id sid tid token lemma pos WOS-000618828100007 1 1 studies study NOUN WOS-000618828100007 1 2 of of ADP WOS-000618828100007 1 3 the the DET WOS-000618828100007 1 4 charter charter NOUN WOS-000618828100007 1 5 sector sector NOUN WOS-000618828100007 1 6 typically typically ADV WOS-000618828100007 1 7 compare compare VERB WOS-000618828100007 1 8 charters charter NOUN WOS-000618828100007 1 9 and and CCONJ WOS-000618828100007 1 10 traditional traditional ADJ WOS-000618828100007 1 11 public public ADJ WOS-000618828100007 1 12 schools school NOUN WOS-000618828100007 1 13 at at ADP WOS-000618828100007 1 14 a a DET WOS-000618828100007 1 15 point point NOUN WOS-000618828100007 1 16 in in ADP WOS-000618828100007 1 17 time time NOUN WOS-000618828100007 1 18 . . PUNCT WOS-000618828100007 2 1 these these DET WOS-000618828100007 2 2 comparisons comparison NOUN WOS-000618828100007 2 3 are be AUX WOS-000618828100007 2 4 potentially potentially ADV WOS-000618828100007 2 5 misleading misleading ADJ WOS-000618828100007 2 6 , , PUNCT WOS-000618828100007 2 7 because because SCONJ WOS-000618828100007 2 8 many many ADJ WOS-000618828100007 2 9 charter charter NOUN WOS-000618828100007 2 10 - - PUNCT WOS-000618828100007 2 11 related relate VERB WOS-000618828100007 2 12 reforms reform NOUN WOS-000618828100007 2 13 require require VERB WOS-000618828100007 2 14 time time NOUN WOS-000618828100007 2 15 to to PART WOS-000618828100007 2 16 generate generate VERB WOS-000618828100007 2 17 results result NOUN WOS-000618828100007 2 18 . . PUNCT WOS-000618828100007 3 1 we we PRON WOS-000618828100007 3 2 study study VERB WOS-000618828100007 3 3 quality quality NOUN WOS-000618828100007 3 4 dynamics dynamic NOUN WOS-000618828100007 3 5 among among ADP WOS-000618828100007 3 6 charter charter NOUN WOS-000618828100007 3 7 schools school NOUN WOS-000618828100007 3 8 in in ADP WOS-000618828100007 3 9 the the DET WOS-000618828100007 3 10 state state NOUN WOS-000618828100007 3 11 of of ADP WOS-000618828100007 3 12 texas texas PROPN WOS-000618828100007 3 13 from from ADP WOS-000618828100007 3 14 2001 2001 NUM WOS-000618828100007 3 15 to to ADP WOS-000618828100007 3 16 2011 2011 NUM WOS-000618828100007 3 17 . . PUNCT WOS-000618828100007 4 1 school school NOUN WOS-000618828100007 4 2 quality quality NOUN WOS-000618828100007 4 3 in in ADP WOS-000618828100007 4 4 the the DET WOS-000618828100007 4 5 charter charter NOUN WOS-000618828100007 4 6 sector sector NOUN WOS-000618828100007 4 7 was be AUX WOS-000618828100007 4 8 initially initially ADV WOS-000618828100007 4 9 highly highly ADV WOS-000618828100007 4 10 variable variable ADJ WOS-000618828100007 4 11 and and CCONJ WOS-000618828100007 4 12 on on ADP WOS-000618828100007 4 13 average average ADJ WOS-000618828100007 4 14 lower low ADJ WOS-000618828100007 4 15 than than ADP WOS-000618828100007 4 16 in in ADP WOS-000618828100007 4 17 traditional traditional ADJ WOS-000618828100007 4 18 public public ADJ WOS-000618828100007 4 19 schools school NOUN WOS-000618828100007 4 20 . . PUNCT WOS-000618828100007 5 1 however however ADV WOS-000618828100007 5 2 , , PUNCT WOS-000618828100007 5 3 exits exit NOUN WOS-000618828100007 5 4 , , PUNCT WOS-000618828100007 5 5 improvement improvement NOUN WOS-000618828100007 5 6 of of ADP WOS-000618828100007 5 7 existing exist VERB WOS-000618828100007 5 8 charter charter NOUN WOS-000618828100007 5 9 schools school NOUN WOS-000618828100007 5 10 , , PUNCT WOS-000618828100007 5 11 and and CCONJ WOS-000618828100007 5 12 higher high ADJ WOS-000618828100007 5 13 quality quality NOUN WOS-000618828100007 5 14 of of ADP WOS-000618828100007 5 15 new new ADJ WOS-000618828100007 5 16 entrants entrant NOUN WOS-000618828100007 5 17 increased increase VERB WOS-000618828100007 5 18 charter charter NOUN WOS-000618828100007 5 19 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN WOS-000618828100007 5 20 relative relative ADJ WOS-000618828100007 5 21 to to ADP WOS-000618828100007 5 22 traditional traditional ADJ WOS-000618828100007 5 23 public public ADJ WOS-000618828100007 5 24 schools school NOUN WOS-000618828100007 5 25 despite despite SCONJ WOS-000618828100007 5 26 an an DET WOS-000618828100007 5 27 acceleration acceleration NOUN WOS-000618828100007 5 28 in in ADP WOS-000618828100007 5 29 the the DET WOS-000618828100007 5 30 rate rate NOUN WOS-000618828100007 5 31 of of ADP WOS-000618828100007 5 32 sector sector NOUN WOS-000618828100007 5 33 expansion expansion NOUN WOS-000618828100007 5 34 in in ADP WOS-000618828100007 5 35 the the DET WOS-000618828100007 5 36 latter latter ADJ WOS-000618828100007 5 37 half half NOUN WOS-000618828100007 5 38 of of ADP WOS-000618828100007 5 39 the the DET WOS-000618828100007 5 40 decade decade NOUN WOS-000618828100007 5 41 . . PUNCT WOS-000618828100007 6 1 we we PRON WOS-000618828100007 6 2 present present VERB WOS-000618828100007 6 3 evidence evidence NOUN WOS-000618828100007 6 4 that that SCONJ WOS-000618828100007 6 5 reduced reduce VERB WOS-000618828100007 6 6 student student NOUN WOS-000618828100007 6 7 mobility mobility NOUN WOS-000618828100007 6 8 and and CCONJ WOS-000618828100007 6 9 an an DET WOS-000618828100007 6 10 increased increase VERB WOS-000618828100007 6 11 share share NOUN WOS-000618828100007 6 12 of of ADP WOS-000618828100007 6 13 charters charter NOUN WOS-000618828100007 6 14 adhering adhere VERB WOS-000618828100007 6 15 to to ADP WOS-000618828100007 6 16 no no DET WOS-000618828100007 6 17 - - PUNCT WOS-000618828100007 6 18 excuses excuse NOUN WOS-000618828100007 6 19 - - PUNCT WOS-000618828100007 6 20 style style NOUN WOS-000618828100007 6 21 curricula curricula NOUN WOS-000618828100007 6 22 contribute contribute VERB WOS-000618828100007 6 23 to to ADP WOS-000618828100007 6 24 these these DET WOS-000618828100007 6 25 improvements improvement NOUN WOS-000618828100007 6 26 . . PUNCT WOS-000618828100007 7 1 although although SCONJ WOS-000618828100007 7 2 selection selection NOUN WOS-000618828100007 7 3 into into ADP WOS-000618828100007 7 4 charter charter NOUN WOS-000618828100007 7 5 schools school NOUN WOS-000618828100007 7 6 becomes become VERB WOS-000618828100007 7 7 more more ADV WOS-000618828100007 7 8 favourable favourable ADJ WOS-000618828100007 7 9 over over ADP WOS-000618828100007 7 10 time time NOUN WOS-000618828100007 7 11 in in ADP WOS-000618828100007 7 12 terms term NOUN WOS-000618828100007 7 13 of of ADP WOS-000618828100007 7 14 prior prior ADJ WOS-000618828100007 7 15 achievement achievement NOUN WOS-000618828100007 7 16 and and CCONJ WOS-000618828100007 7 17 behaviour behaviour NOUN WOS-000618828100007 7 18 , , PUNCT WOS-000618828100007 7 19 such such ADJ WOS-000618828100007 7 20 compositional compositional ADJ WOS-000618828100007 7 21 improvements improvement NOUN WOS-000618828100007 7 22 appear appear VERB WOS-000618828100007 7 23 to to PART WOS-000618828100007 7 24 contribute contribute VERB WOS-000618828100007 7 25 little little ADJ WOS-000618828100007 7 26 to to ADP WOS-000618828100007 7 27 the the DET WOS-000618828100007 7 28 charter charter NOUN WOS-000618828100007 7 29 sector sector NOUN WOS-000618828100007 7 30 gains gain NOUN WOS-000618828100007 7 31 . . PUNCT WOS-000618828100007 8 1 moreover moreover ADV WOS-000618828100007 8 2 , , PUNCT WOS-000618828100007 8 3 accounting account VERB WOS-000618828100007 8 4 for for ADP WOS-000618828100007 8 5 composition composition NOUN WOS-000618828100007 8 6 in in ADP WOS-000618828100007 8 7 terms term NOUN WOS-000618828100007 8 8 of of ADP WOS-000618828100007 8 9 prior prior ADJ WOS-000618828100007 8 10 achievement achievement NOUN WOS-000618828100007 8 11 and and CCONJ WOS-000618828100007 8 12 behaviour behaviour NOUN WOS-000618828100007 8 13 has have VERB WOS-000618828100007 8 14 only only ADV WOS-000618828100007 8 15 a a DET WOS-000618828100007 8 16 small small ADJ WOS-000618828100007 8 17 effect effect NOUN WOS-000618828100007 8 18 on on ADP WOS-000618828100007 8 19 estimates estimate NOUN WOS-000618828100007 8 20 of of ADP WOS-000618828100007 8 21 the the DET WOS-000618828100007 8 22 higher high ADJ WOS-000618828100007 8 23 average average ADJ WOS-000618828100007 8 24 quality quality NOUN WOS-000618828100007 8 25 of of ADP WOS-000618828100007 8 26 no no DET WOS-000618828100007 8 27 excuses excuse NOUN WOS-000618828100007 8 28 schools school NOUN WOS-000618828100007 8 29 . . PUNCT