id	author	title	date	pages	extension	mime	words	sentences	flesch	summary	cache	txt
work_3unmwi25kjfdxodnfbgrs7fvbm	Naomi Murakawa	Racial Innocence: Law, Social Science, and the Unknowing of Racism in the US Carceral State	2019	24	.pdf	application/pdf	11760	1314	57	racism, antidiscrimination law, colorblindness, criminal justice reform, racial liberalism, dehumanization, violence, and stunning levels of racial disparity, the carceral state should be a In the legal infrastructure and practiced fantasies of racial innocence, to ignore race is to end deemed liberal reformism "the white fantasy of getting racial justice cheap," in Turner's (2012, black-to-white disparities are comparable to men's (Crenshaw & Ritchie 2015, Epp et al. with statistical evidence of racially disparate policing and criminal sentencing, lower courts echo evidence that high-ranking New York Police Department officers named "young black and Critics of the carceral state marshal racial disparity statistics as a persuasive tactic, but research New Yorkers different levels of prison racial disparity—one "realistic" black-to-white disparity "the Negro problem," and liberal reformism secure the racial innocence of the US carceral state. production of black-white racial inequality. Racial and ethnic disparities in crime and criminal justice in the 	./cache/work_3unmwi25kjfdxodnfbgrs7fvbm.pdf	./txt/work_3unmwi25kjfdxodnfbgrs7fvbm.txt