id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
WOS-000412869700003	1	1	background	background	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	1	2	/	/	SYM
WOS-000412869700003	1	3	context	context	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	1	4	:	:	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	1	5	the	the	DET
WOS-000412869700003	1	6	concept	concept	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	1	7	of	of	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	1	8	scale	scale	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	1	9	has	have	AUX
WOS-000412869700003	1	10	gained	gain	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	1	11	purchase	purchase	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	1	12	across	across	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	1	13	social	social	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	1	14	sectors	sector	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	1	15	in	in	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	1	16	recent	recent	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	1	17	years	year	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	1	18	as	as	SCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	1	19	organizational	organizational	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	1	20	leaders	leader	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	1	21	and	and	CCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	1	22	funders	funder	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	1	23	seek	seek	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	1	24	to	to	PART
WOS-000412869700003	1	25	maximize	maximize	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	1	26	the	the	DET
WOS-000412869700003	1	27	impact	impact	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	1	28	of	of	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	1	29	promising	promise	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	1	30	social	social	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	1	31	innovations	innovation	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	1	32	.	.	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	2	1	purpose	purpose	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	2	2	/	/	SYM
WOS-000412869700003	2	3	objective	objective	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	2	4	:	:	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	2	5	we	we	PRON
WOS-000412869700003	2	6	apply	apply	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	2	7	insights	insight	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	2	8	from	from	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	2	9	recent	recent	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	2	10	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	2	11	on	on	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	2	12	ideas	idea	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	2	13	as	as	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	2	14	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	2	15	for	for	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	2	16	change	change	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	2	17	to	to	PART
WOS-000412869700003	2	18	explain	explain	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	2	19	how	how	SCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	2	20	the	the	DET
WOS-000412869700003	2	21	idea	idea	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	2	22	of	of	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	2	23	"	"	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	2	24	getting	get	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	2	25	to	to	PART
WOS-000412869700003	2	26	scale	scale	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	2	27	"	"	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	2	28	intersected	intersect	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	2	29	with	with	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	2	30	political	political	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	2	31	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	2	32	and	and	CCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	2	33	human	human	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	2	34	and	and	CCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	2	35	financial	financial	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	2	36	resources	resource	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	2	37	in	in	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	2	38	the	the	DET
WOS-000412869700003	2	39	early	early	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	2	40	diffusion	diffusion	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	2	41	of	of	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	2	42	the	the	DET
WOS-000412869700003	2	43	charter	charter	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	2	44	management	management	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	2	45	organization	organization	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	2	46	(	(	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	2	47	cmo	cmo	PROPN
WOS-000412869700003	2	48	)	)	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	2	49	.	.	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	3	1	research	research	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	3	2	design	design	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	3	3	:	:	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	3	4	as	as	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	3	5	the	the	DET
WOS-000412869700003	3	6	birthplace	birthplace	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	3	7	and	and	CCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	3	8	a	a	DET
WOS-000412869700003	3	9	political	political	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	3	10	locus	locus	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	3	11	of	of	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	3	12	the	the	DET
WOS-000412869700003	3	13	cmo	cmo	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	3	14	form	form	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	3	15	,	,	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	3	16	california	california	PROPN
WOS-000412869700003	3	17	is	be	AUX
WOS-000412869700003	3	18	an	an	DET
WOS-000412869700003	3	19	ideal	ideal	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	3	20	vantage	vantage	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	3	21	point	point	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	3	22	from	from	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	3	23	which	which	PRON
WOS-000412869700003	3	24	to	to	PART
WOS-000412869700003	3	25	understand	understand	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	3	26	the	the	DET
WOS-000412869700003	3	27	early	early	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	3	28	years	year	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	3	29	of	of	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	3	30	the	the	DET
WOS-000412869700003	3	31	form	form	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	3	32	's	's	PART
WOS-000412869700003	3	33	diffusion	diffusion	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	3	34	.	.	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	4	1	we	we	PRON
WOS-000412869700003	4	2	conducted	conduct	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	4	3	interviews	interview	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	4	4	with	with	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	4	5	california	california	PROPN
WOS-000412869700003	4	6	cmo	cmo	PROPN
WOS-000412869700003	4	7	and	and	CCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	4	8	non	non	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	4	9	-	-	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	4	10	cmo	cmo	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	4	11	leaders	leader	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	4	12	,	,	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	4	13	principals	principal	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	4	14	,	,	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	4	15	and	and	CCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	4	16	funders	funder	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	4	17	.	.	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	5	1	our	our	PRON
WOS-000412869700003	5	2	interviews	interview	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	5	3	were	be	AUX
WOS-000412869700003	5	4	designed	design	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	5	5	to	to	PART
WOS-000412869700003	5	6	understand	understand	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	5	7	when	when	SCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	5	8	and	and	CCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	5	9	why	why	SCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	5	10	cmo	cmo	PROPN
WOS-000412869700003	5	11	leaders	leader	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	5	12	thought	think	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	5	13	about	about	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	5	14	growth	growth	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	5	15	,	,	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	5	16	the	the	DET
WOS-000412869700003	5	17	challenges	challenge	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	5	18	and	and	CCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	5	19	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	5	20	associated	associate	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	5	21	with	with	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	5	22	growth	growth	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	5	23	,	,	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	5	24	organizational	organizational	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	5	25	goals	goal	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	5	26	and	and	CCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	5	27	strategic	strategic	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	5	28	priorities	priority	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	5	29	,	,	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	5	30	and	and	CCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	5	31	whether	whether	SCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	5	32	and	and	CCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	5	33	how	how	SCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	5	34	funders	funder	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	5	35	shaped	shape	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	5	36	cmo	cmo	PROPN
WOS-000412869700003	5	37	development	development	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	5	38	and	and	CCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	5	39	plans	plan	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	5	40	.	.	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	6	1	in	in	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	6	2	addition	addition	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	6	3	,	,	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	6	4	we	we	PRON
WOS-000412869700003	6	5	constructed	construct	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	6	6	a	a	DET
WOS-000412869700003	6	7	school	school	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	6	8	-	-	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	6	9	level	level	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	6	10	panel	panel	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	6	11	dataset	dataset	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	6	12	for	for	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	6	13	the	the	DET
WOS-000412869700003	6	14	1991	1991	NUM
WOS-000412869700003	6	15	-	-	SYM
WOS-000412869700003	6	16	92	92	NUM
WOS-000412869700003	6	17	to	to	PART
WOS-000412869700003	6	18	2006	2006	NUM
WOS-000412869700003	6	19	-	-	SYM
WOS-000412869700003	6	20	07	07	NUM
WOS-000412869700003	6	21	school	school	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	6	22	years	year	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	6	23	using	use	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	6	24	data	datum	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	6	25	from	from	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	6	26	the	the	DET
WOS-000412869700003	6	27	national	national	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	6	28	center	center	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	6	29	for	for	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	6	30	education	education	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	6	31	statistics	statistic	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	6	32	common	common	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	6	33	core	core	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	6	34	of	of	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	6	35	data	datum	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	6	36	and	and	CCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	6	37	the	the	DET
WOS-000412869700003	6	38	california	california	PROPN
WOS-000412869700003	6	39	department	department	PROPN
WOS-000412869700003	6	40	of	of	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	6	41	education	education	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	6	42	.	.	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	7	1	we	we	PRON
WOS-000412869700003	7	2	included	include	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	7	3	charter	charter	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	7	4	organizational	organizational	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	7	5	form	form	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	7	6	,	,	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	7	7	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	7	8	,	,	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	7	9	and	and	CCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	7	10	school	school	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	7	11	founding	founding	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	7	12	and	and	CCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	7	13	closure	closure	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	7	14	years	year	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	7	15	.	.	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	8	1	we	we	PRON
WOS-000412869700003	8	2	also	also	ADV
WOS-000412869700003	8	3	joined	join	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	8	4	multiple	multiple	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	8	5	foundation	foundation	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	8	6	center	center	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	8	7	datasets	dataset	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	8	8	to	to	PART
WOS-000412869700003	8	9	create	create	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	8	10	a	a	DET
WOS-000412869700003	8	11	grant	grant	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	8	12	-	-	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	8	13	level	level	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	8	14	dataset	dataset	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	8	15	for	for	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	8	16	the	the	DET
WOS-000412869700003	8	17	years	year	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	8	18	1999	1999	NUM
WOS-000412869700003	8	19	to	to	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	8	20	2006	2006	NUM
WOS-000412869700003	8	21	that	that	PRON
WOS-000412869700003	8	22	includes	include	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	8	23	grant	grant	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	8	24	amount	amount	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	8	25	,	,	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	8	26	grant	grant	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	8	27	type	type	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	8	28	,	,	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	8	29	recipient	recipient	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	8	30	,	,	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	8	31	and	and	CCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	8	32	funder	funder	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	8	33	.	.	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	9	1	finally	finally	ADV
WOS-000412869700003	9	2	,	,	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	9	3	we	we	PRON
WOS-000412869700003	9	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	9	5	participant	participant	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	9	6	and	and	CCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	9	7	nonparticipant	nonparticipant	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	9	8	observations	observation	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	9	9	at	at	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	9	10	cmo	cmo	PROPN
WOS-000412869700003	9	11	board	board	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	9	12	meetings	meeting	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	9	13	,	,	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	9	14	foundation	foundation	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	9	15	staff	staff	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	9	16	meetings	meeting	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	9	17	and	and	CCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	9	18	presentations	presentation	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	9	19	,	,	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	9	20	and	and	CCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	9	21	charter	charter	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	9	22	school	school	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	9	23	conferences	conference	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	9	24	and	and	CCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	9	25	meetings	meeting	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	9	26	.	.	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	10	1	findings	finding	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	10	2	/	/	SYM
WOS-000412869700003	10	3	results	result	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	10	4	:	:	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	10	5	understood	understand	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	10	6	and	and	CCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	10	7	framed	frame	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	10	8	as	as	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	10	9	the	the	DET
WOS-000412869700003	10	10	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	10	11	for	for	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	10	12	getting	get	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	10	13	to	to	PART
WOS-000412869700003	10	14	scale	scale	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	10	15	,	,	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	10	16	the	the	DET
WOS-000412869700003	10	17	cmo	cmo	PROPN
WOS-000412869700003	10	18	form	form	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	10	19	drew	draw	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	10	20	a	a	DET
WOS-000412869700003	10	21	disproportionate	disproportionate	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	10	22	share	share	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	10	23	of	of	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	10	24	private	private	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	10	25	philanthropy	philanthropy	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	10	26	dollars	dollar	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	10	27	,	,	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	10	28	appealed	appeal	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	10	29	to	to	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	10	30	a	a	DET
WOS-000412869700003	10	31	new	new	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	10	32	class	class	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	10	33	of	of	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	10	34	professionals	professional	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	10	35	from	from	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	10	36	outside	outside	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	10	37	of	of	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	10	38	education	education	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	10	39	,	,	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	10	40	and	and	CCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	10	41	was	be	AUX
WOS-000412869700003	10	42	successfully	successfully	ADV
WOS-000412869700003	10	43	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	10	44	from	from	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	10	45	alternative	alternative	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	10	46	charter	charter	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	10	47	forms	form	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	10	48	,	,	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	10	49	all	all	PRON
WOS-000412869700003	10	50	of	of	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	10	51	which	which	PRON
WOS-000412869700003	10	52	contributed	contribute	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	10	53	to	to	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	10	54	its	its	PRON
WOS-000412869700003	10	55	early	early	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	10	56	diffusion	diffusion	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	10	57	.	.	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	11	1	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	11	2	/	/	SYM
WOS-000412869700003	11	3	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	11	4	:	:	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	11	5	we	we	PRON
WOS-000412869700003	11	6	develop	develop	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	11	7	a	a	DET
WOS-000412869700003	11	8	fuller	fuller	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	11	9	understanding	understanding	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	11	10	of	of	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	11	11	the	the	DET
WOS-000412869700003	11	12	charter	charter	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	11	13	school	school	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	11	14	movement	movement	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	11	15	,	,	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	11	16	describing	describe	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	11	17	how	how	SCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	11	18	the	the	DET
WOS-000412869700003	11	19	diffusion	diffusion	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	11	20	of	of	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	11	21	the	the	DET
WOS-000412869700003	11	22	cmo	cmo	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	11	23	form	form	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	11	24	displaced	displace	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	11	25	ideas	idea	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	11	26	about	about	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	11	27	school	school	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	11	28	-	-	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	11	29	level	level	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	11	30	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	11	31	and	and	CCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	11	32	decentralization	decentralization	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	11	33	in	in	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	11	34	favor	favor	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	11	35	of	of	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	11	36	ideas	idea	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	11	37	about	about	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	11	38	getting	get	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	11	39	to	to	PART
WOS-000412869700003	11	40	scale	scale	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	11	41	and	and	CCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	11	42	tipping	tip	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	11	43	the	the	DET
WOS-000412869700003	11	44	system	system	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	11	45	.	.	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	12	1	the	the	DET
WOS-000412869700003	12	2	study	study	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	12	3	also	also	ADV
WOS-000412869700003	12	4	offers	offer	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	12	5	insight	insight	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	12	6	to	to	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	12	7	scholars	scholar	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	12	8	analyzing	analyze	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	12	9	current	current	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	12	10	and	and	CCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	12	11	past	past	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	12	12	efforts	effort	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	12	13	at	at	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	12	14	educational	educational	ADJ
WOS-000412869700003	12	15	reform	reform	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	12	16	by	by	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	12	17	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	12	18	the	the	DET
WOS-000412869700003	12	19	roles	role	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	12	20	played	play	VERB
WOS-000412869700003	12	21	by	by	ADP
WOS-000412869700003	12	22	ideas	idea	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	12	23	,	,	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	12	24	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	12	25	,	,	PUNCT
WOS-000412869700003	12	26	and	and	CCONJ
WOS-000412869700003	12	27	resources	resource	NOUN
WOS-000412869700003	12	28	.	.	PUNCT