id sid tid token lemma pos WOS-000876203500005 1 1 district district NOUN WOS-000876203500005 1 2 expenditures expenditure NOUN WOS-000876203500005 1 3 and and CCONJ WOS-000876203500005 1 4 efficiency efficiency NOUN WOS-000876203500005 1 5 can can AUX WOS-000876203500005 1 6 be be AUX WOS-000876203500005 1 7 influenced influence VERB WOS-000876203500005 1 8 by by ADP WOS-000876203500005 1 9 the the DET WOS-000876203500005 1 10 entry entry NOUN WOS-000876203500005 1 11 of of ADP WOS-000876203500005 1 12 charter charter NOUN WOS-000876203500005 1 13 schools school NOUN WOS-000876203500005 1 14 . . PUNCT WOS-000876203500005 2 1 loss loss NOUN WOS-000876203500005 2 2 of of ADP WOS-000876203500005 2 3 economies economy NOUN WOS-000876203500005 2 4 due due ADJ WOS-000876203500005 2 5 to to ADP WOS-000876203500005 2 6 reduced reduce VERB WOS-000876203500005 2 7 enrollments enrollment NOUN WOS-000876203500005 2 8 and and CCONJ WOS-000876203500005 2 9 a a DET WOS-000876203500005 2 10 rising rise VERB WOS-000876203500005 2 11 share share NOUN WOS-000876203500005 2 12 of of ADP WOS-000876203500005 2 13 high high ADJ WOS-000876203500005 2 14 - - PUNCT WOS-000876203500005 2 15 cost cost NOUN WOS-000876203500005 2 16 students student NOUN WOS-000876203500005 2 17 are be AUX WOS-000876203500005 2 18 some some PRON WOS-000876203500005 2 19 of of ADP WOS-000876203500005 2 20 the the DET WOS-000876203500005 2 21 key key ADJ WOS-000876203500005 2 22 mechanisms mechanism NOUN WOS-000876203500005 2 23 that that PRON WOS-000876203500005 2 24 could could AUX WOS-000876203500005 2 25 potentially potentially ADV WOS-000876203500005 2 26 increase increase VERB WOS-000876203500005 2 27 the the DET WOS-000876203500005 2 28 costs cost NOUN WOS-000876203500005 2 29 of of ADP WOS-000876203500005 2 30 providing provide VERB WOS-000876203500005 2 31 education education NOUN WOS-000876203500005 2 32 in in ADP WOS-000876203500005 2 33 district district NOUN WOS-000876203500005 2 34 schools school NOUN WOS-000876203500005 2 35 . . PUNCT WOS-000876203500005 3 1 the the DET WOS-000876203500005 3 2 competitive competitive ADJ WOS-000876203500005 3 3 pressure pressure NOUN WOS-000876203500005 3 4 from from ADP WOS-000876203500005 3 5 charter charter NOUN WOS-000876203500005 3 6 schools school NOUN WOS-000876203500005 3 7 could could AUX WOS-000876203500005 3 8 also also ADV WOS-000876203500005 3 9 lead lead VERB WOS-000876203500005 3 10 to to ADP WOS-000876203500005 3 11 efficiency efficiency NOUN WOS-000876203500005 3 12 gains gain NOUN WOS-000876203500005 3 13 by by ADP WOS-000876203500005 3 14 reducing reduce VERB WOS-000876203500005 3 15 the the DET WOS-000876203500005 3 16 per per ADP WOS-000876203500005 3 17 pupil pupil NOUN WOS-000876203500005 3 18 amount amount NOUN WOS-000876203500005 3 19 districts district NOUN WOS-000876203500005 3 20 spend spend VERB WOS-000876203500005 3 21 to to PART WOS-000876203500005 3 22 achieve achieve VERB WOS-000876203500005 3 23 a a DET WOS-000876203500005 3 24 given give VERB WOS-000876203500005 3 25 level level NOUN WOS-000876203500005 3 26 of of ADP WOS-000876203500005 3 27 outcome outcome NOUN WOS-000876203500005 3 28 . . PUNCT WOS-000876203500005 4 1 utilizing utilize VERB WOS-000876203500005 4 2 data datum NOUN WOS-000876203500005 4 3 for for ADP WOS-000876203500005 4 4 utah utah PROPN WOS-000876203500005 4 5 's 's PART WOS-000876203500005 4 6 school school NOUN WOS-000876203500005 4 7 districts district NOUN WOS-000876203500005 4 8 over over ADP WOS-000876203500005 4 9 the the DET WOS-000876203500005 4 10 period period NOUN WOS-000876203500005 4 11 of of ADP WOS-000876203500005 4 12 2014 2014 NUM WOS-000876203500005 4 13 - - SYM WOS-000876203500005 4 14 2018 2018 NUM WOS-000876203500005 4 15 , , PUNCT WOS-000876203500005 4 16 i i PRON WOS-000876203500005 4 17 estimate estimate VERB WOS-000876203500005 4 18 unobserved unobserved ADJ WOS-000876203500005 4 19 effects effect NOUN WOS-000876203500005 4 20 models model NOUN WOS-000876203500005 4 21 to to PART WOS-000876203500005 4 22 assess assess VERB WOS-000876203500005 4 23 the the DET WOS-000876203500005 4 24 expenditure expenditure NOUN WOS-000876203500005 4 25 and and CCONJ WOS-000876203500005 4 26 efficiency efficiency NOUN WOS-000876203500005 4 27 effects effect NOUN WOS-000876203500005 4 28 of of ADP WOS-000876203500005 4 29 charter charter NOUN WOS-000876203500005 4 30 schools school NOUN WOS-000876203500005 4 31 on on ADP WOS-000876203500005 4 32 traditional traditional ADJ WOS-000876203500005 4 33 public public ADJ WOS-000876203500005 4 34 schools school NOUN WOS-000876203500005 4 35 . . PUNCT WOS-000876203500005 5 1 i i PRON WOS-000876203500005 5 2 find find VERB WOS-000876203500005 5 3 significant significant ADJ WOS-000876203500005 5 4 increases increase NOUN WOS-000876203500005 5 5 in in ADP WOS-000876203500005 5 6 per per ADP WOS-000876203500005 5 7 - - PUNCT WOS-000876203500005 5 8 pupil pupil NOUN WOS-000876203500005 5 9 expenditures expenditure NOUN WOS-000876203500005 5 10 associated associate VERB WOS-000876203500005 5 11 with with ADP WOS-000876203500005 5 12 charter charter NOUN WOS-000876203500005 5 13 - - PUNCT WOS-000876203500005 5 14 induced induce VERB WOS-000876203500005 5 15 enrollment enrollment NOUN WOS-000876203500005 5 16 losses loss NOUN WOS-000876203500005 5 17 and and CCONJ WOS-000876203500005 5 18 rising rise VERB WOS-000876203500005 5 19 percentages percentage NOUN WOS-000876203500005 5 20 of of ADP WOS-000876203500005 5 21 high high ADJ WOS-000876203500005 5 22 need need NOUN WOS-000876203500005 5 23 students student NOUN WOS-000876203500005 5 24 . . PUNCT WOS-000876203500005 6 1 i i PRON WOS-000876203500005 6 2 also also ADV WOS-000876203500005 6 3 find find VERB WOS-000876203500005 6 4 evidence evidence NOUN WOS-000876203500005 6 5 of of ADP WOS-000876203500005 6 6 efficiency efficiency NOUN WOS-000876203500005 6 7 losses loss NOUN WOS-000876203500005 6 8 in in ADP WOS-000876203500005 6 9 school school NOUN WOS-000876203500005 6 10 districts district NOUN WOS-000876203500005 6 11 stemming stem VERB WOS-000876203500005 6 12 from from ADP WOS-000876203500005 6 13 the the DET WOS-000876203500005 6 14 initial initial ADJ WOS-000876203500005 6 15 charter charter NOUN WOS-000876203500005 6 16 entry entry NOUN WOS-000876203500005 6 17 , , PUNCT WOS-000876203500005 6 18 but but CCONJ WOS-000876203500005 6 19 most most ADJ WOS-000876203500005 6 20 adverse adverse ADJ WOS-000876203500005 6 21 externalities externality NOUN WOS-000876203500005 6 22 appear appear VERB WOS-000876203500005 6 23 to to PART WOS-000876203500005 6 24 recede recede VERB WOS-000876203500005 6 25 over over ADP WOS-000876203500005 6 26 time time NOUN WOS-000876203500005 6 27 . . PUNCT WOS-000876203500005 7 1 the the DET WOS-000876203500005 7 2 research research NOUN WOS-000876203500005 7 3 underscores underscore VERB WOS-000876203500005 7 4 the the DET WOS-000876203500005 7 5 policy policy NOUN WOS-000876203500005 7 6 significance significance NOUN WOS-000876203500005 7 7 of of ADP WOS-000876203500005 7 8 understanding understand VERB WOS-000876203500005 7 9 how how SCONJ WOS-000876203500005 7 10 fiscally fiscally ADV WOS-000876203500005 7 11 - - PUNCT WOS-000876203500005 7 12 constrained constrain VERB WOS-000876203500005 7 13 schools school NOUN WOS-000876203500005 7 14 respond respond VERB WOS-000876203500005 7 15 to to ADP WOS-000876203500005 7 16 competition competition NOUN WOS-000876203500005 7 17 . . PUNCT