mv: ‘./input-file.zip’ and ‘./input-file.zip’ are the same file Creating study carrel named chemistry-from-gutenberg Initializing database Unzipping Archive: input-file.zip creating: ./tmp/input/input-file/ inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/20848.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/4524.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/3708.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/14474.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/17149.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/24931.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/24527.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/14218.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/12787.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/38246.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/44048.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/34457.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/37283.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/51326.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/54210.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/22914.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/30775.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/1234.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/37682.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/46998.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/31624.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/24591.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/29734.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/5270.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/5073.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/5094.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/5150.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/5151.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/33466.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/56902.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/5054.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/5087.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/5149.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/5007.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/1923.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/metadata.csv caution: excluded filename not matched: *MACOSX* === updating bibliographic database Building study carrel named chemistry-from-gutenberg FILE: cache/24931.txt OUTPUT: txt/24931.txt FILE: cache/4524.txt OUTPUT: txt/4524.txt FILE: cache/3708.txt OUTPUT: txt/3708.txt FILE: cache/14474.txt OUTPUT: txt/14474.txt FILE: cache/24527.txt OUTPUT: txt/24527.txt FILE: cache/20848.txt OUTPUT: txt/20848.txt FILE: cache/17149.txt OUTPUT: txt/17149.txt FILE: cache/14218.txt OUTPUT: txt/14218.txt FILE: cache/12787.txt OUTPUT: txt/12787.txt FILE: cache/38246.txt OUTPUT: txt/38246.txt FILE: cache/37283.txt OUTPUT: txt/37283.txt FILE: cache/34457.txt OUTPUT: txt/34457.txt FILE: cache/44048.txt OUTPUT: txt/44048.txt FILE: cache/22914.txt OUTPUT: txt/22914.txt FILE: cache/1234.txt OUTPUT: txt/1234.txt FILE: cache/31624.txt OUTPUT: txt/31624.txt FILE: cache/37682.txt OUTPUT: txt/37682.txt FILE: cache/33466.txt OUTPUT: txt/33466.txt FILE: cache/24591.txt OUTPUT: txt/24591.txt FILE: cache/30775.txt OUTPUT: txt/30775.txt FILE: cache/5094.txt OUTPUT: txt/5094.txt FILE: cache/5150.txt OUTPUT: txt/5150.txt FILE: cache/29734.txt OUTPUT: txt/29734.txt FILE: cache/5151.txt OUTPUT: txt/5151.txt FILE: cache/5087.txt OUTPUT: txt/5087.txt FILE: cache/1923.txt OUTPUT: txt/1923.txt FILE: cache/5073.txt OUTPUT: txt/5073.txt FILE: cache/5270.txt OUTPUT: txt/5270.txt FILE: cache/5149.txt OUTPUT: txt/5149.txt FILE: cache/56902.txt OUTPUT: txt/56902.txt FILE: cache/46998.txt OUTPUT: txt/46998.txt FILE: cache/51326.txt OUTPUT: txt/51326.txt FILE: cache/5054.txt OUTPUT: txt/5054.txt FILE: cache/5007.txt OUTPUT: txt/5007.txt FILE: cache/54210.txt OUTPUT: txt/54210.txt === file2bib.sh === id: 3708 author: Williams, Rufus P. (Rufus Phillips) title: An Introduction to Chemical Science date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/3708.txt cache: ./cache/3708.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 2 resourceName b'3708.txt' Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/file2bib.py", line 107, in text = textacy.preprocessing.normalize.normalize_quotation_marks( text ) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/preprocessing/normalize.py", line 32, in normalize_quotation_marks return text.translate(QUOTE_TRANSLATION_TABLE) AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'translate' === file2bib.sh === id: 24527 author: Tyndall, John title: Fragments of Science: A Series of Detached Essays, Addresses, and Reviews. V. 1-2 date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/24527.txt cache: ./cache/24527.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 1 resourceName b'24527.txt' Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/file2bib.py", line 107, in text = textacy.preprocessing.normalize.normalize_quotation_marks( text ) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/preprocessing/normalize.py", line 32, in normalize_quotation_marks return text.translate(QUOTE_TRANSLATION_TABLE) AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'translate' === file2bib.sh === id: 24931 author: Anderson, Thomas title: Elements of Agricultural Chemistry date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/24931.txt cache: ./cache/24931.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 1 resourceName b'24931.txt' Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/file2bib.py", line 107, in text = textacy.preprocessing.normalize.normalize_quotation_marks( text ) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/preprocessing/normalize.py", line 32, in normalize_quotation_marks return text.translate(QUOTE_TRANSLATION_TABLE) AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'translate' === file2bib.sh === id: 24591 author: Black, Joseph title: Experiments upon magnesia alba, Quicklime, and some other Alcaline Substances date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/24591.txt cache: ./cache/24591.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 1 resourceName b'24591.txt' Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/file2bib.py", line 107, in text = textacy.preprocessing.normalize.normalize_quotation_marks( text ) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/preprocessing/normalize.py", line 32, in normalize_quotation_marks return text.translate(QUOTE_TRANSLATION_TABLE) AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'translate' === file2bib.sh === id: 1234 author: nan title: Organic Syntheses An Annual Publication of Satisfactory Methods for the Preparation of Organic Chemicals date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/1234.txt cache: ./cache/1234.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 2 resourceName b'1234.txt' Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/file2bib.py", line 107, in text = textacy.preprocessing.normalize.normalize_quotation_marks( text ) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/preprocessing/normalize.py", line 32, in normalize_quotation_marks return text.translate(QUOTE_TRANSLATION_TABLE) AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'translate' 3708 txt/../ent/3708.ent === file2bib.sh === id: 1923 author: Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title: The Poisoned Pen date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/1923.txt cache: ./cache/1923.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 1 resourceName b'1923.txt' Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/file2bib.py", line 107, in text = textacy.preprocessing.normalize.normalize_quotation_marks( text ) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/preprocessing/normalize.py", line 32, in normalize_quotation_marks return text.translate(QUOTE_TRANSLATION_TABLE) AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'translate' 24591 txt/../ent/24591.ent 1923 txt/../ent/1923.ent 3708 txt/../pos/3708.pos 24931 txt/../wrd/24931.wrd Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/txt2keywords.py", line 54, in for keyword, score in ( yake( doc, ngrams=NGRAMS, topn=TOPN ) ) : File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 96, in yake word_scores = _compute_word_scores(doc, word_occ_vals, word_freqs, stop_words) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 205, in _compute_word_scores freq_baseline = statistics.mean(freqs_nsw) + statistics.stdev(freqs_nsw) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/statistics.py", line 315, in mean raise StatisticsError('mean requires at least one data point') statistics.StatisticsError: mean requires at least one data point 24591 txt/../wrd/24591.wrd Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/txt2keywords.py", line 54, in for keyword, score in ( yake( doc, ngrams=NGRAMS, topn=TOPN ) ) : File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 96, in yake word_scores = _compute_word_scores(doc, word_occ_vals, word_freqs, stop_words) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 205, in _compute_word_scores freq_baseline = statistics.mean(freqs_nsw) + statistics.stdev(freqs_nsw) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/statistics.py", line 315, in mean raise StatisticsError('mean requires at least one data point') statistics.StatisticsError: mean requires at least one data point 1234 txt/../ent/1234.ent 24527 txt/../pos/24527.pos 24931 txt/../pos/24931.pos 3708 txt/../wrd/3708.wrd Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/txt2keywords.py", line 54, in for keyword, score in ( yake( doc, ngrams=NGRAMS, topn=TOPN ) ) : File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 96, in yake word_scores = _compute_word_scores(doc, word_occ_vals, word_freqs, stop_words) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 205, in _compute_word_scores freq_baseline = statistics.mean(freqs_nsw) + statistics.stdev(freqs_nsw) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/statistics.py", line 315, in mean raise StatisticsError('mean requires at least one data point') statistics.StatisticsError: mean requires at least one data point 24527 txt/../ent/24527.ent 24931 txt/../ent/24931.ent 1923 txt/../pos/1923.pos 24527 txt/../wrd/24527.wrd Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/txt2keywords.py", line 54, in for keyword, score in ( yake( doc, ngrams=NGRAMS, topn=TOPN ) ) : File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 96, in yake word_scores = _compute_word_scores(doc, word_occ_vals, word_freqs, stop_words) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 205, in _compute_word_scores freq_baseline = statistics.mean(freqs_nsw) + statistics.stdev(freqs_nsw) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/statistics.py", line 315, in mean raise StatisticsError('mean requires at least one data point') statistics.StatisticsError: mean requires at least one data point 24591 txt/../pos/24591.pos 1234 txt/../wrd/1234.wrd Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/txt2keywords.py", line 54, in for keyword, score in ( yake( doc, ngrams=NGRAMS, topn=TOPN ) ) : File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 96, in yake word_scores = _compute_word_scores(doc, word_occ_vals, word_freqs, stop_words) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 205, in _compute_word_scores freq_baseline = statistics.mean(freqs_nsw) + statistics.stdev(freqs_nsw) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/statistics.py", line 315, in mean raise StatisticsError('mean requires at least one data point') statistics.StatisticsError: mean requires at least one data point 1234 txt/../pos/1234.pos 1923 txt/../wrd/1923.wrd Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/txt2keywords.py", line 54, in for keyword, score in ( yake( doc, ngrams=NGRAMS, topn=TOPN ) ) : File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 96, in yake word_scores = _compute_word_scores(doc, word_occ_vals, word_freqs, stop_words) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 205, in _compute_word_scores freq_baseline = statistics.mean(freqs_nsw) + statistics.stdev(freqs_nsw) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/statistics.py", line 315, in mean raise StatisticsError('mean requires at least one data point') statistics.StatisticsError: mean requires at least one data point 37283 txt/../pos/37283.pos 37283 txt/../ent/37283.ent 37283 txt/../wrd/37283.wrd 31624 txt/../wrd/31624.wrd === file2bib.sh === id: 37283 author: Anonymous title: The Whole Secret Laid Open, Or the Complete Art of Making the Chemical Fulminating Objects, Such as the Lace, or Girt of Security, Fulminating Letters, Balls, Bombs, Garters, Cards, Spiders, Segars, Chairs, Drawers, Boots, Shoes, &c. &c. date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/37283.txt cache: ./cache/37283.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 2 resourceName b'37283.txt' 31624 txt/../pos/31624.pos 31624 txt/../ent/31624.ent === file2bib.sh === id: 31624 author: Watson, Glen W. title: A Brief History of Element Discovery, Synthesis, and Analysis date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/31624.txt cache: ./cache/31624.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 2 resourceName b'31624.txt' 37682 txt/../pos/37682.pos 4524 txt/../pos/4524.pos 14474 txt/../pos/14474.pos 37682 txt/../wrd/37682.wrd 4524 txt/../wrd/4524.wrd 4524 txt/../ent/4524.ent 37682 txt/../ent/37682.ent 14474 txt/../wrd/14474.wrd 14474 txt/../ent/14474.ent 14218 txt/../pos/14218.pos 14218 txt/../wrd/14218.wrd 14218 txt/../ent/14218.ent 44048 txt/../wrd/44048.wrd === file2bib.sh === id: 37682 author: Priestley, Joseph title: Heads of Lectures on a Course of Experimental Philosophy: Particularly Including Chemistry date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/37682.txt cache: ./cache/37682.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'37682.txt' 12787 txt/../wrd/12787.wrd 44048 txt/../pos/44048.pos 29734 txt/../pos/29734.pos 12787 txt/../pos/12787.pos 5149 txt/../wrd/5149.wrd 38246 txt/../pos/38246.pos 38246 txt/../wrd/38246.wrd === file2bib.sh === id: 14474 author: Faraday, Michael title: The Chemical History of a Candle date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/14474.txt cache: ./cache/14474.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 4 resourceName b'14474.txt' 5149 txt/../pos/5149.pos 5270 txt/../pos/5270.pos 56902 txt/../wrd/56902.wrd 17149 txt/../pos/17149.pos 29734 txt/../wrd/29734.wrd === file2bib.sh === id: 4524 author: Liebig, Justus, Freiherr von title: Familiar Letters on Chemistry, and Its Relation to Commerce, Physiology, and Agriculture date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/4524.txt cache: ./cache/4524.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 3 resourceName b'4524.txt' 56902 txt/../pos/56902.pos 5151 txt/../wrd/5151.wrd 5151 txt/../pos/5151.pos 5270 txt/../wrd/5270.wrd 22914 txt/../wrd/22914.wrd 33466 txt/../pos/33466.pos 5150 txt/../wrd/5150.wrd 33466 txt/../wrd/33466.wrd 22914 txt/../pos/22914.pos 29734 txt/../ent/29734.ent 5087 txt/../pos/5087.pos 5150 txt/../pos/5150.pos 22914 txt/../ent/22914.ent 5087 txt/../wrd/5087.wrd 5094 txt/../wrd/5094.wrd 5054 txt/../wrd/5054.wrd 17149 txt/../wrd/17149.wrd 5094 txt/../pos/5094.pos 38246 txt/../ent/38246.ent 12787 txt/../ent/12787.ent 5007 txt/../pos/5007.pos 30775 txt/../pos/30775.pos 5054 txt/../pos/5054.pos 5073 txt/../wrd/5073.wrd 20848 txt/../pos/20848.pos 5073 txt/../pos/5073.pos 5007 txt/../wrd/5007.wrd 20848 txt/../wrd/20848.wrd 44048 txt/../ent/44048.ent 17149 txt/../ent/17149.ent === file2bib.sh === id: 14218 author: Muir, M. M. Pattison (Matthew Moncrieff Pattison) title: The Story of Alchemy and the Beginnings of Chemistry date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/14218.txt cache: ./cache/14218.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 4 resourceName b'14218.txt' 30775 txt/../wrd/30775.wrd 5149 txt/../ent/5149.ent 56902 txt/../ent/56902.ent 34457 txt/../pos/34457.pos 5270 txt/../ent/5270.ent 34457 txt/../wrd/34457.wrd 5150 txt/../ent/5150.ent 5087 txt/../ent/5087.ent 33466 txt/../ent/33466.ent 5151 txt/../ent/5151.ent 5054 txt/../ent/5054.ent 30775 txt/../ent/30775.ent 5073 txt/../ent/5073.ent 5007 txt/../ent/5007.ent 5094 txt/../ent/5094.ent 34457 txt/../ent/34457.ent 20848 txt/../ent/20848.ent === file2bib.sh === id: 12787 author: Talbot, Henry Paul title: An Introductory Course of Quantitative Chemical Analysis With Explanatory Notes date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/12787.txt cache: ./cache/12787.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 5 resourceName b'12787.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 44048 author: Naquet, Alfred title: Legal Chemistry A Guide to the Detection of Poisons, Examination of Tea, Stains, Etc., as Applied to Chemical Jurisprudence date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/44048.txt cache: ./cache/44048.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 5 resourceName b'44048.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 5149 author: Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title: Gold of the Gods date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/5149.txt cache: ./cache/5149.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 5 resourceName b'5149.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 56902 author: Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title: The Soul Scar: A Craig Kennedy Scientific Mystery Novel date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/56902.txt cache: ./cache/56902.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 4 resourceName b'56902.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 22914 author: Boyle, Robert title: The Sceptical Chymist or Chymico-Physical Doubts & Paradoxes, Touching the Spagyrist's Principles Commonly call'd Hypostatical; As they are wont to be Propos'd and Defended by the Generality of Alchymists. Whereunto is præmis'd Part of another Discourse relating to the same Subject. date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/22914.txt cache: ./cache/22914.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'22914.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 38246 author: Muir, M. M. Pattison (Matthew Moncrieff Pattison) title: Heroes of Science: Chemists date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/38246.txt cache: ./cache/38246.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'38246.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 29734 author: Priestley, Joseph title: Experiments and Observations on Different Kinds of Air date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/29734.txt cache: ./cache/29734.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'29734.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 5150 author: Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title: The Ear in the Wall date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/5150.txt cache: ./cache/5150.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 5 resourceName b'5150.txt' 46998 txt/../pos/46998.pos === file2bib.sh === id: 5151 author: Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title: The Exploits of Elaine date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/5151.txt cache: ./cache/5151.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 5 resourceName b'5151.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 5087 author: Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title: The Treasure-Train date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/5087.txt cache: ./cache/5087.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 4 resourceName b'5087.txt' 46998 txt/../wrd/46998.wrd === file2bib.sh === id: 5270 author: Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title: The Film Mystery date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/5270.txt cache: ./cache/5270.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 5 resourceName b'5270.txt' 46998 txt/../ent/46998.ent 54210 txt/../pos/54210.pos === file2bib.sh === id: 33466 author: Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title: The Social Gangster date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/33466.txt cache: ./cache/33466.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'33466.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 17149 author: Slosson, Edwin E. (Edwin Emery) title: Creative Chemistry: Descriptive of Recent Achievements in the Chemical Industries date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/17149.txt cache: ./cache/17149.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'17149.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 5054 author: Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title: The Dream Doctor date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/5054.txt cache: ./cache/5054.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 5 resourceName b'5054.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 5094 author: Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title: The Romance of Elaine Sequel to "Exploits of Elaine" date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/5094.txt cache: ./cache/5094.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 5 resourceName b'5094.txt' 54210 txt/../wrd/54210.wrd === file2bib.sh === id: 5007 author: Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title: The Poisoned Pen date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/5007.txt cache: ./cache/5007.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'5007.txt' 51326 txt/../wrd/51326.wrd 51326 txt/../pos/51326.pos === file2bib.sh === id: 5073 author: Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title: The War Terror date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/5073.txt cache: ./cache/5073.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'5073.txt' 54210 txt/../ent/54210.ent === file2bib.sh === id: 30775 author: Lavoisier, Antoine Laurent title: Elements of Chemistry, In a New Systematic Order, Containing all the Modern Discoveries date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/30775.txt cache: ./cache/30775.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 22 resourceName b'30775.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 34457 author: Findlay, Alexander title: The Phase Rule and Its Applications date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/34457.txt cache: ./cache/34457.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'34457.txt' 51326 txt/../ent/51326.ent === file2bib.sh === id: 20848 author: Henderson, William Edwards title: An Elementary Study of Chemistry date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/20848.txt cache: ./cache/20848.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 11 resourceName b'20848.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 46998 author: Macquer, Pierre Joseph title: Elements of the Theory and Practice of Chymistry, 5th ed. date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/46998.txt cache: ./cache/46998.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 13 resourceName b'46998.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 54210 author: Mendeleyev, Dmitry Ivanovich title: The Principles of Chemistry, Volume II date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/54210.txt cache: ./cache/54210.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 118 resourceName b'54210.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 51326 author: Mendeleyev, Dmitry Ivanovich title: The Principles of Chemistry, Volume I date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/51326.txt cache: ./cache/51326.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 236 resourceName b'51326.txt' Done mapping. Reducing chemistry-from-gutenberg === reduce.pl bib === id = 20848 author = Henderson, William Edwards title = An Elementary Study of Chemistry date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 121982 sentences = 10269 flesch = 71 summary = prepared from compounds known as acids, all of which contain hydrogen. the oxygen present in the copper oxide to form water, which is absorbed hydrogen and oxygen combine in two different ratios to form water and Similarly, the element iron combines with oxygen to form two oxides, one sulphuric acid two compounds are formed, namely, hydrogen dioxide acid to water in the preparation of oxygen and hydrogen by electrolysis the oxides of most metals, forming a salt and water. DEFINITION: _Any oxide which will combine with water to form an acid, or acid, called sulphides, form an important class of salts. of hydrogen to form acids, which are gases very soluble in water. oxygen and hydrogen to form four different acids. a base is present in the water, salts of carbonic acid are formed, and carbon unites with nitrogen and hydrogen to form the acid HCN, called cache = ./cache/20848.txt txt = ./txt/20848.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 4524 author = Liebig, Justus, Freiherr von title = Familiar Letters on Chemistry, and Its Relation to Commerce, Physiology, and Agriculture date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 35822 sentences = 1414 flesch = 57 summary = compound bodies produced with equal weights of two elements! constant supply of certain matters, animal food, and of oxygen, in hydrogen of certain parts of the animal body combine with the oxygen carbonic acid and water, 64.102 grains of oxygen are required. the elements of the food, is the source of animal heat. In the animal body, heat is produced only in those parts to which necessity for food containing carbon and hydrogen increases in the only class of animals whose food contains fat, inspire more oxygen these, the blood contains certain fatty bodies in small quantity, Vegetables produce in their organism the blood of all animals, for decaying organic matter present in the soil supplying carbonic acid, In whatever form the nitrogen supplied to plants may be contained in animals, from vegetable substances used as food; they had been to become food for man and animals can be formed in any plant cache = ./cache/4524.txt txt = ./txt/4524.txt === reduce.pl bib === === reduce.pl bib === id = 14474 author = Faraday, Michael title = The Chemical History of a Candle date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 42170 sentences = 1917 flesch = 77 summary = BRIGHTNESS OF THE FLAME--AIR NECESSARY FOR COMBUSTION--PRODUCTION OF WATER gradual supply of air to that place of action--heat and light--all this piece of lime in the flame of the hydrogen as it burns in the oxygen, candle, and shew you a substance like zinc burning in the flame, you will and find that if they burn with a flame, as a candle, they produce water. substance equally from water produced from the candle-flame as from any Inasmuch as the candle produces water, and this gas comes out of the candle burn to produce water without it? than what is produced by the burning of the candle in air. air as the candle would burn in--and here is a jar or bottle containing It is water produced from the candle by the action of the air with air; and if I put a little lime-water into it, neither the oxygen nor cache = ./cache/14474.txt txt = ./txt/14474.txt === reduce.pl bib === === reduce.pl bib === id = 17149 author = Slosson, Edwin E. (Edwin Emery) title = Creative Chemistry: Descriptive of Recent Achievements in the Chemical Industries date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 89072 sentences = 4606 flesch = 71 summary = burst like wind bags, but the nitrogen plants worked and made Germany Germany during the war used 200,000 tons of nitric acid a year in natural nitrates and the products of other processes depends upon how were trying to work out a new process for making cyanide to use in Another electrical furnace method, the Serpek process, uses aluminum in the manufacture of fertilizers and other useful products by water year before the war the United States imported a million tons of spoiling the water, so the gas-men gave away the tar to the boys for use leather go a long way during the late war to the use of a new synthetic chemist calls it--into a rubber-like substance. way and instead of water the product is alcohol, a very different thing, Sugar is not a synthetic product and the business of the chemist has cache = ./cache/17149.txt txt = ./txt/17149.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 14218 author = Muir, M. M. Pattison (Matthew Moncrieff Pattison) title = The Story of Alchemy and the Beginnings of Chemistry date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 49186 sentences = 2196 flesch = 63 summary = object of Nature in all things is to introduce into each substance the The alchemical notion of a natural state as proper to each substance Price_ says, "Nature is continually at work changing other metals into If we think of the alchemical elements earth, air, fire, and water, as _Water_, in the cold substances the element _Air_ preponderates, and properties of substances, made since the time of the alchemists, have fixed substance, which brings all metals to the perfection of gold or that word: the alchemist regarded the metals as composite substances; experiments on the calcination of metals and other substances, But the terms _substance_, _thing_, _properties_ were used separate the calcined substance into two different things, one of help of it, what kind of air a great variety of substances, natural to cause a metallic calx (that is, the substance formed by calcining the way nature works, she _must_ begin with certain substances which cache = ./cache/14218.txt txt = ./txt/14218.txt === reduce.pl bib === === reduce.pl bib === id = 12787 author = Talbot, Henry Paul title = An Introductory Course of Quantitative Chemical Analysis With Explanatory Notes date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 65966 sentences = 4872 flesch = 68 summary = acid solution which is equivalent to the volume of sodium hydroxide A normal solution of sodium carbonate contains 53.0 grams per liter, When the standard of the acid solution has been determined, calculate, [Note 1: In the foregoing procedure the acid solution is standardized [Note 2: Hydrochloric acid is volatilized from aqueous solutions, [Note 1: The hydrochloric acid is added to the ferrous solution precipitate (if any) with the acid solution, taking care to avoid loss Wash out the crucible, heat the acid solution Potassium permanganate oxidizes ferrous salts in cold, acid solution [Note 1: Iodine solutions react with water to form hydriodic acid and add dilute hydrochloric acid until the solutions contain a few nitric acid solution and pour it slowly through the filter paper, [Note 2: The solution containing the silver precipitate, as well as [Note 4: The precipitate is washed first with a dilute solution of the cache = ./cache/12787.txt txt = ./txt/12787.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 38246 author = Muir, M. M. Pattison (Matthew Moncrieff Pattison) title = Heroes of Science: Chemists date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 81307 sentences = 3044 flesch = 58 summary = Berzelius--Davy's work on acids, alkalis, and salts--He Water was regarded as a substance which, like air, readily combined with ESTABLISHMENT OF GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF CHEMICAL SCIENCE--PERIOD OF DALTON. ESTABLISHMENT OF GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF CHEMICAL SCIENCE--PERIOD OF DALTON. that when elements combine the atom of the compound so produced is built up method for determining the atomic weights of compounds of that element. small particles, the molecule (of a compound or of an element) and the atom water gas there are two atoms of hydrogen combined with sixteen parts by nature of the elements in the acid atoms, or even in the arrangement of the Davy's view of an acid as a compound of water with a negative oxide was place of three atoms of hydrogen in the molecule; that the new substance At the time when Dalton was thinking out his theory of atoms, Davy was cache = ./cache/38246.txt txt = ./txt/38246.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 44048 author = Naquet, Alfred title = Legal Chemistry A Guide to the Detection of Poisons, Examination of Tea, Stains, Etc., as Applied to Chemical Jurisprudence date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 57029 sentences = 5948 flesch = 71 summary = evaporated, an aqueous solution of sulphurous acid added, until the odor In order to detect this acid, the solution obtained by treating the with water, a solution containing only the sulphuric acid is obtained. sulphuric acid is added to one, the fluid filtered from the precipitate water acidulated with nitric acid, and the solution filtered. Sulphuric acid is added to the solution and the precipitate of sulphate was added) is tested for the acids possibly present in the state of water, the solution filtered, and sulphuric acid added. detect the metal dissolved in the acid solution, in order to establish, and, upon adding ammonia to the acid solution, a white precipitate will produce in the acid solution a yellow precipitate: the addition of present in the filtered acid solution is likewise precipitated by the acid, the coloring matter is dissolved, forming a solution that leaves *Harsley*; Archiv der Pharm., July and Dec., 1873; Chem. cache = ./cache/44048.txt txt = ./txt/44048.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 34457 author = Findlay, Alexander title = The Phase Rule and Its Applications date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 111866 sentences = 8928 flesch = 69 summary = curve representing the temperatures and pressures at which the solid and liquid to solid, at the melting point with change of temperature, only In the case of triple points at which two solid phases are in equilibrium ice and liquid water, that the vapour pressure increases as the temperature melting point, _i.e._ will lower the temperature at which the solid salt ice--salt--solution--vapour can exist only at a definite temperature, salt--solution--vapour, the ice must melt and the temperature fall; and if curve at temperatures above the cryohydric point, solution will be formed; solution--vapour there can at no point be a separation of the solid form; vapour-pressure curve of the saturated solutions in equilibrium with solid liquid phase will therefore be the freezing-point curve; that for the solid melting-point {193} curves the mixture will separate into a solid phase and phase at a temperature below its melting point, a curve of the form II., cache = ./cache/34457.txt txt = ./txt/34457.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 37283 author = Anonymous title = The Whole Secret Laid Open, Or the Complete Art of Making the Chemical Fulminating Objects, Such as the Lace, or Girt of Security, Fulminating Letters, Balls, Bombs, Garters, Cards, Spiders, Segars, Chairs, Drawers, Boots, Shoes, &c. &c. date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 2971 sentences = 138 flesch = 71 summary = undermentioned places: for the Fulminating Silver, and Brugnatelli's Fulminating Silver to be enclosed in the part marked S; a piece of of Brugnatelli's Fulminating Silver: a piece of paper is then to be quantity of Brugnatelli's Fulminating Silver is from one grain to one a grain of Fulminating Silver between the leaves, the end is then to be Take one third of a grain of Brugnatelli's Fulminating Silver, and a grain of the Fulminating Silver is then to be placed between the Are thus prepared: Enclose half a grain of Brugnatelli's Fulminating Silver in a piece of glass paper, and that should be again enclosed in One fourth of a grain of Fulminating Silver is to be inclosed in a Fulminating Silver in a fold of glass paper, and pasting it in the prepared in the same manner as directed for the Fulminating Cards. Fulminating Silver in a small fold of glass paper, and putting it into cache = ./cache/37283.txt txt = ./txt/37283.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 51326 author = Mendeleyev, Dmitry Ivanovich title = The Principles of Chemistry, Volume I date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 371612 sentences = 19528 flesch = 62 summary = carbonic acid, whilst river water contains a considerable quantity explained from the fact that water which contains carbonic acid acids, salts, and such like substances whose solutions do conduct cases (for example, in the solution of nitric or formic acid in water) other acids form _solutions having definite boiling points_, like that [5] As water is formed by the combination of oxygen and hydrogen, with The oxide formed acts on sulphuric acid, water then organic substances are decomposed at a red heat, forming hydrogen, among with hydrogen, forming water, 69,000 units of heat are evolved; whilst when heated with sulphuric acid, forms oxygen and barium oxide, which _Many substances decompose hydrogen peroxide_, forming water and oxygen, water containing the nitrogen and oxygen of the air in solution, Chapter XX.) Water destroys this compound, forming sulphuric acid under the action of water (containing carbonic acid) and air, give cache = ./cache/51326.txt txt = ./txt/51326.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 54210 author = Mendeleyev, Dmitry Ivanovich title = The Principles of Chemistry, Volume II date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 312682 sentences = 17537 flesch = 63 summary = such acid compounds as are formed by chlorine, oxygen, and similar excess of water, especially when heated, forms the basic salt (as Silicic acid is formed by taking any solution containing silica formed on mixing sulphuric acid or its soluble salts with presence of an acid at the ordinary temperature, lead forms compounds of compounds in the form of the salts of phosphoric acid. water, forming a yellow solution with a slightly acid reaction.[50] and forms the lower oxides; V_{2}O_{4} (acid solutions of a green sulphuretted hydrogen on a salt of a metal, a free acid must be formed forms in solution only an acid salt with the potassium: KHO + sulphurous acid easily forms double salts. salt from the green solution which contains less sulphuric acid salt-forming oxide, UO_{3}, shows very feeble acid properties. salt is not only formed by the action of iron on sulphuric acid, cache = ./cache/54210.txt txt = ./txt/54210.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 22914 author = Boyle, Robert title = The Sceptical Chymist or Chymico-Physical Doubts & Paradoxes, Touching the Spagyrist's Principles Commonly call'd Hypostatical; As they are wont to be Propos'd and Defended by the Generality of Alchymists. Whereunto is præmis'd Part of another Discourse relating to the same Subject. date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 89071 sentences = 3688 flesch = 66 summary = knowing Chymists shall Think fit in a civil and rational way to shew Peripatetick Elements, or the III Chymical Principles of Mixt Bodies._ number of Principles of mixt Bodies, to that grand and known Argument Body, nor scarce of any Animal, generated of Water, a French Chymist, reckon it among Salts, a De-compounded Body Consisting (as I shall mixt Bodie, yields but a little Inflamable Spirit, or Sulphur, and not Chymists Averr the Substances Obtain'd from Compound Bodies by the other Mineral bodies into Salt, Sulphur, and Mercury. how many new sorts of mixt Bodies Chymists themselves have produc'd by as for the Chymists calling a body Salt, or Sulphur, or Mercury, upon the Chymists Mercury or Spirit; and yet how many Bodies, think you, Substances which Chymists are wont to obtain from Mixt Bodies, by their Salt, Sulphur and Mercury, to constitute mixt Bodies, without their Salt, Sulphur and Mercury, to constitute mixt Bodies, without cache = ./cache/22914.txt txt = ./txt/22914.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 30775 author = Lavoisier, Antoine Laurent title = Elements of Chemistry, In a New Systematic Order, Containing all the Modern Discoveries date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 109594 sentences = 6779 flesch = 68 summary = Combustible substances, which in acids and metallic oxyds are a specific small proportions with water, whilst a higher oxygenation forms an acid atmospheric air, or in oxygen gas, they are not converted into acids after combining with charcoal to form carbonic acid gas, being added, of oxygen, when combined with nitrous gas in the nitric acid 58.72164; charcoal at this degree of heat, combines with it to form carbonic acid, attracts the oxygen, on purpose to form carbonic acid, the caloric form carbonic acid, a large quantity of hydrogen gas is set free, and water combined with the oxygenated muriatic acid than is necessary to quantity of oxygen gas absorbed, and of carbonic acid produced, as water course, after their combustion in common air, water, carbonic acid gas, forms carbonic acid gas and water, by oxygenating its elements. the quantity of water formed during the experiment; the carbonic acid cache = ./cache/30775.txt txt = ./txt/30775.txt === reduce.pl bib === === reduce.pl bib === id = 37682 author = Priestley, Joseph title = Heads of Lectures on a Course of Experimental Philosophy: Particularly Including Chemistry date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 32406 sentences = 1534 flesch = 66 summary = Neither water nor acid of vitriol will separately dissolve iron, so as phlogiston with nitrous air, as by heating iron in it, and by a mixture vitriolic acid, which uniting with the phlogiston in the air, forms the so that water impregnated with vitriolic acid air, commonly called Fluor acid air is procured by dissolving the earthy substance called Alkaline air is produced by means of heat from caustic volatile alkali, with marine acid air, the common sal-ammoniac; and with water, the The nitrous acid is formed by the union of the purest inflammable air, The nitrous acid unites with phlogiston, alkalis, metallic substances, Nitrous acid dissolves all metallic substances except gold and platina, vitriolic acid it forms a substance that is insoluble in water, and acid will deprive the nitrous of it, and form a substance called _luna By heat this substance parts with its pure air, and becomes cache = ./cache/37682.txt txt = ./txt/37682.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 46998 author = Macquer, Pierre Joseph title = Elements of the Theory and Practice of Chymistry, 5th ed. date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 261727 sentences = 10774 flesch = 65 summary = Neutral salts have not so great an affinity with water as either Acids Water made boiling hot dissolves a greater quantity of those salts If the Vitriolic Acid contain much water, it is then called _Spirit of Silver thus combined with the nitrous acid forms a metallic salt which Copper dissolved in the vitriolic acid forms a kind of metalline salt, The neutral salts formed by combining the acids of nitre and of vitriol case with many other vegetables that contain an essential Oil. Succulent and green plants yield by compression a great deal of liquor phlegm, essential oils, fragrant waters, acid oily spirits, volatile several substances, all of which contain the Acid of Sea-salt, he mixed Vitriol, it must be distilled a second time from Sea-salt, as the Acid of the metal, by the Fixed Alkali uniting with the Acid of Sea-salt _Spirit of Wine combined with the Acid of Sea-salt. cache = ./cache/46998.txt txt = ./txt/46998.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 31624 author = Watson, Glen W. title = A Brief History of Element Discovery, Synthesis, and Analysis date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 4986 sentences = 279 flesch = 64 summary = [Illustration: Radioactive elements: alpha particles from a speck of A BRIEF HISTORY OF ELEMENT DISCOVERY, SYNTHESIS, AND ANALYSIS scientists working under the Atomic Energy Commission at the University evident that the atoms of radioactive elements were constantly changing accelerate a wider variety of nuclear particles to high energies. new elements, isotopes, and particles now seems endless. Element 43 was "made" for the first time as a result of bombarding The California scientists called the newly discovered element neptunium, bombardment in the Berkeley 60-inch cyclotron by Radiation Laboratory bombarded with alpha particles (positively charged helium nuclei) reacts to give off a neutron and a new element, curium, that has atomic number the isolation and identification of the atoms of element 96 was done at "one atom at a time"; this is possible because its daughter element, Positively charged atoms of element 102 are ions released [alpha] particles which had an energy of 8.6 MeV and cache = ./cache/31624.txt txt = ./txt/31624.txt === reduce.pl bib === === reduce.pl bib === id = 29734 author = Priestley, Joseph title = Experiments and Observations on Different Kinds of Air date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 75786 sentences = 2917 flesch = 64 summary = In experiments on those kinds of air which are readily imbibed by water, In order to impregnate fluids with any kind of air, as water with fixed Fixed air may be kept in vessels standing in water for a long Water thus impregnated with fixed air readily dissolves iron, as Mr. Lane has discovered; so that if a quantity of iron filings be put to it, observed, that water which remained a long time within this air has If a quantity of inflammable air be contained in a glass vessel standing letting the phial stand some days in water, that the fixed air might be standing a long time in water, about as much as inflammable air is quantities of different kinds of air in jars standing in boiled water. To a quantity of common air, thus diminished by agitation in water, till I agitated in water a quantity of nitrous air phlogisticated with iron cache = ./cache/29734.txt txt = ./txt/29734.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 5270 author = Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title = The Film Mystery date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 80054 sentences = 6267 flesch = 84 summary = Manton glanced up at Kennedy, echoing my thought. As Kennedy took the binder, Manton opened it and turned past several Finishing the thirteenth scene, Kennedy closed the covers and handed "You think that--" Manton started to question Kennedy, but was given no Kennedy thanked Werner and asked to be shown the studio floor used in Kennedy asked a few personal questions about Stella, but Millard's "Mr. Phelps," Kennedy's voice was soft, coaxing, "I don't think Mr. Mackay quite understands. In the general reception room Kennedy asked for Millard, but was told Kennedy, the death of Stella Lamar has completed the wreck of Manton "At Tarrytown," Kennedy went on, "I asked you if Stella Lamar was At any rate, Millard watched the little scene between Kennedy and blood of another man on your hands--" What more could Kennedy want? "Can it be the director's glass?" Mackay asked, handing it to Kennedy. cache = ./cache/5270.txt txt = ./txt/5270.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 5094 author = Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title = The Romance of Elaine Sequel to "Exploits of Elaine" date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 88091 sentences = 7077 flesch = 90 summary = "Delighted," agreed Del Mar. Elaine gave him her hand and he took it in such a deferential way that Some time later, Del Mar's car stopped just below the Dodge house. "You men go around back of the house and watch," ordered Del Mar. As they disappeared he turned and went up the Dodge steps. In the library, the little old man bent over Del Mar and Elaine. "Look," he cried pointing in an agitated way at Del Mar and Elaine. Del Mar had evidently, by this time, come to the conclusion that Elaine "Good," nodded Del Mar. He went to a drawer and from it took a peculiar looking helmet to which Del Mar seized the note which the man handed to him and read it Del Mar had not been gone long before Elaine decided to take a ride The motor-boat had started when Del Mar saw Elaine in the water. cache = ./cache/5094.txt txt = ./txt/5094.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 5073 author = Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title = The War Terror date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 97961 sentences = 7110 flesch = 84 summary = "And you would do it in war time, too?" asked Kennedy quickly. she looked into Kennedy's eyes she read there that he had long since "Miss Lowe," said Kennedy, bending over her, "you have gone too far now "I'd like to investigate that tower," remarked Kennedy with a keen look "Yes," said Kennedy quickly, "air pirate and lawyer for Mrs. Verplanck lately," resumed Kennedy, "but this case of Mrs. Edwards is by far the "Why, what's the matter, Mrs. Northrop?" I heard Kennedy ask as he Kennedy tried the door of Northrop's room, which was at the far end, in "What's the matter?" asked Kennedy, looking up from a test tube which Not a word was said, as Kennedy brought the stupefied little man around. "Mrs. Moulton must know of this," remarked Kennedy. "What did she look like?" asked Kennedy keenly. night?" asked Kennedy, apparently not noticing her look. cache = ./cache/5073.txt txt = ./txt/5073.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 5150 author = Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title = The Ear in the Wall date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 81790 sentences = 5705 flesch = 84 summary = "Let me present Mr. Kennedy and Mr. Jameson, Mrs. Ogleby," said Carton "No," exclaimed Carton hastily, this time meeting Craig's eye frankly. Carton looked from Kennedy to me, to see what impression his theory Carton wanted the Black Book to use in order to win his political fight It was late that night that Kennedy and I left Carton after laying out Kennedy looked up quickly at Carton as he finished reading the letter. "Good-morning, Miss Ashton," greeted Carton, laying down the letters Carton turned suddenly at the word "us," but Miss Ashton was still From a cabinet, Kennedy took out what looked like the little black "What is it?" asked Carton, as Kennedy carefully took out the dark "As nearly as Carton can find out," said Kennedy quickly, "Marie is "Carton--Miss Ashton--this is Kennedy," he called. Carton looked Kennedy squarely in the eye again, and we all understood cache = ./cache/5150.txt txt = ./txt/5150.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 5151 author = Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title = The Exploits of Elaine date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 75227 sentences = 6424 flesch = 89 summary = "Craig Kennedy will give up his search for the "Clutching Hand"--or "Mr. Kennedy--look out!" cried Elaine. Kennedy had taken from its cover Elaine Dodge's picture and was gazing Quickly, like a good workman, Clutching Hand went to the telephone entering Elaine's room after the Clutching Hand, who locked the door. "Why--yes," answered Elaine, following Craig with her deep eyes. "Oh, Mr. Kennedy," cried Elaine, handing him the note. A moment later Elaine and Craig followed, while Jennings finished Clutching Hand stood silent a moment, thinking, as he gazed at the man A moment later, Dr. Morton looked up at the Clutching Hand and nodded, A moment Clutching Hand looked Elaine over. Instantly, Craig read from the startled look on Elaine's face that Clutching Hand was now holding Elaine near the door where she could not For a moment or two, Craig and Elaine looked at each other, neither cache = ./cache/5151.txt txt = ./txt/5151.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 33466 author = Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title = The Social Gangster date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 87437 sentences = 6208 flesch = 84 summary = She paused a moment, but Kennedy said nothing, evidently thinking that Mrs. Brackett must have seen Kennedy and me exchange a look askance at Kennedy looked up quickly, genuinely surprised at this bit of worldly Seabury paused a moment, Kennedy nodded acquiescence, and the man As they passed near us, Mrs. Seabury caught Kennedy's eye in momentary Kennedy looked at the purser keenly for a moment, then asked, "Were they Kennedy raised his eyes for the first time from the study of the little "Of course I know," he went on, watching Kennedy's face, Gaskell met Kennedy's eye and looked at him as though Craig had some Dr. Blythe looked from Kennedy to me, then said slowly, "Yes--but we A moment later we had said good-by and had gained the street, Kennedy "And you think this was such a case?" asked Kennedy, with just a trace cache = ./cache/33466.txt txt = ./txt/33466.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 56902 author = Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title = The Soul Scar: A Craig Kennedy Scientific Mystery Novel date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 70779 sentences = 6017 flesch = 88 summary = "I suppose you have heard of the death of Vail Wilford?" asked Kennedy, "Have you met Mrs. Wilford recently?" asked Kennedy, picking up the "I suppose you know of the suicide of Vail Wilford?" asked Kennedy, as Doctor Lathrop signified that he did know, but, like Shattuck, I could Doctor Lathrop later confirmed--her dream of fear?" Craig went on. Honora glanced up, saw Kennedy watching her, and turned hurriedly, relations between Vina Lathrop and Vail Wilford, as Doyle had dug the "You see, I don't know Honora Wilford well," encouraged Kennedy. you know, the attentions that Mr. Wilford had been paying to Mrs. Lathrop had been noticeable for some time, then, and had been the "I think I ought to visit Mrs. Wilford, after that," decided Kennedy, Kennedy knew, know that to Doyle and the rest Freud was not even a leave him alone, Honora--I'll tell Kennedy all that I know.'" cache = ./cache/56902.txt txt = ./txt/56902.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 5054 author = Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title = The Dream Doctor date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 96548 sentences = 6667 flesch = 83 summary = "Nor any use in looking for one in that way," broke in Kennedy might be able to shed some light on the rather peculiar case of Mr. Maitland, of whose death, I suppose, you have already heard." "You have known Mrs. Maitland a long time?" ignored Kennedy. As Kennedy proceeded, Mrs. Maitland never took her large eyes from his "I suppose people think I never rest," remarked Kennedy, carefully We waited some time after Kennedy sent up word that he would like to I fancied a shudder passed over the slight form of Mrs. Pitts, as she must have realised that this was the point where Kennedy From long experience with Kennedy I knew better than to ask what he had As I looked at the little silver thing and at Kennedy's face, which Kennedy evidently thought, also, that the time for action had come, for cache = ./cache/5054.txt txt = ./txt/5054.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 5087 author = Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title = The Treasure-Train date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 88308 sentences = 6817 flesch = 85 summary = Miss Euston looked straight into Kennedy's eyes as she added, without Kennedy looked long and carefully at the face of the sick man. Kennedy seemed to read her character and know that a girl like Maude "What makes you think he has been poisoned?" asked Kennedy, betraying seems so impossible here in New York." Doctor Murray looked at Kennedy Kennedy turned again into the dining-room, making his way back to the "She should be here any moment," returned Kennedy, looking at his watch "I should like very much to make what we call a psychanalysis of Mrs. Cranston's mental condition," Kennedy explained. "H'm!" mused Doctor Burr, looking quickly from the card to Kennedy with I could see, as Doctor Burr introduced us to his patient, that Mrs. Cranston instantly recognized Kennedy's interest in her case. "You look tired, Mrs. Cranston," remarked Kennedy, thoughtfully. MacLeod looked anxiously from me to Kennedy, but Craig betrayed nothing cache = ./cache/5087.txt txt = ./txt/5087.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 5149 author = Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title = Gold of the Gods date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 68992 sentences = 5374 flesch = 88 summary = Kennedy had risen and, as Norton described the Inca dagger, looked from Lockwood shook his head slowly, fixing his eyes on Kennedy's face, but For a moment Kennedy now advanced and took Senorita Inez by the hand. "Senora de Moche is a friend of Mr. Whitney?" queried Kennedy. "I shall try to see Mr. Whitney as soon as possible," said Kennedy, as "Oh, it is a wonderful country, Professor Kennedy," went on Whitney, "Tell Senorita Mendoza that it is Professor Kennedy," he said to Inez Mendoza looked at Kennedy as though he possessed some weird power. "Mr. Kennedy should know what my opinion of Mr. Whitney is, I think," replied Norton confidently. Norton left shortly after Lockwood, and Kennedy again picked up the "Mr. Kennedy would like to know when he can see Mr. Whitney," I said, "What did Lockwood say about Norton?" asked Kennedy casually. cache = ./cache/5149.txt txt = ./txt/5149.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 5007 author = Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title = The Poisoned Pen date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 104932 sentences = 7147 flesch = 84 summary = and for a moment Kennedy dropped in at the little bungalow to see Mrs. Boncour. letter Kennedy was working far into the night and long after I had "It would make our case a good deal stronger," remarked Kennedy "In real life," said Kennedy, his voice purposely betraying that he "Not a word, sir," said Kennedy, his features working sympathetically. "Now, Walter," said Kennedy, "as long as we have gone so far, we'll It was quite like old times to see Kennedy at work in his laboratory But the next day after the last arrest, a man from New York, who looked said Kennedy, calmly laying his hand on the man's arm. "Good heavens, man, what has happened?" exclaimed Kennedy. "Then you know of our daughter's strange--er--departure?" asked Mr. Gilbert, eagerly scanning Kennedy's face and using a euphemism that "Believe me, Miss Ashton," said Kennedy, "you ought to know. cache = ./cache/5007.txt txt = ./txt/5007.txt === reduce.pl bib === Building ./etc/reader.txt 51326 54210 46998 54210 51326 20848 number of items: 35 sum of words: 2,855,354 average size in words: 98,460 average readability score: 73 nouns: water; acid; air; solution; salt; hydrogen; oxygen; time; substances; heat; temperature; case; salts; °; gas; substance; compounds; part; iron; quantity; point; oxide; sodium; weight; way; place; parts; form; action; metals; chloride; man; elements; properties; composition; matter; acids; fire; mixture; potassium; pressure; silver; carbon; nature; solutions; state; compound; fact; nothing; glass verbs: is; be; was; are; had; have; been; has; were; do; made; see; being; obtained; found; did; formed; know; said; used; called; does; make; take; seemed; ''s; think; known; taken; give; get; having; asked; given; containing; added; contains; say; find; gives; put; seen; come; looked; left; produced; heated; according; came; let adjectives: other; same; little; such; many; more; great; small; first; certain; different; much; sulphuric; new; solid; large; pure; several; carbonic; soluble; common; necessary; red; few; possible; last; white; metallic; greater; nitric; ordinary; present; good; own; hydrochloric; least; general; similar; equal; able; considerable; free; capable; latter; second; various; nitrous; double; atomic; long adverbs: not; then; very; so; only; up; also; out; more; now; as; even; n''t; just; here; therefore; thus; most; much; still; well; however; easily; again; down; too; off; there; almost; over; back; first; together; about; all; yet; on; perhaps; in; already; always; especially; far; away; quickly; that; is; never; quite; rather pronouns: it; i; he; we; you; his; they; its; she; her; them; their; him; me; us; my; our; your; himself; itself; themselves; myself; one; herself; ourselves; yourself; ''s; mine; yours; ours; hg; theirs; i''m; hers; ''em; oneself; em; thy; thee; yourselves; handwörterb; you''re; cl_{2}o; andrews; you''ll; ya; ptcl_{2}co; na; n; br proper nouns: _; kennedy; |; craig; sulphur; acid; .; mr.; i.; elaine; c.; salt; ii; spirit; miss; mrs.; dr.; fig; 8vo; mercury; nitre; ammonia; antimony; phlogiston; del; carton; alkali; chapter; mar; c; tartar; walter; new; wine; professor; de; oil; chem; vitriol; alkalis; volatile; crown; iron; water; york; regulus; arsenic; manton; gr; lead keywords: water; acid; mr.; kennedy; craig; miss; substance; mrs.; york; walter; solution; new; illustration; fig; salt; professor; oxygen; note; leslie; dr.; air; metal; gas; form; element; contain; compound; co_{2; burke; nature; mercury; look; hydrogen; heat; h_{2}so_{4; h_{2}o; woodcut; wine; time; temperature; sulphur; spirit; sin; silver; shirley; science; principles; precipitate; phelps; paris one topic; one dimension: acid file(s): ./cache/4524.txt titles(s): Familiar Letters on Chemistry, and Its Relation to Commerce, Physiology, and Agriculture three topics; one dimension: acid; kennedy; kennedy file(s): ./cache/51326.txt, ./cache/5073.txt, ./cache/5094.txt titles(s): The Principles of Chemistry, Volume I | The War Terror | The Romance of Elaine Sequel to "Exploits of Elaine" five topics; three dimensions: acid water solution; kennedy craig did; air water acid; elements substance substances; man 000 used file(s): ./cache/51326.txt, ./cache/5073.txt, ./cache/46998.txt, ./cache/31624.txt, ./cache/17149.txt titles(s): The Principles of Chemistry, Volume I | The War Terror | Elements of the Theory and Practice of Chymistry, 5th ed. | A Brief History of Element Discovery, Synthesis, and Analysis | Creative Chemistry: Descriptive of Recent Achievements in the Chemical Industries Type: gutenberg title: chemistry-from-gutenberg date: 2021-01-15 time: 14:41 username: emorgan patron: Eric Morgan email: emorgan@nd.edu input: subject:"Chemistry" ==== make-pages.sh htm files ==== make-pages.sh complex files ==== make-pages.sh named enities ==== making bibliographics id: 24931 author: Anderson, Thomas title: Elements of Agricultural Chemistry date: words: nan sentences: nan pages: flesch: nan cache: txt: summary: id: 37283 author: Anonymous title: The Whole Secret Laid Open, Or the Complete Art of Making the Chemical Fulminating Objects, Such as the Lace, or Girt of Security, Fulminating Letters, Balls, Bombs, Garters, Cards, Spiders, Segars, Chairs, Drawers, Boots, Shoes, &c. &c. date: words: 2971.0 sentences: 138.0 pages: flesch: 71.0 cache: ./cache/37283.txt txt: ./txt/37283.txt summary: undermentioned places: for the Fulminating Silver, and Brugnatelli''s Fulminating Silver to be enclosed in the part marked S; a piece of of Brugnatelli''s Fulminating Silver: a piece of paper is then to be quantity of Brugnatelli''s Fulminating Silver is from one grain to one a grain of Fulminating Silver between the leaves, the end is then to be Take one third of a grain of Brugnatelli''s Fulminating Silver, and a grain of the Fulminating Silver is then to be placed between the Are thus prepared: Enclose half a grain of Brugnatelli''s Fulminating Silver in a piece of glass paper, and that should be again enclosed in One fourth of a grain of Fulminating Silver is to be inclosed in a Fulminating Silver in a fold of glass paper, and pasting it in the prepared in the same manner as directed for the Fulminating Cards. Fulminating Silver in a small fold of glass paper, and putting it into id: 24591 author: Black, Joseph title: Experiments upon magnesia alba, Quicklime, and some other Alcaline Substances date: words: nan sentences: nan pages: flesch: nan cache: txt: summary: id: 22914 author: Boyle, Robert title: The Sceptical Chymist or Chymico-Physical Doubts & Paradoxes, Touching the Spagyrist''s Principles Commonly call''d Hypostatical; As they are wont to be Propos''d and Defended by the Generality of Alchymists. Whereunto is præmis''d Part of another Discourse relating to the same Subject. date: words: 89071.0 sentences: 3688.0 pages: flesch: 66.0 cache: ./cache/22914.txt txt: ./txt/22914.txt summary: knowing Chymists shall Think fit in a civil and rational way to shew Peripatetick Elements, or the III Chymical Principles of Mixt Bodies._ number of Principles of mixt Bodies, to that grand and known Argument Body, nor scarce of any Animal, generated of Water, a French Chymist, reckon it among Salts, a De-compounded Body Consisting (as I shall mixt Bodie, yields but a little Inflamable Spirit, or Sulphur, and not Chymists Averr the Substances Obtain''d from Compound Bodies by the other Mineral bodies into Salt, Sulphur, and Mercury. how many new sorts of mixt Bodies Chymists themselves have produc''d by as for the Chymists calling a body Salt, or Sulphur, or Mercury, upon the Chymists Mercury or Spirit; and yet how many Bodies, think you, Substances which Chymists are wont to obtain from Mixt Bodies, by their Salt, Sulphur and Mercury, to constitute mixt Bodies, without their Salt, Sulphur and Mercury, to constitute mixt Bodies, without id: 14474 author: Faraday, Michael title: The Chemical History of a Candle date: words: 42170.0 sentences: 1917.0 pages: flesch: 77.0 cache: ./cache/14474.txt txt: ./txt/14474.txt summary: BRIGHTNESS OF THE FLAME--AIR NECESSARY FOR COMBUSTION--PRODUCTION OF WATER gradual supply of air to that place of action--heat and light--all this piece of lime in the flame of the hydrogen as it burns in the oxygen, candle, and shew you a substance like zinc burning in the flame, you will and find that if they burn with a flame, as a candle, they produce water. substance equally from water produced from the candle-flame as from any Inasmuch as the candle produces water, and this gas comes out of the candle burn to produce water without it? than what is produced by the burning of the candle in air. air as the candle would burn in--and here is a jar or bottle containing It is water produced from the candle by the action of the air with air; and if I put a little lime-water into it, neither the oxygen nor id: 34457 author: Findlay, Alexander title: The Phase Rule and Its Applications date: words: 111866.0 sentences: 8928.0 pages: flesch: 69.0 cache: ./cache/34457.txt txt: ./txt/34457.txt summary: curve representing the temperatures and pressures at which the solid and liquid to solid, at the melting point with change of temperature, only In the case of triple points at which two solid phases are in equilibrium ice and liquid water, that the vapour pressure increases as the temperature melting point, _i.e._ will lower the temperature at which the solid salt ice--salt--solution--vapour can exist only at a definite temperature, salt--solution--vapour, the ice must melt and the temperature fall; and if curve at temperatures above the cryohydric point, solution will be formed; solution--vapour there can at no point be a separation of the solid form; vapour-pressure curve of the saturated solutions in equilibrium with solid liquid phase will therefore be the freezing-point curve; that for the solid melting-point {193} curves the mixture will separate into a solid phase and phase at a temperature below its melting point, a curve of the form II., id: 20848 author: Henderson, William Edwards title: An Elementary Study of Chemistry date: words: 121982.0 sentences: 10269.0 pages: flesch: 71.0 cache: ./cache/20848.txt txt: ./txt/20848.txt summary: prepared from compounds known as acids, all of which contain hydrogen. the oxygen present in the copper oxide to form water, which is absorbed hydrogen and oxygen combine in two different ratios to form water and Similarly, the element iron combines with oxygen to form two oxides, one sulphuric acid two compounds are formed, namely, hydrogen dioxide acid to water in the preparation of oxygen and hydrogen by electrolysis the oxides of most metals, forming a salt and water. DEFINITION: _Any oxide which will combine with water to form an acid, or acid, called sulphides, form an important class of salts. of hydrogen to form acids, which are gases very soluble in water. oxygen and hydrogen to form four different acids. a base is present in the water, salts of carbonic acid are formed, and carbon unites with nitrogen and hydrogen to form the acid HCN, called id: 30775 author: Lavoisier, Antoine Laurent title: Elements of Chemistry, In a New Systematic Order, Containing all the Modern Discoveries date: words: 109594.0 sentences: 6779.0 pages: flesch: 68.0 cache: ./cache/30775.txt txt: ./txt/30775.txt summary: Combustible substances, which in acids and metallic oxyds are a specific small proportions with water, whilst a higher oxygenation forms an acid atmospheric air, or in oxygen gas, they are not converted into acids after combining with charcoal to form carbonic acid gas, being added, of oxygen, when combined with nitrous gas in the nitric acid 58.72164; charcoal at this degree of heat, combines with it to form carbonic acid, attracts the oxygen, on purpose to form carbonic acid, the caloric form carbonic acid, a large quantity of hydrogen gas is set free, and water combined with the oxygenated muriatic acid than is necessary to quantity of oxygen gas absorbed, and of carbonic acid produced, as water course, after their combustion in common air, water, carbonic acid gas, forms carbonic acid gas and water, by oxygenating its elements. the quantity of water formed during the experiment; the carbonic acid id: 4524 author: Liebig, Justus, Freiherr von title: Familiar Letters on Chemistry, and Its Relation to Commerce, Physiology, and Agriculture date: words: 35822.0 sentences: 1414.0 pages: flesch: 57.0 cache: ./cache/4524.txt txt: ./txt/4524.txt summary: compound bodies produced with equal weights of two elements! constant supply of certain matters, animal food, and of oxygen, in hydrogen of certain parts of the animal body combine with the oxygen carbonic acid and water, 64.102 grains of oxygen are required. the elements of the food, is the source of animal heat. In the animal body, heat is produced only in those parts to which necessity for food containing carbon and hydrogen increases in the only class of animals whose food contains fat, inspire more oxygen these, the blood contains certain fatty bodies in small quantity, Vegetables produce in their organism the blood of all animals, for decaying organic matter present in the soil supplying carbonic acid, In whatever form the nitrogen supplied to plants may be contained in animals, from vegetable substances used as food; they had been to become food for man and animals can be formed in any plant id: 46998 author: Macquer, Pierre Joseph title: Elements of the Theory and Practice of Chymistry, 5th ed. date: words: 261727.0 sentences: 10774.0 pages: flesch: 65.0 cache: ./cache/46998.txt txt: ./txt/46998.txt summary: Neutral salts have not so great an affinity with water as either Acids Water made boiling hot dissolves a greater quantity of those salts If the Vitriolic Acid contain much water, it is then called _Spirit of Silver thus combined with the nitrous acid forms a metallic salt which Copper dissolved in the vitriolic acid forms a kind of metalline salt, The neutral salts formed by combining the acids of nitre and of vitriol case with many other vegetables that contain an essential Oil. Succulent and green plants yield by compression a great deal of liquor phlegm, essential oils, fragrant waters, acid oily spirits, volatile several substances, all of which contain the Acid of Sea-salt, he mixed Vitriol, it must be distilled a second time from Sea-salt, as the Acid of the metal, by the Fixed Alkali uniting with the Acid of Sea-salt _Spirit of Wine combined with the Acid of Sea-salt. id: 51326 author: Mendeleyev, Dmitry Ivanovich title: The Principles of Chemistry, Volume I date: words: 371612.0 sentences: 19528.0 pages: flesch: 62.0 cache: ./cache/51326.txt txt: ./txt/51326.txt summary: carbonic acid, whilst river water contains a considerable quantity explained from the fact that water which contains carbonic acid acids, salts, and such like substances whose solutions do conduct cases (for example, in the solution of nitric or formic acid in water) other acids form _solutions having definite boiling points_, like that [5] As water is formed by the combination of oxygen and hydrogen, with The oxide formed acts on sulphuric acid, water then organic substances are decomposed at a red heat, forming hydrogen, among with hydrogen, forming water, 69,000 units of heat are evolved; whilst when heated with sulphuric acid, forms oxygen and barium oxide, which _Many substances decompose hydrogen peroxide_, forming water and oxygen, water containing the nitrogen and oxygen of the air in solution, Chapter XX.) Water destroys this compound, forming sulphuric acid under the action of water (containing carbonic acid) and air, give id: 54210 author: Mendeleyev, Dmitry Ivanovich title: The Principles of Chemistry, Volume II date: words: 312682.0 sentences: 17537.0 pages: flesch: 63.0 cache: ./cache/54210.txt txt: ./txt/54210.txt summary: such acid compounds as are formed by chlorine, oxygen, and similar excess of water, especially when heated, forms the basic salt (as Silicic acid is formed by taking any solution containing silica formed on mixing sulphuric acid or its soluble salts with presence of an acid at the ordinary temperature, lead forms compounds of compounds in the form of the salts of phosphoric acid. water, forming a yellow solution with a slightly acid reaction.[50] and forms the lower oxides; V_{2}O_{4} (acid solutions of a green sulphuretted hydrogen on a salt of a metal, a free acid must be formed forms in solution only an acid salt with the potassium: KHO + sulphurous acid easily forms double salts. salt from the green solution which contains less sulphuric acid salt-forming oxide, UO_{3}, shows very feeble acid properties. salt is not only formed by the action of iron on sulphuric acid, id: 14218 author: Muir, M. M. Pattison (Matthew Moncrieff Pattison) title: The Story of Alchemy and the Beginnings of Chemistry date: words: 49186.0 sentences: 2196.0 pages: flesch: 63.0 cache: ./cache/14218.txt txt: ./txt/14218.txt summary: object of Nature in all things is to introduce into each substance the The alchemical notion of a natural state as proper to each substance Price_ says, "Nature is continually at work changing other metals into If we think of the alchemical elements earth, air, fire, and water, as _Water_, in the cold substances the element _Air_ preponderates, and properties of substances, made since the time of the alchemists, have fixed substance, which brings all metals to the perfection of gold or that word: the alchemist regarded the metals as composite substances; experiments on the calcination of metals and other substances, But the terms _substance_, _thing_, _properties_ were used separate the calcined substance into two different things, one of help of it, what kind of air a great variety of substances, natural to cause a metallic calx (that is, the substance formed by calcining the way nature works, she _must_ begin with certain substances which id: 38246 author: Muir, M. M. Pattison (Matthew Moncrieff Pattison) title: Heroes of Science: Chemists date: words: 81307.0 sentences: 3044.0 pages: flesch: 58.0 cache: ./cache/38246.txt txt: ./txt/38246.txt summary: Berzelius--Davy''s work on acids, alkalis, and salts--He Water was regarded as a substance which, like air, readily combined with ESTABLISHMENT OF GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF CHEMICAL SCIENCE--PERIOD OF DALTON. ESTABLISHMENT OF GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF CHEMICAL SCIENCE--PERIOD OF DALTON. that when elements combine the atom of the compound so produced is built up method for determining the atomic weights of compounds of that element. small particles, the molecule (of a compound or of an element) and the atom water gas there are two atoms of hydrogen combined with sixteen parts by nature of the elements in the acid atoms, or even in the arrangement of the Davy''s view of an acid as a compound of water with a negative oxide was place of three atoms of hydrogen in the molecule; that the new substance At the time when Dalton was thinking out his theory of atoms, Davy was id: 44048 author: Naquet, Alfred title: Legal Chemistry A Guide to the Detection of Poisons, Examination of Tea, Stains, Etc., as Applied to Chemical Jurisprudence date: words: 57029.0 sentences: 5948.0 pages: flesch: 71.0 cache: ./cache/44048.txt txt: ./txt/44048.txt summary: evaporated, an aqueous solution of sulphurous acid added, until the odor In order to detect this acid, the solution obtained by treating the with water, a solution containing only the sulphuric acid is obtained. sulphuric acid is added to one, the fluid filtered from the precipitate water acidulated with nitric acid, and the solution filtered. Sulphuric acid is added to the solution and the precipitate of sulphate was added) is tested for the acids possibly present in the state of water, the solution filtered, and sulphuric acid added. detect the metal dissolved in the acid solution, in order to establish, and, upon adding ammonia to the acid solution, a white precipitate will produce in the acid solution a yellow precipitate: the addition of present in the filtered acid solution is likewise precipitated by the acid, the coloring matter is dissolved, forming a solution that leaves *Harsley*; Archiv der Pharm., July and Dec., 1873; Chem. id: 37682 author: Priestley, Joseph title: Heads of Lectures on a Course of Experimental Philosophy: Particularly Including Chemistry date: words: 32406.0 sentences: 1534.0 pages: flesch: 66.0 cache: ./cache/37682.txt txt: ./txt/37682.txt summary: Neither water nor acid of vitriol will separately dissolve iron, so as phlogiston with nitrous air, as by heating iron in it, and by a mixture vitriolic acid, which uniting with the phlogiston in the air, forms the so that water impregnated with vitriolic acid air, commonly called Fluor acid air is procured by dissolving the earthy substance called Alkaline air is produced by means of heat from caustic volatile alkali, with marine acid air, the common sal-ammoniac; and with water, the The nitrous acid is formed by the union of the purest inflammable air, The nitrous acid unites with phlogiston, alkalis, metallic substances, Nitrous acid dissolves all metallic substances except gold and platina, vitriolic acid it forms a substance that is insoluble in water, and acid will deprive the nitrous of it, and form a substance called _luna By heat this substance parts with its pure air, and becomes id: 29734 author: Priestley, Joseph title: Experiments and Observations on Different Kinds of Air date: words: 75786.0 sentences: 2917.0 pages: flesch: 64.0 cache: ./cache/29734.txt txt: ./txt/29734.txt summary: In experiments on those kinds of air which are readily imbibed by water, In order to impregnate fluids with any kind of air, as water with fixed Fixed air may be kept in vessels standing in water for a long Water thus impregnated with fixed air readily dissolves iron, as Mr. Lane has discovered; so that if a quantity of iron filings be put to it, observed, that water which remained a long time within this air has If a quantity of inflammable air be contained in a glass vessel standing letting the phial stand some days in water, that the fixed air might be standing a long time in water, about as much as inflammable air is quantities of different kinds of air in jars standing in boiled water. To a quantity of common air, thus diminished by agitation in water, till I agitated in water a quantity of nitrous air phlogisticated with iron id: 5270 author: Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title: The Film Mystery date: words: 80054.0 sentences: 6267.0 pages: flesch: 84.0 cache: ./cache/5270.txt txt: ./txt/5270.txt summary: Manton glanced up at Kennedy, echoing my thought. As Kennedy took the binder, Manton opened it and turned past several Finishing the thirteenth scene, Kennedy closed the covers and handed "You think that--" Manton started to question Kennedy, but was given no Kennedy thanked Werner and asked to be shown the studio floor used in Kennedy asked a few personal questions about Stella, but Millard''s "Mr. Phelps," Kennedy''s voice was soft, coaxing, "I don''t think Mr. Mackay quite understands. In the general reception room Kennedy asked for Millard, but was told Kennedy, the death of Stella Lamar has completed the wreck of Manton "At Tarrytown," Kennedy went on, "I asked you if Stella Lamar was At any rate, Millard watched the little scene between Kennedy and blood of another man on your hands--" What more could Kennedy want? "Can it be the director''s glass?" Mackay asked, handing it to Kennedy. id: 5073 author: Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title: The War Terror date: words: 97961.0 sentences: 7110.0 pages: flesch: 84.0 cache: ./cache/5073.txt txt: ./txt/5073.txt summary: "And you would do it in war time, too?" asked Kennedy quickly. she looked into Kennedy''s eyes she read there that he had long since "Miss Lowe," said Kennedy, bending over her, "you have gone too far now "I''d like to investigate that tower," remarked Kennedy with a keen look "Yes," said Kennedy quickly, "air pirate and lawyer for Mrs. Verplanck lately," resumed Kennedy, "but this case of Mrs. Edwards is by far the "Why, what''s the matter, Mrs. Northrop?" I heard Kennedy ask as he Kennedy tried the door of Northrop''s room, which was at the far end, in "What''s the matter?" asked Kennedy, looking up from a test tube which Not a word was said, as Kennedy brought the stupefied little man around. "Mrs. Moulton must know of this," remarked Kennedy. "What did she look like?" asked Kennedy keenly. night?" asked Kennedy, apparently not noticing her look. id: 5094 author: Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title: The Romance of Elaine Sequel to "Exploits of Elaine" date: words: 88091.0 sentences: 7077.0 pages: flesch: 90.0 cache: ./cache/5094.txt txt: ./txt/5094.txt summary: "Delighted," agreed Del Mar. Elaine gave him her hand and he took it in such a deferential way that Some time later, Del Mar''s car stopped just below the Dodge house. "You men go around back of the house and watch," ordered Del Mar. As they disappeared he turned and went up the Dodge steps. In the library, the little old man bent over Del Mar and Elaine. "Look," he cried pointing in an agitated way at Del Mar and Elaine. Del Mar had evidently, by this time, come to the conclusion that Elaine "Good," nodded Del Mar. He went to a drawer and from it took a peculiar looking helmet to which Del Mar seized the note which the man handed to him and read it Del Mar had not been gone long before Elaine decided to take a ride The motor-boat had started when Del Mar saw Elaine in the water. id: 5150 author: Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title: The Ear in the Wall date: words: 81790.0 sentences: 5705.0 pages: flesch: 84.0 cache: ./cache/5150.txt txt: ./txt/5150.txt summary: "Let me present Mr. Kennedy and Mr. Jameson, Mrs. Ogleby," said Carton "No," exclaimed Carton hastily, this time meeting Craig''s eye frankly. Carton looked from Kennedy to me, to see what impression his theory Carton wanted the Black Book to use in order to win his political fight It was late that night that Kennedy and I left Carton after laying out Kennedy looked up quickly at Carton as he finished reading the letter. "Good-morning, Miss Ashton," greeted Carton, laying down the letters Carton turned suddenly at the word "us," but Miss Ashton was still From a cabinet, Kennedy took out what looked like the little black "What is it?" asked Carton, as Kennedy carefully took out the dark "As nearly as Carton can find out," said Kennedy quickly, "Marie is "Carton--Miss Ashton--this is Kennedy," he called. Carton looked Kennedy squarely in the eye again, and we all understood id: 5151 author: Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title: The Exploits of Elaine date: words: 75227.0 sentences: 6424.0 pages: flesch: 89.0 cache: ./cache/5151.txt txt: ./txt/5151.txt summary: "Craig Kennedy will give up his search for the "Clutching Hand"--or "Mr. Kennedy--look out!" cried Elaine. Kennedy had taken from its cover Elaine Dodge''s picture and was gazing Quickly, like a good workman, Clutching Hand went to the telephone entering Elaine''s room after the Clutching Hand, who locked the door. "Why--yes," answered Elaine, following Craig with her deep eyes. "Oh, Mr. Kennedy," cried Elaine, handing him the note. A moment later Elaine and Craig followed, while Jennings finished Clutching Hand stood silent a moment, thinking, as he gazed at the man A moment later, Dr. Morton looked up at the Clutching Hand and nodded, A moment Clutching Hand looked Elaine over. Instantly, Craig read from the startled look on Elaine''s face that Clutching Hand was now holding Elaine near the door where she could not For a moment or two, Craig and Elaine looked at each other, neither id: 33466 author: Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title: The Social Gangster date: words: 87437.0 sentences: 6208.0 pages: flesch: 84.0 cache: ./cache/33466.txt txt: ./txt/33466.txt summary: She paused a moment, but Kennedy said nothing, evidently thinking that Mrs. Brackett must have seen Kennedy and me exchange a look askance at Kennedy looked up quickly, genuinely surprised at this bit of worldly Seabury paused a moment, Kennedy nodded acquiescence, and the man As they passed near us, Mrs. Seabury caught Kennedy''s eye in momentary Kennedy looked at the purser keenly for a moment, then asked, "Were they Kennedy raised his eyes for the first time from the study of the little "Of course I know," he went on, watching Kennedy''s face, Gaskell met Kennedy''s eye and looked at him as though Craig had some Dr. Blythe looked from Kennedy to me, then said slowly, "Yes--but we A moment later we had said good-by and had gained the street, Kennedy "And you think this was such a case?" asked Kennedy, with just a trace id: 56902 author: Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title: The Soul Scar: A Craig Kennedy Scientific Mystery Novel date: words: 70779.0 sentences: 6017.0 pages: flesch: 88.0 cache: ./cache/56902.txt txt: ./txt/56902.txt summary: "I suppose you have heard of the death of Vail Wilford?" asked Kennedy, "Have you met Mrs. Wilford recently?" asked Kennedy, picking up the "I suppose you know of the suicide of Vail Wilford?" asked Kennedy, as Doctor Lathrop signified that he did know, but, like Shattuck, I could Doctor Lathrop later confirmed--her dream of fear?" Craig went on. Honora glanced up, saw Kennedy watching her, and turned hurriedly, relations between Vina Lathrop and Vail Wilford, as Doyle had dug the "You see, I don''t know Honora Wilford well," encouraged Kennedy. you know, the attentions that Mr. Wilford had been paying to Mrs. Lathrop had been noticeable for some time, then, and had been the "I think I ought to visit Mrs. Wilford, after that," decided Kennedy, Kennedy knew, know that to Doyle and the rest Freud was not even a leave him alone, Honora--I''ll tell Kennedy all that I know.''" id: 5054 author: Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title: The Dream Doctor date: words: 96548.0 sentences: 6667.0 pages: flesch: 83.0 cache: ./cache/5054.txt txt: ./txt/5054.txt summary: "Nor any use in looking for one in that way," broke in Kennedy might be able to shed some light on the rather peculiar case of Mr. Maitland, of whose death, I suppose, you have already heard." "You have known Mrs. Maitland a long time?" ignored Kennedy. As Kennedy proceeded, Mrs. Maitland never took her large eyes from his "I suppose people think I never rest," remarked Kennedy, carefully We waited some time after Kennedy sent up word that he would like to I fancied a shudder passed over the slight form of Mrs. Pitts, as she must have realised that this was the point where Kennedy From long experience with Kennedy I knew better than to ask what he had As I looked at the little silver thing and at Kennedy''s face, which Kennedy evidently thought, also, that the time for action had come, for id: 5087 author: Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title: The Treasure-Train date: words: 88308.0 sentences: 6817.0 pages: flesch: 85.0 cache: ./cache/5087.txt txt: ./txt/5087.txt summary: Miss Euston looked straight into Kennedy''s eyes as she added, without Kennedy looked long and carefully at the face of the sick man. Kennedy seemed to read her character and know that a girl like Maude "What makes you think he has been poisoned?" asked Kennedy, betraying seems so impossible here in New York." Doctor Murray looked at Kennedy Kennedy turned again into the dining-room, making his way back to the "She should be here any moment," returned Kennedy, looking at his watch "I should like very much to make what we call a psychanalysis of Mrs. Cranston''s mental condition," Kennedy explained. "H''m!" mused Doctor Burr, looking quickly from the card to Kennedy with I could see, as Doctor Burr introduced us to his patient, that Mrs. Cranston instantly recognized Kennedy''s interest in her case. "You look tired, Mrs. Cranston," remarked Kennedy, thoughtfully. MacLeod looked anxiously from me to Kennedy, but Craig betrayed nothing id: 5149 author: Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title: Gold of the Gods date: words: 68992.0 sentences: 5374.0 pages: flesch: 88.0 cache: ./cache/5149.txt txt: ./txt/5149.txt summary: Kennedy had risen and, as Norton described the Inca dagger, looked from Lockwood shook his head slowly, fixing his eyes on Kennedy''s face, but For a moment Kennedy now advanced and took Senorita Inez by the hand. "Senora de Moche is a friend of Mr. Whitney?" queried Kennedy. "I shall try to see Mr. Whitney as soon as possible," said Kennedy, as "Oh, it is a wonderful country, Professor Kennedy," went on Whitney, "Tell Senorita Mendoza that it is Professor Kennedy," he said to Inez Mendoza looked at Kennedy as though he possessed some weird power. "Mr. Kennedy should know what my opinion of Mr. Whitney is, I think," replied Norton confidently. Norton left shortly after Lockwood, and Kennedy again picked up the "Mr. Kennedy would like to know when he can see Mr. Whitney," I said, "What did Lockwood say about Norton?" asked Kennedy casually. id: 5007 author: Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title: The Poisoned Pen date: words: 104932.0 sentences: 7147.0 pages: flesch: 84.0 cache: ./cache/5007.txt txt: ./txt/5007.txt summary: and for a moment Kennedy dropped in at the little bungalow to see Mrs. Boncour. letter Kennedy was working far into the night and long after I had "It would make our case a good deal stronger," remarked Kennedy "In real life," said Kennedy, his voice purposely betraying that he "Not a word, sir," said Kennedy, his features working sympathetically. "Now, Walter," said Kennedy, "as long as we have gone so far, we''ll It was quite like old times to see Kennedy at work in his laboratory But the next day after the last arrest, a man from New York, who looked said Kennedy, calmly laying his hand on the man''s arm. "Good heavens, man, what has happened?" exclaimed Kennedy. "Then you know of our daughter''s strange--er--departure?" asked Mr. Gilbert, eagerly scanning Kennedy''s face and using a euphemism that "Believe me, Miss Ashton," said Kennedy, "you ought to know. id: 1923 author: Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) title: The Poisoned Pen date: words: nan sentences: nan pages: flesch: nan cache: txt: summary: id: 17149 author: Slosson, Edwin E. (Edwin Emery) title: Creative Chemistry: Descriptive of Recent Achievements in the Chemical Industries date: words: 89072.0 sentences: 4606.0 pages: flesch: 71.0 cache: ./cache/17149.txt txt: ./txt/17149.txt summary: burst like wind bags, but the nitrogen plants worked and made Germany Germany during the war used 200,000 tons of nitric acid a year in natural nitrates and the products of other processes depends upon how were trying to work out a new process for making cyanide to use in Another electrical furnace method, the Serpek process, uses aluminum in the manufacture of fertilizers and other useful products by water year before the war the United States imported a million tons of spoiling the water, so the gas-men gave away the tar to the boys for use leather go a long way during the late war to the use of a new synthetic chemist calls it--into a rubber-like substance. way and instead of water the product is alcohol, a very different thing, Sugar is not a synthetic product and the business of the chemist has id: 12787 author: Talbot, Henry Paul title: An Introductory Course of Quantitative Chemical Analysis With Explanatory Notes date: words: 65966.0 sentences: 4872.0 pages: flesch: 68.0 cache: ./cache/12787.txt txt: ./txt/12787.txt summary: acid solution which is equivalent to the volume of sodium hydroxide A normal solution of sodium carbonate contains 53.0 grams per liter, When the standard of the acid solution has been determined, calculate, [Note 1: In the foregoing procedure the acid solution is standardized [Note 2: Hydrochloric acid is volatilized from aqueous solutions, [Note 1: The hydrochloric acid is added to the ferrous solution precipitate (if any) with the acid solution, taking care to avoid loss Wash out the crucible, heat the acid solution Potassium permanganate oxidizes ferrous salts in cold, acid solution [Note 1: Iodine solutions react with water to form hydriodic acid and add dilute hydrochloric acid until the solutions contain a few nitric acid solution and pour it slowly through the filter paper, [Note 2: The solution containing the silver precipitate, as well as [Note 4: The precipitate is washed first with a dilute solution of the id: 24527 author: Tyndall, John title: Fragments of Science: A Series of Detached Essays, Addresses, and Reviews. V. 1-2 date: words: nan sentences: nan pages: flesch: nan cache: txt: summary: id: 31624 author: Watson, Glen W. title: A Brief History of Element Discovery, Synthesis, and Analysis date: words: 4986.0 sentences: 279.0 pages: flesch: 64.0 cache: ./cache/31624.txt txt: ./txt/31624.txt summary: [Illustration: Radioactive elements: alpha particles from a speck of A BRIEF HISTORY OF ELEMENT DISCOVERY, SYNTHESIS, AND ANALYSIS scientists working under the Atomic Energy Commission at the University evident that the atoms of radioactive elements were constantly changing accelerate a wider variety of nuclear particles to high energies. new elements, isotopes, and particles now seems endless. Element 43 was "made" for the first time as a result of bombarding The California scientists called the newly discovered element neptunium, bombardment in the Berkeley 60-inch cyclotron by Radiation Laboratory bombarded with alpha particles (positively charged helium nuclei) reacts to give off a neutron and a new element, curium, that has atomic number the isolation and identification of the atoms of element 96 was done at "one atom at a time"; this is possible because its daughter element, Positively charged atoms of element 102 are ions released [alpha] particles which had an energy of 8.6 MeV and id: 3708 author: Williams, Rufus P. (Rufus Phillips) title: An Introduction to Chemical Science date: words: nan sentences: nan pages: flesch: nan cache: txt: summary: id: 1234 author: nan title: Organic Syntheses An Annual Publication of Satisfactory Methods for the Preparation of Organic Chemicals date: words: nan sentences: nan pages: flesch: nan cache: txt: summary: ==== make-pages.sh questions ==== make-pages.sh search ==== make-pages.sh topic modeling corpus Zipping study carrel