id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
27149	1	1	_	_	NNP
27149	1	2	Italian	Italian	NNP
27149	1	3	Harpsichord	Harpsichord	NNP
27149	1	4	-	-	HYPH
27149	1	5	Building	Building	NNP
27149	1	6	in	in	IN
27149	1	7	the	the	DT
27149	1	8	16th	16th	JJ
27149	1	9	and	and	CC
27149	1	10	17th	17th	JJ
27149	1	11	Centuries	Centuries	NNPS
27149	1	12	_	_	NNP
27149	1	13	by	by	IN
27149	1	14	John	John	NNP
27149	1	15	D.	D.	NNP
27149	1	16	Shortridge	Shortridge	NNP
27149	1	17	(	(	-LRB-
27149	1	18	REPRINTED	reprint	VBN
27149	1	19	WITH	with	IN
27149	1	20	CHANGES--1970	CHANGES--1970	NNP
27149	1	21	)	)	-RRB-
27149	1	22	CONTRIBUTIONS	contributions	NN
27149	1	23	FROM	from	IN
27149	1	24	THE	the	DT
27149	1	25	MUSEUM	MUSEUM	NNP
27149	1	26	OF	of	IN
27149	1	27	HISTORY	HISTORY	NNP
27149	1	28	AND	and	CC
27149	1	29	TECHNOLOGY	TECHNOLOGY	NNP
27149	1	30	UNITED	UNITED	NNP
27149	1	31	STATES	STATES	NNP
27149	1	32	NATIONAL	NATIONAL	NNP
27149	1	33	MUSEUM	MUSEUM	NNP
27149	1	34	BULLETIN	BULLETIN	NNP
27149	1	35	225	225	CD
27149	1	36	·	·	NFP
27149	1	37	Paper	paper	NN
27149	1	38	15	15	CD
27149	1	39	,	,	,
27149	1	40	Pages	Pages	NNP
27149	1	41	93	93	CD
27149	1	42	-	-	SYM
27149	1	43	107	107	CD
27149	1	44	SMITHSONIAN	SMITHSONIAN	NNP
27149	1	45	INSTITUTION	institution	NN
27149	1	46	PRESS	press	NN
27149	1	47	·	·	NFP
27149	1	48	WASHINGTON	WASHINGTON	NNP
27149	1	49	,	,	,
27149	1	50	D.C.	D.C.	NNP
27149	1	51	·	·	NFP
27149	1	52	1970	1970	CD
27149	1	53	[	[	-LRB-
27149	1	54	Illustration	illustration	NN
27149	1	55	:	:	:
27149	1	56	Figure	Figure	NNP
27149	1	57	1.--OUTER	1.--OUTER	NNP
27149	1	58	CASE	case	RB
27149	1	59	OF	of	IN
27149	1	60	ALBANA	albana	NN
27149	1	61	HARPSICHORD	HARPSICHORD	NNP
27149	1	62	.	.	.
27149	1	63	]	]	-RRB-
27149	2	1	Italian	Italian	NNP
27149	2	2	Harpsichord	Harpsichord	NNP
27149	2	3	-	-	HYPH
27149	2	4	Building	Building	NNP
27149	2	5	in	in	IN
27149	2	6	the	the	DT
27149	2	7	16th	16th	JJ
27149	2	8	and	and	CC
27149	2	9	17th	17th	JJ
27149	2	10	Centuries	century	NNS
27149	2	11	By	by	IN
27149	2	12	John	John	NNP
27149	2	13	D.	D.	NNP
27149	2	14	Shortridge	Shortridge	NNP
27149	2	15	_	_	NNP
27149	2	16	The	the	DT
27149	2	17	making	making	NN
27149	2	18	of	of	IN
27149	2	19	harpsichords	harpsichord	NNS
27149	2	20	flourished	flourish	VBN
27149	2	21	in	in	IN
27149	2	22	Italy	Italy	NNP
27149	2	23	throughout	throughout	IN
27149	2	24	the	the	DT
27149	2	25	16th	16th	JJ
27149	2	26	and	and	CC
27149	2	27	17th	17th	JJ
27149	2	28	centuries	century	NNS
27149	2	29	.	.	.
27149	3	1	The	the	DT
27149	3	2	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	3	3	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	3	4	were	be	VBD
27149	3	5	of	of	IN
27149	3	6	simpler	simple	JJR
27149	3	7	construction	construction	NN
27149	3	8	than	than	IN
27149	3	9	those	those	DT
27149	3	10	built	build	VBN
27149	3	11	by	by	IN
27149	3	12	the	the	DT
27149	3	13	North	North	NNP
27149	3	14	Europeans	Europeans	NNPS
27149	3	15	,	,	,
27149	3	16	and	and	CC
27149	3	17	they	-PRON-	PRP
27149	3	18	lacked	lack	VBD
27149	3	19	the	the	DT
27149	3	20	familiar	familiar	JJ
27149	3	21	second	second	NNP
27149	3	22	manual	manual	NNP
27149	3	23	and	and	CC
27149	3	24	array	array	NN
27149	3	25	of	of	IN
27149	3	26	stops	stop	NNS
27149	3	27	.	.	.
27149	3	28	_	_	NNP
27149	3	29	_	_	NNP
27149	3	30	In	in	IN
27149	3	31	this	this	DT
27149	3	32	paper	paper	NN
27149	3	33	,	,	,
27149	3	34	typical	typical	JJ
27149	3	35	examples	example	NNS
27149	3	36	of	of	IN
27149	3	37	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	3	38	harpsichords	harpsichord	NNS
27149	3	39	from	from	IN
27149	3	40	the	the	DT
27149	3	41	Hugo	Hugo	NNP
27149	3	42	Worch	Worch	NNP
27149	3	43	Collection	Collection	NNP
27149	3	44	in	in	IN
27149	3	45	the	the	DT
27149	3	46	United	United	NNP
27149	3	47	States	States	NNP
27149	3	48	National	National	NNP
27149	3	49	Museum	Museum	NNP
27149	3	50	are	be	VBP
27149	3	51	described	describe	VBN
27149	3	52	in	in	IN
27149	3	53	detail	detail	NN
27149	3	54	and	and	CC
27149	3	55	illustrated	illustrate	VBN
27149	3	56	.	.	.
27149	4	1	Also	also	RB
27149	4	2	,	,	,
27149	4	3	the	the	DT
27149	4	4	author	author	NN
27149	4	5	offers	offer	VBZ
27149	4	6	an	an	DT
27149	4	7	explanation	explanation	NN
27149	4	8	for	for	IN
27149	4	9	certain	certain	JJ
27149	4	10	puzzling	puzzle	VBG
27149	4	11	variations	variation	NNS
27149	4	12	in	in	IN
27149	4	13	keyboard	keyboard	NN
27149	4	14	ranges	range	NNS
27149	4	15	and	and	CC
27149	4	16	vibrating	vibrate	VBG
27149	4	17	lengths	length	NNS
27149	4	18	of	of	IN
27149	4	19	strings	string	NNS
27149	4	20	of	of	IN
27149	4	21	the	the	DT
27149	4	22	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	4	23	harpsichords	harpsichord	NNS
27149	4	24	.	.	.
27149	4	25	_	_	NNP
27149	4	26	THE	the	DT
27149	4	27	AUTHOR	AUTHOR	NNP
27149	4	28	:	:	:
27149	4	29	_	_	NNP
27149	4	30	John	John	NNP
27149	4	31	D.	D.	NNP
27149	4	32	Shortridge	Shortridge	NNP
27149	4	33	is	be	VBZ
27149	4	34	associate	associate	JJ
27149	4	35	curator	curator	NN
27149	4	36	of	of	IN
27149	4	37	cultural	cultural	JJ
27149	4	38	history	history	NN
27149	4	39	in	in	IN
27149	4	40	the	the	DT
27149	4	41	United	United	NNP
27149	4	42	States	States	NNP
27149	4	43	National	National	NNP
27149	4	44	Museum	Museum	NNP
27149	4	45	,	,	,
27149	4	46	Smithsonian	Smithsonian	NNP
27149	4	47	Institution	Institution	NNP
27149	4	48	.	.	.
27149	4	49	_	_	NNP
27149	4	50	Perhaps	perhaps	RB
27149	4	51	the	the	DT
27149	4	52	modern	modern	JJ
27149	4	53	tendency	tendency	NN
27149	4	54	to	to	TO
27149	4	55	idealize	idealize	VB
27149	4	56	progress	progress	NN
27149	4	57	has	have	VBZ
27149	4	58	been	be	VBN
27149	4	59	responsible	responsible	JJ
27149	4	60	for	for	IN
27149	4	61	the	the	DT
27149	4	62	neglect	neglect	NN
27149	4	63	of	of	IN
27149	4	64	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	4	65	harpsichords	harpsichord	NNS
27149	4	66	and	and	CC
27149	4	67	virginals	virginal	NNS
27149	4	68	during	during	IN
27149	4	69	the	the	DT
27149	4	70	present	present	JJ
27149	4	71	day	day	NN
27149	4	72	revival	revival	NN
27149	4	73	of	of	IN
27149	4	74	interest	interest	NN
27149	4	75	in	in	IN
27149	4	76	old	old	JJ
27149	4	77	musical	musical	JJ
27149	4	78	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	4	79	.	.	.
27149	5	1	Whatever	whatever	WDT
27149	5	2	laudable	laudable	JJ
27149	5	3	traits	trait	VBZ
27149	5	4	the	the	DT
27149	5	5	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	5	6	builders	builder	NNS
27149	5	7	may	may	MD
27149	5	8	have	have	VB
27149	5	9	had	have	VBN
27149	5	10	,	,	,
27149	5	11	they	-PRON-	PRP
27149	5	12	can	can	MD
27149	5	13	not	not	RB
27149	5	14	be	be	VB
27149	5	15	considered	consider	VBN
27149	5	16	to	to	TO
27149	5	17	have	have	VB
27149	5	18	been	be	VBN
27149	5	19	progressive	progressive	JJ
27149	5	20	.	.	.
27149	6	1	Their	-PRON-	PRP$
27149	6	2	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	6	3	of	of	IN
27149	6	4	the	the	DT
27149	6	5	mid-16th	mid-16th	JJ
27149	6	6	century	century	NN
27149	6	7	hardly	hardly	RB
27149	6	8	can	can	MD
27149	6	9	be	be	VB
27149	6	10	distinguished	distinguish	VBN
27149	6	11	from	from	IN
27149	6	12	those	those	DT
27149	6	13	made	make	VBN
27149	6	14	around	around	IN
27149	6	15	1700	1700	CD
27149	6	16	.	.	.
27149	7	1	During	during	IN
27149	7	2	this	this	DT
27149	7	3	150	150	CD
27149	7	4	years	year	NNS
27149	7	5	the	the	DT
27149	7	6	pioneering	pioneering	JJ
27149	7	7	Flemish	flemish	JJ
27149	7	8	makers	maker	NNS
27149	7	9	added	add	VBD
27149	7	10	the	the	DT
27149	7	11	four	four	CD
27149	7	12	-	-	HYPH
27149	7	13	foot	foot	NN
27149	7	14	register	register	NN
27149	7	15	,	,	,
27149	7	16	a	a	DT
27149	7	17	second	second	JJ
27149	7	18	keyboard	keyboard	NN
27149	7	19	,	,	,
27149	7	20	and	and	CC
27149	7	21	lute	lute	VB
27149	7	22	and	and	CC
27149	7	23	buff	buff	VBP
27149	7	24	stops	stop	NNS
27149	7	25	to	to	IN
27149	7	26	their	-PRON-	PRP$
27149	7	27	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	7	28	.	.	.
27149	8	1	However	however	RB
27149	8	2	,	,	,
27149	8	3	the	the	DT
27149	8	4	very	very	JJ
27149	8	5	fact	fact	NN
27149	8	6	that	that	IN
27149	8	7	the	the	DT
27149	8	8	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	8	9	builders	builder	NNS
27149	8	10	were	be	VBD
27149	8	11	unwilling	unwilling	JJ
27149	8	12	to	to	TO
27149	8	13	change	change	VB
27149	8	14	their	-PRON-	PRP$
27149	8	15	models	model	NNS
27149	8	16	suggests	suggest	VBZ
27149	8	17	that	that	IN
27149	8	18	their	-PRON-	PRP$
27149	8	19	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	8	20	were	be	VBD
27149	8	21	good	good	JJ
27149	8	22	enough	enough	RB
27149	8	23	to	to	TO
27149	8	24	demand	demand	VB
27149	8	25	no	no	DT
27149	8	26	further	further	JJ
27149	8	27	improvements	improvement	NNS
27149	8	28	.	.	.
27149	9	1	Anyone	anyone	NN
27149	9	2	who	who	WP
27149	9	3	has	have	VBZ
27149	9	4	heard	hear	VBN
27149	9	5	a	a	DT
27149	9	6	properly	properly	RB
27149	9	7	restored	restore	VBN
27149	9	8	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	9	9	harpsichord	harpsichord	NN
27149	9	10	or	or	CC
27149	9	11	an	an	DT
27149	9	12	accurately	accurately	RB
27149	9	13	made	make	VBN
27149	9	14	reproduction	reproduction	NN
27149	9	15	will	will	MD
27149	9	16	agree	agree	VB
27149	9	17	that	that	IN
27149	9	18	the	the	DT
27149	9	19	tone	tone	NN
27149	9	20	of	of	IN
27149	9	21	such	such	JJ
27149	9	22	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	9	23	is	be	VBZ
27149	9	24	of	of	IN
27149	9	25	exceptional	exceptional	JJ
27149	9	26	beauty	beauty	NN
27149	9	27	.	.	.
27149	10	1	This	this	DT
27149	10	2	paper	paper	NN
27149	10	3	consists	consist	VBZ
27149	10	4	of	of	IN
27149	10	5	a	a	DT
27149	10	6	description	description	NN
27149	10	7	of	of	IN
27149	10	8	the	the	DT
27149	10	9	structural	structural	JJ
27149	10	10	features	feature	NNS
27149	10	11	of	of	IN
27149	10	12	two	two	CD
27149	10	13	typical	typical	JJ
27149	10	14	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	10	15	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	10	16	and	and	CC
27149	10	17	a	a	DT
27149	10	18	general	general	JJ
27149	10	19	discussion	discussion	NN
27149	10	20	of	of	IN
27149	10	21	the	the	DT
27149	10	22	stringing	stringing	NN
27149	10	23	and	and	CC
27149	10	24	tuning	tuning	NN
27149	10	25	of	of	IN
27149	10	26	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	10	27	harpsichords	harpsichord	NNS
27149	10	28	and	and	CC
27149	10	29	virginals	virginal	NNS
27149	10	30	that	that	WDT
27149	10	31	is	be	VBZ
27149	10	32	based	base	VBN
27149	10	33	on	on	IN
27149	10	34	certain	certain	JJ
27149	10	35	measurements	measurement	NNS
27149	10	36	of	of	IN
27149	10	37	33	33	CD
27149	10	38	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	10	39	housed	house	VBN
27149	10	40	in	in	IN
27149	10	41	various	various	JJ
27149	10	42	museums	museum	NNS
27149	10	43	in	in	IN
27149	10	44	the	the	DT
27149	10	45	United	United	NNP
27149	10	46	States	States	NNP
27149	10	47	.	.	.
27149	11	1	To	to	IN
27149	11	2	the	the	DT
27149	11	3	curators	curator	NNS
27149	11	4	and	and	CC
27149	11	5	other	other	JJ
27149	11	6	staff	staff	NN
27149	11	7	members	member	NNS
27149	11	8	of	of	IN
27149	11	9	these	these	DT
27149	11	10	institutions	institution	NNS
27149	11	11	I	-PRON-	PRP
27149	11	12	express	express	VBP
27149	11	13	my	-PRON-	PRP$
27149	11	14	sincere	sincere	JJ
27149	11	15	gratitude	gratitude	NN
27149	11	16	for	for	IN
27149	11	17	making	make	VBG
27149	11	18	it	-PRON-	PRP
27149	11	19	possible	possible	JJ
27149	11	20	for	for	IN
27149	11	21	me	-PRON-	PRP
27149	11	22	to	to	TO
27149	11	23	measure	measure	VB
27149	11	24	valuable	valuable	JJ
27149	11	25	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	11	26	entrusted	entrust	VBN
27149	11	27	to	to	IN
27149	11	28	their	-PRON-	PRP$
27149	11	29	care	care	NN
27149	11	30	or	or	CC
27149	11	31	for	for	IN
27149	11	32	supplying	supply	VBG
27149	11	33	similar	similar	JJ
27149	11	34	information	information	NN
27149	11	35	by	by	IN
27149	11	36	mail	mail	NN
27149	11	37	.	.	.
27149	12	1	The	the	DT
27149	12	2	first	first	JJ
27149	12	3	type	type	NN
27149	12	4	of	of	IN
27149	12	5	instrument	instrument	NN
27149	12	6	described	describe	VBN
27149	12	7	below	below	IN
27149	12	8	usually	usually	RB
27149	12	9	has	have	VBZ
27149	12	10	been	be	VBN
27149	12	11	designated	designate	VBN
27149	12	12	in	in	IN
27149	12	13	modern	modern	JJ
27149	12	14	books	book	NNS
27149	12	15	about	about	IN
27149	12	16	musical	musical	JJ
27149	12	17	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	12	18	and	and	CC
27149	12	19	in	in	IN
27149	12	20	catalogs	catalog	NNS
27149	12	21	of	of	IN
27149	12	22	instrument	instrument	NN
27149	12	23	collections	collection	NNS
27149	12	24	as	as	IN
27149	12	25	a	a	DT
27149	12	26	spinet	spinet	NN
27149	12	27	,	,	,
27149	12	28	the	the	DT
27149	12	29	term	term	NN
27149	12	30	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	12	31	being	be	VBG
27149	12	32	applied	apply	VBN
27149	12	33	to	to	IN
27149	12	34	the	the	DT
27149	12	35	rectangular	rectangular	JJ
27149	12	36	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	12	37	having	have	VBG
27149	12	38	the	the	DT
27149	12	39	keyboard	keyboard	NN
27149	12	40	along	along	IN
27149	12	41	the	the	DT
27149	12	42	long	long	JJ
27149	12	43	side	side	NN
27149	12	44	.	.	.
27149	13	1	Since	since	IN
27149	13	2	both	both	DT
27149	13	3	of	of	IN
27149	13	4	these	these	DT
27149	13	5	types	type	NNS
27149	13	6	have	have	VBP
27149	13	7	basically	basically	RB
27149	13	8	the	the	DT
27149	13	9	same	same	JJ
27149	13	10	arrangement	arrangement	NN
27149	13	11	of	of	IN
27149	13	12	keyboard	keyboard	NN
27149	13	13	,	,	,
27149	13	14	wrest	wr	JJS
27149	13	15	plank	plank	NNP
27149	13	16	,	,	,
27149	13	17	hitch	hitch	NN
27149	13	18	pins	pin	NNS
27149	13	19	,	,	,
27149	13	20	strings	string	NNS
27149	13	21	and	and	CC
27149	13	22	jacks	jack	NNS
27149	13	23	,	,	,
27149	13	24	and	and	CC
27149	13	25	since	since	IN
27149	13	26	both	both	DT
27149	13	27	types	type	NNS
27149	13	28	were	be	VBD
27149	13	29	known	know	VBN
27149	13	30	as	as	IN
27149	13	31	virginals	virginal	NNS
27149	13	32	in	in	IN
27149	13	33	17th	17th	JJ
27149	13	34	-	-	HYPH
27149	13	35	century	century	NN
27149	13	36	England	England	NNP
27149	13	37	,	,	,
27149	13	38	it	-PRON-	PRP
27149	13	39	is	be	VBZ
27149	13	40	logical	logical	JJ
27149	13	41	to	to	TO
27149	13	42	reserve	reserve	VB
27149	13	43	the	the	DT
27149	13	44	term	term	NN
27149	13	45	spinet	spinet	NN
27149	13	46	for	for	IN
27149	13	47	another	another	DT
27149	13	48	kind	kind	NN
27149	13	49	of	of	IN
27149	13	50	instrument	instrument	NN
27149	13	51	,	,	,
27149	13	52	namely	namely	RB
27149	13	53	the	the	DT
27149	13	54	one	one	NN
27149	13	55	with	with	IN
27149	13	56	the	the	DT
27149	13	57	wrest	wr	JJS
27149	13	58	plank	plank	NN
27149	13	59	and	and	CC
27149	13	60	tuning	tune	VBG
27149	13	61	pins	pin	NNS
27149	13	62	in	in	IN
27149	13	63	front	front	NN
27149	13	64	over	over	IN
27149	13	65	the	the	DT
27149	13	66	keyboard	keyboard	NN
27149	13	67	,	,	,
27149	13	68	and	and	CC
27149	13	69	with	with	IN
27149	13	70	the	the	DT
27149	13	71	strings	string	NNS
27149	13	72	stretched	stretch	VBN
27149	13	73	diagonally	diagonally	RB
27149	13	74	.	.	.
27149	14	1	Such	such	JJ
27149	14	2	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	14	3	were	be	VBD
27149	14	4	popular	popular	JJ
27149	14	5	in	in	IN
27149	14	6	England	England	NNP
27149	14	7	in	in	IN
27149	14	8	the	the	DT
27149	14	9	late	late	JJ
27149	14	10	17th	17th	NN
27149	14	11	and	and	CC
27149	14	12	early	early	JJ
27149	14	13	18th	18th	JJ
27149	14	14	centuries	century	NNS
27149	14	15	and	and	CC
27149	14	16	were	be	VBD
27149	14	17	known	know	VBN
27149	14	18	in	in	IN
27149	14	19	English	English	NNP
27149	14	20	as	as	IN
27149	14	21	spinets	spinet	NNS
27149	14	22	during	during	IN
27149	14	23	the	the	DT
27149	14	24	period	period	NN
27149	14	25	of	of	IN
27149	14	26	their	-PRON-	PRP$
27149	14	27	popularity	popularity	NN
27149	14	28	.	.	.
27149	15	1	By	by	IN
27149	15	2	using	use	VBG
27149	15	3	the	the	DT
27149	15	4	term	term	NN
27149	15	5	polygonal	polygonal	NN
27149	15	6	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	15	7	we	-PRON-	PRP
27149	15	8	can	can	MD
27149	15	9	distinguish	distinguish	VB
27149	15	10	,	,	,
27149	15	11	when	when	WRB
27149	15	12	necessary	necessary	JJ
27149	15	13	,	,	,
27149	15	14	the	the	DT
27149	15	15	five	five	CD
27149	15	16	-	-	HYPH
27149	15	17	sided	sided	JJ
27149	15	18	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	15	19	model	model	NN
27149	15	20	from	from	IN
27149	15	21	the	the	DT
27149	15	22	rectangular	rectangular	JJ
27149	15	23	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	15	24	usually	usually	RB
27149	15	25	produced	produce	VBN
27149	15	26	in	in	IN
27149	15	27	northern	northern	JJ
27149	15	28	Europe	Europe	NNP
27149	15	29	.	.	.
27149	16	1	Some	some	DT
27149	16	2	rectangular	rectangular	JJ
27149	16	3	virginals	virginal	NNS
27149	16	4	were	be	VBD
27149	16	5	made	make	VBN
27149	16	6	in	in	IN
27149	16	7	Italy	Italy	NNP
27149	16	8	;	;	:
27149	16	9	one	one	CD
27149	16	10	Flemish	flemish	JJ
27149	16	11	polygonal	polygonal	JJ
27149	16	12	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	16	13	,	,	,
27149	16	14	made	make	VBN
27149	16	15	by	by	IN
27149	16	16	the	the	DT
27149	16	17	elder	eld	JJR
27149	16	18	Hans	Hans	NNP
27149	16	19	Ruckers	Ruckers	NNPS
27149	16	20	in	in	IN
27149	16	21	1591	1591	CD
27149	16	22	,	,	,
27149	16	23	survives	survive	VBZ
27149	16	24	.	.	.
27149	17	1	Long	long	JJ
27149	17	2	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	17	3	,	,	,
27149	17	4	resembling	resemble	VBG
27149	17	5	the	the	DT
27149	17	6	grand	grand	JJ
27149	17	7	piano	piano	NN
27149	17	8	in	in	IN
27149	17	9	shape	shape	NN
27149	17	10	,	,	,
27149	17	11	are	be	VBP
27149	17	12	called	call	VBN
27149	17	13	harpsichords	harpsichord	NNS
27149	17	14	.	.	.
27149	18	1	Of	of	RB
27149	18	2	course	course	RB
27149	18	3	it	-PRON-	PRP
27149	18	4	is	be	VBZ
27149	18	5	understood	understand	VBN
27149	18	6	that	that	IN
27149	18	7	both	both	DT
27149	18	8	types	type	NNS
27149	18	9	of	of	IN
27149	18	10	virginals	virginal	NNS
27149	18	11	as	as	RB
27149	18	12	well	well	RB
27149	18	13	as	as	IN
27149	18	14	the	the	DT
27149	18	15	spinet	spinet	NN
27149	18	16	and	and	CC
27149	18	17	the	the	DT
27149	18	18	harpsichord	harpsichord	NN
27149	18	19	were	be	VBD
27149	18	20	keyed	keyed	NNP
27149	18	21	chordophones	chordophone	NNS
27149	18	22	employing	employ	VBG
27149	18	23	the	the	DT
27149	18	24	plucking	pluck	VBG
27149	18	25	action	action	NN
27149	18	26	of	of	IN
27149	18	27	jacks	jack	NNS
27149	18	28	and	and	CC
27149	18	29	plectra	plectra	NNP
27149	18	30	.	.	.
27149	19	1	[	[	-LRB-
27149	19	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
27149	19	3	:	:	:
27149	19	4	Figure	figure	NN
27149	19	5	2.--POLYGONAL	2.--polygonal	CD
27149	19	6	VIRGINAL	virginal	NN
27149	19	7	IN	in	IN
27149	19	8	OUTER	OUTER	NNP
27149	19	9	CASE	CASE	NNP
27149	19	10	.	.	.
27149	19	11	]	]	-RRB-
27149	20	1	Throughout	throughout	IN
27149	20	2	this	this	DT
27149	20	3	paper	paper	NN
27149	20	4	the	the	DT
27149	20	5	different	different	JJ
27149	20	6	octaves	octave	NNS
27149	20	7	are	be	VBP
27149	20	8	indicated	indicate	VBN
27149	20	9	according	accord	VBG
27149	20	10	to	to	IN
27149	20	11	the	the	DT
27149	20	12	following	follow	VBG
27149	20	13	system	system	NN
27149	20	14	:	:	:
27149	20	15	[	[	-LRB-
27149	20	16	Illustration	illustration	NN
27149	20	17	:	:	:
27149	20	18	Music	music	NN
27149	20	19	]	]	-RRB-
27149	20	20	[	[	-LRB-
27149	20	21	Illustration	illustration	NN
27149	20	22	:	:	:
27149	20	23	Figure	figure	NN
27149	20	24	3.--POLYGONAL	3.--polygonal	CD
27149	20	25	VIRGINAL	virginal	NN
27149	20	26	REMOVED	remove	VBN
27149	20	27	FROM	from	IN
27149	20	28	OUTER	OUTER	NNP
27149	20	29	CASE	CASE	NNP
27149	20	30	.	.	.
27149	20	31	]	]	-RRB-
27149	21	1	The	the	DT
27149	21	2	Typical	typical	JJ
27149	21	3	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	21	4	Polygonal	Polygonal	NNP
27149	21	5	Virginal	Virginal	NNP
27149	21	6	To	to	TO
27149	21	7	give	give	VB
27149	21	8	a	a	DT
27149	21	9	clear	clear	JJ
27149	21	10	idea	idea	NN
27149	21	11	of	of	IN
27149	21	12	the	the	DT
27149	21	13	construction	construction	NN
27149	21	14	of	of	IN
27149	21	15	the	the	DT
27149	21	16	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	21	17	polygonal	polygonal	JJ
27149	21	18	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	21	19	,	,	,
27149	21	20	a	a	DT
27149	21	21	detailed	detailed	JJ
27149	21	22	description	description	NN
27149	21	23	of	of	IN
27149	21	24	one	one	CD
27149	21	25	particular	particular	JJ
27149	21	26	example	example	NN
27149	21	27	is	be	VBZ
27149	21	28	presented	present	VBN
27149	21	29	here	here	RB
27149	21	30	.	.	.
27149	22	1	This	this	DT
27149	22	2	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	22	3	is	be	VBZ
27149	22	4	included	include	VBN
27149	22	5	in	in	IN
27149	22	6	the	the	DT
27149	22	7	Hugo	Hugo	NNP
27149	22	8	Worch	Worch	NNP
27149	22	9	collection	collection	NN
27149	22	10	at	at	IN
27149	22	11	the	the	DT
27149	22	12	U.S.	U.S.	NNP
27149	22	13	National	National	NNP
27149	22	14	Museum	Museum	NNP
27149	22	15	.	.	.
27149	23	1	The	the	DT
27149	23	2	maker	maker	NN
27149	23	3	's	's	POS
27149	23	4	name	name	NN
27149	23	5	is	be	VBZ
27149	23	6	not	not	RB
27149	23	7	known	know	VBN
27149	23	8	,	,	,
27149	23	9	but	but	CC
27149	23	10	the	the	DT
27149	23	11	instrument	instrument	NN
27149	23	12	is	be	VBZ
27149	23	13	believed	believe	VBN
27149	23	14	to	to	TO
27149	23	15	have	have	VB
27149	23	16	been	be	VBN
27149	23	17	built	build	VBN
27149	23	18	around	around	IN
27149	23	19	1600	1600	CD
27149	23	20	.	.	.
27149	24	1	As	as	IN
27149	24	2	is	be	VBZ
27149	24	3	true	true	JJ
27149	24	4	of	of	IN
27149	24	5	the	the	DT
27149	24	6	great	great	JJ
27149	24	7	majority	majority	NN
27149	24	8	of	of	IN
27149	24	9	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	24	10	virginals	virginal	NNS
27149	24	11	and	and	CC
27149	24	12	harpsichords	harpsichord	NNS
27149	24	13	of	of	IN
27149	24	14	the	the	DT
27149	24	15	16th	16th	JJ
27149	24	16	and	and	CC
27149	24	17	17th	17th	JJ
27149	24	18	centuries	century	NNS
27149	24	19	,	,	,
27149	24	20	the	the	DT
27149	24	21	instrument	instrument	NN
27149	24	22	proper	proper	JJ
27149	24	23	is	be	VBZ
27149	24	24	removable	removable	JJ
27149	24	25	from	from	IN
27149	24	26	its	-PRON-	PRP$
27149	24	27	outer	outer	JJ
27149	24	28	case	case	NN
27149	24	29	.	.	.
27149	25	1	The	the	DT
27149	25	2	outer	outer	JJ
27149	25	3	case	case	NN
27149	25	4	(	(	-LRB-
27149	25	5	fig	fig	NN
27149	25	6	.	.	.
27149	26	1	2	2	LS
27149	26	2	)	)	-RRB-
27149	26	3	,	,	,
27149	26	4	of	of	IN
27149	26	5	sturdier	sturdy	JJR
27149	26	6	construction	construction	NN
27149	26	7	than	than	IN
27149	26	8	the	the	DT
27149	26	9	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	26	10	which	which	WDT
27149	26	11	it	-PRON-	PRP
27149	26	12	was	be	VBD
27149	26	13	designed	design	VBN
27149	26	14	to	to	TO
27149	26	15	protect	protect	VB
27149	26	16	,	,	,
27149	26	17	is	be	VBZ
27149	26	18	made	make	VBN
27149	26	19	of	of	IN
27149	26	20	wood	wood	NN
27149	26	21	about	about	RB
27149	26	22	1/2	1/2	CD
27149	26	23	"	"	``
27149	26	24	thick	thick	JJ
27149	26	25	and	and	CC
27149	26	26	is	be	VBZ
27149	26	27	decorated	decorate	VBN
27149	26	28	with	with	IN
27149	26	29	paintings	painting	NNS
27149	26	30	of	of	IN
27149	26	31	female	female	JJ
27149	26	32	figures	figure	NNS
27149	26	33	and	and	CC
27149	26	34	garlands	garland	NNS
27149	26	35	.	.	.
27149	27	1	The	the	DT
27149	27	2	original	original	JJ
27149	27	3	legs	leg	NNS
27149	27	4	are	be	VBP
27149	27	5	missing	miss	VBG
27149	27	6	.	.	.
27149	28	1	Our	-PRON-	PRP$
27149	28	2	main	main	JJ
27149	28	3	interest	interest	NN
27149	28	4	is	be	VBZ
27149	28	5	in	in	IN
27149	28	6	the	the	DT
27149	28	7	virginal	virginal	JJ
27149	28	8	proper	proper	JJ
27149	28	9	(	(	-LRB-
27149	28	10	fig	fig	NN
27149	28	11	.	.	.
27149	29	1	3	3	LS
27149	29	2	)	)	-RRB-
27149	29	3	,	,	,
27149	29	4	the	the	DT
27149	29	5	construction	construction	NN
27149	29	6	of	of	IN
27149	29	7	which	which	WDT
27149	29	8	is	be	VBZ
27149	29	9	comparable	comparable	JJ
27149	29	10	in	in	IN
27149	29	11	some	some	DT
27149	29	12	ways	way	NNS
27149	29	13	to	to	IN
27149	29	14	that	that	DT
27149	29	15	of	of	IN
27149	29	16	the	the	DT
27149	29	17	violin	violin	NN
27149	29	18	.	.	.
27149	30	1	The	the	DT
27149	30	2	very	very	RB
27149	30	3	thin	thin	JJ
27149	30	4	sides	side	NNS
27149	30	5	of	of	IN
27149	30	6	the	the	DT
27149	30	7	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	30	8	are	be	VBP
27149	30	9	held	hold	VBN
27149	30	10	together	together	RB
27149	30	11	at	at	IN
27149	30	12	the	the	DT
27149	30	13	corners	corner	NNS
27149	30	14	by	by	IN
27149	30	15	blocks	block	NNS
27149	30	16	,	,	,
27149	30	17	and	and	CC
27149	30	18	the	the	DT
27149	30	19	soundboard	soundboard	NN
27149	30	20	is	be	VBZ
27149	30	21	supported	support	VBN
27149	30	22	by	by	IN
27149	30	23	a	a	DT
27149	30	24	lining	lining	NN
27149	30	25	.	.	.
27149	31	1	The	the	DT
27149	31	2	cross	cross	NN
27149	31	3	section	section	NN
27149	31	4	drawing	drawing	NN
27149	31	5	(	(	-LRB-
27149	31	6	fig	fig	NN
27149	31	7	.	.	.
27149	32	1	4	4	LS
27149	32	2	)	)	-RRB-
27149	32	3	shows	show	VBZ
27149	32	4	the	the	DT
27149	32	5	9/16	9/16	CD
27149	32	6	"	"	``
27149	32	7	thick	thick	JJ
27149	32	8	bottom	bottom	NN
27149	32	9	and	and	CC
27149	32	10	the	the	DT
27149	32	11	sides	side	NNS
27149	32	12	which	which	WDT
27149	32	13	are	be	VBP
27149	32	14	1/8	1/8	CD
27149	32	15	"	"	``
27149	32	16	thick	thick	JJ
27149	32	17	.	.	.
27149	33	1	The	the	DT
27149	33	2	lining	lining	NN
27149	33	3	,	,	,
27149	33	4	1/2	1/2	CD
27149	33	5	"	"	``
27149	33	6	by	by	IN
27149	33	7	1	1	CD
27149	33	8	-	-	SYM
27149	33	9	1/3	1/3	CD
27149	33	10	"	"	''
27149	33	11	,	,	,
27149	33	12	runs	run	VBZ
27149	33	13	around	around	IN
27149	33	14	four	four	CD
27149	33	15	sides	side	NNS
27149	33	16	of	of	IN
27149	33	17	the	the	DT
27149	33	18	instrument	instrument	NN
27149	33	19	,	,	,
27149	33	20	the	the	DT
27149	33	21	wrest	wr	JJS
27149	33	22	plank	plank	NN
27149	33	23	replacing	replace	VBG
27149	33	24	it	-PRON-	PRP
27149	33	25	on	on	IN
27149	33	26	the	the	DT
27149	33	27	fifth	fifth	JJ
27149	33	28	side	side	NN
27149	33	29	.	.	.
27149	34	1	The	the	DT
27149	34	2	soundboard	soundboard	NN
27149	34	3	thickness	thickness	NN
27149	34	4	,	,	,
27149	34	5	measured	measure	VBN
27149	34	6	inside	inside	IN
27149	34	7	the	the	DT
27149	34	8	holes	hole	NNS
27149	34	9	through	through	IN
27149	34	10	which	which	WDT
27149	34	11	the	the	DT
27149	34	12	jacks	jack	NNS
27149	34	13	pass	pass	VBP
27149	34	14	,	,	,
27149	34	15	varies	vary	VBZ
27149	34	16	from	from	IN
27149	34	17	1/16	1/16	CD
27149	34	18	"	"	``
27149	34	19	in	in	IN
27149	34	20	the	the	DT
27149	34	21	bass	bass	NN
27149	34	22	to	to	IN
27149	34	23	1/8	1/8	CD
27149	34	24	"	"	``
27149	34	25	in	in	IN
27149	34	26	the	the	DT
27149	34	27	treble	treble	NN
27149	34	28	.	.	.
27149	35	1	The	the	DT
27149	35	2	manner	manner	NN
27149	35	3	in	in	IN
27149	35	4	which	which	WDT
27149	35	5	variations	variation	NNS
27149	35	6	in	in	IN
27149	35	7	thickness	thickness	NN
27149	35	8	are	be	VBP
27149	35	9	distributed	distribute	VBN
27149	35	10	over	over	IN
27149	35	11	the	the	DT
27149	35	12	entire	entire	JJ
27149	35	13	soundboard	soundboard	NN
27149	35	14	has	have	VBZ
27149	35	15	not	not	RB
27149	35	16	been	be	VBN
27149	35	17	determined	determine	VBN
27149	35	18	.	.	.
27149	36	1	The	the	DT
27149	36	2	cross	cross	NN
27149	36	3	section	section	NN
27149	36	4	drawing	drawing	NN
27149	36	5	also	also	RB
27149	36	6	shows	show	VBZ
27149	36	7	the	the	DT
27149	36	8	beautifully	beautifully	RB
27149	36	9	executed	execute	VBN
27149	36	10	mouldings	moulding	NNS
27149	36	11	that	that	WDT
27149	36	12	make	make	VBP
27149	36	13	the	the	DT
27149	36	14	sides	side	NNS
27149	36	15	appear	appear	VB
27149	36	16	to	to	TO
27149	36	17	be	be	VB
27149	36	18	thicker	thick	JJR
27149	36	19	than	than	IN
27149	36	20	they	-PRON-	PRP
27149	36	21	really	really	RB
27149	36	22	are	be	VBP
27149	36	23	.	.	.
27149	37	1	The	the	DT
27149	37	2	positions	position	NNS
27149	37	3	of	of	IN
27149	37	4	the	the	DT
27149	37	5	knee	knee	NN
27149	37	6	braces	brace	NNS
27149	37	7	,	,	,
27149	37	8	the	the	DT
27149	37	9	shape	shape	NN
27149	37	10	of	of	IN
27149	37	11	which	which	WDT
27149	37	12	can	can	MD
27149	37	13	be	be	VB
27149	37	14	seen	see	VBN
27149	37	15	in	in	IN
27149	37	16	figure	figure	NN
27149	37	17	4	4	CD
27149	37	18	,	,	,
27149	37	19	are	be	VBP
27149	37	20	shown	show	VBN
27149	37	21	along	along	IN
27149	37	22	either	either	DT
27149	37	23	side	side	NN
27149	37	24	of	of	IN
27149	37	25	the	the	DT
27149	37	26	keyboard	keyboard	NN
27149	37	27	in	in	IN
27149	37	28	figure	figure	NN
27149	37	29	5	5	CD
27149	37	30	.	.	.
27149	38	1	These	these	DT
27149	38	2	braces	brace	NNS
27149	38	3	are	be	VBP
27149	38	4	3/4	3/4	CD
27149	38	5	"	"	``
27149	38	6	thick	thick	JJ
27149	38	7	.	.	.
27149	39	1	The	the	DT
27149	39	2	positions	position	NNS
27149	39	3	of	of	IN
27149	39	4	the	the	DT
27149	39	5	blocks	block	NNS
27149	39	6	,	,	,
27149	39	7	small	small	JJ
27149	39	8	pieces	piece	NNS
27149	39	9	with	with	IN
27149	39	10	the	the	DT
27149	39	11	grain	grain	NN
27149	39	12	running	run	VBG
27149	39	13	perpendicular	perpendicular	JJ
27149	39	14	to	to	IN
27149	39	15	the	the	DT
27149	39	16	bottom	bottom	NN
27149	39	17	,	,	,
27149	39	18	and	and	CC
27149	39	19	the	the	DT
27149	39	20	wrest	wr	JJS
27149	39	21	plank	plank	NN
27149	39	22	,	,	,
27149	39	23	which	which	WDT
27149	39	24	is	be	VBZ
27149	39	25	1	1	CD
27149	39	26	-	-	SYM
27149	39	27	1/4	1/4	CD
27149	39	28	"	"	``
27149	39	29	thick	thick	JJ
27149	39	30	,	,	,
27149	39	31	are	be	VBP
27149	39	32	also	also	RB
27149	39	33	shown	show	VBN
27149	39	34	.	.	.
27149	40	1	The	the	DT
27149	40	2	two	two	CD
27149	40	3	ribs	rib	NNS
27149	40	4	are	be	VBP
27149	40	5	attached	attach	VBN
27149	40	6	to	to	IN
27149	40	7	the	the	DT
27149	40	8	underside	underside	NN
27149	40	9	of	of	IN
27149	40	10	the	the	DT
27149	40	11	soundboard	soundboard	NN
27149	40	12	in	in	IN
27149	40	13	the	the	DT
27149	40	14	positions	position	NNS
27149	40	15	indicated	indicate	VBD
27149	40	16	.	.	.
27149	41	1	The	the	DT
27149	41	2	jack	jack	NN
27149	41	3	guide	guide	NN
27149	41	4	,	,	,
27149	41	5	built	build	VBN
27149	41	6	up	up	IN
27149	41	7	of	of	IN
27149	41	8	separate	separate	JJ
27149	41	9	pieces	piece	NNS
27149	41	10	held	hold	VBN
27149	41	11	together	together	RB
27149	41	12	by	by	IN
27149	41	13	long	long	JJ
27149	41	14	strips	strip	NNS
27149	41	15	down	down	RP
27149	41	16	either	either	DT
27149	41	17	side	side	NN
27149	41	18	,	,	,
27149	41	19	is	be	VBZ
27149	41	20	glued	glue	VBN
27149	41	21	to	to	IN
27149	41	22	the	the	DT
27149	41	23	underside	underside	NN
27149	41	24	of	of	IN
27149	41	25	the	the	DT
27149	41	26	soundboard	soundboard	NN
27149	41	27	and	and	CC
27149	41	28	extends	extend	VBZ
27149	41	29	as	as	RB
27149	41	30	far	far	RB
27149	41	31	as	as	IN
27149	41	32	the	the	DT
27149	41	33	lining	lining	NN
27149	41	34	in	in	IN
27149	41	35	the	the	DT
27149	41	36	treble	treble	NN
27149	41	37	but	but	CC
27149	41	38	stops	stop	VBZ
27149	41	39	a	a	DT
27149	41	40	little	little	JJ
27149	41	41	short	short	JJ
27149	41	42	of	of	IN
27149	41	43	it	-PRON-	PRP
27149	41	44	in	in	IN
27149	41	45	the	the	DT
27149	41	46	bass	bass	NN
27149	41	47	(	(	-LRB-
27149	41	48	fig	fig	NN
27149	41	49	.	.	.
27149	42	1	5	5	LS
27149	42	2	)	)	-RRB-
27149	42	3	.	.	.
27149	43	1	The	the	DT
27149	43	2	jack	jack	NN
27149	43	3	guide	guide	NN
27149	43	4	is	be	VBZ
27149	43	5	15/16	15/16	CD
27149	43	6	"	"	``
27149	43	7	thick	thick	JJ
27149	43	8	.	.	.
27149	44	1	The	the	DT
27149	44	2	layout	layout	NN
27149	44	3	of	of	IN
27149	44	4	the	the	DT
27149	44	5	soundboard	soundboard	NN
27149	44	6	in	in	IN
27149	44	7	figure	figure	NN
27149	44	8	6	6	CD
27149	44	9	gives	give	VBZ
27149	44	10	the	the	DT
27149	44	11	relative	relative	JJ
27149	44	12	positions	position	NNS
27149	44	13	of	of	IN
27149	44	14	the	the	DT
27149	44	15	bridges	bridge	NNS
27149	44	16	,	,	,
27149	44	17	tuning	tuning	NN
27149	44	18	pins	pin	NNS
27149	44	19	,	,	,
27149	44	20	hitch	hitch	NN
27149	44	21	pins	pin	NNS
27149	44	22	,	,	,
27149	44	23	strings	string	NNS
27149	44	24	,	,	,
27149	44	25	jacks	jack	NNS
27149	44	26	,	,	,
27149	44	27	and	and	CC
27149	44	28	jack	jack	NNP
27149	44	29	rail	rail	NNP
27149	44	30	.	.	.
27149	45	1	There	there	EX
27149	45	2	is	be	VBZ
27149	45	3	,	,	,
27149	45	4	of	of	IN
27149	45	5	course	course	NN
27149	45	6	,	,	,
27149	45	7	one	one	CD
27149	45	8	jack	jack	NN
27149	45	9	and	and	CC
27149	45	10	one	one	CD
27149	45	11	string	string	NN
27149	45	12	per	per	IN
27149	45	13	key	key	NN
27149	45	14	.	.	.
27149	46	1	The	the	DT
27149	46	2	jacks	jack	NNS
27149	46	3	presently	presently	RB
27149	46	4	in	in	IN
27149	46	5	this	this	DT
27149	46	6	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	46	7	,	,	,
27149	46	8	not	not	RB
27149	46	9	being	be	VBG
27149	46	10	original	original	JJ
27149	46	11	,	,	,
27149	46	12	will	will	MD
27149	46	13	not	not	RB
27149	46	14	be	be	VB
27149	46	15	described	describe	VBN
27149	46	16	.	.	.
27149	47	1	Typical	typical	JJ
27149	47	2	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	47	3	jacks	jack	NNS
27149	47	4	will	will	MD
27149	47	5	be	be	VB
27149	47	6	described	describe	VBN
27149	47	7	later	later	RB
27149	47	8	.	.	.
27149	48	1	The	the	DT
27149	48	2	bridges	bridge	NNS
27149	48	3	are	be	VBP
27149	48	4	5/16	5/16	CD
27149	48	5	"	"	``
27149	48	6	wide	wide	JJ
27149	48	7	and	and	CC
27149	48	8	vary	vary	VBP
27149	48	9	in	in	IN
27149	48	10	height	height	NN
27149	48	11	from	from	IN
27149	48	12	7/16	7/16	CD
27149	48	13	"	"	''
27149	48	14	in	in	IN
27149	48	15	the	the	DT
27149	48	16	bass	bass	NN
27149	48	17	to	to	IN
27149	48	18	3/8	3/8	CD
27149	48	19	"	"	``
27149	48	20	in	in	IN
27149	48	21	the	the	DT
27149	48	22	treble	treble	NN
27149	48	23	.	.	.
27149	49	1	A	a	DT
27149	49	2	cross	cross	JJ
27149	49	3	section	section	NN
27149	49	4	of	of	IN
27149	49	5	one	one	CD
27149	49	6	of	of	IN
27149	49	7	the	the	DT
27149	49	8	bridges	bridge	NNS
27149	49	9	appears	appear	VBZ
27149	49	10	in	in	IN
27149	49	11	figure	figure	NN
27149	49	12	4	4	CD
27149	49	13	.	.	.
27149	50	1	The	the	DT
27149	50	2	jack	jack	NN
27149	50	3	rail	rail	NN
27149	50	4	,	,	,
27149	50	5	also	also	RB
27149	50	6	shown	show	VBN
27149	50	7	in	in	IN
27149	50	8	figure	figure	NN
27149	50	9	4	4	CD
27149	50	10	,	,	,
27149	50	11	extends	extend	VBZ
27149	50	12	over	over	IN
27149	50	13	the	the	DT
27149	50	14	jacks	jacks	NNP
27149	50	15	1	1	CD
27149	50	16	-	-	HYPH
27149	50	17	1/8	1/8	CD
27149	50	18	"	"	''
27149	50	19	above	above	IN
27149	50	20	the	the	DT
27149	50	21	soundboard	soundboard	NN
27149	50	22	.	.	.
27149	51	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
27149	51	2	serves	serve	VBZ
27149	51	3	not	not	RB
27149	51	4	only	only	RB
27149	51	5	to	to	TO
27149	51	6	prevent	prevent	VB
27149	51	7	the	the	DT
27149	51	8	jacks	jack	NNS
27149	51	9	from	from	IN
27149	51	10	flying	fly	VBG
27149	51	11	out	out	RP
27149	51	12	during	during	IN
27149	51	13	play	play	NN
27149	51	14	but	but	CC
27149	51	15	also	also	RB
27149	51	16	to	to	TO
27149	51	17	terminate	terminate	VB
27149	51	18	the	the	DT
27149	51	19	downward	downward	JJ
27149	51	20	fall	fall	NN
27149	51	21	of	of	IN
27149	51	22	the	the	DT
27149	51	23	fronts	front	NNS
27149	51	24	of	of	IN
27149	51	25	the	the	DT
27149	51	26	keys	key	NNS
27149	51	27	.	.	.
27149	52	1	The	the	DT
27149	52	2	keys	key	NNS
27149	52	3	do	do	VBP
27149	52	4	not	not	RB
27149	52	5	drop	drop	VB
27149	52	6	far	far	RB
27149	52	7	enough	enough	RB
27149	52	8	to	to	TO
27149	52	9	touch	touch	VB
27149	52	10	the	the	DT
27149	52	11	key	key	JJ
27149	52	12	frame	frame	NN
27149	52	13	,	,	,
27149	52	14	but	but	CC
27149	52	15	instead	instead	RB
27149	52	16	are	be	VBP
27149	52	17	stopped	stop	VBN
27149	52	18	by	by	IN
27149	52	19	the	the	DT
27149	52	20	jacks	jack	NNS
27149	52	21	striking	strike	VBG
27149	52	22	the	the	DT
27149	52	23	jack	jack	NNP
27149	52	24	rail	rail	NNP
27149	52	25	.	.	.
27149	53	1	[	[	-LRB-
27149	53	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
27149	53	3	:	:	:
27149	53	4	Figure	figure	NN
27149	53	5	4.--CROSS	4.--cross	CD
27149	53	6	SECTION	section	NN
27149	53	7	OF	of	IN
27149	53	8	POLYGONAL	polygonal	NN
27149	53	9	VIRGINAL	virginal	NN
27149	53	10	.	.	.
27149	54	1	A	a	DT
27149	54	2	,	,	,
27149	54	3	side	side	NN
27149	54	4	;	;	:
27149	54	5	B	b	NN
27149	54	6	,	,	,
27149	54	7	bottom	bottom	NN
27149	54	8	;	;	:
27149	54	9	C	c	NN
27149	54	10	,	,	,
27149	54	11	knee	knee	NN
27149	54	12	;	;	:
27149	54	13	D	d	NN
27149	54	14	,	,	,
27149	54	15	liner	liner	NN
27149	54	16	;	;	,
27149	54	17	E	e	NN
27149	54	18	,	,	,
27149	54	19	soundboard	soundboard	NN
27149	54	20	;	;	:
27149	54	21	F	f	NN
27149	54	22	,	,	,
27149	54	23	rib	rib	NN
27149	54	24	;	;	:
27149	54	25	G	g	NN
27149	54	26	,	,	,
27149	54	27	bridge	bridge	NN
27149	54	28	;	;	:
27149	54	29	H	h	NN
27149	54	30	string	string	NN
27149	54	31	;	;	:
27149	54	32	I	-PRON-	PRP
27149	54	33	,	,	,
27149	54	34	jack	jack	NNP
27149	54	35	rail	rail	NNP
27149	54	36	.	.	.
27149	55	1	Scale	Scale	NNP
27149	55	2	,	,	,
27149	55	3	1:2	1:2	CD
27149	55	4	.	.	.
27149	55	5	]	]	-RRB-
27149	56	1	The	the	DT
27149	56	2	keyboard	keyboard	NN
27149	56	3	has	have	VBZ
27149	56	4	an	an	DT
27149	56	5	apparent	apparent	JJ
27149	56	6	compass	compass	NN
27149	56	7	of	of	IN
27149	56	8	four	four	CD
27149	56	9	octaves	octave	NNS
27149	56	10	and	and	CC
27149	56	11	one	one	CD
27149	56	12	note	note	NN
27149	56	13	from	from	IN
27149	56	14	_	_	NNP
27149	56	15	E	E	NNP
27149	56	16	_	_	NNP
27149	56	17	to	to	IN
27149	56	18	_	_	NNP
27149	56	19	f	f	NNP
27149	56	20	´	´	CD
27149	56	21	´	´	CD
27149	56	22	´	´	CD
27149	56	23	_	_	NNP
27149	56	24	.	.	.
27149	57	1	Short	short	JJ
27149	57	2	octave	octave	NN
27149	57	3	tuning	tuning	NN
27149	57	4	would	would	MD
27149	57	5	have	have	VB
27149	57	6	extended	extend	VBN
27149	57	7	the	the	DT
27149	57	8	compass	compass	NN
27149	57	9	down	down	IN
27149	57	10	a	a	DT
27149	57	11	major	major	JJ
27149	57	12	third	third	NN
27149	57	13	to	to	IN
27149	57	14	_	_	NNP
27149	57	15	C	C	NNP
27149	57	16	_	_	NNP
27149	57	17	in	in	IN
27149	57	18	the	the	DT
27149	57	19	bass	bass	NN
27149	57	20	,	,	,
27149	57	21	with	with	IN
27149	57	22	the	the	DT
27149	57	23	_	_	NNP
27149	57	24	E	E	NNP
27149	57	25	_	_	NNP
27149	57	26	key	key	NN
27149	57	27	sounding	sound	VBG
27149	57	28	_	_	NNP
27149	57	29	C	C	NNP
27149	57	30	_	_	NNP
27149	57	31	,	,	,
27149	57	32	the	the	DT
27149	57	33	_	_	NNP
27149	57	34	F	F	NNP
27149	57	35	#	#	NNP
27149	57	36	_	_	NNP
27149	57	37	key	key	NN
27149	57	38	sounding	sound	VBG
27149	57	39	_	_	NNP
27149	57	40	D	D	NNP
27149	57	41	_	_	NNP
27149	57	42	,	,	,
27149	57	43	the	the	DT
27149	57	44	_	_	NNP
27149	57	45	G	G	NNP
27149	57	46	#	#	NNP
27149	57	47	_	_	NNP
27149	57	48	key	key	NN
27149	57	49	sounding	sound	VBG
27149	57	50	_	_	NNP
27149	57	51	E	E	NNP
27149	57	52	_	_	NNP
27149	57	53	,	,	,
27149	57	54	and	and	CC
27149	57	55	the	the	DT
27149	57	56	remaining	remain	VBG
27149	57	57	keys	key	NNS
27149	57	58	sounding	sound	VBG
27149	57	59	their	-PRON-	PRP$
27149	57	60	proper	proper	JJ
27149	57	61	pitches	pitch	NNS
27149	57	62	.	.	.
27149	58	1	These	these	DT
27149	58	2	three	three	CD
27149	58	3	keys	key	NNS
27149	58	4	will	will	MD
27149	58	5	hereafter	hereafter	RB
27149	58	6	be	be	VB
27149	58	7	referred	refer	VBN
27149	58	8	to	to	IN
27149	58	9	as	as	IN
27149	58	10	_	_	NNP
27149	58	11	C	C	NNP
27149	58	12	/	/	SYM
27149	58	13	E	E	NNP
27149	58	14	_	_	NNP
27149	58	15	,	,	,
27149	58	16	_	_	NNP
27149	58	17	D	D	NNP
27149	58	18	/	/	SYM
27149	58	19	F	F	NNP
27149	58	20	#	#	NNP
27149	58	21	_	_	NNP
27149	58	22	and	and	CC
27149	58	23	_	_	NNP
27149	58	24	E	E	NNP
27149	58	25	/	/	SYM
27149	58	26	G	G	NNP
27149	58	27	#	#	NNP
27149	58	28	_	_	NNP
27149	58	29	.	.	.
27149	59	1	The	the	DT
27149	59	2	lowest	low	JJS
27149	59	3	eight	eight	CD
27149	59	4	keys	key	NNS
27149	59	5	have	have	VBP
27149	59	6	small	small	JJ
27149	59	7	wire	wire	NN
27149	59	8	eyes	eye	NNS
27149	59	9	attached	attach	VBN
27149	59	10	to	to	IN
27149	59	11	their	-PRON-	PRP$
27149	59	12	undersides	underside	NNS
27149	59	13	near	near	IN
27149	59	14	the	the	DT
27149	59	15	front	front	NN
27149	59	16	.	.	.
27149	60	1	A	a	DT
27149	60	2	corresponding	corresponding	JJ
27149	60	3	slot	slot	NN
27149	60	4	is	be	VBZ
27149	60	5	cut	cut	VBN
27149	60	6	through	through	IN
27149	60	7	the	the	DT
27149	60	8	inner	inner	JJ
27149	60	9	and	and	CC
27149	60	10	outer	outer	JJ
27149	60	11	cases	case	NNS
27149	60	12	,	,	,
27149	60	13	allowing	allow	VBG
27149	60	14	the	the	DT
27149	60	15	eyes	eye	NNS
27149	60	16	to	to	TO
27149	60	17	be	be	VB
27149	60	18	connected	connect	VBN
27149	60	19	to	to	IN
27149	60	20	a	a	DT
27149	60	21	short	short	JJ
27149	60	22	pedal	pedal	NN
27149	60	23	keyboard	keyboard	NN
27149	60	24	which	which	WDT
27149	60	25	has	have	VBZ
27149	60	26	not	not	RB
27149	60	27	survived	survive	VBN
27149	60	28	.	.	.
27149	61	1	The	the	DT
27149	61	2	keys	key	NNS
27149	61	3	themselves	-PRON-	PRP
27149	61	4	vary	vary	VBP
27149	61	5	in	in	IN
27149	61	6	length	length	NN
27149	61	7	from	from	IN
27149	61	8	10	10	CD
27149	61	9	"	"	``
27149	61	10	in	in	IN
27149	61	11	the	the	DT
27149	61	12	bass	bass	NN
27149	61	13	to	to	IN
27149	61	14	18	18	CD
27149	61	15	-	-	SYM
27149	61	16	1/2	1/2	CD
27149	61	17	"	"	''
27149	61	18	in	in	IN
27149	61	19	the	the	DT
27149	61	20	treble	treble	NN
27149	61	21	;	;	:
27149	61	22	they	-PRON-	PRP
27149	61	23	are	be	VBP
27149	61	24	mounted	mount	VBN
27149	61	25	on	on	IN
27149	61	26	a	a	DT
27149	61	27	trapezoidal	trapezoidal	JJ
27149	61	28	key	key	JJ
27149	61	29	frame	frame	NN
27149	61	30	which	which	WDT
27149	61	31	is	be	VBZ
27149	61	32	removable	removable	JJ
27149	61	33	from	from	IN
27149	61	34	the	the	DT
27149	61	35	instrument	instrument	NN
27149	61	36	.	.	.
27149	62	1	The	the	DT
27149	62	2	balance	balance	NN
27149	62	3	rail	rail	NN
27149	62	4	and	and	CC
27149	62	5	balance	balance	NN
27149	62	6	rail	rail	NN
27149	62	7	pins	pin	NNS
27149	62	8	are	be	VBP
27149	62	9	on	on	IN
27149	62	10	a	a	DT
27149	62	11	diagonal	diagonal	JJ
27149	62	12	,	,	,
27149	62	13	resulting	result	VBG
27149	62	14	in	in	IN
27149	62	15	a	a	DT
27149	62	16	gradual	gradual	JJ
27149	62	17	but	but	CC
27149	62	18	noticeable	noticeable	JJ
27149	62	19	change	change	NN
27149	62	20	in	in	IN
27149	62	21	the	the	DT
27149	62	22	touch	touch	NN
27149	62	23	from	from	IN
27149	62	24	one	one	CD
27149	62	25	end	end	NN
27149	62	26	of	of	IN
27149	62	27	the	the	DT
27149	62	28	keyboard	keyboard	NN
27149	62	29	to	to	IN
27149	62	30	the	the	DT
27149	62	31	other	other	JJ
27149	62	32	.	.	.
27149	63	1	The	the	DT
27149	63	2	rack	rack	NN
27149	63	3	,	,	,
27149	63	4	1/2	1/2	CD
27149	63	5	"	"	``
27149	63	6	thick	thick	JJ
27149	63	7	and	and	CC
27149	63	8	1	1	CD
27149	63	9	-	-	HYPH
27149	63	10	3/4	3/4	CD
27149	63	11	"	"	''
27149	63	12	high	high	JJ
27149	63	13	,	,	,
27149	63	14	is	be	VBZ
27149	63	15	fastened	fasten	VBN
27149	63	16	along	along	IN
27149	63	17	the	the	DT
27149	63	18	back	back	NN
27149	63	19	of	of	IN
27149	63	20	the	the	DT
27149	63	21	key	key	JJ
27149	63	22	frame	frame	NN
27149	63	23	and	and	CC
27149	63	24	has	have	VBZ
27149	63	25	one	one	CD
27149	63	26	vertical	vertical	JJ
27149	63	27	saw	saw	NN
27149	63	28	cut	cut	NN
27149	63	29	for	for	IN
27149	63	30	each	each	DT
27149	63	31	key	key	NN
27149	63	32	.	.	.
27149	64	1	Projecting	project	VBG
27149	64	2	from	from	IN
27149	64	3	the	the	DT
27149	64	4	back	back	NN
27149	64	5	of	of	IN
27149	64	6	each	each	DT
27149	64	7	key	key	NN
27149	64	8	is	be	VBZ
27149	64	9	a	a	DT
27149	64	10	small	small	JJ
27149	64	11	sliver	sliver	NN
27149	64	12	of	of	IN
27149	64	13	wood	wood	NN
27149	64	14	which	which	WDT
27149	64	15	rides	ride	VBZ
27149	64	16	in	in	IN
27149	64	17	its	-PRON-	PRP$
27149	64	18	proper	proper	JJ
27149	64	19	saw	saw	NN
27149	64	20	cut	cut	NN
27149	64	21	and	and	CC
27149	64	22	serves	serve	VBZ
27149	64	23	to	to	TO
27149	64	24	guide	guide	VB
27149	64	25	the	the	DT
27149	64	26	key	key	NN
27149	64	27	.	.	.
27149	65	1	The	the	DT
27149	65	2	natural	natural	JJ
27149	65	3	keys	key	NNS
27149	65	4	are	be	VBP
27149	65	5	veneered	veneer	VBN
27149	65	6	with	with	IN
27149	65	7	boxwood	boxwood	NN
27149	65	8	and	and	CC
27149	65	9	have	have	VBP
27149	65	10	arcaded	arcade	VBN
27149	65	11	boxwood	boxwood	NN
27149	65	12	fronts	front	NNS
27149	65	13	.	.	.
27149	66	1	The	the	DT
27149	66	2	sharps	sharps	NN
27149	66	3	are	be	VBP
27149	66	4	small	small	JJ
27149	66	5	blocks	block	NNS
27149	66	6	of	of	IN
27149	66	7	hardwood	hardwood	NN
27149	66	8	stained	stain	VBN
27149	66	9	black	black	JJ
27149	66	10	.	.	.
27149	67	1	The	the	DT
27149	67	2	sides	side	NNS
27149	67	3	,	,	,
27149	67	4	soundboard	soundboard	NN
27149	67	5	,	,	,
27149	67	6	ribs	ribs	NNP
27149	67	7	,	,	,
27149	67	8	jacks	jacks	NNP
27149	67	9	,	,	,
27149	67	10	guide	guide	NNP
27149	67	11	,	,	,
27149	67	12	jackrail	jackrail	NN
27149	67	13	,	,	,
27149	67	14	and	and	CC
27149	67	15	mouldings	moulding	NNS
27149	67	16	are	be	VBP
27149	67	17	made	make	VBN
27149	67	18	of	of	IN
27149	67	19	cypress	cypress	NNP
27149	67	20	,	,	,
27149	67	21	the	the	DT
27149	67	22	wrest	wr	JJS
27149	67	23	plank	plank	NN
27149	67	24	and	and	CC
27149	67	25	bridges	bridge	NNS
27149	67	26	are	be	VBP
27149	67	27	of	of	IN
27149	67	28	walnut	walnut	NNP
27149	67	29	,	,	,
27149	67	30	and	and	CC
27149	67	31	the	the	DT
27149	67	32	framework	framework	NN
27149	67	33	,	,	,
27149	67	34	bottom	bottom	NN
27149	67	35	,	,	,
27149	67	36	keys	key	NNS
27149	67	37	,	,	,
27149	67	38	and	and	CC
27149	67	39	key	key	JJ
27149	67	40	frame	frame	NN
27149	67	41	are	be	VBP
27149	67	42	of	of	IN
27149	67	43	pine	pine	NN
27149	67	44	.	.	.
27149	68	1	The	the	DT
27149	68	2	photographs	photograph	NNS
27149	68	3	(	(	-LRB-
27149	68	4	figs	fig	NNS
27149	68	5	.	.	.
27149	69	1	2	2	CD
27149	69	2	,	,	,
27149	69	3	3	3	CD
27149	69	4	)	)	-RRB-
27149	69	5	show	show	VB
27149	69	6	the	the	DT
27149	69	7	decorative	decorative	JJ
27149	69	8	use	use	NN
27149	69	9	of	of	IN
27149	69	10	ivory	ivory	NN
27149	69	11	studs	stud	NNS
27149	69	12	.	.	.
27149	70	1	On	on	IN
27149	70	2	the	the	DT
27149	70	3	soundboard	soundboard	NN
27149	70	4	appears	appear	VBZ
27149	70	5	the	the	DT
27149	70	6	Latin	latin	JJ
27149	70	7	inscription	inscription	NN
27149	70	8	_	_	NNP
27149	70	9	Vita	Vita	NNP
27149	70	10	brevis	brevis	NN
27149	70	11	,	,	,
27149	70	12	ars	ars	XX
27149	70	13	longa	longa	NNP
27149	70	14	_	_	NNP
27149	70	15	.	.	.
27149	71	1	A	a	DT
27149	71	2	laminated	laminated	JJ
27149	71	3	parchment	parchment	NN
27149	71	4	rose	rise	VBD
27149	71	5	,	,	,
27149	71	6	3	3	CD
27149	71	7	-	-	SYM
27149	71	8	3/16	3/16	CD
27149	71	9	"	"	''
27149	71	10	in	in	IN
27149	71	11	diameter	diameter	NN
27149	71	12	,	,	,
27149	71	13	is	be	VBZ
27149	71	14	placed	place	VBN
27149	71	15	in	in	IN
27149	71	16	the	the	DT
27149	71	17	soundboard	soundboard	NN
27149	71	18	in	in	IN
27149	71	19	the	the	DT
27149	71	20	position	position	NN
27149	71	21	indicated	indicate	VBN
27149	71	22	in	in	IN
27149	71	23	figure	figure	NN
27149	71	24	6	6	CD
27149	71	25	.	.	.
27149	72	1	A	a	DT
27149	72	2	typical	typical	JJ
27149	72	3	example	example	NN
27149	72	4	of	of	IN
27149	72	5	this	this	DT
27149	72	6	decorative	decorative	JJ
27149	72	7	device	device	NN
27149	72	8	is	be	VBZ
27149	72	9	shown	show	VBN
27149	72	10	in	in	IN
27149	72	11	figure	figure	NN
27149	72	12	12	12	CD
27149	72	13	.	.	.
27149	73	1	The	the	DT
27149	73	2	above	above	RB
27149	73	3	-	-	HYPH
27149	73	4	described	describe	VBN
27149	73	5	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	73	6	is	be	VBZ
27149	73	7	typical	typical	JJ
27149	73	8	of	of	IN
27149	73	9	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	73	10	practice	practice	NN
27149	73	11	.	.	.
27149	74	1	Other	other	JJ
27149	74	2	examples	example	NNS
27149	74	3	studied	study	VBN
27149	74	4	generally	generally	RB
27149	74	5	have	have	VBP
27149	74	6	differed	differ	VBN
27149	74	7	from	from	IN
27149	74	8	it	-PRON-	PRP
27149	74	9	only	only	RB
27149	74	10	in	in	IN
27149	74	11	small	small	JJ
27149	74	12	details	detail	NNS
27149	74	13	,	,	,
27149	74	14	except	except	IN
27149	74	15	in	in	IN
27149	74	16	the	the	DT
27149	74	17	case	case	NN
27149	74	18	of	of	IN
27149	74	19	compass	compass	NN
27149	74	20	and	and	CC
27149	74	21	vibrating	vibrate	VBG
27149	74	22	lengths	length	NNS
27149	74	23	of	of	IN
27149	74	24	strings	string	NNS
27149	74	25	.	.	.
27149	75	1	These	these	DT
27149	75	2	factors	factor	NNS
27149	75	3	will	will	MD
27149	75	4	be	be	VB
27149	75	5	discussed	discuss	VBN
27149	75	6	in	in	IN
27149	75	7	detail	detail	NN
27149	75	8	in	in	IN
27149	75	9	a	a	DT
27149	75	10	following	following	JJ
27149	75	11	section	section	NN
27149	75	12	.	.	.
27149	76	1	[	[	-LRB-
27149	76	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
27149	76	3	:	:	:
27149	76	4	Figure	figure	NN
27149	76	5	5.--INTERIOR	5.--INTERIOR	NNP
27149	76	6	OF	of	IN
27149	76	7	POLYGONAL	POLYGONAL	NNP
27149	76	8	VIRGINAL	VIRGINAL	NNP
27149	76	9	.	.	.
27149	77	1	A	a	DT
27149	77	2	,	,	,
27149	77	3	lining	lining	NN
27149	77	4	;	;	:
27149	77	5	B	b	NN
27149	77	6	,	,	,
27149	77	7	wrest	wr	JJS
27149	77	8	plank	plank	NN
27149	77	9	;	;	:
27149	77	10	C	C	NNP
27149	77	11	,	,	,
27149	77	12	rib	rib	NN
27149	77	13	;	;	,
27149	77	14	D	d	NN
27149	77	15	,	,	,
27149	77	16	jack	jack	NN
27149	77	17	guide	guide	NN
27149	77	18	;	;	,
27149	77	19	E	e	NN
27149	77	20	,	,	,
27149	77	21	knee	knee	NN
27149	77	22	;	;	:
27149	77	23	F	f	NN
27149	77	24	,	,	,
27149	77	25	rack	rack	NNP
27149	77	26	.	.	.
27149	78	1	Broken	broken	JJ
27149	78	2	lines	line	NNS
27149	78	3	indicate	indicate	VBP
27149	78	4	positions	position	NNS
27149	78	5	of	of	IN
27149	78	6	corner	corner	NN
27149	78	7	blocks	block	NNS
27149	78	8	and	and	CC
27149	78	9	brace	brace	NN
27149	78	10	under	under	IN
27149	78	11	wrest	wr	JJS
27149	78	12	plank	plank	NN
27149	78	13	.	.	.
27149	79	1	Scale	scale	NN
27149	79	2	,	,	,
27149	79	3	1:8	1:8	CD
27149	79	4	.	.	.
27149	79	5	]	]	-RRB-
27149	80	1	[	[	-LRB-
27149	80	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
27149	80	3	:	:	:
27149	80	4	Figure	figure	VB
27149	80	5	6.--SOUNDBOARD	6.--soundboard	CD
27149	80	6	LAYOUT	layout	NN
27149	80	7	OF	of	IN
27149	80	8	POLYGONAL	polygonal	NN
27149	80	9	VIRGINAL	VIRGINAL	NNP
27149	80	10	.	.	.
27149	81	1	Scale	scale	NN
27149	81	2	,	,	,
27149	81	3	1:8	1:8	CD
27149	81	4	.	.	.
27149	81	5	]	]	-RRB-
27149	82	1	[	[	-LRB-
27149	82	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
27149	82	3	:	:	:
27149	82	4	Figure	figure	NN
27149	82	5	7.--RIDOLFI	7.--ridolfi	CD
27149	82	6	HARPSICHORD	harpsichord	NN
27149	82	7	REMOVED	remove	VBN
27149	82	8	FROM	from	IN
27149	82	9	CASE	CASE	NNP
27149	82	10	.	.	.
27149	82	11	]	]	-RRB-
27149	83	1	[	[	-LRB-
27149	83	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
27149	83	3	:	:	:
27149	83	4	Figure	figure	NN
27149	83	5	8.--CROSS	8.--cross	CD
27149	83	6	SECTION	section	NN
27149	83	7	OF	of	IN
27149	83	8	RIDOLFI	RIDOLFI	NNP
27149	83	9	HARPSICHORD	HARPSICHORD	NNP
27149	83	10	.	.	.
27149	84	1	A	a	DT
27149	84	2	,	,	,
27149	84	3	bottom	bottom	NN
27149	84	4	;	;	:
27149	84	5	B	b	NN
27149	84	6	,	,	,
27149	84	7	knee	knee	NN
27149	84	8	;	;	:
27149	84	9	C	c	NN
27149	84	10	,	,	,
27149	84	11	lining	lining	NN
27149	84	12	;	;	:
27149	84	13	D	d	NN
27149	84	14	,	,	,
27149	84	15	soundboard	soundboard	NN
27149	84	16	.	.	.
27149	85	1	Scale	Scale	NNP
27149	85	2	,	,	,
27149	85	3	1:2	1:2	CD
27149	85	4	.	.	.
27149	85	5	]	]	-RRB-
27149	86	1	The	the	DT
27149	86	2	Typical	Typical	NNP
27149	86	3	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	86	4	Harpsichord	Harpsichord	NNP
27149	86	5	The	the	DT
27149	86	6	instrument	instrument	NN
27149	86	7	chosen	choose	VBN
27149	86	8	to	to	TO
27149	86	9	illustrate	illustrate	VB
27149	86	10	the	the	DT
27149	86	11	stylistic	stylistic	JJ
27149	86	12	features	feature	NNS
27149	86	13	of	of	IN
27149	86	14	the	the	DT
27149	86	15	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	86	16	harpsichord	harpsichord	NN
27149	86	17	is	be	VBZ
27149	86	18	also	also	RB
27149	86	19	in	in	IN
27149	86	20	the	the	DT
27149	86	21	collection	collection	NN
27149	86	22	of	of	IN
27149	86	23	the	the	DT
27149	86	24	U.S.	U.S.	NNP
27149	86	25	National	National	NNP
27149	86	26	Museum	Museum	NNP
27149	86	27	.	.	.
27149	87	1	This	this	DT
27149	87	2	harpsichord	harpsichord	NN
27149	87	3	,	,	,
27149	87	4	purchased	purchase	VBN
27149	87	5	for	for	IN
27149	87	6	the	the	DT
27149	87	7	Museum	Museum	NNP
27149	87	8	in	in	IN
27149	87	9	1892	1892	CD
27149	87	10	by	by	IN
27149	87	11	Dr.	Dr.	NNP
27149	87	12	G.	G.	NNP
27149	87	13	Brown	Brown	NNP
27149	87	14	Goode	Goode	NNP
27149	87	15	,	,	,
27149	87	16	was	be	VBD
27149	87	17	made	make	VBN
27149	87	18	in	in	IN
27149	87	19	1665	1665	CD
27149	87	20	by	by	IN
27149	87	21	Giacomo	Giacomo	NNP
27149	87	22	Ridolfi	Ridolfi	NNP
27149	87	23	,	,	,
27149	87	24	who	who	WP
27149	87	25	claimed	claim	VBD
27149	87	26	Girolamo	Girolamo	NNP
27149	87	27	Zenti	Zenti	NNP
27149	87	28	as	as	IN
27149	87	29	his	-PRON-	PRP$
27149	87	30	teacher	teacher	NN
27149	87	31	.	.	.
27149	88	1	The	the	DT
27149	88	2	inscription	inscription	NN
27149	88	3	on	on	IN
27149	88	4	the	the	DT
27149	88	5	nameboard	nameboard	NN
27149	88	6	reads	read	VBZ
27149	88	7	"	"	``
27149	88	8	Jacobus	Jacobus	NNP
27149	88	9	Rodolphus	Rodolphus	NNP
27149	88	10	Hieronymi	Hieronymi	NNP
27149	88	11	de	de	NNP
27149	88	12	Zentis	Zentis	NNP
27149	88	13	Discipulus	Discipulus	NNP
27149	88	14	MDCLXV	MDCLXV	NNP
27149	88	15	Facieba	Facieba	NNP
27149	88	16	.	.	.
27149	88	17	"	"	''
27149	89	1	Like	like	IN
27149	89	2	the	the	DT
27149	89	3	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	89	4	described	describe	VBN
27149	89	5	above	above	RB
27149	89	6	,	,	,
27149	89	7	this	this	DT
27149	89	8	harpsichord	harpsichord	NN
27149	89	9	is	be	VBZ
27149	89	10	separable	separable	JJ
27149	89	11	from	from	IN
27149	89	12	its	-PRON-	PRP$
27149	89	13	outer	outer	JJ
27149	89	14	case	case	NN
27149	89	15	.	.	.
27149	90	1	The	the	DT
27149	90	2	outer	outer	JJ
27149	90	3	case	case	NN
27149	90	4	rests	rest	VBZ
27149	90	5	on	on	IN
27149	90	6	a	a	DT
27149	90	7	separate	separate	JJ
27149	90	8	stand	stand	NN
27149	90	9	consisting	consist	VBG
27149	90	10	of	of	IN
27149	90	11	three	three	CD
27149	90	12	gilt	gilt	NN
27149	90	13	cupids	cupid	NNS
27149	90	14	and	and	CC
27149	90	15	a	a	DT
27149	90	16	floral	floral	JJ
27149	90	17	garland	garland	NN
27149	90	18	.	.	.
27149	91	1	Since	since	IN
27149	91	2	the	the	DT
27149	91	3	painted	paint	VBN
27149	91	4	decoration	decoration	NN
27149	91	5	of	of	IN
27149	91	6	this	this	DT
27149	91	7	case	case	NN
27149	91	8	is	be	VBZ
27149	91	9	not	not	RB
27149	91	10	original	original	JJ
27149	91	11	,	,	,
27149	91	12	another	another	DT
27149	91	13	outer	outer	JJ
27149	91	14	case	case	NN
27149	91	15	,	,	,
27149	91	16	belonging	belong	VBG
27149	91	17	to	to	IN
27149	91	18	a	a	DT
27149	91	19	harpsichord	harpsichord	NN
27149	91	20	made	make	VBN
27149	91	21	by	by	IN
27149	91	22	Horatius	Horatius	NNP
27149	91	23	Albana	Albana	NNP
27149	91	24	in	in	IN
27149	91	25	1633	1633	CD
27149	91	26	,	,	,
27149	91	27	was	be	VBD
27149	91	28	selected	select	VBN
27149	91	29	for	for	IN
27149	91	30	the	the	DT
27149	91	31	illustration	illustration	NN
27149	91	32	(	(	-LRB-
27149	91	33	fig	fig	NN
27149	91	34	.	.	.
27149	92	1	1	1	LS
27149	92	2	)	)	-RRB-
27149	92	3	.	.	.
27149	93	1	Two	two	CD
27149	93	2	unison	unison	NN
27149	93	3	strings	string	NNS
27149	93	4	per	per	IN
27149	93	5	key	key	NN
27149	93	6	and	and	CC
27149	93	7	two	two	CD
27149	93	8	registers	register	NNS
27149	93	9	of	of	IN
27149	93	10	jacks	jack	NNS
27149	93	11	are	be	VBP
27149	93	12	provided	provide	VBN
27149	93	13	.	.	.
27149	94	1	The	the	DT
27149	94	2	apparent	apparent	JJ
27149	94	3	compass	compass	NN
27149	94	4	of	of	IN
27149	94	5	the	the	DT
27149	94	6	keyboard	keyboard	NN
27149	94	7	is	be	VBZ
27149	94	8	from	from	IN
27149	94	9	_	_	NNP
27149	94	10	C	C	NNP
27149	94	11	/	/	SYM
27149	94	12	E	E	NNP
27149	94	13	_	_	NNP
27149	94	14	to	to	IN
27149	94	15	_	_	NNP
27149	94	16	c	c	NNP
27149	94	17	´	´	CD
27149	94	18	´	´	CD
27149	94	19	´	´	CD
27149	94	20	_	_	NNP
27149	94	21	.	.	.
27149	95	1	The	the	DT
27149	95	2	remains	remain	NNS
27149	95	3	of	of	IN
27149	95	4	pedal	pedal	NN
27149	95	5	connections	connection	NNS
27149	95	6	can	can	MD
27149	95	7	be	be	VB
27149	95	8	seen	see	VBN
27149	95	9	on	on	IN
27149	95	10	the	the	DT
27149	95	11	lowest	low	JJS
27149	95	12	eight	eight	CD
27149	95	13	keys	key	NNS
27149	95	14	.	.	.
27149	96	1	The	the	DT
27149	96	2	sides	side	NNS
27149	96	3	of	of	IN
27149	96	4	the	the	DT
27149	96	5	harpsichord	harpsichord	NN
27149	96	6	are	be	VBP
27149	96	7	5/32	5/32	CD
27149	96	8	"	"	``
27149	96	9	thick	thick	JJ
27149	96	10	;	;	:
27149	96	11	the	the	DT
27149	96	12	bottom	bottom	NN
27149	96	13	is	be	VBZ
27149	96	14	9/16	9/16	CD
27149	96	15	"	"	``
27149	96	16	thick	thick	JJ
27149	96	17	.	.	.
27149	97	1	The	the	DT
27149	97	2	sides	side	NNS
27149	97	3	and	and	CC
27149	97	4	lining	lining	NN
27149	97	5	are	be	VBP
27149	97	6	supported	support	VBN
27149	97	7	by	by	IN
27149	97	8	knees	knee	NNS
27149	97	9	that	that	WDT
27149	97	10	do	do	VBP
27149	97	11	not	not	RB
27149	97	12	extend	extend	VB
27149	97	13	clear	clear	JJ
27149	97	14	across	across	IN
27149	97	15	the	the	DT
27149	97	16	bottom	bottom	NN
27149	97	17	of	of	IN
27149	97	18	the	the	DT
27149	97	19	instrument	instrument	NN
27149	97	20	as	as	IN
27149	97	21	they	-PRON-	PRP
27149	97	22	do	do	VBP
27149	97	23	in	in	IN
27149	97	24	the	the	DT
27149	97	25	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	97	26	.	.	.
27149	98	1	The	the	DT
27149	98	2	knees	knee	NNS
27149	98	3	are	be	VBP
27149	98	4	small	small	JJ
27149	98	5	triangular	triangular	JJ
27149	98	6	pieces	piece	NNS
27149	98	7	,	,	,
27149	98	8	as	as	IN
27149	98	9	shown	show	VBN
27149	98	10	in	in	IN
27149	98	11	figure	figure	NN
27149	98	12	8	8	CD
27149	98	13	.	.	.
27149	99	1	Since	since	IN
27149	99	2	the	the	DT
27149	99	3	added	add	VBN
27149	99	4	tension	tension	NN
27149	99	5	of	of	IN
27149	99	6	the	the	DT
27149	99	7	second	second	JJ
27149	99	8	set	set	NN
27149	99	9	of	of	IN
27149	99	10	strings	string	NNS
27149	99	11	demands	demand	VBZ
27149	99	12	a	a	DT
27149	99	13	somewhat	somewhat	RB
27149	99	14	more	more	RBR
27149	99	15	substantial	substantial	JJ
27149	99	16	framework	framework	NN
27149	99	17	than	than	IN
27149	99	18	that	that	DT
27149	99	19	employed	employ	VBN
27149	99	20	in	in	IN
27149	99	21	the	the	DT
27149	99	22	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	99	23	,	,	,
27149	99	24	a	a	DT
27149	99	25	series	series	NN
27149	99	26	of	of	IN
27149	99	27	braces	brace	NNS
27149	99	28	are	be	VBP
27149	99	29	attached	attach	VBN
27149	99	30	to	to	IN
27149	99	31	the	the	DT
27149	99	32	floor	floor	NN
27149	99	33	.	.	.
27149	100	1	These	these	DT
27149	100	2	are	be	VBP
27149	100	3	connected	connected	JJ
27149	100	4	to	to	IN
27149	100	5	the	the	DT
27149	100	6	lining	lining	NN
27149	100	7	by	by	IN
27149	100	8	several	several	JJ
27149	100	9	diagonal	diagonal	JJ
27149	100	10	braces	brace	NNS
27149	100	11	(	(	-LRB-
27149	100	12	fig	fig	NN
27149	100	13	.	.	.
27149	101	1	9	9	LS
27149	101	2	)	)	-RRB-
27149	101	3	.	.	.
27149	102	1	This	this	DT
27149	102	2	produces	produce	VBZ
27149	102	3	a	a	DT
27149	102	4	remarkably	remarkably	RB
27149	102	5	strong	strong	JJ
27149	102	6	but	but	CC
27149	102	7	very	very	RB
27149	102	8	light	light	JJ
27149	102	9	structure	structure	NN
27149	102	10	.	.	.
27149	103	1	The	the	DT
27149	103	2	keys	key	NNS
27149	103	3	(	(	-LRB-
27149	103	4	not	not	RB
27149	103	5	shown	show	VBN
27149	103	6	)	)	-RRB-
27149	103	7	are	be	VBP
27149	103	8	of	of	IN
27149	103	9	more	more	RBR
27149	103	10	constant	constant	JJ
27149	103	11	length	length	NN
27149	103	12	than	than	IN
27149	103	13	those	those	DT
27149	103	14	of	of	IN
27149	103	15	the	the	DT
27149	103	16	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	103	17	;	;	:
27149	103	18	therefore	therefore	RB
27149	103	19	,	,	,
27149	103	20	the	the	DT
27149	103	21	touch	touch	NN
27149	103	22	is	be	VBZ
27149	103	23	much	much	RB
27149	103	24	more	more	JJR
27149	103	25	uniform	uniform	JJ
27149	103	26	.	.	.
27149	104	1	[	[	-LRB-
27149	104	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
27149	104	3	:	:	:
27149	104	4	Figure	figure	VB
27149	104	5	9.--FRAMEWORK	9.--FRAMEWORK	NNP
27149	104	6	OF	of	IN
27149	104	7	HARPSICHORD	HARPSICHORD	NNP
27149	104	8	.	.	.
27149	105	1	A	a	DT
27149	105	2	,	,	,
27149	105	3	wrest	wr	JJS
27149	105	4	plank	plank	NN
27149	105	5	;	;	:
27149	105	6	B	b	NN
27149	105	7	,	,	,
27149	105	8	belly	belly	NN
27149	105	9	rail	rail	NN
27149	105	10	;	;	:
27149	105	11	C	C	NNP
27149	105	12	,	,	,
27149	105	13	rib	rib	NN
27149	105	14	;	;	,
27149	105	15	D	d	JJ
27149	105	16	,	,	,
27149	105	17	bottom	bottom	JJ
27149	105	18	brace	brace	NN
27149	105	19	;	;	:
27149	105	20	E	e	NN
27149	105	21	,	,	,
27149	105	22	diagonal	diagonal	JJ
27149	105	23	brace	brace	NN
27149	105	24	;	;	:
27149	105	25	F	f	NN
27149	105	26	,	,	,
27149	105	27	knee	knee	NN
27149	105	28	;	;	:
27149	105	29	G	g	NN
27149	105	30	,	,	,
27149	105	31	lining	line	VBG
27149	105	32	.	.	.
27149	106	1	Scale	scale	NN
27149	106	2	,	,	,
27149	106	3	1:8	1:8	CD
27149	106	4	.	.	.
27149	106	5	]	]	-RRB-
27149	107	1	[	[	-LRB-
27149	107	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
27149	107	3	:	:	:
27149	107	4	Figure	figure	NN
27149	107	5	10.--LAYOUT	10.--layout	CD
27149	107	6	OF	of	IN
27149	107	7	HARPSICHORD	HARPSICHORD	NNP
27149	107	8	SOUNDBOARD	SOUNDBOARD	NNP
27149	107	9	.	.	.
27149	108	1	Scale	scale	NN
27149	108	2	,	,	,
27149	108	3	1:8	1:8	CD
27149	108	4	.	.	.
27149	108	5	]	]	-RRB-
27149	109	1	The	the	DT
27149	109	2	wrest	wr	JJS
27149	109	3	plank	plank	NN
27149	109	4	is	be	VBZ
27149	109	5	supported	support	VBN
27149	109	6	by	by	IN
27149	109	7	two	two	CD
27149	109	8	end	end	NN
27149	109	9	blocks	block	NNS
27149	109	10	,	,	,
27149	109	11	against	against	IN
27149	109	12	which	which	WDT
27149	109	13	the	the	DT
27149	109	14	partition	partition	NN
27149	109	15	behind	behind	IN
27149	109	16	the	the	DT
27149	109	17	action	action	NN
27149	109	18	(	(	-LRB-
27149	109	19	called	call	VBN
27149	109	20	the	the	DT
27149	109	21	belly	belly	NN
27149	109	22	rail	rail	NN
27149	109	23	)	)	-RRB-
27149	109	24	is	be	VBZ
27149	109	25	also	also	RB
27149	109	26	placed	place	VBN
27149	109	27	.	.	.
27149	110	1	The	the	DT
27149	110	2	soundboard	soundboard	NN
27149	110	3	is	be	VBZ
27149	110	4	glued	glue	VBN
27149	110	5	to	to	IN
27149	110	6	the	the	DT
27149	110	7	top	top	NN
27149	110	8	of	of	IN
27149	110	9	the	the	DT
27149	110	10	belly	belly	NN
27149	110	11	rail	rail	NN
27149	110	12	.	.	.
27149	111	1	The	the	DT
27149	111	2	wrest	wr	JJS
27149	111	3	plank	plank	NN
27149	111	4	is	be	VBZ
27149	111	5	veneered	veneer	VBN
27149	111	6	with	with	IN
27149	111	7	cypress	cypress	NN
27149	111	8	,	,	,
27149	111	9	giving	give	VBG
27149	111	10	the	the	DT
27149	111	11	appearance	appearance	NN
27149	111	12	that	that	IN
27149	111	13	the	the	DT
27149	111	14	soundboard	soundboard	NN
27149	111	15	extends	extend	VBZ
27149	111	16	over	over	IN
27149	111	17	it	-PRON-	PRP
27149	111	18	.	.	.
27149	112	1	The	the	DT
27149	112	2	jack	jack	NN
27149	112	3	guides	guide	VBZ
27149	112	4	also	also	RB
27149	112	5	rest	rest	VBP
27149	112	6	on	on	IN
27149	112	7	the	the	DT
27149	112	8	end	end	NN
27149	112	9	blocks	block	NNS
27149	112	10	in	in	IN
27149	112	11	the	the	DT
27149	112	12	space	space	NN
27149	112	13	between	between	IN
27149	112	14	the	the	DT
27149	112	15	wrest	wr	JJS
27149	112	16	plank	plank	NNP
27149	112	17	and	and	CC
27149	112	18	the	the	DT
27149	112	19	belly	belly	NN
27149	112	20	rail	rail	NN
27149	112	21	.	.	.
27149	113	1	Figures	figure	NNS
27149	113	2	8	8	CD
27149	113	3	and	and	CC
27149	113	4	11	11	CD
27149	113	5	clarify	clarify	VB
27149	113	6	the	the	DT
27149	113	7	arrangement	arrangement	NN
27149	113	8	of	of	IN
27149	113	9	these	these	DT
27149	113	10	structural	structural	JJ
27149	113	11	features	feature	NNS
27149	113	12	.	.	.
27149	114	1	Figure	figure	NN
27149	114	2	10	10	CD
27149	114	3	shows	show	VBZ
27149	114	4	the	the	DT
27149	114	5	layout	layout	NN
27149	114	6	of	of	IN
27149	114	7	ribs	rib	NNS
27149	114	8	,	,	,
27149	114	9	bridges	bridge	NNS
27149	114	10	,	,	,
27149	114	11	and	and	CC
27149	114	12	strings	string	NNS
27149	114	13	on	on	IN
27149	114	14	the	the	DT
27149	114	15	soundboard	soundboard	NN
27149	114	16	.	.	.
27149	115	1	The	the	DT
27149	115	2	soundboard	soundboard	NN
27149	115	3	is	be	VBZ
27149	115	4	about	about	RB
27149	115	5	1/8	1/8	CD
27149	115	6	"	"	``
27149	115	7	thick	thick	JJ
27149	115	8	.	.	.
27149	116	1	The	the	DT
27149	116	2	bridge	bridge	NN
27149	116	3	on	on	IN
27149	116	4	the	the	DT
27149	116	5	wrest	wr	JJS
27149	116	6	plank	plank	NN
27149	116	7	tapers	taper	NNS
27149	116	8	in	in	IN
27149	116	9	height	height	NN
27149	116	10	from	from	IN
27149	116	11	3/8	3/8	CD
27149	116	12	"	"	''
27149	116	13	in	in	IN
27149	116	14	the	the	DT
27149	116	15	treble	treble	NN
27149	116	16	to	to	IN
27149	116	17	7/16	7/16	CD
27149	116	18	"	"	``
27149	116	19	in	in	IN
27149	116	20	the	the	DT
27149	116	21	bass	bass	NN
27149	116	22	and	and	CC
27149	116	23	in	in	IN
27149	116	24	width	width	NN
27149	116	25	from	from	IN
27149	116	26	5/16	5/16	CD
27149	116	27	"	"	``
27149	116	28	to	to	IN
27149	116	29	7/16	7/16	CD
27149	116	30	"	"	''
27149	116	31	.	.	.
27149	117	1	The	the	DT
27149	117	2	soundboard	soundboard	JJ
27149	117	3	bridge	bridge	NN
27149	117	4	measures	measure	NNS
27149	117	5	about	about	RB
27149	117	6	3/8	3/8	CD
27149	117	7	"	"	''
27149	117	8	by	by	IN
27149	117	9	1/4	1/4	CD
27149	117	10	"	"	''
27149	117	11	and	and	CC
27149	117	12	has	have	VBZ
27149	117	13	virtually	virtually	RB
27149	117	14	no	no	DT
27149	117	15	taper	taper	NN
27149	117	16	.	.	.
27149	118	1	The	the	DT
27149	118	2	soundboard	soundboard	NN
27149	118	3	does	do	VBZ
27149	118	4	not	not	RB
27149	118	5	have	have	VB
27149	118	6	a	a	DT
27149	118	7	rose	rose	NN
27149	118	8	,	,	,
27149	118	9	although	although	IN
27149	118	10	that	that	DT
27149	118	11	decorative	decorative	JJ
27149	118	12	device	device	NN
27149	118	13	is	be	VBZ
27149	118	14	fairly	fairly	RB
27149	118	15	common	common	JJ
27149	118	16	on	on	IN
27149	118	17	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	118	18	harpsichords	harpsichord	NNS
27149	118	19	.	.	.
27149	119	1	The	the	DT
27149	119	2	jack	jack	NN
27149	119	3	guides	guide	NNS
27149	119	4	are	be	VBP
27149	119	5	built	build	VBN
27149	119	6	up	up	IN
27149	119	7	of	of	IN
27149	119	8	spacer	spacer	JJ
27149	119	9	blocks	block	NNS
27149	119	10	held	hold	VBN
27149	119	11	together	together	RB
27149	119	12	by	by	IN
27149	119	13	thin	thin	JJ
27149	119	14	strips	strip	NNS
27149	119	15	along	along	IN
27149	119	16	the	the	DT
27149	119	17	sides	side	NNS
27149	119	18	.	.	.
27149	120	1	There	there	EX
27149	120	2	is	be	VBZ
27149	120	3	now	now	RB
27149	120	4	no	no	DT
27149	120	5	provision	provision	NN
27149	120	6	for	for	IN
27149	120	7	moving	move	VBG
27149	120	8	the	the	DT
27149	120	9	guides	guide	NNS
27149	120	10	,	,	,
27149	120	11	although	although	IN
27149	120	12	plugged	plug	VBN
27149	120	13	-	-	HYPH
27149	120	14	up	up	RP
27149	120	15	holes	hole	NNS
27149	120	16	visible	visible	JJ
27149	120	17	in	in	IN
27149	120	18	the	the	DT
27149	120	19	right	right	JJ
27149	120	20	end	end	NN
27149	120	21	of	of	IN
27149	120	22	each	each	DT
27149	120	23	guide	guide	NN
27149	120	24	suggest	suggest	VBP
27149	120	25	that	that	IN
27149	120	26	they	-PRON-	PRP
27149	120	27	originally	originally	RB
27149	120	28	could	could	MD
27149	120	29	be	be	VB
27149	120	30	disengaged	disengage	VBN
27149	120	31	.	.	.
27149	121	1	In	in	IN
27149	121	2	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	121	3	harpsichords	harpsichord	NNS
27149	121	4	generally	generally	RB
27149	121	5	,	,	,
27149	121	6	the	the	DT
27149	121	7	jack	jack	NNP
27149	121	8	guides	guide	NNS
27149	121	9	were	be	VBD
27149	121	10	controlled	control	VBN
27149	121	11	by	by	IN
27149	121	12	knobs	knobs	NNP
27149	121	13	projecting	project	VBG
27149	121	14	through	through	IN
27149	121	15	the	the	DT
27149	121	16	sides	side	NNS
27149	121	17	of	of	IN
27149	121	18	the	the	DT
27149	121	19	case	case	NN
27149	121	20	.	.	.
27149	122	1	Sometimes	sometimes	RB
27149	122	2	these	these	DT
27149	122	3	harpsichords	harpsichord	NNS
27149	122	4	had	have	VBD
27149	122	5	levers	lever	NNS
27149	122	6	pivoted	pivot	VBN
27149	122	7	on	on	IN
27149	122	8	the	the	DT
27149	122	9	wrest	wr	JJS
27149	122	10	plank	plank	NN
27149	122	11	and	and	CC
27149	122	12	attached	attach	VBN
27149	122	13	to	to	IN
27149	122	14	the	the	DT
27149	122	15	guides	guide	NNS
27149	122	16	.	.	.
27149	123	1	The	the	DT
27149	123	2	Ridolfi	Ridolfi	NNP
27149	123	3	case	case	NN
27149	123	4	has	have	VBZ
27149	123	5	not	not	RB
27149	123	6	been	be	VBN
27149	123	7	patched	patch	VBN
27149	123	8	and	and	CC
27149	123	9	there	there	EX
27149	123	10	are	be	VBP
27149	123	11	no	no	DT
27149	123	12	holes	hole	NNS
27149	123	13	in	in	IN
27149	123	14	the	the	DT
27149	123	15	wrest	wr	JJS
27149	123	16	plank	plank	NN
27149	123	17	where	where	WRB
27149	123	18	levers	lever	NNS
27149	123	19	could	could	MD
27149	123	20	have	have	VB
27149	123	21	been	be	VBN
27149	123	22	attached	attach	VBN
27149	123	23	;	;	:
27149	123	24	so	so	CC
27149	123	25	,	,	,
27149	123	26	the	the	DT
27149	123	27	guides	guide	NNS
27149	123	28	probably	probably	RB
27149	123	29	were	be	VBD
27149	123	30	not	not	RB
27149	123	31	intended	intend	VBN
27149	123	32	to	to	TO
27149	123	33	be	be	VB
27149	123	34	movable	movable	JJ
27149	123	35	.	.	.
27149	124	1	The	the	DT
27149	124	2	jacks	jack	NNS
27149	124	3	are	be	VBP
27149	124	4	simple	simple	JJ
27149	124	5	slips	slip	NNS
27149	124	6	of	of	IN
27149	124	7	walnut	walnut	NN
27149	124	8	measuring	measure	VBG
27149	124	9	about	about	IN
27149	124	10	3/16	3/16	CD
27149	124	11	"	"	''
27149	124	12	by	by	IN
27149	124	13	7/16	7/16	CD
27149	124	14	"	"	''
27149	124	15	by	by	IN
27149	124	16	3	3	CD
27149	124	17	-	-	SYM
27149	124	18	1/8	1/8	CD
27149	124	19	"	"	''
27149	124	20	.	.	.
27149	125	1	The	the	DT
27149	125	2	arrangement	arrangement	NN
27149	125	3	of	of	IN
27149	125	4	the	the	DT
27149	125	5	tongue	tongue	NN
27149	125	6	,	,	,
27149	125	7	spring	spring	NN
27149	125	8	,	,	,
27149	125	9	plectrum	plectrum	NN
27149	125	10	,	,	,
27149	125	11	and	and	CC
27149	125	12	damper	damper	NN
27149	125	13	are	be	VBP
27149	125	14	shown	show	VBN
27149	125	15	in	in	IN
27149	125	16	figure	figure	NN
27149	125	17	11	11	CD
27149	125	18	.	.	.
27149	126	1	The	the	DT
27149	126	2	dampers	damper	NNS
27149	126	3	are	be	VBP
27149	126	4	small	small	JJ
27149	126	5	pieces	piece	NNS
27149	126	6	of	of	IN
27149	126	7	buckskin	buckskin	NNP
27149	126	8	held	hold	VBN
27149	126	9	in	in	IN
27149	126	10	slots	slot	NNS
27149	126	11	at	at	IN
27149	126	12	the	the	DT
27149	126	13	tops	top	NNS
27149	126	14	of	of	IN
27149	126	15	the	the	DT
27149	126	16	jacks	jack	NNS
27149	126	17	.	.	.
27149	127	1	The	the	DT
27149	127	2	plectra	plectra	NN
27149	127	3	,	,	,
27149	127	4	perhaps	perhaps	RB
27149	127	5	not	not	RB
27149	127	6	original	original	JJ
27149	127	7	,	,	,
27149	127	8	are	be	VBP
27149	127	9	of	of	IN
27149	127	10	leather	leather	NN
27149	127	11	.	.	.
27149	128	1	Of	of	RB
27149	128	2	course	course	RB
27149	128	3	,	,	,
27149	128	4	there	there	EX
27149	128	5	are	be	VBP
27149	128	6	no	no	DT
27149	128	7	adjusting	adjust	VBG
27149	128	8	screws	screw	NNS
27149	128	9	or	or	CC
27149	128	10	capstans	capstan	NNS
27149	128	11	of	of	IN
27149	128	12	any	any	DT
27149	128	13	variety	variety	NN
27149	128	14	.	.	.
27149	129	1	The	the	DT
27149	129	2	direction	direction	NN
27149	129	3	in	in	IN
27149	129	4	which	which	WDT
27149	129	5	the	the	DT
27149	129	6	plectra	plectra	NN
27149	129	7	of	of	IN
27149	129	8	each	each	DT
27149	129	9	row	row	NN
27149	129	10	of	of	IN
27149	129	11	jacks	jack	NNS
27149	129	12	should	should	MD
27149	129	13	be	be	VB
27149	129	14	pointing	point	VBG
27149	129	15	is	be	VBZ
27149	129	16	not	not	RB
27149	129	17	known	know	VBN
27149	129	18	.	.	.
27149	130	1	Two	two	CD
27149	130	2	clavicytheria	clavicytheria	NN
27149	130	3	having	have	VBG
27149	130	4	two	two	CD
27149	130	5	registers	register	NNS
27149	130	6	of	of	IN
27149	130	7	strings	string	NNS
27149	130	8	and	and	CC
27149	130	9	a	a	DT
27149	130	10	single	single	JJ
27149	130	11	row	row	NN
27149	130	12	of	of	IN
27149	130	13	double	double	JJ
27149	130	14	tongue	tongue	NN
27149	130	15	jacks	jack	NNS
27149	130	16	have	have	VBP
27149	130	17	been	be	VBN
27149	130	18	examined	examine	VBN
27149	130	19	by	by	IN
27149	130	20	the	the	DT
27149	130	21	author	author	NN
27149	130	22	.	.	.
27149	131	1	Each	each	DT
27149	131	2	of	of	IN
27149	131	3	these	these	DT
27149	131	4	jacks	jack	NNS
27149	131	5	has	have	VBZ
27149	131	6	two	two	CD
27149	131	7	plectra	plectra	NN
27149	131	8	,	,	,
27149	131	9	one	one	CD
27149	131	10	pointing	pointing	NN
27149	131	11	to	to	IN
27149	131	12	the	the	DT
27149	131	13	right	right	NN
27149	131	14	and	and	CC
27149	131	15	one	one	CD
27149	131	16	to	to	IN
27149	131	17	the	the	DT
27149	131	18	left	left	NN
27149	131	19	.	.	.
27149	132	1	Turning	turn	VBG
27149	132	2	these	these	DT
27149	132	3	jacks	jack	NNS
27149	132	4	around	around	RB
27149	132	5	does	do	VBZ
27149	132	6	not	not	RB
27149	132	7	alter	alter	VB
27149	132	8	the	the	DT
27149	132	9	order	order	NN
27149	132	10	of	of	IN
27149	132	11	direction	direction	NN
27149	132	12	.	.	.
27149	133	1	The	the	DT
27149	133	2	plectra	plectra	NN
27149	133	3	nearest	nearest	VBD
27149	133	4	the	the	DT
27149	133	5	keyboard	keyboard	NN
27149	133	6	points	point	VBZ
27149	133	7	the	the	DT
27149	133	8	same	same	JJ
27149	133	9	way	way	NN
27149	133	10	whether	whether	IN
27149	133	11	the	the	DT
27149	133	12	jack	jack	NN
27149	133	13	is	be	VBZ
27149	133	14	upside	upside	RB
27149	133	15	down	down	RB
27149	133	16	or	or	CC
27149	133	17	not	not	RB
27149	133	18	.	.	.
27149	134	1	In	in	IN
27149	134	2	the	the	DT
27149	134	3	clavicytherium	clavicytherium	NN
27149	134	4	at	at	IN
27149	134	5	the	the	DT
27149	134	6	Smithsonian	Smithsonian	NNP
27149	134	7	Institution	Institution	NNP
27149	134	8	the	the	DT
27149	134	9	plectra	plectra	NN
27149	134	10	nearest	nearest	VBD
27149	134	11	the	the	DT
27149	134	12	keyboard	keyboard	NN
27149	134	13	points	point	VBZ
27149	134	14	to	to	IN
27149	134	15	the	the	DT
27149	134	16	player	player	NN
27149	134	17	's	's	POS
27149	134	18	left	left	NN
27149	134	19	.	.	.
27149	135	1	In	in	IN
27149	135	2	a	a	DT
27149	135	3	clavicytherium	clavicytherium	NN
27149	135	4	at	at	IN
27149	135	5	the	the	DT
27149	135	6	Boston	Boston	NNP
27149	135	7	Museum	Museum	NNP
27149	135	8	of	of	IN
27149	135	9	Fine	Fine	NNP
27149	135	10	Arts	Arts	NNP
27149	135	11	the	the	DT
27149	135	12	opposite	opposite	NN
27149	135	13	is	be	VBZ
27149	135	14	true	true	JJ
27149	135	15	.	.	.
27149	136	1	Probably	probably	RB
27149	136	2	both	both	DT
27149	136	3	arrangements	arrangement	NNS
27149	136	4	were	be	VBD
27149	136	5	used	use	VBN
27149	136	6	in	in	IN
27149	136	7	harpsichords	harpsichord	NNS
27149	136	8	also	also	RB
27149	136	9	.	.	.
27149	137	1	String	string	NN
27149	137	2	Lengths	Lengths	NNPS
27149	137	3	and	and	CC
27149	137	4	Pitch	Pitch	NNP
27149	137	5	Standards	Standards	NNPS
27149	137	6	The	the	DT
27149	137	7	vibrating	vibrate	VBG
27149	137	8	lengths	length	NNS
27149	137	9	of	of	IN
27149	137	10	the	the	DT
27149	137	11	strings	string	NNS
27149	137	12	of	of	IN
27149	137	13	the	the	DT
27149	137	14	polygonal	polygonal	JJ
27149	137	15	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	137	16	and	and	CC
27149	137	17	of	of	IN
27149	137	18	the	the	DT
27149	137	19	Ridolfi	Ridolfi	NNP
27149	137	20	harpsichord	harpsichord	NN
27149	137	21	can	can	MD
27149	137	22	be	be	VB
27149	137	23	roughly	roughly	RB
27149	137	24	determined	determine	VBN
27149	137	25	from	from	IN
27149	137	26	the	the	DT
27149	137	27	drawings	drawing	NNS
27149	137	28	.	.	.
27149	138	1	For	for	IN
27149	138	2	purposes	purpose	NNS
27149	138	3	of	of	IN
27149	138	4	comparison	comparison	NN
27149	138	5	,	,	,
27149	138	6	a	a	DT
27149	138	7	tabulation	tabulation	NN
27149	138	8	of	of	IN
27149	138	9	the	the	DT
27149	138	10	vibrating	vibrate	VBG
27149	138	11	lengths	length	NNS
27149	138	12	(	(	-LRB-
27149	138	13	in	in	IN
27149	138	14	inches	inch	NNS
27149	138	15	)	)	-RRB-
27149	138	16	of	of	IN
27149	138	17	the	the	DT
27149	138	18	_	_	NNP
27149	138	19	C	C	NNP
27149	138	20	_	_	NNP
27149	138	21	strings	string	NNS
27149	138	22	on	on	IN
27149	138	23	both	both	DT
27149	138	24	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	138	25	follows	follow	VBZ
27149	138	26	:	:	:
27149	138	27	_	_	NNP
27149	138	28	Polygonal	Polygonal	NNP
27149	138	29	_	_	NNP
27149	138	30	Harpsichord	Harpsichord	NNP
27149	138	31	_	_	NNP
27149	138	32	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	138	33	_	_	NNP
27149	138	34	c	c	NNP
27149	138	35	´	´	CD
27149	138	36	´	´	CD
27149	138	37	´	´	CD
27149	138	38	6	6	CD
27149	138	39	-	-	SYM
27149	138	40	5/8	5/8	CD
27149	138	41	5	5	CD
27149	138	42	-	-	SYM
27149	138	43	1/16	1/16	CD
27149	138	44	c	c	NN
27149	138	45	´	´	CD
27149	138	46	´	´	CD
27149	138	47	(	(	-LRB-
27149	138	48	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	138	49	C	C	NNP
27149	138	50	)	)	-RRB-
27149	138	51	12	12	CD
27149	138	52	-	-	SYM
27149	138	53	15/16	15/16	CD
27149	138	54	10	10	CD
27149	138	55	c	c	NN
27149	138	56	´	´	CD
27149	138	57	(	(	-LRB-
27149	138	58	middle	middle	JJ
27149	138	59	C	C	NNP
27149	138	60	)	)	-RRB-
27149	138	61	25	25	CD
27149	138	62	-	-	SYM
27149	138	63	9/16	9/16	CD
27149	138	64	20	20	CD
27149	138	65	-	-	SYM
27149	138	66	1/2	1/2	CD
27149	138	67	c	c	NN
27149	138	68	43	43	CD
27149	138	69	-	-	SYM
27149	138	70	5/16	5/16	CD
27149	138	71	42	42	CD
27149	138	72	-	-	SYM
27149	138	73	1/16	1/16	CD
27149	138	74	C	c	NN
27149	138	75	/	/	SYM
27149	138	76	E	E	NNP
27149	138	77	50	50	CD
27149	138	78	-	-	HYPH
27149	138	79	5/6	5/6	CD
27149	138	80	61	61	CD
27149	138	81	-	-	SYM
27149	138	82	1/4	1/4	CD
27149	138	83	The	the	DT
27149	138	84	lengths	length	NNS
27149	138	85	shown	show	VBN
27149	138	86	for	for	IN
27149	138	87	the	the	DT
27149	138	88	harpsichord	harpsichord	NNP
27149	138	89	represent	represent	VB
27149	138	90	the	the	DT
27149	138	91	shorter	short	JJR
27149	138	92	of	of	IN
27149	138	93	the	the	DT
27149	138	94	two	two	CD
27149	138	95	strings	string	NNS
27149	138	96	with	with	IN
27149	138	97	which	which	WDT
27149	138	98	each	each	DT
27149	138	99	key	key	NN
27149	138	100	is	be	VBZ
27149	138	101	provided	provide	VBN
27149	138	102	.	.	.
27149	139	1	In	in	IN
27149	139	2	order	order	NN
27149	139	3	to	to	TO
27149	139	4	produce	produce	VB
27149	139	5	a	a	DT
27149	139	6	uniform	uniform	JJ
27149	139	7	tone	tone	NN
27149	139	8	color	color	NN
27149	139	9	throughout	throughout	IN
27149	139	10	the	the	DT
27149	139	11	compass	compass	NN
27149	139	12	of	of	IN
27149	139	13	a	a	DT
27149	139	14	stringed	string	VBN
27149	139	15	instrument	instrument	NN
27149	139	16	,	,	,
27149	139	17	it	-PRON-	PRP
27149	139	18	is	be	VBZ
27149	139	19	necessary	necessary	JJ
27149	139	20	,	,	,
27149	139	21	among	among	IN
27149	139	22	other	other	JJ
27149	139	23	things	thing	NNS
27149	139	24	,	,	,
27149	139	25	to	to	TO
27149	139	26	have	have	VB
27149	139	27	the	the	DT
27149	139	28	tension	tension	NN
27149	139	29	of	of	IN
27149	139	30	all	all	PDT
27149	139	31	the	the	DT
27149	139	32	strings	string	NNS
27149	139	33	reasonably	reasonably	RB
27149	139	34	uniform	uniform	JJ
27149	139	35	.	.	.
27149	140	1	In	in	IN
27149	140	2	the	the	DT
27149	140	3	treble	treble	NN
27149	140	4	this	this	DT
27149	140	5	is	be	VBZ
27149	140	6	accomplished	accomplish	VBN
27149	140	7	by	by	IN
27149	140	8	varying	vary	VBG
27149	140	9	the	the	DT
27149	140	10	string	string	NN
27149	140	11	lengths	length	NNS
27149	140	12	.	.	.
27149	141	1	Since	since	IN
27149	141	2	the	the	DT
27149	141	3	length	length	NN
27149	141	4	of	of	IN
27149	141	5	a	a	DT
27149	141	6	vibrating	vibrate	VBG
27149	141	7	string	string	NN
27149	141	8	is	be	VBZ
27149	141	9	inversely	inversely	RB
27149	141	10	proportional	proportional	JJ
27149	141	11	to	to	IN
27149	141	12	its	-PRON-	PRP$
27149	141	13	frequency	frequency	NN
27149	141	14	,	,	,
27149	141	15	each	each	DT
27149	141	16	string	string	NN
27149	141	17	is	be	VBZ
27149	141	18	made	make	VBN
27149	141	19	about	about	IN
27149	141	20	half	half	NN
27149	141	21	as	as	RB
27149	141	22	long	long	RB
27149	141	23	as	as	IN
27149	141	24	the	the	DT
27149	141	25	string	string	NN
27149	141	26	an	an	DT
27149	141	27	octave	octave	NN
27149	141	28	below	below	IN
27149	141	29	,	,	,
27149	141	30	two	two	CD
27149	141	31	thirds	third	NNS
27149	141	32	as	as	RB
27149	141	33	long	long	RB
27149	141	34	as	as	IN
27149	141	35	the	the	DT
27149	141	36	string	string	NN
27149	141	37	a	a	DT
27149	141	38	fifth	fifth	NN
27149	141	39	below	below	RB
27149	141	40	,	,	,
27149	141	41	etc	etc	FW
27149	141	42	.	.	.
27149	142	1	This	this	DT
27149	142	2	principle	principle	NN
27149	142	3	can	can	MD
27149	142	4	not	not	RB
27149	142	5	be	be	VB
27149	142	6	carried	carry	VBN
27149	142	7	all	all	PDT
27149	142	8	the	the	DT
27149	142	9	way	way	NN
27149	142	10	into	into	IN
27149	142	11	the	the	DT
27149	142	12	bass	bass	NN
27149	142	13	since	since	IN
27149	142	14	the	the	DT
27149	142	15	lowest	low	JJS
27149	142	16	strings	string	NNS
27149	142	17	would	would	MD
27149	142	18	be	be	VB
27149	142	19	inconveniently	inconveniently	RB
27149	142	20	long	long	JJ
27149	142	21	,	,	,
27149	142	22	so	so	RB
27149	142	23	somewhere	somewhere	RB
27149	142	24	below	below	IN
27149	142	25	middle	middle	NNP
27149	142	26	_	_	NNP
27149	142	27	C	C	NNP
27149	142	28	_	_	NNP
27149	142	29	the	the	DT
27149	142	30	strings	string	NNS
27149	142	31	are	be	VBP
27149	142	32	gradually	gradually	RB
27149	142	33	shortened	shorten	VBN
27149	142	34	and	and	CC
27149	142	35	the	the	DT
27149	142	36	diameters	diameter	NNS
27149	142	37	of	of	IN
27149	142	38	the	the	DT
27149	142	39	wires	wire	NNS
27149	142	40	are	be	VBP
27149	142	41	increased	increase	VBN
27149	142	42	in	in	IN
27149	142	43	compensation	compensation	NN
27149	142	44	.	.	.
27149	143	1	As	as	IN
27149	143	2	the	the	DT
27149	143	3	above	above	JJ
27149	143	4	comparison	comparison	NN
27149	143	5	shows	show	VBZ
27149	143	6	,	,	,
27149	143	7	the	the	DT
27149	143	8	string	string	NN
27149	143	9	lengths	length	NNS
27149	143	10	are	be	VBP
27149	143	11	approximately	approximately	RB
27149	143	12	doubled	double	VBN
27149	143	13	at	at	IN
27149	143	14	each	each	DT
27149	143	15	descending	descend	VBG
27149	143	16	octave	octave	NN
27149	143	17	down	down	RP
27149	143	18	to	to	IN
27149	143	19	_	_	NNP
27149	143	20	c	c	NNP
27149	143	21	´	´	CD
27149	143	22	_	_	NNP
27149	143	23	on	on	IN
27149	143	24	the	the	DT
27149	143	25	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	143	26	and	and	CC
27149	143	27	_	_	NNP
27149	143	28	c	c	NNP
27149	143	29	_	_	NNP
27149	143	30	on	on	IN
27149	143	31	the	the	DT
27149	143	32	harpsichord	harpsichord	NN
27149	143	33	.	.	.
27149	144	1	The	the	DT
27149	144	2	shape	shape	NN
27149	144	3	of	of	IN
27149	144	4	the	the	DT
27149	144	5	case	case	NN
27149	144	6	allows	allow	VBZ
27149	144	7	the	the	DT
27149	144	8	harpsichord	harpsichord	NN
27149	144	9	to	to	TO
27149	144	10	have	have	VB
27149	144	11	longer	long	JJR
27149	144	12	bass	bass	NN
27149	144	13	strings	string	NNS
27149	144	14	than	than	IN
27149	144	15	the	the	DT
27149	144	16	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	144	17	;	;	:
27149	144	18	between	between	IN
27149	144	19	_	_	NNP
27149	144	20	c	c	NNP
27149	144	21	´	´	CD
27149	144	22	_	_	NNP
27149	144	23	and	and	CC
27149	144	24	_	_	NNP
27149	144	25	c	c	NNP
27149	144	26	_	_	NNP
27149	144	27	the	the	DT
27149	144	28	string	string	NN
27149	144	29	length	length	NN
27149	144	30	is	be	VBZ
27149	144	31	doubled	double	VBN
27149	144	32	in	in	IN
27149	144	33	the	the	DT
27149	144	34	harpsichord	harpsichord	NN
27149	144	35	.	.	.
27149	145	1	However	however	RB
27149	145	2	,	,	,
27149	145	3	in	in	IN
27149	145	4	the	the	DT
27149	145	5	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	145	6	the	the	DT
27149	145	7	_	_	NNP
27149	145	8	c	c	NNP
27149	145	9	_	_	NNP
27149	145	10	string	string	NN
27149	145	11	is	be	VBZ
27149	145	12	considerably	considerably	RB
27149	145	13	less	less	JJR
27149	145	14	than	than	IN
27149	145	15	twice	twice	RB
27149	145	16	as	as	RB
27149	145	17	long	long	RB
27149	145	18	as	as	IN
27149	145	19	the	the	DT
27149	145	20	string	string	NN
27149	145	21	an	an	DT
27149	145	22	octave	octave	NN
27149	145	23	above	above	RB
27149	145	24	.	.	.
27149	146	1	In	in	IN
27149	146	2	fact	fact	NN
27149	146	3	,	,	,
27149	146	4	the	the	DT
27149	146	5	bass	bass	NN
27149	146	6	strings	string	NNS
27149	146	7	of	of	IN
27149	146	8	the	the	DT
27149	146	9	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	146	10	are	be	VBP
27149	146	11	shortened	shorten	VBN
27149	146	12	to	to	IN
27149	146	13	such	such	PDT
27149	146	14	an	an	DT
27149	146	15	extent	extent	NN
27149	146	16	that	that	IN
27149	146	17	the	the	DT
27149	146	18	lowest	low	JJS
27149	146	19	string	string	NN
27149	146	20	of	of	IN
27149	146	21	the	the	DT
27149	146	22	harpsichord	harpsichord	NN
27149	146	23	is	be	VBZ
27149	146	24	much	much	RB
27149	146	25	longer	long	JJR
27149	146	26	than	than	IN
27149	146	27	the	the	DT
27149	146	28	lowest	low	JJS
27149	146	29	string	string	NN
27149	146	30	of	of	IN
27149	146	31	the	the	DT
27149	146	32	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	146	33	,	,	,
27149	146	34	although	although	IN
27149	146	35	in	in	IN
27149	146	36	the	the	DT
27149	146	37	treble	treble	NN
27149	146	38	the	the	DT
27149	146	39	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	146	40	has	have	VBZ
27149	146	41	longer	long	JJR
27149	146	42	strings	string	NNS
27149	146	43	than	than	IN
27149	146	44	the	the	DT
27149	146	45	harpsichord	harpsichord	NN
27149	146	46	.	.	.
27149	147	1	If	if	IN
27149	147	2	the	the	DT
27149	147	3	length	length	NN
27149	147	4	of	of	IN
27149	147	5	one	one	CD
27149	147	6	treble	treble	JJ
27149	147	7	string	string	NN
27149	147	8	of	of	IN
27149	147	9	an	an	DT
27149	147	10	instrument	instrument	NN
27149	147	11	of	of	IN
27149	147	12	this	this	DT
27149	147	13	sort	sort	NN
27149	147	14	is	be	VBZ
27149	147	15	known	know	VBN
27149	147	16	,	,	,
27149	147	17	the	the	DT
27149	147	18	lengths	length	NNS
27149	147	19	of	of	IN
27149	147	20	all	all	DT
27149	147	21	but	but	IN
27149	147	22	the	the	DT
27149	147	23	bass	bass	NN
27149	147	24	strings	string	NNS
27149	147	25	can	can	MD
27149	147	26	be	be	VB
27149	147	27	readily	readily	RB
27149	147	28	inferred	infer	VBN
27149	147	29	;	;	:
27149	147	30	we	-PRON-	PRP
27149	147	31	can	can	MD
27149	147	32	approximately	approximately	RB
27149	147	33	describe	describe	VB
27149	147	34	the	the	DT
27149	147	35	lengths	length	NNS
27149	147	36	of	of	IN
27149	147	37	two	two	CD
27149	147	38	-	-	HYPH
27149	147	39	thirds	third	NNS
27149	147	40	to	to	IN
27149	147	41	three	three	CD
27149	147	42	-	-	HYPH
27149	147	43	fourths	fourth	NNS
27149	147	44	of	of	IN
27149	147	45	the	the	DT
27149	147	46	strings	string	NNS
27149	147	47	of	of	IN
27149	147	48	either	either	DT
27149	147	49	of	of	IN
27149	147	50	the	the	DT
27149	147	51	above	above	JJ
27149	147	52	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	147	53	by	by	IN
27149	147	54	giving	give	VBG
27149	147	55	the	the	DT
27149	147	56	length	length	NN
27149	147	57	of	of	IN
27149	147	58	one	one	CD
27149	147	59	string	string	NN
27149	147	60	.	.	.
27149	148	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
27149	148	2	has	have	VBZ
27149	148	3	become	become	VBN
27149	148	4	customary	customary	JJ
27149	148	5	to	to	TO
27149	148	6	use	use	VB
27149	148	7	_	_	NNP
27149	148	8	c	c	NNP
27149	148	9	´	´	CD
27149	148	10	´	´	CD
27149	148	11	_	_	NNP
27149	148	12	for	for	IN
27149	148	13	this	this	DT
27149	148	14	purpose	purpose	NN
27149	148	15	,	,	,
27149	148	16	and	and	CC
27149	148	17	to	to	TO
27149	148	18	refer	refer	VB
27149	148	19	to	to	IN
27149	148	20	it	-PRON-	PRP
27149	148	21	in	in	IN
27149	148	22	such	such	JJ
27149	148	23	cases	case	NNS
27149	148	24	as	as	IN
27149	148	25	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	148	26	_	_	NNP
27149	148	27	C	C	NNP
27149	148	28	_	_	NNP
27149	148	29	.	.	.
27149	149	1	In	in	IN
27149	149	2	examining	examine	VBG
27149	149	3	a	a	DT
27149	149	4	number	number	NN
27149	149	5	of	of	IN
27149	149	6	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	149	7	harpsichords	harpsichord	NNS
27149	149	8	and	and	CC
27149	149	9	virginals	virginal	NNS
27149	149	10	dating	date	VBG
27149	149	11	from	from	IN
27149	149	12	1540	1540	CD
27149	149	13	to	to	IN
27149	149	14	1694	1694	CD
27149	149	15	,	,	,
27149	149	16	lengths	length	NNS
27149	149	17	for	for	IN
27149	149	18	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	149	19	_	_	NNP
27149	149	20	C	C	NNP
27149	149	21	_	_	NNP
27149	149	22	ranging	range	VBG
27149	149	23	from	from	IN
27149	149	24	8	8	CD
27149	149	25	"	"	''
27149	149	26	to	to	IN
27149	149	27	13	13	CD
27149	149	28	-	-	HYPH
27149	149	29	3/4	3/4	CD
27149	149	30	"	"	''
27149	149	31	have	have	VBP
27149	149	32	been	be	VBN
27149	149	33	found	find	VBN
27149	149	34	.	.	.
27149	150	1	This	this	DT
27149	150	2	seems	seem	VBZ
27149	150	3	to	to	TO
27149	150	4	be	be	VB
27149	150	5	a	a	DT
27149	150	6	great	great	JJ
27149	150	7	discrepancy	discrepancy	NN
27149	150	8	for	for	IN
27149	150	9	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	150	10	that	that	WDT
27149	150	11	are	be	VBP
27149	150	12	otherwise	otherwise	RB
27149	150	13	so	so	RB
27149	150	14	standardized	standardized	JJ
27149	150	15	.	.	.
27149	151	1	Since	since	IN
27149	151	2	a	a	DT
27149	151	3	uniform	uniform	JJ
27149	151	4	standard	standard	NN
27149	151	5	of	of	IN
27149	151	6	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	151	7	did	do	VBD
27149	151	8	not	not	RB
27149	151	9	yet	yet	RB
27149	151	10	exist	exist	VB
27149	151	11	in	in	IN
27149	151	12	the	the	DT
27149	151	13	16th	16th	JJ
27149	151	14	and	and	CC
27149	151	15	17th	17th	JJ
27149	151	16	centuries	century	NNS
27149	151	17	,	,	,
27149	151	18	we	-PRON-	PRP
27149	151	19	would	would	MD
27149	151	20	expect	expect	VB
27149	151	21	the	the	DT
27149	151	22	string	string	NN
27149	151	23	lengths	length	NNS
27149	151	24	employed	employ	VBN
27149	151	25	to	to	TO
27149	151	26	be	be	VB
27149	151	27	varied	vary	VBN
27149	151	28	somewhat	somewhat	RB
27149	151	29	in	in	IN
27149	151	30	order	order	NN
27149	151	31	to	to	TO
27149	151	32	accommodate	accommodate	VB
27149	151	33	the	the	DT
27149	151	34	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	151	35	to	to	TO
27149	151	36	higher	higher	RBR
27149	151	37	or	or	CC
27149	151	38	lower	low	JJR
27149	151	39	tunings	tuning	NNS
27149	151	40	.	.	.
27149	152	1	Also	also	RB
27149	152	2	,	,	,
27149	152	3	a	a	DT
27149	152	4	preference	preference	NN
27149	152	5	for	for	IN
27149	152	6	the	the	DT
27149	152	7	sound	sound	NN
27149	152	8	of	of	IN
27149	152	9	thinner	thin	JJR
27149	152	10	,	,	,
27149	152	11	longer	long	JJR
27149	152	12	wires	wire	NNS
27149	152	13	or	or	CC
27149	152	14	shorter	short	JJR
27149	152	15	,	,	,
27149	152	16	thicker	thick	JJR
27149	152	17	ones	one	NNS
27149	152	18	may	may	MD
27149	152	19	have	have	VB
27149	152	20	caused	cause	VBN
27149	152	21	some	some	DT
27149	152	22	builders	builder	NNS
27149	152	23	to	to	TO
27149	152	24	increase	increase	VB
27149	152	25	or	or	CC
27149	152	26	decrease	decrease	VB
27149	152	27	the	the	DT
27149	152	28	string	string	NN
27149	152	29	lengths	length	NNS
27149	152	30	on	on	IN
27149	152	31	their	-PRON-	PRP$
27149	152	32	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	152	33	in	in	IN
27149	152	34	proportion	proportion	NN
27149	152	35	to	to	IN
27149	152	36	the	the	DT
27149	152	37	string	string	NN
27149	152	38	diameters	diameter	NNS
27149	152	39	chosen	choose	VBN
27149	152	40	.	.	.
27149	153	1	We	-PRON-	PRP
27149	153	2	have	have	VBP
27149	153	3	no	no	DT
27149	153	4	precise	precise	JJ
27149	153	5	evidence	evidence	NN
27149	153	6	concerning	concern	VBG
27149	153	7	the	the	DT
27149	153	8	original	original	JJ
27149	153	9	wire	wire	NN
27149	153	10	gauges	gauge	NNS
27149	153	11	of	of	IN
27149	153	12	the	the	DT
27149	153	13	strings	string	NNS
27149	153	14	of	of	IN
27149	153	15	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	153	16	harpsichords	harpsichord	NNS
27149	153	17	and	and	CC
27149	153	18	virginals	virginal	NNS
27149	153	19	.	.	.
27149	154	1	Although	although	IN
27149	154	2	the	the	DT
27149	154	3	variety	variety	NN
27149	154	4	of	of	IN
27149	154	5	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	154	6	_	_	NNP
27149	154	7	C	C	NNP
27149	154	8	_	_	NNP
27149	154	9	lengths	length	NNS
27149	154	10	encountered	encounter	VBN
27149	154	11	on	on	IN
27149	154	12	the	the	DT
27149	154	13	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	154	14	studied	study	VBN
27149	154	15	can	can	MD
27149	154	16	partially	partially	RB
27149	154	17	be	be	VB
27149	154	18	accounted	account	VBN
27149	154	19	for	for	IN
27149	154	20	by	by	IN
27149	154	21	these	these	DT
27149	154	22	two	two	CD
27149	154	23	factors	factor	NNS
27149	154	24	,	,	,
27149	154	25	a	a	DT
27149	154	26	third	third	JJ
27149	154	27	and	and	CC
27149	154	28	more	more	RBR
27149	154	29	important	important	JJ
27149	154	30	cause	cause	NN
27149	154	31	existed	exist	VBD
27149	154	32	.	.	.
27149	155	1	Among	among	IN
27149	155	2	the	the	DT
27149	155	3	33	33	CD
27149	155	4	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	155	5	about	about	IN
27149	155	6	which	which	WDT
27149	155	7	information	information	NN
27149	155	8	has	have	VBZ
27149	155	9	been	be	VBN
27149	155	10	secured	secure	VBN
27149	155	11	,	,	,
27149	155	12	a	a	DT
27149	155	13	correlation	correlation	NN
27149	155	14	is	be	VBZ
27149	155	15	discernible	discernible	JJ
27149	155	16	between	between	IN
27149	155	17	the	the	DT
27149	155	18	apparent	apparent	JJ
27149	155	19	manual	manual	JJ
27149	155	20	compass	compass	NN
27149	155	21	and	and	CC
27149	155	22	the	the	DT
27149	155	23	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	155	24	_	_	NNP
27149	155	25	C	C	NNP
27149	155	26	_	_	NNP
27149	155	27	string	string	NN
27149	155	28	lengths	length	NNS
27149	155	29	.	.	.
27149	156	1	Sixteen	sixteen	CD
27149	156	2	of	of	IN
27149	156	3	the	the	DT
27149	156	4	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	156	5	ascend	ascend	VBP
27149	156	6	to	to	IN
27149	156	7	_	_	NNP
27149	156	8	f	f	NNP
27149	156	9	´	´	CD
27149	156	10	´	´	CD
27149	156	11	´	´	CD
27149	156	12	_	_	NNP
27149	156	13	.	.	.
27149	157	1	For	for	IN
27149	157	2	these	these	DT
27149	157	3	,	,	,
27149	157	4	the	the	DT
27149	157	5	length	length	NN
27149	157	6	of	of	IN
27149	157	7	the	the	DT
27149	157	8	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	157	9	_	_	NNP
27149	157	10	C	C	NNP
27149	157	11	_	_	NNP
27149	157	12	string	string	NN
27149	157	13	varies	vary	VBZ
27149	157	14	from	from	IN
27149	157	15	10	10	CD
27149	157	16	-	-	SYM
27149	157	17	1/4	1/4	CD
27149	157	18	"	"	''
27149	157	19	to	to	IN
27149	157	20	13	13	CD
27149	157	21	-	-	HYPH
27149	157	22	3/4	3/4	CD
27149	157	23	"	"	''
27149	157	24	.	.	.
27149	158	1	The	the	DT
27149	158	2	remaining	remain	VBG
27149	158	3	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	158	4	,	,	,
27149	158	5	with	with	IN
27149	158	6	either	either	DT
27149	158	7	_	_	NNP
27149	158	8	a	a	DT
27149	158	9	´	´	CD
27149	158	10	´	´	CD
27149	158	11	_	_	NNP
27149	158	12	or	or	CC
27149	158	13	_	_	NNP
27149	158	14	c	c	NNP
27149	158	15	´	´	CD
27149	158	16	´	´	CD
27149	158	17	´	´	CD
27149	158	18	_	_	NNP
27149	158	19	as	as	IN
27149	158	20	the	the	DT
27149	158	21	highest	high	JJS
27149	158	22	notes	note	NNS
27149	158	23	,	,	,
27149	158	24	have	have	VBP
27149	158	25	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	158	26	_	_	NNP
27149	158	27	C	C	NNP
27149	158	28	_	_	NNP
27149	158	29	strings	string	NNS
27149	158	30	ranging	range	VBG
27149	158	31	from	from	IN
27149	158	32	8	8	CD
27149	158	33	"	"	''
27149	158	34	to	to	IN
27149	158	35	11	11	CD
27149	158	36	-	-	SYM
27149	158	37	3/8	3/8	CD
27149	158	38	"	"	''
27149	158	39	in	in	IN
27149	158	40	length	length	NN
27149	158	41	.	.	.
27149	159	1	If	if	IN
27149	159	2	the	the	DT
27149	159	3	average	average	JJ
27149	159	4	tension	tension	NN
27149	159	5	and	and	CC
27149	159	6	wire	wire	NN
27149	159	7	diameter	diameter	NN
27149	159	8	of	of	IN
27149	159	9	the	the	DT
27149	159	10	two	two	CD
27149	159	11	groups	group	NNS
27149	159	12	are	be	VBP
27149	159	13	assumed	assume	VBN
27149	159	14	to	to	TO
27149	159	15	have	have	VB
27149	159	16	been	be	VBN
27149	159	17	about	about	RB
27149	159	18	equal	equal	JJ
27149	159	19	,	,	,
27149	159	20	the	the	DT
27149	159	21	difference	difference	NN
27149	159	22	in	in	IN
27149	159	23	string	string	NN
27149	159	24	lengths	length	NNS
27149	159	25	would	would	MD
27149	159	26	suggest	suggest	VB
27149	159	27	a	a	DT
27149	159	28	corresponding	corresponding	JJ
27149	159	29	difference	difference	NN
27149	159	30	in	in	IN
27149	159	31	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	159	32	,	,	,
27149	159	33	the	the	DT
27149	159	34	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	159	35	having	have	VBG
27149	159	36	the	the	DT
27149	159	37	compass	compass	NN
27149	159	38	extended	extend	VBN
27149	159	39	to	to	IN
27149	159	40	_	_	NNP
27149	159	41	f	f	NNP
27149	159	42	´	´	CD
27149	159	43	´	´	CD
27149	159	44	´	´	CD
27149	159	45	_	_	NNP
27149	159	46	sounding	sound	VBG
27149	159	47	somewhat	somewhat	RB
27149	159	48	lower	low	JJR
27149	159	49	than	than	IN
27149	159	50	the	the	DT
27149	159	51	others	other	NNS
27149	159	52	.	.	.
27149	160	1	[	[	-LRB-
27149	160	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
27149	160	3	:	:	:
27149	160	4	Figure	figure	NN
27149	160	5	11.--ACTION	11.--action	CD
27149	160	6	OF	of	IN
27149	160	7	HARPSICHORD	HARPSICHORD	NNP
27149	160	8	.	.	.
27149	161	1	A	a	DT
27149	161	2	,	,	,
27149	161	3	bottom	bottom	NN
27149	161	4	;	;	:
27149	161	5	B	b	NN
27149	161	6	,	,	,
27149	161	7	belly	belly	NN
27149	161	8	rail	rail	NN
27149	161	9	;	;	:
27149	161	10	C	C	NNP
27149	161	11	,	,	,
27149	161	12	soundboard	soundboard	NN
27149	161	13	;	;	:
27149	161	14	D	d	NN
27149	161	15	,	,	,
27149	161	16	wrest	wr	JJS
27149	161	17	plank	plank	NN
27149	161	18	;	;	:
27149	161	19	E	e	NN
27149	161	20	,	,	,
27149	161	21	key	key	JJ
27149	161	22	frame	frame	NN
27149	161	23	;	;	:
27149	161	24	F	F	NNP
27149	161	25	,	,	,
27149	161	26	rack	rack	NN
27149	161	27	;	;	:
27149	161	28	G	g	NN
27149	161	29	,	,	,
27149	161	30	key	key	NN
27149	161	31	;	;	:
27149	161	32	H	h	NN
27149	161	33	,	,	,
27149	161	34	jack	jack	NN
27149	161	35	;	;	:
27149	161	36	I	-PRON-	PRP
27149	161	37	,	,	,
27149	161	38	jack	jack	NNP
27149	161	39	rail	rail	NNP
27149	161	40	.	.	.
27149	162	1	Scale	Scale	NNP
27149	162	2	,	,	,
27149	162	3	1:2	1:2	CD
27149	162	4	.	.	.
27149	162	5	]	]	-RRB-
27149	163	1	There	there	EX
27149	163	2	is	be	VBZ
27149	163	3	some	some	DT
27149	163	4	historical	historical	JJ
27149	163	5	evidence	evidence	NN
27149	163	6	that	that	IN
27149	163	7	this	this	DT
27149	163	8	actually	actually	RB
27149	163	9	was	be	VBD
27149	163	10	the	the	DT
27149	163	11	case	case	NN
27149	163	12	.	.	.
27149	164	1	In	in	IN
27149	164	2	his	-PRON-	PRP$
27149	164	3	_	_	NNP
27149	164	4	Theatrum	Theatrum	NNP
27149	164	5	Instrumentorum	Instrumentorum	NNP
27149	164	6	_	_	NNP
27149	164	7	Michael	Michael	NNP
27149	164	8	Praetorius[1	Praetorius[1	NNP
27149	164	9	]	]	-RRB-
27149	164	10	pictures	picture	VBZ
27149	164	11	a	a	DT
27149	164	12	polygonal	polygonal	JJ
27149	164	13	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	164	14	,	,	,
27149	164	15	which	which	WDT
27149	164	16	appears	appear	VBZ
27149	164	17	to	to	TO
27149	164	18	be	be	VB
27149	164	19	very	very	RB
27149	164	20	much	much	RB
27149	164	21	like	like	IN
27149	164	22	the	the	DT
27149	164	23	many	many	JJ
27149	164	24	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	164	25	examples	example	NNS
27149	164	26	that	that	WDT
27149	164	27	survive	survive	VBP
27149	164	28	today	today	NN
27149	164	29	,	,	,
27149	164	30	and	and	CC
27149	164	31	a	a	DT
27149	164	32	rectangular	rectangular	JJ
27149	164	33	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	164	34	that	that	WDT
27149	164	35	seems	seem	VBZ
27149	164	36	to	to	TO
27149	164	37	be	be	VB
27149	164	38	Flemish	flemish	JJ
27149	164	39	.	.	.
27149	165	1	He	-PRON-	PRP
27149	165	2	specifies	specify	VBZ
27149	165	3	that	that	IN
27149	165	4	both	both	DT
27149	165	5	are	be	VBP
27149	165	6	_	_	NNP
27149	165	7	so	so	RB
27149	165	8	recht	recht	NN
27149	165	9	Chor	Chor	NNP
27149	165	10	-	-	HYPH
27149	165	11	Thon	Thon	NNP
27149	165	12	_	_	NNP
27149	165	13	(	(	-LRB-
27149	165	14	at	at	IN
27149	165	15	regular	regular	JJ
27149	165	16	choir	choir	NNP
27149	165	17	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	165	18	)	)	-RRB-
27149	165	19	.	.	.
27149	166	1	Praetorius	Praetorius	NNP
27149	166	2	also	also	RB
27149	166	3	shows	show	VBZ
27149	166	4	a	a	DT
27149	166	5	harpsichord[2	harpsichord[2	NNP
27149	166	6	]	]	-RRB-
27149	166	7	that	that	DT
27149	166	8	looks	look	VBZ
27149	166	9	like	like	IN
27149	166	10	a	a	DT
27149	166	11	typical	typical	JJ
27149	166	12	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	166	13	instrument	instrument	NN
27149	166	14	except	except	IN
27149	166	15	for	for	IN
27149	166	16	the	the	DT
27149	166	17	presence	presence	NN
27149	166	18	of	of	IN
27149	166	19	a	a	DT
27149	166	20	set	set	NN
27149	166	21	of	of	IN
27149	166	22	strings	string	NNS
27149	166	23	tuned	tune	VBD
27149	166	24	an	an	DT
27149	166	25	octave	octave	NN
27149	166	26	above	above	IN
27149	166	27	unison	unison	NNP
27149	166	28	pitch	pitch	NNP
27149	166	29	,	,	,
27149	166	30	a	a	DT
27149	166	31	rare	rare	JJ
27149	166	32	feature	feature	NN
27149	166	33	on	on	IN
27149	166	34	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	166	35	harpsichords	harpsichord	NNS
27149	166	36	.	.	.
27149	167	1	This	this	DT
27149	167	2	harpsichord	harpsichord	NN
27149	167	3	is	be	VBZ
27149	167	4	described	describe	VBN
27149	167	5	as	as	IN
27149	167	6	_	_	NNP
27149	167	7	so	so	RB
27149	167	8	eine	eine	NN
27149	167	9	Quart	Quart	NNP
27149	167	10	tieffer	tieffer	NN
27149	167	11	alss	alss	RB
27149	167	12	Chor	Chor	NNP
27149	167	13	-	-	HYPH
27149	167	14	Thon	Thon	NNP
27149	167	15	_	_	NNP
27149	167	16	(	(	-LRB-
27149	167	17	a	a	DT
27149	167	18	fourth	fourth	JJ
27149	167	19	lower	low	JJR
27149	167	20	than	than	IN
27149	167	21	choir	choir	NNP
27149	167	22	pitch	pitch	NNP
27149	167	23	)	)	-RRB-
27149	167	24	,	,	,
27149	167	25	clearly	clearly	RB
27149	167	26	indicating	indicate	VBG
27149	167	27	that	that	IN
27149	167	28	single	single	JJ
27149	167	29	manual	manual	JJ
27149	167	30	keyboard	keyboard	NN
27149	167	31	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	167	32	a	a	DT
27149	167	33	fourth	fourth	JJ
27149	167	34	apart	apart	RB
27149	167	35	in	in	IN
27149	167	36	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	167	37	were	be	VBD
27149	167	38	in	in	IN
27149	167	39	existence	existence	NN
27149	167	40	.	.	.
27149	168	1	Since	since	IN
27149	168	2	no	no	DT
27149	168	3	reason	reason	NN
27149	168	4	is	be	VBZ
27149	168	5	given	give	VBN
27149	168	6	for	for	IN
27149	168	7	the	the	DT
27149	168	8	harpsichord	harpsichord	NN
27149	168	9	being	be	VBG
27149	168	10	tuned	tune	VBN
27149	168	11	a	a	DT
27149	168	12	fourth	fourth	JJ
27149	168	13	lower	low	JJR
27149	168	14	than	than	IN
27149	168	15	the	the	DT
27149	168	16	two	two	CD
27149	168	17	virginals	virginal	NNS
27149	168	18	,	,	,
27149	168	19	we	-PRON-	PRP
27149	168	20	may	may	MD
27149	168	21	assume	assume	VB
27149	168	22	that	that	IN
27149	168	23	the	the	DT
27149	168	24	author	author	NN
27149	168	25	considered	consider	VBD
27149	168	26	the	the	DT
27149	168	27	matter	matter	NN
27149	168	28	commonplace	commonplace	RB
27149	168	29	enough	enough	RB
27149	168	30	as	as	IN
27149	168	31	to	to	TO
27149	168	32	demand	demand	VB
27149	168	33	no	no	DT
27149	168	34	further	further	JJ
27149	168	35	elaboration	elaboration	NN
27149	168	36	and	and	CC
27149	168	37	that	that	IN
27149	168	38	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	168	39	a	a	DT
27149	168	40	fourth	fourth	JJ
27149	168	41	apart	apart	RB
27149	168	42	in	in	IN
27149	168	43	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	168	44	were	be	VBD
27149	168	45	not	not	RB
27149	168	46	rare	rare	JJ
27149	168	47	.	.	.
27149	169	1	Praetorius	Praetorius	NNP
27149	169	2	does	do	VBZ
27149	169	3	not	not	RB
27149	169	4	state	state	VB
27149	169	5	that	that	IN
27149	169	6	the	the	DT
27149	169	7	harpsichord	harpsichord	NN
27149	169	8	in	in	IN
27149	169	9	his	-PRON-	PRP$
27149	169	10	illustration	illustration	NN
27149	169	11	was	be	VBD
27149	169	12	tuned	tune	VBN
27149	169	13	to	to	IN
27149	169	14	a	a	DT
27149	169	15	low	low	JJ
27149	169	16	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	169	17	standard	standard	NN
27149	169	18	,	,	,
27149	169	19	which	which	WDT
27149	169	20	was	be	VBD
27149	169	21	actually	actually	RB
27149	169	22	used	use	VBN
27149	169	23	for	for	IN
27149	169	24	certain	certain	JJ
27149	169	25	purposes	purpose	NNS
27149	169	26	or	or	CC
27149	169	27	in	in	IN
27149	169	28	particular	particular	JJ
27149	169	29	localities	locality	NNS
27149	169	30	.	.	.
27149	170	1	He	-PRON-	PRP
27149	170	2	discussed	discuss	VBD
27149	170	3	the	the	DT
27149	170	4	numerous	numerous	JJ
27149	170	5	pitches	pitch	NNS
27149	170	6	in	in	IN
27149	170	7	use	use	NN
27149	170	8	before	before	RB
27149	170	9	and	and	CC
27149	170	10	during	during	IN
27149	170	11	his	-PRON-	PRP$
27149	170	12	time	time	NN
27149	170	13	,	,	,
27149	170	14	but	but	CC
27149	170	15	the	the	DT
27149	170	16	only	only	JJ
27149	170	17	one	one	CD
27149	170	18	that	that	WDT
27149	170	19	he	-PRON-	PRP
27149	170	20	mentioned	mention	VBD
27149	170	21	as	as	IN
27149	170	22	being	be	VBG
27149	170	23	a	a	DT
27149	170	24	fourth	fourth	JJ
27149	170	25	below	below	IN
27149	170	26	choir	choir	NN
27149	170	27	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	170	28	he	-PRON-	PRP
27149	170	29	considered	consider	VBD
27149	170	30	obsolete	obsolete	JJ
27149	170	31	and	and	CC
27149	170	32	suitable	suitable	JJ
27149	170	33	only	only	RB
27149	170	34	for	for	IN
27149	170	35	plainsong	plainsong	NNP
27149	170	36	.	.	.
27149	171	1	If	if	IN
27149	171	2	the	the	DT
27149	171	3	harpsichord	harpsichord	NN
27149	171	4	was	be	VBD
27149	171	5	not	not	RB
27149	171	6	intended	intend	VBN
27149	171	7	to	to	TO
27149	171	8	be	be	VB
27149	171	9	tuned	tune	VBN
27149	171	10	to	to	IN
27149	171	11	this	this	DT
27149	171	12	standard	standard	NN
27149	171	13	and	and	CC
27149	171	14	used	use	VBN
27149	171	15	for	for	IN
27149	171	16	this	this	DT
27149	171	17	purpose	purpose	NN
27149	171	18	,	,	,
27149	171	19	it	-PRON-	PRP
27149	171	20	must	must	MD
27149	171	21	have	have	VB
27149	171	22	been	be	VBN
27149	171	23	tuned	tune	VBN
27149	171	24	to	to	IN
27149	171	25	choir	choir	NNP
27149	171	26	pitch	pitch	NNP
27149	171	27	and	and	CC
27149	171	28	treated	treat	VBD
27149	171	29	as	as	IN
27149	171	30	a	a	DT
27149	171	31	transposing	transpose	VBG
27149	171	32	instrument	instrument	NN
27149	171	33	.	.	.
27149	172	1	Querinus	Querinus	NNP
27149	172	2	van	van	NNP
27149	172	3	Blankenburg,[3	Blankenburg,[3	NNP
27149	172	4	]	]	-RRB-
27149	172	5	writing	write	VBG
27149	172	6	in	in	IN
27149	172	7	1739	1739	CD
27149	172	8	,	,	,
27149	172	9	states	state	NNS
27149	172	10	:	:	:
27149	172	11	At	at	IN
27149	172	12	that	that	DT
27149	172	13	time	time	NN
27149	172	14	[	[	-LRB-
27149	172	15	the	the	DT
27149	172	16	beginning	beginning	NN
27149	172	17	of	of	IN
27149	172	18	the	the	DT
27149	172	19	17th	17th	JJ
27149	172	20	century	century	NN
27149	172	21	]	]	-RRB-
27149	172	22	,	,	,
27149	172	23	men	man	NNS
27149	172	24	had	have	VBD
27149	172	25	so	so	RB
27149	172	26	little	little	JJ
27149	172	27	experience	experience	NN
27149	172	28	in	in	IN
27149	172	29	transposition	transposition	NN
27149	172	30	that	that	IN
27149	172	31	in	in	IN
27149	172	32	order	order	NN
27149	172	33	to	to	TO
27149	172	34	be	be	VB
27149	172	35	able	able	JJ
27149	172	36	to	to	TO
27149	172	37	transpose	transpose	VB
27149	172	38	a	a	DT
27149	172	39	piece	piece	NN
27149	172	40	a	a	DT
27149	172	41	fourth	fourth	JJ
27149	172	42	downwards	downwards	RB
27149	172	43	they	-PRON-	PRP
27149	172	44	made	make	VBD
27149	172	45	a	a	DT
27149	172	46	special	special	JJ
27149	172	47	second	second	JJ
27149	172	48	keyboard	keyboard	NN
27149	172	49	in	in	IN
27149	172	50	the	the	DT
27149	172	51	harpsichord	harpsichord	NN
27149	172	52	for	for	IN
27149	172	53	this	this	DT
27149	172	54	purpose	purpose	NN
27149	172	55	.	.	.
27149	173	1	This	this	DT
27149	173	2	seems	seem	VBZ
27149	173	3	incredible	incredible	JJ
27149	173	4	,	,	,
27149	173	5	but	but	CC
27149	173	6	the	the	DT
27149	173	7	very	very	RB
27149	173	8	remarkable	remarkable	JJ
27149	173	9	proof	proof	NN
27149	173	10	is	be	VBZ
27149	173	11	the	the	DT
27149	173	12	fact	fact	NN
27149	173	13	that	that	IN
27149	173	14	the	the	DT
27149	173	15	famous	famous	JJ
27149	173	16	Ruckers	rucker	NNS
27149	173	17	from	from	IN
27149	173	18	the	the	DT
27149	173	19	beginning	beginning	NN
27149	173	20	of	of	IN
27149	173	21	the	the	DT
27149	173	22	last	last	JJ
27149	173	23	century	century	NN
27149	173	24	for	for	IN
27149	173	25	a	a	DT
27149	173	26	period	period	NN
27149	173	27	of	of	IN
27149	173	28	more	more	JJR
27149	173	29	than	than	IN
27149	173	30	thirty	thirty	CD
27149	173	31	years	year	NNS
27149	173	32	made	make	VBD
27149	173	33	harpsichords	harpsichord	NNS
27149	173	34	only	only	RB
27149	173	35	in	in	IN
27149	173	36	this	this	DT
27149	173	37	way	way	NN
27149	173	38	.	.	.
27149	174	1	[	[	-LRB-
27149	174	2	4	4	CD
27149	174	3	]	]	-RRB-
27149	174	4	That	that	IN
27149	174	5	the	the	DT
27149	174	6	second	second	JJ
27149	174	7	manual	manual	NN
27149	174	8	of	of	IN
27149	174	9	the	the	DT
27149	174	10	two	two	CD
27149	174	11	-	-	HYPH
27149	174	12	manual	manual	NN
27149	174	13	harpsichord	harpsichord	NN
27149	174	14	originated	originate	VBD
27149	174	15	as	as	IN
27149	174	16	a	a	DT
27149	174	17	device	device	NN
27149	174	18	for	for	IN
27149	174	19	transposition	transposition	NN
27149	174	20	is	be	VBZ
27149	174	21	well	well	RB
27149	174	22	known	known	JJ
27149	174	23	.	.	.
27149	175	1	In	in	IN
27149	175	2	an	an	DT
27149	175	3	article	article	NN
27149	175	4	titled	title	VBN
27149	175	5	"	"	``
27149	175	6	Transposing	Transposing	NNP
27149	175	7	Keyboards	Keyboards	NNPS
27149	175	8	on	on	IN
27149	175	9	Extant	extant	JJ
27149	175	10	Flemish	flemish	JJ
27149	175	11	Harpsichords	harpsichord	NNS
27149	175	12	,	,	,
27149	175	13	"	"	''
27149	175	14	Sibyl	Sibyl	NNP
27149	175	15	Marcuse[5	Marcuse[5	NNP
27149	175	16	]	]	-RRB-
27149	175	17	discusses	discuss	VBZ
27149	175	18	surviving	surviving	NN
27149	175	19	examples	example	NNS
27149	175	20	that	that	WDT
27149	175	21	show	show	VBP
27149	175	22	how	how	WRB
27149	175	23	the	the	DT
27149	175	24	second	second	JJ
27149	175	25	keyboard	keyboard	NN
27149	175	26	was	be	VBD
27149	175	27	arranged	arrange	VBN
27149	175	28	.	.	.
27149	176	1	The	the	DT
27149	176	2	upper	upper	JJ
27149	176	3	keyboard	keyboard	NN
27149	176	4	was	be	VBD
27149	176	5	the	the	DT
27149	176	6	principal	principal	JJ
27149	176	7	one	one	NN
27149	176	8	,	,	,
27149	176	9	with	with	IN
27149	176	10	the	the	DT
27149	176	11	lower	low	JJR
27149	176	12	keyboard	keyboard	NN
27149	176	13	sounding	sound	VBG
27149	176	14	a	a	DT
27149	176	15	fourth	fourth	JJ
27149	176	16	below	below	RB
27149	176	17	.	.	.
27149	177	1	The	the	DT
27149	177	2	strings	string	NNS
27149	177	3	acted	act	VBD
27149	177	4	upon	upon	IN
27149	177	5	by	by	IN
27149	177	6	a	a	DT
27149	177	7	_	_	NNP
27149	177	8	c	c	NNP
27149	177	9	_	_	NNP
27149	177	10	key	key	NN
27149	177	11	on	on	IN
27149	177	12	the	the	DT
27149	177	13	upper	upper	NNP
27149	177	14	manual	manual	NN
27149	177	15	were	be	VBD
27149	177	16	sounded	sound	VBN
27149	177	17	by	by	IN
27149	177	18	an	an	DT
27149	177	19	_	_	NNP
27149	177	20	f	f	NNP
27149	177	21	_	_	NNP
27149	177	22	key	key	NN
27149	177	23	on	on	IN
27149	177	24	the	the	DT
27149	177	25	lower	low	JJR
27149	177	26	;	;	:
27149	177	27	so	so	CC
27149	177	28	,	,	,
27149	177	29	in	in	IN
27149	177	30	changing	change	VBG
27149	177	31	from	from	IN
27149	177	32	the	the	DT
27149	177	33	upper	upper	NNP
27149	177	34	manual	manual	NN
27149	177	35	to	to	IN
27149	177	36	the	the	DT
27149	177	37	lower	low	JJR
27149	177	38	,	,	,
27149	177	39	the	the	DT
27149	177	40	player	player	NN
27149	177	41	would	would	MD
27149	177	42	have	have	VB
27149	177	43	to	to	TO
27149	177	44	move	move	VB
27149	177	45	his	-PRON-	PRP$
27149	177	46	hands	hand	NNS
27149	177	47	to	to	IN
27149	177	48	the	the	DT
27149	177	49	left	left	NN
27149	177	50	the	the	DT
27149	177	51	distance	distance	NN
27149	177	52	of	of	IN
27149	177	53	a	a	DT
27149	177	54	perfect	perfect	JJ
27149	177	55	fourth	fourth	JJ
27149	177	56	in	in	IN
27149	177	57	order	order	NN
27149	177	58	to	to	TO
27149	177	59	strike	strike	VB
27149	177	60	the	the	DT
27149	177	61	same	same	JJ
27149	177	62	keys	key	NNS
27149	177	63	,	,	,
27149	177	64	thus	thus	RB
27149	177	65	producing	produce	VBG
27149	177	66	the	the	DT
27149	177	67	downward	downward	JJ
27149	177	68	transposition	transposition	NN
27149	177	69	.	.	.
27149	178	1	The	the	DT
27149	178	2	compass	compass	NN
27149	178	3	of	of	IN
27149	178	4	the	the	DT
27149	178	5	upper	upper	NNP
27149	178	6	manual	manual	NN
27149	178	7	was	be	VBD
27149	178	8	_	_	NNP
27149	178	9	E	E	NNP
27149	178	10	/	/	SYM
27149	178	11	C	C	NNP
27149	178	12	_	_	NNP
27149	178	13	to	to	IN
27149	178	14	_	_	NNP
27149	178	15	c	c	NNP
27149	178	16	´	´	CD
27149	178	17	´	´	CD
27149	178	18	´	´	CD
27149	178	19	_	_	NNP
27149	178	20	.	.	.
27149	179	1	Since	since	IN
27149	179	2	the	the	DT
27149	179	3	lower	low	JJR
27149	179	4	keyboard	keyboard	NN
27149	179	5	was	be	VBD
27149	179	6	shifted	shift	VBN
27149	179	7	to	to	IN
27149	179	8	the	the	DT
27149	179	9	left	left	JJ
27149	179	10	,	,	,
27149	179	11	space	space	NN
27149	179	12	was	be	VBD
27149	179	13	provided	provide	VBN
27149	179	14	for	for	IN
27149	179	15	five	five	CD
27149	179	16	additional	additional	JJ
27149	179	17	keys	key	NNS
27149	179	18	at	at	IN
27149	179	19	its	-PRON-	PRP$
27149	179	20	treble	treble	JJ
27149	179	21	end	end	NN
27149	179	22	.	.	.
27149	180	1	The	the	DT
27149	180	2	apparent	apparent	JJ
27149	180	3	treble	treble	JJ
27149	180	4	range	range	NN
27149	180	5	of	of	IN
27149	180	6	the	the	DT
27149	180	7	lower	low	JJR
27149	180	8	keyboard	keyboard	NN
27149	180	9	was	be	VBD
27149	180	10	therefore	therefore	RB
27149	180	11	extended	extend	VBN
27149	180	12	to	to	IN
27149	180	13	_	_	NNP
27149	180	14	f	f	NNP
27149	180	15	´	´	CD
27149	180	16	´	´	CD
27149	180	17	´	´	CD
27149	180	18	_	_	NNP
27149	180	19	,	,	,
27149	180	20	although	although	IN
27149	180	21	the	the	DT
27149	180	22	lower	low	JJR
27149	180	23	_	_	NNP
27149	180	24	f	f	NNP
27149	180	25	´	´	CD
27149	180	26	´	´	CD
27149	180	27	´	´	CD
27149	180	28	_	_	NNP
27149	180	29	and	and	CC
27149	180	30	upper	upper	JJ
27149	180	31	_	_	NNP
27149	180	32	c	c	NNP
27149	180	33	´	´	CD
27149	180	34	´	´	CD
27149	180	35	´	´	CD
27149	180	36	_	_	NNP
27149	180	37	keys	key	NNS
27149	180	38	worked	work	VBD
27149	180	39	on	on	IN
27149	180	40	the	the	DT
27149	180	41	same	same	JJ
27149	180	42	strings	string	NNS
27149	180	43	and	and	CC
27149	180	44	produced	produce	VBD
27149	180	45	the	the	DT
27149	180	46	same	same	JJ
27149	180	47	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	180	48	.	.	.
27149	181	1	Room	room	NN
27149	181	2	was	be	VBD
27149	181	3	also	also	RB
27149	181	4	made	make	VBN
27149	181	5	for	for	IN
27149	181	6	five	five	CD
27149	181	7	extra	extra	JJ
27149	181	8	bass	bass	NN
27149	181	9	keys	key	NNS
27149	181	10	at	at	IN
27149	181	11	the	the	DT
27149	181	12	lower	low	JJR
27149	181	13	end	end	NN
27149	181	14	of	of	IN
27149	181	15	the	the	DT
27149	181	16	upper	upper	JJ
27149	181	17	manual	manual	NN
27149	181	18	.	.	.
27149	182	1	However	however	RB
27149	182	2	,	,	,
27149	182	3	since	since	IN
27149	182	4	short	short	JJ
27149	182	5	octave	octave	NN
27149	182	6	tuning	tuning	NN
27149	182	7	was	be	VBD
27149	182	8	employed	employ	VBN
27149	182	9	and	and	CC
27149	182	10	it	-PRON-	PRP
27149	182	11	was	be	VBD
27149	182	12	desirable	desirable	JJ
27149	182	13	to	to	TO
27149	182	14	be	be	VB
27149	182	15	able	able	JJ
27149	182	16	to	to	TO
27149	182	17	use	use	VB
27149	182	18	the	the	DT
27149	182	19	same	same	JJ
27149	182	20	fingering	fingering	NN
27149	182	21	in	in	IN
27149	182	22	the	the	DT
27149	182	23	bass	bass	NN
27149	182	24	on	on	IN
27149	182	25	both	both	DT
27149	182	26	manuals	manual	NNS
27149	182	27	,	,	,
27149	182	28	the	the	DT
27149	182	29	tails	tail	NNS
27149	182	30	of	of	IN
27149	182	31	the	the	DT
27149	182	32	_	_	NNP
27149	182	33	C	C	NNP
27149	182	34	/	/	SYM
27149	182	35	E	E	NNP
27149	182	36	_	_	NNP
27149	182	37	,	,	,
27149	182	38	_	_	NNP
27149	182	39	D	D	NNP
27149	182	40	/	/	SYM
27149	182	41	F	F	NNP
27149	182	42	#	#	NNP
27149	182	43	_	_	NNP
27149	182	44	and	and	CC
27149	182	45	_	_	NNP
27149	182	46	E	E	NNP
27149	182	47	/	/	SYM
27149	182	48	G	G	NNP
27149	182	49	#	#	NNP
27149	182	50	_	_	NNP
27149	182	51	keys	key	NNS
27149	182	52	of	of	IN
27149	182	53	the	the	DT
27149	182	54	upper	upper	NNP
27149	182	55	manual	manual	NNP
27149	182	56	had	have	VBD
27149	182	57	to	to	TO
27149	182	58	be	be	VB
27149	182	59	bent	bent	JJ
27149	182	60	to	to	IN
27149	182	61	the	the	DT
27149	182	62	left	left	NN
27149	182	63	in	in	IN
27149	182	64	order	order	NN
27149	182	65	to	to	TO
27149	182	66	work	work	VB
27149	182	67	on	on	IN
27149	182	68	the	the	DT
27149	182	69	strings	string	NNS
27149	182	70	played	play	VBN
27149	182	71	by	by	IN
27149	182	72	the	the	DT
27149	182	73	_	_	NNP
27149	182	74	F	F	NNP
27149	182	75	_	_	NNP
27149	182	76	,	,	,
27149	182	77	_	_	NNP
27149	182	78	G	G	NNP
27149	182	79	_	_	NNP
27149	182	80	,	,	,
27149	182	81	and	and	CC
27149	182	82	_	_	NNP
27149	182	83	A	A	NNP
27149	182	84	_	_	NNP
27149	182	85	keys	key	NNS
27149	182	86	respectively	respectively	RB
27149	182	87	of	of	IN
27149	182	88	the	the	DT
27149	182	89	lower	low	JJR
27149	182	90	manual	manual	NN
27149	182	91	.	.	.
27149	183	1	The	the	DT
27149	183	2	vacant	vacant	JJ
27149	183	3	space	space	NN
27149	183	4	to	to	IN
27149	183	5	the	the	DT
27149	183	6	left	left	NN
27149	183	7	of	of	IN
27149	183	8	the	the	DT
27149	183	9	upper	upper	JJ
27149	183	10	manual	manual	NN
27149	183	11	_	_	NNP
27149	183	12	C	C	NNP
27149	183	13	/	/	SYM
27149	183	14	E	E	NNP
27149	183	15	_	_	NNP
27149	183	16	was	be	VBD
27149	183	17	filled	fill	VBN
27149	183	18	by	by	IN
27149	183	19	a	a	DT
27149	183	20	block	block	NN
27149	183	21	of	of	IN
27149	183	22	wood	wood	NN
27149	183	23	.	.	.
27149	184	1	Hence	hence	RB
27149	184	2	the	the	DT
27149	184	3	five	five	CD
27149	184	4	extra	extra	JJ
27149	184	5	bass	bass	NN
27149	184	6	strings	string	NNS
27149	184	7	not	not	RB
27149	184	8	used	use	VBN
27149	184	9	by	by	IN
27149	184	10	the	the	DT
27149	184	11	upper	upper	NNP
27149	184	12	manual	manual	NNP
27149	184	13	were	be	VBD
27149	184	14	those	those	DT
27149	184	15	played	play	VBN
27149	184	16	by	by	IN
27149	184	17	the	the	DT
27149	184	18	_	_	NNP
27149	184	19	C	C	NNP
27149	184	20	/	/	SYM
27149	184	21	E	E	NNP
27149	184	22	_	_	NNP
27149	184	23	,	,	,
27149	184	24	_	_	NNP
27149	184	25	D	D	NNP
27149	184	26	/	/	SYM
27149	184	27	F	F	NNP
27149	184	28	#	#	NNP
27149	184	29	_	_	NNP
27149	184	30	,	,	,
27149	184	31	_	_	NNP
27149	184	32	E	E	NNP
27149	184	33	/	/	SYM
27149	184	34	G	G	NNP
27149	184	35	#	#	NNP
27149	184	36	_	_	NNP
27149	184	37	,	,	,
27149	184	38	_	_	NNP
27149	184	39	B	B	NNP
27149	184	40	_	_	NNP
27149	184	41	,	,	,
27149	184	42	and	and	CC
27149	184	43	_	_	NNP
27149	184	44	c	c	NNP
27149	184	45	#	#	NNP
27149	184	46	_	_	NNP
27149	184	47	keys	key	NNS
27149	184	48	of	of	IN
27149	184	49	the	the	DT
27149	184	50	lower	low	JJR
27149	184	51	keyboard	keyboard	NN
27149	184	52	.	.	.
27149	185	1	Of	of	IN
27149	185	2	the	the	DT
27149	185	3	16	16	CD
27149	185	4	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	185	5	harpsichords	harpsichord	NNS
27149	185	6	and	and	CC
27149	185	7	virginals	virginal	NNS
27149	185	8	studied	study	VBD
27149	185	9	that	that	WDT
27149	185	10	ascend	ascend	VBP
27149	185	11	in	in	IN
27149	185	12	the	the	DT
27149	185	13	treble	treble	NN
27149	185	14	to	to	IN
27149	185	15	_	_	NNP
27149	185	16	f	f	NNP
27149	185	17	´	´	CD
27149	185	18	´	´	CD
27149	185	19	´	´	CD
27149	185	20	_	_	NNP
27149	185	21	,	,	,
27149	185	22	13	13	CD
27149	185	23	range	range	NN
27149	185	24	to	to	IN
27149	185	25	_	_	NNP
27149	185	26	C	C	NNP
27149	185	27	/	/	SYM
27149	185	28	E	E	NNP
27149	185	29	_	_	NNP
27149	185	30	in	in	IN
27149	185	31	the	the	DT
27149	185	32	bass	bass	NN
27149	185	33	,	,	,
27149	185	34	thus	thus	RB
27149	185	35	having	have	VBG
27149	185	36	exactly	exactly	RB
27149	185	37	the	the	DT
27149	185	38	same	same	JJ
27149	185	39	compass	compass	NN
27149	185	40	as	as	IN
27149	185	41	the	the	DT
27149	185	42	lower	low	JJR
27149	185	43	(	(	-LRB-
27149	185	44	transposing	transposing	NN
27149	185	45	)	)	-RRB-
27149	185	46	keyboard	keyboard	NN
27149	185	47	of	of	IN
27149	185	48	the	the	DT
27149	185	49	Flemish	flemish	JJ
27149	185	50	two	two	CD
27149	185	51	-	-	HYPH
27149	185	52	manual	manual	JJ
27149	185	53	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	185	54	.	.	.
27149	186	1	Twelve	twelve	CD
27149	186	2	of	of	IN
27149	186	3	the	the	DT
27149	186	4	14	14	CD
27149	186	5	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	186	6	examples	example	NNS
27149	186	7	having	have	VBG
27149	186	8	_	_	NNP
27149	186	9	c	c	NNP
27149	186	10	´	´	CD
27149	186	11	´	´	CD
27149	186	12	´	´	CD
27149	186	13	_	_	NNP
27149	186	14	as	as	IN
27149	186	15	the	the	DT
27149	186	16	highest	high	JJS
27149	186	17	key	key	JJ
27149	186	18	stop	stop	NN
27149	186	19	on	on	IN
27149	186	20	_	_	NNP
27149	186	21	C	C	NNP
27149	186	22	/	/	SYM
27149	186	23	E	E	NNP
27149	186	24	_	_	NNP
27149	186	25	in	in	IN
27149	186	26	the	the	DT
27149	186	27	bass	bass	NN
27149	186	28	and	and	CC
27149	186	29	are	be	VBP
27149	186	30	identical	identical	JJ
27149	186	31	in	in	IN
27149	186	32	apparent	apparent	JJ
27149	186	33	compass	compass	NN
27149	186	34	to	to	IN
27149	186	35	the	the	DT
27149	186	36	Ruckers	Ruckers	NNPS
27149	186	37	upper	upper	JJ
27149	186	38	manual	manual	NN
27149	186	39	.	.	.
27149	187	1	The	the	DT
27149	187	2	correlation	correlation	NN
27149	187	3	of	of	IN
27149	187	4	compass	compass	NN
27149	187	5	and	and	CC
27149	187	6	string	string	NN
27149	187	7	length	length	NN
27149	187	8	of	of	IN
27149	187	9	the	the	DT
27149	187	10	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	187	11	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	187	12	,	,	,
27149	187	13	the	the	DT
27149	187	14	statements	statement	NNS
27149	187	15	of	of	IN
27149	187	16	Praetorius	Praetorius	NNP
27149	187	17	,	,	,
27149	187	18	and	and	CC
27149	187	19	the	the	DT
27149	187	20	similarity	similarity	NN
27149	187	21	of	of	IN
27149	187	22	the	the	DT
27149	187	23	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	187	24	keyboard	keyboard	NN
27149	187	25	ranges	range	VBZ
27149	187	26	to	to	IN
27149	187	27	those	those	DT
27149	187	28	of	of	IN
27149	187	29	the	the	DT
27149	187	30	Ruckers	Ruckers	NNPS
27149	187	31	transposing	transpose	VBG
27149	187	32	harpsichords	harpsichord	NNS
27149	187	33	have	have	VBP
27149	187	34	been	be	VBN
27149	187	35	considered	consider	VBN
27149	187	36	.	.	.
27149	188	1	A	a	DT
27149	188	2	plausible	plausible	JJ
27149	188	3	conclusion	conclusion	NN
27149	188	4	is	be	VBZ
27149	188	5	that	that	IN
27149	188	6	the	the	DT
27149	188	7	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	188	8	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	188	9	extending	extend	VBG
27149	188	10	to	to	IN
27149	188	11	_	_	NNP
27149	188	12	f	f	NNP
27149	188	13	´	´	CD
27149	188	14	´	´	CD
27149	188	15	´	´	CD
27149	188	16	_	_	NNP
27149	188	17	were	be	VBD
27149	188	18	transposing	transpose	VBG
27149	188	19	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	188	20	sounding	sound	VBG
27149	188	21	a	a	DT
27149	188	22	perfect	perfect	JJ
27149	188	23	fourth	fourth	JJ
27149	188	24	lower	low	JJR
27149	188	25	than	than	IN
27149	188	26	the	the	DT
27149	188	27	prevailing	prevail	VBG
27149	188	28	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	188	29	standard	standard	NN
27149	188	30	.	.	.
27149	189	1	Adopting	adopt	VBG
27149	189	2	the	the	DT
27149	189	3	terminology	terminology	NN
27149	189	4	used	use	VBN
27149	189	5	for	for	IN
27149	189	6	orchestral	orchestral	JJ
27149	189	7	wind	wind	NN
27149	189	8	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	189	9	,	,	,
27149	189	10	these	these	DT
27149	189	11	could	could	MD
27149	189	12	be	be	VB
27149	189	13	referred	refer	VBN
27149	189	14	to	to	IN
27149	189	15	as	as	IN
27149	189	16	harpsichords	harpsichord	NNS
27149	189	17	in	in	IN
27149	189	18	_	_	NNP
27149	189	19	G	G	NNP
27149	189	20	_	_	NNP
27149	189	21	.	.	.
27149	190	1	The	the	DT
27149	190	2	evidence	evidence	NN
27149	190	3	of	of	IN
27149	190	4	the	the	DT
27149	190	5	correlation	correlation	NN
27149	190	6	between	between	IN
27149	190	7	string	string	NN
27149	190	8	length	length	NN
27149	190	9	and	and	CC
27149	190	10	compass	compass	NN
27149	190	11	becomes	become	VBZ
27149	190	12	much	much	RB
27149	190	13	more	more	RBR
27149	190	14	convincing	convincing	JJ
27149	190	15	if	if	IN
27149	190	16	we	-PRON-	PRP
27149	190	17	assume	assume	VBP
27149	190	18	that	that	IN
27149	190	19	the	the	DT
27149	190	20	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	190	21	builders	builder	NNS
27149	190	22	abandoned	abandon	VBD
27149	190	23	the	the	DT
27149	190	24	practice	practice	NN
27149	190	25	of	of	IN
27149	190	26	making	make	VBG
27149	190	27	transposing	transpose	VBG
27149	190	28	harpsichords	harpsichord	NNS
27149	190	29	about	about	IN
27149	190	30	the	the	DT
27149	190	31	same	same	JJ
27149	190	32	time	time	NN
27149	190	33	that	that	WDT
27149	190	34	the	the	DT
27149	190	35	Ruckers	Ruckers	NNPS
27149	190	36	family	family	NN
27149	190	37	stopped	stop	VBD
27149	190	38	employing	employ	VBG
27149	190	39	the	the	DT
27149	190	40	transposing	transpose	VBG
27149	190	41	lower	low	JJR
27149	190	42	manual	manual	NN
27149	190	43	.	.	.
27149	191	1	In	in	IN
27149	191	2	the	the	DT
27149	191	3	quotation	quotation	NN
27149	191	4	previously	previously	RB
27149	191	5	given	give	VBN
27149	191	6	,	,	,
27149	191	7	Querinus	Querinus	NNP
27149	191	8	van	van	NNP
27149	191	9	Blankenburg	Blankenburg	NNP
27149	191	10	tells	tell	VBZ
27149	191	11	us	-PRON-	PRP
27149	191	12	that	that	IN
27149	191	13	the	the	DT
27149	191	14	Ruckers	Ruckers	NNPS
27149	191	15	did	do	VBD
27149	191	16	not	not	RB
27149	191	17	make	make	VB
27149	191	18	transposing	transpose	VBG
27149	191	19	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	191	20	later	later	RB
27149	191	21	than	than	IN
27149	191	22	the	the	DT
27149	191	23	1630	1630	CD
27149	191	24	's	's	POS
27149	191	25	.	.	.
27149	192	1	Of	of	IN
27149	192	2	the	the	DT
27149	192	3	10	10	CD
27149	192	4	dated	date	VBN
27149	192	5	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	192	6	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	192	7	with	with	IN
27149	192	8	the	the	DT
27149	192	9	keyboard	keyboard	NN
27149	192	10	extended	extend	VBN
27149	192	11	to	to	IN
27149	192	12	_	_	NNP
27149	192	13	f	f	NNP
27149	192	14	´	´	CD
27149	192	15	´	´	CD
27149	192	16	´	´	CD
27149	192	17	_	_	NNP
27149	192	18	,	,	,
27149	192	19	only	only	RB
27149	192	20	three	three	CD
27149	192	21	were	be	VBD
27149	192	22	made	make	VBN
27149	192	23	after	after	IN
27149	192	24	the	the	DT
27149	192	25	third	third	JJ
27149	192	26	decade	decade	NN
27149	192	27	of	of	IN
27149	192	28	the	the	DT
27149	192	29	17th	17th	JJ
27149	192	30	century	century	NN
27149	192	31	.	.	.
27149	193	1	Each	each	DT
27149	193	2	of	of	IN
27149	193	3	these	these	DT
27149	193	4	has	have	VBZ
27149	193	5	a	a	DT
27149	193	6	shorter	short	JJR
27149	193	7	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	193	8	_	_	NNP
27149	193	9	C	C	NNP
27149	193	10	_	_	NNP
27149	193	11	string	string	NN
27149	193	12	than	than	IN
27149	193	13	any	any	DT
27149	193	14	of	of	IN
27149	193	15	the	the	DT
27149	193	16	seven	seven	CD
27149	193	17	earlier	early	JJR
27149	193	18	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	193	19	.	.	.
27149	194	1	These	these	DT
27149	194	2	three	three	CD
27149	194	3	harpsichords	harpsichord	NNS
27149	194	4	,	,	,
27149	194	5	dated	dated	JJ
27149	194	6	1654	1654	CD
27149	194	7	,	,	,
27149	194	8	1658	1658	CD
27149	194	9	,	,	,
27149	194	10	and	and	CC
27149	194	11	1666	1666	CD
27149	194	12	,	,	,
27149	194	13	are	be	VBP
27149	194	14	accordingly	accordingly	RB
27149	194	15	considered	consider	VBN
27149	194	16	nontransposing	nontransposing	JJ
27149	194	17	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	194	18	,	,	,
27149	194	19	with	with	IN
27149	194	20	the	the	DT
27149	194	21	extra	extra	JJ
27149	194	22	treble	treble	JJ
27149	194	23	keys	key	NNS
27149	194	24	representing	represent	VBG
27149	194	25	an	an	DT
27149	194	26	actual	actual	JJ
27149	194	27	extension	extension	NN
27149	194	28	of	of	IN
27149	194	29	the	the	DT
27149	194	30	upward	upward	JJ
27149	194	31	range	range	NN
27149	194	32	.	.	.
27149	195	1	The	the	DT
27149	195	2	six	six	CD
27149	195	3	undated	undated	JJ
27149	195	4	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	195	5	with	with	IN
27149	195	6	_	_	NNP
27149	195	7	f	f	NNP
27149	195	8	´	´	CD
27149	195	9	´	´	CD
27149	195	10	´	´	CD
27149	195	11	_	_	NNP
27149	195	12	in	in	IN
27149	195	13	the	the	DT
27149	195	14	treble	treble	NN
27149	195	15	are	be	VBP
27149	195	16	classified	classify	VBN
27149	195	17	as	as	IN
27149	195	18	transposing	transpose	VBG
27149	195	19	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	195	20	because	because	IN
27149	195	21	of	of	IN
27149	195	22	their	-PRON-	PRP$
27149	195	23	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	195	24	_	_	NNP
27149	195	25	C	C	NNP
27149	195	26	_	_	NNP
27149	195	27	lengths	length	NNS
27149	195	28	and	and	CC
27149	195	29	are	be	VBP
27149	195	30	accordingly	accordingly	RB
27149	195	31	believed	believe	VBN
27149	195	32	to	to	TO
27149	195	33	have	have	VB
27149	195	34	been	be	VBN
27149	195	35	made	make	VBN
27149	195	36	before	before	IN
27149	195	37	about	about	RB
27149	195	38	1635	1635	CD
27149	195	39	.	.	.
27149	196	1	[	[	-LRB-
27149	196	2	Illustration	illustration	NN
27149	196	3	:	:	:
27149	196	4	Figure	figure	VB
27149	196	5	12.--TYPICAL	12.--typical	CD
27149	196	6	DECORATIVE	decorative	JJ
27149	196	7	DEVICE	device	NN
27149	196	8	,	,	,
27149	196	9	known	know	VBN
27149	196	10	as	as	IN
27149	196	11	rose	rise	VBD
27149	196	12	,	,	,
27149	196	13	that	that	WDT
27149	196	14	appeared	appear	VBD
27149	196	15	in	in	IN
27149	196	16	soundboards	soundboard	NNS
27149	196	17	of	of	IN
27149	196	18	virginals	virginal	NNS
27149	196	19	and	and	CC
27149	196	20	harpsichords	harpsichord	NNS
27149	196	21	.	.	.
27149	196	22	]	]	-RRB-
27149	197	1	The	the	DT
27149	197	2	33	33	CD
27149	197	3	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	197	4	on	on	IN
27149	197	5	which	which	WDT
27149	197	6	this	this	DT
27149	197	7	study	study	NN
27149	197	8	is	be	VBZ
27149	197	9	based	base	VBN
27149	197	10	are	be	VBP
27149	197	11	classified	classify	VBN
27149	197	12	in	in	IN
27149	197	13	the	the	DT
27149	197	14	list	list	NN
27149	197	15	on	on	IN
27149	197	16	page	page	NN
27149	197	17	107	107	CD
27149	197	18	.	.	.
27149	198	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
27149	198	2	are	be	VBP
27149	198	3	grouped	group	VBN
27149	198	4	according	accord	VBG
27149	198	5	to	to	IN
27149	198	6	whether	whether	IN
27149	198	7	the	the	DT
27149	198	8	highest	high	JJS
27149	198	9	key	key	NN
27149	198	10	is	be	VBZ
27149	198	11	_	_	NNP
27149	198	12	f	f	NNP
27149	198	13	´	´	CD
27149	198	14	´	´	CD
27149	198	15	´	´	CD
27149	198	16	_	_	NNP
27149	198	17	or	or	CC
27149	198	18	_	_	NNP
27149	198	19	c	c	NNP
27149	198	20	´	´	CD
27149	198	21	´	´	CD
27149	198	22	´	´	CD
27149	198	23	_	_	NNP
27149	198	24	,	,	,
27149	198	25	with	with	IN
27149	198	26	the	the	DT
27149	198	27	exceptions	exception	NNS
27149	198	28	of	of	IN
27149	198	29	the	the	DT
27149	198	30	three	three	CD
27149	198	31	harpsichords	harpsichord	NNS
27149	198	32	mentioned	mention	VBN
27149	198	33	in	in	IN
27149	198	34	the	the	DT
27149	198	35	preceding	precede	VBG
27149	198	36	paragraph	paragraph	NN
27149	198	37	and	and	CC
27149	198	38	three	three	CD
27149	198	39	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	198	40	that	that	WDT
27149	198	41	go	go	VBP
27149	198	42	only	only	RB
27149	198	43	to	to	IN
27149	198	44	_	_	NNP
27149	198	45	a	a	DT
27149	198	46	´	´	CD
27149	198	47	´	´	CD
27149	198	48	_	_	NNP
27149	198	49	.	.	.
27149	199	1	That	that	IN
27149	199	2	the	the	DT
27149	199	3	three	three	CD
27149	199	4	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	199	5	ending	end	VBG
27149	199	6	on	on	IN
27149	199	7	_	_	NNP
27149	199	8	a	a	DT
27149	199	9	´	´	CD
27149	199	10	´	´	CD
27149	199	11	_	_	NNP
27149	199	12	belong	belong	VBP
27149	199	13	with	with	IN
27149	199	14	the	the	DT
27149	199	15	nontransposing	nontransposing	JJ
27149	199	16	group	group	NN
27149	199	17	is	be	VBZ
27149	199	18	indicated	indicate	VBN
27149	199	19	by	by	IN
27149	199	20	their	-PRON-	PRP$
27149	199	21	string	string	NN
27149	199	22	lengths	length	NNS
27149	199	23	.	.	.
27149	200	1	The	the	DT
27149	200	2	listing	listing	NN
27149	200	3	gives	give	VBZ
27149	200	4	additional	additional	JJ
27149	200	5	information	information	NN
27149	200	6	about	about	IN
27149	200	7	each	each	DT
27149	200	8	example	example	NN
27149	200	9	.	.	.
27149	201	1	String	string	NN
27149	201	2	lengths	length	NNS
27149	201	3	of	of	IN
27149	201	4	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	201	5	having	have	VBG
27149	201	6	two	two	CD
27149	201	7	registers	register	NNS
27149	201	8	are	be	VBP
27149	201	9	for	for	IN
27149	201	10	the	the	DT
27149	201	11	shorter	short	JJR
27149	201	12	of	of	IN
27149	201	13	the	the	DT
27149	201	14	two	two	CD
27149	201	15	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	201	16	_	_	NNP
27149	201	17	C	C	NNP
27149	201	18	_	_	NNP
27149	201	19	strings	string	NNS
27149	201	20	.	.	.
27149	202	1	Information	information	NN
27149	202	2	has	have	VBZ
27149	202	3	been	be	VBN
27149	202	4	secured	secure	VBN
27149	202	5	on	on	IN
27149	202	6	two	two	CD
27149	202	7	Italian	italian	JJ
27149	202	8	virginals	virginal	NNS
27149	202	9	which	which	WDT
27149	202	10	were	be	VBD
27149	202	11	not	not	RB
27149	202	12	included	include	VBN
27149	202	13	in	in	IN
27149	202	14	the	the	DT
27149	202	15	tabulation	tabulation	NN
27149	202	16	.	.	.
27149	203	1	Their	-PRON-	PRP$
27149	203	2	measurements	measurement	NNS
27149	203	3	are	be	VBP
27149	203	4	completely	completely	RB
27149	203	5	at	at	IN
27149	203	6	variance	variance	NN
27149	203	7	with	with	IN
27149	203	8	the	the	DT
27149	203	9	pattern	pattern	NN
27149	203	10	consistently	consistently	RB
27149	203	11	set	set	VBN
27149	203	12	by	by	IN
27149	203	13	the	the	DT
27149	203	14	other	other	JJ
27149	203	15	33	33	CD
27149	203	16	examples	example	NNS
27149	203	17	studied	study	VBN
27149	203	18	.	.	.
27149	204	1	One	one	CD
27149	204	2	,	,	,
27149	204	3	made	make	VBN
27149	204	4	by	by	IN
27149	204	5	Giovanni	Giovanni	NNP
27149	204	6	Domenico	Domenico	NNP
27149	204	7	in	in	IN
27149	204	8	1556	1556	CD
27149	204	9	,	,	,
27149	204	10	is	be	VBZ
27149	204	11	in	in	IN
27149	204	12	the	the	DT
27149	204	13	Skinner	Skinner	NNP
27149	204	14	collection	collection	NN
27149	204	15	;	;	:
27149	204	16	it	-PRON-	PRP
27149	204	17	has	have	VBZ
27149	204	18	a	a	DT
27149	204	19	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	204	20	_	_	NNP
27149	204	21	C	C	NNP
27149	204	22	_	_	NNP
27149	204	23	string	string	NN
27149	204	24	14	14	CD
27149	204	25	-	-	HYPH
27149	204	26	1/16	1/16	CD
27149	204	27	"	"	''
27149	204	28	in	in	IN
27149	204	29	length	length	NN
27149	204	30	and	and	CC
27149	204	31	an	an	DT
27149	204	32	apparent	apparent	JJ
27149	204	33	compass	compass	NN
27149	204	34	of	of	IN
27149	204	35	_	_	NNP
27149	204	36	C	C	NNP
27149	204	37	/	/	SYM
27149	204	38	E	E	NNP
27149	204	39	_	_	NNP
27149	204	40	to	to	IN
27149	204	41	_	_	NNP
27149	204	42	c	c	NNP
27149	204	43	´	´	CD
27149	204	44	´	´	CD
27149	204	45	´	´	CD
27149	204	46	_	_	NNP
27149	204	47	.	.	.
27149	205	1	The	the	DT
27149	205	2	other	other	JJ
27149	205	3	,	,	,
27149	205	4	with	with	IN
27149	205	5	the	the	DT
27149	205	6	same	same	JJ
27149	205	7	apparent	apparent	JJ
27149	205	8	compass	compass	NN
27149	205	9	and	and	CC
27149	205	10	a	a	DT
27149	205	11	7	7	CD
27149	205	12	-	-	SYM
27149	205	13	1/2	1/2	CD
27149	205	14	"	"	''
27149	205	15	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	205	16	_	_	NNP
27149	205	17	C	C	NNP
27149	205	18	_	_	NNP
27149	205	19	string	string	NN
27149	205	20	,	,	,
27149	205	21	is	be	VBZ
27149	205	22	at	at	IN
27149	205	23	Yale	Yale	NNP
27149	205	24	University	University	NNP
27149	205	25	.	.	.
27149	206	1	Whether	whether	IN
27149	206	2	these	these	DT
27149	206	3	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	206	4	are	be	VBP
27149	206	5	exceptional	exceptional	JJ
27149	206	6	in	in	IN
27149	206	7	terms	term	NNS
27149	206	8	of	of	IN
27149	206	9	the	the	DT
27149	206	10	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	206	11	to	to	TO
27149	206	12	which	which	WDT
27149	206	13	they	-PRON-	PRP
27149	206	14	were	be	VBD
27149	206	15	tuned	tune	VBN
27149	206	16	,	,	,
27149	206	17	the	the	DT
27149	206	18	tension	tension	NN
27149	206	19	which	which	WDT
27149	206	20	was	be	VBD
27149	206	21	applied	apply	VBN
27149	206	22	to	to	IN
27149	206	23	the	the	DT
27149	206	24	strings	string	NNS
27149	206	25	,	,	,
27149	206	26	or	or	CC
27149	206	27	the	the	DT
27149	206	28	thickness	thickness	NN
27149	206	29	and	and	CC
27149	206	30	weight	weight	NN
27149	206	31	of	of	IN
27149	206	32	the	the	DT
27149	206	33	strings	string	NNS
27149	206	34	themselves	-PRON-	PRP
27149	206	35	,	,	,
27149	206	36	has	have	VBZ
27149	206	37	not	not	RB
27149	206	38	been	be	VBN
27149	206	39	determined	determine	VBN
27149	206	40	.	.	.
27149	207	1	The	the	DT
27149	207	2	average	average	NN
27149	207	3	of	of	IN
27149	207	4	the	the	DT
27149	207	5	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	207	6	_	_	NNP
27149	207	7	C	C	NNP
27149	207	8	_	_	NNP
27149	207	9	lengths	length	NNS
27149	207	10	of	of	IN
27149	207	11	the	the	DT
27149	207	12	transposing	transpose	VBG
27149	207	13	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	207	14	in	in	IN
27149	207	15	the	the	DT
27149	207	16	list	list	NN
27149	207	17	is	be	VBZ
27149	207	18	12.78	12.78	CD
27149	207	19	"	"	''
27149	207	20	;	;	:
27149	207	21	that	that	DT
27149	207	22	of	of	IN
27149	207	23	the	the	DT
27149	207	24	nontransposing	nontransposing	JJ
27149	207	25	group	group	NN
27149	207	26	is	be	VBZ
27149	207	27	10.45	10.45	CD
27149	207	28	"	"	''
27149	207	29	.	.	.
27149	208	1	This	this	DT
27149	208	2	suggests	suggest	VBZ
27149	208	3	a	a	DT
27149	208	4	separation	separation	NN
27149	208	5	between	between	IN
27149	208	6	the	the	DT
27149	208	7	two	two	CD
27149	208	8	groups	group	NNS
27149	208	9	of	of	IN
27149	208	10	about	about	RB
27149	208	11	a	a	DT
27149	208	12	major	major	JJ
27149	208	13	third	third	NN
27149	208	14	since	since	IN
27149	208	15	the	the	DT
27149	208	16	first	first	JJ
27149	208	17	average	average	NN
27149	208	18	is	be	VBZ
27149	208	19	roughly	roughly	RB
27149	208	20	5/4	5/4	CD
27149	208	21	of	of	IN
27149	208	22	the	the	DT
27149	208	23	second	second	JJ
27149	208	24	.	.	.
27149	209	1	However	however	RB
27149	209	2	,	,	,
27149	209	3	the	the	DT
27149	209	4	fact	fact	NN
27149	209	5	that	that	IN
27149	209	6	the	the	DT
27149	209	7	separation	separation	NN
27149	209	8	of	of	IN
27149	209	9	the	the	DT
27149	209	10	two	two	CD
27149	209	11	averages	average	NNS
27149	209	12	is	be	VBZ
27149	209	13	not	not	RB
27149	209	14	great	great	JJ
27149	209	15	enough	enough	RB
27149	209	16	to	to	TO
27149	209	17	positively	positively	RB
27149	209	18	indicate	indicate	VB
27149	209	19	a	a	DT
27149	209	20	perfect	perfect	JJ
27149	209	21	fourth	fourth	JJ
27149	209	22	--	--	:
27149	209	23	the	the	DT
27149	209	24	first	first	JJ
27149	209	25	average	average	NN
27149	209	26	would	would	MD
27149	209	27	have	have	VB
27149	209	28	to	to	TO
27149	209	29	be	be	VB
27149	209	30	4/3	4/3	CD
27149	209	31	of	of	IN
27149	209	32	the	the	DT
27149	209	33	second	second	JJ
27149	209	34	to	to	TO
27149	209	35	do	do	VB
27149	209	36	so	so	RB
27149	209	37	--	--	:
27149	209	38	does	do	VBZ
27149	209	39	not	not	RB
27149	209	40	disprove	disprove	VB
27149	209	41	the	the	DT
27149	209	42	theory	theory	NN
27149	209	43	of	of	IN
27149	209	44	transposition	transposition	NN
27149	209	45	by	by	IN
27149	209	46	a	a	DT
27149	209	47	fourth	fourth	NN
27149	209	48	.	.	.
27149	210	1	In	in	IN
27149	210	2	the	the	DT
27149	210	3	first	first	JJ
27149	210	4	place	place	NN
27149	210	5	,	,	,
27149	210	6	a	a	DT
27149	210	7	considerable	considerable	JJ
27149	210	8	variety	variety	NN
27149	210	9	of	of	IN
27149	210	10	pitches	pitch	NNS
27149	210	11	is	be	VBZ
27149	210	12	no	no	RB
27149	210	13	doubt	doubt	RB
27149	210	14	represented	represent	VBN
27149	210	15	in	in	IN
27149	210	16	both	both	DT
27149	210	17	groups	group	NNS
27149	210	18	since	since	IN
27149	210	19	a	a	DT
27149	210	20	universal	universal	JJ
27149	210	21	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	210	22	standard	standard	NN
27149	210	23	did	do	VBD
27149	210	24	not	not	RB
27149	210	25	exist	exist	VB
27149	210	26	in	in	IN
27149	210	27	the	the	DT
27149	210	28	16th	16th	JJ
27149	210	29	and	and	CC
27149	210	30	17th	17th	JJ
27149	210	31	centuries	century	NNS
27149	210	32	.	.	.
27149	211	1	Also	also	RB
27149	211	2	,	,	,
27149	211	3	a	a	DT
27149	211	4	margin	margin	NN
27149	211	5	of	of	IN
27149	211	6	error	error	NN
27149	211	7	of	of	IN
27149	211	8	only	only	RB
27149	211	9	a	a	DT
27149	211	10	semitone	semitone	NN
27149	211	11	is	be	VBZ
27149	211	12	as	as	RB
27149	211	13	good	good	JJ
27149	211	14	as	as	IN
27149	211	15	could	could	MD
27149	211	16	be	be	VB
27149	211	17	expected	expect	VBN
27149	211	18	considering	consider	VBG
27149	211	19	the	the	DT
27149	211	20	small	small	JJ
27149	211	21	number	number	NN
27149	211	22	of	of	IN
27149	211	23	examples	example	NNS
27149	211	24	on	on	IN
27149	211	25	which	which	WDT
27149	211	26	the	the	DT
27149	211	27	averages	average	NNS
27149	211	28	are	be	VBP
27149	211	29	based	base	VBN
27149	211	30	.	.	.
27149	212	1	A	a	DT
27149	212	2	further	further	JJ
27149	212	3	possible	possible	JJ
27149	212	4	justification	justification	NN
27149	212	5	for	for	IN
27149	212	6	the	the	DT
27149	212	7	relationship	relationship	NN
27149	212	8	of	of	IN
27149	212	9	the	the	DT
27149	212	10	two	two	CD
27149	212	11	averages	average	NNS
27149	212	12	is	be	VBZ
27149	212	13	found	find	VBN
27149	212	14	in	in	IN
27149	212	15	Praetorius	Praetorius	NNP
27149	212	16	'	'	POS
27149	212	17	discussion	discussion	NN
27149	212	18	of	of	IN
27149	212	19	the	the	DT
27149	212	20	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	212	21	standards	standard	NNS
27149	212	22	with	with	IN
27149	212	23	which	which	WDT
27149	212	24	he	-PRON-	PRP
27149	212	25	was	be	VBD
27149	212	26	familiar	familiar	JJ
27149	212	27	.	.	.
27149	213	1	[	[	-LRB-
27149	213	2	6	6	CD
27149	213	3	]	]	-RRB-
27149	213	4	He	-PRON-	PRP
27149	213	5	states	state	VBZ
27149	213	6	that	that	IN
27149	213	7	choir	choir	NNP
27149	213	8	pitch	pitch	NNP
27149	213	9	was	be	VBD
27149	213	10	a	a	DT
27149	213	11	major	major	JJ
27149	213	12	second	second	NN
27149	213	13	lower	low	JJR
27149	213	14	than	than	IN
27149	213	15	chamber	chamber	NN
27149	213	16	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	213	17	and	and	CC
27149	213	18	that	that	IN
27149	213	19	_	_	NNP
27149	213	20	tertiam	tertiam	NN
27149	213	21	minorem	minorem	NN
27149	213	22	_	_	NNP
27149	213	23	was	be	VBD
27149	213	24	a	a	DT
27149	213	25	minor	minor	JJ
27149	213	26	third	third	JJ
27149	213	27	lower	low	JJR
27149	213	28	than	than	IN
27149	213	29	chamber	chamber	NN
27149	213	30	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	213	31	.	.	.
27149	214	1	Praetorius	Praetorius	NNP
27149	214	2	says	say	VBZ
27149	214	3	of	of	IN
27149	214	4	_	_	NNP
27149	214	5	tertiam	tertiam	NN
27149	214	6	minorem_:[7	minorem_:[7	NN
27149	214	7	]	]	-RRB-
27149	214	8	But	but	CC
27149	214	9	in	in	IN
27149	214	10	Italy	Italy	NNP
27149	214	11	and	and	CC
27149	214	12	in	in	IN
27149	214	13	various	various	JJ
27149	214	14	Catholic	catholic	JJ
27149	214	15	choirs	choir	NNS
27149	214	16	in	in	IN
27149	214	17	Germany	Germany	NNP
27149	214	18	,	,	,
27149	214	19	the	the	DT
27149	214	20	said	say	VBD
27149	214	21	lower	low	JJR
27149	214	22	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	214	23	is	be	VBZ
27149	214	24	much	much	JJ
27149	214	25	in	in	IN
27149	214	26	use	use	NN
27149	214	27	.	.	.
27149	215	1	For	for	IN
27149	215	2	some	some	DT
27149	215	3	Italians	Italians	NNPS
27149	215	4	,	,	,
27149	215	5	not	not	RB
27149	215	6	unjustly	unjustly	RB
27149	215	7	,	,	,
27149	215	8	take	take	VB
27149	215	9	no	no	DT
27149	215	10	pleasure	pleasure	NN
27149	215	11	in	in	IN
27149	215	12	high	high	JJ
27149	215	13	singing	singing	NN
27149	215	14	,	,	,
27149	215	15	and	and	CC
27149	215	16	maintain	maintain	VB
27149	215	17	it	-PRON-	PRP
27149	215	18	is	be	VBZ
27149	215	19	not	not	RB
27149	215	20	beautiful	beautiful	JJ
27149	215	21	,	,	,
27149	215	22	and	and	CC
27149	215	23	the	the	DT
27149	215	24	words	word	NNS
27149	215	25	can	can	MD
27149	215	26	not	not	RB
27149	215	27	be	be	VB
27149	215	28	properly	properly	RB
27149	215	29	understood	understand	VBN
27149	215	30	,	,	,
27149	215	31	and	and	CC
27149	215	32	it	-PRON-	PRP
27149	215	33	sounds	sound	VBZ
27149	215	34	like	like	IN
27149	215	35	crowing	crow	VBG
27149	215	36	,	,	,
27149	215	37	yelling	yell	VBG
27149	215	38	,	,	,
27149	215	39	singing	singe	VBG
27149	215	40	at	at	IN
27149	215	41	the	the	DT
27149	215	42	top	top	NN
27149	215	43	of	of	IN
27149	215	44	one	one	NN
27149	215	45	's	's	POS
27149	215	46	voice	voice	NN
27149	215	47	....	....	.
27149	216	1	Possibly	possibly	RB
27149	216	2	some	some	DT
27149	216	3	of	of	IN
27149	216	4	the	the	DT
27149	216	5	nontransposing	nontransposing	JJ
27149	216	6	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	216	7	were	be	VBD
27149	216	8	tuned	tune	VBN
27149	216	9	to	to	IN
27149	216	10	choir	choir	NNP
27149	216	11	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	216	12	and	and	CC
27149	216	13	others	other	NNS
27149	216	14	to	to	IN
27149	216	15	_	_	NNP
27149	216	16	tertiam	tertiam	NN
27149	216	17	minorem	minorem	NN
27149	216	18	_	_	NNP
27149	216	19	,	,	,
27149	216	20	while	while	IN
27149	216	21	the	the	DT
27149	216	22	transposing	transpose	VBG
27149	216	23	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	216	24	were	be	VBD
27149	216	25	set	set	VBN
27149	216	26	a	a	DT
27149	216	27	fourth	fourth	JJ
27149	216	28	lower	low	JJR
27149	216	29	than	than	IN
27149	216	30	choir	choir	NNP
27149	216	31	pitch	pitch	NNP
27149	216	32	.	.	.
27149	217	1	Three	three	CD
27149	217	2	of	of	IN
27149	217	3	the	the	DT
27149	217	4	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	217	5	listed	list	VBN
27149	217	6	are	be	VBP
27149	217	7	ottavinas	ottavina	NNS
27149	217	8	,	,	,
27149	217	9	small	small	JJ
27149	217	10	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	217	11	tuned	tune	VBD
27149	217	12	an	an	DT
27149	217	13	octave	octave	NN
27149	217	14	higher	high	JJR
27149	217	15	than	than	IN
27149	217	16	usual	usual	JJ
27149	217	17	.	.	.
27149	218	1	Ottavinas	ottavina	NNS
27149	218	2	correspond	correspond	VBP
27149	218	3	to	to	IN
27149	218	4	a	a	DT
27149	218	5	four	four	CD
27149	218	6	-	-	HYPH
27149	218	7	foot	foot	NN
27149	218	8	register	register	NN
27149	218	9	.	.	.
27149	219	1	Mersenne[8	Mersenne[8	NNP
27149	219	2	]	]	-RRB-
27149	219	3	mentions	mention	VBZ
27149	219	4	that	that	IN
27149	219	5	they	-PRON-	PRP
27149	219	6	existed	exist	VBD
27149	219	7	in	in	IN
27149	219	8	two	two	CD
27149	219	9	sizes	size	NNS
27149	219	10	,	,	,
27149	219	11	one	one	CD
27149	219	12	a	a	DT
27149	219	13	fifth	fifth	NN
27149	219	14	above	above	IN
27149	219	15	the	the	DT
27149	219	16	usual	usual	JJ
27149	219	17	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	219	18	and	and	CC
27149	219	19	the	the	DT
27149	219	20	other	other	JJ
27149	219	21	an	an	DT
27149	219	22	octave	octave	NN
27149	219	23	above	above	RB
27149	219	24	.	.	.
27149	220	1	The	the	DT
27149	220	2	three	three	CD
27149	220	3	ottavinas	ottavina	NNS
27149	220	4	included	include	VBN
27149	220	5	in	in	IN
27149	220	6	the	the	DT
27149	220	7	table	table	NN
27149	220	8	are	be	VBP
27149	220	9	considered	consider	VBN
27149	220	10	to	to	TO
27149	220	11	be	be	VB
27149	220	12	of	of	IN
27149	220	13	the	the	DT
27149	220	14	size	size	NN
27149	220	15	sounding	sound	VBG
27149	220	16	an	an	DT
27149	220	17	octave	octave	NN
27149	220	18	above	above	IN
27149	220	19	the	the	DT
27149	220	20	usual	usual	JJ
27149	220	21	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	220	22	because	because	IN
27149	220	23	they	-PRON-	PRP
27149	220	24	have	have	VBP
27149	220	25	_	_	NNP
27149	220	26	C	C	NNP
27149	220	27	/	/	SYM
27149	220	28	E	E	NNP
27149	220	29	_	_	NNP
27149	220	30	to	to	IN
27149	220	31	_	_	NNP
27149	220	32	c	c	NNP
27149	220	33	´	´	CD
27149	220	34	´	´	CD
27149	220	35	´	´	CD
27149	220	36	_	_	NNP
27149	220	37	ranges	range	NNS
27149	220	38	and	and	CC
27149	220	39	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	220	40	_	_	NNP
27149	220	41	C	C	NNP
27149	220	42	_	_	NNP
27149	220	43	string	string	NN
27149	220	44	lengths	length	NNS
27149	220	45	about	about	IN
27149	220	46	half	half	PDT
27149	220	47	the	the	DT
27149	220	48	average	average	JJ
27149	220	49	length	length	NN
27149	220	50	of	of	IN
27149	220	51	the	the	DT
27149	220	52	other	other	JJ
27149	220	53	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	220	54	in	in	IN
27149	220	55	the	the	DT
27149	220	56	nontransposing	nontransposing	JJ
27149	220	57	group	group	NN
27149	220	58	.	.	.
27149	221	1	Although	although	IN
27149	221	2	no	no	DT
27149	221	3	examples	example	NNS
27149	221	4	were	be	VBD
27149	221	5	found	find	VBN
27149	221	6	for	for	IN
27149	221	7	inclusion	inclusion	NN
27149	221	8	in	in	IN
27149	221	9	this	this	DT
27149	221	10	study	study	NN
27149	221	11	,	,	,
27149	221	12	it	-PRON-	PRP
27149	221	13	is	be	VBZ
27149	221	14	probable	probable	JJ
27149	221	15	that	that	IN
27149	221	16	some	some	DT
27149	221	17	ottavinas	ottavina	NNS
27149	221	18	a	a	DT
27149	221	19	fifth	fifth	NN
27149	221	20	above	above	IN
27149	221	21	the	the	DT
27149	221	22	usual	usual	JJ
27149	221	23	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	221	24	--	--	:
27149	221	25	and	and	CC
27149	221	26	therefore	therefore	RB
27149	221	27	an	an	DT
27149	221	28	octave	octave	NN
27149	221	29	higher	high	JJR
27149	221	30	than	than	IN
27149	221	31	the	the	DT
27149	221	32	transposing	transpose	VBG
27149	221	33	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	221	34	in	in	IN
27149	221	35	our	-PRON-	PRP$
27149	221	36	listing	listing	NN
27149	221	37	--	--	:
27149	221	38	survive	survive	VB
27149	221	39	.	.	.
27149	222	1	Such	such	JJ
27149	222	2	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	222	3	would	would	MD
27149	222	4	be	be	VB
27149	222	5	expected	expect	VBN
27149	222	6	to	to	TO
27149	222	7	have	have	VB
27149	222	8	apparent	apparent	JJ
27149	222	9	ranges	range	NNS
27149	222	10	of	of	IN
27149	222	11	_	_	NNP
27149	222	12	C	C	NNP
27149	222	13	/	/	SYM
27149	222	14	E	E	NNP
27149	222	15	_	_	NNP
27149	222	16	to	to	IN
27149	222	17	_	_	NNP
27149	222	18	f	f	NNP
27149	222	19	´	´	CD
27149	222	20	´	´	CD
27149	222	21	´	´	CD
27149	222	22	_	_	NNP
27149	222	23	and	and	CC
27149	222	24	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	222	25	_	_	NNP
27149	222	26	C	C	NNP
27149	222	27	_	_	NNP
27149	222	28	strings	string	NNS
27149	222	29	between	between	IN
27149	222	30	5	5	CD
27149	222	31	-	-	SYM
27149	222	32	3/4	3/4	CD
27149	222	33	"	"	''
27149	222	34	and	and	CC
27149	222	35	6	6	CD
27149	222	36	-	-	HYPH
27149	222	37	3/4	3/4	CD
27149	222	38	"	"	''
27149	222	39	in	in	IN
27149	222	40	length	length	NN
27149	222	41	.	.	.
27149	223	1	DATA	datum	NNS
27149	223	2	ON	on	IN
27149	223	3	THE	the	DT
27149	223	4	33	33	CD
27149	223	5	INSTRUMENTS	instrument	NNS
27149	223	6	STUDIED	STUDIED	NNP
27149	223	7	KEY	KEY	NNP
27149	223	8	:	:	:
27149	223	9	A.	a.	NN
27149	223	10	:	:	:
27149	223	11	_	_	NNP
27149	223	12	Date	Date	NNP
27149	223	13	_	_	NNP
27149	223	14	B.	B.	NNP
27149	223	15	:	:	:
27149	223	16	_	_	NNP
27149	223	17	Pitch	Pitch	NNP
27149	223	18	C	C	NNP
27149	223	19	length	length	NN
27149	223	20	_	_	NNP
27149	223	21	(	(	-LRB-
27149	223	22	_	_	NNP
27149	223	23	in	in	IN
27149	223	24	inches	inch	NNS
27149	223	25	_	_	NNP
27149	223	26	)	)	-RRB-
27149	223	27	C.	C.	NNP
27149	223	28	:	:	:
27149	223	29	_	_	NNP
27149	223	30	Apparent	apparent	JJ
27149	223	31	compass	compass	NN
27149	223	32	_	_	NNP
27149	223	33	D.	D.	NNP
27149	223	34	:	:	:
27149	223	35	_	_	NNP
27149	223	36	Type	Type	NNP
27149	223	37	_	_	NNP
27149	223	38	E.	E.	NNP
27149	223	39	:	:	:
27149	223	40	_	_	NNP
27149	223	41	Registers	Registers	NNPS
27149	223	42	_	_	NNP
27149	223	43	F.	F.	NNP
27149	223	44	:	:	:
27149	223	45	_	_	NNP
27149	223	46	Maker	Maker	NNP
27149	223	47	_	_	NNP
27149	223	48	G.	G.	NNP
27149	223	49	:	:	:
27149	223	50	_	_	NNP
27149	223	51	Present	present	JJ
27149	223	52	location	location	NN
27149	223	53	_	_	NN
27149	223	54	A.	a.	NN
27149	224	1	B.	B.	NNP
27149	224	2	C.	C.	NNP
27149	224	3	D.	D.	NNP
27149	224	4	E.	E.	NNP
27149	224	5	F.	F.	NNP
27149	224	6	G.	G.	NNP
27149	224	7	TRANSPOSING	TRANSPOSING	NNP
27149	224	8	INSTRUMENTS	INSTRUMENTS	NNP
27149	224	9	1540	1540	CD
27149	224	10	11	11	CD
27149	224	11	-	-	SYM
27149	224	12	11/16	11/16	CD
27149	224	13	C	C	NNP
27149	224	14	/	/	SYM
27149	224	15	E	E	NNP
27149	224	16	-	-	HYPH
27149	224	17	f	f	NNP
27149	224	18	´	´	CD
27149	224	19	´	´	CD
27149	224	20	´	´	CD
27149	224	21	Polygonal	Polygonal	NNP
27149	224	22	8	8	CD
27149	224	23	´	´	CD
27149	224	24	Vi	vi	NN
27149	224	25	...	...	:
27149	224	26	ies	ie	NNS
27149	224	27	Metropolitan	Metropolitan	NNP
27149	224	28	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	224	29	Museum	Museum	NNP
27149	224	30	of	of	IN
27149	224	31	Art	Art	NNP
27149	224	32	1569	1569	CD
27149	224	33	13	13	CD
27149	224	34	-	-	SYM
27149	224	35	1/4	1/4	CD
27149	224	36	C	C	NNP
27149	224	37	/	/	SYM
27149	224	38	E	E	NNP
27149	224	39	-	-	HYPH
27149	224	40	f	f	NNP
27149	224	41	´	´	CD
27149	224	42	´	´	CD
27149	224	43	´	´	CD
27149	224	44	Polygonal	Polygonal	NNP
27149	224	45	8	8	CD
27149	224	46	´	´	CD
27149	224	47	Annibale	Annibale	NNP
27149	224	48	Juilliard	Juilliard	NNP
27149	224	49	virginal	virginal	JJ
27149	224	50	Rossi	Rossi	NNP
27149	224	51	School	School	NNP
27149	224	52	of	of	IN
27149	224	53	Music	Music	NNP
27149	224	54	1602	1602	CD
27149	224	55	13	13	CD
27149	224	56	-	-	SYM
27149	224	57	1/4	1/4	CD
27149	224	58	C	C	NNP
27149	224	59	/	/	SYM
27149	224	60	E	E	NNP
27149	224	61	-	-	HYPH
27149	224	62	f	f	NNP
27149	224	63	´	´	CD
27149	224	64	´	´	CD
27149	224	65	´	´	CD
27149	224	66	Rectangular	Rectangular	NNP
27149	224	67	8	8	CD
27149	224	68	´	´	CD
27149	224	69	Ioannes	Ioannes	NNPS
27149	224	70	Smithsonian	smithsonian	JJ
27149	224	71	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	224	72	Baptista	Baptista	NNP
27149	224	73	Institution	Institution	NNP
27149	224	74	Bononien	Bononien	NNP
27149	224	75	1610	1610	CD
27149	224	76	13	13	CD
27149	224	77	-	-	SYM
27149	224	78	1/2	1/2	CD
27149	224	79	C	c	NN
27149	224	80	/	/	SYM
27149	224	81	E	E	NNP
27149	224	82	-	-	HYPH
27149	224	83	f	f	NNP
27149	224	84	´	´	CD
27149	224	85	´	´	CD
27149	224	86	´	´	CD
27149	224	87	´	´	CD
27149	224	88	Polygonal	Polygonal	NNP
27149	224	89	8	8	CD
27149	224	90	´	´	CD
27149	224	91	Pasquino	Pasquino	NNP
27149	224	92	Harding	Harding	NNP
27149	224	93	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	224	94	Querci	Querci	NNP
27149	224	95	Museum	Museum	NNP
27149	224	96	,	,	,
27149	224	97	Chicago	Chicago	NNP
27149	224	98	1613	1613	CD
27149	224	99	11	11	CD
27149	224	100	-	-	SYM
27149	224	101	1/2	1/2	CD
27149	224	102	C	c	NN
27149	224	103	/	/	SYM
27149	224	104	E	E	NNP
27149	224	105	-	-	HYPH
27149	224	106	f	f	NNP
27149	224	107	´	´	CD
27149	224	108	´	´	CD
27149	224	109	´	´	CD
27149	224	110	Harpsichord	Harpsichord	NNP
27149	224	111	8´8	8´8	NN
27149	224	112	´	´	CD
27149	224	113	Pasquino	Pasquino	NNP
27149	224	114	Smithsonian	Smithsonian	NNP
27149	224	115	Querci	Querci	NNP
27149	224	116	Institution	Institution	NNP
27149	224	117	1617	1617	CD
27149	224	118	13	13	CD
27149	224	119	-	-	HYPH
27149	224	120	3/4	3/4	CD
27149	224	121	C	C	NNP
27149	224	122	/	/	SYM
27149	224	123	E	E	NNP
27149	224	124	-	-	HYPH
27149	224	125	f	f	NNP
27149	224	126	´	´	CD
27149	224	127	´	´	CD
27149	224	128	´	´	CD
27149	224	129	Polygonal	Polygonal	NNP
27149	224	130	8	8	CD
27149	224	131	´	´	CD
27149	224	132	Giovanni	Giovanni	NNP
27149	224	133	Yale	Yale	NNP
27149	224	134	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	224	135	Battista	Battista	NNP
27149	224	136	University	University	NNP
27149	224	137	,	,	,
27149	224	138	Boni	Boni	NNP
27149	224	139	New	New	NNP
27149	224	140	Haven	Haven	NNP
27149	224	141	,	,	,
27149	224	142	Conn.	Connecticut	NNP
27149	224	143	1620	1620	CD
27149	224	144	13	13	CD
27149	224	145	-	-	SYM
27149	224	146	9/16	9/16	CD
27149	224	147	C	c	NN
27149	224	148	/	/	SYM
27149	224	149	E	E	NNP
27149	224	150	-	-	HYPH
27149	224	151	f	f	NNP
27149	224	152	´	´	CD
27149	224	153	´	´	CD
27149	224	154	´	´	CD
27149	224	155	Polygonal	Polygonal	NNP
27149	224	156	8	8	CD
27149	224	157	´	´	CD
27149	224	158	Francesco	Francesco	NNP
27149	224	159	Rhode	Rhode	NNP
27149	224	160	Island	Island	NNP
27149	224	161	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	224	162	Poggio	Poggio	NNP
27149	224	163	School	School	NNP
27149	224	164	of	of	IN
27149	224	165	Design	Design	NNP
27149	224	166	,	,	,
27149	224	167	Providence	Providence	NNP
27149	224	168	11	11	CD
27149	224	169	-	-	SYM
27149	224	170	15/16	15/16	CD
27149	224	171	C	c	NN
27149	224	172	/	/	SYM
27149	224	173	E	E	NNP
27149	224	174	-	-	HYPH
27149	224	175	f	f	NNP
27149	224	176	´	´	CD
27149	224	177	´	´	CD
27149	224	178	´	´	CD
27149	224	179	Polygonal	Polygonal	NNP
27149	224	180	8	8	CD
27149	224	181	´	´	CD
27149	224	182	Anonymous	Anonymous	NNP
27149	224	183	Skinner	Skinner	NNP
27149	224	184	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	224	185	Collection	Collection	NNP
27149	224	186	,	,	,
27149	224	187	Holyoke	Holyoke	NNP
27149	224	188	,	,	,
27149	224	189	Mass.	Massachusetts	NNP
27149	225	1	12	12	CD
27149	225	2	-	-	SYM
27149	225	3	15/16	15/16	CD
27149	225	4	C	c	NN
27149	225	5	/	/	SYM
27149	225	6	E	E	NNP
27149	225	7	-	-	HYPH
27149	225	8	f	f	NNP
27149	225	9	´	´	CD
27149	225	10	´	´	CD
27149	225	11	´	´	CD
27149	225	12	Polygonal	Polygonal	NNP
27149	225	13	8	8	CD
27149	225	14	´	´	CD
27149	225	15	Anonymous	anonymous	JJ
27149	225	16	Smithsonian	smithsonian	JJ
27149	225	17	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	225	18	Institution	institution	NN
27149	225	19	13	13	CD
27149	225	20	"	"	''
27149	225	21	C	C	NNP
27149	225	22	/	/	SYM
27149	225	23	E	E	NNP
27149	225	24	-	-	HYPH
27149	225	25	f	f	NNP
27149	225	26	´	´	CD
27149	225	27	´	´	CD
27149	225	28	´	´	CD
27149	225	29	Polygonal	Polygonal	NNP
27149	225	30	8	8	CD
27149	225	31	´	´	CD
27149	225	32	Anonymous	Anonymous	NNP
27149	225	33	Boston	Boston	NNP
27149	225	34	Museum	Museum	NNP
27149	225	35	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	225	36	of	of	IN
27149	225	37	Fine	Fine	NNP
27149	225	38	Arts	Arts	NNP
27149	225	39	11	11	CD
27149	225	40	-	-	SYM
27149	225	41	1/2	1/2	CD
27149	225	42	C	C	NNP
27149	225	43	-	-	HYPH
27149	225	44	f	f	NNP
27149	225	45	´	´	CD
27149	225	46	´	´	CD
27149	225	47	´	´	CD
27149	225	48	Polygonal	Polygonal	NNP
27149	225	49	8	8	CD
27149	225	50	´	´	CD
27149	225	51	Anonymous	Anonymous	NNP
27149	225	52	Folger	Folger	NNP
27149	225	53	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	225	54	Library	Library	NNP
27149	225	55	,	,	,
27149	225	56	Washington	Washington	NNP
27149	225	57	,	,	,
27149	225	58	D.C.	D.C.	NNP
27149	225	59	12	12	CD
27149	225	60	-	-	SYM
27149	225	61	3/4	3/4	CD
27149	225	62	C	C	NNP
27149	225	63	/	/	SYM
27149	225	64	E	E	NNP
27149	225	65	-	-	HYPH
27149	225	66	f	f	NNP
27149	225	67	´	´	CD
27149	225	68	´	´	CD
27149	225	69	´	´	CD
27149	225	70	Polygonal	Polygonal	NNP
27149	225	71	8	8	CD
27149	225	72	´	´	CD
27149	225	73	Anonymous	Anonymous	NNP
27149	225	74	Cincinnati	Cincinnati	NNP
27149	225	75	virginal	virginal	JJ
27149	225	76	Art	Art	NNP
27149	225	77	Museum	Museum	NNP
27149	225	78	13	13	CD
27149	225	79	-	-	SYM
27149	225	80	5/8	5/8	CD
27149	225	81	C	C	NNP
27149	225	82	/	/	SYM
27149	225	83	E	E	NNP
27149	225	84	-	-	HYPH
27149	225	85	f	f	NNP
27149	225	86	´	´	CD
27149	225	87	´	´	CD
27149	225	88	´	´	CD
27149	225	89	Polygonal	Polygonal	NNP
27149	225	90	8	8	CD
27149	225	91	´	´	CD
27149	225	92	Anonymous	anonymous	JJ
27149	225	93	Smithsonian	smithsonian	JJ
27149	225	94	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	225	95	Institution	institution	NN
27149	225	96	NONTRANSPOSING	NONTRANSPOSING	NNP
27149	225	97	INSTRUMENTS	INSTRUMENTS	NNP
27149	225	98	1548	1548	CD
27149	225	99	11	11	CD
27149	225	100	C	c	NN
27149	225	101	/	/	SYM
27149	225	102	E	E	NNP
27149	225	103	-	-	NN
27149	225	104	c	c	NN
27149	225	105	´	´	CD
27149	225	106	´	´	CD
27149	225	107	´	´	CD
27149	225	108	Polygonal	Polygonal	NNP
27149	225	109	8	8	CD
27149	225	110	´	´	CD
27149	225	111	Domenicus	Domenicus	NNP
27149	225	112	Metropolitan	Metropolitan	NNP
27149	225	113	virginal	virginal	JJ
27149	225	114	Pesaurensis	Pesaurensis	NNP
27149	225	115	Museum	Museum	NNP
27149	225	116	of	of	IN
27149	225	117	Art	Art	NNP
27149	225	118	1554	1554	CD
27149	225	119	[	[	-LRB-
27149	225	120	a]10	a]10	NN
27149	225	121	-	-	HYPH
27149	225	122	1/2	1/2	CD
27149	225	123	C	c	NN
27149	225	124	/	/	SYM
27149	225	125	E	E	NNP
27149	225	126	-	-	NN
27149	225	127	c	c	NN
27149	225	128	´	´	CD
27149	225	129	´	´	CD
27149	225	130	´	´	CD
27149	225	131	Harpsichord	Harpsichord	NNP
27149	225	132	8´8	8´8	NN
27149	225	133	´	´	CD
27149	225	134	Padre	Padre	NNP
27149	225	135	Vassar	Vassar	NNP
27149	225	136	Stoppacio	Stoppacio	NNP
27149	225	137	College	College	NNP
27149	225	138	,	,	,
27149	225	139	Poughkeepsie	Poughkeepsie	NNP
27149	225	140	,	,	,
27149	225	141	New	New	NNP
27149	225	142	York	York	NNP
27149	225	143	1585	1585	CD
27149	225	144	[	[	-LRB-
27149	225	145	b]11	b]11	NN
27149	225	146	-	-	HYPH
27149	225	147	1/2	1/2	CD
27149	225	148	C	c	NN
27149	225	149	/	/	SYM
27149	225	150	E	E	NNP
27149	225	151	-	-	:
27149	225	152	a	a	DT
27149	225	153	´	´	CD
27149	225	154	´	´	CD
27149	225	155	Ottavina	Ottavina	NNP
27149	225	156	4	4	CD
27149	225	157	´	´	CD
27149	225	158	Franciscus	Franciscus	NNP
27149	225	159	Metropolitan	Metropolitan	NNP
27149	225	160	Bonafinis	Bonafinis	NNP
27149	225	161	Museum	Museum	NNP
27149	225	162	of	of	IN
27149	225	163	Art	Art	NNP
27149	225	164	1602	1602	CD
27149	225	165	10	10	CD
27149	225	166	-	-	SYM
27149	225	167	1/2	1/2	CD
27149	225	168	C	c	NN
27149	225	169	/	/	SYM
27149	225	170	E	E	NNP
27149	225	171	-	-	NN
27149	225	172	c	c	NN
27149	225	173	´	´	CD
27149	225	174	´	´	CD
27149	225	175	´	´	CD
27149	225	176	Harpsichord	Harpsichord	NNP
27149	225	177	Christoforus	Christoforus	NNP
27149	225	178	Stearns	Stearns	NNP
27149	225	179	Rigunini	Rigunini	NNP
27149	225	180	Collection	Collection	NNP
27149	225	181	,	,	,
27149	225	182	Ann	Ann	NNP
27149	225	183	Arbor	Arbor	NNP
27149	225	184	,	,	,
27149	225	185	Mich.	Michigan	NNP
27149	225	186	1615	1615	CD
27149	225	187	[	[	-LRB-
27149	225	188	b]9	b]9	NNP
27149	225	189	-	-	HYPH
27149	225	190	3/4	3/4	CD
27149	225	191	C	C	NNP
27149	225	192	/	/	SYM
27149	225	193	E	E	NNP
27149	225	194	-	-	:
27149	225	195	a	a	DT
27149	225	196	´	´	CD
27149	225	197	´	´	CD
27149	225	198	Ottavina	Ottavina	NNP
27149	225	199	4	4	CD
27149	225	200	´	´	CD
27149	225	201	Pasquino	Pasquino	NNP
27149	225	202	Metropolitan	Metropolitan	NNP
27149	225	203	Querci	Querci	NNP
27149	225	204	Museum	Museum	NNP
27149	225	205	of	of	IN
27149	225	206	Art	Art	NNP
27149	225	207	1625	1625	CD
27149	225	208	10	10	CD
27149	225	209	-	-	SYM
27149	225	210	1/8	1/8	CD
27149	225	211	C	C	NNP
27149	225	212	/	/	SYM
27149	225	213	E	E	NNP
27149	225	214	-	-	NN
27149	225	215	c	c	NN
27149	225	216	´	´	CD
27149	225	217	´	´	CD
27149	225	218	´	´	CD
27149	225	219	Harpsichord	Harpsichord	NNP
27149	225	220	8	8	CD
27149	225	221	´	´	CD
27149	225	222	Valerius	Valerius	NNP
27149	225	223	Skinner	Skinner	NNP
27149	225	224	Peres	Peres	NNP
27149	225	225	Collection	Collection	NNP
27149	225	226	,	,	,
27149	225	227	Holyoke	Holyoke	NNP
27149	225	228	,	,	,
27149	225	229	Mass.	Massachusetts	NNP
27149	226	1	1633	1633	CD
27149	226	2	11	11	CD
27149	226	3	-	-	SYM
27149	226	4	3/8	3/8	CD
27149	226	5	C	C	NNP
27149	226	6	/	/	SYM
27149	226	7	E	E	NNP
27149	226	8	-	-	NN
27149	226	9	c	c	NN
27149	226	10	´	´	CD
27149	226	11	´	´	CD
27149	226	12	´	´	CD
27149	226	13	Harpsichord	Harpsichord	NNP
27149	226	14	8´8	8´8	NN
27149	226	15	´	´	CD
27149	226	16	Horatius	Horatius	NNP
27149	226	17	Smithsonian	Smithsonian	NNP
27149	226	18	Albana	Albana	NNP
27149	226	19	Institution	Institution	NNP
27149	226	20	1645	1645	CD
27149	226	21	11	11	CD
27149	226	22	C	c	NN
27149	226	23	/	/	SYM
27149	226	24	E	E	NNP
27149	226	25	-	-	NN
27149	226	26	c	c	NN
27149	226	27	´	´	CD
27149	226	28	´	´	CD
27149	226	29	´	´	CD
27149	226	30	Harpsichord	Harpsichord	NNP
27149	226	31	8´8	8´8	NN
27149	226	32	´	´	CD
27149	226	33	Horatius	Horatius	NNP
27149	226	34	Vizcaya	Vizcaya	NNP
27149	226	35	,	,	,
27149	226	36	Albana	Albana	NNP
27149	226	37	Miami	Miami	NNP
27149	226	38	,	,	,
27149	226	39	Fla.	Florida	NNP
27149	226	40	1654	1654	CD
27149	226	41	10	10	CD
27149	226	42	-	-	SYM
27149	226	43	1/4	1/4	CD
27149	226	44	C	C	NNP
27149	226	45	/	/	SYM
27149	226	46	E	E	NNP
27149	226	47	-	-	HYPH
27149	226	48	f	f	NNP
27149	226	49	´	´	CD
27149	226	50	´	´	CD
27149	226	51	´	´	CD
27149	226	52	Harpsichord	Harpsichord	NNP
27149	226	53	8´8	8´8	NN
27149	226	54	´	´	CD
27149	226	55	Anonymous	Anonymous	NNP
27149	226	56	Smithsonian	Smithsonian	NNP
27149	226	57	Institution	Institution	NNP
27149	226	58	1658	1658	CD
27149	226	59	11	11	CD
27149	226	60	-	-	SYM
27149	226	61	1/8	1/8	CD
27149	226	62	C	C	NNP
27149	226	63	-	-	HYPH
27149	226	64	f	f	NNP
27149	226	65	´	´	CD
27149	226	66	´	´	CD
27149	226	67	´	´	CD
27149	226	68	Harpsichord	Harpsichord	NNP
27149	226	69	8´8	8´8	NN
27149	226	70	´	´	CD
27149	226	71	Hieronymus	Hieronymus	NNP
27149	226	72	Metropolitan	Metropolitan	NNP
27149	226	73	de	de	NNP
27149	226	74	Zentis	Zentis	NNP
27149	226	75	Museum	Museum	NNP
27149	226	76	of	of	IN
27149	226	77	Art	Art	NNP
27149	226	78	1665	1665	CD
27149	226	79	10	10	CD
27149	226	80	C	c	NN
27149	226	81	/	/	SYM
27149	226	82	E	e	NN
27149	226	83	-	-	NN
27149	226	84	c	c	NN
27149	226	85	´	´	CD
27149	226	86	´	´	CD
27149	226	87	´	´	CD
27149	226	88	Harpsichord	Harpsichord	NNP
27149	226	89	8´8	8´8	NN
27149	226	90	´	´	CD
27149	226	91	Giacomo	Giacomo	NNP
27149	226	92	Smithsonian	Smithsonian	NNP
27149	226	93	Ridolfi	Ridolfi	NNP
27149	226	94	Institution	Institution	NNP
27149	226	95	1666	1666	CD
27149	226	96	10	10	CD
27149	226	97	-	-	SYM
27149	226	98	15/16	15/16	CD
27149	226	99	A_{1}-f	A_{1}-f	NNP
27149	226	100	´	´	CD
27149	226	101	´	´	CD
27149	226	102	´	´	CD
27149	226	103	Harpsichord	Harpsichord	NNP
27149	226	104	8´8	8´8	NN
27149	226	105	´	´	CD
27149	226	106	Hieronymus	Hieronymus	NNP
27149	226	107	Metropolitan	Metropolitan	NNP
27149	226	108	de	de	NNP
27149	226	109	Zentis	Zentis	NNP
27149	226	110	Museum	Museum	NNP
27149	226	111	of	of	IN
27149	226	112	Art	Art	NNP
27149	226	113	1682	1682	CD
27149	226	114	10	10	CD
27149	226	115	-	-	SYM
27149	226	116	7/8	7/8	CD
27149	226	117	C	C	NNP
27149	226	118	/	/	SYM
27149	226	119	E	e	NN
27149	226	120	-	-	NN
27149	226	121	c	c	NN
27149	226	122	´	´	CD
27149	226	123	´	´	CD
27149	226	124	´	´	CD
27149	226	125	Harpsichord	Harpsichord	NNP
27149	226	126	8´8	8´8	NN
27149	226	127	´	´	CD
27149	226	128	Giacomo	Giacomo	NNP
27149	226	129	Rhode	Rhode	NNP
27149	226	130	Island	Island	NNP
27149	226	131	Ridolfi	Ridolfi	NNP
27149	226	132	School	School	NNP
27149	226	133	of	of	IN
27149	226	134	Design	Design	NNP
27149	226	135	,	,	,
27149	226	136	Providence	Providence	NNP
27149	226	137	1683	1683	CD
27149	226	138	8	8	CD
27149	226	139	C	c	NN
27149	226	140	/	/	SYM
27149	226	141	E	e	NN
27149	226	142	-	-	NN
27149	226	143	c	c	NN
27149	226	144	´	´	CD
27149	226	145	´	´	CD
27149	226	146	´	´	CD
27149	226	147	Polygonal	Polygonal	NNP
27149	226	148	8	8	CD
27149	226	149	´	´	CD
27149	226	150	B.	B.	NNP
27149	226	151	Obici	Obici	NNP
27149	226	152	Harding	Harding	NNP
27149	226	153	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	226	154	Museum	Museum	NNP
27149	226	155	,	,	,
27149	226	156	Chicago	Chicago	NNP
27149	226	157	1690	1690	CD
27149	226	158	10	10	CD
27149	226	159	-	-	SYM
27149	226	160	13/16	13/16	CD
27149	226	161	C	C	NNP
27149	226	162	/	/	SYM
27149	226	163	E	E	NNP
27149	226	164	-	-	NN
27149	226	165	c	c	NN
27149	226	166	´	´	CD
27149	226	167	´	´	CD
27149	226	168	´	´	CD
27149	226	169	Harpsichord	Harpsichord	NNP
27149	226	170	8	8	CD
27149	226	171	´	´	CD
27149	226	172	Giovanni	Giovanni	NNP
27149	226	173	Smithsonian	Smithsonian	NNP
27149	226	174	Andrea	Andrea	NNP
27149	226	175	Institution	Institution	NNP
27149	226	176	Menegoni	Menegoni	NNP
27149	226	177	1693	1693	CD
27149	226	178	10	10	CD
27149	226	179	-	-	SYM
27149	226	180	5/16	5/16	CD
27149	226	181	G_{1}-c	G_{1}-c	NNS
27149	226	182	´	´	CD
27149	226	183	´	´	CD
27149	226	184	´	´	CD
27149	226	185	Harpsichord	Harpsichord	NNP
27149	226	186	8´8	8´8	NN
27149	226	187	´	´	CD
27149	226	188	Anonymous	Anonymous	NNP
27149	226	189	Smithsonian	Smithsonian	NNP
27149	226	190	Institution	Institution	NNP
27149	226	191	1694	1694	CD
27149	226	192	9	9	CD
27149	226	193	-	-	SYM
27149	226	194	7/8	7/8	CD
27149	226	195	C	C	NNP
27149	226	196	-	-	HYPH
27149	226	197	c	c	NNP
27149	226	198	´	´	CD
27149	226	199	´	´	CD
27149	226	200	´	´	CD
27149	226	201	Harpsichord	Harpsichord	NNP
27149	226	202	8´8´4	8´8´4	CD
27149	226	203	´	´	CD
27149	226	204	Nicolaus	Nicolaus	NNP
27149	226	205	Smithsonian	Smithsonian	NNP
27149	226	206	(	(	-LRB-
27149	226	207	minus	minus	CC
27149	226	208	C	C	NNP
27149	226	209	#	#	NNP
27149	226	210	)	)	-RRB-
27149	226	211	de	de	NNP
27149	226	212	Quoco	Quoco	NNP
27149	226	213	Institution	Institution	NNP
27149	226	214	9	9	CD
27149	226	215	-	-	HYPH
27149	226	216	3/4	3/4	CD
27149	226	217	C	C	NNP
27149	226	218	/	/	SYM
27149	226	219	E	E	NNP
27149	226	220	-	-	:
27149	226	221	a	a	DT
27149	226	222	´	´	CD
27149	226	223	´	´	CD
27149	226	224	Clavicytherium	Clavicytherium	NNP
27149	226	225	8´8	8´8	NN
27149	226	226	´	´	CD
27149	226	227	Anonymous	Anonymous	NNP
27149	226	228	Smithsonian	Smithsonian	NNP
27149	226	229	Institution	Institution	NNP
27149	226	230	[	[	-LRB-
27149	226	231	b]10	b]10	NNP
27149	226	232	-	-	HYPH
27149	226	233	3/8	3/8	CD
27149	226	234	C	c	NN
27149	226	235	/	/	SYM
27149	226	236	E	E	NNP
27149	226	237	-	-	NN
27149	226	238	c	c	NN
27149	226	239	´	´	CD
27149	226	240	´	´	CD
27149	226	241	´	´	CD
27149	226	242	Clavicytherium	Clavicytherium	NNP
27149	226	243	4	4	CD
27149	226	244	´	´	CD
27149	226	245	Anonymous	Anonymous	NNP
27149	226	246	Boston	Boston	NNP
27149	226	247	Museum	Museum	NNP
27149	226	248	(	(	-LRB-
27149	226	249	Ottavina	Ottavina	NNP
27149	226	250	)	)	-RRB-
27149	226	251	of	of	IN
27149	226	252	Fine	Fine	NNP
27149	226	253	Arts	Arts	NNP
27149	226	254	11	11	CD
27149	226	255	C	c	NN
27149	226	256	/	/	SYM
27149	226	257	E	E	NNP
27149	226	258	-	-	NN
27149	226	259	c	c	NN
27149	226	260	´	´	CD
27149	226	261	´	´	CD
27149	226	262	´	´	CD
27149	226	263	Polygonal	Polygonal	NNP
27149	226	264	8	8	CD
27149	226	265	´	´	CD
27149	226	266	Anonymous	anonymous	JJ
27149	226	267	Smithsonian	smithsonian	JJ
27149	226	268	virginal	virginal	NN
27149	226	269	Institution	Institution	NNP
27149	226	270	[	[	-LRB-
27149	226	271	a	a	LS
27149	226	272	]	]	-RRB-
27149	226	273	This	this	DT
27149	226	274	length	length	NN
27149	226	275	is	be	VBZ
27149	226	276	approximate	approximate	JJ
27149	226	277	.	.	.
27149	227	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
27149	227	2	is	be	VBZ
27149	227	3	double	double	PDT
27149	227	4	the	the	DT
27149	227	5	length	length	NN
27149	227	6	of	of	IN
27149	227	7	the	the	DT
27149	227	8	shortest	short	JJS
27149	227	9	string	string	NN
27149	227	10	on	on	IN
27149	227	11	the	the	DT
27149	227	12	instrument	instrument	NN
27149	227	13	.	.	.
27149	228	1	[	[	-LRB-
27149	228	2	b	b	LS
27149	228	3	]	]	-RRB-
27149	228	4	In	in	IN
27149	228	5	order	order	NN
27149	228	6	to	to	TO
27149	228	7	arrive	arrive	VB
27149	228	8	at	at	IN
27149	228	9	a	a	DT
27149	228	10	meaningful	meaningful	JJ
27149	228	11	average	average	JJ
27149	228	12	value	value	NN
27149	228	13	for	for	IN
27149	228	14	the	the	DT
27149	228	15	string	string	NN
27149	228	16	lengths	length	NNS
27149	228	17	of	of	IN
27149	228	18	the	the	DT
27149	228	19	nontransposing	nontransposing	NN
27149	228	20	group	group	NN
27149	228	21	,	,	,
27149	228	22	it	-PRON-	PRP
27149	228	23	was	be	VBD
27149	228	24	necessary	necessary	JJ
27149	228	25	to	to	TO
27149	228	26	double	double	VB
27149	228	27	the	the	DT
27149	228	28	measured	measure	VBN
27149	228	29	lengths	length	NNS
27149	228	30	of	of	IN
27149	228	31	the	the	DT
27149	228	32	pitch	pitch	NN
27149	228	33	_	_	NNP
27149	228	34	C	C	NNP
27149	228	35	_	_	NNP
27149	228	36	strings	string	NNS
27149	228	37	of	of	IN
27149	228	38	the	the	DT
27149	228	39	three	three	CD
27149	228	40	instruments	instrument	NNS
27149	228	41	tuned	tune	VBD
27149	228	42	an	an	DT
27149	228	43	octave	octave	NN
27149	228	44	higher	high	JJR
27149	228	45	.	.	.
27149	229	1	-------+----------+---------	-------+----------+---------	NFP
27149	229	2	Figure	figure	NN
27149	229	3	|	|	NNP
27149	229	4	Negative	Negative	NNP
27149	229	5	|	|	NNP
27149	229	6	Catalog	Catalog	NNP
27149	229	7	|	|	NNP
27149	229	8	Number	Number	NNP
27149	229	9	|	|	NNP
27149	229	10	Number	Number	NNP
27149	229	11	-------+----------+---------	-------+----------+---------	CD
27149	229	12	1	1	CD
27149	229	13	|	|	CD
27149	229	14	56322	56322	CD
27149	229	15	|	|	CD
27149	229	16	326,905	326,905	CD
27149	229	17	2	2	CD
27149	229	18	|	|	CD
27149	229	19	46792	46792	CD
27149	229	20	|	|	CD
27149	229	21	303,544	303,544	CD
27149	229	22	3	3	CD
27149	229	23	|	|	NNP
27149	229	24	49355A	49355a	CD
27149	229	25	|	|	CD
27149	229	26	303,544	303,544	CD
27149	229	27	4	4	CD
27149	229	28	|	|	CD
27149	229	29	49355B	49355b	CD
27149	229	30	|	|	CD
27149	229	31	303,544	303,544	CD
27149	229	32	5	5	CD
27149	229	33	|	|	CD
27149	229	34	49356A	49356a	CD
27149	229	35	|	|	CD
27149	229	36	303,544	303,544	CD
27149	229	37	6	6	CD
27149	229	38	|	|	CD
27149	229	39	49356	49356	CD
27149	229	40	|	|	CD
27149	229	41	303,544	303,544	CD
27149	229	42	7	7	CD
27149	229	43	|	|	NNP
27149	229	44	49356D	49356D	NNP
27149	229	45	|	|	CD
27149	229	46	332,173	332,173	CD
27149	229	47	8	8	CD
27149	229	48	|	|	NNP
27149	229	49	49356D	49356D	NNP
27149	229	50	|	|	CD
27149	229	51	332,173	332,173	CD
27149	229	52	9	9	CD
27149	229	53	|	|	CD
27149	229	54	49357A	49357a	CD
27149	229	55	|	|	CD
27149	229	56	332,173	332,173	CD
27149	229	57	10	10	CD
27149	229	58	|	|	CD
27149	229	59	49357	49357	CD
27149	229	60	|	|	CD
27149	229	61	332,173	332,173	CD
27149	229	62	11	11	CD
27149	229	63	|	|	CD
27149	229	64	49355C	49355c	CD
27149	229	65	|	|	CD
27149	229	66	332,173	332,173	CD
27149	229	67	12	12	CD
27149	229	68	|	|	CD
27149	229	69	46795	46795	CD
27149	229	70	|	|	CD
27149	229	71	303,545	303,545	CD
27149	229	72	-------+----------+---------	-------+----------+---------	CD
27149	229	73	GPO	GPO	NNP
27149	229	74	:	:	:
27149	229	75	1970	1970	CD
27149	229	76	O--380	o--380	CD
27149	229	77	-	-	HYPH
27149	229	78	228	228	CD
27149	229	79	For	for	IN
27149	229	80	sale	sale	NN
27149	229	81	by	by	IN
27149	229	82	the	the	DT
27149	229	83	Superintendent	Superintendent	NNP
27149	229	84	of	of	IN
27149	229	85	Documents	Documents	NNPS
27149	229	86	,	,	,
27149	229	87	U.S.	U.S.	NNP
27149	229	88	Government	Government	NNP
27149	229	89	Printing	Printing	NNP
27149	229	90	Office	Office	NNP
27149	229	91	,	,	,
27149	229	92	Washington	Washington	NNP
27149	229	93	25	25	CD
27149	229	94	,	,	,
27149	229	95	D.C.	D.C.	NNP
27149	229	96	Price	Price	NNP
27149	229	97	25	25	CD
27149	229	98	cents	cent	NNS
27149	229	99	.	.	.
27149	230	1	FOOTNOTES	footnote	NNS
27149	230	2	:	:	:
27149	230	3	[	[	-LRB-
27149	230	4	1	1	LS
27149	230	5	]	]	-RRB-
27149	230	6	Michael	Michael	NNP
27149	230	7	Praetorius	Praetorius	NNP
27149	230	8	,	,	,
27149	230	9	_	_	NNP
27149	230	10	Theatrum	Theatrum	NNP
27149	230	11	Instrumentorum	Instrumentorum	NNP
27149	230	12	_	_	NNP
27149	230	13	,	,	,
27149	230	14	Wolfenbüttel	Wolfenbüttel	NNP
27149	230	15	,	,	,
27149	230	16	1620	1620	CD
27149	230	17	,	,	,
27149	230	18	pl	pl	NNP
27149	230	19	.	.	.
27149	231	1	14	14	CD
27149	231	2	.	.	.
27149	232	1	[	[	-LRB-
27149	232	2	2	2	LS
27149	232	3	]	]	-RRB-
27149	232	4	_	_	NNP
27149	232	5	Ibid	Ibid	NNP
27149	232	6	.	.	.
27149	232	7	_	_	NNP
27149	232	8	,	,	,
27149	232	9	pl	pl	NNP
27149	232	10	.	.	.
27149	233	1	6	6	CD
27149	233	2	.	.	.
27149	234	1	[	[	-LRB-
27149	234	2	3	3	LS
27149	234	3	]	]	-RRB-
27149	234	4	Querinus	Querinus	NNP
27149	234	5	van	van	NNP
27149	234	6	Blankenburg	Blankenburg	NNP
27149	234	7	,	,	,
27149	234	8	_	_	NNP
27149	234	9	Elementa	Elementa	NNP
27149	234	10	Musica	Musica	NNP
27149	234	11	_	_	NNP
27149	234	12	,	,	,
27149	234	13	The	the	DT
27149	234	14	Hague	Hague	NNP
27149	234	15	,	,	,
27149	234	16	1739	1739	CD
27149	234	17	.	.	.
27149	235	1	[	[	-LRB-
27149	235	2	4	4	CD
27149	235	3	]	]	-RRB-
27149	235	4	Translation	translation	NN
27149	235	5	by	by	IN
27149	235	6	Arthur	Arthur	NNP
27149	235	7	Mendel	Mendel	NNP
27149	235	8	in	in	IN
27149	235	9	"	"	``
27149	235	10	Devices	device	NNS
27149	235	11	for	for	IN
27149	235	12	Transposition	transposition	NN
27149	235	13	in	in	IN
27149	235	14	the	the	DT
27149	235	15	Organ	Organ	NNP
27149	235	16	before	before	IN
27149	235	17	1600	1600	CD
27149	235	18	,	,	,
27149	235	19	"	"	''
27149	235	20	_	_	NNP
27149	235	21	Acta	Acta	NNP
27149	235	22	Musicologica	Musicologica	NNP
27149	235	23	_	_	NNP
27149	235	24	,	,	,
27149	235	25	1949	1949	CD
27149	235	26	,	,	,
27149	235	27	p.	p.	NN
27149	235	28	33	33	CD
27149	235	29	.	.	.
27149	236	1	[	[	-LRB-
27149	236	2	5	5	CD
27149	236	3	]	]	-RRB-
27149	236	4	Sibyl	Sibyl	NNP
27149	236	5	Marcuse	Marcuse	NNP
27149	236	6	,	,	,
27149	236	7	"	"	``
27149	236	8	Transposing	Transposing	NNP
27149	236	9	Keyboards	Keyboards	NNPS
27149	236	10	on	on	IN
27149	236	11	Extant	extant	JJ
27149	236	12	Flemish	Flemish	NNP
27149	236	13	Harpsichords	Harpsichords	NNPS
27149	236	14	,	,	,
27149	236	15	"	"	''
27149	236	16	_	_	NNP
27149	236	17	Musical	Musical	NNP
27149	236	18	Quarterly	Quarterly	NNP
27149	236	19	_	_	NNP
27149	236	20	,	,	,
27149	236	21	July	July	NNP
27149	236	22	1952	1952	CD
27149	236	23	.	.	.
27149	237	1	[	[	-LRB-
27149	237	2	6	6	CD
27149	237	3	]	]	-RRB-
27149	237	4	Michael	Michael	NNP
27149	237	5	Praetorius	Praetorius	NNP
27149	237	6	,	,	,
27149	237	7	_	_	NNP
27149	237	8	Syntagma	Syntagma	NNP
27149	237	9	Musicum	Musicum	NNP
27149	237	10	_	_	NNP
27149	237	11	,	,	,
27149	237	12	Wolfenbüttel	Wolfenbüttel	NNP
27149	237	13	,	,	,
27149	237	14	1614	1614	CD
27149	237	15	-	-	SYM
27149	237	16	1620	1620	CD
27149	237	17	,	,	,
27149	237	18	vol	vol	NNP
27149	237	19	.	.	.
27149	238	1	2	2	LS
27149	238	2	(	(	-LRB-
27149	238	3	Organographia	Organographia	NNP
27149	238	4	)	)	-RRB-
27149	238	5	,	,	,
27149	238	6	chapter	chapter	NN
27149	238	7	2	2	CD
27149	238	8	.	.	.
27149	239	1	[	[	-LRB-
27149	239	2	7	7	CD
27149	239	3	]	]	-RRB-
27149	239	4	Translation	translation	NN
27149	239	5	by	by	IN
27149	239	6	Arthur	Arthur	NNP
27149	239	7	Mendel	Mendel	NNP
27149	239	8	in	in	IN
27149	239	9	"	"	``
27149	239	10	Pitch	Pitch	NNP
27149	239	11	in	in	IN
27149	239	12	the	the	DT
27149	239	13	16th	16th	JJ
27149	239	14	and	and	CC
27149	239	15	early	early	JJ
27149	239	16	17th	17th	JJ
27149	239	17	Centuries	Centuries	NNPS
27149	239	18	,	,	,
27149	239	19	Part	Part	NNP
27149	239	20	II	II	NNP
27149	239	21	,	,	,
27149	239	22	"	"	''
27149	239	23	_	_	NNP
27149	239	24	Musical	Musical	NNP
27149	239	25	Quarterly	Quarterly	NNP
27149	239	26	_	_	NNP
27149	239	27	,	,	,
27149	239	28	April	April	NNP
27149	239	29	1948	1948	CD
27149	239	30	.	.	.
27149	240	1	[	[	-LRB-
27149	240	2	8	8	CD
27149	240	3	]	]	-RRB-
27149	240	4	Marin	Marin	NNP
27149	240	5	Mersenne	Mersenne	NNP
27149	240	6	,	,	,
27149	240	7	_	_	NNP
27149	240	8	Harmonie	Harmonie	NNP
27149	240	9	Universelle	Universelle	NNP
27149	240	10	_	_	NNP
27149	240	11	,	,	,
27149	240	12	Paris	Paris	NNP
27149	240	13	,	,	,
27149	240	14	1636	1636	CD
27149	240	15	,	,	,
27149	240	16	p.	p.	NN
27149	240	17	101	101	CD
27149	240	18	.	.	.