id sid tid token lemma pos 31827 1 1 ETNA ETNA NNP 31827 1 2 . . . 31827 2 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 2 2 Illustration illustration NN 31827 2 3 : : : 31827 2 4 View View NNP 31827 2 5 of of IN 31827 2 6 Etna Etna NNP 31827 2 7 from from IN 31827 2 8 Catania Catania NNP 31827 2 9 ] ] -RRB- 31827 2 10 ETNA ETNA NNP 31827 2 11 _ _ NNP 31827 2 12 A a DT 31827 2 13 HISTORY history NN 31827 2 14 OF of IN 31827 2 15 THE the DT 31827 2 16 MOUNTAIN mountain NN 31827 2 17 AND and CC 31827 2 18 OF of IN 31827 2 19 ITS its PRP$ 31827 2 20 ERUPTIONS ERUPTIONS NNP 31827 2 21 . . . 31827 2 22 _ _ NNP 31827 2 23 BY by IN 31827 2 24 G. G. NNP 31827 2 25 F. F. NNP 31827 2 26 RODWELL RODWELL NNP 31827 2 27 , , , 31827 2 28 SCIENCE SCIENCE NNP 31827 2 29 MASTER MASTER NNP 31827 2 30 IN in IN 31827 2 31 MARLBOROUGH MARLBOROUGH NNP 31827 2 32 COLLEGE COLLEGE NNP 31827 2 33 . . . 31827 3 1 WITH with IN 31827 3 2 MAPS MAPS NNP 31827 3 3 AND and CC 31827 3 4 ILLUSTRATIONS illustration NNS 31827 3 5 . . . 31827 4 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 4 2 Illustration illustration NN 31827 4 3 ] ] -RRB- 31827 4 4 LONDON LONDON NNP 31827 4 5 C. C. NNP 31827 4 6 KEGAN KEGAN NNP 31827 4 7 PAUL PAUL NNP 31827 4 8 & & CC 31827 4 9 CO CO NNP 31827 4 10 . . NNP 31827 4 11 , , , 31827 4 12 1 1 CD 31827 4 13 , , , 31827 4 14 PATERNOSTER PATERNOSTER NNP 31827 4 15 SQUARE SQUARE NNP 31827 4 16 1878 1878 CD 31827 4 17 [ [ -LRB- 31827 4 18 _ _ NNP 31827 4 19 The the DT 31827 4 20 rights right NNS 31827 4 21 of of IN 31827 4 22 translation translation NN 31827 4 23 and and CC 31827 4 24 of of IN 31827 4 25 reproduction reproduction NN 31827 4 26 are be VBP 31827 4 27 reserved reserve VBN 31827 4 28 . . . 31827 4 29 _ _ NNP 31827 4 30 ] ] -RRB- 31827 4 31 I -PRON- PRP 31827 4 32 DEDICATE dedicate VBP 31827 4 33 THIS this DT 31827 4 34 BOOK BOOK NNS 31827 4 35 TO to IN 31827 4 36 MY my PRP$ 31827 4 37 MOTHER MOTHER NNP 31827 4 38 . . . 31827 5 1 PREFACE PREFACE NNP 31827 5 2 . . . 31827 6 1 While while IN 31827 6 2 preparing prepare VBG 31827 6 3 an an DT 31827 6 4 account account NN 31827 6 5 of of IN 31827 6 6 MOUNT MOUNT NNP 31827 6 7 ETNA ETNA NNP 31827 6 8 for for IN 31827 6 9 the the DT 31827 6 10 Encyclopædia Encyclopædia NNP 31827 6 11 Britannica Britannica NNP 31827 6 12 , , , 31827 6 13 I -PRON- PRP 31827 6 14 was be VBD 31827 6 15 surprised surprised JJ 31827 6 16 to to TO 31827 6 17 find find VB 31827 6 18 that that IN 31827 6 19 there there EX 31827 6 20 exists exist VBZ 31827 6 21 no no DT 31827 6 22 single single JJ 31827 6 23 work work NN 31827 6 24 in in IN 31827 6 25 the the DT 31827 6 26 English english JJ 31827 6 27 language language NN 31827 6 28 devoted devote VBN 31827 6 29 to to IN 31827 6 30 the the DT 31827 6 31 history history NN 31827 6 32 of of IN 31827 6 33 the the DT 31827 6 34 most most RBS 31827 6 35 famous famous JJ 31827 6 36 volcano volcano NN 31827 6 37 in in IN 31827 6 38 the the DT 31827 6 39 world world NN 31827 6 40 . . . 31827 7 1 I -PRON- PRP 31827 7 2 was be VBD 31827 7 3 consequently consequently RB 31827 7 4 induced induce VBN 31827 7 5 to to TO 31827 7 6 considerably considerably RB 31827 7 7 enlarge enlarge VB 31827 7 8 the the DT 31827 7 9 Encyclopædia Encyclopædia NNP 31827 7 10 article article NN 31827 7 11 , , , 31827 7 12 and and CC 31827 7 13 the the DT 31827 7 14 following follow VBG 31827 7 15 pages page NNS 31827 7 16 are be VBP 31827 7 17 the the DT 31827 7 18 result result NN 31827 7 19 . . . 31827 8 1 The the DT 31827 8 2 facts fact NNS 31827 8 3 recorded record VBN 31827 8 4 have have VBP 31827 8 5 been be VBN 31827 8 6 collected collect VBN 31827 8 7 from from IN 31827 8 8 various various JJ 31827 8 9 sources source NNS 31827 8 10 -- -- : 31827 8 11 German german JJ 31827 8 12 , , , 31827 8 13 French french JJ 31827 8 14 , , , 31827 8 15 Italian italian JJ 31827 8 16 , , , 31827 8 17 and and CC 31827 8 18 English English NNP 31827 8 19 , , , 31827 8 20 and and CC 31827 8 21 from from IN 31827 8 22 my -PRON- PRP$ 31827 8 23 own own JJ 31827 8 24 observations observation NNS 31827 8 25 made make VBN 31827 8 26 during during IN 31827 8 27 the the DT 31827 8 28 summer summer NN 31827 8 29 of of IN 31827 8 30 1877 1877 CD 31827 8 31 . . . 31827 9 1 I -PRON- PRP 31827 9 2 desire desire VBP 31827 9 3 to to TO 31827 9 4 express express VB 31827 9 5 my -PRON- PRP$ 31827 9 6 indebtedness indebtedness NN 31827 9 7 to to IN 31827 9 8 Mr. Mr. NNP 31827 9 9 Frank Frank NNP 31827 9 10 Rutley Rutley NNP 31827 9 11 , , , 31827 9 12 of of IN 31827 9 13 H.M. H.M. NNP 31827 9 14 Geological Geological NNP 31827 9 15 Survey Survey NNP 31827 9 16 , , , 31827 9 17 for for IN 31827 9 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 9 19 careful careful JJ 31827 9 20 examination examination NN 31827 9 21 of of IN 31827 9 22 the the DT 31827 9 23 lavas lavas NN 31827 9 24 which which WDT 31827 9 25 were be VBD 31827 9 26 collected collect VBN 31827 9 27 during during IN 31827 9 28 my -PRON- PRP$ 31827 9 29 ascent ascent NN 31827 9 30 of of IN 31827 9 31 the the DT 31827 9 32 mountain mountain NN 31827 9 33 , , , 31827 9 34 and and CC 31827 9 35 for for IN 31827 9 36 the the DT 31827 9 37 account account NN 31827 9 38 which which WDT 31827 9 39 he -PRON- PRP 31827 9 40 has have VBZ 31827 9 41 written write VBN 31827 9 42 of of IN 31827 9 43 them -PRON- PRP 31827 9 44 ; ; : 31827 9 45 also also RB 31827 9 46 to to IN 31827 9 47 Mr. Mr. NNP 31827 9 48 John John NNP 31827 9 49 Murray Murray NNP 31827 9 50 for for IN 31827 9 51 permission permission NN 31827 9 52 to to TO 31827 9 53 copy copy VB 31827 9 54 figures figure NNS 31827 9 55 from from IN 31827 9 56 Lyell Lyell NNP 31827 9 57 's 's POS 31827 9 58 " " `` 31827 9 59 Principles Principles NNPS 31827 9 60 of of IN 31827 9 61 Geology Geology NNP 31827 9 62 . . . 31827 9 63 " " '' 31827 10 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 31827 10 2 thanks thank NNS 31827 10 3 are be VBP 31827 10 4 also also RB 31827 10 5 due due JJ 31827 10 6 to to IN 31827 10 7 Mr. Mr. NNP 31827 10 8 George George NNP 31827 10 9 Dennis Dennis NNP 31827 10 10 , , , 31827 10 11 H.M. H.M. NNP 31827 10 12 Consul Consul NNP 31827 10 13 - - HYPH 31827 10 14 General General NNP 31827 10 15 in in IN 31827 10 16 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 10 17 ; ; : 31827 10 18 Mr. Mr. NNP 31827 10 19 Robert Robert NNP 31827 10 20 O. O. NNP 31827 10 21 Franck Franck NNP 31827 10 22 , , , 31827 10 23 Vice Vice NNP 31827 10 24 - - HYPH 31827 10 25 Consul Consul NNP 31827 10 26 in in IN 31827 10 27 Catania Catania NNP 31827 10 28 ; ; : 31827 10 29 and and CC 31827 10 30 to to IN 31827 10 31 Prof. Prof. NNP 31827 10 32 Orazio Orazio NNP 31827 10 33 Silvestri Silvestri NNP 31827 10 34 , , , 31827 10 35 for for IN 31827 10 36 information information NN 31827 10 37 with with IN 31827 10 38 which which WDT 31827 10 39 they -PRON- PRP 31827 10 40 have have VBP 31827 10 41 severally severally RB 31827 10 42 supplied supply VBN 31827 10 43 me -PRON- PRP 31827 10 44 . . . 31827 11 1 G. G. NNP 31827 11 2 F. F. NNP 31827 11 3 RODWELL RODWELL NNP 31827 11 4 . . . 31827 12 1 MARLBOROUGH MARLBOROUGH NNP 31827 12 2 , , , 31827 12 3 _ _ NNP 31827 12 4 September September NNP 31827 12 5 6th 6th NN 31827 12 6 , , , 31827 12 7 1878 1878 CD 31827 12 8 . . . 31827 12 9 _ _ NNP 31827 12 10 CONTENTS CONTENTS NNP 31827 12 11 . . . 31827 13 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 31827 13 2 I. I. NNP 31827 14 1 HISTORY history NN 31827 14 2 OF of IN 31827 14 3 THE the DT 31827 14 4 MOUNTAIN mountain NN 31827 14 5 . . . 31827 15 1 1 1 CD 31827 15 2 Position.--Name.--Mention position.--name.--mention NN 31827 15 3 of of IN 31827 15 4 Etna Etna NNP 31827 15 5 by by IN 31827 15 6 early early JJ 31827 15 7 writers.--Pindar.-- writers.--Pindar.-- NNP 31827 15 8 Æschylus.--Thucydides.--Virgil.--Strabo.--Lucretius.--Lucilius Æschylus.--Thucydides.--Virgil.--Strabo.--Lucretius.--Lucilius NNP 31827 15 9 Junior.--Etna Junior.--Etna VBZ 31827 15 10 the the DT 31827 15 11 home home NN 31827 15 12 of of IN 31827 15 13 early early JJ 31827 15 14 myths.--Cardinal myths.--cardinal CD 31827 15 15 Bembo.--Fazzello.-- bembo.--fazzello.-- NN 31827 15 16 Filoteo.--Early filoteo.--early CD 31827 15 17 Maps Maps NNPS 31827 15 18 of of IN 31827 15 19 the the DT 31827 15 20 Mountain.--Hamilton.--Houel.--Brydone.-- mountain.--hamilton.--houel.--brydone.-- ADD 31827 15 21 Ferrara.--Recupero.--Captain ferrara.--recupero.--captain CD 31827 15 22 Smyth.--Gemellaro smyth.--gemellaro CD 31827 15 23 ; ; : 31827 15 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 15 25 Map Map NNP 31827 15 26 of of IN 31827 15 27 Etna.-- etna.-- CD 31827 15 28 Elie Elie NNP 31827 15 29 de de FW 31827 15 30 Beaumont.--Abich.--Hoffmann.--Von Beaumont.--Abich.--Hoffmann.--Von NNP 31827 15 31 Waltershausen Waltershausen NNP 31827 15 32 's 's POS 31827 15 33 _ _ NNP 31827 15 34 Atlas Atlas NNP 31827 15 35 des des NNP 31827 15 36 Aetna_.--Lyell.--Map aetna_.--lyell.--map ADD 31827 15 37 of of IN 31827 15 38 the the DT 31827 15 39 Italian italian JJ 31827 15 40 Stato stato JJ 31827 15 41 Maggiore.--Carlo maggiore.--carlo FW 31827 15 42 Gemellaro.--Orazio gemellaro.--orazio FW 31827 15 43 Silvestri Silvestri NNP 31827 15 44 . . . 31827 16 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 31827 16 2 II II NNP 31827 16 3 . . . 31827 17 1 PHYSICAL PHYSICAL NNP 31827 17 2 FEATURES FEATURES NNP 31827 17 3 OF of IN 31827 17 4 THE the DT 31827 17 5 MOUNTAIN mountain NN 31827 17 6 . . . 31827 18 1 26 26 CD 31827 18 2 Height.--Radius height.--radius CD 31827 18 3 of of IN 31827 18 4 Vision Vision NNP 31827 18 5 from from IN 31827 18 6 the the DT 31827 18 7 summit.--Boundaries.--Area.-- summit.--boundaries.--area.-- NN 31827 18 8 Population.--General population.--general JJ 31827 18 9 aspect aspect NN 31827 18 10 of of IN 31827 18 11 Etna.--The Etna.--The NNP 31827 18 12 Val Val NNP 31827 18 13 del del NNP 31827 18 14 Bove.--Minor Bove.--Minor NNP 31827 18 15 Cones.--Caverns.--Position cones.--caverns.--position NN 31827 18 16 and and CC 31827 18 17 extent extent NN 31827 18 18 of of IN 31827 18 19 the the DT 31827 18 20 three three CD 31827 18 21 Regions.-- Regions.-- NNP 31827 18 22 Regione Regione NNP 31827 18 23 Coltivata.--Regione coltivata.--regione CD 31827 18 24 Selvosa.--Regione selvosa.--regione CD 31827 18 25 Deserta.--Botanical deserta.--botanical JJ 31827 18 26 Regions.--Divisions regions.--division NNS 31827 18 27 of of IN 31827 18 28 Rafinesque Rafinesque NNP 31827 18 29 - - HYPH 31827 18 30 Schmaltz Schmaltz NNP 31827 18 31 , , , 31827 18 32 and and CC 31827 18 33 of of IN 31827 18 34 Presl.--Animal presl.--animal JJ 31827 18 35 life life NN 31827 18 36 in in IN 31827 18 37 the the DT 31827 18 38 upper upper JJ 31827 18 39 Regions Regions NNPS 31827 18 40 . . . 31827 19 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 31827 19 2 III III NNP 31827 19 3 . . . 31827 20 1 ASCENT ascent RB 31827 20 2 OF of IN 31827 20 3 THE the DT 31827 20 4 MOUNTAIN mountain NN 31827 20 5 . . . 31827 21 1 43 43 CD 31827 21 2 The the DT 31827 21 3 most most RBS 31827 21 4 suitable suitable JJ 31827 21 5 time time NN 31827 21 6 for for IN 31827 21 7 ascending ascend VBG 31827 21 8 Etna.--The Etna.--The NNP 31827 21 9 Ascent Ascent NNP 31827 21 10 commenced.-- commenced.-- NNP 31827 21 11 Nicolosi.--Etna Nicolosi.--Etna VBZ 31827 21 12 mules.--Night mules.--night CD 31827 21 13 journey journey NN 31827 21 14 through through IN 31827 21 15 the the DT 31827 21 16 upper upper JJ 31827 21 17 Regions Regions NNPS 31827 21 18 of of IN 31827 21 19 the the DT 31827 21 20 mountain.--Brilliancy mountain.--brilliancy CD 31827 21 21 of of IN 31827 21 22 the the DT 31827 21 23 Stars.--Proposed Stars.--Proposed NNP 31827 21 24 Observatory Observatory NNP 31827 21 25 on on IN 31827 21 26 Etna.--The Etna.--The NNP 31827 21 27 Casa Casa NNP 31827 21 28 Inglesi.--Summit inglesi.--summit NN 31827 21 29 of of IN 31827 21 30 the the DT 31827 21 31 Great great JJ 31827 21 32 Crater.--Sunrise crater.--sunrise NN 31827 21 33 from from IN 31827 21 34 the the DT 31827 21 35 summit.--The summit.--The NNP 31827 21 36 Crater.--Descent crater.--descent NN 31827 21 37 from from IN 31827 21 38 the the DT 31827 21 39 Mountain.-- Mountain.-- NNP 31827 21 40 Effects Effects NNPS 31827 21 41 of of IN 31827 21 42 Refraction.--Fatigue refraction.--fatigue NN 31827 21 43 of of IN 31827 21 44 the the DT 31827 21 45 Ascent Ascent NNP 31827 21 46 . . . 31827 22 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 31827 22 2 IV IV NNP 31827 22 3 . . . 31827 23 1 TOWNS TOWNS NNP 31827 23 2 SITUATED situate VBD 31827 23 3 ON on IN 31827 23 4 THE the DT 31827 23 5 MOUNTAIN mountain NN 31827 23 6 . . . 31827 24 1 62 62 CD 31827 24 2 Paterno.--Ste Paterno.--Ste NNP 31827 24 3 . . . 31827 25 1 Maria Maria NNP 31827 25 2 di di NNP 31827 25 3 Licodia.--The licodia.--the XX 31827 25 4 site site NN 31827 25 5 of of IN 31827 25 6 the the DT 31827 25 7 ancient ancient JJ 31827 25 8 town town NN 31827 25 9 of of IN 31827 25 10 Aetna.--Biancavilla.--Aderno.--Sicilian Aetna.--Biancavilla.--Aderno.--Sicilian NNP 31827 25 11 Inns.--Adranum.--Bronte.-- Inns.--Adranum.--Bronte.-- NNP 31827 25 12 Randazzo.--Mascali.--Giarre.--Aci Randazzo.--Mascali.--Giarre.--Aci NNP 31827 25 13 Reale.--Its Reale.--Its NNP 31827 25 14 position.--The position.--The NNP 31827 25 15 Scogli Scogli NNP 31827 25 16 de'Ciclopi.--Catania de'ciclopi.--catania NN 31827 25 17 , , , 31827 25 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 25 19 early early JJ 31827 25 20 history history NN 31827 25 21 , , , 31827 25 22 and and CC 31827 25 23 present present JJ 31827 25 24 condition condition NN 31827 25 25 . . . 31827 26 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 31827 26 2 V. V. NNP 31827 26 3 ERUPTIONS ERUPTIONS NNP 31827 26 4 OF of IN 31827 26 5 THE the DT 31827 26 6 MOUNTAIN mountain NN 31827 26 7 . . . 31827 27 1 79 79 CD 31827 27 2 Their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 27 3 frequency frequency NN 31827 27 4 within within IN 31827 27 5 the the DT 31827 27 6 historical historical JJ 31827 27 7 period.--525 period.--525 NNP 31827 27 8 B.C.--477 B.C.--477 NNP 31827 27 9 B.C.-- b.c.-- ADD 31827 27 10 426 426 CD 31827 27 11 B.C.--396 B.C.--396 NNP 31827 27 12 B.C.--140 B.C.--140 NNP 31827 27 13 B.C.--134 B.C.--134 NNP 31827 27 14 B.C.--126 B.C.--126 NNP 31827 27 15 B.C.--122 B.C.--122 NNP 31827 27 16 B.C.-- B.C.-- : 31827 27 17 49 49 CD 31827 27 18 B.C.--43 B.C.--43 NNP 31827 27 19 B.C.--38 B.C.--38 NNP 31827 27 20 B.C.--32 b.c.--32 FW 31827 27 21 B.C.--40 B.C.--40 NNP 31827 27 22 A.D.--72.--253.--420.--812.-- A.D.--72.--253.--420.--812.-- NNP 31827 27 23 1169.--1181.--1285.--1329.--1333.--1371.--1408.--1444.--1446.--1447.-- 1169.--1181.--1285.--1329.--1333.--1371.--1408.--1444.--1446.--1447.-- CD 31827 27 24 Close close NN 31827 27 25 of of IN 31827 27 26 the the DT 31827 27 27 Fifteenth Fifteenth NNP 31827 27 28 Century.--1536.--1537.--1566.--1579.--1603.-- century.--1536.--1537.--1566.--1579.--1603.-- NN 31827 27 29 1607.--1610.--1614.--1619.--1633.--1646.--1651.--1669.--1682.-- 1607.--1610.--1614.--1619.--1633.--1646.--1651.--1669.--1682.-- CD 31827 27 30 1688.--1689.--1693.--1694.--1702.--1723.--1732.--1735.--1744.--1747.-- 1688.--1689.--1693.--1694.--1702.--1723.--1732.--1735.--1744.--1747.-- CD 31827 27 31 1755.--Flood 1755.--flood CD 31827 27 32 of of IN 31827 27 33 1755.--1759.--1763.--1766.--1780.--1781.--1787.-- 1755.--1759.--1763.--1766.--1780.--1781.--1787.-- CD 31827 27 34 1792.--1797.--1798.--1799.--1800.--1802.--1805.--1808.--1809.--1811.-- 1792.--1797.--1798.--1799.--1800.--1802.--1805.--1808.--1809.--1811.-- CD 31827 27 35 1819.--1831.--1832.--1838.--1842.--1843.--1852.--1865.--1874.-- 1819.--1831.--1832.--1838.--1842.--1843.--1852.--1865.--1874.-- CD 31827 27 36 General general JJ 31827 27 37 character character NN 31827 27 38 of of IN 31827 27 39 the the DT 31827 27 40 Eruptions Eruptions NNPS 31827 27 41 . . . 31827 28 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 31827 28 2 VI VI NNP 31827 28 3 . . . 31827 29 1 GEOLOGY geology NN 31827 29 2 AND and CC 31827 29 3 MINERALOGY mineralogy NN 31827 29 4 OF of IN 31827 29 5 THE the DT 31827 29 6 MOUNTAIN mountain NN 31827 29 7 . . . 31827 30 1 114 114 CD 31827 30 2 Elie Elie NNP 31827 30 3 de de FW 31827 30 4 Beaumont Beaumont NNP 31827 30 5 's 's POS 31827 30 6 classification classification NN 31827 30 7 of of IN 31827 30 8 the the DT 31827 30 9 rocks rock NNS 31827 30 10 of of IN 31827 30 11 Etna.--Hoffman Etna.--Hoffman NNP 31827 30 12 's 's POS 31827 30 13 geological geological JJ 31827 30 14 map.--Lyell map.--Lyell NNP 31827 30 15 's 's POS 31827 30 16 researches.--The researches.--the CD 31827 30 17 period period NN 31827 30 18 of of IN 31827 30 19 earliest early JJS 31827 30 20 eruption.--The eruption.--The NNP 31827 30 21 Val Val NNP 31827 30 22 del del NNP 31827 30 23 Bove.--Two Bove.--Two NNP 31827 30 24 craters crater VBZ 31827 30 25 of of IN 31827 30 26 eruption.--Antiquity eruption.--antiquity CD 31827 30 27 of of IN 31827 30 28 Etna.--The Etna.--The NNP 31827 30 29 lavas lavas NNP 31827 30 30 of of IN 31827 30 31 Etna.--Labradorite.--Augite.--Olivine.-- Etna.--Labradorite.--Augite.--Olivine.-- NNP 31827 30 32 Analcime.--Titaniferous Analcime.--Titaniferous NNP 31827 30 33 iron.--Mr iron.--Mr NNP 31827 30 34 . . . 31827 31 1 Rutley Rutley NNP 31827 31 2 's 's POS 31827 31 3 examination examination NN 31827 31 4 of of IN 31827 31 5 Etna Etna NNP 31827 31 6 lavas lavas NNP 31827 31 7 under under IN 31827 31 8 the the DT 31827 31 9 microscope microscope NN 31827 31 10 . . . 31827 32 1 LIST LIST NNP 31827 32 2 OF of IN 31827 32 3 ILLUSTRATIONS ILLUSTRATIONS NNP 31827 32 4 . . . 31827 33 1 View View NNP 31827 33 2 of of IN 31827 33 3 Etna Etna NNP 31827 33 4 from from IN 31827 33 5 Catania Catania NNP 31827 33 6 _ _ NNP 31827 33 7 To to TO 31827 33 8 face face VB 31827 33 9 Title Title NNP 31827 33 10 . . . 31827 33 11 _ _ NNP 31827 33 12 Topographical Topographical NNP 31827 33 13 Map Map NNP 31827 33 14 of of IN 31827 33 15 Etna Etna NNP 31827 33 16 _ _ NNP 31827 33 17 To to TO 31827 33 18 face face VB 31827 33 19 page page NN 31827 33 20 _ _ NNP 31827 33 21 1 1 CD 31827 33 22 Sections Sections NNPS 31827 33 23 of of IN 31827 33 24 Etna Etna NNP 31827 33 25 " " '' 31827 33 26 30 30 CD 31827 33 27 Grotto Grotto NNP 31827 33 28 delle delle NN 31827 33 29 Palombe Palombe NNP 31827 33 30 " " `` 31827 33 31 36 36 CD 31827 33 32 The the DT 31827 33 33 Casa Casa NNP 31827 33 34 Inglesi Inglesi NNP 31827 33 35 and and CC 31827 33 36 Cone Cone NNP 31827 33 37 of of IN 31827 33 38 Etna Etna NNP 31827 33 39 " " '' 31827 33 40 52 52 CD 31827 33 41 View View NNP 31827 33 42 of of IN 31827 33 43 the the DT 31827 33 44 Val Val NNP 31827 33 45 de de NNP 31827 33 46 Bove Bove NNP 31827 33 47 " " `` 31827 33 48 58 58 CD 31827 33 49 View View NNP 31827 33 50 of of IN 31827 33 51 Etna Etna NNP 31827 33 52 from from IN 31827 33 53 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 33 54 " " '' 31827 33 55 66 66 CD 31827 33 56 Island Island NNP 31827 33 57 of of IN 31827 33 58 Columnar Columnar NNP 31827 33 59 Basalt Basalt NNP 31827 33 60 off off RP 31827 33 61 Trezza Trezza NNP 31827 33 62 " " '' 31827 33 63 74 74 CD 31827 33 64 Geological Geological NNP 31827 33 65 Map Map NNP 31827 33 66 of of IN 31827 33 67 Etna Etna NNP 31827 33 68 " " '' 31827 33 69 114 114 CD 31827 33 70 Map Map NNP 31827 33 71 of of IN 31827 33 72 the the DT 31827 33 73 Val Val NNP 31827 33 74 del del NNP 31827 33 75 Bove Bove NNP 31827 33 76 ( ( -LRB- 31827 33 77 woodcut woodcut NN 31827 33 78 ) ) -RRB- 31827 33 79 117 117 CD 31827 33 80 Ideal Ideal NNP 31827 33 81 Section Section NNP 31827 33 82 of of IN 31827 33 83 Mount Mount NNP 31827 33 84 Etna Etna NNP 31827 33 85 119 119 NNP 31827 33 86 Profile Profile NNP 31827 33 87 of of IN 31827 33 88 Etna Etna NNP 31827 33 89 121 121 CD 31827 33 90 Sections Sections NNPS 31827 33 91 of of IN 31827 33 92 Etna Etna NNP 31827 33 93 Lavas Lavas NNP 31827 33 94 seen see VBN 31827 33 95 under under IN 31827 33 96 the the DT 31827 33 97 Microscope Microscope NNP 31827 33 98 , , , 31827 33 99 _ _ NNP 31827 33 100 to to TO 31827 33 101 face face VB 31827 33 102 p. p. NN 31827 33 103 _ _ NNP 31827 33 104 138 138 CD 31827 33 105 [ [ -LRB- 31827 33 106 Illustration illustration NN 31827 33 107 : : : 31827 33 108 Topographical Topographical NNP 31827 33 109 Map Map NNP 31827 33 110 of of IN 31827 33 111 Etna Etna NNP 31827 33 112 ] ] -RRB- 31827 33 113 ETNA ETNA NNP 31827 33 114 . . . 31827 34 1 A a DT 31827 34 2 HISTORY history NN 31827 34 3 OF of IN 31827 34 4 THE the DT 31827 34 5 MOUNTAIN mountain NN 31827 34 6 AND and CC 31827 34 7 OF of IN 31827 34 8 ITS its PRP$ 31827 34 9 ERUPTIONS ERUPTIONS NNP 31827 34 10 . . . 31827 35 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 31827 35 2 I. I. NNP 31827 36 1 HISTORY history NN 31827 36 2 OF of IN 31827 36 3 THE the DT 31827 36 4 MOUNTAIN mountain NN 31827 36 5 . . . 31827 37 1 Position.--Name.--Mention position.--name.--mention LS 31827 37 2 of of IN 31827 37 3 Etna Etna NNP 31827 37 4 by by IN 31827 37 5 early early JJ 31827 37 6 writers.--Pindar.-- writers.--Pindar.-- NNP 31827 37 7 Æschylus.--Thucydides.--Virgil.--Strabo.--Lucretius.--Lucilius Æschylus.--Thucydides.--Virgil.--Strabo.--Lucretius.--Lucilius NNP 31827 37 8 Junior.--Etna Junior.--Etna VBZ 31827 37 9 the the DT 31827 37 10 home home NN 31827 37 11 of of IN 31827 37 12 early early JJ 31827 37 13 myths.--Cardinal myths.--cardinal CD 31827 37 14 Bembo.--Fazzello.-- bembo.--fazzello.-- NN 31827 37 15 Filoteo.--Early filoteo.--early CD 31827 37 16 Maps Maps NNPS 31827 37 17 of of IN 31827 37 18 the the DT 31827 37 19 Mountain.--Hamilton.--Houel.--Brydone.-- mountain.--hamilton.--houel.--brydone.-- ADD 31827 37 20 Ferrara.--Recupero.--Captain ferrara.--recupero.--captain CD 31827 37 21 Smyth.--Gemellaro smyth.--gemellaro CD 31827 37 22 ; ; : 31827 37 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 37 24 Map Map NNP 31827 37 25 of of IN 31827 37 26 Etna.-- etna.-- CD 31827 37 27 Elie Elie NNP 31827 37 28 de de FW 31827 37 29 Beaumont.--Abich.--Hoffmann.--Von Beaumont.--Abich.--Hoffmann.--Von NNP 31827 37 30 Waltershausen Waltershausen NNP 31827 37 31 's 's POS 31827 37 32 _ _ NNP 31827 37 33 Atlas Atlas NNP 31827 37 34 des des NNP 31827 37 35 Aetna_.--Lyell.--Map aetna_.--lyell.--map ADD 31827 37 36 of of IN 31827 37 37 the the DT 31827 37 38 Italian italian JJ 31827 37 39 Stato stato JJ 31827 37 40 Maggiore.--Carlo maggiore.--carlo FW 31827 37 41 Gemellaro.--Orazio gemellaro.--orazio FW 31827 37 42 Silvestri Silvestri NNP 31827 37 43 . . . 31827 38 1 The the DT 31827 38 2 principal principal JJ 31827 38 3 mountain mountain NN 31827 38 4 chain chain NN 31827 38 5 of of IN 31827 38 6 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 38 7 skirts skirt VBZ 31827 38 8 the the DT 31827 38 9 North North NNP 31827 38 10 and and CC 31827 38 11 a a DT 31827 38 12 portion portion NN 31827 38 13 of of IN 31827 38 14 the the DT 31827 38 15 North North NNP 31827 38 16 - - HYPH 31827 38 17 eastern eastern JJ 31827 38 18 coast coast NN 31827 38 19 , , , 31827 38 20 and and CC 31827 38 21 would would MD 31827 38 22 appear appear VB 31827 38 23 to to TO 31827 38 24 be be VB 31827 38 25 a a DT 31827 38 26 prolongation prolongation NN 31827 38 27 of of IN 31827 38 28 the the DT 31827 38 29 Apennines Apennines NNPS 31827 38 30 . . . 31827 39 1 An an DT 31827 39 2 inferior inferior JJ 31827 39 3 group group NN 31827 39 4 passes pass VBZ 31827 39 5 through through IN 31827 39 6 the the DT 31827 39 7 centre centre NN 31827 39 8 of of IN 31827 39 9 the the DT 31827 39 10 island island NN 31827 39 11 , , , 31827 39 12 diverging diverge VBG 31827 39 13 towards towards IN 31827 39 14 the the DT 31827 39 15 South South NNP 31827 39 16 , , , 31827 39 17 as as IN 31827 39 18 it -PRON- PRP 31827 39 19 approaches approach VBZ 31827 39 20 the the DT 31827 39 21 East East NNP 31827 39 22 coast coast NN 31827 39 23 . . . 31827 40 1 Between between IN 31827 40 2 the the DT 31827 40 3 two two CD 31827 40 4 ranges range NNS 31827 40 5 , , , 31827 40 6 and and CC 31827 40 7 completely completely RB 31827 40 8 separated separate VBD 31827 40 9 from from IN 31827 40 10 them -PRON- PRP 31827 40 11 by by IN 31827 40 12 the the DT 31827 40 13 valleys valley NNS 31827 40 14 of of IN 31827 40 15 the the DT 31827 40 16 Alcantara Alcantara NNP 31827 40 17 and and CC 31827 40 18 the the DT 31827 40 19 Simeto Simeto NNP 31827 40 20 , , , 31827 40 21 stands stand VBZ 31827 40 22 the the DT 31827 40 23 mighty mighty JJ 31827 40 24 mass mass NN 31827 40 25 of of IN 31827 40 26 Mount Mount NNP 31827 40 27 Etna Etna NNP 31827 40 28 , , , 31827 40 29 which which WDT 31827 40 30 rises rise VBZ 31827 40 31 in in IN 31827 40 32 solitary solitary JJ 31827 40 33 grandeur grandeur NN 31827 40 34 from from IN 31827 40 35 the the DT 31827 40 36 eastern eastern NNP 31827 40 37 sea sea NNP 31827 40 38 - - HYPH 31827 40 39 board board NNP 31827 40 40 of of IN 31827 40 41 the the DT 31827 40 42 island island NN 31827 40 43 . . . 31827 41 1 Volcanoes volcano NNS 31827 41 2 , , , 31827 41 3 by by IN 31827 41 4 the the DT 31827 41 5 very very JJ 31827 41 6 mode mode NN 31827 41 7 of of IN 31827 41 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 41 9 formation formation NN 31827 41 10 , , , 31827 41 11 are be VBP 31827 41 12 frequently frequently RB 31827 41 13 completely completely RB 31827 41 14 isolated isolated JJ 31827 41 15 ; ; : 31827 41 16 and and CC 31827 41 17 , , , 31827 41 18 if if IN 31827 41 19 they -PRON- PRP 31827 41 20 are be VBP 31827 41 21 of of IN 31827 41 22 any any DT 31827 41 23 magnitude magnitude NN 31827 41 24 , , , 31827 41 25 they -PRON- PRP 31827 41 26 thus thus RB 31827 41 27 acquire acquire VBP 31827 41 28 an an DT 31827 41 29 imposing impose VBG 31827 41 30 contour contour NN 31827 41 31 and and CC 31827 41 32 a a DT 31827 41 33 majesty majesty NN 31827 41 34 , , , 31827 41 35 which which WDT 31827 41 36 larger large JJR 31827 41 37 mountains mountain NNS 31827 41 38 , , , 31827 41 39 forming form VBG 31827 41 40 parts part NNS 31827 41 41 of of IN 31827 41 42 a a DT 31827 41 43 chain chain NN 31827 41 44 , , , 31827 41 45 do do VB 31827 41 46 not not RB 31827 41 47 possess possess VB 31827 41 48 . . . 31827 42 1 This this DT 31827 42 2 specially specially RB 31827 42 3 applies apply VBZ 31827 42 4 to to IN 31827 42 5 Etna Etna NNP 31827 42 6 . . . 31827 43 1 " " `` 31827 43 2 Coelebs Coelebs NNP 31827 43 3 degit degit NN 31827 43 4 , , , 31827 43 5 " " '' 31827 43 6 says say VBZ 31827 43 7 Cardinal Cardinal NNP 31827 43 8 Bembo Bembo NNP 31827 43 9 , , , 31827 43 10 " " '' 31827 43 11 et et FW 31827 43 12 nullius nullius NNP 31827 43 13 montis montis NNP 31827 43 14 dignata dignata NNP 31827 43 15 conjugium conjugium NNP 31827 43 16 , , , 31827 43 17 caste caste NNP 31827 43 18 intra intra NNP 31827 43 19 suos suos NNP 31827 43 20 terminos terminos NNP 31827 43 21 continetur continetur NNP 31827 43 22 . . . 31827 43 23 " " '' 31827 44 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 44 2 is be VBZ 31827 44 3 not not RB 31827 44 4 alone alone JJ 31827 44 5 the the DT 31827 44 6 conspicuous conspicuous JJ 31827 44 7 appearance appearance NN 31827 44 8 of of IN 31827 44 9 the the DT 31827 44 10 mountain mountain NN 31827 44 11 which which WDT 31827 44 12 has have VBZ 31827 44 13 made make VBN 31827 44 14 it -PRON- PRP 31827 44 15 the the DT 31827 44 16 most most RBS 31827 44 17 famous famous JJ 31827 44 18 volcano volcano NN 31827 44 19 either either CC 31827 44 20 of of IN 31827 44 21 ancient ancient JJ 31827 44 22 or or CC 31827 44 23 modern modern JJ 31827 44 24 times:--the times:--the JJS 31827 44 25 number number NN 31827 44 26 and and CC 31827 44 27 violence violence NN 31827 44 28 of of IN 31827 44 29 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 44 30 eruptions eruption NNS 31827 44 31 , , , 31827 44 32 the the DT 31827 44 33 extent extent NN 31827 44 34 of of IN 31827 44 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 44 36 lava lava NN 31827 44 37 streams stream NNS 31827 44 38 , , , 31827 44 39 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 44 40 association association NN 31827 44 41 with with IN 31827 44 42 antiquity antiquity NN 31827 44 43 , , , 31827 44 44 and and CC 31827 44 45 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 44 46 history history NN 31827 44 47 prolonged prolong VBD 31827 44 48 over over IN 31827 44 49 more more JJR 31827 44 50 than than IN 31827 44 51 2400 2400 CD 31827 44 52 years year NNS 31827 44 53 , , , 31827 44 54 have have VBP 31827 44 55 all all DT 31827 44 56 tended tend VBN 31827 44 57 to to TO 31827 44 58 make make VB 31827 44 59 it -PRON- PRP 31827 44 60 celebrated celebrate VBN 31827 44 61 . . . 31827 45 1 The the DT 31827 45 2 geographical geographical JJ 31827 45 3 position position NN 31827 45 4 of of IN 31827 45 5 Etna Etna NNP 31827 45 6 was be VBD 31827 45 7 first first RB 31827 45 8 accurately accurately RB 31827 45 9 determined determine VBN 31827 45 10 by by IN 31827 45 11 Captain Captain NNP 31827 45 12 Smyth Smyth NNP 31827 45 13 in in IN 31827 45 14 1814 1814 CD 31827 45 15 . . . 31827 46 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 46 2 estimated estimate VBD 31827 46 3 the the DT 31827 46 4 latitude latitude NN 31827 46 5 of of IN 31827 46 6 the the DT 31827 46 7 highest high JJS 31827 46 8 point point NN 31827 46 9 of of IN 31827 46 10 the the DT 31827 46 11 bifid bifid NN 31827 46 12 peak peak NN 31827 46 13 of of IN 31827 46 14 the the DT 31827 46 15 great great JJ 31827 46 16 crater crater NN 31827 46 17 at at IN 31827 46 18 37 37 CD 31827 46 19 ° ° , 31827 46 20 43 43 CD 31827 46 21 ' ' CD 31827 46 22 31 31 CD 31827 46 23 " " '' 31827 46 24 N. N. NNP 31827 46 25 ; ; : 31827 46 26 and and CC 31827 46 27 the the DT 31827 46 28 longitude longitude NN 31827 46 29 at at IN 31827 46 30 15 15 CD 31827 46 31 ° ° NNS 31827 46 32 East East NNP 31827 46 33 of of IN 31827 46 34 Greenwich Greenwich NNP 31827 46 35 . . . 31827 47 1 Elie Elie NNP 31827 47 2 de de FW 31827 47 3 Beaumont Beaumont NNP 31827 47 4 repeated repeat VBD 31827 47 5 the the DT 31827 47 6 observations observation NNS 31827 47 7 in in IN 31827 47 8 1834 1834 CD 31827 47 9 with with IN 31827 47 10 nearly nearly RB 31827 47 11 the the DT 31827 47 12 same same JJ 31827 47 13 result result NN 31827 47 14 ; ; : 31827 47 15 and and CC 31827 47 16 these these DT 31827 47 17 determinations determination NNS 31827 47 18 have have VBP 31827 47 19 been be VBN 31827 47 20 very very RB 31827 47 21 generally generally RB 31827 47 22 adopted adopt VBN 31827 47 23 . . . 31827 48 1 In in IN 31827 48 2 the the DT 31827 48 3 new new JJ 31827 48 4 Italian italian JJ 31827 48 5 map map NN 31827 48 6 recently recently RB 31827 48 7 constructed construct VBN 31827 48 8 by by IN 31827 48 9 the the DT 31827 48 10 Stato Stato NNP 31827 48 11 Maggiore Maggiore NNP 31827 48 12 , , , 31827 48 13 the the DT 31827 48 14 latitude latitude NN 31827 48 15 of of IN 31827 48 16 the the DT 31827 48 17 centre centre NN 31827 48 18 of of IN 31827 48 19 the the DT 31827 48 20 crater crater NN 31827 48 21 is be VBZ 31827 48 22 stated state VBN 31827 48 23 to to TO 31827 48 24 be be VB 31827 48 25 37 37 CD 31827 48 26 ° ° , 31827 48 27 44 44 CD 31827 48 28 ' ' CD 31827 48 29 55 55 CD 31827 48 30 " " `` 31827 48 31 N. N. NNP 31827 48 32 , , , 31827 48 33 and and CC 31827 48 34 the the DT 31827 48 35 longitude longitude NN 31827 48 36 44 44 CD 31827 48 37 ' ' CD 31827 48 38 55 55 CD 31827 48 39 " " `` 31827 48 40 E. E. NNP 31827 48 41 of of IN 31827 48 42 the the DT 31827 48 43 meridian meridian NN 31827 48 44 of of IN 31827 48 45 Naples Naples NNP 31827 48 46 , , , 31827 48 47 which which WDT 31827 48 48 passes pass VBZ 31827 48 49 through through IN 31827 48 50 the the DT 31827 48 51 Observatory Observatory NNP 31827 48 52 of of IN 31827 48 53 Capo Capo NNP 31827 48 54 di di NNP 31827 48 55 Monte Monte NNP 31827 48 56 . . . 31827 49 1 According accord VBG 31827 49 2 to to IN 31827 49 3 Bochart Bochart NNP 31827 49 4 the the DT 31827 49 5 name name NN 31827 49 6 of of IN 31827 49 7 Etna Etna NNP 31827 49 8 is be VBZ 31827 49 9 derived derive VBN 31827 49 10 from from IN 31827 49 11 the the DT 31827 49 12 Phoenician phoenician JJ 31827 49 13 _ _ NNP 31827 49 14 athana_--a athana_--a NNP 31827 49 15 furnace furnace NN 31827 49 16 ; ; : 31827 49 17 others other NNS 31827 49 18 derive derive VBP 31827 49 19 it -PRON- PRP 31827 49 20 from from IN 31827 49 21 ~aithô~--to ~aithô~--to NFP 31827 49 22 burn burn NN 31827 49 23 . . . 31827 50 1 Professor Professor NNP 31827 50 2 Benfey Benfey NNP 31827 50 3 of of IN 31827 50 4 Gottingen Gottingen NNP 31827 50 5 , , , 31827 50 6 a a DT 31827 50 7 great great JJ 31827 50 8 authority authority NN 31827 50 9 on on IN 31827 50 10 the the DT 31827 50 11 subject subject NN 31827 50 12 , , , 31827 50 13 considers consider VBZ 31827 50 14 that that IN 31827 50 15 the the DT 31827 50 16 word word NN 31827 50 17 was be VBD 31827 50 18 created create VBN 31827 50 19 by by IN 31827 50 20 one one CD 31827 50 21 of of IN 31827 50 22 the the DT 31827 50 23 early early JJ 31827 50 24 Indo Indo NNP 31827 50 25 - - HYPH 31827 50 26 Germanic germanic JJ 31827 50 27 races race NNS 31827 50 28 . . . 31827 51 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 51 2 identifies identify VBZ 31827 51 3 the the DT 31827 51 4 root root NN 31827 51 5 _ _ NNP 31827 51 6 ait ait CC 31827 51 7 _ _ NNP 31827 51 8 with with IN 31827 51 9 the the DT 31827 51 10 Greek Greek NNP 31827 51 11 ~aith~ ~aith~ NNP 31827 51 12 and and CC 31827 51 13 the the DT 31827 51 14 Latin Latin NNP 31827 51 15 _ _ NNP 31827 51 16 aed_--to aed_--to NNP 31827 51 17 burn burn VB 31827 51 18 , , , 31827 51 19 as as IN 31827 51 20 in in IN 31827 51 21 _ _ NNP 31827 51 22 aes_-tu aes_-tu NNP 31827 51 23 . . . 31827 52 1 The the DT 31827 52 2 Greek greek JJ 31827 52 3 name name NN 31827 52 4 ~Aitna~ ~Aitna~ NNS 31827 52 5 was be VBD 31827 52 6 known know VBN 31827 52 7 to to IN 31827 52 8 Hesiod Hesiod NNP 31827 52 9 . . . 31827 53 1 The the DT 31827 53 2 more more RBR 31827 53 3 modern modern JJ 31827 53 4 name name NN 31827 53 5 , , , 31827 53 6 _ _ NNP 31827 53 7 Mongibello Mongibello NNP 31827 53 8 _ _ NNP 31827 53 9 , , , 31827 53 10 by by IN 31827 53 11 which which WDT 31827 53 12 the the DT 31827 53 13 mountain mountain NN 31827 53 14 is be VBZ 31827 53 15 still still RB 31827 53 16 commonly commonly RB 31827 53 17 known know VBN 31827 53 18 to to IN 31827 53 19 the the DT 31827 53 20 Sicilians Sicilians NNPS 31827 53 21 , , , 31827 53 22 is be VBZ 31827 53 23 a a DT 31827 53 24 combination combination NN 31827 53 25 of of IN 31827 53 26 the the DT 31827 53 27 Arabic Arabic NNP 31827 53 28 _ _ NNP 31827 53 29 Gibel Gibel NNP 31827 53 30 _ _ NNP 31827 53 31 , , , 31827 53 32 and and CC 31827 53 33 the the DT 31827 53 34 Italian Italian NNP 31827 53 35 _ _ NNP 31827 53 36 Monte Monte NNP 31827 53 37 _ _ NNP 31827 53 38 . . . 31827 54 1 During during IN 31827 54 2 the the DT 31827 54 3 Saracenic saracenic JJ 31827 54 4 occupation occupation NN 31827 54 5 of of IN 31827 54 6 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 54 7 , , , 31827 54 8 Etna Etna NNP 31827 54 9 was be VBD 31827 54 10 called call VBN 31827 54 11 _ _ NNP 31827 54 12 Gibel Gibel NNP 31827 54 13 Uttamat_--the uttamat_--the PRP$ 31827 54 14 mountain mountain NN 31827 54 15 of of IN 31827 54 16 fire fire NN 31827 54 17 ; ; : 31827 54 18 and and CC 31827 54 19 the the DT 31827 54 20 last last JJ 31827 54 21 syllables syllable NNS 31827 54 22 of of IN 31827 54 23 Mongibello Mongibello NNP 31827 54 24 are be VBP 31827 54 25 a a DT 31827 54 26 relic relic NN 31827 54 27 of of IN 31827 54 28 the the DT 31827 54 29 Saracenic Saracenic NNP 31827 54 30 name name NN 31827 54 31 . . . 31827 55 1 A a DT 31827 55 2 mountain mountain NN 31827 55 3 near near IN 31827 55 4 Palermo Palermo NNP 31827 55 5 is be VBZ 31827 55 6 still still RB 31827 55 7 called call VBN 31827 55 8 Gibel Gibel NNP 31827 55 9 Rosso Rosso NNP 31827 55 10 -- -- : 31827 55 11 the the DT 31827 55 12 red red JJ 31827 55 13 mountain mountain NNP 31827 55 14 ; ; : 31827 55 15 and and CC 31827 55 16 names name NNS 31827 55 17 may may MD 31827 55 18 not not RB 31827 55 19 unfrequently unfrequently RB 31827 55 20 be be VB 31827 55 21 found find VBN 31827 55 22 in in IN 31827 55 23 the the DT 31827 55 24 immediate immediate JJ 31827 55 25 neighbourhood neighbourhood NN 31827 55 26 of of IN 31827 55 27 Etna Etna NNP 31827 55 28 which which WDT 31827 55 29 are be VBP 31827 55 30 partly partly RB 31827 55 31 , , , 31827 55 32 or or CC 31827 55 33 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 55 34 even even RB 31827 55 35 entirely entirely RB 31827 55 36 , , , 31827 55 37 composed compose VBN 31827 55 38 of of IN 31827 55 39 Arabic arabic JJ 31827 55 40 words word NNS 31827 55 41 ; ; : 31827 55 42 such such JJ 31827 55 43 , , , 31827 55 44 for for IN 31827 55 45 example example NN 31827 55 46 , , , 31827 55 47 as as IN 31827 55 48 _ _ NNP 31827 55 49 Alcantara_--the Alcantara_--the NNP 31827 55 50 river river NN 31827 55 51 of of IN 31827 55 52 _ _ NNP 31827 55 53 the the DT 31827 55 54 bridge bridge NN 31827 55 55 _ _ NNP 31827 55 56 . . . 31827 56 1 Etna Etna NNP 31827 56 2 is be VBZ 31827 56 3 also also RB 31827 56 4 often often RB 31827 56 5 spoken speak VBN 31827 56 6 of of RB 31827 56 7 distinctively distinctively RB 31827 56 8 as as IN 31827 56 9 _ _ NNP 31827 56 10 Il Il NNP 31827 56 11 Monte_--the Monte_--the NNP 31827 56 12 mountain mountain NN 31827 56 13 _ _ NNP 31827 56 14 par par NN 31827 56 15 excellence excellence NN 31827 56 16 _ _ NNP 31827 56 17 ; ; : 31827 56 18 a a DT 31827 56 19 name name NN 31827 56 20 which which WDT 31827 56 21 , , , 31827 56 22 in in IN 31827 56 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 56 24 capacity capacity NN 31827 56 25 of of IN 31827 56 26 the the DT 31827 56 27 largest large JJS 31827 56 28 mountain mountain NN 31827 56 29 in in IN 31827 56 30 the the DT 31827 56 31 kingdom kingdom NN 31827 56 32 of of IN 31827 56 33 Italy Italy NNP 31827 56 34 , , , 31827 56 35 and and CC 31827 56 36 the the DT 31827 56 37 loftiest lofty JJS 31827 56 38 volcano volcano NN 31827 56 39 in in IN 31827 56 40 Europe Europe NNP 31827 56 41 , , , 31827 56 42 it -PRON- PRP 31827 56 43 fully fully RB 31827 56 44 justifies justify VBZ 31827 56 45 . . . 31827 57 1 Etna Etna NNP 31827 57 2 is be VBZ 31827 57 3 frequently frequently RB 31827 57 4 alluded allude VBN 31827 57 5 to to IN 31827 57 6 by by IN 31827 57 7 classical classical JJ 31827 57 8 writers writer NNS 31827 57 9 . . . 31827 58 1 By by IN 31827 58 2 the the DT 31827 58 3 poets poet NNS 31827 58 4 it -PRON- PRP 31827 58 5 was be VBD 31827 58 6 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 58 7 feigned feign VBN 31827 58 8 to to TO 31827 58 9 be be VB 31827 58 10 the the DT 31827 58 11 prison prison NN 31827 58 12 of of IN 31827 58 13 the the DT 31827 58 14 giant giant NN 31827 58 15 Enceladus Enceladus NNP 31827 58 16 or or CC 31827 58 17 Typhon Typhon NNP 31827 58 18 , , , 31827 58 19 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 58 20 the the DT 31827 58 21 forge forge NN 31827 58 22 of of IN 31827 58 23 Hephaistos Hephaistos NNP 31827 58 24 , , , 31827 58 25 and and CC 31827 58 26 the the DT 31827 58 27 abode abode NN 31827 58 28 of of IN 31827 58 29 the the DT 31827 58 30 Cyclops Cyclops NNPS 31827 58 31 . . . 31827 59 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 59 2 is be VBZ 31827 59 3 strange strange JJ 31827 59 4 that that IN 31827 59 5 Homer Homer NNP 31827 59 6 , , , 31827 59 7 who who WP 31827 59 8 has have VBZ 31827 59 9 so so RB 31827 59 10 minutely minutely RB 31827 59 11 described describe VBN 31827 59 12 certain certain JJ 31827 59 13 portions portion NNS 31827 59 14 of of IN 31827 59 15 the the DT 31827 59 16 contiguous contiguous JJ 31827 59 17 Sicilian sicilian JJ 31827 59 18 coast coast NN 31827 59 19 , , , 31827 59 20 does do VBZ 31827 59 21 not not RB 31827 59 22 allude allude VB 31827 59 23 to to IN 31827 59 24 Etna Etna NNP 31827 59 25 . . . 31827 60 1 This this DT 31827 60 2 has have VBZ 31827 60 3 been be VBN 31827 60 4 thought think VBN 31827 60 5 by by IN 31827 60 6 some some DT 31827 60 7 to to TO 31827 60 8 be be VB 31827 60 9 a a DT 31827 60 10 proof proof NN 31827 60 11 that that IN 31827 60 12 the the DT 31827 60 13 mountain mountain NN 31827 60 14 was be VBD 31827 60 15 in in IN 31827 60 16 a a DT 31827 60 17 quiescent quiescent JJ 31827 60 18 state state NN 31827 60 19 during during IN 31827 60 20 the the DT 31827 60 21 period period NN 31827 60 22 which which WDT 31827 60 23 preceded precede VBD 31827 60 24 and and CC 31827 60 25 coincided coincide VBD 31827 60 26 with with IN 31827 60 27 the the DT 31827 60 28 time time NN 31827 60 29 of of IN 31827 60 30 Homer Homer NNP 31827 60 31 . . . 31827 61 1 Pindar Pindar NNP 31827 61 2 ( ( -LRB- 31827 61 3 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 62 1 522 522 CD 31827 62 2 - - SYM 31827 62 3 442 442 CD 31827 62 4 ) ) -RRB- 31827 62 5 is be VBZ 31827 62 6 the the DT 31827 62 7 first first JJ 31827 62 8 writer writer NN 31827 62 9 of of IN 31827 62 10 antiquity antiquity NN 31827 62 11 who who WP 31827 62 12 has have VBZ 31827 62 13 described describe VBN 31827 62 14 Etna Etna NNP 31827 62 15 . . . 31827 63 1 In in IN 31827 63 2 the the DT 31827 63 3 first first JJ 31827 63 4 of of IN 31827 63 5 the the DT 31827 63 6 Pythian Pythian NNP 31827 63 7 Odes Odes NNP 31827 63 8 for for IN 31827 63 9 Hieron Hieron NNP 31827 63 10 , , , 31827 63 11 of of IN 31827 63 12 the the DT 31827 63 13 town town NN 31827 63 14 of of IN 31827 63 15 Aitna Aitna NNP 31827 63 16 , , , 31827 63 17 winner winner NN 31827 63 18 in in IN 31827 63 19 the the DT 31827 63 20 chariot chariot NN 31827 63 21 race race NN 31827 63 22 in in IN 31827 63 23 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 64 1 474 474 CD 31827 64 2 , , , 31827 64 3 he -PRON- PRP 31827 64 4 exclaims exclaim VBZ 31827 64 5 : : : 31827 64 6 ... ... : 31827 64 7 " " `` 31827 64 8 He -PRON- PRP 31827 64 9 ( ( -LRB- 31827 64 10 Typhon Typhon NNP 31827 64 11 ) ) -RRB- 31827 64 12 is be VBZ 31827 64 13 fast fast RB 31827 64 14 bound bind VBN 31827 64 15 by by IN 31827 64 16 a a DT 31827 64 17 pillar pillar NN 31827 64 18 of of IN 31827 64 19 the the DT 31827 64 20 sky sky NN 31827 64 21 , , , 31827 64 22 even even RB 31827 64 23 by by IN 31827 64 24 snowy snowy JJ 31827 64 25 Etna Etna NNP 31827 64 26 , , , 31827 64 27 nursing nurse VBG 31827 64 28 the the DT 31827 64 29 whole whole JJ 31827 64 30 year year NN 31827 64 31 's 's POS 31827 64 32 length length NN 31827 64 33 her -PRON- PRP$ 31827 64 34 dazzling dazzling JJ 31827 64 35 snow snow NN 31827 64 36 . . . 31827 65 1 Whereout whereout VB 31827 65 2 pure pure JJ 31827 65 3 springs spring NNS 31827 65 4 of of IN 31827 65 5 unapproachable unapproachable JJ 31827 65 6 fire fire NN 31827 65 7 are be VBP 31827 65 8 vomited vomit VBN 31827 65 9 from from IN 31827 65 10 the the DT 31827 65 11 inmost inmost JJ 31827 65 12 depths depth NNS 31827 65 13 : : : 31827 65 14 in in IN 31827 65 15 the the DT 31827 65 16 daytime daytime NN 31827 65 17 the the DT 31827 65 18 lava lava NN 31827 65 19 - - HYPH 31827 65 20 streams stream NNS 31827 65 21 pour pour VBP 31827 65 22 forth forth RB 31827 65 23 a a DT 31827 65 24 lurid lurid JJ 31827 65 25 rush rush NN 31827 65 26 of of IN 31827 65 27 smoke smoke NN 31827 65 28 ; ; : 31827 65 29 but but CC 31827 65 30 in in IN 31827 65 31 the the DT 31827 65 32 darkness darkness NN 31827 65 33 a a DT 31827 65 34 red red JJ 31827 65 35 rolling roll VBG 31827 65 36 flame flame NN 31827 65 37 sweepeth sweepeth NN 31827 65 38 rocks rock NNS 31827 65 39 with with IN 31827 65 40 uproar uproar NN 31827 65 41 to to IN 31827 65 42 the the DT 31827 65 43 wide wide JJ 31827 65 44 deep deep JJ 31827 65 45 sea sea NN 31827 65 46 .... .... . 31827 65 47 That that DT 31827 65 48 dragon dragon NN 31827 65 49 - - HYPH 31827 65 50 thing thing NN 31827 65 51 ( ( -LRB- 31827 65 52 Typhon Typhon NNP 31827 65 53 ) ) -RRB- 31827 65 54 it -PRON- PRP 31827 65 55 is be VBZ 31827 65 56 that that DT 31827 65 57 maketh maketh JJ 31827 65 58 issue issue NN 31827 65 59 from from IN 31827 65 60 beneath beneath IN 31827 65 61 the the DT 31827 65 62 terrible terrible JJ 31827 65 63 fiery fiery JJ 31827 65 64 flood flood NN 31827 65 65 . . . 31827 66 1 " " `` 31827 66 2 [ [ -LRB- 31827 66 3 1 1 CD 31827 66 4 ] ] -RRB- 31827 66 5 [ [ -LRB- 31827 66 6 1 1 CD 31827 66 7 ] ] -RRB- 31827 66 8 Translated translate VBN 31827 66 9 by by IN 31827 66 10 Ernest Ernest NNP 31827 66 11 Myers Myers NNP 31827 66 12 , , , 31827 66 13 M.A. M.A. NNP 31827 66 14 , , , 31827 66 15 1874 1874 CD 31827 66 16 . . . 31827 67 1 Æschylus Æschylus NNP 31827 67 2 ( ( -LRB- 31827 67 3 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 68 1 525 525 CD 31827 68 2 - - SYM 31827 68 3 456 456 CD 31827 68 4 ) ) -RRB- 31827 68 5 speaks speak VBZ 31827 68 6 also also RB 31827 68 7 of of IN 31827 68 8 the the DT 31827 68 9 " " `` 31827 68 10 mighty mighty JJ 31827 68 11 Typhon Typhon NNP 31827 68 12 , , , 31827 68 13 " " '' 31827 68 14 ( ( -LRB- 31827 68 15 _ _ NNP 31827 68 16 Prometheus Prometheus NNP 31827 68 17 _ _ NNP 31827 68 18 V. V. NNP 31827 68 19 ) ) -RRB- 31827 68 20 : : : 31827 68 21 . . . 31827 69 1 . . . 31827 70 1 . . . 31827 71 1 . . . 31827 72 1 . . . 31827 73 1 " " `` 31827 73 2 He -PRON- PRP 31827 73 3 lies lie VBZ 31827 73 4 A a DT 31827 73 5 helpless helpless JJ 31827 73 6 , , , 31827 73 7 powerless powerless JJ 31827 73 8 carcase carcase NN 31827 73 9 , , , 31827 73 10 near near IN 31827 73 11 the the DT 31827 73 12 strait strait NN 31827 73 13 Of of IN 31827 73 14 the the DT 31827 73 15 great great JJ 31827 73 16 sea sea NN 31827 73 17 , , , 31827 73 18 fast fast RB 31827 73 19 pressed press VBD 31827 73 20 beneath beneath IN 31827 73 21 the the DT 31827 73 22 roots root NNS 31827 73 23 Of of IN 31827 73 24 ancient ancient JJ 31827 73 25 Etna Etna NNP 31827 73 26 , , , 31827 73 27 where where WRB 31827 73 28 on on IN 31827 73 29 highest high JJS 31827 73 30 peak peak NN 31827 73 31 Hephæstos Hephæstos NNP 31827 73 32 sits sit VBZ 31827 73 33 and and CC 31827 73 34 smites smite VBZ 31827 73 35 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 73 36 iron iron NN 31827 73 37 red red JJ 31827 73 38 hot hot JJ 31827 73 39 , , , 31827 73 40 From from IN 31827 73 41 whence whence NN 31827 73 42 hereafter hereafter RB 31827 73 43 streams stream NNS 31827 73 44 of of IN 31827 73 45 fire fire NN 31827 73 46 shall shall MD 31827 73 47 burst burst VB 31827 73 48 , , , 31827 73 49 Devouring devour VBG 31827 73 50 with with IN 31827 73 51 fierce fierce JJ 31827 73 52 jaws jaw NNS 31827 73 53 the the DT 31827 73 54 golden golden JJ 31827 73 55 plains plain NNS 31827 73 56 Of of IN 31827 73 57 fruitful fruitful JJ 31827 73 58 , , , 31827 73 59 fair fair JJ 31827 73 60 Sikelia Sikelia NNP 31827 73 61 . . . 31827 74 1 " " `` 31827 74 2 [ [ -LRB- 31827 74 3 2 2 CD 31827 74 4 ] ] -RRB- 31827 74 5 [ [ -LRB- 31827 74 6 2 2 CD 31827 74 7 ] ] -RRB- 31827 74 8 Translated translate VBN 31827 74 9 by by IN 31827 74 10 E. E. NNP 31827 74 11 Myers Myers NNP 31827 74 12 . . . 31827 75 1 Herein Herein NNP 31827 75 2 he -PRON- PRP 31827 75 3 probably probably RB 31827 75 4 refers refer VBZ 31827 75 5 to to IN 31827 75 6 the the DT 31827 75 7 eruption eruption NN 31827 75 8 which which WDT 31827 75 9 had have VBD 31827 75 10 occurred occur VBN 31827 75 11 a a DT 31827 75 12 few few JJ 31827 75 13 years year NNS 31827 75 14 previously previously RB 31827 75 15 ( ( -LRB- 31827 75 16 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 76 1 476 476 CD 31827 76 2 ) ) -RRB- 31827 76 3 . . . 31827 77 1 Thucydides thucydide NNS 31827 77 2 ( ( -LRB- 31827 77 3 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 78 1 471 471 CD 31827 78 2 - - SYM 31827 78 3 402 402 CD 31827 78 4 ) ) -RRB- 31827 78 5 alludes allude NNS 31827 78 6 in in IN 31827 78 7 the the DT 31827 78 8 last last JJ 31827 78 9 lines line NNS 31827 78 10 of of IN 31827 78 11 the the DT 31827 78 12 Third Third NNP 31827 78 13 Book Book NNP 31827 78 14 to to IN 31827 78 15 several several JJ 31827 78 16 early early JJ 31827 78 17 eruptions eruption NNS 31827 78 18 of of IN 31827 78 19 the the DT 31827 78 20 mountain mountain NN 31827 78 21 in in IN 31827 78 22 the the DT 31827 78 23 following following JJ 31827 78 24 terms term NNS 31827 78 25 : : : 31827 78 26 " " `` 31827 78 27 In in IN 31827 78 28 the the DT 31827 78 29 first first JJ 31827 78 30 days day NNS 31827 78 31 of of IN 31827 78 32 this this DT 31827 78 33 spring spring NN 31827 78 34 , , , 31827 78 35 the the DT 31827 78 36 stream stream NN 31827 78 37 of of IN 31827 78 38 fire fire NN 31827 78 39 issued issue VBN 31827 78 40 from from IN 31827 78 41 Etna Etna NNP 31827 78 42 , , , 31827 78 43 as as IN 31827 78 44 on on IN 31827 78 45 former former JJ 31827 78 46 occasions occasion NNS 31827 78 47 , , , 31827 78 48 and and CC 31827 78 49 destroyed destroy VBD 31827 78 50 some some DT 31827 78 51 land land NN 31827 78 52 of of IN 31827 78 53 the the DT 31827 78 54 Catanians Catanians NNPS 31827 78 55 , , , 31827 78 56 who who WP 31827 78 57 live live VBP 31827 78 58 upon upon IN 31827 78 59 Mount Mount NNP 31827 78 60 Etna Etna NNP 31827 78 61 , , , 31827 78 62 which which WDT 31827 78 63 is be VBZ 31827 78 64 the the DT 31827 78 65 largest large JJS 31827 78 66 mountain mountain NN 31827 78 67 in in IN 31827 78 68 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 78 69 . . . 31827 79 1 Fifty fifty CD 31827 79 2 years year NNS 31827 79 3 , , , 31827 79 4 it -PRON- PRP 31827 79 5 is be VBZ 31827 79 6 said say VBN 31827 79 7 , , , 31827 79 8 had have VBD 31827 79 9 elapsed elapse VBN 31827 79 10 since since IN 31827 79 11 the the DT 31827 79 12 last last JJ 31827 79 13 eruption eruption NN 31827 79 14 , , , 31827 79 15 there there EX 31827 79 16 having have VBG 31827 79 17 been be VBN 31827 79 18 three three CD 31827 79 19 in in IN 31827 79 20 all all DT 31827 79 21 since since IN 31827 79 22 the the DT 31827 79 23 Hellenes Hellenes NNPS 31827 79 24 have have VBP 31827 79 25 inhabited inhabit VBN 31827 79 26 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 79 27 . . . 31827 80 1 " " `` 31827 80 2 [ [ -LRB- 31827 80 3 3 3 CD 31827 80 4 ] ] -RRB- 31827 80 5 [ [ -LRB- 31827 80 6 3 3 CD 31827 80 7 ] ] -RRB- 31827 80 8 Translated translate VBN 31827 80 9 by by IN 31827 80 10 E. E. NNP 31827 80 11 Crawley Crawley NNP 31827 80 12 . . . 31827 81 1 Virgil Virgil NNP 31827 81 2 's 's POS 31827 81 3 oft oft RB 31827 81 4 - - HYPH 31827 81 5 quoted quote VBN 31827 81 6 description description NN 31827 81 7 of of IN 31827 81 8 the the DT 31827 81 9 mountain mountain NN 31827 81 10 ( ( -LRB- 31827 81 11 _ _ NNP 31827 81 12 Eneid Eneid NNP 31827 81 13 _ _ NNP 31827 81 14 , , , 31827 81 15 Bk Bk NNP 31827 81 16 . . . 31827 82 1 3 3 LS 31827 82 2 ) ) -RRB- 31827 82 3 we -PRON- PRP 31827 82 4 give give VBP 31827 82 5 in in IN 31827 82 6 the the DT 31827 82 7 spirited spirited JJ 31827 82 8 translation translation NN 31827 82 9 of of IN 31827 82 10 Conington Conington NNP 31827 82 11 : : : 31827 82 12 " " `` 31827 82 13 But but CC 31827 82 14 Etna Etna NNP 31827 82 15 with with IN 31827 82 16 her -PRON- PRP$ 31827 82 17 voice voice NN 31827 82 18 of of IN 31827 82 19 fear fear NN 31827 82 20 In in IN 31827 82 21 weltering welter VBG 31827 82 22 chaos chaos NN 31827 82 23 thunders thunder VBZ 31827 82 24 near near RB 31827 82 25 . . . 31827 83 1 Now now RB 31827 83 2 pitchy pitchy JJ 31827 83 3 clouds cloud NNS 31827 83 4 she -PRON- PRP 31827 83 5 belches belch VBZ 31827 83 6 forth forth RB 31827 83 7 Of of IN 31827 83 8 cinders cinder NNS 31827 83 9 red red JJ 31827 83 10 , , , 31827 83 11 and and CC 31827 83 12 vapour vapour RB 31827 83 13 swarth swarth RB 31827 83 14 ; ; , 31827 83 15 And and CC 31827 83 16 from from IN 31827 83 17 her -PRON- PRP$ 31827 83 18 caverns cavern NNS 31827 83 19 lifts lift NNS 31827 83 20 on on IN 31827 83 21 high high JJ 31827 83 22 Live live JJ 31827 83 23 balls ball NNS 31827 83 24 of of IN 31827 83 25 flame flame NN 31827 83 26 that that WDT 31827 83 27 lick lick VBP 31827 83 28 the the DT 31827 83 29 sky sky NN 31827 83 30 : : : 31827 83 31 Now now RB 31827 83 32 with with IN 31827 83 33 more more JJR 31827 83 34 dire dire JJ 31827 83 35 convulsion convulsion NN 31827 83 36 flings fling NNS 31827 83 37 Disploded displode VBN 31827 83 38 rocks rock NNS 31827 83 39 , , , 31827 83 40 her -PRON- PRP$ 31827 83 41 heart heart NN 31827 83 42 's 's POS 31827 83 43 rent rent NN 31827 83 44 strings string NNS 31827 83 45 , , , 31827 83 46 And and CC 31827 83 47 lava lava NN 31827 83 48 torrents torrent NNS 31827 83 49 hurls hurls JJ 31827 83 50 to to IN 31827 83 51 - - HYPH 31827 83 52 day day NN 31827 83 53 A a DT 31827 83 54 burning burn VBG 31827 83 55 gulf gulf NN 31827 83 56 of of IN 31827 83 57 fiery fiery NNP 31827 83 58 spray spray NN 31827 83 59 . . . 31827 83 60 " " '' 31827 84 1 Many many JJ 31827 84 2 other other JJ 31827 84 3 early early JJ 31827 84 4 writers writer NNS 31827 84 5 speak speak VBP 31827 84 6 of of IN 31827 84 7 the the DT 31827 84 8 mountain mountain NN 31827 84 9 , , , 31827 84 10 among among IN 31827 84 11 them -PRON- PRP 31827 84 12 Theokritos Theokritos NNPS 31827 84 13 , , , 31827 84 14 Aristotle Aristotle NNP 31827 84 15 , , , 31827 84 16 Ovid Ovid NNP 31827 84 17 , , , 31827 84 18 Livy Livy NNP 31827 84 19 , , , 31827 84 20 Seneca Seneca NNP 31827 84 21 , , , 31827 84 22 Lucretius Lucretius NNP 31827 84 23 , , , 31827 84 24 Pliny Pliny NNP 31827 84 25 , , , 31827 84 26 Lucan Lucan NNP 31827 84 27 , , , 31827 84 28 Petronius Petronius NNP 31827 84 29 , , , 31827 84 30 Cornelius Cornelius NNP 31827 84 31 Severus Severus NNP 31827 84 32 , , , 31827 84 33 Dion Dion NNP 31827 84 34 Cassius Cassius NNP 31827 84 35 , , , 31827 84 36 Strabo Strabo NNP 31827 84 37 , , , 31827 84 38 Diodorus Diodorus NNP 31827 84 39 Siculus Siculus NNP 31827 84 40 , , , 31827 84 41 and and CC 31827 84 42 Lucilius Lucilius NNP 31827 84 43 Junior Junior NNP 31827 84 44 . . . 31827 85 1 Seneca Seneca NNP 31827 85 2 makes make VBZ 31827 85 3 various various JJ 31827 85 4 allusions allusion NNS 31827 85 5 to to IN 31827 85 6 Etna Etna NNP 31827 85 7 , , , 31827 85 8 and and CC 31827 85 9 mentions mention VBZ 31827 85 10 the the DT 31827 85 11 fact fact NN 31827 85 12 that that IN 31827 85 13 lightning lightning NN 31827 85 14 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 85 15 proceeded proceed VBD 31827 85 16 from from IN 31827 85 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 85 18 smoke smoke NN 31827 85 19 . . . 31827 86 1 Strabo Strabo NNP 31827 86 2 has have VBZ 31827 86 3 given give VBN 31827 86 4 a a DT 31827 86 5 very very RB 31827 86 6 fair fair JJ 31827 86 7 description description NN 31827 86 8 of of IN 31827 86 9 the the DT 31827 86 10 mountain mountain NN 31827 86 11 . . . 31827 87 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 87 2 asserts assert VBZ 31827 87 3 that that IN 31827 87 4 in in IN 31827 87 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 87 6 time time NN 31827 87 7 the the DT 31827 87 8 upper upper JJ 31827 87 9 part part NN 31827 87 10 of of IN 31827 87 11 it -PRON- PRP 31827 87 12 was be VBD 31827 87 13 bare bare JJ 31827 87 14 , , , 31827 87 15 and and CC 31827 87 16 covered cover VBN 31827 87 17 with with IN 31827 87 18 ashes ashe NNS 31827 87 19 , , , 31827 87 20 and and CC 31827 87 21 in in IN 31827 87 22 winter winter NN 31827 87 23 with with IN 31827 87 24 snow snow NN 31827 87 25 , , , 31827 87 26 while while IN 31827 87 27 the the DT 31827 87 28 lower low JJR 31827 87 29 slopes slope NNS 31827 87 30 were be VBD 31827 87 31 clothed clothe VBN 31827 87 32 with with IN 31827 87 33 forests forest NNS 31827 87 34 . . . 31827 88 1 The the DT 31827 88 2 summit summit NN 31827 88 3 was be VBD 31827 88 4 a a DT 31827 88 5 plain plain NN 31827 88 6 about about RB 31827 88 7 twenty twenty CD 31827 88 8 stadia stadia NN 31827 88 9 in in IN 31827 88 10 circumference circumference NN 31827 88 11 , , , 31827 88 12 surrounded surround VBN 31827 88 13 by by IN 31827 88 14 a a DT 31827 88 15 ridge ridge NN 31827 88 16 , , , 31827 88 17 within within IN 31827 88 18 which which WDT 31827 88 19 there there EX 31827 88 20 was be VBD 31827 88 21 a a DT 31827 88 22 small small JJ 31827 88 23 hillock hillock NN 31827 88 24 , , , 31827 88 25 the the DT 31827 88 26 smoke smoke NN 31827 88 27 from from IN 31827 88 28 which which WDT 31827 88 29 ascended ascend VBD 31827 88 30 to to IN 31827 88 31 a a DT 31827 88 32 considerable considerable JJ 31827 88 33 height height NN 31827 88 34 . . . 31827 89 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 89 2 further further RB 31827 89 3 mentions mention VBZ 31827 89 4 a a DT 31827 89 5 second second JJ 31827 89 6 crater crater NN 31827 89 7 . . . 31827 90 1 Etna Etna NNP 31827 90 2 was be VBD 31827 90 3 commonly commonly RB 31827 90 4 ascended ascend VBN 31827 90 5 in in IN 31827 90 6 Strabo Strabo NNP 31827 90 7 's 's POS 31827 90 8 time time NN 31827 90 9 from from IN 31827 90 10 the the DT 31827 90 11 south south NN 31827 90 12 - - HYPH 31827 90 13 west west NN 31827 90 14 . . . 31827 91 1 While while IN 31827 91 2 the the DT 31827 91 3 poets poet NNS 31827 91 4 on on IN 31827 91 5 the the DT 31827 91 6 one one CD 31827 91 7 hand hand NN 31827 91 8 had have VBD 31827 91 9 invested invest VBN 31827 91 10 the the DT 31827 91 11 mountain mountain NN 31827 91 12 with with IN 31827 91 13 various various JJ 31827 91 14 supernatural supernatural JJ 31827 91 15 attributes attribute NNS 31827 91 16 , , , 31827 91 17 and and CC 31827 91 18 had have VBD 31827 91 19 made make VBN 31827 91 20 it -PRON- PRP 31827 91 21 the the DT 31827 91 22 prison prison NN 31827 91 23 - - HYPH 31827 91 24 house house NN 31827 91 25 of of IN 31827 91 26 a a DT 31827 91 27 chained chained JJ 31827 91 28 giant giant NN 31827 91 29 , , , 31827 91 30 and and CC 31827 91 31 the the DT 31827 91 32 workshop workshop NN 31827 91 33 of of IN 31827 91 34 a a DT 31827 91 35 swart swart JJ 31827 91 36 god god NNP 31827 91 37 , , , 31827 91 38 Lucretius Lucretius NNP 31827 91 39 endeavoured endeavour VBD 31827 91 40 to to TO 31827 91 41 show show VB 31827 91 42 that that IN 31827 91 43 the the DT 31827 91 44 eruptions eruption NNS 31827 91 45 and and CC 31827 91 46 other other JJ 31827 91 47 phenomena phenomenon NNS 31827 91 48 could could MD 31827 91 49 be be VB 31827 91 50 easily easily RB 31827 91 51 explained explain VBN 31827 91 52 by by IN 31827 91 53 the the DT 31827 91 54 ordinary ordinary JJ 31827 91 55 operations operation NNS 31827 91 56 of of IN 31827 91 57 nature nature NN 31827 91 58 . . . 31827 92 1 " " `` 31827 92 2 And and CC 31827 92 3 now now RB 31827 92 4 at at IN 31827 92 5 last last JJ 31827 92 6 , , , 31827 92 7 " " '' 31827 92 8 he -PRON- PRP 31827 92 9 writes write VBZ 31827 92 10 , , , 31827 92 11 " " `` 31827 92 12 I -PRON- PRP 31827 92 13 will will MD 31827 92 14 explain explain VB 31827 92 15 in in IN 31827 92 16 what what WP 31827 92 17 ways way NNS 31827 92 18 yon yon NNP 31827 92 19 flame flame NNP 31827 92 20 , , , 31827 92 21 roused rouse VBD 31827 92 22 to to TO 31827 92 23 fury fury VB 31827 92 24 in in IN 31827 92 25 a a DT 31827 92 26 moment moment NN 31827 92 27 , , , 31827 92 28 blazes blaze VBZ 31827 92 29 forth forth RB 31827 92 30 from from IN 31827 92 31 the the DT 31827 92 32 huge huge JJ 31827 92 33 furnaces furnace NNS 31827 92 34 of of IN 31827 92 35 Aetna Aetna NNP 31827 92 36 . . . 31827 93 1 And and CC 31827 93 2 , , , 31827 93 3 first first RB 31827 93 4 , , , 31827 93 5 the the DT 31827 93 6 nature nature NN 31827 93 7 of of IN 31827 93 8 the the DT 31827 93 9 whole whole JJ 31827 93 10 mountain mountain NN 31827 93 11 is be VBZ 31827 93 12 hollow hollow JJ 31827 93 13 underneath underneath RB 31827 93 14 , , , 31827 93 15 underpropped underprop VBN 31827 93 16 throughout throughout IN 31827 93 17 with with IN 31827 93 18 caverns cavern NNS 31827 93 19 of of IN 31827 93 20 basalt basalt JJ 31827 93 21 rocks rock NNS 31827 93 22 . . . 31827 94 1 Furthermore furthermore RB 31827 94 2 , , , 31827 94 3 in in IN 31827 94 4 all all DT 31827 94 5 caves cave NNS 31827 94 6 are be VBP 31827 94 7 wind wind NN 31827 94 8 and and CC 31827 94 9 air air NN 31827 94 10 , , , 31827 94 11 for for IN 31827 94 12 wind wind NN 31827 94 13 is be VBZ 31827 94 14 produced produce VBN 31827 94 15 when when WRB 31827 94 16 the the DT 31827 94 17 air air NN 31827 94 18 has have VBZ 31827 94 19 been be VBN 31827 94 20 stirred stir VBN 31827 94 21 and and CC 31827 94 22 put put VBN 31827 94 23 in in IN 31827 94 24 motion motion NN 31827 94 25 . . . 31827 95 1 When when WRB 31827 95 2 this this DT 31827 95 3 air air NN 31827 95 4 has have VBZ 31827 95 5 been be VBN 31827 95 6 thoroughly thoroughly RB 31827 95 7 heated heat VBN 31827 95 8 , , , 31827 95 9 and and CC 31827 95 10 , , , 31827 95 11 raging rage VBG 31827 95 12 about about IN 31827 95 13 , , , 31827 95 14 has have VBZ 31827 95 15 imparted impart VBN 31827 95 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 95 17 heat heat NN 31827 95 18 to to IN 31827 95 19 all all PDT 31827 95 20 the the DT 31827 95 21 rocks rock NNS 31827 95 22 around around RB 31827 95 23 , , , 31827 95 24 wherever wherever WRB 31827 95 25 it -PRON- PRP 31827 95 26 comes come VBZ 31827 95 27 in in IN 31827 95 28 contact contact NN 31827 95 29 with with IN 31827 95 30 them -PRON- PRP 31827 95 31 , , , 31827 95 32 and and CC 31827 95 33 to to IN 31827 95 34 the the DT 31827 95 35 earth earth NN 31827 95 36 , , , 31827 95 37 and and CC 31827 95 38 has have VBZ 31827 95 39 struck strike VBN 31827 95 40 out out RP 31827 95 41 from from IN 31827 95 42 them -PRON- PRP 31827 95 43 fire fire NN 31827 95 44 burning burn VBG 31827 95 45 with with IN 31827 95 46 swift swift JJ 31827 95 47 flames flame NNS 31827 95 48 , , , 31827 95 49 it -PRON- PRP 31827 95 50 rises rise VBZ 31827 95 51 up up RP 31827 95 52 and and CC 31827 95 53 then then RB 31827 95 54 forces force VBZ 31827 95 55 itself -PRON- PRP 31827 95 56 out out RP 31827 95 57 on on IN 31827 95 58 high high JJ 31827 95 59 , , , 31827 95 60 straight straight RB 31827 95 61 through through IN 31827 95 62 the the DT 31827 95 63 gorges gorge NNS 31827 95 64 ; ; : 31827 95 65 and and CC 31827 95 66 so so RB 31827 95 67 carries carry VBZ 31827 95 68 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 95 69 heat heat NN 31827 95 70 far far RB 31827 95 71 , , , 31827 95 72 and and CC 31827 95 73 scatters scatter NNS 31827 95 74 far far RB 31827 95 75 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 95 76 ashes ashe NNS 31827 95 77 , , , 31827 95 78 and and CC 31827 95 79 rolls roll NNS 31827 95 80 on on IN 31827 95 81 smoke smoke NN 31827 95 82 of of IN 31827 95 83 a a DT 31827 95 84 thick thick JJ 31827 95 85 pitchy pitchy JJ 31827 95 86 blackness blackness NN 31827 95 87 , , , 31827 95 88 and and CC 31827 95 89 flings fling VBZ 31827 95 90 out out RP 31827 95 91 at at IN 31827 95 92 the the DT 31827 95 93 same same JJ 31827 95 94 time time NN 31827 95 95 stones stone NNS 31827 95 96 of of IN 31827 95 97 prodigious prodigious JJ 31827 95 98 weight weight NN 31827 95 99 -- -- : 31827 95 100 leaving leave VBG 31827 95 101 no no DT 31827 95 102 doubt doubt NN 31827 95 103 that that IN 31827 95 104 this this DT 31827 95 105 is be VBZ 31827 95 106 the the DT 31827 95 107 stormy stormy JJ 31827 95 108 force force NN 31827 95 109 of of IN 31827 95 110 air air NN 31827 95 111 . . . 31827 96 1 Again again RB 31827 96 2 , , , 31827 96 3 the the DT 31827 96 4 sea sea NN 31827 96 5 , , , 31827 96 6 to to IN 31827 96 7 a a DT 31827 96 8 great great JJ 31827 96 9 extent extent NN 31827 96 10 , , , 31827 96 11 breaks break VBZ 31827 96 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 96 13 waves wave NNS 31827 96 14 and and CC 31827 96 15 sucks suck VBZ 31827 96 16 back back RB 31827 96 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 96 18 surf surf NN 31827 96 19 at at IN 31827 96 20 the the DT 31827 96 21 roots root NNS 31827 96 22 of of IN 31827 96 23 that that DT 31827 96 24 mountain mountain NN 31827 96 25 . . . 31827 97 1 Caverns cavern NNS 31827 97 2 reach reach VBP 31827 97 3 from from IN 31827 97 4 this this DT 31827 97 5 sea sea NN 31827 97 6 as as RB 31827 97 7 far far RB 31827 97 8 as as IN 31827 97 9 the the DT 31827 97 10 deep deep JJ 31827 97 11 gorges gorge NNS 31827 97 12 of of IN 31827 97 13 the the DT 31827 97 14 mountain mountain NN 31827 97 15 below below RB 31827 97 16 . . . 31827 98 1 Through through IN 31827 98 2 these these DT 31827 98 3 you -PRON- PRP 31827 98 4 must must MD 31827 98 5 admit admit VB 31827 98 6 [ [ -LRB- 31827 98 7 that that IN 31827 98 8 air air NN 31827 98 9 mixed mix VBN 31827 98 10 up up RP 31827 98 11 with with IN 31827 98 12 water water NN 31827 98 13 passes pass VBZ 31827 98 14 ; ; : 31827 98 15 and and CC 31827 98 16 ] ] -RRB- 31827 98 17 the the DT 31827 98 18 nature nature NN 31827 98 19 of of IN 31827 98 20 the the DT 31827 98 21 case case NN 31827 98 22 compels compel VBZ 31827 98 23 [ [ -LRB- 31827 98 24 this this DT 31827 98 25 air air NN 31827 98 26 to to TO 31827 98 27 enter enter VB 31827 98 28 in in RP 31827 98 29 from from IN 31827 98 30 that that DT 31827 98 31 ] ] -RRB- 31827 98 32 open open JJ 31827 98 33 sea sea NN 31827 98 34 , , , 31827 98 35 and and CC 31827 98 36 pass pass VB 31827 98 37 right right RB 31827 98 38 within within IN 31827 98 39 , , , 31827 98 40 and and CC 31827 98 41 then then RB 31827 98 42 go go VB 31827 98 43 out out RP 31827 98 44 in in IN 31827 98 45 blasts blast NNS 31827 98 46 , , , 31827 98 47 and and CC 31827 98 48 so so RB 31827 98 49 lift lift VB 31827 98 50 up up RP 31827 98 51 flame flame NN 31827 98 52 , , , 31827 98 53 and and CC 31827 98 54 throw throw VB 31827 98 55 out out RP 31827 98 56 stones stone NNS 31827 98 57 , , , 31827 98 58 and and CC 31827 98 59 raise raise VB 31827 98 60 clouds cloud NNS 31827 98 61 of of IN 31827 98 62 sand sand NN 31827 98 63 ; ; : 31827 98 64 for for IN 31827 98 65 on on IN 31827 98 66 the the DT 31827 98 67 summit summit NN 31827 98 68 are be VBP 31827 98 69 craters crater NNS 31827 98 70 , , , 31827 98 71 as as IN 31827 98 72 they -PRON- PRP 31827 98 73 name name VBP 31827 98 74 them -PRON- PRP 31827 98 75 in in IN 31827 98 76 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 98 77 own own JJ 31827 98 78 language language NN 31827 98 79 , , , 31827 98 80 what what WP 31827 98 81 we -PRON- PRP 31827 98 82 call call VBP 31827 98 83 gorges gorge NNS 31827 98 84 and and CC 31827 98 85 mouths mouth NNS 31827 98 86 . . . 31827 99 1 " " `` 31827 99 2 [ [ -LRB- 31827 99 3 4 4 CD 31827 99 4 ] ] -RRB- 31827 99 5 [ [ -LRB- 31827 99 6 4 4 CD 31827 99 7 ] ] -RRB- 31827 99 8 _ _ NNP 31827 99 9 De De NNP 31827 99 10 Naturâ Naturâ NNP 31827 99 11 Rerum Rerum NNP 31827 99 12 _ _ NNP 31827 99 13 , , , 31827 99 14 Book Book NNP 31827 99 15 6 6 CD 31827 99 16 , , , 31827 99 17 p. p. NN 31827 99 18 580 580 CD 31827 99 19 . . . 31827 100 1 Translated translate VBN 31827 100 2 by by IN 31827 100 3 E. E. NNP 31827 100 4 Munro Munro NNP 31827 100 5 1864 1864 CD 31827 100 6 . . . 31827 101 1 These these DT 31827 101 2 ideas idea NNS 31827 101 3 were be VBD 31827 101 4 developed develop VBN 31827 101 5 by by IN 31827 101 6 Lucilius Lucilius NNP 31827 101 7 Junior Junior NNP 31827 101 8 in in IN 31827 101 9 a a DT 31827 101 10 poem poem NN 31827 101 11 consisting consist VBG 31827 101 12 of of IN 31827 101 13 644 644 CD 31827 101 14 hexameters hexameter NNS 31827 101 15 entitled entitle VBN 31827 101 16 _ _ NNP 31827 101 17 Aetna Aetna NNP 31827 101 18 _ _ NNP 31827 101 19 . . . 31827 102 1 The the DT 31827 102 2 authorship authorship NN 31827 102 3 of of IN 31827 102 4 this this DT 31827 102 5 poem poem NN 31827 102 6 has have VBZ 31827 102 7 long long RB 31827 102 8 been be VBN 31827 102 9 a a DT 31827 102 10 disputed dispute VBN 31827 102 11 point point NN 31827 102 12 ; ; : 31827 102 13 it -PRON- PRP 31827 102 14 has have VBZ 31827 102 15 been be VBN 31827 102 16 attributed attribute VBN 31827 102 17 to to IN 31827 102 18 Virgil Virgil NNP 31827 102 19 , , , 31827 102 20 Claudian Claudian NNP 31827 102 21 , , , 31827 102 22 Quintilius Quintilius NNP 31827 102 23 Varus Varus NNP 31827 102 24 , , , 31827 102 25 Manilius Manilius NNP 31827 102 26 , , , 31827 102 27 and and CC 31827 102 28 , , , 31827 102 29 by by IN 31827 102 30 Joseph Joseph NNP 31827 102 31 Scaliger[5 Scaliger[5 NNP 31827 102 32 ] ] -RRB- 31827 102 33 and and CC 31827 102 34 others other NNS 31827 102 35 , , , 31827 102 36 to to IN 31827 102 37 Cornelius Cornelius NNP 31827 102 38 Severus Severus NNP 31827 102 39 . . . 31827 103 1 Wensdorff Wensdorff NNP 31827 103 2 was be VBD 31827 103 3 the the DT 31827 103 4 first first JJ 31827 103 5 to to TO 31827 103 6 adduce adduce VB 31827 103 7 reasons reason NNS 31827 103 8 for for IN 31827 103 9 attributing attribute VBG 31827 103 10 the the DT 31827 103 11 poem poem NN 31827 103 12 to to IN 31827 103 13 Lucilius Lucilius NNP 31827 103 14 Junior Junior NNP 31827 103 15 , , , 31827 103 16 and and CC 31827 103 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 103 18 views view NNS 31827 103 19 are be VBP 31827 103 20 generally generally RB 31827 103 21 adopted adopt VBN 31827 103 22 . . . 31827 104 1 Lucilius Lucilius NNP 31827 104 2 Junior Junior NNP 31827 104 3 was be VBD 31827 104 4 Procurator Procurator NNP 31827 104 5 of of IN 31827 104 6 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 104 7 under under IN 31827 104 8 Nero Nero NNP 31827 104 9 , , , 31827 104 10 and and CC 31827 104 11 , , , 31827 104 12 while while IN 31827 104 13 resident resident NN 31827 104 14 in in IN 31827 104 15 the the DT 31827 104 16 Island Island NNP 31827 104 17 , , , 31827 104 18 he -PRON- PRP 31827 104 19 ascended ascend VBD 31827 104 20 Etna Etna NNP 31827 104 21 ; ; : 31827 104 22 and and CC 31827 104 23 it -PRON- PRP 31827 104 24 is be VBZ 31827 104 25 said say VBN 31827 104 26 that that IN 31827 104 27 he -PRON- PRP 31827 104 28 proposed propose VBD 31827 104 29 writing write VBG 31827 104 30 a a DT 31827 104 31 detailed detailed JJ 31827 104 32 history history NN 31827 104 33 of of IN 31827 104 34 the the DT 31827 104 35 mountain mountain NN 31827 104 36 . . . 31827 105 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 105 2 adopted adopt VBD 31827 105 3 the the DT 31827 105 4 scientific scientific JJ 31827 105 5 opinions opinion NNS 31827 105 6 of of IN 31827 105 7 Epicurus Epicurus NNP 31827 105 8 , , , 31827 105 9 as as IN 31827 105 10 established establish VBN 31827 105 11 in in IN 31827 105 12 Rome Rome NNP 31827 105 13 by by IN 31827 105 14 Lucretius Lucretius NNP 31827 105 15 , , , 31827 105 16 and and CC 31827 105 17 was be VBD 31827 105 18 more more RBR 31827 105 19 immediately immediately RB 31827 105 20 a a DT 31827 105 21 disciple disciple NN 31827 105 22 of of IN 31827 105 23 Seneca Seneca NNP 31827 105 24 . . . 31827 106 1 The the DT 31827 106 2 latter latter JJ 31827 106 3 dedicated dedicated JJ 31827 106 4 to to IN 31827 106 5 him -PRON- PRP 31827 106 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 106 7 _ _ NNP 31827 106 8 Quæstiones Quæstiones NNP 31827 106 9 Naturales Naturales NNPS 31827 106 10 _ _ NNP 31827 106 11 , , , 31827 106 12 in in IN 31827 106 13 which which WDT 31827 106 14 he -PRON- PRP 31827 106 15 alludes allude VBZ 31827 106 16 more more JJR 31827 106 17 than than IN 31827 106 18 once once RB 31827 106 19 to to IN 31827 106 20 Etna Etna NNP 31827 106 21 . . . 31827 107 1 M. M. NNP 31827 107 2 Chenu Chenu NNP 31827 107 3 speaks speak VBZ 31827 107 4 of of IN 31827 107 5 the the DT 31827 107 6 poem poem NN 31827 107 7 of of IN 31827 107 8 Lucilius Lucilius NNP 31827 107 9 Junior Junior NNP 31827 107 10 as as IN 31827 107 11 " " `` 31827 107 12 sans san NNS 31827 107 13 doute doute NNP 31827 107 14 très très NN 31827 107 15 - - HYPH 31827 107 16 póetique póetique NNP 31827 107 17 , , , 31827 107 18 mais mais NNP 31827 107 19 assez assez NNP 31827 107 20 souvent souvent NNP 31827 107 21 dur dur NNP 31827 107 22 , , , 31827 107 23 heurté heurté NNP 31827 107 24 , , , 31827 107 25 concis concis NN 31827 107 26 , , , 31827 107 27 et et NNP 31827 107 28 parcela parcela NNP 31827 107 29 même même NNP 31827 107 30 , , , 31827 107 31 d'une d'une NNP 31827 107 32 obscurité obscurité NNP 31827 107 33 parfois parfois NNP 31827 107 34 désespérante désespérante NNP 31827 107 35 . . . 31827 108 1 " " `` 31827 108 2 [ [ -LRB- 31827 108 3 6 6 CD 31827 108 4 ] ] -RRB- 31827 108 5 At at IN 31827 108 6 the the DT 31827 108 7 commencement commencement NN 31827 108 8 of of IN 31827 108 9 the the DT 31827 108 10 poem poem NN 31827 108 11 , , , 31827 108 12 Lucilius Lucilius NNP 31827 108 13 ridicules ridicule VBZ 31827 108 14 the the DT 31827 108 15 ideas idea NNS 31827 108 16 of of IN 31827 108 17 the the DT 31827 108 18 poets poet NNS 31827 108 19 as as IN 31827 108 20 regards regard VBZ 31827 108 21 the the DT 31827 108 22 connection connection NN 31827 108 23 of of IN 31827 108 24 Etna Etna NNP 31827 108 25 with with IN 31827 108 26 Vulcan Vulcan NNP 31827 108 27 and and CC 31827 108 28 the the DT 31827 108 29 Cyclops Cyclops NNPS 31827 108 30 . . . 31827 109 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 109 2 has have VBZ 31827 109 3 no no DT 31827 109 4 belief belief NN 31827 109 5 in in IN 31827 109 6 the the DT 31827 109 7 practice practice NN 31827 109 8 , , , 31827 109 9 which which WDT 31827 109 10 apparently apparently RB 31827 109 11 prevailed prevail VBD 31827 109 12 in in IN 31827 109 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 109 14 time time NN 31827 109 15 , , , 31827 109 16 of of IN 31827 109 17 ascending ascend VBG 31827 109 18 to to IN 31827 109 19 the the DT 31827 109 20 edge edge NN 31827 109 21 of of IN 31827 109 22 the the DT 31827 109 23 crater crater NN 31827 109 24 and and CC 31827 109 25 there there RB 31827 109 26 offering offer VBG 31827 109 27 incense incense NN 31827 109 28 to to IN 31827 109 29 the the DT 31827 109 30 tutelary tutelary JJ 31827 109 31 gods god NNS 31827 109 32 of of IN 31827 109 33 the the DT 31827 109 34 mountain mountain NN 31827 109 35 . . . 31827 110 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 110 2 adopts adopt VBZ 31827 110 3 to to IN 31827 110 4 a a DT 31827 110 5 great great JJ 31827 110 6 extent extent NN 31827 110 7 the the DT 31827 110 8 tone tone NN 31827 110 9 and and CC 31827 110 10 style style NN 31827 110 11 of of IN 31827 110 12 Lucretius Lucretius NNP 31827 110 13 , , , 31827 110 14 in in IN 31827 110 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 110 16 explanation explanation NN 31827 110 17 of of IN 31827 110 18 the the DT 31827 110 19 phenomena phenomenon NNS 31827 110 20 of of IN 31827 110 21 the the DT 31827 110 22 mountain mountain NN 31827 110 23 . . . 31827 111 1 Water water NN 31827 111 2 filters filter NNS 31827 111 3 through through IN 31827 111 4 the the DT 31827 111 5 crevices crevice NNS 31827 111 6 and and CC 31827 111 7 cracks crack NNS 31827 111 8 in in IN 31827 111 9 the the DT 31827 111 10 rocks rock NNS 31827 111 11 , , , 31827 111 12 until until IN 31827 111 13 it -PRON- PRP 31827 111 14 comes come VBZ 31827 111 15 into into IN 31827 111 16 contact contact NN 31827 111 17 with with IN 31827 111 18 the the DT 31827 111 19 internal internal JJ 31827 111 20 fires fire NNS 31827 111 21 , , , 31827 111 22 when when WRB 31827 111 23 it -PRON- PRP 31827 111 24 is be VBZ 31827 111 25 converted convert VBN 31827 111 26 into into IN 31827 111 27 vapour vapour NN 31827 111 28 and and CC 31827 111 29 expelled expel VBN 31827 111 30 with with IN 31827 111 31 violence violence NN 31827 111 32 . . . 31827 112 1 The the DT 31827 112 2 internal internal JJ 31827 112 3 fires fire NNS 31827 112 4 are be VBP 31827 112 5 nourished nourish VBN 31827 112 6 by by IN 31827 112 7 the the DT 31827 112 8 winds wind NNS 31827 112 9 which which WDT 31827 112 10 penetrate penetrate VBP 31827 112 11 into into IN 31827 112 12 the the DT 31827 112 13 mountain mountain NN 31827 112 14 . . . 31827 113 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 113 2 traces trace VBZ 31827 113 3 some some DT 31827 113 4 curious curious JJ 31827 113 5 connection connection NN 31827 113 6 between between IN 31827 113 7 the the DT 31827 113 8 plants plant NNS 31827 113 9 which which WDT 31827 113 10 grow grow VBP 31827 113 11 upon upon IN 31827 113 12 the the DT 31827 113 13 mountain mountain NN 31827 113 14 , , , 31827 113 15 and and CC 31827 113 16 the the DT 31827 113 17 supply supply NN 31827 113 18 of of IN 31827 113 19 sulphur sulphur NNP 31827 113 20 and and CC 31827 113 21 bitumen bituman NNS 31827 113 22 to to IN 31827 113 23 the the DT 31827 113 24 interior interior NN 31827 113 25 , , , 31827 113 26 which which WDT 31827 113 27 is be VBZ 31827 113 28 , , , 31827 113 29 at at IN 31827 113 30 best well RBS 31827 113 31 , , , 31827 113 32 but but CC 31827 113 33 partly partly RB 31827 113 34 intelligible intelligible JJ 31827 113 35 . . . 31827 114 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 114 2 5 5 LS 31827 114 3 ] ] -RRB- 31827 114 4 See See NNP 31827 114 5 Lucilius Lucilius NNP 31827 114 6 Junioris Junioris NNP 31827 114 7 AETNA AETNA NNP 31827 114 8 . . . 31827 115 1 Recensuit Recensuit NNP 31827 115 2 notasque notasque NN 31827 115 3 Jos Jos NNP 31827 115 4 . . . 31827 116 1 Scaligeri Scaligeri NNP 31827 116 2 , , , 31827 116 3 Frid Frid NNP 31827 116 4 . . . 31827 117 1 Lindenbruchii Lindenbruchii NNP 31827 117 2 et et NNP 31827 117 3 suas sua VBD 31827 117 4 addidit addidit DT 31827 117 5 Fridericus Fridericus NNP 31827 117 6 Jacob Jacob NNP 31827 117 7 . . . 31827 118 1 Lipsiæ Lipsiæ NNP 31827 118 2 , , , 31827 118 3 1826 1826 CD 31827 118 4 . . . 31827 119 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 119 2 6 6 CD 31827 119 3 ] ] -RRB- 31827 119 4 L'Etna L'Etna NNP 31827 119 5 de de NNP 31827 119 6 Lucilius Lucilius NNP 31827 119 7 Junior Junior NNP 31827 119 8 . . . 31827 120 1 Traduction traduction NN 31827 120 2 nouvelle nouvelle NN 31827 120 3 par par NN 31827 120 4 Jules Jules NNP 31827 120 5 Chenu Chenu NNP 31827 120 6 . . . 31827 121 1 Paris Paris NNP 31827 121 2 , , , 31827 121 3 1843 1843 CD 31827 121 4 . . . 31827 122 1 " " `` 31827 122 2 Nunc nunc JJ 31827 122 3 superant superant NN 31827 122 4 , , , 31827 122 5 quacunque quacunque NNP 31827 122 6 regant regant NNP 31827 122 7 incendia incendia NNP 31827 122 8 silvæ silvæ VBD 31827 122 9 Quæ Quæ NNP 31827 122 10 flammis flammis NN 31827 122 11 alimenta alimenta NNP 31827 122 12 vacent vacent NNP 31827 122 13 , , , 31827 122 14 quid quid NNP 31827 122 15 nutriat nutriat NN 31827 122 16 Aetnam Aetnam NNP 31827 122 17 . . . 31827 123 1 Incendi Incendi NNP 31827 123 2 patiens patien NNS 31827 123 3 illis illis VBP 31827 123 4 vernacula vernacula NN 31827 123 5 caulis caulis NNP 31827 123 6 Materia Materia NNP 31827 123 7 , , , 31827 123 8 appositumque appositumque NNP 31827 123 9 igni igni NNP 31827 123 10 genus genus NNP 31827 123 11 utile utile NNP 31827 123 12 terræ terræ NNS 31827 123 13 est est NNP 31827 123 14 , , , 31827 123 15 Uritur Uritur NNP 31827 123 16 assidue assidue JJ 31827 123 17 calidus calidus NNP 31827 123 18 nunc nunc NNP 31827 123 19 sulfuris sulfuris NNP 31827 123 20 humor humor NNP 31827 123 21 , , , 31827 123 22 Nunc Nunc NNP 31827 123 23 spissus spissus NNP 31827 123 24 crebro crebro NNP 31827 123 25 præbetur præbetur NNP 31827 123 26 flumine flumine NNP 31827 123 27 succus succus NN 31827 123 28 , , , 31827 123 29 Pingue Pingue NNP 31827 123 30 bitumen bituman NNS 31827 123 31 adest adest VBP 31827 123 32 , , , 31827 123 33 et et FW 31827 123 34 quidquid quidquid NN 31827 123 35 cominus cominus NN 31827 123 36 acres acre VBZ 31827 123 37 Irritat irritat JJ 31827 123 38 flammas flamma NNS 31827 123 39 ; ; : 31827 123 40 illius illius NNP 31827 123 41 corporis corporis NNP 31827 123 42 Ætna Ætna NNP 31827 123 43 est est NNP 31827 123 44 . . . 31827 124 1 Atque Atque NNP 31827 124 2 hanc hanc NNP 31827 124 3 materiam materiam NNP 31827 124 4 penitus penitus NNP 31827 124 5 discurrere discurrere RB 31827 124 6 fontes fonte NNS 31827 124 7 Infectæ Infectæ NNP 31827 124 8 erumpunt erumpunt VBP 31827 124 9 et et NNP 31827 124 10 aquæ aquæ NNP 31827 124 11 radice radice NNP 31827 124 12 sub sub NN 31827 124 13 ipsa ipsa NN 31827 124 14 . . . 31827 124 15 " " '' 31827 125 1 Many many JJ 31827 125 2 of of IN 31827 125 3 the the DT 31827 125 4 myths myth NNS 31827 125 5 developed develop VBN 31827 125 6 by by IN 31827 125 7 the the DT 31827 125 8 earlier early JJR 31827 125 9 poets poet NNS 31827 125 10 had have VBD 31827 125 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 125 12 home home NN 31827 125 13 in in IN 31827 125 14 the the DT 31827 125 15 immediate immediate JJ 31827 125 16 neighbourhood neighbourhood NN 31827 125 17 , , , 31827 125 18 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 125 19 upon upon IN 31827 125 20 the the DT 31827 125 21 very very JJ 31827 125 22 sides side NNS 31827 125 23 , , , 31827 125 24 of of IN 31827 125 25 Etna Etna NNP 31827 125 26 -- -- : 31827 125 27 Demeter Demeter NNP 31827 125 28 seeking seek VBG 31827 125 29 Persephone persephone NN 31827 125 30 ; ; : 31827 125 31 Acis Acis NNP 31827 125 32 and and CC 31827 125 33 Galatea Galatea NNP 31827 125 34 ; ; : 31827 125 35 Polyphemus Polyphemus NNP 31827 125 36 and and CC 31827 125 37 the the DT 31827 125 38 Cyclops Cyclops NNPS 31827 125 39 . . . 31827 126 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 31827 126 2 Symonds Symonds NNP 31827 126 3 tells tell VBZ 31827 126 4 us -PRON- PRP 31827 126 5 that that IN 31827 126 6 the the DT 31827 126 7 one one CD 31827 126 8 - - HYPH 31827 126 9 eyed eyed JJ 31827 126 10 giant giant NN 31827 126 11 Polyphemus Polyphemus NNP 31827 126 12 was be VBD 31827 126 13 Etna Etna NNP 31827 126 14 itself -PRON- PRP 31827 126 15 , , , 31827 126 16 with with IN 31827 126 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 126 18 one one CD 31827 126 19 great great JJ 31827 126 20 crater crater NN 31827 126 21 , , , 31827 126 22 while while IN 31827 126 23 the the DT 31827 126 24 Cyclops Cyclops NNPS 31827 126 25 were be VBD 31827 126 26 the the DT 31827 126 27 many many JJ 31827 126 28 minor minor JJ 31827 126 29 cones cone NNS 31827 126 30 . . . 31827 127 1 " " `` 31827 127 2 Persephone persephone NN 31827 127 3 was be VBD 31827 127 4 the the DT 31827 127 5 patroness patroness NN 31827 127 6 of of IN 31827 127 7 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 127 8 , , , 31827 127 9 because because IN 31827 127 10 amid amid IN 31827 127 11 the the DT 31827 127 12 billowy billowy JJ 31827 127 13 corn corn NN 31827 127 14 - - HYPH 31827 127 15 fields field NNS 31827 127 16 of of IN 31827 127 17 her -PRON- PRP$ 31827 127 18 mother mother NN 31827 127 19 Demeter Demeter NNP 31827 127 20 , , , 31827 127 21 and and CC 31827 127 22 the the DT 31827 127 23 meadow meadow NN 31827 127 24 - - HYPH 31827 127 25 flowers flower NNS 31827 127 26 she -PRON- PRP 31827 127 27 loved love VBD 31827 127 28 in in IN 31827 127 29 girlhood girlhood NNP 31827 127 30 , , , 31827 127 31 are be VBP 31827 127 32 ever ever RB 31827 127 33 found find VBN 31827 127 34 sulphurous sulphurous JJ 31827 127 35 ravines ravine NNS 31827 127 36 , , , 31827 127 37 and and CC 31827 127 38 chasms chasm NNS 31827 127 39 breathing breathe VBG 31827 127 40 vapour vapour NN 31827 127 41 from from IN 31827 127 42 the the DT 31827 127 43 pit pit NN 31827 127 44 of of IN 31827 127 45 Hades Hades NNP 31827 127 46 . . . 31827 128 1 " " `` 31827 128 2 [ [ -LRB- 31827 128 3 7 7 CD 31827 128 4 ] ] -RRB- 31827 128 5 [ [ -LRB- 31827 128 6 7 7 CD 31827 128 7 ] ] -RRB- 31827 128 8 Sketches Sketches NNP 31827 128 9 in in IN 31827 128 10 Italy Italy NNP 31827 128 11 and and CC 31827 128 12 Greece Greece NNP 31827 128 13 , , , 31827 128 14 p. p. NN 31827 128 15 201 201 CD 31827 128 16 . . . 31827 129 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 129 2 is be VBZ 31827 129 3 said say VBN 31827 129 4 that that IN 31827 129 5 both both CC 31827 129 6 Plato Plato NNP 31827 129 7 and and CC 31827 129 8 the the DT 31827 129 9 Emperor Emperor NNP 31827 129 10 Hadrian Hadrian NNP 31827 129 11 ascended ascend VBD 31827 129 12 Etna Etna NNP 31827 129 13 in in IN 31827 129 14 order order NN 31827 129 15 to to TO 31827 129 16 witness witness VB 31827 129 17 the the DT 31827 129 18 sunrise sunrise NN 31827 129 19 from from IN 31827 129 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 129 21 summit summit NN 31827 129 22 . . . 31827 130 1 The the DT 31827 130 2 story story NN 31827 130 3 of of IN 31827 130 4 " " `` 31827 130 5 He -PRON- PRP 31827 130 6 who who WP 31827 130 7 to to TO 31827 130 8 be be VB 31827 130 9 deemed deem VBN 31827 130 10 A a DT 31827 130 11 god god NN 31827 130 12 , , , 31827 130 13 leaped leap VBD 31827 130 14 fondly fondly RB 31827 130 15 into into IN 31827 130 16 Etna Etna NNP 31827 130 17 flames flame NNS 31827 130 18 , , , 31827 130 19 Empedokles Empedokles NNP 31827 130 20 " " `` 31827 130 21 is be VBZ 31827 130 22 too too RB 31827 130 23 trite trite JJ 31827 130 24 to to TO 31827 130 25 need need VB 31827 130 26 repetition repetition NN 31827 130 27 . . . 31827 131 1 A a DT 31827 131 2 ruined ruin VBN 31827 131 3 tower tower NN 31827 131 4 near near IN 31827 131 5 the the DT 31827 131 6 head head NN 31827 131 7 of of IN 31827 131 8 the the DT 31827 131 9 Val Val NNP 31827 131 10 del del NNP 31827 131 11 Bove Bove NNP 31827 131 12 , , , 31827 131 13 9,570 9,570 CD 31827 131 14 feet foot NNS 31827 131 15 above above IN 31827 131 16 the the DT 31827 131 17 sea sea NN 31827 131 18 , , , 31827 131 19 has have VBZ 31827 131 20 from from IN 31827 131 21 time time NN 31827 131 22 immemorial immemorial JJ 31827 131 23 been be VBN 31827 131 24 called call VBN 31827 131 25 the the DT 31827 131 26 _ _ NNP 31827 131 27 Torre Torre NNP 31827 131 28 del del NNP 31827 131 29 Filosofo Filosofo NNP 31827 131 30 _ _ NNP 31827 131 31 , , , 31827 131 32 and and CC 31827 131 33 is be VBZ 31827 131 34 asserted assert VBN 31827 131 35 to to TO 31827 131 36 have have VB 31827 131 37 been be VBN 31827 131 38 the the DT 31827 131 39 observatory observatory NN 31827 131 40 of of IN 31827 131 41 Empedokles Empedokles NNPS 31827 131 42 . . . 31827 132 1 Others other NNS 31827 132 2 regard regard VBP 31827 132 3 it -PRON- PRP 31827 132 4 as as IN 31827 132 5 the the DT 31827 132 6 remains remain NNS 31827 132 7 of of IN 31827 132 8 a a DT 31827 132 9 Roman roman JJ 31827 132 10 tower tower NN 31827 132 11 , , , 31827 132 12 which which WDT 31827 132 13 was be VBD 31827 132 14 possibly possibly RB 31827 132 15 erected erect VBN 31827 132 16 on on IN 31827 132 17 the the DT 31827 132 18 occasion occasion NN 31827 132 19 of of IN 31827 132 20 Hadrian Hadrian NNP 31827 132 21 's 's POS 31827 132 22 ascent ascent NN 31827 132 23 of of IN 31827 132 24 the the DT 31827 132 25 mountain mountain NN 31827 132 26 . . . 31827 133 1 During during IN 31827 133 2 the the DT 31827 133 3 Middle Middle NNP 31827 133 4 Ages Ages NNP 31827 133 5 Etna Etna NNP 31827 133 6 is be VBZ 31827 133 7 frequently frequently RB 31827 133 8 alluded allude VBN 31827 133 9 to to IN 31827 133 10 , , , 31827 133 11 among among IN 31827 133 12 others other NNS 31827 133 13 by by IN 31827 133 14 Dante Dante NNP 31827 133 15 , , , 31827 133 16 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 31827 133 17 , , , 31827 133 18 Boccaccio Boccaccio NNP 31827 133 19 , , , 31827 133 20 and and CC 31827 133 21 Cardinal Cardinal NNP 31827 133 22 Bembo Bembo NNP 31827 133 23 . . . 31827 134 1 The the DT 31827 134 2 latter latter NN 31827 134 3 gives give VBZ 31827 134 4 a a DT 31827 134 5 description description NN 31827 134 6 of of IN 31827 134 7 the the DT 31827 134 8 mountain mountain NN 31827 134 9 in in IN 31827 134 10 the the DT 31827 134 11 form form NN 31827 134 12 of of IN 31827 134 13 a a DT 31827 134 14 dialogue dialogue NN 31827 134 15 , , , 31827 134 16 which which WDT 31827 134 17 Ferrara Ferrara NNP 31827 134 18 characterises characterise VBZ 31827 134 19 as as IN 31827 134 20 " " `` 31827 134 21 _ _ NNP 31827 134 22 erudito erudito NNP 31827 134 23 , , , 31827 134 24 e e NNP 31827 134 25 grecizzante grecizzante NNP 31827 134 26 , , , 31827 134 27 ma ma NNP 31827 134 28 sensa sensa NNP 31827 134 29 nervi nervi NNP 31827 134 30 _ _ NNP 31827 134 31 . . . 31827 134 32 " " '' 31827 135 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 135 2 describes describe VBZ 31827 135 3 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 135 4 general general JJ 31827 135 5 appearance appearance NN 31827 135 6 , , , 31827 135 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 135 8 well well RB 31827 135 9 - - HYPH 31827 135 10 wooded woode VBN 31827 135 11 sides side NNS 31827 135 12 , , , 31827 135 13 and and CC 31827 135 14 sterile sterile JJ 31827 135 15 summit summit NN 31827 135 16 . . . 31827 136 1 When when WRB 31827 136 2 he -PRON- PRP 31827 136 3 visited visit VBD 31827 136 4 the the DT 31827 136 5 mountain mountain NN 31827 136 6 it -PRON- PRP 31827 136 7 had have VBD 31827 136 8 two two CD 31827 136 9 craters crater NNS 31827 136 10 about about IN 31827 136 11 a a DT 31827 136 12 stone stone NN 31827 136 13 's 's POS 31827 136 14 throw throw VBP 31827 136 15 apart apart RB 31827 136 16 ; ; : 31827 136 17 the the DT 31827 136 18 larger large JJR 31827 136 19 of of IN 31827 136 20 the the DT 31827 136 21 two two CD 31827 136 22 was be VBD 31827 136 23 said say VBN 31827 136 24 to to TO 31827 136 25 be be VB 31827 136 26 about about RB 31827 136 27 three three CD 31827 136 28 miles mile NNS 31827 136 29 in in IN 31827 136 30 circumference circumference NN 31827 136 31 , , , 31827 136 32 and and CC 31827 136 33 it -PRON- PRP 31827 136 34 stood stand VBD 31827 136 35 somewhat somewhat RB 31827 136 36 above above IN 31827 136 37 the the DT 31827 136 38 other other JJ 31827 136 39 . . . 31827 137 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 137 2 8 8 CD 31827 137 3 ] ] -RRB- 31827 137 4 [ [ -LRB- 31827 137 5 8 8 CD 31827 137 6 ] ] -RRB- 31827 137 7 Petri Petri NNP 31827 137 8 Bembi Bembi NNP 31827 137 9 DE DE NNP 31827 137 10 AETNA AETNA NNP 31827 137 11 . . . 31827 138 1 Ad ad NN 31827 138 2 Angelum Angelum NNP 31827 138 3 Chabrielem Chabrielem NNP 31827 138 4 Liber Liber NNP 31827 138 5 Impressum Impressum NNP 31827 138 6 Venetiis Venetiis NNP 31827 138 7 Aedibus Aedibus NNP 31827 138 8 Aldi Aldi NNP 31827 138 9 Romani Romani NNP 31827 138 10 . . . 31827 139 1 Mense Mense NNP 31827 139 2 Februario Februario NNP 31827 139 3 anno anno NN 31827 139 4 M.V.D. M.V.D. NNP 31827 140 1 ( ( -LRB- 31827 140 2 1495 1495 CD 31827 140 3 ) ) -RRB- 31827 140 4 . . . 31827 141 1 In in IN 31827 141 2 1541 1541 CD 31827 141 3 Fazzello Fazzello NNP 31827 141 4 made make VBD 31827 141 5 an an DT 31827 141 6 ascent ascent NN 31827 141 7 of of IN 31827 141 8 the the DT 31827 141 9 mountain mountain NN 31827 141 10 , , , 31827 141 11 which which WDT 31827 141 12 he -PRON- PRP 31827 141 13 briefly briefly RB 31827 141 14 describes describe VBZ 31827 141 15 in in IN 31827 141 16 the the DT 31827 141 17 fourth fourth JJ 31827 141 18 chapter chapter NN 31827 141 19 of of IN 31827 141 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 141 21 bulky bulky JJ 31827 141 22 volume volume NN 31827 141 23 _ _ NNP 31827 141 24 De De NNP 31827 141 25 Rebus Rebus NNP 31827 141 26 Siculis Siculis NNP 31827 141 27 _ _ NNP 31827 141 28 . . . 31827 142 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 142 2 9 9 CD 31827 142 3 ] ] -RRB- 31827 142 4 This this DT 31827 142 5 chapter chapter NN 31827 142 6 is be VBZ 31827 142 7 entitled entitle VBN 31827 142 8 " " `` 31827 142 9 _ _ NNP 31827 142 10 De De NNP 31827 142 11 Aetna Aetna NNP 31827 142 12 monte monte NNP 31827 142 13 et et NNP 31827 142 14 ejus ejus NNP 31827 142 15 ignibus ignibus NNP 31827 142 16 _ _ NNP 31827 142 17 ; ; : 31827 142 18 " " `` 31827 142 19 it -PRON- PRP 31827 142 20 contains contain VBZ 31827 142 21 a a DT 31827 142 22 short short JJ 31827 142 23 history history NN 31827 142 24 of of IN 31827 142 25 the the DT 31827 142 26 mountain mountain NN 31827 142 27 , , , 31827 142 28 and and CC 31827 142 29 some some DT 31827 142 30 mention mention NN 31827 142 31 of of IN 31827 142 32 the the DT 31827 142 33 principal principal JJ 31827 142 34 towns town NNS 31827 142 35 which which WDT 31827 142 36 he -PRON- PRP 31827 142 37 enumerates enumerate VBZ 31827 142 38 in in IN 31827 142 39 the the DT 31827 142 40 following follow VBG 31827 142 41 order order NN 31827 142 42 : : : 31827 142 43 Catana Catana NNP 31827 142 44 , , , 31827 142 45 Tauromenium Tauromenium NNP 31827 142 46 , , , 31827 142 47 Caltabianco Caltabianco NNP 31827 142 48 , , , 31827 142 49 Linguagrossa Linguagrossa NNP 31827 142 50 , , , 31827 142 51 Castroleone Castroleone NNP 31827 142 52 , , , 31827 142 53 Francavilla Francavilla NNP 31827 142 54 , , , 31827 142 55 Rocella Rocella NNP 31827 142 56 , , , 31827 142 57 Randatio Randatio NNP 31827 142 58 ( ( -LRB- 31827 142 59 Randazzo Randazzo NNP 31827 142 60 ) ) -RRB- 31827 142 61 , , , 31827 142 62 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 142 63 , , , 31827 142 64 Adrano Adrano NNP 31827 142 65 , , , 31827 142 66 Paterno Paterno NNP 31827 142 67 , , , 31827 142 68 and and CC 31827 142 69 Motta Motta NNP 31827 142 70 . . . 31827 143 1 Fazzello fazzello NN 31827 143 2 speaks speak VBZ 31827 143 3 of of IN 31827 143 4 only only RB 31827 143 5 one one CD 31827 143 6 crater crater NN 31827 143 7 . . . 31827 144 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 144 2 9 9 CD 31827 144 3 ] ] -RRB- 31827 144 4 Fazzellus Fazzellus NNP 31827 144 5 T. t. NN 31827 144 6 DE de NN 31827 144 7 REBUS rebus NN 31827 144 8 SICULIS SICULIS NNP 31827 144 9 . . . 31827 145 1 Panormi Panormi NNP 31827 145 2 , , , 31827 145 3 1558 1558 CD 31827 145 4 ; ; : 31827 145 5 folio folio NNP 31827 145 6 . . . 31827 146 1 In in IN 31827 146 2 1591 1591 CD 31827 146 3 Antonio Antonio NNP 31827 146 4 Filoteo Filoteo NNP 31827 146 5 , , , 31827 146 6 who who WP 31827 146 7 was be VBD 31827 146 8 born bear VBN 31827 146 9 on on IN 31827 146 10 Etna Etna NNP 31827 146 11 , , , 31827 146 12 published publish VBD 31827 146 13 a a DT 31827 146 14 work work NN 31827 146 15 in in IN 31827 146 16 Venice Venice NNP 31827 146 17 in in IN 31827 146 18 which which WDT 31827 146 19 he -PRON- PRP 31827 146 20 describes describe VBZ 31827 146 21 the the DT 31827 146 22 general general JJ 31827 146 23 features feature NNS 31827 146 24 of of IN 31827 146 25 the the DT 31827 146 26 mountain mountain NN 31827 146 27 , , , 31827 146 28 and and CC 31827 146 29 gives give VBZ 31827 146 30 a a DT 31827 146 31 special special JJ 31827 146 32 account account NN 31827 146 33 of of IN 31827 146 34 an an DT 31827 146 35 eruption eruption NN 31827 146 36 which which WDT 31827 146 37 he -PRON- PRP 31827 146 38 witnessed witness VBD 31827 146 39 in in IN 31827 146 40 1536 1536 CD 31827 146 41 . . . 31827 147 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 147 2 10 10 CD 31827 147 3 ] ] -RRB- 31827 147 4 The the DT 31827 147 5 mountain mountain NN 31827 147 6 was be VBD 31827 147 7 then then RB 31827 147 8 , , , 31827 147 9 as as IN 31827 147 10 now now RB 31827 147 11 , , , 31827 147 12 divided divide VBN 31827 147 13 into into IN 31827 147 14 three three CD 31827 147 15 _ _ NNP 31827 147 16 Regions Regions NNPS 31827 147 17 _ _ NNP 31827 147 18 . . . 31827 148 1 The the DT 31827 148 2 first first JJ 31827 148 3 and and CC 31827 148 4 uppermost uppermost JJ 31827 148 5 of of IN 31827 148 6 these these DT 31827 148 7 , , , 31827 148 8 he -PRON- PRP 31827 148 9 asserts assert VBZ 31827 148 10 , , , 31827 148 11 is be VBZ 31827 148 12 very very RB 31827 148 13 arid arid JJ 31827 148 14 , , , 31827 148 15 rugged rugged JJ 31827 148 16 , , , 31827 148 17 and and CC 31827 148 18 uneven uneven JJ 31827 148 19 , , , 31827 148 20 and and CC 31827 148 21 full full JJ 31827 148 22 of of IN 31827 148 23 broken broken JJ 31827 148 24 rocks rock NNS 31827 148 25 ; ; : 31827 148 26 the the DT 31827 148 27 second second JJ 31827 148 28 is be VBZ 31827 148 29 covered cover VBN 31827 148 30 with with IN 31827 148 31 forests forest NNS 31827 148 32 ; ; : 31827 148 33 and and CC 31827 148 34 the the DT 31827 148 35 third third JJ 31827 148 36 is be VBZ 31827 148 37 cultivated cultivate VBN 31827 148 38 in in IN 31827 148 39 the the DT 31827 148 40 ordinary ordinary JJ 31827 148 41 manner manner NN 31827 148 42 . . . 31827 149 1 Of of IN 31827 149 2 the the DT 31827 149 3 height height NN 31827 149 4 he -PRON- PRP 31827 149 5 remarks remark VBZ 31827 149 6 , , , 31827 149 7 " " `` 31827 149 8 Ascensum Ascensum NNP 31827 149 9 triginta triginta NNP 31827 149 10 circiter circiter NN 31827 149 11 millia millia NNP 31827 149 12 passuum passuum NNP 31827 149 13 ad ad NN 31827 149 14 plus plus CC 31827 149 15 habet habet NN 31827 149 16 . . . 31827 149 17 " " '' 31827 150 1 In in IN 31827 150 2 regard regard NN 31827 150 3 to to IN 31827 150 4 the the DT 31827 150 5 name name NN 31827 150 6 , , , 31827 150 7 _ _ NNP 31827 150 8 Mongibello Mongibello NNP 31827 150 9 _ _ NNP 31827 150 10 , , , 31827 150 11 he -PRON- PRP 31827 150 12 makes make VBZ 31827 150 13 a a DT 31827 150 14 curious curious JJ 31827 150 15 error error NN 31827 150 16 , , , 31827 150 17 deriving derive VBG 31827 150 18 it -PRON- PRP 31827 150 19 from from IN 31827 150 20 _ _ NNP 31827 150 21 Mulciber Mulciber NNP 31827 150 22 _ _ NNP 31827 150 23 , , , 31827 150 24 one one CD 31827 150 25 of of IN 31827 150 26 the the DT 31827 150 27 names name NNS 31827 150 28 of of IN 31827 150 29 Vulcan Vulcan NNP 31827 150 30 , , , 31827 150 31 who who WP 31827 150 32 , , , 31827 150 33 as as IN 31827 150 34 we -PRON- PRP 31827 150 35 have have VBP 31827 150 36 seen see VBN 31827 150 37 , , , 31827 150 38 was be VBD 31827 150 39 feigned feign VBN 31827 150 40 by by IN 31827 150 41 the the DT 31827 150 42 earlier early JJR 31827 150 43 poets poet NNS 31827 150 44 to to TO 31827 150 45 have have VB 31827 150 46 had have VBN 31827 150 47 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 150 48 forge forge NN 31827 150 49 within within IN 31827 150 50 the the DT 31827 150 51 mountain mountain NN 31827 150 52 . . . 31827 151 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 151 2 10 10 CD 31827 151 3 ] ] -RRB- 31827 151 4 Antonii Antonii NNP 31827 151 5 Philothei Philothei NNP 31827 151 6 de de NNP 31827 151 7 Homodeis Homodeis NNP 31827 151 8 Siculi Siculi NNP 31827 151 9 , , , 31827 151 10 AETNÆ AETNÆ NNP 31827 151 11 TOPOGRAPHIA topographia NN 31827 151 12 , , , 31827 151 13 incendiorum incendiorum NN 31827 151 14 Aetnæorum Aetnæorum NNP 31827 151 15 Historia Historia NNP 31827 151 16 . . . 31827 152 1 Venetiis Venetiis NNP 31827 152 2 . . . 31827 153 1 1591 1591 CD 31827 153 2 . . . 31827 154 1 Preface preface NN 31827 154 2 dated date VBN 31827 154 3 September September NNP 31827 154 4 , , , 31827 154 5 1590 1590 CD 31827 154 6 . . . 31827 155 1 In in IN 31827 155 2 1636 1636 CD 31827 155 3 Carrera Carrera NNP 31827 155 4 gave give VBD 31827 155 5 an an DT 31827 155 6 account account NN 31827 155 7 of of IN 31827 155 8 Etna Etna NNP 31827 155 9 , , , 31827 155 10 followed follow VBN 31827 155 11 by by IN 31827 155 12 that that DT 31827 155 13 of of IN 31827 155 14 the the DT 31827 155 15 Jesuit Jesuit NNP 31827 155 16 Kircher Kircher NNP 31827 155 17 , , , 31827 155 18 in in IN 31827 155 19 1638 1638 CD 31827 155 20 . . . 31827 156 1 The the DT 31827 156 2 great great JJ 31827 156 3 eruption eruption NN 31827 156 4 of of IN 31827 156 5 1669 1669 CD 31827 156 6 was be VBD 31827 156 7 described describe VBN 31827 156 8 at at IN 31827 156 9 length length NN 31827 156 10 by by IN 31827 156 11 various various JJ 31827 156 12 eye eye NN 31827 156 13 - - HYPH 31827 156 14 witnesses witness NNS 31827 156 15 , , , 31827 156 16 and and CC 31827 156 17 furnished furnish VBD 31827 156 18 the the DT 31827 156 19 subject subject NN 31827 156 20 of of IN 31827 156 21 the the DT 31827 156 22 first first JJ 31827 156 23 detailed detailed JJ 31827 156 24 description description NN 31827 156 25 of of IN 31827 156 26 the the DT 31827 156 27 eruptive eruptive JJ 31827 156 28 phenomena phenomenon NNS 31827 156 29 of of IN 31827 156 30 the the DT 31827 156 31 mountain mountain NN 31827 156 32 . . . 31827 157 1 Public public JJ 31827 157 2 attention attention NN 31827 157 3 was be VBD 31827 157 4 now now RB 31827 157 5 very very RB 31827 157 6 generally generally RB 31827 157 7 drawn draw VBN 31827 157 8 to to IN 31827 157 9 the the DT 31827 157 10 subject subject NN 31827 157 11 in in IN 31827 157 12 all all DT 31827 157 13 civilised civilised JJ 31827 157 14 countries country NNS 31827 157 15 . . . 31827 158 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 158 2 was be VBD 31827 158 3 described describe VBN 31827 158 4 by by IN 31827 158 5 the the DT 31827 158 6 naturalist naturalist NN 31827 158 7 , , , 31827 158 8 Borelli Borelli NNP 31827 158 9 , , , 31827 158 10 and and CC 31827 158 11 in in IN 31827 158 12 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 158 13 own own JJ 31827 158 14 _ _ NNP 31827 158 15 Philosophical Philosophical NNP 31827 158 16 Transactions Transactions NNPS 31827 158 17 _ _ NNP 31827 158 18 . . . 31827 159 1 Lord Lord NNP 31827 159 2 Winchelsea Winchelsea NNP 31827 159 3 , , , 31827 159 4 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 159 5 ambassador ambassador NN 31827 159 6 at at IN 31827 159 7 Constantinople Constantinople NNP 31827 159 8 , , , 31827 159 9 was be VBD 31827 159 10 returning return VBG 31827 159 11 to to IN 31827 159 12 England England NNP 31827 159 13 by by IN 31827 159 14 way way NN 31827 159 15 of of IN 31827 159 16 the the DT 31827 159 17 Straits Straits NNPS 31827 159 18 of of IN 31827 159 19 Messina Messina NNP 31827 159 20 at at IN 31827 159 21 the the DT 31827 159 22 time time NN 31827 159 23 of of IN 31827 159 24 the the DT 31827 159 25 eruption eruption NN 31827 159 26 , , , 31827 159 27 and and CC 31827 159 28 he -PRON- PRP 31827 159 29 forwarded forward VBD 31827 159 30 to to IN 31827 159 31 Charles Charles NNP 31827 159 32 II II NNP 31827 159 33 " " `` 31827 159 34 A a DT 31827 159 35 true true JJ 31827 159 36 and and CC 31827 159 37 exact exact JJ 31827 159 38 relation relation NN 31827 159 39 of of IN 31827 159 40 the the DT 31827 159 41 late late JJ 31827 159 42 prodigious prodigious JJ 31827 159 43 earthquake earthquake NN 31827 159 44 and and CC 31827 159 45 eruption eruption NN 31827 159 46 of of IN 31827 159 47 Mount Mount NNP 31827 159 48 Ætna Ætna NNP 31827 159 49 , , , 31827 159 50 or or CC 31827 159 51 Monte Monte NNP 31827 159 52 Gibello Gibello NNP 31827 159 53 . . . 31827 159 54 " " '' 31827 160 1 The the DT 31827 160 2 first first JJ 31827 160 3 map map NN 31827 160 4 of of IN 31827 160 5 the the DT 31827 160 6 mountain mountain NN 31827 160 7 which which WDT 31827 160 8 we -PRON- PRP 31827 160 9 have have VBP 31827 160 10 been be VBN 31827 160 11 able able JJ 31827 160 12 to to TO 31827 160 13 meet meet VB 31827 160 14 with with IN 31827 160 15 , , , 31827 160 16 was be VBD 31827 160 17 published publish VBN 31827 160 18 in in IN 31827 160 19 reference reference NN 31827 160 20 to to IN 31827 160 21 the the DT 31827 160 22 eruption eruption NN 31827 160 23 of of IN 31827 160 24 1669 1669 CD 31827 160 25 ; ; : 31827 160 26 it -PRON- PRP 31827 160 27 is be VBZ 31827 160 28 entitled entitle VBN 31827 160 29 , , , 31827 160 30 " " `` 31827 160 31 Plan plan NN 31827 160 32 du du NNP 31827 160 33 Mont Mont NNP 31827 160 34 Etna Etna NNP 31827 160 35 communenent communenent NN 31827 160 36 dit dit NN 31827 160 37 Mount Mount NNP 31827 160 38 Gibel Gibel NNP 31827 160 39 en en IN 31827 160 40 l'Isle l'Isle NNP 31827 160 41 de de FW 31827 160 42 Scicille Scicille NNP 31827 160 43 et et FW 31827 160 44 de de FW 31827 160 45 t'incedie t'incedie NNP 31827 160 46 arrive arrive NNP 31827 160 47 par par NNP 31827 160 48 un un NNP 31827 160 49 treblement treblement NN 31827 160 50 de de NNP 31827 160 51 terre terre NNP 31827 160 52 le le NNP 31827 160 53 8me 8me NNP 31827 160 54 Mars Mars NNP 31827 160 55 dernier derni JJR 31827 160 56 1669 1669 CD 31827 160 57 . . . 31827 160 58 " " '' 31827 161 1 This this DT 31827 161 2 plan plan NN 31827 161 3 is be VBZ 31827 161 4 in in IN 31827 161 5 the the DT 31827 161 6 Bibliothèque Bibliothèque NNP 31827 161 7 Nationale Nationale NNP 31827 161 8 , , , 31827 161 9 in in IN 31827 161 10 Paris Paris NNP 31827 161 11 ; ; : 31827 161 12 it -PRON- PRP 31827 161 13 was be VBD 31827 161 14 probably probably RB 31827 161 15 drawn draw VBN 31827 161 16 from from IN 31827 161 17 a a DT 31827 161 18 simple simple JJ 31827 161 19 description description NN 31827 161 20 , , , 31827 161 21 or or CC 31827 161 22 perhaps perhaps RB 31827 161 23 altogether altogether RB 31827 161 24 from from IN 31827 161 25 the the DT 31827 161 26 imagination imagination NN 31827 161 27 , , , 31827 161 28 as as IN 31827 161 29 it -PRON- PRP 31827 161 30 is be VBZ 31827 161 31 utterly utterly RB 31827 161 32 unlike unlike IN 31827 161 33 the the DT 31827 161 34 mountain mountain NN 31827 161 35 , , , 31827 161 36 the the DT 31827 161 37 sides side NNS 31827 161 38 of of IN 31827 161 39 which which WDT 31827 161 40 possess possess VBP 31827 161 41 an an DT 31827 161 42 impossible impossible JJ 31827 161 43 steepness steepness NN 31827 161 44 . . . 31827 162 1 Another another DT 31827 162 2 very very RB 31827 162 3 inaccurate inaccurate JJ 31827 162 4 map map NN 31827 162 5 was be VBD 31827 162 6 published publish VBN 31827 162 7 in in IN 31827 162 8 Nuremberg Nuremberg NNP 31827 162 9 about about IN 31827 162 10 1680 1680 CD 31827 162 11 , , , 31827 162 12 annexed annex VBN 31827 162 13 to to IN 31827 162 14 a a DT 31827 162 15 map map NN 31827 162 16 of of IN 31827 162 17 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 162 18 , , , 31827 162 19 which which WDT 31827 162 20 is be VBZ 31827 162 21 entitled entitle VBN 31827 162 22 , , , 31827 162 23 " " '' 31827 162 24 _ _ NNP 31827 162 25 Regnorum Regnorum NNP 31827 162 26 Siciliæ Siciliæ NNP 31827 162 27 et et NNP 31827 162 28 Sardiniæ Sardiniæ NNP 31827 162 29 , , , 31827 162 30 Nova Nova NNP 31827 162 31 Tabula Tabula NNP 31827 162 32 _ _ NNP 31827 162 33 . . . 31827 162 34 " " '' 31827 163 1 Again again RB 31827 163 2 , , , 31827 163 3 in in IN 31827 163 4 1714 1714 CD 31827 163 5 H. H. NNP 31827 163 6 Moll Moll NNP 31827 163 7 , , , 31827 163 8 " " '' 31827 163 9 geographer geographer NN 31827 163 10 in in IN 31827 163 11 Devereux Devereux NNP 31827 163 12 Street Street NNP 31827 163 13 , , , 31827 163 14 Strand Strand NNP 31827 163 15 , , , 31827 163 16 " " '' 31827 163 17 published publish VBD 31827 163 18 a a DT 31827 163 19 new new JJ 31827 163 20 map map NN 31827 163 21 of of IN 31827 163 22 Italy Italy NNP 31827 163 23 , , , 31827 163 24 in in IN 31827 163 25 which which WDT 31827 163 26 there there EX 31827 163 27 is be VBZ 31827 163 28 a a DT 31827 163 29 representation representation NN 31827 163 30 of of IN 31827 163 31 Etna Etna NNP 31827 163 32 during during IN 31827 163 33 the the DT 31827 163 34 eruption eruption NN 31827 163 35 of of IN 31827 163 36 1669 1669 CD 31827 163 37 . . . 31827 164 1 This this DT 31827 164 2 also also RB 31827 164 3 was be VBD 31827 164 4 probably probably RB 31827 164 5 drawn draw VBN 31827 164 6 from from IN 31827 164 7 the the DT 31827 164 8 imagination imagination NN 31827 164 9 ; ; : 31827 164 10 no no DT 31827 164 11 one one NN 31827 164 12 who who WP 31827 164 13 has have VBZ 31827 164 14 ever ever RB 31827 164 15 seen see VBN 31827 164 16 the the DT 31827 164 17 mountain mountain NN 31827 164 18 would would MD 31827 164 19 recognise recognise VB 31827 164 20 it -PRON- PRP 31827 164 21 , , , 31827 164 22 for for IN 31827 164 23 it -PRON- PRP 31827 164 24 has have VBZ 31827 164 25 a a DT 31827 164 26 small small JJ 31827 164 27 base base NN 31827 164 28 , , , 31827 164 29 and and CC 31827 164 30 sides side NNS 31827 164 31 which which WDT 31827 164 32 rival rival VBP 31827 164 33 the the DT 31827 164 34 Matterhorn Matterhorn NNP 31827 164 35 in in IN 31827 164 36 abruptness abruptness NN 31827 164 37 . . . 31827 165 1 Over over IN 31827 165 2 against against IN 31827 165 3 the the DT 31827 165 4 coast coast NN 31827 165 5 of of IN 31827 165 6 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 165 7 , , , 31827 165 8 and and CC 31827 165 9 near near IN 31827 165 10 the the DT 31827 165 11 mountain mountain NN 31827 165 12 , , , 31827 165 13 is be VBZ 31827 165 14 written:--"Mount written:--"Mount NFP 31827 165 15 Etna Etna NNP 31827 165 16 , , , 31827 165 17 or or CC 31827 165 18 Mount Mount NNP 31827 165 19 Gibello Gibello NNP 31827 165 20 . . . 31827 166 1 This this DT 31827 166 2 mountain mountain NN 31827 166 3 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 166 4 issues issue VBZ 31827 166 5 out out RP 31827 166 6 pure pure JJ 31827 166 7 flame flame NN 31827 166 8 , , , 31827 166 9 and and CC 31827 166 10 at at IN 31827 166 11 other other JJ 31827 166 12 times time NNS 31827 166 13 a a DT 31827 166 14 thick thick JJ 31827 166 15 smoak smoak NN 31827 166 16 with with IN 31827 166 17 ashes ashe NNS 31827 166 18 ; ; , 31827 166 19 streams stream NNS 31827 166 20 of of IN 31827 166 21 fire fire NN 31827 166 22 run run VB 31827 166 23 down down RP 31827 166 24 with with IN 31827 166 25 great great JJ 31827 166 26 quantities quantity NNS 31827 166 27 of of IN 31827 166 28 burning burn VBG 31827 166 29 stones stone NNS 31827 166 30 , , , 31827 166 31 and and CC 31827 166 32 has have VBZ 31827 166 33 made make VBN 31827 166 34 many many JJ 31827 166 35 eruptions eruption NNS 31827 166 36 . . . 31827 166 37 " " '' 31827 167 1 During during IN 31827 167 2 the the DT 31827 167 3 eighteenth eighteenth JJ 31827 167 4 century century NN 31827 167 5 Etna Etna NNP 31827 167 6 was be VBD 31827 167 7 frequently frequently RB 31827 167 8 ascended ascend VBN 31827 167 9 , , , 31827 167 10 and and CC 31827 167 11 as as IN 31827 167 12 frequently frequently RB 31827 167 13 described describe VBN 31827 167 14 . . . 31827 168 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 168 2 have have VBP 31827 168 3 the the DT 31827 168 4 accounts account NNS 31827 168 5 of of IN 31827 168 6 Massa Massa NNP 31827 168 7 ( ( -LRB- 31827 168 8 1703 1703 CD 31827 168 9 ) ) -RRB- 31827 168 10 , , , 31827 168 11 Count Count NNP 31827 168 12 D'Orville D'Orville NNP 31827 168 13 ( ( -LRB- 31827 168 14 1727 1727 CD 31827 168 15 ) ) -RRB- 31827 168 16 , , , 31827 168 17 Riedesel Riedesel NNP 31827 168 18 ( ( -LRB- 31827 168 19 1767 1767 CD 31827 168 20 ) ) -RRB- 31827 168 21 , , , 31827 168 22 Sir Sir NNP 31827 168 23 William William NNP 31827 168 24 Hamilton Hamilton NNP 31827 168 25 ( ( -LRB- 31827 168 26 1769 1769 CD 31827 168 27 ) ) -RRB- 31827 168 28 , , , 31827 168 29 Brydone Brydone NNP 31827 168 30 ( ( -LRB- 31827 168 31 1776 1776 CD 31827 168 32 ) ) -RRB- 31827 168 33 , , , 31827 168 34 Houel Houel NNP 31827 168 35 ( ( -LRB- 31827 168 36 1786 1786 CD 31827 168 37 ) ) -RRB- 31827 168 38 , , , 31827 168 39 Dolomieu Dolomieu NNP 31827 168 40 ( ( -LRB- 31827 168 41 1788 1788 CD 31827 168 42 ) ) -RRB- 31827 168 43 , , , 31827 168 44 Spallanzani Spallanzani NNP 31827 168 45 ( ( -LRB- 31827 168 46 1790 1790 CD 31827 168 47 ) ) -RRB- 31827 168 48 , , , 31827 168 49 and and CC 31827 168 50 many many JJ 31827 168 51 minor minor JJ 31827 168 52 writers writer NNS 31827 168 53 , , , 31827 168 54 such such JJ 31827 168 55 as as IN 31827 168 56 Borch Borch NNP 31827 168 57 , , , 31827 168 58 Brocchi Brocchi NNP 31827 168 59 , , , 31827 168 60 Swinburne Swinburne NNP 31827 168 61 , , , 31827 168 62 Denon Denon NNP 31827 168 63 , , , 31827 168 64 and and CC 31827 168 65 Faujas Faujas NNP 31827 168 66 de de IN 31827 168 67 Saint Saint NNP 31827 168 68 Fond Fond NNP 31827 168 69 . . . 31827 169 1 There there EX 31827 169 2 is be VBZ 31827 169 3 great great JJ 31827 169 4 sameness sameness JJ 31827 169 5 in in IN 31827 169 6 all all DT 31827 169 7 of of IN 31827 169 8 these these DT 31827 169 9 narratives narrative NNS 31827 169 10 , , , 31827 169 11 and and CC 31827 169 12 much much JJ 31827 169 13 repetition repetition NN 31827 169 14 of of IN 31827 169 15 the the DT 31827 169 16 same same JJ 31827 169 17 facts fact NNS 31827 169 18 ; ; : 31827 169 19 some some DT 31827 169 20 of of IN 31827 169 21 them -PRON- PRP 31827 169 22 , , , 31827 169 23 however however RB 31827 169 24 , , , 31827 169 25 merit merit NN 31827 169 26 a a DT 31827 169 27 passing pass VBG 31827 169 28 notice notice NN 31827 169 29 . . . 31827 170 1 Sir Sir NNP 31827 170 2 William William NNP 31827 170 3 Hamilton Hamilton NNP 31827 170 4 's 's POS 31827 170 5 _ _ NNP 31827 170 6 Campi Campi NNP 31827 170 7 Phlegræi Phlegræi NNP 31827 170 8 _ _ NNP 31827 170 9 relates relate VBZ 31827 170 10 mainly mainly RB 31827 170 11 to to IN 31827 170 12 Vesuvius Vesuvius NNP 31827 170 13 and and CC 31827 170 14 the the DT 31827 170 15 surrounding surround VBG 31827 170 16 neighbourhood neighbourhood NN 31827 170 17 ; ; : 31827 170 18 but but CC 31827 170 19 one one CD 31827 170 20 of of IN 31827 170 21 the the DT 31827 170 22 letters letter NNS 31827 170 23 " " '' 31827 170 24 addressed address VBD 31827 170 25 to to IN 31827 170 26 the the DT 31827 170 27 Secretary Secretary NNP 31827 170 28 of of IN 31827 170 29 the the DT 31827 170 30 Royal Royal NNP 31827 170 31 Society Society NNP 31827 170 32 on on IN 31827 170 33 October October NNP 31827 170 34 17th 17th NN 31827 170 35 , , , 31827 170 36 1769 1769 CD 31827 170 37 , , , 31827 170 38 " " '' 31827 170 39 describes describe VBZ 31827 170 40 an an DT 31827 170 41 ascent ascent NN 31827 170 42 of of IN 31827 170 43 Etna Etna NNP 31827 170 44 . . . 31827 171 1 Hamilton Hamilton NNP 31827 171 2 ascended ascend VBD 31827 171 3 on on IN 31827 171 4 June June NNP 31827 171 5 24th 24th NN 31827 171 6 with with IN 31827 171 7 the the DT 31827 171 8 Canon Canon NNP 31827 171 9 Recupero Recupero NNP 31827 171 10 and and CC 31827 171 11 other other JJ 31827 171 12 companions companion NNS 31827 171 13 ; ; : 31827 171 14 the the DT 31827 171 15 few few JJ 31827 171 16 observations observation NNS 31827 171 17 of of IN 31827 171 18 any any DT 31827 171 19 value value NN 31827 171 20 which which WDT 31827 171 21 he -PRON- PRP 31827 171 22 made make VBD 31827 171 23 have have VBP 31827 171 24 been be VBN 31827 171 25 alluded allude VBN 31827 171 26 to to IN 31827 171 27 elsewhere elsewhere RB 31827 171 28 under under IN 31827 171 29 the the DT 31827 171 30 head head NN 31827 171 31 of of IN 31827 171 32 the the DT 31827 171 33 special special JJ 31827 171 34 subjects subject NNS 31827 171 35 to to TO 31827 171 36 which which WDT 31827 171 37 they -PRON- PRP 31827 171 38 refer refer VBP 31827 171 39 . . . 31827 172 1 The the DT 31827 172 2 illustrations illustration NNS 31827 172 3 of of IN 31827 172 4 the the DT 31827 172 5 _ _ NNP 31827 172 6 Campi Campi NNP 31827 172 7 Phlegræi Phlegræi NNP 31827 172 8 _ _ NNP 31827 172 9 , , , 31827 172 10 specially specially RB 31827 172 11 the the DT 31827 172 12 original original JJ 31827 172 13 water water NN 31827 172 14 - - HYPH 31827 172 15 colours colour NNS 31827 172 16 which which WDT 31827 172 17 are be VBP 31827 172 18 contained contain VBN 31827 172 19 in in IN 31827 172 20 one one CD 31827 172 21 of of IN 31827 172 22 the the DT 31827 172 23 British British NNP 31827 172 24 Museum Museum NNP 31827 172 25 copies copy NNS 31827 172 26 , , , 31827 172 27 are be VBP 31827 172 28 magnificent magnificent JJ 31827 172 29 , , , 31827 172 30 and and CC 31827 172 31 convey convey VB 31827 172 32 a a DT 31827 172 33 better well JJR 31827 172 34 idea idea NN 31827 172 35 of of IN 31827 172 36 volcanic volcanic JJ 31827 172 37 phenomena phenomenon NNS 31827 172 38 than than IN 31827 172 39 any any DT 31827 172 40 amount amount NN 31827 172 41 of of IN 31827 172 42 simple simple JJ 31827 172 43 reading reading NN 31827 172 44 . . . 31827 173 1 From from IN 31827 173 2 them -PRON- PRP 31827 173 3 we -PRON- PRP 31827 173 4 can can MD 31827 173 5 well well RB 31827 173 6 realise realise VB 31827 173 7 the the DT 31827 173 8 opening opening NN 31827 173 9 of of IN 31827 173 10 a a DT 31827 173 11 long long JJ 31827 173 12 rift rift NN 31827 173 13 extending extend VBG 31827 173 14 down down RP 31827 173 15 the the DT 31827 173 16 sides side NNS 31827 173 17 of of IN 31827 173 18 a a DT 31827 173 19 mountain mountain NN 31827 173 20 during during IN 31827 173 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 173 22 eruption eruption NN 31827 173 23 , , , 31827 173 24 and and CC 31827 173 25 the the DT 31827 173 26 formation formation NN 31827 173 27 of of IN 31827 173 28 subsidiary subsidiary JJ 31827 173 29 craters crater NNS 31827 173 30 along along IN 31827 173 31 the the DT 31827 173 32 line line NN 31827 173 33 of of IN 31827 173 34 fire fire NN 31827 173 35 thus thus RB 31827 173 36 opened open VBN 31827 173 37 . . . 31827 174 1 Various various JJ 31827 174 2 volcanic volcanic JJ 31827 174 3 products product NNS 31827 174 4 are be VBP 31827 174 5 also also RB 31827 174 6 admirably admirably RB 31827 174 7 painted paint VBN 31827 174 8 . . . 31827 175 1 In in IN 31827 175 2 the the DT 31827 175 3 picture picture NN 31827 175 4 of of IN 31827 175 5 Etna Etna NNP 31827 175 6 , , , 31827 175 7 however however RB 31827 175 8 , , , 31827 175 9 which which WDT 31827 175 10 was be VBD 31827 175 11 drawn draw VBN 31827 175 12 by by IN 31827 175 13 Antonio Antonio NNP 31827 175 14 Fabris Fabris NNP 31827 175 15 , , , 31827 175 16 the the DT 31827 175 17 artist artist NN 31827 175 18 has have VBZ 31827 175 19 scarcely scarcely RB 31827 175 20 been be VBN 31827 175 21 more more RBR 31827 175 22 successful successful JJ 31827 175 23 than than IN 31827 175 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 175 25 predecessors predecessor NNS 31827 175 26 , , , 31827 175 27 and and CC 31827 175 28 the the DT 31827 175 29 slope slope NN 31827 175 30 of of IN 31827 175 31 the the DT 31827 175 32 sides side NNS 31827 175 33 of of IN 31827 175 34 the the DT 31827 175 35 mountain mountain NN 31827 175 36 has have VBZ 31827 175 37 been be VBN 31827 175 38 greatly greatly RB 31827 175 39 exaggerated exaggerate VBN 31827 175 40 . . . 31827 176 1 M. M. NNP 31827 176 2 Houel Houel NNP 31827 176 3 , , , 31827 176 4 in in IN 31827 176 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 176 6 _ _ NNP 31827 176 7 Voyage Voyage NNP 31827 176 8 pittoresque pittoresque JJ 31827 176 9 dans dan NNS 31827 176 10 les les VBP 31827 176 11 Deux Deux NNP 31827 176 12 Siciles Siciles NNP 31827 176 13 _ _ NNP 31827 176 14 , , , 31827 176 15 1781 1781 CD 31827 176 16 - - SYM 31827 176 17 1786 1786 CD 31827 176 18 , , , 31827 176 19 has have VBZ 31827 176 20 given give VBN 31827 176 21 a a DT 31827 176 22 fairly fairly RB 31827 176 23 good good JJ 31827 176 24 account account NN 31827 176 25 of of IN 31827 176 26 Etna Etna NNP 31827 176 27 , , , 31827 176 28 accompanied accompany VBN 31827 176 29 by by IN 31827 176 30 some some DT 31827 176 31 really really RB 31827 176 32 excellent excellent JJ 31827 176 33 engravings engraving NNS 31827 176 34 . . . 31827 177 1 In in IN 31827 177 2 1776 1776 CD 31827 177 3 Patrick Patrick NNP 31827 177 4 Brydone Brydone NNP 31827 177 5 , , , 31827 177 6 a a DT 31827 177 7 clever clever JJ 31827 177 8 Irishman Irishman NNP 31827 177 9 with with IN 31827 177 10 a a DT 31827 177 11 good good JJ 31827 177 12 deal deal NN 31827 177 13 of of IN 31827 177 14 native native JJ 31827 177 15 shrewdness shrewdness NN 31827 177 16 and and CC 31827 177 17 humour humour NN 31827 177 18 , , , 31827 177 19 published publish VBD 31827 177 20 two two CD 31827 177 21 volumes volume NNS 31827 177 22 of of IN 31827 177 23 a a DT 31827 177 24 _ _ NNP 31827 177 25 Tour Tour NNP 31827 177 26 in in IN 31827 177 27 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 177 28 and and CC 31827 177 29 Malta Malta NNP 31827 177 30 _ _ NNP 31827 177 31 , , , 31827 177 32 in in IN 31827 177 33 which which WDT 31827 177 34 he -PRON- PRP 31827 177 35 devoted devote VBD 31827 177 36 several several JJ 31827 177 37 chapters chapter NNS 31827 177 38 to to IN 31827 177 39 Mount Mount NNP 31827 177 40 Etna Etna NNP 31827 177 41 . . . 31827 178 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 178 2 made make VBD 31827 178 3 the the DT 31827 178 4 ascent ascent NN 31827 178 5 of of IN 31827 178 6 the the DT 31827 178 7 mountain mountain NN 31827 178 8 , , , 31827 178 9 and and CC 31827 178 10 collected collect VBN 31827 178 11 from from IN 31827 178 12 the the DT 31827 178 13 Canon Canon NNP 31827 178 14 Recupero Recupero NNP 31827 178 15 , , , 31827 178 16 and and CC 31827 178 17 from from IN 31827 178 18 others other NNS 31827 178 19 , , , 31827 178 20 many many JJ 31827 178 21 facts fact NNS 31827 178 22 concerning concern VBG 31827 178 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 178 24 then then RB 31827 178 25 present present JJ 31827 178 26 , , , 31827 178 27 and and CC 31827 178 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 178 29 past past JJ 31827 178 30 history history NN 31827 178 31 . . . 31827 179 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 179 2 also also RB 31827 179 3 made make VBD 31827 179 4 observations observation NNS 31827 179 5 as as IN 31827 179 6 to to IN 31827 179 7 the the DT 31827 179 8 height height NN 31827 179 9 , , , 31827 179 10 temperature temperature NN 31827 179 11 of of IN 31827 179 12 the the DT 31827 179 13 air air NN 31827 179 14 at at IN 31827 179 15 various various JJ 31827 179 16 elevations elevation NNS 31827 179 17 , , , 31827 179 18 brightness brightness NN 31827 179 19 of of IN 31827 179 20 the the DT 31827 179 21 stars star NNS 31827 179 22 , , , 31827 179 23 and and CC 31827 179 24 so so RB 31827 179 25 on on RB 31827 179 26 . . . 31827 180 1 Sir Sir NNP 31827 180 2 William William NNP 31827 180 3 Hamilton Hamilton NNP 31827 180 4 calls call VBZ 31827 180 5 Brydone Brydone NNP 31827 180 6 " " `` 31827 180 7 a a DT 31827 180 8 very very RB 31827 180 9 ingenious ingenious JJ 31827 180 10 and and CC 31827 180 11 accurate accurate JJ 31827 180 12 observer observer NN 31827 180 13 , , , 31827 180 14 " " '' 31827 180 15 and and CC 31827 180 16 adds add VBZ 31827 180 17 that that IN 31827 180 18 he -PRON- PRP 31827 180 19 was be VBD 31827 180 20 well well RB 31827 180 21 acquainted acquaint VBN 31827 180 22 with with IN 31827 180 23 Alpine Alpine NNP 31827 180 24 measurements measurement NNS 31827 180 25 . . . 31827 181 1 M. M. NNP 31827 181 2 Elie Elie NNP 31827 181 3 de de FW 31827 181 4 Beaumont Beaumont NNP 31827 181 5 , , , 31827 181 6 writing write VBG 31827 181 7 in in IN 31827 181 8 1836 1836 CD 31827 181 9 , , , 31827 181 10 speaks speak VBZ 31827 181 11 of of IN 31827 181 12 him -PRON- PRP 31827 181 13 as as IN 31827 181 14 _ _ NNP 31827 181 15 le le NNP 31827 181 16 celebre celebre NNP 31827 181 17 Brydone Brydone NNP 31827 181 18 _ _ NNP 31827 181 19 ; ; : 31827 181 20 while while IN 31827 181 21 , , , 31827 181 22 on on IN 31827 181 23 the the DT 31827 181 24 other other JJ 31827 181 25 hand hand NN 31827 181 26 , , , 31827 181 27 the the DT 31827 181 28 Abbé Abbé NNP 31827 181 29 Spallanzani Spallanzani NNP 31827 181 30 , , , 31827 181 31 displeased displease VBD 31827 181 32 at at IN 31827 181 33 certain certain JJ 31827 181 34 remarks remark NNS 31827 181 35 which which WDT 31827 181 36 he -PRON- PRP 31827 181 37 made make VBD 31827 181 38 concerning concern VBG 31827 181 39 Roman Roman NNP 31827 181 40 Catholicism Catholicism NNP 31827 181 41 in in IN 31827 181 42 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 181 43 , , , 31827 181 44 never never RB 31827 181 45 fails fail VBZ 31827 181 46 to to TO 31827 181 47 deprecate deprecate VB 31827 181 48 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 181 49 work work NN 31827 181 50 , , , 31827 181 51 and and CC 31827 181 52 deplores deplore VBZ 31827 181 53 " " `` 31827 181 54 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 181 55 trivial trivial JJ 31827 181 56 and and CC 31827 181 57 insipid insipid JJ 31827 181 58 pleasantries pleasantry NNS 31827 181 59 . . . 31827 181 60 " " '' 31827 182 1 Albeit Albeit NNP 31827 182 2 Brydone Brydone NNP 31827 182 3 's 's POS 31827 182 4 chapters chapter NNS 31827 182 5 on on IN 31827 182 6 Etna Etna NNP 31827 182 7 furnished furnish VBD 31827 182 8 a a DT 31827 182 9 more more RBR 31827 182 10 complete complete JJ 31827 182 11 account account NN 31827 182 12 of of IN 31827 182 13 the the DT 31827 182 14 volcano volcano NN 31827 182 15 than than IN 31827 182 16 any any DT 31827 182 17 which which WDT 31827 182 18 had have VBD 31827 182 19 appeared appear VBN 31827 182 20 in in IN 31827 182 21 English English NNP 31827 182 22 up up RP 31827 182 23 to to IN 31827 182 24 that that DT 31827 182 25 time time NN 31827 182 26 ; ; : 31827 182 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 182 28 remarks remark NNS 31827 182 29 are be VBP 31827 182 30 frequently frequently RB 31827 182 31 very very RB 31827 182 32 sound sound JJ 31827 182 33 and and CC 31827 182 34 just just RB 31827 182 35 , , , 31827 182 36 and and CC 31827 182 37 we -PRON- PRP 31827 182 38 shall shall MD 31827 182 39 have have VB 31827 182 40 occasion occasion NN 31827 182 41 more more RBR 31827 182 42 than than IN 31827 182 43 once once RB 31827 182 44 to to TO 31827 182 45 quote quote VB 31827 182 46 him -PRON- PRP 31827 182 47 . . . 31827 183 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 183 2 was be VBD 31827 183 3 reserved reserve VBN 31827 183 4 , , , 31827 183 5 however however RB 31827 183 6 , , , 31827 183 7 for for IN 31827 183 8 the the DT 31827 183 9 Abate Abate NNP 31827 183 10 Francesco Francesco NNP 31827 183 11 Ferrara Ferrara NNP 31827 183 12 , , , 31827 183 13 Professor Professor NNP 31827 183 14 of of IN 31827 183 15 Physical Physical NNP 31827 183 16 Science Science NNP 31827 183 17 in in IN 31827 183 18 the the DT 31827 183 19 University University NNP 31827 183 20 of of IN 31827 183 21 Catania Catania NNP 31827 183 22 , , , 31827 183 23 to to TO 31827 183 24 furnish furnish VB 31827 183 25 the the DT 31827 183 26 first first JJ 31827 183 27 history history NN 31827 183 28 of of IN 31827 183 29 Etna Etna NNP 31827 183 30 and and CC 31827 183 31 of of IN 31827 183 32 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 183 33 eruptions eruption NNS 31827 183 34 , , , 31827 183 35 which which WDT 31827 183 36 had have VBD 31827 183 37 any any DT 31827 183 38 just just RB 31827 183 39 claim claim NN 31827 183 40 to to TO 31827 183 41 completeness completeness VB 31827 183 42 . . . 31827 184 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 184 2 is be VBZ 31827 184 3 entitled entitle VBN 31827 184 4 , , , 31827 184 5 _ _ NNP 31827 184 6 Descrizione Descrizione NNP 31827 184 7 dell dell NNP 31827 184 8 ' ' POS 31827 184 9 Etna Etna NNP 31827 184 10 , , , 31827 184 11 con con NNP 31827 184 12 la la NNP 31827 184 13 Storia Storia NNP 31827 184 14 delle delle NN 31827 184 15 Eruzioni Eruzioni NNP 31827 184 16 e e NNP 31827 184 17 il il NNP 31827 184 18 Catalogo Catalogo NNP 31827 184 19 del del NNP 31827 184 20 prodotti prodotti NNP 31827 184 21 _ _ NNP 31827 184 22 . . . 31827 185 1 The the DT 31827 185 2 first first JJ 31827 185 3 edition edition NN 31827 185 4 appeared appear VBD 31827 185 5 in in IN 31827 185 6 1793 1793 CD 31827 185 7 , , , 31827 185 8 and and CC 31827 185 9 a a DT 31827 185 10 second second NN 31827 185 11 was be VBD 31827 185 12 printed print VBN 31827 185 13 in in IN 31827 185 14 Palermo Palermo NNP 31827 185 15 in in IN 31827 185 16 1818 1818 CD 31827 185 17 . . . 31827 186 1 The the DT 31827 186 2 author author NN 31827 186 3 had have VBD 31827 186 4 an an DT 31827 186 5 enthusiastic enthusiastic JJ 31827 186 6 love love NN 31827 186 7 for for IN 31827 186 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 186 9 subject:--"Nato subject:--"nato CD 31827 186 10 sopra sopra NNP 31827 186 11 l'Etna l'Etna NNP 31827 186 12 , , , 31827 186 13 " " '' 31827 186 14 he -PRON- PRP 31827 186 15 writes write VBZ 31827 186 16 , , , 31827 186 17 " " `` 31827 186 18 che che NNP 31827 186 19 io io NNP 31827 186 20 conobbi conobbi NNP 31827 186 21 ben ben NNP 31827 186 22 presto presto NNP 31827 186 23 palmo palmo RB 31827 186 24 a a DT 31827 186 25 palmo palmo JJ 31827 186 26 la la JJ 31827 186 27 mia mia NN 31827 186 28 passione passione NNP 31827 186 29 per per IN 31827 186 30 lo lo NNP 31827 186 31 studio studio NNP 31827 186 32 fissò fissò NNP 31827 186 33 la la NNP 31827 186 34 mia mia NNP 31827 186 35 attenzione attenzione NNP 31827 186 36 sul sul NNP 31827 186 37 bello bello NNP 31827 186 38 , , , 31827 186 39 e e NNP 31827 186 40 terribile terribile NNP 31827 186 41 fenomeno fenomeno NNP 31827 186 42 che che NNP 31827 186 43 avea avea NNP 31827 186 44 avanti avanti NNP 31827 186 45 agli agli NNP 31827 186 46 occhi occhi NNP 31827 186 47 . . . 31827 186 48 " " '' 31827 187 1 The the DT 31827 187 2 work work NN 31827 187 3 commences commence VBZ 31827 187 4 with with IN 31827 187 5 a a DT 31827 187 6 general general JJ 31827 187 7 description description NN 31827 187 8 of of IN 31827 187 9 the the DT 31827 187 10 mountain mountain NN 31827 187 11 -- -- : 31827 187 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 187 13 height height NN 31827 187 14 , , , 31827 187 15 the the DT 31827 187 16 temperature temperature NN 31827 187 17 of of IN 31827 187 18 the the DT 31827 187 19 different different JJ 31827 187 20 regions region NNS 31827 187 21 , , , 31827 187 22 the the DT 31827 187 23 view view NN 31827 187 24 from from IN 31827 187 25 the the DT 31827 187 26 summit summit NN 31827 187 27 , , , 31827 187 28 the the DT 31827 187 29 mass mass NN 31827 187 30 , , , 31827 187 31 the the DT 31827 187 32 water water NN 31827 187 33 - - HYPH 31827 187 34 springs spring NNS 31827 187 35 , , , 31827 187 36 the the DT 31827 187 37 vegetable vegetable NN 31827 187 38 and and CC 31827 187 39 animal animal NN 31827 187 40 life life NN 31827 187 41 , , , 31827 187 42 and and CC 31827 187 43 the the DT 31827 187 44 internal internal JJ 31827 187 45 fires fire NNS 31827 187 46 . . . 31827 188 1 This this DT 31827 188 2 extends extend VBZ 31827 188 3 over over IN 31827 188 4 sixty sixty CD 31827 188 5 - - HYPH 31827 188 6 nine nine CD 31827 188 7 octavo octavo JJ 31827 188 8 pages page NNS 31827 188 9 . . . 31827 189 1 The the DT 31827 189 2 second second JJ 31827 189 3 part part NN 31827 189 4 of of IN 31827 189 5 the the DT 31827 189 6 book book NN 31827 189 7 -- -- : 31827 189 8 eighty eighty CD 31827 189 9 pages page NNS 31827 189 10 -- -- : 31827 189 11 gives give VBZ 31827 189 12 a a DT 31827 189 13 history history NN 31827 189 14 of of IN 31827 189 15 the the DT 31827 189 16 eruptions eruption NNS 31827 189 17 from from IN 31827 189 18 the the DT 31827 189 19 earliest early JJS 31827 189 20 times time NNS 31827 189 21 to to IN 31827 189 22 the the DT 31827 189 23 year year NN 31827 189 24 1811 1811 CD 31827 189 25 ; ; : 31827 189 26 the the DT 31827 189 27 third third JJ 31827 189 28 part part NN 31827 189 29 -- -- : 31827 189 30 sixty sixty CD 31827 189 31 - - HYPH 31827 189 32 seven seven CD 31827 189 33 pages page NNS 31827 189 34 -- -- : 31827 189 35 treats treat NNS 31827 189 36 of of IN 31827 189 37 the the DT 31827 189 38 nature nature NN 31827 189 39 of of IN 31827 189 40 the the DT 31827 189 41 volcanic volcanic JJ 31827 189 42 products product NNS 31827 189 43 ; ; , 31827 189 44 and and CC 31827 189 45 the the DT 31827 189 46 fourth fourth JJ 31827 189 47 part part NN 31827 189 48 -- -- : 31827 189 49 thirty thirty CD 31827 189 50 - - HYPH 31827 189 51 four four CD 31827 189 52 pages page NNS 31827 189 53 -- -- : 31827 189 54 discusses discuss VBZ 31827 189 55 certain certain JJ 31827 189 56 geological geological JJ 31827 189 57 and and CC 31827 189 58 physical physical JJ 31827 189 59 considerations consideration NNS 31827 189 60 concerning concern VBG 31827 189 61 the the DT 31827 189 62 mountain mountain NN 31827 189 63 . . . 31827 190 1 At at IN 31827 190 2 the the DT 31827 190 3 end end NN 31827 190 4 there there EX 31827 190 5 are be VBP 31827 190 6 a a DT 31827 190 7 few few JJ 31827 190 8 badly badly RB 31827 190 9 drawn draw VBN 31827 190 10 and and CC 31827 190 11 engraved engrave VBN 31827 190 12 woodcuts woodcut NNS 31827 190 13 , , , 31827 190 14 and and CC 31827 190 15 a a DT 31827 190 16 map map NN 31827 190 17 which which WDT 31827 190 18 , , , 31827 190 19 although although IN 31827 190 20 the the DT 31827 190 21 trend trend NN 31827 190 22 of of IN 31827 190 23 the the DT 31827 190 24 coast coast NN 31827 190 25 - - HYPH 31827 190 26 line line NN 31827 190 27 is be VBZ 31827 190 28 quite quite RB 31827 190 29 wrong wrong JJ 31827 190 30 , , , 31827 190 31 is be VBZ 31827 190 32 otherwise otherwise RB 31827 190 33 fairly fairly RB 31827 190 34 good good JJ 31827 190 35 . . . 31827 191 1 The the DT 31827 191 2 engravings engraving NNS 31827 191 3 represent represent VBP 31827 191 4 the the DT 31827 191 5 mountain mountain NN 31827 191 6 as as IN 31827 191 7 seen see VBN 31827 191 8 from from IN 31827 191 9 Catania Catania NNP 31827 191 10 ; ; : 31827 191 11 the the DT 31827 191 12 Isole Isole NNP 31827 191 13 dei dei NNP 31827 191 14 Ciclopi Ciclopi NNP 31827 191 15 , , , 31827 191 16 and and CC 31827 191 17 the the DT 31827 191 18 neighbouring neighbouring NN 31827 191 19 coast coast NN 31827 191 20 ; ; : 31827 191 21 the the DT 31827 191 22 Montagna Montagna NNP 31827 191 23 della della NN 31827 191 24 Motta Motta NNP 31827 191 25 ; ; : 31827 191 26 and and CC 31827 191 27 a a DT 31827 191 28 view view NN 31827 191 29 from from IN 31827 191 30 Catania Catania NNP 31827 191 31 of of IN 31827 191 32 the the DT 31827 191 33 eruption eruption NN 31827 191 34 of of IN 31827 191 35 1787 1787 CD 31827 191 36 . . . 31827 192 1 This this DT 31827 192 2 work work NN 31827 192 3 has have VBZ 31827 192 4 evidently evidently RB 31827 192 5 to to IN 31827 192 6 a a DT 31827 192 7 great great JJ 31827 192 8 extent extent NN 31827 192 9 been be VBN 31827 192 10 a a DT 31827 192 11 labour labour NN 31827 192 12 of of IN 31827 192 13 love love NN 31827 192 14 ; ; : 31827 192 15 it -PRON- PRP 31827 192 16 is be VBZ 31827 192 17 full full JJ 31827 192 18 of of IN 31827 192 19 personal personal JJ 31827 192 20 observations observation NNS 31827 192 21 , , , 31827 192 22 and and CC 31827 192 23 also also RB 31827 192 24 embodies embody VBZ 31827 192 25 the the DT 31827 192 26 results result NNS 31827 192 27 of of IN 31827 192 28 many many JJ 31827 192 29 other other JJ 31827 192 30 observers observer NNS 31827 192 31 . . . 31827 193 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 193 2 has have VBZ 31827 193 3 furnished furnish VBN 31827 193 4 the the DT 31827 193 5 foundation foundation NN 31827 193 6 of of IN 31827 193 7 much much JJ 31827 193 8 that that WDT 31827 193 9 has have VBZ 31827 193 10 since since RB 31827 193 11 been be VBN 31827 193 12 written write VBN 31827 193 13 concerning concern VBG 31827 193 14 Etna Etna NNP 31827 193 15 . . . 31827 194 1 The the DT 31827 194 2 Canon Canon NNP 31827 194 3 Recupero Recupero NNP 31827 194 4 has have VBZ 31827 194 5 been be VBN 31827 194 6 alluded allude VBN 31827 194 7 to to IN 31827 194 8 above above RB 31827 194 9 ; ; : 31827 194 10 he -PRON- PRP 31827 194 11 accompanied accompany VBD 31827 194 12 Hamilton Hamilton NNP 31827 194 13 , , , 31827 194 14 Brydone Brydone NNP 31827 194 15 , , , 31827 194 16 and and CC 31827 194 17 others other NNS 31827 194 18 to to IN 31827 194 19 the the DT 31827 194 20 summit summit NN 31827 194 21 of of IN 31827 194 22 the the DT 31827 194 23 mountain mountain NN 31827 194 24 , , , 31827 194 25 and and CC 31827 194 26 he -PRON- PRP 31827 194 27 was be VBD 31827 194 28 employed employ VBN 31827 194 29 by by IN 31827 194 30 the the DT 31827 194 31 Government Government NNP 31827 194 32 to to TO 31827 194 33 report report VB 31827 194 34 on on IN 31827 194 35 the the DT 31827 194 36 flood flood NN 31827 194 37 which which WDT 31827 194 38 , , , 31827 194 39 in in IN 31827 194 40 1755 1755 CD 31827 194 41 , , , 31827 194 42 descended descend VBD 31827 194 43 with with IN 31827 194 44 extraordinary extraordinary JJ 31827 194 45 violence violence NN 31827 194 46 through through IN 31827 194 47 the the DT 31827 194 48 Val Val NNP 31827 194 49 del del NNP 31827 194 50 Bove Bove NNP 31827 194 51 . . . 31827 195 1 Beyond beyond IN 31827 195 2 this this DT 31827 195 3 , , , 31827 195 4 Recupero Recupero NNP 31827 195 5 does do VBZ 31827 195 6 not not RB 31827 195 7 appear appear VB 31827 195 8 to to TO 31827 195 9 have have VB 31827 195 10 published publish VBN 31827 195 11 anything anything NN 31827 195 12 concerning concern VBG 31827 195 13 Etna Etna NNP 31827 195 14 , , , 31827 195 15 although although IN 31827 195 16 it -PRON- PRP 31827 195 17 was be VBD 31827 195 18 well well RB 31827 195 19 known know VBN 31827 195 20 that that IN 31827 195 21 he -PRON- PRP 31827 195 22 had have VBD 31827 195 23 plenty plenty NN 31827 195 24 of of IN 31827 195 25 materials material NNS 31827 195 26 . . . 31827 196 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 196 2 died die VBD 31827 196 3 in in IN 31827 196 4 1778 1778 CD 31827 196 5 , , , 31827 196 6 and and CC 31827 196 7 it -PRON- PRP 31827 196 8 was be VBD 31827 196 9 not not RB 31827 196 10 till till IN 31827 196 11 the the DT 31827 196 12 year year NN 31827 196 13 1815 1815 CD 31827 196 14 that that IN 31827 196 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 196 16 results result NNS 31827 196 17 were be VBD 31827 196 18 published publish VBN 31827 196 19 under under IN 31827 196 20 the the DT 31827 196 21 title title NN 31827 196 22 of of IN 31827 196 23 _ _ NNP 31827 196 24 Storia Storia NNP 31827 196 25 Naturale Naturale NNP 31827 196 26 et et FW 31827 196 27 Generale Generale NNP 31827 196 28 dell dell NN 31827 196 29 ' ' `` 31827 196 30 Etna Etna NNP 31827 196 31 , , , 31827 196 32 del del NNP 31827 196 33 Canonico Canonico NNP 31827 196 34 Giuseppe Giuseppe NNP 31827 196 35 Recupero.--Opera Recupero.--Opera NNP 31827 196 36 Postuma Postuma NNP 31827 196 37 _ _ NNP 31827 196 38 . . . 31827 197 1 This this DT 31827 197 2 work work NN 31827 197 3 consists consist VBZ 31827 197 4 of of IN 31827 197 5 two two CD 31827 197 6 bulky bulky JJ 31827 197 7 quarto quarto NNP 31827 197 8 volumes volume NNS 31827 197 9 , , , 31827 197 10 the the DT 31827 197 11 first first JJ 31827 197 12 of of IN 31827 197 13 which which WDT 31827 197 14 is be VBZ 31827 197 15 devoted devoted JJ 31827 197 16 to to IN 31827 197 17 a a DT 31827 197 18 general general JJ 31827 197 19 description description NN 31827 197 20 of of IN 31827 197 21 the the DT 31827 197 22 mountain mountain NN 31827 197 23 , , , 31827 197 24 the the DT 31827 197 25 second second JJ 31827 197 26 to to IN 31827 197 27 a a DT 31827 197 28 history history NN 31827 197 29 of of IN 31827 197 30 the the DT 31827 197 31 eruptions eruption NNS 31827 197 32 , , , 31827 197 33 and and CC 31827 197 34 an an DT 31827 197 35 account account NN 31827 197 36 of of IN 31827 197 37 the the DT 31827 197 38 products product NNS 31827 197 39 of of IN 31827 197 40 eruptions eruption NNS 31827 197 41 . . . 31827 198 1 Some some DT 31827 198 2 idea idea NN 31827 198 3 may may MD 31827 198 4 be be VB 31827 198 5 formed form VBN 31827 198 6 of of IN 31827 198 7 the the DT 31827 198 8 extreme extreme JJ 31827 198 9 prolixity prolixity NN 31827 198 10 of of IN 31827 198 11 the the DT 31827 198 12 author author NN 31827 198 13 if if IN 31827 198 14 we -PRON- PRP 31827 198 15 mention mention VBP 31827 198 16 that that IN 31827 198 17 two two CD 31827 198 18 chapters chapter NNS 31827 198 19 , , , 31827 198 20 together together RB 31827 198 21 containing contain VBG 31827 198 22 twelve twelve CD 31827 198 23 quarto quarto NNP 31827 198 24 pages page NNS 31827 198 25 , , , 31827 198 26 are be VBP 31827 198 27 devoted devoted JJ 31827 198 28 to to IN 31827 198 29 the the DT 31827 198 30 discussion discussion NN 31827 198 31 of of IN 31827 198 32 the the DT 31827 198 33 height height NN 31827 198 34 of of IN 31827 198 35 Etna Etna NNP 31827 198 36 , , , 31827 198 37 while while IN 31827 198 38 the the DT 31827 198 39 first first JJ 31827 198 40 volume volume NN 31827 198 41 is be VBZ 31827 198 42 terminated terminate VBN 31827 198 43 by by IN 31827 198 44 sixty sixty CD 31827 198 45 - - HYPH 31827 198 46 three three CD 31827 198 47 closely closely RB 31827 198 48 printed print VBN 31827 198 49 pages page NNS 31827 198 50 of of IN 31827 198 51 annotations annotation NNS 31827 198 52 . . . 31827 199 1 A a DT 31827 199 2 few few JJ 31827 199 3 rough rough JJ 31827 199 4 woodcuts woodcut NNS 31827 199 5 accompany accompany VBP 31827 199 6 the the DT 31827 199 7 volumes volume NNS 31827 199 8 ; ; : 31827 199 9 a a DT 31827 199 10 view view NN 31827 199 11 of of IN 31827 199 12 the the DT 31827 199 13 mountain mountain NN 31827 199 14 which which WDT 31827 199 15 , , , 31827 199 16 as as IN 31827 199 17 usual usual JJ 31827 199 18 , , , 31827 199 19 is be VBZ 31827 199 20 out out IN 31827 199 21 of of IN 31827 199 22 all all DT 31827 199 23 reason reason NN 31827 199 24 as as IN 31827 199 25 regards regard VBZ 31827 199 26 abruptness abruptness NN 31827 199 27 of of IN 31827 199 28 ascent ascent NN 31827 199 29 , , , 31827 199 30 and and CC 31827 199 31 a a DT 31827 199 32 _ _ NNP 31827 199 33 carta carta NNP 31827 199 34 oryctographia oryctographia NN 31827 199 35 di di IN 31827 199 36 Mongibello Mongibello NNP 31827 199 37 _ _ NNP 31827 199 38 in in IN 31827 199 39 which which WDT 31827 199 40 the the DT 31827 199 41 trend trend NN 31827 199 42 of of IN 31827 199 43 the the DT 31827 199 44 coast coast NN 31827 199 45 - - HYPH 31827 199 46 line line NN 31827 199 47 between between IN 31827 199 48 Catania Catania NNP 31827 199 49 and and CC 31827 199 50 Taormina Taormina NNP 31827 199 51 is be VBZ 31827 199 52 altogether altogether RB 31827 199 53 inexact inexact NN 31827 199 54 , , , 31827 199 55 complete complete VB 31827 199 56 the the DT 31827 199 57 illustrations illustration NNS 31827 199 58 of of IN 31827 199 59 this this DT 31827 199 60 most most RBS 31827 199 61 detailed detailed JJ 31827 199 62 of of IN 31827 199 63 histories history NNS 31827 199 64 . . . 31827 200 1 During during IN 31827 200 2 the the DT 31827 200 3 years year NNS 31827 200 4 1814 1814 CD 31827 200 5 - - SYM 31827 200 6 1816 1816 CD 31827 200 7 Captain Captain NNP 31827 200 8 Smyth Smyth NNP 31827 200 9 , , , 31827 200 10 acting act VBG 31827 200 11 under under IN 31827 200 12 orders order NNS 31827 200 13 from from IN 31827 200 14 the the DT 31827 200 15 Admiralty Admiralty NNP 31827 200 16 , , , 31827 200 17 made make VBD 31827 200 18 a a DT 31827 200 19 survey survey NN 31827 200 20 of of IN 31827 200 21 the the DT 31827 200 22 coast coast NN 31827 200 23 of of IN 31827 200 24 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 200 25 , , , 31827 200 26 and and CC 31827 200 27 of of IN 31827 200 28 the the DT 31827 200 29 adjacent adjacent JJ 31827 200 30 islands island NNS 31827 200 31 . . . 31827 201 1 At at IN 31827 201 2 this this DT 31827 201 3 time time NN 31827 201 4 the the DT 31827 201 5 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP 31827 201 6 charts chart NNS 31827 201 7 were be VBD 31827 201 8 very very RB 31827 201 9 defective defective JJ 31827 201 10 ; ; : 31827 201 11 some some DT 31827 201 12 places place NNS 31827 201 13 on on IN 31827 201 14 the the DT 31827 201 15 coast coast NN 31827 201 16 of of IN 31827 201 17 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 201 18 were be VBD 31827 201 19 mapped map VBN 31827 201 20 as as RB 31827 201 21 much much JJ 31827 201 22 as as IN 31827 201 23 twenty twenty CD 31827 201 24 miles mile NNS 31827 201 25 out out IN 31827 201 26 of of IN 31827 201 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 201 28 true true JJ 31827 201 29 position position NN 31827 201 30 , , , 31827 201 31 and and CC 31827 201 32 even even RB 31827 201 33 the the DT 31827 201 34 exact exact JJ 31827 201 35 positions position NNS 31827 201 36 of of IN 31827 201 37 the the DT 31827 201 38 observatories observatory NNS 31827 201 39 at at IN 31827 201 40 Naples Naples NNP 31827 201 41 , , , 31827 201 42 Palermo Palermo NNP 31827 201 43 , , , 31827 201 44 and and CC 31827 201 45 Malta Malta NNP 31827 201 46 were be VBD 31827 201 47 not not RB 31827 201 48 known know VBN 31827 201 49 . . . 31827 202 1 Among among IN 31827 202 2 other other JJ 31827 202 3 results result NNS 31827 202 4 , , , 31827 202 5 Smyth Smyth NNP 31827 202 6 carefully carefully RB 31827 202 7 determined determine VBD 31827 202 8 the the DT 31827 202 9 latitude latitude NN 31827 202 10 and and CC 31827 202 11 longitude longitude NN 31827 202 12 of of IN 31827 202 13 Etna Etna NNP 31827 202 14 , , , 31827 202 15 accurately accurately RB 31827 202 16 measured measure VBD 31827 202 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 202 18 height height NN 31827 202 19 , , , 31827 202 20 and and CC 31827 202 21 examined examine VBD 31827 202 22 the the DT 31827 202 23 surroundings surrounding NNS 31827 202 24 of of IN 31827 202 25 the the DT 31827 202 26 mountain mountain NN 31827 202 27 . . . 31827 203 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 31827 203 2 results result NNS 31827 203 3 were be VBD 31827 203 4 published publish VBN 31827 203 5 in in IN 31827 203 6 1824 1824 CD 31827 203 7 , , , 31827 203 8 and and CC 31827 203 9 are be VBP 31827 203 10 often often RB 31827 203 11 regarded regard VBN 31827 203 12 as as IN 31827 203 13 the the DT 31827 203 14 most most RBS 31827 203 15 accurate accurate JJ 31827 203 16 that that IN 31827 203 17 we -PRON- PRP 31827 203 18 possess possess VBP 31827 203 19 . . . 31827 204 1 In in IN 31827 204 2 1824 1824 CD 31827 204 3 Dr. Dr. NNP 31827 204 4 Joseph Joseph NNP 31827 204 5 Gemellaro Gemellaro NNP 31827 204 6 , , , 31827 204 7 who who WP 31827 204 8 lived live VBD 31827 204 9 all all PDT 31827 204 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 204 11 life life NN 31827 204 12 on on IN 31827 204 13 the the DT 31827 204 14 mountain mountain NN 31827 204 15 , , , 31827 204 16 and and CC 31827 204 17 made make VBD 31827 204 18 it -PRON- PRP 31827 204 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 204 20 constant constant JJ 31827 204 21 study study NN 31827 204 22 , , , 31827 204 23 published publish VBD 31827 204 24 an an DT 31827 204 25 " " `` 31827 204 26 Historical Historical NNP 31827 204 27 and and CC 31827 204 28 Topographical Topographical NNP 31827 204 29 Map Map NNP 31827 204 30 of of IN 31827 204 31 the the DT 31827 204 32 Eruptions Eruptions NNPS 31827 204 33 of of IN 31827 204 34 Etna Etna NNP 31827 204 35 from from IN 31827 204 36 the the DT 31827 204 37 era era NN 31827 204 38 of of IN 31827 204 39 the the DT 31827 204 40 Sicani Sicani NNP 31827 204 41 to to IN 31827 204 42 the the DT 31827 204 43 year year NN 31827 204 44 1824 1824 CD 31827 204 45 . . . 31827 204 46 " " '' 31827 205 1 In in IN 31827 205 2 it -PRON- PRP 31827 205 3 he -PRON- PRP 31827 205 4 delineates delineate VBZ 31827 205 5 the the DT 31827 205 6 extent extent NN 31827 205 7 of of IN 31827 205 8 the the DT 31827 205 9 three three CD 31827 205 10 Regions Regions NNPS 31827 205 11 , , , 31827 205 12 _ _ NNP 31827 205 13 Coltivata Coltivata NNP 31827 205 14 _ _ NNP 31827 205 15 , , , 31827 205 16 _ _ NNP 31827 205 17 Selvosa Selvosa NNP 31827 205 18 _ _ NNP 31827 205 19 , , , 31827 205 20 and and CC 31827 205 21 _ _ NNP 31827 205 22 Deserta Deserta NNP 31827 205 23 _ _ NNP 31827 205 24 ; ; : 31827 205 25 he -PRON- PRP 31827 205 26 places place VBZ 31827 205 27 the the DT 31827 205 28 minor minor JJ 31827 205 29 cones cone NNS 31827 205 30 , , , 31827 205 31 to to IN 31827 205 32 the the DT 31827 205 33 number number NN 31827 205 34 of of IN 31827 205 35 seventy seventy CD 31827 205 36 - - HYPH 31827 205 37 four four CD 31827 205 38 , , , 31827 205 39 in in IN 31827 205 40 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 205 41 proper proper JJ 31827 205 42 places place NNS 31827 205 43 , , , 31827 205 44 and and CC 31827 205 45 he -PRON- PRP 31827 205 46 traces trace VBZ 31827 205 47 the the DT 31827 205 48 course course NN 31827 205 49 of of IN 31827 205 50 the the DT 31827 205 51 various various JJ 31827 205 52 lava lava NN 31827 205 53 - - HYPH 31827 205 54 streams stream NNS 31827 205 55 which which WDT 31827 205 56 have have VBP 31827 205 57 flowed flow VBN 31827 205 58 from from IN 31827 205 59 them -PRON- PRP 31827 205 60 and and CC 31827 205 61 from from IN 31827 205 62 the the DT 31827 205 63 great great JJ 31827 205 64 crater crater NN 31827 205 65 . . . 31827 206 1 This this DT 31827 206 2 map map NN 31827 206 3 is be VBZ 31827 206 4 the the DT 31827 206 5 result result NN 31827 206 6 of of IN 31827 206 7 much much JJ 31827 206 8 patient patient NN 31827 206 9 labour labour NN 31827 206 10 and and CC 31827 206 11 study study NN 31827 206 12 , , , 31827 206 13 and and CC 31827 206 14 it -PRON- PRP 31827 206 15 is be VBZ 31827 206 16 a a DT 31827 206 17 great great JJ 31827 206 18 improvement improvement NN 31827 206 19 upon upon IN 31827 206 20 those those DT 31827 206 21 of of IN 31827 206 22 Ferrara Ferrara NNP 31827 206 23 and and CC 31827 206 24 Recupero Recupero NNP 31827 206 25 , , , 31827 206 26 but but CC 31827 206 27 of of IN 31827 206 28 course course NN 31827 206 29 it -PRON- PRP 31827 206 30 is be VBZ 31827 206 31 impossible impossible JJ 31827 206 32 for for IN 31827 206 33 one one CD 31827 206 34 man man NN 31827 206 35 to to TO 31827 206 36 survey survey VB 31827 206 37 with with IN 31827 206 38 much much JJ 31827 206 39 accuracy accuracy NN 31827 206 40 an an DT 31827 206 41 area area NN 31827 206 42 of of IN 31827 206 43 nearly nearly RB 31827 206 44 500 500 CD 31827 206 45 square square JJ 31827 206 46 miles mile NNS 31827 206 47 , , , 31827 206 48 and and CC 31827 206 49 to to TO 31827 206 50 trace trace VB 31827 206 51 the the DT 31827 206 52 tortuous tortuous JJ 31827 206 53 course course NN 31827 206 54 of of IN 31827 206 55 a a DT 31827 206 56 large large JJ 31827 206 57 number number NN 31827 206 58 of of IN 31827 206 59 lava lava NN 31827 206 60 - - HYPH 31827 206 61 streams stream NNS 31827 206 62 . . . 31827 207 1 Hence hence RB 31827 207 2 we -PRON- PRP 31827 207 3 must must MD 31827 207 4 be be VB 31827 207 5 prepared prepare VBN 31827 207 6 for for IN 31827 207 7 inaccuracies inaccuracy NNS 31827 207 8 , , , 31827 207 9 and and CC 31827 207 10 they -PRON- PRP 31827 207 11 are be VBP 31827 207 12 not not RB 31827 207 13 uncommon uncommon JJ 31827 207 14 -- -- : 31827 207 15 the the DT 31827 207 16 coast coast NN 31827 207 17 line line NN 31827 207 18 is be VBZ 31827 207 19 altogether altogether RB 31827 207 20 wrong wrong JJ 31827 207 21 as as IN 31827 207 22 to to IN 31827 207 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 207 24 bearings bearing NNS 31827 207 25 , , , 31827 207 26 some some DT 31827 207 27 of of IN 31827 207 28 the the DT 31827 207 29 small small JJ 31827 207 30 towns town NNS 31827 207 31 on on IN 31827 207 32 the the DT 31827 207 33 sides side NNS 31827 207 34 of of IN 31827 207 35 the the DT 31827 207 36 mountain mountain NN 31827 207 37 are be VBP 31827 207 38 misplaced misplace VBN 31827 207 39 , , , 31827 207 40 and and CC 31827 207 41 but but CC 31827 207 42 little little JJ 31827 207 43 attention attention NN 31827 207 44 has have VBZ 31827 207 45 been be VBN 31827 207 46 paid pay VBN 31827 207 47 to to TO 31827 207 48 scale scale VB 31827 207 49 . . . 31827 208 1 Still still RB 31827 208 2 the the DT 31827 208 3 map map NN 31827 208 4 is be VBZ 31827 208 5 very very RB 31827 208 6 useful useful JJ 31827 208 7 , , , 31827 208 8 as as IN 31827 208 9 it -PRON- PRP 31827 208 10 is be VBZ 31827 208 11 the the DT 31827 208 12 only only JJ 31827 208 13 one one CD 31827 208 14 which which WDT 31827 208 15 shows show VBZ 31827 208 16 the the DT 31827 208 17 course course NN 31827 208 18 of of IN 31827 208 19 the the DT 31827 208 20 lava lava NN 31827 208 21 - - HYPH 31827 208 22 streams stream NNS 31827 208 23 . . . 31827 209 1 Mario Mario NNP 31827 209 2 Gemellaro Gemellaro NNP 31827 209 3 , , , 31827 209 4 brother brother NN 31827 209 5 of of IN 31827 209 6 the the DT 31827 209 7 preceding preceding NN 31827 209 8 , , , 31827 209 9 made make VBD 31827 209 10 almost almost RB 31827 209 11 daily daily JJ 31827 209 12 observations observation NNS 31827 209 13 of of IN 31827 209 14 the the DT 31827 209 15 condition condition NN 31827 209 16 of of IN 31827 209 17 Etna Etna NNP 31827 209 18 , , , 31827 209 19 between between IN 31827 209 20 the the DT 31827 209 21 years year NNS 31827 209 22 1803 1803 CD 31827 209 23 and and CC 31827 209 24 1832 1832 CD 31827 209 25 . . . 31827 210 1 These these DT 31827 210 2 results result NNS 31827 210 3 were be VBD 31827 210 4 tabulated tabulate VBN 31827 210 5 , , , 31827 210 6 and and CC 31827 210 7 they -PRON- PRP 31827 210 8 are be VBP 31827 210 9 given give VBN 31827 210 10 in in IN 31827 210 11 the the DT 31827 210 12 _ _ NNP 31827 210 13 Vulcanologia Vulcanologia NNP 31827 210 14 dell dell NNP 31827 210 15 ' ' `` 31827 210 16 Etna Etna NNP 31827 210 17 _ _ NNP 31827 210 18 of of IN 31827 210 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 210 20 brother brother NN 31827 210 21 , , , 31827 210 22 Professor Professor NNP 31827 210 23 Carlo Carlo NNP 31827 210 24 Gemellaro Gemellaro NNP 31827 210 25 , , , 31827 210 26 under under IN 31827 210 27 the the DT 31827 210 28 title title NN 31827 210 29 of of IN 31827 210 30 _ _ NNP 31827 210 31 Registro Registro NNP 31827 210 32 di di NNP 31827 210 33 Osservazioni Osservazioni NNP 31827 210 34 del del NNP 31827 210 35 Sigr Sigr NNP 31827 210 36 . . . 31827 211 1 Mario Mario NNP 31827 211 2 Gemellaro Gemellaro NNP 31827 211 3 _ _ NNP 31827 211 4 . . . 31827 212 1 Carlo Carlo NNP 31827 212 2 Gemellaro Gemellaro NNP 31827 212 3 contributed contribute VBD 31827 212 4 many many JJ 31827 212 5 memoirs memoir NNS 31827 212 6 on on IN 31827 212 7 subjects subject NNS 31827 212 8 connected connect VBN 31827 212 9 with with IN 31827 212 10 the the DT 31827 212 11 mountain mountain NN 31827 212 12 . . . 31827 213 1 They -PRON- PRP 31827 213 2 are be VBP 31827 213 3 chiefly chiefly JJ 31827 213 4 to to TO 31827 213 5 be be VB 31827 213 6 found find VBN 31827 213 7 in in IN 31827 213 8 the the DT 31827 213 9 _ _ NNP 31827 213 10 Atti Atti NNP 31827 213 11 dell dell NNP 31827 213 12 ' ' `` 31827 213 13 Accademia Accademia NNP 31827 213 14 Gioenia Gioenia NNP 31827 213 15 _ _ NNP 31827 213 16 of of IN 31827 213 17 Catania Catania NNP 31827 213 18 , , , 31827 213 19 and and CC 31827 213 20 they -PRON- PRP 31827 213 21 extend extend VBP 31827 213 22 over over IN 31827 213 23 a a DT 31827 213 24 number number NN 31827 213 25 of of IN 31827 213 26 years year NNS 31827 213 27 . . . 31827 214 1 Perhaps perhaps RB 31827 214 2 the the DT 31827 214 3 most most RBS 31827 214 4 important important JJ 31827 214 5 is be VBZ 31827 214 6 the the DT 31827 214 7 treatise treatise NN 31827 214 8 entitled entitle VBN 31827 214 9 " " `` 31827 214 10 _ _ NNP 31827 214 11 La La NNP 31827 214 12 Vulcanologia Vulcanologia NNP 31827 214 13 dell dell NNP 31827 214 14 ' ' `` 31827 214 15 Etna Etna NNP 31827 214 16 che che NNP 31827 214 17 comprende comprende FW 31827 214 18 la la NNP 31827 214 19 Topographia Topographia NNP 31827 214 20 , , , 31827 214 21 la la NNP 31827 214 22 Geologia Geologia NNP 31827 214 23 , , , 31827 214 24 la la NNP 31827 214 25 Storia Storia NNP 31827 214 26 , , , 31827 214 27 delle delle NNP 31827 214 28 sue sue NNP 31827 214 29 Eruzioni Eruzioni NNP 31827 214 30 _ _ NNP 31827 214 31 . . . 31827 214 32 " " '' 31827 215 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 215 2 was be VBD 31827 215 3 published publish VBN 31827 215 4 in in IN 31827 215 5 Catania Catania NNP 31827 215 6 in in IN 31827 215 7 1858 1858 CD 31827 215 8 , , , 31827 215 9 and and CC 31827 215 10 is be VBZ 31827 215 11 dedicated dedicate VBN 31827 215 12 to to IN 31827 215 13 Sir Sir NNP 31827 215 14 Charles Charles NNP 31827 215 15 Lyell Lyell NNP 31827 215 16 , , , 31827 215 17 who who WP 31827 215 18 ascended ascend VBD 31827 215 19 the the DT 31827 215 20 mountain mountain NN 31827 215 21 under under IN 31827 215 22 the the DT 31827 215 23 guidance guidance NN 31827 215 24 of of IN 31827 215 25 the the DT 31827 215 26 author author NN 31827 215 27 . . . 31827 216 1 The the DT 31827 216 2 latter latter NN 31827 216 3 also also RB 31827 216 4 published publish VBD 31827 216 5 a a DT 31827 216 6 _ _ NNP 31827 216 7 Breve Breve NNP 31827 216 8 Raggualio Raggualio NNP 31827 216 9 della della NN 31827 216 10 Eruzione Eruzione NNP 31827 216 11 dell dell NNP 31827 216 12 ' ' POS 31827 216 13 Etna Etna NNP 31827 216 14 , , , 31827 216 15 del del NNP 31827 216 16 21 21 CD 31827 216 17 Agosto Agosto NNP 31827 216 18 1852 1852 CD 31827 216 19 _ _ NNP 31827 216 20 , , , 31827 216 21 which which WDT 31827 216 22 contains contain VBZ 31827 216 23 the the DT 31827 216 24 most most RBS 31827 216 25 authentic authentic JJ 31827 216 26 account account NN 31827 216 27 of of IN 31827 216 28 this this DT 31827 216 29 important important JJ 31827 216 30 eruption eruption NN 31827 216 31 , , , 31827 216 32 accompanied accompany VBN 31827 216 33 by by IN 31827 216 34 some some DT 31827 216 35 graphic graphic JJ 31827 216 36 sketches sketch NNS 31827 216 37 made make VBN 31827 216 38 on on IN 31827 216 39 the the DT 31827 216 40 spot spot NN 31827 216 41 . . . 31827 217 1 The the DT 31827 217 2 last last JJ 31827 217 3 contribution contribution NN 31827 217 4 of of IN 31827 217 5 Carlo Carlo NNP 31827 217 6 Gemellaro Gemellaro NNP 31827 217 7 to to IN 31827 217 8 the the DT 31827 217 9 history history NN 31827 217 10 of of IN 31827 217 11 Etna Etna NNP 31827 217 12 , , , 31827 217 13 is be VBZ 31827 217 14 fitly fitly RB 31827 217 15 entitled entitle VBN 31827 217 16 _ _ NNP 31827 217 17 Un Un NNP 31827 217 18 Addio Addio NNP 31827 217 19 al al NNP 31827 217 20 Maggior Maggior NNP 31827 217 21 Vulcano Vulcano NNP 31827 217 22 di di FW 31827 217 23 Europa Europa NNP 31827 217 24 _ _ NNP 31827 217 25 . . . 31827 218 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 218 2 was be VBD 31827 218 3 published publish VBN 31827 218 4 in in IN 31827 218 5 1866 1866 CD 31827 218 6 , , , 31827 218 7 and and CC 31827 218 8 with with IN 31827 218 9 pardonable pardonable JJ 31827 218 10 vanity vanity NN 31827 218 11 the the DT 31827 218 12 author author NN 31827 218 13 reviews review VBZ 31827 218 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 218 15 work work NN 31827 218 16 in in IN 31827 218 17 connection connection NN 31827 218 18 with with IN 31827 218 19 the the DT 31827 218 20 mountain mountain NN 31827 218 21 , , , 31827 218 22 extending extend VBG 31827 218 23 over over IN 31827 218 24 a a DT 31827 218 25 period period NN 31827 218 26 of of IN 31827 218 27 more more JJR 31827 218 28 than than IN 31827 218 29 forty forty CD 31827 218 30 years year NNS 31827 218 31 . . . 31827 219 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 219 2 commences commence VBZ 31827 219 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 219 4 somewhat somewhat RB 31827 219 5 florid florid NN 31827 219 6 farewell farewell NN 31827 219 7 with with IN 31827 219 8 the the DT 31827 219 9 following follow VBG 31827 219 10 apostrophe:--"O apostrophe:--"O NNP 31827 219 11 Etna Etna NNP 31827 219 12 ! ! . 31827 220 1 splendida splendida NNP 31827 220 2 e e NNP 31827 220 3 perenne perenne NNP 31827 220 4 manifestazione manifestazione NNP 31827 220 5 della della NNP 31827 220 6 esistenza esistenza NNP 31827 220 7 dei dei NNP 31827 220 8 Fuochi Fuochi NNP 31827 220 9 sotteranei sotteranei NN 31827 220 10 massimo massimo NNP 31827 220 11 fra fra NNP 31827 220 12 quanti quanti NNP 31827 220 13 altri altri NNP 31827 220 14 monti monti NNP 31827 220 15 , , , 31827 220 16 dalle dalle NNP 31827 220 17 coste coste NNP 31827 220 18 meridionali meridionali NNP 31827 220 19 di di NNP 31827 220 20 Europa Europa NNP 31827 220 21 , , , 31827 220 22 dalle dalle NNP 31827 220 23 orientali orientali NN 31827 220 24 dell dell NNP 31827 220 25 ' ' `` 31827 220 26 Asia Asia NNP 31827 220 27 e e VBZ 31827 220 28 delle delle NNP 31827 220 29 settentrionali settentrionali NNP 31827 220 30 dell dell NNP 31827 220 31 ' ' `` 31827 220 32 Africa Africa NNP 31827 220 33 si si VBP 31827 220 34 specchiano specchiano NN 31827 220 35 nel nel NN 31827 220 36 Mediterraneo Mediterraneo NNP 31827 220 37 : : : 31827 220 38 tremendo tremendo NNP 31827 220 39 pei pei NNP 31827 220 40 tuoi tuoi NNP 31827 220 41 incendii incendii NNP 31827 220 42 : : : 31827 220 43 benigno benigno NN 31827 220 44 per per IN 31827 220 45 la la NNP 31827 220 46 fertilità fertilità NNP 31827 220 47 del del NNP 31827 220 48 vulcanico vulcanico NNP 31827 220 49 tuo tuo CC 31827 220 50 terreno terreno NNP 31827 220 51 ridotto ridotto VB 31827 220 52 a a DT 31827 220 53 prospera prospera NNP 31827 220 54 coltivazione coltivazione NN 31827 220 55 ... ... NFP 31827 220 56 io io NNP 31827 220 57 , , , 31827 220 58 nato nato NNP 31827 220 59 appiè appiè NNP 31827 220 60 del del NNP 31827 220 61 vasto vasto NNP 31827 220 62 tuo tuo CC 31827 220 63 cono cono NNP 31827 220 64 , , , 31827 220 65 in in IN 31827 220 66 quella quella NNP 31827 220 67 Città Città NNP 31827 220 68 che che NNP 31827 220 69 hai hai NNP 31827 220 70 minacciato minacciato NNP 31827 220 71 più più NNP 31827 220 72 d'una d'una NNP 31827 220 73 volta volta NNP 31827 220 74 di di FW 31827 220 75 sepellire sepellire VB 31827 220 76 sotto sotto NNP 31827 220 77 le le NNP 31827 220 78 tue tue NNP 31827 220 79 infocate infocate NNP 31827 220 80 correnti correnti NNP 31827 220 81 : : : 31827 220 82 allogato allogato NNP 31827 220 83 , , , 31827 220 84 nella nella NNP 31827 220 85 mia mia NNP 31827 220 86 prima prima NNP 31827 220 87 età età NNP 31827 220 88 , , , 31827 220 89 in in IN 31827 220 90 una una NNP 31827 220 91 stanza stanza NNP 31827 220 92 della della NNP 31827 220 93 casa casa NNP 31827 220 94 paterna paterna NNP 31827 220 95 , , , 31827 220 96 che che NNP 31827 220 97 signoreggiava signoreggiava NNP 31827 220 98 in in IN 31827 220 99 allora allora NNP 31827 220 100 più più NNP 31827 220 101 basse basse NNP 31827 220 102 abizioni abizioni NNP 31827 220 103 vicine vicine NNP 31827 220 104 , , , 31827 220 105 ed ed NNP 31827 220 106 intiera intiera NNP 31827 220 107 godeva godeva NNP 31827 220 108 la la NNP 31827 220 109 veduta veduta NNP 31827 220 110 della della NNP 31827 220 111 estesa estesa NNP 31827 220 112 parte parte NNP 31827 220 113 meridionalè meridionalè NNP 31827 220 114 della della NNP 31827 220 115 tua tua NNP 31827 220 116 mole mole NNP 31827 220 117 , , , 31827 220 118 io io IN 31827 220 119 non non AFX 31827 220 120 potera potera NN 31827 220 121 non non AFX 31827 220 122 averti averti NNP 31827 220 123 di di NNP 31827 220 124 continuo continuo NNP 31827 220 125 sotto sotto NNP 31827 220 126 gli gli NNP 31827 220 127 occhi occhi NNP 31827 220 128 , , , 31827 220 129 e e LS 31827 220 130 non non AFX 31827 220 131 essere essere NNP 31827 220 132 spettatore spettatore NNP 31827 220 133 dei dei NNP 31827 220 134 tuoi tuoi NNP 31827 220 135 visibili visibili NNP 31827 220 136 fenomeni fenomeni NNP 31827 220 137 ! ! . 31827 220 138 " " '' 31827 221 1 In in IN 31827 221 2 1834 1834 CD 31827 221 3 , , , 31827 221 4 M. M. NNP 31827 221 5 Elie Elie NNP 31827 221 6 de de FW 31827 221 7 Beaumont Beaumont NNP 31827 221 8 commenced commence VBD 31827 221 9 a a DT 31827 221 10 minute minute JJ 31827 221 11 geological geological JJ 31827 221 12 examination examination NN 31827 221 13 of of IN 31827 221 14 the the DT 31827 221 15 mountain mountain NN 31827 221 16 . . . 31827 222 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 31827 222 2 results result NNS 31827 222 3 were be VBD 31827 222 4 published publish VBN 31827 222 5 in in IN 31827 222 6 1838 1838 CD 31827 222 7 , , , 31827 222 8 under under IN 31827 222 9 the the DT 31827 222 10 title title NN 31827 222 11 of of IN 31827 222 12 _ _ NNP 31827 222 13 Recherches Recherches NNP 31827 222 14 sur sur FW 31827 222 15 la la FW 31827 222 16 structure structure VBP 31827 222 17 et et FW 31827 222 18 sur sur FW 31827 222 19 l'origine l'origine NNP 31827 222 20 du du NNP 31827 222 21 Mont Mont NNP 31827 222 22 Etna Etna NNP 31827 222 23 _ _ NNP 31827 222 24 , , , 31827 222 25 and and CC 31827 222 26 they -PRON- PRP 31827 222 27 extend extend VBP 31827 222 28 over over IN 31827 222 29 225 225 CD 31827 222 30 pages page NNS 31827 222 31 . . . 31827 223 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 223 2 11 11 CD 31827 223 3 ] ] -RRB- 31827 223 4 He -PRON- PRP 31827 223 5 re re VBD 31827 223 6 - - VBN 31827 223 7 determined determine VBD 31827 223 8 the the DT 31827 223 9 latitude latitude NN 31827 223 10 and and CC 31827 223 11 longitude longitude NN 31827 223 12 of of IN 31827 223 13 the the DT 31827 223 14 mountain mountain NN 31827 223 15 , , , 31827 223 16 measured measure VBD 31827 223 17 the the DT 31827 223 18 slope slope NN 31827 223 19 of of IN 31827 223 20 the the DT 31827 223 21 cone cone NN 31827 223 22 , , , 31827 223 23 and and CC 31827 223 24 the the DT 31827 223 25 diameter diameter NN 31827 223 26 of of IN 31827 223 27 the the DT 31827 223 28 great great JJ 31827 223 29 crater crater NN 31827 223 30 , , , 31827 223 31 and and CC 31827 223 32 minutely minutely RB 31827 223 33 examined examine VBD 31827 223 34 the the DT 31827 223 35 structure structure NN 31827 223 36 of of IN 31827 223 37 the the DT 31827 223 38 rocks rock NNS 31827 223 39 at at IN 31827 223 40 the the DT 31827 223 41 base base NN 31827 223 42 of of IN 31827 223 43 the the DT 31827 223 44 mountain mountain NN 31827 223 45 . . . 31827 224 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 224 2 also also RB 31827 224 3 gives give VBZ 31827 224 4 a a DT 31827 224 5 good good JJ 31827 224 6 sectional sectional JJ 31827 224 7 view view NN 31827 224 8 , , , 31827 224 9 elevations elevation NNS 31827 224 10 taken take VBN 31827 224 11 from from IN 31827 224 12 each each DT 31827 224 13 quarter quarter NN 31827 224 14 of of IN 31827 224 15 the the DT 31827 224 16 compass compass NN 31827 224 17 , , , 31827 224 18 and and CC 31827 224 19 a a DT 31827 224 20 geological geological JJ 31827 224 21 map map NN 31827 224 22 , , , 31827 224 23 which which WDT 31827 224 24 although although IN 31827 224 25 accurate accurate JJ 31827 224 26 in in IN 31827 224 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 224 28 general general JJ 31827 224 29 details detail NNS 31827 224 30 , , , 31827 224 31 can can MD 31827 224 32 scarcely scarcely RB 31827 224 33 be be VB 31827 224 34 considered consider VBN 31827 224 35 very very RB 31827 224 36 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 31827 224 37 . . . 31827 225 1 A a DT 31827 225 2 relief relief NN 31827 225 3 map map NN 31827 225 4 of of IN 31827 225 5 Etna Etna NNP 31827 225 6 , , , 31827 225 7 a a DT 31827 225 8 copy copy NN 31827 225 9 of of IN 31827 225 10 which which WDT 31827 225 11 is be VBZ 31827 225 12 in in IN 31827 225 13 the the DT 31827 225 14 Royal Royal NNP 31827 225 15 School School NNP 31827 225 16 of of IN 31827 225 17 Mines Mines NNP 31827 225 18 , , , 31827 225 19 was be VBD 31827 225 20 afterwards afterwards RB 31827 225 21 constructed construct VBN 31827 225 22 from from IN 31827 225 23 the the DT 31827 225 24 flat flat JJ 31827 225 25 map map NN 31827 225 26 , , , 31827 225 27 and and CC 31827 225 28 this this DT 31827 225 29 was be VBD 31827 225 30 , , , 31827 225 31 we -PRON- PRP 31827 225 32 believe believe VBP 31827 225 33 , , , 31827 225 34 at at IN 31827 225 35 the the DT 31827 225 36 same same JJ 31827 225 37 time time NN 31827 225 38 , , , 31827 225 39 the the DT 31827 225 40 first first JJ 31827 225 41 geological geological JJ 31827 225 42 map map NN 31827 225 43 , , , 31827 225 44 and and CC 31827 225 45 the the DT 31827 225 46 first first JJ 31827 225 47 map map NN 31827 225 48 in in IN 31827 225 49 relief relief NN 31827 225 50 , , , 31827 225 51 which which WDT 31827 225 52 had have VBD 31827 225 53 been be VBN 31827 225 54 made make VBN 31827 225 55 of of IN 31827 225 56 the the DT 31827 225 57 mountain mountain NN 31827 225 58 . . . 31827 226 1 Elie Elie NNP 31827 226 2 de de NNP 31827 226 3 Beaumont Beaumont NNP 31827 226 4 considers consider VBZ 31827 226 5 granite granite NN 31827 226 6 as as IN 31827 226 7 the the DT 31827 226 8 basis basis NN 31827 226 9 of of IN 31827 226 10 the the DT 31827 226 11 mountain mountain NN 31827 226 12 , , , 31827 226 13 because because IN 31827 226 14 it -PRON- PRP 31827 226 15 is be VBZ 31827 226 16 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 226 17 ejected eject VBN 31827 226 18 from from IN 31827 226 19 the the DT 31827 226 20 crater crater NN 31827 226 21 ; ; , 31827 226 22 old old JJ 31827 226 23 basaltic basaltic JJ 31827 226 24 rocks rock NNS 31827 226 25 appear appear VBP 31827 226 26 in in IN 31827 226 27 the the DT 31827 226 28 Isole Isole NNP 31827 226 29 dei dei NNP 31827 226 30 Ciclopi Ciclopi NNP 31827 226 31 , , , 31827 226 32 and and CC 31827 226 33 near near IN 31827 226 34 Paterno Paterno NNP 31827 226 35 , , , 31827 226 36 Licodia Licodia NNP 31827 226 37 , , , 31827 226 38 and and CC 31827 226 39 Aderno Aderno NNP 31827 226 40 ; ; : 31827 226 41 _ _ NNP 31827 226 42 cailloux cailloux NN 31827 226 43 roulés roulés NNP 31827 226 44 _ _ NNP 31827 226 45 near near IN 31827 226 46 Motta Motta NNP 31827 226 47 ; ; : 31827 226 48 ancient ancient JJ 31827 226 49 lavas lavas NN 31827 226 50 on on IN 31827 226 51 each each DT 31827 226 52 side side NN 31827 226 53 of of IN 31827 226 54 the the DT 31827 226 55 Val Val NNP 31827 226 56 del del NNP 31827 226 57 Bove Bove NNP 31827 226 58 ; ; : 31827 226 59 modern modern JJ 31827 226 60 lavas lavas NN 31827 226 61 in in IN 31827 226 62 every every DT 31827 226 63 part part NN 31827 226 64 of of IN 31827 226 65 the the DT 31827 226 66 mountain mountain NN 31827 226 67 , , , 31827 226 68 and and CC 31827 226 69 calcareous calcareous JJ 31827 226 70 and and CC 31827 226 71 arenaceous arenaceous JJ 31827 226 72 rocks rock NNS 31827 226 73 in in IN 31827 226 74 the the DT 31827 226 75 surrounding surround VBG 31827 226 76 mountains mountain NNS 31827 226 77 . . . 31827 227 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 227 2 11 11 CD 31827 227 3 ] ] -RRB- 31827 227 4 Printed Printed NNP 31827 227 5 in in IN 31827 227 6 vol vol NNP 31827 227 7 . . . 31827 228 1 IV IV NNP 31827 228 2 . . . 31827 229 1 of of IN 31827 229 2 _ _ NNP 31827 229 3 Mémoires Mémoires NNP 31827 229 4 pour pour VBP 31827 229 5 servir servir NN 31827 229 6 a a DT 31827 229 7 une une JJ 31827 229 8 description description NN 31827 229 9 Geologique Geologique NNP 31827 229 10 de de NNP 31827 229 11 la la NNP 31827 229 12 France France NNP 31827 229 13 _ _ NNP 31827 229 14 . . . 31827 230 1 Par Par NNP 31827 230 2 M.M. M.M. NNP 31827 231 1 Dufrénoy Dufrénoy NNP 31827 231 2 et et FW 31827 231 3 Elie Elie NNP 31827 231 4 de de FW 31827 231 5 Beaumont Beaumont NNP 31827 231 6 . . . 31827 232 1 In in IN 31827 232 2 1836 1836 CD 31827 232 3 , , , 31827 232 4 Abich Abich NNP 31827 232 5 published publish VBD 31827 232 6 some some DT 31827 232 7 excellent excellent JJ 31827 232 8 sections section NNS 31827 232 9 of of IN 31827 232 10 Etna Etna NNP 31827 232 11 , , , 31827 232 12 and and CC 31827 232 13 an an DT 31827 232 14 accurate accurate JJ 31827 232 15 view view NN 31827 232 16 of of IN 31827 232 17 the the DT 31827 232 18 interior interior NN 31827 232 19 of of IN 31827 232 20 the the DT 31827 232 21 crater crater NN 31827 232 22 , , , 31827 232 23 in in IN 31827 232 24 a a DT 31827 232 25 work work NN 31827 232 26 entitled entitle VBN 31827 232 27 _ _ NNP 31827 232 28 Vues Vues NNP 31827 232 29 illustratives illustrative VBZ 31827 232 30 de de IN 31827 232 31 quelques quelque NNS 31827 232 32 Phénomènes Phénomènes NNPS 31827 232 33 Géologiques Géologiques NNPS 31827 232 34 prises prise VBZ 31827 232 35 sur sur NNP 31827 232 36 le le NNP 31827 232 37 Vésuve Vésuve NNP 31827 232 38 et et NNP 31827 232 39 l'Etna l'Etna NNP 31827 232 40 pendant pendant NN 31827 232 41 les les NNP 31827 232 42 années années NNP 31827 232 43 1833 1833 CD 31827 232 44 and and CC 31827 232 45 1834 1834 CD 31827 232 46 _ _ NNP 31827 232 47 . . . 31827 233 1 The the DT 31827 233 2 whole whole NN 31827 233 3 of of IN 31827 233 4 the the DT 31827 233 5 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 31827 233 6 volume volume NN 31827 233 7 ( ( -LRB- 31827 233 8 1839 1839 CD 31827 233 9 ) ) -RRB- 31827 233 10 of of IN 31827 233 11 the the DT 31827 233 12 Berlin Berlin NNP 31827 233 13 _ _ NNP 31827 233 14 Archiv Archiv NNP 31827 233 15 für für NN 31827 233 16 Mineralogie Mineralogie NNP 31827 233 17 , , , 31827 233 18 Geognosie Geognosie NNP 31827 233 19 , , , 31827 233 20 Berghau Berghau NNP 31827 233 21 und und NN 31827 233 22 Hüttenkunde Hüttenkunde NNP 31827 233 23 _ _ NNP 31827 233 24 , , , 31827 233 25 is be VBZ 31827 233 26 occupied occupy VBN 31827 233 27 by by IN 31827 233 28 an an DT 31827 233 29 elaborate elaborate JJ 31827 233 30 memoir memoir NN 31827 233 31 on on IN 31827 233 32 the the DT 31827 233 33 geology geology NN 31827 233 34 of of IN 31827 233 35 Sicily[12 Sicily[12 NNPS 31827 233 36 ] ] -RRB- 31827 233 37 by by IN 31827 233 38 Friedrich Friedrich NNP 31827 233 39 Hoffmann Hoffmann NNP 31827 233 40 , , , 31827 233 41 accompanied accompany VBN 31827 233 42 by by IN 31827 233 43 an an DT 31827 233 44 excellent excellent JJ 31827 233 45 geological geological JJ 31827 233 46 map map NN 31827 233 47 . . . 31827 234 1 A a DT 31827 234 2 long long JJ 31827 234 3 account account NN 31827 234 4 of of IN 31827 234 5 the the DT 31827 234 6 geology geology NN 31827 234 7 of of IN 31827 234 8 Etna Etna NNP 31827 234 9 is be VBZ 31827 234 10 given give VBN 31827 234 11 , , , 31827 234 12 and and CC 31827 234 13 an an DT 31827 234 14 enlarged enlarged JJ 31827 234 15 map map NN 31827 234 16 of of IN 31827 234 17 the the DT 31827 234 18 mountain mountain NN 31827 234 19 was be VBD 31827 234 20 afterwards afterwards RB 31827 234 21 constructed construct VBN 31827 234 22 and and CC 31827 234 23 published publish VBN 31827 234 24 in in IN 31827 234 25 the the DT 31827 234 26 _ _ NNP 31827 234 27 Vulkanen Vulkanen NNP 31827 234 28 Atlas Atlas NNP 31827 234 29 _ _ NNP 31827 234 30 of of IN 31827 234 31 Dr. Dr. NNP 31827 234 32 Leonhard Leonhard NNP 31827 234 33 in in IN 31827 234 34 1850 1850 CD 31827 234 35 . . . 31827 235 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 235 2 13 13 CD 31827 235 3 ] ] -RRB- 31827 235 4 [ [ -LRB- 31827 235 5 12 12 CD 31827 235 6 ] ] -RRB- 31827 235 7 Entitled entitle VBN 31827 235 8 _ _ NNP 31827 235 9 Geognostiche Geognostiche NNP 31827 235 10 Beobachtungen Beobachtungen NNP 31827 235 11 Gesammelt Gesammelt NNP 31827 235 12 auf auf NN 31827 235 13 einer einer NN 31827 235 14 Reise Reise NNP 31827 235 15 durch durch VBP 31827 235 16 Italian italian JJ 31827 235 17 und und NN 31827 235 18 Sicilien Sicilien NNP 31827 235 19 , , , 31827 235 20 in in IN 31827 235 21 den den NNP 31827 235 22 jahren jahren NNP 31827 235 23 1830 1830 CD 31827 235 24 bis bi VBD 31827 235 25 1832 1832 CD 31827 235 26 , , , 31827 235 27 von von NNP 31827 235 28 Friedrich Friedrich NNP 31827 235 29 Hoffmann Hoffmann NNP 31827 235 30 _ _ NNP 31827 235 31 . . . 31827 236 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 236 2 13 13 CD 31827 236 3 ] ] -RRB- 31827 236 4 _ _ NNP 31827 236 5 Vulkanen Vulkanen NNP 31827 236 6 Atlas Atlas NNP 31827 236 7 zur zur NNP 31827 236 8 naturgeschichte naturgeschichte NNP 31827 236 9 der der XX 31827 236 10 Erde Erde NNP 31827 236 11 von von NNP 31827 236 12 K. K. NNP 31827 236 13 G. G. NNP 31827 236 14 Von Von NNP 31827 236 15 Leonhard Leonhard NNP 31827 236 16 . . . 31827 236 17 _ _ NNP 31827 236 18 Stuttgardt Stuttgardt NNP 31827 236 19 . . . 31827 237 1 1850 1850 CD 31827 237 2 . . . 31827 238 1 In in IN 31827 238 2 1836 1836 CD 31827 238 3 Baron Baron NNP 31827 238 4 Sartorius Sartorius NNP 31827 238 5 Von Von NNP 31827 238 6 Waltershausen Waltershausen NNP 31827 238 7 commenced commence VBD 31827 238 8 a a DT 31827 238 9 minute minute JJ 31827 238 10 survey survey NN 31827 238 11 of of IN 31827 238 12 Etna Etna NNP 31827 238 13 , , , 31827 238 14 preparatory preparatory JJ 31827 238 15 to to IN 31827 238 16 a a DT 31827 238 17 complete complete JJ 31827 238 18 description description NN 31827 238 19 of of IN 31827 238 20 the the DT 31827 238 21 mountain mountain NN 31827 238 22 , , , 31827 238 23 both both DT 31827 238 24 geological geological JJ 31827 238 25 and and CC 31827 238 26 otherwise otherwise RB 31827 238 27 . . . 31827 239 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 239 2 was be VBD 31827 239 3 assisted assist VBN 31827 239 4 by by IN 31827 239 5 Professor Professor NNP 31827 239 6 Cavallari Cavallari NNP 31827 239 7 of of IN 31827 239 8 Palermo Palermo NNP 31827 239 9 , , , 31827 239 10 Professor Professor NNP 31827 239 11 Peters Peters NNP 31827 239 12 of of IN 31827 239 13 Hensbourg Hensbourg NNP 31827 239 14 , , , 31827 239 15 and and CC 31827 239 16 Professor Professor NNP 31827 239 17 Roos Roos NNP 31827 239 18 of of IN 31827 239 19 Mayence Mayence NNP 31827 239 20 . . . 31827 240 1 The the DT 31827 240 2 survey survey NN 31827 240 3 occupied occupy VBD 31827 240 4 six six CD 31827 240 5 years year NNS 31827 240 6 , , , 31827 240 7 ( ( -LRB- 31827 240 8 1836 1836 CD 31827 240 9 - - SYM 31827 240 10 1842 1842 CD 31827 240 11 ) ) -RRB- 31827 240 12 , , , 31827 240 13 and and CC 31827 240 14 the the DT 31827 240 15 results result NNS 31827 240 16 of of IN 31827 240 17 direct direct JJ 31827 240 18 observation observation NN 31827 240 19 in in IN 31827 240 20 the the DT 31827 240 21 form form NN 31827 240 22 of of IN 31827 240 23 maps map NNS 31827 240 24 and and CC 31827 240 25 drawings drawing NNS 31827 240 26 , , , 31827 240 27 occupied occupy VBD 31827 240 28 a a DT 31827 240 29 hundred hundred CD 31827 240 30 sheets sheet NNS 31827 240 31 160 160 CD 31827 240 32 millimetres millimetre NNS 31827 240 33 ( ( -LRB- 31827 240 34 6 6 CD 31827 240 35 - - HYPH 31827 240 36 1/4 1/4 CD 31827 240 37 inches inch NNS 31827 240 38 ) ) -RRB- 31827 240 39 long long RB 31827 240 40 , , , 31827 240 41 by by IN 31827 240 42 133 133 CD 31827 240 43 m.m m.m NNP 31827 240 44 . . . 31827 241 1 ( ( -LRB- 31827 241 2 5 5 CD 31827 241 3 - - SYM 31827 241 4 1/4 1/4 CD 31827 241 5 inches inch NNS 31827 241 6 ) ) -RRB- 31827 241 7 broad broad JJ 31827 241 8 . . . 31827 242 1 Twenty twenty CD 31827 242 2 - - HYPH 31827 242 3 nine nine CD 31827 242 4 separate separate JJ 31827 242 5 points point NNS 31827 242 6 were be VBD 31827 242 7 made make VBN 31827 242 8 use use NN 31827 242 9 of of IN 31827 242 10 in in IN 31827 242 11 the the DT 31827 242 12 triangulation triangulation NN 31827 242 13 ; ; : 31827 242 14 and and CC 31827 242 15 the the DT 31827 242 16 scale scale NN 31827 242 17 chosen choose VBN 31827 242 18 was be VBD 31827 242 19 1 1 CD 31827 242 20 in in IN 31827 242 21 50,000 50,000 CD 31827 242 22 . . . 31827 243 1 The the DT 31827 243 2 results result NNS 31827 243 3 were be VBD 31827 243 4 published publish VBN 31827 243 5 in in IN 31827 243 6 a a DT 31827 243 7 large large JJ 31827 243 8 folio folio NN 31827 243 9 atlas atlas NN 31827 243 10 , , , 31827 243 11 which which WDT 31827 243 12 appeared appear VBD 31827 243 13 in in IN 31827 243 14 eight eight CD 31827 243 15 parts part NNS 31827 243 16 ; ; : 31827 243 17 the the DT 31827 243 18 first first JJ 31827 243 19 in in IN 31827 243 20 1845 1845 CD 31827 243 21 and and CC 31827 243 22 the the DT 31827 243 23 last last JJ 31827 243 24 in in IN 31827 243 25 1861 1861 CD 31827 243 26 , , , 31827 243 27 when when WRB 31827 243 28 the the DT 31827 243 29 death death NN 31827 243 30 of of IN 31827 243 31 Von Von NNP 31827 243 32 Waltershausen Waltershausen NNP 31827 243 33 put put VBD 31827 243 34 an an DT 31827 243 35 end end NN 31827 243 36 to to IN 31827 243 37 the the DT 31827 243 38 further further JJ 31827 243 39 publication publication NN 31827 243 40 . . . 31827 244 1 There there EX 31827 244 2 are be VBP 31827 244 3 26 26 CD 31827 244 4 fine fine JJ 31827 244 5 coloured colour VBN 31827 244 6 maps map NNS 31827 244 7 , , , 31827 244 8 and and CC 31827 244 9 31 31 CD 31827 244 10 engravings engraving NNS 31827 244 11 . . . 31827 245 1 The the DT 31827 245 2 cost cost NN 31827 245 3 of of IN 31827 245 4 the the DT 31827 245 5 atlas atla NNS 31827 245 6 is be VBZ 31827 245 7 £ £ $ 31827 245 8 12 12 CD 31827 245 9 . . . 31827 246 1 The the DT 31827 246 2 maps map NNS 31827 246 3 are be VBP 31827 246 4 both both DT 31827 246 5 geological geological JJ 31827 246 6 and and CC 31827 246 7 topographical topographical JJ 31827 246 8 , , , 31827 246 9 and and CC 31827 246 10 they -PRON- PRP 31827 246 11 are be VBP 31827 246 12 accompanied accompany VBN 31827 246 13 by by IN 31827 246 14 outline outline JJ 31827 246 15 engravings engraving NNS 31827 246 16 of of IN 31827 246 17 various various JJ 31827 246 18 details detail NNS 31827 246 19 of of IN 31827 246 20 special special JJ 31827 246 21 interest interest NN 31827 246 22 . . . 31827 247 1 The the DT 31827 247 2 _ _ NNP 31827 247 3 Atlas Atlas NNP 31827 247 4 des des NNP 31827 247 5 Aetna Aetna NNP 31827 247 6 _ _ NNP 31827 247 7 furnishes furnish VBZ 31827 247 8 the the DT 31827 247 9 most most RBS 31827 247 10 exhaustive exhaustive JJ 31827 247 11 history history NN 31827 247 12 of of IN 31827 247 13 any any DT 31827 247 14 one one CD 31827 247 15 mountain mountain NN 31827 247 16 on on IN 31827 247 17 the the DT 31827 247 18 face face NN 31827 247 19 of of IN 31827 247 20 the the DT 31827 247 21 earth earth NN 31827 247 22 , , , 31827 247 23 and and CC 31827 247 24 Sartorius Sartorius NNP 31827 247 25 Von Von NNP 31827 247 26 Waltershausen Waltershausen NNP 31827 247 27 will will MD 31827 247 28 always always RB 31827 247 29 be be VB 31827 247 30 the the DT 31827 247 31 principal principal JJ 31827 247 32 authority authority NN 31827 247 33 on on IN 31827 247 34 the the DT 31827 247 35 subject subject NN 31827 247 36 of of IN 31827 247 37 Etna Etna NNP 31827 247 38 . . . 31827 248 1 Sir Sir NNP 31827 248 2 Charles Charles NNP 31827 248 3 Lyell Lyell NNP 31827 248 4 visited visit VBD 31827 248 5 Etna Etna NNP 31827 248 6 in in IN 31827 248 7 1824 1824 CD 31827 248 8 , , , 31827 248 9 1857 1857 CD 31827 248 10 , , , 31827 248 11 and and CC 31827 248 12 again again RB 31827 248 13 in in IN 31827 248 14 1858 1858 CD 31827 248 15 . . . 31827 249 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 249 2 embodied embody VBD 31827 249 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 249 4 researches research NNS 31827 249 5 in in IN 31827 249 6 a a DT 31827 249 7 paper paper NN 31827 249 8 presented present VBN 31827 249 9 to to IN 31827 249 10 the the DT 31827 249 11 Royal Royal NNP 31827 249 12 Society Society NNP 31827 249 13 in in IN 31827 249 14 1859 1859 CD 31827 249 15 , , , 31827 249 16 and and CC 31827 249 17 in in IN 31827 249 18 a a DT 31827 249 19 lengthy lengthy JJ 31827 249 20 chapter chapter NN 31827 249 21 in in IN 31827 249 22 the the DT 31827 249 23 _ _ NNP 31827 249 24 Principles Principles NNPS 31827 249 25 of of IN 31827 249 26 Geology Geology NNP 31827 249 27 _ _ NNP 31827 249 28 . . . 31827 250 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 31827 250 2 investigations investigation NNS 31827 250 3 have have VBP 31827 250 4 added add VBN 31827 250 5 much much RB 31827 250 6 to to IN 31827 250 7 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 250 8 knowledge knowledge NN 31827 250 9 of of IN 31827 250 10 the the DT 31827 250 11 formation formation NN 31827 250 12 and and CC 31827 250 13 geological geological JJ 31827 250 14 characteristics characteristic NNS 31827 250 15 of of IN 31827 250 16 the the DT 31827 250 17 mountain mountain NN 31827 250 18 , , , 31827 250 19 especially especially RB 31827 250 20 of of IN 31827 250 21 that that DT 31827 250 22 part part NN 31827 250 23 of of IN 31827 250 24 it -PRON- PRP 31827 250 25 called call VBD 31827 250 26 the the DT 31827 250 27 Val Val NNP 31827 250 28 del del NNP 31827 250 29 Bove Bove NNP 31827 250 30 . . . 31827 251 1 Later later JJ 31827 251 2 writers writer NNS 31827 251 3 usually usually RB 31827 251 4 quote quote VBP 31827 251 5 Von Von NNP 31827 251 6 Waltershausen Waltershausen NNP 31827 251 7 and and CC 31827 251 8 Lyell Lyell NNP 31827 251 9 , , , 31827 251 10 and and CC 31827 251 11 do do VBP 31827 251 12 not not RB 31827 251 13 add add VB 31827 251 14 much much JJ 31827 251 15 original original JJ 31827 251 16 matter matter NN 31827 251 17 . . . 31827 252 1 The the DT 31827 252 2 facts fact NNS 31827 252 3 of of IN 31827 252 4 all all DT 31827 252 5 subsequent subsequent JJ 31827 252 6 writers writer NNS 31827 252 7 are be VBP 31827 252 8 taken take VBN 31827 252 9 more more RBR 31827 252 10 or or CC 31827 252 11 less less RBR 31827 252 12 directly directly RB 31827 252 13 from from IN 31827 252 14 these these DT 31827 252 15 authors author NNS 31827 252 16 . . . 31827 253 1 The the DT 31827 253 2 latest late JJS 31827 253 3 addition addition NN 31827 253 4 to to IN 31827 253 5 the the DT 31827 253 6 literature literature NN 31827 253 7 of of IN 31827 253 8 the the DT 31827 253 9 mountain mountain NN 31827 253 10 , , , 31827 253 11 is be VBZ 31827 253 12 the the DT 31827 253 13 _ _ NNP 31827 253 14 Wanderungen Wanderungen NNP 31827 253 15 am be VBP 31827 253 16 Aetna Aetna NNP 31827 253 17 _ _ NNP 31827 253 18 of of IN 31827 253 19 Dr. Dr. NNP 31827 253 20 Baltzer Baltzer NNP 31827 253 21 , , , 31827 253 22 in in IN 31827 253 23 the the DT 31827 253 24 journal journal NN 31827 253 25 of of IN 31827 253 26 the the DT 31827 253 27 Swiss Swiss NNP 31827 253 28 Alpine Alpine NNP 31827 253 29 Club Club NNP 31827 253 30 for for IN 31827 253 31 1874 1874 CD 31827 253 32 . . . 31827 254 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 254 2 14 14 CD 31827 254 3 ] ] -RRB- 31827 254 4 [ [ -LRB- 31827 254 5 14 14 CD 31827 254 6 ] ] -RRB- 31827 254 7 Jahrbuch Jahrbuch NNP 31827 254 8 des des FW 31827 254 9 Schweizer Schweizer NNP 31827 254 10 Alpen Alpen NNP 31827 254 11 Club Club NNP 31827 254 12 . . . 31827 255 1 Neunter Neunter NNP 31827 255 2 Jahrgang Jahrgang NNP 31827 255 3 , , , 31827 255 4 1873 1873 CD 31827 255 5 - - SYM 31827 255 6 1874 1874 CD 31827 255 7 . . . 31827 256 1 Bern Bern NNP 31827 256 2 1874 1874 CD 31827 256 3 . . . 31827 257 1 A a DT 31827 257 2 fine fine JJ 31827 257 3 map map NN 31827 257 4 of of IN 31827 257 5 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 257 6 , , , 31827 257 7 on on IN 31827 257 8 the the DT 31827 257 9 unusually unusually RB 31827 257 10 large large JJ 31827 257 11 scale scale NN 31827 257 12 of of IN 31827 257 13 1 1 CD 31827 257 14 in in IN 31827 257 15 50,000 50,000 CD 31827 257 16 , , , 31827 257 17 or or CC 31827 257 18 1·266 1·266 CD 31827 257 19 inch inch NN 31827 257 20 to to IN 31827 257 21 a a DT 31827 257 22 mile mile NN 31827 257 23 , , , 31827 257 24 was be VBD 31827 257 25 constructed construct VBN 31827 257 26 by by IN 31827 257 27 the the DT 31827 257 28 Stato Stato NNP 31827 257 29 Maggiore Maggiore NNP 31827 257 30 of of IN 31827 257 31 the the DT 31827 257 32 Italian italian JJ 31827 257 33 government government NN 31827 257 34 , , , 31827 257 35 between between IN 31827 257 36 1864 1864 CD 31827 257 37 and and CC 31827 257 38 1868 1868 CD 31827 257 39 . . . 31827 258 1 The the DT 31827 258 2 portion portion NN 31827 258 3 relating relate VBG 31827 258 4 to to IN 31827 258 5 Etna Etna NNP 31827 258 6 , , , 31827 258 7 and and CC 31827 258 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 258 9 immediate immediate JJ 31827 258 10 surroundings surrounding NNS 31827 258 11 occupies occupy VBZ 31827 258 12 four four CD 31827 258 13 sheets sheet NNS 31827 258 14 . . . 31827 259 1 All all PDT 31827 259 2 the the DT 31827 259 3 small small JJ 31827 259 4 roads road NNS 31827 259 5 and and CC 31827 259 6 rivulets rivulet NNS 31827 259 7 are be VBP 31827 259 8 introduced introduce VBN 31827 259 9 ; ; : 31827 259 10 the the DT 31827 259 11 minor minor JJ 31827 259 12 cones cone NNS 31827 259 13 and and CC 31827 259 14 monticules monticule NNS 31827 259 15 are be VBP 31827 259 16 placed place VBN 31827 259 17 in in IN 31827 259 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 259 19 proper proper JJ 31827 259 20 positions position NNS 31827 259 21 , , , 31827 259 22 and and CC 31827 259 23 the the DT 31827 259 24 elevation elevation NN 31827 259 25 of of IN 31827 259 26 the the DT 31827 259 27 ground ground NN 31827 259 28 is be VBZ 31827 259 29 given give VBN 31827 259 30 at at IN 31827 259 31 short short JJ 31827 259 32 intervals interval NNS 31827 259 33 of of IN 31827 259 34 space space NN 31827 259 35 over over IN 31827 259 36 the the DT 31827 259 37 entire entire JJ 31827 259 38 map map NN 31827 259 39 . . . 31827 260 1 An an DT 31827 260 2 examination examination NN 31827 260 3 of of IN 31827 260 4 this this DT 31827 260 5 map map NN 31827 260 6 shows show VBZ 31827 260 7 us -PRON- PRP 31827 260 8 that that IN 31827 260 9 distances distance NNS 31827 260 10 , , , 31827 260 11 areas area NNS 31827 260 12 , , , 31827 260 13 and and CC 31827 260 14 heights height NNS 31827 260 15 , , , 31827 260 16 have have VBP 31827 260 17 been be VBN 31827 260 18 repeatedly repeatedly RB 31827 260 19 misstated misstate VBN 31827 260 20 , , , 31827 260 21 the the DT 31827 260 22 minor minor JJ 31827 260 23 cones cone NNS 31827 260 24 misplaced misplace VBD 31827 260 25 , , , 31827 260 26 and and CC 31827 260 27 the the DT 31827 260 28 trend trend NN 31827 260 29 of of IN 31827 260 30 the the DT 31827 260 31 coast coast NN 31827 260 32 line line NN 31827 260 33 misrepresented misrepresent VBD 31827 260 34 . . . 31827 261 1 For for IN 31827 261 2 example example NN 31827 261 3 , , , 31827 261 4 if if IN 31827 261 5 we -PRON- PRP 31827 261 6 draw draw VBP 31827 261 7 a a DT 31827 261 8 line line NN 31827 261 9 due due JJ 31827 261 10 north north NN 31827 261 11 and and CC 31827 261 12 south south NN 31827 261 13 through through IN 31827 261 14 Catania Catania NNP 31827 261 15 , , , 31827 261 16 and and CC 31827 261 17 a a DT 31827 261 18 second second JJ 31827 261 19 line line NN 31827 261 20 from from IN 31827 261 21 the the DT 31827 261 22 Capo Capo NNP 31827 261 23 di di FW 31827 261 24 Taormina Taormina NNP 31827 261 25 , , , 31827 261 26 ( ( -LRB- 31827 261 27 the the DT 31827 261 28 north north NN 31827 261 29 - - HYPH 31827 261 30 eastern eastern JJ 31827 261 31 limit limit NN 31827 261 32 of of IN 31827 261 33 the the DT 31827 261 34 base base NN 31827 261 35 of of IN 31827 261 36 Etna Etna NNP 31827 261 37 ) ) -RRB- 31827 261 38 , , , 31827 261 39 until until IN 31827 261 40 it -PRON- PRP 31827 261 41 meets meet VBZ 31827 261 42 the the DT 31827 261 43 first first JJ 31827 261 44 line line NN 31827 261 45 at at IN 31827 261 46 Catania Catania NNP 31827 261 47 , , , 31827 261 48 the the DT 31827 261 49 lines line NNS 31827 261 50 , , , 31827 261 51 will will MD 31827 261 52 be be VB 31827 261 53 found find VBN 31827 261 54 to to TO 31827 261 55 enclose enclose VB 31827 261 56 an an DT 31827 261 57 angle angle NN 31827 261 58 of of IN 31827 261 59 26 26 CD 31827 261 60 ° ° NNS 31827 261 61 . . . 31827 262 1 If if IN 31827 262 2 we -PRON- PRP 31827 262 3 adopt adopt VBP 31827 262 4 the the DT 31827 262 5 same same JJ 31827 262 6 plan plan NN 31827 262 7 with with IN 31827 262 8 Gemellaro Gemellaro NNP 31827 262 9 's 's POS 31827 262 10 map map NN 31827 262 11 , , , 31827 262 12 the the DT 31827 262 13 included include VBN 31827 262 14 angle angle NN 31827 262 15 is be VBZ 31827 262 16 found find VBN 31827 262 17 to to TO 31827 262 18 be be VB 31827 262 19 53 53 CD 31827 262 20 ° ° NNS 31827 262 21 , , , 31827 262 22 and and CC 31827 262 23 in in IN 31827 262 24 the the DT 31827 262 25 case case NN 31827 262 26 of of IN 31827 262 27 the the DT 31827 262 28 maps map NNS 31827 262 29 of of IN 31827 262 30 Ferrara Ferrara NNP 31827 262 31 and and CC 31827 262 32 Recupero Recupero NNP 31827 262 33 more more JJR 31827 262 34 than than IN 31827 262 35 60 60 CD 31827 262 36 ° ° NNS 31827 262 37 . . . 31827 263 1 Again again RB 31827 263 2 , , , 31827 263 3 it -PRON- PRP 31827 263 4 has have VBZ 31827 263 5 been be VBN 31827 263 6 stated state VBN 31827 263 7 on on IN 31827 263 8 good good JJ 31827 263 9 authority authority NN 31827 263 10 , , , 31827 263 11 that that IN 31827 263 12 the the DT 31827 263 13 lava lava NN 31827 263 14 of of IN 31827 263 15 396 396 CD 31827 263 16 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 264 1 which which WDT 31827 264 2 enters enter VBZ 31827 264 3 the the DT 31827 264 4 sea sea NN 31827 264 5 at at IN 31827 264 6 Capo Capo NNP 31827 264 7 di di FW 31827 264 8 Schiso Schiso NNP 31827 264 9 flowed flow VBD 31827 264 10 for for IN 31827 264 11 a a DT 31827 264 12 distance distance NN 31827 264 13 of of IN 31827 264 14 nearly nearly RB 31827 264 15 30 30 CD 31827 264 16 miles mile NNS 31827 264 17 ; ; : 31827 264 18 the the DT 31827 264 19 map map NN 31827 264 20 shows show VBZ 31827 264 21 us -PRON- PRP 31827 264 22 that that IN 31827 264 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 264 24 true true JJ 31827 264 25 course course NN 31827 264 26 was be VBD 31827 264 27 less less JJR 31827 264 28 than than IN 31827 264 29 16 16 CD 31827 264 30 miles mile NNS 31827 264 31 . . . 31827 265 1 Lyell lyell VB 31827 265 2 in in IN 31827 265 3 1858 1858 CD 31827 265 4 gives give VBZ 31827 265 5 a a DT 31827 265 6 section section NN 31827 265 7 of of IN 31827 265 8 the the DT 31827 265 9 mountain mountain NN 31827 265 10 from from IN 31827 265 11 West West NNP 31827 265 12 20 20 CD 31827 265 13 ° ° , 31827 265 14 N. N. NNP 31827 265 15 , , , 31827 265 16 to to IN 31827 265 17 East East NNP 31827 265 18 20 20 CD 31827 265 19 ° ° NNS 31827 265 20 S. S. NNP 31827 265 21 , , , 31827 265 22 but but CC 31827 265 23 a a DT 31827 265 24 comparison comparison NN 31827 265 25 with with IN 31827 265 26 the the DT 31827 265 27 new new JJ 31827 265 28 map map NN 31827 265 29 proves prove VBZ 31827 265 30 that that IN 31827 265 31 the the DT 31827 265 32 section section NN 31827 265 33 is be VBZ 31827 265 34 really really RB 31827 265 35 taken take VBN 31827 265 36 from from IN 31827 265 37 West West NNP 31827 265 38 35 35 CD 31827 265 39 ° ° , 31827 265 40 N. n. NN 31827 265 41 to to IN 31827 265 42 East East NNP 31827 265 43 35 35 CD 31827 265 44 ° ° NNS 31827 265 45 S. S. NNP 31827 265 46 , , , 31827 265 47 an an DT 31827 265 48 error error NN 31827 265 49 which which WDT 31827 265 50 at at IN 31827 265 51 a a DT 31827 265 52 radius radius NN 31827 265 53 of of IN 31827 265 54 ten ten CD 31827 265 55 miles mile NNS 31827 265 56 from from IN 31827 265 57 the the DT 31827 265 58 crater crater NN 31827 265 59 would would MD 31827 265 60 amount amount VB 31827 265 61 to to IN 31827 265 62 a a DT 31827 265 63 difference difference NN 31827 265 64 of of IN 31827 265 65 nearly nearly RB 31827 265 66 three three CD 31827 265 67 miles mile NNS 31827 265 68 . . . 31827 266 1 The the DT 31827 266 2 mantle mantle NN 31827 266 3 of of IN 31827 266 4 Carlo Carlo NNP 31827 266 5 Gemellaro Gemellaro NNP 31827 266 6 appears appear VBZ 31827 266 7 to to TO 31827 266 8 have have VB 31827 266 9 fallen fall VBN 31827 266 10 upon upon IN 31827 266 11 Cav Cav NNP 31827 266 12 . . . 31827 267 1 Orazio Orazio NNP 31827 267 2 Silvestri Silvestri NNP 31827 267 3 , , , 31827 267 4 Professor Professor NNP 31827 267 5 of of IN 31827 267 6 Chemistry Chemistry NNP 31827 267 7 in in IN 31827 267 8 the the DT 31827 267 9 University University NNP 31827 267 10 of of IN 31827 267 11 Catania Catania NNP 31827 267 12 . . . 31827 268 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 268 2 has have VBZ 31827 268 3 devoted devote VBN 31827 268 4 himself -PRON- PRP 31827 268 5 with with IN 31827 268 6 unwearying unwearye VBG 31827 268 7 vigour vigour NN 31827 268 8 to to IN 31827 268 9 the the DT 31827 268 10 study study NN 31827 268 11 of of IN 31827 268 12 the the DT 31827 268 13 mountain mountain NN 31827 268 14 , , , 31827 268 15 and and CC 31827 268 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 268 17 memoirs memoir NNS 31827 268 18 have have VBP 31827 268 19 done do VBN 31827 268 20 much much JJ 31827 268 21 to to TO 31827 268 22 elucidate elucidate VB 31827 268 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 268 24 past past NN 31827 268 25 and and CC 31827 268 26 present present JJ 31827 268 27 history history NN 31827 268 28 . . . 31827 269 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 31827 269 2 most most RBS 31827 269 3 recent recent JJ 31827 269 4 work work NN 31827 269 5 of of IN 31827 269 6 importance importance NN 31827 269 7 on on IN 31827 269 8 the the DT 31827 269 9 subject subject NN 31827 269 10 is be VBZ 31827 269 11 entitled entitle VBN 31827 269 12 _ _ NNP 31827 269 13 I I NNP 31827 269 14 Fenomeni Fenomeni NNP 31827 269 15 Vulcanici Vulcanici NNP 31827 269 16 presentati presentati NN 31827 269 17 dall'Etna dall'Etna NNP 31827 269 18 nel nel NNP 31827 269 19 1863 1863 CD 31827 269 20 - - SYM 31827 269 21 64 64 CD 31827 269 22 - - HYPH 31827 269 23 65 65 CD 31827 269 24 - - HYPH 31827 269 25 66 66 CD 31827 269 26 _ _ NNP 31827 269 27 . . . 31827 270 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 270 2 was be VBD 31827 270 3 published publish VBN 31827 270 4 in in IN 31827 270 5 Catania Catania NNP 31827 270 6 in in IN 31827 270 7 1867 1867 CD 31827 270 8 , , , 31827 270 9 and and CC 31827 270 10 contains contain VBZ 31827 270 11 an an DT 31827 270 12 account account NN 31827 270 13 of of IN 31827 270 14 some some DT 31827 270 15 very very RB 31827 270 16 elaborate elaborate JJ 31827 270 17 chemico chemico NN 31827 270 18 - - HYPH 31827 270 19 geological geological JJ 31827 270 20 researches research NNS 31827 270 21 . . . 31827 271 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 31827 271 2 II II NNP 31827 271 3 . . . 31827 272 1 PHYSICAL PHYSICAL NNP 31827 272 2 FEATURES FEATURES NNP 31827 272 3 OF of IN 31827 272 4 THE the DT 31827 272 5 MOUNTAIN mountain NN 31827 272 6 . . . 31827 273 1 Height.--Radius height.--radius LS 31827 273 2 of of IN 31827 273 3 Vision Vision NNP 31827 273 4 from from IN 31827 273 5 the the DT 31827 273 6 summit.--Boundaries.--Area.-- summit.--boundaries.--area.-- NN 31827 273 7 Population.--General population.--general JJ 31827 273 8 aspect aspect NN 31827 273 9 of of IN 31827 273 10 Etna.--The Etna.--The NNP 31827 273 11 Val Val NNP 31827 273 12 del del NNP 31827 273 13 Bove.--Minor Bove.--Minor NNP 31827 273 14 Cones.--Caverns.--Position cones.--caverns.--position NN 31827 273 15 and and CC 31827 273 16 extent extent NN 31827 273 17 of of IN 31827 273 18 the the DT 31827 273 19 three three CD 31827 273 20 Regions.--Regione regions.--regione CD 31827 273 21 Coltivata.--Regione coltivata.--regione CD 31827 273 22 Selvosa.--Regione selvosa.--regione CD 31827 273 23 Deserta.--Botanical Deserta.--Botanical NNP 31827 273 24 Regions.-- Regions.-- NNP 31827 273 25 Divisions Divisions NNPS 31827 273 26 of of IN 31827 273 27 Rafinesque Rafinesque NNP 31827 273 28 - - HYPH 31827 273 29 Schmaltz Schmaltz NNP 31827 273 30 , , , 31827 273 31 and and CC 31827 273 32 of of IN 31827 273 33 Presl.--Animal presl.--animal JJ 31827 273 34 life life NN 31827 273 35 in in IN 31827 273 36 the the DT 31827 273 37 upper upper JJ 31827 273 38 Regions Regions NNPS 31827 273 39 . . . 31827 274 1 In in IN 31827 274 2 the the DT 31827 274 3 preceding precede VBG 31827 274 4 chapter chapter NN 31827 274 5 we -PRON- PRP 31827 274 6 have have VBP 31827 274 7 discussed discuss VBN 31827 274 8 the the DT 31827 274 9 history history NN 31827 274 10 of of IN 31827 274 11 Mount Mount NNP 31827 274 12 Etna Etna NNP 31827 274 13 ; ; : 31827 274 14 the the DT 31827 274 15 references reference NNS 31827 274 16 to to IN 31827 274 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 274 18 phenomena phenomenon NNS 31827 274 19 afforded afford VBN 31827 274 20 by by IN 31827 274 21 writers writer NNS 31827 274 22 of of IN 31827 274 23 various various JJ 31827 274 24 periods period NNS 31827 274 25 ; ; : 31827 274 26 and and CC 31827 274 27 the the DT 31827 274 28 present present JJ 31827 274 29 state state NN 31827 274 30 of of IN 31827 274 31 the the DT 31827 274 32 literature literature NN 31827 274 33 of of IN 31827 274 34 the the DT 31827 274 35 subject subject NN 31827 274 36 . . . 31827 275 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 275 2 have have VBP 31827 275 3 now now RB 31827 275 4 to to TO 31827 275 5 consider consider VB 31827 275 6 the the DT 31827 275 7 general general JJ 31827 275 8 aspect aspect NN 31827 275 9 and and CC 31827 275 10 physical physical JJ 31827 275 11 features feature NNS 31827 275 12 of of IN 31827 275 13 the the DT 31827 275 14 mountain mountain NN 31827 275 15 , , , 31827 275 16 together together RB 31827 275 17 with with IN 31827 275 18 the the DT 31827 275 19 divisions division NNS 31827 275 20 of of IN 31827 275 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 275 22 surface surface NN 31827 275 23 into into IN 31827 275 24 distinct distinct JJ 31827 275 25 regions region NNS 31827 275 26 . . . 31827 276 1 The the DT 31827 276 2 height height NN 31827 276 3 of of IN 31827 276 4 Etna Etna NNP 31827 276 5 has have VBZ 31827 276 6 been be VBN 31827 276 7 often often RB 31827 276 8 determined determine VBN 31827 276 9 . . . 31827 277 1 The the DT 31827 277 2 earlier early JJR 31827 277 3 writers writer NNS 31827 277 4 had have VBD 31827 277 5 very very RB 31827 277 6 extravagant extravagant JJ 31827 277 7 notions notion NNS 31827 277 8 on on IN 31827 277 9 the the DT 31827 277 10 subject subject NN 31827 277 11 , , , 31827 277 12 and and CC 31827 277 13 three three CD 31827 277 14 miles mile NNS 31827 277 15 has have VBZ 31827 277 16 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 277 17 been be VBN 31827 277 18 assigned assign VBN 31827 277 19 to to IN 31827 277 20 it -PRON- PRP 31827 277 21 . . . 31827 278 1 Brydone brydone NN 31827 278 2 , , , 31827 278 3 Saussure Saussure NNP 31827 278 4 , , , 31827 278 5 Shuckburgh Shuckburgh NNP 31827 278 6 , , , 31827 278 7 Irvine Irvine NNP 31827 278 8 , , , 31827 278 9 and and CC 31827 278 10 others other NNS 31827 278 11 , , , 31827 278 12 obtained obtain VBD 31827 278 13 approximations approximation NNS 31827 278 14 to to IN 31827 278 15 the the DT 31827 278 16 real real JJ 31827 278 17 height height NN 31827 278 18 ; ; : 31827 278 19 it -PRON- PRP 31827 278 20 must must MD 31827 278 21 be be VB 31827 278 22 borne bear VBN 31827 278 23 in in IN 31827 278 24 mind mind NN 31827 278 25 , , , 31827 278 26 however however RB 31827 278 27 , , , 31827 278 28 that that IN 31827 278 29 the the DT 31827 278 30 cone cone NN 31827 278 31 of of IN 31827 278 32 a a DT 31827 278 33 volcano volcano NN 31827 278 34 is be VBZ 31827 278 35 liable liable JJ 31827 278 36 to to IN 31827 278 37 variations variation NNS 31827 278 38 in in IN 31827 278 39 height height NN 31827 278 40 at at IN 31827 278 41 different different JJ 31827 278 42 periods period NNS 31827 278 43 , , , 31827 278 44 and and CC 31827 278 45 a a DT 31827 278 46 diminution diminution NN 31827 278 47 of of IN 31827 278 48 as as RB 31827 278 49 much much JJ 31827 278 50 as as IN 31827 278 51 300 300 CD 31827 278 52 feet foot NNS 31827 278 53 occurred occur VBD 31827 278 54 during during IN 31827 278 55 one one CD 31827 278 56 of of IN 31827 278 57 the the DT 31827 278 58 eruptions eruption NNS 31827 278 59 of of IN 31827 278 60 Etna Etna NNP 31827 278 61 , , , 31827 278 62 owing owe VBG 31827 278 63 to to IN 31827 278 64 the the DT 31827 278 65 falling falling NN 31827 278 66 in in IN 31827 278 67 of of IN 31827 278 68 the the DT 31827 278 69 upper upper JJ 31827 278 70 portion portion NN 31827 278 71 of of IN 31827 278 72 the the DT 31827 278 73 crater crater NN 31827 278 74 . . . 31827 279 1 During during IN 31827 279 2 the the DT 31827 279 3 last last JJ 31827 279 4 sixty sixty CD 31827 279 5 years year NNS 31827 279 6 , , , 31827 279 7 however however RB 31827 279 8 , , , 31827 279 9 the the DT 31827 279 10 height height NN 31827 279 11 of of IN 31827 279 12 the the DT 31827 279 13 mountain mountain NN 31827 279 14 has have VBZ 31827 279 15 been be VBN 31827 279 16 practically practically RB 31827 279 17 constant constant JJ 31827 279 18 . . . 31827 280 1 In in IN 31827 280 2 1815 1815 CD 31827 280 3 Captain Captain NNP 31827 280 4 Smyth Smyth NNP 31827 280 5 determined determine VBD 31827 280 6 it -PRON- PRP 31827 280 7 to to TO 31827 280 8 be be VB 31827 280 9 10,874 10,874 CD 31827 280 10 feet foot NNS 31827 280 11 . . . 31827 281 1 In in IN 31827 281 2 1824 1824 CD 31827 281 3 Sir Sir NNP 31827 281 4 John John NNP 31827 281 5 Herschel Herschel NNP 31827 281 6 , , , 31827 281 7 who who WP 31827 281 8 was be VBD 31827 281 9 unacquainted unacquainte VBN 31827 281 10 with with IN 31827 281 11 Smyth Smyth NNP 31827 281 12 's 's POS 31827 281 13 results result NNS 31827 281 14 , , , 31827 281 15 estimated estimate VBD 31827 281 16 it -PRON- PRP 31827 281 17 at at IN 31827 281 18 10,872 10,872 CD 31827 281 19 - - HYPH 31827 281 20 1/2 1/2 CD 31827 281 21 feet foot NNS 31827 281 22 . . . 31827 282 1 The the DT 31827 282 2 new new JJ 31827 282 3 map map NN 31827 282 4 of of IN 31827 282 5 the the DT 31827 282 6 Stato Stato NNP 31827 282 7 Maggiore Maggiore NNP 31827 282 8 gives give VBZ 31827 282 9 3312·61 3312·61 CD 31827 282 10 metres metre NNS 31827 282 11 = = SYM 31827 282 12 10867·94 10867·94 CD 31827 282 13 feet foot NNS 31827 282 14 . . . 31827 283 1 When when WRB 31827 283 2 the the DT 31827 283 3 Canon Canon NNP 31827 283 4 Recupero Recupero NNP 31827 283 5 devoted devote VBD 31827 283 6 two two CD 31827 283 7 chapters chapter NNS 31827 283 8 of of IN 31827 283 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 283 10 quarto quarto NN 31827 283 11 volume volume NN 31827 283 12 to to IN 31827 283 13 a a DT 31827 283 14 discussion discussion NN 31827 283 15 of of IN 31827 283 16 the the DT 31827 283 17 height height NN 31827 283 18 of of IN 31827 283 19 Etna Etna NNP 31827 283 20 , , , 31827 283 21 no no DT 31827 283 22 such such JJ 31827 283 23 exact exact JJ 31827 283 24 observations observation NNS 31827 283 25 had have VBD 31827 283 26 been be VBN 31827 283 27 made make VBN 31827 283 28 , , , 31827 283 29 consequently consequently RB 31827 283 30 he -PRON- PRP 31827 283 31 compared compare VBD 31827 283 32 , , , 31827 283 33 and and CC 31827 283 34 critically critically RB 31827 283 35 examined examine VBN 31827 283 36 , , , 31827 283 37 the the DT 31827 283 38 various various JJ 31827 283 39 determinations determination NNS 31827 283 40 which which WDT 31827 283 41 then then RB 31827 283 42 existed exist VBD 31827 283 43 . . . 31827 284 1 The the DT 31827 284 2 almost almost RB 31827 284 3 perfect perfect JJ 31827 284 4 concordance concordance NN 31827 284 5 of of IN 31827 284 6 the the DT 31827 284 7 results result NNS 31827 284 8 given give VBN 31827 284 9 by by IN 31827 284 10 Smyth Smyth NNP 31827 284 11 , , , 31827 284 12 Herschel Herschel NNP 31827 284 13 , , , 31827 284 14 and and CC 31827 284 15 the the DT 31827 284 16 Stato Stato NNP 31827 284 17 Maggiore Maggiore NNP 31827 284 18 , , , 31827 284 19 render render VB 31827 284 20 it -PRON- PRP 31827 284 21 unnecessary unnecessary JJ 31827 284 22 for for IN 31827 284 23 us -PRON- PRP 31827 284 24 to to TO 31827 284 25 further further RB 31827 284 26 discuss discuss VB 31827 284 27 a a DT 31827 284 28 subject subject NN 31827 284 29 about about IN 31827 284 30 which which WDT 31827 284 31 there there EX 31827 284 32 can can MD 31827 284 33 now now RB 31827 284 34 be be VB 31827 284 35 no no DT 31827 284 36 difference difference NN 31827 284 37 of of IN 31827 284 38 opinion opinion NN 31827 284 39 . . . 31827 285 1 Professor Professor NNP 31827 285 2 Jukes Jukes NNP 31827 285 3 says say VBZ 31827 285 4 , , , 31827 285 5 " " `` 31827 285 6 If if IN 31827 285 7 we -PRON- PRP 31827 285 8 were be VBD 31827 285 9 to to TO 31827 285 10 put put VB 31827 285 11 Snowdon Snowdon NNP 31827 285 12 , , , 31827 285 13 the the DT 31827 285 14 highest high JJS 31827 285 15 mountain mountain NN 31827 285 16 in in IN 31827 285 17 Wales Wales NNP 31827 285 18 , , , 31827 285 19 on on IN 31827 285 20 the the DT 31827 285 21 top top NN 31827 285 22 of of IN 31827 285 23 Ben Ben NNP 31827 285 24 Nevis Nevis NNP 31827 285 25 , , , 31827 285 26 the the DT 31827 285 27 highest high JJS 31827 285 28 in in IN 31827 285 29 Scotland Scotland NNP 31827 285 30 , , , 31827 285 31 and and CC 31827 285 32 Carrantuohill Carrantuohill NNP 31827 285 33 , , , 31827 285 34 the the DT 31827 285 35 highest high JJS 31827 285 36 in in IN 31827 285 37 Ireland Ireland NNP 31827 285 38 , , , 31827 285 39 on on IN 31827 285 40 the the DT 31827 285 41 summit summit NN 31827 285 42 of of IN 31827 285 43 both both DT 31827 285 44 , , , 31827 285 45 we -PRON- PRP 31827 285 46 should should MD 31827 285 47 make make VB 31827 285 48 a a DT 31827 285 49 mountain mountain NN 31827 285 50 but but CC 31827 285 51 a a DT 31827 285 52 very very RB 31827 285 53 little little JJ 31827 285 54 higher high JJR 31827 285 55 than than IN 31827 285 56 Etna Etna NNP 31827 285 57 , , , 31827 285 58 and and CC 31827 285 59 we -PRON- PRP 31827 285 60 should should MD 31827 285 61 require require VB 31827 285 62 to to TO 31827 285 63 heap heap VB 31827 285 64 up up RP 31827 285 65 a a DT 31827 285 66 great great JJ 31827 285 67 number number NN 31827 285 68 of of IN 31827 285 69 other other JJ 31827 285 70 mountains mountain NNS 31827 285 71 round round IN 31827 285 72 the the DT 31827 285 73 flanks flank NNS 31827 285 74 of of IN 31827 285 75 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 285 76 new new JJ 31827 285 77 one one NN 31827 285 78 in in IN 31827 285 79 order order NN 31827 285 80 to to TO 31827 285 81 build build VB 31827 285 82 a a DT 31827 285 83 gentle gentle JJ 31827 285 84 sloping sloping NN 31827 285 85 pile pile NN 31827 285 86 which which WDT 31827 285 87 should should MD 31827 285 88 equal equal VB 31827 285 89 Etna Etna NNP 31827 285 90 in in IN 31827 285 91 bulk bulk NN 31827 285 92 . . . 31827 285 93 " " '' 31827 286 1 The the DT 31827 286 2 extent extent NN 31827 286 3 of of IN 31827 286 4 radius radius NN 31827 286 5 of of IN 31827 286 6 vision vision NN 31827 286 7 from from IN 31827 286 8 the the DT 31827 286 9 summit summit NN 31827 286 10 of of IN 31827 286 11 Etna Etna NNP 31827 286 12 is be VBZ 31827 286 13 very very RB 31827 286 14 variously variously RB 31827 286 15 stated state VBN 31827 286 16 . . . 31827 287 1 The the DT 31827 287 2 exaggerated exaggerated JJ 31827 287 3 notions notion NNS 31827 287 4 of of IN 31827 287 5 the the DT 31827 287 6 earlier early JJR 31827 287 7 writers writer NNS 31827 287 8 , , , 31827 287 9 that that IN 31827 287 10 the the DT 31827 287 11 coast coast NN 31827 287 12 of of IN 31827 287 13 Africa Africa NNP 31827 287 14 and and CC 31827 287 15 of of IN 31827 287 16 Greece Greece NNP 31827 287 17 are be VBP 31827 287 18 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 287 19 visible visible JJ 31827 287 20 , , , 31827 287 21 may may MD 31827 287 22 be be VB 31827 287 23 at at IN 31827 287 24 once once RB 31827 287 25 set set VBN 31827 287 26 aside aside RB 31827 287 27 . . . 31827 288 1 Lord Lord NNP 31827 288 2 Ormonde Ormonde NNP 31827 288 3 's 's POS 31827 288 4 statement statement NN 31827 288 5 that that IN 31827 288 6 he -PRON- PRP 31827 288 7 saw see VBD 31827 288 8 the the DT 31827 288 9 Gulf Gulf NNP 31827 288 10 of of IN 31827 288 11 Taranta Taranta NNP 31827 288 12 , , , 31827 288 13 and and CC 31827 288 14 the the DT 31827 288 15 mountains mountain NNS 31827 288 16 of of IN 31827 288 17 Terra Terra NNP 31827 288 18 di di FW 31827 288 19 Lecce Lecce VBZ 31827 288 20 beyond beyond IN 31827 288 21 it -PRON- PRP 31827 288 22 -- -- : 31827 288 23 a a DT 31827 288 24 distance distance NN 31827 288 25 of of IN 31827 288 26 245 245 CD 31827 288 27 miles mile NNS 31827 288 28 -- -- : 31827 288 29 must must MD 31827 288 30 be be VB 31827 288 31 received receive VBN 31827 288 32 with with IN 31827 288 33 caution caution NN 31827 288 34 . . . 31827 289 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 289 2 is be VBZ 31827 289 3 , , , 31827 289 4 however however RB 31827 289 5 , , , 31827 289 6 a a DT 31827 289 7 fact fact NN 31827 289 8 that that IN 31827 289 9 Malta Malta NNP 31827 289 10 , , , 31827 289 11 130 130 CD 31827 289 12 miles mile NNS 31827 289 13 distant distant JJ 31827 289 14 , , , 31827 289 15 is be VBZ 31827 289 16 often often RB 31827 289 17 visible visible JJ 31827 289 18 ; ; : 31827 289 19 and and CC 31827 289 20 Captain Captain NNP 31827 289 21 Smyth Smyth NNP 31827 289 22 asserts assert VBZ 31827 289 23 that that IN 31827 289 24 a a DT 31827 289 25 considerable considerable JJ 31827 289 26 portion portion NN 31827 289 27 of of IN 31827 289 28 the the DT 31827 289 29 upper upper JJ 31827 289 30 part part NN 31827 289 31 of of IN 31827 289 32 the the DT 31827 289 33 mountain mountain NN 31827 289 34 may may MD 31827 289 35 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 289 36 be be VB 31827 289 37 seen see VBN 31827 289 38 , , , 31827 289 39 and and CC 31827 289 40 that that IN 31827 289 41 he -PRON- PRP 31827 289 42 once once RB 31827 289 43 saw see VBD 31827 289 44 more more JJR 31827 289 45 than than IN 31827 289 46 half half NN 31827 289 47 of of IN 31827 289 48 it -PRON- PRP 31827 289 49 , , , 31827 289 50 from from IN 31827 289 51 Malta Malta NNP 31827 289 52 , , , 31827 289 53 although although IN 31827 289 54 that that DT 31827 289 55 island island NN 31827 289 56 is be VBZ 31827 289 57 usually usually RB 31827 289 58 surrounded surround VBN 31827 289 59 by by IN 31827 289 60 a a DT 31827 289 61 sea sea NN 31827 289 62 - - HYPH 31827 289 63 horizon horizon NN 31827 289 64 . . . 31827 290 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 290 2 is be VBZ 31827 290 3 stated state VBN 31827 290 4 on on IN 31827 290 5 good good JJ 31827 290 6 authority authority NN 31827 290 7 that that WDT 31827 290 8 Monte Monte NNP 31827 290 9 S. S. NNP 31827 290 10 Giuliano Giuliano NNP 31827 290 11 above above IN 31827 290 12 Trapani Trapani NNP 31827 290 13 , , , 31827 290 14 and and CC 31827 290 15 the the DT 31827 290 16 OEgadean OEgadean NNP 31827 290 17 Isles Isles NNPS 31827 290 18 , , , 31827 290 19 160 160 CD 31827 290 20 miles mile NNS 31827 290 21 distant distant JJ 31827 290 22 , , , 31827 290 23 are be VBP 31827 290 24 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 290 25 seen see VBN 31827 290 26 . . . 31827 291 1 Other other JJ 31827 291 2 writers writer NNS 31827 291 3 give give VBP 31827 291 4 128 128 CD 31827 291 5 miles mile NNS 31827 291 6 as as IN 31827 291 7 the the DT 31827 291 8 limit limit NN 31827 291 9 . . . 31827 292 1 The the DT 31827 292 2 fact fact NN 31827 292 3 is be VBZ 31827 292 4 , , , 31827 292 5 that that IN 31827 292 6 atmospheric atmospheric JJ 31827 292 7 refraction refraction NN 31827 292 8 varies vary VBZ 31827 292 9 so so RB 31827 292 10 much much RB 31827 292 11 with with IN 31827 292 12 different different JJ 31827 292 13 conditions condition NNS 31827 292 14 of of IN 31827 292 15 the the DT 31827 292 16 atmosphere atmosphere NN 31827 292 17 that that IN 31827 292 18 it -PRON- PRP 31827 292 19 is be VBZ 31827 292 20 almost almost RB 31827 292 21 impossible impossible JJ 31827 292 22 to to TO 31827 292 23 give give VB 31827 292 24 any any DT 31827 292 25 exact exact JJ 31827 292 26 statement statement NN 31827 292 27 . . . 31827 293 1 The the DT 31827 293 2 more more RBR 31827 293 3 so so RB 31827 293 4 when when WRB 31827 293 5 we -PRON- PRP 31827 293 6 remember remember VBP 31827 293 7 that that IN 31827 293 8 there there EX 31827 293 9 may may MD 31827 293 10 be be VB 31827 293 11 many many JJ 31827 293 12 layers layer NNS 31827 293 13 of of IN 31827 293 14 atmosphere atmosphere NN 31827 293 15 of of IN 31827 293 16 different different JJ 31827 293 17 density density NN 31827 293 18 between between IN 31827 293 19 the the DT 31827 293 20 observer observer NN 31827 293 21 and and CC 31827 293 22 the the DT 31827 293 23 horizon horizon NN 31827 293 24 . . . 31827 294 1 Distant distant JJ 31827 294 2 objects object NNS 31827 294 3 seem seem VBP 31827 294 4 to to TO 31827 294 5 be be VB 31827 294 6 just just RB 31827 294 7 under under IN 31827 294 8 one one PRP 31827 294 9 's 's POS 31827 294 10 feet foot NNS 31827 294 11 when when WRB 31827 294 12 seen see VBN 31827 294 13 from from IN 31827 294 14 the the DT 31827 294 15 summit summit NN 31827 294 16 of of IN 31827 294 17 the the DT 31827 294 18 mountain mountain NN 31827 294 19 . . . 31827 295 1 Smyth Smyth NNP 31827 295 2 gives give VBZ 31827 295 3 the the DT 31827 295 4 radius radius NN 31827 295 5 of of IN 31827 295 6 vision vision NN 31827 295 7 as as IN 31827 295 8 150·7 150·7 CD 31827 295 9 miles mile NNS 31827 295 10 : : : 31827 295 11 and and CC 31827 295 12 this this DT 31827 295 13 we -PRON- PRP 31827 295 14 are be VBP 31827 295 15 inclined inclined JJ 31827 295 16 to to TO 31827 295 17 adopt adopt VB 31827 295 18 as as IN 31827 295 19 the the DT 31827 295 20 nearest near JJS 31827 295 21 approach approach NN 31827 295 22 to to IN 31827 295 23 the the DT 31827 295 24 truth truth NN 31827 295 25 , , , 31827 295 26 because because IN 31827 295 27 Smyth Smyth NNP 31827 295 28 was be VBD 31827 295 29 an an DT 31827 295 30 accurate accurate JJ 31827 295 31 observer observer NN 31827 295 32 , , , 31827 295 33 and and CC 31827 295 34 he -PRON- PRP 31827 295 35 made make VBD 31827 295 36 careful careful JJ 31827 295 37 corrections correction NNS 31827 295 38 both both DT 31827 295 39 for for IN 31827 295 40 error error NN 31827 295 41 of of IN 31827 295 42 instruments instrument NNS 31827 295 43 and and CC 31827 295 44 for for IN 31827 295 45 refraction refraction NN 31827 295 46 . . . 31827 296 1 This this DT 31827 296 2 radius radius NN 31827 296 3 gives give VBZ 31827 296 4 an an DT 31827 296 5 horizon horizon NN 31827 296 6 of of IN 31827 296 7 946·4 946·4 CD 31827 296 8 miles mile NNS 31827 296 9 of of IN 31827 296 10 circumference circumference NN 31827 296 11 , , , 31827 296 12 and and CC 31827 296 13 an an DT 31827 296 14 included include VBN 31827 296 15 area area NN 31827 296 16 of of IN 31827 296 17 39,900 39,900 CD 31827 296 18 square square JJ 31827 296 19 miles mile NNS 31827 296 20 -- -- : 31827 296 21 larger large JJR 31827 296 22 than than IN 31827 296 23 the the DT 31827 296 24 area area NN 31827 296 25 of of IN 31827 296 26 Ireland Ireland NNP 31827 296 27 . . . 31827 297 1 If if IN 31827 297 2 a a DT 31827 297 3 circle circle NN 31827 297 4 be be VB 31827 297 5 traced trace VBN 31827 297 6 with with IN 31827 297 7 the the DT 31827 297 8 crater crater NN 31827 297 9 of of IN 31827 297 10 Etna Etna NNP 31827 297 11 as as IN 31827 297 12 a a DT 31827 297 13 centre centre NN 31827 297 14 , , , 31827 297 15 and and CC 31827 297 16 a a DT 31827 297 17 radius radius NN 31827 297 18 of of IN 31827 297 19 150·7 150·7 CD 31827 297 20 miles mile NNS 31827 297 21 , , , 31827 297 22 it -PRON- PRP 31827 297 23 will will MD 31827 297 24 be be VB 31827 297 25 found find VBN 31827 297 26 to to TO 31827 297 27 take take VB 31827 297 28 in in RP 31827 297 29 the the DT 31827 297 30 whole whole NN 31827 297 31 of of IN 31827 297 32 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 297 33 and and CC 31827 297 34 Malta Malta NNP 31827 297 35 , , , 31827 297 36 to to TO 31827 297 37 cut cut VB 31827 297 38 the the DT 31827 297 39 western western JJ 31827 297 40 coast coast NN 31827 297 41 of of IN 31827 297 42 Italy Italy NNP 31827 297 43 at at IN 31827 297 44 Scalca Scalca NNP 31827 297 45 in in IN 31827 297 46 Calabria Calabria NNP 31827 297 47 , , , 31827 297 48 leaving leave VBG 31827 297 49 the the DT 31827 297 50 south south JJ 31827 297 51 - - HYPH 31827 297 52 east east JJ 31827 297 53 coast coast NN 31827 297 54 near near IN 31827 297 55 Cape Cape NNP 31827 297 56 Rizzuto Rizzuto NNP 31827 297 57 . . . 31827 298 1 Such such PDT 31827 298 2 a a DT 31827 298 3 circle circle NN 31827 298 4 will will MD 31827 298 5 include include VB 31827 298 6 the the DT 31827 298 7 whole whole NN 31827 298 8 of of IN 31827 298 9 Ireland Ireland NNP 31827 298 10 , , , 31827 298 11 or or CC 31827 298 12 if if IN 31827 298 13 we -PRON- PRP 31827 298 14 take take VBP 31827 298 15 Derby Derby NNP 31827 298 16 as as IN 31827 298 17 the the DT 31827 298 18 centre centre NN 31827 298 19 , , , 31827 298 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 298 21 circumference circumference NN 31827 298 22 will will MD 31827 298 23 touch touch VB 31827 298 24 the the DT 31827 298 25 sea sea NN 31827 298 26 beyond beyond IN 31827 298 27 Yarmouth Yarmouth NNP 31827 298 28 on on IN 31827 298 29 the the DT 31827 298 30 East East NNP 31827 298 31 , , , 31827 298 32 the the DT 31827 298 33 Isle Isle NNP 31827 298 34 of of IN 31827 298 35 Wight Wight NNP 31827 298 36 on on IN 31827 298 37 the the DT 31827 298 38 South South NNP 31827 298 39 , , , 31827 298 40 the the DT 31827 298 41 Irish Irish NNP 31827 298 42 Channel Channel NNP 31827 298 43 on on IN 31827 298 44 the the DT 31827 298 45 West West NNP 31827 298 46 , , , 31827 298 47 and and CC 31827 298 48 it -PRON- PRP 31827 298 49 will will MD 31827 298 50 pass pass VB 31827 298 51 beyond beyond IN 31827 298 52 Carlisle Carlisle NNP 31827 298 53 and and CC 31827 298 54 Newcastle Newcastle NNP 31827 298 55 - - HYPH 31827 298 56 on on IN 31827 298 57 - - HYPH 31827 298 58 Tyne tyne NN 31827 298 59 on on IN 31827 298 60 the the DT 31827 298 61 North North NNP 31827 298 62 . . . 31827 299 1 The the DT 31827 299 2 road road NN 31827 299 3 which which WDT 31827 299 4 surrounds surround VBZ 31827 299 5 the the DT 31827 299 6 mountain mountain NN 31827 299 7 is be VBZ 31827 299 8 carried carry VBN 31827 299 9 along along IN 31827 299 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 299 11 lower low JJR 31827 299 12 slopes slope NNS 31827 299 13 , , , 31827 299 14 and and CC 31827 299 15 is be VBZ 31827 299 16 87 87 CD 31827 299 17 miles mile NNS 31827 299 18 in in IN 31827 299 19 length length NN 31827 299 20 . . . 31827 300 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 300 2 passes pass VBZ 31827 300 3 through through IN 31827 300 4 the the DT 31827 300 5 towns town NNS 31827 300 6 of of IN 31827 300 7 Paterno Paterno NNP 31827 300 8 , , , 31827 300 9 Aderno Aderno NNP 31827 300 10 , , , 31827 300 11 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 300 12 , , , 31827 300 13 Randazzo Randazzo NNP 31827 300 14 , , , 31827 300 15 Linguaglossa Linguaglossa NNP 31827 300 16 , , , 31827 300 17 Giarre Giarre NNP 31827 300 18 , , , 31827 300 19 and and CC 31827 300 20 Aci Aci NNP 31827 300 21 Reale Reale NNP 31827 300 22 . . . 31827 301 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 301 2 is be VBZ 31827 301 3 considered consider VBN 31827 301 4 by by IN 31827 301 5 some some DT 31827 301 6 writers writer NNS 31827 301 7 to to TO 31827 301 8 define define VB 31827 301 9 the the DT 31827 301 10 base base NN 31827 301 11 of of IN 31827 301 12 the the DT 31827 301 13 mountain mountain NN 31827 301 14 , , , 31827 301 15 which which WDT 31827 301 16 is be VBZ 31827 301 17 hence hence RB 31827 301 18 most most RBS 31827 301 19 erroneously erroneously RB 31827 301 20 said say VBN 31827 301 21 to to TO 31827 301 22 have have VB 31827 301 23 a a DT 31827 301 24 circumference circumference NN 31827 301 25 of of IN 31827 301 26 87 87 CD 31827 301 27 miles mile NNS 31827 301 28 ; ; : 31827 301 29 but but CC 31827 301 30 the the DT 31827 301 31 road road NN 31827 301 32 frequently frequently RB 31827 301 33 passes pass VBZ 31827 301 34 over over IN 31827 301 35 high high JJ 31827 301 36 beds bed NNS 31827 301 37 of of IN 31827 301 38 lava lava NN 31827 301 39 , , , 31827 301 40 and and CC 31827 301 41 winds wind NNS 31827 301 42 considerably considerably RB 31827 301 43 . . . 31827 302 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 302 2 is be VBZ 31827 302 3 about about RB 31827 302 4 10 10 CD 31827 302 5 miles mile NNS 31827 302 6 from from IN 31827 302 7 the the DT 31827 302 8 crater crater NN 31827 302 9 on on IN 31827 302 10 the the DT 31827 302 11 North North NNP 31827 302 12 , , , 31827 302 13 East East NNP 31827 302 14 , , , 31827 302 15 and and CC 31827 302 16 West West NNP 31827 302 17 sides side NNS 31827 302 18 , , , 31827 302 19 increasing increase VBG 31827 302 20 to to IN 31827 302 21 15 15 CD 31827 302 22 - - HYPH 31827 302 23 1/2 1/2 CD 31827 302 24 miles mile NNS 31827 302 25 at at IN 31827 302 26 Paterno Paterno NNP 31827 302 27 , , , 31827 302 28 ( ( -LRB- 31827 302 29 S.W. S.W. NNP 31827 302 30 ) ) -RRB- 31827 302 31 . . . 31827 303 1 The the DT 31827 303 2 elevation elevation NN 31827 303 3 on on IN 31827 303 4 the the DT 31827 303 5 North North NNP 31827 303 6 and and CC 31827 303 7 West West NNP 31827 303 8 flanks flank NNS 31827 303 9 of of IN 31827 303 10 the the DT 31827 303 11 mountain mountain NN 31827 303 12 is be VBZ 31827 303 13 nearly nearly RB 31827 303 14 2,500 2,500 CD 31827 303 15 feet foot NNS 31827 303 16 , , , 31827 303 17 while while IN 31827 303 18 on on IN 31827 303 19 the the DT 31827 303 20 South south NN 31827 303 21 it -PRON- PRP 31827 303 22 falls fall VBZ 31827 303 23 to to IN 31827 303 24 1,500 1,500 CD 31827 303 25 feet foot NNS 31827 303 26 , , , 31827 303 27 and and CC 31827 303 28 on on IN 31827 303 29 the the DT 31827 303 30 East East NNP 31827 303 31 to to IN 31827 303 32 within within IN 31827 303 33 50 50 CD 31827 303 34 feet foot NNS 31827 303 35 of of IN 31827 303 36 the the DT 31827 303 37 level level NN 31827 303 38 of of IN 31827 303 39 the the DT 31827 303 40 sea sea NN 31827 303 41 . . . 31827 304 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 304 2 is be VBZ 31827 304 3 quite quite RB 31827 304 4 clear clear JJ 31827 304 5 that that IN 31827 304 6 it -PRON- PRP 31827 304 7 can can MD 31827 304 8 not not RB 31827 304 9 be be VB 31827 304 10 asserted assert VBN 31827 304 11 with with IN 31827 304 12 any any DT 31827 304 13 degree degree NN 31827 304 14 of of IN 31827 304 15 accuracy accuracy NN 31827 304 16 to to TO 31827 304 17 define define VB 31827 304 18 the the DT 31827 304 19 base base NN 31827 304 20 of of IN 31827 304 21 the the DT 31827 304 22 mountain mountain NN 31827 304 23 . . . 31827 305 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 305 2 Illustration illustration NN 31827 305 3 : : : 31827 305 4 Sections section NNS 31827 305 5 of of IN 31827 305 6 Etna Etna NNP 31827 305 7 ] ] -RRB- 31827 305 8 The the DT 31827 305 9 " " `` 31827 305 10 natural natural JJ 31827 305 11 boundaries boundary NNS 31827 305 12 " " '' 31827 305 13 of of IN 31827 305 14 Etna Etna NNP 31827 305 15 are be VBP 31827 305 16 the the DT 31827 305 17 rivers river NNS 31827 305 18 Alcantara Alcantara NNP 31827 305 19 and and CC 31827 305 20 Simeto Simeto NNP 31827 305 21 on on IN 31827 305 22 the the DT 31827 305 23 North North NNP 31827 305 24 , , , 31827 305 25 West West NNP 31827 305 26 , , , 31827 305 27 and and CC 31827 305 28 South South NNP 31827 305 29 , , , 31827 305 30 and and CC 31827 305 31 the the DT 31827 305 32 sea sea NN 31827 305 33 on on IN 31827 305 34 the the DT 31827 305 35 East East NNP 31827 305 36 to to IN 31827 305 37 the the DT 31827 305 38 extent extent NN 31827 305 39 of of IN 31827 305 40 23 23 CD 31827 305 41 miles mile NNS 31827 305 42 of of IN 31827 305 43 coast coast NN 31827 305 44 , , , 31827 305 45 along along IN 31827 305 46 which which WDT 31827 305 47 lava lava NN 31827 305 48 streams stream NNS 31827 305 49 have have VBP 31827 305 50 been be VBN 31827 305 51 traced trace VBN 31827 305 52 , , , 31827 305 53 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 305 54 forming form VBG 31827 305 55 headlands headland NNS 31827 305 56 several several JJ 31827 305 57 hundred hundred CD 31827 305 58 feet foot NNS 31827 305 59 in in IN 31827 305 60 height height NN 31827 305 61 . . . 31827 306 1 The the DT 31827 306 2 base base NN 31827 306 3 of of IN 31827 306 4 the the DT 31827 306 5 mountain mountain NN 31827 306 6 , , , 31827 306 7 as as IN 31827 306 8 defined define VBN 31827 306 9 by by IN 31827 306 10 these these DT 31827 306 11 natural natural JJ 31827 306 12 boundaries boundary NNS 31827 306 13 , , , 31827 306 14 is be VBZ 31827 306 15 said say VBN 31827 306 16 to to TO 31827 306 17 have have VB 31827 306 18 a a DT 31827 306 19 circumference circumference NN 31827 306 20 of of IN 31827 306 21 " " `` 31827 306 22 at at RB 31827 306 23 least least JJS 31827 306 24 120 120 CD 31827 306 25 miles mile NNS 31827 306 26 , , , 31827 306 27 " " '' 31827 306 28 an an DT 31827 306 29 examination examination NN 31827 306 30 of of IN 31827 306 31 the the DT 31827 306 32 new new JJ 31827 306 33 map map NN 31827 306 34 , , , 31827 306 35 however however RB 31827 306 36 , , , 31827 306 37 proves prove VBZ 31827 306 38 that that IN 31827 306 39 this this DT 31827 306 40 is be VBZ 31827 306 41 over over RB 31827 306 42 - - HYPH 31827 306 43 estimated estimate VBN 31827 306 44 . . . 31827 307 1 If if IN 31827 307 2 we -PRON- PRP 31827 307 3 take take VBP 31827 307 4 the the DT 31827 307 5 sea sea NN 31827 307 6 as as IN 31827 307 7 the the DT 31827 307 8 eastern eastern JJ 31827 307 9 boundary boundary NNP 31827 307 10 , , , 31827 307 11 the the DT 31827 307 12 river river NN 31827 307 13 Alcantara Alcantara NNP 31827 307 14 , , , 31827 307 15 ( ( -LRB- 31827 307 16 immediately immediately RB 31827 307 17 beyond beyond IN 31827 307 18 which which WDT 31827 307 19 Monte Monte NNP 31827 307 20 di di NNP 31827 307 21 Mojo Mojo NNP 31827 307 22 , , , 31827 307 23 the the DT 31827 307 24 most most RBS 31827 307 25 northerly northerly JJ 31827 307 26 minor minor JJ 31827 307 27 cone cone NN 31827 307 28 of of IN 31827 307 29 Etna Etna NNP 31827 307 30 is be VBZ 31827 307 31 situated situate VBN 31827 307 32 ) ) -RRB- 31827 307 33 , , , 31827 307 34 as as IN 31827 307 35 the the DT 31827 307 36 northern northern JJ 31827 307 37 boundary boundary NN 31827 307 38 , , , 31827 307 39 and and CC 31827 307 40 the the DT 31827 307 41 river river NN 31827 307 42 Simeto Simeto NNP 31827 307 43 as as IN 31827 307 44 the the DT 31827 307 45 boundary boundary NN 31827 307 46 on on IN 31827 307 47 the the DT 31827 307 48 west west NNP 31827 307 49 and and CC 31827 307 50 south south NN 31827 307 51 , , , 31827 307 52 we -PRON- PRP 31827 307 53 obtain obtain VBP 31827 307 54 a a DT 31827 307 55 circumference circumference NN 31827 307 56 of of IN 31827 307 57 91 91 CD 31827 307 58 miles mile NNS 31827 307 59 for for IN 31827 307 60 the the DT 31827 307 61 base base NN 31827 307 62 of of IN 31827 307 63 Etna Etna NNP 31827 307 64 . . . 31827 308 1 In in IN 31827 308 2 this this DT 31827 308 3 estimate estimate NN 31827 308 4 the the DT 31827 308 5 small small JJ 31827 308 6 sinuosities sinuosity NNS 31827 308 7 of of IN 31827 308 8 the the DT 31827 308 9 river river NN 31827 308 10 have have VBP 31827 308 11 been be VBN 31827 308 12 neglected neglect VBN 31827 308 13 , , , 31827 308 14 and and CC 31827 308 15 the the DT 31827 308 16 southern southern NNP 31827 308 17 circuit circuit NN 31827 308 18 has have VBZ 31827 308 19 been be VBN 31827 308 20 completed complete VBN 31827 308 21 by by IN 31827 308 22 drawing draw VBG 31827 308 23 a a DT 31827 308 24 line line NN 31827 308 25 from from IN 31827 308 26 near near IN 31827 308 27 Paterno Paterno NNP 31827 308 28 to to IN 31827 308 29 Catania Catania NNP 31827 308 30 , , , 31827 308 31 because because IN 31827 308 32 the the DT 31827 308 33 Simeto Simeto NNP 31827 308 34 runs run VBZ 31827 308 35 for for IN 31827 308 36 the the DT 31827 308 37 last last JJ 31827 308 38 few few JJ 31827 308 39 miles mile NNS 31827 308 40 of of IN 31827 308 41 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 308 42 course course NN 31827 308 43 through through IN 31827 308 44 the the DT 31827 308 45 plain plain NN 31827 308 46 of of IN 31827 308 47 Catania Catania NNP 31827 308 48 , , , 31827 308 49 quite quite RB 31827 308 50 beyond beyond IN 31827 308 51 the the DT 31827 308 52 most most RBS 31827 308 53 southerly southerly RB 31827 308 54 stream stream NN 31827 308 55 of of IN 31827 308 56 lava lava NN 31827 308 57 . . . 31827 309 1 The the DT 31827 309 2 Simeto Simeto NNP 31827 309 3 ( ( -LRB- 31827 309 4 anciently anciently RB 31827 309 5 _ _ NNP 31827 309 6 Simæthus Simæthus NNP 31827 309 7 _ _ NNP 31827 309 8 ) ) -RRB- 31827 309 9 is be VBZ 31827 309 10 called call VBN 31827 309 11 the the DT 31827 309 12 Giaretta Giaretta NNP 31827 309 13 along along IN 31827 309 14 the the DT 31827 309 15 last last JJ 31827 309 16 three three CD 31827 309 17 miles mile NNS 31827 309 18 of of IN 31827 309 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 309 20 course course NN 31827 309 21 , , , 31827 309 22 after after IN 31827 309 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 309 24 junction junction NN 31827 309 25 with with IN 31827 309 26 the the DT 31827 309 27 Gurna Gurna NNP 31827 309 28 Longa Longa NNP 31827 309 29 . . . 31827 310 1 The the DT 31827 310 2 area area NN 31827 310 3 of of IN 31827 310 4 the the DT 31827 310 5 region region NN 31827 310 6 enclosed enclose VBN 31827 310 7 by by IN 31827 310 8 these these DT 31827 310 9 boundaries boundary NNS 31827 310 10 is be VBZ 31827 310 11 approximately approximately RB 31827 310 12 480 480 CD 31827 310 13 square square JJ 31827 310 14 miles mile NNS 31827 310 15 . . . 31827 311 1 Reclus Reclus NNP 31827 311 2 gives give VBZ 31827 311 3 the the DT 31827 311 4 area area NN 31827 311 5 of of IN 31827 311 6 the the DT 31827 311 7 mountain mountain NN 31827 311 8 as as IN 31827 311 9 1,200 1,200 CD 31827 311 10 square square JJ 31827 311 11 kilometres--461 kilometres--461 NNP 31827 311 12 square square NN 31827 311 13 miles mile NNS 31827 311 14 . . . 31827 312 1 ( ( -LRB- 31827 312 2 _ _ NNP 31827 312 3 Nouvelle Nouvelle NNP 31827 312 4 Geographie Geographie NNP 31827 312 5 Universelle Universelle NNP 31827 312 6 _ _ NNP 31827 312 7 , , , 31827 312 8 1875 1875 CD 31827 312 9 . . . 31827 312 10 ) ) -RRB- 31827 313 1 The the DT 31827 313 2 last last JJ 31827 313 3 edition edition NN 31827 313 4 of of IN 31827 313 5 a a DT 31827 313 6 standard standard JJ 31827 313 7 Gazetteer Gazetteer NNP 31827 313 8 states state VBZ 31827 313 9 it -PRON- PRP 31827 313 10 as as IN 31827 313 11 " " `` 31827 313 12 849 849 CD 31827 313 13 square square JJ 31827 313 14 miles mile NNS 31827 313 15 ; ; : 31827 313 16 " " `` 31827 313 17 but but CC 31827 313 18 this this DT 31827 313 19 estimate estimate NN 31827 313 20 is be VBZ 31827 313 21 altogether altogether RB 31827 313 22 absurd absurd JJ 31827 313 23 . . . 31827 314 1 This this DT 31827 314 2 would would MD 31827 314 3 require require VB 31827 314 4 a a DT 31827 314 5 circle circle NN 31827 314 6 having have VBG 31827 314 7 a a DT 31827 314 8 radius radius NN 31827 314 9 of of IN 31827 314 10 between between IN 31827 314 11 sixteen sixteen CD 31827 314 12 and and CC 31827 314 13 seventeen seventeen CD 31827 314 14 miles mile NNS 31827 314 15 . . . 31827 315 1 If if IN 31827 315 2 a a DT 31827 315 3 circle circle NN 31827 315 4 be be VB 31827 315 5 drawn draw VBN 31827 315 6 with with IN 31827 315 7 a a DT 31827 315 8 radius radius NN 31827 315 9 of of IN 31827 315 10 sixteen sixteen CD 31827 315 11 miles mile NNS 31827 315 12 from from IN 31827 315 13 the the DT 31827 315 14 crater crater NN 31827 315 15 , , , 31827 315 16 it -PRON- PRP 31827 315 17 will will MD 31827 315 18 pass pass VB 31827 315 19 out out RP 31827 315 20 to to IN 31827 315 21 sea sea NN 31827 315 22 to to IN 31827 315 23 a a DT 31827 315 24 distance distance NN 31827 315 25 of of IN 31827 315 26 4 4 CD 31827 315 27 - - SYM 31827 315 28 1/2 1/2 CD 31827 315 29 miles mile NNS 31827 315 30 on on IN 31827 315 31 the the DT 31827 315 32 East East NNP 31827 315 33 , , , 31827 315 34 while while IN 31827 315 35 on on IN 31827 315 36 the the DT 31827 315 37 West West NNP 31827 315 38 and and CC 31827 315 39 North North NNP 31827 315 40 it -PRON- PRP 31827 315 41 will will MD 31827 315 42 pass pass VB 31827 315 43 through through IN 31827 315 44 limestone limestone NN 31827 315 45 and and CC 31827 315 46 sandstone sandstone NN 31827 315 47 formations formation NNS 31827 315 48 far far RB 31827 315 49 beyond beyond IN 31827 315 50 the the DT 31827 315 51 Alcantara Alcantara NNP 31827 315 52 and and CC 31827 315 53 the the DT 31827 315 54 Simeto Simeto NNP 31827 315 55 , , , 31827 315 56 and and CC 31827 315 57 beyond beyond IN 31827 315 58 the the DT 31827 315 59 limit limit NN 31827 315 60 of of IN 31827 315 61 the the DT 31827 315 62 lava lava NN 31827 315 63 streams stream NNS 31827 315 64 . . . 31827 316 1 There there EX 31827 316 2 are be VBP 31827 316 3 two two CD 31827 316 4 cities city NNS 31827 316 5 , , , 31827 316 6 Catania Catania NNP 31827 316 7 and and CC 31827 316 8 Aci Aci NNP 31827 316 9 Reale Reale NNP 31827 316 10 , , , 31827 316 11 and and CC 31827 316 12 sixty sixty CD 31827 316 13 - - HYPH 31827 316 14 two two CD 31827 316 15 towns town NNS 31827 316 16 or or CC 31827 316 17 villages village NNS 31827 316 18 on on IN 31827 316 19 Mount Mount NNP 31827 316 20 Etna Etna NNP 31827 316 21 . . . 31827 317 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 317 2 is be VBZ 31827 317 3 far far RB 31827 317 4 more more RBR 31827 317 5 thickly thickly RB 31827 317 6 populated populated JJ 31827 317 7 than than IN 31827 317 8 any any DT 31827 317 9 other other JJ 31827 317 10 part part NN 31827 317 11 of of IN 31827 317 12 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 317 13 or or CC 31827 317 14 Italy Italy NNP 31827 317 15 , , , 31827 317 16 for for IN 31827 317 17 while while IN 31827 317 18 the the DT 31827 317 19 population population NN 31827 317 20 of of IN 31827 317 21 the the DT 31827 317 22 former former JJ 31827 317 23 is be VBZ 31827 317 24 228 228 CD 31827 317 25 per per IN 31827 317 26 square square JJ 31827 317 27 mile mile NN 31827 317 28 , , , 31827 317 29 and and CC 31827 317 30 of of IN 31827 317 31 the the DT 31827 317 32 latter latter JJ 31827 317 33 233 233 CD 31827 317 34 , , , 31827 317 35 the the DT 31827 317 36 population population NN 31827 317 37 of of IN 31827 317 38 the the DT 31827 317 39 habitable habitable JJ 31827 317 40 zone zone NN 31827 317 41 of of IN 31827 317 42 Etna Etna NNP 31827 317 43 amounts amount VBZ 31827 317 44 to to IN 31827 317 45 1,424 1,424 CD 31827 317 46 per per IN 31827 317 47 square square JJ 31827 317 48 mile mile NN 31827 317 49 . . . 31827 318 1 More More JJR 31827 318 2 than than IN 31827 318 3 300,000 300,000 CD 31827 318 4 persons person NNS 31827 318 5 live live VBP 31827 318 6 on on IN 31827 318 7 the the DT 31827 318 8 slopes slope NNS 31827 318 9 of of IN 31827 318 10 the the DT 31827 318 11 mountain mountain NN 31827 318 12 . . . 31827 319 1 Thus thus RB 31827 319 2 with with IN 31827 319 3 an an DT 31827 319 4 area area NN 31827 319 5 rather rather RB 31827 319 6 larger large JJR 31827 319 7 than than IN 31827 319 8 that that DT 31827 319 9 of of IN 31827 319 10 Bedfordshire Bedfordshire NNP 31827 319 11 ( ( -LRB- 31827 319 12 462 462 CD 31827 319 13 square square JJ 31827 319 14 miles mile NNS 31827 319 15 ) ) -RRB- 31827 319 16 the the DT 31827 319 17 mountain mountain NN 31827 319 18 has have VBZ 31827 319 19 more more JJR 31827 319 20 than than IN 31827 319 21 double double JJ 31827 319 22 the the DT 31827 319 23 population population NN 31827 319 24 ; ; : 31827 319 25 and and CC 31827 319 26 with with IN 31827 319 27 an an DT 31827 319 28 area area NN 31827 319 29 equal equal JJ 31827 319 30 to to IN 31827 319 31 about about RB 31827 319 32 one one CD 31827 319 33 - - HYPH 31827 319 34 third third NN 31827 319 35 that that DT 31827 319 36 of of IN 31827 319 37 Wiltshire Wiltshire NNP 31827 319 38 , , , 31827 319 39 the the DT 31827 319 40 population population NN 31827 319 41 of of IN 31827 319 42 the the DT 31827 319 43 mountain mountain NN 31827 319 44 is be VBZ 31827 319 45 greater great JJR 31827 319 46 by by IN 31827 319 47 nearly nearly RB 31827 319 48 50,000 50,000 CD 31827 319 49 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 319 50 . . . 31827 320 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 320 2 have have VBP 31827 320 3 stated state VBN 31827 320 4 above above IN 31827 320 5 that that IN 31827 320 6 the the DT 31827 320 7 area area NN 31827 320 8 of of IN 31827 320 9 Etna Etna NNP 31827 320 10 is be VBZ 31827 320 11 480 480 CD 31827 320 12 square square JJ 31827 320 13 miles mile NNS 31827 320 14 , , , 31827 320 15 but but CC 31827 320 16 it -PRON- PRP 31827 320 17 must must MD 31827 320 18 be be VB 31827 320 19 borne bear VBN 31827 320 20 in in IN 31827 320 21 mind mind NN 31827 320 22 that that IN 31827 320 23 the the DT 31827 320 24 habitable habitable JJ 31827 320 25 zone zone NN 31827 320 26 only only RB 31827 320 27 commences commence VBZ 31827 320 28 at at IN 31827 320 29 a a DT 31827 320 30 distance distance NN 31827 320 31 of of IN 31827 320 32 about about RB 31827 320 33 9 9 CD 31827 320 34 - - SYM 31827 320 35 1/4 1/4 CD 31827 320 36 miles mile NNS 31827 320 37 from from IN 31827 320 38 the the DT 31827 320 39 crater crater NN 31827 320 40 . . . 31827 321 1 A a DT 31827 321 2 circle circle NN 31827 321 3 , , , 31827 321 4 having have VBG 31827 321 5 a a DT 31827 321 6 radius radius NN 31827 321 7 of of IN 31827 321 8 9 9 CD 31827 321 9 - - SYM 31827 321 10 1/4 1/4 CD 31827 321 11 miles mile NNS 31827 321 12 , , , 31827 321 13 encloses enclose VBZ 31827 321 14 an an DT 31827 321 15 area area NN 31827 321 16 of of IN 31827 321 17 269 269 CD 31827 321 18 square square JJ 31827 321 19 miles mile NNS 31827 321 20 ; ; : 31827 321 21 and and CC 31827 321 22 480 480 CD 31827 321 23 minus minus CC 31827 321 24 269 269 CD 31827 321 25 leaves leave VBZ 31827 321 26 211 211 CD 31827 321 27 square square JJ 31827 321 28 miles mile NNS 31827 321 29 as as IN 31827 321 30 the the DT 31827 321 31 approximate approximate JJ 31827 321 32 area area NN 31827 321 33 of of IN 31827 321 34 the the DT 31827 321 35 habitable habitable JJ 31827 321 36 zone zone NN 31827 321 37 . . . 31827 322 1 Only only RB 31827 322 2 a a DT 31827 322 3 few few JJ 31827 322 4 insignificant insignificant JJ 31827 322 5 villages village NNS 31827 322 6 on on IN 31827 322 7 the the DT 31827 322 8 East East NNP 31827 322 9 side side NN 31827 322 10 are be VBP 31827 322 11 nearer nearer JJ 31827 322 12 to to IN 31827 322 13 the the DT 31827 322 14 crater crater NN 31827 322 15 than than IN 31827 322 16 9 9 CD 31827 322 17 - - SYM 31827 322 18 1/4 1/4 CD 31827 322 19 miles mile NNS 31827 322 20 . . . 31827 323 1 Taking take VBG 31827 323 2 the the DT 31827 323 3 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 323 4 as as IN 31827 323 5 300,000 300,000 CD 31827 323 6 , , , 31827 323 7 we -PRON- PRP 31827 323 8 find find VBP 31827 323 9 , , , 31827 323 10 by by IN 31827 323 11 dividing divide VBG 31827 323 12 this this DT 31827 323 13 number number NN 31827 323 14 by by IN 31827 323 15 211 211 CD 31827 323 16 , , , 31827 323 17 ( ( -LRB- 31827 323 18 the the DT 31827 323 19 area area NN 31827 323 20 of of IN 31827 323 21 the the DT 31827 323 22 habitable habitable JJ 31827 323 23 zone zone NN 31827 323 24 ) ) -RRB- 31827 323 25 , , , 31827 323 26 that that IN 31827 323 27 the the DT 31827 323 28 population population NN 31827 323 29 amounts amount VBZ 31827 323 30 to to IN 31827 323 31 1,424 1,424 CD 31827 323 32 per per IN 31827 323 33 square square JJ 31827 323 34 mile mile NN 31827 323 35 . . . 31827 324 1 Even even RB 31827 324 2 Lancashire Lancashire NNP 31827 324 3 , , , 31827 324 4 the the DT 31827 324 5 most most RBS 31827 324 6 populous populous JJ 31827 324 7 county county NN 31827 324 8 in in IN 31827 324 9 Great Great NNP 31827 324 10 Britain Britain NNP 31827 324 11 , , , 31827 324 12 ( ( -LRB- 31827 324 13 of of IN 31827 324 14 course course NN 31827 324 15 excepting except VBG 31827 324 16 Middlesex Middlesex NNP 31827 324 17 ) ) -RRB- 31827 324 18 , , , 31827 324 19 and and CC 31827 324 20 the the DT 31827 324 21 possessor possessor NN 31827 324 22 of of IN 31827 324 23 two two CD 31827 324 24 cities city NNS 31827 324 25 , , , 31827 324 26 which which WDT 31827 324 27 alone alone RB 31827 324 28 furnish furnish VBP 31827 324 29 more more JJR 31827 324 30 than than IN 31827 324 31 a a DT 31827 324 32 million million CD 31827 324 33 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 324 34 , , , 31827 324 35 has have VBZ 31827 324 36 a a DT 31827 324 37 population population NN 31827 324 38 of of IN 31827 324 39 only only RB 31827 324 40 1,479 1,479 CD 31827 324 41 to to IN 31827 324 42 the the DT 31827 324 43 square square JJ 31827 324 44 mile mile NN 31827 324 45 . . . 31827 325 1 Some some DT 31827 325 2 idea idea NN 31827 325 3 of of IN 31827 325 4 the the DT 31827 325 5 closeness closeness NN 31827 325 6 of of IN 31827 325 7 the the DT 31827 325 8 towns town NNS 31827 325 9 and and CC 31827 325 10 villages village NNS 31827 325 11 may may MD 31827 325 12 be be VB 31827 325 13 found find VBN 31827 325 14 by by IN 31827 325 15 examining examine VBG 31827 325 16 the the DT 31827 325 17 south south JJ 31827 325 18 - - HYPH 31827 325 19 east east JJ 31827 325 20 corner corner NN 31827 325 21 of of IN 31827 325 22 the the DT 31827 325 23 map map NN 31827 325 24 . . . 31827 326 1 If if IN 31827 326 2 we -PRON- PRP 31827 326 3 draw draw VBP 31827 326 4 a a DT 31827 326 5 line line NN 31827 326 6 from from IN 31827 326 7 Aci Aci NNP 31827 326 8 Reale Reale NNP 31827 326 9 to to IN 31827 326 10 Nicolosi Nicolosi NNP 31827 326 11 , , , 31827 326 12 and and CC 31827 326 13 from from IN 31827 326 14 Nicolosi Nicolosi NNP 31827 326 15 to to IN 31827 326 16 Catania Catania NNP 31827 326 17 , , , 31827 326 18 we -PRON- PRP 31827 326 19 enclose enclose VBP 31827 326 20 a a DT 31827 326 21 nearly nearly RB 31827 326 22 equilateral equilateral JJ 31827 326 23 triangle triangle NN 31827 326 24 , , , 31827 326 25 having have VBG 31827 326 26 the the DT 31827 326 27 coast coast NN 31827 326 28 line line NN 31827 326 29 between between IN 31827 326 30 Aci Aci NNP 31827 326 31 Reale Reale NNP 31827 326 32 and and CC 31827 326 33 Catania Catania NNP 31827 326 34 as as IN 31827 326 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 326 36 third third JJ 31827 326 37 side side NN 31827 326 38 . . . 31827 327 1 Starting start VBG 31827 327 2 from from IN 31827 327 3 Aci Aci NNP 31827 327 4 Reale Reale NNP 31827 327 5 with with IN 31827 327 6 24,151 24,151 CD 31827 327 7 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 327 8 , , , 31827 327 9 and and CC 31827 327 10 moving move VBG 31827 327 11 westwards westwards RB 31827 327 12 to to IN 31827 327 13 Nicolosi Nicolosi NNP 31827 327 14 , , , 31827 327 15 we -PRON- PRP 31827 327 16 come come VBP 31827 327 17 in in IN 31827 327 18 succession succession NN 31827 327 19 to to IN 31827 327 20 Aci Aci NNP 31827 327 21 S. S. NNP 31827 327 22 Lucia Lucia NNP 31827 327 23 , , , 31827 327 24 Aci Aci NNP 31827 327 25 Catena Catena NNP 31827 327 26 , , , 31827 327 27 Aci Aci NNP 31827 327 28 S. S. NNP 31827 327 29 Antonio Antonio NNP 31827 327 30 , , , 31827 327 31 Via Via NNP 31827 327 32 Grande Grande NNP 31827 327 33 , , , 31827 327 34 Tre Tre NNP 31827 327 35 Castagni Castagni NNP 31827 327 36 , , , 31827 327 37 Pedara Pedara NNP 31827 327 38 , , , 31827 327 39 Nicolosi Nicolosi NNP 31827 327 40 , , , 31827 327 41 completing complete VBG 31827 327 42 the the DT 31827 327 43 first first JJ 31827 327 44 side side NN 31827 327 45 of of IN 31827 327 46 the the DT 31827 327 47 triangle triangle NN 31827 327 48 ; ; : 31827 327 49 then then RB 31827 327 50 turning turn VBG 31827 327 51 to to IN 31827 327 52 the the DT 31827 327 53 south south JJ 31827 327 54 - - HYPH 31827 327 55 east east NN 31827 327 56 and and CC 31827 327 57 following follow VBG 31827 327 58 the the DT 31827 327 59 Catania Catania NNP 31827 327 60 road road NN 31827 327 61 , , , 31827 327 62 we -PRON- PRP 31827 327 63 pass pass VBP 31827 327 64 Torre Torre NNP 31827 327 65 di di FW 31827 327 66 Grifo Grifo NNP 31827 327 67 , , , 31827 327 68 Mascalucia Mascalucia NNP 31827 327 69 , , , 31827 327 70 Gravina Gravina NNP 31827 327 71 , , , 31827 327 72 and and CC 31827 327 73 reach reach VB 31827 327 74 Catania Catania NNP 31827 327 75 with with IN 31827 327 76 85,055 85,055 CD 31827 327 77 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 327 78 ; ; : 31827 327 79 while while IN 31827 327 80 on on IN 31827 327 81 the the DT 31827 327 82 line line NN 31827 327 83 of of IN 31827 327 84 coast coast NN 31827 327 85 between between IN 31827 327 86 Catania Catania NNP 31827 327 87 and and CC 31827 327 88 Aci Aci NNP 31827 327 89 Reale Reale NNP 31827 327 90 we -PRON- PRP 31827 327 91 have have VBP 31827 327 92 Ognina Ognina NNP 31827 327 93 , , , 31827 327 94 Aci Aci NNP 31827 327 95 Castello Castello NNP 31827 327 96 , , , 31827 327 97 and and CC 31827 327 98 Trezza Trezza NNP 31827 327 99 . . . 31827 328 1 Within within IN 31827 328 2 the the DT 31827 328 3 triangle triangle NN 31827 328 4 we -PRON- PRP 31827 328 5 find find VBP 31827 328 6 Aci Aci NNP 31827 328 7 Patane Patane NNP 31827 328 8 , , , 31827 328 9 Aci Aci NNP 31827 328 10 S. S. NNP 31827 328 11 Filippo Filippo NNP 31827 328 12 , , , 31827 328 13 Valverde Valverde NNP 31827 328 14 , , , 31827 328 15 Bonacorsi Bonacorsi NNP 31827 328 16 , , , 31827 328 17 S. S. NNP 31827 328 18 Gregorio Gregorio NNP 31827 328 19 , , , 31827 328 20 Tremestieri Tremestieri NNP 31827 328 21 , , , 31827 328 22 Piano Piano NNP 31827 328 23 , , , 31827 328 24 S. S. NNP 31827 328 25 Agata Agata NNP 31827 328 26 , , , 31827 328 27 Trappeto Trappeto NNP 31827 328 28 , , , 31827 328 29 and and CC 31827 328 30 S. S. NNP 31827 328 31 Giovanni Giovanni NNP 31827 328 32 la la NNP 31827 328 33 Punta Punta NNP 31827 328 34 : : : 31827 328 35 in in IN 31827 328 36 all all DT 31827 328 37 twenty twenty CD 31827 328 38 - - HYPH 31827 328 39 five five CD 31827 328 40 , , , 31827 328 41 two two CD 31827 328 42 of of IN 31827 328 43 which which WDT 31827 328 44 are be VBP 31827 328 45 cities city NNS 31827 328 46 , , , 31827 328 47 several several JJ 31827 328 48 of of IN 31827 328 49 the the DT 31827 328 50 others other NNS 31827 328 51 towns town NNS 31827 328 52 of of IN 31827 328 53 about about IN 31827 328 54 3,000 3,000 CD 31827 328 55 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 328 56 , , , 31827 328 57 and and CC 31827 328 58 the the DT 31827 328 59 rest rest NN 31827 328 60 villages village NNS 31827 328 61 . . . 31827 329 1 These these DT 31827 329 2 are be VBP 31827 329 3 all all DT 31827 329 4 included include VBN 31827 329 5 within within IN 31827 329 6 an an DT 31827 329 7 area area NN 31827 329 8 of of IN 31827 329 9 less less JJR 31827 329 10 than than IN 31827 329 11 thirty thirty CD 31827 329 12 square square JJ 31827 329 13 miles mile NNS 31827 329 14 , , , 31827 329 15 which which WDT 31827 329 16 constitutes constitute VBZ 31827 329 17 the the DT 31827 329 18 most most RBS 31827 329 19 populous populous JJ 31827 329 20 portion portion NN 31827 329 21 of of IN 31827 329 22 the the DT 31827 329 23 habitable habitable JJ 31827 329 24 zone zone NN 31827 329 25 of of IN 31827 329 26 Etna Etna NNP 31827 329 27 . . . 31827 330 1 That that IN 31827 330 2 the the DT 31827 330 3 population population NN 31827 330 4 is be VBZ 31827 330 5 rapidly rapidly RB 31827 330 6 increasing increase VBG 31827 330 7 is be VBZ 31827 330 8 well well RB 31827 330 9 shown show VBN 31827 330 10 by by IN 31827 330 11 a a DT 31827 330 12 comparison comparison NN 31827 330 13 of of IN 31827 330 14 the the DT 31827 330 15 number number NN 31827 330 16 of of IN 31827 330 17 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 330 18 of of IN 31827 330 19 some some DT 31827 330 20 of of IN 31827 330 21 the the DT 31827 330 22 more more RBR 31827 330 23 important important JJ 31827 330 24 towns town NNS 31827 330 25 in in IN 31827 330 26 1824 1824 CD 31827 330 27 and and CC 31827 330 28 in in IN 31827 330 29 1876 1876 CD 31827 330 30 . . . 31827 331 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 331 2 15 15 CD 31827 331 3 ] ] -RRB- 31827 331 4 _ _ NNP 31827 331 5 1824 1824 CD 31827 331 6 _ _ NNP 31827 331 7 _ _ NNP 31827 331 8 1876 1876 CD 31827 331 9 _ _ NNP 31827 331 10 Catania Catania NNP 31827 331 11 45,081 45,081 CD 31827 331 12 85,055 85,055 CD 31827 331 13 Aci Aci NNP 31827 331 14 Reale Reale NNP 31827 331 15 14,094 14,094 CD 31827 331 16 24,151 24,151 CD 31827 331 17 Giarre Giarre NNP 31827 331 18 13,705 13,705 CD 31827 331 19 17,965 17,965 CD 31827 331 20 Paternò Paternò NNP 31827 331 21 9,808 9,808 CD 31827 331 22 16,512 16,512 CD 31827 331 23 Aderno Aderno NNS 31827 331 24 6,623 6,623 CD 31827 331 25 15,657 15,657 CD 31827 331 26 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 331 27 9,153 9,153 CD 31827 331 28 15,081 15,081 CD 31827 331 29 Biancavilla biancavilla NN 31827 331 30 5,870 5,870 CD 31827 331 31 13,261 13,261 CD 31827 331 32 Linguaglossa Linguaglossa NNP 31827 331 33 2,415 2,415 CD 31827 331 34 9,120 9,120 CD 31827 331 35 Randazzo randazzo JJ 31827 331 36 4,700 4,700 CD 31827 331 37 8,378 8,378 CD 31827 331 38 Piedimonte Piedimonte NNP 31827 331 39 Etnea Etnea NNP 31827 331 40 1,404 1,404 CD 31827 331 41 4,924 4,924 CD 31827 331 42 Zaffarana Zaffarana NNP 31827 331 43 Etnea Etnea NNP 31827 331 44 700 700 CD 31827 331 45 3,884 3,884 CD 31827 331 46 Pedara Pedara NNP 31827 331 47 2,068 2,068 CD 31827 331 48 3,181 3,181 CD 31827 331 49 Trecastagni Trecastagni NNP 31827 331 50 2,406 2,406 CD 31827 331 51 3,061 3,061 CD 31827 331 52 [ [ -LRB- 31827 331 53 15 15 CD 31827 331 54 ] ] -RRB- 31827 331 55 I -PRON- PRP 31827 331 56 am be VBP 31827 331 57 indebted indebted JJ 31827 331 58 for for IN 31827 331 59 these these DT 31827 331 60 figures figure NNS 31827 331 61 to to IN 31827 331 62 Mr. Mr. NNP 31827 331 63 George George NNP 31827 331 64 Dennis Dennis NNP 31827 331 65 , , , 31827 331 66 H.M. H.M. NNP 31827 331 67 Consul Consul NNP 31827 331 68 General General NNP 31827 331 69 for for IN 31827 331 70 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 331 71 . . . 31827 332 1 The the DT 31827 332 2 general general JJ 31827 332 3 aspect aspect NN 31827 332 4 of of IN 31827 332 5 Etna Etna NNP 31827 332 6 is be VBZ 31827 332 7 that that DT 31827 332 8 of of IN 31827 332 9 a a DT 31827 332 10 pretty pretty RB 31827 332 11 regular regular JJ 31827 332 12 cone cone NN 31827 332 13 , , , 31827 332 14 covered cover VBN 31827 332 15 with with IN 31827 332 16 vegetation vegetation NN 31827 332 17 , , , 31827 332 18 except except IN 31827 332 19 near near IN 31827 332 20 the the DT 31827 332 21 summit summit NN 31827 332 22 . . . 31827 333 1 The the DT 31827 333 2 regularity regularity NN 31827 333 3 is be VBZ 31827 333 4 broken break VBN 31827 333 5 on on IN 31827 333 6 the the DT 31827 333 7 East East NNP 31827 333 8 side side NN 31827 333 9 by by IN 31827 333 10 a a DT 31827 333 11 slightly slightly RB 31827 333 12 oval oval JJ 31827 333 13 valley valley NN 31827 333 14 , , , 31827 333 15 four four CD 31827 333 16 or or CC 31827 333 17 five five CD 31827 333 18 miles mile NNS 31827 333 19 in in IN 31827 333 20 diameter diameter NN 31827 333 21 , , , 31827 333 22 called call VBD 31827 333 23 the the DT 31827 333 24 _ _ NNP 31827 333 25 Val Val NNP 31827 333 26 del del NNP 31827 333 27 Bove Bove NNP 31827 333 28 _ _ NNP 31827 333 29 , , , 31827 333 30 or or CC 31827 333 31 in in IN 31827 333 32 the the DT 31827 333 33 language language NN 31827 333 34 of of IN 31827 333 35 the the DT 31827 333 36 district district NN 31827 333 37 Val Val NNP 31827 333 38 del del NNP 31827 333 39 _ _ NNP 31827 333 40 Bue Bue NNP 31827 333 41 _ _ NNP 31827 333 42 . . . 31827 334 1 This this DT 31827 334 2 commences commence VBZ 31827 334 3 about about RB 31827 334 4 two two CD 31827 334 5 miles mile NNS 31827 334 6 from from IN 31827 334 7 the the DT 31827 334 8 summit summit NN 31827 334 9 , , , 31827 334 10 and and CC 31827 334 11 is be VBZ 31827 334 12 bounded bound VBN 31827 334 13 on on IN 31827 334 14 three three CD 31827 334 15 sides side NNS 31827 334 16 by by IN 31827 334 17 nearly nearly RB 31827 334 18 vertical vertical JJ 31827 334 19 precipices precipice NNS 31827 334 20 from from IN 31827 334 21 3,000 3,000 CD 31827 334 22 to to TO 31827 334 23 4,000 4,000 CD 31827 334 24 feet foot NNS 31827 334 25 in in IN 31827 334 26 height height NN 31827 334 27 . . . 31827 335 1 The the DT 31827 335 2 bottom bottom NN 31827 335 3 of of IN 31827 335 4 the the DT 31827 335 5 valley valley NN 31827 335 6 is be VBZ 31827 335 7 covered cover VBN 31827 335 8 with with IN 31827 335 9 lavas lavas NN 31827 335 10 of of IN 31827 335 11 various various JJ 31827 335 12 date date NN 31827 335 13 , , , 31827 335 14 and and CC 31827 335 15 several several JJ 31827 335 16 minor minor JJ 31827 335 17 craters crater NNS 31827 335 18 have have VBP 31827 335 19 from from IN 31827 335 20 time time NN 31827 335 21 to to IN 31827 335 22 time time NN 31827 335 23 been be VBN 31827 335 24 upraised upraised JJ 31827 335 25 from from IN 31827 335 26 it -PRON- PRP 31827 335 27 . . . 31827 336 1 Many many JJ 31827 336 2 eruptions eruption NNS 31827 336 3 have have VBP 31827 336 4 commenced commence VBN 31827 336 5 in in IN 31827 336 6 the the DT 31827 336 7 immediate immediate JJ 31827 336 8 neighbourhood neighbourhood NN 31827 336 9 of of IN 31827 336 10 the the DT 31827 336 11 Val Val NNP 31827 336 12 del del NNP 31827 336 13 Bove Bove NNP 31827 336 14 , , , 31827 336 15 and and CC 31827 336 16 Lyell Lyell NNP 31827 336 17 believes believe VBZ 31827 336 18 that that IN 31827 336 19 there there EX 31827 336 20 formerly formerly RB 31827 336 21 existed exist VBD 31827 336 22 a a DT 31827 336 23 centre centre NN 31827 336 24 of of IN 31827 336 25 permanent permanent JJ 31827 336 26 eruption eruption NN 31827 336 27 in in IN 31827 336 28 the the DT 31827 336 29 valley valley NN 31827 336 30 . . . 31827 337 1 The the DT 31827 337 2 Val Val NNP 31827 337 3 del del NNP 31827 337 4 Bove Bove NNP 31827 337 5 is be VBZ 31827 337 6 altogether altogether RB 31827 337 7 sterile sterile JJ 31827 337 8 ; ; : 31827 337 9 but but CC 31827 337 10 the the DT 31827 337 11 mountain mountain NN 31827 337 12 at at IN 31827 337 13 the the DT 31827 337 14 same same JJ 31827 337 15 level level NN 31827 337 16 is be VBZ 31827 337 17 , , , 31827 337 18 on on IN 31827 337 19 other other JJ 31827 337 20 sides side NNS 31827 337 21 , , , 31827 337 22 clothed clothe VBN 31827 337 23 with with IN 31827 337 24 trees tree NNS 31827 337 25 . . . 31827 338 1 The the DT 31827 338 2 vast vast JJ 31827 338 3 mass mass NN 31827 338 4 of of IN 31827 338 5 the the DT 31827 338 6 mountain mountain NN 31827 338 7 is be VBZ 31827 338 8 realised realise VBN 31827 338 9 by by IN 31827 338 10 the the DT 31827 338 11 fact fact NN 31827 338 12 that that IN 31827 338 13 , , , 31827 338 14 after after IN 31827 338 15 twelve twelve CD 31827 338 16 miles mile NNS 31827 338 17 of of IN 31827 338 18 the the DT 31827 338 19 ascent ascent NN 31827 338 20 from from IN 31827 338 21 Catania Catania NNP 31827 338 22 , , , 31827 338 23 the the DT 31827 338 24 summit summit NN 31827 338 25 looks look VBZ 31827 338 26 as as RB 31827 338 27 far far RB 31827 338 28 off off RB 31827 338 29 as as IN 31827 338 30 it -PRON- PRP 31827 338 31 did do VBD 31827 338 32 at at IN 31827 338 33 starting start VBG 31827 338 34 . . . 31827 339 1 Moreover moreover RB 31827 339 2 , , , 31827 339 3 Mount Mount NNP 31827 339 4 Vesuvius Vesuvius NNP 31827 339 5 might may MD 31827 339 6 be be VB 31827 339 7 almost almost RB 31827 339 8 hidden hide VBN 31827 339 9 away away RP 31827 339 10 in in IN 31827 339 11 the the DT 31827 339 12 Val Val NNP 31827 339 13 del del NNP 31827 339 14 Bove Bove NNP 31827 339 15 . . . 31827 340 1 A a DT 31827 340 2 remarkable remarkable JJ 31827 340 3 feature feature NN 31827 340 4 of of IN 31827 340 5 Etna Etna NNP 31827 340 6 is be VBZ 31827 340 7 the the DT 31827 340 8 large large JJ 31827 340 9 number number NN 31827 340 10 of of IN 31827 340 11 minor minor JJ 31827 340 12 craters crater NNS 31827 340 13 which which WDT 31827 340 14 are be VBP 31827 340 15 scattered scatter VBN 31827 340 16 over over IN 31827 340 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 340 18 sides side NNS 31827 340 19 . . . 31827 341 1 They -PRON- PRP 31827 341 2 look look VBP 31827 341 3 small small JJ 31827 341 4 in in IN 31827 341 5 comparison comparison NN 31827 341 6 with with IN 31827 341 7 the the DT 31827 341 8 great great JJ 31827 341 9 mass mass NN 31827 341 10 of of IN 31827 341 11 the the DT 31827 341 12 mountain mountain NN 31827 341 13 , , , 31827 341 14 but but CC 31827 341 15 in in IN 31827 341 16 reality reality NN 31827 341 17 some some DT 31827 341 18 of of IN 31827 341 19 them -PRON- PRP 31827 341 20 are be VBP 31827 341 21 of of IN 31827 341 22 large large JJ 31827 341 23 dimensions dimension NNS 31827 341 24 . . . 31827 342 1 Monte Monte NNP 31827 342 2 Minardo Minardo NNP 31827 342 3 , , , 31827 342 4 near near IN 31827 342 5 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 342 6 , , , 31827 342 7 the the DT 31827 342 8 largest large JJS 31827 342 9 of of IN 31827 342 10 these these DT 31827 342 11 minor minor JJ 31827 342 12 cones cone NNS 31827 342 13 , , , 31827 342 14 is be VBZ 31827 342 15 still still RB 31827 342 16 750 750 CD 31827 342 17 feet foot NNS 31827 342 18 high high JJ 31827 342 19 , , , 31827 342 20 although although IN 31827 342 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 342 22 base base NN 31827 342 23 has have VBZ 31827 342 24 been be VBN 31827 342 25 raised raise VBN 31827 342 26 by by IN 31827 342 27 modern modern JJ 31827 342 28 lava lava NN 31827 342 29 - - HYPH 31827 342 30 streams stream NNS 31827 342 31 which which WDT 31827 342 32 have have VBP 31827 342 33 flowed flow VBN 31827 342 34 around around IN 31827 342 35 it -PRON- PRP 31827 342 36 . . . 31827 343 1 There there EX 31827 343 2 are be VBP 31827 343 3 80 80 CD 31827 343 4 of of IN 31827 343 5 the the DT 31827 343 6 more more RBR 31827 343 7 conspicuous conspicuous JJ 31827 343 8 of of IN 31827 343 9 these these DT 31827 343 10 minor minor JJ 31827 343 11 cones cone NNS 31827 343 12 , , , 31827 343 13 but but CC 31827 343 14 Von Von NNP 31827 343 15 Waltershausen Waltershausen NNP 31827 343 16 has have VBZ 31827 343 17 mapped map VBN 31827 343 18 no no DT 31827 343 19 less less JJR 31827 343 20 than than IN 31827 343 21 200 200 CD 31827 343 22 within within IN 31827 343 23 a a DT 31827 343 24 ten ten CD 31827 343 25 mile mile NN 31827 343 26 radius radius NN 31827 343 27 from from IN 31827 343 28 the the DT 31827 343 29 great great JJ 31827 343 30 crater crater NN 31827 343 31 , , , 31827 343 32 while while IN 31827 343 33 neglecting neglect VBG 31827 343 34 many many JJ 31827 343 35 monticules monticule NNS 31827 343 36 of of IN 31827 343 37 ashes ashe NNS 31827 343 38 . . . 31827 344 1 As as IN 31827 344 2 to to IN 31827 344 3 the the DT 31827 344 4 statement statement NN 31827 344 5 made make VBN 31827 344 6 by by IN 31827 344 7 Reclus Reclus NNP 31827 344 8 to to IN 31827 344 9 the the DT 31827 344 10 effect effect NN 31827 344 11 that that IN 31827 344 12 there there EX 31827 344 13 are be VBP 31827 344 14 700 700 CD 31827 344 15 minor minor JJ 31827 344 16 cones cone NNS 31827 344 17 , , , 31827 344 18 and and CC 31827 344 19 by by IN 31827 344 20 Jukes Jukes NNP 31827 344 21 , , , 31827 344 22 that that IN 31827 344 23 the the DT 31827 344 24 number number NN 31827 344 25 is be VBZ 31827 344 26 600 600 CD 31827 344 27 , , , 31827 344 28 it -PRON- PRP 31827 344 29 is be VBZ 31827 344 30 to to TO 31827 344 31 be be VB 31827 344 32 supposed suppose VBN 31827 344 33 that that IN 31827 344 34 they -PRON- PRP 31827 344 35 include include VBP 31827 344 36 not not RB 31827 344 37 only only RB 31827 344 38 the the DT 31827 344 39 most most RBS 31827 344 40 insignificant insignificant JJ 31827 344 41 monticules monticule NNS 31827 344 42 and and CC 31827 344 43 heaps heap NNS 31827 344 44 of of IN 31827 344 45 cinders cinder NNS 31827 344 46 , , , 31827 344 47 but but CC 31827 344 48 also also RB 31827 344 49 the the DT 31827 344 50 _ _ NNP 31827 344 51 bocche bocche NNP 31827 344 52 _ _ NNP 31827 344 53 and and CC 31827 344 54 _ _ NNP 31827 344 55 boccarelle boccarelle NNP 31827 344 56 _ _ NNP 31827 344 57 from from IN 31827 344 58 which which WDT 31827 344 59 at at IN 31827 344 60 any any DT 31827 344 61 time time NN 31827 344 62 lava lava NN 31827 344 63 or or CC 31827 344 64 fire fire NN 31827 344 65 has have VBZ 31827 344 66 issued issue VBN 31827 344 67 . . . 31827 345 1 If if IN 31827 345 2 these these DT 31827 345 3 be be VB 31827 345 4 included include VBN 31827 345 5 , , , 31827 345 6 no no RB 31827 345 7 doubt doubt RB 31827 345 8 these these DT 31827 345 9 numbers number NNS 31827 345 10 are be VBP 31827 345 11 not not RB 31827 345 12 exaggerations exaggeration NNS 31827 345 13 . . . 31827 346 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 346 2 Illustration illustration NN 31827 346 3 : : : 31827 346 4 Grotto Grotto NNP 31827 346 5 delle delle NNP 31827 346 6 Palombe Palombe NNP 31827 346 7 ] ] -RRB- 31827 346 8 The the DT 31827 346 9 only only JJ 31827 346 10 important important JJ 31827 346 11 minor minor JJ 31827 346 12 cone cone NN 31827 346 13 which which WDT 31827 346 14 has have VBZ 31827 346 15 been be VBN 31827 346 16 produced produce VBN 31827 346 17 during during IN 31827 346 18 the the DT 31827 346 19 historical historical JJ 31827 346 20 period period NN 31827 346 21 , , , 31827 346 22 is be VBZ 31827 346 23 the the DT 31827 346 24 double double JJ 31827 346 25 mountain mountain NN 31827 346 26 known know VBN 31827 346 27 as as IN 31827 346 28 Monti Monti NNP 31827 346 29 Rossi Rossi NNP 31827 346 30 , , , 31827 346 31 from from IN 31827 346 32 the the DT 31827 346 33 red red JJ 31827 346 34 colour colour NN 31827 346 35 of of IN 31827 346 36 the the DT 31827 346 37 cinders cinder NNS 31827 346 38 which which WDT 31827 346 39 compose compose VBP 31827 346 40 it -PRON- PRP 31827 346 41 . . . 31827 347 1 This this DT 31827 347 2 was be VBD 31827 347 3 raised raise VBN 31827 347 4 from from IN 31827 347 5 the the DT 31827 347 6 plain plain NN 31827 347 7 of of IN 31827 347 8 Nicolosi Nicolosi NNP 31827 347 9 during during IN 31827 347 10 the the DT 31827 347 11 eruption eruption NN 31827 347 12 of of IN 31827 347 13 1669 1669 CD 31827 347 14 ; ; : 31827 347 15 it -PRON- PRP 31827 347 16 is be VBZ 31827 347 17 450 450 CD 31827 347 18 feet foot NNS 31827 347 19 in in IN 31827 347 20 height height NN 31827 347 21 , , , 31827 347 22 and and CC 31827 347 23 two two CD 31827 347 24 miles mile NNS 31827 347 25 in in IN 31827 347 26 circumference circumference NN 31827 347 27 at at IN 31827 347 28 the the DT 31827 347 29 base base NN 31827 347 30 . . . 31827 348 1 In in IN 31827 348 2 a a DT 31827 348 3 line line NN 31827 348 4 between between IN 31827 348 5 the the DT 31827 348 6 Monti Monti NNP 31827 348 7 Rossi Rossi NNP 31827 348 8 and and CC 31827 348 9 the the DT 31827 348 10 great great JJ 31827 348 11 crater crater NN 31827 348 12 , , , 31827 348 13 thirty thirty CD 31827 348 14 - - HYPH 31827 348 15 three three CD 31827 348 16 minor minor JJ 31827 348 17 cones cone NNS 31827 348 18 may may MD 31827 348 19 be be VB 31827 348 20 counted count VBN 31827 348 21 . . . 31827 349 1 Hamilton Hamilton NNP 31827 349 2 counted count VBD 31827 349 3 forty forty CD 31827 349 4 - - HYPH 31827 349 5 four four CD 31827 349 6 , , , 31827 349 7 looking look VBG 31827 349 8 down down RP 31827 349 9 from from IN 31827 349 10 the the DT 31827 349 11 summit summit NN 31827 349 12 towards towards IN 31827 349 13 Catania Catania NNP 31827 349 14 , , , 31827 349 15 and and CC 31827 349 16 Captain Captain NNP 31827 349 17 Smyth Smyth NNP 31827 349 18 was be VBD 31827 349 19 able able JJ 31827 349 20 to to TO 31827 349 21 discern discern VB 31827 349 22 fifty fifty CD 31827 349 23 at at IN 31827 349 24 once once RB 31827 349 25 from from IN 31827 349 26 an an DT 31827 349 27 elevated elevated JJ 31827 349 28 position position NN 31827 349 29 on on IN 31827 349 30 the the DT 31827 349 31 mountain mountain NN 31827 349 32 . . . 31827 350 1 Many many JJ 31827 350 2 of of IN 31827 350 3 these these DT 31827 350 4 parasitic parasitic JJ 31827 350 5 cones cone NNS 31827 350 6 are be VBP 31827 350 7 covered cover VBN 31827 350 8 with with IN 31827 350 9 vegetation vegetation NN 31827 350 10 , , , 31827 350 11 as as IN 31827 350 12 the the DT 31827 350 13 names name NNS 31827 350 14 Monte Monte NNP 31827 350 15 Faggi Faggi NNP 31827 350 16 , , , 31827 350 17 Monte Monte NNP 31827 350 18 Ilice Ilice NNP 31827 350 19 , , , 31827 350 20 Monte Monte NNP 31827 350 21 Zappini Zappini NNP 31827 350 22 , , , 31827 350 23 indicate indicate VBP 31827 350 24 . . . 31827 351 1 The the DT 31827 351 2 names name NNS 31827 351 3 have have VBP 31827 351 4 not not RB 31827 351 5 been be VBN 31827 351 6 happily happily RB 31827 351 7 chosen choose VBN 31827 351 8 ; ; : 31827 351 9 thus thus RB 31827 351 10 there there EX 31827 351 11 are be VBP 31827 351 12 several several JJ 31827 351 13 cones cone NNS 31827 351 14 in in IN 31827 351 15 different different JJ 31827 351 16 parts part NNS 31827 351 17 of of IN 31827 351 18 the the DT 31827 351 19 mountain mountain NN 31827 351 20 called call VBN 31827 351 21 by by IN 31827 351 22 the the DT 31827 351 23 same same JJ 31827 351 24 name name NN 31827 351 25 -- -- : 31827 351 26 Monte Monte NNP 31827 351 27 Arso Arso NNP 31827 351 28 , , , 31827 351 29 Monte Monte NNP 31827 351 30 Nero Nero NNP 31827 351 31 , , , 31827 351 32 Monte Monte NNP 31827 351 33 Rosso Rosso NNP 31827 351 34 , , , 31827 351 35 Monte Monte NNP 31827 351 36 Frumento Frumento NNP 31827 351 37 , , , 31827 351 38 are be VBP 31827 351 39 the the DT 31827 351 40 most most RBS 31827 351 41 common common JJ 31827 351 42 of of IN 31827 351 43 the the DT 31827 351 44 duplicates duplicate NNS 31827 351 45 . . . 31827 352 1 Moreover moreover RB 31827 352 2 , , , 31827 352 3 the the DT 31827 352 4 names name NNS 31827 352 5 have have VBP 31827 352 6 from from IN 31827 352 7 time time NN 31827 352 8 to to IN 31827 352 9 time time NN 31827 352 10 been be VBN 31827 352 11 altered alter VBN 31827 352 12 , , , 31827 352 13 and and CC 31827 352 14 it -PRON- PRP 31827 352 15 thus thus RB 31827 352 16 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 352 17 becomes become VBZ 31827 352 18 difficult difficult JJ 31827 352 19 to to TO 31827 352 20 trace trace VB 31827 352 21 a a DT 31827 352 22 cone cone NN 31827 352 23 which which WDT 31827 352 24 has have VBZ 31827 352 25 been be VBN 31827 352 26 alluded allude VBN 31827 352 27 to to IN 31827 352 28 under under IN 31827 352 29 a a DT 31827 352 30 former former JJ 31827 352 31 name name NN 31827 352 32 , , , 31827 352 33 or or CC 31827 352 34 by by IN 31827 352 35 an an DT 31827 352 36 author author NN 31827 352 37 who who WP 31827 352 38 wrote write VBD 31827 352 39 before before IN 31827 352 40 the the DT 31827 352 41 name name NN 31827 352 42 was be VBD 31827 352 43 changed change VBN 31827 352 44 . . . 31827 353 1 In in IN 31827 353 2 addition addition NN 31827 353 3 to to IN 31827 353 4 the the DT 31827 353 5 minor minor JJ 31827 353 6 cones cone NNS 31827 353 7 from from IN 31827 353 8 which which WDT 31827 353 9 lava lava NN 31827 353 10 once once RB 31827 353 11 proceeded proceed VBD 31827 353 12 , , , 31827 353 13 there there EX 31827 353 14 are be VBP 31827 353 15 numerous numerous JJ 31827 353 16 smaller small JJR 31827 353 17 vents vent NNS 31827 353 18 for for IN 31827 353 19 the the DT 31827 353 20 subterranean subterranean JJ 31827 353 21 fires fire NNS 31827 353 22 called call VBD 31827 353 23 _ _ NNP 31827 353 24 Bocche Bocche NNP 31827 353 25 _ _ NNP 31827 353 26 , , , 31827 353 27 or or CC 31827 353 28 if if IN 31827 353 29 very very RB 31827 353 30 small small JJ 31827 353 31 , , , 31827 353 32 _ _ NNP 31827 353 33 Boccarelle Boccarelle NNP 31827 353 34 _ _ NNP 31827 353 35 , , , 31827 353 36 _ _ NNP 31827 353 37 del del NNP 31827 353 38 Fuoco Fuoco NNP 31827 353 39 _ _ NNP 31827 353 40 . . . 31827 354 1 In in IN 31827 354 2 the the DT 31827 354 3 eruption eruption NN 31827 354 4 of of IN 31827 354 5 1669 1669 CD 31827 354 6 , , , 31827 354 7 thirteen thirteen CD 31827 354 8 mouths mouth NNS 31827 354 9 opened open VBN 31827 354 10 in in IN 31827 354 11 the the DT 31827 354 12 course course NN 31827 354 13 of of IN 31827 354 14 a a DT 31827 354 15 few few JJ 31827 354 16 days day NNS 31827 354 17 ; ; : 31827 354 18 and and CC 31827 354 19 in in IN 31827 354 20 the the DT 31827 354 21 eruption eruption NN 31827 354 22 of of IN 31827 354 23 1809 1809 CD 31827 354 24 , , , 31827 354 25 twenty twenty CD 31827 354 26 new new JJ 31827 354 27 mouths mouth NNS 31827 354 28 opened open VBD 31827 354 29 one one CD 31827 354 30 after after IN 31827 354 31 the the DT 31827 354 32 other other JJ 31827 354 33 in in IN 31827 354 34 a a DT 31827 354 35 line line NN 31827 354 36 about about RB 31827 354 37 six six CD 31827 354 38 miles mile NNS 31827 354 39 long long JJ 31827 354 40 . . . 31827 355 1 Two two CD 31827 355 2 new new JJ 31827 355 3 craters crater NNS 31827 355 4 were be VBD 31827 355 5 formed form VBN 31827 355 6 in in IN 31827 355 7 the the DT 31827 355 8 Val Val NNP 31827 355 9 del del NNP 31827 355 10 Bove Bove NNP 31827 355 11 in in IN 31827 355 12 1852 1852 CD 31827 355 13 , , , 31827 355 14 and and CC 31827 355 15 seven seven CD 31827 355 16 craters crater NNS 31827 355 17 in in IN 31827 355 18 1865 1865 CD 31827 355 19 . . . 31827 356 1 The the DT 31827 356 2 outbursts outburst NNS 31827 356 3 of of IN 31827 356 4 lava lava NN 31827 356 5 from from IN 31827 356 6 lateral lateral JJ 31827 356 7 cones cone NNS 31827 356 8 are be VBP 31827 356 9 no no RB 31827 356 10 doubt doubt RB 31827 356 11 due due JJ 31827 356 12 to to IN 31827 356 13 the the DT 31827 356 14 fact fact NN 31827 356 15 that that IN 31827 356 16 the the DT 31827 356 17 pressure pressure NN 31827 356 18 of of IN 31827 356 19 lava lava NN 31827 356 20 in in IN 31827 356 21 the the DT 31827 356 22 great great JJ 31827 356 23 crater crater NN 31827 356 24 , , , 31827 356 25 which which WDT 31827 356 26 is be VBZ 31827 356 27 nearly nearly RB 31827 356 28 1000 1000 CD 31827 356 29 feet foot NNS 31827 356 30 in in IN 31827 356 31 depth depth NN 31827 356 32 , , , 31827 356 33 becomes become VBZ 31827 356 34 so so RB 31827 356 35 great great JJ 31827 356 36 that that IN 31827 356 37 the the DT 31827 356 38 lava lava NN 31827 356 39 is be VBZ 31827 356 40 forced force VBN 31827 356 41 out out RP 31827 356 42 at at IN 31827 356 43 some some DT 31827 356 44 lower low JJR 31827 356 45 point point NN 31827 356 46 of of IN 31827 356 47 less less JJR 31827 356 48 resistance resistance NN 31827 356 49 . . . 31827 357 1 The the DT 31827 357 2 most most RBS 31827 357 3 northerly northerly JJ 31827 357 4 of of IN 31827 357 5 the the DT 31827 357 6 minor minor JJ 31827 357 7 cones cone NNS 31827 357 8 is be VBZ 31827 357 9 Monte Monte NNP 31827 357 10 di di NNP 31827 357 11 Mojo Mojo NNP 31827 357 12 , , , 31827 357 13 from from IN 31827 357 14 whence whence NN 31827 357 15 issued issue VBD 31827 357 16 the the DT 31827 357 17 lava lava NN 31827 357 18 of of IN 31827 357 19 396 396 CD 31827 357 20 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 357 21 , , , 31827 357 22 it -PRON- PRP 31827 357 23 is be VBZ 31827 357 24 11 11 CD 31827 357 25 - - SYM 31827 357 26 1/2 1/2 CD 31827 357 27 miles mile NNS 31827 357 28 from from IN 31827 357 29 the the DT 31827 357 30 crater crater NN 31827 357 31 ; ; : 31827 357 32 the the DT 31827 357 33 most most RBS 31827 357 34 southerly southerly JJ 31827 357 35 cone cone NN 31827 357 36 is be VBZ 31827 357 37 Monte Monte NNP 31827 357 38 Ste Ste NNP 31827 357 39 Sofia Sofia NNP 31827 357 40 , , , 31827 357 41 16 16 CD 31827 357 42 miles mile NNS 31827 357 43 from from IN 31827 357 44 the the DT 31827 357 45 crater crater NN 31827 357 46 . . . 31827 358 1 Nearly nearly RB 31827 358 2 all all PDT 31827 358 3 the the DT 31827 358 4 minor minor JJ 31827 358 5 cones cone NNS 31827 358 6 are be VBP 31827 358 7 within within IN 31827 358 8 10 10 CD 31827 358 9 miles mile NNS 31827 358 10 of of IN 31827 358 11 the the DT 31827 358 12 crater crater NN 31827 358 13 , , , 31827 358 14 and and CC 31827 358 15 the the DT 31827 358 16 majority majority NN 31827 358 17 are be VBP 31827 358 18 collected collect VBN 31827 358 19 between between IN 31827 358 20 south south JJ 31827 358 21 - - HYPH 31827 358 22 east east NN 31827 358 23 , , , 31827 358 24 and and CC 31827 358 25 west west NNP 31827 358 26 , , , 31827 358 27 that that RB 31827 358 28 is is RB 31827 358 29 , , , 31827 358 30 in in IN 31827 358 31 an an DT 31827 358 32 angular angular JJ 31827 358 33 space space NN 31827 358 34 of of IN 31827 358 35 135 135 CD 31827 358 36 ° ° NNS 31827 358 37 , , , 31827 358 38 starting start VBG 31827 358 39 midway midway NN 31827 358 40 between between IN 31827 358 41 east east NNP 31827 358 42 and and CC 31827 358 43 south south NNP 31827 358 44 , , , 31827 358 45 ( ( -LRB- 31827 358 46 45 45 CD 31827 358 47 ° ° NNS 31827 358 48 south south RB 31827 358 49 of of IN 31827 358 50 due due JJ 31827 358 51 east east NN 31827 358 52 ) ) -RRB- 31827 358 53 to to IN 31827 358 54 due due JJ 31827 358 55 west west NN 31827 358 56 , , , 31827 358 57 ( ( -LRB- 31827 358 58 90 90 CD 31827 358 59 ° ° NNS 31827 358 60 west west RB 31827 358 61 of of IN 31827 358 62 due due JJ 31827 358 63 south south RB 31827 358 64 ) ) -RRB- 31827 358 65 . . . 31827 359 1 Lyell Lyell NNP 31827 359 2 speaks speak VBZ 31827 359 3 of of IN 31827 359 4 the the DT 31827 359 5 minor minor JJ 31827 359 6 cones cone NNS 31827 359 7 " " `` 31827 359 8 as as IN 31827 359 9 the the DT 31827 359 10 most most RBS 31827 359 11 grand grand JJ 31827 359 12 and and CC 31827 359 13 original original JJ 31827 359 14 feature feature NN 31827 359 15 in in IN 31827 359 16 the the DT 31827 359 17 physiognomy physiognomy NN 31827 359 18 of of IN 31827 359 19 Etna Etna NNP 31827 359 20 . . . 31827 359 21 " " '' 31827 360 1 A a DT 31827 360 2 number number NN 31827 360 3 of of IN 31827 360 4 caverns cavern NNS 31827 360 5 are be VBP 31827 360 6 met meet VBN 31827 360 7 with with IN 31827 360 8 in in IN 31827 360 9 various various JJ 31827 360 10 parts part NNS 31827 360 11 of of IN 31827 360 12 Etna Etna NNP 31827 360 13 ; ; : 31827 360 14 Boccacio Boccacio NNP 31827 360 15 speaks speak VBZ 31827 360 16 of of IN 31827 360 17 the the DT 31827 360 18 Cavern Cavern NNP 31827 360 19 of of IN 31827 360 20 Thalia Thalia NNP 31827 360 21 , , , 31827 360 22 and and CC 31827 360 23 several several JJ 31827 360 24 early early JJ 31827 360 25 writers writer NNS 31827 360 26 allude allude VBP 31827 360 27 to to IN 31827 360 28 the the DT 31827 360 29 Grotto Grotto NNP 31827 360 30 delle delle NNP 31827 360 31 Palombe Palombe NNP 31827 360 32 near near IN 31827 360 33 Nicolosi Nicolosi NNP 31827 360 34 . . . 31827 361 1 The the DT 31827 361 2 latter latter NN 31827 361 3 is be VBZ 31827 361 4 situated situate VBN 31827 361 5 in in IN 31827 361 6 front front NN 31827 361 7 of of IN 31827 361 8 Monte Monte NNP 31827 361 9 Fusara Fusara NNP 31827 361 10 , , , 31827 361 11 and and CC 31827 361 12 the the DT 31827 361 13 entrance entrance NN 31827 361 14 to to IN 31827 361 15 it -PRON- PRP 31827 361 16 is be VBZ 31827 361 17 evidently evidently RB 31827 361 18 the the DT 31827 361 19 crater crater NN 31827 361 20 of of IN 31827 361 21 an an DT 31827 361 22 extinct extinct JJ 31827 361 23 monticule monticule NN 31827 361 24 . . . 31827 362 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 362 2 descends descend VBZ 31827 362 3 for for IN 31827 362 4 78 78 CD 31827 362 5 feet foot NNS 31827 362 6 , , , 31827 362 7 and and CC 31827 362 8 at at IN 31827 362 9 the the DT 31827 362 10 bottom bottom NN 31827 362 11 a a DT 31827 362 12 cavern cavern NN 31827 362 13 is be VBZ 31827 362 14 entered enter VBN 31827 362 15 by by IN 31827 362 16 a a DT 31827 362 17 long long JJ 31827 362 18 shaft shaft NN 31827 362 19 ; ; : 31827 362 20 this this DT 31827 362 21 leads lead VBZ 31827 362 22 to to IN 31827 362 23 a a DT 31827 362 24 second second JJ 31827 362 25 cavern cavern NN 31827 362 26 , , , 31827 362 27 which which WDT 31827 362 28 abruptly abruptly RB 31827 362 29 descends descend VBZ 31827 362 30 , , , 31827 362 31 and and CC 31827 362 32 appears appear VBZ 31827 362 33 to to TO 31827 362 34 be be VB 31827 362 35 continued continue VBN 31827 362 36 into into IN 31827 362 37 the the DT 31827 362 38 heart heart NN 31827 362 39 of of IN 31827 362 40 the the DT 31827 362 41 neighbouring neighbouring JJ 31827 362 42 Monti Monti NNP 31827 362 43 Rossi Rossi NNP 31827 362 44 . . . 31827 363 1 Brydone Brydone NNP 31827 363 2 says say VBZ 31827 363 3 that that IN 31827 363 4 people people NNS 31827 363 5 have have VBP 31827 363 6 lost lose VBN 31827 363 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 363 8 senses sense NNS 31827 363 9 in in IN 31827 363 10 these these DT 31827 363 11 caverns cavern NNS 31827 363 12 , , , 31827 363 13 " " '' 31827 363 14 imagining imagine VBG 31827 363 15 that that WDT 31827 363 16 they -PRON- PRP 31827 363 17 saw see VBD 31827 363 18 devils devil NNS 31827 363 19 , , , 31827 363 20 and and CC 31827 363 21 the the DT 31827 363 22 spirits spirit NNS 31827 363 23 of of IN 31827 363 24 the the DT 31827 363 25 damned damned NN 31827 363 26 ; ; : 31827 363 27 for for IN 31827 363 28 it -PRON- PRP 31827 363 29 is be VBZ 31827 363 30 still still RB 31827 363 31 very very RB 31827 363 32 generally generally RB 31827 363 33 believed believe VBN 31827 363 34 that that IN 31827 363 35 Etna Etna NNP 31827 363 36 is be VBZ 31827 363 37 the the DT 31827 363 38 mouth mouth NN 31827 363 39 of of IN 31827 363 40 Hell Hell NNP 31827 363 41 . . . 31827 363 42 " " '' 31827 364 1 Many many JJ 31827 364 2 of of IN 31827 364 3 the the DT 31827 364 4 caverns cavern NNS 31827 364 5 near near IN 31827 364 6 the the DT 31827 364 7 upper upper JJ 31827 364 8 part part NN 31827 364 9 of of IN 31827 364 10 the the DT 31827 364 11 mountain mountain NN 31827 364 12 are be VBP 31827 364 13 used use VBN 31827 364 14 for for IN 31827 364 15 storing store VBG 31827 364 16 snow snow NN 31827 364 17 , , , 31827 364 18 and and CC 31827 364 19 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 364 20 as as IN 31827 364 21 places place NNS 31827 364 22 of of IN 31827 364 23 shelter shelter NN 31827 364 24 for for IN 31827 364 25 shepherds shepherd NNS 31827 364 26 . . . 31827 365 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 365 2 have have VBP 31827 365 3 already already RB 31827 365 4 seen see VBN 31827 365 5 to to IN 31827 365 6 what what WDT 31827 365 7 extent extent NN 31827 365 8 Lucretius Lucretius NNP 31827 365 9 attributed attribute VBD 31827 365 10 the the DT 31827 365 11 eruptions eruption NNS 31827 365 12 to to TO 31827 365 13 air air NN 31827 365 14 pent pen VBN 31827 365 15 up up RP 31827 365 16 within within IN 31827 365 17 the the DT 31827 365 18 interior interior JJ 31827 365 19 caverns cavern NNS 31827 365 20 of of IN 31827 365 21 the the DT 31827 365 22 mountains mountain NNS 31827 365 23 . . . 31827 366 1 The the DT 31827 366 2 surface surface NN 31827 366 3 of of IN 31827 366 4 the the DT 31827 366 5 mountain mountain NN 31827 366 6 has have VBZ 31827 366 7 been be VBN 31827 366 8 divided divide VBN 31827 366 9 into into IN 31827 366 10 three three CD 31827 366 11 zones zone NNS 31827 366 12 or or CC 31827 366 13 regions region NNS 31827 366 14 -- -- : 31827 366 15 the the DT 31827 366 16 _ _ NNP 31827 366 17 Piedimontana Piedimontana NNP 31827 366 18 _ _ NNP 31827 366 19 or or CC 31827 366 20 _ _ NNP 31827 366 21 Coltivata Coltivata NNP 31827 366 22 _ _ NNP 31827 366 23 ; ; : 31827 366 24 the the DT 31827 366 25 _ _ NNP 31827 366 26 Selvosa Selvosa NNP 31827 366 27 _ _ NNP 31827 366 28 or or CC 31827 366 29 _ _ NNP 31827 366 30 Nemorosa Nemorosa NNP 31827 366 31 _ _ NNP 31827 366 32 ; ; : 31827 366 33 and and CC 31827 366 34 the the DT 31827 366 35 _ _ NNP 31827 366 36 Deserta Deserta NNP 31827 366 37 _ _ NNP 31827 366 38 or or CC 31827 366 39 _ _ NNP 31827 366 40 Discoperta Discoperta NNP 31827 366 41 _ _ NNP 31827 366 42 . . . 31827 367 1 Sometimes sometimes RB 31827 367 2 the the DT 31827 367 3 name name NN 31827 367 4 of of IN 31827 367 5 _ _ NNP 31827 367 6 Regione Regione NNP 31827 367 7 del del NNP 31827 367 8 Fuoco Fuoco NNP 31827 367 9 _ _ NNP 31827 367 10 is be VBZ 31827 367 11 given give VBN 31827 367 12 to to IN 31827 367 13 the the DT 31827 367 14 central central JJ 31827 367 15 cone cone NN 31827 367 16 and and CC 31827 367 17 crater crater NN 31827 367 18 . . . 31827 368 1 As as IN 31827 368 2 regards regard VBZ 31827 368 3 temperature temperature NN 31827 368 4 , , , 31827 368 5 the the DT 31827 368 6 zones zone NNS 31827 368 7 correspond correspond VBP 31827 368 8 more more RBR 31827 368 9 or or CC 31827 368 10 less less RBR 31827 368 11 to to IN 31827 368 12 the the DT 31827 368 13 Torrid Torrid NNP 31827 368 14 , , , 31827 368 15 Temperate Temperate NNP 31827 368 16 , , , 31827 368 17 and and CC 31827 368 18 Frigid Frigid NNP 31827 368 19 . . . 31827 369 1 The the DT 31827 369 2 lowest low JJS 31827 369 3 of of IN 31827 369 4 these these DT 31827 369 5 , , , 31827 369 6 the the DT 31827 369 7 _ _ NNP 31827 369 8 Cultivated Cultivated NNP 31827 369 9 Region Region NNP 31827 369 10 _ _ NNP 31827 369 11 , , , 31827 369 12 yields yield NNS 31827 369 13 in in IN 31827 369 14 abundance abundance NN 31827 369 15 all all PDT 31827 369 16 the the DT 31827 369 17 ordinary ordinary JJ 31827 369 18 Sicilian sicilian JJ 31827 369 19 products product NNS 31827 369 20 . . . 31827 370 1 The the DT 31827 370 2 soil soil NN 31827 370 3 , , , 31827 370 4 which which WDT 31827 370 5 consists consist VBZ 31827 370 6 of of IN 31827 370 7 decomposed decompose VBN 31827 370 8 lava lava NN 31827 370 9 , , , 31827 370 10 is be VBZ 31827 370 11 extremely extremely RB 31827 370 12 fertile fertile JJ 31827 370 13 , , , 31827 370 14 although although IN 31827 370 15 of of IN 31827 370 16 course course NN 31827 370 17 large large JJ 31827 370 18 tracts tract NNS 31827 370 19 of of IN 31827 370 20 land land NN 31827 370 21 are be VBP 31827 370 22 covered cover VBN 31827 370 23 by by IN 31827 370 24 recent recent JJ 31827 370 25 lavas lavas NN 31827 370 26 , , , 31827 370 27 or or CC 31827 370 28 by by IN 31827 370 29 those those DT 31827 370 30 which which WDT 31827 370 31 decompose decompose VBP 31827 370 32 slowly slowly RB 31827 370 33 . . . 31827 371 1 In in IN 31827 371 2 this this DT 31827 371 3 region region NN 31827 371 4 the the DT 31827 371 5 vine vine NN 31827 371 6 flourishes flourish NNS 31827 371 7 , , , 31827 371 8 and and CC 31827 371 9 abundance abundance NN 31827 371 10 of of IN 31827 371 11 corn corn NN 31827 371 12 , , , 31827 371 13 olives olive NNS 31827 371 14 , , , 31827 371 15 pistachio pistachio NNP 31827 371 16 nuts nut NNS 31827 371 17 , , , 31827 371 18 oranges orange NNS 31827 371 19 , , , 31827 371 20 lemons lemon NNS 31827 371 21 , , , 31827 371 22 figs fig NNS 31827 371 23 , , , 31827 371 24 and and CC 31827 371 25 other other JJ 31827 371 26 fruit fruit NN 31827 371 27 trees tree NNS 31827 371 28 . . . 31827 372 1 The the DT 31827 372 2 breadth breadth NN 31827 372 3 of of IN 31827 372 4 this this DT 31827 372 5 region region NN 31827 372 6 varies vary VBZ 31827 372 7 ; ; : 31827 372 8 it -PRON- PRP 31827 372 9 terminates terminate VBZ 31827 372 10 at at IN 31827 372 11 an an DT 31827 372 12 approximate approximate JJ 31827 372 13 height height NN 31827 372 14 of of IN 31827 372 15 2000 2000 CD 31827 372 16 feet foot NNS 31827 372 17 . . . 31827 373 1 A a DT 31827 373 2 circle circle NN 31827 373 3 drawn draw VBN 31827 373 4 with with IN 31827 373 5 a a DT 31827 373 6 radius radius NN 31827 373 7 of of IN 31827 373 8 10 10 CD 31827 373 9 miles mile NNS 31827 373 10 from from IN 31827 373 11 the the DT 31827 373 12 crater crater NN 31827 373 13 , , , 31827 373 14 roughly roughly RB 31827 373 15 defines define VBZ 31827 373 16 the the DT 31827 373 17 limit limit NN 31827 373 18 . . . 31827 374 1 The the DT 31827 374 2 elevation elevation NN 31827 374 3 of of IN 31827 374 4 this this DT 31827 374 5 on on IN 31827 374 6 the the DT 31827 374 7 north north NN 31827 374 8 is be VBZ 31827 374 9 2,310 2,310 CD 31827 374 10 feet foot NNS 31827 374 11 near near IN 31827 374 12 Randazzo Randazzo NNP 31827 374 13 ; ; : 31827 374 14 on on IN 31827 374 15 the the DT 31827 374 16 south south NN 31827 374 17 , , , 31827 374 18 2,145 2,145 CD 31827 374 19 feet foot NNS 31827 374 20 near near IN 31827 374 21 Nicolosi Nicolosi NNP 31827 374 22 ; ; , 31827 374 23 on on IN 31827 374 24 the the DT 31827 374 25 east east NN 31827 374 26 , , , 31827 374 27 600 600 CD 31827 374 28 feet foot NNS 31827 374 29 near near IN 31827 374 30 Mascali Mascali NNP 31827 374 31 ; ; : 31827 374 32 and and CC 31827 374 33 on on IN 31827 374 34 the the DT 31827 374 35 west west NN 31827 374 36 , , , 31827 374 37 1,145 1,145 CD 31827 374 38 feet foot NNS 31827 374 39 near near IN 31827 374 40 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 374 41 . . . 31827 375 1 The the DT 31827 375 2 breadth breadth NN 31827 375 3 of of IN 31827 375 4 this this DT 31827 375 5 cultivated cultivate VBN 31827 375 6 zone zone NN 31827 375 7 is be VBZ 31827 375 8 about about RB 31827 375 9 2 2 CD 31827 375 10 miles mile NNS 31827 375 11 on on IN 31827 375 12 the the DT 31827 375 13 north north NN 31827 375 14 , , , 31827 375 15 east east NN 31827 375 16 , , , 31827 375 17 and and CC 31827 375 18 west west NNP 31827 375 19 , , , 31827 375 20 and and CC 31827 375 21 9 9 CD 31827 375 22 or or CC 31827 375 23 10 10 CD 31827 375 24 on on IN 31827 375 25 the the DT 31827 375 26 south south NN 31827 375 27 , , , 31827 375 28 if if IN 31827 375 29 we -PRON- PRP 31827 375 30 take take VBP 31827 375 31 for for IN 31827 375 32 the the DT 31827 375 33 base base NN 31827 375 34 of of IN 31827 375 35 the the DT 31827 375 36 mountain mountain NN 31827 375 37 the the DT 31827 375 38 limits limit NNS 31827 375 39 proposed propose VBN 31827 375 40 above above RB 31827 375 41 . . . 31827 376 1 The the DT 31827 376 2 _ _ NNP 31827 376 3 Woody Woody NNP 31827 376 4 Region Region NNP 31827 376 5 _ _ NNP 31827 376 6 commences commence VBZ 31827 376 7 where where WRB 31827 376 8 the the DT 31827 376 9 cultivated cultivate VBN 31827 376 10 region region NN 31827 376 11 ends end VBZ 31827 376 12 , , , 31827 376 13 and and CC 31827 376 14 extends extend VBZ 31827 376 15 as as IN 31827 376 16 a a DT 31827 376 17 belt belt NN 31827 376 18 of of IN 31827 376 19 varying vary VBG 31827 376 20 width width NN 31827 376 21 to to IN 31827 376 22 an an DT 31827 376 23 approximate approximate JJ 31827 376 24 height height NN 31827 376 25 of of IN 31827 376 26 6,300 6,300 CD 31827 376 27 feet foot NNS 31827 376 28 . . . 31827 377 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 377 2 is be VBZ 31827 377 3 terminated terminate VBN 31827 377 4 above above RB 31827 377 5 by by IN 31827 377 6 a a DT 31827 377 7 circle circle NN 31827 377 8 having have VBG 31827 377 9 a a DT 31827 377 10 radius radius NN 31827 377 11 of of IN 31827 377 12 nearly nearly RB 31827 377 13 1 1 CD 31827 377 14 - - SYM 31827 377 15 1/2 1/2 CD 31827 377 16 miles mile NNS 31827 377 17 from from IN 31827 377 18 the the DT 31827 377 19 crater crater NN 31827 377 20 . . . 31827 378 1 There there EX 31827 378 2 are be VBP 31827 378 3 fourteen fourteen CD 31827 378 4 separate separate JJ 31827 378 5 forests forest NNS 31827 378 6 in in IN 31827 378 7 this this DT 31827 378 8 region region NN 31827 378 9 : : : 31827 378 10 some some DT 31827 378 11 abounding abound VBG 31827 378 12 with with IN 31827 378 13 the the DT 31827 378 14 oak oak NN 31827 378 15 , , , 31827 378 16 beech beech NNP 31827 378 17 , , , 31827 378 18 pine pine JJ 31827 378 19 , , , 31827 378 20 and and CC 31827 378 21 poplar poplar JJ 31827 378 22 , , , 31827 378 23 others other NNS 31827 378 24 with with IN 31827 378 25 the the DT 31827 378 26 chestnut chestnut NN 31827 378 27 , , , 31827 378 28 ilex ilex NN 31827 378 29 , , , 31827 378 30 and and CC 31827 378 31 cork cork NN 31827 378 32 tree tree NN 31827 378 33 . . . 31827 379 1 The the DT 31827 379 2 celebrated celebrated JJ 31827 379 3 _ _ NNP 31827 379 4 Castagno Castagno NNP 31827 379 5 di di NNP 31827 379 6 Cento Cento NNP 31827 379 7 Cavalli Cavalli NNP 31827 379 8 _ _ NNP 31827 379 9 , , , 31827 379 10 one one CD 31827 379 11 of of IN 31827 379 12 the the DT 31827 379 13 largest large JJS 31827 379 14 and and CC 31827 379 15 oldest old JJS 31827 379 16 trees tree NNS 31827 379 17 in in IN 31827 379 18 the the DT 31827 379 19 world world NN 31827 379 20 , , , 31827 379 21 is be VBZ 31827 379 22 in in IN 31827 379 23 the the DT 31827 379 24 Forest Forest NNP 31827 379 25 of of IN 31827 379 26 Carpinetto Carpinetto NNP 31827 379 27 , , , 31827 379 28 on on IN 31827 379 29 the the DT 31827 379 30 East East NNP 31827 379 31 side side NN 31827 379 32 of of IN 31827 379 33 the the DT 31827 379 34 mountain mountain NN 31827 379 35 , , , 31827 379 36 five five CD 31827 379 37 miles mile NNS 31827 379 38 above above IN 31827 379 39 Giarre Giarre NNP 31827 379 40 . . . 31827 380 1 This this DT 31827 380 2 tree tree NN 31827 380 3 has have VBZ 31827 380 4 the the DT 31827 380 5 appearance appearance NN 31827 380 6 of of IN 31827 380 7 five five CD 31827 380 8 separate separate JJ 31827 380 9 trunks trunk NNS 31827 380 10 united unite VBN 31827 380 11 into into IN 31827 380 12 one one CD 31827 380 13 , , , 31827 380 14 but but CC 31827 380 15 Ferrara Ferrara NNP 31827 380 16 declares declare VBZ 31827 380 17 that that IN 31827 380 18 by by IN 31827 380 19 digging dig VBG 31827 380 20 a a DT 31827 380 21 very very RB 31827 380 22 short short JJ 31827 380 23 distance distance NN 31827 380 24 below below IN 31827 380 25 the the DT 31827 380 26 surface surface NN 31827 380 27 he -PRON- PRP 31827 380 28 found find VBD 31827 380 29 one one CD 31827 380 30 single single JJ 31827 380 31 stem stem NN 31827 380 32 . . . 31827 381 1 The the DT 31827 381 2 public public JJ 31827 381 3 road road NN 31827 381 4 now now RB 31827 381 5 passes pass VBZ 31827 381 6 through through IN 31827 381 7 the the DT 31827 381 8 much much RB 31827 381 9 - - HYPH 31827 381 10 decayed decay VBN 31827 381 11 trunk trunk NN 31827 381 12 . . . 31827 382 1 Captain Captain NNP 31827 382 2 Smyth Smyth NNP 31827 382 3 measured measure VBD 31827 382 4 the the DT 31827 382 5 circumference circumference NN 31827 382 6 a a DT 31827 382 7 few few JJ 31827 382 8 feet foot NNS 31827 382 9 from from IN 31827 382 10 the the DT 31827 382 11 ground ground NN 31827 382 12 , , , 31827 382 13 and and CC 31827 382 14 found find VBD 31827 382 15 it -PRON- PRP 31827 382 16 to to TO 31827 382 17 be be VB 31827 382 18 163 163 CD 31827 382 19 feet foot NNS 31827 382 20 , , , 31827 382 21 which which WDT 31827 382 22 would would MD 31827 382 23 give give VB 31827 382 24 it -PRON- PRP 31827 382 25 a a DT 31827 382 26 diameter diameter NN 31827 382 27 of of IN 31827 382 28 more more JJR 31827 382 29 than than IN 31827 382 30 50 50 CD 31827 382 31 feet foot NNS 31827 382 32 . . . 31827 383 1 The the DT 31827 383 2 tree tree NN 31827 383 3 derives derive VBZ 31827 383 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 383 5 name name NN 31827 383 6 from from IN 31827 383 7 the the DT 31827 383 8 story story NN 31827 383 9 that that WDT 31827 383 10 one one CD 31827 383 11 of of IN 31827 383 12 the the DT 31827 383 13 Queens Queens NNP 31827 383 14 of of IN 31827 383 15 Arragon Arragon NNP 31827 383 16 took take VBD 31827 383 17 shelter shelter NN 31827 383 18 in in IN 31827 383 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 383 20 trunk trunk NN 31827 383 21 with with IN 31827 383 22 a a DT 31827 383 23 suite suite NN 31827 383 24 of of IN 31827 383 25 100 100 CD 31827 383 26 horsemen horseman NNS 31827 383 27 . . . 31827 384 1 Near near IN 31827 384 2 this this DT 31827 384 3 patriarch patriarch NN 31827 384 4 are be VBP 31827 384 5 several several JJ 31827 384 6 large large JJ 31827 384 7 chestnuts chestnut NNS 31827 384 8 , , , 31827 384 9 which which WDT 31827 384 10 , , , 31827 384 11 without without IN 31827 384 12 a a DT 31827 384 13 shadow shadow NN 31827 384 14 of of IN 31827 384 15 doubt doubt NN 31827 384 16 , , , 31827 384 17 are be VBP 31827 384 18 single single JJ 31827 384 19 trees tree NNS 31827 384 20 ; ; : 31827 384 21 one one CD 31827 384 22 of of IN 31827 384 23 these these DT 31827 384 24 is be VBZ 31827 384 25 18 18 CD 31827 384 26 feet foot NNS 31827 384 27 in in IN 31827 384 28 diameter diameter NN 31827 384 29 , , , 31827 384 30 and and CC 31827 384 31 a a DT 31827 384 32 second second JJ 31827 384 33 15 15 CD 31827 384 34 feet foot NNS 31827 384 35 , , , 31827 384 36 while while IN 31827 384 37 the the DT 31827 384 38 _ _ NNP 31827 384 39 Castagno Castagno NNP 31827 384 40 della della NN 31827 384 41 Galea Galea NNP 31827 384 42 _ _ NNP 31827 384 43 , , , 31827 384 44 higher higher RBR 31827 384 45 up up RB 31827 384 46 on on IN 31827 384 47 the the DT 31827 384 48 mountain mountain NN 31827 384 49 , , , 31827 384 50 is be VBZ 31827 384 51 25 25 CD 31827 384 52 feet foot NNS 31827 384 53 in in IN 31827 384 54 diameter diameter NN 31827 384 55 , , , 31827 384 56 and and CC 31827 384 57 probably probably RB 31827 384 58 more more JJR 31827 384 59 than than IN 31827 384 60 1000 1000 CD 31827 384 61 years year NNS 31827 384 62 old old JJ 31827 384 63 . . . 31827 385 1 The the DT 31827 385 2 breadth breadth NN 31827 385 3 of of IN 31827 385 4 the the DT 31827 385 5 Regione Regione NNP 31827 385 6 Selvosa Selvosa NNP 31827 385 7 varies vary VBZ 31827 385 8 considerably considerably RB 31827 385 9 , , , 31827 385 10 as as IN 31827 385 11 may may MD 31827 385 12 be be VB 31827 385 13 seen see VBN 31827 385 14 by by IN 31827 385 15 reference reference NN 31827 385 16 to to IN 31827 385 17 the the DT 31827 385 18 accompanying accompanying JJ 31827 385 19 map map NN 31827 385 20 ; ; : 31827 385 21 in in IN 31827 385 22 the the DT 31827 385 23 direction direction NN 31827 385 24 of of IN 31827 385 25 the the DT 31827 385 26 Val Val NNP 31827 385 27 del del NNP 31827 385 28 Bove Bove NNP 31827 385 29 it -PRON- PRP 31827 385 30 is be VBZ 31827 385 31 very very RB 31827 385 32 narrow narrow JJ 31827 385 33 , , , 31827 385 34 while while IN 31827 385 35 elsewhere elsewhere RB 31827 385 36 it -PRON- PRP 31827 385 37 frequently frequently RB 31827 385 38 has have VBZ 31827 385 39 a a DT 31827 385 40 breadth breadth NN 31827 385 41 of of IN 31827 385 42 from from IN 31827 385 43 6 6 CD 31827 385 44 to to TO 31827 385 45 8 8 CD 31827 385 46 miles mile NNS 31827 385 47 . . . 31827 386 1 The the DT 31827 386 2 Desert Desert NNP 31827 386 3 Region Region NNP 31827 386 4 is be VBZ 31827 386 5 embraced embrace VBN 31827 386 6 between between IN 31827 386 7 the the DT 31827 386 8 limit limit NN 31827 386 9 of of IN 31827 386 10 6,300 6,300 CD 31827 386 11 feet foot NNS 31827 386 12 and and CC 31827 386 13 the the DT 31827 386 14 summit summit NN 31827 386 15 . . . 31827 387 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 387 2 occupies occupy VBZ 31827 387 3 about about RB 31827 387 4 10 10 CD 31827 387 5 square square JJ 31827 387 6 miles mile NNS 31827 387 7 , , , 31827 387 8 and and CC 31827 387 9 consists consist VBZ 31827 387 10 of of IN 31827 387 11 a a DT 31827 387 12 dreary dreary JJ 31827 387 13 waste waste NN 31827 387 14 of of IN 31827 387 15 black black JJ 31827 387 16 sand sand NN 31827 387 17 , , , 31827 387 18 scoriæ scoriæ NNP 31827 387 19 , , , 31827 387 20 ashes ashe NNS 31827 387 21 , , , 31827 387 22 and and CC 31827 387 23 masses masse NNS 31827 387 24 of of IN 31827 387 25 ejected eject VBN 31827 387 26 lava lava NN 31827 387 27 . . . 31827 388 1 In in IN 31827 388 2 winter winter NN 31827 388 3 it -PRON- PRP 31827 388 4 remains remain VBZ 31827 388 5 permanently permanently RB 31827 388 6 covered cover VBN 31827 388 7 with with IN 31827 388 8 snow snow NN 31827 388 9 , , , 31827 388 10 and and CC 31827 388 11 even even RB 31827 388 12 in in IN 31827 388 13 the the DT 31827 388 14 height height NN 31827 388 15 of of IN 31827 388 16 summer summer NN 31827 388 17 snow snow NN 31827 388 18 may may MD 31827 388 19 be be VB 31827 388 20 found find VBN 31827 388 21 in in IN 31827 388 22 certain certain JJ 31827 388 23 rifts rift NNS 31827 388 24 . . . 31827 389 1 Botanists botanist NNS 31827 389 2 have have VBP 31827 389 3 divided divide VBN 31827 389 4 the the DT 31827 389 5 surface surface NN 31827 389 6 of of IN 31827 389 7 Etna Etna NNP 31827 389 8 into into IN 31827 389 9 seven seven CD 31827 389 10 regions region NNS 31827 389 11 . . . 31827 390 1 The the DT 31827 390 2 first first JJ 31827 390 3 extends extend VBZ 31827 390 4 from from IN 31827 390 5 the the DT 31827 390 6 level level NN 31827 390 7 of of IN 31827 390 8 the the DT 31827 390 9 sea sea NN 31827 390 10 to to IN 31827 390 11 100 100 CD 31827 390 12 feet foot NNS 31827 390 13 above above IN 31827 390 14 it -PRON- PRP 31827 390 15 , , , 31827 390 16 and and CC 31827 390 17 in in IN 31827 390 18 it -PRON- PRP 31827 390 19 flourishes flourish VBZ 31827 390 20 the the DT 31827 390 21 palm palm NN 31827 390 22 , , , 31827 390 23 banana banana NN 31827 390 24 , , , 31827 390 25 Indian indian JJ 31827 390 26 fig fig NN 31827 390 27 or or CC 31827 390 28 prickly prickly JJ 31827 390 29 pear pear NN 31827 390 30 , , , 31827 390 31 sugar sugar NN 31827 390 32 - - HYPH 31827 390 33 cane cane NNP 31827 390 34 , , , 31827 390 35 mimosa mimosa NNP 31827 390 36 , , , 31827 390 37 and and CC 31827 390 38 acacia acacia NNP 31827 390 39 . . . 31827 391 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 391 2 must must MD 31827 391 3 be be VB 31827 391 4 remembered remember VBN 31827 391 5 , , , 31827 391 6 however however RB 31827 391 7 , , , 31827 391 8 that that IN 31827 391 9 it -PRON- PRP 31827 391 10 is be VBZ 31827 391 11 only only RB 31827 391 12 on on IN 31827 391 13 the the DT 31827 391 14 east east JJ 31827 391 15 side side NN 31827 391 16 of of IN 31827 391 17 the the DT 31827 391 18 mountain mountain NN 31827 391 19 that that WDT 31827 391 20 the the DT 31827 391 21 level level NN 31827 391 22 within within IN 31827 391 23 the the DT 31827 391 24 base base NN 31827 391 25 sinks sink NNS 31827 391 26 to to IN 31827 391 27 100 100 CD 31827 391 28 feet foot NNS 31827 391 29 above above IN 31827 391 30 the the DT 31827 391 31 sea sea NN 31827 391 32 ; ; : 31827 391 33 and and CC 31827 391 34 , , , 31827 391 35 moreover moreover RB 31827 391 36 , , , 31827 391 37 that that IN 31827 391 38 the the DT 31827 391 39 palm palm NN 31827 391 40 , , , 31827 391 41 banana banana NN 31827 391 42 , , , 31827 391 43 and and CC 31827 391 44 sugar sugar NN 31827 391 45 - - HYPH 31827 391 46 cane cane NN 31827 391 47 , , , 31827 391 48 are be VBP 31827 391 49 comparative comparative JJ 31827 391 50 rarities rarity NNS 31827 391 51 in in IN 31827 391 52 this this DT 31827 391 53 part part NN 31827 391 54 of of IN 31827 391 55 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 391 56 . . . 31827 392 1 Prickly prickly JJ 31827 392 2 pears pear NNS 31827 392 3 and and CC 31827 392 4 vines vine NNS 31827 392 5 are be VBP 31827 392 6 the the DT 31827 392 7 most most RBS 31827 392 8 abundant abundant JJ 31827 392 9 products product NNS 31827 392 10 of of IN 31827 392 11 the the DT 31827 392 12 lower low JJR 31827 392 13 slopes slope NNS 31827 392 14 of of IN 31827 392 15 the the DT 31827 392 16 eastern eastern JJ 31827 392 17 side side NN 31827 392 18 of of IN 31827 392 19 Etna Etna NNP 31827 392 20 . . . 31827 393 1 The the DT 31827 393 2 second second JJ 31827 393 3 , , , 31827 393 4 or or CC 31827 393 5 hilly hilly RB 31827 393 6 region region NN 31827 393 7 , , , 31827 393 8 reaches reach VBZ 31827 393 9 from from IN 31827 393 10 100 100 CD 31827 393 11 to to TO 31827 393 12 2000 2000 CD 31827 393 13 feet foot NNS 31827 393 14 above above IN 31827 393 15 the the DT 31827 393 16 sea sea NN 31827 393 17 , , , 31827 393 18 and and CC 31827 393 19 therefore therefore RB 31827 393 20 constitutes constitute VBZ 31827 393 21 , , , 31827 393 22 with with IN 31827 393 23 the the DT 31827 393 24 preceding preceding NN 31827 393 25 , , , 31827 393 26 the the DT 31827 393 27 _ _ NNP 31827 393 28 Regione Regione NNP 31827 393 29 Coltivata Coltivata NNP 31827 393 30 _ _ NNP 31827 393 31 of of IN 31827 393 32 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 393 33 former former JJ 31827 393 34 division division NN 31827 393 35 . . . 31827 394 1 In in IN 31827 394 2 it -PRON- PRP 31827 394 3 are be VBP 31827 394 4 found find VBN 31827 394 5 cotton cotton NN 31827 394 6 , , , 31827 394 7 maize maize NN 31827 394 8 , , , 31827 394 9 orange orange NNP 31827 394 10 , , , 31827 394 11 lemon lemon NN 31827 394 12 , , , 31827 394 13 shaddock shaddock NN 31827 394 14 , , , 31827 394 15 and and CC 31827 394 16 the the DT 31827 394 17 ordinary ordinary JJ 31827 394 18 Sicilian sicilian JJ 31827 394 19 produce produce NN 31827 394 20 . . . 31827 395 1 The the DT 31827 395 2 culture culture NN 31827 395 3 of of IN 31827 395 4 the the DT 31827 395 5 vine vine NN 31827 395 6 ceases cease VBZ 31827 395 7 near near IN 31827 395 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 395 9 upward upward JJ 31827 395 10 limit limit NN 31827 395 11 . . . 31827 396 1 The the DT 31827 396 2 third third JJ 31827 396 3 , , , 31827 396 4 or or CC 31827 396 5 woody woody NN 31827 396 6 region region NN 31827 396 7 , , , 31827 396 8 reaches reach VBZ 31827 396 9 from from IN 31827 396 10 2000 2000 CD 31827 396 11 to to IN 31827 396 12 4000 4000 CD 31827 396 13 feet foot NNS 31827 396 14 , , , 31827 396 15 and and CC 31827 396 16 the the DT 31827 396 17 principal principal JJ 31827 396 18 trees tree NNS 31827 396 19 within within IN 31827 396 20 it -PRON- PRP 31827 396 21 are be VBP 31827 396 22 the the DT 31827 396 23 cork cork NN 31827 396 24 , , , 31827 396 25 oak oak NN 31827 396 26 , , , 31827 396 27 maple maple NN 31827 396 28 , , , 31827 396 29 and and CC 31827 396 30 chestnut chestnut NN 31827 396 31 . . . 31827 397 1 The the DT 31827 397 2 fourth fourth JJ 31827 397 3 region region NN 31827 397 4 extends extend VBZ 31827 397 5 from from IN 31827 397 6 4000 4000 CD 31827 397 7 to to IN 31827 397 8 6000 6000 CD 31827 397 9 feet foot NNS 31827 397 10 , , , 31827 397 11 and and CC 31827 397 12 contains contain VBZ 31827 397 13 the the DT 31827 397 14 beech beech NN 31827 397 15 , , , 31827 397 16 Scotch Scotch NNP 31827 397 17 fir fir NN 31827 397 18 , , , 31827 397 19 birch birch NN 31827 397 20 , , , 31827 397 21 dock dock NN 31827 397 22 , , , 31827 397 23 plaintain plaintain NN 31827 397 24 , , , 31827 397 25 and and CC 31827 397 26 sandworth sandworth NN 31827 397 27 . . . 31827 398 1 The the DT 31827 398 2 fifth fifth JJ 31827 398 3 , , , 31827 398 4 or or CC 31827 398 5 sub sub JJ 31827 398 6 - - HYPH 31827 398 7 Alpine alpine NN 31827 398 8 region region NN 31827 398 9 , , , 31827 398 10 extending extend VBG 31827 398 11 from from IN 31827 398 12 6000 6000 CD 31827 398 13 to to IN 31827 398 14 7000 7000 CD 31827 398 15 feet foot NNS 31827 398 16 , , , 31827 398 17 contains contain VBZ 31827 398 18 the the DT 31827 398 19 barberry barberry NN 31827 398 20 , , , 31827 398 21 soapwort soapwort NN 31827 398 22 , , , 31827 398 23 toad toad NN 31827 398 24 - - HYPH 31827 398 25 flax flax NN 31827 398 26 , , , 31827 398 27 and and CC 31827 398 28 juniper juniper NNP 31827 398 29 . . . 31827 399 1 In in IN 31827 399 2 the the DT 31827 399 3 sixth sixth JJ 31827 399 4 region region NN 31827 399 5 , , , 31827 399 6 7,500 7,500 CD 31827 399 7 to to TO 31827 399 8 9000 9000 CD 31827 399 9 feet foot NNS 31827 399 10 , , , 31827 399 11 are be VBP 31827 399 12 found find VBN 31827 399 13 soapwort soapwort NN 31827 399 14 , , , 31827 399 15 sorrel sorrel NN 31827 399 16 , , , 31827 399 17 and and CC 31827 399 18 groundsel groundsel NN 31827 399 19 ; ; : 31827 399 20 while while IN 31827 399 21 the the DT 31827 399 22 last last JJ 31827 399 23 narrow narrow JJ 31827 399 24 zone zone NN 31827 399 25 , , , 31827 399 26 9000 9000 CD 31827 399 27 to to IN 31827 399 28 9,200 9,200 CD 31827 399 29 feet foot NNS 31827 399 30 , , , 31827 399 31 contains contain VBZ 31827 399 32 a a DT 31827 399 33 few few JJ 31827 399 34 lichens lichen NNS 31827 399 35 , , , 31827 399 36 the the DT 31827 399 37 commonest common JJS 31827 399 38 of of IN 31827 399 39 which which WDT 31827 399 40 is be VBZ 31827 399 41 the the DT 31827 399 42 _ _ NNP 31827 399 43 Stereocaulon Stereocaulon NNP 31827 399 44 Paschale Paschale NNP 31827 399 45 _ _ NNP 31827 399 46 . . . 31827 400 1 The the DT 31827 400 2 flora flora NNS 31827 400 3 of of IN 31827 400 4 Etna Etna NNP 31827 400 5 comprises comprise VBZ 31827 400 6 477 477 CD 31827 400 7 species specie NNS 31827 400 8 , , , 31827 400 9 only only RB 31827 400 10 40 40 CD 31827 400 11 of of IN 31827 400 12 which which WDT 31827 400 13 are be VBP 31827 400 14 found find VBN 31827 400 15 between between IN 31827 400 16 7000 7000 CD 31827 400 17 feet foot NNS 31827 400 18 and and CC 31827 400 19 the the DT 31827 400 20 summit summit NN 31827 400 21 , , , 31827 400 22 while while IN 31827 400 23 in in IN 31827 400 24 the the DT 31827 400 25 last last JJ 31827 400 26 2000 2000 CD 31827 400 27 feet foot NNS 31827 400 28 only only RB 31827 400 29 five five CD 31827 400 30 phanerogamous phanerogamous JJ 31827 400 31 species specie NNS 31827 400 32 are be VBP 31827 400 33 found find VBN 31827 400 34 , , , 31827 400 35 viz viz NN 31827 400 36 . . NNP 31827 400 37 , , , 31827 400 38 Anthemis Anthemis NNP 31827 400 39 Etnensis Etnensis NNP 31827 400 40 , , , 31827 400 41 Senecio Senecio NNP 31827 400 42 Etnensis Etnensis NNP 31827 400 43 , , , 31827 400 44 Robertsia Robertsia NNP 31827 400 45 taraxacoides taraxacoide NNS 31827 400 46 , , , 31827 400 47 ( ( -LRB- 31827 400 48 which which WDT 31827 400 49 are be VBP 31827 400 50 peculiar peculiar JJ 31827 400 51 to to IN 31827 400 52 Etna Etna NNP 31827 400 53 ) ) -RRB- 31827 400 54 , , , 31827 400 55 Tanacetum Tanacetum NNP 31827 400 56 vulgare vulgare NN 31827 400 57 , , , 31827 400 58 and and CC 31827 400 59 Astragulus Astragulus NNP 31827 400 60 Siculus Siculus NNP 31827 400 61 . . . 31827 401 1 Common common JJ 31827 401 2 ferns fern VBZ 31827 401 3 , , , 31827 401 4 such such JJ 31827 401 5 as as IN 31827 401 6 the the DT 31827 401 7 _ _ NNP 31827 401 8 pteris pteris NNP 31827 401 9 aquilina aquilina NNP 31827 401 10 _ _ NNP 31827 401 11 , , , 31827 401 12 are be VBP 31827 401 13 found find VBN 31827 401 14 in in IN 31827 401 15 abundance abundance NN 31827 401 16 beneath beneath IN 31827 401 17 the the DT 31827 401 18 trees tree NNS 31827 401 19 in in IN 31827 401 20 the the DT 31827 401 21 Regione Regione NNP 31827 401 22 Selvosa Selvosa NNP 31827 401 23 . . . 31827 402 1 This this DT 31827 402 2 division division NN 31827 402 3 has have VBZ 31827 402 4 been be VBN 31827 402 5 advocated advocate VBN 31827 402 6 by by IN 31827 402 7 Presl Presl NNP 31827 402 8 in in IN 31827 402 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 402 10 _ _ NNP 31827 402 11 Flora Flora NNP 31827 402 12 Sicula Sicula NNP 31827 402 13 _ _ NNP 31827 402 14 . . . 31827 403 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 403 2 16 16 CD 31827 403 3 ] ] -RRB- 31827 403 4 He -PRON- PRP 31827 403 5 names name VBZ 31827 403 6 the the DT 31827 403 7 different different JJ 31827 403 8 regions region NNS 31827 403 9 beginning begin VBG 31827 403 10 from from IN 31827 403 11 below below IN 31827 403 12 : : : 31827 403 13 _ _ NNP 31827 403 14 Regio Regio NNP 31827 403 15 Subtropica Subtropica NNP 31827 403 16 _ _ NNP 31827 403 17 , , , 31827 403 18 _ _ NNP 31827 403 19 Regio Regio NNP 31827 403 20 Collina Collina NNP 31827 403 21 _ _ NNP 31827 403 22 , , , 31827 403 23 _ _ NNP 31827 403 24 Regio Regio NNP 31827 403 25 Sylvatica Sylvatica NNP 31827 403 26 inferior inferior JJ 31827 403 27 _ _ NNP 31827 403 28 , , , 31827 403 29 _ _ NNP 31827 403 30 Regio Regio NNP 31827 403 31 fagi fagi NN 31827 403 32 Sylvestris Sylvestris NNP 31827 403 33 _ _ NNP 31827 403 34 . . . 31827 404 1 These these DT 31827 404 2 four four CD 31827 404 3 are be VBP 31827 404 4 common common JJ 31827 404 5 to to IN 31827 404 6 all all DT 31827 404 7 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 404 8 . . . 31827 405 1 The the DT 31827 405 2 three three CD 31827 405 3 remaining remain VBG 31827 405 4 regions region NNS 31827 405 5 , , , 31827 405 6 _ _ NNP 31827 405 7 Regio Regio NNP 31827 405 8 Subalpina Subalpina NNP 31827 405 9 _ _ NNP 31827 405 10 , , , 31827 405 11 _ _ NNP 31827 405 12 Regio Regio NNP 31827 405 13 Alpina Alpina NNP 31827 405 14 _ _ NNP 31827 405 15 , , , 31827 405 16 and and CC 31827 405 17 _ _ NNP 31827 405 18 Regio Regio NNP 31827 405 19 Lichenum Lichenum NNP 31827 405 20 _ _ NNP 31827 405 21 , , , 31827 405 22 together together RB 31827 405 23 extending extend VBG 31827 405 24 from from IN 31827 405 25 6000 6000 CD 31827 405 26 to to IN 31827 405 27 9,200 9,200 CD 31827 405 28 feet foot NNS 31827 405 29 , , , 31827 405 30 belong belong VBP 31827 405 31 to to IN 31827 405 32 Etna Etna NNP 31827 405 33 alone alone RB 31827 405 34 . . . 31827 406 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 406 2 16 16 CD 31827 406 3 ] ] -RRB- 31827 406 4 " " `` 31827 406 5 Flora Flora NNP 31827 406 6 sicula sicula NN 31827 406 7 : : : 31827 406 8 exhibens exhiben VBZ 31827 406 9 Plantas Plantas NNP 31827 406 10 vasculosas vasculosas NN 31827 406 11 in in IN 31827 406 12 Sicilia Sicilia NNP 31827 406 13 aut aut NN 31827 406 14 sponte sponte NNP 31827 406 15 crescentes crescente VBZ 31827 406 16 aut aut VBP 31827 406 17 frequentissime frequentissime NN 31827 406 18 cultas cultas NN 31827 406 19 , , , 31827 406 20 secundum secundum NN 31827 406 21 systema systema NNP 31827 406 22 naturale naturale JJ 31827 406 23 digestas digesta NNS 31827 406 24 . . . 31827 406 25 " " '' 31827 407 1 Auctore Auctore NNP 31827 407 2 G. G. NNP 31827 407 3 B. B. NNP 31827 407 4 Presl Presl NNP 31827 407 5 . . . 31827 408 1 Pragæ Pragæ NNP 31827 408 2 , , , 31827 408 3 1824 1824 CD 31827 408 4 . . . 31827 409 1 At at IN 31827 409 2 the the DT 31827 409 3 conclusion conclusion NN 31827 409 4 of of IN 31827 409 5 the the DT 31827 409 6 first first JJ 31827 409 7 volume volume NN 31827 409 8 of of IN 31827 409 9 Recupero Recupero NNP 31827 409 10 's 's POS 31827 409 11 _ _ NNP 31827 409 12 Storia Storia NNP 31827 409 13 Naturale Naturale NNP 31827 409 14 et et FW 31827 409 15 Generale Generale NNP 31827 409 16 dell dell NN 31827 409 17 ' ' `` 31827 409 18 Etna Etna NNP 31827 409 19 _ _ NNP 31827 409 20 we -PRON- PRP 31827 409 21 find find VBP 31827 409 22 a a DT 31827 409 23 somewhat somewhat RB 31827 409 24 different different JJ 31827 409 25 botanical botanical JJ 31827 409 26 division division NN 31827 409 27 proposed propose VBN 31827 409 28 by by IN 31827 409 29 Signor Signor NNP 31827 409 30 Rafinesque Rafinesque NNP 31827 409 31 - - HYPH 31827 409 32 Schmaltz Schmaltz NNP 31827 409 33 . . . 31827 410 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 410 2 17 17 CD 31827 410 3 ] ] -RRB- 31827 410 4 He -PRON- PRP 31827 410 5 makes make VBZ 31827 410 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 410 7 divisions division NNS 31827 410 8 in in IN 31827 410 9 the the DT 31827 410 10 following following JJ 31827 410 11 manner:-- manner:-- NNP 31827 410 12 1 1 CD 31827 410 13 . . . 31827 411 1 Florula Florula NNP 31827 411 2 Piedemontana Piedemontana NNP 31827 411 3 . . . 31827 412 1 2 2 LS 31827 412 2 . . . 31827 413 1 Florula Florula NNP 31827 413 2 Nemorosa Nemorosa NNP 31827 413 3 . . . 31827 414 1 3 3 LS 31827 414 2 . . . 31827 415 1 Florula Florula NNP 31827 415 2 excelsa excelsa VBP 31827 415 3 o o XX 31827 415 4 della della NN 31827 415 5 Regione Regione NNP 31827 415 6 Discoperta Discoperta NNP 31827 415 7 . . . 31827 416 1 4 4 LS 31827 416 2 . . . 31827 417 1 Florula Florula NNP 31827 417 2 Arenosa Arenosa NNP 31827 417 3 o o XX 31827 417 4 della della NNP 31827 417 5 Regione Regione NNP 31827 417 6 delle delle NNP 31827 417 7 Scorie Scorie NNP 31827 417 8 . . . 31827 418 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 418 2 17 17 CD 31827 418 3 ] ] -RRB- 31827 418 4 Chloris Chloris NNP 31827 418 5 Aetnensis Aetnensis NNP 31827 418 6 : : : 31827 418 7 o o XX 31827 418 8 le le NNP 31827 418 9 quattro quattro NN 31827 418 10 Florule Florule NNP 31827 418 11 dell dell NNP 31827 418 12 ' ' '' 31827 418 13 Etna Etna NNP 31827 418 14 , , , 31827 418 15 opusculo opusculo NN 31827 418 16 del del NNP 31827 418 17 Sig Sig NNP 31827 418 18 . . . 31827 419 1 C. C. NNP 31827 419 2 S. S. NNP 31827 419 3 Rafinesque Rafinesque NNP 31827 419 4 - - HYPH 31827 419 5 Schmaltz Schmaltz NNP 31827 419 6 , , , 31827 419 7 Palermo Palermo NNP 31827 419 8 . . . 31827 420 1 Dicembre Dicembre NNP 31827 420 2 , , , 31827 420 3 1813 1813 CD 31827 420 4 . . . 31827 421 1 In in IN 31827 421 2 the the DT 31827 421 3 latter latter JJ 31827 421 4 region region NN 31827 421 5 , , , 31827 421 6 ( ( -LRB- 31827 421 7 to to TO 31827 421 8 which which WDT 31827 421 9 he -PRON- PRP 31827 421 10 assigns assign VBZ 31827 421 11 no no DT 31827 421 12 limit limit NN 31827 421 13 as as IN 31827 421 14 to to IN 31827 421 15 height height NN 31827 421 16 ) ) -RRB- 31827 421 17 , , , 31827 421 18 he -PRON- PRP 31827 421 19 found find VBD 31827 421 20 Potentilla Potentilla NNP 31827 421 21 Argentea Argentea NNP 31827 421 22 , , , 31827 421 23 Rumex Rumex NNP 31827 421 24 Scutatus Scutatus NNP 31827 421 25 , , , 31827 421 26 Tanacetum Tanacetum NNP 31827 421 27 Vulgare Vulgare NNP 31827 421 28 , , , 31827 421 29 Anthemis Anthemis NNP 31827 421 30 Montana Montana NNP 31827 421 31 , , , 31827 421 32 Jacobæa Jacobæa NNP 31827 421 33 Chrysanthemifolia Chrysanthemifolia NNP 31827 421 34 , , , 31827 421 35 Seriola Seriola NNP 31827 421 36 Uniflora Uniflora NNP 31827 421 37 , , , 31827 421 38 and and CC 31827 421 39 Phalaris Phalaris NNP 31827 421 40 Alpina Alpina NNP 31827 421 41 . . . 31827 422 1 As as IN 31827 422 2 regards regard VBZ 31827 422 3 the the DT 31827 422 4 animal animal NN 31827 422 5 life life NN 31827 422 6 on on IN 31827 422 7 Etna Etna NNP 31827 422 8 , , , 31827 422 9 of of IN 31827 422 10 course course NN 31827 422 11 it -PRON- PRP 31827 422 12 is be VBZ 31827 422 13 the the DT 31827 422 14 same same JJ 31827 422 15 as as IN 31827 422 16 that that DT 31827 422 17 of of IN 31827 422 18 the the DT 31827 422 19 eastern eastern NNP 31827 422 20 sea sea NNP 31827 422 21 - - HYPH 31827 422 22 board board NN 31827 422 23 of of IN 31827 422 24 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 422 25 , , , 31827 422 26 except except IN 31827 422 27 in in IN 31827 422 28 the the DT 31827 422 29 higher high JJR 31827 422 30 regions region NNS 31827 422 31 , , , 31827 422 32 where where WRB 31827 422 33 it -PRON- PRP 31827 422 34 becomes become VBZ 31827 422 35 more more RBR 31827 422 36 sparse sparse JJ 31827 422 37 . . . 31827 423 1 The the DT 31827 423 2 only only JJ 31827 423 3 living live VBG 31827 423 4 creatures creature NNS 31827 423 5 in in IN 31827 423 6 the the DT 31827 423 7 upper upper JJ 31827 423 8 regions region NNS 31827 423 9 are be VBP 31827 423 10 ants ant NNS 31827 423 11 , , , 31827 423 12 a a DT 31827 423 13 little little RB 31827 423 14 lower low JJR 31827 423 15 down down RP 31827 423 16 Spallanzani Spallanzani NNP 31827 423 17 found find VBD 31827 423 18 a a DT 31827 423 19 few few JJ 31827 423 20 partridges partridge NNS 31827 423 21 , , , 31827 423 22 jays jay NNS 31827 423 23 , , , 31827 423 24 thrushes thrush NNS 31827 423 25 , , , 31827 423 26 ravens raven NNS 31827 423 27 , , , 31827 423 28 and and CC 31827 423 29 kites kite NNS 31827 423 30 . . . 31827 424 1 Brydone brydone NN 31827 424 2 says say VBZ 31827 424 3 of of IN 31827 424 4 the the DT 31827 424 5 three three CD 31827 424 6 regions region NNS 31827 424 7 : : : 31827 424 8 " " `` 31827 424 9 Besides besides IN 31827 424 10 the the DT 31827 424 11 corn corn NN 31827 424 12 , , , 31827 424 13 the the DT 31827 424 14 wine wine NN 31827 424 15 , , , 31827 424 16 the the DT 31827 424 17 oil oil NN 31827 424 18 , , , 31827 424 19 the the DT 31827 424 20 silk silk NN 31827 424 21 , , , 31827 424 22 the the DT 31827 424 23 spice spice NN 31827 424 24 , , , 31827 424 25 and and CC 31827 424 26 delicious delicious JJ 31827 424 27 fruits fruit NNS 31827 424 28 of of IN 31827 424 29 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 424 30 lower low JJR 31827 424 31 region region NN 31827 424 32 ; ; : 31827 424 33 the the DT 31827 424 34 beautiful beautiful JJ 31827 424 35 forests forest NNS 31827 424 36 , , , 31827 424 37 the the DT 31827 424 38 flocks flock NNS 31827 424 39 , , , 31827 424 40 the the DT 31827 424 41 game game NN 31827 424 42 , , , 31827 424 43 the the DT 31827 424 44 tar tar NN 31827 424 45 , , , 31827 424 46 the the DT 31827 424 47 cork cork NN 31827 424 48 , , , 31827 424 49 the the DT 31827 424 50 honey honey NN 31827 424 51 of of IN 31827 424 52 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 424 53 second second JJ 31827 424 54 ; ; : 31827 424 55 the the DT 31827 424 56 snow snow NN 31827 424 57 and and CC 31827 424 58 ice ice NN 31827 424 59 of of IN 31827 424 60 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 424 61 third third NN 31827 424 62 ; ; : 31827 424 63 it -PRON- PRP 31827 424 64 affords afford VBZ 31827 424 65 from from IN 31827 424 66 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 424 67 caverns cavern NNS 31827 424 68 a a DT 31827 424 69 variety variety NN 31827 424 70 of of IN 31827 424 71 minerals mineral NNS 31827 424 72 and and CC 31827 424 73 other other JJ 31827 424 74 productions production NNS 31827 424 75 -- -- : 31827 424 76 cinnabar cinnabar NN 31827 424 77 , , , 31827 424 78 mercury mercury NNP 31827 424 79 , , , 31827 424 80 sulphur sulphur NNP 31827 424 81 , , , 31827 424 82 alum alum NNP 31827 424 83 , , , 31827 424 84 nitre nitre NNP 31827 424 85 , , , 31827 424 86 and and CC 31827 424 87 vitriol vitriol NNP 31827 424 88 ; ; : 31827 424 89 so so IN 31827 424 90 that that IN 31827 424 91 this this DT 31827 424 92 wonderful wonderful JJ 31827 424 93 mountain mountain NN 31827 424 94 at at IN 31827 424 95 the the DT 31827 424 96 same same JJ 31827 424 97 time time NN 31827 424 98 produces produce VBZ 31827 424 99 every every DT 31827 424 100 necessary necessary JJ 31827 424 101 , , , 31827 424 102 and and CC 31827 424 103 every every DT 31827 424 104 luxury luxury NN 31827 424 105 of of IN 31827 424 106 life life NN 31827 424 107 . . . 31827 424 108 " " '' 31827 425 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 31827 425 2 III III NNP 31827 425 3 . . . 31827 426 1 ASCENT ascent RB 31827 426 2 OF of IN 31827 426 3 THE the DT 31827 426 4 MOUNTAIN mountain NN 31827 426 5 . . . 31827 427 1 The the DT 31827 427 2 most most RBS 31827 427 3 suitable suitable JJ 31827 427 4 time time NN 31827 427 5 for for IN 31827 427 6 ascending ascend VBG 31827 427 7 Etna.--The Etna.--The NNP 31827 427 8 ascent ascent NN 31827 427 9 commenced.-- commenced.-- NNP 31827 427 10 Nicolosi.--Etna Nicolosi.--Etna VBZ 31827 427 11 mules.--Night mules.--night CD 31827 427 12 journey journey NN 31827 427 13 through through IN 31827 427 14 the the DT 31827 427 15 upper upper JJ 31827 427 16 Regions Regions NNPS 31827 427 17 of of IN 31827 427 18 the the DT 31827 427 19 mountain.--Brilliancy mountain.--brilliancy CD 31827 427 20 of of IN 31827 427 21 the the DT 31827 427 22 Stars.--Proposed Stars.--Proposed NNP 31827 427 23 Observatory Observatory NNP 31827 427 24 on on IN 31827 427 25 Etna.--The Etna.--The NNP 31827 427 26 Casa Casa NNP 31827 427 27 Inglesi.--Summit inglesi.--summit NN 31827 427 28 of of IN 31827 427 29 the the DT 31827 427 30 Great great JJ 31827 427 31 Crater.--Sunrise crater.--sunrise NN 31827 427 32 from from IN 31827 427 33 the the DT 31827 427 34 summit.--The summit.--The NNP 31827 427 35 Crater.--Descent crater.--descent NN 31827 427 36 from from IN 31827 427 37 the the DT 31827 427 38 Mountain.--Effects mountain.--effect NNS 31827 427 39 of of IN 31827 427 40 Refraction.--Fatigue Refraction.--Fatigue NNP 31827 427 41 of of IN 31827 427 42 the the DT 31827 427 43 Ascent Ascent NNP 31827 427 44 . . . 31827 428 1 The the DT 31827 428 2 ascent ascent NN 31827 428 3 of of IN 31827 428 4 Mount Mount NNP 31827 428 5 Etna Etna NNP 31827 428 6 has have VBZ 31827 428 7 been be VBN 31827 428 8 described describe VBN 31827 428 9 many many JJ 31827 428 10 times time NNS 31827 428 11 during during IN 31827 428 12 the the DT 31827 428 13 last last JJ 31827 428 14 eighteen eighteen CD 31827 428 15 centuries century NNS 31827 428 16 , , , 31827 428 17 from from IN 31827 428 18 Strabo Strabo NNP 31827 428 19 in in IN 31827 428 20 the the DT 31827 428 21 second second JJ 31827 428 22 century century NN 31827 428 23 to to IN 31827 428 24 Dr. Dr. NNP 31827 428 25 Baltzer Baltzer NNP 31827 428 26 in in IN 31827 428 27 1875 1875 CD 31827 428 28 . . . 31827 429 1 One one CD 31827 429 2 of of IN 31827 429 3 the the DT 31827 429 4 most most RBS 31827 429 5 interesting interesting JJ 31827 429 6 accounts account NNS 31827 429 7 is be VBZ 31827 429 8 certainly certainly RB 31827 429 9 that that DT 31827 429 10 of of IN 31827 429 11 Brydone Brydone NNP 31827 429 12 , , , 31827 429 13 and and CC 31827 429 14 in in IN 31827 429 15 this this DT 31827 429 16 century century NN 31827 429 17 perhaps perhaps RB 31827 429 18 that that DT 31827 429 19 of of IN 31827 429 20 Mr. Mr. NNP 31827 429 21 Gladstone Gladstone NNP 31827 429 22 . . . 31827 430 1 Of of RB 31827 430 2 course course RB 31827 430 3 the the DT 31827 430 4 interest interest NN 31827 430 5 of of IN 31827 430 6 the the DT 31827 430 7 expedition expedition NN 31827 430 8 is be VBZ 31827 430 9 greatly greatly RB 31827 430 10 increased increase VBN 31827 430 11 if if IN 31827 430 12 it -PRON- PRP 31827 430 13 can can MD 31827 430 14 be be VB 31827 430 15 combined combine VBN 31827 430 16 with with IN 31827 430 17 that that DT 31827 430 18 spice spice NN 31827 430 19 of of IN 31827 430 20 danger danger NN 31827 430 21 which which WDT 31827 430 22 is be VBZ 31827 430 23 afforded afford VBN 31827 430 24 by by IN 31827 430 25 the the DT 31827 430 26 fact fact NN 31827 430 27 of of IN 31827 430 28 the the DT 31827 430 29 mountain mountain NN 31827 430 30 being be VBG 31827 430 31 in in IN 31827 430 32 a a DT 31827 430 33 state state NN 31827 430 34 of of IN 31827 430 35 eruption eruption NN 31827 430 36 at at IN 31827 430 37 the the DT 31827 430 38 time time NN 31827 430 39 . . . 31827 431 1 The the DT 31827 431 2 best good JJS 31827 431 3 period period NN 31827 431 4 for for IN 31827 431 5 making make VBG 31827 431 6 the the DT 31827 431 7 ascent ascent NN 31827 431 8 is be VBZ 31827 431 9 between between IN 31827 431 10 May May NNP 31827 431 11 and and CC 31827 431 12 September September NNP 31827 431 13 , , , 31827 431 14 after after IN 31827 431 15 the the DT 31827 431 16 melting melting NN 31827 431 17 of of IN 31827 431 18 the the DT 31827 431 19 winter winter NN 31827 431 20 snows snow NNS 31827 431 21 , , , 31827 431 22 and and CC 31827 431 23 before before IN 31827 431 24 the the DT 31827 431 25 autumnal autumnal JJ 31827 431 26 rains rain NNS 31827 431 27 . . . 31827 432 1 In in IN 31827 432 2 winter winter NN 31827 432 3 snow snow NN 31827 432 4 frequently frequently RB 31827 432 5 extends extend VBZ 31827 432 6 from from IN 31827 432 7 the the DT 31827 432 8 summit summit NN 31827 432 9 downwards downwards RB 31827 432 10 for for IN 31827 432 11 nine nine CD 31827 432 12 or or CC 31827 432 13 ten ten CD 31827 432 14 miles mile NNS 31827 432 15 ; ; : 31827 432 16 the the DT 31827 432 17 paths path NNS 31827 432 18 are be VBP 31827 432 19 obliterated obliterate VBN 31827 432 20 , , , 31827 432 21 and and CC 31827 432 22 the the DT 31827 432 23 guides guide NNS 31827 432 24 refuse refuse VBP 31827 432 25 to to TO 31827 432 26 accompany accompany VB 31827 432 27 travellers traveller NNS 31827 432 28 . . . 31827 433 1 Even even RB 31827 433 2 so so RB 31827 433 3 late late RB 31827 433 4 in in IN 31827 433 5 the the DT 31827 433 6 spring spring NN 31827 433 7 as as IN 31827 433 8 May May NNP 31827 433 9 29th 29th NN 31827 433 10 Brydone Brydone NNP 31827 433 11 had have VBD 31827 433 12 to to TO 31827 433 13 traverse traverse VB 31827 433 14 seven seven CD 31827 433 15 miles mile NNS 31827 433 16 of of IN 31827 433 17 snow snow NN 31827 433 18 before before IN 31827 433 19 reaching reach VBG 31827 433 20 the the DT 31827 433 21 summit summit NN 31827 433 22 . . . 31827 434 1 Moreover moreover RB 31827 434 2 , , , 31827 434 3 violent violent JJ 31827 434 4 storms storm NNS 31827 434 5 often often RB 31827 434 6 rage rage VBP 31827 434 7 in in IN 31827 434 8 the the DT 31827 434 9 upper upper JJ 31827 434 10 regions region NNS 31827 434 11 of of IN 31827 434 12 the the DT 31827 434 13 mountain mountain NN 31827 434 14 , , , 31827 434 15 and and CC 31827 434 16 the the DT 31827 434 17 wind wind NN 31827 434 18 acquires acquire VBZ 31827 434 19 a a DT 31827 434 20 force force NN 31827 434 21 which which WDT 31827 434 22 it -PRON- PRP 31827 434 23 is be VBZ 31827 434 24 difficult difficult JJ 31827 434 25 to to TO 31827 434 26 withstand withstand VB 31827 434 27 , , , 31827 434 28 and and CC 31827 434 29 is be VBZ 31827 434 30 at at IN 31827 434 31 the the DT 31827 434 32 same same JJ 31827 434 33 time time NN 31827 434 34 piercingly piercingly RB 31827 434 35 cold cold JJ 31827 434 36 . . . 31827 435 1 Sir Sir NNP 31827 435 2 William William NNP 31827 435 3 Hamilton Hamilton NNP 31827 435 4 , , , 31827 435 5 in in IN 31827 435 6 relating relate VBG 31827 435 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 435 8 ascent ascent NN 31827 435 9 on on IN 31827 435 10 the the DT 31827 435 11 night night NN 31827 435 12 of of IN 31827 435 13 June June NNP 31827 435 14 26th 26th NN 31827 435 15 , , , 31827 435 16 1769 1769 CD 31827 435 17 , , , 31827 435 18 remarks remark VBZ 31827 435 19 that that IN 31827 435 20 , , , 31827 435 21 if if IN 31827 435 22 they -PRON- PRP 31827 435 23 had have VBD 31827 435 24 not not RB 31827 435 25 kindled kindle VBN 31827 435 26 a a DT 31827 435 27 fire fire NN 31827 435 28 at at IN 31827 435 29 the the DT 31827 435 30 halting halting JJ 31827 435 31 place place NN 31827 435 32 , , , 31827 435 33 and and CC 31827 435 34 put put VBD 31827 435 35 on on RP 31827 435 36 much much JJ 31827 435 37 warm warm JJ 31827 435 38 clothing clothing NN 31827 435 39 , , , 31827 435 40 they -PRON- PRP 31827 435 41 would would MD 31827 435 42 " " `` 31827 435 43 surely surely RB 31827 435 44 have have VBP 31827 435 45 perished perish VBN 31827 435 46 with with IN 31827 435 47 the the DT 31827 435 48 cold cold NN 31827 435 49 . . . 31827 435 50 " " '' 31827 436 1 At at IN 31827 436 2 the the DT 31827 436 3 same same JJ 31827 436 4 time time NN 31827 436 5 the the DT 31827 436 6 wind wind NN 31827 436 7 was be VBD 31827 436 8 so so RB 31827 436 9 violent violent JJ 31827 436 10 that that IN 31827 436 11 they -PRON- PRP 31827 436 12 had have VBD 31827 436 13 several several JJ 31827 436 14 times time NNS 31827 436 15 to to TO 31827 436 16 throw throw VB 31827 436 17 themselves -PRON- PRP 31827 436 18 on on IN 31827 436 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 436 20 faces face NNS 31827 436 21 to to TO 31827 436 22 avoid avoid VB 31827 436 23 being be VBG 31827 436 24 overthrown overthrow VBN 31827 436 25 . . . 31827 437 1 Yet yet CC 31827 437 2 the the DT 31827 437 3 guides guide NNS 31827 437 4 said say VBD 31827 437 5 that that IN 31827 437 6 the the DT 31827 437 7 wind wind NN 31827 437 8 was be VBD 31827 437 9 not not RB 31827 437 10 unusually unusually RB 31827 437 11 violent violent JJ 31827 437 12 . . . 31827 438 1 Some some DT 31827 438 2 writers writer NNS 31827 438 3 , , , 31827 438 4 well well RB 31827 438 5 used use VBN 31827 438 6 to to IN 31827 438 7 Alpine Alpine NNP 31827 438 8 climbing climbing NN 31827 438 9 , , , 31827 438 10 have have VBP 31827 438 11 asserted assert VBN 31827 438 12 that that IN 31827 438 13 the the DT 31827 438 14 cold cold NN 31827 438 15 on on IN 31827 438 16 Etna Etna NNP 31827 438 17 was be VBD 31827 438 18 more more RBR 31827 438 19 severe severe JJ 31827 438 20 than than IN 31827 438 21 anything anything NN 31827 438 22 they -PRON- PRP 31827 438 23 have have VBP 31827 438 24 ever ever RB 31827 438 25 experienced experience VBN 31827 438 26 in in IN 31827 438 27 the the DT 31827 438 28 Alps Alps NNP 31827 438 29 . . . 31827 439 1 The the DT 31827 439 2 writer writer NN 31827 439 3 of of IN 31827 439 4 this this DT 31827 439 5 memoir memoir NN 31827 439 6 made make VBD 31827 439 7 the the DT 31827 439 8 ascent ascent NN 31827 439 9 of of IN 31827 439 10 the the DT 31827 439 11 mountain mountain NN 31827 439 12 in in IN 31827 439 13 August August NNP 31827 439 14 1877 1877 CD 31827 439 15 , , , 31827 439 16 accompanied accompany VBN 31827 439 17 by by IN 31827 439 18 a a DT 31827 439 19 courier courier NN 31827 439 20 and and CC 31827 439 21 a a DT 31827 439 22 guide guide NN 31827 439 23 . . . 31827 440 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 440 2 took take VBD 31827 440 3 with with IN 31827 440 4 us -PRON- PRP 31827 440 5 two two CD 31827 440 6 mules mule NNS 31827 440 7 ; ; : 31827 440 8 some some DT 31827 440 9 thick thick JJ 31827 440 10 rugs rug NNS 31827 440 11 ; ; : 31827 440 12 provisions provision NNS 31827 440 13 consisting consist VBG 31827 440 14 of of IN 31827 440 15 bread bread NN 31827 440 16 , , , 31827 440 17 meat meat NN 31827 440 18 , , , 31827 440 19 wine wine NN 31827 440 20 , , , 31827 440 21 coffee coffee NN 31827 440 22 , , , 31827 440 23 and and CC 31827 440 24 brandy brandy NN 31827 440 25 ; ; : 31827 440 26 wooden wooden JJ 31827 440 27 staves stave NNS 31827 440 28 for for IN 31827 440 29 making make VBG 31827 440 30 the the DT 31827 440 31 ascent ascent NN 31827 440 32 of of IN 31827 440 33 the the DT 31827 440 34 cone cone NN 31827 440 35 ; ; : 31827 440 36 a a DT 31827 440 37 geological geological JJ 31827 440 38 hammer hammer NN 31827 440 39 ; ; : 31827 440 40 a a DT 31827 440 41 bag bag NN 31827 440 42 for for IN 31827 440 43 specimens specimen NNS 31827 440 44 ; ; : 31827 440 45 and and CC 31827 440 46 a a DT 31827 440 47 few few JJ 31827 440 48 other other JJ 31827 440 49 requisites requisite NNS 31827 440 50 . . . 31827 441 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 441 2 has have VBZ 31827 441 3 to to TO 31827 441 4 be be VB 31827 441 5 remembered remember VBN 31827 441 6 that that IN 31827 441 7 absolutely absolutely RB 31827 441 8 nothing nothing NN 31827 441 9 is be VBZ 31827 441 10 to to TO 31827 441 11 be be VB 31827 441 12 met meet VBN 31827 441 13 with with IN 31827 441 14 at at IN 31827 441 15 the the DT 31827 441 16 Casa Casa NNP 31827 441 17 Inglesi Inglesi NNP 31827 441 18 , , , 31827 441 19 where where WRB 31827 441 20 the the DT 31827 441 21 halt halt NN 31827 441 22 is be VBZ 31827 441 23 made make VBN 31827 441 24 for for IN 31827 441 25 the the DT 31827 441 26 night night NN 31827 441 27 ; ; : 31827 441 28 even even RB 31827 441 29 firewood firewood NN 31827 441 30 has have VBZ 31827 441 31 to to TO 31827 441 32 be be VB 31827 441 33 taken take VBN 31827 441 34 , , , 31827 441 35 a a DT 31827 441 36 fire fire NN 31827 441 37 being be VBG 31827 441 38 most most RBS 31827 441 39 necessary necessary JJ 31827 441 40 in in IN 31827 441 41 those those DT 31827 441 42 elevated elevated JJ 31827 441 43 regions region NNS 31827 441 44 even even RB 31827 441 45 during during IN 31827 441 46 a a DT 31827 441 47 midsummer midsummer NN 31827 441 48 's 's POS 31827 441 49 night night NN 31827 441 50 . . . 31827 442 1 For for IN 31827 442 2 some some DT 31827 442 3 time time NN 31827 442 4 previous previous JJ 31827 442 5 to to IN 31827 442 6 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 442 7 ascent ascent NN 31827 442 8 the the DT 31827 442 9 weather weather NN 31827 442 10 had have VBD 31827 442 11 been be VBN 31827 442 12 uniformly uniformly RB 31827 442 13 bright bright JJ 31827 442 14 and and CC 31827 442 15 fine fine JJ 31827 442 16 , , , 31827 442 17 and and CC 31827 442 18 there there EX 31827 442 19 had have VBD 31827 442 20 been be VBN 31827 442 21 no no DT 31827 442 22 rain rain NN 31827 442 23 for for IN 31827 442 24 more more JJR 31827 442 25 than than IN 31827 442 26 three three CD 31827 442 27 months month NNS 31827 442 28 . . . 31827 443 1 The the DT 31827 443 2 mean mean JJ 31827 443 3 temperature temperature NN 31827 443 4 in in IN 31827 443 5 the the DT 31827 443 6 shade shade NN 31827 443 7 at at IN 31827 443 8 Catania Catania NNP 31827 443 9 , , , 31827 443 10 and and CC 31827 443 11 generally generally RB 31827 443 12 along along IN 31827 443 13 the the DT 31827 443 14 eastern eastern NNP 31827 443 15 sea sea NN 31827 443 16 - - HYPH 31827 443 17 base base NN 31827 443 18 of of IN 31827 443 19 the the DT 31827 443 20 mountain mountain NN 31827 443 21 , , , 31827 443 22 was be VBD 31827 443 23 82 82 CD 31827 443 24 ° ° , 31827 443 25 F. F. NNP 31827 443 26 As as IN 31827 443 27 we -PRON- PRP 31827 443 28 desired desire VBD 31827 443 29 to to TO 31827 443 30 see see VB 31827 443 31 the the DT 31827 443 32 sunrise sunrise NN 31827 443 33 from from IN 31827 443 34 the the DT 31827 443 35 summit summit NN 31827 443 36 of of IN 31827 443 37 the the DT 31827 443 38 mountain mountain NN 31827 443 39 , , , 31827 443 40 we -PRON- PRP 31827 443 41 determined determine VBD 31827 443 42 to to TO 31827 443 43 ascend ascend VB 31827 443 44 during during IN 31827 443 45 the the DT 31827 443 46 cool cool NN 31827 443 47 of of IN 31827 443 48 the the DT 31827 443 49 evening evening NN 31827 443 50 , , , 31827 443 51 resting rest VBG 31827 443 52 for for IN 31827 443 53 an an DT 31827 443 54 hour hour NN 31827 443 55 or or CC 31827 443 56 two two CD 31827 443 57 before before IN 31827 443 58 sunrise sunrise NN 31827 443 59 at at IN 31827 443 60 the the DT 31827 443 61 Casa Casa NNP 31827 443 62 Inglesi Inglesi NNP 31827 443 63 at at IN 31827 443 64 the the DT 31827 443 65 foot foot NN 31827 443 66 of of IN 31827 443 67 the the DT 31827 443 68 cone cone NN 31827 443 69 . . . 31827 444 1 Accordingly accordingly RB 31827 444 2 we -PRON- PRP 31827 444 3 left leave VBD 31827 444 4 Catania Catania NNP 31827 444 5 soon soon RB 31827 444 6 after after IN 31827 444 7 midday midday NN 31827 444 8 , , , 31827 444 9 and and CC 31827 444 10 drove drive VBD 31827 444 11 to to IN 31827 444 12 Nicolosi Nicolosi NNP 31827 444 13 , , , 31827 444 14 twelve twelve CD 31827 444 15 miles mile NNS 31827 444 16 distant distant JJ 31827 444 17 , , , 31827 444 18 and and CC 31827 444 19 2,288 2,288 CD 31827 444 20 feet foot NNS 31827 444 21 above above IN 31827 444 22 the the DT 31827 444 23 sea sea NN 31827 444 24 . . . 31827 445 1 The the DT 31827 445 2 road road NN 31827 445 3 for for IN 31827 445 4 some some DT 31827 445 5 distance distance NN 31827 445 6 passed pass VBD 31827 445 7 through through IN 31827 445 8 a a DT 31827 445 9 very very RB 31827 445 10 fertile fertile JJ 31827 445 11 district district NN 31827 445 12 ; ; : 31827 445 13 on on IN 31827 445 14 either either DT 31827 445 15 side side NN 31827 445 16 there there EX 31827 445 17 were be VBD 31827 445 18 corn corn NN 31827 445 19 fields field NNS 31827 445 20 and and CC 31827 445 21 vineyards vineyard NNS 31827 445 22 , , , 31827 445 23 and and CC 31827 445 24 gardens gardens NNPS 31827 445 25 of of IN 31827 445 26 orange orange NNP 31827 445 27 and and CC 31827 445 28 lemon lemon NN 31827 445 29 trees tree NNS 31827 445 30 , , , 31827 445 31 figs fig NNS 31827 445 32 and and CC 31827 445 33 almonds almond NNS 31827 445 34 , , , 31827 445 35 growing grow VBG 31827 445 36 luxuriantly luxuriantly RB 31827 445 37 in in IN 31827 445 38 the the DT 31827 445 39 decomposed decompose VBN 31827 445 40 lava lava NN 31827 445 41 . . . 31827 446 1 About about IN 31827 446 2 half half JJ 31827 446 3 way way NN 31827 446 4 between between IN 31827 446 5 Catania Catania NNP 31827 446 6 and and CC 31827 446 7 Nicolosi Nicolosi NNP 31827 446 8 stands stand VBZ 31827 446 9 the the DT 31827 446 10 village village NN 31827 446 11 of of IN 31827 446 12 Gravina Gravina NNP 31827 446 13 , , , 31827 446 14 and and CC 31827 446 15 a a DT 31827 446 16 mile mile NN 31827 446 17 beyond beyond IN 31827 446 18 it -PRON- PRP 31827 446 19 Mascalucia Mascalucia NNP 31827 446 20 , , , 31827 446 21 a a DT 31827 446 22 small small JJ 31827 446 23 town town NN 31827 446 24 containing contain VBG 31827 446 25 nearly nearly RB 31827 446 26 4000 4000 CD 31827 446 27 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 446 28 . . . 31827 447 1 Near near IN 31827 447 2 this this DT 31827 447 3 is be VBZ 31827 447 4 the the DT 31827 447 5 ruined ruin VBN 31827 447 6 church church NN 31827 447 7 of of IN 31827 447 8 St. St. NNP 31827 447 9 Antonio Antonio NNP 31827 447 10 , , , 31827 447 11 founded found VBN 31827 447 12 in in IN 31827 447 13 1300 1300 CD 31827 447 14 . . . 31827 448 1 Nine nine CD 31827 448 2 miles mile NNS 31827 448 3 from from IN 31827 448 4 Catania Catania NNP 31827 448 5 the the DT 31827 448 6 village village NN 31827 448 7 of of IN 31827 448 8 Torre Torre NNP 31827 448 9 di di NN 31827 448 10 Grifo Grifo NNP 31827 448 11 is be VBZ 31827 448 12 passed pass VBN 31827 448 13 , , , 31827 448 14 and and CC 31827 448 15 the the DT 31827 448 16 road road NN 31827 448 17 then then RB 31827 448 18 enters enter VBZ 31827 448 19 a a DT 31827 448 20 nearly nearly RB 31827 448 21 barren barren JJ 31827 448 22 district district NN 31827 448 23 covered cover VBN 31827 448 24 with with IN 31827 448 25 the the DT 31827 448 26 lava lava NN 31827 448 27 and and CC 31827 448 28 scoriæ scoriæ NNP 31827 448 29 of of IN 31827 448 30 1527 1527 CD 31827 448 31 . . . 31827 449 1 The the DT 31827 449 2 only only JJ 31827 449 3 prominent prominent JJ 31827 449 4 form form NN 31827 449 5 of of IN 31827 449 6 vegetation vegetation NN 31827 449 7 is be VBZ 31827 449 8 a a DT 31827 449 9 peculiar peculiar JJ 31827 449 10 tall tall JJ 31827 449 11 broom--_Genista broom--_Genista NNP 31827 449 12 Etnensis_--which Etnensis_--which . 31827 449 13 here here RB 31827 449 14 flourishes flourish NNS 31827 449 15 . . . 31827 450 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 450 2 are be VBP 31827 450 3 now now RB 31827 450 4 entering enter VBG 31827 450 5 the the DT 31827 450 6 region region NN 31827 450 7 of of IN 31827 450 8 minor minor JJ 31827 450 9 cones cone NNS 31827 450 10 ; ; : 31827 450 11 the the DT 31827 450 12 vineclad vineclad JJ 31827 450 13 cone cone NN 31827 450 14 of of IN 31827 450 15 Monpilieri Monpilieri NNP 31827 450 16 is be VBZ 31827 450 17 visible visible JJ 31827 450 18 on on IN 31827 450 19 the the DT 31827 450 20 left left NN 31827 450 21 , , , 31827 450 22 and and CC 31827 450 23 just just RB 31827 450 24 above above IN 31827 450 25 it -PRON- PRP 31827 450 26 Monti Monti NNP 31827 450 27 Rossi Rossi NNP 31827 450 28 , , , 31827 450 29 3,110 3,110 CD 31827 450 30 feet foot NNS 31827 450 31 above above IN 31827 450 32 the the DT 31827 450 33 sea sea NN 31827 450 34 ; ; : 31827 450 35 to to IN 31827 450 36 the the DT 31827 450 37 right right NN 31827 450 38 of of IN 31827 450 39 the the DT 31827 450 40 latter latter NN 31827 450 41 we -PRON- PRP 31827 450 42 see see VBP 31827 450 43 Monte Monte NNP 31827 450 44 San San NNP 31827 450 45 Nicola Nicola NNP 31827 450 46 , , , 31827 450 47 Serrapizzuta Serrapizzuta NNP 31827 450 48 , , , 31827 450 49 and and CC 31827 450 50 Monte Monte NNP 31827 450 51 Arso Arso NNP 31827 450 52 . . . 31827 451 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 451 2 reach reach VBP 31827 451 3 Nicolosi nicolosi IN 31827 451 4 at at IN 31827 451 5 half half JJ 31827 451 6 - - HYPH 31827 451 7 past past JJ 31827 451 8 four four CD 31827 451 9 ; ; : 31827 451 10 for for IN 31827 451 11 although although IN 31827 451 12 the the DT 31827 451 13 distance distance NN 31827 451 14 is be VBZ 31827 451 15 short short JJ 31827 451 16 , , , 31827 451 17 the the DT 31827 451 18 road road NN 31827 451 19 is be VBZ 31827 451 20 very very RB 31827 451 21 rugged rugged JJ 31827 451 22 and and CC 31827 451 23 steep steep JJ 31827 451 24 . . . 31827 452 1 Nicolosi Nicolosi NNP 31827 452 2 has have VBZ 31827 452 3 a a DT 31827 452 4 population population NN 31827 452 5 of of IN 31827 452 6 less less JJR 31827 452 7 than than IN 31827 452 8 3,000 3,000 CD 31827 452 9 ; ; : 31827 452 10 it -PRON- PRP 31827 452 11 consists consist VBZ 31827 452 12 of of IN 31827 452 13 a a DT 31827 452 14 long long JJ 31827 452 15 street street NN 31827 452 16 , , , 31827 452 17 bordered border VBN 31827 452 18 by by IN 31827 452 19 one one CD 31827 452 20 - - HYPH 31827 452 21 storied story VBN 31827 452 22 cottages cottage NNS 31827 452 23 of of IN 31827 452 24 lava lava NN 31827 452 25 . . . 31827 453 1 In in IN 31827 453 2 the the DT 31827 453 3 church church NN 31827 453 4 the the DT 31827 453 5 priests priest NNS 31827 453 6 were be VBD 31827 453 7 preparing prepare VBG 31827 453 8 for for IN 31827 453 9 a a DT 31827 453 10 _ _ NNP 31827 453 11 festa festa NNP 31827 453 12 _ _ NNP 31827 453 13 in in IN 31827 453 14 honour honour NN 31827 453 15 of of IN 31827 453 16 S. S. NNP 31827 453 17 Anthony Anthony NNP 31827 453 18 of of IN 31827 453 19 Padua Padua NNP 31827 453 20 . . . 31827 454 1 They -PRON- PRP 31827 454 2 politely politely RB 31827 454 3 took take VBD 31827 454 4 us -PRON- PRP 31827 454 5 into into IN 31827 454 6 the the DT 31827 454 7 sacristy sacristy NN 31827 454 8 , , , 31827 454 9 and and CC 31827 454 10 exhibited exhibit VBN 31827 454 11 with with IN 31827 454 12 much much JJ 31827 454 13 pride pride NN 31827 454 14 some some DT 31827 454 15 graven graven JJ 31827 454 16 images image NNS 31827 454 17 of of IN 31827 454 18 rather rather RB 31827 454 19 coarse coarse JJ 31827 454 20 workmanship workmanship NN 31827 454 21 , , , 31827 454 22 which which WDT 31827 454 23 were be VBD 31827 454 24 covered cover VBN 31827 454 25 with with IN 31827 454 26 gilding gilding NN 31827 454 27 and and CC 31827 454 28 bright bright JJ 31827 454 29 coloured coloured JJ 31827 454 30 paint paint NN 31827 454 31 . . . 31827 455 1 Near Near NNP 31827 455 2 Nicolosi Nicolosi NNP 31827 455 3 stands stand VBZ 31827 455 4 the the DT 31827 455 5 convent convent NN 31827 455 6 of of IN 31827 455 7 S. S. NNP 31827 455 8 Nicola Nicola NNP 31827 455 9 dell dell NNP 31827 455 10 ' ' '' 31827 455 11 Arena arena NN 31827 455 12 , , , 31827 455 13 once once RB 31827 455 14 inhabited inhabit VBN 31827 455 15 by by IN 31827 455 16 Benedictine Benedictine NNP 31827 455 17 monks monk NNS 31827 455 18 , , , 31827 455 19 who who WP 31827 455 20 however however RB 31827 455 21 were be VBD 31827 455 22 compelled compel VBN 31827 455 23 to to TO 31827 455 24 abandon abandon VB 31827 455 25 it -PRON- PRP 31827 455 26 in in IN 31827 455 27 consequence consequence NN 31827 455 28 of of IN 31827 455 29 the the DT 31827 455 30 destruction destruction NN 31827 455 31 produced produce VBN 31827 455 32 by by IN 31827 455 33 successive successive JJ 31827 455 34 shocks shock NNS 31827 455 35 of of IN 31827 455 36 earthquake earthquake NN 31827 455 37 . . . 31827 456 1 Nicolosi nicolosi IN 31827 456 2 itself -PRON- PRP 31827 456 3 has have VBZ 31827 456 4 been be VBN 31827 456 5 more more JJR 31827 456 6 than than IN 31827 456 7 once once RB 31827 456 8 shaken shake VBN 31827 456 9 to to IN 31827 456 10 the the DT 31827 456 11 ground ground NN 31827 456 12 . . . 31827 457 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 457 2 dined dine VBD 31827 457 3 pretty pretty RB 31827 457 4 comfortably comfortably RB 31827 457 5 , , , 31827 457 6 thanks thank NNS 31827 457 7 to to IN 31827 457 8 the the DT 31827 457 9 courier courier NN 31827 457 10 who who WP 31827 457 11 acted act VBD 31827 457 12 as as IN 31827 457 13 cook cook NN 31827 457 14 , , , 31827 457 15 in in IN 31827 457 16 the the DT 31827 457 17 one one CD 31827 457 18 public public JJ 31827 457 19 room room NN 31827 457 20 of of IN 31827 457 21 the the DT 31827 457 22 one one CD 31827 457 23 primitive primitive JJ 31827 457 24 inn inn NN 31827 457 25 of of IN 31827 457 26 the the DT 31827 457 27 town town NN 31827 457 28 ; ; : 31827 457 29 starting start VBG 31827 457 30 for for IN 31827 457 31 the the DT 31827 457 32 Casa Casa NNP 31827 457 33 Inglesi Inglesi NNP 31827 457 34 at at IN 31827 457 35 6 6 CD 31827 457 36 o'clock o'clock NN 31827 457 37 . . . 31827 458 1 The the DT 31827 458 2 good good JJ 31827 458 3 people people NNS 31827 458 4 of of IN 31827 458 5 the the DT 31827 458 6 inn inn NN 31827 458 7 surrounded surround VBD 31827 458 8 us -PRON- PRP 31827 458 9 at at IN 31827 458 10 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 458 11 departure departure NN 31827 458 12 and and CC 31827 458 13 with with IN 31827 458 14 much much JJ 31827 458 15 warmth warmth NN 31827 458 16 wished wish VBD 31827 458 17 us -PRON- PRP 31827 458 18 a a DT 31827 458 19 safe safe JJ 31827 458 20 and and CC 31827 458 21 successful successful JJ 31827 458 22 journey journey NN 31827 458 23 . . . 31827 459 1 For for IN 31827 459 2 a a DT 31827 459 3 short short JJ 31827 459 4 distance distance NN 31827 459 5 above above IN 31827 459 6 Nicolosi Nicolosi NNP 31827 459 7 , , , 31827 459 8 stunted stunted JJ 31827 459 9 vines vine NNS 31827 459 10 are be VBP 31827 459 11 seen see VBN 31827 459 12 growing grow VBG 31827 459 13 in in IN 31827 459 14 black black JJ 31827 459 15 cinders cinder NNS 31827 459 16 , , , 31827 459 17 but but CC 31827 459 18 these these DT 31827 459 19 soon soon RB 31827 459 20 give give VBP 31827 459 21 place place NN 31827 459 22 to to IN 31827 459 23 a a DT 31827 459 24 large large JJ 31827 459 25 tract tract NN 31827 459 26 covered cover VBN 31827 459 27 with with IN 31827 459 28 lava lava NN 31827 459 29 and and CC 31827 459 30 ashes ashe NNS 31827 459 31 , , , 31827 459 32 with with IN 31827 459 33 here here RB 31827 459 34 and and CC 31827 459 35 there there EX 31827 459 36 patches patch NNS 31827 459 37 of of IN 31827 459 38 broom broom NN 31827 459 39 . . . 31827 460 1 There there EX 31827 460 2 was be VBD 31827 460 3 no no DT 31827 460 4 visible visible JJ 31827 460 5 path path NN 31827 460 6 , , , 31827 460 7 but but CC 31827 460 8 the the DT 31827 460 9 mules mule NNS 31827 460 10 seemed seem VBD 31827 460 11 to to TO 31827 460 12 know know VB 31827 460 13 the the DT 31827 460 14 way way NN 31827 460 15 perfectly perfectly RB 31827 460 16 , , , 31827 460 17 and and CC 31827 460 18 they -PRON- PRP 31827 460 19 continued continue VBD 31827 460 20 to to TO 31827 460 21 ascend ascend VB 31827 460 22 with with IN 31827 460 23 the the DT 31827 460 24 same same JJ 31827 460 25 easy easy RB 31827 460 26 even even JJ 31827 460 27 pace pace NN 31827 460 28 without without IN 31827 460 29 any any DT 31827 460 30 guidance guidance NN 31827 460 31 , , , 31827 460 32 even even RB 31827 460 33 after after IN 31827 460 34 the the DT 31827 460 35 sun sun NN 31827 460 36 had have VBD 31827 460 37 disappeared disappear VBN 31827 460 38 behind behind IN 31827 460 39 the the DT 31827 460 40 western western JJ 31827 460 41 flank flank NN 31827 460 42 of of IN 31827 460 43 the the DT 31827 460 44 mountain mountain NN 31827 460 45 . . . 31827 461 1 In in IN 31827 461 2 fact fact NN 31827 461 3 , , , 31827 461 4 you -PRON- PRP 31827 461 5 trust trust VBP 31827 461 6 yourself -PRON- PRP 31827 461 7 absolutely absolutely RB 31827 461 8 to to IN 31827 461 9 your -PRON- PRP$ 31827 461 10 mule mule NN 31827 461 11 , , , 31827 461 12 which which WDT 31827 461 13 picks pick VBZ 31827 461 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 461 15 way way NN 31827 461 16 over over IN 31827 461 17 the the DT 31827 461 18 roughest rough JJS 31827 461 19 ground ground NN 31827 461 20 , , , 31827 461 21 and and CC 31827 461 22 rarely rarely RB 31827 461 23 stumbles stumble VBZ 31827 461 24 or or CC 31827 461 25 changes change VBZ 31827 461 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 461 27 even even JJ 31827 461 28 step step NN 31827 461 29 . . . 31827 462 1 I -PRON- PRP 31827 462 2 found find VBD 31827 462 3 it -PRON- PRP 31827 462 4 quite quite RB 31827 462 5 easy easy JJ 31827 462 6 to to TO 31827 462 7 write write VB 31827 462 8 notes note NNS 31827 462 9 while while IN 31827 462 10 ascending ascend VBG 31827 462 11 , , , 31827 462 12 and and CC 31827 462 13 even even RB 31827 462 14 to to TO 31827 462 15 use use VB 31827 462 16 a a DT 31827 462 17 pocket pocket NN 31827 462 18 spectroscope spectroscope NN 31827 462 19 at at IN 31827 462 20 the the DT 31827 462 21 time time NN 31827 462 22 of of IN 31827 462 23 the the DT 31827 462 24 setting set VBG 31827 462 25 sun sun NN 31827 462 26 . . . 31827 463 1 Subsequently subsequently RB 31827 463 2 we -PRON- PRP 31827 463 3 saw see VBD 31827 463 4 a a DT 31827 463 5 man man NN 31827 463 6 extended extend VBN 31827 463 7 at at IN 31827 463 8 full full JJ 31827 463 9 length length NN 31827 463 10 , , , 31827 463 11 and and CC 31827 463 12 fast fast VB 31827 463 13 asleep asleep NN 31827 463 14 upon upon IN 31827 463 15 a a DT 31827 463 16 mule mule NN 31827 463 17 , , , 31827 463 18 which which WDT 31827 463 19 was be VBD 31827 463 20 leisurely leisurely RB 31827 463 21 plodding plod VBG 31827 463 22 along along IN 31827 463 23 the the DT 31827 463 24 highway highway NN 31827 463 25 . . . 31827 464 1 The the DT 31827 464 2 same same JJ 31827 464 3 confidence confidence NN 31827 464 4 must must MD 31827 464 5 not not RB 31827 464 6 however however RB 31827 464 7 be be VB 31827 464 8 extended extend VBN 31827 464 9 to to IN 31827 464 10 the the DT 31827 464 11 donkeys donkey NNS 31827 464 12 of of IN 31827 464 13 Etna Etna NNP 31827 464 14 , , , 31827 464 15 as as IN 31827 464 16 I -PRON- PRP 31827 464 17 found find VBD 31827 464 18 to to IN 31827 464 19 my -PRON- PRP$ 31827 464 20 cost cost NN 31827 464 21 a a DT 31827 464 22 few few JJ 31827 464 23 days day NNS 31827 464 24 later later RB 31827 464 25 at at IN 31827 464 26 Taormina Taormina NNP 31827 464 27 . . . 31827 465 1 Here here RB 31827 465 2 the the DT 31827 465 3 only only JJ 31827 465 4 animal animal NN 31827 465 5 to to TO 31827 465 6 be be VB 31827 465 7 procured procure VBN 31827 465 8 to to TO 31827 465 9 carry carry VB 31827 465 10 me -PRON- PRP 31827 465 11 down down RP 31827 465 12 to to IN 31827 465 13 the the DT 31827 465 14 sea sea NN 31827 465 15 - - HYPH 31827 465 16 shore shore NN 31827 465 17 , , , 31827 465 18 800 800 CD 31827 465 19 feet foot NNS 31827 465 20 below below RB 31827 465 21 , , , 31827 465 22 was be VBD 31827 465 23 a a DT 31827 465 24 donkey donkey NN 31827 465 25 . . . 31827 466 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 466 2 was be VBD 31827 466 3 during during IN 31827 466 4 the the DT 31827 466 5 hottest hot JJS 31827 466 6 part part NN 31827 466 7 of of IN 31827 466 8 the the DT 31827 466 9 day day NN 31827 466 10 , , , 31827 466 11 and and CC 31827 466 12 it -PRON- PRP 31827 466 13 was be VBD 31827 466 14 necessary necessary JJ 31827 466 15 to to TO 31827 466 16 carry carry VB 31827 466 17 an an DT 31827 466 18 umbrella umbrella NN 31827 466 19 in in IN 31827 466 20 one one CD 31827 466 21 hand hand NN 31827 466 22 , , , 31827 466 23 and and CC 31827 466 24 comfortable comfortable JJ 31827 466 25 to to TO 31827 466 26 wear wear VB 31827 466 27 a a DT 31827 466 28 kind kind NN 31827 466 29 of of IN 31827 466 30 turban turban NN 31827 466 31 of of IN 31827 466 32 many many JJ 31827 466 33 folds fold NNS 31827 466 34 of of IN 31827 466 35 thin thin JJ 31827 466 36 muslin muslin NN 31827 466 37 round round NNP 31827 466 38 one one PRP 31827 466 39 's 's POS 31827 466 40 cap cap NN 31827 466 41 . . . 31827 467 1 The the DT 31827 467 2 donkey donkey NN 31827 467 3 after after RB 31827 467 4 carefully carefully RB 31827 467 5 selecting select VBG 31827 467 6 the the DT 31827 467 7 roughest rough JJS 31827 467 8 and and CC 31827 467 9 most most RBS 31827 467 10 precipitous precipitous JJ 31827 467 11 part part NN 31827 467 12 of of IN 31827 467 13 the the DT 31827 467 14 road road NN 31827 467 15 , , , 31827 467 16 promptly promptly RB 31827 467 17 fell fall VBD 31827 467 18 down down RP 31827 467 19 , , , 31827 467 20 leaving leave VBG 31827 467 21 me -PRON- PRP 31827 467 22 extended extended JJ 31827 467 23 at at IN 31827 467 24 full full JJ 31827 467 25 length length NN 31827 467 26 on on IN 31827 467 27 the the DT 31827 467 28 road road NN 31827 467 29 , , , 31827 467 30 with with IN 31827 467 31 the the DT 31827 467 32 open open JJ 31827 467 33 umbrella umbrella NN 31827 467 34 a a DT 31827 467 35 few few JJ 31827 467 36 yards yard NNS 31827 467 37 off off RP 31827 467 38 . . . 31827 468 1 At at IN 31827 468 2 the the DT 31827 468 3 same same JJ 31827 468 4 time time NN 31827 468 5 the the DT 31827 468 6 turban turban NN 31827 468 7 came come VBD 31827 468 8 unfolded unfolded JJ 31827 468 9 , , , 31827 468 10 and and CC 31827 468 11 stretched stretch VBD 31827 468 12 itself -PRON- PRP 31827 468 13 for for IN 31827 468 14 many many PDT 31827 468 15 a a DT 31827 468 16 foot foot NN 31827 468 17 upon upon IN 31827 468 18 the the DT 31827 468 19 ground ground NN 31827 468 20 . . . 31827 469 1 Altogether altogether RB 31827 469 2 it -PRON- PRP 31827 469 3 was be VBD 31827 469 4 a a DT 31827 469 5 most most RBS 31827 469 6 comical comical JJ 31827 469 7 sight sight NN 31827 469 8 , , , 31827 469 9 and and CC 31827 469 10 it -PRON- PRP 31827 469 11 reminded remind VBD 31827 469 12 me -PRON- PRP 31827 469 13 forcibly forcibly RB 31827 469 14 , , , 31827 469 15 and and CC 31827 469 16 at at IN 31827 469 17 the the DT 31827 469 18 instant instant NN 31827 469 19 , , , 31827 469 20 of of IN 31827 469 21 a a DT 31827 469 22 picture picture NN 31827 469 23 which which WDT 31827 469 24 I -PRON- PRP 31827 469 25 once once RB 31827 469 26 saw see VBD 31827 469 27 over over IN 31827 469 28 the the DT 31827 469 29 altar altar NN 31827 469 30 of of IN 31827 469 31 a a DT 31827 469 32 church church NN 31827 469 33 in in IN 31827 469 34 Pisa Pisa NNP 31827 469 35 , , , 31827 469 36 and and CC 31827 469 37 which which WDT 31827 469 38 represented represent VBD 31827 469 39 S. S. NNP 31827 469 40 Thomas Thomas NNP 31827 469 41 Aquinas Aquinas NNP 31827 469 42 discomfiting discomfit VBG 31827 469 43 Plato Plato NNP 31827 469 44 , , , 31827 469 45 Aristotle Aristotle NNP 31827 469 46 , , , 31827 469 47 and and CC 31827 469 48 Averröes Averröes NNP 31827 469 49 . . . 31827 470 1 The the DT 31827 470 2 latter latter JJ 31827 470 3 was be VBD 31827 470 4 completely completely RB 31827 470 5 overthrown overthrow VBN 31827 470 6 , , , 31827 470 7 and and CC 31827 470 8 in in IN 31827 470 9 the the DT 31827 470 10 most most RBS 31827 470 11 literal literal JJ 31827 470 12 sense sense NN 31827 470 13 , , , 31827 470 14 for for IN 31827 470 15 he -PRON- PRP 31827 470 16 was be VBD 31827 470 17 grovelling grovel VBG 31827 470 18 in in IN 31827 470 19 the the DT 31827 470 20 dust dust NN 31827 470 21 at at IN 31827 470 22 the the DT 31827 470 23 feet foot NNS 31827 470 24 of of IN 31827 470 25 S. S. NNP 31827 470 26 Thomas Thomas NNP 31827 470 27 , , , 31827 470 28 while while IN 31827 470 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 470 30 disarranged disarrange VBN 31827 470 31 turban turban NN 31827 470 32 had have VBD 31827 470 33 fallen fall VBN 31827 470 34 from from IN 31827 470 35 him -PRON- PRP 31827 470 36 . . . 31827 471 1 The the DT 31827 471 2 district district NN 31827 471 3 of of IN 31827 471 4 lava lava NN 31827 471 5 and and CC 31827 471 6 ashes ashe NNS 31827 471 7 above above IN 31827 471 8 Nicolosi Nicolosi NNP 31827 471 9 is be VBZ 31827 471 10 succeeded succeed VBN 31827 471 11 by by IN 31827 471 12 forests forest NNS 31827 471 13 of of IN 31827 471 14 small small JJ 31827 471 15 trees tree NNS 31827 471 16 , , , 31827 471 17 and and CC 31827 471 18 we -PRON- PRP 31827 471 19 are be VBP 31827 471 20 now now RB 31827 471 21 fairly fairly RB 31827 471 22 within within IN 31827 471 23 the the DT 31827 471 24 _ _ NNP 31827 471 25 Regione Regione NNP 31827 471 26 Selvosa Selvosa NNP 31827 471 27 _ _ NNP 31827 471 28 . . . 31827 472 1 At at IN 31827 472 2 half half JJ 31827 472 3 - - HYPH 31827 472 4 past past JJ 31827 472 5 8 8 CD 31827 472 6 o'clock o'clock NN 31827 472 7 the the DT 31827 472 8 temperature temperature NN 31827 472 9 was be VBD 31827 472 10 66 66 CD 31827 472 11 ° ° NNS 31827 472 12 , , , 31827 472 13 at at IN 31827 472 14 Nicolosi nicolosi NN 31827 472 15 at at IN 31827 472 16 4 4 CD 31827 472 17 o'clock o'clock NN 31827 472 18 it -PRON- PRP 31827 472 19 was be VBD 31827 472 20 80 80 CD 31827 472 21 ° ° NNS 31827 472 22 . . . 31827 473 1 About about RB 31827 473 2 9 9 CD 31827 473 3 o'clock o'clock NN 31827 473 4 we -PRON- PRP 31827 473 5 arrived arrive VBD 31827 473 6 at at IN 31827 473 7 the the DT 31827 473 8 Casa Casa NNP 31827 473 9 del del NNP 31827 473 10 Bosco Bosco NNP 31827 473 11 , , , 31827 473 12 ( ( -LRB- 31827 473 13 4,216 4,216 CD 31827 473 14 feet foot NNS 31827 473 15 ) ) -RRB- 31827 473 16 , , , 31827 473 17 a a DT 31827 473 18 small small JJ 31827 473 19 house house NN 31827 473 20 in in IN 31827 473 21 which which WDT 31827 473 22 several several JJ 31827 473 23 men man NNS 31827 473 24 in in IN 31827 473 25 charge charge NN 31827 473 26 of of IN 31827 473 27 the the DT 31827 473 28 forest forest NN 31827 473 29 live live NN 31827 473 30 . . . 31827 474 1 Here here RB 31827 474 2 we -PRON- PRP 31827 474 3 rested rest VBD 31827 474 4 till till IN 31827 474 5 10 10 CD 31827 474 6 o'clock o'clock NN 31827 474 7 , , , 31827 474 8 and and CC 31827 474 9 then then RB 31827 474 10 after after IN 31827 474 11 I -PRON- PRP 31827 474 12 had have VBD 31827 474 13 put put VBN 31827 474 14 on on IN 31827 474 15 a a DT 31827 474 16 great great JJ 31827 474 17 - - HYPH 31827 474 18 coat coat NN 31827 474 19 and and CC 31827 474 20 a a DT 31827 474 21 second second JJ 31827 474 22 waistcoat waistcoat NN 31827 474 23 , , , 31827 474 24 we -PRON- PRP 31827 474 25 started start VBD 31827 474 26 for for IN 31827 474 27 the the DT 31827 474 28 higher high JJR 31827 474 29 regions region NNS 31827 474 30 . . . 31827 475 1 At at IN 31827 475 2 this this DT 31827 475 3 time time NN 31827 475 4 the the DT 31827 475 5 air air NN 31827 475 6 was be VBD 31827 475 7 extraordinarily extraordinarily RB 31827 475 8 still still RB 31827 475 9 , , , 31827 475 10 the the DT 31827 475 11 flame flame NN 31827 475 12 of of IN 31827 475 13 a a DT 31827 475 14 candle candle NN 31827 475 15 placed place VBN 31827 475 16 near near IN 31827 475 17 the the DT 31827 475 18 open open JJ 31827 475 19 door door NN 31827 475 20 of of IN 31827 475 21 the the DT 31827 475 22 house house NN 31827 475 23 did do VBD 31827 475 24 not not RB 31827 475 25 flicker flicker VB 31827 475 26 . . . 31827 476 1 The the DT 31827 476 2 ascent ascent NN 31827 476 3 from from IN 31827 476 4 this this DT 31827 476 5 point point NN 31827 476 6 carried carry VBD 31827 476 7 us -PRON- PRP 31827 476 8 through through IN 31827 476 9 forests forest NNS 31827 476 10 of of IN 31827 476 11 pollard pollard NN 31827 476 12 oaks oak NNS 31827 476 13 , , , 31827 476 14 in in IN 31827 476 15 which which WDT 31827 476 16 it -PRON- PRP 31827 476 17 was be VBD 31827 476 18 quite quite RB 31827 476 19 impossible impossible JJ 31827 476 20 to to TO 31827 476 21 see see VB 31827 476 22 either either CC 31827 476 23 a a DT 31827 476 24 path path NN 31827 476 25 or or CC 31827 476 26 any any DT 31827 476 27 obstacles obstacle NNS 31827 476 28 which which WDT 31827 476 29 might may MD 31827 476 30 lie lie VB 31827 476 31 in in IN 31827 476 32 one one NN 31827 476 33 's 's POS 31827 476 34 way way NN 31827 476 35 . . . 31827 477 1 The the DT 31827 477 2 guide guide NN 31827 477 3 carried carry VBD 31827 477 4 a a DT 31827 477 5 lantern lantern NN 31827 477 6 , , , 31827 477 7 and and CC 31827 477 8 the the DT 31827 477 9 mules mule NNS 31827 477 10 seemed seem VBD 31827 477 11 well well RB 31827 477 12 accustomed accustomed JJ 31827 477 13 to to IN 31827 477 14 the the DT 31827 477 15 route route NN 31827 477 16 . . . 31827 478 1 At at IN 31827 478 2 about about RB 31827 478 3 6,300 6,300 CD 31827 478 4 feet foot NNS 31827 478 5 we -PRON- PRP 31827 478 6 entered enter VBD 31827 478 7 the the DT 31827 478 8 _ _ NNP 31827 478 9 Regione Regione NNP 31827 478 10 Deserta Deserta NNP 31827 478 11 _ _ NNP 31827 478 12 , , , 31827 478 13 a a DT 31827 478 14 lifeless lifeless JJ 31827 478 15 waste waste NN 31827 478 16 of of IN 31827 478 17 black black JJ 31827 478 18 sand sand NN 31827 478 19 , , , 31827 478 20 ashes ashe NNS 31827 478 21 , , , 31827 478 22 and and CC 31827 478 23 lava lava VB 31827 478 24 ; ; : 31827 478 25 the the DT 31827 478 26 ascent ascent NN 31827 478 27 became become VBD 31827 478 28 more more RBR 31827 478 29 steep steep JJ 31827 478 30 , , , 31827 478 31 and and CC 31827 478 32 the the DT 31827 478 33 air air NN 31827 478 34 was be VBD 31827 478 35 bitterly bitterly RB 31827 478 36 cold cold JJ 31827 478 37 . . . 31827 479 1 There there EX 31827 479 2 was be VBD 31827 479 3 no no DT 31827 479 4 moon moon NN 31827 479 5 , , , 31827 479 6 but but CC 31827 479 7 the the DT 31827 479 8 stars star NNS 31827 479 9 shone shine VBD 31827 479 10 with with IN 31827 479 11 an an DT 31827 479 12 extraordinary extraordinary JJ 31827 479 13 brilliancy brilliancy NN 31827 479 14 , , , 31827 479 15 and and CC 31827 479 16 sparkled sparkle VBD 31827 479 17 like like IN 31827 479 18 particles particle NNS 31827 479 19 of of IN 31827 479 20 white white JJ 31827 479 21 - - HYPH 31827 479 22 hot hot JJ 31827 479 23 steel steel NN 31827 479 24 . . . 31827 480 1 I -PRON- PRP 31827 480 2 had have VBD 31827 480 3 never never RB 31827 480 4 before before RB 31827 480 5 seen see VBN 31827 480 6 the the DT 31827 480 7 heavens heavens NNPS 31827 480 8 studded stud VBN 31827 480 9 with with IN 31827 480 10 such such JJ 31827 480 11 myriads myriad NNS 31827 480 12 of of IN 31827 480 13 stars star NNS 31827 480 14 . . . 31827 481 1 The the DT 31827 481 2 milky milky JJ 31827 481 3 - - HYPH 31827 481 4 way way NN 31827 481 5 shone shone NN 31827 481 6 like like IN 31827 481 7 a a DT 31827 481 8 path path NN 31827 481 9 of of IN 31827 481 10 fire fire NN 31827 481 11 , , , 31827 481 12 and and CC 31827 481 13 meteors meteor NNS 31827 481 14 flashed flash VBD 31827 481 15 across across IN 31827 481 16 the the DT 31827 481 17 sky sky NN 31827 481 18 in in IN 31827 481 19 such such JJ 31827 481 20 numbers number NNS 31827 481 21 that that WDT 31827 481 22 I -PRON- PRP 31827 481 23 soon soon RB 31827 481 24 gave give VBD 31827 481 25 up up RP 31827 481 26 any any DT 31827 481 27 attempt attempt NN 31827 481 28 to to TO 31827 481 29 count count VB 31827 481 30 them -PRON- PRP 31827 481 31 . . . 31827 482 1 The the DT 31827 482 2 vault vault NN 31827 482 3 of of IN 31827 482 4 heaven heaven NNP 31827 482 5 seemed seem VBD 31827 482 6 to to TO 31827 482 7 be be VB 31827 482 8 much much RB 31827 482 9 nearer near JJR 31827 482 10 than than IN 31827 482 11 when when WRB 31827 482 12 seen see VBN 31827 482 13 from from IN 31827 482 14 the the DT 31827 482 15 earth earth NN 31827 482 16 , , , 31827 482 17 and and CC 31827 482 18 more more RBR 31827 482 19 flat flat JJ 31827 482 20 , , , 31827 482 21 as as IN 31827 482 22 if if IN 31827 482 23 only only RB 31827 482 24 a a DT 31827 482 25 short short JJ 31827 482 26 distance distance NN 31827 482 27 above above IN 31827 482 28 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 482 29 heads head NNS 31827 482 30 , , , 31827 482 31 and and CC 31827 482 32 some some DT 31827 482 33 of of IN 31827 482 34 the the DT 31827 482 35 brighter bright JJR 31827 482 36 stars star NNS 31827 482 37 appeared appear VBD 31827 482 38 to to TO 31827 482 39 be be VB 31827 482 40 hanging hang VBG 31827 482 41 down down RP 31827 482 42 from from IN 31827 482 43 the the DT 31827 482 44 sky sky NN 31827 482 45 . . . 31827 483 1 Brydone brydone NN 31827 483 2 , , , 31827 483 3 in in IN 31827 483 4 speaking speak VBG 31827 483 5 of of IN 31827 483 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 483 7 impressions impression NNS 31827 483 8 under under IN 31827 483 9 similar similar JJ 31827 483 10 circumstances circumstance NNS 31827 483 11 says say VBZ 31827 483 12 : : : 31827 483 13 " " `` 31827 483 14 The the DT 31827 483 15 sky sky NN 31827 483 16 was be VBD 31827 483 17 clear clear JJ 31827 483 18 , , , 31827 483 19 and and CC 31827 483 20 the the DT 31827 483 21 immense immense JJ 31827 483 22 vault vault NN 31827 483 23 of of IN 31827 483 24 heaven heaven NNP 31827 483 25 appeared appear VBD 31827 483 26 in in IN 31827 483 27 awful awful JJ 31827 483 28 majesty majesty NNP 31827 483 29 and and CC 31827 483 30 splendour splendour NNP 31827 483 31 . . . 31827 484 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 484 2 found find VBD 31827 484 3 ourselves -PRON- PRP 31827 484 4 more more RBR 31827 484 5 struck strike VBN 31827 484 6 with with IN 31827 484 7 veneration veneration NN 31827 484 8 than than IN 31827 484 9 below below RB 31827 484 10 , , , 31827 484 11 and and CC 31827 484 12 at at IN 31827 484 13 first first RB 31827 484 14 were be VBD 31827 484 15 at at IN 31827 484 16 a a DT 31827 484 17 loss loss NN 31827 484 18 to to TO 31827 484 19 know know VB 31827 484 20 the the DT 31827 484 21 cause cause NN 31827 484 22 , , , 31827 484 23 till till IN 31827 484 24 we -PRON- PRP 31827 484 25 observed observe VBD 31827 484 26 with with IN 31827 484 27 astonishment astonishment NN 31827 484 28 that that IN 31827 484 29 the the DT 31827 484 30 number number NN 31827 484 31 of of IN 31827 484 32 the the DT 31827 484 33 stars star NNS 31827 484 34 seemed seem VBD 31827 484 35 to to TO 31827 484 36 be be VB 31827 484 37 infinitely infinitely RB 31827 484 38 increased increase VBN 31827 484 39 , , , 31827 484 40 and and CC 31827 484 41 the the DT 31827 484 42 light light NN 31827 484 43 of of IN 31827 484 44 each each DT 31827 484 45 of of IN 31827 484 46 them -PRON- PRP 31827 484 47 appeared appear VBD 31827 484 48 brighter bright JJR 31827 484 49 than than IN 31827 484 50 usual usual JJ 31827 484 51 . . . 31827 485 1 The the DT 31827 485 2 whiteness whiteness NN 31827 485 3 of of IN 31827 485 4 the the DT 31827 485 5 milky milky NN 31827 485 6 - - HYPH 31827 485 7 way way NN 31827 485 8 was be VBD 31827 485 9 like like IN 31827 485 10 a a DT 31827 485 11 pure pure JJ 31827 485 12 flame flame NN 31827 485 13 that that WDT 31827 485 14 shot shoot VBD 31827 485 15 across across IN 31827 485 16 the the DT 31827 485 17 heavens heavens NNPS 31827 485 18 , , , 31827 485 19 and and CC 31827 485 20 with with IN 31827 485 21 the the DT 31827 485 22 naked naked JJ 31827 485 23 eye eye NN 31827 485 24 we -PRON- PRP 31827 485 25 could could MD 31827 485 26 observe observe VB 31827 485 27 clusters cluster NNS 31827 485 28 of of IN 31827 485 29 stars star NNS 31827 485 30 that that WDT 31827 485 31 were be VBD 31827 485 32 invisible invisible JJ 31827 485 33 in in IN 31827 485 34 the the DT 31827 485 35 regions region NNS 31827 485 36 below below RB 31827 485 37 . . . 31827 486 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 486 2 did do VBD 31827 486 3 not not RB 31827 486 4 at at IN 31827 486 5 first first JJ 31827 486 6 attend attend NN 31827 486 7 to to IN 31827 486 8 the the DT 31827 486 9 cause cause NN 31827 486 10 , , , 31827 486 11 nor nor CC 31827 486 12 recollect recollect JJ 31827 486 13 that that IN 31827 486 14 we -PRON- PRP 31827 486 15 had have VBD 31827 486 16 now now RB 31827 486 17 passed pass VBN 31827 486 18 through through IN 31827 486 19 ten ten CD 31827 486 20 or or CC 31827 486 21 twelve twelve CD 31827 486 22 thousand thousand CD 31827 486 23 feet foot NNS 31827 486 24 of of IN 31827 486 25 gross gross JJ 31827 486 26 vapour vapour NN 31827 486 27 , , , 31827 486 28 that that IN 31827 486 29 blunts blunt VBZ 31827 486 30 and and CC 31827 486 31 confuses confuse VBZ 31827 486 32 every every DT 31827 486 33 ray ray NN 31827 486 34 before before IN 31827 486 35 it -PRON- PRP 31827 486 36 reaches reach VBZ 31827 486 37 the the DT 31827 486 38 surface surface NN 31827 486 39 of of IN 31827 486 40 the the DT 31827 486 41 earth earth NN 31827 486 42 . . . 31827 487 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 487 2 were be VBD 31827 487 3 amazed amazed JJ 31827 487 4 at at IN 31827 487 5 the the DT 31827 487 6 distinctness distinctness NN 31827 487 7 of of IN 31827 487 8 vision vision NN 31827 487 9 , , , 31827 487 10 and and CC 31827 487 11 exclaimed exclaim VBD 31827 487 12 together together RB 31827 487 13 , , , 31827 487 14 ' ' '' 31827 487 15 What what WP 31827 487 16 a a DT 31827 487 17 glorious glorious JJ 31827 487 18 situation situation NN 31827 487 19 for for IN 31827 487 20 an an DT 31827 487 21 observatory observatory NN 31827 487 22 ! ! . 31827 488 1 had have VBD 31827 488 2 Empedocles Empedocles NNPS 31827 488 3 had have VBD 31827 488 4 the the DT 31827 488 5 eyes eye NNS 31827 488 6 of of IN 31827 488 7 Galileo Galileo NNP 31827 488 8 , , , 31827 488 9 what what WDT 31827 488 10 discoveries discovery NNS 31827 488 11 must must MD 31827 488 12 he -PRON- PRP 31827 488 13 not not RB 31827 488 14 have have VB 31827 488 15 made make VBN 31827 488 16 ! ! . 31827 488 17 ' ' '' 31827 489 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 489 2 regretted regret VBD 31827 489 3 that that IN 31827 489 4 Jupiter Jupiter NNP 31827 489 5 was be VBD 31827 489 6 not not RB 31827 489 7 visible visible JJ 31827 489 8 , , , 31827 489 9 as as IN 31827 489 10 I -PRON- PRP 31827 489 11 am be VBP 31827 489 12 persuaded persuade VBN 31827 489 13 we -PRON- PRP 31827 489 14 might may MD 31827 489 15 have have VB 31827 489 16 discovered discover VBN 31827 489 17 some some DT 31827 489 18 of of IN 31827 489 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 489 20 satellites satellite NNS 31827 489 21 with with IN 31827 489 22 the the DT 31827 489 23 naked naked JJ 31827 489 24 eye eye NN 31827 489 25 , , , 31827 489 26 or or CC 31827 489 27 at at IN 31827 489 28 least least JJS 31827 489 29 with with IN 31827 489 30 a a DT 31827 489 31 small small JJ 31827 489 32 glass glass NN 31827 489 33 which which WDT 31827 489 34 I -PRON- PRP 31827 489 35 had have VBD 31827 489 36 in in IN 31827 489 37 my -PRON- PRP$ 31827 489 38 pocket pocket NN 31827 489 39 . . . 31827 489 40 " " '' 31827 490 1 Brydone Brydone NNP 31827 490 2 wrote write VBD 31827 490 3 a a DT 31827 490 4 hundred hundred CD 31827 490 5 years year NNS 31827 490 6 ago ago RB 31827 490 7 , , , 31827 490 8 but but CC 31827 490 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 490 10 idea idea NN 31827 490 11 of of IN 31827 490 12 erecting erect VBG 31827 490 13 an an DT 31827 490 14 observatory observatory NN 31827 490 15 on on IN 31827 490 16 Mount Mount NNP 31827 490 17 Etna Etna NNP 31827 490 18 was be VBD 31827 490 19 only only RB 31827 490 20 revived revive VBN 31827 490 21 last last JJ 31827 490 22 year year NN 31827 490 23 , , , 31827 490 24 when when WRB 31827 490 25 Prof. Prof. NNP 31827 490 26 Tacchini Tacchini NNP 31827 490 27 the the DT 31827 490 28 Astronomer Astronomer NNP 31827 490 29 Royal Royal NNP 31827 490 30 at at IN 31827 490 31 Palermo Palermo NNP 31827 490 32 , , , 31827 490 33 communicated communicate VBD 31827 490 34 a a DT 31827 490 35 paper paper NN 31827 490 36 to to IN 31827 490 37 the the DT 31827 490 38 Accademia Accademia NNP 31827 490 39 Gioenia Gioenia NNP 31827 490 40 , , , 31827 490 41 entitled entitle VBN 31827 490 42 " " `` 31827 490 43 _ _ NNP 31827 490 44 Della Della NNP 31827 490 45 Convenienza Convenienza NNP 31827 490 46 ed ed NNP 31827 490 47 utilita utilita NNP 31827 490 48 di di NNP 31827 490 49 erigere erigere JJ 31827 490 50 sull sull NNP 31827 490 51 ' ' `` 31827 490 52 Etna Etna NNP 31827 490 53 una una NNP 31827 490 54 Stazione Stazione NNP 31827 490 55 Astronomico Astronomico NNP 31827 490 56 - - HYPH 31827 490 57 Meteorologico Meteorologico NNP 31827 490 58 _ _ NNP 31827 490 59 . . . 31827 490 60 " " '' 31827 491 1 Tacchini tacchini NN 31827 491 2 mentions mention VBZ 31827 491 3 the the DT 31827 491 4 extraordinary extraordinary JJ 31827 491 5 blueness blueness NN 31827 491 6 of of IN 31827 491 7 the the DT 31827 491 8 sky sky NN 31827 491 9 as as IN 31827 491 10 seen see VBN 31827 491 11 from from IN 31827 491 12 Etna Etna NNP 31827 491 13 , , , 31827 491 14 and and CC 31827 491 15 the the DT 31827 491 16 appearance appearance NN 31827 491 17 of of IN 31827 491 18 the the DT 31827 491 19 sun sun NN 31827 491 20 , , , 31827 491 21 which which WDT 31827 491 22 is be VBZ 31827 491 23 " " `` 31827 491 24 whiter whiter NNP 31827 491 25 and and CC 31827 491 26 more more JJR 31827 491 27 tranquil tranquil NN 31827 491 28 " " '' 31827 491 29 than than IN 31827 491 30 when when WRB 31827 491 31 seen see VBN 31827 491 32 from from IN 31827 491 33 below below RB 31827 491 34 . . . 31827 492 1 Moreover moreover RB 31827 492 2 , , , 31827 492 3 the the DT 31827 492 4 spectroscopic spectroscopic JJ 31827 492 5 lines line NNS 31827 492 6 are be VBP 31827 492 7 defined define VBN 31827 492 8 with with IN 31827 492 9 wonderful wonderful JJ 31827 492 10 distinctness distinctness NN 31827 492 11 . . . 31827 493 1 In in IN 31827 493 2 the the DT 31827 493 3 evening evening NN 31827 493 4 at at IN 31827 493 5 10 10 CD 31827 493 6 o'clock o'clock NN 31827 493 7 , , , 31827 493 8 Sirius Sirius NNP 31827 493 9 appeared appear VBD 31827 493 10 to to TO 31827 493 11 rival rival VB 31827 493 12 Venus Venus NNP 31827 493 13 , , , 31827 493 14 the the DT 31827 493 15 peculiarities peculiarity NNS 31827 493 16 of of IN 31827 493 17 the the DT 31827 493 18 ring ring NN 31827 493 19 of of IN 31827 493 20 Saturn Saturn NNP 31827 493 21 were be VBD 31827 493 22 seen see VBN 31827 493 23 far far RB 31827 493 24 better well RBR 31827 493 25 than than IN 31827 493 26 at at IN 31827 493 27 Palermo Palermo NNP 31827 493 28 ; ; : 31827 493 29 and and CC 31827 493 30 Venus Venus NNP 31827 493 31 emitted emit VBD 31827 493 32 a a DT 31827 493 33 light light NN 31827 493 34 sufficiently sufficiently RB 31827 493 35 powerful powerful JJ 31827 493 36 to to TO 31827 493 37 cast cast VB 31827 493 38 shadows shadow NNS 31827 493 39 ; ; : 31827 493 40 it -PRON- PRP 31827 493 41 also also RB 31827 493 42 scintillated scintillate VBD 31827 493 43 . . . 31827 494 1 When when WRB 31827 494 2 the the DT 31827 494 3 chromosphere chromosphere NN 31827 494 4 of of IN 31827 494 5 the the DT 31827 494 6 sun sun NN 31827 494 7 was be VBD 31827 494 8 examined examine VBN 31827 494 9 the the DT 31827 494 10 next next JJ 31827 494 11 morning morning NN 31827 494 12 by by IN 31827 494 13 the the DT 31827 494 14 spectroscope spectroscope NN 31827 494 15 , , , 31827 494 16 the the DT 31827 494 17 inversion inversion NN 31827 494 18 of of IN 31827 494 19 the the DT 31827 494 20 magnesium magnesium NN 31827 494 21 line line NN 31827 494 22 , , , 31827 494 23 and and CC 31827 494 24 of of IN 31827 494 25 the the DT 31827 494 26 line line NN 31827 494 27 1474 1474 CD 31827 494 28 was be VBD 31827 494 29 immediately immediately RB 31827 494 30 apparent apparent JJ 31827 494 31 , , , 31827 494 32 although although IN 31827 494 33 it -PRON- PRP 31827 494 34 was be VBD 31827 494 35 impossible impossible JJ 31827 494 36 to to TO 31827 494 37 obtain obtain VB 31827 494 38 this this DT 31827 494 39 effect effect NN 31827 494 40 at at IN 31827 494 41 Palermo Palermo NNP 31827 494 42 . . . 31827 495 1 Tacchini tacchini NN 31827 495 2 proposes propose VBZ 31827 495 3 that that IN 31827 495 4 an an DT 31827 495 5 observatory observatory NN 31827 495 6 should should MD 31827 495 7 be be VB 31827 495 8 established establish VBN 31827 495 9 at at IN 31827 495 10 the the DT 31827 495 11 Casa Casa NNP 31827 495 12 Inglesi Inglesi NNP 31827 495 13 , , , 31827 495 14 in in IN 31827 495 15 connection connection NN 31827 495 16 with with IN 31827 495 17 the the DT 31827 495 18 University University NNP 31827 495 19 of of IN 31827 495 20 Catania Catania NNP 31827 495 21 , , , 31827 495 22 and and CC 31827 495 23 that that IN 31827 495 24 it -PRON- PRP 31827 495 25 be be VB 31827 495 26 provided provide VBN 31827 495 27 with with IN 31827 495 28 a a DT 31827 495 29 good good JJ 31827 495 30 six six CD 31827 495 31 - - HYPH 31827 495 32 inch inch NN 31827 495 33 refracting refracting NN 31827 495 34 telescope telescope NN 31827 495 35 , , , 31827 495 36 and and CC 31827 495 37 with with IN 31827 495 38 meteorological meteorological JJ 31827 495 39 instruments instrument NNS 31827 495 40 . . . 31827 496 1 In in IN 31827 496 2 this this DT 31827 496 3 observatory observatory JJ 31827 496 4 , , , 31827 496 5 constant constant JJ 31827 496 6 observations observation NNS 31827 496 7 should should MD 31827 496 8 be be VB 31827 496 9 made make VBN 31827 496 10 from from IN 31827 496 11 the the DT 31827 496 12 beginning beginning NN 31827 496 13 of of IN 31827 496 14 June June NNP 31827 496 15 to to IN 31827 496 16 the the DT 31827 496 17 end end NN 31827 496 18 of of IN 31827 496 19 September September NNP 31827 496 20 , , , 31827 496 21 and and CC 31827 496 22 the the DT 31827 496 23 telescope telescope NN 31827 496 24 should should MD 31827 496 25 then then RB 31827 496 26 be be VB 31827 496 27 transported transport VBN 31827 496 28 to to IN 31827 496 29 Catania Catania NNP 31827 496 30 , , , 31827 496 31 where where WRB 31827 496 32 a a DT 31827 496 33 duplicate duplicate JJ 31827 496 34 mounting mounting NN 31827 496 35 might may MD 31827 496 36 be be VB 31827 496 37 provided provide VBN 31827 496 38 for for IN 31827 496 39 it -PRON- PRP 31827 496 40 , , , 31827 496 41 and and CC 31827 496 42 observations observation NNS 31827 496 43 continued continue VBD 31827 496 44 for for IN 31827 496 45 the the DT 31827 496 46 rest rest NN 31827 496 47 of of IN 31827 496 48 the the DT 31827 496 49 year year NN 31827 496 50 . . . 31827 497 1 There there EX 31827 497 2 seems seem VBZ 31827 497 3 to to TO 31827 497 4 be be VB 31827 497 5 every every DT 31827 497 6 probability probability NN 31827 497 7 that that IN 31827 497 8 this this DT 31827 497 9 scheme scheme NN 31827 497 10 will will MD 31827 497 11 be be VB 31827 497 12 carried carry VBN 31827 497 13 out out RP 31827 497 14 in in IN 31827 497 15 the the DT 31827 497 16 course course NN 31827 497 17 of of IN 31827 497 18 next next JJ 31827 497 19 year year NN 31827 497 20 . . . 31827 498 1 During during IN 31827 498 2 this this DT 31827 498 3 digression digression NN 31827 498 4 we -PRON- PRP 31827 498 5 have have VBP 31827 498 6 been be VBN 31827 498 7 toiling toil VBG 31827 498 8 along along IN 31827 498 9 the the DT 31827 498 10 slopes slope NNS 31827 498 11 of of IN 31827 498 12 the the DT 31827 498 13 _ _ NNP 31827 498 14 Regione Regione NNP 31827 498 15 Deserta Deserta NNP 31827 498 16 _ _ NNP 31827 498 17 and and CC 31827 498 18 looking look VBG 31827 498 19 at at IN 31827 498 20 the the DT 31827 498 21 sky sky NN 31827 498 22 ; ; : 31827 498 23 at at IN 31827 498 24 length length NN 31827 498 25 we -PRON- PRP 31827 498 26 reach reach VBP 31827 498 27 the the DT 31827 498 28 _ _ NNP 31827 498 29 Piano Piano NNP 31827 498 30 del del NNP 31827 498 31 Lago Lago NNP 31827 498 32 _ _ NNP 31827 498 33 or or CC 31827 498 34 Plain Plain NNP 31827 498 35 of of IN 31827 498 36 the the DT 31827 498 37 Lake Lake NNP 31827 498 38 , , , 31827 498 39 so so RB 31827 498 40 called call VBD 31827 498 41 because because IN 31827 498 42 a a DT 31827 498 43 lake lake NN 31827 498 44 produced produce VBN 31827 498 45 by by IN 31827 498 46 the the DT 31827 498 47 melting melting NN 31827 498 48 of of IN 31827 498 49 the the DT 31827 498 50 snows snow NNS 31827 498 51 existed exist VBN 31827 498 52 here here RB 31827 498 53 till till IN 31827 498 54 1607 1607 CD 31827 498 55 , , , 31827 498 56 when when WRB 31827 498 57 it -PRON- PRP 31827 498 58 was be VBD 31827 498 59 filled fill VBN 31827 498 60 up up RP 31827 498 61 by by IN 31827 498 62 lava lava NN 31827 498 63 . . . 31827 499 1 The the DT 31827 499 2 air air NN 31827 499 3 is be VBZ 31827 499 4 now now RB 31827 499 5 excessively excessively RB 31827 499 6 cold cold JJ 31827 499 7 , , , 31827 499 8 and and CC 31827 499 9 a a DT 31827 499 10 sharp sharp JJ 31827 499 11 wind wind NN 31827 499 12 is be VBZ 31827 499 13 blowing blow VBG 31827 499 14 . . . 31827 500 1 Progress progress NN 31827 500 2 is be VBZ 31827 500 3 very very RB 31827 500 4 slow slow JJ 31827 500 5 , , , 31827 500 6 the the DT 31827 500 7 soil soil NN 31827 500 8 consists consist VBZ 31827 500 9 of of IN 31827 500 10 loose loose JJ 31827 500 11 ashes ashe NNS 31827 500 12 , , , 31827 500 13 and and CC 31827 500 14 the the DT 31827 500 15 mules mule NNS 31827 500 16 frequently frequently RB 31827 500 17 stop stop VBP 31827 500 18 ; ; : 31827 500 19 the the DT 31827 500 20 guide guide NN 31827 500 21 assures assure VBZ 31827 500 22 us -PRON- PRP 31827 500 23 that that IN 31827 500 24 the the DT 31827 500 25 Casa Casa NNP 31827 500 26 Inglesi Inglesi NNP 31827 500 27 is be VBZ 31827 500 28 quite quite RB 31827 500 29 near near JJ 31827 500 30 , , , 31827 500 31 but but CC 31827 500 32 the the DT 31827 500 33 stoppages stoppage NNS 31827 500 34 become become VBP 31827 500 35 so so RB 31827 500 36 frequent frequent JJ 31827 500 37 that that IN 31827 500 38 it -PRON- PRP 31827 500 39 seems seem VBZ 31827 500 40 a a DT 31827 500 41 long long JJ 31827 500 42 way way NN 31827 500 43 off off RB 31827 500 44 ; ; : 31827 500 45 at at IN 31827 500 46 length length NN 31827 500 47 we -PRON- PRP 31827 500 48 dismount dismount VBP 31827 500 49 , , , 31827 500 50 and and CC 31827 500 51 drag drag VB 31827 500 52 the the DT 31827 500 53 mules mule NNS 31827 500 54 after after IN 31827 500 55 us -PRON- PRP 31827 500 56 , , , 31827 500 57 and and CC 31827 500 58 after after IN 31827 500 59 a a DT 31827 500 60 toilsome toilsome NN 31827 500 61 walk walk NN 31827 500 62 the the DT 31827 500 63 small small JJ 31827 500 64 lava lava NN 31827 500 65 - - HYPH 31827 500 66 built build VBN 31827 500 67 house house NN 31827 500 68 , , , 31827 500 69 called call VBN 31827 500 70 the the DT 31827 500 71 Casa Casa NNP 31827 500 72 Inglesi Inglesi NNP 31827 500 73 , , , 31827 500 74 is be VBZ 31827 500 75 reached reach VBN 31827 500 76 ( ( -LRB- 31827 500 77 1.30 1.30 CD 31827 500 78 a.m. a.m. NN 31827 500 79 , , , 31827 500 80 temperature temperature NN 31827 500 81 40 40 CD 31827 500 82 ° ° , 31827 500 83 F. F. NNP 31827 500 84 ) ) -RRB- 31827 500 85 It -PRON- PRP 31827 500 86 stands stand VBZ 31827 500 87 at at IN 31827 500 88 a a DT 31827 500 89 height height NN 31827 500 90 of of IN 31827 500 91 9,652 9,652 CD 31827 500 92 feet foot NNS 31827 500 93 above above IN 31827 500 94 the the DT 31827 500 95 sea sea NN 31827 500 96 , , , 31827 500 97 near near IN 31827 500 98 the the DT 31827 500 99 base base NN 31827 500 100 of of IN 31827 500 101 the the DT 31827 500 102 cone cone NN 31827 500 103 of of IN 31827 500 104 the the DT 31827 500 105 great great JJ 31827 500 106 crater crater NN 31827 500 107 , , , 31827 500 108 and and CC 31827 500 109 it -PRON- PRP 31827 500 110 takes take VBZ 31827 500 111 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 500 112 name name NN 31827 500 113 from from IN 31827 500 114 the the DT 31827 500 115 fact fact NN 31827 500 116 that that IN 31827 500 117 it -PRON- PRP 31827 500 118 was be VBD 31827 500 119 erected erect VBN 31827 500 120 by by IN 31827 500 121 the the DT 31827 500 122 English english JJ 31827 500 123 officers officer NNS 31827 500 124 stationed station VBN 31827 500 125 in in IN 31827 500 126 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 500 127 in in IN 31827 500 128 1811 1811 CD 31827 500 129 . . . 31827 501 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 501 2 has have VBZ 31827 501 3 suffered suffer VBN 31827 501 4 severely severely RB 31827 501 5 from from IN 31827 501 6 time time NN 31827 501 7 to to IN 31827 501 8 time time NN 31827 501 9 from from IN 31827 501 10 the the DT 31827 501 11 pressure pressure NN 31827 501 12 of of IN 31827 501 13 snow snow NN 31827 501 14 and and CC 31827 501 15 from from IN 31827 501 16 earthquakes earthquake NNS 31827 501 17 , , , 31827 501 18 but but CC 31827 501 19 it -PRON- PRP 31827 501 20 was be VBD 31827 501 21 thoroughly thoroughly RB 31827 501 22 repaired repair VBN 31827 501 23 in in IN 31827 501 24 1862 1862 CD 31827 501 25 , , , 31827 501 26 on on IN 31827 501 27 the the DT 31827 501 28 occasion occasion NN 31827 501 29 of of IN 31827 501 30 the the DT 31827 501 31 visit visit NN 31827 501 32 of of IN 31827 501 33 Prince Prince NNP 31827 501 34 Humbert Humbert NNP 31827 501 35 , , , 31827 501 36 and and CC 31827 501 37 is be VBZ 31827 501 38 now now RB 31827 501 39 in in IN 31827 501 40 tolerable tolerable JJ 31827 501 41 preservation preservation NN 31827 501 42 . . . 31827 502 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 502 2 consists consist VBZ 31827 502 3 of of IN 31827 502 4 three three CD 31827 502 5 rooms room NNS 31827 502 6 , , , 31827 502 7 containing contain VBG 31827 502 8 a a DT 31827 502 9 few few JJ 31827 502 10 deal deal NN 31827 502 11 chairs chair NNS 31827 502 12 , , , 31827 502 13 a a DT 31827 502 14 table table NN 31827 502 15 , , , 31827 502 16 and and CC 31827 502 17 several several JJ 31827 502 18 shelves shelf NNS 31827 502 19 like like IN 31827 502 20 the the DT 31827 502 21 berths berth NNS 31827 502 22 of of IN 31827 502 23 ships ship NNS 31827 502 24 furnished furnish VBN 31827 502 25 with with IN 31827 502 26 plain plain JJ 31827 502 27 straw straw NN 31827 502 28 mattresses mattress NNS 31827 502 29 ; ; : 31827 502 30 there there EX 31827 502 31 is be VBZ 31827 502 32 also also RB 31827 502 33 a a DT 31827 502 34 rough rough JJ 31827 502 35 fireplace fireplace NN 31827 502 36 . . . 31827 503 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 503 2 had have VBD 31827 503 3 no no RB 31827 503 4 sooner sooner RB 31827 503 5 reached reach VBN 31827 503 6 this this DT 31827 503 7 house house NN 31827 503 8 , , , 31827 503 9 very very RB 31827 503 10 weary weary JJ 31827 503 11 and and CC 31827 503 12 so so RB 31827 503 13 cold cold JJ 31827 503 14 that that IN 31827 503 15 we -PRON- PRP 31827 503 16 could could MD 31827 503 17 scarcely scarcely RB 31827 503 18 move move VB 31827 503 19 , , , 31827 503 20 than than IN 31827 503 21 it -PRON- PRP 31827 503 22 was be VBD 31827 503 23 discovered discover VBN 31827 503 24 that that IN 31827 503 25 the the DT 31827 503 26 courier courier NN 31827 503 27 had have VBD 31827 503 28 omitted omit VBN 31827 503 29 to to TO 31827 503 30 get get VB 31827 503 31 the the DT 31827 503 32 key key NN 31827 503 33 from from IN 31827 503 34 Nicolosi Nicolosi NNP 31827 503 35 , , , 31827 503 36 and and CC 31827 503 37 there there EX 31827 503 38 seemed seem VBD 31827 503 39 a a DT 31827 503 40 prospect prospect NN 31827 503 41 of of IN 31827 503 42 spending spend VBG 31827 503 43 the the DT 31827 503 44 hours hour NNS 31827 503 45 till till IN 31827 503 46 dawn dawn NN 31827 503 47 in in IN 31827 503 48 the the DT 31827 503 49 open open JJ 31827 503 50 air air NN 31827 503 51 . . . 31827 504 1 Fortunately fortunately RB 31827 504 2 we -PRON- PRP 31827 504 3 had have VBD 31827 504 4 with with IN 31827 504 5 us -PRON- PRP 31827 504 6 a a DT 31827 504 7 chisel chisel NN 31827 504 8 and and CC 31827 504 9 a a DT 31827 504 10 geological geological JJ 31827 504 11 hammer hammer NN 31827 504 12 , , , 31827 504 13 and and CC 31827 504 14 by by IN 31827 504 15 the the DT 31827 504 16 aid aid NN 31827 504 17 of of IN 31827 504 18 these these DT 31827 504 19 we -PRON- PRP 31827 504 20 forced force VBD 31827 504 21 open open JJ 31827 504 22 the the DT 31827 504 23 shutter shutter NN 31827 504 24 serving serve VBG 31827 504 25 as as IN 31827 504 26 a a DT 31827 504 27 window window NN 31827 504 28 , , , 31827 504 29 and and CC 31827 504 30 crept creep VBD 31827 504 31 into into IN 31827 504 32 the the DT 31827 504 33 house house NN 31827 504 34 ; ; : 31827 504 35 ten ten CD 31827 504 36 minutes minute NNS 31827 504 37 later later RB 31827 504 38 a a DT 31827 504 39 large large JJ 31827 504 40 wood wood NN 31827 504 41 fire fire NN 31827 504 42 was be VBD 31827 504 43 blazing blaze VBG 31827 504 44 up up RP 31827 504 45 the the DT 31827 504 46 chimney chimney NN 31827 504 47 , , , 31827 504 48 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 504 49 eatables eatable NNS 31827 504 50 were be VBD 31827 504 51 unpacked unpacked JJ 31827 504 52 , , , 31827 504 53 some some DT 31827 504 54 hot hot JJ 31827 504 55 coffee coffee NN 31827 504 56 was be VBD 31827 504 57 made make VBN 31827 504 58 , , , 31827 504 59 and and CC 31827 504 60 we -PRON- PRP 31827 504 61 were be VBD 31827 504 62 supremely supremely RB 31827 504 63 comfortable comfortable JJ 31827 504 64 . . . 31827 505 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 505 2 Illustration illustration NN 31827 505 3 : : : 31827 505 4 The the DT 31827 505 5 Casa Casa NNP 31827 505 6 Inglesi Inglesi NNP 31827 505 7 and and CC 31827 505 8 Cone Cone NNP 31827 505 9 of of IN 31827 505 10 Etna Etna NNP 31827 505 11 ] ] -RRB- 31827 505 12 At at IN 31827 505 13 3 3 CD 31827 505 14 a.m. a.m. NN 31827 505 15 we -PRON- PRP 31827 505 16 left leave VBD 31827 505 17 the the DT 31827 505 18 Casa Casa NNP 31827 505 19 Inglesi Inglesi NNP 31827 505 20 for for IN 31827 505 21 the the DT 31827 505 22 summit summit NN 31827 505 23 of of IN 31827 505 24 the the DT 31827 505 25 great great JJ 31827 505 26 crater crater NN 31827 505 27 , , , 31827 505 28 1,200 1,200 CD 31827 505 29 feet foot NNS 31827 505 30 above above IN 31827 505 31 us -PRON- PRP 31827 505 32 , , , 31827 505 33 in in IN 31827 505 34 order order NN 31827 505 35 to to TO 31827 505 36 be be VB 31827 505 37 in in IN 31827 505 38 time time NN 31827 505 39 to to TO 31827 505 40 witness witness VB 31827 505 41 the the DT 31827 505 42 sunrise sunrise NN 31827 505 43 . . . 31827 506 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 506 2 road road NN 31827 506 3 lay lie VBD 31827 506 4 for for IN 31827 506 5 a a DT 31827 506 6 short short JJ 31827 506 7 distance distance NN 31827 506 8 over over IN 31827 506 9 the the DT 31827 506 10 upper upper JJ 31827 506 11 portion portion NN 31827 506 12 of of IN 31827 506 13 the the DT 31827 506 14 Piano Piano NNP 31827 506 15 del del NNP 31827 506 16 Lago Lago NNP 31827 506 17 , , , 31827 506 18 and and CC 31827 506 19 the the DT 31827 506 20 walking walking NN 31827 506 21 was be VBD 31827 506 22 difficult difficult JJ 31827 506 23 . . . 31827 507 1 The the DT 31827 507 2 brighter bright JJR 31827 507 3 stars star NNS 31827 507 4 had have VBD 31827 507 5 disappeared disappear VBN 31827 507 6 , , , 31827 507 7 and and CC 31827 507 8 it -PRON- PRP 31827 507 9 was be VBD 31827 507 10 much much RB 31827 507 11 darker dark JJR 31827 507 12 than than IN 31827 507 13 it -PRON- PRP 31827 507 14 had have VBD 31827 507 15 been be VBN 31827 507 16 some some DT 31827 507 17 hours hour NNS 31827 507 18 before before RB 31827 507 19 . . . 31827 508 1 The the DT 31827 508 2 guide guide NN 31827 508 3 led lead VBD 31827 508 4 the the DT 31827 508 5 way way NN 31827 508 6 with with IN 31827 508 7 a a DT 31827 508 8 lantern lantern NN 31827 508 9 . . . 31827 509 1 The the DT 31827 509 2 ascent ascent NN 31827 509 3 of of IN 31827 509 4 the the DT 31827 509 5 cone cone NN 31827 509 6 was be VBD 31827 509 7 a a DT 31827 509 8 very very RB 31827 509 9 stiff stiff JJ 31827 509 10 piece piece NN 31827 509 11 of of IN 31827 509 12 work work NN 31827 509 13 ; ; : 31827 509 14 it -PRON- PRP 31827 509 15 consists consist VBZ 31827 509 16 of of IN 31827 509 17 loose loose JJ 31827 509 18 ashes ashe NNS 31827 509 19 and and CC 31827 509 20 blocks block NNS 31827 509 21 of of IN 31827 509 22 lava lava NN 31827 509 23 , , , 31827 509 24 and and CC 31827 509 25 slopes slope NNS 31827 509 26 at at IN 31827 509 27 an an DT 31827 509 28 angle angle NN 31827 509 29 of of IN 31827 509 30 " " `` 31827 509 31 45 45 CD 31827 509 32 ° ° NNS 31827 509 33 or or CC 31827 509 34 more more JJR 31827 509 35 " " `` 31827 509 36 according accord VBG 31827 509 37 to to IN 31827 509 38 one one CD 31827 509 39 writer writer NN 31827 509 40 , , , 31827 509 41 and and CC 31827 509 42 of of IN 31827 509 43 33 33 CD 31827 509 44 ° ° NNS 31827 509 45 according accord VBG 31827 509 46 to to IN 31827 509 47 another another DT 31827 509 48 ; ; : 31827 509 49 probably probably RB 31827 509 50 the the DT 31827 509 51 slope slope NN 31827 509 52 varies vary VBZ 31827 509 53 on on IN 31827 509 54 different different JJ 31827 509 55 sides side NNS 31827 509 56 of of IN 31827 509 57 the the DT 31827 509 58 cone cone NN 31827 509 59 : : : 31827 509 60 we -PRON- PRP 31827 509 61 do do VBP 31827 509 62 not not RB 31827 509 63 think think VB 31827 509 64 that that IN 31827 509 65 the the DT 31827 509 66 slope slope NN 31827 509 67 much much RB 31827 509 68 exceeds exceed VBZ 31827 509 69 33 33 CD 31827 509 70 ° ° NNS 31827 509 71 anywhere anywhere RB 31827 509 72 on on IN 31827 509 73 the the DT 31827 509 74 side side NN 31827 509 75 of of IN 31827 509 76 the the DT 31827 509 77 cone cone NN 31827 509 78 which which WDT 31827 509 79 we -PRON- PRP 31827 509 80 ascended ascend VBD 31827 509 81 . . . 31827 510 1 Fortunately fortunately RB 31827 510 2 there there EX 31827 510 3 was be VBD 31827 510 4 no no DT 31827 510 5 strong strong JJ 31827 510 6 wind wind NN 31827 510 7 , , , 31827 510 8 and and CC 31827 510 9 we -PRON- PRP 31827 510 10 did do VBD 31827 510 11 not not RB 31827 510 12 suffer suffer VB 31827 510 13 from from IN 31827 510 14 the the DT 31827 510 15 sickness sickness NN 31827 510 16 of of IN 31827 510 17 which which WDT 31827 510 18 travellers traveller NNS 31827 510 19 constantly constantly RB 31827 510 20 complain complain VBP 31827 510 21 in in IN 31827 510 22 the the DT 31827 510 23 rarefied rarefied JJ 31827 510 24 air air NN 31827 510 25 of of IN 31827 510 26 the the DT 31827 510 27 summit summit NN 31827 510 28 . . . 31827 511 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 511 2 reached reach VBD 31827 511 3 the the DT 31827 511 4 highest high JJS 31827 511 5 point point NN 31827 511 6 at at IN 31827 511 7 4.30 4.30 CD 31827 511 8 a.m. a.m. NN 31827 511 9 , , , 31827 511 10 and and CC 31827 511 11 found find VBD 31827 511 12 a a DT 31827 511 13 temperature temperature NN 31827 511 14 of of IN 31827 511 15 47 47 CD 31827 511 16 ° ° , 31827 511 17 F. F. NNP 31827 511 18 When when WRB 31827 511 19 Sir Sir NNP 31827 511 20 William William NNP 31827 511 21 Hamilton Hamilton NNP 31827 511 22 ascended ascend VBD 31827 511 23 towards towards IN 31827 511 24 the the DT 31827 511 25 end end NN 31827 511 26 of of IN 31827 511 27 June June NNP 31827 511 28 the the DT 31827 511 29 temperature temperature NN 31827 511 30 at at IN 31827 511 31 the the DT 31827 511 32 base base NN 31827 511 33 of of IN 31827 511 34 the the DT 31827 511 35 mountain mountain NN 31827 511 36 was be VBD 31827 511 37 84 84 CD 31827 511 38 ° ° , 31827 511 39 F. F. NNP 31827 511 40 , , , 31827 511 41 and and CC 31827 511 42 at at IN 31827 511 43 the the DT 31827 511 44 summit summit NN 31827 511 45 56 56 CD 31827 511 46 ° ° , 31827 511 47 F. F. NNP 31827 511 48 When when WRB 31827 511 49 Brydone Brydone NNP 31827 511 50 left leave VBD 31827 511 51 Catania Catania NNP 31827 511 52 on on IN 31827 511 53 May May NNP 31827 511 54 26th 26th NN 31827 511 55 , , , 31827 511 56 1770 1770 CD 31827 511 57 , , , 31827 511 58 the the DT 31827 511 59 temperature temperature NN 31827 511 60 was be VBD 31827 511 61 76 76 CD 31827 511 62 ° ° , 31827 511 63 F. F. NNP 31827 511 64 , , , 31827 511 65 Bar Bar NNP 31827 511 66 . . . 31827 512 1 29 29 CD 31827 512 2 in in IN 31827 512 3 . . . 31827 513 1 8 8 CD 31827 513 2 - - SYM 31827 513 3 1/2 1/2 CD 31827 513 4 lines line NNS 31827 513 5 ; ; : 31827 513 6 at at IN 31827 513 7 Nicolosi Nicolosi NNP 31827 513 8 at at IN 31827 513 9 midday midday NN 31827 513 10 on on IN 31827 513 11 the the DT 31827 513 12 27th 27th NN 31827 513 13 it -PRON- PRP 31827 513 14 was be VBD 31827 513 15 73 73 CD 31827 513 16 ° ° , 31827 513 17 F. F. NNP 31827 513 18 , , , 31827 513 19 Bar Bar NNP 31827 513 20 . . . 31827 514 1 27 27 CD 31827 514 2 in in IN 31827 514 3 . . . 31827 515 1 1 1 LS 31827 515 2 - - HYPH 31827 515 3 1/2 1/2 CD 31827 515 4 lines line NNS 31827 515 5 ; ; : 31827 515 6 at at IN 31827 515 7 the the DT 31827 515 8 Spelonca Spelonca NNP 31827 515 9 del del NNP 31827 515 10 Capriole Capriole NNP 31827 515 11 ( ( -LRB- 31827 515 12 6,200 6,200 CD 31827 515 13 feet foot NNS 31827 515 14 ) ) -RRB- 31827 515 15 , , , 31827 515 16 61 61 CD 31827 515 17 ° ° , 31827 515 18 F. F. NNP 31827 515 19 , , , 31827 515 20 Bar Bar NNP 31827 515 21 . . . 31827 516 1 26 26 CD 31827 516 2 in in IN 31827 516 3 . . . 31827 517 1 5 5 CD 31827 517 2 - - SYM 31827 517 3 1/2 1/2 CD 31827 517 4 lines line NNS 31827 517 5 ; ; : 31827 517 6 at at IN 31827 517 7 the the DT 31827 517 8 foot foot NN 31827 517 9 of of IN 31827 517 10 the the DT 31827 517 11 crater crater NN 31827 517 12 , , , 31827 517 13 temp temp NN 31827 517 14 . . . 31827 518 1 33 33 CD 31827 518 2 ° ° , 31827 518 3 F. F. NNP 31827 518 4 , , , 31827 518 5 Bar Bar NNP 31827 518 6 . . . 31827 519 1 20 20 CD 31827 519 2 in in IN 31827 519 3 . . . 31827 520 1 4 4 LS 31827 520 2 - - SYM 31827 520 3 1/2 1/2 CD 31827 520 4 lines line NNS 31827 520 5 , , , 31827 520 6 and and CC 31827 520 7 at at IN 31827 520 8 the the DT 31827 520 9 summit summit NN 31827 520 10 of of IN 31827 520 11 the the DT 31827 520 12 crater crater NN 31827 520 13 just just RB 31827 520 14 before before IN 31827 520 15 sunrise sunrise NN 31827 520 16 , , , 31827 520 17 temp temp NN 31827 520 18 . . . 31827 521 1 27 27 CD 31827 521 2 ° ° , 31827 521 3 F. F. NNP 31827 521 4 , , , 31827 521 5 Bar Bar NNP 31827 521 6 . . . 31827 522 1 19 19 CD 31827 522 2 in in IN 31827 522 3 . . . 31827 523 1 4 4 CD 31827 523 2 lines line NNS 31827 523 3 . . . 31827 524 1 On on IN 31827 524 2 reaching reach VBG 31827 524 3 the the DT 31827 524 4 summit summit NN 31827 524 5 we -PRON- PRP 31827 524 6 noticed notice VBD 31827 524 7 that that IN 31827 524 8 a a DT 31827 524 9 quantity quantity NN 31827 524 10 of of IN 31827 524 11 steam steam NN 31827 524 12 and and CC 31827 524 13 sulphurous sulphurous JJ 31827 524 14 acid acid JJ 31827 524 15 gas gas NN 31827 524 16 issued issue VBN 31827 524 17 from from IN 31827 524 18 the the DT 31827 524 19 ground ground NN 31827 524 20 under under IN 31827 524 21 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 524 22 feet foot NNS 31827 524 23 , , , 31827 524 24 and and CC 31827 524 25 in in IN 31827 524 26 some some DT 31827 524 27 places place NNS 31827 524 28 the the DT 31827 524 29 cinders cinder NNS 31827 524 30 were be VBD 31827 524 31 so so RB 31827 524 32 hot hot JJ 31827 524 33 that that IN 31827 524 34 it -PRON- PRP 31827 524 35 was be VBD 31827 524 36 necessary necessary JJ 31827 524 37 to to TO 31827 524 38 choose choose VB 31827 524 39 a a DT 31827 524 40 cool cool JJ 31827 524 41 place place NN 31827 524 42 to to TO 31827 524 43 sit sit VB 31827 524 44 down down RP 31827 524 45 upon upon IN 31827 524 46 . . . 31827 525 1 A a DT 31827 525 2 thermometer thermometer NN 31827 525 3 inserted insert VBD 31827 525 4 just just RB 31827 525 5 beneath beneath IN 31827 525 6 the the DT 31827 525 7 soil soil NN 31827 525 8 from from IN 31827 525 9 which which WDT 31827 525 10 steam steam NN 31827 525 11 issued issue VBD 31827 525 12 registered register VBN 31827 525 13 182 182 CD 31827 525 14 ° ° , 31827 525 15 F. F. NNP 31827 525 16 For for IN 31827 525 17 a a DT 31827 525 18 short short JJ 31827 525 19 time time NN 31827 525 20 we -PRON- PRP 31827 525 21 anxiously anxiously RB 31827 525 22 awaited await VBD 31827 525 23 the the DT 31827 525 24 rising rising NN 31827 525 25 of of IN 31827 525 26 the the DT 31827 525 27 sun sun NN 31827 525 28 . . . 31827 526 1 Nearly nearly RB 31827 526 2 all all PDT 31827 526 3 the the DT 31827 526 4 stars star NNS 31827 526 5 had have VBD 31827 526 6 faded fade VBN 31827 526 7 away away RB 31827 526 8 ; ; : 31827 526 9 the the DT 31827 526 10 vault vault NN 31827 526 11 of of IN 31827 526 12 heaven heaven NNP 31827 526 13 was be VBD 31827 526 14 a a DT 31827 526 15 pale pale JJ 31827 526 16 blue blue NN 31827 526 17 , , , 31827 526 18 becoming become VBG 31827 526 19 a a DT 31827 526 20 darker dark JJR 31827 526 21 and and CC 31827 526 22 darker dark JJR 31827 526 23 grey grey NN 31827 526 24 towards towards IN 31827 526 25 the the DT 31827 526 26 west west NN 31827 526 27 , , , 31827 526 28 where where WRB 31827 526 29 it -PRON- PRP 31827 526 30 appeared appear VBD 31827 526 31 to to TO 31827 526 32 be be VB 31827 526 33 nearly nearly RB 31827 526 34 black black JJ 31827 526 35 . . . 31827 527 1 Just just RB 31827 527 2 before before IN 31827 527 3 sunrise sunrise NN 31827 527 4 the the DT 31827 527 5 sky sky NN 31827 527 6 had have VBD 31827 527 7 the the DT 31827 527 8 appearance appearance NN 31827 527 9 of of IN 31827 527 10 an an DT 31827 527 11 enormous enormous JJ 31827 527 12 arched arch VBN 31827 527 13 spectrum spectrum NN 31827 527 14 , , , 31827 527 15 extremely extremely RB 31827 527 16 extended extended JJ 31827 527 17 at at IN 31827 527 18 the the DT 31827 527 19 blue blue JJ 31827 527 20 end end NN 31827 527 21 . . . 31827 528 1 Above above IN 31827 528 2 the the DT 31827 528 3 place place NN 31827 528 4 where where WRB 31827 528 5 the the DT 31827 528 6 sun sun NN 31827 528 7 would would MD 31827 528 8 presently presently RB 31827 528 9 appear appear VB 31827 528 10 there there EX 31827 528 11 was be VBD 31827 528 12 a a DT 31827 528 13 brilliant brilliant JJ 31827 528 14 red red NN 31827 528 15 , , , 31827 528 16 shading shade VBG 31827 528 17 off off RP 31827 528 18 in in IN 31827 528 19 the the DT 31827 528 20 direction direction NN 31827 528 21 of of IN 31827 528 22 the the DT 31827 528 23 zenith zenith NN 31827 528 24 to to TO 31827 528 25 orange orange NNP 31827 528 26 and and CC 31827 528 27 yellow yellow JJ 31827 528 28 ; ; : 31827 528 29 this this DT 31827 528 30 was be VBD 31827 528 31 succeeded succeed VBN 31827 528 32 by by IN 31827 528 33 pale pale JJ 31827 528 34 green green NN 31827 528 35 , , , 31827 528 36 then then RB 31827 528 37 a a DT 31827 528 38 long long JJ 31827 528 39 stretch stretch NN 31827 528 40 of of IN 31827 528 41 pale pale JJ 31827 528 42 blue blue JJ 31827 528 43 , , , 31827 528 44 darker dark JJR 31827 528 45 blue blue JJ 31827 528 46 , , , 31827 528 47 dark dark JJ 31827 528 48 grey grey NN 31827 528 49 , , , 31827 528 50 ending end VBG 31827 528 51 opposite opposite IN 31827 528 52 the the DT 31827 528 53 rising rise VBG 31827 528 54 sun sun NN 31827 528 55 with with IN 31827 528 56 black black NN 31827 528 57 . . . 31827 529 1 This this DT 31827 529 2 effect effect NN 31827 529 3 was be VBD 31827 529 4 quite quite RB 31827 529 5 distinct distinct JJ 31827 529 6 , , , 31827 529 7 it -PRON- PRP 31827 529 8 lasted last VBD 31827 529 9 some some DT 31827 529 10 minutes minute NNS 31827 529 11 , , , 31827 529 12 and and CC 31827 529 13 was be VBD 31827 529 14 very very RB 31827 529 15 remarkable remarkable JJ 31827 529 16 . . . 31827 530 1 This this DT 31827 530 2 was be VBD 31827 530 3 succeeded succeed VBN 31827 530 4 by by IN 31827 530 5 the the DT 31827 530 6 usual usual JJ 31827 530 7 rayed rayed JJ 31827 530 8 appearance appearance NN 31827 530 9 of of IN 31827 530 10 the the DT 31827 530 11 rising rise VBG 31827 530 12 sun sun NN 31827 530 13 , , , 31827 530 14 and and CC 31827 530 15 at at IN 31827 530 16 ten ten CD 31827 530 17 minutes minute NNS 31827 530 18 to to IN 31827 530 19 5 5 CD 31827 530 20 o'clock o'clock NN 31827 530 21 the the DT 31827 530 22 upper upper JJ 31827 530 23 limb limb NN 31827 530 24 of of IN 31827 530 25 the the DT 31827 530 26 sun sun NN 31827 530 27 was be VBD 31827 530 28 seen see VBN 31827 530 29 above above IN 31827 530 30 the the DT 31827 530 31 mountains mountain NNS 31827 530 32 of of IN 31827 530 33 Calabria Calabria NNP 31827 530 34 . . . 31827 531 1 Examined examine VBN 31827 531 2 by by IN 31827 531 3 the the DT 31827 531 4 spectroscope spectroscope NN 31827 531 5 the the DT 31827 531 6 Fraunhofer Fraunhofer NNP 31827 531 7 lines line NNS 31827 531 8 were be VBD 31827 531 9 extremely extremely RB 31827 531 10 distinct distinct JJ 31827 531 11 , , , 31827 531 12 particularly particularly RB 31827 531 13 two two CD 31827 531 14 lines line NNS 31827 531 15 near near IN 31827 531 16 the the DT 31827 531 17 red red JJ 31827 531 18 end end NN 31827 531 19 of of IN 31827 531 20 the the DT 31827 531 21 spectrum spectrum NN 31827 531 22 . . . 31827 532 1 The the DT 31827 532 2 top top NN 31827 532 3 of of IN 31827 532 4 the the DT 31827 532 5 mountain mountain NN 31827 532 6 was be VBD 31827 532 7 now now RB 31827 532 8 illuminated illuminate VBN 31827 532 9 , , , 31827 532 10 while while IN 31827 532 11 all all DT 31827 532 12 below below RB 31827 532 13 was be VBD 31827 532 14 in in IN 31827 532 15 comparative comparative JJ 31827 532 16 darkness darkness NN 31827 532 17 , , , 31827 532 18 and and CC 31827 532 19 a a DT 31827 532 20 light light JJ 31827 532 21 mist mist NN 31827 532 22 floated float VBN 31827 532 23 over over IN 31827 532 24 the the DT 31827 532 25 lower low JJR 31827 532 26 regions region NNS 31827 532 27 . . . 31827 533 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 533 2 were be VBD 31827 533 3 so so RB 31827 533 4 fortunate fortunate JJ 31827 533 5 as as IN 31827 533 6 to to TO 31827 533 7 witness witness VB 31827 533 8 a a DT 31827 533 9 phenomenon phenomenon NN 31827 533 10 which which WDT 31827 533 11 is be VBZ 31827 533 12 not not RB 31827 533 13 always always RB 31827 533 14 visible visible JJ 31827 533 15 , , , 31827 533 16 viz viz NNP 31827 533 17 . . NNP 31827 533 18 , , , 31827 533 19 the the DT 31827 533 20 projection projection NN 31827 533 21 of of IN 31827 533 22 the the DT 31827 533 23 triangular triangular JJ 31827 533 24 shadow shadow NN 31827 533 25 of of IN 31827 533 26 the the DT 31827 533 27 mountain mountain NN 31827 533 28 across across IN 31827 533 29 the the DT 31827 533 30 island island NN 31827 533 31 , , , 31827 533 32 a a DT 31827 533 33 hundred hundred CD 31827 533 34 miles mile NNS 31827 533 35 away away RB 31827 533 36 . . . 31827 534 1 The the DT 31827 534 2 shadow shadow NN 31827 534 3 appeared appear VBD 31827 534 4 vertically vertically RB 31827 534 5 suspended suspend VBN 31827 534 6 in in IN 31827 534 7 space space NN 31827 534 8 at at IN 31827 534 9 or or CC 31827 534 10 beyond beyond IN 31827 534 11 Palermo Palermo NNP 31827 534 12 , , , 31827 534 13 and and CC 31827 534 14 resting rest VBG 31827 534 15 on on IN 31827 534 16 a a DT 31827 534 17 slightly slightly RB 31827 534 18 misty misty JJ 31827 534 19 atmosphere atmosphere NN 31827 534 20 ; ; : 31827 534 21 it -PRON- PRP 31827 534 22 gradually gradually RB 31827 534 23 sank sink VBD 31827 534 24 until until IN 31827 534 25 it -PRON- PRP 31827 534 26 reached reach VBD 31827 534 27 the the DT 31827 534 28 surface surface NN 31827 534 29 of of IN 31827 534 30 the the DT 31827 534 31 island island NN 31827 534 32 , , , 31827 534 33 and and CC 31827 534 34 as as IN 31827 534 35 the the DT 31827 534 36 sun sun NN 31827 534 37 rose rise VBD 31827 534 38 it -PRON- PRP 31827 534 39 approached approach VBD 31827 534 40 nearer nearer NN 31827 534 41 and and CC 31827 534 42 nearer near RBR 31827 534 43 to to IN 31827 534 44 the the DT 31827 534 45 base base NN 31827 534 46 of of IN 31827 534 47 the the DT 31827 534 48 mountain mountain NN 31827 534 49 . . . 31827 535 1 In in IN 31827 535 2 a a DT 31827 535 3 short short JJ 31827 535 4 time time NN 31827 535 5 the the DT 31827 535 6 flood flood NN 31827 535 7 of of IN 31827 535 8 light light NN 31827 535 9 destroyed destroy VBD 31827 535 10 the the DT 31827 535 11 first first JJ 31827 535 12 effects effect NNS 31827 535 13 of of IN 31827 535 14 light light NN 31827 535 15 and and CC 31827 535 16 shadow shadow NN 31827 535 17 . . . 31827 536 1 The the DT 31827 536 2 mountains mountain NNS 31827 536 3 of of IN 31827 536 4 Calabria Calabria NNP 31827 536 5 and and CC 31827 536 6 the the DT 31827 536 7 west west JJ 31827 536 8 coast coast NN 31827 536 9 of of IN 31827 536 10 Italy Italy NNP 31827 536 11 appeared appear VBD 31827 536 12 very very RB 31827 536 13 close close JJ 31827 536 14 , , , 31827 536 15 and and CC 31827 536 16 Stromboli Stromboli NNP 31827 536 17 and and CC 31827 536 18 the the DT 31827 536 19 Lipari Lipari NNP 31827 536 20 Islands Islands NNPS 31827 536 21 almost almost RB 31827 536 22 under under IN 31827 536 23 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 536 24 feet foot NNS 31827 536 25 ; ; , 31827 536 26 the the DT 31827 536 27 east east JJ 31827 536 28 coast coast NN 31827 536 29 of of IN 31827 536 30 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 536 31 could could MD 31827 536 32 be be VB 31827 536 33 traced trace VBN 31827 536 34 until until IN 31827 536 35 it -PRON- PRP 31827 536 36 ended end VBD 31827 536 37 at at IN 31827 536 38 Cape Cape NNP 31827 536 39 Passaro Passaro NNP 31827 536 40 and and CC 31827 536 41 turned turn VBD 31827 536 42 to to IN 31827 536 43 the the DT 31827 536 44 west west NN 31827 536 45 , , , 31827 536 46 forming form VBG 31827 536 47 the the DT 31827 536 48 southern southern JJ 31827 536 49 boundary boundary NN 31827 536 50 of of IN 31827 536 51 the the DT 31827 536 52 island island NN 31827 536 53 , , , 31827 536 54 while while IN 31827 536 55 to to IN 31827 536 56 the the DT 31827 536 57 west west JJ 31827 536 58 distant distant JJ 31827 536 59 mountains mountain NNS 31827 536 60 appeared appear VBD 31827 536 61 . . . 31827 537 1 No no DT 31827 537 2 one one PRP 31827 537 3 would would MD 31827 537 4 have have VB 31827 537 5 the the DT 31827 537 6 hardihood hardihood NNP 31827 537 7 to to TO 31827 537 8 attempt attempt VB 31827 537 9 to to TO 31827 537 10 describe describe VB 31827 537 11 the the DT 31827 537 12 various various JJ 31827 537 13 impressions impression NNS 31827 537 14 which which WDT 31827 537 15 rapidly rapidly RB 31827 537 16 float float VBP 31827 537 17 through through IN 31827 537 18 the the DT 31827 537 19 mind mind NN 31827 537 20 during during IN 31827 537 21 the the DT 31827 537 22 contemplation contemplation NN 31827 537 23 of of IN 31827 537 24 sunrise sunrise NN 31827 537 25 from from IN 31827 537 26 the the DT 31827 537 27 summit summit NN 31827 537 28 of of IN 31827 537 29 Etna Etna NNP 31827 537 30 . . . 31827 538 1 Brydone Brydone NNP 31827 538 2 , , , 31827 538 3 who who WP 31827 538 4 is be VBZ 31827 538 5 by by IN 31827 538 6 no no DT 31827 538 7 means means NN 31827 538 8 inclined inclined JJ 31827 538 9 to to TO 31827 538 10 be be VB 31827 538 11 rapturous rapturous JJ 31827 538 12 or or CC 31827 538 13 ecstatic ecstatic JJ 31827 538 14 in in IN 31827 538 15 regard regard NN 31827 538 16 to to IN 31827 538 17 the the DT 31827 538 18 many many JJ 31827 538 19 wonderful wonderful JJ 31827 538 20 sights sight NNS 31827 538 21 he -PRON- PRP 31827 538 22 saw see VBD 31827 538 23 in in IN 31827 538 24 the the DT 31827 538 25 course course NN 31827 538 26 of of IN 31827 538 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 538 28 tour tour NN 31827 538 29 , , , 31827 538 30 calls call VBZ 31827 538 31 this this DT 31827 538 32 " " `` 31827 538 33 the the DT 31827 538 34 most most RBS 31827 538 35 wonderful wonderful JJ 31827 538 36 and and CC 31827 538 37 most most RBS 31827 538 38 sublime sublime JJ 31827 538 39 sight sight NN 31827 538 40 in in IN 31827 538 41 nature nature NN 31827 538 42 . . . 31827 538 43 " " '' 31827 539 1 " " `` 31827 539 2 Here here RB 31827 539 3 , , , 31827 539 4 " " '' 31827 539 5 he -PRON- PRP 31827 539 6 adds add VBZ 31827 539 7 , , , 31827 539 8 " " `` 31827 539 9 description description NN 31827 539 10 must must MD 31827 539 11 ever ever RB 31827 539 12 fall fall VB 31827 539 13 short short JJ 31827 539 14 , , , 31827 539 15 for for IN 31827 539 16 no no DT 31827 539 17 imagination imagination NN 31827 539 18 has have VBZ 31827 539 19 dared dare VBN 31827 539 20 to to TO 31827 539 21 form form VB 31827 539 22 an an DT 31827 539 23 idea idea NN 31827 539 24 of of IN 31827 539 25 so so RB 31827 539 26 glorious glorious JJ 31827 539 27 and and CC 31827 539 28 so so RB 31827 539 29 magnificent magnificent JJ 31827 539 30 a a DT 31827 539 31 scene scene NN 31827 539 32 . . . 31827 540 1 Neither neither DT 31827 540 2 is be VBZ 31827 540 3 there there RB 31827 540 4 on on IN 31827 540 5 the the DT 31827 540 6 surface surface NN 31827 540 7 of of IN 31827 540 8 this this DT 31827 540 9 globe globe NN 31827 540 10 any any DT 31827 540 11 one one CD 31827 540 12 point point NN 31827 540 13 that that WDT 31827 540 14 unites unite VBZ 31827 540 15 so so RB 31827 540 16 many many JJ 31827 540 17 awful awful JJ 31827 540 18 and and CC 31827 540 19 sublime sublime JJ 31827 540 20 objects object NNS 31827 540 21 . . . 31827 541 1 The the DT 31827 541 2 immense immense JJ 31827 541 3 elevation elevation NN 31827 541 4 from from IN 31827 541 5 the the DT 31827 541 6 surface surface NN 31827 541 7 of of IN 31827 541 8 the the DT 31827 541 9 earth earth NN 31827 541 10 , , , 31827 541 11 drawn draw VBN 31827 541 12 as as IN 31827 541 13 it -PRON- PRP 31827 541 14 were be VBD 31827 541 15 to to IN 31827 541 16 a a DT 31827 541 17 single single JJ 31827 541 18 point point NN 31827 541 19 , , , 31827 541 20 without without IN 31827 541 21 any any DT 31827 541 22 neighbouring neighbour VBG 31827 541 23 mountains mountain NNS 31827 541 24 for for IN 31827 541 25 the the DT 31827 541 26 senses sense NNS 31827 541 27 and and CC 31827 541 28 imagination imagination NN 31827 541 29 to to TO 31827 541 30 rest rest VB 31827 541 31 upon upon IN 31827 541 32 , , , 31827 541 33 and and CC 31827 541 34 recover recover VB 31827 541 35 from from IN 31827 541 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 541 37 astonishment astonishment NN 31827 541 38 in in IN 31827 541 39 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 541 40 way way NN 31827 541 41 down down IN 31827 541 42 to to IN 31827 541 43 the the DT 31827 541 44 world world NN 31827 541 45 . . . 31827 542 1 This this DT 31827 542 2 point point NN 31827 542 3 or or CC 31827 542 4 pinnacle pinnacle NN 31827 542 5 , , , 31827 542 6 raised raise VBN 31827 542 7 on on IN 31827 542 8 the the DT 31827 542 9 brink brink NN 31827 542 10 of of IN 31827 542 11 a a DT 31827 542 12 bottomless bottomless JJ 31827 542 13 gulph gulph NNP 31827 542 14 , , , 31827 542 15 as as RB 31827 542 16 old old JJ 31827 542 17 as as IN 31827 542 18 the the DT 31827 542 19 world world NN 31827 542 20 , , , 31827 542 21 often often RB 31827 542 22 discharging discharge VBG 31827 542 23 rivers river NNS 31827 542 24 of of IN 31827 542 25 fire fire NN 31827 542 26 and and CC 31827 542 27 throwing throw VBG 31827 542 28 out out RP 31827 542 29 burning burn VBG 31827 542 30 rocks rock NNS 31827 542 31 with with IN 31827 542 32 a a DT 31827 542 33 noise noise NN 31827 542 34 that that WDT 31827 542 35 shakes shake VBZ 31827 542 36 the the DT 31827 542 37 whole whole JJ 31827 542 38 island island NN 31827 542 39 . . . 31827 543 1 Add add VB 31827 543 2 to to IN 31827 543 3 this this DT 31827 543 4 , , , 31827 543 5 the the DT 31827 543 6 unbounded unbounded JJ 31827 543 7 extent extent NN 31827 543 8 of of IN 31827 543 9 the the DT 31827 543 10 prospect prospect NN 31827 543 11 , , , 31827 543 12 comprehending comprehend VBG 31827 543 13 the the DT 31827 543 14 greatest great JJS 31827 543 15 diversity diversity NN 31827 543 16 and and CC 31827 543 17 the the DT 31827 543 18 most most RBS 31827 543 19 beautiful beautiful JJ 31827 543 20 scenery scenery NN 31827 543 21 in in IN 31827 543 22 nature nature NN 31827 543 23 , , , 31827 543 24 with with IN 31827 543 25 the the DT 31827 543 26 rising rise VBG 31827 543 27 sun sun NN 31827 543 28 advancing advance VBG 31827 543 29 in in IN 31827 543 30 the the DT 31827 543 31 east east NN 31827 543 32 to to TO 31827 543 33 illuminate illuminate VB 31827 543 34 the the DT 31827 543 35 scene scene NN 31827 543 36 . . . 31827 543 37 " " '' 31827 544 1 When when WRB 31827 544 2 the the DT 31827 544 3 sun sun NN 31827 544 4 had have VBD 31827 544 5 risen rise VBN 31827 544 6 we -PRON- PRP 31827 544 7 had have VBD 31827 544 8 time time NN 31827 544 9 to to TO 31827 544 10 examine examine VB 31827 544 11 the the DT 31827 544 12 crater crater NN 31827 544 13 , , , 31827 544 14 a a DT 31827 544 15 vast vast JJ 31827 544 16 abyss abyss NN 31827 544 17 nearly nearly RB 31827 544 18 1000 1000 CD 31827 544 19 feet foot NNS 31827 544 20 in in IN 31827 544 21 depth depth NN 31827 544 22 , , , 31827 544 23 and and CC 31827 544 24 with with IN 31827 544 25 very very RB 31827 544 26 precipitous precipitous JJ 31827 544 27 sides side NNS 31827 544 28 . . . 31827 545 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 545 2 dimensions dimension NNS 31827 545 3 vary vary VBP 31827 545 4 , , , 31827 545 5 but but CC 31827 545 6 it -PRON- PRP 31827 545 7 is be VBZ 31827 545 8 now now RB 31827 545 9 between between IN 31827 545 10 two two CD 31827 545 11 and and CC 31827 545 12 three three CD 31827 545 13 miles mile NNS 31827 545 14 in in IN 31827 545 15 circumference circumference NN 31827 545 16 . . . 31827 546 1 Sometimes sometimes RB 31827 546 2 it -PRON- PRP 31827 546 3 is be VBZ 31827 546 4 nearly nearly RB 31827 546 5 full full JJ 31827 546 6 of of IN 31827 546 7 lava lava NN 31827 546 8 , , , 31827 546 9 at at IN 31827 546 10 other other JJ 31827 546 11 times time NNS 31827 546 12 it -PRON- PRP 31827 546 13 appears appear VBZ 31827 546 14 to to TO 31827 546 15 be be VB 31827 546 16 bottomless bottomless JJ 31827 546 17 . . . 31827 547 1 At at IN 31827 547 2 the the DT 31827 547 3 present present JJ 31827 547 4 time time NN 31827 547 5 it -PRON- PRP 31827 547 6 is be VBZ 31827 547 7 like like IN 31827 547 8 an an DT 31827 547 9 inverted inverted JJ 31827 547 10 cone cone NN 31827 547 11 ; ; : 31827 547 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 547 13 sides side NNS 31827 547 14 are be VBP 31827 547 15 covered cover VBN 31827 547 16 with with IN 31827 547 17 incrustations incrustation NNS 31827 547 18 of of IN 31827 547 19 sulphur sulphur NNP 31827 547 20 and and CC 31827 547 21 ammonia ammonia NNP 31827 547 22 salts salts NNP 31827 547 23 , , , 31827 547 24 and and CC 31827 547 25 jets jet NNS 31827 547 26 of of IN 31827 547 27 steam steam NN 31827 547 28 perpetually perpetually RB 31827 547 29 issue issue NN 31827 547 30 from from IN 31827 547 31 crevices crevice NNS 31827 547 32 . . . 31827 548 1 Near near IN 31827 548 2 the the DT 31827 548 3 summit summit NN 31827 548 4 we -PRON- PRP 31827 548 5 found find VBD 31827 548 6 a a DT 31827 548 7 deposit deposit NN 31827 548 8 , , , 31827 548 9 several several JJ 31827 548 10 inches inch NNS 31827 548 11 in in IN 31827 548 12 thickness thickness NN 31827 548 13 , , , 31827 548 14 of of IN 31827 548 15 a a DT 31827 548 16 white white JJ 31827 548 17 substance substance NN 31827 548 18 , , , 31827 548 19 apparently apparently RB 31827 548 20 lava lava NN 31827 548 21 decomposed decompose VBN 31827 548 22 by by IN 31827 548 23 the the DT 31827 548 24 hot hot JJ 31827 548 25 issuing issuing NN 31827 548 26 gases gas NNS 31827 548 27 . . . 31827 549 1 Hydrochloric hydrochloric JJ 31827 549 2 acid acid NN 31827 549 3 is be VBZ 31827 549 4 said say VBN 31827 549 5 to to TO 31827 549 6 frequently frequently RB 31827 549 7 issue issue VB 31827 549 8 from from IN 31827 549 9 the the DT 31827 549 10 crater crater NN 31827 549 11 ; ; : 31827 549 12 the the DT 31827 549 13 gases gas NNS 31827 549 14 that that WDT 31827 549 15 were be VBD 31827 549 16 most most RBS 31827 549 17 abundant abundant JJ 31827 549 18 appeared appear VBD 31827 549 19 to to TO 31827 549 20 be be VB 31827 549 21 sulphurous sulphurous JJ 31827 549 22 acid acid NN 31827 549 23 and and CC 31827 549 24 steam steam NN 31827 549 25 . . . 31827 550 1 The the DT 31827 550 2 interior interior NN 31827 550 3 of of IN 31827 550 4 the the DT 31827 550 5 crater crater NN 31827 550 6 appeared appear VBD 31827 550 7 to to TO 31827 550 8 be be VB 31827 550 9 very very RB 31827 550 10 similar similar JJ 31827 550 11 to to IN 31827 550 12 that that DT 31827 550 13 of of IN 31827 550 14 the the DT 31827 550 15 Solfatara Solfatara NNP 31827 550 16 near near IN 31827 550 17 Puzzuoli Puzzuoli NNP 31827 550 18 . . . 31827 551 1 During during IN 31827 551 2 the the DT 31827 551 3 descent descent NN 31827 551 4 from from IN 31827 551 5 the the DT 31827 551 6 cone cone NN 31827 551 7 we -PRON- PRP 31827 551 8 collected collect VBD 31827 551 9 various various JJ 31827 551 10 specimens specimen NNS 31827 551 11 of of IN 31827 551 12 ash ash NN 31827 551 13 and and CC 31827 551 14 cinder cinder NN 31827 551 15 , , , 31827 551 16 some some DT 31827 551 17 red red NN 31827 551 18 , , , 31827 551 19 others other NNS 31827 551 20 black black JJ 31827 551 21 and and CC 31827 551 22 very very RB 31827 551 23 vesicular vesicular JJ 31827 551 24 , , , 31827 551 25 others other NNS 31827 551 26 crystalline crystalline VBP 31827 551 27 , , , 31827 551 28 some some DT 31827 551 29 pale pale JJ 31827 551 30 pink pink NN 31827 551 31 . . . 31827 552 1 The the DT 31827 552 2 steep steep JJ 31827 552 3 slope slope NN 31827 552 4 of of IN 31827 552 5 the the DT 31827 552 6 cone cone NN 31827 552 7 was be VBD 31827 552 8 well well RB 31827 552 9 shown show VBN 31827 552 10 by by IN 31827 552 11 the the DT 31827 552 12 fact fact NN 31827 552 13 that that IN 31827 552 14 , , , 31827 552 15 although although IN 31827 552 16 the the DT 31827 552 17 surface surface NN 31827 552 18 is be VBZ 31827 552 19 either either CC 31827 552 20 extremely extremely RB 31827 552 21 rugged rugged JJ 31827 552 22 owing owing NN 31827 552 23 to to IN 31827 552 24 the the DT 31827 552 25 accumulation accumulation NN 31827 552 26 of of IN 31827 552 27 masses masse NNS 31827 552 28 of of IN 31827 552 29 lava lava NN 31827 552 30 , , , 31827 552 31 or or CC 31827 552 32 soft soft JJ 31827 552 33 and and CC 31827 552 34 yielding yield VBG 31827 552 35 on on IN 31827 552 36 account account NN 31827 552 37 of of IN 31827 552 38 the the DT 31827 552 39 depth depth NN 31827 552 40 of of IN 31827 552 41 cinders cinder NNS 31827 552 42 , , , 31827 552 43 a a DT 31827 552 44 large large JJ 31827 552 45 mass mass NN 31827 552 46 of of IN 31827 552 47 lava lava NN 31827 552 48 set set NN 31827 552 49 rolling roll VBG 31827 552 50 at at IN 31827 552 51 the the DT 31827 552 52 top top JJ 31827 552 53 rushes rush VBZ 31827 552 54 down down RB 31827 552 55 with with IN 31827 552 56 increasing increase VBG 31827 552 57 velocity velocity NN 31827 552 58 until until IN 31827 552 59 it -PRON- PRP 31827 552 60 bounds bound VBZ 31827 552 61 off off RP 31827 552 62 to to IN 31827 552 63 the the DT 31827 552 64 level level NN 31827 552 65 plain plain RB 31827 552 66 below below RB 31827 552 67 . . . 31827 553 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 553 2 Illustration illustration NN 31827 553 3 : : : 31827 553 4 View View NNP 31827 553 5 of of IN 31827 553 6 the the DT 31827 553 7 Val Val NNP 31827 553 8 de de NNP 31827 553 9 Bove Bove NNP 31827 553 10 ] ] -RRB- 31827 553 11 The the DT 31827 553 12 great great JJ 31827 553 13 cone cone NN 31827 553 14 is be VBZ 31827 553 15 formed form VBN 31827 553 16 by by IN 31827 553 17 the the DT 31827 553 18 accumulation accumulation NN 31827 553 19 of of IN 31827 553 20 sand sand NN 31827 553 21 , , , 31827 553 22 scoriæ scoriæ NNP 31827 553 23 , , , 31827 553 24 and and CC 31827 553 25 masses masse NNS 31827 553 26 of of IN 31827 553 27 rock rock NN 31827 553 28 ejected eject VBN 31827 553 29 from from IN 31827 553 30 the the DT 31827 553 31 crater crater NN 31827 553 32 ; ; : 31827 553 33 it -PRON- PRP 31827 553 34 is be VBZ 31827 553 35 oval oval NN 31827 553 36 in in IN 31827 553 37 form form NN 31827 553 38 , , , 31827 553 39 and and CC 31827 553 40 has have VBZ 31827 553 41 varied vary VBN 31827 553 42 both both CC 31827 553 43 in in IN 31827 553 44 shape shape NN 31827 553 45 and and CC 31827 553 46 size size NN 31827 553 47 in in IN 31827 553 48 the the DT 31827 553 49 course course NN 31827 553 50 of of IN 31827 553 51 centuries century NNS 31827 553 52 . . . 31827 554 1 When when WRB 31827 554 2 we -PRON- PRP 31827 554 3 saw see VBD 31827 554 4 it -PRON- PRP 31827 554 5 , , , 31827 554 6 it -PRON- PRP 31827 554 7 was be VBD 31827 554 8 not not RB 31827 554 9 full full JJ 31827 554 10 of of IN 31827 554 11 smoke smoke NN 31827 554 12 or or CC 31827 554 13 steam steam NN 31827 554 14 ; ; : 31827 554 15 but but CC 31827 554 16 it -PRON- PRP 31827 554 17 was be VBD 31827 554 18 possible possible JJ 31827 554 19 to to TO 31827 554 20 see see VB 31827 554 21 to to IN 31827 554 22 the the DT 31827 554 23 bottom bottom NN 31827 554 24 of of IN 31827 554 25 it -PRON- PRP 31827 554 26 , , , 31827 554 27 in in IN 31827 554 28 spite spite NN 31827 554 29 of of IN 31827 554 30 small small JJ 31827 554 31 jets jet NNS 31827 554 32 of of IN 31827 554 33 steam steam NN 31827 554 34 which which WDT 31827 554 35 issued issue VBD 31827 554 36 from from IN 31827 554 37 the the DT 31827 554 38 sides side NNS 31827 554 39 . . . 31827 555 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 555 2 presented present VBD 31827 555 3 the the DT 31827 555 4 appearance appearance NN 31827 555 5 of of IN 31827 555 6 a a DT 31827 555 7 profound profound JJ 31827 555 8 funnel funnel NN 31827 555 9 - - HYPH 31827 555 10 shaped shaped JJ 31827 555 11 abyss abyss NN 31827 555 12 ; ; : 31827 555 13 the the DT 31827 555 14 sides side NNS 31827 555 15 of of IN 31827 555 16 which which WDT 31827 555 17 were be VBD 31827 555 18 covered cover VBN 31827 555 19 with with IN 31827 555 20 an an DT 31827 555 21 efflorescence efflorescence NN 31827 555 22 of of IN 31827 555 23 a a DT 31827 555 24 red red JJ 31827 555 25 or or CC 31827 555 26 yellow yellow JJ 31827 555 27 , , , 31827 555 28 and and CC 31827 555 29 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 555 30 nearly nearly RB 31827 555 31 white white JJ 31827 555 32 , , , 31827 555 33 colour colour NN 31827 555 34 . . . 31827 556 1 The the DT 31827 556 2 crater crater NN 31827 556 3 presented present VBD 31827 556 4 the the DT 31827 556 5 same same JJ 31827 556 6 appearance appearance NN 31827 556 7 when when WRB 31827 556 8 it -PRON- PRP 31827 556 9 was be VBD 31827 556 10 seen see VBN 31827 556 11 by by IN 31827 556 12 Captain Captain NNP 31827 556 13 Smyth Smyth NNP 31827 556 14 in in IN 31827 556 15 1814 1814 CD 31827 556 16 , , , 31827 556 17 but but CC 31827 556 18 he -PRON- PRP 31827 556 19 was be VBD 31827 556 20 so so RB 31827 556 21 fortunate fortunate JJ 31827 556 22 as as IN 31827 556 23 to to TO 31827 556 24 witness witness VB 31827 556 25 it -PRON- PRP 31827 556 26 in in IN 31827 556 27 a a DT 31827 556 28 less less RBR 31827 556 29 quiescent quiescent JJ 31827 556 30 state state NN 31827 556 31 . . . 31827 557 1 " " `` 31827 557 2 While while IN 31827 557 3 making make VBG 31827 557 4 these these DT 31827 557 5 observations observation NNS 31827 557 6 , , , 31827 557 7 " " '' 31827 557 8 he -PRON- PRP 31827 557 9 writes write VBZ 31827 557 10 , , , 31827 557 11 " " `` 31827 557 12 on on IN 31827 557 13 a a DT 31827 557 14 sudden sudden RB 31827 557 15 the the DT 31827 557 16 ground ground NN 31827 557 17 trembled tremble VBN 31827 557 18 under under IN 31827 557 19 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 557 20 feet foot NNS 31827 557 21 , , , 31827 557 22 a a DT 31827 557 23 harsh harsh JJ 31827 557 24 rumbling rumbling NN 31827 557 25 with with IN 31827 557 26 sonorous sonorous JJ 31827 557 27 thunder thunder NN 31827 557 28 was be VBD 31827 557 29 heard hear VBN 31827 557 30 , , , 31827 557 31 and and CC 31827 557 32 volumes volume NNS 31827 557 33 of of IN 31827 557 34 heavy heavy JJ 31827 557 35 smoke smoke NN 31827 557 36 rolled roll VBN 31827 557 37 over over IN 31827 557 38 the the DT 31827 557 39 side side NN 31827 557 40 of of IN 31827 557 41 the the DT 31827 557 42 crater crater NN 31827 557 43 , , , 31827 557 44 while while IN 31827 557 45 a a DT 31827 557 46 lighter light JJR 31827 557 47 one one CD 31827 557 48 ascended ascend VBN 31827 557 49 vertically vertically RB 31827 557 50 , , , 31827 557 51 with with IN 31827 557 52 the the DT 31827 557 53 electric electric JJ 31827 557 54 fluid fluid NN 31827 557 55 escaping escaping NN 31827 557 56 from from IN 31827 557 57 it -PRON- PRP 31827 557 58 in in IN 31827 557 59 frequent frequent JJ 31827 557 60 flashes flash NNS 31827 557 61 in in IN 31827 557 62 every every DT 31827 557 63 direction direction NN 31827 557 64 .... .... . 31827 557 65 During during IN 31827 557 66 some some DT 31827 557 67 time time NN 31827 557 68 the the DT 31827 557 69 ground ground NN 31827 557 70 shook shake VBD 31827 557 71 so so RB 31827 557 72 violently violently RB 31827 557 73 that that IN 31827 557 74 we -PRON- PRP 31827 557 75 apprehended apprehend VBD 31827 557 76 the the DT 31827 557 77 whole whole JJ 31827 557 78 cone cone NN 31827 557 79 would would MD 31827 557 80 tumble tumble VB 31827 557 81 into into IN 31827 557 82 the the DT 31827 557 83 burning burn VBG 31827 557 84 gulf gulf NNP 31827 557 85 ( ( -LRB- 31827 557 86 as as IN 31827 557 87 it -PRON- PRP 31827 557 88 actually actually RB 31827 557 89 had have VBD 31827 557 90 done do VBN 31827 557 91 several several JJ 31827 557 92 times time NNS 31827 557 93 before before RB 31827 557 94 ) ) -RRB- 31827 557 95 and and CC 31827 557 96 destroy destroy VB 31827 557 97 us -PRON- PRP 31827 557 98 in in IN 31827 557 99 the the DT 31827 557 100 horrible horrible JJ 31827 557 101 consequences consequence NNS 31827 557 102 ; ; : 31827 557 103 however however RB 31827 557 104 , , , 31827 557 105 in in IN 31827 557 106 less less JJR 31827 557 107 than than IN 31827 557 108 a a DT 31827 557 109 couple couple NN 31827 557 110 of of IN 31827 557 111 hours hour NNS 31827 557 112 all all DT 31827 557 113 was be VBD 31827 557 114 again again RB 31827 557 115 clear clear JJ 31827 557 116 above above RB 31827 557 117 and and CC 31827 557 118 quiet quiet VB 31827 557 119 within within RB 31827 557 120 . . . 31827 557 121 " " '' 31827 558 1 When when WRB 31827 558 2 Mr. Mr. NNP 31827 558 3 Gladstone Gladstone NNP 31827 558 4 ascended ascend VBD 31827 558 5 in in IN 31827 558 6 1838 1838 CD 31827 558 7 , , , 31827 558 8 the the DT 31827 558 9 volcano volcano NN 31827 558 10 was be VBD 31827 558 11 in in IN 31827 558 12 a a DT 31827 558 13 slight slight JJ 31827 558 14 state state NN 31827 558 15 of of IN 31827 558 16 eruption eruption NN 31827 558 17 : : : 31827 558 18 " " `` 31827 558 19 The the DT 31827 558 20 great great JJ 31827 558 21 features feature NNS 31827 558 22 of of IN 31827 558 23 this this DT 31827 558 24 action action NN 31827 558 25 , , , 31827 558 26 " " '' 31827 558 27 he -PRON- PRP 31827 558 28 writes write VBZ 31827 558 29 , , , 31827 558 30 " " `` 31827 558 31 are be VBP 31827 558 32 the the DT 31827 558 33 sharp sharp JJ 31827 558 34 and and CC 31827 558 35 loud loud JJ 31827 558 36 claps clap NNS 31827 558 37 , , , 31827 558 38 which which WDT 31827 558 39 perceptibly perceptibly RB 31827 558 40 shook shake VBD 31827 558 41 from from IN 31827 558 42 time time NN 31827 558 43 to to IN 31827 558 44 time time NN 31827 558 45 the the DT 31827 558 46 ground ground NN 31827 558 47 of of IN 31827 558 48 the the DT 31827 558 49 mountain mountain NN 31827 558 50 under under IN 31827 558 51 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 558 52 feet foot NNS 31827 558 53 ; ; , 31827 558 54 the the DT 31827 558 55 sheet sheet NN 31827 558 56 of of IN 31827 558 57 flame flame NN 31827 558 58 which which WDT 31827 558 59 leapt leap VBZ 31827 558 60 up up RP 31827 558 61 with with IN 31827 558 62 a a DT 31827 558 63 sudden sudden JJ 31827 558 64 momentary momentary JJ 31827 558 65 blast blast NN 31827 558 66 , , , 31827 558 67 and and CC 31827 558 68 soon soon RB 31827 558 69 disappeared disappear VBD 31827 558 70 in in IN 31827 558 71 smoke smoke NN 31827 558 72 ; ; : 31827 558 73 then then RB 31827 558 74 the the DT 31827 558 75 shower shower NN 31827 558 76 of of IN 31827 558 77 red red JJ 31827 558 78 - - HYPH 31827 558 79 hot hot JJ 31827 558 80 stones stone NNS 31827 558 81 and and CC 31827 558 82 lava lava NN 31827 558 83 . . . 31827 559 1 At at IN 31827 559 2 this this DT 31827 559 3 time time NN 31827 559 4 , , , 31827 559 5 as as IN 31827 559 6 we -PRON- PRP 31827 559 7 found find VBD 31827 559 8 on on IN 31827 559 9 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 559 10 way way NN 31827 559 11 down down RB 31827 559 12 , , , 31827 559 13 lava lava NN 31827 559 14 masses masse NNS 31827 559 15 of of IN 31827 559 16 150 150 CD 31827 559 17 or or CC 31827 559 18 200 200 CD 31827 559 19 pound pound NN 31827 559 20 weight weight NN 31827 559 21 were be VBD 31827 559 22 being be VBG 31827 559 23 thrown throw VBN 31827 559 24 a a DT 31827 559 25 distance distance NN 31827 559 26 of of IN 31827 559 27 probably probably RB 31827 559 28 a a DT 31827 559 29 mile mile NN 31827 559 30 and and CC 31827 559 31 a a DT 31827 559 32 half half NN 31827 559 33 ; ; : 31827 559 34 smaller small JJR 31827 559 35 ones one NNS 31827 559 36 we -PRON- PRP 31827 559 37 found find VBD 31827 559 38 even even RB 31827 559 39 more more RBR 31827 559 40 remote remote JJ 31827 559 41 . . . 31827 560 1 These these DT 31827 560 2 showers shower NNS 31827 560 3 were be VBD 31827 560 4 most most RBS 31827 560 5 copious copious JJ 31827 560 6 , , , 31827 560 7 and and CC 31827 560 8 often often RB 31827 560 9 came come VBD 31827 560 10 in in IN 31827 560 11 the the DT 31827 560 12 most most RBS 31827 560 13 rapid rapid JJ 31827 560 14 succession succession NN 31827 560 15 . . . 31827 561 1 Even even RB 31827 561 2 while while IN 31827 561 3 we -PRON- PRP 31827 561 4 were be VBD 31827 561 5 ascending ascend VBG 31827 561 6 the the DT 31827 561 7 exterior exterior NN 31827 561 8 of of IN 31827 561 9 the the DT 31827 561 10 cone cone NN 31827 561 11 , , , 31827 561 12 we -PRON- PRP 31827 561 13 saw see VBD 31827 561 14 them -PRON- PRP 31827 561 15 alighting alight VBG 31827 561 16 on on IN 31827 561 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 561 18 slope slope NN 31827 561 19 , , , 31827 561 20 and and CC 31827 561 21 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 561 22 bounding bound VBG 31827 561 23 down down RP 31827 561 24 with with IN 31827 561 25 immense immense JJ 31827 561 26 rapidity rapidity NN 31827 561 27 within within IN 31827 561 28 , , , 31827 561 29 perhaps perhaps RB 31827 561 30 , , , 31827 561 31 some some DT 31827 561 32 thirty thirty CD 31827 561 33 or or CC 31827 561 34 forty forty CD 31827 561 35 yards yard NNS 31827 561 36 of of IN 31827 561 37 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 561 38 rickety rickety JJ 31827 561 39 footing footing NN 31827 561 40 on on IN 31827 561 41 the the DT 31827 561 42 mountain mountain NN 31827 561 43 side side NN 31827 561 44 . . . 31827 562 1 They -PRON- PRP 31827 562 2 dispersed disperse VBD 31827 562 3 like like IN 31827 562 4 the the DT 31827 562 5 sparks spark NNS 31827 562 6 of of IN 31827 562 7 a a DT 31827 562 8 rocket rocket NN 31827 562 9 ; ; : 31827 562 10 they -PRON- PRP 31827 562 11 lay lie VBD 31827 562 12 beneath beneath IN 31827 562 13 the the DT 31827 562 14 moon moon NN 31827 562 15 , , , 31827 562 16 over over IN 31827 562 17 the the DT 31827 562 18 mountain mountain NN 31827 562 19 , , , 31827 562 20 thicker thick JJR 31827 562 21 than than IN 31827 562 22 ever ever RB 31827 562 23 the the DT 31827 562 24 stars star NNS 31827 562 25 in in IN 31827 562 26 heaven heaven NNP 31827 562 27 ; ; : 31827 562 28 the the DT 31827 562 29 larger large JJR 31827 562 30 ones one NNS 31827 562 31 ascended ascend VBN 31827 562 32 as as IN 31827 562 33 it -PRON- PRP 31827 562 34 were be VBD 31827 562 35 with with IN 31827 562 36 deliberation deliberation NN 31827 562 37 , , , 31827 562 38 and and CC 31827 562 39 descended descend VBD 31827 562 40 , , , 31827 562 41 first first RB 31827 562 42 with with IN 31827 562 43 speed speed NN 31827 562 44 and and CC 31827 562 45 then then RB 31827 562 46 with with IN 31827 562 47 fury fury NN 31827 562 48 . . . 31827 563 1 Now now RB 31827 563 2 they -PRON- PRP 31827 563 3 passed pass VBD 31827 563 4 even even RB 31827 563 5 over over IN 31827 563 6 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 563 7 heads head NNS 31827 563 8 , , , 31827 563 9 and and CC 31827 563 10 we -PRON- PRP 31827 563 11 could could MD 31827 563 12 pick pick VB 31827 563 13 up up RP 31827 563 14 some some DT 31827 563 15 newly newly RB 31827 563 16 fallen fall VBN 31827 563 17 , , , 31827 563 18 and and CC 31827 563 19 almost almost RB 31827 563 20 intolerably intolerably RB 31827 563 21 hot hot JJ 31827 563 22 . . . 31827 564 1 Lastly lastly RB 31827 564 2 , , , 31827 564 3 there there EX 31827 564 4 was be VBD 31827 564 5 the the DT 31827 564 6 black black JJ 31827 564 7 grey grey NN 31827 564 8 column column NN 31827 564 9 , , , 31827 564 10 which which WDT 31827 564 11 seemed seem VBD 31827 564 12 smoke smoke NN 31827 564 13 , , , 31827 564 14 and and CC 31827 564 15 was be VBD 31827 564 16 really really RB 31827 564 17 ash ash VB 31827 564 18 , , , 31827 564 19 and and CC 31827 564 20 which which WDT 31827 564 21 was be VBD 31827 564 22 shot shoot VBN 31827 564 23 from from IN 31827 564 24 time time NN 31827 564 25 to to IN 31827 564 26 time time NN 31827 564 27 out out IN 31827 564 28 of of IN 31827 564 29 the the DT 31827 564 30 very very JJ 31827 564 31 bowels bowel NNS 31827 564 32 of of IN 31827 564 33 the the DT 31827 564 34 crater crater NN 31827 564 35 , , , 31827 564 36 far far RB 31827 564 37 above above IN 31827 564 38 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 564 39 edge edge NN 31827 564 40 , , , 31827 564 41 in in IN 31827 564 42 regular regular JJ 31827 564 43 unbroken unbroken JJ 31827 564 44 form form NN 31827 564 45 . . . 31827 564 46 " " '' 31827 565 1 At at IN 31827 565 2 the the DT 31827 565 3 Casa Casa NNP 31827 565 4 Inglesi Inglesi NNP 31827 565 5 we -PRON- PRP 31827 565 6 remounted remount VBD 31827 565 7 the the DT 31827 565 8 mules mule NNS 31827 565 9 , , , 31827 565 10 and and CC 31827 565 11 made make VBD 31827 565 12 a a DT 31827 565 13 slight slight JJ 31827 565 14 detour detour NN 31827 565 15 to to IN 31827 565 16 the the DT 31827 565 17 east east NN 31827 565 18 in in IN 31827 565 19 order order NN 31827 565 20 to to TO 31827 565 21 look look VB 31827 565 22 down down RP 31827 565 23 into into IN 31827 565 24 the the DT 31827 565 25 Val Val NNP 31827 565 26 del del NNP 31827 565 27 Bove Bove NNP 31827 565 28 , , , 31827 565 29 which which WDT 31827 565 30 is be VBZ 31827 565 31 here here RB 31827 565 32 seen see VBN 31827 565 33 as as IN 31827 565 34 a a DT 31827 565 35 gigantic gigantic JJ 31827 565 36 valley valley NN 31827 565 37 , , , 31827 565 38 bounded bound VBN 31827 565 39 on on IN 31827 565 40 the the DT 31827 565 41 north north NN 31827 565 42 by by IN 31827 565 43 the the DT 31827 565 44 precipitous precipitous JJ 31827 565 45 cliffs cliff NNS 31827 565 46 of of IN 31827 565 47 the the DT 31827 565 48 Serra Serra NNP 31827 565 49 delle delle NN 31827 565 50 Concazze Concazze NNP 31827 565 51 , , , 31827 565 52 and and CC 31827 565 53 on on IN 31827 565 54 the the DT 31827 565 55 South South NNP 31827 565 56 by by IN 31827 565 57 the the DT 31827 565 58 Serra Serra NNP 31827 565 59 del del NNP 31827 565 60 Solfizio Solfizio NNP 31827 565 61 . . . 31827 566 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 566 2 is be VBZ 31827 566 3 believed believe VBN 31827 566 4 by by IN 31827 566 5 Lyell Lyell NNP 31827 566 6 and and CC 31827 566 7 others other NNS 31827 566 8 that that IN 31827 566 9 in in IN 31827 566 10 the the DT 31827 566 11 Balzo Balzo NNP 31827 566 12 di di NNP 31827 566 13 Trifoglietto Trifoglietto NNP 31827 566 14 , , , 31827 566 15 at at IN 31827 566 16 which which WDT 31827 566 17 point point NN 31827 566 18 the the DT 31827 566 19 precipices precipice NNS 31827 566 20 are be VBP 31827 566 21 most most RBS 31827 566 22 profound profound JJ 31827 566 23 and and CC 31827 566 24 abrupt abrupt JJ 31827 566 25 , , , 31827 566 26 there there EX 31827 566 27 was be VBD 31827 566 28 a a DT 31827 566 29 second second JJ 31827 566 30 permanent permanent JJ 31827 566 31 crater crater NN 31827 566 32 of of IN 31827 566 33 eruption eruption NN 31827 566 34 . . . 31827 567 1 The the DT 31827 567 2 Torre Torre NNP 31827 567 3 del del NNP 31827 567 4 Filosofo Filosofo NNP 31827 567 5 , , , 31827 567 6 a a DT 31827 567 7 ruined ruin VBN 31827 567 8 tower tower NN 31827 567 9 , , , 31827 567 10 traditionally traditionally RB 31827 567 11 the the DT 31827 567 12 observatory observatory NN 31827 567 13 of of IN 31827 567 14 Empedocles Empedocles NNPS 31827 567 15 , , , 31827 567 16 stands stand VBZ 31827 567 17 near near IN 31827 567 18 the the DT 31827 567 19 Casa Casa NNP 31827 567 20 Inglesi Inglesi NNP 31827 567 21 . . . 31827 568 1 Not not RB 31827 568 2 far far RB 31827 568 3 from from IN 31827 568 4 this this DT 31827 568 5 a a DT 31827 568 6 great great JJ 31827 568 7 deposit deposit NN 31827 568 8 of of IN 31827 568 9 ice ice NN 31827 568 10 was be VBD 31827 568 11 found find VBN 31827 568 12 in in IN 31827 568 13 1828 1828 CD 31827 568 14 . . . 31827 569 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 569 2 was be VBD 31827 569 3 preserved preserve VBN 31827 569 4 from from IN 31827 569 5 melting melt VBG 31827 569 6 by by IN 31827 569 7 a a DT 31827 569 8 layer layer NN 31827 569 9 of of IN 31827 569 10 ashes ashe NNS 31827 569 11 and and CC 31827 569 12 sand sand NN 31827 569 13 , , , 31827 569 14 which which WDT 31827 569 15 had have VBD 31827 569 16 covered cover VBN 31827 569 17 it -PRON- PRP 31827 569 18 , , , 31827 569 19 soon soon RB 31827 569 20 after after IN 31827 569 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 569 22 first first JJ 31827 569 23 existence existence NN 31827 569 24 , , , 31827 569 25 as as IN 31827 569 26 a a DT 31827 569 27 glacier glacier NN 31827 569 28 : : : 31827 569 29 a a DT 31827 569 30 stream stream NN 31827 569 31 of of IN 31827 569 32 lava lava NN 31827 569 33 subsequently subsequently RB 31827 569 34 flowed flow VBD 31827 569 35 over over IN 31827 569 36 the the DT 31827 569 37 ashes ashe NNS 31827 569 38 , , , 31827 569 39 and and CC 31827 569 40 completely completely RB 31827 569 41 protected protect VBD 31827 569 42 the the DT 31827 569 43 ice ice NN 31827 569 44 ; ; : 31827 569 45 the the DT 31827 569 46 non non JJ 31827 569 47 - - JJ 31827 569 48 conducting conducting JJ 31827 569 49 power power NN 31827 569 50 of of IN 31827 569 51 the the DT 31827 569 52 ashes ashe NNS 31827 569 53 prevented prevent VBD 31827 569 54 the the DT 31827 569 55 lava lava NN 31827 569 56 from from IN 31827 569 57 melting melt VBG 31827 569 58 the the DT 31827 569 59 ice ice NN 31827 569 60 . . . 31827 570 1 The the DT 31827 570 2 snow snow NN 31827 570 3 which which WDT 31827 570 4 falls fall VBZ 31827 570 5 on on IN 31827 570 6 the the DT 31827 570 7 mountain mountain NN 31827 570 8 is be VBZ 31827 570 9 stowed stow VBN 31827 570 10 away away RB 31827 570 11 in in IN 31827 570 12 caves cave NNS 31827 570 13 , , , 31827 570 14 and and CC 31827 570 15 used use VBN 31827 570 16 by by IN 31827 570 17 the the DT 31827 570 18 Sicilians Sicilians NNPS 31827 570 19 during during IN 31827 570 20 summer summer NN 31827 570 21 . . . 31827 571 1 A a DT 31827 571 2 ship ship NN 31827 571 3 load load NN 31827 571 4 is be VBZ 31827 571 5 also also RB 31827 571 6 sent send VBN 31827 571 7 to to IN 31827 571 8 Malta Malta NNP 31827 571 9 , , , 31827 571 10 and and CC 31827 571 11 the the DT 31827 571 12 Archbishop Archbishop NNP 31827 571 13 of of IN 31827 571 14 Catania Catania NNP 31827 571 15 derives derive VBZ 31827 571 16 a a DT 31827 571 17 good good JJ 31827 571 18 deal deal NN 31827 571 19 of of IN 31827 571 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 571 21 income income NN 31827 571 22 from from IN 31827 571 23 the the DT 31827 571 24 sale sale NN 31827 571 25 of of IN 31827 571 26 Etna Etna NNP 31827 571 27 snow snow NN 31827 571 28 . . . 31827 572 1 During during IN 31827 572 2 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 572 3 descent descent NN 31827 572 4 from from IN 31827 572 5 the the DT 31827 572 6 mountain mountain NN 31827 572 7 we -PRON- PRP 31827 572 8 were be VBD 31827 572 9 much much RB 31827 572 10 struck strike VBN 31827 572 11 by by IN 31827 572 12 the the DT 31827 572 13 apparent apparent JJ 31827 572 14 nearness nearness NN 31827 572 15 of of IN 31827 572 16 the the DT 31827 572 17 minor minor JJ 31827 572 18 cones cone NNS 31827 572 19 beneath beneath IN 31827 572 20 us -PRON- PRP 31827 572 21 , , , 31827 572 22 and and CC 31827 572 23 of of IN 31827 572 24 the the DT 31827 572 25 villages village NNS 31827 572 26 at at IN 31827 572 27 the the DT 31827 572 28 base base NN 31827 572 29 of of IN 31827 572 30 the the DT 31827 572 31 mountain mountain NN 31827 572 32 . . . 31827 573 1 They -PRON- PRP 31827 573 2 seemed seem VBD 31827 573 3 to to TO 31827 573 4 be be VB 31827 573 5 painted paint VBN 31827 573 6 on on IN 31827 573 7 a a DT 31827 573 8 vertical vertical JJ 31827 573 9 wall wall NN 31827 573 10 in in IN 31827 573 11 front front NN 31827 573 12 of of IN 31827 573 13 us -PRON- PRP 31827 573 14 , , , 31827 573 15 and and CC 31827 573 16 although although IN 31827 573 17 from from IN 31827 573 18 ten ten CD 31827 573 19 to to TO 31827 573 20 fifteen fifteen CD 31827 573 21 miles mile NNS 31827 573 22 distant distant JJ 31827 573 23 they -PRON- PRP 31827 573 24 appeared appear VBD 31827 573 25 to to TO 31827 573 26 be be VB 31827 573 27 almost almost RB 31827 573 28 within within IN 31827 573 29 a a DT 31827 573 30 stone stone NN 31827 573 31 's 's POS 31827 573 32 throw throw NN 31827 573 33 . . . 31827 574 1 This this DT 31827 574 2 curious curious JJ 31827 574 3 effect effect NN 31827 574 4 , , , 31827 574 5 which which WDT 31827 574 6 has have VBZ 31827 574 7 often often RB 31827 574 8 been be VBN 31827 574 9 observed observe VBN 31827 574 10 before before RB 31827 574 11 , , , 31827 574 12 is be VBZ 31827 574 13 due due JJ 31827 574 14 to to IN 31827 574 15 refraction refraction NN 31827 574 16 . . . 31827 575 1 At at IN 31827 575 2 the the DT 31827 575 3 summit summit NN 31827 575 4 of of IN 31827 575 5 Etna Etna NNP 31827 575 6 we -PRON- PRP 31827 575 7 have have VBP 31827 575 8 left leave VBN 31827 575 9 one one CD 31827 575 10 - - HYPH 31827 575 11 third third NN 31827 575 12 of of IN 31827 575 13 the the DT 31827 575 14 atmosphere atmosphere NN 31827 575 15 beneath beneath IN 31827 575 16 us -PRON- PRP 31827 575 17 , , , 31827 575 18 and and CC 31827 575 19 the the DT 31827 575 20 air air NN 31827 575 21 is be VBZ 31827 575 22 now now RB 31827 575 23 pressing press VBG 31827 575 24 upon upon IN 31827 575 25 the the DT 31827 575 26 surface surface NN 31827 575 27 of of IN 31827 575 28 the the DT 31827 575 29 earth earth NN 31827 575 30 with with IN 31827 575 31 a a DT 31827 575 32 weight weight NN 31827 575 33 of of IN 31827 575 34 ten ten CD 31827 575 35 pounds pound NNS 31827 575 36 on on IN 31827 575 37 the the DT 31827 575 38 square square JJ 31827 575 39 inch inch NN 31827 575 40 , , , 31827 575 41 instead instead RB 31827 575 42 of of IN 31827 575 43 the the DT 31827 575 44 usual usual JJ 31827 575 45 fifteen fifteen CD 31827 575 46 pounds pound NNS 31827 575 47 experienced experience VBN 31827 575 48 at at IN 31827 575 49 the the DT 31827 575 50 level level NN 31827 575 51 of of IN 31827 575 52 the the DT 31827 575 53 sea sea NN 31827 575 54 . . . 31827 576 1 In in IN 31827 576 2 looking look VBG 31827 576 3 towards towards IN 31827 576 4 the the DT 31827 576 5 base base NN 31827 576 6 of of IN 31827 576 7 the the DT 31827 576 8 mountain mountain NN 31827 576 9 we -PRON- PRP 31827 576 10 are be VBP 31827 576 11 consequently consequently RB 31827 576 12 looking look VBG 31827 576 13 from from IN 31827 576 14 a a DT 31827 576 15 rarer rarer NN 31827 576 16 to to IN 31827 576 17 a a DT 31827 576 18 denser denser NN 31827 576 19 medium medium NN 31827 576 20 ; ; : 31827 576 21 and and CC 31827 576 22 it -PRON- PRP 31827 576 23 is be VBZ 31827 576 24 a a DT 31827 576 25 law law NN 31827 576 26 of of IN 31827 576 27 optics optic NNS 31827 576 28 , , , 31827 576 29 that that IN 31827 576 30 when when WRB 31827 576 31 light light NN 31827 576 32 passes pass VBZ 31827 576 33 from from IN 31827 576 34 a a DT 31827 576 35 denser denser NN 31827 576 36 to to IN 31827 576 37 a a DT 31827 576 38 rarer rare JJR 31827 576 39 medium medium NN 31827 576 40 it -PRON- PRP 31827 576 41 is be VBZ 31827 576 42 refracted refract VBN 31827 576 43 away away RB 31827 576 44 from from IN 31827 576 45 the the DT 31827 576 46 perpendicular perpendicular NN 31827 576 47 , , , 31827 576 48 and and CC 31827 576 49 thus thus RB 31827 576 50 the the DT 31827 576 51 object object NN 31827 576 52 , , , 31827 576 53 from from IN 31827 576 54 which which WDT 31827 576 55 it -PRON- PRP 31827 576 56 emanates emanate VBZ 31827 576 57 , , , 31827 576 58 appears appear VBZ 31827 576 59 raised raise VBN 31827 576 60 , , , 31827 576 61 and and CC 31827 576 62 nearer near JJR 31827 576 63 to to IN 31827 576 64 us -PRON- PRP 31827 576 65 than than IN 31827 576 66 it -PRON- PRP 31827 576 67 really really RB 31827 576 68 is be VBZ 31827 576 69 . . . 31827 577 1 The the DT 31827 577 2 objects object NNS 31827 577 3 around around IN 31827 577 4 Etna Etna NNP 31827 577 5 appear appear VBP 31827 577 6 near near RB 31827 577 7 to to IN 31827 577 8 us -PRON- PRP 31827 577 9 and and CC 31827 577 10 raised raise VBD 31827 577 11 vertically vertically RB 31827 577 12 from from IN 31827 577 13 the the DT 31827 577 14 horizon horizon NN 31827 577 15 for for IN 31827 577 16 the the DT 31827 577 17 same same JJ 31827 577 18 reason reason NN 31827 577 19 that that IN 31827 577 20 a a DT 31827 577 21 stick stick NN 31827 577 22 plunged plunge VBD 31827 577 23 in in IN 31827 577 24 water water NN 31827 577 25 appears appear VBZ 31827 577 26 bent bent JJ 31827 577 27 . . . 31827 578 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 578 2 reached reach VBD 31827 578 3 Nicolosi Nicolosi NNP 31827 578 4 again again RB 31827 578 5 about about IN 31827 578 6 noon noon NN 31827 578 7 , , , 31827 578 8 having have VBG 31827 578 9 left leave VBN 31827 578 10 it -PRON- PRP 31827 578 11 eighteen eighteen CD 31827 578 12 hours hour NNS 31827 578 13 before before RB 31827 578 14 . . . 31827 579 1 The the DT 31827 579 2 ascent ascent NN 31827 579 3 of of IN 31827 579 4 the the DT 31827 579 5 mountain mountain NN 31827 579 6 , , , 31827 579 7 although although IN 31827 579 8 it -PRON- PRP 31827 579 9 does do VBZ 31827 579 10 not not RB 31827 579 11 involve involve VB 31827 579 12 much much JJ 31827 579 13 hard hard JJ 31827 579 14 walking walking NN 31827 579 15 , , , 31827 579 16 is be VBZ 31827 579 17 somewhat somewhat RB 31827 579 18 trying try VBG 31827 579 19 on on IN 31827 579 20 account account NN 31827 579 21 of of IN 31827 579 22 the the DT 31827 579 23 extremes extreme NNS 31827 579 24 of of IN 31827 579 25 temperature temperature NN 31827 579 26 which which WDT 31827 579 27 have have VBP 31827 579 28 to to TO 31827 579 29 be be VB 31827 579 30 endured endure VBN 31827 579 31 . . . 31827 580 1 In in IN 31827 580 2 the the DT 31827 580 3 course course NN 31827 580 4 of of IN 31827 580 5 the the DT 31827 580 6 morning morning NN 31827 580 7 of of IN 31827 580 8 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 580 9 descent descent NN 31827 580 10 we -PRON- PRP 31827 580 11 had have VBD 31827 580 12 experienced experience VBN 31827 580 13 a a DT 31827 580 14 difference difference NN 31827 580 15 equal equal JJ 31827 580 16 to to IN 31827 580 17 more more JJR 31827 580 18 than than IN 31827 580 19 40 40 CD 31827 580 20 ° ° , 31827 580 21 F. F. NNP 31827 580 22 As as IN 31827 580 23 to to IN 31827 580 24 the the DT 31827 580 25 ascent ascent NN 31827 580 26 , , , 31827 580 27 you -PRON- PRP 31827 580 28 are be VBP 31827 580 29 moving move VBG 31827 580 30 upwards upwards RB 31827 580 31 nearly nearly RB 31827 580 32 all all DT 31827 580 33 night night NN 31827 580 34 ; ; : 31827 580 35 you -PRON- PRP 31827 580 36 have have VBP 31827 580 37 six six CD 31827 580 38 hours hour NNS 31827 580 39 of of IN 31827 580 40 riding ride VBG 31827 580 41 on on IN 31827 580 42 a a DT 31827 580 43 mule mule JJ 31827 580 44 , , , 31827 580 45 some some DT 31827 580 46 of of IN 31827 580 47 it -PRON- PRP 31827 580 48 in in IN 31827 580 49 a a DT 31827 580 50 bitterly bitterly RB 31827 580 51 cold cold JJ 31827 580 52 atmosphere atmosphere NN 31827 580 53 ; ; : 31827 580 54 you -PRON- PRP 31827 580 55 get get VBP 31827 580 56 very very RB 31827 580 57 much much RB 31827 580 58 heated heat VBN 31827 580 59 by by IN 31827 580 60 the the DT 31827 580 61 final final JJ 31827 580 62 steep steep JJ 31827 580 63 climb climb NN 31827 580 64 of of IN 31827 580 65 1100 1100 CD 31827 580 66 feet foot NNS 31827 580 67 , , , 31827 580 68 and and CC 31827 580 69 you -PRON- PRP 31827 580 70 find find VBP 31827 580 71 at at IN 31827 580 72 the the DT 31827 580 73 summit summit NN 31827 580 74 a a DT 31827 580 75 piercing pierce VBG 31827 580 76 wind wind NN 31827 580 77 ; ; : 31827 580 78 of of IN 31827 580 79 course course NN 31827 580 80 there there EX 31827 580 81 is be VBZ 31827 580 82 no no DT 31827 580 83 shelter shelter NN 31827 580 84 , , , 31827 580 85 and and CC 31827 580 86 you -PRON- PRP 31827 580 87 sit sit VBP 31827 580 88 down down RP 31827 580 89 to to TO 31827 580 90 wait wait VB 31827 580 91 for for IN 31827 580 92 sunrise sunrise NN 31827 580 93 on on IN 31827 580 94 cinders cinder NNS 31827 580 95 which which WDT 31827 580 96 are be VBP 31827 580 97 gently gently RB 31827 580 98 giving give VBG 31827 580 99 off off RP 31827 580 100 steam steam NN 31827 580 101 and and CC 31827 580 102 sulphurous sulphurous JJ 31827 580 103 acid acid NN 31827 580 104 ; ; : 31827 580 105 the the DT 31827 580 106 former former JJ 31827 580 107 condenses condense NNS 31827 580 108 to to IN 31827 580 109 water water VB 31827 580 110 as as RB 31827 580 111 soon soon RB 31827 580 112 as as IN 31827 580 113 it -PRON- PRP 31827 580 114 meets meet VBZ 31827 580 115 the the DT 31827 580 116 cold cold JJ 31827 580 117 air air NN 31827 580 118 , , , 31827 580 119 and and CC 31827 580 120 you -PRON- PRP 31827 580 121 find find VBP 31827 580 122 your -PRON- PRP$ 31827 580 123 great great JJ 31827 580 124 coat coat NN 31827 580 125 , , , 31827 580 126 or or CC 31827 580 127 the the DT 31827 580 128 rug rug NN 31827 580 129 on on IN 31827 580 130 which which WDT 31827 580 131 you -PRON- PRP 31827 580 132 have have VBP 31827 580 133 sat sit VBN 31827 580 134 down down RP 31827 580 135 , , , 31827 580 136 speedily speedily RB 31827 580 137 saturated saturate VBN 31827 580 138 with with IN 31827 580 139 moisture moisture NN 31827 580 140 . . . 31827 581 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 31827 581 2 IV IV NNP 31827 581 3 . . . 31827 582 1 TOWNS TOWNS NNP 31827 582 2 SITUATED situate VBD 31827 582 3 ON on IN 31827 582 4 THE the DT 31827 582 5 MOUNTAIN mountain NN 31827 582 6 . . . 31827 583 1 Paterno.--Ste Paterno.--Ste NNP 31827 583 2 . . . 31827 584 1 Maria Maria NNP 31827 584 2 di di NNP 31827 584 3 Licodia.--The licodia.--the XX 31827 584 4 site site NN 31827 584 5 of of IN 31827 584 6 the the DT 31827 584 7 ancient ancient JJ 31827 584 8 town town NN 31827 584 9 of of IN 31827 584 10 Aetna.--Biancavilla.--Aderno.--Sicilian Aetna.--Biancavilla.--Aderno.--Sicilian NNP 31827 584 11 Inns.--Adranum.--Bronte.-- Inns.--Adranum.--Bronte.-- NNP 31827 584 12 Randazzo.--Mascali.--Giarre.--Aci Randazzo.--Mascali.--Giarre.--Aci NNP 31827 584 13 Reale.--Its Reale.--Its NNP 31827 584 14 position.--The position.--The NNP 31827 584 15 Scogli Scogli NNP 31827 584 16 de'Ciclopi.--Catania de'ciclopi.--catania NN 31827 584 17 , , , 31827 584 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 584 19 early early JJ 31827 584 20 history history NN 31827 584 21 , , , 31827 584 22 and and CC 31827 584 23 present present JJ 31827 584 24 condition condition NN 31827 584 25 . . . 31827 585 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 585 2 have have VBP 31827 585 3 before before RB 31827 585 4 alluded allude VBN 31827 585 5 to to IN 31827 585 6 the the DT 31827 585 7 fact fact NN 31827 585 8 that that IN 31827 585 9 Etna Etna NNP 31827 585 10 is be VBZ 31827 585 11 far far RB 31827 585 12 more more RBR 31827 585 13 thickly thickly RB 31827 585 14 populated populated JJ 31827 585 15 than than IN 31827 585 16 any any DT 31827 585 17 other other JJ 31827 585 18 part part NN 31827 585 19 of of IN 31827 585 20 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 585 21 or or CC 31827 585 22 Italy Italy NNP 31827 585 23 ; ; : 31827 585 24 in in IN 31827 585 25 fact fact NN 31827 585 26 , , , 31827 585 27 more more RBR 31827 585 28 so so IN 31827 585 29 than than IN 31827 585 30 almost almost RB 31827 585 31 any any DT 31827 585 32 equal equal JJ 31827 585 33 area area NN 31827 585 34 in in IN 31827 585 35 the the DT 31827 585 36 world world NN 31827 585 37 , , , 31827 585 38 of of IN 31827 585 39 course course NN 31827 585 40 excepting except VBG 31827 585 41 large large JJ 31827 585 42 cities city NNS 31827 585 43 and and CC 31827 585 44 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 585 45 neighbourhood neighbourhood NN 31827 585 46 . . . 31827 586 1 This this DT 31827 586 2 is be VBZ 31827 586 3 due due JJ 31827 586 4 to to IN 31827 586 5 the the DT 31827 586 6 wonderful wonderful JJ 31827 586 7 fertility fertility NN 31827 586 8 of of IN 31827 586 9 the the DT 31827 586 10 soil soil NN 31827 586 11 , , , 31827 586 12 the the DT 31827 586 13 salubrity salubrity NN 31827 586 14 of of IN 31827 586 15 the the DT 31827 586 16 climate climate NN 31827 586 17 , , , 31827 586 18 and and CC 31827 586 19 , , , 31827 586 20 on on IN 31827 586 21 the the DT 31827 586 22 eastern eastern JJ 31827 586 23 base base NN 31827 586 24 , , , 31827 586 25 to to IN 31827 586 26 the the DT 31827 586 27 proximity proximity NN 31827 586 28 of of IN 31827 586 29 a a DT 31827 586 30 sea sea NN 31827 586 31 - - HYPH 31827 586 32 coast coast NN 31827 586 33 indented indent VBN 31827 586 34 with with IN 31827 586 35 excellent excellent JJ 31827 586 36 harbours harbour NNS 31827 586 37 . . . 31827 587 1 The the DT 31827 587 2 habitable habitable JJ 31827 587 3 zone zone NN 31827 587 4 of of IN 31827 587 5 Etna Etna NNP 31827 587 6 is be VBZ 31827 587 7 restricted restrict VBN 31827 587 8 to to IN 31827 587 9 the the DT 31827 587 10 _ _ NNP 31827 587 11 Regione Regione NNP 31827 587 12 Coltivata Coltivata NNP 31827 587 13 _ _ NNP 31827 587 14 , , , 31827 587 15 nevertheless nevertheless RB 31827 587 16 some some DT 31827 587 17 of of IN 31827 587 18 the the DT 31827 587 19 towns town NNS 31827 587 20 on on IN 31827 587 21 the the DT 31827 587 22 north north NN 31827 587 23 and and CC 31827 587 24 west west NNP 31827 587 25 have have VB 31827 587 26 a a DT 31827 587 27 considerable considerable JJ 31827 587 28 elevation elevation NN 31827 587 29 ; ; : 31827 587 30 thus thus RB 31827 587 31 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 587 32 is be VBZ 31827 587 33 2,782 2,782 CD 31827 587 34 feet foot NNS 31827 587 35 above above IN 31827 587 36 the the DT 31827 587 37 sea sea NN 31827 587 38 , , , 31827 587 39 and and CC 31827 587 40 Randazzo Randazzo NNP 31827 587 41 2,718 2,718 CD 31827 587 42 . . . 31827 588 1 All all PDT 31827 588 2 the the DT 31827 588 3 principal principal JJ 31827 588 4 towns town NNS 31827 588 5 are be VBP 31827 588 6 situated situate VBN 31827 588 7 on on IN 31827 588 8 the the DT 31827 588 9 base base JJ 31827 588 10 road road NN 31827 588 11 of of IN 31827 588 12 the the DT 31827 588 13 mountain mountain NN 31827 588 14 , , , 31827 588 15 which which WDT 31827 588 16 was be VBD 31827 588 17 indeed indeed RB 31827 588 18 constructed construct VBN 31827 588 19 in in IN 31827 588 20 order order NN 31827 588 21 to to TO 31827 588 22 connect connect VB 31827 588 23 them -PRON- PRP 31827 588 24 . . . 31827 589 1 Out out IN 31827 589 2 of of IN 31827 589 3 the the DT 31827 589 4 sixty sixty CD 31827 589 5 - - HYPH 31827 589 6 four four CD 31827 589 7 towns town NNS 31827 589 8 and and CC 31827 589 9 villages village NNS 31827 589 10 on on IN 31827 589 11 the the DT 31827 589 12 mountain mountain NN 31827 589 13 , , , 31827 589 14 the the DT 31827 589 15 following follow VBG 31827 589 16 are be VBP 31827 589 17 the the DT 31827 589 18 most most RBS 31827 589 19 important important JJ 31827 589 20 : : : 31827 589 21 Catania Catania NNP 31827 589 22 , , , 31827 589 23 Aci Aci NNP 31827 589 24 Reale Reale NNP 31827 589 25 , , , 31827 589 26 Paterno Paterno NNP 31827 589 27 , , , 31827 589 28 Aderno Aderno NNP 31827 589 29 , , , 31827 589 30 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 589 31 , , , 31827 589 32 Randazzo Randazzo NNP 31827 589 33 , , , 31827 589 34 Aci Aci NNP 31827 589 35 S. S. NNP 31827 589 36 Antonio Antonio NNP 31827 589 37 , , , 31827 589 38 Biancavilla Biancavilla NNP 31827 589 39 , , , 31827 589 40 Calatabiano Calatabiano NNP 31827 589 41 , , , 31827 589 42 Giarre Giarre NNP 31827 589 43 , , , 31827 589 44 Francavilla Francavilla NNP 31827 589 45 , , , 31827 589 46 Linguagrossa Linguagrossa NNP 31827 589 47 , , , 31827 589 48 Licodia Licodia NNP 31827 589 49 , , , 31827 589 50 Mascali Mascali NNP 31827 589 51 , , , 31827 589 52 Misterbianco Misterbianco NNP 31827 589 53 , , , 31827 589 54 Nicolosi Nicolosi NNP 31827 589 55 , , , 31827 589 56 Pedara Pedara NNP 31827 589 57 , , , 31827 589 58 Piedemonte Piedemonte NNP 31827 589 59 , , , 31827 589 60 Trecastagne Trecastagne NNP 31827 589 61 , , , 31827 589 62 and and CC 31827 589 63 Tremestieri Tremestieri NNP 31827 589 64 . . . 31827 590 1 On on IN 31827 590 2 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 590 3 return return NN 31827 590 4 from from IN 31827 590 5 the the DT 31827 590 6 summit summit NN 31827 590 7 , , , 31827 590 8 we -PRON- PRP 31827 590 9 rested rest VBD 31827 590 10 for for IN 31827 590 11 awhile awhile RB 31827 590 12 at at IN 31827 590 13 Nicolosi Nicolosi NNP 31827 590 14 , , , 31827 590 15 and and CC 31827 590 16 in in IN 31827 590 17 the the DT 31827 590 18 cool cool NN 31827 590 19 of of IN 31827 590 20 the the DT 31827 590 21 evening evening NN 31827 590 22 started start VBD 31827 590 23 to to TO 31827 590 24 make make VB 31827 590 25 a a DT 31827 590 26 _ _ NNP 31827 590 27 giro giro NNP 31827 590 28 _ _ NNP 31827 590 29 of of IN 31827 590 30 the the DT 31827 590 31 mountain mountain NN 31827 590 32 by by IN 31827 590 33 way way NN 31827 590 34 of of IN 31827 590 35 the the DT 31827 590 36 base base NN 31827 590 37 road road NN 31827 590 38 . . . 31827 591 1 Descending descend VBG 31827 591 2 by by IN 31827 591 3 the the DT 31827 591 4 Nicolosi Nicolosi NNP 31827 591 5 road road NN 31827 591 6 as as RB 31827 591 7 far far RB 31827 591 8 as as IN 31827 591 9 Mascalucia Mascalucia NNP 31827 591 10 , , , 31827 591 11 we -PRON- PRP 31827 591 12 branched branch VBD 31827 591 13 off off RP 31827 591 14 to to IN 31827 591 15 the the DT 31827 591 16 west west NN 31827 591 17 , , , 31827 591 18 and and CC 31827 591 19 made make VBN 31827 591 20 for for IN 31827 591 21 Paterno Paterno NNP 31827 591 22 , , , 31827 591 23 passing pass VBG 31827 591 24 near near IN 31827 591 25 the the DT 31827 591 26 town town NN 31827 591 27 of of IN 31827 591 28 Belpasso Belpasso NNP 31827 591 29 , , , 31827 591 30 which which WDT 31827 591 31 was be VBD 31827 591 32 destroyed destroy VBN 31827 591 33 by by IN 31827 591 34 the the DT 31827 591 35 earthquake earthquake NN 31827 591 36 of of IN 31827 591 37 1669 1669 CD 31827 591 38 , , , 31827 591 39 and and CC 31827 591 40 subsequently subsequently RB 31827 591 41 erected erect VBN 31827 591 42 on on IN 31827 591 43 a a DT 31827 591 44 new new JJ 31827 591 45 site site NN 31827 591 46 . . . 31827 592 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 592 2 still still RB 31827 592 3 contains contain VBZ 31827 592 4 more more JJR 31827 592 5 than than IN 31827 592 6 7,000 7,000 CD 31827 592 7 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 592 8 , , , 31827 592 9 although although IN 31827 592 10 the the DT 31827 592 11 district district NN 31827 592 12 is be VBZ 31827 592 13 extremely extremely RB 31827 592 14 unhealthy unhealthy JJ 31827 592 15 . . . 31827 593 1 Paterno Paterno NNP 31827 593 2 , , , 31827 593 3 the the DT 31827 593 4 second second RB 31827 593 5 largest large JJS 31827 593 6 town town NN 31827 593 7 on on IN 31827 593 8 the the DT 31827 593 9 flanks flank NNS 31827 593 10 of of IN 31827 593 11 Etna Etna NNP 31827 593 12 after after IN 31827 593 13 Catania Catania NNP 31827 593 14 and and CC 31827 593 15 Aci Aci NNP 31827 593 16 Reale Reale NNP 31827 593 17 , , , 31827 593 18 stands stand VBZ 31827 593 19 in in IN 31827 593 20 the the DT 31827 593 21 very very JJ 31827 593 22 heart heart NN 31827 593 23 of of IN 31827 593 24 the the DT 31827 593 25 Regione Regione NNP 31827 593 26 Coltivata Coltivata NNP 31827 593 27 , , , 31827 593 28 and and CC 31827 593 29 possesses possess VBZ 31827 593 30 more more JJR 31827 593 31 than than IN 31827 593 32 16,000 16,000 CD 31827 593 33 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 593 34 . . . 31827 594 1 According accord VBG 31827 594 2 to to IN 31827 594 3 Cluverius Cluverius NNP 31827 594 4 , , , 31827 594 5 it -PRON- PRP 31827 594 6 is be VBZ 31827 594 7 the the DT 31827 594 8 site site NN 31827 594 9 of of IN 31827 594 10 the the DT 31827 594 11 city city NN 31827 594 12 of of IN 31827 594 13 Hybla Hybla NNP 31827 594 14 Major Major NNP 31827 594 15 ( ( -LRB- 31827 594 16 ~Hybla ~Hybla NFP 31827 594 17 Megalê~ megalê~ FW 31827 594 18 ) ) -RRB- 31827 594 19 , , , 31827 594 20 a a DT 31827 594 21 Sikelian sikelian JJ 31827 594 22 city city NN 31827 594 23 which which WDT 31827 594 24 was be VBD 31827 594 25 unsuccessfully unsuccessfully RB 31827 594 26 attacked attack VBN 31827 594 27 by by IN 31827 594 28 the the DT 31827 594 29 Athenians Athenians NNPS 31827 594 30 soon soon RB 31827 594 31 after after IN 31827 594 32 they -PRON- PRP 31827 594 33 first first RB 31827 594 34 landed land VBD 31827 594 35 in in IN 31827 594 36 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 594 37 . . . 31827 595 1 During during IN 31827 595 2 the the DT 31827 595 3 second second JJ 31827 595 4 Punic Punic NNP 31827 595 5 War War NNP 31827 595 6 , , , 31827 595 7 the the DT 31827 595 8 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 595 9 went go VBD 31827 595 10 over over RP 31827 595 11 to to IN 31827 595 12 the the DT 31827 595 13 Carthagenians Carthagenians NNPS 31827 595 14 , , , 31827 595 15 but but CC 31827 595 16 the the DT 31827 595 17 city city NN 31827 595 18 was be VBD 31827 595 19 speedily speedily RB 31827 595 20 recovered recover VBN 31827 595 21 by by IN 31827 595 22 the the DT 31827 595 23 Romans Romans NNPS 31827 595 24 . . . 31827 596 1 Pliny Pliny NNP 31827 596 2 , , , 31827 596 3 Cicero Cicero NNP 31827 596 4 , , , 31827 596 5 and and CC 31827 596 6 Pausanias Pausanias NNP 31827 596 7 allude allude NN 31827 596 8 to to IN 31827 596 9 it -PRON- PRP 31827 596 10 , , , 31827 596 11 but but CC 31827 596 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 596 13 later later JJ 31827 596 14 history history NN 31827 596 15 has have VBZ 31827 596 16 not not RB 31827 596 17 come come VBN 31827 596 18 down down RP 31827 596 19 to to IN 31827 596 20 us -PRON- PRP 31827 596 21 . . . 31827 597 1 An an DT 31827 597 2 altar altar NN 31827 597 3 was be VBD 31827 597 4 lately lately RB 31827 597 5 found find VBN 31827 597 6 in in IN 31827 597 7 Paterno Paterno NNP 31827 597 8 dedicated dedicate VBN 31827 597 9 to to IN 31827 597 10 _ _ NNP 31827 597 11 Veneri Veneri NNP 31827 597 12 Victrici Victrici NNP 31827 597 13 Hyblensi Hyblensi NNP 31827 597 14 _ _ NNP 31827 597 15 . . . 31827 598 1 Several several JJ 31827 598 2 towns town NNS 31827 598 3 in in IN 31827 598 4 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 598 5 were be VBD 31827 598 6 called call VBN 31827 598 7 Hybla Hybla NNP 31827 598 8 , , , 31827 598 9 probably probably RB 31827 598 10 -- -- : 31827 598 11 according accord VBG 31827 598 12 to to IN 31827 598 13 Pausanias Pausanias NNP 31827 598 14 -- -- : 31827 598 15 in in IN 31827 598 16 honour honour NN 31827 598 17 of of IN 31827 598 18 a a DT 31827 598 19 local local JJ 31827 598 20 deity deity NN 31827 598 21 . . . 31827 599 1 Paterno Paterno NNP 31827 599 2 was be VBD 31827 599 3 founded found VBN 31827 599 4 by by IN 31827 599 5 Roger Roger NNP 31827 599 6 I. I. NNP 31827 599 7 in in IN 31827 599 8 1073 1073 CD 31827 599 9 : : : 31827 599 10 it -PRON- PRP 31827 599 11 was be VBD 31827 599 12 once once RB 31827 599 13 a a DT 31827 599 14 feudal feudal JJ 31827 599 15 city city NN 31827 599 16 of of IN 31827 599 17 some some DT 31827 599 18 importance importance NN 31827 599 19 , , , 31827 599 20 and and CC 31827 599 21 possessed possess VBD 31827 599 22 a a DT 31827 599 23 cathedral cathedral JJ 31827 599 24 and and CC 31827 599 25 castle castle NN 31827 599 26 , , , 31827 599 27 and and CC 31827 599 28 several several JJ 31827 599 29 large large JJ 31827 599 30 monasteries monastery NNS 31827 599 31 . . . 31827 600 1 Although although IN 31827 600 2 much much RB 31827 600 3 fallen fall VBN 31827 600 4 to to TO 31827 600 5 decay decay VB 31827 600 6 , , , 31827 600 7 it -PRON- PRP 31827 600 8 still still RB 31827 600 9 possesses possess VBZ 31827 600 10 a a DT 31827 600 11 good good JJ 31827 600 12 deal deal NN 31827 600 13 of of IN 31827 600 14 vitality vitality NN 31827 600 15 , , , 31827 600 16 and and CC 31827 600 17 the the DT 31827 600 18 population population NN 31827 600 19 is be VBZ 31827 600 20 on on IN 31827 600 21 the the DT 31827 600 22 increase increase NN 31827 600 23 . . . 31827 601 1 On on IN 31827 601 2 leaving leave VBG 31827 601 3 Paterno Paterno NNP 31827 601 4 the the DT 31827 601 5 road road NN 31827 601 6 turns turn VBZ 31827 601 7 to to IN 31827 601 8 the the DT 31827 601 9 North North NNP 31827 601 10 - - HYPH 31827 601 11 west west NNP 31827 601 12 , , , 31827 601 13 and and CC 31827 601 14 passes pass VBZ 31827 601 15 through through IN 31827 601 16 the the DT 31827 601 17 village village NN 31827 601 18 of of IN 31827 601 19 Ste Ste NNP 31827 601 20 . . . 31827 602 1 Maria Maria NNP 31827 602 2 di di NNP 31827 602 3 Licodia Licodia NNP 31827 602 4 . . . 31827 603 1 Here here RB 31827 603 2 originally originally RB 31827 603 3 stood stand VBD 31827 603 4 the the DT 31827 603 5 Sikelian Sikelian NNP 31827 603 6 City City NNP 31827 603 7 of of IN 31827 603 8 Inessa Inessa NNP 31827 603 9 ( ( -LRB- 31827 603 10 ~Inêssa~ ~inêssa~ NN 31827 603 11 ) ) -RRB- 31827 603 12 , , , 31827 603 13 which which WDT 31827 603 14 , , , 31827 603 15 after after IN 31827 603 16 the the DT 31827 603 17 death death NN 31827 603 18 of of IN 31827 603 19 Hiero Hiero NNP 31827 603 20 I. I. NNP 31827 603 21 , , , 31827 603 22 was be VBD 31827 603 23 peopled people VBN 31827 603 24 by by IN 31827 603 25 colonists colonist NNS 31827 603 26 from from IN 31827 603 27 Katana Katana NNP 31827 603 28 ( ( -LRB- 31827 603 29 then then RB 31827 603 30 called call VBN 31827 603 31 ~Aitnê~ ~aitnê~ NN 31827 603 32 ) ) -RRB- 31827 603 33 . . . 31827 604 1 The the DT 31827 604 2 new new JJ 31827 604 3 occupants occupant NNS 31827 604 4 of of IN 31827 604 5 the the DT 31827 604 6 city city NN 31827 604 7 changed change VBD 31827 604 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 604 9 name name NN 31827 604 10 from from IN 31827 604 11 Inessa Inessa NNP 31827 604 12 to to IN 31827 604 13 Aetna Aetna NNP 31827 604 14 , , , 31827 604 15 which which WDT 31827 604 16 it -PRON- PRP 31827 604 17 retained retain VBD 31827 604 18 . . . 31827 605 1 The the DT 31827 605 2 town town NN 31827 605 3 later later RB 31827 605 4 fell fall VBD 31827 605 5 into into IN 31827 605 6 the the DT 31827 605 7 hands hand NNS 31827 605 8 of of IN 31827 605 9 the the DT 31827 605 10 Syracusans Syracusans NNPS 31827 605 11 , , , 31827 605 12 and and CC 31827 605 13 in in IN 31827 605 14 462 462 CD 31827 605 15 B.C. B.C. NNS 31827 606 1 the the DT 31827 606 2 Athenians Athenians NNPS 31827 606 3 in in IN 31827 606 4 vain vain JJ 31827 606 5 attempted attempt VBN 31827 606 6 to to TO 31827 606 7 take take VB 31827 606 8 it -PRON- PRP 31827 606 9 . . . 31827 607 1 During during IN 31827 607 2 the the DT 31827 607 3 Athenian athenian JJ 31827 607 4 expedition expedition NN 31827 607 5 both both CC 31827 607 6 Aetna Aetna NNP 31827 607 7 and and CC 31827 607 8 Hybla Hybla NNP 31827 607 9 were be VBD 31827 607 10 allies ally NNS 31827 607 11 of of IN 31827 607 12 Syracuse Syracuse NNP 31827 607 13 . . . 31827 608 1 In in IN 31827 608 2 403 403 CD 31827 608 3 B.C. B.C. NNS 31827 609 1 Aetna Aetna NNP 31827 609 2 was be VBD 31827 609 3 taken take VBN 31827 609 4 by by IN 31827 609 5 Dionysius Dionysius NNP 31827 609 6 , , , 31827 609 7 who who WP 31827 609 8 placed place VBD 31827 609 9 in in IN 31827 609 10 it -PRON- PRP 31827 609 11 a a DT 31827 609 12 body body NN 31827 609 13 of of IN 31827 609 14 Campanian campanian JJ 31827 609 15 mercenaries mercenary NNS 31827 609 16 . . . 31827 610 1 Sixty sixty CD 31827 610 2 - - HYPH 31827 610 3 four four CD 31827 610 4 years year NNS 31827 610 5 later later RB 31827 610 6 ( ( -LRB- 31827 610 7 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 611 1 339 339 LS 31827 611 2 ) ) -RRB- 31827 611 3 the the DT 31827 611 4 town town NN 31827 611 5 was be VBD 31827 611 6 taken take VBN 31827 611 7 by by IN 31827 611 8 Timoleon Timoleon NNP 31827 611 9 . . . 31827 612 1 For for IN 31827 612 2 many many JJ 31827 612 3 succeeding succeed VBG 31827 612 4 years year NNS 31827 612 5 we -PRON- PRP 31827 612 6 find find VBP 31827 612 7 no no DT 31827 612 8 further further JJ 31827 612 9 mention mention NN 31827 612 10 of of IN 31827 612 11 it -PRON- PRP 31827 612 12 . . . 31827 613 1 Cicero Cicero NNP 31827 613 2 speaks speak VBZ 31827 613 3 of of IN 31827 613 4 it -PRON- PRP 31827 613 5 in in IN 31827 613 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 613 7 time time NN 31827 613 8 as as IN 31827 613 9 an an DT 31827 613 10 important important JJ 31827 613 11 place place NN 31827 613 12 , , , 31827 613 13 and and CC 31827 613 14 the the DT 31827 613 15 centre centre NN 31827 613 16 of of IN 31827 613 17 a a DT 31827 613 18 very very RB 31827 613 19 fertile fertile JJ 31827 613 20 district district NN 31827 613 21 ; ; : 31827 613 22 it -PRON- PRP 31827 613 23 is be VBZ 31827 613 24 also also RB 31827 613 25 mentioned mention VBN 31827 613 26 by by IN 31827 613 27 Pliny Pliny NNP 31827 613 28 and and CC 31827 613 29 Ptolemy Ptolemy NNP 31827 613 30 , , , 31827 613 31 and and CC 31827 613 32 Strabo Strabo NNP 31827 613 33 says say VBZ 31827 613 34 that that IN 31827 613 35 it -PRON- PRP 31827 613 36 was be VBD 31827 613 37 usually usually RB 31827 613 38 the the DT 31827 613 39 starting starting NN 31827 613 40 point point NN 31827 613 41 for for IN 31827 613 42 those those DT 31827 613 43 who who WP 31827 613 44 ascended ascend VBD 31827 613 45 the the DT 31827 613 46 mountain mountain NN 31827 613 47 . . . 31827 614 1 Of of IN 31827 614 2 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 614 3 later later JJ 31827 614 4 history history NN 31827 614 5 we -PRON- PRP 31827 614 6 know know VBP 31827 614 7 absolutely absolutely RB 31827 614 8 nothing nothing NN 31827 614 9 . . . 31827 615 1 Six six CD 31827 615 2 miles mile NNS 31827 615 3 to to IN 31827 615 4 the the DT 31827 615 5 north north NN 31827 615 6 - - HYPH 31827 615 7 west west NN 31827 615 8 of of IN 31827 615 9 St. St. NNP 31827 615 10 Mariah Mariah NNP 31827 615 11 di di NNP 31827 615 12 Licodia Licodia NNP 31827 615 13 , , , 31827 615 14 the the DT 31827 615 15 road road NN 31827 615 16 passes pass VBZ 31827 615 17 through through IN 31827 615 18 Biancavilla Biancavilla NNP 31827 615 19 -- -- : 31827 615 20 a a DT 31827 615 21 town town NN 31827 615 22 of of IN 31827 615 23 13,000 13,000 CD 31827 615 24 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 615 25 , , , 31827 615 26 and and CC 31827 615 27 the the DT 31827 615 28 centre centre NN 31827 615 29 of of IN 31827 615 30 a a DT 31827 615 31 cotton cotton NN 31827 615 32 district district NN 31827 615 33 . . . 31827 616 1 The the DT 31827 616 2 road road NN 31827 616 3 continues continue VBZ 31827 616 4 in in IN 31827 616 5 the the DT 31827 616 6 same same JJ 31827 616 7 direction direction NN 31827 616 8 until until IN 31827 616 9 the the DT 31827 616 10 town town NN 31827 616 11 of of IN 31827 616 12 Aderno Aderno NNP 31827 616 13 is be VBZ 31827 616 14 reached reach VBN 31827 616 15 ; ; : 31827 616 16 and and CC 31827 616 17 here here RB 31827 616 18 we -PRON- PRP 31827 616 19 arrived arrive VBD 31827 616 20 late late RB 31827 616 21 in in IN 31827 616 22 the the DT 31827 616 23 evening evening NN 31827 616 24 , , , 31827 616 25 and and CC 31827 616 26 gained gain VBD 31827 616 27 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 616 28 first first JJ 31827 616 29 experience experience NN 31827 616 30 of of IN 31827 616 31 a a DT 31827 616 32 Sicilian sicilian JJ 31827 616 33 inn inn NN 31827 616 34 in in IN 31827 616 35 an an DT 31827 616 36 out out JJ 31827 616 37 - - HYPH 31827 616 38 of of IN 31827 616 39 - - HYPH 31827 616 40 the the DT 31827 616 41 - - HYPH 31827 616 42 way way NN 31827 616 43 town town NN 31827 616 44 . . . 31827 617 1 After after IN 31827 617 2 many many JJ 31827 617 3 enquiries enquiry NNS 31827 617 4 we -PRON- PRP 31827 617 5 were be VBD 31827 617 6 directed direct VBN 31827 617 7 to to IN 31827 617 8 the the DT 31827 617 9 only only JJ 31827 617 10 inn inn NN 31827 617 11 which which WDT 31827 617 12 the the DT 31827 617 13 place place NN 31827 617 14 could could MD 31827 617 15 boast boast VB 31827 617 16 , , , 31827 617 17 kept keep VBN 31827 617 18 by by IN 31827 617 19 a a DT 31827 617 20 doctor doctor NN 31827 617 21 . . . 31827 618 1 No no DT 31827 618 2 one one NN 31827 618 3 appeared appear VBD 31827 618 4 at at IN 31827 618 5 or or CC 31827 618 6 near near IN 31827 618 7 the the DT 31827 618 8 entrance entrance NN 31827 618 9 , , , 31827 618 10 of of IN 31827 618 11 course course NN 31827 618 12 there there EX 31827 618 13 was be VBD 31827 618 14 no no DT 31827 618 15 bell bell NN 31827 618 16 or or CC 31827 618 17 knocker knocker NN 31827 618 18 , , , 31827 618 19 and and CC 31827 618 20 we -PRON- PRP 31827 618 21 made make VBD 31827 618 22 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 618 23 way way NN 31827 618 24 up up IN 31827 618 25 a a DT 31827 618 26 dark dark JJ 31827 618 27 stone stone NN 31827 618 28 staircase staircase NN 31827 618 29 till till IN 31827 618 30 we -PRON- PRP 31827 618 31 arrived arrive VBD 31827 618 32 at at IN 31827 618 33 a a DT 31827 618 34 dimly dimly RB 31827 618 35 - - HYPH 31827 618 36 lighted light VBN 31827 618 37 passage passage NN 31827 618 38 . . . 31827 619 1 A a DT 31827 619 2 horrible horrible JJ 31827 619 3 old old JJ 31827 619 4 Sicilian sicilian JJ 31827 619 5 woman woman NN 31827 619 6 now now RB 31827 619 7 appeared appear VBD 31827 619 8 , , , 31827 619 9 and and CC 31827 619 10 showed show VBD 31827 619 11 us -PRON- PRP 31827 619 12 with with IN 31827 619 13 great great JJ 31827 619 14 incivility incivility NN 31827 619 15 the the DT 31827 619 16 only only JJ 31827 619 17 room room NN 31827 619 18 in in IN 31827 619 19 the the DT 31827 619 20 house house NN 31827 619 21 , , , 31827 619 22 which which WDT 31827 619 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 619 24 inmates inmate NNS 31827 619 25 were be VBD 31827 619 26 willing willing JJ 31827 619 27 to to TO 31827 619 28 place place VB 31827 619 29 at at IN 31827 619 30 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 619 31 disposal disposal NN 31827 619 32 . . . 31827 620 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 620 2 was be VBD 31827 620 3 a a DT 31827 620 4 fairly fairly RB 31827 620 5 large large JJ 31827 620 6 room room NN 31827 620 7 , , , 31827 620 8 with with IN 31827 620 9 a a DT 31827 620 10 stone stone NN 31827 620 11 floor floor NN 31827 620 12 which which WDT 31827 620 13 apparently apparently RB 31827 620 14 had have VBD 31827 620 15 not not RB 31827 620 16 been be VBN 31827 620 17 swept sweep VBN 31827 620 18 for for IN 31827 620 19 weeks week NNS 31827 620 20 , , , 31827 620 21 and and CC 31827 620 22 walls wall NNS 31827 620 23 that that WDT 31827 620 24 had have VBD 31827 620 25 once once RB 31827 620 26 been be VBN 31827 620 27 whitewashed whitewash VBN 31827 620 28 ; ; : 31827 620 29 the the DT 31827 620 30 furniture furniture NN 31827 620 31 consisted consist VBD 31827 620 32 of of IN 31827 620 33 three three CD 31827 620 34 beds bed NNS 31827 620 35 placed place VBN 31827 620 36 on on IN 31827 620 37 tressels tressel NNS 31827 620 38 , , , 31827 620 39 a a DT 31827 620 40 plain plain JJ 31827 620 41 deal deal NN 31827 620 42 table table NN 31827 620 43 , , , 31827 620 44 and and CC 31827 620 45 some some DT 31827 620 46 primitive primitive JJ 31827 620 47 chairs chair NNS 31827 620 48 . . . 31827 621 1 As as IN 31827 621 2 to to IN 31827 621 3 food food NN 31827 621 4 they -PRON- PRP 31827 621 5 had have VBD 31827 621 6 neither neither DT 31827 621 7 bread bread NN 31827 621 8 , , , 31827 621 9 meat meat NN 31827 621 10 , , , 31827 621 11 wine wine NN 31827 621 12 , , , 31827 621 13 eggs egg NNS 31827 621 14 , , , 31827 621 15 macaroni macaroni NNP 31827 621 16 , , , 31827 621 17 fruit fruit NN 31827 621 18 , , , 31827 621 19 or or CC 31827 621 20 butter butter NN 31827 621 21 in in IN 31827 621 22 the the DT 31827 621 23 house house NN 31827 621 24 ; ; : 31827 621 25 neither neither CC 31827 621 26 did do VBD 31827 621 27 they -PRON- PRP 31827 621 28 offer offer VB 31827 621 29 to to TO 31827 621 30 procure procure VB 31827 621 31 anything anything NN 31827 621 32 . . . 31827 622 1 Even even RB 31827 622 2 when when WRB 31827 622 3 some some DT 31827 622 4 eggs egg NNS 31827 622 5 had have VBD 31827 622 6 been be VBN 31827 622 7 obtained obtain VBN 31827 622 8 , , , 31827 622 9 and and CC 31827 622 10 ( ( -LRB- 31827 622 11 after after IN 31827 622 12 an an DT 31827 622 13 hour hour NN 31827 622 14 's 's POS 31827 622 15 delay delay NN 31827 622 16 ) ) -RRB- 31827 622 17 cooked cook VBN 31827 622 18 , , , 31827 622 19 there there EX 31827 622 20 was be VBD 31827 622 21 not not RB 31827 622 22 a a DT 31827 622 23 single single JJ 31827 622 24 teaspoon teaspoon NN 31827 622 25 to to TO 31827 622 26 eat eat VB 31827 622 27 them -PRON- PRP 31827 622 28 with with IN 31827 622 29 . . . 31827 623 1 The the DT 31827 623 2 people people NNS 31827 623 3 of of IN 31827 623 4 the the DT 31827 623 5 town town NN 31827 623 6 appear appear VBP 31827 623 7 to to TO 31827 623 8 subsist subsist VB 31827 623 9 chiefly chiefly RB 31827 623 10 on on IN 31827 623 11 beans bean NNS 31827 623 12 and and CC 31827 623 13 a a DT 31827 623 14 kind kind NN 31827 623 15 of of IN 31827 623 16 dried dry VBN 31827 623 17 fish fish NN 31827 623 18 . . . 31827 624 1 If if IN 31827 624 2 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 624 3 courier courier NN 31827 624 4 had have VBD 31827 624 5 not not RB 31827 624 6 been be VBN 31827 624 7 a a DT 31827 624 8 very very RB 31827 624 9 handy handy JJ 31827 624 10 fellow fellow NN 31827 624 11 and and CC 31827 624 12 a a DT 31827 624 13 tolerable tolerable JJ 31827 624 14 cook cook NN 31827 624 15 , , , 31827 624 16 we -PRON- PRP 31827 624 17 should should MD 31827 624 18 have have VB 31827 624 19 been be VBN 31827 624 20 obliged oblige VBN 31827 624 21 more more RBR 31827 624 22 than than IN 31827 624 23 once once RB 31827 624 24 to to TO 31827 624 25 go go VB 31827 624 26 to to IN 31827 624 27 bed bed NN 31827 624 28 supperless supperless NN 31827 624 29 . . . 31827 625 1 As as IN 31827 625 2 it -PRON- PRP 31827 625 3 was be VBD 31827 625 4 , , , 31827 625 5 the the DT 31827 625 6 best good JJS 31827 625 7 he -PRON- PRP 31827 625 8 could could MD 31827 625 9 do do VB 31827 625 10 on on IN 31827 625 11 this this DT 31827 625 12 occasion occasion NN 31827 625 13 was be VBD 31827 625 14 to to TO 31827 625 15 get get VB 31827 625 16 some some DT 31827 625 17 bread bread NN 31827 625 18 , , , 31827 625 19 eggs egg NNS 31827 625 20 , , , 31827 625 21 and and CC 31827 625 22 wine wine NN 31827 625 23 , , , 31827 625 24 and and CC 31827 625 25 -- -- : 31827 625 26 best good JJS 31827 625 27 of of IN 31827 625 28 all all DT 31827 625 29 -- -- : 31827 625 30 some some DT 31827 625 31 snow snow NN 31827 625 32 , , , 31827 625 33 for for IN 31827 625 34 the the DT 31827 625 35 heat heat NN 31827 625 36 was be VBD 31827 625 37 intolerable intolerable JJ 31827 625 38 . . . 31827 626 1 In in IN 31827 626 2 a a DT 31827 626 3 town town NN 31827 626 4 of of IN 31827 626 5 the the DT 31827 626 6 same same JJ 31827 626 7 size--15,657 size--15,657 NN 31827 626 8 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 626 9 -- -- : 31827 626 10 in in IN 31827 626 11 England England NNP 31827 626 12 , , , 31827 626 13 we -PRON- PRP 31827 626 14 should should MD 31827 626 15 have have VB 31827 626 16 at at RB 31827 626 17 least least RBS 31827 626 18 two two CD 31827 626 19 really really RB 31827 626 20 comfortable comfortable JJ 31827 626 21 inns inn NNS 31827 626 22 ready ready JJ 31827 626 23 at at IN 31827 626 24 any any DT 31827 626 25 moment moment NN 31827 626 26 to to TO 31827 626 27 receive receive VB 31827 626 28 and and CC 31827 626 29 entertain entertain VB 31827 626 30 the the DT 31827 626 31 weary weary JJ 31827 626 32 traveller traveller NN 31827 626 33 . . . 31827 627 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 627 2 Illustration illustration NN 31827 627 3 : : : 31827 627 4 View View NNP 31827 627 5 of of IN 31827 627 6 Etna Etna NNP 31827 627 7 from from IN 31827 627 8 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 627 9 ] ] -RRB- 31827 627 10 Aderno Aderno NNP 31827 627 11 stands stand VBZ 31827 627 12 on on IN 31827 627 13 the the DT 31827 627 14 site site NN 31827 627 15 , , , 31827 627 16 and and CC 31827 627 17 has have VBZ 31827 627 18 preserved preserve VBN 31827 627 19 the the DT 31827 627 20 name name NN 31827 627 21 , , , 31827 627 22 of of IN 31827 627 23 the the DT 31827 627 24 ancient ancient JJ 31827 627 25 Sikelian sikelian JJ 31827 627 26 city city NN 31827 627 27 of of IN 31827 627 28 Adranum Adranum NNP 31827 627 29 ( ( -LRB- 31827 627 30 ~Adranon~ ~Adranon~ NFP 31827 627 31 ) ) -RRB- 31827 627 32 . . . 31827 628 1 According accord VBG 31827 628 2 to to IN 31827 628 3 Diodorus Diodorus NNP 31827 628 4 there there RB 31827 628 5 existed exist VBD 31827 628 6 here here RB 31827 628 7 , , , 31827 628 8 from from IN 31827 628 9 very very RB 31827 628 10 early early JJ 31827 628 11 times time NNS 31827 628 12 , , , 31827 628 13 the the DT 31827 628 14 temple temple NN 31827 628 15 of of IN 31827 628 16 a a DT 31827 628 17 local local JJ 31827 628 18 deity deity NN 31827 628 19 named name VBN 31827 628 20 Adranus Adranus NNP 31827 628 21 . . . 31827 629 1 The the DT 31827 629 2 city city NN 31827 629 3 was be VBD 31827 629 4 founded found VBN 31827 629 5 by by IN 31827 629 6 the the DT 31827 629 7 elder eld JJR 31827 629 8 Dionysius Dionysius NNP 31827 629 9 in in IN 31827 629 10 400 400 CD 31827 629 11 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 630 1 ; ; : 31827 630 2 it -PRON- PRP 31827 630 3 owed owe VBD 31827 630 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 630 5 importance importance NN 31827 630 6 to to IN 31827 630 7 the the DT 31827 630 8 renown renown NN 31827 630 9 of of IN 31827 630 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 630 11 temple temple NN 31827 630 12 , , , 31827 630 13 which which WDT 31827 630 14 was be VBD 31827 630 15 guarded guard VBN 31827 630 16 by by IN 31827 630 17 a a DT 31827 630 18 thousand thousand CD 31827 630 19 dogs dog NNS 31827 630 20 . . . 31827 631 1 In in IN 31827 631 2 345 345 CD 31827 631 3 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 632 1 the the DT 31827 632 2 city city NN 31827 632 3 fell fall VBD 31827 632 4 into into IN 31827 632 5 the the DT 31827 632 6 hands hand NNS 31827 632 7 of of IN 31827 632 8 Timoleon Timoleon NNP 31827 632 9 , , , 31827 632 10 and and CC 31827 632 11 it -PRON- PRP 31827 632 12 was be VBD 31827 632 13 taken take VBN 31827 632 14 by by IN 31827 632 15 the the DT 31827 632 16 Romans Romans NNPS 31827 632 17 at at IN 31827 632 18 the the DT 31827 632 19 commencement commencement NN 31827 632 20 of of IN 31827 632 21 the the DT 31827 632 22 first first JJ 31827 632 23 Punic Punic NNP 31827 632 24 War War NNP 31827 632 25 . . . 31827 633 1 After after IN 31827 633 2 this this DT 31827 633 3 we -PRON- PRP 31827 633 4 cease cease VBP 31827 633 5 to to TO 31827 633 6 hear hear VB 31827 633 7 of of IN 31827 633 8 it -PRON- PRP 31827 633 9 . . . 31827 634 1 The the DT 31827 634 2 modern modern JJ 31827 634 3 town town NN 31827 634 4 was be VBD 31827 634 5 founded found VBN 31827 634 6 by by IN 31827 634 7 Roger Roger NNP 31827 634 8 I. I. NNP 31827 634 9 in in IN 31827 634 10 the the DT 31827 634 11 12th 12th JJ 31827 634 12 century century NN 31827 634 13 . . . 31827 635 1 The the DT 31827 635 2 fine fine JJ 31827 635 3 Norman Norman NNP 31827 635 4 tower tower NN 31827 635 5 -- -- : 31827 635 6 now now RB 31827 635 7 used use VBN 31827 635 8 as as IN 31827 635 9 a a DT 31827 635 10 prison prison NN 31827 635 11 -- -- : 31827 635 12 and and CC 31827 635 13 the the DT 31827 635 14 monastery monastery NN 31827 635 15 , , , 31827 635 16 were be VBD 31827 635 17 both both DT 31827 635 18 built build VBN 31827 635 19 by by IN 31827 635 20 King King NNP 31827 635 21 Roger Roger NNP 31827 635 22 . . . 31827 636 1 After after IN 31827 636 2 leaving leave VBG 31827 636 3 Aderno Aderno NNP 31827 636 4 the the DT 31827 636 5 base base JJ 31827 636 6 - - HYPH 31827 636 7 road road NN 31827 636 8 ascends ascend NNS 31827 636 9 , , , 31827 636 10 turns turn VBZ 31827 636 11 nearly nearly RB 31827 636 12 due due JJ 31827 636 13 north north NN 31827 636 14 , , , 31827 636 15 and and CC 31827 636 16 leads lead VBZ 31827 636 17 us -PRON- PRP 31827 636 18 past past IN 31827 636 19 a a DT 31827 636 20 number number NN 31827 636 21 of of IN 31827 636 22 lava lava NN 31827 636 23 streams stream NNS 31827 636 24 , , , 31827 636 25 notably notably RB 31827 636 26 those those DT 31827 636 27 of of IN 31827 636 28 1610 1610 CD 31827 636 29 , , , 31827 636 30 1603 1603 CD 31827 636 31 , , , 31827 636 32 and and CC 31827 636 33 1651 1651 CD 31827 636 34 . . . 31827 637 1 A a DT 31827 637 2 good good JJ 31827 637 3 view view NN 31827 637 4 of of IN 31827 637 5 Monte Monte NNP 31827 637 6 Minardo Minardo NNP 31827 637 7 , , , 31827 637 8 and and CC 31827 637 9 the the DT 31827 637 10 minor minor JJ 31827 637 11 cones cone NNS 31827 637 12 in in IN 31827 637 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 637 14 more more RBR 31827 637 15 immediate immediate JJ 31827 637 16 neighbourhood neighbourhood NN 31827 637 17 , , , 31827 637 18 is be VBZ 31827 637 19 obtained obtain VBN 31827 637 20 on on IN 31827 637 21 the the DT 31827 637 22 left left NN 31827 637 23 , , , 31827 637 24 while while IN 31827 637 25 on on IN 31827 637 26 the the DT 31827 637 27 right right NN 31827 637 28 we -PRON- PRP 31827 637 29 see see VBP 31827 637 30 the the DT 31827 637 31 Valley Valley NNP 31827 637 32 of of IN 31827 637 33 the the DT 31827 637 34 Simeto Simeto NNP 31827 637 35 , , , 31827 637 36 and and CC 31827 637 37 Centorbi Centorbi NNP 31827 637 38 high high RB 31827 637 39 upon upon IN 31827 637 40 the the DT 31827 637 41 hills hill NNS 31827 637 42 . . . 31827 638 1 Nearly nearly RB 31827 638 2 due due JJ 31827 638 3 west west NN 31827 638 4 of of IN 31827 638 5 the the DT 31827 638 6 great great JJ 31827 638 7 crater crater NN 31827 638 8 is be VBZ 31827 638 9 the the DT 31827 638 10 town town NN 31827 638 11 of of IN 31827 638 12 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 638 13 , , , 31827 638 14 which which WDT 31827 638 15 is be VBZ 31827 638 16 2,782 2,782 CD 31827 638 17 feet foot NNS 31827 638 18 above above IN 31827 638 19 the the DT 31827 638 20 sea sea NN 31827 638 21 , , , 31827 638 22 and and CC 31827 638 23 has have VBZ 31827 638 24 a a DT 31827 638 25 population population NN 31827 638 26 of of IN 31827 638 27 more more JJR 31827 638 28 than than IN 31827 638 29 15,000 15,000 CD 31827 638 30 . . . 31827 639 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 639 2 is be VBZ 31827 639 3 a a DT 31827 639 4 very very RB 31827 639 5 primitive primitive JJ 31827 639 6 place place NN 31827 639 7 , , , 31827 639 8 and and CC 31827 639 9 several several JJ 31827 639 10 centuries century NNS 31827 639 11 behind behind IN 31827 639 12 the the DT 31827 639 13 age age NN 31827 639 14 ; ; : 31827 639 15 it -PRON- PRP 31827 639 16 reminded remind VBD 31827 639 17 us -PRON- PRP 31827 639 18 forcibly forcibly RB 31827 639 19 , , , 31827 639 20 in in IN 31827 639 21 one one CD 31827 639 22 or or CC 31827 639 23 two two CD 31827 639 24 particulars particular NNS 31827 639 25 , , , 31827 639 26 of of IN 31827 639 27 Pompeii Pompeii NNP 31827 639 28 : : : 31827 639 29 the the DT 31827 639 30 streets street NNS 31827 639 31 are be VBP 31827 639 32 narrow narrow JJ 31827 639 33 and and CC 31827 639 34 tortuous tortuous JJ 31827 639 35 , , , 31827 639 36 and and CC 31827 639 37 the the DT 31827 639 38 roadway roadway NN 31827 639 39 very very RB 31827 639 40 uneven uneven RB 31827 639 41 . . . 31827 640 1 Awnings awning NNS 31827 640 2 are be VBP 31827 640 3 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 640 4 hung hang VBN 31827 640 5 across across IN 31827 640 6 the the DT 31827 640 7 street street NN 31827 640 8 from from IN 31827 640 9 side side NN 31827 640 10 to to TO 31827 640 11 side side VB 31827 640 12 to to TO 31827 640 13 provide provide VB 31827 640 14 shade shade NN 31827 640 15 . . . 31827 641 1 The the DT 31827 641 2 shops shop NNS 31827 641 3 are be VBP 31827 641 4 exactly exactly RB 31827 641 5 like like IN 31827 641 6 those those DT 31827 641 7 at at IN 31827 641 8 Pompeii Pompeii NNP 31827 641 9 ; ; : 31827 641 10 and and CC 31827 641 11 in in IN 31827 641 12 the the DT 31827 641 13 main main JJ 31827 641 14 street street NN 31827 641 15 we -PRON- PRP 31827 641 16 noticed notice VBD 31827 641 17 an an DT 31827 641 18 open open JJ 31827 641 19 - - HYPH 31827 641 20 air air NN 31827 641 21 kitchen kitchen NN 31827 641 22 , , , 31827 641 23 to to TO 31827 641 24 which which WDT 31827 641 25 the the DT 31827 641 26 would would MD 31827 641 27 - - HYPH 31827 641 28 be be VB 31827 641 29 diner diner NN 31827 641 30 repairs repair NNS 31827 641 31 , , , 31827 641 32 purchases purchase VBZ 31827 641 33 a a DT 31827 641 34 plateful plateful NN 31827 641 35 of of IN 31827 641 36 food food NN 31827 641 37 , , , 31827 641 38 and and CC 31827 641 39 eats eat VBZ 31827 641 40 it -PRON- PRP 31827 641 41 standing stand VBG 31827 641 42 in in IN 31827 641 43 the the DT 31827 641 44 public public JJ 31827 641 45 way way NN 31827 641 46 . . . 31827 642 1 The the DT 31827 642 2 inn inn NN 31827 642 3 was be VBD 31827 642 4 even even RB 31827 642 5 worse bad JJR 31827 642 6 than than IN 31827 642 7 that that DT 31827 642 8 of of IN 31827 642 9 Aderno Aderno NNP 31827 642 10 , , , 31827 642 11 and and CC 31827 642 12 apparently apparently RB 31827 642 13 had have VBD 31827 642 14 never never RB 31827 642 15 before before RB 31827 642 16 received receive VBN 31827 642 17 guests guest NNS 31827 642 18 . . . 31827 643 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 643 2 were be VBD 31827 643 3 offered offer VBN 31827 643 4 one one CD 31827 643 5 miserable miserable JJ 31827 643 6 room room NN 31827 643 7 , , , 31827 643 8 without without IN 31827 643 9 a a DT 31827 643 10 lock lock NN 31827 643 11 to to IN 31827 643 12 the the DT 31827 643 13 door door NN 31827 643 14 , , , 31827 643 15 and and CC 31827 643 16 unprovided unprovide VBN 31827 643 17 with with IN 31827 643 18 either either DT 31827 643 19 table table NN 31827 643 20 or or CC 31827 643 21 chair chair NN 31827 643 22 . . . 31827 644 1 Of of RB 31827 644 2 course course RB 31827 644 3 the the DT 31827 644 4 bare bare JJ 31827 644 5 idea idea NN 31827 644 6 of of IN 31827 644 7 offering offer VBG 31827 644 8 to to TO 31827 644 9 procure procure VB 31827 644 10 , , , 31827 644 11 or or CC 31827 644 12 furnish furnish VB 31827 644 13 , , , 31827 644 14 or or CC 31827 644 15 cook cook NN 31827 644 16 , , , 31827 644 17 any any DT 31827 644 18 kind kind NN 31827 644 19 of of IN 31827 644 20 food food NN 31827 644 21 was be VBD 31827 644 22 too too RB 31827 644 23 monstrous monstrous JJ 31827 644 24 to to TO 31827 644 25 be be VB 31827 644 26 entertained entertain VBN 31827 644 27 for for IN 31827 644 28 a a DT 31827 644 29 moment moment NN 31827 644 30 . . . 31827 645 1 With with IN 31827 645 2 difficulty difficulty NN 31827 645 3 the the DT 31827 645 4 courier courier NN 31827 645 5 obtained obtain VBD 31827 645 6 some some DT 31827 645 7 eggs egg NNS 31827 645 8 , , , 31827 645 9 macaroni macaroni NNP 31827 645 10 , , , 31827 645 11 and and CC 31827 645 12 fruit fruit NN 31827 645 13 , , , 31827 645 14 on on IN 31827 645 15 which which WDT 31827 645 16 we -PRON- PRP 31827 645 17 dined dine VBD 31827 645 18 in in IN 31827 645 19 a a DT 31827 645 20 small small JJ 31827 645 21 barn barn NN 31827 645 22 attached attach VBN 31827 645 23 to to IN 31827 645 24 a a DT 31827 645 25 wine wine NN 31827 645 26 - - HYPH 31827 645 27 shop shop NN 31827 645 28 . . . 31827 646 1 At at IN 31827 646 2 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 646 3 we -PRON- PRP 31827 646 4 are be VBP 31827 646 5 only only RB 31827 646 6 nine nine CD 31827 646 7 miles mile NNS 31827 646 8 from from IN 31827 646 9 the the DT 31827 646 10 crater crater NN 31827 646 11 , , , 31827 646 12 on on IN 31827 646 13 the the DT 31827 646 14 steepest steep JJS 31827 646 15 side side NN 31827 646 16 of of IN 31827 646 17 the the DT 31827 646 18 mountain mountain NN 31827 646 19 , , , 31827 646 20 and and CC 31827 646 21 near near IN 31827 646 22 the the DT 31827 646 23 Tertiary Tertiary NNP 31827 646 24 sandstone sandstone NN 31827 646 25 which which WDT 31827 646 26 underlies underlie VBZ 31827 646 27 this this DT 31827 646 28 portion portion NN 31827 646 29 of of IN 31827 646 30 the the DT 31827 646 31 mountain mountain NN 31827 646 32 . . . 31827 647 1 A a DT 31827 647 2 short short JJ 31827 647 3 distance distance NN 31827 647 4 outside outside IN 31827 647 5 the the DT 31827 647 6 town town NN 31827 647 7 we -PRON- PRP 31827 647 8 saw see VBD 31827 647 9 great great JJ 31827 647 10 beds bed NNS 31827 647 11 of of IN 31827 647 12 the the DT 31827 647 13 lava lava NN 31827 647 14 of of IN 31827 647 15 1832 1832 CD 31827 647 16 , , , 31827 647 17 piled pile VBD 31827 647 18 up up RP 31827 647 19 fantastically fantastically RB 31827 647 20 in in IN 31827 647 21 all all DT 31827 647 22 sorts sort NNS 31827 647 23 of of IN 31827 647 24 forms form NNS 31827 647 25 , , , 31827 647 26 and and CC 31827 647 27 excessively excessively RB 31827 647 28 rugged rugged JJ 31827 647 29 and and CC 31827 647 30 uneven uneven JJ 31827 647 31 . . . 31827 648 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 648 2 is be VBZ 31827 648 3 quite quite RB 31827 648 4 bare bare JJ 31827 648 5 of of IN 31827 648 6 vegetation vegetation NN 31827 648 7 , , , 31827 648 8 and and CC 31827 648 9 does do VBZ 31827 648 10 not not RB 31827 648 11 appear appear VB 31827 648 12 to to TO 31827 648 13 have have VB 31827 648 14 even even RB 31827 648 15 commenced commence VBN 31827 648 16 to to TO 31827 648 17 be be VB 31827 648 18 decomposed decompose VBN 31827 648 19 . . . 31827 649 1 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 649 2 gave give VBD 31827 649 3 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 649 4 name name NN 31827 649 5 to to IN 31827 649 6 Lord Lord NNP 31827 649 7 Nelson Nelson NNP 31827 649 8 , , , 31827 649 9 who who WP 31827 649 10 was be VBD 31827 649 11 created create VBN 31827 649 12 Duke Duke NNP 31827 649 13 of of IN 31827 649 14 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 649 15 by by IN 31827 649 16 Ferdinand Ferdinand NNP 31827 649 17 IV IV NNP 31827 649 18 . . . 31827 650 1 : : : 31827 650 2 --an --an `` 31827 650 3 appropriate appropriate JJ 31827 650 4 name name NN 31827 650 5 for for IN 31827 650 6 a a DT 31827 650 7 great great JJ 31827 650 8 warrior warrior NN 31827 650 9 ( ( -LRB- 31827 650 10 [ [ -LRB- 31827 650 11 Greek Greek NNP 31827 650 12 : : : 31827 650 13 brontê brontê NN 31827 650 14 ] ] -RRB- 31827 650 15 , , , 31827 650 16 thunder thunder NN 31827 650 17 ) ) -RRB- 31827 650 18 . . . 31827 651 1 The the DT 31827 651 2 Nelson Nelson NNP 31827 651 3 estates estate NNS 31827 651 4 are be VBP 31827 651 5 scattered scatter VBN 31827 651 6 around around IN 31827 651 7 the the DT 31827 651 8 town town NN 31827 651 9 . . . 31827 652 1 On on IN 31827 652 2 leaving leave VBG 31827 652 3 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 652 4 the the DT 31827 652 5 road road NN 31827 652 6 conducted conduct VBD 31827 652 7 us -PRON- PRP 31827 652 8 past past IN 31827 652 9 several several JJ 31827 652 10 high high JJ 31827 652 11 hills hill NNS 31827 652 12 of of IN 31827 652 13 sandstone sandstone NN 31827 652 14 and and CC 31827 652 15 quartzite quartzite NN 31827 652 16 near near IN 31827 652 17 Monte Monte NNP 31827 652 18 Rivoglia Rivoglia NNP 31827 652 19 ; ; : 31827 652 20 then then RB 31827 652 21 we -PRON- PRP 31827 652 22 passed pass VBD 31827 652 23 near near IN 31827 652 24 Maletto Maletto NNP 31827 652 25 , , , 31827 652 26 and and CC 31827 652 27 , , , 31827 652 28 leaving leave VBG 31827 652 29 the the DT 31827 652 30 malarious malarious JJ 31827 652 31 lake lake NN 31827 652 32 Gurrita Gurrita NNP 31827 652 33 on on IN 31827 652 34 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 652 35 left left NN 31827 652 36 , , , 31827 652 37 we -PRON- PRP 31827 652 38 soon soon RB 31827 652 39 after after IN 31827 652 40 arrived arrive VBD 31827 652 41 at at IN 31827 652 42 Randazzo Randazzo NNP 31827 652 43 . . . 31827 653 1 Near near IN 31827 653 2 Maletto Maletto NNP 31827 653 3 the the DT 31827 653 4 road road NN 31827 653 5 reaches reach VBZ 31827 653 6 it -PRON- PRP 31827 653 7 highest high JJS 31827 653 8 point--3,852 point--3,852 CD 31827 653 9 feet foot NNS 31827 653 10 . . . 31827 654 1 The the DT 31827 654 2 town town NN 31827 654 3 of of IN 31827 654 4 Randazzo Randazzo NNP 31827 654 5 was be VBD 31827 654 6 founded found VBN 31827 654 7 by by IN 31827 654 8 the the DT 31827 654 9 Lombards Lombards NNPS 31827 654 10 in in IN 31827 654 11 the the DT 31827 654 12 10th 10th JJ 31827 654 13 century century NN 31827 654 14 ; ; : 31827 654 15 during during IN 31827 654 16 the the DT 31827 654 17 Middle Middle NNP 31827 654 18 Ages Ages NNPS 31827 654 19 it -PRON- PRP 31827 654 20 appears appear VBZ 31827 654 21 to to TO 31827 654 22 have have VB 31827 654 23 been be VBN 31827 654 24 a a DT 31827 654 25 prosperous prosperous JJ 31827 654 26 , , , 31827 654 27 populous populous JJ 31827 654 28 , , , 31827 654 29 place place NN 31827 654 30 ; ; : 31827 654 31 at at IN 31827 654 32 present present NN 31827 654 33 it -PRON- PRP 31827 654 34 possesses possess VBZ 31827 654 35 more more JJR 31827 654 36 than than IN 31827 654 37 8,000 8,000 CD 31827 654 38 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 654 39 . . . 31827 655 1 The the DT 31827 655 2 Emperor Emperor NNP 31827 655 3 Frederick Frederick NNP 31827 655 4 II II NNP 31827 655 5 . . . 31827 656 1 created create VBD 31827 656 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 656 3 son son NN 31827 656 4 Duke Duke NNP 31827 656 5 of of IN 31827 656 6 Randazzo Randazzo NNP 31827 656 7 , , , 31827 656 8 and and CC 31827 656 9 added add VBD 31827 656 10 to to IN 31827 656 11 the the DT 31827 656 12 name name NN 31827 656 13 of of IN 31827 656 14 the the DT 31827 656 15 town town NN 31827 656 16 , , , 31827 656 17 _ _ NNP 31827 656 18 Etnea Etnea NNP 31827 656 19 _ _ NNP 31827 656 20 . . . 31827 657 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 657 2 contains contain VBZ 31827 657 3 several several JJ 31827 657 4 very very RB 31827 657 5 interesting interesting JJ 31827 657 6 architectural architectural JJ 31827 657 7 remains remain VBZ 31827 657 8 ; ; : 31827 657 9 a a DT 31827 657 10 church church NN 31827 657 11 of of IN 31827 657 12 the the DT 31827 657 13 13th 13th JJ 31827 657 14 century century NN 31827 657 15 , , , 31827 657 16 a a DT 31827 657 17 mediæval mediæval NN 31827 657 18 palace palace NN 31827 657 19 -- -- : 31827 657 20 the the DT 31827 657 21 Palazzo Palazzo NNP 31827 657 22 Finochiaro,--and Finochiaro,--and NNP 31827 657 23 a a DT 31827 657 24 ducal ducal JJ 31827 657 25 palace palace NN 31827 657 26 now now RB 31827 657 27 used use VBN 31827 657 28 as as IN 31827 657 29 a a DT 31827 657 30 prison prison NN 31827 657 31 . . . 31827 658 1 The the DT 31827 658 2 houses house NNS 31827 658 3 are be VBP 31827 658 4 for for IN 31827 658 5 the the DT 31827 658 6 most most JJS 31827 658 7 part part NN 31827 658 8 built build VBN 31827 658 9 of of IN 31827 658 10 lava lava NN 31827 658 11 , , , 31827 658 12 and and CC 31827 658 13 some some DT 31827 658 14 of of IN 31827 658 15 the the DT 31827 658 16 shops shop NNS 31827 658 17 have have VBP 31827 658 18 massive massive JJ 31827 658 19 lava lava NN 31827 658 20 counters counter NNS 31827 658 21 extending extend VBG 31827 658 22 half half RB 31827 658 23 across across IN 31827 658 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 658 25 open open JJ 31827 658 26 front front NN 31827 658 27 , , , 31827 658 28 while while IN 31827 658 29 the the DT 31827 658 30 door door NN 31827 658 31 occupies occupy VBZ 31827 658 32 the the DT 31827 658 33 remainder remainder NN 31827 658 34 , , , 31827 658 35 as as IN 31827 658 36 at at IN 31827 658 37 Pompeii Pompeii NNP 31827 658 38 . . . 31827 659 1 The the DT 31827 659 2 view view NN 31827 659 3 from from IN 31827 659 4 Randazzo Randazzo NNP 31827 659 5 is be VBZ 31827 659 6 very very RB 31827 659 7 fine fine JJ 31827 659 8 in in IN 31827 659 9 every every DT 31827 659 10 direction direction NN 31827 659 11 ; ; : 31827 659 12 the the DT 31827 659 13 crater crater NN 31827 659 14 of of IN 31827 659 15 Etna Etna NNP 31827 659 16 appears appear VBZ 31827 659 17 near near RB 31827 659 18 , , , 31827 659 19 and and CC 31827 659 20 Monte Monte NNP 31827 659 21 Spagnuolo Spagnuolo NNP 31827 659 22 -- -- : 31827 659 23 many many JJ 31827 659 24 hours hour NNS 31827 659 25 distant distant RB 31827 659 26 -- -- : 31827 659 27 just just RB 31827 659 28 outside outside IN 31827 659 29 the the DT 31827 659 30 town town NN 31827 659 31 . . . 31827 660 1 The the DT 31827 660 2 town town NN 31827 660 3 is be VBZ 31827 660 4 2,718 2,718 CD 31827 660 5 feet foot NNS 31827 660 6 above above IN 31827 660 7 the the DT 31827 660 8 sea sea NN 31827 660 9 , , , 31827 660 10 just just RB 31827 660 11 above above IN 31827 660 12 the the DT 31827 660 13 Valley Valley NNP 31827 660 14 of of IN 31827 660 15 the the DT 31827 660 16 Alcantara Alcantara NNP 31827 660 17 -- -- : 31827 660 18 of of IN 31827 660 19 which which WDT 31827 660 20 it -PRON- PRP 31827 660 21 commands command VBZ 31827 660 22 a a DT 31827 660 23 fine fine JJ 31827 660 24 view view NN 31827 660 25 , , , 31827 660 26 and and CC 31827 660 27 also also RB 31827 660 28 of of IN 31827 660 29 the the DT 31827 660 30 limestone limestone NN 31827 660 31 hills hill VBZ 31827 660 32 on on IN 31827 660 33 the the DT 31827 660 34 other other JJ 31827 660 35 side side NN 31827 660 36 . . . 31827 661 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 661 2 were be VBD 31827 661 3 obliged oblige VBN 31827 661 4 to to TO 31827 661 5 pass pass VB 31827 661 6 the the DT 31827 661 7 night night NN 31827 661 8 in in IN 31827 661 9 the the DT 31827 661 10 town town NN 31827 661 11 , , , 31827 661 12 in in IN 31827 661 13 an an DT 31827 661 14 inn inn NN 31827 661 15 scarcely scarcely RB 31827 661 16 superior superior JJ 31827 661 17 to to IN 31827 661 18 that that DT 31827 661 19 of of IN 31827 661 20 Aderno Aderno NNP 31827 661 21 , , , 31827 661 22 but but CC 31827 661 23 distinctly distinctly RB 31827 661 24 better well RBR 31827 661 25 than than IN 31827 661 26 the the DT 31827 661 27 miserable miserable JJ 31827 661 28 Albergo Albergo NNP 31827 661 29 Collegio Collegio NNP 31827 661 30 at at IN 31827 661 31 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 661 32 . . . 31827 662 1 At at IN 31827 662 2 least least JJS 31827 662 3 the the DT 31827 662 4 people people NNS 31827 662 5 were be VBD 31827 662 6 civil civil JJ 31827 662 7 , , , 31827 662 8 and and CC 31827 662 9 did do VBD 31827 662 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 662 11 best good JJS 31827 662 12 . . . 31827 663 1 The the DT 31827 663 2 one one CD 31827 663 3 room room NN 31827 663 4 of of IN 31827 663 5 the the DT 31827 663 6 inn inn NN 31827 663 7 had have VBD 31827 663 8 a a DT 31827 663 9 bed bed NN 31827 663 10 in in IN 31827 663 11 each each DT 31827 663 12 corner corner NN 31827 663 13 , , , 31827 663 14 and and CC 31827 663 15 a a DT 31827 663 16 deal deal NN 31827 663 17 table table NN 31827 663 18 in in IN 31827 663 19 the the DT 31827 663 20 middle middle NN 31827 663 21 . . . 31827 664 1 Three three CD 31827 664 2 of of IN 31827 664 3 the the DT 31827 664 4 beds bed NNS 31827 664 5 were be VBD 31827 664 6 occupied occupy VBN 31827 664 7 by by IN 31827 664 8 engineers engineer NNS 31827 664 9 who who WP 31827 664 10 were be VBD 31827 664 11 surveying survey VBG 31827 664 12 in in IN 31827 664 13 connection connection NN 31827 664 14 with with IN 31827 664 15 a a DT 31827 664 16 new new JJ 31827 664 17 line line NN 31827 664 18 of of IN 31827 664 19 railway railway NN 31827 664 20 ; ; : 31827 664 21 the the DT 31827 664 22 fourth fourth JJ 31827 664 23 was be VBD 31827 664 24 made make VBN 31827 664 25 over over RP 31827 664 26 to to IN 31827 664 27 the the DT 31827 664 28 courier courier NN 31827 664 29 . . . 31827 665 1 I -PRON- PRP 31827 665 2 slept sleep VBD 31827 665 3 in in IN 31827 665 4 a a DT 31827 665 5 small small JJ 31827 665 6 kind kind NN 31827 665 7 of of IN 31827 665 8 ante ante NN 31827 665 9 - - HYPH 31827 665 10 room room NN 31827 665 11 on on IN 31827 665 12 a a DT 31827 665 13 bed bed NN 31827 665 14 chiefly chiefly RB 31827 665 15 composed compose VBN 31827 665 16 of of IN 31827 665 17 deal deal NN 31827 665 18 boards board NNS 31827 665 19 placed place VBN 31827 665 20 on on IN 31827 665 21 tressels tressel NNS 31827 665 22 . . . 31827 666 1 Here here RB 31827 666 2 again again RB 31827 666 3 the the DT 31827 666 4 courier courier NN 31827 666 5 was be VBD 31827 666 6 invaluable invaluable JJ 31827 666 7 , , , 31827 666 8 in in IN 31827 666 9 fact fact NN 31827 666 10 it -PRON- PRP 31827 666 11 would would MD 31827 666 12 be be VB 31827 666 13 simply simply RB 31827 666 14 impossible impossible JJ 31827 666 15 to to TO 31827 666 16 make make VB 31827 666 17 the the DT 31827 666 18 circuit circuit NN 31827 666 19 of of IN 31827 666 20 Etna Etna NNP 31827 666 21 without without IN 31827 666 22 a a DT 31827 666 23 courier courier NN 31827 666 24 . . . 31827 667 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 667 2 procured procure VBD 31827 667 3 some some DT 31827 667 4 eggs egg NNS 31827 667 5 , , , 31827 667 6 macaroni macaroni NNP 31827 667 7 , , , 31827 667 8 fruit fruit NN 31827 667 9 , , , 31827 667 10 snow snow NN 31827 667 11 , , , 31827 667 12 tomatoes tomato NNS 31827 667 13 , , , 31827 667 14 and and CC 31827 667 15 even even RB 31827 667 16 meat meat NN 31827 667 17 , , , 31827 667 18 and and CC 31827 667 19 cooked cook VBD 31827 667 20 everything everything NN 31827 667 21 well well RB 31827 667 22 , , , 31827 667 23 without without IN 31827 667 24 a a DT 31827 667 25 trace trace NN 31827 667 26 of of IN 31827 667 27 garlic garlic NN 31827 667 28 . . . 31827 668 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 668 2 also also RB 31827 668 3 took take VBD 31827 668 4 care care NN 31827 668 5 that that IN 31827 668 6 the the DT 31827 668 7 linen linen NN 31827 668 8 was be VBD 31827 668 9 clean clean JJ 31827 668 10 , , , 31827 668 11 and and CC 31827 668 12 the the DT 31827 668 13 general general JJ 31827 668 14 arrangements arrangement NNS 31827 668 15 as as RB 31827 668 16 comfortable comfortable JJ 31827 668 17 as as IN 31827 668 18 they -PRON- PRP 31827 668 19 could could MD 31827 668 20 be be VB 31827 668 21 under under IN 31827 668 22 the the DT 31827 668 23 circumstances circumstance NNS 31827 668 24 . . . 31827 669 1 Let let VB 31827 669 2 us -PRON- PRP 31827 669 3 also also RB 31827 669 4 admit admit VB 31827 669 5 that that IN 31827 669 6 neither neither CC 31827 669 7 at at IN 31827 669 8 Aderno Aderno NNP 31827 669 9 , , , 31827 669 10 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 669 11 , , , 31827 669 12 nor nor CC 31827 669 13 Randazzo Randazzo NNP 31827 669 14 were be VBD 31827 669 15 we -PRON- PRP 31827 669 16 troubled troubled JJ 31827 669 17 with with IN 31827 669 18 musquitoes musquitoe NNS 31827 669 19 or or CC 31827 669 20 any any DT 31827 669 21 worse bad JJR 31827 669 22 species specie NNS 31827 669 23 of of IN 31827 669 24 insect insect NN 31827 669 25 . . . 31827 670 1 These these DT 31827 670 2 , , , 31827 670 3 we -PRON- PRP 31827 670 4 were be VBD 31827 670 5 assured assure VBN 31827 670 6 , , , 31827 670 7 would would MD 31827 670 8 appear appear VB 31827 670 9 in in IN 31827 670 10 full full JJ 31827 670 11 force force NN 31827 670 12 in in IN 31827 670 13 the the DT 31827 670 14 following follow VBG 31827 670 15 month month NN 31827 670 16 ( ( -LRB- 31827 670 17 September September NNP 31827 670 18 ) ) -RRB- 31827 670 19 . . . 31827 671 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 671 2 only only JJ 31827 671 3 inconvenience inconvenience NN 31827 671 4 of of IN 31827 671 5 this this DT 31827 671 6 nature nature NN 31827 671 7 arose arise VBD 31827 671 8 from from IN 31827 671 9 swarms swarm NNS 31827 671 10 of of IN 31827 671 11 flies fly NNS 31827 671 12 . . . 31827 672 1 The the DT 31827 672 2 inns inn NNS 31827 672 3 of of IN 31827 672 4 these these DT 31827 672 5 out out RB 31827 672 6 - - HYPH 31827 672 7 of of IN 31827 672 8 - - HYPH 31827 672 9 the the DT 31827 672 10 - - HYPH 31827 672 11 way way NN 31827 672 12 towns town NNS 31827 672 13 probably probably RB 31827 672 14 receive receive VBP 31827 672 15 scarcely scarcely RB 31827 672 16 a a DT 31827 672 17 dozen dozen NN 31827 672 18 travellers traveller NNS 31827 672 19 in in IN 31827 672 20 the the DT 31827 672 21 year year NN 31827 672 22 , , , 31827 672 23 and and CC 31827 672 24 these these DT 31827 672 25 are be VBP 31827 672 26 Sicilians Sicilians NNPS 31827 672 27 , , , 31827 672 28 who who WP 31827 672 29 are be VBP 31827 672 30 not not RB 31827 672 31 used use VBN 31827 672 32 to to IN 31827 672 33 better well JJR 31827 672 34 accommodation accommodation NN 31827 672 35 . . . 31827 673 1 Evidently evidently RB 31827 673 2 a a DT 31827 673 3 _ _ NNP 31827 673 4 forestiare forestiare NN 31827 673 5 _ _ NNP 31827 673 6 is be VBZ 31827 673 7 quite quite PDT 31827 673 8 a a DT 31827 673 9 novelty novelty NN 31827 673 10 : : : 31827 673 11 the the DT 31827 673 12 people people NNS 31827 673 13 of of IN 31827 673 14 these these DT 31827 673 15 small small JJ 31827 673 16 towns town NNS 31827 673 17 used use VBN 31827 673 18 to to TO 31827 673 19 look look VB 31827 673 20 at at IN 31827 673 21 us -PRON- PRP 31827 673 22 with with IN 31827 673 23 great great JJ 31827 673 24 curiosity curiosity NN 31827 673 25 , , , 31827 673 26 and and CC 31827 673 27 crowded crowd VBD 31827 673 28 round round IN 31827 673 29 the the DT 31827 673 30 carriage carriage NN 31827 673 31 when when WRB 31827 673 32 we -PRON- PRP 31827 673 33 started start VBD 31827 673 34 . . . 31827 674 1 At at IN 31827 674 2 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 674 3 we -PRON- PRP 31827 674 4 had have VBD 31827 674 5 a a DT 31827 674 6 good good JJ 31827 674 7 example example NN 31827 674 8 of of IN 31827 674 9 this this DT 31827 674 10 curiosity curiosity NN 31827 674 11 : : : 31827 674 12 owing owe VBG 31827 674 13 to to IN 31827 674 14 the the DT 31827 674 15 hardness hardness NN 31827 674 16 of of IN 31827 674 17 the the DT 31827 674 18 lava lava NN 31827 674 19 of of IN 31827 674 20 1832 1832 CD 31827 674 21 the the DT 31827 674 22 head head NN 31827 674 23 had have VBD 31827 674 24 come come VBN 31827 674 25 off off IN 31827 674 26 the the DT 31827 674 27 handle handle NN 31827 674 28 of of IN 31827 674 29 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 674 30 hammer hammer NN 31827 674 31 , , , 31827 674 32 and and CC 31827 674 33 we -PRON- PRP 31827 674 34 went go VBD 31827 674 35 into into IN 31827 674 36 a a DT 31827 674 37 carpenter carpenter NN 31827 674 38 's 's POS 31827 674 39 shop shop NN 31827 674 40 to to TO 31827 674 41 have have VB 31827 674 42 it -PRON- PRP 31827 674 43 put put VBN 31827 674 44 on on RP 31827 674 45 again again RB 31827 674 46 . . . 31827 675 1 Presently presently RB 31827 675 2 we -PRON- PRP 31827 675 3 noticed notice VBD 31827 675 4 that that IN 31827 675 5 eleven eleven CD 31827 675 6 people people NNS 31827 675 7 , , , 31827 675 8 including include VBG 31827 675 9 a a DT 31827 675 10 priest priest NN 31827 675 11 , , , 31827 675 12 were be VBD 31827 675 13 looking look VBG 31827 675 14 on on RP 31827 675 15 , , , 31827 675 16 apparently apparently RB 31827 675 17 with with IN 31827 675 18 intense intense JJ 31827 675 19 and and CC 31827 675 20 absorbing absorbing JJ 31827 675 21 interest interest NN 31827 675 22 . . . 31827 676 1 From from IN 31827 676 2 Randazzo randazzo JJ 31827 676 3 the the DT 31827 676 4 base base NN 31827 676 5 - - HYPH 31827 676 6 road road NN 31827 676 7 descends descend NNS 31827 676 8 , , , 31827 676 9 until until IN 31827 676 10 at at IN 31827 676 11 Giarre Giarre NNP 31827 676 12 it -PRON- PRP 31827 676 13 is be VBZ 31827 676 14 near near IN 31827 676 15 the the DT 31827 676 16 sea sea NN 31827 676 17 - - HYPH 31827 676 18 level level NN 31827 676 19 . . . 31827 677 1 This this DT 31827 677 2 road road NN 31827 677 3 is be VBZ 31827 677 4 one one CD 31827 677 5 of of IN 31827 677 6 the the DT 31827 677 7 most most RBS 31827 677 8 beautiful beautiful JJ 31827 677 9 in in IN 31827 677 10 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 677 11 ; ; : 31827 677 12 it -PRON- PRP 31827 677 13 is be VBZ 31827 677 14 part part NN 31827 677 15 of of IN 31827 677 16 the the DT 31827 677 17 old old JJ 31827 677 18 military military JJ 31827 677 19 route route NN 31827 677 20 from from IN 31827 677 21 Messina Messina NNP 31827 677 22 to to IN 31827 677 23 Palermo Palermo NNP 31827 677 24 , , , 31827 677 25 and and CC 31827 677 26 it -PRON- PRP 31827 677 27 was be VBD 31827 677 28 traversed traverse VBN 31827 677 29 by by IN 31827 677 30 Himilco Himilco NNP 31827 677 31 in in IN 31827 677 32 396 396 CD 31827 677 33 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 678 1 ; ; : 31827 678 2 by by IN 31827 678 3 Timoleon Timoleon NNP 31827 678 4 in in IN 31827 678 5 344 344 CD 31827 678 6 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 679 1 ; ; : 31827 679 2 and and CC 31827 679 3 by by IN 31827 679 4 Charles Charles NNP 31827 679 5 V. V. NNP 31827 679 6 in in IN 31827 679 7 1534 1534 CD 31827 679 8 . . . 31827 680 1 After after IN 31827 680 2 leaving leave VBG 31827 680 3 Randazzo randazzo JJ 31827 680 4 the the DT 31827 680 5 valley valley NN 31827 680 6 of of IN 31827 680 7 the the DT 31827 680 8 Alcantara Alcantara NNP 31827 680 9 becomes become VBZ 31827 680 10 visible visible JJ 31827 680 11 , , , 31827 680 12 while while IN 31827 680 13 beyond beyond IN 31827 680 14 it -PRON- PRP 31827 680 15 rise rise VBP 31827 680 16 the the DT 31827 680 17 lofty lofty JJ 31827 680 18 mountains mountain NNS 31827 680 19 of of IN 31827 680 20 the the DT 31827 680 21 Nebrodes Nebrodes NNP 31827 680 22 . . . 31827 681 1 The the DT 31827 681 2 road road NN 31827 681 3 passes pass VBZ 31827 681 4 near near IN 31827 681 5 Monte Monte NNP 31827 681 6 Dolce Dolce NNP 31827 681 7 , , , 31827 681 8 and and CC 31827 681 9 soon soon RB 31827 681 10 reaches reach VBZ 31827 681 11 Linguaglossa Linguaglossa NNP 31827 681 12 , , , 31827 681 13 a a DT 31827 681 14 small small JJ 31827 681 15 town town NN 31827 681 16 from from IN 31827 681 17 whence whence NN 31827 681 18 the the DT 31827 681 19 craters crater NNS 31827 681 20 of of IN 31827 681 21 1865 1865 CD 31827 681 22 may may MD 31827 681 23 be be VB 31827 681 24 reached reach VBN 31827 681 25 in in IN 31827 681 26 about about RB 31827 681 27 four four CD 31827 681 28 hours hour NNS 31827 681 29 . . . 31827 682 1 The the DT 31827 682 2 rapidly rapidly RB 31827 682 3 descending descend VBG 31827 682 4 road road NN 31827 682 5 passes pass VBZ 31827 682 6 through through IN 31827 682 7 Piedemonte Piedemonte NNP 31827 682 8 and and CC 31827 682 9 Mascali Mascali NNP 31827 682 10 , , , 31827 682 11 in in IN 31827 682 12 the the DT 31827 682 13 heart heart NN 31827 682 14 of of IN 31827 682 15 an an DT 31827 682 16 extraordinarily extraordinarily RB 31827 682 17 fertile fertile JJ 31827 682 18 region region NN 31827 682 19 . . . 31827 683 1 Mascali Mascali NNP 31827 683 2 , , , 31827 683 3 a a DT 31827 683 4 village village NN 31827 683 5 of of IN 31827 683 6 3050 3050 CD 31827 683 7 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 683 8 , , , 31827 683 9 was be VBD 31827 683 10 considered consider VBN 31827 683 11 by by IN 31827 683 12 Cluverius Cluverius NNP 31827 683 13 to to TO 31827 683 14 be be VB 31827 683 15 the the DT 31827 683 16 site site NN 31827 683 17 of of IN 31827 683 18 the the DT 31827 683 19 Greek greek JJ 31827 683 20 town town NN 31827 683 21 of of IN 31827 683 22 Callipolis Callipolis NNP 31827 683 23 , , , 31827 683 24 founded found VBN 31827 683 25 by by IN 31827 683 26 a a DT 31827 683 27 colony colony NN 31827 683 28 from from IN 31827 683 29 Naxos Naxos NNP 31827 683 30 as as RB 31827 683 31 early early RB 31827 683 32 as as IN 31827 683 33 the the DT 31827 683 34 fifth fifth JJ 31827 683 35 century century NN 31827 683 36 , , , 31827 683 37 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 684 1 A a DT 31827 684 2 full full JJ 31827 684 3 view view NN 31827 684 4 of of IN 31827 684 5 the the DT 31827 684 6 coast coast NN 31827 684 7 line line NN 31827 684 8 is be VBZ 31827 684 9 obtained obtain VBN 31827 684 10 from from IN 31827 684 11 the the DT 31827 684 12 Capo Capo NNP 31827 684 13 di di FW 31827 684 14 Taormina Taormina NNP 31827 684 15 on on IN 31827 684 16 the the DT 31827 684 17 north north NN 31827 684 18 , , , 31827 684 19 to to IN 31827 684 20 a a DT 31827 684 21 point point NN 31827 684 22 below below IN 31827 684 23 Riposto Riposto NNP 31827 684 24 on on IN 31827 684 25 the the DT 31827 684 26 south south NN 31827 684 27 . . . 31827 685 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 685 2 descended descend VBD 31827 685 3 through through IN 31827 685 4 plantations plantation NNS 31827 685 5 of of IN 31827 685 6 nuts nut NNS 31827 685 7 , , , 31827 685 8 and and CC 31827 685 9 groves grove NNS 31827 685 10 of of IN 31827 685 11 oranges orange NNS 31827 685 12 and and CC 31827 685 13 lemons lemon NNS 31827 685 14 , , , 31827 685 15 to to IN 31827 685 16 gentle gentle JJ 31827 685 17 slopes slope NNS 31827 685 18 covered cover VBN 31827 685 19 with with IN 31827 685 20 vineyards vineyard NNS 31827 685 21 . . . 31827 686 1 From from IN 31827 686 2 the the DT 31827 686 3 town town NN 31827 686 4 of of IN 31827 686 5 Giarre Giarre NNP 31827 686 6 , , , 31827 686 7 ( ( -LRB- 31827 686 8 17,965 17,965 CD 31827 686 9 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 686 10 ) ) -RRB- 31827 686 11 , , , 31827 686 12 we -PRON- PRP 31827 686 13 get get VBP 31827 686 14 a a DT 31827 686 15 view view NN 31827 686 16 of of IN 31827 686 17 the the DT 31827 686 18 Val Val NNP 31827 686 19 del del NNP 31827 686 20 Bove Bove NNP 31827 686 21 , , , 31827 686 22 which which WDT 31827 686 23 , , , 31827 686 24 however however RB 31827 686 25 , , , 31827 686 26 is be VBZ 31827 686 27 almost almost RB 31827 686 28 always always RB 31827 686 29 obscured obscure VBN 31827 686 30 by by IN 31827 686 31 thin thin JJ 31827 686 32 white white JJ 31827 686 33 clouds cloud NNS 31827 686 34 , , , 31827 686 35 while while IN 31827 686 36 the the DT 31827 686 37 summit summit NN 31827 686 38 of of IN 31827 686 39 the the DT 31827 686 40 mountain mountain NN 31827 686 41 is be VBZ 31827 686 42 clear clear JJ 31827 686 43 . . . 31827 687 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 687 2 noticed notice VBD 31827 687 3 , , , 31827 687 4 indeed indeed RB 31827 687 5 , , , 31827 687 6 every every DT 31827 687 7 day day NN 31827 687 8 that that WDT 31827 687 9 the the DT 31827 687 10 summit summit NN 31827 687 11 , , , 31827 687 12 which which WDT 31827 687 13 had have VBD 31827 687 14 been be VBN 31827 687 15 absolutely absolutely RB 31827 687 16 clear clear JJ 31827 687 17 all all PDT 31827 687 18 the the DT 31827 687 19 day day NN 31827 687 20 and and CC 31827 687 21 night night NN 31827 687 22 , , , 31827 687 23 became become VBD 31827 687 24 covered cover VBN 31827 687 25 with with IN 31827 687 26 clouds cloud NNS 31827 687 27 shortly shortly RB 31827 687 28 before before IN 31827 687 29 sunset sunset NN 31827 687 30 , , , 31827 687 31 while while IN 31827 687 32 about about IN 31827 687 33 an an DT 31827 687 34 hour hour NN 31827 687 35 later later RBR 31827 687 36 the the DT 31827 687 37 clouds cloud NNS 31827 687 38 cleared clear VBD 31827 687 39 off off RP 31827 687 40 , , , 31827 687 41 and and CC 31827 687 42 the the DT 31827 687 43 mountain mountain NN 31827 687 44 was be VBD 31827 687 45 sharply sharply RB 31827 687 46 defined define VBN 31827 687 47 against against IN 31827 687 48 the the DT 31827 687 49 sky sky NN 31827 687 50 during during IN 31827 687 51 the the DT 31827 687 52 starlit starlit VBN 31827 687 53 night night NN 31827 687 54 . . . 31827 688 1 Some some DT 31827 688 2 of of IN 31827 688 3 the the DT 31827 688 4 effects effect NNS 31827 688 5 of of IN 31827 688 6 sunset sunset NN 31827 688 7 behind behind IN 31827 688 8 clouds cloud NNS 31827 688 9 resting rest VBG 31827 688 10 on on IN 31827 688 11 the the DT 31827 688 12 summit summit NN 31827 688 13 , , , 31827 688 14 while while IN 31827 688 15 all all PDT 31827 688 16 the the DT 31827 688 17 rest rest NN 31827 688 18 of of IN 31827 688 19 the the DT 31827 688 20 sky sky NN 31827 688 21 was be VBD 31827 688 22 bright bright JJ 31827 688 23 blue blue JJ 31827 688 24 , , , 31827 688 25 were be VBD 31827 688 26 exceedingly exceedingly RB 31827 688 27 beautiful beautiful JJ 31827 688 28 , , , 31827 688 29 and and CC 31827 688 30 were be VBD 31827 688 31 quite quite RB 31827 688 32 untranslatable untranslatable JJ 31827 688 33 into into IN 31827 688 34 any any DT 31827 688 35 known know VBN 31827 688 36 language language NN 31827 688 37 , , , 31827 688 38 save save IN 31827 688 39 that that DT 31827 688 40 of of IN 31827 688 41 painting painting NN 31827 688 42 , , , 31827 688 43 and and CC 31827 688 44 of of IN 31827 688 45 music music NN 31827 688 46 . . . 31827 689 1 Perhaps perhaps RB 31827 689 2 Turner Turner NNP 31827 689 3 could could MD 31827 689 4 have have VB 31827 689 5 done do VBN 31827 689 6 justice justice NN 31827 689 7 to to IN 31827 689 8 them -PRON- PRP 31827 689 9 . . . 31827 690 1 After after IN 31827 690 2 leaving leave VBG 31827 690 3 Giarre Giarre NNP 31827 690 4 we -PRON- PRP 31827 690 5 passed pass VBD 31827 690 6 through through IN 31827 690 7 a a DT 31827 690 8 good good JJ 31827 690 9 deal deal NN 31827 690 10 of of IN 31827 690 11 highly highly RB 31827 690 12 cultivated cultivate VBN 31827 690 13 land land NN 31827 690 14 belonging belong VBG 31827 690 15 to to IN 31827 690 16 Baron Baron NNP 31827 690 17 Pennisi Pennisi NNP 31827 690 18 , , , 31827 690 19 the the DT 31827 690 20 largest large JJS 31827 690 21 landholder landholder NN 31827 690 22 and and CC 31827 690 23 richest rich JJS 31827 690 24 man man NN 31827 690 25 in in IN 31827 690 26 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 690 27 . . . 31827 691 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 691 2 makes make VBZ 31827 691 3 good good JJ 31827 691 4 use use NN 31827 691 5 of of IN 31827 691 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 691 7 wealth wealth NN 31827 691 8 , , , 31827 691 9 and and CC 31827 691 10 seems seem VBZ 31827 691 11 to to TO 31827 691 12 be be VB 31827 691 13 very very RB 31827 691 14 popular popular JJ 31827 691 15 among among IN 31827 691 16 all all DT 31827 691 17 classes class NNS 31827 691 18 . . . 31827 692 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 692 2 possesses possess VBZ 31827 692 3 three three CD 31827 692 4 palaces palace NNS 31827 692 5 in in IN 31827 692 6 Aci Aci NNP 31827 692 7 Reale Reale NNP 31827 692 8 , , , 31827 692 9 and and CC 31827 692 10 has have VBZ 31827 692 11 done do VBN 31827 692 12 a a DT 31827 692 13 great great JJ 31827 692 14 deal deal NN 31827 692 15 to to TO 31827 692 16 beautify beautify VB 31827 692 17 the the DT 31827 692 18 town town NN 31827 692 19 . . . 31827 693 1 Archæologists archæologist NNS 31827 693 2 will will MD 31827 693 3 remember remember VB 31827 693 4 him -PRON- PRP 31827 693 5 as as IN 31827 693 6 the the DT 31827 693 7 possessor possessor NN 31827 693 8 of of IN 31827 693 9 the the DT 31827 693 10 finest fine JJS 31827 693 11 collection collection NN 31827 693 12 of of IN 31827 693 13 Sicilian Sicilian NNP 31827 693 14 coins coin NNS 31827 693 15 in in IN 31827 693 16 the the DT 31827 693 17 world world NN 31827 693 18 . . . 31827 694 1 Many many JJ 31827 694 2 of of IN 31827 694 3 these these DT 31827 694 4 have have VBP 31827 694 5 been be VBN 31827 694 6 found find VBN 31827 694 7 on on IN 31827 694 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 694 9 own own JJ 31827 694 10 estates estate NNS 31827 694 11 , , , 31827 694 12 but but CC 31827 694 13 he -PRON- PRP 31827 694 14 never never RB 31827 694 15 scruples scruple VBZ 31827 694 16 to to TO 31827 694 17 give give VB 31827 694 18 large large JJ 31827 694 19 sums sum NNS 31827 694 20 of of IN 31827 694 21 money money NN 31827 694 22 for for IN 31827 694 23 any any DT 31827 694 24 coin coin NN 31827 694 25 which which WDT 31827 694 26 he -PRON- PRP 31827 694 27 covets covet VBZ 31827 694 28 . . . 31827 695 1 Aci Aci NNP 31827 695 2 Reale Reale NNP 31827 695 3 , , , 31827 695 4 one one CD 31827 695 5 of of IN 31827 695 6 the the DT 31827 695 7 prettiest prettiest NN 31827 695 8 towns town NNS 31827 695 9 in in IN 31827 695 10 Europe Europe NNP 31827 695 11 , , , 31827 695 12 is be VBZ 31827 695 13 situated situate VBN 31827 695 14 in in IN 31827 695 15 the the DT 31827 695 16 midst midst NN 31827 695 17 of of IN 31827 695 18 a a DT 31827 695 19 very very RB 31827 695 20 fertile fertile JJ 31827 695 21 region region NN 31827 695 22 550 550 CD 31827 695 23 feet foot NNS 31827 695 24 above above IN 31827 695 25 the the DT 31827 695 26 sea sea NN 31827 695 27 . . . 31827 696 1 To to IN 31827 696 2 the the DT 31827 696 3 east east NN 31827 696 4 it -PRON- PRP 31827 696 5 faces face VBZ 31827 696 6 the the DT 31827 696 7 Ionian ionian JJ 31827 696 8 sea sea NN 31827 696 9 , , , 31827 696 10 while while IN 31827 696 11 on on IN 31827 696 12 the the DT 31827 696 13 west west NNP 31827 696 14 towers tower NNS 31827 696 15 Etna Etna NNP 31827 696 16 . . . 31827 697 1 The the DT 31827 697 2 town town NN 31827 697 3 is be VBZ 31827 697 4 full full JJ 31827 697 5 of of IN 31827 697 6 wealthy wealthy JJ 31827 697 7 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 697 8 , , , 31827 697 9 and and CC 31827 697 10 the the DT 31827 697 11 houses house NNS 31827 697 12 are be VBP 31827 697 13 large large JJ 31827 697 14 , , , 31827 697 15 lofty lofty JJ 31827 697 16 , , , 31827 697 17 and and CC 31827 697 18 well well RB 31827 697 19 built build VBN 31827 697 20 . . . 31827 698 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 698 2 contains contain VBZ 31827 698 3 24,151 24,151 CD 31827 698 4 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 698 5 , , , 31827 698 6 and and CC 31827 698 7 possesses possess VBZ 31827 698 8 celebrated celebrate VBD 31827 698 9 sulphur sulphur NNP 31827 698 10 baths bath NNS 31827 698 11 , , , 31827 698 12 and and CC 31827 698 13 one one CD 31827 698 14 of of IN 31827 698 15 the the DT 31827 698 16 best good JJS 31827 698 17 hotels hotel NNS 31827 698 18 in in IN 31827 698 19 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 698 20 . . . 31827 699 1 The the DT 31827 699 2 wealth wealth NN 31827 699 3 of of IN 31827 699 4 this this DT 31827 699 5 small small JJ 31827 699 6 town town NN 31827 699 7 is be VBZ 31827 699 8 well well RB 31827 699 9 shown show VBN 31827 699 10 by by IN 31827 699 11 the the DT 31827 699 12 following follow VBG 31827 699 13 fact fact NN 31827 699 14 : : : 31827 699 15 Since since IN 31827 699 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 699 17 foundation foundation NN 31827 699 18 in in IN 31827 699 19 the the DT 31827 699 20 tenth tenth JJ 31827 699 21 century century NN 31827 699 22 , , , 31827 699 23 till till IN 31827 699 24 within within IN 31827 699 25 a a DT 31827 699 26 year year NN 31827 699 27 or or CC 31827 699 28 two two CD 31827 699 29 of of IN 31827 699 30 the the DT 31827 699 31 present present JJ 31827 699 32 time time NN 31827 699 33 , , , 31827 699 34 the the DT 31827 699 35 town town NN 31827 699 36 had have VBD 31827 699 37 been be VBN 31827 699 38 under under IN 31827 699 39 the the DT 31827 699 40 jurisdiction jurisdiction NN 31827 699 41 of of IN 31827 699 42 the the DT 31827 699 43 Archbishop Archbishop NNP 31827 699 44 of of IN 31827 699 45 Catania Catania NNP 31827 699 46 . . . 31827 700 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 700 2 happened happen VBD 31827 700 3 , , , 31827 700 4 however however RB 31827 700 5 , , , 31827 700 6 a a DT 31827 700 7 few few JJ 31827 700 8 years year NNS 31827 700 9 ago ago RB 31827 700 10 , , , 31827 700 11 on on IN 31827 700 12 the the DT 31827 700 13 occasion occasion NN 31827 700 14 of of IN 31827 700 15 a a DT 31827 700 16 religious religious JJ 31827 700 17 procession procession NN 31827 700 18 in in IN 31827 700 19 Catania Catania NNP 31827 700 20 , , , 31827 700 21 that that IN 31827 700 22 the the DT 31827 700 23 people people NNS 31827 700 24 of of IN 31827 700 25 Aci Aci NNP 31827 700 26 considered consider VBD 31827 700 27 that that IN 31827 700 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 700 29 patron patron NN 31827 700 30 Saint Saint NNP 31827 700 31 , , , 31827 700 32 S. S. NNP 31827 700 33 Venera Venera NNP 31827 700 34 , , , 31827 700 35 was be VBD 31827 700 36 slighted slight VBN 31827 700 37 . . . 31827 701 1 In in IN 31827 701 2 fact fact NN 31827 701 3 the the DT 31827 701 4 image image NN 31827 701 5 of of IN 31827 701 6 S. S. NNP 31827 701 7 Agata Agata NNP 31827 701 8 , , , 31827 701 9 the the DT 31827 701 10 patron patron NN 31827 701 11 Saint Saint NNP 31827 701 12 of of IN 31827 701 13 the the DT 31827 701 14 Catanese Catanese NNPS 31827 701 15 -- -- : 31827 701 16 whose whose WP$ 31827 701 17 veil veil NN 31827 701 18 has have VBZ 31827 701 19 so so RB 31827 701 20 often often RB 31827 701 21 averted avert VBN 31827 701 22 the the DT 31827 701 23 lava lava NN 31827 701 24 - - HYPH 31827 701 25 streams stream NNS 31827 701 26 from from IN 31827 701 27 the the DT 31827 701 28 city city NN 31827 701 29 -- -- : 31827 701 30 was be VBD 31827 701 31 put put VBN 31827 701 32 in in IN 31827 701 33 all all PDT 31827 701 34 the the DT 31827 701 35 prominent prominent JJ 31827 701 36 parts part NNS 31827 701 37 of of IN 31827 701 38 the the DT 31827 701 39 procession procession NN 31827 701 40 , , , 31827 701 41 while while IN 31827 701 42 the the DT 31827 701 43 image image NN 31827 701 44 of of IN 31827 701 45 S. S. NNP 31827 701 46 Venera Venera NNP 31827 701 47 was be VBD 31827 701 48 comparatively comparatively RB 31827 701 49 neglected neglect VBN 31827 701 50 . . . 31827 702 1 The the DT 31827 702 2 people people NNS 31827 702 3 of of IN 31827 702 4 Aci Aci NNP 31827 702 5 at at IN 31827 702 6 once once RB 31827 702 7 returned return VBD 31827 702 8 home home RB 31827 702 9 , , , 31827 702 10 and and CC 31827 702 11 sent send VBD 31827 702 12 a a DT 31827 702 13 petition petition NN 31827 702 14 to to IN 31827 702 15 the the DT 31827 702 16 Pope Pope NNP 31827 702 17 , , , 31827 702 18 praying pray VBG 31827 702 19 that that IN 31827 702 20 they -PRON- PRP 31827 702 21 might may MD 31827 702 22 have have VB 31827 702 23 a a DT 31827 702 24 Bishop bishop NN 31827 702 25 of of IN 31827 702 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 702 27 own own JJ 31827 702 28 directly directly RB 31827 702 29 subject subject JJ 31827 702 30 to to IN 31827 702 31 the the DT 31827 702 32 Holy Holy NNP 31827 702 33 See See NNP 31827 702 34 , , , 31827 702 35 in in IN 31827 702 36 order order NN 31827 702 37 that that IN 31827 702 38 they -PRON- PRP 31827 702 39 might may MD 31827 702 40 no no RB 31827 702 41 longer longer RB 31827 702 42 be be VB 31827 702 43 subjected subject VBN 31827 702 44 to to IN 31827 702 45 such such JJ 31827 702 46 slights slight NNS 31827 702 47 . . . 31827 703 1 The the DT 31827 703 2 Vatican Vatican NNP 31827 703 3 having have VBG 31827 703 4 duly duly RB 31827 703 5 considered consider VBN 31827 703 6 the the DT 31827 703 7 question question NN 31827 703 8 consented consent VBD 31827 703 9 to to TO 31827 703 10 raise raise VB 31827 703 11 Aci Aci NNP 31827 703 12 to to IN 31827 703 13 the the DT 31827 703 14 dignity dignity NN 31827 703 15 of of IN 31827 703 16 a a DT 31827 703 17 Bishopric Bishopric NNP 31827 703 18 , , , 31827 703 19 and and CC 31827 703 20 to to TO 31827 703 21 pay pay VB 31827 703 22 the the DT 31827 703 23 Bishop Bishop NNP 31827 703 24 a a DT 31827 703 25 yearly yearly JJ 31827 703 26 stipend stipend NN 31827 703 27 of of IN 31827 703 28 10,000 10,000 CD 31827 703 29 lire lira NNS 31827 703 30 , , , 31827 703 31 ( ( -LRB- 31827 703 32 about about IN 31827 703 33 £ £ $ 31827 703 34 400 400 CD 31827 703 35 , , , 31827 703 36 but but CC 31827 703 37 equal equal JJ 31827 703 38 to to IN 31827 703 39 £ £ $ 31827 703 40 600 600 CD 31827 703 41 in in IN 31827 703 42 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 703 43 ) ) -RRB- 31827 703 44 , , , 31827 703 45 on on IN 31827 703 46 condition condition NN 31827 703 47 that that IN 31827 703 48 200,000 200,000 CD 31827 703 49 lire lira NNS 31827 703 50 were be VBD 31827 703 51 paid pay VBN 31827 703 52 at at IN 31827 703 53 once once RB 31827 703 54 into into IN 31827 703 55 the the DT 31827 703 56 coffers coffer NNS 31827 703 57 of of IN 31827 703 58 the the DT 31827 703 59 Vatican Vatican NNP 31827 703 60 . . . 31827 704 1 This this DT 31827 704 2 was be VBD 31827 704 3 promptly promptly RB 31827 704 4 done do VBN 31827 704 5 , , , 31827 704 6 and and CC 31827 704 7 now now RB 31827 704 8 Monsignore Monsignore NNP 31827 704 9 Gerlando Gerlando NNP 31827 704 10 Genuardi Genuardi NNP 31827 704 11 , , , 31827 704 12 Bishop Bishop NNP 31827 704 13 of of IN 31827 704 14 Aci Aci NNP 31827 704 15 Reale Reale NNP 31827 704 16 , , , 31827 704 17 may may MD 31827 704 18 snap snap VB 31827 704 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 704 20 fingers finger NNS 31827 704 21 in in IN 31827 704 22 the the DT 31827 704 23 face face NN 31827 704 24 of of IN 31827 704 25 Monsignore Monsignore NNP 31827 704 26 Giuseppe Giuseppe NNP 31827 704 27 Benedetto Benedetto NNP 31827 704 28 Dusmet Dusmet NNP 31827 704 29 , , , 31827 704 30 a a DT 31827 704 31 Benedictine Benedictine NNP 31827 704 32 of of IN 31827 704 33 the the DT 31827 704 34 Congregation Congregation NNP 31827 704 35 of of IN 31827 704 36 Monte Monte NNP 31827 704 37 Cassino Cassino NNP 31827 704 38 , , , 31827 704 39 and and CC 31827 704 40 Archbishop Archbishop NNP 31827 704 41 of of IN 31827 704 42 Catania Catania NNP 31827 704 43 . . . 31827 705 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 705 2 Illustration illustration NN 31827 705 3 : : : 31827 705 4 Island Island NNP 31827 705 5 of of IN 31827 705 6 Columnar Columnar NNP 31827 705 7 Basalt Basalt NNP 31827 705 8 off off RP 31827 705 9 Trezza Trezza NNP 31827 705 10 ] ] -RRB- 31827 705 11 Six six CD 31827 705 12 villages village NNS 31827 705 13 in in IN 31827 705 14 the the DT 31827 705 15 neighbourhood neighbourhood NN 31827 705 16 of of IN 31827 705 17 Aci Aci NNP 31827 705 18 Reale Reale NNP 31827 705 19 bear bear VBP 31827 705 20 the the DT 31827 705 21 name name NN 31827 705 22 of of IN 31827 705 23 Aci Aci NNP 31827 705 24 : : : 31827 705 25 Aci Aci NNP 31827 705 26 Castello Castello NNP 31827 705 27 , , , 31827 705 28 Aci Aci NNP 31827 705 29 Sant Sant NNP 31827 705 30 ' ' '' 31827 705 31 Antonio Antonio NNP 31827 705 32 , , , 31827 705 33 and and CC 31827 705 34 so so RB 31827 705 35 on on RB 31827 705 36 , , , 31827 705 37 but but CC 31827 705 38 Aci Aci NNP 31827 705 39 Reale Reale NNP 31827 705 40 claims claim VBZ 31827 705 41 to to TO 31827 705 42 stand stand VB 31827 705 43 upon upon IN 31827 705 44 the the DT 31827 705 45 very very JJ 31827 705 46 site site NN 31827 705 47 rendered render VBN 31827 705 48 memorable memorable JJ 31827 705 49 by by IN 31827 705 50 the the DT 31827 705 51 story story NN 31827 705 52 of of IN 31827 705 53 Acis Acis NNP 31827 705 54 and and CC 31827 705 55 Galatea Galatea NNP 31827 705 56 . . . 31827 706 1 The the DT 31827 706 2 river river NN 31827 706 3 Acis Acis NNP 31827 706 4 ( ( -LRB- 31827 706 5 now now RB 31827 706 6 called call VBN 31827 706 7 _ _ NNP 31827 706 8 Acque Acque NNP 31827 706 9 Grande Grande NNP 31827 706 10 _ _ NNP 31827 706 11 ) ) -RRB- 31827 706 12 rises rise VBZ 31827 706 13 from from IN 31827 706 14 a a DT 31827 706 15 bed bed NN 31827 706 16 of of IN 31827 706 17 lava lava NN 31827 706 18 , , , 31827 706 19 and and CC 31827 706 20 falls fall VBZ 31827 706 21 into into IN 31827 706 22 the the DT 31827 706 23 sea sea NN 31827 706 24 a a DT 31827 706 25 mile mile NN 31827 706 26 from from IN 31827 706 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 706 28 source source NN 31827 706 29 . . . 31827 707 1 Aci Aci NNP 31827 707 2 Reale Reale NNP 31827 707 3 stands stand VBZ 31827 707 4 on on IN 31827 707 5 seven seven CD 31827 707 6 different different JJ 31827 707 7 beds bed NNS 31827 707 8 of of IN 31827 707 9 superposed superpose VBN 31827 707 10 lava lava NN 31827 707 11 , , , 31827 707 12 having have VBG 31827 707 13 layers layer NNS 31827 707 14 of of IN 31827 707 15 earth earth NN 31827 707 16 resulting result VBG 31827 707 17 from from IN 31827 707 18 decomposed decompose VBN 31827 707 19 lava lava NN 31827 707 20 between between IN 31827 707 21 . . . 31827 708 1 The the DT 31827 708 2 Canon Canon NNP 31827 708 3 Recupero Recupero NNP 31827 708 4 calculated calculate VBN 31827 708 5 from from IN 31827 708 6 observation observation NN 31827 708 7 , , , 31827 708 8 that that IN 31827 708 9 a a DT 31827 708 10 lava lava NN 31827 708 11 requires require VBZ 31827 708 12 at at IN 31827 708 13 least least JJS 31827 708 14 2000 2000 CD 31827 708 15 years year NNS 31827 708 16 to to TO 31827 708 17 form form VB 31827 708 18 even even RB 31827 708 19 a a DT 31827 708 20 scanty scanty NN 31827 708 21 layer layer NN 31827 708 22 of of IN 31827 708 23 earth earth NN 31827 708 24 , , , 31827 708 25 consequently consequently RB 31827 708 26 he -PRON- PRP 31827 708 27 inferred infer VBD 31827 708 28 that that IN 31827 708 29 the the DT 31827 708 30 lowest low JJS 31827 708 31 of of IN 31827 708 32 the the DT 31827 708 33 lava lava NN 31827 708 34 streams stream NNS 31827 708 35 upon upon IN 31827 708 36 which which WDT 31827 708 37 Aci Aci NNP 31827 708 38 rests rest NNS 31827 708 39 must must MD 31827 708 40 have have VB 31827 708 41 been be VBN 31827 708 42 formed form VBN 31827 708 43 14,000 14,000 CD 31827 708 44 years year NNS 31827 708 45 ago ago RB 31827 708 46 . . . 31827 709 1 These these DT 31827 709 2 views view NNS 31827 709 3 he -PRON- PRP 31827 709 4 stated state VBD 31827 709 5 to to IN 31827 709 6 Brydone Brydone NNP 31827 709 7 a a DT 31827 709 8 hundred hundred CD 31827 709 9 years year NNS 31827 709 10 ago ago RB 31827 709 11 ; ; : 31827 709 12 the the DT 31827 709 13 latter latter JJ 31827 709 14 says say VBZ 31827 709 15 , , , 31827 709 16 " " `` 31827 709 17 Recupero Recupero NNP 31827 709 18 tells tell VBZ 31827 709 19 me -PRON- PRP 31827 709 20 he -PRON- PRP 31827 709 21 is be VBZ 31827 709 22 exceedingly exceedingly RB 31827 709 23 embarrassed embarrassed JJ 31827 709 24 by by IN 31827 709 25 these these DT 31827 709 26 discoveries discovery NNS 31827 709 27 in in IN 31827 709 28 writing write VBG 31827 709 29 the the DT 31827 709 30 history history NN 31827 709 31 of of IN 31827 709 32 the the DT 31827 709 33 mountain mountain NN 31827 709 34 . . . 31827 710 1 That that IN 31827 710 2 Moses Moses NNP 31827 710 3 hangs hang VBZ 31827 710 4 like like IN 31827 710 5 a a DT 31827 710 6 dead dead JJ 31827 710 7 weight weight NN 31827 710 8 upon upon IN 31827 710 9 him -PRON- PRP 31827 710 10 , , , 31827 710 11 and and CC 31827 710 12 blunts blunt VBZ 31827 710 13 all all PDT 31827 710 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 710 15 zeal zeal NN 31827 710 16 for for IN 31827 710 17 enquiry enquiry NN 31827 710 18 ; ; : 31827 710 19 for for IN 31827 710 20 that that DT 31827 710 21 really really RB 31827 710 22 he -PRON- PRP 31827 710 23 has have VBZ 31827 710 24 not not RB 31827 710 25 the the DT 31827 710 26 conscience conscience NN 31827 710 27 to to TO 31827 710 28 make make VB 31827 710 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 710 30 mountain mountain NN 31827 710 31 so so RB 31827 710 32 young young JJ 31827 710 33 as as IN 31827 710 34 that that DT 31827 710 35 prophet prophet NN 31827 710 36 makes make VBZ 31827 710 37 the the DT 31827 710 38 world world NN 31827 710 39 . . . 31827 711 1 What what WP 31827 711 2 do do VBP 31827 711 3 you -PRON- PRP 31827 711 4 think think VB 31827 711 5 of of IN 31827 711 6 these these DT 31827 711 7 sentiments sentiment NNS 31827 711 8 from from IN 31827 711 9 a a DT 31827 711 10 Roman roman JJ 31827 711 11 Catholic Catholic NNP 31827 711 12 Divine Divine NNP 31827 711 13 ? ? . 31827 712 1 The the DT 31827 712 2 Bishop Bishop NNP 31827 712 3 , , , 31827 712 4 who who WP 31827 712 5 is be VBZ 31827 712 6 strenuously strenuously RB 31827 712 7 orthodox orthodox JJ 31827 712 8 -- -- : 31827 712 9 for for IN 31827 712 10 it -PRON- PRP 31827 712 11 is be VBZ 31827 712 12 an an DT 31827 712 13 excellent excellent JJ 31827 712 14 See see NN 31827 712 15 -- -- : 31827 712 16 has have VBZ 31827 712 17 already already RB 31827 712 18 warned warn VBN 31827 712 19 him -PRON- PRP 31827 712 20 to to TO 31827 712 21 be be VB 31827 712 22 upon upon IN 31827 712 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 712 24 guard guard NN 31827 712 25 , , , 31827 712 26 and and CC 31827 712 27 not not RB 31827 712 28 to to TO 31827 712 29 pretend pretend VB 31827 712 30 to to TO 31827 712 31 be be VB 31827 712 32 a a DT 31827 712 33 better well JJR 31827 712 34 natural natural JJ 31827 712 35 historian historian NN 31827 712 36 than than IN 31827 712 37 Moses Moses NNP 31827 712 38 ; ; : 31827 712 39 not not RB 31827 712 40 to to TO 31827 712 41 presume presume VB 31827 712 42 to to TO 31827 712 43 urge urge VB 31827 712 44 anything anything NN 31827 712 45 that that WDT 31827 712 46 may may MD 31827 712 47 , , , 31827 712 48 in in IN 31827 712 49 the the DT 31827 712 50 smallest small JJS 31827 712 51 degree degree NN 31827 712 52 , , , 31827 712 53 be be VB 31827 712 54 deemed deem VBN 31827 712 55 contradictory contradictory JJ 31827 712 56 to to IN 31827 712 57 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 712 58 sacred sacred JJ 31827 712 59 authority authority NN 31827 712 60 . . . 31827 712 61 " " '' 31827 713 1 The the DT 31827 713 2 Canon Canon NNP 31827 713 3 Recupero Recupero NNP 31827 713 4 lost lose VBD 31827 713 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 713 6 church church NN 31827 713 7 preferment preferment JJ 31827 713 8 on on IN 31827 713 9 the the DT 31827 713 10 publication publication NN 31827 713 11 of of IN 31827 713 12 Brydone Brydone NNP 31827 713 13 's 's POS 31827 713 14 book book NN 31827 713 15 , , , 31827 713 16 and and CC 31827 713 17 the the DT 31827 713 18 whole whole JJ 31827 713 19 body body NN 31827 713 20 of of IN 31827 713 21 clergy clergy NNS 31827 713 22 of of IN 31827 713 23 Girgenti Girgenti NNP 31827 713 24 received receive VBD 31827 713 25 a a DT 31827 713 26 reprimand reprimand NN 31827 713 27 on on IN 31827 713 28 account account NN 31827 713 29 of of IN 31827 713 30 a a DT 31827 713 31 capital capital NN 31827 713 32 story story NN 31827 713 33 which which WDT 31827 713 34 Brydone Brydone NNP 31827 713 35 told tell VBD 31827 713 36 of of IN 31827 713 37 a a DT 31827 713 38 dinner dinner NN 31827 713 39 at at IN 31827 713 40 which which WDT 31827 713 41 the the DT 31827 713 42 Bishop Bishop NNP 31827 713 43 presided preside VBD 31827 713 44 , , , 31827 713 45 during during IN 31827 713 46 which which WDT 31827 713 47 several several JJ 31827 713 48 of of IN 31827 713 49 the the DT 31827 713 50 reverend reverend NN 31827 713 51 Canons Canons NNPS 31827 713 52 suffered suffer VBD 31827 713 53 severely severely RB 31827 713 54 from from IN 31827 713 55 the the DT 31827 713 56 effects effect NNS 31827 713 57 of of IN 31827 713 58 English english JJ 31827 713 59 punch punch NN 31827 713 60 , , , 31827 713 61 which which WDT 31827 713 62 Brydone Brydone NNP 31827 713 63 had have VBD 31827 713 64 brewed brew VBN 31827 713 65 for for IN 31827 713 66 them -PRON- PRP 31827 713 67 . . . 31827 714 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 714 2 quite quite RB 31827 714 3 agree agree VBP 31827 714 4 with with IN 31827 714 5 Admiral Admiral NNP 31827 714 6 Smyth Smyth NNP 31827 714 7 when when WRB 31827 714 8 he -PRON- PRP 31827 714 9 says say VBZ 31827 714 10 , , , 31827 714 11 " " `` 31827 714 12 It -PRON- PRP 31827 714 13 is be VBZ 31827 714 14 a a DT 31827 714 15 pity pity NN 31827 714 16 that that WDT 31827 714 17 Mr. Mr. NNP 31827 714 18 Brydone Brydone NNP 31827 714 19 laboured labour VBD 31827 714 20 under under IN 31827 714 21 such such PDT 31827 714 22 a a DT 31827 714 23 cacoethes cacoethe NNS 31827 714 24 , , , 31827 714 25 as as IN 31827 714 26 to to TO 31827 714 27 sacrifice sacrifice VB 31827 714 28 a a DT 31827 714 29 friend friend NN 31827 714 30 for for IN 31827 714 31 the the DT 31827 714 32 sake sake NN 31827 714 33 of of IN 31827 714 34 a a DT 31827 714 35 good good JJ 31827 714 36 story story NN 31827 714 37 . . . 31827 714 38 " " '' 31827 715 1 Of of RB 31827 715 2 course course RB 31827 715 3 we -PRON- PRP 31827 715 4 now now RB 31827 715 5 know know VBP 31827 715 6 that that IN 31827 715 7 Recupero Recupero NNP 31827 715 8 's 's POS 31827 715 9 estimate estimate NN 31827 715 10 of of IN 31827 715 11 the the DT 31827 715 12 age age NN 31827 715 13 of of IN 31827 715 14 Etna Etna NNP 31827 715 15 was be VBD 31827 715 16 far far RB 31827 715 17 within within IN 31827 715 18 the the DT 31827 715 19 true true JJ 31827 715 20 limits limit NNS 31827 715 21 , , , 31827 715 22 but but CC 31827 715 23 we -PRON- PRP 31827 715 24 derive derive VBP 31827 715 25 this this DT 31827 715 26 information information NN 31827 715 27 from from IN 31827 715 28 other other JJ 31827 715 29 sources source NNS 31827 715 30 . . . 31827 716 1 No no DT 31827 716 2 true true JJ 31827 716 3 estimate estimate NN 31827 716 4 can can MD 31827 716 5 be be VB 31827 716 6 obtained obtain VBN 31827 716 7 from from IN 31827 716 8 the the DT 31827 716 9 observation observation NN 31827 716 10 of of IN 31827 716 11 the the DT 31827 716 12 decomposition decomposition NN 31827 716 13 of of IN 31827 716 14 lavas lavas NNP 31827 716 15 , , , 31827 716 16 for for IN 31827 716 17 it -PRON- PRP 31827 716 18 has have VBZ 31827 716 19 been be VBN 31827 716 20 often often RB 31827 716 21 observed observe VBN 31827 716 22 that that IN 31827 716 23 two two CD 31827 716 24 lavas lavas NN 31827 716 25 will will MD 31827 716 26 decompose decompose VB 31827 716 27 at at IN 31827 716 28 very very RB 31827 716 29 different different JJ 31827 716 30 rates rate NNS 31827 716 31 . . . 31827 717 1 A a DT 31827 717 2 little little JJ 31827 717 3 to to IN 31827 717 4 the the DT 31827 717 5 north north NN 31827 717 6 of of IN 31827 717 7 the the DT 31827 717 8 village village NN 31827 717 9 of of IN 31827 717 10 La La NNP 31827 717 11 Scaletta Scaletta NNP 31827 717 12 , , , 31827 717 13 at at IN 31827 717 14 the the DT 31827 717 15 base base NN 31827 717 16 of of IN 31827 717 17 the the DT 31827 717 18 rocks rock NNS 31827 717 19 upon upon IN 31827 717 20 which which WDT 31827 717 21 Aci Aci NNP 31827 717 22 Reale Reale NNP 31827 717 23 stands stand VBZ 31827 717 24 , , , 31827 717 25 there there EX 31827 717 26 are be VBP 31827 717 27 two two CD 31827 717 28 small small JJ 31827 717 29 caverns cavern NNS 31827 717 30 in in IN 31827 717 31 the the DT 31827 717 32 abrupt abrupt JJ 31827 717 33 face face NN 31827 717 34 of of IN 31827 717 35 the the DT 31827 717 36 basalt basalt NN 31827 717 37 , , , 31827 717 38 which which WDT 31827 717 39 can can MD 31827 717 40 only only RB 31827 717 41 be be VB 31827 717 42 approached approach VBN 31827 717 43 in in IN 31827 717 44 a a DT 31827 717 45 boat boat NN 31827 717 46 . . . 31827 718 1 They -PRON- PRP 31827 718 2 consist consist VBP 31827 718 3 of of IN 31827 718 4 columnar columnar JJ 31827 718 5 basalt basalt NN 31827 718 6 bent bent NN 31827 718 7 very very RB 31827 718 8 curiously curiously RB 31827 718 9 , , , 31827 718 10 and and CC 31827 718 11 capped cap VBN 31827 718 12 by by IN 31827 718 13 amorphous amorphous JJ 31827 718 14 basalt basalt NN 31827 718 15 . . . 31827 719 1 A a DT 31827 719 2 drive drive NN 31827 719 3 of of IN 31827 719 4 a a DT 31827 719 5 few few JJ 31827 719 6 miles mile NNS 31827 719 7 to to IN 31827 719 8 the the DT 31827 719 9 South South NNP 31827 719 10 of of IN 31827 719 11 Aci Aci NNP 31827 719 12 Reale Reale NNP 31827 719 13 brings bring VBZ 31827 719 14 us -PRON- PRP 31827 719 15 to to IN 31827 719 16 Trezza Trezza NNP 31827 719 17 , , , 31827 719 18 a a DT 31827 719 19 small small JJ 31827 719 20 village village NN 31827 719 21 built build VBN 31827 719 22 of of IN 31827 719 23 lava lava NN 31827 719 24 . . . 31827 720 1 A a DT 31827 720 2 short short JJ 31827 720 3 distance distance NN 31827 720 4 from from IN 31827 720 5 the the DT 31827 720 6 shore shore NN 31827 720 7 are be VBP 31827 720 8 the the DT 31827 720 9 celebrated celebrate VBN 31827 720 10 _ _ NNP 31827 720 11 Scogli Scogli NNP 31827 720 12 di di NNP 31827 720 13 Ciclopi Ciclopi NNP 31827 720 14 _ _ NNP 31827 720 15 , , , 31827 720 16 or or CC 31827 720 17 rocks rock NNS 31827 720 18 of of IN 31827 720 19 the the DT 31827 720 20 Cyclops Cyclops NNPS 31827 720 21 , , , 31827 720 22 said say VBD 31827 720 23 to to TO 31827 720 24 be be VB 31827 720 25 those those DT 31827 720 26 which which WDT 31827 720 27 Polyphemus Polyphemus NNP 31827 720 28 hurled hurl VBD 31827 720 29 at at IN 31827 720 30 Ulysses ulysse NNS 31827 720 31 after after IN 31827 720 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 720 33 escape escape NN 31827 720 34 from from IN 31827 720 35 the the DT 31827 720 36 cave cave NN 31827 720 37 . . . 31827 721 1 The the DT 31827 721 2 rocks rock NNS 31827 721 3 , , , 31827 721 4 seven seven CD 31827 721 5 in in IN 31827 721 6 number number NN 31827 721 7 , , , 31827 721 8 form form VB 31827 721 9 small small JJ 31827 721 10 islets islet NNS 31827 721 11 , , , 31827 721 12 the the DT 31827 721 13 largest large JJS 31827 721 14 of of IN 31827 721 15 which which WDT 31827 721 16 , , , 31827 721 17 the the DT 31827 721 18 Isola Isola NNP 31827 721 19 d'Aci d'aci NN 31827 721 20 , , , 31827 721 21 is be VBZ 31827 721 22 about about RB 31827 721 23 3000 3000 CD 31827 721 24 feet foot NNS 31827 721 25 in in IN 31827 721 26 circumference circumference NN 31827 721 27 , , , 31827 721 28 and and CC 31827 721 29 150 150 CD 31827 721 30 feet foot NNS 31827 721 31 high high JJ 31827 721 32 . . . 31827 722 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 722 2 consists consist VBZ 31827 722 3 of of IN 31827 722 4 crudely crudely RB 31827 722 5 columnar columnar NNP 31827 722 6 basalt basalt NN 31827 722 7 capped cap VBN 31827 722 8 by by IN 31827 722 9 a a DT 31827 722 10 kind kind NN 31827 722 11 of of IN 31827 722 12 marl marl JJ 31827 722 13 . . . 31827 723 1 Near near IN 31827 723 2 the the DT 31827 723 3 top top NN 31827 723 4 of of IN 31827 723 5 the the DT 31827 723 6 island island NN 31827 723 7 there there EX 31827 723 8 is be VBZ 31827 723 9 a a DT 31827 723 10 cave cave NN 31827 723 11 called call VBN 31827 723 12 the the DT 31827 723 13 " " `` 31827 723 14 Grotto Grotto NNP 31827 723 15 of of IN 31827 723 16 Polyphemus Polyphemus NNP 31827 723 17 , , , 31827 723 18 " " '' 31827 723 19 also also RB 31827 723 20 a a DT 31827 723 21 cistern cistern NN 31827 723 22 of of IN 31827 723 23 water water NN 31827 723 24 . . . 31827 724 1 To to IN 31827 724 2 the the DT 31827 724 3 south south NN 31827 724 4 of of IN 31827 724 5 this this DT 31827 724 6 island island NN 31827 724 7 a a DT 31827 724 8 very very RB 31827 724 9 picturesque picturesque JJ 31827 724 10 rock rock NN 31827 724 11 rises rise VBZ 31827 724 12 from from IN 31827 724 13 the the DT 31827 724 14 sea sea NN 31827 724 15 . . . 31827 725 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 725 2 is be VBZ 31827 725 3 2000 2000 CD 31827 725 4 feet foot NNS 31827 725 5 in in IN 31827 725 6 circumference circumference NN 31827 725 7 and and CC 31827 725 8 about about RB 31827 725 9 200 200 CD 31827 725 10 feet foot NNS 31827 725 11 in in IN 31827 725 12 height height NN 31827 725 13 , , , 31827 725 14 and and CC 31827 725 15 consists consist VBZ 31827 725 16 of of IN 31827 725 17 columnar columnar NNP 31827 725 18 basalt basalt NN 31827 725 19 in in IN 31827 725 20 four four CD 31827 725 21 and and CC 31827 725 22 eight eight CD 31827 725 23 - - HYPH 31827 725 24 sided sided JJ 31827 725 25 prisms prism NNS 31827 725 26 , , , 31827 725 27 but but CC 31827 725 28 not not RB 31827 725 29 very very RB 31827 725 30 regular regular JJ 31827 725 31 ; ; : 31827 725 32 a a DT 31827 725 33 hard hard JJ 31827 725 34 calcareous calcareous JJ 31827 725 35 substance substance NN 31827 725 36 is be VBZ 31827 725 37 found find VBN 31827 725 38 in in IN 31827 725 39 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 725 40 interstices interstice NNS 31827 725 41 . . . 31827 726 1 Fine fine JJ 31827 726 2 crystals crystal NNS 31827 726 3 of of IN 31827 726 4 analcime analcime NN 31827 726 5 are be VBP 31827 726 6 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 726 7 met meet VBN 31827 726 8 with with IN 31827 726 9 in in IN 31827 726 10 the the DT 31827 726 11 basalts basalt NNS 31827 726 12 of of IN 31827 726 13 the the DT 31827 726 14 Cyclops Cyclops NNP 31827 726 15 Islands Islands NNPS 31827 726 16 . . . 31827 727 1 Lyell Lyell NNP 31827 727 2 considers consider VBZ 31827 727 3 these these DT 31827 727 4 basalts basalt NNS 31827 727 5 " " `` 31827 727 6 the the DT 31827 727 7 most most RBS 31827 727 8 ancient ancient JJ 31827 727 9 monuments monument NNS 31827 727 10 of of IN 31827 727 11 volcanic volcanic JJ 31827 727 12 action action NN 31827 727 13 within within IN 31827 727 14 the the DT 31827 727 15 region region NN 31827 727 16 of of IN 31827 727 17 Etna Etna NNP 31827 727 18 . . . 31827 727 19 " " '' 31827 728 1 A a DT 31827 728 2 few few JJ 31827 728 3 miles mile NNS 31827 728 4 south south RB 31827 728 5 of of IN 31827 728 6 the the DT 31827 728 7 Isole Isole NNP 31827 728 8 di di FW 31827 728 9 Ciclopi Ciclopi NNP 31827 728 10 are be VBP 31827 728 11 the the DT 31827 728 12 bay bay NN 31827 728 13 and and CC 31827 728 14 city city NN 31827 728 15 of of IN 31827 728 16 Catania Catania NNP 31827 728 17 . . . 31827 729 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 729 2 started start VBD 31827 729 3 from from IN 31827 729 4 the the DT 31827 729 5 latter latter JJ 31827 729 6 when when WRB 31827 729 7 we -PRON- PRP 31827 729 8 commenced commence VBD 31827 729 9 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 729 10 ascent ascent NN 31827 729 11 of of IN 31827 729 12 Etna Etna NNP 31827 729 13 , , , 31827 729 14 and and CC 31827 729 15 now now RB 31827 729 16 on on RB 31827 729 17 returning return VBG 31827 729 18 to to IN 31827 729 19 it -PRON- PRP 31827 729 20 , , , 31827 729 21 we -PRON- PRP 31827 729 22 completed complete VBD 31827 729 23 the the DT 31827 729 24 circuit circuit NN 31827 729 25 of of IN 31827 729 26 the the DT 31827 729 27 mountain mountain NN 31827 729 28 by by IN 31827 729 29 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 729 30 base base NN 31827 729 31 - - HYPH 31827 729 32 road road NN 31827 729 33 of of IN 31827 729 34 87 87 CD 31827 729 35 miles mile NNS 31827 729 36 . . . 31827 730 1 Katana Katana NNP 31827 730 2 ( ( -LRB- 31827 730 3 ~Katanê~ ~Katanê~ NFP 31827 730 4 ) ) -RRB- 31827 730 5 is be VBZ 31827 730 6 believed believe VBN 31827 730 7 to to TO 31827 730 8 have have VB 31827 730 9 been be VBN 31827 730 10 founded found VBN 31827 730 11 about about IN 31827 730 12 730 730 CD 31827 730 13 B.C. B.C. NNS 31827 731 1 by by IN 31827 731 2 a a DT 31827 731 3 Greek greek JJ 31827 731 4 colony colony NN 31827 731 5 of of IN 31827 731 6 Naxos Naxos NNP 31827 731 7 , , , 31827 731 8 which which WDT 31827 731 9 had have VBD 31827 731 10 originally originally RB 31827 731 11 come come VBN 31827 731 12 from from IN 31827 731 13 Chalcis Chalcis NNP 31827 731 14 . . . 31827 732 1 The the DT 31827 732 2 city city NN 31827 732 3 maintained maintain VBD 31827 732 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 732 5 independence independence NN 31827 732 6 till till IN 31827 732 7 the the DT 31827 732 8 time time NN 31827 732 9 of of IN 31827 732 10 Hieron Hieron NNP 31827 732 11 , , , 31827 732 12 who who WP 31827 732 13 expelled expel VBD 31827 732 14 the the DT 31827 732 15 original original JJ 31827 732 16 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 732 17 in in IN 31827 732 18 476 476 CD 31827 732 19 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 732 20 , , , 31827 732 21 and and CC 31827 732 22 peopled people VBD 31827 732 23 the the DT 31827 732 24 city city NN 31827 732 25 with with IN 31827 732 26 Syracusans Syracusans NNPS 31827 732 27 and and CC 31827 732 28 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 732 29 of of IN 31827 732 30 the the DT 31827 732 31 Peloponnesus Peloponnesus NNP 31827 732 32 to to IN 31827 732 33 the the DT 31827 732 34 number number NN 31827 732 35 of of IN 31827 732 36 10,000 10,000 CD 31827 732 37 . . . 31827 733 1 At at IN 31827 733 2 the the DT 31827 733 3 same same JJ 31827 733 4 time time NN 31827 733 5 the the DT 31827 733 6 name name NN 31827 733 7 of of IN 31827 733 8 the the DT 31827 733 9 city city NN 31827 733 10 was be VBD 31827 733 11 changed change VBN 31827 733 12 to to IN 31827 733 13 Aetna Aetna NNP 31827 733 14 ( ( -LRB- 31827 733 15 [ [ -LRB- 31827 733 16 Greek Greek NNP 31827 733 17 : : : 31827 733 18 Aitnê Aitnê NNP 31827 733 19 ] ] -RRB- 31827 733 20 ) ) -RRB- 31827 733 21 . . . 31827 734 1 In in IN 31827 734 2 461 461 CD 31827 734 3 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 734 4 , , , 31827 734 5 however however RB 31827 734 6 , , , 31827 734 7 the the DT 31827 734 8 old old JJ 31827 734 9 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 734 10 retook retook VBP 31827 734 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 734 12 city city NN 31827 734 13 , , , 31827 734 14 and and CC 31827 734 15 drove drive VBD 31827 734 16 out out RP 31827 734 17 the the DT 31827 734 18 newly newly RB 31827 734 19 - - HYPH 31827 734 20 settled settle VBN 31827 734 21 strangers stranger NNS 31827 734 22 , , , 31827 734 23 who who WP 31827 734 24 betook betook VBP 31827 734 25 themselves -PRON- PRP 31827 734 26 to to IN 31827 734 27 Inessa Inessa NNP 31827 734 28 , , , 31827 734 29 occupied occupy VBD 31827 734 30 it -PRON- PRP 31827 734 31 , , , 31827 734 32 and and CC 31827 734 33 changed change VBD 31827 734 34 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 734 35 name name NN 31827 734 36 to to IN 31827 734 37 _ _ NNP 31827 734 38 Aetna Aetna NNP 31827 734 39 _ _ NNP 31827 734 40 . . . 31827 735 1 At at IN 31827 735 2 a a DT 31827 735 3 later later JJ 31827 735 4 period period NN 31827 735 5 the the DT 31827 735 6 Katanians Katanians NNPS 31827 735 7 sided side VBD 31827 735 8 with with IN 31827 735 9 the the DT 31827 735 10 Athenians Athenians NNPS 31827 735 11 against against IN 31827 735 12 the the DT 31827 735 13 Syracusans Syracusans NNPS 31827 735 14 . . . 31827 736 1 But but CC 31827 736 2 in in IN 31827 736 3 403 403 CD 31827 736 4 B.C. B.C. NNS 31827 737 1 Dionysius Dionysius NNP 31827 737 2 of of IN 31827 737 3 Syracuse Syracuse NNP 31827 737 4 took take VBD 31827 737 5 and and CC 31827 737 6 plundered plunder VBD 31827 737 7 the the DT 31827 737 8 city city NN 31827 737 9 , , , 31827 737 10 sold sell VBD 31827 737 11 the the DT 31827 737 12 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 737 13 as as IN 31827 737 14 slaves slave NNS 31827 737 15 , , , 31827 737 16 and and CC 31827 737 17 established establish VBN 31827 737 18 in in IN 31827 737 19 it -PRON- PRP 31827 737 20 a a DT 31827 737 21 body body NN 31827 737 22 of of IN 31827 737 23 Campanian campanian JJ 31827 737 24 mercenaries mercenary NNS 31827 737 25 . . . 31827 738 1 The the DT 31827 738 2 latter latter JJ 31827 738 3 quitted quit VBD 31827 738 4 it -PRON- PRP 31827 738 5 and and CC 31827 738 6 retired retire VBN 31827 738 7 to to IN 31827 738 8 Aetna Aetna NNP 31827 738 9 in in IN 31827 738 10 396 396 CD 31827 738 11 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 738 12 , , , 31827 738 13 when when WRB 31827 738 14 the the DT 31827 738 15 city city NN 31827 738 16 was be VBD 31827 738 17 taken take VBN 31827 738 18 by by IN 31827 738 19 the the DT 31827 738 20 Carthaginians Carthaginians NNPS 31827 738 21 after after IN 31827 738 22 a a DT 31827 738 23 battle battle NN 31827 738 24 off off IN 31827 738 25 the the DT 31827 738 26 rocks rock NNS 31827 738 27 of of IN 31827 738 28 the the DT 31827 738 29 Cyclops Cyclops NNPS 31827 738 30 . . . 31827 739 1 Katana Katana NNP 31827 739 2 submitted submit VBD 31827 739 3 to to IN 31827 739 4 the the DT 31827 739 5 Romans Romans NNPS 31827 739 6 in in IN 31827 739 7 263 263 CD 31827 739 8 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 739 9 , , , 31827 739 10 during during IN 31827 739 11 the the DT 31827 739 12 first first JJ 31827 739 13 Punic Punic NNP 31827 739 14 War War NNP 31827 739 15 , , , 31827 739 16 and and CC 31827 739 17 it -PRON- PRP 31827 739 18 soon soon RB 31827 739 19 became become VBD 31827 739 20 a a DT 31827 739 21 very very RB 31827 739 22 populous populous JJ 31827 739 23 city city NN 31827 739 24 . . . 31827 740 1 Cicero Cicero NNP 31827 740 2 mentions mention VBZ 31827 740 3 it -PRON- PRP 31827 740 4 as as IN 31827 740 5 a a DT 31827 740 6 wealthy wealthy JJ 31827 740 7 city city NN 31827 740 8 and and CC 31827 740 9 important important JJ 31827 740 10 seaport seaport NN 31827 740 11 . . . 31827 741 1 During during IN 31827 741 2 the the DT 31827 741 3 Middle Middle NNP 31827 741 4 Ages Ages NNP 31827 741 5 it -PRON- PRP 31827 741 6 underwent undergo VBD 31827 741 7 many many JJ 31827 741 8 changes change NNS 31827 741 9 both both CC 31827 741 10 at at IN 31827 741 11 the the DT 31827 741 12 hands hand NNS 31827 741 13 of of IN 31827 741 14 nature nature NN 31827 741 15 and and CC 31827 741 16 of of IN 31827 741 17 man man NN 31827 741 18 ; ; : 31827 741 19 it -PRON- PRP 31827 741 20 belonged belong VBD 31827 741 21 in in IN 31827 741 22 succession succession NN 31827 741 23 to to IN 31827 741 24 the the DT 31827 741 25 Goths Goths NNPS 31827 741 26 , , , 31827 741 27 Saracens Saracens NNP 31827 741 28 , , , 31827 741 29 and and CC 31827 741 30 Normans Normans NNPS 31827 741 31 ; ; : 31827 741 32 and and CC 31827 741 33 in in IN 31827 741 34 1169 1169 CD 31827 741 35 was be VBD 31827 741 36 destroyed destroy VBN 31827 741 37 by by IN 31827 741 38 an an DT 31827 741 39 earthquake earthquake NN 31827 741 40 , , , 31827 741 41 during during IN 31827 741 42 which which WDT 31827 741 43 15,000 15,000 CD 31827 741 44 of of IN 31827 741 45 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 741 46 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 741 47 perished perish VBD 31827 741 48 . . . 31827 742 1 Again again RB 31827 742 2 in in IN 31827 742 3 1669 1669 CD 31827 742 4 , , , 31827 742 5 and and CC 31827 742 6 1693 1693 CD 31827 742 7 , , , 31827 742 8 it -PRON- PRP 31827 742 9 was be VBD 31827 742 10 almost almost RB 31827 742 11 destroyed destroy VBN 31827 742 12 by by IN 31827 742 13 earthquakes earthquake NNS 31827 742 14 . . . 31827 743 1 The the DT 31827 743 2 present present JJ 31827 743 3 town town NN 31827 743 4 is be VBZ 31827 743 5 comparatively comparatively RB 31827 743 6 new new JJ 31827 743 7 , , , 31827 743 8 many many JJ 31827 743 9 of of IN 31827 743 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 743 11 more more JJR 31827 743 12 ancient ancient JJ 31827 743 13 remains remain NNS 31827 743 14 are be VBP 31827 743 15 covered cover VBN 31827 743 16 with with IN 31827 743 17 lava lava NN 31827 743 18 , , , 31827 743 19 among among IN 31827 743 20 them -PRON- PRP 31827 743 21 the the DT 31827 743 22 remains remain NNS 31827 743 23 of of IN 31827 743 24 a a DT 31827 743 25 fine fine JJ 31827 743 26 Greco Greco NNP 31827 743 27 - - HYPH 31827 743 28 Roman roman JJ 31827 743 29 theatre theatre NN 31827 743 30 , , , 31827 743 31 in in IN 31827 743 32 which which WDT 31827 743 33 it -PRON- PRP 31827 743 34 is be VBZ 31827 743 35 probable probable JJ 31827 743 36 that that IN 31827 743 37 Alcibiades Alcibiades NNPS 31827 743 38 addressed address VBD 31827 743 39 the the DT 31827 743 40 Catanians Catanians NNPS 31827 743 41 in in IN 31827 743 42 415 415 CD 31827 743 43 B.C. B.C. NNS 31827 744 1 There there EX 31827 744 2 are be VBP 31827 744 3 also also RB 31827 744 4 remains remain VBZ 31827 744 5 of of IN 31827 744 6 a a DT 31827 744 7 Roman roman JJ 31827 744 8 amphitheatre amphitheatre NN 31827 744 9 , , , 31827 744 10 bath bath NN 31827 744 11 , , , 31827 744 12 and and CC 31827 744 13 tombs tomb NNS 31827 744 14 . . . 31827 745 1 Of of IN 31827 745 2 more more JJR 31827 745 3 modern modern JJ 31827 745 4 structures structure NNS 31827 745 5 , , , 31827 745 6 the the DT 31827 745 7 cathedral cathedral NN 31827 745 8 is be VBZ 31827 745 9 the the DT 31827 745 10 first first JJ 31827 745 11 to to TO 31827 745 12 claim claim VB 31827 745 13 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 745 14 notice notice NN 31827 745 15 . . . 31827 746 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 746 2 was be VBD 31827 746 3 commenced commence VBN 31827 746 4 by by IN 31827 746 5 Roger Roger NNP 31827 746 6 I. I. NNP 31827 746 7 in in IN 31827 746 8 1091 1091 CD 31827 746 9 , , , 31827 746 10 but but CC 31827 746 11 in in IN 31827 746 12 less less JJR 31827 746 13 than than IN 31827 746 14 a a DT 31827 746 15 century century NN 31827 746 16 was be VBD 31827 746 17 almost almost RB 31827 746 18 entirely entirely RB 31827 746 19 destroyed destroy VBN 31827 746 20 by by IN 31827 746 21 an an DT 31827 746 22 earthquake earthquake NN 31827 746 23 . . . 31827 747 1 At at IN 31827 747 2 one one CD 31827 747 3 corner corner NN 31827 747 4 of of IN 31827 747 5 the the DT 31827 747 6 building building NN 31827 747 7 you -PRON- PRP 31827 747 8 descend descend VBP 31827 747 9 through through IN 31827 747 10 a a DT 31827 747 11 narrow narrow JJ 31827 747 12 passage passage NN 31827 747 13 cut cut NN 31827 747 14 in in IN 31827 747 15 the the DT 31827 747 16 lava lava NN 31827 747 17 , , , 31827 747 18 to to IN 31827 747 19 a a DT 31827 747 20 crypt crypt NN 31827 747 21 in in IN 31827 747 22 which which WDT 31827 747 23 some some DT 31827 747 24 ancient ancient JJ 31827 747 25 Roman roman JJ 31827 747 26 arches arch NNS 31827 747 27 are be VBP 31827 747 28 shown show VBN 31827 747 29 , , , 31827 747 30 partly partly RB 31827 747 31 filled fill VBN 31827 747 32 up up RP 31827 747 33 with with IN 31827 747 34 lava lava NN 31827 747 35 . . . 31827 748 1 Here here RB 31827 748 2 also also RB 31827 748 3 is be VBZ 31827 748 4 seen see VBN 31827 748 5 a a DT 31827 748 6 small small JJ 31827 748 7 stream stream NN 31827 748 8 of of IN 31827 748 9 very very RB 31827 748 10 clear clear JJ 31827 748 11 water water NN 31827 748 12 flowing flow VBG 31827 748 13 through through IN 31827 748 14 the the DT 31827 748 15 lava lava NN 31827 748 16 . . . 31827 749 1 The the DT 31827 749 2 cathedral cathedral JJ 31827 749 3 contains contain VBZ 31827 749 4 several several JJ 31827 749 5 interesting interesting JJ 31827 749 6 tombs tomb NNS 31827 749 7 , , , 31827 749 8 and and CC 31827 749 9 in in IN 31827 749 10 the the DT 31827 749 11 chapel chapel NN 31827 749 12 of of IN 31827 749 13 S. S. NNP 31827 749 14 Agata Agata NNP 31827 749 15 , , , 31827 749 16 her -PRON- PRP$ 31827 749 17 body body NN 31827 749 18 is be VBZ 31827 749 19 preserved preserve VBN 31827 749 20 in in IN 31827 749 21 a a DT 31827 749 22 silver silver NN 31827 749 23 sarcophagus sarcophagus NN 31827 749 24 , , , 31827 749 25 which which WDT 31827 749 26 during during IN 31827 749 27 certain certain JJ 31827 749 28 fetes fete NNS 31827 749 29 is be VBZ 31827 749 30 carried carry VBN 31827 749 31 through through IN 31827 749 32 the the DT 31827 749 33 town town NN 31827 749 34 in in IN 31827 749 35 procession procession NN 31827 749 36 , , , 31827 749 37 attended attend VBN 31827 749 38 by by IN 31827 749 39 all all PDT 31827 749 40 the the DT 31827 749 41 authorities authority NNS 31827 749 42 . . . 31827 750 1 S. S. NNP 31827 750 2 Agata Agata NNP 31827 750 3 was be VBD 31827 750 4 martyred martyr VBN 31827 750 5 by by IN 31827 750 6 the the DT 31827 750 7 Prætor Prætor NNP 31827 750 8 Quintianus Quintianus NNP 31827 750 9 in in IN 31827 750 10 the the DT 31827 750 11 reign reign NN 31827 750 12 of of IN 31827 750 13 Decius Decius NNP 31827 750 14 , , , 31827 750 15 and and CC 31827 750 16 is be VBZ 31827 750 17 the the DT 31827 750 18 patron patron NN 31827 750 19 saint saint NN 31827 750 20 of of IN 31827 750 21 the the DT 31827 750 22 city city NN 31827 750 23 . . . 31827 751 1 Whenever whenever WRB 31827 751 2 Catania Catania NNP 31827 751 3 has have VBZ 31827 751 4 been be VBN 31827 751 5 in in IN 31827 751 6 trouble trouble NN 31827 751 7 from from IN 31827 751 8 the the DT 31827 751 9 approach approach NN 31827 751 10 of of IN 31827 751 11 lava lava NN 31827 751 12 streams stream NNS 31827 751 13 , , , 31827 751 14 or or CC 31827 751 15 from from IN 31827 751 16 earthquakes earthquake NNS 31827 751 17 , , , 31827 751 18 the the DT 31827 751 19 veil veil NN 31827 751 20 of of IN 31827 751 21 S. S. NNP 31827 751 22 Agata Agata NNP 31827 751 23 has have VBZ 31827 751 24 been be VBN 31827 751 25 used use VBN 31827 751 26 as as IN 31827 751 27 a a DT 31827 751 28 charm charm NN 31827 751 29 to to TO 31827 751 30 avert avert VB 31827 751 31 the the DT 31827 751 32 evil evil NN 31827 751 33 . . . 31827 752 1 The the DT 31827 752 2 University University NNP 31827 752 3 of of IN 31827 752 4 Catania Catania NNP 31827 752 5 is be VBZ 31827 752 6 the the DT 31827 752 7 most most RBS 31827 752 8 celebrated celebrated JJ 31827 752 9 in in IN 31827 752 10 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 752 11 . . . 31827 753 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 753 2 was be VBD 31827 753 3 founded found VBN 31827 753 4 in in IN 31827 753 5 1445 1445 CD 31827 753 6 by by IN 31827 753 7 Alfonso Alfonso NNP 31827 753 8 of of IN 31827 753 9 Arragon Arragon NNP 31827 753 10 , , , 31827 753 11 and and CC 31827 753 12 has have VBZ 31827 753 13 produced produce VBN 31827 753 14 several several JJ 31827 753 15 men man NNS 31827 753 16 of of IN 31827 753 17 eminence eminence NN 31827 753 18 . . . 31827 754 1 The the DT 31827 754 2 city city NN 31827 754 3 also also RB 31827 754 4 possesses possess VBZ 31827 754 5 one one CD 31827 754 6 of of IN 31827 754 7 the the DT 31827 754 8 finest fine JJS 31827 754 9 monasteries monastery NNS 31827 754 10 in in IN 31827 754 11 the the DT 31827 754 12 world world NN 31827 754 13 , , , 31827 754 14 now now RB 31827 754 15 converted convert VBN 31827 754 16 into into IN 31827 754 17 schools school NNS 31827 754 18 and and CC 31827 754 19 barracks barrack NNS 31827 754 20 . . . 31827 755 1 Formerly formerly RB 31827 755 2 the the DT 31827 755 3 monastery monastery NN 31827 755 4 of of IN 31827 755 5 S. S. NNP 31827 755 6 Nicola Nicola NNP 31827 755 7 was be VBD 31827 755 8 occupied occupy VBN 31827 755 9 by by IN 31827 755 10 40 40 CD 31827 755 11 monks monk NNS 31827 755 12 , , , 31827 755 13 all all DT 31827 755 14 members member NNS 31827 755 15 of of IN 31827 755 16 noble noble JJ 31827 755 17 families family NNS 31827 755 18 ; ; : 31827 755 19 it -PRON- PRP 31827 755 20 is be VBZ 31827 755 21 sufficiently sufficiently RB 31827 755 22 large large JJ 31827 755 23 to to TO 31827 755 24 hold hold VB 31827 755 25 400 400 CD 31827 755 26 . . . 31827 756 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 31827 756 2 V. V. NNP 31827 756 3 ERUPTIONS ERUPTIONS NNP 31827 756 4 OF of IN 31827 756 5 THE the DT 31827 756 6 MOUNTAIN mountain NN 31827 756 7 . . . 31827 757 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 757 2 frequency frequency NN 31827 757 3 within within IN 31827 757 4 the the DT 31827 757 5 historical historical JJ 31827 757 6 period.--525 period.--525 NNP 31827 757 7 B.C.--477 B.C.--477 NNP 31827 757 8 B.C.-- b.c.-- ADD 31827 757 9 426 426 CD 31827 757 10 B.C.--396 B.C.--396 NNP 31827 757 11 B.C.--140 B.C.--140 NNP 31827 757 12 B.C.--134 B.C.--134 NNP 31827 757 13 B.C.--126 B.C.--126 NNP 31827 757 14 B.C.--122 B.C.--122 NNP 31827 757 15 B.C.--49 B.C.--49 NNP 31827 757 16 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 758 1 --43 --43 : 31827 758 2 B.C.--38 B.C.--38 NNP 31827 758 3 B.C.--32 b.c.--32 FW 31827 758 4 B.C.--40 B.C.--40 NNP 31827 758 5 A.D.--72.--253.--420.--812.--1169 A.D.--72.--253.--420.--812.--1169 NNP 31827 758 6 . . . 31827 759 1 --1181.--1285.--1329.--1333.--1371.--1408.--1444.--1446.--1447.-- --1181.--1285.--1329.--1333.--1371.--1408.--1444.--1446.--1447.-- JJ 31827 759 2 Close close NN 31827 759 3 of of IN 31827 759 4 the the DT 31827 759 5 Fifteenth fifteenth JJ 31827 759 6 Century.--1536.--1537 Century.--1536.--1537 NNP 31827 759 7 - - HYPH 31827 759 8 -1566.--1579.--1603.-- -1566.--1579.--1603.-- NNP 31827 759 9 1607.--1610.--1614.--1619.--1633.--1646.--1651.--1669.--1682.--1688 1607.--1610.--1614.--1619.--1633.--1646.--1651.--1669.--1682.--1688 NN 31827 759 10 . . . 31827 760 1 --1689.--1693.--1694.--1702.--1723.--1732.--1735.--1744.--1747.-- --1689.--1693.--1694.--1702.--1723.--1732.--1735.--1744.--1747.-- NN 31827 760 2 1755.--Flood 1755.--flood CD 31827 760 3 of of IN 31827 760 4 1755.--1759.--1763.--1766.--1780.--1781.--1787.-- 1755.--1759.--1763.--1766.--1780.--1781.--1787.-- CD 31827 760 5 1792.--1797.--1798.--1799.--1800.--1802.--1805.--1808.--1809.--1811 1792.--1797.--1798.--1799.--1800.--1802.--1805.--1808.--1809.--1811 NNP 31827 760 6 . . . 31827 761 1 --1819.--1831.--1832.--1838.--1842.--1843.--1852.--1865.--1874.-- --1819.--1831.--1832.--1838.--1842.--1843.--1852.--1865.--1874.-- NNP 31827 761 2 General general JJ 31827 761 3 character character NN 31827 761 4 of of IN 31827 761 5 the the DT 31827 761 6 Eruptions Eruptions NNPS 31827 761 7 . . . 31827 762 1 A a DT 31827 762 2 list list NN 31827 762 3 of of IN 31827 762 4 all all PDT 31827 762 5 the the DT 31827 762 6 eruptions eruption NNS 31827 762 7 of of IN 31827 762 8 Etna Etna NNP 31827 762 9 from from IN 31827 762 10 the the DT 31827 762 11 earliest early JJS 31827 762 12 times time NNS 31827 762 13 has have VBZ 31827 762 14 been be VBN 31827 762 15 given give VBN 31827 762 16 by by IN 31827 762 17 several several JJ 31827 762 18 writers writer NNS 31827 762 19 , , , 31827 762 20 notably notably RB 31827 762 21 by by IN 31827 762 22 Ferrara Ferrara NNP 31827 762 23 in in IN 31827 762 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 762 25 _ _ NNP 31827 762 26 Descrizione Descrizione NNP 31827 762 27 dell dell NNP 31827 762 28 ' ' '' 31827 762 29 Etna Etna NNP 31827 762 30 _ _ NNP 31827 762 31 , , , 31827 762 32 and and CC 31827 762 33 by by IN 31827 762 34 Gemellaro Gemellaro NNP 31827 762 35 . . . 31827 763 1 The the DT 31827 763 2 latter latter JJ 31827 763 3 places place VBZ 31827 763 4 the the DT 31827 763 5 first first JJ 31827 763 6 eruption eruption NN 31827 763 7 in in IN 31827 763 8 1226 1226 CD 31827 763 9 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 764 1 in in IN 31827 764 2 the the DT 31827 764 3 time time NN 31827 764 4 of of IN 31827 764 5 the the DT 31827 764 6 Sicani Sicani NNP 31827 764 7 ; ; : 31827 764 8 the the DT 31827 764 9 second second JJ 31827 764 10 in in IN 31827 764 11 1170 1170 CD 31827 764 12 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 765 1 ; ; : 31827 765 2 and and CC 31827 765 3 of of IN 31827 765 4 the the DT 31827 765 5 third third NN 31827 765 6 he -PRON- PRP 31827 765 7 says say VBZ 31827 765 8 , , , 31827 765 9 " " `` 31827 765 10 In in IN 31827 765 11 1149 1149 CD 31827 765 12 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 766 1 there there EX 31827 766 2 was be VBD 31827 766 3 an an DT 31827 766 4 eruption eruption NN 31827 766 5 , , , 31827 766 6 and and CC 31827 766 7 Hercules Hercules NNP 31827 766 8 in in IN 31827 766 9 consequence consequence NN 31827 766 10 fled flee VBD 31827 766 11 from from IN 31827 766 12 the the DT 31827 766 13 island island NN 31827 766 14 . . . 31827 766 15 " " '' 31827 767 1 Of of RB 31827 767 2 course course RB 31827 767 3 these these DT 31827 767 4 dates date NNS 31827 767 5 are be VBP 31827 767 6 worthless worthless JJ 31827 767 7 , , , 31827 767 8 and and CC 31827 767 9 the the DT 31827 767 10 statements statement NNS 31827 767 11 are be VBP 31827 767 12 no no RB 31827 767 13 doubt doubt RB 31827 767 14 based base VBN 31827 767 15 upon upon IN 31827 767 16 the the DT 31827 767 17 assertion assertion NN 31827 767 18 of of IN 31827 767 19 Diodorus Diodorus NNP 31827 767 20 , , , 31827 767 21 that that IN 31827 767 22 before before IN 31827 767 23 the the DT 31827 767 24 Trojan Trojan NNP 31827 767 25 war war NN 31827 767 26 the the DT 31827 767 27 Sicani Sicani NNP 31827 767 28 were be VBD 31827 767 29 driven drive VBN 31827 767 30 from from IN 31827 767 31 the the DT 31827 767 32 east east JJ 31827 767 33 side side NN 31827 767 34 of of IN 31827 767 35 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 767 36 by by IN 31827 767 37 the the DT 31827 767 38 eruptions eruption NNS 31827 767 39 of of IN 31827 767 40 the the DT 31827 767 41 volcano volcano NN 31827 767 42 . . . 31827 768 1 1 1 LS 31827 768 2 . . . 31827 769 1 The the DT 31827 769 2 first first JJ 31827 769 3 eruption eruption NN 31827 769 4 appears appear VBZ 31827 769 5 to to TO 31827 769 6 have have VB 31827 769 7 occurred occur VBN 31827 769 8 in in IN 31827 769 9 the the DT 31827 769 10 time time NN 31827 769 11 of of IN 31827 769 12 Pythagoras Pythagoras NNPS 31827 769 13 ; ; : 31827 769 14 we -PRON- PRP 31827 769 15 have have VBP 31827 769 16 no no DT 31827 769 17 details detail NNS 31827 769 18 as as IN 31827 769 19 to to IN 31827 769 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 769 21 nature nature NN 31827 769 22 . . . 31827 770 1 2 2 LS 31827 770 2 . . . 31827 771 1 The the DT 31827 771 2 second second JJ 31827 771 3 eruption eruption NN 31827 771 4 occurred occur VBD 31827 771 5 in in IN 31827 771 6 477 477 CD 31827 771 7 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 772 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 772 2 is be VBZ 31827 772 3 mentioned mention VBN 31827 772 4 by by IN 31827 772 5 Thucydides thucydide NNS 31827 772 6 , , , 31827 772 7 and and CC 31827 772 8 it -PRON- PRP 31827 772 9 must must MD 31827 772 10 be be VB 31827 772 11 the the DT 31827 772 12 eruption eruption NN 31827 772 13 to to TO 31827 772 14 which which WDT 31827 772 15 Pindar Pindar NNP 31827 772 16 and and CC 31827 772 17 Æschylus Æschylus NNP 31827 772 18 allude allude NN 31827 772 19 . . . 31827 773 1 The the DT 31827 773 2 former former JJ 31827 773 3 visited visit VBD 31827 773 4 the the DT 31827 773 5 tomb tomb NN 31827 773 6 of of IN 31827 773 7 Hiero Hiero NNP 31827 773 8 I. I. NNP 31827 773 9 of of IN 31827 773 10 Syracuse Syracuse NNP 31827 773 11 in in IN 31827 773 12 473 473 CD 31827 773 13 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 773 14 , , , 31827 773 15 and and CC 31827 773 16 the the DT 31827 773 17 latter latter JJ 31827 773 18 was be VBD 31827 773 19 in in IN 31827 773 20 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 773 21 in in IN 31827 773 22 471 471 CD 31827 773 23 B.C. B.C. NNS 31827 774 1 On on IN 31827 774 2 the the DT 31827 774 3 occasion occasion NN 31827 774 4 of of IN 31827 774 5 this this DT 31827 774 6 eruption eruption NN 31827 774 7 , , , 31827 774 8 two two CD 31827 774 9 heroic heroic JJ 31827 774 10 youths youth NNS 31827 774 11 named name VBN 31827 774 12 Anapias Anapias NNP 31827 774 13 and and CC 31827 774 14 Amphinomus Amphinomus NNP 31827 774 15 , , , 31827 774 16 performed perform VBD 31827 774 17 a a DT 31827 774 18 deed deed NN 31827 774 19 to to TO 31827 774 20 which which WDT 31827 774 21 Seneca Seneca NNP 31827 774 22 and and CC 31827 774 23 other other JJ 31827 774 24 writers writer NNS 31827 774 25 allude allude VBP 31827 774 26 with with IN 31827 774 27 enthusiasm enthusiasm NN 31827 774 28 . . . 31827 775 1 While while IN 31827 775 2 the the DT 31827 775 3 lava lava NN 31827 775 4 was be VBD 31827 775 5 rapidly rapidly RB 31827 775 6 overwhelming overwhelm VBG 31827 775 7 the the DT 31827 775 8 city city NN 31827 775 9 of of IN 31827 775 10 Katana Katana NNP 31827 775 11 , , , 31827 775 12 they -PRON- PRP 31827 775 13 placed place VBD 31827 775 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 775 15 aged aged JJ 31827 775 16 parents parent NNS 31827 775 17 on on IN 31827 775 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 775 19 shoulders shoulder NNS 31827 775 20 , , , 31827 775 21 and and CC 31827 775 22 , , , 31827 775 23 at at IN 31827 775 24 the the DT 31827 775 25 risk risk NN 31827 775 26 of of IN 31827 775 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 775 28 lives life NNS 31827 775 29 , , , 31827 775 30 bore bear VBD 31827 775 31 them -PRON- PRP 31827 775 32 through through IN 31827 775 33 the the DT 31827 775 34 flaming flame VBG 31827 775 35 streets street NNS 31827 775 36 , , , 31827 775 37 and and CC 31827 775 38 succeeded succeed VBD 31827 775 39 in in IN 31827 775 40 placing place VBG 31827 775 41 them -PRON- PRP 31827 775 42 in in IN 31827 775 43 safety safety NN 31827 775 44 . . . 31827 776 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 776 2 was be VBD 31827 776 3 said say VBN 31827 776 4 that that IN 31827 776 5 the the DT 31827 776 6 fiery fiery JJ 31827 776 7 stream stream NN 31827 776 8 of of IN 31827 776 9 lava lava NN 31827 776 10 parted part VBN 31827 776 11 to to TO 31827 776 12 make make VB 31827 776 13 way way NN 31827 776 14 for for IN 31827 776 15 them -PRON- PRP 31827 776 16 . . . 31827 777 1 Statues statue NNS 31827 777 2 were be VBD 31827 777 3 raised raise VBN 31827 777 4 to to IN 31827 777 5 the the DT 31827 777 6 honour honour NN 31827 777 7 of of IN 31827 777 8 the the DT 31827 777 9 _ _ NNP 31827 777 10 Pii Pii NNP 31827 777 11 Fratres Fratres NNP 31827 777 12 _ _ NNP 31827 777 13 , , , 31827 777 14 and and CC 31827 777 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 777 16 burial burial NN 31827 777 17 place place NN 31827 777 18 was be VBD 31827 777 19 long long RB 31827 777 20 known know VBN 31827 777 21 as as IN 31827 777 22 the the DT 31827 777 23 _ _ NNP 31827 777 24 Campus Campus NNP 31827 777 25 Piorum Piorum NNP 31827 777 26 _ _ NNP 31827 777 27 . . . 31827 778 1 Even even RB 31827 778 2 a a DT 31827 778 3 temple temple NN 31827 778 4 was be VBD 31827 778 5 erected erect VBN 31827 778 6 to to TO 31827 778 7 commemorate commemorate VB 31827 778 8 the the DT 31827 778 9 deed deed NN 31827 778 10 . . . 31827 779 1 Lucilius Lucilius NNP 31827 779 2 Junior Junior NNP 31827 779 3 devotes devote VBZ 31827 779 4 the the DT 31827 779 5 concluding conclude VBG 31827 779 6 lines line NNS 31827 779 7 of of IN 31827 779 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 779 9 poem poem NN 31827 779 10 on on IN 31827 779 11 Etna Etna NNP 31827 779 12 to to IN 31827 779 13 the the DT 31827 779 14 glory glory NN 31827 779 15 of of IN 31827 779 16 the the DT 31827 779 17 brothers brother NNS 31827 779 18 : : : 31827 779 19 " " `` 31827 779 20 The the DT 31827 779 21 flames flame NNS 31827 779 22 blushed blush VBN 31827 779 23 to to TO 31827 779 24 touch touch VB 31827 779 25 the the DT 31827 779 26 filial filial JJ 31827 779 27 youths youth NNS 31827 779 28 , , , 31827 779 29 and and CC 31827 779 30 wherever wherever WRB 31827 779 31 they -PRON- PRP 31827 779 32 plant plant VBP 31827 779 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 779 34 footsteps footstep NNS 31827 779 35 , , , 31827 779 36 they -PRON- PRP 31827 779 37 retire retire VBP 31827 779 38 . . . 31827 780 1 That that DT 31827 780 2 day day NN 31827 780 3 is be VBZ 31827 780 4 a a DT 31827 780 5 day day NN 31827 780 6 of of IN 31827 780 7 fortune fortune NN 31827 780 8 ; ; , 31827 780 9 harmless harmless JJ 31827 780 10 that that DT 31827 780 11 land land NN 31827 780 12 . . . 31827 781 1 On on IN 31827 781 2 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 781 3 right right JJ 31827 781 4 hand hand NN 31827 781 5 fierce fierce JJ 31827 781 6 dangers danger NNS 31827 781 7 prevail prevail VBP 31827 781 8 ; ; : 31827 781 9 on on IN 31827 781 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 781 11 left left NN 31827 781 12 are be VBP 31827 781 13 burning burn VBG 31827 781 14 fires fire NNS 31827 781 15 . . . 31827 782 1 Athwart athwart VB 31827 782 2 the the DT 31827 782 3 flames flame NNS 31827 782 4 they -PRON- PRP 31827 782 5 pass pass VBP 31827 782 6 in in IN 31827 782 7 triumph triumph NN 31827 782 8 , , , 31827 782 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 782 10 brother brother NN 31827 782 11 and and CC 31827 782 12 he -PRON- PRP 31827 782 13 , , , 31827 782 14 each each DT 31827 782 15 safe safe JJ 31827 782 16 beneath beneath IN 31827 782 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 782 18 filial filial JJ 31827 782 19 burden burden NN 31827 782 20 . . . 31827 783 1 There there RB 31827 783 2 the the DT 31827 783 3 devouring devour VBG 31827 783 4 fire fire NN 31827 783 5 flees flee VBZ 31827 783 6 backward backward RB 31827 783 7 , , , 31827 783 8 and and CC 31827 783 9 checks check VBZ 31827 783 10 itself -PRON- PRP 31827 783 11 round round VBP 31827 783 12 the the DT 31827 783 13 twin twin JJ 31827 783 14 pair pair NN 31827 783 15 . . . 31827 784 1 At at IN 31827 784 2 length length NN 31827 784 3 they -PRON- PRP 31827 784 4 issue issue VBP 31827 784 5 forth forth RB 31827 784 6 unharmed unharmed JJ 31827 784 7 , , , 31827 784 8 and and CC 31827 784 9 bear bear VB 31827 784 10 with with IN 31827 784 11 them -PRON- PRP 31827 784 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 784 13 deities deity NNS 31827 784 14 in in IN 31827 784 15 safety safety NN 31827 784 16 . . . 31827 785 1 Songs song NNS 31827 785 2 of of IN 31827 785 3 poets poet NNS 31827 785 4 honour honour NN 31827 785 5 and and CC 31827 785 6 admire admire VB 31827 785 7 them -PRON- PRP 31827 785 8 ; ; : 31827 785 9 them -PRON- PRP 31827 785 10 has have VBZ 31827 785 11 Pluto Pluto NNP 31827 785 12 placed place VBN 31827 785 13 apart apart RB 31827 785 14 beneath beneath IN 31827 785 15 a a DT 31827 785 16 glorious glorious JJ 31827 785 17 name name NN 31827 785 18 , , , 31827 785 19 nor nor CC 31827 785 20 can can MD 31827 785 21 the the DT 31827 785 22 mean mean VB 31827 785 23 Fates fate NNS 31827 785 24 reach reach VB 31827 785 25 the the DT 31827 785 26 holy holy JJ 31827 785 27 youths youth NNS 31827 785 28 , , , 31827 785 29 but but CC 31827 785 30 have have VBP 31827 785 31 truly truly RB 31827 785 32 granted grant VBN 31827 785 33 them -PRON- PRP 31827 785 34 the the DT 31827 785 35 homes home NNS 31827 785 36 and and CC 31827 785 37 dominion dominion NN 31827 785 38 of of IN 31827 785 39 the the DT 31827 785 40 blessed bless VBN 31827 785 41 . . . 31827 786 1 " " `` 31827 786 2 [ [ -LRB- 31827 786 3 18 18 CD 31827 786 4 ] ] -RRB- 31827 786 5 [ [ -LRB- 31827 786 6 18 18 CD 31827 786 7 ] ] -RRB- 31827 786 8 Translated translate VBN 31827 786 9 by by IN 31827 786 10 L. L. NNP 31827 786 11 E. E. NNP 31827 786 12 Upcott Upcott NNP 31827 786 13 , , , 31827 786 14 M.A. M.A. NNP 31827 787 1 3 3 LS 31827 787 2 . . . 31827 788 1 The the DT 31827 788 2 third third JJ 31827 788 3 eruption eruption NN 31827 788 4 occurred occur VBD 31827 788 5 in in IN 31827 788 6 the the DT 31827 788 7 year year NN 31827 788 8 426 426 CD 31827 788 9 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 789 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 789 2 is be VBZ 31827 789 3 mentioned mention VBN 31827 789 4 by by IN 31827 789 5 Thucydides thucydide NNS 31827 789 6 as as IN 31827 789 7 having have VBG 31827 789 8 commenced commence VBN 31827 789 9 in in IN 31827 789 10 the the DT 31827 789 11 sixth sixth JJ 31827 789 12 year year NN 31827 789 13 of of IN 31827 789 14 the the DT 31827 789 15 Peloponnesian Peloponnesian NNP 31827 789 16 War War NNP 31827 789 17 . . . 31827 790 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 790 2 destroyed destroy VBD 31827 790 3 a a DT 31827 790 4 portion portion NN 31827 790 5 of of IN 31827 790 6 the the DT 31827 790 7 territory territory NN 31827 790 8 of of IN 31827 790 9 the the DT 31827 790 10 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 790 11 of of IN 31827 790 12 Katana Katana NNP 31827 790 13 . . . 31827 791 1 4 4 LS 31827 791 2 . . . 31827 792 1 An an DT 31827 792 2 important important JJ 31827 792 3 eruption eruption NN 31827 792 4 occurred occur VBD 31827 792 5 in in IN 31827 792 6 the the DT 31827 792 7 year year NN 31827 792 8 396 396 CD 31827 792 9 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 793 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 793 2 broke break VBD 31827 793 3 out out RP 31827 793 4 from from IN 31827 793 5 Monte Monte NNP 31827 793 6 di di NNP 31827 793 7 Mojo Mojo NNP 31827 793 8 , , , 31827 793 9 the the DT 31827 793 10 most most RBS 31827 793 11 northerly northerly JJ 31827 793 12 of of IN 31827 793 13 the the DT 31827 793 14 minor minor JJ 31827 793 15 cones cone NNS 31827 793 16 of of IN 31827 793 17 Etna Etna NNP 31827 793 18 , , , 31827 793 19 and and CC 31827 793 20 following follow VBG 31827 793 21 the the DT 31827 793 22 course course NN 31827 793 23 of of IN 31827 793 24 the the DT 31827 793 25 river river NN 31827 793 26 Acesines Acesines NNPS 31827 793 27 , , , 31827 793 28 ( ( -LRB- 31827 793 29 now now RB 31827 793 30 the the DT 31827 793 31 Alcantara Alcantara NNP 31827 793 32 ) ) -RRB- 31827 793 33 entered enter VBD 31827 793 34 the the DT 31827 793 35 sea sea NN 31827 793 36 at at IN 31827 793 37 the the DT 31827 793 38 site site NN 31827 793 39 of of IN 31827 793 40 the the DT 31827 793 41 ancient ancient JJ 31827 793 42 Greek greek JJ 31827 793 43 colony colony NN 31827 793 44 of of IN 31827 793 45 Naxos Naxos NNP 31827 793 46 . . . 31827 794 1 Himilco Himilco NNP 31827 794 2 the the DT 31827 794 3 Carthaginian carthaginian JJ 31827 794 4 general general NN 31827 794 5 , , , 31827 794 6 was be VBD 31827 794 7 at at IN 31827 794 8 this this DT 31827 794 9 time time NN 31827 794 10 on on IN 31827 794 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 794 12 way way NN 31827 794 13 from from IN 31827 794 14 Messana Messana NNP 31827 794 15 to to IN 31827 794 16 Syracuse Syracuse NNP 31827 794 17 , , , 31827 794 18 and and CC 31827 794 19 he -PRON- PRP 31827 794 20 was be VBD 31827 794 21 compelled compel VBN 31827 794 22 to to TO 31827 794 23 march march VB 31827 794 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 794 25 troops troop NNS 31827 794 26 round round IN 31827 794 27 the the DT 31827 794 28 west west JJ 31827 794 29 side side NN 31827 794 30 of of IN 31827 794 31 the the DT 31827 794 32 mountain mountain NN 31827 794 33 in in IN 31827 794 34 order order NN 31827 794 35 to to TO 31827 794 36 avoid avoid VB 31827 794 37 the the DT 31827 794 38 stream stream NN 31827 794 39 of of IN 31827 794 40 lava lava NN 31827 794 41 . . . 31827 795 1 5 5 CD 31827 795 2 . . . 31827 796 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 796 2 hear hear VBP 31827 796 3 of of IN 31827 796 4 no no DT 31827 796 5 further further JJ 31827 796 6 eruption eruption NN 31827 796 7 for for IN 31827 796 8 256 256 CD 31827 796 9 years year NNS 31827 796 10 , , , 31827 796 11 when when WRB 31827 796 12 in in IN 31827 796 13 the the DT 31827 796 14 year year NN 31827 796 15 140 140 CD 31827 796 16 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 796 17 , , , 31827 796 18 in in IN 31827 796 19 the the DT 31827 796 20 consulship consulship NN 31827 796 21 of of IN 31827 796 22 C. C. NNP 31827 796 23 Lælius Lælius NNP 31827 796 24 Sapiens Sapiens NNP 31827 796 25 and and CC 31827 796 26 Q. Q. NNP 31827 796 27 Servilius Servilius NNP 31827 796 28 Cæpio Cæpio NNP 31827 796 29 , , , 31827 796 30 there there EX 31827 796 31 was be VBD 31827 796 32 an an DT 31827 796 33 outburst outburst NN 31827 796 34 from from IN 31827 796 35 the the DT 31827 796 36 volcano volcano NN 31827 796 37 which which WDT 31827 796 38 destroyed destroy VBD 31827 796 39 40 40 CD 31827 796 40 people people NNS 31827 796 41 . . . 31827 797 1 6 6 CD 31827 797 2 . . . 31827 798 1 Six six CD 31827 798 2 years year NNS 31827 798 3 later later RB 31827 798 4 an an DT 31827 798 5 eruption eruption NN 31827 798 6 occurred occur VBD 31827 798 7 according accord VBG 31827 798 8 to to IN 31827 798 9 Orosius Orosius NNP 31827 798 10 and and CC 31827 798 11 Julius Julius NNP 31827 798 12 Obsequens Obsequens NNP 31827 798 13 , , , 31827 798 14 in in IN 31827 798 15 the the DT 31827 798 16 consulship consulship NN 31827 798 17 of of IN 31827 798 18 Sergius Sergius NNP 31827 798 19 Fulvius Fulvius NNP 31827 798 20 Flaccus Flaccus NNP 31827 798 21 , , , 31827 798 22 and and CC 31827 798 23 Quintus Quintus NNP 31827 798 24 Calpurnius Calpurnius NNP 31827 798 25 Piso Piso NNP 31827 798 26 . . . 31827 799 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 799 2 have have VBP 31827 799 3 no no DT 31827 799 4 details detail NNS 31827 799 5 concerning concern VBG 31827 799 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 799 7 nature nature NN 31827 799 8 or or CC 31827 799 9 extent extent NN 31827 799 10 . . . 31827 800 1 7 7 LS 31827 800 2 . . . 31827 801 1 The the DT 31827 801 2 same same JJ 31827 801 3 authorities authority NNS 31827 801 4 state state NN 31827 801 5 that that IN 31827 801 6 in in IN 31827 801 7 the the DT 31827 801 8 year year NN 31827 801 9 126 126 CD 31827 801 10 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 802 1 in in IN 31827 802 2 the the DT 31827 802 3 consulship consulship NN 31827 802 4 of of IN 31827 802 5 L. L. NNP 31827 802 6 OEmilius OEmilius NNP 31827 802 7 Lepidus Lepidus NNP 31827 802 8 , , , 31827 802 9 and and CC 31827 802 10 L. L. NNP 31827 802 11 Aurelius Aurelius NNP 31827 802 12 Orestes Orestes NNP 31827 802 13 , , , 31827 802 14 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 802 15 suffered suffer VBD 31827 802 16 from from IN 31827 802 17 a a DT 31827 802 18 very very RB 31827 802 19 severe severe JJ 31827 802 20 earthquake earthquake NN 31827 802 21 , , , 31827 802 22 and and CC 31827 802 23 a a DT 31827 802 24 deluge deluge NN 31827 802 25 of of IN 31827 802 26 fiery fiery JJ 31827 802 27 matter matter NN 31827 802 28 poured pour VBN 31827 802 29 from from IN 31827 802 30 Etna Etna NNP 31827 802 31 , , , 31827 802 32 overwhelming overwhelm VBG 31827 802 33 large large JJ 31827 802 34 tracts tract NNS 31827 802 35 of of IN 31827 802 36 country country NN 31827 802 37 , , , 31827 802 38 and and CC 31827 802 39 rendering render VBG 31827 802 40 the the DT 31827 802 41 waters water NNS 31827 802 42 of of IN 31827 802 43 the the DT 31827 802 44 adjacent adjacent JJ 31827 802 45 Ionian ionian JJ 31827 802 46 sea sea NN 31827 802 47 positively positively RB 31827 802 48 hot hot JJ 31827 802 49 . . . 31827 803 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 803 2 is be VBZ 31827 803 3 said say VBN 31827 803 4 that that IN 31827 803 5 the the DT 31827 803 6 sea sea NN 31827 803 7 near near IN 31827 803 8 the the DT 31827 803 9 island island NN 31827 803 10 of of IN 31827 803 11 Lipari Lipari NNP 31827 803 12 boiled boil VBD 31827 803 13 , , , 31827 803 14 and and CC 31827 803 15 that that IN 31827 803 16 the the DT 31827 803 17 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 803 18 ate eat VBD 31827 803 19 so so RB 31827 803 20 large large JJ 31827 803 21 a a DT 31827 803 22 number number NN 31827 803 23 of of IN 31827 803 24 the the DT 31827 803 25 fishes fish NNS 31827 803 26 which which WDT 31827 803 27 were be VBD 31827 803 28 cast cast VBN 31827 803 29 , , , 31827 803 30 already already RB 31827 803 31 cooked cook VBN 31827 803 32 , , , 31827 803 33 upon upon IN 31827 803 34 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 803 35 shores shore NNS 31827 803 36 , , , 31827 803 37 that that IN 31827 803 38 a a DT 31827 803 39 distemper distemper NN 31827 803 40 appeared appear VBD 31827 803 41 which which WDT 31827 803 42 destroyed destroy VBD 31827 803 43 a a DT 31827 803 44 large large JJ 31827 803 45 number number NN 31827 803 46 of of IN 31827 803 47 people people NNS 31827 803 48 . . . 31827 804 1 8 8 LS 31827 804 2 . . . 31827 805 1 Four four CD 31827 805 2 years year NNS 31827 805 3 later later RBR 31827 805 4 Katana Katana NNP 31827 805 5 was be VBD 31827 805 6 nearly nearly RB 31827 805 7 destroyed destroy VBN 31827 805 8 by by IN 31827 805 9 a a DT 31827 805 10 new new JJ 31827 805 11 eruption eruption NN 31827 805 12 . . . 31827 806 1 The the DT 31827 806 2 roofs roof NNS 31827 806 3 of of IN 31827 806 4 many many JJ 31827 806 5 of of IN 31827 806 6 the the DT 31827 806 7 houses house NNS 31827 806 8 were be VBD 31827 806 9 broken break VBN 31827 806 10 in in RP 31827 806 11 by by IN 31827 806 12 the the DT 31827 806 13 weight weight NN 31827 806 14 of of IN 31827 806 15 hot hot JJ 31827 806 16 ashes ashe NNS 31827 806 17 which which WDT 31827 806 18 fell fall VBD 31827 806 19 upon upon IN 31827 806 20 them -PRON- PRP 31827 806 21 ; ; : 31827 806 22 but but CC 31827 806 23 the the DT 31827 806 24 lava lava NN 31827 806 25 stream stream NN 31827 806 26 turned turn VBD 31827 806 27 aside aside RB 31827 806 28 near near IN 31827 806 29 the the DT 31827 806 30 city city NN 31827 806 31 and and CC 31827 806 32 flowed flow VBD 31827 806 33 into into IN 31827 806 34 the the DT 31827 806 35 sea sea NN 31827 806 36 . . . 31827 807 1 The the DT 31827 807 2 lava lava NN 31827 807 3 is be VBZ 31827 807 4 believed believe VBN 31827 807 5 to to TO 31827 807 6 have have VB 31827 807 7 issued issue VBN 31827 807 8 from from IN 31827 807 9 a a DT 31827 807 10 small small JJ 31827 807 11 crater crater NN 31827 807 12 near near IN 31827 807 13 Gravina Gravina NNP 31827 807 14 , , , 31827 807 15 about about RB 31827 807 16 2 2 CD 31827 807 17 - - SYM 31827 807 18 1/2 1/2 CD 31827 807 19 miles mile NNS 31827 807 20 from from IN 31827 807 21 Katana Katana NNP 31827 807 22 . . . 31827 808 1 The the DT 31827 808 2 city city NN 31827 808 3 was be VBD 31827 808 4 so so RB 31827 808 5 much much RB 31827 808 6 injured injure VBN 31827 808 7 by by IN 31827 808 8 this this DT 31827 808 9 eruption eruption NN 31827 808 10 that that WDT 31827 808 11 the the DT 31827 808 12 Romans Romans NNPS 31827 808 13 granted grant VBD 31827 808 14 the the DT 31827 808 15 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 808 16 an an DT 31827 808 17 immunity immunity NN 31827 808 18 from from IN 31827 808 19 all all DT 31827 808 20 taxes taxis NNS 31827 808 21 for for IN 31827 808 22 a a DT 31827 808 23 space space NN 31827 808 24 of of IN 31827 808 25 ten ten CD 31827 808 26 years year NNS 31827 808 27 . . . 31827 809 1 9 9 CD 31827 809 2 . . . 31827 810 1 An an DT 31827 810 2 eruption eruption NN 31827 810 3 , , , 31827 810 4 of of IN 31827 810 5 which which WDT 31827 810 6 we -PRON- PRP 31827 810 7 have have VBP 31827 810 8 no no DT 31827 810 9 details detail NNS 31827 810 10 , , , 31827 810 11 occurred occur VBD 31827 810 12 during during IN 31827 810 13 the the DT 31827 810 14 civil civil JJ 31827 810 15 war war NN 31827 810 16 between between IN 31827 810 17 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 31827 810 18 and and CC 31827 810 19 Pompey Pompey NNPS 31827 810 20 . . . 31827 811 1 10 10 CD 31827 811 2 . . . 31827 812 1 Livy Livy NNP 31827 812 2 speaks speak VBZ 31827 812 3 of of IN 31827 812 4 an an DT 31827 812 5 eruption eruption NN 31827 812 6 and and CC 31827 812 7 earthquake earthquake NN 31827 812 8 which which WDT 31827 812 9 took take VBD 31827 812 10 place place NN 31827 812 11 shortly shortly RB 31827 812 12 before before IN 31827 812 13 the the DT 31827 812 14 death death NN 31827 812 15 of of IN 31827 812 16 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 31827 812 17 , , , 31827 812 18 which which WDT 31827 812 19 it -PRON- PRP 31827 812 20 was be VBD 31827 812 21 believed believe VBN 31827 812 22 to to TO 31827 812 23 portend portend VB 31827 812 24 . . . 31827 813 1 11 11 CD 31827 813 2 . . . 31827 814 1 In in IN 31827 814 2 38 38 CD 31827 814 3 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 814 4 , , , 31827 814 5 during during IN 31827 814 6 the the DT 31827 814 7 civil civil JJ 31827 814 8 war war NN 31827 814 9 between between IN 31827 814 10 Octavianus Octavianus NNP 31827 814 11 and and CC 31827 814 12 Sextus Sextus NNP 31827 814 13 Pompeius Pompeius NNP 31827 814 14 , , , 31827 814 15 a a DT 31827 814 16 violent violent JJ 31827 814 17 eruption eruption NN 31827 814 18 occurred occur VBD 31827 814 19 on on IN 31827 814 20 the the DT 31827 814 21 east east JJ 31827 814 22 side side NN 31827 814 23 of of IN 31827 814 24 the the DT 31827 814 25 mountain mountain NN 31827 814 26 , , , 31827 814 27 accompanied accompany VBN 31827 814 28 by by IN 31827 814 29 fearful fearful JJ 31827 814 30 noises noise NNS 31827 814 31 and and CC 31827 814 32 outbursts outburst NNS 31827 814 33 of of IN 31827 814 34 flame flame NN 31827 814 35 . . . 31827 815 1 12 12 CD 31827 815 2 . . . 31827 816 1 Six six CD 31827 816 2 years year NNS 31827 816 3 afterwards afterwards RB 31827 816 4 an an DT 31827 816 5 eruption eruption NN 31827 816 6 of of IN 31827 816 7 a a DT 31827 816 8 less less RBR 31827 816 9 violent violent JJ 31827 816 10 character character NN 31827 816 11 took take VBD 31827 816 12 place place NN 31827 816 13 . . . 31827 817 1 13 13 CD 31827 817 2 . . . 31827 818 1 The the DT 31827 818 2 next next JJ 31827 818 3 eruption eruption NN 31827 818 4 of of IN 31827 818 5 which which WDT 31827 818 6 we -PRON- PRP 31827 818 7 hear hear VBP 31827 818 8 is be VBZ 31827 818 9 that that DT 31827 818 10 mentioned mention VBN 31827 818 11 by by IN 31827 818 12 Suetonius Suetonius NNP 31827 818 13 in in IN 31827 818 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 818 15 Life Life NNP 31827 818 16 of of IN 31827 818 17 Caligula Caligula NNP 31827 818 18 . . . 31827 819 1 The the DT 31827 819 2 Emperor Emperor NNP 31827 819 3 happened happen VBD 31827 819 4 to to TO 31827 819 5 be be VB 31827 819 6 at at IN 31827 819 7 Messina Messina NNP 31827 819 8 at at IN 31827 819 9 the the DT 31827 819 10 time time NN 31827 819 11 , , , 31827 819 12 and and CC 31827 819 13 he -PRON- PRP 31827 819 14 fled flee VBD 31827 819 15 from from IN 31827 819 16 the the DT 31827 819 17 town town NN 31827 819 18 through through IN 31827 819 19 fear fear NN 31827 819 20 of of IN 31827 819 21 the the DT 31827 819 22 eruption eruption NN 31827 819 23 . . . 31827 820 1 This this DT 31827 820 2 was be VBD 31827 820 3 in in IN 31827 820 4 40 40 CD 31827 820 5 A.D. A.D. NNP 31827 820 6 14 14 CD 31827 820 7 . . . 31827 821 1 An an DT 31827 821 2 eruption eruption NN 31827 821 3 is be VBZ 31827 821 4 said say VBN 31827 821 5 to to TO 31827 821 6 have have VB 31827 821 7 occurred occur VBN 31827 821 8 in in IN 31827 821 9 72 72 CD 31827 821 10 , , , 31827 821 11 in in IN 31827 821 12 the the DT 31827 821 13 second second JJ 31827 821 14 year year NN 31827 821 15 after after IN 31827 821 16 the the DT 31827 821 17 capture capture NN 31827 821 18 of of IN 31827 821 19 Jerusalem Jerusalem NNP 31827 821 20 by by IN 31827 821 21 Titus Titus NNP 31827 821 22 . . . 31827 822 1 15 15 CD 31827 822 2 . . . 31827 823 1 Etna Etna NNP 31827 823 2 was be VBD 31827 823 3 now now RB 31827 823 4 quiescent quiescent JJ 31827 823 5 for for IN 31827 823 6 nearly nearly RB 31827 823 7 two two CD 31827 823 8 centuries century NNS 31827 823 9 , , , 31827 823 10 but but CC 31827 823 11 in in IN 31827 823 12 the the DT 31827 823 13 year year NN 31827 823 14 253 253 CD 31827 823 15 , , , 31827 823 16 in in IN 31827 823 17 the the DT 31827 823 18 reign reign NN 31827 823 19 of of IN 31827 823 20 the the DT 31827 823 21 Emperor Emperor NNP 31827 823 22 Decius Decius NNP 31827 823 23 , , , 31827 823 24 a a DT 31827 823 25 violent violent JJ 31827 823 26 eruption eruption NN 31827 823 27 lasting last VBG 31827 823 28 nine nine CD 31827 823 29 days day NNS 31827 823 30 occurred occur VBD 31827 823 31 . . . 31827 824 1 The the DT 31827 824 2 lava lava NN 31827 824 3 flowed flow VBD 31827 824 4 in in IN 31827 824 5 the the DT 31827 824 6 direction direction NN 31827 824 7 of of IN 31827 824 8 Catania Catania NNP 31827 824 9 , , , 31827 824 10 and and CC 31827 824 11 the the DT 31827 824 12 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 824 13 for for IN 31827 824 14 the the DT 31827 824 15 first first JJ 31827 824 16 time time NN 31827 824 17 tested test VBD 31827 824 18 the the DT 31827 824 19 efficacy efficacy NN 31827 824 20 of of IN 31827 824 21 the the DT 31827 824 22 veil veil NN 31827 824 23 of of IN 31827 824 24 S. S. NNP 31827 824 25 Agatha Agatha NNP 31827 824 26 , , , 31827 824 27 which which WDT 31827 824 28 afterwards afterwards RB 31827 824 29 stood stand VBD 31827 824 30 them -PRON- PRP 31827 824 31 in in IN 31827 824 32 such such JJ 31827 824 33 good good JJ 31827 824 34 stead stead NN 31827 824 35 on on IN 31827 824 36 more more JJR 31827 824 37 than than IN 31827 824 38 one one CD 31827 824 39 occasion occasion NN 31827 824 40 . . . 31827 825 1 The the DT 31827 825 2 Saint Saint NNP 31827 825 3 had have VBD 31827 825 4 been be VBN 31827 825 5 martyred martyr VBN 31827 825 6 the the DT 31827 825 7 year year NN 31827 825 8 before before RB 31827 825 9 , , , 31827 825 10 and and CC 31827 825 11 when when WRB 31827 825 12 the the DT 31827 825 13 frightened frightened JJ 31827 825 14 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 825 15 saw see VBD 31827 825 16 the the DT 31827 825 17 stream stream NN 31827 825 18 of of IN 31827 825 19 lava lava NN 31827 825 20 approaching approach VBG 31827 825 21 the the DT 31827 825 22 city city NN 31827 825 23 , , , 31827 825 24 they -PRON- PRP 31827 825 25 rushed rush VBD 31827 825 26 to to IN 31827 825 27 the the DT 31827 825 28 tomb tomb NN 31827 825 29 , , , 31827 825 30 and and CC 31827 825 31 removed remove VBD 31827 825 32 the the DT 31827 825 33 veil veil NN 31827 825 34 which which WDT 31827 825 35 covered cover VBD 31827 825 36 her -PRON- PRP$ 31827 825 37 body body NN 31827 825 38 . . . 31827 826 1 This this DT 31827 826 2 was be VBD 31827 826 3 carried carry VBN 31827 826 4 to to IN 31827 826 5 the the DT 31827 826 6 edge edge NN 31827 826 7 of of IN 31827 826 8 the the DT 31827 826 9 descending descend VBG 31827 826 10 torrent torrent NN 31827 826 11 of of IN 31827 826 12 lava lava NN 31827 826 13 , , , 31827 826 14 and and CC 31827 826 15 is be VBZ 31827 826 16 asserted assert VBN 31827 826 17 to to TO 31827 826 18 have have VB 31827 826 19 at at IN 31827 826 20 once once RB 31827 826 21 arrested arrest VBN 31827 826 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 826 23 progress progress NN 31827 826 24 . . . 31827 827 1 16 16 CD 31827 827 2 . . . 31827 828 1 According accord VBG 31827 828 2 to to IN 31827 828 3 Carrera Carrera NNP 31827 828 4 and and CC 31827 828 5 Photius Photius NNP 31827 828 6 an an DT 31827 828 7 eruption eruption NN 31827 828 8 occurred occur VBD 31827 828 9 in in IN 31827 828 10 the the DT 31827 828 11 year year NN 31827 828 12 420 420 CD 31827 828 13 . . . 31827 829 1 17 17 CD 31827 829 2 . . . 31827 830 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 830 2 now now RB 31827 830 3 find find VBP 31827 830 4 no no DT 31827 830 5 record record NN 31827 830 6 of of IN 31827 830 7 any any DT 31827 830 8 volcanic volcanic JJ 31827 830 9 action action NN 31827 830 10 for for IN 31827 830 11 nearly nearly RB 31827 830 12 four four CD 31827 830 13 hundred hundred CD 31827 830 14 years year NNS 31827 830 15 . . . 31827 831 1 Geoffrey Geoffrey NNP 31827 831 2 of of IN 31827 831 3 Viterbo Viterbo NNP 31827 831 4 states state VBZ 31827 831 5 that that IN 31827 831 6 an an DT 31827 831 7 eruption eruption NN 31827 831 8 occurred occur VBD 31827 831 9 in in IN 31827 831 10 812 812 CD 31827 831 11 , , , 31827 831 12 when when WRB 31827 831 13 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 31827 831 14 was be VBD 31827 831 15 in in IN 31827 831 16 Messina Messina NNP 31827 831 17 . . . 31827 832 1 18 18 CD 31827 832 2 . . . 31827 833 1 After after IN 31827 833 2 another another DT 31827 833 3 long long JJ 31827 833 4 interval interval NN 31827 833 5 of of IN 31827 833 6 more more JJR 31827 833 7 than than IN 31827 833 8 three three CD 31827 833 9 centuries century NNS 31827 833 10 and and CC 31827 833 11 a a DT 31827 833 12 half half NN 31827 833 13 , , , 31827 833 14 the the DT 31827 833 15 mountain mountain NN 31827 833 16 again again RB 31827 833 17 entered enter VBD 31827 833 18 into into IN 31827 833 19 eruption eruption NN 31827 833 20 . . . 31827 834 1 In in IN 31827 834 2 February February NNP 31827 834 3 , , , 31827 834 4 1169 1169 CD 31827 834 5 , , , 31827 834 6 occurred occur VBD 31827 834 7 one one CD 31827 834 8 of of IN 31827 834 9 the the DT 31827 834 10 most most RBS 31827 834 11 disastrous disastrous JJ 31827 834 12 eruptions eruption NNS 31827 834 13 on on IN 31827 834 14 record record NN 31827 834 15 . . . 31827 835 1 A a DT 31827 835 2 violent violent JJ 31827 835 3 earthquake earthquake NN 31827 835 4 , , , 31827 835 5 which which WDT 31827 835 6 was be VBD 31827 835 7 felt feel VBN 31827 835 8 as as RB 31827 835 9 far far RB 31827 835 10 as as IN 31827 835 11 Reggio Reggio NNP 31827 835 12 , , , 31827 835 13 occurred occur VBD 31827 835 14 about about IN 31827 835 15 dawn dawn NN 31827 835 16 , , , 31827 835 17 and and CC 31827 835 18 in in IN 31827 835 19 a a DT 31827 835 20 few few JJ 31827 835 21 minutes minute NNS 31827 835 22 Catania Catania NNP 31827 835 23 was be VBD 31827 835 24 a a DT 31827 835 25 heap heap NN 31827 835 26 of of IN 31827 835 27 ruins ruin NNS 31827 835 28 . . . 31827 836 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 836 2 is be VBZ 31827 836 3 estimated estimate VBN 31827 836 4 that that IN 31827 836 5 15,000 15,000 CD 31827 836 6 persons person NNS 31827 836 7 were be VBD 31827 836 8 buried bury VBN 31827 836 9 beneath beneath IN 31827 836 10 the the DT 31827 836 11 ruins ruin NNS 31827 836 12 . . . 31827 837 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 837 2 was be VBD 31827 837 3 the the DT 31827 837 4 vigil vigil NN 31827 837 5 of of IN 31827 837 6 the the DT 31827 837 7 feast feast NN 31827 837 8 of of IN 31827 837 9 S. S. NNP 31827 837 10 Agatha Agatha NNP 31827 837 11 , , , 31827 837 12 and and CC 31827 837 13 the the DT 31827 837 14 Cathedral Cathedral NNP 31827 837 15 of of IN 31827 837 16 Catania Catania NNP 31827 837 17 was be VBD 31827 837 18 crowded crowd VBN 31827 837 19 with with IN 31827 837 20 people people NNS 31827 837 21 , , , 31827 837 22 who who WP 31827 837 23 were be VBD 31827 837 24 all all RB 31827 837 25 buried bury VBN 31827 837 26 beneath beneath IN 31827 837 27 the the DT 31827 837 28 ruins ruin NNS 31827 837 29 , , , 31827 837 30 together together RB 31827 837 31 with with IN 31827 837 32 the the DT 31827 837 33 Bishop Bishop NNP 31827 837 34 and and CC 31827 837 35 forty forty CD 31827 837 36 - - HYPH 31827 837 37 four four CD 31827 837 38 Benedictine Benedictine NNP 31827 837 39 monks monk NNS 31827 837 40 . . . 31827 838 1 The the DT 31827 838 2 side side NN 31827 838 3 of of IN 31827 838 4 the the DT 31827 838 5 cone cone NN 31827 838 6 of of IN 31827 838 7 the the DT 31827 838 8 great great JJ 31827 838 9 crater crater NN 31827 838 10 towards towards IN 31827 838 11 Taormina Taormina NNP 31827 838 12 fell fall VBD 31827 838 13 into into IN 31827 838 14 the the DT 31827 838 15 crater crater NN 31827 838 16 . . . 31827 839 1 At at IN 31827 839 2 Messina Messina NNP 31827 839 3 the the DT 31827 839 4 sea sea NN 31827 839 5 retired retire VBD 31827 839 6 to to IN 31827 839 7 some some DT 31827 839 8 distance distance NN 31827 839 9 from from IN 31827 839 10 the the DT 31827 839 11 shore shore NN 31827 839 12 , , , 31827 839 13 and and CC 31827 839 14 then then RB 31827 839 15 suddenly suddenly RB 31827 839 16 returned return VBD 31827 839 17 , , , 31827 839 18 overwhelming overwhelm VBG 31827 839 19 a a DT 31827 839 20 portion portion NN 31827 839 21 of of IN 31827 839 22 the the DT 31827 839 23 city city NN 31827 839 24 , , , 31827 839 25 and and CC 31827 839 26 sweeping sweep VBG 31827 839 27 away away RP 31827 839 28 a a DT 31827 839 29 number number NN 31827 839 30 of of IN 31827 839 31 persons person NNS 31827 839 32 who who WP 31827 839 33 had have VBD 31827 839 34 fled flee VBN 31827 839 35 to to IN 31827 839 36 the the DT 31827 839 37 shore shore NN 31827 839 38 for for IN 31827 839 39 safety safety NN 31827 839 40 . . . 31827 840 1 The the DT 31827 840 2 clear clear JJ 31827 840 3 and and CC 31827 840 4 pure pure JJ 31827 840 5 fountain fountain NN 31827 840 6 of of IN 31827 840 7 Arethusa Arethusa NNP 31827 840 8 at at IN 31827 840 9 Syracuse Syracuse NNP 31827 840 10 became become VBD 31827 840 11 muddy muddy JJ 31827 840 12 and and CC 31827 840 13 brackish brackish JJ 31827 840 14 ; ; : 31827 840 15 while while IN 31827 840 16 the the DT 31827 840 17 fountain fountain NN 31827 840 18 of of IN 31827 840 19 Ajo Ajo NNP 31827 840 20 , , , 31827 840 21 near near IN 31827 840 22 the the DT 31827 840 23 village village NN 31827 840 24 of of IN 31827 840 25 Saraceni Saraceni NNP 31827 840 26 , , , 31827 840 27 ceased cease VBD 31827 840 28 to to TO 31827 840 29 flow flow VB 31827 840 30 for for IN 31827 840 31 two two CD 31827 840 32 hours hour NNS 31827 840 33 , , , 31827 840 34 and and CC 31827 840 35 then then RB 31827 840 36 emitted emit VBD 31827 840 37 water water NN 31827 840 38 of of IN 31827 840 39 the the DT 31827 840 40 colour colour NN 31827 840 41 of of IN 31827 840 42 blood blood NN 31827 840 43 . . . 31827 841 1 Ludovico Ludovico NNP 31827 841 2 Aurelio Aurelio NNP 31827 841 3 states state VBZ 31827 841 4 that that IN 31827 841 5 the the DT 31827 841 6 vines vine NNS 31827 841 7 , , , 31827 841 8 corn corn NN 31827 841 9 , , , 31827 841 10 and and CC 31827 841 11 trees tree NNS 31827 841 12 were be VBD 31827 841 13 burnt burn VBN 31827 841 14 up up RP 31827 841 15 over over IN 31827 841 16 large large JJ 31827 841 17 districts district NNS 31827 841 18 . . . 31827 842 1 19 19 CD 31827 842 2 . . . 31827 843 1 According accord VBG 31827 843 2 to to IN 31827 843 3 Nicolo Nicolo NNP 31827 843 4 Speziale Speziale NNP 31827 843 5 , , , 31827 843 6 there there EX 31827 843 7 was be VBD 31827 843 8 a a DT 31827 843 9 great great JJ 31827 843 10 eruption eruption NN 31827 843 11 from from IN 31827 843 12 the the DT 31827 843 13 eastern eastern JJ 31827 843 14 side side NN 31827 843 15 of of IN 31827 843 16 the the DT 31827 843 17 mountain mountain NN 31827 843 18 in in IN 31827 843 19 1181 1181 CD 31827 843 20 . . . 31827 844 1 20 20 CD 31827 844 2 . . . 31827 845 1 A a DT 31827 845 2 stream stream NN 31827 845 3 of of IN 31827 845 4 lava lava NN 31827 845 5 is be VBZ 31827 845 6 said say VBN 31827 845 7 to to TO 31827 845 8 have have VB 31827 845 9 burst burst VBN 31827 845 10 from from IN 31827 845 11 the the DT 31827 845 12 eastern eastern JJ 31827 845 13 side side NN 31827 845 14 of of IN 31827 845 15 the the DT 31827 845 16 mountain mountain NN 31827 845 17 in in IN 31827 845 18 1285 1285 CD 31827 845 19 , , , 31827 845 20 when when WRB 31827 845 21 Charles Charles NNP 31827 845 22 of of IN 31827 845 23 Anjou Anjou NNP 31827 845 24 was be VBD 31827 845 25 on on IN 31827 845 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 845 27 death death NN 31827 845 28 - - HYPH 31827 845 29 bed bed NN 31827 845 30 , , , 31827 845 31 and and CC 31827 845 32 to to TO 31827 845 33 have have VB 31827 845 34 flowed flow VBN 31827 845 35 fifteen fifteen CD 31827 845 36 miles mile NNS 31827 845 37 . . . 31827 846 1 21 21 CD 31827 846 2 . . . 31827 847 1 In in IN 31827 847 2 the the DT 31827 847 3 year year NN 31827 847 4 1329 1329 CD 31827 847 5 Niccolo Niccolo NNP 31827 847 6 Speziale Speziale NNP 31827 847 7 was be VBD 31827 847 8 in in IN 31827 847 9 Catania Catania NNP 31827 847 10 , , , 31827 847 11 and and CC 31827 847 12 witnessed witness VBD 31827 847 13 the the DT 31827 847 14 eruption eruption NN 31827 847 15 of of IN 31827 847 16 which which WDT 31827 847 17 he -PRON- PRP 31827 847 18 has have VBZ 31827 847 19 left leave VBN 31827 847 20 us -PRON- PRP 31827 847 21 an an DT 31827 847 22 account account NN 31827 847 23 . . . 31827 848 1 On on IN 31827 848 2 the the DT 31827 848 3 evening evening NN 31827 848 4 of of IN 31827 848 5 June June NNP 31827 848 6 28th 28th NN 31827 848 7 , , , 31827 848 8 about about IN 31827 848 9 the the DT 31827 848 10 hour hour NN 31827 848 11 of of IN 31827 848 12 vespers vesper NNS 31827 848 13 , , , 31827 848 14 Etna Etna NNP 31827 848 15 was be VBD 31827 848 16 strongly strongly RB 31827 848 17 convulsed convulse VBN 31827 848 18 , , , 31827 848 19 terrible terrible JJ 31827 848 20 noises noise NNS 31827 848 21 were be VBD 31827 848 22 emitted emit VBN 31827 848 23 , , , 31827 848 24 and and CC 31827 848 25 flames flame NNS 31827 848 26 issued issue VBN 31827 848 27 from from IN 31827 848 28 the the DT 31827 848 29 south south JJ 31827 848 30 side side NN 31827 848 31 of of IN 31827 848 32 the the DT 31827 848 33 mountain mountain NN 31827 848 34 . . . 31827 849 1 A a DT 31827 849 2 new new JJ 31827 849 3 crater crater NN 31827 849 4 -- -- : 31827 849 5 Monte Monte NNP 31827 849 6 Lepre Lepre NNP 31827 849 7 -- -- : 31827 849 8 opened open VBN 31827 849 9 in in IN 31827 849 10 the the DT 31827 849 11 Val Val NNP 31827 849 12 del del NNP 31827 849 13 Bove Bove NNP 31827 849 14 above above IN 31827 849 15 the the DT 31827 849 16 rock rock NN 31827 849 17 of of IN 31827 849 18 Musarra Musarra NNP 31827 849 19 , , , 31827 849 20 and and CC 31827 849 21 emitted emit VBD 31827 849 22 large large JJ 31827 849 23 quantities quantity NNS 31827 849 24 of of IN 31827 849 25 dense dense JJ 31827 849 26 black black JJ 31827 849 27 smoke smoke NN 31827 849 28 . . . 31827 850 1 Soon soon RB 31827 850 2 afterwards afterwards RB 31827 850 3 a a DT 31827 850 4 torrent torrent NN 31827 850 5 of of IN 31827 850 6 lava lava NN 31827 850 7 poured pour VBN 31827 850 8 from from IN 31827 850 9 the the DT 31827 850 10 crater crater NN 31827 850 11 , , , 31827 850 12 and and CC 31827 850 13 red red JJ 31827 850 14 - - HYPH 31827 850 15 hot hot JJ 31827 850 16 masses masse NNS 31827 850 17 of of IN 31827 850 18 rock rock NN 31827 850 19 were be VBD 31827 850 20 projected project VBN 31827 850 21 into into IN 31827 850 22 the the DT 31827 850 23 air air NN 31827 850 24 . . . 31827 851 1 These these DT 31827 851 2 effects effect NNS 31827 851 3 continued continue VBD 31827 851 4 till till IN 31827 851 5 the the DT 31827 851 6 15th 15th NN 31827 851 7 of of IN 31827 851 8 July July NNP 31827 851 9 , , , 31827 851 10 when when WRB 31827 851 11 a a DT 31827 851 12 second second JJ 31827 851 13 crater crater NN 31827 851 14 opened open VBD 31827 851 15 ten ten CD 31827 851 16 miles mile NNS 31827 851 17 to to IN 31827 851 18 the the DT 31827 851 19 S.E. S.E. NNP 31827 852 1 of of IN 31827 852 2 Montelepre Montelepre NNP 31827 852 3 , , , 31827 852 4 and and CC 31827 852 5 near near IN 31827 852 6 the the DT 31827 852 7 Church Church NNP 31827 852 8 of of IN 31827 852 9 S. S. NNP 31827 852 10 Giovanni Giovanni NNP 31827 852 11 Paparometto Paparometto NNP 31827 852 12 . . . 31827 853 1 Soon soon RB 31827 853 2 after after IN 31827 853 3 four four CD 31827 853 4 other other JJ 31827 853 5 craters crater NNS 31827 853 6 opened open VBN 31827 853 7 around around IN 31827 853 8 it -PRON- PRP 31827 853 9 , , , 31827 853 10 and and CC 31827 853 11 emitted emit VBN 31827 853 12 smoke smoke NN 31827 853 13 and and CC 31827 853 14 lava lava NN 31827 853 15 . . . 31827 854 1 The the DT 31827 854 2 sun sun NN 31827 854 3 was be VBD 31827 854 4 obscured obscure VBN 31827 854 5 from from IN 31827 854 6 morning morning NN 31827 854 7 till till IN 31827 854 8 evening evening NN 31827 854 9 by by IN 31827 854 10 the the DT 31827 854 11 smoke smoke NN 31827 854 12 and and CC 31827 854 13 ashes ashe NNS 31827 854 14 , , , 31827 854 15 and and CC 31827 854 16 the the DT 31827 854 17 adjacent adjacent JJ 31827 854 18 fields field NNS 31827 854 19 were be VBD 31827 854 20 burnt burn VBN 31827 854 21 up up RP 31827 854 22 by by IN 31827 854 23 the the DT 31827 854 24 hot hot JJ 31827 854 25 sand sand NN 31827 854 26 and and CC 31827 854 27 ashes ashe NNS 31827 854 28 . . . 31827 855 1 Multitudes multitude NNS 31827 855 2 of of IN 31827 855 3 birds bird NNS 31827 855 4 and and CC 31827 855 5 animals animal NNS 31827 855 6 perished perish VBD 31827 855 7 , , , 31827 855 8 and and CC 31827 855 9 many many JJ 31827 855 10 persons person NNS 31827 855 11 are be VBP 31827 855 12 said say VBN 31827 855 13 to to TO 31827 855 14 have have VB 31827 855 15 died die VBN 31827 855 16 from from IN 31827 855 17 terror terror NN 31827 855 18 . . . 31827 856 1 The the DT 31827 856 2 lava lava NN 31827 856 3 streams stream NNS 31827 856 4 were be VBD 31827 856 5 divided divide VBN 31827 856 6 into into IN 31827 856 7 three three CD 31827 856 8 portions portion NNS 31827 856 9 , , , 31827 856 10 two two CD 31827 856 11 of of IN 31827 856 12 which which WDT 31827 856 13 flowed flow VBD 31827 856 14 towards towards IN 31827 856 15 Aci Aci NNP 31827 856 16 , , , 31827 856 17 and and CC 31827 856 18 the the DT 31827 856 19 third third JJ 31827 856 20 towards towards IN 31827 856 21 Catania Catania NNP 31827 856 22 . . . 31827 857 1 The the DT 31827 857 2 ashes ashe NNS 31827 857 3 were be VBD 31827 857 4 carried carry VBN 31827 857 5 as as RB 31827 857 6 far far RB 31827 857 7 as as IN 31827 857 8 Malta Malta NNP 31827 857 9 , , , 31827 857 10 a a DT 31827 857 11 distance distance NN 31827 857 12 of of IN 31827 857 13 130 130 CD 31827 857 14 miles mile NNS 31827 857 15 . . . 31827 858 1 22 22 CD 31827 858 2 . . . 31827 859 1 Four four CD 31827 859 2 years year NNS 31827 859 3 afterwards afterwards RB 31827 859 4 an an DT 31827 859 5 eruption eruption NN 31827 859 6 is be VBZ 31827 859 7 recorded record VBN 31827 859 8 by by IN 31827 859 9 Silvaggio Silvaggio NNP 31827 859 10 . . . 31827 860 1 23 23 CD 31827 860 2 . . . 31827 861 1 A a DT 31827 861 2 manuscript manuscript NN 31827 861 3 preserved preserve VBN 31827 861 4 in in IN 31827 861 5 the the DT 31827 861 6 archives archive NNS 31827 861 7 of of IN 31827 861 8 the the DT 31827 861 9 Cathedral Cathedral NNP 31827 861 10 of of IN 31827 861 11 Catania Catania NNP 31827 861 12 mentions mention VBZ 31827 861 13 an an DT 31827 861 14 eruption eruption NN 31827 861 15 which which WDT 31827 861 16 occurred occur VBD 31827 861 17 on on IN 31827 861 18 the the DT 31827 861 19 6th 6th NN 31827 861 20 of of IN 31827 861 21 August August NNP 31827 861 22 , , , 31827 861 23 1371 1371 CD 31827 861 24 , , , 31827 861 25 which which WDT 31827 861 26 caused cause VBD 31827 861 27 the the DT 31827 861 28 destruction destruction NN 31827 861 29 of of IN 31827 861 30 numerous numerous JJ 31827 861 31 olive olive JJ 31827 861 32 groves grove NNS 31827 861 33 near near IN 31827 861 34 the the DT 31827 861 35 city city NN 31827 861 36 . . . 31827 862 1 24 24 CD 31827 862 2 . . . 31827 863 1 An an DT 31827 863 2 eruption eruption NN 31827 863 3 which which WDT 31827 863 4 lasted last VBD 31827 863 5 for for IN 31827 863 6 twelve twelve CD 31827 863 7 days day NNS 31827 863 8 commenced commence VBN 31827 863 9 on on IN 31827 863 10 the the DT 31827 863 11 9th 9th NN 31827 863 12 of of IN 31827 863 13 November November NNP 31827 863 14 , , , 31827 863 15 1408 1408 CD 31827 863 16 ; ; : 31827 863 17 it -PRON- PRP 31827 863 18 originated originate VBD 31827 863 19 in in IN 31827 863 20 the the DT 31827 863 21 great great JJ 31827 863 22 crater crater NN 31827 863 23 , , , 31827 863 24 but but CC 31827 863 25 several several JJ 31827 863 26 mouths mouth NNS 31827 863 27 subsequently subsequently RB 31827 863 28 opened open VBN 31827 863 29 near near IN 31827 863 30 the the DT 31827 863 31 base base NN 31827 863 32 of of IN 31827 863 33 the the DT 31827 863 34 mountain mountain NN 31827 863 35 . . . 31827 864 1 Large large JJ 31827 864 2 quantities quantity NNS 31827 864 3 of of IN 31827 864 4 red red JJ 31827 864 5 - - HYPH 31827 864 6 hot hot JJ 31827 864 7 ashes ashe NNS 31827 864 8 were be VBD 31827 864 9 emitted emit VBN 31827 864 10 , , , 31827 864 11 some some DT 31827 864 12 of of IN 31827 864 13 which which WDT 31827 864 14 fell fall VBD 31827 864 15 in in IN 31827 864 16 Calabria Calabria NNP 31827 864 17 . . . 31827 865 1 The the DT 31827 865 2 villages village NNS 31827 865 3 of of IN 31827 865 4 Pedara Pedara NNP 31827 865 5 and and CC 31827 865 6 Tre Tre NNP 31827 865 7 Castagne Castagne NNP 31827 865 8 suffered suffer VBD 31827 865 9 severely severely RB 31827 865 10 from from IN 31827 865 11 this this DT 31827 865 12 eruption eruption NN 31827 865 13 . . . 31827 866 1 25 25 CD 31827 866 2 . . . 31827 867 1 A a DT 31827 867 2 violent violent JJ 31827 867 3 earthquake earthquake NN 31827 867 4 in in IN 31827 867 5 1444 1444 CD 31827 867 6 caused cause VBD 31827 867 7 the the DT 31827 867 8 upper upper JJ 31827 867 9 cone cone NN 31827 867 10 of of IN 31827 867 11 the the DT 31827 867 12 mountain mountain NN 31827 867 13 to to TO 31827 867 14 fall fall VB 31827 867 15 into into IN 31827 867 16 the the DT 31827 867 17 crater crater NN 31827 867 18 . . . 31827 868 1 A a DT 31827 868 2 torrent torrent NN 31827 868 3 of of IN 31827 868 4 lava lava NN 31827 868 5 also also RB 31827 868 6 issued issue VBD 31827 868 7 from from IN 31827 868 8 the the DT 31827 868 9 mountain mountain NN 31827 868 10 , , , 31827 868 11 and and CC 31827 868 12 moved move VBD 31827 868 13 for for IN 31827 868 14 a a DT 31827 868 15 space space NN 31827 868 16 of of IN 31827 868 17 twenty twenty CD 31827 868 18 days day NNS 31827 868 19 towards towards IN 31827 868 20 Catania Catania NNP 31827 868 21 , , , 31827 868 22 but but CC 31827 868 23 it -PRON- PRP 31827 868 24 did do VBD 31827 868 25 not not RB 31827 868 26 reach reach VB 31827 868 27 the the DT 31827 868 28 city city NN 31827 868 29 . . . 31827 869 1 26 26 CD 31827 869 2 . . . 31827 870 1 Two two CD 31827 870 2 years year NNS 31827 870 3 later later RB 31827 870 4 lava lava NN 31827 870 5 issued issue VBN 31827 870 6 from from IN 31827 870 7 the the DT 31827 870 8 Val Val NNP 31827 870 9 del del NNP 31827 870 10 Bove Bove NNP 31827 870 11 near near IN 31827 870 12 the the DT 31827 870 13 Rock Rock NNP 31827 870 14 of of IN 31827 870 15 Musarra Musarra NNP 31827 870 16 ; ; : 31827 870 17 the the DT 31827 870 18 crater crater NN 31827 870 19 then then RB 31827 870 20 formed form VBN 31827 870 21 was be VBD 31827 870 22 perhaps perhaps RB 31827 870 23 the the DT 31827 870 24 present present JJ 31827 870 25 Monte Monte NNP 31827 870 26 Finocchio Finocchio NNP 31827 870 27 . . . 31827 871 1 27 27 CD 31827 871 2 . . . 31827 872 1 A a DT 31827 872 2 short short JJ 31827 872 3 eruption eruption NN 31827 872 4 , , , 31827 872 5 of of IN 31827 872 6 which which WDT 31827 872 7 we -PRON- PRP 31827 872 8 have have VBP 31827 872 9 no no DT 31827 872 10 details detail NNS 31827 872 11 , , , 31827 872 12 occurred occur VBD 31827 872 13 in in IN 31827 872 14 1447 1447 CD 31827 872 15 : : : 31827 872 16 after after IN 31827 872 17 which which WDT 31827 872 18 Etna Etna NNP 31827 872 19 was be VBD 31827 872 20 quiescent quiescent JJ 31827 872 21 for for IN 31827 872 22 89 89 CD 31827 872 23 years year NNS 31827 872 24 . . . 31827 873 1 28 28 CD 31827 873 2 . . . 31827 874 1 Bembo Bembo NNP 31827 874 2 and and CC 31827 874 3 Fazzello Fazzello NNP 31827 874 4 mention mention VBP 31827 874 5 an an DT 31827 874 6 eruption eruption NN 31827 874 7 which which WDT 31827 874 8 occurred occur VBD 31827 874 9 towards towards IN 31827 874 10 the the DT 31827 874 11 close close NN 31827 874 12 of of IN 31827 874 13 the the DT 31827 874 14 15th 15th JJ 31827 874 15 century century NN 31827 874 16 , , , 31827 874 17 during during IN 31827 874 18 which which WDT 31827 874 19 a a DT 31827 874 20 current current NN 31827 874 21 of of IN 31827 874 22 lava lava NN 31827 874 23 flowed flow VBN 31827 874 24 from from IN 31827 874 25 the the DT 31827 874 26 great great JJ 31827 874 27 crater crater NN 31827 874 28 , , , 31827 874 29 and and CC 31827 874 30 destroyed destroy VBD 31827 874 31 a a DT 31827 874 32 portion portion NN 31827 874 33 of of IN 31827 874 34 Catania Catania NNP 31827 874 35 . . . 31827 875 1 In in IN 31827 875 2 1533 1533 CD 31827 875 3 Filoteo Filoteo NNP 31827 875 4 , , , 31827 875 5 of of IN 31827 875 6 whom whom WP 31827 875 7 we -PRON- PRP 31827 875 8 have have VBP 31827 875 9 before before RB 31827 875 10 spoken speak VBN 31827 875 11 as as IN 31827 875 12 one one CD 31827 875 13 of of IN 31827 875 14 the the DT 31827 875 15 earliest early JJS 31827 875 16 historians historian NNS 31827 875 17 of of IN 31827 875 18 Etna Etna NNP 31827 875 19 , , , 31827 875 20 descended descend VBD 31827 875 21 into into IN 31827 875 22 the the DT 31827 875 23 crater crater NN 31827 875 24 , , , 31827 875 25 which which WDT 31827 875 26 possessed possess VBD 31827 875 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 875 28 present present JJ 31827 875 29 funnel funnel NN 31827 875 30 - - HYPH 31827 875 31 like like JJ 31827 875 32 form form NN 31827 875 33 . . . 31827 876 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 876 2 found find VBD 31827 876 3 at at IN 31827 876 4 the the DT 31827 876 5 bottom bottom NN 31827 876 6 a a DT 31827 876 7 hole hole NN 31827 876 8 , , , 31827 876 9 not not RB 31827 876 10 larger large JJR 31827 876 11 than than IN 31827 876 12 a a DT 31827 876 13 man man NN 31827 876 14 's 's POS 31827 876 15 head head NN 31827 876 16 , , , 31827 876 17 from from IN 31827 876 18 which which WDT 31827 876 19 issued issue VBD 31827 876 20 a a DT 31827 876 21 thin thin JJ 31827 876 22 moist moist NN 31827 876 23 sulphurous sulphurous JJ 31827 876 24 vapour vapour NN 31827 876 25 . . . 31827 877 1 29 29 CD 31827 877 2 . . . 31827 878 1 In in IN 31827 878 2 March March NNP 31827 878 3 , , , 31827 878 4 1536 1536 CD 31827 878 5 , , , 31827 878 6 a a DT 31827 878 7 quantity quantity NN 31827 878 8 of of IN 31827 878 9 lava lava NN 31827 878 10 issued issue VBN 31827 878 11 from from IN 31827 878 12 the the DT 31827 878 13 great great JJ 31827 878 14 crater crater NN 31827 878 15 , , , 31827 878 16 and and CC 31827 878 17 several several JJ 31827 878 18 new new JJ 31827 878 19 apertures aperture NNS 31827 878 20 opened open VBN 31827 878 21 near near IN 31827 878 22 the the DT 31827 878 23 summit summit NN 31827 878 24 of of IN 31827 878 25 the the DT 31827 878 26 mountain mountain NN 31827 878 27 and and CC 31827 878 28 emitted emitted JJ 31827 878 29 lava lava NN 31827 878 30 . . . 31827 879 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 879 2 divided divide VBD 31827 879 3 into into IN 31827 879 4 several several JJ 31827 879 5 streams stream NNS 31827 879 6 , , , 31827 879 7 flowing flow VBG 31827 879 8 in in IN 31827 879 9 different different JJ 31827 879 10 directions direction NNS 31827 879 11 , , , 31827 879 12 one one CD 31827 879 13 towards towards IN 31827 879 14 Randazzo Randazzo NNP 31827 879 15 , , , 31827 879 16 a a DT 31827 879 17 second second JJ 31827 879 18 towards towards IN 31827 879 19 Aderno Aderno NNP 31827 879 20 , , , 31827 879 21 and and CC 31827 879 22 a a DT 31827 879 23 third third NN 31827 879 24 towards towards IN 31827 879 25 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 879 26 . . . 31827 880 1 The the DT 31827 880 2 lava lava NN 31827 880 3 swept sweep VBD 31827 880 4 everything everything NN 31827 880 5 before before IN 31827 880 6 it -PRON- PRP 31827 880 7 ; ; : 31827 880 8 at at IN 31827 880 9 the the DT 31827 880 10 same same JJ 31827 880 11 time time NN 31827 880 12 quantities quantity NNS 31827 880 13 of of IN 31827 880 14 smoke smoke NN 31827 880 15 and and CC 31827 880 16 ashes ashe NNS 31827 880 17 were be VBD 31827 880 18 ejected eject VBN 31827 880 19 , , , 31827 880 20 the the DT 31827 880 21 mountain mountain NN 31827 880 22 was be VBD 31827 880 23 convulsed convulse VBN 31827 880 24 , , , 31827 880 25 and and CC 31827 880 26 fearful fearful JJ 31827 880 27 noises noise NNS 31827 880 28 were be VBD 31827 880 29 heard hear VBN 31827 880 30 . . . 31827 881 1 Three three CD 31827 881 2 new new JJ 31827 881 3 craters crater NNS 31827 881 4 were be VBD 31827 881 5 formed form VBN 31827 881 6 on on IN 31827 881 7 the the DT 31827 881 8 south south JJ 31827 881 9 and and CC 31827 881 10 west west JJ 31827 881 11 sides side NNS 31827 881 12 of of IN 31827 881 13 the the DT 31827 881 14 mountain mountain NN 31827 881 15 , , , 31827 881 16 and and CC 31827 881 17 on on IN 31827 881 18 the the DT 31827 881 19 26th 26th NN 31827 881 20 of of IN 31827 881 21 March March NNP 31827 881 22 twelve twelve CD 31827 881 23 new new JJ 31827 881 24 craters crater NNS 31827 881 25 , , , 31827 881 26 or or CC 31827 881 27 _ _ NNP 31827 881 28 bocche bocche NNP 31827 881 29 _ _ NNP 31827 881 30 , , , 31827 881 31 opened open VBN 31827 881 32 between between IN 31827 881 33 Monte Monte NNP 31827 881 34 Manfre Manfre NNP 31827 881 35 and and CC 31827 881 36 Monte Monte NNP 31827 881 37 Vituri Vituri NNP 31827 881 38 . . . 31827 882 1 A a DT 31827 882 2 physician physician NN 31827 882 3 of of IN 31827 882 4 Lentini Lentini NNP 31827 882 5 , , , 31827 882 6 named name VBN 31827 882 7 Negro Negro NNP 31827 882 8 di di NNP 31827 882 9 Piazza Piazza NNP 31827 882 10 , , , 31827 882 11 having have VBG 31827 882 12 approached approach VBN 31827 882 13 too too RB 31827 882 14 near near RB 31827 882 15 to to IN 31827 882 16 the the DT 31827 882 17 scene scene NN 31827 882 18 of of IN 31827 882 19 the the DT 31827 882 20 eruption eruption NN 31827 882 21 , , , 31827 882 22 was be VBD 31827 882 23 destroyed destroy VBN 31827 882 24 by by IN 31827 882 25 a a DT 31827 882 26 volley volley NN 31827 882 27 of of IN 31827 882 28 red red JJ 31827 882 29 - - HYPH 31827 882 30 hot hot JJ 31827 882 31 stones stone NNS 31827 882 32 . . . 31827 883 1 Several several JJ 31827 883 2 rifts rift NNS 31827 883 3 were be VBD 31827 883 4 formed form VBN 31827 883 5 in in IN 31827 883 6 the the DT 31827 883 7 sides side NNS 31827 883 8 of of IN 31827 883 9 the the DT 31827 883 10 mountain mountain NN 31827 883 11 from from IN 31827 883 12 which which WDT 31827 883 13 issued issue VBN 31827 883 14 flames flame NNS 31827 883 15 and and CC 31827 883 16 hot hot JJ 31827 883 17 cinders cinder NNS 31827 883 18 . . . 31827 884 1 30 30 CD 31827 884 2 . . . 31827 885 1 A a DT 31827 885 2 year year NN 31827 885 3 later later RB 31827 885 4 , , , 31827 885 5 in in IN 31827 885 6 May May NNP 31827 885 7 , , , 31827 885 8 1537 1537 CD 31827 885 9 , , , 31827 885 10 a a DT 31827 885 11 fresh fresh JJ 31827 885 12 outburst outburst NN 31827 885 13 occurred occur VBD 31827 885 14 ; ; : 31827 885 15 a a DT 31827 885 16 number number NN 31827 885 17 of of IN 31827 885 18 new new JJ 31827 885 19 mouths mouth NNS 31827 885 20 were be VBD 31827 885 21 opened open VBN 31827 885 22 on on IN 31827 885 23 the the DT 31827 885 24 south south JJ 31827 885 25 slope slope NN 31827 885 26 of of IN 31827 885 27 the the DT 31827 885 28 mountain mountain NN 31827 885 29 near near IN 31827 885 30 La La NNP 31827 885 31 Fontanelle Fontanelle NNP 31827 885 32 , , , 31827 885 33 and and CC 31827 885 34 a a DT 31827 885 35 quantity quantity NN 31827 885 36 of of IN 31827 885 37 lava lava NN 31827 885 38 was be VBD 31827 885 39 emitted emit VBN 31827 885 40 , , , 31827 885 41 which which WDT 31827 885 42 flowed flow VBD 31827 885 43 in in IN 31827 885 44 the the DT 31827 885 45 direction direction NN 31827 885 46 of of IN 31827 885 47 Catania Catania NNP 31827 885 48 , , , 31827 885 49 destroying destroy VBG 31827 885 50 a a DT 31827 885 51 part part NN 31827 885 52 of of IN 31827 885 53 Nicolosi Nicolosi NNP 31827 885 54 , , , 31827 885 55 and and CC 31827 885 56 S. S. NNP 31827 885 57 Antonio Antonio NNP 31827 885 58 . . . 31827 886 1 In in IN 31827 886 2 four four CD 31827 886 3 days day NNS 31827 886 4 the the DT 31827 886 5 lava lava NN 31827 886 6 had have VBD 31827 886 7 run run VBN 31827 886 8 fifteen fifteen CD 31827 886 9 miles mile NNS 31827 886 10 . . . 31827 887 1 At at IN 31827 887 2 the the DT 31827 887 3 same same JJ 31827 887 4 time time NN 31827 887 5 violent violent JJ 31827 887 6 shocks shock NNS 31827 887 7 of of IN 31827 887 8 earthquake earthquake NN 31827 887 9 occurred occur VBD 31827 887 10 all all RB 31827 887 11 over over IN 31827 887 12 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 887 13 , , , 31827 887 14 the the DT 31827 887 15 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 887 16 thought think VBD 31827 887 17 that that IN 31827 887 18 the the DT 31827 887 19 last last JJ 31827 887 20 day day NN 31827 887 21 had have VBD 31827 887 22 come come VBN 31827 887 23 , , , 31827 887 24 and and CC 31827 887 25 many many JJ 31827 887 26 prepared prepare VBD 31827 887 27 for for IN 31827 887 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 887 29 end end NN 31827 887 30 by by IN 31827 887 31 receiving receive VBG 31827 887 32 Extreme Extreme NNP 31827 887 33 Unction Unction NNP 31827 887 34 . . . 31827 888 1 According accord VBG 31827 888 2 to to IN 31827 888 3 Filoteo Filoteo NNP 31827 888 4 the the DT 31827 888 5 noises noise NNS 31827 888 6 were be VBD 31827 888 7 so so RB 31827 888 8 violent violent JJ 31827 888 9 that that IN 31827 888 10 many many JJ 31827 888 11 persons person NNS 31827 888 12 were be VBD 31827 888 13 struck strike VBN 31827 888 14 deaf deaf JJ 31827 888 15 . . . 31827 889 1 The the DT 31827 889 2 sun sun NN 31827 889 3 was be VBD 31827 889 4 obscured obscure VBN 31827 889 5 by by IN 31827 889 6 smoke smoke NN 31827 889 7 and and CC 31827 889 8 dust dust NN 31827 889 9 , , , 31827 889 10 ashes ashe NNS 31827 889 11 fell fall VBD 31827 889 12 in in IN 31827 889 13 sufficient sufficient JJ 31827 889 14 quantities quantity NNS 31827 889 15 to to TO 31827 889 16 destroy destroy VB 31827 889 17 the the DT 31827 889 18 olive olive NN 31827 889 19 plantations plantation NNS 31827 889 20 of of IN 31827 889 21 Messina Messina NNP 31827 889 22 , , , 31827 889 23 and and CC 31827 889 24 were be VBD 31827 889 25 even even RB 31827 889 26 carried carry VBN 31827 889 27 300 300 CD 31827 889 28 miles mile NNS 31827 889 29 out out IN 31827 889 30 to to IN 31827 889 31 sea sea NN 31827 889 32 . . . 31827 890 1 The the DT 31827 890 2 great great JJ 31827 890 3 crater crater NN 31827 890 4 suddenly suddenly RB 31827 890 5 fell fall VBD 31827 890 6 in in RB 31827 890 7 , , , 31827 890 8 so so IN 31827 890 9 as as IN 31827 890 10 to to TO 31827 890 11 become become VB 31827 890 12 level level NN 31827 890 13 with with IN 31827 890 14 the the DT 31827 890 15 Piano Piano NNP 31827 890 16 del del NNP 31827 890 17 Lago Lago NNP 31827 890 18 . . . 31827 891 1 The the DT 31827 891 2 height height NN 31827 891 3 of of IN 31827 891 4 the the DT 31827 891 5 mountain mountain NN 31827 891 6 was be VBD 31827 891 7 thus thus RB 31827 891 8 diminished diminish VBN 31827 891 9 by by IN 31827 891 10 320 320 CD 31827 891 11 feet foot NNS 31827 891 12 . . . 31827 892 1 31 31 CD 31827 892 2 . . . 31827 893 1 Three three CD 31827 893 2 new new JJ 31827 893 3 craters crater NNS 31827 893 4 opened open VBN 31827 893 5 in in IN 31827 893 6 November November NNP 31827 893 7 , , , 31827 893 8 1566 1566 CD 31827 893 9 , , , 31827 893 10 on on IN 31827 893 11 the the DT 31827 893 12 north north NNP 31827 893 13 - - HYPH 31827 893 14 east east NN 31827 893 15 slope slope NN 31827 893 16 of of IN 31827 893 17 the the DT 31827 893 18 mountain mountain NN 31827 893 19 . . . 31827 894 1 Quantities quantity NNS 31827 894 2 of of IN 31827 894 3 lava lava NN 31827 894 4 were be VBD 31827 894 5 emitted emit VBN 31827 894 6 , , , 31827 894 7 which which WDT 31827 894 8 flowed flow VBD 31827 894 9 towards towards IN 31827 894 10 Linguaglossa Linguaglossa NNP 31827 894 11 and and CC 31827 894 12 Randazzo Randazzo NNP 31827 894 13 . . . 31827 895 1 32 32 CD 31827 895 2 . . . 31827 896 1 A a DT 31827 896 2 slight slight JJ 31827 896 3 eruption eruption NN 31827 896 4 , , , 31827 896 5 of of IN 31827 896 6 which which WDT 31827 896 7 we -PRON- PRP 31827 896 8 have have VBP 31827 896 9 no no DT 31827 896 10 details detail NNS 31827 896 11 , , , 31827 896 12 occurred occur VBD 31827 896 13 in in IN 31827 896 14 1579 1579 CD 31827 896 15 . . . 31827 897 1 33 33 CD 31827 897 2 . . . 31827 898 1 According accord VBG 31827 898 2 to to IN 31827 898 3 Carrera Carrera NNP 31827 898 4 , , , 31827 898 5 an an DT 31827 898 6 eruption eruption NN 31827 898 7 occurred occur VBD 31827 898 8 in in IN 31827 898 9 June June NNP 31827 898 10 , , , 31827 898 11 1603 1603 CD 31827 898 12 . . . 31827 899 1 The the DT 31827 899 2 mountain mountain NN 31827 899 3 was be VBD 31827 899 4 shaken shake VBN 31827 899 5 with with IN 31827 899 6 earthquakes earthquake NNS 31827 899 7 , , , 31827 899 8 and and CC 31827 899 9 great great JJ 31827 899 10 volumes volume NNS 31827 899 11 of of IN 31827 899 12 smoke smoke NN 31827 899 13 and and CC 31827 899 14 flame flame NN 31827 899 15 were be VBD 31827 899 16 emitted emit VBN 31827 899 17 . . . 31827 900 1 34 34 CD 31827 900 2 . . . 31827 901 1 A a DT 31827 901 2 stream stream NN 31827 901 3 of of IN 31827 901 4 lava lava NN 31827 901 5 issued issue VBN 31827 901 6 from from IN 31827 901 7 the the DT 31827 901 8 great great JJ 31827 901 9 crater crater NN 31827 901 10 four four CD 31827 901 11 years year NNS 31827 901 12 later later RB 31827 901 13 , , , 31827 901 14 and and CC 31827 901 15 filled fill VBD 31827 901 16 up up RP 31827 901 17 the the DT 31827 901 18 lake lake NN 31827 901 19 which which WDT 31827 901 20 had have VBD 31827 901 21 previously previously RB 31827 901 22 existed exist VBN 31827 901 23 in in IN 31827 901 24 the the DT 31827 901 25 Piano Piano NNP 31827 901 26 del del NNP 31827 901 27 Lago Lago NNP 31827 901 28 . . . 31827 902 1 35 35 CD 31827 902 2 . . . 31827 903 1 In in IN 31827 903 2 February February NNP 31827 903 3 , , , 31827 903 4 1610 1610 CD 31827 903 5 , , , 31827 903 6 lava lava NNP 31827 903 7 was be VBD 31827 903 8 emitted emit VBN 31827 903 9 from from IN 31827 903 10 the the DT 31827 903 11 great great JJ 31827 903 12 crater crater NN 31827 903 13 . . . 31827 904 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 904 2 flowed flow VBD 31827 904 3 towards towards IN 31827 904 4 Aderno Aderno NNP 31827 904 5 , , , 31827 904 6 and and CC 31827 904 7 filled fill VBD 31827 904 8 up up RP 31827 904 9 the the DT 31827 904 10 bed bed NN 31827 904 11 of of IN 31827 904 12 the the DT 31827 904 13 Simeto Simeto NNP 31827 904 14 , , , 31827 904 15 a a DT 31827 904 16 little little JJ 31827 904 17 above above IN 31827 904 18 the the DT 31827 904 19 Ponte Ponte NNP 31827 904 20 di di NN 31827 904 21 Carcaci Carcaci NNP 31827 904 22 . . . 31827 905 1 A a DT 31827 905 2 few few JJ 31827 905 3 months month NNS 31827 905 4 later later RB 31827 905 5 a a DT 31827 905 6 second second JJ 31827 905 7 stream stream NN 31827 905 8 destroyed destroy VBD 31827 905 9 a a DT 31827 905 10 large large JJ 31827 905 11 portion portion NN 31827 905 12 of of IN 31827 905 13 the the DT 31827 905 14 forest forest NN 31827 905 15 Del Del NNP 31827 905 16 Pino Pino NNP 31827 905 17 . . . 31827 906 1 36 36 CD 31827 906 2 . . . 31827 907 1 In in IN 31827 907 2 1614 1614 CD 31827 907 3 several several JJ 31827 907 4 new new JJ 31827 907 5 craters crater NNS 31827 907 6 were be VBD 31827 907 7 opened open VBN 31827 907 8 between between IN 31827 907 9 Randazzo Randazzo NNP 31827 907 10 and and CC 31827 907 11 the the DT 31827 907 12 great great JJ 31827 907 13 crater crater NN 31827 907 14 on on IN 31827 907 15 the the DT 31827 907 16 north north NN 31827 907 17 side side NN 31827 907 18 of of IN 31827 907 19 the the DT 31827 907 20 mountain mountain NN 31827 907 21 . . . 31827 908 1 A a DT 31827 908 2 quantity quantity NN 31827 908 3 of of IN 31827 908 4 lava lava NN 31827 908 5 issued issue VBN 31827 908 6 from from IN 31827 908 7 them -PRON- PRP 31827 908 8 , , , 31827 908 9 which which WDT 31827 908 10 united unite VBD 31827 908 11 into into IN 31827 908 12 one one CD 31827 908 13 stream stream NN 31827 908 14 , , , 31827 908 15 and and CC 31827 908 16 ran run VBD 31827 908 17 for for IN 31827 908 18 ten ten CD 31827 908 19 miles mile NNS 31827 908 20 , , , 31827 908 21 destroying destroy VBG 31827 908 22 a a DT 31827 908 23 great great JJ 31827 908 24 deal deal NN 31827 908 25 of of IN 31827 908 26 wooded wooded JJ 31827 908 27 country country NN 31827 908 28 . . . 31827 909 1 37 37 CD 31827 909 2 . . . 31827 910 1 A a DT 31827 910 2 slight slight JJ 31827 910 3 eruption eruption NN 31827 910 4 occurred occur VBD 31827 910 5 in in IN 31827 910 6 1619 1619 CD 31827 910 7 . . . 31827 911 1 38 38 CD 31827 911 2 . . . 31827 912 1 In in IN 31827 912 2 February February NNP 31827 912 3 , , , 31827 912 4 1633 1633 CD 31827 912 5 , , , 31827 912 6 Nicolosi Nicolosi NNP 31827 912 7 was be VBD 31827 912 8 partially partially RB 31827 912 9 destroyed destroy VBN 31827 912 10 by by IN 31827 912 11 a a DT 31827 912 12 violent violent JJ 31827 912 13 earthquake earthquake NN 31827 912 14 ; ; : 31827 912 15 and and CC 31827 912 16 in in IN 31827 912 17 the the DT 31827 912 18 following follow VBG 31827 912 19 December December NNP 31827 912 20 earthquakes earthquake NNS 31827 912 21 became become VBD 31827 912 22 frequent frequent JJ 31827 912 23 on on IN 31827 912 24 the the DT 31827 912 25 mountain mountain NN 31827 912 26 . . . 31827 913 1 A a DT 31827 913 2 new new JJ 31827 913 3 crater crater NN 31827 913 4 opened open VBN 31827 913 5 above above IN 31827 913 6 the the DT 31827 913 7 cone cone NN 31827 913 8 called call VBN 31827 913 9 Serrapizzuta Serrapizzuta NNP 31827 913 10 , , , 31827 913 11 five five CD 31827 913 12 miles mile NNS 31827 913 13 from from IN 31827 913 14 the the DT 31827 913 15 great great JJ 31827 913 16 crater crater NN 31827 913 17 , , , 31827 913 18 and and CC 31827 913 19 emitted emit VBD 31827 913 20 a a DT 31827 913 21 good good JJ 31827 913 22 deal deal NN 31827 913 23 of of IN 31827 913 24 lava lava NN 31827 913 25 . . . 31827 914 1 A a DT 31827 914 2 second second JJ 31827 914 3 crater crater NN 31827 914 4 afterwards afterwards RB 31827 914 5 opened open VBN 31827 914 6 about about RB 31827 914 7 two two CD 31827 914 8 miles mile NNS 31827 914 9 to to IN 31827 914 10 the the DT 31827 914 11 east east NN 31827 914 12 of of IN 31827 914 13 the the DT 31827 914 14 former former JJ 31827 914 15 . . . 31827 915 1 The the DT 31827 915 2 eruption eruption NN 31827 915 3 lasted last VBD 31827 915 4 off off RP 31827 915 5 and and CC 31827 915 6 on on RB 31827 915 7 for for IN 31827 915 8 four four CD 31827 915 9 years year NNS 31827 915 10 : : : 31827 915 11 the the DT 31827 915 12 ejected eject VBN 31827 915 13 lava lava NN 31827 915 14 then then RB 31827 915 15 covered cover VBD 31827 915 16 a a DT 31827 915 17 tract tract NN 31827 915 18 eighteen eighteen CD 31827 915 19 miles mile NNS 31827 915 20 in in IN 31827 915 21 length length NN 31827 915 22 by by IN 31827 915 23 two two CD 31827 915 24 miles mile NNS 31827 915 25 in in IN 31827 915 26 width width NN 31827 915 27 , , , 31827 915 28 the the DT 31827 915 29 thickness thickness NN 31827 915 30 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 915 31 attaining attain VBG 31827 915 32 42 42 CD 31827 915 33 feet foot NNS 31827 915 34 . . . 31827 916 1 In in IN 31827 916 2 1643 1643 CD 31827 916 3 a a DT 31827 916 4 severe severe JJ 31827 916 5 earthquake earthquake NN 31827 916 6 occurred occur VBD 31827 916 7 , , , 31827 916 8 which which WDT 31827 916 9 was be VBD 31827 916 10 mainly mainly RB 31827 916 11 felt feel VBN 31827 916 12 on on IN 31827 916 13 the the DT 31827 916 14 west west JJ 31827 916 15 side side NN 31827 916 16 of of IN 31827 916 17 the the DT 31827 916 18 mountain mountain NN 31827 916 19 . . . 31827 917 1 39 39 CD 31827 917 2 . . . 31827 918 1 In in IN 31827 918 2 1646 1646 CD 31827 918 3 a a DT 31827 918 4 new new JJ 31827 918 5 mouth mouth NN 31827 918 6 opened open VBN 31827 918 7 on on IN 31827 918 8 the the DT 31827 918 9 north north JJ 31827 918 10 - - HYPH 31827 918 11 north north NN 31827 918 12 - - HYPH 31827 918 13 east east NN 31827 918 14 side side NN 31827 918 15 of of IN 31827 918 16 the the DT 31827 918 17 mountain mountain NN 31827 918 18 , , , 31827 918 19 five five CD 31827 918 20 miles mile NNS 31827 918 21 from from IN 31827 918 22 the the DT 31827 918 23 great great JJ 31827 918 24 crater crater NN 31827 918 25 . . . 31827 919 1 The the DT 31827 919 2 lava lava NN 31827 919 3 flowed flow VBD 31827 919 4 towards towards IN 31827 919 5 Castiglione Castiglione NNP 31827 919 6 . . . 31827 920 1 40 40 CD 31827 920 2 . . . 31827 921 1 In in IN 31827 921 2 February February NNP 31827 921 3 , , , 31827 921 4 1651 1651 CD 31827 921 5 , , , 31827 921 6 several several JJ 31827 921 7 new new JJ 31827 921 8 mouths mouth NNS 31827 921 9 opened open VBN 31827 921 10 on on IN 31827 921 11 the the DT 31827 921 12 west west NNP 31827 921 13 side side NN 31827 921 14 of of IN 31827 921 15 the the DT 31827 921 16 mountain mountain NN 31827 921 17 , , , 31827 921 18 and and CC 31827 921 19 poured pour VBD 31827 921 20 out out RP 31827 921 21 vast vast JJ 31827 921 22 volumes volume NNS 31827 921 23 of of IN 31827 921 24 lava lava NN 31827 921 25 which which WDT 31827 921 26 threatened threaten VBD 31827 921 27 to to TO 31827 921 28 overwhelm overwhelm VB 31827 921 29 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 921 30 . . . 31827 922 1 In in IN 31827 922 2 twenty twenty CD 31827 922 3 - - HYPH 31827 922 4 four four CD 31827 922 5 hours hour NNS 31827 922 6 the the DT 31827 922 7 lava lava NN 31827 922 8 ran run VBD 31827 922 9 sixteen sixteen CD 31827 922 10 miles mile NNS 31827 922 11 with with IN 31827 922 12 a a DT 31827 922 13 breadth breadth NN 31827 922 14 of of IN 31827 922 15 four four CD 31827 922 16 miles mile NNS 31827 922 17 . . . 31827 923 1 41 41 CD 31827 923 2 . . . 31827 924 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 924 2 have have VBP 31827 924 3 a a DT 31827 924 4 more more RBR 31827 924 5 detailed detailed JJ 31827 924 6 account account NN 31827 924 7 of of IN 31827 924 8 the the DT 31827 924 9 eruption eruption NN 31827 924 10 of of IN 31827 924 11 1669 1669 CD 31827 924 12 than than IN 31827 924 13 of of IN 31827 924 14 any any DT 31827 924 15 previous previous JJ 31827 924 16 outburst outburst NN 31827 924 17 . . . 31827 925 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 925 2 was be VBD 31827 925 3 observed observe VBN 31827 925 4 by by IN 31827 925 5 many many JJ 31827 925 6 men man NNS 31827 925 7 of of IN 31827 925 8 different different JJ 31827 925 9 nations nation NNS 31827 925 10 ; ; : 31827 925 11 and and CC 31827 925 12 we -PRON- PRP 31827 925 13 find find VBP 31827 925 14 accounts account NNS 31827 925 15 of of IN 31827 925 16 it -PRON- PRP 31827 925 17 in in IN 31827 925 18 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 925 19 own own JJ 31827 925 20 _ _ NNP 31827 925 21 Philosophical Philosophical NNP 31827 925 22 Transactions Transactions NNPS 31827 925 23 _ _ NNP 31827 925 24 , , , 31827 925 25 in in IN 31827 925 26 French French NNP 31827 925 27 , , , 31827 925 28 and and CC 31827 925 29 of of IN 31827 925 30 course course NN 31827 925 31 in in IN 31827 925 32 Italian Italian NNP 31827 925 33 . . . 31827 926 1 Perhaps perhaps RB 31827 926 2 the the DT 31827 926 3 most most RBS 31827 926 4 accurate accurate JJ 31827 926 5 and and CC 31827 926 6 complete complete JJ 31827 926 7 description description NN 31827 926 8 is be VBZ 31827 926 9 that that IN 31827 926 10 given give VBN 31827 926 11 by by IN 31827 926 12 Alfonso Alfonso NNP 31827 926 13 Borelli Borelli NNP 31827 926 14 , , , 31827 926 15 Professor Professor NNP 31827 926 16 of of IN 31827 926 17 Mathematics Mathematics NNP 31827 926 18 in in IN 31827 926 19 Catania Catania NNP 31827 926 20 . . . 31827 927 1 The the DT 31827 927 2 eruption eruption NN 31827 927 3 was be VBD 31827 927 4 , , , 31827 927 5 in in IN 31827 927 6 every every DT 31827 927 7 respect respect NN 31827 927 8 , , , 31827 927 9 one one CD 31827 927 10 of of IN 31827 927 11 the the DT 31827 927 12 most most RBS 31827 927 13 terrible terrible JJ 31827 927 14 on on IN 31827 927 15 record record NN 31827 927 16 . . . 31827 928 1 On on IN 31827 928 2 the the DT 31827 928 3 8th 8th NN 31827 928 4 of of IN 31827 928 5 March March NNP 31827 928 6 the the DT 31827 928 7 sun sun NN 31827 928 8 was be VBD 31827 928 9 obscured obscure VBN 31827 928 10 , , , 31827 928 11 and and CC 31827 928 12 a a DT 31827 928 13 whirlwind whirlwind NN 31827 928 14 blew blow VBD 31827 928 15 over over IN 31827 928 16 the the DT 31827 928 17 face face NN 31827 928 18 of of IN 31827 928 19 the the DT 31827 928 20 mountain mountain NN 31827 928 21 ; ; : 31827 928 22 at at IN 31827 928 23 the the DT 31827 928 24 same same JJ 31827 928 25 time time NN 31827 928 26 earthquakes earthquake NNS 31827 928 27 commenced commence VBD 31827 928 28 , , , 31827 928 29 and and CC 31827 928 30 continued continue VBD 31827 928 31 to to TO 31827 928 32 increase increase VB 31827 928 33 in in IN 31827 928 34 violence violence NN 31827 928 35 for for IN 31827 928 36 three three CD 31827 928 37 days day NNS 31827 928 38 , , , 31827 928 39 when when WRB 31827 928 40 Nicolosi Nicolosi NNP 31827 928 41 was be VBD 31827 928 42 converted convert VBN 31827 928 43 into into IN 31827 928 44 a a DT 31827 928 45 heap heap NN 31827 928 46 of of IN 31827 928 47 ruins ruin NNS 31827 928 48 . . . 31827 929 1 On on IN 31827 929 2 the the DT 31827 929 3 morning morning NN 31827 929 4 of of IN 31827 929 5 the the DT 31827 929 6 11th 11th JJ 31827 929 7 a a DT 31827 929 8 fissure fissure NN 31827 929 9 nearly nearly RB 31827 929 10 twelve twelve CD 31827 929 11 miles mile NNS 31827 929 12 in in IN 31827 929 13 length length NN 31827 929 14 opened open VBN 31827 929 15 in in IN 31827 929 16 the the DT 31827 929 17 side side NN 31827 929 18 of of IN 31827 929 19 the the DT 31827 929 20 mountain mountain NN 31827 929 21 , , , 31827 929 22 and and CC 31827 929 23 extended extend VBD 31827 929 24 from from IN 31827 929 25 the the DT 31827 929 26 Piano Piano NNP 31827 929 27 di di FW 31827 929 28 S. S. NNP 31827 929 29 Leo Leo NNP 31827 929 30 to to IN 31827 929 31 Monte Monte NNP 31827 929 32 Frumento Frumento NNP 31827 929 33 , , , 31827 929 34 a a DT 31827 929 35 mile mile NN 31827 929 36 from from IN 31827 929 37 the the DT 31827 929 38 summit summit NN 31827 929 39 . . . 31827 930 1 The the DT 31827 930 2 fissure fissure NN 31827 930 3 was be VBD 31827 930 4 only only RB 31827 930 5 six six CD 31827 930 6 feet foot NNS 31827 930 7 wide wide JJ 31827 930 8 , , , 31827 930 9 but but CC 31827 930 10 it -PRON- PRP 31827 930 11 seemed seem VBD 31827 930 12 to to TO 31827 930 13 be be VB 31827 930 14 of of IN 31827 930 15 unknown unknown JJ 31827 930 16 depth depth NN 31827 930 17 , , , 31827 930 18 and and CC 31827 930 19 a a DT 31827 930 20 bright bright JJ 31827 930 21 light light NN 31827 930 22 proceeded proceed VBN 31827 930 23 from from IN 31827 930 24 it -PRON- PRP 31827 930 25 . . . 31827 931 1 Six six CD 31827 931 2 mouths mouth NNS 31827 931 3 opened open VBN 31827 931 4 in in IN 31827 931 5 a a DT 31827 931 6 line line NN 31827 931 7 with with IN 31827 931 8 the the DT 31827 931 9 principal principal JJ 31827 931 10 fissure fissure NN 31827 931 11 ; ; : 31827 931 12 they -PRON- PRP 31827 931 13 emitted emit VBD 31827 931 14 vast vast JJ 31827 931 15 columns column NNS 31827 931 16 of of IN 31827 931 17 smoke smoke NN 31827 931 18 , , , 31827 931 19 accompanied accompany VBN 31827 931 20 by by IN 31827 931 21 loud loud JJ 31827 931 22 bellowings bellowing NNS 31827 931 23 which which WDT 31827 931 24 could could MD 31827 931 25 be be VB 31827 931 26 heard hear VBN 31827 931 27 40 40 CD 31827 931 28 miles mile NNS 31827 931 29 off off RP 31827 931 30 . . . 31827 932 1 Towards towards IN 31827 932 2 the the DT 31827 932 3 close close NN 31827 932 4 of of IN 31827 932 5 the the DT 31827 932 6 day day NN 31827 932 7 , , , 31827 932 8 a a DT 31827 932 9 crater crater NN 31827 932 10 opened open VBD 31827 932 11 about about RB 31827 932 12 a a DT 31827 932 13 mile mile NN 31827 932 14 below below IN 31827 932 15 the the DT 31827 932 16 others other NNS 31827 932 17 , , , 31827 932 18 and and CC 31827 932 19 it -PRON- PRP 31827 932 20 ejected eject VBD 31827 932 21 red red JJ 31827 932 22 hot hot JJ 31827 932 23 stones stone NNS 31827 932 24 to to IN 31827 932 25 a a DT 31827 932 26 considerable considerable JJ 31827 932 27 distance distance NN 31827 932 28 , , , 31827 932 29 and and CC 31827 932 30 afterwards afterwards RB 31827 932 31 sand sand NN 31827 932 32 and and CC 31827 932 33 ashes ashe NNS 31827 932 34 which which WDT 31827 932 35 covered cover VBD 31827 932 36 the the DT 31827 932 37 country country NN 31827 932 38 for for IN 31827 932 39 a a DT 31827 932 40 distance distance NN 31827 932 41 of of IN 31827 932 42 60 60 CD 31827 932 43 miles mile NNS 31827 932 44 . . . 31827 933 1 The the DT 31827 933 2 new new JJ 31827 933 3 crater crater NN 31827 933 4 soon soon RB 31827 933 5 vomited vomit VBD 31827 933 6 forth forth RB 31827 933 7 a a DT 31827 933 8 torrent torrent NN 31827 933 9 of of IN 31827 933 10 lava lava NN 31827 933 11 which which WDT 31827 933 12 presented present VBD 31827 933 13 a a DT 31827 933 14 front front NN 31827 933 15 of of IN 31827 933 16 two two CD 31827 933 17 miles mile NNS 31827 933 18 , , , 31827 933 19 it -PRON- PRP 31827 933 20 encircled encircle VBD 31827 933 21 Monpilieri Monpilieri NNP 31827 933 22 , , , 31827 933 23 and and CC 31827 933 24 afterwards afterwards RB 31827 933 25 flowed flow VBN 31827 933 26 towards towards IN 31827 933 27 Belpasso Belpasso NNP 31827 933 28 , , , 31827 933 29 a a DT 31827 933 30 town town NN 31827 933 31 of of IN 31827 933 32 8000 8000 CD 31827 933 33 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 933 34 , , , 31827 933 35 which which WDT 31827 933 36 was be VBD 31827 933 37 speedily speedily RB 31827 933 38 destroyed destroy VBN 31827 933 39 . . . 31827 934 1 Seven seven CD 31827 934 2 mouths mouth NNS 31827 934 3 of of IN 31827 934 4 fire fire NN 31827 934 5 opened open VBD 31827 934 6 around around IN 31827 934 7 the the DT 31827 934 8 new new JJ 31827 934 9 crater crater NN 31827 934 10 , , , 31827 934 11 and and CC 31827 934 12 in in IN 31827 934 13 three three CD 31827 934 14 days day NNS 31827 934 15 united unite VBN 31827 934 16 with with IN 31827 934 17 it -PRON- PRP 31827 934 18 , , , 31827 934 19 forming form VBG 31827 934 20 one one CD 31827 934 21 large large JJ 31827 934 22 crater crater NN 31827 934 23 800 800 CD 31827 934 24 feet foot NNS 31827 934 25 in in IN 31827 934 26 diameter diameter NN 31827 934 27 . . . 31827 935 1 The the DT 31827 935 2 torrent torrent NN 31827 935 3 of of IN 31827 935 4 lava lava NN 31827 935 5 all all PDT 31827 935 6 this this DT 31827 935 7 time time NN 31827 935 8 continued continue VBD 31827 935 9 to to TO 31827 935 10 descend descend VB 31827 935 11 , , , 31827 935 12 and and CC 31827 935 13 it -PRON- PRP 31827 935 14 destroyed destroy VBD 31827 935 15 the the DT 31827 935 16 town town NN 31827 935 17 of of IN 31827 935 18 Mascalucia Mascalucia NNP 31827 935 19 on on IN 31827 935 20 the the DT 31827 935 21 23rd 23rd NN 31827 935 22 of of IN 31827 935 23 March March NNP 31827 935 24 . . . 31827 936 1 On on IN 31827 936 2 the the DT 31827 936 3 same same JJ 31827 936 4 day day NN 31827 936 5 the the DT 31827 936 6 crater crater NN 31827 936 7 cast cast VBD 31827 936 8 up up RP 31827 936 9 great great JJ 31827 936 10 quantities quantity NNS 31827 936 11 of of IN 31827 936 12 sand sand NN 31827 936 13 , , , 31827 936 14 ashes ashe NNS 31827 936 15 , , , 31827 936 16 and and CC 31827 936 17 scoriæ scoriæ NNP 31827 936 18 , , , 31827 936 19 and and CC 31827 936 20 formed form VBN 31827 936 21 above above IN 31827 936 22 itself -PRON- PRP 31827 936 23 the the DT 31827 936 24 great great JJ 31827 936 25 double double RB 31827 936 26 - - HYPH 31827 936 27 coned cone VBN 31827 936 28 hill hill NN 31827 936 29 now now RB 31827 936 30 called call VBN 31827 936 31 Monti Monti NNP 31827 936 32 Rossi Rossi NNP 31827 936 33 from from IN 31827 936 34 the the DT 31827 936 35 red red JJ 31827 936 36 colour colour NN 31827 936 37 of of IN 31827 936 38 the the DT 31827 936 39 ashes ashe NNS 31827 936 40 of of IN 31827 936 41 which which WDT 31827 936 42 it -PRON- PRP 31827 936 43 is be VBZ 31827 936 44 mainly mainly RB 31827 936 45 composed compose VBN 31827 936 46 . . . 31827 937 1 On on IN 31827 937 2 the the DT 31827 937 3 25th 25th JJ 31827 937 4 very very RB 31827 937 5 violent violent JJ 31827 937 6 earthquakes earthquake NNS 31827 937 7 occurred occur VBD 31827 937 8 , , , 31827 937 9 and and CC 31827 937 10 the the DT 31827 937 11 cone cone NN 31827 937 12 of of IN 31827 937 13 the the DT 31827 937 14 great great JJ 31827 937 15 central central JJ 31827 937 16 crater crater NN 31827 937 17 was be VBD 31827 937 18 shaken shake VBN 31827 937 19 down down RP 31827 937 20 into into IN 31827 937 21 the the DT 31827 937 22 crater crater NN 31827 937 23 for for IN 31827 937 24 the the DT 31827 937 25 fifth fifth JJ 31827 937 26 time time NN 31827 937 27 since since IN 31827 937 28 the the DT 31827 937 29 first first JJ 31827 937 30 century century NN 31827 937 31 A.D. A.D. NNP 31827 938 1 The the DT 31827 938 2 original original JJ 31827 938 3 current current NN 31827 938 4 of of IN 31827 938 5 lava lava NN 31827 938 6 had have VBD 31827 938 7 divided divide VBN 31827 938 8 into into IN 31827 938 9 three three CD 31827 938 10 streams stream NNS 31827 938 11 , , , 31827 938 12 one one CD 31827 938 13 of of IN 31827 938 14 which which WDT 31827 938 15 destroyed destroy VBD 31827 938 16 S. S. NNP 31827 938 17 Pietro Pietro NNP 31827 938 18 , , , 31827 938 19 the the DT 31827 938 20 second second JJ 31827 938 21 Camporotondo Camporotondo NNP 31827 938 22 , , , 31827 938 23 and and CC 31827 938 24 the the DT 31827 938 25 third third JJ 31827 938 26 the the DT 31827 938 27 lands land NNS 31827 938 28 about about IN 31827 938 29 Mascalucia Mascalucia NNP 31827 938 30 , , , 31827 938 31 and and CC 31827 938 32 afterwards afterwards RB 31827 938 33 the the DT 31827 938 34 village village NN 31827 938 35 of of IN 31827 938 36 Misterbianco Misterbianco NNP 31827 938 37 . . . 31827 939 1 Fourteen fourteen CD 31827 939 2 villages village NNS 31827 939 3 were be VBD 31827 939 4 altogether altogether RB 31827 939 5 destroyed destroy VBN 31827 939 6 , , , 31827 939 7 and and CC 31827 939 8 the the DT 31827 939 9 lava lava NN 31827 939 10 was be VBD 31827 939 11 on on IN 31827 939 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 939 13 way way NN 31827 939 14 to to IN 31827 939 15 Catania Catania NNP 31827 939 16 . . . 31827 940 1 At at IN 31827 940 2 Albanelli Albanelli NNP 31827 940 3 , , , 31827 940 4 two two CD 31827 940 5 miles mile NNS 31827 940 6 from from IN 31827 940 7 the the DT 31827 940 8 city city NN 31827 940 9 , , , 31827 940 10 it -PRON- PRP 31827 940 11 undermined undermine VBD 31827 940 12 a a DT 31827 940 13 hill hill NN 31827 940 14 covered cover VBN 31827 940 15 with with IN 31827 940 16 cornfields cornfield NNS 31827 940 17 , , , 31827 940 18 and and CC 31827 940 19 carried carry VBD 31827 940 20 it -PRON- PRP 31827 940 21 forward forward RB 31827 940 22 a a DT 31827 940 23 considerable considerable JJ 31827 940 24 distance distance NN 31827 940 25 ; ; : 31827 940 26 a a DT 31827 940 27 vineyard vineyard NN 31827 940 28 was be VBD 31827 940 29 also also RB 31827 940 30 seen see VBN 31827 940 31 to to TO 31827 940 32 be be VB 31827 940 33 floating float VBG 31827 940 34 on on IN 31827 940 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 940 36 fiery fiery JJ 31827 940 37 surface surface NN 31827 940 38 . . . 31827 941 1 When when WRB 31827 941 2 the the DT 31827 941 3 lava lava NN 31827 941 4 reached reach VBD 31827 941 5 the the DT 31827 941 6 walls wall NNS 31827 941 7 of of IN 31827 941 8 Catania Catania NNP 31827 941 9 it -PRON- PRP 31827 941 10 accumulated accumulate VBD 31827 941 11 without without IN 31827 941 12 progression progression NN 31827 941 13 until until IN 31827 941 14 it -PRON- PRP 31827 941 15 rose rise VBD 31827 941 16 to to IN 31827 941 17 the the DT 31827 941 18 top top NN 31827 941 19 of of IN 31827 941 20 the the DT 31827 941 21 wall wall NN 31827 941 22 , , , 31827 941 23 60 60 CD 31827 941 24 feet foot NNS 31827 941 25 in in IN 31827 941 26 height height NN 31827 941 27 , , , 31827 941 28 and and CC 31827 941 29 it -PRON- PRP 31827 941 30 then then RB 31827 941 31 fell fall VBD 31827 941 32 over over RP 31827 941 33 in in IN 31827 941 34 a a DT 31827 941 35 fiery fiery JJ 31827 941 36 cascade cascade NN 31827 941 37 , , , 31827 941 38 and and CC 31827 941 39 overwhelmed overwhelm VBD 31827 941 40 a a DT 31827 941 41 part part NN 31827 941 42 of of IN 31827 941 43 the the DT 31827 941 44 city city NN 31827 941 45 . . . 31827 942 1 Another another DT 31827 942 2 portion portion NN 31827 942 3 of of IN 31827 942 4 the the DT 31827 942 5 same same JJ 31827 942 6 stream stream NN 31827 942 7 threw throw VBD 31827 942 8 down down RB 31827 942 9 120 120 CD 31827 942 10 feet foot NNS 31827 942 11 of of IN 31827 942 12 the the DT 31827 942 13 wall wall NN 31827 942 14 , , , 31827 942 15 and and CC 31827 942 16 flowed flow VBD 31827 942 17 into into IN 31827 942 18 the the DT 31827 942 19 city city NN 31827 942 20 . . . 31827 943 1 On on IN 31827 943 2 the the DT 31827 943 3 23rd 23rd NN 31827 943 4 of of IN 31827 943 5 April April NNP 31827 943 6 the the DT 31827 943 7 lava lava NN 31827 943 8 reached reach VBD 31827 943 9 the the DT 31827 943 10 sea sea NN 31827 943 11 , , , 31827 943 12 which which WDT 31827 943 13 it -PRON- PRP 31827 943 14 entered enter VBD 31827 943 15 as as IN 31827 943 16 a a DT 31827 943 17 stream stream NN 31827 943 18 600 600 CD 31827 943 19 yards yard NNS 31827 943 20 broad broad JJ 31827 943 21 and and CC 31827 943 22 40 40 CD 31827 943 23 feet foot NNS 31827 943 24 deep deep JJ 31827 943 25 . . . 31827 944 1 The the DT 31827 944 2 stream stream NN 31827 944 3 had have VBD 31827 944 4 moved move VBN 31827 944 5 at at IN 31827 944 6 the the DT 31827 944 7 rate rate NN 31827 944 8 of of IN 31827 944 9 thirteen thirteen CD 31827 944 10 miles mile NNS 31827 944 11 in in IN 31827 944 12 twenty twenty CD 31827 944 13 days day NNS 31827 944 14 , , , 31827 944 15 but but CC 31827 944 16 as as IN 31827 944 17 it -PRON- PRP 31827 944 18 cooled cool VBD 31827 944 19 it -PRON- PRP 31827 944 20 moved move VBD 31827 944 21 less less RBR 31827 944 22 quickly quickly RB 31827 944 23 , , , 31827 944 24 and and CC 31827 944 25 during during IN 31827 944 26 the the DT 31827 944 27 last last JJ 31827 944 28 twenty twenty CD 31827 944 29 - - HYPH 31827 944 30 three three CD 31827 944 31 days day NNS 31827 944 32 of of IN 31827 944 33 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 944 34 course course NN 31827 944 35 it -PRON- PRP 31827 944 36 only only RB 31827 944 37 moved move VBD 31827 944 38 two two CD 31827 944 39 miles mile NNS 31827 944 40 . . . 31827 945 1 On on IN 31827 945 2 reaching reach VBG 31827 945 3 the the DT 31827 945 4 sea sea NN 31827 945 5 the the DT 31827 945 6 water water NN 31827 945 7 of of IN 31827 945 8 course course NN 31827 945 9 began begin VBD 31827 945 10 to to TO 31827 945 11 boil boil VB 31827 945 12 violently violently RB 31827 945 13 , , , 31827 945 14 and and CC 31827 945 15 clouds cloud NNS 31827 945 16 of of IN 31827 945 17 steam steam NN 31827 945 18 arose arise VBD 31827 945 19 , , , 31827 945 20 carrying carry VBG 31827 945 21 with with IN 31827 945 22 them -PRON- PRP 31827 945 23 particles particle NNS 31827 945 24 of of IN 31827 945 25 scoriæ scoriæ NNP 31827 945 26 . . . 31827 946 1 Towards towards IN 31827 946 2 the the DT 31827 946 3 end end NN 31827 946 4 of of IN 31827 946 5 April April NNP 31827 946 6 the the DT 31827 946 7 stream stream NN 31827 946 8 on on IN 31827 946 9 the the DT 31827 946 10 west west JJ 31827 946 11 side side NN 31827 946 12 of of IN 31827 946 13 Catania Catania NNP 31827 946 14 , , , 31827 946 15 which which WDT 31827 946 16 had have VBD 31827 946 17 appeared appear VBN 31827 946 18 to to TO 31827 946 19 be be VB 31827 946 20 consolidated consolidate VBN 31827 946 21 , , , 31827 946 22 again again RB 31827 946 23 burst burst VBN 31827 946 24 forth forth RB 31827 946 25 , , , 31827 946 26 and and CC 31827 946 27 flowed flow VBD 31827 946 28 into into IN 31827 946 29 the the DT 31827 946 30 garden garden NN 31827 946 31 of of IN 31827 946 32 the the DT 31827 946 33 Benedictine Benedictine NNP 31827 946 34 Monastery Monastery NNP 31827 946 35 of of IN 31827 946 36 S. S. NNP 31827 946 37 Niccola Niccola NNP 31827 946 38 , , , 31827 946 39 and and CC 31827 946 40 then then RB 31827 946 41 branched branch VBD 31827 946 42 off off RP 31827 946 43 into into IN 31827 946 44 the the DT 31827 946 45 city city NN 31827 946 46 . . . 31827 947 1 Attempts attempt NNS 31827 947 2 were be VBD 31827 947 3 made make VBN 31827 947 4 to to TO 31827 947 5 build build VB 31827 947 6 walls wall NNS 31827 947 7 to to TO 31827 947 8 arrest arrest VB 31827 947 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 947 10 progress progress NN 31827 947 11 . . . 31827 948 1 An an DT 31827 948 2 attempt attempt NN 31827 948 3 of of IN 31827 948 4 another another DT 31827 948 5 kind kind NN 31827 948 6 was be VBD 31827 948 7 made make VBN 31827 948 8 by by IN 31827 948 9 a a DT 31827 948 10 gentleman gentleman NN 31827 948 11 of of IN 31827 948 12 Catania Catania NNP 31827 948 13 , , , 31827 948 14 named name VBN 31827 948 15 Pappalardo Pappalardo NNP 31827 948 16 , , , 31827 948 17 who who WP 31827 948 18 took take VBD 31827 948 19 fifty fifty CD 31827 948 20 men man NNS 31827 948 21 with with IN 31827 948 22 him -PRON- PRP 31827 948 23 , , , 31827 948 24 having have VBG 31827 948 25 previously previously RB 31827 948 26 provided provide VBN 31827 948 27 them -PRON- PRP 31827 948 28 with with IN 31827 948 29 skins skin NNS 31827 948 30 for for IN 31827 948 31 protection protection NN 31827 948 32 from from IN 31827 948 33 the the DT 31827 948 34 intense intense JJ 31827 948 35 heat heat NN 31827 948 36 , , , 31827 948 37 and and CC 31827 948 38 with with IN 31827 948 39 crowbars crowbar NNS 31827 948 40 to to TO 31827 948 41 effect effect VB 31827 948 42 an an DT 31827 948 43 opening opening NN 31827 948 44 in in IN 31827 948 45 the the DT 31827 948 46 lava lava NN 31827 948 47 . . . 31827 949 1 They -PRON- PRP 31827 949 2 pierced pierce VBD 31827 949 3 the the DT 31827 949 4 solid solid JJ 31827 949 5 outer outer JJ 31827 949 6 crust crust NN 31827 949 7 of of IN 31827 949 8 solidified solidify VBN 31827 949 9 lava lava NN 31827 949 10 , , , 31827 949 11 and and CC 31827 949 12 a a DT 31827 949 13 rivulet rivulet NN 31827 949 14 of of IN 31827 949 15 the the DT 31827 949 16 molten molten JJ 31827 949 17 interior interior NN 31827 949 18 immediately immediately RB 31827 949 19 gushed gush VBD 31827 949 20 out out RP 31827 949 21 , , , 31827 949 22 and and CC 31827 949 23 flowed flow VBD 31827 949 24 in in IN 31827 949 25 the the DT 31827 949 26 direction direction NN 31827 949 27 of of IN 31827 949 28 Paterno Paterno NNP 31827 949 29 ; ; : 31827 949 30 whereupon whereupon IN 31827 949 31 500 500 CD 31827 949 32 men man NNS 31827 949 33 of of IN 31827 949 34 that that DT 31827 949 35 town town NN 31827 949 36 , , , 31827 949 37 alarmed alarm VBN 31827 949 38 for for IN 31827 949 39 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 949 40 safety safety NN 31827 949 41 , , , 31827 949 42 took take VBD 31827 949 43 up up RP 31827 949 44 arms arm NNS 31827 949 45 , , , 31827 949 46 and and CC 31827 949 47 caused cause VBD 31827 949 48 Pappalardo Pappalardo NNP 31827 949 49 and and CC 31827 949 50 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 949 51 men man NNS 31827 949 52 to to TO 31827 949 53 desist desist VB 31827 949 54 . . . 31827 950 1 The the DT 31827 950 2 lava lava NN 31827 950 3 did do VBD 31827 950 4 not not RB 31827 950 5 altogether altogether RB 31827 950 6 stop stop VB 31827 950 7 for for IN 31827 950 8 four four CD 31827 950 9 months month NNS 31827 950 10 ; ; : 31827 950 11 and and CC 31827 950 12 two two CD 31827 950 13 years year NNS 31827 950 14 after after IN 31827 950 15 it -PRON- PRP 31827 950 16 had have VBD 31827 950 17 ceased cease VBN 31827 950 18 to to TO 31827 950 19 flow flow VB 31827 950 20 it -PRON- PRP 31827 950 21 was be VBD 31827 950 22 found find VBN 31827 950 23 to to TO 31827 950 24 be be VB 31827 950 25 red red JJ 31827 950 26 hot hot JJ 31827 950 27 beneath beneath IN 31827 950 28 the the DT 31827 950 29 surface surface NN 31827 950 30 . . . 31827 951 1 Even even RB 31827 951 2 eight eight CD 31827 951 3 years year NNS 31827 951 4 after after IN 31827 951 5 the the DT 31827 951 6 eruption eruption NN 31827 951 7 quantities quantity NNS 31827 951 8 of of IN 31827 951 9 steam steam NN 31827 951 10 escaped escape VBN 31827 951 11 from from IN 31827 951 12 the the DT 31827 951 13 lava lava NN 31827 951 14 after after IN 31827 951 15 a a DT 31827 951 16 shower shower NN 31827 951 17 of of IN 31827 951 18 rain rain NN 31827 951 19 . . . 31827 952 1 The the DT 31827 952 2 stones stone NNS 31827 952 3 which which WDT 31827 952 4 were be VBD 31827 952 5 ejected eject VBN 31827 952 6 from from IN 31827 952 7 the the DT 31827 952 8 crater crater NN 31827 952 9 during during IN 31827 952 10 this this DT 31827 952 11 eruption eruption NN 31827 952 12 were be VBD 31827 952 13 often often RB 31827 952 14 of of IN 31827 952 15 considerable considerable JJ 31827 952 16 magnitude magnitude NN 31827 952 17 , , , 31827 952 18 and and CC 31827 952 19 Borelli Borelli NNP 31827 952 20 calculated calculate VBD 31827 952 21 that that IN 31827 952 22 the the DT 31827 952 23 diameter diameter NN 31827 952 24 of of IN 31827 952 25 one one CD 31827 952 26 which which WDT 31827 952 27 he -PRON- PRP 31827 952 28 saw see VBD 31827 952 29 was be VBD 31827 952 30 50 50 CD 31827 952 31 feet foot NNS 31827 952 32 ; ; : 31827 952 33 it -PRON- PRP 31827 952 34 was be VBD 31827 952 35 thrown throw VBN 31827 952 36 to to IN 31827 952 37 a a DT 31827 952 38 distance distance NN 31827 952 39 of of IN 31827 952 40 a a DT 31827 952 41 mile mile NN 31827 952 42 , , , 31827 952 43 and and CC 31827 952 44 as as IN 31827 952 45 it -PRON- PRP 31827 952 46 fell fall VBD 31827 952 47 it -PRON- PRP 31827 952 48 penetrated penetrate VBD 31827 952 49 the the DT 31827 952 50 earth earth NN 31827 952 51 to to IN 31827 952 52 a a DT 31827 952 53 depth depth NN 31827 952 54 of of IN 31827 952 55 23 23 CD 31827 952 56 feet foot NNS 31827 952 57 . . . 31827 953 1 The the DT 31827 953 2 volume volume NN 31827 953 3 of of IN 31827 953 4 lava lava NN 31827 953 5 emitted emit VBN 31827 953 6 during during IN 31827 953 7 this this DT 31827 953 8 eruption eruption NN 31827 953 9 amounted amount VBD 31827 953 10 to to IN 31827 953 11 many many JJ 31827 953 12 millions million NNS 31827 953 13 of of IN 31827 953 14 cubic cubic JJ 31827 953 15 feet foot NNS 31827 953 16 : : : 31827 953 17 Ferrara Ferrara NNP 31827 953 18 considers consider VBZ 31827 953 19 that that IN 31827 953 20 the the DT 31827 953 21 length length NN 31827 953 22 of of IN 31827 953 23 the the DT 31827 953 24 stream stream NN 31827 953 25 was be VBD 31827 953 26 at at IN 31827 953 27 least least JJS 31827 953 28 fifteen fifteen CD 31827 953 29 miles mile NNS 31827 953 30 , , , 31827 953 31 while while IN 31827 953 32 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 953 33 average average JJ 31827 953 34 width width NN 31827 953 35 was be VBD 31827 953 36 between between IN 31827 953 37 two two CD 31827 953 38 and and CC 31827 953 39 three three CD 31827 953 40 miles mile NNS 31827 953 41 , , , 31827 953 42 so so IN 31827 953 43 that that IN 31827 953 44 it -PRON- PRP 31827 953 45 covered cover VBD 31827 953 46 at at IN 31827 953 47 least least JJS 31827 953 48 forty forty CD 31827 953 49 square square JJ 31827 953 50 miles mile NNS 31827 953 51 of of IN 31827 953 52 surface surface NN 31827 953 53 . . . 31827 954 1 In in IN 31827 954 2 a a DT 31827 954 3 somewhat somewhat RB 31827 954 4 rare rare JJ 31827 954 5 tract,[19 tract,[19 CD 31827 954 6 ] ] -RRB- 31827 954 7 Lord Lord NNP 31827 954 8 Winchelsea Winchelsea NNP 31827 954 9 , , , 31827 954 10 who who WP 31827 954 11 was be VBD 31827 954 12 returning return VBG 31827 954 13 to to IN 31827 954 14 England England NNP 31827 954 15 from from IN 31827 954 16 Constantinople Constantinople NNP 31827 954 17 , , , 31827 954 18 and and CC 31827 954 19 who who WP 31827 954 20 landed land VBD 31827 954 21 at at IN 31827 954 22 Catania Catania NNP 31827 954 23 , , , 31827 954 24 gives give VBZ 31827 954 25 an an DT 31827 954 26 account account NN 31827 954 27 of of IN 31827 954 28 what what WP 31827 954 29 he -PRON- PRP 31827 954 30 saw see VBD 31827 954 31 of of IN 31827 954 32 the the DT 31827 954 33 eruption eruption NN 31827 954 34 . . . 31827 955 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 955 2 appears appear VBZ 31827 955 3 to to TO 31827 955 4 have have VB 31827 955 5 been be VBN 31827 955 6 frightened frighten VBN 31827 955 7 at at IN 31827 955 8 the the DT 31827 955 9 sight sight NN 31827 955 10 , , , 31827 955 11 and and CC 31827 955 12 took take VBD 31827 955 13 good good JJ 31827 955 14 care care NN 31827 955 15 to to TO 31827 955 16 keep keep VB 31827 955 17 in in IN 31827 955 18 a a DT 31827 955 19 safe safe JJ 31827 955 20 place place NN 31827 955 21 ; ; : 31827 955 22 hence hence RB 31827 955 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 955 24 letter letter NN 31827 955 25 , , , 31827 955 26 which which WDT 31827 955 27 is be VBZ 31827 955 28 a a DT 31827 955 29 short short JJ 31827 955 30 one one NN 31827 955 31 , , , 31827 955 32 is be VBZ 31827 955 33 mainly mainly RB 31827 955 34 founded found VBN 31827 955 35 on on IN 31827 955 36 hearsay hearsay NNP 31827 955 37 . . . 31827 956 1 However however RB 31827 956 2 , , , 31827 956 3 he -PRON- PRP 31827 956 4 says say VBZ 31827 956 5 , , , 31827 956 6 " " `` 31827 956 7 I -PRON- PRP 31827 956 8 could could MD 31827 956 9 discern discern VB 31827 956 10 the the DT 31827 956 11 river river NN 31827 956 12 of of IN 31827 956 13 fire fire NN 31827 956 14 to to TO 31827 956 15 descend descend VB 31827 956 16 the the DT 31827 956 17 mountain mountain NN 31827 956 18 , , , 31827 956 19 of of IN 31827 956 20 a a DT 31827 956 21 terrible terrible JJ 31827 956 22 fiery fiery JJ 31827 956 23 or or CC 31827 956 24 red red JJ 31827 956 25 colour colour NN 31827 956 26 , , , 31827 956 27 and and CC 31827 956 28 stones stone NNS 31827 956 29 of of IN 31827 956 30 a a DT 31827 956 31 paler paler NN 31827 956 32 red red JJ 31827 956 33 to to TO 31827 956 34 swim swim VB 31827 956 35 thereon thereon NN 31827 956 36 , , , 31827 956 37 and and CC 31827 956 38 to to TO 31827 956 39 be be VB 31827 956 40 as as RB 31827 956 41 big big JJ 31827 956 42 as as IN 31827 956 43 an an DT 31827 956 44 ordinary ordinary JJ 31827 956 45 table table NN 31827 956 46 .... .... . 31827 956 47 Of of IN 31827 956 48 20,000 20,000 CD 31827 956 49 persons person NNS 31827 956 50 which which WDT 31827 956 51 inhabited inhabit VBD 31827 956 52 Catania Catania NNP 31827 956 53 , , , 31827 956 54 3000 3000 CD 31827 956 55 did do VBD 31827 956 56 only only RB 31827 956 57 remain remain VB 31827 956 58 ; ; : 31827 956 59 all all DT 31827 956 60 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 956 61 goods good NNS 31827 956 62 are be VBP 31827 956 63 carried carry VBN 31827 956 64 away away RB 31827 956 65 , , , 31827 956 66 the the DT 31827 956 67 cannon cannon NN 31827 956 68 of of IN 31827 956 69 brass brass NN 31827 956 70 are be VBP 31827 956 71 removed remove VBN 31827 956 72 out out IN 31827 956 73 of of IN 31827 956 74 the the DT 31827 956 75 castle castle NN 31827 956 76 , , , 31827 956 77 some some DT 31827 956 78 great great JJ 31827 956 79 bells bell NNS 31827 956 80 taken take VBN 31827 956 81 down down RP 31827 956 82 , , , 31827 956 83 the the DT 31827 956 84 city city NN 31827 956 85 gates gate NNS 31827 956 86 walled wall VBD 31827 956 87 up up RP 31827 956 88 next next IN 31827 956 89 the the DT 31827 956 90 fire fire NN 31827 956 91 , , , 31827 956 92 and and CC 31827 956 93 preparations preparation NNS 31827 956 94 made make VBN 31827 956 95 by by IN 31827 956 96 all all DT 31827 956 97 to to TO 31827 956 98 abandon abandon VB 31827 956 99 the the DT 31827 956 100 city city NN 31827 956 101 . . . 31827 956 102 " " '' 31827 957 1 The the DT 31827 957 2 noble noble JJ 31827 957 3 earl earl NN 31827 957 4 is be VBZ 31827 957 5 less less RBR 31827 957 6 happy happy JJ 31827 957 7 in in IN 31827 957 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 957 9 scientific scientific JJ 31827 957 10 ideas idea NNS 31827 957 11 than than IN 31827 957 12 in in IN 31827 957 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 957 14 general general JJ 31827 957 15 statement statement NN 31827 957 16 of of IN 31827 957 17 the the DT 31827 957 18 facts fact NNS 31827 957 19 of of IN 31827 957 20 which which WDT 31827 957 21 he -PRON- PRP 31827 957 22 was be VBD 31827 957 23 an an DT 31827 957 24 eye eye NN 31827 957 25 - - HYPH 31827 957 26 witness witness NN 31827 957 27 ; ; : 31827 957 28 we -PRON- PRP 31827 957 29 can can MD 31827 957 30 only only RB 31827 957 31 hope hope VB 31827 957 32 that that IN 31827 957 33 he -PRON- PRP 31827 957 34 joined join VBD 31827 957 35 the the DT 31827 957 36 recently recently RB 31827 957 37 - - HYPH 31827 957 38 formed form VBN 31827 957 39 Royal Royal NNP 31827 957 40 Society Society NNP 31827 957 41 on on IN 31827 957 42 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 957 43 return return NN 31827 957 44 to to IN 31827 957 45 England England NNP 31827 957 46 , , , 31827 957 47 and and CC 31827 957 48 listened listen VBD 31827 957 49 to to IN 31827 957 50 Robert Robert NNP 31827 957 51 Hooke Hooke NNP 31827 957 52 's 's POS 31827 957 53 discourse discourse NN 31827 957 54 on on IN 31827 957 55 fire fire NN 31827 957 56 . . . 31827 958 1 In in IN 31827 958 2 describing describe VBG 31827 958 3 the the DT 31827 958 4 lava lava NN 31827 958 5 , , , 31827 958 6 Lord Lord NNP 31827 958 7 Winchelsea Winchelsea NNP 31827 958 8 says say VBZ 31827 958 9 , , , 31827 958 10 " " `` 31827 958 11 The the DT 31827 958 12 composition composition NN 31827 958 13 of of IN 31827 958 14 this this DT 31827 958 15 fire fire NN 31827 958 16 , , , 31827 958 17 stones stone NNS 31827 958 18 , , , 31827 958 19 and and CC 31827 958 20 cinders cinder NNS 31827 958 21 , , , 31827 958 22 are be VBP 31827 958 23 sulphur sulphur NNP 31827 958 24 , , , 31827 958 25 nitre nitre NNP 31827 958 26 , , , 31827 958 27 quicksilver quicksilver NNP 31827 958 28 , , , 31827 958 29 sal sal NN 31827 958 30 - - HYPH 31827 958 31 ammoniac ammoniac NN 31827 958 32 , , , 31827 958 33 lead lead NN 31827 958 34 , , , 31827 958 35 iron iron NN 31827 958 36 , , , 31827 958 37 brass brass NN 31827 958 38 , , , 31827 958 39 and and CC 31827 958 40 all all DT 31827 958 41 other other JJ 31827 958 42 mettals mettal NNS 31827 958 43 ! ! . 31827 958 44 " " '' 31827 959 1 Two two CD 31827 959 2 other other JJ 31827 959 3 accounts account NNS 31827 959 4 are be VBP 31827 959 5 appended append VBN 31827 959 6 to to IN 31827 959 7 the the DT 31827 959 8 above above JJ 31827 959 9 letter letter NN 31827 959 10 ; ; : 31827 959 11 in in IN 31827 959 12 one one CD 31827 959 13 of of IN 31827 959 14 these these DT 31827 959 15 we -PRON- PRP 31827 959 16 are be VBP 31827 959 17 told tell VBN 31827 959 18 that that IN 31827 959 19 as as IN 31827 959 20 the the DT 31827 959 21 lava lava NN 31827 959 22 approached approach VBD 31827 959 23 Catania Catania NNP 31827 959 24 , , , 31827 959 25 the the DT 31827 959 26 various various JJ 31827 959 27 religious religious JJ 31827 959 28 bodies body NNS 31827 959 29 carried carry VBD 31827 959 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 959 31 relics relic NNS 31827 959 32 in in IN 31827 959 33 procession procession NN 31827 959 34 , , , 31827 959 35 " " '' 31827 959 36 followed follow VBN 31827 959 37 by by IN 31827 959 38 great great JJ 31827 959 39 multitudes multitude NNS 31827 959 40 of of IN 31827 959 41 people people NNS 31827 959 42 , , , 31827 959 43 some some DT 31827 959 44 of of IN 31827 959 45 them -PRON- PRP 31827 959 46 mortifying mortify VBG 31827 959 47 themselves -PRON- PRP 31827 959 48 with with IN 31827 959 49 whips whip NNS 31827 959 50 , , , 31827 959 51 and and CC 31827 959 52 other other JJ 31827 959 53 signs sign NNS 31827 959 54 of of IN 31827 959 55 penance penance NN 31827 959 56 , , , 31827 959 57 with with IN 31827 959 58 great great JJ 31827 959 59 complaints complaint NNS 31827 959 60 and and CC 31827 959 61 cries cry NNS 31827 959 62 , , , 31827 959 63 expressing express VBG 31827 959 64 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 959 65 dreadful dreadful JJ 31827 959 66 expectation expectation NN 31827 959 67 of of IN 31827 959 68 the the DT 31827 959 69 events event NNS 31827 959 70 of of IN 31827 959 71 those those DT 31827 959 72 prodigious prodigious JJ 31827 959 73 fiery fiery JJ 31827 959 74 inundations inundation NNS 31827 959 75 . . . 31827 959 76 " " '' 31827 960 1 In in IN 31827 960 2 the the DT 31827 960 3 midst midst NN 31827 960 4 of of IN 31827 960 5 all all PDT 31827 960 6 this this DT 31827 960 7 , , , 31827 960 8 news news NN 31827 960 9 was be VBD 31827 960 10 brought bring VBN 31827 960 11 that that IN 31827 960 12 a a DT 31827 960 13 large large JJ 31827 960 14 band band NN 31827 960 15 of of IN 31827 960 16 robbers robber NNS 31827 960 17 had have VBD 31827 960 18 taken take VBN 31827 960 19 advantage advantage NN 31827 960 20 of of IN 31827 960 21 the the DT 31827 960 22 general general JJ 31827 960 23 distress distress NN 31827 960 24 , , , 31827 960 25 and and CC 31827 960 26 were be VBD 31827 960 27 robbing rob VBG 31827 960 28 right right RB 31827 960 29 and and CC 31827 960 30 left leave VBD 31827 960 31 , , , 31827 960 32 and and CC 31827 960 33 murdering murder VBG 31827 960 34 the the DT 31827 960 35 people people NNS 31827 960 36 : : : 31827 960 37 whereupon whereupon IN 31827 960 38 a a DT 31827 960 39 troop troop NN 31827 960 40 of of IN 31827 960 41 Spanish spanish JJ 31827 960 42 horse horse NN 31827 960 43 was be VBD 31827 960 44 sent send VBN 31827 960 45 out out RP 31827 960 46 to to TO 31827 960 47 protect protect VB 31827 960 48 the the DT 31827 960 49 city city NN 31827 960 50 and and CC 31827 960 51 country country NN 31827 960 52 , , , 31827 960 53 three three CD 31827 960 54 pair pair NN 31827 960 55 of of IN 31827 960 56 gallows gallow NNS 31827 960 57 were be VBD 31827 960 58 set set VBN 31827 960 59 up up RP 31827 960 60 , , , 31827 960 61 and and CC 31827 960 62 such such JJ 31827 960 63 as as IN 31827 960 64 were be VBD 31827 960 65 found find VBN 31827 960 66 robbing robbing NN 31827 960 67 were be VBD 31827 960 68 executed execute VBN 31827 960 69 without without IN 31827 960 70 trial trial NN 31827 960 71 by by IN 31827 960 72 martial martial JJ 31827 960 73 law law NN 31827 960 74 . . . 31827 961 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 961 2 19 19 CD 31827 961 3 ] ] -RRB- 31827 961 4 " " `` 31827 961 5 A a DT 31827 961 6 true true JJ 31827 961 7 and and CC 31827 961 8 exact exact JJ 31827 961 9 relation relation NN 31827 961 10 of of IN 31827 961 11 the the DT 31827 961 12 late late JJ 31827 961 13 prodigious prodigious JJ 31827 961 14 earthquake earthquake NN 31827 961 15 and and CC 31827 961 16 eruption eruption NN 31827 961 17 of of IN 31827 961 18 Mount Mount NNP 31827 961 19 Ætna Ætna NNP 31827 961 20 or or CC 31827 961 21 Monte Monte NNP 31827 961 22 Gibello Gibello NNP 31827 961 23 ; ; : 31827 961 24 as as IN 31827 961 25 it -PRON- PRP 31827 961 26 came come VBD 31827 961 27 in in IN 31827 961 28 a a DT 31827 961 29 letter letter NN 31827 961 30 written write VBN 31827 961 31 to to IN 31827 961 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 961 33 Majesty Majesty NNP 31827 961 34 from from IN 31827 961 35 Naples Naples NNP 31827 961 36 by by IN 31827 961 37 the the DT 31827 961 38 Rt Rt NNP 31827 961 39 . . . 31827 962 1 Honble honble JJ 31827 962 2 . . . 31827 963 1 the the DT 31827 963 2 Earl Earl NNP 31827 963 3 of of IN 31827 963 4 Winchelsea Winchelsea NNP 31827 963 5 late late JJ 31827 963 6 Ambassadour Ambassadour NNP 31827 963 7 at at IN 31827 963 8 Constantinople Constantinople NNP 31827 963 9 , , , 31827 963 10 who who WP 31827 963 11 in in IN 31827 963 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 963 13 return return NN 31827 963 14 from from IN 31827 963 15 thence thence NN 31827 963 16 visiting visit VBG 31827 963 17 Catania Catania NNP 31827 963 18 in in IN 31827 963 19 the the DT 31827 963 20 Island Island NNP 31827 963 21 of of IN 31827 963 22 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 963 23 , , , 31827 963 24 was be VBD 31827 963 25 an an DT 31827 963 26 eye eye NN 31827 963 27 - - HYPH 31827 963 28 witness witness NN 31827 963 29 of of IN 31827 963 30 that that DT 31827 963 31 dreadful dreadful JJ 31827 963 32 spectacle spectacle NN 31827 963 33 . . . 31827 963 34 " " '' 31827 964 1 Published publish VBN 31827 964 2 by by IN 31827 964 3 Authority Authority NNP 31827 964 4 . . . 31827 965 1 Printed print VBN 31827 965 2 by by IN 31827 965 3 T. T. NNP 31827 965 4 Newcomb Newcomb NNP 31827 965 5 in in IN 31827 965 6 the the DT 31827 965 7 Savoy Savoy NNP 31827 965 8 . . . 31827 966 1 1669 1669 CD 31827 966 2 . . . 31827 967 1 As as IN 31827 967 2 the the DT 31827 967 3 lava lava NN 31827 967 4 streams stream NNS 31827 967 5 approached approach VBD 31827 967 6 the the DT 31827 967 7 city city NN 31827 967 8 , , , 31827 967 9 the the DT 31827 967 10 Senate Senate NNP 31827 967 11 , , , 31827 967 12 accompanied accompany VBN 31827 967 13 by by IN 31827 967 14 the the DT 31827 967 15 Bishop Bishop NNP 31827 967 16 and and CC 31827 967 17 all all PDT 31827 967 18 the the DT 31827 967 19 clergy clergy NN 31827 967 20 , , , 31827 967 21 secular secular JJ 31827 967 22 and and CC 31827 967 23 regular regular JJ 31827 967 24 , , , 31827 967 25 went go VBD 31827 967 26 in in IN 31827 967 27 procession procession NN 31827 967 28 out out IN 31827 967 29 of of IN 31827 967 30 the the DT 31827 967 31 city city NN 31827 967 32 to to IN 31827 967 33 Monte Monte NNP 31827 967 34 di di NNP 31827 967 35 S. S. NNP 31827 967 36 Sofia Sofia NNP 31827 967 37 with with IN 31827 967 38 all all PDT 31827 967 39 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 967 40 relics relic NNS 31827 967 41 , , , 31827 967 42 etc etc FW 31827 967 43 . . . 31827 968 1 There there RB 31827 968 2 they -PRON- PRP 31827 968 3 erected erect VBD 31827 968 4 an an DT 31827 968 5 altar altar NN 31827 968 6 in in IN 31827 968 7 view view NN 31827 968 8 of of IN 31827 968 9 the the DT 31827 968 10 burning burn VBG 31827 968 11 mountain mountain NN 31827 968 12 , , , 31827 968 13 and and CC 31827 968 14 celebrated celebrate VBN 31827 968 15 mass mass NN 31827 968 16 , , , 31827 968 17 " " '' 31827 968 18 and and CC 31827 968 19 used use VBD 31827 968 20 the the DT 31827 968 21 exorcismes exorcisme NNS 31827 968 22 accustomed accustom VBN 31827 968 23 upon upon IN 31827 968 24 such such JJ 31827 968 25 extraordinary extraordinary JJ 31827 968 26 occasions occasion NNS 31827 968 27 , , , 31827 968 28 all all DT 31827 968 29 which which WDT 31827 968 30 time time NN 31827 968 31 the the DT 31827 968 32 mountain mountain NN 31827 968 33 ceased cease VBD 31827 968 34 not not RB 31827 968 35 as as RB 31827 968 36 before before RB 31827 968 37 with with IN 31827 968 38 excessive excessive JJ 31827 968 39 roaring roaring NN 31827 968 40 to to TO 31827 968 41 throw throw VB 31827 968 42 up up RP 31827 968 43 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 968 44 smoak smoak NN 31827 968 45 and and CC 31827 968 46 flames flame NNS 31827 968 47 with with IN 31827 968 48 extraordinary extraordinary JJ 31827 968 49 violence violence NN 31827 968 50 , , , 31827 968 51 and and CC 31827 968 52 abundance abundance NN 31827 968 53 of of IN 31827 968 54 great great JJ 31827 968 55 stones stone NNS 31827 968 56 , , , 31827 968 57 which which WDT 31827 968 58 were be VBD 31827 968 59 carried carry VBN 31827 968 60 through through IN 31827 968 61 the the DT 31827 968 62 air air NN 31827 968 63 . . . 31827 968 64 " " '' 31827 969 1 42 42 CD 31827 969 2 . . . 31827 970 1 For for IN 31827 970 2 a a DT 31827 970 3 few few JJ 31827 970 4 years year NNS 31827 970 5 after after IN 31827 970 6 this this DT 31827 970 7 terrible terrible JJ 31827 970 8 eruption eruption NN 31827 970 9 Etna Etna NNP 31827 970 10 was be VBD 31827 970 11 quiescent quiescent JJ 31827 970 12 , , , 31827 970 13 but but CC 31827 970 14 in in IN 31827 970 15 1682 1682 CD 31827 970 16 a a DT 31827 970 17 new new JJ 31827 970 18 mouth mouth NN 31827 970 19 opened open VBN 31827 970 20 on on IN 31827 970 21 the the DT 31827 970 22 east east JJ 31827 970 23 side side NN 31827 970 24 of of IN 31827 970 25 the the DT 31827 970 26 mountain mountain NN 31827 970 27 , , , 31827 970 28 a a DT 31827 970 29 little little JJ 31827 970 30 below below IN 31827 970 31 the the DT 31827 970 32 summit summit NN 31827 970 33 , , , 31827 970 34 and and CC 31827 970 35 above above IN 31827 970 36 the the DT 31827 970 37 Val Val NNP 31827 970 38 del del NNP 31827 970 39 Bove Bove NNP 31827 970 40 . . . 31827 971 1 Lava Lava NNP 31827 971 2 issued issue VBD 31827 971 3 from from IN 31827 971 4 it -PRON- PRP 31827 971 5 , , , 31827 971 6 and and CC 31827 971 7 rushed rush VBD 31827 971 8 down down RP 31827 971 9 the the DT 31827 971 10 precipices precipice NNS 31827 971 11 of of IN 31827 971 12 the the DT 31827 971 13 Val Val NNP 31827 971 14 del del NNP 31827 971 15 Bove Bove NNP 31827 971 16 as as RB 31827 971 17 far far RB 31827 971 18 as as IN 31827 971 19 the the DT 31827 971 20 rock rock NN 31827 971 21 of of IN 31827 971 22 Musarra Musarra NNP 31827 971 23 . . . 31827 972 1 43 43 CD 31827 972 2 . . . 31827 973 1 Six six CD 31827 973 2 years year NNS 31827 973 3 later later RB 31827 973 4 a a DT 31827 973 5 torrent torrent NN 31827 973 6 of of IN 31827 973 7 lava lava NN 31827 973 8 burst burst VBD 31827 973 9 from from IN 31827 973 10 an an DT 31827 973 11 opening opening NN 31827 973 12 in in IN 31827 973 13 the the DT 31827 973 14 great great JJ 31827 973 15 cone cone NN 31827 973 16 , , , 31827 973 17 and and CC 31827 973 18 flowed flow VBD 31827 973 19 into into IN 31827 973 20 the the DT 31827 973 21 Val Val NNP 31827 973 22 del del NNP 31827 973 23 Bove Bove NNP 31827 973 24 for for IN 31827 973 25 a a DT 31827 973 26 distance distance NN 31827 973 27 of of IN 31827 973 28 three three CD 31827 973 29 miles mile NNS 31827 973 30 . . . 31827 974 1 44 44 CD 31827 974 2 . . . 31827 975 1 In in IN 31827 975 2 the the DT 31827 975 3 following following JJ 31827 975 4 year year NN 31827 975 5 lava lava NN 31827 975 6 was be VBD 31827 975 7 emitted emit VBN 31827 975 8 from from IN 31827 975 9 a a DT 31827 975 10 mouth mouth NN 31827 975 11 in in IN 31827 975 12 the the DT 31827 975 13 Val Val NNP 31827 975 14 del del NNP 31827 975 15 Bove Bove NNP 31827 975 16 , , , 31827 975 17 and and CC 31827 975 18 it -PRON- PRP 31827 975 19 descended descend VBD 31827 975 20 for for IN 31827 975 21 about about RB 31827 975 22 ten ten CD 31827 975 23 miles mile NNS 31827 975 24 , , , 31827 975 25 destroying destroy VBG 31827 975 26 everything everything NN 31827 975 27 in in IN 31827 975 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 975 29 course course NN 31827 975 30 , , , 31827 975 31 until until IN 31827 975 32 it -PRON- PRP 31827 975 33 reached reach VBD 31827 975 34 a a DT 31827 975 35 little little JJ 31827 975 36 valley valley NN 31827 975 37 near near IN 31827 975 38 Macchia Macchia NNP 31827 975 39 . . . 31827 976 1 45 45 CD 31827 976 2 . . . 31827 977 1 Early early RB 31827 977 2 in in IN 31827 977 3 January January NNP 31827 977 4 1693 1693 CD 31827 977 5 , , , 31827 977 6 clouds cloud NNS 31827 977 7 of of IN 31827 977 8 black black JJ 31827 977 9 smoke smoke NN 31827 977 10 were be VBD 31827 977 11 poured pour VBN 31827 977 12 from from IN 31827 977 13 the the DT 31827 977 14 great great JJ 31827 977 15 crater crater NN 31827 977 16 , , , 31827 977 17 and and CC 31827 977 18 loud loud JJ 31827 977 19 noises noise NNS 31827 977 20 resembling resemble VBG 31827 977 21 the the DT 31827 977 22 discharge discharge NN 31827 977 23 of of IN 31827 977 24 artillery artillery NN 31827 977 25 were be VBD 31827 977 26 heard hear VBN 31827 977 27 . . . 31827 978 1 A a DT 31827 978 2 violent violent JJ 31827 978 3 earthquake earthquake NN 31827 978 4 succeeded succeed VBD 31827 978 5 , , , 31827 978 6 and and CC 31827 978 7 Catania Catania NNP 31827 978 8 was be VBD 31827 978 9 shaken shake VBN 31827 978 10 to to IN 31827 978 11 the the DT 31827 978 12 ground ground NN 31827 978 13 , , , 31827 978 14 burying bury VBG 31827 978 15 18,000 18,000 CD 31827 978 16 of of IN 31827 978 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 978 18 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 978 19 in in IN 31827 978 20 the the DT 31827 978 21 ruins ruin NNS 31827 978 22 . . . 31827 979 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 979 2 is be VBZ 31827 979 3 said say VBN 31827 979 4 that that IN 31827 979 5 in in IN 31827 979 6 all all DT 31827 979 7 fifty fifty CD 31827 979 8 towns town NNS 31827 979 9 were be VBD 31827 979 10 destroyed destroy VBN 31827 979 11 in in IN 31827 979 12 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 979 13 , , , 31827 979 14 together together RB 31827 979 15 with with IN 31827 979 16 from from IN 31827 979 17 60,000 60,000 CD 31827 979 18 to to TO 31827 979 19 100,000 100,000 CD 31827 979 20 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 979 21 . . . 31827 980 1 Lava Lava NNP 31827 980 2 was be VBD 31827 980 3 emitted emit VBN 31827 980 4 from from IN 31827 980 5 the the DT 31827 980 6 crater crater NN 31827 980 7 , , , 31827 980 8 which which WDT 31827 980 9 was be VBD 31827 980 10 lowered lower VBN 31827 980 11 by by IN 31827 980 12 the the DT 31827 980 13 eruption eruption NN 31827 980 14 . . . 31827 981 1 46 46 CD 31827 981 2 . . . 31827 982 1 In in IN 31827 982 2 the the DT 31827 982 3 following following JJ 31827 982 4 year year NN 31827 982 5 Etna Etna NNP 31827 982 6 again again RB 31827 982 7 entered enter VBD 31827 982 8 into into IN 31827 982 9 eruption eruption NN 31827 982 10 , , , 31827 982 11 ejecting eject VBG 31827 982 12 large large JJ 31827 982 13 quantities quantity NNS 31827 982 14 of of IN 31827 982 15 ashes ashe NNS 31827 982 16 , , , 31827 982 17 some some DT 31827 982 18 of of IN 31827 982 19 which which WDT 31827 982 20 were be VBD 31827 982 21 carried carry VBN 31827 982 22 as as RB 31827 982 23 far far RB 31827 982 24 as as IN 31827 982 25 Malta Malta NNP 31827 982 26 . . . 31827 983 1 47 47 CD 31827 983 2 . . . 31827 984 1 In in IN 31827 984 2 March March NNP 31827 984 3 1702 1702 CD 31827 984 4 , , , 31827 984 5 three three CD 31827 984 6 mouths mouth NNS 31827 984 7 opened open VBN 31827 984 8 in in IN 31827 984 9 the the DT 31827 984 10 Contrada Contrada NNP 31827 984 11 del del NNP 31827 984 12 Trifoglietto Trifoglietto NNP 31827 984 13 , , , 31827 984 14 near near IN 31827 984 15 the the DT 31827 984 16 head head NN 31827 984 17 of of IN 31827 984 18 the the DT 31827 984 19 Val Val NNP 31827 984 20 del del NNP 31827 984 21 Bove Bove NNP 31827 984 22 . . . 31827 985 1 Lava Lava NNP 31827 985 2 was be VBD 31827 985 3 emitted emit VBN 31827 985 4 from from IN 31827 985 5 them -PRON- PRP 31827 985 6 , , , 31827 985 7 which which WDT 31827 985 8 flowed flow VBD 31827 985 9 into into IN 31827 985 10 the the DT 31827 985 11 Valley Valley NNP 31827 985 12 of of IN 31827 985 13 Calanna Calanna NNP 31827 985 14 . . . 31827 986 1 48 48 CD 31827 986 2 . . . 31827 987 1 Towards towards IN 31827 987 2 the the DT 31827 987 3 end end NN 31827 987 4 of of IN 31827 987 5 1723 1723 CD 31827 987 6 loud loud JJ 31827 987 7 bellowings bellowing NNS 31827 987 8 issued issue VBN 31827 987 9 from from IN 31827 987 10 the the DT 31827 987 11 mountain mountain NN 31827 987 12 ; ; : 31827 987 13 earthquakes earthquake NNS 31827 987 14 occurred occur VBD 31827 987 15 , , , 31827 987 16 and and CC 31827 987 17 a a DT 31827 987 18 torrent torrent NN 31827 987 19 of of IN 31827 987 20 lava lava NN 31827 987 21 issued issue VBN 31827 987 22 from from IN 31827 987 23 the the DT 31827 987 24 crater crater NN 31827 987 25 , , , 31827 987 26 which which WDT 31827 987 27 flowed flow VBD 31827 987 28 towards towards IN 31827 987 29 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 987 30 , , , 31827 987 31 through through IN 31827 987 32 the the DT 31827 987 33 Bosco Bosco NNP 31827 987 34 di di FW 31827 987 35 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 987 36 . . . 31827 988 1 49 49 CD 31827 988 2 . . . 31827 989 1 A a DT 31827 989 2 small small JJ 31827 989 3 lava lava NN 31827 989 4 stream stream NN 31827 989 5 issued issue VBN 31827 989 6 from from IN 31827 989 7 the the DT 31827 989 8 crater crater NN 31827 989 9 in in IN 31827 989 10 1732 1732 CD 31827 989 11 , , , 31827 989 12 and and CC 31827 989 13 descended descend VBD 31827 989 14 the the DT 31827 989 15 western western JJ 31827 989 16 slope slope NN 31827 989 17 of of IN 31827 989 18 the the DT 31827 989 19 mountain mountain NN 31827 989 20 , , , 31827 989 21 but but CC 31827 989 22 without without IN 31827 989 23 producing produce VBG 31827 989 24 any any DT 31827 989 25 damage damage NN 31827 989 26 . . . 31827 990 1 50 50 CD 31827 990 2 . . . 31827 991 1 In in IN 31827 991 2 October October NNP 31827 991 3 1735 1735 CD 31827 991 4 , , , 31827 991 5 the the DT 31827 991 6 usual usual JJ 31827 991 7 noises noise NNS 31827 991 8 which which WDT 31827 991 9 presage presage VBP 31827 991 10 an an DT 31827 991 11 eruption eruption NN 31827 991 12 were be VBD 31827 991 13 heard hear VBN 31827 991 14 , , , 31827 991 15 earthquakes earthquake NNS 31827 991 16 followed follow VBD 31827 991 17 , , , 31827 991 18 and and CC 31827 991 19 a a DT 31827 991 20 little little JJ 31827 991 21 later later RB 31827 991 22 the the DT 31827 991 23 crater crater NN 31827 991 24 emitted emit VBD 31827 991 25 flames flame NNS 31827 991 26 and and CC 31827 991 27 red red JJ 31827 991 28 - - HYPH 31827 991 29 hot hot JJ 31827 991 30 stones stone NNS 31827 991 31 . . . 31827 992 1 Lava Lava NNP 31827 992 2 also also RB 31827 992 3 issued issue VBD 31827 992 4 from from IN 31827 992 5 it -PRON- PRP 31827 992 6 , , , 31827 992 7 and and CC 31827 992 8 the the DT 31827 992 9 stream stream NN 31827 992 10 divided divide VBN 31827 992 11 into into IN 31827 992 12 three three CD 31827 992 13 branches branch NNS 31827 992 14 , , , 31827 992 15 one one CD 31827 992 16 of of IN 31827 992 17 which which WDT 31827 992 18 flowed flow VBD 31827 992 19 towards towards IN 31827 992 20 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 992 21 , , , 31827 992 22 a a DT 31827 992 23 second second NN 31827 992 24 towards towards IN 31827 992 25 Linguaglossa Linguaglossa NNP 31827 992 26 , , , 31827 992 27 and and CC 31827 992 28 a a DT 31827 992 29 third third NN 31827 992 30 towards towards IN 31827 992 31 Mascali Mascali NNP 31827 992 32 ; ; : 31827 992 33 but but CC 31827 992 34 they -PRON- PRP 31827 992 35 did do VBD 31827 992 36 not not RB 31827 992 37 get get VB 31827 992 38 beyond beyond IN 31827 992 39 the the DT 31827 992 40 upper upper JJ 31827 992 41 regions region NNS 31827 992 42 of of IN 31827 992 43 the the DT 31827 992 44 mountain mountain NN 31827 992 45 . . . 31827 993 1 51 51 CD 31827 993 2 . . . 31827 994 1 In in IN 31827 994 2 1744 1744 CD 31827 994 3 the the DT 31827 994 4 mountain mountain NN 31827 994 5 threw throw VBD 31827 994 6 out out RP 31827 994 7 great great JJ 31827 994 8 quantities quantity NNS 31827 994 9 of of IN 31827 994 10 ashes ashe NNS 31827 994 11 , , , 31827 994 12 but but CC 31827 994 13 no no DT 31827 994 14 lava lava NN 31827 994 15 . . . 31827 995 1 52 52 CD 31827 995 2 . . . 31827 996 1 In in IN 31827 996 2 1747 1747 CD 31827 996 3 a a DT 31827 996 4 quantity quantity NN 31827 996 5 of of IN 31827 996 6 lava lava NN 31827 996 7 flowed flow VBN 31827 996 8 from from IN 31827 996 9 the the DT 31827 996 10 great great JJ 31827 996 11 crater crater NN 31827 996 12 into into IN 31827 996 13 the the DT 31827 996 14 Val Val NNP 31827 996 15 del del NNP 31827 996 16 Bove Bove NNP 31827 996 17 , , , 31827 996 18 and and CC 31827 996 19 the the DT 31827 996 20 height height NN 31827 996 21 of of IN 31827 996 22 the the DT 31827 996 23 cone cone NN 31827 996 24 was be VBD 31827 996 25 considerably considerably RB 31827 996 26 increased increase VBN 31827 996 27 during during IN 31827 996 28 the the DT 31827 996 29 eruption eruption NN 31827 996 30 . . . 31827 997 1 53 53 CD 31827 997 2 . . . 31827 998 1 Early early RB 31827 998 2 in in IN 31827 998 3 the the DT 31827 998 4 year year NN 31827 998 5 1755 1755 CD 31827 998 6 , , , 31827 998 7 Etna Etna NNP 31827 998 8 began begin VBD 31827 998 9 to to TO 31827 998 10 show show VB 31827 998 11 signs sign NNS 31827 998 12 of of IN 31827 998 13 disturbance disturbance NN 31827 998 14 ; ; : 31827 998 15 a a DT 31827 998 16 great great JJ 31827 998 17 column column NN 31827 998 18 of of IN 31827 998 19 black black JJ 31827 998 20 smoke smoke NN 31827 998 21 issued issue VBN 31827 998 22 from from IN 31827 998 23 the the DT 31827 998 24 crater crater NN 31827 998 25 , , , 31827 998 26 from from IN 31827 998 27 which which WDT 31827 998 28 forked forked JJ 31827 998 29 lightning lightning NN 31827 998 30 was be VBD 31827 998 31 frequently frequently RB 31827 998 32 emitted emit VBN 31827 998 33 . . . 31827 999 1 Loud loud JJ 31827 999 2 detonations detonation NNS 31827 999 3 were be VBD 31827 999 4 heard hear VBN 31827 999 5 , , , 31827 999 6 and and CC 31827 999 7 two two CD 31827 999 8 streams stream NNS 31827 999 9 of of IN 31827 999 10 lava lava NN 31827 999 11 issued issue VBN 31827 999 12 from from IN 31827 999 13 the the DT 31827 999 14 crater crater NN 31827 999 15 . . . 31827 1000 1 A a DT 31827 1000 2 new new JJ 31827 1000 3 mouth mouth NN 31827 1000 4 opened open VBN 31827 1000 5 near near IN 31827 1000 6 the the DT 31827 1000 7 Rocca Rocca NNP 31827 1000 8 di di FW 31827 1000 9 Musarra Musarra NNP 31827 1000 10 in in IN 31827 1000 11 the the DT 31827 1000 12 Val Val NNP 31827 1000 13 del del NNP 31827 1000 14 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1000 15 , , , 31827 1000 16 four four CD 31827 1000 17 miles mile NNS 31827 1000 18 from from IN 31827 1000 19 the the DT 31827 1000 20 summit summit NN 31827 1000 21 , , , 31827 1000 22 and and CC 31827 1000 23 a a DT 31827 1000 24 quantity quantity NN 31827 1000 25 of of IN 31827 1000 26 lava lava NN 31827 1000 27 was be VBD 31827 1000 28 ejected eject VBN 31827 1000 29 from from IN 31827 1000 30 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1000 31 . . . 31827 1001 1 An an DT 31827 1001 2 extraordinary extraordinary JJ 31827 1001 3 flood flood NN 31827 1001 4 of of IN 31827 1001 5 water water NN 31827 1001 6 descended descend VBD 31827 1001 7 from from IN 31827 1001 8 the the DT 31827 1001 9 Val Val NNP 31827 1001 10 del del NNP 31827 1001 11 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1001 12 , , , 31827 1001 13 carrying carry VBG 31827 1001 14 all all DT 31827 1001 15 before before IN 31827 1001 16 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1001 17 , , , 31827 1001 18 and and CC 31827 1001 19 strewing strew VBG 31827 1001 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1001 21 path path NN 31827 1001 22 , , , 31827 1001 23 with with IN 31827 1001 24 huge huge JJ 31827 1001 25 blocks block NNS 31827 1001 26 . . . 31827 1002 1 Recupero Recupero NNP 31827 1002 2 estimated estimate VBD 31827 1002 3 the the DT 31827 1002 4 volume volume NN 31827 1002 5 of of IN 31827 1002 6 water water NN 31827 1002 7 as as IN 31827 1002 8 16,000,000 16,000,000 CD 31827 1002 9 cubic cubic JJ 31827 1002 10 feet foot NNS 31827 1002 11 , , , 31827 1002 12 probably probably RB 31827 1002 13 a a DT 31827 1002 14 greater great JJR 31827 1002 15 amount amount NN 31827 1002 16 than than IN 31827 1002 17 could could MD 31827 1002 18 be be VB 31827 1002 19 furnished furnish VBN 31827 1002 20 by by IN 31827 1002 21 the the DT 31827 1002 22 melting melting NN 31827 1002 23 of of IN 31827 1002 24 all all PDT 31827 1002 25 the the DT 31827 1002 26 winter winter NN 31827 1002 27 's 's POS 31827 1002 28 snow snow NN 31827 1002 29 on on IN 31827 1002 30 the the DT 31827 1002 31 mountain mountain NN 31827 1002 32 . . . 31827 1003 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 1003 2 formed form VBD 31827 1003 3 a a DT 31827 1003 4 channel channel NN 31827 1003 5 two two CD 31827 1003 6 miles mile NNS 31827 1003 7 broad broad JJ 31827 1003 8 , , , 31827 1003 9 and and CC 31827 1003 10 , , , 31827 1003 11 in in IN 31827 1003 12 some some DT 31827 1003 13 places place NNS 31827 1003 14 , , , 31827 1003 15 thirty thirty CD 31827 1003 16 - - HYPH 31827 1003 17 four four CD 31827 1003 18 feet foot NNS 31827 1003 19 deep deep JJ 31827 1003 20 , , , 31827 1003 21 and and CC 31827 1003 22 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1003 23 flowed flow VBD 31827 1003 24 at at IN 31827 1003 25 the the DT 31827 1003 26 rate rate NN 31827 1003 27 of of IN 31827 1003 28 a a DT 31827 1003 29 mile mile NN 31827 1003 30 in in IN 31827 1003 31 a a DT 31827 1003 32 minute minute NN 31827 1003 33 and and CC 31827 1003 34 a a DT 31827 1003 35 half half NN 31827 1003 36 during during IN 31827 1003 37 the the DT 31827 1003 38 first first JJ 31827 1003 39 twelve twelve CD 31827 1003 40 miles mile NNS 31827 1003 41 of of IN 31827 1003 42 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1003 43 course course NN 31827 1003 44 . . . 31827 1004 1 Lyell Lyell NNP 31827 1004 2 considers consider VBZ 31827 1004 3 the the DT 31827 1004 4 flood flood NN 31827 1004 5 was be VBD 31827 1004 6 probably probably RB 31827 1004 7 produced produce VBN 31827 1004 8 by by IN 31827 1004 9 the the DT 31827 1004 10 melting melting NN 31827 1004 11 , , , 31827 1004 12 not not RB 31827 1004 13 only only RB 31827 1004 14 of of IN 31827 1004 15 the the DT 31827 1004 16 winter winter NN 31827 1004 17 's 's POS 31827 1004 18 snow snow NN 31827 1004 19 , , , 31827 1004 20 but but CC 31827 1004 21 also also RB 31827 1004 22 of of IN 31827 1004 23 older old JJR 31827 1004 24 layers layer NNS 31827 1004 25 of of IN 31827 1004 26 ice ice NN 31827 1004 27 , , , 31827 1004 28 which which WDT 31827 1004 29 were be VBD 31827 1004 30 suddenly suddenly RB 31827 1004 31 melted melt VBN 31827 1004 32 by by IN 31827 1004 33 the the DT 31827 1004 34 permeation permeation NN 31827 1004 35 of of IN 31827 1004 36 hot hot JJ 31827 1004 37 steam steam NN 31827 1004 38 and and CC 31827 1004 39 lava lava NN 31827 1004 40 , , , 31827 1004 41 and and CC 31827 1004 42 which which WDT 31827 1004 43 had have VBD 31827 1004 44 been be VBN 31827 1004 45 previously previously RB 31827 1004 46 preserved preserve VBN 31827 1004 47 from from IN 31827 1004 48 melting melt VBG 31827 1004 49 by by IN 31827 1004 50 a a DT 31827 1004 51 deposit deposit NN 31827 1004 52 of of IN 31827 1004 53 sand sand NN 31827 1004 54 and and CC 31827 1004 55 ashes ashe NNS 31827 1004 56 , , , 31827 1004 57 as as IN 31827 1004 58 in in IN 31827 1004 59 the the DT 31827 1004 60 case case NN 31827 1004 61 of of IN 31827 1004 62 the the DT 31827 1004 63 ancient ancient JJ 31827 1004 64 glacier glacier NN 31827 1004 65 found find VBN 31827 1004 66 near near IN 31827 1004 67 the the DT 31827 1004 68 summit summit NN 31827 1004 69 of of IN 31827 1004 70 the the DT 31827 1004 71 mountain mountain NN 31827 1004 72 in in IN 31827 1004 73 1828 1828 CD 31827 1004 74 . . . 31827 1005 1 In in IN 31827 1005 2 November November NNP 31827 1005 3 1758 1758 CD 31827 1005 4 , , , 31827 1005 5 a a DT 31827 1005 6 smart smart JJ 31827 1005 7 shock shock NN 31827 1005 8 of of IN 31827 1005 9 earthquake earthquake NN 31827 1005 10 caused cause VBD 31827 1005 11 the the DT 31827 1005 12 cone cone NN 31827 1005 13 of of IN 31827 1005 14 the the DT 31827 1005 15 great great JJ 31827 1005 16 crater crater NN 31827 1005 17 to to TO 31827 1005 18 fall fall VB 31827 1005 19 in in RP 31827 1005 20 , , , 31827 1005 21 but but CC 31827 1005 22 no no DT 31827 1005 23 eruption eruption NN 31827 1005 24 occurred occur VBD 31827 1005 25 at at IN 31827 1005 26 the the DT 31827 1005 27 time time NN 31827 1005 28 . . . 31827 1006 1 54 54 CD 31827 1006 2 . . . 31827 1007 1 Great great JJ 31827 1007 2 quantities quantity NNS 31827 1007 3 of of IN 31827 1007 4 ashes ashe NNS 31827 1007 5 , , , 31827 1007 6 and and CC 31827 1007 7 some some DT 31827 1007 8 small small JJ 31827 1007 9 streams stream NNS 31827 1007 10 of of IN 31827 1007 11 lava lava NN 31827 1007 12 , , , 31827 1007 13 were be VBD 31827 1007 14 emitted emit VBN 31827 1007 15 from from IN 31827 1007 16 the the DT 31827 1007 17 crater crater NN 31827 1007 18 in in IN 31827 1007 19 1759 1759 CD 31827 1007 20 , , , 31827 1007 21 a a DT 31827 1007 22 little little JJ 31827 1007 23 later later RB 31827 1007 24 the the DT 31827 1007 25 cone cone NN 31827 1007 26 , , , 31827 1007 27 which which WDT 31827 1007 28 had have VBD 31827 1007 29 been be VBN 31827 1007 30 again again RB 31827 1007 31 raised raise VBN 31827 1007 32 by by IN 31827 1007 33 the the DT 31827 1007 34 eruption eruption NN 31827 1007 35 , , , 31827 1007 36 gave give VBD 31827 1007 37 way way NN 31827 1007 38 , , , 31827 1007 39 and and CC 31827 1007 40 the the DT 31827 1007 41 greater great JJR 31827 1007 42 part part NN 31827 1007 43 of of IN 31827 1007 44 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1007 45 fell fall VBD 31827 1007 46 into into IN 31827 1007 47 the the DT 31827 1007 48 crater crater NN 31827 1007 49 . . . 31827 1008 1 Two two CD 31827 1008 2 parts part NNS 31827 1008 3 of of IN 31827 1008 4 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1008 5 however however RB 31827 1008 6 were be VBD 31827 1008 7 left leave VBN 31827 1008 8 standing stand VBG 31827 1008 9 . . . 31827 1009 1 55 55 CD 31827 1009 2 . . . 31827 1010 1 Severe severe JJ 31827 1010 2 shocks shock NNS 31827 1010 3 of of IN 31827 1010 4 earthquakes earthquake NNS 31827 1010 5 were be VBD 31827 1010 6 felt feel VBN 31827 1010 7 on on IN 31827 1010 8 the the DT 31827 1010 9 east east JJ 31827 1010 10 side side NN 31827 1010 11 of of IN 31827 1010 12 the the DT 31827 1010 13 mountain mountain NN 31827 1010 14 in in IN 31827 1010 15 1763 1763 CD 31827 1010 16 , , , 31827 1010 17 and and CC 31827 1010 18 a a DT 31827 1010 19 new new JJ 31827 1010 20 mouth mouth NN 31827 1010 21 opened open VBN 31827 1010 22 in in IN 31827 1010 23 the the DT 31827 1010 24 Bosco Bosco NNP 31827 1010 25 di di NNP 31827 1010 26 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 1010 27 , , , 31827 1010 28 ten ten CD 31827 1010 29 miles mile NNS 31827 1010 30 from from IN 31827 1010 31 the the DT 31827 1010 32 town town NN 31827 1010 33 , , , 31827 1010 34 between between IN 31827 1010 35 Monte Monte NNP 31827 1010 36 Rosso Rosso NNP 31827 1010 37 and and CC 31827 1010 38 Monte Monte NNP 31827 1010 39 Lepre Lepre NNP 31827 1010 40 . . . 31827 1011 1 Four four CD 31827 1011 2 other other JJ 31827 1011 3 mouths mouth NNS 31827 1011 4 were be VBD 31827 1011 5 afterwards afterwards RB 31827 1011 6 opened open VBN 31827 1011 7 in in IN 31827 1011 8 a a DT 31827 1011 9 line line NN 31827 1011 10 ; ; : 31827 1011 11 they -PRON- PRP 31827 1011 12 threw throw VBD 31827 1011 13 up up RP 31827 1011 14 quantities quantity NNS 31827 1011 15 of of IN 31827 1011 16 scoriæ scoriæ NNP 31827 1011 17 and and CC 31827 1011 18 ashes ashe NNS 31827 1011 19 , , , 31827 1011 20 and and CC 31827 1011 21 afterwards afterwards RB 31827 1011 22 lava lava NN 31827 1011 23 . . . 31827 1012 1 In in IN 31827 1012 2 the the DT 31827 1012 3 middle middle NN 31827 1012 4 of of IN 31827 1012 5 June June NNP 31827 1012 6 several several JJ 31827 1012 7 mouths mouth NNS 31827 1012 8 opened open VBN 31827 1012 9 on on IN 31827 1012 10 the the DT 31827 1012 11 south south JJ 31827 1012 12 side side NN 31827 1012 13 of of IN 31827 1012 14 the the DT 31827 1012 15 mountain mountain NN 31827 1012 16 , , , 31827 1012 17 and and CC 31827 1012 18 a a DT 31827 1012 19 fissure fissure NN 31827 1012 20 2000 2000 CD 31827 1012 21 feet foot NNS 31827 1012 22 long long RB 31827 1012 23 opened open VBN 31827 1012 24 downwards downwards RB 31827 1012 25 in in IN 31827 1012 26 a a DT 31827 1012 27 southerly southerly JJ 31827 1012 28 direction direction NN 31827 1012 29 . . . 31827 1013 1 The the DT 31827 1013 2 lava lava NN 31827 1013 3 divided divide VBD 31827 1013 4 into into IN 31827 1013 5 two two CD 31827 1013 6 branches branch NNS 31827 1013 7 , , , 31827 1013 8 the the DT 31827 1013 9 larger large JJR 31827 1013 10 of of IN 31827 1013 11 which which WDT 31827 1013 12 was be VBD 31827 1013 13 ten ten CD 31827 1013 14 miles mile NNS 31827 1013 15 long long JJ 31827 1013 16 and and CC 31827 1013 17 250 250 CD 31827 1013 18 feet foot NNS 31827 1013 19 wide wide JJ 31827 1013 20 , , , 31827 1013 21 with with IN 31827 1013 22 a a DT 31827 1013 23 depth depth NN 31827 1013 24 of of IN 31827 1013 25 25 25 CD 31827 1013 26 feet foot NNS 31827 1013 27 . . . 31827 1014 1 56 56 CD 31827 1014 2 . . . 31827 1015 1 Several several JJ 31827 1015 2 new new JJ 31827 1015 3 mouths mouth NNS 31827 1015 4 opened open VBN 31827 1015 5 in in IN 31827 1015 6 the the DT 31827 1015 7 spring spring NN 31827 1015 8 of of IN 31827 1015 9 1766 1766 CD 31827 1015 10 , , , 31827 1015 11 and and CC 31827 1015 12 ejected eject VBD 31827 1015 13 large large JJ 31827 1015 14 volumes volume NNS 31827 1015 15 of of IN 31827 1015 16 ashes ashe NNS 31827 1015 17 , , , 31827 1015 18 also also RB 31827 1015 19 streams stream NNS 31827 1015 20 of of IN 31827 1015 21 lava lava NN 31827 1015 22 , , , 31827 1015 23 which which WDT 31827 1015 24 flowed flow VBD 31827 1015 25 in in IN 31827 1015 26 the the DT 31827 1015 27 direction direction NN 31827 1015 28 of of IN 31827 1015 29 Nicolosi Nicolosi NNP 31827 1015 30 and and CC 31827 1015 31 Pedara Pedara NNP 31827 1015 32 . . . 31827 1016 1 The the DT 31827 1016 2 Canon Canon NNP 31827 1016 3 Recupero Recupero NNP 31827 1016 4 , , , 31827 1016 5 one one CD 31827 1016 6 of of IN 31827 1016 7 the the DT 31827 1016 8 historians historian NNS 31827 1016 9 of of IN 31827 1016 10 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1016 11 , , , 31827 1016 12 witnessed witness VBD 31827 1016 13 this this DT 31827 1016 14 eruption eruption NN 31827 1016 15 , , , 31827 1016 16 and and CC 31827 1016 17 narrowly narrowly RB 31827 1016 18 escaped escape VBD 31827 1016 19 being be VBG 31827 1016 20 destroyed destroy VBN 31827 1016 21 . . . 31827 1017 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 1017 2 had have VBD 31827 1017 3 ascended ascend VBN 31827 1017 4 a a DT 31827 1017 5 small small JJ 31827 1017 6 hill hill NN 31827 1017 7 50 50 CD 31827 1017 8 feet foot NNS 31827 1017 9 high high JJ 31827 1017 10 , , , 31827 1017 11 of of IN 31827 1017 12 ancient ancient JJ 31827 1017 13 volcanic volcanic JJ 31827 1017 14 matter matter NN 31827 1017 15 , , , 31827 1017 16 in in IN 31827 1017 17 order order NN 31827 1017 18 to to TO 31827 1017 19 witness witness VB 31827 1017 20 the the DT 31827 1017 21 approach approach NN 31827 1017 22 of of IN 31827 1017 23 the the DT 31827 1017 24 lava lava NN 31827 1017 25 stream stream NN 31827 1017 26 which which WDT 31827 1017 27 was be VBD 31827 1017 28 slowly slowly RB 31827 1017 29 advancing advance VBG 31827 1017 30 with with IN 31827 1017 31 a a DT 31827 1017 32 front front NN 31827 1017 33 of of IN 31827 1017 34 two two CD 31827 1017 35 miles mile NNS 31827 1017 36 and and CC 31827 1017 37 a a DT 31827 1017 38 half half NN 31827 1017 39 . . . 31827 1018 1 Suddenly suddenly RB 31827 1018 2 two two CD 31827 1018 3 small small JJ 31827 1018 4 streams stream NNS 31827 1018 5 detached detach VBD 31827 1018 6 themselves -PRON- PRP 31827 1018 7 from from IN 31827 1018 8 the the DT 31827 1018 9 main main JJ 31827 1018 10 stream stream NN 31827 1018 11 , , , 31827 1018 12 and and CC 31827 1018 13 ran run VBD 31827 1018 14 rapidly rapidly RB 31827 1018 15 towards towards IN 31827 1018 16 the the DT 31827 1018 17 hill hill NN 31827 1018 18 . . . 31827 1019 1 Recupero Recupero NNP 31827 1019 2 and and CC 31827 1019 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1019 4 guide guide NN 31827 1019 5 at at IN 31827 1019 6 once once RB 31827 1019 7 hastened hasten VBD 31827 1019 8 to to TO 31827 1019 9 descend descend VB 31827 1019 10 , , , 31827 1019 11 and and CC 31827 1019 12 had have VBD 31827 1019 13 barely barely RB 31827 1019 14 escaped escape VBN 31827 1019 15 when when WRB 31827 1019 16 they -PRON- PRP 31827 1019 17 saw see VBD 31827 1019 18 the the DT 31827 1019 19 hill hill NN 31827 1019 20 surrounded surround VBN 31827 1019 21 by by IN 31827 1019 22 lava lava NN 31827 1019 23 , , , 31827 1019 24 and and CC 31827 1019 25 in in IN 31827 1019 26 a a DT 31827 1019 27 few few JJ 31827 1019 28 minutes minute NNS 31827 1019 29 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1019 30 was be VBD 31827 1019 31 melted melt VBN 31827 1019 32 down down RP 31827 1019 33 and and CC 31827 1019 34 sank sink VBD 31827 1019 35 into into IN 31827 1019 36 the the DT 31827 1019 37 molten molten JJ 31827 1019 38 mass mass NN 31827 1019 39 . . . 31827 1020 1 57 57 CD 31827 1020 2 . . . 31827 1021 1 In in IN 31827 1021 2 the the DT 31827 1021 3 early early JJ 31827 1021 4 part part NN 31827 1021 5 of of IN 31827 1021 6 1780 1780 CD 31827 1021 7 , , , 31827 1021 8 earthquakes earthquake NNS 31827 1021 9 were be VBD 31827 1021 10 felt feel VBN 31827 1021 11 all all RB 31827 1021 12 over over IN 31827 1021 13 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 1021 14 , , , 31827 1021 15 and and CC 31827 1021 16 on on IN 31827 1021 17 the the DT 31827 1021 18 18th 18th NN 31827 1021 19 of of IN 31827 1021 20 May May NNP 31827 1021 21 a a DT 31827 1021 22 fissure fissure NN 31827 1021 23 opened open VBN 31827 1021 24 on on IN 31827 1021 25 the the DT 31827 1021 26 south south JJ 31827 1021 27 - - HYPH 31827 1021 28 west west NN 31827 1021 29 side side NN 31827 1021 30 of of IN 31827 1021 31 the the DT 31827 1021 32 mountain mountain NN 31827 1021 33 , , , 31827 1021 34 and and CC 31827 1021 35 extended extend VBD 31827 1021 36 from from IN 31827 1021 37 the the DT 31827 1021 38 base base NN 31827 1021 39 of of IN 31827 1021 40 the the DT 31827 1021 41 great great JJ 31827 1021 42 crater crater NN 31827 1021 43 for for IN 31827 1021 44 seven seven CD 31827 1021 45 miles mile NNS 31827 1021 46 , , , 31827 1021 47 terminating terminate VBG 31827 1021 48 in in IN 31827 1021 49 a a DT 31827 1021 50 new new JJ 31827 1021 51 mouth mouth NN 31827 1021 52 from from IN 31827 1021 53 which which WDT 31827 1021 54 a a DT 31827 1021 55 stream stream NN 31827 1021 56 of of IN 31827 1021 57 lava lava NN 31827 1021 58 emanated emanate VBD 31827 1021 59 . . . 31827 1022 1 This this DT 31827 1022 2 encountered encounter VBD 31827 1022 3 the the DT 31827 1022 4 cone cone NN 31827 1022 5 of of IN 31827 1022 6 Palmintelli Palmintelli NNP 31827 1022 7 in in IN 31827 1022 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1022 9 course course NN 31827 1022 10 , , , 31827 1022 11 and and CC 31827 1022 12 separated separate VBD 31827 1022 13 into into IN 31827 1022 14 two two CD 31827 1022 15 branches branch NNS 31827 1022 16 , , , 31827 1022 17 each each DT 31827 1022 18 of of IN 31827 1022 19 which which WDT 31827 1022 20 was be VBD 31827 1022 21 400 400 CD 31827 1022 22 feet foot NNS 31827 1022 23 wide wide JJ 31827 1022 24 . . . 31827 1023 1 Other other JJ 31827 1023 2 mouths mouth NNS 31827 1023 3 opened open VBD 31827 1023 4 later later RB 31827 1023 5 in in IN 31827 1023 6 the the DT 31827 1023 7 year year NN 31827 1023 8 , , , 31827 1023 9 and and CC 31827 1023 10 emitted emit VBD 31827 1023 11 large large JJ 31827 1023 12 quantities quantity NNS 31827 1023 13 of of IN 31827 1023 14 lava lava NN 31827 1023 15 , , , 31827 1023 16 which which WDT 31827 1023 17 devastated devastate VBD 31827 1023 18 the the DT 31827 1023 19 country country NN 31827 1023 20 of of IN 31827 1023 21 Montemazzo Montemazzo NNP 31827 1023 22 . . . 31827 1024 1 58 58 CD 31827 1024 2 . . . 31827 1025 1 In in IN 31827 1025 2 1781 1781 CD 31827 1025 3 the the DT 31827 1025 4 volcano volcano NN 31827 1025 5 emitted emit VBD 31827 1025 6 a a DT 31827 1025 7 quantity quantity NN 31827 1025 8 of of IN 31827 1025 9 lava lava NN 31827 1025 10 which which WDT 31827 1025 11 flowed flow VBD 31827 1025 12 into into IN 31827 1025 13 the the DT 31827 1025 14 Val Val NNP 31827 1025 15 del del NNP 31827 1025 16 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1025 17 . . . 31827 1026 1 Clouds cloud NNS 31827 1026 2 of of IN 31827 1026 3 grey grey NN 31827 1026 4 ashes ashe NNS 31827 1026 5 were be VBD 31827 1026 6 also also RB 31827 1026 7 ejected eject VBN 31827 1026 8 . . . 31827 1027 1 At at IN 31827 1027 2 the the DT 31827 1027 3 commencement commencement NN 31827 1027 4 of of IN 31827 1027 5 the the DT 31827 1027 6 great great JJ 31827 1027 7 Calabrian calabrian JJ 31827 1027 8 earthquake earthquake NN 31827 1027 9 of of IN 31827 1027 10 1783 1783 CD 31827 1027 11 , , , 31827 1027 12 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1027 13 ejected eject VBD 31827 1027 14 large large JJ 31827 1027 15 quantities quantity NNS 31827 1027 16 of of IN 31827 1027 17 smoke smoke NN 31827 1027 18 , , , 31827 1027 19 but but CC 31827 1027 20 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1027 21 was be VBD 31827 1027 22 otherwise otherwise RB 31827 1027 23 quiescent quiescent JJ 31827 1027 24 . . . 31827 1028 1 59 59 CD 31827 1028 2 . . . 31827 1029 1 In in IN 31827 1029 2 the the DT 31827 1029 3 middle middle NN 31827 1029 4 of of IN 31827 1029 5 1787 1787 CD 31827 1029 6 lava lava NN 31827 1029 7 burst burst VBN 31827 1029 8 from from IN 31827 1029 9 the the DT 31827 1029 10 great great JJ 31827 1029 11 crater crater NN 31827 1029 12 , , , 31827 1029 13 which which WDT 31827 1029 14 also also RB 31827 1029 15 discharged discharge VBD 31827 1029 16 quantities quantity NNS 31827 1029 17 of of IN 31827 1029 18 sand sand NN 31827 1029 19 , , , 31827 1029 20 scoriæ scoriæ NNP 31827 1029 21 , , , 31827 1029 22 and and CC 31827 1029 23 red red JJ 31827 1029 24 - - HYPH 31827 1029 25 hot hot JJ 31827 1029 26 ashes ashe NNS 31827 1029 27 . . . 31827 1030 1 Large large JJ 31827 1030 2 heated heated JJ 31827 1030 3 masses masse NNS 31827 1030 4 of of IN 31827 1030 5 rock rock NN 31827 1030 6 were be VBD 31827 1030 7 ejected eject VBN 31827 1030 8 to to IN 31827 1030 9 a a DT 31827 1030 10 great great JJ 31827 1030 11 height height NN 31827 1030 12 , , , 31827 1030 13 and and CC 31827 1030 14 subterranean subterranean JJ 31827 1030 15 bellowings bellowing NNS 31827 1030 16 were be VBD 31827 1030 17 heard hear VBN 31827 1030 18 by by IN 31827 1030 19 the the DT 31827 1030 20 dwellers dweller NNS 31827 1030 21 on on IN 31827 1030 22 the the DT 31827 1030 23 mountain mountain NN 31827 1030 24 . . . 31827 1031 1 60 60 CD 31827 1031 2 . . . 31827 1032 1 Five five CD 31827 1032 2 years year NNS 31827 1032 3 afterwards afterwards RB 31827 1032 4 a a DT 31827 1032 5 fresh fresh JJ 31827 1032 6 outburst outburst NN 31827 1032 7 occurred occur VBD 31827 1032 8 , , , 31827 1032 9 earthquakes earthquake NNS 31827 1032 10 were be VBD 31827 1032 11 prevalent prevalent JJ 31827 1032 12 , , , 31827 1032 13 and and CC 31827 1032 14 vast vast JJ 31827 1032 15 volumes volume NNS 31827 1032 16 of of IN 31827 1032 17 smoke smoke NN 31827 1032 18 bore bear VBN 31827 1032 19 to to IN 31827 1032 20 seaward seaward NN 31827 1032 21 , , , 31827 1032 22 and and CC 31827 1032 23 seemed seem VBD 31827 1032 24 to to TO 31827 1032 25 bridge bridge VB 31827 1032 26 the the DT 31827 1032 27 sea sea NN 31827 1032 28 between between IN 31827 1032 29 Sicily Sicily NNP 31827 1032 30 and and CC 31827 1032 31 Africa Africa NNP 31827 1032 32 . . . 31827 1033 1 A a DT 31827 1033 2 torrent torrent NN 31827 1033 3 of of IN 31827 1033 4 lava lava NN 31827 1033 5 flowed flow VBD 31827 1033 6 towards towards IN 31827 1033 7 Aderno Aderno NNP 31827 1033 8 , , , 31827 1033 9 and and CC 31827 1033 10 a a DT 31827 1033 11 second second JJ 31827 1033 12 flowed flow VBN 31827 1033 13 into into IN 31827 1033 14 the the DT 31827 1033 15 Val Val NNP 31827 1033 16 del del NNP 31827 1033 17 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1033 18 as as RB 31827 1033 19 far far RB 31827 1033 20 as as IN 31827 1033 21 Zoccolaro Zoccolaro NNP 31827 1033 22 . . . 31827 1034 1 A a DT 31827 1034 2 pit pit NN 31827 1034 3 called call VBN 31827 1034 4 _ _ NNP 31827 1034 5 La La NNP 31827 1034 6 Cisterna Cisterna NNP 31827 1034 7 _ _ NNP 31827 1034 8 , , , 31827 1034 9 40 40 CD 31827 1034 10 feet foot NNS 31827 1034 11 in in IN 31827 1034 12 diameter diameter NN 31827 1034 13 , , , 31827 1034 14 opened open VBN 31827 1034 15 in in IN 31827 1034 16 the the DT 31827 1034 17 Piano Piano NNP 31827 1034 18 del del NNP 31827 1034 19 Lago Lago NNP 31827 1034 20 , , , 31827 1034 21 near near IN 31827 1034 22 the the DT 31827 1034 23 great great JJ 31827 1034 24 cone cone NN 31827 1034 25 , , , 31827 1034 26 and and CC 31827 1034 27 ejected eject VBD 31827 1034 28 smoke smoke NN 31827 1034 29 and and CC 31827 1034 30 masses masse NNS 31827 1034 31 of of IN 31827 1034 32 old old JJ 31827 1034 33 lava lava NN 31827 1034 34 saturated saturate VBN 31827 1034 35 with with IN 31827 1034 36 water water NN 31827 1034 37 . . . 31827 1035 1 Several several JJ 31827 1035 2 mouths mouth NNS 31827 1035 3 opened open VBD 31827 1035 4 below below IN 31827 1035 5 the the DT 31827 1035 6 crater crater NN 31827 1035 7 , , , 31827 1035 8 and and CC 31827 1035 9 the the DT 31827 1035 10 country country NN 31827 1035 11 round round IN 31827 1035 12 about about IN 31827 1035 13 Zaffarana Zaffarana NNP 31827 1035 14 was be VBD 31827 1035 15 desolated desolate VBN 31827 1035 16 . . . 31827 1036 1 The the DT 31827 1036 2 Abate Abate NNP 31827 1036 3 Ferrara Ferrara NNP 31827 1036 4 , , , 31827 1036 5 the the DT 31827 1036 6 author author NN 31827 1036 7 of of IN 31827 1036 8 the the DT 31827 1036 9 _ _ NNP 31827 1036 10 Descrizione Descrizione NNP 31827 1036 11 dell dell NNP 31827 1036 12 ' ' '' 31827 1036 13 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1036 14 _ _ NNP 31827 1036 15 , , , 31827 1036 16 witnessed witness VBD 31827 1036 17 this this DT 31827 1036 18 eruption eruption NN 31827 1036 19 : : : 31827 1036 20 " " `` 31827 1036 21 I -PRON- PRP 31827 1036 22 shall shall MD 31827 1036 23 never never RB 31827 1036 24 forget forget VB 31827 1036 25 , , , 31827 1036 26 " " '' 31827 1036 27 he -PRON- PRP 31827 1036 28 writes write VBZ 31827 1036 29 , , , 31827 1036 30 " " `` 31827 1036 31 that that IN 31827 1036 32 this this DT 31827 1036 33 last last JJ 31827 1036 34 mouth mouth NN 31827 1036 35 opened open VBD 31827 1036 36 precisely precisely RB 31827 1036 37 on on IN 31827 1036 38 the the DT 31827 1036 39 spot spot NN 31827 1036 40 where where WRB 31827 1036 41 , , , 31827 1036 42 the the DT 31827 1036 43 day day NN 31827 1036 44 before before RB 31827 1036 45 , , , 31827 1036 46 I -PRON- PRP 31827 1036 47 had have VBD 31827 1036 48 made make VBN 31827 1036 49 my -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1036 50 meal meal NN 31827 1036 51 with with IN 31827 1036 52 a a DT 31827 1036 53 shepherd shepherd NN 31827 1036 54 . . . 31827 1037 1 On on IN 31827 1037 2 my -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1037 3 return return NN 31827 1037 4 next next JJ 31827 1037 5 day day NN 31827 1037 6 he -PRON- PRP 31827 1037 7 related relate VBD 31827 1037 8 how how WRB 31827 1037 9 , , , 31827 1037 10 after after IN 31827 1037 11 a a DT 31827 1037 12 stunning stunning JJ 31827 1037 13 explosion explosion NN 31827 1037 14 , , , 31827 1037 15 the the DT 31827 1037 16 rocks rock NNS 31827 1037 17 on on IN 31827 1037 18 which which WDT 31827 1037 19 we -PRON- PRP 31827 1037 20 had have VBD 31827 1037 21 sat sit VBN 31827 1037 22 together together RB 31827 1037 23 were be VBD 31827 1037 24 blown blow VBN 31827 1037 25 into into IN 31827 1037 26 the the DT 31827 1037 27 air air NN 31827 1037 28 , , , 31827 1037 29 and and CC 31827 1037 30 a a DT 31827 1037 31 mouth mouth NN 31827 1037 32 opened open VBN 31827 1037 33 , , , 31827 1037 34 discharging discharge VBG 31827 1037 35 a a DT 31827 1037 36 flood flood NN 31827 1037 37 of of IN 31827 1037 38 fire fire NN 31827 1037 39 , , , 31827 1037 40 which which WDT 31827 1037 41 , , , 31827 1037 42 rushing rush VBG 31827 1037 43 down down RP 31827 1037 44 with with IN 31827 1037 45 the the DT 31827 1037 46 rapidity rapidity NN 31827 1037 47 of of IN 31827 1037 48 water water NN 31827 1037 49 , , , 31827 1037 50 hardly hardly RB 31827 1037 51 gave give VBD 31827 1037 52 him -PRON- PRP 31827 1037 53 time time NN 31827 1037 54 to to TO 31827 1037 55 make make VB 31827 1037 56 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1037 57 escape escape NN 31827 1037 58 . . . 31827 1037 59 " " '' 31827 1038 1 61 61 CD 31827 1038 2 . . . 31827 1039 1 In in IN 31827 1039 2 1797 1797 CD 31827 1039 3 a a DT 31827 1039 4 slight slight JJ 31827 1039 5 eruption eruption NN 31827 1039 6 occurred occur VBD 31827 1039 7 , , , 31827 1039 8 and and CC 31827 1039 9 the the DT 31827 1039 10 great great JJ 31827 1039 11 crater crater NN 31827 1039 12 threw throw VBD 31827 1039 13 out out RP 31827 1039 14 ashes ashe NNS 31827 1039 15 and and CC 31827 1039 16 sand sand VB 31827 1039 17 , , , 31827 1039 18 but but CC 31827 1039 19 no no DT 31827 1039 20 lava lava NN 31827 1039 21 . . . 31827 1040 1 Earthquakes earthquake NNS 31827 1040 2 were be VBD 31827 1040 3 frequent frequent JJ 31827 1040 4 . . . 31827 1041 1 62 62 CD 31827 1041 2 . . . 31827 1042 1 In in IN 31827 1042 2 the the DT 31827 1042 3 following following JJ 31827 1042 4 year year NN 31827 1042 5 lava lava NN 31827 1042 6 was be VBD 31827 1042 7 emitted emit VBN 31827 1042 8 , , , 31827 1042 9 and and CC 31827 1042 10 severe severe JJ 31827 1042 11 earthquakes earthquake NNS 31827 1042 12 occurred occur VBD 31827 1042 13 . . . 31827 1043 1 63 63 CD 31827 1043 2 . . . 31827 1044 1 The the DT 31827 1044 2 eruptions eruption NNS 31827 1044 3 continued continue VBD 31827 1044 4 during during IN 31827 1044 5 1799 1799 CD 31827 1044 6 . . . 31827 1045 1 64 64 CD 31827 1045 2 . . . 31827 1046 1 In in IN 31827 1046 2 February February NNP 31827 1046 3 1800 1800 CD 31827 1046 4 loud loud JJ 31827 1046 5 explosions explosion NNS 31827 1046 6 were be VBD 31827 1046 7 heard hear VBN 31827 1046 8 by by IN 31827 1046 9 the the DT 31827 1046 10 dwellers dweller NNS 31827 1046 11 on on IN 31827 1046 12 the the DT 31827 1046 13 mountain mountain NN 31827 1046 14 , , , 31827 1046 15 and and CC 31827 1046 16 columns column NNS 31827 1046 17 of of IN 31827 1046 18 fire fire NN 31827 1046 19 issued issue VBN 31827 1046 20 from from IN 31827 1046 21 the the DT 31827 1046 22 crater crater NN 31827 1046 23 , , , 31827 1046 24 accompanied accompany VBN 31827 1046 25 by by IN 31827 1046 26 forked forked JJ 31827 1046 27 lightning lightning NN 31827 1046 28 . . . 31827 1047 1 This this DT 31827 1047 2 was be VBD 31827 1047 3 succeeded succeed VBN 31827 1047 4 by by IN 31827 1047 5 a a DT 31827 1047 6 discharge discharge NN 31827 1047 7 of of IN 31827 1047 8 hot hot JJ 31827 1047 9 ashes ashe NNS 31827 1047 10 and and CC 31827 1047 11 scoriæ scoriæ NNP 31827 1047 12 , , , 31827 1047 13 which which WDT 31827 1047 14 , , , 31827 1047 15 falling fall VBG 31827 1047 16 on on IN 31827 1047 17 the the DT 31827 1047 18 snows snow NNS 31827 1047 19 accumulated accumulate VBN 31827 1047 20 near near IN 31827 1047 21 the the DT 31827 1047 22 summit summit NN 31827 1047 23 of of IN 31827 1047 24 the the DT 31827 1047 25 mountain mountain NN 31827 1047 26 , , , 31827 1047 27 produced produce VBD 31827 1047 28 devastating devastating JJ 31827 1047 29 floods flood NNS 31827 1047 30 of of IN 31827 1047 31 water water NN 31827 1047 32 . . . 31827 1048 1 65 65 CD 31827 1048 2 . . . 31827 1049 1 In in IN 31827 1049 2 November November NNP 31827 1049 3 1802 1802 CD 31827 1049 4 a a DT 31827 1049 5 new new JJ 31827 1049 6 mouth mouth NN 31827 1049 7 opened open VBN 31827 1049 8 near near IN 31827 1049 9 the the DT 31827 1049 10 Rocca Rocca NNP 31827 1049 11 di di FW 31827 1049 12 Musarra Musarra NNP 31827 1049 13 in in IN 31827 1049 14 the the DT 31827 1049 15 Val Val NNP 31827 1049 16 del del NNP 31827 1049 17 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1049 18 , , , 31827 1049 19 which which WDT 31827 1049 20 emitted emit VBD 31827 1049 21 a a DT 31827 1049 22 copious copious JJ 31827 1049 23 stream stream NN 31827 1049 24 of of IN 31827 1049 25 lava lava NN 31827 1049 26 . . . 31827 1050 1 In in IN 31827 1050 2 a a DT 31827 1050 3 day day NN 31827 1050 4 and and CC 31827 1050 5 a a DT 31827 1050 6 half half NN 31827 1050 7 the the DT 31827 1050 8 lava lava NN 31827 1050 9 had have VBD 31827 1050 10 run run VBN 31827 1050 11 twelve twelve CD 31827 1050 12 miles mile NNS 31827 1050 13 . . . 31827 1051 1 66 66 CD 31827 1051 2 . . . 31827 1052 1 In in IN 31827 1052 2 1805 1805 CD 31827 1052 3 the the DT 31827 1052 4 great great JJ 31827 1052 5 crater crater NN 31827 1052 6 was be VBD 31827 1052 7 in in IN 31827 1052 8 a a DT 31827 1052 9 state state NN 31827 1052 10 of of IN 31827 1052 11 eruption eruption NN 31827 1052 12 , , , 31827 1052 13 and and CC 31827 1052 14 a a DT 31827 1052 15 cone cone NN 31827 1052 16 was be VBD 31827 1052 17 thrown throw VBN 31827 1052 18 up up RP 31827 1052 19 within within IN 31827 1052 20 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1052 21 to to IN 31827 1052 22 a a DT 31827 1052 23 height height NN 31827 1052 24 of of IN 31827 1052 25 1,050 1,050 CD 31827 1052 26 feet foot NNS 31827 1052 27 . . . 31827 1053 1 67 67 CD 31827 1053 2 . . . 31827 1054 1 In in IN 31827 1054 2 1808 1808 CD 31827 1054 3 the the DT 31827 1054 4 mountain mountain NN 31827 1054 5 again again RB 31827 1054 6 became become VBD 31827 1054 7 active active JJ 31827 1054 8 , , , 31827 1054 9 and and CC 31827 1054 10 fire fire NN 31827 1054 11 and and CC 31827 1054 12 smoke smoke NN 31827 1054 13 were be VBD 31827 1054 14 emitted emit VBN 31827 1054 15 from from IN 31827 1054 16 the the DT 31827 1054 17 crater crater NN 31827 1054 18 . . . 31827 1055 1 68 68 CD 31827 1055 2 . . . 31827 1056 1 In in IN 31827 1056 2 March March NNP 31827 1056 3 1809 1809 CD 31827 1056 4 , , , 31827 1056 5 no no DT 31827 1056 6 less less JJR 31827 1056 7 than than IN 31827 1056 8 twenty twenty CD 31827 1056 9 - - HYPH 31827 1056 10 one one CD 31827 1056 11 mouths mouth NNS 31827 1056 12 of of IN 31827 1056 13 fire fire NN 31827 1056 14 opened open VBN 31827 1056 15 in in IN 31827 1056 16 the the DT 31827 1056 17 direction direction NN 31827 1056 18 of of IN 31827 1056 19 Castiglione Castiglione NNP 31827 1056 20 . . . 31827 1057 1 They -PRON- PRP 31827 1057 2 ejected eject VBD 31827 1057 3 volumes volume NNS 31827 1057 4 of of IN 31827 1057 5 smoke smoke NN 31827 1057 6 , , , 31827 1057 7 large large JJ 31827 1057 8 quantities quantity NNS 31827 1057 9 of of IN 31827 1057 10 scoriæ scoriæ NN 31827 1057 11 and and CC 31827 1057 12 ashes ashe NNS 31827 1057 13 , , , 31827 1057 14 and and CC 31827 1057 15 afterwards afterwards RB 31827 1057 16 lava lava NN 31827 1057 17 , , , 31827 1057 18 which which WDT 31827 1057 19 , , , 31827 1057 20 uniting unite VBG 31827 1057 21 into into IN 31827 1057 22 one one CD 31827 1057 23 torrent torrent NN 31827 1057 24 , , , 31827 1057 25 flowed flow VBD 31827 1057 26 with with IN 31827 1057 27 a a DT 31827 1057 28 front front NN 31827 1057 29 of of IN 31827 1057 30 450 450 CD 31827 1057 31 feet foot NNS 31827 1057 32 for for IN 31827 1057 33 8 8 CD 31827 1057 34 miles mile NNS 31827 1057 35 . . . 31827 1058 1 Fissures fissure NNS 31827 1058 2 were be VBD 31827 1058 3 formed form VBN 31827 1058 4 in in IN 31827 1058 5 the the DT 31827 1058 6 earth earth NN 31827 1058 7 , , , 31827 1058 8 and and CC 31827 1058 9 loud loud JJ 31827 1058 10 explosions explosion NNS 31827 1058 11 constantly constantly RB 31827 1058 12 occurred occur VBD 31827 1058 13 within within IN 31827 1058 14 the the DT 31827 1058 15 great great JJ 31827 1058 16 crater crater NN 31827 1058 17 ; ; : 31827 1058 18 a a DT 31827 1058 19 small small JJ 31827 1058 20 cone cone NN 31827 1058 21 was be VBD 31827 1058 22 thrown throw VBN 31827 1058 23 up up RP 31827 1058 24 . . . 31827 1059 1 69 69 CD 31827 1059 2 . . . 31827 1060 1 Two two CD 31827 1060 2 years year NNS 31827 1060 3 afterwards afterwards RB 31827 1060 4 more more JJR 31827 1060 5 than than IN 31827 1060 6 thirty thirty CD 31827 1060 7 mouths mouth NNS 31827 1060 8 opened open VBN 31827 1060 9 in in IN 31827 1060 10 a a DT 31827 1060 11 line line NN 31827 1060 12 running run VBG 31827 1060 13 eastwards eastward NNS 31827 1060 14 for for IN 31827 1060 15 five five CD 31827 1060 16 miles mile NNS 31827 1060 17 . . . 31827 1061 1 They -PRON- PRP 31827 1061 2 ejected eject VBD 31827 1061 3 jets jet NNS 31827 1061 4 of of IN 31827 1061 5 fire fire NN 31827 1061 6 accompanied accompany VBN 31827 1061 7 by by IN 31827 1061 8 much much JJ 31827 1061 9 smoke smoke NN 31827 1061 10 . . . 31827 1062 1 The the DT 31827 1062 2 eruptions eruption NNS 31827 1062 3 soon soon RB 31827 1062 4 diminished diminish VBD 31827 1062 5 in in IN 31827 1062 6 the the DT 31827 1062 7 higher high JJR 31827 1062 8 mouths mouth NNS 31827 1062 9 , , , 31827 1062 10 and and CC 31827 1062 11 became become VBD 31827 1062 12 more more RBR 31827 1062 13 and and CC 31827 1062 14 more more RBR 31827 1062 15 violent violent JJ 31827 1062 16 in in IN 31827 1062 17 the the DT 31827 1062 18 lower low JJR 31827 1062 19 mouths mouth NNS 31827 1062 20 , , , 31827 1062 21 until until IN 31827 1062 22 the the DT 31827 1062 23 eruption eruption NN 31827 1062 24 centred centre VBN 31827 1062 25 in in IN 31827 1062 26 the the DT 31827 1062 27 lowest low JJS 31827 1062 28 one one NN 31827 1062 29 called call VBN 31827 1062 30 S. S. NNP 31827 1062 31 Simone Simone NNP 31827 1062 32 , , , 31827 1062 33 near near IN 31827 1062 34 the the DT 31827 1062 35 head head NN 31827 1062 36 of of IN 31827 1062 37 the the DT 31827 1062 38 Val Val NNP 31827 1062 39 del del NNP 31827 1062 40 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1062 41 . . . 31827 1063 1 From from IN 31827 1063 2 this this DT 31827 1063 3 , , , 31827 1063 4 great great JJ 31827 1063 5 black black JJ 31827 1063 6 clouds cloud NNS 31827 1063 7 , , , 31827 1063 8 having have VBG 31827 1063 9 a a DT 31827 1063 10 lustre lustre NN 31827 1063 11 like like IN 31827 1063 12 that that DT 31827 1063 13 of of IN 31827 1063 14 black black JJ 31827 1063 15 wool wool NN 31827 1063 16 , , , 31827 1063 17 issued issue VBN 31827 1063 18 , , , 31827 1063 19 and and CC 31827 1063 20 afterwards afterwards RB 31827 1063 21 quantities quantity NNS 31827 1063 22 of of IN 31827 1063 23 lava lava NN 31827 1063 24 , , , 31827 1063 25 which which WDT 31827 1063 26 formed form VBD 31827 1063 27 a a DT 31827 1063 28 stream stream NN 31827 1063 29 a a DT 31827 1063 30 mile mile NN 31827 1063 31 wide wide JJ 31827 1063 32 , , , 31827 1063 33 and and CC 31827 1063 34 eight eight CD 31827 1063 35 miles mile NNS 31827 1063 36 long long JJ 31827 1063 37 . . . 31827 1064 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 1064 2 flowed flow VBD 31827 1064 3 nearly nearly RB 31827 1064 4 as as RB 31827 1064 5 far far RB 31827 1064 6 as as IN 31827 1064 7 the the DT 31827 1064 8 village village NN 31827 1064 9 of of IN 31827 1064 10 Milo Milo NNP 31827 1064 11 . . . 31827 1065 1 Frequent frequent JJ 31827 1065 2 earthquakes earthquake NNS 31827 1065 3 accompanied accompany VBD 31827 1065 4 this this DT 31827 1065 5 outburst outburst NN 31827 1065 6 , , , 31827 1065 7 and and CC 31827 1065 8 they -PRON- PRP 31827 1065 9 continued continue VBD 31827 1065 10 in in IN 31827 1065 11 various various JJ 31827 1065 12 parts part NNS 31827 1065 13 of of IN 31827 1065 14 the the DT 31827 1065 15 island island NN 31827 1065 16 for for IN 31827 1065 17 the the DT 31827 1065 18 following follow VBG 31827 1065 19 five five CD 31827 1065 20 years year NNS 31827 1065 21 . . . 31827 1066 1 70 70 CD 31827 1066 2 . . . 31827 1067 1 In in IN 31827 1067 2 1819 1819 CD 31827 1067 3 five five CD 31827 1067 4 new new JJ 31827 1067 5 mouths mouth NNS 31827 1067 6 of of IN 31827 1067 7 fire fire NN 31827 1067 8 opened open VBN 31827 1067 9 near near IN 31827 1067 10 the the DT 31827 1067 11 scene scene NN 31827 1067 12 of of IN 31827 1067 13 the the DT 31827 1067 14 eruption eruption NN 31827 1067 15 of of IN 31827 1067 16 1811 1811 CD 31827 1067 17 ; ; : 31827 1067 18 three three CD 31827 1067 19 of of IN 31827 1067 20 these these DT 31827 1067 21 united unite VBD 31827 1067 22 into into IN 31827 1067 23 one one CD 31827 1067 24 large large JJ 31827 1067 25 crater crater NN 31827 1067 26 , , , 31827 1067 27 and and CC 31827 1067 28 poured pour VBD 31827 1067 29 forth forth RB 31827 1067 30 a a DT 31827 1067 31 quantity quantity NN 31827 1067 32 of of IN 31827 1067 33 lava lava NN 31827 1067 34 into into IN 31827 1067 35 the the DT 31827 1067 36 Val Val NNP 31827 1067 37 del del NNP 31827 1067 38 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1067 39 . . . 31827 1068 1 The the DT 31827 1068 2 lava lava NN 31827 1068 3 flowed flow VBD 31827 1068 4 until until IN 31827 1068 5 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1068 6 reached reach VBD 31827 1068 7 a a DT 31827 1068 8 nearly nearly RB 31827 1068 9 perpendicular perpendicular JJ 31827 1068 10 precipice precipice NN 31827 1068 11 at at IN 31827 1068 12 the the DT 31827 1068 13 bend bend NN 31827 1068 14 of of IN 31827 1068 15 the the DT 31827 1068 16 valley valley NN 31827 1068 17 of of IN 31827 1068 18 Calanna Calanna NNP 31827 1068 19 , , , 31827 1068 20 over over IN 31827 1068 21 which which WDT 31827 1068 22 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1068 23 fell fall VBD 31827 1068 24 in in IN 31827 1068 25 a a DT 31827 1068 26 cascade cascade NN 31827 1068 27 , , , 31827 1068 28 and and CC 31827 1068 29 , , , 31827 1068 30 being be VBG 31827 1068 31 hardened harden VBN 31827 1068 32 by by IN 31827 1068 33 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1068 34 descent descent NN 31827 1068 35 , , , 31827 1068 36 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1068 37 was be VBD 31827 1068 38 forced force VBN 31827 1068 39 against against IN 31827 1068 40 the the DT 31827 1068 41 sides side NNS 31827 1068 42 of of IN 31827 1068 43 the the DT 31827 1068 44 tufaceous tufaceous JJ 31827 1068 45 rock rock NN 31827 1068 46 at at IN 31827 1068 47 the the DT 31827 1068 48 bottom bottom NN 31827 1068 49 , , , 31827 1068 50 so so IN 31827 1068 51 as as IN 31827 1068 52 to to TO 31827 1068 53 produce produce VB 31827 1068 54 an an DT 31827 1068 55 extraordinary extraordinary JJ 31827 1068 56 amount amount NN 31827 1068 57 of of IN 31827 1068 58 abrasion abrasion NN 31827 1068 59 , , , 31827 1068 60 accompanied accompany VBN 31827 1068 61 by by IN 31827 1068 62 clouds cloud NNS 31827 1068 63 of of IN 31827 1068 64 dust dust NN 31827 1068 65 , , , 31827 1068 66 worn wear VBN 31827 1068 67 off off RP 31827 1068 68 by by IN 31827 1068 69 the the DT 31827 1068 70 friction friction NN 31827 1068 71 . . . 31827 1069 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 31827 1069 2 Scrope Scrope NNP 31827 1069 3 observed observe VBD 31827 1069 4 that that IN 31827 1069 5 the the DT 31827 1069 6 lava lava NN 31827 1069 7 flowed flow VBD 31827 1069 8 at at IN 31827 1069 9 the the DT 31827 1069 10 rate rate NN 31827 1069 11 of of IN 31827 1069 12 about about RB 31827 1069 13 a a DT 31827 1069 14 yard yard NN 31827 1069 15 an an DT 31827 1069 16 hour hour NN 31827 1069 17 , , , 31827 1069 18 nine nine CD 31827 1069 19 months month NNS 31827 1069 20 after after IN 31827 1069 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1069 22 emission emission NN 31827 1069 23 . . . 31827 1070 1 71 71 CD 31827 1070 2 . . . 31827 1071 1 A a DT 31827 1071 2 slight slight JJ 31827 1071 3 eruption eruption NN 31827 1071 4 occurred occur VBD 31827 1071 5 in in IN 31827 1071 6 1831 1831 CD 31827 1071 7 from from IN 31827 1071 8 the the DT 31827 1071 9 great great JJ 31827 1071 10 crater crater NN 31827 1071 11 , , , 31827 1071 12 which which WDT 31827 1071 13 threw throw VBD 31827 1071 14 out out RP 31827 1071 15 lava lava NN 31827 1071 16 on on IN 31827 1071 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1071 18 northern northern JJ 31827 1071 19 side side NN 31827 1071 20 . . . 31827 1072 1 72 72 CD 31827 1072 2 . . . 31827 1073 1 In in IN 31827 1073 2 October October NNP 31827 1073 3 of of IN 31827 1073 4 the the DT 31827 1073 5 following follow VBG 31827 1073 6 year year NN 31827 1073 7 a a DT 31827 1073 8 violent violent JJ 31827 1073 9 eruption eruption NN 31827 1073 10 occurred occur VBD 31827 1073 11 . . . 31827 1074 1 A a DT 31827 1074 2 new new JJ 31827 1074 3 crater crater NN 31827 1074 4 was be VBD 31827 1074 5 formed form VBN 31827 1074 6 in in IN 31827 1074 7 the the DT 31827 1074 8 Val Val NNP 31827 1074 9 del del NNP 31827 1074 10 Serbo Serbo NNP 31827 1074 11 , , , 31827 1074 12 above above IN 31827 1074 13 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 1074 14 and and CC 31827 1074 15 three three CD 31827 1074 16 miles mile NNS 31827 1074 17 from from IN 31827 1074 18 the the DT 31827 1074 19 summit summit NN 31827 1074 20 . . . 31827 1075 1 Seven seven CD 31827 1075 2 mouths mouth NNS 31827 1075 3 afterwards afterwards RB 31827 1075 4 opened open VBD 31827 1075 5 , , , 31827 1075 6 three three CD 31827 1075 7 miles mile NNS 31827 1075 8 below below IN 31827 1075 9 the the DT 31827 1075 10 first first JJ 31827 1075 11 . . . 31827 1076 1 From from IN 31827 1076 2 one one CD 31827 1076 3 of of IN 31827 1076 4 these these DT 31827 1076 5 lava lava NN 31827 1076 6 was be VBD 31827 1076 7 emitted emit VBN 31827 1076 8 , , , 31827 1076 9 which which WDT 31827 1076 10 flowed flow VBD 31827 1076 11 to to IN 31827 1076 12 within within IN 31827 1076 13 a a DT 31827 1076 14 mile mile NN 31827 1076 15 and and CC 31827 1076 16 a a DT 31827 1076 17 half half NN 31827 1076 18 of of IN 31827 1076 19 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 1076 20 . . . 31827 1077 1 The the DT 31827 1077 2 stream stream NN 31827 1077 3 was be VBD 31827 1077 4 a a DT 31827 1077 5 mile mile NN 31827 1077 6 and and CC 31827 1077 7 a a DT 31827 1077 8 half half NN 31827 1077 9 broad broad JJ 31827 1077 10 , , , 31827 1077 11 and and CC 31827 1077 12 40 40 CD 31827 1077 13 feet foot NNS 31827 1077 14 deep deep JJ 31827 1077 15 . . . 31827 1078 1 73 73 CD 31827 1078 2 . . . 31827 1079 1 A a DT 31827 1079 2 slight slight JJ 31827 1079 3 eruption eruption NN 31827 1079 4 occurred occur VBD 31827 1079 5 in in IN 31827 1079 6 1838 1838 CD 31827 1079 7 , , , 31827 1079 8 when when WRB 31827 1079 9 a a DT 31827 1079 10 small small JJ 31827 1079 11 quantity quantity NN 31827 1079 12 of of IN 31827 1079 13 lava lava NN 31827 1079 14 was be VBD 31827 1079 15 poured pour VBN 31827 1079 16 from from IN 31827 1079 17 the the DT 31827 1079 18 great great JJ 31827 1079 19 crater crater NN 31827 1079 20 into into IN 31827 1079 21 the the DT 31827 1079 22 Val Val NNP 31827 1079 23 del del NNP 31827 1079 24 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1079 25 . . . 31827 1080 1 74 74 CD 31827 1080 2 . . . 31827 1081 1 Four four CD 31827 1081 2 years year NNS 31827 1081 3 later later RB 31827 1081 4 the the DT 31827 1081 5 crater crater NN 31827 1081 6 discharged discharge VBN 31827 1081 7 ashes ashe NNS 31827 1081 8 and and CC 31827 1081 9 scoriæ scoriæ NNP 31827 1081 10 , , , 31827 1081 11 and and CC 31827 1081 12 lava lava NNP 31827 1081 13 burst burst VBP 31827 1081 14 from from IN 31827 1081 15 the the DT 31827 1081 16 cone cone NN 31827 1081 17 300 300 CD 31827 1081 18 feet foot NNS 31827 1081 19 from from IN 31827 1081 20 the the DT 31827 1081 21 summit summit NN 31827 1081 22 . . . 31827 1082 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 1082 2 flowed flow VBD 31827 1082 3 into into IN 31827 1082 4 the the DT 31827 1082 5 Val Val NNP 31827 1082 6 del del NNP 31827 1082 7 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1082 8 , , , 31827 1082 9 in in IN 31827 1082 10 a a DT 31827 1082 11 stream stream NN 31827 1082 12 600 600 CD 31827 1082 13 feet foot NNS 31827 1082 14 wide wide JJ 31827 1082 15 , , , 31827 1082 16 and and CC 31827 1082 17 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1082 18 came come VBD 31827 1082 19 to to IN 31827 1082 20 a a DT 31827 1082 21 standstill standstill JJ 31827 1082 22 ten ten CD 31827 1082 23 miles mile NNS 31827 1082 24 from from IN 31827 1082 25 the the DT 31827 1082 26 summit summit NN 31827 1082 27 . . . 31827 1083 1 75 75 CD 31827 1083 2 . . . 31827 1084 1 Near near IN 31827 1084 2 the the DT 31827 1084 3 end end NN 31827 1084 4 of of IN 31827 1084 5 the the DT 31827 1084 6 following follow VBG 31827 1084 7 year year NN 31827 1084 8 , , , 31827 1084 9 fifteen fifteen CD 31827 1084 10 mouths mouth NNS 31827 1084 11 of of IN 31827 1084 12 fire fire NN 31827 1084 13 opened open VBD 31827 1084 14 near near IN 31827 1084 15 the the DT 31827 1084 16 crater crater NN 31827 1084 17 of of IN 31827 1084 18 1832 1832 CD 31827 1084 19 , , , 31827 1084 20 at at IN 31827 1084 21 a a DT 31827 1084 22 height height NN 31827 1084 23 of of IN 31827 1084 24 7000 7000 CD 31827 1084 25 feet foot NNS 31827 1084 26 above above IN 31827 1084 27 the the DT 31827 1084 28 sea sea NN 31827 1084 29 . . . 31827 1085 1 They -PRON- PRP 31827 1085 2 began begin VBD 31827 1085 3 by by IN 31827 1085 4 discharging discharge VBG 31827 1085 5 scoriæ scoriæ NNP 31827 1085 6 and and CC 31827 1085 7 sand sand NN 31827 1085 8 , , , 31827 1085 9 and and CC 31827 1085 10 afterwards afterwards RB 31827 1085 11 lava lava NN 31827 1085 12 , , , 31827 1085 13 which which WDT 31827 1085 14 divided divide VBD 31827 1085 15 into into IN 31827 1085 16 three three CD 31827 1085 17 streams stream NNS 31827 1085 18 , , , 31827 1085 19 the the DT 31827 1085 20 two two CD 31827 1085 21 outer outer JJ 31827 1085 22 ones one NNS 31827 1085 23 soon soon RB 31827 1085 24 came come VBD 31827 1085 25 to to IN 31827 1085 26 a a DT 31827 1085 27 standstill standstill NN 31827 1085 28 , , , 31827 1085 29 while while IN 31827 1085 30 the the DT 31827 1085 31 central central JJ 31827 1085 32 stream stream NN 31827 1085 33 continued continue VBD 31827 1085 34 to to TO 31827 1085 35 flow flow VB 31827 1085 36 at at IN 31827 1085 37 the the DT 31827 1085 38 rapid rapid JJ 31827 1085 39 rate rate NN 31827 1085 40 of of IN 31827 1085 41 180 180 CD 31827 1085 42 feet foot NNS 31827 1085 43 a a DT 31827 1085 44 minute minute NN 31827 1085 45 , , , 31827 1085 46 the the DT 31827 1085 47 descent descent NN 31827 1085 48 being be VBG 31827 1085 49 an an DT 31827 1085 50 angle angle NN 31827 1085 51 of of IN 31827 1085 52 25 25 CD 31827 1085 53 ° ° NNS 31827 1085 54 . . . 31827 1086 1 The the DT 31827 1086 2 heat heat NN 31827 1086 3 at at IN 31827 1086 4 a a DT 31827 1086 5 distance distance NN 31827 1086 6 of of IN 31827 1086 7 120 120 CD 31827 1086 8 feet foot NNS 31827 1086 9 from from IN 31827 1086 10 the the DT 31827 1086 11 current current NN 31827 1086 12 was be VBD 31827 1086 13 90 90 CD 31827 1086 14 ° ° , 31827 1086 15 F. F. NNP 31827 1086 16 A a DT 31827 1086 17 new new JJ 31827 1086 18 crater crater NN 31827 1086 19 opened open VBN 31827 1086 20 just just RB 31827 1086 21 above above IN 31827 1086 22 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 1086 23 , , , 31827 1086 24 and and CC 31827 1086 25 discharged discharge VBN 31827 1086 26 lava lava NN 31827 1086 27 which which WDT 31827 1086 28 threatened threaten VBD 31827 1086 29 the the DT 31827 1086 30 town town NN 31827 1086 31 , , , 31827 1086 32 but but CC 31827 1086 33 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1086 34 fortunately fortunately RB 31827 1086 35 encountered encounter VBD 31827 1086 36 Monte Monte NNP 31827 1086 37 Vittoria Vittoria NNP 31827 1086 38 and and CC 31827 1086 39 was be VBD 31827 1086 40 diverted divert VBN 31827 1086 41 into into IN 31827 1086 42 another another DT 31827 1086 43 course course NN 31827 1086 44 . . . 31827 1087 1 While while IN 31827 1087 2 a a DT 31827 1087 3 number number NN 31827 1087 4 of of IN 31827 1087 5 the the DT 31827 1087 6 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 1087 7 of of IN 31827 1087 8 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 1087 9 were be VBD 31827 1087 10 watching watch VBG 31827 1087 11 the the DT 31827 1087 12 progress progress NN 31827 1087 13 of of IN 31827 1087 14 the the DT 31827 1087 15 lava lava NN 31827 1087 16 , , , 31827 1087 17 the the DT 31827 1087 18 front front NN 31827 1087 19 of of IN 31827 1087 20 the the DT 31827 1087 21 stream stream NN 31827 1087 22 was be VBD 31827 1087 23 suddenly suddenly RB 31827 1087 24 blown blow VBN 31827 1087 25 out out RP 31827 1087 26 as as IN 31827 1087 27 by by IN 31827 1087 28 an an DT 31827 1087 29 explosion explosion NN 31827 1087 30 of of IN 31827 1087 31 gunpowder gunpowder NN 31827 1087 32 ; ; : 31827 1087 33 in in IN 31827 1087 34 an an DT 31827 1087 35 instant instant JJ 31827 1087 36 red red JJ 31827 1087 37 - - HYPH 31827 1087 38 hot hot JJ 31827 1087 39 masses masse NNS 31827 1087 40 were be VBD 31827 1087 41 hurled hurl VBN 31827 1087 42 in in IN 31827 1087 43 every every DT 31827 1087 44 direction direction NN 31827 1087 45 ; ; : 31827 1087 46 and and CC 31827 1087 47 a a DT 31827 1087 48 cloud cloud NN 31827 1087 49 of of IN 31827 1087 50 vapour vapour NN 31827 1087 51 enveloped envelop VBN 31827 1087 52 everything everything NN 31827 1087 53 . . . 31827 1088 1 Thirty thirty CD 31827 1088 2 - - HYPH 31827 1088 3 six six CD 31827 1088 4 persons person NNS 31827 1088 5 were be VBD 31827 1088 6 killed kill VBN 31827 1088 7 on on IN 31827 1088 8 the the DT 31827 1088 9 spot spot NN 31827 1088 10 , , , 31827 1088 11 and and CC 31827 1088 12 twenty twenty CD 31827 1088 13 survived survive VBD 31827 1088 14 but but CC 31827 1088 15 a a DT 31827 1088 16 few few JJ 31827 1088 17 hours hour NNS 31827 1088 18 . . . 31827 1089 1 The the DT 31827 1089 2 great great JJ 31827 1089 3 crater crater NN 31827 1089 4 showed show VBD 31827 1089 5 signs sign NNS 31827 1089 6 of of IN 31827 1089 7 disturbance disturbance NN 31827 1089 8 , , , 31827 1089 9 by by IN 31827 1089 10 emitting emit VBG 31827 1089 11 dense dense JJ 31827 1089 12 volumes volume NNS 31827 1089 13 of of IN 31827 1089 14 smoke smoke NN 31827 1089 15 , , , 31827 1089 16 and and CC 31827 1089 17 loud loud JJ 31827 1089 18 bellowings bellowing NNS 31827 1089 19 , , , 31827 1089 20 also also RB 31827 1089 21 quantities quantity NNS 31827 1089 22 of of IN 31827 1089 23 volcanic volcanic JJ 31827 1089 24 dust dust NN 31827 1089 25 saturated saturate VBN 31827 1089 26 with with IN 31827 1089 27 hydrochloric hydrochloric JJ 31827 1089 28 acid acid NN 31827 1089 29 , , , 31827 1089 30 which which WDT 31827 1089 31 destroyed destroy VBD 31827 1089 32 the the DT 31827 1089 33 vegetation vegetation NN 31827 1089 34 wherever wherever WRB 31827 1089 35 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1089 36 fell fall VBD 31827 1089 37 . . . 31827 1090 1 76 76 CD 31827 1090 2 . . . 31827 1091 1 A a DT 31827 1091 2 very very RB 31827 1091 3 violent violent JJ 31827 1091 4 eruption eruption NN 31827 1091 5 which which WDT 31827 1091 6 lasted last VBD 31827 1091 7 more more JJR 31827 1091 8 than than IN 31827 1091 9 nine nine CD 31827 1091 10 months month NNS 31827 1091 11 , , , 31827 1091 12 commenced commence VBD 31827 1091 13 on on IN 31827 1091 14 the the DT 31827 1091 15 21st 21st NN 31827 1091 16 of of IN 31827 1091 17 August August NNP 31827 1091 18 , , , 31827 1091 19 1852 1852 CD 31827 1091 20 . . . 31827 1092 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 1092 2 was be VBD 31827 1092 3 first first RB 31827 1092 4 witnessed witness VBN 31827 1092 5 by by IN 31827 1092 6 a a DT 31827 1092 7 party party NN 31827 1092 8 of of IN 31827 1092 9 six six CD 31827 1092 10 English english JJ 31827 1092 11 tourists tourist NNS 31827 1092 12 , , , 31827 1092 13 who who WP 31827 1092 14 were be VBD 31827 1092 15 ascending ascend VBG 31827 1092 16 the the DT 31827 1092 17 mountain mountain NN 31827 1092 18 from from IN 31827 1092 19 Nicolosi Nicolosi NNP 31827 1092 20 in in IN 31827 1092 21 order order NN 31827 1092 22 to to TO 31827 1092 23 see see VB 31827 1092 24 the the DT 31827 1092 25 sunrise sunrise NN 31827 1092 26 from from IN 31827 1092 27 the the DT 31827 1092 28 summit summit NN 31827 1092 29 . . . 31827 1093 1 As as IN 31827 1093 2 they -PRON- PRP 31827 1093 3 approached approach VBD 31827 1093 4 the the DT 31827 1093 5 Casa Casa NNP 31827 1093 6 Inglesi Inglesi NNP 31827 1093 7 the the DT 31827 1093 8 crater crater NN 31827 1093 9 commenced commence VBD 31827 1093 10 to to TO 31827 1093 11 give give VB 31827 1093 12 forth forth RP 31827 1093 13 ashes ashe NNS 31827 1093 14 and and CC 31827 1093 15 flames flame NNS 31827 1093 16 of of IN 31827 1093 17 fire fire NN 31827 1093 18 . . . 31827 1094 1 In in IN 31827 1094 2 a a DT 31827 1094 3 narrow narrow JJ 31827 1094 4 defile defile NN 31827 1094 5 they -PRON- PRP 31827 1094 6 were be VBD 31827 1094 7 met meet VBN 31827 1094 8 by by IN 31827 1094 9 a a DT 31827 1094 10 violent violent JJ 31827 1094 11 hurricane hurricane NN 31827 1094 12 , , , 31827 1094 13 which which WDT 31827 1094 14 overthrew overthrow VBD 31827 1094 15 both both CC 31827 1094 16 the the DT 31827 1094 17 mules mule NNS 31827 1094 18 and and CC 31827 1094 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1094 20 riders rider NNS 31827 1094 21 , , , 31827 1094 22 and and CC 31827 1094 23 urged urge VBD 31827 1094 24 them -PRON- PRP 31827 1094 25 towards towards IN 31827 1094 26 the the DT 31827 1094 27 precipices precipice NNS 31827 1094 28 of of IN 31827 1094 29 the the DT 31827 1094 30 Val Val NNP 31827 1094 31 del del NNP 31827 1094 32 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1094 33 . . . 31827 1095 1 They -PRON- PRP 31827 1095 2 sheltered shelter VBD 31827 1095 3 themselves -PRON- PRP 31827 1095 4 beneath beneath IN 31827 1095 5 some some DT 31827 1095 6 masses masse NNS 31827 1095 7 of of IN 31827 1095 8 lava lava NN 31827 1095 9 , , , 31827 1095 10 when when WRB 31827 1095 11 suddenly suddenly RB 31827 1095 12 an an DT 31827 1095 13 earthquake earthquake NN 31827 1095 14 shook shake VBD 31827 1095 15 the the DT 31827 1095 16 mountain mountain NN 31827 1095 17 , , , 31827 1095 18 and and CC 31827 1095 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1095 20 mules mule NNS 31827 1095 21 in in IN 31827 1095 22 terror terror NN 31827 1095 23 fled flee VBD 31827 1095 24 away away RB 31827 1095 25 . . . 31827 1096 1 They -PRON- PRP 31827 1096 2 returned return VBD 31827 1096 3 on on IN 31827 1096 4 foot foot NN 31827 1096 5 towards towards IN 31827 1096 6 daylight daylight NN 31827 1096 7 to to IN 31827 1096 8 Nicolosi Nicolosi NNP 31827 1096 9 , , , 31827 1096 10 fortunately fortunately RB 31827 1096 11 without without IN 31827 1096 12 having have VBG 31827 1096 13 sustained sustain VBN 31827 1096 14 injury injury NN 31827 1096 15 . . . 31827 1097 1 In in IN 31827 1097 2 the the DT 31827 1097 3 course course NN 31827 1097 4 of of IN 31827 1097 5 the the DT 31827 1097 6 night night NN 31827 1097 7 many many JJ 31827 1097 8 _ _ NNP 31827 1097 9 bocche bocche NNP 31827 1097 10 del del NNP 31827 1097 11 fuoco fuoco NNP 31827 1097 12 _ _ NNP 31827 1097 13 opened open VBD 31827 1097 14 in in IN 31827 1097 15 that that DT 31827 1097 16 part part NN 31827 1097 17 of of IN 31827 1097 18 the the DT 31827 1097 19 Val Val NNP 31827 1097 20 del del NNP 31827 1097 21 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1097 22 called call VBD 31827 1097 23 the the DT 31827 1097 24 Balzo Balzo NNPS 31827 1097 25 di di NNP 31827 1097 26 Trifoglietto Trifoglietto NNP 31827 1097 27 , , , 31827 1097 28 and and CC 31827 1097 29 a a DT 31827 1097 30 great great JJ 31827 1097 31 fissure fissure NN 31827 1097 32 opened open VBN 31827 1097 33 at at IN 31827 1097 34 the the DT 31827 1097 35 base base NN 31827 1097 36 of of IN 31827 1097 37 the the DT 31827 1097 38 Giannicola Giannicola NNP 31827 1097 39 Grande Grande NNP 31827 1097 40 , , , 31827 1097 41 and and CC 31827 1097 42 a a DT 31827 1097 43 crater crater NN 31827 1097 44 was be VBD 31827 1097 45 thrown throw VBN 31827 1097 46 up up RP 31827 1097 47 from from IN 31827 1097 48 which which WDT 31827 1097 49 for for IN 31827 1097 50 seventeen seventeen CD 31827 1097 51 days day NNS 31827 1097 52 showers shower NNS 31827 1097 53 of of IN 31827 1097 54 sand sand NN 31827 1097 55 and and CC 31827 1097 56 scoriæ scoriæ NNP 31827 1097 57 were be VBD 31827 1097 58 ejected eject VBN 31827 1097 59 . . . 31827 1098 1 During during IN 31827 1098 2 the the DT 31827 1098 3 next next JJ 31827 1098 4 day day NN 31827 1098 5 a a DT 31827 1098 6 quantity quantity NN 31827 1098 7 of of IN 31827 1098 8 lava lava NN 31827 1098 9 flowed flow VBD 31827 1098 10 down down RP 31827 1098 11 the the DT 31827 1098 12 Val Val NNP 31827 1098 13 del del NNP 31827 1098 14 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1098 15 , , , 31827 1098 16 branching branch VBG 31827 1098 17 off off RP 31827 1098 18 so so IN 31827 1098 19 that that IN 31827 1098 20 one one CD 31827 1098 21 stream stream NN 31827 1098 22 advanced advance VBN 31827 1098 23 to to IN 31827 1098 24 the the DT 31827 1098 25 foot foot NN 31827 1098 26 of of IN 31827 1098 27 Monte Monte NNP 31827 1098 28 Finocchio Finocchio NNP 31827 1098 29 , , , 31827 1098 30 and and CC 31827 1098 31 the the DT 31827 1098 32 other other JJ 31827 1098 33 to to IN 31827 1098 34 Monte Monte NNP 31827 1098 35 Calanna Calanna NNP 31827 1098 36 . . . 31827 1099 1 Afterwards afterwards RB 31827 1099 2 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1099 3 flowed flow VBD 31827 1099 4 towards towards IN 31827 1099 5 Zaffarana Zaffarana NNP 31827 1099 6 , , , 31827 1099 7 and and CC 31827 1099 8 devastated devastate VBD 31827 1099 9 a a DT 31827 1099 10 large large JJ 31827 1099 11 tract tract NN 31827 1099 12 of of IN 31827 1099 13 woody woody NN 31827 1099 14 region region NN 31827 1099 15 . . . 31827 1100 1 Four four CD 31827 1100 2 days day NNS 31827 1100 3 later later RBR 31827 1100 4 a a DT 31827 1100 5 second second JJ 31827 1100 6 crater crater NN 31827 1100 7 was be VBD 31827 1100 8 formed form VBN 31827 1100 9 near near IN 31827 1100 10 the the DT 31827 1100 11 first first JJ 31827 1100 12 , , , 31827 1100 13 from from IN 31827 1100 14 which which WDT 31827 1100 15 lava lava NN 31827 1100 16 was be VBD 31827 1100 17 emitted emit VBN 31827 1100 18 together together RB 31827 1100 19 with with IN 31827 1100 20 sand sand NN 31827 1100 21 and and CC 31827 1100 22 scoriæ scoriæ NNP 31827 1100 23 , , , 31827 1100 24 which which WDT 31827 1100 25 caused cause VBD 31827 1100 26 cones cone NNS 31827 1100 27 to to TO 31827 1100 28 rise rise VB 31827 1100 29 around around IN 31827 1100 30 the the DT 31827 1100 31 craters crater NNS 31827 1100 32 . . . 31827 1101 1 The the DT 31827 1101 2 lava lava NN 31827 1101 3 moved move VBD 31827 1101 4 but but CC 31827 1101 5 slowly slowly RB 31827 1101 6 , , , 31827 1101 7 and and CC 31827 1101 8 towards towards IN 31827 1101 9 the the DT 31827 1101 10 end end NN 31827 1101 11 of of IN 31827 1101 12 August August NNP 31827 1101 13 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1101 14 came come VBD 31827 1101 15 to to IN 31827 1101 16 a a DT 31827 1101 17 stand stand NN 31827 1101 18 , , , 31827 1101 19 only only RB 31827 1101 20 a a DT 31827 1101 21 quarter quarter NN 31827 1101 22 of of IN 31827 1101 23 a a DT 31827 1101 24 mile mile NN 31827 1101 25 from from IN 31827 1101 26 Zaffarana Zaffarana NNP 31827 1101 27 : : : 31827 1101 28 on on IN 31827 1101 29 the the DT 31827 1101 30 second second JJ 31827 1101 31 of of IN 31827 1101 32 September September NNP 31827 1101 33 , , , 31827 1101 34 Gemellaro Gemellaro NNP 31827 1101 35 ascended ascend VBD 31827 1101 36 Monte Monte NNP 31827 1101 37 Finocchio Finocchio NNP 31827 1101 38 in in IN 31827 1101 39 the the DT 31827 1101 40 Val Val NNP 31827 1101 41 del del NNP 31827 1101 42 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1101 43 in in IN 31827 1101 44 order order NN 31827 1101 45 to to TO 31827 1101 46 witness witness VB 31827 1101 47 the the DT 31827 1101 48 outburst outburst NN 31827 1101 49 . . . 31827 1102 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 1102 2 states state VBZ 31827 1102 3 that that IN 31827 1102 4 the the DT 31827 1102 5 hill hill NN 31827 1102 6 was be VBD 31827 1102 7 violently violently RB 31827 1102 8 agitated agitate VBN 31827 1102 9 , , , 31827 1102 10 like like IN 31827 1102 11 a a DT 31827 1102 12 ship ship NN 31827 1102 13 at at IN 31827 1102 14 sea sea NN 31827 1102 15 . . . 31827 1103 1 The the DT 31827 1103 2 surface surface NN 31827 1103 3 of of IN 31827 1103 4 the the DT 31827 1103 5 Val Val NNP 31827 1103 6 del del NNP 31827 1103 7 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1103 8 appeared appear VBD 31827 1103 9 like like IN 31827 1103 10 a a DT 31827 1103 11 molten molten JJ 31827 1103 12 lake lake NN 31827 1103 13 ; ; : 31827 1103 14 scoriæ scoriæ NNP 31827 1103 15 were be VBD 31827 1103 16 thrown throw VBN 31827 1103 17 up up RP 31827 1103 18 from from IN 31827 1103 19 the the DT 31827 1103 20 craters crater NNS 31827 1103 21 to to IN 31827 1103 22 a a DT 31827 1103 23 great great JJ 31827 1103 24 height height NN 31827 1103 25 , , , 31827 1103 26 and and CC 31827 1103 27 loud loud JJ 31827 1103 28 explosions explosion NNS 31827 1103 29 were be VBD 31827 1103 30 heard hear VBN 31827 1103 31 at at IN 31827 1103 32 frequent frequent JJ 31827 1103 33 intervals interval NNS 31827 1103 34 . . . 31827 1104 1 The the DT 31827 1104 2 eruption eruption NN 31827 1104 3 continued continue VBD 31827 1104 4 to to TO 31827 1104 5 increase increase VB 31827 1104 6 in in IN 31827 1104 7 violence violence NN 31827 1104 8 . . . 31827 1105 1 On on IN 31827 1105 2 October October NNP 31827 1105 3 6th 6th NN 31827 1105 4 two two CD 31827 1105 5 new new JJ 31827 1105 6 mouths mouth NNS 31827 1105 7 opened open VBN 31827 1105 8 in in IN 31827 1105 9 the the DT 31827 1105 10 Val Val NNP 31827 1105 11 del del NNP 31827 1105 12 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1105 13 , , , 31827 1105 14 emitting emit VBG 31827 1105 15 lava lava NN 31827 1105 16 which which WDT 31827 1105 17 flowed flow VBD 31827 1105 18 towards towards IN 31827 1105 19 the the DT 31827 1105 20 Valley Valley NNP 31827 1105 21 of of IN 31827 1105 22 Calanna Calanna NNP 31827 1105 23 , , , 31827 1105 24 and and CC 31827 1105 25 fell fall VBD 31827 1105 26 over over IN 31827 1105 27 the the DT 31827 1105 28 Salto Salto NNP 31827 1105 29 della della NN 31827 1105 30 Giumenta Giumenta NNP 31827 1105 31 , , , 31827 1105 32 a a DT 31827 1105 33 precipice precipice NN 31827 1105 34 nearly nearly RB 31827 1105 35 200 200 CD 31827 1105 36 feet foot NNS 31827 1105 37 deep deep JJ 31827 1105 38 . . . 31827 1106 1 The the DT 31827 1106 2 noise noise NN 31827 1106 3 which which WDT 31827 1106 4 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1106 5 produced produce VBD 31827 1106 6 was be VBD 31827 1106 7 like like IN 31827 1106 8 that that DT 31827 1106 9 of of IN 31827 1106 10 the the DT 31827 1106 11 clash clash NN 31827 1106 12 of of IN 31827 1106 13 metallic metallic JJ 31827 1106 14 masses masse NNS 31827 1106 15 . . . 31827 1107 1 The the DT 31827 1107 2 eruption eruption NN 31827 1107 3 continued continue VBD 31827 1107 4 with with IN 31827 1107 5 abated abated JJ 31827 1107 6 violence violence NN 31827 1107 7 during during IN 31827 1107 8 the the DT 31827 1107 9 early early JJ 31827 1107 10 months month NNS 31827 1107 11 of of IN 31827 1107 12 1853 1853 CD 31827 1107 13 , , , 31827 1107 14 and and CC 31827 1107 15 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1107 16 did do VBD 31827 1107 17 not not RB 31827 1107 18 finally finally RB 31827 1107 19 cease cease VB 31827 1107 20 till till IN 31827 1107 21 May May NNP 31827 1107 22 27 27 CD 31827 1107 23 . . . 31827 1108 1 The the DT 31827 1108 2 entire entire JJ 31827 1108 3 mass mass NN 31827 1108 4 of of IN 31827 1108 5 lava lava NN 31827 1108 6 ejected eject VBN 31827 1108 7 is be VBZ 31827 1108 8 estimated estimate VBN 31827 1108 9 to to TO 31827 1108 10 be be VB 31827 1108 11 equal equal JJ 31827 1108 12 to to IN 31827 1108 13 an an DT 31827 1108 14 area area NN 31827 1108 15 six six CD 31827 1108 16 miles mile NNS 31827 1108 17 long long RB 31827 1108 18 by by IN 31827 1108 19 two two CD 31827 1108 20 miles mile NNS 31827 1108 21 broad broad JJ 31827 1108 22 , , , 31827 1108 23 with with IN 31827 1108 24 an an DT 31827 1108 25 average average JJ 31827 1108 26 depth depth NN 31827 1108 27 of of IN 31827 1108 28 about about RB 31827 1108 29 twelve twelve CD 31827 1108 30 feet foot NNS 31827 1108 31 . . . 31827 1109 1 I -PRON- PRP 31827 1109 2 am be VBP 31827 1109 3 indebted indebted JJ 31827 1109 4 to to IN 31827 1109 5 M. M. NNP 31827 1109 6 Antonin Antonin NNP 31827 1109 7 Moris Moris NNP 31827 1109 8 of of IN 31827 1109 9 Palermo Palermo NNP 31827 1109 10 for for IN 31827 1109 11 the the DT 31827 1109 12 following follow VBG 31827 1109 13 account account NN 31827 1109 14 of of IN 31827 1109 15 the the DT 31827 1109 16 eruption eruption NN 31827 1109 17 of of IN 31827 1109 18 1852 1852 CD 31827 1109 19 : : : 31827 1109 20 The the DT 31827 1109 21 eruption eruption NN 31827 1109 22 of of IN 31827 1109 23 1852 1852 CD 31827 1109 24 commenced commence VBD 31827 1109 25 on on IN 31827 1109 26 the the DT 31827 1109 27 21st 21st NN 31827 1109 28 of of IN 31827 1109 29 August August NNP 31827 1109 30 . . . 31827 1110 1 The the DT 31827 1110 2 earthquakes earthquake NNS 31827 1110 3 , , , 31827 1110 4 the the DT 31827 1110 5 jets jet NNS 31827 1110 6 of of IN 31827 1110 7 flame flame NN 31827 1110 8 from from IN 31827 1110 9 the the DT 31827 1110 10 great great JJ 31827 1110 11 crater crater NN 31827 1110 12 , , , 31827 1110 13 and and CC 31827 1110 14 the the DT 31827 1110 15 subterranean subterranean JJ 31827 1110 16 rumblings rumbling NNS 31827 1110 17 which which WDT 31827 1110 18 usually usually RB 31827 1110 19 precede precede VBP 31827 1110 20 an an DT 31827 1110 21 eruption eruption NN 31827 1110 22 , , , 31827 1110 23 did do VBD 31827 1110 24 not not RB 31827 1110 25 herald herald VB 31827 1110 26 the the DT 31827 1110 27 approach approach NN 31827 1110 28 of of IN 31827 1110 29 this this DT 31827 1110 30 one one NN 31827 1110 31 . . . 31827 1111 1 An an DT 31827 1111 2 English english JJ 31827 1111 3 family family NN 31827 1111 4 , , , 31827 1111 5 who who WP 31827 1111 6 were be VBD 31827 1111 7 then then RB 31827 1111 8 making make VBG 31827 1111 9 the the DT 31827 1111 10 ascent ascent NN 31827 1111 11 of of IN 31827 1111 12 the the DT 31827 1111 13 mountain mountain NN 31827 1111 14 , , , 31827 1111 15 together together RB 31827 1111 16 with with IN 31827 1111 17 a a DT 31827 1111 18 poor poor JJ 31827 1111 19 shepherd shepherd NN 31827 1111 20 of of IN 31827 1111 21 Riposto Riposto NNP 31827 1111 22 , , , 31827 1111 23 were be VBD 31827 1111 24 the the DT 31827 1111 25 only only JJ 31827 1111 26 witnesses witness NNS 31827 1111 27 of of IN 31827 1111 28 the the DT 31827 1111 29 first first JJ 31827 1111 30 outburst outburst NN 31827 1111 31 . . . 31827 1112 1 The the DT 31827 1112 2 latter latter JJ 31827 1112 3 was be VBD 31827 1112 4 asleep asleep JJ 31827 1112 5 in in IN 31827 1112 6 the the DT 31827 1112 7 midst midst NN 31827 1112 8 of of IN 31827 1112 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1112 10 flocks flock NNS 31827 1112 11 , , , 31827 1112 12 and and CC 31827 1112 13 was be VBD 31827 1112 14 awakened awaken VBN 31827 1112 15 by by IN 31827 1112 16 violent violent JJ 31827 1112 17 shakings shaking NNS 31827 1112 18 of of IN 31827 1112 19 the the DT 31827 1112 20 ground ground NN 31827 1112 21 ; ; : 31827 1112 22 he -PRON- PRP 31827 1112 23 fled flee VBD 31827 1112 24 in in IN 31827 1112 25 haste haste NN 31827 1112 26 , , , 31827 1112 27 and and CC 31827 1112 28 some some DT 31827 1112 29 seconds second NNS 31827 1112 30 afterwards afterwards RB 31827 1112 31 the the DT 31827 1112 32 earth earth NN 31827 1112 33 opened open VBD 31827 1112 34 with with IN 31827 1112 35 a a DT 31827 1112 36 loud loud JJ 31827 1112 37 noise noise NN 31827 1112 38 , , , 31827 1112 39 vomiting vomit VBG 31827 1112 40 a a DT 31827 1112 41 terrible terrible JJ 31827 1112 42 column column NN 31827 1112 43 of of IN 31827 1112 44 fire fire NN 31827 1112 45 , , , 31827 1112 46 at at IN 31827 1112 47 the the DT 31827 1112 48 very very JJ 31827 1112 49 spot spot NN 31827 1112 50 which which WDT 31827 1112 51 he -PRON- PRP 31827 1112 52 had have VBD 31827 1112 53 just just RB 31827 1112 54 abandoned abandon VBN 31827 1112 55 . . . 31827 1113 1 An an DT 31827 1113 2 enormous enormous JJ 31827 1113 3 crevasse crevasse NN 31827 1113 4 opened open VBD 31827 1113 5 on on IN 31827 1113 6 the the DT 31827 1113 7 north north NN 31827 1113 8 side side NN 31827 1113 9 of of IN 31827 1113 10 Trifoglietto Trifoglietto NNP 31827 1113 11 in in IN 31827 1113 12 the the DT 31827 1113 13 direction direction NN 31827 1113 14 of of IN 31827 1113 15 the the DT 31827 1113 16 great great JJ 31827 1113 17 crater crater NN 31827 1113 18 . . . 31827 1114 1 On on IN 31827 1114 2 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1114 3 summit summit NN 31827 1114 4 near near IN 31827 1114 5 the the DT 31827 1114 6 opening opening NN 31827 1114 7 called call VBN 31827 1114 8 the the DT 31827 1114 9 Piccolo Piccolo NNP 31827 1114 10 Teatro Teatro NNP 31827 1114 11 , , , 31827 1114 12 several several JJ 31827 1114 13 openings opening NNS 31827 1114 14 were be VBD 31827 1114 15 produced produce VBN 31827 1114 16 at at IN 31827 1114 17 the the DT 31827 1114 18 very very RB 31827 1114 19 first first JJ 31827 1114 20 , , , 31827 1114 21 but but CC 31827 1114 22 they -PRON- PRP 31827 1114 23 only only RB 31827 1114 24 emitted emit VBD 31827 1114 25 feeble feeble JJ 31827 1114 26 currents current NNS 31827 1114 27 of of IN 31827 1114 28 lava lava NN 31827 1114 29 . . . 31827 1115 1 All all PDT 31827 1115 2 the the DT 31827 1115 3 force force NN 31827 1115 4 of of IN 31827 1115 5 the the DT 31827 1115 6 eruption eruption NN 31827 1115 7 was be VBD 31827 1115 8 concentrated concentrate VBN 31827 1115 9 at at IN 31827 1115 10 the the DT 31827 1115 11 foot foot NN 31827 1115 12 of of IN 31827 1115 13 the the DT 31827 1115 14 escarpment escarpment NN 31827 1115 15 of of IN 31827 1115 16 the the DT 31827 1115 17 Serra Serra NNP 31827 1115 18 di di NNP 31827 1115 19 Giannicola Giannicola NNP 31827 1115 20 , , , 31827 1115 21 4 4 CD 31827 1115 22 kilometres kilometre NNS 31827 1115 23 , , , 31827 1115 24 ( ( -LRB- 31827 1115 25 2 2 CD 31827 1115 26 - - SYM 31827 1115 27 1/2 1/2 CD 31827 1115 28 miles mile NNS 31827 1115 29 ) ) -RRB- 31827 1115 30 from from IN 31827 1115 31 the the DT 31827 1115 32 summit summit NN 31827 1115 33 of of IN 31827 1115 34 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1115 35 . . . 31827 1116 1 To to IN 31827 1116 2 the the DT 31827 1116 3 west west NN 31827 1116 4 of of IN 31827 1116 5 , , , 31827 1116 6 and and CC 31827 1116 7 somewhat somewhat RB 31827 1116 8 above above IN 31827 1116 9 the the DT 31827 1116 10 principal principal JJ 31827 1116 11 crater crater NN 31827 1116 12 , , , 31827 1116 13 a a DT 31827 1116 14 second second JJ 31827 1116 15 one one NN 31827 1116 16 was be VBD 31827 1116 17 formed form VBN 31827 1116 18 , , , 31827 1116 19 but but CC 31827 1116 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1116 21 activity activity NN 31827 1116 22 was be VBD 31827 1116 23 of of IN 31827 1116 24 short short JJ 31827 1116 25 duration duration NN 31827 1116 26 . . . 31827 1117 1 The the DT 31827 1117 2 liquid liquid JJ 31827 1117 3 lava lava NN 31827 1117 4 issued issue VBN 31827 1117 5 with with IN 31827 1117 6 such such JJ 31827 1117 7 violence violence NN 31827 1117 8 that that IN 31827 1117 9 in in IN 31827 1117 10 24 24 CD 31827 1117 11 hours hour NNS 31827 1117 12 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1117 13 had have VBD 31827 1117 14 reached reach VBN 31827 1117 15 the the DT 31827 1117 16 base base NN 31827 1117 17 of of IN 31827 1117 18 Monte Monte NNP 31827 1117 19 Calanna Calanna NNP 31827 1117 20 , , , 31827 1117 21 a a DT 31827 1117 22 distance distance NN 31827 1117 23 of of IN 31827 1117 24 3 3 CD 31827 1117 25 kilometres kilometre NNS 31827 1117 26 , , , 31827 1117 27 ( ( -LRB- 31827 1117 28 nearly nearly RB 31827 1117 29 2 2 CD 31827 1117 30 miles mile NNS 31827 1117 31 ) ) -RRB- 31827 1117 32 . . . 31827 1118 1 After after IN 31827 1118 2 surrounding surround VBG 31827 1118 3 this this DT 31827 1118 4 hill hill NN 31827 1118 5 , , , 31827 1118 6 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1118 7 divided divide VBD 31827 1118 8 into into IN 31827 1118 9 two two CD 31827 1118 10 currents current NNS 31827 1118 11 , , , 31827 1118 12 one one CD 31827 1118 13 of of IN 31827 1118 14 which which WDT 31827 1118 15 ran run VBD 31827 1118 16 towards towards IN 31827 1118 17 Zaffarana Zaffarana NNP 31827 1118 18 , , , 31827 1118 19 and and CC 31827 1118 20 the the DT 31827 1118 21 other other JJ 31827 1118 22 towards towards IN 31827 1118 23 Milo Milo NNP 31827 1118 24 . . . 31827 1119 1 At at IN 31827 1119 2 a a DT 31827 1119 3 distance distance NN 31827 1119 4 they -PRON- PRP 31827 1119 5 seemed seem VBD 31827 1119 6 to to TO 31827 1119 7 present present VB 31827 1119 8 a a DT 31827 1119 9 united united JJ 31827 1119 10 front front NN 31827 1119 11 of of IN 31827 1119 12 2 2 CD 31827 1119 13 kilometres kilometre NNS 31827 1119 14 , , , 31827 1119 15 ( ( -LRB- 31827 1119 16 1 1 CD 31827 1119 17 - - SYM 31827 1119 18 1/4 1/4 CD 31827 1119 19 mile mile NN 31827 1119 20 ) ) -RRB- 31827 1119 21 , , , 31827 1119 22 which which WDT 31827 1119 23 threatened threaten VBD 31827 1119 24 to to TO 31827 1119 25 destroy destroy VB 31827 1119 26 all all PDT 31827 1119 27 the the DT 31827 1119 28 villages village NNS 31827 1119 29 below below RB 31827 1119 30 . . . 31827 1120 1 The the DT 31827 1120 2 Val Val NNP 31827 1120 3 del del NNP 31827 1120 4 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1120 5 was be VBD 31827 1120 6 already already RB 31827 1120 7 entirely entirely RB 31827 1120 8 overrun overrun NN 31827 1120 9 ; ; : 31827 1120 10 Isoletta Isoletta NNP 31827 1120 11 dei dei NNP 31827 1120 12 Zappinelli Zappinelli NNP 31827 1120 13 in in IN 31827 1120 14 the the DT 31827 1120 15 midst midst NN 31827 1120 16 of of IN 31827 1120 17 the the DT 31827 1120 18 lavas lavas NNP 31827 1120 19 of of IN 31827 1120 20 1811 1811 CD 31827 1120 21 and and CC 31827 1120 22 1819 1819 CD 31827 1120 23 was be VBD 31827 1120 24 overwhelmed overwhelmed JJ 31827 1120 25 ; ; : 31827 1120 26 the the DT 31827 1120 27 valley valley NN 31827 1120 28 of of IN 31827 1120 29 Calanna Calanna NNP 31827 1120 30 was be VBD 31827 1120 31 buried bury VBN 31827 1120 32 under under IN 31827 1120 33 the the DT 31827 1120 34 fire fire NN 31827 1120 35 with with IN 31827 1120 36 lava lava NN 31827 1120 37 , , , 31827 1120 38 when when WRB 31827 1120 39 on on IN 31827 1120 40 the the DT 31827 1120 41 28th 28th NN 31827 1120 42 of of IN 31827 1120 43 August August NNP 31827 1120 44 the the DT 31827 1120 45 lava lava NN 31827 1120 46 hurled hurl VBD 31827 1120 47 itself -PRON- PRP 31827 1120 48 into into IN 31827 1120 49 the the DT 31827 1120 50 narrow narrow JJ 31827 1120 51 passage passage NN 31827 1120 52 of of IN 31827 1120 53 the the DT 31827 1120 54 Portella Portella NNP 31827 1120 55 di di NNP 31827 1120 56 Calanna Calanna NNP 31827 1120 57 . . . 31827 1121 1 A a DT 31827 1121 2 frightful frightful JJ 31827 1121 3 cascade cascade NN 31827 1121 4 of of IN 31827 1121 5 lava lava NN 31827 1121 6 was be VBD 31827 1121 7 then then RB 31827 1121 8 seen see VBN 31827 1121 9 to to TO 31827 1121 10 precipitate precipitate VB 31827 1121 11 itself -PRON- PRP 31827 1121 12 from from IN 31827 1121 13 a a DT 31827 1121 14 height height NN 31827 1121 15 of of IN 31827 1121 16 60 60 CD 31827 1121 17 metres metre NNS 31827 1121 18 , , , 31827 1121 19 with with IN 31827 1121 20 a a DT 31827 1121 21 harsh harsh JJ 31827 1121 22 metallic metallic JJ 31827 1121 23 noise noise NN 31827 1121 24 , , , 31827 1121 25 accompanied accompany VBN 31827 1121 26 by by IN 31827 1121 27 loud loud JJ 31827 1121 28 cracking cracking NN 31827 1121 29 . . . 31827 1122 1 Zaffarana Zaffarana NNP 31827 1122 2 was be VBD 31827 1122 3 on on IN 31827 1122 4 the the DT 31827 1122 5 eve eve NN 31827 1122 6 of of IN 31827 1122 7 total total JJ 31827 1122 8 ruin ruin NN 31827 1122 9 ; ; : 31827 1122 10 the the DT 31827 1122 11 fire fire NN 31827 1122 12 had have VBD 31827 1122 13 taken take VBN 31827 1122 14 the the DT 31827 1122 15 direction direction NN 31827 1122 16 of of IN 31827 1122 17 the the DT 31827 1122 18 ravine ravine NN 31827 1122 19 which which WDT 31827 1122 20 terminates terminate VBZ 31827 1122 21 there there RB 31827 1122 22 , , , 31827 1122 23 when when WRB 31827 1122 24 suddenly suddenly RB 31827 1122 25 , , , 31827 1122 26 in in IN 31827 1122 27 the the DT 31827 1122 28 beginning beginning NN 31827 1122 29 of of IN 31827 1122 30 September September NNP 31827 1122 31 , , , 31827 1122 32 the the DT 31827 1122 33 devastating devastating JJ 31827 1122 34 stream stream NN 31827 1122 35 stayed stay VBD 31827 1122 36 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1122 37 march march NN 31827 1122 38 against against IN 31827 1122 39 the the DT 31827 1122 40 ill ill RB 31827 1122 41 - - HYPH 31827 1122 42 fated fate VBN 31827 1122 43 district district NN 31827 1122 44 . . . 31827 1123 1 On on IN 31827 1123 2 the the DT 31827 1123 3 contrary contrary NN 31827 1123 4 that that WDT 31827 1123 5 which which WDT 31827 1123 6 had have VBD 31827 1123 7 taken take VBN 31827 1123 8 the the DT 31827 1123 9 direction direction NN 31827 1123 10 of of IN 31827 1123 11 Milo Milo NNP 31827 1123 12 , , , 31827 1123 13 reinforced reinforce VBN 31827 1123 14 by by IN 31827 1123 15 a a DT 31827 1123 16 new new JJ 31827 1123 17 current current NN 31827 1123 18 on on IN 31827 1123 19 the the DT 31827 1123 20 10th 10th NN 31827 1123 21 of of IN 31827 1123 22 September September NNP 31827 1123 23 , , , 31827 1123 24 destroyed destroy VBD 31827 1123 25 the the DT 31827 1123 26 hamlet hamlet NNP 31827 1123 27 of of IN 31827 1123 28 Caselle Caselle NNP 31827 1123 29 del del NNP 31827 1123 30 Milo Milo NNP 31827 1123 31 ; ; : 31827 1123 32 and and CC 31827 1123 33 afterwards afterwards RB 31827 1123 34 divided divide VBD 31827 1123 35 itself -PRON- PRP 31827 1123 36 into into IN 31827 1123 37 two two CD 31827 1123 38 branches branch NNS 31827 1123 39 , , , 31827 1123 40 which which WDT 31827 1123 41 left leave VBD 31827 1123 42 the the DT 31827 1123 43 village village NN 31827 1123 44 of of IN 31827 1123 45 Caselle Caselle NNP 31827 1123 46 in in IN 31827 1123 47 safety safety NN 31827 1123 48 between between IN 31827 1123 49 them -PRON- PRP 31827 1123 50 . . . 31827 1124 1 The the DT 31827 1124 2 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 1124 3 of of IN 31827 1124 4 La La NNP 31827 1124 5 Macchia Macchia NNP 31827 1124 6 and and CC 31827 1124 7 Giarre Giarre NNP 31827 1124 8 gave give VBD 31827 1124 9 themselves -PRON- PRP 31827 1124 10 up up RP 31827 1124 11 for for IN 31827 1124 12 lost lose VBN 31827 1124 13 ; ; : 31827 1124 14 for for IN 31827 1124 15 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1124 16 seemed seem VBD 31827 1124 17 that that IN 31827 1124 18 the the DT 31827 1124 19 lava lava NN 31827 1124 20 would would MD 31827 1124 21 be be VB 31827 1124 22 obliged oblige VBN 31827 1124 23 to to TO 31827 1124 24 follow follow VB 31827 1124 25 the the DT 31827 1124 26 valley valley NN 31827 1124 27 of of IN 31827 1124 28 Santa Santa NNP 31827 1124 29 Maria Maria NNP 31827 1124 30 della della NN 31827 1124 31 Strada Strada NNP 31827 1124 32 ; ; : 31827 1124 33 happily happily RB 31827 1124 34 , , , 31827 1124 35 however however RB 31827 1124 36 , , , 31827 1124 37 from from IN 31827 1124 38 the the DT 31827 1124 39 20th 20th NN 31827 1124 40 of of IN 31827 1124 41 September September NNP 31827 1124 42 onward onward RB 31827 1124 43 , , , 31827 1124 44 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1124 45 ceased cease VBD 31827 1124 46 to to TO 31827 1124 47 advance advance VB 31827 1124 48 perceptibly perceptibly RB 31827 1124 49 . . . 31827 1125 1 The the DT 31827 1125 2 eruption eruption NN 31827 1125 3 did do VBD 31827 1125 4 not not RB 31827 1125 5 totally totally RB 31827 1125 6 subside subside VB 31827 1125 7 till till IN 31827 1125 8 March March NNP 31827 1125 9 1853 1853 CD 31827 1125 10 ; ; : 31827 1125 11 but but CC 31827 1125 12 the the DT 31827 1125 13 lava lava NN 31827 1125 14 - - HYPH 31827 1125 15 flows flow NNS 31827 1125 16 did do VBD 31827 1125 17 no no DT 31827 1125 18 more more JJR 31827 1125 19 than than IN 31827 1125 20 travel travel NN 31827 1125 21 by by IN 31827 1125 22 the the DT 31827 1125 23 side side NN 31827 1125 24 , , , 31827 1125 25 or or CC 31827 1125 26 on on IN 31827 1125 27 the the DT 31827 1125 28 top top NN 31827 1125 29 of of IN 31827 1125 30 the the DT 31827 1125 31 older old JJR 31827 1125 32 , , , 31827 1125 33 without without IN 31827 1125 34 extending extend VBG 31827 1125 35 beyond beyond IN 31827 1125 36 them -PRON- PRP 31827 1125 37 . . . 31827 1126 1 The the DT 31827 1126 2 crater crater NN 31827 1126 3 of of IN 31827 1126 4 1852 1852 CD 31827 1126 5 was be VBD 31827 1126 6 called call VBN 31827 1126 7 the the DT 31827 1126 8 Centenario Centenario NNP 31827 1126 9 , , , 31827 1126 10 from from IN 31827 1126 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1126 12 having have VBG 31827 1126 13 been be VBN 31827 1126 14 formed form VBN 31827 1126 15 at at IN 31827 1126 16 the the DT 31827 1126 17 time time NN 31827 1126 18 of of IN 31827 1126 19 the the DT 31827 1126 20 centenary centenary NN 31827 1126 21 of of IN 31827 1126 22 the the DT 31827 1126 23 fête fête NN 31827 1126 24 of of IN 31827 1126 25 S. S. NNP 31827 1126 26 Agatha Agatha NNP 31827 1126 27 . . . 31827 1127 1 Santiago Santiago NNP 31827 1127 2 , , , 31827 1127 3 in in IN 31827 1127 4 the the DT 31827 1127 5 island island NN 31827 1127 6 of of IN 31827 1127 7 Cuba Cuba NNP 31827 1127 8 , , , 31827 1127 9 was be VBD 31827 1127 10 destroyed destroy VBN 31827 1127 11 by by IN 31827 1127 12 an an DT 31827 1127 13 earthquake earthquake NN 31827 1127 14 on on IN 31827 1127 15 the the DT 31827 1127 16 very very JJ 31827 1127 17 day day NN 31827 1127 18 of of IN 31827 1127 19 the the DT 31827 1127 20 eruption eruption NN 31827 1127 21 . . . 31827 1128 1 During during IN 31827 1128 2 the the DT 31827 1128 3 whole whole JJ 31827 1128 4 period period NN 31827 1128 5 of of IN 31827 1128 6 the the DT 31827 1128 7 eruption eruption NN 31827 1128 8 , , , 31827 1128 9 only only RB 31827 1128 10 one one CD 31827 1128 11 explosion explosion NN 31827 1128 12 proceeded proceed VBD 31827 1128 13 from from IN 31827 1128 14 the the DT 31827 1128 15 great great JJ 31827 1128 16 crater crater NN 31827 1128 17 of of IN 31827 1128 18 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1128 19 . . . 31827 1129 1 By by IN 31827 1129 2 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1129 3 an an DT 31827 1129 4 enormous enormous JJ 31827 1129 5 column column NN 31827 1129 6 of of IN 31827 1129 7 ashes ashe NNS 31827 1129 8 and and CC 31827 1129 9 scoriæ scoriæ NNP 31827 1129 10 was be VBD 31827 1129 11 cast cast VBN 31827 1129 12 into into IN 31827 1129 13 the the DT 31827 1129 14 air air NN 31827 1129 15 . . . 31827 1130 1 On on IN 31827 1130 2 the the DT 31827 1130 3 9th 9th NN 31827 1130 4 of of IN 31827 1130 5 September September NNP 31827 1130 6 white white JJ 31827 1130 7 ashes ashe NNS 31827 1130 8 were be VBD 31827 1130 9 seen see VBN 31827 1130 10 on on IN 31827 1130 11 the the DT 31827 1130 12 summit summit NN 31827 1130 13 , , , 31827 1130 14 which which WDT 31827 1130 15 at at IN 31827 1130 16 a a DT 31827 1130 17 distance distance NN 31827 1130 18 appeared appear VBD 31827 1130 19 like like IN 31827 1130 20 snow snow NN 31827 1130 21 . . . 31827 1131 1 When when WRB 31827 1131 2 pressed press VBN 31827 1131 3 together together RB 31827 1131 4 by by IN 31827 1131 5 the the DT 31827 1131 6 hand hand NN 31827 1131 7 they -PRON- PRP 31827 1131 8 took take VBD 31827 1131 9 the the DT 31827 1131 10 consistence consistence NN 31827 1131 11 of of IN 31827 1131 12 clay clay NN 31827 1131 13 , , , 31827 1131 14 but but CC 31827 1131 15 they -PRON- PRP 31827 1131 16 hardened harden VBD 31827 1131 17 in in IN 31827 1131 18 the the DT 31827 1131 19 fire fire NN 31827 1131 20 , , , 31827 1131 21 and and CC 31827 1131 22 could could MD 31827 1131 23 then then RB 31827 1131 24 be be VB 31827 1131 25 reduced reduce VBN 31827 1131 26 to to IN 31827 1131 27 powder powder NN 31827 1131 28 . . . 31827 1132 1 They -PRON- PRP 31827 1132 2 have have VBP 31827 1132 3 been be VBN 31827 1132 4 considered consider VBN 31827 1132 5 to to TO 31827 1132 6 be be VB 31827 1132 7 the the DT 31827 1132 8 _ _ NNP 31827 1132 9 debris debris NN 31827 1132 10 _ _ NNP 31827 1132 11 of of IN 31827 1132 12 felspathic felspathic JJ 31827 1132 13 rocks rock NNS 31827 1132 14 , , , 31827 1132 15 disintegrated disintegrate VBN 31827 1132 16 by by IN 31827 1132 17 the the DT 31827 1132 18 heat heat NN 31827 1132 19 of of IN 31827 1132 20 the the DT 31827 1132 21 lava lava NN 31827 1132 22 , , , 31827 1132 23 and and CC 31827 1132 24 blown blow VBN 31827 1132 25 out out RP 31827 1132 26 by by IN 31827 1132 27 the the DT 31827 1132 28 expansive expansive JJ 31827 1132 29 power power NN 31827 1132 30 of of IN 31827 1132 31 disengaged disengaged JJ 31827 1132 32 gas gas NN 31827 1132 33 . . . 31827 1133 1 The the DT 31827 1133 2 eruption eruption NN 31827 1133 3 of of IN 31827 1133 4 1852 1852 CD 31827 1133 5 was be VBD 31827 1133 6 one one CD 31827 1133 7 of of IN 31827 1133 8 the the DT 31827 1133 9 grandest grand JJS 31827 1133 10 of of IN 31827 1133 11 the the DT 31827 1133 12 recorded record VBN 31827 1133 13 eruptions eruption NNS 31827 1133 14 of of IN 31827 1133 15 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1133 16 . . . 31827 1134 1 More More JJR 31827 1134 2 than than IN 31827 1134 3 2,000,000,000 2,000,000,000 CD 31827 1134 4 cubic cubic JJ 31827 1134 5 feet foot NNS 31827 1134 6 of of IN 31827 1134 7 red red JJ 31827 1134 8 hot hot JJ 31827 1134 9 lava lava NN 31827 1134 10 was be VBD 31827 1134 11 spread spread VBN 31827 1134 12 over over IN 31827 1134 13 three three CD 31827 1134 14 square square JJ 31827 1134 15 miles mile NNS 31827 1134 16 . . . 31827 1135 1 This this DT 31827 1135 2 eruption eruption NN 31827 1135 3 was be VBD 31827 1135 4 minutely minutely RB 31827 1135 5 described describe VBN 31827 1135 6 by by IN 31827 1135 7 Carlo Carlo NNP 31827 1135 8 Gemellaro Gemellaro NNP 31827 1135 9 , , , 31827 1135 10 in in IN 31827 1135 11 a a DT 31827 1135 12 memoir memoir NN 31827 1135 13 entitled entitle VBN 31827 1135 14 , , , 31827 1135 15 " " '' 31827 1135 16 _ _ NNP 31827 1135 17 Breve Breve NNP 31827 1135 18 ragguaglio ragguaglio NN 31827 1135 19 della della NNP 31827 1135 20 eruzione eruzione NN 31827 1135 21 dell dell NNP 31827 1135 22 ' ' `` 31827 1135 23 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1135 24 del del NNP 31827 1135 25 21 21 CD 31827 1135 26 Agosto Agosto NNP 31827 1135 27 , , , 31827 1135 28 1852 1852 CD 31827 1135 29 _ _ NNP 31827 1135 30 . . . 31827 1135 31 " " '' 31827 1136 1 77 77 CD 31827 1136 2 . . . 31827 1137 1 In in IN 31827 1137 2 October October NNP 31827 1137 3 1864 1864 CD 31827 1137 4 , , , 31827 1137 5 frequent frequent JJ 31827 1137 6 shocks shock NNS 31827 1137 7 of of IN 31827 1137 8 earthquakes earthquake NNS 31827 1137 9 were be VBD 31827 1137 10 felt feel VBN 31827 1137 11 by by IN 31827 1137 12 the the DT 31827 1137 13 dwellers dweller NNS 31827 1137 14 on on IN 31827 1137 15 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1137 16 . . . 31827 1138 1 In in IN 31827 1138 2 January January NNP 31827 1138 3 clouds cloud NNS 31827 1138 4 of of IN 31827 1138 5 smoke smoke NN 31827 1138 6 were be VBD 31827 1138 7 emitted emit VBN 31827 1138 8 by by IN 31827 1138 9 the the DT 31827 1138 10 great great JJ 31827 1138 11 crater crater NN 31827 1138 12 , , , 31827 1138 13 and and CC 31827 1138 14 roaring roar VBG 31827 1138 15 sounds sound NNS 31827 1138 16 were be VBD 31827 1138 17 heard hear VBN 31827 1138 18 . . . 31827 1139 1 On on IN 31827 1139 2 the the DT 31827 1139 3 night night NN 31827 1139 4 of of IN 31827 1139 5 the the DT 31827 1139 6 30th 30th JJ 31827 1139 7 a a DT 31827 1139 8 violent violent JJ 31827 1139 9 shock shock NN 31827 1139 10 was be VBD 31827 1139 11 felt feel VBN 31827 1139 12 on on IN 31827 1139 13 the the DT 31827 1139 14 north north JJ 31827 1139 15 - - HYPH 31827 1139 16 east east NN 31827 1139 17 side side NN 31827 1139 18 of of IN 31827 1139 19 the the DT 31827 1139 20 mountain mountain NN 31827 1139 21 , , , 31827 1139 22 and and CC 31827 1139 23 a a DT 31827 1139 24 mouth mouth NN 31827 1139 25 opened open VBN 31827 1139 26 below below IN 31827 1139 27 Monte Monte NNP 31827 1139 28 Frumento Frumento NNP 31827 1139 29 , , , 31827 1139 30 from from IN 31827 1139 31 which which WDT 31827 1139 32 lava lava NN 31827 1139 33 was be VBD 31827 1139 34 ejected eject VBN 31827 1139 35 . . . 31827 1140 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 1140 2 flowed flow VBD 31827 1140 3 at at IN 31827 1140 4 a a DT 31827 1140 5 rate rate NN 31827 1140 6 of of IN 31827 1140 7 about about RB 31827 1140 8 a a DT 31827 1140 9 mile mile NN 31827 1140 10 a a DT 31827 1140 11 day day NN 31827 1140 12 , , , 31827 1140 13 and and CC 31827 1140 14 ultimately ultimately RB 31827 1140 15 divided divide VBN 31827 1140 16 into into IN 31827 1140 17 two two CD 31827 1140 18 streams stream NNS 31827 1140 19 . . . 31827 1141 1 By by IN 31827 1141 2 March March NNP 31827 1141 3 10th 10th NN 31827 1141 4 the the DT 31827 1141 5 new new JJ 31827 1141 6 mouths mouth NNS 31827 1141 7 of of IN 31827 1141 8 fire fire NN 31827 1141 9 had have VBD 31827 1141 10 increased increase VBN 31827 1141 11 to to IN 31827 1141 12 seven seven CD 31827 1141 13 in in IN 31827 1141 14 number number NN 31827 1141 15 , , , 31827 1141 16 and and CC 31827 1141 17 they -PRON- PRP 31827 1141 18 were be VBD 31827 1141 19 all all DT 31827 1141 20 situated situate VBN 31827 1141 21 along along IN 31827 1141 22 a a DT 31827 1141 23 line line NN 31827 1141 24 stretching stretch VBG 31827 1141 25 down down RP 31827 1141 26 from from IN 31827 1141 27 the the DT 31827 1141 28 summit summit NN 31827 1141 29 . . . 31827 1142 1 The the DT 31827 1142 2 three three CD 31827 1142 3 upper upper JJ 31827 1142 4 craters crater NNS 31827 1142 5 gave give VBD 31827 1142 6 forth forth RP 31827 1142 7 loud loud JJ 31827 1142 8 detonations detonation NNS 31827 1142 9 three three CD 31827 1142 10 or or CC 31827 1142 11 four four CD 31827 1142 12 times time NNS 31827 1142 13 a a DT 31827 1142 14 minute minute NN 31827 1142 15 . . . 31827 1143 1 Professor Professor NNP 31827 1143 2 Orazio Orazio NNP 31827 1143 3 Silvestri Silvestri NNP 31827 1143 4 has have VBZ 31827 1143 5 devoted devote VBN 31827 1143 6 a a DT 31827 1143 7 quarto quarto NN 31827 1143 8 of of IN 31827 1143 9 267 267 CD 31827 1143 10 pages page NNS 31827 1143 11 to to IN 31827 1143 12 an an DT 31827 1143 13 account account NN 31827 1143 14 of of IN 31827 1143 15 _ _ NNP 31827 1143 16 I I NNP 31827 1143 17 Fenomeni Fenomeni NNP 31827 1143 18 Vulcanici Vulcanici NNP 31827 1143 19 presentati presentati NN 31827 1143 20 dall'Etna dall'Etna NNP 31827 1143 21 nel nel NNP 31827 1143 22 1863 1863 CD 31827 1143 23 - - SYM 31827 1143 24 64 64 CD 31827 1143 25 - - HYPH 31827 1143 26 65 65 CD 31827 1143 27 - - HYPH 31827 1143 28 66 66 CD 31827 1143 29 _ _ NNP 31827 1143 30 . . . 31827 1144 1 78 78 CD 31827 1144 2 . . . 31827 1145 1 In in IN 31827 1145 2 August August NNP 31827 1145 3 1874 1874 CD 31827 1145 4 the the DT 31827 1145 5 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 31827 1145 6 of of IN 31827 1145 7 the the DT 31827 1145 8 towns town NNS 31827 1145 9 situated situate VBN 31827 1145 10 on on IN 31827 1145 11 the the DT 31827 1145 12 north north NN 31827 1145 13 , , , 31827 1145 14 west west NN 31827 1145 15 , , , 31827 1145 16 and and CC 31827 1145 17 east east JJ 31827 1145 18 sides side NNS 31827 1145 19 of of IN 31827 1145 20 the the DT 31827 1145 21 mountain mountain NN 31827 1145 22 , , , 31827 1145 23 were be VBD 31827 1145 24 awakened awaken VBN 31827 1145 25 by by IN 31827 1145 26 loud loud JJ 31827 1145 27 subterranean subterranean JJ 31827 1145 28 rumblings rumbling NNS 31827 1145 29 . . . 31827 1146 1 Soon soon RB 31827 1146 2 afterwards afterwards RB 31827 1146 3 a a DT 31827 1146 4 formidable formidable JJ 31827 1146 5 column column NN 31827 1146 6 of of IN 31827 1146 7 black black JJ 31827 1146 8 smoke smoke NN 31827 1146 9 issued issue VBN 31827 1146 10 from from IN 31827 1146 11 the the DT 31827 1146 12 crater crater NN 31827 1146 13 , , , 31827 1146 14 accompanied accompany VBN 31827 1146 15 by by IN 31827 1146 16 sand sand NN 31827 1146 17 , , , 31827 1146 18 scoriæ scoriæ NNP 31827 1146 19 , , , 31827 1146 20 and and CC 31827 1146 21 ignited ignite VBD 31827 1146 22 matter matter NN 31827 1146 23 ( ( -LRB- 31827 1146 24 _ _ NNP 31827 1146 25 infuocata infuocata NNP 31827 1146 26 materia materia NNP 31827 1146 27 _ _ NNP 31827 1146 28 ) ) -RRB- 31827 1146 29 . . . 31827 1147 1 Severe severe JJ 31827 1147 2 shocks shock NNS 31827 1147 3 of of IN 31827 1147 4 earthquake earthquake NN 31827 1147 5 were be VBD 31827 1147 6 felt feel VBN 31827 1147 7 , , , 31827 1147 8 the the DT 31827 1147 9 centre centre NN 31827 1147 10 of of IN 31827 1147 11 impulsion impulsion NN 31827 1147 12 being be VBG 31827 1147 13 apparently apparently RB 31827 1147 14 situated situate VBN 31827 1147 15 on on IN 31827 1147 16 the the DT 31827 1147 17 northern northern JJ 31827 1147 18 flank flank NN 31827 1147 19 of of IN 31827 1147 20 the the DT 31827 1147 21 mountain mountain NN 31827 1147 22 , , , 31827 1147 23 at at IN 31827 1147 24 a a DT 31827 1147 25 height height NN 31827 1147 26 of of IN 31827 1147 27 2450 2450 CD 31827 1147 28 metres metre NNS 31827 1147 29 above above IN 31827 1147 30 the the DT 31827 1147 31 level level NN 31827 1147 32 of of IN 31827 1147 33 the the DT 31827 1147 34 sea sea NN 31827 1147 35 . . . 31827 1148 1 Some some DT 31827 1148 2 small small JJ 31827 1148 3 _ _ NNP 31827 1148 4 bocche bocche NNP 31827 1148 5 eruttive eruttive NN 31827 1148 6 _ _ NNP 31827 1148 7 opened open VBD 31827 1148 8 near near IN 31827 1148 9 the the DT 31827 1148 10 great great JJ 31827 1148 11 crater crater NN 31827 1148 12 , , , 31827 1148 13 and and CC 31827 1148 14 ejected eject VBD 31827 1148 15 lava lava NN 31827 1148 16 , , , 31827 1148 17 but but CC 31827 1148 18 the the DT 31827 1148 19 quantity quantity NN 31827 1148 20 was be VBD 31827 1148 21 comparatively comparatively RB 31827 1148 22 small small JJ 31827 1148 23 , , , 31827 1148 24 and and CC 31827 1148 25 but but CC 31827 1148 26 little little JJ 31827 1148 27 damage damage NN 31827 1148 28 was be VBD 31827 1148 29 done do VBN 31827 1148 30 . . . 31827 1149 1 An an DT 31827 1149 2 account account NN 31827 1149 3 of of IN 31827 1149 4 this this DT 31827 1149 5 eruption eruption NN 31827 1149 6 was be VBD 31827 1149 7 given give VBN 31827 1149 8 by by IN 31827 1149 9 Silvestri Silvestri NNP 31827 1149 10 in in IN 31827 1149 11 1874 1874 CD 31827 1149 12 , , , 31827 1149 13 in in IN 31827 1149 14 a a DT 31827 1149 15 small small JJ 31827 1149 16 pamphlet pamphlet NN 31827 1149 17 entitled entitle VBN 31827 1149 18 , , , 31827 1149 19 _ _ NNP 31827 1149 20 Notizie Notizie NNP 31827 1149 21 sulla sulla NN 31827 1149 22 eruzione eruzione NN 31827 1149 23 dell dell NN 31827 1149 24 ' ' `` 31827 1149 25 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1149 26 del del NNP 31827 1149 27 29 29 CD 31827 1149 28 Agosto Agosto NNP 31827 1149 29 , , , 31827 1149 30 1874 1874 CD 31827 1149 31 _ _ NNP 31827 1149 32 . . . 31827 1150 1 Since since IN 31827 1150 2 1874 1874 CD 31827 1150 3 the the DT 31827 1150 4 mountain mountain NN 31827 1150 5 has have VBZ 31827 1150 6 been be VBN 31827 1150 7 in in IN 31827 1150 8 a a DT 31827 1150 9 quiescent quiescent JJ 31827 1150 10 state state NN 31827 1150 11 . . . 31827 1151 1 The the DT 31827 1151 2 centre centre NN 31827 1151 3 of of IN 31827 1151 4 disturbance disturbance NN 31827 1151 5 was be VBD 31827 1151 6 at at IN 31827 1151 7 an an DT 31827 1151 8 elevation elevation NN 31827 1151 9 of of IN 31827 1151 10 2450 2450 CD 31827 1151 11 metres metre NNS 31827 1151 12 ( ( -LRB- 31827 1151 13 7600 7600 CD 31827 1151 14 feet foot NNS 31827 1151 15 ) ) -RRB- 31827 1151 16 above above IN 31827 1151 17 the the DT 31827 1151 18 sea sea NN 31827 1151 19 , , , 31827 1151 20 on on IN 31827 1151 21 the the DT 31827 1151 22 north north NN 31827 1151 23 side side NN 31827 1151 24 of of IN 31827 1151 25 the the DT 31827 1151 26 crater crater NN 31827 1151 27 , , , 31827 1151 28 and and CC 31827 1151 29 between between IN 31827 1151 30 the the DT 31827 1151 31 minor minor JJ 31827 1151 32 cones cone NNS 31827 1151 33 known know VBN 31827 1151 34 as as IN 31827 1151 35 the the DT 31827 1151 36 _ _ NNP 31827 1151 37 Fratelli Fratelli NNP 31827 1151 38 Pii Pii NNP 31827 1151 39 _ _ NNP 31827 1151 40 and and CC 31827 1151 41 _ _ NNP 31827 1151 42 Monte Monte NNP 31827 1151 43 Grigio Grigio NNP 31827 1151 44 _ _ NNP 31827 1151 45 . . . 31827 1152 1 A a DT 31827 1152 2 new new JJ 31827 1152 3 crater crater NN 31827 1152 4 , , , 31827 1152 5 having have VBG 31827 1152 6 an an DT 31827 1152 7 elliptical elliptical JJ 31827 1152 8 contour contour NN 31827 1152 9 , , , 31827 1152 10 and and CC 31827 1152 11 a a DT 31827 1152 12 diameter diameter NN 31827 1152 13 of of IN 31827 1152 14 about about RB 31827 1152 15 100 100 CD 31827 1152 16 metres metre NNS 31827 1152 17 , , , 31827 1152 18 was be VBD 31827 1152 19 formed form VBN 31827 1152 20 at at IN 31827 1152 21 this this DT 31827 1152 22 point point NN 31827 1152 23 . . . 31827 1153 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 1153 2 is be VBZ 31827 1153 3 composed compose VBN 31827 1153 4 of of IN 31827 1153 5 a a DT 31827 1153 6 prehistoric prehistoric JJ 31827 1153 7 grey grey NN 31827 1153 8 labradorite labradorite NN 31827 1153 9 , , , 31827 1153 10 and and CC 31827 1153 11 of of IN 31827 1153 12 doleritic doleritic JJ 31827 1153 13 lava lava NN 31827 1153 14 . . . 31827 1154 1 Downwards downwards RB 31827 1154 2 from from IN 31827 1154 3 the the DT 31827 1154 4 main main JJ 31827 1154 5 crater crater NN 31827 1154 6 , , , 31827 1154 7 in in IN 31827 1154 8 the the DT 31827 1154 9 direction direction NN 31827 1154 10 of of IN 31827 1154 11 Monte Monte NNP 31827 1154 12 di di NNP 31827 1154 13 Mojo Mojo NNP 31827 1154 14 , , , 31827 1154 15 a a DT 31827 1154 16 long long JJ 31827 1154 17 fissure fissure NN 31827 1154 18 extended extend VBN 31827 1154 19 for for IN 31827 1154 20 400 400 CD 31827 1154 21 metres metre NNS 31827 1154 22 , , , 31827 1154 23 and and CC 31827 1154 24 along along IN 31827 1154 25 the the DT 31827 1154 26 line line NN 31827 1154 27 of of IN 31827 1154 28 this this DT 31827 1154 29 fissure fissure NN 31827 1154 30 no no RB 31827 1154 31 less less JJR 31827 1154 32 than than IN 31827 1154 33 _ _ NNP 31827 1154 34 thirty thirty CD 31827 1154 35 - - HYPH 31827 1154 36 five five CD 31827 1154 37 _ _ NNP 31827 1154 38 minor minor JJ 31827 1154 39 cones cone NNS 31827 1154 40 opened open VBD 31827 1154 41 , , , 31827 1154 42 with with IN 31827 1154 43 craters crater NNS 31827 1154 44 of of IN 31827 1154 45 from from IN 31827 1154 46 thirty thirty CD 31827 1154 47 to to IN 31827 1154 48 three three CD 31827 1154 49 metres metre NNS 31827 1154 50 in in IN 31827 1154 51 diameter diameter NN 31827 1154 52 . . . 31827 1155 1 The the DT 31827 1155 2 stream stream NN 31827 1155 3 of of IN 31827 1155 4 lava lava NN 31827 1155 5 ejected eject VBN 31827 1155 6 from from IN 31827 1155 7 the the DT 31827 1155 8 various various JJ 31827 1155 9 _ _ NNP 31827 1155 10 boccarelle boccarelle NNP 31827 1155 11 _ _ NNP 31827 1155 12 was be VBD 31827 1155 13 400 400 CD 31827 1155 14 metres metre NNS 31827 1155 15 long long JJ 31827 1155 16 , , , 31827 1155 17 80 80 CD 31827 1155 18 wide wide JJ 31827 1155 19 , , , 31827 1155 20 and and CC 31827 1155 21 2 2 CD 31827 1155 22 metres metre NNS 31827 1155 23 in in IN 31827 1155 24 thickness thickness NN 31827 1155 25 , , , 31827 1155 26 and and CC 31827 1155 27 the the DT 31827 1155 28 bulk bulk NN 31827 1155 29 of of IN 31827 1155 30 volcanic volcanic JJ 31827 1155 31 material material NN 31827 1155 32 brought bring VBN 31827 1155 33 to to IN 31827 1155 34 the the DT 31827 1155 35 surface surface NN 31827 1155 36 , , , 31827 1155 37 including include VBG 31827 1155 38 the the DT 31827 1155 39 principal principal JJ 31827 1155 40 cone cone NN 31827 1155 41 and and CC 31827 1155 42 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1155 43 thirty thirty CD 31827 1155 44 - - HYPH 31827 1155 45 five five CD 31827 1155 46 subordinates subordinate NNS 31827 1155 47 and and CC 31827 1155 48 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1155 49 ejectamenta ejectamenta NN 31827 1155 50 , , , 31827 1155 51 was be VBD 31827 1155 52 calculated calculate VBN 31827 1155 53 to to TO 31827 1155 54 amount amount VB 31827 1155 55 to to IN 31827 1155 56 1,351,000 1,351,000 CD 31827 1155 57 cubic cubic JJ 31827 1155 58 metres metre NNS 31827 1155 59 . . . 31827 1156 1 The the DT 31827 1156 2 lava lava NN 31827 1156 3 is be VBZ 31827 1156 4 of of IN 31827 1156 5 an an DT 31827 1156 6 augitic augitic JJ 31827 1156 7 character character NN 31827 1156 8 , , , 31827 1156 9 and and CC 31827 1156 10 magnetic magnetic JJ 31827 1156 11 ; ; : 31827 1156 12 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1156 13 possesses possess VBZ 31827 1156 14 a a DT 31827 1156 15 specific specific JJ 31827 1156 16 gravity gravity NN 31827 1156 17 of of IN 31827 1156 18 2·3636 2·3636 CD 31827 1156 19 at at IN 31827 1156 20 25 25 CD 31827 1156 21 ° ° NNS 31827 1156 22 C. C. NNP 31827 1156 23 It -PRON- PRP 31827 1156 24 will will MD 31827 1156 25 be be VB 31827 1156 26 seen see VBN 31827 1156 27 from from IN 31827 1156 28 the the DT 31827 1156 29 account account NN 31827 1156 30 of of IN 31827 1156 31 the the DT 31827 1156 32 foregoing foregoing JJ 31827 1156 33 eruptions eruption NNS 31827 1156 34 that that IN 31827 1156 35 there there EX 31827 1156 36 is be VBZ 31827 1156 37 a a DT 31827 1156 38 great great JJ 31827 1156 39 similarity similarity NN 31827 1156 40 in in IN 31827 1156 41 the the DT 31827 1156 42 character character NN 31827 1156 43 of of IN 31827 1156 44 the the DT 31827 1156 45 eruptions eruption NNS 31827 1156 46 of of IN 31827 1156 47 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1156 48 . . . 31827 1157 1 Earthquakes earthquake NNS 31827 1157 2 presage presage VBP 31827 1157 3 the the DT 31827 1157 4 outburst outburst JJ 31827 1157 5 ; ; : 31827 1157 6 loud loud JJ 31827 1157 7 explosions explosion NNS 31827 1157 8 follow follow VBP 31827 1157 9 , , , 31827 1157 10 rifts rifts NNP 31827 1157 11 and and CC 31827 1157 12 _ _ NNP 31827 1157 13 bocche bocche NNP 31827 1157 14 del del NNP 31827 1157 15 fuoco fuoco NNP 31827 1157 16 _ _ NNP 31827 1157 17 open open JJ 31827 1157 18 in in IN 31827 1157 19 the the DT 31827 1157 20 sides side NNS 31827 1157 21 of of IN 31827 1157 22 the the DT 31827 1157 23 mountain mountain NN 31827 1157 24 ; ; : 31827 1157 25 smoke smoke NN 31827 1157 26 , , , 31827 1157 27 sand sand NN 31827 1157 28 , , , 31827 1157 29 ashes ashe NNS 31827 1157 30 , , , 31827 1157 31 and and CC 31827 1157 32 scoriæ scoriæ NNP 31827 1157 33 are be VBP 31827 1157 34 discharged discharge VBN 31827 1157 35 , , , 31827 1157 36 the the DT 31827 1157 37 action action NN 31827 1157 38 localises localise VBZ 31827 1157 39 itself -PRON- PRP 31827 1157 40 in in IN 31827 1157 41 one one CD 31827 1157 42 or or CC 31827 1157 43 more more JJR 31827 1157 44 craters crater NNS 31827 1157 45 , , , 31827 1157 46 cinders cinder NNS 31827 1157 47 are be VBP 31827 1157 48 thrown throw VBN 31827 1157 49 up up RP 31827 1157 50 , , , 31827 1157 51 and and CC 31827 1157 52 accumulate accumulate VB 31827 1157 53 around around IN 31827 1157 54 the the DT 31827 1157 55 crater crater NN 31827 1157 56 and and CC 31827 1157 57 cone cone NN 31827 1157 58 , , , 31827 1157 59 ultimately ultimately RB 31827 1157 60 lava lava NN 31827 1157 61 rises rise VBZ 31827 1157 62 , , , 31827 1157 63 and and CC 31827 1157 64 frequently frequently RB 31827 1157 65 breaks break VBZ 31827 1157 66 down down RP 31827 1157 67 one one CD 31827 1157 68 side side NN 31827 1157 69 of of IN 31827 1157 70 the the DT 31827 1157 71 cone cone NN 31827 1157 72 , , , 31827 1157 73 where where WRB 31827 1157 74 the the DT 31827 1157 75 resistance resistance NN 31827 1157 76 is be VBZ 31827 1157 77 least least JJS 31827 1157 78 . . . 31827 1158 1 Then then RB 31827 1158 2 the the DT 31827 1158 3 eruption eruption NN 31827 1158 4 is be VBZ 31827 1158 5 at at IN 31827 1158 6 an an DT 31827 1158 7 end end NN 31827 1158 8 . . . 31827 1159 1 Smyth Smyth NNP 31827 1159 2 says say VBZ 31827 1159 3 , , , 31827 1159 4 " " `` 31827 1159 5 The the DT 31827 1159 6 symptoms symptom NNS 31827 1159 7 which which WDT 31827 1159 8 precede precede VBP 31827 1159 9 an an DT 31827 1159 10 eruption eruption NN 31827 1159 11 are be VBP 31827 1159 12 generally generally RB 31827 1159 13 irregular irregular JJ 31827 1159 14 clouds cloud NNS 31827 1159 15 of of IN 31827 1159 16 smoke smoke NN 31827 1159 17 , , , 31827 1159 18 ferilli ferilli NNP 31827 1159 19 , , , 31827 1159 20 or or CC 31827 1159 21 volcanic volcanic JJ 31827 1159 22 lightnings lightning NNS 31827 1159 23 , , , 31827 1159 24 hollow hollow JJ 31827 1159 25 intonations intonation NNS 31827 1159 26 , , , 31827 1159 27 and and CC 31827 1159 28 local local JJ 31827 1159 29 earthquakes earthquake NNS 31827 1159 30 that that WDT 31827 1159 31 often often RB 31827 1159 32 alarm alarm VBP 31827 1159 33 the the DT 31827 1159 34 surrounding surround VBG 31827 1159 35 country country NN 31827 1159 36 as as RB 31827 1159 37 far far RB 31827 1159 38 as as IN 31827 1159 39 Messina Messina NNP 31827 1159 40 , , , 31827 1159 41 and and CC 31827 1159 42 have have VBP 31827 1159 43 given give VBN 31827 1159 44 the the DT 31827 1159 45 whole whole JJ 31827 1159 46 province province NN 31827 1159 47 the the DT 31827 1159 48 name name NN 31827 1159 49 of of IN 31827 1159 50 Val Val NNP 31827 1159 51 Demone Demone NNP 31827 1159 52 , , , 31827 1159 53 as as IN 31827 1159 54 being be VBG 31827 1159 55 the the DT 31827 1159 56 abode abode NN 31827 1159 57 of of IN 31827 1159 58 infernal infernal JJ 31827 1159 59 spirits spirit NNS 31827 1159 60 . . . 31827 1160 1 These these DT 31827 1160 2 agitations agitation NNS 31827 1160 3 increase increase VBP 31827 1160 4 until until IN 31827 1160 5 the the DT 31827 1160 6 vast vast JJ 31827 1160 7 cauldron cauldron NN 31827 1160 8 becomes become VBZ 31827 1160 9 surcharged surcharge VBN 31827 1160 10 with with IN 31827 1160 11 the the DT 31827 1160 12 fused fuse VBN 31827 1160 13 minerals mineral NNS 31827 1160 14 , , , 31827 1160 15 when when WRB 31827 1160 16 , , , 31827 1160 17 if if IN 31827 1160 18 the the DT 31827 1160 19 convulsion convulsion NN 31827 1160 20 is be VBZ 31827 1160 21 not not RB 31827 1160 22 sufficiently sufficiently RB 31827 1160 23 powerful powerful JJ 31827 1160 24 to to TO 31827 1160 25 force force VB 31827 1160 26 them -PRON- PRP 31827 1160 27 from from IN 31827 1160 28 the the DT 31827 1160 29 great great JJ 31827 1160 30 crater crater NN 31827 1160 31 ( ( -LRB- 31827 1160 32 which which WDT 31827 1160 33 , , , 31827 1160 34 from from IN 31827 1160 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1160 36 great great JJ 31827 1160 37 altitude altitude NN 31827 1160 38 and and CC 31827 1160 39 the the DT 31827 1160 40 weight weight NN 31827 1160 41 of of IN 31827 1160 42 the the DT 31827 1160 43 candent candent NN 31827 1160 44 matter matter NN 31827 1160 45 , , , 31827 1160 46 requires require VBZ 31827 1160 47 an an DT 31827 1160 48 uncommon uncommon JJ 31827 1160 49 effort effort NN 31827 1160 50 ) ) -RRB- 31827 1160 51 , , , 31827 1160 52 they -PRON- PRP 31827 1160 53 explode explode VBP 31827 1160 54 through through IN 31827 1160 55 that that DT 31827 1160 56 part part NN 31827 1160 57 of of IN 31827 1160 58 the the DT 31827 1160 59 side side NN 31827 1160 60 which which WDT 31827 1160 61 offers offer VBZ 31827 1160 62 the the DT 31827 1160 63 least least JJS 31827 1160 64 resistance resistance NN 31827 1160 65 with with IN 31827 1160 66 a a DT 31827 1160 67 grand grand JJ 31827 1160 68 and and CC 31827 1160 69 terrific terrific JJ 31827 1160 70 effect effect NN 31827 1160 71 , , , 31827 1160 72 throwing throw VBG 31827 1160 73 red red JJ 31827 1160 74 - - HYPH 31827 1160 75 hot hot JJ 31827 1160 76 stones stone NNS 31827 1160 77 and and CC 31827 1160 78 flakes flake NNS 31827 1160 79 of of IN 31827 1160 80 fire fire NN 31827 1160 81 to to IN 31827 1160 82 an an DT 31827 1160 83 incredible incredible JJ 31827 1160 84 height height NN 31827 1160 85 , , , 31827 1160 86 and and CC 31827 1160 87 spreading spread VBG 31827 1160 88 ignited ignited JJ 31827 1160 89 cinders cinder NNS 31827 1160 90 and and CC 31827 1160 91 ashes ashe NNS 31827 1160 92 in in IN 31827 1160 93 every every DT 31827 1160 94 direction direction NN 31827 1160 95 . . . 31827 1160 96 " " '' 31827 1161 1 After after IN 31827 1161 2 the the DT 31827 1161 3 eruption eruption NN 31827 1161 4 of of IN 31827 1161 5 ashes ashe NNS 31827 1161 6 , , , 31827 1161 7 lava lava NNP 31827 1161 8 frequently frequently RB 31827 1161 9 follows follow VBZ 31827 1161 10 , , , 31827 1161 11 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 1161 12 rising rise VBG 31827 1161 13 to to IN 31827 1161 14 the the DT 31827 1161 15 top top NN 31827 1161 16 of of IN 31827 1161 17 the the DT 31827 1161 18 cone cone NN 31827 1161 19 of of IN 31827 1161 20 cinders cinder NNS 31827 1161 21 , , , 31827 1161 22 at at IN 31827 1161 23 others other NNS 31827 1161 24 breaching breach VBG 31827 1161 25 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1161 26 on on IN 31827 1161 27 the the DT 31827 1161 28 least least RBS 31827 1161 29 resisting resist VBG 31827 1161 30 side side NN 31827 1161 31 . . . 31827 1162 1 When when WRB 31827 1162 2 the the DT 31827 1162 3 lava lava NN 31827 1162 4 has have VBZ 31827 1162 5 reached reach VBN 31827 1162 6 the the DT 31827 1162 7 base base NN 31827 1162 8 of of IN 31827 1162 9 the the DT 31827 1162 10 cone cone NN 31827 1162 11 , , , 31827 1162 12 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1162 13 begins begin VBZ 31827 1162 14 to to TO 31827 1162 15 flow flow VB 31827 1162 16 down down RP 31827 1162 17 the the DT 31827 1162 18 mountain mountain NN 31827 1162 19 , , , 31827 1162 20 and and CC 31827 1162 21 being be VBG 31827 1162 22 then then RB 31827 1162 23 in in IN 31827 1162 24 a a DT 31827 1162 25 very very RB 31827 1162 26 fluid fluid JJ 31827 1162 27 state state NN 31827 1162 28 , , , 31827 1162 29 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1162 30 moves move VBZ 31827 1162 31 with with IN 31827 1162 32 great great JJ 31827 1162 33 velocity velocity NN 31827 1162 34 . . . 31827 1163 1 As as IN 31827 1163 2 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1163 3 cools cool VBZ 31827 1163 4 the the DT 31827 1163 5 sides side NNS 31827 1163 6 and and CC 31827 1163 7 surface surface NN 31827 1163 8 begin begin VBP 31827 1163 9 to to TO 31827 1163 10 harden harden VB 31827 1163 11 , , , 31827 1163 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1163 13 velocity velocity NN 31827 1163 14 decreases decrease VBZ 31827 1163 15 , , , 31827 1163 16 and and CC 31827 1163 17 in in IN 31827 1163 18 the the DT 31827 1163 19 course course NN 31827 1163 20 of of IN 31827 1163 21 a a DT 31827 1163 22 few few JJ 31827 1163 23 days day NNS 31827 1163 24 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1163 25 only only RB 31827 1163 26 moves move VBZ 31827 1163 27 a a DT 31827 1163 28 few few JJ 31827 1163 29 yards yard NNS 31827 1163 30 in in IN 31827 1163 31 an an DT 31827 1163 32 hour hour NN 31827 1163 33 . . . 31827 1164 1 The the DT 31827 1164 2 internal internal JJ 31827 1164 3 portions portion NNS 31827 1164 4 , , , 31827 1164 5 however however RB 31827 1164 6 , , , 31827 1164 7 part part NN 31827 1164 8 slowly slowly RB 31827 1164 9 with with IN 31827 1164 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1164 11 heat heat NN 31827 1164 12 , , , 31827 1164 13 and and CC 31827 1164 14 months month NNS 31827 1164 15 after after IN 31827 1164 16 the the DT 31827 1164 17 eruption eruption NN 31827 1164 18 , , , 31827 1164 19 clouds cloud NNS 31827 1164 20 of of IN 31827 1164 21 steam steam NN 31827 1164 22 arise arise VBP 31827 1164 23 from from IN 31827 1164 24 the the DT 31827 1164 25 black black JJ 31827 1164 26 and and CC 31827 1164 27 externally externally RB 31827 1164 28 cold cold JJ 31827 1164 29 lava lava NN 31827 1164 30 beds bed NNS 31827 1164 31 after after IN 31827 1164 32 rain rain NN 31827 1164 33 , , , 31827 1164 34 which which WDT 31827 1164 35 , , , 31827 1164 36 having have VBG 31827 1164 37 penetrated penetrate VBN 31827 1164 38 through through IN 31827 1164 39 the the DT 31827 1164 40 cracks crack NNS 31827 1164 41 , , , 31827 1164 42 has have VBZ 31827 1164 43 found find VBN 31827 1164 44 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1164 45 way way NN 31827 1164 46 to to IN 31827 1164 47 the the DT 31827 1164 48 heated heated JJ 31827 1164 49 mass mass NN 31827 1164 50 within within RB 31827 1164 51 . . . 31827 1165 1 Of of IN 31827 1165 2 the the DT 31827 1165 3 seventy seventy CD 31827 1165 4 - - HYPH 31827 1165 5 eight eight CD 31827 1165 6 eruptions eruption NNS 31827 1165 7 described describe VBN 31827 1165 8 above above RB 31827 1165 9 , , , 31827 1165 10 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1165 11 will will MD 31827 1165 12 be be VB 31827 1165 13 noticed notice VBN 31827 1165 14 that that IN 31827 1165 15 not not RB 31827 1165 16 more more JJR 31827 1165 17 than than IN 31827 1165 18 nineteen nineteen CD 31827 1165 19 have have VBP 31827 1165 20 been be VBN 31827 1165 21 of of IN 31827 1165 22 extreme extreme JJ 31827 1165 23 violence violence NN 31827 1165 24 , , , 31827 1165 25 while while IN 31827 1165 26 the the DT 31827 1165 27 majority majority NN 31827 1165 28 have have VBP 31827 1165 29 been be VBN 31827 1165 30 of of IN 31827 1165 31 a a DT 31827 1165 32 slight slight JJ 31827 1165 33 and and CC 31827 1165 34 comparatively comparatively RB 31827 1165 35 harmless harmless JJ 31827 1165 36 character character NN 31827 1165 37 . . . 31827 1166 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 1166 2 Illustration illustration NN 31827 1166 3 : : : 31827 1166 4 Geological Geological NNP 31827 1166 5 Map Map NNP 31827 1166 6 of of IN 31827 1166 7 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1166 8 ] ] -RRB- 31827 1166 9 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 31827 1166 10 VI VI NNP 31827 1166 11 . . . 31827 1167 1 GEOLOGY geology NN 31827 1167 2 AND and CC 31827 1167 3 MINERALOGY mineralogy NN 31827 1167 4 OF of IN 31827 1167 5 THE the DT 31827 1167 6 MOUNTAIN mountain NN 31827 1167 7 . . . 31827 1168 1 Elie Elie NNP 31827 1168 2 de de FW 31827 1168 3 Beaumont Beaumont NNP 31827 1168 4 's 's POS 31827 1168 5 classification classification NN 31827 1168 6 of of IN 31827 1168 7 rocks rock NNS 31827 1168 8 of of IN 31827 1168 9 Etna.--Hoffman Etna.--Hoffman NNP 31827 1168 10 's 's POS 31827 1168 11 geological geological JJ 31827 1168 12 map.--Lyell map.--Lyell NNP 31827 1168 13 's 's POS 31827 1168 14 researches.--The researches.--the CD 31827 1168 15 period period NN 31827 1168 16 of of IN 31827 1168 17 earliest early JJS 31827 1168 18 eruption.--The eruption.--The NNP 31827 1168 19 Val Val NNP 31827 1168 20 del del NNP 31827 1168 21 Bove.--Two Bove.--Two NNP 31827 1168 22 craters crater VBZ 31827 1168 23 of of IN 31827 1168 24 eruption.--Antiquity eruption.--antiquity CD 31827 1168 25 of of IN 31827 1168 26 Etna.--The Etna.--The NNP 31827 1168 27 lavas lavas NNP 31827 1168 28 of of IN 31827 1168 29 Etna.--Labradorite.--Augite.--Olivine.-- Etna.--Labradorite.--Augite.--Olivine.-- NNP 31827 1168 30 Analcime.--Titaniferous Analcime.--Titaniferous NNP 31827 1168 31 iron.--Mr iron.--Mr NNP 31827 1168 32 . . . 31827 1169 1 Rutley Rutley NNP 31827 1169 2 's 's POS 31827 1169 3 examination examination NN 31827 1169 4 of of IN 31827 1169 5 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1169 6 lavas lavas NNP 31827 1169 7 under under IN 31827 1169 8 the the DT 31827 1169 9 microscope microscope NN 31827 1169 10 . . . 31827 1170 1 The the DT 31827 1170 2 opinion opinion NN 31827 1170 3 of of IN 31827 1170 4 geologists geologist NNS 31827 1170 5 is be VBZ 31827 1170 6 divided divide VBN 31827 1170 7 as as IN 31827 1170 8 to to IN 31827 1170 9 the the DT 31827 1170 10 manner manner NN 31827 1170 11 in in IN 31827 1170 12 which which WDT 31827 1170 13 a a DT 31827 1170 14 volcano volcano NN 31827 1170 15 is be VBZ 31827 1170 16 first first RB 31827 1170 17 formed form VBN 31827 1170 18 . . . 31827 1171 1 Some some DT 31827 1171 2 hold hold VBP 31827 1171 3 that that IN 31827 1171 4 the the DT 31827 1171 5 volcanic volcanic JJ 31827 1171 6 forces force NNS 31827 1171 7 have have VBP 31827 1171 8 upraised upraise VBN 31827 1171 9 the the DT 31827 1171 10 rocks rock NNS 31827 1171 11 from from IN 31827 1171 12 beneath beneath NNP 31827 1171 13 , , , 31827 1171 14 and and CC 31827 1171 15 at at IN 31827 1171 16 last last JJ 31827 1171 17 finding finding NN 31827 1171 18 vent vent NN 31827 1171 19 have have VBP 31827 1171 20 scattered scatter VBN 31827 1171 21 the the DT 31827 1171 22 lighter light JJR 31827 1171 23 portions portion NNS 31827 1171 24 of of IN 31827 1171 25 such such JJ 31827 1171 26 rocks rock NNS 31827 1171 27 into into IN 31827 1171 28 the the DT 31827 1171 29 air air NN 31827 1171 30 , , , 31827 1171 31 and and CC 31827 1171 32 have have VBP 31827 1171 33 poured pour VBN 31827 1171 34 out out RP 31827 1171 35 lava lava NN 31827 1171 36 through through IN 31827 1171 37 the the DT 31827 1171 38 rent rent NN 31827 1171 39 masses masse NNS 31827 1171 40 , , , 31827 1171 41 thus thus RB 31827 1171 42 forming form VBG 31827 1171 43 a a DT 31827 1171 44 _ _ NNP 31827 1171 45 crater crater NN 31827 1171 46 of of IN 31827 1171 47 elevation elevation NN 31827 1171 48 _ _ NNP 31827 1171 49 . . . 31827 1172 1 Others other NNS 31827 1172 2 maintain maintain VBP 31827 1172 3 that that IN 31827 1172 4 the the DT 31827 1172 5 volcanic volcanic JJ 31827 1172 6 products product NNS 31827 1172 7 are be VBP 31827 1172 8 ejected eject VBN 31827 1172 9 from from IN 31827 1172 10 an an DT 31827 1172 11 aperture aperture NN 31827 1172 12 or or CC 31827 1172 13 fissure fissure NN 31827 1172 14 already already RB 31827 1172 15 existing exist VBG 31827 1172 16 in in IN 31827 1172 17 rocks rock NNS 31827 1172 18 previously previously RB 31827 1172 19 formed form VBN 31827 1172 20 , , , 31827 1172 21 and and CC 31827 1172 22 that that IN 31827 1172 23 the the DT 31827 1172 24 accumulation accumulation NN 31827 1172 25 of of IN 31827 1172 26 these these DT 31827 1172 27 products product NNS 31827 1172 28 around around IN 31827 1172 29 the the DT 31827 1172 30 vent vent NN 31827 1172 31 forms form NNS 31827 1172 32 the the DT 31827 1172 33 mass mass NN 31827 1172 34 of of IN 31827 1172 35 the the DT 31827 1172 36 volcano volcano NN 31827 1172 37 and and CC 31827 1172 38 the the DT 31827 1172 39 _ _ NNP 31827 1172 40 crater crater NN 31827 1172 41 of of IN 31827 1172 42 eruption eruption NN 31827 1172 43 _ _ NNP 31827 1172 44 . . . 31827 1173 1 Lyell Lyell NNP 31827 1173 2 favours favour VBZ 31827 1173 3 the the DT 31827 1173 4 latter latter JJ 31827 1173 5 view view NN 31827 1173 6 ; ; : 31827 1173 7 Von Von NNP 31827 1173 8 Buch Buch NNP 31827 1173 9 , , , 31827 1173 10 Dufrénoy Dufrénoy NNP 31827 1173 11 , , , 31827 1173 12 and and CC 31827 1173 13 Elie Elie NNP 31827 1173 14 de de FW 31827 1173 15 Beaumont Beaumont NNP 31827 1173 16 the the DT 31827 1173 17 former former JJ 31827 1173 18 . . . 31827 1174 1 According accord VBG 31827 1174 2 to to IN 31827 1174 3 M. M. NNP 31827 1174 4 Elie Elie NNP 31827 1174 5 de de FW 31827 1174 6 Beaumont Beaumont NNP 31827 1174 7 , , , 31827 1174 8 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1174 9 is be VBZ 31827 1174 10 an an DT 31827 1174 11 irregular irregular JJ 31827 1174 12 crater crater NN 31827 1174 13 of of IN 31827 1174 14 elevation elevation NN 31827 1174 15 . . . 31827 1175 1 The the DT 31827 1175 2 original original JJ 31827 1175 3 deposits deposit NNS 31827 1175 4 were be VBD 31827 1175 5 nearly nearly RB 31827 1175 6 horizontal horizontal JJ 31827 1175 7 , , , 31827 1175 8 and and CC 31827 1175 9 lavas lavas NNP 31827 1175 10 were be VBD 31827 1175 11 poured pour VBN 31827 1175 12 through through IN 31827 1175 13 fissures fissure NNS 31827 1175 14 in in IN 31827 1175 15 these these DT 31827 1175 16 , , , 31827 1175 17 and and CC 31827 1175 18 accumulated accumulate VBN 31827 1175 19 at at IN 31827 1175 20 first first RB 31827 1175 21 in in IN 31827 1175 22 layers layer NNS 31827 1175 23 ; ; : 31827 1175 24 afterwards afterwards RB 31827 1175 25 the the DT 31827 1175 26 whole whole JJ 31827 1175 27 mass mass NN 31827 1175 28 was be VBD 31827 1175 29 upheaved upheaved JJ 31827 1175 30 and and CC 31827 1175 31 a a DT 31827 1175 32 crater crater NN 31827 1175 33 formed form VBN 31827 1175 34 . . . 31827 1176 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 1176 2 20 20 CD 31827 1176 3 ] ] -RRB- 31827 1176 4 The the DT 31827 1176 5 upheaving upheaving NN 31827 1176 6 force force NN 31827 1176 7 does do VBZ 31827 1176 8 not not RB 31827 1176 9 appear appear VB 31827 1176 10 to to TO 31827 1176 11 have have VB 31827 1176 12 acted act VBN 31827 1176 13 at at IN 31827 1176 14 one one CD 31827 1176 15 point point NN 31827 1176 16 , , , 31827 1176 17 but but CC 31827 1176 18 along along IN 31827 1176 19 a a DT 31827 1176 20 line line NN 31827 1176 21 traversing traverse VBG 31827 1176 22 the the DT 31827 1176 23 Val Val NNP 31827 1176 24 del del NNP 31827 1176 25 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1176 26 . . . 31827 1177 1 The the DT 31827 1177 2 latter latter JJ 31827 1177 3 he -PRON- PRP 31827 1177 4 refers refer VBZ 31827 1177 5 to to IN 31827 1177 6 a a DT 31827 1177 7 subsidence subsidence NN 31827 1177 8 of of IN 31827 1177 9 a a DT 31827 1177 10 portion portion NN 31827 1177 11 of of IN 31827 1177 12 the the DT 31827 1177 13 mountain mountain NN 31827 1177 14 . . . 31827 1178 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 1178 2 divides divide VBZ 31827 1178 3 the the DT 31827 1178 4 rocks rock NNS 31827 1178 5 of of IN 31827 1178 6 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1178 7 into into IN 31827 1178 8 six six CD 31827 1178 9 orders order NNS 31827 1178 10 : : : 31827 1178 11 1 1 CD 31827 1178 12 . . . 31827 1179 1 The the DT 31827 1179 2 lowest low JJS 31827 1179 3 basis basis NN 31827 1179 4 of of IN 31827 1179 5 the the DT 31827 1179 6 mountain mountain NN 31827 1179 7 would would MD 31827 1179 8 appear appear VB 31827 1179 9 to to TO 31827 1179 10 consist consist VB 31827 1179 11 of of IN 31827 1179 12 granite granite NN 31827 1179 13 , , , 31827 1179 14 because because IN 31827 1179 15 masses masse NNS 31827 1179 16 of of IN 31827 1179 17 that that DT 31827 1179 18 rock rock NN 31827 1179 19 have have VBP 31827 1179 20 from from IN 31827 1179 21 time time NN 31827 1179 22 to to IN 31827 1179 23 time time NN 31827 1179 24 been be VBN 31827 1179 25 ejected eject VBN 31827 1179 26 . . . 31827 1180 1 2 2 LS 31827 1180 2 . . . 31827 1181 1 Calcareous calcareous JJ 31827 1181 2 and and CC 31827 1181 3 arenaceous arenaceous JJ 31827 1181 4 rocks rock NNS 31827 1181 5 , , , 31827 1181 6 of of IN 31827 1181 7 which which WDT 31827 1181 8 the the DT 31827 1181 9 mountains mountain NNS 31827 1181 10 surrounding surround VBG 31827 1181 11 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1181 12 are be VBP 31827 1181 13 composed compose VBN 31827 1181 14 , , , 31827 1181 15 and and CC 31827 1181 16 which which WDT 31827 1181 17 appear appear VBP 31827 1181 18 capped cap VBN 31827 1181 19 with with IN 31827 1181 20 lava lava NN 31827 1181 21 near near IN 31827 1181 22 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 1181 23 and and CC 31827 1181 24 elsewhere elsewhere RB 31827 1181 25 . . . 31827 1182 1 3 3 LS 31827 1182 2 . . . 31827 1183 1 Basaltic basaltic JJ 31827 1183 2 rocks rock NNS 31827 1183 3 , , , 31827 1183 4 which which WDT 31827 1183 5 are be VBP 31827 1183 6 met meet VBN 31827 1183 7 with with IN 31827 1183 8 near near IN 31827 1183 9 Motta Motta NNP 31827 1183 10 S. S. NNP 31827 1183 11 Anastasia Anastasia NNP 31827 1183 12 , , , 31827 1183 13 Paterno Paterno NNP 31827 1183 14 , , , 31827 1183 15 Licodia Licodia NNP 31827 1183 16 , , , 31827 1183 17 and and CC 31827 1183 18 Aderno Aderno NNP 31827 1183 19 , , , 31827 1183 20 and and CC 31827 1183 21 in in IN 31827 1183 22 the the DT 31827 1183 23 Isole Isole NNP 31827 1183 24 de'Ciclopi de'Ciclopi NNP 31827 1183 25 . . . 31827 1184 1 4 4 LS 31827 1184 2 . . . 31827 1185 1 Rolled roll VBN 31827 1185 2 pebbles pebble NNS 31827 1185 3 , , , 31827 1185 4 which which WDT 31827 1185 5 form form VBP 31827 1185 6 a a DT 31827 1185 7 range range NN 31827 1185 8 of of IN 31827 1185 9 slightly slightly RB 31827 1185 10 rising rise VBG 31827 1185 11 ground ground NN 31827 1185 12 between between IN 31827 1185 13 the the DT 31827 1185 14 first first JJ 31827 1185 15 slopes slope NNS 31827 1185 16 of of IN 31827 1185 17 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1185 18 on on IN 31827 1185 19 the the DT 31827 1185 20 southern southern JJ 31827 1185 21 side side NN 31827 1185 22 and and CC 31827 1185 23 the the DT 31827 1185 24 plain plain NN 31827 1185 25 of of IN 31827 1185 26 Catania Catania NNP 31827 1185 27 . . . 31827 1186 1 ( ( -LRB- 31827 1186 2 Lyell Lyell NNP 31827 1186 3 speaks speak VBZ 31827 1186 4 of of IN 31827 1186 5 this this DT 31827 1186 6 rising rise VBG 31827 1186 7 ground ground NN 31827 1186 8 as as IN 31827 1186 9 consisting consist VBG 31827 1186 10 of of IN 31827 1186 11 " " `` 31827 1186 12 argillaceous argillaceous JJ 31827 1186 13 and and CC 31827 1186 14 sandy sandy JJ 31827 1186 15 beds bed NNS 31827 1186 16 with with IN 31827 1186 17 marine marine JJ 31827 1186 18 shells shell NNS 31827 1186 19 , , , 31827 1186 20 nearly nearly RB 31827 1186 21 all all DT 31827 1186 22 of of IN 31827 1186 23 living live VBG 31827 1186 24 Mediterranean mediterranean JJ 31827 1186 25 species specie NNS 31827 1186 26 , , , 31827 1186 27 and and CC 31827 1186 28 with with IN 31827 1186 29 associated associated JJ 31827 1186 30 and and CC 31827 1186 31 contemporaneous contemporaneous JJ 31827 1186 32 volcanic volcanic JJ 31827 1186 33 rocks rock NNS 31827 1186 34 . . . 31827 1186 35 " " '' 31827 1186 36 ) ) -RRB- 31827 1187 1 5 5 CD 31827 1187 2 . . . 31827 1188 1 Ancient ancient JJ 31827 1188 2 lavas lavas NN 31827 1188 3 forming form VBG 31827 1188 4 the the DT 31827 1188 5 escarpments escarpment NNS 31827 1188 6 around around IN 31827 1188 7 the the DT 31827 1188 8 Val Val NNP 31827 1188 9 del del NNP 31827 1188 10 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1188 11 ; ; : 31827 1188 12 and and CC 31827 1188 13 6th 6th NN 31827 1188 14 , , , 31827 1188 15 Modern modern JJ 31827 1188 16 lavas lavas NN 31827 1188 17 . . . 31827 1189 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 1189 2 considers consider VBZ 31827 1189 3 that that IN 31827 1189 4 the the DT 31827 1189 5 fissures fissure NNS 31827 1189 6 which which WDT 31827 1189 7 abound abound VBP 31827 1189 8 on on IN 31827 1189 9 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1189 10 are be VBP 31827 1189 11 shifts shift NNS 31827 1189 12 or or CC 31827 1189 13 faults fault NNS 31827 1189 14 produced produce VBN 31827 1189 15 by by IN 31827 1189 16 dislocation dislocation NN 31827 1189 17 , , , 31827 1189 18 and and CC 31827 1189 19 that that IN 31827 1189 20 the the DT 31827 1189 21 minor minor JJ 31827 1189 22 cones cone NNS 31827 1189 23 are be VBP 31827 1189 24 points point NNS 31827 1189 25 along along IN 31827 1189 26 such such JJ 31827 1189 27 fissures fissure NNS 31827 1189 28 from from IN 31827 1189 29 which which WDT 31827 1189 30 ashes ashe NNS 31827 1189 31 and and CC 31827 1189 32 lava lava NNP 31827 1189 33 have have VBP 31827 1189 34 been be VBN 31827 1189 35 ejected eject VBN 31827 1189 36 . . . 31827 1190 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 1190 2 admits admit VBZ 31827 1190 3 the the DT 31827 1190 4 existence existence NN 31827 1190 5 of of IN 31827 1190 6 two two CD 31827 1190 7 cones cone NNS 31827 1190 8 . . . 31827 1191 1 The the DT 31827 1191 2 geological geological JJ 31827 1191 3 map map NN 31827 1191 4 of of IN 31827 1191 5 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1191 6 prepared prepare VBN 31827 1191 7 by by IN 31827 1191 8 M. M. NNP 31827 1191 9 Elie Elie NNP 31827 1191 10 de de FW 31827 1191 11 Beaumont Beaumont NNP 31827 1191 12 to to TO 31827 1191 13 accompany accompany VB 31827 1191 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1191 15 memoir memoir NN 31827 1191 16 can can MD 31827 1191 17 scarcely scarcely RB 31827 1191 18 be be VB 31827 1191 19 regarded regard VBN 31827 1191 20 as as IN 31827 1191 21 a a DT 31827 1191 22 great great JJ 31827 1191 23 addition addition NN 31827 1191 24 to to IN 31827 1191 25 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1191 26 knowledge knowledge NN 31827 1191 27 of of IN 31827 1191 28 the the DT 31827 1191 29 mountain mountain NN 31827 1191 30 . . . 31827 1192 1 For for IN 31827 1192 2 although although IN 31827 1192 3 in in IN 31827 1192 4 the the DT 31827 1192 5 main main JJ 31827 1192 6 points point NNS 31827 1192 7 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1192 8 is be VBZ 31827 1192 9 correct correct JJ 31827 1192 10 , , , 31827 1192 11 so so RB 31827 1192 12 many many JJ 31827 1192 13 details detail NNS 31827 1192 14 have have VBP 31827 1192 15 been be VBN 31827 1192 16 omitted omit VBN 31827 1192 17 that that IN 31827 1192 18 the the DT 31827 1192 19 map map NN 31827 1192 20 must must MD 31827 1192 21 be be VB 31827 1192 22 considered consider VBN 31827 1192 23 to to TO 31827 1192 24 have have VB 31827 1192 25 now now RB 31827 1192 26 been be VBN 31827 1192 27 quite quite RB 31827 1192 28 superseded superseded JJ 31827 1192 29 by by IN 31827 1192 30 those those DT 31827 1192 31 of of IN 31827 1192 32 Von Von NNP 31827 1192 33 Waltershausen Waltershausen NNP 31827 1192 34 and and CC 31827 1192 35 Friedrich Friedrich NNP 31827 1192 36 Hoffmann Hoffmann NNP 31827 1192 37 . . . 31827 1193 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 1193 2 20 20 CD 31827 1193 3 ] ] -RRB- 31827 1193 4 " " `` 31827 1193 5 Récherches récherche NNS 31827 1193 6 sur sur FW 31827 1193 7 la la FW 31827 1193 8 structure structure NN 31827 1193 9 et et FW 31827 1193 10 sur sur FW 31827 1193 11 l'origine l'origine NNP 31827 1193 12 du du NNP 31827 1193 13 Mont Mont NNP 31827 1193 14 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1193 15 . . . 31827 1193 16 " " '' 31827 1194 1 1836 1836 CD 31827 1194 2 . . . 31827 1195 1 The the DT 31827 1195 2 most most RBS 31827 1195 3 convenient convenient JJ 31827 1195 4 geological geological JJ 31827 1195 5 map map NN 31827 1195 6 of of IN 31827 1195 7 the the DT 31827 1195 8 mountain mountain NN 31827 1195 9 is be VBZ 31827 1195 10 without without IN 31827 1195 11 doubt doubt NN 31827 1195 12 that that IN 31827 1195 13 of of IN 31827 1195 14 Hoffmann Hoffmann NNP 31827 1195 15 , , , 31827 1195 16 given give VBN 31827 1195 17 in in IN 31827 1195 18 the the DT 31827 1195 19 _ _ NNP 31827 1195 20 Vulkanen Vulkanen NNP 31827 1195 21 Atlas Atlas NNP 31827 1195 22 _ _ NNP 31827 1195 23 of of IN 31827 1195 24 Dr. Dr. NNP 31827 1196 1 Von Von NNP 31827 1196 2 Leonhard Leonhard NNP 31827 1196 3 ; ; : 31827 1196 4 and and CC 31827 1196 5 here here RB 31827 1196 6 reproduced reproduce VBN 31827 1196 7 . . . 31827 1197 1 Von Von NNP 31827 1197 2 Waltershausen Waltershausen NNP 31827 1197 3 's 's POS 31827 1197 4 geological geological JJ 31827 1197 5 map map NN 31827 1197 6 has have VBZ 31827 1197 7 been be VBN 31827 1197 8 the the DT 31827 1197 9 foundation foundation NN 31827 1197 10 of of IN 31827 1197 11 all all DT 31827 1197 12 others other NNS 31827 1197 13 which which WDT 31827 1197 14 have have VBP 31827 1197 15 subsequently subsequently RB 31827 1197 16 appeared appear VBN 31827 1197 17 . . . 31827 1198 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 1198 2 is be VBZ 31827 1198 3 a a DT 31827 1198 4 marvel marvel NN 31827 1198 5 of of IN 31827 1198 6 accurate accurate JJ 31827 1198 7 work work NN 31827 1198 8 , , , 31827 1198 9 and and CC 31827 1198 10 patient patient JJ 31827 1198 11 industry industry NN 31827 1198 12 . . . 31827 1199 1 The the DT 31827 1199 2 form form NN 31827 1199 3 however however RB 31827 1199 4 is be VBZ 31827 1199 5 inconvenient inconvenient JJ 31827 1199 6 , , , 31827 1199 7 as as IN 31827 1199 8 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1199 9 nowhere nowhere RB 31827 1199 10 appears appear VBZ 31827 1199 11 as as IN 31827 1199 12 a a DT 31827 1199 13 whole whole NN 31827 1199 14 , , , 31827 1199 15 but but CC 31827 1199 16 in in IN 31827 1199 17 separate separate JJ 31827 1199 18 portions portion NNS 31827 1199 19 , , , 31827 1199 20 which which WDT 31827 1199 21 are be VBP 31827 1199 22 scattered scatter VBN 31827 1199 23 through through IN 31827 1199 24 the the DT 31827 1199 25 folio folio NN 31827 1199 26 sheets sheet NNS 31827 1199 27 of of IN 31827 1199 28 the the DT 31827 1199 29 very very RB 31827 1199 30 expensive expensive JJ 31827 1199 31 _ _ NNP 31827 1199 32 Atlas Atlas NNP 31827 1199 33 des des NNP 31827 1199 34 Aetna Aetna NNP 31827 1199 35 _ _ NNP 31827 1199 36 . . . 31827 1200 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 1200 2 is be VBZ 31827 1200 3 accurate accurate JJ 31827 1200 4 , , , 31827 1200 5 and and CC 31827 1200 6 at at IN 31827 1200 7 the the DT 31827 1200 8 same same JJ 31827 1200 9 time time NN 31827 1200 10 very very RB 31827 1200 11 clear clear JJ 31827 1200 12 and and CC 31827 1200 13 intelligible intelligible JJ 31827 1200 14 . . . 31827 1201 1 By by IN 31827 1201 2 reference reference NN 31827 1201 3 to to IN 31827 1201 4 the the DT 31827 1201 5 map map NN 31827 1201 6 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1201 7 will will MD 31827 1201 8 be be VB 31827 1201 9 seen see VBN 31827 1201 10 that that IN 31827 1201 11 from from IN 31827 1201 12 Capo Capo NNP 31827 1201 13 di di FW 31827 1201 14 Schiso Schiso NNP 31827 1201 15 westward westward RB 31827 1201 16 , , , 31827 1201 17 to to IN 31827 1201 18 near near IN 31827 1201 19 Paterno Paterno NNP 31827 1201 20 , , , 31827 1201 21 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1201 22 is be VBZ 31827 1201 23 surrounded surround VBN 31827 1201 24 by by IN 31827 1201 25 sandstone sandstone NN 31827 1201 26 hills hill NNS 31827 1201 27 ; ; : 31827 1201 28 at at IN 31827 1201 29 the the DT 31827 1201 30 south south NN 31827 1201 31 we -PRON- PRP 31827 1201 32 have have VBP 31827 1201 33 recent recent JJ 31827 1201 34 clays clay NNS 31827 1201 35 , , , 31827 1201 36 and and CC 31827 1201 37 , , , 31827 1201 38 at at IN 31827 1201 39 intervals interval NNS 31827 1201 40 , , , 31827 1201 41 chalk chalk JJ 31827 1201 42 . . . 31827 1202 1 A a DT 31827 1202 2 large large JJ 31827 1202 3 triangular triangular JJ 31827 1202 4 space space NN 31827 1202 5 having have VBG 31827 1202 6 the the DT 31827 1202 7 two two CD 31827 1202 8 angles angle NNS 31827 1202 9 at at IN 31827 1202 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1202 11 base base NN 31827 1202 12 , , , 31827 1202 13 respectively respectively RB 31827 1202 14 near near IN 31827 1202 15 Maletto Maletto NNP 31827 1202 16 and and CC 31827 1202 17 Aderno Aderno NNP 31827 1202 18 , , , 31827 1202 19 and and CC 31827 1202 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1202 21 apex apex NN 31827 1202 22 at at IN 31827 1202 23 the the DT 31827 1202 24 great great JJ 31827 1202 25 crater crater NN 31827 1202 26 , , , 31827 1202 27 is be VBZ 31827 1202 28 covered cover VBN 31827 1202 29 with with IN 31827 1202 30 new new JJ 31827 1202 31 lava lava NN 31827 1202 32 ; ; : 31827 1202 33 while while IN 31827 1202 34 around around RB 31827 1202 35 Nicolosi Nicolosi NNP 31827 1202 36 there there EX 31827 1202 37 is be VBZ 31827 1202 38 volcanic volcanic JJ 31827 1202 39 sand sand NN 31827 1202 40 . . . 31827 1203 1 At at IN 31827 1203 2 the the DT 31827 1203 3 Isole Isole NNP 31827 1203 4 de'Ciclopi de'Ciclopi NNP 31827 1203 5 , , , 31827 1203 6 Motta Motta NNP 31827 1203 7 S. S. NNP 31827 1203 8 Anastasia Anastasia NNP 31827 1203 9 , , , 31827 1203 10 and and CC 31827 1203 11 a a DT 31827 1203 12 few few JJ 31827 1203 13 other other JJ 31827 1203 14 places place NNS 31827 1203 15 , , , 31827 1203 16 basalt basalt NN 31827 1203 17 is be VBZ 31827 1203 18 seen see VBN 31827 1203 19 ; ; : 31827 1203 20 on on IN 31827 1203 21 each each DT 31827 1203 22 side side NN 31827 1203 23 of of IN 31827 1203 24 the the DT 31827 1203 25 Val Val NNP 31827 1203 26 del del NNP 31827 1203 27 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1203 28 , , , 31827 1203 29 dolerite dolerite VB 31827 1203 30 ; ; : 31827 1203 31 and and CC 31827 1203 32 near near IN 31827 1203 33 Misterbianco Misterbianco NNP 31827 1203 34 and and CC 31827 1203 35 Piedemonte Piedemonte NNP 31827 1203 36 , , , 31827 1203 37 small small JJ 31827 1203 38 deposits deposit NNS 31827 1203 39 of of IN 31827 1203 40 clay clay NN 31827 1203 41 slate slate NN 31827 1203 42 . . . 31827 1204 1 The the DT 31827 1204 2 great great JJ 31827 1204 3 mass mass NN 31827 1204 4 of of IN 31827 1204 5 the the DT 31827 1204 6 surface surface NN 31827 1204 7 of of IN 31827 1204 8 the the DT 31827 1204 9 mountain mountain NN 31827 1204 10 , , , 31827 1204 11 not not RB 31827 1204 12 specially specially RB 31827 1204 13 mentioned mention VBN 31827 1204 14 above above RB 31827 1204 15 , , , 31827 1204 16 is be VBZ 31827 1204 17 volcanic volcanic JJ 31827 1204 18 tuff tuff NNP 31827 1204 19 . . . 31827 1205 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 1205 2 Illustration illustration NN 31827 1205 3 : : : 31827 1205 4 Map Map NNP 31827 1205 5 of of IN 31827 1205 6 the the DT 31827 1205 7 Val Val NNP 31827 1205 8 del del NNP 31827 1205 9 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1205 10 , , , 31827 1205 11 to to TO 31827 1205 12 illustrate illustrate VB 31827 1205 13 the the DT 31827 1205 14 theory theory NN 31827 1205 15 of of IN 31827 1205 16 a a DT 31827 1205 17 double double JJ 31827 1205 18 axis axis NN 31827 1205 19 of of IN 31827 1205 20 eruption eruption NN 31827 1205 21 . . . 31827 1206 1 ( ( -LRB- 31827 1206 2 _ _ NNP 31827 1206 3 Lyell Lyell NNP 31827 1206 4 _ _ NNP 31827 1206 5 ) ) -RRB- 31827 1206 6 . . . 31827 1206 7 ] ] -RRB- 31827 1207 1 Among among IN 31827 1207 2 the the DT 31827 1207 3 more more RBR 31827 1207 4 important important JJ 31827 1207 5 and and CC 31827 1207 6 recent recent JJ 31827 1207 7 additions addition NNS 31827 1207 8 to to IN 31827 1207 9 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1207 10 knowledge knowledge NN 31827 1207 11 of of IN 31827 1207 12 the the DT 31827 1207 13 geology geology NN 31827 1207 14 of of IN 31827 1207 15 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1207 16 may may MD 31827 1207 17 be be VB 31827 1207 18 mentioned mention VBN 31827 1207 19 Lyell Lyell NNP 31827 1207 20 's 's POS 31827 1207 21 paper paper NN 31827 1207 22 on on IN 31827 1207 23 the the DT 31827 1207 24 subject subject NN 31827 1207 25 , , , 31827 1207 26 communicated communicate VBN 31827 1207 27 to to IN 31827 1207 28 the the DT 31827 1207 29 Royal Royal NNP 31827 1207 30 Society Society NNP 31827 1207 31 in in IN 31827 1207 32 1858 1858 CD 31827 1207 33 , , , 31827 1207 34 the the DT 31827 1207 35 matter matter NN 31827 1207 36 of of IN 31827 1207 37 which which WDT 31827 1207 38 is be VBZ 31827 1207 39 incorporated incorporate VBN 31827 1207 40 in in IN 31827 1207 41 a a DT 31827 1207 42 lengthy lengthy JJ 31827 1207 43 chapter chapter NN 31827 1207 44 on on IN 31827 1207 45 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1207 46 in in IN 31827 1207 47 the the DT 31827 1207 48 " " `` 31827 1207 49 Principles Principles NNPS 31827 1207 50 of of IN 31827 1207 51 Geology Geology NNP 31827 1207 52 . . . 31827 1207 53 " " '' 31827 1208 1 Lyell Lyell NNP 31827 1208 2 visited visit VBD 31827 1208 3 the the DT 31827 1208 4 mountain mountain NN 31827 1208 5 in in IN 31827 1208 6 1828 1828 CD 31827 1208 7 , , , 31827 1208 8 1857 1857 CD 31827 1208 9 , , , 31827 1208 10 and and CC 31827 1208 11 1858 1858 CD 31827 1208 12 , , , 31827 1208 13 and and CC 31827 1208 14 he -PRON- PRP 31827 1208 15 then then RB 31827 1208 16 collected collect VBD 31827 1208 17 together together RB 31827 1208 18 a a DT 31827 1208 19 great great JJ 31827 1208 20 number number NN 31827 1208 21 of of IN 31827 1208 22 personal personal JJ 31827 1208 23 observations observation NNS 31827 1208 24 ; ; : 31827 1208 25 he -PRON- PRP 31827 1208 26 also also RB 31827 1208 27 made make VBD 31827 1208 28 use use NN 31827 1208 29 of of IN 31827 1208 30 the the DT 31827 1208 31 maps map NNS 31827 1208 32 and and CC 31827 1208 33 plans plan NNS 31827 1208 34 of of IN 31827 1208 35 Von Von NNP 31827 1208 36 Waltershausen Waltershausen NNP 31827 1208 37 , , , 31827 1208 38 and and CC 31827 1208 39 he -PRON- PRP 31827 1208 40 has have VBZ 31827 1208 41 analysed analyse VBN 31827 1208 42 the the DT 31827 1208 43 views view NNS 31827 1208 44 of of IN 31827 1208 45 Elie Elie NNP 31827 1208 46 de de FW 31827 1208 47 Beaumont Beaumont NNP 31827 1208 48 and and CC 31827 1208 49 other other JJ 31827 1208 50 writers writer NNS 31827 1208 51 . . . 31827 1209 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 1209 2 alludes allude VBZ 31827 1209 3 at at IN 31827 1209 4 the the DT 31827 1209 5 outset outset NN 31827 1209 6 to to IN 31827 1209 7 the the DT 31827 1209 8 numerous numerous JJ 31827 1209 9 minor minor JJ 31827 1209 10 cones cone NNS 31827 1209 11 of of IN 31827 1209 12 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1209 13 produced produce VBN 31827 1209 14 by by IN 31827 1209 15 lateral lateral JJ 31827 1209 16 eruption eruption NN 31827 1209 17 , , , 31827 1209 18 and and CC 31827 1209 19 points point VBZ 31827 1209 20 out out RP 31827 1209 21 the the DT 31827 1209 22 fact fact NN 31827 1209 23 that that IN 31827 1209 24 they -PRON- PRP 31827 1209 25 are be VBP 31827 1209 26 gradually gradually RB 31827 1209 27 obliterated obliterate VBN 31827 1209 28 by by IN 31827 1209 29 the the DT 31827 1209 30 lava lava NN 31827 1209 31 descending descend VBG 31827 1209 32 from from IN 31827 1209 33 the the DT 31827 1209 34 upper upper JJ 31827 1209 35 part part NN 31827 1209 36 of of IN 31827 1209 37 the the DT 31827 1209 38 mountain mountain NN 31827 1209 39 , , , 31827 1209 40 which which WDT 31827 1209 41 flows flow VBZ 31827 1209 42 around around IN 31827 1209 43 them -PRON- PRP 31827 1209 44 and and CC 31827 1209 45 heightens heighten VBZ 31827 1209 46 the the DT 31827 1209 47 ground ground NN 31827 1209 48 on on IN 31827 1209 49 which which WDT 31827 1209 50 they -PRON- PRP 31827 1209 51 stand stand VBP 31827 1209 52 . . . 31827 1210 1 In in IN 31827 1210 2 this this DT 31827 1210 3 way way NN 31827 1210 4 the the DT 31827 1210 5 crater crater NN 31827 1210 6 of of IN 31827 1210 7 Monte Monte NNP 31827 1210 8 Nocilla Nocilla NNP 31827 1210 9 is be VBZ 31827 1210 10 now now RB 31827 1210 11 level level JJ 31827 1210 12 with with IN 31827 1210 13 the the DT 31827 1210 14 plain plain NN 31827 1210 15 , , , 31827 1210 16 and and CC 31827 1210 17 the the DT 31827 1210 18 crater crater NN 31827 1210 19 of of IN 31827 1210 20 Monte Monte NNP 31827 1210 21 Capreolo Capreolo NNP 31827 1210 22 was be VBD 31827 1210 23 nearly nearly RB 31827 1210 24 filled fill VBN 31827 1210 25 by by IN 31827 1210 26 a a DT 31827 1210 27 lava lava NN 31827 1210 28 stream stream NN 31827 1210 29 in in IN 31827 1210 30 1669 1669 CD 31827 1210 31 . . . 31827 1211 1 Thus thus RB 31827 1211 2 without without IN 31827 1211 3 doubt doubt NN 31827 1211 4 beneath beneath IN 31827 1211 5 the the DT 31827 1211 6 sloping sloping NN 31827 1211 7 sides side NNS 31827 1211 8 of of IN 31827 1211 9 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1211 10 a a DT 31827 1211 11 multitude multitude NN 31827 1211 12 of of IN 31827 1211 13 obliterated obliterated JJ 31827 1211 14 monticules monticule NNS 31827 1211 15 exist exist VBP 31827 1211 16 . . . 31827 1212 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 1212 2 Illustration illustration NN 31827 1212 3 : : : 31827 1212 4 Ideal ideal JJ 31827 1212 5 section section NN 31827 1212 6 of of IN 31827 1212 7 Mount Mount NNP 31827 1212 8 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1212 9 ] ] -RRB- 31827 1212 10 The the DT 31827 1212 11 strata strata NN 31827 1212 12 which which WDT 31827 1212 13 surround surround VBP 31827 1212 14 Mount Mount NNP 31827 1212 15 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1212 16 on on IN 31827 1212 17 the the DT 31827 1212 18 south south NN 31827 1212 19 are be VBP 31827 1212 20 of of IN 31827 1212 21 Newer Newer NNP 31827 1212 22 Pliocene Pliocene NNP 31827 1212 23 date date NN 31827 1212 24 , , , 31827 1212 25 and and CC 31827 1212 26 contain contain NN 31827 1212 27 shells shell NNS 31827 1212 28 which which WDT 31827 1212 29 are be VBP 31827 1212 30 nearly nearly RB 31827 1212 31 all all DT 31827 1212 32 of of IN 31827 1212 33 species specie NNS 31827 1212 34 still still RB 31827 1212 35 living live VBG 31827 1212 36 in in IN 31827 1212 37 the the DT 31827 1212 38 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP 31827 1212 39 . . . 31827 1213 1 Out out IN 31827 1213 2 of of IN 31827 1213 3 sixty sixty CD 31827 1213 4 - - HYPH 31827 1213 5 five five CD 31827 1213 6 species specie NNS 31827 1213 7 collected collect VBN 31827 1213 8 by by IN 31827 1213 9 Lyell Lyell NNP 31827 1213 10 in in IN 31827 1213 11 1828 1828 CD 31827 1213 12 , , , 31827 1213 13 sixty sixty CD 31827 1213 14 - - HYPH 31827 1213 15 one one CD 31827 1213 16 were be VBD 31827 1213 17 found find VBN 31827 1213 18 to to TO 31827 1213 19 belong belong VB 31827 1213 20 to to IN 31827 1213 21 species specie NNS 31827 1213 22 still still RB 31827 1213 23 common common JJ 31827 1213 24 in in IN 31827 1213 25 the the DT 31827 1213 26 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP 31827 1213 27 . . . 31827 1214 1 These these DT 31827 1214 2 strata stratum NNS 31827 1214 3 are be VBP 31827 1214 4 about about IN 31827 1214 5 the the DT 31827 1214 6 age age NN 31827 1214 7 of of IN 31827 1214 8 the the DT 31827 1214 9 Norwich Norwich NNP 31827 1214 10 crag crag NN 31827 1214 11 ; ; : 31827 1214 12 and and CC 31827 1214 13 the the DT 31827 1214 14 oldest old JJS 31827 1214 15 eruptions eruption NNS 31827 1214 16 of of IN 31827 1214 17 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1214 18 must must MD 31827 1214 19 have have VB 31827 1214 20 taken take VBN 31827 1214 21 place place NN 31827 1214 22 during during IN 31827 1214 23 the the DT 31827 1214 24 glacial glacial JJ 31827 1214 25 period period NN 31827 1214 26 , , , 31827 1214 27 but but CC 31827 1214 28 before before IN 31827 1214 29 the the DT 31827 1214 30 period period NN 31827 1214 31 of of IN 31827 1214 32 greatest great JJS 31827 1214 33 cold cold JJ 31827 1214 34 in in IN 31827 1214 35 Northern Northern NNP 31827 1214 36 Europe Europe NNP 31827 1214 37 . . . 31827 1215 1 Before before IN 31827 1215 2 visiting visit VBG 31827 1215 3 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1215 4 , , , 31827 1215 5 Lyell Lyell NNP 31827 1215 6 had have VBD 31827 1215 7 been be VBN 31827 1215 8 told tell VBN 31827 1215 9 by by IN 31827 1215 10 Dr. Dr. NNP 31827 1215 11 Buckland Buckland NNP 31827 1215 12 that that IN 31827 1215 13 in in IN 31827 1215 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1215 15 opinion opinion NN 31827 1215 16 the the DT 31827 1215 17 Val Val NNP 31827 1215 18 del del NNP 31827 1215 19 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1215 20 was be VBD 31827 1215 21 the the DT 31827 1215 22 most most RBS 31827 1215 23 interesting interesting JJ 31827 1215 24 part part NN 31827 1215 25 of of IN 31827 1215 26 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1215 27 , , , 31827 1215 28 accordingly accordingly RB 31827 1215 29 he -PRON- PRP 31827 1215 30 specially specially RB 31827 1215 31 and and CC 31827 1215 32 minutely minutely RB 31827 1215 33 examined examine VBD 31827 1215 34 that that IN 31827 1215 35 part part NN 31827 1215 36 of of IN 31827 1215 37 the the DT 31827 1215 38 mountain mountain NN 31827 1215 39 . . . 31827 1216 1 This this DT 31827 1216 2 vast vast JJ 31827 1216 3 valley valley NN 31827 1216 4 is be VBZ 31827 1216 5 situated situate VBN 31827 1216 6 on on IN 31827 1216 7 the the DT 31827 1216 8 eastern eastern JJ 31827 1216 9 flanks flank NNS 31827 1216 10 of of IN 31827 1216 11 the the DT 31827 1216 12 mountain mountain NN 31827 1216 13 , , , 31827 1216 14 and and CC 31827 1216 15 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1216 16 commences commence VBZ 31827 1216 17 near near IN 31827 1216 18 the the DT 31827 1216 19 base base NN 31827 1216 20 of of IN 31827 1216 21 the the DT 31827 1216 22 cone cone NN 31827 1216 23 , , , 31827 1216 24 stretching stretch VBG 31827 1216 25 for for IN 31827 1216 26 nearly nearly RB 31827 1216 27 five five CD 31827 1216 28 miles mile NNS 31827 1216 29 downwards downwards RB 31827 1216 30 . . . 31827 1217 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 1217 2 is be VBZ 31827 1217 3 a a DT 31827 1217 4 large large JJ 31827 1217 5 oval oval NN 31827 1217 6 basin basin NN 31827 1217 7 formed form VBN 31827 1217 8 in in IN 31827 1217 9 the the DT 31827 1217 10 side side NN 31827 1217 11 of of IN 31827 1217 12 the the DT 31827 1217 13 mountain mountain NN 31827 1217 14 , , , 31827 1217 15 and and CC 31827 1217 16 surrounded surround VBN 31827 1217 17 by by IN 31827 1217 18 vast vast JJ 31827 1217 19 precipices precipice NNS 31827 1217 20 , , , 31827 1217 21 some some DT 31827 1217 22 of of IN 31827 1217 23 which which WDT 31827 1217 24 at at IN 31827 1217 25 the the DT 31827 1217 26 head head NN 31827 1217 27 of of IN 31827 1217 28 the the DT 31827 1217 29 valley valley NN 31827 1217 30 are be VBP 31827 1217 31 between between IN 31827 1217 32 three three CD 31827 1217 33 and and CC 31827 1217 34 four four CD 31827 1217 35 thousand thousand CD 31827 1217 36 feet foot NNS 31827 1217 37 in in IN 31827 1217 38 height height NN 31827 1217 39 . . . 31827 1218 1 The the DT 31827 1218 2 surface surface NN 31827 1218 3 is be VBZ 31827 1218 4 covered cover VBN 31827 1218 5 with with IN 31827 1218 6 lava lava NN 31827 1218 7 of of IN 31827 1218 8 various various JJ 31827 1218 9 dates date NNS 31827 1218 10 , , , 31827 1218 11 and and CC 31827 1218 12 several several JJ 31827 1218 13 minor minor JJ 31827 1218 14 cones cone NNS 31827 1218 15 , , , 31827 1218 16 notably notably RB 31827 1218 17 those those DT 31827 1218 18 of of IN 31827 1218 19 1852 1852 CD 31827 1218 20 , , , 31827 1218 21 are be VBP 31827 1218 22 within within IN 31827 1218 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1218 24 boundaries boundary NNS 31827 1218 25 . . . 31827 1219 1 The the DT 31827 1219 2 abrupt abrupt JJ 31827 1219 3 precipices precipice NNS 31827 1219 4 reveal reveal VBP 31827 1219 5 the the DT 31827 1219 6 presence presence NN 31827 1219 7 of of IN 31827 1219 8 a a DT 31827 1219 9 large large JJ 31827 1219 10 number number NN 31827 1219 11 of of IN 31827 1219 12 vertical vertical JJ 31827 1219 13 dikes dike NNS 31827 1219 14 , , , 31827 1219 15 radiating radiate VBG 31827 1219 16 from from IN 31827 1219 17 a a DT 31827 1219 18 point point NN 31827 1219 19 within within IN 31827 1219 20 the the DT 31827 1219 21 valley valley NN 31827 1219 22 , , , 31827 1219 23 some some DT 31827 1219 24 of of IN 31827 1219 25 them -PRON- PRP 31827 1219 26 , , , 31827 1219 27 according accord VBG 31827 1219 28 to to IN 31827 1219 29 Von Von NNP 31827 1219 30 Waltershausen Waltershausen NNP 31827 1219 31 , , , 31827 1219 32 being be VBG 31827 1219 33 of of IN 31827 1219 34 ancient ancient JJ 31827 1219 35 greenstone greenstone NN 31827 1219 36 . . . 31827 1220 1 Other other JJ 31827 1220 2 dikes dike NNS 31827 1220 3 of of IN 31827 1220 4 more more JJR 31827 1220 5 modern modern JJ 31827 1220 6 doleritic doleritic JJ 31827 1220 7 lava lava NN 31827 1220 8 radiate radiate VBP 31827 1220 9 from from IN 31827 1220 10 the the DT 31827 1220 11 present present JJ 31827 1220 12 crater crater NN 31827 1220 13 . . . 31827 1221 1 From from IN 31827 1221 2 the the DT 31827 1221 3 slope slope NN 31827 1221 4 of of IN 31827 1221 5 the the DT 31827 1221 6 beds bed NNS 31827 1221 7 in in IN 31827 1221 8 the the DT 31827 1221 9 Val Val NNP 31827 1221 10 del del NNP 31827 1221 11 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1221 12 , , , 31827 1221 13 Lyell Lyell NNP 31827 1221 14 and and CC 31827 1221 15 Von Von NNP 31827 1221 16 Waltershausen Waltershausen NNP 31827 1221 17 have have VBP 31827 1221 18 independently independently RB 31827 1221 19 inferred infer VBN 31827 1221 20 that that IN 31827 1221 21 there there EX 31827 1221 22 was be VBD 31827 1221 23 once once RB 31827 1221 24 a a DT 31827 1221 25 second second JJ 31827 1221 26 great great JJ 31827 1221 27 centre centre NN 31827 1221 28 of of IN 31827 1221 29 eruption eruption NN 31827 1221 30 in in IN 31827 1221 31 the the DT 31827 1221 32 Val Val NNP 31827 1221 33 del del NNP 31827 1221 34 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1221 35 between between IN 31827 1221 36 the the DT 31827 1221 37 Sierra Sierra NNP 31827 1221 38 Giannicola Giannicola NNP 31827 1221 39 , , , 31827 1221 40 and and CC 31827 1221 41 Zoccolaro Zoccolaro NNP 31827 1221 42 ( ( -LRB- 31827 1221 43 _ _ NNP 31827 1221 44 vide vide NN 31827 1221 45 _ _ NNP 31827 1221 46 the the DT 31827 1221 47 Figure Figure NNP 31827 1221 48 on on IN 31827 1221 49 p. p. NN 31827 1221 50 117 117 CD 31827 1221 51 ) ) -RRB- 31827 1221 52 . . . 31827 1222 1 The the DT 31827 1222 2 axis axi NNS 31827 1222 3 of of IN 31827 1222 4 eruption eruption NN 31827 1222 5 passing pass VBG 31827 1222 6 through through IN 31827 1222 7 this this DT 31827 1222 8 point point NN 31827 1222 9 Lyell Lyell NNP 31827 1222 10 calls call VBZ 31827 1222 11 the the DT 31827 1222 12 _ _ NNP 31827 1222 13 Axis Axis NNP 31827 1222 14 of of IN 31827 1222 15 Trifoglietto Trifoglietto NNP 31827 1222 16 _ _ NNP 31827 1222 17 ; ; : 31827 1222 18 while while IN 31827 1222 19 he -PRON- PRP 31827 1222 20 distinguishes distinguish VBZ 31827 1222 21 the the DT 31827 1222 22 present present JJ 31827 1222 23 centre centre NN 31827 1222 24 of of IN 31827 1222 25 eruption eruption NN 31827 1222 26 as as IN 31827 1222 27 the the DT 31827 1222 28 _ _ NNP 31827 1222 29 Axis Axis NNP 31827 1222 30 of of IN 31827 1222 31 Mongibello Mongibello NNP 31827 1222 32 _ _ NNP 31827 1222 33 . . . 31827 1223 1 These these DT 31827 1223 2 centres centre NNS 31827 1223 3 probably probably RB 31827 1223 4 existed exist VBD 31827 1223 5 simultaneously simultaneously RB 31827 1223 6 , , , 31827 1223 7 but but CC 31827 1223 8 were be VBD 31827 1223 9 unequal unequal JJ 31827 1223 10 as as IN 31827 1223 11 regards regard VBZ 31827 1223 12 eruptive eruptive JJ 31827 1223 13 violence violence NN 31827 1223 14 ; ; : 31827 1223 15 the the DT 31827 1223 16 crater crater NN 31827 1223 17 of of IN 31827 1223 18 Mongibello Mongibello NNP 31827 1223 19 was be VBD 31827 1223 20 the the DT 31827 1223 21 more more RBR 31827 1223 22 active active JJ 31827 1223 23 of of IN 31827 1223 24 the the DT 31827 1223 25 two two CD 31827 1223 26 , , , 31827 1223 27 and and CC 31827 1223 28 eventually eventually RB 31827 1223 29 overwhelmed overwhelm VBD 31827 1223 30 the the DT 31827 1223 31 crater crater NN 31827 1223 32 of of IN 31827 1223 33 Trifoglietto Trifoglietto NNP 31827 1223 34 with with IN 31827 1223 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1223 36 products product NNS 31827 1223 37 , , , 31827 1223 38 by by IN 31827 1223 39 which which WDT 31827 1223 40 means mean VBZ 31827 1223 41 the the DT 31827 1223 42 whole whole JJ 31827 1223 43 mountain mountain NN 31827 1223 44 became become VBD 31827 1223 45 a a DT 31827 1223 46 fairly fairly RB 31827 1223 47 symmetrical symmetrical JJ 31827 1223 48 cone cone NN 31827 1223 49 , , , 31827 1223 50 having have VBG 31827 1223 51 the the DT 31827 1223 52 crater crater NN 31827 1223 53 of of IN 31827 1223 54 Mongibello Mongibello NNP 31827 1223 55 at at IN 31827 1223 56 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1223 57 apex apex NN 31827 1223 58 ( ( -LRB- 31827 1223 59 _ _ NNP 31827 1223 60 vide vide NN 31827 1223 61 _ _ NNP 31827 1223 62 the the DT 31827 1223 63 Figures Figures NNPS 31827 1223 64 on on IN 31827 1223 65 pp pp NNP 31827 1223 66 . . . 31827 1224 1 119 119 CD 31827 1224 2 and and CC 31827 1224 3 121 121 CD 31827 1224 4 ) ) -RRB- 31827 1224 5 . . . 31827 1225 1 Subsequently subsequently RB 31827 1225 2 the the DT 31827 1225 3 Val Val NNP 31827 1225 4 del del NNP 31827 1225 5 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1225 6 was be VBD 31827 1225 7 formed form VBN 31827 1225 8 , , , 31827 1225 9 probably probably RB 31827 1225 10 by by IN 31827 1225 11 some some DT 31827 1225 12 paroxysmal paroxysmal JJ 31827 1225 13 explosion explosion NN 31827 1225 14 , , , 31827 1225 15 caused cause VBN 31827 1225 16 by by IN 31827 1225 17 pent pen VBN 31827 1225 18 - - HYPH 31827 1225 19 up up RP 31827 1225 20 gases gas NNS 31827 1225 21 escaping escape VBG 31827 1225 22 from from IN 31827 1225 23 fissures fissure NNS 31827 1225 24 . . . 31827 1226 1 Possibly possibly RB 31827 1226 2 also also RB 31827 1226 3 subsidence subsidence NN 31827 1226 4 may may MD 31827 1226 5 have have VB 31827 1226 6 occurred occur VBN 31827 1226 7 . . . 31827 1227 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 1227 2 Illustration illustration NN 31827 1227 3 : : : 31827 1227 4 Profile profile NN 31827 1227 5 of of IN 31827 1227 6 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1227 7 ] ] -RRB- 31827 1227 8 We -PRON- PRP 31827 1227 9 must must MD 31827 1227 10 then then RB 31827 1227 11 in in IN 31827 1227 12 the the DT 31827 1227 13 first first JJ 31827 1227 14 place place NN 31827 1227 15 think think NN 31827 1227 16 of of IN 31827 1227 17 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1227 18 as as IN 31827 1227 19 a a DT 31827 1227 20 submarine submarine NN 31827 1227 21 volcano volcano NN 31827 1227 22 of of IN 31827 1227 23 the the DT 31827 1227 24 Newer Newer NNP 31827 1227 25 Pliocene Pliocene NNP 31827 1227 26 age age NN 31827 1227 27 ; ; : 31827 1227 28 when when WRB 31827 1227 29 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1227 30 reached reach VBD 31827 1227 31 the the DT 31827 1227 32 surface surface NN 31827 1227 33 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1227 34 increased increase VBD 31827 1227 35 rapidly rapidly RB 31827 1227 36 in in IN 31827 1227 37 bulk bulk NN 31827 1227 38 by by IN 31827 1227 39 pouring pour VBG 31827 1227 40 out out RP 31827 1227 41 scoriæ scoriæ NN 31827 1227 42 and and CC 31827 1227 43 lava lava VB 31827 1227 44 from from IN 31827 1227 45 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1227 46 two two CD 31827 1227 47 centres centre NNS 31827 1227 48 of of IN 31827 1227 49 eruption eruption NN 31827 1227 50 -- -- : 31827 1227 51 the the DT 31827 1227 52 centre centre NN 31827 1227 53 of of IN 31827 1227 54 Mongibello Mongibello NNP 31827 1227 55 , , , 31827 1227 56 and and CC 31827 1227 57 the the DT 31827 1227 58 centre centre NN 31827 1227 59 of of IN 31827 1227 60 Trifoglietto,--general trifoglietto,--general JJ 31827 1227 61 upheaval upheaval NN 31827 1227 62 of of IN 31827 1227 63 the the DT 31827 1227 64 surrounding surround VBG 31827 1227 65 district district NN 31827 1227 66 followed follow VBD 31827 1227 67 , , , 31827 1227 68 and and CC 31827 1227 69 ultimately ultimately RB 31827 1227 70 the the DT 31827 1227 71 crater crater NN 31827 1227 72 of of IN 31827 1227 73 Trifoglietto Trifoglietto NNP 31827 1227 74 was be VBD 31827 1227 75 obliterated obliterate VBN 31827 1227 76 by by IN 31827 1227 77 the the DT 31827 1227 78 discharges discharge NNS 31827 1227 79 from from IN 31827 1227 80 the the DT 31827 1227 81 crater crater NN 31827 1227 82 of of IN 31827 1227 83 Mongibello Mongibello NNP 31827 1227 84 . . . 31827 1228 1 Afterwards afterwards RB 31827 1228 2 the the DT 31827 1228 3 Val Val NNP 31827 1228 4 del del NNP 31827 1228 5 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1228 6 was be VBD 31827 1228 7 blown blow VBN 31827 1228 8 out out RP 31827 1228 9 by by IN 31827 1228 10 sudden sudden JJ 31827 1228 11 eruptive eruptive JJ 31827 1228 12 force force NN 31827 1228 13 from from IN 31827 1228 14 beneath beneath NNP 31827 1228 15 , , , 31827 1228 16 and and CC 31827 1228 17 the the DT 31827 1228 18 mountain mountain NN 31827 1228 19 assumed assume VBD 31827 1228 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1228 21 present present JJ 31827 1228 22 aspect aspect NN 31827 1228 23 . . . 31827 1229 1 Then then RB 31827 1229 2 the the DT 31827 1229 3 historical historical JJ 31827 1229 4 eruptions eruption NNS 31827 1229 5 commenced commence VBD 31827 1229 6 , , , 31827 1229 7 and and CC 31827 1229 8 of of IN 31827 1229 9 these these DT 31827 1229 10 we -PRON- PRP 31827 1229 11 have have VBP 31827 1229 12 given give VBN 31827 1229 13 an an DT 31827 1229 14 account account NN 31827 1229 15 in in IN 31827 1229 16 the the DT 31827 1229 17 preceding precede VBG 31827 1229 18 chapter chapter NN 31827 1229 19 . . . 31827 1230 1 The the DT 31827 1230 2 most most RBS 31827 1230 3 obvious obvious JJ 31827 1230 4 method method NN 31827 1230 5 of of IN 31827 1230 6 obtaining obtain VBG 31827 1230 7 some some DT 31827 1230 8 idea idea NN 31827 1230 9 as as IN 31827 1230 10 to to IN 31827 1230 11 the the DT 31827 1230 12 age age NN 31827 1230 13 of of IN 31827 1230 14 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1230 15 , , , 31827 1230 16 is be VBZ 31827 1230 17 to to TO 31827 1230 18 ascertain ascertain VB 31827 1230 19 the the DT 31827 1230 20 thickness thickness NN 31827 1230 21 of of IN 31827 1230 22 matter matter NN 31827 1230 23 added add VBN 31827 1230 24 during during IN 31827 1230 25 the the DT 31827 1230 26 historical historical JJ 31827 1230 27 period period NN 31827 1230 28 to to IN 31827 1230 29 the the DT 31827 1230 30 sides side NNS 31827 1230 31 of of IN 31827 1230 32 the the DT 31827 1230 33 mountain mountain NN 31827 1230 34 , , , 31827 1230 35 and and CC 31827 1230 36 to to TO 31827 1230 37 compare compare VB 31827 1230 38 this this DT 31827 1230 39 with with IN 31827 1230 40 the the DT 31827 1230 41 thickness thickness NN 31827 1230 42 of of IN 31827 1230 43 the the DT 31827 1230 44 beds bed NNS 31827 1230 45 of of IN 31827 1230 46 ancient ancient JJ 31827 1230 47 lava lava NN 31827 1230 48 and and CC 31827 1230 49 scoriæ scoriæ NN 31827 1230 50 exposed expose VBN 31827 1230 51 at at IN 31827 1230 52 the the DT 31827 1230 53 abrupt abrupt JJ 31827 1230 54 precipices precipice NNS 31827 1230 55 of of IN 31827 1230 56 the the DT 31827 1230 57 Val Val NNP 31827 1230 58 del del NNP 31827 1230 59 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1230 60 . . . 31827 1231 1 There there EX 31827 1231 2 is be VBZ 31827 1231 3 reason reason NN 31827 1231 4 for for IN 31827 1231 5 believing believe VBG 31827 1231 6 , , , 31827 1231 7 however however RB 31827 1231 8 , , , 31827 1231 9 that that IN 31827 1231 10 none none NN 31827 1231 11 of of IN 31827 1231 12 the the DT 31827 1231 13 ancient ancient JJ 31827 1231 14 lavas lavas NNP 31827 1231 15 equalled equal VBD 31827 1231 16 in in IN 31827 1231 17 volume volume NN 31827 1231 18 the the DT 31827 1231 19 lava lava NN 31827 1231 20 streams stream NNS 31827 1231 21 of of IN 31827 1231 22 1809 1809 CD 31827 1231 23 and and CC 31827 1231 24 1852 1852 CD 31827 1231 25 , , , 31827 1231 26 and and CC 31827 1231 27 the the DT 31827 1231 28 question question NN 31827 1231 29 is be VBZ 31827 1231 30 much much RB 31827 1231 31 complicated complicate VBN 31827 1231 32 by by IN 31827 1231 33 other other JJ 31827 1231 34 considerations consideration NNS 31827 1231 35 . . . 31827 1232 1 Lyell Lyell NNP 31827 1232 2 compares compare VBZ 31827 1232 3 the the DT 31827 1232 4 growth growth NN 31827 1232 5 of of IN 31827 1232 6 a a DT 31827 1232 7 volcano volcano NN 31827 1232 8 to to IN 31827 1232 9 that that DT 31827 1232 10 of of IN 31827 1232 11 an an DT 31827 1232 12 exogenous exogenous JJ 31827 1232 13 tree tree NN 31827 1232 14 , , , 31827 1232 15 which which WDT 31827 1232 16 increases increase VBZ 31827 1232 17 both both CC 31827 1232 18 in in IN 31827 1232 19 bulk bulk NN 31827 1232 20 and and CC 31827 1232 21 height height NN 31827 1232 22 by by IN 31827 1232 23 the the DT 31827 1232 24 external external JJ 31827 1232 25 application application NN 31827 1232 26 of of IN 31827 1232 27 ligneous ligneous JJ 31827 1232 28 matter matter NN 31827 1232 29 . . . 31827 1233 1 Branches branch NNS 31827 1233 2 which which WDT 31827 1233 3 shoot shoot VBP 31827 1233 4 out out RP 31827 1233 5 from from IN 31827 1233 6 the the DT 31827 1233 7 trunk trunk NN 31827 1233 8 , , , 31827 1233 9 first first RB 31827 1233 10 pierce pierce VB 31827 1233 11 the the DT 31827 1233 12 bark bark NN 31827 1233 13 and and CC 31827 1233 14 proceed proceed NN 31827 1233 15 outwards outward NNS 31827 1233 16 , , , 31827 1233 17 but but CC 31827 1233 18 if if IN 31827 1233 19 they -PRON- PRP 31827 1233 20 die die VBP 31827 1233 21 or or CC 31827 1233 22 are be VBP 31827 1233 23 broken break VBN 31827 1233 24 off off RP 31827 1233 25 they -PRON- PRP 31827 1233 26 become become VBP 31827 1233 27 inclosed inclosed JJ 31827 1233 28 in in IN 31827 1233 29 the the DT 31827 1233 30 body body NN 31827 1233 31 of of IN 31827 1233 32 the the DT 31827 1233 33 tree tree NN 31827 1233 34 , , , 31827 1233 35 forming form VBG 31827 1233 36 knots knot NNS 31827 1233 37 in in IN 31827 1233 38 the the DT 31827 1233 39 wood wood NN 31827 1233 40 . . . 31827 1234 1 Similarly similarly RB 31827 1234 2 the the DT 31827 1234 3 volcano volcano NN 31827 1234 4 consists consist VBZ 31827 1234 5 of of IN 31827 1234 6 a a DT 31827 1234 7 series series NN 31827 1234 8 of of IN 31827 1234 9 conical conical JJ 31827 1234 10 masses masse NNS 31827 1234 11 placed place VBD 31827 1234 12 one one CD 31827 1234 13 above above IN 31827 1234 14 the the DT 31827 1234 15 other other JJ 31827 1234 16 , , , 31827 1234 17 while while IN 31827 1234 18 the the DT 31827 1234 19 minor minor JJ 31827 1234 20 cones cone NNS 31827 1234 21 , , , 31827 1234 22 corresponding correspond VBG 31827 1234 23 to to IN 31827 1234 24 the the DT 31827 1234 25 branches branch NNS 31827 1234 26 of of IN 31827 1234 27 the the DT 31827 1234 28 tree tree NN 31827 1234 29 , , , 31827 1234 30 first first JJ 31827 1234 31 project project NN 31827 1234 32 , , , 31827 1234 33 and and CC 31827 1234 34 then then RB 31827 1234 35 become become VB 31827 1234 36 buried bury VBN 31827 1234 37 again again RB 31827 1234 38 , , , 31827 1234 39 as as IN 31827 1234 40 successive successive JJ 31827 1234 41 layers layer NNS 31827 1234 42 of of IN 31827 1234 43 lava lava NN 31827 1234 44 flow flow VBP 31827 1234 45 around around IN 31827 1234 46 them -PRON- PRP 31827 1234 47 . . . 31827 1235 1 But but CC 31827 1235 2 volcanic volcanic JJ 31827 1235 3 action action NN 31827 1235 4 is be VBZ 31827 1235 5 very very RB 31827 1235 6 intermittent intermittent JJ 31827 1235 7 , , , 31827 1235 8 the the DT 31827 1235 9 layers layer NNS 31827 1235 10 of of IN 31827 1235 11 lava lava NNP 31827 1235 12 and and CC 31827 1235 13 scoriæ scoriæ NNP 31827 1235 14 do do VBP 31827 1235 15 not not RB 31827 1235 16 accumulate accumulate VB 31827 1235 17 evenly evenly RB 31827 1235 18 and and CC 31827 1235 19 regularly regularly RB 31827 1235 20 like like IN 31827 1235 21 the the DT 31827 1235 22 layers layer NNS 31827 1235 23 of of IN 31827 1235 24 a a DT 31827 1235 25 tree tree NN 31827 1235 26 . . . 31827 1236 1 A a DT 31827 1236 2 violent violent JJ 31827 1236 3 paroxysmal paroxysmal JJ 31827 1236 4 outbreak outbreak NN 31827 1236 5 may may MD 31827 1236 6 be be VB 31827 1236 7 succeeded succeed VBN 31827 1236 8 by by IN 31827 1236 9 centuries century NNS 31827 1236 10 of of IN 31827 1236 11 quiescence quiescence NN 31827 1236 12 , , , 31827 1236 13 or or CC 31827 1236 14 by by IN 31827 1236 15 a a DT 31827 1236 16 number number NN 31827 1236 17 of of IN 31827 1236 18 ordinary ordinary JJ 31827 1236 19 eruptions eruption NNS 31827 1236 20 ; ; : 31827 1236 21 or or CC 31827 1236 22 , , , 31827 1236 23 again again RB 31827 1236 24 , , , 31827 1236 25 several several JJ 31827 1236 26 paroxysmal paroxysmal JJ 31827 1236 27 outbreaks outbreak NNS 31827 1236 28 may may MD 31827 1236 29 occur occur VB 31827 1236 30 in in IN 31827 1236 31 succession succession NN 31827 1236 32 . . . 31827 1237 1 Moreover moreover RB 31827 1237 2 , , , 31827 1237 3 each each DT 31827 1237 4 conical conical JJ 31827 1237 5 envelope envelope NN 31827 1237 6 of of IN 31827 1237 7 the the DT 31827 1237 8 mountain mountain NN 31827 1237 9 is be VBZ 31827 1237 10 made make VBN 31827 1237 11 up up RP 31827 1237 12 of of IN 31827 1237 13 a a DT 31827 1237 14 number number NN 31827 1237 15 of of IN 31827 1237 16 distinct distinct JJ 31827 1237 17 currents current NNS 31827 1237 18 of of IN 31827 1237 19 lava lava NN 31827 1237 20 , , , 31827 1237 21 and and CC 31827 1237 22 showers shower NNS 31827 1237 23 of of IN 31827 1237 24 scoriæ scoriæ NNP 31827 1237 25 . . . 31827 1238 1 " " `` 31827 1238 2 Yet yet CC 31827 1238 3 we -PRON- PRP 31827 1238 4 can can MD 31827 1238 5 not not RB 31827 1238 6 fail fail VB 31827 1238 7 to to TO 31827 1238 8 form form VB 31827 1238 9 the the DT 31827 1238 10 most most RBS 31827 1238 11 exalted exalted JJ 31827 1238 12 conception conception NN 31827 1238 13 of of IN 31827 1238 14 the the DT 31827 1238 15 antiquity antiquity NN 31827 1238 16 of of IN 31827 1238 17 this this DT 31827 1238 18 mountain mountain NN 31827 1238 19 , , , 31827 1238 20 when when WRB 31827 1238 21 we -PRON- PRP 31827 1238 22 consider consider VBP 31827 1238 23 that that IN 31827 1238 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1238 25 base base NN 31827 1238 26 is be VBZ 31827 1238 27 about about RB 31827 1238 28 90 90 CD 31827 1238 29 miles mile NNS 31827 1238 30 in in IN 31827 1238 31 circumference circumference NN 31827 1238 32 ; ; : 31827 1238 33 so so IN 31827 1238 34 that that IN 31827 1238 35 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1238 36 would would MD 31827 1238 37 require require VB 31827 1238 38 ninety ninety CD 31827 1238 39 flows flow NNS 31827 1238 40 of of IN 31827 1238 41 lava lava NN 31827 1238 42 , , , 31827 1238 43 each each DT 31827 1238 44 a a DT 31827 1238 45 mile mile NN 31827 1238 46 in in IN 31827 1238 47 breadth breadth NN 31827 1238 48 at at IN 31827 1238 49 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1238 50 termination termination NN 31827 1238 51 , , , 31827 1238 52 to to TO 31827 1238 53 raise raise VB 31827 1238 54 the the DT 31827 1238 55 present present JJ 31827 1238 56 foot foot NN 31827 1238 57 of of IN 31827 1238 58 the the DT 31827 1238 59 volcano volcano NN 31827 1238 60 as as RB 31827 1238 61 much much RB 31827 1238 62 as as IN 31827 1238 63 the the DT 31827 1238 64 average average JJ 31827 1238 65 height height NN 31827 1238 66 of of IN 31827 1238 67 one one CD 31827 1238 68 lava lava NN 31827 1238 69 current current NN 31827 1238 70 . . . 31827 1238 71 " " '' 31827 1239 1 If if IN 31827 1239 2 all all PDT 31827 1239 3 the the DT 31827 1239 4 minor minor JJ 31827 1239 5 cones cone NNS 31827 1239 6 now now RB 31827 1239 7 visible visible JJ 31827 1239 8 on on IN 31827 1239 9 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1239 10 could could MD 31827 1239 11 be be VB 31827 1239 12 removed remove VBN 31827 1239 13 , , , 31827 1239 14 with with IN 31827 1239 15 all all PDT 31827 1239 16 the the DT 31827 1239 17 lava lava NN 31827 1239 18 and and CC 31827 1239 19 scoriæ scoriæ NN 31827 1239 20 which which WDT 31827 1239 21 have have VBP 31827 1239 22 ever ever RB 31827 1239 23 proceeded proceed VBN 31827 1239 24 from from IN 31827 1239 25 them -PRON- PRP 31827 1239 26 , , , 31827 1239 27 the the DT 31827 1239 28 mountain mountain NN 31827 1239 29 would would MD 31827 1239 30 appear appear VB 31827 1239 31 scarcely scarcely RB 31827 1239 32 perceptibly perceptibly RB 31827 1239 33 smaller small JJR 31827 1239 34 . . . 31827 1240 1 Other other JJ 31827 1240 2 cones cone NNS 31827 1240 3 would would MD 31827 1240 4 reveal reveal VB 31827 1240 5 themselves -PRON- PRP 31827 1240 6 beneath beneath IN 31827 1240 7 those those DT 31827 1240 8 now now RB 31827 1240 9 existing exist VBG 31827 1240 10 . . . 31827 1241 1 Since since IN 31827 1241 2 the the DT 31827 1241 3 time time NN 31827 1241 4 when when WRB 31827 1241 5 , , , 31827 1241 6 in in IN 31827 1241 7 the the DT 31827 1241 8 Newer Newer NNP 31827 1241 9 Pliocene Pliocene NNP 31827 1241 10 period period NN 31827 1241 11 , , , 31827 1241 12 the the DT 31827 1241 13 foundations foundation NNS 31827 1241 14 of of IN 31827 1241 15 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1241 16 were be VBD 31827 1241 17 laid lay VBN 31827 1241 18 in in IN 31827 1241 19 the the DT 31827 1241 20 sea sea NN 31827 1241 21 , , , 31827 1241 22 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1241 23 is be VBZ 31827 1241 24 quite quite RB 31827 1241 25 impossible impossible JJ 31827 1241 26 even even RB 31827 1241 27 to to TO 31827 1241 28 hint hint VB 31827 1241 29 at at IN 31827 1241 30 the the DT 31827 1241 31 number number NN 31827 1241 32 of of IN 31827 1241 33 hundreds hundred NNS 31827 1241 34 of of IN 31827 1241 35 thousands thousand NNS 31827 1241 36 of of IN 31827 1241 37 years year NNS 31827 1241 38 which which WDT 31827 1241 39 have have VBP 31827 1241 40 elapsed elapse VBN 31827 1241 41 . . . 31827 1242 1 We -PRON- PRP 31827 1242 2 collected collect VBD 31827 1242 3 specimens specimen NNS 31827 1242 4 of of IN 31827 1242 5 lava lava NN 31827 1242 6 from from IN 31827 1242 7 various various JJ 31827 1242 8 points point NNS 31827 1242 9 around around RB 31827 1242 10 and and CC 31827 1242 11 upon upon IN 31827 1242 12 the the DT 31827 1242 13 mountain mountain NN 31827 1242 14 . . . 31827 1243 1 They -PRON- PRP 31827 1243 2 presented present VBD 31827 1243 3 a a DT 31827 1243 4 wonderful wonderful JJ 31827 1243 5 similarity similarity NN 31827 1243 6 of of IN 31827 1243 7 structure structure NN 31827 1243 8 , , , 31827 1243 9 and and CC 31827 1243 10 a a DT 31827 1243 11 mineralogist mineralogist NN 31827 1243 12 to to TO 31827 1243 13 whom whom WP 31827 1243 14 they -PRON- PRP 31827 1243 15 were be VBD 31827 1243 16 shown show VBN 31827 1243 17 remarked remark VBD 31827 1243 18 that that IN 31827 1243 19 they -PRON- PRP 31827 1243 20 might may MD 31827 1243 21 almost almost RB 31827 1243 22 all all DT 31827 1243 23 have have VBP 31827 1243 24 come come VBN 31827 1243 25 from from IN 31827 1243 26 the the DT 31827 1243 27 same same JJ 31827 1243 28 crater crater NN 31827 1243 29 , , , 31827 1243 30 at at IN 31827 1243 31 the the DT 31827 1243 32 same same JJ 31827 1243 33 time time NN 31827 1243 34 . . . 31827 1244 1 A a DT 31827 1244 2 specimen speciman NNS 31827 1244 3 of of IN 31827 1244 4 the the DT 31827 1244 5 lava lava NN 31827 1244 6 of of IN 31827 1244 7 1535 1535 CD 31827 1244 8 found find VBD 31827 1244 9 near near IN 31827 1244 10 Borello Borello NNP 31827 1244 11 , , , 31827 1244 12 was be VBD 31827 1244 13 ground grind VBN 31827 1244 14 by by IN 31827 1244 15 a a DT 31827 1244 16 lapidary lapidary NN 31827 1244 17 until until IN 31827 1244 18 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1244 19 was be VBD 31827 1244 20 sufficiently sufficiently RB 31827 1244 21 transparent transparent JJ 31827 1244 22 to to TO 31827 1244 23 be be VB 31827 1244 24 examined examine VBN 31827 1244 25 under under IN 31827 1244 26 the the DT 31827 1244 27 microscope microscope NN 31827 1244 28 by by IN 31827 1244 29 polarised polarise VBN 31827 1244 30 light light NN 31827 1244 31 . . . 31827 1245 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 1245 2 was be VBD 31827 1245 3 found find VBN 31827 1245 4 to to TO 31827 1245 5 contain contain VB 31827 1245 6 good good JJ 31827 1245 7 crystals crystal NNS 31827 1245 8 of of IN 31827 1245 9 augite augite NNP 31827 1245 10 and and CC 31827 1245 11 olivine olivine JJ 31827 1245 12 , , , 31827 1245 13 well well RB 31827 1245 14 striated striated JJ 31827 1245 15 labradorite labradorite NN 31827 1245 16 , , , 31827 1245 17 and and CC 31827 1245 18 titaniferous titaniferous JJ 31827 1245 19 iron iron NN 31827 1245 20 ore ore NN 31827 1245 21 . . . 31827 1245 22 Elie Elie NNP 31827 1245 23 de de FW 31827 1245 24 Beaumont Beaumont NNP 31827 1245 25 affirms affirm VBZ 31827 1245 26 that that IN 31827 1245 27 the the DT 31827 1245 28 lavas lavas NN 31827 1245 29 of of IN 31827 1245 30 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1245 31 consist consist VBP 31827 1245 32 of of IN 31827 1245 33 labradorite labradorite JJ 31827 1245 34 , , , 31827 1245 35 pyroxene pyroxene NNP 31827 1245 36 ( ( -LRB- 31827 1245 37 augite augite NNP 31827 1245 38 ) ) -RRB- 31827 1245 39 , , , 31827 1245 40 peridot peridot NN 31827 1245 41 ( ( -LRB- 31827 1245 42 olivine olivine NNP 31827 1245 43 ) ) -RRB- 31827 1245 44 , , , 31827 1245 45 and and CC 31827 1245 46 titaniferous titaniferous JJ 31827 1245 47 iron iron NN 31827 1245 48 . . . 31827 1246 1 Rose Rose NNP 31827 1246 2 was be VBD 31827 1246 3 the the DT 31827 1246 4 first first JJ 31827 1246 5 to to TO 31827 1246 6 prove prove VB 31827 1246 7 that that IN 31827 1246 8 the the DT 31827 1246 9 lavas lavas NN 31827 1246 10 of of IN 31827 1246 11 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1246 12 do do VBP 31827 1246 13 not not RB 31827 1246 14 contain contain VB 31827 1246 15 ordinary ordinary JJ 31827 1246 16 felspar felspar NNS 31827 1246 17 ( ( -LRB- 31827 1246 18 or or CC 31827 1246 19 potash potash VB 31827 1246 20 felspar felspar NNS 31827 1246 21 ) ) -RRB- 31827 1246 22 , , , 31827 1246 23 but but CC 31827 1246 24 labradorite labradorite JJ 31827 1246 25 ( ( -LRB- 31827 1246 26 or or CC 31827 1246 27 lime lime NN 31827 1246 28 felspar felspar NNS 31827 1246 29 . . . 31827 1246 30 ) ) -RRB- 31827 1247 1 ( ( -LRB- 31827 1247 2 _ _ NNP 31827 1247 3 Annales Annales NNP 31827 1247 4 des des NNP 31827 1247 5 Mines Mines NNP 31827 1247 6 _ _ NNP 31827 1247 7 , , , 31827 1247 8 3 3 CD 31827 1247 9 serie serie NN 31827 1247 10 , , , 31827 1247 11 t. t. NNP 31827 1248 1 viii viii NNP 31827 1248 2 . . . 31827 1248 3 , , , 31827 1248 4 p. p. NN 31827 1249 1 3 3 LS 31827 1249 2 . . . 31827 1249 3 ) ) -RRB- 31827 1250 1 Elie Elie NNP 31827 1250 2 de de FW 31827 1250 3 Beaumont Beaumont NNP 31827 1250 4 detached detach VBD 31827 1250 5 a a DT 31827 1250 6 quantity quantity NN 31827 1250 7 of of IN 31827 1250 8 white white JJ 31827 1250 9 crystals crystal NNS 31827 1250 10 from from IN 31827 1250 11 the the DT 31827 1250 12 interior interior NN 31827 1250 13 of of IN 31827 1250 14 a a DT 31827 1250 15 lava lava NN 31827 1250 16 found find VBN 31827 1250 17 between between IN 31827 1250 18 Giarre Giarre NNP 31827 1250 19 and and CC 31827 1250 20 Aci Aci NNP 31827 1250 21 Reale Reale NNP 31827 1250 22 ; ; : 31827 1250 23 these these DT 31827 1250 24 were be VBD 31827 1250 25 analysed analyse VBN 31827 1250 26 by by IN 31827 1250 27 M. M. NNP 31827 1250 28 Auguste Auguste NNP 31827 1250 29 Laurent Laurent NNP 31827 1250 30 with with IN 31827 1250 31 the the DT 31827 1250 32 following follow VBG 31827 1250 33 results result NNS 31827 1250 34 in in IN 31827 1250 35 100 100 CD 31827 1250 36 parts:-- parts:-- NNPS 31827 1250 37 Silica Silica NNP 31827 1250 38 47·9 47·9 NNP 31827 1250 39 Alumina Alumina NNP 31827 1250 40 34·0 34·0 NNP 31827 1250 41 Oxide oxide NN 31827 1250 42 of of IN 31827 1250 43 Iron Iron NNP 31827 1250 44 2·4 2·4 CD 31827 1250 45 Soda Soda NNP 31827 1250 46 ( ( -LRB- 31827 1250 47 Na{2}O Na{2}O NNP 31827 1250 48 ) ) -RRB- 31827 1250 49 5·1 5·1 CD 31827 1250 50 Potash Potash NNP 31827 1250 51 ( ( -LRB- 31827 1250 52 K{2}O K{2}O NNP 31827 1250 53 ) ) -RRB- 31827 1250 54 · · NFP 31827 1250 55 9 9 CD 31827 1250 56 Lime lime NN 31827 1250 57 9·5 9·5 CD 31827 1250 58 Magnesia Magnesia NNP 31827 1250 59 · · NFP 31827 1250 60 2 2 CD 31827 1250 61 ----- ----- CD 31827 1250 62 100·0 100·0 CD 31827 1250 63 Von Von NNP 31827 1250 64 Waltershausen Waltershausen NNP 31827 1250 65 gives give VBZ 31827 1250 66 the the DT 31827 1250 67 following following NN 31827 1250 68 as as IN 31827 1250 69 the the DT 31827 1250 70 composition composition NN 31827 1250 71 of of IN 31827 1250 72 two two CD 31827 1250 73 specimens specimen NNS 31827 1250 74 of of IN 31827 1250 75 Labradorite Labradorite NNP 31827 1250 76 from from IN 31827 1250 77 Etna:-- Etna:-- NNP 31827 1250 78 I. I. NNP 31827 1250 79 II II NNP 31827 1250 80 . . . 31827 1251 1 Silica Silica NNP 31827 1251 2 53·56 53·56 CD 31827 1251 3 55·83 55·83 NNP 31827 1251 4 Alumina Alumina NNP 31827 1251 5 25·82 25·82 CD 31827 1251 6 25·31 25·31 CD 31827 1251 7 Sesquioxide Sesquioxide NNP 31827 1251 8 of of IN 31827 1251 9 Iron Iron NNP 31827 1251 10 3·41 3·41 NNP 31827 1251 11 3·64 3·64 NNP 31827 1251 12 Magnesia Magnesia NNP 31827 1251 13 · · NFP 31827 1251 14 52 52 CD 31827 1251 15 · · SYM 31827 1251 16 74 74 CD 31827 1251 17 Lime lime NN 31827 1251 18 11·69 11·69 CD 31827 1251 19 10·49 10·49 CD 31827 1251 20 Soda Soda NNP 31827 1251 21 4·09 4·09 CD 31827 1251 22 3·52 3·52 CD 31827 1251 23 Potash Potash NNP 31827 1251 24 · · NFP 31827 1251 25 54 54 CD 31827 1251 26 · · NFP 31827 1251 27 83 83 CD 31827 1251 28 Water water NN 31827 1251 29 · · NFP 31827 1251 30 95 95 CD 31827 1251 31 -- -- : 31827 1251 32 ------ ------ NFP 31827 1251 33 ------ ------ NFP 31827 1251 34 100·58 100·58 CD 31827 1251 35 100·36 100·36 CD 31827 1251 36 Specimens Specimens NNPS 31827 1251 37 of of IN 31827 1251 38 Augite Augite NNP 31827 1251 39 from from IN 31827 1251 40 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1251 41 have have VBP 31827 1251 42 been be VBN 31827 1251 43 examined examine VBN 31827 1251 44 by by IN 31827 1251 45 Von Von NNP 31827 1251 46 Waltershausen Waltershausen NNP 31827 1251 47 and and CC 31827 1251 48 Rammelsberg Rammelsberg NNP 31827 1251 49 , , , 31827 1251 50 with with IN 31827 1251 51 the the DT 31827 1251 52 following follow VBG 31827 1251 53 results:-- results:-- ADD 31827 1251 54 _ _ NNP 31827 1251 55 Greenish Greenish NNP 31827 1251 56 _ _ NNP 31827 1251 57 _ _ NNP 31827 1251 58 From from IN 31827 1251 59 _ _ NNP 31827 1251 60 _ _ NNP 31827 1251 61 From from IN 31827 1251 62 _ _ NNP 31827 1251 63 _ _ NNP 31827 1251 64 Black Black NNP 31827 1251 65 . . . 31827 1251 66 _ _ NNP 31827 1251 67 _ _ NNP 31827 1251 68 Black Black NNP 31827 1251 69 . . . 31827 1251 70 _ _ NNP 31827 1251 71 _ _ NNP 31827 1251 72 Mascali Mascali NNP 31827 1251 73 . . . 31827 1251 74 _ _ NNP 31827 1251 75 _ _ NNP 31827 1251 76 Monti Monti NNP 31827 1251 77 Rossi Rossi NNP 31827 1251 78 . . . 31827 1251 79 _ _ NNP 31827 1251 80 Silica Silica NNP 31827 1251 81 47·63 47·63 CD 31827 1251 82 51·70 51·70 CD 31827 1251 83 49·69 49·69 CD 31827 1251 84 47·38 47·38 CD 31827 1251 85 Alumina Alumina NNP 31827 1251 86 6·74 6·74 NNP 31827 1251 87 4·38 4·38 CD 31827 1251 88 5·22 5·22 NNP 31827 1251 89 5·52 5·52 NNP 31827 1251 90 Protoxide protoxide NN 31827 1251 91 of of IN 31827 1251 92 Iron Iron NNP 31827 1251 93 11·39 11·39 NNP 31827 1251 94 4·24 4·24 CD 31827 1251 95 10·75 10·75 CD 31827 1251 96 7·89 7·89 NNP 31827 1251 97 " " '' 31827 1251 98 Manganese manganese JJ 31827 1251 99 · · NFP 31827 1251 100 21 21 CD 31827 1251 101 -- -- : 31827 1251 102 -- -- : 31827 1251 103 · · NFP 31827 1251 104 10 10 CD 31827 1251 105 Magnesia Magnesia NNP 31827 1251 106 12·90 12·90 CD 31827 1251 107 21·11 21·11 CD 31827 1251 108 14·74 14·74 CD 31827 1251 109 15·29 15·29 CD 31827 1251 110 Lime Lime NNP 31827 1251 111 20·87 20·87 CD 31827 1251 112 18·02 18·02 CD 31827 1251 113 18·44 18·44 CD 31827 1251 114 19·10 19·10 NNP 31827 1251 115 Sesquioxide Sesquioxide NNP 31827 1251 116 of of IN 31827 1251 117 Iron Iron NNP 31827 1251 118 -- -- : 31827 1251 119 -- -- : 31827 1251 120 -- -- : 31827 1251 121 3·85 3·85 NNP 31827 1251 122 Water Water NNP 31827 1251 123 · · NFP 31827 1251 124 28 28 CD 31827 1251 125 · · SYM 31827 1251 126 49 49 CD 31827 1251 127 · · SYM 31827 1251 128 51 51 CD 31827 1251 129 · · SYM 31827 1251 130 43 43 CD 31827 1251 131 ------ ------ NFP 31827 1251 132 ----- ----- NFP 31827 1251 133 ----- ----- NFP 31827 1251 134 ----- ----- NFP 31827 1251 135 100·02 100·02 CD 31827 1251 136 99·94 99·94 CD 31827 1251 137 99·35 99·35 CD 31827 1251 138 99·56 99·56 CD 31827 1251 139 Olivine Olivine NNP 31827 1251 140 is be VBZ 31827 1251 141 generally generally RB 31827 1251 142 met meet VBN 31827 1251 143 with with IN 31827 1251 144 in in IN 31827 1251 145 the the DT 31827 1251 146 lavas lavas NN 31827 1251 147 of of IN 31827 1251 148 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1251 149 . . . 31827 1252 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 1252 2 has have VBZ 31827 1252 3 an an DT 31827 1252 4 olive olive NN 31827 1252 5 , , , 31827 1252 6 or or CC 31827 1252 7 bottle bottle NN 31827 1252 8 - - HYPH 31827 1252 9 glass glass NN 31827 1252 10 green green JJ 31827 1252 11 colour colour NN 31827 1252 12 , , , 31827 1252 13 and and CC 31827 1252 14 is be VBZ 31827 1252 15 disseminated disseminate VBN 31827 1252 16 through through IN 31827 1252 17 the the DT 31827 1252 18 lavas lavas NN 31827 1252 19 in in IN 31827 1252 20 the the DT 31827 1252 21 form form NN 31827 1252 22 of of IN 31827 1252 23 small small JJ 31827 1252 24 crystalline crystalline NN 31827 1252 25 grains grain NNS 31827 1252 26 , , , 31827 1252 27 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 1252 28 of of IN 31827 1252 29 some some DT 31827 1252 30 magnitude magnitude NN 31827 1252 31 . . . 31827 1253 1 Specific specific JJ 31827 1253 2 gravity gravity NN 31827 1253 3 3·334 3·334 CD 31827 1253 4 . . . 31827 1254 1 A a DT 31827 1254 2 specimen speciman NNS 31827 1254 3 from from IN 31827 1254 4 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1254 5 gave give VBD 31827 1254 6 the the DT 31827 1254 7 following following JJ 31827 1254 8 results result NNS 31827 1254 9 on on IN 31827 1254 10 analysis:-- analysis:-- `` 31827 1254 11 Silica Silica NNP 31827 1254 12 41·01 41·01 NNP 31827 1254 13 Protoxide Protoxide NNP 31827 1254 14 of of IN 31827 1254 15 Iron Iron NNP 31827 1254 16 10·06 10·06 NNP 31827 1254 17 Magnesia Magnesia NNP 31827 1254 18 47·27 47·27 NNP 31827 1254 19 Alumina Alumina NNP 31827 1254 20 · · NFP 31827 1254 21 64 64 CD 31827 1254 22 Oxide oxide NN 31827 1254 23 of of IN 31827 1254 24 Nickel nickel NN 31827 1254 25 · · NFP 31827 1254 26 20 20 CD 31827 1254 27 Water water NN 31827 1254 28 1·04 1·04 CD 31827 1254 29 ------ ------ NFP 31827 1254 30 100·22 100·22 CD 31827 1254 31 The the DT 31827 1254 32 titaniferous titaniferous JJ 31827 1254 33 iron iron NN 31827 1254 34 of of IN 31827 1254 35 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1254 36 is be VBZ 31827 1254 37 found find VBN 31827 1254 38 disseminated disseminate VBN 31827 1254 39 through through IN 31827 1254 40 the the DT 31827 1254 41 mass mass NN 31827 1254 42 of of IN 31827 1254 43 the the DT 31827 1254 44 lavas lavas NN 31827 1254 45 , , , 31827 1254 46 and and CC 31827 1254 47 is be VBZ 31827 1254 48 plainly plainly RB 31827 1254 49 distinguished distinguished JJ 31827 1254 50 when when WRB 31827 1254 51 a a DT 31827 1254 52 thin thin JJ 31827 1254 53 section section NN 31827 1254 54 is be VBZ 31827 1254 55 examined examine VBN 31827 1254 56 under under IN 31827 1254 57 the the DT 31827 1254 58 microscope microscope NN 31827 1254 59 . . . 31827 1255 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 1255 2 is be VBZ 31827 1255 3 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 1255 4 met meet VBN 31827 1255 5 with with IN 31827 1255 6 in in IN 31827 1255 7 masses masse NNS 31827 1255 8 . . . 31827 1256 1 A a DT 31827 1256 2 specimen speciman NNS 31827 1256 3 from from IN 31827 1256 4 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1256 5 , , , 31827 1256 6 analysed analyse VBN 31827 1256 7 by by IN 31827 1256 8 Von Von NNP 31827 1256 9 Waltershausen Waltershausen NNP 31827 1256 10 , , , 31827 1256 11 was be VBD 31827 1256 12 found find VBN 31827 1256 13 to to IN 31827 1256 14 contain:-- contain:-- `` 31827 1256 15 Titanic Titanic NNP 31827 1256 16 Acid Acid NNP 31827 1256 17 11·14 11·14 NNS 31827 1256 18 Sesquioxide Sesquioxide NNP 31827 1256 19 of of IN 31827 1256 20 Iron Iron NNP 31827 1256 21 58·86 58·86 NNP 31827 1256 22 Protoxide Protoxide NNP 31827 1256 23 of of IN 31827 1256 24 Iron Iron NNP 31827 1256 25 30·00 30·00 CD 31827 1256 26 ------ ------ NFP 31827 1256 27 100·00 100·00 CD 31827 1256 28 The the DT 31827 1256 29 basalts basalt NNS 31827 1256 30 of of IN 31827 1256 31 the the DT 31827 1256 32 Isole Isole NNP 31827 1256 33 de'Ciclopi de'Ciclopi MD 31827 1256 34 enclose enclose VB 31827 1256 35 beautiful beautiful JJ 31827 1256 36 transparent transparent JJ 31827 1256 37 crystals crystal NNS 31827 1256 38 of of IN 31827 1256 39 Analcime Analcime NNP 31827 1256 40 , , , 31827 1256 41 the the DT 31827 1256 42 _ _ NNP 31827 1256 43 zeolite zeolite NNP 31827 1256 44 dure dure NN 31827 1256 45 _ _ NNP 31827 1256 46 of of IN 31827 1256 47 Dolomieu Dolomieu NNP 31827 1256 48 . . . 31827 1257 1 The the DT 31827 1257 2 word word NN 31827 1257 3 is be VBZ 31827 1257 4 derived derive VBN 31827 1257 5 from from IN 31827 1257 6 ~analkis~ ~analkis~ NNP 31827 1257 7 weak weak JJ 31827 1257 8 , , , 31827 1257 9 in in IN 31827 1257 10 allusion allusion NN 31827 1257 11 to to IN 31827 1257 12 the the DT 31827 1257 13 weak weak JJ 31827 1257 14 electric electric JJ 31827 1257 15 power power NN 31827 1257 16 which which WDT 31827 1257 17 the the DT 31827 1257 18 mineral mineral NN 31827 1257 19 acquires acquire VBZ 31827 1257 20 when when WRB 31827 1257 21 heated heat VBN 31827 1257 22 or or CC 31827 1257 23 rubbed rub VBN 31827 1257 24 . . . 31827 1258 1 Dana Dana NNP 31827 1258 2 prefers prefer VBZ 31827 1258 3 the the DT 31827 1258 4 term term NN 31827 1258 5 _ _ NNP 31827 1258 6 analcite analcite NN 31827 1258 7 _ _ NNP 31827 1258 8 . . . 31827 1259 1 Specimens specimen NNS 31827 1259 2 from from IN 31827 1259 3 the the DT 31827 1259 4 Cyclops Cyclops NNP 31827 1259 5 Islands Islands NNPS 31827 1259 6 have have VBP 31827 1259 7 been be VBN 31827 1259 8 analysed analyse VBN 31827 1259 9 by by IN 31827 1259 10 Von Von NNP 31827 1259 11 Waltershausen Waltershausen NNP 31827 1259 12 and and CC 31827 1259 13 Rammelsberg Rammelsberg NNP 31827 1259 14 , , , 31827 1259 15 with with IN 31827 1259 16 the the DT 31827 1259 17 following follow VBG 31827 1259 18 results:-- results:-- ADD 31827 1259 19 I. I. NNP 31827 1259 20 II II NNP 31827 1259 21 . . . 31827 1260 1 III iii CD 31827 1260 2 . . . 31827 1261 1 Silica Silica NNP 31827 1261 2 53·72 53·72 CD 31827 1261 3 55·22 55·22 XX 31827 1261 4 54·34 54·34 CD 31827 1261 5 Alumina Alumina NNP 31827 1261 6 24·03 24·03 CD 31827 1261 7 23·14 23·14 CD 31827 1261 8 23·61 23·61 CD 31827 1261 9 Lime Lime NNP 31827 1261 10 1·23 1·23 CD 31827 1261 11 · · NFP 31827 1261 12 25 25 CD 31827 1261 13 · · SYM 31827 1261 14 21 21 CD 31827 1261 15 Soda Soda NNP 31827 1261 16 ( ( -LRB- 31827 1261 17 Na{2}O Na{2}O NNP 31827 1261 18 ) ) -RRB- 31827 1261 19 7·92 7·92 CD 31827 1261 20 12·19 12·19 CD 31827 1261 21 12·95 12·95 CD 31827 1261 22 Potash Potash NNP 31827 1261 23 ( ( -LRB- 31827 1261 24 K{2}O K{2}O NNP 31827 1261 25 ) ) -RRB- 31827 1261 26 4·46 4·46 CD 31827 1261 27 1·52 1·52 CD 31827 1261 28 · · NFP 31827 1261 29 66 66 CD 31827 1261 30 Water Water NNP 31827 1261 31 8·50 8·50 CD 31827 1261 32 7·68 7·68 CD 31827 1261 33 8·11 8·11 NNP 31827 1261 34 Magnesia Magnesia NNPS 31827 1261 35 · · NFP 31827 1261 36 05 05 CD 31827 1261 37 -- -- : 31827 1261 38 -- -- : 31827 1261 39 Sesquioxide Sesquioxide NNP 31827 1261 40 of of IN 31827 1261 41 Iron Iron NNP 31827 1261 42 -- -- : 31827 1261 43 -- -- : 31827 1261 44 · · NFP 31827 1261 45 12 12 CD 31827 1261 46 ----- ----- CD 31827 1261 47 ------ ------ NFP 31827 1261 48 ------ ------ NFP 31827 1261 49 99·91 99·91 CD 31827 1261 50 100·00 100·00 CD 31827 1261 51 100·00 100·00 CD 31827 1261 52 The the DT 31827 1261 53 minerals mineral NNS 31827 1261 54 of of IN 31827 1261 55 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1261 56 are be VBP 31827 1261 57 not not RB 31827 1261 58 nearly nearly RB 31827 1261 59 as as RB 31827 1261 60 numerous numerous JJ 31827 1261 61 as as IN 31827 1261 62 those those DT 31827 1261 63 of of IN 31827 1261 64 Vesuvius Vesuvius NNP 31827 1261 65 . . . 31827 1262 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 1262 2 has have VBZ 31827 1262 3 been be VBN 31827 1262 4 remarked remark VBN 31827 1262 5 that that IN 31827 1262 6 no no DT 31827 1262 7 area area NN 31827 1262 8 of of IN 31827 1262 9 equal equal JJ 31827 1262 10 size size NN 31827 1262 11 on on IN 31827 1262 12 the the DT 31827 1262 13 face face NN 31827 1262 14 of of IN 31827 1262 15 the the DT 31827 1262 16 globe globe NN 31827 1262 17 furnishes furnishe NNS 31827 1262 18 so so RB 31827 1262 19 many many JJ 31827 1262 20 different different JJ 31827 1262 21 species specie NNS 31827 1262 22 of of IN 31827 1262 23 minerals mineral NNS 31827 1262 24 as as IN 31827 1262 25 Vesuvius Vesuvius NNP 31827 1262 26 and and CC 31827 1262 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1262 28 immediate immediate JJ 31827 1262 29 neighbourhood neighbourhood NN 31827 1262 30 . . . 31827 1263 1 Out out IN 31827 1263 2 of of IN 31827 1263 3 the the DT 31827 1263 4 380 380 CD 31827 1263 5 species specie NNS 31827 1263 6 of of IN 31827 1263 7 simple simple JJ 31827 1263 8 minerals mineral NNS 31827 1263 9 enumerated enumerate VBN 31827 1263 10 by by IN 31827 1263 11 Hauy Hauy NNS 31827 1263 12 , , , 31827 1263 13 no no DT 31827 1263 14 less less JJR 31827 1263 15 than than IN 31827 1263 16 82 82 CD 31827 1263 17 had have VBD 31827 1263 18 been be VBN 31827 1263 19 found find VBN 31827 1263 20 on on IN 31827 1263 21 and and CC 31827 1263 22 around around IN 31827 1263 23 Vesuvius Vesuvius NNP 31827 1263 24 , , , 31827 1263 25 as as RB 31827 1263 26 long long RB 31827 1263 27 ago ago RB 31827 1263 28 as as IN 31827 1263 29 1828 1828 CD 31827 1263 30 , , , 31827 1263 31 and and CC 31827 1263 32 many many JJ 31827 1263 33 have have VBP 31827 1263 34 been be VBN 31827 1263 35 since since IN 31827 1263 36 found find VBN 31827 1263 37 . . . 31827 1264 1 Of of IN 31827 1264 2 other other JJ 31827 1264 3 common common JJ 31827 1264 4 products product NNS 31827 1264 5 of of IN 31827 1264 6 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1264 7 , , , 31827 1264 8 there there EX 31827 1264 9 are be VBP 31827 1264 10 sulphur sulphur NN 31827 1264 11 in in IN 31827 1264 12 various various JJ 31827 1264 13 forms form NNS 31827 1264 14 , , , 31827 1264 15 sulphurous sulphurous JJ 31827 1264 16 acid acid JJ 31827 1264 17 gas gas NN 31827 1264 18 , , , 31827 1264 19 ammonia ammonia NNP 31827 1264 20 salts salts NNP 31827 1264 21 , , , 31827 1264 22 hydrochloric hydrochloric JJ 31827 1264 23 acid acid NN 31827 1264 24 gas gas NN 31827 1264 25 , , , 31827 1264 26 and and CC 31827 1264 27 steam steam NN 31827 1264 28 . . . 31827 1265 1 A a DT 31827 1265 2 curious curious JJ 31827 1265 3 white white JJ 31827 1265 4 mass mass NN 31827 1265 5 , , , 31827 1265 6 which which WDT 31827 1265 7 we -PRON- PRP 31827 1265 8 found find VBD 31827 1265 9 near near IN 31827 1265 10 the the DT 31827 1265 11 summit summit NN 31827 1265 12 , , , 31827 1265 13 proved prove VBD 31827 1265 14 to to TO 31827 1265 15 be be VB 31827 1265 16 the the DT 31827 1265 17 result result NN 31827 1265 18 of of IN 31827 1265 19 the the DT 31827 1265 20 decomposition decomposition NN 31827 1265 21 of of IN 31827 1265 22 lava lava NN 31827 1265 23 by by IN 31827 1265 24 hot hot JJ 31827 1265 25 acid acid NN 31827 1265 26 vapours vapour NNS 31827 1265 27 . . . 31827 1266 1 In in IN 31827 1266 2 the the DT 31827 1266 3 different different JJ 31827 1266 4 lavas lavas NN 31827 1266 5 , , , 31827 1266 6 the the DT 31827 1266 7 crystals crystal NNS 31827 1266 8 of of IN 31827 1266 9 labradorite labradorite NN 31827 1266 10 , , , 31827 1266 11 and and CC 31827 1266 12 of of IN 31827 1266 13 olivine olivine NN 31827 1266 14 , , , 31827 1266 15 vary vary VBP 31827 1266 16 in in IN 31827 1266 17 size size NN 31827 1266 18 considerably considerably RB 31827 1266 19 . . . 31827 1267 1 Magnetic magnetic JJ 31827 1267 2 oxide oxide NN 31827 1267 3 of of IN 31827 1267 4 iron iron NN 31827 1267 5 is be VBZ 31827 1267 6 very very RB 31827 1267 7 visible visible JJ 31827 1267 8 in in IN 31827 1267 9 thin thin JJ 31827 1267 10 slices slice NNS 31827 1267 11 of of IN 31827 1267 12 the the DT 31827 1267 13 lavas lavas NN 31827 1267 14 when when WRB 31827 1267 15 placed place VBN 31827 1267 16 under under IN 31827 1267 17 the the DT 31827 1267 18 microscope microscope NN 31827 1267 19 ; ; : 31827 1267 20 and and CC 31827 1267 21 iron iron NN 31827 1267 22 appears appear VBZ 31827 1267 23 to to TO 31827 1267 24 be be VB 31827 1267 25 a a DT 31827 1267 26 constant constant JJ 31827 1267 27 constituent constituent NN 31827 1267 28 in in IN 31827 1267 29 nearly nearly RB 31827 1267 30 all all PDT 31827 1267 31 the the DT 31827 1267 32 products product NNS 31827 1267 33 of of IN 31827 1267 34 the the DT 31827 1267 35 mountain mountain NN 31827 1267 36 . . . 31827 1268 1 Within within IN 31827 1268 2 the the DT 31827 1268 3 last last JJ 31827 1268 4 few few JJ 31827 1268 5 months month NNS 31827 1268 6 Prof. Prof. NNP 31827 1268 7 Silvestri Silvestri NNP 31827 1268 8 has have VBZ 31827 1268 9 detected detect VBN 31827 1268 10 a a DT 31827 1268 11 mineral mineral NN 31827 1268 12 oil oil NN 31827 1268 13 in in IN 31827 1268 14 the the DT 31827 1268 15 cavities cavity NNS 31827 1268 16 of of IN 31827 1268 17 a a DT 31827 1268 18 prehistoric prehistoric JJ 31827 1268 19 doleritic doleritic JJ 31827 1268 20 lava lava NN 31827 1268 21 found find VBN 31827 1268 22 near near IN 31827 1268 23 Paterno Paterno NNP 31827 1268 24 . . . 31827 1269 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 1269 2 21 21 LS 31827 1269 3 ] ] -RRB- 31827 1269 4 The the DT 31827 1269 5 lava lava NN 31827 1269 6 is be VBZ 31827 1269 7 in in IN 31827 1269 8 close close JJ 31827 1269 9 contiguity contiguity NN 31827 1269 10 to to IN 31827 1269 11 the the DT 31827 1269 12 clay clay NN 31827 1269 13 deposits deposit NNS 31827 1269 14 of of IN 31827 1269 15 a a DT 31827 1269 16 mud mud NN 31827 1269 17 volcano volcano NN 31827 1269 18 , , , 31827 1269 19 and and CC 31827 1269 20 when when WRB 31827 1269 21 examined examine VBN 31827 1269 22 under under IN 31827 1269 23 the the DT 31827 1269 24 microscope microscope NN 31827 1269 25 is be VBZ 31827 1269 26 seen see VBN 31827 1269 27 to to TO 31827 1269 28 consist consist VB 31827 1269 29 mainly mainly RB 31827 1269 30 of of IN 31827 1269 31 augite augite JJ 31827 1269 32 , , , 31827 1269 33 together together RB 31827 1269 34 with with IN 31827 1269 35 olivine olivine JJ 31827 1269 36 and and CC 31827 1269 37 transparent transparent JJ 31827 1269 38 crystals crystal NNS 31827 1269 39 of of IN 31827 1269 40 labradorite labradorite NN 31827 1269 41 . . . 31827 1270 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 1270 2 contains contain VBZ 31827 1270 3 numerous numerous JJ 31827 1270 4 cavities cavity NNS 31827 1270 5 coated coat VBN 31827 1270 6 with with IN 31827 1270 7 arragonite arragonite NNP 31827 1270 8 , , , 31827 1270 9 and and CC 31827 1270 10 filled fill VBN 31827 1270 11 with with IN 31827 1270 12 a a DT 31827 1270 13 mineral mineral NN 31827 1270 14 oil oil NN 31827 1270 15 which which WDT 31827 1270 16 constitutes constitute VBZ 31827 1270 17 about about RB 31827 1270 18 one one CD 31827 1270 19 per per IN 31827 1270 20 cent cent NN 31827 1270 21 of of IN 31827 1270 22 the the DT 31827 1270 23 whole whole JJ 31827 1270 24 weight weight NN 31827 1270 25 of of IN 31827 1270 26 the the DT 31827 1270 27 lava lava NN 31827 1270 28 . . . 31827 1271 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 1271 2 was be VBD 31827 1271 3 taken take VBN 31827 1271 4 from from IN 31827 1271 5 the the DT 31827 1271 6 lava lava NN 31827 1271 7 at at IN 31827 1271 8 a a DT 31827 1271 9 temperature temperature NN 31827 1271 10 of of IN 31827 1271 11 24 24 CD 31827 1271 12 ° ° , 31827 1271 13 C. C. NNP 31827 1271 14 , , , 31827 1271 15 ( ( -LRB- 31827 1271 16 75·2 75·2 NNP 31827 1271 17 ° ° , 31827 1271 18 F. F. NNP 31827 1271 19 ) ) -RRB- 31827 1271 20 , , , 31827 1271 21 and and CC 31827 1271 22 solidified solidify VBD 31827 1271 23 at at IN 31827 1271 24 17 17 CD 31827 1271 25 ° ° NNS 31827 1271 26 C. C. NNP 31827 1271 27 ( ( -LRB- 31827 1271 28 62·6 62·6 NNP 31827 1271 29 ° ° , 31827 1271 30 F. F. NNP 31827 1271 31 ) ) -RRB- 31827 1271 32 to to IN 31827 1271 33 a a DT 31827 1271 34 yellowish yellowish JJ 31827 1271 35 green green JJ 31827 1271 36 mass mass NN 31827 1271 37 , , , 31827 1271 38 which which WDT 31827 1271 39 on on IN 31827 1271 40 analysis analysis NN 31827 1271 41 gave give VBD 31827 1271 42 the the DT 31827 1271 43 following follow VBG 31827 1271 44 percentage percentage NN 31827 1271 45 composition:-- composition:-- `` 31827 1271 46 Liquid liquid JJ 31827 1271 47 hydrocarbons hydrocarbon NNS 31827 1271 48 boiling boil VBG 31827 1271 49 at at IN 31827 1271 50 79 79 CD 31827 1271 51 ° ° NNS 31827 1271 52 C. C. NNP 31827 1271 53 = = SYM 31827 1271 54 17·97 17·97 NNP 31827 1271 55 Hydrocarbons Hydrocarbons NNPS 31827 1271 56 solidifying solidify VBG 31827 1271 57 below below IN 31827 1271 58 0 0 CD 31827 1271 59 ° ° , 31827 1271 60 C. C. NNP 31827 1271 61 , , , 31827 1271 62 boiling boil VBG 31827 1271 63 } } -RRB- 31827 1271 64 between between IN 31827 1271 65 280 280 CD 31827 1271 66 ° ° NNS 31827 1271 67 and and CC 31827 1271 68 400 400 CD 31827 1271 69 ° ° , 31827 1271 70 C. C. NNP 31827 1271 71 } } -RRB- 31827 1271 72 = = NFP 31827 1271 73 31·95 31·95 CD 31827 1271 74 Paraffine Paraffine NNP 31827 1271 75 melting melt VBG 31827 1271 76 between between IN 31827 1271 77 52 52 CD 31827 1271 78 ° ° NNS 31827 1271 79 and and CC 31827 1271 80 57 57 CD 31827 1271 81 ° ° , 31827 1271 82 C. C. NNP 31827 1271 83 = = SYM 31827 1271 84 42·79 42·79 CD 31827 1271 85 Asphalt Asphalt NNP 31827 1271 86 containing contain VBG 31827 1271 87 12 12 CD 31827 1271 88 per per NN 31827 1271 89 cent cent NN 31827 1271 90 of of IN 31827 1271 91 ash ash NN 31827 1271 92 = = -RRB- 31827 1271 93 2·90 2·90 NNP 31827 1271 94 Sulphur Sulphur NNP 31827 1271 95 = = SYM 31827 1271 96 4·32 4·32 CD 31827 1271 97 ------ ------ : 31827 1271 98 99·93 99·93 CD 31827 1271 99 [ [ -LRB- 31827 1271 100 21 21 CD 31827 1271 101 ] ] -RRB- 31827 1271 102 " " `` 31827 1271 103 Atti Atti NNP 31827 1271 104 Accademia Accademia NNP 31827 1271 105 Gioenia Gioenia NNP 31827 1271 106 , , , 31827 1271 107 " " '' 31827 1271 108 serie serie NNP 31827 1271 109 iii iii NNP 31827 1271 110 . . NNP 31827 1271 111 , , , 31827 1271 112 vol vol NNP 31827 1271 113 . . . 31827 1272 1 xii xii NNP 31827 1272 2 . . . 31827 1273 1 Prof. Prof. NNP 31827 1273 2 Silvestri Silvestri NNP 31827 1273 3 has have VBZ 31827 1273 4 recently recently RB 31827 1273 5 made make VBN 31827 1273 6 some some DT 31827 1273 7 interesting interesting JJ 31827 1273 8 determinations determination NNS 31827 1273 9 of of IN 31827 1273 10 the the DT 31827 1273 11 specific specific JJ 31827 1273 12 gravity gravity NN 31827 1273 13 and and CC 31827 1273 14 chemical chemical NN 31827 1273 15 composition composition NN 31827 1273 16 of of IN 31827 1273 17 the the DT 31827 1273 18 different different JJ 31827 1273 19 products product NNS 31827 1273 20 of of IN 31827 1273 21 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1273 22 . . . 31827 1274 1 They -PRON- PRP 31827 1274 2 are be VBP 31827 1274 3 given give VBN 31827 1274 4 in in IN 31827 1274 5 full full JJ 31827 1274 6 in in IN 31827 1274 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1274 8 work work NN 31827 1274 9 entitled entitle VBN 31827 1274 10 , , , 31827 1274 11 " " `` 31827 1274 12 _ _ NNP 31827 1274 13 I I NNP 31827 1274 14 Fenomeni Fenomeni NNP 31827 1274 15 Vulcanici Vulcanici NNP 31827 1274 16 presentati presentati NN 31827 1274 17 dall'Etna dall'Etna NNP 31827 1274 18 , , , 31827 1274 19 nel nel NNP 31827 1274 20 1863 1863 CD 31827 1274 21 , , , 31827 1274 22 1864 1864 CD 31827 1274 23 , , , 31827 1274 24 1865 1865 CD 31827 1274 25 , , , 31827 1274 26 1866 1866 CD 31827 1274 27 _ _ NNP 31827 1274 28 , , , 31827 1274 29 " " '' 31827 1274 30 which which WDT 31827 1274 31 was be VBD 31827 1274 32 published publish VBN 31827 1274 33 in in IN 31827 1274 34 Catania Catania NNP 31827 1274 35 in in IN 31827 1274 36 1867 1867 CD 31827 1274 37 . . . 31827 1275 1 The the DT 31827 1275 2 following follow VBG 31827 1275 3 table table NN 31827 1275 4 gives give VBZ 31827 1275 5 the the DT 31827 1275 6 specific specific JJ 31827 1275 7 gravity gravity NN 31827 1275 8 of of IN 31827 1275 9 various various JJ 31827 1275 10 ancient ancient JJ 31827 1275 11 and and CC 31827 1275 12 modern modern JJ 31827 1275 13 forms form NNS 31827 1275 14 of of IN 31827 1275 15 lava lava NN 31827 1275 16 , , , 31827 1275 17 ashes ashe NNS 31827 1275 18 , , , 31827 1275 19 etc etc FW 31827 1275 20 . . . 31827 1276 1 of of IN 31827 1276 2 Etna:-- Etna:-- NNP 31827 1276 3 _ _ NNP 31827 1276 4 Sp Sp NNP 31827 1276 5 . . . 31827 1277 1 Gr gr UH 31827 1277 2 . . . 31827 1277 3 _ _ NNP 31827 1277 4 Ashes Ashes NNP 31827 1277 5 ejected eject VBD 31827 1277 6 in in IN 31827 1277 7 1865 1865 CD 31827 1277 8 2·644 2·644 CD 31827 1277 9 Sand Sand NNP 31827 1277 10 " " `` 31827 1277 11 " " '' 31827 1277 12 " " '' 31827 1277 13 2·715 2·715 CD 31827 1277 14 Scoriæ Scoriæ NNP 31827 1277 15 " " '' 31827 1277 16 " " '' 31827 1277 17 " " `` 31827 1277 18 2·633 2·633 CD 31827 1277 19 Compact compact JJ 31827 1277 20 lava lava NN 31827 1277 21 " " '' 31827 1277 22 " " '' 31827 1277 23 2·771 2·771 CD 31827 1277 24 Scoriæ Scoriæ NNP 31827 1277 25 ejected eject VBD 31827 1277 26 in in IN 31827 1277 27 1669 1669 CD 31827 1277 28 2·622 2·622 CD 31827 1277 29 Compact compact JJ 31827 1277 30 lava lava NN 31827 1277 31 " " '' 31827 1277 32 " " `` 31827 1277 33 2·697 2·697 CD 31827 1277 34 Lapilli Lapilli NNP 31827 1277 35 ejected eject VBN 31827 1277 36 in in IN 31827 1277 37 1444 1444 CD 31827 1277 38 2·420 2·420 CD 31827 1277 39 Compact compact JJ 31827 1277 40 lava lava NN 31827 1277 41 ejected eject VBN 31827 1277 42 in in IN 31827 1277 43 prehistoric prehistoric JJ 31827 1277 44 times time NNS 31827 1277 45 2·854 2·854 CD 31827 1277 46 A a DT 31827 1277 47 very very RB 31827 1277 48 decided decided JJ 31827 1277 49 change change NN 31827 1277 50 in in IN 31827 1277 51 the the DT 31827 1277 52 specific specific JJ 31827 1277 53 gravity gravity NN 31827 1277 54 was be VBD 31827 1277 55 found find VBN 31827 1277 56 to to TO 31827 1277 57 take take VB 31827 1277 58 place place NN 31827 1277 59 after after IN 31827 1277 60 fusion fusion NN 31827 1277 61 . . . 31827 1278 1 This this DT 31827 1278 2 can can MD 31827 1278 3 only only RB 31827 1278 4 be be VB 31827 1278 5 accounted account VBN 31827 1278 6 for for IN 31827 1278 7 on on IN 31827 1278 8 the the DT 31827 1278 9 supposition supposition NN 31827 1278 10 that that IN 31827 1278 11 a a DT 31827 1278 12 chemical chemical NN 31827 1278 13 change change NN 31827 1278 14 is be VBZ 31827 1278 15 effected effect VBN 31827 1278 16 during during IN 31827 1278 17 the the DT 31827 1278 18 fusion:-- fusion:-- NNP 31827 1278 19 _ _ NNP 31827 1278 20 Sp Sp NNP 31827 1278 21 . . . 31827 1279 1 Gr Gr NNP 31827 1279 2 . . . 31827 1279 3 _ _ NNP 31827 1279 4 _ _ NNP 31827 1279 5 Sp Sp NNP 31827 1279 6 . . . 31827 1280 1 Gr Gr NNP 31827 1280 2 . . . 31827 1280 3 _ _ NNP 31827 1280 4 _ _ NNP 31827 1280 5 before before IN 31827 1280 6 fusion fusion NN 31827 1280 7 . . . 31827 1280 8 _ _ NNP 31827 1280 9 _ _ NNP 31827 1280 10 after after IN 31827 1280 11 fusion fusion NN 31827 1280 12 . . . 31827 1280 13 _ _ NNP 31827 1280 14 Pyroxene Pyroxene NNP 31827 1280 15 of of IN 31827 1280 16 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1280 17 3·453 3·453 NNP 31827 1280 18 2·148 2·148 NNP 31827 1280 19 Felspar Felspar NNP 31827 1280 20 " " `` 31827 1280 21 " " `` 31827 1280 22 2·925 2·925 CD 31827 1280 23 1·361 1·361 CD 31827 1280 24 Olivine Olivine NNP 31827 1280 25 " " '' 31827 1280 26 " " `` 31827 1280 27 3·410 3·410 CD 31827 1280 28 2·290 2·290 CD 31827 1280 29 Lava Lava NNP 31827 1280 30 of of IN 31827 1280 31 1865 1865 CD 31827 1280 32 2·771 2·771 CD 31827 1280 33 1·972 1·972 CD 31827 1280 34 Ancient ancient JJ 31827 1280 35 basaltic basaltic JJ 31827 1280 36 lava lava NN 31827 1280 37 from from IN 31827 1280 38 } } -RRB- 31827 1280 39 2·854 2·854 CD 31827 1280 40 2·000 2·000 CD 31827 1280 41 the the DT 31827 1280 42 Scogli Scogli NNP 31827 1280 43 de'Ciclopi de'Ciclopi NNP 31827 1280 44 } } -RRB- 31827 1280 45 Ancient ancient JJ 31827 1280 46 basaltic basaltic JJ 31827 1280 47 lava lava NN 31827 1280 48 from from IN 31827 1280 49 } } -RRB- 31827 1280 50 2·795 2·795 CD 31827 1280 51 1·947 1·947 CD 31827 1280 52 Aci Aci NNP 31827 1280 53 Reale Reale NNP 31827 1280 54 } } -RRB- 31827 1280 55 It -PRON- PRP 31827 1280 56 will will MD 31827 1280 57 be be VB 31827 1280 58 seen see VBN 31827 1280 59 from from IN 31827 1280 60 the the DT 31827 1280 61 following follow VBG 31827 1280 62 analyses analysis NNS 31827 1280 63 that that IN 31827 1280 64 the the DT 31827 1280 65 sand sand NN 31827 1280 66 , , , 31827 1280 67 ashes ashe NNS 31827 1280 68 , , , 31827 1280 69 scoriæ scoriæ NNP 31827 1280 70 , , , 31827 1280 71 and and CC 31827 1280 72 compact compact JJ 31827 1280 73 lava lava NN 31827 1280 74 have have VBP 31827 1280 75 virtually virtually RB 31827 1280 76 the the DT 31827 1280 77 same same JJ 31827 1280 78 composition composition NN 31827 1280 79 -- -- : 31827 1280 80 indeed indeed RB 31827 1280 81 they -PRON- PRP 31827 1280 82 consist consist VBP 31827 1280 83 of of IN 31827 1280 84 the the DT 31827 1280 85 same same JJ 31827 1280 86 substance substance NN 31827 1280 87 in in IN 31827 1280 88 different different JJ 31827 1280 89 states state NNS 31827 1280 90 of of IN 31827 1280 91 aggregation aggregation NN 31827 1280 92 . . . 31827 1281 1 _ _ NNP 31827 1281 2 Ashes Ashes NNP 31827 1281 3 . . . 31827 1281 4 _ _ NNP 31827 1281 5 _ _ NNP 31827 1281 6 Sand Sand NNP 31827 1281 7 . . . 31827 1281 8 _ _ NNP 31827 1281 9 _ _ NNP 31827 1281 10 Scoriæ Scoriæ NNP 31827 1281 11 . . . 31827 1281 12 _ _ NNP 31827 1281 13 _ _ NNP 31827 1281 14 Compact Compact NNP 31827 1281 15 lava lava NN 31827 1281 16 . . . 31827 1281 17 _ _ NNP 31827 1281 18 Silica Silica NNP 31827 1281 19 50·00 50·00 NNP 31827 1281 20 49·80 49·80 CD 31827 1281 21 50·00 50·00 NNP 31827 1281 22 49·95 49·95 CD 31827 1281 23 Alumina Alumina NNP 31827 1281 24 19·08 19·08 CD 31827 1281 25 18·20 18·20 CD 31827 1281 26 19·00 19·00 CD 31827 1281 27 18·75 18·75 CD 31827 1281 28 Protoxide Protoxide NNP 31827 1281 29 of of IN 31827 1281 30 iron iron NN 31827 1281 31 12·16 12·16 CD 31827 1281 32 12·42 12·42 CD 31827 1281 33 11·70 11·70 CD 31827 1281 34 11·21 11·21 CD 31827 1281 35 Protoxide Protoxide NNP 31827 1281 36 of of IN 31827 1281 37 Manganese Manganese NNP 31827 1281 38 · · NFP 31827 1281 39 40 40 CD 31827 1281 40 · · SYM 31827 1281 41 45 45 CD 31827 1281 42 · · SYM 31827 1281 43 50 50 CD 31827 1281 44 · · SYM 31827 1281 45 49 49 CD 31827 1281 46 Lime Lime NNP 31827 1281 47 9·98 9·98 CD 31827 1281 48 11·00 11·00 CD 31827 1281 49 10·28 10·28 CD 31827 1281 50 11·10 11·10 NNP 31827 1281 51 Magnesia Magnesia NNP 31827 1281 52 4·12 4·12 NNP 31827 1281 53 4·00 4·00 CD 31827 1281 54 4·20 4·20 CD 31827 1281 55 4·05 4·05 CD 31827 1281 56 Potash Potash NNP 31827 1281 57 · · NFP 31827 1281 58 60 60 CD 31827 1281 59 · · SYM 31827 1281 60 49 49 CD 31827 1281 61 · · SYM 31827 1281 62 69 69 CD 31827 1281 63 · · NFP 31827 1281 64 70 70 CD 31827 1281 65 Soda Soda NNP 31827 1281 66 3·72 3·72 CD 31827 1281 67 3·60 3·60 CD 31827 1281 68 3·40 3·40 CD 31827 1281 69 3·71 3·71 NNP 31827 1281 70 Water Water NNP 31827 1281 71 · · NFP 31827 1281 72 36 36 CD 31827 1281 73 · · SYM 31827 1281 74 29 29 CD 31827 1281 75 · · SYM 31827 1281 76 33 33 CD 31827 1281 77 · · SYM 31827 1281 78 23 23 CD 31827 1281 79 Phosphoric Phosphoric NNP 31827 1281 80 acid acid NN 31827 1281 81 } } -RRB- 31827 1281 82 Titanic titanic JJ 31827 1281 83 acid acid NN 31827 1281 84 } } -RRB- 31827 1281 85 traces trace VBZ 31827 1281 86 traces trace VBZ 31827 1281 87 traces trace NNS 31827 1281 88 traces trace NNS 31827 1281 89 Vanadic vanadic JJ 31827 1281 90 acid acid NN 31827 1281 91 } } -RRB- 31827 1281 92 Sesquioxide sesquioxide NN 31827 1281 93 of of IN 31827 1281 94 iron iron NN 31827 1281 95 } } -RRB- 31827 1281 96 ------ ------ NFP 31827 1281 97 ------ ------ NFP 31827 1281 98 ------ ------ NFP 31827 1281 99 ------ ------ NFP 31827 1281 100 100·42 100·42 CD 31827 1281 101 100·25 100·25 CD 31827 1281 102 100·10 100·10 CD 31827 1281 103 100·19 100·19 CD 31827 1281 104 With with IN 31827 1281 105 these these DT 31827 1281 106 we -PRON- PRP 31827 1281 107 may may MD 31827 1281 108 compare compare VB 31827 1281 109 the the DT 31827 1281 110 composition composition NN 31827 1281 111 of of IN 31827 1281 112 the the DT 31827 1281 113 lava lava NN 31827 1281 114 which which WDT 31827 1281 115 issued issue VBD 31827 1281 116 from from IN 31827 1281 117 Monti Monti NNP 31827 1281 118 Rossi Rossi NNP 31827 1281 119 in in IN 31827 1281 120 1669 1669 CD 31827 1281 121 , , , 31827 1281 122 and and CC 31827 1281 123 was be VBD 31827 1281 124 analysed analyse VBN 31827 1281 125 by by IN 31827 1281 126 Lowe Lowe NNP 31827 1281 127 , , , 31827 1281 128 and and CC 31827 1281 129 of of IN 31827 1281 130 an an DT 31827 1281 131 ancient ancient JJ 31827 1281 132 lava lava NN 31827 1281 133 of of IN 31827 1281 134 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1281 135 ejected eject VBD 31827 1281 136 during during IN 31827 1281 137 an an DT 31827 1281 138 unknown unknown JJ 31827 1281 139 eruption eruption NN 31827 1281 140 , , , 31827 1281 141 and and CC 31827 1281 142 analysed analyse VBN 31827 1281 143 by by IN 31827 1281 144 Hesser Hesser NNP 31827 1281 145 . . . 31827 1282 1 _ _ NNP 31827 1282 2 Ancient Ancient NNP 31827 1282 3 lava lava NN 31827 1282 4 . . . 31827 1282 5 _ _ NNP 31827 1282 6 _ _ NNP 31827 1282 7 Lava Lava NNP 31827 1282 8 of of IN 31827 1282 9 1669 1669 CD 31827 1282 10 . . . 31827 1282 11 _ _ NNP 31827 1282 12 Silica Silica NNP 31827 1282 13 49·63 49·63 CD 31827 1282 14 48·83 48·83 NNP 31827 1282 15 Alumina Alumina NNP 31827 1282 16 22·47 22·47 CD 31827 1282 17 16·15 16·15 CD 31827 1282 18 Protoxide protoxide NN 31827 1282 19 of of IN 31827 1282 20 Iron Iron NNP 31827 1282 21 10·80 10·80 CD 31827 1282 22 16·32 16·32 CD 31827 1282 23 Protoxide Protoxide NNP 31827 1282 24 of of IN 31827 1282 25 Manganese Manganese NNP 31827 1282 26 · · NFP 31827 1282 27 63 63 CD 31827 1282 28 · · SYM 31827 1282 29 54 54 CD 31827 1282 30 Lime lime NN 31827 1282 31 9·05 9·05 CD 31827 1282 32 9·31 9·31 CD 31827 1282 33 Magnesia Magnesia NNP 31827 1282 34 2·68 2·68 CD 31827 1282 35 4·58 4·58 CD 31827 1282 36 Soda Soda NNP 31827 1282 37 3·07 3·07 NNP 31827 1282 38 3·45 3·45 CD 31827 1282 39 Potash Potash NNP 31827 1282 40 · · NFP 31827 1282 41 98 98 CD 31827 1282 42 · · SYM 31827 1282 43 77 77 CD 31827 1282 44 ----- ----- CD 31827 1282 45 ----- ----- NFP 31827 1282 46 99·31 99·31 CD 31827 1282 47 99·95 99·95 CD 31827 1282 48 The the DT 31827 1282 49 sublimations sublimation NNS 31827 1282 50 from from IN 31827 1282 51 the the DT 31827 1282 52 fumaroles fumarole NNS 31827 1282 53 are be VBP 31827 1282 54 chiefly chiefly RB 31827 1282 55 chloride chloride NN 31827 1282 56 of of IN 31827 1282 57 ammonium ammonium NN 31827 1282 58 , , , 31827 1282 59 perchloride perchloride NN 31827 1282 60 of of IN 31827 1282 61 iron iron NN 31827 1282 62 , , , 31827 1282 63 and and CC 31827 1282 64 sulphur sulphur NNP 31827 1282 65 . . . 31827 1283 1 An an DT 31827 1283 2 analysis analysis NN 31827 1283 3 of of IN 31827 1283 4 the the DT 31827 1283 5 gases gas NNS 31827 1283 6 of of IN 31827 1283 7 the the DT 31827 1283 8 fumaroles fumarole NNS 31827 1283 9 of of IN 31827 1283 10 1865 1865 CD 31827 1283 11 gave give VBD 31827 1283 12 the the DT 31827 1283 13 following following JJ 31827 1283 14 results:-- results:-- `` 31827 1283 15 Carbonic carbonic JJ 31827 1283 16 acid acid NN 31827 1283 17 50·5 50·5 NNP 31827 1283 18 Hydrosulphuric Hydrosulphuric NNP 31827 1283 19 acid acid NN 31827 1283 20 11·9 11·9 NNP 31827 1283 21 Oxygen Oxygen NNP 31827 1283 22 7·1 7·1 NNP 31827 1283 23 Nitrogen Nitrogen NNP 31827 1283 24 30·5 30·5 NNP 31827 1283 25 ----- ----- NFP 31827 1283 26 100·0 100·0 CD 31827 1283 27 An an DT 31827 1283 28 account account NN 31827 1283 29 of of IN 31827 1283 30 microscopic microscopic JJ 31827 1283 31 analysis analysis NN 31827 1283 32 of of IN 31827 1283 33 some some DT 31827 1283 34 of of IN 31827 1283 35 the the DT 31827 1283 36 lavas lavas NN 31827 1283 37 of of IN 31827 1283 38 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1283 39 , , , 31827 1283 40 for for IN 31827 1283 41 which which WDT 31827 1283 42 I -PRON- PRP 31827 1283 43 am be VBP 31827 1283 44 indebted indebted JJ 31827 1283 45 to to IN 31827 1283 46 Mr. Mr. NNP 31827 1283 47 Frank Frank NNP 31827 1283 48 Rutley Rutley NNP 31827 1283 49 , , , 31827 1283 50 will will MD 31827 1283 51 be be VB 31827 1283 52 found find VBN 31827 1283 53 appended append VBN 31827 1283 54 to to IN 31827 1283 55 this this DT 31827 1283 56 chapter chapter NN 31827 1283 57 . . . 31827 1284 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 1284 2 considers consider VBZ 31827 1284 3 that that IN 31827 1284 4 they -PRON- PRP 31827 1284 5 are be VBP 31827 1284 6 Plagioclase Plagioclase NNP 31827 1284 7 - - HYPH 31827 1284 8 basalts basalts NNP 31827 1284 9 , , , 31827 1284 10 and and CC 31827 1284 11 occasionally occasionally RB 31827 1284 12 Olivine olivine JJ 31827 1284 13 - - HYPH 31827 1284 14 basalts basalt NNS 31827 1284 15 ; ; : 31827 1284 16 and and CC 31827 1284 17 that that IN 31827 1284 18 they -PRON- PRP 31827 1284 19 consist consist VBP 31827 1284 20 of of IN 31827 1284 21 Plagioclase Plagioclase NNP 31827 1284 22 , , , 31827 1284 23 Augite Augite NNP 31827 1284 24 , , , 31827 1284 25 Olivine Olivine NNP 31827 1284 26 , , , 31827 1284 27 Magnetite Magnetite NNP 31827 1284 28 , , , 31827 1284 29 Titaniferous titaniferous JJ 31827 1284 30 iron iron NN 31827 1284 31 , , , 31827 1284 32 and and CC 31827 1284 33 a a DT 31827 1284 34 residuum residuum NN 31827 1284 35 of of IN 31827 1284 36 glass glass NN 31827 1284 37 . . . 31827 1285 1 Near near IN 31827 1285 2 the the DT 31827 1285 3 summit summit NN 31827 1285 4 of of IN 31827 1285 5 the the DT 31827 1285 6 great great JJ 31827 1285 7 crater crater NN 31827 1285 8 I -PRON- PRP 31827 1285 9 found find VBD 31827 1285 10 a a DT 31827 1285 11 mass mass NN 31827 1285 12 of of IN 31827 1285 13 perfectly perfectly RB 31827 1285 14 white white JJ 31827 1285 15 , , , 31827 1285 16 vesicular vesicular JJ 31827 1285 17 , , , 31827 1285 18 and and CC 31827 1285 19 very very RB 31827 1285 20 friable friable JJ 31827 1285 21 substance substance NN 31827 1285 22 , , , 31827 1285 23 somewhat somewhat RB 31827 1285 24 pumiceous pumiceous JJ 31827 1285 25 in in IN 31827 1285 26 appearance appearance NN 31827 1285 27 . . . 31827 1286 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 1286 2 proved prove VBD 31827 1286 3 to to TO 31827 1286 4 be be VB 31827 1286 5 a a DT 31827 1286 6 decomposed decompose VBN 31827 1286 7 lava lava NN 31827 1286 8 , , , 31827 1286 9 and and CC 31827 1286 10 was be VBD 31827 1286 11 found find VBN 31827 1286 12 elsewhere elsewhere RB 31827 1286 13 on on IN 31827 1286 14 the the DT 31827 1286 15 sides side NNS 31827 1286 16 of of IN 31827 1286 17 the the DT 31827 1286 18 crater crater NN 31827 1286 19 . . . 31827 1287 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 31827 1287 2 Rutley Rutley NNP 31827 1287 3 examined examine VBD 31827 1287 4 a a DT 31827 1287 5 section section NN 31827 1287 6 of of IN 31827 1287 7 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1287 8 , , , 31827 1287 9 and and CC 31827 1287 10 reports report VBZ 31827 1287 11 : : : 31827 1287 12 " " `` 31827 1287 13 Under under IN 31827 1287 14 the the DT 31827 1287 15 microscope microscope NN 31827 1287 16 a a DT 31827 1287 17 tolerably tolerably RB 31827 1287 18 thin thin JJ 31827 1287 19 section section NN 31827 1287 20 shows show VBZ 31827 1287 21 the the DT 31827 1287 22 outlines outline NNS 31827 1287 23 of of IN 31827 1287 24 felspar felspar JJ 31827 1287 25 crystals crystal NNS 31827 1287 26 , , , 31827 1287 27 lying lie VBG 31827 1287 28 in in IN 31827 1287 29 a a DT 31827 1287 30 hazy hazy JJ 31827 1287 31 milk milk NN 31827 1287 32 - - HYPH 31827 1287 33 white white JJ 31827 1287 34 semi semi JJ 31827 1287 35 - - JJ 31827 1287 36 opaque opaque JJ 31827 1287 37 granular granular JJ 31827 1287 38 matrix matrix NN 31827 1287 39 . . . 31827 1288 1 The the DT 31827 1288 2 felspar felspar JJ 31827 1288 3 crystals crystal NNS 31827 1288 4 are be VBP 31827 1288 5 lighter light JJR 31827 1288 6 and and CC 31827 1288 7 more more RBR 31827 1288 8 translucent translucent JJ 31827 1288 9 than than IN 31827 1288 10 the the DT 31827 1288 11 matrix matrix NN 31827 1288 12 , , , 31827 1288 13 but but CC 31827 1288 14 are be VBP 31827 1288 15 of of IN 31827 1288 16 much much RB 31827 1288 17 the the DT 31827 1288 18 same same JJ 31827 1288 19 character character NN 31827 1288 20 , , , 31827 1288 21 having have VBG 31827 1288 22 a a DT 31827 1288 23 granulated granulate VBN 31827 1288 24 or or CC 31827 1288 25 flocculent flocculent JJ 31827 1288 26 appearance appearance NN 31827 1288 27 , , , 31827 1288 28 somewhat somewhat RB 31827 1288 29 like like IN 31827 1288 30 that that DT 31827 1288 31 of of IN 31827 1288 32 the the DT 31827 1288 33 decomposed decompose VBN 31827 1288 34 felspars felspar NNS 31827 1288 35 in in IN 31827 1288 36 diabase diabase NNP 31827 1288 37 . . . 31827 1289 1 There there EX 31827 1289 2 are be VBP 31827 1289 3 numerous numerous JJ 31827 1289 4 roundish roundish JJ 31827 1289 5 cavities cavity NNS 31827 1289 6 in in IN 31827 1289 7 the the DT 31827 1289 8 section section NN 31827 1289 9 which which WDT 31827 1289 10 may may MD 31827 1289 11 once once RB 31827 1289 12 have have VB 31827 1289 13 contained contain VBN 31827 1289 14 olivine olivine JJ 31827 1289 15 , , , 31827 1289 16 or or CC 31827 1289 17 some some DT 31827 1289 18 other other JJ 31827 1289 19 mineral mineral NN 31827 1289 20 , , , 31827 1289 21 or or CC 31827 1289 22 they -PRON- PRP 31827 1289 23 may may MD 31827 1289 24 be be VB 31827 1289 25 merely merely RB 31827 1289 26 vesicles vesicle NNS 31827 1289 27 . . . 31827 1289 28 " " '' 31827 1290 1 A a DT 31827 1290 2 qualitative qualitative JJ 31827 1290 3 analysis analysis NN 31827 1290 4 of of IN 31827 1290 5 this this DT 31827 1290 6 substance substance NN 31827 1290 7 , , , 31827 1290 8 made make VBN 31827 1290 9 by by IN 31827 1290 10 Mr. Mr. NNP 31827 1290 11 H. H. NNP 31827 1290 12 M. M. NNP 31827 1290 13 Elder Elder NNP 31827 1290 14 , , , 31827 1290 15 has have VBZ 31827 1290 16 proved prove VBN 31827 1290 17 that that IN 31827 1290 18 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1290 19 contains contain VBZ 31827 1290 20 a a DT 31827 1290 21 large large JJ 31827 1290 22 quantity quantity NN 31827 1290 23 of of IN 31827 1290 24 Silica Silica NNP 31827 1290 25 ( ( -LRB- 31827 1290 26 about about RB 31827 1290 27 70 70 CD 31827 1290 28 per per NN 31827 1290 29 cent cent NN 31827 1290 30 . . . 31827 1291 1 ) ) -RRB- 31827 1291 2 , , , 31827 1291 3 and and CC 31827 1291 4 smaller small JJR 31827 1291 5 proportions proportion NNS 31827 1291 6 of of IN 31827 1291 7 Alumina Alumina NNP 31827 1291 8 , , , 31827 1291 9 Iron Iron NNP 31827 1291 10 , , , 31827 1291 11 Magnesium Magnesium NNP 31827 1291 12 , , , 31827 1291 13 Calcium Calcium NNP 31827 1291 14 , , , 31827 1291 15 and and CC 31827 1291 16 Potash Potash NNP 31827 1291 17 ; ; : 31827 1291 18 together together RB 31827 1291 19 with with IN 31827 1291 20 very very RB 31827 1291 21 small small JJ 31827 1291 22 amounts amount NNS 31827 1291 23 of of IN 31827 1291 24 Sulphuric Sulphuric NNP 31827 1291 25 Acid Acid NNP 31827 1291 26 and and CC 31827 1291 27 a a DT 31827 1291 28 trace trace NN 31827 1291 29 of of IN 31827 1291 30 Ammonia Ammonia NNP 31827 1291 31 . . . 31827 1292 1 Lithium lithium NN 31827 1292 2 is be VBZ 31827 1292 3 absent absent JJ 31827 1292 4 , , , 31827 1292 5 and and CC 31827 1292 6 Sodium Sodium NNP 31827 1292 7 is be VBZ 31827 1292 8 only only RB 31827 1292 9 present present JJ 31827 1292 10 in in IN 31827 1292 11 very very RB 31827 1292 12 minute minute JJ 31827 1292 13 quantity quantity NN 31827 1292 14 . . . 31827 1293 1 Water water NN 31827 1293 2 is be VBZ 31827 1293 3 present present JJ 31827 1293 4 to to IN 31827 1293 5 the the DT 31827 1293 6 extent extent NN 31827 1293 7 of of IN 31827 1293 8 nearly nearly RB 31827 1293 9 20 20 CD 31827 1293 10 per per NN 31827 1293 11 cent cent NN 31827 1293 12 . . . 31827 1294 1 During during IN 31827 1294 2 the the DT 31827 1294 3 eruption eruption NN 31827 1294 4 of of IN 31827 1294 5 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1294 6 in in IN 31827 1294 7 1869 1869 CD 31827 1294 8 Von Von NNP 31827 1294 9 Waltershausen Waltershausen NNP 31827 1294 10 noticed notice VBD 31827 1294 11 on on IN 31827 1294 12 some some DT 31827 1294 13 of of IN 31827 1294 14 the the DT 31827 1294 15 lava lava NN 31827 1294 16 blocks block NNS 31827 1294 17 which which WDT 31827 1294 18 were be VBD 31827 1294 19 still still RB 31827 1294 20 hot hot JJ 31827 1294 21 and and CC 31827 1294 22 smoking smoking JJ 31827 1294 23 , , , 31827 1294 24 silver silver NN 31827 1294 25 - - HYPH 31827 1294 26 coloured colour VBN 31827 1294 27 particles particle NNS 31827 1294 28 , , , 31827 1294 29 which which WDT 31827 1294 30 rapidly rapidly RB 31827 1294 31 underwent undergo VBD 31827 1294 32 change change NN 31827 1294 33 . . . 31827 1295 1 An an DT 31827 1295 2 insufficient insufficient JJ 31827 1295 3 quantity quantity NN 31827 1295 4 for for IN 31827 1295 5 analysis analysis NN 31827 1295 6 was be VBD 31827 1295 7 collected collect VBN 31827 1295 8 , , , 31827 1295 9 but but CC 31827 1295 10 during during IN 31827 1295 11 the the DT 31827 1295 12 eruption eruption NN 31827 1295 13 of of IN 31827 1295 14 1874 1874 CD 31827 1295 15 , , , 31827 1295 16 Silvestri Silvestri NNP 31827 1295 17 found find VBD 31827 1295 18 a a DT 31827 1295 19 quantity quantity NN 31827 1295 20 of of IN 31827 1295 21 the the DT 31827 1295 22 substance substance NN 31827 1295 23 and and CC 31827 1295 24 analysed analyse VBD 31827 1295 25 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1295 26 . . . 31827 1296 1 ( ( -LRB- 31827 1296 2 _ _ NNP 31827 1296 3 Poggendorff Poggendorff NNP 31827 1296 4 's 's POS 31827 1296 5 Annalen Annalen NNP 31827 1296 6 _ _ NNP 31827 1296 7 , , , 31827 1296 8 CLVII CLVII NNP 31827 1296 9 . . . 31827 1297 1 165 165 CD 31827 1297 2 , , , 31827 1297 3 1876 1876 CD 31827 1297 4 . . . 31827 1297 5 ) ) -RRB- 31827 1298 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 1298 2 possesses possess VBZ 31827 1298 3 a a DT 31827 1298 4 specific specific JJ 31827 1298 5 gravity gravity NN 31827 1298 6 of of IN 31827 1298 7 3·147 3·147 CD 31827 1298 8 , , , 31827 1298 9 and and CC 31827 1298 10 shows show VBZ 31827 1298 11 a a DT 31827 1298 12 metallic metallic JJ 31827 1298 13 lustre lustre NN 31827 1298 14 similar similar JJ 31827 1298 15 to to IN 31827 1298 16 that that DT 31827 1298 17 of of IN 31827 1298 18 steel steel NN 31827 1298 19 . . . 31827 1299 1 On on IN 31827 1299 2 analysis analysis NN 31827 1299 3 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1299 4 was be VBD 31827 1299 5 found find VBN 31827 1299 6 to to TO 31827 1299 7 consist consist VB 31827 1299 8 of:-- of:-- CD 31827 1299 9 Iron Iron NNP 31827 1299 10 90·86 90·86 NNP 31827 1299 11 Nitrogen Nitrogen NNP 31827 1299 12 9·14 9·14 NNP 31827 1299 13 ------ ------ NFP 31827 1299 14 100·00 100·00 CD 31827 1299 15 which which WDT 31827 1299 16 corresponds correspond VBZ 31827 1299 17 with with IN 31827 1299 18 the the DT 31827 1299 19 formula formula NN 31827 1299 20 Fe{5}N{2},--a Fe{5}N{2},--a NNP 31827 1299 21 formula formula NN 31827 1299 22 assigned assign VBN 31827 1299 23 by by IN 31827 1299 24 Fremy Fremy NNP 31827 1299 25 to to IN 31827 1299 26 Nitride Nitride NNP 31827 1299 27 of of IN 31827 1299 28 iron iron NN 31827 1299 29 . . . 31827 1300 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 1300 2 has have VBZ 31827 1300 3 been be VBN 31827 1300 4 named name VBN 31827 1300 5 _ _ NNP 31827 1300 6 Siderazote Siderazote NNP 31827 1300 7 _ _ NNP 31827 1300 8 . . . 31827 1301 1 This this DT 31827 1301 2 new new JJ 31827 1301 3 mineral mineral NN 31827 1301 4 species species NN 31827 1301 5 appears appear VBZ 31827 1301 6 to to TO 31827 1301 7 be be VB 31827 1301 8 formed form VBN 31827 1301 9 by by IN 31827 1301 10 the the DT 31827 1301 11 action action NN 31827 1301 12 of of IN 31827 1301 13 hydrochloric hydrochloric JJ 31827 1301 14 acid acid NN 31827 1301 15 , , , 31827 1301 16 and and CC 31827 1301 17 of of IN 31827 1301 18 ammonia ammonia NN 31827 1301 19 on on IN 31827 1301 20 red red JJ 31827 1301 21 - - HYPH 31827 1301 22 hot hot JJ 31827 1301 23 lava lava NN 31827 1301 24 containing contain VBG 31827 1301 25 a a DT 31827 1301 26 large large JJ 31827 1301 27 percentage percentage NN 31827 1301 28 of of IN 31827 1301 29 iron iron NN 31827 1301 30 . . . 31827 1302 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 1302 2 was be VBD 31827 1302 3 formed form VBN 31827 1302 4 artificially artificially RB 31827 1302 5 by by IN 31827 1302 6 exposing expose VBG 31827 1302 7 fragments fragment NNS 31827 1302 8 of of IN 31827 1302 9 lava lava NN 31827 1302 10 alternately alternately RB 31827 1302 11 to to IN 31827 1302 12 the the DT 31827 1302 13 action action NN 31827 1302 14 of of IN 31827 1302 15 hydrochloric hydrochloric JJ 31827 1302 16 acid acid NN 31827 1302 17 and and CC 31827 1302 18 ammonia ammonia NNP 31827 1302 19 in in IN 31827 1302 20 a a DT 31827 1302 21 red red JJ 31827 1302 22 - - HYPH 31827 1302 23 hot hot JJ 31827 1302 24 tube tube NN 31827 1302 25 . . . 31827 1303 1 At at IN 31827 1303 2 a a DT 31827 1303 3 high high JJ 31827 1303 4 temperature temperature NN 31827 1303 5 Siderazote siderazote JJ 31827 1303 6 undergoes undergoe NNS 31827 1303 7 decomposition decomposition NN 31827 1303 8 , , , 31827 1303 9 nitrogen nitrogen NN 31827 1303 10 being be VBG 31827 1303 11 evolved evolve VBN 31827 1303 12 . . . 31827 1304 1 In in IN 31827 1304 2 contact contact NN 31827 1304 3 with with IN 31827 1304 4 steam steam NN 31827 1304 5 at at IN 31827 1304 6 a a DT 31827 1304 7 red red JJ 31827 1304 8 heat heat NN 31827 1304 9 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1304 10 forms form VBZ 31827 1304 11 magnetite magnetite JJ 31827 1304 12 and and CC 31827 1304 13 ammonia ammonia NNP 31827 1304 14 . . . 31827 1305 1 _ _ NNP 31827 1305 2 The the DT 31827 1305 3 Mineral Mineral NNP 31827 1305 4 Constitution Constitution NNP 31827 1305 5 and and CC 31827 1305 6 Microscopic Microscopic NNP 31827 1305 7 Characters Characters NNPS 31827 1305 8 of of IN 31827 1305 9 some some DT 31827 1305 10 of of IN 31827 1305 11 the the DT 31827 1305 12 Lavas Lavas NNP 31827 1305 13 of of IN 31827 1305 14 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1305 15 . . NNP 31827 1305 16 _ _ NNP 31827 1305 17 By by IN 31827 1305 18 Frank Frank NNP 31827 1305 19 Rutley Rutley NNP 31827 1305 20 , , , 31827 1305 21 F.R.G.S. F.R.G.S. NNP 31827 1305 22 , , , 31827 1305 23 of of IN 31827 1305 24 H.M. H.M. NNP 31827 1305 25 GEOLOGICAL GEOLOGICAL NNP 31827 1305 26 SURVEY SURVEY NNP 31827 1305 27 . . . 31827 1306 1 A a DT 31827 1306 2 cursory cursory JJ 31827 1306 3 examination examination NN 31827 1306 4 of of IN 31827 1306 5 the the DT 31827 1306 6 series series NN 31827 1306 7 of of IN 31827 1306 8 specimens specimen NNS 31827 1306 9 collected collect VBN 31827 1306 10 by by IN 31827 1306 11 Mr. Mr. NNP 31827 1306 12 Rodwell Rodwell NNP 31827 1306 13 , , , 31827 1306 14 seemed seem VBD 31827 1306 15 to to TO 31827 1306 16 show show VB 31827 1306 17 that that IN 31827 1306 18 all all PDT 31827 1306 19 the the DT 31827 1306 20 lavas lavas NN 31827 1306 21 of of IN 31827 1306 22 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1306 23 , , , 31827 1306 24 irrespective irrespective RB 31827 1306 25 of of IN 31827 1306 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1306 27 differences difference NNS 31827 1306 28 in in IN 31827 1306 29 age age NN 31827 1306 30 , , , 31827 1306 31 exhibit exhibit VB 31827 1306 32 a a DT 31827 1306 33 remarkable remarkable JJ 31827 1306 34 similarity similarity NN 31827 1306 35 in in IN 31827 1306 36 mineralogical mineralogical JJ 31827 1306 37 constitution constitution NN 31827 1306 38 . . . 31827 1307 1 Occasionally occasionally RB 31827 1307 2 , , , 31827 1307 3 however however RB 31827 1307 4 , , , 31827 1307 5 there there EX 31827 1307 6 appears appear VBZ 31827 1307 7 to to TO 31827 1307 8 have have VB 31827 1307 9 been be VBN 31827 1307 10 a a DT 31827 1307 11 little little JJ 31827 1307 12 difference difference NN 31827 1307 13 in in IN 31827 1307 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1307 15 respective respective JJ 31827 1307 16 viscidity viscidity NN 31827 1307 17 at at IN 31827 1307 18 the the DT 31827 1307 19 time time NN 31827 1307 20 of of IN 31827 1307 21 the the DT 31827 1307 22 eruption eruption NN 31827 1307 23 , , , 31827 1307 24 the the DT 31827 1307 25 crystals crystal NNS 31827 1307 26 in in IN 31827 1307 27 some some DT 31827 1307 28 of of IN 31827 1307 29 them -PRON- PRP 31827 1307 30 lying lie VBG 31827 1307 31 in in IN 31827 1307 32 all all DT 31827 1307 33 directions direction NNS 31827 1307 34 , , , 31827 1307 35 while while IN 31827 1307 36 in in IN 31827 1307 37 others other NNS 31827 1307 38 there there RB 31827 1307 39 appears appear VBZ 31827 1307 40 to to TO 31827 1307 41 be be VB 31827 1307 42 a a DT 31827 1307 43 more more RBR 31827 1307 44 or or CC 31827 1307 45 less less RBR 31827 1307 46 definite definite JJ 31827 1307 47 arrangement arrangement NN 31827 1307 48 of of IN 31827 1307 49 the the DT 31827 1307 50 felspar felspar JJ 31827 1307 51 crystals crystal NNS 31827 1307 52 , , , 31827 1307 53 as as IN 31827 1307 54 seen see VBN 31827 1307 55 in in IN 31827 1307 56 the the DT 31827 1307 57 lava lava NN 31827 1307 58 of of IN 31827 1307 59 A.D. A.D. NNP 31827 1307 60 1689 1689 CD 31827 1307 61 . . . 31827 1308 1 Although although IN 31827 1308 2 the the DT 31827 1308 3 specimens specimen NNS 31827 1308 4 which which WDT 31827 1308 5 I -PRON- PRP 31827 1308 6 have have VBP 31827 1308 7 examined examine VBN 31827 1308 8 microscopically microscopically RB 31827 1308 9 do do VB 31827 1308 10 not not RB 31827 1308 11 appear appear VB 31827 1308 12 to to TO 31827 1308 13 differ differ VB 31827 1308 14 in in IN 31827 1308 15 the the DT 31827 1308 16 nature nature NN 31827 1308 17 of of IN 31827 1308 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1308 19 constituents constituent NNS 31827 1308 20 , , , 31827 1308 21 yet yet CC 31827 1308 22 in in IN 31827 1308 23 some some DT 31827 1308 24 of of IN 31827 1308 25 them -PRON- PRP 31827 1308 26 certain certain JJ 31827 1308 27 minerals mineral NNS 31827 1308 28 fluctuate fluctuate VBP 31827 1308 29 in in IN 31827 1308 30 quantity quantity NN 31827 1308 31 , , , 31827 1308 32 some some DT 31827 1308 33 containing contain VBG 31827 1308 34 a a DT 31827 1308 35 comparatively comparatively RB 31827 1308 36 large large JJ 31827 1308 37 amount amount NN 31827 1308 38 of of IN 31827 1308 39 olivine olivine NN 31827 1308 40 and and CC 31827 1308 41 well well RB 31827 1308 42 - - HYPH 31827 1308 43 developed develop VBN 31827 1308 44 crystals crystal NNS 31827 1308 45 of of IN 31827 1308 46 augite augite NNP 31827 1308 47 , , , 31827 1308 48 while while IN 31827 1308 49 , , , 31827 1308 50 in in IN 31827 1308 51 others other NNS 31827 1308 52 , , , 31827 1308 53 these these DT 31827 1308 54 minerals mineral NNS 31827 1308 55 , , , 31827 1308 56 although although IN 31827 1308 57 one one CD 31827 1308 58 or or CC 31827 1308 59 other other JJ 31827 1308 60 is be VBZ 31827 1308 61 always always RB 31827 1308 62 present present JJ 31827 1308 63 , , , 31827 1308 64 are be VBP 31827 1308 65 but but CC 31827 1308 66 poorly poorly RB 31827 1308 67 represented represent VBN 31827 1308 68 by by IN 31827 1308 69 minute minute NN 31827 1308 70 and and CC 31827 1308 71 sparsely sparsely RB 31827 1308 72 - - HYPH 31827 1308 73 disseminated disseminate VBN 31827 1308 74 grains grain NNS 31827 1308 75 . . . 31827 1309 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 1309 2 seems seem VBZ 31827 1309 3 probable probable JJ 31827 1309 4 that that IN 31827 1309 5 all all PDT 31827 1309 6 the the DT 31827 1309 7 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1309 8 lavas lavas NN 31827 1309 9 contain contain VBP 31827 1309 10 traces trace NNS 31827 1309 11 of of IN 31827 1309 12 a a DT 31827 1309 13 vitreous vitreous JJ 31827 1309 14 residuum residuum NN 31827 1309 15 , , , 31827 1309 16 since since RB 31827 1309 17 , , , 31827 1309 18 when when WRB 31827 1309 19 sections section NNS 31827 1309 20 are be VBP 31827 1309 21 examined examine VBN 31827 1309 22 under under IN 31827 1309 23 the the DT 31827 1309 24 microscope microscope NN 31827 1309 25 , , , 31827 1309 26 a a DT 31827 1309 27 more more RBR 31827 1309 28 or or CC 31827 1309 29 less less RBR 31827 1309 30 general general JJ 31827 1309 31 darkness darkness NN 31827 1309 32 pervades pervade VBZ 31827 1309 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1309 34 ground ground NN 31827 1309 35 mass mass NN 31827 1309 36 as as RB 31827 1309 37 soon soon RB 31827 1309 38 as as IN 31827 1309 39 the the DT 31827 1309 40 Nicols Nicols NNPS 31827 1309 41 are be VBP 31827 1309 42 crossed cross VBN 31827 1309 43 , , , 31827 1309 44 and and CC 31827 1309 45 this this DT 31827 1309 46 general general JJ 31827 1309 47 darkness darkness NN 31827 1309 48 does do VBZ 31827 1309 49 not not RB 31827 1309 50 appear appear VB 31827 1309 51 to to TO 31827 1309 52 be be VB 31827 1309 53 dissipated dissipate VBN 31827 1309 54 during during IN 31827 1309 55 the the DT 31827 1309 56 horizontal horizontal JJ 31827 1309 57 revolution revolution NN 31827 1309 58 of of IN 31827 1309 59 the the DT 31827 1309 60 sections section NNS 31827 1309 61 themselves -PRON- PRP 31827 1309 62 . . . 31827 1310 1 The the DT 31827 1310 2 translucent translucent JJ 31827 1310 3 minerals mineral NNS 31827 1310 4 in in IN 31827 1310 5 these these DT 31827 1310 6 sections section NNS 31827 1310 7 are be VBP 31827 1310 8 all all DT 31827 1310 9 doubly doubly RB 31827 1310 10 refracting refract VBG 31827 1310 11 , , , 31827 1310 12 and and CC 31827 1310 13 as as IN 31827 1310 14 I -PRON- PRP 31827 1310 15 have have VBP 31827 1310 16 not not RB 31827 1310 17 been be VBN 31827 1310 18 able able JJ 31827 1310 19 to to TO 31827 1310 20 detect detect VB 31827 1310 21 the the DT 31827 1310 22 presence presence NN 31827 1310 23 of of IN 31827 1310 24 hauyne hauyne NNP 31827 1310 25 , , , 31827 1310 26 noseau noseau NNP 31827 1310 27 , , , 31827 1310 28 sodalite sodalite NNP 31827 1310 29 , , , 31827 1310 30 analcime analcime NN 31827 1310 31 , , , 31827 1310 32 or or CC 31827 1310 33 any any DT 31827 1310 34 other other JJ 31827 1310 35 cubic cubic JJ 31827 1310 36 mineral mineral NN 31827 1310 37 in in IN 31827 1310 38 them -PRON- PRP 31827 1310 39 , , , 31827 1310 40 the the DT 31827 1310 41 natural natural JJ 31827 1310 42 inference inference NN 31827 1310 43 is be VBZ 31827 1310 44 that that IN 31827 1310 45 the the DT 31827 1310 46 obscurity obscurity NN 31827 1310 47 between between IN 31827 1310 48 crossed cross VBN 31827 1310 49 Nicols Nicols NNP 31827 1310 50 is be VBZ 31827 1310 51 due due JJ 31827 1310 52 to to IN 31827 1310 53 amorphous amorphous JJ 31827 1310 54 matter matter NN 31827 1310 55 . . . 31827 1311 1 I -PRON- PRP 31827 1311 2 have have VBP 31827 1311 3 only only RB 31827 1311 4 been be VBN 31827 1311 5 able able JJ 31827 1311 6 to to TO 31827 1311 7 ascertain ascertain VB 31827 1311 8 the the DT 31827 1311 9 presence presence NN 31827 1311 10 of of IN 31827 1311 11 glass glass NN 31827 1311 12 distinctly distinctly RB 31827 1311 13 in in IN 31827 1311 14 a a DT 31827 1311 15 microscopic microscopic JJ 31827 1311 16 section section NN 31827 1311 17 of of IN 31827 1311 18 the the DT 31827 1311 19 lava lava NN 31827 1311 20 of of IN 31827 1311 21 Salto Salto NNP 31827 1311 22 di di NNP 31827 1311 23 Pulichello Pulichello NNP 31827 1311 24 . . . 31827 1312 1 In in IN 31827 1312 2 the the DT 31827 1312 3 other other JJ 31827 1312 4 sections section NNS 31827 1312 5 which which WDT 31827 1312 6 I -PRON- PRP 31827 1312 7 have have VBP 31827 1312 8 examined examine VBN 31827 1312 9 there there RB 31827 1312 10 appears appear VBZ 31827 1312 11 to to TO 31827 1312 12 be be VB 31827 1312 13 a a DT 31827 1312 14 small small JJ 31827 1312 15 quantity quantity NN 31827 1312 16 of of IN 31827 1312 17 interstitial interstitial JJ 31827 1312 18 glass glass NN 31827 1312 19 , , , 31827 1312 20 but but CC 31827 1312 21 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1312 22 is be VBZ 31827 1312 23 so so RB 31827 1312 24 finely finely RB 31827 1312 25 disseminated disseminate VBN 31827 1312 26 between between IN 31827 1312 27 the the DT 31827 1312 28 microliths microlith NNS 31827 1312 29 of of IN 31827 1312 30 felspar felspar NNS 31827 1312 31 and and CC 31827 1312 32 granules granule NNS 31827 1312 33 of of IN 31827 1312 34 olivine olivine NN 31827 1312 35 , , , 31827 1312 36 augite augite NNP 31827 1312 37 and and CC 31827 1312 38 magnetite magnetite NNP 31827 1312 39 , , , 31827 1312 40 which which WDT 31827 1312 41 constitute constitute VBP 31827 1312 42 the the DT 31827 1312 43 ground ground NN 31827 1312 44 - - HYPH 31827 1312 45 mass mass NN 31827 1312 46 of of IN 31827 1312 47 these these DT 31827 1312 48 rocks rock NNS 31827 1312 49 , , , 31827 1312 50 that that IN 31827 1312 51 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1312 52 is be VBZ 31827 1312 53 most most RBS 31827 1312 54 difficult difficult JJ 31827 1312 55 to to TO 31827 1312 56 determine determine VB 31827 1312 57 the the DT 31827 1312 58 single single JJ 31827 1312 59 refraction refraction NN 31827 1312 60 of of IN 31827 1312 61 such such JJ 31827 1312 62 minute minute NN 31827 1312 63 specks speck NNS 31827 1312 64 during during IN 31827 1312 65 revolution revolution NN 31827 1312 66 between between IN 31827 1312 67 crossed cross VBN 31827 1312 68 Nicols Nicols NNP 31827 1312 69 , , , 31827 1312 70 and and CC 31827 1312 71 I -PRON- PRP 31827 1312 72 therefore therefore RB 31827 1312 73 merely merely RB 31827 1312 74 express express VBP 31827 1312 75 a a DT 31827 1312 76 belief belief NN 31827 1312 77 , , , 31827 1312 78 which which WDT 31827 1312 79 , , , 31827 1312 80 in in IN 31827 1312 81 some some DT 31827 1312 82 instances instance NNS 31827 1312 83 , , , 31827 1312 84 I -PRON- PRP 31827 1312 85 can can MD 31827 1312 86 not not RB 31827 1312 87 demonstrate demonstrate VB 31827 1312 88 with with IN 31827 1312 89 any any DT 31827 1312 90 certainty certainty NN 31827 1312 91 . . . 31827 1313 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 1313 2 Illustration illustration NN 31827 1313 3 : : : 31827 1313 4 Sections section NNS 31827 1313 5 of of IN 31827 1313 6 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1313 7 Lavas Lavas NNP 31827 1313 8 seen see VBN 31827 1313 9 under under IN 31827 1313 10 the the DT 31827 1313 11 Microscope Microscope NNP 31827 1313 12 ] ] -RRB- 31827 1313 13 Plagioclastic plagioclastic JJ 31827 1313 14 felspars felspar NNS 31827 1313 15 are be VBP 31827 1313 16 unquestionably unquestionably RB 31827 1313 17 the the DT 31827 1313 18 dominant dominant JJ 31827 1313 19 constituents constituent NNS 31827 1313 20 of of IN 31827 1313 21 these these DT 31827 1313 22 lavas lava NNS 31827 1313 23 . . . 31827 1314 1 Lyell Lyell NNP 31827 1314 2 , , , 31827 1314 3 in in IN 31827 1314 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1314 5 " " `` 31827 1314 6 Principles Principles NNPS 31827 1314 7 of of IN 31827 1314 8 Geology Geology NNP 31827 1314 9 , , , 31827 1314 10 " " '' 31827 1314 11 ( ( -LRB- 31827 1314 12 9th 9th NNP 31827 1314 13 Edition Edition NNP 31827 1314 14 , , , 31827 1314 15 p. p. NN 31827 1314 16 411 411 CD 31827 1314 17 ) ) -RRB- 31827 1314 18 , , , 31827 1314 19 states state VBZ 31827 1314 20 that that IN 31827 1314 21 the the DT 31827 1314 22 felspar felspar NN 31827 1314 23 is be VBZ 31827 1314 24 Labradorite Labradorite NNP 31827 1314 25 . . . 31827 1315 1 He -PRON- PRP 31827 1315 2 does do VBZ 31827 1315 3 not not RB 31827 1315 4 , , , 31827 1315 5 however however RB 31827 1315 6 , , , 31827 1315 7 give give VB 31827 1315 8 the the DT 31827 1315 9 grounds ground NNS 31827 1315 10 for for IN 31827 1315 11 this this DT 31827 1315 12 conclusion conclusion NN 31827 1315 13 , , , 31827 1315 14 and and CC 31827 1315 15 , , , 31827 1315 16 as as IN 31827 1315 17 microscopic microscopic JJ 31827 1315 18 examination examination NN 31827 1315 19 alone alone RB 31827 1315 20 merely merely RB 31827 1315 21 indicates indicate VBZ 31827 1315 22 the the DT 31827 1315 23 crystalline crystalline NN 31827 1315 24 system system NN 31827 1315 25 and and CC 31827 1315 26 not not RB 31827 1315 27 the the DT 31827 1315 28 species specie NNS 31827 1315 29 of of IN 31827 1315 30 felspar felspar NNP 31827 1315 31 , , , 31827 1315 32 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1315 33 is be VBZ 31827 1315 34 unsafe unsafe JJ 31827 1315 35 to to TO 31827 1315 36 speculate speculate VB 31827 1315 37 upon upon IN 31827 1315 38 this this DT 31827 1315 39 point point NN 31827 1315 40 in in IN 31827 1315 41 the the DT 31827 1315 42 absence absence NN 31827 1315 43 of of IN 31827 1315 44 chemical chemical NN 31827 1315 45 investigation investigation NN 31827 1315 46 . . . 31827 1316 1 In in IN 31827 1316 2 some some DT 31827 1316 3 of of IN 31827 1316 4 these these DT 31827 1316 5 lavas lavas NN 31827 1316 6 Sanidine Sanidine NNP 31827 1316 7 is be VBZ 31827 1316 8 also also RB 31827 1316 9 present present JJ 31827 1316 10 , , , 31827 1316 11 but but CC 31827 1316 12 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1316 13 is be VBZ 31827 1316 14 always always RB 31827 1316 15 subordinate subordinate JJ 31827 1316 16 to to IN 31827 1316 17 the the DT 31827 1316 18 plagioclase plagioclase NN 31827 1316 19 , , , 31827 1316 20 and and CC 31827 1316 21 does do VBZ 31827 1316 22 not not RB 31827 1316 23 , , , 31827 1316 24 as as IN 31827 1316 25 a a DT 31827 1316 26 rule rule NN 31827 1316 27 , , , 31827 1316 28 appear appear VB 31827 1316 29 to to TO 31827 1316 30 play play VB 31827 1316 31 a a DT 31827 1316 32 part part NN 31827 1316 33 sufficiently sufficiently RB 31827 1316 34 prominent prominent JJ 31827 1316 35 to to TO 31827 1316 36 entitle entitle VB 31827 1316 37 the the DT 31827 1316 38 rock rock NN 31827 1316 39 to to IN 31827 1316 40 the the DT 31827 1316 41 appellation appellation NN 31827 1316 42 Trachy Trachy NNP 31827 1316 43 - - HYPH 31827 1316 44 dolerite dolerite NNP 31827 1316 45 . . . 31827 1317 1 Augite augite JJ 31827 1317 2 and and CC 31827 1317 3 olivine olivine NN 31827 1317 4 are be VBP 31827 1317 5 generally generally RB 31827 1317 6 present present JJ 31827 1317 7 in in IN 31827 1317 8 the the DT 31827 1317 9 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1317 10 lavas lavas NN 31827 1317 11 , , , 31827 1317 12 especially especially RB 31827 1317 13 the the DT 31827 1317 14 latter latter JJ 31827 1317 15 mineral mineral NN 31827 1317 16 . . . 31827 1318 1 Magnetite Magnetite NNP 31827 1318 2 appears appear VBZ 31827 1318 3 to to TO 31827 1318 4 occur occur VB 31827 1318 5 in in IN 31827 1318 6 all all DT 31827 1318 7 of of IN 31827 1318 8 them -PRON- PRP 31827 1318 9 . . . 31827 1319 1 Titaniferous titaniferous JJ 31827 1319 2 iron iron NN 31827 1319 3 may may MD 31827 1319 4 also also RB 31827 1319 5 be be VB 31827 1319 6 represented represent VBN 31827 1319 7 , , , 31827 1319 8 but but CC 31827 1319 9 I -PRON- PRP 31827 1319 10 have have VBP 31827 1319 11 failed fail VBN 31827 1319 12 to to TO 31827 1319 13 detect detect VB 31827 1319 14 any any DT 31827 1319 15 well well RB 31827 1319 16 - - HYPH 31827 1319 17 defined define VBN 31827 1319 18 crystals crystal NNS 31827 1319 19 , , , 31827 1319 20 or or CC 31827 1319 21 any any DT 31827 1319 22 traces trace NNS 31827 1319 23 of of IN 31827 1319 24 the the DT 31827 1319 25 characteristic characteristic JJ 31827 1319 26 white white JJ 31827 1319 27 decomposition decomposition NN 31827 1319 28 product product NN 31827 1319 29 which which WDT 31827 1319 30 would would MD 31827 1319 31 justify justify VB 31827 1319 32 me -PRON- PRP 31827 1319 33 in in IN 31827 1319 34 citing cite VBG 31827 1319 35 the the DT 31827 1319 36 presence presence NN 31827 1319 37 of of IN 31827 1319 38 this this DT 31827 1319 39 mineral mineral NN 31827 1319 40 , , , 31827 1319 41 although although IN 31827 1319 42 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1319 43 is be VBZ 31827 1319 44 stated state VBN 31827 1319 45 by by IN 31827 1319 46 Lyell Lyell NNP 31827 1319 47 to to TO 31827 1319 48 occur occur VB 31827 1319 49 in in IN 31827 1319 50 these these DT 31827 1319 51 rocks rock NNS 31827 1319 52 . . . 31827 1320 1 The the DT 31827 1320 2 constituent constituent NN 31827 1320 3 minerals mineral NNS 31827 1320 4 of of IN 31827 1320 5 the the DT 31827 1320 6 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1320 7 lavas lavas NN 31827 1320 8 now now RB 31827 1320 9 to to TO 31827 1320 10 be be VB 31827 1320 11 described describe VBN 31827 1320 12 , , , 31827 1320 13 namely namely RB 31827 1320 14 , , , 31827 1320 15 those those DT 31827 1320 16 of of IN 31827 1320 17 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 1321 1 396 396 CD 31827 1321 2 and and CC 31827 1321 3 A.D. A.D. NNP 31827 1321 4 1535 1535 CD 31827 1321 5 , , , 31827 1321 6 1603 1603 CD 31827 1321 7 and and CC 31827 1321 8 1689 1689 CD 31827 1321 9 , , , 31827 1321 10 are:-- are:-- NNP 31827 1321 11 Plagioclase Plagioclase NNP 31827 1321 12 , , , 31827 1321 13 augite augite NNP 31827 1321 14 , , , 31827 1321 15 olivine olivine JJ 31827 1321 16 , , , 31827 1321 17 magnetite magnetite JJ 31827 1321 18 , , , 31827 1321 19 and and CC 31827 1321 20 , , , 31827 1321 21 in in IN 31827 1321 22 some some DT 31827 1321 23 cases case NNS 31827 1321 24 , , , 31827 1321 25 sanidine sanidine JJS 31827 1321 26 -- -- : 31827 1321 27 possibly possibly RB 31827 1321 28 titaniferous titaniferous JJ 31827 1321 29 iron iron NN 31827 1321 30 -- -- : 31827 1321 31 and and CC 31827 1321 32 in in IN 31827 1321 33 some some DT 31827 1321 34 , , , 31827 1321 35 if if IN 31827 1321 36 not not RB 31827 1321 37 in in IN 31827 1321 38 all all DT 31827 1321 39 , , , 31827 1321 40 a a DT 31827 1321 41 slight slight JJ 31827 1321 42 residuum residuum NN 31827 1321 43 of of IN 31827 1321 44 glass glass NN 31827 1321 45 . . . 31827 1322 1 These these DT 31827 1322 2 lavas lavas NN 31827 1322 3 must must MD 31827 1322 4 therefore therefore RB 31827 1322 5 be be VB 31827 1322 6 regarded regard VBN 31827 1322 7 as as IN 31827 1322 8 plagioclase plagioclase NN 31827 1322 9 - - HYPH 31827 1322 10 basalts basalt NNS 31827 1322 11 , , , 31827 1322 12 or or CC 31827 1322 13 occasionally occasionally RB 31827 1322 14 as as IN 31827 1322 15 olivine olivine JJ 31827 1322 16 - - HYPH 31827 1322 17 basalts basalt NNS 31827 1322 18 . . . 31827 1323 1 The the DT 31827 1323 2 plagioclase plagioclase NN 31827 1323 3 crystals crystal NNS 31827 1323 4 vary vary VBP 31827 1323 5 greatly greatly RB 31827 1323 6 in in IN 31827 1323 7 size size NN 31827 1323 8 , , , 31827 1323 9 some some DT 31827 1323 10 being be VBG 31827 1323 11 mere mere JJ 31827 1323 12 microliths microlith NNS 31827 1323 13 while while IN 31827 1323 14 others other NNS 31827 1323 15 are be VBP 31827 1323 16 over over IN 31827 1323 17 the the DT 31827 1323 18 eighth eighth NN 31827 1323 19 of of IN 31827 1323 20 an an DT 31827 1323 21 inch inch NN 31827 1323 22 in in IN 31827 1323 23 length length NN 31827 1323 24 . . . 31827 1324 1 They -PRON- PRP 31827 1324 2 show show VBP 31827 1324 3 the the DT 31827 1324 4 characteristic characteristic JJ 31827 1324 5 twin twin NN 31827 1324 6 lamellation lamellation NN 31827 1324 7 by by IN 31827 1324 8 polarized polarized JJ 31827 1324 9 light light NN 31827 1324 10 , , , 31827 1324 11 but but CC 31827 1324 12 the the DT 31827 1324 13 lamellæ lamellæ NN 31827 1324 14 are be VBP 31827 1324 15 often often RB 31827 1324 16 very very RB 31827 1324 17 irregular irregular JJ 31827 1324 18 as as IN 31827 1324 19 regards regard VBZ 31827 1324 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1324 21 boundaries boundary NNS 31827 1324 22 . . . 31827 1325 1 The the DT 31827 1325 2 sections section NNS 31827 1325 3 of of IN 31827 1325 4 the the DT 31827 1325 5 crystals crystal NNS 31827 1325 6 themselves -PRON- PRP 31827 1325 7 are be VBP 31827 1325 8 also also RB 31827 1325 9 frequently frequently RB 31827 1325 10 bounded bound VBN 31827 1325 11 by by IN 31827 1325 12 irregular irregular JJ 31827 1325 13 outlines outline NNS 31827 1325 14 , , , 31827 1325 15 but but CC 31827 1325 16 they -PRON- PRP 31827 1325 17 often often RB 31827 1325 18 show show VBP 31827 1325 19 internally internally RB 31827 1325 20 delicate delicate JJ 31827 1325 21 zonal zonal JJ 31827 1325 22 markings marking NNS 31827 1325 23 , , , 31827 1325 24 as as IN 31827 1325 25 indicated indicate VBN 31827 1325 26 in in IN 31827 1325 27 Fig Fig NNP 31827 1325 28 . . . 31827 1326 1 1,[22 1,[22 NN 31827 1326 2 ] ] -RRB- 31827 1326 3 which which WDT 31827 1326 4 correspond correspond VBP 31827 1326 5 with with IN 31827 1326 6 the the DT 31827 1326 7 outlines outline NNS 31827 1326 8 of of IN 31827 1326 9 perfectly perfectly RB 31827 1326 10 developed develop VBN 31827 1326 11 crystals crystal NNS 31827 1326 12 . . . 31827 1327 1 The the DT 31827 1327 2 inclosures inclosure NNS 31827 1327 3 in in IN 31827 1327 4 the the DT 31827 1327 5 larger large JJR 31827 1327 6 plagioclastic plagioclastic JJ 31827 1327 7 felspars felspar NNS 31827 1327 8 consist consist VBP 31827 1327 9 for for IN 31827 1327 10 the the DT 31827 1327 11 most most JJS 31827 1327 12 part part NN 31827 1327 13 either either CC 31827 1327 14 of of IN 31827 1327 15 brownish brownish JJ 31827 1327 16 glass glass NN 31827 1327 17 , , , 31827 1327 18 containing contain VBG 31827 1327 19 fine fine JJ 31827 1327 20 dark dark JJ 31827 1327 21 granular granular JJ 31827 1327 22 matter matter NN 31827 1327 23 -- -- : 31827 1327 24 probably probably RB 31827 1327 25 magnetite magnetite JJ 31827 1327 26 , , , 31827 1327 27 which which WDT 31827 1327 28 often often RB 31827 1327 29 renders render VBZ 31827 1327 30 them -PRON- PRP 31827 1327 31 opaque,--or opaque,--or VBD 31827 1327 32 of of IN 31827 1327 33 matter matter NN 31827 1327 34 similar similar JJ 31827 1327 35 to to IN 31827 1327 36 that that DT 31827 1327 37 which which WDT 31827 1327 38 constitutes constitute VBZ 31827 1327 39 the the DT 31827 1327 40 groundmass groundmass NN 31827 1327 41 of of IN 31827 1327 42 the the DT 31827 1327 43 surrounding surround VBG 31827 1327 44 rock rock NN 31827 1327 45 . . . 31827 1328 1 These these DT 31827 1328 2 stone stone NN 31827 1328 3 and and CC 31827 1328 4 glass glass NN 31827 1328 5 cavities cavity NNS 31827 1328 6 are be VBP 31827 1328 7 very very RB 31827 1328 8 numerous numerous JJ 31827 1328 9 and and CC 31827 1328 10 most most RBS 31827 1328 11 irregular irregular JJ 31827 1328 12 in in IN 31827 1328 13 outline outline NN 31827 1328 14 , , , 31827 1328 15 as as IN 31827 1328 16 shown show VBN 31827 1328 17 in in IN 31827 1328 18 Figs Figs NNP 31827 1328 19 . . . 31827 1329 1 1 1 CD 31827 1329 2 and and CC 31827 1329 3 2 2 CD 31827 1329 4 . . . 31827 1330 1 They -PRON- PRP 31827 1330 2 appear appear VBP 31827 1330 3 , , , 31827 1330 4 however however RB 31827 1330 5 , , , 31827 1330 6 to to TO 31827 1330 7 be be VB 31827 1330 8 elongated elongate VBN 31827 1330 9 generally generally RB 31827 1330 10 in in IN 31827 1330 11 the the DT 31827 1330 12 direction direction NN 31827 1330 13 of of IN 31827 1330 14 the the DT 31827 1330 15 planes plane NNS 31827 1330 16 of of IN 31827 1330 17 composition composition NN 31827 1330 18 of of IN 31827 1330 19 the the DT 31827 1330 20 twin twin JJ 31827 1330 21 lamellæ lamellæ NN 31827 1330 22 . . . 31827 1331 1 Zirkel Zirkel NNP 31827 1331 2 has have VBZ 31827 1331 3 noted note VBN 31827 1331 4 the the DT 31827 1331 5 plentiful plentiful JJ 31827 1331 6 occurrence occurrence NN 31827 1331 7 of of IN 31827 1331 8 these these DT 31827 1331 9 glass glass NN 31827 1331 10 inclosures inclosure NNS 31827 1331 11 in in IN 31827 1331 12 the the DT 31827 1331 13 felspar felspar JJ 31827 1331 14 crystals crystal NNS 31827 1331 15 and and CC 31827 1331 16 fragments fragment NNS 31827 1331 17 of of IN 31827 1331 18 crystals crystal NNS 31827 1331 19 which which WDT 31827 1331 20 partly partly RB 31827 1331 21 constitute constitute VBP 31827 1331 22 the the DT 31827 1331 23 volcanic volcanic JJ 31827 1331 24 sands sand NNS 31827 1331 25 of of IN 31827 1331 26 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1331 27 , , , 31827 1331 28 in in IN 31827 1331 29 which which WDT 31827 1331 30 he -PRON- PRP 31827 1331 31 has have VBZ 31827 1331 32 also also RB 31827 1331 33 detected detect VBN 31827 1331 34 the the DT 31827 1331 35 presence presence NN 31827 1331 36 of of IN 31827 1331 37 numerous numerous JJ 31827 1331 38 isolated isolated JJ 31827 1331 39 particles particle NNS 31827 1331 40 of of IN 31827 1331 41 brownish brownish JJ 31827 1331 42 glass glass NN 31827 1331 43 . . . 31827 1332 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 1332 2 23 23 CD 31827 1332 3 ] ] -RRB- 31827 1332 4 The the DT 31827 1332 5 felspar felspar JJ 31827 1332 6 microliths microlith NNS 31827 1332 7 , , , 31827 1332 8 which which WDT 31827 1332 9 constitute constitute VBP 31827 1332 10 so so RB 31827 1332 11 large large JJ 31827 1332 12 a a DT 31827 1332 13 proportion proportion NN 31827 1332 14 of of IN 31827 1332 15 the the DT 31827 1332 16 ground ground NN 31827 1332 17 - - HYPH 31827 1332 18 mass mass NN 31827 1332 19 in in IN 31827 1332 20 the the DT 31827 1332 21 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1332 22 lavas lavas NN 31827 1332 23 , , , 31827 1332 24 are be VBP 31827 1332 25 in in IN 31827 1332 26 most most JJS 31827 1332 27 instances instance NNS 31827 1332 28 probably probably RB 31827 1332 29 triclinic triclinic PRP 31827 1332 30 . . . 31827 1333 1 Monoclinic monoclinic JJ 31827 1333 2 felspar felspar NN 31827 1333 3 does do VBZ 31827 1333 4 , , , 31827 1333 5 however however RB 31827 1333 6 , , , 31827 1333 7 occur occur VBP 31827 1333 8 in in IN 31827 1333 9 some some DT 31827 1333 10 of of IN 31827 1333 11 these these DT 31827 1333 12 rocks rock NNS 31827 1333 13 ; ; : 31827 1333 14 but but CC 31827 1333 15 the the DT 31827 1333 16 difficulty difficulty NN 31827 1333 17 of of IN 31827 1333 18 ascertaining ascertain VBG 31827 1333 19 the the DT 31827 1333 20 precise precise JJ 31827 1333 21 character character NN 31827 1333 22 of of IN 31827 1333 23 microliths microlith NNS 31827 1333 24 renders render VBZ 31827 1333 25 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1333 26 unsafe unsafe JJ 31827 1333 27 to to TO 31827 1333 28 speculate speculate VB 31827 1333 29 on on IN 31827 1333 30 the the DT 31827 1333 31 amount amount NN 31827 1333 32 of of IN 31827 1333 33 sanidine sanidine NN 31827 1333 34 which which WDT 31827 1333 35 may may MD 31827 1333 36 be be VB 31827 1333 37 present present JJ 31827 1333 38 . . . 31827 1334 1 Some some DT 31827 1334 2 crystals crystal NNS 31827 1334 3 , , , 31827 1334 4 such such JJ 31827 1334 5 as as IN 31827 1334 6 that that DT 31827 1334 7 shown show VBN 31827 1334 8 in in IN 31827 1334 9 the the DT 31827 1334 10 centre centre NN 31827 1334 11 of of IN 31827 1334 12 Fig Fig NNP 31827 1334 13 . . . 31827 1335 1 2 2 LS 31827 1335 2 , , , 31827 1335 3 appear appear VB 31827 1335 4 at at IN 31827 1335 5 first first JJ 31827 1335 6 sight sight NN 31827 1335 7 to to TO 31827 1335 8 be be VB 31827 1335 9 sanidine sanidine JJ 31827 1335 10 , , , 31827 1335 11 twinned twinned JJ 31827 1335 12 on on IN 31827 1335 13 the the DT 31827 1335 14 Carlsbad Carlsbad NNP 31827 1335 15 type type NN 31827 1335 16 , , , 31827 1335 17 but but CC 31827 1335 18 closer close JJR 31827 1335 19 inspection inspection NN 31827 1335 20 often often RB 31827 1335 21 demonstrates demonstrate VBZ 31827 1335 22 the the DT 31827 1335 23 presence presence NN 31827 1335 24 of of IN 31827 1335 25 other other JJ 31827 1335 26 and and CC 31827 1335 27 very very RB 31827 1335 28 delicate delicate JJ 31827 1335 29 twin twin JJ 31827 1335 30 lamellæ lamellæ NN 31827 1335 31 . . . 31827 1336 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 1336 2 22 22 CD 31827 1336 3 ] ] -RRB- 31827 1336 4 _ _ NNP 31827 1336 5 The the DT 31827 1336 6 figures figure NNS 31827 1336 7 in in IN 31827 1336 8 this this DT 31827 1336 9 plate plate NN 31827 1336 10 are be VBP 31827 1336 11 magnified magnify VBN 31827 1336 12 35 35 CD 31827 1336 13 diameters diameter NNS 31827 1336 14 . . . 31827 1336 15 _ _ NNP 31827 1336 16 Fig Fig NNP 31827 1336 17 . . . 31827 1337 1 1 1 LS 31827 1337 2 . . . 31827 1338 1 Lava Lava NNP 31827 1338 2 of of IN 31827 1338 3 B.C. B.C. NNP 31827 1339 1 396 396 CD 31827 1339 2 . . . 31827 1340 1 The the DT 31827 1340 2 upper upper JJ 31827 1340 3 half half NN 31827 1340 4 of of IN 31827 1340 5 the the DT 31827 1340 6 drawing drawing NN 31827 1340 7 is be VBZ 31827 1340 8 occupied occupy VBN 31827 1340 9 by by IN 31827 1340 10 a a DT 31827 1340 11 crystal crystal NN 31827 1340 12 of of IN 31827 1340 13 plagioclastic plagioclastic JJ 31827 1340 14 felspar felspar NNP 31827 1340 15 showing show VBG 31827 1340 16 twin twin JJ 31827 1340 17 lamellation lamellation NN 31827 1340 18 and and CC 31827 1340 19 faint faint JJ 31827 1340 20 zonal zonal JJ 31827 1340 21 markings marking NNS 31827 1340 22 , , , 31827 1340 23 and and CC 31827 1340 24 with with IN 31827 1340 25 numerous numerous JJ 31827 1340 26 irregular irregular JJ 31827 1340 27 dark dark JJ 31827 1340 28 - - HYPH 31827 1340 29 brown brown JJ 31827 1340 30 inclosures inclosure NNS 31827 1340 31 of of IN 31827 1340 32 glass glass NN 31827 1340 33 , , , 31827 1340 34 probably probably RB 31827 1340 35 containing contain VBG 31827 1340 36 magnetite magnetite JJ 31827 1340 37 dust dust NN 31827 1340 38 and and CC 31827 1340 39 matter matter NN 31827 1340 40 similar similar JJ 31827 1340 41 to to IN 31827 1340 42 that that DT 31827 1340 43 of of IN 31827 1340 44 the the DT 31827 1340 45 groundmass groundmass NN 31827 1340 46 of of IN 31827 1340 47 the the DT 31827 1340 48 rock rock NN 31827 1340 49 which which WDT 31827 1340 50 consists consist VBZ 31827 1340 51 of of IN 31827 1340 52 felspar felspar JJ 31827 1340 53 microliths microlith NNS 31827 1340 54 , , , 31827 1340 55 granules granule NNS 31827 1340 56 of of IN 31827 1340 57 olivine olivine NN 31827 1340 58 , , , 31827 1340 59 and and CC 31827 1340 60 augite augite JJ 31827 1340 61 crystals crystal NNS 31827 1340 62 , , , 31827 1340 63 grains grain NNS 31827 1340 64 of of IN 31827 1340 65 magnetite magnetite NN 31827 1340 66 , , , 31827 1340 67 and and CC 31827 1340 68 apparently apparently RB 31827 1340 69 a a DT 31827 1340 70 little little JJ 31827 1340 71 interstitial interstitial JJ 31827 1340 72 glass glass NN 31827 1340 73 . . . 31827 1341 1 A a DT 31827 1341 2 crystal crystal NN 31827 1341 3 of of IN 31827 1341 4 augite augite NNP 31827 1341 5 is be VBZ 31827 1341 6 shown show VBN 31827 1341 7 near near IN 31827 1341 8 the the DT 31827 1341 9 bottom bottom NN 31827 1341 10 of of IN 31827 1341 11 the the DT 31827 1341 12 drawing drawing NN 31827 1341 13 . . . 31827 1342 1 Fig fig NN 31827 1342 2 . . . 31827 1343 1 2 2 LS 31827 1343 2 . . . 31827 1344 1 Lava Lava NNP 31827 1344 2 of of IN 31827 1344 3 A.D. A.D. NNP 31827 1344 4 1689 1689 CD 31827 1344 5 . . . 31827 1345 1 On on IN 31827 1345 2 the the DT 31827 1345 3 right right JJ 31827 1345 4 hand hand NN 31827 1345 5 side side NN 31827 1345 6 part part NN 31827 1345 7 of of IN 31827 1345 8 a a DT 31827 1345 9 plagioclase plagioclase NN 31827 1345 10 crystal crystal NN 31827 1345 11 with with IN 31827 1345 12 inclosures inclosure NNS 31827 1345 13 similar similar JJ 31827 1345 14 to to IN 31827 1345 15 that that DT 31827 1345 16 in in IN 31827 1345 17 the the DT 31827 1345 18 preceding precede VBG 31827 1345 19 figure figure NN 31827 1345 20 . . . 31827 1346 1 In in IN 31827 1346 2 the the DT 31827 1346 3 centre centre NN 31827 1346 4 a a DT 31827 1346 5 small small JJ 31827 1346 6 crystal crystal NN 31827 1346 7 of of IN 31827 1346 8 plagioclase plagioclase NN 31827 1346 9 . . . 31827 1347 1 Groundmass groundmass VB 31827 1347 2 similar similar JJ 31827 1347 3 to to IN 31827 1347 4 that that DT 31827 1347 5 of of IN 31827 1347 6 Fig Fig NNP 31827 1347 7 . . . 31827 1348 1 1 1 CD 31827 1348 2 , , , 31827 1348 3 but but CC 31827 1348 4 showing show VBG 31827 1348 5 a a DT 31827 1348 6 somewhat somewhat RB 31827 1348 7 definite definite JJ 31827 1348 8 arrangement arrangement NN 31827 1348 9 of of IN 31827 1348 10 the the DT 31827 1348 11 small small JJ 31827 1348 12 felspar felspar JJ 31827 1348 13 crystals crystal NNS 31827 1348 14 , , , 31827 1348 15 indicative indicative JJ 31827 1348 16 of of IN 31827 1348 17 fluxion fluxion NN 31827 1348 18 . . . 31827 1349 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 1349 2 23 23 CD 31827 1349 3 ] ] -RRB- 31827 1349 4 " " `` 31827 1349 5 Mikroskopische Mikroskopische NNP 31827 1349 6 Beschaffenheit Beschaffenheit NNP 31827 1349 7 der der VBD 31827 1349 8 Mineralien Mineralien NNP 31827 1349 9 und und JJ 31827 1349 10 Gesteine Gesteine NNP 31827 1349 11 . . . 31827 1349 12 " " '' 31827 1350 1 Leipzig Leipzig NNP 31827 1350 2 , , , 31827 1350 3 1873 1873 CD 31827 1350 4 ; ; : 31827 1350 5 p. p. NN 31827 1350 6 480 480 CD 31827 1350 7 . . . 31827 1351 1 The the DT 31827 1351 2 augite augite NN 31827 1351 3 in in IN 31827 1351 4 these these DT 31827 1351 5 lavas lavas NN 31827 1351 6 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 1351 7 occurs occur VBZ 31827 1351 8 in in RP 31827 1351 9 well well RB 31827 1351 10 - - HYPH 31827 1351 11 formed form VBN 31827 1351 12 crystals crystal NNS 31827 1351 13 of of IN 31827 1351 14 a a DT 31827 1351 15 green green JJ 31827 1351 16 or or CC 31827 1351 17 brown brown JJ 31827 1351 18 colour colour NN 31827 1351 19 , , , 31827 1351 20 and and CC 31827 1351 21 often often RB 31827 1351 22 shows show VBZ 31827 1351 23 the the DT 31827 1351 24 characteristic characteristic JJ 31827 1351 25 cleavage cleavage NN 31827 1351 26 very very RB 31827 1351 27 well well RB 31827 1351 28 , , , 31827 1351 29 especially especially RB 31827 1351 30 in in IN 31827 1351 31 the the DT 31827 1351 32 augite augite JJ 31827 1351 33 crystals crystal NNS 31827 1351 34 of of IN 31827 1351 35 the the DT 31827 1351 36 lava lava NN 31827 1351 37 of of IN 31827 1351 38 the the DT 31827 1351 39 Boccarelle Boccarelle NNP 31827 1351 40 del del NNP 31827 1351 41 Fuoco Fuoco NNP 31827 1351 42 , , , 31827 1351 43 erupted erupt VBD 31827 1351 44 in in IN 31827 1351 45 1535 1535 CD 31827 1351 46 . . . 31827 1352 1 A a DT 31827 1352 2 small small JJ 31827 1352 3 crystal crystal NN 31827 1352 4 of of IN 31827 1352 5 green green JJ 31827 1352 6 augite augite NNP 31827 1352 7 is be VBZ 31827 1352 8 represented represent VBN 31827 1352 9 at at IN 31827 1352 10 the the DT 31827 1352 11 bottom bottom NN 31827 1352 12 of of IN 31827 1352 13 Fig Fig NNP 31827 1352 14 . . . 31827 1353 1 1 1 LS 31827 1353 2 . . . 31827 1354 1 Augite Augite NNP 31827 1354 2 , , , 31827 1354 3 however however RB 31827 1354 4 , , , 31827 1354 5 appears appear VBZ 31827 1354 6 to to TO 31827 1354 7 be be VB 31827 1354 8 more more RBR 31827 1354 9 plentiful plentiful JJ 31827 1354 10 in in IN 31827 1354 11 the the DT 31827 1354 12 rocks rock NNS 31827 1354 13 in in IN 31827 1354 14 the the DT 31827 1354 15 form form NN 31827 1354 16 of of IN 31827 1354 17 small small JJ 31827 1354 18 roundish roundish JJ 31827 1354 19 grains grain NNS 31827 1354 20 . . . 31827 1355 1 Olivine olivine NN 31827 1355 2 is be VBZ 31827 1355 3 of of IN 31827 1355 4 very very RB 31827 1355 5 common common JJ 31827 1355 6 occurrence occurrence NN 31827 1355 7 in in IN 31827 1355 8 the the DT 31827 1355 9 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1355 10 lavas lavas NN 31827 1355 11 , , , 31827 1355 12 mostly mostly RB 31827 1355 13 in in IN 31827 1355 14 round round JJ 31827 1355 15 or or CC 31827 1355 16 irregularly irregularly RB 31827 1355 17 shaped shape VBN 31827 1355 18 grains grain NNS 31827 1355 19 , , , 31827 1355 20 but but CC 31827 1355 21 also also RB 31827 1355 22 in in IN 31827 1355 23 crystals crystal NNS 31827 1355 24 which which WDT 31827 1355 25 usually usually RB 31827 1355 26 exhibit exhibit VBP 31827 1355 27 rounded rounded JJ 31827 1355 28 angles angle NNS 31827 1355 29 . . . 31827 1356 1 A a DT 31827 1356 2 specimen speciman NNS 31827 1356 3 of of IN 31827 1356 4 lava lava NN 31827 1356 5 from from IN 31827 1356 6 Salto Salto NNP 31827 1356 7 di di NNP 31827 1356 8 Pulichello Pulichello NNP 31827 1356 9 , , , 31827 1356 10 erupted erupt VBD 31827 1356 11 in in IN 31827 1356 12 1603 1603 CD 31827 1356 13 , , , 31827 1356 14 gave give VBD 31827 1356 15 well well RB 31827 1356 16 - - HYPH 31827 1356 17 developed develop VBN 31827 1356 18 examples example NNS 31827 1356 19 of of IN 31827 1356 20 the the DT 31827 1356 21 presence presence NN 31827 1356 22 of of IN 31827 1356 23 olivine olivine NN 31827 1356 24 , , , 31827 1356 25 and and CC 31827 1356 26 also also RB 31827 1356 27 of of IN 31827 1356 28 plagioclase plagioclase NN 31827 1356 29 . . . 31827 1357 1 The the DT 31827 1357 2 ground ground NN 31827 1357 3 mass mass NN 31827 1357 4 was be VBD 31827 1357 5 found find VBN 31827 1357 6 to to TO 31827 1357 7 consist consist VB 31827 1357 8 of of IN 31827 1357 9 felspar felspar JJ 31827 1357 10 microliths microlith NNS 31827 1357 11 , , , 31827 1357 12 and and CC 31827 1357 13 grains grain NNS 31827 1357 14 of of IN 31827 1357 15 olivine olivine JJ 31827 1357 16 , , , 31827 1357 17 augite augite JJ 31827 1357 18 , , , 31827 1357 19 and and CC 31827 1357 20 magnetite magnetite NNP 31827 1357 21 , , , 31827 1357 22 with with IN 31827 1357 23 some some DT 31827 1357 24 interstitial interstitial JJ 31827 1357 25 glass glass NN 31827 1357 26 . . . 31827 1358 1 Magnetite Magnetite NNP 31827 1358 2 is be VBZ 31827 1358 3 present present JJ 31827 1358 4 in in IN 31827 1358 5 all all DT 31827 1358 6 of of IN 31827 1358 7 the the DT 31827 1358 8 lavas lavas NN 31827 1358 9 here here RB 31827 1358 10 described describe VBD 31827 1358 11 . . . 31827 1359 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 1359 2 occurs occur VBZ 31827 1359 3 both both CC 31827 1359 4 in in IN 31827 1359 5 octahedral octahedral JJ 31827 1359 6 crystals crystal NNS 31827 1359 7 and and CC 31827 1359 8 in in IN 31827 1359 9 the the DT 31827 1359 10 form form NN 31827 1359 11 of of IN 31827 1359 12 irregular irregular JJ 31827 1359 13 grains grain NNS 31827 1359 14 and and CC 31827 1359 15 fine fine JJ 31827 1359 16 dust dust NN 31827 1359 17 . . . 31827 1360 1 To to IN 31827 1360 2 the the DT 31827 1360 3 presence presence NN 31827 1360 4 of of IN 31827 1360 5 this this DT 31827 1360 6 substance substance NN 31827 1360 7 much much JJ 31827 1360 8 of of IN 31827 1360 9 the the DT 31827 1360 10 opacity opacity NN 31827 1360 11 of of IN 31827 1360 12 thin thin JJ 31827 1360 13 sections section NNS 31827 1360 14 of of IN 31827 1360 15 the the DT 31827 1360 16 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1360 17 lavas lavas NN 31827 1360 18 is be VBZ 31827 1360 19 due due JJ 31827 1360 20 . . . 31827 1361 1 Titaniferous titaniferous JJ 31827 1361 2 iron iron NN 31827 1361 3 may may MD 31827 1361 4 also also RB 31827 1361 5 be be VB 31827 1361 6 present present JJ 31827 1361 7 . . . 31827 1362 1 One one CD 31827 1362 2 small small JJ 31827 1362 3 crystal crystal NN 31827 1362 4 in in IN 31827 1362 5 the the DT 31827 1362 6 lava lava NN 31827 1362 7 of of IN 31827 1362 8 1535 1535 CD 31827 1362 9 appeared appear VBD 31827 1362 10 to to TO 31827 1362 11 show show VB 31827 1362 12 a a DT 31827 1362 13 somewhat somewhat RB 31827 1362 14 characteristic characteristic JJ 31827 1362 15 form form NN 31827 1362 16 , , , 31827 1362 17 but but CC 31827 1362 18 although although IN 31827 1362 19 much much JJ 31827 1362 20 of of IN 31827 1362 21 the the DT 31827 1362 22 black black JJ 31827 1362 23 opaque opaque JJ 31827 1362 24 matter matter NN 31827 1362 25 has have VBZ 31827 1362 26 undergone undergo VBN 31827 1362 27 decomposition decomposition NN 31827 1362 28 , , , 31827 1362 29 I -PRON- PRP 31827 1362 30 have have VBP 31827 1362 31 failed fail VBN 31827 1362 32 to to TO 31827 1362 33 detect detect VB 31827 1362 34 any any DT 31827 1362 35 of of IN 31827 1362 36 the the DT 31827 1362 37 white white JJ 31827 1362 38 or or CC 31827 1362 39 greyish greyish NN 31827 1362 40 alteration alteration NN 31827 1362 41 product product NN 31827 1362 42 which which WDT 31827 1362 43 characterises characterise VBZ 31827 1362 44 titaniferous titaniferous JJ 31827 1362 45 iron iron NN 31827 1362 46 , , , 31827 1362 47 and and CC 31827 1362 48 in in IN 31827 1362 49 the the DT 31827 1362 50 absence absence NN 31827 1362 51 of of IN 31827 1362 52 this this DT 31827 1362 53 , , , 31827 1362 54 of of IN 31827 1362 55 definite definite JJ 31827 1362 56 crystalline crystalline NN 31827 1362 57 form form NN 31827 1362 58 , , , 31827 1362 59 and and CC 31827 1362 60 of of IN 31827 1362 61 chemical chemical NN 31827 1362 62 analysis analysis NN 31827 1362 63 , , , 31827 1362 64 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1362 65 seems seem VBZ 31827 1362 66 better well JJR 31827 1362 67 to to TO 31827 1362 68 speak speak VB 31827 1362 69 of of IN 31827 1362 70 this this DT 31827 1362 71 mineral mineral NN 31827 1362 72 with with IN 31827 1362 73 reserve reserve NN 31827 1362 74 , , , 31827 1362 75 although although IN 31827 1362 76 titanium titanium NN 31827 1362 77 is be VBZ 31827 1362 78 very very RB 31827 1362 79 probably probably RB 31827 1362 80 present present JJ 31827 1362 81 , , , 31827 1362 82 since since IN 31827 1362 83 much much JJ 31827 1362 84 magnetite magnetite NN 31827 1362 85 is be VBZ 31827 1362 86 known know VBN 31827 1362 87 to to TO 31827 1362 88 be be VB 31827 1362 89 titaniferous titaniferous JJ 31827 1362 90 . . . 31827 1363 1 The the DT 31827 1363 2 vitreous vitreous JJ 31827 1363 3 matter matter NN 31827 1363 4 which which WDT 31827 1363 5 occurs occur VBZ 31827 1363 6 in in IN 31827 1363 7 these these DT 31827 1363 8 lavas lavas NN 31827 1363 9 is be VBZ 31827 1363 10 principally principally RB 31827 1363 11 present present JJ 31827 1363 12 in in IN 31827 1363 13 the the DT 31827 1363 14 form form NN 31827 1363 15 of of IN 31827 1363 16 inclosures inclosure NNS 31827 1363 17 in in IN 31827 1363 18 the the DT 31827 1363 19 felspar felspar NN 31827 1363 20 , , , 31827 1363 21 and and CC 31827 1363 22 , , , 31827 1363 23 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 1363 24 , , , 31827 1363 25 the the DT 31827 1363 26 augite augite JJ 31827 1363 27 and and CC 31827 1363 28 olivine olivine JJ 31827 1363 29 crystals crystal NNS 31827 1363 30 previously previously RB 31827 1363 31 described describe VBD 31827 1363 32 . . . 31827 1364 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1364 2 occurrence occurrence NN 31827 1364 3 in in IN 31827 1364 4 the the DT 31827 1364 5 groundmass groundmass NN 31827 1364 6 of of IN 31827 1364 7 these these DT 31827 1364 8 rocks rock NNS 31827 1364 9 has have VBZ 31827 1364 10 also also RB 31827 1364 11 been be VBN 31827 1364 12 alluded allude VBN 31827 1364 13 to to IN 31827 1364 14 . . . 31827 1365 1 In in IN 31827 1365 2 this this DT 31827 1365 3 interstitial interstitial JJ 31827 1365 4 condition condition NN 31827 1365 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1365 6 amount amount NN 31827 1365 7 is be VBZ 31827 1365 8 usually usually RB 31827 1365 9 very very RB 31827 1365 10 small small JJ 31827 1365 11 -- -- : 31827 1365 12 a a DT 31827 1365 13 fact fact NN 31827 1365 14 already already RB 31827 1365 15 pointed point VBN 31827 1365 16 out out RP 31827 1365 17 by by IN 31827 1365 18 Zirkel Zirkel NNP 31827 1365 19 . . . 31827 1366 1 I -PRON- PRP 31827 1366 2 have have VBP 31827 1366 3 unfortunately unfortunately RB 31827 1366 4 had have VBN 31827 1366 5 no no DT 31827 1366 6 opportunity opportunity NN 31827 1366 7 of of IN 31827 1366 8 examining examine VBG 31827 1366 9 the the DT 31827 1366 10 volcanic volcanic JJ 31827 1366 11 sands sand NNS 31827 1366 12 and and CC 31827 1366 13 ashes ashe NNS 31827 1366 14 of of IN 31827 1366 15 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1366 16 , , , 31827 1366 17 but but CC 31827 1366 18 Zirkel Zirkel NNP 31827 1366 19 's 's POS 31827 1366 20 description description NN 31827 1366 21 of of IN 31827 1366 22 them -PRON- PRP 31827 1366 23 seems seem VBZ 31827 1366 24 to to TO 31827 1366 25 indicate indicate VB 31827 1366 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1366 27 close close JJ 31827 1366 28 mineralogical mineralogical JJ 31827 1366 29 relation relation NN 31827 1366 30 to to IN 31827 1366 31 lavas lavas NNP 31827 1366 32 erupted erupt VBD 31827 1366 33 in in IN 31827 1366 34 this this DT 31827 1366 35 district district NN 31827 1366 36 , , , 31827 1366 37 with with IN 31827 1366 38 one one CD 31827 1366 39 exception exception NN 31827 1366 40 , , , 31827 1366 41 as as IN 31827 1366 42 pointed point VBN 31827 1366 43 out out RP 31827 1366 44 by by IN 31827 1366 45 Rosenbusch,[24 Rosenbusch,[24 NNP 31827 1366 46 ] ] -RRB- 31827 1366 47 namely namely RB 31827 1366 48 , , , 31827 1366 49 that that IN 31827 1366 50 he -PRON- PRP 31827 1366 51 makes make VBZ 31827 1366 52 no no DT 31827 1366 53 mention mention NN 31827 1366 54 of of IN 31827 1366 55 the the DT 31827 1366 56 occurrence occurrence NN 31827 1366 57 of of IN 31827 1366 58 olivine olivine NN 31827 1366 59 in in IN 31827 1366 60 these these DT 31827 1366 61 ejectamenta ejectamenta NNP 31827 1366 62 . . . 31827 1367 1 [ [ -LRB- 31827 1367 2 24 24 CD 31827 1367 3 ] ] -RRB- 31827 1367 4 " " `` 31827 1367 5 Mikroskopische Mikroskopische NNP 31827 1367 6 Physiographie Physiographie NNP 31827 1367 7 der der VBD 31827 1367 8 Massigen Massigen NNP 31827 1367 9 Gesteine Gesteine NNP 31827 1367 10 . . . 31827 1368 1 Stuttgart Stuttgart NNP 31827 1368 2 , , , 31827 1368 3 1877 1877 CD 31827 1368 4 ; ; : 31827 1368 5 p. p. NN 31827 1368 6 547 547 CD 31827 1368 7 . . . 31827 1369 1 Reference reference NN 31827 1369 2 to to IN 31827 1369 3 the the DT 31827 1369 4 Figures figure NNS 31827 1369 5 1 1 CD 31827 1369 6 and and CC 31827 1369 7 2 2 CD 31827 1369 8 will will MD 31827 1369 9 suffice suffice VB 31827 1369 10 to to TO 31827 1369 11 show show VB 31827 1369 12 how how WRB 31827 1369 13 close close JJ 31827 1369 14 a a DT 31827 1369 15 relationship relationship NN 31827 1369 16 in in IN 31827 1369 17 mineral mineral NN 31827 1369 18 constitution constitution NN 31827 1369 19 exists exist VBZ 31827 1369 20 between between IN 31827 1369 21 these these DT 31827 1369 22 two two CD 31827 1369 23 lavas lava NNS 31827 1369 24 , , , 31827 1369 25 separated separate VBN 31827 1369 26 in in IN 31827 1369 27 the the DT 31827 1369 28 dates date NNS 31827 1369 29 of of IN 31827 1369 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1369 31 eruption eruption NN 31827 1369 32 by by IN 31827 1369 33 an an DT 31827 1369 34 interval interval NN 31827 1369 35 of of IN 31827 1369 36 over over IN 31827 1369 37 two two CD 31827 1369 38 thousand thousand CD 31827 1369 39 years year NNS 31827 1369 40 . . . 31827 1370 1 * * NFP 31827 1370 2 * * NFP 31827 1370 3 * * NFP 31827 1370 4 * * NFP 31827 1370 5 * * NFP 31827 1370 6 _ _ NNP 31827 1370 7 New New NNP 31827 1370 8 Maps Maps NNPS 31827 1370 9 of of IN 31827 1370 10 Etna._--After etna._--after NN 31827 1370 11 these these DT 31827 1370 12 pages page NNS 31827 1370 13 had have VBD 31827 1370 14 received receive VBN 31827 1370 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1370 16 final final JJ 31827 1370 17 revision revision NN 31827 1370 18 in in IN 31827 1370 19 type type NN 31827 1370 20 , , , 31827 1370 21 I -PRON- PRP 31827 1370 22 met meet VBD 31827 1370 23 with with IN 31827 1370 24 two two CD 31827 1370 25 new new JJ 31827 1370 26 maps map NNS 31827 1370 27 of of IN 31827 1370 28 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1370 29 in in IN 31827 1370 30 the the DT 31827 1370 31 Paris Paris NNP 31827 1370 32 Exhibition Exhibition NNP 31827 1370 33 . . . 31827 1371 1 The the DT 31827 1371 2 literature literature NN 31827 1371 3 of of IN 31827 1371 4 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1371 5 subject subject NN 31827 1371 6 will will MD 31827 1371 7 obviously obviously RB 31827 1371 8 be be VB 31827 1371 9 incomplete incomplete JJ 31827 1371 10 without without IN 31827 1371 11 some some DT 31827 1371 12 notice notice NN 31827 1371 13 of of IN 31827 1371 14 them -PRON- PRP 31827 1371 15 , , , 31827 1371 16 although although IN 31827 1371 17 this this DT 31827 1371 18 belongs belong VBZ 31827 1371 19 properly properly RB 31827 1371 20 to to IN 31827 1371 21 the the DT 31827 1371 22 first first JJ 31827 1371 23 chapter chapter NN 31827 1371 24 rather rather RB 31827 1371 25 than than IN 31827 1371 26 to to IN 31827 1371 27 the the DT 31827 1371 28 last last JJ 31827 1371 29 . . . 31827 1372 1 The the DT 31827 1372 2 one one NN 31827 1372 3 is be VBZ 31827 1372 4 a a DT 31827 1372 5 map map NN 31827 1372 6 in in IN 31827 1372 7 relief relief NN 31827 1372 8 constructed construct VBN 31827 1372 9 by by IN 31827 1372 10 Captain Captain NNP 31827 1372 11 Francesco Francesco NNP 31827 1372 12 Pistoja Pistoja NNP 31827 1372 13 for for IN 31827 1372 14 the the DT 31827 1372 15 _ _ NNP 31827 1372 16 Istituto Istituto NNP 31827 1372 17 Topografico Topografico NNP 31827 1372 18 Militare Militare NNP 31827 1372 19 _ _ NNP 31827 1372 20 of of IN 31827 1372 21 Florence Florence NNP 31827 1372 22 . . . 31827 1373 1 The the DT 31827 1373 2 vertical vertical JJ 31827 1373 3 scale scale NN 31827 1373 4 is be VBZ 31827 1373 5 1/25,000 1/25,000 CD 31827 1373 6 and and CC 31827 1373 7 the the DT 31827 1373 8 horizontal horizontal JJ 31827 1373 9 is be VBZ 31827 1373 10 1/50,000 1/50,000 CD 31827 1373 11 . . . 31827 1374 1 The the DT 31827 1374 2 surface surface NN 31827 1374 3 is be VBZ 31827 1374 4 coloured colour VBN 31827 1374 5 geologically geologically RB 31827 1374 6 : : : 31827 1374 7 the the DT 31827 1374 8 lavas lavas NN 31827 1374 9 erupted erupt VBD 31827 1374 10 during during IN 31827 1374 11 each each DT 31827 1374 12 century century NN 31827 1374 13 being be VBG 31827 1374 14 differently differently RB 31827 1374 15 coloured colour VBN 31827 1374 16 , , , 31827 1374 17 while while IN 31827 1374 18 the the DT 31827 1374 19 course course NN 31827 1374 20 of of IN 31827 1374 21 each each DT 31827 1374 22 stream stream NN 31827 1374 23 is be VBZ 31827 1374 24 traced trace VBN 31827 1374 25 . . . 31827 1375 1 This this DT 31827 1375 2 map map NN 31827 1375 3 , , , 31827 1375 4 although although IN 31827 1375 5 by by IN 31827 1375 6 no no DT 31827 1375 7 means means NN 31827 1375 8 free free JJ 31827 1375 9 from from IN 31827 1375 10 errors error NNS 31827 1375 11 , , , 31827 1375 12 is be VBZ 31827 1375 13 a a DT 31827 1375 14 vast vast JJ 31827 1375 15 improvement improvement NN 31827 1375 16 on on IN 31827 1375 17 the the DT 31827 1375 18 relief relief NN 31827 1375 19 map map NN 31827 1375 20 of of IN 31827 1375 21 M. M. NNP 31827 1375 22 Elie Elie NNP 31827 1375 23 de de FW 31827 1375 24 Beaumont Beaumont NNP 31827 1375 25 . . . 31827 1376 1 One one CD 31827 1376 2 defect defect NN 31827 1376 3 , , , 31827 1376 4 which which WDT 31827 1376 5 might may MD 31827 1376 6 be be VB 31827 1376 7 easily easily RB 31827 1376 8 remedied remedie VBN 31827 1376 9 , , , 31827 1376 10 is be VBZ 31827 1376 11 due due JJ 31827 1376 12 to to IN 31827 1376 13 the the DT 31827 1376 14 fact fact NN 31827 1376 15 that that IN 31827 1376 16 the the DT 31827 1376 17 lavas lavas NN 31827 1376 18 of of IN 31827 1376 19 three three CD 31827 1376 20 consecutive consecutive JJ 31827 1376 21 centuries century NNS 31827 1376 22 are be VBP 31827 1376 23 coloured colour VBN 31827 1376 24 so so RB 31827 1376 25 much much RB 31827 1376 26 alike alike RB 31827 1376 27 , , , 31827 1376 28 that that IN 31827 1376 29 it -PRON- PRP 31827 1376 30 is be VBZ 31827 1376 31 almost almost RB 31827 1376 32 impossible impossible JJ 31827 1376 33 to to TO 31827 1376 34 distinguish distinguish VB 31827 1376 35 them -PRON- PRP 31827 1376 36 . . . 31827 1377 1 The the DT 31827 1377 2 minor minor JJ 31827 1377 3 cones cone NNS 31827 1377 4 are be VBP 31827 1377 5 well well RB 31827 1377 6 shown show VBN 31827 1377 7 , , , 31827 1377 8 the the DT 31827 1377 9 Val Val NNP 31827 1377 10 del del NNP 31827 1377 11 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1377 12 fairly fairly RB 31827 1377 13 well well RB 31827 1377 14 , , , 31827 1377 15 and and CC 31827 1377 16 the the DT 31827 1377 17 map map NN 31827 1377 18 is be VBZ 31827 1377 19 altogether altogether RB 31827 1377 20 a a DT 31827 1377 21 valuable valuable JJ 31827 1377 22 addition addition NN 31827 1377 23 to to IN 31827 1377 24 our -PRON- PRP$ 31827 1377 25 knowledge knowledge NN 31827 1377 26 of of IN 31827 1377 27 the the DT 31827 1377 28 mountain mountain NN 31827 1377 29 . . . 31827 1378 1 The the DT 31827 1378 2 other other JJ 31827 1378 3 map map NN 31827 1378 4 is be VBZ 31827 1378 5 a a DT 31827 1378 6 _ _ NNP 31827 1378 7 Carta Carta NNP 31827 1378 8 Agronomica Agronomica NNP 31827 1378 9 dell dell NNP 31827 1378 10 ' ' '' 31827 1378 11 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1378 12 _ _ NNP 31827 1378 13 , , , 31827 1378 14 showing show VBG 31827 1378 15 the the DT 31827 1378 16 surface surface NN 31827 1378 17 cultivation cultivation NN 31827 1378 18 . . . 31827 1379 1 Different different JJ 31827 1379 2 colours colour NNS 31827 1379 3 denote denote VBP 31827 1379 4 different different JJ 31827 1379 5 plants plant NNS 31827 1379 6 , , , 31827 1379 7 pistachio pistachio NNP 31827 1379 8 nuts nut NNS 31827 1379 9 , , , 31827 1379 10 vines vine NNS 31827 1379 11 , , , 31827 1379 12 olives olive NNS 31827 1379 13 , , , 31827 1379 14 chestnuts chestnut NNS 31827 1379 15 , , , 31827 1379 16 etc etc FW 31827 1379 17 . . . 31827 1380 1 It -PRON- PRP 31827 1380 2 is be VBZ 31827 1380 3 beautifully beautifully RB 31827 1380 4 drawn draw VBN 31827 1380 5 and and CC 31827 1380 6 coloured colour VBN 31827 1380 7 by by IN 31827 1380 8 hand hand NN 31827 1380 9 , , , 31827 1380 10 and and CC 31827 1380 11 is be VBZ 31827 1380 12 the the DT 31827 1380 13 work work NN 31827 1380 14 of of IN 31827 1380 15 Signor Signor NNP 31827 1380 16 L. L. NNP 31827 1380 17 Ardini Ardini NNP 31827 1380 18 , , , 31827 1380 19 of of IN 31827 1380 20 Catania Catania NNP 31827 1380 21 . . . 31827 1381 1 INDEX index NN 31827 1381 2 . . . 31827 1382 1 Abich Abich NNP 31827 1382 2 , , , 31827 1382 3 22 22 CD 31827 1382 4 Acesines Acesines NNPS 31827 1382 5 , , , 31827 1382 6 River River NNP 31827 1382 7 , , , 31827 1382 8 81 81 CD 31827 1382 9 Aci Aci NNP 31827 1382 10 Reale Reale NNP 31827 1382 11 , , , 31827 1382 12 72 72 CD 31827 1382 13 , , , 31827 1382 14 73 73 CD 31827 1382 15 Acis Acis NNP 31827 1382 16 , , , 31827 1382 17 River River NNP 31827 1382 18 , , , 31827 1382 19 73 73 CD 31827 1382 20 Acque Acque NNP 31827 1382 21 Grande Grande NNP 31827 1382 22 , , , 31827 1382 23 73 73 CD 31827 1382 24 Aderno Aderno NNS 31827 1382 25 , , , 31827 1382 26 65 65 CD 31827 1382 27 Adranum Adranum NNP 31827 1382 28 , , , 31827 1382 29 City City NNP 31827 1382 30 of of IN 31827 1382 31 , , , 31827 1382 32 66 66 CD 31827 1382 33 Æschylus Æschylus NNP 31827 1382 34 , , , 31827 1382 35 4 4 CD 31827 1382 36 Aetna Aetna NNP 31827 1382 37 , , , 31827 1382 38 Town Town NNP 31827 1382 39 of of IN 31827 1382 40 , , , 31827 1382 41 64 64 CD 31827 1382 42 Ajo Ajo NNP 31827 1382 43 , , , 31827 1382 44 Fountain Fountain NNP 31827 1382 45 of of IN 31827 1382 46 , , , 31827 1382 47 85 85 CD 31827 1382 48 Alcantara Alcantara NNP 31827 1382 49 , , , 31827 1382 50 Valley Valley NNP 31827 1382 51 of of IN 31827 1382 52 , , , 31827 1382 53 69 69 CD 31827 1382 54 Amphinomus Amphinomus NNP 31827 1382 55 , , , 31827 1382 56 80 80 CD 31827 1382 57 Analcime analcime NN 31827 1382 58 , , , 31827 1382 59 Analysis Analysis NNP 31827 1382 60 of of IN 31827 1382 61 , , , 31827 1382 62 128 128 CD 31827 1382 63 Analcite Analcite NNP 31827 1382 64 , , , 31827 1382 65 127 127 CD 31827 1382 66 Analysis analysis NN 31827 1382 67 of of IN 31827 1382 68 Augite Augite NNP 31827 1382 69 , , , 31827 1382 70 126 126 CD 31827 1382 71 " " `` 31827 1382 72 " " `` 31827 1382 73 Labradorite Labradorite NNP 31827 1382 74 , , , 31827 1382 75 125 125 CD 31827 1382 76 , , , 31827 1382 77 126 126 CD 31827 1382 78 " " `` 31827 1382 79 " " `` 31827 1382 80 Olivine Olivine NNP 31827 1382 81 , , , 31827 1382 82 127 127 CD 31827 1382 83 " " '' 31827 1382 84 " " `` 31827 1382 85 Titaniferous Titaniferous NNP 31827 1382 86 Iron Iron NNP 31827 1382 87 , , , 31827 1382 88 127 127 CD 31827 1382 89 " " '' 31827 1382 90 " " `` 31827 1382 91 Analcime Analcime NNP 31827 1382 92 , , , 31827 1382 93 128 128 CD 31827 1382 94 " " '' 31827 1382 95 " " `` 31827 1382 96 Mineral Mineral NNP 31827 1382 97 Oil Oil NNP 31827 1382 98 , , , 31827 1382 99 129 129 CD 31827 1382 100 " " `` 31827 1382 101 " " `` 31827 1382 102 Volcanic Volcanic NNP 31827 1382 103 Ashes Ashes NNP 31827 1382 104 , , , 31827 1382 105 131 131 CD 31827 1382 106 " " '' 31827 1382 107 " " `` 31827 1382 108 Lava Lava NNP 31827 1382 109 , , , 31827 1382 110 131 131 CD 31827 1382 111 , , , 31827 1382 112 132 132 CD 31827 1382 113 " " `` 31827 1382 114 " " `` 31827 1382 115 Sand Sand NNP 31827 1382 116 , , , 31827 1382 117 131 131 CD 31827 1382 118 " " '' 31827 1382 119 " " `` 31827 1382 120 Scoriæ Scoriæ NNP 31827 1382 121 , , , 31827 1382 122 131 131 CD 31827 1382 123 " " `` 31827 1382 124 Microscopic microscopic JJ 31827 1382 125 , , , 31827 1382 126 of of IN 31827 1382 127 Lavas Lavas NNP 31827 1382 128 , , , 31827 1382 129 135 135 CD 31827 1382 130 - - SYM 31827 1382 131 141 141 CD 31827 1382 132 " " '' 31827 1382 133 " " `` 31827 1382 134 Siderazote Siderazote NNP 31827 1382 135 , , , 31827 1382 136 133 133 CD 31827 1382 137 , , , 31827 1382 138 134 134 CD 31827 1382 139 " " `` 31827 1382 140 " " `` 31827 1382 141 Sublimations sublimation NNS 31827 1382 142 , , , 31827 1382 143 132 132 CD 31827 1382 144 " " `` 31827 1382 145 " " `` 31827 1382 146 white white JJ 31827 1382 147 friable friable JJ 31827 1382 148 substance substance NN 31827 1382 149 , , , 31827 1382 150 133 133 CD 31827 1382 151 Anapias anapia NNS 31827 1382 152 , , , 31827 1382 153 80 80 CD 31827 1382 154 Arethusa Arethusa NNP 31827 1382 155 , , , 31827 1382 156 Fountain Fountain NNP 31827 1382 157 of of IN 31827 1382 158 , , , 31827 1382 159 85 85 CD 31827 1382 160 Ascent Ascent NNP 31827 1382 161 , , , 31827 1382 162 Fatigue Fatigue NNP 31827 1382 163 of of IN 31827 1382 164 , , , 31827 1382 165 60 60 CD 31827 1382 166 Ashes ashe NNS 31827 1382 167 , , , 31827 1382 168 Volcanic Volcanic NNP 31827 1382 169 , , , 31827 1382 170 Analysis Analysis NNP 31827 1382 171 of of IN 31827 1382 172 , , , 31827 1382 173 131 131 CD 31827 1382 174 " " `` 31827 1382 175 " " `` 31827 1382 176 Specific specific JJ 31827 1382 177 Gravity Gravity NNP 31827 1382 178 of of IN 31827 1382 179 , , , 31827 1382 180 130 130 CD 31827 1382 181 Atlas Atlas NNP 31827 1382 182 des des NNP 31827 1382 183 Aetna Aetna NNP 31827 1382 184 , , , 31827 1382 185 23 23 CD 31827 1382 186 Augite Augite NNP 31827 1382 187 , , , 31827 1382 188 Analysis Analysis NNP 31827 1382 189 of of IN 31827 1382 190 , , , 31827 1382 191 126 126 CD 31827 1382 192 Axis axi NNS 31827 1382 193 of of IN 31827 1382 194 Mongibello Mongibello NNP 31827 1382 195 , , , 31827 1382 196 119 119 CD 31827 1382 197 , , , 31827 1382 198 122 122 CD 31827 1382 199 " " '' 31827 1382 200 " " `` 31827 1382 201 Trifoglietto Trifoglietto NNP 31827 1382 202 , , , 31827 1382 203 119 119 CD 31827 1382 204 , , , 31827 1382 205 122 122 CD 31827 1382 206 Baltzer Baltzer NNP 31827 1382 207 , , , 31827 1382 208 24 24 CD 31827 1382 209 Basalt Basalt NNP 31827 1382 210 , , , 31827 1382 211 Columnar Columnar NNP 31827 1382 212 , , , 31827 1382 213 75 75 CD 31827 1382 214 Base Base NNP 31827 1382 215 , , , 31827 1382 216 Circumference Circumference NNP 31827 1382 217 of of IN 31827 1382 218 , , , 31827 1382 219 30 30 CD 31827 1382 220 Belpasso Belpasso NNP 31827 1382 221 , , , 31827 1382 222 63 63 CD 31827 1382 223 Bembo Bembo NNP 31827 1382 224 , , , 31827 1382 225 Cardinal Cardinal NNP 31827 1382 226 , , , 31827 1382 227 10 10 CD 31827 1382 228 Biancavilla Biancavilla NNP 31827 1382 229 , , , 31827 1382 230 65 65 CD 31827 1382 231 Boccarelle Boccarelle NNP 31827 1382 232 del del NNP 31827 1382 233 Fuoco Fuoco NNP 31827 1382 234 , , , 31827 1382 235 36 36 CD 31827 1382 236 Bocche Bocche NNP 31827 1382 237 eruttive eruttive NN 31827 1382 238 , , , 31827 1382 239 110 110 CD 31827 1382 240 " " `` 31827 1382 241 del del NNP 31827 1382 242 Fuoco Fuoco NNP 31827 1382 243 , , , 31827 1382 244 36 36 CD 31827 1382 245 Borelli Borelli NNP 31827 1382 246 , , , 31827 1382 247 90 90 CD 31827 1382 248 Bosco bosco NN 31827 1382 249 di di IN 31827 1382 250 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 1382 251 , , , 31827 1382 252 99 99 CD 31827 1382 253 Botanical Botanical NNP 31827 1382 254 Regions Regions NNPS 31827 1382 255 , , , 31827 1382 256 40 40 CD 31827 1382 257 - - SYM 31827 1382 258 42 42 CD 31827 1382 259 Boundaries Boundaries NNPS 31827 1382 260 of of IN 31827 1382 261 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1382 262 , , , 31827 1382 263 29 29 CD 31827 1382 264 Brilliancy brilliancy NN 31827 1382 265 of of IN 31827 1382 266 Stars Stars NNPS 31827 1382 267 , , , 31827 1382 268 48 48 CD 31827 1382 269 , , , 31827 1382 270 49 49 CD 31827 1382 271 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 1382 272 , , , 31827 1382 273 67 67 CD 31827 1382 274 , , , 31827 1382 275 68 68 CD 31827 1382 276 Brydone Brydone NNP 31827 1382 277 , , , 31827 1382 278 15 15 CD 31827 1382 279 Campi Campi NNP 31827 1382 280 Phlegræi Phlegræi NNP 31827 1382 281 , , , 31827 1382 282 14 14 CD 31827 1382 283 Campus Campus NNP 31827 1382 284 Piorum Piorum NNP 31827 1382 285 , , , 31827 1382 286 80 80 CD 31827 1382 287 Cardinal Cardinal NNP 31827 1382 288 Bembo Bembo NNP 31827 1382 289 , , , 31827 1382 290 10 10 CD 31827 1382 291 Carpinetto Carpinetto NNP 31827 1382 292 , , , 31827 1382 293 Forest Forest NNP 31827 1382 294 of of IN 31827 1382 295 , , , 31827 1382 296 39 39 CD 31827 1382 297 Carrera Carrera NNP 31827 1382 298 , , , 31827 1382 299 12 12 CD 31827 1382 300 Casa Casa NNP 31827 1382 301 del del NNP 31827 1382 302 Bosco Bosco NNP 31827 1382 303 , , , 31827 1382 304 48 48 CD 31827 1382 305 " " `` 31827 1382 306 Inglesi Inglesi NNP 31827 1382 307 , , , 31827 1382 308 51 51 CD 31827 1382 309 , , , 31827 1382 310 52 52 CD 31827 1382 311 Castagno Castagno NNP 31827 1382 312 di di NNP 31827 1382 313 Cento Cento NNP 31827 1382 314 Cavalli Cavalli NNP 31827 1382 315 , , , 31827 1382 316 39 39 CD 31827 1382 317 " " `` 31827 1382 318 della della JJ 31827 1382 319 Galea Galea NNP 31827 1382 320 , , , 31827 1382 321 39 39 CD 31827 1382 322 Catania Catania NNP 31827 1382 323 , , , 31827 1382 324 76 76 CD 31827 1382 325 - - SYM 31827 1382 326 78 78 CD 31827 1382 327 " " `` 31827 1382 328 Destruction Destruction NNP 31827 1382 329 of of IN 31827 1382 330 , , , 31827 1382 331 94 94 CD 31827 1382 332 - - SYM 31827 1382 333 96 96 CD 31827 1382 334 Caverns Caverns NNPS 31827 1382 335 of of IN 31827 1382 336 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1382 337 , , , 31827 1382 338 37 37 CD 31827 1382 339 Cavern Cavern NNP 31827 1382 340 of of IN 31827 1382 341 Thalia Thalia NNP 31827 1382 342 , , , 31827 1382 343 37 37 CD 31827 1382 344 Centenario Centenario NNP 31827 1382 345 , , , 31827 1382 346 108 108 CD 31827 1382 347 Chestnuts chestnut NNS 31827 1382 348 , , , 31827 1382 349 39 39 CD 31827 1382 350 Circumference circumference NN 31827 1382 351 of of IN 31827 1382 352 base base NN 31827 1382 353 , , , 31827 1382 354 30 30 CD 31827 1382 355 Cisterna Cisterna NNP 31827 1382 356 , , , 31827 1382 357 101 101 CD 31827 1382 358 Coltivata Coltivata NNP 31827 1382 359 , , , 31827 1382 360 Regione Regione NNP 31827 1382 361 , , , 31827 1382 362 37 37 CD 31827 1382 363 , , , 31827 1382 364 38 38 CD 31827 1382 365 Cones Cones NNPS 31827 1382 366 , , , 31827 1382 367 Minor Minor NNP 31827 1382 368 , , , 31827 1382 369 34 34 CD 31827 1382 370 - - SYM 31827 1382 371 36 36 CD 31827 1382 372 Crater Crater NNP 31827 1382 373 of of IN 31827 1382 374 Elevation Elevation NNP 31827 1382 375 , , , 31827 1382 376 114 114 CD 31827 1382 377 " " '' 31827 1382 378 of of IN 31827 1382 379 Eruption Eruption NNP 31827 1382 380 , , , 31827 1382 381 114 114 CD 31827 1382 382 " " `` 31827 1382 383 The the DT 31827 1382 384 Great great JJ 31827 1382 385 , , , 31827 1382 386 56 56 CD 31827 1382 387 - - SYM 31827 1382 388 58 58 CD 31827 1382 389 Craters Craters NNPS 31827 1382 390 , , , 31827 1382 391 Minor Minor NNP 31827 1382 392 , , , 31827 1382 393 34 34 CD 31827 1382 394 - - SYM 31827 1382 395 36 36 CD 31827 1382 396 Cultivated cultivate VBN 31827 1382 397 Region Region NNP 31827 1382 398 , , , 31827 1382 399 38 38 CD 31827 1382 400 Cyclops cyclop NNS 31827 1382 401 , , , 31827 1382 402 Rocks rock NNS 31827 1382 403 of of IN 31827 1382 404 , , , 31827 1382 405 75 75 CD 31827 1382 406 Decomposed Decomposed NNP 31827 1382 407 Lava Lava NNP 31827 1382 408 , , , 31827 1382 409 Analysis Analysis NNP 31827 1382 410 of of IN 31827 1382 411 , , , 31827 1382 412 133 133 CD 31827 1382 413 Desert Desert NNP 31827 1382 414 Region Region NNP 31827 1382 415 , , , 31827 1382 416 39 39 CD 31827 1382 417 , , , 31827 1382 418 40 40 CD 31827 1382 419 Effects effect NNS 31827 1382 420 of of IN 31827 1382 421 Refraction refraction NN 31827 1382 422 , , , 31827 1382 423 59 59 CD 31827 1382 424 , , , 31827 1382 425 60 60 CD 31827 1382 426 Elevation Elevation NNP 31827 1382 427 , , , 31827 1382 428 Crater Crater NNP 31827 1382 429 of of IN 31827 1382 430 , , , 31827 1382 431 114 114 CD 31827 1382 432 Elie Elie NNP 31827 1382 433 de de FW 31827 1382 434 Beaumont Beaumont NNP 31827 1382 435 , , , 31827 1382 436 21 21 CD 31827 1382 437 Elie Elie NNP 31827 1382 438 de de FW 31827 1382 439 Beaumont Beaumont NNP 31827 1382 440 's 's POS 31827 1382 441 Classification Classification NNP 31827 1382 442 , , , 31827 1382 443 115 115 CD 31827 1382 444 , , , 31827 1382 445 116 116 CD 31827 1382 446 Empedokles empedokle NNS 31827 1382 447 , , , 31827 1382 448 10 10 CD 31827 1382 449 Errors error NNS 31827 1382 450 in in IN 31827 1382 451 Maps Maps NNPS 31827 1382 452 , , , 31827 1382 453 24 24 CD 31827 1382 454 Eruption Eruption NNP 31827 1382 455 , , , 31827 1382 456 Crater Crater NNP 31827 1382 457 of of IN 31827 1382 458 , , , 31827 1382 459 114 114 CD 31827 1382 460 Eruptions eruption NNS 31827 1382 461 , , , 31827 1382 462 General General NNP 31827 1382 463 Character Character NNP 31827 1382 464 of of IN 31827 1382 465 , , , 31827 1382 466 112 112 CD 31827 1382 467 " " `` 31827 1382 468 Number number NN 31827 1382 469 of of IN 31827 1382 470 , , , 31827 1382 471 113 113 CD 31827 1382 472 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1382 473 , , , 31827 1382 474 the the DT 31827 1382 475 Home home NN 31827 1382 476 of of IN 31827 1382 477 Early early JJ 31827 1382 478 Myths myth NNS 31827 1382 479 , , , 31827 1382 480 9 9 CD 31827 1382 481 " " `` 31827 1382 482 a a DT 31827 1382 483 Submarine Submarine NNP 31827 1382 484 Volcano Volcano NNP 31827 1382 485 , , , 31827 1382 486 122 122 CD 31827 1382 487 Enceladus enceladus UH 31827 1382 488 , , , 31827 1382 489 4 4 CD 31827 1382 490 Fatigue Fatigue NNP 31827 1382 491 of of IN 31827 1382 492 Ascent Ascent NNP 31827 1382 493 , , , 31827 1382 494 60 60 CD 31827 1382 495 Fazzello Fazzello NNS 31827 1382 496 , , , 31827 1382 497 11 11 CD 31827 1382 498 Ferrara Ferrara NNP 31827 1382 499 , , , 31827 1382 500 15 15 CD 31827 1382 501 , , , 31827 1382 502 16 16 CD 31827 1382 503 Filoteo Filoteo NNP 31827 1382 504 , , , 31827 1382 505 11 11 CD 31827 1382 506 Flood flood NN 31827 1382 507 of of IN 31827 1382 508 1755 1755 CD 31827 1382 509 , , , 31827 1382 510 98 98 CD 31827 1382 511 Forest Forest NNP 31827 1382 512 of of IN 31827 1382 513 Carpinetto Carpinetto NNP 31827 1382 514 , , , 31827 1382 515 39 39 CD 31827 1382 516 Fratelli Fratelli NNP 31827 1382 517 Pii Pii NNP 31827 1382 518 , , , 31827 1382 519 Cone Cone NNP 31827 1382 520 of of IN 31827 1382 521 , , , 31827 1382 522 111 111 CD 31827 1382 523 Fumaroles Fumaroles NNPS 31827 1382 524 , , , 31827 1382 525 Sublimations Sublimations NNPS 31827 1382 526 of of IN 31827 1382 527 , , , 31827 1382 528 132 132 CD 31827 1382 529 Fuoco Fuoco NNP 31827 1382 530 , , , 31827 1382 531 Regione Regione NNP 31827 1382 532 del del NN 31827 1382 533 , , , 31827 1382 534 37 37 CD 31827 1382 535 Gemellaro Gemellaro NNP 31827 1382 536 , , , 31827 1382 537 Giuseppe Giuseppe NNP 31827 1382 538 , , , 31827 1382 539 18 18 CD 31827 1382 540 " " `` 31827 1382 541 Mario Mario NNP 31827 1382 542 , , , 31827 1382 543 19 19 CD 31827 1382 544 " " `` 31827 1382 545 Carlo Carlo NNP 31827 1382 546 , , , 31827 1382 547 19 19 CD 31827 1382 548 , , , 31827 1382 549 20 20 CD 31827 1382 550 General general JJ 31827 1382 551 aspect aspect NN 31827 1382 552 of of IN 31827 1382 553 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1382 554 , , , 31827 1382 555 34 34 CD 31827 1382 556 _ _ NNP 31827 1382 557 Genista Genista NNP 31827 1382 558 Etnensis Etnensis NNP 31827 1382 559 _ _ NNP 31827 1382 560 , , , 31827 1382 561 45 45 CD 31827 1382 562 Geological Geological NNP 31827 1382 563 Maps Maps NNPS 31827 1382 564 of of IN 31827 1382 565 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1382 566 , , , 31827 1382 567 117 117 CD 31827 1382 568 - - SYM 31827 1382 569 18 18 CD 31827 1382 570 Gibel Gibel NNP 31827 1382 571 Uttamat Uttamat NNP 31827 1382 572 , , , 31827 1382 573 3 3 CD 31827 1382 574 Gladstone Gladstone NNP 31827 1382 575 's 's POS 31827 1382 576 Account Account NNP 31827 1382 577 of of IN 31827 1382 578 Eruption Eruption NNP 31827 1382 579 , , , 31827 1382 580 58 58 CD 31827 1382 581 Gravity Gravity NNP 31827 1382 582 , , , 31827 1382 583 Specific Specific NNP 31827 1382 584 , , , 31827 1382 585 of of IN 31827 1382 586 Ejectamenta Ejectamenta NNP 31827 1382 587 , , , 31827 1382 588 130 130 CD 31827 1382 589 Great Great NNP 31827 1382 590 Crater Crater NNP 31827 1382 591 , , , 31827 1382 592 57 57 CD 31827 1382 593 , , , 31827 1382 594 58 58 CD 31827 1382 595 Grotto Grotto NNP 31827 1382 596 of of IN 31827 1382 597 Polyphemus Polyphemus NNP 31827 1382 598 , , , 31827 1382 599 75 75 CD 31827 1382 600 " " '' 31827 1382 601 delle delle NNP 31827 1382 602 Palombe Palombe NNP 31827 1382 603 , , , 31827 1382 604 37 37 CD 31827 1382 605 Growth growth NN 31827 1382 606 of of IN 31827 1382 607 a a DT 31827 1382 608 Volcano Volcano NNP 31827 1382 609 , , , 31827 1382 610 123 123 CD 31827 1382 611 Gurrita Gurrita NNP 31827 1382 612 , , , 31827 1382 613 Lake Lake NNP 31827 1382 614 , , , 31827 1382 615 68 68 CD 31827 1382 616 Hamilton Hamilton NNP 31827 1382 617 , , , 31827 1382 618 14 14 CD 31827 1382 619 Height Height NNP 31827 1382 620 of of IN 31827 1382 621 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1382 622 , , , 31827 1382 623 26 26 CD 31827 1382 624 , , , 31827 1382 625 27 27 CD 31827 1382 626 Hephaistos Hephaistos NNPS 31827 1382 627 , , , 31827 1382 628 Forge Forge NNP 31827 1382 629 of of IN 31827 1382 630 , , , 31827 1382 631 4 4 CD 31827 1382 632 Himilco Himilco NNP 31827 1382 633 , , , 31827 1382 634 81 81 CD 31827 1382 635 Hoffmann Hoffmann NNP 31827 1382 636 , , , 31827 1382 637 22 22 CD 31827 1382 638 Homer Homer NNP 31827 1382 639 , , , 31827 1382 640 4 4 CD 31827 1382 641 Houel Houel NNP 31827 1382 642 , , , 31827 1382 643 14 14 CD 31827 1382 644 Hybla Hybla NNP 31827 1382 645 Major Major NNP 31827 1382 646 , , , 31827 1382 647 63 63 CD 31827 1382 648 Increase increase NN 31827 1382 649 of of IN 31827 1382 650 Population Population NNP 31827 1382 651 , , , 31827 1382 652 33 33 CD 31827 1382 653 Inessa Inessa NNP 31827 1382 654 , , , 31827 1382 655 City City NNP 31827 1382 656 of of IN 31827 1382 657 , , , 31827 1382 658 64 64 CD 31827 1382 659 Inglesi Inglesi NNP 31827 1382 660 , , , 31827 1382 661 Casa Casa NNP 31827 1382 662 , , , 31827 1382 663 51 51 CD 31827 1382 664 , , , 31827 1382 665 52 52 CD 31827 1382 666 Inns Inns NNPS 31827 1382 667 , , , 31827 1382 668 Sicilian Sicilian NNP 31827 1382 669 , , , 31827 1382 670 65 65 CD 31827 1382 671 , , , 31827 1382 672 67 67 CD 31827 1382 673 , , , 31827 1382 674 69 69 CD 31827 1382 675 Iron Iron NNP 31827 1382 676 , , , 31827 1382 677 Nitride Nitride NNP 31827 1382 678 of of IN 31827 1382 679 , , , 31827 1382 680 134 134 CD 31827 1382 681 " " `` 31827 1382 682 Perchloride Perchloride NNP 31827 1382 683 of of IN 31827 1382 684 , , , 31827 1382 685 132 132 CD 31827 1382 686 Iron Iron NNP 31827 1382 687 , , , 31827 1382 688 Titaniferous titaniferous JJ 31827 1382 689 , , , 31827 1382 690 127 127 CD 31827 1382 691 Isola isola NN 31827 1382 692 d'Aci d'aci NN 31827 1382 693 , , , 31827 1382 694 75 75 CD 31827 1382 695 Katana Katana NNP 31827 1382 696 , , , 31827 1382 697 76 76 CD 31827 1382 698 , , , 31827 1382 699 77 77 CD 31827 1382 700 Kircher Kircher NNP 31827 1382 701 , , , 31827 1382 702 12 12 CD 31827 1382 703 Labradorite Labradorite NNP 31827 1382 704 , , , 31827 1382 705 Analysis Analysis NNP 31827 1382 706 of of IN 31827 1382 707 , , , 31827 1382 708 125 125 CD 31827 1382 709 , , , 31827 1382 710 126 126 CD 31827 1382 711 La La NNP 31827 1382 712 Cisterna Cisterna NNP 31827 1382 713 , , , 31827 1382 714 101 101 CD 31827 1382 715 Latitude Latitude NNP 31827 1382 716 of of IN 31827 1382 717 Crater Crater NNP 31827 1382 718 , , , 31827 1382 719 2 2 CD 31827 1382 720 La La NNP 31827 1382 721 Scaletta Scaletta NNP 31827 1382 722 , , , 31827 1382 723 75 75 CD 31827 1382 724 Lava Lava NNP 31827 1382 725 , , , 31827 1382 726 Analysis Analysis NNP 31827 1382 727 of of IN 31827 1382 728 , , , 31827 1382 729 131 131 CD 31827 1382 730 , , , 31827 1382 731 132 132 CD 31827 1382 732 " " `` 31827 1382 733 Specific Specific NNP 31827 1382 734 Gravity Gravity NNP 31827 1382 735 of of IN 31827 1382 736 , , , 31827 1382 737 130 130 CD 31827 1382 738 " " `` 31827 1382 739 Decomposed Decomposed NNP 31827 1382 740 , , , 31827 1382 741 Analysis Analysis NNP 31827 1382 742 of of IN 31827 1382 743 , , , 31827 1382 744 133 133 CD 31827 1382 745 Lavas Lavas NNP 31827 1382 746 , , , 31827 1382 747 Microscopic Microscopic NNP 31827 1382 748 Analysis Analysis NNP 31827 1382 749 of of IN 31827 1382 750 , , , 31827 1382 751 135 135 CD 31827 1382 752 - - SYM 31827 1382 753 141 141 CD 31827 1382 754 Lavas Lavas NNP 31827 1382 755 of of IN 31827 1382 756 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1382 757 , , , 31827 1382 758 125 125 CD 31827 1382 759 - - SYM 31827 1382 760 141 141 CD 31827 1382 761 Linguaglossa Linguaglossa NNP 31827 1382 762 , , , 31827 1382 763 70 70 CD 31827 1382 764 Longitude longitude NN 31827 1382 765 of of IN 31827 1382 766 Crater Crater NNP 31827 1382 767 , , , 31827 1382 768 2 2 CD 31827 1382 769 Lucilius Lucilius NNP 31827 1382 770 Junior Junior NNP 31827 1382 771 , , , 31827 1382 772 7 7 CD 31827 1382 773 - - SYM 31827 1382 774 9 9 CD 31827 1382 775 Lucretius Lucretius NNP 31827 1382 776 , , , 31827 1382 777 6 6 CD 31827 1382 778 Lyell Lyell NNP 31827 1382 779 , , , 31827 1382 780 23 23 CD 31827 1382 781 Lyell Lyell NNP 31827 1382 782 's 's POS 31827 1382 783 Researches Researches NNP 31827 1382 784 , , , 31827 1382 785 118 118 CD 31827 1382 786 - - SYM 31827 1382 787 122 122 CD 31827 1382 788 Magnetite Magnetite NNP 31827 1382 789 , , , 31827 1382 790 139 139 CD 31827 1382 791 Maletto Maletto NNP 31827 1382 792 , , , 31827 1382 793 68 68 CD 31827 1382 794 Maps Maps NNPS 31827 1382 795 , , , 31827 1382 796 Geological Geological NNP 31827 1382 797 , , , 31827 1382 798 of of IN 31827 1382 799 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1382 800 , , , 31827 1382 801 117 117 CD 31827 1382 802 , , , 31827 1382 803 118 118 CD 31827 1382 804 " " '' 31827 1382 805 of of IN 31827 1382 806 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1382 807 , , , 31827 1382 808 13 13 CD 31827 1382 809 , , , 31827 1382 810 16 16 CD 31827 1382 811 , , , 31827 1382 812 21 21 CD 31827 1382 813 - - SYM 31827 1382 814 24 24 CD 31827 1382 815 Mascali Mascali NNP 31827 1382 816 , , , 31827 1382 817 71 71 CD 31827 1382 818 Microscopic Microscopic NNP 31827 1382 819 Analysis Analysis NNP 31827 1382 820 of of IN 31827 1382 821 Lavas Lavas NNP 31827 1382 822 , , , 31827 1382 823 135 135 CD 31827 1382 824 - - SYM 31827 1382 825 141 141 CD 31827 1382 826 Milo Milo NNP 31827 1382 827 , , , 31827 1382 828 108 108 CD 31827 1382 829 Mineral Mineral NNP 31827 1382 830 Oil Oil NNP 31827 1382 831 in in IN 31827 1382 832 Lava Lava NNP 31827 1382 833 , , , 31827 1382 834 129 129 CD 31827 1382 835 Minor Minor NNP 31827 1382 836 Cones Cones NNPS 31827 1382 837 , , , 31827 1382 838 34 34 CD 31827 1382 839 - - SYM 31827 1382 840 36 36 CD 31827 1382 841 Mongibello Mongibello NNP 31827 1382 842 , , , 31827 1382 843 3 3 CD 31827 1382 844 " " `` 31827 1382 845 Axis Axis NNP 31827 1382 846 of of IN 31827 1382 847 , , , 31827 1382 848 122 122 CD 31827 1382 849 Monte Monte NNP 31827 1382 850 Calanna Calanna NNP 31827 1382 851 , , , 31827 1382 852 107 107 CD 31827 1382 853 " " `` 31827 1382 854 Capreolo Capreolo NNP 31827 1382 855 , , , 31827 1382 856 118 118 CD 31827 1382 857 " " '' 31827 1382 858 di di NNP 31827 1382 859 Mojo Mojo NNP 31827 1382 860 , , , 31827 1382 861 36,81 36,81 CD 31827 1382 862 " " `` 31827 1382 863 Minardo Minardo NNP 31827 1382 864 , , , 31827 1382 865 34 34 CD 31827 1382 866 " " `` 31827 1382 867 Ste Ste NNP 31827 1382 868 . . . 31827 1383 1 Sofia Sofia NNP 31827 1383 2 , , , 31827 1383 3 36 36 CD 31827 1383 4 " " `` 31827 1383 5 Fusara Fusara NNP 31827 1383 6 , , , 31827 1383 7 37 37 CD 31827 1383 8 " " `` 31827 1383 9 Grigio Grigio NNP 31827 1383 10 , , , 31827 1383 11 111 111 CD 31827 1383 12 " " `` 31827 1383 13 Lepre Lepre NNP 31827 1383 14 , , , 31827 1383 15 85 85 CD 31827 1383 16 " " `` 31827 1383 17 Nocilla Nocilla NNP 31827 1383 18 , , , 31827 1383 19 118 118 CD 31827 1383 20 " " `` 31827 1383 21 Rosso Rosso NNP 31827 1383 22 , , , 31827 1383 23 99 99 CD 31827 1383 24 " " `` 31827 1383 25 Spagnuolo Spagnuolo NNP 31827 1383 26 , , , 31827 1383 27 69 69 CD 31827 1383 28 " " `` 31827 1383 29 Ste ste NN 31827 1383 30 . . . 31827 1384 1 Sofia Sofia NNP 31827 1384 2 , , , 31827 1384 3 95 95 CD 31827 1384 4 Monti Monti NNP 31827 1384 5 Rossi Rossi NNP 31827 1384 6 , , , 31827 1384 7 35 35 CD 31827 1384 8 , , , 31827 1384 9 91 91 CD 31827 1384 10 Mules Mules NNPS 31827 1384 11 , , , 31827 1384 12 47 47 CD 31827 1384 13 Name name NN 31827 1384 14 of of IN 31827 1384 15 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1384 16 , , , 31827 1384 17 3 3 CD 31827 1384 18 Natural Natural NNP 31827 1384 19 Boundaries Boundaries NNPS 31827 1384 20 of of IN 31827 1384 21 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1384 22 , , , 31827 1384 23 30 30 CD 31827 1384 24 Naxos Naxos NNP 31827 1384 25 , , , 31827 1384 26 81 81 CD 31827 1384 27 Newer Newer NNP 31827 1384 28 Pliocene Pliocene NNP 31827 1384 29 Strata Strata NNP 31827 1384 30 , , , 31827 1384 31 120 120 CD 31827 1384 32 Nicolosi nicolosi JJ 31827 1384 33 , , , 31827 1384 34 46 46 CD 31827 1384 35 Nitride nitride NN 31827 1384 36 of of IN 31827 1384 37 Iron Iron NNP 31827 1384 38 , , , 31827 1384 39 134 134 CD 31827 1384 40 Observatory observatory NN 31827 1384 41 on on IN 31827 1384 42 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1384 43 , , , 31827 1384 44 50 50 CD 31827 1384 45 Oil Oil NNP 31827 1384 46 , , , 31827 1384 47 Mineral Mineral NNP 31827 1384 48 , , , 31827 1384 49 in in IN 31827 1384 50 Lava Lava NNP 31827 1384 51 , , , 31827 1384 52 129 129 CD 31827 1384 53 Olivine Olivine NNP 31827 1384 54 , , , 31827 1384 55 139 139 CD 31827 1384 56 " " `` 31827 1384 57 Analysis Analysis NNP 31827 1384 58 of of IN 31827 1384 59 , , , 31827 1384 60 127 127 CD 31827 1384 61 Palombe Palombe NNP 31827 1384 62 , , , 31827 1384 63 Grotto Grotto NNP 31827 1384 64 delle delle NNP 31827 1384 65 , , , 31827 1384 66 37 37 CD 31827 1384 67 Paterno Paterno NNPS 31827 1384 68 , , , 31827 1384 69 63 63 CD 31827 1384 70 Pennisi Pennisi NNP 31827 1384 71 , , , 31827 1384 72 Baron Baron NNP 31827 1384 73 , , , 31827 1384 74 71 71 CD 31827 1384 75 , , , 31827 1384 76 72 72 CD 31827 1384 77 Piano Piano NNP 31827 1384 78 del del NNP 31827 1384 79 Lago Lago NNP 31827 1384 80 , , , 31827 1384 81 51 51 CD 31827 1384 82 " " `` 31827 1384 83 di di FW 31827 1384 84 S. S. NNP 31827 1384 85 Leo Leo NNP 31827 1384 86 , , , 31827 1384 87 90 90 CD 31827 1384 88 Piedimontana Piedimontana NNP 31827 1384 89 , , , 31827 1384 90 Regione Regione NNP 31827 1384 91 , , , 31827 1384 92 37 37 CD 31827 1384 93 , , , 31827 1384 94 38 38 CD 31827 1384 95 Pii Pii NNP 31827 1384 96 Fratres Fratres NNPS 31827 1384 97 , , , 31827 1384 98 80 80 CD 31827 1384 99 , , , 31827 1384 100 81 81 CD 31827 1384 101 Pindar Pindar NNP 31827 1384 102 , , , 31827 1384 103 4 4 CD 31827 1384 104 Polarized Polarized NNP 31827 1384 105 Light Light NNP 31827 1384 106 , , , 31827 1384 107 applied apply VBD 31827 1384 108 to to IN 31827 1384 109 Analysis Analysis NNP 31827 1384 110 of of IN 31827 1384 111 Lavas Lavas NNP 31827 1384 112 , , , 31827 1384 113 136 136 CD 31827 1384 114 - - SYM 31827 1384 115 139 139 CD 31827 1384 116 Polyphemus Polyphemus NNP 31827 1384 117 , , , 31827 1384 118 Grotto Grotto NNP 31827 1384 119 of of IN 31827 1384 120 , , , 31827 1384 121 75 75 CD 31827 1384 122 Population Population NNP 31827 1384 123 , , , 31827 1384 124 31 31 CD 31827 1384 125 - - SYM 31827 1384 126 33 33 CD 31827 1384 127 Position Position NNP 31827 1384 128 of of IN 31827 1384 129 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1384 130 , , , 31827 1384 131 2 2 CD 31827 1384 132 Presl Presl NNP 31827 1384 133 's 's POS 31827 1384 134 _ _ NNP 31827 1384 135 Flora Flora NNP 31827 1384 136 Sicula Sicula NNP 31827 1384 137 _ _ NNP 31827 1384 138 , , , 31827 1384 139 41 41 CD 31827 1384 140 , , , 31827 1384 141 42 42 CD 31827 1384 142 Radius Radius NNP 31827 1384 143 of of IN 31827 1384 144 Vision Vision NNP 31827 1384 145 , , , 31827 1384 146 28 28 CD 31827 1384 147 Randazzo Randazzo NNP 31827 1384 148 , , , 31827 1384 149 68 68 CD 31827 1384 150 , , , 31827 1384 151 69 69 CD 31827 1384 152 Recupero Recupero NNP 31827 1384 153 , , , 31827 1384 154 17 17 CD 31827 1384 155 Recupero Recupero NNP 31827 1384 156 's 's POS 31827 1384 157 Account Account NNP 31827 1384 158 of of IN 31827 1384 159 Eruption Eruption NNP 31827 1384 160 , , , 31827 1384 161 99 99 CD 31827 1384 162 Refraction refraction NN 31827 1384 163 , , , 31827 1384 164 Effects Effects NNPS 31827 1384 165 of of IN 31827 1384 166 , , , 31827 1384 167 59 59 CD 31827 1384 168 , , , 31827 1384 169 60 60 CD 31827 1384 170 Regions Regions NNPS 31827 1384 171 of of IN 31827 1384 172 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1384 173 , , , 31827 1384 174 37 37 CD 31827 1384 175 - - SYM 31827 1384 176 42 42 CD 31827 1384 177 Regione Regione NNP 31827 1384 178 del del NN 31827 1384 179 Fuoco Fuoco NNP 31827 1384 180 , , , 31827 1384 181 37 37 CD 31827 1384 182 River river NN 31827 1384 183 , , , 31827 1384 184 Acis Acis NNP 31827 1384 185 , , , 31827 1384 186 73 73 CD 31827 1384 187 Road road NN 31827 1384 188 around around IN 31827 1384 189 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1384 190 , , , 31827 1384 191 29 29 CD 31827 1384 192 Rocca Rocca NNP 31827 1384 193 di di NNP 31827 1384 194 Musarra Musarra NNP 31827 1384 195 , , , 31827 1384 196 98 98 CD 31827 1384 197 Rocks rock NNS 31827 1384 198 of of IN 31827 1384 199 Cyclops Cyclops NNPS 31827 1384 200 , , , 31827 1384 201 75 75 CD 31827 1384 202 Rutley Rutley NNP 31827 1384 203 's 's POS 31827 1384 204 , , , 31827 1384 205 Mr. Mr. NNP 31827 1384 206 Frank Frank NNP 31827 1384 207 , , , 31827 1384 208 Analysis Analysis NNP 31827 1384 209 of of IN 31827 1384 210 Lavas Lavas NNP 31827 1384 211 , , , 31827 1384 212 135 135 CD 31827 1384 213 - - SYM 31827 1384 214 141 141 CD 31827 1384 215 St. St. NNP 31827 1384 216 Agatha Agatha NNP 31827 1384 217 , , , 31827 1384 218 Veil Veil NNP 31827 1384 219 of of IN 31827 1384 220 , , , 31827 1384 221 83 83 CD 31827 1384 222 " " `` 31827 1384 223 Maria Maria NNP 31827 1384 224 di di NNP 31827 1384 225 Licodia Licodia NNP 31827 1384 226 , , , 31827 1384 227 64 64 CD 31827 1384 228 S. S. NNP 31827 1384 229 Niccola Niccola NNP 31827 1384 230 , , , 31827 1384 231 Monastery Monastery NNP 31827 1384 232 of of IN 31827 1384 233 , , , 31827 1384 234 92 92 CD 31827 1384 235 S. S. NNP 31827 1384 236 Simone Simone NNP 31827 1384 237 , , , 31827 1384 238 102 102 CD 31827 1384 239 Salto Salto NNP 31827 1384 240 della della NN 31827 1384 241 Guimenta Guimenta NNP 31827 1384 242 , , , 31827 1384 243 106 106 CD 31827 1384 244 Sand Sand NNP 31827 1384 245 , , , 31827 1384 246 Volcanic Volcanic NNP 31827 1384 247 , , , 31827 1384 248 Analysis Analysis NNP 31827 1384 249 of of IN 31827 1384 250 , , , 31827 1384 251 131 131 CD 31827 1384 252 " " `` 31827 1384 253 Specific specific JJ 31827 1384 254 Gravity Gravity NNP 31827 1384 255 of of IN 31827 1384 256 , , , 31827 1384 257 130 130 CD 31827 1384 258 Scogli Scogli NNP 31827 1384 259 di di FW 31827 1384 260 Ciclopi Ciclopi NNP 31827 1384 261 , , , 31827 1384 262 75 75 CD 31827 1384 263 Scoriæ Scoriæ NNP 31827 1384 264 , , , 31827 1384 265 Volcanic Volcanic NNP 31827 1384 266 , , , 31827 1384 267 Analysis Analysis NNP 31827 1384 268 of of IN 31827 1384 269 , , , 31827 1384 270 131 131 CD 31827 1384 271 " " `` 31827 1384 272 Specific specific JJ 31827 1384 273 Gravity Gravity NNP 31827 1384 274 of of IN 31827 1384 275 , , , 31827 1384 276 130 130 CD 31827 1384 277 Serra Serra NNP 31827 1384 278 delle delle NN 31827 1384 279 Concazze Concazze NNP 31827 1384 280 , , , 31827 1384 281 59 59 CD 31827 1384 282 " " `` 31827 1384 283 del del NNP 31827 1384 284 Solfizio Solfizio NNP 31827 1384 285 , , , 31827 1384 286 59 59 CD 31827 1384 287 " " `` 31827 1384 288 di di NNP 31827 1384 289 Giannicola Giannicola NNP 31827 1384 290 , , , 31827 1384 291 107 107 CD 31827 1384 292 Serrapizzuta Serrapizzuta NNP 31827 1384 293 , , , 31827 1384 294 89 89 CD 31827 1384 295 Sicilian Sicilian NNP 31827 1384 296 Inns Inns NNPS 31827 1384 297 , , , 31827 1384 298 65 65 CD 31827 1384 299 , , , 31827 1384 300 67 67 CD 31827 1384 301 , , , 31827 1384 302 69 69 CD 31827 1384 303 Siderazote Siderazote NNP 31827 1384 304 , , , 31827 1384 305 133 133 CD 31827 1384 306 , , , 31827 1384 307 134 134 CD 31827 1384 308 Silvestri Silvestri NNP 31827 1384 309 , , , 31827 1384 310 Researches Researches NNP 31827 1384 311 of of IN 31827 1384 312 , , , 31827 1384 313 25 25 CD 31827 1384 314 Simeto Simeto NNP 31827 1384 315 , , , 31827 1384 316 Valley Valley NNP 31827 1384 317 of of IN 31827 1384 318 , , , 31827 1384 319 67 67 CD 31827 1384 320 Smyth Smyth NNP 31827 1384 321 , , , 31827 1384 322 18 18 CD 31827 1384 323 Smyth Smyth NNP 31827 1384 324 's 's POS 31827 1384 325 Observations observation NNS 31827 1384 326 , , , 31827 1384 327 2 2 CD 31827 1384 328 Snow Snow NNP 31827 1384 329 of of IN 31827 1384 330 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1384 331 , , , 31827 1384 332 59 59 CD 31827 1384 333 Specific Specific NNP 31827 1384 334 Gravity Gravity NNP 31827 1384 335 , , , 31827 1384 336 Alteration alteration NN 31827 1384 337 of of IN 31827 1384 338 , , , 31827 1384 339 130 130 CD 31827 1384 340 " " '' 31827 1384 341 " " '' 31827 1384 342 of of IN 31827 1384 343 Ejectamenta Ejectamenta NNP 31827 1384 344 , , , 31827 1384 345 130 130 CD 31827 1384 346 Strabo Strabo NNPS 31827 1384 347 , , , 31827 1384 348 6 6 CD 31827 1384 349 Stars Stars NNPS 31827 1384 350 , , , 31827 1384 351 Brilliancy Brilliancy NNP 31827 1384 352 of of IN 31827 1384 353 , , , 31827 1384 354 48 48 CD 31827 1384 355 , , , 31827 1384 356 49 49 CD 31827 1384 357 Stato Stato NNP 31827 1384 358 Maggiore Maggiore NNP 31827 1384 359 , , , 31827 1384 360 Map Map NNP 31827 1384 361 of of IN 31827 1384 362 , , , 31827 1384 363 24 24 CD 31827 1384 364 Sulphur Sulphur NNP 31827 1384 365 in in IN 31827 1384 366 Sublimations Sublimations NNPS 31827 1384 367 , , , 31827 1384 368 132 132 CD 31827 1384 369 Sublimations sublimation NNS 31827 1384 370 from from IN 31827 1384 371 Fumaroles Fumaroles NNP 31827 1384 372 , , , 31827 1384 373 132 132 CD 31827 1384 374 Summit Summit NNP 31827 1384 375 of of IN 31827 1384 376 Cone Cone NNP 31827 1384 377 , , , 31827 1384 378 53 53 CD 31827 1384 379 , , , 31827 1384 380 54 54 CD 31827 1384 381 Sunrise sunrise NN 31827 1384 382 seen see VBN 31827 1384 383 from from IN 31827 1384 384 Summit Summit NNP 31827 1384 385 , , , 31827 1384 386 54 54 CD 31827 1384 387 , , , 31827 1384 388 55 55 CD 31827 1384 389 Tacchini Tacchini NNP 31827 1384 390 , , , 31827 1384 391 50 50 CD 31827 1384 392 Taormina Taormina NNP 31827 1384 393 , , , 31827 1384 394 71 71 CD 31827 1384 395 Tertiary Tertiary NNP 31827 1384 396 Sandstone Sandstone NNP 31827 1384 397 of of IN 31827 1384 398 Bronte Bronte NNP 31827 1384 399 , , , 31827 1384 400 67 67 CD 31827 1384 401 Thucydides thucydide NNS 31827 1384 402 , , , 31827 1384 403 5 5 CD 31827 1384 404 Titaniferous Titaniferous NNP 31827 1384 405 Iron Iron NNP 31827 1384 406 , , , 31827 1384 407 127 127 CD 31827 1384 408 Torre Torre NNP 31827 1384 409 del del NNP 31827 1384 410 Filosofo Filosofo NNP 31827 1384 411 , , , 31827 1384 412 10 10 CD 31827 1384 413 , , , 31827 1384 414 59 59 CD 31827 1384 415 Towns town NNS 31827 1384 416 on on IN 31827 1384 417 Etna Etna NNP 31827 1384 418 , , , 31827 1384 419 31 31 CD 31827 1384 420 Trezza Trezza NNP 31827 1384 421 , , , 31827 1384 422 75 75 CD 31827 1384 423 Trifoglietto Trifoglietto NNPS 31827 1384 424 , , , 31827 1384 425 Axis Axis NNP 31827 1384 426 of of IN 31827 1384 427 , , , 31827 1384 428 121 121 CD 31827 1384 429 Trunks trunk NNS 31827 1384 430 of of IN 31827 1384 431 Large Large NNP 31827 1384 432 Chestnuts Chestnuts NNPS 31827 1384 433 , , , 31827 1384 434 39 39 CD 31827 1384 435 Val Val NNP 31827 1384 436 del del NNP 31827 1384 437 Bove Bove NNP 31827 1384 438 , , , 31827 1384 439 34 34 CD 31827 1384 440 , , , 31827 1384 441 71 71 CD 31827 1384 442 , , , 31827 1384 443 98 98 CD 31827 1384 444 , , , 31827 1384 445 100 100 CD 31827 1384 446 , , , 31827 1384 447 119 119 CD 31827 1384 448 - - SYM 31827 1384 449 121 121 CD 31827 1384 450 " " `` 31827 1384 451 Serbo Serbo NNP 31827 1384 452 , , , 31827 1384 453 103 103 CD 31827 1384 454 Valley Valley NNP 31827 1384 455 of of IN 31827 1384 456 Alcantara Alcantara NNP 31827 1384 457 , , , 31827 1384 458 69 69 CD 31827 1384 459 Virgil Virgil NNP 31827 1384 460 , , , 31827 1384 461 5 5 CD 31827 1384 462 Vision Vision NNP 31827 1384 463 , , , 31827 1384 464 Radius Radius NNP 31827 1384 465 of of IN 31827 1384 466 , , , 31827 1384 467 28 28 CD 31827 1384 468 Volcano Volcano NNP 31827 1384 469 , , , 31827 1384 470 Growth Growth NNP 31827 1384 471 of of IN 31827 1384 472 , , , 31827 1384 473 123 123 CD 31827 1384 474 Von Von NNP 31827 1384 475 Waltershausen Waltershausen NNP 31827 1384 476 , , , 31827 1384 477 23 23 CD 31827 1384 478 , , , 31827 1384 479 120 120 CD 31827 1384 480 Vulkanen Vulkanen NNP 31827 1384 481 Atlas Atlas NNP 31827 1384 482 , , , 31827 1384 483 116 116 CD 31827 1384 484 Winchelsea Winchelsea NNP 31827 1384 485 , , , 31827 1384 486 Lord Lord NNP 31827 1384 487 , , , 31827 1384 488 12 12 CD 31827 1384 489 , , , 31827 1384 490 94 94 CD 31827 1384 491 , , , 31827 1384 492 95 95 CD 31827 1384 493 Woody Woody NNP 31827 1384 494 Region Region NNP 31827 1384 495 , , , 31827 1384 496 38 38 CD 31827 1384 497 _ _ NNP 31827 1384 498 Zeolite Zeolite NNP 31827 1384 499 dure dure NN 31827 1384 500 _ _ NNP 31827 1384 501 , , , 31827 1384 502 127 127 CD 31827 1384 503 Zones zone NNS 31827 1384 504 of of IN 31827 1384 505 Temperature temperature NN 31827 1384 506 , , , 31827 1384 507 38 38 CD 31827 1384 508 * * NFP 31827 1384 509 * * NFP 31827 1384 510 * * NFP 31827 1384 511 * * NFP 31827 1384 512 * * NFP 31827 1384 513 Transcribers Transcribers NNP 31827 1384 514 Notes Notes NNPS 31827 1384 515 : : : 31827 1384 516 OE oe NN 31827 1384 517 ligatures ligature NNS 31827 1384 518 have have VBP 31827 1384 519 been be VBN 31827 1384 520 written write VBN 31827 1384 521 as as IN 31827 1384 522 two two CD 31827 1384 523 letters letter NNS 31827 1384 524 . . . 31827 1385 1 The the DT 31827 1385 2 chemical chemical NN 31827 1385 3 formulae formula NNS 31827 1385 4 in in IN 31827 1385 5 this this DT 31827 1385 6 text text NN 31827 1385 7 have have VBP 31827 1385 8 subscripts subscript NNS 31827 1385 9 written write VBN 31827 1385 10 in in IN 31827 1385 11 curly curly RB 31827 1385 12 brackets bracket NNS 31827 1385 13 . . . 31827 1386 1 For for IN 31827 1386 2 example example NN 31827 1386 3 , , , 31827 1386 4 water water NN 31827 1386 5 appears appear VBZ 31827 1386 6 as as IN 31827 1386 7 H{2}O. H{2}O. NNP 31827 1387 1 Passages passage NNS 31827 1387 2 in in IN 31827 1387 3 italics italic NNS 31827 1387 4 indicated indicate VBN 31827 1387 5 by by IN 31827 1387 6 _ _ NNP 31827 1387 7 underscores underscore VBZ 31827 1387 8 _ _ NNP 31827 1387 9 . . . 31827 1388 1 Passages passage NNS 31827 1388 2 in in IN 31827 1388 3 Greek Greek NNP 31827 1388 4 indicated indicate VBD 31827 1388 5 by by IN 31827 1388 6 ~tildes~. ~tildes~. CD 31827 1389 1 Printer Printer NNP 31827 1389 2 's 's POS 31827 1389 3 errors error NNS 31827 1389 4 corrected correct VBD 31827 1389 5 and and CC 31827 1389 6 other other JJ 31827 1389 7 transcription transcription NN 31827 1389 8 points point NNS 31827 1389 9 as as IN 31827 1389 10 follows follow VBZ 31827 1389 11 : : : 31827 1389 12 Page Page NNP 31827 1389 13 Correction Correction NNP 31827 1389 14 --------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- : 31827 1389 15 - - : 31827 1389 16 Some some DT 31827 1389 17 arcane arcane JJ 31827 1389 18 spellings spelling NNS 31827 1389 19 retained retain VBN 31827 1389 20 where where WRB 31827 1389 21 verified verify VBN 31827 1389 22 as as IN 31827 1389 23 correct correct JJ 31827 1389 24 for for IN 31827 1389 25 the the DT 31827 1389 26 time time NN 31827 1389 27 of of IN 31827 1389 28 publication publication NN 31827 1389 29 or or CC 31827 1389 30 quote quote UH 31827 1389 31 , , , 31827 1389 32 such such JJ 31827 1389 33 as as IN 31827 1389 34 ' ' `` 31827 1389 35 musquitoes musquitoe NNS 31827 1389 36 ' ' '' 31827 1389 37 , , , 31827 1389 38 ' ' `` 31827 1389 39 plaintain plaintain NN 31827 1389 40 ' ' '' 31827 1389 41 , , , 31827 1389 42 ' ' `` 31827 1389 43 mettals mettal NNS 31827 1389 44 ' ' '' 31827 1389 45 , , , 31827 1389 46 ' ' '' 31827 1389 47 felspar felspar NNS 31827 1389 48 ' ' '' 31827 1389 49 , , , 31827 1389 50 etc etc FW 31827 1389 51 . . . 31827 1390 1 - - : 31827 1390 2 Italian italian JJ 31827 1390 3 quotations quotation NNS 31827 1390 4 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 1390 5 include include VBP 31827 1390 6 phrases phrase NNS 31827 1390 7 such such JJ 31827 1390 8 as as IN 31827 1390 9 " " `` 31827 1390 10 sull sull NN 31827 1390 11 ' ' '' 31827 1390 12 Etna etna NN 31827 1390 13 " " '' 31827 1390 14 or or CC 31827 1390 15 " " `` 31827 1390 16 dell dell IN 31827 1390 17 ' ' `` 31827 1390 18 Asia Asia NNP 31827 1390 19 " " '' 31827 1390 20 . . . 31827 1391 1 There there EX 31827 1391 2 should should MD 31827 1391 3 be be VB 31827 1391 4 no no DT 31827 1391 5 space space NN 31827 1391 6 after after IN 31827 1391 7 the the DT 31827 1391 8 apostrophes apostrophe NNS 31827 1391 9 but but CC 31827 1391 10 spaces space NNS 31827 1391 11 are be VBP 31827 1391 12 often often RB 31827 1391 13 present present JJ 31827 1391 14 . . . 31827 1392 1 This this DT 31827 1392 2 may may MD 31827 1392 3 have have VB 31827 1392 4 been be VBN 31827 1392 5 done do VBN 31827 1392 6 to to IN 31827 1392 7 better well JJR 31827 1392 8 space space VB 31827 1392 9 the the DT 31827 1392 10 text text NN 31827 1392 11 during during IN 31827 1392 12 justification justification NN 31827 1392 13 . . . 31827 1393 1 Such such JJ 31827 1393 2 errors error NNS 31827 1393 3 have have VBP 31827 1393 4 not not RB 31827 1393 5 been be VBN 31827 1393 6 corrected correct VBN 31827 1393 7 . . . 31827 1394 1 - - : 31827 1394 2 The the DT 31827 1394 3 document document NN 31827 1394 4 is be VBZ 31827 1394 5 inconsistent inconsistent JJ 31827 1394 6 in in IN 31827 1394 7 the the DT 31827 1394 8 use use NN 31827 1394 9 of of IN 31827 1394 10 commas comma NNS 31827 1394 11 where where WRB 31827 1394 12 quoting quote VBG 31827 1394 13 numbers number NNS 31827 1394 14 of of IN 31827 1394 15 over over IN 31827 1394 16 1,000 1,000 CD 31827 1394 17 ; ; : 31827 1394 18 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 1394 19 they -PRON- PRP 31827 1394 20 are be VBP 31827 1394 21 used use VBN 31827 1394 22 and and CC 31827 1394 23 sometimes sometimes RB 31827 1394 24 they -PRON- PRP 31827 1394 25 are be VBP 31827 1394 26 not not RB 31827 1394 27 used use VBN 31827 1394 28 . . . 31827 1395 1 These these DT 31827 1395 2 inconsistencies inconsistency NNS 31827 1395 3 remain remain VBP 31827 1395 4 . . . 31827 1396 1 ix ix NNP 31827 1396 2 Added Added NNP 31827 1396 3 ' ' '' 31827 1396 4 . . . 31827 1396 5 ' ' '' 31827 1397 1 at at IN 31827 1397 2 end end NN 31827 1397 3 of of IN 31827 1397 4 ' ' `` 31827 1397 5 Silvestri Silvestri NNP 31827 1397 6 ' ' '' 31827 1397 7 in in IN 31827 1397 8 text text NN 31827 1397 9 block block NN 31827 1397 10 to to TO 31827 1397 11 maintain maintain VB 31827 1397 12 style style NN 31827 1397 13 of of IN 31827 1397 14 other other JJ 31827 1397 15 entries entry NNS 31827 1397 16 . . . 31827 1398 1 x x LS 31827 1398 2 Added add VBN 31827 1398 3 ' ' '' 31827 1398 4 . . . 31827 1398 5 ' ' '' 31827 1399 1 at at IN 31827 1399 2 end end NN 31827 1399 3 of of IN 31827 1399 4 ' ' `` 31827 1399 5 Eruptions eruption NNS 31827 1399 6 ' ' '' 31827 1399 7 in in IN 31827 1399 8 text text NN 31827 1399 9 block block NN 31827 1399 10 to to TO 31827 1399 11 maintain maintain VB 31827 1399 12 style style NN 31827 1399 13 of of IN 31827 1399 14 other other JJ 31827 1399 15 entries entry NNS 31827 1399 16 . . . 31827 1400 1 x x LS 31827 1400 2 Added add VBN 31827 1400 3 ' ' '' 31827 1400 4 . . . 31827 1400 5 ' ' '' 31827 1401 1 after after IN 31827 1401 2 ' ' `` 31827 1401 3 1408 1408 CD 31827 1401 4 ' ' '' 31827 1401 5 in in IN 31827 1401 6 text text NN 31827 1401 7 block block NN 31827 1401 8 to to TO 31827 1401 9 maintain maintain VB 31827 1401 10 style style NN 31827 1401 11 of of IN 31827 1401 12 other other JJ 31827 1401 13 entries entry NNS 31827 1401 14 . . . 31827 1402 1 xi xi NNP 31827 1402 2 Added Added NNP 31827 1402 3 ' ' '' 31827 1402 4 . . . 31827 1402 5 ' ' '' 31827 1403 1 after after IN 31827 1403 2 ' ' `` 31827 1403 3 microscope microscope NN 31827 1403 4 ' ' '' 31827 1403 5 in in IN 31827 1403 6 text text NN 31827 1403 7 block block NN 31827 1403 8 to to TO 31827 1403 9 maintain maintain VB 31827 1403 10 style style NN 31827 1403 11 of of IN 31827 1403 12 other other JJ 31827 1403 13 entries entry NNS 31827 1403 14 . . . 31827 1404 1 4 4 CD 31827 1404 2 Corrected correct VBN 31827 1404 3 ' ' `` 31827 1404 4 ength ength NN 31827 1404 5 ' ' '' 31827 1404 6 to to TO 31827 1404 7 ' ' `` 31827 1404 8 length length VB 31827 1404 9 ' ' '' 31827 1404 10 . . . 31827 1405 1 12 12 CD 31827 1405 2 Corrected correct VBN 31827 1405 3 ' ' '' 31827 1405 4 t'jncedie t'jncedie NN 31827 1405 5 ' ' '' 31827 1405 6 to to TO 31827 1405 7 ' ' `` 31827 1405 8 t'incedie t'incedie NNP 31827 1405 9 ' ' '' 31827 1405 10 . . . 31827 1406 1 ' ' `` 31827 1406 2 t'jncedie t'jncedie NNP 31827 1406 3 ' ' '' 31827 1406 4 and and CC 31827 1406 5 ' ' `` 31827 1406 6 treblement treblement NN 31827 1406 7 ' ' '' 31827 1406 8 both both DT 31827 1406 9 printed print VBD 31827 1406 10 with with IN 31827 1406 11 tildes tilde NNS 31827 1406 12 over over IN 31827 1406 13 the the DT 31827 1406 14 first first JJ 31827 1406 15 occurrence occurrence NN 31827 1406 16 of of IN 31827 1406 17 e e NNP 31827 1406 18 in in IN 31827 1406 19 each each DT 31827 1406 20 word word NN 31827 1406 21 . . . 31827 1407 1 Tildes tilde NNS 31827 1407 2 omitted omit VBN 31827 1407 3 in in IN 31827 1407 4 this this DT 31827 1407 5 version version NN 31827 1407 6 . . . 31827 1408 1 17 17 CD 31827 1408 2 Corrected correct VBN 31827 1408 3 ' ' '' 31827 1408 4 Guiseppe Guiseppe NNP 31827 1408 5 ' ' '' 31827 1408 6 to to IN 31827 1408 7 ' ' `` 31827 1408 8 Giuseppe Giuseppe NNP 31827 1408 9 ' ' '' 31827 1408 10 . . . 31827 1409 1 27 27 CD 31827 1409 2 Added add VBN 31827 1409 3 end end NN 31827 1409 4 quotes quote NNS 31827 1409 5 after after IN 31827 1409 6 final final JJ 31827 1409 7 word word NN 31827 1409 8 on on IN 31827 1409 9 page page NN 31827 1409 10 . . . 31827 1410 1 29 29 CD 31827 1410 2 Inserted insert VBD 31827 1410 3 full full JJ 31827 1410 4 - - HYPH 31827 1410 5 stop stop NN 31827 1410 6 after after IN 31827 1410 7 ' ' '' 31827 1410 8 ( ( -LRB- 31827 1410 9 S.W. S.W. NNP 31827 1411 1 ) ) -RRB- 31827 1411 2 ' ' '' 31827 1411 3 , , , 31827 1411 4 to to TO 31827 1411 5 end end VB 31827 1411 6 sentence sentence NN 31827 1411 7 . . . 31827 1412 1 33 33 CD 31827 1412 2 Corrected correct VBN 31827 1412 3 ' ' `` 31827 1412 4 f f NN 31827 1412 5 ' ' '' 31827 1412 6 to to IN 31827 1412 7 ' ' '' 31827 1412 8 of of IN 31827 1412 9 ' ' '' 31827 1412 10 . . . 31827 1413 1 42 42 CD 31827 1413 2 ' ' POS 31827 1413 3 of of IN 31827 1413 4 - - HYPH 31827 1413 5 course course NN 31827 1413 6 ' ' '' 31827 1413 7 corrected correct VBN 31827 1413 8 to to IN 31827 1413 9 ' ' '' 31827 1413 10 of of RB 31827 1413 11 course course NN 31827 1413 12 ' ' '' 31827 1413 13 . . . 31827 1414 1 44 44 CD 31827 1414 2 Corrected correct VBN 31827 1414 3 ' ' `` 31827 1414 4 unusally unusally RB 31827 1414 5 ' ' '' 31827 1414 6 to to TO 31827 1414 7 ' ' `` 31827 1414 8 unusually unusually RB 31827 1414 9 ' ' '' 31827 1414 10 . . . 31827 1415 1 59 59 CD 31827 1415 2 Corrected correct VBN 31827 1415 3 ' ' '' 31827 1415 4 subsequenly subsequenly RB 31827 1415 5 ' ' '' 31827 1415 6 to to TO 31827 1415 7 ' ' `` 31827 1415 8 subsequently subsequently RB 31827 1415 9 ' ' '' 31827 1415 10 . . . 31827 1416 1 64 64 CD 31827 1416 2 Corrected correct VBN 31827 1416 3 ' ' '' 31827 1416 4 athough athough NN 31827 1416 5 ' ' '' 31827 1416 6 to to IN 31827 1416 7 ' ' '' 31827 1416 8 although although IN 31827 1416 9 ' ' '' 31827 1416 10 . . . 31827 1417 1 79 79 CD 31827 1417 2 Added add VBN 31827 1417 3 ' ' '' 31827 1417 4 . . . 31827 1417 5 ' ' '' 31827 1418 1 after after IN 31827 1418 2 ' ' `` 31827 1418 3 812 812 CD 31827 1418 4 ' ' '' 31827 1418 5 in in IN 31827 1418 6 text text NN 31827 1418 7 block block NN 31827 1418 8 to to TO 31827 1418 9 maintain maintain VB 31827 1418 10 style style NN 31827 1418 11 of of IN 31827 1418 12 other other JJ 31827 1418 13 entries entry NNS 31827 1418 14 . . . 31827 1419 1 80 80 CD 31827 1419 2 Anapias Anapias NNPS 31827 1419 3 and and CC 31827 1419 4 Amphinomus Amphinomus NNP 31827 1419 5 printed print VBN 31827 1419 6 with with IN 31827 1419 7 diacritic diacritic JJ 31827 1419 8 marks mark NNS 31827 1419 9 omitted omit VBN 31827 1419 10 in in IN 31827 1419 11 this this DT 31827 1419 12 text text NN 31827 1419 13 ( ( -LRB- 31827 1419 14 breves breve NNS 31827 1419 15 over over RP 31827 1419 16 first first RB 31827 1419 17 ' ' `` 31827 1419 18 a a NN 31827 1419 19 ' ' '' 31827 1419 20 in in IN 31827 1419 21 ' ' `` 31827 1419 22 anapias anapia NNS 31827 1419 23 ' ' '' 31827 1419 24 and and CC 31827 1419 25 ' ' `` 31827 1419 26 i i PRP 31827 1419 27 ' ' '' 31827 1419 28 in in IN 31827 1419 29 ' ' `` 31827 1419 30 Amphinomus Amphinomus NNP 31827 1419 31 ' ' '' 31827 1419 32 ) ) -RRB- 31827 1419 33 . . . 31827 1420 1 82 82 CD 31827 1420 2 Numbered numbered JJ 31827 1420 3 list list NN 31827 1420 4 runs run VBZ 31827 1420 5 1 1 CD 31827 1420 6 , , , 31827 1420 7 2 2 CD 31827 1420 8 , , , 31827 1420 9 3 3 CD 31827 1420 10 , , , 31827 1420 11 4 4 CD 31827 1420 12 , , , 31827 1420 13 5 5 CD 31827 1420 14 , , , 31827 1420 15 5 5 CD 31827 1420 16 , , , 31827 1420 17 7 7 CD 31827 1420 18 , , , 31827 1420 19 8 8 CD 31827 1420 20 ... ... NFP 31827 1420 21 Second second JJ 31827 1420 22 occurrence occurrence NN 31827 1420 23 of of IN 31827 1420 24 5 5 CD 31827 1420 25 amended amend VBN 31827 1420 26 to to IN 31827 1420 27 6 6 CD 31827 1420 28 . . . 31827 1421 1 85 85 CD 31827 1421 2 ' ' `` 31827 1421 3 In in IN 31827 1421 4 the the DT 31827 1421 5 1329 1329 CD 31827 1421 6 ' ' `` 31827 1421 7 corrected correct VBN 31827 1421 8 to to IN 31827 1421 9 ' ' '' 31827 1421 10 In in IN 31827 1421 11 the the DT 31827 1421 12 year year NN 31827 1421 13 1329 1329 CD 31827 1421 14 ' ' '' 31827 1421 15 . . . 31827 1422 1 127 127 CD 31827 1422 2 ' ' `` 31827 1422 3 the the DT 31827 1422 4 time time NN 31827 1422 5 analcite analcite NN 31827 1422 6 ' ' '' 31827 1422 7 corrected correct VBN 31827 1422 8 to to IN 31827 1422 9 ' ' '' 31827 1422 10 the the DT 31827 1422 11 term term NN 31827 1422 12 analcite analcite NN 31827 1422 13 ' ' '' 31827 1422 14 . . . 31827 1423 1 144 144 CD 31827 1423 2 Corrected corrected JJ 31827 1423 3 ' ' '' 31827 1423 4 Guiseppe Guiseppe NNP 31827 1423 5 ' ' '' 31827 1423 6 to to IN 31827 1423 7 ' ' `` 31827 1423 8 Giuseppe Giuseppe NNP 31827 1423 9 ' ' '' 31827 1423 10 . . . 31827 1424 1 145 145 CD 31827 1424 2 Corrected correct VBN 31827 1424 3 ' ' '' 31827 1424 4 Miscroscope Miscroscope NNP 31827 1424 5 ' ' '' 31827 1424 6 to to IN 31827 1424 7 ' ' `` 31827 1424 8 Microscope Microscope NNP 31827 1424 9 ' ' '' 31827 1424 10 . . . 31827 1425 1 152 152 CD 31827 1425 2 Corrected correct VBN 31827 1425 3 ' ' POS 31827 1425 4 magnitite magnitite NN 31827 1425 5 ' ' '' 31827 1425 6 to to IN 31827 1425 7 ' ' `` 31827 1425 8 magnetite magnetite JJ 31827 1425 9 ' ' '' 31827 1425 10 . . .