id sid tid token lemma pos WOS-000260147600011 1 1 since since SCONJ WOS-000260147600011 1 2 their their PRON WOS-000260147600011 1 3 introduction introduction NOUN WOS-000260147600011 1 4 in in ADP WOS-000260147600011 1 5 the the DET WOS-000260147600011 1 6 early early ADJ WOS-000260147600011 1 7 1990s 1990 NOUN WOS-000260147600011 1 8 , , PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 1 9 charter charter NOUN WOS-000260147600011 1 10 schools school NOUN WOS-000260147600011 1 11 , , PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 1 12 which which PRON WOS-000260147600011 1 13 provide provide VERB WOS-000260147600011 1 14 a a DET WOS-000260147600011 1 15 hybrid hybrid ADJ WOS-000260147600011 1 16 educational educational ADJ WOS-000260147600011 1 17 form form NOUN WOS-000260147600011 1 18 that that PRON WOS-000260147600011 1 19 combines combine VERB WOS-000260147600011 1 20 public public ADJ WOS-000260147600011 1 21 funding funding NOUN WOS-000260147600011 1 22 with with ADP WOS-000260147600011 1 23 many many ADJ WOS-000260147600011 1 24 of of ADP WOS-000260147600011 1 25 the the DET WOS-000260147600011 1 26 educational educational ADJ WOS-000260147600011 1 27 policy policy NOUN WOS-000260147600011 1 28 freedoms freedom NOUN WOS-000260147600011 1 29 that that PRON WOS-000260147600011 1 30 attend attend VERB WOS-000260147600011 1 31 private private ADJ WOS-000260147600011 1 32 schools school NOUN WOS-000260147600011 1 33 , , PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 1 34 have have AUX WOS-000260147600011 1 35 experienced experience VERB WOS-000260147600011 1 36 growing grow VERB WOS-000260147600011 1 37 popularity popularity NOUN WOS-000260147600011 1 38 across across ADP WOS-000260147600011 1 39 the the DET WOS-000260147600011 1 40 country country NOUN WOS-000260147600011 1 41 . . PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 2 1 as as SCONJ WOS-000260147600011 2 2 their their PRON WOS-000260147600011 2 3 numbers number NOUN WOS-000260147600011 2 4 continue continue VERB WOS-000260147600011 2 5 to to PART WOS-000260147600011 2 6 increase increase VERB WOS-000260147600011 2 7 , , PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 2 8 funding funding NOUN WOS-000260147600011 2 9 for for ADP WOS-000260147600011 2 10 charter charter NOUN WOS-000260147600011 2 11 schools school NOUN WOS-000260147600011 2 12 has have AUX WOS-000260147600011 2 13 become become VERB WOS-000260147600011 2 14 more more ADJ WOS-000260147600011 2 15 of of ADP WOS-000260147600011 2 16 a a DET WOS-000260147600011 2 17 concern concern NOUN WOS-000260147600011 2 18 . . PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 3 1 statistics statistic NOUN WOS-000260147600011 3 2 indicate indicate VERB WOS-000260147600011 3 3 that that SCONJ WOS-000260147600011 3 4 charter charter NOUN WOS-000260147600011 3 5 school school NOUN WOS-000260147600011 3 6 funding funding NOUN WOS-000260147600011 3 7 , , PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 3 8 which which PRON WOS-000260147600011 3 9 derives derive VERB WOS-000260147600011 3 10 from from ADP WOS-000260147600011 3 11 federal federal ADJ WOS-000260147600011 3 12 , , PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 3 13 state state NOUN WOS-000260147600011 3 14 , , PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 3 15 and and CCONJ WOS-000260147600011 3 16 local local ADJ WOS-000260147600011 3 17 sources source NOUN WOS-000260147600011 3 18 , , PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 3 19 has have AUX WOS-000260147600011 3 20 not not PART WOS-000260147600011 3 21 kept keep VERB WOS-000260147600011 3 22 pace pace NOUN WOS-000260147600011 3 23 with with ADP WOS-000260147600011 3 24 the the DET WOS-000260147600011 3 25 funding funding NOUN WOS-000260147600011 3 26 accorded accord VERB WOS-000260147600011 3 27 traditional traditional ADJ WOS-000260147600011 3 28 public public ADJ WOS-000260147600011 3 29 school school NOUN WOS-000260147600011 3 30 systems system NOUN WOS-000260147600011 3 31 . . PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 4 1 this this DET WOS-000260147600011 4 2 disparity disparity NOUN WOS-000260147600011 4 3 has have AUX WOS-000260147600011 4 4 led lead VERB WOS-000260147600011 4 5 some some DET WOS-000260147600011 4 6 charter charter NOUN WOS-000260147600011 4 7 school school NOUN WOS-000260147600011 4 8 constituents constituent NOUN WOS-000260147600011 4 9 to to PART WOS-000260147600011 4 10 consider consider VERB WOS-000260147600011 4 11 equal equal ADJ WOS-000260147600011 4 12 protection protection NOUN WOS-000260147600011 4 13 challenges challenge NOUN WOS-000260147600011 4 14 against against ADP WOS-000260147600011 4 15 these these DET WOS-000260147600011 4 16 allegedly allegedly ADV WOS-000260147600011 4 17 discriminatory discriminatory ADJ WOS-000260147600011 4 18 funding funding NOUN WOS-000260147600011 4 19 regimes regime NOUN WOS-000260147600011 4 20 . . PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 5 1 the the DET WOS-000260147600011 5 2 supreme supreme PROPN WOS-000260147600011 5 3 court court PROPN WOS-000260147600011 5 4 's 's PART WOS-000260147600011 5 5 1973 1973 NUM WOS-000260147600011 5 6 decision decision NOUN WOS-000260147600011 5 7 in in ADP WOS-000260147600011 5 8 san san PROPN WOS-000260147600011 5 9 antonio antonio PROPN WOS-000260147600011 5 10 independent independent PROPN WOS-000260147600011 5 11 school school PROPN WOS-000260147600011 5 12 district district PROPN WOS-000260147600011 5 13 v. v. ADP WOS-000260147600011 5 14 rodriguez rodriguez PROPN WOS-000260147600011 5 15 , , PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 5 16 however however ADV WOS-000260147600011 5 17 , , PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 5 18 has have AUX WOS-000260147600011 5 19 led lead VERB WOS-000260147600011 5 20 many many ADJ WOS-000260147600011 5 21 to to PART WOS-000260147600011 5 22 conclude conclude VERB WOS-000260147600011 5 23 that that SCONJ WOS-000260147600011 5 24 the the DET WOS-000260147600011 5 25 doors door NOUN WOS-000260147600011 5 26 to to ADP WOS-000260147600011 5 27 the the DET WOS-000260147600011 5 28 federal federal ADJ WOS-000260147600011 5 29 courthouse courthouse NOUN WOS-000260147600011 5 30 remain remain VERB WOS-000260147600011 5 31 closed closed ADJ WOS-000260147600011 5 32 to to PART WOS-000260147600011 5 33 equal equal VERB WOS-000260147600011 5 34 protection protection NOUN WOS-000260147600011 5 35 litigants litigant NOUN WOS-000260147600011 5 36 protesting protest VERB WOS-000260147600011 5 37 inequities inequity NOUN WOS-000260147600011 5 38 in in ADP WOS-000260147600011 5 39 school school NOUN WOS-000260147600011 5 40 funding funding NOUN WOS-000260147600011 5 41 . . PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 6 1 the the DET WOS-000260147600011 6 2 author author NOUN WOS-000260147600011 6 3 begins begin VERB WOS-000260147600011 6 4 by by ADP WOS-000260147600011 6 5 presenting present VERB WOS-000260147600011 6 6 background background NOUN WOS-000260147600011 6 7 information information NOUN WOS-000260147600011 6 8 on on ADP WOS-000260147600011 6 9 federal federal ADJ WOS-000260147600011 6 10 equal equal ADJ WOS-000260147600011 6 11 protection protection NOUN WOS-000260147600011 6 12 jurisprudence jurisprudence NOUN WOS-000260147600011 6 13 , , PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 6 14 the the DET WOS-000260147600011 6 15 charter charter NOUN WOS-000260147600011 6 16 school school NOUN WOS-000260147600011 6 17 concept concept NOUN WOS-000260147600011 6 18 , , PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 6 19 and and CCONJ WOS-000260147600011 6 20 the the DET WOS-000260147600011 6 21 purported purport VERB WOS-000260147600011 6 22 discrepancies discrepancy NOUN WOS-000260147600011 6 23 in in ADP WOS-000260147600011 6 24 charter charter NOUN WOS-000260147600011 6 25 school school NOUN WOS-000260147600011 6 26 funding funding NOUN WOS-000260147600011 6 27 . . PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 7 1 after after ADP WOS-000260147600011 7 2 discussing discuss VERB WOS-000260147600011 7 3 the the DET WOS-000260147600011 7 4 continued continue VERB WOS-000260147600011 7 5 viability viability NOUN WOS-000260147600011 7 6 of of ADP WOS-000260147600011 7 7 education education NOUN WOS-000260147600011 7 8 as as ADP WOS-000260147600011 7 9 a a DET WOS-000260147600011 7 10 fundamental fundamental ADJ WOS-000260147600011 7 11 right right NOUN WOS-000260147600011 7 12 , , PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 7 13 he he PRON WOS-000260147600011 7 14 then then ADV WOS-000260147600011 7 15 considers consider VERB WOS-000260147600011 7 16 the the DET WOS-000260147600011 7 17 court court NOUN WOS-000260147600011 7 18 's 's PART WOS-000260147600011 7 19 rodriguez rodriguez NOUN WOS-000260147600011 7 20 decision decision NOUN WOS-000260147600011 7 21 in in ADP WOS-000260147600011 7 22 light light NOUN WOS-000260147600011 7 23 of of ADP WOS-000260147600011 7 24 its its PRON WOS-000260147600011 7 25 subsequent subsequent ADJ WOS-000260147600011 7 26 rulings ruling NOUN WOS-000260147600011 7 27 in in ADP WOS-000260147600011 7 28 papasan papasan PROPN WOS-000260147600011 7 29 v. v. PROPN WOS-000260147600011 7 30 allain allain PROPN WOS-000260147600011 7 31 and and CCONJ WOS-000260147600011 7 32 plyler plyler PROPN WOS-000260147600011 7 33 v. v. PROPN WOS-000260147600011 7 34 doe doe PROPN WOS-000260147600011 7 35 . . PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 8 1 following follow VERB WOS-000260147600011 8 2 an an DET WOS-000260147600011 8 3 examination examination NOUN WOS-000260147600011 8 4 of of ADP WOS-000260147600011 8 5 charter charter NOUN WOS-000260147600011 8 6 school school NOUN WOS-000260147600011 8 7 characteristics characteristic NOUN WOS-000260147600011 8 8 relevant relevant ADJ WOS-000260147600011 8 9 to to ADP WOS-000260147600011 8 10 charter charter NOUN WOS-000260147600011 8 11 school school NOUN WOS-000260147600011 8 12 equal equal ADJ WOS-000260147600011 8 13 protection protection NOUN WOS-000260147600011 8 14 challenges challenge NOUN WOS-000260147600011 8 15 , , PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 8 16 the the DET WOS-000260147600011 8 17 author author NOUN WOS-000260147600011 8 18 contends contend VERB WOS-000260147600011 8 19 that that SCONJ WOS-000260147600011 8 20 papasan papasan PROPN WOS-000260147600011 8 21 and and CCONJ WOS-000260147600011 8 22 , , PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 8 23 to to ADP WOS-000260147600011 8 24 a a DET WOS-000260147600011 8 25 lesser less ADJ WOS-000260147600011 8 26 extent extent NOUN WOS-000260147600011 8 27 , , PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 8 28 plyler plyler NOUN WOS-000260147600011 8 29 , , PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 8 30 present present ADJ WOS-000260147600011 8 31 alternative alternative ADJ WOS-000260147600011 8 32 avenues avenue NOUN WOS-000260147600011 8 33 that that PRON WOS-000260147600011 8 34 would would AUX WOS-000260147600011 8 35 allow allow VERB WOS-000260147600011 8 36 charter charter NOUN WOS-000260147600011 8 37 school school NOUN WOS-000260147600011 8 38 plaintiffs plaintiff NOUN WOS-000260147600011 8 39 to to PART WOS-000260147600011 8 40 circumvent circumvent VERB WOS-000260147600011 8 41 the the DET WOS-000260147600011 8 42 rodriguez rodriguez NOUN WOS-000260147600011 8 43 barriers barrier NOUN WOS-000260147600011 8 44 . . PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 9 1 he he PRON WOS-000260147600011 9 2 concludes conclude VERB WOS-000260147600011 9 3 that that SCONJ WOS-000260147600011 9 4 , , PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 9 5 ironically ironically ADV WOS-000260147600011 9 6 , , PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 9 7 charter charter NOUN WOS-000260147600011 9 8 school school NOUN WOS-000260147600011 9 9 plaintiffs plaintiff NOUN WOS-000260147600011 9 10 have have VERB WOS-000260147600011 9 11 the the DET WOS-000260147600011 9 12 strongest strong ADJ WOS-000260147600011 9 13 chance chance NOUN WOS-000260147600011 9 14 to to PART WOS-000260147600011 9 15 raise raise VERB WOS-000260147600011 9 16 a a DET WOS-000260147600011 9 17 successful successful ADJ WOS-000260147600011 9 18 federal federal ADJ WOS-000260147600011 9 19 equal equal ADJ WOS-000260147600011 9 20 protection protection NOUN WOS-000260147600011 9 21 claim claim NOUN WOS-000260147600011 9 22 by by ADP WOS-000260147600011 9 23 confronting confront VERB WOS-000260147600011 9 24 the the DET WOS-000260147600011 9 25 government government NOUN WOS-000260147600011 9 26 's 's PART WOS-000260147600011 9 27 lowest low ADJ WOS-000260147600011 9 28 hurdle hurdle NOUN WOS-000260147600011 9 29 : : PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 9 30 rational rational ADJ WOS-000260147600011 9 31 basis basis NOUN WOS-000260147600011 9 32 review review NOUN WOS-000260147600011 9 33 . . PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 10 1 under under ADP WOS-000260147600011 10 2 what what PRON WOS-000260147600011 10 3 he he PRON WOS-000260147600011 10 4 terms term VERB WOS-000260147600011 10 5 the the DET WOS-000260147600011 10 6 " " PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 10 7 papasan papasan ADJ WOS-000260147600011 10 8 exception exception NOUN WOS-000260147600011 10 9 , , PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 10 10 " " PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 10 11 rubio rubio PROPN WOS-000260147600011 10 12 contends contend VERB WOS-000260147600011 10 13 that that SCONJ WOS-000260147600011 10 14 rodriguez rodriguez NOUN WOS-000260147600011 10 15 explicitly explicitly ADV WOS-000260147600011 10 16 made make VERB WOS-000260147600011 10 17 itself itself PRON WOS-000260147600011 10 18 inapplicable inapplicable ADJ WOS-000260147600011 10 19 to to ADP WOS-000260147600011 10 20 a a DET WOS-000260147600011 10 21 state state NOUN WOS-000260147600011 10 22 's 's PART WOS-000260147600011 10 23 decision decision NOUN WOS-000260147600011 10 24 to to PART WOS-000260147600011 10 25 divide divide VERB WOS-000260147600011 10 26 resources resource NOUN WOS-000260147600011 10 27 unequally unequally ADV WOS-000260147600011 10 28 among among ADP WOS-000260147600011 10 29 its its PRON WOS-000260147600011 10 30 school school NOUN WOS-000260147600011 10 31 districts district NOUN WOS-000260147600011 10 32 and and CCONJ WOS-000260147600011 10 33 that that PRON WOS-000260147600011 10 34 , , PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 10 35 therefore therefore ADV WOS-000260147600011 10 36 , , PUNCT WOS-000260147600011 10 37 federal federal ADJ WOS-000260147600011 10 38 equal equal ADJ WOS-000260147600011 10 39 protection protection NOUN WOS-000260147600011 10 40 challenges challenge NOUN WOS-000260147600011 10 41 remain remain VERB WOS-000260147600011 10 42 available available ADJ WOS-000260147600011 10 43 to to ADP WOS-000260147600011 10 44 charter charter NOUN WOS-000260147600011 10 45 school school NOUN WOS-000260147600011 10 46 litigants litigant NOUN WOS-000260147600011 10 47 who who PRON WOS-000260147600011 10 48 have have AUX WOS-000260147600011 10 49 inexplicably inexplicably ADV WOS-000260147600011 10 50 been be AUX WOS-000260147600011 10 51 denied deny VERB WOS-000260147600011 10 52 access access NOUN WOS-000260147600011 10 53 to to ADP WOS-000260147600011 10 54 entire entire ADJ WOS-000260147600011 10 55 categories category NOUN WOS-000260147600011 10 56 of of ADP WOS-000260147600011 10 57 state state NOUN WOS-000260147600011 10 58 funds fund NOUN WOS-000260147600011 10 59 . . PUNCT