IN
35316	1203	3	TWO	two	CD
35316	1203	4	ORNITHOSAURS	ornithosaurs	RB
35316	1203	5	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1203	6	The	the	DT
35316	1203	7	metacarpus	metacarpus	NN
35316	1203	8	consists	consist	VBZ
35316	1203	9	of	of	IN
35316	1203	10	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1203	11	which	which	WDT
35316	1203	12	correspond	correspond	VBP
35316	1203	13	to	to	IN
35316	1203	14	the	the	DT
35316	1203	15	back	back	NN
35316	1203	16	of	of	IN
35316	1203	17	the	the	DT
35316	1203	18	hand	hand	NN
35316	1203	19	.	.	.
35316	1204	1	The	the	DT
35316	1204	2	first	first	JJ
35316	1204	3	digit	digit	NN
35316	1204	4	of	of	IN
35316	1204	5	the	the	DT
35316	1204	6	hand	hand	NN
35316	1204	7	in	in	IN
35316	1204	8	clawed	claw	VBN
35316	1204	9	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1204	10	has	have	VBZ
35316	1204	11	the	the	DT
35316	1204	12	metacarpal	metacarpal	JJ
35316	1204	13	bone	bone	NN
35316	1204	14	short	short	JJ
35316	1204	15	,	,	,
35316	1204	16	or	or	CC
35316	1204	17	shorter	short	JJR
35316	1204	18	than	than	IN
35316	1204	19	the	the	DT
35316	1204	20	others	other	NNS
35316	1204	21	.	.	.
35316	1205	1	Among	among	IN
35316	1205	2	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	1205	3	metacarpal	metacarpal	JJ
35316	1205	4	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1205	5	are	be	VBP
35316	1205	6	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1205	7	greatly	greatly	RB
35316	1205	8	elongated	elongated	JJ
35316	1205	9	;	;	:
35316	1205	10	and	and	CC
35316	1205	11	a	a	DT
35316	1205	12	similar	similar	JJ
35316	1205	13	condition	condition	NN
35316	1205	14	is	be	VBZ
35316	1205	15	found	find	VBN
35316	1205	16	in	in	IN
35316	1205	17	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	1205	18	,	,	,
35316	1205	19	in	in	IN
35316	1205	20	which	which	WDT
35316	1205	21	the	the	DT
35316	1205	22	metacarpal	metacarpal	JJ
35316	1205	23	bone	bone	NN
35316	1205	24	may	may	MD
35316	1205	25	be	be	VB
35316	1205	26	much	much	RB
35316	1205	27	longer	long	JJR
35316	1205	28	than	than	IN
35316	1205	29	the	the	DT
35316	1205	30	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1205	31	which	which	WDT
35316	1205	32	is	be	VBZ
35316	1205	33	attached	attach	VBN
35316	1205	34	to	to	IN
35316	1205	35	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1205	36	.	.	.
35316	1206	1	Two	two	CD
35316	1206	2	metacarpal	metacarpal	JJ
35316	1206	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1206	4	appear	appear	VBP
35316	1206	5	to	to	TO
35316	1206	6	be	be	VB
35316	1206	7	singularly	singularly	RB
35316	1206	8	stouter	stout	JJR
35316	1206	9	than	than	IN
35316	1206	10	the	the	DT
35316	1206	11	others	other	NNS
35316	1206	12	.	.	.
35316	1207	1	The	the	DT
35316	1207	2	first	first	JJ
35316	1207	3	bone	bone	NN
35316	1207	4	of	of	IN
35316	1207	5	the	the	DT
35316	1207	6	first	first	JJ
35316	1207	7	digit	digit	NN
35316	1207	8	,	,	,
35316	1207	9	if	if	IN
35316	1207	10	rightly	rightly	RB
35316	1207	11	determined	determine	VBN
35316	1207	12	,	,	,
35316	1207	13	is	be	VBZ
35316	1207	14	much	much	RB
35316	1207	15	shorter	short	JJR
35316	1207	16	than	than	IN
35316	1207	17	the	the	DT
35316	1207	18	others	other	NNS
35316	1207	19	,	,	,
35316	1207	20	and	and	CC
35316	1207	21	is	be	VBZ
35316	1207	22	,	,	,
35316	1207	23	in	in	IN
35316	1207	24	fact	fact	NN
35316	1207	25	,	,	,
35316	1207	26	no	no	RB
35316	1207	27	longer	long	RBR
35316	1207	28	than	than	IN
35316	1207	29	the	the	DT
35316	1207	30	carpus	carpus	NN
35316	1207	31	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1207	32	Fig	fig	NN
35316	1207	33	.	.	.
35316	1208	1	43	43	LS
35316	1208	2	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1208	3	.	.	.
35316	1209	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1209	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1209	3	a	a	DT
35316	1209	4	flat	flat	JJ
35316	1209	5	oblong	oblong	JJ
35316	1209	6	bone	bone	NN
35316	1209	7	,	,	,
35316	1209	8	attached	attach	VBN
35316	1209	9	to	to	IN
35316	1209	10	the	the	DT
35316	1209	11	inner	inner	JJ
35316	1209	12	side	side	NN
35316	1209	13	of	of	IN
35316	1209	14	the	the	DT
35316	1209	15	lower	low	JJR
35316	1209	16	carpal	carpal	NN
35316	1209	17	,	,	,
35316	1209	18	and	and	CC
35316	1209	19	instead	instead	RB
35316	1209	20	of	of	IN
35316	1209	21	being	be	VBG
35316	1209	22	prolonged	prolong	VBN
35316	1209	23	distally	distally	RB
35316	1209	24	in	in	IN
35316	1209	25	the	the	DT
35316	1209	26	same	same	JJ
35316	1209	27	direction	direction	NN
35316	1209	28	as	as	IN
35316	1209	29	the	the	DT
35316	1209	30	other	other	JJ
35316	1209	31	metacarpal	metacarpal	JJ
35316	1209	32	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1209	33	,	,	,
35316	1209	34	is	be	VBZ
35316	1209	35	turned	turn	VBN
35316	1209	36	round	round	RB
35316	1209	37	and	and	CC
35316	1209	38	directed	direct	VBN
35316	1209	39	upward	upward	RB
35316	1209	40	,	,	,
35316	1209	41	so	so	IN
35316	1209	42	that	that	IN
35316	1209	43	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1209	44	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1209	45	edge	edge	NN
35316	1209	46	is	be	VBZ
35316	1209	47	flush	flush	JJ
35316	1209	48	with	with	IN
35316	1209	49	the	the	DT
35316	1209	50	base	base	NN
35316	1209	51	of	of	IN
35316	1209	52	the	the	DT
35316	1209	53	radius	radius	NN
35316	1209	54	,	,	,
35316	1209	55	and	and	CC
35316	1209	56	gives	give	VBZ
35316	1209	57	attachment	attachment	NN
35316	1209	58	to	to	IN
35316	1209	59	a	a	DT
35316	1209	60	bone	bone	NN
35316	1209	61	which	which	WDT
35316	1209	62	resembles	resemble	VBZ
35316	1209	63	a	a	DT
35316	1209	64	terminal	terminal	JJ
35316	1209	65	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1209	66	of	of	IN
35316	1209	67	the	the	DT
35316	1209	68	wing	wing	NN
35316	1209	69	finger	finger	NN
35316	1209	70	.	.	.
35316	1210	1	According	accord	VBG
35316	1210	2	to	to	IN
35316	1210	3	this	this	DT
35316	1210	4	interpretation	interpretation	NN
35316	1210	5	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1210	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1210	7	the	the	DT
35316	1210	8	first	first	JJ
35316	1210	9	and	and	CC
35316	1210	10	only	only	RB
35316	1210	11	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1210	12	in	in	IN
35316	1210	13	the	the	DT
35316	1210	14	first	first	JJ
35316	1210	15	digit	digit	NN
35316	1210	16	.	.	.
35316	1211	1	The	the	DT
35316	1211	2	bone	bone	NN
35316	1211	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1211	4	often	often	RB
35316	1211	5	about	about	RB
35316	1211	6	half	half	NN
35316	1211	7	as	as	RB
35316	1211	8	long	long	RB
35316	1211	9	as	as	IN
35316	1211	10	the	the	DT
35316	1211	11	fore	fore	NN
35316	1211	12	-	-	HYPH
35316	1211	13	arm	arm	NN
35316	1211	14	,	,	,
35316	1211	15	terminates	terminate	VBZ
35316	1211	16	upward	upward	RB
35316	1211	17	in	in	IN
35316	1211	18	a	a	DT
35316	1211	19	point	point	NN
35316	1211	20	,	,	,
35316	1211	21	is	be	VBZ
35316	1211	22	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1211	23	curved	curve	VBN
35316	1211	24	,	,	,
35316	1211	25	and	and	CC
35316	1211	26	frequently	frequently	RB
35316	1211	27	diverges	diverge	VBZ
35316	1211	28	outward	outward	RB
35316	1211	29	from	from	IN
35316	1211	30	the	the	DT
35316	1211	31	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1211	32	of	of	IN
35316	1211	33	the	the	DT
35316	1211	34	fore	fore	NN
35316	1211	35	-	-	HYPH
35316	1211	36	arm	arm	NN
35316	1211	37	,	,	,
35316	1211	38	as	as	IN
35316	1211	39	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1211	40	in	in	IN
35316	1211	41	the	the	DT
35316	1211	42	associated	associate	VBN
35316	1211	43	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1211	44	,	,	,
35316	1211	45	being	be	VBG
35316	1211	46	stretched	stretch	VBN
35316	1211	47	towards	towards	IN
35316	1211	48	the	the	DT
35316	1211	49	radial	radial	JJ
35316	1211	50	crest	crest	NN
35316	1211	51	of	of	IN
35316	1211	52	the	the	DT
35316	1211	53	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	1211	54	.	.	.
35316	1212	1	This	this	DT
35316	1212	2	mode	mode	NN
35316	1212	3	of	of	IN
35316	1212	4	attachment	attachment	NN
35316	1212	5	of	of	IN
35316	1212	6	the	the	DT
35316	1212	7	supposed	suppose	VBN
35316	1212	8	first	first	NNP
35316	1212	9	metacarpal	metacarpal	NNP
35316	1212	10	,	,	,
35316	1212	11	which	which	WDT
35316	1212	12	is	be	VBZ
35316	1212	13	true	true	JJ
35316	1212	14	for	for	IN
35316	1212	15	all	all	DT
35316	1212	16	Cretaceous	cretaceous	JJ
35316	1212	17	pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1212	18	,	,	,
35316	1212	19	has	have	VBZ
35316	1212	20	not	not	RB
35316	1212	21	been	be	VBN
35316	1212	22	shown	show	VBN
35316	1212	23	to	to	TO
35316	1212	24	be	be	VB
35316	1212	25	the	the	DT
35316	1212	26	same	same	JJ
35316	1212	27	for	for	IN
35316	1212	28	all	all	PDT
35316	1212	29	those	those	DT
35316	1212	30	from	from	IN
35316	1212	31	the	the	DT
35316	1212	32	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	1212	33	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	1212	34	.	.	.
35316	1213	1	There	there	EX
35316	1213	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1213	3	no	no	DT
35316	1213	4	greater	great	JJR
35316	1213	5	anomaly	anomaly	IN
35316	1213	6	in	in	IN
35316	1213	7	this	this	DT
35316	1213	8	metacarpal	metacarpal	NN
35316	1213	9	and	and	CC
35316	1213	10	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1213	11	on	on	IN
35316	1213	12	the	the	DT
35316	1213	13	inner	inner	JJ
35316	1213	14	side	side	NN
35316	1213	15	being	be	VBG
35316	1213	16	bent	bent	JJ
35316	1213	17	backward	backward	RB
35316	1213	18	,	,	,
35316	1213	19	than	than	IN
35316	1213	20	there	there	EX
35316	1213	21	is	be	VBZ
35316	1213	22	in	in	IN
35316	1213	23	the	the	DT
35316	1213	24	wing	wing	NN
35316	1213	25	finger	finger	NN
35316	1213	26	being	be	VBG
35316	1213	27	bent	bent	JJ
35316	1213	28	backward	backward	RB
35316	1213	29	on	on	IN
35316	1213	30	the	the	DT
35316	1213	31	outer	outer	JJ
35316	1213	32	side	side	NN
35316	1213	33	.	.	.
35316	1214	1	The	the	DT
35316	1214	2	three	three	CD
35316	1214	3	slender	slender	NN
35316	1214	4	intervening	intervene	VBG
35316	1214	5	digits	digit	NNS
35316	1214	6	extend	extend	VBP
35316	1214	7	forward	forward	RB
35316	1214	8	between	between	IN
35316	1214	9	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1214	10	,	,	,
35316	1214	11	as	as	IN
35316	1214	12	though	though	IN
35316	1214	13	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1214	14	were	be	VBD
35316	1214	15	applied	apply	VBN
35316	1214	16	to	to	IN
35316	1214	17	the	the	DT
35316	1214	18	ground	ground	NN
35316	1214	19	for	for	IN
35316	1214	20	walking	walk	VBG
35316	1214	21	.	.	.
35316	1215	1	The	the	DT
35316	1215	2	bone	bone	NN
35316	1215	3	which	which	WDT
35316	1215	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	1215	5	usually	usually	RB
35316	1215	6	known	know	VBN
35316	1215	7	as	as	IN
35316	1215	8	the	the	DT
35316	1215	9	wing	wing	NN
35316	1215	10	metacarpal	metacarpal	NN
35316	1215	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	1215	12	frequently	frequently	RB
35316	1215	13	stouter	stouter	VBN
35316	1215	14	at	at	IN
35316	1215	15	the	the	DT
35316	1215	16	proximal	proximal	JJ
35316	1215	17	end	end	NN
35316	1215	18	towards	towards	IN
35316	1215	19	the	the	DT
35316	1215	20	carpus	carpus	NN
35316	1215	21	than	than	IN
35316	1215	22	towards	towards	IN
35316	1215	23	the	the	DT
35316	1215	24	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1215	25	.	.	.
35316	1216	1	At	at	IN
35316	1216	2	the	the	DT
35316	1216	3	carpal	carpal	NN
35316	1216	4	end	end	NN
35316	1216	5	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1216	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1216	7	oblong	oblong	JJ
35316	1216	8	and	and	CC
35316	1216	9	truncated	truncate	VBN
35316	1216	10	,	,	,
35316	1216	11	with	with	IN
35316	1216	12	a	a	DT
35316	1216	13	short	short	JJ
35316	1216	14	middle	middle	JJ
35316	1216	15	process	process	NN
35316	1216	16	,	,	,
35316	1216	17	which	which	WDT
35316	1216	18	may	may	MD
35316	1216	19	have	have	VB
35316	1216	20	extended	extend	VBN
35316	1216	21	into	into	IN
35316	1216	22	the	the	DT
35316	1216	23	pit	pit	NN
35316	1216	24	in	in	IN
35316	1216	25	the	the	DT
35316	1216	26	base	base	NN
35316	1216	27	of	of	IN
35316	1216	28	the	the	DT
35316	1216	29	carpal	carpal	NN
35316	1216	30	bone	bone	NN
35316	1216	31	;	;	:
35316	1216	32	while	while	IN
35316	1216	33	the	the	DT
35316	1216	34	distal	distal	JJ
35316	1216	35	terminal	terminal	JJ
35316	1216	36	end	end	NN
35316	1216	37	is	be	VBZ
35316	1216	38	rounded	round	VBN
35316	1216	39	exactly	exactly	RB
35316	1216	40	like	like	IN
35316	1216	41	a	a	DT
35316	1216	42	pulley	pulley	NN
35316	1216	43	.	.	.
35316	1217	1	There	there	EX
35316	1217	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1217	3	great	great	JJ
35316	1217	4	difference	difference	NN
35316	1217	5	in	in	IN
35316	1217	6	the	the	DT
35316	1217	7	length	length	NN
35316	1217	8	of	of	IN
35316	1217	9	the	the	DT
35316	1217	10	metacarpus	metacarpus	NN
35316	1217	11	.	.	.
35316	1218	1	In	in	IN
35316	1218	2	the	the	DT
35316	1218	3	American	american	JJ
35316	1218	4	genus	genus	NN
35316	1218	5	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	1218	6	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1218	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	1218	8	much	much	RB
35316	1218	9	longer	long	JJR
35316	1218	10	than	than	IN
35316	1218	11	the	the	DT
35316	1218	12	fore	fore	NN
35316	1218	13	-	-	HYPH
35316	1218	14	arm	arm	NN
35316	1218	15	.	.	.
35316	1219	1	In	in	IN
35316	1219	2	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1219	3	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1219	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	1219	5	remarkably	remarkably	RB
35316	1219	6	short	short	JJ
35316	1219	7	,	,	,
35316	1219	8	though	though	IN
35316	1219	9	perhaps	perhaps	RB
35316	1219	10	scarcely	scarcely	RB
35316	1219	11	so	so	RB
35316	1219	12	short	short	JJ
35316	1219	13	as	as	IN
35316	1219	14	in	in	IN
35316	1219	15	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1219	16	or	or	CC
35316	1219	17	in	in	IN
35316	1219	18	Scaphognathus	Scaphognathus	NNP
35316	1219	19	.	.	.
35316	1220	1	The	the	DT
35316	1220	2	largest	large	JJS
35316	1220	3	Cretaceous	cretaceous	JJ
35316	1220	4	examples	example	NNS
35316	1220	5	are	be	VBP
35316	1220	6	about	about	RB
35316	1220	7	two	two	CD
35316	1220	8	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1220	9	wide	wide	JJ
35316	1220	10	where	where	WRB
35316	1220	11	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1220	12	join	join	VBP
35316	1220	13	the	the	DT
35316	1220	14	carpus	carpus	NN
35316	1220	15	.	.	.
35316	1221	1	The	the	DT
35316	1221	2	bone	bone	NN
35316	1221	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1221	4	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1221	5	a	a	DT
35316	1221	6	little	little	JJ
35316	1221	7	curved	curved	JJ
35316	1221	8	.	.	.
35316	1222	1	Between	between	IN
35316	1222	2	the	the	DT
35316	1222	3	first	first	JJ
35316	1222	4	and	and	CC
35316	1222	5	fifth	fifth	JJ
35316	1222	6	or	or	CC
35316	1222	7	wing	wing	NN
35316	1222	8	metacarpal	metacarpal	NN
35316	1222	9	are	be	VBP
35316	1222	10	the	the	DT
35316	1222	11	three	three	CD
35316	1222	12	slender	slender	NN
35316	1222	13	metacarpal	metacarpal	JJ
35316	1222	14	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1222	15	which	which	WDT
35316	1222	16	give	give	VBP
35316	1222	17	attachment	attachment	NN
35316	1222	18	to	to	IN
35316	1222	19	the	the	DT
35316	1222	20	clawed	claw	VBN
35316	1222	21	digits	digit	NNS
35316	1222	22	.	.	.
35316	1223	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1223	2	bear	bear	VBP
35316	1223	3	much	much	RB
35316	1223	4	the	the	DT
35316	1223	5	same	same	JJ
35316	1223	6	relation	relation	NN
35316	1223	7	to	to	IN
35316	1223	8	the	the	DT
35316	1223	9	wing	wing	NN
35316	1223	10	metacarpal	metacarpal	NN
35316	1223	11	that	that	IN
35316	1223	12	the	the	DT
35316	1223	13	large	large	JJ
35316	1223	14	metatarsal	metatarsal	NN
35316	1223	15	of	of	IN
35316	1223	16	a	a	DT
35316	1223	17	Kangaroo	Kangaroo	NNP
35316	1223	18	has	have	VBZ
35316	1223	19	to	to	IN
35316	1223	20	the	the	DT
35316	1223	21	slender	slender	NN
35316	1223	22	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1223	23	of	of	IN
35316	1223	24	the	the	DT
35316	1223	25	instep	instep	NN
35316	1223	26	which	which	WDT
35316	1223	27	are	be	VBP
35316	1223	28	parallel	parallel	JJ
35316	1223	29	to	to	IN
35316	1223	30	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1223	31	.	.	.
35316	1224	1	The	the	DT
35316	1224	2	facet	facet	NN
35316	1224	3	for	for	IN
35316	1224	4	the	the	DT
35316	1224	5	wing	wing	NN
35316	1224	6	metacarpal	metacarpal	NN
35316	1224	7	on	on	IN
35316	1224	8	the	the	DT
35316	1224	9	carpus	carpus	NN
35316	1224	10	is	be	VBZ
35316	1224	11	clearly	clearly	RB
35316	1224	12	recognised	recognise	VBN
35316	1224	13	,	,	,
35316	1224	14	but	but	CC
35316	1224	15	as	as	IN
35316	1224	16	a	a	DT
35316	1224	17	rule	rule	NN
35316	1224	18	there	there	EX
35316	1224	19	is	be	VBZ
35316	1224	20	no	no	DT
35316	1224	21	surface	surface	NN
35316	1224	22	with	with	IN
35316	1224	23	which	which	WDT
35316	1224	24	the	the	DT
35316	1224	25	small	small	JJ
35316	1224	26	metacarpals	metacarpal	NNS
35316	1224	27	can	can	MD
35316	1224	28	be	be	VB
35316	1224	29	separately	separately	RB
35316	1224	30	articulated	articulate	VBN
35316	1224	31	.	.	.
35316	1225	1	One	one	CD
35316	1225	2	or	or	CC
35316	1225	3	two	two	CD
35316	1225	4	exceptional	exceptional	JJ
35316	1225	5	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1225	6	from	from	IN
35316	1225	7	the	the	DT
35316	1225	8	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	1225	9	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	1225	10	appear	appear	VBP
35316	1225	11	to	to	TO
35316	1225	12	have	have	VB
35316	1225	13	not	not	RB
35316	1225	14	only	only	RB
35316	1225	15	surfaces	surface	NNS
35316	1225	16	for	for	IN
35316	1225	17	the	the	DT
35316	1225	18	wing	wing	NN
35316	1225	19	metacarpal	metacarpal	NN
35316	1225	20	,	,	,
35316	1225	21	but	but	CC
35316	1225	22	two	two	CD
35316	1225	23	much	much	RB
35316	1225	24	smaller	small	JJR
35316	1225	25	articular	articular	JJ
35316	1225	26	surfaces	surface	NNS
35316	1225	27	,	,	,
35316	1225	28	giving	give	VBG
35316	1225	29	attachment	attachment	NN
35316	1225	30	to	to	IN
35316	1225	31	smaller	small	JJR
35316	1225	32	metacarpals	metacarpal	NNS
35316	1225	33	;	;	:
35316	1225	34	while	while	IN
35316	1225	35	in	in	IN
35316	1225	36	one	one	CD
35316	1225	37	case	case	NN
35316	1225	38	there	there	EX
35316	1225	39	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	1225	40	to	to	TO
35316	1225	41	be	be	VB
35316	1225	42	only	only	RB
35316	1225	43	one	one	CD
35316	1225	44	of	of	IN
35316	1225	45	these	these	DT
35316	1225	46	additional	additional	JJ
35316	1225	47	impressions	impression	NNS
35316	1225	48	.	.	.
35316	1226	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1226	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1226	3	certain	certain	JJ
35316	1226	4	that	that	IN
35316	1226	5	all	all	PDT
35316	1226	6	the	the	DT
35316	1226	7	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1226	8	from	from	IN
35316	1226	9	the	the	DT
35316	1226	10	Lias	Lias	NNPS
35316	1226	11	and	and	CC
35316	1226	12	Oolites	Oolites	NNPS
35316	1226	13	have	have	VBP
35316	1226	14	three	three	CD
35316	1226	15	clawed	claw	VBN
35316	1226	16	digits	digit	NNS
35316	1226	17	,	,	,
35316	1226	18	but	but	CC
35316	1226	19	at	at	IN
35316	1226	20	present	present	JJ
35316	1226	21	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1226	22	have	have	VBP
35316	1226	23	seen	see	VBN
35316	1226	24	no	no	DT
35316	1226	25	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1226	26	that	that	IN
35316	1226	27	there	there	EX
35316	1226	28	were	be	VBD
35316	1226	29	three	three	CD
35316	1226	30	in	in	IN
35316	1226	31	the	the	DT
35316	1226	32	Cretaceous	cretaceous	JJ
35316	1226	33	genera	genera	NN
35316	1226	34	,	,	,
35316	1226	35	though	though	IN
35316	1226	36	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1226	37	Williston	Williston	NNP
35316	1226	38	's	's	POS
35316	1226	39	statements	statement	NNS
35316	1226	40	and	and	CC
35316	1226	41	restoration	restoration	NN
35316	1226	42	appear	appear	VBP
35316	1226	43	to	to	TO
35316	1226	44	show	show	VB
35316	1226	45	that	that	IN
35316	1226	46	the	the	DT
35316	1226	47	toothless	toothless	NN
35316	1226	48	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1226	49	have	have	VBP
35316	1226	50	three	three	CD
35316	1226	51	.	.	.
35316	1227	1	Another	another	DT
35316	1227	2	difference	difference	NN
35316	1227	3	from	from	IN
35316	1227	4	the	the	DT
35316	1227	5	Oolitic	oolitic	JJ
35316	1227	6	types	type	NNS
35316	1227	7	,	,	,
35316	1227	8	according	accord	VBG
35316	1227	9	to	to	IN
35316	1227	10	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1227	11	Williston	Williston	NNP
35316	1227	12	,	,	,
35316	1227	13	is	be	VBZ
35316	1227	14	in	in	IN
35316	1227	15	the	the	DT
35316	1227	16	length	length	NN
35316	1227	17	of	of	IN
35316	1227	18	the	the	DT
35316	1227	19	slender	slender	NN
35316	1227	20	metacarpals	metacarpal	NNS
35316	1227	21	of	of	IN
35316	1227	22	the	the	DT
35316	1227	23	clawed	claw	VBN
35316	1227	24	phalanges	phalanx	NNS
35316	1227	25	being	be	VBG
35316	1227	26	about	about	RB
35316	1227	27	one	one	CD
35316	1227	28	-	-	HYPH
35316	1227	29	third	third	NN
35316	1227	30	that	that	DT
35316	1227	31	of	of	IN
35316	1227	32	the	the	DT
35316	1227	33	wing	wing	NN
35316	1227	34	metacarpal	metacarpal	NN
35316	1227	35	,	,	,
35316	1227	36	but	but	CC
35316	1227	37	this	this	DT
35316	1227	38	is	be	VBZ
35316	1227	39	probably	probably	RB
35316	1227	40	due	due	JJ
35316	1227	41	to	to	IN
35316	1227	42	imperfect	imperfect	JJ
35316	1227	43	ossification	ossification	NN
35316	1227	44	at	at	IN
35316	1227	45	the	the	DT
35316	1227	46	proximal	proximal	JJ
35316	1227	47	end	end	NN
35316	1227	48	;	;	:
35316	1227	49	for	for	IN
35316	1227	50	at	at	IN
35316	1227	51	the	the	DT
35316	1227	52	distal	distal	JJ
35316	1227	53	end	end	NN
35316	1227	54	the	the	DT
35316	1227	55	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1227	56	all	all	DT
35316	1227	57	terminated	terminate	VBN
35316	1227	58	on	on	IN
35316	1227	59	the	the	DT
35316	1227	60	same	same	JJ
35316	1227	61	level	level	NN
35316	1227	62	,	,	,
35316	1227	63	showing	show	VBG
35316	1227	64	that	that	IN
35316	1227	65	the	the	DT
35316	1227	66	four	four	CD
35316	1227	67	outer	outer	JJ
35316	1227	68	digits	digit	NNS
35316	1227	69	were	be	VBD
35316	1227	70	applied	apply	VBN
35316	1227	71	to	to	IN
35316	1227	72	the	the	DT
35316	1227	73	ground	ground	NN
35316	1227	74	to	to	TO
35316	1227	75	support	support	VB
35316	1227	76	the	the	DT
35316	1227	77	weight	weight	NN
35316	1227	78	of	of	IN
35316	1227	79	the	the	DT
35316	1227	80	body	body	NN
35316	1227	81	.	.	.
35316	1228	1	The	the	DT
35316	1228	2	corresponding	correspond	VBG
35316	1228	3	bone	bone	NN
35316	1228	4	in	in	IN
35316	1228	5	the	the	DT
35316	1228	6	Horse	Horse	NNP
35316	1228	7	and	and	CC
35316	1228	8	Oxen	Oxen	NNP
35316	1228	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	1228	10	carried	carry	VBN
35316	1228	11	erect	erect	NN
35316	1228	12	,	,	,
35316	1228	13	so	so	IN
35316	1228	14	as	as	IN
35316	1228	15	to	to	TO
35316	1228	16	be	be	VB
35316	1228	17	in	in	IN
35316	1228	18	a	a	DT
35316	1228	19	vertical	vertical	JJ
35316	1228	20	line	line	NN
35316	1228	21	with	with	IN
35316	1228	22	the	the	DT
35316	1228	23	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1228	24	of	of	IN
35316	1228	25	the	the	DT
35316	1228	26	fore	fore	NN
35316	1228	27	-	-	HYPH
35316	1228	28	arm	arm	NN
35316	1228	29	;	;	:
35316	1228	30	and	and	CC
35316	1228	31	the	the	DT
35316	1228	32	same	same	JJ
35316	1228	33	position	position	NN
35316	1228	34	prevails	prevail	VBZ
35316	1228	35	usually	usually	RB
35316	1228	36	,	,	,
35316	1228	37	though	though	IN
35316	1228	38	not	not	RB
35316	1228	39	invariably	invariably	RB
35316	1228	40	,	,	,
35316	1228	41	with	with	IN
35316	1228	42	the	the	DT
35316	1228	43	corresponding	correspond	VBG
35316	1228	44	bone	bone	NN
35316	1228	45	in	in	IN
35316	1228	46	the	the	DT
35316	1228	47	hind	hind	NN
35316	1228	48	limb	limb	NN
35316	1228	49	,	,	,
35316	1228	50	while	while	IN
35316	1228	51	in	in	IN
35316	1228	52	many	many	JJ
35316	1228	53	clawed	clawed	JJ
35316	1228	54	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	1228	55	the	the	DT
35316	1228	56	metacarpus	metacarpus	NNP
35316	1228	57	and	and	CC
35316	1228	58	metatarsus	metatarsus	NNP
35316	1228	59	are	be	VBP
35316	1228	60	both	both	DT
35316	1228	61	applied	apply	VBN
35316	1228	62	upon	upon	IN
35316	1228	63	the	the	DT
35316	1228	64	ground	ground	NN
35316	1228	65	.	.	.
35316	1229	1	In	in	IN
35316	1229	2	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1229	3	the	the	DT
35316	1229	4	metatarsal	metatarsal	NN
35316	1229	5	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1229	6	are	be	VBP
35316	1229	7	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1229	8	in	in	IN
35316	1229	9	the	the	DT
35316	1229	10	rock	rock	NN
35316	1229	11	in	in	IN
35316	1229	12	the	the	DT
35316	1229	13	same	same	JJ
35316	1229	14	straight	straight	JJ
35316	1229	15	line	line	NN
35316	1229	16	with	with	IN
35316	1229	17	the	the	DT
35316	1229	18	smaller	small	JJR
35316	1229	19	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1229	20	of	of	IN
35316	1229	21	the	the	DT
35316	1229	22	foot	foot	NN
35316	1229	23	,	,	,
35316	1229	24	or	or	CC
35316	1229	25	make	make	VB
35316	1229	26	an	an	DT
35316	1229	27	angle	angle	NN
35316	1229	28	with	with	IN
35316	1229	29	the	the	DT
35316	1229	30	shin	shin	JJ
35316	1229	31	bone	bone	NN
35316	1229	32	,	,	,
35316	1229	33	leading	lead	VBG
35316	1229	34	to	to	IN
35316	1229	35	the	the	DT
35316	1229	36	conviction	conviction	NN
35316	1229	37	that	that	IN
35316	1229	38	the	the	DT
35316	1229	39	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1229	40	of	of	IN
35316	1229	41	the	the	DT
35316	1229	42	foot	foot	NN
35316	1229	43	were	be	VBD
35316	1229	44	applied	apply	VBN
35316	1229	45	to	to	IN
35316	1229	46	the	the	DT
35316	1229	47	ground	ground	NN
35316	1229	48	as	as	IN
35316	1229	49	in	in	IN
35316	1229	50	Man	Man	NNP
35316	1229	51	,	,	,
35316	1229	52	and	and	CC
35316	1229	53	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1229	54	as	as	IN
35316	1229	55	in	in	IN
35316	1229	56	the	the	DT
35316	1229	57	Dog	Dog	NNP
35316	1229	58	,	,	,
35316	1229	59	and	and	CC
35316	1229	60	were	be	VBD
35316	1229	61	thus	thus	RB
35316	1229	62	modified	modify	VBN
35316	1229	63	for	for	IN
35316	1229	64	leaping	leaping	NN
35316	1229	65	.	.	.
35316	1230	1	Just	just	RB
35316	1230	2	as	as	IN
35316	1230	3	the	the	DT
35316	1230	4	human	human	JJ
35316	1230	5	metacarpus	metacarpus	NN
35316	1230	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1230	7	extended	extend	VBN
35316	1230	8	in	in	IN
35316	1230	9	the	the	DT
35316	1230	10	same	same	JJ
35316	1230	11	line	line	NN
35316	1230	12	with	with	IN
35316	1230	13	the	the	DT
35316	1230	14	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1230	15	of	of	IN
35316	1230	16	the	the	DT
35316	1230	17	fore	fore	NN
35316	1230	18	-	-	HYPH
35316	1230	19	arm	arm	NN
35316	1230	20	,	,	,
35316	1230	21	and	and	CC
35316	1230	22	the	the	DT
35316	1230	23	movement	movement	NN
35316	1230	24	of	of	IN
35316	1230	25	jointing	jointing	NN
35316	1230	26	occurs	occur	VBZ
35316	1230	27	where	where	WRB
35316	1230	28	the	the	DT
35316	1230	29	fingers	finger	NNS
35316	1230	30	join	join	VBP
35316	1230	31	the	the	DT
35316	1230	32	metacarpus	metacarpus	NNP
35316	1230	33	,	,	,
35316	1230	34	so	so	RB
35316	1230	35	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	1230	36	also	also	RB
35316	1230	37	had	have	VBD
35316	1230	38	these	these	DT
35316	1230	39	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1230	40	differently	differently	RB
35316	1230	41	modified	modify	VBN
35316	1230	42	in	in	IN
35316	1230	43	the	the	DT
35316	1230	44	fore	fore	NN
35316	1230	45	and	and	CC
35316	1230	46	hind	hind	NN
35316	1230	47	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	1230	48	for	for	IN
35316	1230	49	the	the	DT
35316	1230	50	functions	function	NNS
35316	1230	51	of	of	IN
35316	1230	52	life	life	NN
35316	1230	53	.	.	.
35316	1231	1	The	the	DT
35316	1231	2	result	result	NN
35316	1231	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1231	4	to	to	TO
35316	1231	5	lengthen	lengthen	VB
35316	1231	6	the	the	DT
35316	1231	7	fore	fore	NN
35316	1231	8	limb	limb	NN
35316	1231	9	as	as	IN
35316	1231	10	compared	compare	VBN
35316	1231	11	with	with	IN
35316	1231	12	the	the	DT
35316	1231	13	hind	hind	JJ
35316	1231	14	limb	limb	NN
35316	1231	15	by	by	IN
35316	1231	16	introducing	introduce	VBG
35316	1231	17	into	into	IN
35316	1231	18	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1231	19	an	an	DT
35316	1231	20	elevation	elevation	NN
35316	1231	21	above	above	IN
35316	1231	22	the	the	DT
35316	1231	23	ground	ground	NN
35316	1231	24	which	which	WDT
35316	1231	25	corresponds	correspond	VBZ
35316	1231	26	to	to	IN
35316	1231	27	the	the	DT
35316	1231	28	length	length	NN
35316	1231	29	of	of	IN
35316	1231	30	the	the	DT
35316	1231	31	metacarpus	metacarpus	NNPS
35316	1231	32	,	,	,
35316	1231	33	always	always	RB
35316	1231	34	supposing	suppose	VBG
35316	1231	35	that	that	IN
35316	1231	36	the	the	DT
35316	1231	37	animal	animal	NN
35316	1231	38	commonly	commonly	RB
35316	1231	39	assumed	assume	VBD
35316	1231	40	the	the	DT
35316	1231	41	position	position	NN
35316	1231	42	of	of	IN
35316	1231	43	a	a	DT
35316	1231	44	quadruped	quadrupe	VBN
35316	1231	45	when	when	WRB
35316	1231	46	upon	upon	IN
35316	1231	47	the	the	DT
35316	1231	48	earth	earth	NN
35316	1231	49	's	's	POS
35316	1231	50	surface	surface	NN
35316	1231	51	.	.	.
35316	1232	1	This	this	DT
35316	1232	2	position	position	NN
35316	1232	3	of	of	IN
35316	1232	4	the	the	DT
35316	1232	5	metacarpus	metacarpus	NN
35316	1232	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1232	7	a	a	DT
35316	1232	8	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	1232	9	difference	difference	NN
35316	1232	10	from	from	IN
35316	1232	11	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1232	12	,	,	,
35316	1232	13	because	because	IN
35316	1232	14	when	when	WRB
35316	1232	15	the	the	DT
35316	1232	16	bird	bird	NN
35316	1232	17	's	's	POS
35316	1232	18	wing	wing	NN
35316	1232	19	is	be	VBZ
35316	1232	20	at	at	IN
35316	1232	21	rest	rest	NN
35316	1232	22	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1232	23	is	be	VBZ
35316	1232	24	folded	fold	VBN
35316	1232	25	into	into	IN
35316	1232	26	three	three	CD
35316	1232	27	portions	portion	NNS
35316	1232	28	.	.	.
35316	1233	1	The	the	DT
35316	1233	2	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1233	3	arm	arm	NN
35316	1233	4	bone	bone	NN
35316	1233	5	extends	extend	VBZ
35316	1233	6	backward	backward	RB
35316	1233	7	,	,	,
35316	1233	8	the	the	DT
35316	1233	9	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1233	10	of	of	IN
35316	1233	11	the	the	DT
35316	1233	12	fore	fore	NN
35316	1233	13	-	-	HYPH
35316	1233	14	arm	arm	NN
35316	1233	15	are	be	VBP
35316	1233	16	bent	bent	JJ
35316	1233	17	upon	upon	IN
35316	1233	18	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1233	19	so	so	IN
35316	1233	20	as	as	IN
35316	1233	21	to	to	TO
35316	1233	22	extend	extend	VB
35316	1233	23	forward	forward	RB
35316	1233	24	,	,	,
35316	1233	25	and	and	CC
35316	1233	26	then	then	RB
35316	1233	27	at	at	IN
35316	1233	28	the	the	DT
35316	1233	29	wrist	wrist	NN
35316	1233	30	the	the	DT
35316	1233	31	third	third	JJ
35316	1233	32	portion	portion	NN
35316	1233	33	,	,	,
35316	1233	34	which	which	WDT
35316	1233	35	includes	include	VBZ
35316	1233	36	the	the	DT
35316	1233	37	metacarpus	metacarpus	NNP
35316	1233	38	and	and	CC
35316	1233	39	finger	finger	NN
35316	1233	40	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1233	41	,	,	,
35316	1233	42	is	be	VBZ
35316	1233	43	bent	bent	JJ
35316	1233	44	backward	backward	JJ
35316	1233	45	.	.	.
35316	1234	1	So	so	RB
35316	1234	2	that	that	IN
35316	1234	3	the	the	DT
35316	1234	4	metacarpus	metacarpus	NN
35316	1234	5	in	in	IN
35316	1234	6	the	the	DT
35316	1234	7	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1234	8	differs	differ	NNS
35316	1234	9	from	from	IN
35316	1234	10	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1234	11	in	in	IN
35316	1234	12	being	be	VBG
35316	1234	13	in	in	IN
35316	1234	14	the	the	DT
35316	1234	15	same	same	JJ
35316	1234	16	line	line	NN
35316	1234	17	as	as	IN
35316	1234	18	the	the	DT
35316	1234	19	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1234	20	of	of	IN
35316	1234	21	the	the	DT
35316	1234	22	fore	fore	NN
35316	1234	23	-	-	HYPH
35316	1234	24	arm	arm	NN
35316	1234	25	,	,	,
35316	1234	26	whereas	whereas	IN
35316	1234	27	in	in	IN
35316	1234	28	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1234	29	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1234	30	is	be	VBZ
35316	1234	31	in	in	IN
35316	1234	32	the	the	DT
35316	1234	33	same	same	JJ
35316	1234	34	line	line	NN
35316	1234	35	with	with	IN
35316	1234	36	the	the	DT
35316	1234	37	digit	digit	NN
35316	1234	38	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1234	39	of	of	IN
35316	1234	40	the	the	DT
35316	1234	41	hand	hand	NN
35316	1234	42	.	.	.
35316	1235	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1235	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1235	3	worthy	worthy	JJ
35316	1235	4	of	of	IN
35316	1235	5	remark	remark	NN
35316	1235	6	that	that	IN
35316	1235	7	in	in	IN
35316	1235	8	Bats	Bats	NNP
35316	1235	9	,	,	,
35316	1235	10	which	which	WDT
35316	1235	11	are	be	VBP
35316	1235	12	so	so	RB
35316	1235	13	suggestive	suggestive	JJ
35316	1235	14	of	of	IN
35316	1235	15	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1235	16	in	in	IN
35316	1235	17	some	some	DT
35316	1235	18	features	feature	NNS
35316	1235	19	of	of	IN
35316	1235	20	the	the	DT
35316	1235	21	hand	hand	NN
35316	1235	22	,	,	,
35316	1235	23	the	the	DT
35316	1235	24	metacarpals	metacarpal	NNS
35316	1235	25	and	and	CC
35316	1235	26	phalanges	phalanx	NNS
35316	1235	27	are	be	VBP
35316	1235	28	in	in	IN
35316	1235	29	the	the	DT
35316	1235	30	same	same	JJ
35316	1235	31	straight	straight	JJ
35316	1235	32	line	line	NN
35316	1235	33	;	;	:
35316	1235	34	so	so	IN
35316	1235	35	that	that	IN
35316	1235	36	in	in	IN
35316	1235	37	this	this	DT
35316	1235	38	respect	respect	NN
35316	1235	39	the	the	DT
35316	1235	40	bat	bat	NN
35316	1235	41	is	be	VBZ
35316	1235	42	more	more	JJR
35316	1235	43	like	like	IN
35316	1235	44	the	the	DT
35316	1235	45	bird	bird	NN
35316	1235	46	.	.	.
35316	1236	1	But	but	CC
35316	1236	2	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1236	3	in	in	IN
35316	1236	4	the	the	DT
35316	1236	5	relation	relation	NN
35316	1236	6	of	of	IN
35316	1236	7	these	these	DT
35316	1236	8	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1236	9	to	to	IN
35316	1236	10	flight	flight	NN
35316	1236	11	are	be	VBP
35316	1236	12	quite	quite	RB
35316	1236	13	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	1236	14	any	any	DT
35316	1236	15	other	other	JJ
35316	1236	16	animal	animal	NN
35316	1236	17	,	,	,
35316	1236	18	and	and	CC
35316	1236	19	have	have	VBP
35316	1236	20	nothing	nothing	NN
35316	1236	21	in	in	IN
35316	1236	22	common	common	JJ
35316	1236	23	with	with	IN
35316	1236	24	the	the	DT
35316	1236	25	existing	exist	VBG
35316	1236	26	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1236	27	named	name	VBN
35316	1236	28	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	1236	29	.	.	.
35316	1237	1	THE	the	DT
35316	1237	2	HAND	hand	NN
35316	1237	3	From	from	IN
35316	1237	4	what	what	WP
35316	1237	5	has	have	VBZ
35316	1237	6	just	just	RB
35316	1237	7	been	be	VBN
35316	1237	8	said	say	VBN
35316	1237	9	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1237	10	follows	follow	VBZ
35316	1237	11	that	that	IN
35316	1237	12	the	the	DT
35316	1237	13	construction	construction	NN
35316	1237	14	of	of	IN
35316	1237	15	the	the	DT
35316	1237	16	hand	hand	NN
35316	1237	17	is	be	VBZ
35316	1237	18	unique	unique	JJ
35316	1237	19	.	.	.
35316	1238	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1238	2	may	may	MD
35316	1238	3	be	be	VB
35316	1238	4	contrasted	contrast	VBN
35316	1238	5	with	with	IN
35316	1238	6	the	the	DT
35316	1238	7	foot	foot	NN
35316	1238	8	of	of	IN
35316	1238	9	a	a	DT
35316	1238	10	bird	bird	NN
35316	1238	11	.	.	.
35316	1239	1	The	the	DT
35316	1239	2	bone	bone	NN
35316	1239	3	which	which	WDT
35316	1239	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	1239	5	called	call	VBN
35316	1239	6	,	,	,
35316	1239	7	in	in	IN
35316	1239	8	the	the	DT
35316	1239	9	language	language	NN
35316	1239	10	of	of	IN
35316	1239	11	anatomists	anatomist	NNS
35316	1239	12	,	,	,
35316	1239	13	the	the	DT
35316	1239	14	tarso	tarso	NN
35316	1239	15	-	-	HYPH
35316	1239	16	metatarsus	metatarsus	NN
35316	1239	17	,	,	,
35316	1239	18	and	and	CC
35316	1239	19	is	be	VBZ
35316	1239	20	usually	usually	RB
35316	1239	21	free	free	JJ
35316	1239	22	from	from	IN
35316	1239	23	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	1239	24	and	and	CC
35316	1239	25	covered	cover	VBN
35316	1239	26	with	with	IN
35316	1239	27	skin	skin	NN
35316	1239	28	,	,	,
35316	1239	29	is	be	VBZ
35316	1239	30	commonly	commonly	RB
35316	1239	31	carried	carry	VBN
35316	1239	32	erect	erect	NN
35316	1239	33	in	in	IN
35316	1239	34	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1239	35	,	,	,
35316	1239	36	so	so	IN
35316	1239	37	that	that	IN
35316	1239	38	the	the	DT
35316	1239	39	whole	whole	JJ
35316	1239	40	body	body	NN
35316	1239	41	is	be	VBZ
35316	1239	42	supported	support	VBN
35316	1239	43	upon	upon	IN
35316	1239	44	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1239	45	;	;	:
35316	1239	46	and	and	CC
35316	1239	47	from	from	IN
35316	1239	48	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1239	49	the	the	DT
35316	1239	50	toes	toe	NNS
35316	1239	51	diverge	diverge	VBP
35316	1239	52	outward	outward	RB
35316	1239	53	.	.	.
35316	1240	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1240	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1240	3	formed	form	VBN
35316	1240	4	in	in	IN
35316	1240	5	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1240	6	of	of	IN
35316	1240	7	three	three	CD
35316	1240	8	separate	separate	JJ
35316	1240	9	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1240	10	blended	blend	VBN
35316	1240	11	together	together	RB
35316	1240	12	.	.	.
35316	1241	1	In	in	IN
35316	1241	2	the	the	DT
35316	1241	3	fore	fore	NN
35316	1241	4	limb	limb	NN
35316	1241	5	of	of	IN
35316	1241	6	the	the	DT
35316	1241	7	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1241	8	the	the	DT
35316	1241	9	metacarpus	metacarpus	NNP
35316	1241	10	has	have	VBZ
35316	1241	11	the	the	DT
35316	1241	12	same	same	JJ
35316	1241	13	relation	relation	NN
35316	1241	14	to	to	IN
35316	1241	15	the	the	DT
35316	1241	16	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1241	17	of	of	IN
35316	1241	18	the	the	DT
35316	1241	19	fore	fore	NN
35316	1241	20	-	-	HYPH
35316	1241	21	arm	arm	NN
35316	1241	22	that	that	WDT
35316	1241	23	the	the	DT
35316	1241	24	metatarsus	metatarsus	NN
35316	1241	25	has	have	VBZ
35316	1241	26	to	to	IN
35316	1241	27	the	the	DT
35316	1241	28	corresponding	corresponding	JJ
35316	1241	29	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1241	30	of	of	IN
35316	1241	31	the	the	DT
35316	1241	32	leg	leg	NN
35316	1241	33	in	in	IN
35316	1241	34	a	a	DT
35316	1241	35	bird	bird	NN
35316	1241	36	.	.	.
35316	1242	1	But	but	CC
35316	1242	2	the	the	DT
35316	1242	3	three	three	CD
35316	1242	4	metacarpal	metacarpal	JJ
35316	1242	5	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1242	6	in	in	IN
35316	1242	7	the	the	DT
35316	1242	8	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1242	9	remain	remain	VBP
35316	1242	10	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	1242	11	from	from	IN
35316	1242	12	each	each	DT
35316	1242	13	other	other	JJ
35316	1242	14	,	,	,
35316	1242	15	perhaps	perhaps	RB
35316	1242	16	because	because	IN
35316	1242	17	the	the	DT
35316	1242	18	main	main	JJ
35316	1242	19	work	work	NN
35316	1242	20	of	of	IN
35316	1242	21	that	that	DT
35316	1242	22	region	region	NN
35316	1242	23	of	of	IN
35316	1242	24	the	the	DT
35316	1242	25	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1242	26	has	have	VBZ
35316	1242	27	devolved	devolve	VBN
35316	1242	28	upon	upon	IN
35316	1242	29	the	the	DT
35316	1242	30	digit	digit	NN
35316	1242	31	called	call	VBD
35316	1242	32	the	the	DT
35316	1242	33	wing	wing	NN
35316	1242	34	finger	finger	NN
35316	1242	35	,	,	,
35316	1242	36	which	which	WDT
35316	1242	37	is	be	VBZ
35316	1242	38	not	not	RB
35316	1242	39	recognised	recognise	VBN
35316	1242	40	in	in	IN
35316	1242	41	the	the	DT
35316	1242	42	bird	bird	NN
35316	1242	43	.	.	.
35316	1243	1	In	in	IN
35316	1243	2	the	the	DT
35316	1243	3	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1243	4	from	from	IN
35316	1243	5	the	the	DT
35316	1243	6	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	1243	7	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	1243	8	there	there	EX
35316	1243	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	1243	10	a	a	DT
35316	1243	11	progressive	progressive	JJ
35316	1243	12	number	number	NN
35316	1243	13	of	of	IN
35316	1243	14	phalanges	phalanx	NNS
35316	1243	15	in	in	IN
35316	1243	16	the	the	DT
35316	1243	17	three	three	CD
35316	1243	18	small	small	JJ
35316	1243	19	digits	digit	NNS
35316	1243	20	of	of	IN
35316	1243	21	the	the	DT
35316	1243	22	hand	hand	NN
35316	1243	23	,	,	,
35316	1243	24	which	which	WDT
35316	1243	25	were	be	VBD
35316	1243	26	applied	apply	VBN
35316	1243	27	to	to	IN
35316	1243	28	the	the	DT
35316	1243	29	ground	ground	NN
35316	1243	30	.	.	.
35316	1244	1	This	this	DT
35316	1244	2	number	number	NN
35316	1244	3	in	in	IN
35316	1244	4	the	the	DT
35316	1244	5	great	great	JJ
35316	1244	6	majority	majority	NN
35316	1244	7	of	of	IN
35316	1244	8	species	specie	NNS
35316	1244	9	follows	follow	VBZ
35316	1244	10	the	the	DT
35316	1244	11	formula	formula	NN
35316	1244	12	of	of	IN
35316	1244	13	two	two	CD
35316	1244	14	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1244	15	in	in	IN
35316	1244	16	the	the	DT
35316	1244	17	first	first	JJ
35316	1244	18	,	,	,
35316	1244	19	three	three	CD
35316	1244	20	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1244	21	in	in	IN
35316	1244	22	second	second	JJ
35316	1244	23	,	,	,
35316	1244	24	and	and	CC
35316	1244	25	four	four	CD
35316	1244	26	in	in	IN
35316	1244	27	the	the	DT
35316	1244	28	third	third	NN
35316	1244	29	;	;	:
35316	1244	30	so	so	IN
35316	1244	31	that	that	IN
35316	1244	32	in	in	IN
35316	1244	33	the	the	DT
35316	1244	34	innermost	innermost	NN
35316	1244	35	of	of	IN
35316	1244	36	the	the	DT
35316	1244	37	clawed	claw	VBN
35316	1244	38	digits	digit	VBZ
35316	1244	39	only	only	RB
35316	1244	40	one	one	CD
35316	1244	41	bone	bone	NN
35316	1244	42	intervenes	intervene	VBZ
35316	1244	43	between	between	IN
35316	1244	44	the	the	DT
35316	1244	45	metacarpal	metacarpal	NN
35316	1244	46	and	and	CC
35316	1244	47	the	the	DT
35316	1244	48	claw	claw	NN
35316	1244	49	.	.	.
35316	1245	1	The	the	DT
35316	1245	2	fingers	finger	NNS
35316	1245	3	slightly	slightly	RB
35316	1245	4	increase	increase	VBP
35316	1245	5	in	in	IN
35316	1245	6	length	length	NN
35316	1245	7	with	with	IN
35316	1245	8	increase	increase	NN
35316	1245	9	in	in	IN
35316	1245	10	number	number	NN
35316	1245	11	of	of	IN
35316	1245	12	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1245	13	which	which	WDT
35316	1245	14	form	form	VBP
35316	1245	15	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1245	16	.	.	.
35316	1246	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1246	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1246	3	:	:	:
35316	1246	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1246	5	.	.	.
35316	1247	1	45	45	CD
35316	1247	2	.	.	.
35316	1248	1	CLAW	CLAW	NNS
35316	1248	2	PHALANGE	phalange	NN
35316	1248	3	FROM	from	IN
35316	1248	4	THE	the	DT
35316	1248	5	HAND	HAND	NNP
35316	1248	6	IN	in	IN
35316	1248	7	ORNITHOCHEIRUS	ornithocheirus	NN
35316	1248	8	.	.	.
35316	1249	1	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1249	2	Half	half	DT
35316	1249	3	natural	natural	JJ
35316	1249	4	size	size	NN
35316	1249	5	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1249	6	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1249	7	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1249	8	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1249	9	:	:	:
35316	1249	10	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1249	11	.	.	.
35316	1250	1	46	46	CD
35316	1250	2	.	.	.
35316	1251	1	METACARPUS	METACARPUS	NNP
35316	1251	2	AND	and	CC
35316	1251	3	DIGITS	DIGITS	NNP
35316	1251	4	OF	of	IN
35316	1251	5	THE	the	DT
35316	1251	6	HAND	HAND	NNP
35316	1251	7	IN	in	IN
35316	1251	8	BIRDS	bird	NNS
35316	1251	9	WITH	with	IN
35316	1251	10	CLAWS	CLAWS	NNP
35316	1251	11	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1251	12	The	the	DT
35316	1251	13	terminal	terminal	NN
35316	1251	14	claw	claw	NN
35316	1251	15	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1251	16	are	be	VBP
35316	1251	17	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	1251	18	the	the	DT
35316	1251	19	claws	claws	NN
35316	1251	20	of	of	IN
35316	1251	21	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1251	22	or	or	CC
35316	1251	23	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	1251	24	.	.	.
35316	1252	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1252	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1252	3	compressed	compress	VBN
35316	1252	4	from	from	IN
35316	1252	5	side	side	NN
35316	1252	6	to	to	IN
35316	1252	7	side	side	NN
35316	1252	8	,	,	,
35316	1252	9	and	and	CC
35316	1252	10	extremely	extremely	RB
35316	1252	11	deep	deep	JJ
35316	1252	12	and	and	CC
35316	1252	13	strong	strong	JJ
35316	1252	14	,	,	,
35316	1252	15	with	with	IN
35316	1252	16	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1252	17	of	of	IN
35316	1252	18	powerful	powerful	JJ
35316	1252	19	attachment	attachment	NN
35316	1252	20	for	for	IN
35316	1252	21	ligaments	ligament	NNS
35316	1252	22	,	,	,
35316	1252	23	so	so	IN
35316	1252	24	that	that	IN
35316	1252	25	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1252	26	rather	rather	RB
35316	1252	27	resemble	resemble	VBP
35316	1252	28	in	in	IN
35316	1252	29	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1252	30	form	form	NN
35316	1252	31	and	and	CC
35316	1252	32	large	large	JJ
35316	1252	33	size	size	NN
35316	1252	34	the	the	DT
35316	1252	35	claws	claws	NN
35316	1252	36	of	of	IN
35316	1252	37	some	some	DT
35316	1252	38	of	of	IN
35316	1252	39	the	the	DT
35316	1252	40	carnivorous	carnivorous	JJ
35316	1252	41	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	1252	42	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	1252	43	,	,	,
35316	1252	44	often	often	RB
35316	1252	45	grouped	group	VBN
35316	1252	46	as	as	IN
35316	1252	47	Dinosauria	Dinosauria	NNP
35316	1252	48	,	,	,
35316	1252	49	such	such	JJ
35316	1252	50	as	as	IN
35316	1252	51	have	have	VBP
35316	1252	52	been	be	VBN
35316	1252	53	termed	term	VBN
35316	1252	54	Aristosuchus	Aristosuchus	NNP
35316	1252	55	and	and	CC
35316	1252	56	Megalosaurus	Megalosaurus	NNP
35316	1252	57	.	.	.
35316	1253	1	In	in	IN
35316	1253	2	the	the	DT
35316	1253	3	hand	hand	NN
35316	1253	4	of	of	IN
35316	1253	5	the	the	DT
35316	1253	6	Ostrich	Ostrich	NNP
35316	1253	7	the	the	DT
35316	1253	8	first	first	JJ
35316	1253	9	and	and	CC
35316	1253	10	second	second	JJ
35316	1253	11	digits	digits	NNP
35316	1253	12	terminate	terminate	NN
35316	1253	13	in	in	IN
35316	1253	14	claws	claws	NN
35316	1253	15	,	,	,
35316	1253	16	while	while	IN
35316	1253	17	the	the	DT
35316	1253	18	third	third	JJ
35316	1253	19	is	be	VBZ
35316	1253	20	without	without	IN
35316	1253	21	a	a	DT
35316	1253	22	claw	claw	NN
35316	1253	23	.	.	.
35316	1254	1	But	but	CC
35316	1254	2	these	these	DT
35316	1254	3	claws	claw	NNS
35316	1254	4	of	of	IN
35316	1254	5	the	the	DT
35316	1254	6	Ostrich	Ostrich	NNP
35316	1254	7	and	and	CC
35316	1254	8	other	other	JJ
35316	1254	9	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1254	10	are	be	VBP
35316	1254	11	slender	slend	JJR
35316	1254	12	,	,	,
35316	1254	13	curved	curved	JJ
35316	1254	14	,	,	,
35316	1254	15	and	and	CC
35316	1254	16	rather	rather	RB
35316	1254	17	feeble	feeble	JJ
35316	1254	18	organs	organ	NNS
35316	1254	19	.	.	.
35316	1255	1	In	in	IN
35316	1255	2	the	the	DT
35316	1255	3	Archæopteryx	Archæopteryx	NNP
35316	1255	4	,	,	,
35316	1255	5	a	a	DT
35316	1255	6	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	1255	7	bird	bird	NN
35316	1255	8	which	which	WDT
35316	1255	9	agrees	agree	VBZ
35316	1255	10	with	with	IN
35316	1255	11	the	the	DT
35316	1255	12	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1255	13	in	in	IN
35316	1255	14	retaining	retain	VBG
35316	1255	15	the	the	DT
35316	1255	16	separate	separate	JJ
35316	1255	17	condition	condition	NN
35316	1255	18	of	of	IN
35316	1255	19	the	the	DT
35316	1255	20	metacarpal	metacarpal	JJ
35316	1255	21	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1255	22	and	and	CC
35316	1255	23	in	in	IN
35316	1255	24	having	have	VBG
35316	1255	25	the	the	DT
35316	1255	26	same	same	JJ
35316	1255	27	number	number	NN
35316	1255	28	of	of	IN
35316	1255	29	phalanges	phalanx	NNS
35316	1255	30	in	in	IN
35316	1255	31	two	two	CD
35316	1255	32	of	of	IN
35316	1255	33	the	the	DT
35316	1255	34	fingers	finger	NNS
35316	1255	35	of	of	IN
35316	1255	36	the	the	DT
35316	1255	37	fore	fore	NN
35316	1255	38	limb	limb	NN
35316	1255	39	,	,	,
35316	1255	40	the	the	DT
35316	1255	41	terminal	terminal	JJ
35316	1255	42	claws	claws	NN
35316	1255	43	are	be	VBP
35316	1255	44	rather	rather	RB
35316	1255	45	more	more	RBR
35316	1255	46	compressed	compressed	JJ
35316	1255	47	from	from	IN
35316	1255	48	side	side	NN
35316	1255	49	to	to	IN
35316	1255	50	side	side	NN
35316	1255	51	,	,	,
35316	1255	52	and	and	CC
35316	1255	53	stronger	strong	JJR
35316	1255	54	than	than	IN
35316	1255	55	in	in	IN
35316	1255	56	the	the	DT
35316	1255	57	Ostrich	Ostrich	NNP
35316	1255	58	,	,	,
35316	1255	59	but	but	CC
35316	1255	60	not	not	RB
35316	1255	61	nearly	nearly	RB
35316	1255	62	so	so	RB
35316	1255	63	strong	strong	JJ
35316	1255	64	as	as	IN
35316	1255	65	in	in	IN
35316	1255	66	the	the	DT
35316	1255	67	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1255	68	.	.	.
35316	1256	1	The	the	DT
35316	1256	2	Archæopteryx	Archæopteryx	NNP
35316	1256	3	differs	differ	VBZ
35316	1256	4	from	from	IN
35316	1256	5	the	the	DT
35316	1256	6	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1256	7	in	in	IN
35316	1256	8	having	have	VBG
35316	1256	9	no	no	DT
35316	1256	10	trace	trace	NN
35316	1256	11	of	of	IN
35316	1256	12	a	a	DT
35316	1256	13	wing	wing	NN
35316	1256	14	finger	finger	NN
35316	1256	15	.	.	.
35316	1257	1	The	the	DT
35316	1257	2	first	first	JJ
35316	1257	3	metacarpal	metacarpal	JJ
35316	1257	4	bone	bone	NN
35316	1257	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	1257	6	short	short	JJ
35316	1257	7	,	,	,
35316	1257	8	as	as	IN
35316	1257	9	in	in	IN
35316	1257	10	all	all	DT
35316	1257	11	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1257	12	;	;	:
35316	1257	13	and	and	CC
35316	1257	14	the	the	DT
35316	1257	15	first	first	JJ
35316	1257	16	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1257	17	scarcely	scarcely	RB
35316	1257	18	lengthens	lengthen	VBZ
35316	1257	19	that	that	IN
35316	1257	20	segment	segment	NN
35316	1257	21	of	of	IN
35316	1257	22	the	the	DT
35316	1257	23	first	first	JJ
35316	1257	24	digit	digit	NN
35316	1257	25	of	of	IN
35316	1257	26	the	the	DT
35316	1257	27	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1257	28	's	's	POS
35316	1257	29	hand	hand	NN
35316	1257	30	to	to	IN
35316	1257	31	the	the	DT
35316	1257	32	same	same	JJ
35316	1257	33	length	length	NN
35316	1257	34	as	as	IN
35316	1257	35	the	the	DT
35316	1257	36	other	other	JJ
35316	1257	37	metacarpal	metacarpal	JJ
35316	1257	38	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1257	39	.	.	.
35316	1258	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1258	2	therefore	therefore	RB
35316	1258	3	was	be	VBD
35316	1258	4	not	not	RB
35316	1258	5	bent	bent	JJ
35316	1258	6	backward	backward	RB
35316	1258	7	like	like	IN
35316	1258	8	the	the	DT
35316	1258	9	first	first	JJ
35316	1258	10	digit	digit	NN
35316	1258	11	in	in	IN
35316	1258	12	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	1258	13	.	.	.
35316	1259	1	The	the	DT
35316	1259	2	wing	wing	NN
35316	1259	3	finger	finger	NN
35316	1259	4	,	,	,
35316	1259	5	from	from	IN
35316	1259	6	which	which	WDT
35316	1259	7	the	the	DT
35316	1259	8	genius	genius	NN
35316	1259	9	of	of	IN
35316	1259	10	Cuvier	Cuvier	NNP
35316	1259	11	selected	select	VBN
35316	1259	12	the	the	DT
35316	1259	13	scientific	scientific	JJ
35316	1259	14	name	name	NN
35316	1259	15	--	--	:
35316	1259	16	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1259	17	--	--	:
35316	1259	18	for	for	IN
35316	1259	19	these	these	DT
35316	1259	20	fossils	fossil	NNS
35316	1259	21	,	,	,
35316	1259	22	yields	yield	VBZ
35316	1259	23	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1259	24	most	most	RBS
35316	1259	25	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	1259	26	character	character	NN
35316	1259	27	.	.	.
35316	1260	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1260	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1260	3	a	a	DT
35316	1260	4	feature	feature	NN
35316	1260	5	which	which	WDT
35316	1260	6	could	could	MD
35316	1260	7	only	only	RB
35316	1260	8	be	be	VB
35316	1260	9	partly	partly	RB
35316	1260	10	paralleled	parallel	VBN
35316	1260	11	in	in	IN
35316	1260	12	the	the	DT
35316	1260	13	Bat	Bat	NNP
35316	1260	14	,	,	,
35316	1260	15	by	by	IN
35316	1260	16	making	make	VBG
35316	1260	17	changes	change	NNS
35316	1260	18	of	of	IN
35316	1260	19	structure	structure	NN
35316	1260	20	which	which	WDT
35316	1260	21	would	would	MD
35316	1260	22	remove	remove	VB
35316	1260	23	every	every	DT
35316	1260	24	support	support	NN
35316	1260	25	to	to	IN
35316	1260	26	the	the	DT
35316	1260	27	wing	wing	NN
35316	1260	28	but	but	CC
35316	1260	29	the	the	DT
35316	1260	30	outermost	outermost	JJ
35316	1260	31	digit	digit	NN
35316	1260	32	of	of	IN
35316	1260	33	that	that	DT
35316	1260	34	animal	animal	NN
35316	1260	35	's	's	POS
35316	1260	36	hand	hand	NN
35316	1260	37	.	.	.
35316	1261	1	In	in	IN
35316	1261	2	the	the	DT
35316	1261	3	Bat	Bat	NNP
35316	1261	4	's	's	POS
35316	1261	5	hand	hand	NN
35316	1261	6	the	the	DT
35316	1261	7	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	1261	8	for	for	IN
35316	1261	9	flight	flight	NN
35316	1261	10	is	be	VBZ
35316	1261	11	extended	extend	VBN
35316	1261	12	chiefly	chiefly	RB
35316	1261	13	by	by	IN
35316	1261	14	four	four	CD
35316	1261	15	diverging	diverge	VBG
35316	1261	16	metacarpal	metacarpal	JJ
35316	1261	17	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1261	18	.	.	.
35316	1262	1	There	there	EX
35316	1262	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1262	3	only	only	RB
35316	1262	4	two	two	CD
35316	1262	5	or	or	CC
35316	1262	6	three	three	CD
35316	1262	7	phalanges	phalanx	NNS
35316	1262	8	in	in	IN
35316	1262	9	each	each	DT
35316	1262	10	digit	digit	NN
35316	1262	11	in	in	IN
35316	1262	12	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1262	13	four	four	CD
35316	1262	14	wing	wing	NN
35316	1262	15	fingers	finger	NNS
35316	1262	16	.	.	.
35316	1263	1	In	in	IN
35316	1263	2	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1263	3	the	the	DT
35316	1263	4	metacarpal	metacarpal	JJ
35316	1263	5	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1263	6	are	be	VBP
35316	1263	7	,	,	,
35316	1263	8	as	as	IN
35316	1263	9	we	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1263	10	have	have	VBP
35316	1263	11	seen	see	VBN
35316	1263	12	,	,	,
35316	1263	13	arranged	arrange	VBN
35316	1263	14	in	in	IN
35316	1263	15	close	close	JJ
35316	1263	16	contact	contact	NN
35316	1263	17	,	,	,
35316	1263	18	and	and	CC
35316	1263	19	take	take	VB
35316	1263	20	no	no	DT
35316	1263	21	part	part	NN
35316	1263	22	in	in	IN
35316	1263	23	stretching	stretch	VBG
35316	1263	24	the	the	DT
35316	1263	25	wing	wing	NN
35316	1263	26	.	.	.
35316	1264	1	THE	the	DT
35316	1264	2	WING	wing	NN
35316	1264	3	FINGER	finger	NN
35316	1264	4	In	in	IN
35316	1264	5	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1264	6	there	there	EX
35316	1264	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	1264	8	nothing	nothing	NN
35316	1264	9	whatever	whatever	WDT
35316	1264	10	to	to	TO
35316	1264	11	represent	represent	VB
35316	1264	12	the	the	DT
35316	1264	13	wing	wing	NN
35316	1264	14	finger	finger	NN
35316	1264	15	of	of	IN
35316	1264	16	the	the	DT
35316	1264	17	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1264	18	,	,	,
35316	1264	19	for	for	IN
35316	1264	20	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1264	21	is	be	VBZ
35316	1264	22	an	an	DT
35316	1264	23	organ	organ	NN
35316	1264	24	external	external	JJ
35316	1264	25	to	to	IN
35316	1264	26	the	the	DT
35316	1264	27	finger	finger	NN
35316	1264	28	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1264	29	of	of	IN
35316	1264	30	the	the	DT
35316	1264	31	bird	bird	NN
35316	1264	32	,	,	,
35316	1264	33	and	and	CC
35316	1264	34	contains	contain	VBZ
35316	1264	35	four	four	CD
35316	1264	36	phalanges	phalanx	NNS
35316	1264	37	.	.	.
35316	1265	1	The	the	DT
35316	1265	2	first	first	JJ
35316	1265	3	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1265	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	1265	5	quite	quite	RB
35316	1265	6	different	different	JJ
35316	1265	7	from	from	IN
35316	1265	8	the	the	DT
35316	1265	9	others	other	NNS
35316	1265	10	.	.	.
35316	1266	1	Its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1266	2	length	length	NN
35316	1266	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1266	4	astonishing	astonishing	JJ
35316	1266	5	when	when	WRB
35316	1266	6	compared	compare	VBN
35316	1266	7	with	with	IN
35316	1266	8	the	the	DT
35316	1266	9	small	small	JJ
35316	1266	10	phalanges	phalanx	NNS
35316	1266	11	of	of	IN
35316	1266	12	the	the	DT
35316	1266	13	clawed	claw	VBN
35316	1266	14	fingers	finger	NNS
35316	1266	15	.	.	.
35316	1267	1	The	the	DT
35316	1267	2	articular	articular	JJ
35316	1267	3	surface	surface	NN
35316	1267	4	,	,	,
35316	1267	5	which	which	WDT
35316	1267	6	joins	join	VBZ
35316	1267	7	on	on	RP
35316	1267	8	to	to	IN
35316	1267	9	the	the	DT
35316	1267	10	wing	wing	NN
35316	1267	11	metacarpal	metacarpal	NN
35316	1267	12	bone	bone	NN
35316	1267	13	,	,	,
35316	1267	14	is	be	VBZ
35316	1267	15	a	a	DT
35316	1267	16	concave	concave	NNP
35316	1267	17	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1267	18	,	,	,
35316	1267	19	which	which	WDT
35316	1267	20	fits	fit	VBZ
35316	1267	21	the	the	DT
35316	1267	22	pulley	pulley	NN
35316	1267	23	in	in	IN
35316	1267	24	which	which	WDT
35316	1267	25	that	that	IN
35316	1267	26	bone	bone	NN
35316	1267	27	ends	end	VBZ
35316	1267	28	.	.	.
35316	1268	1	The	the	DT
35316	1268	2	pulley	pulley	NN
35316	1268	3	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1268	4	admits	admit	VBZ
35316	1268	5	of	of	IN
35316	1268	6	an	an	DT
35316	1268	7	extension	extension	NN
35316	1268	8	movement	movement	NN
35316	1268	9	in	in	IN
35316	1268	10	one	one	CD
35316	1268	11	direction	direction	NN
35316	1268	12	only	only	RB
35316	1268	13	.	.	.
35316	1269	1	Many	many	JJ
35316	1269	2	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1269	3	show	show	VBP
35316	1269	4	the	the	DT
35316	1269	5	wing	wing	NN
35316	1269	6	finger	finger	NN
35316	1269	7	to	to	TO
35316	1269	8	be	be	VB
35316	1269	9	folded	fold	VBN
35316	1269	10	up	up	RP
35316	1269	11	so	so	IN
35316	1269	12	as	as	IN
35316	1269	13	to	to	TO
35316	1269	14	extend	extend	VB
35316	1269	15	backward	backward	RB
35316	1269	16	.	.	.
35316	1270	1	The	the	DT
35316	1270	2	whole	whole	JJ
35316	1270	3	finger	finger	NN
35316	1270	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	1270	5	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1270	6	in	in	IN
35316	1270	7	other	other	JJ
35316	1270	8	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1270	9	straightened	straighten	VBN
35316	1270	10	out	out	RP
35316	1270	11	so	so	IN
35316	1270	12	as	as	IN
35316	1270	13	to	to	TO
35316	1270	14	be	be	VB
35316	1270	15	in	in	IN
35316	1270	16	line	line	NN
35316	1270	17	with	with	IN
35316	1270	18	the	the	DT
35316	1270	19	metacarpus	metacarpus	NN
35316	1270	20	.	.	.
35316	1271	1	This	this	DT
35316	1271	2	condition	condition	NN
35316	1271	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1271	4	well	well	RB
35316	1271	5	seen	see	VBN
35316	1271	6	in	in	IN
35316	1271	7	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1271	8	Marsh	Marsh	NNP
35316	1271	9	's	's	POS
35316	1271	10	specimen	speciman	NNS
35316	1271	11	of	of	IN
35316	1271	12	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1271	13	,	,	,
35316	1271	14	which	which	WDT
35316	1271	15	has	have	VBZ
35316	1271	16	the	the	DT
35316	1271	17	wing	wing	NN
35316	1271	18	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	1271	19	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1271	20	,	,	,
35316	1271	21	in	in	IN
35316	1271	22	which	which	WDT
35316	1271	23	all	all	DT
35316	1271	24	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1271	25	of	of	IN
35316	1271	26	the	the	DT
35316	1271	27	fore	fore	NN
35316	1271	28	-	-	HYPH
35316	1271	29	arm	arm	NN
35316	1271	30	metacarpus	metacarpus	NNP
35316	1271	31	and	and	CC
35316	1271	32	wing	wing	NN
35316	1271	33	finger	finger	NN
35316	1271	34	are	be	VBP
35316	1271	35	extended	extend	VBN
35316	1271	36	in	in	IN
35316	1271	37	a	a	DT
35316	1271	38	continuous	continuous	JJ
35316	1271	39	curve	curve	NN
35316	1271	40	.	.	.
35316	1272	1	The	the	DT
35316	1272	2	outer	outer	JJ
35316	1272	3	surface	surface	NN
35316	1272	4	of	of	IN
35316	1272	5	the	the	DT
35316	1272	6	end	end	NN
35316	1272	7	of	of	IN
35316	1272	8	the	the	DT
35316	1272	9	first	first	JJ
35316	1272	10	bone	bone	NN
35316	1272	11	of	of	IN
35316	1272	12	the	the	DT
35316	1272	13	wing	wing	NN
35316	1272	14	finger	finger	NN
35316	1272	15	overlaps	overlap	VBZ
35316	1272	16	the	the	DT
35316	1272	17	wing	wing	NN
35316	1272	18	metacarpal	metacarpal	NN
35316	1272	19	,	,	,
35316	1272	20	so	so	IN
35316	1272	21	that	that	IN
35316	1272	22	a	a	DT
35316	1272	23	maximum	maximum	NN
35316	1272	24	of	of	IN
35316	1272	25	strength	strength	NN
35316	1272	26	and	and	CC
35316	1272	27	resistance	resistance	NN
35316	1272	28	is	be	VBZ
35316	1272	29	provided	provide	VBN
35316	1272	30	in	in	IN
35316	1272	31	the	the	DT
35316	1272	32	bony	bony	NN
35316	1272	33	structures	structure	NNS
35316	1272	34	by	by	IN
35316	1272	35	which	which	WDT
35316	1272	36	the	the	DT
35316	1272	37	wing	wing	NN
35316	1272	38	is	be	VBZ
35316	1272	39	supported	support	VBN
35316	1272	40	.	.	.
35316	1273	1	There	there	EX
35316	1273	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1273	3	,	,	,
35316	1273	4	therefore	therefore	RB
35316	1273	5	,	,	,
35316	1273	6	in	in	IN
35316	1273	7	flight	flight	NN
35316	1273	8	only	only	RB
35316	1273	9	one	one	CD
35316	1273	10	angular	angular	JJ
35316	1273	11	bend	bend	NN
35316	1273	12	in	in	IN
35316	1273	13	the	the	DT
35316	1273	14	limb	limb	NN
35316	1273	15	,	,	,
35316	1273	16	and	and	CC
35316	1273	17	that	that	DT
35316	1273	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	1273	19	between	between	IN
35316	1273	20	the	the	DT
35316	1273	21	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1273	22	arm	arm	NN
35316	1273	23	bone	bone	NN
35316	1273	24	and	and	CC
35316	1273	25	the	the	DT
35316	1273	26	fore	fore	NN
35316	1273	27	-	-	HYPH
35316	1273	28	arm	arm	NN
35316	1273	29	.	.	.
35316	1274	1	An	an	DT
35316	1274	2	immense	immense	JJ
35316	1274	3	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	1274	4	foramen	foraman	NNS
35316	1274	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	1274	6	situate	situate	JJ
35316	1274	7	in	in	IN
35316	1274	8	a	a	DT
35316	1274	9	groove	groove	NN
35316	1274	10	on	on	IN
35316	1274	11	the	the	DT
35316	1274	12	under	under	JJ
35316	1274	13	side	side	NN
35316	1274	14	of	of	IN
35316	1274	15	the	the	DT
35316	1274	16	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1274	17	end	end	NN
35316	1274	18	of	of	IN
35316	1274	19	the	the	DT
35316	1274	20	first	first	JJ
35316	1274	21	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1274	22	in	in	IN
35316	1274	23	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1274	24	,	,	,
35316	1274	25	but	but	CC
35316	1274	26	is	be	VBZ
35316	1274	27	absent	absent	JJ
35316	1274	28	in	in	IN
35316	1274	29	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1274	30	from	from	IN
35316	1274	31	the	the	DT
35316	1274	32	Kimeridge	Kimeridge	NNP
35316	1274	33	clay	clay	NN
35316	1274	34	.	.	.
35316	1275	1	This	this	DT
35316	1275	2	bone	bone	NN
35316	1275	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1275	4	long	long	JJ
35316	1275	5	and	and	CC
35316	1275	6	stout	stout	JJ
35316	1275	7	.	.	.
35316	1276	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1276	2	terminates	terminate	VBZ
35316	1276	3	at	at	IN
35316	1276	4	the	the	DT
35316	1276	5	lower	low	JJR
35316	1276	6	end	end	NN
35316	1276	7	in	in	IN
35316	1276	8	an	an	DT
35316	1276	9	obliquely	obliquely	RB
35316	1276	10	truncated	truncate	VBN
35316	1276	11	articular	articular	JJ
35316	1276	12	surface	surface	NN
35316	1276	13	.	.	.
35316	1277	1	Specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1277	2	occur	occur	VBP
35316	1277	3	in	in	IN
35316	1277	4	the	the	DT
35316	1277	5	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	1277	6	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	1277	7	which	which	WDT
35316	1277	8	are	be	VBP
35316	1277	9	2	2	CD
35316	1277	10	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1277	11	broad	broad	JJ
35316	1277	12	at	at	IN
35316	1277	13	the	the	DT
35316	1277	14	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1277	15	end	end	NN
35316	1277	16	and	and	CC
35316	1277	17	nearly	nearly	RB
35316	1277	18	1	1	CD
35316	1277	19	-	-	SYM
35316	1277	20	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1277	21	inch	inch	NN
35316	1277	22	wide	wide	JJ
35316	1277	23	at	at	IN
35316	1277	24	the	the	DT
35316	1277	25	lower	low	JJR
35316	1277	26	end	end	NN
35316	1277	27	.	.	.
35316	1278	1	An	an	DT
35316	1278	2	imperfect	imperfect	JJ
35316	1278	3	bone	bone	NN
35316	1278	4	from	from	IN
35316	1278	5	the	the	DT
35316	1278	6	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	1278	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	1278	8	14	14	CD
35316	1278	9	-	-	HYPH
35316	1278	10	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1278	11	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1278	12	long	long	JJ
35316	1278	13	.	.	.
35316	1279	1	The	the	DT
35316	1279	2	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1279	3	are	be	VBP
35316	1279	4	all	all	DT
35316	1279	5	flattened	flatten	VBN
35316	1279	6	.	.	.
35316	1280	1	Specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1280	2	from	from	IN
35316	1280	3	the	the	DT
35316	1280	4	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	1280	5	of	of	IN
35316	1280	6	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
35316	1280	7	at	at	IN
35316	1280	8	Munich	Munich	NNP
35316	1280	9	are	be	VBP
35316	1280	10	28	28	CD
35316	1280	11	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1280	12	long	long	JJ
35316	1280	13	.	.	.
35316	1281	1	The	the	DT
35316	1281	2	second	second	JJ
35316	1281	3	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1281	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	1281	5	concave	concave	NNP
35316	1281	6	at	at	IN
35316	1281	7	the	the	DT
35316	1281	8	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1281	9	articular	articular	JJ
35316	1281	10	end	end	NN
35316	1281	11	and	and	CC
35316	1281	12	convex	convex	NNS
35316	1281	13	in	in	IN
35316	1281	14	the	the	DT
35316	1281	15	longer	long	JJR
35316	1281	16	direction	direction	NN
35316	1281	17	at	at	IN
35316	1281	18	the	the	DT
35316	1281	19	lower	low	JJR
35316	1281	20	end	end	NN
35316	1281	21	.	.	.
35316	1282	1	The	the	DT
35316	1282	2	articular	articular	JJ
35316	1282	3	points	point	NNS
35316	1282	4	of	of	IN
35316	1282	5	union	union	NN
35316	1282	6	between	between	IN
35316	1282	7	the	the	DT
35316	1282	8	several	several	JJ
35316	1282	9	phalanges	phalanx	NNS
35316	1282	10	form	form	VBP
35316	1282	11	prominences	prominence	NNS
35316	1282	12	on	on	IN
35316	1282	13	the	the	DT
35316	1282	14	under	under	JJ
35316	1282	15	side	side	NN
35316	1282	16	of	of	IN
35316	1282	17	the	the	DT
35316	1282	18	finger	finger	NN
35316	1282	19	in	in	IN
35316	1282	20	consequence	consequence	NN
35316	1282	21	of	of	IN
35316	1282	22	the	the	DT
35316	1282	23	adjacent	adjacent	JJ
35316	1282	24	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1282	25	being	be	VBG
35316	1282	26	a	a	DT
35316	1282	27	little	little	JJ
35316	1282	28	widened	widened	JJ
35316	1282	29	at	at	IN
35316	1282	30	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1282	31	junction	junction	NN
35316	1282	32	.	.	.
35316	1283	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1283	2	should	should	MD
35316	1283	3	be	be	VB
35316	1283	4	mentioned	mention	VBN
35316	1283	5	that	that	IN
35316	1283	6	there	there	EX
35316	1283	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	1283	8	a	a	DT
35316	1283	9	proximal	proximal	JJ
35316	1283	10	epiphysis	epiphysis	NN
35316	1283	11	or	or	CC
35316	1283	12	separate	separate	JJ
35316	1283	13	bone	bone	NN
35316	1283	14	to	to	IN
35316	1283	15	the	the	DT
35316	1283	16	first	first	JJ
35316	1283	17	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1283	18	,	,	,
35316	1283	19	adjacent	adjacent	JJ
35316	1283	20	to	to	IN
35316	1283	21	the	the	DT
35316	1283	22	pulley	pulley	NN
35316	1283	23	joint	joint	NN
35316	1283	24	of	of	IN
35316	1283	25	the	the	DT
35316	1283	26	metacarpal	metacarpal	JJ
35316	1283	27	bone	bone	NN
35316	1283	28	,	,	,
35316	1283	29	which	which	WDT
35316	1283	30	is	be	VBZ
35316	1283	31	like	like	IN
35316	1283	32	the	the	DT
35316	1283	33	separate	separate	JJ
35316	1283	34	olecranon	olecranon	NN
35316	1283	35	process	process	NN
35316	1283	36	of	of	IN
35316	1283	37	the	the	DT
35316	1283	38	ulna	ulna	NN
35316	1283	39	of	of	IN
35316	1283	40	the	the	DT
35316	1283	41	fore	fore	NN
35316	1283	42	-	-	HYPH
35316	1283	43	arm	arm	NN
35316	1283	44	.	.	.
35316	1284	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1284	2	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1284	3	comes	come	VBZ
35316	1284	4	away	away	RB
35316	1284	5	in	in	IN
35316	1284	6	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1284	7	from	from	IN
35316	1284	8	the	the	DT
35316	1284	9	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	1284	10	and	and	CC
35316	1284	11	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	1284	12	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	1284	13	,	,	,
35316	1284	14	leaving	leave	VBG
35316	1284	15	a	a	DT
35316	1284	16	large	large	JJ
35316	1284	17	circular	circular	JJ
35316	1284	18	pit	pit	NN
35316	1284	19	with	with	IN
35316	1284	20	a	a	DT
35316	1284	21	depressed	depressed	JJ
35316	1284	22	narrow	narrow	JJ
35316	1284	23	border	border	NN
35316	1284	24	.	.	.
35316	1285	1	On	on	IN
35316	1285	2	the	the	DT
35316	1285	3	outer	outer	JJ
35316	1285	4	side	side	NN
35316	1285	5	of	of	IN
35316	1285	6	this	this	DT
35316	1285	7	process	process	NN
35316	1285	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	1285	9	a	a	DT
35316	1285	10	rounded	rounded	JJ
35316	1285	11	boss	boss	NN
35316	1285	12	,	,	,
35316	1285	13	which	which	WDT
35316	1285	14	may	may	MD
35316	1285	15	possibly	possibly	RB
35316	1285	16	have	have	VB
35316	1285	17	supported	support	VBN
35316	1285	18	the	the	DT
35316	1285	19	bone	bone	NN
35316	1285	20	,	,	,
35316	1285	21	if	if	IN
35316	1285	22	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1285	23	were	be	VBD
35316	1285	24	applied	apply	VBN
35316	1285	25	to	to	IN
35316	1285	26	the	the	DT
35316	1285	27	ground	ground	NN
35316	1285	28	with	with	IN
35316	1285	29	the	the	DT
35316	1285	30	wing	wing	NN
35316	1285	31	folded	fold	VBN
35316	1285	32	up	up	RP
35316	1285	33	,	,	,
35316	1285	34	like	like	IN
35316	1285	35	the	the	DT
35316	1285	36	wing	wing	NN
35316	1285	37	of	of	IN
35316	1285	38	a	a	DT
35316	1285	39	Bat	Bat	NNP
35316	1285	40	directed	direct	VBN
35316	1285	41	upward	upward	RB
35316	1285	42	and	and	CC
35316	1285	43	backward	backward	JJ
35316	1285	44	at	at	IN
35316	1285	45	the	the	DT
35316	1285	46	animal	animal	NN
35316	1285	47	's	's	POS
35316	1285	48	side	side	NN
35316	1285	49	.	.	.
35316	1286	1	The	the	DT
35316	1286	2	four	four	CD
35316	1286	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1286	4	of	of	IN
35316	1286	5	the	the	DT
35316	1286	6	wing	wing	NN
35316	1286	7	finger	finger	NN
35316	1286	8	usually	usually	RB
35316	1286	9	decrease	decrease	VBP
35316	1286	10	progressively	progressively	RB
35316	1286	11	in	in	IN
35316	1286	12	length	length	NN
35316	1286	13	,	,	,
35316	1286	14	so	so	IN
35316	1286	15	that	that	IN
35316	1286	16	in	in	IN
35316	1286	17	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1286	18	,	,	,
35316	1286	19	in	in	IN
35316	1286	20	which	which	WDT
35316	1286	21	the	the	DT
35316	1286	22	length	length	NN
35316	1286	23	of	of	IN
35316	1286	24	the	the	DT
35316	1286	25	animal	animal	NN
35316	1286	26	's	's	POS
35316	1286	27	head	head	NN
35316	1286	28	only	only	RB
35316	1286	29	slightly	slightly	RB
35316	1286	30	exceeds	exceed	VBZ
35316	1286	31	3	3	CD
35316	1286	32	-	-	SYM
35316	1286	33	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1286	34	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1286	35	,	,	,
35316	1286	36	the	the	DT
35316	1286	37	first	first	JJ
35316	1286	38	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1286	39	is	be	VBZ
35316	1286	40	nearly	nearly	RB
35316	1286	41	as	as	RB
35316	1286	42	long	long	JJ
35316	1286	43	,	,	,
35316	1286	44	the	the	DT
35316	1286	45	second	second	JJ
35316	1286	46	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1286	47	is	be	VBZ
35316	1286	48	about	about	RB
35316	1286	49	3	3	CD
35316	1286	50	-	-	SYM
35316	1286	51	1/4	1/4	CD
35316	1286	52	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1286	53	,	,	,
35316	1286	54	the	the	DT
35316	1286	55	third	third	JJ
35316	1286	56	2	2	CD
35316	1286	57	-	-	HYPH
35316	1286	58	3/4	3/4	CD
35316	1286	59	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1286	60	,	,	,
35316	1286	61	and	and	CC
35316	1286	62	the	the	DT
35316	1286	63	fourth	fourth	JJ
35316	1286	64	a	a	DT
35316	1286	65	little	little	JJ
35316	1286	66	over	over	IN
35316	1286	67	2	2	CD
35316	1286	68	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1286	69	.	.	.
35316	1287	1	Thus	thus	RB
35316	1287	2	the	the	DT
35316	1287	3	entire	entire	JJ
35316	1287	4	length	length	NN
35316	1287	5	of	of	IN
35316	1287	6	the	the	DT
35316	1287	7	four	four	CD
35316	1287	8	phalanges	phalanx	NNS
35316	1287	9	slightly	slightly	RB
35316	1287	10	exceeds	exceed	VBZ
35316	1287	11	11	11	CD
35316	1287	12	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1287	13	,	,	,
35316	1287	14	or	or	CC
35316	1287	15	rather	rather	RB
35316	1287	16	more	more	JJR
35316	1287	17	than	than	IN
35316	1287	18	three	three	CD
35316	1287	19	times	time	NNS
35316	1287	20	the	the	DT
35316	1287	21	length	length	NN
35316	1287	22	of	of	IN
35316	1287	23	the	the	DT
35316	1287	24	head	head	NN
35316	1287	25	.	.	.
35316	1288	1	But	but	CC
35316	1288	2	the	the	DT
35316	1288	3	fore	fore	NN
35316	1288	4	-	-	HYPH
35316	1288	5	arm	arm	NN
35316	1288	6	and	and	CC
35316	1288	7	metacarpus	metacarpus	NNP
35316	1288	8	in	in	IN
35316	1288	9	this	this	DT
35316	1288	10	type	type	NN
35316	1288	11	only	only	RB
35316	1288	12	measure	measure	NN
35316	1288	13	3	3	CD
35316	1288	14	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1288	15	.	.	.
35316	1289	1	Therefore	therefore	RB
35316	1289	2	the	the	DT
35316	1289	3	entire	entire	JJ
35316	1289	4	spread	spread	NN
35316	1289	5	of	of	IN
35316	1289	6	wings	wing	NNS
35316	1289	7	could	could	MD
35316	1289	8	not	not	RB
35316	1289	9	have	have	VB
35316	1289	10	been	be	VBN
35316	1289	11	more	more	JJR
35316	1289	12	than	than	IN
35316	1289	13	2	2	CD
35316	1289	14	feet	foot	NNS
35316	1289	15	9	9	CD
35316	1289	16	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1289	17	.	.	.
35316	1290	1	The	the	DT
35316	1290	2	largest	large	JJS
35316	1290	3	Ornithosaur	ornithosaur	NN
35316	1290	4	in	in	IN
35316	1290	5	which	which	WDT
35316	1290	6	accurate	accurate	JJ
35316	1290	7	measurements	measurement	NNS
35316	1290	8	have	have	VBP
35316	1290	9	been	be	VBN
35316	1290	10	made	make	VBN
35316	1290	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	1290	12	the	the	DT
35316	1290	13	toothless	toothless	JJ
35316	1290	14	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1290	15	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	1290	16	,	,	,
35316	1290	17	also	also	RB
35316	1290	18	named	name	VBD
35316	1290	19	Pteranodon	Pteranodon	NNP
35316	1290	20	,	,	,
35316	1290	21	from	from	IN
35316	1290	22	North	North	NNP
35316	1290	23	America	America	NNP
35316	1290	24	.	.	.
35316	1291	1	In	in	IN
35316	1291	2	that	that	DT
35316	1291	3	type	type	NN
35316	1291	4	the	the	DT
35316	1291	5	head	head	NN
35316	1291	6	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	1291	7	to	to	TO
35316	1291	8	have	have	VB
35316	1291	9	been	be	VBN
35316	1291	10	about	about	IN
35316	1291	11	3	3	CD
35316	1291	12	or	or	CC
35316	1291	13	4	4	CD
35316	1291	14	feet	foot	NNS
35316	1291	15	long	long	JJ
35316	1291	16	,	,	,
35316	1291	17	and	and	CC
35316	1291	18	the	the	DT
35316	1291	19	wing	wing	NN
35316	1291	20	finger	finger	NN
35316	1291	21	exceeded	exceed	VBD
35316	1291	22	5	5	CD
35316	1291	23	feet	foot	NNS
35316	1291	24	;	;	:
35316	1291	25	while	while	IN
35316	1291	26	the	the	DT
35316	1291	27	length	length	NN
35316	1291	28	of	of	IN
35316	1291	29	the	the	DT
35316	1291	30	fore	fore	NN
35316	1291	31	-	-	HYPH
35316	1291	32	arm	arm	NN
35316	1291	33	and	and	CC
35316	1291	34	metacarpus	metacarpus	NNP
35316	1291	35	exceeded	exceed	VBD
35316	1291	36	3	3	CD
35316	1291	37	feet	foot	NNS
35316	1291	38	.	.	.
35316	1292	1	The	the	DT
35316	1292	2	width	width	NN
35316	1292	3	of	of	IN
35316	1292	4	the	the	DT
35316	1292	5	body	body	NN
35316	1292	6	would	would	MD
35316	1292	7	not	not	RB
35316	1292	8	have	have	VB
35316	1292	9	been	be	VBN
35316	1292	10	more	more	JJR
35316	1292	11	than	than	IN
35316	1292	12	1	1	CD
35316	1292	13	foot	foot	NN
35316	1292	14	.	.	.
35316	1293	1	The	the	DT
35316	1293	2	length	length	NN
35316	1293	3	of	of	IN
35316	1293	4	the	the	DT
35316	1293	5	short	short	JJ
35316	1293	6	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	1293	7	,	,	,
35316	1293	8	which	which	WDT
35316	1293	9	was	be	VBD
35316	1293	10	about	about	RB
35316	1293	11	11	11	CD
35316	1293	12	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1293	13	,	,	,
35316	1293	14	did	do	VBD
35316	1293	15	not	not	RB
35316	1293	16	add	add	VB
35316	1293	17	greatly	greatly	RB
35316	1293	18	to	to	IN
35316	1293	19	the	the	DT
35316	1293	20	stretch	stretch	NN
35316	1293	21	of	of	IN
35316	1293	22	the	the	DT
35316	1293	23	wing	wing	NN
35316	1293	24	;	;	:
35316	1293	25	so	so	IN
35316	1293	26	that	that	IN
35316	1293	27	the	the	DT
35316	1293	28	spread	spread	NN
35316	1293	29	of	of	IN
35316	1293	30	the	the	DT
35316	1293	31	wings	wing	NNS
35316	1293	32	as	as	IN
35316	1293	33	stretched	stretch	VBN
35316	1293	34	in	in	IN
35316	1293	35	flight	flight	NN
35316	1293	36	may	may	MD
35316	1293	37	be	be	VB
35316	1293	38	given	give	VBN
35316	1293	39	as	as	IN
35316	1293	40	probably	probably	RB
35316	1293	41	not	not	RB
35316	1293	42	exceeding	exceed	VBG
35316	1293	43	17	17	CD
35316	1293	44	or	or	CC
35316	1293	45	18	18	CD
35316	1293	46	feet	foot	NNS
35316	1293	47	.	.	.
35316	1294	1	A	a	DT
35316	1294	2	fine	fine	JJ
35316	1294	3	example	example	NN
35316	1294	4	of	of	IN
35316	1294	5	the	the	DT
35316	1294	6	wing	wing	NN
35316	1294	7	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1294	8	of	of	IN
35316	1294	9	this	this	DT
35316	1294	10	animal	animal	NN
35316	1294	11	quite	quite	RB
35316	1294	12	as	as	IN
35316	1294	13	large	large	JJ
35316	1294	14	has	have	VBZ
35316	1294	15	been	be	VBN
35316	1294	16	obtained	obtain	VBN
35316	1294	17	by	by	IN
35316	1294	18	the	the	DT
35316	1294	19	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1294	20	British	British	NNP
35316	1294	21	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	1294	22	Natural	Natural	NNP
35316	1294	23	History	History	NNP
35316	1294	24	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1294	25	.	.	.
35316	1295	1	Many	many	JJ
35316	1295	2	years	year	NNS
35316	1295	3	ago	ago	RB
35316	1295	4	,	,	,
35316	1295	5	on	on	IN
35316	1295	6	very	very	RB
35316	1295	7	fragmentary	fragmentary	JJ
35316	1295	8	materials	material	NNS
35316	1295	9	,	,	,
35316	1295	10	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1295	11	estimated	estimate	VBD
35316	1295	12	the	the	DT
35316	1295	13	wings	wing	NNS
35316	1295	14	in	in	IN
35316	1295	15	the	the	DT
35316	1295	16	English	English	NNP
35316	1295	17	Cretaceous	Cretaceous	NNP
35316	1295	18	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1295	19	as	as	IN
35316	1295	20	probably	probably	RB
35316	1295	21	having	have	VBG
35316	1295	22	a	a	DT
35316	1295	23	stretch	stretch	NN
35316	1295	24	of	of	IN
35316	1295	25	20	20	CD
35316	1295	26	feet	foot	NNS
35316	1295	27	in	in	IN
35316	1295	28	the	the	DT
35316	1295	29	largest	large	JJS
35316	1295	30	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1295	31	,	,	,
35316	1295	32	basing	base	VBG
35316	1295	33	the	the	DT
35316	1295	34	calculation	calculation	NN
35316	1295	35	partly	partly	RB
35316	1295	36	upon	upon	IN
35316	1295	37	the	the	DT
35316	1295	38	extent	extent	NN
35316	1295	39	of	of	IN
35316	1295	40	the	the	DT
35316	1295	41	longest	long	JJS
35316	1295	42	wings	wing	NNS
35316	1295	43	in	in	IN
35316	1295	44	existing	exist	VBG
35316	1295	45	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1295	46	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	1295	47	to	to	IN
35316	1295	48	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1295	49	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1295	50	,	,	,
35316	1295	51	and	and	CC
35316	1295	52	partly	partly	RB
35316	1295	53	upon	upon	IN
35316	1295	54	the	the	DT
35316	1295	55	size	size	NN
35316	1295	56	of	of	IN
35316	1295	57	the	the	DT
35316	1295	58	largest	large	JJS
35316	1295	59	associated	associated	JJ
35316	1295	60	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1295	61	which	which	WDT
35316	1295	62	were	be	VBD
35316	1295	63	then	then	RB
35316	1295	64	known	know	VBN
35316	1295	65	.	.	.
35316	1296	1	CHAPTER	chapter	NN
35316	1296	2	XII	xii	NN
35316	1296	3	EVIDENCES	evidences	NN
35316	1296	4	OF	of	IN
35316	1296	5	THE	the	DT
35316	1296	6	ANIMAL	ANIMAL	NNP
35316	1296	7	'S	's	POS
35316	1296	8	HABITS	HABITS	NNP
35316	1296	9	FROM	from	IN
35316	1296	10	ITS	its	PRP$
35316	1296	11	REMAINS	remain	NNS
35316	1296	12	Such	such	JJ
35316	1296	13	are	be	VBP
35316	1296	14	the	the	DT
35316	1296	15	more	more	RBR
35316	1296	16	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	1296	17	characters	character	NNS
35316	1296	18	of	of	IN
35316	1296	19	the	the	DT
35316	1296	20	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1296	21	in	in	IN
35316	1296	22	a	a	DT
35316	1296	23	type	type	NN
35316	1296	24	of	of	IN
35316	1296	25	animal	animal	NN
35316	1296	26	life	life	NN
35316	1296	27	which	which	WDT
35316	1296	28	was	be	VBD
35316	1296	29	more	more	RBR
35316	1296	30	anomalous	anomalous	JJ
35316	1296	31	than	than	IN
35316	1296	32	any	any	DT
35316	1296	33	other	other	JJ
35316	1296	34	which	which	WDT
35316	1296	35	peopled	people	VBD
35316	1296	36	the	the	DT
35316	1296	37	earth	earth	NN
35316	1296	38	in	in	IN
35316	1296	39	the	the	DT
35316	1296	40	Secondary	Secondary	NNP
35316	1296	41	Epoch	Epoch	NNP
35316	1296	42	of	of	IN
35316	1296	43	geological	geological	JJ
35316	1296	44	time	time	NN
35316	1296	45	.	.	.
35316	1297	1	Its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1297	2	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1297	3	in	in	IN
35316	1297	4	different	different	JJ
35316	1297	5	parts	part	NNS
35316	1297	6	resembles	resemble	VBZ
35316	1297	7	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	1297	8	,	,	,
35316	1297	9	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1297	10	,	,	,
35316	1297	11	and	and	CC
35316	1297	12	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	1297	13	;	;	:
35316	1297	14	with	with	IN
35316	1297	15	modifications	modification	NNS
35316	1297	16	and	and	CC
35316	1297	17	combinations	combination	NNS
35316	1297	18	so	so	RB
35316	1297	19	singular	singular	JJ
35316	1297	20	that	that	IN
35316	1297	21	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1297	22	might	may	MD
35316	1297	23	have	have	VB
35316	1297	24	been	be	VBN
35316	1297	25	deemed	deem	VBN
35316	1297	26	impossible	impossible	JJ
35316	1297	27	if	if	IN
35316	1297	28	Nature	Nature	NNP
35316	1297	29	's	's	POS
35316	1297	30	power	power	NN
35316	1297	31	of	of	IN
35316	1297	32	varying	vary	VBG
35316	1297	33	the	the	DT
35316	1297	34	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1297	35	could	could	MD
35316	1297	36	be	be	VB
35316	1297	37	limited	limit	VBN
35316	1297	38	.	.	.
35316	1298	1	Since	since	IN
35316	1298	2	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNPS
35316	1298	3	were	be	VBD
35316	1298	4	provided	provide	VBN
35316	1298	5	with	with	IN
35316	1298	6	wings	wing	NNS
35316	1298	7	,	,	,
35316	1298	8	we	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1298	9	may	may	MD
35316	1298	10	believe	believe	VB
35316	1298	11	the	the	DT
35316	1298	12	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1298	13	to	to	IN
35316	1298	14	some	some	DT
35316	1298	15	extent	extent	NN
35316	1298	16	to	to	TO
35316	1298	17	have	have	VB
35316	1298	18	resembled	resemble	VBN
35316	1298	19	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1298	20	in	in	IN
35316	1298	21	habit	habit	NN
35316	1298	22	.	.	.
35316	1299	1	Their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1299	2	modes	mode	NNS
35316	1299	3	of	of	IN
35316	1299	4	progression	progression	NN
35316	1299	5	were	be	VBD
35316	1299	6	more	more	RBR
35316	1299	7	varied	varied	JJ
35316	1299	8	,	,	,
35316	1299	9	for	for	IN
35316	1299	10	the	the	DT
35316	1299	11	structures	structure	NNS
35316	1299	12	indicate	indicate	VBP
35316	1299	13	an	an	DT
35316	1299	14	equal	equal	JJ
35316	1299	15	capacity	capacity	NN
35316	1299	16	for	for	IN
35316	1299	17	movement	movement	NN
35316	1299	18	on	on	IN
35316	1299	19	land	land	NN
35316	1299	20	as	as	IN
35316	1299	21	a	a	DT
35316	1299	22	biped	biped	NN
35316	1299	23	,	,	,
35316	1299	24	or	or	CC
35316	1299	25	as	as	IN
35316	1299	26	a	a	DT
35316	1299	27	quadruped	quadrupe	VBN
35316	1299	28	,	,	,
35316	1299	29	with	with	IN
35316	1299	30	movement	movement	NN
35316	1299	31	in	in	IN
35316	1299	32	the	the	DT
35316	1299	33	air	air	NN
35316	1299	34	.	.	.
35316	1300	1	There	there	EX
35316	1300	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1300	3	little	little	JJ
35316	1300	4	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1300	5	to	to	TO
35316	1300	6	support	support	VB
35316	1300	7	the	the	DT
35316	1300	8	idea	idea	NN
35316	1300	9	that	that	IN
35316	1300	10	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1300	11	were	be	VBD
35316	1300	12	usually	usually	RB
35316	1300	13	aquatic	aquatic	JJ
35316	1300	14	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1300	15	.	.	.
35316	1301	1	The	the	DT
35316	1301	2	majority	majority	NN
35316	1301	3	of	of	IN
35316	1301	4	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1301	5	which	which	WDT
35316	1301	6	frequent	frequent	JJ
35316	1301	7	the	the	DT
35316	1301	8	water	water	NN
35316	1301	9	have	have	VBP
35316	1301	10	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1301	11	bodies	body	NNS
35316	1301	12	stored	store	VBN
35316	1301	13	with	with	IN
35316	1301	14	fat	fat	NN
35316	1301	15	and	and	CC
35316	1301	16	the	the	DT
35316	1301	17	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1301	18	of	of	IN
35316	1301	19	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1301	20	extremities	extremity	NNS
35316	1301	21	filled	fill	VBN
35316	1301	22	with	with	IN
35316	1301	23	marrow	marrow	NN
35316	1301	24	.	.	.
35316	1302	1	And	and	CC
35316	1302	2	a	a	DT
35316	1302	3	bird	bird	NN
35316	1302	4	's	's	POS
35316	1302	5	marrow	marrow	NN
35316	1302	6	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1302	7	are	be	VBP
35316	1302	8	stouter	stouter	NN
35316	1302	9	and	and	CC
35316	1302	10	stronger	strong	JJR
35316	1302	11	than	than	IN
35316	1302	12	those	those	DT
35316	1302	13	which	which	WDT
35316	1302	14	are	be	VBP
35316	1302	15	filled	fill	VBN
35316	1302	16	with	with	IN
35316	1302	17	air	air	NN
35316	1302	18	.	.	.
35316	1303	1	There	there	EX
35316	1303	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1303	3	few	few	JJ
35316	1303	4	,	,	,
35316	1303	5	if	if	IN
35316	1303	6	any	any	DT
35316	1303	7	,	,	,
35316	1303	8	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1303	9	of	of	IN
35316	1303	10	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1303	11	so	so	RB
35316	1303	12	thick	thick	JJ
35316	1303	13	as	as	IN
35316	1303	14	to	to	TO
35316	1303	15	suggest	suggest	VB
35316	1303	16	the	the	DT
35316	1303	17	conclusion	conclusion	NN
35316	1303	18	that	that	IN
35316	1303	19	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1303	20	contained	contain	VBD
35316	1303	21	marrow	marrow	NNP
35316	1303	22	,	,	,
35316	1303	23	and	and	CC
35316	1303	24	the	the	DT
35316	1303	25	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1303	26	of	of	IN
35316	1303	27	the	the	DT
35316	1303	28	extremities	extremity	NNS
35316	1303	29	appear	appear	VBP
35316	1303	30	to	to	TO
35316	1303	31	have	have	VB
35316	1303	32	been	be	VBN
35316	1303	33	constructed	construct	VBN
35316	1303	34	on	on	IN
35316	1303	35	the	the	DT
35316	1303	36	lightest	light	JJS
35316	1303	37	type	type	NN
35316	1303	38	found	find	VBN
35316	1303	39	among	among	IN
35316	1303	40	terrestrial	terrestrial	JJ
35316	1303	41	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1303	42	.	.	.
35316	1304	1	Their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1304	2	thinness	thinness	NN
35316	1304	3	,	,	,
35316	1304	4	except	except	IN
35316	1304	5	in	in	IN
35316	1304	6	a	a	DT
35316	1304	7	few	few	JJ
35316	1304	8	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1304	9	from	from	IN
35316	1304	10	the	the	DT
35316	1304	11	Wealden	Wealden	NNP
35316	1304	12	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	1304	13	,	,	,
35316	1304	14	is	be	VBZ
35316	1304	15	marvellous	marvellous	JJ
35316	1304	16	;	;	:
35316	1304	17	and	and	CC
35316	1304	18	all	all	PDT
35316	1304	19	the	the	DT
35316	1304	20	later	later	JJ
35316	1304	21	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1304	22	show	show	VBP
35316	1304	23	the	the	DT
35316	1304	24	arrangement	arrangement	NN
35316	1304	25	,	,	,
35316	1304	26	as	as	IN
35316	1304	27	in	in	IN
35316	1304	28	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1304	29	,	,	,
35316	1304	30	by	by	IN
35316	1304	31	which	which	WDT
35316	1304	32	air	air	NN
35316	1304	33	from	from	IN
35316	1304	34	the	the	DT
35316	1304	35	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	1304	36	is	be	VBZ
35316	1304	37	conveyed	convey	VBN
35316	1304	38	to	to	IN
35316	1304	39	the	the	DT
35316	1304	40	principal	principal	JJ
35316	1304	41	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1304	42	.	.	.
35316	1305	1	No	no	DT
35316	1305	2	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1305	3	has	have	VBZ
35316	1305	4	shown	show	VBN
35316	1305	5	any	any	DT
35316	1305	6	trace	trace	NN
35316	1305	7	of	of	IN
35316	1305	8	the	the	DT
35316	1305	9	web	web	NN
35316	1305	10	-	-	HYPH
35316	1305	11	footed	foot	VBN
35316	1305	12	condition	condition	NN
35316	1305	13	seen	see	VBN
35316	1305	14	in	in	IN
35316	1305	15	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1305	16	which	which	WDT
35316	1305	17	swim	swim	VBP
35316	1305	18	on	on	IN
35316	1305	19	the	the	DT
35316	1305	20	water	water	NN
35316	1305	21	,	,	,
35316	1305	22	unless	unless	IN
35316	1305	23	the	the	DT
35316	1305	24	diverging	diverge	VBG
35316	1305	25	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1305	26	of	of	IN
35316	1305	27	the	the	DT
35316	1305	28	hind	hind	JJ
35316	1305	29	foot	foot	NN
35316	1305	30	in	in	IN
35316	1305	31	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1305	32	supports	support	VBZ
35316	1305	33	that	that	IN
35316	1305	34	inference	inference	NN
35316	1305	35	.	.	.
35316	1306	1	The	the	DT
35316	1306	2	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1306	3	of	of	IN
35316	1306	4	the	the	DT
35316	1306	5	hind	hind	JJ
35316	1306	6	foot	foot	NN
35316	1306	7	are	be	VBP
35316	1306	8	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	1306	9	small	small	JJ
35316	1306	10	,	,	,
35316	1306	11	and	and	CC
35316	1306	12	if	if	IN
35316	1306	13	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1306	14	were	be	VBD
35316	1306	15	not	not	RB
35316	1306	16	that	that	IN
35316	1306	17	a	a	DT
35316	1306	18	bird	bird	NN
35316	1306	19	stands	stand	VBZ
35316	1306	20	easily	easily	RB
35316	1306	21	upon	upon	IN
35316	1306	22	one	one	CD
35316	1306	23	foot	foot	NN
35316	1306	24	,	,	,
35316	1306	25	might	may	MD
35316	1306	26	be	be	VB
35316	1306	27	considered	consider	VBN
35316	1306	28	scarcely	scarcely	RB
35316	1306	29	adequate	adequate	JJ
35316	1306	30	to	to	TO
35316	1306	31	support	support	VB
35316	1306	32	the	the	DT
35316	1306	33	animal	animal	NN
35316	1306	34	in	in	IN
35316	1306	35	the	the	DT
35316	1306	36	position	position	NN
35316	1306	37	which	which	WDT
35316	1306	38	terrestrial	terrestrial	JJ
35316	1306	39	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1306	40	usually	usually	RB
35316	1306	41	occupy	occupy	VBP
35316	1306	42	.	.	.
35316	1307	1	Yet	yet	RB
35316	1307	2	,	,	,
35316	1307	3	as	as	IN
35316	1307	4	compared	compare	VBN
35316	1307	5	with	with	IN
35316	1307	6	the	the	DT
35316	1307	7	length	length	NN
35316	1307	8	and	and	CC
35316	1307	9	breadth	breadth	NN
35316	1307	10	of	of	IN
35316	1307	11	the	the	DT
35316	1307	12	foot	foot	NN
35316	1307	13	in	in	IN
35316	1307	14	an	an	DT
35316	1307	15	Ostrich	Ostrich	NNP
35316	1307	16	,	,	,
35316	1307	17	the	the	DT
35316	1307	18	toes	toe	NNS
35316	1307	19	of	of	IN
35316	1307	20	an	an	DT
35316	1307	21	Ornithosaur	Ornithosaur	NNP
35316	1307	22	are	be	VBP
35316	1307	23	seen	see	VBN
35316	1307	24	to	to	TO
35316	1307	25	be	be	VB
35316	1307	26	ample	ample	JJ
35316	1307	27	for	for	IN
35316	1307	28	support	support	NN
35316	1307	29	.	.	.
35316	1308	1	These	these	DT
35316	1308	2	facts	fact	NNS
35316	1308	3	appear	appear	VBP
35316	1308	4	to	to	TO
35316	1308	5	discourage	discourage	VB
35316	1308	6	the	the	DT
35316	1308	7	idea	idea	NN
35316	1308	8	that	that	IN
35316	1308	9	the	the	DT
35316	1308	10	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1308	11	were	be	VBD
35316	1308	12	equally	equally	RB
35316	1308	13	at	at	IN
35316	1308	14	home	home	NN
35316	1308	15	on	on	IN
35316	1308	16	land	land	NN
35316	1308	17	and	and	CC
35316	1308	18	water	water	NN
35316	1308	19	,	,	,
35316	1308	20	and	and	CC
35316	1308	21	in	in	IN
35316	1308	22	air	air	NN
35316	1308	23	.	.	.
35316	1309	1	Some	some	DT
35316	1309	2	light	light	NN
35316	1309	3	may	may	MD
35316	1309	4	be	be	VB
35316	1309	5	thrown	throw	VBN
35316	1309	6	upon	upon	IN
35316	1309	7	the	the	DT
35316	1309	8	animal	animal	NN
35316	1309	9	's	's	POS
35316	1309	10	habits	habit	NNS
35316	1309	11	by	by	IN
35316	1309	12	the	the	DT
35316	1309	13	geological	geological	JJ
35316	1309	14	circumstances	circumstance	NNS
35316	1309	15	under	under	IN
35316	1309	16	which	which	WDT
35316	1309	17	the	the	DT
35316	1309	18	remains	remain	NNS
35316	1309	19	are	be	VBP
35316	1309	20	found	find	VBN
35316	1309	21	.	.	.
35316	1310	1	The	the	DT
35316	1310	2	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1310	3	named	name	VBN
35316	1310	4	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1310	5	,	,	,
35316	1310	6	from	from	IN
35316	1310	7	the	the	DT
35316	1310	8	Lias	Lias	NNPS
35316	1310	9	of	of	IN
35316	1310	10	the	the	DT
35316	1310	11	south	south	NN
35316	1310	12	of	of	IN
35316	1310	13	England	England	NNP
35316	1310	14	,	,	,
35316	1310	15	is	be	VBZ
35316	1310	16	associated	associate	VBN
35316	1310	17	with	with	IN
35316	1310	18	evidences	evidence	NNS
35316	1310	19	of	of	IN
35316	1310	20	terrestrial	terrestrial	JJ
35316	1310	21	land	land	NN
35316	1310	22	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1310	23	,	,	,
35316	1310	24	the	the	DT
35316	1310	25	best	well	RBS
35316	1310	26	known	know	VBN
35316	1310	27	of	of	IN
35316	1310	28	which	which	WDT
35316	1310	29	is	be	VBZ
35316	1310	30	Scelidosaurus	Scelidosaurus	NNP
35316	1310	31	,	,	,
35316	1310	32	an	an	DT
35316	1310	33	armoured	armoured	JJ
35316	1310	34	Dinosaur	dinosaur	NN
35316	1310	35	adapted	adapt	VBN
35316	1310	36	by	by	IN
35316	1310	37	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1310	38	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	1310	39	for	for	IN
35316	1310	40	progression	progression	NN
35316	1310	41	on	on	IN
35316	1310	42	land	land	NN
35316	1310	43	.	.	.
35316	1311	1	And	and	CC
35316	1311	2	the	the	DT
35316	1311	3	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1311	4	Campylognathus	Campylognathus	NNP
35316	1311	5	,	,	,
35316	1311	6	from	from	IN
35316	1311	7	the	the	DT
35316	1311	8	Lias	Lias	NNPS
35316	1311	9	of	of	IN
35316	1311	10	Whitby	Whitby	NNP
35316	1311	11	,	,	,
35316	1311	12	is	be	VBZ
35316	1311	13	associated	associate	VBN
35316	1311	14	with	with	IN
35316	1311	15	trunks	trunk	NNS
35316	1311	16	of	of	IN
35316	1311	17	coniferous	coniferous	JJ
35316	1311	18	trees	tree	NNS
35316	1311	19	and	and	CC
35316	1311	20	remains	remain	NNS
35316	1311	21	of	of	IN
35316	1311	22	Insects	insect	NNS
35316	1311	23	.	.	.
35316	1312	1	So	so	RB
35316	1312	2	that	that	IN
35316	1312	3	the	the	DT
35316	1312	4	occurrence	occurrence	NN
35316	1312	5	of	of	IN
35316	1312	6	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1312	7	in	in	IN
35316	1312	8	a	a	DT
35316	1312	9	marine	marine	JJ
35316	1312	10	stratum	stratum	NN
35316	1312	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	1312	12	not	not	RB
35316	1312	13	inconsistent	inconsistent	JJ
35316	1312	14	with	with	IN
35316	1312	15	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1312	16	having	have	VBG
35316	1312	17	been	be	VBN
35316	1312	18	transported	transport	VBN
35316	1312	19	by	by	IN
35316	1312	20	streams	stream	NNS
35316	1312	21	from	from	IN
35316	1312	22	off	off	IN
35316	1312	23	the	the	DT
35316	1312	24	old	old	JJ
35316	1312	25	land	land	NN
35316	1312	26	surface	surface	NN
35316	1312	27	of	of	IN
35316	1312	28	the	the	DT
35316	1312	29	Lias	Lias	NNPS
35316	1312	30	,	,	,
35316	1312	31	on	on	IN
35316	1312	32	which	which	WDT
35316	1312	33	coniferous	coniferous	JJ
35316	1312	34	trees	tree	NNS
35316	1312	35	grew	grow	VBD
35316	1312	36	and	and	CC
35316	1312	37	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNP
35316	1312	38	lived	live	VBD
35316	1312	39	.	.	.
35316	1313	1	Similar	similar	JJ
35316	1313	2	considerations	consideration	NNS
35316	1313	3	apply	apply	VBP
35316	1313	4	to	to	IN
35316	1313	5	the	the	DT
35316	1313	6	occurrence	occurrence	NN
35316	1313	7	of	of	IN
35316	1313	8	the	the	DT
35316	1313	9	Rhamphocephalus	Rhamphocephalus	NNP
35316	1313	10	in	in	IN
35316	1313	11	the	the	DT
35316	1313	12	Stonesfield	Stonesfield	NNP
35316	1313	13	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	1313	14	of	of	IN
35316	1313	15	England	England	NNP
35316	1313	16	.	.	.
35316	1314	1	The	the	DT
35316	1314	2	deposit	deposit	NN
35316	1314	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1314	4	not	not	RB
35316	1314	5	only	only	RB
35316	1314	6	formed	form	VBN
35316	1314	7	in	in	IN
35316	1314	8	shallow	shallow	JJ
35316	1314	9	water	water	NN
35316	1314	10	,	,	,
35316	1314	11	but	but	CC
35316	1314	12	contains	contain	VBZ
35316	1314	13	terrestrial	terrestrial	JJ
35316	1314	14	Insects	insect	NNS
35316	1314	15	,	,	,
35316	1314	16	a	a	DT
35316	1314	17	variety	variety	NN
35316	1314	18	of	of	IN
35316	1314	19	land	land	NN
35316	1314	20	plants	plant	NNS
35316	1314	21	,	,	,
35316	1314	22	and	and	CC
35316	1314	23	many	many	JJ
35316	1314	24	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	1314	25	and	and	CC
35316	1314	26	other	other	JJ
35316	1314	27	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1314	28	which	which	WDT
35316	1314	29	lived	live	VBD
35316	1314	30	upon	upon	IN
35316	1314	31	land	land	NN
35316	1314	32	.	.	.
35316	1315	1	The	the	DT
35316	1315	2	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1315	3	from	from	IN
35316	1315	4	the	the	DT
35316	1315	5	Purbeck	Purbeck	NNP
35316	1315	6	beds	bed	NNS
35316	1315	7	,	,	,
35316	1315	8	again	again	RB
35316	1315	9	,	,	,
35316	1315	10	are	be	VBP
35316	1315	11	in	in	IN
35316	1315	12	strata	stratum	NNS
35316	1315	13	which	which	WDT
35316	1315	14	yield	yield	VBP
35316	1315	15	a	a	DT
35316	1315	16	multitude	multitude	NN
35316	1315	17	of	of	IN
35316	1315	18	the	the	DT
35316	1315	19	spoils	spoil	NNS
35316	1315	20	of	of	IN
35316	1315	21	a	a	DT
35316	1315	22	nearly	nearly	RB
35316	1315	23	adjacent	adjacent	JJ
35316	1315	24	land	land	NN
35316	1315	25	surface	surface	NN
35316	1315	26	;	;	:
35316	1315	27	while	while	IN
35316	1315	28	the	the	DT
35316	1315	29	numerous	numerous	JJ
35316	1315	30	remains	remain	NNS
35316	1315	31	found	find	VBN
35316	1315	32	in	in	IN
35316	1315	33	the	the	DT
35316	1315	34	marine	marine	JJ
35316	1315	35	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	1315	36	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	1315	37	in	in	IN
35316	1315	38	Germany	Germany	NNP
35316	1315	39	are	be	VBP
35316	1315	40	similarly	similarly	RB
35316	1315	41	associated	associate	VBN
35316	1315	42	with	with	IN
35316	1315	43	abundant	abundant	JJ
35316	1315	44	evidences	evidence	NNS
35316	1315	45	of	of	IN
35316	1315	46	varied	varied	JJ
35316	1315	47	types	type	NNS
35316	1315	48	of	of	IN
35316	1315	49	terrestrial	terrestrial	JJ
35316	1315	50	life	life	NN
35316	1315	51	.	.	.
35316	1316	1	The	the	DT
35316	1316	2	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1316	3	grows	grow	VBZ
35316	1316	4	in	in	IN
35316	1316	5	force	force	NN
35316	1316	6	from	from	IN
35316	1316	7	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1316	8	cumulative	cumulative	JJ
35316	1316	9	character	character	NN
35316	1316	10	.	.	.
35316	1317	1	The	the	DT
35316	1317	2	Wealden	Wealden	NNP
35316	1317	3	beds	bed	NNS
35316	1317	4	,	,	,
35316	1317	5	which	which	WDT
35316	1317	6	yield	yield	VBP
35316	1317	7	many	many	JJ
35316	1317	8	terrestrial	terrestrial	JJ
35316	1317	9	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	1317	10	and	and	CC
35316	1317	11	so	so	RB
35316	1317	12	much	much	JJ
35316	1317	13	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1317	14	of	of	IN
35316	1317	15	terrestrial	terrestrial	JJ
35316	1317	16	vegetation	vegetation	NN
35316	1317	17	,	,	,
35316	1317	18	and	and	CC
35316	1317	19	shallow	shallow	JJ
35316	1317	20	-	-	HYPH
35316	1317	21	water	water	NN
35316	1317	22	conditions	condition	NNS
35316	1317	23	of	of	IN
35316	1317	24	disposition	disposition	NN
35316	1317	25	,	,	,
35316	1317	26	have	have	VBP
35316	1317	27	afforded	afford	VBN
35316	1317	28	important	important	JJ
35316	1317	29	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1317	30	remains	remain	VBZ
35316	1317	31	from	from	IN
35316	1317	32	the	the	DT
35316	1317	33	Isle	Isle	NNP
35316	1317	34	of	of	IN
35316	1317	35	Wight	Wight	NNP
35316	1317	36	and	and	CC
35316	1317	37	Sussex	Sussex	NNP
35316	1317	38	.	.	.
35316	1318	1	The	the	DT
35316	1318	2	chief	chief	JJ
35316	1318	3	English	english	JJ
35316	1318	4	deposit	deposit	NN
35316	1318	5	in	in	IN
35316	1318	6	which	which	WDT
35316	1318	7	these	these	DT
35316	1318	8	fossils	fossil	NNS
35316	1318	9	are	be	VBP
35316	1318	10	found	find	VBN
35316	1318	11	,	,	,
35316	1318	12	the	the	DT
35316	1318	13	Upper	Upper	NNP
35316	1318	14	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	1318	15	,	,	,
35316	1318	16	has	have	VBZ
35316	1318	17	afforded	afford	VBN
35316	1318	18	thousands	thousand	NNS
35316	1318	19	of	of	IN
35316	1318	20	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1318	21	,	,	,
35316	1318	22	battered	batter	VBD
35316	1318	23	and	and	CC
35316	1318	24	broken	break	VBN
35316	1318	25	on	on	IN
35316	1318	26	a	a	DT
35316	1318	27	shore	shore	NN
35316	1318	28	,	,	,
35316	1318	29	where	where	WRB
35316	1318	30	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1318	31	have	have	VBP
35316	1318	32	lain	lie	VBN
35316	1318	33	in	in	IN
35316	1318	34	little	little	JJ
35316	1318	35	associated	associated	JJ
35316	1318	36	groups	group	NNS
35316	1318	37	of	of	IN
35316	1318	38	remains	remain	NNS
35316	1318	39	,	,	,
35316	1318	40	often	often	RB
35316	1318	41	becoming	become	VBG
35316	1318	42	overgrown	overgrown	JJ
35316	1318	43	with	with	IN
35316	1318	44	small	small	JJ
35316	1318	45	marine	marine	JJ
35316	1318	46	shells	shell	NNS
35316	1318	47	.	.	.
35316	1319	1	Side	side	NN
35316	1319	2	by	by	IN
35316	1319	3	side	side	NN
35316	1319	4	with	with	IN
35316	1319	5	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1319	6	are	be	VBP
35316	1319	7	found	find	VBN
35316	1319	8	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1319	9	of	of	IN
35316	1319	10	true	true	JJ
35316	1319	11	terrestrial	terrestrial	JJ
35316	1319	12	Lizards	Lizards	NNPS
35316	1319	13	and	and	CC
35316	1319	14	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNPS
35316	1319	15	of	of	IN
35316	1319	16	the	the	DT
35316	1319	17	type	type	NN
35316	1319	18	of	of	IN
35316	1319	19	the	the	DT
35316	1319	20	Gavial	Gavial	NNP
35316	1319	21	of	of	IN
35316	1319	22	the	the	DT
35316	1319	23	Indian	indian	JJ
35316	1319	24	rivers	river	NNS
35316	1319	25	,	,	,
35316	1319	26	many	many	JJ
35316	1319	27	terrestrial	terrestrial	JJ
35316	1319	28	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNPS
35316	1319	29	,	,	,
35316	1319	30	and	and	CC
35316	1319	31	other	other	JJ
35316	1319	32	evidences	evidence	NNS
35316	1319	33	of	of	IN
35316	1319	34	land	land	NN
35316	1319	35	life	life	NN
35316	1319	36	,	,	,
35316	1319	37	including	include	VBG
35316	1319	38	fossil	fossil	JJ
35316	1319	39	resins	resin	NNS
35316	1319	40	,	,	,
35316	1319	41	such	such	JJ
35316	1319	42	as	as	IN
35316	1319	43	are	be	VBP
35316	1319	44	met	meet	VBN
35316	1319	45	with	with	IN
35316	1319	46	in	in	IN
35316	1319	47	the	the	DT
35316	1319	48	form	form	NN
35316	1319	49	of	of	IN
35316	1319	50	amber	amber	NN
35316	1319	51	or	or	CC
35316	1319	52	copal	copal	NN
35316	1319	53	at	at	IN
35316	1319	54	the	the	DT
35316	1319	55	present	present	JJ
35316	1319	56	day	day	NN
35316	1319	57	.	.	.
35316	1320	1	The	the	DT
35316	1320	2	great	great	JJ
35316	1320	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1320	4	of	of	IN
35316	1320	5	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1320	6	found	find	VBN
35316	1320	7	in	in	IN
35316	1320	8	the	the	DT
35316	1320	9	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	1320	10	of	of	IN
35316	1320	11	Kent	Kent	NNP
35316	1320	12	,	,	,
35316	1320	13	near	near	IN
35316	1320	14	Rochester	Rochester	NNP
35316	1320	15	,	,	,
35316	1320	16	became	become	VBD
35316	1320	17	entombed	entomb	VBN
35316	1320	18	,	,	,
35316	1320	19	beyond	beyond	IN
35316	1320	20	question	question	NN
35316	1320	21	,	,	,
35316	1320	22	far	far	RB
35316	1320	23	from	from	IN
35316	1320	24	a	a	DT
35316	1320	25	land	land	NN
35316	1320	26	surface	surface	NN
35316	1320	27	.	.	.
35316	1321	1	There	there	EX
35316	1321	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1321	3	nothing	nothing	NN
35316	1321	4	to	to	TO
35316	1321	5	show	show	VB
35316	1321	6	whether	whether	IN
35316	1321	7	the	the	DT
35316	1321	8	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1321	9	died	die	VBD
35316	1321	10	on	on	IN
35316	1321	11	land	land	NN
35316	1321	12	and	and	CC
35316	1321	13	were	be	VBD
35316	1321	14	drifted	drift	VBN
35316	1321	15	out	out	IN
35316	1321	16	to	to	IN
35316	1321	17	sea	sea	NN
35316	1321	18	like	like	IN
35316	1321	19	the	the	DT
35316	1321	20	timber	timber	NN
35316	1321	21	which	which	WDT
35316	1321	22	is	be	VBZ
35316	1321	23	found	find	VBN
35316	1321	24	water	water	NN
35316	1321	25	-	-	HYPH
35316	1321	26	logged	log	VBN
35316	1321	27	and	and	CC
35316	1321	28	sunken	sink	VBN
35316	1321	29	after	after	IN
35316	1321	30	being	be	VBG
35316	1321	31	drilled	drill	VBN
35316	1321	32	by	by	IN
35316	1321	33	the	the	DT
35316	1321	34	ship	ship	NN
35316	1321	35	-	-	HYPH
35316	1321	36	worm	worm	NN
35316	1321	37	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1321	38	Teredo	Teredo	NNP
35316	1321	39	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1321	40	of	of	IN
35316	1321	41	that	that	DT
35316	1321	42	epoch	epoch	NN
35316	1321	43	.	.	.
35316	1322	1	Seeing	see	VBG
35316	1322	2	the	the	DT
35316	1322	3	power	power	NN
35316	1322	4	of	of	IN
35316	1322	5	flight	flight	NN
35316	1322	6	which	which	WDT
35316	1322	7	the	the	DT
35316	1322	8	animal	animal	NN
35316	1322	9	possessed	possess	VBD
35316	1322	10	,	,	,
35316	1322	11	storms	storm	NNS
35316	1322	12	may	may	MD
35316	1322	13	have	have	VB
35316	1322	14	struck	strike	VBN
35316	1322	15	down	down	RP
35316	1322	16	travellers	traveller	NNS
35316	1322	17	from	from	IN
35316	1322	18	time	time	NN
35316	1322	19	to	to	IN
35316	1322	20	time	time	NN
35316	1322	21	,	,	,
35316	1322	22	when	when	WRB
35316	1322	23	far	far	RB
35316	1322	24	from	from	IN
35316	1322	25	land	land	NN
35316	1322	26	.	.	.
35316	1323	1	Evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1323	2	of	of	IN
35316	1323	3	habit	habit	NN
35316	1323	4	of	of	IN
35316	1323	5	another	another	DT
35316	1323	6	kind	kind	NN
35316	1323	7	may	may	MD
35316	1323	8	be	be	VB
35316	1323	9	found	find	VBN
35316	1323	10	in	in	IN
35316	1323	11	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1323	12	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1323	13	.	.	.
35316	1324	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1324	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1324	3	brightly	brightly	RB
35316	1324	4	enamelled	enamel	VBN
35316	1324	5	,	,	,
35316	1324	6	sharp	sharp	JJ
35316	1324	7	,	,	,
35316	1324	8	formidable	formidable	JJ
35316	1324	9	;	;	:
35316	1324	10	and	and	CC
35316	1324	11	are	be	VBP
35316	1324	12	frequently	frequently	RB
35316	1324	13	long	long	JJ
35316	1324	14	,	,	,
35316	1324	15	overlapping	overlap	VBG
35316	1324	16	the	the	DT
35316	1324	17	sides	side	NNS
35316	1324	18	of	of	IN
35316	1324	19	the	the	DT
35316	1324	20	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	1324	21	.	.	.
35316	1325	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1325	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1325	3	organs	organ	NNS
35316	1325	4	which	which	WDT
35316	1325	5	are	be	VBP
35316	1325	6	often	often	RB
35316	1325	7	better	well	RBR
35316	1325	8	adapted	adapt	VBN
35316	1325	9	for	for	IN
35316	1325	10	grasping	grasping	NN
35316	1325	11	than	than	IN
35316	1325	12	for	for	IN
35316	1325	13	tearing	tearing	NN
35316	1325	14	,	,	,
35316	1325	15	as	as	IN
35316	1325	16	may	may	MD
35316	1325	17	be	be	VB
35316	1325	18	seen	see	VBN
35316	1325	19	in	in	IN
35316	1325	20	the	the	DT
35316	1325	21	inclined	inclined	JJ
35316	1325	22	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1325	23	of	of	IN
35316	1325	24	Rhamphocephalus	Rhamphocephalus	NNP
35316	1325	25	of	of	IN
35316	1325	26	the	the	DT
35316	1325	27	Stonesfield	Stonesfield	NNP
35316	1325	28	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	1325	29	;	;	:
35316	1325	30	and	and	CC
35316	1325	31	better	well	RBR
35316	1325	32	adapted	adapt	VBN
35316	1325	33	for	for	IN
35316	1325	34	killing	killing	NN
35316	1325	35	than	than	IN
35316	1325	36	tearing	tear	VBG
35316	1325	37	,	,	,
35316	1325	38	from	from	IN
35316	1325	39	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1325	40	piercing	pierce	VBG
35316	1325	41	forms	form	NNS
35316	1325	42	and	and	CC
35316	1325	43	cutting	cut	VBG
35316	1325	44	edges	edge	NNS
35316	1325	45	,	,	,
35316	1325	46	in	in	IN
35316	1325	47	genera	genera	NN
35316	1325	48	like	like	IN
35316	1325	49	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1325	50	of	of	IN
35316	1325	51	the	the	DT
35316	1325	52	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	1325	53	.	.	.
35316	1326	1	The	the	DT
35316	1326	2	manner	manner	NN
35316	1326	3	in	in	IN
35316	1326	4	which	which	WDT
35316	1326	5	the	the	DT
35316	1326	6	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1326	7	were	be	VBD
35316	1326	8	implanted	implant	VBN
35316	1326	9	and	and	CC
35316	1326	10	carried	carry	VBN
35316	1326	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	1326	12	better	well	RBR
35316	1326	13	paralleled	parallel	VBN
35316	1326	14	by	by	IN
35316	1326	15	the	the	DT
35316	1326	16	fish	fish	NN
35316	1326	17	-	-	HYPH
35316	1326	18	eating	eat	VBG
35316	1326	19	crocodile	crocodile	NN
35316	1326	20	of	of	IN
35316	1326	21	Indian	indian	JJ
35316	1326	22	rivers	river	NNS
35316	1326	23	than	than	IN
35316	1326	24	by	by	IN
35316	1326	25	the	the	DT
35316	1326	26	flesh	flesh	NN
35316	1326	27	-	-	HYPH
35316	1326	28	eating	eat	VBG
35316	1326	29	crocodiles	crocodile	NNS
35316	1326	30	,	,	,
35316	1326	31	or	or	CC
35316	1326	32	Muggers	mugger	NNS
35316	1326	33	,	,	,
35316	1326	34	which	which	WDT
35316	1326	35	live	live	VBP
35316	1326	36	indifferently	indifferently	RB
35316	1326	37	in	in	IN
35316	1326	38	rivers	river	NNS
35316	1326	39	and	and	CC
35316	1326	40	the	the	DT
35316	1326	41	sea	sea	NN
35316	1326	42	.	.	.
35316	1327	1	As	as	IN
35316	1327	2	the	the	DT
35316	1327	3	Kingfisher	Kingfisher	NNP
35316	1327	4	finds	find	VBZ
35316	1327	5	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1327	6	food	food	NN
35316	1327	7	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1327	8	see	see	VB
35316	1327	9	Fig	Fig	NNP
35316	1327	10	.	.	.
35316	1328	1	20	20	LS
35316	1328	2	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1328	3	from	from	IN
35316	1328	4	the	the	DT
35316	1328	5	surface	surface	NN
35316	1328	6	of	of	IN
35316	1328	7	the	the	DT
35316	1328	8	water	water	NN
35316	1328	9	without	without	IN
35316	1328	10	being	be	VBG
35316	1328	11	in	in	IN
35316	1328	12	the	the	DT
35316	1328	13	common	common	JJ
35316	1328	14	sense	sense	NN
35316	1328	15	of	of	IN
35316	1328	16	the	the	DT
35316	1328	17	term	term	NN
35316	1328	18	a	a	DT
35316	1328	19	water	water	NN
35316	1328	20	bird	bird	NN
35316	1328	21	,	,	,
35316	1328	22	so	so	CC
35316	1328	23	some	some	DT
35316	1328	24	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1328	25	may	may	MD
35316	1328	26	have	have	VB
35316	1328	27	fed	feed	VBN
35316	1328	28	on	on	IN
35316	1328	29	fish	fish	NN
35316	1328	30	,	,	,
35316	1328	31	for	for	IN
35316	1328	32	which	which	WDT
35316	1328	33	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1328	34	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1328	35	are	be	VBP
35316	1328	36	well	well	RB
35316	1328	37	adapted	adapt	VBN
35316	1328	38	,	,	,
35316	1328	39	both	both	CC
35316	1328	40	in	in	IN
35316	1328	41	the	the	DT
35316	1328	42	stream	stream	NN
35316	1328	43	and	and	CC
35316	1328	44	by	by	IN
35316	1328	45	the	the	DT
35316	1328	46	shore	shore	NN
35316	1328	47	.	.	.
35316	1329	1	A	a	DT
35316	1329	2	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1329	3	's	's	POS
35316	1329	4	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1329	5	vary	vary	VBP
35316	1329	6	a	a	DT
35316	1329	7	good	good	JJ
35316	1329	8	deal	deal	NN
35316	1329	9	in	in	IN
35316	1329	10	appearance	appearance	NN
35316	1329	11	.	.	.
35316	1330	1	The	the	DT
35316	1330	2	few	few	JJ
35316	1330	3	large	large	JJ
35316	1330	4	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1330	5	in	in	IN
35316	1330	6	the	the	DT
35316	1330	7	front	front	NN
35316	1330	8	of	of	IN
35316	1330	9	the	the	DT
35316	1330	10	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1330	11	in	in	IN
35316	1330	12	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1330	13	,	,	,
35316	1330	14	associated	associate	VBN
35316	1330	15	with	with	IN
35316	1330	16	the	the	DT
35316	1330	17	many	many	JJ
35316	1330	18	small	small	JJ
35316	1330	19	vertical	vertical	JJ
35316	1330	20	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1330	21	placed	place	VBD
35316	1330	22	further	further	RB
35316	1330	23	backward	backward	RB
35316	1330	24	,	,	,
35316	1330	25	suggest	suggest	VBP
35316	1330	26	that	that	IN
35316	1330	27	the	the	DT
35316	1330	28	taking	taking	NN
35316	1330	29	of	of	IN
35316	1330	30	food	food	NN
35316	1330	31	may	may	MD
35316	1330	32	have	have	VB
35316	1330	33	been	be	VBN
35316	1330	34	a	a	DT
35316	1330	35	process	process	NN
35316	1330	36	requiring	require	VBG
35316	1330	37	leisure	leisure	NN
35316	1330	38	,	,	,
35316	1330	39	since	since	IN
35316	1330	40	the	the	DT
35316	1330	41	hinder	hinder	NN
35316	1330	42	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1330	43	adapted	adapt	VBN
35316	1330	44	to	to	IN
35316	1330	45	mincing	mince	VBG
35316	1330	46	the	the	DT
35316	1330	47	animal	animal	NN
35316	1330	48	's	's	POS
35316	1330	49	meat	meat	NN
35316	1330	50	are	be	VBP
35316	1330	51	extremely	extremely	RB
35316	1330	52	small	small	JJ
35316	1330	53	.	.	.
35316	1331	1	The	the	DT
35316	1331	2	way	way	NN
35316	1331	3	in	in	IN
35316	1331	4	which	which	WDT
35316	1331	5	the	the	DT
35316	1331	6	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1331	7	are	be	VBP
35316	1331	8	shaped	shape	VBN
35316	1331	9	and	and	CC
35316	1331	10	arranged	arrange	VBN
35316	1331	11	differs	differ	NNS
35316	1331	12	with	with	IN
35316	1331	13	the	the	DT
35316	1331	14	genera	genera	NN
35316	1331	15	.	.	.
35316	1332	1	In	in	IN
35316	1332	2	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1332	3	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1332	4	are	be	VBP
35316	1332	5	short	short	JJ
35316	1332	6	and	and	CC
35316	1332	7	broad	broad	JJ
35316	1332	8	and	and	CC
35316	1332	9	few	few	JJ
35316	1332	10	,	,	,
35316	1332	11	placed	place	VBN
35316	1332	12	for	for	IN
35316	1332	13	the	the	DT
35316	1332	14	most	most	JJS
35316	1332	15	part	part	NN
35316	1332	16	towards	towards	IN
35316	1332	17	the	the	DT
35316	1332	18	front	front	NN
35316	1332	19	of	of	IN
35316	1332	20	the	the	DT
35316	1332	21	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	1332	22	.	.	.
35316	1333	1	Their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1333	2	lancet	lancet	NN
35316	1333	3	-	-	HYPH
35316	1333	4	shaped	shape	VBN
35316	1333	5	form	form	NN
35316	1333	6	indicates	indicate	VBZ
35316	1333	7	a	a	DT
35316	1333	8	shear	shear	NN
35316	1333	9	-	-	HYPH
35316	1333	10	like	like	JJ
35316	1333	11	action	action	NN
35316	1333	12	adapted	adapt	VBN
35316	1333	13	to	to	IN
35316	1333	14	dividing	divide	VBG
35316	1333	15	flesh	flesh	NN
35316	1333	16	.	.	.
35316	1334	1	In	in	IN
35316	1334	2	the	the	DT
35316	1334	3	associated	associate	VBN
35316	1334	4	genus	genus	NNP
35316	1334	5	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1334	6	the	the	DT
35316	1334	7	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1334	8	are	be	VBP
35316	1334	9	absent	absent	JJ
35316	1334	10	from	from	IN
35316	1334	11	the	the	DT
35316	1334	12	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	1334	13	of	of	IN
35316	1334	14	the	the	DT
35316	1334	15	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1334	16	,	,	,
35316	1334	17	are	be	VBP
35316	1334	18	slender	slender	NN
35316	1334	19	,	,	,
35316	1334	20	pointed	point	VBD
35316	1334	21	,	,	,
35316	1334	22	spaced	space	VBN
35316	1334	23	far	far	RB
35316	1334	24	apart	apart	RB
35316	1334	25	,	,	,
35316	1334	26	and	and	CC
35316	1334	27	extend	extend	VB
35316	1334	28	far	far	RB
35316	1334	29	backward	backward	RB
35316	1334	30	.	.	.
35316	1335	1	When	when	WRB
35316	1335	2	the	the	DT
35316	1335	3	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	1335	4	of	of	IN
35316	1335	5	the	the	DT
35316	1335	6	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1335	7	are	be	VBP
35316	1335	8	brought	bring	VBN
35316	1335	9	together	together	RB
35316	1335	10	there	there	EX
35316	1335	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	1335	12	always	always	RB
35316	1335	13	a	a	DT
35316	1335	14	gap	gap	NN
35316	1335	15	between	between	IN
35316	1335	16	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1335	17	in	in	IN
35316	1335	18	front	front	NN
35316	1335	19	,	,	,
35316	1335	20	which	which	WDT
35316	1335	21	has	have	VBZ
35316	1335	22	led	lead	VBN
35316	1335	23	to	to	IN
35316	1335	24	belief	belief	NN
35316	1335	25	that	that	IN
35316	1335	26	the	the	DT
35316	1335	27	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1335	28	were	be	VBD
35316	1335	29	replaced	replace	VBN
35316	1335	30	by	by	IN
35316	1335	31	some	some	DT
35316	1335	32	kind	kind	NN
35316	1335	33	of	of	IN
35316	1335	34	horny	horny	NN
35316	1335	35	armature	armature	NN
35316	1335	36	which	which	WDT
35316	1335	37	has	have	VBZ
35316	1335	38	perished	perish	VBN
35316	1335	39	.	.	.
35316	1336	1	In	in	IN
35316	1336	2	the	the	DT
35316	1336	3	long	long	JJ
35316	1336	4	-	-	HYPH
35316	1336	5	nosed	nosed	JJ
35316	1336	6	English	english	JJ
35316	1336	7	type	type	NN
35316	1336	8	of	of	IN
35316	1336	9	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1336	10	the	the	DT
35316	1336	11	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	1336	12	are	be	VBP
35316	1336	13	compressed	compress	VBN
35316	1336	14	together	together	RB
35316	1336	15	,	,	,
35316	1336	16	so	so	IN
35316	1336	17	that	that	IN
35316	1336	18	the	the	DT
35316	1336	19	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1336	20	of	of	IN
35316	1336	21	the	the	DT
35316	1336	22	opposite	opposite	JJ
35316	1336	23	sides	side	NNS
35316	1336	24	are	be	VBP
35316	1336	25	parallel	parallel	JJ
35316	1336	26	to	to	IN
35316	1336	27	each	each	DT
35316	1336	28	other	other	JJ
35316	1336	29	,	,	,
35316	1336	30	with	with	IN
35316	1336	31	the	the	DT
35316	1336	32	margins	margin	NNS
35316	1336	33	well	well	RB
35316	1336	34	filled	fill	VBN
35316	1336	35	with	with	IN
35316	1336	36	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1336	37	,	,	,
35316	1336	38	which	which	WDT
35316	1336	39	are	be	VBP
35316	1336	40	never	never	RB
35316	1336	41	in	in	IN
35316	1336	42	close	close	JJ
35316	1336	43	contact	contact	NN
35316	1336	44	,	,	,
35316	1336	45	though	though	IN
35316	1336	46	occasionally	occasionally	RB
35316	1336	47	closer	close	JJR
35316	1336	48	and	and	CC
35316	1336	49	larger	large	JJR
35316	1336	50	in	in	IN
35316	1336	51	front	front	NN
35316	1336	52	,	,	,
35316	1336	53	in	in	IN
35316	1336	54	some	some	DT
35316	1336	55	of	of	IN
35316	1336	56	the	the	DT
35316	1336	57	forms	form	NNS
35316	1336	58	with	with	IN
35316	1336	59	thick	thick	JJ
35316	1336	60	truncated	truncate	VBN
35316	1336	61	snouts	snout	NNS
35316	1336	62	.	.	.
35316	1337	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1337	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1337	3	not	not	RB
35316	1337	4	the	the	DT
35316	1337	5	least	least	JJS
35316	1337	6	interesting	interesting	JJ
35316	1337	7	circumstance	circumstance	NN
35316	1337	8	of	of	IN
35316	1337	9	the	the	DT
35316	1337	10	dentition	dentition	NN
35316	1337	11	of	of	IN
35316	1337	12	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1337	13	that	that	WDT
35316	1337	14	,	,	,
35316	1337	15	associated	associate	VBN
35316	1337	16	in	in	IN
35316	1337	17	the	the	DT
35316	1337	18	same	same	JJ
35316	1337	19	deposits	deposit	NNS
35316	1337	20	with	with	IN
35316	1337	21	these	these	DT
35316	1337	22	most	most	RBS
35316	1337	23	recent	recent	JJ
35316	1337	24	genera	genera	NN
35316	1337	25	with	with	IN
35316	1337	26	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1337	27	powerfully	powerfully	RB
35316	1337	28	developed	develop	VBN
35316	1337	29	,	,	,
35316	1337	30	there	there	EX
35316	1337	31	is	be	VBZ
35316	1337	32	a	a	DT
35316	1337	33	genus	genus	JJ
35316	1337	34	named	name	VBN
35316	1337	35	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	1337	36	from	from	IN
35316	1337	37	the	the	DT
35316	1337	38	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	1337	39	of	of	IN
35316	1337	40	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1337	41	mouth	mouth	NN
35316	1337	42	to	to	IN
35316	1337	43	that	that	DT
35316	1337	44	of	of	IN
35316	1337	45	a	a	DT
35316	1337	46	bird	bird	NN
35316	1337	47	in	in	IN
35316	1337	48	being	be	VBG
35316	1337	49	entirely	entirely	RB
35316	1337	50	devoid	devoid	JJ
35316	1337	51	of	of	IN
35316	1337	52	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1337	53	.	.	.
35316	1338	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1338	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1338	3	scarcely	scarcely	RB
35316	1338	4	possible	possible	JJ
35316	1338	5	to	to	TO
35316	1338	6	distinguish	distinguish	VB
35316	1338	7	the	the	DT
35316	1338	8	remains	remain	NNS
35316	1338	9	of	of	IN
35316	1338	10	the	the	DT
35316	1338	11	toothed	toothed	JJ
35316	1338	12	and	and	CC
35316	1338	13	toothless	toothless	JJ
35316	1338	14	skeletons	skeleton	NNS
35316	1338	15	except	except	IN
35316	1338	16	in	in	IN
35316	1338	17	the	the	DT
35316	1338	18	dentary	dentary	JJ
35316	1338	19	character	character	NN
35316	1338	20	of	of	IN
35316	1338	21	the	the	DT
35316	1338	22	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	1338	23	.	.	.
35316	1339	1	There	there	EX
35316	1339	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1339	3	no	no	DT
35316	1339	4	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1339	5	that	that	IN
35316	1339	6	the	the	DT
35316	1339	7	toothless	toothless	JJ
35316	1339	8	types	type	NNS
35316	1339	9	ever	ever	RB
35316	1339	10	possessed	possess	VBD
35316	1339	11	a	a	DT
35316	1339	12	tooth	tooth	NN
35316	1339	13	of	of	IN
35316	1339	14	any	any	DT
35316	1339	15	sort	sort	NN
35316	1339	16	.	.	.
35316	1340	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1340	2	were	be	VBD
35316	1340	3	first	first	RB
35316	1340	4	found	find	VBN
35316	1340	5	in	in	IN
35316	1340	6	fragments	fragment	NNS
35316	1340	7	in	in	IN
35316	1340	8	England	England	NNP
35316	1340	9	in	in	IN
35316	1340	10	the	the	DT
35316	1340	11	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	1340	12	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	1340	13	,	,	,
35316	1340	14	but	but	CC
35316	1340	15	were	be	VBD
35316	1340	16	afterwards	afterwards	RB
35316	1340	17	met	meet	VBN
35316	1340	18	with	with	IN
35316	1340	19	in	in	IN
35316	1340	20	great	great	JJ
35316	1340	21	abundance	abundance	NN
35316	1340	22	in	in	IN
35316	1340	23	the	the	DT
35316	1340	24	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	1340	25	of	of	IN
35316	1340	26	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
35316	1340	27	,	,	,
35316	1340	28	where	where	WRB
35316	1340	29	the	the	DT
35316	1340	30	same	same	JJ
35316	1340	31	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1340	32	were	be	VBD
35316	1340	33	named	name	VBN
35316	1340	34	Pteranodon	Pteranodon	NNP
35316	1340	35	.	.	.
35316	1341	1	A	a	DT
35316	1341	2	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1341	3	so	so	RB
35316	1341	4	entirely	entirely	RB
35316	1341	5	bird	bird	NN
35316	1341	6	-	-	HYPH
35316	1341	7	like	like	JJ
35316	1341	8	suggests	suggest	VBZ
35316	1341	9	that	that	IN
35316	1341	10	the	the	DT
35316	1341	11	digestive	digestive	JJ
35316	1341	12	organs	organ	NNS
35316	1341	13	of	of	IN
35316	1341	14	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1341	15	may	may	MD
35316	1341	16	in	in	IN
35316	1341	17	such	such	JJ
35316	1341	18	toothless	toothless	JJ
35316	1341	19	forms	form	NNS
35316	1341	20	at	at	IN
35316	1341	21	least	least	JJS
35316	1341	22	have	have	VBP
35316	1341	23	been	be	VBN
35316	1341	24	characterised	characterise	VBN
35316	1341	25	by	by	IN
35316	1341	26	a	a	DT
35316	1341	27	gizzard	gizzard	NN
35316	1341	28	,	,	,
35316	1341	29	which	which	WDT
35316	1341	30	is	be	VBZ
35316	1341	31	so	so	RB
35316	1341	32	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	1341	33	of	of	IN
35316	1341	34	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1341	35	.	.	.
35316	1342	1	The	the	DT
35316	1342	2	absence	absence	NN
35316	1342	3	of	of	IN
35316	1342	4	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1342	5	in	in	IN
35316	1342	6	the	the	DT
35316	1342	7	Great	Great	NNP
35316	1342	8	Ant	Ant	NNP
35316	1342	9	-	-	HYPH
35316	1342	10	eater	eater	NNP
35316	1342	11	and	and	CC
35316	1342	12	some	some	DT
35316	1342	13	other	other	JJ
35316	1342	14	allied	ally	VBN
35316	1342	15	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	1342	16	has	have	VBZ
35316	1342	17	transferred	transfer	VBN
35316	1342	18	the	the	DT
35316	1342	19	function	function	NN
35316	1342	20	which	which	WDT
35316	1342	21	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1342	22	usually	usually	RB
35316	1342	23	perform	perform	VBP
35316	1342	24	to	to	IN
35316	1342	25	the	the	DT
35316	1342	26	stomach	stomach	NN
35316	1342	27	,	,	,
35316	1342	28	one	one	CD
35316	1342	29	part	part	NN
35316	1342	30	of	of	IN
35316	1342	31	which	which	WDT
35316	1342	32	becomes	become	VBZ
35316	1342	33	greatly	greatly	RB
35316	1342	34	thickened	thickened	JJ
35316	1342	35	and	and	CC
35316	1342	36	muscular	muscular	JJ
35316	1342	37	,	,	,
35316	1342	38	adapting	adapt	VBG
35316	1342	39	itself	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1342	40	to	to	IN
35316	1342	41	the	the	DT
35316	1342	42	work	work	NN
35316	1342	43	which	which	WDT
35316	1342	44	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1342	45	has	have	VBZ
35316	1342	46	to	to	TO
35316	1342	47	perform	perform	VB
35316	1342	48	.	.	.
35316	1343	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1343	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1343	3	probable	probable	JJ
35316	1343	4	that	that	IN
35316	1343	5	the	the	DT
35316	1343	6	gizzard	gizzard	NN
35316	1343	7	may	may	MD
35316	1343	8	be	be	VB
35316	1343	9	developed	develop	VBN
35316	1343	10	in	in	IN
35316	1343	11	relation	relation	NN
35316	1343	12	to	to	IN
35316	1343	13	the	the	DT
35316	1343	14	necessities	necessity	NNS
35316	1343	15	which	which	WDT
35316	1343	16	food	food	NN
35316	1343	17	creates	create	VBZ
35316	1343	18	,	,	,
35316	1343	19	since	since	IN
35316	1343	20	even	even	RB
35316	1343	21	Trout	Trout	NNP
35316	1343	22	,	,	,
35316	1343	23	feeding	feed	VBG
35316	1343	24	on	on	IN
35316	1343	25	the	the	DT
35316	1343	26	shell	shell	NN
35316	1343	27	-	-	HYPH
35316	1343	28	fish	fish	NN
35316	1343	29	in	in	IN
35316	1343	30	some	some	DT
35316	1343	31	Irish	irish	JJ
35316	1343	32	lochs	lochs	NN
35316	1343	33	,	,	,
35316	1343	34	acquire	acquire	VBP
35316	1343	35	such	such	PDT
35316	1343	36	a	a	DT
35316	1343	37	thickened	thicken	VBN
35316	1343	38	muscular	muscular	JJ
35316	1343	39	stomach	stomach	NN
35316	1343	40	,	,	,
35316	1343	41	and	and	CC
35316	1343	42	a	a	DT
35316	1343	43	like	like	JJ
35316	1343	44	modification	modification	NN
35316	1343	45	is	be	VBZ
35316	1343	46	recorded	record	VBN
35316	1343	47	in	in	IN
35316	1343	48	other	other	JJ
35316	1343	49	fishes	fish	NNS
35316	1343	50	as	as	IN
35316	1343	51	produced	produce	VBN
35316	1343	52	by	by	IN
35316	1343	53	food	food	NN
35316	1343	54	.	.	.
35316	1344	1	Closely	closely	RB
35316	1344	2	connected	connected	JJ
35316	1344	3	with	with	IN
35316	1344	4	an	an	DT
35316	1344	5	animal	animal	NN
35316	1344	6	's	's	POS
35316	1344	7	habits	habit	NNS
35316	1344	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	1344	9	the	the	DT
35316	1344	10	protection	protection	NN
35316	1344	11	to	to	IN
35316	1344	12	the	the	DT
35316	1344	13	body	body	NN
35316	1344	14	which	which	WDT
35316	1344	15	is	be	VBZ
35316	1344	16	afforded	afford	VBN
35316	1344	17	by	by	IN
35316	1344	18	the	the	DT
35316	1344	19	skin	skin	NN
35316	1344	20	.	.	.
35316	1345	1	In	in	IN
35316	1345	2	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1345	3	the	the	DT
35316	1345	4	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1345	5	of	of	IN
35316	1345	6	the	the	DT
35316	1345	7	condition	condition	NN
35316	1345	8	of	of	IN
35316	1345	9	the	the	DT
35316	1345	10	skin	skin	NN
35316	1345	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	1345	12	scanty	scanty	NN
35316	1345	13	,	,	,
35316	1345	14	and	and	CC
35316	1345	15	mostly	mostly	RB
35316	1345	16	negative	negative	JJ
35316	1345	17	.	.	.
35316	1346	1	Sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1346	2	the	the	DT
35316	1346	3	dense	dense	JJ
35316	1346	4	,	,	,
35316	1346	5	smooth	smooth	JJ
35316	1346	6	texture	texture	NN
35316	1346	7	of	of	IN
35316	1346	8	the	the	DT
35316	1346	9	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1346	10	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1346	11	indicates	indicate	VBZ
35316	1346	12	a	a	DT
35316	1346	13	covering	covering	NN
35316	1346	14	like	like	IN
35316	1346	15	the	the	DT
35316	1346	16	skin	skin	NN
35316	1346	17	of	of	IN
35316	1346	18	a	a	DT
35316	1346	19	Lizard	Lizard	NNP
35316	1346	20	or	or	CC
35316	1346	21	the	the	DT
35316	1346	22	hinder	hinder	JJ
35316	1346	23	part	part	NN
35316	1346	24	of	of	IN
35316	1346	25	the	the	DT
35316	1346	26	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1346	27	of	of	IN
35316	1346	28	a	a	DT
35316	1346	29	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1346	30	.	.	.
35316	1347	1	Some	some	DT
35316	1347	2	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	1347	3	from	from	IN
35316	1347	4	the	the	DT
35316	1347	5	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	1347	6	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	1347	7	have	have	VBP
35316	1347	8	the	the	DT
35316	1347	9	bone	bone	NN
35316	1347	10	channeled	channel	VBN
35316	1347	11	over	over	IN
35316	1347	12	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1347	13	surface	surface	NN
35316	1347	14	by	by	IN
35316	1347	15	minute	minute	NN
35316	1347	16	blood	blood	NN
35316	1347	17	vessels	vessel	NNS
35316	1347	18	which	which	WDT
35316	1347	19	have	have	VBP
35316	1347	20	impressed	impress	VBN
35316	1347	21	themselves	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1347	22	into	into	IN
35316	1347	23	the	the	DT
35316	1347	24	bone	bone	NN
35316	1347	25	more	more	RBR
35316	1347	26	easily	easily	RB
35316	1347	27	than	than	IN
35316	1347	28	into	into	IN
35316	1347	29	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1347	30	covering	covering	NN
35316	1347	31	.	.	.
35316	1348	1	Thus	thus	RB
35316	1348	2	in	in	IN
35316	1348	3	the	the	DT
35316	1348	4	species	specie	NNS
35316	1348	5	of	of	IN
35316	1348	6	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1348	7	distinguished	distinguish	VBD
35316	1348	8	as	as	IN
35316	1348	9	_	_	NNP
35316	1348	10	microdon	microdon	VBZ
35316	1348	11	_	_	IN
35316	1348	12	the	the	DT
35316	1348	13	palate	palate	NN
35316	1348	14	is	be	VBZ
35316	1348	15	absolutely	absolutely	RB
35316	1348	16	smooth	smooth	JJ
35316	1348	17	,	,	,
35316	1348	18	while	while	IN
35316	1348	19	in	in	IN
35316	1348	20	the	the	DT
35316	1348	21	species	specie	NNS
35316	1348	22	named	name	VBN
35316	1348	23	_	_	NNP
35316	1348	24	machærorhynchus	machærorhynchus	NN
35316	1348	25	_	_	IN
35316	1348	26	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1348	27	is	be	VBZ
35316	1348	28	marked	mark	VBN
35316	1348	29	by	by	IN
35316	1348	30	parallel	parallel	JJ
35316	1348	31	impressed	impressed	JJ
35316	1348	32	vascular	vascular	JJ
35316	1348	33	grooves	groove	NNS
35316	1348	34	which	which	WDT
35316	1348	35	diverge	diverge	VBP
35316	1348	36	from	from	IN
35316	1348	37	the	the	DT
35316	1348	38	median	median	JJ
35316	1348	39	line	line	NN
35316	1348	40	.	.	.
35316	1349	1	This	this	DT
35316	1349	2	condition	condition	NN
35316	1349	3	clearly	clearly	RB
35316	1349	4	indicates	indicate	VBZ
35316	1349	5	a	a	DT
35316	1349	6	difference	difference	NN
35316	1349	7	in	in	IN
35316	1349	8	the	the	DT
35316	1349	9	covering	covering	NN
35316	1349	10	of	of	IN
35316	1349	11	the	the	DT
35316	1349	12	bone	bone	NN
35316	1349	13	,	,	,
35316	1349	14	and	and	CC
35316	1349	15	that	that	IN
35316	1349	16	in	in	IN
35316	1349	17	the	the	DT
35316	1349	18	latter	latter	JJ
35316	1349	19	species	specie	NNS
35316	1349	20	the	the	DT
35316	1349	21	covering	covering	NN
35316	1349	22	had	have	VBD
35316	1349	23	fewer	few	JJR
35316	1349	24	blood	blood	NN
35316	1349	25	vessels	vessel	NNS
35316	1349	26	and	and	CC
35316	1349	27	more	more	JJR
35316	1349	28	horny	horny	JJ
35316	1349	29	protection	protection	NN
35316	1349	30	than	than	IN
35316	1349	31	in	in	IN
35316	1349	32	the	the	DT
35316	1349	33	other	other	JJ
35316	1349	34	.	.	.
35316	1350	1	The	the	DT
35316	1350	2	tissue	tissue	NN
35316	1350	3	may	may	MD
35316	1350	4	not	not	RB
35316	1350	5	have	have	VB
35316	1350	6	been	be	VBN
35316	1350	7	of	of	IN
35316	1350	8	firmer	firm	JJR
35316	1350	9	consistence	consistence	NN
35316	1350	10	than	than	IN
35316	1350	11	in	in	IN
35316	1350	12	the	the	DT
35316	1350	13	palate	palate	NN
35316	1350	14	of	of	IN
35316	1350	15	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	1350	16	.	.	.
35316	1351	1	The	the	DT
35316	1351	2	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	1351	3	of	of	IN
35316	1351	4	the	the	DT
35316	1351	5	beak	beak	NN
35316	1351	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1351	7	often	often	RB
35316	1351	8	as	as	IN
35316	1351	9	full	full	JJ
35316	1351	10	of	of	IN
35316	1351	11	blood	blood	NN
35316	1351	12	vessels	vessel	NNS
35316	1351	13	as	as	IN
35316	1351	14	the	the	DT
35316	1351	15	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1351	16	of	of	IN
35316	1351	17	a	a	DT
35316	1351	18	Turtle	Turtle	NNP
35316	1351	19	or	or	CC
35316	1351	20	Crocodile	Crocodile	NNP
35316	1351	21	.	.	.
35316	1352	1	COVERING	cover	VBG
35316	1352	2	OF	of	IN
35316	1352	3	THE	the	DT
35316	1352	4	BODY	BODY	NNP
35316	1352	5	There	there	EX
35316	1352	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1352	7	no	no	DT
35316	1352	8	trace	trace	NN
35316	1352	9	even	even	RB
35316	1352	10	in	in	IN
35316	1352	11	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1352	12	from	from	IN
35316	1352	13	the	the	DT
35316	1352	14	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	1352	15	or	or	CC
35316	1352	16	Stonesfield	Stonesfield	NNP
35316	1352	17	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	1352	18	of	of	IN
35316	1352	19	any	any	DT
35316	1352	20	covering	covering	NN
35316	1352	21	to	to	IN
35316	1352	22	the	the	DT
35316	1352	23	body	body	NN
35316	1352	24	.	.	.
35316	1353	1	There	there	EX
35316	1353	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1353	3	no	no	DT
35316	1353	4	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1353	5	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1353	6	like	like	IN
35316	1353	7	mummies	mummy	NNS
35316	1353	8	,	,	,
35316	1353	9	and	and	CC
35316	1353	10	although	although	IN
35316	1353	11	the	the	DT
35316	1353	12	substance	substance	NN
35316	1353	13	of	of	IN
35316	1353	14	the	the	DT
35316	1353	15	wings	wing	NNS
35316	1353	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	1353	17	found	find	VBN
35316	1353	18	there	there	EX
35316	1353	19	is	be	VBZ
35316	1353	20	no	no	DT
35316	1353	21	trace	trace	NN
35316	1353	22	of	of	IN
35316	1353	23	fur	fur	NN
35316	1353	24	or	or	CC
35316	1353	25	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	1353	26	,	,	,
35316	1353	27	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1353	28	,	,	,
35316	1353	29	or	or	CC
35316	1353	30	scales	scale	VBZ
35316	1353	31	on	on	IN
35316	1353	32	the	the	DT
35316	1353	33	skin	skin	NN
35316	1353	34	.	.	.
35316	1354	1	The	the	DT
35316	1354	2	only	only	JJ
35316	1354	3	example	example	NN
35316	1354	4	in	in	IN
35316	1354	5	which	which	WDT
35316	1354	6	there	there	EX
35316	1354	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	1354	8	even	even	RB
35316	1354	9	an	an	DT
35316	1354	10	appearance	appearance	NN
35316	1354	11	suggesting	suggest	VBG
35316	1354	12	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	1354	13	is	be	VBZ
35316	1354	14	in	in	IN
35316	1354	15	the	the	DT
35316	1354	16	beautiful	beautiful	JJ
35316	1354	17	Scaphognathus	Scaphognathus	NNP
35316	1354	18	at	at	IN
35316	1354	19	Bonn	Bonn	NNP
35316	1354	20	,	,	,
35316	1354	21	and	and	CC
35316	1354	22	upon	upon	IN
35316	1354	23	portions	portion	NNS
35316	1354	24	of	of	IN
35316	1354	25	the	the	DT
35316	1354	26	wing	wing	NN
35316	1354	27	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	1354	28	of	of	IN
35316	1354	29	that	that	DT
35316	1354	30	specimen	speciman	NNS
35316	1354	31	are	be	VBP
35316	1354	32	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1354	33	a	a	DT
35316	1354	34	very	very	RB
35316	1354	35	few	few	JJ
35316	1354	36	small	small	JJ
35316	1354	37	short	short	JJ
35316	1354	38	and	and	CC
35316	1354	39	apparently	apparently	RB
35316	1354	40	tubular	tubular	JJ
35316	1354	41	bodies	body	NNS
35316	1354	42	,	,	,
35316	1354	43	which	which	WDT
35316	1354	44	have	have	VBP
35316	1354	45	a	a	DT
35316	1354	46	suggestive	suggestive	JJ
35316	1354	47	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	1354	48	to	to	IN
35316	1354	49	the	the	DT
35316	1354	50	quills	quill	NNS
35316	1354	51	of	of	IN
35316	1354	52	small	small	JJ
35316	1354	53	undeveloped	undeveloped	JJ
35316	1354	54	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	1354	55	.	.	.
35316	1355	1	Such	such	JJ
35316	1355	2	evidences	evidence	NNS
35316	1355	3	have	have	VBP
35316	1355	4	been	be	VBN
35316	1355	5	diligently	diligently	RB
35316	1355	6	sought	seek	VBN
35316	1355	7	for	for	IN
35316	1355	8	.	.	.
35316	1356	1	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1356	2	Marsh	Marsh	NNP
35316	1356	3	,	,	,
35316	1356	4	after	after	IN
35316	1356	5	examining	examine	VBG
35316	1356	6	the	the	DT
35316	1356	7	wing	wing	NN
35316	1356	8	membranes	membrane	NNS
35316	1356	9	of	of	IN
35316	1356	10	his	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1356	11	specimen	speciman	NNS
35316	1356	12	of	of	IN
35316	1356	13	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1356	14	from	from	IN
35316	1356	15	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	1356	16	,	,	,
35316	1356	17	stated	state	VBD
35316	1356	18	that	that	IN
35316	1356	19	the	the	DT
35316	1356	20	wings	wing	NNS
35316	1356	21	were	be	VBD
35316	1356	22	partially	partially	RB
35316	1356	23	folded	fold	VBN
35316	1356	24	and	and	CC
35316	1356	25	naturally	naturally	RB
35316	1356	26	contracted	contract	VBN
35316	1356	27	into	into	IN
35316	1356	28	folds	fold	NNS
35316	1356	29	,	,	,
35316	1356	30	and	and	CC
35316	1356	31	that	that	IN
35316	1356	32	the	the	DT
35316	1356	33	surface	surface	NN
35316	1356	34	of	of	IN
35316	1356	35	the	the	DT
35316	1356	36	tissue	tissue	NN
35316	1356	37	is	be	VBZ
35316	1356	38	marked	mark	VBN
35316	1356	39	by	by	IN
35316	1356	40	delicate	delicate	JJ
35316	1356	41	striæ	striæ	NN
35316	1356	42	,	,	,
35316	1356	43	which	which	WDT
35316	1356	44	might	may	MD
35316	1356	45	easily	easily	RB
35316	1356	46	be	be	VB
35316	1356	47	taken	take	VBN
35316	1356	48	at	at	IN
35316	1356	49	first	first	JJ
35316	1356	50	sight	sight	NN
35316	1356	51	for	for	IN
35316	1356	52	a	a	DT
35316	1356	53	thin	thin	JJ
35316	1356	54	coating	coating	NN
35316	1356	55	of	of	IN
35316	1356	56	hair	hair	NN
35316	1356	57	.	.	.
35316	1357	1	Closer	close	JJR
35316	1357	2	investigation	investigation	NN
35316	1357	3	proved	prove	VBD
35316	1357	4	the	the	DT
35316	1357	5	markings	marking	NNS
35316	1357	6	to	to	TO
35316	1357	7	be	be	VB
35316	1357	8	minute	minute	JJ
35316	1357	9	wrinkles	wrinkle	NNS
35316	1357	10	on	on	IN
35316	1357	11	the	the	DT
35316	1357	12	under	under	JJ
35316	1357	13	surface	surface	NN
35316	1357	14	of	of	IN
35316	1357	15	the	the	DT
35316	1357	16	wing	wing	NN
35316	1357	17	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	1357	18	.	.	.
35316	1358	1	This	this	DT
35316	1358	2	negative	negative	JJ
35316	1358	3	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1358	4	has	have	VBZ
35316	1358	5	considerable	considerable	JJ
35316	1358	6	value	value	NN
35316	1358	7	,	,	,
35316	1358	8	because	because	IN
35316	1358	9	the	the	DT
35316	1358	10	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	1358	11	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	1358	12	has	have	VBZ
35316	1358	13	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1358	14	in	in	IN
35316	1358	15	the	the	DT
35316	1358	16	two	two	CD
35316	1358	17	known	know	VBN
35316	1358	18	examples	example	NNS
35316	1358	19	of	of	IN
35316	1358	20	the	the	DT
35316	1358	21	bird	bird	NN
35316	1358	22	Archæopteryx	Archæopteryx	NNP
35316	1358	23	beautiful	beautiful	JJ
35316	1358	24	details	detail	NNS
35316	1358	25	of	of	IN
35316	1358	26	the	the	DT
35316	1358	27	structure	structure	NN
35316	1358	28	of	of	IN
35316	1358	29	the	the	DT
35316	1358	30	larger	large	JJR
35316	1358	31	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	1358	32	concerned	concern	VBN
35316	1358	33	in	in	IN
35316	1358	34	flight	flight	NN
35316	1358	35	.	.	.
35316	1359	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1359	2	has	have	VBZ
35316	1359	3	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1359	4	many	many	JJ
35316	1359	5	structures	structure	NNS
35316	1359	6	far	far	RB
35316	1359	7	more	more	RBR
35316	1359	8	delicate	delicate	JJ
35316	1359	9	.	.	.
35316	1360	1	There	there	EX
35316	1360	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1360	3	,	,	,
35316	1360	4	therefore	therefore	RB
35316	1360	5	,	,	,
35316	1360	6	reason	reason	NN
35316	1360	7	for	for	IN
35316	1360	8	believing	believe	VBG
35316	1360	9	that	that	IN
35316	1360	10	if	if	IN
35316	1360	11	the	the	DT
35316	1360	12	skin	skin	NN
35316	1360	13	had	have	VBD
35316	1360	14	possessed	possess	VBN
35316	1360	15	any	any	DT
35316	1360	16	covering	covering	NN
35316	1360	17	like	like	IN
35316	1360	18	one	one	CD
35316	1360	19	of	of	IN
35316	1360	20	those	those	DT
35316	1360	21	found	find	VBN
35316	1360	22	in	in	IN
35316	1360	23	existing	exist	VBG
35316	1360	24	vertebrate	vertebrate	NN
35316	1360	25	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1360	26	,	,	,
35316	1360	27	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1360	28	could	could	MD
35316	1360	29	scarcely	scarcely	RB
35316	1360	30	have	have	VB
35316	1360	31	escaped	escape	VBN
35316	1360	32	detection	detection	NN
35316	1360	33	in	in	IN
35316	1360	34	the	the	DT
35316	1360	35	numerous	numerous	JJ
35316	1360	36	undisturbed	undisturbed	JJ
35316	1360	37	skeletons	skeleton	NNS
35316	1360	38	of	of	IN
35316	1360	39	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1360	40	which	which	WDT
35316	1360	41	have	have	VBP
35316	1360	42	been	be	VBN
35316	1360	43	examined	examine	VBN
35316	1360	44	.	.	.
35316	1361	1	The	the	DT
35316	1361	2	absence	absence	NN
35316	1361	3	of	of	IN
35316	1361	4	a	a	DT
35316	1361	5	recognisable	recognisable	JJ
35316	1361	6	covering	covering	NN
35316	1361	7	to	to	IN
35316	1361	8	the	the	DT
35316	1361	9	skin	skin	NN
35316	1361	10	in	in	IN
35316	1361	11	a	a	DT
35316	1361	12	fossil	fossil	JJ
35316	1361	13	state	state	NN
35316	1361	14	can	can	MD
35316	1361	15	not	not	RB
35316	1361	16	be	be	VB
35316	1361	17	accepted	accept	VBN
35316	1361	18	as	as	IN
35316	1361	19	conclusive	conclusive	JJ
35316	1361	20	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1361	21	of	of	IN
35316	1361	22	the	the	DT
35316	1361	23	temperature	temperature	NN
35316	1361	24	,	,	,
35316	1361	25	habits	habit	NNS
35316	1361	26	,	,	,
35316	1361	27	or	or	CC
35316	1361	28	affinities	affinity	NNS
35316	1361	29	of	of	IN
35316	1361	30	the	the	DT
35316	1361	31	animal	animal	NN
35316	1361	32	.	.	.
35316	1362	1	Although	although	IN
35316	1362	2	Mammalia	Mammalia	NNP
35316	1362	3	are	be	VBP
35316	1362	4	almost	almost	RB
35316	1362	5	entirely	entirely	RB
35316	1362	6	clothed	clothe	VBN
35316	1362	7	with	with	IN
35316	1362	8	dense	dense	JJ
35316	1362	9	hair	hair	NN
35316	1362	10	,	,	,
35316	1362	11	which	which	WDT
35316	1362	12	has	have	VBZ
35316	1362	13	never	never	RB
35316	1362	14	been	be	VBN
35316	1362	15	found	find	VBN
35316	1362	16	in	in	IN
35316	1362	17	a	a	DT
35316	1362	18	recognisable	recognisable	JJ
35316	1362	19	condition	condition	NN
35316	1362	20	in	in	IN
35316	1362	21	a	a	DT
35316	1362	22	fossil	fossil	JJ
35316	1362	23	state	state	NN
35316	1362	24	in	in	IN
35316	1362	25	any	any	DT
35316	1362	26	specimen	speciman	NNS
35316	1362	27	of	of	IN
35316	1362	28	Tertiary	Tertiary	NNP
35316	1362	29	age	age	NN
35316	1362	30	,	,	,
35316	1362	31	one	one	CD
35316	1362	32	entire	entire	JJ
35316	1362	33	order	order	NN
35316	1362	34	,	,	,
35316	1362	35	the	the	DT
35316	1362	36	Cetacea	Cetacea	NNP
35316	1362	37	,	,	,
35316	1362	38	show	show	VBP
35316	1362	39	in	in	IN
35316	1362	40	the	the	DT
35316	1362	41	smooth	smooth	JJ
35316	1362	42	hairless	hairless	NN
35316	1362	43	skins	skin	NNS
35316	1362	44	of	of	IN
35316	1362	45	Whales	Whales	NNPS
35316	1362	46	and	and	CC
35316	1362	47	Porpoises	Porpoises	NNPS
35316	1362	48	that	that	IN
35316	1362	49	the	the	DT
35316	1362	50	class	class	NN
35316	1362	51	may	may	MD
35316	1362	52	part	part	VB
35316	1362	53	with	with	IN
35316	1362	54	the	the	DT
35316	1362	55	typical	typical	JJ
35316	1362	56	characteristic	characteristic	JJ
35316	1362	57	covering	covering	NN
35316	1362	58	without	without	IN
35316	1362	59	loss	loss	NN
35316	1362	60	of	of	IN
35316	1362	61	temperature	temperature	NN
35316	1362	62	and	and	CC
35316	1362	63	without	without	IN
35316	1362	64	intelligible	intelligible	JJ
35316	1362	65	cause	cause	NN
35316	1362	66	.	.	.
35316	1363	1	That	that	IN
35316	1363	2	the	the	DT
35316	1363	3	absence	absence	NN
35316	1363	4	of	of	IN
35316	1363	5	hair	hair	NN
35316	1363	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1363	7	not	not	RB
35316	1363	8	due	due	JJ
35316	1363	9	to	to	IN
35316	1363	10	the	the	DT
35316	1363	11	aquatic	aquatic	JJ
35316	1363	12	conditions	condition	NNS
35316	1363	13	of	of	IN
35316	1363	14	rivers	river	NNS
35316	1363	15	or	or	CC
35316	1363	16	sea	sea	NN
35316	1363	17	is	be	VBZ
35316	1363	18	proved	prove	VBN
35316	1363	19	by	by	IN
35316	1363	20	other	other	JJ
35316	1363	21	marine	marine	JJ
35316	1363	22	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	1363	23	,	,	,
35316	1363	24	like	like	IN
35316	1363	25	Seals	Seals	NNP
35316	1363	26	,	,	,
35316	1363	27	having	have	VBG
35316	1363	28	the	the	DT
35316	1363	29	skin	skin	NN
35316	1363	30	clothed	clothe	VBN
35316	1363	31	with	with	IN
35316	1363	32	a	a	DT
35316	1363	33	dense	dense	JJ
35316	1363	34	growth	growth	NN
35316	1363	35	of	of	IN
35316	1363	36	hair	hair	NN
35316	1363	37	,	,	,
35316	1363	38	which	which	WDT
35316	1363	39	is	be	VBZ
35316	1363	40	not	not	RB
35316	1363	41	surpassed	surpass	VBN
35316	1363	42	in	in	IN
35316	1363	43	any	any	DT
35316	1363	44	other	other	JJ
35316	1363	45	order	order	NN
35316	1363	46	.	.	.
35316	1364	1	The	the	DT
35316	1364	2	fineness	fineness	NN
35316	1364	3	of	of	IN
35316	1364	4	the	the	DT
35316	1364	5	growth	growth	NN
35316	1364	6	of	of	IN
35316	1364	7	hair	hair	NN
35316	1364	8	in	in	IN
35316	1364	9	Man	Man	NNP
35316	1364	10	gives	give	VBZ
35316	1364	11	a	a	DT
35316	1364	12	superficial	superficial	JJ
35316	1364	13	appearance	appearance	NN
35316	1364	14	of	of	IN
35316	1364	15	the	the	DT
35316	1364	16	skin	skin	NN
35316	1364	17	being	be	VBG
35316	1364	18	imperfectly	imperfectly	RB
35316	1364	19	clothed	clothe	VBN
35316	1364	20	,	,	,
35316	1364	21	and	and	CC
35316	1364	22	a	a	DT
35316	1364	23	similar	similar	JJ
35316	1364	24	skin	skin	NN
35316	1364	25	in	in	IN
35316	1364	26	a	a	DT
35316	1364	27	fossil	fossil	JJ
35316	1364	28	state	state	NN
35316	1364	29	might	may	MD
35316	1364	30	give	give	VB
35316	1364	31	the	the	DT
35316	1364	32	impression	impression	NN
35316	1364	33	that	that	IN
35316	1364	34	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1364	35	was	be	VBD
35316	1364	36	devoid	devoid	JJ
35316	1364	37	of	of	IN
35316	1364	38	hair	hair	NN
35316	1364	39	.	.	.
35316	1365	1	There	there	EX
35316	1365	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1365	3	many	many	JJ
35316	1365	4	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	1365	5	in	in	IN
35316	1365	6	which	which	WDT
35316	1365	7	the	the	DT
35316	1365	8	skin	skin	NN
35316	1365	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	1365	10	scantily	scantily	RB
35316	1365	11	clothed	clothe	VBN
35316	1365	12	with	with	IN
35316	1365	13	hair	hair	NN
35316	1365	14	as	as	IN
35316	1365	15	the	the	DT
35316	1365	16	animal	animal	NN
35316	1365	17	grows	grow	VBZ
35316	1365	18	old	old	JJ
35316	1365	19	.	.	.
35316	1366	1	Neither	neither	CC
35316	1366	2	the	the	DT
35316	1366	3	Elephant	Elephant	NNP
35316	1366	4	nor	nor	CC
35316	1366	5	the	the	DT
35316	1366	6	Armadillo	Armadillo	NNP
35316	1366	7	in	in	IN
35316	1366	8	a	a	DT
35316	1366	9	fossil	fossil	JJ
35316	1366	10	state	state	NN
35316	1366	11	would	would	MD
35316	1366	12	be	be	VB
35316	1366	13	likely	likely	JJ
35316	1366	14	to	to	TO
35316	1366	15	have	have	VB
35316	1366	16	the	the	DT
35316	1366	17	hair	hair	NN
35316	1366	18	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1366	19	,	,	,
35316	1366	20	for	for	IN
35316	1366	21	the	the	DT
35316	1366	22	growth	growth	NN
35316	1366	23	is	be	VBZ
35316	1366	24	thin	thin	JJ
35316	1366	25	on	on	IN
35316	1366	26	the	the	DT
35316	1366	27	bony	bony	NN
35316	1366	28	shields	shield	NNS
35316	1366	29	of	of	IN
35316	1366	30	the	the	DT
35316	1366	31	living	live	VBG
35316	1366	32	Armadilloes	Armadilloes	NNPS
35316	1366	33	.	.	.
35316	1367	1	Yet	yet	RB
35316	1367	2	the	the	DT
35316	1367	3	difficulty	difficulty	NN
35316	1367	4	need	nee	MD
35316	1367	5	be	be	VB
35316	1367	6	no	no	DT
35316	1367	7	more	more	RBR
35316	1367	8	inherent	inherent	JJ
35316	1367	9	in	in	IN
35316	1367	10	the	the	DT
35316	1367	11	nature	nature	NN
35316	1367	12	of	of	IN
35316	1367	13	hair	hair	NN
35316	1367	14	than	than	IN
35316	1367	15	in	in	IN
35316	1367	16	that	that	DT
35316	1367	17	of	of	IN
35316	1367	18	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	1367	19	,	,	,
35316	1367	20	since	since	IN
35316	1367	21	the	the	DT
35316	1367	22	hair	hair	NN
35316	1367	23	of	of	IN
35316	1367	24	the	the	DT
35316	1367	25	Mammoth	Mammoth	NNP
35316	1367	26	and	and	CC
35316	1367	27	Rhinoceros	Rhinoceros	NNP
35316	1367	28	has	have	VBZ
35316	1367	29	been	be	VBN
35316	1367	30	completely	completely	RB
35316	1367	31	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1367	32	upon	upon	IN
35316	1367	33	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1367	34	skins	skin	NNS
35316	1367	35	in	in	IN
35316	1367	36	the	the	DT
35316	1367	37	tundras	tundra	NNS
35316	1367	38	of	of	IN
35316	1367	39	Siberia	Siberia	NNP
35316	1367	40	,	,	,
35316	1367	41	densely	densely	RB
35316	1367	42	clothing	clothe	VBG
35316	1367	43	the	the	DT
35316	1367	44	body	body	NN
35316	1367	45	.	.	.
35316	1368	1	This	this	DT
35316	1368	2	may	may	MD
35316	1368	3	go	go	VB
35316	1368	4	to	to	TO
35316	1368	5	show	show	VB
35316	1368	6	that	that	IN
35316	1368	7	the	the	DT
35316	1368	8	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1368	9	possessed	possess	VBD
35316	1368	10	a	a	DT
35316	1368	11	thin	thin	JJ
35316	1368	12	covering	covering	NN
35316	1368	13	of	of	IN
35316	1368	14	hair	hair	NN
35316	1368	15	,	,	,
35316	1368	16	or	or	CC
35316	1368	17	,	,	,
35316	1368	18	more	more	RBR
35316	1368	19	probably	probably	RB
35316	1368	20	,	,	,
35316	1368	21	that	that	DT
35316	1368	22	hair	hair	NN
35316	1368	23	was	be	VBD
35316	1368	24	absent	absent	JJ
35316	1368	25	.	.	.
35316	1369	1	Since	since	IN
35316	1369	2	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	1369	3	are	be	VBP
35316	1369	4	equally	equally	RB
35316	1369	5	variable	variable	JJ
35316	1369	6	in	in	IN
35316	1369	7	the	the	DT
35316	1369	8	clothing	clothing	NN
35316	1369	9	of	of	IN
35316	1369	10	the	the	DT
35316	1369	11	skin	skin	NN
35316	1369	12	with	with	IN
35316	1369	13	bony	bony	NN
35316	1369	14	or	or	CC
35316	1369	15	horny	horny	NN
35316	1369	16	plates	plate	NNS
35316	1369	17	,	,	,
35316	1369	18	and	and	CC
35316	1369	19	in	in	IN
35316	1369	20	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1369	21	having	have	VBG
35316	1369	22	no	no	DT
35316	1369	23	such	such	JJ
35316	1369	24	protection	protection	NN
35316	1369	25	,	,	,
35316	1369	26	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1369	27	may	may	MD
35316	1369	28	not	not	RB
35316	1369	29	appear	appear	VB
35316	1369	30	singular	singular	JJ
35316	1369	31	that	that	IN
35316	1369	32	the	the	DT
35316	1369	33	skin	skin	NN
35316	1369	34	in	in	IN
35316	1369	35	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNP
35316	1369	36	has	have	VBZ
35316	1369	37	hitherto	hitherto	VBN
35316	1369	38	given	give	VBN
35316	1369	39	no	no	DT
35316	1369	40	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1369	41	of	of	IN
35316	1369	42	a	a	DT
35316	1369	43	covering	covering	NN
35316	1369	44	.	.	.
35316	1370	1	From	from	IN
35316	1370	2	analogy	analogy	NN
35316	1370	3	a	a	DT
35316	1370	4	covering	covering	NN
35316	1370	5	might	may	MD
35316	1370	6	have	have	VB
35316	1370	7	been	be	VBN
35316	1370	8	expected	expect	VBN
35316	1370	9	;	;	:
35316	1370	10	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	1370	11	of	of	IN
35316	1370	12	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1370	13	and	and	CC
35316	1370	14	hair	hair	NN
35316	1370	15	of	of	IN
35316	1370	16	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	1370	17	are	be	VBP
35316	1370	18	non	non	JJ
35316	1370	19	-	-	JJ
35316	1370	20	conducting	conducting	JJ
35316	1370	21	coverings	covering	NNS
35316	1370	22	suited	suit	VBN
35316	1370	23	to	to	TO
35316	1370	24	arrest	arrest	VB
35316	1370	25	the	the	DT
35316	1370	26	loss	loss	NN
35316	1370	27	of	of	IN
35316	1370	28	heat	heat	NN
35316	1370	29	.	.	.
35316	1371	1	With	with	IN
35316	1371	2	the	the	DT
35316	1371	3	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1371	4	,	,	,
35316	1371	5	such	such	JJ
35316	1371	6	as	as	IN
35316	1371	7	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1371	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	1371	9	,	,	,
35316	1371	10	of	of	IN
35316	1371	11	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	1371	12	of	of	IN
35316	1371	13	Ornithosaurs	ornithosaur	NNS
35316	1371	14	to	to	IN
35316	1371	15	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1371	16	in	in	IN
35316	1371	17	some	some	DT
35316	1371	18	features	feature	NNS
35316	1371	19	of	of	IN
35316	1371	20	respiration	respiration	NN
35316	1371	21	and	and	CC
35316	1371	22	flight	flight	NN
35316	1371	23	,	,	,
35316	1371	24	a	a	DT
35316	1371	25	covering	covering	NN
35316	1371	26	to	to	IN
35316	1371	27	the	the	DT
35316	1371	28	skin	skin	NN
35316	1371	29	might	may	MD
35316	1371	30	have	have	VB
35316	1371	31	been	be	VBN
35316	1371	32	expected	expect	VBN
35316	1371	33	.	.	.
35316	1372	1	Yet	yet	CC
35316	1372	2	the	the	DT
35316	1372	3	covering	covering	NN
35316	1372	4	may	may	MD
35316	1372	5	not	not	RB
35316	1372	6	be	be	VB
35316	1372	7	necessary	necessary	JJ
35316	1372	8	to	to	IN
35316	1372	9	a	a	DT
35316	1372	10	high	high	JJ
35316	1372	11	temperature	temperature	NN
35316	1372	12	of	of	IN
35316	1372	13	the	the	DT
35316	1372	14	blood	blood	NN
35316	1372	15	.	.	.
35316	1373	1	Since	since	IN
35316	1373	2	Dr.	Dr.	NNP
35316	1373	3	John	John	NNP
35316	1373	4	Davy	Davy	NNP
35316	1373	5	made	make	VBD
35316	1373	6	his	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1373	7	observations	observation	NNS
35316	1373	8	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1373	9	has	have	VBZ
35316	1373	10	been	be	VBN
35316	1373	11	known	know	VBN
35316	1373	12	that	that	IN
35316	1373	13	the	the	DT
35316	1373	14	temperature	temperature	NN
35316	1373	15	of	of	IN
35316	1373	16	the	the	DT
35316	1373	17	Tunny	Tunny	NNP
35316	1373	18	,	,	,
35316	1373	19	above	above	IN
35316	1373	20	90	90	CD
35316	1373	21	°	°	NNS
35316	1373	22	Fahrenheit	Fahrenheit	NNP
35316	1373	23	,	,	,
35316	1373	24	is	be	VBZ
35316	1373	25	as	as	RB
35316	1373	26	warm	warm	JJ
35316	1373	27	as	as	IN
35316	1373	28	the	the	DT
35316	1373	29	African	african	JJ
35316	1373	30	scaly	scaly	NN
35316	1373	31	ant	ant	NN
35316	1373	32	-	-	HYPH
35316	1373	33	eater	eater	NN
35316	1373	34	named	name	VBN
35316	1373	35	the	the	DT
35316	1373	36	Pangolin	Pangolin	NNP
35316	1373	37	,	,	,
35316	1373	38	which	which	WDT
35316	1373	39	has	have	VBZ
35316	1373	40	the	the	DT
35316	1373	41	body	body	NN
35316	1373	42	more	more	RBR
35316	1373	43	amply	amply	RB
35316	1373	44	protected	protect	VBN
35316	1373	45	by	by	IN
35316	1373	46	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1373	47	covering	covering	NN
35316	1373	48	.	.	.
35316	1374	1	This	this	DT
35316	1374	2	illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1374	3	also	also	RB
35316	1374	4	shows	show	VBZ
35316	1374	5	that	that	IN
35316	1374	6	hot	hot	JJ
35316	1374	7	blood	blood	NN
35316	1374	8	may	may	MD
35316	1374	9	be	be	VB
35316	1374	10	produced	produce	VBN
35316	1374	11	without	without	IN
35316	1374	12	a	a	DT
35316	1374	13	four	four	CD
35316	1374	14	-	-	HYPH
35316	1374	15	celled	celle	VBN
35316	1374	16	heart	heart	NN
35316	1374	17	,	,	,
35316	1374	18	with	with	IN
35316	1374	19	which	which	WDT
35316	1374	20	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1374	21	is	be	VBZ
35316	1374	22	usually	usually	RB
35316	1374	23	associated	associate	VBN
35316	1374	24	,	,	,
35316	1374	25	and	and	CC
35316	1374	26	that	that	IN
35316	1374	27	even	even	RB
35316	1374	28	if	if	IN
35316	1374	29	the	the	DT
35316	1374	30	skin	skin	NN
35316	1374	31	in	in	IN
35316	1374	32	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	1374	33	was	be	VBD
35316	1374	34	absolutely	absolutely	RB
35316	1374	35	naked	naked	JJ
35316	1374	36	an	an	DT
35316	1374	37	active	active	JJ
35316	1374	38	life	life	NN
35316	1374	39	and	and	CC
35316	1374	40	an	an	DT
35316	1374	41	abundant	abundant	JJ
35316	1374	42	supply	supply	NN
35316	1374	43	of	of	IN
35316	1374	44	blood	blood	NN
35316	1374	45	could	could	MD
35316	1374	46	have	have	VB
35316	1374	47	given	give	VBN
35316	1374	48	the	the	DT
35316	1374	49	animal	animal	NN
35316	1374	50	a	a	DT
35316	1374	51	high	high	JJ
35316	1374	52	temperature	temperature	NN
35316	1374	53	.	.	.
35316	1375	1	The	the	DT
35316	1375	2	circumstance	circumstance	NN
35316	1375	3	that	that	WDT
35316	1375	4	in	in	IN
35316	1375	5	several	several	JJ
35316	1375	6	individuals	individual	NNS
35316	1375	7	the	the	DT
35316	1375	8	substance	substance	NN
35316	1375	9	of	of	IN
35316	1375	10	the	the	DT
35316	1375	11	wing	wing	NN
35316	1375	12	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	1375	13	is	be	VBZ
35316	1375	14	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1375	15	would	would	MD
35316	1375	16	appear	appear	VB
35316	1375	17	to	to	TO
35316	1375	18	indicate	indicate	VB
35316	1375	19	either	either	CC
35316	1375	20	that	that	IN
35316	1375	21	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1375	22	was	be	VBD
35316	1375	23	exceptionally	exceptionally	RB
35316	1375	24	stout	stout	VBN
35316	1375	25	when	when	WRB
35316	1375	26	there	there	EX
35316	1375	27	would	would	MD
35316	1375	28	have	have	VB
35316	1375	29	been	be	VBN
35316	1375	30	small	small	JJ
35316	1375	31	chance	chance	NN
35316	1375	32	of	of	IN
35316	1375	33	resisting	resist	VBG
35316	1375	34	decomposition	decomposition	NN
35316	1375	35	,	,	,
35316	1375	36	or	or	CC
35316	1375	37	that	that	IN
35316	1375	38	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1375	39	preservation	preservation	NN
35316	1375	40	is	be	VBZ
35316	1375	41	due	due	JJ
35316	1375	42	to	to	IN
35316	1375	43	a	a	DT
35316	1375	44	covering	covering	NN
35316	1375	45	which	which	WDT
35316	1375	46	once	once	RB
35316	1375	47	existed	exist	VBD
35316	1375	48	of	of	IN
35316	1375	49	fur	fur	NN
35316	1375	50	or	or	CC
35316	1375	51	down	down	RB
35316	1375	52	or	or	CC
35316	1375	53	other	other	JJ
35316	1375	54	clothing	clothing	NN
35316	1375	55	substance	substance	NN
35316	1375	56	,	,	,
35316	1375	57	which	which	WDT
35316	1375	58	has	have	VBZ
35316	1375	59	proved	prove	VBN
35316	1375	60	more	more	RBR
35316	1375	61	durable	durable	JJ
35316	1375	62	than	than	IN
35316	1375	63	the	the	DT
35316	1375	64	skin	skin	NN
35316	1375	65	itself	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1375	66	.	.	.
35316	1376	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1376	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1376	3	:	:	:
35316	1376	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1376	5	.	.	.
35316	1377	1	48	48	CD
35316	1377	2	.	.	.
35316	1378	1	REMAINS	remain	NNS
35316	1378	2	OF	of	IN
35316	1378	3	DIMORPHODON	dimorphodon	NN
35316	1378	4	FROM	from	IN
35316	1378	5	THE	the	DT
35316	1378	6	LIAS	lias	NN
35316	1378	7	OF	of	IN
35316	1378	8	LYME	LYME	NNP
35316	1378	9	REGIS	regi	NNS
35316	1378	10	SHOWING	show	VBG
35316	1378	11	THE	the	DT
35316	1378	12	SKULL	SKULL	NNP
35316	1378	13	,	,	,
35316	1378	14	NECK	NECK	NNP
35316	1378	15	,	,	,
35316	1378	16	BACK	BACK	NNS
35316	1378	17	AND	and	CC
35316	1378	18	SOME	some	NN
35316	1378	19	OF	of	IN
35316	1378	20	THE	the	DT
35316	1378	21	LONGER	longer	JJ
35316	1378	22	BONES	bone	NNS
35316	1378	23	OF	of	IN
35316	1378	24	THE	the	DT
35316	1378	25	SKELETON	SKELETON	NNP
35316	1378	26	_	_	NNP
35316	1378	27	From	from	IN
35316	1378	28	a	a	DT
35316	1378	29	slab	slab	NN
35316	1378	30	in	in	IN
35316	1378	31	the	the	DT
35316	1378	32	British	British	NNP
35316	1378	33	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	1378	34	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1378	35	Natural	Natural	NNP
35316	1378	36	History	History	NNP
35316	1378	37	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1378	38	_	_	NNP
35316	1378	39	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1378	40	CHAPTER	chapter	NN
35316	1378	41	XIII	xiii	NN
35316	1378	42	ANCIENT	ANCIENT	VBD
35316	1378	43	ORNITHOSAURS	ornithosaurs	RB
35316	1378	44	FROM	from	IN
35316	1378	45	THE	the	DT
35316	1378	46	LIAS	LIAS	NNP
35316	1378	47	Cuvier	Cuvier	NNP
35316	1378	48	's	's	POS
35316	1378	49	discourse	discourse	NN
35316	1378	50	on	on	IN
35316	1378	51	the	the	DT
35316	1378	52	revolutions	revolution	NNS
35316	1378	53	of	of	IN
35316	1378	54	the	the	DT
35316	1378	55	Earth	Earth	NNP
35316	1378	56	made	make	VBD
35316	1378	57	the	the	DT
35316	1378	58	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1378	59	known	know	VBN
35316	1378	60	to	to	IN
35316	1378	61	English	English	NNP
35316	1378	62	readers	reader	NNS
35316	1378	63	early	early	RB
35316	1378	64	in	in	IN
35316	1378	65	the	the	DT
35316	1378	66	nineteenth	nineteenth	JJ
35316	1378	67	century	century	NN
35316	1378	68	.	.	.
35316	1379	1	Dr.	Dr.	NNP
35316	1379	2	Buckland	Buckland	NNP
35316	1379	3	,	,	,
35316	1379	4	the	the	DT
35316	1379	5	distinguished	distinguished	JJ
35316	1379	6	professor	professor	NN
35316	1379	7	of	of	IN
35316	1379	8	Geology	Geology	NNP
35316	1379	9	at	at	IN
35316	1379	10	Oxford	Oxford	NNP
35316	1379	11	,	,	,
35316	1379	12	discovered	discover	VBN
35316	1379	13	in	in	IN
35316	1379	14	1829	1829	CD
35316	1379	15	a	a	DT
35316	1379	16	far	far	RB
35316	1379	17	larger	large	JJR
35316	1379	18	specimen	speciman	NNS
35316	1379	19	in	in	IN
35316	1379	20	the	the	DT
35316	1379	21	Lias	Lias	NNP
35316	1379	22	of	of	IN
35316	1379	23	Lyme	Lyme	NNP
35316	1379	24	Regis	Regis	NNP
35316	1379	25	,	,	,
35316	1379	26	and	and	CC
35316	1379	27	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1379	28	became	become	VBD
35316	1379	29	known	know	VBN
35316	1379	30	by	by	IN
35316	1379	31	a	a	DT
35316	1379	32	figure	figure	NN
35316	1379	33	published	publish	VBN
35316	1379	34	by	by	IN
35316	1379	35	the	the	DT
35316	1379	36	Geological	Geological	NNP
35316	1379	37	Society	Society	NNP
35316	1379	38	,	,	,
35316	1379	39	and	and	CC
35316	1379	40	by	by	IN
35316	1379	41	the	the	DT
35316	1379	42	description	description	NN
35316	1379	43	in	in	IN
35316	1379	44	his	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1379	45	famous	famous	JJ
35316	1379	46	Bridgewater	Bridgewater	NNP
35316	1379	47	Treatise	Treatise	NNP
35316	1379	48	,	,	,
35316	1379	49	p.	p.	NN
35316	1379	50	164	164	CD
35316	1379	51	.	.	.
35316	1380	1	This	this	DT
35316	1380	2	animal	animal	NN
35316	1380	3	was	be	VBD
35316	1380	4	tantalising	tantalise	VBG
35316	1380	5	in	in	IN
35316	1380	6	imperfect	imperfect	JJ
35316	1380	7	preservation	preservation	NN
35316	1380	8	.	.	.
35316	1381	1	The	the	DT
35316	1381	2	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1381	3	were	be	VBD
35316	1381	4	scattered	scatter	VBN
35316	1381	5	in	in	IN
35316	1381	6	the	the	DT
35316	1381	7	clay	clay	NN
35316	1381	8	,	,	,
35316	1381	9	so	so	IN
35316	1381	10	as	as	IN
35316	1381	11	to	to	TO
35316	1381	12	give	give	VB
35316	1381	13	no	no	DT
35316	1381	14	idea	idea	NN
35316	1381	15	of	of	IN
35316	1381	16	the	the	DT
35316	1381	17	animal	animal	NN
35316	1381	18	's	's	POS
35316	1381	19	aspect	aspect	NN
35316	1381	20	.	.	.
35316	1382	1	Knowledge	knowledge	NN
35316	1382	2	of	of	IN
35316	1382	3	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1382	4	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	1382	5	and	and	CC
35316	1382	6	body	body	NN
35316	1382	7	has	have	VBZ
35316	1382	8	been	be	VBN
35316	1382	9	gradually	gradually	RB
35316	1382	10	acquired	acquire	VBN
35316	1382	11	;	;	:
35316	1382	12	and	and	CC
35316	1382	13	now	now	RB
35316	1382	14	,	,	,
35316	1382	15	for	for	IN
35316	1382	16	some	some	DT
35316	1382	17	years	year	NNS
35316	1382	18	,	,	,
35316	1382	19	the	the	DT
35316	1382	20	tail	tail	NN
35316	1382	21	and	and	CC
35316	1382	22	most	most	JJS
35316	1382	23	parts	part	NNS
35316	1382	24	of	of	IN
35316	1382	25	the	the	DT
35316	1382	26	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1382	27	have	have	VBP
35316	1382	28	been	be	VBN
35316	1382	29	well	well	RB
35316	1382	30	known	know	VBN
35316	1382	31	in	in	IN
35316	1382	32	this	this	DT
35316	1382	33	oldest	old	JJS
35316	1382	34	and	and	CC
35316	1382	35	most	most	RBS
35316	1382	36	interesting	interesting	JJ
35316	1382	37	British	British	NNP
35316	1382	38	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1382	39	.	.	.
35316	1383	1	Sir	Sir	NNP
35316	1383	2	Richard	Richard	NNP
35316	1383	3	Owen	Owen	NNP
35316	1383	4	after	after	IN
35316	1383	5	some	some	DT
35316	1383	6	time	time	NN
35316	1383	7	separated	separate	VBD
35316	1383	8	the	the	DT
35316	1383	9	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	1383	10	as	as	IN
35316	1383	11	a	a	DT
35316	1383	12	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	1383	13	genus	genus	NN
35316	1383	14	,	,	,
35316	1383	15	named	name	VBN
35316	1383	16	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1383	17	;	;	:
35316	1383	18	for	for	IN
35316	1383	19	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1383	20	was	be	VBD
35316	1383	21	in	in	IN
35316	1383	22	many	many	JJ
35316	1383	23	ways	way	NNS
35316	1383	24	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	1383	25	the	the	DT
35316	1383	26	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1383	27	described	describe	VBN
35316	1383	28	from	from	IN
35316	1383	29	Bavaria	Bavaria	NNP
35316	1383	30	.	.	.
35316	1384	1	The	the	DT
35316	1384	2	name	name	NN
35316	1384	3	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1384	4	indicated	indicate	VBD
35316	1384	5	the	the	DT
35316	1384	6	two	two	CD
35316	1384	7	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	1384	8	kinds	kind	NNS
35316	1384	9	of	of	IN
35316	1384	10	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1384	11	in	in	IN
35316	1384	12	the	the	DT
35316	1384	13	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	1384	14	,	,	,
35316	1384	15	a	a	DT
35316	1384	16	character	character	NN
35316	1384	17	which	which	WDT
35316	1384	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	1384	19	still	still	RB
35316	1384	20	unparalleled	unparalleled	JJ
35316	1384	21	among	among	IN
35316	1384	22	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1384	23	of	of	IN
35316	1384	24	newer	new	JJR
35316	1384	25	age	age	NN
35316	1384	26	.	.	.
35316	1385	1	There	there	EX
35316	1385	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1385	3	a	a	DT
35316	1385	4	few	few	JJ
35316	1385	5	large	large	JJ
35316	1385	6	pointed	pointed	JJ
35316	1385	7	,	,	,
35316	1385	8	piercing	pierce	VBG
35316	1385	9	and	and	CC
35316	1385	10	tearing	tear	VBG
35316	1385	11	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1385	12	in	in	IN
35316	1385	13	the	the	DT
35316	1385	14	front	front	NN
35316	1385	15	of	of	IN
35316	1385	16	the	the	DT
35316	1385	17	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	1385	18	,	,	,
35316	1385	19	with	with	IN
35316	1385	20	smaller	small	JJR
35316	1385	21	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1385	22	further	further	RB
35316	1385	23	back	back	RB
35316	1385	24	,	,	,
35316	1385	25	placed	place	VBN
35316	1385	26	among	among	IN
35316	1385	27	the	the	DT
35316	1385	28	tearing	tear	VBG
35316	1385	29	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1385	30	in	in	IN
35316	1385	31	the	the	DT
35316	1385	32	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1385	33	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1385	34	;	;	:
35316	1385	35	while	while	IN
35316	1385	36	in	in	IN
35316	1385	37	the	the	DT
35316	1385	38	lower	low	JJR
35316	1385	39	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1385	40	the	the	DT
35316	1385	41	small	small	JJ
35316	1385	42	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1385	43	are	be	VBP
35316	1385	44	continuous	continuous	JJ
35316	1385	45	,	,	,
35316	1385	46	close	close	JJ
35316	1385	47	-	-	HYPH
35316	1385	48	set	set	NN
35316	1385	49	,	,	,
35316	1385	50	and	and	CC
35316	1385	51	form	form	VB
35316	1385	52	a	a	DT
35316	1385	53	fine	fine	JJ
35316	1385	54	cutting	cut	VBG
35316	1385	55	edge	edge	NN
35316	1385	56	like	like	IN
35316	1385	57	a	a	DT
35316	1385	58	saw	saw	NN
35316	1385	59	.	.	.
35316	1386	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1386	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1386	3	:	:	:
35316	1386	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1386	5	.	.	.
35316	1387	1	49	49	CD
35316	1387	2	.	.	.
35316	1388	1	LEFT	left	JJ
35316	1388	2	SIDE	SIDE	NNP
35316	1388	3	OF	of	IN
35316	1388	4	DIMORPHODON	DIMORPHODON	NNP
35316	1388	5	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1388	6	RESTORED	RESTORED	NNP
35316	1388	7	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1388	8	AT	at	IN
35316	1388	9	REST	rest	NN
35316	1388	10	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1388	11	The	the	DT
35316	1388	12	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1388	13	has	have	VBZ
35316	1388	14	a	a	DT
35316	1388	15	short	short	JJ
35316	1388	16	beak	beak	NN
35316	1388	17	,	,	,
35316	1388	18	a	a	DT
35316	1388	19	deep	deep	JJ
35316	1388	20	head	head	NN
35316	1388	21	,	,	,
35316	1388	22	and	and	CC
35316	1388	23	deep	deep	JJ
35316	1388	24	lower	low	JJR
35316	1388	25	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1388	26	,	,	,
35316	1388	27	which	which	WDT
35316	1388	28	is	be	VBZ
35316	1388	29	overlapped	overlap	VBN
35316	1388	30	by	by	IN
35316	1388	31	the	the	DT
35316	1388	32	cheek	cheek	NN
35316	1388	33	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1388	34	.	.	.
35316	1389	1	The	the	DT
35316	1389	2	side	side	NN
35316	1389	3	of	of	IN
35316	1389	4	the	the	DT
35316	1389	5	head	head	NN
35316	1389	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1389	7	occupied	occupy	VBN
35316	1389	8	by	by	IN
35316	1389	9	four	four	CD
35316	1389	10	vacuities	vacuity	NNS
35316	1389	11	,	,	,
35316	1389	12	separated	separate	VBN
35316	1389	13	by	by	IN
35316	1389	14	narrow	narrow	JJ
35316	1389	15	bars	bar	NNS
35316	1389	16	of	of	IN
35316	1389	17	bone	bone	NN
35316	1389	18	.	.	.
35316	1390	1	First	first	RB
35316	1390	2	,	,	,
35316	1390	3	in	in	IN
35316	1390	4	front	front	NN
35316	1390	5	,	,	,
35316	1390	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1390	7	the	the	DT
35316	1390	8	immense	immense	JJ
35316	1390	9	opening	opening	NN
35316	1390	10	for	for	IN
35316	1390	11	the	the	DT
35316	1390	12	nostril	nostril	NNP
35316	1390	13	,	,	,
35316	1390	14	triangular	triangular	NNP
35316	1390	15	in	in	IN
35316	1390	16	form	form	NN
35316	1390	17	,	,	,
35316	1390	18	with	with	IN
35316	1390	19	the	the	DT
35316	1390	20	long	long	JJ
35316	1390	21	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1390	22	side	side	NN
35316	1390	23	following	follow	VBG
35316	1390	24	the	the	DT
35316	1390	25	rounded	rounded	JJ
35316	1390	26	curve	curve	NN
35316	1390	27	of	of	IN
35316	1390	28	the	the	DT
35316	1390	29	face	face	NN
35316	1390	30	.	.	.
35316	1391	1	A	a	DT
35316	1391	2	large	large	JJ
35316	1391	3	triangular	triangular	JJ
35316	1391	4	opening	opening	NN
35316	1391	5	intervenes	intervene	NNS
35316	1391	6	between	between	IN
35316	1391	7	the	the	DT
35316	1391	8	nose	nose	NN
35316	1391	9	hole	hole	NN
35316	1391	10	and	and	CC
35316	1391	11	the	the	DT
35316	1391	12	eye	eye	NN
35316	1391	13	hole	hole	NN
35316	1391	14	,	,	,
35316	1391	15	scarcely	scarcely	RB
35316	1391	16	smaller	small	JJR
35316	1391	17	than	than	IN
35316	1391	18	the	the	DT
35316	1391	19	former	former	JJ
35316	1391	20	,	,	,
35316	1391	21	but	but	CC
35316	1391	22	much	much	RB
35316	1391	23	larger	large	JJR
35316	1391	24	than	than	IN
35316	1391	25	the	the	DT
35316	1391	26	orbit	orbit	NN
35316	1391	27	of	of	IN
35316	1391	28	the	the	DT
35316	1391	29	eye	eye	NN
35316	1391	30	.	.	.
35316	1392	1	The	the	DT
35316	1392	2	eye	eye	NN
35316	1392	3	hole	hole	NN
35316	1392	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	1392	5	shaped	shape	VBN
35316	1392	6	like	like	IN
35316	1392	7	a	a	DT
35316	1392	8	kite	kite	NN
35316	1392	9	or	or	CC
35316	1392	10	inverted	inverted	JJ
35316	1392	11	pear	pear	NN
35316	1392	12	.	.	.
35316	1393	1	Further	further	RB
35316	1393	2	back	back	RB
35316	1393	3	still	still	RB
35316	1393	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	1393	5	a	a	DT
35316	1393	6	narrower	narrow	JJR
35316	1393	7	vertical	vertical	JJ
35316	1393	8	opening	opening	NN
35316	1393	9	known	know	VBN
35316	1393	10	as	as	IN
35316	1393	11	the	the	DT
35316	1393	12	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	1393	13	or	or	CC
35316	1393	14	inferior	inferior	JJ
35316	1393	15	temporal	temporal	JJ
35316	1393	16	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	1393	17	.	.	.
35316	1394	1	The	the	DT
35316	1394	2	back	back	NN
35316	1394	3	of	of	IN
35316	1394	4	the	the	DT
35316	1394	5	head	head	NN
35316	1394	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1394	7	badly	badly	RB
35316	1394	8	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1394	9	.	.	.
35316	1395	1	The	the	DT
35316	1395	2	two	two	CD
35316	1395	3	principal	principal	JJ
35316	1395	4	skulls	skull	NNS
35316	1395	5	differ	differ	VBP
35316	1395	6	in	in	IN
35316	1395	7	depth	depth	NN
35316	1395	8	,	,	,
35316	1395	9	probably	probably	RB
35316	1395	10	from	from	IN
35316	1395	11	the	the	DT
35316	1395	12	strains	strain	NNS
35316	1395	13	under	under	IN
35316	1395	14	which	which	WDT
35316	1395	15	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1395	16	were	be	VBD
35316	1395	17	pressed	press	VBN
35316	1395	18	flat	flat	JJ
35316	1395	19	in	in	IN
35316	1395	20	the	the	DT
35316	1395	21	clay	clay	NN
35316	1395	22	.	.	.
35316	1396	1	A	a	DT
35316	1396	2	singular	singular	JJ
35316	1396	3	detail	detail	NN
35316	1396	4	of	of	IN
35316	1396	5	structure	structure	NN
35316	1396	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1396	7	found	find	VBN
35316	1396	8	in	in	IN
35316	1396	9	the	the	DT
35316	1396	10	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	1396	11	of	of	IN
35316	1396	12	the	the	DT
35316	1396	13	lower	low	JJR
35316	1396	14	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1396	15	,	,	,
35316	1396	16	which	which	WDT
35316	1396	17	is	be	VBZ
35316	1396	18	turned	turn	VBN
35316	1396	19	slightly	slightly	RB
35316	1396	20	downward	downward	JJ
35316	1396	21	,	,	,
35316	1396	22	and	and	CC
35316	1396	23	terminates	terminate	NNS
35316	1396	24	in	in	IN
35316	1396	25	a	a	DT
35316	1396	26	short	short	JJ
35316	1396	27	toothless	toothless	JJ
35316	1396	28	point	point	NN
35316	1396	29	.	.	.
35316	1397	1	The	the	DT
35316	1397	2	head	head	NN
35316	1397	3	of	of	IN
35316	1397	4	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1397	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	1397	6	about	about	RB
35316	1397	7	eight	eight	CD
35316	1397	8	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1397	9	long	long	JJ
35316	1397	10	.	.	.
35316	1398	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1398	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1398	3	:	:	:
35316	1398	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1398	5	.	.	.
35316	1399	1	50	50	CD
35316	1399	2	.	.	.
35316	1400	1	DIMORPHODON	DIMORPHODON	NNP
35316	1400	2	MACRONYX	macronyx	NN
35316	1400	3	RESTORED	restore	VBD
35316	1400	4	FORM	form	NN
35316	1400	5	OF	of	IN
35316	1400	6	THE	the	DT
35316	1400	7	ANIMAL	ANIMAL	NNP
35316	1400	8	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1400	9	The	the	DT
35316	1400	10	neck	neck	NN
35316	1400	11	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1400	12	are	be	VBP
35316	1400	13	of	of	IN
35316	1400	14	suitable	suitable	JJ
35316	1400	15	stoutness	stoutness	NN
35316	1400	16	and	and	CC
35316	1400	17	width	width	NN
35316	1400	18	to	to	TO
35316	1400	19	support	support	VB
35316	1400	20	the	the	DT
35316	1400	21	head	head	NN
35316	1400	22	.	.	.
35316	1401	1	The	the	DT
35316	1401	2	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1401	3	are	be	VBP
35316	1401	4	yoked	yoke	VBN
35316	1401	5	together	together	RB
35316	1401	6	by	by	IN
35316	1401	7	strong	strong	JJ
35316	1401	8	processes	process	NNS
35316	1401	9	.	.	.
35316	1402	1	The	the	DT
35316	1402	2	neck	neck	NN
35316	1402	3	was	be	VBD
35316	1402	4	about	about	RB
35316	1402	5	6	6	CD
35316	1402	6	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1402	7	long	long	JJ
35316	1402	8	,	,	,
35316	1402	9	did	do	VBD
35316	1402	10	not	not	RB
35316	1402	11	include	include	VB
35316	1402	12	more	more	JJR
35316	1402	13	than	than	IN
35316	1402	14	seven	seven	CD
35316	1402	15	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1402	16	,	,	,
35316	1402	17	and	and	CC
35316	1402	18	appeared	appear	VBD
35316	1402	19	short	short	JJ
35316	1402	20	owing	owing	NN
35316	1402	21	only	only	RB
35316	1402	22	to	to	IN
35316	1402	23	the	the	DT
35316	1402	24	depth	depth	NN
35316	1402	25	and	and	CC
35316	1402	26	size	size	NN
35316	1402	27	of	of	IN
35316	1402	28	the	the	DT
35316	1402	29	head	head	NN
35316	1402	30	.	.	.
35316	1403	1	The	the	DT
35316	1403	2	length	length	NN
35316	1403	3	of	of	IN
35316	1403	4	the	the	DT
35316	1403	5	backbone	backbone	NN
35316	1403	6	which	which	WDT
35316	1403	7	supported	support	VBD
35316	1403	8	the	the	DT
35316	1403	9	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	1403	10	was	be	VBD
35316	1403	11	also	also	RB
35316	1403	12	about	about	IN
35316	1403	13	6	6	CD
35316	1403	14	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1403	15	.	.	.
35316	1404	1	Its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1404	2	joints	joint	NNS
35316	1404	3	are	be	VBP
35316	1404	4	remarkably	remarkably	RB
35316	1404	5	short	short	JJ
35316	1404	6	when	when	WRB
35316	1404	7	compared	compare	VBN
35316	1404	8	with	with	IN
35316	1404	9	those	those	DT
35316	1404	10	of	of	IN
35316	1404	11	the	the	DT
35316	1404	12	neck	neck	NN
35316	1404	13	.	.	.
35316	1405	1	The	the	DT
35316	1405	2	tail	tail	NN
35316	1405	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1405	4	about	about	RB
35316	1405	5	20	20	CD
35316	1405	6	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1405	7	long	long	JJ
35316	1405	8	.	.	.
35316	1406	1	The	the	DT
35316	1406	2	extreme	extreme	JJ
35316	1406	3	length	length	NN
35316	1406	4	of	of	IN
35316	1406	5	the	the	DT
35316	1406	6	animal	animal	NN
35316	1406	7	from	from	IN
35316	1406	8	the	the	DT
35316	1406	9	tip	tip	NN
35316	1406	10	of	of	IN
35316	1406	11	the	the	DT
35316	1406	12	nose	nose	NN
35316	1406	13	to	to	IN
35316	1406	14	the	the	DT
35316	1406	15	end	end	NN
35316	1406	16	of	of	IN
35316	1406	17	the	the	DT
35316	1406	18	tail	tail	NN
35316	1406	19	may	may	MD
35316	1406	20	have	have	VB
35316	1406	21	been	be	VBN
35316	1406	22	3	3	CD
35316	1406	23	feet	foot	NNS
35316	1406	24	4	4	CD
35316	1406	25	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1406	26	,	,	,
35316	1406	27	supposing	suppose	VBG
35316	1406	28	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1406	29	to	to	TO
35316	1406	30	have	have	VB
35316	1406	31	walked	walk	VBD
35316	1406	32	on	on	IN
35316	1406	33	all	all	DT
35316	1406	34	fours	four	NNS
35316	1406	35	in	in	IN
35316	1406	36	the	the	DT
35316	1406	37	manner	manner	NN
35316	1406	38	of	of	IN
35316	1406	39	a	a	DT
35316	1406	40	Reptile	Reptile	NNP
35316	1406	41	or	or	CC
35316	1406	42	Mammal	Mammal	NNP
35316	1406	43	.	.	.
35316	1407	1	This	this	DT
35316	1407	2	may	may	MD
35316	1407	3	have	have	VB
35316	1407	4	been	be	VBN
35316	1407	5	a	a	DT
35316	1407	6	common	common	JJ
35316	1407	7	position	position	NN
35316	1407	8	,	,	,
35316	1407	9	but	but	CC
35316	1407	10	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1407	11	may	may	MD
35316	1407	12	probably	probably	RB
35316	1407	13	also	also	RB
35316	1407	14	have	have	VB
35316	1407	15	been	be	VBN
35316	1407	16	a	a	DT
35316	1407	17	biped	biped	NN
35316	1407	18	.	.	.
35316	1408	1	Before	before	IN
35316	1408	2	1875	1875	CD
35316	1408	3	,	,	,
35316	1408	4	when	when	WRB
35316	1408	5	the	the	DT
35316	1408	6	first	first	JJ
35316	1408	7	restoration	restoration	NN
35316	1408	8	appeared	appear	VBD
35316	1408	9	in	in	IN
35316	1408	10	the	the	DT
35316	1408	11	_	_	NNP
35316	1408	12	Illustrated	Illustrated	NNP
35316	1408	13	London	London	NNP
35316	1408	14	News	News	NNP
35316	1408	15	_	_	NNP
35316	1408	16	,	,	,
35316	1408	17	the	the	DT
35316	1408	18	legs	leg	NNS
35316	1408	19	had	have	VBD
35316	1408	20	been	be	VBN
35316	1408	21	regarded	regard	VBN
35316	1408	22	as	as	IN
35316	1408	23	too	too	RB
35316	1408	24	short	short	JJ
35316	1408	25	to	to	TO
35316	1408	26	have	have	VB
35316	1408	27	supported	support	VBN
35316	1408	28	the	the	DT
35316	1408	29	animal	animal	NN
35316	1408	30	,	,	,
35316	1408	31	standing	stand	VBG
35316	1408	32	upon	upon	IN
35316	1408	33	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1408	34	hind	hind	NN
35316	1408	35	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	1408	36	.	.	.
35316	1409	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1409	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1409	3	here	here	RB
35316	1409	4	seen	see	VBN
35316	1409	5	to	to	TO
35316	1409	6	be	be	VB
35316	1409	7	well	well	RB
35316	1409	8	adapted	adapt	VBN
35316	1409	9	for	for	IN
35316	1409	10	such	such	PDT
35316	1409	11	a	a	DT
35316	1409	12	purpose	purpose	NN
35316	1409	13	.	.	.
35316	1410	1	The	the	DT
35316	1410	2	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1410	3	leg	leg	NN
35316	1410	4	bone	bone	NN
35316	1410	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	1410	6	3	3	CD
35316	1410	7	-	-	SYM
35316	1410	8	1/4	1/4	CD
35316	1410	9	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1410	10	long	long	JJ
35316	1410	11	,	,	,
35316	1410	12	the	the	DT
35316	1410	13	lower	low	JJR
35316	1410	14	leg	leg	NN
35316	1410	15	bone	bone	NN
35316	1410	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	1410	17	4	4	CD
35316	1410	18	-	-	SYM
35316	1410	19	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1410	20	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1410	21	long	long	JJ
35316	1410	22	,	,	,
35316	1410	23	and	and	CC
35316	1410	24	the	the	DT
35316	1410	25	singularly	singularly	RB
35316	1410	26	strong	strong	JJ
35316	1410	27	instep	instep	NN
35316	1410	28	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1410	29	are	be	VBP
35316	1410	30	firmly	firmly	RB
35316	1410	31	packed	pack	VBN
35316	1410	32	together	together	RB
35316	1410	33	side	side	NN
35316	1410	34	by	by	IN
35316	1410	35	side	side	NN
35316	1410	36	as	as	IN
35316	1410	37	in	in	IN
35316	1410	38	a	a	DT
35316	1410	39	leaping	leap	VBG
35316	1410	40	or	or	CC
35316	1410	41	jumping	jump	VBG
35316	1410	42	Mammal	Mammal	NNP
35316	1410	43	,	,	,
35316	1410	44	and	and	CC
35316	1410	45	measure	measure	NN
35316	1410	46	1	1	CD
35316	1410	47	-	-	HYPH
35316	1410	48	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1410	49	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1410	50	in	in	IN
35316	1410	51	length	length	NN
35316	1410	52	.	.	.
35316	1411	1	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1411	2	differs	differ	VBZ
35316	1411	3	from	from	IN
35316	1411	4	several	several	JJ
35316	1411	5	other	other	JJ
35316	1411	6	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1411	7	in	in	IN
35316	1411	8	having	have	VBG
35316	1411	9	the	the	DT
35316	1411	10	hind	hind	JJ
35316	1411	11	limb	limb	NN
35316	1411	12	provided	provide	VBN
35316	1411	13	with	with	IN
35316	1411	14	a	a	DT
35316	1411	15	fifth	fifth	JJ
35316	1411	16	outermost	outermost	JJ
35316	1411	17	short	short	JJ
35316	1411	18	instep	instep	NN
35316	1411	19	bone	bone	NN
35316	1411	20	,	,	,
35316	1411	21	to	to	TO
35316	1411	22	which	which	WDT
35316	1411	23	two	two	CD
35316	1411	24	toe	toe	NN
35316	1411	25	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1411	26	are	be	VBP
35316	1411	27	attached	attach	VBN
35316	1411	28	.	.	.
35316	1412	1	These	these	DT
35316	1412	2	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1412	3	are	be	VBP
35316	1412	4	elongated	elongate	VBN
35316	1412	5	in	in	IN
35316	1412	6	a	a	DT
35316	1412	7	way	way	NN
35316	1412	8	that	that	WDT
35316	1412	9	may	may	MD
35316	1412	10	be	be	VB
35316	1412	11	compared	compare	VBN
35316	1412	12	,	,	,
35316	1412	13	on	on	IN
35316	1412	14	a	a	DT
35316	1412	15	small	small	JJ
35316	1412	16	scale	scale	NN
35316	1412	17	,	,	,
35316	1412	18	with	with	IN
35316	1412	19	the	the	DT
35316	1412	20	elongation	elongation	NN
35316	1412	21	of	of	IN
35316	1412	22	the	the	DT
35316	1412	23	wing	wing	NN
35316	1412	24	finger	finger	NN
35316	1412	25	in	in	IN
35316	1412	26	the	the	DT
35316	1412	27	fore	fore	NN
35316	1412	28	limb	limb	NN
35316	1412	29	.	.	.
35316	1413	1	The	the	DT
35316	1413	2	digit	digit	NN
35316	1413	3	was	be	VBD
35316	1413	4	manifestly	manifestly	RB
35316	1413	5	used	use	VBN
35316	1413	6	in	in	IN
35316	1413	7	the	the	DT
35316	1413	8	same	same	JJ
35316	1413	9	way	way	NN
35316	1413	10	as	as	IN
35316	1413	11	the	the	DT
35316	1413	12	wing	wing	NN
35316	1413	13	finger	finger	NN
35316	1413	14	,	,	,
35316	1413	15	in	in	IN
35316	1413	16	partial	partial	JJ
35316	1413	17	support	support	NN
35316	1413	18	of	of	IN
35316	1413	19	a	a	DT
35316	1413	20	flying	fly	VBG
35316	1413	21	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	1413	22	,	,	,
35316	1413	23	though	though	IN
35316	1413	24	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1413	25	direction	direction	NN
35316	1413	26	may	may	MD
35316	1413	27	have	have	VB
35316	1413	28	been	be	VBN
35316	1413	29	upward	upward	RB
35316	1413	30	and	and	CC
35316	1413	31	outward	outward	RB
35316	1413	32	,	,	,
35316	1413	33	rather	rather	RB
35316	1413	34	than	than	IN
35316	1413	35	inward	inward	RB
35316	1413	36	.	.	.
35316	1414	1	There	there	EX
35316	1414	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1414	3	no	no	DT
35316	1414	4	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1414	5	of	of	IN
35316	1414	6	a	a	DT
35316	1414	7	pulley	pulley	NN
35316	1414	8	joint	joint	NN
35316	1414	9	between	between	IN
35316	1414	10	the	the	DT
35316	1414	11	metatarsal	metatarsal	NN
35316	1414	12	and	and	CC
35316	1414	13	the	the	DT
35316	1414	14	adjacent	adjacent	JJ
35316	1414	15	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1414	16	.	.	.
35316	1415	1	The	the	DT
35316	1415	2	height	height	NN
35316	1415	3	of	of	IN
35316	1415	4	the	the	DT
35316	1415	5	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1415	6	,	,	,
35316	1415	7	standing	stand	VBG
35316	1415	8	on	on	IN
35316	1415	9	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1415	10	hind	hind	JJ
35316	1415	11	legs	leg	NNS
35316	1415	12	in	in	IN
35316	1415	13	the	the	DT
35316	1415	14	position	position	NN
35316	1415	15	of	of	IN
35316	1415	16	a	a	DT
35316	1415	17	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1415	18	,	,	,
35316	1415	19	with	with	IN
35316	1415	20	the	the	DT
35316	1415	21	wings	wing	NNS
35316	1415	22	folded	fold	VBN
35316	1415	23	upon	upon	IN
35316	1415	24	the	the	DT
35316	1415	25	body	body	NN
35316	1415	26	in	in	IN
35316	1415	27	the	the	DT
35316	1415	28	manner	manner	NN
35316	1415	29	of	of	IN
35316	1415	30	a	a	DT
35316	1415	31	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1415	32	,	,	,
35316	1415	33	was	be	VBD
35316	1415	34	about	about	RB
35316	1415	35	20	20	CD
35316	1415	36	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1415	37	.	.	.
35316	1416	1	An	an	DT
35316	1416	2	ungainly	ungainly	JJ
35316	1416	3	,	,	,
35316	1416	4	ill	ill	RB
35316	1416	5	-	-	HYPH
35316	1416	6	balanced	balanced	JJ
35316	1416	7	animal	animal	NN
35316	1416	8	in	in	IN
35316	1416	9	aspect	aspect	NN
35316	1416	10	,	,	,
35316	1416	11	but	but	CC
35316	1416	12	not	not	RB
35316	1416	13	more	more	RBR
35316	1416	14	so	so	RB
35316	1416	15	than	than	IN
35316	1416	16	many	many	JJ
35316	1416	17	big	big	RB
35316	1416	18	-	-	HYPH
35316	1416	19	headed	head	VBN
35316	1416	20	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1416	21	,	,	,
35316	1416	22	and	and	CC
35316	1416	23	probably	probably	RB
35316	1416	24	capable	capable	JJ
35316	1416	25	of	of	IN
35316	1416	26	resting	rest	VBG
35316	1416	27	upon	upon	IN
35316	1416	28	the	the	DT
35316	1416	29	instep	instep	NN
35316	1416	30	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1416	31	as	as	IN
35316	1416	32	many	many	JJ
35316	1416	33	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1416	34	do	do	VBP
35316	1416	35	.	.	.
35316	1417	1	The	the	DT
35316	1417	2	chief	chief	JJ
35316	1417	3	point	point	NN
35316	1417	4	of	of	IN
35316	1417	5	variation	variation	NN
35316	1417	6	from	from	IN
35316	1417	7	the	the	DT
35316	1417	8	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1417	9	wing	wing	NN
35316	1417	10	is	be	VBZ
35316	1417	11	in	in	IN
35316	1417	12	the	the	DT
35316	1417	13	relative	relative	JJ
35316	1417	14	length	length	NN
35316	1417	15	of	of	IN
35316	1417	16	the	the	DT
35316	1417	17	metacarpus	metacarpus	NN
35316	1417	18	in	in	IN
35316	1417	19	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1417	20	.	.	.
35316	1418	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1418	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1418	3	shorter	short	JJR
35316	1418	4	than	than	IN
35316	1418	5	the	the	DT
35316	1418	6	other	other	JJ
35316	1418	7	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1418	8	in	in	IN
35316	1418	9	the	the	DT
35316	1418	10	wing	wing	NN
35316	1418	11	,	,	,
35316	1418	12	never	never	RB
35316	1418	13	exceeding	exceed	VBG
35316	1418	14	1	1	CD
35316	1418	15	-	-	SYM
35316	1418	16	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1418	17	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1418	18	.	.	.
35316	1419	1	The	the	DT
35316	1419	2	total	total	JJ
35316	1419	3	length	length	NN
35316	1419	4	of	of	IN
35316	1419	5	all	all	PDT
35316	1419	6	the	the	DT
35316	1419	7	arm	arm	NN
35316	1419	8	bones	bone	VBZ
35316	1419	9	down	down	RP
35316	1419	10	to	to	IN
35316	1419	11	the	the	DT
35316	1419	12	point	point	NN
35316	1419	13	where	where	WRB
35316	1419	14	the	the	DT
35316	1419	15	metacarpus	metacarpus	NNP
35316	1419	16	might	may	MD
35316	1419	17	have	have	VB
35316	1419	18	touched	touch	VBN
35316	1419	19	the	the	DT
35316	1419	20	ground	ground	NN
35316	1419	21	,	,	,
35316	1419	22	or	or	CC
35316	1419	23	where	where	WRB
35316	1419	24	the	the	DT
35316	1419	25	wing	wing	NN
35316	1419	26	finger	finger	NN
35316	1419	27	is	be	VBZ
35316	1419	28	bent	bent	JJ
35316	1419	29	upon	upon	IN
35316	1419	30	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1419	31	,	,	,
35316	1419	32	is	be	VBZ
35316	1419	33	about	about	RB
35316	1419	34	9	9	CD
35316	1419	35	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1419	36	,	,	,
35316	1419	37	which	which	WDT
35316	1419	38	gives	give	VBZ
35316	1419	39	a	a	DT
35316	1419	40	length	length	NN
35316	1419	41	of	of	IN
35316	1419	42	less	less	JJR
35316	1419	43	than	than	IN
35316	1419	44	6	6	CD
35316	1419	45	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1419	46	below	below	IN
35316	1419	47	the	the	DT
35316	1419	48	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1419	49	arm	arm	NN
35316	1419	50	bone	bone	NN
35316	1419	51	.	.	.
35316	1420	1	The	the	DT
35316	1420	2	four	four	CD
35316	1420	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1420	4	of	of	IN
35316	1420	5	the	the	DT
35316	1420	6	wing	wing	NN
35316	1420	7	finger	finger	NN
35316	1420	8	measure	measure	NN
35316	1420	9	,	,	,
35316	1420	10	from	from	IN
35316	1420	11	the	the	DT
35316	1420	12	point	point	NN
35316	1420	13	where	where	WRB
35316	1420	14	the	the	DT
35316	1420	15	first	first	JJ
35316	1420	16	bone	bone	NN
35316	1420	17	bends	bend	VBZ
35316	1420	18	upon	upon	IN
35316	1420	19	the	the	DT
35316	1420	20	metacarpus	metacarpus	NNP
35316	1420	21	,	,	,
35316	1420	22	less	less	JJR
35316	1420	23	than	than	IN
35316	1420	24	18	18	CD
35316	1420	25	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1420	26	.	.	.
35316	1421	1	So	so	RB
35316	1421	2	that	that	IN
35316	1421	3	the	the	DT
35316	1421	4	wings	wing	NNS
35316	1421	5	could	could	MD
35316	1421	6	only	only	RB
35316	1421	7	have	have	VB
35316	1421	8	been	be	VBN
35316	1421	9	carried	carry	VBN
35316	1421	10	in	in	IN
35316	1421	11	the	the	DT
35316	1421	12	manner	manner	NN
35316	1421	13	of	of	IN
35316	1421	14	the	the	DT
35316	1421	15	wings	wing	NNS
35316	1421	16	of	of	IN
35316	1421	17	a	a	DT
35316	1421	18	Bat	Bat	NNP
35316	1421	19	,	,	,
35316	1421	20	folded	fold	VBN
35316	1421	21	at	at	IN
35316	1421	22	the	the	DT
35316	1421	23	side	side	NN
35316	1421	24	and	and	CC
35316	1421	25	directed	direct	VBD
35316	1421	26	obliquely	obliquely	RB
35316	1421	27	over	over	IN
35316	1421	28	the	the	DT
35316	1421	29	back	back	NN
35316	1421	30	when	when	WRB
35316	1421	31	the	the	DT
35316	1421	32	animal	animal	NN
35316	1421	33	moved	move	VBD
35316	1421	34	on	on	IN
35316	1421	35	all	all	DT
35316	1421	36	fours	four	NNS
35316	1421	37	.	.	.
35316	1422	1	Its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1422	2	body	body	NN
35316	1422	3	would	would	MD
35316	1422	4	appear	appear	VB
35316	1422	5	to	to	TO
35316	1422	6	have	have	VB
35316	1422	7	been	be	VBN
35316	1422	8	raised	raise	VBN
35316	1422	9	high	high	JJ
35316	1422	10	above	above	IN
35316	1422	11	the	the	DT
35316	1422	12	ground	ground	NN
35316	1422	13	,	,	,
35316	1422	14	in	in	IN
35316	1422	15	a	a	DT
35316	1422	16	manner	manner	NN
35316	1422	17	almost	almost	RB
35316	1422	18	unparalleled	unparalleled	JJ
35316	1422	19	in	in	IN
35316	1422	20	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	1422	21	,	,	,
35316	1422	22	and	and	CC
35316	1422	23	comparable	comparable	JJ
35316	1422	24	to	to	IN
35316	1422	25	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1422	26	and	and	CC
35316	1422	27	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	1422	28	.	.	.
35316	1423	1	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1423	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1423	3	to	to	TO
35316	1423	4	be	be	VB
35316	1423	5	imagined	imagine	VBN
35316	1423	6	in	in	IN
35316	1423	7	full	full	JJ
35316	1423	8	flight	flight	NN
35316	1423	9	,	,	,
35316	1423	10	with	with	IN
35316	1423	11	the	the	DT
35316	1423	12	body	body	NN
35316	1423	13	extended	extend	VBN
35316	1423	14	like	like	IN
35316	1423	15	that	that	DT
35316	1423	16	of	of	IN
35316	1423	17	a	a	DT
35316	1423	18	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1423	19	,	,	,
35316	1423	20	when	when	WRB
35316	1423	21	the	the	DT
35316	1423	22	wings	wing	NNS
35316	1423	23	would	would	MD
35316	1423	24	have	have	VB
35316	1423	25	had	have	VBN
35316	1423	26	a	a	DT
35316	1423	27	spread	spread	NN
35316	1423	28	from	from	IN
35316	1423	29	side	side	NN
35316	1423	30	to	to	IN
35316	1423	31	side	side	NN
35316	1423	32	of	of	IN
35316	1423	33	about	about	RB
35316	1423	34	4	4	CD
35316	1423	35	feet	foot	NNS
35316	1423	36	4	4	CD
35316	1423	37	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1423	38	.	.	.
35316	1424	1	As	as	IN
35316	1424	2	in	in	IN
35316	1424	3	other	other	JJ
35316	1424	4	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1424	5	of	of	IN
35316	1424	6	this	this	DT
35316	1424	7	group	group	NN
35316	1424	8	,	,	,
35316	1424	9	the	the	DT
35316	1424	10	three	three	CD
35316	1424	11	claws	claw	NNS
35316	1424	12	on	on	IN
35316	1424	13	the	the	DT
35316	1424	14	front	front	JJ
35316	1424	15	feet	foot	NNS
35316	1424	16	are	be	VBP
35316	1424	17	larger	large	JJR
35316	1424	18	than	than	IN
35316	1424	19	the	the	DT
35316	1424	20	similar	similar	JJ
35316	1424	21	four	four	CD
35316	1424	22	claws	claws	NN
35316	1424	23	on	on	IN
35316	1424	24	the	the	DT
35316	1424	25	hind	hind	JJ
35316	1424	26	feet	foot	NNS
35316	1424	27	;	;	:
35316	1424	28	as	as	IN
35316	1424	29	though	though	IN
35316	1424	30	the	the	DT
35316	1424	31	fingers	finger	NNS
35316	1424	32	might	may	MD
35316	1424	33	have	have	VB
35316	1424	34	functions	function	NNS
35316	1424	35	in	in	IN
35316	1424	36	grasping	grasp	VBG
35316	1424	37	prey	prey	NN
35316	1424	38	,	,	,
35316	1424	39	which	which	WDT
35316	1424	40	were	be	VBD
35316	1424	41	not	not	RB
35316	1424	42	shared	share	VBN
35316	1424	43	by	by	IN
35316	1424	44	the	the	DT
35316	1424	45	toes	toe	NNS
35316	1424	46	.	.	.
35316	1425	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1425	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1425	3	:	:	:
35316	1425	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1425	5	.	.	.
35316	1426	1	51	51	CD
35316	1426	2	.	.	.
35316	1427	1	DIMORPHODON	DIMORPHODON	NNP
35316	1427	2	MACRONYX	macronyx	NN
35316	1427	3	WALKING	walk	VBG
35316	1427	4	AS	as	IN
35316	1427	5	A	a	DT
35316	1427	6	QUADRUPED	quadruped	NN
35316	1427	7	RESTORATION	restoration	NN
35316	1427	8	OF	of	IN
35316	1427	9	THE	the	DT
35316	1427	10	SKELETON	SKELETON	NNP
35316	1427	11	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1427	12	The	the	DT
35316	1427	13	restorations	restoration	NNS
35316	1427	14	give	give	VBP
35316	1427	15	faithful	faithful	JJ
35316	1427	16	pictures	picture	NNS
35316	1427	17	of	of	IN
35316	1427	18	the	the	DT
35316	1427	19	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1427	20	,	,	,
35316	1427	21	and	and	CC
35316	1427	22	the	the	DT
35316	1427	23	form	form	NN
35316	1427	24	of	of	IN
35316	1427	25	the	the	DT
35316	1427	26	body	body	NN
35316	1427	27	is	be	VBZ
35316	1427	28	built	build	VBN
35316	1427	29	upon	upon	IN
35316	1427	30	the	the	DT
35316	1427	31	indications	indication	NNS
35316	1427	32	of	of	IN
35316	1427	33	muscular	muscular	JJ
35316	1427	34	structure	structure	NN
35316	1427	35	seen	see	VBN
35316	1427	36	in	in	IN
35316	1427	37	the	the	DT
35316	1427	38	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1427	39	.	.	.
35316	1428	1	A	a	DT
35316	1428	2	second	second	JJ
35316	1428	3	English	English	NNP
35316	1428	4	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1428	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	1428	6	found	find	VBN
35316	1428	7	in	in	IN
35316	1428	8	the	the	DT
35316	1428	9	Upper	Upper	NNP
35316	1428	10	Lias	Lias	NNPS
35316	1428	11	of	of	IN
35316	1428	12	Whitby	Whitby	NNP
35316	1428	13	.	.	.
35316	1429	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1429	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1429	3	only	only	RB
35316	1429	4	known	know	VBN
35316	1429	5	from	from	IN
35316	1429	6	an	an	DT
35316	1429	7	imperfect	imperfect	JJ
35316	1429	8	skull	skull	NN
35316	1429	9	,	,	,
35316	1429	10	published	publish	VBN
35316	1429	11	in	in	IN
35316	1429	12	1888	1888	CD
35316	1429	13	.	.	.
35316	1430	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1430	2	has	have	VBZ
35316	1430	3	the	the	DT
35316	1430	4	great	great	JJ
35316	1430	5	advantage	advantage	NN
35316	1430	6	of	of	IN
35316	1430	7	preserving	preserve	VBG
35316	1430	8	the	the	DT
35316	1430	9	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1430	10	in	in	IN
35316	1430	11	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1430	12	natural	natural	JJ
35316	1430	13	relations	relation	NNS
35316	1430	14	to	to	IN
35316	1430	15	each	each	DT
35316	1430	16	other	other	JJ
35316	1430	17	,	,	,
35316	1430	18	and	and	CC
35316	1430	19	with	with	IN
35316	1430	20	a	a	DT
35316	1430	21	length	length	NN
35316	1430	22	of	of	IN
35316	1430	23	head	head	NN
35316	1430	24	probably	probably	RB
35316	1430	25	similar	similar	JJ
35316	1430	26	to	to	IN
35316	1430	27	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1430	28	shows	show	VBZ
35316	1430	29	that	that	IN
35316	1430	30	the	the	DT
35316	1430	31	depth	depth	NN
35316	1430	32	at	at	IN
35316	1430	33	the	the	DT
35316	1430	34	back	back	NN
35316	1430	35	of	of	IN
35316	1430	36	the	the	DT
35316	1430	37	eye	eye	NN
35316	1430	38	was	be	VBD
35316	1430	39	much	much	RB
35316	1430	40	less	less	JJR
35316	1430	41	;	;	:
35316	1430	42	and	and	CC
35316	1430	43	the	the	DT
35316	1430	44	skull	skull	NN
35316	1430	45	wants	want	VBZ
35316	1430	46	the	the	DT
35316	1430	47	arched	arched	JJ
35316	1430	48	contour	contour	NN
35316	1430	49	of	of	IN
35316	1430	50	face	face	NN
35316	1430	51	seen	see	VBN
35316	1430	52	in	in	IN
35316	1430	53	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1430	54	.	.	.
35316	1431	1	The	the	DT
35316	1431	2	head	head	NN
35316	1431	3	has	have	VBZ
35316	1431	4	the	the	DT
35316	1431	5	same	same	JJ
35316	1431	6	four	four	CD
35316	1431	7	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	1431	8	vacuities	vacuity	NNS
35316	1431	9	,	,	,
35316	1431	10	but	but	CC
35316	1431	11	the	the	DT
35316	1431	12	nostril	nostril	NNP
35316	1431	13	is	be	VBZ
35316	1431	14	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	1431	15	small	small	JJ
35316	1431	16	and	and	CC
35316	1431	17	elongated	elongated	JJ
35316	1431	18	,	,	,
35316	1431	19	extending	extend	VBG
35316	1431	20	partly	partly	RB
35316	1431	21	above	above	IN
35316	1431	22	the	the	DT
35316	1431	23	oval	oval	JJ
35316	1431	24	antorbital	antorbital	NN
35316	1431	25	opening	opening	NN
35316	1431	26	,	,	,
35316	1431	27	which	which	WDT
35316	1431	28	was	be	VBD
35316	1431	29	larger	large	JJR
35316	1431	30	.	.	.
35316	1432	1	There	there	EX
35316	1432	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1432	3	thus	thus	RB
35316	1432	4	a	a	DT
35316	1432	5	difference	difference	NN
35316	1432	6	of	of	IN
35316	1432	7	proportion	proportion	NN
35316	1432	8	,	,	,
35316	1432	9	but	but	CC
35316	1432	10	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1432	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	1432	12	precisely	precisely	RB
35316	1432	13	such	such	JJ
35316	1432	14	as	as	IN
35316	1432	15	might	may	MD
35316	1432	16	result	result	VB
35316	1432	17	from	from	IN
35316	1432	18	the	the	DT
35316	1432	19	species	specie	NNS
35316	1432	20	having	have	VBG
35316	1432	21	the	the	DT
35316	1432	22	skull	skull	NN
35316	1432	23	flatter	flatter	RBR
35316	1432	24	.	.	.
35316	1433	1	The	the	DT
35316	1433	2	head	head	NN
35316	1433	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1433	4	easily	easily	RB
35316	1433	5	distinguished	distinguish	VBN
35316	1433	6	by	by	IN
35316	1433	7	the	the	DT
35316	1433	8	small	small	JJ
35316	1433	9	nostril	nostril	NNP
35316	1433	10	,	,	,
35316	1433	11	which	which	WDT
35316	1433	12	is	be	VBZ
35316	1433	13	smaller	small	JJR
35316	1433	14	than	than	IN
35316	1433	15	the	the	DT
35316	1433	16	orbit	orbit	NN
35316	1433	17	of	of	IN
35316	1433	18	the	the	DT
35316	1433	19	eye	eye	NN
35316	1433	20	.	.	.
35316	1434	1	The	the	DT
35316	1434	2	animal	animal	NN
35316	1434	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1434	4	referred	refer	VBN
35316	1434	5	to	to	IN
35316	1434	6	another	another	DT
35316	1434	7	genus	genus	NN
35316	1434	8	.	.	.
35316	1435	1	The	the	DT
35316	1435	2	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	1435	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1435	4	which	which	WDT
35316	1435	5	give	give	VBP
35316	1435	6	attachment	attachment	NN
35316	1435	7	to	to	IN
35316	1435	8	the	the	DT
35316	1435	9	lower	low	JJR
35316	1435	10	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1435	11	send	send	VB
35316	1435	12	a	a	DT
35316	1435	13	process	process	NN
35316	1435	14	inward	inward	RB
35316	1435	15	to	to	TO
35316	1435	16	meet	meet	VB
35316	1435	17	the	the	DT
35316	1435	18	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1435	19	of	of	IN
35316	1435	20	the	the	DT
35316	1435	21	palate	palate	NN
35316	1435	22	,	,	,
35316	1435	23	which	which	WDT
35316	1435	24	differ	differ	VBP
35316	1435	25	somewhat	somewhat	RB
35316	1435	26	from	from	IN
35316	1435	27	the	the	DT
35316	1435	28	usual	usual	JJ
35316	1435	29	condition	condition	NN
35316	1435	30	.	.	.
35316	1436	1	Two	two	CD
35316	1436	2	bony	bony	NN
35316	1436	3	rods	rod	NNS
35316	1436	4	extend	extend	VBP
35316	1436	5	from	from	IN
35316	1436	6	the	the	DT
35316	1436	7	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	1436	8	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1436	9	backward	backward	RB
35316	1436	10	and	and	CC
35316	1436	11	upward	upward	JJ
35316	1436	12	to	to	IN
35316	1436	13	the	the	DT
35316	1436	14	sphenoid	sphenoid	NN
35316	1436	15	,	,	,
35316	1436	16	and	and	CC
35316	1436	17	two	two	CD
35316	1436	18	more	more	JJR
35316	1436	19	slender	slender	NN
35316	1436	20	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1436	21	extend	extend	VBP
35316	1436	22	from	from	IN
35316	1436	23	the	the	DT
35316	1436	24	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	1436	25	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1436	26	forward	forward	RB
35316	1436	27	,	,	,
35316	1436	28	and	and	CC
35316	1436	29	converge	converge	VB
35316	1436	30	in	in	IN
35316	1436	31	a	a	DT
35316	1436	32	#	#	$
35316	1436	33	V#-shape	v#-shape	NN
35316	1436	34	,	,	,
35316	1436	35	to	to	TO
35316	1436	36	define	define	VB
35316	1436	37	the	the	DT
35316	1436	38	division	division	NN
35316	1436	39	between	between	IN
35316	1436	40	the	the	DT
35316	1436	41	openings	opening	NNS
35316	1436	42	of	of	IN
35316	1436	43	the	the	DT
35316	1436	44	nostrils	nostril	NNS
35316	1436	45	on	on	IN
35316	1436	46	the	the	DT
35316	1436	47	palate	palate	NN
35316	1436	48	.	.	.
35316	1437	1	The	the	DT
35316	1437	2	#	#	$
35316	1437	3	V#-shaped	V#-shaped	HYPH
35316	1437	4	bone	bone	NN
35316	1437	5	in	in	IN
35316	1437	6	front	front	NN
35316	1437	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	1437	8	called	call	VBN
35316	1437	9	the	the	DT
35316	1437	10	vomer	vomer	NN
35316	1437	11	,	,	,
35316	1437	12	while	while	IN
35316	1437	13	the	the	DT
35316	1437	14	hinder	hinder	NN
35316	1437	15	part	part	NN
35316	1437	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	1437	17	called	call	VBN
35316	1437	18	pterygoid	pterygoid	JJ
35316	1437	19	.	.	.
35316	1438	1	The	the	DT
35316	1438	2	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1438	3	that	that	WDT
35316	1438	4	extend	extend	VBP
35316	1438	5	backward	backward	RB
35316	1438	6	to	to	IN
35316	1438	7	the	the	DT
35316	1438	8	sphenoid	sphenoid	NN
35316	1438	9	are	be	VBP
35316	1438	10	not	not	RB
35316	1438	11	easily	easily	RB
35316	1438	12	identified	identify	VBN
35316	1438	13	.	.	.
35316	1439	1	This	this	DT
35316	1439	2	animal	animal	NN
35316	1439	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1439	4	one	one	CD
35316	1439	5	of	of	IN
35316	1439	6	the	the	DT
35316	1439	7	most	most	RBS
35316	1439	8	interesting	interesting	JJ
35316	1439	9	of	of	IN
35316	1439	10	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1439	11	from	from	IN
35316	1439	12	the	the	DT
35316	1439	13	very	very	RB
35316	1439	14	reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	1439	15	character	character	NN
35316	1439	16	exhibited	exhibit	VBN
35316	1439	17	in	in	IN
35316	1439	18	the	the	DT
35316	1439	19	back	back	NN
35316	1439	20	of	of	IN
35316	1439	21	the	the	DT
35316	1439	22	head	head	NN
35316	1439	23	,	,	,
35316	1439	24	which	which	WDT
35316	1439	25	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	1439	26	to	to	TO
35316	1439	27	be	be	VB
35316	1439	28	different	different	JJ
35316	1439	29	from	from	IN
35316	1439	30	other	other	JJ
35316	1439	31	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1439	32	,	,	,
35316	1439	33	which	which	WDT
35316	1439	34	are	be	VBP
35316	1439	35	more	more	RBR
35316	1439	36	like	like	IN
35316	1439	37	a	a	DT
35316	1439	38	bird	bird	NN
35316	1439	39	in	in	IN
35316	1439	40	that	that	DT
35316	1439	41	region	region	NN
35316	1439	42	.	.	.
35316	1440	1	Yet	yet	CC
35316	1440	2	underneath	underneath	IN
35316	1440	3	this	this	DT
35316	1440	4	reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	1440	5	aspect	aspect	NN
35316	1440	6	,	,	,
35316	1440	7	with	with	IN
35316	1440	8	the	the	DT
35316	1440	9	bony	bony	NNP
35316	1440	10	bar	bar	NN
35316	1440	11	at	at	IN
35316	1440	12	the	the	DT
35316	1440	13	side	side	NN
35316	1440	14	of	of	IN
35316	1440	15	the	the	DT
35316	1440	16	temporal	temporal	JJ
35316	1440	17	region	region	NN
35316	1440	18	of	of	IN
35316	1440	19	the	the	DT
35316	1440	20	head	head	NN
35316	1440	21	formed	form	VBN
35316	1440	22	by	by	IN
35316	1440	23	the	the	DT
35316	1440	24	squamosal	squamosal	NN
35316	1440	25	and	and	CC
35316	1440	26	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	1440	27	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1440	28	,	,	,
35316	1440	29	defining	define	VBG
35316	1440	30	the	the	DT
35316	1440	31	two	two	CD
35316	1440	32	temporal	temporal	JJ
35316	1440	33	vacuities	vacuity	NNS
35316	1440	34	as	as	IN
35316	1440	35	in	in	IN
35316	1440	36	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	1440	37	,	,	,
35316	1440	38	a	a	DT
35316	1440	39	mould	mould	NN
35316	1440	40	is	be	VBZ
35316	1440	41	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1440	42	of	of	IN
35316	1440	43	the	the	DT
35316	1440	44	cavity	cavity	NN
35316	1440	45	once	once	RB
35316	1440	46	occupied	occupy	VBN
35316	1440	47	by	by	IN
35316	1440	48	the	the	DT
35316	1440	49	brain	brain	NN
35316	1440	50	,	,	,
35316	1440	51	showing	show	VBG
35316	1440	52	the	the	DT
35316	1440	53	chief	chief	JJ
35316	1440	54	details	detail	NNS
35316	1440	55	of	of	IN
35316	1440	56	structure	structure	NN
35316	1440	57	of	of	IN
35316	1440	58	that	that	DT
35316	1440	59	organ	organ	NN
35316	1440	60	,	,	,
35316	1440	61	and	and	CC
35316	1440	62	proving	prove	VBG
35316	1440	63	that	that	IN
35316	1440	64	in	in	IN
35316	1440	65	so	so	RB
35316	1440	66	far	far	RB
35316	1440	67	as	as	IN
35316	1440	68	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1440	69	departs	depart	VBZ
35316	1440	70	from	from	IN
35316	1440	71	the	the	DT
35316	1440	72	brain	brain	NN
35316	1440	73	of	of	IN
35316	1440	74	a	a	DT
35316	1440	75	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1440	76	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1440	77	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	1440	78	to	to	TO
35316	1440	79	resemble	resemble	VB
35316	1440	80	the	the	DT
35316	1440	81	brain	brain	NN
35316	1440	82	of	of	IN
35316	1440	83	a	a	DT
35316	1440	84	Mammal	Mammal	NNP
35316	1440	85	,	,	,
35316	1440	86	and	and	CC
35316	1440	87	is	be	VBZ
35316	1440	88	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	1440	89	the	the	DT
35316	1440	90	brain	brain	NN
35316	1440	91	of	of	IN
35316	1440	92	a	a	DT
35316	1440	93	Reptile	Reptile	NNP
35316	1440	94	.	.	.
35316	1441	1	The	the	DT
35316	1441	2	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1441	3	from	from	IN
35316	1441	4	the	the	DT
35316	1441	5	Lias	Lias	NNP
35316	1441	6	of	of	IN
35316	1441	7	Germany	Germany	NNP
35316	1441	8	are	be	VBP
35316	1441	9	similar	similar	JJ
35316	1441	10	to	to	IN
35316	1441	11	the	the	DT
35316	1441	12	English	english	JJ
35316	1441	13	types	type	NNS
35316	1441	14	,	,	,
35316	1441	15	in	in	IN
35316	1441	16	so	so	RB
35316	1441	17	far	far	RB
35316	1441	18	as	as	IN
35316	1441	19	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1441	20	can	can	MD
35316	1441	21	be	be	VB
35316	1441	22	compared	compare	VBN
35316	1441	23	.	.	.
35316	1442	1	In	in	IN
35316	1442	2	1878	1878	CD
35316	1442	3	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1442	4	had	have	VBD
35316	1442	5	the	the	DT
35316	1442	6	opportunity	opportunity	NN
35316	1442	7	of	of	IN
35316	1442	8	studying	study	VBG
35316	1442	9	those	those	DT
35316	1442	10	which	which	WDT
35316	1442	11	were	be	VBD
35316	1442	12	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1442	13	in	in	IN
35316	1442	14	the	the	DT
35316	1442	15	Castle	Castle	NNP
35316	1442	16	at	at	IN
35316	1442	17	Banz	Banz	NNP
35316	1442	18	,	,	,
35316	1442	19	which	which	WDT
35316	1442	20	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1442	21	Andreas	Andreas	NNP
35316	1442	22	Wagner	Wagner	NNP
35316	1442	23	,	,	,
35316	1442	24	in	in	IN
35316	1442	25	1860	1860	CD
35316	1442	26	,	,	,
35316	1442	27	referred	refer	VBD
35316	1442	28	to	to	IN
35316	1442	29	the	the	DT
35316	1442	30	new	new	JJ
35316	1442	31	genus	genus	JJ
35316	1442	32	Dorygnathus	Dorygnathus	NNP
35316	1442	33	.	.	.
35316	1443	1	The	the	DT
35316	1443	2	skull	skull	NN
35316	1443	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1443	4	unknown	unknown	JJ
35316	1443	5	,	,	,
35316	1443	6	but	but	CC
35316	1443	7	the	the	DT
35316	1443	8	lower	low	JJR
35316	1443	9	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1443	10	,	,	,
35316	1443	11	6	6	CD
35316	1443	12	-	-	HYPH
35316	1443	13	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1443	14	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1443	15	long	long	JJ
35316	1443	16	,	,	,
35316	1443	17	is	be	VBZ
35316	1443	18	less	less	JJR
35316	1443	19	than	than	IN
35316	1443	20	2	2	CD
35316	1443	21	-	-	HYPH
35316	1443	22	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1443	23	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1443	24	wide	wide	JJ
35316	1443	25	at	at	IN
35316	1443	26	the	the	DT
35316	1443	27	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1443	28	with	with	IN
35316	1443	29	the	the	DT
35316	1443	30	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	1443	31	bone	bone	NN
35316	1443	32	in	in	IN
35316	1443	33	the	the	DT
35316	1443	34	skull	skull	NN
35316	1443	35	.	.	.
35316	1444	1	The	the	DT
35316	1444	2	depth	depth	NN
35316	1444	3	of	of	IN
35316	1444	4	the	the	DT
35316	1444	5	lower	low	JJR
35316	1444	6	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1444	7	does	do	VBZ
35316	1444	8	not	not	RB
35316	1444	9	exceed	exceed	VB
35316	1444	10	1/4	1/4	CD
35316	1444	11	inch	inch	NN
35316	1444	12	,	,	,
35316	1444	13	so	so	IN
35316	1444	14	that	that	IN
35316	1444	15	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1444	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	1444	17	in	in	IN
35316	1444	18	marked	mark	VBN
35316	1444	19	contrast	contrast	NN
35316	1444	20	to	to	IN
35316	1444	21	Buckland	Buckland	NNP
35316	1444	22	's	's	POS
35316	1444	23	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1444	24	.	.	.
35316	1445	1	The	the	DT
35316	1445	2	symphysis	symphysis	NN
35316	1445	3	,	,	,
35316	1445	4	which	which	WDT
35316	1445	5	completely	completely	RB
35316	1445	6	blends	blend	VBZ
35316	1445	7	the	the	DT
35316	1445	8	rami	rami	NN
35316	1445	9	of	of	IN
35316	1445	10	the	the	DT
35316	1445	11	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1445	12	,	,	,
35316	1445	13	is	be	VBZ
35316	1445	14	short	short	JJ
35316	1445	15	.	.	.
35316	1446	1	As	as	RB
35316	1446	2	far	far	RB
35316	1446	3	as	as	IN
35316	1446	4	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1446	5	extends	extend	VBZ
35316	1446	6	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1446	7	contains	contain	VBZ
35316	1446	8	large	large	JJ
35316	1446	9	tearing	tearing	NN
35316	1446	10	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1446	11	,	,	,
35316	1446	12	followed	follow	VBN
35316	1446	13	by	by	IN
35316	1446	14	smaller	small	JJR
35316	1446	15	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1446	16	behind	behind	RB
35316	1446	17	,	,	,
35316	1446	18	like	like	IN
35316	1446	19	those	those	DT
35316	1446	20	of	of	IN
35316	1446	21	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1446	22	.	.	.
35316	1447	1	But	but	CC
35316	1447	2	this	this	DT
35316	1447	3	German	german	JJ
35316	1447	4	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	1447	5	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	1447	6	to	to	TO
35316	1447	7	differ	differ	VB
35316	1447	8	from	from	IN
35316	1447	9	the	the	DT
35316	1447	10	English	english	JJ
35316	1447	11	type	type	NN
35316	1447	12	in	in	IN
35316	1447	13	having	have	VBG
35316	1447	14	the	the	DT
35316	1447	15	front	front	NN
35316	1447	16	of	of	IN
35316	1447	17	the	the	DT
35316	1447	18	lower	low	JJR
35316	1447	19	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1447	20	,	,	,
35316	1447	21	for	for	IN
35316	1447	22	about	about	RB
35316	1447	23	3/4	3/4	CD
35316	1447	24	inch	inch	NN
35316	1447	25	,	,	,
35316	1447	26	compressed	compress	VBN
35316	1447	27	from	from	IN
35316	1447	28	side	side	NN
35316	1447	29	to	to	TO
35316	1447	30	side	side	VB
35316	1447	31	into	into	IN
35316	1447	32	a	a	DT
35316	1447	33	sharp	sharp	JJ
35316	1447	34	blade	blade	NN
35316	1447	35	or	or	CC
35316	1447	36	spear	spear	NN
35316	1447	37	,	,	,
35316	1447	38	more	more	RBR
35316	1447	39	marked	marked	JJ
35316	1447	40	than	than	IN
35316	1447	41	in	in	IN
35316	1447	42	any	any	DT
35316	1447	43	other	other	JJ
35316	1447	44	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1447	45	,	,	,
35316	1447	46	and	and	CC
35316	1447	47	directed	direct	VBD
35316	1447	48	_	_	NNP
35316	1447	49	upward	upward	RB
35316	1447	50	_	_	NNP
35316	1447	51	instead	instead	RB
35316	1447	52	of	of	IN
35316	1447	53	downward	downward	RB
35316	1447	54	as	as	IN
35316	1447	55	in	in	IN
35316	1447	56	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1447	57	.	.	.
35316	1448	1	Nearly	nearly	RB
35316	1448	2	all	all	PDT
35316	1448	3	the	the	DT
35316	1448	4	measurements	measurement	NNS
35316	1448	5	in	in	IN
35316	1448	6	the	the	DT
35316	1448	7	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1448	8	are	be	VBP
35316	1448	9	practically	practically	RB
35316	1448	10	identical	identical	JJ
35316	1448	11	with	with	IN
35316	1448	12	those	those	DT
35316	1448	13	of	of	IN
35316	1448	14	the	the	DT
35316	1448	15	English	English	NNP
35316	1448	16	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1448	17	,	,	,
35316	1448	18	and	and	CC
35316	1448	19	extend	extend	VB
35316	1448	20	to	to	IN
35316	1448	21	the	the	DT
35316	1448	22	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1448	23	,	,	,
35316	1448	24	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	1448	25	,	,	,
35316	1448	26	ulna	ulna	NNP
35316	1448	27	and	and	CC
35316	1448	28	radius	radius	NN
35316	1448	29	,	,	,
35316	1448	30	wing	wing	NN
35316	1448	31	metacarpal	metacarpal	NN
35316	1448	32	,	,	,
35316	1448	33	first	first	JJ
35316	1448	34	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1448	35	of	of	IN
35316	1448	36	the	the	DT
35316	1448	37	wing	wing	NN
35316	1448	38	finger	finger	NN
35316	1448	39	.	.	.
35316	1449	1	The	the	DT
35316	1449	2	principal	principal	JJ
35316	1449	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1449	4	of	of	IN
35316	1449	5	the	the	DT
35316	1449	6	hind	hind	NN
35316	1449	7	limb	limb	NN
35316	1449	8	appear	appear	VBP
35316	1449	9	to	to	TO
35316	1449	10	be	be	VB
35316	1449	11	a	a	DT
35316	1449	12	little	little	JJ
35316	1449	13	shorter	short	JJR
35316	1449	14	;	;	:
35316	1449	15	but	but	CC
35316	1449	16	the	the	DT
35316	1449	17	scapula	scapula	NN
35316	1449	18	and	and	CC
35316	1449	19	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	1449	20	are	be	VBP
35316	1449	21	slightly	slightly	RB
35316	1449	22	larger	large	JJR
35316	1449	23	.	.	.
35316	1450	1	All	all	PDT
35316	1450	2	these	these	DT
35316	1450	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1450	4	are	be	VBP
35316	1450	5	so	so	RB
35316	1450	6	similar	similar	JJ
35316	1450	7	in	in	IN
35316	1450	8	form	form	NN
35316	1450	9	to	to	IN
35316	1450	10	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1450	11	that	that	IN
35316	1450	12	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1450	13	could	could	MD
35316	1450	14	not	not	RB
35316	1450	15	be	be	VB
35316	1450	16	separated	separate	VBN
35316	1450	17	from	from	IN
35316	1450	18	the	the	DT
35316	1450	19	Lyme	Lyme	NNP
35316	1450	20	Regis	Regis	NNP
35316	1450	21	species	specie	NNS
35316	1450	22	,	,	,
35316	1450	23	if	if	IN
35316	1450	24	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1450	25	were	be	VBD
35316	1450	26	found	find	VBN
35316	1450	27	in	in	IN
35316	1450	28	the	the	DT
35316	1450	29	same	same	JJ
35316	1450	30	locality	locality	NN
35316	1450	31	.	.	.
35316	1451	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1451	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1451	3	:	:	:
35316	1451	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1451	5	.	.	.
35316	1452	1	52	52	CD
35316	1452	2	.	.	.
35316	1453	1	DIMORPHODON	DIMORPHODON	NNP
35316	1453	2	MACRONYX	macronyx	NN
35316	1453	3	WALKING	walk	VBG
35316	1453	4	AS	as	IN
35316	1453	5	A	a	DT
35316	1453	6	BIPED	BIPED	NNP
35316	1453	7	_	_	NNP
35316	1453	8	Based	base	VBN
35316	1453	9	chiefly	chiefly	RB
35316	1453	10	on	on	IN
35316	1453	11	remains	remain	NNS
35316	1453	12	in	in	IN
35316	1453	13	the	the	DT
35316	1453	14	British	British	NNP
35316	1453	15	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	1453	16	_	_	NNP
35316	1453	17	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1453	18	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1453	19	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1453	20	:	:	:
35316	1453	21	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1453	22	.	.	.
35316	1454	1	53	53	CD
35316	1454	2	.	.	.
35316	1455	1	LOWER	LOWER	NNP
35316	1455	2	JAW	JAW	NNP
35316	1455	3	OF	of	IN
35316	1455	4	DORYGNATHUS	DORYGNATHUS	NNP
35316	1455	5	SEEN	SEEN	NNP
35316	1455	6	FROM	from	IN
35316	1455	7	BELOW	below	RB
35316	1455	8	From	from	IN
35316	1455	9	the	the	DT
35316	1455	10	Lower	low	JJR
35316	1455	11	Lias	Lias	NNP
35316	1455	12	of	of	IN
35316	1455	13	Germany	Germany	NNP
35316	1455	14	,	,	,
35316	1455	15	showing	show	VBG
35316	1455	16	the	the	DT
35316	1455	17	spear	spear	NN
35316	1455	18	in	in	IN
35316	1455	19	front	front	NN
35316	1455	20	of	of	IN
35316	1455	21	the	the	DT
35316	1455	22	tooth	tooth	JJ
35316	1455	23	sockets	socket	NNS
35316	1455	24	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1455	25	Just	just	RB
35316	1455	26	as	as	IN
35316	1455	27	the	the	DT
35316	1455	28	Upper	Upper	NNP
35316	1455	29	Lias	Lias	NNPS
35316	1455	30	in	in	IN
35316	1455	31	England	England	NNP
35316	1455	32	has	have	VBZ
35316	1455	33	yielded	yield	VBN
35316	1455	34	a	a	DT
35316	1455	35	second	second	JJ
35316	1455	36	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1455	37	,	,	,
35316	1455	38	so	so	RB
35316	1455	39	the	the	DT
35316	1455	40	Upper	Upper	NNP
35316	1455	41	Lias	Lias	NNPS
35316	1455	42	in	in	IN
35316	1455	43	Germany	Germany	NNP
35316	1455	44	has	have	VBZ
35316	1455	45	yielded	yield	VBN
35316	1455	46	a	a	DT
35316	1455	47	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1455	48	,	,	,
35316	1455	49	to	to	TO
35316	1455	50	which	which	WDT
35316	1455	51	Felix	Felix	NNP
35316	1455	52	Plieninger	Plieninger	NNP
35316	1455	53	,	,	,
35316	1455	54	in	in	IN
35316	1455	55	1894	1894	CD
35316	1455	56	,	,	,
35316	1455	57	gave	give	VBD
35316	1455	58	the	the	DT
35316	1455	59	name	name	NN
35316	1455	60	Campylognathus	Campylognathus	NNP
35316	1455	61	.	.	.
35316	1456	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1456	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1456	3	an	an	DT
35316	1456	4	instructive	instructive	JJ
35316	1456	5	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1456	6	,	,	,
35316	1456	7	with	with	IN
35316	1456	8	the	the	DT
35316	1456	9	head	head	NN
35316	1456	10	much	much	RB
35316	1456	11	smaller	small	JJR
35316	1456	12	than	than	IN
35316	1456	13	in	in	IN
35316	1456	14	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1456	15	,	,	,
35316	1456	16	being	be	VBG
35316	1456	17	less	less	JJR
35316	1456	18	than	than	IN
35316	1456	19	6	6	CD
35316	1456	20	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1456	21	long	long	JJ
35316	1456	22	,	,	,
35316	1456	23	but	but	CC
35316	1456	24	,	,	,
35316	1456	25	unfortunately	unfortunately	RB
35316	1456	26	,	,	,
35316	1456	27	broken	broken	JJ
35316	1456	28	and	and	CC
35316	1456	29	disturbed	disturb	VBN
35316	1456	30	.	.	.
35316	1457	1	A	a	DT
35316	1457	2	lower	low	JJR
35316	1457	3	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1457	4	gives	give	VBZ
35316	1457	5	the	the	DT
35316	1457	6	length	length	NN
35316	1457	7	4	4	CD
35316	1457	8	-	-	SYM
35316	1457	9	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1457	10	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1457	11	.	.	.
35316	1458	1	Like	like	IN
35316	1458	2	the	the	DT
35316	1458	3	other	other	JJ
35316	1458	4	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1458	5	from	from	IN
35316	1458	6	the	the	DT
35316	1458	7	Lias	Lias	NNPS
35316	1458	8	,	,	,
35316	1458	9	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1458	10	has	have	VBZ
35316	1458	11	the	the	DT
35316	1458	12	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	1458	13	of	of	IN
35316	1458	14	the	the	DT
35316	1458	15	beak	beak	JJ
35316	1458	16	toothless	toothless	NN
35316	1458	17	,	,	,
35316	1458	18	with	with	IN
35316	1458	19	larger	large	JJR
35316	1458	20	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1458	21	in	in	IN
35316	1458	22	the	the	DT
35316	1458	23	region	region	NN
35316	1458	24	of	of	IN
35316	1458	25	the	the	DT
35316	1458	26	symphysis	symphysis	NN
35316	1458	27	in	in	IN
35316	1458	28	front	front	NN
35316	1458	29	and	and	CC
35316	1458	30	smaller	small	JJR
35316	1458	31	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1458	32	behind	behind	RB
35316	1458	33	.	.	.
35316	1459	1	The	the	DT
35316	1459	2	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1459	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1459	4	deeper	deep	JJR
35316	1459	5	than	than	IN
35316	1459	6	in	in	IN
35316	1459	7	the	the	DT
35316	1459	8	Banz	Banz	NNP
35316	1459	9	specimen	specimen	VBZ
35316	1459	10	from	from	IN
35316	1459	11	the	the	DT
35316	1459	12	Lower	low	JJR
35316	1459	13	Lias	Lias	NNP
35316	1459	14	,	,	,
35316	1459	15	but	but	CC
35316	1459	16	not	not	RB
35316	1459	17	so	so	RB
35316	1459	18	deep	deep	JJ
35316	1459	19	as	as	IN
35316	1459	20	in	in	IN
35316	1459	21	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1459	22	.	.	.
35316	1460	1	The	the	DT
35316	1460	2	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1460	3	of	of	IN
35316	1460	4	the	the	DT
35316	1460	5	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1460	6	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1460	7	vary	vary	VBP
35316	1460	8	in	in	IN
35316	1460	9	size	size	NN
35316	1460	10	,	,	,
35316	1460	11	and	and	CC
35316	1460	12	there	there	EX
35316	1460	13	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	1460	14	to	to	TO
35316	1460	15	be	be	VB
35316	1460	16	an	an	DT
35316	1460	17	exceptionally	exceptionally	RB
35316	1460	18	large	large	JJ
35316	1460	19	tooth	tooth	NN
35316	1460	20	in	in	IN
35316	1460	21	the	the	DT
35316	1460	22	position	position	NN
35316	1460	23	of	of	IN
35316	1460	24	the	the	DT
35316	1460	25	Mammalian	mammalian	JJ
35316	1460	26	canine	canine	NN
35316	1460	27	at	at	IN
35316	1460	28	the	the	DT
35316	1460	29	junction	junction	NN
35316	1460	30	of	of	IN
35316	1460	31	the	the	DT
35316	1460	32	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1460	33	named	name	VBN
35316	1460	34	maxillary	maxillary	NNP
35316	1460	35	and	and	CC
35316	1460	36	intermaxillary	intermaxillary	JJ
35316	1460	37	.	.	.
35316	1461	1	The	the	DT
35316	1461	2	nasal	nasal	NN
35316	1461	3	opening	opening	NN
35316	1461	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	1461	5	small	small	JJ
35316	1461	6	and	and	CC
35316	1461	7	elongated	elongate	VBN
35316	1461	8	,	,	,
35316	1461	9	as	as	IN
35316	1461	10	in	in	IN
35316	1461	11	the	the	DT
35316	1461	12	English	English	NNP
35316	1461	13	specimen	speciman	NNS
35316	1461	14	from	from	IN
35316	1461	15	Whitby	Whitby	NNP
35316	1461	16	.	.	.
35316	1462	1	As	as	IN
35316	1462	2	in	in	IN
35316	1462	3	that	that	DT
35316	1462	4	type	type	NN
35316	1462	5	there	there	EX
35316	1462	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1462	7	little	little	JJ
35316	1462	8	or	or	CC
35316	1462	9	no	no	DT
35316	1462	10	indication	indication	NN
35316	1462	11	of	of	IN
35316	1462	12	the	the	DT
35316	1462	13	convex	convex	NNP
35316	1462	14	contour	contour	NN
35316	1462	15	of	of	IN
35316	1462	16	the	the	DT
35316	1462	17	face	face	NN
35316	1462	18	seen	see	VBN
35316	1462	19	in	in	IN
35316	1462	20	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1462	21	.	.	.
35316	1463	1	The	the	DT
35316	1463	2	neck	neck	NN
35316	1463	3	does	do	VBZ
35316	1463	4	not	not	RB
35316	1463	5	appear	appear	VB
35316	1463	6	to	to	TO
35316	1463	7	be	be	VB
35316	1463	8	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1463	9	.	.	.
35316	1464	1	In	in	IN
35316	1464	2	the	the	DT
35316	1464	3	back	back	NN
35316	1464	4	the	the	DT
35316	1464	5	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1464	6	are	be	VBP
35316	1464	7	about	about	RB
35316	1464	8	3/10	3/10	CD
35316	1464	9	inch	inch	NN
35316	1464	10	long	long	RB
35316	1464	11	,	,	,
35316	1464	12	so	so	IN
35316	1464	13	that	that	IN
35316	1464	14	twelve	twelve	CD
35316	1464	15	,	,	,
35316	1464	16	which	which	WDT
35316	1464	17	is	be	VBZ
35316	1464	18	the	the	DT
35316	1464	19	usual	usual	JJ
35316	1464	20	number	number	NN
35316	1464	21	,	,	,
35316	1464	22	would	would	MD
35316	1464	23	only	only	RB
35316	1464	24	occupy	occupy	VB
35316	1464	25	a	a	DT
35316	1464	26	length	length	NN
35316	1464	27	of	of	IN
35316	1464	28	a	a	DT
35316	1464	29	little	little	JJ
35316	1464	30	more	more	JJR
35316	1464	31	than	than	IN
35316	1464	32	3	3	CD
35316	1464	33	-	-	SYM
35316	1464	34	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1464	35	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1464	36	.	.	.
35316	1465	1	The	the	DT
35316	1465	2	tail	tail	NN
35316	1465	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1465	4	elongated	elongate	VBN
35316	1465	5	like	like	IN
35316	1465	6	that	that	DT
35316	1465	7	of	of	IN
35316	1465	8	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1465	9	,	,	,
35316	1465	10	and	and	CC
35316	1465	11	bordered	border	VBN
35316	1465	12	in	in	IN
35316	1465	13	the	the	DT
35316	1465	14	same	same	JJ
35316	1465	15	way	way	NN
35316	1465	16	by	by	IN
35316	1465	17	ossified	ossified	JJ
35316	1465	18	ligaments	ligament	NNS
35316	1465	19	.	.	.
35316	1466	1	There	there	EX
35316	1466	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1466	3	thirty	thirty	CD
35316	1466	4	-	-	HYPH
35316	1466	5	five	five	CD
35316	1466	6	tail	tail	NN
35316	1466	7	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1466	8	.	.	.
35316	1467	1	Those	those	DT
35316	1467	2	which	which	WDT
35316	1467	3	immediately	immediately	RB
35316	1467	4	follow	follow	VBP
35316	1467	5	the	the	DT
35316	1467	6	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	1467	7	are	be	VBP
35316	1467	8	short	short	JJ
35316	1467	9	,	,	,
35316	1467	10	like	like	IN
35316	1467	11	the	the	DT
35316	1467	12	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1467	13	of	of	IN
35316	1467	14	the	the	DT
35316	1467	15	back	back	NN
35316	1467	16	.	.	.
35316	1468	1	But	but	CC
35316	1468	2	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1468	3	soon	soon	RB
35316	1468	4	elongate	elongate	VBP
35316	1468	5	,	,	,
35316	1468	6	and	and	CC
35316	1468	7	reach	reach	VB
35316	1468	8	a	a	DT
35316	1468	9	maximum	maximum	JJ
35316	1468	10	length	length	NN
35316	1468	11	of	of	IN
35316	1468	12	nearly	nearly	RB
35316	1468	13	1	1	CD
35316	1468	14	-	-	SYM
35316	1468	15	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1468	16	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1468	17	at	at	IN
35316	1468	18	the	the	DT
35316	1468	19	eighth	eighth	JJ
35316	1468	20	,	,	,
35316	1468	21	and	and	CC
35316	1468	22	then	then	RB
35316	1468	23	gradually	gradually	RB
35316	1468	24	diminish	diminish	VB
35316	1468	25	till	till	IN
35316	1468	26	the	the	DT
35316	1468	27	last	last	JJ
35316	1468	28	scarcely	scarcely	RB
35316	1468	29	exceeds	exceed	VBZ
35316	1468	30	1/8	1/8	CD
35316	1468	31	inch	inch	NN
35316	1468	32	in	in	IN
35316	1468	33	length	length	NN
35316	1468	34	.	.	.
35316	1469	1	The	the	DT
35316	1469	2	length	length	NN
35316	1469	3	of	of	IN
35316	1469	4	the	the	DT
35316	1469	5	tail	tail	NN
35316	1469	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1469	7	about	about	RB
35316	1469	8	22	22	CD
35316	1469	9	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1469	10	;	;	:
35316	1469	11	this	this	DT
35316	1469	12	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	1469	13	to	to	TO
35316	1469	14	be	be	VB
35316	1469	15	an	an	DT
35316	1469	16	inch	inch	NN
35316	1469	17	or	or	CC
35316	1469	18	two	two	CD
35316	1469	19	longer	long	JJR
35316	1469	20	than	than	IN
35316	1469	21	in	in	IN
35316	1469	22	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1469	23	.	.	.
35316	1470	1	The	the	DT
35316	1470	2	longest	long	JJS
35316	1470	3	rib	rib	NN
35316	1470	4	measures	measure	VBZ
35316	1470	5	2	2	CD
35316	1470	6	-	-	HYPH
35316	1470	7	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1470	8	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1470	9	,	,	,
35316	1470	10	and	and	CC
35316	1470	11	the	the	DT
35316	1470	12	shortest	short	JJS
35316	1470	13	2	2	CD
35316	1470	14	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1470	15	.	.	.
35316	1471	1	These	these	DT
35316	1471	2	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	1471	3	probably	probably	RB
35316	1471	4	were	be	VBD
35316	1471	5	connected	connect	VBN
35316	1471	6	with	with	IN
35316	1471	7	the	the	DT
35316	1471	8	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1471	9	,	,	,
35316	1471	10	which	which	WDT
35316	1471	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	1471	12	imperfectly	imperfectly	RB
35316	1471	13	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1471	14	.	.	.
35316	1472	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1472	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1472	3	:	:	:
35316	1472	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1472	5	.	.	.
35316	1473	1	54	54	CD
35316	1473	2	.	.	.
35316	1474	1	DIMORPHODON	DIMORPHODON	NNP
35316	1474	2	MACRONYX	MACRONYX	NNP
35316	1474	3	SHOWING	show	VBG
35316	1474	4	THE	the	DT
35316	1474	5	MAXIMUM	MAXIMUM	NNP
35316	1474	6	SPREAD	SPREAD	NNP
35316	1474	7	OF	of	IN
35316	1474	8	THE	the	DT
35316	1474	9	WING	WING	NNP
35316	1474	10	MEMBRANES	MEMBRANES	NNP
35316	1474	11	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1474	12	The	the	DT
35316	1474	13	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1474	14	of	of	IN
35316	1474	15	the	the	DT
35316	1474	16	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	1474	17	have	have	VBP
35316	1474	18	about	about	IN
35316	1474	19	the	the	DT
35316	1474	20	same	same	JJ
35316	1474	21	length	length	NN
35316	1474	22	as	as	IN
35316	1474	23	those	those	DT
35316	1474	24	of	of	IN
35316	1474	25	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1474	26	,	,	,
35316	1474	27	so	so	RB
35316	1474	28	far	far	RB
35316	1474	29	as	as	IN
35316	1474	30	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1474	31	can	can	MD
35316	1474	32	be	be	VB
35316	1474	33	compared	compare	VBN
35316	1474	34	,	,	,
35316	1474	35	except	except	IN
35316	1474	36	that	that	IN
35316	1474	37	the	the	DT
35316	1474	38	ulna	ulna	NN
35316	1474	39	and	and	CC
35316	1474	40	radius	radius	NN
35316	1474	41	are	be	VBP
35316	1474	42	shorter	short	JJR
35316	1474	43	.	.	.
35316	1475	1	The	the	DT
35316	1475	2	wing	wing	NN
35316	1475	3	metacarpal	metacarpal	NN
35316	1475	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	1475	5	of	of	IN
35316	1475	6	about	about	RB
35316	1475	7	the	the	DT
35316	1475	8	same	same	JJ
35316	1475	9	length	length	NN
35316	1475	10	,	,	,
35316	1475	11	but	but	CC
35316	1475	12	the	the	DT
35316	1475	13	first	first	JJ
35316	1475	14	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1475	15	of	of	IN
35316	1475	16	the	the	DT
35316	1475	17	wing	wing	NN
35316	1475	18	finger	finger	NN
35316	1475	19	measures	measure	VBZ
35316	1475	20	6	6	CD
35316	1475	21	-	-	HYPH
35316	1475	22	1/4	1/4	CD
35316	1475	23	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1475	24	,	,	,
35316	1475	25	the	the	DT
35316	1475	26	second	second	JJ
35316	1475	27	is	be	VBZ
35316	1475	28	about	about	RB
35316	1475	29	8	8	CD
35316	1475	30	-	-	SYM
35316	1475	31	1/4	1/4	CD
35316	1475	32	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1475	33	,	,	,
35316	1475	34	the	the	DT
35316	1475	35	third	third	JJ
35316	1475	36	6	6	CD
35316	1475	37	-	-	HYPH
35316	1475	38	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1475	39	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1475	40	,	,	,
35316	1475	41	and	and	CC
35316	1475	42	the	the	DT
35316	1475	43	fourth	fourth	JJ
35316	1475	44	4	4	CD
35316	1475	45	-	-	SYM
35316	1475	46	3/4	3/4	CD
35316	1475	47	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1475	48	;	;	:
35316	1475	49	so	so	IN
35316	1475	50	that	that	IN
35316	1475	51	the	the	DT
35316	1475	52	total	total	JJ
35316	1475	53	length	length	NN
35316	1475	54	of	of	IN
35316	1475	55	the	the	DT
35316	1475	56	wing	wing	NN
35316	1475	57	finger	finger	NN
35316	1475	58	was	be	VBD
35316	1475	59	about	about	RB
35316	1475	60	half	half	PDT
35316	1475	61	an	an	DT
35316	1475	62	inch	inch	NN
35316	1475	63	short	short	JJ
35316	1475	64	of	of	IN
35316	1475	65	2	2	CD
35316	1475	66	feet	foot	NNS
35316	1475	67	.	.	.
35316	1476	1	One	one	CD
35316	1476	2	character	character	NN
35316	1476	3	especially	especially	RB
35316	1476	4	deserves	deserve	VBZ
35316	1476	5	attention	attention	NN
35316	1476	6	in	in	IN
35316	1476	7	the	the	DT
35316	1476	8	apparent	apparent	JJ
35316	1476	9	successive	successive	JJ
35316	1476	10	elongation	elongation	NN
35316	1476	11	of	of	IN
35316	1476	12	the	the	DT
35316	1476	13	first	first	JJ
35316	1476	14	three	three	CD
35316	1476	15	phalanges	phalanx	NNS
35316	1476	16	in	in	IN
35316	1476	17	the	the	DT
35316	1476	18	wing	wing	NN
35316	1476	19	finger	finger	NN
35316	1476	20	in	in	IN
35316	1476	21	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1476	22	.	.	.
35316	1477	1	The	the	DT
35316	1477	2	third	third	JJ
35316	1477	3	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1477	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	1477	5	the	the	DT
35316	1477	6	longest	long	JJS
35316	1477	7	in	in	IN
35316	1477	8	the	the	DT
35316	1477	9	only	only	JJ
35316	1477	10	specimen	speciman	NNS
35316	1477	11	in	in	IN
35316	1477	12	which	which	WDT
35316	1477	13	the	the	DT
35316	1477	14	finger	finger	NN
35316	1477	15	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1477	16	are	be	VBP
35316	1477	17	all	all	DT
35316	1477	18	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1477	19	.	.	.
35316	1478	1	Usually	usually	RB
35316	1478	2	the	the	DT
35316	1478	3	first	first	JJ
35316	1478	4	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1478	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	1478	6	much	much	RB
35316	1478	7	longer	long	JJR
35316	1478	8	than	than	IN
35316	1478	9	the	the	DT
35316	1478	10	second	second	JJ
35316	1478	11	,	,	,
35316	1478	12	so	so	IN
35316	1478	13	that	that	IN
35316	1478	14	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1478	15	is	be	VBZ
35316	1478	16	a	a	DT
35316	1478	17	further	further	JJ
35316	1478	18	point	point	NN
35316	1478	19	of	of	IN
35316	1478	20	interest	interest	NN
35316	1478	21	to	to	TO
35316	1478	22	find	find	VB
35316	1478	23	that	that	IN
35316	1478	24	this	this	DT
35316	1478	25	German	german	JJ
35316	1478	26	type	type	NN
35316	1478	27	shares	share	NNS
35316	1478	28	with	with	IN
35316	1478	29	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1478	30	a	a	DT
35316	1478	31	character	character	NN
35316	1478	32	of	of	IN
35316	1478	33	the	the	DT
35316	1478	34	wing	wing	NN
35316	1478	35	finger	finger	NN
35316	1478	36	which	which	WDT
35316	1478	37	distinguishes	distinguish	VBZ
35316	1478	38	both	both	DT
35316	1478	39	from	from	IN
35316	1478	40	some	some	DT
35316	1478	41	members	member	NNS
35316	1478	42	of	of	IN
35316	1478	43	the	the	DT
35316	1478	44	group	group	NN
35316	1478	45	by	by	IN
35316	1478	46	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1478	47	short	short	JJ
35316	1478	48	first	first	JJ
35316	1478	49	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1478	50	.	.	.
35316	1479	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1479	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1479	3	:	:	:
35316	1479	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1479	5	.	.	.
35316	1480	1	55	55	CD
35316	1480	2	.	.	.
35316	1481	1	THE	the	DT
35316	1481	2	LEFT	left	JJ
35316	1481	3	SIDE	SIDE	NNP
35316	1481	4	OF	of	IN
35316	1481	5	THE	the	DT
35316	1481	6	PELVIS	PELVIS	NNP
35316	1481	7	OF	of	IN
35316	1481	8	DIMORPHODON	DIMORPHODON	NNP
35316	1481	9	SHOWING	show	VBG
35316	1481	10	THE	the	DT
35316	1481	11	TWO	two	CD
35316	1481	12	PREPUBIC	PREPUBIC	VBN
35316	1481	13	BONES	bone	NNS
35316	1481	14	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1481	15	The	the	DT
35316	1481	16	pelvis	pelvis	NN
35316	1481	17	is	be	VBZ
35316	1481	18	exceptionally	exceptionally	RB
35316	1481	19	strong	strong	JJ
35316	1481	20	in	in	IN
35316	1481	21	Campylognathus	Campylognathus	NNP
35316	1481	22	,	,	,
35316	1481	23	and	and	CC
35316	1481	24	although	although	IN
35316	1481	25	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1481	26	is	be	VBZ
35316	1481	27	crushed	crush	VBN
35316	1481	28	the	the	DT
35316	1481	29	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1481	30	manifestly	manifestly	RB
35316	1481	31	met	meet	VBD
35316	1481	32	at	at	IN
35316	1481	33	the	the	DT
35316	1481	34	base	base	NN
35316	1481	35	of	of	IN
35316	1481	36	the	the	DT
35316	1481	37	ischium	ischium	NN
35316	1481	38	,	,	,
35316	1481	39	while	while	IN
35316	1481	40	the	the	DT
35316	1481	41	pubic	pubic	JJ
35316	1481	42	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1481	43	were	be	VBD
35316	1481	44	separated	separate	VBN
35316	1481	45	from	from	IN
35316	1481	46	each	each	DT
35316	1481	47	other	other	JJ
35316	1481	48	in	in	IN
35316	1481	49	front	front	NN
35316	1481	50	.	.	.
35316	1482	1	The	the	DT
35316	1482	2	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1482	3	of	of	IN
35316	1482	4	the	the	DT
35316	1482	5	hind	hind	NN
35316	1482	6	limb	limb	NN
35316	1482	7	are	be	VBP
35316	1482	8	altogether	altogether	RB
35316	1482	9	shorter	short	JJR
35316	1482	10	in	in	IN
35316	1482	11	the	the	DT
35316	1482	12	German	german	JJ
35316	1482	13	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	1482	14	than	than	IN
35316	1482	15	in	in	IN
35316	1482	16	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1482	17	,	,	,
35316	1482	18	especially	especially	RB
35316	1482	19	in	in	IN
35316	1482	20	the	the	DT
35316	1482	21	tibia	tibia	NN
35316	1482	22	;	;	:
35316	1482	23	but	but	CC
35316	1482	24	the	the	DT
35316	1482	25	structure	structure	NN
35316	1482	26	of	of	IN
35316	1482	27	the	the	DT
35316	1482	28	metatarsus	metatarsus	NN
35316	1482	29	is	be	VBZ
35316	1482	30	just	just	RB
35316	1482	31	the	the	DT
35316	1482	32	same	same	JJ
35316	1482	33	,	,	,
35316	1482	34	even	even	RB
35316	1482	35	to	to	IN
35316	1482	36	the	the	DT
35316	1482	37	short	short	JJ
35316	1482	38	fifth	fifth	JJ
35316	1482	39	metatarsal	metatarsal	NN
35316	1482	40	with	with	IN
35316	1482	41	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1482	42	two	two	CD
35316	1482	43	digits	digit	NNS
35316	1482	44	,	,	,
35316	1482	45	only	only	RB
35316	1482	46	those	those	DT
35316	1482	47	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1482	48	are	be	VBP
35316	1482	49	extremely	extremely	RB
35316	1482	50	short	short	JJ
35316	1482	51	,	,	,
35316	1482	52	instead	instead	RB
35316	1482	53	of	of	IN
35316	1482	54	being	be	VBG
35316	1482	55	elongated	elongate	VBN
35316	1482	56	as	as	IN
35316	1482	57	in	in	IN
35316	1482	58	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1482	59	.	.	.
35316	1483	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1483	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1483	3	therefore	therefore	RB
35316	1483	4	convenient	convenient	JJ
35316	1483	5	,	,	,
35316	1483	6	from	from	IN
35316	1483	7	the	the	DT
35316	1483	8	different	different	JJ
35316	1483	9	proportions	proportion	NNS
35316	1483	10	of	of	IN
35316	1483	11	the	the	DT
35316	1483	12	body	body	NN
35316	1483	13	,	,	,
35316	1483	14	that	that	IN
35316	1483	15	Campylognathus	Campylognathus	NNP
35316	1483	16	may	may	MD
35316	1483	17	be	be	VB
35316	1483	18	separated	separate	VBN
35316	1483	19	from	from	IN
35316	1483	20	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1483	21	;	;	:
35316	1483	22	but	but	CC
35316	1483	23	so	so	RB
35316	1483	24	much	much	RB
35316	1483	25	as	as	IN
35316	1483	26	is	be	VBZ
35316	1483	27	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1483	28	of	of	IN
35316	1483	29	the	the	DT
35316	1483	30	English	English	NNP
35316	1483	31	specimen	speciman	NNS
35316	1483	32	from	from	IN
35316	1483	33	the	the	DT
35316	1483	34	Upper	Upper	NNP
35316	1483	35	Lias	Lias	NNP
35316	1483	36	of	of	IN
35316	1483	37	Whitby	Whitby	NNP
35316	1483	38	rather	rather	RB
35316	1483	39	favours	favour	VBZ
35316	1483	40	the	the	DT
35316	1483	41	belief	belief	NN
35316	1483	42	that	that	IN
35316	1483	43	our	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1483	44	species	specie	NNS
35316	1483	45	should	should	MD
35316	1483	46	also	also	RB
35316	1483	47	be	be	VB
35316	1483	48	referred	refer	VBN
35316	1483	49	to	to	IN
35316	1483	50	Campylognathus	Campylognathus	NNP
35316	1483	51	,	,	,
35316	1483	52	which	which	WDT
35316	1483	53	had	have	VBD
35316	1483	54	not	not	RB
35316	1483	55	been	be	VBN
35316	1483	56	figured	figure	VBN
35316	1483	57	when	when	WRB
35316	1483	58	the	the	DT
35316	1483	59	Whitby	Whitby	NNP
35316	1483	60	skull	skull	NN
35316	1483	61	was	be	VBD
35316	1483	62	referred	refer	VBN
35316	1483	63	to	to	IN
35316	1483	64	Scaphognathus	Scaphognathus	NNP
35316	1483	65	by	by	IN
35316	1483	66	Mr.	Mr.	NNP
35316	1483	67	Newton	Newton	NNP
35316	1483	68	.	.	.
35316	1484	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1484	2	may	may	MD
35316	1484	3	be	be	VB
35316	1484	4	doubtful	doubtful	JJ
35316	1484	5	whether	whether	IN
35316	1484	6	there	there	EX
35316	1484	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	1484	8	sufficient	sufficient	JJ
35316	1484	9	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1484	10	to	to	TO
35316	1484	11	establish	establish	VB
35316	1484	12	the	the	DT
35316	1484	13	distinctness	distinctness	NN
35316	1484	14	of	of	IN
35316	1484	15	the	the	DT
35316	1484	16	other	other	JJ
35316	1484	17	German	german	JJ
35316	1484	18	genus	genus	JJ
35316	1484	19	Dorygnathus	Dorygnathus	NNP
35316	1484	20	,	,	,
35316	1484	21	though	though	IN
35316	1484	22	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1484	23	may	may	MD
35316	1484	24	be	be	VB
35316	1484	25	retained	retain	VBN
35316	1484	26	pending	pende	VBG
35316	1484	27	further	further	JJ
35316	1484	28	knowledge	knowledge	NN
35316	1484	29	.	.	.
35316	1485	1	In	in	IN
35316	1485	2	these	these	DT
35316	1485	3	characters	character	NNS
35316	1485	4	are	be	VBP
35316	1485	5	grounds	ground	NNS
35316	1485	6	for	for	IN
35316	1485	7	placing	place	VBG
35316	1485	8	the	the	DT
35316	1485	9	Lias	Lias	NNP
35316	1485	10	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1485	11	in	in	IN
35316	1485	12	a	a	DT
35316	1485	13	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	1485	14	family	family	NN
35316	1485	15	,	,	,
35316	1485	16	the	the	DT
35316	1485	17	Dimorphodontidæ	Dimorphodontidæ	NNP
35316	1485	18	,	,	,
35316	1485	19	as	as	IN
35316	1485	20	was	be	VBD
35316	1485	21	suggested	suggest	VBN
35316	1485	22	in	in	IN
35316	1485	23	1870	1870	CD
35316	1485	24	.	.	.
35316	1486	1	This	this	DT
35316	1486	2	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1486	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1486	4	found	find	VBN
35316	1486	5	in	in	IN
35316	1486	6	the	the	DT
35316	1486	7	five	five	CD
35316	1486	8	metatarsal	metatarsal	NN
35316	1486	9	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1486	10	,	,	,
35316	1486	11	of	of	IN
35316	1486	12	which	which	WDT
35316	1486	13	four	four	CD
35316	1486	14	are	be	VBP
35316	1486	15	in	in	IN
35316	1486	16	close	close	JJ
35316	1486	17	contact	contact	NN
35316	1486	18	,	,	,
35316	1486	19	the	the	DT
35316	1486	20	middle	middle	JJ
35316	1486	21	two	two	CD
35316	1486	22	being	be	VBG
35316	1486	23	slightly	slightly	RB
35316	1486	24	the	the	DT
35316	1486	25	longest	long	JJS
35316	1486	26	,	,	,
35316	1486	27	so	so	IN
35316	1486	28	as	as	IN
35316	1486	29	to	to	TO
35316	1486	30	present	present	VB
35316	1486	31	the	the	DT
35316	1486	32	general	general	JJ
35316	1486	33	aspect	aspect	NN
35316	1486	34	of	of	IN
35316	1486	35	the	the	DT
35316	1486	36	corresponding	corresponding	JJ
35316	1486	37	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1486	38	in	in	IN
35316	1486	39	a	a	DT
35316	1486	40	Mammal	Mammal	NNP
35316	1486	41	rather	rather	RB
35316	1486	42	than	than	IN
35316	1486	43	a	a	DT
35316	1486	44	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1486	45	.	.	.
35316	1487	1	Secondly	secondly	RB
35316	1487	2	,	,	,
35316	1487	3	the	the	DT
35316	1487	4	very	very	RB
35316	1487	5	slender	slender	NN
35316	1487	6	fibula	fibula	NN
35316	1487	7	,	,	,
35316	1487	8	prolonged	prolong	VBD
35316	1487	9	down	down	RP
35316	1487	10	the	the	DT
35316	1487	11	length	length	NN
35316	1487	12	of	of	IN
35316	1487	13	the	the	DT
35316	1487	14	shin	shin	NNP
35316	1487	15	bone	bone	NN
35316	1487	16	,	,	,
35316	1487	17	which	which	WDT
35316	1487	18	ends	end	VBZ
35316	1487	19	in	in	IN
35316	1487	20	a	a	DT
35316	1487	21	rounded	rounded	JJ
35316	1487	22	pulley	pulley	NN
35316	1487	23	like	like	IN
35316	1487	24	the	the	DT
35316	1487	25	corresponding	correspond	VBG
35316	1487	26	bone	bone	NN
35316	1487	27	of	of	IN
35316	1487	28	a	a	DT
35316	1487	29	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1487	30	.	.	.
35316	1488	1	Thirdly	thirdly	RB
35316	1488	2	,	,	,
35316	1488	3	the	the	DT
35316	1488	4	great	great	JJ
35316	1488	5	elongation	elongation	NN
35316	1488	6	of	of	IN
35316	1488	7	the	the	DT
35316	1488	8	third	third	JJ
35316	1488	9	wing	wing	NN
35316	1488	10	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1488	11	.	.	.
35316	1489	1	Fourthly	fourthly	RB
35316	1489	2	,	,	,
35316	1489	3	the	the	DT
35316	1489	4	prolongation	prolongation	NN
35316	1489	5	of	of	IN
35316	1489	6	the	the	DT
35316	1489	7	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	1489	8	bone	bone	NN
35316	1489	9	beyond	beyond	IN
35316	1489	10	the	the	DT
35316	1489	11	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1489	12	for	for	IN
35316	1489	13	the	the	DT
35316	1489	14	humerus	humerus	NNPS
35316	1489	15	,	,	,
35316	1489	16	as	as	IN
35316	1489	17	in	in	IN
35316	1489	18	a	a	DT
35316	1489	19	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1489	20	.	.	.
35316	1490	1	And	and	CC
35316	1490	2	the	the	DT
35316	1490	3	toothless	toothless	NN
35316	1490	4	,	,	,
35316	1490	5	spear	spear	NN
35316	1490	6	-	-	HYPH
35316	1490	7	shaped	shape	VBN
35316	1490	8	beak	beak	NN
35316	1490	9	,	,	,
35316	1490	10	and	and	CC
35316	1490	11	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1490	12	with	with	IN
35316	1490	13	large	large	JJ
35316	1490	14	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1490	15	in	in	IN
35316	1490	16	front	front	JJ
35316	1490	17	and	and	CC
35316	1490	18	small	small	JJ
35316	1490	19	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1490	20	behind	behind	RB
35316	1490	21	,	,	,
35316	1490	22	are	be	VBP
35316	1490	23	also	also	RB
35316	1490	24	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	1490	25	characters	character	NNS
35316	1490	26	.	.	.
35316	1491	1	CHAPTER	CHAPTER	NNP
35316	1491	2	XIV	XIV	NNP
35316	1491	3	ORNITHOSAURS	ornithosaurs	RB
35316	1491	4	FROM	from	IN
35316	1491	5	THE	the	DT
35316	1491	6	MIDDLE	MIDDLE	NNP
35316	1491	7	SECONDARY	SECONDARY	NNP
35316	1491	8	ROCKS	rock	NNS
35316	1491	9	RHAMPHOCEPHALUS	RHAMPHOCEPHALUS	NNP
35316	1491	10	THE	the	DT
35316	1491	11	Stonesfield	Stonesfield	NNP
35316	1491	12	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	1491	13	in	in	IN
35316	1491	14	England	England	NNP
35316	1491	15	,	,	,
35316	1491	16	which	which	WDT
35316	1491	17	corresponds	correspond	VBZ
35316	1491	18	in	in	IN
35316	1491	19	age	age	NN
35316	1491	20	with	with	IN
35316	1491	21	the	the	DT
35316	1491	22	lower	low	JJR
35316	1491	23	part	part	NN
35316	1491	24	of	of	IN
35316	1491	25	the	the	DT
35316	1491	26	Great	great	JJ
35316	1491	27	or	or	CC
35316	1491	28	Bath	Bath	NNP
35316	1491	29	Oolite	Oolite	NNP
35316	1491	30	,	,	,
35316	1491	31	yields	yield	VBZ
35316	1491	32	many	many	JJ
35316	1491	33	evidences	evidence	NNS
35316	1491	34	of	of	IN
35316	1491	35	terrestrial	terrestrial	JJ
35316	1491	36	life	life	NN
35316	1491	37	--	--	:
35316	1491	38	land	land	NN
35316	1491	39	plants	plant	NNS
35316	1491	40	,	,	,
35316	1491	41	insects	insect	NNS
35316	1491	42	,	,	,
35316	1491	43	and	and	CC
35316	1491	44	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	1491	45	--	--	:
35316	1491	46	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1491	47	in	in	IN
35316	1491	48	a	a	DT
35316	1491	49	marine	marine	JJ
35316	1491	50	deposit	deposit	NN
35316	1491	51	.	.	.
35316	1492	1	A	a	DT
35316	1492	2	number	number	NN
35316	1492	3	of	of	IN
35316	1492	4	isolated	isolated	JJ
35316	1492	5	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1492	6	have	have	VBP
35316	1492	7	been	be	VBN
35316	1492	8	found	find	VBN
35316	1492	9	of	of	IN
35316	1492	10	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1492	11	,	,	,
35316	1492	12	some	some	DT
35316	1492	13	of	of	IN
35316	1492	14	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1492	15	indicating	indicate	VBG
35316	1492	16	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1492	17	of	of	IN
35316	1492	18	considerable	considerable	JJ
35316	1492	19	size	size	NN
35316	1492	20	and	and	CC
35316	1492	21	strength	strength	NN
35316	1492	22	.	.	.
35316	1493	1	The	the	DT
35316	1493	2	nature	nature	NN
35316	1493	3	of	of	IN
35316	1493	4	the	the	DT
35316	1493	5	limestone	limestone	NN
35316	1493	6	was	be	VBD
35316	1493	7	unfavourable	unfavourable	JJ
35316	1493	8	to	to	IN
35316	1493	9	the	the	DT
35316	1493	10	preservation	preservation	NN
35316	1493	11	of	of	IN
35316	1493	12	soft	soft	JJ
35316	1493	13	wing	wing	NN
35316	1493	14	membranes	membrane	NNS
35316	1493	15	,	,	,
35316	1493	16	or	or	CC
35316	1493	17	even	even	RB
35316	1493	18	to	to	IN
35316	1493	19	the	the	DT
35316	1493	20	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1493	21	remaining	remain	VBG
35316	1493	22	in	in	IN
35316	1493	23	natural	natural	JJ
35316	1493	24	association	association	NN
35316	1493	25	.	.	.
35316	1494	1	Very	very	RB
35316	1494	2	little	little	JJ
35316	1494	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1494	4	known	know	VBN
35316	1494	5	of	of	IN
35316	1494	6	the	the	DT
35316	1494	7	head	head	NN
35316	1494	8	of	of	IN
35316	1494	9	Rhamphocephalus	Rhamphocephalus	NNP
35316	1494	10	.	.	.
35316	1495	1	One	one	CD
35316	1495	2	imperfect	imperfect	JJ
35316	1495	3	specimen	speciman	NNS
35316	1495	4	shows	show	VBZ
35316	1495	5	a	a	DT
35316	1495	6	long	long	JJ
35316	1495	7	temporal	temporal	JJ
35316	1495	8	region	region	NN
35316	1495	9	which	which	WDT
35316	1495	10	is	be	VBZ
35316	1495	11	wide	wide	JJ
35316	1495	12	,	,	,
35316	1495	13	and	and	CC
35316	1495	14	a	a	DT
35316	1495	15	very	very	RB
35316	1495	16	narrow	narrow	JJ
35316	1495	17	interspace	interspace	NN
35316	1495	18	between	between	IN
35316	1495	19	the	the	DT
35316	1495	20	orbits	orbit	NNS
35316	1495	21	;	;	:
35316	1495	22	with	with	IN
35316	1495	23	a	a	DT
35316	1495	24	long	long	JJ
35316	1495	25	face	face	NN
35316	1495	26	,	,	,
35316	1495	27	indicated	indicate	VBN
35316	1495	28	by	by	IN
35316	1495	29	the	the	DT
35316	1495	30	extension	extension	NN
35316	1495	31	of	of	IN
35316	1495	32	narrow	narrow	JJ
35316	1495	33	nasal	nasal	NN
35316	1495	34	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1495	35	.	.	.
35316	1496	1	The	the	DT
35316	1496	2	lower	low	JJR
35316	1496	3	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1496	4	has	have	VBZ
35316	1496	5	an	an	DT
35316	1496	6	edentulous	edentulous	JJ
35316	1496	7	beak	beak	NN
35316	1496	8	or	or	CC
35316	1496	9	spear	spear	NN
35316	1496	10	in	in	IN
35316	1496	11	front	front	NN
35316	1496	12	,	,	,
35316	1496	13	which	which	WDT
35316	1496	14	is	be	VBZ
35316	1496	15	compressed	compress	VBN
35316	1496	16	from	from	IN
35316	1496	17	side	side	NN
35316	1496	18	to	to	TO
35316	1496	19	side	side	VB
35316	1496	20	in	in	IN
35316	1496	21	the	the	DT
35316	1496	22	manner	manner	NN
35316	1496	23	of	of	IN
35316	1496	24	the	the	DT
35316	1496	25	Liassic	liassic	JJ
35316	1496	26	forms	form	NNS
35316	1496	27	,	,	,
35316	1496	28	but	but	CC
35316	1496	29	turned	turn	VBD
35316	1496	30	upward	upward	RB
35316	1496	31	slightly	slightly	RB
35316	1496	32	,	,	,
35316	1496	33	as	as	IN
35316	1496	34	in	in	IN
35316	1496	35	Dorygnathus	Dorygnathus	NNP
35316	1496	36	or	or	CC
35316	1496	37	Campylognathus	Campylognathus	NNP
35316	1496	38	.	.	.
35316	1497	1	Behind	behind	IN
35316	1497	2	this	this	DT
35316	1497	3	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	1497	4	are	be	VBP
35316	1497	5	sharp	sharp	JJ
35316	1497	6	,	,	,
35316	1497	7	tall	tall	JJ
35316	1497	8	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1497	9	,	,	,
35316	1497	10	few	few	JJ
35316	1497	11	in	in	IN
35316	1497	12	number	number	NN
35316	1497	13	,	,	,
35316	1497	14	which	which	WDT
35316	1497	15	somewhat	somewhat	RB
35316	1497	16	diminish	diminish	VBP
35316	1497	17	in	in	IN
35316	1497	18	size	size	NN
35316	1497	19	as	as	IN
35316	1497	20	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1497	21	extend	extend	VBP
35316	1497	22	backward	backward	RB
35316	1497	23	,	,	,
35316	1497	24	and	and	CC
35316	1497	25	do	do	VBP
35316	1497	26	not	not	RB
35316	1497	27	suddenly	suddenly	RB
35316	1497	28	change	change	VB
35316	1497	29	to	to	IN
35316	1497	30	smaller	small	JJR
35316	1497	31	series	series	NN
35316	1497	32	,	,	,
35316	1497	33	as	as	IN
35316	1497	34	in	in	IN
35316	1497	35	the	the	DT
35316	1497	36	Lias	Lias	NNP
35316	1497	37	genera	genera	NN
35316	1497	38	.	.	.
35316	1498	1	A	a	DT
35316	1498	2	few	few	JJ
35316	1498	3	small	small	JJ
35316	1498	4	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1498	5	have	have	VBP
35316	1498	6	been	be	VBN
35316	1498	7	found	find	VBN
35316	1498	8	,	,	,
35316	1498	9	indicating	indicate	VBG
35316	1498	10	the	the	DT
35316	1498	11	neck	neck	NN
35316	1498	12	and	and	CC
35316	1498	13	back	back	NN
35316	1498	14	.	.	.
35316	1499	1	The	the	DT
35316	1499	2	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	1499	3	consists	consist	VBZ
35316	1499	4	of	of	IN
35316	1499	5	five	five	CD
35316	1499	6	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1499	7	.	.	.
35316	1500	1	One	one	CD
35316	1500	2	small	small	JJ
35316	1500	3	example	example	NN
35316	1500	4	has	have	VBZ
35316	1500	5	a	a	DT
35316	1500	6	length	length	NN
35316	1500	7	of	of	IN
35316	1500	8	only	only	RB
35316	1500	9	an	an	DT
35316	1500	10	inch	inch	NN
35316	1500	11	.	.	.
35316	1501	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1501	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1501	3	a	a	DT
35316	1501	4	little	little	JJ
35316	1501	5	narrower	narrow	JJR
35316	1501	6	behind	behind	RB
35316	1501	7	than	than	IN
35316	1501	8	in	in	IN
35316	1501	9	front	front	NN
35316	1501	10	,	,	,
35316	1501	11	and	and	CC
35316	1501	12	would	would	MD
35316	1501	13	be	be	VB
35316	1501	14	consistent	consistent	JJ
35316	1501	15	with	with	IN
35316	1501	16	the	the	DT
35316	1501	17	animal	animal	NN
35316	1501	18	having	have	VBG
35316	1501	19	had	have	VBD
35316	1501	20	a	a	DT
35316	1501	21	long	long	JJ
35316	1501	22	tail	tail	NN
35316	1501	23	,	,	,
35316	1501	24	which	which	WDT
35316	1501	25	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1501	26	believe	believe	VBP
35316	1501	27	to	to	TO
35316	1501	28	have	have	VB
35316	1501	29	been	be	VBN
35316	1501	30	present	present	JJ
35316	1501	31	,	,	,
35316	1501	32	although	although	IN
35316	1501	33	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1501	34	have	have	VBP
35316	1501	35	not	not	RB
35316	1501	36	seen	see	VBN
35316	1501	37	any	any	DT
35316	1501	38	caudal	caudal	JJ
35316	1501	39	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1501	40	.	.	.
35316	1502	1	The	the	DT
35316	1502	2	early	early	JJ
35316	1502	3	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	1502	4	are	be	VBP
35316	1502	5	like	like	IN
35316	1502	6	the	the	DT
35316	1502	7	early	early	JJ
35316	1502	8	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	1502	9	of	of	IN
35316	1502	10	a	a	DT
35316	1502	11	Crocodile	Crocodile	NNP
35316	1502	12	or	or	CC
35316	1502	13	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1502	14	in	in	IN
35316	1502	15	the	the	DT
35316	1502	16	well	well	RB
35316	1502	17	-	-	HYPH
35316	1502	18	marked	mark	VBN
35316	1502	19	double	double	JJ
35316	1502	20	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1502	21	.	.	.
35316	1503	1	The	the	DT
35316	1503	2	later	later	JJ
35316	1503	3	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	1503	4	appear	appear	VBP
35316	1503	5	to	to	TO
35316	1503	6	have	have	VB
35316	1503	7	but	but	CC
35316	1503	8	one	one	CD
35316	1503	9	head	head	NN
35316	1503	10	.	.	.
35316	1504	1	#	#	NN
35316	1504	2	V#-shaped	V#-shaped	HYPH
35316	1504	3	abdominal	abdominal	JJ
35316	1504	4	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	1504	5	are	be	VBP
35316	1504	6	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1504	7	.	.	.
35316	1505	1	Much	much	JJ
35316	1505	2	of	of	IN
35316	1505	3	the	the	DT
35316	1505	4	animal	animal	NN
35316	1505	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	1505	6	unknown	unknown	JJ
35316	1505	7	.	.	.
35316	1506	1	The	the	DT
35316	1506	2	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	1506	3	seems	seem	VBZ
35316	1506	4	to	to	TO
35316	1506	5	have	have	VB
35316	1506	6	been	be	VBN
35316	1506	7	directed	direct	VBN
35316	1506	8	forward	forward	RB
35316	1506	9	,	,	,
35316	1506	10	and	and	CC
35316	1506	11	,	,	,
35316	1506	12	as	as	IN
35316	1506	13	in	in	IN
35316	1506	14	a	a	DT
35316	1506	15	bird	bird	NN
35316	1506	16	,	,	,
35316	1506	17	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1506	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	1506	19	2	2	CD
35316	1506	20	-	-	SYM
35316	1506	21	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1506	22	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1506	23	long	long	JJ
35316	1506	24	.	.	.
35316	1507	1	The	the	DT
35316	1507	2	humerus	humerus	NN
35316	1507	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1507	4	3	3	CD
35316	1507	5	-	-	SYM
35316	1507	6	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1507	7	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1507	8	long	long	JJ
35316	1507	9	,	,	,
35316	1507	10	and	and	CC
35316	1507	11	the	the	DT
35316	1507	12	fore	fore	NN
35316	1507	13	-	-	HYPH
35316	1507	14	arm	arm	NN
35316	1507	15	measured	measure	VBD
35316	1507	16	6	6	CD
35316	1507	17	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1507	18	,	,	,
35316	1507	19	so	so	IN
35316	1507	20	that	that	IN
35316	1507	21	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1507	22	was	be	VBD
35316	1507	23	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	1507	24	longer	long	JJR
35316	1507	25	than	than	IN
35316	1507	26	in	in	IN
35316	1507	27	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1507	28	.	.	.
35316	1508	1	The	the	DT
35316	1508	2	metacarpus	metacarpus	NN
35316	1508	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1508	4	1	1	CD
35316	1508	5	-	-	SYM
35316	1508	6	3/4	3/4	CD
35316	1508	7	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1508	8	long	long	JJ
35316	1508	9	.	.	.
35316	1509	1	The	the	DT
35316	1509	2	wing	wing	NN
35316	1509	3	finger	finger	NN
35316	1509	4	was	be	VBD
35316	1509	5	exceptionally	exceptionally	RB
35316	1509	6	long	long	JJ
35316	1509	7	and	and	CC
35316	1509	8	strong	strong	JJ
35316	1509	9	.	.	.
35316	1510	1	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1510	2	Huxley	Huxley	NNP
35316	1510	3	gave	give	VBD
35316	1510	4	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1510	5	length	length	NN
35316	1510	6	at	at	IN
35316	1510	7	29	29	CD
35316	1510	8	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1510	9	.	.	.
35316	1511	1	My	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1511	2	own	own	JJ
35316	1511	3	studies	study	NNS
35316	1511	4	lead	lead	VBP
35316	1511	5	to	to	IN
35316	1511	6	the	the	DT
35316	1511	7	conclusion	conclusion	NN
35316	1511	8	that	that	IN
35316	1511	9	the	the	DT
35316	1511	10	first	first	JJ
35316	1511	11	finger	finger	NN
35316	1511	12	bone	bone	NN
35316	1511	13	of	of	IN
35316	1511	14	the	the	DT
35316	1511	15	wing	wing	NN
35316	1511	16	was	be	VBD
35316	1511	17	the	the	DT
35316	1511	18	shorter	short	JJR
35316	1511	19	,	,	,
35316	1511	20	and	and	CC
35316	1511	21	that	that	IN
35316	1511	22	although	although	IN
35316	1511	23	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1511	24	did	do	VBD
35316	1511	25	not	not	RB
35316	1511	26	differ	differ	VB
35316	1511	27	greatly	greatly	RB
35316	1511	28	in	in	IN
35316	1511	29	length	length	NN
35316	1511	30	,	,	,
35316	1511	31	the	the	DT
35316	1511	32	second	second	JJ
35316	1511	33	was	be	VBD
35316	1511	34	probably	probably	RB
35316	1511	35	the	the	DT
35316	1511	36	longest	long	JJS
35316	1511	37	,	,	,
35316	1511	38	as	as	IN
35316	1511	39	in	in	IN
35316	1511	40	Campylognathus	Campylognathus	NNP
35316	1511	41	.	.	.
35316	1512	1	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1512	2	Huxley	Huxley	NNP
35316	1512	3	makes	make	VBZ
35316	1512	4	the	the	DT
35316	1512	5	second	second	JJ
35316	1512	6	and	and	CC
35316	1512	7	third	third	JJ
35316	1512	8	phalanges	phalanx	NNS
35316	1512	9	7	7	CD
35316	1512	10	-	-	SYM
35316	1512	11	3/4	3/4	CD
35316	1512	12	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1512	13	long	long	JJ
35316	1512	14	,	,	,
35316	1512	15	and	and	CC
35316	1512	16	the	the	DT
35316	1512	17	first	first	JJ
35316	1512	18	only	only	RB
35316	1512	19	about	about	RB
35316	1512	20	3/8	3/8	CD
35316	1512	21	inch	inch	NN
35316	1512	22	shorter	short	JJR
35316	1512	23	,	,	,
35316	1512	24	while	while	IN
35316	1512	25	the	the	DT
35316	1512	26	fourth	fourth	JJ
35316	1512	27	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1512	28	is	be	VBZ
35316	1512	29	6	6	CD
35316	1512	30	-	-	SYM
35316	1512	31	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1512	32	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1512	33	.	.	.
35316	1513	1	These	these	DT
35316	1513	2	measurements	measurement	NNS
35316	1513	3	are	be	VBP
35316	1513	4	based	base	VBN
35316	1513	5	upon	upon	IN
35316	1513	6	some	some	DT
35316	1513	7	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1513	8	in	in	IN
35316	1513	9	the	the	DT
35316	1513	10	Oxford	Oxford	NNP
35316	1513	11	University	University	NNP
35316	1513	12	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	1513	13	.	.	.
35316	1514	1	There	there	EX
35316	1514	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1514	3	only	only	RB
35316	1514	4	one	one	CD
35316	1514	5	first	first	JJ
35316	1514	6	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1514	7	which	which	WDT
35316	1514	8	has	have	VBZ
35316	1514	9	a	a	DT
35316	1514	10	length	length	NN
35316	1514	11	of	of	IN
35316	1514	12	7	7	CD
35316	1514	13	-	-	HYPH
35316	1514	14	3/4	3/4	CD
35316	1514	15	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1514	16	.	.	.
35316	1515	1	The	the	DT
35316	1515	2	others	other	NNS
35316	1515	3	are	be	VBP
35316	1515	4	between	between	IN
35316	1515	5	5	5	CD
35316	1515	6	and	and	CC
35316	1515	7	6	6	CD
35316	1515	8	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1515	9	,	,	,
35316	1515	10	or	or	CC
35316	1515	11	but	but	CC
35316	1515	12	little	little	JJ
35316	1515	13	exceed	exceed	VBP
35316	1515	14	4	4	CD
35316	1515	15	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1515	16	;	;	:
35316	1515	17	so	so	IN
35316	1515	18	that	that	IN
35316	1515	19	as	as	IN
35316	1515	20	all	all	PDT
35316	1515	21	the	the	DT
35316	1515	22	fourth	fourth	JJ
35316	1515	23	phalanges	phalanx	NNS
35316	1515	24	which	which	WDT
35316	1515	25	are	be	VBP
35316	1515	26	known	know	VBN
35316	1515	27	have	have	VBP
35316	1515	28	a	a	DT
35316	1515	29	length	length	NN
35316	1515	30	of	of	IN
35316	1515	31	6	6	CD
35316	1515	32	-	-	HYPH
35316	1515	33	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1515	34	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1515	35	,	,	,
35316	1515	36	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1515	37	is	be	VBZ
35316	1515	38	possible	possible	JJ
35316	1515	39	that	that	IN
35316	1515	40	the	the	DT
35316	1515	41	normal	normal	JJ
35316	1515	42	length	length	NN
35316	1515	43	of	of	IN
35316	1515	44	the	the	DT
35316	1515	45	first	first	JJ
35316	1515	46	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1515	47	in	in	IN
35316	1515	48	the	the	DT
35316	1515	49	larger	large	JJR
35316	1515	50	species	specie	NNS
35316	1515	51	was	be	VBD
35316	1515	52	5	5	CD
35316	1515	53	-	-	SYM
35316	1515	54	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1515	55	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1515	56	.	.	.
35316	1516	1	The	the	DT
35316	1516	2	largest	large	JJS
35316	1516	3	of	of	IN
35316	1516	4	the	the	DT
35316	1516	5	phalanges	phalanx	NNS
35316	1516	6	which	which	WDT
35316	1516	7	may	may	MD
35316	1516	8	be	be	VB
35316	1516	9	classed	class	VBN
35316	1516	10	as	as	IN
35316	1516	11	second	second	JJ
35316	1516	12	or	or	CC
35316	1516	13	third	third	JJ
35316	1516	14	is	be	VBZ
35316	1516	15	8	8	CD
35316	1516	16	-	-	SYM
35316	1516	17	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1516	18	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1516	19	,	,	,
35316	1516	20	and	and	CC
35316	1516	21	that	that	DT
35316	1516	22	,	,	,
35316	1516	23	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1516	24	suppose	suppose	VBP
35316	1516	25	,	,	,
35316	1516	26	may	may	MD
35316	1516	27	have	have	VB
35316	1516	28	been	be	VBN
35316	1516	29	associated	associate	VBN
35316	1516	30	with	with	IN
35316	1516	31	the	the	DT
35316	1516	32	7	7	CD
35316	1516	33	-	-	SYM
35316	1516	34	3/4	3/4	CD
35316	1516	35	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1516	36	first	first	JJ
35316	1516	37	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1516	38	.	.	.
35316	1517	1	But	but	CC
35316	1517	2	the	the	DT
35316	1517	3	other	other	JJ
35316	1517	4	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1517	5	which	which	WDT
35316	1517	6	could	could	MD
35316	1517	7	have	have	VB
35316	1517	8	had	have	VBN
35316	1517	9	this	this	DT
35316	1517	10	position	position	NN
35316	1517	11	all	all	DT
35316	1517	12	measure	measure	NN
35316	1517	13	5	5	CD
35316	1517	14	-	-	SYM
35316	1517	15	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1517	16	and	and	CC
35316	1517	17	7	7	CD
35316	1517	18	-	-	HYPH
35316	1517	19	3/4	3/4	CD
35316	1517	20	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1517	21	.	.	.
35316	1518	1	The	the	DT
35316	1518	2	three	three	CD
35316	1518	3	species	specie	NNS
35316	1518	4	indicated	indicate	VBN
35316	1518	5	by	by	IN
35316	1518	6	finger	finger	NN
35316	1518	7	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1518	8	may	may	MD
35316	1518	9	have	have	VB
35316	1518	10	had	have	VBN
35316	1518	11	the	the	DT
35316	1518	12	measurements:--	measurements:--	``
35316	1518	13	Phalanges	phalanx	NNS
35316	1518	14	of	of	IN
35316	1518	15	the	the	DT
35316	1518	16	wing	wing	NN
35316	1518	17	finger	finger	NN
35316	1518	18	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	19	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	20	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	21	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	22	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	23	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	24	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	25	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	26	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	27	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	28	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	29	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	30	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	31	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	32	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	33	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	34	/\	/\	NNP
35316	1518	35	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	36	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	37	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	38	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	39	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	40	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	41	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	42	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	43	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	44	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	45	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	46	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	47	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	48	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	49	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	50	_	_	NNP
35316	1518	51	|	|	NNP
35316	1518	52	|	|	NNP
35316	1518	53	I.	I.	NNP
35316	1518	54	II	II	NNP
35316	1518	55	.	.	.
35316	1519	1	III	iii	CD
35316	1519	2	.	.	.
35316	1520	1	IV	IV	NNP
35316	1520	2	.	.	.
35316	1521	1	7	7	LS
35316	1521	2	-	-	SYM
35316	1521	3	3/4	3/4	CD
35316	1521	4	8	8	CD
35316	1521	5	-	-	SYM
35316	1521	6	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1521	7	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1521	8	7	7	CD
35316	1521	9	?	?	.
35316	1521	10	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1522	1	6	6	CD
35316	1522	2	-	-	SYM
35316	1522	3	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1522	4	}	}	-RRB-
35316	1522	5	length	length	NN
35316	1522	6	of	of	IN
35316	1522	7	each	each	DT
35316	1522	8	bone	bone	NN
35316	1522	9	5	5	CD
35316	1522	10	-	-	SYM
35316	1522	11	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1522	12	7	7	CD
35316	1522	13	-	-	SYM
35316	1522	14	3/4	3/4	CD
35316	1522	15	5	5	CD
35316	1522	16	-	-	SYM
35316	1522	17	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1522	18	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1522	19	4	4	CD
35316	1522	20	-	-	SYM
35316	1522	21	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1522	22	?	?	.
35316	1522	23	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1523	1	}	}	-RRB-
35316	1523	2	in	in	IN
35316	1523	3	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1523	4	.	.	.
35316	1524	1	4	4	LS
35316	1524	2	-	-	SYM
35316	1524	3	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1524	4	----	----	NFP
35316	1524	5	----	----	NFP
35316	1524	6	----	----	NFP
35316	1524	7	}	}	-RRB-
35316	1524	8	The	the	DT
35316	1524	9	femur	femur	NN
35316	1524	10	is	be	VBZ
35316	1524	11	represented	represent	VBN
35316	1524	12	by	by	IN
35316	1524	13	many	many	JJ
35316	1524	14	examples	example	NNS
35316	1524	15	--	--	:
35316	1524	16	one	one	CD
35316	1524	17	3	3	CD
35316	1524	18	-	-	HYPH
35316	1524	19	3/4	3/4	CD
35316	1524	20	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1524	21	long	long	JJ
35316	1524	22	,	,	,
35316	1524	23	and	and	CC
35316	1524	24	others	other	NNS
35316	1524	25	less	less	JJR
35316	1524	26	than	than	IN
35316	1524	27	3	3	CD
35316	1524	28	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1524	29	long	long	JJ
35316	1524	30	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1524	31	2	2	CD
35316	1524	32	-	-	SYM
35316	1524	33	9/10	9/10	CD
35316	1524	34	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1524	35	.	.	.
35316	1525	1	In	in	IN
35316	1525	2	Campylognathus	Campylognathus	NNP
35316	1525	3	,	,	,
35316	1525	4	which	which	WDT
35316	1525	5	has	have	VBZ
35316	1525	6	so	so	RB
35316	1525	7	much	much	JJ
35316	1525	8	in	in	IN
35316	1525	9	common	common	NN
35316	1525	10	with	with	IN
35316	1525	11	the	the	DT
35316	1525	12	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1525	13	and	and	CC
35316	1525	14	the	the	DT
35316	1525	15	wing	wing	NN
35316	1525	16	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1525	17	in	in	IN
35316	1525	18	size	size	NN
35316	1525	19	,	,	,
35316	1525	20	the	the	DT
35316	1525	21	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1525	22	leg	leg	NN
35316	1525	23	bone	bone	NN
35316	1525	24	is	be	VBZ
35316	1525	25	2	2	CD
35316	1525	26	-	-	SYM
35316	1525	27	8/10	8/10	CD
35316	1525	28	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1525	29	.	.	.
35316	1526	1	Therefore	therefore	RB
35316	1526	2	if	if	IN
35316	1526	3	we	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1526	4	assign	assign	VBP
35316	1526	5	the	the	DT
35316	1526	6	larger	large	JJR
35316	1526	7	femur	femur	NN
35316	1526	8	to	to	IN
35316	1526	9	the	the	DT
35316	1526	10	larger	large	JJR
35316	1526	11	wing	wing	NN
35316	1526	12	,	,	,
35316	1526	13	the	the	DT
35316	1526	14	femur	femur	NN
35316	1526	15	will	will	MD
35316	1526	16	be	be	VB
35316	1526	17	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	1526	18	longer	long	RBR
35316	1526	19	in	in	IN
35316	1526	20	all	all	DT
35316	1526	21	species	specie	NNS
35316	1526	22	of	of	IN
35316	1526	23	Rhamphocephalus	Rhamphocephalus	NNP
35316	1526	24	than	than	IN
35316	1526	25	in	in	IN
35316	1526	26	Campylognathus	Campylognathus	NNP
35316	1526	27	.	.	.
35316	1527	1	Only	only	RB
35316	1527	2	one	one	CD
35316	1527	3	example	example	NN
35316	1527	4	of	of	IN
35316	1527	5	a	a	DT
35316	1527	6	tibia	tibia	NN
35316	1527	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	1527	8	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1527	9	.	.	.
35316	1528	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1528	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1528	3	3	3	CD
35316	1528	4	-	-	SYM
35316	1528	5	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1528	6	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1528	7	long	long	JJ
35316	1528	8	,	,	,
35316	1528	9	or	or	CC
35316	1528	10	only	only	RB
35316	1528	11	1/10	1/10	CD
35316	1528	12	inch	inch	NN
35316	1528	13	shorter	short	JJR
35316	1528	14	than	than	IN
35316	1528	15	the	the	DT
35316	1528	16	bone	bone	NN
35316	1528	17	in	in	IN
35316	1528	18	Campylognathus	Campylognathus	NNP
35316	1528	19	,	,	,
35316	1528	20	which	which	WDT
35316	1528	21	has	have	VBZ
35316	1528	22	the	the	DT
35316	1528	23	femur	femur	NN
35316	1528	24	2	2	CD
35316	1528	25	-	-	HYPH
35316	1528	26	8/10	8/10	CD
35316	1528	27	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1528	28	,	,	,
35316	1528	29	so	so	IN
35316	1528	30	that	that	IN
35316	1528	31	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1528	32	refer	refer	VBP
35316	1528	33	the	the	DT
35316	1528	34	tibia	tibia	NN
35316	1528	35	of	of	IN
35316	1528	36	Rhamphocephalus	Rhamphocephalus	NNP
35316	1528	37	to	to	IN
35316	1528	38	the	the	DT
35316	1528	39	species	specie	NNS
35316	1528	40	which	which	WDT
35316	1528	41	has	have	VBZ
35316	1528	42	the	the	DT
35316	1528	43	intermediate	intermediate	JJ
35316	1528	44	length	length	NN
35316	1528	45	of	of	IN
35316	1528	46	wing	wing	NN
35316	1528	47	.	.	.
35316	1529	1	These	these	DT
35316	1529	2	coincidences	coincidence	NNS
35316	1529	3	with	with	IN
35316	1529	4	Campylognathus	Campylognathus	NNP
35316	1529	5	establish	establish	VBP
35316	1529	6	a	a	DT
35316	1529	7	close	close	JJ
35316	1529	8	affinity	affinity	NN
35316	1529	9	,	,	,
35316	1529	10	and	and	CC
35316	1529	11	may	may	MD
35316	1529	12	raise	raise	VB
35316	1529	13	the	the	DT
35316	1529	14	question	question	NN
35316	1529	15	whether	whether	IN
35316	1529	16	the	the	DT
35316	1529	17	Upper	Upper	NNP
35316	1529	18	Lias	Lias	NNP
35316	1529	19	species	specie	NNS
35316	1529	20	may	may	MD
35316	1529	21	not	not	RB
35316	1529	22	be	be	VB
35316	1529	23	included	include	VBN
35316	1529	24	in	in	IN
35316	1529	25	the	the	DT
35316	1529	26	Stonesfield	Stonesfield	NNP
35316	1529	27	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	1529	28	genus	genus	JJ
35316	1529	29	Rhamphocephalus	Rhamphocephalus	NNP
35316	1529	30	.	.	.
35316	1530	1	The	the	DT
35316	1530	2	late	late	JJ
35316	1530	3	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1530	4	Phillips	Phillips	NNP
35316	1530	5	,	,	,
35316	1530	6	in	in	IN
35316	1530	7	his	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1530	8	_	_	NNP
35316	1530	9	Geology	Geology	NNP
35316	1530	10	of	of	IN
35316	1530	11	Oxford	Oxford	NNP
35316	1530	12	_	_	NNP
35316	1530	13	,	,	,
35316	1530	14	attempted	attempt	VBD
35316	1530	15	a	a	DT
35316	1530	16	restoration	restoration	NN
35316	1530	17	of	of	IN
35316	1530	18	the	the	DT
35316	1530	19	Stonesfield	Stonesfield	NNP
35316	1530	20	Ornithosaur	Ornithosaur	NNP
35316	1530	21	,	,	,
35316	1530	22	and	and	CC
35316	1530	23	produced	produce	VBD
35316	1530	24	a	a	DT
35316	1530	25	picturesque	picturesque	NN
35316	1530	26	effect	effect	NN
35316	1530	27	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1530	28	p.	p.	NN
35316	1530	29	164	164	CD
35316	1530	30	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1530	31	;	;	:
35316	1530	32	but	but	CC
35316	1530	33	no	no	DT
35316	1530	34	restoration	restoration	NN
35316	1530	35	is	be	VBZ
35316	1530	36	possible	possible	JJ
35316	1530	37	without	without	IN
35316	1530	38	such	such	JJ
35316	1530	39	attention	attention	NN
35316	1530	40	to	to	IN
35316	1530	41	the	the	DT
35316	1530	42	proportions	proportion	NNS
35316	1530	43	of	of	IN
35316	1530	44	the	the	DT
35316	1530	45	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1530	46	as	as	IN
35316	1530	47	we	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1530	48	have	have	VBP
35316	1530	49	indicated	indicate	VBN
35316	1530	50	.	.	.
35316	1531	1	OXFORD	OXFORD	NNP
35316	1531	2	CLAY	CLAY	NNP
35316	1531	3	A	a	DT
35316	1531	4	few	few	JJ
35316	1531	5	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1531	6	of	of	IN
35316	1531	7	flying	fly	VBG
35316	1531	8	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	1531	9	have	have	VBP
35316	1531	10	been	be	VBN
35316	1531	11	found	find	VBN
35316	1531	12	in	in	IN
35316	1531	13	the	the	DT
35316	1531	14	Lower	Lower	NNP
35316	1531	15	Oxford	Oxford	NNP
35316	1531	16	Clay	Clay	NNP
35316	1531	17	near	near	IN
35316	1531	18	Peterborough	Peterborough	NNP
35316	1531	19	,	,	,
35316	1531	20	and	and	CC
35316	1531	21	others	other	NNS
35316	1531	22	in	in	IN
35316	1531	23	the	the	DT
35316	1531	24	Upper	Upper	NNP
35316	1531	25	Oxford	Oxford	NNP
35316	1531	26	Clay	Clay	NNP
35316	1531	27	at	at	IN
35316	1531	28	St.	St.	NNP
35316	1531	29	Ives	Ives	NNP
35316	1531	30	,	,	,
35316	1531	31	in	in	IN
35316	1531	32	Huntingdonshire	Huntingdonshire	NNP
35316	1531	33	.	.	.
35316	1532	1	A	a	DT
35316	1532	2	single	single	JJ
35316	1532	3	tail	tail	NN
35316	1532	4	vertebra	vertebra	NN
35316	1532	5	from	from	IN
35316	1532	6	the	the	DT
35316	1532	7	Middle	Middle	NNP
35316	1532	8	Oxford	Oxford	NNP
35316	1532	9	Clay	Clay	NNP
35316	1532	10	,	,	,
35316	1532	11	near	near	IN
35316	1532	12	Oxford	Oxford	NNP
35316	1532	13	,	,	,
35316	1532	14	long	long	RB
35316	1532	15	since	since	IN
35316	1532	16	came	come	VBD
35316	1532	17	under	under	IN
35316	1532	18	my	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1532	19	own	own	JJ
35316	1532	20	notice	notice	NN
35316	1532	21	,	,	,
35316	1532	22	and	and	CC
35316	1532	23	shows	show	VBZ
35316	1532	24	that	that	IN
35316	1532	25	these	these	DT
35316	1532	26	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1532	27	belong	belong	VBP
35316	1532	28	to	to	IN
35316	1532	29	a	a	DT
35316	1532	30	long	long	RB
35316	1532	31	-	-	HYPH
35316	1532	32	tailed	tailed	JJ
35316	1532	33	type	type	NN
35316	1532	34	like	like	IN
35316	1532	35	Campylognathus	Campylognathus	NNP
35316	1532	36	.	.	.
35316	1533	1	The	the	DT
35316	1533	2	cervical	cervical	JJ
35316	1533	3	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1533	4	are	be	VBP
35316	1533	5	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	1533	6	for	for	IN
35316	1533	7	being	be	VBG
35316	1533	8	scarcely	scarcely	RB
35316	1533	9	longer	long	JJR
35316	1533	10	than	than	IN
35316	1533	11	the	the	DT
35316	1533	12	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	1533	13	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1533	14	;	;	:
35316	1533	15	and	and	CC
35316	1533	16	the	the	DT
35316	1533	17	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	1533	18	are	be	VBP
35316	1533	19	at	at	IN
35316	1533	20	least	least	RBS
35316	1533	21	half	half	NN
35316	1533	22	as	as	RB
35316	1533	23	long	long	JJ
35316	1533	24	again	again	RB
35316	1533	25	as	as	IN
35316	1533	26	is	be	VBZ
35316	1533	27	usual	usual	JJ
35316	1533	28	,	,	,
35316	1533	29	having	have	VBG
35316	1533	30	rather	rather	RB
35316	1533	31	the	the	DT
35316	1533	32	proportion	proportion	NN
35316	1533	33	of	of	IN
35316	1533	34	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1533	35	in	in	IN
35316	1533	36	the	the	DT
35316	1533	37	back	back	NN
35316	1533	38	of	of	IN
35316	1533	39	a	a	DT
35316	1533	40	crocodile	crocodile	NN
35316	1533	41	.	.	.
35316	1534	1	LITHOGRAPHIC	lithographic	VB
35316	1534	2	SLATE	SLATE	NNP
35316	1534	3	Long	long	RB
35316	1534	4	-	-	HYPH
35316	1534	5	tailed	tail	VBN
35316	1534	6	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1534	7	are	be	VBP
35316	1534	8	beautifully	beautifully	RB
35316	1534	9	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1534	10	in	in	IN
35316	1534	11	the	the	DT
35316	1534	12	Lithographic	Lithographic	NNP
35316	1534	13	Limestone	Limestone	NNP
35316	1534	14	of	of	IN
35316	1534	15	the	the	DT
35316	1534	16	south	south	NN
35316	1534	17	of	of	IN
35316	1534	18	Bavaria	Bavaria	NNP
35316	1534	19	,	,	,
35316	1534	20	at	at	IN
35316	1534	21	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	1534	22	,	,	,
35316	1534	23	and	and	CC
35316	1534	24	the	the	DT
35316	1534	25	quarries	quarry	NNS
35316	1534	26	in	in	IN
35316	1534	27	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1534	28	neighbourhood	neighbourhood	NN
35316	1534	29	,	,	,
35316	1534	30	often	often	RB
35316	1534	31	with	with	IN
35316	1534	32	the	the	DT
35316	1534	33	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1534	34	or	or	CC
35316	1534	35	a	a	DT
35316	1534	36	large	large	JJ
35316	1534	37	part	part	NN
35316	1534	38	of	of	IN
35316	1534	39	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1534	40	flattened	flatten	VBD
35316	1534	41	out	out	RP
35316	1534	42	in	in	IN
35316	1534	43	the	the	DT
35316	1534	44	plane	plane	NN
35316	1534	45	of	of	IN
35316	1534	46	bedding	bedding	NN
35316	1534	47	of	of	IN
35316	1534	48	the	the	DT
35316	1534	49	rock	rock	NN
35316	1534	50	.	.	.
35316	1535	1	Fine	fine	JJ
35316	1535	2	skeletons	skeleton	NNS
35316	1535	3	are	be	VBP
35316	1535	4	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1535	5	in	in	IN
35316	1535	6	the	the	DT
35316	1535	7	superb	superb	NNP
35316	1535	8	museum	museum	NN
35316	1535	9	at	at	IN
35316	1535	10	Munich	Munich	NNP
35316	1535	11	,	,	,
35316	1535	12	at	at	IN
35316	1535	13	Heidelberg	Heidelberg	NNP
35316	1535	14	,	,	,
35316	1535	15	Bonn	Bonn	NNP
35316	1535	16	,	,	,
35316	1535	17	Haarlem	Haarlem	NNP
35316	1535	18	,	,	,
35316	1535	19	and	and	CC
35316	1535	20	London	London	NNP
35316	1535	21	,	,	,
35316	1535	22	and	and	CC
35316	1535	23	are	be	VBP
35316	1535	24	all	all	DT
35316	1535	25	referred	refer	VBN
35316	1535	26	to	to	IN
35316	1535	27	the	the	DT
35316	1535	28	genus	genus	NNP
35316	1535	29	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1535	30	or	or	CC
35316	1535	31	to	to	IN
35316	1535	32	Scaphognathus	Scaphognathus	NNP
35316	1535	33	.	.	.
35316	1536	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1536	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1536	3	a	a	DT
35316	1536	4	type	type	NN
35316	1536	5	with	with	IN
35316	1536	6	powerfully	powerfully	RB
35316	1536	7	developed	develop	VBN
35316	1536	8	wings	wing	NNS
35316	1536	9	and	and	CC
35316	1536	10	a	a	DT
35316	1536	11	long	long	JJ
35316	1536	12	,	,	,
35316	1536	13	stiff	stiff	JJ
35316	1536	14	tail	tail	NN
35316	1536	15	,	,	,
35316	1536	16	very	very	RB
35316	1536	17	similar	similar	JJ
35316	1536	18	to	to	IN
35316	1536	19	that	that	DT
35316	1536	20	of	of	IN
35316	1536	21	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1536	22	,	,	,
35316	1536	23	so	so	IN
35316	1536	24	that	that	IN
35316	1536	25	some	some	DT
35316	1536	26	naturalists	naturalist	NNS
35316	1536	27	refer	refer	VBP
35316	1536	28	both	both	DT
35316	1536	29	to	to	IN
35316	1536	30	the	the	DT
35316	1536	31	same	same	JJ
35316	1536	32	family	family	NN
35316	1536	33	.	.	.
35316	1537	1	There	there	EX
35316	1537	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1537	3	some	some	DT
35316	1537	4	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	1537	5	.	.	.
35316	1538	1	The	the	DT
35316	1538	2	type	type	NN
35316	1538	3	which	which	WDT
35316	1538	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	1538	5	most	most	RBS
35316	1538	6	like	like	IN
35316	1538	7	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1538	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	1538	9	the	the	DT
35316	1538	10	celebrated	celebrated	JJ
35316	1538	11	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	1538	12	at	at	IN
35316	1538	13	Bonn	Bonn	NNP
35316	1538	14	,	,	,
35316	1538	15	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1538	16	called	call	VBN
35316	1538	17	_	_	NNP
35316	1538	18	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1538	19	crassirostris	crassirostris	NN
35316	1538	20	_	_	NNP
35316	1538	21	,	,	,
35316	1538	22	which	which	WDT
35316	1538	23	in	in	IN
35316	1538	24	a	a	DT
35316	1538	25	restored	restore	VBN
35316	1538	26	form	form	NN
35316	1538	27	,	,	,
35316	1538	28	with	with	IN
35316	1538	29	a	a	DT
35316	1538	30	short	short	JJ
35316	1538	31	tail	tail	NN
35316	1538	32	,	,	,
35316	1538	33	has	have	VBZ
35316	1538	34	been	be	VBN
35316	1538	35	reproduced	reproduce	VBN
35316	1538	36	in	in	IN
35316	1538	37	many	many	JJ
35316	1538	38	text	text	NN
35316	1538	39	-	-	HYPH
35316	1538	40	books	book	NNS
35316	1538	41	.	.	.
35316	1539	1	No	no	DT
35316	1539	2	tail	tail	NN
35316	1539	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1539	4	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1539	5	in	in	IN
35316	1539	6	the	the	DT
35316	1539	7	slab	slab	NN
35316	1539	8	,	,	,
35316	1539	9	and	and	CC
35316	1539	10	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1539	11	ventured	venture	VBD
35316	1539	12	to	to	TO
35316	1539	13	give	give	VB
35316	1539	14	the	the	DT
35316	1539	15	animal	animal	NN
35316	1539	16	a	a	DT
35316	1539	17	tail	tail	NN
35316	1539	18	for	for	IN
35316	1539	19	the	the	DT
35316	1539	20	first	first	JJ
35316	1539	21	time	time	NN
35316	1539	22	in	in	IN
35316	1539	23	a	a	DT
35316	1539	24	restoration	restoration	NN
35316	1539	25	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1539	26	p.	p.	NN
35316	1539	27	163	163	CD
35316	1539	28	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1539	29	published	publish	VBN
35316	1539	30	by	by	IN
35316	1539	31	the	the	DT
35316	1539	32	_	_	NNP
35316	1539	33	Illustrated	Illustrated	NNP
35316	1539	34	London	London	NNP
35316	1539	35	News	News	NNP
35316	1539	36	_	_	NNP
35316	1539	37	in	in	IN
35316	1539	38	1875	1875	CD
35316	1539	39	,	,	,
35316	1539	40	which	which	WDT
35316	1539	41	accompanied	accompany	VBD
35316	1539	42	a	a	DT
35316	1539	43	report	report	NN
35316	1539	44	of	of	IN
35316	1539	45	a	a	DT
35316	1539	46	Royal	Royal	NNP
35316	1539	47	Institution	Institution	NNP
35316	1539	48	lecture	lecture	NN
35316	1539	49	.	.	.
35316	1540	1	Afterwards	afterwards	RB
35316	1540	2	,	,	,
35316	1540	3	in	in	IN
35316	1540	4	1882	1882	CD
35316	1540	5	,	,	,
35316	1540	6	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1540	7	Zittel	Zittel	NNP
35316	1540	8	,	,	,
35316	1540	9	of	of	IN
35316	1540	10	Munich	Munich	NNP
35316	1540	11	,	,	,
35316	1540	12	published	publish	VBD
35316	1540	13	the	the	DT
35316	1540	14	same	same	JJ
35316	1540	15	conclusion	conclusion	NN
35316	1540	16	.	.	.
35316	1541	1	The	the	DT
35316	1541	2	reason	reason	NN
35316	1541	3	for	for	IN
35316	1541	4	restoring	restore	VBG
35316	1541	5	the	the	DT
35316	1541	6	tail	tail	NN
35316	1541	7	was	be	VBD
35316	1541	8	that	that	IN
35316	1541	9	the	the	DT
35316	1541	10	animal	animal	NN
35316	1541	11	had	have	VBD
35316	1541	12	the	the	DT
35316	1541	13	head	head	NN
35316	1541	14	constructed	construct	VBN
35316	1541	15	in	in	IN
35316	1541	16	the	the	DT
35316	1541	17	same	same	JJ
35316	1541	18	way	way	NN
35316	1541	19	as	as	IN
35316	1541	20	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1541	21	with	with	IN
35316	1541	22	a	a	DT
35316	1541	23	long	long	JJ
35316	1541	24	tail	tail	NN
35316	1541	25	,	,	,
35316	1541	26	and	and	CC
35316	1541	27	showed	show	VBD
35316	1541	28	differences	difference	NNS
35316	1541	29	from	from	IN
35316	1541	30	types	type	NNS
35316	1541	31	in	in	IN
35316	1541	32	which	which	WDT
35316	1541	33	the	the	DT
35316	1541	34	tail	tail	NN
35316	1541	35	is	be	VBZ
35316	1541	36	short	short	JJ
35316	1541	37	;	;	:
35316	1541	38	and	and	CC
35316	1541	39	there	there	EX
35316	1541	40	is	be	VBZ
35316	1541	41	no	no	DT
35316	1541	42	known	know	VBN
35316	1541	43	short	short	JJ
35316	1541	44	-	-	HYPH
35316	1541	45	tailed	tailed	JJ
35316	1541	46	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1541	47	,	,	,
35316	1541	48	with	with	IN
35316	1541	49	wrist	wrist	NN
35316	1541	50	and	and	CC
35316	1541	51	hand	hand	NN
35316	1541	52	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1541	53	,	,	,
35316	1541	54	such	such	JJ
35316	1541	55	as	as	IN
35316	1541	56	characterise	characterise	RB
35316	1541	57	this	this	DT
35316	1541	58	animal	animal	NN
35316	1541	59	.	.	.
35316	1542	1	The	the	DT
35316	1542	2	side	side	NN
35316	1542	3	of	of	IN
35316	1542	4	the	the	DT
35316	1542	5	face	face	NN
35316	1542	6	has	have	VBZ
35316	1542	7	a	a	DT
35316	1542	8	general	general	JJ
35316	1542	9	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	1542	10	to	to	IN
35316	1542	11	the	the	DT
35316	1542	12	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1542	13	from	from	IN
35316	1542	14	the	the	DT
35316	1542	15	Lias	Lias	NNPS
35316	1542	16	,	,	,
35316	1542	17	for	for	IN
35316	1542	18	although	although	IN
35316	1542	19	the	the	DT
35316	1542	20	framework	framework	NN
35316	1542	21	is	be	VBZ
35316	1542	22	firmer	firm	JJR
35316	1542	23	,	,	,
35316	1542	24	the	the	DT
35316	1542	25	four	four	CD
35316	1542	26	apertures	aperture	NNS
35316	1542	27	in	in	IN
35316	1542	28	the	the	DT
35316	1542	29	head	head	NN
35316	1542	30	are	be	VBP
35316	1542	31	similarly	similarly	RB
35316	1542	32	placed	place	VBN
35316	1542	33	.	.	.
35316	1543	1	The	the	DT
35316	1543	2	nostril	nostril	NNP
35316	1543	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1543	4	rather	rather	RB
35316	1543	5	small	small	JJ
35316	1543	6	and	and	CC
35316	1543	7	elongated	elongated	JJ
35316	1543	8	,	,	,
35316	1543	9	and	and	CC
35316	1543	10	ascends	ascend	VBZ
35316	1543	11	over	over	IN
35316	1543	12	the	the	DT
35316	1543	13	larger	large	JJR
35316	1543	14	antorbital	antorbital	JJ
35316	1543	15	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	1543	16	.	.	.
35316	1544	1	The	the	DT
35316	1544	2	orbit	orbit	NN
35316	1544	3	for	for	IN
35316	1544	4	the	the	DT
35316	1544	5	eye	eye	NN
35316	1544	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1544	7	the	the	DT
35316	1544	8	largest	large	JJS
35316	1544	9	opening	opening	NN
35316	1544	10	in	in	IN
35316	1544	11	the	the	DT
35316	1544	12	head	head	NN
35316	1544	13	,	,	,
35316	1544	14	so	so	IN
35316	1544	15	that	that	IN
35316	1544	16	these	these	DT
35316	1544	17	three	three	CD
35316	1544	18	apertures	aperture	NNS
35316	1544	19	successively	successively	RB
35316	1544	20	increase	increase	VB
35316	1544	21	in	in	IN
35316	1544	22	size	size	NN
35316	1544	23	,	,	,
35316	1544	24	and	and	CC
35316	1544	25	are	be	VBP
35316	1544	26	followed	follow	VBN
35316	1544	27	by	by	IN
35316	1544	28	the	the	DT
35316	1544	29	vertically	vertically	RB
35316	1544	30	elongated	elongated	JJ
35316	1544	31	post	post	JJ
35316	1544	32	-	-	JJ
35316	1544	33	orbital	orbital	JJ
35316	1544	34	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	1544	35	.	.	.
35316	1545	1	The	the	DT
35316	1545	2	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1545	3	are	be	VBP
35316	1545	4	widely	widely	RB
35316	1545	5	spaced	space	VBN
35316	1545	6	apart	apart	RB
35316	1545	7	,	,	,
35316	1545	8	and	and	CC
35316	1545	9	those	those	DT
35316	1545	10	in	in	IN
35316	1545	11	the	the	DT
35316	1545	12	skull	skull	NN
35316	1545	13	extend	extend	VBP
35316	1545	14	some	some	DT
35316	1545	15	distance	distance	NN
35316	1545	16	backward	backward	RB
35316	1545	17	to	to	IN
35316	1545	18	the	the	DT
35316	1545	19	end	end	NN
35316	1545	20	of	of	IN
35316	1545	21	the	the	DT
35316	1545	22	maxillary	maxillary	JJ
35316	1545	23	bone	bone	NN
35316	1545	24	.	.	.
35316	1546	1	There	there	EX
35316	1546	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1546	3	few	few	JJ
35316	1546	4	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1546	5	in	in	IN
35316	1546	6	the	the	DT
35316	1546	7	lower	low	JJR
35316	1546	8	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1546	9	,	,	,
35316	1546	10	and	and	CC
35316	1546	11	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1546	12	correspond	correspond	VBP
35316	1546	13	to	to	IN
35316	1546	14	the	the	DT
35316	1546	15	large	large	JJ
35316	1546	16	anterior	anterior	JJ
35316	1546	17	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1546	18	of	of	IN
35316	1546	19	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1546	20	,	,	,
35316	1546	21	there	there	EX
35316	1546	22	being	be	VBG
35316	1546	23	no	no	DT
35316	1546	24	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1546	25	behind	behind	IN
35316	1546	26	the	the	DT
35316	1546	27	nasal	nasal	NN
35316	1546	28	opening	opening	NN
35316	1546	29	.	.	.
35316	1547	1	The	the	DT
35316	1547	2	lower	low	JJR
35316	1547	3	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1547	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	1547	5	straight	straight	JJ
35316	1547	6	,	,	,
35316	1547	7	and	and	CC
35316	1547	8	the	the	DT
35316	1547	9	extremities	extremity	NNS
35316	1547	10	of	of	IN
35316	1547	11	the	the	DT
35316	1547	12	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	1547	13	met	meet	VBD
35316	1547	14	when	when	WRB
35316	1547	15	the	the	DT
35316	1547	16	mouth	mouth	NN
35316	1547	17	was	be	VBD
35316	1547	18	closed	closed	JJ
35316	1547	19	.	.	.
35316	1548	1	The	the	DT
35316	1548	2	breast	breast	NN
35316	1548	3	bone	bone	NN
35316	1548	4	does	do	VBZ
35316	1548	5	not	not	RB
35316	1548	6	show	show	VB
35316	1548	7	the	the	DT
35316	1548	8	keel	keel	NN
35316	1548	9	which	which	WDT
35316	1548	10	is	be	VBZ
35316	1548	11	so	so	RB
35316	1548	12	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	1548	13	in	in	IN
35316	1548	14	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1548	15	,	,	,
35316	1548	16	which	which	WDT
35316	1548	17	may	may	MD
35316	1548	18	be	be	VB
35316	1548	19	attributed	attribute	VBN
35316	1548	20	to	to	IN
35316	1548	21	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1548	22	under	under	JJ
35316	1548	23	side	side	NN
35316	1548	24	being	be	VBG
35316	1548	25	exposed	expose	VBN
35316	1548	26	,	,	,
35316	1548	27	so	so	IN
35316	1548	28	as	as	IN
35316	1548	29	to	to	TO
35316	1548	30	exhibit	exhibit	VB
35316	1548	31	the	the	DT
35316	1548	32	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	1548	33	foramina	foramina	NN
35316	1548	34	.	.	.
35316	1549	1	The	the	DT
35316	1549	2	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	1549	3	have	have	VBP
35316	1549	4	double	double	JJ
35316	1549	5	heads	head	NNS
35316	1549	6	,	,	,
35316	1549	7	more	more	JJR
35316	1549	8	like	like	IN
35316	1549	9	those	those	DT
35316	1549	10	of	of	IN
35316	1549	11	a	a	DT
35316	1549	12	Crocodile	Crocodile	NNP
35316	1549	13	in	in	IN
35316	1549	14	the	the	DT
35316	1549	15	region	region	NN
35316	1549	16	of	of	IN
35316	1549	17	the	the	DT
35316	1549	18	back	back	NN
35316	1549	19	than	than	IN
35316	1549	20	is	be	VBZ
35316	1549	21	the	the	DT
35316	1549	22	case	case	NN
35316	1549	23	with	with	IN
35316	1549	24	the	the	DT
35316	1549	25	bird	bird	NN
35316	1549	26	-	-	HYPH
35316	1549	27	like	like	JJ
35316	1549	28	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	1549	29	from	from	IN
35316	1549	30	Stonesfield	Stonesfield	NNP
35316	1549	31	.	.	.
35316	1550	1	The	the	DT
35316	1550	2	second	second	JJ
35316	1550	3	joint	joint	NN
35316	1550	4	in	in	IN
35316	1550	5	the	the	DT
35316	1550	6	wing	wing	NN
35316	1550	7	finger	finger	NN
35316	1550	8	may	may	MD
35316	1550	9	be	be	VB
35316	1550	10	longer	long	JJR
35316	1550	11	than	than	IN
35316	1550	12	the	the	DT
35316	1550	13	first	first	JJ
35316	1550	14	--	--	:
35316	1550	15	a	a	DT
35316	1550	16	character	character	NN
35316	1550	17	which	which	WDT
35316	1550	18	would	would	MD
35316	1550	19	tend	tend	VB
35316	1550	20	to	to	IN
35316	1550	21	the	the	DT
35316	1550	22	association	association	NN
35316	1550	23	of	of	IN
35316	1550	24	this	this	DT
35316	1550	25	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1550	26	with	with	IN
35316	1550	27	species	specie	NNS
35316	1550	28	from	from	IN
35316	1550	29	the	the	DT
35316	1550	30	Lias	Lias	NNPS
35316	1550	31	;	;	:
35316	1550	32	a	a	DT
35316	1550	33	relation	relation	NN
35316	1550	34	to	to	IN
35316	1550	35	which	which	WDT
35316	1550	36	attention	attention	NN
35316	1550	37	was	be	VBD
35316	1550	38	first	first	RB
35316	1550	39	drawn	draw	VBN
35316	1550	40	by	by	IN
35316	1550	41	Mr.	Mr.	NNP
35316	1550	42	E.	E.	NNP
35316	1550	43	T.	T.	NNP
35316	1550	44	Newton	Newton	NNP
35316	1550	45	,	,	,
35316	1550	46	who	who	WP
35316	1550	47	described	describe	VBD
35316	1550	48	the	the	DT
35316	1550	49	Whitby	Whitby	NNP
35316	1550	50	skull	skull	NN
35316	1550	51	.	.	.
35316	1551	1	The	the	DT
35316	1551	2	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1551	3	from	from	IN
35316	1551	4	the	the	DT
35316	1551	5	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	1551	6	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	1551	7	which	which	WDT
35316	1551	8	possess	possess	VBP
35316	1551	9	long	long	JJ
35316	1551	10	tails	tail	NNS
35316	1551	11	have	have	VBP
35316	1551	12	a	a	DT
35316	1551	13	series	series	NN
35316	1551	14	of	of	IN
35316	1551	15	characters	character	NNS
35316	1551	16	which	which	WDT
35316	1551	17	show	show	VBP
35316	1551	18	affinity	affinity	NN
35316	1551	19	with	with	IN
35316	1551	20	the	the	DT
35316	1551	21	other	other	JJ
35316	1551	22	long	long	RB
35316	1551	23	-	-	HYPH
35316	1551	24	tailed	tail	VBN
35316	1551	25	types	type	NNS
35316	1551	26	.	.	.
35316	1552	1	The	the	DT
35316	1552	2	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	1552	3	are	be	VBP
35316	1552	4	much	much	RB
35316	1552	5	more	more	JJR
35316	1552	6	slender	slender	NN
35316	1552	7	.	.	.
35316	1553	1	The	the	DT
35316	1553	2	orbit	orbit	NN
35316	1553	3	of	of	IN
35316	1553	4	the	the	DT
35316	1553	5	eye	eye	NN
35316	1553	6	in	in	IN
35316	1553	7	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1553	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	1553	9	enormously	enormously	RB
35316	1553	10	large	large	JJ
35316	1553	11	,	,	,
35316	1553	12	and	and	CC
35316	1553	13	placed	place	VBN
35316	1553	14	vertically	vertically	RB
35316	1553	15	above	above	IN
35316	1553	16	the	the	DT
35316	1553	17	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1553	18	for	for	IN
35316	1553	19	the	the	DT
35316	1553	20	lower	low	JJR
35316	1553	21	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1553	22	.	.	.
35316	1554	1	Immediately	immediately	RB
35316	1554	2	in	in	IN
35316	1554	3	front	front	NN
35316	1554	4	of	of	IN
35316	1554	5	the	the	DT
35316	1554	6	eye	eye	NN
35316	1554	7	are	be	VBP
35316	1554	8	two	two	CD
35316	1554	9	small	small	JJ
35316	1554	10	and	and	CC
35316	1554	11	elongated	elongated	JJ
35316	1554	12	openings	opening	NNS
35316	1554	13	,	,	,
35316	1554	14	the	the	DT
35316	1554	15	hinder	hinder	NN
35316	1554	16	of	of	IN
35316	1554	17	which	which	WDT
35316	1554	18	,	,	,
35316	1554	19	known	know	VBN
35316	1554	20	as	as	IN
35316	1554	21	the	the	DT
35316	1554	22	antorbital	antorbital	JJ
35316	1554	23	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	1554	24	,	,	,
35316	1554	25	is	be	VBZ
35316	1554	26	often	often	RB
35316	1554	27	slightly	slightly	RB
35316	1554	28	smaller	small	JJR
35316	1554	29	than	than	IN
35316	1554	30	the	the	DT
35316	1554	31	nostril	nostril	NNP
35316	1554	32	,	,	,
35316	1554	33	which	which	WDT
35316	1554	34	is	be	VBZ
35316	1554	35	placed	place	VBN
35316	1554	36	in	in	IN
35316	1554	37	the	the	DT
35316	1554	38	middle	middle	JJ
35316	1554	39	length	length	NN
35316	1554	40	of	of	IN
35316	1554	41	the	the	DT
35316	1554	42	head	head	NN
35316	1554	43	,	,	,
35316	1554	44	or	or	CC
35316	1554	45	a	a	DT
35316	1554	46	little	little	JJ
35316	1554	47	further	far	RBR
35316	1554	48	back	back	RB
35316	1554	49	,	,	,
35316	1554	50	giving	give	VBG
35316	1554	51	a	a	DT
35316	1554	52	long	long	JJ
35316	1554	53	dagger	dagger	NN
35316	1554	54	-	-	HYPH
35316	1554	55	shaped	shape	VBN
35316	1554	56	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1554	57	,	,	,
35316	1554	58	which	which	WDT
35316	1554	59	terminates	terminate	VBZ
35316	1554	60	in	in	IN
35316	1554	61	a	a	DT
35316	1554	62	toothless	toothless	JJ
35316	1554	63	spear	spear	NN
35316	1554	64	.	.	.
35316	1555	1	The	the	DT
35316	1555	2	lower	low	JJR
35316	1555	3	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1555	4	has	have	VBZ
35316	1555	5	a	a	DT
35316	1555	6	corresponding	corresponding	JJ
35316	1555	7	sharp	sharp	JJ
35316	1555	8	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	1555	9	.	.	.
35316	1556	1	The	the	DT
35316	1556	2	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1556	3	are	be	VBP
35316	1556	4	directed	direct	VBN
35316	1556	5	forward	forward	RB
35316	1556	6	in	in	IN
35316	1556	7	a	a	DT
35316	1556	8	way	way	NN
35316	1556	9	that	that	WDT
35316	1556	10	is	be	VBZ
35316	1556	11	quite	quite	RB
35316	1556	12	exceptional	exceptional	JJ
35316	1556	13	.	.	.
35316	1557	1	Notwithstanding	notwithstanding	IN
35316	1557	2	the	the	DT
35316	1557	3	massiveness	massiveness	NN
35316	1557	4	and	and	CC
35316	1557	5	elongation	elongation	NN
35316	1557	6	of	of	IN
35316	1557	7	the	the	DT
35316	1557	8	neck	neck	NN
35316	1557	9	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1557	10	,	,	,
35316	1557	11	which	which	WDT
35316	1557	12	are	be	VBP
35316	1557	13	nearly	nearly	RB
35316	1557	14	twice	twice	RB
35316	1557	15	as	as	RB
35316	1557	16	long	long	RB
35316	1557	17	as	as	IN
35316	1557	18	those	those	DT
35316	1557	19	of	of	IN
35316	1557	20	the	the	DT
35316	1557	21	back	back	NN
35316	1557	22	,	,	,
35316	1557	23	the	the	DT
35316	1557	24	neck	neck	NN
35316	1557	25	is	be	VBZ
35316	1557	26	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1557	27	only	only	RB
35316	1557	28	about	about	IN
35316	1557	29	half	half	PDT
35316	1557	30	the	the	DT
35316	1557	31	length	length	NN
35316	1557	32	of	of	IN
35316	1557	33	the	the	DT
35316	1557	34	skull	skull	NN
35316	1557	35	.	.	.
35316	1558	1	All	all	PDT
35316	1558	2	these	these	DT
35316	1558	3	long	long	RB
35316	1558	4	-	-	HYPH
35316	1558	5	tailed	tail	VBN
35316	1558	6	species	specie	NNS
35316	1558	7	from	from	IN
35316	1558	8	the	the	DT
35316	1558	9	Lithographic	Lithographic	NNP
35316	1558	10	Stone	Stone	NNP
35316	1558	11	agree	agree	VBP
35316	1558	12	in	in	IN
35316	1558	13	having	have	VBG
35316	1558	14	the	the	DT
35316	1558	15	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1558	16	broad	broad	JJ
35316	1558	17	,	,	,
35316	1558	18	with	with	IN
35316	1558	19	a	a	DT
35316	1558	20	long	long	JJ
35316	1558	21	strong	strong	JJ
35316	1558	22	keel	keel	NN
35316	1558	23	,	,	,
35316	1558	24	extending	extend	VBG
35316	1558	25	far	far	RB
35316	1558	26	forward	forward	RB
35316	1558	27	.	.	.
35316	1559	1	The	the	DT
35316	1559	2	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	1559	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1559	4	extend	extend	VBP
35316	1559	5	outward	outward	RB
35316	1559	6	like	like	IN
35316	1559	7	those	those	DT
35316	1559	8	of	of	IN
35316	1559	9	a	a	DT
35316	1559	10	Crocodile	Crocodile	NNP
35316	1559	11	,	,	,
35316	1559	12	so	so	IN
35316	1559	13	as	as	IN
35316	1559	14	to	to	TO
35316	1559	15	widen	widen	VB
35316	1559	16	the	the	DT
35316	1559	17	chest	chest	NN
35316	1559	18	cavity	cavity	NN
35316	1559	19	instead	instead	RB
35316	1559	20	of	of	IN
35316	1559	21	being	be	VBG
35316	1559	22	carried	carry	VBN
35316	1559	23	forward	forward	RB
35316	1559	24	as	as	IN
35316	1559	25	the	the	DT
35316	1559	26	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1559	27	are	be	VBP
35316	1559	28	in	in	IN
35316	1559	29	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1559	30	.	.	.
35316	1560	1	These	these	DT
35316	1560	2	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1560	3	in	in	IN
35316	1560	4	this	this	DT
35316	1560	5	animal	animal	NN
35316	1560	6	were	be	VBD
35316	1560	7	attached	attach	VBN
35316	1560	8	to	to	IN
35316	1560	9	the	the	DT
35316	1560	10	anterior	anterior	JJ
35316	1560	11	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	1560	12	of	of	IN
35316	1560	13	the	the	DT
35316	1560	14	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1560	15	,	,	,
35316	1560	16	so	so	IN
35316	1560	17	that	that	IN
35316	1560	18	the	the	DT
35316	1560	19	keel	keel	NN
35316	1560	20	extended	extend	VBN
35316	1560	21	in	in	IN
35316	1560	22	advance	advance	NN
35316	1560	23	of	of	IN
35316	1560	24	the	the	DT
35316	1560	25	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1560	26	as	as	IN
35316	1560	27	in	in	IN
35316	1560	28	other	other	JJ
35316	1560	29	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1560	30	.	.	.
35316	1561	1	The	the	DT
35316	1561	2	breadth	breadth	NN
35316	1561	3	of	of	IN
35316	1561	4	the	the	DT
35316	1561	5	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1561	6	shows	show	VBZ
35316	1561	7	that	that	IN
35316	1561	8	,	,	,
35316	1561	9	as	as	IN
35316	1561	10	in	in	IN
35316	1561	11	Mammals	Mammals	NNPS
35316	1561	12	,	,	,
35316	1561	13	the	the	DT
35316	1561	14	fore	fore	JJ
35316	1561	15	part	part	NN
35316	1561	16	of	of	IN
35316	1561	17	the	the	DT
35316	1561	18	body	body	NN
35316	1561	19	must	must	MD
35316	1561	20	have	have	VB
35316	1561	21	been	be	VBN
35316	1561	22	fully	fully	RB
35316	1561	23	twice	twice	PDT
35316	1561	24	the	the	DT
35316	1561	25	width	width	NN
35316	1561	26	of	of	IN
35316	1561	27	the	the	DT
35316	1561	28	region	region	NN
35316	1561	29	of	of	IN
35316	1561	30	the	the	DT
35316	1561	31	hip	hip	NN
35316	1561	32	-	-	HYPH
35316	1561	33	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	1561	34	,	,	,
35316	1561	35	where	where	WRB
35316	1561	36	the	the	DT
35316	1561	37	slenderer	slenderer	NN
35316	1561	38	hind	hind	NN
35316	1561	39	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	1561	40	were	be	VBD
35316	1561	41	attached	attach	VBN
35316	1561	42	.	.	.
35316	1562	1	The	the	DT
35316	1562	2	length	length	NN
35316	1562	3	of	of	IN
35316	1562	4	the	the	DT
35316	1562	5	fore	fore	NN
35316	1562	6	limb	limb	NN
35316	1562	7	was	be	VBD
35316	1562	8	enormous	enormous	JJ
35316	1562	9	,	,	,
35316	1562	10	for	for	IN
35316	1562	11	although	although	IN
35316	1562	12	the	the	DT
35316	1562	13	head	head	NN
35316	1562	14	suggests	suggest	VBZ
35316	1562	15	an	an	DT
35316	1562	16	immense	immense	JJ
35316	1562	17	length	length	NN
35316	1562	18	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	1562	19	to	to	IN
35316	1562	20	the	the	DT
35316	1562	21	body	body	NN
35316	1562	22	,	,	,
35316	1562	23	nearly	nearly	RB
35316	1562	24	equal	equal	JJ
35316	1562	25	to	to	IN
35316	1562	26	neck	neck	NN
35316	1562	27	and	and	CC
35316	1562	28	back	back	RB
35316	1562	29	together	together	RB
35316	1562	30	,	,	,
35316	1562	31	the	the	DT
35316	1562	32	head	head	NN
35316	1562	33	is	be	VBZ
35316	1562	34	not	not	RB
35316	1562	35	more	more	JJR
35316	1562	36	than	than	IN
35316	1562	37	a	a	DT
35316	1562	38	third	third	NN
35316	1562	39	of	of	IN
35316	1562	40	the	the	DT
35316	1562	41	length	length	NN
35316	1562	42	of	of	IN
35316	1562	43	the	the	DT
35316	1562	44	wing	wing	NN
35316	1562	45	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1562	46	.	.	.
35316	1563	1	The	the	DT
35316	1563	2	wing	wing	NN
35316	1563	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1563	4	are	be	VBP
35316	1563	5	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	1563	6	for	for	IN
35316	1563	7	the	the	DT
35316	1563	8	short	short	JJ
35316	1563	9	powerful	powerful	JJ
35316	1563	10	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	1563	11	with	with	IN
35316	1563	12	an	an	DT
35316	1563	13	expanded	expand	VBN
35316	1563	14	radial	radial	JJ
35316	1563	15	crest	crest	NN
35316	1563	16	,	,	,
35316	1563	17	which	which	WDT
35316	1563	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	1563	19	fully	fully	RB
35316	1563	20	equal	equal	JJ
35316	1563	21	in	in	IN
35316	1563	22	width	width	NN
35316	1563	23	to	to	IN
35316	1563	24	half	half	PDT
35316	1563	25	the	the	DT
35316	1563	26	length	length	NN
35316	1563	27	of	of	IN
35316	1563	28	the	the	DT
35316	1563	29	bone	bone	NN
35316	1563	30	.	.	.
35316	1564	1	Another	another	DT
35316	1564	2	character	character	NN
35316	1564	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1564	4	the	the	DT
35316	1564	5	extreme	extreme	JJ
35316	1564	6	shortness	shortness	NN
35316	1564	7	of	of	IN
35316	1564	8	the	the	DT
35316	1564	9	metacarpus	metacarpus	NNPS
35316	1564	10	,	,	,
35316	1564	11	usually	usually	RB
35316	1564	12	associated	associate	VBN
35316	1564	13	with	with	IN
35316	1564	14	immense	immense	JJ
35316	1564	15	strength	strength	NN
35316	1564	16	of	of	IN
35316	1564	17	the	the	DT
35316	1564	18	wing	wing	NN
35316	1564	19	metacarpal	metacarpal	NN
35316	1564	20	bone	bone	NN
35316	1564	21	.	.	.
35316	1565	1	The	the	DT
35316	1565	2	hind	hind	NN
35316	1565	3	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	1565	4	are	be	VBP
35316	1565	5	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	1565	6	small	small	JJ
35316	1565	7	and	and	CC
35316	1565	8	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	1565	9	short	short	JJ
35316	1565	10	.	.	.
35316	1566	1	The	the	DT
35316	1566	2	femur	femur	NN
35316	1566	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1566	4	usually	usually	RB
35316	1566	5	shorter	short	JJR
35316	1566	6	than	than	IN
35316	1566	7	the	the	DT
35316	1566	8	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	1566	9	,	,	,
35316	1566	10	and	and	CC
35316	1566	11	the	the	DT
35316	1566	12	tibia	tibia	NN
35316	1566	13	is	be	VBZ
35316	1566	14	much	much	RB
35316	1566	15	shorter	short	JJR
35316	1566	16	than	than	IN
35316	1566	17	the	the	DT
35316	1566	18	ulna	ulna	NN
35316	1566	19	.	.	.
35316	1567	1	The	the	DT
35316	1567	2	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1567	3	of	of	IN
35316	1567	4	the	the	DT
35316	1567	5	instep	instep	NN
35316	1567	6	,	,	,
35316	1567	7	instead	instead	RB
35316	1567	8	of	of	IN
35316	1567	9	being	be	VBG
35316	1567	10	held	hold	VBN
35316	1567	11	together	together	RB
35316	1567	12	firmly	firmly	RB
35316	1567	13	as	as	IN
35316	1567	14	in	in	IN
35316	1567	15	the	the	DT
35316	1567	16	Lias	Lias	NNP
35316	1567	17	genera	genera	NN
35316	1567	18	,	,	,
35316	1567	19	diverge	diverge	NN
35316	1567	20	from	from	IN
35316	1567	21	each	each	DT
35316	1567	22	other	other	JJ
35316	1567	23	,	,	,
35316	1567	24	widening	widen	VBG
35316	1567	25	out	out	RP
35316	1567	26	,	,	,
35316	1567	27	though	though	IN
35316	1567	28	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1567	29	often	often	RB
35316	1567	30	happens	happen	VBZ
35316	1567	31	that	that	IN
35316	1567	32	four	four	CD
35316	1567	33	of	of	IN
35316	1567	34	the	the	DT
35316	1567	35	five	five	CD
35316	1567	36	metatarsals	metatarsal	NNS
35316	1567	37	differ	differ	VBP
35316	1567	38	but	but	CC
35316	1567	39	little	little	JJ
35316	1567	40	in	in	IN
35316	1567	41	length	length	NN
35316	1567	42	.	.	.
35316	1568	1	The	the	DT
35316	1568	2	fifth	fifth	JJ
35316	1568	3	digit	digit	NN
35316	1568	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	1568	5	always	always	RB
35316	1568	6	shorter	short	JJR
35316	1568	7	.	.	.
35316	1569	1	The	the	DT
35316	1569	2	hip	hip	NN
35316	1569	3	-	-	HYPH
35316	1569	4	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	1569	5	of	of	IN
35316	1569	6	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1569	7	differs	differ	VBZ
35316	1569	8	chiefly	chiefly	RB
35316	1569	9	from	from	IN
35316	1569	10	other	other	JJ
35316	1569	11	types	type	NNS
35316	1569	12	in	in	IN
35316	1569	13	the	the	DT
35316	1569	14	way	way	NN
35316	1569	15	in	in	IN
35316	1569	16	which	which	WDT
35316	1569	17	those	those	DT
35316	1569	18	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1569	19	,	,	,
35316	1569	20	which	which	WDT
35316	1569	21	have	have	VBP
35316	1569	22	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1569	23	been	be	VBN
35316	1569	24	likened	liken	VBN
35316	1569	25	to	to	IN
35316	1569	26	the	the	DT
35316	1569	27	marsupial	marsupial	JJ
35316	1569	28	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1569	29	,	,	,
35316	1569	30	are	be	VBP
35316	1569	31	conditioned	condition	VBN
35316	1569	32	.	.	.
35316	1570	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1570	2	may	may	MD
35316	1570	3	be	be	VB
35316	1570	4	a	a	DT
35316	1570	5	pair	pair	NN
35316	1570	6	of	of	IN
35316	1570	7	triangular	triangular	JJ
35316	1570	8	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1570	9	which	which	WDT
35316	1570	10	meet	meet	VBP
35316	1570	11	in	in	IN
35316	1570	12	the	the	DT
35316	1570	13	middle	middle	JJ
35316	1570	14	line	line	NN
35316	1570	15	,	,	,
35316	1570	16	so	so	IN
35316	1570	17	that	that	IN
35316	1570	18	there	there	EX
35316	1570	19	is	be	VBZ
35316	1570	20	an	an	DT
35316	1570	21	outer	outer	JJ
35316	1570	22	angle	angle	NN
35316	1570	23	like	like	IN
35316	1570	24	the	the	DT
35316	1570	25	arm	arm	NN
35316	1570	26	of	of	IN
35316	1570	27	a	a	DT
35316	1570	28	capital	capital	NN
35316	1570	29	Y.	y.	NN
35316	1571	1	Sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1571	2	these	these	DT
35316	1571	3	triangular	triangular	JJ
35316	1571	4	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1571	5	are	be	VBP
35316	1571	6	blended	blend	VBN
35316	1571	7	into	into	IN
35316	1571	8	a	a	DT
35316	1571	9	curved	curved	JJ
35316	1571	10	,	,	,
35316	1571	11	bow	bow	NN
35316	1571	12	-	-	HYPH
35316	1571	13	shaped	shape	VBN
35316	1571	14	arch	arch	NN
35316	1571	15	,	,	,
35316	1571	16	which	which	WDT
35316	1571	17	in	in	IN
35316	1571	18	several	several	JJ
35316	1571	19	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1571	20	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	1571	21	to	to	TO
35316	1571	22	extend	extend	VB
35316	1571	23	forward	forward	RB
35316	1571	24	from	from	IN
35316	1571	25	near	near	IN
35316	1571	26	the	the	DT
35316	1571	27	place	place	NN
35316	1571	28	of	of	IN
35316	1571	29	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1571	30	of	of	IN
35316	1571	31	the	the	DT
35316	1571	32	femur	femur	NN
35316	1571	33	.	.	.
35316	1572	1	This	this	DT
35316	1572	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1572	3	seen	see	VBN
35316	1572	4	in	in	IN
35316	1572	5	fossil	fossil	JJ
35316	1572	6	skeletons	skeleton	NNS
35316	1572	7	at	at	IN
35316	1572	8	Heidelberg	Heidelberg	NNP
35316	1572	9	and	and	CC
35316	1572	10	Munich	Munich	NNP
35316	1572	11	.	.	.
35316	1573	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1573	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1573	3	possible	possible	JJ
35316	1573	4	that	that	IN
35316	1573	5	this	this	DT
35316	1573	6	position	position	NN
35316	1573	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	1573	8	an	an	DT
35316	1573	9	accident	accident	NN
35316	1573	10	of	of	IN
35316	1573	11	preservation	preservation	NN
35316	1573	12	,	,	,
35316	1573	13	and	and	CC
35316	1573	14	that	that	IN
35316	1573	15	the	the	DT
35316	1573	16	prepubic	prepubic	NN
35316	1573	17	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1573	18	are	be	VBP
35316	1573	19	really	really	RB
35316	1573	20	attached	attach	VBN
35316	1573	21	to	to	IN
35316	1573	22	the	the	DT
35316	1573	23	lower	low	JJR
35316	1573	24	border	border	NN
35316	1573	25	of	of	IN
35316	1573	26	the	the	DT
35316	1573	27	pubic	pubic	JJ
35316	1573	28	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1573	29	.	.	.
35316	1574	1	Immense	immense	JJ
35316	1574	2	as	as	IN
35316	1574	3	the	the	DT
35316	1574	4	length	length	NN
35316	1574	5	of	of	IN
35316	1574	6	the	the	DT
35316	1574	7	tail	tail	NN
35316	1574	8	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	1574	9	to	to	TO
35316	1574	10	be	be	VB
35316	1574	11	,	,	,
35316	1574	12	exceeding	exceed	VBG
35316	1574	13	the	the	DT
35316	1574	14	skull	skull	NN
35316	1574	15	and	and	CC
35316	1574	16	remainder	remainder	NN
35316	1574	17	of	of	IN
35316	1574	18	the	the	DT
35316	1574	19	vertebral	vertebral	JJ
35316	1574	20	column	column	NN
35316	1574	21	,	,	,
35316	1574	22	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1574	23	falls	fall	VBZ
35316	1574	24	far	far	RB
35316	1574	25	short	short	RB
35316	1574	26	of	of	IN
35316	1574	27	the	the	DT
35316	1574	28	combined	combine	VBN
35316	1574	29	length	length	NN
35316	1574	30	of	of	IN
35316	1574	31	the	the	DT
35316	1574	32	phalanges	phalanx	NNS
35316	1574	33	of	of	IN
35316	1574	34	the	the	DT
35316	1574	35	wing	wing	NN
35316	1574	36	finger	finger	NN
35316	1574	37	.	.	.
35316	1575	1	The	the	DT
35316	1575	2	power	power	NN
35316	1575	3	of	of	IN
35316	1575	4	flight	flight	NN
35316	1575	5	was	be	VBD
35316	1575	6	manifestly	manifestly	RB
35316	1575	7	greater	great	JJR
35316	1575	8	in	in	IN
35316	1575	9	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1575	10	than	than	IN
35316	1575	11	in	in	IN
35316	1575	12	other	other	JJ
35316	1575	13	members	member	NNS
35316	1575	14	of	of	IN
35316	1575	15	the	the	DT
35316	1575	16	group	group	NN
35316	1575	17	,	,	,
35316	1575	18	and	and	CC
35316	1575	19	all	all	PDT
35316	1575	20	the	the	DT
35316	1575	21	modifications	modification	NNS
35316	1575	22	of	of	IN
35316	1575	23	the	the	DT
35316	1575	24	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1575	25	tend	tend	VBP
35316	1575	26	towards	towards	IN
35316	1575	27	adaptation	adaptation	NN
35316	1575	28	of	of	IN
35316	1575	29	the	the	DT
35316	1575	30	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1575	31	for	for	IN
35316	1575	32	flying	fly	VBG
35316	1575	33	.	.	.
35316	1576	1	The	the	DT
35316	1576	2	most	most	RBS
35316	1576	3	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	1576	4	modification	modification	NN
35316	1576	5	of	of	IN
35316	1576	6	structure	structure	NN
35316	1576	7	at	at	IN
35316	1576	8	the	the	DT
35316	1576	9	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	1576	10	of	of	IN
35316	1576	11	the	the	DT
35316	1576	12	tail	tail	NN
35316	1576	13	was	be	VBD
35316	1576	14	made	make	VBN
35316	1576	15	known	known	JJ
35316	1576	16	by	by	IN
35316	1576	17	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1576	18	Marsh	Marsh	NNP
35316	1576	19	in	in	IN
35316	1576	20	a	a	DT
35316	1576	21	vertical	vertical	JJ
35316	1576	22	,	,	,
35316	1576	23	leaf	leaf	NN
35316	1576	24	-	-	HYPH
35316	1576	25	like	like	JJ
35316	1576	26	expansion	expansion	NN
35316	1576	27	in	in	IN
35316	1576	28	this	this	DT
35316	1576	29	genus	genus	NN
35316	1576	30	,	,	,
35316	1576	31	which	which	WDT
35316	1576	32	had	have	VBD
35316	1576	33	not	not	RB
35316	1576	34	previously	previously	RB
35316	1576	35	been	be	VBN
35316	1576	36	observed	observe	VBN
35316	1576	37	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1576	38	p.	p.	NN
35316	1576	39	161	161	CD
35316	1576	40	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1576	41	.	.	.
35316	1577	1	The	the	DT
35316	1577	2	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1577	3	go	go	VBP
35316	1577	4	on	on	RP
35316	1577	5	steadily	steadily	RB
35316	1577	6	diminishing	diminish	VBG
35316	1577	7	in	in	IN
35316	1577	8	length	length	NN
35316	1577	9	in	in	IN
35316	1577	10	the	the	DT
35316	1577	11	usual	usual	JJ
35316	1577	12	way	way	NN
35316	1577	13	,	,	,
35316	1577	14	and	and	CC
35316	1577	15	then	then	RB
35316	1577	16	the	the	DT
35316	1577	17	ossified	ossify	VBN
35316	1577	18	structures	structure	NNS
35316	1577	19	which	which	WDT
35316	1577	20	bordered	border	VBD
35316	1577	21	the	the	DT
35316	1577	22	tail	tail	NN
35316	1577	23	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1577	24	and	and	CC
35316	1577	25	run	run	VB
35316	1577	26	parallel	parallel	NN
35316	1577	27	with	with	IN
35316	1577	28	the	the	DT
35316	1577	29	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1577	30	in	in	IN
35316	1577	31	all	all	PDT
35316	1577	32	the	the	DT
35316	1577	33	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1577	34	family	family	NN
35316	1577	35	,	,	,
35316	1577	36	suddenly	suddenly	RB
35316	1577	37	diverge	diverge	VBP
35316	1577	38	downward	downward	RB
35316	1577	39	and	and	CC
35316	1577	40	upward	upward	RB
35316	1577	41	at	at	IN
35316	1577	42	right	right	JJ
35316	1577	43	angles	angle	NNS
35316	1577	44	to	to	IN
35316	1577	45	the	the	DT
35316	1577	46	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1577	47	,	,	,
35316	1577	48	forming	form	VBG
35316	1577	49	a	a	DT
35316	1577	50	vertical	vertical	JJ
35316	1577	51	crest	crest	NN
35316	1577	52	above	above	IN
35316	1577	53	and	and	CC
35316	1577	54	a	a	DT
35316	1577	55	corresponding	corresponding	JJ
35316	1577	56	keel	keel	NN
35316	1577	57	below	below	RB
35316	1577	58	;	;	:
35316	1577	59	and	and	CC
35316	1577	60	between	between	IN
35316	1577	61	these	these	DT
35316	1577	62	structures	structure	NNS
35316	1577	63	,	,	,
35316	1577	64	which	which	WDT
35316	1577	65	are	be	VBP
35316	1577	66	identified	identify	VBN
35316	1577	67	with	with	IN
35316	1577	68	the	the	DT
35316	1577	69	neural	neural	JJ
35316	1577	70	spines	spine	NNS
35316	1577	71	and	and	CC
35316	1577	72	chevron	chevron	NNP
35316	1577	73	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1577	74	of	of	IN
35316	1577	75	ordinary	ordinary	JJ
35316	1577	76	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1577	77	,	,	,
35316	1577	78	the	the	DT
35316	1577	79	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	1577	80	extends	extend	VBZ
35316	1577	81	,	,	,
35316	1577	82	giving	give	VBG
35316	1577	83	the	the	DT
35316	1577	84	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	1577	85	of	of	IN
35316	1577	86	the	the	DT
35316	1577	87	tail	tail	NN
35316	1577	88	a	a	DT
35316	1577	89	rudder	rudder	NN
35316	1577	90	-	-	HYPH
35316	1577	91	like	like	JJ
35316	1577	92	feature	feature	NN
35316	1577	93	,	,	,
35316	1577	94	which	which	WDT
35316	1577	95	,	,	,
35316	1577	96	from	from	IN
35316	1577	97	knowledge	knowledge	NN
35316	1577	98	of	of	IN
35316	1577	99	the	the	DT
35316	1577	100	construction	construction	NN
35316	1577	101	of	of	IN
35316	1577	102	the	the	DT
35316	1577	103	tail	tail	NN
35316	1577	104	of	of	IN
35316	1577	105	a	a	DT
35316	1577	106	child	child	NN
35316	1577	107	's	's	POS
35316	1577	108	kite	kite	NN
35316	1577	109	,	,	,
35316	1577	110	may	may	MD
35316	1577	111	well	well	RB
35316	1577	112	be	be	VB
35316	1577	113	thought	think	VBN
35316	1577	114	to	to	TO
35316	1577	115	have	have	VB
35316	1577	116	had	have	VBN
35316	1577	117	influence	influence	NN
35316	1577	118	in	in	IN
35316	1577	119	directing	direct	VBG
35316	1577	120	and	and	CC
35316	1577	121	steadying	steady	VBG
35316	1577	122	the	the	DT
35316	1577	123	animal	animal	NN
35316	1577	124	's	's	POS
35316	1577	125	movements	movement	NNS
35316	1577	126	.	.	.
35316	1578	1	There	there	EX
35316	1578	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1578	3	many	many	JJ
35316	1578	4	minor	minor	JJ
35316	1578	5	features	feature	NNS
35316	1578	6	in	in	IN
35316	1578	7	the	the	DT
35316	1578	8	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	1578	9	-	-	HYPH
35316	1578	10	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	1578	11	,	,	,
35316	1578	12	which	which	WDT
35316	1578	13	show	show	VBP
35316	1578	14	that	that	IN
35316	1578	15	the	the	DT
35316	1578	16	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	1578	17	,	,	,
35316	1578	18	for	for	IN
35316	1578	19	example	example	NN
35316	1578	20	,	,	,
35316	1578	21	was	be	VBD
35316	1578	22	becoming	become	VBG
35316	1578	23	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	1578	24	that	that	DT
35316	1578	25	bone	bone	NN
35316	1578	26	in	in	IN
35316	1578	27	the	the	DT
35316	1578	28	Lias	Lias	NNPS
35316	1578	29	,	,	,
35316	1578	30	though	though	IN
35316	1578	31	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1578	32	still	still	RB
35316	1578	33	continues	continue	VBZ
35316	1578	34	to	to	TO
35316	1578	35	have	have	VB
35316	1578	36	a	a	DT
35316	1578	37	bony	bony	NN
35316	1578	38	union	union	NN
35316	1578	39	with	with	IN
35316	1578	40	the	the	DT
35316	1578	41	elongated	elongated	JJ
35316	1578	42	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	1578	43	-	-	HYPH
35316	1578	44	blade	blade	NN
35316	1578	45	of	of	IN
35316	1578	46	the	the	DT
35316	1578	47	back	back	NN
35316	1578	48	.	.	.
35316	1579	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1579	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1579	3	:	:	:
35316	1579	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1579	5	.	.	.
35316	1580	1	56	56	CD
35316	1580	2	.	.	.
35316	1581	1	RESTORATION	restoration	NN
35316	1581	2	OF	of	IN
35316	1581	3	THE	the	DT
35316	1581	4	SKELETON	SKELETON	NNP
35316	1581	5	OF	of	IN
35316	1581	6	_	_	NNP
35316	1581	7	RHAMPHORHYNCHUS	RHAMPHORHYNCHUS	NNP
35316	1581	8	PHYLLURUS	PHYLLURUS	NNP
35316	1581	9	_	_	NNP
35316	1581	10	From	from	IN
35316	1581	11	the	the	DT
35316	1581	12	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	1581	13	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	1581	14	,	,	,
35316	1581	15	partly	partly	RB
35316	1581	16	based	base	VBN
35316	1581	17	upon	upon	IN
35316	1581	18	the	the	DT
35316	1581	19	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1581	20	with	with	IN
35316	1581	21	the	the	DT
35316	1581	22	wing	wing	NN
35316	1581	23	membranes	membrane	NNS
35316	1581	24	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1581	25	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1581	26	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1581	27	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1581	28	:	:	:
35316	1581	29	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1581	30	.	.	.
35316	1582	1	57	57	CD
35316	1582	2	.	.	.
35316	1583	1	RESTORATION	restoration	NN
35316	1583	2	OF	of	IN
35316	1583	3	THE	the	DT
35316	1583	4	SKELETON	SKELETON	NNP
35316	1583	5	OF	of	IN
35316	1583	6	_	_	NNP
35316	1583	7	SCAPHOGNATHUS	SCAPHOGNATHUS	NNP
35316	1583	8	CRASSIROSTRIS	CRASSIROSTRIS	NNP
35316	1583	9	_	_	NNP
35316	1583	10	Published	publish	VBN
35316	1583	11	in	in	IN
35316	1583	12	the	the	DT
35316	1583	13	_	_	NNP
35316	1583	14	Illustrated	Illustrated	NNP
35316	1583	15	London	London	NNP
35316	1583	16	News	News	NNP
35316	1583	17	_	_	NNP
35316	1583	18	in	in	IN
35316	1583	19	1875	1875	CD
35316	1583	20	.	.	.
35316	1584	1	In	in	IN
35316	1584	2	which	which	WDT
35316	1584	3	a	a	DT
35316	1584	4	tail	tail	NN
35316	1584	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	1584	6	shown	show	VBN
35316	1584	7	on	on	IN
35316	1584	8	the	the	DT
35316	1584	9	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1584	10	of	of	IN
35316	1584	11	the	the	DT
35316	1584	12	structure	structure	NN
35316	1584	13	of	of	IN
35316	1584	14	the	the	DT
35316	1584	15	head	head	NN
35316	1584	16	and	and	CC
35316	1584	17	hand	hand	NN
35316	1584	18	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1584	19	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1584	20	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1584	21	:	:	:
35316	1584	22	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1584	23	.	.	.
35316	1585	1	58	58	CD
35316	1585	2	.	.	.
35316	1586	1	SIX	six	CD
35316	1586	2	RESTORATIONS	RESTORATIONS	NNP
35316	1586	3	1	1	CD
35316	1586	4	.	.	.
35316	1587	1	Ramphocephalus	Ramphocephalus	NNP
35316	1587	2	.	.	.
35316	1588	1	Stonesfield	Stonesfield	NNP
35316	1588	2	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	1588	3	.	.	.
35316	1589	1	John	John	NNP
35316	1589	2	Phillips	Phillips	NNP
35316	1589	3	,	,	,
35316	1589	4	1871	1871	CD
35316	1589	5	2	2	CD
35316	1589	6	.	.	.
35316	1590	1	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1590	2	.	.	.
35316	1591	1	O.	O.	NNP
35316	1591	2	C.	C.	NNP
35316	1591	3	Marsh	Marsh	NNP
35316	1591	4	,	,	,
35316	1591	5	1882	1882	CD
35316	1591	6	3	3	CD
35316	1591	7	.	.	.
35316	1592	1	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1592	2	.	.	.
35316	1593	1	V.	V.	NNP
35316	1593	2	Zittel	Zittel	NNP
35316	1593	3	,	,	,
35316	1593	4	1882	1882	CD
35316	1593	5	4	4	CD
35316	1593	6	.	.	.
35316	1594	1	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	1594	2	.	.	.
35316	1595	1	Williston	Williston	NNP
35316	1595	2	,	,	,
35316	1595	3	1897	1897	CD
35316	1595	4	5	5	CD
35316	1595	5	.	.	.
35316	1596	1	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1596	2	.	.	.
35316	1597	1	Buckland	Buckland	NNP
35316	1597	2	,	,	,
35316	1597	3	1836	1836	CD
35316	1597	4	.	.	.
35316	1598	1	Tail	tail	NN
35316	1598	2	then	then	RB
35316	1598	3	unknown	unknown	JJ
35316	1598	4	6	6	CD
35316	1598	5	.	.	.
35316	1599	1	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1599	2	.	.	.
35316	1600	1	H.	H.	NNP
35316	1600	2	G.	G.	NNP
35316	1600	3	Seeley	Seeley	NNP
35316	1600	4	,	,	,
35316	1600	5	1865	1865	CD
35316	1600	6	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1600	7	The	the	DT
35316	1600	8	great	great	JJ
35316	1600	9	German	german	JJ
35316	1600	10	delineator	delineator	NN
35316	1600	11	of	of	IN
35316	1600	12	these	these	DT
35316	1600	13	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1600	14	,	,	,
35316	1600	15	Von	Von	NNP
35316	1600	16	Meyer	Meyer	NNP
35316	1600	17	,	,	,
35316	1600	18	admitted	admit	VBD
35316	1600	19	six	six	CD
35316	1600	20	different	different	JJ
35316	1600	21	species	specie	NNS
35316	1600	22	.	.	.
35316	1601	1	Mr.	Mr.	NNP
35316	1601	2	Newton	Newton	NNP
35316	1601	3	and	and	CC
35316	1601	4	Mr.	Mr.	NNP
35316	1601	5	Lydekker	Lydekker	NNP
35316	1601	6	diminish	diminish	VBP
35316	1601	7	the	the	DT
35316	1601	8	number	number	NN
35316	1601	9	to	to	IN
35316	1601	10	four	four	CD
35316	1601	11	.	.	.
35316	1602	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1602	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1602	3	not	not	RB
35316	1602	4	easy	easy	JJ
35316	1602	5	to	to	TO
35316	1602	6	determine	determine	VB
35316	1602	7	these	these	DT
35316	1602	8	differences	difference	NNS
35316	1602	9	,	,	,
35316	1602	10	or	or	CC
35316	1602	11	to	to	TO
35316	1602	12	say	say	VB
35316	1602	13	how	how	WRB
35316	1602	14	far	far	RB
35316	1602	15	the	the	DT
35316	1602	16	differences	difference	NNS
35316	1602	17	observed	observe	VBN
35316	1602	18	in	in	IN
35316	1602	19	the	the	DT
35316	1602	20	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1602	21	characterise	characterise	VBP
35316	1602	22	species	specie	NNS
35316	1602	23	or	or	CC
35316	1602	24	genera	genera	NN
35316	1602	25	.	.	.
35316	1603	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1603	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1603	3	certain	certain	JJ
35316	1603	4	that	that	IN
35316	1603	5	there	there	EX
35316	1603	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1603	7	one	one	CD
35316	1603	8	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	1603	9	difference	difference	NN
35316	1603	10	from	from	IN
35316	1603	11	other	other	JJ
35316	1603	12	and	and	CC
35316	1603	13	older	old	JJR
35316	1603	14	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1603	15	,	,	,
35316	1603	16	in	in	IN
35316	1603	17	that	that	IN
35316	1603	18	the	the	DT
35316	1603	19	last	last	JJ
35316	1603	20	or	or	CC
35316	1603	21	fourth	fourth	JJ
35316	1603	22	bone	bone	NN
35316	1603	23	in	in	IN
35316	1603	24	the	the	DT
35316	1603	25	wing	wing	NN
35316	1603	26	finger	finger	NN
35316	1603	27	is	be	VBZ
35316	1603	28	usually	usually	RB
35316	1603	29	slightly	slightly	RB
35316	1603	30	longer	long	JJR
35316	1603	31	than	than	IN
35316	1603	32	the	the	DT
35316	1603	33	third	third	JJ
35316	1603	34	bone	bone	NN
35316	1603	35	,	,	,
35316	1603	36	which	which	WDT
35316	1603	37	precedes	precede	VBZ
35316	1603	38	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1603	39	.	.	.
35316	1604	1	There	there	EX
35316	1604	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1604	3	a	a	DT
35316	1604	4	certain	certain	JJ
35316	1604	5	variability	variability	NN
35316	1604	6	in	in	IN
35316	1604	7	the	the	DT
35316	1604	8	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1604	9	which	which	WDT
35316	1604	10	makes	make	VBZ
35316	1604	11	discussion	discussion	NN
35316	1604	12	of	of	IN
35316	1604	13	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1604	14	characters	character	NNS
35316	1604	15	difficult	difficult	JJ
35316	1604	16	,	,	,
35316	1604	17	and	and	CC
35316	1604	18	has	have	VBZ
35316	1604	19	led	lead	VBN
35316	1604	20	to	to	IN
35316	1604	21	some	some	DT
35316	1604	22	forms	form	NNS
35316	1604	23	being	be	VBG
35316	1604	24	regarded	regard	VBN
35316	1604	25	as	as	IN
35316	1604	26	varieties	variety	NNS
35316	1604	27	,	,	,
35316	1604	28	while	while	IN
35316	1604	29	others	other	NNS
35316	1604	30	,	,	,
35316	1604	31	of	of	IN
35316	1604	32	which	which	WDT
35316	1604	33	less	less	JJR
35316	1604	34	material	material	NN
35316	1604	35	is	be	VBZ
35316	1604	36	available	available	JJ
35316	1604	37	,	,	,
35316	1604	38	are	be	VBP
35316	1604	39	classed	class	VBN
35316	1604	40	as	as	IN
35316	1604	41	species	specie	NNS
35316	1604	42	.	.	.
35316	1605	1	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1605	2	am	be	VBP
35316	1605	3	disposed	disposed	JJ
35316	1605	4	to	to	TO
35316	1605	5	say	say	VB
35316	1605	6	that	that	IN
35316	1605	7	some	some	DT
35316	1605	8	of	of	IN
35316	1605	9	the	the	DT
35316	1605	10	confusion	confusion	NN
35316	1605	11	may	may	MD
35316	1605	12	have	have	VB
35316	1605	13	resulted	result	VBN
35316	1605	14	from	from	IN
35316	1605	15	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1605	16	being	be	VBG
35316	1605	17	wrongly	wrongly	RB
35316	1605	18	named	name	VBN
35316	1605	19	.	.	.
35316	1606	1	Thus	thus	RB
35316	1606	2	,	,	,
35316	1606	3	there	there	EX
35316	1606	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	1606	5	a	a	DT
35316	1606	6	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1606	7	called	call	VBN
35316	1606	8	curtimanus	curtimanus	NN
35316	1606	9	,	,	,
35316	1606	10	or	or	CC
35316	1606	11	the	the	DT
35316	1606	12	form	form	NN
35316	1606	13	with	with	IN
35316	1606	14	the	the	DT
35316	1606	15	short	short	JJ
35316	1606	16	hand	hand	NN
35316	1606	17	.	.	.
35316	1607	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1607	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1607	3	represented	represent	VBN
35316	1607	4	by	by	IN
35316	1607	5	two	two	CD
35316	1607	6	types	type	NNS
35316	1607	7	.	.	.
35316	1608	1	One	one	CD
35316	1608	2	of	of	IN
35316	1608	3	these	these	DT
35316	1608	4	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	1608	5	to	to	TO
35316	1608	6	have	have	VB
35316	1608	7	the	the	DT
35316	1608	8	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	1608	9	short	short	NN
35316	1608	10	,	,	,
35316	1608	11	the	the	DT
35316	1608	12	ulna	ulna	NNP
35316	1608	13	and	and	CC
35316	1608	14	radius	radius	NN
35316	1608	15	long	long	RB
35316	1608	16	,	,	,
35316	1608	17	and	and	CC
35316	1608	18	the	the	DT
35316	1608	19	finger	finger	NN
35316	1608	20	bones	bone	VBZ
35316	1608	21	long	long	RB
35316	1608	22	;	;	:
35316	1608	23	the	the	DT
35316	1608	24	other	other	JJ
35316	1608	25	has	have	VBZ
35316	1608	26	the	the	DT
35316	1608	27	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	1608	28	longer	long	RBR
35316	1608	29	,	,	,
35316	1608	30	the	the	DT
35316	1608	31	ulna	ulna	NN
35316	1608	32	much	much	RB
35316	1608	33	shorter	shorter	RBR
35316	1608	34	,	,	,
35316	1608	35	and	and	CC
35316	1608	36	the	the	DT
35316	1608	37	finger	finger	NN
35316	1608	38	bones	bone	VBZ
35316	1608	39	shorter	shorter	RBR
35316	1608	40	.	.	.
35316	1609	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1609	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1609	3	clearly	clearly	RB
35316	1609	4	different	different	JJ
35316	1609	5	species	specie	NNS
35316	1609	6	,	,	,
35316	1609	7	but	but	CC
35316	1609	8	the	the	DT
35316	1609	9	second	second	JJ
35316	1609	10	variety	variety	NN
35316	1609	11	agrees	agree	VBZ
35316	1609	12	in	in	IN
35316	1609	13	almost	almost	RB
35316	1609	14	every	every	DT
35316	1609	15	detail	detail	NN
35316	1609	16	with	with	IN
35316	1609	17	a	a	DT
35316	1609	18	species	species	NN
35316	1609	19	named	name	VBN
35316	1609	20	hirundinaceus	hirundinaceus	NN
35316	1609	21	,	,	,
35316	1609	22	the	the	DT
35316	1609	23	swallow	swallow	NN
35316	1609	24	-	-	HYPH
35316	1609	25	like	like	JJ
35316	1609	26	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1609	27	.	.	.
35316	1610	1	This	this	DT
35316	1610	2	identification	identification	NN
35316	1610	3	shows	show	VBZ
35316	1610	4	,	,	,
35316	1610	5	not	not	RB
35316	1610	6	that	that	IN
35316	1610	7	the	the	DT
35316	1610	8	latter	latter	NN
35316	1610	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	1610	10	a	a	DT
35316	1610	11	bad	bad	JJ
35316	1610	12	species	specie	NNS
35316	1610	13	,	,	,
35316	1610	14	but	but	CC
35316	1610	15	that	that	IN
35316	1610	16	curtimanus	curtimanus	NN
35316	1610	17	is	be	VBZ
35316	1610	18	a	a	DT
35316	1610	19	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	1610	20	species	species	NN
35316	1610	21	which	which	WDT
35316	1610	22	had	have	VBD
35316	1610	23	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1610	24	been	be	VBN
35316	1610	25	confounded	confound	VBN
35316	1610	26	with	with	IN
35316	1610	27	the	the	DT
35316	1610	28	other	other	JJ
35316	1610	29	.	.	.
35316	1611	1	While	while	IN
35316	1611	2	most	most	JJS
35316	1611	3	of	of	IN
35316	1611	4	these	these	DT
35316	1611	5	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1611	6	show	show	VBP
35316	1611	7	a	a	DT
35316	1611	8	small	small	JJ
35316	1611	9	but	but	CC
35316	1611	10	steady	steady	JJ
35316	1611	11	decrease	decrease	NN
35316	1611	12	in	in	IN
35316	1611	13	the	the	DT
35316	1611	14	length	length	NN
35316	1611	15	of	of	IN
35316	1611	16	the	the	DT
35316	1611	17	several	several	JJ
35316	1611	18	wing	wing	NN
35316	1611	19	finger	finger	NN
35316	1611	20	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1611	21	,	,	,
35316	1611	22	the	the	DT
35316	1611	23	species	species	NN
35316	1611	24	called	call	VBN
35316	1611	25	Gemmingi	Gemmingi	NNP
35316	1611	26	has	have	VBZ
35316	1611	27	the	the	DT
35316	1611	28	first	first	JJ
35316	1611	29	three	three	CD
35316	1611	30	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1611	31	absolutely	absolutely	RB
35316	1611	32	equal	equal	JJ
35316	1611	33	and	and	CC
35316	1611	34	shorter	short	JJR
35316	1611	35	than	than	IN
35316	1611	36	in	in	IN
35316	1611	37	the	the	DT
35316	1611	38	species	specie	NNS
35316	1611	39	curtimanus	curtimanus	NN
35316	1611	40	,	,	,
35316	1611	41	longimanus	longimanus	NN
35316	1611	42	,	,	,
35316	1611	43	or	or	CC
35316	1611	44	hirundinaceus	hirundinaceus	NN
35316	1611	45	.	.	.
35316	1612	1	In	in	IN
35316	1612	2	the	the	DT
35316	1612	3	same	same	JJ
35316	1612	4	way	way	NN
35316	1612	5	,	,	,
35316	1612	6	on	on	IN
35316	1612	7	the	the	DT
35316	1612	8	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1612	9	of	of	IN
35316	1612	10	facts	fact	NNS
35316	1612	11	,	,	,
35316	1612	12	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1612	13	find	find	VBP
35316	1612	14	myself	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1612	15	unable	unable	JJ
35316	1612	16	to	to	TO
35316	1612	17	join	join	VB
35316	1612	18	in	in	IN
35316	1612	19	discarding	discard	VBG
35316	1612	20	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1612	21	Marsh	Marsh	NNP
35316	1612	22	's	's	POS
35316	1612	23	species	specie	NNS
35316	1612	24	phyllurus	phyllurus	NN
35316	1612	25	,	,	,
35316	1612	26	on	on	IN
35316	1612	27	account	account	NN
35316	1612	28	of	of	IN
35316	1612	29	the	the	DT
35316	1612	30	different	different	JJ
35316	1612	31	proportions	proportion	NNS
35316	1612	32	of	of	IN
35316	1612	33	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1612	34	limb	limb	NN
35316	1612	35	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1612	36	.	.	.
35316	1613	1	The	the	DT
35316	1613	2	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	1613	3	,	,	,
35316	1613	4	metacarpus	metacarpus	NNP
35316	1613	5	,	,	,
35316	1613	6	and	and	CC
35316	1613	7	third	third	JJ
35316	1613	8	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1613	9	of	of	IN
35316	1613	10	the	the	DT
35316	1613	11	wing	wing	NN
35316	1613	12	finger	finger	NN
35316	1613	13	in	in	IN
35316	1613	14	_	_	NNP
35316	1613	15	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1613	16	phyllurus	phyllurus	NNP
35316	1613	17	_	_	NNP
35316	1613	18	are	be	VBP
35316	1613	19	exceptionally	exceptionally	RB
35316	1613	20	short	short	JJ
35316	1613	21	as	as	IN
35316	1613	22	compared	compare	VBN
35316	1613	23	with	with	IN
35316	1613	24	other	other	JJ
35316	1613	25	species	specie	NNS
35316	1613	26	.	.	.
35316	1614	1	Everyone	everyone	NN
35316	1614	2	agrees	agree	VBZ
35316	1614	3	that	that	IN
35316	1614	4	the	the	DT
35316	1614	5	species	species	NN
35316	1614	6	called	call	VBN
35316	1614	7	longicaudus	longicaudus	NNP
35316	1614	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	1614	9	a	a	DT
35316	1614	10	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	1614	11	one	one	NN
35316	1614	12	,	,	,
35316	1614	13	so	so	IN
35316	1614	14	that	that	IN
35316	1614	15	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1614	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	1614	17	chiefly	chiefly	RB
35316	1614	18	in	in	IN
35316	1614	19	slight	slight	JJ
35316	1614	20	differences	difference	NNS
35316	1614	21	in	in	IN
35316	1614	22	the	the	DT
35316	1614	23	proportions	proportion	NNS
35316	1614	24	of	of	IN
35316	1614	25	constituent	constituent	NN
35316	1614	26	parts	part	NNS
35316	1614	27	of	of	IN
35316	1614	28	the	the	DT
35316	1614	29	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1614	30	that	that	WDT
35316	1614	31	the	the	DT
35316	1614	32	types	type	NNS
35316	1614	33	of	of	IN
35316	1614	34	the	the	DT
35316	1614	35	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1614	36	are	be	VBP
35316	1614	37	distinguished	distinguish	VBN
35316	1614	38	from	from	IN
35316	1614	39	each	each	DT
35316	1614	40	other	other	JJ
35316	1614	41	.	.	.
35316	1615	1	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1615	2	can	can	MD
35316	1615	3	not	not	RB
35316	1615	4	quite	quite	RB
35316	1615	5	concur	concur	VB
35316	1615	6	with	with	IN
35316	1615	7	either	either	DT
35316	1615	8	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1615	9	Zittel	Zittel	NNP
35316	1615	10	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1615	11	Fig	fig	NN
35316	1615	12	.	.	.
35316	1616	1	58	58	CD
35316	1616	2	,	,	,
35316	1616	3	3	3	CD
35316	1616	4	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1616	5	or	or	CC
35316	1616	6	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1616	7	Marsh	Marsh	NNP
35316	1616	8	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1616	9	Fig	Fig	NNP
35316	1616	10	.	.	.
35316	1617	1	58	58	CD
35316	1617	2	,	,	,
35316	1617	3	2	2	CD
35316	1617	4	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1617	5	in	in	IN
35316	1617	6	the	the	DT
35316	1617	7	expansion	expansion	NN
35316	1617	8	which	which	WDT
35316	1617	9	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1617	10	give	give	VBP
35316	1617	11	to	to	IN
35316	1617	12	the	the	DT
35316	1617	13	wing	wing	NN
35316	1617	14	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	1617	15	in	in	IN
35316	1617	16	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1617	17	restorations	restoration	NNS
35316	1617	18	;	;	:
35316	1617	19	for	for	IN
35316	1617	20	although	although	IN
35316	1617	21	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1617	22	Zittel	Zittel	NNP
35316	1617	23	represents	represent	VBZ
35316	1617	24	the	the	DT
35316	1617	25	tail	tail	NN
35316	1617	26	as	as	RB
35316	1617	27	free	free	JJ
35316	1617	28	from	from	IN
35316	1617	29	the	the	DT
35316	1617	30	hind	hind	NN
35316	1617	31	legs	leg	NNS
35316	1617	32	,	,	,
35316	1617	33	while	while	IN
35316	1617	34	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1617	35	Marsh	Marsh	NNP
35316	1617	36	connects	connect	VBZ
35316	1617	37	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1617	38	together	together	RB
35316	1617	39	,	,	,
35316	1617	40	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1617	41	both	both	DT
35316	1617	42	concur	concur	VBP
35316	1617	43	in	in	IN
35316	1617	44	carrying	carry	VBG
35316	1617	45	the	the	DT
35316	1617	46	wing	wing	NN
35316	1617	47	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	1617	48	from	from	IN
35316	1617	49	the	the	DT
35316	1617	50	tip	tip	NN
35316	1617	51	of	of	IN
35316	1617	52	the	the	DT
35316	1617	53	wing	wing	NN
35316	1617	54	finger	finger	NN
35316	1617	55	down	down	RP
35316	1617	56	to	to	IN
35316	1617	57	the	the	DT
35316	1617	58	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	1617	59	of	of	IN
35316	1617	60	the	the	DT
35316	1617	61	ankle	ankle	NN
35316	1617	62	joint	joint	NN
35316	1617	63	.	.	.
35316	1618	1	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1618	2	should	should	MD
35316	1618	3	have	have	VB
35316	1618	4	preferred	prefer	VBN
35316	1618	5	to	to	TO
35316	1618	6	carry	carry	VB
35316	1618	7	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1618	8	no	no	RB
35316	1618	9	further	further	RB
35316	1618	10	down	down	IN
35316	1618	11	the	the	DT
35316	1618	12	body	body	NN
35316	1618	13	than	than	IN
35316	1618	14	the	the	DT
35316	1618	15	lower	low	JJR
35316	1618	16	part	part	NN
35316	1618	17	of	of	IN
35316	1618	18	the	the	DT
35316	1618	19	back	back	NN
35316	1618	20	,	,	,
35316	1618	21	there	there	EX
35316	1618	22	being	be	VBG
35316	1618	23	no	no	DT
35316	1618	24	fossil	fossil	JJ
35316	1618	25	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1618	26	in	in	IN
35316	1618	27	favour	favour	NN
35316	1618	28	of	of	IN
35316	1618	29	this	this	DT
35316	1618	30	extension	extension	NN
35316	1618	31	so	so	RB
35316	1618	32	far	far	RB
35316	1618	33	as	as	IN
35316	1618	34	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1618	35	have	have	VBP
35316	1618	36	been	be	VBN
35316	1618	37	described	describe	VBN
35316	1618	38	.	.	.
35316	1619	1	Neither	neither	CC
35316	1619	2	the	the	DT
35316	1619	3	membranous	membranous	JJ
35316	1619	4	wings	wing	NNS
35316	1619	5	figured	figure	VBN
35316	1619	6	by	by	IN
35316	1619	7	Zittel	Zittel	NNP
35316	1619	8	nor	nor	CC
35316	1619	9	by	by	IN
35316	1619	10	Marsh	Marsh	NNP
35316	1619	11	would	would	MD
35316	1619	12	warrant	warrant	VB
35316	1619	13	so	so	RB
35316	1619	14	much	much	JJ
35316	1619	15	body	body	NN
35316	1619	16	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	1619	17	as	as	IN
35316	1619	18	the	the	DT
35316	1619	19	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1619	20	has	have	VBZ
35316	1619	21	been	be	VBN
35316	1619	22	credited	credit	VBN
35316	1619	23	with	with	IN
35316	1619	24	.	.	.
35316	1620	1	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1620	2	have	have	VBP
35316	1620	3	based	base	VBN
35316	1620	4	my	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1620	5	restoration	restoration	NN
35316	1620	6	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1620	7	p.	p.	NN
35316	1620	8	161	161	CD
35316	1620	9	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1620	10	of	of	IN
35316	1620	11	the	the	DT
35316	1620	12	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1620	13	chiefly	chiefly	RB
35316	1620	14	on	on	IN
35316	1620	15	_	_	NNP
35316	1620	16	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1620	17	phyllurus	phyllurus	NN
35316	1620	18	.	.	.
35316	1620	19	_	_	NNP
35316	1620	20	THE	the	DT
35316	1620	21	SHORT	short	JJ
35316	1620	22	-	-	HYPH
35316	1620	23	TAILED	tailed	NN
35316	1620	24	TYPES	TYPES	NNP
35316	1620	25	The	the	DT
35316	1620	26	Pterodactylia	Pterodactylia	NNP
35316	1620	27	are	be	VBP
35316	1620	28	less	less	RBR
35316	1620	29	variable	variable	JJ
35316	1620	30	;	;	:
35316	1620	31	and	and	CC
35316	1620	32	the	the	DT
35316	1620	33	variation	variation	NN
35316	1620	34	among	among	IN
35316	1620	35	the	the	DT
35316	1620	36	species	species	NN
35316	1620	37	is	be	VBZ
35316	1620	38	chiefly	chiefly	RB
35316	1620	39	confined	confine	VBN
35316	1620	40	to	to	IN
35316	1620	41	relative	relative	JJ
35316	1620	42	length	length	NN
35316	1620	43	of	of	IN
35316	1620	44	the	the	DT
35316	1620	45	head	head	NN
35316	1620	46	,	,	,
35316	1620	47	length	length	NN
35316	1620	48	of	of	IN
35316	1620	49	the	the	DT
35316	1620	50	neck	neck	NN
35316	1620	51	,	,	,
35316	1620	52	and	and	CC
35316	1620	53	the	the	DT
35316	1620	54	height	height	NN
35316	1620	55	of	of	IN
35316	1620	56	the	the	DT
35316	1620	57	body	body	NN
35316	1620	58	above	above	IN
35316	1620	59	the	the	DT
35316	1620	60	ground	ground	NN
35316	1620	61	.	.	.
35316	1621	1	The	the	DT
35316	1621	2	tail	tail	NN
35316	1621	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1621	4	always	always	RB
35316	1621	5	so	so	RB
35316	1621	6	short	short	JJ
35316	1621	7	as	as	IN
35316	1621	8	to	to	TO
35316	1621	9	be	be	VB
35316	1621	10	inappreciable	inappreciable	JJ
35316	1621	11	.	.	.
35316	1622	1	Many	many	JJ
35316	1622	2	of	of	IN
35316	1622	3	the	the	DT
35316	1622	4	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1622	5	are	be	VBP
35316	1622	6	fragmentary	fragmentary	JJ
35316	1622	7	,	,	,
35316	1622	8	and	and	CC
35316	1622	9	the	the	DT
35316	1622	10	characters	character	NNS
35316	1622	11	of	of	IN
35316	1622	12	the	the	DT
35316	1622	13	group	group	NN
35316	1622	14	are	be	VBP
35316	1622	15	not	not	RB
35316	1622	16	easily	easily	RB
35316	1622	17	determined	determine	VBN
35316	1622	18	without	without	IN
35316	1622	19	careful	careful	JJ
35316	1622	20	comparisons	comparison	NNS
35316	1622	21	and	and	CC
35316	1622	22	measurements	measurement	NNS
35316	1622	23	.	.	.
35316	1623	1	The	the	DT
35316	1623	2	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1623	3	of	of	IN
35316	1623	4	the	the	DT
35316	1623	5	fore	fore	NN
35316	1623	6	limb	limb	NN
35316	1623	7	and	and	CC
35316	1623	8	wing	wing	NN
35316	1623	9	finger	finger	NN
35316	1623	10	are	be	VBP
35316	1623	11	less	less	JJR
35316	1623	12	stout	stout	JJ
35316	1623	13	than	than	IN
35316	1623	14	in	in	IN
35316	1623	15	the	the	DT
35316	1623	16	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1623	17	type	type	NN
35316	1623	18	,	,	,
35316	1623	19	while	while	IN
35316	1623	20	the	the	DT
35316	1623	21	femur	femur	NN
35316	1623	22	is	be	VBZ
35316	1623	23	generally	generally	RB
35316	1623	24	a	a	DT
35316	1623	25	little	little	JJ
35316	1623	26	longer	long	JJR
35316	1623	27	than	than	IN
35316	1623	28	the	the	DT
35316	1623	29	humerus	humerus	NN
35316	1623	30	,	,	,
35316	1623	31	and	and	CC
35316	1623	32	the	the	DT
35316	1623	33	wing	wing	NN
35316	1623	34	finger	finger	NN
35316	1623	35	is	be	VBZ
35316	1623	36	short	short	JJ
35316	1623	37	in	in	IN
35316	1623	38	comparison	comparison	NN
35316	1623	39	with	with	IN
35316	1623	40	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1623	41	condition	condition	NN
35316	1623	42	in	in	IN
35316	1623	43	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1623	44	.	.	.
35316	1624	1	These	these	DT
35316	1624	2	short	short	RB
35316	1624	3	-	-	HYPH
35316	1624	4	tailed	tailed	JJ
35316	1624	5	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1624	6	give	give	VBP
35316	1624	7	the	the	DT
35316	1624	8	impression	impression	NN
35316	1624	9	of	of	IN
35316	1624	10	being	be	VBG
35316	1624	11	active	active	JJ
35316	1624	12	little	little	JJ
35316	1624	13	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1624	14	,	,	,
35316	1624	15	having	have	VBG
35316	1624	16	very	very	RB
35316	1624	17	much	much	RB
35316	1624	18	the	the	DT
35316	1624	19	aspect	aspect	NN
35316	1624	20	of	of	IN
35316	1624	21	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1624	22	,	,	,
35316	1624	23	upon	upon	IN
35316	1624	24	four	four	CD
35316	1624	25	legs	leg	NNS
35316	1624	26	or	or	CC
35316	1624	27	two	two	CD
35316	1624	28	.	.	.
35316	1625	1	The	the	DT
35316	1625	2	neck	neck	NN
35316	1625	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1625	4	about	about	RB
35316	1625	5	as	as	RB
35316	1625	6	long	long	RB
35316	1625	7	as	as	IN
35316	1625	8	the	the	DT
35316	1625	9	lower	low	JJR
35316	1625	10	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1625	11	,	,	,
35316	1625	12	the	the	DT
35316	1625	13	antorbital	antorbital	JJ
35316	1625	14	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	1625	15	in	in	IN
35316	1625	16	the	the	DT
35316	1625	17	head	head	NN
35316	1625	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	1625	19	imperfectly	imperfectly	RB
35316	1625	20	separated	separate	VBN
35316	1625	21	from	from	IN
35316	1625	22	the	the	DT
35316	1625	23	much	much	RB
35316	1625	24	larger	large	JJR
35316	1625	25	nasal	nasal	NN
35316	1625	26	opening	opening	NN
35316	1625	27	,	,	,
35316	1625	28	the	the	DT
35316	1625	29	orbit	orbit	NN
35316	1625	30	of	of	IN
35316	1625	31	the	the	DT
35316	1625	32	eye	eye	NN
35316	1625	33	is	be	VBZ
35316	1625	34	large	large	JJ
35316	1625	35	and	and	CC
35316	1625	36	far	far	RB
35316	1625	37	back	back	RB
35316	1625	38	,	,	,
35316	1625	39	the	the	DT
35316	1625	40	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1625	41	are	be	VBP
35316	1625	42	entirely	entirely	RB
35316	1625	43	in	in	IN
35316	1625	44	front	front	NN
35316	1625	45	of	of	IN
35316	1625	46	the	the	DT
35316	1625	47	nasal	nasal	NN
35316	1625	48	aperture	aperture	NN
35316	1625	49	,	,	,
35316	1625	50	and	and	CC
35316	1625	51	the	the	DT
35316	1625	52	post	post	JJ
35316	1625	53	-	-	JJ
35316	1625	54	orbital	orbital	JJ
35316	1625	55	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	1625	56	is	be	VBZ
35316	1625	57	minute	minute	JJ
35316	1625	58	and	and	CC
35316	1625	59	inconspicuous	inconspicuous	JJ
35316	1625	60	.	.	.
35316	1626	1	The	the	DT
35316	1626	2	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1626	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1626	4	much	much	RB
35316	1626	5	wider	wide	JJR
35316	1626	6	than	than	IN
35316	1626	7	long	long	JJ
35316	1626	8	,	,	,
35316	1626	9	and	and	CC
35316	1626	10	no	no	DT
35316	1626	11	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1626	12	give	give	VBP
35316	1626	13	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1626	14	of	of	IN
35316	1626	15	a	a	DT
35316	1626	16	manubrium	manubrium	NN
35316	1626	17	.	.	.
35316	1627	1	The	the	DT
35316	1627	2	finger	finger	NN
35316	1627	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1627	4	progressively	progressively	RB
35316	1627	5	decrease	decrease	VBP
35316	1627	6	in	in	IN
35316	1627	7	length	length	NN
35316	1627	8	.	.	.
35316	1628	1	The	the	DT
35316	1628	2	prepubic	prepubic	NN
35316	1628	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1628	4	have	have	VBP
35316	1628	5	a	a	DT
35316	1628	6	partially	partially	RB
35316	1628	7	expanded	expand	VBN
35316	1628	8	fan	fan	NN
35316	1628	9	-	-	HYPH
35316	1628	10	like	like	JJ
35316	1628	11	form	form	NN
35316	1628	12	,	,	,
35316	1628	13	and	and	CC
35316	1628	14	never	never	RB
35316	1628	15	show	show	VB
35316	1628	16	the	the	DT
35316	1628	17	triradiate	triradiate	NN
35316	1628	18	shape	shape	NN
35316	1628	19	,	,	,
35316	1628	20	and	and	CC
35316	1628	21	are	be	VBP
35316	1628	22	never	never	RB
35316	1628	23	anchylosed	anchylose	VBN
35316	1628	24	.	.	.
35316	1629	1	About	about	IN
35316	1629	2	fifteen	fifteen	CD
35316	1629	3	different	different	JJ
35316	1629	4	kinds	kind	NNS
35316	1629	5	of	of	IN
35316	1629	6	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1629	7	have	have	VBP
35316	1629	8	been	be	VBN
35316	1629	9	described	describe	VBN
35316	1629	10	from	from	IN
35316	1629	11	the	the	DT
35316	1629	12	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	1629	13	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	1629	14	,	,	,
35316	1629	15	mostly	mostly	RB
35316	1629	16	referred	refer	VBD
35316	1629	17	to	to	IN
35316	1629	18	the	the	DT
35316	1629	19	genus	genus	JJ
35316	1629	20	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1629	21	,	,	,
35316	1629	22	which	which	WDT
35316	1629	23	comprises	comprise	VBZ
35316	1629	24	forms	form	NNS
35316	1629	25	with	with	IN
35316	1629	26	a	a	DT
35316	1629	27	large	large	JJ
35316	1629	28	head	head	NN
35316	1629	29	and	and	CC
35316	1629	30	long	long	JJ
35316	1629	31	snout	snout	NN
35316	1629	32	.	.	.
35316	1630	1	Some	some	DT
35316	1630	2	have	have	VBP
35316	1630	3	been	be	VBN
35316	1630	4	placed	place	VBN
35316	1630	5	in	in	IN
35316	1630	6	a	a	DT
35316	1630	7	genus	genus	NN
35316	1630	8	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1630	9	Ornithocephalus	Ornithocephalus	NNP
35316	1630	10	,	,	,
35316	1630	11	or	or	CC
35316	1630	12	Ptenodracon	Ptenodracon	NNP
35316	1630	13	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1630	14	in	in	IN
35316	1630	15	which	which	WDT
35316	1630	16	the	the	DT
35316	1630	17	head	head	NN
35316	1630	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	1630	19	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	1630	20	short	short	JJ
35316	1630	21	.	.	.
35316	1631	1	The	the	DT
35316	1631	2	majority	majority	NN
35316	1631	3	of	of	IN
35316	1631	4	the	the	DT
35316	1631	5	species	specie	NNS
35316	1631	6	are	be	VBP
35316	1631	7	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	1631	8	small	small	JJ
35316	1631	9	.	.	.
35316	1632	1	The	the	DT
35316	1632	2	skull	skull	NN
35316	1632	3	in	in	IN
35316	1632	4	_	_	NNP
35316	1632	5	Ornithocephalus	Ornithocephalus	NNP
35316	1632	6	brevirostris	brevirostris	NNP
35316	1632	7	_	_	NNP
35316	1632	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	1632	9	only	only	RB
35316	1632	10	1	1	CD
35316	1632	11	inch	inch	NN
35316	1632	12	long	long	JJ
35316	1632	13	,	,	,
35316	1632	14	and	and	CC
35316	1632	15	the	the	DT
35316	1632	16	animal	animal	NN
35316	1632	17	could	could	MD
35316	1632	18	not	not	RB
35316	1632	19	have	have	VB
35316	1632	20	stood	stand	VBN
35316	1632	21	more	more	JJR
35316	1632	22	than	than	IN
35316	1632	23	1	1	CD
35316	1632	24	-	-	SYM
35316	1632	25	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1632	26	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1632	27	to	to	IN
35316	1632	28	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1632	29	back	back	NN
35316	1632	30	standing	standing	NN
35316	1632	31	on	on	IN
35316	1632	32	all	all	DT
35316	1632	33	fours	four	NNS
35316	1632	34	,	,	,
35316	1632	35	and	and	CC
35316	1632	36	but	but	CC
35316	1632	37	little	little	JJ
35316	1632	38	over	over	IN
35316	1632	39	2	2	CD
35316	1632	40	-	-	SYM
35316	1632	41	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1632	42	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1632	43	standing	stand	VBG
35316	1632	44	as	as	IN
35316	1632	45	a	a	DT
35316	1632	46	biped	biped	NN
35316	1632	47	,	,	,
35316	1632	48	on	on	IN
35316	1632	49	the	the	DT
35316	1632	50	hind	hind	NN
35316	1632	51	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	1632	52	.	.	.
35316	1633	1	A	a	DT
35316	1633	2	restoration	restoration	NN
35316	1633	3	of	of	IN
35316	1633	4	the	the	DT
35316	1633	5	species	specie	NNS
35316	1633	6	called	call	VBN
35316	1633	7	_	_	NNP
35316	1633	8	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1633	9	scolopaciceps	scolopacicep	NNS
35316	1633	10	_	_	NNP
35316	1633	11	,	,	,
35316	1633	12	published	publish	VBN
35316	1633	13	in	in	IN
35316	1633	14	1875	1875	CD
35316	1633	15	in	in	IN
35316	1633	16	the	the	DT
35316	1633	17	_	_	NNP
35316	1633	18	Illustrated	Illustrated	NNP
35316	1633	19	London	London	NNP
35316	1633	20	News	News	NNP
35316	1633	21	_	_	NNP
35316	1633	22	in	in	IN
35316	1633	23	the	the	DT
35316	1633	24	position	position	NN
35316	1633	25	of	of	IN
35316	1633	26	a	a	DT
35316	1633	27	quadruped	quadrupe	VBN
35316	1633	28	,	,	,
35316	1633	29	shows	show	VBZ
35316	1633	30	an	an	DT
35316	1633	31	animal	animal	NN
35316	1633	32	a	a	DT
35316	1633	33	little	little	RB
35316	1633	34	larger	large	JJR
35316	1633	35	,	,	,
35316	1633	36	with	with	IN
35316	1633	37	a	a	DT
35316	1633	38	body	body	NN
35316	1633	39	2	2	CD
35316	1633	40	-	-	HYPH
35316	1633	41	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1633	42	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1633	43	high	high	JJ
35316	1633	44	and	and	CC
35316	1633	45	6	6	CD
35316	1633	46	to	to	TO
35316	1633	47	7	7	CD
35316	1633	48	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1633	49	long	long	JJ
35316	1633	50	,	,	,
35316	1633	51	with	with	IN
35316	1633	52	the	the	DT
35316	1633	53	wing	wing	NN
35316	1633	54	finger	finger	NN
35316	1633	55	4	4	CD
35316	1633	56	-	-	SYM
35316	1633	57	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1633	58	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1633	59	long	long	JJ
35316	1633	60	.	.	.
35316	1634	1	Larger	large	JJR
35316	1634	2	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1634	3	occur	occur	VBP
35316	1634	4	in	in	IN
35316	1634	5	the	the	DT
35316	1634	6	same	same	JJ
35316	1634	7	deposit	deposit	NN
35316	1634	8	,	,	,
35316	1634	9	and	and	CC
35316	1634	10	in	in	IN
35316	1634	11	one	one	CD
35316	1634	12	named	name	VBN
35316	1634	13	_	_	NNP
35316	1634	14	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1634	15	grandis	grandis	NN
35316	1634	16	_	_	IN
35316	1634	17	the	the	DT
35316	1634	18	leg	leg	NN
35316	1634	19	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1634	20	are	be	VBP
35316	1634	21	a	a	DT
35316	1634	22	foot	foot	NN
35316	1634	23	long	long	RB
35316	1634	24	;	;	:
35316	1634	25	and	and	CC
35316	1634	26	such	such	PDT
35316	1634	27	an	an	DT
35316	1634	28	animal	animal	NN
35316	1634	29	may	may	MD
35316	1634	30	have	have	VB
35316	1634	31	been	be	VBN
35316	1634	32	nearly	nearly	RB
35316	1634	33	a	a	DT
35316	1634	34	foot	foot	NN
35316	1634	35	in	in	IN
35316	1634	36	height	height	NN
35316	1634	37	to	to	IN
35316	1634	38	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1634	39	back	back	NN
35316	1634	40	,	,	,
35316	1634	41	standing	stand	VBG
35316	1634	42	as	as	IN
35316	1634	43	a	a	DT
35316	1634	44	quadruped	quadrupe	VBN
35316	1634	45	,	,	,
35316	1634	46	though	though	IN
35316	1634	47	most	most	JJS
35316	1634	48	of	of	IN
35316	1634	49	these	these	DT
35316	1634	50	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1634	51	had	have	VBD
35316	1634	52	the	the	DT
35316	1634	53	neck	neck	NN
35316	1634	54	flexible	flexible	JJ
35316	1634	55	and	and	CC
35316	1634	56	capable	capable	JJ
35316	1634	57	of	of	IN
35316	1634	58	being	be	VBG
35316	1634	59	raised	raise	VBN
35316	1634	60	like	like	IN
35316	1634	61	the	the	DT
35316	1634	62	neck	neck	NN
35316	1634	63	of	of	IN
35316	1634	64	a	a	DT
35316	1634	65	Goose	Goose	NNP
35316	1634	66	or	or	CC
35316	1634	67	a	a	DT
35316	1634	68	Deer	deer	NN
35316	1634	69	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1634	70	p.	p.	NN
35316	1634	71	30	30	CD
35316	1634	72	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1634	73	,	,	,
35316	1634	74	and	and	CC
35316	1634	75	bent	bend	VBD
35316	1634	76	down	down	RP
35316	1634	77	like	like	IN
35316	1634	78	a	a	DT
35316	1634	79	Duck	Duck	NNP
35316	1634	80	's	's	POS
35316	1634	81	when	when	WRB
35316	1634	82	feeding	feed	VBG
35316	1634	83	.	.	.
35316	1635	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1635	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1635	3	:	:	:
35316	1635	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1635	5	.	.	.
35316	1636	1	59	59	CD
35316	1636	2	.	.	.
35316	1637	1	RESTORATION	restoration	NN
35316	1637	2	OF	of	IN
35316	1637	3	THE	the	DT
35316	1637	4	SKELETON	SKELETON	NNP
35316	1637	5	OF	of	IN
35316	1637	6	_	_	NNP
35316	1637	7	PTENODRACON	PTENODRACON	NNP
35316	1637	8	BREVIROSTRIS	BREVIROSTRIS	NNP
35316	1637	9	_	_	XX
35316	1637	10	From	from	IN
35316	1637	11	the	the	DT
35316	1637	12	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	1637	13	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	1637	14	.	.	.
35316	1638	1	The	the	DT
35316	1638	2	fourth	fourth	JJ
35316	1638	3	joint	joint	NN
35316	1638	4	of	of	IN
35316	1638	5	the	the	DT
35316	1638	6	wing	wing	NN
35316	1638	7	finger	finger	NN
35316	1638	8	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	1638	9	to	to	TO
35316	1638	10	be	be	VB
35316	1638	11	lost	lose	VBN
35316	1638	12	and	and	CC
35316	1638	13	has	have	VBZ
35316	1638	14	not	not	RB
35316	1638	15	been	be	VBN
35316	1638	16	restored	restore	VBN
35316	1638	17	in	in	IN
35316	1638	18	the	the	DT
35316	1638	19	figure	figure	NN
35316	1638	20	.	.	.
35316	1639	1	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1639	2	Natural	natural	JJ
35316	1639	3	size	size	NN
35316	1639	4	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1639	5	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1639	6	The	the	DT
35316	1639	7	type	type	NN
35316	1639	8	of	of	IN
35316	1639	9	the	the	DT
35316	1639	10	genus	genus	JJ
35316	1639	11	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1639	12	is	be	VBZ
35316	1639	13	the	the	DT
35316	1639	14	form	form	NN
35316	1639	15	originally	originally	RB
35316	1639	16	described	describe	VBN
35316	1639	17	by	by	IN
35316	1639	18	Cuvier	Cuvier	NNP
35316	1639	19	as	as	IN
35316	1639	20	_	_	NNP
35316	1639	21	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1639	22	longirostris	longirostris	NN
35316	1639	23	_	_	NNP
35316	1639	24	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1639	25	p.	p.	NN
35316	1639	26	28	28	CD
35316	1639	27	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1639	28	.	.	.
35316	1640	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1640	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1640	3	also	also	RB
35316	1640	4	known	know	VBN
35316	1640	5	as	as	IN
35316	1640	6	_	_	NNP
35316	1640	7	P.	P.	NNP
35316	1641	1	antiquus	antiquus	IN
35316	1641	2	_	_	NNP
35316	1641	3	,	,	,
35316	1641	4	that	that	DT
35316	1641	5	name	name	NN
35316	1641	6	having	have	VBG
35316	1641	7	been	be	VBN
35316	1641	8	given	give	VBN
35316	1641	9	by	by	IN
35316	1641	10	a	a	DT
35316	1641	11	German	german	JJ
35316	1641	12	naturalist	naturalist	NN
35316	1641	13	after	after	IN
35316	1641	14	Cuvier	Cuvier	NNP
35316	1641	15	had	have	VBD
35316	1641	16	invented	invent	VBN
35316	1641	17	the	the	DT
35316	1641	18	genus	genus	NN
35316	1641	19	,	,	,
35316	1641	20	and	and	CC
35316	1641	21	before	before	IN
35316	1641	22	he	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1641	23	had	have	VBD
35316	1641	24	named	name	VBN
35316	1641	25	the	the	DT
35316	1641	26	species	specie	NNS
35316	1641	27	.	.	.
35316	1642	1	There	there	EX
35316	1642	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1642	3	some	some	DT
35316	1642	4	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	1642	5	features	feature	NNS
35316	1642	6	in	in	IN
35316	1642	7	which	which	WDT
35316	1642	8	Cuvier	Cuvier	NNP
35316	1642	9	's	's	POS
35316	1642	10	animal	animal	NN
35316	1642	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	1642	12	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	1642	13	from	from	IN
35316	1642	14	others	other	NNS
35316	1642	15	which	which	WDT
35316	1642	16	have	have	VBP
35316	1642	17	been	be	VBN
35316	1642	18	referred	refer	VBN
35316	1642	19	to	to	IN
35316	1642	20	the	the	DT
35316	1642	21	same	same	JJ
35316	1642	22	genus	genus	NN
35316	1642	23	.	.	.
35316	1643	1	Thus	thus	RB
35316	1643	2	the	the	DT
35316	1643	3	head	head	NN
35316	1643	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	1643	5	4	4	CD
35316	1643	6	-	-	SYM
35316	1643	7	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1643	8	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1643	9	long	long	JJ
35316	1643	10	,	,	,
35316	1643	11	while	while	IN
35316	1643	12	the	the	DT
35316	1643	13	entire	entire	JJ
35316	1643	14	length	length	NN
35316	1643	15	of	of	IN
35316	1643	16	the	the	DT
35316	1643	17	backbone	backbone	NN
35316	1643	18	to	to	IN
35316	1643	19	the	the	DT
35316	1643	20	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	1643	21	of	of	IN
35316	1643	22	the	the	DT
35316	1643	23	tail	tail	NN
35316	1643	24	is	be	VBZ
35316	1643	25	only	only	RB
35316	1643	26	6	6	CD
35316	1643	27	-	-	HYPH
35316	1643	28	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1643	29	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1643	30	,	,	,
35316	1643	31	and	and	CC
35316	1643	32	one	one	CD
35316	1643	33	vertebra	vertebra	NN
35316	1643	34	in	in	IN
35316	1643	35	the	the	DT
35316	1643	36	neck	neck	NN
35316	1643	37	is	be	VBZ
35316	1643	38	at	at	IN
35316	1643	39	least	least	JJS
35316	1643	40	as	as	RB
35316	1643	41	long	long	RB
35316	1643	42	as	as	IN
35316	1643	43	six	six	CD
35316	1643	44	in	in	IN
35316	1643	45	the	the	DT
35316	1643	46	back	back	NN
35316	1643	47	,	,	,
35316	1643	48	so	so	IN
35316	1643	49	that	that	IN
35316	1643	50	the	the	DT
35316	1643	51	animal	animal	NN
35316	1643	52	has	have	VBZ
35316	1643	53	the	the	DT
35316	1643	54	greater	great	JJR
35316	1643	55	part	part	NN
35316	1643	56	of	of	IN
35316	1643	57	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1643	58	length	length	NN
35316	1643	59	in	in	IN
35316	1643	60	the	the	DT
35316	1643	61	head	head	NN
35316	1643	62	and	and	CC
35316	1643	63	neck	neck	NN
35316	1643	64	,	,	,
35316	1643	65	although	although	IN
35316	1643	66	the	the	DT
35316	1643	67	neck	neck	NN
35316	1643	68	includes	include	VBZ
35316	1643	69	so	so	RB
35316	1643	70	few	few	JJ
35316	1643	71	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1643	72	.	.	.
35316	1644	1	Nearly	nearly	RB
35316	1644	2	all	all	PDT
35316	1644	3	the	the	DT
35316	1644	4	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1644	5	--	--	:
35316	1644	6	which	which	WDT
35316	1644	7	are	be	VBP
35316	1644	8	few	few	JJ
35316	1644	9	in	in	IN
35316	1644	10	number	number	NN
35316	1644	11	,	,	,
35316	1644	12	short	short	JJ
35316	1644	13	and	and	CC
35316	1644	14	broad	broad	JJ
35316	1644	15	,	,	,
35316	1644	16	not	not	RB
35316	1644	17	exceeding	exceed	VBG
35316	1644	18	a	a	DT
35316	1644	19	dozen	dozen	NN
35316	1644	20	in	in	IN
35316	1644	21	either	either	DT
35316	1644	22	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1644	23	--	--	:
35316	1644	24	are	be	VBP
35316	1644	25	limited	limited	JJ
35316	1644	26	to	to	IN
35316	1644	27	the	the	DT
35316	1644	28	front	front	JJ
35316	1644	29	part	part	NN
35316	1644	30	of	of	IN
35316	1644	31	the	the	DT
35316	1644	32	beak	beak	NN
35316	1644	33	,	,	,
35316	1644	34	and	and	CC
35316	1644	35	do	do	VBP
35316	1644	36	not	not	RB
35316	1644	37	extend	extend	VB
35316	1644	38	anywhere	anywhere	RB
35316	1644	39	near	near	IN
35316	1644	40	the	the	DT
35316	1644	41	nasal	nasal	NN
35316	1644	42	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	1644	43	.	.	.
35316	1645	1	This	this	DT
35316	1645	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1645	3	not	not	RB
35316	1645	4	the	the	DT
35316	1645	5	case	case	NN
35316	1645	6	with	with	IN
35316	1645	7	all	all	DT
35316	1645	8	.	.	.
35316	1646	1	In	in	IN
35316	1646	2	the	the	DT
35316	1646	3	species	specie	NNS
35316	1646	4	named	name	VBN
35316	1646	5	_	_	NNP
35316	1646	6	P.	P.	NNP
35316	1647	1	Kochi	Kochi	NNP
35316	1647	2	_	_	NNP
35316	1647	3	,	,	,
35316	1647	4	which	which	WDT
35316	1647	5	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1647	6	have	have	VBP
35316	1647	7	regarded	regard	VBN
35316	1647	8	as	as	IN
35316	1647	9	the	the	DT
35316	1647	10	type	type	NN
35316	1647	11	of	of	IN
35316	1647	12	a	a	DT
35316	1647	13	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	1647	14	genus	genus	NN
35316	1647	15	,	,	,
35316	1647	16	there	there	EX
35316	1647	17	are	be	VBP
35316	1647	18	large	large	JJ
35316	1647	19	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1647	20	in	in	IN
35316	1647	21	the	the	DT
35316	1647	22	front	front	NN
35316	1647	23	of	of	IN
35316	1647	24	the	the	DT
35316	1647	25	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1647	26	corresponding	correspond	VBG
35316	1647	27	to	to	IN
35316	1647	28	those	those	DT
35316	1647	29	of	of	IN
35316	1647	30	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1647	31	,	,	,
35316	1647	32	and	and	CC
35316	1647	33	behind	behind	IN
35316	1647	34	these	these	DT
35316	1647	35	a	a	DT
35316	1647	36	smaller	small	JJR
35316	1647	37	series	series	NN
35316	1647	38	of	of	IN
35316	1647	39	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1647	40	extending	extend	VBG
35316	1647	41	back	back	RB
35316	1647	42	under	under	IN
35316	1647	43	the	the	DT
35316	1647	44	nostril	nostril	NNP
35316	1647	45	,	,	,
35316	1647	46	which	which	WDT
35316	1647	47	approaches	approach	VBZ
35316	1647	48	close	close	RB
35316	1647	49	to	to	IN
35316	1647	50	the	the	DT
35316	1647	51	orbit	orbit	NN
35316	1647	52	of	of	IN
35316	1647	53	the	the	DT
35316	1647	54	eye	eye	NN
35316	1647	55	,	,	,
35316	1647	56	without	without	IN
35316	1647	57	any	any	DT
35316	1647	58	indication	indication	NN
35316	1647	59	of	of	IN
35316	1647	60	a	a	DT
35316	1647	61	separate	separate	JJ
35316	1647	62	antorbital	antorbital	JJ
35316	1647	63	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	1647	64	.	.	.
35316	1648	1	On	on	IN
35316	1648	2	those	those	DT
35316	1648	3	characters	character	NNS
35316	1648	4	the	the	DT
35316	1648	5	genus	genus	NNP
35316	1648	6	Diopecephalus	Diopecephalus	NNP
35316	1648	7	was	be	VBD
35316	1648	8	defined	define	VBN
35316	1648	9	.	.	.
35316	1649	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1649	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1649	3	closely	closely	RB
35316	1649	4	allied	ally	VBN
35316	1649	5	to	to	IN
35316	1649	6	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1649	7	;	;	:
35316	1649	8	both	both	DT
35316	1649	9	agree	agree	VBP
35316	1649	10	in	in	IN
35316	1649	11	having	have	VBG
35316	1649	12	the	the	DT
35316	1649	13	ilium	ilium	NN
35316	1649	14	prolonged	prolong	VBN
35316	1649	15	forward	forward	RB
35316	1649	16	more	more	RBR
35316	1649	17	than	than	IN
35316	1649	18	twice	twice	RB
35316	1649	19	as	as	RB
35316	1649	20	far	far	RB
35316	1649	21	as	as	IN
35316	1649	22	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1649	23	is	be	VBZ
35316	1649	24	carried	carry	VBN
35316	1649	25	backward	backward	RB
35316	1649	26	,	,	,
35316	1649	27	the	the	DT
35316	1649	28	anterior	anterior	NN
35316	1649	29	process	process	NN
35316	1649	30	covering	cover	VBG
35316	1649	31	about	about	IN
35316	1649	32	half	half	PDT
35316	1649	33	a	a	DT
35316	1649	34	dozen	dozen	NN
35316	1649	35	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1649	36	,	,	,
35316	1649	37	as	as	IN
35316	1649	38	in	in	IN
35316	1649	39	_	_	NNP
35316	1649	40	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1649	41	longirostris	longirostris	NN
35316	1649	42	_	_	NNP
35316	1649	43	.	.	.
35316	1650	1	A	a	DT
35316	1650	2	great	great	JJ
35316	1650	3	many	many	JJ
35316	1650	4	different	different	JJ
35316	1650	5	types	type	NNS
35316	1650	6	have	have	VBP
35316	1650	7	been	be	VBN
35316	1650	8	referred	refer	VBN
35316	1650	9	to	to	IN
35316	1650	10	_	_	NNP
35316	1650	11	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1650	12	Kochi	Kochi	NNP
35316	1650	13	_	_	NNP
35316	1650	14	,	,	,
35316	1650	15	and	and	CC
35316	1650	16	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1650	17	is	be	VBZ
35316	1650	18	probable	probable	JJ
35316	1650	19	that	that	IN
35316	1650	20	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1650	21	may	may	MD
35316	1650	22	eventually	eventually	RB
35316	1650	23	be	be	VB
35316	1650	24	distinguished	distinguish	VBN
35316	1650	25	from	from	IN
35316	1650	26	each	each	DT
35316	1650	27	other	other	JJ
35316	1650	28	.	.	.
35316	1651	1	The	the	DT
35316	1651	2	species	specie	NNS
35316	1651	3	in	in	IN
35316	1651	4	which	which	WDT
35316	1651	5	the	the	DT
35316	1651	6	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1651	7	borders	border	NNS
35316	1651	8	of	of	IN
35316	1651	9	the	the	DT
35316	1651	10	orbits	orbit	NNS
35316	1651	11	approximate	approximate	JJ
35316	1651	12	could	could	MD
35316	1651	13	be	be	VB
35316	1651	14	separated	separate	VBN
35316	1651	15	from	from	IN
35316	1651	16	those	those	DT
35316	1651	17	in	in	IN
35316	1651	18	which	which	WDT
35316	1651	19	the	the	DT
35316	1651	20	frontal	frontal	JJ
35316	1651	21	interspace	interspace	NN
35316	1651	22	is	be	VBZ
35316	1651	23	wider	wide	JJR
35316	1651	24	.	.	.
35316	1652	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1652	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1652	3	:	:	:
35316	1652	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1652	5	.	.	.
35316	1653	1	60	60	CD
35316	1653	2	.	.	.
35316	1654	1	CYCNORHAMPHUS	cycnorhamphus	JJ
35316	1654	2	SUEVICUS	SUEVICUS	NNP
35316	1654	3	FROM	from	IN
35316	1654	4	THE	the	DT
35316	1654	5	SOLENHOFEN	SOLENHOFEN	NNP
35316	1654	6	SLATE	SLATE	NNP
35316	1654	7	SHOWING	show	VBG
35316	1654	8	THE	the	DT
35316	1654	9	SCATTERED	SCATTERED	NNP
35316	1654	10	POSITION	position	NN
35316	1654	11	OF	of	IN
35316	1654	12	THE	the	DT
35316	1654	13	BONES	BONES	NNPS
35316	1654	14	_	_	NNP
35316	1654	15	Original	Original	NNP
35316	1654	16	in	in	IN
35316	1654	17	the	the	DT
35316	1654	18	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	1654	19	at	at	IN
35316	1654	20	Tübingen	Tübingen	NNP
35316	1654	21	_	_	NNP
35316	1654	22	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1654	23	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1654	24	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1654	25	:	:	:
35316	1654	26	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1654	27	.	.	.
35316	1655	1	61	61	CD
35316	1655	2	.	.	.
35316	1656	1	CYCNORHAMPHUS	CYCNORHAMPHUS	NNP
35316	1656	2	SUEVICUS	SUEVICUS	NNP
35316	1656	3	RESTORATION	restoration	NN
35316	1656	4	SHOWING	show	VBG
35316	1656	5	THE	the	DT
35316	1656	6	FORM	form	NN
35316	1656	7	OF	of	IN
35316	1656	8	THE	the	DT
35316	1656	9	BODY	BODY	NNP
35316	1656	10	AND	and	CC
35316	1656	11	THE	the	DT
35316	1656	12	WING	wing	NN
35316	1656	13	MEMBRANES	MEMBRANES	NNP
35316	1656	14	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1656	15	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1656	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	1656	17	a	a	DT
35316	1656	18	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	1656	19	feature	feature	NN
35316	1656	20	in	in	IN
35316	1656	21	these	these	DT
35316	1656	22	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1656	23	that	that	IN
35316	1656	24	the	the	DT
35316	1656	25	middle	middle	JJ
35316	1656	26	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1656	27	of	of	IN
35316	1656	28	the	the	DT
35316	1656	29	foot	foot	NN
35316	1656	30	,	,	,
35316	1656	31	termed	term	VBN
35316	1656	32	instep	instep	NN
35316	1656	33	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1656	34	or	or	CC
35316	1656	35	metatarsals	metatarsal	NNS
35316	1656	36	,	,	,
35316	1656	37	are	be	VBP
35316	1656	38	usually	usually	RB
35316	1656	39	close	close	JJ
35316	1656	40	together	together	RB
35316	1656	41	,	,	,
35316	1656	42	so	so	IN
35316	1656	43	that	that	IN
35316	1656	44	the	the	DT
35316	1656	45	toes	toe	NNS
35316	1656	46	diverge	diverge	VBP
35316	1656	47	from	from	IN
35316	1656	48	a	a	DT
35316	1656	49	narrow	narrow	JJ
35316	1656	50	breadth	breadth	NN
35316	1656	51	,	,	,
35316	1656	52	as	as	IN
35316	1656	53	in	in	IN
35316	1656	54	_	_	NNP
35316	1656	55	P.	P.	NNP
35316	1657	1	longirostris	longirostris	NNP
35316	1657	2	_	_	NNP
35316	1657	3	,	,	,
35316	1657	4	_	_	NNP
35316	1657	5	P.	P.	NNP
35316	1658	1	Kochi	Kochi	NNP
35316	1658	2	_	_	NNP
35316	1658	3	,	,	,
35316	1658	4	and	and	CC
35316	1658	5	other	other	JJ
35316	1658	6	forms	form	NNS
35316	1658	7	;	;	:
35316	1658	8	but	but	CC
35316	1658	9	there	there	EX
35316	1658	10	also	also	RB
35316	1658	11	appear	appear	VBP
35316	1658	12	to	to	TO
35316	1658	13	be	be	VB
35316	1658	14	splay	splay	NN
35316	1658	15	-	-	HYPH
35316	1658	16	footed	foot	VBN
35316	1658	17	groups	group	NNS
35316	1658	18	of	of	IN
35316	1658	19	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1658	20	like	like	IN
35316	1658	21	the	the	DT
35316	1658	22	species	specie	NNS
35316	1658	23	which	which	WDT
35316	1658	24	have	have	VBP
35316	1658	25	been	be	VBN
35316	1658	26	named	name	VBN
35316	1658	27	_	_	NNP
35316	1658	28	P.	P.	NNP
35316	1659	1	elegans	elegans	NNPS
35316	1659	2	_	_	NNP
35316	1659	3	and	and	CC
35316	1659	4	_	_	NNP
35316	1659	5	P.	P.	NNP
35316	1660	1	micronyx	micronyx	NNP
35316	1660	2	_	_	NNP
35316	1660	3	,	,	,
35316	1660	4	in	in	IN
35316	1660	5	which	which	WDT
35316	1660	6	the	the	DT
35316	1660	7	metatarsus	metatarsus	NN
35316	1660	8	widens	widen	VBZ
35316	1660	9	out	out	RP
35316	1660	10	so	so	IN
35316	1660	11	that	that	IN
35316	1660	12	the	the	DT
35316	1660	13	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1660	14	of	of	IN
35316	1660	15	the	the	DT
35316	1660	16	toes	toe	NNS
35316	1660	17	do	do	VBP
35316	1660	18	not	not	RB
35316	1660	19	diverge	diverge	VB
35316	1660	20	,	,	,
35316	1660	21	and	and	CC
35316	1660	22	that	that	DT
35316	1660	23	condition	condition	NN
35316	1660	24	characterises	characterise	VBZ
35316	1660	25	the	the	DT
35316	1660	26	Ptenodracon	Ptenodracon	NNP
35316	1660	27	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1660	28	_	_	NNP
35316	1660	29	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1660	30	brevirostris	brevirostris	NNP
35316	1660	31	_	_	NNP
35316	1660	32	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1660	33	,	,	,
35316	1660	34	to	to	TO
35316	1660	35	which	which	WDT
35316	1660	36	genus	genus	JJ
35316	1660	37	these	these	DT
35316	1660	38	species	specie	NNS
35316	1660	39	may	may	MD
35316	1660	40	possibly	possibly	RB
35316	1660	41	be	be	VB
35316	1660	42	referred	refer	VBN
35316	1660	43	.	.	.
35316	1661	1	Nearly	nearly	RB
35316	1661	2	all	all	DT
35316	1661	3	who	who	WP
35316	1661	4	have	have	VBP
35316	1661	5	studied	study	VBN
35316	1661	6	these	these	DT
35316	1661	7	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1661	8	regard	regard	VBP
35316	1661	9	the	the	DT
35316	1661	10	singularly	singularly	RB
35316	1661	11	short	short	JJ
35316	1661	12	-	-	HYPH
35316	1661	13	nosed	nosed	JJ
35316	1661	14	species	specie	NNS
35316	1661	15	_	_	NNP
35316	1661	16	P.	P.	NNP
35316	1662	1	brevirostris	brevirostris	NNP
35316	1662	2	_	_	NNP
35316	1662	3	as	as	IN
35316	1662	4	forming	form	VBG
35316	1662	5	a	a	DT
35316	1662	6	separate	separate	JJ
35316	1662	7	genus	genus	NN
35316	1662	8	.	.	.
35316	1663	1	For	for	IN
35316	1663	2	that	that	DT
35316	1663	3	genus	genus	NNP
35316	1663	4	Sömmerring	Sömmerring	NNP
35316	1663	5	's	's	POS
35316	1663	6	descriptive	descriptive	JJ
35316	1663	7	name	name	NN
35316	1663	8	Ornithocephalus	Ornithocephalus	NNP
35316	1663	9	,	,	,
35316	1663	10	which	which	WDT
35316	1663	11	he	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1663	12	used	use	VBD
35316	1663	13	for	for	IN
35316	1663	14	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1663	15	generally	generally	RB
35316	1663	16	,	,	,
35316	1663	17	might	may	MD
35316	1663	18	perhaps	perhaps	RB
35316	1663	19	have	have	VB
35316	1663	20	been	be	VBN
35316	1663	21	retained	retain	VBN
35316	1663	22	.	.	.
35316	1664	1	But	but	CC
35316	1664	2	the	the	DT
35316	1664	3	name	name	NN
35316	1664	4	Ptenodracon	Ptenodracon	NNP
35316	1664	5	,	,	,
35316	1664	6	suggested	suggest	VBN
35316	1664	7	by	by	IN
35316	1664	8	Mr.	Mr.	NNP
35316	1664	9	Lydekker	Lydekker	NNP
35316	1664	10	,	,	,
35316	1664	11	has	have	VBZ
35316	1664	12	been	be	VBN
35316	1664	13	used	use	VBN
35316	1664	14	for	for	IN
35316	1664	15	these	these	DT
35316	1664	16	types	type	NNS
35316	1664	17	.	.	.
35316	1665	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1665	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1665	3	:	:	:
35316	1665	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1665	5	.	.	.
35316	1666	1	62	62	CD
35316	1666	2	.	.	.
35316	1667	1	_	_	NNP
35316	1667	2	CYCNORHAMPHUS	cycnorhamphus	NN
35316	1667	3	SUEVICUS	SUEVICUS	NNP
35316	1667	4	_	_	NNP
35316	1667	5	Skeleton	Skeleton	NNP
35316	1667	6	restored	restore	VBD
35316	1667	7	from	from	IN
35316	1667	8	the	the	DT
35316	1667	9	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1667	10	in	in	IN
35316	1667	11	Fig	Fig	NNP
35316	1667	12	.	.	.
35316	1668	1	60	60	CD
35316	1668	2	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1668	3	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1668	4	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1668	5	:	:	:
35316	1668	6	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1668	7	.	.	.
35316	1669	1	63	63	CD
35316	1669	2	.	.	.
35316	1670	1	RESTORATION	restoration	NN
35316	1670	2	OF	of	IN
35316	1670	3	SKELETON	SKELETON	NNP
35316	1670	4	CYCNORHAMPHUS	CYCNORHAMPHUS	NNP
35316	1670	5	FRAASI	FRAASI	NNP
35316	1670	6	SHOWING	show	VBG
35316	1670	7	THE	the	DT
35316	1670	8	LIMBS	LIMBS	NNP
35316	1670	9	ON	on	IN
35316	1670	10	THE	the	DT
35316	1670	11	RIGHT	RIGHT	NNP
35316	1670	12	SIDE	SIDE	NNP
35316	1670	13	_	_	NNP
35316	1670	14	From	from	IN
35316	1670	15	a	a	DT
35316	1670	16	specimen	speciman	NNS
35316	1670	17	in	in	IN
35316	1670	18	the	the	DT
35316	1670	19	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	1670	20	at	at	IN
35316	1670	21	Stuttgart	Stuttgart	NNP
35316	1670	22	_	_	NNP
35316	1670	23	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1670	24	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1670	25	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1670	26	:	:	:
35316	1670	27	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1670	28	.	.	.
35316	1671	1	64	64	CD
35316	1671	2	.	.	.
35316	1672	1	CYCNORHAMPHUS	CYCNORHAMPHUS	NNP
35316	1672	2	FRAASI	FRAASI	NNP
35316	1672	3	RESTORATION	restoration	NN
35316	1672	4	OF	of	IN
35316	1672	5	THE	the	DT
35316	1672	6	FORM	form	NN
35316	1672	7	OF	of	IN
35316	1672	8	THE	the	DT
35316	1672	9	BODY	BODY	NNP
35316	1672	10	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1672	11	Some	some	DT
35316	1672	12	of	of	IN
35316	1672	13	the	the	DT
35316	1672	14	largest	large	JJS
35316	1672	15	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1672	16	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1672	17	at	at	IN
35316	1672	18	Stuttgart	Stuttgart	NNP
35316	1672	19	and	and	CC
35316	1672	20	Tübingen	Tübingen	NNP
35316	1672	21	have	have	VBP
35316	1672	22	been	be	VBN
35316	1672	23	named	name	VBN
35316	1672	24	_	_	NNP
35316	1672	25	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1672	26	suevicus	suevicus	NN
35316	1672	27	_	_	NNP
35316	1672	28	and	and	CC
35316	1672	29	_	_	NNP
35316	1672	30	P.	P.	NNP
35316	1673	1	Fraasii	Fraasii	NNP
35316	1673	2	_	_	NNP
35316	1673	3	.	.	.
35316	1674	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1674	2	do	do	VBP
35316	1674	3	not	not	RB
35316	1674	4	approach	approach	VB
35316	1674	5	the	the	DT
35316	1674	6	species	specie	NNS
35316	1674	7	_	_	NNP
35316	1674	8	P.	P.	NNP
35316	1675	1	grandis	grandis	NNP
35316	1675	2	_	_	NNP
35316	1675	3	in	in	IN
35316	1675	4	size	size	NN
35316	1675	5	,	,	,
35316	1675	6	so	so	RB
35316	1675	7	far	far	RB
35316	1675	8	as	as	IN
35316	1675	9	can	can	MD
35316	1675	10	be	be	VB
35316	1675	11	judged	judge	VBN
35316	1675	12	from	from	IN
35316	1675	13	the	the	DT
35316	1675	14	fragmentary	fragmentary	JJ
35316	1675	15	remains	remain	NNS
35316	1675	16	figured	figure	VBN
35316	1675	17	by	by	IN
35316	1675	18	Von	Von	NNP
35316	1675	19	Meyer	Meyer	NNP
35316	1675	20	;	;	:
35316	1675	21	for	for	IN
35316	1675	22	what	what	WP
35316	1675	23	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	1675	24	to	to	TO
35316	1675	25	be	be	VB
35316	1675	26	the	the	DT
35316	1675	27	third	third	JJ
35316	1675	28	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1675	29	of	of	IN
35316	1675	30	the	the	DT
35316	1675	31	wing	wing	NN
35316	1675	32	finger	finger	NN
35316	1675	33	is	be	VBZ
35316	1675	34	7	7	CD
35316	1675	35	-	-	SYM
35316	1675	36	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1675	37	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1675	38	long	long	JJ
35316	1675	39	,	,	,
35316	1675	40	while	while	IN
35316	1675	41	in	in	IN
35316	1675	42	these	these	DT
35316	1675	43	species	specie	NNS
35316	1675	44	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1675	45	is	be	VBZ
35316	1675	46	less	less	JJR
35316	1675	47	than	than	IN
35316	1675	48	half	half	PDT
35316	1675	49	that	that	DT
35316	1675	50	length	length	NN
35316	1675	51	,	,	,
35316	1675	52	indicating	indicate	VBG
35316	1675	53	an	an	DT
35316	1675	54	enormous	enormous	JJ
35316	1675	55	development	development	NN
35316	1675	56	of	of	IN
35316	1675	57	wing	wing	NN
35316	1675	58	,	,	,
35316	1675	59	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	1675	60	to	to	IN
35316	1675	61	the	the	DT
35316	1675	62	length	length	NN
35316	1675	63	of	of	IN
35316	1675	64	the	the	DT
35316	1675	65	hind	hind	NN
35316	1675	66	limb	limb	NN
35316	1675	67	,	,	,
35316	1675	68	which	which	WDT
35316	1675	69	would	would	MD
35316	1675	70	probably	probably	RB
35316	1675	71	refer	refer	VB
35316	1675	72	the	the	DT
35316	1675	73	species	specie	NNS
35316	1675	74	to	to	IN
35316	1675	75	another	another	DT
35316	1675	76	genus	genus	NN
35316	1675	77	.	.	.
35316	1676	1	_	_	NNP
35316	1676	2	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1676	3	suevicus	suevicus	NN
35316	1676	4	_	_	NNP
35316	1676	5	differs	differ	VBZ
35316	1676	6	from	from	IN
35316	1676	7	the	the	DT
35316	1676	8	typical	typical	JJ
35316	1676	9	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1676	10	in	in	IN
35316	1676	11	having	have	VBG
35316	1676	12	a	a	DT
35316	1676	13	rounded	rounded	JJ
35316	1676	14	,	,	,
35316	1676	15	flattened	flatten	VBN
35316	1676	16	under	under	IN
35316	1676	17	surface	surface	NN
35316	1676	18	to	to	IN
35316	1676	19	the	the	DT
35316	1676	20	lower	low	JJR
35316	1676	21	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1676	22	,	,	,
35316	1676	23	instead	instead	RB
35316	1676	24	of	of	IN
35316	1676	25	the	the	DT
35316	1676	26	common	common	JJ
35316	1676	27	condition	condition	NN
35316	1676	28	of	of	IN
35316	1676	29	a	a	DT
35316	1676	30	sharp	sharp	JJ
35316	1676	31	keel	keel	NN
35316	1676	32	in	in	IN
35316	1676	33	the	the	DT
35316	1676	34	region	region	NN
35316	1676	35	of	of	IN
35316	1676	36	the	the	DT
35316	1676	37	symphysis	symphysis	NN
35316	1676	38	.	.	.
35316	1677	1	The	the	DT
35316	1677	2	beak	beak	NN
35316	1677	3	also	also	RB
35316	1677	4	seems	seem	VBZ
35316	1677	5	flattened	flatten	VBN
35316	1677	6	and	and	CC
35316	1677	7	swan	swan	NN
35316	1677	8	-	-	HYPH
35316	1677	9	like	like	JJ
35316	1677	10	,	,	,
35316	1677	11	and	and	CC
35316	1677	12	the	the	DT
35316	1677	13	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1677	14	are	be	VBP
35316	1677	15	limited	limit	VBN
35316	1677	16	to	to	IN
35316	1677	17	the	the	DT
35316	1677	18	front	front	NN
35316	1677	19	of	of	IN
35316	1677	20	the	the	DT
35316	1677	21	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1677	22	.	.	.
35316	1678	1	There	there	EX
35316	1678	2	appear	appear	VBP
35316	1678	3	to	to	TO
35316	1678	4	be	be	VB
35316	1678	5	some	some	DT
35316	1678	6	indications	indication	NNS
35316	1678	7	of	of	IN
35316	1678	8	small	small	JJ
35316	1678	9	nostrils	nostril	NNS
35316	1678	10	,	,	,
35316	1678	11	which	which	WDT
35316	1678	12	look	look	VBP
35316	1678	13	upward	upward	RB
35316	1678	14	like	like	IN
35316	1678	15	the	the	DT
35316	1678	16	nostrils	nostril	NNS
35316	1678	17	of	of	IN
35316	1678	18	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1678	19	,	,	,
35316	1678	20	but	but	CC
35316	1678	21	this	this	DT
35316	1678	22	may	may	MD
35316	1678	23	be	be	VB
35316	1678	24	a	a	DT
35316	1678	25	deceptive	deceptive	JJ
35316	1678	26	appearance	appearance	NN
35316	1678	27	,	,	,
35316	1678	28	and	and	CC
35316	1678	29	the	the	DT
35316	1678	30	nostrils	nostril	NNS
35316	1678	31	are	be	VBP
35316	1678	32	large	large	JJ
35316	1678	33	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	1678	34	vacuities	vacuity	NNS
35316	1678	35	,	,	,
35316	1678	36	which	which	WDT
35316	1678	37	are	be	VBP
35316	1678	38	in	in	IN
35316	1678	39	the	the	DT
35316	1678	40	position	position	NN
35316	1678	41	of	of	IN
35316	1678	42	antorbital	antorbital	JJ
35316	1678	43	vacuities	vacuity	NNS
35316	1678	44	,	,	,
35316	1678	45	so	so	IN
35316	1678	46	that	that	IN
35316	1678	47	there	there	EX
35316	1678	48	would	would	MD
35316	1678	49	appear	appear	VB
35316	1678	50	to	to	TO
35316	1678	51	be	be	VB
35316	1678	52	only	only	RB
35316	1678	53	two	two	CD
35316	1678	54	vacuities	vacuity	NNS
35316	1678	55	in	in	IN
35316	1678	56	the	the	DT
35316	1678	57	side	side	NN
35316	1678	58	of	of	IN
35316	1678	59	the	the	DT
35316	1678	60	head	head	NN
35316	1678	61	in	in	IN
35316	1678	62	these	these	DT
35316	1678	63	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1678	64	.	.	.
35316	1679	1	The	the	DT
35316	1679	2	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	1679	3	character	character	NN
35316	1679	4	of	of	IN
35316	1679	5	the	the	DT
35316	1679	6	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1679	7	in	in	IN
35316	1679	8	this	this	DT
35316	1679	9	genus	genus	NN
35316	1679	10	is	be	VBZ
35316	1679	11	found	find	VBN
35316	1679	12	in	in	IN
35316	1679	13	the	the	DT
35316	1679	14	extraordinary	extraordinary	JJ
35316	1679	15	length	length	NN
35316	1679	16	of	of	IN
35316	1679	17	the	the	DT
35316	1679	18	metacarpus	metacarpus	NNP
35316	1679	19	and	and	CC
35316	1679	20	in	in	IN
35316	1679	21	the	the	DT
35316	1679	22	complete	complete	JJ
35316	1679	23	ossification	ossification	NN
35316	1679	24	of	of	IN
35316	1679	25	the	the	DT
35316	1679	26	smaller	small	JJR
35316	1679	27	metacarpal	metacarpal	JJ
35316	1679	28	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1679	29	throughout	throughout	IN
35316	1679	30	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1679	31	length	length	NN
35316	1679	32	.	.	.
35316	1680	1	The	the	DT
35316	1680	2	metacarpal	metacarpal	JJ
35316	1680	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1680	4	are	be	VBP
35316	1680	5	much	much	RB
35316	1680	6	longer	long	JJR
35316	1680	7	than	than	IN
35316	1680	8	the	the	DT
35316	1680	9	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1680	10	of	of	IN
35316	1680	11	the	the	DT
35316	1680	12	fore	fore	NN
35316	1680	13	-	-	HYPH
35316	1680	14	arm	arm	NN
35316	1680	15	,	,	,
35316	1680	16	and	and	CC
35316	1680	17	about	about	RB
35316	1680	18	twice	twice	PDT
35316	1680	19	the	the	DT
35316	1680	20	length	length	NN
35316	1680	21	of	of	IN
35316	1680	22	the	the	DT
35316	1680	23	humerus	humerus	NN
35316	1680	24	.	.	.
35316	1681	1	The	the	DT
35316	1681	2	first	first	JJ
35316	1681	3	wing	wing	NN
35316	1681	4	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1681	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	1681	6	much	much	RB
35316	1681	7	longer	long	JJR
35316	1681	8	than	than	IN
35316	1681	9	the	the	DT
35316	1681	10	others	other	NNS
35316	1681	11	,	,	,
35316	1681	12	which	which	WDT
35316	1681	13	successively	successively	RB
35316	1681	14	and	and	CC
35316	1681	15	rapidly	rapidly	RB
35316	1681	16	diminish	diminish	VB
35316	1681	17	in	in	IN
35316	1681	18	length	length	NN
35316	1681	19	,	,	,
35316	1681	20	so	so	IN
35316	1681	21	that	that	IN
35316	1681	22	the	the	DT
35316	1681	23	third	third	JJ
35316	1681	24	is	be	VBZ
35316	1681	25	half	half	PDT
35316	1681	26	the	the	DT
35316	1681	27	length	length	NN
35316	1681	28	of	of	IN
35316	1681	29	the	the	DT
35316	1681	30	first	first	JJ
35316	1681	31	.	.	.
35316	1682	1	There	there	EX
35316	1682	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1682	3	differences	difference	NNS
35316	1682	4	in	in	IN
35316	1682	5	the	the	DT
35316	1682	6	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	1682	7	;	;	:
35316	1682	8	for	for	IN
35316	1682	9	the	the	DT
35316	1682	10	anterior	anterior	JJ
35316	1682	11	process	process	NN
35316	1682	12	of	of	IN
35316	1682	13	the	the	DT
35316	1682	14	ilium	ilium	NN
35316	1682	15	is	be	VBZ
35316	1682	16	very	very	RB
35316	1682	17	short	short	JJ
35316	1682	18	,	,	,
35316	1682	19	in	in	IN
35316	1682	20	comparison	comparison	NN
35316	1682	21	with	with	IN
35316	1682	22	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1682	23	length	length	NN
35316	1682	24	in	in	IN
35316	1682	25	the	the	DT
35316	1682	26	genus	genus	JJ
35316	1682	27	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1682	28	.	.	.
35316	1683	1	And	and	CC
35316	1683	2	the	the	DT
35316	1683	3	long	long	JJ
35316	1683	4	stalk	stalk	NN
35316	1683	5	of	of	IN
35316	1683	6	the	the	DT
35316	1683	7	prepubic	prepubic	NN
35316	1683	8	bone	bone	NN
35316	1683	9	with	with	IN
35316	1683	10	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1683	11	great	great	JJ
35316	1683	12	hammer	hammer	NN
35316	1683	13	-	-	HYPH
35316	1683	14	headed	head	VBN
35316	1683	15	expansion	expansion	NN
35316	1683	16	transversely	transversely	RB
35316	1683	17	in	in	IN
35316	1683	18	front	front	NN
35316	1683	19	gives	give	VBZ
35316	1683	20	those	those	DT
35316	1683	21	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1683	22	a	a	DT
35316	1683	23	character	character	NN
35316	1683	24	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	1683	25	other	other	JJ
35316	1683	26	genera	genera	NN
35316	1683	27	,	,	,
35316	1683	28	so	so	IN
35316	1683	29	that	that	IN
35316	1683	30	Cycnorhamphus	Cycnorhamphus	NNP
35316	1683	31	ranks	rank	VBZ
35316	1683	32	as	as	IN
35316	1683	33	a	a	DT
35316	1683	34	good	good	JJ
35316	1683	35	genus	genus	NN
35316	1683	36	,	,	,
35316	1683	37	easily	easily	RB
35316	1683	38	distinguished	distinguish	VBN
35316	1683	39	from	from	IN
35316	1683	40	Cuvier	Cuvier	NNP
35316	1683	41	's	's	POS
35316	1683	42	type	type	NN
35316	1683	43	,	,	,
35316	1683	44	in	in	IN
35316	1683	45	which	which	WDT
35316	1683	46	the	the	DT
35316	1683	47	four	four	CD
35316	1683	48	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1683	49	of	of	IN
35316	1683	50	the	the	DT
35316	1683	51	wing	wing	NN
35316	1683	52	are	be	VBP
35316	1683	53	more	more	RBR
35316	1683	54	equal	equal	JJ
35316	1683	55	in	in	IN
35316	1683	56	length	length	NN
35316	1683	57	,	,	,
35316	1683	58	and	and	CC
35316	1683	59	the	the	DT
35316	1683	60	last	last	JJ
35316	1683	61	is	be	VBZ
35316	1683	62	more	more	JJR
35316	1683	63	than	than	IN
35316	1683	64	half	half	PDT
35316	1683	65	the	the	DT
35316	1683	66	length	length	NN
35316	1683	67	of	of	IN
35316	1683	68	the	the	DT
35316	1683	69	first	first	JJ
35316	1683	70	;	;	:
35316	1683	71	while	while	IN
35316	1683	72	the	the	DT
35316	1683	73	metacarpus	metacarpus	NN
35316	1683	74	in	in	IN
35316	1683	75	that	that	DT
35316	1683	76	genus	genus	NN
35316	1683	77	is	be	VBZ
35316	1683	78	only	only	RB
35316	1683	79	a	a	DT
35316	1683	80	little	little	JJ
35316	1683	81	longer	long	JJR
35316	1683	82	than	than	IN
35316	1683	83	the	the	DT
35316	1683	84	humerus	humerus	NN
35316	1683	85	,	,	,
35316	1683	86	and	and	CC
35316	1683	87	much	much	RB
35316	1683	88	shorter	short	JJR
35316	1683	89	than	than	IN
35316	1683	90	the	the	DT
35316	1683	91	ulna	ulna	NN
35316	1683	92	.	.	.
35316	1684	1	The	the	DT
35316	1684	2	_	_	NNP
35316	1684	3	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1684	4	suevicus	suevicus	NN
35316	1684	5	_	_	NNP
35316	1684	6	has	have	VBZ
35316	1684	7	the	the	DT
35316	1684	8	neck	neck	NN
35316	1684	9	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1684	10	flat	flat	JJ
35316	1684	11	on	on	IN
35316	1684	12	the	the	DT
35316	1684	13	under	under	JJ
35316	1684	14	side	side	NN
35316	1684	15	,	,	,
35316	1684	16	and	and	CC
35316	1684	17	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	1684	18	short	short	JJ
35316	1684	19	as	as	IN
35316	1684	20	compared	compare	VBN
35316	1684	21	with	with	IN
35316	1684	22	the	the	DT
35316	1684	23	more	more	JJR
35316	1684	24	slender	slend	JJR
35316	1684	25	and	and	CC
35316	1684	26	narrower	narrow	JJR
35316	1684	27	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1684	28	of	of	IN
35316	1684	29	_	_	NNP
35316	1684	30	P.	P.	NNP
35316	1685	1	Fraasii	Fraasii	NNP
35316	1685	2	_	_	NNP
35316	1685	3	.	.	.
35316	1686	1	CHAPTER	chapter	NN
35316	1686	2	XV	XV	NNP
35316	1686	3	ORNITHOSAURS	ornithosaurs	RB
35316	1686	4	FROM	from	IN
35316	1686	5	THE	the	DT
35316	1686	6	UPPER	upper	JJ
35316	1686	7	SECONDARY	secondary	NN
35316	1686	8	ROCKS	rock	NNS
35316	1686	9	When	when	WRB
35316	1686	10	staying	stay	VBG
35316	1686	11	at	at	IN
35316	1686	12	Swanage	Swanage	NNP
35316	1686	13	,	,	,
35316	1686	14	in	in	IN
35316	1686	15	Dorsetshire	Dorsetshire	NNP
35316	1686	16	,	,	,
35316	1686	17	many	many	JJ
35316	1686	18	years	year	NNS
35316	1686	19	ago	ago	RB
35316	1686	20	,	,	,
35316	1686	21	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1686	22	had	have	VBD
35316	1686	23	the	the	DT
35316	1686	24	rare	rare	JJ
35316	1686	25	good	good	JJ
35316	1686	26	fortune	fortune	NN
35316	1686	27	to	to	TO
35316	1686	28	obtain	obtain	VB
35316	1686	29	from	from	IN
35316	1686	30	the	the	DT
35316	1686	31	Purbeck	Purbeck	NNP
35316	1686	32	Beds	Beds	NNP
35316	1686	33	the	the	DT
35316	1686	34	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1686	35	of	of	IN
35316	1686	36	a	a	DT
35316	1686	37	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1686	38	,	,	,
35316	1686	39	which	which	WDT
35316	1686	40	had	have	VBD
35316	1686	41	much	much	JJ
35316	1686	42	in	in	IN
35316	1686	43	common	common	JJ
35316	1686	44	in	in	IN
35316	1686	45	plan	plan	NN
35316	1686	46	with	with	IN
35316	1686	47	the	the	DT
35316	1686	48	_	_	NNP
35316	1686	49	Cycnorhamphus	Cycnorhamphus	NNP
35316	1686	50	Fraasii	Fraasii	NNP
35316	1686	51	_	_	NNP
35316	1686	52	from	from	IN
35316	1686	53	the	the	DT
35316	1686	54	Lithographic	Lithographic	NNP
35316	1686	55	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	1686	56	,	,	,
35316	1686	57	which	which	WDT
35316	1686	58	is	be	VBZ
35316	1686	59	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1686	60	at	at	IN
35316	1686	61	Stuttgart	Stuttgart	NNP
35316	1686	62	.	.	.
35316	1687	1	The	the	DT
35316	1687	2	tooth	tooth	JJ
35316	1687	3	-	-	HYPH
35316	1687	4	bearing	bearing	NN
35316	1687	5	part	part	NN
35316	1687	6	of	of	IN
35316	1687	7	this	this	DT
35316	1687	8	lower	low	JJR
35316	1687	9	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1687	10	is	be	VBZ
35316	1687	11	8	8	CD
35316	1687	12	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1687	13	long	long	RB
35316	1687	14	as	as	IN
35316	1687	15	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1687	16	,	,	,
35316	1687	17	extending	extend	VBG
35316	1687	18	back	back	RP
35316	1687	19	3	3	CD
35316	1687	20	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1687	21	beyond	beyond	IN
35316	1687	22	the	the	DT
35316	1687	23	symphysis	symphysis	NN
35316	1687	24	portion	portion	NN
35316	1687	25	in	in	IN
35316	1687	26	which	which	WDT
35316	1687	27	the	the	DT
35316	1687	28	two	two	CD
35316	1687	29	sides	side	NNS
35316	1687	30	are	be	VBP
35316	1687	31	blended	blend	VBN
35316	1687	32	together	together	RB
35316	1687	33	.	.	.
35316	1688	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1688	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1688	3	different	different	JJ
35316	1688	4	from	from	IN
35316	1688	5	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1688	6	Fraas	Fraas	NNP
35316	1688	7	's	's	POS
35316	1688	8	specimen	speciman	NNS
35316	1688	9	in	in	IN
35316	1688	10	having	have	VBG
35316	1688	11	the	the	DT
35316	1688	12	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1688	13	carried	carry	VBN
35316	1688	14	much	much	RB
35316	1688	15	further	further	RB
35316	1688	16	back	back	RB
35316	1688	17	,	,	,
35316	1688	18	and	and	CC
35316	1688	19	in	in	IN
35316	1688	20	the	the	DT
35316	1688	21	animal	animal	NN
35316	1688	22	being	be	VBG
35316	1688	23	nearly	nearly	RB
35316	1688	24	twice	twice	PDT
35316	1688	25	as	as	RB
35316	1688	26	large	large	JJ
35316	1688	27	.	.	.
35316	1689	1	This	this	DT
35316	1689	2	fragment	fragment	NN
35316	1689	3	of	of	IN
35316	1689	4	the	the	DT
35316	1689	5	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1689	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1689	7	little	little	RB
35316	1689	8	more	more	JJR
35316	1689	9	than	than	IN
35316	1689	10	1	1	CD
35316	1689	11	foot	foot	NN
35316	1689	12	long	long	RB
35316	1689	13	,	,	,
35316	1689	14	which	which	WDT
35316	1689	15	is	be	VBZ
35316	1689	16	probably	probably	RB
35316	1689	17	less	less	JJR
35316	1689	18	than	than	IN
35316	1689	19	half	half	PDT
35316	1689	20	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1689	21	original	original	JJ
35316	1689	22	length	length	NN
35316	1689	23	.	.	.
35316	1690	1	A	a	DT
35316	1690	2	vertebra	vertebra	NN
35316	1690	3	nearly	nearly	RB
35316	1690	4	5	5	CD
35316	1690	5	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1690	6	long	long	JJ
35316	1690	7	,	,	,
35316	1690	8	which	which	WDT
35316	1690	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	1690	10	more	more	JJR
35316	1690	11	than	than	IN
35316	1690	12	twice	twice	RB
35316	1690	13	the	the	DT
35316	1690	14	length	length	NN
35316	1690	15	of	of	IN
35316	1690	16	the	the	DT
35316	1690	17	longest	long	JJS
35316	1690	18	neck	neck	NN
35316	1690	19	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1690	20	in	in	IN
35316	1690	21	the	the	DT
35316	1690	22	Stuttgart	Stuttgart	NNP
35316	1690	23	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	1690	24	,	,	,
35316	1690	25	is	be	VBZ
35316	1690	26	the	the	DT
35316	1690	27	only	only	JJ
35316	1690	28	indication	indication	NN
35316	1690	29	of	of	IN
35316	1690	30	the	the	DT
35316	1690	31	vertebral	vertebral	JJ
35316	1690	32	column	column	NN
35316	1690	33	.	.	.
35316	1691	1	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1691	2	Owen	Owen	NNP
35316	1691	3	described	describe	VBD
35316	1691	4	a	a	DT
35316	1691	5	wing	wing	NN
35316	1691	6	finger	finger	NN
35316	1691	7	bone	bone	NN
35316	1691	8	from	from	IN
35316	1691	9	these	these	DT
35316	1691	10	Purbeck	Purbeck	NNP
35316	1691	11	Beds	Beds	NNP
35316	1691	12	,	,	,
35316	1691	13	which	which	WDT
35316	1691	14	is	be	VBZ
35316	1691	15	nearly	nearly	RB
35316	1691	16	1	1	CD
35316	1691	17	foot	foot	NN
35316	1691	18	long	long	RB
35316	1691	19	.	.	.
35316	1692	1	He	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1692	2	terms	term	VBZ
35316	1692	3	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1692	4	the	the	DT
35316	1692	5	second	second	JJ
35316	1692	6	of	of	IN
35316	1692	7	the	the	DT
35316	1692	8	finger	finger	NN
35316	1692	9	.	.	.
35316	1693	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1693	2	may	may	MD
35316	1693	3	be	be	VB
35316	1693	4	the	the	DT
35316	1693	5	third	third	JJ
35316	1693	6	,	,	,
35316	1693	7	and	and	CC
35316	1693	8	on	on	IN
35316	1693	9	the	the	DT
35316	1693	10	hypothesis	hypothesis	NN
35316	1693	11	that	that	IN
35316	1693	12	the	the	DT
35316	1693	13	animal	animal	NN
35316	1693	14	had	have	VBD
35316	1693	15	the	the	DT
35316	1693	16	proportions	proportion	NNS
35316	1693	17	of	of	IN
35316	1693	18	the	the	DT
35316	1693	19	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	1693	20	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	1693	21	just	just	RB
35316	1693	22	referred	refer	VBD
35316	1693	23	to	to	IN
35316	1693	24	,	,	,
35316	1693	25	the	the	DT
35316	1693	26	first	first	JJ
35316	1693	27	wing	wing	NN
35316	1693	28	finger	finger	NN
35316	1693	29	bone	bone	NN
35316	1693	30	of	of	IN
35316	1693	31	the	the	DT
35316	1693	32	English	English	NNP
35316	1693	33	Purbeck	Purbeck	NNP
35316	1693	34	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1693	35	would	would	MD
35316	1693	36	have	have	VB
35316	1693	37	exceeded	exceed	VBN
35316	1693	38	2	2	CD
35316	1693	39	feet	foot	NNS
35316	1693	40	in	in	IN
35316	1693	41	length	length	NN
35316	1693	42	,	,	,
35316	1693	43	and	and	CC
35316	1693	44	would	would	MD
35316	1693	45	give	give	VB
35316	1693	46	a	a	DT
35316	1693	47	length	length	NN
35316	1693	48	for	for	IN
35316	1693	49	the	the	DT
35316	1693	50	wing	wing	NN
35316	1693	51	finger	finger	NN
35316	1693	52	of	of	IN
35316	1693	53	about	about	RB
35316	1693	54	5	5	CD
35316	1693	55	feet	foot	NNS
35316	1693	56	3	3	CD
35316	1693	57	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1693	58	.	.	.
35316	1694	1	For	for	IN
35316	1694	2	this	this	DT
35316	1694	3	animal	animal	NN
35316	1694	4	the	the	DT
35316	1694	5	name	name	NN
35316	1694	6	Doratorhynchus	Doratorhynchus	NNP
35316	1694	7	was	be	VBD
35316	1694	8	suggested	suggest	VBN
35316	1694	9	,	,	,
35316	1694	10	but	but	CC
35316	1694	11	at	at	IN
35316	1694	12	present	present	NN
35316	1694	13	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1694	14	am	be	VBP
35316	1694	15	unable	unable	JJ
35316	1694	16	to	to	TO
35316	1694	17	distinguish	distinguish	VB
35316	1694	18	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1694	19	satisfactorily	satisfactorily	RB
35316	1694	20	from	from	IN
35316	1694	21	Cycnorhamphus	Cycnorhamphus	NNP
35316	1694	22	,	,	,
35316	1694	23	which	which	WDT
35316	1694	24	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1694	25	resembles	resemble	VBZ
35316	1694	26	in	in	IN
35316	1694	27	the	the	DT
35316	1694	28	forms	form	NNS
35316	1694	29	both	both	DT
35316	1694	30	of	of	IN
35316	1694	31	the	the	DT
35316	1694	32	neck	neck	NN
35316	1694	33	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1694	34	and	and	CC
35316	1694	35	of	of	IN
35316	1694	36	the	the	DT
35316	1694	37	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1694	38	.	.	.
35316	1695	1	Very	very	RB
35316	1695	2	small	small	JJ
35316	1695	3	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1695	4	are	be	VBP
35316	1695	5	also	also	RB
35316	1695	6	found	find	VBN
35316	1695	7	in	in	IN
35316	1695	8	the	the	DT
35316	1695	9	English	English	NNP
35316	1695	10	Purbeck	Purbeck	NNP
35316	1695	11	strata	strata	NN
35316	1695	12	,	,	,
35316	1695	13	but	but	CC
35316	1695	14	the	the	DT
35316	1695	15	remains	remain	NNS
35316	1695	16	are	be	VBP
35316	1695	17	few	few	JJ
35316	1695	18	,	,	,
35316	1695	19	and	and	CC
35316	1695	20	scattered	scatter	VBN
35316	1695	21	,	,	,
35316	1695	22	like	like	IN
35316	1695	23	these	these	DT
35316	1695	24	larger	large	JJR
35316	1695	25	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1695	26	.	.	.
35316	1696	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1696	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1696	3	:	:	:
35316	1696	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1696	5	.	.	.
35316	1697	1	65	65	CD
35316	1697	2	.	.	.
35316	1698	1	THE	the	DT
35316	1698	2	LONGEST	LONGEST	NNP
35316	1698	3	KNOWN	known	FW
35316	1698	4	NECK	NECK	NNP
35316	1698	5	VERTEBRA	VERTEBRA	NNP
35316	1698	6	From	from	IN
35316	1698	7	the	the	DT
35316	1698	8	Purbeck	Purbeck	NNP
35316	1698	9	Beds	Beds	NNP
35316	1698	10	of	of	IN
35316	1698	11	Swanage	Swanage	NNP
35316	1698	12	.	.	.
35316	1699	1	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1699	2	Half	half	DT
35316	1699	3	natural	natural	JJ
35316	1699	4	size	size	NN
35316	1699	5	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1699	6	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1699	7	ORNITHODESMUS	ORNITHODESMUS	NNP
35316	1699	8	LATIDENS	LATIDENS	NNP
35316	1699	9	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1699	10	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1699	11	:	:	:
35316	1699	12	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1699	13	.	.	.
35316	1700	1	66	66	CD
35316	1700	2	.	.	.
35316	1701	1	CERVICAL	CERVICAL	NNS
35316	1701	2	VERTEBRA	VERTEBRA	NNS
35316	1701	3	OF	of	IN
35316	1701	4	ORNITHODESMUS	ORNITHODESMUS	NNP
35316	1701	5	From	from	IN
35316	1701	6	the	the	DT
35316	1701	7	Wealden	Wealden	NNP
35316	1701	8	Beds	Beds	NNPS
35316	1701	9	of	of	IN
35316	1701	10	the	the	DT
35316	1701	11	Isle	Isle	NNP
35316	1701	12	of	of	IN
35316	1701	13	Wight	Wight	NNP
35316	1701	14	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1701	15	The	the	DT
35316	1701	16	Wealden	Wealden	NNP
35316	1701	17	strata	strata	NN
35316	1701	18	being	be	VBG
35316	1701	19	shallow	shallow	JJ
35316	1701	20	,	,	,
35316	1701	21	fresh	fresh	JJ
35316	1701	22	-	-	HYPH
35316	1701	23	water	water	NN
35316	1701	24	deposits	deposit	NNS
35316	1701	25	might	may	MD
35316	1701	26	have	have	VB
35316	1701	27	been	be	VBN
35316	1701	28	expected	expect	VBN
35316	1701	29	to	to	TO
35316	1701	30	supply	supply	VB
35316	1701	31	better	well	JJR
35316	1701	32	knowledge	knowledge	NN
35316	1701	33	of	of	IN
35316	1701	34	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1701	35	than	than	IN
35316	1701	36	has	have	VBZ
35316	1701	37	hitherto	hitherto	VBN
35316	1701	38	been	be	VBN
35316	1701	39	available	available	JJ
35316	1701	40	.	.	.
35316	1702	1	Jaws	Jaws	NNP
35316	1702	2	of	of	IN
35316	1702	3	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1702	4	sagittirostris	sagittirostris	NN
35316	1702	5	have	have	VBP
35316	1702	6	been	be	VBN
35316	1702	7	found	find	VBN
35316	1702	8	in	in	IN
35316	1702	9	the	the	DT
35316	1702	10	beds	bed	NNS
35316	1702	11	at	at	IN
35316	1702	12	Hastings	Hastings	NNP
35316	1702	13	,	,	,
35316	1702	14	and	and	CC
35316	1702	15	in	in	IN
35316	1702	16	other	other	JJ
35316	1702	17	parts	part	NNS
35316	1702	18	of	of	IN
35316	1702	19	Sussex	Sussex	NNP
35316	1702	20	.	.	.
35316	1703	1	Some	some	DT
35316	1703	2	fragments	fragment	NNS
35316	1703	3	are	be	VBP
35316	1703	4	as	as	RB
35316	1703	5	large	large	JJ
35316	1703	6	as	as	IN
35316	1703	7	anything	anything	NN
35316	1703	8	known	know	VBN
35316	1703	9	.	.	.
35316	1704	1	The	the	DT
35316	1704	2	best	well	RBS
35316	1704	3	-	-	HYPH
35316	1704	4	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1704	5	remains	remain	NNS
35316	1704	6	have	have	VBP
35316	1704	7	come	come	VBN
35316	1704	8	from	from	IN
35316	1704	9	the	the	DT
35316	1704	10	Isle	Isle	NNP
35316	1704	11	of	of	IN
35316	1704	12	Wight	Wight	NNP
35316	1704	13	,	,	,
35316	1704	14	and	and	CC
35316	1704	15	were	be	VBD
35316	1704	16	rewards	reward	NNS
35316	1704	17	to	to	IN
35316	1704	18	the	the	DT
35316	1704	19	enthusiastic	enthusiastic	JJ
35316	1704	20	search	search	NN
35316	1704	21	of	of	IN
35316	1704	22	the	the	DT
35316	1704	23	Rev.	Rev.	NNP
35316	1705	1	W.	W.	NNP
35316	1705	2	Fox	Fox	NNP
35316	1705	3	,	,	,
35316	1705	4	of	of	IN
35316	1705	5	Brixton	Brixton	NNP
35316	1705	6	.	.	.
35316	1706	1	In	in	IN
35316	1706	2	the	the	DT
35316	1706	3	principal	principal	NN
35316	1706	4	specimen	specimen	VBZ
35316	1706	5	the	the	DT
35316	1706	6	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1706	7	were	be	VBD
35316	1706	8	short	short	JJ
35316	1706	9	and	and	CC
35316	1706	10	wide	wide	JJ
35316	1706	11	,	,	,
35316	1706	12	the	the	DT
35316	1706	13	head	head	NN
35316	1706	14	large	large	JJ
35316	1706	15	and	and	CC
35316	1706	16	deep	deep	JJ
35316	1706	17	with	with	IN
35316	1706	18	large	large	JJ
35316	1706	19	vacuities	vacuity	NNS
35316	1706	20	,	,	,
35316	1706	21	but	but	CC
35316	1706	22	the	the	DT
35316	1706	23	small	small	JJ
35316	1706	24	brain	brain	NN
35316	1706	25	case	case	NN
35316	1706	26	of	of	IN
35316	1706	27	that	that	DT
35316	1706	28	skull	skull	NN
35316	1706	29	is	be	VBZ
35316	1706	30	bird	bird	NN
35316	1706	31	-	-	HYPH
35316	1706	32	like	like	JJ
35316	1706	33	.	.	.
35316	1707	1	The	the	DT
35316	1707	2	neck	neck	NN
35316	1707	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1707	4	are	be	VBP
35316	1707	5	2	2	CD
35316	1707	6	-	-	SYM
35316	1707	7	1/2	1/2	CD
35316	1707	8	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1707	9	long	long	JJ
35316	1707	10	.	.	.
35316	1708	1	In	in	IN
35316	1708	2	the	the	DT
35316	1708	3	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1708	4	part	part	NN
35316	1708	5	of	of	IN
35316	1708	6	the	the	DT
35316	1708	7	back	back	NN
35316	1708	8	the	the	DT
35316	1708	9	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1708	10	are	be	VBP
35316	1708	11	united	unite	VBN
35316	1708	12	together	together	RB
35316	1708	13	by	by	IN
35316	1708	14	anchylosis	anchylosis	NN
35316	1708	15	,	,	,
35316	1708	16	so	so	IN
35316	1708	17	that	that	IN
35316	1708	18	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1708	19	form	form	VBP
35316	1708	20	a	a	DT
35316	1708	21	structure	structure	NN
35316	1708	22	in	in	IN
35316	1708	23	the	the	DT
35316	1708	24	back	back	NN
35316	1708	25	like	like	IN
35316	1708	26	a	a	DT
35316	1708	27	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	1708	28	,	,	,
35316	1708	29	which	which	WDT
35316	1708	30	does	do	VBZ
35316	1708	31	not	not	RB
35316	1708	32	give	give	VB
35316	1708	33	attachment	attachment	NN
35316	1708	34	to	to	IN
35316	1708	35	the	the	DT
35316	1708	36	scapula	scapula	NN
35316	1708	37	,	,	,
35316	1708	38	as	as	IN
35316	1708	39	in	in	IN
35316	1708	40	some	some	DT
35316	1708	41	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1708	42	from	from	IN
35316	1708	43	the	the	DT
35316	1708	44	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	1708	45	,	,	,
35316	1708	46	but	but	CC
35316	1708	47	the	the	DT
35316	1708	48	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1708	49	are	be	VBP
35316	1708	50	simply	simply	RB
35316	1708	51	blended	blend	VBN
35316	1708	52	,	,	,
35316	1708	53	as	as	IN
35316	1708	54	in	in	IN
35316	1708	55	the	the	DT
35316	1708	56	frigate	frigate	JJ
35316	1708	57	-	-	HYPH
35316	1708	58	bird	bird	NN
35316	1708	59	,	,	,
35316	1708	60	allied	ally	VBN
35316	1708	61	to	to	IN
35316	1708	62	Pelicans	Pelicans	NNPS
35316	1708	63	and	and	CC
35316	1708	64	Cormorants	Cormorants	NNPS
35316	1708	65	.	.	.
35316	1709	1	And	and	CC
35316	1709	2	then	then	RB
35316	1709	3	after	after	IN
35316	1709	4	a	a	DT
35316	1709	5	few	few	JJ
35316	1709	6	free	free	JJ
35316	1709	7	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1709	8	in	in	IN
35316	1709	9	the	the	DT
35316	1709	10	lower	low	JJR
35316	1709	11	part	part	NN
35316	1709	12	of	of	IN
35316	1709	13	the	the	DT
35316	1709	14	back	back	NN
35316	1709	15	,	,	,
35316	1709	16	succeeds	succeed	VBZ
35316	1709	17	the	the	DT
35316	1709	18	long	long	JJ
35316	1709	19	sacrum	sacrum	NNP
35316	1709	20	,	,	,
35316	1709	21	formed	form	VBN
35316	1709	22	in	in	IN
35316	1709	23	the	the	DT
35316	1709	24	usual	usual	JJ
35316	1709	25	way	way	NN
35316	1709	26	,	,	,
35316	1709	27	of	of	IN
35316	1709	28	many	many	JJ
35316	1709	29	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1709	30	.	.	.
35316	1710	1	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1710	2	described	describe	VBD
35316	1710	3	a	a	DT
35316	1710	4	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	1710	5	of	of	IN
35316	1710	6	this	this	DT
35316	1710	7	type	type	NN
35316	1710	8	from	from	IN
35316	1710	9	the	the	DT
35316	1710	10	Wealden	Wealden	NNP
35316	1710	11	Beds	Beds	NNPS
35316	1710	12	,	,	,
35316	1710	13	under	under	IN
35316	1710	14	the	the	DT
35316	1710	15	name	name	NN
35316	1710	16	_	_	NNP
35316	1710	17	Ornithodesmus	Ornithodesmus	NNP
35316	1710	18	_	_	NNP
35316	1710	19	,	,	,
35316	1710	20	referable	referable	JJ
35316	1710	21	to	to	IN
35316	1710	22	another	another	DT
35316	1710	23	species	specie	NNS
35316	1710	24	,	,	,
35316	1710	25	which	which	WDT
35316	1710	26	in	in	IN
35316	1710	27	many	many	JJ
35316	1710	28	respects	respect	NNS
35316	1710	29	was	be	VBD
35316	1710	30	so	so	RB
35316	1710	31	like	like	IN
35316	1710	32	the	the	DT
35316	1710	33	sacrum	sacrum	NN
35316	1710	34	of	of	IN
35316	1710	35	a	a	DT
35316	1710	36	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1710	37	that	that	WDT
35316	1710	38	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1710	39	could	could	MD
35316	1710	40	not	not	RB
35316	1710	41	at	at	IN
35316	1710	42	the	the	DT
35316	1710	43	time	time	NN
35316	1710	44	separate	separate	VB
35316	1710	45	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1710	46	from	from	IN
35316	1710	47	the	the	DT
35316	1710	48	bird	bird	NN
35316	1710	49	type	type	NN
35316	1710	50	.	.	.
35316	1711	1	This	this	DT
35316	1711	2	genus	genus	NN
35316	1711	3	has	have	VBZ
35316	1711	4	a	a	DT
35316	1711	5	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1711	6	with	with	IN
35316	1711	7	a	a	DT
35316	1711	8	strong	strong	JJ
35316	1711	9	deep	deep	JJ
35316	1711	10	keel	keel	NN
35316	1711	11	,	,	,
35316	1711	12	and	and	CC
35316	1711	13	the	the	DT
35316	1711	14	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1711	15	for	for	IN
35316	1711	16	the	the	DT
35316	1711	17	coracoid	coracoid	JJ
35316	1711	18	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1711	19	placed	place	VBN
35316	1711	20	at	at	IN
35316	1711	21	the	the	DT
35316	1711	22	back	back	NN
35316	1711	23	of	of	IN
35316	1711	24	the	the	DT
35316	1711	25	keel	keel	NN
35316	1711	26	in	in	IN
35316	1711	27	the	the	DT
35316	1711	28	usual	usual	JJ
35316	1711	29	way	way	NN
35316	1711	30	,	,	,
35316	1711	31	but	but	CC
35316	1711	32	with	with	IN
35316	1711	33	a	a	DT
35316	1711	34	relation	relation	NN
35316	1711	35	to	to	IN
35316	1711	36	each	each	DT
35316	1711	37	other	other	JJ
35316	1711	38	seen	see	VBN
35316	1711	39	in	in	IN
35316	1711	40	no	no	DT
35316	1711	41	genus	genus	JJ
35316	1711	42	hitherto	hitherto	VBN
35316	1711	43	known	known	JJ
35316	1711	44	,	,	,
35316	1711	45	for	for	IN
35316	1711	46	the	the	DT
35316	1711	47	articular	articular	JJ
35316	1711	48	surfaces	surface	NNS
35316	1711	49	are	be	VBP
35316	1711	50	wedge	wedge	NN
35316	1711	51	-	-	HYPH
35316	1711	52	shaped	shape	VBN
35316	1711	53	instead	instead	RB
35316	1711	54	of	of	IN
35316	1711	55	being	be	VBG
35316	1711	56	ovate	ovate	JJ
35316	1711	57	;	;	:
35316	1711	58	and	and	CC
35316	1711	59	instead	instead	RB
35316	1711	60	of	of	IN
35316	1711	61	being	be	VBG
35316	1711	62	side	side	NN
35316	1711	63	by	by	IN
35316	1711	64	side	side	NN
35316	1711	65	,	,	,
35316	1711	66	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1711	67	obliquely	obliquely	RB
35316	1711	68	overlap	overlap	VBP
35316	1711	69	,	,	,
35316	1711	70	practically	practically	RB
35316	1711	71	as	as	IN
35316	1711	72	in	in	IN
35316	1711	73	wading	wade	VBG
35316	1711	74	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1711	75	like	like	IN
35316	1711	76	the	the	DT
35316	1711	77	Heron	Heron	NNP
35316	1711	78	.	.	.
35316	1712	1	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1712	2	have	have	VBP
35316	1712	3	never	never	RB
35316	1712	4	seen	see	VBN
35316	1712	5	any	any	DT
35316	1712	6	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1712	7	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1712	8	so	so	RB
35316	1712	9	flattened	flatten	VBD
35316	1712	10	and	and	CC
35316	1712	11	shaped	shape	VBD
35316	1712	12	like	like	IN
35316	1712	13	the	the	DT
35316	1712	14	end	end	NN
35316	1712	15	of	of	IN
35316	1712	16	a	a	DT
35316	1712	17	lancet	lancet	NN
35316	1712	18	;	;	:
35316	1712	19	and	and	CC
35316	1712	20	from	from	IN
35316	1712	21	this	this	DT
35316	1712	22	character	character	NN
35316	1712	23	the	the	DT
35316	1712	24	form	form	NN
35316	1712	25	was	be	VBD
35316	1712	26	known	know	VBN
35316	1712	27	between	between	IN
35316	1712	28	Mr.	Mr.	NNP
35316	1712	29	Fox	Fox	NNP
35316	1712	30	and	and	CC
35316	1712	31	his	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1712	32	friends	friend	NNS
35316	1712	33	as	as	IN
35316	1712	34	"	"	``
35316	1712	35	latidens	latiden	NNS
35316	1712	36	.	.	.
35316	1712	37	"	"	''
35316	1713	1	The	the	DT
35316	1713	2	name	name	NN
35316	1713	3	Ornithodesmus	Ornithodesmus	NNP
35316	1713	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	1713	5	as	as	RB
35316	1713	6	descriptive	descriptive	JJ
35316	1713	7	of	of	IN
35316	1713	8	the	the	DT
35316	1713	9	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1713	10	as	as	IN
35316	1713	11	of	of	IN
35316	1713	12	the	the	DT
35316	1713	13	vertebral	vertebral	JJ
35316	1713	14	column	column	NN
35316	1713	15	.	.	.
35316	1714	1	The	the	DT
35316	1714	2	wing	wing	NN
35316	1714	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1714	4	,	,	,
35316	1714	5	as	as	RB
35316	1714	6	far	far	RB
35316	1714	7	as	as	IN
35316	1714	8	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1714	9	are	be	VBP
35316	1714	10	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1714	11	,	,	,
35316	1714	12	have	have	VBP
35316	1714	13	the	the	DT
35316	1714	14	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	1714	15	great	great	JJ
35316	1714	16	strength	strength	NN
35316	1714	17	in	in	IN
35316	1714	18	the	the	DT
35316	1714	19	fore	fore	NN
35316	1714	20	limb	limb	NN
35316	1714	21	which	which	WDT
35316	1714	22	is	be	VBZ
35316	1714	23	found	find	VBN
35316	1714	24	in	in	IN
35316	1714	25	many	many	JJ
35316	1714	26	of	of	IN
35316	1714	27	the	the	DT
35316	1714	28	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1714	29	of	of	IN
35316	1714	30	the	the	DT
35316	1714	31	Cretaceous	cretaceous	JJ
35316	1714	32	period	period	NN
35316	1714	33	,	,	,
35316	1714	34	and	and	CC
35316	1714	35	are	be	VBP
35316	1714	36	quite	quite	RB
35316	1714	37	as	as	RB
35316	1714	38	large	large	JJ
35316	1714	39	as	as	IN
35316	1714	40	the	the	DT
35316	1714	41	largest	large	JJS
35316	1714	42	from	from	IN
35316	1714	43	the	the	DT
35316	1714	44	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	1714	45	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	1714	46	.	.	.
35316	1715	1	In	in	IN
35316	1715	2	the	the	DT
35316	1715	3	Sussex	Sussex	NNP
35316	1715	4	species	specie	NNS
35316	1715	5	named	name	VBN
35316	1715	6	_	_	NNP
35316	1715	7	P.	P.	NNP
35316	1716	1	sagittirostris	sagittirostris	NNP
35316	1716	2	_	_	NNP
35316	1716	3	the	the	DT
35316	1716	4	lower	low	JJR
35316	1716	5	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1716	6	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1716	7	was	be	VBD
35316	1716	8	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1716	9	wide	wide	JJ
35316	1716	10	.	.	.
35316	1717	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1717	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1717	3	:	:	:
35316	1717	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1717	5	.	.	.
35316	1718	1	67	67	CD
35316	1718	2	.	.	.
35316	1719	1	STERNUM	STERNUM	NNP
35316	1719	2	OF	of	IN
35316	1719	3	_	_	NNP
35316	1719	4	ORNITHODESMUS	ORNITHODESMUS	NNP
35316	1719	5	_	_	NNP
35316	1719	6	Showing	show	VBG
35316	1719	7	the	the	DT
35316	1719	8	overlapping	overlapping	NN
35316	1719	9	facets	facet	NNS
35316	1719	10	for	for	IN
35316	1719	11	the	the	DT
35316	1719	12	coracoid	coracoid	JJ
35316	1719	13	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1719	14	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1719	15	shaded	shaded	JJ
35316	1719	16	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1719	17	behind	behind	IN
35316	1719	18	the	the	DT
35316	1719	19	median	median	JJ
35316	1719	20	keel	keel	NN
35316	1719	21	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1719	22	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1719	23	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1719	24	:	:	:
35316	1719	25	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1719	26	.	.	.
35316	1720	1	68	68	CD
35316	1720	2	.	.	.
35316	1721	1	FRONT	front	NN
35316	1721	2	OF	of	IN
35316	1721	3	THE	the	DT
35316	1721	4	KEEL	KEEL	NNP
35316	1721	5	OF	of	IN
35316	1721	6	THE	the	DT
35316	1721	7	STERNUM	STERNUM	NNP
35316	1721	8	OF	of	IN
35316	1721	9	_	_	NNP
35316	1721	10	ORNITHODESMUS	ORNITHODESMUS	NNP
35316	1721	11	LATIDENS	LATIDENS	NNP
35316	1721	12	_	_	NNP
35316	1721	13	Showing	show	VBG
35316	1721	14	also	also	RB
35316	1721	15	the	the	DT
35316	1721	16	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1721	17	for	for	IN
35316	1721	18	the	the	DT
35316	1721	19	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	1721	20	bone	bone	NN
35316	1721	21	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1721	22	A	a	DT
35316	1721	23	few	few	JJ
35316	1721	24	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1721	25	'	'	POS
35316	1721	26	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1721	27	have	have	VBP
35316	1721	28	been	be	VBN
35316	1721	29	discovered	discover	VBN
35316	1721	30	in	in	IN
35316	1721	31	the	the	DT
35316	1721	32	Neocomian	neocomian	JJ
35316	1721	33	sands	sand	NNS
35316	1721	34	of	of	IN
35316	1721	35	England	England	NNP
35316	1721	36	and	and	CC
35316	1721	37	Germany	Germany	NNP
35316	1721	38	,	,	,
35316	1721	39	and	and	CC
35316	1721	40	other	other	JJ
35316	1721	41	larger	large	JJR
35316	1721	42	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1721	43	occur	occur	VBP
35316	1721	44	in	in	IN
35316	1721	45	the	the	DT
35316	1721	46	Gault	Gault	NNP
35316	1721	47	of	of	IN
35316	1721	48	Folkestone	Folkestone	NNP
35316	1721	49	and	and	CC
35316	1721	50	the	the	DT
35316	1721	51	north	north	NN
35316	1721	52	of	of	IN
35316	1721	53	France	France	NNP
35316	1721	54	;	;	:
35316	1721	55	but	but	CC
35316	1721	56	never	never	RB
35316	1721	57	in	in	IN
35316	1721	58	such	such	JJ
35316	1721	59	association	association	NN
35316	1721	60	as	as	IN
35316	1721	61	to	to	TO
35316	1721	62	throw	throw	VB
35316	1721	63	light	light	NN
35316	1721	64	on	on	IN
35316	1721	65	the	the	DT
35316	1721	66	aspect	aspect	NN
35316	1721	67	of	of	IN
35316	1721	68	the	the	DT
35316	1721	69	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1721	70	.	.	.
35316	1722	1	ORNITHOCHEIRUS	ornithocheirus	NN
35316	1722	2	Within	within	IN
35316	1722	3	my	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1722	4	own	own	JJ
35316	1722	5	memory	memory	NN
35316	1722	6	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1722	7	remains	remain	VBZ
35316	1722	8	were	be	VBD
35316	1722	9	equally	equally	RB
35316	1722	10	rare	rare	JJ
35316	1722	11	from	from	IN
35316	1722	12	the	the	DT
35316	1722	13	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	1722	14	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	1722	15	.	.	.
35316	1723	1	The	the	DT
35316	1723	2	late	late	JJ
35316	1723	3	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1723	4	Owen	Owen	NNP
35316	1723	5	in	in	IN
35316	1723	6	one	one	CD
35316	1723	7	of	of	IN
35316	1723	8	his	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1723	9	public	public	JJ
35316	1723	10	lectures	lecture	NNS
35316	1723	11	produced	produce	VBD
35316	1723	12	the	the	DT
35316	1723	13	first	first	JJ
35316	1723	14	few	few	JJ
35316	1723	15	fragments	fragment	NNS
35316	1723	16	received	receive	VBN
35316	1723	17	from	from	IN
35316	1723	18	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	1723	19	,	,	,
35316	1723	20	and	and	CC
35316	1723	21	with	with	IN
35316	1723	22	a	a	DT
35316	1723	23	knowledge	knowledge	NN
35316	1723	24	which	which	WDT
35316	1723	25	in	in	IN
35316	1723	26	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1723	27	scientific	scientific	JJ
35316	1723	28	method	method	NN
35316	1723	29	seemed	seem	VBD
35316	1723	30	to	to	TO
35316	1723	31	border	border	VB
35316	1723	32	on	on	IN
35316	1723	33	the	the	DT
35316	1723	34	power	power	NN
35316	1723	35	of	of	IN
35316	1723	36	creation	creation	NN
35316	1723	37	,	,	,
35316	1723	38	produced	produce	VBD
35316	1723	39	again	again	RB
35316	1723	40	the	the	DT
35316	1723	41	missing	miss	VBG
35316	1723	42	parts	part	NNS
35316	1723	43	,	,	,
35316	1723	44	so	so	IN
35316	1723	45	that	that	IN
35316	1723	46	the	the	DT
35316	1723	47	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1723	48	told	tell	VBD
35316	1723	49	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1723	50	story	story	NN
35316	1723	51	,	,	,
35316	1723	52	which	which	WDT
35316	1723	53	the	the	DT
35316	1723	54	work	work	NN
35316	1723	55	of	of	IN
35316	1723	56	waves	wave	NNS
35316	1723	57	and	and	CC
35316	1723	58	mineral	mineral	NN
35316	1723	59	changes	change	NNS
35316	1723	60	in	in	IN
35316	1723	61	the	the	DT
35316	1723	62	rock	rock	NN
35316	1723	63	had	have	VBD
35316	1723	64	partly	partly	RB
35316	1723	65	obliterated	obliterate	VBN
35316	1723	66	.	.	.
35316	1724	1	Subsequently	subsequently	RB
35316	1724	2	good	good	JJ
35316	1724	3	fortune	fortune	NN
35316	1724	4	gave	give	VBD
35316	1724	5	me	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1724	6	the	the	DT
35316	1724	7	opportunity	opportunity	NN
35316	1724	8	during	during	IN
35316	1724	9	ten	ten	CD
35316	1724	10	years	year	NNS
35316	1724	11	to	to	TO
35316	1724	12	help	help	VB
35316	1724	13	my	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1724	14	University	University	NNP
35316	1724	15	in	in	IN
35316	1724	16	the	the	DT
35316	1724	17	acquisition	acquisition	NN
35316	1724	18	and	and	CC
35316	1724	19	arrangement	arrangement	NN
35316	1724	20	of	of	IN
35316	1724	21	the	the	DT
35316	1724	22	finest	fine	JJS
35316	1724	23	collection	collection	NN
35316	1724	24	of	of	IN
35316	1724	25	remains	remain	NNS
35316	1724	26	of	of	IN
35316	1724	27	these	these	DT
35316	1724	28	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1724	29	in	in	IN
35316	1724	30	Europe	Europe	NNP
35316	1724	31	.	.	.
35316	1725	1	Out	out	IN
35316	1725	2	of	of	IN
35316	1725	3	an	an	DT
35316	1725	4	area	area	NN
35316	1725	5	of	of	IN
35316	1725	6	a	a	DT
35316	1725	7	few	few	JJ
35316	1725	8	acres	acre	NNS
35316	1725	9	,	,	,
35316	1725	10	during	during	IN
35316	1725	11	a	a	DT
35316	1725	12	year	year	NN
35316	1725	13	or	or	CC
35316	1725	14	two	two	CD
35316	1725	15	,	,	,
35316	1725	16	came	come	VBD
35316	1725	17	the	the	DT
35316	1725	18	thousand	thousand	CD
35316	1725	19	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1725	20	of	of	IN
35316	1725	21	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNPS
35316	1725	22	,	,	,
35316	1725	23	mostly	mostly	RB
35316	1725	24	associated	associate	VBN
35316	1725	25	sets	set	NNS
35316	1725	26	of	of	IN
35316	1725	27	remains	remain	NNS
35316	1725	28	,	,	,
35316	1725	29	each	each	DT
35316	1725	30	a	a	DT
35316	1725	31	part	part	NN
35316	1725	32	of	of	IN
35316	1725	33	a	a	DT
35316	1725	34	separate	separate	JJ
35316	1725	35	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1725	36	,	,	,
35316	1725	37	described	describe	VBN
35316	1725	38	in	in	IN
35316	1725	39	my	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1725	40	published	publish	VBN
35316	1725	41	catalogues	catalogue	NNS
35316	1725	42	,	,	,
35316	1725	43	as	as	RB
35316	1725	44	well	well	RB
35316	1725	45	as	as	IN
35316	1725	46	the	the	DT
35316	1725	47	best	good	JJS
35316	1725	48	of	of	IN
35316	1725	49	those	those	DT
35316	1725	50	at	at	IN
35316	1725	51	York	York	NNP
35316	1725	52	and	and	CC
35316	1725	53	in	in	IN
35316	1725	54	the	the	DT
35316	1725	55	British	British	NNP
35316	1725	56	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	1725	57	and	and	CC
35316	1725	58	other	other	JJ
35316	1725	59	collections	collection	NNS
35316	1725	60	in	in	IN
35316	1725	61	London	London	NNP
35316	1725	62	.	.	.
35316	1726	1	The	the	DT
35316	1726	2	deposit	deposit	NN
35316	1726	3	which	which	WDT
35316	1726	4	yields	yield	VBZ
35316	1726	5	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1726	6	,	,	,
35316	1726	7	named	name	VBN
35316	1726	8	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	1726	9	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	1726	10	,	,	,
35316	1726	11	may	may	MD
35316	1726	12	or	or	CC
35316	1726	13	may	may	MD
35316	1726	14	not	not	RB
35316	1726	15	represent	represent	VB
35316	1726	16	a	a	DT
35316	1726	17	long	long	JJ
35316	1726	18	period	period	NN
35316	1726	19	of	of	IN
35316	1726	20	time	time	NN
35316	1726	21	in	in	IN
35316	1726	22	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1726	23	single	single	JJ
35316	1726	24	foot	foot	NN
35316	1726	25	of	of	IN
35316	1726	26	thickness	thickness	NN
35316	1726	27	;	;	:
35316	1726	28	but	but	CC
35316	1726	29	the	the	DT
35316	1726	30	abundance	abundance	NN
35316	1726	31	of	of	IN
35316	1726	32	fossils	fossil	NNS
35316	1726	33	,	,	,
35316	1726	34	obtained	obtain	VBD
35316	1726	35	whenever	whenever	WRB
35316	1726	36	the	the	DT
35316	1726	37	workmen	workman	NNS
35316	1726	38	were	be	VBD
35316	1726	39	adequately	adequately	RB
35316	1726	40	remunerated	remunerate	VBN
35316	1726	41	for	for	IN
35316	1726	42	preserving	preserve	VBG
35316	1726	43	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1726	44	,	,	,
35316	1726	45	would	would	MD
35316	1726	46	suggest	suggest	VB
35316	1726	47	that	that	IN
35316	1726	48	the	the	DT
35316	1726	49	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1726	50	might	may	MD
35316	1726	51	have	have	VB
35316	1726	52	lived	live	VBN
35316	1726	53	like	like	IN
35316	1726	54	sea	sea	NN
35316	1726	55	-	-	HYPH
35316	1726	56	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1726	57	or	or	CC
35316	1726	58	in	in	IN
35316	1726	59	colonies	colony	NNS
35316	1726	60	like	like	IN
35316	1726	61	the	the	DT
35316	1726	62	Penguins	Penguins	NNPS
35316	1726	63	,	,	,
35316	1726	64	if	if	IN
35316	1726	65	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1726	66	were	be	VBD
35316	1726	67	not	not	RB
35316	1726	68	that	that	IN
35316	1726	69	the	the	DT
35316	1726	70	number	number	NN
35316	1726	71	of	of	IN
35316	1726	72	examples	example	NNS
35316	1726	73	of	of	IN
35316	1726	74	each	each	DT
35316	1726	75	species	specie	NNS
35316	1726	76	found	find	VBN
35316	1726	77	is	be	VBZ
35316	1726	78	always	always	RB
35316	1726	79	small	small	JJ
35316	1726	80	,	,	,
35316	1726	81	and	and	CC
35316	1726	82	the	the	DT
35316	1726	83	many	many	JJ
35316	1726	84	variations	variation	NNS
35316	1726	85	of	of	IN
35316	1726	86	structure	structure	NN
35316	1726	87	suggested	suggest	VBD
35316	1726	88	rather	rather	RB
35316	1726	89	that	that	IN
35316	1726	90	the	the	DT
35316	1726	91	individuals	individual	NNS
35316	1726	92	represent	represent	VBP
35316	1726	93	the	the	DT
35316	1726	94	life	life	NN
35316	1726	95	of	of	IN
35316	1726	96	many	many	JJ
35316	1726	97	lands	land	NNS
35316	1726	98	.	.	.
35316	1727	1	The	the	DT
35316	1727	2	collections	collection	NNS
35316	1727	3	of	of	IN
35316	1727	4	remains	remain	NNS
35316	1727	5	are	be	VBP
35316	1727	6	mostly	mostly	RB
35316	1727	7	from	from	IN
35316	1727	8	villages	village	NNS
35316	1727	9	in	in	IN
35316	1727	10	the	the	DT
35316	1727	11	immediate	immediate	JJ
35316	1727	12	vicinity	vicinity	NN
35316	1727	13	of	of	IN
35316	1727	14	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	1727	15	,	,	,
35316	1727	16	such	such	JJ
35316	1727	17	as	as	IN
35316	1727	18	Chesterton	Chesterton	NNP
35316	1727	19	,	,	,
35316	1727	20	Huntingdon	Huntingdon	NNP
35316	1727	21	Road	Road	NNP
35316	1727	22	,	,	,
35316	1727	23	Coldham	Coldham	NNP
35316	1727	24	Common	Common	NNP
35316	1727	25	,	,	,
35316	1727	26	Haslingfield	Haslingfield	NNP
35316	1727	27	,	,	,
35316	1727	28	Barton	Barton	NNP
35316	1727	29	,	,	,
35316	1727	30	Shillington	Shillington	NNP
35316	1727	31	,	,	,
35316	1727	32	Ditton	Ditton	NNP
35316	1727	33	,	,	,
35316	1727	34	Granchester	Granchester	NNP
35316	1727	35	,	,	,
35316	1727	36	Harston	Harston	NNP
35316	1727	37	,	,	,
35316	1727	38	Barrington	Barrington	NNP
35316	1727	39	,	,	,
35316	1727	40	stretching	stretch	VBG
35316	1727	41	south	south	RB
35316	1727	42	to	to	IN
35316	1727	43	Ashwell	Ashwell	NNP
35316	1727	44	in	in	IN
35316	1727	45	Bedfordshire	Bedfordshire	NNP
35316	1727	46	on	on	IN
35316	1727	47	the	the	DT
35316	1727	48	one	one	CD
35316	1727	49	hand	hand	NN
35316	1727	50	,	,	,
35316	1727	51	as	as	RB
35316	1727	52	well	well	RB
35316	1727	53	as	as	IN
35316	1727	54	further	further	RB
35316	1727	55	north	north	RB
35316	1727	56	by	by	IN
35316	1727	57	Horningsea	Horningsea	NNP
35316	1727	58	into	into	IN
35316	1727	59	the	the	DT
35316	1727	60	fens	fen	NNS
35316	1727	61	.	.	.
35316	1728	1	Each	each	DT
35316	1728	2	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	1728	3	to	to	TO
35316	1728	4	be	be	VB
35316	1728	5	the	the	DT
35316	1728	6	associated	associated	JJ
35316	1728	7	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1728	8	of	of	IN
35316	1728	9	a	a	DT
35316	1728	10	single	single	JJ
35316	1728	11	individual	individual	NN
35316	1728	12	.	.	.
35316	1729	1	The	the	DT
35316	1729	2	remains	remain	NNS
35316	1729	3	mostly	mostly	RB
35316	1729	4	belong	belong	VBP
35316	1729	5	to	to	IN
35316	1729	6	comparatively	comparatively	RB
35316	1729	7	large	large	JJ
35316	1729	8	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1729	9	.	.	.
35316	1730	1	Some	some	DT
35316	1730	2	were	be	VBD
35316	1730	3	small	small	JJ
35316	1730	4	,	,	,
35316	1730	5	though	though	IN
35316	1730	6	none	none	NN
35316	1730	7	have	have	VBP
35316	1730	8	been	be	VBN
35316	1730	9	found	find	VBN
35316	1730	10	so	so	RB
35316	1730	11	diminutive	diminutive	JJ
35316	1730	12	as	as	IN
35316	1730	13	the	the	DT
35316	1730	14	smallest	small	JJS
35316	1730	15	from	from	IN
35316	1730	16	the	the	DT
35316	1730	17	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	1730	18	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	1730	19	.	.	.
35316	1731	1	The	the	DT
35316	1731	2	largest	large	JJS
35316	1731	3	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1731	4	with	with	IN
35316	1731	5	long	long	JJ
35316	1731	6	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	1731	7	appear	appear	VBP
35316	1731	8	to	to	TO
35316	1731	9	have	have	VB
35316	1731	10	had	have	VBN
35316	1731	11	the	the	DT
35316	1731	12	head	head	NN
35316	1731	13	measuring	measure	VBG
35316	1731	14	not	not	RB
35316	1731	15	more	more	JJR
35316	1731	16	than	than	IN
35316	1731	17	eighteen	eighteen	CD
35316	1731	18	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1731	19	in	in	IN
35316	1731	20	length	length	NN
35316	1731	21	,	,	,
35316	1731	22	which	which	WDT
35316	1731	23	is	be	VBZ
35316	1731	24	less	less	JJR
35316	1731	25	than	than	IN
35316	1731	26	half	half	PDT
35316	1731	27	the	the	DT
35316	1731	28	size	size	NN
35316	1731	29	of	of	IN
35316	1731	30	the	the	DT
35316	1731	31	great	great	JJ
35316	1731	32	toothless	toothless	NN
35316	1731	33	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1731	34	from	from	IN
35316	1731	35	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
35316	1731	36	.	.	.
35316	1732	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1732	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1732	3	:	:	:
35316	1732	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1732	5	.	.	.
35316	1733	1	69	69	CD
35316	1733	2	.	.	.
35316	1734	1	RESTORATION	restoration	NN
35316	1734	2	OF	of	IN
35316	1734	3	THE	the	DT
35316	1734	4	SKULL	SKULL	NNP
35316	1734	5	OF	of	IN
35316	1734	6	ORNITHOCHEIRUS	ornithocheirus	NN
35316	1734	7	The	the	DT
35316	1734	8	parts	part	NNS
35316	1734	9	left	leave	VBD
35316	1734	10	white	white	JJ
35316	1734	11	are	be	VBP
35316	1734	12	in	in	IN
35316	1734	13	the	the	DT
35316	1734	14	Geological	Geological	NNP
35316	1734	15	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	1734	16	at	at	IN
35316	1734	17	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	1734	18	.	.	.
35316	1735	1	The	the	DT
35316	1735	2	shaded	shaded	JJ
35316	1735	3	parts	part	NNS
35316	1735	4	have	have	VBP
35316	1735	5	not	not	RB
35316	1735	6	been	be	VBN
35316	1735	7	found	find	VBN
35316	1735	8	.	.	.
35316	1736	1	The	the	DT
35316	1736	2	two	two	CD
35316	1736	3	holes	hole	NNS
35316	1736	4	are	be	VBP
35316	1736	5	the	the	DT
35316	1736	6	eye	eye	NN
35316	1736	7	and	and	CC
35316	1736	8	the	the	DT
35316	1736	9	nostril	nostril	NNP
35316	1736	10	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1736	11	From	from	IN
35316	1736	12	the	the	DT
35316	1736	13	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	1736	14	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	1736	15	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1736	16	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1736	17	The	the	DT
35316	1736	18	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	1736	19	specimens	specimen	VBZ
35316	1736	20	manifestly	manifestly	RB
35316	1736	21	belong	belong	VBP
35316	1736	22	to	to	IN
35316	1736	23	at	at	RB
35316	1736	24	least	least	RBS
35316	1736	25	three	three	CD
35316	1736	26	genera	genera	NN
35316	1736	27	.	.	.
35316	1737	1	Something	something	NN
35316	1737	2	may	may	MD
35316	1737	3	be	be	VB
35316	1737	4	said	say	VBN
35316	1737	5	of	of	IN
35316	1737	6	the	the	DT
35316	1737	7	characters	character	NNS
35316	1737	8	of	of	IN
35316	1737	9	the	the	DT
35316	1737	10	large	large	JJ
35316	1737	11	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1737	12	which	which	WDT
35316	1737	13	are	be	VBP
35316	1737	14	included	include	VBN
35316	1737	15	in	in	IN
35316	1737	16	the	the	DT
35316	1737	17	genus	genus	JJ
35316	1737	18	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1737	19	.	.	.
35316	1738	1	These	these	DT
35316	1738	2	fossils	fossil	NNS
35316	1738	3	have	have	VBP
35316	1738	4	many	many	JJ
35316	1738	5	points	point	NNS
35316	1738	6	of	of	IN
35316	1738	7	structure	structure	NN
35316	1738	8	in	in	IN
35316	1738	9	common	common	NN
35316	1738	10	with	with	IN
35316	1738	11	the	the	DT
35316	1738	12	great	great	JJ
35316	1738	13	American	american	JJ
35316	1738	14	toothless	toothless	JJ
35316	1738	15	forms	form	NNS
35316	1738	16	which	which	WDT
35316	1738	17	are	be	VBP
35316	1738	18	of	of	IN
35316	1738	19	similar	similar	JJ
35316	1738	20	geological	geological	JJ
35316	1738	21	age	age	NN
35316	1738	22	.	.	.
35316	1739	1	The	the	DT
35316	1739	2	skull	skull	NN
35316	1739	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1739	4	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	1739	5	for	for	IN
35316	1739	6	having	have	VBG
35316	1739	7	the	the	DT
35316	1739	8	back	back	NN
35316	1739	9	of	of	IN
35316	1739	10	the	the	DT
35316	1739	11	head	head	NN
35316	1739	12	prolonged	prolong	VBN
35316	1739	13	in	in	IN
35316	1739	14	a	a	DT
35316	1739	15	compressed	compressed	JJ
35316	1739	16	median	median	JJ
35316	1739	17	crest	crest	NN
35316	1739	18	,	,	,
35316	1739	19	which	which	WDT
35316	1739	20	rose	rise	VBD
35316	1739	21	above	above	IN
35316	1739	22	the	the	DT
35316	1739	23	brain	brain	NN
35316	1739	24	case	case	NN
35316	1739	25	,	,	,
35316	1739	26	and	and	CC
35316	1739	27	extended	extend	VBD
35316	1739	28	upward	upward	RB
35316	1739	29	and	and	CC
35316	1739	30	over	over	IN
35316	1739	31	the	the	DT
35316	1739	32	neck	neck	NN
35316	1739	33	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1739	34	,	,	,
35316	1739	35	so	so	IN
35316	1739	36	as	as	IN
35316	1739	37	to	to	TO
35316	1739	38	indicate	indicate	VB
35316	1739	39	a	a	DT
35316	1739	40	muscular	muscular	JJ
35316	1739	41	power	power	NN
35316	1739	42	not	not	RB
35316	1739	43	otherwise	otherwise	RB
35316	1739	44	shown	show	VBN
35316	1739	45	in	in	IN
35316	1739	46	the	the	DT
35316	1739	47	group	group	NN
35316	1739	48	.	.	.
35316	1740	1	For	for	IN
35316	1740	2	about	about	RB
35316	1740	3	three	three	CD
35316	1740	4	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1740	5	behind	behind	IN
35316	1740	6	the	the	DT
35316	1740	7	brain	brain	NN
35316	1740	8	this	this	DT
35316	1740	9	wedge	wedge	NN
35316	1740	10	of	of	IN
35316	1740	11	bone	bone	NN
35316	1740	12	rested	rest	VBN
35316	1740	13	on	on	IN
35316	1740	14	the	the	DT
35316	1740	15	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1740	16	,	,	,
35316	1740	17	and	and	CC
35316	1740	18	probably	probably	RB
35316	1740	19	overlapped	overlap	VBD
35316	1740	20	the	the	DT
35316	1740	21	first	first	JJ
35316	1740	22	three	three	CD
35316	1740	23	neural	neural	JJ
35316	1740	24	arches	arch	NNS
35316	1740	25	in	in	IN
35316	1740	26	the	the	DT
35316	1740	27	neck	neck	NN
35316	1740	28	.	.	.
35316	1741	1	Another	another	DT
35316	1741	2	feature	feature	NN
35316	1741	3	of	of	IN
35316	1741	4	some	some	DT
35316	1741	5	interest	interest	NN
35316	1741	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1741	7	the	the	DT
35316	1741	8	expansion	expansion	NN
35316	1741	9	of	of	IN
35316	1741	10	the	the	DT
35316	1741	11	bone	bone	NN
35316	1741	12	which	which	WDT
35316	1741	13	comes	come	VBZ
35316	1741	14	below	below	IN
35316	1741	15	the	the	DT
35316	1741	16	eye	eye	NN
35316	1741	17	.	.	.
35316	1742	1	In	in	IN
35316	1742	2	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1742	3	this	this	DT
35316	1742	4	malar	malar	JJ
35316	1742	5	or	or	CC
35316	1742	6	cheek	cheek	NN
35316	1742	7	bone	bone	NN
35316	1742	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	1742	9	a	a	DT
35316	1742	10	slender	slender	NN
35316	1742	11	rod	rod	NN
35316	1742	12	,	,	,
35316	1742	13	but	but	CC
35316	1742	14	in	in	IN
35316	1742	15	these	these	DT
35316	1742	16	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1742	17	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1742	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	1742	19	a	a	DT
35316	1742	20	vertical	vertical	JJ
35316	1742	21	plate	plate	NN
35316	1742	22	,	,	,
35316	1742	23	which	which	WDT
35316	1742	24	is	be	VBZ
35316	1742	25	blended	blend	VBN
35316	1742	26	with	with	IN
35316	1742	27	the	the	DT
35316	1742	28	bone	bone	NN
35316	1742	29	named	name	VBN
35316	1742	30	the	the	DT
35316	1742	31	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	1742	32	bone	bone	NN
35316	1742	33	,	,	,
35316	1742	34	which	which	WDT
35316	1742	35	makes	make	VBZ
35316	1742	36	the	the	DT
35316	1742	37	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1742	38	with	with	IN
35316	1742	39	the	the	DT
35316	1742	40	lower	low	JJR
35316	1742	41	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1742	42	in	in	IN
35316	1742	43	all	all	DT
35316	1742	44	oviparous	oviparous	JJ
35316	1742	45	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1742	46	.	.	.
35316	1743	1	The	the	DT
35316	1743	2	beak	beak	NN
35316	1743	3	varies	vary	VBZ
35316	1743	4	greatly	greatly	RB
35316	1743	5	in	in	IN
35316	1743	6	length	length	NN
35316	1743	7	and	and	CC
35316	1743	8	in	in	IN
35316	1743	9	form	form	NN
35316	1743	10	,	,	,
35316	1743	11	though	though	IN
35316	1743	12	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1743	13	is	be	VBZ
35316	1743	14	never	never	RB
35316	1743	15	quite	quite	RB
35316	1743	16	so	so	RB
35316	1743	17	pointed	pointed	JJ
35316	1743	18	as	as	IN
35316	1743	19	in	in	IN
35316	1743	20	the	the	DT
35316	1743	21	American	american	JJ
35316	1743	22	genus	genus	NN
35316	1743	23	,	,	,
35316	1743	24	for	for	IN
35316	1743	25	there	there	EX
35316	1743	26	is	be	VBZ
35316	1743	27	always	always	RB
35316	1743	28	a	a	DT
35316	1743	29	little	little	JJ
35316	1743	30	truncation	truncation	NN
35316	1743	31	in	in	IN
35316	1743	32	front	front	NN
35316	1743	33	,	,	,
35316	1743	34	when	when	WRB
35316	1743	35	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1743	36	are	be	VBP
35316	1743	37	seen	see	VBN
35316	1743	38	projecting	project	VBG
35316	1743	39	forward	forward	RB
35316	1743	40	from	from	IN
35316	1743	41	a	a	DT
35316	1743	42	position	position	NN
35316	1743	43	somewhat	somewhat	RB
35316	1743	44	above	above	IN
35316	1743	45	the	the	DT
35316	1743	46	palate	palate	NN
35316	1743	47	;	;	:
35316	1743	48	the	the	DT
35316	1743	49	snout	snout	NN
35316	1743	50	is	be	VBZ
35316	1743	51	often	often	RB
35316	1743	52	massive	massive	JJ
35316	1743	53	and	and	CC
35316	1743	54	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1743	55	club	club	NN
35316	1743	56	-	-	HYPH
35316	1743	57	shaped	shaped	JJ
35316	1743	58	.	.	.
35316	1744	1	Except	except	IN
35316	1744	2	for	for	IN
35316	1744	3	these	these	DT
35316	1744	4	variations	variation	NNS
35316	1744	5	of	of	IN
35316	1744	6	shape	shape	NN
35316	1744	7	in	in	IN
35316	1744	8	the	the	DT
35316	1744	9	compressed	compressed	JJ
35316	1744	10	snout	snout	NN
35316	1744	11	,	,	,
35316	1744	12	which	which	WDT
35316	1744	13	is	be	VBZ
35316	1744	14	characterised	characterise	VBN
35316	1744	15	by	by	IN
35316	1744	16	a	a	DT
35316	1744	17	ridge	ridge	NN
35316	1744	18	in	in	IN
35316	1744	19	the	the	DT
35316	1744	20	middle	middle	NN
35316	1744	21	of	of	IN
35316	1744	22	the	the	DT
35316	1744	23	palate	palate	NN
35316	1744	24	,	,	,
35316	1744	25	and	and	CC
35316	1744	26	a	a	DT
35316	1744	27	corresponding	corresponding	JJ
35316	1744	28	groove	groove	NN
35316	1744	29	in	in	IN
35316	1744	30	the	the	DT
35316	1744	31	lower	low	JJR
35316	1744	32	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1744	33	,	,	,
35316	1744	34	and	and	CC
35316	1744	35	the	the	DT
35316	1744	36	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1744	37	,	,	,
35316	1744	38	there	there	EX
35316	1744	39	is	be	VBZ
35316	1744	40	little	little	JJ
35316	1744	41	to	to	TO
35316	1744	42	distinguish	distinguish	VB
35316	1744	43	what	what	WP
35316	1744	44	is	be	VBZ
35316	1744	45	known	know	VBN
35316	1744	46	of	of	IN
35316	1744	47	the	the	DT
35316	1744	48	skull	skull	NN
35316	1744	49	in	in	IN
35316	1744	50	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1744	51	largest	large	JJS
35316	1744	52	English	English	NNP
35316	1744	53	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	1744	54	fossils	fossil	NNS
35316	1744	55	from	from	IN
35316	1744	56	the	the	DT
35316	1744	57	skull	skull	NN
35316	1744	58	remains	remain	VBZ
35316	1744	59	which	which	WDT
35316	1744	60	abound	abound	NN
35316	1744	61	in	in	IN
35316	1744	62	the	the	DT
35316	1744	63	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	1744	64	of	of	IN
35316	1744	65	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
35316	1744	66	.	.	.
35316	1745	1	This	this	DT
35316	1745	2	English	English	NNP
35316	1745	3	genus	genus	NN
35316	1745	4	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1745	5	,	,	,
35316	1745	6	represented	represent	VBN
35316	1745	7	by	by	IN
35316	1745	8	a	a	DT
35316	1745	9	great	great	JJ
35316	1745	10	number	number	NN
35316	1745	11	of	of	IN
35316	1745	12	species	specie	NNS
35316	1745	13	,	,	,
35316	1745	14	had	have	VBD
35316	1745	15	the	the	DT
35316	1745	16	neural	neural	JJ
35316	1745	17	arch	arch	NN
35316	1745	18	of	of	IN
35316	1745	19	the	the	DT
35316	1745	20	neck	neck	NN
35316	1745	21	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1745	22	expanded	expand	VBN
35316	1745	23	transversely	transversely	RB
35316	1745	24	over	over	IN
35316	1745	25	the	the	DT
35316	1745	26	body	body	NN
35316	1745	27	of	of	IN
35316	1745	28	the	the	DT
35316	1745	29	vertebra	vertebra	NN
35316	1745	30	in	in	IN
35316	1745	31	a	a	DT
35316	1745	32	way	way	NN
35316	1745	33	that	that	WDT
35316	1745	34	characterises	characterise	VBZ
35316	1745	35	many	many	JJ
35316	1745	36	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1745	37	with	with	IN
35316	1745	38	powerful	powerful	JJ
35316	1745	39	necks	neck	NNS
35316	1745	40	,	,	,
35316	1745	41	and	and	CC
35316	1745	42	is	be	VBZ
35316	1745	43	seen	see	VBN
35316	1745	44	in	in	IN
35316	1745	45	a	a	DT
35316	1745	46	few	few	JJ
35316	1745	47	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1745	48	from	from	IN
35316	1745	49	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	1745	50	.	.	.
35316	1746	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1746	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1746	3	difficult	difficult	JJ
35316	1746	4	to	to	TO
35316	1746	5	resist	resist	VB
35316	1746	6	the	the	DT
35316	1746	7	conclusion	conclusion	NN
35316	1746	8	that	that	IN
35316	1746	9	the	the	DT
35316	1746	10	neck	neck	NN
35316	1746	11	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1746	12	were	be	VBD
35316	1746	13	not	not	RB
35316	1746	14	usually	usually	RB
35316	1746	15	more	more	JJR
35316	1746	16	than	than	IN
35316	1746	17	twice	twice	RB
35316	1746	18	to	to	IN
35316	1746	19	three	three	CD
35316	1746	20	times	time	NNS
35316	1746	21	as	as	RB
35316	1746	22	long	long	RB
35316	1746	23	as	as	IN
35316	1746	24	those	those	DT
35316	1746	25	of	of	IN
35316	1746	26	the	the	DT
35316	1746	27	back	back	NN
35316	1746	28	,	,	,
35316	1746	29	and	and	CC
35316	1746	30	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1746	31	would	would	MD
35316	1746	32	appear	appear	VB
35316	1746	33	that	that	IN
35316	1746	34	the	the	DT
35316	1746	35	caudal	caudal	JJ
35316	1746	36	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1746	37	in	in	IN
35316	1746	38	the	the	DT
35316	1746	39	English	English	NNP
35316	1746	40	Cretaceous	cretaceous	JJ
35316	1746	41	types	type	NNS
35316	1746	42	were	be	VBD
35316	1746	43	comparatively	comparatively	RB
35316	1746	44	large	large	JJ
35316	1746	45	,	,	,
35316	1746	46	and	and	CC
35316	1746	47	about	about	RB
35316	1746	48	twice	twice	RB
35316	1746	49	as	as	RB
35316	1746	50	long	long	RB
35316	1746	51	as	as	IN
35316	1746	52	the	the	DT
35316	1746	53	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	1746	54	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1746	55	.	.	.
35316	1747	1	Unless	unless	IN
35316	1747	2	there	there	EX
35316	1747	3	has	have	VBZ
35316	1747	4	been	be	VBN
35316	1747	5	a	a	DT
35316	1747	6	singular	singular	JJ
35316	1747	7	succession	succession	NN
35316	1747	8	of	of	IN
35316	1747	9	accidents	accident	NNS
35316	1747	10	in	in	IN
35316	1747	11	the	the	DT
35316	1747	12	association	association	NN
35316	1747	13	of	of	IN
35316	1747	14	these	these	DT
35316	1747	15	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1747	16	with	with	IN
35316	1747	17	the	the	DT
35316	1747	18	other	other	JJ
35316	1747	19	remains	remain	NNS
35316	1747	20	,	,	,
35316	1747	21	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1747	22	had	have	VBD
35316	1747	23	a	a	DT
35316	1747	24	tail	tail	NN
35316	1747	25	of	of	IN
35316	1747	26	moderate	moderate	JJ
35316	1747	27	length	length	NN
35316	1747	28	,	,	,
35316	1747	29	formed	form	VBN
35316	1747	30	of	of	IN
35316	1747	31	a	a	DT
35316	1747	32	few	few	JJ
35316	1747	33	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1747	34	as	as	RB
35316	1747	35	long	long	RB
35316	1747	36	as	as	IN
35316	1747	37	those	those	DT
35316	1747	38	of	of	IN
35316	1747	39	the	the	DT
35316	1747	40	neck	neck	NN
35316	1747	41	,	,	,
35316	1747	42	though	though	IN
35316	1747	43	more	more	JJR
35316	1747	44	slender	slender	NN
35316	1747	45	,	,	,
35316	1747	46	quite	quite	RB
35316	1747	47	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	1747	48	the	the	DT
35316	1747	49	tail	tail	NN
35316	1747	50	in	in	IN
35316	1747	51	either	either	CC
35316	1747	52	the	the	DT
35316	1747	53	long	long	RB
35316	1747	54	-	-	HYPH
35316	1747	55	tailed	tailed	JJ
35316	1747	56	or	or	CC
35316	1747	57	short	short	RB
35316	1747	58	-	-	HYPH
35316	1747	59	tailed	tailed	JJ
35316	1747	60	groups	group	NNS
35316	1747	61	of	of	IN
35316	1747	62	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	1747	63	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1747	64	,	,	,
35316	1747	65	and	and	CC
35316	1747	66	longer	long	JJR
35316	1747	67	than	than	IN
35316	1747	68	in	in	IN
35316	1747	69	the	the	DT
35316	1747	70	toothless	toothless	JJ
35316	1747	71	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1747	72	of	of	IN
35316	1747	73	America	America	NNP
35316	1747	74	.	.	.
35316	1748	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1748	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1748	3	:	:	:
35316	1748	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1748	5	.	.	.
35316	1749	1	70	70	CD
35316	1749	2	.	.	.
35316	1750	1	CERVICAL	CERVICAL	NNS
35316	1750	2	VERTEBRA	VERTEBRA	NNS
35316	1750	3	,	,	,
35316	1750	4	ORNITHOCHEIRUS	ornithocheirus	NN
35316	1750	5	Under	under	IN
35316	1750	6	side	side	NN
35316	1750	7	,	,	,
35316	1750	8	half	half	DT
35316	1750	9	natural	natural	JJ
35316	1750	10	size	size	NN
35316	1750	11	.	.	.
35316	1751	1	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1751	2	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	1751	3	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	1751	4	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1751	5	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1751	6	The	the	DT
35316	1751	7	singular	singular	JJ
35316	1751	8	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1751	9	for	for	IN
35316	1751	10	the	the	DT
35316	1751	11	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	1751	12	at	at	IN
35316	1751	13	the	the	DT
35316	1751	14	truncated	truncate	VBN
35316	1751	15	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	1751	16	of	of	IN
35316	1751	17	the	the	DT
35316	1751	18	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	1751	19	bone	bone	NN
35316	1751	20	is	be	VBZ
35316	1751	21	a	a	DT
35316	1751	22	character	character	NN
35316	1751	23	of	of	IN
35316	1751	24	this	this	DT
35316	1751	25	group	group	NN
35316	1751	26	,	,	,
35316	1751	27	as	as	IN
35316	1751	28	is	be	VBZ
35316	1751	29	the	the	DT
35316	1751	30	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1751	31	of	of	IN
35316	1751	32	the	the	DT
35316	1751	33	scapulæ	scapulæ	NN
35316	1751	34	with	with	IN
35316	1751	35	the	the	DT
35316	1751	36	neural	neural	JJ
35316	1751	37	arches	arch	NNS
35316	1751	38	of	of	IN
35316	1751	39	the	the	DT
35316	1751	40	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	1751	41	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1751	42	,	,	,
35316	1751	43	at	at	IN
35316	1751	44	right	right	JJ
35316	1751	45	angles	angle	NNS
35316	1751	46	to	to	IN
35316	1751	47	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1751	48	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1751	49	p.	p.	NN
35316	1751	50	115	115	CD
35316	1751	51	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1751	52	,	,	,
35316	1751	53	instead	instead	RB
35316	1751	54	of	of	IN
35316	1751	55	running	run	VBG
35316	1751	56	over	over	IN
35316	1751	57	the	the	DT
35316	1751	58	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	1751	59	as	as	IN
35316	1751	60	in	in	IN
35316	1751	61	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1751	62	and	and	CC
35316	1751	63	as	as	IN
35316	1751	64	in	in	IN
35316	1751	65	other	other	JJ
35316	1751	66	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1751	67	.	.	.
35316	1752	1	The	the	DT
35316	1752	2	smaller	small	JJR
35316	1752	3	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1752	4	have	have	VBP
35316	1752	5	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1752	6	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	1752	7	less	less	RBR
35316	1752	8	compressed	compressed	JJ
35316	1752	9	from	from	IN
35316	1752	10	side	side	NN
35316	1752	11	to	to	IN
35316	1752	12	side	side	NN
35316	1752	13	.	.	.
35316	1753	1	The	the	DT
35316	1753	2	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1753	3	arm	arm	NN
35316	1753	4	bone	bone	NN
35316	1753	5	,	,	,
35316	1753	6	the	the	DT
35316	1753	7	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	1753	8	,	,	,
35316	1753	9	instead	instead	RB
35316	1753	10	of	of	IN
35316	1753	11	being	be	VBG
35316	1753	12	truncated	truncate	VBN
35316	1753	13	at	at	IN
35316	1753	14	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1753	15	lower	low	JJR
35316	1753	16	end	end	NN
35316	1753	17	as	as	IN
35316	1753	18	in	in	IN
35316	1753	19	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1753	20	,	,	,
35316	1753	21	is	be	VBZ
35316	1753	22	divided	divide	VBN
35316	1753	23	into	into	IN
35316	1753	24	two	two	CD
35316	1753	25	or	or	CC
35316	1753	26	three	three	CD
35316	1753	27	rounded	round	VBN
35316	1753	28	articular	articular	JJ
35316	1753	29	surfaces	surface	NNS
35316	1753	30	.	.	.
35316	1754	1	That	that	IN
35316	1754	2	for	for	IN
35316	1754	3	the	the	DT
35316	1754	4	radius	radius	NN
35316	1754	5	,	,	,
35316	1754	6	the	the	DT
35316	1754	7	bone	bone	NN
35316	1754	8	which	which	WDT
35316	1754	9	carries	carry	VBZ
35316	1754	10	the	the	DT
35316	1754	11	wrist	wrist	NN
35316	1754	12	,	,	,
35316	1754	13	is	be	VBZ
35316	1754	14	a	a	DT
35316	1754	15	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	1754	16	and	and	CC
35316	1754	17	oblique	oblique	JJ
35316	1754	18	rounded	round	VBD
35316	1754	19	facet	facet	NNP
35316	1754	20	,	,	,
35316	1754	21	while	while	IN
35316	1754	22	the	the	DT
35316	1754	23	ulna	ulna	NN
35316	1754	24	has	have	VBZ
35316	1754	25	a	a	DT
35316	1754	26	rounded	rounded	JJ
35316	1754	27	and	and	CC
35316	1754	28	pulley	pulley	NN
35316	1754	29	-	-	HYPH
35316	1754	30	like	like	JJ
35316	1754	31	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1754	32	on	on	IN
35316	1754	33	which	which	WDT
35316	1754	34	the	the	DT
35316	1754	35	hand	hand	NN
35316	1754	36	may	may	MD
35316	1754	37	rotate	rotate	VB
35316	1754	38	.	.	.
35316	1755	1	These	these	DT
35316	1755	2	differences	difference	NNS
35316	1755	3	are	be	VBP
35316	1755	4	probably	probably	RB
35316	1755	5	associated	associate	VBN
35316	1755	6	with	with	IN
35316	1755	7	an	an	DT
35316	1755	8	absence	absence	NN
35316	1755	9	of	of	IN
35316	1755	10	the	the	DT
35316	1755	11	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	1755	12	mode	mode	NN
35316	1755	13	of	of	IN
35316	1755	14	union	union	NN
35316	1755	15	of	of	IN
35316	1755	16	the	the	DT
35316	1755	17	scapulæ	scapulæ	NN
35316	1755	18	with	with	IN
35316	1755	19	the	the	DT
35316	1755	20	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	1755	21	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1755	22	.	.	.
35316	1756	1	But	but	CC
35316	1756	2	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1756	3	have	have	VBP
35316	1756	4	hesitated	hesitate	VBN
35316	1756	5	to	to	TO
35316	1756	6	give	give	VB
35316	1756	7	different	different	JJ
35316	1756	8	names	name	NNS
35316	1756	9	to	to	IN
35316	1756	10	these	these	DT
35316	1756	11	smaller	small	JJR
35316	1756	12	genera	genera	NN
35316	1756	13	because	because	IN
35316	1756	14	no	no	DT
35316	1756	15	example	example	NN
35316	1756	16	of	of	IN
35316	1756	17	scapula	scapula	NN
35316	1756	18	has	have	VBZ
35316	1756	19	come	come	VBN
35316	1756	20	under	under	IN
35316	1756	21	my	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1756	22	notice	notice	NN
35316	1756	23	which	which	WDT
35316	1756	24	is	be	VBZ
35316	1756	25	not	not	RB
35316	1756	26	truncated	truncate	VBN
35316	1756	27	at	at	IN
35316	1756	28	the	the	DT
35316	1756	29	free	free	JJ
35316	1756	30	end	end	NN
35316	1756	31	.	.	.
35316	1757	1	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1757	2	do	do	VBP
35316	1757	3	not	not	RB
35316	1757	4	think	think	VB
35316	1757	5	this	this	DT
35316	1757	6	European	european	JJ
35316	1757	7	type	type	NN
35316	1757	8	can	can	MD
35316	1757	9	be	be	VB
35316	1757	10	the	the	DT
35316	1757	11	Nyctodactylus	Nyctodactylus	NNP
35316	1757	12	of	of	IN
35316	1757	13	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1757	14	Marsh	Marsh	NNP
35316	1757	15	,	,	,
35316	1757	16	in	in	IN
35316	1757	17	which	which	WDT
35316	1757	18	sutures	suture	NNS
35316	1757	19	appear	appear	VBP
35316	1757	20	to	to	TO
35316	1757	21	be	be	VB
35316	1757	22	persistent	persistent	JJ
35316	1757	23	between	between	IN
35316	1757	24	the	the	DT
35316	1757	25	bodies	body	NNS
35316	1757	26	of	of	IN
35316	1757	27	the	the	DT
35316	1757	28	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1757	29	and	and	CC
35316	1757	30	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1757	31	arches	arch	NNS
35316	1757	32	,	,	,
35316	1757	33	because	because	IN
35316	1757	34	no	no	DT
35316	1757	35	examples	example	NNS
35316	1757	36	have	have	VBP
35316	1757	37	been	be	VBN
35316	1757	38	found	find	VBN
35316	1757	39	at	at	IN
35316	1757	40	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	1757	41	with	with	IN
35316	1757	42	the	the	DT
35316	1757	43	neural	neural	JJ
35316	1757	44	arches	arch	NNS
35316	1757	45	separated	separate	VBD
35316	1757	46	,	,	,
35316	1757	47	although	although	IN
35316	1757	48	the	the	DT
35316	1757	49	scapula	scapula	NN
35316	1757	50	is	be	VBZ
35316	1757	51	frequently	frequently	RB
35316	1757	52	separated	separate	VBN
35316	1757	53	from	from	IN
35316	1757	54	the	the	DT
35316	1757	55	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	1757	56	in	in	IN
35316	1757	57	large	large	JJ
35316	1757	58	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1757	59	.	.	.
35316	1758	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1758	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1758	3	:	:	:
35316	1758	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1758	5	.	.	.
35316	1759	1	71	71	CD
35316	1759	2	.	.	.
35316	1760	1	UPPER	upper	JJ
35316	1760	2	AND	and	CC
35316	1760	3	LOWER	lower	JJ
35316	1760	4	JAWS	JAWS	NNP
35316	1760	5	OF	of	IN
35316	1760	6	AN	an	DT
35316	1760	7	ENGLISH	ENGLISH	NNP
35316	1760	8	PTERODACTYLE	pterodactyle	NN
35316	1760	9	FROM	from	IN
35316	1760	10	THE	the	DT
35316	1760	11	CHALK	CHALK	NNP
35316	1760	12	,	,	,
35316	1760	13	AS	AS	NNP
35316	1760	14	PRESERVED	preserve	VBN
35316	1760	15	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1760	16	ORNITHOSTOMA	ORNITHOSTOMA	NNP
35316	1760	17	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1760	18	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1760	19	:	:	:
35316	1760	20	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1760	21	.	.	.
35316	1761	1	72	72	CD
35316	1761	2	.	.	.
35316	1762	1	THE	the	DT
35316	1762	2	PALATE	PALATE	NNP
35316	1762	3	OF	of	IN
35316	1762	4	THE	the	DT
35316	1762	5	ENGLISH	ENGLISH	NNP
35316	1762	6	TOOTHLESS	TOOTHLESS	NNP
35316	1762	7	PTERODACTYLE	pterodactyle	NN
35316	1762	8	,	,	,
35316	1762	9	ORNITHOSTOMA	ORNITHOSTOMA	NNP
35316	1762	10	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1762	11	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1762	12	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1762	13	:	:	:
35316	1762	14	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1762	15	.	.	.
35316	1763	1	73	73	CD
35316	1763	2	.	.	.
35316	1764	1	TYPES	TYPES	NNP
35316	1764	2	OF	of	IN
35316	1764	3	THE	the	DT
35316	1764	4	AMERICAN	AMERICAN	NNP
35316	1764	5	TOOTHLESS	TOOTHLESS	NNP
35316	1764	6	PTERODACTYLE	PTERODACTYLE	NNP
35316	1764	7	,	,	,
35316	1764	8	ORNITHOSTOMA	ORNITHOSTOMA	NNP
35316	1764	9	Named	name	VBN
35316	1764	10	by	by	IN
35316	1764	11	Marsh	Marsh	NNP
35316	1764	12	,	,	,
35316	1764	13	Pteranodon	Pteranodon	NNP
35316	1764	14	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1764	15	The	the	DT
35316	1764	16	most	most	RBS
35316	1764	17	interesting	interesting	JJ
35316	1764	18	of	of	IN
35316	1764	19	all	all	PDT
35316	1764	20	the	the	DT
35316	1764	21	English	English	NNP
35316	1764	22	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1764	23	remains	remain	VBZ
35316	1764	24	is	be	VBZ
35316	1764	25	the	the	DT
35316	1764	26	small	small	JJ
35316	1764	27	fragment	fragment	NN
35316	1764	28	of	of	IN
35316	1764	29	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1764	30	figured	figure	VBN
35316	1764	31	by	by	IN
35316	1764	32	Sir	Sir	NNP
35316	1764	33	Richard	Richard	NNP
35316	1764	34	Owen	Owen	NNP
35316	1764	35	in	in	IN
35316	1764	36	1859	1859	CD
35316	1764	37	,	,	,
35316	1764	38	which	which	WDT
35316	1764	39	is	be	VBZ
35316	1764	40	a	a	DT
35316	1764	41	little	little	JJ
35316	1764	42	more	more	JJR
35316	1764	43	than	than	IN
35316	1764	44	two	two	CD
35316	1764	45	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1764	46	long	long	JJ
35316	1764	47	and	and	CC
35316	1764	48	an	an	DT
35316	1764	49	inch	inch	NN
35316	1764	50	wide	wide	JJ
35316	1764	51	,	,	,
35316	1764	52	distinguished	distinguish	VBN
35316	1764	53	by	by	IN
35316	1764	54	a	a	DT
35316	1764	55	concave	concave	NNP
35316	1764	56	palate	palate	NN
35316	1764	57	with	with	IN
35316	1764	58	smooth	smooth	JJ
35316	1764	59	rounded	rounded	JJ
35316	1764	60	margins	margin	NNS
35316	1764	61	to	to	IN
35316	1764	62	the	the	DT
35316	1764	63	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	1764	64	and	and	CC
35316	1764	65	a	a	DT
35316	1764	66	rounded	rounded	JJ
35316	1764	67	ridge	ridge	NN
35316	1764	68	to	to	IN
35316	1764	69	the	the	DT
35316	1764	70	beak	beak	NN
35316	1764	71	.	.	.
35316	1765	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1765	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1765	3	the	the	DT
35316	1765	4	only	only	JJ
35316	1765	5	satisfactory	satisfactory	JJ
35316	1765	6	fragment	fragment	NN
35316	1765	7	of	of	IN
35316	1765	8	the	the	DT
35316	1765	9	animal	animal	NN
35316	1765	10	which	which	WDT
35316	1765	11	has	have	VBZ
35316	1765	12	been	be	VBN
35316	1765	13	figured	figure	VBN
35316	1765	14	,	,	,
35316	1765	15	and	and	CC
35316	1765	16	indicates	indicate	VBZ
35316	1765	17	a	a	DT
35316	1765	18	genus	genus	NN
35316	1765	19	of	of	IN
35316	1765	20	toothless	toothless	JJ
35316	1765	21	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1765	22	,	,	,
35316	1765	23	for	for	IN
35316	1765	24	which	which	WDT
35316	1765	25	the	the	DT
35316	1765	26	name	name	NN
35316	1765	27	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	1765	28	was	be	VBD
35316	1765	29	first	first	RB
35316	1765	30	used	use	VBN
35316	1765	31	in	in	IN
35316	1765	32	1871	1871	CD
35316	1765	33	.	.	.
35316	1766	1	After	after	IN
35316	1766	2	some	some	DT
35316	1766	3	years	year	NNS
35316	1766	4	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1766	5	Marsh	Marsh	NNP
35316	1766	6	found	find	VBD
35316	1766	7	toothless	toothless	JJ
35316	1766	8	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1766	9	in	in	IN
35316	1766	10	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
35316	1766	11	,	,	,
35316	1766	12	and	and	CC
35316	1766	13	indicated	indicate	VBD
35316	1766	14	several	several	JJ
35316	1766	15	species	specie	NNS
35316	1766	16	.	.	.
35316	1767	1	There	there	EX
35316	1767	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1767	3	remains	remain	NNS
35316	1767	4	to	to	IN
35316	1767	5	the	the	DT
35316	1767	6	number	number	NN
35316	1767	7	of	of	IN
35316	1767	8	six	six	CD
35316	1767	9	hundred	hundred	CD
35316	1767	10	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1767	11	of	of	IN
35316	1767	12	these	these	DT
35316	1767	13	American	american	JJ
35316	1767	14	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1767	15	in	in	IN
35316	1767	16	the	the	DT
35316	1767	17	Yale	Yale	NNP
35316	1767	18	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	1767	19	alone	alone	RB
35316	1767	20	;	;	:
35316	1767	21	but	but	CC
35316	1767	22	very	very	RB
35316	1767	23	little	little	JJ
35316	1767	24	was	be	VBD
35316	1767	25	known	know	VBN
35316	1767	26	of	of	IN
35316	1767	27	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1767	28	till	till	IN
35316	1767	29	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1767	30	Williston	Williston	NNP
35316	1767	31	,	,	,
35316	1767	32	of	of	IN
35316	1767	33	Lawrence	Lawrence	NNP
35316	1767	34	,	,	,
35316	1767	35	in	in	IN
35316	1767	36	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
35316	1767	37	,	,	,
35316	1767	38	described	describe	VBD
35316	1767	39	the	the	DT
35316	1767	40	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1767	41	from	from	IN
35316	1767	42	the	the	DT
35316	1767	43	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
35316	1767	44	University	University	NNP
35316	1767	45	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	1767	46	,	,	,
35316	1767	47	when	when	WRB
35316	1767	48	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1767	49	became	become	VBD
35316	1767	50	evident	evident	JJ
35316	1767	51	that	that	IN
35316	1767	52	the	the	DT
35316	1767	53	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1767	54	of	of	IN
35316	1767	55	the	the	DT
35316	1767	56	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1767	57	are	be	VBP
35316	1767	58	mostly	mostly	RB
35316	1767	59	formed	form	VBN
35316	1767	60	on	on	IN
35316	1767	61	the	the	DT
35316	1767	62	same	same	JJ
35316	1767	63	plan	plan	NN
35316	1767	64	as	as	IN
35316	1767	65	those	those	DT
35316	1767	66	of	of	IN
35316	1767	67	the	the	DT
35316	1767	68	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	1767	69	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	1767	70	genus	genus	NNP
35316	1767	71	,	,	,
35316	1767	72	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1767	73	.	.	.
35316	1768	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1768	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1768	3	not	not	RB
35316	1768	4	quite	quite	RB
35316	1768	5	identical	identical	JJ
35316	1768	6	.	.	.
35316	1769	1	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1769	2	Williston	Williston	NNP
35316	1769	3	adopts	adopt	VBZ
35316	1769	4	for	for	IN
35316	1769	5	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1769	6	the	the	DT
35316	1769	7	name	name	NN
35316	1769	8	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	1769	9	,	,	,
35316	1769	10	in	in	IN
35316	1769	11	preference	preference	NN
35316	1769	12	to	to	IN
35316	1769	13	Pteranodon	Pteranodon	NNP
35316	1769	14	which	which	WDT
35316	1769	15	Marsh	Marsh	NNP
35316	1769	16	had	have	VBD
35316	1769	17	suggested	suggest	VBN
35316	1769	18	.	.	.
35316	1770	1	Both	both	DT
35316	1770	2	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1770	3	have	have	VBP
35316	1770	4	the	the	DT
35316	1770	5	dagger	dagger	NN
35316	1770	6	-	-	HYPH
35316	1770	7	shaped	shape	VBN
35316	1770	8	form	form	NN
35316	1770	9	of	of	IN
35316	1770	10	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1770	11	,	,	,
35316	1770	12	with	with	IN
35316	1770	13	corresponding	correspond	VBG
35316	1770	14	height	height	NN
35316	1770	15	and	and	CC
35316	1770	16	breadth	breadth	NN
35316	1770	17	of	of	IN
35316	1770	18	the	the	DT
35316	1770	19	palate	palate	NN
35316	1770	20	.	.	.
35316	1771	1	The	the	DT
35316	1771	2	same	same	JJ
35316	1771	3	flattened	flatten	VBN
35316	1771	4	sides	side	NNS
35316	1771	5	to	to	IN
35316	1771	6	the	the	DT
35316	1771	7	snout	snout	NN
35316	1771	8	,	,	,
35316	1771	9	converging	converge	VBG
35316	1771	10	upwards	upwards	RB
35316	1771	11	to	to	IN
35316	1771	12	a	a	DT
35316	1771	13	rounded	rounded	JJ
35316	1771	14	ridge	ridge	NN
35316	1771	15	,	,	,
35316	1771	16	the	the	DT
35316	1771	17	same	same	JJ
35316	1771	18	compressed	compress	VBN
35316	1771	19	rounded	rounded	JJ
35316	1771	20	margin	margin	NN
35316	1771	21	to	to	IN
35316	1771	22	the	the	DT
35316	1771	23	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1771	24	,	,	,
35316	1771	25	which	which	WDT
35316	1771	26	represents	represent	VBZ
35316	1771	27	the	the	DT
35316	1771	28	border	border	NN
35316	1771	29	in	in	IN
35316	1771	30	which	which	WDT
35316	1771	31	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1771	32	are	be	VBP
35316	1771	33	usually	usually	RB
35316	1771	34	implanted	implant	VBN
35316	1771	35	,	,	,
35316	1771	36	and	and	CC
35316	1771	37	in	in	IN
35316	1771	38	both	both	DT
35316	1771	39	the	the	DT
35316	1771	40	palate	palate	NN
35316	1771	41	has	have	VBZ
35316	1771	42	the	the	DT
35316	1771	43	same	same	JJ
35316	1771	44	smooth	smooth	JJ
35316	1771	45	character	character	NN
35316	1771	46	forming	form	VBG
35316	1771	47	a	a	DT
35316	1771	48	single	single	JJ
35316	1771	49	wide	wide	JJ
35316	1771	50	concave	concave	NNP
35316	1771	51	channel	channel	NNP
35316	1771	52	.	.	.
35316	1772	1	Years	year	NNS
35316	1772	2	previously	previously	RB
35316	1772	3	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1772	4	had	have	VBD
35316	1772	5	the	the	DT
35316	1772	6	pleasure	pleasure	NN
35316	1772	7	of	of	IN
35316	1772	8	showing	show	VBG
35316	1772	9	to	to	IN
35316	1772	10	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1772	11	Marsh	Marsh	NNP
35316	1772	12	the	the	DT
35316	1772	13	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	1772	14	characters	character	NNS
35316	1772	15	of	of	IN
35316	1772	16	the	the	DT
35316	1772	17	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1772	18	,	,	,
35316	1772	19	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	1772	20	-	-	HYPH
35316	1772	21	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	1772	22	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1772	23	,	,	,
35316	1772	24	and	and	CC
35316	1772	25	scapulæ	scapulæ	NN
35316	1772	26	in	in	IN
35316	1772	27	the	the	DT
35316	1772	28	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	1772	29	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1772	30	while	while	IN
35316	1772	31	the	the	DT
35316	1772	32	American	american	JJ
35316	1772	33	fossils	fossil	NNS
35316	1772	34	were	be	VBD
35316	1772	35	still	still	RB
35316	1772	36	undiscovered	undiscovered	JJ
35316	1772	37	.	.	.
35316	1773	1	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1773	2	subsequently	subsequently	RB
35316	1773	3	made	make	VBD
35316	1773	4	the	the	DT
35316	1773	5	restoration	restoration	NN
35316	1773	6	of	of	IN
35316	1773	7	the	the	DT
35316	1773	8	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	1773	9	-	-	HYPH
35316	1773	10	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	1773	11	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1773	12	p.	p.	NN
35316	1773	13	115	115	CD
35316	1773	14	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1773	15	.	.	.
35316	1774	1	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1774	2	Williston	Williston	NNP
35316	1774	3	states	state	VBZ
35316	1774	4	to	to	IN
35316	1774	5	me	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1774	6	that	that	IN
35316	1774	7	the	the	DT
35316	1774	8	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	1774	9	-	-	HYPH
35316	1774	10	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	1774	11	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1774	12	in	in	IN
35316	1774	13	American	american	JJ
35316	1774	14	examples	example	NNS
35316	1774	15	of	of	IN
35316	1774	16	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	1774	17	have	have	VB
35316	1774	18	a	a	DT
35316	1774	19	close	close	JJ
35316	1774	20	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	1774	21	to	to	IN
35316	1774	22	those	those	DT
35316	1774	23	of	of	IN
35316	1774	24	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1774	25	figured	figure	VBD
35316	1774	26	in	in	IN
35316	1774	27	1891	1891	CD
35316	1774	28	,	,	,
35316	1774	29	as	as	IN
35316	1774	30	is	be	VBZ
35316	1774	31	evident	evident	JJ
35316	1774	32	from	from	IN
35316	1774	33	remains	remain	NNS
35316	1774	34	now	now	RB
35316	1774	35	shown	show	VBN
35316	1774	36	in	in	IN
35316	1774	37	the	the	DT
35316	1774	38	British	British	NNP
35316	1774	39	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	1774	40	.	.	.
35316	1775	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1775	2	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	1775	3	that	that	IN
35316	1775	4	the	the	DT
35316	1775	5	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
35316	1775	6	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1775	7	are	be	VBP
35316	1775	8	almost	almost	RB
35316	1775	9	invariably	invariably	RB
35316	1775	10	crushed	crush	VBN
35316	1775	11	flat	flat	JJ
35316	1775	12	,	,	,
35316	1775	13	so	so	IN
35316	1775	14	that	that	IN
35316	1775	15	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1775	16	articular	articular	JJ
35316	1775	17	ends	end	NNS
35316	1775	18	are	be	VBP
35316	1775	19	distorted	distort	VBN
35316	1775	20	.	.	.
35316	1776	1	The	the	DT
35316	1776	2	neck	neck	NN
35316	1776	3	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1776	4	are	be	VBP
35316	1776	5	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	1776	6	stout	stout	JJ
35316	1776	7	as	as	IN
35316	1776	8	in	in	IN
35316	1776	9	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1776	10	.	.	.
35316	1777	1	The	the	DT
35316	1777	2	hip	hip	NN
35316	1777	3	-	-	HYPH
35316	1777	4	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	1777	5	of	of	IN
35316	1777	6	the	the	DT
35316	1777	7	American	American	NNP
35316	1777	8	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	1777	9	can	can	MD
35316	1777	10	be	be	VB
35316	1777	11	closely	closely	RB
35316	1777	12	paralleled	parallel	VBN
35316	1777	13	in	in	IN
35316	1777	14	some	some	DT
35316	1777	15	English	english	JJ
35316	1777	16	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1777	17	of	of	IN
35316	1777	18	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1777	19	,	,	,
35316	1777	20	though	though	IN
35316	1777	21	each	each	DT
35316	1777	22	prepubic	prepubic	NN
35316	1777	23	bone	bone	NN
35316	1777	24	is	be	VBZ
35316	1777	25	triangular	triangular	JJ
35316	1777	26	in	in	IN
35316	1777	27	the	the	DT
35316	1777	28	American	american	JJ
35316	1777	29	fossils	fossil	NNS
35316	1777	30	as	as	IN
35316	1777	31	in	in	IN
35316	1777	32	_	_	NNP
35316	1777	33	P.	P.	NNP
35316	1778	1	rhamphastinus	rhamphastinus	NNP
35316	1778	2	_	_	NNP
35316	1778	3	.	.	.
35316	1779	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1779	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1779	3	united	unite	VBN
35316	1779	4	into	into	IN
35316	1779	5	a	a	DT
35316	1779	6	transverse	transverse	JJ
35316	1779	7	bar	bar	NN
35316	1779	8	as	as	IN
35316	1779	9	in	in	IN
35316	1779	10	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1779	11	,	,	,
35316	1779	12	unknown	unknown	JJ
35316	1779	13	in	in	IN
35316	1779	14	the	the	DT
35316	1779	15	English	english	JJ
35316	1779	16	fossils	fossil	NNS
35316	1779	17	.	.	.
35316	1780	1	The	the	DT
35316	1780	2	femur	femur	NN
35316	1780	3	has	have	VBZ
35316	1780	4	the	the	DT
35316	1780	5	same	same	JJ
35316	1780	6	shape	shape	NN
35316	1780	7	as	as	IN
35316	1780	8	in	in	IN
35316	1780	9	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1780	10	;	;	:
35316	1780	11	and	and	CC
35316	1780	12	the	the	DT
35316	1780	13	long	long	JJ
35316	1780	14	tibia	tibia	NNP
35316	1780	15	terminates	terminate	NNS
35316	1780	16	in	in	IN
35316	1780	17	a	a	DT
35316	1780	18	pulley	pulley	NN
35316	1780	19	.	.	.
35316	1781	1	There	there	EX
35316	1781	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1781	3	no	no	DT
35316	1781	4	fibula	fibula	NN
35316	1781	5	.	.	.
35316	1782	1	The	the	DT
35316	1782	2	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1782	3	in	in	IN
35316	1782	4	both	both	DT
35316	1782	5	has	have	VBZ
35316	1782	6	a	a	DT
35316	1782	7	manubrium	manubrium	NN
35316	1782	8	,	,	,
35316	1782	9	or	or	CC
35316	1782	10	thick	thick	JJ
35316	1782	11	keel	keel	NN
35316	1782	12	mass	mass	NN
35316	1782	13	,	,	,
35316	1782	14	prolonged	prolong	VBN
35316	1782	15	in	in	IN
35316	1782	16	front	front	NN
35316	1782	17	of	of	IN
35316	1782	18	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1782	19	articular	articular	JJ
35316	1782	20	facets	facet	NNS
35316	1782	21	for	for	IN
35316	1782	22	the	the	DT
35316	1782	23	coracoid	coracoid	JJ
35316	1782	24	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1782	25	,	,	,
35316	1782	26	which	which	WDT
35316	1782	27	are	be	VBP
35316	1782	28	well	well	RB
35316	1782	29	separated	separate	VBN
35316	1782	30	from	from	IN
35316	1782	31	each	each	DT
35316	1782	32	other	other	JJ
35316	1782	33	.	.	.
35316	1783	1	Four	four	CD
35316	1783	2	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	1783	3	articulate	articulate	NN
35316	1783	4	with	with	IN
35316	1783	5	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1783	6	straight	straight	JJ
35316	1783	7	sides	side	NNS
35316	1783	8	.	.	.
35316	1784	1	The	the	DT
35316	1784	2	animal	animal	NN
35316	1784	3	has	have	VBZ
35316	1784	4	four	four	CD
35316	1784	5	toes	toe	NNS
35316	1784	6	and	and	CC
35316	1784	7	the	the	DT
35316	1784	8	fifth	fifth	JJ
35316	1784	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	1784	10	rudimentary	rudimentary	JJ
35316	1784	11	;	;	:
35316	1784	12	there	there	EX
35316	1784	13	are	be	VBP
35316	1784	14	no	no	DT
35316	1784	15	claws	claws	NN
35316	1784	16	to	to	IN
35316	1784	17	the	the	DT
35316	1784	18	first	first	JJ
35316	1784	19	and	and	CC
35316	1784	20	second	second	JJ
35316	1784	21	.	.	.
35316	1785	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1785	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1785	3	:	:	:
35316	1785	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1785	5	.	.	.
35316	1786	1	74	74	CD
35316	1786	2	.	.	.
35316	1787	1	RESTORATION	restoration	NN
35316	1787	2	OF	of	IN
35316	1787	3	THE	the	DT
35316	1787	4	SKELETON	SKELETON	NNP
35316	1787	5	OF	of	IN
35316	1787	6	_	_	NNP
35316	1787	7	ORNITHOSTOMA	ORNITHOSTOMA	NNP
35316	1787	8	INGENS	INGENS	NNP
35316	1787	9	_	_	NNP
35316	1787	10	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1787	11	MARSH	MARSH	NNP
35316	1787	12	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1787	13	From	from	IN
35316	1787	14	the	the	DT
35316	1787	15	Niobrara	Niobrara	NNP
35316	1787	16	Cretaceous	Cretaceous	NNP
35316	1787	17	of	of	IN
35316	1787	18	Western	Western	NNP
35316	1787	19	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
35316	1787	20	.	.	.
35316	1788	1	Made	make	VBN
35316	1788	2	by	by	IN
35316	1788	3	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1788	4	Williston	Williston	NNP
35316	1788	5	.	.	.
35316	1789	1	The	the	DT
35316	1789	2	original	original	NN
35316	1789	3	has	have	VBZ
35316	1789	4	a	a	DT
35316	1789	5	spread	spread	NN
35316	1789	6	of	of	IN
35316	1789	7	wing	wing	NN
35316	1789	8	of	of	IN
35316	1789	9	about	about	RB
35316	1789	10	19	19	CD
35316	1789	11	feet	foot	NNS
35316	1789	12	4	4	CD
35316	1789	13	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1789	14	.	.	.
35316	1790	1	Fragments	fragment	NNS
35316	1790	2	of	of	IN
35316	1790	3	larger	large	JJR
35316	1790	4	individuals	individual	NNS
35316	1790	5	are	be	VBP
35316	1790	6	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1790	7	at	at	IN
35316	1790	8	Munich	Munich	NNP
35316	1790	9	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1790	10	In	in	IN
35316	1790	11	the	the	DT
35316	1790	12	restoration	restoration	NN
35316	1790	13	which	which	WDT
35316	1790	14	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1790	15	Williston	Williston	NNP
35316	1790	16	has	have	VBZ
35316	1790	17	made	make	VBN
35316	1790	18	the	the	DT
35316	1790	19	wing	wing	NN
35316	1790	20	metacarpal	metacarpal	NN
35316	1790	21	is	be	VBZ
35316	1790	22	long	long	JJ
35316	1790	23	,	,	,
35316	1790	24	and	and	CC
35316	1790	25	in	in	IN
35316	1790	26	the	the	DT
35316	1790	27	shortest	short	JJS
35316	1790	28	specimen	speciman	NNS
35316	1790	29	measures	measure	NNS
35316	1790	30	1	1	CD
35316	1790	31	foot	foot	NN
35316	1790	32	7	7	CD
35316	1790	33	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1790	34	,	,	,
35316	1790	35	and	and	CC
35316	1790	36	in	in	IN
35316	1790	37	the	the	DT
35316	1790	38	longest	long	JJS
35316	1790	39	1	1	CD
35316	1790	40	foot	foot	NN
35316	1790	41	8	8	CD
35316	1790	42	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1790	43	.	.	.
35316	1791	1	This	this	DT
35316	1791	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1791	3	exactly	exactly	RB
35316	1791	4	equal	equal	JJ
35316	1791	5	to	to	IN
35316	1791	6	the	the	DT
35316	1791	7	length	length	NN
35316	1791	8	of	of	IN
35316	1791	9	the	the	DT
35316	1791	10	first	first	JJ
35316	1791	11	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	1791	12	of	of	IN
35316	1791	13	the	the	DT
35316	1791	14	wing	wing	NN
35316	1791	15	finger	finger	NN
35316	1791	16	.	.	.
35316	1792	1	The	the	DT
35316	1792	2	second	second	JJ
35316	1792	3	wing	wing	NN
35316	1792	4	finger	finger	NN
35316	1792	5	bone	bone	NN
35316	1792	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1792	7	3	3	CD
35316	1792	8	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1792	9	shorter	short	JJR
35316	1792	10	,	,	,
35316	1792	11	the	the	DT
35316	1792	12	third	third	JJ
35316	1792	13	is	be	VBZ
35316	1792	14	little	little	RB
35316	1792	15	more	more	JJR
35316	1792	16	than	than	IN
35316	1792	17	half	half	PDT
35316	1792	18	the	the	DT
35316	1792	19	length	length	NN
35316	1792	20	of	of	IN
35316	1792	21	the	the	DT
35316	1792	22	first	first	JJ
35316	1792	23	,	,	,
35316	1792	24	while	while	IN
35316	1792	25	the	the	DT
35316	1792	26	fourth	fourth	JJ
35316	1792	27	is	be	VBZ
35316	1792	28	only	only	RB
35316	1792	29	6	6	CD
35316	1792	30	-	-	HYPH
35316	1792	31	3/4	3/4	CD
35316	1792	32	inches	inch	NNS
35316	1792	33	long	long	JJ
35316	1792	34	,	,	,
35316	1792	35	showing	show	VBG
35316	1792	36	a	a	DT
35316	1792	37	rapid	rapid	JJ
35316	1792	38	shortening	shortening	NN
35316	1792	39	of	of	IN
35316	1792	40	the	the	DT
35316	1792	41	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1792	42	,	,	,
35316	1792	43	a	a	DT
35316	1792	44	condition	condition	NN
35316	1792	45	which	which	WDT
35316	1792	46	may	may	MD
35316	1792	47	have	have	VB
35316	1792	48	characterised	characterise	VBN
35316	1792	49	all	all	PDT
35316	1792	50	the	the	DT
35316	1792	51	Cretaceous	Cretaceous	NNP
35316	1792	52	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1792	53	.	.	.
35316	1793	1	The	the	DT
35316	1793	2	short	short	JJ
35316	1793	3	humerus	humerus	NN
35316	1793	4	,	,	,
35316	1793	5	about	about	RB
35316	1793	6	1	1	CD
35316	1793	7	foot	foot	NN
35316	1793	8	long	long	JJ
35316	1793	9	,	,	,
35316	1793	10	and	and	CC
35316	1793	11	the	the	DT
35316	1793	12	fore	fore	NN
35316	1793	13	-	-	HYPH
35316	1793	14	arm	arm	NN
35316	1793	15	,	,	,
35316	1793	16	which	which	WDT
35316	1793	17	is	be	VBZ
35316	1793	18	scarcely	scarcely	RB
35316	1793	19	longer	long	RBR
35316	1793	20	,	,	,
35316	1793	21	are	be	VBP
35316	1793	22	also	also	RB
35316	1793	23	characteristic	characteristic	JJ
35316	1793	24	proportions	proportion	NNS
35316	1793	25	of	of	IN
35316	1793	26	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	1793	27	or	or	CC
35316	1793	28	Pteranodon	Pteranodon	NNP
35316	1793	29	,	,	,
35316	1793	30	as	as	IN
35316	1793	31	known	know	VBN
35316	1793	32	from	from	IN
35316	1793	33	the	the	DT
35316	1793	34	American	american	JJ
35316	1793	35	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1793	36	.	.	.
35316	1794	1	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1794	2	Williston	Williston	NNP
35316	1794	3	gives	give	VBZ
35316	1794	4	no	no	DT
35316	1794	5	details	detail	NNS
35316	1794	6	of	of	IN
35316	1794	7	the	the	DT
35316	1794	8	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	1794	9	tail	tail	NN
35316	1794	10	,	,	,
35316	1794	11	beyond	beyond	IN
35316	1794	12	saying	say	VBG
35316	1794	13	that	that	IN
35316	1794	14	the	the	DT
35316	1794	15	tail	tail	NN
35316	1794	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	1794	17	small	small	JJ
35316	1794	18	and	and	CC
35316	1794	19	short	short	JJ
35316	1794	20	,	,	,
35316	1794	21	and	and	CC
35316	1794	22	that	that	IN
35316	1794	23	the	the	DT
35316	1794	24	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1794	25	are	be	VBP
35316	1794	26	flat	flat	JJ
35316	1794	27	at	at	IN
35316	1794	28	the	the	DT
35316	1794	29	ends	end	NNS
35316	1794	30	,	,	,
35316	1794	31	without	without	IN
35316	1794	32	transverse	transverse	JJ
35316	1794	33	processes	process	NNS
35316	1794	34	.	.	.
35316	1795	1	In	in	IN
35316	1795	2	the	the	DT
35316	1795	3	restoration	restoration	NN
35316	1795	4	the	the	DT
35316	1795	5	tail	tail	NN
35316	1795	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1795	7	shorter	short	JJR
35316	1795	8	than	than	IN
35316	1795	9	in	in	IN
35316	1795	10	the	the	DT
35316	1795	11	short	short	RB
35316	1795	12	-	-	HYPH
35316	1795	13	tailed	tail	VBN
35316	1795	14	species	specie	NNS
35316	1795	15	from	from	IN
35316	1795	16	the	the	DT
35316	1795	17	Lithographic	Lithographic	NNP
35316	1795	18	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	1795	19	,	,	,
35316	1795	20	and	and	CC
35316	1795	21	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	1795	22	the	the	DT
35316	1795	23	tail	tail	NN
35316	1795	24	in	in	IN
35316	1795	25	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1795	26	.	.	.
35316	1796	1	This	this	DT
35316	1796	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1796	3	the	the	DT
35316	1796	4	succession	succession	NN
35316	1796	5	of	of	IN
35316	1796	6	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1796	7	in	in	IN
35316	1796	8	geological	geological	JJ
35316	1796	9	time	time	NN
35316	1796	10	.	.	.
35316	1797	1	Their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1797	2	history	history	NN
35316	1797	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1797	4	like	like	IN
35316	1797	5	that	that	DT
35316	1797	6	of	of	IN
35316	1797	7	the	the	DT
35316	1797	8	human	human	JJ
35316	1797	9	race	race	NN
35316	1797	10	.	.	.
35316	1798	1	In	in	IN
35316	1798	2	the	the	DT
35316	1798	3	most	most	RBS
35316	1798	4	ancient	ancient	JJ
35316	1798	5	nations	nation	NNS
35316	1798	6	man	man	NN
35316	1798	7	's	's	POS
35316	1798	8	life	life	NN
35316	1798	9	comes	come	VBZ
35316	1798	10	upon	upon	IN
35316	1798	11	us	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1798	12	already	already	RB
35316	1798	13	fully	fully	RB
35316	1798	14	organised	organise	VBN
35316	1798	15	.	.	.
35316	1799	1	The	the	DT
35316	1799	2	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1799	3	begin	begin	VBP
35316	1799	4	,	,	,
35316	1799	5	so	so	RB
35316	1799	6	far	far	RB
35316	1799	7	as	as	IN
35316	1799	8	isolated	isolated	JJ
35316	1799	9	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1799	10	are	be	VBP
35316	1799	11	concerned	concern	VBN
35316	1799	12	,	,	,
35316	1799	13	in	in	IN
35316	1799	14	the	the	DT
35316	1799	15	Rhætic	rhætic	JJ
35316	1799	16	strata	strata	NN
35316	1799	17	;	;	:
35316	1799	18	perhaps	perhaps	RB
35316	1799	19	in	in	IN
35316	1799	20	the	the	DT
35316	1799	21	Muschelkalk	Muschelkalk	NNP
35316	1799	22	or	or	CC
35316	1799	23	middle	middle	JJ
35316	1799	24	division	division	NN
35316	1799	25	of	of	IN
35316	1799	26	the	the	DT
35316	1799	27	Trias	Trias	NNP
35316	1799	28	.	.	.
35316	1800	1	And	and	CC
35316	1800	2	from	from	IN
35316	1800	3	the	the	DT
35316	1800	4	beginning	beginning	NN
35316	1800	5	of	of	IN
35316	1800	6	the	the	DT
35316	1800	7	Secondary	secondary	JJ
35316	1800	8	time	time	NN
35316	1800	9	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1800	10	live	live	VBP
35316	1800	11	on	on	IN
35316	1800	12	with	with	IN
35316	1800	13	but	but	CC
35316	1800	14	little	little	JJ
35316	1800	15	diversity	diversity	NN
35316	1800	16	in	in	IN
35316	1800	17	important	important	JJ
35316	1800	18	and	and	CC
35316	1800	19	characteristic	characteristic	JJ
35316	1800	20	structures	structure	NNS
35316	1800	21	,	,	,
35316	1800	22	and	and	CC
35316	1800	23	so	so	RB
35316	1800	24	far	far	RB
35316	1800	25	as	as	IN
35316	1800	26	habit	habit	NN
35316	1800	27	goes	go	VBZ
35316	1800	28	,	,	,
35316	1800	29	the	the	DT
35316	1800	30	great	great	JJ
35316	1800	31	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1800	32	of	of	IN
35316	1800	33	the	the	DT
35316	1800	34	Upper	Upper	NNP
35316	1800	35	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	1800	36	of	of	IN
35316	1800	37	England	England	NNP
35316	1800	38	can	can	MD
35316	1800	39	not	not	RB
35316	1800	40	be	be	VB
35316	1800	41	said	say	VBN
35316	1800	42	to	to	TO
35316	1800	43	be	be	VB
35316	1800	44	more	more	RBR
35316	1800	45	highly	highly	RB
35316	1800	46	organised	organised	JJ
35316	1800	47	than	than	IN
35316	1800	48	the	the	DT
35316	1800	49	earlier	early	JJR
35316	1800	50	stiff	stiff	JJ
35316	1800	51	-	-	HYPH
35316	1800	52	tailed	tail	VBN
35316	1800	53	genera	genera	NN
35316	1800	54	of	of	IN
35316	1800	55	the	the	DT
35316	1800	56	Lias	Lias	NNPS
35316	1800	57	or	or	CC
35316	1800	58	the	the	DT
35316	1800	59	Oolites	Oolites	NNPS
35316	1800	60	.	.	.
35316	1801	1	There	there	EX
35316	1801	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1801	3	nothing	nothing	NN
35316	1801	4	like	like	IN
35316	1801	5	evolution	evolution	NN
35316	1801	6	.	.	.
35316	1802	1	No	no	DT
35316	1802	2	modification	modification	NN
35316	1802	3	such	such	JJ
35316	1802	4	as	as	IN
35316	1802	5	that	that	DT
35316	1802	6	which	which	WDT
35316	1802	7	derives	derive	VBZ
35316	1802	8	the	the	DT
35316	1802	9	one	one	CD
35316	1802	10	-	-	HYPH
35316	1802	11	toed	toed	NN
35316	1802	12	horse	horse	NN
35316	1802	13	or	or	CC
35316	1802	14	the	the	DT
35316	1802	15	two	two	CD
35316	1802	16	-	-	HYPH
35316	1802	17	toed	toed	NN
35316	1802	18	ox	ox	NN
35316	1802	19	from	from	IN
35316	1802	20	ancestors	ancestor	NNS
35316	1802	21	with	with	IN
35316	1802	22	a	a	DT
35316	1802	23	larger	large	JJR
35316	1802	24	number	number	NN
35316	1802	25	of	of	IN
35316	1802	26	digits	digit	NNS
35316	1802	27	.	.	.
35316	1803	1	On	on	IN
35316	1803	2	the	the	DT
35316	1803	3	other	other	JJ
35316	1803	4	hand	hand	NN
35316	1803	5	,	,	,
35316	1803	6	there	there	EX
35316	1803	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	1803	8	little	little	JJ
35316	1803	9	,	,	,
35316	1803	10	if	if	IN
35316	1803	11	any	any	DT
35316	1803	12	,	,	,
35316	1803	13	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1803	14	of	of	IN
35316	1803	15	degeneration	degeneration	NN
35316	1803	16	.	.	.
35316	1804	1	The	the	DT
35316	1804	2	later	later	JJ
35316	1804	3	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1804	4	do	do	VBP
35316	1804	5	not	not	RB
35316	1804	6	appear	appear	VB
35316	1804	7	to	to	TO
35316	1804	8	have	have	VB
35316	1804	9	lost	lose	VBN
35316	1804	10	much	much	JJ
35316	1804	11	,	,	,
35316	1804	12	although	although	IN
35316	1804	13	the	the	DT
35316	1804	14	tail	tail	NN
35316	1804	15	in	in	IN
35316	1804	16	some	some	DT
35316	1804	17	of	of	IN
35316	1804	18	the	the	DT
35316	1804	19	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	1804	20	genera	genera	NN
35316	1804	21	may	may	MD
35316	1804	22	be	be	VB
35316	1804	23	degenerate	degenerate	VB
35316	1804	24	when	when	WRB
35316	1804	25	compared	compare	VBN
35316	1804	26	with	with	IN
35316	1804	27	the	the	DT
35316	1804	28	long	long	JJ
35316	1804	29	tail	tail	NN
35316	1804	30	of	of	IN
35316	1804	31	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1804	32	;	;	:
35316	1804	33	but	but	CC
35316	1804	34	the	the	DT
35316	1804	35	short	short	RB
35316	1804	36	-	-	HYPH
35316	1804	37	tailed	tailed	JJ
35316	1804	38	types	type	NNS
35316	1804	39	are	be	VBP
35316	1804	40	found	find	VBN
35316	1804	41	side	side	NN
35316	1804	42	by	by	IN
35316	1804	43	side	side	NN
35316	1804	44	with	with	IN
35316	1804	45	the	the	DT
35316	1804	46	long	long	RB
35316	1804	47	-	-	HYPH
35316	1804	48	tailed	tail	VBN
35316	1804	49	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1804	50	.	.	.
35316	1805	1	The	the	DT
35316	1805	2	absence	absence	NN
35316	1805	3	of	of	IN
35316	1805	4	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1805	5	may	may	MD
35316	1805	6	be	be	VB
35316	1805	7	regarded	regard	VBN
35316	1805	8	as	as	IN
35316	1805	9	degeneration	degeneration	NN
35316	1805	10	,	,	,
35316	1805	11	for	for	IN
35316	1805	12	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1805	13	have	have	VBP
35316	1805	14	presumably	presumably	RB
35316	1805	15	become	become	VBN
35316	1805	16	lost	lose	VBN
35316	1805	17	,	,	,
35316	1805	18	in	in	IN
35316	1805	19	the	the	DT
35316	1805	20	same	same	JJ
35316	1805	21	way	way	NN
35316	1805	22	that	that	WDT
35316	1805	23	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1805	24	now	now	RB
35316	1805	25	existing	exist	VBG
35316	1805	26	have	have	VBP
35316	1805	27	lost	lose	VBN
35316	1805	28	the	the	DT
35316	1805	29	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1805	30	which	which	WDT
35316	1805	31	characterised	characterise	VBD
35316	1805	32	the	the	DT
35316	1805	33	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	1805	34	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1805	35	--	--	:
35316	1805	36	Ichthyornis	Ichthyornis	NNP
35316	1805	37	of	of	IN
35316	1805	38	the	the	DT
35316	1805	39	American	American	NNP
35316	1805	40	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	1805	41	,	,	,
35316	1805	42	and	and	CC
35316	1805	43	Archæopteryx	Archæopteryx	NNP
35316	1805	44	of	of	IN
35316	1805	45	the	the	DT
35316	1805	46	Upper	Upper	NNP
35316	1805	47	Oolites	Oolites	NNPS
35316	1805	48	of	of	IN
35316	1805	49	Bavaria	Bavaria	NNP
35316	1805	50	.	.	.
35316	1806	1	But	but	CC
35316	1806	2	just	just	RB
35316	1806	3	as	as	IN
35316	1806	4	some	some	DT
35316	1806	5	of	of	IN
35316	1806	6	the	the	DT
35316	1806	7	earlier	early	JJR
35316	1806	8	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1806	9	have	have	VBP
35316	1806	10	no	no	DT
35316	1806	11	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1806	12	at	at	IN
35316	1806	13	the	the	DT
35316	1806	14	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	1806	15	of	of	IN
35316	1806	16	the	the	DT
35316	1806	17	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1806	18	,	,	,
35316	1806	19	such	such	JJ
35316	1806	20	as	as	IN
35316	1806	21	Dorygnathus	Dorygnathus	NNP
35316	1806	22	and	and	CC
35316	1806	23	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1806	24	,	,	,
35316	1806	25	so	so	RB
35316	1806	26	the	the	DT
35316	1806	27	loss	loss	NN
35316	1806	28	of	of	IN
35316	1806	29	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1806	30	may	may	MD
35316	1806	31	have	have	VB
35316	1806	32	extended	extend	VBN
35316	1806	33	backward	backward	RB
35316	1806	34	till	till	IN
35316	1806	35	the	the	DT
35316	1806	36	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	1806	37	became	become	VBD
35316	1806	38	toothless	toothless	JJ
35316	1806	39	.	.	.
35316	1807	1	The	the	DT
35316	1807	2	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	1807	3	hitherto	hitherto	VBD
35316	1807	4	known	known	JJ
35316	1807	5	give	give	VBP
35316	1807	6	no	no	DT
35316	1807	7	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1807	8	of	of	IN
35316	1807	9	such	such	PDT
35316	1807	10	a	a	DT
35316	1807	11	change	change	NN
35316	1807	12	being	be	VBG
35316	1807	13	in	in	IN
35316	1807	14	progress	progress	NN
35316	1807	15	.	.	.
35316	1808	1	But	but	CC
35316	1808	2	just	just	RB
35316	1808	3	as	as	IN
35316	1808	4	the	the	DT
35316	1808	5	division	division	NN
35316	1808	6	of	of	IN
35316	1808	7	Mammals	Mammals	NNPS
35316	1808	8	termed	term	VBN
35316	1808	9	Edentata	Edentata	NNP
35316	1808	10	usually	usually	RB
35316	1808	11	wants	want	VBZ
35316	1808	12	only	only	RB
35316	1808	13	the	the	DT
35316	1808	14	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1808	15	which	which	WDT
35316	1808	16	characterise	characterise	VBP
35316	1808	17	the	the	DT
35316	1808	18	front	front	NN
35316	1808	19	of	of	IN
35316	1808	20	the	the	DT
35316	1808	21	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1808	22	,	,	,
35316	1808	23	yet	yet	CC
35316	1808	24	others	other	NNS
35316	1808	25	,	,	,
35316	1808	26	like	like	IN
35316	1808	27	the	the	DT
35316	1808	28	Great	Great	NNP
35316	1808	29	Ant	Ant	NNP
35316	1808	30	-	-	HYPH
35316	1808	31	eater	eater	NN
35316	1808	32	of	of	IN
35316	1808	33	South	South	NNP
35316	1808	34	America	America	NNP
35316	1808	35	named	name	VBN
35316	1808	36	Myrmecophaga	Myrmecophaga	NNP
35316	1808	37	,	,	,
35316	1808	38	have	have	VBP
35316	1808	39	the	the	DT
35316	1808	40	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	1808	41	as	as	RB
35316	1808	42	free	free	JJ
35316	1808	43	from	from	IN
35316	1808	44	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1808	45	as	as	IN
35316	1808	46	the	the	DT
35316	1808	47	toothless	toothless	JJ
35316	1808	48	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1808	49	or	or	CC
35316	1808	50	living	living	NN
35316	1808	51	Birds	bird	NNS
35316	1808	52	,	,	,
35316	1808	53	and	and	CC
35316	1808	54	show	show	VBP
35316	1808	55	that	that	IN
35316	1808	56	in	in	IN
35316	1808	57	that	that	DT
35316	1808	58	order	order	NN
35316	1808	59	the	the	DT
35316	1808	60	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1808	61	have	have	VBP
35316	1808	62	no	no	DT
35316	1808	63	value	value	NN
35316	1808	64	in	in	IN
35316	1808	65	separating	separate	VBG
35316	1808	66	these	these	DT
35316	1808	67	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1808	68	into	into	IN
35316	1808	69	subordinate	subordinate	JJ
35316	1808	70	groups	group	NNS
35316	1808	71	any	any	DT
35316	1808	72	more	more	RBR
35316	1808	73	than	than	IN
35316	1808	74	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1808	75	have	have	VBP
35316	1808	76	among	among	IN
35316	1808	77	the	the	DT
35316	1808	78	Monotremata	Monotremata	NNP
35316	1808	79	,	,	,
35316	1808	80	where	where	WRB
35316	1808	81	one	one	CD
35316	1808	82	type	type	NN
35316	1808	83	has	have	VBZ
35316	1808	84	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1808	85	and	and	CC
35316	1808	86	the	the	DT
35316	1808	87	other	other	JJ
35316	1808	88	is	be	VBZ
35316	1808	89	toothless	toothless	JJ
35316	1808	90	.	.	.
35316	1809	1	The	the	DT
35316	1809	2	following	follow	VBG
35316	1809	3	table	table	NN
35316	1809	4	gives	give	VBZ
35316	1809	5	a	a	DT
35316	1809	6	summary	summary	NN
35316	1809	7	of	of	IN
35316	1809	8	the	the	DT
35316	1809	9	Geological	Geological	NNP
35316	1809	10	History	History	NNP
35316	1809	11	and	and	CC
35316	1809	12	succession	succession	NN
35316	1809	13	in	in	IN
35316	1809	14	the	the	DT
35316	1809	15	Secondary	Secondary	NNP
35316	1809	16	Rocks	Rocks	NNPS
35316	1809	17	of	of	IN
35316	1809	18	the	the	DT
35316	1809	19	principal	principal	JJ
35316	1809	20	genera	genera	NN
35316	1809	21	of	of	IN
35316	1809	22	Flying	Flying	NNP
35316	1809	23	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	1809	24	.	.	.
35316	1810	1	-----------------------+----------------------------------------------	-----------------------+----------------------------------------------	:
35316	1810	2	|	|	NNP
35316	1810	3	NAMES	names	NN
35316	1810	4	OF	of	IN
35316	1810	5	THE	the	DT
35316	1810	6	GENERA	GENERA	NNP
35316	1810	7	.	.	.
35316	1811	1	GEOLOGICAL	GEOLOGICAL	NNP
35316	1811	2	FORMATIONS	FORMATIONS	NNP
35316	1811	3	.	.	.
35316	1812	1	+	+	LS
35316	1812	2	-----------------------+----------------------	-----------------------+----------------------	HYPH
35316	1812	3	|	|	NN
35316	1812	4	British	british	JJ
35316	1812	5	and	and	CC
35316	1812	6	European	european	JJ
35316	1812	7	.	.	.
35316	1813	1	|	|	NNP
35316	1813	2	North	North	NNP
35316	1813	3	American	American	NNP
35316	1813	4	.	.	.
35316	1814	1	-----------------------+-----------------------+----------------------	-----------------------+-----------------------+----------------------	NFP
35316	1814	2	Upper	Upper	NNP
35316	1814	3	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	1814	4	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	5	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	6	}	}	-RRB-
35316	1814	7	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	1814	8	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	9	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	10	}	}	-RRB-
35316	1814	11	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1814	12	_	_	NNP
35316	1814	13	Pteranodon	Pteranodon	NNP
35316	1814	14	_	_	NNP
35316	1814	15	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1814	16	Lower	Lower	NNP
35316	1814	17	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	1814	18	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	19	}	}	-RRB-
35316	1814	20	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1814	21	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	22	}	}	-RRB-
35316	1814	23	Nyctodactylus	Nyctodactylus	NNP
35316	1814	24	Upper	Upper	NNP
35316	1814	25	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	1814	26	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	27	}	}	-RRB-
35316	1814	28	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	29	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	1814	30	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	31	Gault	Gault	NNP
35316	1814	32	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	33	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	34	|	|	CD
35316	1814	35	-----------------------+	-----------------------+	NNP
35316	1814	36	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	37	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	38	Lower	Lower	NNP
35316	1814	39	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	1814	40	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	41	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	42	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	43	Wealden	Wealden	NNP
35316	1814	44	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	45	Ornithodesmus	Ornithodesmus	NNP
35316	1814	46	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	47	Purbeck	Purbeck	NNP
35316	1814	48	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	49	Doratorhynchus	Doratorhynchus	NNP
35316	1814	50	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	51	-----------------------+	-----------------------+	NNP
35316	1814	52	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	53	Portland	Portland	NNP
35316	1814	54	|	|	CD
35316	1814	55	{	{	-LRB-
35316	1814	56	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1814	57	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	58	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	59	{	{	-LRB-
35316	1814	60	Ptenodracon	Ptenodracon	NNP
35316	1814	61	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	62	Kimeridge	Kimeridge	NNP
35316	1814	63	Clay	Clay	NNP
35316	1814	64	and	and	CC
35316	1814	65	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	66	{	{	-LRB-
35316	1814	67	Cycnorhamphus	Cycnorhamphus	NNP
35316	1814	68	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	69	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	1814	70	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	1814	71	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	72	{	{	-LRB-
35316	1814	73	Diopecephalus	Diopecephalus	NNP
35316	1814	74	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	75	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	76	{	{	-LRB-
35316	1814	77	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1814	78	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	79	Coralline	Coralline	NNP
35316	1814	80	Oolite	Oolite	NNP
35316	1814	81	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	82	{	{	-LRB-
35316	1814	83	Scaphognathus	Scaphognathus	NNP
35316	1814	84	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	85	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	86	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	87	Oxford	Oxford	NNP
35316	1814	88	Clay	Clay	NNP
35316	1814	89	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	90	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	91	-----------------------+	-----------------------+	CC
35316	1814	92	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	93	Great	Great	NNP
35316	1814	94	Oolite	Oolite	NNP
35316	1814	95	and	and	CC
35316	1814	96	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	97	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	98	Stonesfield	Stonesfield	NNP
35316	1814	99	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	1814	100	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	101	Rhamphocephalus	Rhamphocephalus	NNP
35316	1814	102	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	103	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	104	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	105	Inferior	Inferior	NNP
35316	1814	106	Oolite	Oolite	NNP
35316	1814	107	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	108	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	109	-----------------------+	-----------------------+	CD
35316	1814	110	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	111	Upper	Upper	NNP
35316	1814	112	Lias	Lias	NNP
35316	1814	113	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	114	{	{	-LRB-
35316	1814	115	Campylognathus	Campylognathus	NNP
35316	1814	116	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	117	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	118	{	{	-LRB-
35316	1814	119	Dorygnathus	Dorygnathus	NNP
35316	1814	120	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	121	Lower	Lower	NNP
35316	1814	122	Lias	Lias	NNP
35316	1814	123	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	124	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1814	125	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	126	-----------------------+	-----------------------+	NNP
35316	1814	127	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	128	Rhætic	Rhætic	NNP
35316	1814	129	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	130	bones	bone	VBZ
35316	1814	131	|	|	CD
35316	1814	132	|	|	CD
35316	1814	133	|	|	NNP
35316	1814	134	Muschelkalk	Muschelkalk	NNP
35316	1814	135	|	|	CD
35316	1814	136	?	?	.
35316	1815	1	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1815	2	|	|	CD
35316	1815	3	-----------------------+-----------------------+----------------------	-----------------------+-----------------------+----------------------	CD
35316	1815	4	CHAPTER	chapter	NN
35316	1815	5	XVI	XVI	NNP
35316	1815	6	CLASSIFICATION	CLASSIFICATION	VBD
35316	1815	7	OF	of	IN
35316	1815	8	THE	the	DT
35316	1815	9	ORNITHOSAURIA	ornithosauria	NN
35316	1815	10	When	when	WRB
35316	1815	11	an	an	DT
35316	1815	12	attempt	attempt	NN
35316	1815	13	is	be	VBZ
35316	1815	14	made	make	VBN
35316	1815	15	to	to	TO
35316	1815	16	determine	determine	VB
35316	1815	17	the	the	DT
35316	1815	18	place	place	NN
35316	1815	19	in	in	IN
35316	1815	20	nature	nature	NN
35316	1815	21	of	of	IN
35316	1815	22	an	an	DT
35316	1815	23	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	1815	24	group	group	NN
35316	1815	25	of	of	IN
35316	1815	26	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1815	27	and	and	CC
35316	1815	28	the	the	DT
35316	1815	29	relation	relation	NN
35316	1815	30	to	to	IN
35316	1815	31	each	each	DT
35316	1815	32	other	other	JJ
35316	1815	33	of	of	IN
35316	1815	34	the	the	DT
35316	1815	35	different	different	JJ
35316	1815	36	types	type	NNS
35316	1815	37	included	include	VBN
35316	1815	38	within	within	IN
35316	1815	39	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1815	40	limits	limit	NNS
35316	1815	41	,	,	,
35316	1815	42	so	so	IN
35316	1815	43	as	as	IN
35316	1815	44	to	to	TO
35316	1815	45	express	express	VB
35316	1815	46	those	those	DT
35316	1815	47	facts	fact	NNS
35316	1815	48	in	in	IN
35316	1815	49	a	a	DT
35316	1815	50	classification	classification	NN
35316	1815	51	,	,	,
35316	1815	52	attention	attention	NN
35316	1815	53	is	be	VBZ
35316	1815	54	directed	direct	VBN
35316	1815	55	in	in	IN
35316	1815	56	the	the	DT
35316	1815	57	first	first	JJ
35316	1815	58	place	place	NN
35316	1815	59	to	to	IN
35316	1815	60	characters	character	NNS
35316	1815	61	which	which	WDT
35316	1815	62	are	be	VBP
35316	1815	63	constant	constant	JJ
35316	1815	64	,	,	,
35316	1815	65	and	and	CC
35316	1815	66	persist	persist	VB
35316	1815	67	through	through	IN
35316	1815	68	the	the	DT
35316	1815	69	whole	whole	NN
35316	1815	70	of	of	IN
35316	1815	71	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1815	72	constituent	constituent	NN
35316	1815	73	genera	genera	NN
35316	1815	74	.	.	.
35316	1816	1	We	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1816	2	endeavour	endeavour	VBP
35316	1816	3	to	to	TO
35316	1816	4	find	find	VB
35316	1816	5	the	the	DT
35316	1816	6	structural	structural	JJ
35316	1816	7	parts	part	NNS
35316	1816	8	of	of	IN
35316	1816	9	the	the	DT
35316	1816	10	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1816	11	which	which	WDT
35316	1816	12	are	be	VBP
35316	1816	13	not	not	RB
35316	1816	14	affected	affect	VBN
35316	1816	15	by	by	IN
35316	1816	16	variation	variation	NN
35316	1816	17	in	in	IN
35316	1816	18	the	the	DT
35316	1816	19	dentition	dentition	NN
35316	1816	20	,	,	,
35316	1816	21	or	or	CC
35316	1816	22	the	the	DT
35316	1816	23	proportions	proportion	NNS
35316	1816	24	of	of	IN
35316	1816	25	the	the	DT
35316	1816	26	extremities	extremity	NNS
35316	1816	27	,	,	,
35316	1816	28	or	or	CC
35316	1816	29	length	length	NN
35316	1816	30	of	of	IN
35316	1816	31	the	the	DT
35316	1816	32	tail	tail	NN
35316	1816	33	,	,	,
35316	1816	34	which	which	WDT
35316	1816	35	may	may	MD
35316	1816	36	define	define	VB
35316	1816	37	families	family	NNS
35316	1816	38	or	or	CC
35316	1816	39	genera	genera	NN
35316	1816	40	,	,	,
35316	1816	41	or	or	CC
35316	1816	42	species	specie	NNS
35316	1816	43	.	.	.
35316	1817	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1817	2	has	have	VBZ
35316	1817	3	already	already	RB
35316	1817	4	been	be	VBN
35316	1817	5	shown	show	VBN
35316	1817	6	that	that	IN
35316	1817	7	while	while	IN
35316	1817	8	in	in	IN
35316	1817	9	many	many	JJ
35316	1817	10	ways	way	NNS
35316	1817	11	the	the	DT
35316	1817	12	Ornithosaurian	ornithosaurian	JJ
35316	1817	13	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1817	14	are	be	VBP
35316	1817	15	like	like	IN
35316	1817	16	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1817	17	,	,	,
35316	1817	18	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1817	19	have	have	VBP
35316	1817	20	also	also	RB
35316	1817	21	important	important	JJ
35316	1817	22	resemblances	resemblance	NNS
35316	1817	23	to	to	IN
35316	1817	24	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	1817	25	.	.	.
35316	1818	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1818	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1818	3	often	often	RB
35316	1818	4	named	name	VBN
35316	1818	5	Pterosauria	Pterosauria	NNP
35316	1818	6	.	.	.
35316	1819	1	The	the	DT
35316	1819	2	wing	wing	NN
35316	1819	3	finger	finger	NN
35316	1819	4	gives	give	VBZ
35316	1819	5	a	a	DT
35316	1819	6	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	1819	7	character	character	NN
35316	1819	8	which	which	WDT
35316	1819	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	1819	10	found	find	VBN
35316	1819	11	in	in	IN
35316	1819	12	neither	neither	CC
35316	1819	13	one	one	CD
35316	1819	14	class	class	NN
35316	1819	15	of	of	IN
35316	1819	16	existing	exist	VBG
35316	1819	17	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1819	18	nor	nor	CC
35316	1819	19	the	the	DT
35316	1819	20	other	other	JJ
35316	1819	21	,	,	,
35316	1819	22	and	and	CC
35316	1819	23	is	be	VBZ
35316	1819	24	common	common	JJ
35316	1819	25	to	to	IN
35316	1819	26	all	all	PDT
35316	1819	27	the	the	DT
35316	1819	28	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1819	29	at	at	IN
35316	1819	30	present	present	NN
35316	1819	31	known	know	VBN
35316	1819	32	.	.	.
35316	1820	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1820	2	have	have	VBP
35316	1820	3	been	be	VBN
35316	1820	4	named	name	VBN
35316	1820	5	Ornithosauria	Ornithosauria	NNP
35316	1820	6	as	as	IN
35316	1820	7	a	a	DT
35316	1820	8	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	1820	9	minor	minor	JJ
35316	1820	10	division	division	NN
35316	1820	11	of	of	IN
35316	1820	12	back	back	JJ
35316	1820	13	-	-	HYPH
35316	1820	14	boned	boned	JJ
35316	1820	15	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1820	16	,	,	,
35316	1820	17	which	which	WDT
35316	1820	18	may	may	MD
35316	1820	19	be	be	VB
35316	1820	20	regarded	regard	VBN
35316	1820	21	as	as	IN
35316	1820	22	neither	neither	CC
35316	1820	23	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	1820	24	nor	nor	CC
35316	1820	25	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1820	26	in	in	IN
35316	1820	27	the	the	DT
35316	1820	28	sense	sense	NN
35316	1820	29	in	in	IN
35316	1820	30	which	which	WDT
35316	1820	31	those	those	DT
35316	1820	32	terms	term	NNS
35316	1820	33	are	be	VBP
35316	1820	34	used	use	VBN
35316	1820	35	to	to	TO
35316	1820	36	define	define	VB
35316	1820	37	a	a	DT
35316	1820	38	Lizard	Lizard	NNP
35316	1820	39	or	or	CC
35316	1820	40	Ostrich	Ostrich	NNP
35316	1820	41	among	among	IN
35316	1820	42	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1820	43	which	which	WDT
35316	1820	44	still	still	RB
35316	1820	45	exist	exist	VBP
35316	1820	46	.	.	.
35316	1821	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1821	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1821	3	not	not	RB
35316	1821	4	so	so	RB
35316	1821	5	much	much	JJ
35316	1821	6	that	that	IN
35316	1821	7	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1821	8	mark	mark	VBP
35316	1821	9	a	a	DT
35316	1821	10	transition	transition	NN
35316	1821	11	from	from	IN
35316	1821	12	Reptile	Reptile	NNP
35316	1821	13	to	to	IN
35316	1821	14	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1821	15	,	,	,
35316	1821	16	as	as	IN
35316	1821	17	that	that	IN
35316	1821	18	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1821	19	are	be	VBP
35316	1821	20	a	a	DT
35316	1821	21	group	group	NN
35316	1821	22	which	which	WDT
35316	1821	23	is	be	VBZ
35316	1821	24	parallel	parallel	JJ
35316	1821	25	to	to	IN
35316	1821	26	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1821	27	,	,	,
35316	1821	28	and	and	CC
35316	1821	29	more	more	RBR
35316	1821	30	manifestly	manifestly	RB
35316	1821	31	holds	hold	VBZ
35316	1821	32	an	an	DT
35316	1821	33	intermediate	intermediate	JJ
35316	1821	34	place	place	NN
35316	1821	35	than	than	IN
35316	1821	36	Birds	bird	NNS
35316	1821	37	do	do	VB
35316	1821	38	between	between	IN
35316	1821	39	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	1821	40	and	and	CC
35316	1821	41	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	1821	42	.	.	.
35316	1822	1	In	in	IN
35316	1822	2	plan	plan	NN
35316	1822	3	of	of	IN
35316	1822	4	structure	structure	NN
35316	1822	5	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1822	6	and	and	CC
35316	1822	7	Reptile	Reptile	NNP
35316	1822	8	have	have	VBP
35316	1822	9	more	more	JJR
35316	1822	10	in	in	IN
35316	1822	11	common	common	JJ
35316	1822	12	than	than	IN
35316	1822	13	was	be	VBD
35316	1822	14	at	at	IN
35316	1822	15	one	one	CD
35316	1822	16	time	time	NN
35316	1822	17	suspected	suspect	VBN
35316	1822	18	.	.	.
35316	1823	1	The	the	DT
35316	1823	2	late	late	JJ
35316	1823	3	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1823	4	Huxley	Huxley	NNP
35316	1823	5	went	go	VBD
35316	1823	6	so	so	RB
35316	1823	7	far	far	RB
35316	1823	8	as	as	IN
35316	1823	9	to	to	TO
35316	1823	10	generalise	generalise	VB
35316	1823	11	on	on	IN
35316	1823	12	those	those	DT
35316	1823	13	coincidences	coincidence	NNS
35316	1823	14	in	in	IN
35316	1823	15	parts	part	NNS
35316	1823	16	of	of	IN
35316	1823	17	the	the	DT
35316	1823	18	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1823	19	,	,	,
35316	1823	20	and	and	CC
35316	1823	21	united	united	NNP
35316	1823	22	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1823	23	and	and	CC
35316	1823	24	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNPS
35316	1823	25	into	into	IN
35316	1823	26	one	one	CD
35316	1823	27	group	group	NN
35316	1823	28	,	,	,
35316	1823	29	which	which	WDT
35316	1823	30	he	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1823	31	named	name	VBD
35316	1823	32	Sauropsida	Sauropsida	NNP
35316	1823	33	,	,	,
35316	1823	34	to	to	TO
35316	1823	35	express	express	VB
35316	1823	36	the	the	DT
35316	1823	37	coincidences	coincidence	NNS
35316	1823	38	of	of	IN
35316	1823	39	structure	structure	NN
35316	1823	40	between	between	IN
35316	1823	41	the	the	DT
35316	1823	42	Lizard	Lizard	NNP
35316	1823	43	and	and	CC
35316	1823	44	the	the	DT
35316	1823	45	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1823	46	tribes	tribe	NNS
35316	1823	47	.	.	.
35316	1824	1	The	the	DT
35316	1824	2	idea	idea	NN
35316	1824	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1824	4	of	of	IN
35316	1824	5	more	more	JJR
35316	1824	6	value	value	NN
35316	1824	7	than	than	IN
35316	1824	8	the	the	DT
35316	1824	9	term	term	NN
35316	1824	10	in	in	IN
35316	1824	11	which	which	WDT
35316	1824	12	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1824	13	is	be	VBZ
35316	1824	14	expressed	express	VBN
35316	1824	15	,	,	,
35316	1824	16	because	because	IN
35316	1824	17	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	1824	18	are	be	VBP
35316	1824	19	not	not	RB
35316	1824	20	,	,	,
35316	1824	21	as	as	IN
35316	1824	22	we	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1824	23	have	have	VBP
35316	1824	24	seen	see	VBN
35316	1824	25	,	,	,
35316	1824	26	a	a	DT
35316	1824	27	group	group	NN
35316	1824	28	of	of	IN
35316	1824	29	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1824	30	which	which	WDT
35316	1824	31	can	can	MD
35316	1824	32	be	be	VB
35316	1824	33	defined	define	VBN
35316	1824	34	by	by	IN
35316	1824	35	any	any	DT
35316	1824	36	set	set	NN
35316	1824	37	of	of	IN
35316	1824	38	characters	character	NNS
35316	1824	39	as	as	RB
35316	1824	40	comprehensive	comprehensive	JJ
35316	1824	41	as	as	IN
35316	1824	42	those	those	DT
35316	1824	43	which	which	WDT
35316	1824	44	express	express	VBP
35316	1824	45	the	the	DT
35316	1824	46	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	1824	47	features	feature	NNS
35316	1824	48	of	of	IN
35316	1824	49	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1824	50	.	.	.
35316	1825	1	From	from	IN
35316	1825	2	the	the	DT
35316	1825	3	anatomist	anatomist	NN
35316	1825	4	's	's	POS
35316	1825	5	point	point	NN
35316	1825	6	of	of	IN
35316	1825	7	view	view	NN
35316	1825	8	Birds	bird	NNS
35316	1825	9	are	be	VBP
35316	1825	10	a	a	DT
35316	1825	11	smaller	small	JJR
35316	1825	12	group	group	NN
35316	1825	13	,	,	,
35316	1825	14	and	and	CC
35316	1825	15	while	while	IN
35316	1825	16	some	some	DT
35316	1825	17	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	1825	18	have	have	VBP
35316	1825	19	affinity	affinity	NN
35316	1825	20	with	with	IN
35316	1825	21	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1825	22	,	,	,
35316	1825	23	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1825	24	is	be	VBZ
35316	1825	25	rather	rather	RB
35316	1825	26	the	the	DT
35316	1825	27	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	1825	28	than	than	IN
35316	1825	29	the	the	DT
35316	1825	30	living	live	VBG
35316	1825	31	groups	group	NNS
35316	1825	32	which	which	WDT
35316	1825	33	indicate	indicate	VBP
35316	1825	34	that	that	DT
35316	1825	35	relation	relation	NN
35316	1825	36	.	.	.
35316	1826	1	Other	other	JJ
35316	1826	2	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	1826	3	have	have	VBP
35316	1826	4	affinities	affinity	NNS
35316	1826	5	of	of	IN
35316	1826	6	a	a	DT
35316	1826	7	more	more	RBR
35316	1826	8	marked	marked	JJ
35316	1826	9	kind	kind	NN
35316	1826	10	with	with	IN
35316	1826	11	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	1826	12	,	,	,
35316	1826	13	and	and	CC
35316	1826	14	there	there	EX
35316	1826	15	are	be	VBP
35316	1826	16	points	point	NNS
35316	1826	17	in	in	IN
35316	1826	18	the	the	DT
35316	1826	19	Ornithosaurian	ornithosaurian	JJ
35316	1826	20	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1826	21	which	which	WDT
35316	1826	22	are	be	VBP
35316	1826	23	distinctly	distinctly	RB
35316	1826	24	Mammalian	mammalian	JJ
35316	1826	25	.	.	.
35316	1827	1	So	so	IN
35316	1827	2	that	that	IN
35316	1827	3	when	when	WRB
35316	1827	4	the	the	DT
35316	1827	5	Monotreme	Monotreme	NNP
35316	1827	6	Mammals	Mammals	NNPS
35316	1827	7	are	be	VBP
35316	1827	8	united	unite	VBN
35316	1827	9	with	with	IN
35316	1827	10	South	south	JJ
35316	1827	11	African	african	JJ
35316	1827	12	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	1827	13	known	know	VBN
35316	1827	14	as	as	IN
35316	1827	15	Theriodontia	Theriodontia	NNP
35316	1827	16	,	,	,
35316	1827	17	which	which	WDT
35316	1827	18	resemble	resemble	VBP
35316	1827	19	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1827	20	,	,	,
35316	1827	21	in	in	IN
35316	1827	22	a	a	DT
35316	1827	23	group	group	NN
35316	1827	24	termed	term	VBN
35316	1827	25	Theropsida	Theropsida	NNP
35316	1827	26	to	to	TO
35316	1827	27	express	express	VB
35316	1827	28	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1827	29	mammalian	mammalian	JJ
35316	1827	30	resemblances	resemblance	NNS
35316	1827	31	,	,	,
35316	1827	32	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1827	33	is	be	VBZ
35316	1827	34	evident	evident	JJ
35316	1827	35	that	that	IN
35316	1827	36	there	there	EX
35316	1827	37	is	be	VBZ
35316	1827	38	no	no	DT
35316	1827	39	one	one	CD
35316	1827	40	continuous	continuous	JJ
35316	1827	41	chain	chain	NN
35316	1827	42	of	of	IN
35316	1827	43	life	life	NN
35316	1827	44	or	or	CC
35316	1827	45	gradation	gradation	NN
35316	1827	46	in	in	IN
35316	1827	47	complexity	complexity	NN
35316	1827	48	of	of	IN
35316	1827	49	structure	structure	NN
35316	1827	50	of	of	IN
35316	1827	51	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1827	52	.	.	.
35316	1828	1	We	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1828	2	have	have	VBP
35316	1828	3	to	to	TO
35316	1828	4	determine	determine	VB
35316	1828	5	whether	whether	IN
35316	1828	6	the	the	DT
35316	1828	7	Ornithosauria	Ornithosauria	NNP
35316	1828	8	incline	incline	NN
35316	1828	9	towards	towards	IN
35316	1828	10	the	the	DT
35316	1828	11	Sauropsidan	Sauropsidan	NNP
35316	1828	12	or	or	CC
35316	1828	13	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1828	14	-	-	HYPH
35316	1828	15	Reptile	Reptile	NNP
35316	1828	16	alliance	alliance	NN
35316	1828	17	,	,	,
35316	1828	18	or	or	CC
35316	1828	19	to	to	IN
35316	1828	20	the	the	DT
35316	1828	21	Mammal	Mammal	NNP
35316	1828	22	-	-	HYPH
35316	1828	23	Reptile	Reptile	NNP
35316	1828	24	or	or	CC
35316	1828	25	Theropsidan	Theropsidan	NNP
35316	1828	26	alliance	alliance	NN
35316	1828	27	.	.	.
35316	1829	1	There	there	EX
35316	1829	2	can	can	MD
35316	1829	3	be	be	VB
35316	1829	4	no	no	DT
35316	1829	5	doubt	doubt	NN
35316	1829	6	that	that	IN
35316	1829	7	the	the	DT
35316	1829	8	predominant	predominant	JJ
35316	1829	9	tendency	tendency	NN
35316	1829	10	is	be	VBZ
35316	1829	11	to	to	IN
35316	1829	12	the	the	DT
35316	1829	13	former	former	JJ
35316	1829	14	,	,	,
35316	1829	15	with	with	IN
35316	1829	16	a	a	DT
35316	1829	17	minor	minor	JJ
35316	1829	18	affinity	affinity	NN
35316	1829	19	towards	towards	IN
35316	1829	20	the	the	DT
35316	1829	21	latter	latter	JJ
35316	1829	22	.	.	.
35316	1830	1	The	the	DT
35316	1830	2	Ornithosauria	Ornithosauria	NNP
35316	1830	3	are	be	VBP
35316	1830	4	one	one	CD
35316	1830	5	of	of	IN
35316	1830	6	a	a	DT
35316	1830	7	series	series	NN
35316	1830	8	of	of	IN
35316	1830	9	groups	group	NNS
35316	1830	10	of	of	IN
35316	1830	11	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1830	12	,	,	,
35316	1830	13	living	living	NN
35316	1830	14	and	and	CC
35316	1830	15	extinct	extinct	VBD
35316	1830	16	,	,	,
35316	1830	17	which	which	WDT
35316	1830	18	have	have	VBP
35316	1830	19	been	be	VBN
35316	1830	20	combined	combine	VBN
35316	1830	21	in	in	IN
35316	1830	22	an	an	DT
35316	1830	23	alliance	alliance	NN
35316	1830	24	named	name	VBN
35316	1830	25	the	the	DT
35316	1830	26	Ornithomorpha	Ornithomorpha	NNP
35316	1830	27	.	.	.
35316	1831	1	That	that	DT
35316	1831	2	group	group	NN
35316	1831	3	includes	include	VBZ
35316	1831	4	at	at	IN
35316	1831	5	least	least	JJS
35316	1831	6	five	five	CD
35316	1831	7	great	great	JJ
35316	1831	8	divisions	division	NNS
35316	1831	9	of	of	IN
35316	1831	10	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1831	11	,	,	,
35316	1831	12	which	which	WDT
35316	1831	13	circle	circle	VBP
35316	1831	14	about	about	IN
35316	1831	15	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1831	16	,	,	,
35316	1831	17	known	know	VBN
35316	1831	18	as	as	IN
35316	1831	19	Ornithosauria	Ornithosauria	NNP
35316	1831	20	,	,	,
35316	1831	21	Crocodilia	Crocodilia	NNP
35316	1831	22	,	,	,
35316	1831	23	Saurischia	Saurischia	NNP
35316	1831	24	,	,	,
35316	1831	25	Aves	Aves	NNP
35316	1831	26	,	,	,
35316	1831	27	Ornithischia	Ornithischia	NNP
35316	1831	28	,	,	,
35316	1831	29	and	and	CC
35316	1831	30	Aristosuchia	Aristosuchia	NNP
35316	1831	31	.	.	.
35316	1832	1	Their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1832	2	relations	relation	NNS
35316	1832	3	to	to	IN
35316	1832	4	each	each	DT
35316	1832	5	other	other	JJ
35316	1832	6	are	be	VBP
35316	1832	7	not	not	RB
35316	1832	8	evident	evident	JJ
35316	1832	9	in	in	IN
35316	1832	10	an	an	DT
35316	1832	11	enumeration	enumeration	NN
35316	1832	12	,	,	,
35316	1832	13	but	but	CC
35316	1832	14	may	may	MD
35316	1832	15	be	be	VB
35316	1832	16	shown	show	VBN
35316	1832	17	in	in	IN
35316	1832	18	some	some	DT
35316	1832	19	degree	degree	NN
35316	1832	20	in	in	IN
35316	1832	21	a	a	DT
35316	1832	22	diagram	diagram	NN
35316	1832	23	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1832	24	see	see	VB
35316	1832	25	p.	p.	NN
35316	1832	26	190	190	CD
35316	1832	27	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1832	28	.	.	.
35316	1833	1	THE	the	DT
35316	1833	2	ORNITHOMORPHA	ORNITHOMORPHA	NNP
35316	1833	3	The	the	DT
35316	1833	4	Ornithomorpha	Ornithomorpha	NNP
35316	1833	5	arranged	arrange	VBD
35316	1833	6	in	in	IN
35316	1833	7	this	this	DT
35316	1833	8	way	way	NN
35316	1833	9	show	show	VBP
35316	1833	10	that	that	IN
35316	1833	11	the	the	DT
35316	1833	12	three	three	CD
35316	1833	13	middle	middle	JJ
35316	1833	14	groups	group	NNS
35316	1833	15	--	--	:
35316	1833	16	carnivorous	carnivorous	JJ
35316	1833	17	Saurischia	Saurischia	NNP
35316	1833	18	,	,	,
35316	1833	19	Aristosuchia	Aristosuchia	NNP
35316	1833	20	,	,	,
35316	1833	21	herbivorous	herbivorous	JJ
35316	1833	22	Ornithischia	Ornithischia	NNP
35316	1833	23	--	--	:
35316	1833	24	which	which	WDT
35316	1833	25	are	be	VBP
35316	1833	26	usually	usually	RB
35316	1833	27	united	united	JJ
35316	1833	28	as	as	IN
35316	1833	29	Dinosauria	Dinosauria	NNP
35316	1833	30	,	,	,
35316	1833	31	intervene	intervene	VB
35316	1833	32	between	between	IN
35316	1833	33	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1833	34	and	and	CC
35316	1833	35	Ornithosaurs	ornithosaur	NNS
35316	1833	36	;	;	:
35316	1833	37	and	and	CC
35316	1833	38	that	that	IN
35316	1833	39	the	the	DT
35316	1833	40	Crocodilia	Crocodilia	NNP
35316	1833	41	and	and	CC
35316	1833	42	Ornithosauria	Ornithosauria	NNP
35316	1833	43	are	be	VBP
35316	1833	44	parallel	parallel	JJ
35316	1833	45	groups	group	NNS
35316	1833	46	which	which	WDT
35316	1833	47	are	be	VBP
35316	1833	48	connected	connect	VBN
35316	1833	49	with	with	IN
35316	1833	50	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1833	51	,	,	,
35316	1833	52	by	by	IN
35316	1833	53	the	the	DT
35316	1833	54	group	group	NN
35316	1833	55	of	of	IN
35316	1833	56	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNP
35316	1833	57	,	,	,
35316	1833	58	which	which	WDT
35316	1833	59	resembles	resemble	VBZ
35316	1833	60	Birds	bird	NNS
35316	1833	61	most	most	RBS
35316	1833	62	closely	closely	RB
35316	1833	63	.	.	.
35316	1834	1	The	the	DT
35316	1834	2	Ornithomorpha	Ornithomorpha	NNP
35316	1834	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1834	4	only	only	RB
35316	1834	5	one	one	CD
35316	1834	6	of	of	IN
35316	1834	7	a	a	DT
35316	1834	8	series	series	NN
35316	1834	9	of	of	IN
35316	1834	10	large	large	JJ
35316	1834	11	natural	natural	JJ
35316	1834	12	groups	group	NNS
35316	1834	13	of	of	IN
35316	1834	14	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1834	15	into	into	IN
35316	1834	16	which	which	WDT
35316	1834	17	living	living	NN
35316	1834	18	and	and	CC
35316	1834	19	extinct	extinct	VBD
35316	1834	20	terrestrial	terrestrial	JJ
35316	1834	21	vertebrata	vertebrata	NN
35316	1834	22	may	may	MD
35316	1834	23	be	be	VB
35316	1834	24	arranged	arrange	VBN
35316	1834	25	.	.	.
35316	1835	1	And	and	CC
35316	1835	2	the	the	DT
35316	1835	3	succeeding	succeed	VBG
35316	1835	4	diagram	diagram	NN
35316	1835	5	may	may	MD
35316	1835	6	contribute	contribute	VB
35316	1835	7	to	to	TO
35316	1835	8	make	make	VB
35316	1835	9	evident	evident	JJ
35316	1835	10	the	the	DT
35316	1835	11	relations	relation	NNS
35316	1835	12	of	of	IN
35316	1835	13	Ornithosauria	Ornithosauria	NNP
35316	1835	14	to	to	IN
35316	1835	15	the	the	DT
35316	1835	16	other	other	JJ
35316	1835	17	terrestrial	terrestrial	JJ
35316	1835	18	vertebrata	vertebrata	NN
35316	1835	19	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1835	20	see	see	VB
35316	1835	21	p.	p.	NN
35316	1835	22	191	191	CD
35316	1835	23	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1835	24	.	.	.
35316	1836	1	Herein	Herein	NNP
35316	1836	2	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1836	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1836	4	seen	see	VBN
35316	1836	5	that	that	IN
35316	1836	6	while	while	IN
35316	1836	7	the	the	DT
35316	1836	8	Ornithomorpha	Ornithomorpha	NNP
35316	1836	9	approach	approach	NN
35316	1836	10	towards	towards	IN
35316	1836	11	Mammalia	Mammalia	NNP
35316	1836	12	through	through	IN
35316	1836	13	the	the	DT
35316	1836	14	Ornithosauria	Ornithosauria	NNP
35316	1836	15	,	,	,
35316	1836	16	and	and	CC
35316	1836	17	less	less	RBR
35316	1836	18	distinctly	distinctly	RB
35316	1836	19	through	through	IN
35316	1836	20	the	the	DT
35316	1836	21	Crocodilia	Crocodilia	NNP
35316	1836	22	,	,	,
35316	1836	23	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1836	24	approach	approach	VBP
35316	1836	25	more	more	RBR
35316	1836	26	directly	directly	RB
35316	1836	27	to	to	IN
35316	1836	28	the	the	DT
35316	1836	29	Sauromorpha	Sauromorpha	NNP
35316	1836	30	,	,	,
35316	1836	31	through	through	IN
35316	1836	32	the	the	DT
35316	1836	33	Plesiosaurs	Plesiosaurs	NNP
35316	1836	34	and	and	CC
35316	1836	35	Hatteria	Hatteria	NNP
35316	1836	36	;	;	:
35316	1836	37	while	while	IN
35316	1836	38	that	that	DT
35316	1836	39	group	group	NN
35316	1836	40	also	also	RB
35316	1836	41	approaches	approach	VBZ
35316	1836	42	more	more	RBR
35316	1836	43	directly	directly	RB
35316	1836	44	to	to	IN
35316	1836	45	the	the	DT
35316	1836	46	Mammals	Mammals	NNPS
35316	1836	47	through	through	IN
35316	1836	48	the	the	DT
35316	1836	49	Plesiosaurs	Plesiosaurs	NNP
35316	1836	50	and	and	CC
35316	1836	51	Anomodonts	Anomodonts	NNPS
35316	1836	52	.	.	.
35316	1837	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1837	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1837	3	:	:	:
35316	1837	4	DIAGRAM	diagram	NN
35316	1837	5	OF	of	IN
35316	1837	6	THE	the	DT
35316	1837	7	AFFINITIES	affinity	NNS
35316	1837	8	OF	of	IN
35316	1837	9	THE	the	DT
35316	1837	10	ORDERS	order	NNS
35316	1837	11	OF	of	IN
35316	1837	12	ANIMALS	animals	JJ
35316	1837	13	COMPRISED	comprise	VBN
35316	1837	14	IN	in	IN
35316	1837	15	THE	the	DT
35316	1837	16	ORNITHOMORPHA	ORNITHOMORPHA	NNP
35316	1837	17	.	.	.
35316	1838	1	After	after	IN
35316	1838	2	a	a	DT
35316	1838	3	diagram	diagram	NN
35316	1838	4	in	in	IN
35316	1838	5	the	the	DT
35316	1838	6	_	_	NNP
35316	1838	7	Philosophical	Philosophical	NNP
35316	1838	8	Transactions	Transactions	NNPS
35316	1838	9	of	of	IN
35316	1838	10	the	the	DT
35316	1838	11	Royal	Royal	NNP
35316	1838	12	Society	Society	NNP
35316	1838	13	_	_	NNP
35316	1838	14	,	,	,
35316	1838	15	1892	1892	CD
35316	1838	16	.	.	.
35316	1838	17	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1839	1	The	the	DT
35316	1839	2	Aristosuchia	Aristosuchia	NNP
35316	1839	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1839	4	imperfectly	imperfectly	RB
35316	1839	5	known	know	VBN
35316	1839	6	,	,	,
35316	1839	7	and	and	CC
35316	1839	8	therefore	therefore	RB
35316	1839	9	to	to	IN
35316	1839	10	some	some	DT
35316	1839	11	extent	extent	NN
35316	1839	12	a	a	DT
35316	1839	13	provisional	provisional	JJ
35316	1839	14	group	group	NN
35316	1839	15	.	.	.
35316	1840	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1840	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1840	3	a	a	DT
35316	1840	4	small	small	JJ
35316	1840	5	group	group	NN
35316	1840	6	of	of	IN
35316	1840	7	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1840	8	.	.	.
35316	1841	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1841	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1841	3	:	:	:
35316	1841	4	DIAGRAM	DIAGRAM	NNS
35316	1841	5	SHOWING	show	VBG
35316	1841	6	THE	the	DT
35316	1841	7	RELATIONS	relations	NN
35316	1841	8	OF	of	IN
35316	1841	9	THE	the	DT
35316	1841	10	ORNITHOMORPHA	ORNITHOMORPHA	NNP
35316	1841	11	TO	to	IN
35316	1841	12	THE	the	DT
35316	1841	13	CHIEF	chief	JJ
35316	1841	14	LARGE	large	JJ
35316	1841	15	GROUPS	group	NNS
35316	1841	16	OF	of	IN
35316	1841	17	TERRESTRIAL	terrestrial	NN
35316	1841	18	VERTEBRATA	vertebrata	NN
35316	1841	19	,	,	,
35316	1841	20	AND	and	CC
35316	1841	21	THEIR	their	NN
35316	1841	22	AFFINITIES	affinity	NNS
35316	1841	23	WITH	with	IN
35316	1841	24	EACH	each	NN
35316	1841	25	OTHER	other	JJ
35316	1841	26	.	.	.
35316	1842	1	After	after	IN
35316	1842	2	a	a	DT
35316	1842	3	diagram	diagram	NN
35316	1842	4	in	in	IN
35316	1842	5	the	the	DT
35316	1842	6	_	_	NNP
35316	1842	7	Philosophical	Philosophical	NNP
35316	1842	8	Transactions	Transactions	NNPS
35316	1842	9	of	of	IN
35316	1842	10	the	the	DT
35316	1842	11	Royal	Royal	NNP
35316	1842	12	Society	Society	NNP
35316	1842	13	_	_	NNP
35316	1842	14	,	,	,
35316	1842	15	1892	1892	CD
35316	1842	16	.	.	.
35316	1842	17	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1843	1	Cordylomorpha	Cordylomorpha	NNP
35316	1843	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1843	3	Ichthyosaurs	Ichthyosaurs	NNPS
35316	1843	4	and	and	CC
35316	1843	5	the	the	DT
35316	1843	6	Labyrinthodont	Labyrinthodont	NNP
35316	1843	7	group	group	NN
35316	1843	8	.	.	.
35316	1844	1	Herpetomorpha	Herpetomorpha	NNP
35316	1844	2	include	include	VBP
35316	1844	3	Lacertilia	Lacertilia	NNP
35316	1844	4	,	,	,
35316	1844	5	Homoeosauria	Homoeosauria	NNP
35316	1844	6	,	,	,
35316	1844	7	Dolichosauria	Dolichosauria	NNP
35316	1844	8	,	,	,
35316	1844	9	Chameleonoidea	Chameleonoidea	NNP
35316	1844	10	,	,	,
35316	1844	11	Ophidia	Ophidia	NNP
35316	1844	12	,	,	,
35316	1844	13	Pythonomorpha	Pythonomorpha	NNP
35316	1844	14	.	.	.
35316	1845	1	The	the	DT
35316	1845	2	Sauromorpha	Sauromorpha	NNP
35316	1845	3	comprises	comprise	VBZ
35316	1845	4	the	the	DT
35316	1845	5	groups	group	NNS
35316	1845	6	of	of	IN
35316	1845	7	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	1845	8	and	and	CC
35316	1845	9	living	live	VBG
35316	1845	10	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	1845	11	named	name	VBN
35316	1845	12	Chelonia	Chelonia	NNP
35316	1845	13	,	,	,
35316	1845	14	Rhynchocephala	Rhynchocephala	NNP
35316	1845	15	,	,	,
35316	1845	16	Sauropterygia	Sauropterygia	NNP
35316	1845	17	,	,	,
35316	1845	18	Anomodontia	Anomodontia	NNP
35316	1845	19	,	,	,
35316	1845	20	Nothosauria	Nothosauria	NNP
35316	1845	21	,	,	,
35316	1845	22	and	and	CC
35316	1845	23	Protorosauria	Protorosauria	NNP
35316	1845	24	.	.	.
35316	1846	1	These	these	DT
35316	1846	2	details	detail	NNS
35316	1846	3	may	may	MD
35316	1846	4	help	help	VB
35316	1846	5	to	to	TO
35316	1846	6	explain	explain	VB
35316	1846	7	the	the	DT
35316	1846	8	place	place	NN
35316	1846	9	which	which	WDT
35316	1846	10	has	have	VBZ
35316	1846	11	been	be	VBN
35316	1846	12	given	give	VBN
35316	1846	13	to	to	IN
35316	1846	14	the	the	DT
35316	1846	15	Ornithosauria	Ornithosauria	NNP
35316	1846	16	in	in	IN
35316	1846	17	the	the	DT
35316	1846	18	classification	classification	NN
35316	1846	19	of	of	IN
35316	1846	20	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1846	21	.	.	.
35316	1847	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1847	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1847	3	:	:	:
35316	1847	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1847	5	.	.	.
35316	1848	1	75	75	CD
35316	1848	2	.	.	.
35316	1849	1	COMPARISON	comparison	NN
35316	1849	2	OF	of	IN
35316	1849	3	SIX	six	CD
35316	1849	4	GENERA	GENERA	NNP
35316	1849	5	The	the	DT
35316	1849	6	skulls	skull	NNS
35316	1849	7	are	be	VBP
35316	1849	8	seen	see	VBN
35316	1849	9	on	on	IN
35316	1849	10	the	the	DT
35316	1849	11	left	left	JJ
35316	1849	12	side	side	NN
35316	1849	13	in	in	IN
35316	1849	14	the	the	DT
35316	1849	15	order	order	NN
35316	1849	16	of	of	IN
35316	1849	17	the	the	DT
35316	1849	18	names	name	NNS
35316	1849	19	below	below	IN
35316	1849	20	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1849	21	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1849	22	Turning	turn	VBG
35316	1849	23	to	to	IN
35316	1849	24	the	the	DT
35316	1849	25	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1849	26	themselves	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1849	27	,	,	,
35316	1849	28	Von	Von	NNP
35316	1849	29	Meyer	Meyer	NNP
35316	1849	30	divided	divide	VBD
35316	1849	31	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1849	32	naturally	naturally	RB
35316	1849	33	into	into	IN
35316	1849	34	short	short	RB
35316	1849	35	-	-	HYPH
35316	1849	36	tailed	tailed	JJ
35316	1849	37	and	and	CC
35316	1849	38	long	long	RB
35316	1849	39	-	-	HYPH
35316	1849	40	tailed	tailed	JJ
35316	1849	41	.	.	.
35316	1850	1	The	the	DT
35316	1850	2	short	short	RB
35316	1850	3	-	-	HYPH
35316	1850	4	tailed	tailed	JJ
35316	1850	5	indicated	indicate	VBN
35316	1850	6	by	by	IN
35316	1850	7	the	the	DT
35316	1850	8	name	name	NN
35316	1850	9	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1850	10	he	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1850	11	further	further	RB
35316	1850	12	divided	divide	VBD
35316	1850	13	into	into	IN
35316	1850	14	long	long	JJ
35316	1850	15	-	-	HYPH
35316	1850	16	nosed	nosed	JJ
35316	1850	17	and	and	CC
35316	1850	18	short	short	JJ
35316	1850	19	-	-	HYPH
35316	1850	20	nosed	nosed	JJ
35316	1850	21	.	.	.
35316	1851	1	The	the	DT
35316	1851	2	short	short	JJ
35316	1851	3	-	-	HYPH
35316	1851	4	nosed	nosed	JJ
35316	1851	5	genus	genus	NN
35316	1851	6	has	have	VBZ
35316	1851	7	since	since	IN
35316	1851	8	been	be	VBN
35316	1851	9	named	name	VBN
35316	1851	10	Ptenodracon	Ptenodracon	NNP
35316	1851	11	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1851	12	Fig	fig	NN
35316	1851	13	.	.	.
35316	1852	1	59	59	CD
35316	1852	2	,	,	,
35316	1852	3	p.	p.	NN
35316	1852	4	167	167	CD
35316	1852	5	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1852	6	.	.	.
35316	1853	1	The	the	DT
35316	1853	2	long	long	RB
35316	1853	3	-	-	HYPH
35316	1853	4	tailed	tail	VBN
35316	1853	5	group	group	NN
35316	1853	6	was	be	VBD
35316	1853	7	divided	divide	VBN
35316	1853	8	into	into	IN
35316	1853	9	two	two	CD
35316	1853	10	types	type	NNS
35316	1853	11	--	--	:
35316	1853	12	the	the	DT
35316	1853	13	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1853	14	of	of	IN
35316	1853	15	the	the	DT
35316	1853	16	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	1853	17	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	1853	18	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1853	19	Fig	Fig	NNP
35316	1853	20	.	.	.
35316	1854	1	56	56	CD
35316	1854	2	,	,	,
35316	1854	3	p.	p.	NN
35316	1854	4	161	161	CD
35316	1854	5	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1854	6	and	and	CC
35316	1854	7	the	the	DT
35316	1854	8	English	English	NNP
35316	1854	9	form	form	NN
35316	1854	10	now	now	RB
35316	1854	11	known	know	VBN
35316	1854	12	as	as	IN
35316	1854	13	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1854	14	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1854	15	Fig	fig	NN
35316	1854	16	.	.	.
35316	1855	1	52	52	CD
35316	1855	2	,	,	,
35316	1855	3	p.	p.	NN
35316	1855	4	150	150	CD
35316	1855	5	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1855	6	,	,	,
35316	1855	7	which	which	WDT
35316	1855	8	had	have	VBD
35316	1855	9	been	be	VBN
35316	1855	10	described	describe	VBN
35316	1855	11	from	from	IN
35316	1855	12	the	the	DT
35316	1855	13	Lias	Lias	NNPS
35316	1855	14	.	.	.
35316	1856	1	The	the	DT
35316	1856	2	Cretaceous	Cretaceous	NNP
35316	1856	3	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1856	4	form	form	VBP
35316	1856	5	a	a	DT
35316	1856	6	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	1856	7	family	family	NN
35316	1856	8	.	.	.
35316	1857	1	So	so	RB
35316	1857	2	that	that	IN
35316	1857	3	,	,	,
35316	1857	4	believing	believe	VBG
35316	1857	5	the	the	DT
35316	1857	6	tail	tail	NN
35316	1857	7	to	to	TO
35316	1857	8	have	have	VB
35316	1857	9	been	be	VBN
35316	1857	10	short	short	JJ
35316	1857	11	in	in	IN
35316	1857	12	that	that	DT
35316	1857	13	group	group	NN
35316	1857	14	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1857	15	Fig	fig	NN
35316	1857	16	.	.	.
35316	1858	1	58	58	CD
35316	1858	2	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1858	3	,	,	,
35316	1858	4	there	there	EX
35316	1858	5	are	be	VBP
35316	1858	6	two	two	CD
35316	1858	7	long	long	RB
35316	1858	8	-	-	HYPH
35316	1858	9	tailed	tailed	JJ
35316	1858	10	as	as	RB
35316	1858	11	well	well	RB
35316	1858	12	as	as	IN
35316	1858	13	two	two	CD
35316	1858	14	short	short	JJ
35316	1858	15	-	-	HYPH
35316	1858	16	tailed	tail	VBN
35316	1858	17	families	family	NNS
35316	1858	18	,	,	,
35316	1858	19	which	which	WDT
35316	1858	20	were	be	VBD
35316	1858	21	defined	define	VBN
35316	1858	22	from	from	IN
35316	1858	23	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1858	24	typical	typical	JJ
35316	1858	25	genera	genera	NN
35316	1858	26	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1858	27	,	,	,
35316	1858	28	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1858	29	,	,	,
35316	1858	30	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1858	31	,	,	,
35316	1858	32	and	and	CC
35316	1858	33	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1858	34	.	.	.
35316	1859	1	The	the	DT
35316	1859	2	differences	difference	NNS
35316	1859	3	in	in	IN
35316	1859	4	structure	structure	NN
35316	1859	5	which	which	WDT
35316	1859	6	these	these	DT
35316	1859	7	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1859	8	present	present	VBP
35316	1859	9	are	be	VBP
35316	1859	10	,	,	,
35316	1859	11	first	first	RB
35316	1859	12	:	:	:
35316	1859	13	the	the	DT
35316	1859	14	big	big	RB
35316	1859	15	-	-	HYPH
35316	1859	16	headed	head	VBN
35316	1859	17	forms	form	NNS
35316	1859	18	from	from	IN
35316	1859	19	the	the	DT
35316	1859	20	Lias	Lias	NNPS
35316	1859	21	like	like	IN
35316	1859	22	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1859	23	,	,	,
35316	1859	24	agree	agree	VBP
35316	1859	25	with	with	IN
35316	1859	26	the	the	DT
35316	1859	27	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1859	28	type	type	NN
35316	1859	29	from	from	IN
35316	1859	30	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	1859	31	in	in	IN
35316	1859	32	having	have	VBG
35316	1859	33	a	a	DT
35316	1859	34	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	1859	35	in	in	IN
35316	1859	36	the	the	DT
35316	1859	37	skull	skull	NN
35316	1859	38	defined	define	VBN
35316	1859	39	by	by	IN
35316	1859	40	bone	bone	NN
35316	1859	41	,	,	,
35316	1859	42	placed	place	VBN
35316	1859	43	between	between	IN
35316	1859	44	the	the	DT
35316	1859	45	orbit	orbit	NN
35316	1859	46	of	of	IN
35316	1859	47	the	the	DT
35316	1859	48	eye	eye	NN
35316	1859	49	and	and	CC
35316	1859	50	the	the	DT
35316	1859	51	nostril	nostril	NNP
35316	1859	52	.	.	.
35316	1860	1	With	with	IN
35316	1860	2	those	those	DT
35316	1860	3	characters	character	NNS
35316	1860	4	are	be	VBP
35316	1860	5	correlated	correlate	VBN
35316	1860	6	the	the	DT
35316	1860	7	comparatively	comparatively	RB
35316	1860	8	short	short	JJ
35316	1860	9	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1860	10	which	which	WDT
35316	1860	11	correspond	correspond	VBP
35316	1860	12	to	to	IN
35316	1860	13	the	the	DT
35316	1860	14	back	back	NN
35316	1860	15	of	of	IN
35316	1860	16	the	the	DT
35316	1860	17	hand	hand	NN
35316	1860	18	termed	term	VBN
35316	1860	19	metacarpals	metacarpal	NNS
35316	1860	20	,	,	,
35316	1860	21	and	and	CC
35316	1860	22	the	the	DT
35316	1860	23	tail	tail	NN
35316	1860	24	is	be	VBZ
35316	1860	25	long	long	JJ
35316	1860	26	,	,	,
35316	1860	27	and	and	CC
35316	1860	28	stiffened	stiffen	VBD
35316	1860	29	down	down	RP
35316	1860	30	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1860	31	length	length	NN
35316	1860	32	with	with	IN
35316	1860	33	ossified	ossified	JJ
35316	1860	34	tendons	tendon	NNS
35316	1860	35	.	.	.
35316	1861	1	These	these	DT
35316	1861	2	characters	character	NNS
35316	1861	3	separate	separate	VBP
35316	1861	4	Ornithosaurs	ornithosaur	NNS
35316	1861	5	with	with	IN
35316	1861	6	long	long	JJ
35316	1861	7	tails	tail	NNS
35316	1861	8	from	from	IN
35316	1861	9	those	those	DT
35316	1861	10	with	with	IN
35316	1861	11	short	short	JJ
35316	1861	12	tails	tail	NNS
35316	1861	13	.	.	.
35316	1862	1	The	the	DT
35316	1862	2	short	short	RB
35316	1862	3	-	-	HYPH
35316	1862	4	tailed	tailed	JJ
35316	1862	5	types	type	NNS
35316	1862	6	represented	represent	VBN
35316	1862	7	by	by	IN
35316	1862	8	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1862	9	and	and	CC
35316	1862	10	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1862	11	have	have	VBP
35316	1862	12	no	no	DT
35316	1862	13	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	1862	14	antorbital	antorbital	JJ
35316	1862	15	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	1862	16	in	in	IN
35316	1862	17	the	the	DT
35316	1862	18	skull	skull	NN
35316	1862	19	defined	define	VBN
35316	1862	20	by	by	IN
35316	1862	21	bone	bone	NN
35316	1862	22	.	.	.
35316	1863	1	The	the	DT
35316	1863	2	metacarpal	metacarpal	JJ
35316	1863	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1863	4	of	of	IN
35316	1863	5	the	the	DT
35316	1863	6	middle	middle	JJ
35316	1863	7	hand	hand	NN
35316	1863	8	are	be	VBP
35316	1863	9	exceptionally	exceptionally	RB
35316	1863	10	elongated	elongate	VBN
35316	1863	11	,	,	,
35316	1863	12	and	and	CC
35316	1863	13	the	the	DT
35316	1863	14	tail	tail	NN
35316	1863	15	,	,	,
35316	1863	16	which	which	WDT
35316	1863	17	was	be	VBD
35316	1863	18	flexible	flexible	JJ
35316	1863	19	in	in	IN
35316	1863	20	both	both	DT
35316	1863	21	,	,	,
35316	1863	22	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	1863	23	to	to	TO
35316	1863	24	have	have	VB
35316	1863	25	been	be	VBN
35316	1863	26	short	short	JJ
35316	1863	27	.	.	.
35316	1864	1	These	these	DT
35316	1864	2	differences	difference	NNS
35316	1864	3	in	in	IN
35316	1864	4	the	the	DT
35316	1864	5	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1864	6	warrant	warrant	VBP
35316	1864	7	a	a	DT
35316	1864	8	primary	primary	JJ
35316	1864	9	division	division	NN
35316	1864	10	of	of	IN
35316	1864	11	flying	fly	VBG
35316	1864	12	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	1864	13	into	into	IN
35316	1864	14	two	two	CD
35316	1864	15	principal	principal	JJ
35316	1864	16	groups	group	NNS
35316	1864	17	.	.	.
35316	1865	1	The	the	DT
35316	1865	2	short	short	RB
35316	1865	3	-	-	HYPH
35316	1865	4	tailed	tailed	JJ
35316	1865	5	group	group	NN
35316	1865	6	,	,	,
35316	1865	7	which	which	WDT
35316	1865	8	was	be	VBD
35316	1865	9	recognised	recognise	VBN
35316	1865	10	by	by	IN
35316	1865	11	De	De	NNP
35316	1865	12	Blainville	Blainville	NNP
35316	1865	13	as	as	RB
35316	1865	14	intermediate	intermediate	JJ
35316	1865	15	between	between	IN
35316	1865	16	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1865	17	and	and	CC
35316	1865	18	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	1865	19	,	,	,
35316	1865	20	may	may	MD
35316	1865	21	take	take	VB
35316	1865	22	the	the	DT
35316	1865	23	name	name	NN
35316	1865	24	Pterodactylia	Pterodactylia	NNP
35316	1865	25	,	,	,
35316	1865	26	which	which	WDT
35316	1865	27	he	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1865	28	suggested	suggest	VBD
35316	1865	29	as	as	IN
35316	1865	30	a	a	DT
35316	1865	31	convenient	convenient	JJ
35316	1865	32	,	,	,
35316	1865	33	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	1865	34	name	name	NN
35316	1865	35	.	.	.
35316	1866	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1866	2	may	may	MD
35316	1866	3	probably	probably	RB
35316	1866	4	be	be	VB
35316	1866	5	inconvenient	inconvenient	JJ
35316	1866	6	to	to	TO
35316	1866	7	enlarge	enlarge	VB
35316	1866	8	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1866	9	significance	significance	NN
35316	1866	10	to	to	TO
35316	1866	11	comprise	comprise	VB
35316	1866	12	not	not	RB
35316	1866	13	only	only	RB
35316	1866	14	the	the	DT
35316	1866	15	true	true	JJ
35316	1866	16	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1866	17	originally	originally	RB
35316	1866	18	defined	define	VBN
35316	1866	19	as	as	IN
35316	1866	20	Pterosauria	Pterosauria	NNP
35316	1866	21	,	,	,
35316	1866	22	but	but	CC
35316	1866	23	the	the	DT
35316	1866	24	newer	new	JJR
35316	1866	25	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	1866	26	and	and	CC
35316	1866	27	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1866	28	which	which	WDT
35316	1866	29	have	have	VBP
35316	1866	30	been	be	VBN
35316	1866	31	grouped	group	VBN
35316	1866	32	as	as	IN
35316	1866	33	Ornithocheiroidea	Ornithocheiroidea	NNP
35316	1866	34	.	.	.
35316	1867	1	The	the	DT
35316	1867	2	second	second	JJ
35316	1867	3	order	order	NN
35316	1867	4	,	,	,
35316	1867	5	in	in	IN
35316	1867	6	which	which	WDT
35316	1867	7	the	the	DT
35316	1867	8	wing	wing	NN
35316	1867	9	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	1867	10	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	1867	11	to	to	TO
35316	1867	12	have	have	VB
35316	1867	13	had	have	VBN
35316	1867	14	a	a	DT
35316	1867	15	much	much	RB
35316	1867	16	greater	great	JJR
35316	1867	17	extent	extent	NN
35316	1867	18	,	,	,
35316	1867	19	in	in	IN
35316	1867	20	being	be	VBG
35316	1867	21	carried	carry	VBN
35316	1867	22	down	down	RP
35316	1867	23	the	the	DT
35316	1867	24	hind	hind	NN
35316	1867	25	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	1867	26	,	,	,
35316	1867	27	where	where	WRB
35316	1867	28	the	the	DT
35316	1867	29	outermost	outermost	JJ
35316	1867	30	digit	digit	NN
35316	1867	31	and	and	CC
35316	1867	32	metatarsal	metatarsal	NN
35316	1867	33	are	be	VBP
35316	1867	34	modified	modify	VBN
35316	1867	35	for	for	IN
35316	1867	36	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1867	37	support	support	NN
35316	1867	38	,	,	,
35316	1867	39	has	have	VBZ
35316	1867	40	been	be	VBN
35316	1867	41	named	name	VBN
35316	1867	42	Pterodermata	Pterodermata	NNP
35316	1867	43	,	,	,
35316	1867	44	to	to	TO
35316	1867	45	include	include	VB
35316	1867	46	the	the	DT
35316	1867	47	types	type	NNS
35316	1867	48	which	which	WDT
35316	1867	49	are	be	VBP
35316	1867	50	arranged	arrange	VBN
35316	1867	51	around	around	IN
35316	1867	52	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1867	53	and	and	CC
35316	1867	54	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1867	55	.	.	.
35316	1868	1	Both	both	DT
35316	1868	2	these	these	DT
35316	1868	3	principal	principal	JJ
35316	1868	4	groups	group	NNS
35316	1868	5	admit	admit	VBP
35316	1868	6	of	of	IN
35316	1868	7	subdivision	subdivision	NN
35316	1868	8	by	by	IN
35316	1868	9	many	many	JJ
35316	1868	10	characters	character	NNS
35316	1868	11	in	in	IN
35316	1868	12	the	the	DT
35316	1868	13	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1868	14	,	,	,
35316	1868	15	the	the	DT
35316	1868	16	most	most	RBS
35316	1868	17	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	1868	18	of	of	IN
35316	1868	19	which	which	WDT
35316	1868	20	is	be	VBZ
35316	1868	21	afforded	afford	VBN
35316	1868	22	by	by	IN
35316	1868	23	the	the	DT
35316	1868	24	pair	pair	NN
35316	1868	25	of	of	IN
35316	1868	26	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1868	27	carried	carry	VBN
35316	1868	28	in	in	IN
35316	1868	29	front	front	NN
35316	1868	30	of	of	IN
35316	1868	31	the	the	DT
35316	1868	32	pubes	pubes	NN
35316	1868	33	,	,	,
35316	1868	34	and	and	CC
35316	1868	35	termed	term	VBD
35316	1868	36	prepubic	prepubic	NN
35316	1868	37	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1868	38	.	.	.
35316	1869	1	In	in	IN
35316	1869	2	the	the	DT
35316	1869	3	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1869	4	family	family	NN
35316	1869	5	the	the	DT
35316	1869	6	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1869	7	in	in	IN
35316	1869	8	front	front	NN
35316	1869	9	of	of	IN
35316	1869	10	the	the	DT
35316	1869	11	pubes	pubis	NNS
35316	1869	12	are	be	VBP
35316	1869	13	always	always	RB
35316	1869	14	separate	separate	JJ
35316	1869	15	from	from	IN
35316	1869	16	each	each	DT
35316	1869	17	other	other	JJ
35316	1869	18	,	,	,
35316	1869	19	always	always	RB
35316	1869	20	directed	direct	VBN
35316	1869	21	forward	forward	RB
35316	1869	22	,	,	,
35316	1869	23	and	and	CC
35316	1869	24	have	have	VBP
35316	1869	25	a	a	DT
35316	1869	26	peculiar	peculiar	JJ
35316	1869	27	fan	fan	NN
35316	1869	28	-	-	HYPH
35316	1869	29	shaped	shape	VBN
35316	1869	30	form	form	NN
35316	1869	31	with	with	IN
35316	1869	32	concave	concave	NNP
35316	1869	33	sides	side	NNS
35316	1869	34	like	like	IN
35316	1869	35	the	the	DT
35316	1869	36	bone	bone	NN
35316	1869	37	which	which	WDT
35316	1869	38	holds	hold	VBZ
35316	1869	39	a	a	DT
35316	1869	40	similar	similar	JJ
35316	1869	41	position	position	NN
35316	1869	42	in	in	IN
35316	1869	43	a	a	DT
35316	1869	44	Crocodile	Crocodile	NNP
35316	1869	45	.	.	.
35316	1870	1	In	in	IN
35316	1870	2	the	the	DT
35316	1870	3	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1870	4	family	family	NN
35316	1870	5	the	the	DT
35316	1870	6	prepubic	prepubic	JJ
35316	1870	7	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1870	8	appear	appear	VBP
35316	1870	9	to	to	TO
35316	1870	10	have	have	VB
35316	1870	11	been	be	VBN
35316	1870	12	originally	originally	RB
35316	1870	13	triangular	triangular	JJ
35316	1870	14	,	,	,
35316	1870	15	but	but	CC
35316	1870	16	were	be	VBD
35316	1870	17	afterwards	afterwards	RB
35316	1870	18	united	united	JJ
35316	1870	19	so	so	IN
35316	1870	20	as	as	IN
35316	1870	21	to	to	TO
35316	1870	22	form	form	VB
35316	1870	23	a	a	DT
35316	1870	24	strong	strong	JJ
35316	1870	25	continuous	continuous	JJ
35316	1870	26	bar	bar	NN
35316	1870	27	which	which	WDT
35316	1870	28	extends	extend	VBZ
35316	1870	29	transversely	transversely	RB
35316	1870	30	across	across	IN
35316	1870	31	the	the	DT
35316	1870	32	abdomen	abdoman	NNS
35316	1870	33	in	in	IN
35316	1870	34	advance	advance	NN
35316	1870	35	of	of	IN
35316	1870	36	the	the	DT
35316	1870	37	pubic	pubic	JJ
35316	1870	38	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1870	39	.	.	.
35316	1871	1	This	this	DT
35316	1871	2	at	at	IN
35316	1871	3	least	least	JJS
35316	1871	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	1871	5	the	the	DT
35316	1871	6	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	1871	7	character	character	NN
35316	1871	8	in	in	IN
35316	1871	9	the	the	DT
35316	1871	10	genus	genus	NNP
35316	1871	11	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	1871	12	according	accord	VBG
35316	1871	13	to	to	IN
35316	1871	14	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1871	15	Williston	Williston	NNP
35316	1871	16	,	,	,
35316	1871	17	which	which	WDT
35316	1871	18	in	in	IN
35316	1871	19	many	many	JJ
35316	1871	20	ways	way	NNS
35316	1871	21	closely	closely	RB
35316	1871	22	resembles	resemble	VBZ
35316	1871	23	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	1871	24	.	.	.
35316	1872	1	The	the	DT
35316	1872	2	two	two	CD
35316	1872	3	families	family	NNS
35316	1872	4	in	in	IN
35316	1872	5	the	the	DT
35316	1872	6	long	long	RB
35316	1872	7	-	-	HYPH
35316	1872	8	tailed	tail	VBN
35316	1872	9	order	order	NN
35316	1872	10	named	name	VBN
35316	1872	11	Pterodermata	Pterodermata	NNP
35316	1872	12	are	be	VBP
35316	1872	13	separated	separate	VBN
35316	1872	14	from	from	IN
35316	1872	15	each	each	DT
35316	1872	16	other	other	JJ
35316	1872	17	by	by	IN
35316	1872	18	a	a	DT
35316	1872	19	similar	similar	JJ
35316	1872	20	difference	difference	NN
35316	1872	21	in	in	IN
35316	1872	22	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1872	23	prepubic	prepubic	NN
35316	1872	24	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1872	25	.	.	.
35316	1873	1	In	in	IN
35316	1873	2	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1873	3	those	those	DT
35316	1873	4	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1873	5	are	be	VBP
35316	1873	6	separate	separate	JJ
35316	1873	7	from	from	IN
35316	1873	8	each	each	DT
35316	1873	9	other	other	JJ
35316	1873	10	,	,	,
35316	1873	11	and	and	CC
35316	1873	12	remain	remain	VB
35316	1873	13	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	1873	14	through	through	IN
35316	1873	15	life	life	NN
35316	1873	16	,	,	,
35316	1873	17	meeting	meet	VBG
35316	1873	18	in	in	IN
35316	1873	19	the	the	DT
35316	1873	20	middle	middle	JJ
35316	1873	21	line	line	NN
35316	1873	22	of	of	IN
35316	1873	23	the	the	DT
35316	1873	24	body	body	NN
35316	1873	25	in	in	IN
35316	1873	26	a	a	DT
35316	1873	27	wide	wide	JJ
35316	1873	28	plate	plate	NN
35316	1873	29	.	.	.
35316	1874	1	On	on	IN
35316	1874	2	the	the	DT
35316	1874	3	other	other	JJ
35316	1874	4	hand	hand	NN
35316	1874	5	,	,	,
35316	1874	6	in	in	IN
35316	1874	7	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1874	8	the	the	DT
35316	1874	9	prepubic	prepubic	NN
35316	1874	10	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1874	11	,	,	,
35316	1874	12	which	which	WDT
35316	1874	13	are	be	VBP
35316	1874	14	at	at	IN
35316	1874	15	first	first	NNP
35316	1874	16	triangular	triangular	NNP
35316	1874	17	and	and	CC
35316	1874	18	always	always	RB
35316	1874	19	slender	slend	JJR
35316	1874	20	,	,	,
35316	1874	21	become	become	VBN
35316	1874	22	blended	blended	JJ
35316	1874	23	together	together	RB
35316	1874	24	into	into	IN
35316	1874	25	a	a	DT
35316	1874	26	slight	slight	JJ
35316	1874	27	transverse	transverse	JJ
35316	1874	28	bar	bar	NN
35316	1874	29	,	,	,
35316	1874	30	which	which	WDT
35316	1874	31	only	only	RB
35316	1874	32	differs	differ	VBZ
35316	1874	33	from	from	IN
35316	1874	34	that	that	DT
35316	1874	35	attributed	attribute	VBN
35316	1874	36	to	to	IN
35316	1874	37	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	1874	38	in	in	IN
35316	1874	39	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1874	40	more	more	JJR
35316	1874	41	slender	slender	NN
35316	1874	42	bow	bow	NN
35316	1874	43	-	-	HYPH
35316	1874	44	shaped	shape	VBN
35316	1874	45	form	form	NN
35316	1874	46	.	.	.
35316	1875	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1875	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1875	3	:	:	:
35316	1875	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1875	5	.	.	.
35316	1876	1	76	76	CD
35316	1876	2	.	.	.
35316	1877	1	LEFT	left	JJ
35316	1877	2	SIDE	SIDE	NNP
35316	1877	3	OF	of	IN
35316	1877	4	PELVIS	pelvi	NNS
35316	1877	5	OF	of	IN
35316	1877	6	ORNITHOSTOMA	ORNITHOSTOMA	NNP
35316	1877	7	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1877	8	After	after	IN
35316	1877	9	Williston	Williston	NNP
35316	1877	10	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1877	11	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1877	12	Thus	thus	RB
35316	1877	13	if	if	IN
35316	1877	14	other	other	JJ
35316	1877	15	characters	character	NNS
35316	1877	16	of	of	IN
35316	1877	17	the	the	DT
35316	1877	18	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1877	19	are	be	VBP
35316	1877	20	ignored	ignore	VBN
35316	1877	21	and	and	CC
35316	1877	22	a	a	DT
35316	1877	23	classification	classification	NN
35316	1877	24	based	base	VBN
35316	1877	25	upon	upon	IN
35316	1877	26	the	the	DT
35316	1877	27	structure	structure	NN
35316	1877	28	of	of	IN
35316	1877	29	the	the	DT
35316	1877	30	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	1877	31	and	and	CC
35316	1877	32	prepubic	prepubic	NN
35316	1877	33	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1877	34	,	,	,
35316	1877	35	there	there	EX
35316	1877	36	would	would	MD
35316	1877	37	be	be	VB
35316	1877	38	some	some	DT
35316	1877	39	ground	ground	NN
35316	1877	40	for	for	IN
35316	1877	41	associating	associate	VBG
35316	1877	42	the	the	DT
35316	1877	43	long	long	RB
35316	1877	44	-	-	HYPH
35316	1877	45	tailed	tail	VBN
35316	1877	46	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1877	47	from	from	IN
35316	1877	48	the	the	DT
35316	1877	49	Upper	Upper	NNP
35316	1877	50	Oolites	Oolites	NNPS
35316	1877	51	which	which	WDT
35316	1877	52	is	be	VBZ
35316	1877	53	losing	lose	VBG
35316	1877	54	the	the	DT
35316	1877	55	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1877	56	in	in	IN
35316	1877	57	the	the	DT
35316	1877	58	front	front	NN
35316	1877	59	of	of	IN
35316	1877	60	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1877	61	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1877	62	with	with	IN
35316	1877	63	the	the	DT
35316	1877	64	Cretaceous	Cretaceous	NNP
35316	1877	65	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	1877	66	,	,	,
35316	1877	67	which	which	WDT
35316	1877	68	has	have	VBZ
35316	1877	69	the	the	DT
35316	1877	70	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1877	71	completely	completely	RB
35316	1877	72	wanting	want	VBG
35316	1877	73	;	;	:
35316	1877	74	while	while	IN
35316	1877	75	the	the	DT
35316	1877	76	long	long	RB
35316	1877	77	-	-	HYPH
35316	1877	78	tailed	tail	VBN
35316	1877	79	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1877	80	would	would	MD
35316	1877	81	come	come	VB
35316	1877	82	into	into	IN
35316	1877	83	closer	close	JJR
35316	1877	84	association	association	NN
35316	1877	85	with	with	IN
35316	1877	86	the	the	DT
35316	1877	87	short	short	RB
35316	1877	88	-	-	HYPH
35316	1877	89	tailed	tailed	JJ
35316	1877	90	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1877	91	.	.	.
35316	1878	1	The	the	DT
35316	1878	2	drum	drum	NN
35316	1878	3	-	-	HYPH
35316	1878	4	stick	stick	NN
35316	1878	5	bone	bone	NN
35316	1878	6	or	or	CC
35316	1878	7	tibia	tibia	NNP
35316	1878	8	in	in	IN
35316	1878	9	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1878	10	,	,	,
35316	1878	11	with	with	IN
35316	1878	12	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1878	13	slender	slender	NN
35316	1878	14	fibula	fibula	NN
35316	1878	15	,	,	,
35316	1878	16	like	like	IN
35316	1878	17	that	that	DT
35316	1878	18	of	of	IN
35316	1878	19	a	a	DT
35316	1878	20	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1878	21	,	,	,
35316	1878	22	also	also	RB
35316	1878	23	resembles	resemble	VBZ
35316	1878	24	a	a	DT
35316	1878	25	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1878	26	in	in	IN
35316	1878	27	the	the	DT
35316	1878	28	rounded	rounded	JJ
35316	1878	29	and	and	CC
35316	1878	30	pulley	pulley	NN
35316	1878	31	-	-	HYPH
35316	1878	32	shaped	shape	VBN
35316	1878	33	terminal	terminal	JJ
35316	1878	34	end	end	NN
35316	1878	35	which	which	WDT
35316	1878	36	makes	make	VBZ
35316	1878	37	the	the	DT
35316	1878	38	joint	joint	JJ
35316	1878	39	corresponding	correspond	VBG
35316	1878	40	to	to	IN
35316	1878	41	the	the	DT
35316	1878	42	middle	middle	NN
35316	1878	43	of	of	IN
35316	1878	44	the	the	DT
35316	1878	45	ankle	ankle	NN
35316	1878	46	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1878	47	in	in	IN
35316	1878	48	man	man	NN
35316	1878	49	.	.	.
35316	1879	1	The	the	DT
35316	1879	2	same	same	JJ
35316	1879	3	condition	condition	NN
35316	1879	4	of	of	IN
35316	1879	5	a	a	DT
35316	1879	6	terminal	terminal	JJ
35316	1879	7	pulley	pulley	NN
35316	1879	8	joint	joint	NN
35316	1879	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	1879	10	found	find	VBN
35316	1879	11	in	in	IN
35316	1879	12	the	the	DT
35316	1879	13	Cretaceous	Cretaceous	NNP
35316	1879	14	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1879	15	.	.	.
35316	1880	1	But	but	CC
35316	1880	2	in	in	IN
35316	1880	3	the	the	DT
35316	1880	4	true	true	JJ
35316	1880	5	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1880	6	and	and	CC
35316	1880	7	in	in	IN
35316	1880	8	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1880	9	there	there	EX
35316	1880	10	usually	usually	RB
35316	1880	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	1880	12	no	no	DT
35316	1880	13	pulley	pulley	NN
35316	1880	14	-	-	HYPH
35316	1880	15	shaped	shape	VBN
35316	1880	16	termination	termination	NN
35316	1880	17	to	to	IN
35316	1880	18	the	the	DT
35316	1880	19	lower	low	JJR
35316	1880	20	end	end	NN
35316	1880	21	of	of	IN
35316	1880	22	the	the	DT
35316	1880	23	drum	drum	NN
35316	1880	24	-	-	HYPH
35316	1880	25	stick	stick	NN
35316	1880	26	,	,	,
35316	1880	27	for	for	IN
35316	1880	28	the	the	DT
35316	1880	29	tarsal	tarsal	JJ
35316	1880	30	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1880	31	remain	remain	VBP
35316	1880	32	separate	separate	JJ
35316	1880	33	from	from	IN
35316	1880	34	each	each	DT
35316	1880	35	other	other	JJ
35316	1880	36	,	,	,
35316	1880	37	and	and	CC
35316	1880	38	form	form	VB
35316	1880	39	two	two	CD
35316	1880	40	rows	row	NNS
35316	1880	41	of	of	IN
35316	1880	42	ossifications	ossification	NNS
35316	1880	43	,	,	,
35316	1880	44	showing	show	VBG
35316	1880	45	the	the	DT
35316	1880	46	same	same	JJ
35316	1880	47	differences	difference	NNS
35316	1880	48	as	as	IN
35316	1880	49	separate	separate	JJ
35316	1880	50	Dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	1880	51	into	into	IN
35316	1880	52	the	the	DT
35316	1880	53	divisions	division	NNS
35316	1880	54	which	which	WDT
35316	1880	55	have	have	VBP
35316	1880	56	been	be	VBN
35316	1880	57	referred	refer	VBN
35316	1880	58	to	to	IN
35316	1880	59	,	,	,
35316	1880	60	from	from	IN
35316	1880	61	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1880	62	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1880	63	-	-	HYPH
35316	1880	64	like	like	NNP
35316	1880	65	pelvis	pelvis	NNP
35316	1880	66	and	and	CC
35316	1880	67	tibio	tibio	NNP
35316	1880	68	-	-	HYPH
35316	1880	69	tarsus	tarsus	NNP
35316	1880	70	,	,	,
35316	1880	71	as	as	IN
35316	1880	72	Ornithischia	Ornithischia	NNP
35316	1880	73	in	in	IN
35316	1880	74	the	the	DT
35316	1880	75	one	one	CD
35316	1880	76	case	case	NN
35316	1880	77	,	,	,
35316	1880	78	and	and	CC
35316	1880	79	Saurischia	Saurischia	NNP
35316	1880	80	in	in	IN
35316	1880	81	the	the	DT
35316	1880	82	other	other	JJ
35316	1880	83	from	from	IN
35316	1880	84	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1880	85	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1880	86	being	be	VBG
35316	1880	87	more	more	JJR
35316	1880	88	like	like	IN
35316	1880	89	those	those	DT
35316	1880	90	of	of	IN
35316	1880	91	living	living	NN
35316	1880	92	Lizards	Lizards	NNPS
35316	1880	93	.	.	.
35316	1881	1	CHAPTER	CHAPTER	NNP
35316	1881	2	XVII	XVII	NNP
35316	1881	3	FAMILY	FAMILY	NNP
35316	1881	4	RELATIONS	relations	NN
35316	1881	5	OF	of	IN
35316	1881	6	PTERODACTYLES	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1881	7	TO	to	IN
35316	1881	8	ANIMALS	animal	NNS
35316	1881	9	WHICH	which	WDT
35316	1881	10	LIVED	live	VBD
35316	1881	11	WITH	with	IN
35316	1881	12	THEM	THEM	NNS
35316	1881	13	Enough	enough	JJ
35316	1881	14	has	have	VBZ
35316	1881	15	been	be	VBN
35316	1881	16	said	say	VBN
35316	1881	17	of	of	IN
35316	1881	18	the	the	DT
35316	1881	19	general	general	JJ
35316	1881	20	structure	structure	NN
35316	1881	21	of	of	IN
35316	1881	22	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1881	23	and	and	CC
35316	1881	24	the	the	DT
35316	1881	25	chief	chief	JJ
35316	1881	26	forms	form	NNS
35316	1881	27	which	which	WDT
35316	1881	28	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1881	29	assumed	assume	VBD
35316	1881	30	while	while	IN
35316	1881	31	the	the	DT
35316	1881	32	Secondary	secondary	JJ
35316	1881	33	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	1881	34	were	be	VBD
35316	1881	35	accumulating	accumulate	VBG
35316	1881	36	,	,	,
35316	1881	37	to	to	TO
35316	1881	38	convey	convey	VB
35316	1881	39	a	a	DT
35316	1881	40	clear	clear	JJ
35316	1881	41	idea	idea	NN
35316	1881	42	of	of	IN
35316	1881	43	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1881	44	relations	relation	NNS
35316	1881	45	to	to	IN
35316	1881	46	the	the	DT
35316	1881	47	types	type	NNS
35316	1881	48	of	of	IN
35316	1881	49	vertebrate	vertebrate	NN
35316	1881	50	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1881	51	which	which	WDT
35316	1881	52	still	still	RB
35316	1881	53	survive	survive	VBP
35316	1881	54	on	on	IN
35316	1881	55	the	the	DT
35316	1881	56	earth	earth	NN
35316	1881	57	.	.	.
35316	1882	1	We	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1882	2	may	may	MD
35316	1882	3	be	be	VB
35316	1882	4	unable	unable	JJ
35316	1882	5	to	to	TO
35316	1882	6	explain	explain	VB
35316	1882	7	the	the	DT
35316	1882	8	reasons	reason	NNS
35316	1882	9	for	for	IN
35316	1882	10	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1882	11	existence	existence	NN
35316	1882	12	,	,	,
35316	1882	13	and	and	CC
35316	1882	14	for	for	IN
35316	1882	15	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1882	16	departure	departure	NN
35316	1882	17	from	from	IN
35316	1882	18	the	the	DT
35316	1882	19	plan	plan	NN
35316	1882	20	of	of	IN
35316	1882	21	organisation	organisation	NN
35316	1882	22	of	of	IN
35316	1882	23	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	1882	24	and	and	CC
35316	1882	25	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1882	26	.	.	.
35316	1883	1	But	but	CC
35316	1883	2	the	the	DT
35316	1883	3	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1883	4	has	have	VBZ
35316	1883	5	not	not	RB
35316	1883	6	been	be	VBN
35316	1883	7	exhausted	exhaust	VBN
35316	1883	8	which	which	WDT
35316	1883	9	may	may	MD
35316	1883	10	elucidate	elucidate	VB
35316	1883	11	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1883	12	existence	existence	NN
35316	1883	13	.	.	.
35316	1884	1	Sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1884	2	,	,	,
35316	1884	3	in	in	IN
35316	1884	4	problems	problem	NNS
35316	1884	5	of	of	IN
35316	1884	6	this	this	DT
35316	1884	7	kind	kind	NN
35316	1884	8	,	,	,
35316	1884	9	which	which	WDT
35316	1884	10	involve	involve	VBP
35316	1884	11	comparison	comparison	NN
35316	1884	12	of	of	IN
35316	1884	13	the	the	DT
35316	1884	14	details	detail	NNS
35316	1884	15	of	of	IN
35316	1884	16	the	the	DT
35316	1884	17	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1884	18	in	in	IN
35316	1884	19	different	different	JJ
35316	1884	20	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1884	21	,	,	,
35316	1884	22	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1884	23	is	be	VBZ
35316	1884	24	convenient	convenient	JJ
35316	1884	25	to	to	TO
35316	1884	26	imagine	imagine	VB
35316	1884	27	the	the	DT
35316	1884	28	possibility	possibility	NN
35316	1884	29	of	of	IN
35316	1884	30	changes	change	NNS
35316	1884	31	and	and	CC
35316	1884	32	transitions	transition	NNS
35316	1884	33	which	which	WDT
35316	1884	34	are	be	VBP
35316	1884	35	not	not	RB
35316	1884	36	yet	yet	RB
35316	1884	37	supported	support	VBN
35316	1884	38	by	by	IN
35316	1884	39	the	the	DT
35316	1884	40	discovery	discovery	NN
35316	1884	41	of	of	IN
35316	1884	42	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	1884	43	remains	remain	NNS
35316	1884	44	.	.	.
35316	1885	1	If	if	IN
35316	1885	2	,	,	,
35316	1885	3	for	for	IN
35316	1885	4	example	example	NN
35316	1885	5	,	,	,
35316	1885	6	the	the	DT
35316	1885	7	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1885	8	be	be	VB
35316	1885	9	conceived	conceive	VBN
35316	1885	10	of	of	IN
35316	1885	11	as	as	IN
35316	1885	12	divested	divest	VBN
35316	1885	13	of	of	IN
35316	1885	14	the	the	DT
35316	1885	15	wing	wing	NN
35316	1885	16	finger	finger	NN
35316	1885	17	,	,	,
35316	1885	18	which	which	WDT
35316	1885	19	is	be	VBZ
35316	1885	20	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1885	21	most	most	RBS
35316	1885	22	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	1885	23	character	character	NN
35316	1885	24	,	,	,
35316	1885	25	or	or	CC
35316	1885	26	that	that	DT
35316	1885	27	finger	finger	NN
35316	1885	28	is	be	VBZ
35316	1885	29	supposed	suppose	VBN
35316	1885	30	to	to	TO
35316	1885	31	be	be	VB
35316	1885	32	replaced	replace	VBN
35316	1885	33	by	by	IN
35316	1885	34	an	an	DT
35316	1885	35	ordinary	ordinary	JJ
35316	1885	36	digit	digit	NN
35316	1885	37	,	,	,
35316	1885	38	like	like	IN
35316	1885	39	the	the	DT
35316	1885	40	three	three	CD
35316	1885	41	-	-	HYPH
35316	1885	42	clawed	claw	VBN
35316	1885	43	digits	digit	NNS
35316	1885	44	of	of	IN
35316	1885	45	the	the	DT
35316	1885	46	hand	hand	NN
35316	1885	47	which	which	WDT
35316	1885	48	we	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1885	49	have	have	VBP
35316	1885	50	regarded	regard	VBN
35316	1885	51	as	as	IN
35316	1885	52	applied	apply	VBN
35316	1885	53	to	to	IN
35316	1885	54	the	the	DT
35316	1885	55	ground	ground	NN
35316	1885	56	,	,	,
35316	1885	57	where	where	WRB
35316	1885	58	,	,	,
35316	1885	59	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1885	60	may	may	MD
35316	1885	61	be	be	VB
35316	1885	62	asked	ask	VBN
35316	1885	63	,	,	,
35316	1885	64	would	would	MD
35316	1885	65	the	the	DT
35316	1885	66	animal	animal	NN
35316	1885	67	type	type	NN
35316	1885	68	be	be	VB
35316	1885	69	found	find	VBN
35316	1885	70	which	which	WDT
35316	1885	71	approximates	approximate	VBZ
35316	1885	72	most	most	RBS
35316	1885	73	closely	closely	RB
35316	1885	74	to	to	IN
35316	1885	75	a	a	DT
35316	1885	76	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1885	77	which	which	WDT
35316	1885	78	had	have	VBD
35316	1885	79	been	be	VBN
35316	1885	80	thus	thus	RB
35316	1885	81	modified	modify	VBN
35316	1885	82	?	?	.
35316	1886	1	There	there	EX
35316	1886	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1886	3	two	two	CD
35316	1886	4	possible	possible	JJ
35316	1886	5	replies	reply	NNS
35316	1886	6	to	to	IN
35316	1886	7	such	such	PDT
35316	1886	8	a	a	DT
35316	1886	9	question	question	NN
35316	1886	10	,	,	,
35316	1886	11	suggested	suggest	VBN
35316	1886	12	by	by	IN
35316	1886	13	the	the	DT
35316	1886	14	form	form	NN
35316	1886	15	of	of	IN
35316	1886	16	the	the	DT
35316	1886	17	foot	foot	NN
35316	1886	18	.	.	.
35316	1887	1	For	for	IN
35316	1887	2	the	the	DT
35316	1887	3	old	old	JJ
35316	1887	4	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1887	5	Archæopteryx	Archæopteryx	NNP
35316	1887	6	has	have	VBZ
35316	1887	7	three	three	CD
35316	1887	8	such	such	JJ
35316	1887	9	clawed	claw	VBN
35316	1887	10	digits	digit	NNS
35316	1887	11	,	,	,
35316	1887	12	but	but	CC
35316	1887	13	no	no	DT
35316	1887	14	wing	wing	NN
35316	1887	15	finger	finger	NN
35316	1887	16	.	.	.
35316	1888	1	And	and	CC
35316	1888	2	some	some	DT
35316	1888	3	Dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	1888	4	also	also	RB
35316	1888	5	have	have	VBP
35316	1888	6	the	the	DT
35316	1888	7	hand	hand	NN
35316	1888	8	with	with	IN
35316	1888	9	three	three	CD
35316	1888	10	digits	digit	NNS
35316	1888	11	terminating	terminating	NN
35316	1888	12	in	in	IN
35316	1888	13	claws	claws	NN
35316	1888	14	,	,	,
35316	1888	15	which	which	WDT
35316	1888	16	are	be	VBP
35316	1888	17	quite	quite	RB
35316	1888	18	comparable	comparable	JJ
35316	1888	19	to	to	IN
35316	1888	20	the	the	DT
35316	1888	21	clawed	claw	VBN
35316	1888	22	digits	digit	NNS
35316	1888	23	of	of	IN
35316	1888	24	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1888	25	.	.	.
35316	1889	1	The	the	DT
35316	1889	2	truth	truth	NN
35316	1889	3	expressed	express	VBD
35316	1889	4	in	in	IN
35316	1889	5	the	the	DT
35316	1889	6	saying	saying	NN
35316	1889	7	that	that	IN
35316	1889	8	no	no	DT
35316	1889	9	man	man	NN
35316	1889	10	by	by	IN
35316	1889	11	taking	take	VBG
35316	1889	12	thought	thought	NN
35316	1889	13	can	can	MD
35316	1889	14	add	add	VB
35316	1889	15	a	a	DT
35316	1889	16	cubit	cubit	NN
35316	1889	17	to	to	IN
35316	1889	18	his	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1889	19	stature	stature	NN
35316	1889	20	is	be	VBZ
35316	1889	21	of	of	IN
35316	1889	22	universal	universal	JJ
35316	1889	23	application	application	NN
35316	1889	24	in	in	IN
35316	1889	25	the	the	DT
35316	1889	26	animal	animal	NN
35316	1889	27	world	world	NN
35316	1889	28	,	,	,
35316	1889	29	in	in	IN
35316	1889	30	relation	relation	NN
35316	1889	31	to	to	IN
35316	1889	32	the	the	DT
35316	1889	33	result	result	NN
35316	1889	34	upon	upon	IN
35316	1889	35	the	the	DT
35316	1889	36	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1889	37	of	of	IN
35316	1889	38	the	the	DT
35316	1889	39	exercise	exercise	NN
35316	1889	40	of	of	IN
35316	1889	41	a	a	DT
35316	1889	42	function	function	NN
35316	1889	43	by	by	IN
35316	1889	44	the	the	DT
35316	1889	45	individual	individual	NN
35316	1889	46	.	.	.
35316	1890	1	Yet	yet	CC
35316	1890	2	such	such	JJ
35316	1890	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1890	4	the	the	DT
35316	1890	5	relation	relation	NN
35316	1890	6	in	in	IN
35316	1890	7	proportions	proportion	NNS
35316	1890	8	of	of	IN
35316	1890	9	the	the	DT
35316	1890	10	different	different	JJ
35316	1890	11	parts	part	NNS
35316	1890	12	of	of	IN
35316	1890	13	the	the	DT
35316	1890	14	animal	animal	NN
35316	1890	15	to	to	IN
35316	1890	16	the	the	DT
35316	1890	17	work	work	NN
35316	1890	18	which	which	WDT
35316	1890	19	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1890	20	performs	perform	VBZ
35316	1890	21	,	,	,
35316	1890	22	so	so	RB
35316	1890	23	marked	marked	JJ
35316	1890	24	is	be	VBZ
35316	1890	25	the	the	DT
35316	1890	26	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1890	27	that	that	IN
35316	1890	28	growth	growth	NN
35316	1890	29	has	have	VBZ
35316	1890	30	extended	extend	VBN
35316	1890	31	in	in	IN
35316	1890	32	direct	direct	JJ
35316	1890	33	relation	relation	NN
35316	1890	34	to	to	IN
35316	1890	35	use	use	NN
35316	1890	36	of	of	IN
35316	1890	37	organs	organ	NNS
35316	1890	38	and	and	CC
35316	1890	39	active	active	JJ
35316	1890	40	life	life	NN
35316	1890	41	,	,	,
35316	1890	42	and	and	CC
35316	1890	43	that	that	IN
35316	1890	44	structures	structure	NNS
35316	1890	45	have	have	VBP
35316	1890	46	become	become	VBN
35316	1890	47	dwarfed	dwarf	VBN
35316	1890	48	from	from	IN
35316	1890	49	overwork	overwork	NN
35316	1890	50	,	,	,
35316	1890	51	or	or	CC
35316	1890	52	have	have	VBP
35316	1890	53	wasted	waste	VBN
35316	1890	54	away	away	RB
35316	1890	55	from	from	IN
35316	1890	56	disuse	disuse	NN
35316	1890	57	--	--	:
35316	1890	58	seen	see	VBN
35316	1890	59	throughout	throughout	IN
35316	1890	60	all	all	DT
35316	1890	61	vertebrate	vertebrate	NN
35316	1890	62	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1890	63	,	,	,
35316	1890	64	that	that	IN
35316	1890	65	we	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1890	66	may	may	MD
35316	1890	67	fairly	fairly	RB
35316	1890	68	attribute	attribute	VB
35316	1890	69	to	to	IN
35316	1890	70	the	the	DT
35316	1890	71	wing	wing	NN
35316	1890	72	finger	finger	NN
35316	1890	73	some	some	DT
35316	1890	74	correlated	correlate	VBN
35316	1890	75	influence	influence	NN
35316	1890	76	upon	upon	IN
35316	1890	77	the	the	DT
35316	1890	78	proportions	proportion	NNS
35316	1890	79	of	of	IN
35316	1890	80	the	the	DT
35316	1890	81	animal	animal	NN
35316	1890	82	,	,	,
35316	1890	83	as	as	IN
35316	1890	84	a	a	DT
35316	1890	85	consequence	consequence	NN
35316	1890	86	of	of	IN
35316	1890	87	the	the	DT
35316	1890	88	dependence	dependence	NN
35316	1890	89	of	of	IN
35316	1890	90	the	the	DT
35316	1890	91	entire	entire	JJ
35316	1890	92	economy	economy	NN
35316	1890	93	upon	upon	IN
35316	1890	94	each	each	DT
35316	1890	95	of	of	IN
35316	1890	96	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1890	97	parts	part	NNS
35316	1890	98	.	.	.
35316	1891	1	Therefore	therefore	RB
35316	1891	2	if	if	IN
35316	1891	3	an	an	DT
35316	1891	4	allied	ally	VBN
35316	1891	5	animal	animal	NN
35316	1891	6	did	do	VBD
35316	1891	7	not	not	RB
35316	1891	8	possess	possess	VB
35316	1891	9	a	a	DT
35316	1891	10	wing	wing	NN
35316	1891	11	finger	finger	NN
35316	1891	12	,	,	,
35316	1891	13	and	and	CC
35316	1891	14	did	do	VBD
35316	1891	15	not	not	RB
35316	1891	16	fly	fly	VB
35316	1891	17	,	,	,
35316	1891	18	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1891	19	might	may	MD
35316	1891	20	not	not	RB
35316	1891	21	have	have	VB
35316	1891	22	developed	develop	VBN
35316	1891	23	the	the	DT
35316	1891	24	lightness	lightness	NN
35316	1891	25	of	of	IN
35316	1891	26	bone	bone	NN
35316	1891	27	,	,	,
35316	1891	28	or	or	CC
35316	1891	29	the	the	DT
35316	1891	30	length	length	NN
35316	1891	31	of	of	IN
35316	1891	32	limb	limb	NN
35316	1891	33	which	which	WDT
35316	1891	34	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	1891	35	possess	possess	VBP
35316	1891	36	.	.	.
35316	1892	1	The	the	DT
35316	1892	2	mere	mere	JJ
35316	1892	3	expansion	expansion	NN
35316	1892	4	of	of	IN
35316	1892	5	the	the	DT
35316	1892	6	parachute	parachute	JJ
35316	1892	7	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	1892	8	seen	see	VBN
35316	1892	9	in	in	IN
35316	1892	10	so	so	RB
35316	1892	11	-	-	HYPH
35316	1892	12	called	call	VBN
35316	1892	13	flying	fly	VBG
35316	1892	14	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1892	15	,	,	,
35316	1892	16	both	both	CC
35316	1892	17	Mammals	Mammals	NNPS
35316	1892	18	and	and	CC
35316	1892	19	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	1892	20	,	,	,
35316	1892	21	which	which	WDT
35316	1892	22	are	be	VBP
35316	1892	23	devoid	devoid	JJ
35316	1892	24	of	of	IN
35316	1892	25	wings	wing	NNS
35316	1892	26	,	,	,
35316	1892	27	is	be	VBZ
35316	1892	28	absolutely	absolutely	RB
35316	1892	29	without	without	IN
35316	1892	30	effect	effect	NN
35316	1892	31	in	in	IN
35316	1892	32	modifying	modify	VBG
35316	1892	33	the	the	DT
35316	1892	34	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1892	35	.	.	.
35316	1893	1	But	but	CC
35316	1893	2	when	when	WRB
35316	1893	3	in	in	IN
35316	1893	4	the	the	DT
35316	1893	5	Bat	Bat	NNP
35316	1893	6	a	a	DT
35316	1893	7	wing	wing	NN
35316	1893	8	structure	structure	NN
35316	1893	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	1893	10	met	meet	VBN
35316	1893	11	with	with	IN
35316	1893	12	which	which	WDT
35316	1893	13	may	may	MD
35316	1893	14	be	be	VB
35316	1893	15	compared	compare	VBN
35316	1893	16	to	to	IN
35316	1893	17	a	a	DT
35316	1893	18	gigantic	gigantic	JJ
35316	1893	19	extension	extension	NN
35316	1893	20	of	of	IN
35316	1893	21	the	the	DT
35316	1893	22	web	web	NN
35316	1893	23	foot	foot	NN
35316	1893	24	of	of	IN
35316	1893	25	the	the	DT
35316	1893	26	so	so	RB
35316	1893	27	-	-	HYPH
35316	1893	28	called	call	VBN
35316	1893	29	Flying	Flying	NNP
35316	1893	30	Frog	Frog	NNP
35316	1893	31	,	,	,
35316	1893	32	the	the	DT
35316	1893	33	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1893	34	of	of	IN
35316	1893	35	the	the	DT
35316	1893	36	fingers	finger	NNS
35316	1893	37	and	and	CC
35316	1893	38	the	the	DT
35316	1893	39	back	back	NN
35316	1893	40	of	of	IN
35316	1893	41	the	the	DT
35316	1893	42	hand	hand	NN
35316	1893	43	elongate	elongate	NN
35316	1893	44	and	and	CC
35316	1893	45	extend	extend	VB
35316	1893	46	under	under	IN
35316	1893	47	the	the	DT
35316	1893	48	stimulus	stimulus	NN
35316	1893	49	of	of	IN
35316	1893	50	the	the	DT
35316	1893	51	function	function	NN
35316	1893	52	of	of	IN
35316	1893	53	flight	flight	NN
35316	1893	54	in	in	IN
35316	1893	55	the	the	DT
35316	1893	56	same	same	JJ
35316	1893	57	way	way	NN
35316	1893	58	as	as	IN
35316	1893	59	the	the	DT
35316	1893	60	legs	leg	NNS
35316	1893	61	elongate	elongate	VBP
35316	1893	62	in	in	IN
35316	1893	63	the	the	DT
35316	1893	64	more	more	RBR
35316	1893	65	active	active	JJ
35316	1893	66	hoofed	hoof	VBN
35316	1893	67	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1893	68	,	,	,
35316	1893	69	with	with	IN
35316	1893	70	the	the	DT
35316	1893	71	function	function	NN
35316	1893	72	of	of	IN
35316	1893	73	running	run	VBG
35316	1893	74	.	.	.
35316	1894	1	Therefore	therefore	RB
35316	1894	2	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1894	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1894	4	not	not	RB
35316	1894	5	improbable	improbable	JJ
35316	1894	6	that	that	IN
35316	1894	7	the	the	DT
35316	1894	8	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	1894	9	shared	share	VBD
35316	1894	10	to	to	IN
35316	1894	11	some	some	DT
35316	1894	12	extent	extent	NN
35316	1894	13	in	in	IN
35316	1894	14	growth	growth	NN
35316	1894	15	under	under	IN
35316	1894	16	stimulus	stimulus	NN
35316	1894	17	of	of	IN
35316	1894	18	exercise	exercise	NN
35316	1894	19	which	which	WDT
35316	1894	20	developed	develop	VBD
35316	1894	21	the	the	DT
35316	1894	22	wing	wing	NN
35316	1894	23	finger	finger	NN
35316	1894	24	.	.	.
35316	1895	1	And	and	CC
35316	1895	2	if	if	IN
35316	1895	3	an	an	DT
35316	1895	4	animal	animal	NN
35316	1895	5	can	can	MD
35316	1895	6	be	be	VB
35316	1895	7	found	find	VBN
35316	1895	8	among	among	IN
35316	1895	9	fossils	fossil	NNS
35316	1895	10	so	so	RB
35316	1895	11	far	far	RB
35316	1895	12	allied	ally	VBN
35316	1895	13	as	as	IN
35316	1895	14	to	to	TO
35316	1895	15	indicate	indicate	VB
35316	1895	16	a	a	DT
35316	1895	17	possible	possible	JJ
35316	1895	18	representative	representative	NN
35316	1895	19	of	of	IN
35316	1895	20	the	the	DT
35316	1895	21	race	race	NN
35316	1895	22	from	from	IN
35316	1895	23	which	which	WDT
35316	1895	24	these	these	DT
35316	1895	25	Flying	fly	VBG
35316	1895	26	Dragons	Dragons	NNPS
35316	1895	27	arose	arise	VBD
35316	1895	28	,	,	,
35316	1895	29	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1895	30	might	may	MD
35316	1895	31	be	be	VB
35316	1895	32	expected	expect	VBN
35316	1895	33	to	to	TO
35316	1895	34	be	be	VB
35316	1895	35	at	at	IN
35316	1895	36	least	least	JJS
35316	1895	37	shorter	short	JJR
35316	1895	38	legged	legged	JJ
35316	1895	39	,	,	,
35316	1895	40	and	and	CC
35316	1895	41	possibly	possibly	RB
35316	1895	42	more	more	RBR
35316	1895	43	distinctly	distinctly	RB
35316	1895	44	Reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	1895	45	in	in	IN
35316	1895	46	the	the	DT
35316	1895	47	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1895	48	of	of	IN
35316	1895	49	the	the	DT
35316	1895	50	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	1895	51	-	-	HYPH
35316	1895	52	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	1895	53	which	which	WDT
35316	1895	54	support	support	VBP
35316	1895	55	the	the	DT
35316	1895	56	muscles	muscle	NNS
35316	1895	57	used	use	VBN
35316	1895	58	in	in	IN
35316	1895	59	flight	flight	NN
35316	1895	60	.	.	.
35316	1896	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1896	2	may	may	MD
35316	1896	3	readily	readily	RB
35316	1896	4	be	be	VB
35316	1896	5	understood	understand	VBN
35316	1896	6	that	that	IN
35316	1896	7	the	the	DT
35316	1896	8	kinds	kind	NNS
35316	1896	9	of	of	IN
35316	1896	10	life	life	NN
35316	1896	11	which	which	WDT
35316	1896	12	were	be	VBD
35316	1896	13	most	most	RBS
35316	1896	14	nearly	nearly	RB
35316	1896	15	allied	ally	VBN
35316	1896	16	to	to	IN
35316	1896	17	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	1896	18	are	be	VBP
35316	1896	19	likely	likely	JJ
35316	1896	20	to	to	TO
35316	1896	21	have	have	VB
35316	1896	22	existed	exist	VBN
35316	1896	23	upon	upon	IN
35316	1896	24	the	the	DT
35316	1896	25	earth	earth	NN
35316	1896	26	with	with	IN
35316	1896	27	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1896	28	,	,	,
35316	1896	29	and	and	CC
35316	1896	30	that	that	DT
35316	1896	31	flight	flight	NN
35316	1896	32	was	be	VBD
35316	1896	33	only	only	RB
35316	1896	34	one	one	CD
35316	1896	35	of	of	IN
35316	1896	36	the	the	DT
35316	1896	37	modes	mode	NNS
35316	1896	38	of	of	IN
35316	1896	39	progression	progression	NN
35316	1896	40	which	which	WDT
35316	1896	41	became	become	VBD
35316	1896	42	developed	develop	VBN
35316	1896	43	in	in	IN
35316	1896	44	relation	relation	NN
35316	1896	45	to	to	IN
35316	1896	46	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1896	47	conditions	condition	NNS
35316	1896	48	of	of	IN
35316	1896	49	existence	existence	NN
35316	1896	50	.	.	.
35316	1897	1	The	the	DT
35316	1897	2	principal	principal	JJ
35316	1897	3	assemblage	assemblage	NN
35316	1897	4	of	of	IN
35316	1897	5	terrestrial	terrestrial	JJ
35316	1897	6	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1897	7	available	available	JJ
35316	1897	8	for	for	IN
35316	1897	9	such	such	JJ
35316	1897	10	comparison	comparison	NN
35316	1897	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	1897	12	the	the	DT
35316	1897	13	Dinosauria	Dinosauria	NNP
35316	1897	14	.	.	.
35316	1898	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1898	2	may	may	MD
35316	1898	3	differ	differ	VB
35316	1898	4	from	from	IN
35316	1898	5	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	1898	6	as	as	RB
35316	1898	7	widely	widely	RB
35316	1898	8	as	as	IN
35316	1898	9	the	the	DT
35316	1898	10	Insectivora	Insectivora	NNP
35316	1898	11	among	among	IN
35316	1898	12	Mammals	Mammals	NNPS
35316	1898	13	differ	differ	VBP
35316	1898	14	from	from	IN
35316	1898	15	Bats	Bats	NNP
35316	1898	16	,	,	,
35316	1898	17	but	but	CC
35316	1898	18	not	not	RB
35316	1898	19	in	in	IN
35316	1898	20	a	a	DT
35316	1898	21	more	more	RBR
35316	1898	22	marked	marked	JJ
35316	1898	23	way	way	NN
35316	1898	24	.	.	.
35316	1899	1	Comparisons	comparison	NNS
35316	1899	2	will	will	MD
35316	1899	3	show	show	VB
35316	1899	4	that	that	IN
35316	1899	5	there	there	EX
35316	1899	6	are	be	VBP
35316	1899	7	resemblances	resemblance	NNS
35316	1899	8	between	between	IN
35316	1899	9	the	the	DT
35316	1899	10	two	two	CD
35316	1899	11	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	1899	12	groups	group	NNS
35316	1899	13	which	which	WDT
35316	1899	14	appeal	appeal	VBP
35316	1899	15	to	to	IN
35316	1899	16	both	both	DT
35316	1899	17	reason	reason	NN
35316	1899	18	and	and	CC
35316	1899	19	imagination	imagination	NN
35316	1899	20	.	.	.
35316	1900	1	Dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	1900	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1900	3	conveniently	conveniently	RB
35316	1900	4	divided	divide	VBN
35316	1900	5	by	by	IN
35316	1900	6	characters	character	NNS
35316	1900	7	of	of	IN
35316	1900	8	the	the	DT
35316	1900	9	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	1900	10	first	first	RB
35316	1900	11	into	into	IN
35316	1900	12	the	the	DT
35316	1900	13	order	order	NN
35316	1900	14	Saurischia	Saurischia	NNP
35316	1900	15	,	,	,
35316	1900	16	which	which	WDT
35316	1900	17	includes	include	VBZ
35316	1900	18	the	the	DT
35316	1900	19	carnivorous	carnivorous	JJ
35316	1900	20	Megalosaurus	Megalosaurus	NNP
35316	1900	21	and	and	CC
35316	1900	22	the	the	DT
35316	1900	23	Cetiosaurus	Cetiosaurus	NNP
35316	1900	24	,	,	,
35316	1900	25	with	with	IN
35316	1900	26	the	the	DT
35316	1900	27	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	1900	28	on	on	IN
35316	1900	29	the	the	DT
35316	1900	30	Reptile	Reptile	NNP
35316	1900	31	plan	plan	NN
35316	1900	32	;	;	:
35316	1900	33	and	and	CC
35316	1900	34	secondly	secondly	RB
35316	1900	35	the	the	DT
35316	1900	36	order	order	NN
35316	1900	37	Ornithischia	Ornithischia	NNP
35316	1900	38	,	,	,
35316	1900	39	represented	represent	VBN
35316	1900	40	by	by	IN
35316	1900	41	Iguanodon	Iguanodon	NNP
35316	1900	42	,	,	,
35316	1900	43	with	with	IN
35316	1900	44	the	the	DT
35316	1900	45	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	1900	46	on	on	IN
35316	1900	47	the	the	DT
35316	1900	48	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1900	49	plan	plan	NN
35316	1900	50	.	.	.
35316	1901	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1901	2	may	may	MD
35316	1901	3	be	be	VB
35316	1901	4	only	only	RB
35316	1901	5	a	a	DT
35316	1901	6	coincidence	coincidence	NN
35316	1901	7	,	,	,
35316	1901	8	but	but	CC
35316	1901	9	nevertheless	nevertheless	RB
35316	1901	10	an	an	DT
35316	1901	11	interesting	interesting	JJ
35316	1901	12	one	one	NN
35316	1901	13	,	,	,
35316	1901	14	that	that	IN
35316	1901	15	the	the	DT
35316	1901	16	characters	character	NNS
35316	1901	17	of	of	IN
35316	1901	18	those	those	DT
35316	1901	19	two	two	CD
35316	1901	20	great	great	JJ
35316	1901	21	groups	group	NNS
35316	1901	22	of	of	IN
35316	1901	23	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	1901	24	,	,	,
35316	1901	25	which	which	WDT
35316	1901	26	also	also	RB
35316	1901	27	extend	extend	VBP
35316	1901	28	throughout	throughout	IN
35316	1901	29	the	the	DT
35316	1901	30	Secondary	secondary	JJ
35316	1901	31	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	1901	32	,	,	,
35316	1901	33	are	be	VBP
35316	1901	34	to	to	IN
35316	1901	35	some	some	DT
35316	1901	36	extent	extent	NN
35316	1901	37	paralleled	parallel	VBN
35316	1901	38	in	in	IN
35316	1901	39	parts	part	NNS
35316	1901	40	of	of	IN
35316	1901	41	the	the	DT
35316	1901	42	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1901	43	of	of	IN
35316	1901	44	the	the	DT
35316	1901	45	two	two	CD
35316	1901	46	divisions	division	NNS
35316	1901	47	of	of	IN
35316	1901	48	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1901	49	.	.	.
35316	1902	1	This	this	DT
35316	1902	2	may	may	MD
35316	1902	3	be	be	VB
35316	1902	4	illustrated	illustrate	VBN
35316	1902	5	by	by	IN
35316	1902	6	reference	reference	NN
35316	1902	7	to	to	IN
35316	1902	8	the	the	DT
35316	1902	9	skull	skull	NN
35316	1902	10	,	,	,
35316	1902	11	pelvis	pelvis	NNP
35316	1902	12	,	,	,
35316	1902	13	hind	hind	NN
35316	1902	14	limb	limb	NN
35316	1902	15	,	,	,
35316	1902	16	and	and	CC
35316	1902	17	the	the	DT
35316	1902	18	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	1902	19	condition	condition	NN
35316	1902	20	of	of	IN
35316	1902	21	the	the	DT
35316	1902	22	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1902	23	.	.	.
35316	1903	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1903	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1903	3	:	:	:
35316	1903	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1903	5	.	.	.
35316	1904	1	77	77	CD
35316	1904	2	.	.	.
35316	1905	1	COMPARISON	comparison	NN
35316	1905	2	OF	of	IN
35316	1905	3	THE	the	DT
35316	1905	4	SKULL	SKULL	NNP
35316	1905	5	OF	of	IN
35316	1905	6	THE	the	DT
35316	1905	7	DINOSAUR	dinosaur	NN
35316	1905	8	ANCHISAURUS	anchisaurus	NN
35316	1905	9	WITH	with	IN
35316	1905	10	THE	the	DT
35316	1905	11	ORNITHOSAUR	ORNITHOSAUR	NNP
35316	1905	12	DIMORPHODON	DIMORPHODON	NNP
35316	1905	13	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1905	14	The	the	DT
35316	1905	15	Saurischian	Saurischian	NNP
35316	1905	16	Dinosauria	Dinosauria	NNP
35316	1905	17	have	have	VBP
35316	1905	18	an	an	DT
35316	1905	19	antorbital	antorbital	JJ
35316	1905	20	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	1905	21	in	in	IN
35316	1905	22	the	the	DT
35316	1905	23	side	side	NN
35316	1905	24	of	of	IN
35316	1905	25	the	the	DT
35316	1905	26	skull	skull	NN
35316	1905	27	between	between	IN
35316	1905	28	the	the	DT
35316	1905	29	nasal	nasal	NN
35316	1905	30	opening	opening	NN
35316	1905	31	and	and	CC
35316	1905	32	the	the	DT
35316	1905	33	eye	eye	NN
35316	1905	34	,	,	,
35316	1905	35	as	as	IN
35316	1905	36	in	in	IN
35316	1905	37	the	the	DT
35316	1905	38	long	long	RB
35316	1905	39	-	-	HYPH
35316	1905	40	tailed	tailed	JJ
35316	1905	41	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNPS
35316	1905	42	named	name	VBN
35316	1905	43	Pterodermata	Pterodermata	NNP
35316	1905	44	.	.	.
35316	1906	1	In	in	IN
35316	1906	2	some	some	DT
35316	1906	3	of	of	IN
35316	1906	4	the	the	DT
35316	1906	5	older	old	JJR
35316	1906	6	genera	genera	NN
35316	1906	7	of	of	IN
35316	1906	8	these	these	DT
35316	1906	9	carnivorous	carnivorous	JJ
35316	1906	10	Dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	1906	11	of	of	IN
35316	1906	12	the	the	DT
35316	1906	13	Trias	Trias	NNPS
35316	1906	14	,	,	,
35316	1906	15	the	the	DT
35316	1906	16	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	1906	17	vacuities	vacuity	NNS
35316	1906	18	of	of	IN
35316	1906	19	the	the	DT
35316	1906	20	head	head	NN
35316	1906	21	are	be	VBP
35316	1906	22	as	as	RB
35316	1906	23	large	large	JJ
35316	1906	24	as	as	IN
35316	1906	25	in	in	IN
35316	1906	26	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1906	27	.	.	.
35316	1907	1	But	but	CC
35316	1907	2	in	in	IN
35316	1907	3	some	some	DT
35316	1907	4	at	at	IN
35316	1907	5	least	least	JJS
35316	1907	6	of	of	IN
35316	1907	7	the	the	DT
35316	1907	8	Iguanodont	Iguanodont	NNP
35316	1907	9	,	,	,
35316	1907	10	or	or	CC
35316	1907	11	Ornithischian	ornithischian	JJ
35316	1907	12	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNPS
35316	1907	13	,	,	,
35316	1907	14	there	there	EX
35316	1907	15	is	be	VBZ
35316	1907	16	no	no	DT
35316	1907	17	antorbital	antorbital	JJ
35316	1907	18	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	1907	19	,	,	,
35316	1907	20	and	and	CC
35316	1907	21	the	the	DT
35316	1907	22	side	side	NN
35316	1907	23	of	of	IN
35316	1907	24	the	the	DT
35316	1907	25	face	face	NN
35316	1907	26	in	in	IN
35316	1907	27	that	that	DT
35316	1907	28	respect	respect	NN
35316	1907	29	resembles	resemble	VBZ
35316	1907	30	the	the	DT
35316	1907	31	short	short	RB
35316	1907	32	-	-	HYPH
35316	1907	33	tailed	tail	VBN
35316	1907	34	Pterodactylia	Pterodactylia	NNP
35316	1907	35	.	.	.
35316	1908	1	The	the	DT
35316	1908	2	skull	skull	NN
35316	1908	3	of	of	IN
35316	1908	4	a	a	DT
35316	1908	5	carnivorous	carnivorous	JJ
35316	1908	6	Dinosaur	dinosaur	NN
35316	1908	7	possesses	possess	VBZ
35316	1908	8	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1908	9	which	which	WDT
35316	1908	10	,	,	,
35316	1908	11	though	though	IN
35316	1908	12	easily	easily	RB
35316	1908	13	distinguished	distinguish	VBN
35316	1908	14	from	from	IN
35316	1908	15	those	those	DT
35316	1908	16	of	of	IN
35316	1908	17	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1908	18	,	,	,
35316	1908	19	can	can	MD
35316	1908	20	be	be	VB
35316	1908	21	best	well	RBS
35316	1908	22	compared	compare	VBN
35316	1908	23	with	with	IN
35316	1908	24	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1908	25	.	.	.
35316	1909	1	The	the	DT
35316	1909	2	most	most	RBS
35316	1909	3	striking	striking	JJ
35316	1909	4	difference	difference	NN
35316	1909	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	1909	6	in	in	IN
35316	1909	7	the	the	DT
35316	1909	8	fact	fact	NN
35316	1909	9	that	that	IN
35316	1909	10	in	in	IN
35316	1909	11	the	the	DT
35316	1909	12	Dinosaur	dinosaur	NN
35316	1909	13	the	the	DT
35316	1909	14	nostrils	nostril	NNS
35316	1909	15	are	be	VBP
35316	1909	16	nearly	nearly	RB
35316	1909	17	terminal	terminal	JJ
35316	1909	18	,	,	,
35316	1909	19	while	while	IN
35316	1909	20	in	in	IN
35316	1909	21	the	the	DT
35316	1909	22	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1909	23	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1909	24	are	be	VBP
35316	1909	25	removed	remove	VBN
35316	1909	26	some	some	DT
35316	1909	27	distance	distance	NN
35316	1909	28	backward	backward	RB
35316	1909	29	.	.	.
35316	1910	1	This	this	DT
35316	1910	2	result	result	NN
35316	1910	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1910	4	brought	bring	VBN
35316	1910	5	about	about	RP
35316	1910	6	by	by	IN
35316	1910	7	growth	growth	NN
35316	1910	8	taking	take	VBG
35316	1910	9	place	place	NN
35316	1910	10	,	,	,
35316	1910	11	in	in	IN
35316	1910	12	the	the	DT
35316	1910	13	one	one	CD
35316	1910	14	case	case	NN
35316	1910	15	at	at	IN
35316	1910	16	the	the	DT
35316	1910	17	front	front	JJ
35316	1910	18	margin	margin	NN
35316	1910	19	of	of	IN
35316	1910	20	the	the	DT
35316	1910	21	maxillary	maxillary	JJ
35316	1910	22	bone	bone	NN
35316	1910	23	so	so	IN
35316	1910	24	as	as	IN
35316	1910	25	to	to	TO
35316	1910	26	carry	carry	VB
35316	1910	27	the	the	DT
35316	1910	28	nostril	nostril	NNP
35316	1910	29	forward	forward	RB
35316	1910	30	,	,	,
35316	1910	31	and	and	CC
35316	1910	32	in	in	IN
35316	1910	33	the	the	DT
35316	1910	34	other	other	JJ
35316	1910	35	case	case	NN
35316	1910	36	at	at	IN
35316	1910	37	the	the	DT
35316	1910	38	back	back	JJ
35316	1910	39	margin	margin	NN
35316	1910	40	of	of	IN
35316	1910	41	the	the	DT
35316	1910	42	premaxillary	premaxillary	NN
35316	1910	43	bone	bone	NN
35316	1910	44	.	.	.
35316	1911	1	Thus	thus	RB
35316	1911	2	an	an	DT
35316	1911	3	elongated	elongated	JJ
35316	1911	4	part	part	NN
35316	1911	5	of	of	IN
35316	1911	6	the	the	DT
35316	1911	7	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1911	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	1911	9	extended	extend	VBN
35316	1911	10	in	in	IN
35316	1911	11	front	front	NN
35316	1911	12	of	of	IN
35316	1911	13	the	the	DT
35316	1911	14	nostril	nostril	NNP
35316	1911	15	.	.	.
35316	1912	1	Hence	hence	RB
35316	1912	2	there	there	EX
35316	1912	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1912	4	a	a	DT
35316	1912	5	different	different	JJ
35316	1912	6	proportion	proportion	NN
35316	1912	7	between	between	IN
35316	1912	8	the	the	DT
35316	1912	9	premaxillary	premaxillary	JJ
35316	1912	10	and	and	CC
35316	1912	11	maxillary	maxillary	JJ
35316	1912	12	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1912	13	in	in	IN
35316	1912	14	the	the	DT
35316	1912	15	two	two	CD
35316	1912	16	groups	group	NNS
35316	1912	17	of	of	IN
35316	1912	18	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1912	19	,	,	,
35316	1912	20	which	which	WDT
35316	1912	21	corresponds	correspond	VBZ
35316	1912	22	to	to	IN
35316	1912	23	the	the	DT
35316	1912	24	presence	presence	NN
35316	1912	25	of	of	IN
35316	1912	26	a	a	DT
35316	1912	27	beak	beak	NN
35316	1912	28	in	in	IN
35316	1912	29	a	a	DT
35316	1912	30	bird	bird	NN
35316	1912	31	,	,	,
35316	1912	32	and	and	CC
35316	1912	33	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1912	34	absence	absence	NN
35316	1912	35	in	in	IN
35316	1912	36	living	living	NN
35316	1912	37	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	1912	38	.	.	.
35316	1913	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1913	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1913	3	not	not	RB
35316	1913	4	known	know	VBN
35316	1913	5	whether	whether	IN
35316	1913	6	the	the	DT
35316	1913	7	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	1913	8	of	of	IN
35316	1913	9	the	the	DT
35316	1913	10	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1913	11	's	's	POS
35316	1913	12	beak	beak	NN
35316	1913	13	is	be	VBZ
35316	1913	14	a	a	DT
35316	1913	15	single	single	JJ
35316	1913	16	bone	bone	NN
35316	1913	17	,	,	,
35316	1913	18	the	the	DT
35316	1913	19	intermaxillary	intermaxillary	JJ
35316	1913	20	bone	bone	NN
35316	1913	21	,	,	,
35316	1913	22	such	such	JJ
35316	1913	23	as	as	IN
35316	1913	24	forms	form	NNS
35316	1913	25	the	the	DT
35316	1913	26	corresponding	correspond	VBG
35316	1913	27	toothless	toothless	JJ
35316	1913	28	part	part	NN
35316	1913	29	of	of	IN
35316	1913	30	the	the	DT
35316	1913	31	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1913	32	in	in	IN
35316	1913	33	the	the	DT
35316	1913	34	South	south	JJ
35316	1913	35	African	african	JJ
35316	1913	36	reptile	reptile	NN
35316	1913	37	Dicynodon	Dicynodon	NNP
35316	1913	38	,	,	,
35316	1913	39	or	or	CC
35316	1913	40	whether	whether	IN
35316	1913	41	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1913	42	is	be	VBZ
35316	1913	43	made	make	VBN
35316	1913	44	by	by	IN
35316	1913	45	the	the	DT
35316	1913	46	pair	pair	NN
35316	1913	47	of	of	IN
35316	1913	48	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1913	49	called	call	VBN
35316	1913	50	premaxillaries	premaxillarie	NNS
35316	1913	51	which	which	WDT
35316	1913	52	form	form	VBP
35316	1913	53	the	the	DT
35316	1913	54	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	1913	55	of	of	IN
35316	1913	56	the	the	DT
35316	1913	57	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1913	58	in	in	IN
35316	1913	59	most	most	JJS
35316	1913	60	Dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	1913	61	.	.	.
35316	1914	1	Too	too	RB
35316	1914	2	much	much	JJ
35316	1914	3	importance	importance	NN
35316	1914	4	may	may	MD
35316	1914	5	perhaps	perhaps	RB
35316	1914	6	be	be	VB
35316	1914	7	attached	attach	VBN
35316	1914	8	to	to	IN
35316	1914	9	such	such	JJ
35316	1914	10	differences	difference	NNS
35316	1914	11	which	which	WDT
35316	1914	12	are	be	VBP
35316	1914	13	partly	partly	RB
35316	1914	14	hypothetical	hypothetical	JJ
35316	1914	15	,	,	,
35316	1914	16	because	because	IN
35316	1914	17	the	the	DT
35316	1914	18	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	1914	19	Ichthyosaurus	Ichthyosaurus	NNP
35316	1914	20	,	,	,
35316	1914	21	which	which	WDT
35316	1914	22	has	have	VBZ
35316	1914	23	an	an	DT
35316	1914	24	exceptionally	exceptionally	RB
35316	1914	25	long	long	JJ
35316	1914	26	snout	snout	NN
35316	1914	27	,	,	,
35316	1914	28	has	have	VBZ
35316	1914	29	the	the	DT
35316	1914	30	two	two	CD
35316	1914	31	premaxillary	premaxillary	JJ
35316	1914	32	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1914	33	elongated	elongate	VBD
35316	1914	34	so	so	IN
35316	1914	35	as	as	IN
35316	1914	36	to	to	TO
35316	1914	37	extend	extend	VB
35316	1914	38	backward	backward	RB
35316	1914	39	to	to	IN
35316	1914	40	the	the	DT
35316	1914	41	nostrils	nostril	NNS
35316	1914	42	.	.	.
35316	1915	1	A	a	DT
35316	1915	2	similar	similar	JJ
35316	1915	3	elongation	elongation	NN
35316	1915	4	of	of	IN
35316	1915	5	those	those	DT
35316	1915	6	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1915	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	1915	8	seen	see	VBN
35316	1915	9	in	in	IN
35316	1915	10	Porpoises	Porpoises	NNPS
35316	1915	11	,	,	,
35316	1915	12	which	which	WDT
35316	1915	13	also	also	RB
35316	1915	14	have	have	VBP
35316	1915	15	a	a	DT
35316	1915	16	long	long	JJ
35316	1915	17	snout	snout	NN
35316	1915	18	;	;	:
35316	1915	19	and	and	CC
35316	1915	20	the	the	DT
35316	1915	21	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1915	22	are	be	VBP
35316	1915	23	carried	carry	VBN
35316	1915	24	back	back	RB
35316	1915	25	from	from	IN
35316	1915	26	the	the	DT
35316	1915	27	front	front	NN
35316	1915	28	of	of	IN
35316	1915	29	the	the	DT
35316	1915	30	head	head	NN
35316	1915	31	to	to	IN
35316	1915	32	the	the	DT
35316	1915	33	nostrils	nostril	NNS
35316	1915	34	,	,	,
35316	1915	35	which	which	WDT
35316	1915	36	are	be	VBP
35316	1915	37	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1915	38	known	know	VBN
35316	1915	39	as	as	IN
35316	1915	40	blowholes	blowhole	NNS
35316	1915	41	.	.	.
35316	1916	1	But	but	CC
35316	1916	2	the	the	DT
35316	1916	3	Porpoise	Porpoise	NNP
35316	1916	4	has	have	VBZ
35316	1916	5	those	those	DT
35316	1916	6	premaxillary	premaxillary	JJ
35316	1916	7	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1916	8	not	not	RB
35316	1916	9	so	so	RB
35316	1916	10	much	much	RB
35316	1916	11	in	in	IN
35316	1916	12	advance	advance	NN
35316	1916	13	of	of	IN
35316	1916	14	the	the	DT
35316	1916	15	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1916	16	which	which	WDT
35316	1916	17	carry	carry	VBP
35316	1916	18	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1916	19	named	name	VBN
35316	1916	20	maxillary	maxillary	NNP
35316	1916	21	,	,	,
35316	1916	22	as	as	IN
35316	1916	23	placed	place	VBN
35316	1916	24	in	in	IN
35316	1916	25	the	the	DT
35316	1916	26	interspace	interspace	NN
35316	1916	27	between	between	IN
35316	1916	28	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1916	29	.	.	.
35316	1917	1	The	the	DT
35316	1917	2	nostrils	nostril	NNS
35316	1917	3	,	,	,
35316	1917	4	however	however	RB
35316	1917	5	,	,	,
35316	1917	6	are	be	VBP
35316	1917	7	not	not	RB
35316	1917	8	limited	limited	JJ
35316	1917	9	to	to	IN
35316	1917	10	the	the	DT
35316	1917	11	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	1917	12	of	of	IN
35316	1917	13	the	the	DT
35316	1917	14	head	head	NN
35316	1917	15	in	in	IN
35316	1917	16	all	all	DT
35316	1917	17	Dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	1917	18	.	.	.
35316	1918	1	If	if	IN
35316	1918	2	this	this	DT
35316	1918	3	region	region	NN
35316	1918	4	of	of	IN
35316	1918	5	the	the	DT
35316	1918	6	beak	beak	NN
35316	1918	7	in	in	IN
35316	1918	8	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1918	9	be	be	VB
35316	1918	10	compared	compare	VBN
35316	1918	11	with	with	IN
35316	1918	12	the	the	DT
35316	1918	13	corresponding	corresponding	JJ
35316	1918	14	part	part	NN
35316	1918	15	of	of	IN
35316	1918	16	a	a	DT
35316	1918	17	Dinosaur	dinosaur	NN
35316	1918	18	from	from	IN
35316	1918	19	the	the	DT
35316	1918	20	Permian	permian	JJ
35316	1918	21	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	1918	22	,	,	,
35316	1918	23	or	or	CC
35316	1918	24	Trias	Trias	NNP
35316	1918	25	,	,	,
35316	1918	26	the	the	DT
35316	1918	27	relation	relation	NN
35316	1918	28	of	of	IN
35316	1918	29	the	the	DT
35316	1918	30	nostril	nostril	NNP
35316	1918	31	to	to	IN
35316	1918	32	the	the	DT
35316	1918	33	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1918	34	forming	form	VBG
35316	1918	35	the	the	DT
35316	1918	36	beak	beak	NN
35316	1918	37	may	may	MD
35316	1918	38	be	be	VB
35316	1918	39	better	well	RBR
35316	1918	40	understood	understand	VBN
35316	1918	41	.	.	.
35316	1919	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1919	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1919	3	:	:	:
35316	1919	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1919	5	.	.	.
35316	1920	1	78	78	CD
35316	1920	2	.	.	.
35316	1921	1	COMPARISON	comparison	NN
35316	1921	2	OF	of	IN
35316	1921	3	THE	the	DT
35316	1921	4	SKULL	SKULL	NNP
35316	1921	5	OF	of	IN
35316	1921	6	THE	the	DT
35316	1921	7	DINOSAUR	dinosaur	NN
35316	1921	8	ORNITHOSUCHUS	ornithosuchus	NN
35316	1921	9	WITH	with	IN
35316	1921	10	THE	the	DT
35316	1921	11	ORNITHOSAUR	ORNITHOSAUR	NNP
35316	1921	12	DIMORPHODON	DIMORPHODON	NNP
35316	1921	13	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1921	14	In	in	IN
35316	1921	15	the	the	DT
35316	1921	16	sandstone	sandstone	NN
35316	1921	17	of	of	IN
35316	1921	18	Elgin	Elgin	NNP
35316	1921	19	,	,	,
35316	1921	20	usually	usually	RB
35316	1921	21	named	name	VBN
35316	1921	22	Trias	Trias	NNP
35316	1921	23	,	,	,
35316	1921	24	a	a	DT
35316	1921	25	small	small	JJ
35316	1921	26	Dinosaur	dinosaur	NN
35316	1921	27	is	be	VBZ
35316	1921	28	found	find	VBN
35316	1921	29	,	,	,
35316	1921	30	which	which	WDT
35316	1921	31	has	have	VBZ
35316	1921	32	been	be	VBN
35316	1921	33	named	name	VBN
35316	1921	34	Ornithosuchus	Ornithosuchus	NNP
35316	1921	35	,	,	,
35316	1921	36	from	from	IN
35316	1921	37	the	the	DT
35316	1921	38	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	1921	39	of	of	IN
35316	1921	40	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1921	41	head	head	NN
35316	1921	42	to	to	IN
35316	1921	43	that	that	DT
35316	1921	44	of	of	IN
35316	1921	45	a	a	DT
35316	1921	46	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1921	47	.	.	.
35316	1922	1	Seen	see	VBN
35316	1922	2	from	from	IN
35316	1922	3	above	above	RB
35316	1922	4	,	,	,
35316	1922	5	the	the	DT
35316	1922	6	head	head	NN
35316	1922	7	has	have	VBZ
35316	1922	8	a	a	DT
35316	1922	9	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	1922	10	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	1922	11	to	to	IN
35316	1922	12	the	the	DT
35316	1922	13	condition	condition	NN
35316	1922	14	in	in	IN
35316	1922	15	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1922	16	,	,	,
35316	1922	17	in	in	IN
35316	1922	18	the	the	DT
35316	1922	19	sharp	sharp	RB
35316	1922	20	-	-	HYPH
35316	1922	21	pointed	pointed	JJ
35316	1922	22	beak	beak	NN
35316	1922	23	and	and	CC
35316	1922	24	positions	position	NNS
35316	1922	25	of	of	IN
35316	1922	26	the	the	DT
35316	1922	27	orbits	orbit	NNS
35316	1922	28	and	and	CC
35316	1922	29	other	other	JJ
35316	1922	30	openings	opening	NNS
35316	1922	31	.	.	.
35316	1923	1	In	in	IN
35316	1923	2	side	side	NN
35316	1923	3	view	view	NN
35316	1923	4	the	the	DT
35316	1923	5	orbits	orbit	NNS
35316	1923	6	have	have	VBP
35316	1923	7	the	the	DT
35316	1923	8	triangular	triangular	JJ
35316	1923	9	form	form	NN
35316	1923	10	seen	see	VBN
35316	1923	11	in	in	IN
35316	1923	12	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1923	13	,	,	,
35316	1923	14	and	and	CC
35316	1923	15	the	the	DT
35316	1923	16	preorbital	preorbital	JJ
35316	1923	17	vacuities	vacuity	NNS
35316	1923	18	are	be	VBP
35316	1923	19	large	large	JJ
35316	1923	20	,	,	,
35316	1923	21	as	as	IN
35316	1923	22	in	in	IN
35316	1923	23	that	that	DT
35316	1923	24	genus	genus	NN
35316	1923	25	,	,	,
35316	1923	26	while	while	IN
35316	1923	27	the	the	DT
35316	1923	28	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	1923	29	nostrils	nostril	NNS
35316	1923	30	,	,	,
35316	1923	31	which	which	WDT
35316	1923	32	are	be	VBP
35316	1923	33	smaller	small	JJR
35316	1923	34	,	,	,
35316	1923	35	are	be	VBP
35316	1923	36	further	further	RB
35316	1923	37	forward	forward	RB
35316	1923	38	in	in	IN
35316	1923	39	the	the	DT
35316	1923	40	Dinosaur	dinosaur	NN
35316	1923	41	.	.	.
35316	1924	1	The	the	DT
35316	1924	2	differences	difference	NNS
35316	1924	3	from	from	IN
35316	1924	4	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1924	5	are	be	VBP
35316	1924	6	in	in	IN
35316	1924	7	the	the	DT
35316	1924	8	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1924	9	for	for	IN
35316	1924	10	the	the	DT
35316	1924	11	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1924	12	being	be	VBG
35316	1924	13	carried	carry	VBN
35316	1924	14	a	a	DT
35316	1924	15	little	little	RB
35316	1924	16	backward	backward	JJ
35316	1924	17	,	,	,
35316	1924	18	instead	instead	RB
35316	1924	19	of	of	IN
35316	1924	20	being	be	VBG
35316	1924	21	vertical	vertical	JJ
35316	1924	22	as	as	IN
35316	1924	23	in	in	IN
35316	1924	24	the	the	DT
35316	1924	25	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1924	26	,	,	,
35316	1924	27	and	and	CC
35316	1924	28	the	the	DT
35316	1924	29	bone	bone	NN
35316	1924	30	in	in	IN
35316	1924	31	front	front	NN
35316	1924	32	of	of	IN
35316	1924	33	the	the	DT
35316	1924	34	nose	nose	NN
35316	1924	35	is	be	VBZ
35316	1924	36	smaller	small	JJR
35316	1924	37	.	.	.
35316	1925	1	Notwithstanding	notwithstanding	IN
35316	1925	2	probable	probable	JJ
35316	1925	3	differences	difference	NNS
35316	1925	4	in	in	IN
35316	1925	5	the	the	DT
35316	1925	6	palate	palate	NN
35316	1925	7	,	,	,
35316	1925	8	the	the	DT
35316	1925	9	approximation	approximation	NN
35316	1925	10	,	,	,
35316	1925	11	which	which	WDT
35316	1925	12	extends	extend	VBZ
35316	1925	13	to	to	IN
35316	1925	14	the	the	DT
35316	1925	15	Crocodile	Crocodile	NNP
35316	1925	16	-	-	HYPH
35316	1925	17	like	like	JJ
35316	1925	18	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	1925	19	in	in	IN
35316	1925	20	the	the	DT
35316	1925	21	lower	low	JJR
35316	1925	22	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	1925	23	,	,	,
35316	1925	24	is	be	VBZ
35316	1925	25	such	such	JJ
35316	1925	26	that	that	IN
35316	1925	27	by	by	IN
35316	1925	28	slight	slight	JJ
35316	1925	29	modification	modification	NN
35316	1925	30	in	in	IN
35316	1925	31	the	the	DT
35316	1925	32	skull	skull	NN
35316	1925	33	the	the	DT
35316	1925	34	differences	difference	NNS
35316	1925	35	would	would	MD
35316	1925	36	be	be	VB
35316	1925	37	substantially	substantially	RB
35316	1925	38	obliterated	obliterate	VBN
35316	1925	39	by	by	IN
35316	1925	40	which	which	WDT
35316	1925	41	the	the	DT
35316	1925	42	skull	skull	NN
35316	1925	43	of	of	IN
35316	1925	44	such	such	PDT
35316	1925	45	an	an	DT
35316	1925	46	Ornithosaur	Ornithosaur	NNP
35316	1925	47	is	be	VBZ
35316	1925	48	technically	technically	RB
35316	1925	49	distinguished	distinguish	VBN
35316	1925	50	from	from	IN
35316	1925	51	such	such	PDT
35316	1925	52	a	a	DT
35316	1925	53	Dinosaur	dinosaur	NN
35316	1925	54	.	.	.
35316	1926	1	The	the	DT
35316	1926	2	back	back	NN
35316	1926	3	of	of	IN
35316	1926	4	the	the	DT
35316	1926	5	skull	skull	NN
35316	1926	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1926	7	clearly	clearly	RB
35316	1926	8	seen	see	VBN
35316	1926	9	in	in	IN
35316	1926	10	the	the	DT
35316	1926	11	Whitby	Whitby	NNP
35316	1926	12	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1926	13	,	,	,
35316	1926	14	and	and	CC
35316	1926	15	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1926	16	structure	structure	NN
35316	1926	17	is	be	VBZ
35316	1926	18	similar	similar	JJ
35316	1926	19	to	to	IN
35316	1926	20	the	the	DT
35316	1926	21	corresponding	corresponding	JJ
35316	1926	22	part	part	NN
35316	1926	23	of	of	IN
35316	1926	24	such	such	JJ
35316	1926	25	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNP
35316	1926	26	as	as	IN
35316	1926	27	Anchisaurus	Anchisaurus	NNP
35316	1926	28	or	or	CC
35316	1926	29	Atlantosaurus	Atlantosaurus	NNP
35316	1926	30	,	,	,
35316	1926	31	without	without	IN
35316	1926	32	the	the	DT
35316	1926	33	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	1926	34	quite	quite	RB
35316	1926	35	amounting	amount	VBG
35316	1926	36	to	to	IN
35316	1926	37	identity	identity	NN
35316	1926	38	,	,	,
35316	1926	39	but	but	CC
35316	1926	40	still	still	RB
35316	1926	41	far	far	RB
35316	1926	42	closer	close	RBR
35316	1926	43	than	than	IN
35316	1926	44	is	be	VBZ
35316	1926	45	the	the	DT
35316	1926	46	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	1926	47	between	between	IN
35316	1926	48	the	the	DT
35316	1926	49	same	same	JJ
35316	1926	50	region	region	NN
35316	1926	51	in	in	IN
35316	1926	52	the	the	DT
35316	1926	53	heads	head	NNS
35316	1926	54	of	of	IN
35316	1926	55	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNP
35316	1926	56	,	,	,
35316	1926	57	Lizards	Lizards	NNPS
35316	1926	58	,	,	,
35316	1926	59	Serpents	Serpents	NNPS
35316	1926	60	,	,	,
35316	1926	61	Chelonians	Chelonians	NNPS
35316	1926	62	.	.	.
35316	1927	1	Few	few	JJ
35316	1927	2	of	of	IN
35316	1927	3	these	these	DT
35316	1927	4	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	1927	5	Dinosaur	dinosaur	NN
35316	1927	6	skulls	skull	NNS
35316	1927	7	are	be	VBP
35316	1927	8	available	available	JJ
35316	1927	9	for	for	IN
35316	1927	10	comparison	comparison	NN
35316	1927	11	,	,	,
35316	1927	12	and	and	CC
35316	1927	13	those	those	DT
35316	1927	14	differ	differ	VBP
35316	1927	15	among	among	IN
35316	1927	16	themselves	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1927	17	.	.	.
35316	1928	1	The	the	DT
35316	1928	2	coincidences	coincidence	NNS
35316	1928	3	rather	rather	RB
35316	1928	4	suggest	suggest	VBP
35316	1928	5	a	a	DT
35316	1928	6	close	close	JJ
35316	1928	7	collateral	collateral	NN
35316	1928	8	relation	relation	NN
35316	1928	9	than	than	IN
35316	1928	10	prove	prove	VB
35316	1928	11	the	the	DT
35316	1928	12	elaboration	elaboration	NN
35316	1928	13	of	of	IN
35316	1928	14	one	one	CD
35316	1928	15	type	type	NN
35316	1928	16	from	from	IN
35316	1928	17	the	the	DT
35316	1928	18	other	other	JJ
35316	1928	19	.	.	.
35316	1929	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1929	2	may	may	MD
35316	1929	3	have	have	VB
35316	1929	4	had	have	VBN
35316	1929	5	a	a	DT
35316	1929	6	common	common	JJ
35316	1929	7	ancestor	ancestor	NN
35316	1929	8	.	.	.
35316	1930	1	The	the	DT
35316	1930	2	Trias	Trias	NNP
35316	1930	3	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	1930	4	near	near	IN
35316	1930	5	Stuttgart	Stuttgart	NNP
35316	1930	6	have	have	VBP
35316	1930	7	yielded	yield	VBN
35316	1930	8	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNP
35316	1930	9	as	as	IN
35316	1930	10	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	1930	11	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1930	12	as	as	IN
35316	1930	13	could	could	MD
35316	1930	14	be	be	VB
35316	1930	15	imagined	imagine	VBN
35316	1930	16	,	,	,
35316	1930	17	resembling	resemble	VBG
35316	1930	18	heavily	heavily	RB
35316	1930	19	armoured	armour	VBN
35316	1930	20	Crocodiles	crocodile	NNS
35316	1930	21	,	,	,
35316	1930	22	in	in	IN
35316	1930	23	such	such	JJ
35316	1930	24	types	type	NNS
35316	1930	25	as	as	IN
35316	1930	26	the	the	DT
35316	1930	27	genus	genus	JJ
35316	1930	28	Belodon	Belodon	NNP
35316	1930	29	.	.	.
35316	1931	1	Its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1931	2	jaws	jaw	NNS
35316	1931	3	are	be	VBP
35316	1931	4	compressed	compress	VBN
35316	1931	5	from	from	IN
35316	1931	6	side	side	NN
35316	1931	7	to	to	IN
35316	1931	8	side	side	VB
35316	1931	9	,	,	,
35316	1931	10	as	as	IN
35316	1931	11	in	in	IN
35316	1931	12	many	many	JJ
35316	1931	13	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1931	14	,	,	,
35316	1931	15	and	and	CC
35316	1931	16	the	the	DT
35316	1931	17	nostrils	nostril	NNS
35316	1931	18	are	be	VBP
35316	1931	19	at	at	IN
35316	1931	20	least	least	JJS
35316	1931	21	as	as	IN
35316	1931	22	far	far	RB
35316	1931	23	backward	backward	RB
35316	1931	24	as	as	IN
35316	1931	25	in	in	IN
35316	1931	26	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1931	27	.	.	.
35316	1932	1	Belodon	Belodon	NNP
35316	1932	2	has	have	VBZ
35316	1932	3	preorbital	preorbital	JJ
35316	1932	4	vacuities	vacuity	NNS
35316	1932	5	and	and	CC
35316	1932	6	postorbital	postorbital	JJ
35316	1932	7	vacuities	vacuity	NNS
35316	1932	8	,	,	,
35316	1932	9	but	but	CC
35316	1932	10	the	the	DT
35316	1932	11	orbit	orbit	NN
35316	1932	12	of	of	IN
35316	1932	13	the	the	DT
35316	1932	14	eye	eye	NN
35316	1932	15	is	be	VBZ
35316	1932	16	never	never	RB
35316	1932	17	large	large	JJ
35316	1932	18	,	,	,
35316	1932	19	as	as	IN
35316	1932	20	in	in	IN
35316	1932	21	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	1932	22	.	.	.
35316	1933	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1933	2	might	may	MD
35316	1933	3	not	not	RB
35316	1933	4	be	be	VB
35316	1933	5	worth	worth	JJ
35316	1933	6	while	while	IN
35316	1933	7	dwelling	dwell	VBG
35316	1933	8	on	on	IN
35316	1933	9	such	such	JJ
35316	1933	10	points	point	NNS
35316	1933	11	in	in	IN
35316	1933	12	the	the	DT
35316	1933	13	skull	skull	NN
35316	1933	14	if	if	IN
35316	1933	15	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1933	16	were	be	VBD
35316	1933	17	not	not	RB
35316	1933	18	that	that	IN
35316	1933	19	the	the	DT
35316	1933	20	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	1933	21	in	in	IN
35316	1933	22	Belodon	Belodon	NNP
35316	1933	23	is	be	VBZ
35316	1933	24	a	a	DT
35316	1933	25	basin	basin	NN
35316	1933	26	formed	form	VBN
35316	1933	27	by	by	IN
35316	1933	28	the	the	DT
35316	1933	29	blending	blending	NN
35316	1933	30	of	of	IN
35316	1933	31	the	the	DT
35316	1933	32	expanded	expand	VBN
35316	1933	33	plates	plate	NNS
35316	1933	34	of	of	IN
35316	1933	35	the	the	DT
35316	1933	36	ischium	ischium	NN
35316	1933	37	and	and	CC
35316	1933	38	the	the	DT
35316	1933	39	pubis	pubi	VBN
35316	1933	40	,	,	,
35316	1933	41	into	into	IN
35316	1933	42	a	a	DT
35316	1933	43	sheet	sheet	NN
35316	1933	44	of	of	IN
35316	1933	45	bone	bone	NN
35316	1933	46	which	which	WDT
35316	1933	47	more	more	RBR
35316	1933	48	nearly	nearly	RB
35316	1933	49	resembles	resemble	VBZ
35316	1933	50	the	the	DT
35316	1933	51	same	same	JJ
35316	1933	52	region	region	NN
35316	1933	53	in	in	IN
35316	1933	54	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	1933	55	than	than	IN
35316	1933	56	does	do	VBZ
35316	1933	57	the	the	DT
35316	1933	58	ischio	ischio	RB
35316	1933	59	-	-	HYPH
35316	1933	60	pubic	pubic	JJ
35316	1933	61	region	region	NN
35316	1933	62	in	in	IN
35316	1933	63	other	other	JJ
35316	1933	64	Dinosaurian	dinosaurian	JJ
35316	1933	65	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1933	66	like	like	IN
35316	1933	67	Cetiosaurus	Cetiosaurus	NNP
35316	1933	68	.	.	.
35316	1934	1	The	the	DT
35316	1934	2	backbone	backbone	NN
35316	1934	3	in	in	IN
35316	1934	4	a	a	DT
35316	1934	5	few	few	JJ
35316	1934	6	Dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	1934	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	1934	8	suggestive	suggestive	JJ
35316	1934	9	of	of	IN
35316	1934	10	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1934	11	.	.	.
35316	1935	1	In	in	IN
35316	1935	2	such	such	JJ
35316	1935	3	genera	genera	NN
35316	1935	4	as	as	IN
35316	1935	5	have	have	VBP
35316	1935	6	been	be	VBN
35316	1935	7	named	name	VBN
35316	1935	8	Coelurus	Coelurus	NNP
35316	1935	9	and	and	CC
35316	1935	10	Calamospondylus	Calamospondylus	NNP
35316	1935	11	,	,	,
35316	1935	12	in	in	IN
35316	1935	13	which	which	WDT
35316	1935	14	the	the	DT
35316	1935	15	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1935	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	1935	17	only	only	RB
35316	1935	18	partially	partially	RB
35316	1935	19	known	know	VBN
35316	1935	20	,	,	,
35316	1935	21	the	the	DT
35316	1935	22	neck	neck	NN
35316	1935	23	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1935	24	become	become	VBP
35316	1935	25	elongated	elongated	JJ
35316	1935	26	,	,	,
35316	1935	27	so	so	IN
35316	1935	28	as	as	IN
35316	1935	29	to	to	TO
35316	1935	30	compare	compare	VB
35316	1935	31	with	with	IN
35316	1935	32	the	the	DT
35316	1935	33	long	long	JJ
35316	1935	34	-	-	HYPH
35316	1935	35	necked	necked	JJ
35316	1935	36	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1935	37	.	.	.
35316	1936	1	The	the	DT
35316	1936	2	cervical	cervical	JJ
35316	1936	3	rib	rib	NN
35316	1936	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	1936	5	often	often	RB
35316	1936	6	very	very	RB
35316	1936	7	similar	similar	JJ
35316	1936	8	to	to	IN
35316	1936	9	that	that	DT
35316	1936	10	type	type	NN
35316	1936	11	,	,	,
35316	1936	12	and	and	CC
35316	1936	13	blended	blend	VBD
35316	1936	14	with	with	IN
35316	1936	15	the	the	DT
35316	1936	16	vertebra	vertebra	NN
35316	1936	17	,	,	,
35316	1936	18	as	as	IN
35316	1936	19	in	in	IN
35316	1936	20	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1936	21	and	and	CC
35316	1936	22	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1936	23	.	.	.
35316	1937	1	The	the	DT
35316	1937	2	early	early	JJ
35316	1937	3	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	1937	4	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1937	5	of	of	IN
35316	1937	6	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	1937	7	might	may	MD
35316	1937	8	almost	almost	RB
35316	1937	9	be	be	VB
35316	1937	10	mistaken	mistaken	JJ
35316	1937	11	for	for	IN
35316	1937	12	those	those	DT
35316	1937	13	of	of	IN
35316	1937	14	Dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	1937	15	.	.	.
35316	1938	1	The	the	DT
35316	1938	2	tail	tail	NN
35316	1938	3	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1938	4	of	of	IN
35316	1938	5	a	a	DT
35316	1938	6	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1938	7	are	be	VBP
35316	1938	8	usually	usually	RB
35316	1938	9	longer	long	JJR
35316	1938	10	than	than	IN
35316	1938	11	in	in	IN
35316	1938	12	long	long	RB
35316	1938	13	-	-	HYPH
35316	1938	14	tailed	tail	VBN
35316	1938	15	Dinosauria	Dinosauria	NNP
35316	1938	16	.	.	.
35316	1939	1	In	in	IN
35316	1939	2	the	the	DT
35316	1939	3	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	1939	4	and	and	CC
35316	1939	5	the	the	DT
35316	1939	6	bony	bony	NN
35316	1939	7	girdles	girdle	NNS
35316	1939	8	which	which	WDT
35316	1939	9	support	support	VBP
35316	1939	10	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1939	11	there	there	EX
35316	1939	12	is	be	VBZ
35316	1939	13	more	more	JJR
35316	1939	14	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	1939	15	between	between	IN
35316	1939	16	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1939	17	and	and	CC
35316	1939	18	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNPS
35316	1939	19	than	than	IN
35316	1939	20	might	may	MD
35316	1939	21	have	have	VB
35316	1939	22	been	be	VBN
35316	1939	23	anticipated	anticipate	VBN
35316	1939	24	,	,	,
35316	1939	25	considering	consider	VBG
35316	1939	26	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1939	27	manifest	manif	JJS
35316	1939	28	differences	difference	NNS
35316	1939	29	in	in	IN
35316	1939	30	habit	habit	NN
35316	1939	31	.	.	.
35316	1940	1	Thus	thus	RB
35316	1940	2	all	all	DT
35316	1940	3	Dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	1940	4	have	have	VBP
35316	1940	5	the	the	DT
35316	1940	6	hip	hip	NN
35316	1940	7	bone	bone	NN
35316	1940	8	named	name	VBN
35316	1940	9	ilium	ilium	NNP
35316	1940	10	prolonged	prolong	VBN
35316	1940	11	in	in	IN
35316	1940	12	front	front	NN
35316	1940	13	of	of	IN
35316	1940	14	the	the	DT
35316	1940	15	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	1940	16	for	for	IN
35316	1940	17	the	the	DT
35316	1940	18	femur	femur	NN
35316	1940	19	as	as	RB
35316	1940	20	well	well	RB
35316	1940	21	as	as	IN
35316	1940	22	behind	behind	IN
35316	1940	23	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1940	24	,	,	,
35316	1940	25	almost	almost	RB
35316	1940	26	exactly	exactly	RB
35316	1940	27	as	as	IN
35316	1940	28	in	in	IN
35316	1940	29	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1940	30	and	and	CC
35316	1940	31	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1940	32	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1940	33	see	see	VB
35316	1940	34	p.	p.	NN
35316	1940	35	95	95	CD
35316	1940	36	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1940	37	.	.	.
35316	1941	1	There	there	EX
35316	1941	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1941	3	some	some	DT
35316	1941	4	difference	difference	NN
35316	1941	5	in	in	IN
35316	1941	6	the	the	DT
35316	1941	7	pubis	pubis	JJ
35316	1941	8	and	and	CC
35316	1941	9	ischium	ischium	NN
35316	1941	10	which	which	WDT
35316	1941	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	1941	12	more	more	RBR
35316	1941	13	conspicuous	conspicuous	JJ
35316	1941	14	in	in	IN
35316	1941	15	form	form	NN
35316	1941	16	than	than	IN
35316	1941	17	in	in	IN
35316	1941	18	direction	direction	NN
35316	1941	19	of	of	IN
35316	1941	20	the	the	DT
35316	1941	21	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1941	22	.	.	.
35316	1942	1	There	there	EX
35316	1942	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1942	3	a	a	DT
35316	1942	4	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1942	5	imperfectly	imperfectly	RB
35316	1942	6	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	1942	7	,	,	,
35316	1942	8	named	name	VBN
35316	1942	9	_	_	NNP
35316	1942	10	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1942	11	dubius	dubius	NN
35316	1942	12	_	_	NNP
35316	1942	13	,	,	,
35316	1942	14	in	in	IN
35316	1942	15	which	which	WDT
35316	1942	16	the	the	DT
35316	1942	17	ischium	ischium	NN
35316	1942	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	1942	19	directed	direct	VBN
35316	1942	20	backward	backward	RB
35316	1942	21	and	and	CC
35316	1942	22	the	the	DT
35316	1942	23	pubis	pubi	VBN
35316	1942	24	downward	downward	RB
35316	1942	25	,	,	,
35316	1942	26	and	and	CC
35316	1942	27	the	the	DT
35316	1942	28	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1942	29	unite	unite	VBP
35316	1942	30	below	below	IN
35316	1942	31	the	the	DT
35316	1942	32	acetabular	acetabular	JJ
35316	1942	33	cavity	cavity	NN
35316	1942	34	for	for	IN
35316	1942	35	the	the	DT
35316	1942	36	head	head	NN
35316	1942	37	of	of	IN
35316	1942	38	the	the	DT
35316	1942	39	femur	femur	NN
35316	1942	40	to	to	TO
35316	1942	41	work	work	VB
35316	1942	42	in	in	RP
35316	1942	43	,	,	,
35316	1942	44	but	but	CC
35316	1942	45	do	do	VBP
35316	1942	46	not	not	RB
35316	1942	47	appear	appear	VB
35316	1942	48	to	to	TO
35316	1942	49	be	be	VB
35316	1942	50	otherwise	otherwise	RB
35316	1942	51	connected	connect	VBN
35316	1942	52	.	.	.
35316	1943	1	In	in	IN
35316	1943	2	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1943	3	the	the	DT
35316	1943	4	connexion	connexion	NN
35316	1943	5	between	between	IN
35316	1943	6	these	these	DT
35316	1943	7	two	two	CD
35316	1943	8	thickened	thicken	VBN
35316	1943	9	bars	bar	NNS
35316	1943	10	is	be	VBZ
35316	1943	11	made	make	VBN
35316	1943	12	by	by	IN
35316	1943	13	a	a	DT
35316	1943	14	thin	thin	JJ
35316	1943	15	plate	plate	NN
35316	1943	16	of	of	IN
35316	1943	17	bone	bone	NN
35316	1943	18	.	.	.
35316	1944	1	In	in	IN
35316	1944	2	such	such	PDT
35316	1944	3	a	a	DT
35316	1944	4	Dinosaur	dinosaur	NN
35316	1944	5	as	as	IN
35316	1944	6	the	the	DT
35316	1944	7	American	american	JJ
35316	1944	8	carnivorous	carnivorous	JJ
35316	1944	9	Ceratosaurus	Ceratosaurus	NNP
35316	1944	10	the	the	DT
35316	1944	11	two	two	CD
35316	1944	12	bars	bar	NNS
35316	1944	13	of	of	IN
35316	1944	14	the	the	DT
35316	1944	15	pubis	pubis	JJ
35316	1944	16	and	and	CC
35316	1944	17	ischium	ischium	NN
35316	1944	18	remain	remain	VBP
35316	1944	19	separate	separate	JJ
35316	1944	20	and	and	CC
35316	1944	21	diverging	diverging	JJ
35316	1944	22	,	,	,
35316	1944	23	and	and	CC
35316	1944	24	there	there	EX
35316	1944	25	is	be	VBZ
35316	1944	26	no	no	DT
35316	1944	27	film	film	NN
35316	1944	28	of	of	IN
35316	1944	29	bone	bone	NN
35316	1944	30	extending	extend	VBG
35316	1944	31	over	over	IN
35316	1944	32	the	the	DT
35316	1944	33	interspace	interspace	NN
35316	1944	34	between	between	IN
35316	1944	35	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1944	36	.	.	.
35316	1945	1	The	the	DT
35316	1945	2	development	development	NN
35316	1945	3	of	of	IN
35316	1945	4	such	such	PDT
35316	1945	5	a	a	DT
35316	1945	6	bony	bony	NN
35316	1945	7	condition	condition	NN
35316	1945	8	would	would	MD
35316	1945	9	make	make	VB
35316	1945	10	a	a	DT
35316	1945	11	close	close	JJ
35316	1945	12	approximation	approximation	NN
35316	1945	13	between	between	IN
35316	1945	14	the	the	DT
35316	1945	15	Ornithosaurian	ornithosaurian	JJ
35316	1945	16	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	1945	17	and	and	CC
35316	1945	18	that	that	DT
35316	1945	19	of	of	IN
35316	1945	20	those	those	DT
35316	1945	21	Dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	1945	22	which	which	WDT
35316	1945	23	closely	closely	RB
35316	1945	24	resemble	resemble	VBP
35316	1945	25	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1945	26	in	in	IN
35316	1945	27	skull	skull	NN
35316	1945	28	and	and	CC
35316	1945	29	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	1945	30	.	.	.
35316	1946	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1946	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1946	3	:	:	:
35316	1946	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1946	5	.	.	.
35316	1947	1	79	79	CD
35316	1947	2	.	.	.
35316	1948	1	LEFT	left	JJ
35316	1948	2	SIDE	SIDE	NNP
35316	1948	3	OF	of	IN
35316	1948	4	PELVIS	PELVIS	NNP
35316	1948	5	A	A	NNP
35316	1948	6	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1948	7	is	be	VBZ
35316	1948	8	shown	show	VBN
35316	1948	9	between	between	IN
35316	1948	10	a	a	DT
35316	1948	11	carnivorous	carnivorous	JJ
35316	1948	12	Dinosaur	dinosaur	NN
35316	1948	13	above	above	RB
35316	1948	14	and	and	CC
35316	1948	15	a	a	DT
35316	1948	16	herbivorous	herbivorous	JJ
35316	1948	17	Dinosaur	dinosaur	NN
35316	1948	18	below	below	IN
35316	1948	19	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1948	20	Another	another	DT
35316	1948	21	pelvic	pelvic	JJ
35316	1948	22	character	character	NN
35316	1948	23	of	of	IN
35316	1948	24	some	some	DT
35316	1948	25	interest	interest	NN
35316	1948	26	is	be	VBZ
35316	1948	27	the	the	DT
35316	1948	28	blending	blending	NN
35316	1948	29	of	of	IN
35316	1948	30	the	the	DT
35316	1948	31	pubis	pubis	JJ
35316	1948	32	and	and	CC
35316	1948	33	ischium	ischium	NN
35316	1948	34	of	of	IN
35316	1948	35	the	the	DT
35316	1948	36	right	right	NN
35316	1948	37	and	and	CC
35316	1948	38	left	leave	VBD
35316	1948	39	sides	side	NNS
35316	1948	40	in	in	IN
35316	1948	41	the	the	DT
35316	1948	42	middle	middle	JJ
35316	1948	43	line	line	NN
35316	1948	44	of	of	IN
35316	1948	45	the	the	DT
35316	1948	46	body	body	NN
35316	1948	47	.	.	.
35316	1949	1	There	there	EX
35316	1949	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1949	3	some	some	DT
35316	1949	4	genera	genera	NN
35316	1949	5	of	of	IN
35316	1949	6	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNPS
35316	1949	7	like	like	VBP
35316	1949	8	the	the	DT
35316	1949	9	English	English	NNP
35316	1949	10	Aristosuchus	Aristosuchus	NNP
35316	1949	11	from	from	IN
35316	1949	12	the	the	DT
35316	1949	13	Weald	Weald	NNP
35316	1949	14	,	,	,
35316	1949	15	and	and	CC
35316	1949	16	the	the	DT
35316	1949	17	American	american	JJ
35316	1949	18	genera	genera	NN
35316	1949	19	Coelurus	Coelurus	NNP
35316	1949	20	,	,	,
35316	1949	21	Ceratosaurus	Ceratosaurus	NNP
35316	1949	22	,	,	,
35316	1949	23	and	and	CC
35316	1949	24	others	other	NNS
35316	1949	25	,	,	,
35316	1949	26	in	in	IN
35316	1949	27	which	which	WDT
35316	1949	28	the	the	DT
35316	1949	29	pubic	pubic	JJ
35316	1949	30	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1949	31	,	,	,
35316	1949	32	instead	instead	RB
35316	1949	33	of	of	IN
35316	1949	34	uniting	unite	VBG
35316	1949	35	at	at	IN
35316	1949	36	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1949	37	extremities	extremity	NNS
35316	1949	38	,	,	,
35316	1949	39	are	be	VBP
35316	1949	40	pinched	pinch	VBN
35316	1949	41	together	together	RB
35316	1949	42	from	from	IN
35316	1949	43	side	side	NN
35316	1949	44	to	to	IN
35316	1949	45	side	side	VB
35316	1949	46	,	,	,
35316	1949	47	and	and	CC
35316	1949	48	unite	unite	VB
35316	1949	49	down	down	RP
35316	1949	50	the	the	DT
35316	1949	51	lower	low	JJR
35316	1949	52	part	part	NN
35316	1949	53	of	of	IN
35316	1949	54	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1949	55	length	length	NN
35316	1949	56	,	,	,
35316	1949	57	terminating	terminate	VBG
35316	1949	58	in	in	IN
35316	1949	59	an	an	DT
35316	1949	60	expanded	expand	VBN
35316	1949	61	end	end	NN
35316	1949	62	like	like	IN
35316	1949	63	a	a	DT
35316	1949	64	shoe	shoe	NN
35316	1949	65	,	,	,
35316	1949	66	which	which	WDT
35316	1949	67	is	be	VBZ
35316	1949	68	seen	see	VBN
35316	1949	69	to	to	TO
35316	1949	70	be	be	VB
35316	1949	71	a	a	DT
35316	1949	72	separate	separate	JJ
35316	1949	73	ossification	ossification	NN
35316	1949	74	,	,	,
35316	1949	75	and	and	CC
35316	1949	76	probably	probably	RB
35316	1949	77	formed	form	VBN
35316	1949	78	by	by	IN
35316	1949	79	a	a	DT
35316	1949	80	pair	pair	NN
35316	1949	81	of	of	IN
35316	1949	82	ossifications	ossification	NNS
35316	1949	83	joined	join	VBN
35316	1949	84	in	in	IN
35316	1949	85	the	the	DT
35316	1949	86	median	median	JJ
35316	1949	87	line	line	NN
35316	1949	88	.	.	.
35316	1950	1	This	this	DT
35316	1950	2	small	small	JJ
35316	1950	3	bone	bone	NN
35316	1950	4	,	,	,
35316	1950	5	which	which	WDT
35316	1950	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1950	7	below	below	IN
35316	1950	8	the	the	DT
35316	1950	9	pubes	pubes	NN
35316	1950	10	,	,	,
35316	1950	11	and	and	CC
35316	1950	12	in	in	IN
35316	1950	13	these	these	DT
35316	1950	14	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1950	15	becomes	become	VBZ
35316	1950	16	blended	blend	VBN
35316	1950	17	with	with	IN
35316	1950	18	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1950	19	,	,	,
35316	1950	20	we	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1950	21	may	may	MD
35316	1950	22	regard	regard	VB
35316	1950	23	as	as	IN
35316	1950	24	a	a	DT
35316	1950	25	pair	pair	NN
35316	1950	26	of	of	IN
35316	1950	27	prepubic	prepubic	JJ
35316	1950	28	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1950	29	like	like	IN
35316	1950	30	those	those	DT
35316	1950	31	of	of	IN
35316	1950	32	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1950	33	and	and	CC
35316	1950	34	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNPS
35316	1950	35	,	,	,
35316	1950	36	except	except	IN
35316	1950	37	that	that	IN
35316	1950	38	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1950	39	have	have	VBP
35316	1950	40	lost	lose	VBN
35316	1950	41	the	the	DT
35316	1950	42	stalk	stalk	NN
35316	1950	43	-	-	HYPH
35316	1950	44	like	like	JJ
35316	1950	45	portions	portion	NNS
35316	1950	46	,	,	,
35316	1950	47	which	which	WDT
35316	1950	48	in	in	IN
35316	1950	49	those	those	DT
35316	1950	50	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1950	51	are	be	VBP
35316	1950	52	developed	develop	VBN
35316	1950	53	to	to	TO
35316	1950	54	compensate	compensate	VB
35316	1950	55	for	for	IN
35316	1950	56	the	the	DT
35316	1950	57	diminished	diminished	JJ
35316	1950	58	length	length	NN
35316	1950	59	of	of	IN
35316	1950	60	the	the	DT
35316	1950	61	pubic	pubic	JJ
35316	1950	62	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1950	63	.	.	.
35316	1951	1	The	the	DT
35316	1951	2	prepubic	prepubic	NN
35316	1951	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1951	4	may	may	MD
35316	1951	5	also	also	RB
35316	1951	6	be	be	VB
35316	1951	7	developed	develop	VBN
35316	1951	8	in	in	IN
35316	1951	9	Iguanodon	Iguanodon	NNP
35316	1951	10	,	,	,
35316	1951	11	in	in	IN
35316	1951	12	which	which	WDT
35316	1951	13	a	a	DT
35316	1951	14	pair	pair	NN
35316	1951	15	of	of	IN
35316	1951	16	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1951	17	of	of	IN
35316	1951	18	similar	similar	JJ
35316	1951	19	form	form	NN
35316	1951	20	remains	remain	VBZ
35316	1951	21	throughout	throughout	IN
35316	1951	22	life	life	NN
35316	1951	23	in	in	IN
35316	1951	24	advance	advance	NN
35316	1951	25	of	of	IN
35316	1951	26	the	the	DT
35316	1951	27	pubes	pubis	NNS
35316	1951	28	,	,	,
35316	1951	29	as	as	IN
35316	1951	30	in	in	IN
35316	1951	31	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	1951	32	.	.	.
35316	1952	1	In	in	IN
35316	1952	2	those	those	DT
35316	1952	3	Dinosauria	Dinosauria	NNP
35316	1952	4	with	with	IN
35316	1952	5	the	the	DT
35316	1952	6	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1952	7	-	-	HYPH
35316	1952	8	like	like	JJ
35316	1952	9	type	type	NN
35316	1952	10	of	of	IN
35316	1952	11	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	1952	12	the	the	DT
35316	1952	13	pubic	pubic	JJ
35316	1952	14	bone	bone	NN
35316	1952	15	is	be	VBZ
35316	1952	16	exceptionally	exceptionally	RB
35316	1952	17	developed	develop	VBN
35316	1952	18	,	,	,
35316	1952	19	sending	send	VBG
35316	1952	20	one	one	CD
35316	1952	21	process	process	NN
35316	1952	22	backward	backward	RB
35316	1952	23	and	and	CC
35316	1952	24	another	another	DT
35316	1952	25	process	process	NN
35316	1952	26	forward	forward	RB
35316	1952	27	,	,	,
35316	1952	28	so	so	IN
35316	1952	29	that	that	IN
35316	1952	30	there	there	EX
35316	1952	31	is	be	VBZ
35316	1952	32	a	a	DT
35316	1952	33	great	great	JJ
35316	1952	34	gap	gap	NN
35316	1952	35	between	between	IN
35316	1952	36	these	these	DT
35316	1952	37	diverging	diverging	NN
35316	1952	38	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	1952	39	to	to	IN
35316	1952	40	the	the	DT
35316	1952	41	bone	bone	NN
35316	1952	42	.	.	.
35316	1953	1	In	in	IN
35316	1953	2	the	the	DT
35316	1953	3	region	region	NN
35316	1953	4	behind	behind	IN
35316	1953	5	the	the	DT
35316	1953	6	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1953	7	to	to	TO
35316	1953	8	which	which	WDT
35316	1953	9	the	the	DT
35316	1953	10	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	1953	11	were	be	VBD
35316	1953	12	attached	attach	VBN
35316	1953	13	,	,	,
35316	1953	14	and	and	CC
35316	1953	15	in	in	IN
35316	1953	16	front	front	NN
35316	1953	17	of	of	IN
35316	1953	18	the	the	DT
35316	1953	19	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	1953	20	,	,	,
35316	1953	21	is	be	VBZ
35316	1953	22	a	a	DT
35316	1953	23	pair	pair	NN
35316	1953	24	of	of	IN
35316	1953	25	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1953	26	in	in	IN
35316	1953	27	Iguanodon	Iguanodon	NNP
35316	1953	28	shaped	shape	VBN
35316	1953	29	like	like	IN
35316	1953	30	the	the	DT
35316	1953	31	prepubic	prepubic	JJ
35316	1953	32	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1953	33	of	of	IN
35316	1953	34	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1953	35	.	.	.
35316	1954	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1954	2	have	have	VBP
35316	1954	3	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1954	4	been	be	VBN
35316	1954	5	interpreted	interpret	VBN
35316	1954	6	as	as	IN
35316	1954	7	a	a	DT
35316	1954	8	hinder	hinder	NN
35316	1954	9	part	part	NN
35316	1954	10	of	of	IN
35316	1954	11	the	the	DT
35316	1954	12	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	1954	13	,	,	,
35316	1954	14	but	but	CC
35316	1954	15	may	may	MD
35316	1954	16	more	more	RBR
35316	1954	17	probably	probably	RB
35316	1954	18	be	be	VB
35316	1954	19	regarded	regard	VBN
35316	1954	20	as	as	IN
35316	1954	21	a	a	DT
35316	1954	22	pair	pair	NN
35316	1954	23	of	of	IN
35316	1954	24	prepubic	prepubic	NN
35316	1954	25	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1954	26	articulating	articulate	VBG
35316	1954	27	each	each	DT
35316	1954	28	with	with	IN
35316	1954	29	the	the	DT
35316	1954	30	anterior	anterior	JJ
35316	1954	31	process	process	NN
35316	1954	32	of	of	IN
35316	1954	33	the	the	DT
35316	1954	34	pubis	pubis	JJ
35316	1954	35	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1954	36	see	see	VB
35316	1954	37	Fig	Fig	NNP
35316	1954	38	.	.	.
35316	1955	1	80	80	CD
35316	1955	2	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1955	3	.	.	.
35316	1956	1	The	the	DT
35316	1956	2	small	small	JJ
35316	1956	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1956	4	found	find	VBN
35316	1956	5	at	at	IN
35316	1956	6	the	the	DT
35316	1956	7	extremities	extremity	NNS
35316	1956	8	of	of	IN
35316	1956	9	the	the	DT
35316	1956	10	pubes	pubis	NNS
35316	1956	11	in	in	IN
35316	1956	12	such	such	JJ
35316	1956	13	carnivorous	carnivorous	JJ
35316	1956	14	Dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	1956	15	as	as	IN
35316	1956	16	Aristosuchus	Aristosuchus	NNP
35316	1956	17	are	be	VBP
35316	1956	18	blended	blend	VBN
35316	1956	19	by	by	IN
35316	1956	20	bony	bony	NNP
35316	1956	21	union	union	NN
35316	1956	22	with	with	IN
35316	1956	23	the	the	DT
35316	1956	24	pubes	pubis	NNS
35316	1956	25	.	.	.
35316	1957	1	The	the	DT
35316	1957	2	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1957	3	in	in	IN
35316	1957	4	Iguanodon	Iguanodon	NNP
35316	1957	5	are	be	VBP
35316	1957	6	placed	place	VBN
35316	1957	7	behind	behind	IN
35316	1957	8	the	the	DT
35316	1957	9	sternal	sternal	JJ
35316	1957	10	region	region	NN
35316	1957	11	without	without	IN
35316	1957	12	any	any	DT
35316	1957	13	attachment	attachment	NN
35316	1957	14	for	for	IN
35316	1957	15	sternal	sternal	JJ
35316	1957	16	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	1957	17	,	,	,
35316	1957	18	and	and	CC
35316	1957	19	the	the	DT
35316	1957	20	expanded	expand	VBN
35316	1957	21	processes	process	NNS
35316	1957	22	converge	converge	VBP
35316	1957	23	forwards	forwards	RB
35316	1957	24	from	from	IN
35316	1957	25	the	the	DT
35316	1957	26	stalk	stalk	NN
35316	1957	27	and	and	CC
35316	1957	28	unite	unite	VB
35316	1957	29	exactly	exactly	RB
35316	1957	30	like	like	IN
35316	1957	31	the	the	DT
35316	1957	32	prepubic	prepubic	JJ
35316	1957	33	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1957	34	of	of	IN
35316	1957	35	Ornithosaurs	ornithosaur	NNS
35316	1957	36	.	.	.
35316	1958	1	While	while	IN
35316	1958	2	this	this	DT
35316	1958	3	character	character	NN
35316	1958	4	,	,	,
35316	1958	5	on	on	IN
35316	1958	6	the	the	DT
35316	1958	7	one	one	CD
35316	1958	8	hand	hand	NN
35316	1958	9	,	,	,
35316	1958	10	may	may	MD
35316	1958	11	link	link	VB
35316	1958	12	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1958	13	with	with	IN
35316	1958	14	the	the	DT
35316	1958	15	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNPS
35316	1958	16	,	,	,
35316	1958	17	on	on	IN
35316	1958	18	the	the	DT
35316	1958	19	other	other	JJ
35316	1958	20	hand	hand	NN
35316	1958	21	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1958	22	may	may	MD
35316	1958	23	be	be	VB
35316	1958	24	a	a	DT
35316	1958	25	link	link	NN
35316	1958	26	between	between	IN
35316	1958	27	both	both	PDT
35316	1958	28	those	those	DT
35316	1958	29	groups	group	NNS
35316	1958	30	and	and	CC
35316	1958	31	the	the	DT
35316	1958	32	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNPS
35316	1958	33	,	,	,
35316	1958	34	in	in	IN
35316	1958	35	which	which	WDT
35316	1958	36	the	the	DT
35316	1958	37	front	front	JJ
35316	1958	38	pair	pair	NN
35316	1958	39	of	of	IN
35316	1958	40	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1958	41	of	of	IN
35316	1958	42	the	the	DT
35316	1958	43	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	1958	44	has	have	VBZ
35316	1958	45	also	also	RB
35316	1958	46	appeared	appear	VBN
35316	1958	47	to	to	TO
35316	1958	48	be	be	VB
35316	1958	49	representative	representative	JJ
35316	1958	50	of	of	IN
35316	1958	51	the	the	DT
35316	1958	52	prepubic	prepubic	JJ
35316	1958	53	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1958	54	of	of	IN
35316	1958	55	Flying	flying	JJ
35316	1958	56	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	1958	57	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1958	58	see	see	VB
35316	1958	59	Fig	Fig	NNP
35316	1958	60	.	.	.
35316	1959	1	32	32	CD
35316	1959	2	,	,	,
35316	1959	3	p.	p.	NN
35316	1959	4	98	98	CD
35316	1959	5	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1959	6	.	.	.
35316	1960	1	[	[	-LRB-
35316	1960	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
35316	1960	3	:	:	:
35316	1960	4	FIG	FIG	NNP
35316	1960	5	.	.	.
35316	1961	1	80	80	CD
35316	1961	2	.	.	.
35316	1962	1	DIAGRAM	DIAGRAM	NNS
35316	1962	2	OF	of	IN
35316	1962	3	THE	the	DT
35316	1962	4	PELVIS	pelvi	NNS
35316	1962	5	SEEN	see	VBN
35316	1962	6	FROM	from	IN
35316	1962	7	BELOW	below	RB
35316	1962	8	IN	in	IN
35316	1962	9	AN	an	DT
35316	1962	10	ORNITHOSAUR	ornithosaur	NN
35316	1962	11	AND	and	CC
35316	1962	12	A	a	DT
35316	1962	13	DINOSAUR	dinosaur	NN
35316	1962	14	]	]	-RRB-
35316	1962	15	The	the	DT
35316	1962	16	resemblances	resemblance	NNS
35316	1962	17	between	between	IN
35316	1962	18	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1962	19	and	and	CC
35316	1962	20	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNPS
35316	1962	21	in	in	IN
35316	1962	22	the	the	DT
35316	1962	23	hind	hind	NN
35316	1962	24	limb	limb	NN
35316	1962	25	are	be	VBP
35316	1962	26	not	not	RB
35316	1962	27	of	of	IN
35316	1962	28	less	less	JJR
35316	1962	29	interest	interest	NN
35316	1962	30	,	,	,
35316	1962	31	though	though	IN
35316	1962	32	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1962	33	is	be	VBZ
35316	1962	34	rather	rather	RB
35316	1962	35	in	in	IN
35316	1962	36	the	the	DT
35316	1962	37	older	old	JJR
35316	1962	38	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1962	39	such	such	JJ
35316	1962	40	as	as	IN
35316	1962	41	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1962	42	,	,	,
35316	1962	43	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1962	44	,	,	,
35316	1962	45	and	and	CC
35316	1962	46	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	1962	47	that	that	IN
35316	1962	48	the	the	DT
35316	1962	49	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	1962	50	is	be	VBZ
35316	1962	51	closest	close	JJS
35316	1962	52	with	with	IN
35316	1962	53	the	the	DT
35316	1962	54	slender	slender	NN
35316	1962	55	carnivorous	carnivorous	JJ
35316	1962	56	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNP
35316	1962	57	.	.	.
35316	1963	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1963	2	never	never	RB
35316	1963	3	have	have	VBP
35316	1963	4	the	the	DT
35316	1963	5	head	head	NN
35316	1963	6	of	of	IN
35316	1963	7	the	the	DT
35316	1963	8	thigh	thigh	NN
35316	1963	9	bone	bone	NN
35316	1963	10	,	,	,
35316	1963	11	femur	femur	NN
35316	1963	12	,	,	,
35316	1963	13	separated	separate	VBD
35316	1963	14	from	from	IN
35316	1963	15	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1963	16	shaft	shaft	NN
35316	1963	17	by	by	IN
35316	1963	18	a	a	DT
35316	1963	19	constricted	constrict	VBN
35316	1963	20	neck	neck	NN
35316	1963	21	,	,	,
35316	1963	22	as	as	IN
35316	1963	23	in	in	IN
35316	1963	24	the	the	DT
35316	1963	25	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1963	26	from	from	IN
35316	1963	27	the	the	DT
35316	1963	28	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	1963	29	.	.	.
35316	1964	1	In	in	IN
35316	1964	2	many	many	JJ
35316	1964	3	ways	way	NNS
35316	1964	4	the	the	DT
35316	1964	5	thigh	thigh	NN
35316	1964	6	bone	bone	NN
35316	1964	7	of	of	IN
35316	1964	8	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNP
35316	1964	9	tends	tend	VBZ
35316	1964	10	towards	towards	IN
35316	1964	11	being	be	VBG
35316	1964	12	Avian	avian	JJ
35316	1964	13	;	;	:
35316	1964	14	while	while	IN
35316	1964	15	that	that	DT
35316	1964	16	of	of	IN
35316	1964	17	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1964	18	inclines	incline	VBZ
35316	1964	19	towards	towards	IN
35316	1964	20	being	be	VBG
35316	1964	21	Mammalian	mammalian	JJ
35316	1964	22	,	,	,
35316	1964	23	but	but	CC
35316	1964	24	with	with	IN
35316	1964	25	a	a	DT
35316	1964	26	tendency	tendency	NN
35316	1964	27	to	to	TO
35316	1964	28	be	be	VB
35316	1964	29	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1964	30	-	-	HYPH
35316	1964	31	like	like	UH
35316	1964	32	in	in	IN
35316	1964	33	the	the	DT
35316	1964	34	older	old	JJR
35316	1964	35	types	type	NNS
35316	1964	36	,	,	,
35316	1964	37	and	and	CC
35316	1964	38	to	to	TO
35316	1964	39	be	be	VB
35316	1964	40	Mammal	mammal	JJ
35316	1964	41	-	-	HYPH
35316	1964	42	like	like	JJ
35316	1964	43	in	in	IN
35316	1964	44	the	the	DT
35316	1964	45	most	most	RBS
35316	1964	46	recent	recent	JJ
35316	1964	47	representatives	representative	NNS
35316	1964	48	of	of	IN
35316	1964	49	the	the	DT
35316	1964	50	group	group	NN
35316	1964	51	in	in	IN
35316	1964	52	the	the	DT
35316	1964	53	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	1964	54	.	.	.
35316	1965	1	The	the	DT
35316	1965	2	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1965	3	of	of	IN
35316	1965	4	the	the	DT
35316	1965	5	leg	leg	NN
35316	1965	6	in	in	IN
35316	1965	7	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNP
35316	1965	8	,	,	,
35316	1965	9	known	know	VBN
35316	1965	10	as	as	IN
35316	1965	11	tibia	tibia	NNP
35316	1965	12	and	and	CC
35316	1965	13	fibula	fibula	NN
35316	1965	14	,	,	,
35316	1965	15	are	be	VBP
35316	1965	16	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	1965	17	for	for	IN
35316	1965	18	the	the	DT
35316	1965	19	circumstance	circumstance	NN
35316	1965	20	first	first	RB
35316	1965	21	that	that	IN
35316	1965	22	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1965	23	resemble	resemble	VBP
35316	1965	24	Birds	bird	NNS
35316	1965	25	in	in	IN
35316	1965	26	the	the	DT
35316	1965	27	fibula	fibula	NN
35316	1965	28	being	be	VBG
35316	1965	29	slender	slend	JJR
35316	1965	30	and	and	CC
35316	1965	31	only	only	RB
35316	1965	32	developed	develop	VBD
35316	1965	33	in	in	IN
35316	1965	34	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1965	35	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1965	36	part	part	NN
35316	1965	37	towards	towards	IN
35316	1965	38	the	the	DT
35316	1965	39	femur	femur	NN
35316	1965	40	,	,	,
35316	1965	41	and	and	CC
35316	1965	42	secondly	secondly	RB
35316	1965	43	that	that	IN
35316	1965	44	in	in	IN
35316	1965	45	a	a	DT
35316	1965	46	genus	genus	NN
35316	1965	47	like	like	IN
35316	1965	48	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1965	49	this	this	DT
35316	1965	50	drum	drum	NN
35316	1965	51	-	-	HYPH
35316	1965	52	stick	stick	NN
35316	1965	53	bone	bone	NN
35316	1965	54	has	have	VBZ
35316	1965	55	the	the	DT
35316	1965	56	two	two	CD
35316	1965	57	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1965	58	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1965	59	of	of	IN
35316	1965	60	the	the	DT
35316	1965	61	ankle	ankle	NN
35316	1965	62	blended	blend	VBN
35316	1965	63	with	with	IN
35316	1965	64	the	the	DT
35316	1965	65	tibia	tibia	NNP
35316	1965	66	,	,	,
35316	1965	67	so	so	IN
35316	1965	68	as	as	IN
35316	1965	69	to	to	TO
35316	1965	70	form	form	VB
35316	1965	71	a	a	DT
35316	1965	72	rounded	rounded	JJ
35316	1965	73	pulley	pulley	NN
35316	1965	74	joint	joint	NN
35316	1965	75	which	which	WDT
35316	1965	76	is	be	VBZ
35316	1965	77	indistinguishable	indistinguishable	JJ
35316	1965	78	from	from	IN
35316	1965	79	that	that	DT
35316	1965	80	of	of	IN
35316	1965	81	a	a	DT
35316	1965	82	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1965	83	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1965	84	see	see	UH
35316	1965	85	p.	p.	NN
35316	1965	86	102	102	CD
35316	1965	87	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1965	88	.	.	.
35316	1966	1	There	there	EX
35316	1966	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1966	3	a	a	DT
35316	1966	4	large	large	JJ
35316	1966	5	number	number	NN
35316	1966	6	of	of	IN
35316	1966	7	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNPS
35316	1966	8	in	in	IN
35316	1966	9	which	which	WDT
35316	1966	10	this	this	DT
35316	1966	11	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	1966	12	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	1966	13	character	character	NN
35316	1966	14	of	of	IN
35316	1966	15	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1966	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	1966	17	also	also	RB
35316	1966	18	found	find	VBN
35316	1966	19	.	.	.
35316	1967	1	Only	only	RB
35316	1967	2	,	,	,
35316	1967	3	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNPS
35316	1967	4	like	like	IN
35316	1967	5	Iguanodon	Iguanodon	NNP
35316	1967	6	,	,	,
35316	1967	7	for	for	IN
35316	1967	8	instance	instance	NN
35316	1967	9	,	,	,
35316	1967	10	have	have	VBP
35316	1967	11	the	the	DT
35316	1967	12	slender	slender	NN
35316	1967	13	fibula	fibula	NN
35316	1967	14	as	as	RB
35316	1967	15	long	long	RB
35316	1967	16	as	as	IN
35316	1967	17	the	the	DT
35316	1967	18	tibia	tibia	NNP
35316	1967	19	,	,	,
35316	1967	20	and	and	CC
35316	1967	21	contributing	contribute	VBG
35316	1967	22	to	to	TO
35316	1967	23	unite	unite	VB
35316	1967	24	with	with	IN
35316	1967	25	the	the	DT
35316	1967	26	separate	separate	JJ
35316	1967	27	ankle	ankle	NN
35316	1967	28	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1967	29	of	of	IN
35316	1967	30	the	the	DT
35316	1967	31	similarly	similarly	RB
35316	1967	32	rounded	rounded	JJ
35316	1967	33	pulley	pulley	NN
35316	1967	34	at	at	IN
35316	1967	35	the	the	DT
35316	1967	36	lower	low	JJR
35316	1967	37	end	end	NN
35316	1967	38	.	.	.
35316	1968	1	There	there	EX
35316	1968	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1968	3	no	no	DT
35316	1968	4	Birds	bird	NNS
35316	1968	5	in	in	IN
35316	1968	6	which	which	WDT
35316	1968	7	the	the	DT
35316	1968	8	tarsal	tarsal	NN
35316	1968	9	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1968	10	remain	remain	VBP
35316	1968	11	separated	separated	JJ
35316	1968	12	and	and	CC
35316	1968	13	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	1968	14	throughout	throughout	IN
35316	1968	15	life	life	NN
35316	1968	16	.	.	.
35316	1969	1	But	but	CC
35316	1969	2	in	in	IN
35316	1969	3	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	1969	4	from	from	IN
35316	1969	5	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	1969	6	,	,	,
35316	1969	7	as	as	IN
35316	1969	8	in	in	IN
35316	1969	9	a	a	DT
35316	1969	10	number	number	NN
35316	1969	11	of	of	IN
35316	1969	12	Dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	1969	13	,	,	,
35316	1969	14	especially	especially	RB
35316	1969	15	the	the	DT
35316	1969	16	carnivorous	carnivorous	JJ
35316	1969	17	genera	genera	NN
35316	1969	18	,	,	,
35316	1969	19	the	the	DT
35316	1969	20	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1969	21	of	of	IN
35316	1969	22	the	the	DT
35316	1969	23	tarsus	tarsus	NNP
35316	1969	24	remain	remain	VBP
35316	1969	25	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	1969	26	throughout	throughout	IN
35316	1969	27	life	life	NN
35316	1969	28	,	,	,
35316	1969	29	and	and	CC
35316	1969	30	never	never	RB
35316	1969	31	acquired	acquire	VBD
35316	1969	32	such	such	JJ
35316	1969	33	forms	form	NNS
35316	1969	34	as	as	IN
35316	1969	35	would	would	MD
35316	1969	36	have	have	VB
35316	1969	37	enabled	enable	VBN
35316	1969	38	the	the	DT
35316	1969	39	ankle	ankle	NN
35316	1969	40	bone	bone	NN
35316	1969	41	,	,	,
35316	1969	42	termed	term	VBN
35316	1969	43	astragalus	astragalus	NNP
35316	1969	44	,	,	,
35316	1969	45	to	to	TO
35316	1969	46	embrace	embrace	VB
35316	1969	47	the	the	DT
35316	1969	48	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	1969	49	of	of	IN
35316	1969	50	the	the	DT
35316	1969	51	tibia	tibia	NNP
35316	1969	52	,	,	,
35316	1969	53	as	as	IN
35316	1969	54	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1969	55	does	do	VBZ
35316	1969	56	in	in	IN
35316	1969	57	Iguanodon	Iguanodon	NNP
35316	1969	58	.	.	.
35316	1970	1	Thus	thus	RB
35316	1970	2	the	the	DT
35316	1970	3	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	1970	4	of	of	IN
35316	1970	5	the	the	DT
35316	1970	6	Ornithosaur	Ornithosaur	NNP
35316	1970	7	drum	drum	NN
35316	1970	8	-	-	HYPH
35316	1970	9	stick	stick	NN
35316	1970	10	is	be	VBZ
35316	1970	11	almost	almost	RB
35316	1970	12	as	as	RB
35316	1970	13	close	close	JJ
35316	1970	14	to	to	IN
35316	1970	15	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNPS
35316	1970	16	as	as	IN
35316	1970	17	to	to	IN
35316	1970	18	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1970	19	.	.	.
35316	1971	1	There	there	EX
35316	1971	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1971	3	great	great	JJ
35316	1971	4	similarity	similarity	NN
35316	1971	5	between	between	IN
35316	1971	6	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNPS
35316	1971	7	and	and	CC
35316	1971	8	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1971	9	seen	see	VBN
35316	1971	10	in	in	IN
35316	1971	11	the	the	DT
35316	1971	12	region	region	NN
35316	1971	13	of	of	IN
35316	1971	14	the	the	DT
35316	1971	15	instep	instep	NN
35316	1971	16	,	,	,
35316	1971	17	known	know	VBN
35316	1971	18	as	as	IN
35316	1971	19	the	the	DT
35316	1971	20	metatarsus	metatarsus	NN
35316	1971	21	.	.	.
35316	1972	1	These	these	DT
35316	1972	2	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1972	3	are	be	VBP
35316	1972	4	usually	usually	RB
35316	1972	5	four	four	CD
35316	1972	6	in	in	IN
35316	1972	7	number	number	NN
35316	1972	8	,	,	,
35316	1972	9	parallel	parallel	JJ
35316	1972	10	to	to	IN
35316	1972	11	each	each	DT
35316	1972	12	other	other	JJ
35316	1972	13	,	,	,
35316	1972	14	and	and	CC
35316	1972	15	similar	similar	JJ
35316	1972	16	in	in	IN
35316	1972	17	form	form	NN
35316	1972	18	.	.	.
35316	1973	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1973	2	are	be	VBP
35316	1973	3	commonly	commonly	RB
35316	1973	4	longer	long	JJR
35316	1973	5	than	than	IN
35316	1973	6	in	in	IN
35316	1973	7	Dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	1973	8	;	;	:
35316	1973	9	but	but	CC
35316	1973	10	among	among	IN
35316	1973	11	some	some	DT
35316	1973	12	of	of	IN
35316	1973	13	the	the	DT
35316	1973	14	carnivorous	carnivorous	JJ
35316	1973	15	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNPS
35316	1973	16	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1973	17	length	length	NN
35316	1973	18	approximates	approximate	NNS
35316	1973	19	to	to	IN
35316	1973	20	that	that	DT
35316	1973	21	seen	see	VBN
35316	1973	22	in	in	IN
35316	1973	23	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	1973	24	.	.	.
35316	1974	1	In	in	IN
35316	1974	2	neither	neither	DT
35316	1974	3	group	group	NN
35316	1974	4	are	be	VBP
35316	1974	5	the	the	DT
35316	1974	6	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1974	7	blended	blend	VBN
35316	1974	8	together	together	RB
35316	1974	9	by	by	IN
35316	1974	10	bony	bony	NNP
35316	1974	11	union	union	NN
35316	1974	12	,	,	,
35316	1974	13	while	while	IN
35316	1974	14	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1974	15	are	be	VBP
35316	1974	16	always	always	RB
35316	1974	17	united	united	JJ
35316	1974	18	in	in	IN
35316	1974	19	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1974	20	,	,	,
35316	1974	21	as	as	IN
35316	1974	22	in	in	IN
35316	1974	23	Oxen	Oxen	NNP
35316	1974	24	and	and	CC
35316	1974	25	similar	similar	JJ
35316	1974	26	even	even	RB
35316	1974	27	-	-	HYPH
35316	1974	28	hoofed	hoofed	JJ
35316	1974	29	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	1974	30	.	.	.
35316	1975	1	Dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	1975	2	agree	agree	VBP
35316	1975	3	with	with	IN
35316	1975	4	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	1975	5	in	in	IN
35316	1975	6	maintaining	maintain	VBG
35316	1975	7	the	the	DT
35316	1975	8	metatarsal	metatarsal	NN
35316	1975	9	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1975	10	separate	separate	VBP
35316	1975	11	,	,	,
35316	1975	12	but	but	CC
35316	1975	13	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1975	14	differ	differ	VBP
35316	1975	15	from	from	IN
35316	1975	16	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1975	17	and	and	CC
35316	1975	18	agree	agree	VBP
35316	1975	19	with	with	IN
35316	1975	20	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1975	21	frequently	frequently	RB
35316	1975	22	,	,	,
35316	1975	23	in	in	IN
35316	1975	24	having	have	VBG
35316	1975	25	the	the	DT
35316	1975	26	number	number	NN
35316	1975	27	of	of	IN
35316	1975	28	metatarsal	metatarsal	NN
35316	1975	29	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1975	30	reduced	reduce	VBN
35316	1975	31	to	to	IN
35316	1975	32	three	three	CD
35316	1975	33	,	,	,
35316	1975	34	as	as	IN
35316	1975	35	in	in	IN
35316	1975	36	Iguanodon	Iguanodon	NNP
35316	1975	37	,	,	,
35316	1975	38	though	though	IN
35316	1975	39	Dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	1975	40	often	often	RB
35316	1975	41	have	have	VBP
35316	1975	42	as	as	RB
35316	1975	43	many	many	JJ
35316	1975	44	as	as	IN
35316	1975	45	five	five	CD
35316	1975	46	digits	digit	NNS
35316	1975	47	developed	develop	VBN
35316	1975	48	.	.	.
35316	1976	1	The	the	DT
35316	1976	2	toe	toe	NN
35316	1976	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1976	4	,	,	,
35316	1976	5	the	the	DT
35316	1976	6	phalanges	phalanx	NNS
35316	1976	7	of	of	IN
35316	1976	8	these	these	DT
35316	1976	9	digits	digit	NNS
35316	1976	10	of	of	IN
35316	1976	11	the	the	DT
35316	1976	12	hind	hind	NN
35316	1976	13	limb	limb	NN
35316	1976	14	,	,	,
35316	1976	15	are	be	VBP
35316	1976	16	usually	usually	RB
35316	1976	17	longer	long	JJR
35316	1976	18	in	in	IN
35316	1976	19	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1976	20	than	than	IN
35316	1976	21	in	in	IN
35316	1976	22	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNP
35316	1976	23	,	,	,
35316	1976	24	but	but	CC
35316	1976	25	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1976	26	resemble	resemble	VBP
35316	1976	27	carnivorous	carnivorous	JJ
35316	1976	28	Dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	1976	29	in	in	IN
35316	1976	30	the	the	DT
35316	1976	31	forms	form	NNS
35316	1976	32	of	of	IN
35316	1976	33	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1976	34	sharp	sharp	JJ
35316	1976	35	terminal	terminal	JJ
35316	1976	36	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1976	37	for	for	IN
35316	1976	38	the	the	DT
35316	1976	39	claws	claw	NNS
35316	1976	40	,	,	,
35316	1976	41	which	which	WDT
35316	1976	42	are	be	VBP
35316	1976	43	similarly	similarly	RB
35316	1976	44	compressed	compress	VBN
35316	1976	45	from	from	IN
35316	1976	46	side	side	NN
35316	1976	47	to	to	IN
35316	1976	48	side	side	NN
35316	1976	49	.	.	.
35316	1977	1	So	so	RB
35316	1977	2	diverse	diverse	JJ
35316	1977	3	are	be	VBP
35316	1977	4	the	the	DT
35316	1977	5	functions	function	NNS
35316	1977	6	of	of	IN
35316	1977	7	the	the	DT
35316	1977	8	fore	fore	NN
35316	1977	9	limb	limb	NN
35316	1977	10	in	in	IN
35316	1977	11	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNP
35316	1977	12	and	and	CC
35316	1977	13	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1977	14	,	,	,
35316	1977	15	and	and	CC
35316	1977	16	so	so	RB
35316	1977	17	remarkably	remarkably	RB
35316	1977	18	does	do	VBZ
35316	1977	19	the	the	DT
35316	1977	20	length	length	NN
35316	1977	21	of	of	IN
35316	1977	22	the	the	DT
35316	1977	23	metacarpal	metacarpal	JJ
35316	1977	24	region	region	NN
35316	1977	25	of	of	IN
35316	1977	26	the	the	DT
35316	1977	27	back	back	NN
35316	1977	28	of	of	IN
35316	1977	29	the	the	DT
35316	1977	30	hand	hand	NN
35316	1977	31	vary	vary	VBP
35316	1977	32	in	in	IN
35316	1977	33	the	the	DT
35316	1977	34	long	long	RB
35316	1977	35	-	-	HYPH
35316	1977	36	tailed	tailed	JJ
35316	1977	37	and	and	CC
35316	1977	38	short	short	RB
35316	1977	39	-	-	HYPH
35316	1977	40	tailed	tailed	JJ
35316	1977	41	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNPS
35316	1977	42	,	,	,
35316	1977	43	that	that	IN
35316	1977	44	there	there	EX
35316	1977	45	is	be	VBZ
35316	1977	46	necessarily	necessarily	RB
35316	1977	47	a	a	DT
35316	1977	48	less	less	RBR
35316	1977	49	close	close	JJ
35316	1977	50	correspondence	correspondence	NN
35316	1977	51	in	in	IN
35316	1977	52	that	that	DT
35316	1977	53	region	region	NN
35316	1977	54	of	of	IN
35316	1977	55	the	the	DT
35316	1977	56	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1977	57	between	between	IN
35316	1977	58	these	these	DT
35316	1977	59	two	two	CD
35316	1977	60	groups	group	NNS
35316	1977	61	of	of	IN
35316	1977	62	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1977	63	;	;	,
35316	1977	64	for	for	IN
35316	1977	65	the	the	DT
35316	1977	66	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	1977	67	fore	fore	NN
35316	1977	68	limb	limb	NN
35316	1977	69	is	be	VBZ
35316	1977	70	modified	modify	VBN
35316	1977	71	in	in	IN
35316	1977	72	relation	relation	NN
35316	1977	73	to	to	IN
35316	1977	74	a	a	DT
35316	1977	75	function	function	NN
35316	1977	76	which	which	WDT
35316	1977	77	can	can	MD
35316	1977	78	only	only	RB
35316	1977	79	be	be	VB
35316	1977	80	paralleled	parallel	VBN
35316	1977	81	among	among	IN
35316	1977	82	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1977	83	and	and	CC
35316	1977	84	Bats	bat	NNS
35316	1977	85	;	;	:
35316	1977	86	and	and	CC
35316	1977	87	yet	yet	RB
35316	1977	88	neither	neither	DT
35316	1977	89	of	of	IN
35316	1977	90	those	those	DT
35316	1977	91	groups	group	NNS
35316	1977	92	of	of	IN
35316	1977	93	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1977	94	approximates	approximate	VBZ
35316	1977	95	closely	closely	RB
35316	1977	96	in	in	IN
35316	1977	97	this	this	DT
35316	1977	98	region	region	NN
35316	1977	99	of	of	IN
35316	1977	100	the	the	DT
35316	1977	101	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1977	102	to	to	IN
35316	1977	103	the	the	DT
35316	1977	104	Flying	Flying	NNP
35316	1977	105	Reptile	Reptile	NNP
35316	1977	106	.	.	.
35316	1978	1	Under	under	IN
35316	1978	2	all	all	PDT
35316	1978	3	the	the	DT
35316	1978	4	modifications	modification	NNS
35316	1978	5	of	of	IN
35316	1978	6	structure	structure	NN
35316	1978	7	which	which	WDT
35316	1978	8	may	may	MD
35316	1978	9	be	be	VB
35316	1978	10	attributed	attribute	VBN
35316	1978	11	to	to	IN
35316	1978	12	differences	difference	NNS
35316	1978	13	of	of	IN
35316	1978	14	function	function	NN
35316	1978	15	,	,	,
35316	1978	16	some	some	DT
35316	1978	17	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	1978	18	to	to	IN
35316	1978	19	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNP
35316	1978	20	may	may	MD
35316	1978	21	be	be	VB
35316	1978	22	detected	detect	VBN
35316	1978	23	,	,	,
35316	1978	24	which	which	WDT
35316	1978	25	is	be	VBZ
35316	1978	26	best	well	RBS
35316	1978	27	evident	evident	JJ
35316	1978	28	in	in	IN
35316	1978	29	the	the	DT
35316	1978	30	upper	upper	JJ
35316	1978	31	arm	arm	NN
35316	1978	32	bone	bone	NN
35316	1978	33	,	,	,
35316	1978	34	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	1978	35	;	;	:
35316	1978	36	is	be	VBZ
35316	1978	37	slight	slight	JJ
35316	1978	38	in	in	IN
35316	1978	39	the	the	DT
35316	1978	40	fore	fore	NN
35316	1978	41	-	-	HYPH
35316	1978	42	arm	arm	NN
35316	1978	43	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1978	44	,	,	,
35316	1978	45	ulna	ulna	NN
35316	1978	46	and	and	CC
35316	1978	47	radius	radius	NN
35316	1978	48	;	;	:
35316	1978	49	and	and	CC
35316	1978	50	becomes	become	VBZ
35316	1978	51	lost	lose	VBN
35316	1978	52	towards	towards	IN
35316	1978	53	the	the	DT
35316	1978	54	extremity	extremity	NN
35316	1978	55	of	of	IN
35316	1978	56	the	the	DT
35316	1978	57	limb	limb	NN
35316	1978	58	.	.	.
35316	1979	1	If	if	IN
35316	1979	2	the	the	DT
35316	1979	3	tendency	tendency	NN
35316	1979	4	of	of	IN
35316	1979	5	the	the	DT
35316	1979	6	thigh	thigh	NN
35316	1979	7	bone	bone	NN
35316	1979	8	to	to	TO
35316	1979	9	resemble	resemble	VB
35316	1979	10	a	a	DT
35316	1979	11	Mammalian	mammalian	JJ
35316	1979	12	type	type	NN
35316	1979	13	of	of	IN
35316	1979	14	femur	femur	NN
35316	1979	15	(	(	-LRB-
35316	1979	16	p.	p.	NN
35316	1979	17	100	100	CD
35316	1979	18	)	)	-RRB-
35316	1979	19	is	be	VBZ
35316	1979	20	a	a	DT
35316	1979	21	fundamental	fundamental	JJ
35316	1979	22	,	,	,
35316	1979	23	deep	deep	JJ
35316	1979	24	-	-	HYPH
35316	1979	25	seated	seat	VBN
35316	1979	26	character	character	NN
35316	1979	27	of	of	IN
35316	1979	28	the	the	DT
35316	1979	29	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1979	30	,	,	,
35316	1979	31	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1979	32	might	may	MD
35316	1979	33	be	be	VB
35316	1979	34	anticipated	anticipate	VBN
35316	1979	35	that	that	IN
35316	1979	36	a	a	DT
35316	1979	37	trace	trace	NN
35316	1979	38	of	of	IN
35316	1979	39	Mammalian	mammalian	JJ
35316	1979	40	character	character	NN
35316	1979	41	would	would	MD
35316	1979	42	also	also	RB
35316	1979	43	be	be	VB
35316	1979	44	found	find	VBN
35316	1979	45	in	in	IN
35316	1979	46	the	the	DT
35316	1979	47	humerus	humerus	NN
35316	1979	48	.	.	.
35316	1980	1	For	for	IN
35316	1980	2	what	what	WP
35316	1980	3	the	the	DT
35316	1980	4	character	character	NN
35316	1980	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	1980	6	worth	worth	JJ
35316	1980	7	,	,	,
35316	1980	8	the	the	DT
35316	1980	9	head	head	NN
35316	1980	10	of	of	IN
35316	1980	11	the	the	DT
35316	1980	12	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	1980	13	does	do	VBZ
35316	1980	14	show	show	VB
35316	1980	15	a	a	DT
35316	1980	16	closer	close	JJR
35316	1980	17	approximation	approximation	NN
35316	1980	18	to	to	IN
35316	1980	19	a	a	DT
35316	1980	20	Monotreme	Monotreme	NNP
35316	1980	21	Mammal	Mammal	NNP
35316	1980	22	than	than	IN
35316	1980	23	is	be	VBZ
35316	1980	24	seen	see	VBN
35316	1980	25	in	in	IN
35316	1980	26	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1980	27	,	,	,
35316	1980	28	and	and	CC
35316	1980	29	is	be	VBZ
35316	1980	30	to	to	IN
35316	1980	31	some	some	DT
35316	1980	32	extent	extent	NN
35316	1980	33	paralleled	parallel	VBN
35316	1980	34	in	in	IN
35316	1980	35	those	those	DT
35316	1980	36	South	south	JJ
35316	1980	37	African	african	JJ
35316	1980	38	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	1980	39	which	which	WDT
35316	1980	40	approximate	approximate	JJ
35316	1980	41	to	to	IN
35316	1980	42	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	1980	43	most	most	RBS
35316	1980	44	closely	closely	RB
35316	1980	45	.	.	.
35316	1981	1	Not	not	RB
35316	1981	2	the	the	DT
35316	1981	3	least	least	RBS
35316	1981	4	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	1981	5	of	of	IN
35316	1981	6	the	the	DT
35316	1981	7	many	many	JJ
35316	1981	8	astonishing	astonishing	JJ
35316	1981	9	resemblances	resemblance	NNS
35316	1981	10	of	of	IN
35316	1981	11	these	these	DT
35316	1981	12	light	light	JJ
35316	1981	13	aerial	aerial	JJ
35316	1981	14	creatures	creature	NNS
35316	1981	15	to	to	IN
35316	1981	16	the	the	DT
35316	1981	17	more	more	RBR
35316	1981	18	heavy	heavy	JJ
35316	1981	19	bodied	bodied	JJ
35316	1981	20	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNP
35316	1981	21	is	be	VBZ
35316	1981	22	the	the	DT
35316	1981	23	circumstance	circumstance	NN
35316	1981	24	that	that	WDT
35316	1981	25	the	the	DT
35316	1981	26	humerus	humerus	NNPS
35316	1981	27	in	in	IN
35316	1981	28	both	both	DT
35316	1981	29	groups	group	NNS
35316	1981	30	makes	make	VBZ
35316	1981	31	a	a	DT
35316	1981	32	not	not	RB
35316	1981	33	dissimilar	dissimilar	JJ
35316	1981	34	approach	approach	NN
35316	1981	35	to	to	IN
35316	1981	36	that	that	DT
35316	1981	37	of	of	IN
35316	1981	38	certain	certain	JJ
35316	1981	39	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	1981	40	.	.	.
35316	1982	1	These	these	DT
35316	1982	2	illustrations	illustration	NNS
35316	1982	3	may	may	MD
35316	1982	4	be	be	VB
35316	1982	5	accepted	accept	VBN
35316	1982	6	as	as	IN
35316	1982	7	demonstrating	demonstrate	VBG
35316	1982	8	a	a	DT
35316	1982	9	relationship	relationship	NN
35316	1982	10	between	between	IN
35316	1982	11	the	the	DT
35316	1982	12	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNPS
35316	1982	13	and	and	CC
35316	1982	14	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNPS
35316	1982	15	now	now	RB
35316	1982	16	compared	compare	VBD
35316	1982	17	,	,	,
35316	1982	18	which	which	WDT
35316	1982	19	can	can	MD
35316	1982	20	only	only	RB
35316	1982	21	be	be	VB
35316	1982	22	explained	explain	VBN
35316	1982	23	as	as	IN
35316	1982	24	results	result	NNS
35316	1982	25	of	of	IN
35316	1982	26	influence	influence	NN
35316	1982	27	of	of	IN
35316	1982	28	a	a	DT
35316	1982	29	common	common	JJ
35316	1982	30	parentage	parentage	NN
35316	1982	31	upon	upon	IN
35316	1982	32	the	the	DT
35316	1982	33	forms	form	NNS
35316	1982	34	of	of	IN
35316	1982	35	the	the	DT
35316	1982	36	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1982	37	.	.	.
35316	1983	1	But	but	CC
35316	1983	2	more	more	RBR
35316	1983	3	interesting	interesting	JJ
35316	1983	4	than	than	IN
35316	1983	5	resemblances	resemblance	NNS
35316	1983	6	of	of	IN
35316	1983	7	that	that	DT
35316	1983	8	kind	kind	NN
35316	1983	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	1983	10	the	the	DT
35316	1983	11	similarity	similarity	NN
35316	1983	12	that	that	WDT
35316	1983	13	may	may	MD
35316	1983	14	be	be	VB
35316	1983	15	traced	trace	VBN
35316	1983	16	in	in	IN
35316	1983	17	the	the	DT
35316	1983	18	way	way	NN
35316	1983	19	in	in	IN
35316	1983	20	which	which	WDT
35316	1983	21	air	air	NN
35316	1983	22	is	be	VBZ
35316	1983	23	introduced	introduce	VBN
35316	1983	24	into	into	IN
35316	1983	25	cavities	cavity	NNS
35316	1983	26	in	in	IN
35316	1983	27	the	the	DT
35316	1983	28	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1983	29	in	in	IN
35316	1983	30	both	both	DT
35316	1983	31	groups	group	NNS
35316	1983	32	.	.	.
35316	1984	1	In	in	IN
35316	1984	2	some	some	DT
35316	1984	3	of	of	IN
35316	1984	4	the	the	DT
35316	1984	5	imperfectly	imperfectly	RB
35316	1984	6	known	know	VBN
35316	1984	7	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNP
35316	1984	8	,	,	,
35316	1984	9	like	like	IN
35316	1984	10	Aristosuchus	Aristosuchus	NNP
35316	1984	11	,	,	,
35316	1984	12	Coelurus	Coelurus	NNP
35316	1984	13	,	,	,
35316	1984	14	and	and	CC
35316	1984	15	Thecospondylus	Thecospondylus	NNP
35316	1984	16	,	,	,
35316	1984	17	the	the	DT
35316	1984	18	bone	bone	NN
35316	1984	19	texture	texture	NN
35316	1984	20	is	be	VBZ
35316	1984	21	as	as	RB
35316	1984	22	thin	thin	JJ
35316	1984	23	as	as	IN
35316	1984	24	in	in	IN
35316	1984	25	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	1984	26	,	,	,
35316	1984	27	and	and	CC
35316	1984	28	the	the	DT
35316	1984	29	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1984	30	are	be	VBP
35316	1984	31	excavated	excavate	VBN
35316	1984	32	by	by	IN
35316	1984	33	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	1984	34	cavities	cavity	NNS
35316	1984	35	,	,	,
35316	1984	36	which	which	WDT
35316	1984	37	are	be	VBP
35316	1984	38	amazing	amazing	JJ
35316	1984	39	in	in	IN
35316	1984	40	size	size	NN
35316	1984	41	when	when	WRB
35316	1984	42	compared	compare	VBN
35316	1984	43	with	with	IN
35316	1984	44	the	the	DT
35316	1984	45	corresponding	corresponding	JJ
35316	1984	46	structures	structure	NNS
35316	1984	47	in	in	IN
35316	1984	48	birds	bird	NNS
35316	1984	49	,	,	,
35316	1984	50	for	for	IN
35316	1984	51	the	the	DT
35316	1984	52	vertebra	vertebra	NN
35316	1984	53	is	be	VBZ
35316	1984	54	often	often	RB
35316	1984	55	hollowed	hollow	VBN
35316	1984	56	out	out	RP
35316	1984	57	so	so	IN
35316	1984	58	that	that	IN
35316	1984	59	nothing	nothing	NN
35316	1984	60	remains	remain	VBZ
35316	1984	61	but	but	CC
35316	1984	62	a	a	DT
35316	1984	63	thin	thin	JJ
35316	1984	64	external	external	JJ
35316	1984	65	film	film	NN
35316	1984	66	like	like	IN
35316	1984	67	paper	paper	NN
35316	1984	68	for	for	IN
35316	1984	69	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1984	70	thickness	thickness	NN
35316	1984	71	.	.	.
35316	1985	1	In	in	IN
35316	1985	2	the	the	DT
35316	1985	3	Dinosaurian	dinosaurian	JJ
35316	1985	4	genus	genus	NN
35316	1985	5	Coelurus	Coelurus	NNP
35316	1985	6	this	this	DT
35316	1985	7	condition	condition	NN
35316	1985	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	1985	9	as	as	RB
35316	1985	10	well	well	RB
35316	1985	11	marked	mark	VBN
35316	1985	12	in	in	IN
35316	1985	13	the	the	DT
35316	1985	14	tail	tail	NN
35316	1985	15	and	and	CC
35316	1985	16	back	back	RB
35316	1985	17	as	as	IN
35316	1985	18	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1985	19	is	be	VBZ
35316	1985	20	in	in	IN
35316	1985	21	the	the	DT
35316	1985	22	neck	neck	NN
35316	1985	23	.	.	.
35316	1986	1	The	the	DT
35316	1986	2	essential	essential	JJ
35316	1986	3	difference	difference	NN
35316	1986	4	from	from	IN
35316	1986	5	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1986	6	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	1986	7	to	to	TO
35316	1986	8	be	be	VB
35316	1986	9	that	that	IN
35316	1986	10	in	in	IN
35316	1986	11	the	the	DT
35316	1986	12	larger	large	JJR
35316	1986	13	carnivorous	carnivorous	JJ
35316	1986	14	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNP
35316	1986	15	the	the	DT
35316	1986	16	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	1986	17	condition	condition	NN
35316	1986	18	of	of	IN
35316	1986	19	the	the	DT
35316	1986	20	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1986	21	is	be	VBZ
35316	1986	22	confined	confine	VBN
35316	1986	23	to	to	IN
35316	1986	24	the	the	DT
35316	1986	25	vertebral	vertebral	JJ
35316	1986	26	column	column	NN
35316	1986	27	;	;	:
35316	1986	28	while	while	IN
35316	1986	29	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1986	30	and	and	CC
35316	1986	31	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1986	32	have	have	VBP
35316	1986	33	the	the	DT
35316	1986	34	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	1986	35	condition	condition	NN
35316	1986	36	more	more	RBR
35316	1986	37	conspicuously	conspicuously	RB
35316	1986	38	developed	develop	VBN
35316	1986	39	in	in	IN
35316	1986	40	the	the	DT
35316	1986	41	limb	limb	NN
35316	1986	42	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1986	43	.	.	.
35316	1987	1	The	the	DT
35316	1987	2	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	1987	3	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1987	4	,	,	,
35316	1987	5	however	however	RB
35316	1987	6	,	,	,
35316	1987	7	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	1987	8	to	to	TO
35316	1987	9	be	be	VB
35316	1987	10	absent	absent	JJ
35316	1987	11	from	from	IN
35316	1987	12	the	the	DT
35316	1987	13	herbivorous	herbivorous	JJ
35316	1987	14	types	type	NNS
35316	1987	15	like	like	IN
35316	1987	16	Iguanodon	Iguanodon	NNP
35316	1987	17	and	and	CC
35316	1987	18	all	all	DT
35316	1987	19	Dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	1987	20	which	which	WDT
35316	1987	21	have	have	VBP
35316	1987	22	the	the	DT
35316	1987	23	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1987	24	-	-	HYPH
35316	1987	25	like	like	JJ
35316	1987	26	form	form	NN
35316	1987	27	of	of	IN
35316	1987	28	pelvis	pelvis	NNP
35316	1987	29	,	,	,
35316	1987	30	and	and	CC
35316	1987	31	are	be	VBP
35316	1987	32	most	most	JJS
35316	1987	33	Bird	bird	NN
35316	1987	34	-	-	HYPH
35316	1987	35	like	like	UH
35316	1987	36	in	in	IN
35316	1987	37	the	the	DT
35316	1987	38	forms	form	NNS
35316	1987	39	of	of	IN
35316	1987	40	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1987	41	of	of	IN
35316	1987	42	the	the	DT
35316	1987	43	hind	hind	NN
35316	1987	44	limb	limb	NN
35316	1987	45	.	.	.
35316	1988	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1988	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1988	3	possible	possible	JJ
35316	1988	4	that	that	IN
35316	1988	5	some	some	DT
35316	1988	6	of	of	IN
35316	1988	7	the	the	DT
35316	1988	8	carnivorous	carnivorous	JJ
35316	1988	9	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNP
35316	1988	10	also	also	RB
35316	1988	11	possessed	possess	VBD
35316	1988	12	limb	limb	NN
35316	1988	13	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1988	14	with	with	IN
35316	1988	15	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	1988	16	cavities	cavity	NNS
35316	1988	17	.	.	.
35316	1989	1	Many	many	JJ
35316	1989	2	of	of	IN
35316	1989	3	those	those	DT
35316	1989	4	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1989	5	are	be	VBP
35316	1989	6	hollow	hollow	JJ
35316	1989	7	with	with	IN
35316	1989	8	very	very	RB
35316	1989	9	thin	thin	JJ
35316	1989	10	walls	wall	NNS
35316	1989	11	.	.	.
35316	1990	1	If	if	IN
35316	1990	2	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1990	3	cavities	cavity	NNS
35316	1990	4	were	be	VBD
35316	1990	5	connected	connect	VBN
35316	1990	6	with	with	IN
35316	1990	7	the	the	DT
35316	1990	8	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	1990	9	the	the	DT
35316	1990	10	foramina	foramina	NNP
35316	1990	11	are	be	VBP
35316	1990	12	inconspicuous	inconspicuous	JJ
35316	1990	13	and	and	CC
35316	1990	14	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	1990	15	the	the	DT
35316	1990	16	immense	immense	JJ
35316	1990	17	holes	hole	NNS
35316	1990	18	seen	see	VBN
35316	1990	19	in	in	IN
35316	1990	20	the	the	DT
35316	1990	21	sides	side	NNS
35316	1990	22	of	of	IN
35316	1990	23	the	the	DT
35316	1990	24	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	1990	25	.	.	.
35316	1991	1	According	accord	VBG
35316	1991	2	to	to	IN
35316	1991	3	the	the	DT
35316	1991	4	late	late	JJ
35316	1991	5	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	1991	6	Marsh	Marsh	NNP
35316	1991	7	,	,	,
35316	1991	8	the	the	DT
35316	1991	9	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	1991	10	of	of	IN
35316	1991	11	Coelurus	Coelurus	NNP
35316	1991	12	and	and	CC
35316	1991	13	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	1991	14	allies	ally	NNS
35316	1991	15	,	,	,
35316	1991	16	which	which	WDT
35316	1991	17	at	at	IN
35316	1991	18	present	present	NN
35316	1991	19	are	be	VBP
35316	1991	20	imperfectly	imperfectly	RB
35316	1991	21	known	know	VBN
35316	1991	22	,	,	,
35316	1991	23	are	be	VBP
35316	1991	24	in	in	IN
35316	1991	25	some	some	DT
35316	1991	26	cases	case	NNS
35316	1991	27	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	1991	28	.	.	.
35316	1992	1	Therefore	therefore	RB
35316	1992	2	there	there	EX
35316	1992	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	1992	4	a	a	DT
35316	1992	5	closer	close	JJR
35316	1992	6	fundamental	fundamental	JJ
35316	1992	7	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	1992	8	between	between	IN
35316	1992	9	some	some	DT
35316	1992	10	carnivorous	carnivorous	JJ
35316	1992	11	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNPS
35316	1992	12	and	and	CC
35316	1992	13	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	1992	14	than	than	IN
35316	1992	15	might	may	MD
35316	1992	16	have	have	VB
35316	1992	17	been	be	VBN
35316	1992	18	anticipated	anticipate	VBN
35316	1992	19	.	.	.
35316	1993	1	But	but	CC
35316	1993	2	the	the	DT
35316	1993	3	skull	skull	NN
35316	1993	4	of	of	IN
35316	1993	5	Coelurus	Coelurus	NNP
35316	1993	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	1993	7	unknown	unknown	JJ
35316	1993	8	,	,	,
35316	1993	9	and	and	CC
35316	1993	10	the	the	DT
35316	1993	11	fragments	fragment	NNS
35316	1993	12	of	of	IN
35316	1993	13	the	the	DT
35316	1993	14	skeleton	skeleton	NNP
35316	1993	15	hitherto	hitherto	NNP
35316	1993	16	published	publish	VBN
35316	1993	17	are	be	VBP
35316	1993	18	insufficient	insufficient	JJ
35316	1993	19	to	to	TO
35316	1993	20	do	do	VB
35316	1993	21	more	more	JJR
35316	1993	22	than	than	IN
35316	1993	23	show	show	VB
35316	1993	24	that	that	IN
35316	1993	25	the	the	DT
35316	1993	26	two	two	CD
35316	1993	27	types	type	NNS
35316	1993	28	were	be	VBD
35316	1993	29	near	near	RB
35316	1993	30	in	in	IN
35316	1993	31	kindred	kindred	NNP
35316	1993	32	,	,	,
35316	1993	33	though	though	IN
35316	1993	34	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	1993	35	in	in	IN
35316	1993	36	habit	habit	NN
35316	1993	37	.	.	.
35316	1994	1	Each	each	DT
35316	1994	2	has	have	VBZ
35316	1994	3	elaborated	elaborate	VBN
35316	1994	4	a	a	DT
35316	1994	5	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1994	6	which	which	WDT
35316	1994	7	owes	owe	VBZ
35316	1994	8	much	much	JJ
35316	1994	9	to	to	IN
35316	1994	10	the	the	DT
35316	1994	11	common	common	JJ
35316	1994	12	stock	stock	NN
35316	1994	13	which	which	WDT
35316	1994	14	transmitted	transmit	VBD
35316	1994	15	the	the	DT
35316	1994	16	vital	vital	JJ
35316	1994	17	organs	organ	NNS
35316	1994	18	,	,	,
35316	1994	19	and	and	CC
35316	1994	20	the	the	DT
35316	1994	21	tendency	tendency	NN
35316	1994	22	of	of	IN
35316	1994	23	the	the	DT
35316	1994	24	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1994	25	to	to	TO
35316	1994	26	take	take	VB
35316	1994	27	special	special	JJ
35316	1994	28	forms	form	NNS
35316	1994	29	;	;	:
35316	1994	30	but	but	CC
35316	1994	31	which	which	WDT
35316	1994	32	also	also	RB
35316	1994	33	owes	owe	VBZ
35316	1994	34	more	more	JJR
35316	1994	35	than	than	IN
35316	1994	36	can	can	MD
35316	1994	37	be	be	VB
35316	1994	38	accurately	accurately	RB
35316	1994	39	measured	measure	VBN
35316	1994	40	to	to	IN
35316	1994	41	the	the	DT
35316	1994	42	action	action	NN
35316	1994	43	of	of	IN
35316	1994	44	muscles	muscle	NNS
35316	1994	45	in	in	IN
35316	1994	46	shaping	shape	VBG
35316	1994	47	the	the	DT
35316	1994	48	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1994	49	and	and	CC
35316	1994	50	the	the	DT
35316	1994	51	influence	influence	NN
35316	1994	52	of	of	IN
35316	1994	53	the	the	DT
35316	1994	54	mechanical	mechanical	JJ
35316	1994	55	conditions	condition	NNS
35316	1994	56	of	of	IN
35316	1994	57	daily	daily	JJ
35316	1994	58	life	life	NN
35316	1994	59	upon	upon	IN
35316	1994	60	the	the	DT
35316	1994	61	growth	growth	NN
35316	1994	62	of	of	IN
35316	1994	63	the	the	DT
35316	1994	64	bones	bone	NNS
35316	1994	65	in	in	IN
35316	1994	66	both	both	DT
35316	1994	67	of	of	IN
35316	1994	68	these	these	DT
35316	1994	69	orders	order	NNS
35316	1994	70	of	of	IN
35316	1994	71	animals	animal	NNS
35316	1994	72	.	.	.
35316	1995	1	Enough	enough	JJ
35316	1995	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	1995	3	known	know	VBN
35316	1995	4	to	to	TO
35316	1995	5	prove	prove	VB
35316	1995	6	that	that	IN
35316	1995	7	all	all	DT
35316	1995	8	Dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	1995	9	can	can	MD
35316	1995	10	not	not	RB
35316	1995	11	be	be	VB
35316	1995	12	regarded	regard	VBN
35316	1995	13	as	as	IN
35316	1995	14	Ornithosaurs	ornithosaur	NNS
35316	1995	15	which	which	WDT
35316	1995	16	have	have	VBP
35316	1995	17	not	not	RB
35316	1995	18	acquired	acquire	VBN
35316	1995	19	the	the	DT
35316	1995	20	power	power	NN
35316	1995	21	of	of	IN
35316	1995	22	flight	flight	NN
35316	1995	23	;	;	:
35316	1995	24	though	though	IN
35316	1995	25	the	the	DT
35316	1995	26	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	1995	27	would	would	MD
35316	1995	28	lead	lead	VB
35316	1995	29	us	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1995	30	to	to	TO
35316	1995	31	believe	believe	VB
35316	1995	32	that	that	IN
35316	1995	33	the	the	DT
35316	1995	34	primitive	primitive	JJ
35316	1995	35	Ornithosaur	Ornithosaur	NNP
35316	1995	36	was	be	VBD
35316	1995	37	a	a	DT
35316	1995	38	four	four	CD
35316	1995	39	-	-	HYPH
35316	1995	40	footed	footed	JJ
35316	1995	41	animal	animal	NN
35316	1995	42	,	,	,
35316	1995	43	before	before	IN
35316	1995	44	the	the	DT
35316	1995	45	wing	wing	NN
35316	1995	46	finger	finger	NN
35316	1995	47	became	become	VBD
35316	1995	48	developed	develop	VBN
35316	1995	49	in	in	IN
35316	1995	50	the	the	DT
35316	1995	51	fore	fore	NN
35316	1995	52	limb	limb	NN
35316	1995	53	as	as	IN
35316	1995	54	a	a	DT
35316	1995	55	means	means	NN
35316	1995	56	of	of	IN
35316	1995	57	extending	extend	VBG
35316	1995	58	a	a	DT
35316	1995	59	patagial	patagial	JJ
35316	1995	60	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	1995	61	,	,	,
35316	1995	62	like	like	IN
35316	1995	63	the	the	DT
35316	1995	64	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	1995	65	which	which	WDT
35316	1995	66	in	in	IN
35316	1995	67	the	the	DT
35316	1995	68	hind	hind	JJ
35316	1995	69	limb	limb	NN
35316	1995	70	of	of	IN
35316	1995	71	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	1995	72	has	have	VBZ
35316	1995	73	bent	bend	VBN
35316	1995	74	the	the	DT
35316	1995	75	outermost	outermost	JJ
35316	1995	76	digit	digit	NN
35316	1995	77	of	of	IN
35316	1995	78	the	the	DT
35316	1995	79	foot	foot	NN
35316	1995	80	upward	upward	RB
35316	1995	81	and	and	CC
35316	1995	82	outward	outward	RB
35316	1995	83	to	to	TO
35316	1995	84	support	support	VB
35316	1995	85	the	the	DT
35316	1995	86	corresponding	corresponding	JJ
35316	1995	87	organ	organ	NN
35316	1995	88	of	of	IN
35316	1995	89	flight	flight	NN
35316	1995	90	extending	extend	VBG
35316	1995	91	down	down	RP
35316	1995	92	the	the	DT
35316	1995	93	hind	hind	JJ
35316	1995	94	legs	leg	NNS
35316	1995	95	.	.	.
35316	1996	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	1996	2	may	may	MD
35316	1996	3	thus	thus	RB
35316	1996	4	be	be	VB
35316	1996	5	seen	see	VBN
35316	1996	6	that	that	IN
35316	1996	7	the	the	DT
35316	1996	8	characters	character	NNS
35316	1996	9	of	of	IN
35316	1996	10	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNPS
35316	1996	11	which	which	WDT
35316	1996	12	have	have	VBP
35316	1996	13	already	already	RB
35316	1996	14	been	be	VBN
35316	1996	15	spoken	speak	VBN
35316	1996	16	of	of	IN
35316	1996	17	as	as	IN
35316	1996	18	Reptilian	Reptilian	NNP
35316	1996	19	,	,	,
35316	1996	20	as	as	IN
35316	1996	21	distinguished	distinguish	VBN
35316	1996	22	from	from	IN
35316	1996	23	the	the	DT
35316	1996	24	resemblances	resemblance	NNS
35316	1996	25	to	to	IN
35316	1996	26	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1996	27	,	,	,
35316	1996	28	may	may	MD
35316	1996	29	now	now	RB
35316	1996	30	with	with	IN
35316	1996	31	more	more	JJR
35316	1996	32	accuracy	accuracy	NN
35316	1996	33	be	be	VB
35316	1996	34	regarded	regard	VBN
35316	1996	35	as	as	IN
35316	1996	36	Dinosaurian	Dinosaurian	NNP
35316	1996	37	.	.	.
35316	1997	1	The	the	DT
35316	1997	2	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNPS
35316	1997	3	,	,	,
35316	1997	4	like	like	IN
35316	1997	5	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	1997	6	,	,	,
35316	1997	7	must	must	MD
35316	1997	8	be	be	VB
35316	1997	9	regarded	regard	VBN
35316	1997	10	as	as	IN
35316	1997	11	intermediate	intermediate	JJ
35316	1997	12	in	in	IN
35316	1997	13	some	some	DT
35316	1997	14	respects	respect	NNS
35316	1997	15	between	between	IN
35316	1997	16	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	1997	17	and	and	CC
35316	1997	18	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1997	19	.	.	.
35316	1998	1	The	the	DT
35316	1998	2	resemblances	resemblance	NNS
35316	1998	3	enumerated	enumerate	VBD
35316	1998	4	would	would	MD
35316	1998	5	alone	alone	RB
35316	1998	6	constitute	constitute	VB
35316	1998	7	a	a	DT
35316	1998	8	partial	partial	JJ
35316	1998	9	transition	transition	NN
35316	1998	10	from	from	IN
35316	1998	11	the	the	DT
35316	1998	12	Reptile	Reptile	NNP
35316	1998	13	to	to	IN
35316	1998	14	the	the	DT
35316	1998	15	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1998	16	,	,	,
35316	1998	17	although	although	IN
35316	1998	18	no	no	DT
35316	1998	19	Dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	1998	20	have	have	VBP
35316	1998	21	organs	organ	NNS
35316	1998	22	of	of	IN
35316	1998	23	flight	flight	NN
35316	1998	24	;	;	:
35316	1998	25	many	many	JJ
35316	1998	26	are	be	VBP
35316	1998	27	heavily	heavily	RB
35316	1998	28	armoured	armoured	JJ
35316	1998	29	with	with	IN
35316	1998	30	plates	plate	NNS
35316	1998	31	of	of	IN
35316	1998	32	bone	bone	NN
35316	1998	33	,	,	,
35316	1998	34	and	and	CC
35316	1998	35	few	few	JJ
35316	1998	36	,	,	,
35316	1998	37	if	if	IN
35316	1998	38	any	any	DT
35316	1998	39	,	,	,
35316	1998	40	approximate	approximate	JJ
35316	1998	41	in	in	IN
35316	1998	42	the	the	DT
35316	1998	43	technical	technical	JJ
35316	1998	44	parts	part	NNS
35316	1998	45	of	of	IN
35316	1998	46	the	the	DT
35316	1998	47	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	1998	48	to	to	IN
35316	1998	49	the	the	DT
35316	1998	50	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	1998	51	class	class	NN
35316	1998	52	,	,	,
35316	1998	53	except	except	IN
35316	1998	54	in	in	IN
35316	1998	55	the	the	DT
35316	1998	56	hind	hind	NN
35316	1998	57	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	1998	58	.	.	.
35316	1999	1	Yet	yet	CC
35316	1999	2	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNP
35316	1999	3	have	have	VBP
35316	1999	4	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	1999	5	been	be	VBN
35316	1999	6	regarded	regard	VBN
35316	1999	7	as	as	IN
35316	1999	8	standing	stand	VBG
35316	1999	9	to	to	IN
35316	1999	10	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	1999	11	in	in	IN
35316	1999	12	the	the	DT
35316	1999	13	relation	relation	NN
35316	1999	14	of	of	IN
35316	1999	15	ancestors	ancestor	NNS
35316	1999	16	,	,	,
35316	1999	17	or	or	CC
35316	1999	18	as	as	IN
35316	1999	19	parallel	parallel	NN
35316	1999	20	to	to	IN
35316	1999	21	an	an	DT
35316	1999	22	ancestral	ancestral	JJ
35316	1999	23	stock	stock	NN
35316	1999	24	.	.	.
35316	2000	1	Before	before	IN
35316	2000	2	an	an	DT
35316	2000	3	attempt	attempt	NN
35316	2000	4	can	can	MD
35316	2000	5	be	be	VB
35316	2000	6	made	make	VBN
35316	2000	7	to	to	TO
35316	2000	8	estimate	estimate	VB
35316	2000	9	the	the	DT
35316	2000	10	mutual	mutual	JJ
35316	2000	11	relation	relation	NN
35316	2000	12	of	of	IN
35316	2000	13	the	the	DT
35316	2000	14	Flying	fly	VBG
35316	2000	15	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	2000	16	to	to	IN
35316	2000	17	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNP
35316	2000	18	on	on	IN
35316	2000	19	the	the	DT
35316	2000	20	one	one	CD
35316	2000	21	hand	hand	NN
35316	2000	22	,	,	,
35316	2000	23	and	and	CC
35316	2000	24	to	to	IN
35316	2000	25	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2000	26	on	on	IN
35316	2000	27	the	the	DT
35316	2000	28	other	other	JJ
35316	2000	29	,	,	,
35316	2000	30	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2000	31	may	may	MD
35316	2000	32	be	be	VB
35316	2000	33	well	well	JJ
35316	2000	34	to	to	TO
35316	2000	35	remember	remember	VB
35316	2000	36	that	that	IN
35316	2000	37	the	the	DT
35316	2000	38	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	2000	39	of	of	IN
35316	2000	40	such	such	PDT
35316	2000	41	a	a	DT
35316	2000	42	Dinosaur	dinosaur	NN
35316	2000	43	as	as	IN
35316	2000	44	Iguanodon	Iguanodon	NNP
35316	2000	45	to	to	IN
35316	2000	46	a	a	DT
35316	2000	47	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	2000	48	in	in	IN
35316	2000	49	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2000	50	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	2000	51	and	and	CC
35316	2000	52	hind	hind	NN
35316	2000	53	limb	limb	NN
35316	2000	54	is	be	VBZ
35316	2000	55	not	not	RB
35316	2000	56	more	more	RBR
35316	2000	57	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	2000	58	than	than	IN
35316	2000	59	that	that	DT
35316	2000	60	of	of	IN
35316	2000	61	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	2000	62	to	to	IN
35316	2000	63	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2000	64	in	in	IN
35316	2000	65	the	the	DT
35316	2000	66	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	2000	67	-	-	HYPH
35316	2000	68	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	2000	69	and	and	CC
35316	2000	70	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2000	71	of	of	IN
35316	2000	72	the	the	DT
35316	2000	73	fore	fore	NN
35316	2000	74	limb	limb	NN
35316	2000	75	.	.	.
35316	2001	1	The	the	DT
35316	2001	2	keeled	keeled	JJ
35316	2001	3	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	2001	4	,	,	,
35316	2001	5	the	the	DT
35316	2001	6	long	long	JJ
35316	2001	7	,	,	,
35316	2001	8	slender	slender	NN
35316	2001	9	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	2001	10	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2001	11	and	and	CC
35316	2001	12	scapulæ	scapulæ	NN
35316	2001	13	,	,	,
35316	2001	14	are	be	VBP
35316	2001	15	absolutely	absolutely	RB
35316	2001	16	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	2001	17	-	-	HYPH
35316	2001	18	like	like	UH
35316	2001	19	in	in	IN
35316	2001	20	most	most	JJS
35316	2001	21	Ornithosaurs	ornithosaur	NNS
35316	2001	22	;	;	:
35316	2001	23	and	and	CC
35316	2001	24	that	that	DT
35316	2001	25	region	region	NN
35316	2001	26	of	of	IN
35316	2001	27	the	the	DT
35316	2001	28	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2001	29	only	only	RB
35316	2001	30	differs	differ	VBZ
35316	2001	31	from	from	IN
35316	2001	32	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2001	33	in	in	IN
35316	2001	34	the	the	DT
35316	2001	35	absence	absence	NN
35316	2001	36	of	of	IN
35316	2001	37	a	a	DT
35316	2001	38	furculum	furculum	NN
35316	2001	39	which	which	WDT
35316	2001	40	represents	represent	VBZ
35316	2001	41	the	the	DT
35316	2001	42	clavicles	clavicle	NNS
35316	2001	43	,	,	,
35316	2001	44	and	and	CC
35316	2001	45	is	be	VBZ
35316	2001	46	commonly	commonly	RB
35316	2001	47	named	name	VBN
35316	2001	48	the	the	DT
35316	2001	49	"	"	``
35316	2001	50	merry	merry	NN
35316	2001	51	-	-	HYPH
35316	2001	52	thought	thought	NN
35316	2001	53	.	.	.
35316	2001	54	"	"	''
35316	2002	1	The	the	DT
35316	2002	2	elongated	elongated	JJ
35316	2002	3	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2002	4	of	of	IN
35316	2002	5	the	the	DT
35316	2002	6	fore	fore	NN
35316	2002	7	-	-	HYPH
35316	2002	8	arm	arm	NN
35316	2002	9	and	and	CC
35316	2002	10	the	the	DT
35316	2002	11	hand	hand	NN
35316	2002	12	,	,	,
35316	2002	13	terminating	terminate	VBG
35316	2002	14	in	in	IN
35316	2002	15	three	three	CD
35316	2002	16	sharp	sharp	JJ
35316	2002	17	claws	claws	NN
35316	2002	18	,	,	,
35316	2002	19	are	be	VBP
35316	2002	20	characters	character	NNS
35316	2002	21	in	in	IN
35316	2002	22	which	which	WDT
35316	2002	23	the	the	DT
35316	2002	24	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	2002	25	bird	bird	NN
35316	2002	26	Archæopteryx	Archæopteryx	NNP
35316	2002	27	resembles	resemble	VBZ
35316	2002	28	the	the	DT
35316	2002	29	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	2002	30	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	2002	31	,	,	,
35316	2002	32	a	a	DT
35316	2002	33	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	2002	34	which	which	WDT
35316	2002	35	extends	extend	VBZ
35316	2002	36	to	to	IN
35316	2002	37	a	a	DT
35316	2002	38	similar	similar	JJ
35316	2002	39	elongation	elongation	NN
35316	2002	40	of	of	IN
35316	2002	41	the	the	DT
35316	2002	42	tail	tail	NN
35316	2002	43	.	.	.
35316	2003	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2003	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	2003	3	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	2003	4	that	that	IN
35316	2003	5	the	the	DT
35316	2003	6	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	2003	7	should	should	MD
35316	2003	8	be	be	VB
35316	2003	9	so	so	RB
35316	2003	10	close	close	JJ
35316	2003	11	,	,	,
35316	2003	12	since	since	IN
35316	2003	13	Archæopteryx	Archæopteryx	NNP
35316	2003	14	affords	afford	VBZ
35316	2003	15	the	the	DT
35316	2003	16	only	only	JJ
35316	2003	17	bird	bird	NN
35316	2003	18	's	's	POS
35316	2003	19	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2003	20	known	know	VBN
35316	2003	21	to	to	TO
35316	2003	22	be	be	VB
35316	2003	23	contemporary	contemporary	JJ
35316	2003	24	which	which	WDT
35316	2003	25	can	can	MD
35316	2003	26	be	be	VB
35316	2003	27	compared	compare	VBN
35316	2003	28	with	with	IN
35316	2003	29	the	the	DT
35316	2003	30	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	2003	31	Flying	Flying	NNP
35316	2003	32	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	2003	33	.	.	.
35316	2004	1	The	the	DT
35316	2004	2	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	2004	3	may	may	MD
35316	2004	4	possibly	possibly	RB
35316	2004	5	be	be	VB
35316	2004	6	closer	close	JJR
35316	2004	7	than	than	IN
35316	2004	8	has	have	VBZ
35316	2004	9	been	be	VBN
35316	2004	10	imagined	imagine	VBN
35316	2004	11	.	.	.
35316	2005	1	The	the	DT
35316	2005	2	back	back	NN
35316	2005	3	of	of	IN
35316	2005	4	the	the	DT
35316	2005	5	head	head	NN
35316	2005	6	of	of	IN
35316	2005	7	Archæopteryx	Archæopteryx	NNP
35316	2005	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	2005	9	imperfectly	imperfectly	RB
35316	2005	10	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	2005	11	in	in	IN
35316	2005	12	the	the	DT
35316	2005	13	region	region	NN
35316	2005	14	of	of	IN
35316	2005	15	the	the	DT
35316	2005	16	quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	2005	17	bone	bone	NN
35316	2005	18	,	,	,
35316	2005	19	malar	malar	NNP
35316	2005	20	arch	arch	NNP
35316	2005	21	,	,	,
35316	2005	22	and	and	CC
35316	2005	23	temporal	temporal	JJ
35316	2005	24	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	2005	25	.	.	.
35316	2006	1	And	and	CC
35316	2006	2	till	till	IN
35316	2006	3	these	these	DT
35316	2006	4	are	be	VBP
35316	2006	5	better	well	RBR
35316	2006	6	known	know	VBN
35316	2006	7	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2006	8	can	can	MD
35316	2006	9	not	not	RB
35316	2006	10	be	be	VB
35316	2006	11	affirmed	affirm	VBN
35316	2006	12	that	that	IN
35316	2006	13	the	the	DT
35316	2006	14	back	back	NN
35316	2006	15	of	of	IN
35316	2006	16	the	the	DT
35316	2006	17	head	head	NN
35316	2006	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	2006	19	more	more	RBR
35316	2006	20	Reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	2006	21	in	in	IN
35316	2006	22	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	2006	23	than	than	IN
35316	2006	24	in	in	IN
35316	2006	25	the	the	DT
35316	2006	26	oldest	old	JJS
35316	2006	27	Birds	bird	NNS
35316	2006	28	.	.	.
35316	2007	1	The	the	DT
35316	2007	2	side	side	NN
35316	2007	3	of	of	IN
35316	2007	4	the	the	DT
35316	2007	5	head	head	NN
35316	2007	6	in	in	IN
35316	2007	7	Archæopteryx	Archæopteryx	NNP
35316	2007	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	2007	9	distinguished	distinguish	VBN
35316	2007	10	by	by	IN
35316	2007	11	the	the	DT
35316	2007	12	nostril	nostril	NNP
35316	2007	13	being	be	VBG
35316	2007	14	far	far	RB
35316	2007	15	forward	forward	RB
35316	2007	16	,	,	,
35316	2007	17	the	the	DT
35316	2007	18	vacuity	vacuity	NN
35316	2007	19	in	in	IN
35316	2007	20	front	front	NN
35316	2007	21	of	of	IN
35316	2007	22	the	the	DT
35316	2007	23	orbit	orbit	NN
35316	2007	24	being	be	VBG
35316	2007	25	as	as	RB
35316	2007	26	large	large	JJ
35316	2007	27	as	as	IN
35316	2007	28	in	in	IN
35316	2007	29	the	the	DT
35316	2007	30	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	2007	31	Scaphognathus	Scaphognathus	NNP
35316	2007	32	from	from	IN
35316	2007	33	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	2007	34	and	and	CC
35316	2007	35	other	other	JJ
35316	2007	36	long	long	RB
35316	2007	37	-	-	HYPH
35316	2007	38	tailed	tail	VBN
35316	2007	39	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	2007	40	.	.	.
35316	2008	1	CHAPTER	chapter	NN
35316	2008	2	XVIII	xviii	NN
35316	2008	3	HOW	how	NN
35316	2008	4	PTERODACTYLES	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	2008	5	MAY	MAY	MD
35316	2008	6	HAVE	have	VB
35316	2008	7	ORIGINATED	originate	VBN
35316	2008	8	Ornithosauria	ornithosauria	PRP
35316	2008	9	have	have	VBP
35316	2008	10	many	many	JJ
35316	2008	11	characters	character	NNS
35316	2008	12	inseparably	inseparably	RB
35316	2008	13	blended	blend	VBD
35316	2008	14	together	together	RB
35316	2008	15	which	which	WDT
35316	2008	16	are	be	VBP
35316	2008	17	otherwise	otherwise	RB
35316	2008	18	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	2008	19	of	of	IN
35316	2008	20	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	2008	21	,	,	,
35316	2008	22	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2008	23	,	,	,
35316	2008	24	and	and	CC
35316	2008	25	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	2008	26	,	,	,
35316	2008	27	and	and	CC
35316	2008	28	associated	associate	VBN
35316	2008	29	with	with	IN
35316	2008	30	peculiar	peculiar	JJ
35316	2008	31	structures	structure	NNS
35316	2008	32	which	which	WDT
35316	2008	33	are	be	VBP
35316	2008	34	absent	absent	JJ
35316	2008	35	from	from	IN
35316	2008	36	all	all	DT
35316	2008	37	other	other	JJ
35316	2008	38	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2008	39	.	.	.
35316	2009	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2009	2	are	be	VBP
35316	2009	3	not	not	RB
35316	2009	4	quite	quite	RB
35316	2009	5	alone	alone	JJ
35316	2009	6	in	in	IN
35316	2009	7	this	this	DT
35316	2009	8	incongruous	incongruous	JJ
35316	2009	9	combination	combination	NN
35316	2009	10	of	of	IN
35316	2009	11	different	different	JJ
35316	2009	12	types	type	NNS
35316	2009	13	of	of	IN
35316	2009	14	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2009	15	in	in	IN
35316	2009	16	the	the	DT
35316	2009	17	same	same	JJ
35316	2009	18	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2009	19	.	.	.
35316	2010	1	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNP
35316	2010	2	,	,	,
35316	2010	3	which	which	WDT
35316	2010	4	were	be	VBD
35316	2010	5	contemporary	contemporary	JJ
35316	2010	6	with	with	IN
35316	2010	7	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNP
35316	2010	8	,	,	,
35316	2010	9	approximate	approximate	JJ
35316	2010	10	to	to	IN
35316	2010	11	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2010	12	in	in	IN
35316	2010	13	blending	blend	VBG
35316	2010	14	characters	character	NNS
35316	2010	15	of	of	IN
35316	2010	16	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2010	17	with	with	IN
35316	2010	18	the	the	DT
35316	2010	19	structure	structure	NN
35316	2010	20	of	of	IN
35316	2010	21	a	a	DT
35316	2010	22	Reptile	Reptile	NNP
35316	2010	23	and	and	CC
35316	2010	24	something	something	NN
35316	2010	25	of	of	IN
35316	2010	26	a	a	DT
35316	2010	27	Mammal	Mammal	NNP
35316	2010	28	in	in	IN
35316	2010	29	one	one	CD
35316	2010	30	animal	animal	NN
35316	2010	31	.	.	.
35316	2011	1	If	if	IN
35316	2011	2	an	an	DT
35316	2011	3	Ornithosaur	Ornithosaur	NNP
35316	2011	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	2011	5	Reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	2011	6	in	in	IN
35316	2011	7	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2011	8	backbone	backbone	NN
35316	2011	9	,	,	,
35316	2011	10	in	in	IN
35316	2011	11	the	the	DT
35316	2011	12	articular	articular	JJ
35316	2011	13	ends	end	NNS
35316	2011	14	of	of	IN
35316	2011	15	each	each	DT
35316	2011	16	vertebra	vertebra	NN
35316	2011	17	having	have	VBG
35316	2011	18	the	the	DT
35316	2011	19	cup	cup	NN
35316	2011	20	in	in	IN
35316	2011	21	front	front	NN
35316	2011	22	and	and	CC
35316	2011	23	ball	ball	NN
35316	2011	24	behind	behind	RB
35316	2011	25	in	in	IN
35316	2011	26	the	the	DT
35316	2011	27	manner	manner	NN
35316	2011	28	of	of	IN
35316	2011	29	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNP
35316	2011	30	,	,	,
35316	2011	31	Serpents	Serpents	NNPS
35316	2011	32	,	,	,
35316	2011	33	and	and	CC
35316	2011	34	many	many	JJ
35316	2011	35	Lizards	Lizards	NNPS
35316	2011	36	,	,	,
35316	2011	37	a	a	DT
35316	2011	38	Dinosaur	dinosaur	NN
35316	2011	39	like	like	IN
35316	2011	40	Iguanodon	Iguanodon	NNP
35316	2011	41	,	,	,
35316	2011	42	which	which	WDT
35316	2011	43	had	have	VBD
35316	2011	44	the	the	DT
35316	2011	45	reversed	reversed	JJ
35316	2011	46	condition	condition	NN
35316	2011	47	of	of	IN
35316	2011	48	ball	ball	NN
35316	2011	49	in	in	IN
35316	2011	50	front	front	NN
35316	2011	51	and	and	CC
35316	2011	52	cup	cup	NN
35316	2011	53	behind	behind	RB
35316	2011	54	in	in	IN
35316	2011	55	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2011	56	early	early	JJ
35316	2011	57	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	2011	58	,	,	,
35316	2011	59	may	may	MD
35316	2011	60	be	be	VB
35316	2011	61	more	more	RBR
35316	2011	62	Mammalian	mammalian	JJ
35316	2011	63	than	than	IN
35316	2011	64	Avian	Avian	NNP
35316	2011	65	in	in	IN
35316	2011	66	a	a	DT
35316	2011	67	corresponding	corresponding	JJ
35316	2011	68	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	2011	69	of	of	IN
35316	2011	70	the	the	DT
35316	2011	71	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2011	72	to	to	IN
35316	2011	73	the	the	DT
35316	2011	74	neck	neck	NN
35316	2011	75	in	in	IN
35316	2011	76	hoofed	hoofed	JJ
35316	2011	77	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	2011	78	.	.	.
35316	2012	1	But	but	CC
35316	2012	2	while	while	IN
35316	2012	3	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	2012	4	are	be	VBP
35316	2012	5	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	2012	6	Mammalian	mammalian	JJ
35316	2012	7	in	in	IN
35316	2012	8	having	have	VBG
35316	2012	9	the	the	DT
35316	2012	10	head	head	NN
35316	2012	11	of	of	IN
35316	2012	12	the	the	DT
35316	2012	13	thigh	thigh	NN
35316	2012	14	bone	bone	NN
35316	2012	15	moulded	mould	VBN
35316	2012	16	as	as	IN
35316	2012	17	in	in	IN
35316	2012	18	carnivorous	carnivorous	JJ
35316	2012	19	Mammals	Mammals	NNPS
35316	2012	20	and	and	CC
35316	2012	21	Man	Man	NNP
35316	2012	22	,	,	,
35316	2012	23	the	the	DT
35316	2012	24	corresponding	correspond	VBG
35316	2012	25	bone	bone	NN
35316	2012	26	in	in	IN
35316	2012	27	a	a	DT
35316	2012	28	Dinosaur	dinosaur	NN
35316	2012	29	is	be	VBZ
35316	2012	30	more	more	JJR
35316	2012	31	like	like	IN
35316	2012	32	that	that	DT
35316	2012	33	of	of	IN
35316	2012	34	a	a	DT
35316	2012	35	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	2012	36	.	.	.
35316	2013	1	And	and	CC
35316	2013	2	while	while	IN
35316	2013	3	the	the	DT
35316	2013	4	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	2013	5	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	2013	6	-	-	HYPH
35316	2013	7	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	2013	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	2013	9	often	often	RB
35316	2013	10	absolutely	absolutely	RB
35316	2013	11	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	2013	12	-	-	HYPH
35316	2013	13	like	like	UH
35316	2013	14	,	,	,
35316	2013	15	that	that	DT
35316	2013	16	region	region	NN
35316	2013	17	in	in	IN
35316	2013	18	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNP
35316	2013	19	can	can	MD
35316	2013	20	only	only	RB
35316	2013	21	be	be	VB
35316	2013	22	paralleled	parallel	VBN
35316	2013	23	among	among	IN
35316	2013	24	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	2013	25	.	.	.
35316	2014	1	Such	such	JJ
35316	2014	2	combinations	combination	NNS
35316	2014	3	of	of	IN
35316	2014	4	diverse	diverse	JJ
35316	2014	5	characters	character	NNS
35316	2014	6	are	be	VBP
35316	2014	7	not	not	RB
35316	2014	8	limited	limit	VBN
35316	2014	9	to	to	IN
35316	2014	10	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2014	11	which	which	WDT
35316	2014	12	are	be	VBP
35316	2014	13	extinct	extinct	VBN
35316	2014	14	.	.	.
35316	2015	1	There	there	EX
35316	2015	2	were	be	VBD
35316	2015	3	not	not	RB
35316	2015	4	wanting	want	VBG
35316	2015	5	scientific	scientific	JJ
35316	2015	6	men	man	NNS
35316	2015	7	who	who	WP
35316	2015	8	regarded	regard	VBD
35316	2015	9	the	the	DT
35316	2015	10	Platypus	Platypus	NNP
35316	2015	11	of	of	IN
35316	2015	12	Australia	Australia	NNP
35316	2015	13	,	,	,
35316	2015	14	when	when	WRB
35316	2015	15	first	first	RB
35316	2015	16	sent	send	VBD
35316	2015	17	to	to	IN
35316	2015	18	Europe	Europe	NNP
35316	2015	19	,	,	,
35316	2015	20	as	as	IN
35316	2015	21	an	an	DT
35316	2015	22	ingenious	ingenious	JJ
35316	2015	23	example	example	NN
35316	2015	24	of	of	IN
35316	2015	25	Eastern	eastern	JJ
35316	2015	26	skill	skill	NN
35316	2015	27	,	,	,
35316	2015	28	in	in	IN
35316	2015	29	which	which	WDT
35316	2015	30	an	an	DT
35316	2015	31	animal	animal	NN
35316	2015	32	had	have	VBD
35316	2015	33	been	be	VBN
35316	2015	34	compounded	compound	VBN
35316	2015	35	artificially	artificially	RB
35316	2015	36	by	by	IN
35316	2015	37	blending	blend	VBG
35316	2015	38	the	the	DT
35316	2015	39	beak	beak	NN
35316	2015	40	of	of	IN
35316	2015	41	a	a	DT
35316	2015	42	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	2015	43	with	with	IN
35316	2015	44	the	the	DT
35316	2015	45	body	body	NN
35316	2015	46	of	of	IN
35316	2015	47	a	a	DT
35316	2015	48	Mammal	Mammal	NNP
35316	2015	49	.	.	.
35316	2016	1	Fuller	full	JJR
35316	2016	2	knowledge	knowledge	NN
35316	2016	3	of	of	IN
35316	2016	4	that	that	DT
35316	2016	5	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	2016	6	animal	animal	NN
35316	2016	7	has	have	VBZ
35316	2016	8	continuously	continuously	RB
35316	2016	9	intensified	intensify	VBN
35316	2016	10	wonder	wonder	NN
35316	2016	11	at	at	IN
35316	2016	12	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2016	13	combination	combination	NN
35316	2016	14	of	of	IN
35316	2016	15	Mammal	Mammal	NNP
35316	2016	16	,	,	,
35316	2016	17	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	2016	18	,	,	,
35316	2016	19	and	and	CC
35316	2016	20	Reptile	Reptile	NNP
35316	2016	21	in	in	IN
35316	2016	22	a	a	DT
35316	2016	23	single	single	JJ
35316	2016	24	animal	animal	NN
35316	2016	25	.	.	.
35316	2017	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2017	2	has	have	VBZ
35316	2017	3	broken	break	VBN
35316	2017	4	down	down	RP
35316	2017	5	the	the	DT
35316	2017	6	theoretical	theoretical	JJ
35316	2017	7	divisions	division	NNS
35316	2017	8	between	between	IN
35316	2017	9	the	the	DT
35316	2017	10	higher	high	JJR
35316	2017	11	Vertebrata	Vertebrata	NNP
35316	2017	12	,	,	,
35316	2017	13	demonstrating	demonstrate	VBG
35316	2017	14	that	that	IN
35316	2017	15	a	a	DT
35316	2017	16	Mammal	Mammal	NNP
35316	2017	17	may	may	MD
35316	2017	18	lay	lay	VB
35316	2017	19	eggs	egg	NNS
35316	2017	20	like	like	IN
35316	2017	21	a	a	DT
35316	2017	22	Reptile	Reptile	NNP
35316	2017	23	or	or	CC
35316	2017	24	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	2017	25	,	,	,
35316	2017	26	that	that	IN
35316	2017	27	the	the	DT
35316	2017	28	skull	skull	NN
35316	2017	29	may	may	MD
35316	2017	30	include	include	VB
35316	2017	31	the	the	DT
35316	2017	32	reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	2017	33	characters	character	NNS
35316	2017	34	of	of	IN
35316	2017	35	the	the	DT
35316	2017	36	malar	malar	JJ
35316	2017	37	arch	arch	NN
35316	2017	38	and	and	CC
35316	2017	39	pre	pre	JJ
35316	2017	40	-	-	JJ
35316	2017	41	frontal	frontal	JJ
35316	2017	42	and	and	CC
35316	2017	43	post	post	JJ
35316	2017	44	-	-	JJ
35316	2017	45	frontal	frontal	JJ
35316	2017	46	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2017	47	,	,	,
35316	2017	48	otherwise	otherwise	RB
35316	2017	49	unknown	unknown	JJ
35316	2017	50	in	in	IN
35316	2017	51	Mammals	Mammals	NNPS
35316	2017	52	and	and	CC
35316	2017	53	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2017	54	.	.	.
35316	2018	1	The	the	DT
35316	2018	2	groups	group	NNS
35316	2018	3	of	of	IN
35316	2018	4	Mammals	Mammals	NNPS
35316	2018	5	,	,	,
35316	2018	6	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2018	7	,	,	,
35316	2018	8	and	and	CC
35316	2018	9	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	2018	10	now	now	RB
35316	2018	11	surviving	survive	VBG
35316	2018	12	on	on	IN
35316	2018	13	the	the	DT
35316	2018	14	earth	earth	NN
35316	2018	15	prove	prove	VB
35316	2018	16	to	to	TO
35316	2018	17	be	be	VB
35316	2018	18	less	less	RBR
35316	2018	19	sharply	sharply	RB
35316	2018	20	defined	define	VBN
35316	2018	21	from	from	IN
35316	2018	22	each	each	DT
35316	2018	23	other	other	JJ
35316	2018	24	when	when	WRB
35316	2018	25	the	the	DT
35316	2018	26	living	live	VBG
35316	2018	27	and	and	CC
35316	2018	28	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	2018	29	types	type	NNS
35316	2018	30	are	be	VBP
35316	2018	31	considered	consider	VBN
35316	2018	32	together	together	RB
35316	2018	33	.	.	.
35316	2019	1	But	but	CC
35316	2019	2	in	in	IN
35316	2019	3	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	2019	4	,	,	,
35316	2019	5	Mammal	Mammal	NNP
35316	2019	6	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	2019	7	and	and	CC
35316	2019	8	Reptile	Reptile	NNP
35316	2019	9	lose	lose	VBP
35316	2019	10	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2019	11	identity	identity	NN
35316	2019	12	,	,	,
35316	2019	13	as	as	IN
35316	2019	14	three	three	CD
35316	2019	15	colours	colour	NNS
35316	2019	16	would	would	MD
35316	2019	17	do	do	VB
35316	2019	18	when	when	WRB
35316	2019	19	unequally	unequally	RB
35316	2019	20	mixed	mix	VBN
35316	2019	21	together	together	RB
35316	2019	22	.	.	.
35316	2020	1	This	this	DT
35316	2020	2	mingling	mingling	NN
35316	2020	3	of	of	IN
35316	2020	4	characteristics	characteristic	NNS
35316	2020	5	of	of	IN
35316	2020	6	different	different	JJ
35316	2020	7	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2020	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	2020	9	not	not	RB
35316	2020	10	to	to	TO
35316	2020	11	be	be	VB
35316	2020	12	attributed	attribute	VBN
35316	2020	13	to	to	IN
35316	2020	14	interbreeding	interbreeding	NN
35316	2020	15	,	,	,
35316	2020	16	but	but	CC
35316	2020	17	is	be	VBZ
35316	2020	18	the	the	DT
35316	2020	19	converse	converse	NN
35316	2020	20	of	of	IN
35316	2020	21	the	the	DT
35316	2020	22	combination	combination	NN
35316	2020	23	of	of	IN
35316	2020	24	characters	character	NNS
35316	2020	25	found	find	VBN
35316	2020	26	in	in	IN
35316	2020	27	hybrid	hybrid	JJ
35316	2020	28	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2020	29	.	.	.
35316	2021	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2021	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	2021	3	no	no	DT
35316	2021	4	exaggeration	exaggeration	NN
35316	2021	5	to	to	TO
35316	2021	6	say	say	VB
35316	2021	7	that	that	IN
35316	2021	8	there	there	EX
35316	2021	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	2021	10	a	a	DT
35316	2021	11	sense	sense	NN
35316	2021	12	in	in	IN
35316	2021	13	which	which	WDT
35316	2021	14	Mammal	Mammal	NNP
35316	2021	15	,	,	,
35316	2021	16	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	2021	17	,	,	,
35316	2021	18	Reptile	Reptile	NNP
35316	2021	19	,	,	,
35316	2021	20	and	and	CC
35316	2021	21	the	the	DT
35316	2021	22	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	2021	23	structures	structure	NNS
35316	2021	24	of	of	IN
35316	2021	25	the	the	DT
35316	2021	26	Ornithosaur	Ornithosaur	NNP
35316	2021	27	,	,	,
35316	2021	28	have	have	VBP
35316	2021	29	simultaneously	simultaneously	RB
35316	2021	30	developed	develop	VBN
35316	2021	31	from	from	IN
35316	2021	32	one	one	CD
35316	2021	33	egg	egg	NN
35316	2021	34	,	,	,
35316	2021	35	in	in	IN
35316	2021	36	the	the	DT
35316	2021	37	body	body	NN
35316	2021	38	of	of	IN
35316	2021	39	one	one	CD
35316	2021	40	animal	animal	NN
35316	2021	41	.	.	.
35316	2022	1	The	the	DT
35316	2022	2	differences	difference	NNS
35316	2022	3	between	between	IN
35316	2022	4	those	those	DT
35316	2022	5	vertebrate	vertebrate	JJ
35316	2022	6	types	type	NNS
35316	2022	7	of	of	IN
35316	2022	8	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2022	9	consist	consist	VBP
35316	2022	10	chiefly	chiefly	RB
35316	2022	11	in	in	IN
35316	2022	12	the	the	DT
35316	2022	13	way	way	NN
35316	2022	14	in	in	IN
35316	2022	15	which	which	WDT
35316	2022	16	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2022	17	organisation	organisation	NN
35316	2022	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	2022	19	modified	modify	VBN
35316	2022	20	,	,	,
35316	2022	21	by	by	IN
35316	2022	22	one	one	CD
35316	2022	23	strain	strain	NN
35316	2022	24	of	of	IN
35316	2022	25	characters	character	NNS
35316	2022	26	being	be	VBG
35316	2022	27	eliminated	eliminate	VBN
35316	2022	28	so	so	IN
35316	2022	29	that	that	IN
35316	2022	30	another	another	DT
35316	2022	31	becomes	become	VBZ
35316	2022	32	predominant	predominant	NN
35316	2022	33	,	,	,
35316	2022	34	while	while	IN
35316	2022	35	a	a	DT
35316	2022	36	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	2022	37	set	set	NN
35316	2022	38	of	of	IN
35316	2022	39	structures	structure	NNS
35316	2022	40	is	be	VBZ
35316	2022	41	elaborated	elaborate	VBN
35316	2022	42	in	in	IN
35316	2022	43	each	each	DT
35316	2022	44	class	class	NN
35316	2022	45	of	of	IN
35316	2022	46	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2022	47	.	.	.
35316	2023	1	The	the	DT
35316	2023	2	earlier	early	RBR
35316	2023	3	geological	geological	JJ
35316	2023	4	history	history	NN
35316	2023	5	of	of	IN
35316	2023	6	the	the	DT
35316	2023	7	higher	high	JJR
35316	2023	8	Vertebrata	Vertebrata	NNP
35316	2023	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	2023	10	very	very	RB
35316	2023	11	imperfectly	imperfectly	RB
35316	2023	12	known	know	VBN
35316	2023	13	,	,	,
35316	2023	14	but	but	CC
35316	2023	15	the	the	DT
35316	2023	16	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	2023	17	tends	tend	VBZ
35316	2023	18	to	to	IN
35316	2023	19	the	the	DT
35316	2023	20	inference	inference	NN
35316	2023	21	that	that	IN
35316	2023	22	the	the	DT
35316	2023	23	older	old	JJR
35316	2023	24	representatives	representative	NNS
35316	2023	25	of	of	IN
35316	2023	26	the	the	DT
35316	2023	27	several	several	JJ
35316	2023	28	classes	class	NNS
35316	2023	29	approximate	approximate	JJ
35316	2023	30	to	to	IN
35316	2023	31	each	each	DT
35316	2023	32	other	other	JJ
35316	2023	33	more	more	RBR
35316	2023	34	closely	closely	RB
35316	2023	35	than	than	IN
35316	2023	36	do	do	VBP
35316	2023	37	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2023	38	surviving	survive	VBG
35316	2023	39	representatives	representative	NNS
35316	2023	40	,	,	,
35316	2023	41	so	so	IN
35316	2023	42	that	that	IN
35316	2023	43	in	in	IN
35316	2023	44	still	still	RB
35316	2023	45	earlier	early	JJR
35316	2023	46	ages	age	NNS
35316	2023	47	of	of	IN
35316	2023	48	time	time	NN
35316	2023	49	the	the	DT
35316	2023	50	distinction	distinction	NN
35316	2023	51	between	between	IN
35316	2023	52	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2023	53	had	have	VBD
35316	2023	54	not	not	RB
35316	2023	55	become	become	VBN
35316	2023	56	recognisable	recognisable	JJ
35316	2023	57	.	.	.
35316	2024	1	The	the	DT
35316	2024	2	relation	relation	NN
35316	2024	3	of	of	IN
35316	2024	4	the	the	DT
35316	2024	5	great	great	JJ
35316	2024	6	groups	group	NNS
35316	2024	7	of	of	IN
35316	2024	8	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2024	9	to	to	IN
35316	2024	10	each	each	DT
35316	2024	11	other	other	JJ
35316	2024	12	,	,	,
35316	2024	13	among	among	IN
35316	2024	14	Vertebrata	Vertebrata	NNP
35316	2024	15	,	,	,
35316	2024	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	2024	17	essentially	essentially	RB
35316	2024	18	a	a	DT
35316	2024	19	parallel	parallel	JJ
35316	2024	20	relation	relation	NN
35316	2024	21	,	,	,
35316	2024	22	like	like	IN
35316	2024	23	the	the	DT
35316	2024	24	colours	colour	NNS
35316	2024	25	of	of	IN
35316	2024	26	the	the	DT
35316	2024	27	solar	solar	JJ
35316	2024	28	spectrum	spectrum	NN
35316	2024	29	,	,	,
35316	2024	30	or	or	CC
35316	2024	31	the	the	DT
35316	2024	32	parallel	parallel	JJ
35316	2024	33	digits	digit	NNS
35316	2024	34	of	of	IN
35316	2024	35	the	the	DT
35316	2024	36	hand	hand	NN
35316	2024	37	.	.	.
35316	2025	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2025	2	was	be	VBD
35316	2025	3	natural	natural	JJ
35316	2025	4	,	,	,
35316	2025	5	when	when	WRB
35316	2025	6	only	only	RB
35316	2025	7	the	the	DT
35316	2025	8	surviving	survive	VBG
35316	2025	9	life	life	NN
35316	2025	10	on	on	IN
35316	2025	11	the	the	DT
35316	2025	12	earth	earth	NN
35316	2025	13	was	be	VBD
35316	2025	14	known	know	VBN
35316	2025	15	,	,	,
35316	2025	16	to	to	TO
35316	2025	17	imagine	imagine	VB
35316	2025	18	that	that	IN
35316	2025	19	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2025	20	were	be	VBD
35316	2025	21	connected	connect	VBN
35316	2025	22	in	in	IN
35316	2025	23	a	a	DT
35316	2025	24	continuous	continuous	JJ
35316	2025	25	chain	chain	NN
35316	2025	26	by	by	IN
35316	2025	27	successive	successive	JJ
35316	2025	28	descent	descent	NN
35316	2025	29	,	,	,
35316	2025	30	but	but	CC
35316	2025	31	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	2025	32	have	have	VBP
35316	2025	33	given	give	VBN
35316	2025	34	no	no	DT
35316	2025	35	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	2025	36	of	of	IN
35316	2025	37	approximation	approximation	NN
35316	2025	38	to	to	IN
35316	2025	39	Birds	bird	NNS
35316	2025	40	;	;	:
35316	2025	41	and	and	CC
35316	2025	42	Birds	bird	NNS
35316	2025	43	discover	discover	VBP
35316	2025	44	no	no	DT
35316	2025	45	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	2025	46	that	that	IN
35316	2025	47	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2025	48	ancestors	ancestor	NNS
35316	2025	49	were	be	VBD
35316	2025	50	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	2025	51	,	,	,
35316	2025	52	in	in	IN
35316	2025	53	the	the	DT
35316	2025	54	sense	sense	NN
35316	2025	55	in	in	IN
35316	2025	56	which	which	WDT
35316	2025	57	that	that	DT
35316	2025	58	word	word	NN
35316	2025	59	is	be	VBZ
35316	2025	60	used	use	VBN
35316	2025	61	to	to	TO
35316	2025	62	define	define	VB
35316	2025	63	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2025	64	which	which	WDT
35316	2025	65	now	now	RB
35316	2025	66	exist	exist	VBP
35316	2025	67	on	on	IN
35316	2025	68	the	the	DT
35316	2025	69	earth	earth	NN
35316	2025	70	.	.	.
35316	2026	1	When	when	WRB
35316	2026	2	the	the	DT
35316	2026	3	variation	variation	NN
35316	2026	4	which	which	WDT
35316	2026	5	animals	animal	VBZ
35316	2026	6	attain	attain	VBP
35316	2026	7	in	in	IN
35316	2026	8	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2026	9	maturity	maturity	NN
35316	2026	10	and	and	CC
35316	2026	11	exhibit	exhibit	NN
35316	2026	12	in	in	IN
35316	2026	13	development	development	NN
35316	2026	14	from	from	IN
35316	2026	15	the	the	DT
35316	2026	16	egg	egg	NN
35316	2026	17	was	be	VBD
35316	2026	18	first	first	RB
35316	2026	19	realised	realise	VBN
35316	2026	20	,	,	,
35316	2026	21	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2026	22	was	be	VBD
35316	2026	23	imagined	imagine	VBN
35316	2026	24	that	that	IN
35316	2026	25	Nature	Nature	NNP
35316	2026	26	,	,	,
35316	2026	27	by	by	IN
35316	2026	28	slow	slow	JJ
35316	2026	29	summing	summing	NN
35316	2026	30	up	up	RP
35316	2026	31	and	and	CC
35316	2026	32	accumulation	accumulation	NN
35316	2026	33	of	of	IN
35316	2026	34	differences	difference	NNS
35316	2026	35	which	which	WDT
35316	2026	36	were	be	VBD
35316	2026	37	observed	observe	VBN
35316	2026	38	,	,	,
35316	2026	39	would	would	MD
35316	2026	40	so	so	RB
35316	2026	41	modify	modify	VB
35316	2026	42	one	one	CD
35316	2026	43	animal	animal	NN
35316	2026	44	type	type	NN
35316	2026	45	that	that	WDT
35316	2026	46	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2026	47	would	would	MD
35316	2026	48	pass	pass	VB
35316	2026	49	into	into	IN
35316	2026	50	another	another	DT
35316	2026	51	.	.	.
35316	2027	1	There	there	EX
35316	2027	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	2027	3	little	little	JJ
35316	2027	4	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	2027	5	to	to	TO
35316	2027	6	support	support	VB
35316	2027	7	belief	belief	NN
35316	2027	8	that	that	IN
35316	2027	9	the	the	DT
35316	2027	10	changes	change	NNS
35316	2027	11	between	between	IN
35316	2027	12	the	the	DT
35316	2027	13	types	type	NNS
35316	2027	14	of	of	IN
35316	2027	15	life	life	NN
35316	2027	16	have	have	VBP
35316	2027	17	been	be	VBN
35316	2027	18	wrought	work	VBN
35316	2027	19	in	in	IN
35316	2027	20	that	that	DT
35316	2027	21	way	way	NN
35316	2027	22	.	.	.
35316	2028	1	The	the	DT
35316	2028	2	history	history	NN
35316	2028	3	of	of	IN
35316	2028	4	fossil	fossil	JJ
35316	2028	5	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2028	6	has	have	VBZ
35316	2028	7	not	not	RB
35316	2028	8	shown	show	VBN
35316	2028	9	transitions	transition	NNS
35316	2028	10	of	of	IN
35316	2028	11	this	this	DT
35316	2028	12	kind	kind	NN
35316	2028	13	from	from	IN
35316	2028	14	the	the	DT
35316	2028	15	lower	low	JJR
35316	2028	16	to	to	IN
35316	2028	17	higher	high	JJR
35316	2028	18	Vertebrata	Vertebrata	NNP
35316	2028	19	,	,	,
35316	2028	20	but	but	CC
35316	2028	21	only	only	RB
35316	2028	22	intermediate	intermediate	JJ
35316	2028	23	,	,	,
35316	2028	24	parallel	parallel	JJ
35316	2028	25	groups	group	NNS
35316	2028	26	of	of	IN
35316	2028	27	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2028	28	,	,	,
35316	2028	29	analogous	analogous	JJ
35316	2028	30	to	to	IN
35316	2028	31	those	those	DT
35316	2028	32	which	which	WDT
35316	2028	33	survive	survive	VBP
35316	2028	34	,	,	,
35316	2028	35	and	and	CC
35316	2028	36	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	2028	37	from	from	IN
35316	2028	38	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2028	39	in	in	IN
35316	2028	40	the	the	DT
35316	2028	41	same	same	JJ
35316	2028	42	way	way	NN
35316	2028	43	as	as	IN
35316	2028	44	surviving	survive	VBG
35316	2028	45	groups	group	NNS
35316	2028	46	are	be	VBP
35316	2028	47	distinct	distinct	JJ
35316	2028	48	from	from	IN
35316	2028	49	each	each	DT
35316	2028	50	other	other	JJ
35316	2028	51	.	.	.
35316	2029	1	The	the	DT
35316	2029	2	circumstance	circumstance	NN
35316	2029	3	that	that	WDT
35316	2029	4	Mammals	Mammals	NNPS
35316	2029	5	,	,	,
35316	2029	6	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2029	7	,	,	,
35316	2029	8	and	and	CC
35316	2029	9	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	2029	10	are	be	VBP
35316	2029	11	all	all	RB
35316	2029	12	known	know	VBN
35316	2029	13	low	low	NN
35316	2029	14	down	down	RB
35316	2029	15	in	in	IN
35316	2029	16	the	the	DT
35316	2029	17	Secondary	secondary	JJ
35316	2029	18	epoch	epoch	NN
35316	2029	19	of	of	IN
35316	2029	20	geological	geological	JJ
35316	2029	21	time	time	NN
35316	2029	22	,	,	,
35316	2029	23	is	be	VBZ
35316	2029	24	favourable	favourable	JJ
35316	2029	25	to	to	IN
35316	2029	26	the	the	DT
35316	2029	27	idea	idea	NN
35316	2029	28	of	of	IN
35316	2029	29	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2029	30	history	history	NN
35316	2029	31	being	be	VBG
35316	2029	32	parallel	parallel	JJ
35316	2029	33	rather	rather	RB
35316	2029	34	than	than	IN
35316	2029	35	successive	successive	JJ
35316	2029	36	.	.	.
35316	2030	1	Such	such	PDT
35316	2030	2	a	a	DT
35316	2030	3	conception	conception	NN
35316	2030	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	2030	5	supported	support	VBN
35316	2030	6	by	by	IN
35316	2030	7	the	the	DT
35316	2030	8	theory	theory	NN
35316	2030	9	of	of	IN
35316	2030	10	elimination	elimination	NN
35316	2030	11	of	of	IN
35316	2030	12	characters	character	NNS
35316	2030	13	from	from	IN
35316	2030	14	groups	group	NNS
35316	2030	15	of	of	IN
35316	2030	16	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2030	17	as	as	IN
35316	2030	18	the	the	DT
35316	2030	19	basis	basis	NN
35316	2030	20	of	of	IN
35316	2030	21	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2030	22	differentiation	differentiation	NN
35316	2030	23	.	.	.
35316	2031	1	This	this	DT
35316	2031	2	loss	loss	NN
35316	2031	3	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	2031	4	always	always	RB
35316	2031	5	to	to	TO
35316	2031	6	be	be	VB
35316	2031	7	accompanied	accompany	VBN
35316	2031	8	by	by	IN
35316	2031	9	a	a	DT
35316	2031	10	corresponding	corresponding	JJ
35316	2031	11	gain	gain	NN
35316	2031	12	of	of	IN
35316	2031	13	characters	character	NNS
35316	2031	14	,	,	,
35316	2031	15	which	which	WDT
35316	2031	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	2031	17	more	more	RBR
35316	2031	18	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	2031	19	in	in	IN
35316	2031	20	the	the	DT
35316	2031	21	soft	soft	JJ
35316	2031	22	,	,	,
35316	2031	23	vital	vital	JJ
35316	2031	24	organs	organ	NNS
35316	2031	25	than	than	IN
35316	2031	26	in	in	IN
35316	2031	27	the	the	DT
35316	2031	28	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2031	29	.	.	.
35316	2032	1	The	the	DT
35316	2032	2	gain	gain	NN
35316	2032	3	in	in	IN
35316	2032	4	higher	high	JJR
35316	2032	5	Vertebrates	vertebrate	NNS
35316	2032	6	in	in	IN
35316	2032	7	the	the	DT
35316	2032	8	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2032	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	2032	10	chiefly	chiefly	RB
35316	2032	11	in	in	IN
35316	2032	12	the	the	DT
35316	2032	13	perfection	perfection	NN
35316	2032	14	of	of	IN
35316	2032	15	joints	joint	NNS
35316	2032	16	at	at	IN
35316	2032	17	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2032	18	extremities	extremity	NNS
35316	2032	19	;	;	:
35316	2032	20	but	but	CC
35316	2032	21	the	the	DT
35316	2032	22	gain	gain	NN
35316	2032	23	in	in	IN
35316	2032	24	brain	brain	NN
35316	2032	25	,	,	,
35316	2032	26	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	2032	27	,	,	,
35316	2032	28	heart	heart	NN
35316	2032	29	,	,	,
35316	2032	30	and	and	CC
35316	2032	31	other	other	JJ
35316	2032	32	soft	soft	JJ
35316	2032	33	parts	part	NNS
35316	2032	34	is	be	VBZ
35316	2032	35	an	an	DT
35316	2032	36	elaboration	elaboration	NN
35316	2032	37	of	of	IN
35316	2032	38	those	those	DT
35316	2032	39	structures	structure	NNS
35316	2032	40	and	and	CC
35316	2032	41	an	an	DT
35316	2032	42	increase	increase	NN
35316	2032	43	in	in	IN
35316	2032	44	amount	amount	NN
35316	2032	45	of	of	IN
35316	2032	46	tissue	tissue	NN
35316	2032	47	.	.	.
35316	2033	1	The	the	DT
35316	2033	2	resemblances	resemblance	NNS
35316	2033	3	of	of	IN
35316	2033	4	Ornithosaurs	ornithosaur	NNS
35316	2033	5	to	to	IN
35316	2033	6	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	2033	7	are	be	VBP
35316	2033	8	the	the	DT
35316	2033	9	least	least	JJS
35316	2033	10	conspicuous	conspicuous	JJ
35316	2033	11	of	of	IN
35316	2033	12	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2033	13	characters	character	NNS
35316	2033	14	.	.	.
35316	2034	1	Those	those	DT
35316	2034	2	seen	see	VBN
35316	2034	3	in	in	IN
35316	2034	4	the	the	DT
35316	2034	5	upper	upper	JJ
35316	2034	6	arm	arm	NN
35316	2034	7	bone	bone	NN
35316	2034	8	and	and	CC
35316	2034	9	thigh	thigh	NN
35316	2034	10	bone	bone	NN
35316	2034	11	are	be	VBP
35316	2034	12	manifestly	manifestly	RB
35316	2034	13	not	not	RB
35316	2034	14	derived	derive	VBN
35316	2034	15	from	from	IN
35316	2034	16	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	2034	17	.	.	.
35316	2035	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2035	2	can	can	MD
35316	2035	3	not	not	RB
35316	2035	4	be	be	VB
35316	2035	5	explained	explain	VBN
35316	2035	6	as	as	IN
35316	2035	7	adaptations	adaptation	NNS
35316	2035	8	of	of	IN
35316	2035	9	the	the	DT
35316	2035	10	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2035	11	to	to	IN
35316	2035	12	conditions	condition	NNS
35316	2035	13	of	of	IN
35316	2035	14	existence	existence	NN
35316	2035	15	,	,	,
35316	2035	16	because	because	IN
35316	2035	17	there	there	EX
35316	2035	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	2035	19	no	no	DT
35316	2035	20	community	community	NN
35316	2035	21	of	of	IN
35316	2035	22	habit	habit	NN
35316	2035	23	to	to	TO
35316	2035	24	be	be	VB
35316	2035	25	inferred	infer	VBN
35316	2035	26	between	between	IN
35316	2035	27	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	2035	28	and	and	CC
35316	2035	29	Mammals	Mammals	NNPS
35316	2035	30	,	,	,
35316	2035	31	in	in	IN
35316	2035	32	which	which	WDT
35316	2035	33	the	the	DT
35316	2035	34	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2035	35	are	be	VBP
35316	2035	36	in	in	IN
35316	2035	37	any	any	DT
35316	2035	38	way	way	NN
35316	2035	39	comparable	comparable	JJ
35316	2035	40	.	.	.
35316	2036	1	Other	other	JJ
35316	2036	2	fossil	fossil	JJ
35316	2036	3	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2036	4	show	show	VBP
35316	2036	5	that	that	IN
35316	2036	6	a	a	DT
35316	2036	7	fundamentally	fundamentally	RB
35316	2036	8	Reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	2036	9	structure	structure	NN
35316	2036	10	is	be	VBZ
35316	2036	11	capable	capable	JJ
35316	2036	12	of	of	IN
35316	2036	13	developing	develop	VBG
35316	2036	14	in	in	IN
35316	2036	15	the	the	DT
35316	2036	16	Mammalian	mammalian	JJ
35316	2036	17	direction	direction	NN
35316	2036	18	in	in	IN
35316	2036	19	the	the	DT
35316	2036	20	skull	skull	NN
35316	2036	21	,	,	,
35316	2036	22	backbone	backbone	NN
35316	2036	23	,	,	,
35316	2036	24	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	2036	25	-	-	HYPH
35316	2036	26	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	2036	27	,	,	,
35316	2036	28	hip	hip	NN
35316	2036	29	-	-	HYPH
35316	2036	30	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	2036	31	,	,	,
35316	2036	32	and	and	CC
35316	2036	33	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	2036	34	,	,	,
35316	2036	35	so	so	IN
35316	2036	36	as	as	IN
35316	2036	37	to	to	TO
35316	2036	38	be	be	VB
35316	2036	39	uniformly	uniformly	RB
35316	2036	40	Mammalian	mammalian	JJ
35316	2036	41	in	in	IN
35316	2036	42	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2036	43	tendencies	tendency	NNS
35316	2036	44	.	.	.
35316	2037	1	This	this	DT
35316	2037	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	2037	3	proved	prove	VBN
35316	2037	4	by	by	IN
35316	2037	5	tracing	trace	VBG
35316	2037	6	the	the	DT
35316	2037	7	North	North	NNP
35316	2037	8	American	American	NNP
35316	2037	9	Texas	Texas	NNP
35316	2037	10	fossils	fossil	NNS
35316	2037	11	named	name	VBN
35316	2037	12	Labyrinthodonts	labyrinthodont	NNS
35316	2037	13	,	,	,
35316	2037	14	through	through	IN
35316	2037	15	the	the	DT
35316	2037	16	South	South	NNP
35316	2037	17	African	african	JJ
35316	2037	18	Theriodonts	Theriodonts	NNPS
35316	2037	19	,	,	,
35316	2037	20	towards	towards	IN
35316	2037	21	the	the	DT
35316	2037	22	Monotremata	Monotremata	NNP
35316	2037	23	and	and	CC
35316	2037	24	other	other	JJ
35316	2037	25	Mammalia	Mammalia	NNP
35316	2037	26	.	.	.
35316	2038	1	Just	just	RB
35316	2038	2	as	as	IN
35316	2038	3	those	those	DT
35316	2038	4	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2038	5	have	have	VBP
35316	2038	6	obliterated	obliterate	VBN
35316	2038	7	all	all	DT
35316	2038	8	traces	trace	NNS
35316	2038	9	of	of	IN
35316	2038	10	the	the	DT
35316	2038	11	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	2038	12	from	from	IN
35316	2038	13	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2038	14	skeletons	skeleton	NNS
35316	2038	15	,	,	,
35316	2038	16	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2038	17	have	have	VBP
35316	2038	18	obliterated	obliterate	VBN
35316	2038	19	the	the	DT
35316	2038	20	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	2038	21	characters	character	NNS
35316	2038	22	of	of	IN
35316	2038	23	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	2038	24	.	.	.
35316	2039	1	The	the	DT
35316	2039	2	Ornithosaur	Ornithosaur	NNP
35316	2039	3	has	have	VBZ
35316	2039	4	partially	partially	RB
35316	2039	5	obliterated	obliterate	VBN
35316	2039	6	both	both	DT
35316	2039	7	.	.	.
35316	2040	1	With	with	IN
35316	2040	2	a	a	DT
35316	2040	3	skull	skull	NN
35316	2040	4	and	and	CC
35316	2040	5	backbone	backbone	NN
35316	2040	6	marked	mark	VBN
35316	2040	7	by	by	IN
35316	2040	8	typical	typical	JJ
35316	2040	9	characters	character	NNS
35316	2040	10	of	of	IN
35316	2040	11	the	the	DT
35316	2040	12	Reptile	Reptile	NNP
35316	2040	13	,	,	,
35316	2040	14	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2040	15	combines	combine	VBZ
35316	2040	16	the	the	DT
35316	2040	17	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	2040	18	-	-	HYPH
35316	2040	19	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	2040	20	and	and	CC
35316	2040	21	hip	hip	NN
35316	2040	22	-	-	HYPH
35316	2040	23	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	2040	24	of	of	IN
35316	2040	25	a	a	DT
35316	2040	26	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	2040	27	,	,	,
35316	2040	28	with	with	IN
35316	2040	29	characters	character	NNS
35316	2040	30	in	in	IN
35316	2040	31	the	the	DT
35316	2040	32	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	2040	33	which	which	WDT
35316	2040	34	suggest	suggest	VBP
35316	2040	35	both	both	CC
35316	2040	36	those	those	DT
35316	2040	37	types	type	NNS
35316	2040	38	in	in	IN
35316	2040	39	combination	combination	NN
35316	2040	40	with	with	IN
35316	2040	41	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	2040	42	.	.	.
35316	2041	1	The	the	DT
35316	2041	2	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2041	3	have	have	VBP
35316	2041	4	been	be	VBN
35316	2041	5	compared	compare	VBN
35316	2041	6	in	in	IN
35316	2041	7	the	the	DT
35316	2041	8	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2041	9	of	of	IN
35316	2041	10	each	each	DT
35316	2041	11	order	order	NN
35316	2041	12	of	of	IN
35316	2041	13	existing	exist	VBG
35316	2041	14	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	2041	15	,	,	,
35316	2041	16	and	and	CC
35316	2041	17	found	find	VBD
35316	2041	18	to	to	TO
35316	2041	19	show	show	VB
35316	2041	20	side	side	NN
35316	2041	21	by	by	IN
35316	2041	22	side	side	NN
35316	2041	23	with	with	IN
35316	2041	24	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2041	25	peculiar	peculiar	JJ
35316	2041	26	characters	character	NNS
35316	2041	27	not	not	RB
35316	2041	28	only	only	RB
35316	2041	29	resemblances	resemblance	NNS
35316	2041	30	to	to	IN
35316	2041	31	the	the	DT
35316	2041	32	other	other	JJ
35316	2041	33	Reptilia	Reptilia	NNP
35316	2041	34	,	,	,
35316	2041	35	but	but	CC
35316	2041	36	an	an	DT
35316	2041	37	appreciable	appreciable	JJ
35316	2041	38	number	number	NN
35316	2041	39	of	of	IN
35316	2041	40	Mammalian	mammalian	JJ
35316	2041	41	and	and	CC
35316	2041	42	Avian	avian	JJ
35316	2041	43	characters	character	NNS
35316	2041	44	in	in	IN
35316	2041	45	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2041	46	skeletons	skeleton	NNS
35316	2041	47	.	.	.
35316	2042	1	The	the	DT
35316	2042	2	term	term	NN
35316	2042	3	"	"	``
35316	2042	4	crocodile	crocodile	NN
35316	2042	5	,	,	,
35316	2042	6	"	"	''
35316	2042	7	for	for	IN
35316	2042	8	example	example	NN
35316	2042	9	,	,	,
35316	2042	10	indicates	indicate	VBZ
35316	2042	11	an	an	DT
35316	2042	12	animal	animal	NN
35316	2042	13	in	in	IN
35316	2042	14	which	which	WDT
35316	2042	15	the	the	DT
35316	2042	16	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2042	17	is	be	VBZ
35316	2042	18	dominated	dominate	VBN
35316	2042	19	by	by	IN
35316	2042	20	one	one	CD
35316	2042	21	set	set	NN
35316	2042	22	of	of	IN
35316	2042	23	peculiar	peculiar	JJ
35316	2042	24	characters	character	NNS
35316	2042	25	.	.	.
35316	2043	1	Crocodiles	crocodile	NNS
35316	2043	2	retain	retain	VBP
35316	2043	3	enough	enough	JJ
35316	2043	4	of	of	IN
35316	2043	5	the	the	DT
35316	2043	6	characteristics	characteristic	NNS
35316	2043	7	of	of	IN
35316	2043	8	several	several	JJ
35316	2043	9	other	other	JJ
35316	2043	10	orders	order	NNS
35316	2043	11	of	of	IN
35316	2043	12	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	2043	13	to	to	TO
35316	2043	14	show	show	VB
35316	2043	15	that	that	IN
35316	2043	16	an	an	DT
35316	2043	17	animal	animal	NN
35316	2043	18	sprung	spring	VBD
35316	2043	19	from	from	IN
35316	2043	20	the	the	DT
35316	2043	21	old	old	JJ
35316	2043	22	Crocodile	Crocodile	NNP
35316	2043	23	stock	stock	NN
35316	2043	24	might	may	MD
35316	2043	25	diverge	diverge	VB
35316	2043	26	widely	widely	RB
35316	2043	27	from	from	IN
35316	2043	28	existing	exist	VBG
35316	2043	29	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNP
35316	2043	30	by	by	IN
35316	2043	31	intensifying	intensify	VBG
35316	2043	32	what	what	WP
35316	2043	33	might	may	MD
35316	2043	34	be	be	VB
35316	2043	35	termed	term	VBN
35316	2043	36	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2043	37	dormant	dormant	JJ
35316	2043	38	characters	character	NNS
35316	2043	39	in	in	IN
35316	2043	40	the	the	DT
35316	2043	41	Crocodile	Crocodile	NNP
35316	2043	42	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2043	43	.	.	.
35316	2044	1	Comparing	compare	VBG
35316	2044	2	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2044	3	together	together	RB
35316	2044	4	bone	bone	NN
35316	2044	5	by	by	IN
35316	2044	6	bone	bone	NN
35316	2044	7	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2044	8	is	be	VBZ
35316	2044	9	possible	possible	JJ
35316	2044	10	to	to	TO
35316	2044	11	value	value	VB
35316	2044	12	the	the	DT
35316	2044	13	modifications	modification	NNS
35316	2044	14	of	of	IN
35316	2044	15	form	form	NN
35316	2044	16	which	which	WDT
35316	2044	17	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2044	18	put	put	VBD
35316	2044	19	on	on	RP
35316	2044	20	,	,	,
35316	2044	21	and	and	CC
35316	2044	22	the	the	DT
35316	2044	23	resemblances	resemblance	NNS
35316	2044	24	between	between	IN
35316	2044	25	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2044	26	,	,	,
35316	2044	27	so	so	IN
35316	2044	28	as	as	IN
35316	2044	29	to	to	TO
35316	2044	30	separate	separate	VB
35316	2044	31	the	the	DT
35316	2044	32	inherited	inherit	VBN
35316	2044	33	wealth	wealth	NN
35316	2044	34	of	of	IN
35316	2044	35	an	an	DT
35316	2044	36	animal	animal	NN
35316	2044	37	's	's	POS
35316	2044	38	affinities	affinity	NNS
35316	2044	39	with	with	IN
35316	2044	40	ancestors	ancestor	NNS
35316	2044	41	or	or	CC
35316	2044	42	collateral	collateral	JJ
35316	2044	43	groups	group	NNS
35316	2044	44	,	,	,
35316	2044	45	from	from	IN
35316	2044	46	the	the	DT
35316	2044	47	peculiar	peculiar	JJ
35316	2044	48	characters	character	NNS
35316	2044	49	which	which	WDT
35316	2044	50	have	have	VBP
35316	2044	51	been	be	VBN
35316	2044	52	acquired	acquire	VBN
35316	2044	53	as	as	IN
35316	2044	54	an	an	DT
35316	2044	55	increase	increase	NN
35316	2044	56	based	base	VBN
35316	2044	57	upon	upon	IN
35316	2044	58	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2044	59	typical	typical	JJ
35316	2044	60	bony	bony	NN
35316	2044	61	possessions	possession	NNS
35316	2044	62	or	or	CC
35316	2044	63	osteological	osteological	JJ
35316	2044	64	capital	capital	NN
35316	2044	65	.	.	.
35316	2045	1	There	there	EX
35316	2045	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	2045	3	no	no	DT
35316	2045	4	part	part	NN
35316	2045	5	of	of	IN
35316	2045	6	the	the	DT
35316	2045	7	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	2045	8	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2045	9	which	which	WDT
35316	2045	10	is	be	VBZ
35316	2045	11	more	more	RBR
35316	2045	12	distinctly	distinctly	RB
35316	2045	13	modified	modify	VBN
35316	2045	14	than	than	IN
35316	2045	15	the	the	DT
35316	2045	16	head	head	NN
35316	2045	17	of	of	IN
35316	2045	18	the	the	DT
35316	2045	19	upper	upper	JJ
35316	2045	20	arm	arm	NN
35316	2045	21	bone	bone	NN
35316	2045	22	,	,	,
35316	2045	23	which	which	WDT
35316	2045	24	fits	fit	VBZ
35316	2045	25	into	into	IN
35316	2045	26	the	the	DT
35316	2045	27	socket	socket	NN
35316	2045	28	between	between	IN
35316	2045	29	the	the	DT
35316	2045	30	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	2045	31	bone	bone	NN
35316	2045	32	and	and	CC
35316	2045	33	the	the	DT
35316	2045	34	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	2045	35	-	-	HYPH
35316	2045	36	blade	blade	NN
35316	2045	37	.	.	.
35316	2046	1	The	the	DT
35316	2046	2	head	head	NN
35316	2046	3	of	of	IN
35316	2046	4	the	the	DT
35316	2046	5	humerus	humerus	NN
35316	2046	6	,	,	,
35316	2046	7	as	as	IN
35316	2046	8	the	the	DT
35316	2046	9	articular	articular	JJ
35316	2046	10	part	part	NN
35316	2046	11	is	be	VBZ
35316	2046	12	named	name	VBN
35316	2046	13	,	,	,
35316	2046	14	is	be	VBZ
35316	2046	15	somewhat	somewhat	RB
35316	2046	16	crescent	crescent	JJ
35316	2046	17	-	-	HYPH
35316	2046	18	shaped	shaped	JJ
35316	2046	19	,	,	,
35316	2046	20	convex	convex	NNP
35316	2046	21	on	on	IN
35316	2046	22	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2046	23	inner	inner	JJ
35316	2046	24	border	border	NN
35316	2046	25	,	,	,
35316	2046	26	and	and	CC
35316	2046	27	a	a	DT
35316	2046	28	little	little	JJ
35316	2046	29	concave	concave	NN
35316	2046	30	on	on	IN
35316	2046	31	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2046	32	outer	outer	JJ
35316	2046	33	border	border	NN
35316	2046	34	,	,	,
35316	2046	35	and	and	CC
35316	2046	36	therefore	therefore	RB
35316	2046	37	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	2046	38	the	the	DT
35316	2046	39	ball	ball	NN
35316	2046	40	-	-	HYPH
35316	2046	41	shaped	shape	VBN
35316	2046	42	head	head	NN
35316	2046	43	of	of	IN
35316	2046	44	the	the	DT
35316	2046	45	upper	upper	JJ
35316	2046	46	arm	arm	NN
35316	2046	47	bone	bone	NN
35316	2046	48	in	in	IN
35316	2046	49	Man	Man	NNP
35316	2046	50	and	and	CC
35316	2046	51	the	the	DT
35316	2046	52	higher	high	JJR
35316	2046	53	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	2046	54	.	.	.
35316	2047	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2047	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	2047	3	much	much	RB
35316	2047	4	more	more	RBR
35316	2047	5	nearly	nearly	RB
35316	2047	6	paralleled	parallel	VBN
35316	2047	7	in	in	IN
35316	2047	8	the	the	DT
35316	2047	9	little	little	JJ
35316	2047	10	group	group	NN
35316	2047	11	of	of	IN
35316	2047	12	Monotremata	Monotremata	NNP
35316	2047	13	allied	ally	VBN
35316	2047	14	to	to	IN
35316	2047	15	the	the	DT
35316	2047	16	living	live	VBG
35316	2047	17	Ornithorhynchus	Ornithorhynchus	NNP
35316	2047	18	.	.	.
35316	2048	1	In	in	IN
35316	2048	2	that	that	DT
35316	2048	3	sense	sense	NN
35316	2048	4	the	the	DT
35316	2048	5	head	head	NN
35316	2048	6	of	of	IN
35316	2048	7	the	the	DT
35316	2048	8	humerus	humerus	NNPS
35316	2048	9	in	in	IN
35316	2048	10	a	a	DT
35316	2048	11	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	2048	12	has	have	VBZ
35316	2048	13	some	some	DT
35316	2048	14	affinity	affinity	NN
35316	2048	15	with	with	IN
35316	2048	16	the	the	DT
35316	2048	17	lowest	low	JJS
35316	2048	18	Mammalia	Mammalia	NNP
35316	2048	19	,	,	,
35316	2048	20	which	which	WDT
35316	2048	21	approach	approach	VBP
35316	2048	22	nearest	nearest	RB
35316	2048	23	to	to	IN
35316	2048	24	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	2048	25	.	.	.
35316	2049	1	The	the	DT
35316	2049	2	character	character	NN
35316	2049	3	might	may	MD
35316	2049	4	pass	pass	VB
35316	2049	5	unregarded	unregarded	JJ
35316	2049	6	if	if	IN
35316	2049	7	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2049	8	were	be	VBD
35316	2049	9	not	not	RB
35316	2049	10	found	find	VBN
35316	2049	11	in	in	IN
35316	2049	12	more	more	RBR
35316	2049	13	striking	striking	JJ
35316	2049	14	development	development	NN
35316	2049	15	in	in	IN
35316	2049	16	fossil	fossil	JJ
35316	2049	17	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	2049	18	from	from	IN
35316	2049	19	Cape	Cape	NNP
35316	2049	20	Colony	Colony	NNP
35316	2049	21	,	,	,
35316	2049	22	which	which	WDT
35316	2049	23	from	from	IN
35316	2049	24	having	have	VBG
35316	2049	25	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	2049	26	like	like	IN
35316	2049	27	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	2049	28	are	be	VBP
35316	2049	29	named	name	VBN
35316	2049	30	Theriodontia	Theriodontia	NNP
35316	2049	31	.	.	.
35316	2050	1	In	in	IN
35316	2050	2	several	several	JJ
35316	2050	3	of	of	IN
35316	2050	4	those	those	DT
35316	2050	5	South	south	JJ
35316	2050	6	African	african	JJ
35316	2050	7	reptiles	reptile	VBZ
35316	2050	8	the	the	DT
35316	2050	9	upper	upper	JJ
35316	2050	10	arm	arm	NN
35316	2050	11	bone	bone	NN
35316	2050	12	approaches	approach	VBZ
35316	2050	13	closer	close	RBR
35316	2050	14	to	to	IN
35316	2050	15	the	the	DT
35316	2050	16	humerus	humerus	NN
35316	2050	17	in	in	IN
35316	2050	18	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNPS
35316	2050	19	than	than	IN
35316	2050	20	to	to	IN
35316	2050	21	Ornithorhynchus	Ornithorhynchus	NNP
35316	2050	22	.	.	.
35316	2051	1	Such	such	JJ
35316	2051	2	coincidences	coincidence	NNS
35316	2051	3	of	of	IN
35316	2051	4	structure	structure	NN
35316	2051	5	are	be	VBP
35316	2051	6	sometimes	sometimes	RB
35316	2051	7	dismissed	dismiss	VBN
35316	2051	8	from	from	IN
35316	2051	9	consideration	consideration	NN
35316	2051	10	and	and	CC
35316	2051	11	placed	place	VBN
35316	2051	12	beyond	beyond	IN
35316	2051	13	investigation	investigation	NN
35316	2051	14	by	by	IN
35316	2051	15	being	be	VBG
35316	2051	16	termed	term	VBN
35316	2051	17	adaptive	adaptive	JJ
35316	2051	18	modifications	modification	NNS
35316	2051	19	;	;	:
35316	2051	20	but	but	CC
35316	2051	21	there	there	EX
35316	2051	22	can	can	MD
35316	2051	23	be	be	VB
35316	2051	24	no	no	DT
35316	2051	25	hope	hope	NN
35316	2051	26	of	of	IN
35316	2051	27	finding	find	VBG
35316	2051	28	community	community	NN
35316	2051	29	of	of	IN
35316	2051	30	habit	habit	NN
35316	2051	31	between	between	IN
35316	2051	32	the	the	DT
35316	2051	33	burrowing	burrow	VBG
35316	2051	34	Monotreme	Monotreme	NNP
35316	2051	35	,	,	,
35316	2051	36	the	the	DT
35316	2051	37	short	short	RB
35316	2051	38	-	-	HYPH
35316	2051	39	limbed	limbed	JJ
35316	2051	40	Theriodont	Theriodont	NNP
35316	2051	41	,	,	,
35316	2051	42	and	and	CC
35316	2051	43	the	the	DT
35316	2051	44	flying	flying	JJ
35316	2051	45	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	2051	46	which	which	WDT
35316	2051	47	might	may	MD
35316	2051	48	have	have	VB
35316	2051	49	caused	cause	VBN
35316	2051	50	this	this	DT
35316	2051	51	articular	articular	JJ
35316	2051	52	part	part	NN
35316	2051	53	of	of	IN
35316	2051	54	the	the	DT
35316	2051	55	upper	upper	JJ
35316	2051	56	arm	arm	NN
35316	2051	57	bone	bone	NN
35316	2051	58	to	to	TO
35316	2051	59	acquire	acquire	VB
35316	2051	60	a	a	DT
35316	2051	61	form	form	NN
35316	2051	62	so	so	RB
35316	2051	63	similar	similar	JJ
35316	2051	64	in	in	IN
35316	2051	65	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2051	66	constructed	construct	VBN
35316	2051	67	so	so	RB
35316	2051	68	differently	differently	RB
35316	2051	69	.	.	.
35316	2052	1	If	if	IN
35316	2052	2	the	the	DT
35316	2052	3	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	2052	4	in	in	IN
35316	2052	5	the	the	DT
35316	2052	6	humerus	humerus	NN
35316	2052	7	to	to	IN
35316	2052	8	Monotremes	Monotremes	NNP
35316	2052	9	in	in	IN
35316	2052	10	this	this	DT
35316	2052	11	respect	respect	NN
35316	2052	12	is	be	VBZ
35316	2052	13	not	not	RB
35316	2052	14	to	to	TO
35316	2052	15	be	be	VB
35316	2052	16	attributed	attribute	VBN
35316	2052	17	to	to	IN
35316	2052	18	burrowing	burrowing	NN
35316	2052	19	,	,	,
35316	2052	20	neither	neither	CC
35316	2052	21	can	can	MD
35316	2052	22	the	the	DT
35316	2052	23	crescent	crescent	JJ
35316	2052	24	form	form	NN
35316	2052	25	of	of	IN
35316	2052	26	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2052	27	upper	upper	JJ
35316	2052	28	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	2052	29	be	be	VB
35316	2052	30	attributed	attribute	VBN
35316	2052	31	to	to	IN
35316	2052	32	flight	flight	NN
35316	2052	33	;	;	:
35316	2052	34	for	for	IN
35316	2052	35	in	in	IN
35316	2052	36	Birds	bird	NNS
35316	2052	37	the	the	DT
35316	2052	38	head	head	NN
35316	2052	39	of	of	IN
35316	2052	40	the	the	DT
35316	2052	41	bone	bone	NN
35316	2052	42	is	be	VBZ
35316	2052	43	compressed	compress	VBN
35316	2052	44	,	,	,
35316	2052	45	but	but	CC
35316	2052	46	always	always	RB
35316	2052	47	convex	convex	NNP
35316	2052	48	,	,	,
35316	2052	49	and	and	CC
35316	2052	50	Bats	Bats	NNPS
35316	2052	51	fly	fly	VBP
35316	2052	52	without	without	IN
35316	2052	53	any	any	DT
35316	2052	54	approach	approach	NN
35316	2052	55	to	to	IN
35316	2052	56	the	the	DT
35316	2052	57	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	2052	58	form	form	NN
35316	2052	59	in	in	IN
35316	2052	60	the	the	DT
35316	2052	61	head	head	NN
35316	2052	62	of	of	IN
35316	2052	63	the	the	DT
35316	2052	64	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	2052	65	.	.	.
35316	2053	1	This	this	DT
35316	2053	2	apparently	apparently	RB
35316	2053	3	trivial	trivial	JJ
35316	2053	4	character	character	NN
35316	2053	5	may	may	MD
35316	2053	6	from	from	IN
35316	2053	7	such	such	JJ
35316	2053	8	comparisons	comparison	NNS
35316	2053	9	be	be	VB
35316	2053	10	inferred	infer	VBN
35316	2053	11	to	to	TO
35316	2053	12	be	be	VB
35316	2053	13	something	something	NN
35316	2053	14	which	which	WDT
35316	2053	15	the	the	DT
35316	2053	16	way	way	NN
35316	2053	17	of	of	IN
35316	2053	18	life	life	NN
35316	2053	19	of	of	IN
35316	2053	20	the	the	DT
35316	2053	21	animal	animal	NN
35316	2053	22	does	do	VBZ
35316	2053	23	not	not	RB
35316	2053	24	sufficiently	sufficiently	RB
35316	2053	25	account	account	VB
35316	2053	26	for	for	IN
35316	2053	27	.	.	.
35316	2054	1	These	these	DT
35316	2054	2	deepest	deepest	RBS
35316	2054	3	-	-	HYPH
35316	2054	4	seated	seat	VBN
35316	2054	5	parts	part	NNS
35316	2054	6	of	of	IN
35316	2054	7	the	the	DT
35316	2054	8	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	2054	9	are	be	VBP
35316	2054	10	slow	slow	JJ
35316	2054	11	to	to	TO
35316	2054	12	adapt	adapt	VB
35316	2054	13	themselves	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2054	14	to	to	IN
35316	2054	15	changing	change	VBG
35316	2054	16	circumstances	circumstance	NNS
35316	2054	17	of	of	IN
35316	2054	18	existence	existence	NN
35316	2054	19	,	,	,
35316	2054	20	and	and	CC
35316	2054	21	retain	retain	VB
35316	2054	22	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2054	23	characters	character	NNS
35316	2054	24	with	with	IN
35316	2054	25	moderate	moderate	JJ
35316	2054	26	variation	variation	NN
35316	2054	27	of	of	IN
35316	2054	28	the	the	DT
35316	2054	29	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2054	30	in	in	IN
35316	2054	31	each	each	DT
35316	2054	32	of	of	IN
35316	2054	33	the	the	DT
35316	2054	34	orders	order	NNS
35316	2054	35	or	or	CC
35316	2054	36	classes	class	NNS
35316	2054	37	of	of	IN
35316	2054	38	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2054	39	.	.	.
35316	2055	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2055	2	therefore	therefore	RB
35316	2055	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	2055	4	safer	safe	JJR
35316	2055	5	to	to	TO
35316	2055	6	regard	regard	VB
35316	2055	7	Mammalian	mammalian	JJ
35316	2055	8	characters	character	NNS
35316	2055	9	,	,	,
35316	2055	10	as	as	RB
35316	2055	11	well	well	RB
35316	2055	12	as	as	IN
35316	2055	13	the	the	DT
35316	2055	14	resemblances	resemblance	NNS
35316	2055	15	which	which	WDT
35316	2055	16	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	2055	17	show	show	VBP
35316	2055	18	to	to	IN
35316	2055	19	other	other	JJ
35316	2055	20	kinds	kind	NNS
35316	2055	21	of	of	IN
35316	2055	22	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2055	23	,	,	,
35316	2055	24	as	as	IN
35316	2055	25	due	due	IN
35316	2055	26	to	to	IN
35316	2055	27	inheritance	inheritance	NN
35316	2055	28	from	from	IN
35316	2055	29	a	a	DT
35316	2055	30	time	time	NN
35316	2055	31	when	when	WRB
35316	2055	32	there	there	EX
35316	2055	33	was	be	VBD
35316	2055	34	a	a	DT
35316	2055	35	common	common	JJ
35316	2055	36	stock	stock	NN
35316	2055	37	from	from	IN
35316	2055	38	which	which	WDT
35316	2055	39	none	none	NN
35316	2055	40	of	of	IN
35316	2055	41	these	these	DT
35316	2055	42	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2055	43	which	which	WDT
35316	2055	44	have	have	VBP
35316	2055	45	been	be	VBN
35316	2055	46	considered	consider	VBN
35316	2055	47	had	have	VBD
35316	2055	48	been	be	VBN
35316	2055	49	distinctly	distinctly	RB
35316	2055	50	elaborated	elaborate	VBN
35316	2055	51	.	.	.
35316	2056	1	A	a	DT
35316	2056	2	few	few	JJ
35316	2056	3	characters	character	NNS
35316	2056	4	of	of	IN
35316	2056	5	Ornithosaurs	ornithosaur	NNS
35316	2056	6	are	be	VBP
35316	2056	7	regarded	regard	VBN
35316	2056	8	as	as	IN
35316	2056	9	having	have	VBG
35316	2056	10	been	be	VBN
35316	2056	11	acquired	acquire	VBN
35316	2056	12	,	,	,
35316	2056	13	because	because	IN
35316	2056	14	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2056	15	are	be	VBP
35316	2056	16	not	not	RB
35316	2056	17	found	find	VBN
35316	2056	18	in	in	IN
35316	2056	19	any	any	DT
35316	2056	20	other	other	JJ
35316	2056	21	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2056	22	,	,	,
35316	2056	23	or	or	CC
35316	2056	24	have	have	VBP
35316	2056	25	been	be	VBN
35316	2056	26	developed	develop	VBN
35316	2056	27	only	only	RB
35316	2056	28	in	in	IN
35316	2056	29	a	a	DT
35316	2056	30	portion	portion	NN
35316	2056	31	of	of	IN
35316	2056	32	the	the	DT
35316	2056	33	group	group	NN
35316	2056	34	.	.	.
35316	2057	1	The	the	DT
35316	2057	2	most	most	RBS
35316	2057	3	obvious	obvious	JJ
35316	2057	4	of	of	IN
35316	2057	5	these	these	DT
35316	2057	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	2057	7	the	the	DT
35316	2057	8	elongated	elongated	JJ
35316	2057	9	wing	wing	NN
35316	2057	10	finger	finger	NN
35316	2057	11	;	;	:
35316	2057	12	but	but	CC
35316	2057	13	in	in	IN
35316	2057	14	some	some	DT
35316	2057	15	genera	genera	NN
35316	2057	16	,	,	,
35316	2057	17	like	like	IN
35316	2057	18	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	2057	19	,	,	,
35316	2057	20	there	there	EX
35316	2057	21	is	be	VBZ
35316	2057	22	also	also	RB
35316	2057	23	a	a	DT
35316	2057	24	less	less	JJR
35316	2057	25	elongation	elongation	NN
35316	2057	26	of	of	IN
35316	2057	27	the	the	DT
35316	2057	28	fifth	fifth	JJ
35316	2057	29	digit	digit	NN
35316	2057	30	of	of	IN
35316	2057	31	the	the	DT
35316	2057	32	foot	foot	NN
35316	2057	33	,	,	,
35316	2057	34	and	and	CC
35316	2057	35	perhaps	perhaps	RB
35316	2057	36	in	in	IN
35316	2057	37	all	all	DT
35316	2057	38	genera	genera	NN
35316	2057	39	there	there	EX
35316	2057	40	is	be	VBZ
35316	2057	41	a	a	DT
35316	2057	42	backward	backward	JJ
35316	2057	43	development	development	NN
35316	2057	44	of	of	IN
35316	2057	45	the	the	DT
35316	2057	46	first	first	JJ
35316	2057	47	digit	digit	NN
35316	2057	48	of	of	IN
35316	2057	49	the	the	DT
35316	2057	50	hand	hand	NN
35316	2057	51	,	,	,
35316	2057	52	which	which	WDT
35316	2057	53	is	be	VBZ
35316	2057	54	without	without	IN
35316	2057	55	a	a	DT
35316	2057	56	claw	claw	NN
35316	2057	57	,	,	,
35316	2057	58	and	and	CC
35316	2057	59	therefore	therefore	RB
35316	2057	60	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	2057	61	the	the	DT
35316	2057	62	clawed	claw	VBN
35316	2057	63	digit	digit	NN
35316	2057	64	of	of	IN
35316	2057	65	a	a	DT
35316	2057	66	Bat	Bat	NNP
35316	2057	67	.	.	.
35316	2058	1	An	an	DT
35316	2058	2	acquired	acquire	VBN
35316	2058	3	character	character	NN
35316	2058	4	of	of	IN
35316	2058	5	another	another	DT
35316	2058	6	kind	kind	NN
35316	2058	7	,	,	,
35316	2058	8	which	which	WDT
35316	2058	9	is	be	VBZ
35316	2058	10	limited	limit	VBN
35316	2058	11	to	to	IN
35316	2058	12	the	the	DT
35316	2058	13	Cretaceous	cretaceous	JJ
35316	2058	14	genera	genera	NN
35316	2058	15	,	,	,
35316	2058	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	2058	17	seen	see	VBN
35316	2058	18	in	in	IN
35316	2058	19	the	the	DT
35316	2058	20	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	2058	21	-	-	HYPH
35316	2058	22	blade	blade	NN
35316	2058	23	being	be	VBG
35316	2058	24	directed	direct	VBN
35316	2058	25	transversely	transversely	RB
35316	2058	26	outward	outward	RB
35316	2058	27	,	,	,
35316	2058	28	so	so	IN
35316	2058	29	that	that	IN
35316	2058	30	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2058	31	truncated	truncate	VBN
35316	2058	32	end	end	NN
35316	2058	33	articulates	articulate	NNS
35316	2058	34	by	by	IN
35316	2058	35	a	a	DT
35316	2058	36	true	true	JJ
35316	2058	37	joint	joint	NN
35316	2058	38	with	with	IN
35316	2058	39	the	the	DT
35316	2058	40	early	early	JJ
35316	2058	41	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	2058	42	of	of	IN
35316	2058	43	the	the	DT
35316	2058	44	back	back	NN
35316	2058	45	,	,	,
35316	2058	46	and	and	CC
35316	2058	47	defended	defend	VBD
35316	2058	48	the	the	DT
35316	2058	49	cavity	cavity	NN
35316	2058	50	inclosed	inclose	VBN
35316	2058	51	by	by	IN
35316	2058	52	the	the	DT
35316	2058	53	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	2058	54	by	by	IN
35316	2058	55	a	a	DT
35316	2058	56	strong	strong	JJ
35316	2058	57	bony	bony	NN
35316	2058	58	external	external	JJ
35316	2058	59	arch	arch	NN
35316	2058	60	.	.	.
35316	2059	1	And	and	CC
35316	2059	2	finally	finally	RB
35316	2059	3	,	,	,
35316	2059	4	as	as	IN
35316	2059	5	the	the	DT
35316	2059	6	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2059	7	later	later	RB
35316	2059	8	in	in	IN
35316	2059	9	time	time	NN
35316	2059	10	acquire	acquire	VBP
35316	2059	11	short	short	JJ
35316	2059	12	tails	tail	NNS
35316	2059	13	,	,	,
35316	2059	14	and	and	CC
35316	2059	15	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	2059	16	longer	long	JJR
35316	2059	17	limbs	limb	NNS
35316	2059	18	,	,	,
35316	2059	19	the	the	DT
35316	2059	20	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2059	21	of	of	IN
35316	2059	22	the	the	DT
35316	2059	23	back	back	NN
35316	2059	24	of	of	IN
35316	2059	25	the	the	DT
35316	2059	26	hand	hand	NN
35316	2059	27	,	,	,
35316	2059	28	termed	term	VBN
35316	2059	29	metacarpals	metacarpal	NNS
35316	2059	30	,	,	,
35316	2059	31	acquire	acquire	VB
35316	2059	32	greater	great	JJR
35316	2059	33	and	and	CC
35316	2059	34	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	2059	35	length	length	NN
35316	2059	36	,	,	,
35316	2059	37	which	which	WDT
35316	2059	38	is	be	VBZ
35316	2059	39	not	not	RB
35316	2059	40	seen	see	VBN
35316	2059	41	in	in	IN
35316	2059	42	the	the	DT
35316	2059	43	long	long	RB
35316	2059	44	-	-	HYPH
35316	2059	45	tailed	tail	VBN
35316	2059	46	types	type	NNS
35316	2059	47	like	like	IN
35316	2059	48	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	2059	49	.	.	.
35316	2060	1	These	these	DT
35316	2060	2	and	and	CC
35316	2060	3	such	such	JJ
35316	2060	4	-	-	HYPH
35316	2060	5	like	like	JJ
35316	2060	6	acquired	acquire	VBN
35316	2060	7	characters	character	NNS
35316	2060	8	distinguish	distinguish	VBP
35316	2060	9	the	the	DT
35316	2060	10	class	class	NN
35316	2060	11	of	of	IN
35316	2060	12	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2060	13	from	from	IN
35316	2060	14	all	all	DT
35316	2060	15	groups	group	NNS
35316	2060	16	with	with	IN
35316	2060	17	which	which	WDT
35316	2060	18	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2060	19	may	may	MD
35316	2060	20	be	be	VB
35316	2060	21	compared	compare	VBN
35316	2060	22	,	,	,
35316	2060	23	and	and	CC
35316	2060	24	mark	mark	VB
35316	2060	25	the	the	DT
35316	2060	26	possible	possible	JJ
35316	2060	27	limits	limit	NNS
35316	2060	28	of	of	IN
35316	2060	29	variation	variation	NN
35316	2060	30	of	of	IN
35316	2060	31	the	the	DT
35316	2060	32	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2060	33	within	within	IN
35316	2060	34	the	the	DT
35316	2060	35	boundary	boundary	NN
35316	2060	36	of	of	IN
35316	2060	37	the	the	DT
35316	2060	38	order	order	NN
35316	2060	39	.	.	.
35316	2061	1	But	but	CC
35316	2061	2	no	no	DT
35316	2061	3	further	further	JJ
35316	2061	4	variation	variation	NN
35316	2061	5	of	of	IN
35316	2061	6	these	these	DT
35316	2061	7	parts	part	NNS
35316	2061	8	of	of	IN
35316	2061	9	the	the	DT
35316	2061	10	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2061	11	could	could	MD
35316	2061	12	make	make	VB
35316	2061	13	a	a	DT
35316	2061	14	transition	transition	NN
35316	2061	15	to	to	IN
35316	2061	16	another	another	DT
35316	2061	17	order	order	NN
35316	2061	18	of	of	IN
35316	2061	19	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2061	20	,	,	,
35316	2061	21	or	or	CC
35316	2061	22	explain	explain	VB
35316	2061	23	how	how	WRB
35316	2061	24	the	the	DT
35316	2061	25	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	2061	26	came	come	VBD
35316	2061	27	into	into	IN
35316	2061	28	existence	existence	NN
35316	2061	29	,	,	,
35316	2061	30	because	because	IN
35316	2061	31	the	the	DT
35316	2061	32	characters	character	NNS
35316	2061	33	which	which	WDT
35316	2061	34	separate	separate	VBP
35316	2061	35	orders	order	NNS
35316	2061	36	and	and	CC
35316	2061	37	classes	class	NNS
35316	2061	38	of	of	IN
35316	2061	39	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2061	40	from	from	IN
35316	2061	41	each	each	DT
35316	2061	42	other	other	JJ
35316	2061	43	differ	differ	VBP
35316	2061	44	in	in	IN
35316	2061	45	kind	kind	NN
35316	2061	46	from	from	IN
35316	2061	47	those	those	DT
35316	2061	48	which	which	WDT
35316	2061	49	separate	separate	VBP
35316	2061	50	smaller	small	JJR
35316	2061	51	groups	group	NNS
35316	2061	52	,	,	,
35316	2061	53	named	name	VBN
35316	2061	54	genera	genera	NN
35316	2061	55	and	and	CC
35316	2061	56	species	specie	NNS
35316	2061	57	,	,	,
35316	2061	58	of	of	IN
35316	2061	59	which	which	WDT
35316	2061	60	the	the	DT
35316	2061	61	order	order	NN
35316	2061	62	is	be	VBZ
35316	2061	63	made	make	VBN
35316	2061	64	up	up	RP
35316	2061	65	.	.	.
35316	2062	1	The	the	DT
35316	2062	2	accumulation	accumulation	NN
35316	2062	3	of	of	IN
35316	2062	4	the	the	DT
35316	2062	5	characters	character	NNS
35316	2062	6	of	of	IN
35316	2062	7	genera	genera	NN
35316	2062	8	will	will	MD
35316	2062	9	not	not	RB
35316	2062	10	sum	sum	VB
35316	2062	11	up	up	RP
35316	2062	12	into	into	IN
35316	2062	13	the	the	DT
35316	2062	14	characters	character	NNS
35316	2062	15	of	of	IN
35316	2062	16	an	an	DT
35316	2062	17	order	order	NN
35316	2062	18	or	or	CC
35316	2062	19	class	class	NN
35316	2062	20	.	.	.
35316	2063	1	In	in	IN
35316	2063	2	making	make	VBG
35316	2063	3	the	the	DT
35316	2063	4	division	division	NN
35316	2063	5	of	of	IN
35316	2063	6	Vertebrate	vertebrate	NN
35316	2063	7	animals	animal	VBZ
35316	2063	8	into	into	IN
35316	2063	9	classes	class	NNS
35316	2063	10	the	the	DT
35316	2063	11	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2063	12	is	be	VBZ
35316	2063	13	often	often	RB
35316	2063	14	almost	almost	RB
35316	2063	15	ignored	ignore	VBN
35316	2063	16	.	.	.
35316	2064	1	Its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2064	2	value	value	NN
35316	2064	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	2064	4	entirely	entirely	RB
35316	2064	5	empirical	empirical	JJ
35316	2064	6	and	and	CC
35316	2064	7	based	base	VBN
35316	2064	8	upon	upon	IN
35316	2064	9	the	the	DT
35316	2064	10	observed	observed	JJ
35316	2064	11	association	association	NNP
35316	2064	12	of	of	IN
35316	2064	13	the	the	DT
35316	2064	14	various	various	JJ
35316	2064	15	forms	form	NNS
35316	2064	16	of	of	IN
35316	2064	17	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2064	18	with	with	IN
35316	2064	19	the	the	DT
35316	2064	20	more	more	RBR
35316	2064	21	important	important	JJ
35316	2064	22	characters	character	NNS
35316	2064	23	of	of	IN
35316	2064	24	the	the	DT
35316	2064	25	brain	brain	NN
35316	2064	26	and	and	CC
35316	2064	27	other	other	JJ
35316	2064	28	vital	vital	JJ
35316	2064	29	organs	organ	NNS
35316	2064	30	.	.	.
35316	2065	1	What	what	WP
35316	2065	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	2065	3	understood	understand	VBN
35316	2065	4	as	as	IN
35316	2065	5	a	a	DT
35316	2065	6	Mammalian	mammalian	JJ
35316	2065	7	or	or	CC
35316	2065	8	Avian	avian	JJ
35316	2065	9	character	character	NN
35316	2065	10	in	in	IN
35316	2065	11	the	the	DT
35316	2065	12	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2065	13	is	be	VBZ
35316	2065	14	the	the	DT
35316	2065	15	form	form	NN
35316	2065	16	of	of	IN
35316	2065	17	bone	bone	NN
35316	2065	18	which	which	WDT
35316	2065	19	is	be	VBZ
35316	2065	20	found	find	VBN
35316	2065	21	in	in	IN
35316	2065	22	association	association	NN
35316	2065	23	with	with	IN
35316	2065	24	the	the	DT
35316	2065	25	soft	soft	JJ
35316	2065	26	vital	vital	JJ
35316	2065	27	organs	organ	NNS
35316	2065	28	which	which	WDT
35316	2065	29	constitute	constitute	VBP
35316	2065	30	an	an	DT
35316	2065	31	animal	animal	NN
35316	2065	32	a	a	DT
35316	2065	33	Mammal	Mammal	NNP
35316	2065	34	or	or	CC
35316	2065	35	a	a	DT
35316	2065	36	Bird	bird	NN
35316	2065	37	.	.	.
35316	2066	1	The	the	DT
35316	2066	2	characters	character	NNS
35316	2066	3	which	which	WDT
35316	2066	4	theoretically	theoretically	RB
35316	2066	5	define	define	VBP
35316	2066	6	a	a	DT
35316	2066	7	Mammal	Mammal	NNP
35316	2066	8	appear	appear	VBP
35316	2066	9	to	to	TO
35316	2066	10	be	be	VB
35316	2066	11	the	the	DT
35316	2066	12	enormous	enormous	JJ
35316	2066	13	overgrowth	overgrowth	NN
35316	2066	14	of	of	IN
35316	2066	15	the	the	DT
35316	2066	16	cerebral	cerebral	JJ
35316	2066	17	hemispheres	hemisphere	NNS
35316	2066	18	of	of	IN
35316	2066	19	the	the	DT
35316	2066	20	brain	brain	NN
35316	2066	21	by	by	IN
35316	2066	22	which	which	WDT
35316	2066	23	the	the	DT
35316	2066	24	cerebrum	cerebrum	NN
35316	2066	25	comes	come	VBZ
35316	2066	26	into	into	IN
35316	2066	27	contact	contact	NN
35316	2066	28	with	with	IN
35316	2066	29	the	the	DT
35316	2066	30	cerebellum	cerebellum	NN
35316	2066	31	,	,	,
35316	2066	32	as	as	IN
35316	2066	33	among	among	IN
35316	2066	34	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2066	35	.	.	.
35316	2067	1	This	this	DT
35316	2067	2	character	character	NN
35316	2067	3	distinguishes	distinguish	VBZ
35316	2067	4	both	both	DT
35316	2067	5	groups	group	NNS
35316	2067	6	of	of	IN
35316	2067	7	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2067	8	from	from	IN
35316	2067	9	all	all	DT
35316	2067	10	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	2067	11	,	,	,
35316	2067	12	recent	recent	JJ
35316	2067	13	and	and	CC
35316	2067	14	fossil	fossil	JJ
35316	2067	15	.	.	.
35316	2068	1	But	but	CC
35316	2068	2	in	in	IN
35316	2068	3	examining	examine	VBG
35316	2068	4	the	the	DT
35316	2068	5	mould	mould	NN
35316	2068	6	of	of	IN
35316	2068	7	the	the	DT
35316	2068	8	interior	interior	NN
35316	2068	9	of	of	IN
35316	2068	10	the	the	DT
35316	2068	11	brain	brain	NN
35316	2068	12	case	case	NN
35316	2068	13	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2068	14	is	be	VBZ
35316	2068	15	rare	rare	JJ
35316	2068	16	to	to	TO
35316	2068	17	have	have	VB
35316	2068	18	the	the	DT
35316	2068	19	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2068	20	fitting	fitting	JJ
35316	2068	21	so	so	RB
35316	2068	22	closely	closely	RB
35316	2068	23	to	to	IN
35316	2068	24	the	the	DT
35316	2068	25	brain	brain	NN
35316	2068	26	as	as	IN
35316	2068	27	to	to	TO
35316	2068	28	prove	prove	VB
35316	2068	29	that	that	IN
35316	2068	30	the	the	DT
35316	2068	31	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	2068	32	expansion	expansion	NN
35316	2068	33	below	below	IN
35316	2068	34	the	the	DT
35316	2068	35	cerebrum	cerebrum	NN
35316	2068	36	and	and	CC
35316	2068	37	cerebellum	cerebellum	NN
35316	2068	38	is	be	VBZ
35316	2068	39	formed	form	VBN
35316	2068	40	by	by	IN
35316	2068	41	the	the	DT
35316	2068	42	optic	optic	JJ
35316	2068	43	lobes	lobe	NNS
35316	2068	44	of	of	IN
35316	2068	45	the	the	DT
35316	2068	46	brain	brain	NN
35316	2068	47	.	.	.
35316	2069	1	Otherwise	otherwise	RB
35316	2069	2	the	the	DT
35316	2069	3	brain	brain	NN
35316	2069	4	of	of	IN
35316	2069	5	a	a	DT
35316	2069	6	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	2069	7	might	may	MD
35316	2069	8	be	be	VB
35316	2069	9	as	as	RB
35316	2069	10	like	like	UH
35316	2069	11	to	to	IN
35316	2069	12	the	the	DT
35316	2069	13	brain	brain	NN
35316	2069	14	of	of	IN
35316	2069	15	Ornithorhynchus	Ornithorhynchus	NNP
35316	2069	16	as	as	IN
35316	2069	17	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2069	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	2069	19	like	like	IN
35316	2069	20	that	that	DT
35316	2069	21	of	of	IN
35316	2069	22	a	a	DT
35316	2069	23	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	2069	24	(	(	-LRB-
35316	2069	25	Fig	fig	NN
35316	2069	26	.	.	.
35316	2070	1	19	19	CD
35316	2070	2	)	)	-RRB-
35316	2070	3	.	.	.
35316	2071	1	But	but	CC
35316	2071	2	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2071	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	2071	4	precisely	precisely	RB
35316	2071	5	in	in	IN
35316	2071	6	this	this	DT
35316	2071	7	condition	condition	NN
35316	2071	8	of	of	IN
35316	2071	9	arrangement	arrangement	NN
35316	2071	10	of	of	IN
35316	2071	11	the	the	DT
35316	2071	12	parts	part	NNS
35316	2071	13	of	of	IN
35316	2071	14	the	the	DT
35316	2071	15	brain	brain	NN
35316	2071	16	that	that	WDT
35316	2071	17	the	the	DT
35316	2071	18	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	2071	19	appear	appear	VBP
35316	2071	20	to	to	TO
35316	2071	21	be	be	VB
35316	2071	22	most	most	RBS
35316	2071	23	clear	clear	JJ
35316	2071	24	.	.	.
35316	2072	1	The	the	DT
35316	2072	2	lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	2072	3	mass	mass	NN
35316	2072	4	of	of	IN
35316	2072	5	brain	brain	NN
35316	2072	6	in	in	IN
35316	2072	7	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	2072	8	of	of	IN
35316	2072	9	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNPS
35316	2072	10	from	from	IN
35316	2072	11	the	the	DT
35316	2072	12	Lower	low	JJR
35316	2072	13	Secondary	secondary	JJ
35316	2072	14	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	2072	15	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	2072	16	to	to	TO
35316	2072	17	be	be	VB
35316	2072	18	transversely	transversely	RB
35316	2072	19	divided	divide	VBN
35316	2072	20	into	into	IN
35316	2072	21	back	back	JJ
35316	2072	22	and	and	CC
35316	2072	23	front	front	JJ
35316	2072	24	parts	part	NNS
35316	2072	25	,	,	,
35316	2072	26	which	which	WDT
35316	2072	27	may	may	MD
35316	2072	28	be	be	VB
35316	2072	29	thought	think	VBN
35316	2072	30	to	to	TO
35316	2072	31	correspond	correspond	VB
35316	2072	32	to	to	IN
35316	2072	33	the	the	DT
35316	2072	34	structures	structure	NNS
35316	2072	35	in	in	IN
35316	2072	36	a	a	DT
35316	2072	37	Mammal	mammal	JJ
35316	2072	38	brain	brain	NN
35316	2072	39	named	name	VBN
35316	2072	40	_	_	NNP
35316	2072	41	corpora	corpora	NN
35316	2072	42	quadrigemina	quadrigemina	NNP
35316	2072	43	_	_	NNP
35316	2072	44	,	,	,
35316	2072	45	but	but	CC
35316	2072	46	to	to	TO
35316	2072	47	be	be	VB
35316	2072	48	placed	place	VBN
35316	2072	49	as	as	IN
35316	2072	50	the	the	DT
35316	2072	51	optic	optic	JJ
35316	2072	52	lobes	lobe	NNS
35316	2072	53	are	be	VBP
35316	2072	54	placed	place	VBN
35316	2072	55	in	in	IN
35316	2072	56	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2072	57	,	,	,
35316	2072	58	and	and	CC
35316	2072	59	to	to	TO
35316	2072	60	have	have	VB
35316	2072	61	relatively	relatively	RB
35316	2072	62	greater	great	JJR
35316	2072	63	dimensions	dimension	NNS
35316	2072	64	than	than	IN
35316	2072	65	in	in	IN
35316	2072	66	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	2072	67	.	.	.
35316	2073	1	No	no	DT
35316	2073	2	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	2073	3	has	have	VBZ
35316	2073	4	been	be	VBN
35316	2073	5	observed	observe	VBN
35316	2073	6	of	of	IN
35316	2073	7	this	this	DT
35316	2073	8	transverse	transverse	JJ
35316	2073	9	division	division	NN
35316	2073	10	of	of	IN
35316	2073	11	the	the	DT
35316	2073	12	optic	optic	JJ
35316	2073	13	lobes	lobe	NNS
35316	2073	14	of	of	IN
35316	2073	15	the	the	DT
35316	2073	16	brain	brain	NN
35316	2073	17	in	in	IN
35316	2073	18	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	2073	19	from	from	IN
35316	2073	20	the	the	DT
35316	2073	21	Chalk	chalk	JJ
35316	2073	22	and	and	CC
35316	2073	23	Cretaceous	cretaceous	JJ
35316	2073	24	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	2073	25	,	,	,
35316	2073	26	and	and	CC
35316	2073	27	so	so	RB
35316	2073	28	far	far	RB
35316	2073	29	as	as	IN
35316	2073	30	the	the	DT
35316	2073	31	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	2073	32	goes	go	VBZ
35316	2073	33	this	this	DT
35316	2073	34	part	part	NN
35316	2073	35	of	of	IN
35316	2073	36	the	the	DT
35316	2073	37	brain	brain	NN
35316	2073	38	was	be	VBD
35316	2073	39	shaped	shape	VBN
35316	2073	40	as	as	IN
35316	2073	41	in	in	IN
35316	2073	42	birds	bird	NNS
35316	2073	43	,	,	,
35316	2073	44	but	but	CC
35316	2073	45	rather	rather	RB
35316	2073	46	smaller	small	JJR
35316	2073	47	.	.	.
35316	2074	1	The	the	DT
35316	2074	2	brain	brain	NN
35316	2074	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	2074	4	the	the	DT
35316	2074	5	only	only	JJ
35316	2074	6	soft	soft	JJ
35316	2074	7	organ	organ	NN
35316	2074	8	in	in	IN
35316	2074	9	which	which	WDT
35316	2074	10	a	a	DT
35316	2074	11	Mammalian	mammalian	JJ
35316	2074	12	character	character	NN
35316	2074	13	could	could	MD
35316	2074	14	be	be	VB
35316	2074	15	evidenced	evidence	VBN
35316	2074	16	.	.	.
35316	2075	1	The	the	DT
35316	2075	2	uniformity	uniformity	NN
35316	2075	3	in	in	IN
35316	2075	4	character	character	NN
35316	2075	5	of	of	IN
35316	2075	6	the	the	DT
35316	2075	7	brain	brain	NN
35316	2075	8	throughout	throughout	IN
35316	2075	9	the	the	DT
35316	2075	10	group	group	NN
35316	2075	11	in	in	IN
35316	2075	12	Mammals	Mammals	NNP
35316	2075	13	is	be	VBZ
35316	2075	14	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	2075	15	,	,	,
35316	2075	16	in	in	IN
35316	2075	17	reference	reference	NN
35316	2075	18	to	to	IN
35316	2075	19	the	the	DT
35316	2075	20	circumstance	circumstance	NN
35316	2075	21	that	that	WDT
35316	2075	22	the	the	DT
35316	2075	23	reproduction	reproduction	NN
35316	2075	24	varies	vary	VBZ
35316	2075	25	in	in	IN
35316	2075	26	type	type	NN
35316	2075	27	;	;	:
35316	2075	28	the	the	DT
35316	2075	29	lowest	low	JJS
35316	2075	30	,	,	,
35316	2075	31	or	or	CC
35316	2075	32	Monotreme	Monotreme	NNP
35316	2075	33	division	division	NN
35316	2075	34	,	,	,
35316	2075	35	being	be	VBG
35316	2075	36	oviparous	oviparous	JJ
35316	2075	37	.	.	.
35316	2076	1	If	if	IN
35316	2076	2	there	there	EX
35316	2076	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	2076	4	no	no	DT
35316	2076	5	necessary	necessary	JJ
35316	2076	6	connexion	connexion	NN
35316	2076	7	between	between	IN
35316	2076	8	the	the	DT
35316	2076	9	Mammalian	mammalian	JJ
35316	2076	10	brain	brain	NN
35316	2076	11	and	and	CC
35316	2076	12	the	the	DT
35316	2076	13	prevalent	prevalent	JJ
35316	2076	14	condition	condition	NN
35316	2076	15	under	under	IN
35316	2076	16	which	which	WDT
35316	2076	17	the	the	DT
35316	2076	18	young	young	JJ
35316	2076	19	are	be	VBP
35316	2076	20	produced	produce	VBN
35316	2076	21	alive	alive	JJ
35316	2076	22	,	,	,
35316	2076	23	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2076	24	may	may	MD
35316	2076	25	be	be	VB
35316	2076	26	affirmed	affirm	VBN
35316	2076	27	also	also	RB
35316	2076	28	that	that	IN
35316	2076	29	there	there	EX
35316	2076	30	is	be	VBZ
35316	2076	31	no	no	DT
35316	2076	32	necessary	necessary	JJ
35316	2076	33	connexion	connexion	NN
35316	2076	34	between	between	IN
35316	2076	35	the	the	DT
35316	2076	36	form	form	NN
35316	2076	37	of	of	IN
35316	2076	38	the	the	DT
35316	2076	39	brain	brain	NN
35316	2076	40	and	and	CC
35316	2076	41	the	the	DT
35316	2076	42	form	form	NN
35316	2076	43	of	of	IN
35316	2076	44	the	the	DT
35316	2076	45	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2076	46	,	,	,
35316	2076	47	since	since	IN
35316	2076	48	the	the	DT
35316	2076	49	brain	brain	NN
35316	2076	50	cavity	cavity	NN
35316	2076	51	in	in	IN
35316	2076	52	Theriodont	theriodont	JJ
35316	2076	53	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	2076	54	shows	show	VBZ
35316	2076	55	no	no	DT
35316	2076	56	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	2076	57	to	to	IN
35316	2076	58	that	that	DT
35316	2076	59	of	of	IN
35316	2076	60	a	a	DT
35316	2076	61	Mammal	Mammal	NNP
35316	2076	62	,	,	,
35316	2076	63	while	while	IN
35316	2076	64	the	the	DT
35316	2076	65	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2076	66	are	be	VBP
35316	2076	67	in	in	IN
35316	2076	68	so	so	RB
35316	2076	69	many	many	JJ
35316	2076	70	respects	respect	NNS
35316	2076	71	only	only	RB
35316	2076	72	paralleled	parallel	VBN
35316	2076	73	among	among	IN
35316	2076	74	Monotremata	Monotremata	NNP
35316	2076	75	and	and	CC
35316	2076	76	Mammalia	Mammalia	NNP
35316	2076	77	.	.	.
35316	2077	1	The	the	DT
35316	2077	2	variety	variety	NN
35316	2077	3	of	of	IN
35316	2077	4	forms	form	NNS
35316	2077	5	which	which	WDT
35316	2077	6	the	the	DT
35316	2077	7	existing	exist	VBG
35316	2077	8	Mammalian	mammalian	JJ
35316	2077	9	orders	order	NNS
35316	2077	10	of	of	IN
35316	2077	11	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2077	12	assume	assume	VBP
35316	2077	13	,	,	,
35316	2077	14	shows	show	VBZ
35316	2077	15	the	the	DT
35316	2077	16	astonishing	astonishing	JJ
35316	2077	17	range	range	NN
35316	2077	18	of	of	IN
35316	2077	19	structure	structure	NN
35316	2077	20	of	of	IN
35316	2077	21	the	the	DT
35316	2077	22	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2077	23	which	which	WDT
35316	2077	24	may	may	MD
35316	2077	25	coexist	coexist	VB
35316	2077	26	with	with	IN
35316	2077	27	the	the	DT
35316	2077	28	Mammalian	mammalian	JJ
35316	2077	29	brain	brain	NN
35316	2077	30	.	.	.
35316	2078	1	And	and	CC
35316	2078	2	therefore	therefore	RB
35316	2078	3	we	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2078	4	are	be	VBP
35316	2078	5	led	lead	VBN
35316	2078	6	to	to	IN
35316	2078	7	the	the	DT
35316	2078	8	conclusion	conclusion	NN
35316	2078	9	that	that	IN
35316	2078	10	any	any	DT
35316	2078	11	other	other	JJ
35316	2078	12	fundamental	fundamental	JJ
35316	2078	13	modification	modification	NN
35316	2078	14	of	of	IN
35316	2078	15	brain	brain	NN
35316	2078	16	--	--	:
35316	2078	17	such	such	JJ
35316	2078	18	as	as	IN
35316	2078	19	distinguishes	distinguish	VBZ
35316	2078	20	the	the	DT
35316	2078	21	class	class	NN
35316	2078	22	of	of	IN
35316	2078	23	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2078	24	--	--	:
35316	2078	25	might	may	MD
35316	2078	26	also	also	RB
35316	2078	27	be	be	VB
35316	2078	28	associated	associate	VBN
35316	2078	29	with	with	IN
35316	2078	30	forms	form	NNS
35316	2078	31	and	and	CC
35316	2078	32	structures	structure	NNS
35316	2078	33	of	of	IN
35316	2078	34	the	the	DT
35316	2078	35	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2078	36	which	which	WDT
35316	2078	37	would	would	MD
35316	2078	38	vary	vary	VB
35316	2078	39	in	in	IN
35316	2078	40	similar	similar	JJ
35316	2078	41	ways	way	NNS
35316	2078	42	.	.	.
35316	2079	1	In	in	IN
35316	2079	2	other	other	JJ
35316	2079	3	words	word	NNS
35316	2079	4	,	,	,
35316	2079	5	if	if	IN
35316	2079	6	for	for	IN
35316	2079	7	convenience	convenience	NN
35316	2079	8	we	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2079	9	define	define	VBP
35316	2079	10	a	a	DT
35316	2079	11	Mammal	Mammal	NNP
35316	2079	12	by	by	IN
35316	2079	13	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2079	14	form	form	NN
35316	2079	15	of	of	IN
35316	2079	16	brain	brain	NN
35316	2079	17	,	,	,
35316	2079	18	structure	structure	NN
35316	2079	19	of	of	IN
35316	2079	20	the	the	DT
35316	2079	21	heart	heart	NN
35316	2079	22	and	and	CC
35316	2079	23	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	2079	24	,	,	,
35316	2079	25	and	and	CC
35316	2079	26	provision	provision	NN
35316	2079	27	for	for	IN
35316	2079	28	nutrition	nutrition	NN
35316	2079	29	of	of	IN
35316	2079	30	the	the	DT
35316	2079	31	young	young	JJ
35316	2079	32	,	,	,
35316	2079	33	without	without	IN
35316	2079	34	regard	regard	NN
35316	2079	35	to	to	IN
35316	2079	36	the	the	DT
35316	2079	37	covering	covering	NN
35316	2079	38	of	of	IN
35316	2079	39	the	the	DT
35316	2079	40	skin	skin	NN
35316	2079	41	,	,	,
35316	2079	42	which	which	WDT
35316	2079	43	varies	vary	VBZ
35316	2079	44	between	between	IN
35316	2079	45	the	the	DT
35316	2079	46	scales	scale	NNS
35316	2079	47	of	of	IN
35316	2079	48	a	a	DT
35316	2079	49	pangolin	pangolin	NN
35316	2079	50	and	and	CC
35316	2079	51	the	the	DT
35316	2079	52	practically	practically	RB
35316	2079	53	naked	naked	JJ
35316	2079	54	skin	skin	NN
35316	2079	55	of	of	IN
35316	2079	56	the	the	DT
35316	2079	57	whale	whale	NN
35316	2079	58	--	--	:
35316	2079	59	a	a	DT
35316	2079	60	bird	bird	NN
35316	2079	61	might	may	MD
35316	2079	62	be	be	VB
35316	2079	63	also	also	RB
35316	2079	64	defined	define	VBN
35316	2079	65	by	by	IN
35316	2079	66	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2079	67	peculiar	peculiar	JJ
35316	2079	68	conditions	condition	NNS
35316	2079	69	of	of	IN
35316	2079	70	brain	brain	NN
35316	2079	71	and	and	CC
35316	2079	72	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	2079	73	,	,	,
35316	2079	74	without	without	IN
35316	2079	75	reference	reference	NN
35316	2079	76	to	to	IN
35316	2079	77	the	the	DT
35316	2079	78	feathered	feather	VBN
35316	2079	79	condition	condition	NN
35316	2079	80	of	of	IN
35316	2079	81	the	the	DT
35316	2079	82	skin	skin	NN
35316	2079	83	,	,	,
35316	2079	84	though	though	IN
35316	2079	85	the	the	DT
35316	2079	86	feathered	feather	VBN
35316	2079	87	condition	condition	NN
35316	2079	88	extends	extend	VBZ
35316	2079	89	backward	backward	RB
35316	2079	90	in	in	IN
35316	2079	91	time	time	NN
35316	2079	92	to	to	IN
35316	2079	93	the	the	DT
35316	2079	94	Upper	Upper	NNP
35316	2079	95	Secondary	secondary	JJ
35316	2079	96	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	2079	97	,	,	,
35316	2079	98	as	as	IN
35316	2079	99	seen	see	VBN
35316	2079	100	in	in	IN
35316	2079	101	the	the	DT
35316	2079	102	Archæopteryx	Archæopteryx	NNP
35316	2079	103	.	.	.
35316	2080	1	The	the	DT
35316	2080	2	Avian	avian	JJ
35316	2080	3	characters	character	NNS
35316	2080	4	of	of	IN
35316	2080	5	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	2080	6	are	be	VBP
35316	2080	7	the	the	DT
35316	2080	8	predominant	predominant	JJ
35316	2080	9	parts	part	NNS
35316	2080	10	of	of	IN
35316	2080	11	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2080	12	organisation	organisation	NN
35316	2080	13	,	,	,
35316	2080	14	for	for	IN
35316	2080	15	the	the	DT
35316	2080	16	conditions	condition	NNS
35316	2080	17	of	of	IN
35316	2080	18	the	the	DT
35316	2080	19	brain	brain	NN
35316	2080	20	and	and	CC
35316	2080	21	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	2080	22	shown	show	VBN
35316	2080	23	by	by	IN
35316	2080	24	the	the	DT
35316	2080	25	moulds	mould	NNS
35316	2080	26	of	of	IN
35316	2080	27	the	the	DT
35316	2080	28	brain	brain	NN
35316	2080	29	case	case	NN
35316	2080	30	and	and	CC
35316	2080	31	the	the	DT
35316	2080	32	thin	thin	JJ
35316	2080	33	hollow	hollow	JJ
35316	2080	34	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2080	35	with	with	IN
35316	2080	36	conspicuous	conspicuous	JJ
35316	2080	37	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	2080	38	foramina	foramina	NN
35316	2080	39	,	,	,
35316	2080	40	give	give	VB
35316	2080	41	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	2080	42	of	of	IN
35316	2080	43	a	a	DT
35316	2080	44	community	community	NN
35316	2080	45	of	of	IN
35316	2080	46	vital	vital	JJ
35316	2080	47	structures	structure	NNS
35316	2080	48	with	with	IN
35316	2080	49	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2080	50	,	,	,
35316	2080	51	which	which	WDT
35316	2080	52	is	be	VBZ
35316	2080	53	supported	support	VBN
35316	2080	54	by	by	IN
35316	2080	55	characters	character	NNS
35316	2080	56	of	of	IN
35316	2080	57	the	the	DT
35316	2080	58	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2080	59	.	.	.
35316	2081	1	If	if	IN
35316	2081	2	any	any	DT
35316	2081	3	classificational	classificational	JJ
35316	2081	4	value	value	NN
35316	2081	5	can	can	MD
35316	2081	6	be	be	VB
35316	2081	7	associated	associate	VBN
35316	2081	8	with	with	IN
35316	2081	9	the	the	DT
35316	2081	10	distribution	distribution	NN
35316	2081	11	of	of	IN
35316	2081	12	the	the	DT
35316	2081	13	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	2081	14	foramina	foramina	NN
35316	2081	15	as	as	IN
35316	2081	16	tending	tend	VBG
35316	2081	17	to	to	TO
35316	2081	18	establish	establish	VB
35316	2081	19	membership	membership	NN
35316	2081	20	of	of	IN
35316	2081	21	the	the	DT
35316	2081	22	same	same	JJ
35316	2081	23	class	class	NN
35316	2081	24	for	for	IN
35316	2081	25	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2081	26	fashioned	fashion	VBN
35316	2081	27	on	on	IN
35316	2081	28	the	the	DT
35316	2081	29	same	same	JJ
35316	2081	30	plan	plan	NN
35316	2081	31	of	of	IN
35316	2081	32	soft	soft	JJ
35316	2081	33	organs	organ	NNS
35316	2081	34	,	,	,
35316	2081	35	the	the	DT
35316	2081	36	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	2081	37	is	be	VBZ
35316	2081	38	not	not	RB
35316	2081	39	weakened	weaken	VBN
35316	2081	40	when	when	WRB
35316	2081	41	a	a	DT
35316	2081	42	community	community	NN
35316	2081	43	of	of	IN
35316	2081	44	structures	structure	NNS
35316	2081	45	is	be	VBZ
35316	2081	46	found	find	VBN
35316	2081	47	to	to	TO
35316	2081	48	extend	extend	VB
35316	2081	49	among	among	IN
35316	2081	50	the	the	DT
35316	2081	51	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2081	52	to	to	IN
35316	2081	53	such	such	JJ
35316	2081	54	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	2081	55	parts	part	NNS
35316	2081	56	of	of	IN
35316	2081	57	the	the	DT
35316	2081	58	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2081	59	as	as	IN
35316	2081	60	the	the	DT
35316	2081	61	sternum	sternum	FW
35316	2081	62	,	,	,
35316	2081	63	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	2081	64	-	-	HYPH
35316	2081	65	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	2081	66	,	,	,
35316	2081	67	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2081	68	of	of	IN
35316	2081	69	the	the	DT
35316	2081	70	fore	fore	NN
35316	2081	71	-	-	HYPH
35316	2081	72	arm	arm	NN
35316	2081	73	and	and	CC
35316	2081	74	fore	fore	NN
35316	2081	75	-	-	HYPH
35316	2081	76	leg	leg	NN
35316	2081	77	;	;	:
35316	2081	78	for	for	IN
35316	2081	79	in	in	IN
35316	2081	80	all	all	PDT
35316	2081	81	these	these	DT
35316	2081	82	regions	region	NNS
35316	2081	83	the	the	DT
35316	2081	84	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	2081	85	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2081	86	are	be	VBP
35316	2081	87	practically	practically	RB
35316	2081	88	indistinguishable	indistinguishable	JJ
35316	2081	89	from	from	IN
35316	2081	90	those	those	DT
35316	2081	91	of	of	IN
35316	2081	92	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2081	93	.	.	.
35316	2082	1	This	this	DT
35316	2082	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	2082	3	the	the	DT
35316	2082	4	more	more	RBR
35316	2082	5	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	2082	6	because	because	IN
35316	2082	7	other	other	JJ
35316	2082	8	parts	part	NNS
35316	2082	9	of	of	IN
35316	2082	10	the	the	DT
35316	2082	11	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2082	12	,	,	,
35316	2082	13	such	such	JJ
35316	2082	14	as	as	IN
35316	2082	15	the	the	DT
35316	2082	16	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	2082	17	and	and	CC
35316	2082	18	pelvis	pelvis	NNP
35316	2082	19	,	,	,
35316	2082	20	show	show	VBP
35316	2082	21	a	a	DT
35316	2082	22	partial	partial	JJ
35316	2082	23	resemblance	resemblance	NN
35316	2082	24	to	to	IN
35316	2082	25	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2082	26	,	,	,
35316	2082	27	while	while	IN
35316	2082	28	the	the	DT
35316	2082	29	parts	part	NNS
35316	2082	30	which	which	WDT
35316	2082	31	are	be	VBP
35316	2082	32	least	least	JJS
35316	2082	33	Avian	avian	JJ
35316	2082	34	,	,	,
35316	2082	35	like	like	IN
35316	2082	36	the	the	DT
35316	2082	37	neck	neck	NN
35316	2082	38	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2082	39	,	,	,
35316	2082	40	have	have	VBP
35316	2082	41	no	no	DT
35316	2082	42	tendency	tendency	NN
35316	2082	43	to	to	TO
35316	2082	44	vary	vary	VB
35316	2082	45	the	the	DT
35316	2082	46	number	number	NN
35316	2082	47	of	of	IN
35316	2082	48	the	the	DT
35316	2082	49	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	2082	50	,	,	,
35316	2082	51	in	in	IN
35316	2082	52	the	the	DT
35316	2082	53	way	way	NN
35316	2082	54	which	which	WDT
35316	2082	55	is	be	VBZ
35316	2082	56	common	common	JJ
35316	2082	57	among	among	IN
35316	2082	58	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2082	59	,	,	,
35316	2082	60	following	follow	VBG
35316	2082	61	more	more	RBR
35316	2082	62	closely	closely	RB
35316	2082	63	the	the	DT
35316	2082	64	formula	formula	NN
35316	2082	65	of	of	IN
35316	2082	66	the	the	DT
35316	2082	67	seven	seven	CD
35316	2082	68	cervical	cervical	JJ
35316	2082	69	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	2082	70	of	of	IN
35316	2082	71	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	2082	72	.	.	.
35316	2083	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2083	2	would	would	MD
35316	2083	3	therefore	therefore	RB
35316	2083	4	appear	appear	VB
35316	2083	5	from	from	IN
35316	2083	6	the	the	DT
35316	2083	7	vital	vital	JJ
35316	2083	8	community	community	NN
35316	2083	9	of	of	IN
35316	2083	10	structures	structure	NNS
35316	2083	11	with	with	IN
35316	2083	12	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2083	13	,	,	,
35316	2083	14	that	that	IN
35316	2083	15	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	2083	16	and	and	CC
35316	2083	17	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2083	18	are	be	VBP
35316	2083	19	two	two	CD
35316	2083	20	parallel	parallel	JJ
35316	2083	21	groups	group	NNS
35316	2083	22	,	,	,
35316	2083	23	which	which	WDT
35316	2083	24	may	may	MD
35316	2083	25	be	be	VB
35316	2083	26	regarded	regard	VBN
35316	2083	27	as	as	IN
35316	2083	28	ancient	ancient	JJ
35316	2083	29	divergent	divergent	JJ
35316	2083	30	forks	fork	NNS
35316	2083	31	of	of	IN
35316	2083	32	the	the	DT
35316	2083	33	same	same	JJ
35316	2083	34	branch	branch	NN
35316	2083	35	of	of	IN
35316	2083	36	animal	animal	NN
35316	2083	37	life	life	NN
35316	2083	38	,	,	,
35316	2083	39	which	which	WDT
35316	2083	40	became	become	VBD
35316	2083	41	distinguished	distinguish	VBN
35316	2083	42	from	from	IN
35316	2083	43	each	each	DT
35316	2083	44	other	other	JJ
35316	2083	45	by	by	IN
35316	2083	46	acquiring	acquire	VBG
35316	2083	47	the	the	DT
35316	2083	48	different	different	JJ
35316	2083	49	condition	condition	NN
35316	2083	50	of	of	IN
35316	2083	51	the	the	DT
35316	2083	52	skin	skin	NN
35316	2083	53	,	,	,
35316	2083	54	and	and	CC
35316	2083	55	the	the	DT
35316	2083	56	structures	structure	NNS
35316	2083	57	which	which	WDT
35316	2083	58	were	be	VBD
35316	2083	59	developed	develop	VBN
35316	2083	60	in	in	IN
35316	2083	61	consequence	consequence	NN
35316	2083	62	of	of	IN
35316	2083	63	the	the	DT
35316	2083	64	bony	bony	NNP
35316	2083	65	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2083	66	ministering	minister	VBG
35316	2083	67	to	to	IN
35316	2083	68	flight	flight	NN
35316	2083	69	in	in	IN
35316	2083	70	different	different	JJ
35316	2083	71	ways	way	NNS
35316	2083	72	;	;	:
35316	2083	73	and	and	CC
35316	2083	74	with	with	IN
35316	2083	75	different	different	JJ
35316	2083	76	habit	habit	NN
35316	2083	77	of	of	IN
35316	2083	78	terrestrial	terrestrial	JJ
35316	2083	79	progression	progression	NN
35316	2083	80	,	,	,
35316	2083	81	this	this	DT
35316	2083	82	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	2083	83	group	group	NN
35316	2083	84	of	of	IN
35316	2083	85	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2083	86	acquired	acquire	VBD
35316	2083	87	some	some	DT
35316	2083	88	modifications	modification	NNS
35316	2083	89	of	of	IN
35316	2083	90	the	the	DT
35316	2083	91	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2083	92	which	which	WDT
35316	2083	93	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2083	94	have	have	VBP
35316	2083	95	not	not	RB
35316	2083	96	shown	show	VBN
35316	2083	97	.	.	.
35316	2084	1	There	there	EX
35316	2084	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	2084	3	nothing	nothing	NN
35316	2084	4	to	to	TO
35316	2084	5	suggest	suggest	VB
35316	2084	6	that	that	IN
35316	2084	7	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	2084	8	are	be	VBP
35316	2084	9	a	a	DT
35316	2084	10	branch	branch	NN
35316	2084	11	from	from	IN
35316	2084	12	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2084	13	,	,	,
35316	2084	14	but	but	CC
35316	2084	15	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2084	16	relation	relation	NN
35316	2084	17	to	to	IN
35316	2084	18	Birds	bird	NNS
35316	2084	19	is	be	VBZ
35316	2084	20	much	much	RB
35316	2084	21	closer	close	JJR
35316	2084	22	,	,	,
35316	2084	23	so	so	RB
35316	2084	24	far	far	RB
35316	2084	25	as	as	IN
35316	2084	26	the	the	DT
35316	2084	27	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2084	28	goes	go	VBZ
35316	2084	29	,	,	,
35316	2084	30	than	than	IN
35316	2084	31	is	be	VBZ
35316	2084	32	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2084	33	relation	relation	NN
35316	2084	34	with	with	IN
35316	2084	35	the	the	DT
35316	2084	36	flightless	flightless	NN
35316	2084	37	Dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	2084	38	,	,	,
35316	2084	39	with	with	IN
35316	2084	40	which	which	WDT
35316	2084	41	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2084	42	and	and	CC
35316	2084	43	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	2084	44	have	have	VBP
35316	2084	45	many	many	JJ
35316	2084	46	characters	character	NNS
35316	2084	47	in	in	IN
35316	2084	48	common	common	JJ
35316	2084	49	.	.	.
35316	2085	1	On	on	IN
35316	2085	2	the	the	DT
35316	2085	3	theory	theory	NN
35316	2085	4	of	of	IN
35316	2085	5	elimination	elimination	NN
35316	2085	6	of	of	IN
35316	2085	7	character	character	NN
35316	2085	8	which	which	WDT
35316	2085	9	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2085	10	have	have	VBP
35316	2085	11	used	use	VBN
35316	2085	12	to	to	TO
35316	2085	13	account	account	VB
35316	2085	14	for	for	IN
35316	2085	15	the	the	DT
35316	2085	16	disappearance	disappearance	NN
35316	2085	17	of	of	IN
35316	2085	18	some	some	DT
35316	2085	19	Mammalian	mammalian	JJ
35316	2085	20	characters	character	NNS
35316	2085	21	from	from	IN
35316	2085	22	the	the	DT
35316	2085	23	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	2085	24	,	,	,
35316	2085	25	that	that	DT
35316	2085	26	loss	loss	NN
35316	2085	27	is	be	VBZ
35316	2085	28	seen	see	VBN
35316	2085	29	chiefly	chiefly	RB
35316	2085	30	in	in	IN
35316	2085	31	the	the	DT
35316	2085	32	removal	removal	NN
35316	2085	33	of	of	IN
35316	2085	34	the	the	DT
35316	2085	35	parts	part	NNS
35316	2085	36	which	which	WDT
35316	2085	37	have	have	VBP
35316	2085	38	left	leave	VBN
35316	2085	39	a	a	DT
35316	2085	40	Reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	2085	41	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	2085	42	of	of	IN
35316	2085	43	the	the	DT
35316	2085	44	lower	low	JJR
35316	2085	45	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	2085	46	with	with	IN
35316	2085	47	the	the	DT
35316	2085	48	skull	skull	NN
35316	2085	49	,	,	,
35316	2085	50	and	and	CC
35316	2085	51	the	the	DT
35316	2085	52	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	2085	53	of	of	IN
35316	2085	54	the	the	DT
35316	2085	55	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	2085	56	throughout	throughout	IN
35316	2085	57	the	the	DT
35316	2085	58	vertebral	vertebral	JJ
35316	2085	59	column	column	NN
35316	2085	60	by	by	IN
35316	2085	61	a	a	DT
35316	2085	62	modified	modify	VBN
35316	2085	63	cup	cup	NN
35316	2085	64	-	-	HYPH
35316	2085	65	and	and	CC
35316	2085	66	-	-	HYPH
35316	2085	67	ball	ball	NN
35316	2085	68	form	form	NN
35316	2085	69	of	of	IN
35316	2085	70	joint	joint	NN
35316	2085	71	.	.	.
35316	2086	1	The	the	DT
35316	2086	2	furculum	furculum	NN
35316	2086	3	of	of	IN
35316	2086	4	the	the	DT
35316	2086	5	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	2086	6	is	be	VBZ
35316	2086	7	always	always	RB
35316	2086	8	absent	absent	JJ
35316	2086	9	from	from	IN
35316	2086	10	the	the	DT
35316	2086	11	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	2086	12	.	.	.
35316	2087	1	No	no	DT
35316	2087	2	specimen	speciman	NNS
35316	2087	3	has	have	VBZ
35316	2087	4	shown	show	VBN
35316	2087	5	recognisable	recognisable	JJ
35316	2087	6	clavicles	clavicle	NNS
35316	2087	7	or	or	CC
35316	2087	8	collar	collar	NN
35316	2087	9	-	-	HYPH
35316	2087	10	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2087	11	.	.	.
35316	2088	1	Judged	judge	VBN
35316	2088	2	by	by	IN
35316	2088	3	the	the	DT
35316	2088	4	standard	standard	NN
35316	2088	5	of	of	IN
35316	2088	6	existing	exist	VBG
35316	2088	7	life	life	NN
35316	2088	8	,	,	,
35316	2088	9	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	2088	10	belong	belong	VBP
35316	2088	11	to	to	IN
35316	2088	12	the	the	DT
35316	2088	13	same	same	JJ
35316	2088	14	group	group	NN
35316	2088	15	as	as	IN
35316	2088	16	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2088	17	,	,	,
35316	2088	18	on	on	IN
35316	2088	19	the	the	DT
35316	2088	20	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	2088	21	of	of	IN
35316	2088	22	brain	brain	NN
35316	2088	23	and	and	CC
35316	2088	24	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	2088	25	,	,	,
35316	2088	26	but	but	CC
35316	2088	27	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2088	28	belong	belong	VBP
35316	2088	29	to	to	IN
35316	2088	30	a	a	DT
35316	2088	31	different	different	JJ
35316	2088	32	group	group	NN
35316	2088	33	on	on	IN
35316	2088	34	account	account	NN
35316	2088	35	of	of	IN
35316	2088	36	the	the	DT
35316	2088	37	dissimilar	dissimilar	JJ
35316	2088	38	modifications	modification	NNS
35316	2088	39	of	of	IN
35316	2088	40	the	the	DT
35316	2088	41	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2088	42	and	and	CC
35316	2088	43	apparent	apparent	JJ
35316	2088	44	absence	absence	NN
35316	2088	45	of	of	IN
35316	2088	46	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	2088	47	from	from	IN
35316	2088	48	the	the	DT
35316	2088	49	skin	skin	NN
35316	2088	50	.	.	.
35316	2089	1	The	the	DT
35316	2089	2	most	most	RBS
35316	2089	3	impressive	impressive	JJ
35316	2089	4	facts	fact	NNS
35316	2089	5	in	in	IN
35316	2089	6	the	the	DT
35316	2089	7	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	2089	8	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2089	9	,	,	,
35316	2089	10	in	in	IN
35316	2089	11	view	view	NN
35316	2089	12	of	of	IN
35316	2089	13	these	these	DT
35316	2089	14	affinities	affinity	NNS
35316	2089	15	,	,	,
35316	2089	16	are	be	VBP
35316	2089	17	the	the	DT
35316	2089	18	structures	structure	NNS
35316	2089	19	which	which	WDT
35316	2089	20	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2089	21	has	have	VBZ
35316	2089	22	in	in	IN
35316	2089	23	common	common	JJ
35316	2089	24	with	with	IN
35316	2089	25	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	2089	26	.	.	.
35316	2090	1	Some	some	DT
35316	2090	2	structures	structure	NNS
35316	2090	3	are	be	VBP
35316	2090	4	fundamental	fundamental	JJ
35316	2090	5	,	,	,
35316	2090	6	like	like	IN
35316	2090	7	the	the	DT
35316	2090	8	cup	cup	NN
35316	2090	9	-	-	HYPH
35316	2090	10	and	and	CC
35316	2090	11	-	-	HYPH
35316	2090	12	ball	ball	NN
35316	2090	13	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	2090	14	of	of	IN
35316	2090	15	the	the	DT
35316	2090	16	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	2090	17	,	,	,
35316	2090	18	which	which	WDT
35316	2090	19	is	be	VBZ
35316	2090	20	never	never	RB
35316	2090	21	found	find	VBN
35316	2090	22	in	in	IN
35316	2090	23	birds	bird	NNS
35316	2090	24	or	or	CC
35316	2090	25	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	2090	26	.	.	.
35316	2091	1	Although	although	IN
35316	2091	2	not	not	RB
35316	2091	3	quite	quite	RB
35316	2091	4	identical	identical	JJ
35316	2091	5	with	with	IN
35316	2091	6	the	the	DT
35316	2091	7	condition	condition	NN
35316	2091	8	in	in	IN
35316	2091	9	any	any	DT
35316	2091	10	Reptile	Reptile	NNP
35316	2091	11	,	,	,
35316	2091	12	this	this	DT
35316	2091	13	structure	structure	NN
35316	2091	14	is	be	VBZ
35316	2091	15	approximately	approximately	RB
35316	2091	16	Lizard	lizard	NN
35316	2091	17	-	-	HYPH
35316	2091	18	like	like	JJ
35316	2091	19	or	or	CC
35316	2091	20	Crocodile	Crocodile	NNP
35316	2091	21	-	-	HYPH
35316	2091	22	like	like	UH
35316	2091	23	in	in	IN
35316	2091	24	the	the	DT
35316	2091	25	cup	cup	NN
35316	2091	26	-	-	HYPH
35316	2091	27	and	and	CC
35316	2091	28	-	-	HYPH
35316	2091	29	ball	ball	NN
35316	2091	30	character	character	NN
35316	2091	31	.	.	.
35316	2092	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2092	2	shows	show	VBZ
35316	2092	3	that	that	IN
35316	2092	4	the	the	DT
35316	2092	5	deepest	deepest	RBS
35316	2092	6	-	-	HYPH
35316	2092	7	seated	seat	VBN
35316	2092	8	part	part	NN
35316	2092	9	of	of	IN
35316	2092	10	the	the	DT
35316	2092	11	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2092	12	is	be	VBZ
35316	2092	13	Reptile	reptile	NN
35316	2092	14	-	-	HYPH
35316	2092	15	like	like	JJ
35316	2092	16	,	,	,
35316	2092	17	though	though	IN
35316	2092	18	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2092	19	may	may	MD
35316	2092	20	not	not	RB
35316	2092	21	be	be	VB
35316	2092	22	more	more	RBR
35316	2092	23	Reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	2092	24	than	than	IN
35316	2092	25	is	be	VBZ
35316	2092	26	the	the	DT
35316	2092	27	vertebral	vertebral	JJ
35316	2092	28	column	column	NN
35316	2092	29	of	of	IN
35316	2092	30	a	a	DT
35316	2092	31	Mammal	Mammal	NNP
35316	2092	32	,	,	,
35316	2092	33	if	if	IN
35316	2092	34	comparison	comparison	NN
35316	2092	35	is	be	VBZ
35316	2092	36	made	make	VBN
35316	2092	37	between	between	IN
35316	2092	38	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	2092	39	and	and	CC
35316	2092	40	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	2092	41	groups	group	NNS
35316	2092	42	of	of	IN
35316	2092	43	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2092	44	known	know	VBN
35316	2092	45	as	as	IN
35316	2092	46	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	2092	47	,	,	,
35316	2092	48	such	such	JJ
35316	2092	49	as	as	IN
35316	2092	50	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNP
35316	2092	51	and	and	CC
35316	2092	52	Theriodontia	Theriodontia	NNP
35316	2092	53	.	.	.
35316	2093	1	The	the	DT
35316	2093	2	orders	order	NNS
35316	2093	3	of	of	IN
35316	2093	4	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2093	5	which	which	WDT
35316	2093	6	have	have	VBP
35316	2093	7	been	be	VBN
35316	2093	8	included	include	VBN
35316	2093	9	under	under	IN
35316	2093	10	the	the	DT
35316	2093	11	name	name	NN
35316	2093	12	Reptilia	Reptilia	NNP
35316	2093	13	comprise	comprise	VBP
35316	2093	14	such	such	JJ
35316	2093	15	different	different	JJ
35316	2093	16	structural	structural	JJ
35316	2093	17	conditions	condition	NNS
35316	2093	18	of	of	IN
35316	2093	19	the	the	DT
35316	2093	20	parts	part	NNS
35316	2093	21	of	of	IN
35316	2093	22	the	the	DT
35316	2093	23	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2093	24	which	which	WDT
35316	2093	25	may	may	MD
35316	2093	26	be	be	VB
35316	2093	27	termed	term	VBN
35316	2093	28	reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	2093	29	in	in	IN
35316	2093	30	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNP
35316	2093	31	,	,	,
35316	2093	32	that	that	IN
35316	2093	33	there	there	EX
35316	2093	34	is	be	VBZ
35316	2093	35	good	good	JJ
35316	2093	36	reason	reason	NN
35316	2093	37	for	for	IN
35316	2093	38	regarding	regard	VBG
35316	2093	39	the	the	DT
35316	2093	40	cup	cup	NN
35316	2093	41	-	-	HYPH
35316	2093	42	and	and	CC
35316	2093	43	-	-	HYPH
35316	2093	44	ball	ball	NN
35316	2093	45	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	2093	46	as	as	IN
35316	2093	47	quite	quite	PDT
35316	2093	48	a	a	DT
35316	2093	49	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	2093	50	Reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	2093	51	specialisation	specialisation	NN
35316	2093	52	,	,	,
35316	2093	53	in	in	IN
35316	2093	54	the	the	DT
35316	2093	55	same	same	JJ
35316	2093	56	sense	sense	NN
35316	2093	57	that	that	IN
35316	2093	58	the	the	DT
35316	2093	59	saddle	saddle	RB
35316	2093	60	-	-	HYPH
35316	2093	61	shaped	shape	VBN
35316	2093	62	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	2093	63	between	between	IN
35316	2093	64	the	the	DT
35316	2093	65	bodies	body	NNS
35316	2093	66	of	of	IN
35316	2093	67	adjacent	adjacent	JJ
35316	2093	68	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	2093	69	in	in	IN
35316	2093	70	a	a	DT
35316	2093	71	bird	bird	NN
35316	2093	72	is	be	VBZ
35316	2093	73	an	an	DT
35316	2093	74	Avian	avian	JJ
35316	2093	75	specialisation	specialisation	NN
35316	2093	76	.	.	.
35316	2094	1	From	from	IN
35316	2094	2	the	the	DT
35316	2094	3	theoretical	theoretical	JJ
35316	2094	4	point	point	NN
35316	2094	5	of	of	IN
35316	2094	6	view	view	NN
35316	2094	7	the	the	DT
35316	2094	8	Ornithosaur	Ornithosaur	NNP
35316	2094	9	acquired	acquire	VBD
35316	2094	10	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2094	11	Reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	2094	12	characters	character	NNS
35316	2094	13	simultaneously	simultaneously	RB
35316	2094	14	with	with	IN
35316	2094	15	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2094	16	Avian	avian	JJ
35316	2094	17	and	and	CC
35316	2094	18	Mammalian	mammalian	JJ
35316	2094	19	characters	character	NNS
35316	2094	20	.	.	.
35316	2095	1	There	there	EX
35316	2095	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	2095	3	nothing	nothing	NN
35316	2095	4	in	in	IN
35316	2095	5	the	the	DT
35316	2095	6	structure	structure	NN
35316	2095	7	of	of	IN
35316	2095	8	the	the	DT
35316	2095	9	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2095	10	of	of	IN
35316	2095	11	the	the	DT
35316	2095	12	Dinosauria	Dinosauria	NNP
35316	2095	13	,	,	,
35316	2095	14	to	to	TO
35316	2095	15	which	which	WDT
35316	2095	16	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNPS
35316	2095	17	approximate	approximate	VBP
35316	2095	18	in	in	IN
35316	2095	19	several	several	JJ
35316	2095	20	parts	part	NNS
35316	2095	21	of	of	IN
35316	2095	22	the	the	DT
35316	2095	23	body	body	NN
35316	2095	24	,	,	,
35316	2095	25	which	which	WDT
35316	2095	26	would	would	MD
35316	2095	27	help	help	VB
35316	2095	28	to	to	TO
35316	2095	29	explain	explain	VB
35316	2095	30	the	the	DT
35316	2095	31	cup	cup	NN
35316	2095	32	-	-	HYPH
35316	2095	33	and	and	CC
35316	2095	34	-	-	HYPH
35316	2095	35	ball	ball	NN
35316	2095	36	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	2095	37	of	of	IN
35316	2095	38	the	the	DT
35316	2095	39	backbone	backbone	NN
35316	2095	40	,	,	,
35316	2095	41	if	if	IN
35316	2095	42	the	the	DT
35316	2095	43	Flying	Flying	NNP
35316	2095	44	Reptile	Reptile	NNP
35316	2095	45	were	be	VBD
35316	2095	46	supposed	suppose	VBN
35316	2095	47	to	to	TO
35316	2095	48	be	be	VB
35316	2095	49	an	an	DT
35316	2095	50	offshoot	offshoot	NN
35316	2095	51	from	from	IN
35316	2095	52	the	the	DT
35316	2095	53	carnivorous	carnivorous	JJ
35316	2095	54	Dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	2095	55	.	.	.
35316	2096	1	The	the	DT
35316	2096	2	elimination	elimination	NN
35316	2096	3	of	of	IN
35316	2096	4	Reptile	Reptile	NNP
35316	2096	5	characters	character	NNS
35316	2096	6	from	from	IN
35316	2096	7	so	so	RB
35316	2096	8	much	much	JJ
35316	2096	9	of	of	IN
35316	2096	10	the	the	DT
35316	2096	11	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2096	12	,	,	,
35316	2096	13	and	and	CC
35316	2096	14	the	the	DT
35316	2096	15	substitution	substitution	NN
35316	2096	16	for	for	IN
35316	2096	17	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2096	18	of	of	IN
35316	2096	19	the	the	DT
35316	2096	20	characters	character	NNS
35316	2096	21	of	of	IN
35316	2096	22	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2096	23	and	and	CC
35316	2096	24	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	2096	25	,	,	,
35316	2096	26	would	would	MD
35316	2096	27	be	be	VB
35316	2096	28	of	of	IN
35316	2096	29	exceptional	exceptional	JJ
35316	2096	30	interest	interest	NN
35316	2096	31	if	if	IN
35316	2096	32	there	there	EX
35316	2096	33	had	have	VBD
35316	2096	34	been	be	VBN
35316	2096	35	any	any	DT
35316	2096	36	ground	ground	NN
35316	2096	37	for	for	IN
35316	2096	38	regarding	regard	VBG
35316	2096	39	the	the	DT
35316	2096	40	flying	fly	VBG
35316	2096	41	animal	animal	NN
35316	2096	42	as	as	IN
35316	2096	43	more	more	RBR
35316	2096	44	nearly	nearly	RB
35316	2096	45	related	relate	VBN
35316	2096	46	to	to	IN
35316	2096	47	a	a	DT
35316	2096	48	Reptile	Reptile	NNP
35316	2096	49	than	than	IN
35316	2096	50	to	to	IN
35316	2096	51	a	a	DT
35316	2096	52	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	2096	53	.	.	.
35316	2097	1	But	but	CC
35316	2097	2	if	if	IN
35316	2097	3	the	the	DT
35316	2097	4	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	2097	5	from	from	IN
35316	2097	6	the	the	DT
35316	2097	7	form	form	NN
35316	2097	8	of	of	IN
35316	2097	9	the	the	DT
35316	2097	10	brain	brain	NN
35316	2097	11	and	and	CC
35316	2097	12	nature	nature	NN
35316	2097	13	of	of	IN
35316	2097	14	the	the	DT
35316	2097	15	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	2097	16	organs	organ	NNS
35316	2097	17	seen	see	VBN
35316	2097	18	in	in	IN
35316	2097	19	the	the	DT
35316	2097	20	limb	limb	NN
35316	2097	21	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2097	22	accounts	account	NNS
35316	2097	23	for	for	IN
35316	2097	24	the	the	DT
35316	2097	25	Avian	avian	JJ
35316	2097	26	features	feature	NNS
35316	2097	27	of	of	IN
35316	2097	28	the	the	DT
35316	2097	29	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2097	30	,	,	,
35316	2097	31	the	the	DT
35316	2097	32	Reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	2097	33	condition	condition	NN
35316	2097	34	of	of	IN
35316	2097	35	the	the	DT
35316	2097	36	vertebral	vertebral	JJ
35316	2097	37	column	column	NN
35316	2097	38	helps	help	VBZ
35316	2097	39	to	to	TO
35316	2097	40	show	show	VB
35316	2097	41	a	a	DT
35316	2097	42	capacity	capacity	NN
35316	2097	43	for	for	IN
35316	2097	44	variation	variation	NN
35316	2097	45	,	,	,
35316	2097	46	and	and	CC
35316	2097	47	that	that	IN
35316	2097	48	the	the	DT
35316	2097	49	fixity	fixity	NN
35316	2097	50	of	of	IN
35316	2097	51	type	type	NN
35316	2097	52	and	and	CC
35316	2097	53	structure	structure	NN
35316	2097	54	,	,	,
35316	2097	55	which	which	WDT
35316	2097	56	the	the	DT
35316	2097	57	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2097	58	of	of	IN
35316	2097	59	the	the	DT
35316	2097	60	modern	modern	JJ
35316	2097	61	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	2097	62	has	have	VBZ
35316	2097	63	attained	attain	VBN
35316	2097	64	,	,	,
35316	2097	65	is	be	VBZ
35316	2097	66	not	not	RB
35316	2097	67	necessarily	necessarily	RB
35316	2097	68	limited	limit	VBN
35316	2097	69	to	to	IN
35316	2097	70	or	or	CC
35316	2097	71	associated	associate	VBN
35316	2097	72	with	with	IN
35316	2097	73	the	the	DT
35316	2097	74	vital	vital	JJ
35316	2097	75	organs	organ	NNS
35316	2097	76	of	of	IN
35316	2097	77	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2097	78	.	.	.
35316	2098	1	The	the	DT
35316	2098	2	variation	variation	NN
35316	2098	3	of	of	IN
35316	2098	4	the	the	DT
35316	2098	5	cup	cup	NN
35316	2098	6	-	-	HYPH
35316	2098	7	and	and	CC
35316	2098	8	-	-	HYPH
35316	2098	9	ball	ball	NN
35316	2098	10	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	2098	11	in	in	IN
35316	2098	12	the	the	DT
35316	2098	13	neck	neck	NN
35316	2098	14	of	of	IN
35316	2098	15	a	a	DT
35316	2098	16	Chelonian	Chelonian	NNP
35316	2098	17	,	,	,
35316	2098	18	which	which	WDT
35316	2098	19	makes	make	VBZ
35316	2098	20	the	the	DT
35316	2098	21	third	third	JJ
35316	2098	22	vertebra	vertebra	NN
35316	2098	23	cupped	cup	VBN
35316	2098	24	behind	behind	RB
35316	2098	25	,	,	,
35316	2098	26	the	the	DT
35316	2098	27	fourth	fourth	JJ
35316	2098	28	bi	bi	NNP
35316	2098	29	-	-	HYPH
35316	2098	30	convex	convex	NNP
35316	2098	31	,	,	,
35316	2098	32	the	the	DT
35316	2098	33	fifth	fifth	JJ
35316	2098	34	cupped	cup	VBN
35316	2098	35	in	in	IN
35316	2098	36	front	front	NN
35316	2098	37	,	,	,
35316	2098	38	and	and	CC
35316	2098	39	the	the	DT
35316	2098	40	sixth	sixth	JJ
35316	2098	41	flattened	flatten	VBD
35316	2098	42	behind	behind	RB
35316	2098	43	,	,	,
35316	2098	44	shows	show	VBZ
35316	2098	45	that	that	IN
35316	2098	46	too	too	RB
35316	2098	47	much	much	JJ
35316	2098	48	importance	importance	NN
35316	2098	49	may	may	MD
35316	2098	50	be	be	VB
35316	2098	51	attached	attach	VBN
35316	2098	52	to	to	IN
35316	2098	53	the	the	DT
35316	2098	54	mode	mode	NN
35316	2098	55	of	of	IN
35316	2098	56	union	union	NN
35316	2098	57	of	of	IN
35316	2098	58	these	these	DT
35316	2098	59	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2098	60	in	in	IN
35316	2098	61	Serpents	Serpents	NNPS
35316	2098	62	,	,	,
35316	2098	63	Crocodiles	Crocodiles	NNP
35316	2098	64	,	,	,
35316	2098	65	and	and	CC
35316	2098	66	those	those	DT
35316	2098	67	Lizards	lizard	NNS
35316	2098	68	which	which	WDT
35316	2098	69	have	have	VBP
35316	2098	70	the	the	DT
35316	2098	71	cup	cup	NN
35316	2098	72	in	in	IN
35316	2098	73	front	front	NN
35316	2098	74	;	;	:
35316	2098	75	for	for	IN
35316	2098	76	while	while	NN
35316	2098	77	in	in	IN
35316	2098	78	Lizards	Lizards	NNP
35316	2098	79	the	the	DT
35316	2098	80	anterior	anterior	NNP
35316	2098	81	cup	cup	NNP
35316	2098	82	,	,	,
35316	2098	83	oblique	oblique	NNP
35316	2098	84	and	and	CC
35316	2098	85	depressed	depressed	JJ
35316	2098	86	,	,	,
35316	2098	87	is	be	VBZ
35316	2098	88	found	find	VBN
35316	2098	89	in	in	IN
35316	2098	90	most	most	JJS
35316	2098	91	of	of	IN
35316	2098	92	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2098	93	groups	group	NNS
35316	2098	94	,	,	,
35316	2098	95	the	the	DT
35316	2098	96	Geckos	Geckos	NNP
35316	2098	97	show	show	VBP
35316	2098	98	no	no	DT
35316	2098	99	trace	trace	NN
35316	2098	100	of	of	IN
35316	2098	101	the	the	DT
35316	2098	102	cup	cup	NN
35316	2098	103	-	-	HYPH
35316	2098	104	and	and	CC
35316	2098	105	-	-	HYPH
35316	2098	106	ball	ball	NN
35316	2098	107	structure	structure	NN
35316	2098	108	,	,	,
35316	2098	109	and	and	CC
35316	2098	110	in	in	IN
35316	2098	111	that	that	DT
35316	2098	112	respect	respect	NN
35316	2098	113	resemble	resemble	VBP
35316	2098	114	the	the	DT
35316	2098	115	Hatteria	Hatteria	NNP
35316	2098	116	of	of	IN
35316	2098	117	New	New	NNP
35316	2098	118	Zealand	Zealand	NNP
35316	2098	119	.	.	.
35316	2099	1	If	if	IN
35316	2099	2	,	,	,
35316	2099	3	therefore	therefore	RB
35316	2099	4	,	,	,
35316	2099	5	the	the	DT
35316	2099	6	cup	cup	NN
35316	2099	7	-	-	HYPH
35316	2099	8	and	and	CC
35316	2099	9	-	-	HYPH
35316	2099	10	ball	ball	NN
35316	2099	11	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	2099	12	of	of	IN
35316	2099	13	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	2099	14	in	in	IN
35316	2099	15	Ornithosauria	Ornithosauria	NNP
35316	2099	16	has	have	VBZ
35316	2099	17	any	any	DT
35316	2099	18	significance	significance	NN
35316	2099	19	as	as	IN
35316	2099	20	a	a	DT
35316	2099	21	mark	mark	NN
35316	2099	22	of	of	IN
35316	2099	23	affinity	affinity	NN
35316	2099	24	to	to	IN
35316	2099	25	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	2099	26	,	,	,
35316	2099	27	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2099	28	could	could	MD
35316	2099	29	only	only	RB
35316	2099	30	be	be	VB
35316	2099	31	in	in	IN
35316	2099	32	approximation	approximation	NN
35316	2099	33	to	to	IN
35316	2099	34	those	those	DT
35316	2099	35	living	live	VBG
35316	2099	36	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	2099	37	which	which	WDT
35316	2099	38	possess	possess	VBP
35316	2099	39	the	the	DT
35316	2099	40	same	same	JJ
35316	2099	41	character	character	NN
35316	2099	42	,	,	,
35316	2099	43	and	and	CC
35316	2099	44	would	would	MD
35316	2099	45	have	have	VB
35316	2099	46	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2099	47	on	on	IN
35316	2099	48	the	the	DT
35316	2099	49	hypothesis	hypothesis	NN
35316	2099	50	that	that	WDT
35316	2099	51	both	both	DT
35316	2099	52	have	have	VBP
35316	2099	53	preserved	preserve	VBN
35316	2099	54	the	the	DT
35316	2099	55	structure	structure	NN
35316	2099	56	by	by	IN
35316	2099	57	descent	descent	NN
35316	2099	58	from	from	IN
35316	2099	59	an	an	DT
35316	2099	60	earlier	early	JJR
35316	2099	61	type	type	NN
35316	2099	62	of	of	IN
35316	2099	63	animal	animal	NN
35316	2099	64	.	.	.
35316	2100	1	This	this	DT
35316	2100	2	hypothesis	hypothesis	NN
35316	2100	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	2100	4	negatived	negative	VBN
35316	2100	5	by	by	IN
35316	2100	6	the	the	DT
35316	2100	7	fact	fact	NN
35316	2100	8	that	that	IN
35316	2100	9	the	the	DT
35316	2100	10	cup	cup	NN
35316	2100	11	-	-	HYPH
35316	2100	12	and	and	CC
35316	2100	13	-	-	HYPH
35316	2100	14	ball	ball	NN
35316	2100	15	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	2100	16	is	be	VBZ
35316	2100	17	unknown	unknown	JJ
35316	2100	18	in	in	IN
35316	2100	19	the	the	DT
35316	2100	20	older	old	JJR
35316	2100	21	fossil	fossil	NN
35316	2100	22	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	2100	23	.	.	.
35316	2101	1	Although	although	IN
35316	2101	2	the	the	DT
35316	2101	3	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	2101	4	for	for	IN
35316	2101	5	the	the	DT
35316	2101	6	lower	low	JJR
35316	2101	7	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	2101	8	with	with	IN
35316	2101	9	the	the	DT
35316	2101	10	skull	skull	NN
35316	2101	11	in	in	IN
35316	2101	12	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNP
35316	2101	13	is	be	VBZ
35316	2101	14	only	only	RB
35316	2101	15	to	to	TO
35316	2101	16	be	be	VB
35316	2101	17	paralleled	parallel	VBN
35316	2101	18	among	among	IN
35316	2101	19	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	2101	20	,	,	,
35316	2101	21	the	the	DT
35316	2101	22	structure	structure	NN
35316	2101	23	is	be	VBZ
35316	2101	24	adapted	adapt	VBN
35316	2101	25	to	to	IN
35316	2101	26	a	a	DT
35316	2101	27	brain	brain	NN
35316	2101	28	case	case	NN
35316	2101	29	which	which	WDT
35316	2101	30	is	be	VBZ
35316	2101	31	practically	practically	RB
35316	2101	32	indistinguishable	indistinguishable	JJ
35316	2101	33	from	from	IN
35316	2101	34	that	that	DT
35316	2101	35	of	of	IN
35316	2101	36	a	a	DT
35316	2101	37	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	2101	38	,	,	,
35316	2101	39	except	except	IN
35316	2101	40	for	for	IN
35316	2101	41	the	the	DT
35316	2101	42	postorbital	postorbital	JJ
35316	2101	43	arch	arch	NN
35316	2101	44	.	.	.
35316	2102	1	The	the	DT
35316	2102	2	hypothesis	hypothesis	NN
35316	2102	3	of	of	IN
35316	2102	4	descent	descent	NN
35316	2102	5	,	,	,
35316	2102	6	therefore	therefore	RB
35316	2102	7	,	,	,
35316	2102	8	becomes	become	VBZ
35316	2102	9	impossible	impossible	JJ
35316	2102	10	,	,	,
35316	2102	11	in	in	IN
35316	2102	12	any	any	DT
35316	2102	13	intelligible	intelligible	JJ
35316	2102	14	form	form	NN
35316	2102	15	,	,	,
35316	2102	16	in	in	IN
35316	2102	17	explanation	explanation	NN
35316	2102	18	of	of	IN
35316	2102	19	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	2102	20	character	character	NN
35316	2102	21	of	of	IN
35316	2102	22	the	the	DT
35316	2102	23	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2102	24	.	.	.
35316	2103	1	The	the	DT
35316	2103	2	hypothesis	hypothesis	NN
35316	2103	3	of	of	IN
35316	2103	4	elimination	elimination	NN
35316	2103	5	may	may	MD
35316	2103	6	also	also	RB
35316	2103	7	seem	seem	VB
35316	2103	8	to	to	TO
35316	2103	9	be	be	VB
35316	2103	10	insufficient	insufficient	JJ
35316	2103	11	,	,	,
35316	2103	12	unless	unless	IN
35316	2103	13	the	the	DT
35316	2103	14	potential	potential	JJ
35316	2103	15	capacity	capacity	NN
35316	2103	16	for	for	IN
35316	2103	17	new	new	JJ
35316	2103	18	development	development	NN
35316	2103	19	be	be	VB
35316	2103	20	recognised	recognise	VBN
35316	2103	21	as	as	IN
35316	2103	22	concurrent	concurrent	JJ
35316	2103	23	,	,	,
35316	2103	24	and	and	CC
35316	2103	25	as	as	RB
35316	2103	26	capable	capable	JJ
35316	2103	27	of	of	IN
35316	2103	28	modifying	modify	VBG
35316	2103	29	each	each	DT
35316	2103	30	region	region	NN
35316	2103	31	of	of	IN
35316	2103	32	the	the	DT
35316	2103	33	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2103	34	,	,	,
35316	2103	35	or	or	CC
35316	2103	36	hard	hard	JJ
35316	2103	37	parts	part	NNS
35316	2103	38	of	of	IN
35316	2103	39	the	the	DT
35316	2103	40	animal	animal	NN
35316	2103	41	,	,	,
35316	2103	42	in	in	IN
35316	2103	43	the	the	DT
35316	2103	44	same	same	JJ
35316	2103	45	way	way	NN
35316	2103	46	that	that	WDT
35316	2103	47	the	the	DT
35316	2103	48	soft	soft	JJ
35316	2103	49	organs	organ	NNS
35316	2103	50	may	may	MD
35316	2103	51	be	be	VB
35316	2103	52	modified	modify	VBN
35316	2103	53	.	.	.
35316	2104	1	From	from	IN
35316	2104	2	which	which	WDT
35316	2104	3	we	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2104	4	infer	infer	VBP
35316	2104	5	that	that	IN
35316	2104	6	all	all	DT
35316	2104	7	structures	structure	NNS
35316	2104	8	,	,	,
35316	2104	9	which	which	WDT
35316	2104	10	distinguish	distinguish	VBP
35316	2104	11	the	the	DT
35316	2104	12	several	several	JJ
35316	2104	13	grades	grade	NNS
35316	2104	14	of	of	IN
35316	2104	15	organisation	organisation	NN
35316	2104	16	in	in	IN
35316	2104	17	modern	modern	JJ
35316	2104	18	classifications	classification	NNS
35316	2104	19	,	,	,
35316	2104	20	soft	soft	JJ
35316	2104	21	parts	part	NNS
35316	2104	22	and	and	CC
35316	2104	23	hard	hard	JJ
35316	2104	24	parts	part	NNS
35316	2104	25	alike	alike	RB
35316	2104	26	,	,	,
35316	2104	27	may	may	MD
35316	2104	28	come	come	VB
35316	2104	29	into	into	IN
35316	2104	30	existence	existence	NN
35316	2104	31	together	together	RB
35316	2104	32	,	,	,
35316	2104	33	in	in	IN
35316	2104	34	so	so	RB
35316	2104	35	far	far	RB
35316	2104	36	as	as	IN
35316	2104	37	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2104	38	are	be	VBP
35316	2104	39	compatible	compatible	JJ
35316	2104	40	with	with	IN
35316	2104	41	each	each	DT
35316	2104	42	other	other	JJ
35316	2104	43	,	,	,
35316	2104	44	in	in	IN
35316	2104	45	any	any	DT
35316	2104	46	class	class	NN
35316	2104	47	or	or	CC
35316	2104	48	ordinal	ordinal	JJ
35316	2104	49	division	division	NN
35316	2104	50	of	of	IN
35316	2104	51	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2104	52	.	.	.
35316	2105	1	Although	although	IN
35316	2105	2	the	the	DT
35316	2105	3	young	young	JJ
35316	2105	4	Mammal	Mammal	NNP
35316	2105	5	passes	pass	VBZ
35316	2105	6	through	through	IN
35316	2105	7	a	a	DT
35316	2105	8	stage	stage	NN
35316	2105	9	of	of	IN
35316	2105	10	growth	growth	NN
35316	2105	11	in	in	IN
35316	2105	12	which	which	WDT
35316	2105	13	the	the	DT
35316	2105	14	brain	brain	NN
35316	2105	15	may	may	MD
35316	2105	16	be	be	VB
35316	2105	17	said	say	VBN
35316	2105	18	to	to	TO
35316	2105	19	be	be	VB
35316	2105	20	Reptilian	reptilian	JJ
35316	2105	21	,	,	,
35316	2105	22	there	there	EX
35316	2105	23	is	be	VBZ
35316	2105	24	no	no	DT
35316	2105	25	good	good	JJ
35316	2105	26	ground	ground	NN
35316	2105	27	for	for	IN
35316	2105	28	inferring	infer	VBG
35316	2105	29	that	that	DT
35316	2105	30	Mammal	Mammal	NNP
35316	2105	31	or	or	CC
35316	2105	32	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	2105	33	type	type	NN
35316	2105	34	of	of	IN
35316	2105	35	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2105	36	was	be	VBD
35316	2105	37	developed	develop	VBN
35316	2105	38	later	later	RB
35316	2105	39	in	in	IN
35316	2105	40	time	time	NN
35316	2105	41	than	than	IN
35316	2105	42	that	that	DT
35316	2105	43	of	of	IN
35316	2105	44	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	2105	45	.	.	.
35316	2106	1	The	the	DT
35316	2106	2	various	various	JJ
35316	2106	3	types	type	NNS
35316	2106	4	of	of	IN
35316	2106	5	Fishes	fish	NNS
35316	2106	6	have	have	VBP
35316	2106	7	the	the	DT
35316	2106	8	brains	brain	NNS
35316	2106	9	in	in	IN
35316	2106	10	general	general	JJ
35316	2106	11	so	so	RB
35316	2106	12	similar	similar	JJ
35316	2106	13	to	to	IN
35316	2106	14	those	those	DT
35316	2106	15	of	of	IN
35316	2106	16	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	2106	17	that	that	IN
35316	2106	18	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2106	19	is	be	VBZ
35316	2106	20	more	more	RBR
35316	2106	21	intelligible	intelligible	JJ
35316	2106	22	for	for	IN
35316	2106	23	all	all	PDT
35316	2106	24	the	the	DT
35316	2106	25	vertebrate	vertebrate	JJ
35316	2106	26	forms	form	NNS
35316	2106	27	of	of	IN
35316	2106	28	brain	brain	NN
35316	2106	29	to	to	TO
35316	2106	30	have	have	VB
35316	2106	31	differentiated	differentiate	VBN
35316	2106	32	at	at	IN
35316	2106	33	the	the	DT
35316	2106	34	same	same	JJ
35316	2106	35	time	time	NN
35316	2106	36	,	,	,
35316	2106	37	under	under	IN
35316	2106	38	the	the	DT
35316	2106	39	law	law	NN
35316	2106	40	of	of	IN
35316	2106	41	elimination	elimination	NN
35316	2106	42	of	of	IN
35316	2106	43	characters	character	NNS
35316	2106	44	,	,	,
35316	2106	45	than	than	IN
35316	2106	46	that	that	IN
35316	2106	47	there	there	EX
35316	2106	48	should	should	MD
35316	2106	49	be	be	VB
35316	2106	50	any	any	DT
35316	2106	51	other	other	JJ
35316	2106	52	bond	bond	NN
35316	2106	53	of	of	IN
35316	2106	54	union	union	NN
35316	2106	55	between	between	IN
35316	2106	56	the	the	DT
35316	2106	57	classes	class	NNS
35316	2106	58	of	of	IN
35316	2106	59	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2106	60	.	.	.
35316	2107	1	If	if	IN
35316	2107	2	we	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2107	3	ask	ask	VBP
35316	2107	4	what	what	WP
35316	2107	5	started	start	VBD
35316	2107	6	the	the	DT
35316	2107	7	Ornithosauria	Ornithosauria	NNP
35316	2107	8	into	into	IN
35316	2107	9	existence	existence	NN
35316	2107	10	,	,	,
35316	2107	11	and	and	CC
35316	2107	12	created	create	VBD
35316	2107	13	the	the	DT
35316	2107	14	plan	plan	NN
35316	2107	15	of	of	IN
35316	2107	16	construction	construction	NN
35316	2107	17	of	of	IN
35316	2107	18	that	that	DT
35316	2107	19	animal	animal	NN
35316	2107	20	type	type	NN
35316	2107	21	,	,	,
35316	2107	22	I	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2107	23	think	think	VBP
35316	2107	24	science	science	NN
35316	2107	25	is	be	VBZ
35316	2107	26	justified	justified	JJ
35316	2107	27	in	in	IN
35316	2107	28	boldly	boldly	RB
35316	2107	29	affirming	affirm	VBG
35316	2107	30	that	that	IN
35316	2107	31	the	the	DT
35316	2107	32	initial	initial	JJ
35316	2107	33	cause	cause	NN
35316	2107	34	can	can	MD
35316	2107	35	only	only	RB
35316	2107	36	be	be	VB
35316	2107	37	sought	seek	VBN
35316	2107	38	under	under	IN
35316	2107	39	the	the	DT
35316	2107	40	development	development	NN
35316	2107	41	of	of	IN
35316	2107	42	patagial	patagial	JJ
35316	2107	43	membranes	membrane	NNS
35316	2107	44	,	,	,
35316	2107	45	such	such	JJ
35316	2107	46	as	as	IN
35316	2107	47	have	have	VBP
35316	2107	48	been	be	VBN
35316	2107	49	seen	see	VBN
35316	2107	50	in	in	IN
35316	2107	51	various	various	JJ
35316	2107	52	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2107	53	ministering	minister	VBG
35316	2107	54	to	to	IN
35316	2107	55	flight	flight	NN
35316	2107	56	.	.	.
35316	2108	1	Such	such	JJ
35316	2108	2	membranes	membrane	NNS
35316	2108	3	,	,	,
35316	2108	4	in	in	IN
35316	2108	5	an	an	DT
35316	2108	6	animal	animal	NN
35316	2108	7	which	which	WDT
35316	2108	8	was	be	VBD
35316	2108	9	potentially	potentially	RB
35316	2108	10	a	a	DT
35316	2108	11	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	2108	12	in	in	IN
35316	2108	13	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2108	14	vital	vital	JJ
35316	2108	15	organs	organ	NNS
35316	2108	16	,	,	,
35316	2108	17	have	have	VBP
35316	2108	18	owed	owe	VBN
35316	2108	19	development	development	NN
35316	2108	20	to	to	IN
35316	2108	21	the	the	DT
35316	2108	22	absence	absence	NN
35316	2108	23	of	of	IN
35316	2108	24	quill	quill	NN
35316	2108	25	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	2108	26	.	.	.
35316	2109	1	Thus	thus	RB
35316	2109	2	the	the	DT
35316	2109	3	wing	wing	NN
35316	2109	4	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	2109	5	may	may	MD
35316	2109	6	be	be	VB
35316	2109	7	the	the	DT
35316	2109	8	cause	cause	NN
35316	2109	9	for	for	IN
35316	2109	10	the	the	DT
35316	2109	11	chief	chief	JJ
35316	2109	12	differences	difference	NNS
35316	2109	13	of	of	IN
35316	2109	14	the	the	DT
35316	2109	15	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2109	16	by	by	IN
35316	2109	17	which	which	WDT
35316	2109	18	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNPS
35316	2109	19	are	be	VBP
35316	2109	20	separated	separate	VBN
35316	2109	21	from	from	IN
35316	2109	22	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2109	23	,	,	,
35316	2109	24	for	for	IN
35316	2109	25	the	the	DT
35316	2109	26	stretch	stretch	NN
35316	2109	27	of	of	IN
35316	2109	28	wing	wing	NN
35316	2109	29	in	in	IN
35316	2109	30	one	one	CD
35316	2109	31	case	case	NN
35316	2109	32	is	be	VBZ
35316	2109	33	made	make	VBN
35316	2109	34	by	by	IN
35316	2109	35	the	the	DT
35316	2109	36	skin	skin	NN
35316	2109	37	attached	attach	VBN
35316	2109	38	to	to	IN
35316	2109	39	the	the	DT
35316	2109	40	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2109	41	,	,	,
35316	2109	42	and	and	CC
35316	2109	43	in	in	IN
35316	2109	44	the	the	DT
35316	2109	45	other	other	JJ
35316	2109	46	case	case	NN
35316	2109	47	by	by	IN
35316	2109	48	feathers	feather	NNS
35316	2109	49	on	on	IN
35316	2109	50	the	the	DT
35316	2109	51	skin	skin	NN
35316	2109	52	so	so	RB
35316	2109	53	attached	attach	VBD
35316	2109	54	as	as	IN
35316	2109	55	to	to	TO
35316	2109	56	necessitate	necessitate	VB
35316	2109	57	that	that	IN
35316	2109	58	the	the	DT
35316	2109	59	wing	wing	NN
35316	2109	60	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2109	61	have	have	VBP
35316	2109	62	different	different	JJ
35316	2109	63	proportions	proportion	NNS
35316	2109	64	from	from	IN
35316	2109	65	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNP
35316	2109	66	.	.	.
35316	2110	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2110	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	2110	3	a	a	DT
35316	2110	4	well	well	RB
35316	2110	5	-	-	HYPH
35316	2110	6	known	know	VBN
35316	2110	7	observation	observation	NN
35316	2110	8	that	that	IN
35316	2110	9	each	each	DT
35316	2110	10	great	great	JJ
35316	2110	11	epoch	epoch	NN
35316	2110	12	of	of	IN
35316	2110	13	geological	geological	JJ
35316	2110	14	time	time	NN
35316	2110	15	has	have	VBZ
35316	2110	16	had	have	VBN
35316	2110	17	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2110	18	dominant	dominant	JJ
35316	2110	19	forms	form	NNS
35316	2110	20	of	of	IN
35316	2110	21	animal	animal	NN
35316	2110	22	life	life	NN
35316	2110	23	,	,	,
35316	2110	24	which	which	WDT
35316	2110	25	,	,	,
35316	2110	26	so	so	RB
35316	2110	27	far	far	RB
35316	2110	28	as	as	IN
35316	2110	29	the	the	DT
35316	2110	30	earth	earth	NN
35316	2110	31	's	's	POS
35316	2110	32	history	history	NN
35316	2110	33	is	be	VBZ
35316	2110	34	known	know	VBN
35316	2110	35	now	now	RB
35316	2110	36	,	,	,
35316	2110	37	came	come	VBD
35316	2110	38	into	into	IN
35316	2110	39	existence	existence	NN
35316	2110	40	,	,	,
35316	2110	41	lived	live	VBD
35316	2110	42	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2110	43	time	time	NN
35316	2110	44	,	,	,
35316	2110	45	and	and	CC
35316	2110	46	were	be	VBD
35316	2110	47	seen	see	VBN
35316	2110	48	no	no	DT
35316	2110	49	more	more	JJR
35316	2110	50	.	.	.
35316	2111	1	In	in	IN
35316	2111	2	the	the	DT
35316	2111	3	same	same	JJ
35316	2111	4	way	way	NN
35316	2111	5	the	the	DT
35316	2111	6	smaller	small	JJR
35316	2111	7	groups	group	NNS
35316	2111	8	of	of	IN
35316	2111	9	species	specie	NNS
35316	2111	10	and	and	CC
35316	2111	11	genera	genera	NNP
35316	2111	12	included	include	VBN
35316	2111	13	in	in	IN
35316	2111	14	an	an	DT
35316	2111	15	ordinal	ordinal	JJ
35316	2111	16	group	group	NN
35316	2111	17	of	of	IN
35316	2111	18	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2111	19	or	or	CC
35316	2111	20	class	class	NN
35316	2111	21	have	have	VBP
35316	2111	22	abounded	abound	VBN
35316	2111	23	,	,	,
35316	2111	24	giving	give	VBG
35316	2111	25	a	a	DT
35316	2111	26	tone	tone	NN
35316	2111	27	to	to	IN
35316	2111	28	the	the	DT
35316	2111	29	life	life	NN
35316	2111	30	of	of	IN
35316	2111	31	each	each	DT
35316	2111	32	geological	geological	JJ
35316	2111	33	formation	formation	NN
35316	2111	34	,	,	,
35316	2111	35	until	until	IN
35316	2111	36	the	the	DT
35316	2111	37	vitality	vitality	NN
35316	2111	38	of	of	IN
35316	2111	39	the	the	DT
35316	2111	40	animal	animal	NN
35316	2111	41	is	be	VBZ
35316	2111	42	exhausted	exhausted	JJ
35316	2111	43	,	,	,
35316	2111	44	and	and	CC
35316	2111	45	the	the	DT
35316	2111	46	species	specie	NNS
35316	2111	47	becomes	become	VBZ
35316	2111	48	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	2111	49	or	or	CC
35316	2111	50	ceases	cease	VBZ
35316	2111	51	to	to	TO
35316	2111	52	preponderate	preponderate	VB
35316	2111	53	.	.	.
35316	2112	1	This	this	DT
35316	2112	2	process	process	NN
35316	2112	3	is	be	VBZ
35316	2112	4	seen	see	VBN
35316	2112	5	to	to	TO
35316	2112	6	be	be	VB
35316	2112	7	still	still	RB
35316	2112	8	modifying	modify	VBG
35316	2112	9	the	the	DT
35316	2112	10	life	life	NN
35316	2112	11	on	on	IN
35316	2112	12	the	the	DT
35316	2112	13	earth	earth	NN
35316	2112	14	,	,	,
35316	2112	15	when	when	WRB
35316	2112	16	some	some	DT
35316	2112	17	kinds	kind	NNS
35316	2112	18	of	of	IN
35316	2112	19	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2112	20	and	and	CC
35316	2112	21	plants	plant	NNS
35316	2112	22	are	be	VBP
35316	2112	23	introduced	introduce	VBN
35316	2112	24	to	to	IN
35316	2112	25	new	new	JJ
35316	2112	26	conditions	condition	NNS
35316	2112	27	.	.	.
35316	2113	1	Plants	plant	NNS
35316	2113	2	appear	appear	VBP
35316	2113	3	to	to	TO
35316	2113	4	wage	wage	VB
35316	2113	5	successful	successful	JJ
35316	2113	6	war	war	NN
35316	2113	7	more	more	RBR
35316	2113	8	easily	easily	RB
35316	2113	9	than	than	IN
35316	2113	10	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2113	11	.	.	.
35316	2114	1	The	the	DT
35316	2114	2	introduction	introduction	NN
35316	2114	3	of	of	IN
35316	2114	4	the	the	DT
35316	2114	5	Cactus	Cactus	NNP
35316	2114	6	in	in	IN
35316	2114	7	some	some	DT
35316	2114	8	parts	part	NNS
35316	2114	9	of	of	IN
35316	2114	10	Cape	Cape	NNP
35316	2114	11	Colony	Colony	NNP
35316	2114	12	has	have	VBZ
35316	2114	13	locally	locally	RB
35316	2114	14	modified	modify	VBN
35316	2114	15	both	both	CC
35316	2114	16	the	the	DT
35316	2114	17	fauna	fauna	NNS
35316	2114	18	and	and	CC
35316	2114	19	flora	flora	NNS
35316	2114	20	,	,	,
35316	2114	21	just	just	RB
35316	2114	22	as	as	IN
35316	2114	23	the	the	DT
35316	2114	24	Anacharis	Anacharis	NNP
35316	2114	25	introduced	introduce	VBD
35316	2114	26	into	into	IN
35316	2114	27	England	England	NNP
35316	2114	28	spread	spread	VBD
35316	2114	29	from	from	IN
35316	2114	30	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	2114	31	over	over	IN
35316	2114	32	the	the	DT
35316	2114	33	whole	whole	JJ
35316	2114	34	country	country	NN
35316	2114	35	,	,	,
35316	2114	36	and	and	CC
35316	2114	37	became	become	VBD
35316	2114	38	for	for	IN
35316	2114	39	many	many	JJ
35316	2114	40	years	year	NNS
35316	2114	41	the	the	DT
35316	2114	42	predominant	predominant	JJ
35316	2114	43	form	form	NN
35316	2114	44	of	of	IN
35316	2114	45	plant	plant	NN
35316	2114	46	life	life	NN
35316	2114	47	in	in	IN
35316	2114	48	the	the	DT
35316	2114	49	streams	stream	NNS
35316	2114	50	.	.	.
35316	2115	1	The	the	DT
35316	2115	2	Rabbit	Rabbit	NNP
35316	2115	3	in	in	IN
35316	2115	4	Australia	Australia	NNP
35316	2115	5	is	be	VBZ
35316	2115	6	a	a	DT
35316	2115	7	historic	historic	JJ
35316	2115	8	pest	pest	NN
35316	2115	9	.	.	.
35316	2116	1	Something	something	NN
35316	2116	2	similar	similar	JJ
35316	2116	3	to	to	IN
35316	2116	4	this	this	DT
35316	2116	5	physical	physical	JJ
35316	2116	6	fertility	fertility	NN
35316	2116	7	and	and	CC
35316	2116	8	increase	increase	NN
35316	2116	9	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	2116	10	to	to	TO
35316	2116	11	take	take	VB
35316	2116	12	place	place	NN
35316	2116	13	under	under	IN
35316	2116	14	new	new	JJ
35316	2116	15	circumstances	circumstance	NNS
35316	2116	16	in	in	IN
35316	2116	17	certain	certain	JJ
35316	2116	18	organs	organ	NNS
35316	2116	19	within	within	IN
35316	2116	20	the	the	DT
35316	2116	21	bodies	body	NNS
35316	2116	22	of	of	IN
35316	2116	23	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2116	24	,	,	,
35316	2116	25	by	by	IN
35316	2116	26	the	the	DT
35316	2116	27	development	development	NN
35316	2116	28	of	of	IN
35316	2116	29	structures	structure	NNS
35316	2116	30	previously	previously	RB
35316	2116	31	unknown	unknown	JJ
35316	2116	32	.	.	.
35316	2117	1	A	a	DT
35316	2117	2	familiar	familiar	JJ
35316	2117	3	example	example	NN
35316	2117	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	2117	5	seen	see	VBN
35316	2117	6	in	in	IN
35316	2117	7	the	the	DT
35316	2117	8	internal	internal	JJ
35316	2117	9	anatomy	anatomy	NN
35316	2117	10	of	of	IN
35316	2117	11	the	the	DT
35316	2117	12	Trout	Trout	NNP
35316	2117	13	introduced	introduce	VBN
35316	2117	14	into	into	IN
35316	2117	15	New	New	NNP
35316	2117	16	Zealand	Zealand	NNP
35316	2117	17	,	,	,
35316	2117	18	where	where	WRB
35316	2117	19	the	the	DT
35316	2117	20	number	number	NN
35316	2117	21	of	of	IN
35316	2117	22	pyloric	pyloric	NN
35316	2117	23	appendages	appendage	NNS
35316	2117	24	about	about	IN
35316	2117	25	the	the	DT
35316	2117	26	stomach	stomach	NN
35316	2117	27	has	have	VBZ
35316	2117	28	become	become	VBN
35316	2117	29	rapidly	rapidly	RB
35316	2117	30	augmented	augment	VBN
35316	2117	31	,	,	,
35316	2117	32	while	while	IN
35316	2117	33	the	the	DT
35316	2117	34	size	size	NN
35316	2117	35	and	and	CC
35316	2117	36	the	the	DT
35316	2117	37	form	form	NN
35316	2117	38	of	of	IN
35316	2117	39	the	the	DT
35316	2117	40	animal	animal	NN
35316	2117	41	have	have	VBP
35316	2117	42	changed	change	VBN
35316	2117	43	.	.	.
35316	2118	1	The	the	DT
35316	2118	2	rapidity	rapidity	NN
35316	2118	3	with	with	IN
35316	2118	4	which	which	WDT
35316	2118	5	some	some	DT
35316	2118	6	of	of	IN
35316	2118	7	these	these	DT
35316	2118	8	changes	change	NNS
35316	2118	9	have	have	VBP
35316	2118	10	been	be	VBN
35316	2118	11	brought	bring	VBN
35316	2118	12	about	about	RP
35316	2118	13	would	would	MD
35316	2118	14	appear	appear	VB
35316	2118	15	to	to	TO
35316	2118	16	show	show	VB
35316	2118	17	that	that	IN
35316	2118	18	Nature	nature	NN
35316	2118	19	is	be	VBZ
35316	2118	20	capable	capable	JJ
35316	2118	21	of	of	IN
35316	2118	22	transforming	transform	VBG
35316	2118	23	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2118	24	more	more	RBR
35316	2118	25	rapidly	rapidly	RB
35316	2118	26	than	than	IN
35316	2118	27	might	may	MD
35316	2118	28	have	have	VB
35316	2118	29	been	be	VBN
35316	2118	30	inferred	infer	VBN
35316	2118	31	from	from	IN
35316	2118	32	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2118	33	uniform	uniform	JJ
35316	2118	34	life	life	NN
35316	2118	35	under	under	IN
35316	2118	36	ordinary	ordinary	JJ
35316	2118	37	circumstances	circumstance	NNS
35316	2118	38	.	.	.
35316	2119	1	Growth	growth	NN
35316	2119	2	of	of	IN
35316	2119	3	the	the	DT
35316	2119	4	vital	vital	JJ
35316	2119	5	organs	organ	NNS
35316	2119	6	in	in	IN
35316	2119	7	this	this	DT
35316	2119	8	way	way	NN
35316	2119	9	may	may	MD
35316	2119	10	modify	modify	VB
35316	2119	11	the	the	DT
35316	2119	12	distinctive	distinctive	JJ
35316	2119	13	form	form	NN
35316	2119	14	of	of	IN
35316	2119	15	any	any	DT
35316	2119	16	vital	vital	JJ
35316	2119	17	organ	organ	NN
35316	2119	18	,	,	,
35316	2119	19	brain	brain	NN
35316	2119	20	or	or	CC
35316	2119	21	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	2119	22	,	,	,
35316	2119	23	and	and	CC
35316	2119	24	thus	thus	RB
35316	2119	25	as	as	IN
35316	2119	26	a	a	DT
35316	2119	27	consequence	consequence	NN
35316	2119	28	of	of	IN
35316	2119	29	modification	modification	NN
35316	2119	30	of	of	IN
35316	2119	31	the	the	DT
35316	2119	32	internal	internal	JJ
35316	2119	33	structures	structure	NNS
35316	2119	34	due	due	JJ
35316	2119	35	to	to	IN
35316	2119	36	changes	change	NNS
35316	2119	37	of	of	IN
35316	2119	38	food	food	NN
35316	2119	39	and	and	CC
35316	2119	40	habit	habit	NN
35316	2119	41	,	,	,
35316	2119	42	bring	bring	VB
35316	2119	43	a	a	DT
35316	2119	44	new	new	JJ
35316	2119	45	group	group	NN
35316	2119	46	of	of	IN
35316	2119	47	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2119	48	into	into	IN
35316	2119	49	existence	existence	NN
35316	2119	50	.	.	.
35316	2120	1	And	and	CC
35316	2120	2	just	just	RB
35316	2120	3	as	as	IN
35316	2120	4	the	the	DT
35316	2120	5	group	group	NN
35316	2120	6	of	of	IN
35316	2120	7	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2120	8	ceases	cease	VBZ
35316	2120	9	to	to	TO
35316	2120	10	predominate	predominate	VB
35316	2120	11	after	after	IN
35316	2120	12	a	a	DT
35316	2120	13	time	time	NN
35316	2120	14	,	,	,
35316	2120	15	so	so	CC
35316	2120	16	there	there	EX
35316	2120	17	comes	come	VBZ
35316	2120	18	a	a	DT
35316	2120	19	limit	limit	NN
35316	2120	20	to	to	IN
35316	2120	21	the	the	DT
35316	2120	22	continued	continued	JJ
35316	2120	23	internal	internal	JJ
35316	2120	24	development	development	NN
35316	2120	25	of	of	IN
35316	2120	26	vital	vital	JJ
35316	2120	27	structures	structure	NNS
35316	2120	28	as	as	IN
35316	2120	29	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2120	30	energy	energy	NN
35316	2120	31	fails	fail	VBZ
35316	2120	32	,	,	,
35316	2120	33	for	for	IN
35316	2120	34	each	each	DT
35316	2120	35	organ	organ	NN
35316	2120	36	behaves	behave	NNS
35316	2120	37	to	to	IN
35316	2120	38	some	some	DT
35316	2120	39	extent	extent	NN
35316	2120	40	like	like	IN
35316	2120	41	an	an	DT
35316	2120	42	independent	independent	JJ
35316	2120	43	organism	organism	NN
35316	2120	44	.	.	.
35316	2121	1	Under	under	IN
35316	2121	2	such	such	JJ
35316	2121	3	explanations	explanation	NNS
35316	2121	4	of	of	IN
35316	2121	5	the	the	DT
35316	2121	6	mutual	mutual	JJ
35316	2121	7	relations	relation	NNS
35316	2121	8	of	of	IN
35316	2121	9	the	the	DT
35316	2121	10	parts	part	NNS
35316	2121	11	of	of	IN
35316	2121	12	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2121	13	,	,	,
35316	2121	14	and	and	CC
35316	2121	15	groups	group	NNS
35316	2121	16	of	of	IN
35316	2121	17	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2121	18	,	,	,
35316	2121	19	time	time	NN
35316	2121	20	ceases	cease	VBZ
35316	2121	21	to	to	TO
35316	2121	22	be	be	VB
35316	2121	23	a	a	DT
35316	2121	24	factor	factor	NN
35316	2121	25	of	of	IN
35316	2121	26	primary	primary	JJ
35316	2121	27	importance	importance	NN
35316	2121	28	in	in	IN
35316	2121	29	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2121	30	construction	construction	NN
35316	2121	31	or	or	CC
35316	2121	32	elaboration	elaboration	NN
35316	2121	33	.	.	.
35316	2122	1	The	the	DT
35316	2122	2	supposed	suppose	VBN
35316	2122	3	necessity	necessity	NN
35316	2122	4	for	for	IN
35316	2122	5	practically	practically	RB
35316	2122	6	unlimited	unlimited	JJ
35316	2122	7	time	time	NN
35316	2122	8	to	to	TO
35316	2122	9	produce	produce	VB
35316	2122	10	changes	change	NNS
35316	2122	11	in	in	IN
35316	2122	12	the	the	DT
35316	2122	13	vital	vital	JJ
35316	2122	14	organs	organ	NNS
35316	2122	15	which	which	WDT
35316	2122	16	separate	separate	VBP
35316	2122	17	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2122	18	into	into	IN
35316	2122	19	great	great	JJ
35316	2122	20	orders	order	NNS
35316	2122	21	or	or	CC
35316	2122	22	classes	class	NNS
35316	2122	23	is	be	VBZ
35316	2122	24	a	a	DT
35316	2122	25	nightmare	nightmare	NN
35316	2122	26	,	,	,
35316	2122	27	born	bear	VBN
35316	2122	28	of	of	IN
35316	2122	29	hypothesis	hypothesis	NN
35316	2122	30	,	,	,
35316	2122	31	and	and	CC
35316	2122	32	may	may	MD
35316	2122	33	be	be	VB
35316	2122	34	profitably	profitably	RB
35316	2122	35	dismissed	dismiss	VBN
35316	2122	36	.	.	.
35316	2123	1	The	the	DT
35316	2123	2	geological	geological	JJ
35316	2123	3	evidence	evidence	NN
35316	2123	4	is	be	VBZ
35316	2123	5	too	too	RB
35316	2123	6	imperfect	imperfect	JJ
35316	2123	7	for	for	IN
35316	2123	8	dogmatism	dogmatism	NN
35316	2123	9	on	on	IN
35316	2123	10	speculative	speculative	JJ
35316	2123	11	questions	question	NNS
35316	2123	12	;	;	:
35316	2123	13	but	but	CC
35316	2123	14	the	the	DT
35316	2123	15	nature	nature	NN
35316	2123	16	of	of	IN
35316	2123	17	the	the	DT
35316	2123	18	affinities	affinity	NNS
35316	2123	19	of	of	IN
35316	2123	20	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNPS
35316	2123	21	to	to	IN
35316	2123	22	other	other	JJ
35316	2123	23	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2123	24	has	have	VBZ
35316	2123	25	been	be	VBN
35316	2123	26	established	establish	VBN
35316	2123	27	on	on	IN
35316	2123	28	a	a	DT
35316	2123	29	basis	basis	NN
35316	2123	30	of	of	IN
35316	2123	31	comparison	comparison	NN
35316	2123	32	which	which	WDT
35316	2123	33	has	have	VBZ
35316	2123	34	no	no	DT
35316	2123	35	need	need	NN
35316	2123	36	of	of	IN
35316	2123	37	theory	theory	NN
35316	2123	38	to	to	TO
35316	2123	39	justify	justify	VB
35316	2123	40	the	the	DT
35316	2123	41	facts	fact	NNS
35316	2123	42	.	.	.
35316	2124	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2124	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	2124	3	not	not	RB
35316	2124	4	improbable	improbable	JJ
35316	2124	5	that	that	IN
35316	2124	6	the	the	DT
35316	2124	7	primary	primary	JJ
35316	2124	8	epoch	epoch	NN
35316	2124	9	of	of	IN
35316	2124	10	time	time	NN
35316	2124	11	,	,	,
35316	2124	12	even	even	RB
35316	2124	13	as	as	IN
35316	2124	14	known	know	VBN
35316	2124	15	at	at	IN
35316	2124	16	present	present	NN
35316	2124	17	,	,	,
35316	2124	18	may	may	MD
35316	2124	19	be	be	VB
35316	2124	20	sufficiently	sufficiently	RB
35316	2124	21	long	long	JJ
35316	2124	22	to	to	TO
35316	2124	23	contain	contain	VB
35316	2124	24	the	the	DT
35316	2124	25	parent	parent	NN
35316	2124	26	races	race	NNS
35316	2124	27	from	from	IN
35316	2124	28	which	which	WDT
35316	2124	29	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNPS
35316	2124	30	and	and	CC
35316	2124	31	all	all	PDT
35316	2124	32	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2124	33	allies	ally	NNS
35316	2124	34	have	have	VBP
35316	2124	35	arisen	arise	VBN
35316	2124	36	.	.	.
35316	2125	1	In	in	IN
35316	2125	2	thus	thus	RB
35316	2125	3	stating	state	VBG
35316	2125	4	the	the	DT
35316	2125	5	relation	relation	NN
35316	2125	6	of	of	IN
35316	2125	7	Ornithosaurs	Ornithosaurs	NNPS
35316	2125	8	to	to	IN
35316	2125	9	other	other	JJ
35316	2125	10	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2125	11	the	the	DT
35316	2125	12	Flying	Flying	NNP
35316	2125	13	Reptile	Reptile	NNP
35316	2125	14	has	have	VBZ
35316	2125	15	been	be	VBN
35316	2125	16	traced	trace	VBN
35316	2125	17	home	home	RB
35316	2125	18	to	to	IN
35316	2125	19	kindred	kindred	NNP
35316	2125	20	,	,	,
35316	2125	21	though	though	IN
35316	2125	22	not	not	RB
35316	2125	23	to	to	IN
35316	2125	24	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2125	25	actual	actual	JJ
35316	2125	26	parents	parent	NNS
35316	2125	27	or	or	CC
35316	2125	28	birthplace	birthplace	NN
35316	2125	29	.	.	.
35316	2126	1	There	there	EX
35316	2126	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	2126	3	no	no	DT
35316	2126	4	geological	geological	JJ
35316	2126	5	history	history	NN
35316	2126	6	of	of	IN
35316	2126	7	the	the	DT
35316	2126	8	rapid	rapid	JJ
35316	2126	9	or	or	CC
35316	2126	10	gradual	gradual	JJ
35316	2126	11	development	development	NN
35316	2126	12	of	of	IN
35316	2126	13	the	the	DT
35316	2126	14	wing	wing	NN
35316	2126	15	finger	finger	NN
35316	2126	16	,	,	,
35316	2126	17	and	and	CC
35316	2126	18	although	although	IN
35316	2126	19	the	the	DT
35316	2126	20	wing	wing	NN
35316	2126	21	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	2126	22	may	may	MD
35316	2126	23	be	be	VB
35316	2126	24	accepted	accept	VBN
35316	2126	25	as	as	IN
35316	2126	26	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2126	27	cause	cause	NN
35316	2126	28	of	of	IN
35316	2126	29	existence	existence	NN
35316	2126	30	,	,	,
35316	2126	31	the	the	DT
35316	2126	32	wing	wing	NN
35316	2126	33	finger	finger	NN
35316	2126	34	is	be	VBZ
35316	2126	35	powerfully	powerfully	RB
35316	2126	36	developed	develop	VBN
35316	2126	37	in	in	IN
35316	2126	38	the	the	DT
35316	2126	39	oldest	old	JJS
35316	2126	40	known	know	VBN
35316	2126	41	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	2126	42	as	as	IN
35316	2126	43	in	in	IN
35316	2126	44	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2126	45	latest	late	JJS
35316	2126	46	representatives	representative	NNS
35316	2126	47	.	.	.
35316	2127	1	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	2127	2	show	show	VBP
35316	2127	3	singularly	singularly	RB
35316	2127	4	little	little	JJ
35316	2127	5	variation	variation	NN
35316	2127	6	in	in	IN
35316	2127	7	structure	structure	NN
35316	2127	8	in	in	IN
35316	2127	9	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2127	10	geological	geological	JJ
35316	2127	11	history	history	NN
35316	2127	12	.	.	.
35316	2128	1	We	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2128	2	chronicle	chronicle	VBP
35316	2128	3	the	the	DT
35316	2128	4	loss	loss	NN
35316	2128	5	of	of	IN
35316	2128	6	the	the	DT
35316	2128	7	tail	tail	NN
35316	2128	8	and	and	CC
35316	2128	9	loss	loss	NN
35316	2128	10	of	of	IN
35316	2128	11	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	2128	12	.	.	.
35316	2129	1	There	there	EX
35316	2129	2	is	be	VBZ
35316	2129	3	also	also	RB
35316	2129	4	the	the	DT
35316	2129	5	loss	loss	NN
35316	2129	6	of	of	IN
35316	2129	7	the	the	DT
35316	2129	8	outermost	outermost	JJ
35316	2129	9	wing	wing	NN
35316	2129	10	digit	digit	NN
35316	2129	11	from	from	IN
35316	2129	12	the	the	DT
35316	2129	13	hind	hind	JJ
35316	2129	14	foot	foot	NN
35316	2129	15	as	as	IN
35316	2129	16	a	a	DT
35316	2129	17	supporter	supporter	NN
35316	2129	18	of	of	IN
35316	2129	19	the	the	DT
35316	2129	20	wing	wing	NN
35316	2129	21	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	2129	22	.	.	.
35316	2130	1	But	but	CC
35316	2130	2	the	the	DT
35316	2130	3	other	other	JJ
35316	2130	4	variations	variation	NNS
35316	2130	5	are	be	VBP
35316	2130	6	in	in	IN
35316	2130	7	the	the	DT
35316	2130	8	length	length	NN
35316	2130	9	of	of	IN
35316	2130	10	the	the	DT
35316	2130	11	metacarpus	metacarpus	NN
35316	2130	12	,	,	,
35316	2130	13	or	or	CC
35316	2130	14	of	of	IN
35316	2130	15	the	the	DT
35316	2130	16	neck	neck	NN
35316	2130	17	,	,	,
35316	2130	18	or	or	CC
35316	2130	19	head	head	NN
35316	2130	20	.	.	.
35316	2131	1	One	one	CD
35316	2131	2	of	of	IN
35316	2131	3	the	the	DT
35316	2131	4	fundamental	fundamental	JJ
35316	2131	5	laws	law	NNS
35316	2131	6	of	of	IN
35316	2131	7	life	life	NN
35316	2131	8	necessitates	necessitate	NNS
35316	2131	9	that	that	IN
35316	2131	10	when	when	WRB
35316	2131	11	an	an	DT
35316	2131	12	animal	animal	NN
35316	2131	13	type	type	NN
35316	2131	14	ceases	cease	VBZ
35316	2131	15	to	to	TO
35316	2131	16	adapt	adapt	VB
35316	2131	17	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2131	18	organisation	organisation	NN
35316	2131	19	and	and	CC
35316	2131	20	modify	modify	VB
35316	2131	21	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2131	22	structures	structure	NNS
35316	2131	23	to	to	TO
35316	2131	24	suit	suit	VB
35316	2131	25	the	the	DT
35316	2131	26	altered	altered	JJ
35316	2131	27	circumstances	circumstance	NNS
35316	2131	28	forced	force	VBN
35316	2131	29	upon	upon	IN
35316	2131	30	it	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2131	31	by	by	IN
35316	2131	32	revolutions	revolution	NNS
35316	2131	33	of	of	IN
35316	2131	34	the	the	DT
35316	2131	35	earth	earth	NN
35316	2131	36	's	's	POS
35316	2131	37	surface	surface	NN
35316	2131	38	its	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2131	39	life	life	NN
35316	2131	40	's	's	POS
35316	2131	41	history	history	NN
35316	2131	42	becomes	become	VBZ
35316	2131	43	broken	break	VBN
35316	2131	44	.	.	.
35316	2132	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2132	2	must	must	MD
35316	2132	3	bend	bend	VB
35316	2132	4	or	or	CC
35316	2132	5	break	break	VB
35316	2132	6	.	.	.
35316	2133	1	The	the	DT
35316	2133	2	final	final	JJ
35316	2133	3	disappearance	disappearance	NN
35316	2133	4	of	of	IN
35316	2133	5	these	these	DT
35316	2133	6	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2133	7	from	from	IN
35316	2133	8	the	the	DT
35316	2133	9	earth	earth	NN
35316	2133	10	's	's	POS
35316	2133	11	history	history	NN
35316	2133	12	in	in	IN
35316	2133	13	the	the	DT
35316	2133	14	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	2133	15	may	may	MD
35316	2133	16	yet	yet	RB
35316	2133	17	be	be	VB
35316	2133	18	modified	modify	VBN
35316	2133	19	by	by	IN
35316	2133	20	future	future	JJ
35316	2133	21	discoveries	discovery	NNS
35316	2133	22	,	,	,
35316	2133	23	but	but	CC
35316	2133	24	the	the	DT
35316	2133	25	Flying	fly	VBG
35316	2133	26	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	2133	27	have	have	VBP
35316	2133	28	vanished	vanish	VBN
35316	2133	29	,	,	,
35316	2133	30	in	in	IN
35316	2133	31	the	the	DT
35316	2133	32	same	same	JJ
35316	2133	33	way	way	NN
35316	2133	34	as	as	IN
35316	2133	35	so	so	RB
35316	2133	36	many	many	JJ
35316	2133	37	other	other	JJ
35316	2133	38	groups	group	NNS
35316	2133	39	of	of	IN
35316	2133	40	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2133	41	which	which	WDT
35316	2133	42	were	be	VBD
35316	2133	43	contemporary	contemporary	JJ
35316	2133	44	with	with	IN
35316	2133	45	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2133	46	in	in	IN
35316	2133	47	the	the	DT
35316	2133	48	Secondary	secondary	JJ
35316	2133	49	period	period	NN
35316	2133	50	of	of	IN
35316	2133	51	time	time	NN
35316	2133	52	.	.	.
35316	2134	1	Such	such	JJ
35316	2134	2	extinctions	extinction	NNS
35316	2134	3	have	have	VBP
35316	2134	4	been	be	VBN
35316	2134	5	attributed	attribute	VBN
35316	2134	6	to	to	IN
35316	2134	7	catastrophes	catastrophe	NNS
35316	2134	8	,	,	,
35316	2134	9	like	like	IN
35316	2134	10	the	the	DT
35316	2134	11	submergence	submergence	NN
35316	2134	12	of	of	IN
35316	2134	13	land	land	NN
35316	2134	14	,	,	,
35316	2134	15	so	so	IN
35316	2134	16	that	that	IN
35316	2134	17	the	the	DT
35316	2134	18	habitations	habitation	NNS
35316	2134	19	of	of	IN
35316	2134	20	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2134	21	became	become	VBD
35316	2134	22	an	an	DT
35316	2134	23	area	area	NN
35316	2134	24	gradually	gradually	RB
35316	2134	25	decreasing	decrease	VBG
35316	2134	26	in	in	IN
35316	2134	27	size	size	NN
35316	2134	28	,	,	,
35316	2134	29	which	which	WDT
35316	2134	30	at	at	IN
35316	2134	31	last	last	RB
35316	2134	32	disappeared	disappear	VBD
35316	2134	33	.	.	.
35316	2135	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2135	2	appears	appear	VBZ
35316	2135	3	also	also	RB
35316	2135	4	to	to	TO
35316	2135	5	be	be	VB
35316	2135	6	a	a	DT
35316	2135	7	law	law	NN
35316	2135	8	of	of	IN
35316	2135	9	life	life	NN
35316	2135	10	,	,	,
35316	2135	11	illustrated	illustrate	VBN
35316	2135	12	by	by	IN
35316	2135	13	many	many	JJ
35316	2135	14	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	2135	15	groups	group	NNS
35316	2135	16	of	of	IN
35316	2135	17	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2135	18	,	,	,
35316	2135	19	that	that	IN
35316	2135	20	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2135	21	endure	endure	VBP
35316	2135	22	for	for	IN
35316	2135	23	geological	geological	JJ
35316	2135	24	ages	age	NNS
35316	2135	25	,	,	,
35316	2135	26	and	and	CC
35316	2135	27	having	have	VBG
35316	2135	28	fought	fight	VBN
35316	2135	29	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2135	30	battle	battle	NN
35316	2135	31	in	in	IN
35316	2135	32	life	life	NN
35316	2135	33	's	's	POS
35316	2135	34	history	history	NN
35316	2135	35	,	,	,
35316	2135	36	grow	grow	VB
35316	2135	37	old	old	JJ
35316	2135	38	and	and	CC
35316	2135	39	unable	unable	JJ
35316	2135	40	to	to	TO
35316	2135	41	continue	continue	VB
35316	2135	42	the	the	DT
35316	2135	43	fight	fight	NN
35316	2135	44	,	,	,
35316	2135	45	and	and	CC
35316	2135	46	then	then	RB
35316	2135	47	disappear	disappear	VB
35316	2135	48	from	from	IN
35316	2135	49	the	the	DT
35316	2135	50	earth	earth	NN
35316	2135	51	,	,	,
35316	2135	52	giving	give	VBG
35316	2135	53	place	place	NN
35316	2135	54	to	to	IN
35316	2135	55	more	more	RBR
35316	2135	56	vigorous	vigorous	JJ
35316	2135	57	types	type	NNS
35316	2135	58	adapted	adapt	VBN
35316	2135	59	to	to	TO
35316	2135	60	live	live	VB
35316	2135	61	under	under	IN
35316	2135	62	new	new	JJ
35316	2135	63	conditions	condition	NNS
35316	2135	64	.	.	.
35316	2136	1	The	the	DT
35316	2136	2	extinct	extinct	JJ
35316	2136	3	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	2136	4	hold	hold	VBP
35316	2136	5	a	a	DT
35316	2136	6	relation	relation	NN
35316	2136	7	to	to	IN
35316	2136	8	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2136	9	in	in	IN
35316	2136	10	the	the	DT
35316	2136	11	scheme	scheme	NN
35316	2136	12	of	of	IN
35316	2136	13	life	life	NN
35316	2136	14	not	not	RB
35316	2136	15	unlike	unlike	IN
35316	2136	16	that	that	DT
35316	2136	17	which	which	WDT
35316	2136	18	Monotremata	Monotremata	NNP
35316	2136	19	hold	hold	VBP
35316	2136	20	to	to	IN
35316	2136	21	other	other	JJ
35316	2136	22	Mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	2136	23	.	.	.
35316	2137	1	Both	both	DT
35316	2137	2	are	be	VBP
35316	2137	3	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
35316	2137	4	for	for	IN
35316	2137	5	the	the	DT
35316	2137	6	variety	variety	NN
35316	2137	7	of	of	IN
35316	2137	8	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2137	9	affinities	affinity	NNS
35316	2137	10	and	and	CC
35316	2137	11	resemblances	resemblance	NNS
35316	2137	12	to	to	IN
35316	2137	13	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	2137	14	.	.	.
35316	2138	1	The	the	DT
35316	2138	2	Ornithosauria	Ornithosauria	NNP
35316	2138	3	have	have	VBP
35316	2138	4	long	long	RB
35316	2138	5	passed	pass	VBN
35316	2138	6	away	away	RB
35316	2138	7	;	;	:
35316	2138	8	the	the	DT
35316	2138	9	Monotremes	Monotremes	NNP
35316	2138	10	are	be	VBP
35316	2138	11	nearing	near	VBG
35316	2138	12	extinction	extinction	NN
35316	2138	13	.	.	.
35316	2139	1	Both	both	DT
35316	2139	2	appear	appear	VBP
35316	2139	3	to	to	TO
35316	2139	4	be	be	VB
35316	2139	5	supplanted	supplant	VBN
35316	2139	6	by	by	IN
35316	2139	7	parallel	parallel	JJ
35316	2139	8	groups	group	NNS
35316	2139	9	which	which	WDT
35316	2139	10	were	be	VBD
35316	2139	11	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2139	12	contemporaries	contemporary	NNS
35316	2139	13	.	.	.
35316	2140	1	Birds	bird	NNS
35316	2140	2	now	now	RB
35316	2140	3	fill	fill	VBP
35316	2140	4	the	the	DT
35316	2140	5	earth	earth	NN
35316	2140	6	in	in	IN
35316	2140	7	a	a	DT
35316	2140	8	way	way	NN
35316	2140	9	that	that	WDT
35316	2140	10	Flying	Flying	NNP
35316	2140	11	Reptiles	Reptiles	NNP
35316	2140	12	never	never	RB
35316	2140	13	surpassed	surpass	VBD
35316	2140	14	;	;	:
35316	2140	15	but	but	CC
35316	2140	16	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2140	17	flight	flight	NN
35316	2140	18	is	be	VBZ
35316	2140	19	made	make	VBN
35316	2140	20	in	in	IN
35316	2140	21	a	a	DT
35316	2140	22	different	different	JJ
35316	2140	23	manner	manner	NN
35316	2140	24	,	,	,
35316	2140	25	and	and	CC
35316	2140	26	the	the	DT
35316	2140	27	wing	wing	NN
35316	2140	28	is	be	VBZ
35316	2140	29	extended	extend	VBN
35316	2140	30	to	to	TO
35316	2140	31	support	support	VB
35316	2140	32	the	the	DT
35316	2140	33	animal	animal	NN
35316	2140	34	in	in	IN
35316	2140	35	the	the	DT
35316	2140	36	air	air	NN
35316	2140	37	,	,	,
35316	2140	38	chiefly	chiefly	RB
35316	2140	39	by	by	IN
35316	2140	40	appendages	appendage	NNS
35316	2140	41	to	to	IN
35316	2140	42	the	the	DT
35316	2140	43	skin	skin	NN
35316	2140	44	.	.	.
35316	2141	1	If	if	IN
35316	2141	2	these	these	DT
35316	2141	3	fossils	fossil	NNS
35316	2141	4	have	have	VBP
35316	2141	5	taught	teach	VBN
35316	2141	6	that	that	IN
35316	2141	7	Ornithosaurs	ornithosaur	NNS
35316	2141	8	have	have	VBP
35316	2141	9	a	a	DT
35316	2141	10	community	community	NN
35316	2141	11	of	of	IN
35316	2141	12	soft	soft	JJ
35316	2141	13	vital	vital	JJ
35316	2141	14	organs	organ	NNS
35316	2141	15	with	with	IN
35316	2141	16	Dinosaurs	Dinosaurs	NNPS
35316	2141	17	and	and	CC
35316	2141	18	Birds	Birds	NNPS
35316	2141	19	,	,	,
35316	2141	20	they	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2141	21	have	have	VBP
35316	2141	22	also	also	RB
35316	2141	23	gone	go	VBN
35316	2141	24	some	some	DT
35316	2141	25	way	way	NN
35316	2141	26	towards	towards	IN
35316	2141	27	proving	prove	VBG
35316	2141	28	that	that	WDT
35316	2141	29	causes	cause	VBZ
35316	2141	30	similar	similar	JJ
35316	2141	31	to	to	IN
35316	2141	32	those	those	DT
35316	2141	33	which	which	WDT
35316	2141	34	determined	determine	VBD
35316	2141	35	the	the	DT
35316	2141	36	structural	structural	JJ
35316	2141	37	peculiarities	peculiarity	NNS
35316	2141	38	of	of	IN
35316	2141	39	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2141	40	bony	bony	NN
35316	2141	41	framework	framework	NN
35316	2141	42	,	,	,
35316	2141	43	originated	originate	VBD
35316	2141	44	the	the	DT
35316	2141	45	special	special	JJ
35316	2141	46	forms	form	NNS
35316	2141	47	of	of	IN
35316	2141	48	respiratory	respiratory	JJ
35316	2141	49	organs	organ	NNS
35316	2141	50	and	and	CC
35316	2141	51	brain	brain	NN
35316	2141	52	which	which	WDT
35316	2141	53	lifted	lift	VBD
35316	2141	54	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2141	55	out	out	IN
35316	2141	56	of	of	IN
35316	2141	57	association	association	NN
35316	2141	58	with	with	IN
35316	2141	59	existing	exist	VBG
35316	2141	60	Reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	2141	61	.	.	.
35316	2142	1	These	these	DT
35316	2142	2	old	old	JJ
35316	2142	3	flying	fly	VBG
35316	2142	4	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2142	5	sleep	sleep	VBP
35316	2142	6	through	through	IN
35316	2142	7	geological	geological	JJ
35316	2142	8	ages	age	NNS
35316	2142	9	,	,	,
35316	2142	10	not	not	RB
35316	2142	11	without	without	IN
35316	2142	12	honour	honour	NN
35316	2142	13	,	,	,
35316	2142	14	for	for	IN
35316	2142	15	the	the	DT
35316	2142	16	study	study	NN
35316	2142	17	of	of	IN
35316	2142	18	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2142	19	story	story	NN
35316	2142	20	has	have	VBZ
35316	2142	21	illuminated	illuminate	VBN
35316	2142	22	the	the	DT
35316	2142	23	mode	mode	NN
35316	2142	24	of	of	IN
35316	2142	25	origin	origin	NN
35316	2142	26	of	of	IN
35316	2142	27	animals	animal	NNS
35316	2142	28	which	which	WDT
35316	2142	29	survive	survive	VBP
35316	2142	30	them	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2142	31	,	,	,
35316	2142	32	and	and	CC
35316	2142	33	in	in	IN
35316	2142	34	cleaving	cleave	VBG
35316	2142	35	the	the	DT
35316	2142	36	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	2142	37	to	to	TO
35316	2142	38	display	display	VB
35316	2142	39	their	-PRON-	PRP$
35316	2142	40	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2142	41	we	-PRON-	PRP
35316	2142	42	have	have	VBP
35316	2142	43	opened	open	VBN
35316	2142	44	a	a	DT
35316	2142	45	new	new	JJ
35316	2142	46	page	page	NN
35316	2142	47	of	of	IN
35316	2142	48	the	the	DT
35316	2142	49	book	book	NN
35316	2142	50	of	of	IN
35316	2142	51	life	life	NN
35316	2142	52	.	.	.
35316	2143	1	APPENDIX	APPENDIX	NNP
35316	2143	2	The	the	DT
35316	2143	3	best	good	JJS
35316	2143	4	public	public	JJ
35316	2143	5	collections	collection	NNS
35316	2143	6	of	of	IN
35316	2143	7	Ornithosaurian	Ornithosaurian	NNP
35316	2143	8	remains	remain	VBZ
35316	2143	9	in	in	IN
35316	2143	10	England	England	NNP
35316	2143	11	are	be	VBP
35316	2143	12	in	in	IN
35316	2143	13	the	the	DT
35316	2143	14	British	British	NNP
35316	2143	15	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	2143	16	(	(	-LRB-
35316	2143	17	Natural	Natural	NNP
35316	2143	18	History	History	NNP
35316	2143	19	)	)	-RRB-
35316	2143	20	;	;	:
35316	2143	21	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	2143	22	of	of	IN
35316	2143	23	Practical	Practical	NNP
35316	2143	24	Geology	Geology	NNP
35316	2143	25	,	,	,
35316	2143	26	Royal	Royal	NNP
35316	2143	27	College	College	NNP
35316	2143	28	of	of	IN
35316	2143	29	Surgeons	Surgeons	NNPS
35316	2143	30	;	;	:
35316	2143	31	the	the	DT
35316	2143	32	University	University	NNP
35316	2143	33	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	2143	34	,	,	,
35316	2143	35	Oxford	Oxford	NNP
35316	2143	36	;	;	:
35316	2143	37	Geological	Geological	NNP
35316	2143	38	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	2143	39	,	,	,
35316	2143	40	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	2143	41	;	;	:
35316	2143	42	and	and	CC
35316	2143	43	the	the	DT
35316	2143	44	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	2143	45	of	of	IN
35316	2143	46	the	the	DT
35316	2143	47	Philosophical	Philosophical	NNP
35316	2143	48	Society	Society	NNP
35316	2143	49	at	at	IN
35316	2143	50	York	York	NNP
35316	2143	51	.	.	.
35316	2144	1	Detailed	detailed	JJ
35316	2144	2	descriptions	description	NNS
35316	2144	3	and	and	CC
35316	2144	4	original	original	JJ
35316	2144	5	figures	figure	NNS
35316	2144	6	of	of	IN
35316	2144	7	the	the	DT
35316	2144	8	principal	principal	JJ
35316	2144	9	specimens	specimen	NNS
35316	2144	10	mentioned	mention	VBN
35316	2144	11	or	or	CC
35316	2144	12	referred	refer	VBN
35316	2144	13	to	to	TO
35316	2144	14	may	may	MD
35316	2144	15	be	be	VB
35316	2144	16	found	find	VBN
35316	2144	17	in	in	IN
35316	2144	18	the	the	DT
35316	2144	19	following	follow	VBG
35316	2144	20	writings:--	writings:--	NNP
35316	2144	21	H.	H.	NNP
35316	2144	22	v.	v.	IN
35316	2144	23	Meyer	Meyer	NNP
35316	2144	24	,	,	,
35316	2144	25	_	_	NNP
35316	2144	26	Reptilien	Reptilien	NNP
35316	2144	27	aus	au	VBD
35316	2144	28	dem	dem	NNP
35316	2144	29	Lithograph	Lithograph	NNP
35316	2144	30	_	_	NNP
35316	2144	31	.	.	.
35316	2145	1	_	_	NNP
35316	2145	2	Schiefer	Schiefer	NNP
35316	2145	3	_	_	NNP
35316	2145	4	.	.	.
35316	2146	1	1859	1859	CD
35316	2146	2	.	.	.
35316	2147	1	Folio	Folio	NNP
35316	2147	2	.	.	.
35316	2148	1	v.	v.	IN
35316	2148	2	Quenstedt	Quenstedt	NNP
35316	2148	3	,	,	,
35316	2148	4	_	_	NNP
35316	2148	5	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	2148	6	suevicus	suevicus	NN
35316	2148	7	_	_	NNP
35316	2148	8	.	.	.
35316	2149	1	1855	1855	CD
35316	2149	2	.	.	.
35316	2150	1	4to	4to	NNP
35316	2150	2	.	.	.
35316	2151	1	Goldfuss	Goldfuss	NNP
35316	2151	2	,	,	,
35316	2151	3	_	_	NNP
35316	2151	4	Nova	Nova	NNP
35316	2151	5	Acta	Acta	NNP
35316	2151	6	Leopold	Leopold	NNP
35316	2151	7	_	_	NNP
35316	2151	8	.	.	.
35316	2152	1	XV	XV	NNP
35316	2152	2	.	.	.
35316	2153	1	v.	v.	IN
35316	2153	2	Munster	Munster	NNP
35316	2153	3	,	,	,
35316	2153	4	_	_	NNP
35316	2153	5	Nova	Nova	NNP
35316	2153	6	Acta	Acta	NNP
35316	2153	7	Leopold	Leopold	NNP
35316	2153	8	_	_	NNP
35316	2153	9	.	.	.
35316	2154	1	XV	XV	NNP
35316	2154	2	.	.	.
35316	2155	1	A.	A.	NNP
35316	2155	2	Wagner	Wagner	NNP
35316	2155	3	,	,	,
35316	2155	4	_	_	NNP
35316	2155	5	Abhandl	Abhandl	NNP
35316	2155	6	.	.	.
35316	2156	1	Bayerischen	Bayerischen	NNP
35316	2156	2	Akad	Akad	NNP
35316	2156	3	.	.	.
35316	2156	4	_	_	NNP
35316	2156	5	,	,	,
35316	2156	6	vi	vi	NNP
35316	2156	7	.	.	NNP
35316	2156	8	,	,	,
35316	2156	9	viii	viii	NNP
35316	2156	10	.	.	.
35316	2157	1	Cuvier	cuvi	JJR
35316	2157	2	,	,	,
35316	2157	3	_	_	NNP
35316	2157	4	Annales	Annales	NNP
35316	2157	5	du	du	NNP
35316	2157	6	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	2157	7	_	_	NNP
35316	2157	8	,	,	,
35316	2157	9	xiii	xiii	NNP
35316	2157	10	.	.	.
35316	2158	1	1809	1809	CD
35316	2158	2	.	.	.
35316	2158	3	"	"	''
35316	2159	1	_	_	NNP
35316	2159	2	Ossemens	Ossemens	NNP
35316	2159	3	fossiles	fossile	NNS
35316	2159	4	_	_	NNP
35316	2159	5	,	,	,
35316	2159	6	v.	v.	CC
35316	2159	7	1824	1824	CD
35316	2159	8	.	.	.
35316	2160	1	Buckland	Buckland	NNP
35316	2160	2	,	,	,
35316	2160	3	_	_	NNP
35316	2160	4	Geol	Geol	NNP
35316	2160	5	.	.	.
35316	2161	1	Trans	Trans	NNPS
35316	2161	2	.	.	.
35316	2161	3	_	_	NNP
35316	2161	4	,	,	,
35316	2161	5	ser	ser	NN
35316	2161	6	.	.	.
35316	2162	1	2	2	CD
35316	2162	2	,	,	,
35316	2162	3	iii	iii	CD
35316	2162	4	.	.	.
35316	2163	1	R.	R.	NNP
35316	2163	2	Owen	Owen	NNP
35316	2163	3	,	,	,
35316	2163	4	_	_	NNP
35316	2163	5	Palæontographical	Palæontographical	NNP
35316	2163	6	Society	Society	NNP
35316	2163	7	_	_	NNP
35316	2163	8	.	.	.
35316	2164	1	1851	1851	CD
35316	2164	2	,	,	,
35316	2164	3	1859	1859	CD
35316	2164	4	,	,	,
35316	2164	5	1860	1860	CD
35316	2164	6	,	,	,
35316	2164	7	1870	1870	CD
35316	2164	8	,	,	,
35316	2164	9	1874	1874	CD
35316	2164	10	.	.	.
35316	2165	1	K.	K.	NNP
35316	2165	2	v.	v.	IN
35316	2165	3	Zittel	Zittel	NNP
35316	2165	4	,	,	,
35316	2165	5	_	_	NNP
35316	2165	6	Palæontographica	Palæontographica	NNP
35316	2165	7	_	_	NNP
35316	2165	8	,	,	,
35316	2165	9	xxix	xxix	NNP
35316	2165	10	.	.	.
35316	2166	1	1882	1882	CD
35316	2166	2	.	.	.
35316	2167	1	T.	T.	NNP
35316	2167	2	C.	C.	NNP
35316	2167	3	Winkler	Winkler	NNP
35316	2167	4	,	,	,
35316	2167	5	_	_	NNP
35316	2167	6	Mus	Mus	NNP
35316	2167	7	.	.	.
35316	2168	1	Teyler	Teyler	NNP
35316	2168	2	Archives	Archives	NNP
35316	2168	3	_	_	NNP
35316	2168	4	.	.	.
35316	2169	1	1874	1874	CD
35316	2169	2	,	,	,
35316	2169	3	1883	1883	CD
35316	2169	4	.	.	.
35316	2170	1	Oscar	Oscar	NNP
35316	2170	2	Fraas	Fraas	NNP
35316	2170	3	,	,	,
35316	2170	4	_	_	NNP
35316	2170	5	Palæontographica	Palæontographica	NNP
35316	2170	6	_	_	NNP
35316	2170	7	,	,	,
35316	2170	8	xxv	xxv	NNP
35316	2170	9	.	.	.
35316	2171	1	1878	1878	CD
35316	2171	2	.	.	.
35316	2172	1	Anton	Anton	NNP
35316	2172	2	Fritsch	Fritsch	NNP
35316	2172	3	,	,	,
35316	2172	4	_	_	NNP
35316	2172	5	Böhm	Böhm	NNP
35316	2172	6	.	.	.
35316	2173	1	Gesell	gesell	NN
35316	2173	2	.	.	.
35316	2174	1	Sitzber	Sitzber	NNP
35316	2174	2	_	_	NNP
35316	2174	3	.	.	.
35316	2175	1	1881	1881	CD
35316	2175	2	.	.	.
35316	2176	1	R.	R.	NNP
35316	2176	2	Lydekker	Lydekker	NNP
35316	2176	3	,	,	,
35316	2176	4	_	_	NNP
35316	2176	5	Catalogue	Catalogue	NNP
35316	2176	6	of	of	IN
35316	2176	7	Fossil	Fossil	NNP
35316	2176	8	Reptilia	Reptilia	NNP
35316	2176	9	in	in	IN
35316	2176	10	British	British	NNP
35316	2176	11	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	2176	12	_	_	NNP
35316	2176	13	I.	I.	NNP
35316	2177	1	1888	1888	CD
35316	2177	2	.	.	.
35316	2178	1	O.	O.	NNP
35316	2178	2	C.	C.	NNP
35316	2178	3	Marsh	Marsh	NNP
35316	2178	4	,	,	,
35316	2178	5	_	_	NNP
35316	2178	6	Amer	Amer	NNP
35316	2178	7	.	.	.
35316	2179	1	Jour	Jour	NNP
35316	2179	2	.	.	.
35316	2180	1	Science	Science	NNP
35316	2180	2	_	_	NNP
35316	2180	3	.	.	.
35316	2181	1	1882	1882	CD
35316	2181	2	,	,	,
35316	2181	3	1884	1884	CD
35316	2181	4	.	.	.
35316	2182	1	S.	S.	NNP
35316	2182	2	W.	W.	NNP
35316	2182	3	Williston	Williston	NNP
35316	2182	4	,	,	,
35316	2182	5	_	_	NNP
35316	2182	6	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
35316	2182	7	University	University	NNP
35316	2182	8	Quarterly	Quarterly	NNP
35316	2182	9	_	_	NNP
35316	2182	10	.	.	.
35316	2183	1	1893	1893	CD
35316	2183	2	,	,	,
35316	2183	3	1896	1896	CD
35316	2183	4	.	.	.
35316	2184	1	E.	E.	NNP
35316	2184	2	T.	T.	NNP
35316	2184	3	Newton	Newton	NNP
35316	2184	4	,	,	,
35316	2184	5	_	_	NNP
35316	2184	6	Phil	Phil	NNP
35316	2184	7	.	.	.
35316	2185	1	Trans	tran	NNS
35316	2185	2	.	.	.
35316	2186	1	Royal	Royal	NNP
35316	2186	2	Soc	Soc	NNP
35316	2186	3	.	.	.
35316	2186	4	_	_	NNP
35316	2186	5	1888	1888	CD
35316	2186	6	,	,	,
35316	2186	7	1894	1894	CD
35316	2186	8	.	.	.
35316	2187	1	H.	H.	NNP
35316	2187	2	G.	G.	NNP
35316	2187	3	Seeley	Seeley	NNP
35316	2187	4	,	,	,
35316	2187	5	_	_	NNP
35316	2187	6	Ornithosauria	Ornithosauria	NNP
35316	2187	7	_	_	NNP
35316	2187	8	.	.	.
35316	2188	1	8vo	8vo	NNP
35316	2188	2	.	.	.
35316	2189	1	1870	1870	CD
35316	2189	2	.	.	.
35316	2189	3	"	"	''
35316	2190	1	_	_	NNP
35316	2190	2	Annals	Annals	NNP
35316	2190	3	and	and	CC
35316	2190	4	Mag	Mag	NNP
35316	2190	5	.	.	.
35316	2191	1	Natural	Natural	NNP
35316	2191	2	Hist	Hist	NNP
35316	2191	3	.	.	.
35316	2191	4	_	_	NNP
35316	2191	5	1870	1870	CD
35316	2191	6	,	,	,
35316	2191	7	1871	1871	CD
35316	2191	8	,	,	,
35316	2191	9	1890	1890	CD
35316	2191	10	,	,	,
35316	2191	11	1891	1891	CD
35316	2191	12	.	.	.
35316	2191	13	"	"	''
35316	2192	1	_	_	NNP
35316	2192	2	Linn	Linn	NNP
35316	2192	3	.	.	.
35316	2193	1	Society	Society	NNP
35316	2193	2	_	_	NNP
35316	2193	3	.	.	.
35316	2194	1	1874	1874	CD
35316	2194	2	,	,	,
35316	2194	3	1875	1875	CD
35316	2194	4	.	.	.
35316	2194	5	"	"	''
35316	2195	1	_	_	NNP
35316	2195	2	Geol	Geol	NNP
35316	2195	3	.	.	.
35316	2196	1	Mag	Mag	NNP
35316	2196	2	.	.	.
35316	2196	3	_	_	NNP
35316	2196	4	1881	1881	CD
35316	2196	5	.	.	.
35316	2197	1	Felix	Felix	NNP
35316	2197	2	Pleininger	Pleininger	NNP
35316	2197	3	,	,	,
35316	2197	4	_	_	NNP
35316	2197	5	Palæontographica	Palæontographica	NNP
35316	2197	6	_	_	NNP
35316	2197	7	.	.	.
35316	2198	1	1894	1894	CD
35316	2198	2	,	,	,
35316	2198	3	1901	1901	CD
35316	2198	4	.	.	.
35316	2199	1	INDEX	INDEX	NNP
35316	2199	2	A	a	DT
35316	2199	3	Abdominal	abdominal	JJ
35316	2199	4	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	2199	5	,	,	,
35316	2199	6	85	85	CD
35316	2199	7	,	,	,
35316	2199	8	154	154	CD
35316	2199	9	Accumulation	accumulation	NN
35316	2199	10	of	of	IN
35316	2199	11	characters	character	NNS
35316	2199	12	,	,	,
35316	2199	13	220	220	CD
35316	2199	14	Acetabulum	Acetabulum	NNP
35316	2199	15	,	,	,
35316	2199	16	95	95	CD
35316	2199	17	Acquired	acquired	JJ
35316	2199	18	characters	character	NNS
35316	2199	19	,	,	,
35316	2199	20	219	219	CD
35316	2199	21	Adjacent	adjacent	JJ
35316	2199	22	land	land	NN
35316	2199	23	,	,	,
35316	2199	24	136	136	CD
35316	2199	25	Air	air	NN
35316	2199	26	cells	cell	NNS
35316	2199	27	,	,	,
35316	2199	28	10	10	CD
35316	2199	29	,	,	,
35316	2199	30	48	48	CD
35316	2199	31	Albatross	Albatross	NNP
35316	2199	32	,	,	,
35316	2199	33	23	23	CD
35316	2199	34	,	,	,
35316	2199	35	36	36	CD
35316	2199	36	,	,	,
35316	2199	37	176	176	CD
35316	2199	38	Alligator	alligator	NN
35316	2199	39	,	,	,
35316	2199	40	brain	brain	NN
35316	2199	41	,	,	,
35316	2199	42	53	53	CD
35316	2199	43	;	;	:
35316	2199	44	pelvis	pelvis	NNP
35316	2199	45	,	,	,
35316	2199	46	98	98	CD
35316	2199	47	American	American	NNP
35316	2199	48	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	2199	49	,	,	,
35316	2199	50	185	185	CD
35316	2199	51	--	--	:
35316	2199	52	ornithosaurs	ornithosaur	NNS
35316	2199	53	,	,	,
35316	2199	54	87	87	CD
35316	2199	55	,	,	,
35316	2199	56	126	126	CD
35316	2199	57	Amphibia	Amphibia	NNP
35316	2199	58	,	,	,
35316	2199	59	4	4	CD
35316	2199	60	,	,	,
35316	2199	61	191	191	CD
35316	2199	62	Anabas	Anabas	NNP
35316	2199	63	,	,	,
35316	2199	64	17	17	CD
35316	2199	65	Anacharis	Anacharis	NNP
35316	2199	66	,	,	,
35316	2199	67	227	227	CD
35316	2199	68	Anchisaurus	Anchisaurus	NNP
35316	2199	69	,	,	,
35316	2199	70	199	199	CD
35316	2199	71	Angle	angle	NN
35316	2199	72	of	of	IN
35316	2199	73	lower	low	JJR
35316	2199	74	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	2199	75	,	,	,
35316	2199	76	75	75	CD
35316	2199	77	Ankle	Ankle	NNP
35316	2199	78	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2199	79	,	,	,
35316	2199	80	103	103	CD
35316	2199	81	,	,	,
35316	2199	82	195	195	CD
35316	2199	83	,	,	,
35316	2199	84	207	207	CD
35316	2199	85	Anomodonts	anomodont	NNS
35316	2199	86	,	,	,
35316	2199	87	192	192	CD
35316	2199	88	Ant	ant	NN
35316	2199	89	-	-	HYPH
35316	2199	90	eater	eater	NN
35316	2199	91	of	of	IN
35316	2199	92	Africa	Africa	NNP
35316	2199	93	,	,	,
35316	2199	94	142	142	CD
35316	2199	95	;	;	:
35316	2199	96	India	India	NNP
35316	2199	97	,	,	,
35316	2199	98	40	40	CD
35316	2199	99	;	;	:
35316	2199	100	South	South	NNP
35316	2199	101	America	America	NNP
35316	2199	102	,	,	,
35316	2199	103	40	40	CD
35316	2199	104	,	,	,
35316	2199	105	185	185	CD
35316	2199	106	Apteryx	apteryx	NN
35316	2199	107	,	,	,
35316	2199	108	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	2199	109	,	,	,
35316	2199	110	48	48	CD
35316	2199	111	;	;	:
35316	2199	112	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	2199	113	,	,	,
35316	2199	114	95	95	CD
35316	2199	115	Aquatic	aquatic	JJ
35316	2199	116	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	2199	117	,	,	,
35316	2199	118	141	141	CD
35316	2199	119	Aramis	Aramis	NNP
35316	2199	120	,	,	,
35316	2199	121	scapular	scapular	JJ
35316	2199	122	arch	arch	NN
35316	2199	123	,	,	,
35316	2199	124	113	113	CD
35316	2199	125	Archæopteryx	Archæopteryx	NNP
35316	2199	126	,	,	,
35316	2199	127	58	58	CD
35316	2199	128	,	,	,
35316	2199	129	76	76	CD
35316	2199	130	,	,	,
35316	2199	131	104	104	CD
35316	2199	132	,	,	,
35316	2199	133	130	130	CD
35316	2199	134	,	,	,
35316	2199	135	197	197	CD
35316	2199	136	,	,	,
35316	2199	137	211	211	CD
35316	2199	138	Aristosuchus	Aristosuchus	NNP
35316	2199	139	,	,	,
35316	2199	140	129	129	CD
35316	2199	141	,	,	,
35316	2199	142	190	190	CD
35316	2199	143	,	,	,
35316	2199	144	205	205	CD
35316	2199	145	,	,	,
35316	2199	146	209	209	CD
35316	2199	147	Armadillo	Armadillo	NNP
35316	2199	148	,	,	,
35316	2199	149	40	40	CD
35316	2199	150	,	,	,
35316	2199	151	141	141	CD
35316	2199	152	Articulation	articulation	NN
35316	2199	153	of	of	IN
35316	2199	154	the	the	DT
35316	2199	155	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	2199	156	,	,	,
35316	2199	157	12	12	CD
35316	2199	158	,	,	,
35316	2199	159	75	75	CD
35316	2199	160	Ashwell	Ashwell	NNP
35316	2199	161	,	,	,
35316	2199	162	177	177	CD
35316	2199	163	Atlantosaurus	Atlantosaurus	NNP
35316	2199	164	,	,	,
35316	2199	165	202	202	CD
35316	2199	166	Atlas	atla	NNS
35316	2199	167	and	and	CC
35316	2199	168	axis	axis	NNP
35316	2199	169	,	,	,
35316	2199	170	80	80	CD
35316	2199	171	,	,	,
35316	2199	172	81	81	CD
35316	2199	173	Aves	ave	NNS
35316	2199	174	,	,	,
35316	2199	175	190	190	CD
35316	2199	176	Avian	avian	JJ
35316	2199	177	characters	character	NNS
35316	2199	178	,	,	,
35316	2199	179	220	220	CD
35316	2199	180	,	,	,
35316	2199	181	222	222	CD
35316	2199	182	B	b	NN
35316	2199	183	Backbone	Backbone	NNP
35316	2199	184	,	,	,
35316	2199	185	78	78	CD
35316	2199	186	,	,	,
35316	2199	187	84	84	CD
35316	2199	188	Banz	Banz	NNP
35316	2199	189	,	,	,
35316	2199	190	148	148	CD
35316	2199	191	Barbastelle	Barbastelle	NNP
35316	2199	192	,	,	,
35316	2199	193	25	25	CD
35316	2199	194	Barrington	Barrington	NNP
35316	2199	195	,	,	,
35316	2199	196	177	177	CD
35316	2199	197	Barton	Barton	NNP
35316	2199	198	,	,	,
35316	2199	199	177	177	CD
35316	2199	200	Bat	Bat	NNP
35316	2199	201	,	,	,
35316	2199	202	38	38	CD
35316	2199	203	,	,	,
35316	2199	204	110	110	CD
35316	2199	205	,	,	,
35316	2199	206	197	197	CD
35316	2199	207	;	;	:
35316	2199	208	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	2199	209	of	of	IN
35316	2199	210	,	,	,
35316	2199	211	107	107	CD
35316	2199	212	;	;	:
35316	2199	213	metacarpus	metacarpus	NNP
35316	2199	214	,	,	,
35316	2199	215	128	128	CD
35316	2199	216	Bavaria	Bavaria	NNP
35316	2199	217	,	,	,
35316	2199	218	156	156	CD
35316	2199	219	,	,	,
35316	2199	220	185	185	CD
35316	2199	221	Beak	Beak	NNP
35316	2199	222	,	,	,
35316	2199	223	horny	horny	NN
35316	2199	224	,	,	,
35316	2199	225	74	74	CD
35316	2199	226	,	,	,
35316	2199	227	178	178	CD
35316	2199	228	Bear	Bear	NNP
35316	2199	229	,	,	,
35316	2199	230	skull	skull	NN
35316	2199	231	of	of	IN
35316	2199	232	,	,	,
35316	2199	233	12	12	CD
35316	2199	234	;	;	:
35316	2199	235	femur	femur	NN
35316	2199	236	,	,	,
35316	2199	237	100	100	CD
35316	2199	238	Bel	Bel	NNP
35316	2199	239	and	and	CC
35316	2199	240	the	the	DT
35316	2199	241	Dragon	Dragon	NNP
35316	2199	242	,	,	,
35316	2199	243	15	15	CD
35316	2199	244	Belodon	Belodon	NNP
35316	2199	245	,	,	,
35316	2199	246	202	202	CD
35316	2199	247	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	2199	248	,	,	,
35316	2199	249	80	80	CD
35316	2199	250	,	,	,
35316	2199	251	110	110	CD
35316	2199	252	,	,	,
35316	2199	253	120	120	CD
35316	2199	254	--	--	:
35316	2199	255	resemblances	resemblance	NNS
35316	2199	256	,	,	,
35316	2199	257	63	63	CD
35316	2199	258	,	,	,
35316	2199	259	65	65	CD
35316	2199	260	,	,	,
35316	2199	261	71	71	CD
35316	2199	262	,	,	,
35316	2199	263	95	95	CD
35316	2199	264	,	,	,
35316	2199	265	102	102	CD
35316	2199	266	,	,	,
35316	2199	267	108	108	CD
35316	2199	268	,	,	,
35316	2199	269	113	113	CD
35316	2199	270	,	,	,
35316	2199	271	119	119	CD
35316	2199	272	,	,	,
35316	2199	273	120	120	CD
35316	2199	274	,	,	,
35316	2199	275	211	211	CD
35316	2199	276	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	2199	277	-	-	HYPH
35316	2199	278	reptile	reptile	NNP
35316	2199	279	,	,	,
35316	2199	280	188	188	CD
35316	2199	281	Bird	Bird	NNP
35316	2199	282	wing	wing	NN
35316	2199	283	,	,	,
35316	2199	284	128	128	CD
35316	2199	285	,	,	,
35316	2199	286	130	130	CD
35316	2199	287	Birds	bird	NNS
35316	2199	288	in	in	IN
35316	2199	289	flight	flight	NN
35316	2199	290	,	,	,
35316	2199	291	22	22	CD
35316	2199	292	;	;	:
35316	2199	293	with	with	IN
35316	2199	294	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	2199	295	,	,	,
35316	2199	296	76	76	CD
35316	2199	297	Black	Black	NNP
35316	2199	298	-	-	HYPH
35316	2199	299	headed	head	VBN
35316	2199	300	bunting	bunting	NN
35316	2199	301	,	,	,
35316	2199	302	47	47	CD
35316	2199	303	Blainville	Blainville	NNP
35316	2199	304	,	,	,
35316	2199	305	D.	D.	NNP
35316	2199	306	de	de	NNP
35316	2199	307	,	,	,
35316	2199	308	30	30	CD
35316	2199	309	,	,	,
35316	2199	310	193	193	CD
35316	2199	311	Blood	blood	NN
35316	2199	312	,	,	,
35316	2199	313	temperature	temperature	NN
35316	2199	314	of	of	IN
35316	2199	315	,	,	,
35316	2199	316	56	56	CD
35316	2199	317	Bohemia	Bohemia	NNP
35316	2199	318	,	,	,
35316	2199	319	34	34	CD
35316	2199	320	Bonaparte	Bonaparte	NNP
35316	2199	321	,	,	,
35316	2199	322	Prince	Prince	NNP
35316	2199	323	Charles	Charles	NNP
35316	2199	324	,	,	,
35316	2199	325	30	30	CD
35316	2199	326	Bones	bone	NNS
35316	2199	327	of	of	IN
35316	2199	328	birds	bird	NNS
35316	2199	329	,	,	,
35316	2199	330	variation	variation	NN
35316	2199	331	in	in	IN
35316	2199	332	,	,	,
35316	2199	333	41	41	CD
35316	2199	334	--	--	:
35316	2199	335	of	of	IN
35316	2199	336	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	2199	337	,	,	,
35316	2199	338	variation	variation	NN
35316	2199	339	in	in	IN
35316	2199	340	,	,	,
35316	2199	341	42	42	CD
35316	2199	342	--	--	:
35316	2199	343	about	about	IN
35316	2199	344	the	the	DT
35316	2199	345	brain	brain	NN
35316	2199	346	,	,	,
35316	2199	347	69	69	CD
35316	2199	348	--	--	:
35316	2199	349	in	in	IN
35316	2199	350	the	the	DT
35316	2199	351	back	back	NN
35316	2199	352	,	,	,
35316	2199	353	84	84	CD
35316	2199	354	Bone	bone	NN
35316	2199	355	texture	texture	NN
35316	2199	356	,	,	,
35316	2199	357	59	59	CD
35316	2199	358	,	,	,
35316	2199	359	209	209	CD
35316	2199	360	Bonn	Bonn	NNP
35316	2199	361	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	2199	362	,	,	,
35316	2199	363	32	32	CD
35316	2199	364	,	,	,
35316	2199	365	85	85	CD
35316	2199	366	,	,	,
35316	2199	367	156	156	CD
35316	2199	368	Brain	brain	NN
35316	2199	369	and	and	CC
35316	2199	370	breathing	breathing	NN
35316	2199	371	organs	organ	NNS
35316	2199	372	,	,	,
35316	2199	373	55	55	CD
35316	2199	374	Brain	brain	NN
35316	2199	375	cavity	cavity	NN
35316	2199	376	,	,	,
35316	2199	377	in	in	IN
35316	2199	378	birds	bird	NNS
35316	2199	379	and	and	CC
35316	2199	380	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	2199	381	,	,	,
35316	2199	382	52	52	CD
35316	2199	383	;	;	:
35316	2199	384	in	in	IN
35316	2199	385	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	2199	386	,	,	,
35316	2199	387	221	221	CD
35316	2199	388	,	,	,
35316	2199	389	226	226	CD
35316	2199	390	;	;	:
35316	2199	391	in	in	IN
35316	2199	392	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	2199	393	pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	2199	394	,	,	,
35316	2199	395	54	54	CD
35316	2199	396	,	,	,
35316	2199	397	220	220	CD
35316	2199	398	Brazil	Brazil	NNP
35316	2199	399	,	,	,
35316	2199	400	34	34	CD
35316	2199	401	Breathing	breathing	NN
35316	2199	402	organs	organ	NNS
35316	2199	403	,	,	,
35316	2199	404	8	8	CD
35316	2199	405	Bridgewater	Bridgewater	NNP
35316	2199	406	Treatise	Treatise	NNP
35316	2199	407	,	,	,
35316	2199	408	143	143	CD
35316	2199	409	British	British	NNP
35316	2199	410	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	2199	411	,	,	,
35316	2199	412	133	133	CD
35316	2199	413	,	,	,
35316	2199	414	183	183	CD
35316	2199	415	Brixton	Brixton	NNP
35316	2199	416	,	,	,
35316	2199	417	Isle	Isle	NNP
35316	2199	418	of	of	IN
35316	2199	419	Wight	Wight	NNP
35316	2199	420	,	,	,
35316	2199	421	55	55	CD
35316	2199	422	,	,	,
35316	2199	423	174	174	CD
35316	2199	424	Buckland	Buckland	NNP
35316	2199	425	,	,	,
35316	2199	426	Dean	Dean	NNP
35316	2199	427	,	,	,
35316	2199	428	143	143	CD
35316	2199	429	,	,	,
35316	2199	430	148	148	CD
35316	2199	431	,	,	,
35316	2199	432	231	231	CD
35316	2199	433	Burrowing	burrowing	NN
35316	2199	434	limb	limb	NN
35316	2199	435	,	,	,
35316	2199	436	38	38	CD
35316	2199	437	C	c	NN
35316	2199	438	Cactus	Cactus	NNP
35316	2199	439	,	,	,
35316	2199	440	227	227	CD
35316	2199	441	Calamospondylus	Calamospondylus	NNP
35316	2199	442	,	,	,
35316	2199	443	203	203	CD
35316	2199	444	Cambridge	Cambridge	NNP
35316	2199	445	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	2199	446	,	,	,
35316	2199	447	33	33	CD
35316	2199	448	,	,	,
35316	2199	449	89	89	CD
35316	2199	450	,	,	,
35316	2199	451	176	176	CD
35316	2199	452	--	--	:
35316	2199	453	Museum	museum	NN
35316	2199	454	,	,	,
35316	2199	455	177	177	CD
35316	2199	456	Camel	Camel	NNP
35316	2199	457	,	,	,
35316	2199	458	83	83	CD
35316	2199	459	Campylognathus	Campylognathus	NNP
35316	2199	460	,	,	,
35316	2199	461	68	68	CD
35316	2199	462	,	,	,
35316	2199	463	71	71	CD
35316	2199	464	,	,	,
35316	2199	465	135	135	CD
35316	2199	466	;	;	:
35316	2199	467	size	size	NN
35316	2199	468	of	of	IN
35316	2199	469	,	,	,
35316	2199	470	149	149	CD
35316	2199	471	Canary	Canary	NNP
35316	2199	472	,	,	,
35316	2199	473	47	47	CD
35316	2199	474	Carnivorous	carnivorous	JJ
35316	2199	475	dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	2199	476	,	,	,
35316	2199	477	129	129	CD
35316	2199	478	Carpus	Carpus	NNP
35316	2199	479	,	,	,
35316	2199	480	122	122	CD
35316	2199	481	Caudal	caudal	JJ
35316	2199	482	fin	fin	NN
35316	2199	483	,	,	,
35316	2199	484	91	91	CD
35316	2199	485	,	,	,
35316	2199	486	161	161	CD
35316	2199	487	--	--	:
35316	2199	488	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	2199	489	,	,	,
35316	2199	490	89	89	CD
35316	2199	491	,	,	,
35316	2199	492	92	92	CD
35316	2199	493	,	,	,
35316	2199	494	203	203	CD
35316	2199	495	Ceratodus	Ceratodus	NNP
35316	2199	496	,	,	,
35316	2199	497	4	4	CD
35316	2199	498	,	,	,
35316	2199	499	5	5	CD
35316	2199	500	,	,	,
35316	2199	501	9	9	CD
35316	2199	502	,	,	,
35316	2199	503	17	17	CD
35316	2199	504	Ceratosaurus	Ceratosaurus	NNP
35316	2199	505	,	,	,
35316	2199	506	203	203	CD
35316	2199	507	,	,	,
35316	2199	508	204	204	CD
35316	2199	509	Cervical	cervical	JJ
35316	2199	510	rib	rib	NN
35316	2199	511	,	,	,
35316	2199	512	81	81	CD
35316	2199	513	Cetacea	Cetacea	NNP
35316	2199	514	,	,	,
35316	2199	515	40	40	CD
35316	2199	516	Cetiosaurus	Cetiosaurus	NNP
35316	2199	517	,	,	,
35316	2199	518	198	198	CD
35316	2199	519	,	,	,
35316	2199	520	203	203	CD
35316	2199	521	Chalinolobus	Chalinolobus	NNP
35316	2199	522	,	,	,
35316	2199	523	25	25	CD
35316	2199	524	Chalk	Chalk	NNS
35316	2199	525	,	,	,
35316	2199	526	pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	2199	527	in	in	RB
35316	2199	528	,	,	,
35316	2199	529	136	136	CD
35316	2199	530	;	;	:
35316	2199	531	of	of	IN
35316	2199	532	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
35316	2199	533	,	,	,
35316	2199	534	103	103	CD
35316	2199	535	,	,	,
35316	2199	536	132	132	CD
35316	2199	537	Chameleon	Chameleon	NNP
35316	2199	538	,	,	,
35316	2199	539	17	17	CD
35316	2199	540	,	,	,
35316	2199	541	51	51	CD
35316	2199	542	,	,	,
35316	2199	543	70	70	CD
35316	2199	544	;	;	,
35316	2199	545	scapula	scapula	NNP
35316	2199	546	,	,	,
35316	2199	547	112	112	CD
35316	2199	548	;	;	:
35316	2199	549	sternum	sternum	FW
35316	2199	550	,	,	,
35316	2199	551	107	107	CD
35316	2199	552	Chameleonoidea	Chameleonoidea	NNP
35316	2199	553	,	,	,
35316	2199	554	191	191	CD
35316	2199	555	Cheek	cheek	NN
35316	2199	556	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2199	557	,	,	,
35316	2199	558	178	178	CD
35316	2199	559	Chelonia	Chelonia	NNP
35316	2199	560	,	,	,
35316	2199	561	86	86	CD
35316	2199	562	,	,	,
35316	2199	563	112	112	CD
35316	2199	564	,	,	,
35316	2199	565	193	193	CD
35316	2199	566	Chesterton	Chesterton	NNP
35316	2199	567	,	,	,
35316	2199	568	177	177	CD
35316	2199	569	Chlamydosaurus	Chlamydosaurus	NNP
35316	2199	570	,	,	,
35316	2199	571	21	21	CD
35316	2199	572	_	_	NNP
35316	2199	573	Chrysochloris	Chrysochloris	NNP
35316	2199	574	capensis	capensis	NN
35316	2199	575	_	_	NNP
35316	2199	576	,	,	,
35316	2199	577	121	121	CD
35316	2199	578	Classification	classification	NN
35316	2199	579	,	,	,
35316	2199	580	192	192	CD
35316	2199	581	;	;	,
35316	2199	582	on	on	IN
35316	2199	583	pelvis	pelvis	NNP
35316	2199	584	characters	character	NNS
35316	2199	585	,	,	,
35316	2199	586	195	195	CD
35316	2199	587	;	;	:
35316	2199	588	of	of	IN
35316	2199	589	dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	2199	590	,	,	,
35316	2199	591	198	198	CD
35316	2199	592	Clavicles	Clavicles	NNPS
35316	2199	593	,	,	,
35316	2199	594	111	111	CD
35316	2199	595	,	,	,
35316	2199	596	112	112	CD
35316	2199	597	Claw	Claw	NNP
35316	2199	598	,	,	,
35316	2199	599	105	105	CD
35316	2199	600	,	,	,
35316	2199	601	116	116	CD
35316	2199	602	,	,	,
35316	2199	603	183	183	CD
35316	2199	604	,	,	,
35316	2199	605	208	208	CD
35316	2199	606	Coelurus	Coelurus	NNP
35316	2199	607	,	,	,
35316	2199	608	203	203	CD
35316	2199	609	,	,	,
35316	2199	610	209	209	CD
35316	2199	611	Coldham	Coldham	NNP
35316	2199	612	Common	Common	NNP
35316	2199	613	,	,	,
35316	2199	614	177	177	CD
35316	2199	615	Collar	collar	NN
35316	2199	616	bone	bone	NN
35316	2199	617	,	,	,
35316	2199	618	111	111	CD
35316	2199	619	Collini	Collini	NNP
35316	2199	620	,	,	,
35316	2199	621	27	27	CD
35316	2199	622	Comparison	comparison	NN
35316	2199	623	with	with	IN
35316	2199	624	dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	2199	625	,	,	,
35316	2199	626	198	198	CD
35316	2199	627	;	;	:
35316	2199	628	of	of	IN
35316	2199	629	pelvis	pelvis	NNP
35316	2199	630	,	,	,
35316	2199	631	204	204	CD
35316	2199	632	,	,	,
35316	2199	633	206	206	CD
35316	2199	634	;	;	:
35316	2199	635	of	of	IN
35316	2199	636	skulls	skull	NNS
35316	2199	637	,	,	,
35316	2199	638	192	192	CD
35316	2199	639	,	,	,
35316	2199	640	199	199	CD
35316	2199	641	,	,	,
35316	2199	642	201	201	CD
35316	2199	643	Cope	Cope	NNP
35316	2199	644	,	,	,
35316	2199	645	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	2199	646	,	,	,
35316	2199	647	31	31	CD
35316	2199	648	,	,	,
35316	2199	649	34	34	CD
35316	2199	650	Coracoid	Coracoid	NNP
35316	2199	651	,	,	,
35316	2199	652	109	109	CD
35316	2199	653	,	,	,
35316	2199	654	112	112	CD
35316	2199	655	,	,	,
35316	2199	656	113	113	CD
35316	2199	657	Cordylomorpha	Cordylomorpha	NNP
35316	2199	658	,	,	,
35316	2199	659	191	191	CD
35316	2199	660	Cormorant	Cormorant	NNP
35316	2199	661	,	,	,
35316	2199	662	70	70	CD
35316	2199	663	,	,	,
35316	2199	664	174	174	CD
35316	2199	665	;	;	:
35316	2199	666	sternum	sternum	NNP
35316	2199	667	,	,	,
35316	2199	668	108	108	CD
35316	2199	669	Corpora	Corpora	NNP
35316	2199	670	quadrigemina	quadrigemina	NN
35316	2199	671	,	,	,
35316	2199	672	221	221	CD
35316	2199	673	Crisp	Crisp	NNP
35316	2199	674	,	,	,
35316	2199	675	Dr.	Dr.	NNP
35316	2199	676	,	,	,
35316	2199	677	on	on	IN
35316	2199	678	pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	2199	679	skeleton	skeleton	NN
35316	2199	680	,	,	,
35316	2199	681	47	47	CD
35316	2199	682	Crocodile	Crocodile	NNP
35316	2199	683	,	,	,
35316	2199	684	characters	character	NNS
35316	2199	685	of	of	IN
35316	2199	686	,	,	,
35316	2199	687	217	217	CD
35316	2199	688	;	;	:
35316	2199	689	heart	heart	NN
35316	2199	690	,	,	,
35316	2199	691	56	56	CD
35316	2199	692	;	;	:
35316	2199	693	lung	lung	NN
35316	2199	694	,	,	,
35316	2199	695	9	9	CD
35316	2199	696	;	;	:
35316	2199	697	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	2199	698	-	-	HYPH
35316	2199	699	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	2199	700	,	,	,
35316	2199	701	111	111	CD
35316	2199	702	;	;	:
35316	2199	703	skull	skull	NNP
35316	2199	704	,	,	,
35316	2199	705	46	46	CD
35316	2199	706	;	;	:
35316	2199	707	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	2199	708	,	,	,
35316	2199	709	79	79	CD
35316	2199	710	Crocodilia	Crocodilia	NNP
35316	2199	711	,	,	,
35316	2199	712	190	190	CD
35316	2199	713	Curlew	Curlew	NNP
35316	2199	714	,	,	,
35316	2199	715	68	68	CD
35316	2199	716	Cuvier	cuvi	JJR
35316	2199	717	,	,	,
35316	2199	718	1	1	CD
35316	2199	719	,	,	,
35316	2199	720	27	27	CD
35316	2199	721	,	,	,
35316	2199	722	28	28	CD
35316	2199	723	,	,	,
35316	2199	724	54	54	CD
35316	2199	725	,	,	,
35316	2199	726	76	76	CD
35316	2199	727	,	,	,
35316	2199	728	77	77	CD
35316	2199	729	,	,	,
35316	2199	730	130	130	CD
35316	2199	731	,	,	,
35316	2199	732	231	231	CD
35316	2199	733	Cycnorhamphus	Cycnorhamphus	NNP
35316	2199	734	,	,	,
35316	2199	735	70	70	CD
35316	2199	736	,	,	,
35316	2199	737	94	94	CD
35316	2199	738	,	,	,
35316	2199	739	171	171	CD
35316	2199	740	,	,	,
35316	2199	741	173	173	CD
35316	2199	742	,	,	,
35316	2199	743	204	204	CD
35316	2199	744	_	_	NNP
35316	2199	745	Cycnorhamphus	Cycnorhamphus	NNP
35316	2199	746	Fraasii	Fraasii	NNP
35316	2199	747	_	_	NNP
35316	2199	748	,	,	,
35316	2199	749	80	80	CD
35316	2199	750	,	,	,
35316	2199	751	96	96	CD
35316	2199	752	,	,	,
35316	2199	753	169	169	CD
35316	2199	754	--	--	:
35316	2199	755	_	_	NNP
35316	2199	756	suevicus	suevicus	NNP
35316	2199	757	_	_	NNP
35316	2199	758	,	,	,
35316	2199	759	169	169	CD
35316	2199	760	,	,	,
35316	2199	761	170	170	CD
35316	2199	762	Cypselus	Cypselus	NNP
35316	2199	763	,	,	,
35316	2199	764	42	42	CD
35316	2199	765	D	D	NNP
35316	2199	766	_	_	NNP
35316	2199	767	Dacelo	Dacelo	NNP
35316	2199	768	gigantea	gigantea	NN
35316	2199	769	_	_	NNP
35316	2199	770	,	,	,
35316	2199	771	63	63	CD
35316	2199	772	Darwin	Darwin	NNP
35316	2199	773	,	,	,
35316	2199	774	3	3	CD
35316	2199	775	Davy	Davy	NNP
35316	2199	776	,	,	,
35316	2199	777	Dr.	Dr.	NNP
35316	2199	778	John	John	NNP
35316	2199	779	,	,	,
35316	2199	780	142	142	CD
35316	2199	781	Deuterosaurus	Deuterosaurus	NNP
35316	2199	782	,	,	,
35316	2199	783	97	97	CD
35316	2199	784	Dicynodon	Dicynodon	NNP
35316	2199	785	,	,	,
35316	2199	786	200	200	CD
35316	2199	787	_	_	NNP
35316	2199	788	Dicynodon	Dicynodon	NNP
35316	2199	789	lacerticeps	lacerticep	VBZ
35316	2199	790	_	_	NNP
35316	2199	791	,	,	,
35316	2199	792	71	71	CD
35316	2199	793	Digits	Digits	NNP
35316	2199	794	,	,	,
35316	2199	795	of	of	IN
35316	2199	796	ostrich	ostrich	NN
35316	2199	797	,	,	,
35316	2199	798	23	23	CD
35316	2199	799	;	;	:
35316	2199	800	of	of	IN
35316	2199	801	pterodactyle	pterodactyle	NN
35316	2199	802	,	,	,
35316	2199	803	128	128	CD
35316	2199	804	Digits	Digits	NNPS
35316	2199	805	with	with	IN
35316	2199	806	claws	claws	NN
35316	2199	807	,	,	,
35316	2199	808	130	130	CD
35316	2199	809	;	;	:
35316	2199	810	foot	foot	NN
35316	2199	811	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2199	812	in	in	IN
35316	2199	813	,	,	,
35316	2199	814	105	105	CD
35316	2199	815	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	2199	816	,	,	,
35316	2199	817	63	63	CD
35316	2199	818	,	,	,
35316	2199	819	64	64	CD
35316	2199	820	,	,	,
35316	2199	821	66	66	CD
35316	2199	822	,	,	,
35316	2199	823	67	67	CD
35316	2199	824	,	,	,
35316	2199	825	73	73	CD
35316	2199	826	,	,	,
35316	2199	827	74	74	CD
35316	2199	828	,	,	,
35316	2199	829	83	83	CD
35316	2199	830	,	,	,
35316	2199	831	90	90	CD
35316	2199	832	,	,	,
35316	2199	833	102	102	CD
35316	2199	834	,	,	,
35316	2199	835	113	113	CD
35316	2199	836	,	,	,
35316	2199	837	143	143	CD
35316	2199	838	,	,	,
35316	2199	839	192	192	CD
35316	2199	840	,	,	,
35316	2199	841	194	194	CD
35316	2199	842	,	,	,
35316	2199	843	199	199	CD
35316	2199	844	,	,	,
35316	2199	845	201	201	CD
35316	2199	846	,	,	,
35316	2199	847	206	206	CD
35316	2199	848	Dinosauria	Dinosauria	NNP
35316	2199	849	,	,	,
35316	2199	850	6	6	CD
35316	2199	851	,	,	,
35316	2199	852	77	77	CD
35316	2199	853	,	,	,
35316	2199	854	84	84	CD
35316	2199	855	,	,	,
35316	2199	856	87	87	CD
35316	2199	857	,	,	,
35316	2199	858	95	95	CD
35316	2199	859	,	,	,
35316	2199	860	129	129	CD
35316	2199	861	,	,	,
35316	2199	862	144	144	CD
35316	2199	863	,	,	,
35316	2199	864	198	198	CD
35316	2199	865	,	,	,
35316	2199	866	209	209	CD
35316	2199	867	Dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	2199	868	from	from	IN
35316	2199	869	Lias	Lias	NNP
35316	2199	870	,	,	,
35316	2199	871	135	135	CD
35316	2199	872	,	,	,
35316	2199	873	192	192	CD
35316	2199	874	;	;	:
35316	2199	875	from	from	IN
35316	2199	876	Elgin	Elgin	NNP
35316	2199	877	,	,	,
35316	2199	878	201	201	CD
35316	2199	879	,	,	,
35316	2199	880	207	207	CD
35316	2199	881	;	;	:
35316	2199	882	Stuttgart	Stuttgart	NNP
35316	2199	883	,	,	,
35316	2199	884	202	202	CD
35316	2199	885	;	;	:
35316	2199	886	Trias	Trias	NNP
35316	2199	887	dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	2199	888	,	,	,
35316	2199	889	199	199	CD
35316	2199	890	,	,	,
35316	2199	891	200	200	CD
35316	2199	892	Diopecephalus	Diopecephalus	NNP
35316	2199	893	,	,	,
35316	2199	894	168	168	CD
35316	2199	895	Diving	diving	NN
35316	2199	896	birds	bird	NNS
35316	2199	897	,	,	,
35316	2199	898	23	23	CD
35316	2199	899	,	,	,
35316	2199	900	83	83	CD
35316	2199	901	,	,	,
35316	2199	902	102	102	CD
35316	2199	903	Dolichosauria	Dolichosauria	NNP
35316	2199	904	,	,	,
35316	2199	905	191	191	CD
35316	2199	906	Dolphin	Dolphin	NNP
35316	2199	907	,	,	,
35316	2199	908	107	107	CD
35316	2199	909	Doratorhynchus	Doratorhynchus	NNP
35316	2199	910	,	,	,
35316	2199	911	173	173	CD
35316	2199	912	Dorygnathus	Dorygnathus	NNP
35316	2199	913	,	,	,
35316	2199	914	74	74	CD
35316	2199	915	,	,	,
35316	2199	916	148	148	CD
35316	2199	917	Dragons	dragon	NNS
35316	2199	918	,	,	,
35316	2199	919	3	3	CD
35316	2199	920	,	,	,
35316	2199	921	15	15	CD
35316	2199	922	,	,	,
35316	2199	923	17	17	CD
35316	2199	924	Drumstick	Drumstick	NNP
35316	2199	925	bone	bone	NN
35316	2199	926	,	,	,
35316	2199	927	103	103	CD
35316	2199	928	,	,	,
35316	2199	929	195	195	CD
35316	2199	930	Duck	Duck	NNP
35316	2199	931	,	,	,
35316	2199	932	22	22	CD
35316	2199	933	,	,	,
35316	2199	934	83	83	CD
35316	2199	935	E	e	NN
35316	2199	936	Echidna	Echidna	NNP
35316	2199	937	,	,	,
35316	2199	938	75	75	CD
35316	2199	939	,	,	,
35316	2199	940	76	76	CD
35316	2199	941	,	,	,
35316	2199	942	95	95	CD
35316	2199	943	,	,	,
35316	2199	944	100	100	CD
35316	2199	945	Edentata	Edentata	NNP
35316	2199	946	,	,	,
35316	2199	947	185	185	CD
35316	2199	948	Edentulous	edentulous	JJ
35316	2199	949	beak	beak	NN
35316	2199	950	,	,	,
35316	2199	951	153	153	CD
35316	2199	952	Eichstädt	Eichstädt	NNP
35316	2199	953	,	,	,
35316	2199	954	32	32	CD
35316	2199	955	Elephant	Elephant	NNP
35316	2199	956	,	,	,
35316	2199	957	head	head	NN
35316	2199	958	of	of	IN
35316	2199	959	,	,	,
35316	2199	960	46	46	CD
35316	2199	961	Enumeration	enumeration	NN
35316	2199	962	of	of	IN
35316	2199	963	characters	character	NNS
35316	2199	964	,	,	,
35316	2199	965	223	223	CD
35316	2199	966	,	,	,
35316	2199	967	225	225	CD
35316	2199	968	Ephesus	Ephesus	NNP
35316	2199	969	,	,	,
35316	2199	970	winged	wing	VBD
35316	2199	971	figure	figure	NN
35316	2199	972	,	,	,
35316	2199	973	16	16	CD
35316	2199	974	Epiphysis	epiphysis	NN
35316	2199	975	to	to	TO
35316	2199	976	first	first	JJ
35316	2199	977	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	2199	978	,	,	,
35316	2199	979	123	123	CD
35316	2199	980	Exocoetus	Exocoetus	NNP
35316	2199	981	,	,	,
35316	2199	982	18	18	CD
35316	2199	983	Extinctions	extinction	NNS
35316	2199	984	,	,	,
35316	2199	985	129	129	CD
35316	2199	986	Eye	eye	NN
35316	2199	987	hole	hole	NN
35316	2199	988	,	,	,
35316	2199	989	144	144	CD
35316	2199	990	;	;	:
35316	2199	991	sclerotic	sclerotic	JJ
35316	2199	992	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2199	993	in	in	IN
35316	2199	994	,	,	,
35316	2199	995	65	65	CD
35316	2199	996	F	F	NNP
35316	2199	997	Farren	Farren	NNP
35316	2199	998	,	,	,
35316	2199	999	William	William	NNP
35316	2199	1000	,	,	,
35316	2199	1001	34	34	CD
35316	2199	1002	Femur	Femur	NNP
35316	2199	1003	,	,	,
35316	2199	1004	100	100	CD
35316	2199	1005	Fibula	Fibula	NNP
35316	2199	1006	,	,	,
35316	2199	1007	102	102	CD
35316	2199	1008	,	,	,
35316	2199	1009	183	183	CD
35316	2199	1010	,	,	,
35316	2199	1011	206	206	CD
35316	2199	1012	Fifth	fifth	JJ
35316	2199	1013	outer	outer	JJ
35316	2199	1014	digit	digit	NN
35316	2199	1015	,	,	,
35316	2199	1016	132	132	CD
35316	2199	1017	;	;	:
35316	2199	1018	in	in	IN
35316	2199	1019	foot	foot	NN
35316	2199	1020	,	,	,
35316	2199	1021	145	145	CD
35316	2199	1022	Figure	figure	NN
35316	2199	1023	from	from	IN
35316	2199	1024	temple	temple	NN
35316	2199	1025	at	at	IN
35316	2199	1026	Ephesus	Ephesus	NNP
35316	2199	1027	,	,	,
35316	2199	1028	16	16	CD
35316	2199	1029	First	first	JJ
35316	2199	1030	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	2199	1031	,	,	,
35316	2199	1032	151	151	CD
35316	2199	1033	Fish	fish	NN
35316	2199	1034	-	-	HYPH
35316	2199	1035	eating	eat	VBG
35316	2199	1036	crocodile	crocodile	NN
35316	2199	1037	,	,	,
35316	2199	1038	137	137	CD
35316	2199	1039	Flight	flight	NN
35316	2199	1040	,	,	,
35316	2199	1041	organs	organ	NNS
35316	2199	1042	of	of	IN
35316	2199	1043	,	,	,
35316	2199	1044	17	17	CD
35316	2199	1045	;	;	:
35316	2199	1046	in	in	IN
35316	2199	1047	bats	bat	NNS
35316	2199	1048	,	,	,
35316	2199	1049	25	25	CD
35316	2199	1050	Flying	fly	VBG
35316	2199	1051	limb	limb	NN
35316	2199	1052	,	,	,
35316	2199	1053	38	38	CD
35316	2199	1054	Flying	flying	NN
35316	2199	1055	fishes	fish	NNS
35316	2199	1056	,	,	,
35316	2199	1057	18	18	CD
35316	2199	1058	,	,	,
35316	2199	1059	57	57	CD
35316	2199	1060	;	;	:
35316	2199	1061	foxes	fox	NNS
35316	2199	1062	,	,	,
35316	2199	1063	26	26	CD
35316	2199	1064	;	;	:
35316	2199	1065	frogs	frog	NNS
35316	2199	1066	,	,	,
35316	2199	1067	19	19	CD
35316	2199	1068	,	,	,
35316	2199	1069	197	197	CD
35316	2199	1070	;	;	:
35316	2199	1071	gecko	gecko	NNP
35316	2199	1072	,	,	,
35316	2199	1073	21	21	CD
35316	2199	1074	,	,	,
35316	2199	1075	24	24	CD
35316	2199	1076	;	;	:
35316	2199	1077	lizards	lizard	NNS
35316	2199	1078	,	,	,
35316	2199	1079	20	20	CD
35316	2199	1080	;	;	:
35316	2199	1081	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	2199	1082	,	,	,
35316	2199	1083	37	37	CD
35316	2199	1084	,	,	,
35316	2199	1085	46	46	CD
35316	2199	1086	;	;	:
35316	2199	1087	squirrel	squirrel	NN
35316	2199	1088	,	,	,
35316	2199	1089	24	24	CD
35316	2199	1090	Foot	Foot	NNP
35316	2199	1091	,	,	,
35316	2199	1092	104	104	CD
35316	2199	1093	;	;	:
35316	2199	1094	digits	digit	NNS
35316	2199	1095	in	in	IN
35316	2199	1096	,	,	,
35316	2199	1097	105	105	CD
35316	2199	1098	,	,	,
35316	2199	1099	146	146	CD
35316	2199	1100	Fore	Fore	NNP
35316	2199	1101	leg	leg	NN
35316	2199	1102	,	,	,
35316	2199	1103	102	102	CD
35316	2199	1104	,	,	,
35316	2199	1105	206	206	CD
35316	2199	1106	--	--	:
35316	2199	1107	limb	limb	NN
35316	2199	1108	,	,	,
35316	2199	1109	38	38	CD
35316	2199	1110	,	,	,
35316	2199	1111	107	107	CD
35316	2199	1112	,	,	,
35316	2199	1113	116	116	CD
35316	2199	1114	,	,	,
35316	2199	1115	120	120	CD
35316	2199	1116	Four	four	CD
35316	2199	1117	claws	claws	NN
35316	2199	1118	,	,	,
35316	2199	1119	147	147	CD
35316	2199	1120	Fox	Fox	NNP
35316	2199	1121	,	,	,
35316	2199	1122	Rev.	Rev.	NNP
35316	2200	1	W.	W.	NNP
35316	2200	2	,	,	,
35316	2200	3	55	55	CD
35316	2200	4	,	,	,
35316	2200	5	174	174	CD
35316	2200	6	Fraas	Fraas	NNP
35316	2200	7	,	,	,
35316	2200	8	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	2200	9	Oscar	Oscar	NNP
35316	2200	10	,	,	,
35316	2200	11	172	172	CD
35316	2200	12	,	,	,
35316	2200	13	231	231	CD
35316	2200	14	Frigate	frigate	JJ
35316	2200	15	bird	bird	NN
35316	2200	16	,	,	,
35316	2200	17	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	2200	18	of	of	IN
35316	2200	19	,	,	,
35316	2200	20	86	86	CD
35316	2200	21	,	,	,
35316	2200	22	174	174	CD
35316	2200	23	Frog	Frog	NNP
35316	2200	24	,	,	,
35316	2200	25	lungs	lung	NNS
35316	2200	26	of	of	IN
35316	2200	27	,	,	,
35316	2200	28	8	8	CD
35316	2200	29	Furculum	Furculum	NNP
35316	2200	30	,	,	,
35316	2200	31	114	114	CD
35316	2200	32	G	g	NN
35316	2200	33	Gaudry	Gaudry	NNP
35316	2200	34	,	,	,
35316	2200	35	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	2200	36	A.	A.	NNP
35316	2200	37	,	,	,
35316	2200	38	31	31	CD
35316	2200	39	Gavial	Gavial	NNP
35316	2200	40	,	,	,
35316	2200	41	136	136	CD
35316	2200	42	Gecko	Gecko	NNP
35316	2200	43	,	,	,
35316	2200	44	21	21	CD
35316	2200	45	,	,	,
35316	2200	46	23	23	CD
35316	2200	47	Genera	Genera	NNP
35316	2200	48	,	,	,
35316	2200	49	comparison	comparison	NN
35316	2200	50	of	of	IN
35316	2200	51	,	,	,
35316	2200	52	192	192	CD
35316	2200	53	Geological	geological	JJ
35316	2200	54	distribution	distribution	NN
35316	2200	55	,	,	,
35316	2200	56	186	186	CD
35316	2200	57	Gills	Gills	NNPS
35316	2200	58	,	,	,
35316	2200	59	4	4	CD
35316	2200	60	Giraffe	Giraffe	NNP
35316	2200	61	,	,	,
35316	2200	62	38	38	CD
35316	2200	63	,	,	,
35316	2200	64	39	39	CD
35316	2200	65	Glossy	glossy	JJ
35316	2200	66	starling	starling	NN
35316	2200	67	,	,	,
35316	2200	68	47	47	CD
35316	2200	69	Golden	golden	JJ
35316	2200	70	eagle	eagle	NN
35316	2200	71	,	,	,
35316	2200	72	120	120	CD
35316	2200	73	--	--	:
35316	2200	74	mole	mole	NNP
35316	2200	75	,	,	,
35316	2200	76	121	121	CD
35316	2200	77	Goldfuss	Goldfuss	NNP
35316	2200	78	,	,	,
35316	2200	79	30	30	CD
35316	2200	80	,	,	,
35316	2200	81	231	231	CD
35316	2200	82	Granchester	Granchester	NNP
35316	2200	83	,	,	,
35316	2200	84	177	177	CD
35316	2200	85	Great	great	JJ
35316	2200	86	ant	ant	NN
35316	2200	87	-	-	HYPH
35316	2200	88	eater	eater	NN
35316	2200	89	,	,	,
35316	2200	90	40	40	CD
35316	2200	91	,	,	,
35316	2200	92	185	185	CD
35316	2200	93	Guillemot	Guillemot	NNP
35316	2200	94	,	,	,
35316	2200	95	102	102	CD
35316	2200	96	Gull	Gull	NNP
35316	2200	97	,	,	,
35316	2200	98	22	22	CD
35316	2200	99	H	h	NN
35316	2200	100	Haarlem	Haarlem	NNP
35316	2200	101	,	,	,
35316	2200	102	Teyler	Teyler	NNP
35316	2200	103	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	2200	104	at	at	IN
35316	2200	105	,	,	,
35316	2200	106	32	32	CD
35316	2200	107	Habits	habit	NNS
35316	2200	108	,	,	,
35316	2200	109	probable	probable	JJ
35316	2200	110	,	,	,
35316	2200	111	134	134	CD
35316	2200	112	,	,	,
35316	2200	113	176	176	CD
35316	2200	114	,	,	,
35316	2200	115	198	198	CD
35316	2200	116	Hairless	Hairless	NNP
35316	2200	117	skins	skin	NNS
35316	2200	118	,	,	,
35316	2200	119	141	141	CD
35316	2200	120	Hand	hand	NN
35316	2200	121	in	in	IN
35316	2200	122	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	2200	123	,	,	,
35316	2200	124	38	38	CD
35316	2200	125	Harston	Harston	NNP
35316	2200	126	,	,	,
35316	2200	127	177	177	CD
35316	2200	128	Haslingfield	Haslingfield	NNP
35316	2200	129	,	,	,
35316	2200	130	177	177	CD
35316	2200	131	Hastings	Hastings	NNP
35316	2200	132	,	,	,
35316	2200	133	174	174	CD
35316	2200	134	Hatteria	Hatteria	NNP
35316	2200	135	lung	lung	NN
35316	2200	136	,	,	,
35316	2200	137	9	9	CD
35316	2200	138	,	,	,
35316	2200	139	27	27	CD
35316	2200	140	;	;	:
35316	2200	141	brain	brain	NN
35316	2200	142	,	,	,
35316	2200	143	53	53	CD
35316	2200	144	;	;	:
35316	2200	145	skull	skull	NNP
35316	2200	146	,	,	,
35316	2200	147	70	70	CD
35316	2200	148	,	,	,
35316	2200	149	77	77	CD
35316	2200	150	;	;	:
35316	2200	151	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	2200	152	,	,	,
35316	2200	153	86	86	CD
35316	2200	154	;	;	:
35316	2200	155	a	a	DT
35316	2200	156	reptile	reptile	JJ
35316	2200	157	type	type	NN
35316	2200	158	,	,	,
35316	2200	159	13	13	CD
35316	2200	160	Head	Head	NNP
35316	2200	161	,	,	,
35316	2200	162	characters	character	NNS
35316	2200	163	of	of	IN
35316	2200	164	,	,	,
35316	2200	165	76	76	CD
35316	2200	166	Heidelberg	Heidelberg	NNP
35316	2200	167	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	2200	168	,	,	,
35316	2200	169	32	32	CD
35316	2200	170	,	,	,
35316	2200	171	54	54	CD
35316	2200	172	,	,	,
35316	2200	173	159	159	CD
35316	2200	174	Herpetomorpha	Herpetomorpha	NNP
35316	2200	175	,	,	,
35316	2200	176	191	191	CD
35316	2200	177	Heron	Heron	NNP
35316	2200	178	,	,	,
35316	2200	179	65	65	CD
35316	2200	180	,	,	,
35316	2200	181	174	174	CD
35316	2200	182	Hesperornis	Hesperornis	NNPS
35316	2200	183	,	,	,
35316	2200	184	76	76	CD
35316	2200	185	Hind	hind	NN
35316	2200	186	foot	foot	NN
35316	2200	187	,	,	,
35316	2200	188	104	104	CD
35316	2200	189	,	,	,
35316	2200	190	135	135	CD
35316	2200	191	--	--	:
35316	2200	192	limb	limb	NN
35316	2200	193	,	,	,
35316	2200	194	93	93	CD
35316	2200	195	,	,	,
35316	2200	196	99	99	CD
35316	2200	197	,	,	,
35316	2200	198	159	159	CD
35316	2200	199	,	,	,
35316	2200	200	206	206	CD
35316	2200	201	Hip	hip	NN
35316	2200	202	-	-	HYPH
35316	2200	203	girdle	girdle	NN
35316	2200	204	in	in	IN
35316	2200	205	whale	whale	JJ
35316	2200	206	tribe	tribe	NN
35316	2200	207	,	,	,
35316	2200	208	39	39	CD
35316	2200	209	,	,	,
35316	2200	210	159	159	CD
35316	2200	211	Homoeosauria	Homoeosauria	NNP
35316	2200	212	,	,	,
35316	2200	213	191	191	CD
35316	2200	214	Horningsea	Horningsea	NNS
35316	2200	215	,	,	,
35316	2200	216	177	177	CD
35316	2200	217	Horse	horse	NN
35316	2200	218	,	,	,
35316	2200	219	metacarpus	metacarpus	NNP
35316	2200	220	of	of	IN
35316	2200	221	,	,	,
35316	2200	222	127	127	CD
35316	2200	223	;	;	:
35316	2200	224	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	2200	225	of	of	IN
35316	2200	226	,	,	,
35316	2200	227	79	79	CD
35316	2200	228	Humerus	Humerus	NNP
35316	2200	229	,	,	,
35316	2200	230	46	46	CD
35316	2200	231	,	,	,
35316	2200	232	117	117	CD
35316	2200	233	,	,	,
35316	2200	234	217	217	CD
35316	2200	235	Huxley	Huxley	NNP
35316	2200	236	,	,	,
35316	2200	237	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	2200	238	,	,	,
35316	2200	239	31	31	CD
35316	2200	240	,	,	,
35316	2200	241	89	89	CD
35316	2200	242	,	,	,
35316	2200	243	154	154	CD
35316	2200	244	,	,	,
35316	2200	245	188	188	CD
35316	2200	246	Hyo	hyo	JJ
35316	2200	247	-	-	HYPH
35316	2200	248	mandibular	mandibular	JJ
35316	2200	249	arch	arch	NN
35316	2200	250	,	,	,
35316	2200	251	13	13	CD
35316	2200	252	Hypothesis	hypothesis	NN
35316	2200	253	of	of	IN
35316	2200	254	descent	descent	NN
35316	2200	255	,	,	,
35316	2200	256	226	226	CD
35316	2200	257	Hyrax	Hyrax	NNPS
35316	2200	258	,	,	,
35316	2200	259	101	101	CD
35316	2200	260	I	I	NNP
35316	2200	261	Ichthyornis	Ichthyornis	NNP
35316	2200	262	,	,	,
35316	2200	263	76	76	CD
35316	2200	264	Ichthyosaurus	Ichthyosaurus	NNP
35316	2200	265	,	,	,
35316	2200	266	6	6	CD
35316	2200	267	,	,	,
35316	2200	268	191	191	CD
35316	2200	269	Iguanodon	Iguanodon	NNP
35316	2200	270	,	,	,
35316	2200	271	209	209	CD
35316	2200	272	;	;	:
35316	2200	273	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	2200	274	,	,	,
35316	2200	275	206	206	CD
35316	2200	276	Ilium	Ilium	NNP
35316	2200	277	,	,	,
35316	2200	278	93	93	CD
35316	2200	279	,	,	,
35316	2200	280	95	95	CD
35316	2200	281	,	,	,
35316	2200	282	96	96	CD
35316	2200	283	,	,	,
35316	2200	284	98	98	CD
35316	2200	285	,	,	,
35316	2200	286	204	204	CD
35316	2200	287	Instep	instep	NN
35316	2200	288	,	,	,
35316	2200	289	105	105	CD
35316	2200	290	,	,	,
35316	2200	291	207	207	CD
35316	2200	292	Inherited	inherit	VBN
35316	2200	293	characters	character	NNS
35316	2200	294	,	,	,
35316	2200	295	217	217	CD
35316	2200	296	Interclavicle	Interclavicle	NNP
35316	2200	297	,	,	,
35316	2200	298	111	111	CD
35316	2200	299	Ischium	Ischium	NNP
35316	2200	300	,	,	,
35316	2200	301	93	93	CD
35316	2200	302	,	,	,
35316	2200	303	96	96	CD
35316	2200	304	,	,	,
35316	2200	305	203	203	CD
35316	2200	306	,	,	,
35316	2200	307	204	204	CD
35316	2200	308	Isle	Isle	NNP
35316	2200	309	of	of	IN
35316	2200	310	Wight	Wight	NNP
35316	2200	311	,	,	,
35316	2200	312	174	174	CD
35316	2200	313	J	J	NNP
35316	2200	314	Jaw	Jaw	NNP
35316	2200	315	,	,	,
35316	2200	316	in	in	IN
35316	2200	317	birds	bird	NNS
35316	2200	318	,	,	,
35316	2200	319	12	12	CD
35316	2200	320	;	;	:
35316	2200	321	in	in	IN
35316	2200	322	fishes	fish	NNS
35316	2200	323	,	,	,
35316	2200	324	13	13	CD
35316	2200	325	;	;	:
35316	2200	326	in	in	IN
35316	2200	327	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	2200	328	,	,	,
35316	2200	329	12	12	CD
35316	2200	330	;	;	:
35316	2200	331	in	in	IN
35316	2200	332	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	2200	333	,	,	,
35316	2200	334	13	13	CD
35316	2200	335	;	;	:
35316	2200	336	in	in	IN
35316	2200	337	pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	2200	338	,	,	,
35316	2200	339	63	63	CD
35316	2200	340	;	;	:
35316	2200	341	suspension	suspension	NN
35316	2200	342	of	of	IN
35316	2200	343	,	,	,
35316	2200	344	11	11	CD
35316	2200	345	,	,	,
35316	2200	346	74	74	CD
35316	2200	347	,	,	,
35316	2200	348	76	76	CD
35316	2200	349	--	--	:
35316	2200	350	lower	low	JJR
35316	2200	351	,	,	,
35316	2200	352	75	75	CD
35316	2200	353	K	K	NNP
35316	2200	354	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
35316	2200	355	,	,	,
35316	2200	356	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	2200	357	of	of	IN
35316	2200	358	,	,	,
35316	2200	359	72	72	CD
35316	2200	360	,	,	,
35316	2200	361	103	103	CD
35316	2200	362	,	,	,
35316	2200	363	115	115	CD
35316	2200	364	;	;	:
35316	2200	365	University	University	NNP
35316	2200	366	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	2200	367	of	of	IN
35316	2200	368	,	,	,
35316	2200	369	181	181	CD
35316	2200	370	Kelheim	Kelheim	NNP
35316	2200	371	,	,	,
35316	2200	372	32	32	CD
35316	2200	373	Keuper	Keuper	NNP
35316	2200	374	,	,	,
35316	2200	375	33	33	CD
35316	2200	376	Kimeridge	Kimeridge	NNP
35316	2200	377	Clay	Clay	NNP
35316	2200	378	,	,	,
35316	2200	379	132	132	CD
35316	2200	380	Kingfisher	Kingfisher	NNP
35316	2200	381	,	,	,
35316	2200	382	63	63	CD
35316	2200	383	Kiwi	kiwi	NN
35316	2200	384	,	,	,
35316	2200	385	23	23	CD
35316	2200	386	L	l	NN
35316	2200	387	Labyrinthodontia	Labyrinthodontia	NNP
35316	2200	388	,	,	,
35316	2200	389	191	191	CD
35316	2200	390	Lachrymal	lachrymal	JJ
35316	2200	391	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2200	392	,	,	,
35316	2200	393	67	67	CD
35316	2200	394	Laramie	Laramie	NNP
35316	2200	395	rocks	rock	NNS
35316	2200	396	,	,	,
35316	2200	397	34	34	CD
35316	2200	398	Largest	large	JJS
35316	2200	399	ornithosaur	ornithosaur	JJ
35316	2200	400	,	,	,
35316	2200	401	133	133	CD
35316	2200	402	Lateral	lateral	JJ
35316	2200	403	vacuities	vacuity	NNS
35316	2200	404	in	in	IN
35316	2200	405	skull	skull	NNP
35316	2200	406	,	,	,
35316	2200	407	147	147	CD
35316	2200	408	Lawrence	Lawrence	NNP
35316	2200	409	in	in	IN
35316	2200	410	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
35316	2200	411	,	,	,
35316	2200	412	181	181	CD
35316	2200	413	Lengths	length	NNS
35316	2200	414	of	of	IN
35316	2200	415	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2200	416	,	,	,
35316	2200	417	146	146	CD
35316	2200	418	Lepidosiren	Lepidosiren	NNP
35316	2200	419	,	,	,
35316	2200	420	17	17	CD
35316	2200	421	Lias	lia	NNS
35316	2200	422	,	,	,
35316	2200	423	33	33	CD
35316	2200	424	Lithographic	Lithographic	NNP
35316	2200	425	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	2200	426	,	,	,
35316	2200	427	35	35	CD
35316	2200	428	,	,	,
35316	2200	429	156	156	CD
35316	2200	430	Lizards	Lizards	NNPS
35316	2200	431	,	,	,
35316	2200	432	20	20	CD
35316	2200	433	,	,	,
35316	2200	434	21	21	CD
35316	2200	435	,	,	,
35316	2200	436	27	27	CD
35316	2200	437	,	,	,
35316	2200	438	123	123	CD
35316	2200	439	Llama	Llama	NNP
35316	2200	440	,	,	,
35316	2200	441	neck	neck	NN
35316	2200	442	of	of	IN
35316	2200	443	,	,	,
35316	2200	444	79	79	CD
35316	2200	445	,	,	,
35316	2200	446	83	83	CD
35316	2200	447	Loach	Loach	NNP
35316	2200	448	,	,	,
35316	2200	449	swim	swim	VB
35316	2200	450	bladder	bladder	NN
35316	2200	451	of	of	IN
35316	2200	452	,	,	,
35316	2200	453	52	52	CD
35316	2200	454	Lower	low	JJR
35316	2200	455	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	2200	456	,	,	,
35316	2200	457	12	12	CD
35316	2200	458	,	,	,
35316	2200	459	74	74	CD
35316	2200	460	,	,	,
35316	2200	461	76	76	CD
35316	2200	462	,	,	,
35316	2200	463	149	149	CD
35316	2200	464	Lumbar	Lumbar	NNP
35316	2200	465	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	2200	466	,	,	,
35316	2200	467	89	89	CD
35316	2200	468	Lungs	lung	NNS
35316	2200	469	,	,	,
35316	2200	470	47	47	CD
35316	2200	471	;	;	:
35316	2200	472	in	in	IN
35316	2200	473	apteryx	apteryx	NN
35316	2200	474	,	,	,
35316	2200	475	48	48	CD
35316	2200	476	;	;	:
35316	2200	477	in	in	IN
35316	2200	478	chameleon	chameleon	NNP
35316	2200	479	,	,	,
35316	2200	480	51	51	CD
35316	2200	481	;	;	:
35316	2200	482	in	in	IN
35316	2200	483	ostrich	ostrich	NNP
35316	2200	484	,	,	,
35316	2200	485	49	49	CD
35316	2200	486	;	;	:
35316	2200	487	in	in	IN
35316	2200	488	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	2200	489	,	,	,
35316	2200	490	8	8	CD
35316	2200	491	,	,	,
35316	2200	492	9	9	CD
35316	2200	493	,	,	,
35316	2200	494	51	51	CD
35316	2200	495	Lydekker	Lydekker	NNP
35316	2200	496	,	,	,
35316	2200	497	R.	R.	NNP
35316	2200	498	,	,	,
35316	2200	499	160	160	CD
35316	2200	500	,	,	,
35316	2200	501	169	169	CD
35316	2200	502	,	,	,
35316	2200	503	231	231	CD
35316	2200	504	Lyme	Lyme	NNP
35316	2200	505	Regis	Regis	NNPS
35316	2200	506	,	,	,
35316	2200	507	33	33	CD
35316	2200	508	M	M	NNP
35316	2200	509	Macrocercus	Macrocercus	NNP
35316	2200	510	,	,	,
35316	2200	511	palate	palate	NN
35316	2200	512	of	of	IN
35316	2200	513	,	,	,
35316	2200	514	71	71	CD
35316	2200	515	Malar	Malar	NNP
35316	2200	516	bone	bone	NN
35316	2200	517	,	,	,
35316	2200	518	67	67	CD
35316	2200	519	Mallard	Mallard	NNP
35316	2200	520	,	,	,
35316	2200	521	22	22	CD
35316	2200	522	Mammal	Mammal	NNP
35316	2200	523	,	,	,
35316	2200	524	8	8	CD
35316	2200	525	,	,	,
35316	2200	526	12	12	CD
35316	2200	527	,	,	,
35316	2200	528	24	24	CD
35316	2200	529	,	,	,
35316	2200	530	79	79	CD
35316	2200	531	,	,	,
35316	2200	532	53	53	CD
35316	2200	533	,	,	,
35316	2200	534	95	95	CD
35316	2200	535	Mammalia	Mammalia	NNP
35316	2200	536	,	,	,
35316	2200	537	38	38	CD
35316	2200	538	,	,	,
35316	2200	539	141	141	CD
35316	2200	540	Mammalian	mammalian	JJ
35316	2200	541	characters	character	NNS
35316	2200	542	,	,	,
35316	2200	543	12	12	CD
35316	2200	544	,	,	,
35316	2200	545	220	220	CD
35316	2200	546	Mammoth	Mammoth	NNP
35316	2200	547	,	,	,
35316	2200	548	141	141	CD
35316	2200	549	Manis	Manis	NNP
35316	2200	550	,	,	,
35316	2200	551	40	40	CD
35316	2200	552	,	,	,
35316	2200	553	57	57	CD
35316	2200	554	,	,	,
35316	2200	555	142	142	CD
35316	2200	556	Manubrium	Manubrium	NNP
35316	2200	557	of	of	IN
35316	2200	558	sternum	sternum	NN
35316	2200	559	,	,	,
35316	2200	560	108	108	CD
35316	2200	561	,	,	,
35316	2200	562	109	109	CD
35316	2200	563	,	,	,
35316	2200	564	183	183	CD
35316	2200	565	Marrow	Marrow	NNP
35316	2200	566	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2200	567	in	in	IN
35316	2200	568	a	a	DT
35316	2200	569	bird	bird	NN
35316	2200	570	,	,	,
35316	2200	571	134	134	CD
35316	2200	572	Marsh	Marsh	NNP
35316	2200	573	,	,	,
35316	2200	574	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	2200	575	O.	O.	NNP
35316	2200	576	C.	C.	NNP
35316	2200	577	,	,	,
35316	2200	578	31	31	CD
35316	2200	579	,	,	,
35316	2200	580	72	72	CD
35316	2200	581	,	,	,
35316	2200	582	90	90	CD
35316	2200	583	,	,	,
35316	2200	584	115	115	CD
35316	2200	585	,	,	,
35316	2200	586	121	121	CD
35316	2200	587	,	,	,
35316	2200	588	131	131	CD
35316	2200	589	,	,	,
35316	2200	590	140	140	CD
35316	2200	591	,	,	,
35316	2200	592	160	160	CD
35316	2200	593	,	,	,
35316	2200	594	165	165	CD
35316	2200	595	,	,	,
35316	2200	596	180	180	CD
35316	2200	597	,	,	,
35316	2200	598	181	181	CD
35316	2200	599	,	,	,
35316	2200	600	210	210	CD
35316	2200	601	,	,	,
35316	2200	602	231	231	CD
35316	2200	603	Marsupial	Marsupial	NNP
35316	2200	604	,	,	,
35316	2200	605	70	70	CD
35316	2200	606	,	,	,
35316	2200	607	94	94	CD
35316	2200	608	,	,	,
35316	2200	609	99	99	CD
35316	2200	610	Megalosaurus	Megalosaurus	NNP
35316	2200	611	,	,	,
35316	2200	612	129	129	CD
35316	2200	613	,	,	,
35316	2200	614	198	198	CD
35316	2200	615	Merganser	Merganser	NNP
35316	2200	616	,	,	,
35316	2200	617	108	108	CD
35316	2200	618	Merry	Merry	NNP
35316	2200	619	-	-	HYPH
35316	2200	620	thought	thought	NNP
35316	2200	621	,	,	,
35316	2200	622	114	114	CD
35316	2200	623	Metacarpus	Metacarpus	NNP
35316	2200	624	,	,	,
35316	2200	625	116	116	CD
35316	2200	626	,	,	,
35316	2200	627	124	124	CD
35316	2200	628	,	,	,
35316	2200	629	126	126	CD
35316	2200	630	,	,	,
35316	2200	631	128	128	CD
35316	2200	632	,	,	,
35316	2200	633	130	130	CD
35316	2200	634	Metatarsal	Metatarsal	NNP
35316	2200	635	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2200	636	,	,	,
35316	2200	637	104	104	CD
35316	2200	638	,	,	,
35316	2200	639	207	207	CD
35316	2200	640	,	,	,
35316	2200	641	208	208	CD
35316	2200	642	Meyer	Meyer	NNP
35316	2200	643	,	,	,
35316	2200	644	Hermann	Hermann	NNP
35316	2200	645	von	von	NNP
35316	2200	646	,	,	,
35316	2200	647	31	31	CD
35316	2200	648	,	,	,
35316	2200	649	45	45	CD
35316	2200	650	,	,	,
35316	2200	651	46	46	CD
35316	2200	652	,	,	,
35316	2200	653	85	85	CD
35316	2200	654	,	,	,
35316	2200	655	105	105	CD
35316	2200	656	,	,	,
35316	2200	657	108	108	CD
35316	2200	658	,	,	,
35316	2200	659	121	121	CD
35316	2200	660	,	,	,
35316	2200	661	160	160	CD
35316	2200	662	,	,	,
35316	2200	663	192	192	CD
35316	2200	664	,	,	,
35316	2200	665	231	231	CD
35316	2200	666	Moa	Moa	NNP
35316	2200	667	of	of	IN
35316	2200	668	New	New	NNP
35316	2200	669	Zealand	Zealand	NNP
35316	2200	670	,	,	,
35316	2200	671	35	35	CD
35316	2200	672	Mole	Mole	NNP
35316	2200	673	,	,	,
35316	2200	674	humerus	humerus	NNP
35316	2200	675	,	,	,
35316	2200	676	38	38	CD
35316	2200	677	;	;	:
35316	2200	678	sternum	sternum	FW
35316	2200	679	,	,	,
35316	2200	680	107	107	CD
35316	2200	681	Monotremes	Monotremes	NNP
35316	2200	682	,	,	,
35316	2200	683	70	70	CD
35316	2200	684	,	,	,
35316	2200	685	94	94	CD
35316	2200	686	,	,	,
35316	2200	687	111	111	CD
35316	2200	688	,	,	,
35316	2200	689	121	121	CD
35316	2200	690	,	,	,
35316	2200	691	185	185	CD
35316	2200	692	,	,	,
35316	2200	693	218	218	CD
35316	2200	694	Mososaurus	Mososaurus	NNP
35316	2200	695	,	,	,
35316	2200	696	77	77	CD
35316	2200	697	Movement	Movement	NNP
35316	2200	698	of	of	IN
35316	2200	699	the	the	DT
35316	2200	700	leg	leg	NN
35316	2200	701	,	,	,
35316	2200	702	101	101	CD
35316	2200	703	Mugger	Mugger	NNP
35316	2200	704	,	,	,
35316	2200	705	137	137	CD
35316	2200	706	Munich	Munich	NNP
35316	2200	707	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	2200	708	,	,	,
35316	2200	709	32	32	CD
35316	2200	710	,	,	,
35316	2200	711	159	159	CD
35316	2200	712	Munster	Munster	NNP
35316	2200	713	,	,	,
35316	2200	714	von	von	NNP
35316	2200	715	,	,	,
35316	2200	716	231	231	CD
35316	2200	717	Muschelkalk	Muschelkalk	NNP
35316	2200	718	,	,	,
35316	2200	719	184	184	CD
35316	2200	720	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	2200	721	,	,	,
35316	2200	722	32	32	CD
35316	2200	723	,	,	,
35316	2200	724	156	156	CD
35316	2200	725	,	,	,
35316	2200	726	231	231	CD
35316	2200	727	,	,	,
35316	2200	728	159	159	CD
35316	2200	729	;	;	:
35316	2200	730	Natural	Natural	NNP
35316	2200	731	History	History	NNP
35316	2200	732	,	,	,
35316	2200	733	133	133	CD
35316	2200	734	,	,	,
35316	2200	735	231	231	CD
35316	2200	736	Myrmecophaga	Myrmecophaga	NNPS
35316	2200	737	,	,	,
35316	2200	738	185	185	CD
35316	2200	739	N	N	NNP
35316	2200	740	Names	Names	NNPS
35316	2200	741	of	of	IN
35316	2200	742	genera	genera	NN
35316	2200	743	,	,	,
35316	2200	744	183	183	CD
35316	2200	745	Natural	Natural	NNP
35316	2200	746	History	History	NNP
35316	2200	747	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	2200	748	,	,	,
35316	2200	749	38	38	CD
35316	2200	750	,	,	,
35316	2200	751	231	231	CD
35316	2200	752	Neck	neck	NN
35316	2200	753	,	,	,
35316	2200	754	79	79	CD
35316	2200	755	;	;	:
35316	2200	756	in	in	IN
35316	2200	757	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	2200	758	,	,	,
35316	2200	759	145	145	CD
35316	2200	760	;	;	:
35316	2200	761	in	in	IN
35316	2200	762	Giraffe	Giraffe	NNP
35316	2200	763	,	,	,
35316	2200	764	39	39	CD
35316	2200	765	;	;	:
35316	2200	766	in	in	IN
35316	2200	767	Llama	Llama	NNP
35316	2200	768	,	,	,
35316	2200	769	79	79	CD
35316	2200	770	;	;	:
35316	2200	771	in	in	IN
35316	2200	772	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	2200	773	,	,	,
35316	2200	774	80	80	CD
35316	2200	775	;	;	:
35316	2200	776	in	in	IN
35316	2200	777	Whales	Whales	NNP
35316	2200	778	,	,	,
35316	2200	779	39	39	CD
35316	2200	780	Newton	Newton	NNP
35316	2200	781	,	,	,
35316	2200	782	E.	E.	NNP
35316	2200	783	T.	T.	NNP
35316	2200	784	,	,	,
35316	2200	785	55	55	CD
35316	2200	786	,	,	,
35316	2200	787	70	70	CD
35316	2200	788	,	,	,
35316	2200	789	158	158	CD
35316	2200	790	,	,	,
35316	2200	791	160	160	CD
35316	2200	792	,	,	,
35316	2200	793	201	201	CD
35316	2200	794	,	,	,
35316	2200	795	232	232	CD
35316	2200	796	New	New	NNP
35316	2200	797	Zealand	Zealand	NNP
35316	2200	798	Bat	Bat	NNP
35316	2200	799	,	,	,
35316	2200	800	25	25	CD
35316	2200	801	--	--	:
35316	2200	802	--	--	:
35316	2200	803	Hatteria	Hatteria	NNP
35316	2200	804	,	,	,
35316	2200	805	68	68	CD
35316	2200	806	Niobrara	Niobrara	NNP
35316	2200	807	rock	rock	NN
35316	2200	808	,	,	,
35316	2200	809	183	183	CD
35316	2200	810	Nostril	Nostril	NNP
35316	2200	811	,	,	,
35316	2200	812	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2200	813	round	round	VBP
35316	2200	814	the	the	DT
35316	2200	815	,	,	,
35316	2200	816	62	62	CD
35316	2200	817	;	;	:
35316	2200	818	small	small	JJ
35316	2200	819	,	,	,
35316	2200	820	147	147	CD
35316	2200	821	Notarium	Notarium	NNP
35316	2200	822	,	,	,
35316	2200	823	87	87	CD
35316	2200	824	,	,	,
35316	2200	825	115	115	CD
35316	2200	826	Nothosauria	Nothosauria	NNP
35316	2200	827	,	,	,
35316	2200	828	192	192	CD
35316	2200	829	Nusplingen	Nusplingen	NNP
35316	2200	830	,	,	,
35316	2200	831	32	32	CD
35316	2200	832	Nyctodactylus	Nyctodactylus	NNP
35316	2200	833	,	,	,
35316	2200	834	115	115	CD
35316	2200	835	,	,	,
35316	2200	836	180	180	CD
35316	2200	837	O	o	NN
35316	2200	838	Obliteration	obliteration	NN
35316	2200	839	of	of	IN
35316	2200	840	characters	character	NNS
35316	2200	841	,	,	,
35316	2200	842	216	216	CD
35316	2200	843	Opercular	opercular	JJ
35316	2200	844	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2200	845	,	,	,
35316	2200	846	13	13	CD
35316	2200	847	Ophidia	Ophidia	NNS
35316	2200	848	,	,	,
35316	2200	849	52	52	CD
35316	2200	850	,	,	,
35316	2200	851	191	191	CD
35316	2200	852	Optic	optic	JJ
35316	2200	853	lobes	lobe	NNS
35316	2200	854	,	,	,
35316	2200	855	53	53	CD
35316	2200	856	,	,	,
35316	2200	857	221	221	CD
35316	2200	858	Organs	organ	NNS
35316	2200	859	of	of	IN
35316	2200	860	flight	flight	NN
35316	2200	861	,	,	,
35316	2200	862	17	17	CD
35316	2200	863	Ornithischia	Ornithischia	NNP
35316	2200	864	,	,	,
35316	2200	865	190	190	CD
35316	2200	866	,	,	,
35316	2200	867	198	198	CD
35316	2200	868	Ornithocephalus	Ornithocephalus	NNP
35316	2200	869	,	,	,
35316	2200	870	166	166	CD
35316	2200	871	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	2200	872	,	,	,
35316	2200	873	atlas	atla	NNS
35316	2200	874	and	and	CC
35316	2200	875	axis	axis	NNP
35316	2200	876	,	,	,
35316	2200	877	81	81	CD
35316	2200	878	;	;	:
35316	2200	879	brain	brain	NN
35316	2200	880	,	,	,
35316	2200	881	55	55	CD
35316	2200	882	,	,	,
35316	2200	883	69	69	CD
35316	2200	884	;	;	:
35316	2200	885	carpus	carpus	NNP
35316	2200	886	,	,	,
35316	2200	887	124	124	CD
35316	2200	888	;	;	,
35316	2200	889	cervical	cervical	JJ
35316	2200	890	vertebra	vertebra	NN
35316	2200	891	,	,	,
35316	2200	892	83	83	CD
35316	2200	893	,	,	,
35316	2200	894	179	179	CD
35316	2200	895	;	;	:
35316	2200	896	claw	claw	NN
35316	2200	897	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	2200	898	,	,	,
35316	2200	899	129	129	CD
35316	2200	900	;	;	:
35316	2200	901	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	2200	902	,	,	,
35316	2200	903	109	109	CD
35316	2200	904	;	;	:
35316	2200	905	femur	femur	NN
35316	2200	906	,	,	,
35316	2200	907	100	100	CD
35316	2200	908	;	;	:
35316	2200	909	pelvis	pelvis	NNP
35316	2200	910	,	,	,
35316	2200	911	98	98	CD
35316	2200	912	;	;	:
35316	2200	913	pubic	pubic	JJ
35316	2200	914	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2200	915	,	,	,
35316	2200	916	194	194	CD
35316	2200	917	;	;	:
35316	2200	918	sternum	sternum	NNP
35316	2200	919	,	,	,
35316	2200	920	109	109	CD
35316	2200	921	;	;	:
35316	2200	922	shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	2200	923	-	-	HYPH
35316	2200	924	girdle	girdle	NNP
35316	2200	925	,	,	,
35316	2200	926	115	115	CD
35316	2200	927	;	;	:
35316	2200	928	remains	remain	VBZ
35316	2200	929	,	,	,
35316	2200	930	176	176	CD
35316	2200	931	;	;	:
35316	2200	932	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	2200	933	,	,	,
35316	2200	934	74	74	CD
35316	2200	935	,	,	,
35316	2200	936	76	76	CD
35316	2200	937	;	;	:
35316	2200	938	absence	absence	NN
35316	2200	939	of	of	IN
35316	2200	940	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	2200	941	,	,	,
35316	2200	942	138	138	CD
35316	2200	943	_	_	NNP
35316	2200	944	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	2200	945	machærorhynchus	machærorhynchus	NN
35316	2200	946	_	_	NNP
35316	2200	947	,	,	,
35316	2200	948	139	139	CD
35316	2200	949	;	;	:
35316	2200	950	_	_	NNP
35316	2200	951	microdon	microdon	NNP
35316	2200	952	_	_	NNP
35316	2200	953	,	,	,
35316	2200	954	139	139	CD
35316	2200	955	Ornithocheiroidea	Ornithocheiroidea	NNP
35316	2200	956	,	,	,
35316	2200	957	193	193	CD
35316	2200	958	Ornithodesmus	ornithodesmus	NN
35316	2200	959	,	,	,
35316	2200	960	neck	neck	NN
35316	2200	961	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2200	962	,	,	,
35316	2200	963	173	173	CD
35316	2200	964	,	,	,
35316	2200	965	175	175	CD
35316	2200	966	;	;	:
35316	2200	967	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	2200	968	,	,	,
35316	2200	969	109	109	CD
35316	2200	970	,	,	,
35316	2200	971	116	116	CD
35316	2200	972	;	;	:
35316	2200	973	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	2200	974	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	2200	975	,	,	,
35316	2200	976	86	86	CD
35316	2200	977	;	;	:
35316	2200	978	remains	remain	NNS
35316	2200	979	of	of	IN
35316	2200	980	_	_	NNP
35316	2200	981	O.	O.	NNP
35316	2201	1	latidens	latidens	NNP
35316	2201	2	_	_	NNP
35316	2201	3	,	,	,
35316	2201	4	173	173	CD
35316	2201	5	;	;	:
35316	2201	6	_	_	NNP
35316	2201	7	O.	O.	NNP
35316	2202	1	sagittirostris	sagittirostris	NNP
35316	2202	2	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	3	,	,	,
35316	2202	4	175	175	CD
35316	2202	5	Ornithomorpha	ornithomorpha	CD
35316	2202	6	,	,	,
35316	2202	7	189	189	CD
35316	2202	8	Ornithorhynchus	Ornithorhynchus	NNP
35316	2202	9	,	,	,
35316	2202	10	40	40	CD
35316	2202	11	,	,	,
35316	2202	12	53	53	CD
35316	2202	13	,	,	,
35316	2202	14	95	95	CD
35316	2202	15	,	,	,
35316	2202	16	117	117	CD
35316	2202	17	Ornithosauria	Ornithosauria	NNP
35316	2202	18	,	,	,
35316	2202	19	30	30	CD
35316	2202	20	,	,	,
35316	2202	21	31	31	CD
35316	2202	22	,	,	,
35316	2202	23	50	50	CD
35316	2202	24	,	,	,
35316	2202	25	52	52	CD
35316	2202	26	,	,	,
35316	2202	27	58	58	CD
35316	2202	28	,	,	,
35316	2202	29	72	72	CD
35316	2202	30	,	,	,
35316	2202	31	89	89	CD
35316	2202	32	,	,	,
35316	2202	33	95	95	CD
35316	2202	34	,	,	,
35316	2202	35	104	104	CD
35316	2202	36	,	,	,
35316	2202	37	108	108	CD
35316	2202	38	,	,	,
35316	2202	39	125	125	CD
35316	2202	40	,	,	,
35316	2202	41	132	132	CD
35316	2202	42	,	,	,
35316	2202	43	133	133	CD
35316	2202	44	,	,	,
35316	2202	45	143	143	CD
35316	2202	46	,	,	,
35316	2202	47	187	187	CD
35316	2202	48	,	,	,
35316	2202	49	190	190	CD
35316	2202	50	,	,	,
35316	2202	51	192	192	CD
35316	2202	52	,	,	,
35316	2202	53	216	216	CD
35316	2202	54	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	2202	55	,	,	,
35316	2202	56	66	66	CD
35316	2202	57	,	,	,
35316	2202	58	69	69	CD
35316	2202	59	,	,	,
35316	2202	60	72	72	CD
35316	2202	61	,	,	,
35316	2202	62	180	180	CD
35316	2202	63	;	;	:
35316	2202	64	lower	low	JJR
35316	2202	65	jaw	jaw	NN
35316	2202	66	,	,	,
35316	2202	67	75	75	CD
35316	2202	68	,	,	,
35316	2202	69	76	76	CD
35316	2202	70	;	;	:
35316	2202	71	pelvis	pelvis	NNP
35316	2202	72	,	,	,
35316	2202	73	98	98	CD
35316	2202	74	;	;	:
35316	2202	75	sternum	sternum	NNP
35316	2202	76	,	,	,
35316	2202	77	110	110	CD
35316	2202	78	;	;	:
35316	2202	79	phalange	phalange	NN
35316	2202	80	,	,	,
35316	2202	81	122	122	CD
35316	2202	82	;	;	:
35316	2202	83	size	size	NN
35316	2202	84	,	,	,
35316	2202	85	133	133	CD
35316	2202	86	;	;	:
35316	2202	87	skull	skull	NNP
35316	2202	88	,	,	,
35316	2202	89	181	181	CD
35316	2202	90	,	,	,
35316	2202	91	182	182	CD
35316	2202	92	Ornithosuchus	Ornithosuchus	NNP
35316	2202	93	,	,	,
35316	2202	94	201	201	CD
35316	2202	95	Orycteropus	Orycteropus	NNP
35316	2202	96	,	,	,
35316	2202	97	96	96	CD
35316	2202	98	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	99	Ossa	Ossa	NNP
35316	2202	100	innominata	innominata	NNP
35316	2202	101	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	102	,	,	,
35316	2202	103	93	93	CD
35316	2202	104	Ossified	ossified	JJ
35316	2202	105	ligaments	ligament	NNS
35316	2202	106	,	,	,
35316	2202	107	150	150	CD
35316	2202	108	Ostrich	Ostrich	NNP
35316	2202	109	,	,	,
35316	2202	110	23	23	CD
35316	2202	111	,	,	,
35316	2202	112	45	45	CD
35316	2202	113	,	,	,
35316	2202	114	49	49	CD
35316	2202	115	,	,	,
35316	2202	116	113	113	CD
35316	2202	117	,	,	,
35316	2202	118	129	129	CD
35316	2202	119	Owen	Owen	NNP
35316	2202	120	,	,	,
35316	2202	121	Sir	Sir	NNP
35316	2202	122	R.	R.	NNP
35316	2202	123	,	,	,
35316	2202	124	31	31	CD
35316	2202	125	,	,	,
35316	2202	126	36	36	CD
35316	2202	127	,	,	,
35316	2202	128	46	46	CD
35316	2202	129	,	,	,
35316	2202	130	48	48	CD
35316	2202	131	,	,	,
35316	2202	132	110	110	CD
35316	2202	133	,	,	,
35316	2202	134	117	117	CD
35316	2202	135	,	,	,
35316	2202	136	143	143	CD
35316	2202	137	,	,	,
35316	2202	138	172	172	CD
35316	2202	139	,	,	,
35316	2202	140	176	176	CD
35316	2202	141	,	,	,
35316	2202	142	180	180	CD
35316	2202	143	,	,	,
35316	2202	144	231	231	CD
35316	2202	145	Owl	Owl	NNP
35316	2202	146	,	,	,
35316	2202	147	46	46	CD
35316	2202	148	,	,	,
35316	2202	149	53	53	CD
35316	2202	150	Oxford	Oxford	NNP
35316	2202	151	Clay	Clay	NNP
35316	2202	152	,	,	,
35316	2202	153	33	33	CD
35316	2202	154	,	,	,
35316	2202	155	156	156	CD
35316	2202	156	--	--	:
35316	2202	157	University	University	NNP
35316	2202	158	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	2202	159	,	,	,
35316	2202	160	154	154	CD
35316	2202	161	Ox	ox	NN
35316	2202	162	,	,	,
35316	2202	163	vertebra	vertebra	NNS
35316	2202	164	of	of	IN
35316	2202	165	,	,	,
35316	2202	166	79	79	CD
35316	2202	167	;	;	:
35316	2202	168	metacarpus	metacarpus	NNP
35316	2202	169	,	,	,
35316	2202	170	127	127	CD
35316	2202	171	P	P	NNP
35316	2202	172	Palate	Palate	NNP
35316	2202	173	,	,	,
35316	2202	174	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2202	175	of	of	IN
35316	2202	176	,	,	,
35316	2202	177	71	71	CD
35316	2202	178	Pangolin	Pangolin	NNP
35316	2202	179	,	,	,
35316	2202	180	142	142	CD
35316	2202	181	Pappenheim	Pappenheim	NNS
35316	2202	182	,	,	,
35316	2202	183	32	32	CD
35316	2202	184	Parallel	parallel	JJ
35316	2202	185	groups	group	NNS
35316	2202	186	,	,	,
35316	2202	187	215	215	CD
35316	2202	188	Parrot	Parrot	NNP
35316	2202	189	,	,	,
35316	2202	190	71	71	CD
35316	2202	191	Patagial	patagial	JJ
35316	2202	192	membranes	membrane	NNS
35316	2202	193	,	,	,
35316	2202	194	227	227	CD
35316	2202	195	Pelican	pelican	JJ
35316	2202	196	,	,	,
35316	2202	197	174	174	CD
35316	2202	198	Pelvis	Pelvis	NNP
35316	2202	199	,	,	,
35316	2202	200	88	88	CD
35316	2202	201	,	,	,
35316	2202	202	94	94	CD
35316	2202	203	-	-	SYM
35316	2202	204	98	98	CD
35316	2202	205	,	,	,
35316	2202	206	151	151	CD
35316	2202	207	,	,	,
35316	2202	208	195	195	CD
35316	2202	209	,	,	,
35316	2202	210	202	202	CD
35316	2202	211	,	,	,
35316	2202	212	204	204	CD
35316	2202	213	,	,	,
35316	2202	214	206	206	CD
35316	2202	215	Penguin	Penguin	NNP
35316	2202	216	,	,	,
35316	2202	217	41	41	CD
35316	2202	218	,	,	,
35316	2202	219	42	42	CD
35316	2202	220	,	,	,
35316	2202	221	104	104	CD
35316	2202	222	,	,	,
35316	2202	223	176	176	CD
35316	2202	224	Periophthalmus	Periophthalmus	NNP
35316	2202	225	,	,	,
35316	2202	226	17	17	CD
35316	2202	227	Peterborough	Peterborough	NNP
35316	2202	228	,	,	,
35316	2202	229	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2202	230	from	from	IN
35316	2202	231	,	,	,
35316	2202	232	113	113	CD
35316	2202	233	,	,	,
35316	2202	234	156	156	CD
35316	2202	235	Phalanges	phalanx	NNS
35316	2202	236	,	,	,
35316	2202	237	129	129	CD
35316	2202	238	,	,	,
35316	2202	239	132	132	CD
35316	2202	240	;	;	:
35316	2202	241	wing	wing	NN
35316	2202	242	finger	finger	NN
35316	2202	243	,	,	,
35316	2202	244	155	155	CD
35316	2202	245	Phillips	phillip	NNS
35316	2202	246	,	,	,
35316	2202	247	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	2202	248	John	John	NNP
35316	2202	249	,	,	,
35316	2202	250	155	155	CD
35316	2202	251	Pigeon	Pigeon	NNP
35316	2202	252	,	,	,
35316	2202	253	119	119	CD
35316	2202	254	Platydactylus	Platydactylus	NNP
35316	2202	255	,	,	,
35316	2202	256	21	21	CD
35316	2202	257	Platypus	Platypus	NNP
35316	2202	258	,	,	,
35316	2202	259	214	214	CD
35316	2202	260	Plesiosaurus	Plesiosaurus	NNP
35316	2202	261	,	,	,
35316	2202	262	6	6	CD
35316	2202	263	,	,	,
35316	2202	264	73	73	CD
35316	2202	265	,	,	,
35316	2202	266	75	75	CD
35316	2202	267	,	,	,
35316	2202	268	93	93	CD
35316	2202	269	,	,	,
35316	2202	270	189	189	CD
35316	2202	271	Pleininger	Pleininger	NNP
35316	2202	272	,	,	,
35316	2202	273	149	149	CD
35316	2202	274	,	,	,
35316	2202	275	232	232	CD
35316	2202	276	Pneumatic	pneumatic	JJ
35316	2202	277	foramina	foramina	NN
35316	2202	278	,	,	,
35316	2202	279	45	45	CD
35316	2202	280	,	,	,
35316	2202	281	83	83	CD
35316	2202	282	,	,	,
35316	2202	283	88	88	CD
35316	2202	284	,	,	,
35316	2202	285	132	132	CD
35316	2202	286	,	,	,
35316	2202	287	209	209	CD
35316	2202	288	Pond	Pond	NNP
35316	2202	289	,	,	,
35316	2202	290	Mr.	Mr.	NNP
35316	2202	291	,	,	,
35316	2202	292	34	34	CD
35316	2202	293	Porcupine	porcupine	NN
35316	2202	294	,	,	,
35316	2202	295	40	40	CD
35316	2202	296	Porpoise	porpoise	NN
35316	2202	297	,	,	,
35316	2202	298	38	38	CD
35316	2202	299	,	,	,
35316	2202	300	73	73	CD
35316	2202	301	,	,	,
35316	2202	302	141	141	CD
35316	2202	303	,	,	,
35316	2202	304	200	200	CD
35316	2202	305	Premaxillary	Premaxillary	NNP
35316	2202	306	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2202	307	,	,	,
35316	2202	308	77	77	CD
35316	2202	309	,	,	,
35316	2202	310	200	200	CD
35316	2202	311	,	,	,
35316	2202	312	205	205	CD
35316	2202	313	Prepubic	prepubic	JJ
35316	2202	314	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2202	315	,	,	,
35316	2202	316	94	94	CD
35316	2202	317	,	,	,
35316	2202	318	96	96	CD
35316	2202	319	-	-	SYM
35316	2202	320	98	98	CD
35316	2202	321	,	,	,
35316	2202	322	194	194	CD
35316	2202	323	,	,	,
35316	2202	324	204	204	CD
35316	2202	325	,	,	,
35316	2202	326	205	205	CD
35316	2202	327	Protorosauria	Protorosauria	NNP
35316	2202	328	,	,	,
35316	2202	329	192	192	CD
35316	2202	330	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	331	Ptenodracon	Ptenodracon	NNP
35316	2202	332	brevirostris	brevirostris	NNP
35316	2202	333	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	334	,	,	,
35316	2202	335	64	64	CD
35316	2202	336	,	,	,
35316	2202	337	99	99	CD
35316	2202	338	,	,	,
35316	2202	339	167	167	CD
35316	2202	340	,	,	,
35316	2202	341	169	169	CD
35316	2202	342	,	,	,
35316	2202	343	192	192	CD
35316	2202	344	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	2202	345	aspects	aspect	NNS
35316	2202	346	,	,	,
35316	2202	347	35	35	CD
35316	2202	348	;	;	:
35316	2202	349	avian	avian	JJ
35316	2202	350	characters	character	NNS
35316	2202	351	,	,	,
35316	2202	352	222	222	CD
35316	2202	353	;	;	:
35316	2202	354	beak	beak	NNP
35316	2202	355	,	,	,
35316	2202	356	200	200	CD
35316	2202	357	;	;	:
35316	2202	358	brain	brain	NN
35316	2202	359	,	,	,
35316	2202	360	53	53	CD
35316	2202	361	;	;	:
35316	2202	362	coracoid	coracoid	NN
35316	2202	363	,	,	,
35316	2202	364	113	113	CD
35316	2202	365	;	;	:
35316	2202	366	discovery	discovery	NN
35316	2202	367	,	,	,
35316	2202	368	27	27	CD
35316	2202	369	,	,	,
35316	2202	370	33	33	CD
35316	2202	371	;	;	:
35316	2202	372	foot	foot	NN
35316	2202	373	,	,	,
35316	2202	374	104	104	CD
35316	2202	375	;	;	:
35316	2202	376	fore	fore	NN
35316	2202	377	limb	limb	NN
35316	2202	378	,	,	,
35316	2202	379	117	117	CD
35316	2202	380	;	;	:
35316	2202	381	history	history	NN
35316	2202	382	in	in	IN
35316	2202	383	Germany	Germany	NNP
35316	2202	384	,	,	,
35316	2202	385	31	31	CD
35316	2202	386	,	,	,
35316	2202	387	148	148	CD
35316	2202	388	;	;	:
35316	2202	389	hand	hand	NN
35316	2202	390	,	,	,
35316	2202	391	130	130	CD
35316	2202	392	;	;	:
35316	2202	393	hind	hind	NN
35316	2202	394	limb	limb	NN
35316	2202	395	,	,	,
35316	2202	396	100	100	CD
35316	2202	397	;	;	:
35316	2202	398	long	long	JJ
35316	2202	399	tails	tail	NNS
35316	2202	400	,	,	,
35316	2202	401	156	156	CD
35316	2202	402	;	;	:
35316	2202	403	palate	palate	NN
35316	2202	404	,	,	,
35316	2202	405	71	71	CD
35316	2202	406	;	;	:
35316	2202	407	sacrum	sacrum	NNP
35316	2202	408	,	,	,
35316	2202	409	89	89	CD
35316	2202	410	;	;	:
35316	2202	411	short	short	JJ
35316	2202	412	tails	tail	NNS
35316	2202	413	,	,	,
35316	2202	414	165	165	CD
35316	2202	415	;	;	:
35316	2202	416	size	size	NN
35316	2202	417	,	,	,
35316	2202	418	35	35	CD
35316	2202	419	,	,	,
35316	2202	420	133	133	CD
35316	2202	421	;	;	:
35316	2202	422	sacrum	sacrum	NNP
35316	2202	423	,	,	,
35316	2202	424	89	89	CD
35316	2202	425	;	;	:
35316	2202	426	skull	skull	NNP
35316	2202	427	,	,	,
35316	2202	428	192	192	CD
35316	2202	429	;	;	:
35316	2202	430	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	2202	431	,	,	,
35316	2202	432	73	73	CD
35316	2202	433	;	;	:
35316	2202	434	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	2202	435	,	,	,
35316	2202	436	80	80	CD
35316	2202	437	Pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	2202	438	from	from	IN
35316	2202	439	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
35316	2202	440	Chalk	Chalk	NNP
35316	2202	441	,	,	,
35316	2202	442	177	177	CD
35316	2202	443	,	,	,
35316	2202	444	181	181	CD
35316	2202	445	--	--	:
35316	2202	446	from	from	IN
35316	2202	447	Lias	Lias	NNP
35316	2202	448	Clay	Clay	NNP
35316	2202	449	,	,	,
35316	2202	450	135	135	CD
35316	2202	451	,	,	,
35316	2202	452	147	147	CD
35316	2202	453	,	,	,
35316	2202	454	152	152	CD
35316	2202	455	--	--	:
35316	2202	456	from	from	IN
35316	2202	457	Neocomian	Neocomian	NNP
35316	2202	458	Sand	Sand	NNP
35316	2202	459	,	,	,
35316	2202	460	176	176	CD
35316	2202	461	--	--	:
35316	2202	462	from	from	IN
35316	2202	463	Oxford	Oxford	NNP
35316	2202	464	Clay	Clay	NNP
35316	2202	465	,	,	,
35316	2202	466	155	155	CD
35316	2202	467	--	--	:
35316	2202	468	from	from	IN
35316	2202	469	Purbeck	Purbeck	NNP
35316	2202	470	beds	bed	NNS
35316	2202	471	,	,	,
35316	2202	472	173	173	CD
35316	2202	473	--	--	:
35316	2202	474	from	from	IN
35316	2202	475	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	2202	476	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	2202	477	,	,	,
35316	2202	478	156	156	CD
35316	2202	479	,	,	,
35316	2202	480	158	158	CD
35316	2202	481	--	--	:
35316	2202	482	from	from	IN
35316	2202	483	Stonesfield	Stonesfield	NNP
35316	2202	484	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	2202	485	,	,	,
35316	2202	486	153	153	CD
35316	2202	487	,	,	,
35316	2202	488	158	158	CD
35316	2202	489	Pterodactylia	Pterodactylia	NNP
35316	2202	490	,	,	,
35316	2202	491	30	30	CD
35316	2202	492	,	,	,
35316	2202	493	165	165	CD
35316	2202	494	,	,	,
35316	2202	495	193	193	CD
35316	2202	496	,	,	,
35316	2202	497	199	199	CD
35316	2202	498	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	499	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	2202	500	antiquus	antiquus	IN
35316	2202	501	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	502	,	,	,
35316	2202	503	167	167	CD
35316	2202	504	;	;	:
35316	2202	505	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	506	brevirostris	brevirostris	NNP
35316	2202	507	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	508	,	,	,
35316	2202	509	99	99	CD
35316	2202	510	,	,	,
35316	2202	511	167	167	CD
35316	2202	512	,	,	,
35316	2202	513	169	169	CD
35316	2202	514	;	;	:
35316	2202	515	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	516	crassirostris	crassirostris	NNP
35316	2202	517	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	518	,	,	,
35316	2202	519	156	156	CD
35316	2202	520	;	;	:
35316	2202	521	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	522	dubius	dubius	NNP
35316	2202	523	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	524	,	,	,
35316	2202	525	87	87	CD
35316	2202	526	,	,	,
35316	2202	527	96	96	CD
35316	2202	528	,	,	,
35316	2202	529	97	97	CD
35316	2202	530	,	,	,
35316	2202	531	203	203	CD
35316	2202	532	;	;	:
35316	2202	533	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	534	elegans	elegans	NNPS
35316	2202	535	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	536	,	,	,
35316	2202	537	169	169	CD
35316	2202	538	;	;	:
35316	2202	539	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	540	Fraasii	Fraasii	NNP
35316	2202	541	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	542	,	,	,
35316	2202	543	169	169	CD
35316	2202	544	;	;	:
35316	2202	545	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	546	grandipelvis	grandipelvis	NNP
35316	2202	547	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	548	,	,	,
35316	2202	549	87	87	CD
35316	2202	550	,	,	,
35316	2202	551	90	90	CD
35316	2202	552	;	;	:
35316	2202	553	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	554	grandis	grandis	NN
35316	2202	555	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	556	,	,	,
35316	2202	557	102	102	CD
35316	2202	558	,	,	,
35316	2202	559	167	167	CD
35316	2202	560	,	,	,
35316	2202	561	169	169	CD
35316	2202	562	;	;	:
35316	2202	563	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	564	Kochi	Kochi	NNP
35316	2202	565	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	566	,	,	,
35316	2202	567	12	12	CD
35316	2202	568	,	,	,
35316	2202	569	61	61	CD
35316	2202	570	,	,	,
35316	2202	571	87	87	CD
35316	2202	572	,	,	,
35316	2202	573	90	90	CD
35316	2202	574	,	,	,
35316	2202	575	168	168	CD
35316	2202	576	,	,	,
35316	2202	577	169	169	CD
35316	2202	578	;	;	:
35316	2202	579	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	580	longirostris	longirostris	NN
35316	2202	581	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	582	,	,	,
35316	2202	583	28	28	CD
35316	2202	584	,	,	,
35316	2202	585	90	90	CD
35316	2202	586	,	,	,
35316	2202	587	96	96	CD
35316	2202	588	,	,	,
35316	2202	589	101	101	CD
35316	2202	590	,	,	,
35316	2202	591	103	103	CD
35316	2202	592	,	,	,
35316	2202	593	105	105	CD
35316	2202	594	,	,	,
35316	2202	595	167	167	CD
35316	2202	596	,	,	,
35316	2202	597	169	169	CD
35316	2202	598	;	;	:
35316	2202	599	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	600	micronyx	micronyx	NN
35316	2202	601	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	602	,	,	,
35316	2202	603	105	105	CD
35316	2202	604	,	,	,
35316	2202	605	169	169	CD
35316	2202	606	;	;	:
35316	2202	607	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	608	rhamphastinus	rhamphastinus	NNP
35316	2202	609	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	610	,	,	,
35316	2202	611	183	183	CD
35316	2202	612	;	;	:
35316	2202	613	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	614	scolopaciceps	scolopacicep	NNS
35316	2202	615	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	616	,	,	,
35316	2202	617	105	105	CD
35316	2202	618	,	,	,
35316	2202	619	166	166	CD
35316	2202	620	;	;	:
35316	2202	621	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	622	spectabilis	spectabilis	NNP
35316	2202	623	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	624	,	,	,
35316	2202	625	83	83	CD
35316	2202	626	;	;	:
35316	2202	627	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	628	suevicus	suevicus	NNP
35316	2202	629	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	630	,	,	,
35316	2202	631	169	169	CD
35316	2202	632	Pterodermata	Pterodermata	NNP
35316	2202	633	,	,	,
35316	2202	634	194	194	CD
35316	2202	635	,	,	,
35316	2202	636	199	199	CD
35316	2202	637	Pteroid	Pteroid	NNP
35316	2202	638	bone	bone	NN
35316	2202	639	of	of	IN
35316	2202	640	first	first	JJ
35316	2202	641	digit	digit	NN
35316	2202	642	,	,	,
35316	2202	643	121	121	CD
35316	2202	644	Pteromys	Pteromys	NNP
35316	2202	645	,	,	,
35316	2202	646	24	24	CD
35316	2202	647	Pterosauria	Pterosauria	NNP
35316	2202	648	,	,	,
35316	2202	649	187	187	CD
35316	2202	650	,	,	,
35316	2202	651	193	193	CD
35316	2202	652	Pterygoid	pterygoid	JJ
35316	2202	653	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2202	654	,	,	,
35316	2202	655	72	72	CD
35316	2202	656	,	,	,
35316	2202	657	147	147	CD
35316	2202	658	Pythonomorpha	Pythonomorpha	NNPS
35316	2202	659	,	,	,
35316	2202	660	191	191	CD
35316	2202	661	Q	q	NN
35316	2202	662	Quadrate	quadrate	JJ
35316	2202	663	bone	bone	NN
35316	2202	664	,	,	,
35316	2202	665	12	12	CD
35316	2202	666	,	,	,
35316	2202	667	68	68	CD
35316	2202	668	,	,	,
35316	2202	669	77	77	CD
35316	2202	670	Quenstedt	Quenstedt	NNP
35316	2202	671	,	,	,
35316	2202	672	231	231	CD
35316	2202	673	R	r	NN
35316	2202	674	Rabbit	Rabbit	NNP
35316	2202	675	,	,	,
35316	2202	676	227	227	CD
35316	2202	677	Radius	radius	NN
35316	2202	678	,	,	,
35316	2202	679	119	119	CD
35316	2202	680	,	,	,
35316	2202	681	120	120	CD
35316	2202	682	Redshanks	Redshanks	NNP
35316	2202	683	,	,	,
35316	2202	684	22	22	CD
35316	2202	685	Relation	relation	NN
35316	2202	686	between	between	IN
35316	2202	687	head	head	NN
35316	2202	688	and	and	CC
35316	2202	689	tail	tail	NN
35316	2202	690	,	,	,
35316	2202	691	157	157	CD
35316	2202	692	,	,	,
35316	2202	693	193	193	CD
35316	2202	694	Reptile	reptile	NN
35316	2202	695	,	,	,
35316	2202	696	6	6	CD
35316	2202	697	,	,	,
35316	2202	698	79	79	CD
35316	2202	699	,	,	,
35316	2202	700	80	80	CD
35316	2202	701	Resin	Resin	NNP
35316	2202	702	,	,	,
35316	2202	703	136	136	CD
35316	2202	704	Restorations--	restorations--	NN
35316	2202	705	Campylognathus	Campylognathus	NNP
35316	2202	706	,	,	,
35316	2202	707	palate	palate	NN
35316	2202	708	of	of	IN
35316	2202	709	,	,	,
35316	2202	710	71	71	CD
35316	2202	711	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	2202	712	,	,	,
35316	2202	713	143	143	CD
35316	2202	714	,	,	,
35316	2202	715	147	147	CD
35316	2202	716	,	,	,
35316	2202	717	164	164	CD
35316	2202	718	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	2202	719	,	,	,
35316	2202	720	164	164	CD
35316	2202	721	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	2202	722	,	,	,
35316	2202	723	164	164	CD
35316	2202	724	,	,	,
35316	2202	725	183	183	CD
35316	2202	726	Ptenodracon	Ptenodracon	NNP
35316	2202	727	,	,	,
35316	2202	728	167	167	CD
35316	2202	729	Pterodactylus	Pterodactylus	NNP
35316	2202	730	,	,	,
35316	2202	731	29	29	CD
35316	2202	732	,	,	,
35316	2202	733	30	30	CD
35316	2202	734	Rhamphocephalus	Rhamphocephalus	NNP
35316	2202	735	,	,	,
35316	2202	736	164	164	CD
35316	2202	737	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	2202	738	,	,	,
35316	2202	739	161	161	CD
35316	2202	740	,	,	,
35316	2202	741	164	164	CD
35316	2202	742	Scaphognathus	Scaphognathus	NNP
35316	2202	743	,	,	,
35316	2202	744	163	163	CD
35316	2202	745	Rhacophorus	Rhacophorus	NNP
35316	2202	746	,	,	,
35316	2202	747	19	19	CD
35316	2202	748	Rhætic	rhætic	JJ
35316	2202	749	beds	bed	NNS
35316	2202	750	,	,	,
35316	2202	751	184	184	CD
35316	2202	752	Rhamphocephalus	Rhamphocephalus	NNP
35316	2202	753	,	,	,
35316	2202	754	113	113	CD
35316	2202	755	,	,	,
35316	2202	756	136	136	CD
35316	2202	757	,	,	,
35316	2202	758	153	153	CD
35316	2202	759	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	2202	760	,	,	,
35316	2202	761	118	118	CD
35316	2202	762	,	,	,
35316	2202	763	192	192	CD
35316	2202	764	;	;	:
35316	2202	765	foot	foot	NN
35316	2202	766	,	,	,
35316	2202	767	104	104	CD
35316	2202	768	;	;	:
35316	2202	769	hind	hind	NN
35316	2202	770	limb	limb	NN
35316	2202	771	,	,	,
35316	2202	772	99	99	CD
35316	2202	773	;	;	:
35316	2202	774	pelvis	pelvis	NNP
35316	2202	775	,	,	,
35316	2202	776	95	95	CD
35316	2202	777	;	;	:
35316	2202	778	sacrum	sacrum	NNP
35316	2202	779	,	,	,
35316	2202	780	88	88	CD
35316	2202	781	;	;	:
35316	2202	782	skull	skull	NNP
35316	2202	783	,	,	,
35316	2202	784	54	54	CD
35316	2202	785	,	,	,
35316	2202	786	63	63	CD
35316	2202	787	-	-	SYM
35316	2202	788	6	6	CD
35316	2202	789	,	,	,
35316	2202	790	69	69	CD
35316	2202	791	;	;	:
35316	2202	792	sternum	sternum	NNP
35316	2202	793	,	,	,
35316	2202	794	108	108	CD
35316	2202	795	;	;	:
35316	2202	796	tail	tail	NN
35316	2202	797	,	,	,
35316	2202	798	91	91	CD
35316	2202	799	;	;	:
35316	2202	800	teeth	tooth	NNS
35316	2202	801	,	,	,
35316	2202	802	73	73	CD
35316	2202	803	;	;	:
35316	2202	804	tibia	tibia	NNP
35316	2202	805	and	and	CC
35316	2202	806	fibula	fibula	NNP
35316	2202	807	,	,	,
35316	2202	808	103	103	CD
35316	2202	809	;	;	:
35316	2202	810	web	web	NN
35316	2202	811	-	-	HYPH
35316	2202	812	footed	foot	VBN
35316	2202	813	,	,	,
35316	2202	814	105	105	CD
35316	2202	815	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	816	Rhamphorhynchus	Rhamphorhynchus	NNP
35316	2202	817	curtimanus	curtimanus	NN
35316	2202	818	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	819	,	,	,
35316	2202	820	163	163	CD
35316	2202	821	;	;	:
35316	2202	822	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	823	hirundinaceus	hirundinaceus	NN
35316	2202	824	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	825	,	,	,
35316	2202	826	163	163	CD
35316	2202	827	;	;	:
35316	2202	828	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	829	longimanus	longimanus	NN
35316	2202	830	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	831	,	,	,
35316	2202	832	164	164	CD
35316	2202	833	;	;	:
35316	2202	834	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	835	phyllurus	phyllurus	NNP
35316	2202	836	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	837	,	,	,
35316	2202	838	91	91	CD
35316	2202	839	,	,	,
35316	2202	840	165	165	CD
35316	2202	841	Rhinoceros	rhinocero	NNS
35316	2202	842	,	,	,
35316	2202	843	40	40	CD
35316	2202	844	,	,	,
35316	2202	845	141	141	CD
35316	2202	846	Rhopoladon	Rhopoladon	NNP
35316	2202	847	,	,	,
35316	2202	848	97	97	CD
35316	2202	849	Rhynchocephala	Rhynchocephala	NNP
35316	2202	850	,	,	,
35316	2202	851	192	192	CD
35316	2202	852	Roc	Roc	NNP
35316	2202	853	,	,	,
35316	2202	854	36	36	CD
35316	2202	855	Rochester	Rochester	NNP
35316	2202	856	,	,	,
35316	2202	857	136	136	CD
35316	2202	858	Running	running	NN
35316	2202	859	limb	limb	NN
35316	2202	860	,	,	,
35316	2202	861	38	38	CD
35316	2202	862	Ryle	Ryle	NNP
35316	2202	863	,	,	,
35316	2202	864	Bishop	Bishop	NNP
35316	2202	865	,	,	,
35316	2202	866	17	17	CD
35316	2202	867	S	S	NNP
35316	2202	868	Sacrum	Sacrum	NNP
35316	2202	869	,	,	,
35316	2202	870	87	87	CD
35316	2202	871	,	,	,
35316	2202	872	88	88	CD
35316	2202	873	St.	St.	NNP
35316	2202	874	George	George	NNP
35316	2202	875	,	,	,
35316	2202	876	15	15	CD
35316	2202	877	St.	St.	NNP
35316	2202	878	Ives	Ives	NNPS
35316	2202	879	,	,	,
35316	2202	880	156	156	CD
35316	2202	881	Sarcorhamphus	Sarcorhamphus	NNP
35316	2202	882	,	,	,
35316	2202	883	102	102	CD
35316	2202	884	Saurians	Saurians	NNPS
35316	2202	885	,	,	,
35316	2202	886	27	27	CD
35316	2202	887	Saurischia	Saurischia	NNP
35316	2202	888	,	,	,
35316	2202	889	190	190	CD
35316	2202	890	,	,	,
35316	2202	891	195	195	CD
35316	2202	892	,	,	,
35316	2202	893	198	198	CD
35316	2202	894	,	,	,
35316	2202	895	199	199	CD
35316	2202	896	Sauromorpha	Sauromorpha	NNP
35316	2202	897	,	,	,
35316	2202	898	191	191	CD
35316	2202	899	,	,	,
35316	2202	900	192	192	CD
35316	2202	901	Sauropsida	Sauropsida	NNP
35316	2202	902	,	,	,
35316	2202	903	188	188	CD
35316	2202	904	Sauropterygia	Sauropterygia	NNP
35316	2202	905	,	,	,
35316	2202	906	192	192	CD
35316	2202	907	Scaphognathus	Scaphognathus	NNP
35316	2202	908	,	,	,
35316	2202	909	64	64	CD
35316	2202	910	,	,	,
35316	2202	911	85	85	CD
35316	2202	912	,	,	,
35316	2202	913	140	140	CD
35316	2202	914	,	,	,
35316	2202	915	152	152	CD
35316	2202	916	,	,	,
35316	2202	917	192	192	CD
35316	2202	918	,	,	,
35316	2202	919	212	212	CD
35316	2202	920	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	921	Scaphognathus	Scaphognathus	NNP
35316	2202	922	crassirostris	crassirostris	NN
35316	2202	923	_	_	NNP
35316	2202	924	,	,	,
35316	2202	925	73	73	CD
35316	2202	926	-	-	SYM
35316	2202	927	5	5	CD
35316	2202	928	,	,	,
35316	2202	929	83	83	CD
35316	2202	930	Scapular	Scapular	NNP
35316	2202	931	arch	arch	NN
35316	2202	932	,	,	,
35316	2202	933	111	111	CD
35316	2202	934	,	,	,
35316	2202	935	113	113	CD
35316	2202	936	Scelidosaurus	Scelidosaurus	NNP
35316	2202	937	,	,	,
35316	2202	938	135	135	CD
35316	2202	939	Sclerotic	sclerotic	JJ
35316	2202	940	circle	circle	NN
35316	2202	941	,	,	,
35316	2202	942	65	65	CD
35316	2202	943	Seals	seal	NNS
35316	2202	944	,	,	,
35316	2202	945	41	41	CD
35316	2202	946	Sedgwick	Sedgwick	NNP
35316	2202	947	,	,	,
35316	2202	948	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	2202	949	Adam	Adam	NNP
35316	2202	950	,	,	,
35316	2202	951	v	v	NNP
35316	2202	952	,	,	,
35316	2202	953	46	46	CD
35316	2202	954	Shillington	Shillington	NNP
35316	2202	955	,	,	,
35316	2202	956	77	77	CD
35316	2202	957	Shoebill	Shoebill	NNP
35316	2202	958	,	,	,
35316	2202	959	67	67	CD
35316	2202	960	Shoe	shoe	NN
35316	2202	961	-	-	HYPH
35316	2202	962	shaped	shape	VBN
35316	2202	963	prepubic	prepubic	NN
35316	2202	964	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2202	965	,	,	,
35316	2202	966	204	204	CD
35316	2202	967	,	,	,
35316	2202	968	205	205	CD
35316	2202	969	Short	short	JJ
35316	2202	970	-	-	HYPH
35316	2202	971	tailed	tail	VBN
35316	2202	972	pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	2202	973	,	,	,
35316	2202	974	165	165	CD
35316	2202	975	,	,	,
35316	2202	976	193	193	CD
35316	2202	977	Shoulder	shoulder	NN
35316	2202	978	-	-	HYPH
35316	2202	979	girdle	girdle	NNP
35316	2202	980	,	,	,
35316	2202	981	107	107	CD
35316	2202	982	,	,	,
35316	2202	983	111	111	CD
35316	2202	984	,	,	,
35316	2202	985	114	114	CD
35316	2202	986	,	,	,
35316	2202	987	115	115	CD
35316	2202	988	,	,	,
35316	2202	989	183	183	CD
35316	2202	990	Siberia	Siberia	NNP
35316	2202	991	,	,	,
35316	2202	992	141	141	CD
35316	2202	993	Simultaneous	simultaneous	JJ
35316	2202	994	origin	origin	NN
35316	2202	995	of	of	IN
35316	2202	996	characters	character	NNS
35316	2202	997	,	,	,
35316	2202	998	214	214	CD
35316	2202	999	,	,	,
35316	2202	1000	224	224	CD
35316	2202	1001	Skin	skin	NN
35316	2202	1002	covering	covering	NN
35316	2202	1003	,	,	,
35316	2202	1004	40	40	CD
35316	2202	1005	,	,	,
35316	2202	1006	41	41	CD
35316	2202	1007	,	,	,
35316	2202	1008	58	58	CD
35316	2202	1009	,	,	,
35316	2202	1010	139	139	CD
35316	2202	1011	,	,	,
35316	2202	1012	140	140	CD
35316	2202	1013	Skulls	Skulls	NNP
35316	2202	1014	,	,	,
35316	2202	1015	68	68	CD
35316	2202	1016	Sloth	Sloth	NNP
35316	2202	1017	,	,	,
35316	2202	1018	112	112	CD
35316	2202	1019	Snipe	Snipe	NNP
35316	2202	1020	,	,	,
35316	2202	1021	47	47	CD
35316	2202	1022	,	,	,
35316	2202	1023	68	68	CD
35316	2202	1024	Solenhofen	Solenhofen	NNP
35316	2202	1025	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	2202	1026	,	,	,
35316	2202	1027	28	28	CD
35316	2202	1028	,	,	,
35316	2202	1029	32	32	CD
35316	2202	1030	,	,	,
35316	2202	1031	88	88	CD
35316	2202	1032	,	,	,
35316	2202	1033	153	153	CD
35316	2202	1034	,	,	,
35316	2202	1035	156	156	CD
35316	2202	1036	Sömmerring	Sömmerring	NNP
35316	2202	1037	,	,	,
35316	2202	1038	29	29	CD
35316	2202	1039	South	south	JJ
35316	2202	1040	African	african	JJ
35316	2202	1041	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	2202	1042	,	,	,
35316	2202	1043	188	188	CD
35316	2202	1044	,	,	,
35316	2202	1045	208	208	CD
35316	2202	1046	,	,	,
35316	2202	1047	216	216	CD
35316	2202	1048	Spotted	spot	VBN
35316	2202	1049	fly	fly	NN
35316	2202	1050	-	-	HYPH
35316	2202	1051	catcher	catcher	NN
35316	2202	1052	,	,	,
35316	2202	1053	47	47	CD
35316	2202	1054	Squamosal	Squamosal	NNP
35316	2202	1055	bone	bone	NN
35316	2202	1056	,	,	,
35316	2202	1057	12	12	CD
35316	2202	1058	,	,	,
35316	2202	1059	13	13	CD
35316	2202	1060	Sternal	sternal	JJ
35316	2202	1061	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	2202	1062	,	,	,
35316	2202	1063	110	110	CD
35316	2202	1064	Sternum	Sternum	NNP
35316	2202	1065	,	,	,
35316	2202	1066	107	107	CD
35316	2202	1067	,	,	,
35316	2202	1068	158	158	CD
35316	2202	1069	Stonesfield	Stonesfield	NNP
35316	2202	1070	Slate	Slate	NNP
35316	2202	1071	,	,	,
35316	2202	1072	33	33	CD
35316	2202	1073	,	,	,
35316	2202	1074	88	88	CD
35316	2202	1075	,	,	,
35316	2202	1076	153	153	CD
35316	2202	1077	Structures	structure	NNS
35316	2202	1078	common	common	JJ
35316	2202	1079	to	to	IN
35316	2202	1080	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	2202	1081	,	,	,
35316	2202	1082	224	224	CD
35316	2202	1083	Stuttgart	Stuttgart	NNP
35316	2202	1084	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	2202	1085	,	,	,
35316	2202	1086	32	32	CD
35316	2202	1087	,	,	,
35316	2202	1088	172	172	CD
35316	2202	1089	,	,	,
35316	2202	1090	203	203	CD
35316	2202	1091	Swanage	swanage	NN
35316	2202	1092	,	,	,
35316	2202	1093	172	172	CD
35316	2202	1094	Swan	swan	NN
35316	2202	1095	,	,	,
35316	2202	1096	neck	neck	NN
35316	2202	1097	of	of	IN
35316	2202	1098	,	,	,
35316	2202	1099	80	80	CD
35316	2202	1100	,	,	,
35316	2202	1101	113	113	CD
35316	2202	1102	Swift	Swift	NNP
35316	2202	1103	,	,	,
35316	2202	1104	50	50	CD
35316	2202	1105	Swimming	swimming	NN
35316	2202	1106	limb	limb	NN
35316	2202	1107	,	,	,
35316	2202	1108	38	38	CD
35316	2202	1109	Synotus	Synotus	NNP
35316	2202	1110	,	,	,
35316	2202	1111	25	25	CD
35316	2202	1112	Syrinx	Syrinx	VBN
35316	2202	1113	,	,	,
35316	2202	1114	48	48	CD
35316	2202	1115	T	t	NN
35316	2202	1116	Tail	tail	NN
35316	2202	1117	,	,	,
35316	2202	1118	description	description	NN
35316	2202	1119	of	of	IN
35316	2202	1120	,	,	,
35316	2202	1121	90	90	CD
35316	2202	1122	;	;	:
35316	2202	1123	in	in	IN
35316	2202	1124	Cretaceous	Cretaceous	NNP
35316	2202	1125	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	2202	1126	,	,	,
35316	2202	1127	193	193	CD
35316	2202	1128	--	--	:
35316	2202	1129	long	long	JJ
35316	2202	1130	,	,	,
35316	2202	1131	156	156	CD
35316	2202	1132	;	;	:
35316	2202	1133	short	short	JJ
35316	2202	1134	,	,	,
35316	2202	1135	166	166	CD
35316	2202	1136	;	;	:
35316	2202	1137	in	in	IN
35316	2202	1138	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	2202	1139	,	,	,
35316	2202	1140	145	145	CD
35316	2202	1141	;	;	:
35316	2202	1142	in	in	IN
35316	2202	1143	Ornithocheirus	Ornithocheirus	NNP
35316	2202	1144	,	,	,
35316	2202	1145	179	179	CD
35316	2202	1146	Tanystrophoeus	tanystrophoeus	NN
35316	2202	1147	,	,	,
35316	2202	1148	long	long	JJ
35316	2202	1149	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	2202	1150	in	in	IN
35316	2202	1151	,	,	,
35316	2202	1152	79	79	CD
35316	2202	1153	Tarsal	Tarsal	NNP
35316	2202	1154	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2202	1155	,	,	,
35316	2202	1156	102	102	CD
35316	2202	1157	,	,	,
35316	2202	1158	207	207	CD
35316	2202	1159	Tarso	tarso	JJ
35316	2202	1160	-	-	HYPH
35316	2202	1161	metatarsus	metatarsus	NN
35316	2202	1162	,	,	,
35316	2202	1163	128	128	CD
35316	2202	1164	Teeth	Teeth	NNP
35316	2202	1165	,	,	,
35316	2202	1166	73	73	CD
35316	2202	1167	,	,	,
35316	2202	1168	137	137	CD
35316	2202	1169	,	,	,
35316	2202	1170	138	138	CD
35316	2202	1171	;	;	:
35316	2202	1172	in	in	IN
35316	2202	1173	porpoise	porpoise	NN
35316	2202	1174	,	,	,
35316	2202	1175	40	40	CD
35316	2202	1176	Temperature	temperature	NN
35316	2202	1177	of	of	IN
35316	2202	1178	blood	blood	NN
35316	2202	1179	,	,	,
35316	2202	1180	56	56	CD
35316	2202	1181	Temporal	temporal	JJ
35316	2202	1182	arches	arch	NNS
35316	2202	1183	,	,	,
35316	2202	1184	68	68	CD
35316	2202	1185	--	--	:
35316	2202	1186	bone	bone	NN
35316	2202	1187	,	,	,
35316	2202	1188	12	12	CD
35316	2202	1189	--	--	:
35316	2202	1190	fossa	fossa	NNP
35316	2202	1191	,	,	,
35316	2202	1192	67	67	CD
35316	2202	1193	Teredo	Teredo	NNP
35316	2202	1194	,	,	,
35316	2202	1195	137	137	CD
35316	2202	1196	Texas	Texas	NNP
35316	2202	1197	fossils	fossil	NNS
35316	2202	1198	,	,	,
35316	2202	1199	216	216	CD
35316	2202	1200	Thecospondylus	Thecospondylus	NNP
35316	2202	1201	,	,	,
35316	2202	1202	209	209	CD
35316	2202	1203	Theriodont	Theriodont	NNP
35316	2202	1204	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	2202	1205	,	,	,
35316	2202	1206	97	97	CD
35316	2202	1207	--	--	:
35316	2202	1208	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	2202	1209	,	,	,
35316	2202	1210	75	75	CD
35316	2202	1211	;	;	:
35316	2202	1212	of	of	IN
35316	2202	1213	Russia	Russia	NNP
35316	2202	1214	,	,	,
35316	2202	1215	96	96	CD
35316	2202	1216	,	,	,
35316	2202	1217	97	97	CD
35316	2202	1218	;	;	:
35316	2202	1219	of	of	IN
35316	2202	1220	South	South	NNP
35316	2202	1221	Africa	Africa	NNP
35316	2202	1222	,	,	,
35316	2202	1223	96	96	CD
35316	2202	1224	,	,	,
35316	2202	1225	117	117	CD
35316	2202	1226	Theropsida	Theropsida	NNP
35316	2202	1227	,	,	,
35316	2202	1228	188	188	CD
35316	2202	1229	Thigh	Thigh	NNP
35316	2202	1230	bone	bone	NN
35316	2202	1231	,	,	,
35316	2202	1232	100	100	CD
35316	2202	1233	,	,	,
35316	2202	1234	206	206	CD
35316	2202	1235	,	,	,
35316	2202	1236	211	211	CD
35316	2202	1237	Three	three	CD
35316	2202	1238	claws	claw	NNS
35316	2202	1239	,	,	,
35316	2202	1240	146	146	CD
35316	2202	1241	,	,	,
35316	2202	1242	197	197	CD
35316	2202	1243	Tibia	Tibia	NNP
35316	2202	1244	,	,	,
35316	2202	1245	102	102	CD
35316	2202	1246	,	,	,
35316	2202	1247	195	195	CD
35316	2202	1248	;	;	:
35316	2202	1249	in	in	IN
35316	2202	1250	Iguanodon	Iguanodon	NNP
35316	2202	1251	,	,	,
35316	2202	1252	207	207	CD
35316	2202	1253	Toothless	toothless	JJ
35316	2202	1254	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	2202	1255	,	,	,
35316	2202	1256	40	40	CD
35316	2202	1257	--	--	:
35316	2202	1258	pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	2202	1259	,	,	,
35316	2202	1260	138	138	CD
35316	2202	1261	,	,	,
35316	2202	1262	181	181	CD
35316	2202	1263	;	;	:
35316	2202	1264	beak	beak	NN
35316	2202	1265	of	of	IN
35316	2202	1266	pterodactyles	pterodactyle	NNS
35316	2202	1267	,	,	,
35316	2202	1268	150	150	CD
35316	2202	1269	Transition	transition	NN
35316	2202	1270	from	from	IN
35316	2202	1271	reptiles	reptile	NNS
35316	2202	1272	to	to	IN
35316	2202	1273	birds	bird	NNS
35316	2202	1274	,	,	,
35316	2202	1275	211	211	CD
35316	2202	1276	Tree	tree	NN
35316	2202	1277	frogs	frog	NNS
35316	2202	1278	,	,	,
35316	2202	1279	21	21	CD
35316	2202	1280	Trias	Trias	NNP
35316	2202	1281	dinosaurs	dinosaur	NNS
35316	2202	1282	,	,	,
35316	2202	1283	199	199	CD
35316	2202	1284	Triceratops	Triceratops	NNPS
35316	2202	1285	,	,	,
35316	2202	1286	pelvis	pelvi	NNS
35316	2202	1287	of	of	IN
35316	2202	1288	,	,	,
35316	2202	1289	204	204	CD
35316	2202	1290	Trout	Trout	NNP
35316	2202	1291	,	,	,
35316	2202	1292	139	139	CD
35316	2202	1293	;	;	:
35316	2202	1294	of	of	IN
35316	2202	1295	New	New	NNP
35316	2202	1296	Zealand	Zealand	NNP
35316	2202	1297	,	,	,
35316	2202	1298	228	228	CD
35316	2202	1299	Tuatera	Tuatera	NNP
35316	2202	1300	,	,	,
35316	2202	1301	13	13	CD
35316	2202	1302	Tübingen	Tübingen	NNP
35316	2202	1303	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	2202	1304	,	,	,
35316	2202	1305	32	32	CD
35316	2202	1306	Tundras	Tundras	NNPS
35316	2202	1307	,	,	,
35316	2202	1308	141	141	CD
35316	2202	1309	Tunny	Tunny	NNP
35316	2202	1310	,	,	,
35316	2202	1311	57	57	CD
35316	2202	1312	Turtles	turtle	NNS
35316	2202	1313	,	,	,
35316	2202	1314	neck	neck	NN
35316	2202	1315	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2202	1316	,	,	,
35316	2202	1317	79	79	CD
35316	2202	1318	U	U	NNP
35316	2202	1319	Ulna	Ulna	NNP
35316	2202	1320	,	,	,
35316	2202	1321	description	description	NN
35316	2202	1322	of	of	IN
35316	2202	1323	,	,	,
35316	2202	1324	119	119	CD
35316	2202	1325	Uncinate	uncinate	JJ
35316	2202	1326	process	process	NN
35316	2202	1327	of	of	IN
35316	2202	1328	ribs	rib	NNS
35316	2202	1329	,	,	,
35316	2202	1330	85	85	CD
35316	2202	1331	Unlimited	unlimited	JJ
35316	2202	1332	time	time	NN
35316	2202	1333	,	,	,
35316	2202	1334	228	228	CD
35316	2202	1335	Upper	upper	JJ
35316	2202	1336	arm	arm	NN
35316	2202	1337	bone	bone	NN
35316	2202	1338	,	,	,
35316	2202	1339	117	117	CD
35316	2202	1340	--	--	:
35316	2202	1341	Greensand	Greensand	NNP
35316	2202	1342	,	,	,
35316	2202	1343	remains	remain	VBZ
35316	2202	1344	in	in	IN
35316	2202	1345	,	,	,
35316	2202	1346	136	136	CD
35316	2202	1347	--	--	:
35316	2202	1348	Lias	Lias	NNPS
35316	2202	1349	of	of	IN
35316	2202	1350	Whitby	Whitby	NNP
35316	2202	1351	,	,	,
35316	2202	1352	147	147	CD
35316	2202	1353	--	--	:
35316	2202	1354	Oolites	Oolites	NNPS
35316	2202	1355	,	,	,
35316	2202	1356	185	185	CD
35316	2202	1357	,	,	,
35316	2202	1358	195	195	CD
35316	2202	1359	V	V	NNP
35316	2202	1360	Variation	Variation	NNP
35316	2202	1361	of	of	IN
35316	2202	1362	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2202	1363	in	in	IN
35316	2202	1364	mammals	mammal	NNS
35316	2202	1365	,	,	,
35316	2202	1366	38	38	CD
35316	2202	1367	--	--	:
35316	2202	1368	in	in	IN
35316	2202	1369	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNP
35316	2202	1370	,	,	,
35316	2202	1371	229	229	CD
35316	2202	1372	Variation	variation	NN
35316	2202	1373	of	of	IN
35316	2202	1374	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2202	1375	in	in	IN
35316	2202	1376	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	2202	1377	,	,	,
35316	2202	1378	225	225	CD
35316	2202	1379	Vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	2202	1380	,	,	,
35316	2202	1381	caudal	caudal	NN
35316	2202	1382	,	,	,
35316	2202	1383	89	89	CD
35316	2202	1384	,	,	,
35316	2202	1385	92	92	CD
35316	2202	1386	,	,	,
35316	2202	1387	203	203	CD
35316	2202	1388	--	--	:
35316	2202	1389	cervical	cervical	JJ
35316	2202	1390	,	,	,
35316	2202	1391	173	173	CD
35316	2202	1392	,	,	,
35316	2202	1393	179	179	CD
35316	2202	1394	,	,	,
35316	2202	1395	203	203	CD
35316	2202	1396	--	--	:
35316	2202	1397	dorsal	dorsal	NN
35316	2202	1398	,	,	,
35316	2202	1399	86	86	CD
35316	2202	1400	Vertebral	vertebral	JJ
35316	2202	1401	articulation	articulation	NN
35316	2202	1402	,	,	,
35316	2202	1403	82	82	CD
35316	2202	1404	,	,	,
35316	2202	1405	224	224	CD
35316	2202	1406	--	--	:
35316	2202	1407	column	column	NN
35316	2202	1408	,	,	,
35316	2202	1409	78	78	CD
35316	2202	1410	Vulture	vulture	NN
35316	2202	1411	,	,	,
35316	2202	1412	neck	neck	NN
35316	2202	1413	vertebræ	vertebræ	NN
35316	2202	1414	of	of	IN
35316	2202	1415	,	,	,
35316	2202	1416	80	80	CD
35316	2202	1417	;	;	:
35316	2202	1418	tibia	tibia	NNP
35316	2202	1419	and	and	CC
35316	2202	1420	fibula	fibula	NN
35316	2202	1421	of	of	IN
35316	2202	1422	,	,	,
35316	2202	1423	102	102	CD
35316	2202	1424	Vomer	Vomer	NNP
35316	2202	1425	,	,	,
35316	2202	1426	147	147	CD
35316	2202	1427	Vomerine	vomerine	NN
35316	2202	1428	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2202	1429	,	,	,
35316	2202	1430	72	72	CD
35316	2202	1431	W	W	NNP
35316	2202	1432	Wagler	Wagler	NNP
35316	2202	1433	,	,	,
35316	2202	1434	29	29	CD
35316	2202	1435	Wagner	Wagner	NNP
35316	2202	1436	,	,	,
35316	2202	1437	Andreas	Andreas	NNP
35316	2202	1438	,	,	,
35316	2202	1439	30	30	CD
35316	2202	1440	,	,	,
35316	2202	1441	148	148	CD
35316	2202	1442	,	,	,
35316	2202	1443	231	231	CD
35316	2202	1444	Walker	Walker	NNP
35316	2202	1445	,	,	,
35316	2202	1446	J.	J.	NNP
35316	2202	1447	F.	F.	NNP
35316	2202	1448	,	,	,
35316	2202	1449	54	54	CD
35316	2202	1450	Wealden	Wealden	NNP
35316	2202	1451	beds	bed	NNS
35316	2202	1452	,	,	,
35316	2202	1453	Pterodactyles	Pterodactyles	NNPS
35316	2202	1454	in	in	IN
35316	2202	1455	,	,	,
35316	2202	1456	55	55	CD
35316	2202	1457	,	,	,
35316	2202	1458	84	84	CD
35316	2202	1459	;	;	:
35316	2202	1460	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2202	1461	in	in	IN
35316	2202	1462	,	,	,
35316	2202	1463	135	135	CD
35316	2202	1464	,	,	,
35316	2202	1465	136	136	CD
35316	2202	1466	,	,	,
35316	2202	1467	173	173	CD
35316	2202	1468	Weight	Weight	NNP
35316	2202	1469	of	of	IN
35316	2202	1470	Pterodactyle	Pterodactyle	NNP
35316	2202	1471	,	,	,
35316	2202	1472	106	106	CD
35316	2202	1473	Whinchat	whinchat	CD
35316	2202	1474	,	,	,
35316	2202	1475	47	47	CD
35316	2202	1476	Whitby	Whitby	NNP
35316	2202	1477	,	,	,
35316	2202	1478	33	33	CD
35316	2202	1479	,	,	,
35316	2202	1480	135	135	CD
35316	2202	1481	Williston	Williston	NNP
35316	2202	1482	,	,	,
35316	2202	1483	Professor	Professor	NNP
35316	2202	1484	W.	W.	NNP
35316	2202	1485	S.	S.	NNP
35316	2202	1486	,	,	,
35316	2202	1487	75	75	CD
35316	2202	1488	,	,	,
35316	2202	1489	82	82	CD
35316	2202	1490	,	,	,
35316	2202	1491	92	92	CD
35316	2202	1492	,	,	,
35316	2202	1493	98	98	CD
35316	2202	1494	,	,	,
35316	2202	1495	105	105	CD
35316	2202	1496	,	,	,
35316	2202	1497	110	110	CD
35316	2202	1498	Willow	willow	NN
35316	2202	1499	-	-	HYPH
35316	2202	1500	wren	wren	NNP
35316	2202	1501	,	,	,
35316	2202	1502	47	47	CD
35316	2202	1503	Wing	wing	NN
35316	2202	1504	finger	finger	NN
35316	2202	1505	,	,	,
35316	2202	1506	116	116	CD
35316	2202	1507	,	,	,
35316	2202	1508	130	130	CD
35316	2202	1509	,	,	,
35316	2202	1510	133	133	CD
35316	2202	1511	,	,	,
35316	2202	1512	151	151	CD
35316	2202	1513	,	,	,
35316	2202	1514	178	178	CD
35316	2202	1515	,	,	,
35316	2202	1516	197	197	CD
35316	2202	1517	--	--	:
35316	2202	1518	membrane	membrane	NN
35316	2202	1519	,	,	,
35316	2202	1520	32	32	CD
35316	2202	1521	,	,	,
35316	2202	1522	121	121	CD
35316	2202	1523	,	,	,
35316	2202	1524	140	140	CD
35316	2202	1525	,	,	,
35316	2202	1526	and	and	CC
35316	2202	1527	frontispiece	frontispiece	NN
35316	2202	1528	--	--	:
35316	2202	1529	metacarpal	metacarpal	NNP
35316	2202	1530	,	,	,
35316	2202	1531	123	123	CD
35316	2202	1532	;	;	:
35316	2202	1533	in	in	IN
35316	2202	1534	Dimorphodon	Dimorphodon	NNP
35316	2202	1535	,	,	,
35316	2202	1536	151	151	CD
35316	2202	1537	;	;	:
35316	2202	1538	in	in	IN
35316	2202	1539	Ornithostoma	Ornithostoma	NNP
35316	2202	1540	,	,	,
35316	2202	1541	184	184	CD
35316	2202	1542	;	;	:
35316	2202	1543	in	in	IN
35316	2202	1544	bats	bat	NNS
35316	2202	1545	,	,	,
35316	2202	1546	131	131	CD
35316	2202	1547	Wings	wing	NNS
35316	2202	1548	of	of	IN
35316	2202	1549	Dragons	dragon	NNS
35316	2202	1550	,	,	,
35316	2202	1551	16	16	CD
35316	2202	1552	Winkler	Winkler	NNP
35316	2202	1553	,	,	,
35316	2202	1554	T.	T.	NNP
35316	2202	1555	C.	C.	NNP
35316	2202	1556	,	,	,
35316	2202	1557	231	231	CD
35316	2202	1558	Woodwardian	Woodwardian	NNP
35316	2202	1559	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	2202	1560	,	,	,
35316	2202	1561	34	34	CD
35316	2202	1562	Wood	wood	NN
35316	2202	1563	-	-	HYPH
35316	2202	1564	wren	wren	NN
35316	2202	1565	,	,	,
35316	2202	1566	47	47	CD
35316	2202	1567	Wrist	Wrist	NNP
35316	2202	1568	bones	bone	NNS
35316	2202	1569	,	,	,
35316	2202	1570	122	122	CD
35316	2202	1571	Würtemberg	Würtemberg	NNP
35316	2202	1572	,	,	,
35316	2202	1573	33	33	CD
35316	2202	1574	Y	Y	NNP
35316	2202	1575	Yale	Yale	NNP
35316	2202	1576	College	College	NNP
35316	2202	1577	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	2202	1578	,	,	,
35316	2202	1579	32	32	CD
35316	2202	1580	York	York	NNP
35316	2202	1581	Museum	Museum	NNP
35316	2202	1582	,	,	,
35316	2202	1583	34	34	CD
35316	2202	1584	,	,	,
35316	2202	1585	176	176	CD
35316	2202	1586	Z	Z	NNP
35316	2202	1587	Zittel	Zittel	NNP
35316	2202	1588	,	,	,
35316	2202	1589	Karl	Karl	NNP
35316	2202	1590	von	von	NNP
35316	2202	1591	,	,	,
35316	2202	1592	31	31	CD
35316	2202	1593	,	,	,
35316	2202	1594	157	157	CD
35316	2202	1595	,	,	,
35316	2202	1596	165	165	CD
35316	2202	1597	,	,	,
35316	2202	1598	231	231	CD
35316	2202	1599	Zygomatic	zygomatic	JJ
35316	2202	1600	arch	arch	NN
35316	2202	1601	,	,	,
35316	2202	1602	67	67	CD
35316	2202	1603	PRINTED	PRINTED	NNP
35316	2202	1604	BY	by	IN
35316	2202	1605	WILLIAM	WILLIAM	NNPS
35316	2202	1606	BRENDON	BRENDON	NNP
35316	2202	1607	AND	and	CC
35316	2202	1608	SON	SON	NNP
35316	2202	1609	PLYMOUTH	PLYMOUTH	NNP