# ent

id: 27526
type: MONEY
entity:
  http://www.nytimes.com/2004/01/25/magazine/25COPYRIGHT.html?ex=1 390366800&en= 9eb265b1f26e8b14&ei=5007&partner


id: 27526
type: WORK_OF_ART
entity:
  A Property Right in Self-Expression: Equality and Individualism in the Natural Law of Intellectual Property


id: 27526
type: WORK_OF_ART
entity:
  The Enclosure of Open Fields: Preface to a Study of Its Impact on the Efficiency of English Agriculture


id: 27526
type: WORK_OF_ART
entity:
  As Many as Six Impossible Patents before Breakfast: Property Rights for Business Concepts and Patent System Reform


id: 27526
type: WORK_OF_ART
entity:
  Intellectual Property and the Digital Economy: Why the Anti-Circumvention Regulations Need to Be Revised


id: 27526
type: WORK_OF_ART
entity:
  Database Protection at the Crossroads: Recent Developments and Their Impact on Science and Technology


id: 27526
type: ORG
entity:
  DG Internal Market and Services Working Paper (Brussels, Belgium: Commission of the European Communities


id: 27526
type: WORK_OF_ART
entity:
  The Socioeconomic Effects of Public Sector Information on Digital Networks: Toward a Better Understanding of Different Access and Reuse Policies


id: 43945
type: WORK_OF_ART
entity:
  before the Court was a catalogue in the form of a bound volume, containing illustrations of household wares offered for sale, and giving the dimensions and price of each.


id: 43945
type: LAW
entity:
  Proprietor | | | of the Copyright | -------+-----------------------+-------------------+-------------- _Y.


id: 35783
type: WORK_OF_ART
entity:
  Well, Sir, I''ll tell you what--if it is not paid in the course of a week, I will put it into the hands of my solicitor


# bib

id: 14783
title: The Twelve Tables
author: nan
txt: ./txt/14783.txt
cache: ./cache/14783.txt
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
summary:
  Both (parties) shall appear in person and person], the solemn deposit (_sacramentum_) [shall be] 50 _asses_. thirty days shall be allowed by law [for payment or for 3. According as a person shall have ordered regarding his property or the guardianship (_tutela_) of his estate, so shall be the law (_ita 6. To persons[21] for whom a guardian (_tutor_) shall not have been vendor) shall undergo a penalty of double [damages].[24] shall have the right of action] for double [damages] against him who 8. If a water-course directed through a public place shall do damage persons'' trees shall pay 25 asses for every [tree]. If a person plead on case of theft, in which [the thief] shall not 1. Laws of personal exception (_privilegium_)[55] shall not be 2. [Laws] concerning the person (_caput_)[56] of a citizen shall not 1. A dead person shall not be buried or burned in the city.[59]


id: 22746
author: nan
txt: ./txt/22746.txt
cache: ./cache/22746.txt
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
summary:
  THE COPY/SOUTH DOSSIER Issues in the economics, politics, and ideology of copyright in the global South Edited by Alan Story Colin Darch and Debora Halbert Researched and published by The Copy/South Research Group This is marked as "Not Restricted by Copyright," which Project Gutenberg interprets as a grant to the public domain. Please see the RTF or PDF files for this eBook, which was downloaded in September 2007 from: http://www.copysouth.org

title:
  The Copy/South Dossier Issues in the economics, politics, and ideology of copyright in the global South


id: 22910
title: Ancient Law: Its Connection to the History of Early Society
author: Maine, Henry Sumner, Sir
txt: ./txt/22910.txt
cache: ./cache/22910.txt
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
summary:
  important an influence on the early Roman law of adoption and of decide the new cases by pure Roman Civil Law. They refused, no doubt effects of the theory of natural law on modern society, and indicates ought to be equal." The peculiar Roman idea that natural law coexisted In modern Testamentary jurisprudence, as in the later Roman law, the Now in the older theory of Roman Law the individual bore to the family generally in the language of ancient Roman law, it includes all be placed by one generation of Roman lawyers in the Law common to all ancient from the modern conception of Natural Law. The Roman lawyers descended from the Natural Law of the Romans, which differed The history of Roman Property Law is the existence in Roman Law of a form of property--a creation of Equity, it The theory of Natural law is exclusively Roman.


id: 27526
title: The Public Domain: Enclosing the Commons of the Mind
author: Boyle, James
txt: ./txt/27526.txt
cache: ./cache/27526.txt
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
summary:
  intellectual property right is necessary, this point is solved limited monopoly called an intellectual property right. intellectual property rights for the digital world was about as copying costs approach zero, intellectual property rights must intellectual property rights allows control in ways that those property rights might do to limit my ability to make fair uses, property right to "turn off fair use" in copyrighted works because it gives copyright holders a new intellectual property to copyright holders an intellectual property right to exempt then the DMCA gives an entirely new intellectual property right whether the Congress has the power to add a new right of accessdenial to the intellectual property monopoly it is constructing, Intellectual property rights over digital technologies affect intellectual property rights, the ways that material is covered, intellectual property rights are useful as part of scientific some cases, intellectual property rights were simply


id: 31504
title: Concerning Justice
author: Emery, Lucilius A. (Lucilius Alonzo)
txt: ./txt/31504.txt
cache: ./cache/31504.txt
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
summary:
  "De Legibus" he declared that men are born to justice; that right is The doctrine that the individual man has some rights by nature which individual rights were derived from nature rather than from the state natural rights came to be generally accepted by the people of the law and legislation is to secure to each individual the utmost liberty those liberties and rights; for, as already stated, justice consists an independent government, was the adoption of a declaration of rights to limit the powers of government over private rights and to protect Under our federal and state form of government the question naturally the constitutional rights of the individual citizen. the power and duty of the court to refuse effect to a state statute in of the constitutional rights of the individual against the government, upon the proposition that the constitutional rights of the people are


id: 1341
title: The Altruist in Politics
author: Cardozo, Benjamin N. (Benjamin Nathan)
txt: ./txt/1341.txt
cache: ./cache/1341.txt
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
summary:
  still living were not in reality men at all." It is this spirit-the buried hopes and buried projects of the past, the doctrine of communism man''s activity is measured by the nearness of reward, it would hold up communism, by unduly exalting our altruistic impulses, proceeds upon a The year 1824 saw the rise of Owen''s little community of New Harmony, and the year of 1828 saw the community''s final disruption. into the spirit of self-renunciation that communism demands. name-animated by that hope, Owen passed the last thirty years of his But years now have passed since Owen lived; the second New Harmony has Puritans of old: "They entered the prison of socialism and had the key In almost every phase of life, this doctrine of political altruists is In a like figurative spirit, the followers of communism have the dwarfing of the individual man; and that not by the death of human


id: 2449
title: The Common Law
author: Holmes, Oliver Wendell
txt: ./txt/2449.txt
cache: ./cache/2449.txt
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
summary:
  acts as by ordinary human laws are likely to happen in the course it was called, gave way to an action under the new law to enforce In such cases the law goes on a new principle, different from general theory of criminal liability, as it stands at common law. view, broadly stated, under the common law a man acts at his of those cases to trespasses against the person, lest the law such cases as presenting mixed questions of law and fact. follow, the act is generally wrong in the sense of the law. merely the principle of Southcote''s Case and the common law of like case, and Lord Holt stated the principle: "If a man takes out by the law exists in the case of a given person, he is said not one, the law gave the owner a writ of trespass on the case.


id: 35760
title: Marriage and Divorce Laws of the World
author: Ringrose, Hyacinthe
txt: ./txt/35760.txt
cache: ./cache/35760.txt
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
summary:
  1. Either party to the marriage is entitled to a divorce on the ground of A husband and wife contract together by the fact of marriage itself to female under 21 years of age requires the consent of her marriage marriage and divorce, and the State law contains certain provisions of marriage, the parties consenting to be divorced give notice of such EFFECTS OF DIVORCE.--If the guilty party is the wife, her husband has the system of marriage and divorce laws applicable to all the States and The laws of marriage and divorce in the various States and Territories former husband or wife of either party was living and the former marriage 9. That either party had a husband or wife living at the time of marriage. 9. If either party had another husband or wife at time of second marriage. years cannot contract a lawful marriage.


id: 37368
title: The Right to Privacy
author: Brandeis, Louis Dembitz
txt: ./txt/37368.txt
cache: ./cache/37368.txt
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
summary:
  That the individual shall have full protection in person and in property rights recognized by the law of slander and libel are in their nature The common law secures to each individual the right of determining, entire profits arising from publication; but the common-law protection there is a publication; the common-law right is lost _as soon as_ there such a case, any right of property, in the narrow sense, would be drawn of future profits is not a right of property which the law ordinarily is the right to privacy, and the law has no new principle to formulate 1. The right to privacy does not prohibit any publication of matter Under this rule, the right to privacy is not invaded by any publication publications of private matters, as is afforded in the law of defamation depend entirely upon the common-law right of property." Lord Cottenham


id: 32168
title: An Introduction to the Philosophy of Law
author: Pound, Roscoe
txt: ./txt/32168.txt
cache: ./cache/32168.txt
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
summary:
  natural law behind the legal rule, which has been so fruitful both of Natural law was a philosophical theory for a period of growth. But the theory of natural law, devised for a society organized on the law of the time and place as the jural order of nature, were handed natural law, was not an ideal form of historically found principles, and the philosophical theory of a law of nature was called upon for a metaphysical theory of law as an idea of right or of liberty realizing attempt to state the law, or the legal institution of the time and law in order, a third element develops, which may be called legal Three theories of application of law obtain in the legal science of groups may be called: (1) Natural-law theories, (2) metaphysical that the common law is the legal order of nature, that its doctrines


id: 32984
title: An Essay on the Trial by Jury
author: Spooner, Lysander
txt: ./txt/32984.txt
cache: ./cache/32984.txt
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
summary:
  of Common Law juries, in all cases, both civil and criminal, in which THE RIGHT OF JURIES TO JUDGE OF THE JUSTICE OF LAWS. THE RIGHT OF JURIES TO JUDGE OF THE JUSTICE OF LAWS. right and duty of juries to judge what are the facts, what is the law, had no power to judge of the justice of the laws the people were laws enacted by consent of king and people; and the power of raising _The Ancient Common Law Juries were mere Courts of Conscience._ The nature of the common law courts existing prior to Magna Carta, such judges impose no law upon the juries, in either civil or criminal cases, did not wish juries to take their law from the king''s judges. that the juries, in these cases, judged the matters of law, as well as law right of the people to sit as jurors, and judge of their own


id: 38589
title: Legal Lore: Curiosities of Law and Lawyers
author: nan
txt: ./txt/38589.txt
cache: ./cache/38589.txt
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
summary:
  Sanctuaries probably served a useful purpose in ages when the law was of battel before the king, between the heir-at-law of the person murdered in the courts of law." The custom prevailed before the Conquest, ten men In ancient times the law laid great stress on the feudal possession or That Forest Laws of some kind or other existed in these far-off times may time, in contempt of the King and the law, and to the great terror and "The law of England," said the Recorder "will not allow you to part until numerous works dealing with the criminal laws of the olden time. year of Grace 1870, the punishment ordained by law for the crime of high men accounted most learned in the law were employed in the case. common-law sat as usual, the Lords of Manors held their courts, and the On the other hand, there are Courts of Law of almost


id: 43945
author: MacGillivray, Evan James
txt: ./txt/43945.txt
cache: ./cache/43945.txt
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
summary:
  artistic work will be protected under the Literary Copyright Act, book will not be published within the meaning of the Copyright Act right to acquire copyright by first publication here in "book" form. a literary work claiming the protection of the Copyright Act, 1842, as _Engravings in a book_ are protected by the Copyright Act, 1842, as The following works are protected under the Fine Arts Copyright Act, the Copyright Acts in this country should apply to foreign works in infringement of his copyright unless each published copy of his work Acts of Congress establishing copyright in published work. securing the Copies and Copyright of Printed Books to the Authors of Authors of Books first published in Foreign Countries Copyright of to copy or use any Work in which there shall be no Copyright, or to of the said Work, and no Proprietor of any such Copyright shall be

title:
  A Treatise Upon the Law of Copyright in the United Kingdom and the Dominions of the Crown, and in the United States of America Containing a Full Appendix of All Acts of Parliament International Conventions, Orders in Council, Treasury Minute and Acts of Congress Now in Force.


id: 44800
title: The Law
author: Bastiat, Frédéric
txt: ./txt/44800.txt
cache: ./cache/44800.txt
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
summary:
  rights of "individuality, liberty, property." "This is man," he wrote. Far from protecting individual rights, the law was increasingly protected individual rights to life, liberty, and property. It is not because men have made laws, that personality, liberty, and property exist beforehand, that men make laws. liberty, and his property, a number of men have the right to combine lawfulness, in individual right; and the common force cannot rationally organization of the natural right of lawful defense; it is the But the law is made, generally, by one man, or by one class of men. political rights; either they may wish to put an end to lawful plunder, In fact, if law were confined to causing all persons, all liberties, and social problem, is contained in these simple words--LAW IS ORGANIZED When law and force keep a man within the bounds of justice, they impose


id: 46060
author: Kant, Immanuel
txt: ./txt/46060.txt
cache: ./cache/46060.txt
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
summary:
  rights; or whether the book is instead a mere use of his works, which ownership rights of; Again: whether the editor transacts his business author''s to the public;** the editor can publish the said speech by work (the counterfeiter)--would manage the author''s business with one besides the editor to venture the publication of the author''s work, is to the public the ownership over the work of the author, does not the the published work counterfeited, the business of editor, where this right to another, i.e. to an authorized editor, without a contract with that authorized editor) is the counterfeiter, who then damages use it for the purpose of a business of the author''s with the public; Should the editor give out the author''s work, after his concept that the editor is transacting a business between the author business transaction with the public; he represents not that author,

title:
  Of the Injustice of Counterfeiting Books From: Essays and Treaties on Moral, Political and various Philosophical Subjects


id: 59877
title: The New Jersey Law Journal, Volume XLV, No. 2, February, 1922
author: Various
txt: ./txt/59877.txt
cache: ./cache/59877.txt
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
summary:
  member of the Supreme Court of the United States. case was tried before Judge Clifford in the Circuit Court of the United of the Supreme Court of the United States), were leading counsel for the I first saw and heard Judge Curtis at New Haven in 1864, in the trial of _New Trial--Rules of Supreme Court--Orders of Judges--Relaxation of should be heard before the trial Judge or before the Supreme Court. Judge evidently felt that the plaintiff should be given her day in Court expiration of the time), by order of the Court, or a Justice or a Judge Case of State of New Jersey against Joseph A. to the Court''s ruling by counsel for the defendant, no exception taken This railroad company received from the State of New Jersey a grant, by Speer, of Jersey City, Circuit Court Judge, before the United States Supreme Court.


id: 60300
title: The New Jersey Law Journal, Volume XLV, No. 3, March 1922
author: Various
txt: ./txt/60300.txt
cache: ./cache/60300.txt
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
summary:
  decision of the Supreme Court of the United States in the case of the Justice of the Supreme Court who held the Essex Circuit, was a man of Transfer--Right to Possession of Property--Uniform Conditional Sales recorded in accordance with the laws of the State of New Jersey and ... Second, as to the assignment of the conditional sale agreement: The New On the question of damages the Court said: "In the case in hand the _Criminal Abortion--New Trial--Postponing Sentence Days_. sentence thereafter to in a new term of the Court and without having expired, the power of the Court to fix a sentence day or impose a that the decision in that case represents the law of this State. clerk to make up a sentence list for said day; for the Court to use such the postponement and placing the case on the new sentence list of the


id: 60238
title: The New Jersey Law Journal, January, 1922 Vol. XLV. No. 1. Jan., 1922
author: Various
txt: ./txt/60238.txt
cache: ./cache/60238.txt
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
summary:
  the Court of Errors to order a new trial where the evidence seemed After three days of argument by lawyers in the Federal case in New York City concerning the intent of and Court decisions on the Sherman law School I was for a time a member of the New York Bar. As I went upstairs struggle with Judge Story, who held the United States Circuit Court, over a question under the Bankrupt Law. The facts are stated on pages one side of a Moot Court case before Professor Parker, sitting as Judge. A few days later, the young man said to him, "I have asked Judge Story was opening the Circuit Court of the United States at Salem, I said the date marked other great crises in our history, and take time Supreme Court Justice Bennet Van Syckel, almost ninety-two years old, Former New Jersey State Senator and former Supreme Court Judge of


id: 608
title: Areopagitica A Speech for the Liberty of Unlicensed Printing to the Parliament of England
author: Milton, John
txt: ./txt/608.txt
cache: ./cache/608.txt
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
summary:
  of his glory, when honourable things are spoken of good men and worthy gentle greatness, Lords and Commons, as what your published Order hath regulate printing:--that no book, pamphlet, or paper shall be henceforth a man as kill a good book. God''s image; but he who destroys a good book, kills reason itself, kills is to be thought in general of reading books, whatever sort they be, and is to be thought in general of reading books, whatever sort they be, and of books and dispreaders both of vice and error, how shall the licensers not willingly admit him to good books; as being certain that a wise man wisely as in this world of evil, in the midst whereof God hath placed that writings are, yet grant the thing to be prohibited were only books, perpetuity of praise which God and good men have consented shall be the


id: 35783
author: Wight, J. (John)
txt: ./txt/35783.txt
cache: ./cache/35783.txt
extension: .txt
mime: text/plain
summary:
  fad of his, please your worship," said the officer, "frightened the ladies "Sir," interrupted the magistrate, "you must satisfy me, as well as Mrs. Jinkins; you have broken the public peace; let me know what you have to but how very nice it was, who should come in but the defendant, Mrs. Evans, with an "I want to speak to _you_, young woman." Now she, Miss last Mrs. Evans opened the door of a house and said, "pray walk in, Mrs. Evans, having closed the door, made her a low courtesy, and said, "Have "Please your worship," said Mrs. Bunce, "I lives in Short''s Gardens, and "I admit it, your worship," said Mrs. Welldone, "but it was enough to make She was ordered to find bail for her appearance at the Sessions, and Mr. O''Flinn said he should certainly prosecute her; but the magistrate told

title:
  Mornings at Bow Street A Selection of the Most Humorous and Entertaining Reports which Have Appeared in the ''Morning Herald''


