id sid tid token lemma pos news-007147 1 1 closing close VERB news-007147 1 2 the the DET news-007147 1 3 book book NOUN news-007147 1 4 on on ADP news-007147 1 5 research research NOUN news-007147 1 6 that that PRON news-007147 1 7 actually actually ADV news-007147 1 8 made make VERB news-007147 1 9 a a DET news-007147 1 10 difference difference NOUN news-007147 1 11 | | ADP news-007147 1 12 news news NOUN news-007147 1 13 | | PROPN news-007147 1 14 notre notre PROPN news-007147 1 15 dame dame PROPN news-007147 1 16 news news PROPN news-007147 1 17 | | PROPN news-007147 1 18 university university PROPN news-007147 1 19 of of ADP news-007147 1 20 notre notre PROPN news-007147 1 21 dame dame PROPN news-007147 1 22 skip skip VERB news-007147 1 23 to to ADP news-007147 1 24 content content NOUN news-007147 1 25 skip skip VERB news-007147 1 26 to to ADP news-007147 1 27 navigation navigation NOUN news-007147 1 28 skip skip VERB news-007147 1 29 to to PART news-007147 1 30 search search VERB news-007147 1 31 university university PROPN news-007147 1 32 of of ADP news-007147 1 33 notre notre PROPN news-007147 1 34 dame dame PROPN news-007147 1 35 notre notre PROPN news-007147 1 36 dame dame PROPN news-007147 1 37 news news PROPN news-007147 1 38 experts expert NOUN news-007147 1 39 nd nd PROPN news-007147 1 40 in in ADP news-007147 1 41 the the DET news-007147 1 42 news news NOUN news-007147 1 43 subscribe subscribe NOUN news-007147 1 44 about about ADP news-007147 1 45 us us PROPN news-007147 1 46 home home NOUN news-007147 1 47 contact contact NOUN news-007147 1 48 search search NOUN news-007147 1 49 menu menu NOUN news-007147 1 50 home home ADV news-007147 1 51 › › ADP news-007147 1 52 news news NOUN news-007147 1 53 › › ADP news-007147 1 54 closing close VERB news-007147 1 55 the the DET news-007147 1 56 book book NOUN news-007147 1 57 on on ADP news-007147 1 58 research research NOUN news-007147 1 59 that that PRON news-007147 1 60 actually actually ADV news-007147 1 61 made make VERB news-007147 1 62 a a DET news-007147 1 63 difference difference NOUN news-007147 1 64 closing close VERB news-007147 1 65 the the DET news-007147 1 66 book book NOUN news-007147 1 67 on on ADP news-007147 1 68 research research NOUN news-007147 1 69 that that PRON news-007147 1 70 actually actually ADV news-007147 1 71 made make VERB news-007147 1 72 a a DET news-007147 1 73 difference difference NOUN news-007147 1 74 published publish VERB news-007147 1 75 : : PUNCT news-007147 1 76 january january PROPN news-007147 1 77 28 28 NUM news-007147 1 78 , , PUNCT news-007147 1 79 1999 1999 NUM news-007147 1 80 author author NOUN news-007147 1 81 : : PUNCT news-007147 1 82 barron barron NOUN news-007147 1 83 's 's PART news-007147 1 84 who who PRON news-007147 1 85 says say VERB news-007147 1 86 academics academic NOUN news-007147 1 87 ca can AUX news-007147 1 88 n’t not PART news-007147 1 89 make make VERB news-007147 1 90 things thing NOUN news-007147 1 91 happen happen VERB news-007147 1 92 ? ? PUNCT news-007147 2 1 the the DET news-007147 2 2 five five NUM news-007147 2 3 years year NOUN news-007147 2 4 since since SCONJ news-007147 2 5 a a DET news-007147 2 6 couple couple NOUN news-007147 2 7 of of ADP news-007147 2 8 finance finance NOUN news-007147 2 9 professors professor NOUN news-007147 2 10 began begin VERB news-007147 2 11 circulating circulate VERB news-007147 2 12 their their PRON news-007147 2 13 suspicions suspicion NOUN news-007147 2 14 that that SCONJ news-007147 2 15 nasdaq nasdaq PROPN news-007147 2 16 makers maker NOUN news-007147 2 17 were be AUX news-007147 2 18 profiting profit VERB news-007147 2 19 from from ADP news-007147 2 20 maintaining maintain VERB news-007147 2 21 artificially artificially ADV news-007147 2 22 wide wide ADJ news-007147 2 23 spreads spread NOUN news-007147 2 24 on on ADP news-007147 2 25 customers customer NOUN news-007147 2 26 ’ ’ PART news-007147 2 27 trades trade NOUN news-007147 2 28 have have AUX news-007147 2 29 seen see VERB news-007147 2 30 no no DET news-007147 2 31 less less ADJ news-007147 2 32 than than ADP news-007147 2 33 a a DET news-007147 2 34 restructuring restructuring NOUN news-007147 2 35 of of ADP news-007147 2 36 the the DET news-007147 2 37 nasdaq nasdaq PROPN news-007147 2 38 , , PUNCT news-007147 2 39 which which PRON news-007147 2 40 is be AUX news-007147 2 41 spending spend VERB news-007147 2 42 $ $ SYM news-007147 2 43 100 100 NUM news-007147 2 44 million million NUM news-007147 2 45 on on ADP news-007147 2 46 improved improve VERB news-007147 2 47 surveillance surveillance NOUN news-007147 2 48 , , PUNCT news-007147 2 49 a a DET news-007147 2 50 record record NOUN news-007147 2 51 $ $ SYM news-007147 2 52 1.03 1.03 NUM news-007147 2 53 billion billion NUM news-007147 2 54 settlement settlement NOUN news-007147 2 55 of of ADP news-007147 2 56 a a DET news-007147 2 57 class class NOUN news-007147 2 58 - - PUNCT news-007147 2 59 action action NOUN news-007147 2 60 investor investor NOUN news-007147 2 61 lawsuit lawsuit NOUN news-007147 2 62 with with ADP news-007147 2 63 dealers dealer NOUN news-007147 2 64 alleged allege VERB news-007147 2 65 to to PART news-007147 2 66 have have AUX news-007147 2 67 overcharged overcharge VERB news-007147 2 68 them they PRON news-007147 2 69 and and CCONJ news-007147 2 70 $ $ SYM news-007147 2 71 26.3 26.3 NUM news-007147 2 72 million million NUM news-007147 2 73 in in ADP news-007147 2 74 sec sec PROPN news-007147 2 75 fines fine NOUN news-007147 2 76 against against ADP news-007147 2 77 28 28 NUM news-007147 2 78 securities security NOUN news-007147 2 79 firms.p firms.p PROPN news-007147 2 80 . . PUNCT news-007147 3 1 the the DET news-007147 3 2 fines fine NOUN news-007147 3 3 , , PUNCT news-007147 3 4 announced announce VERB news-007147 3 5 last last ADJ news-007147 3 6 week week NOUN news-007147 3 7 , , PUNCT news-007147 3 8 end end VERB news-007147 3 9 a a DET news-007147 3 10 saga saga NOUN news-007147 3 11 inspired inspire VERB news-007147 3 12 by by ADP news-007147 3 13 a a DET news-007147 3 14 paper paper NOUN news-007147 3 15 written write VERB news-007147 3 16 by by ADP news-007147 3 17 william william PROPN news-007147 3 18 christie christie PROPN news-007147 3 19 , , PUNCT news-007147 3 20 of of ADP news-007147 3 21 vanderbilt vanderbilt PROPN news-007147 3 22 university university PROPN news-007147 3 23 , , PUNCT news-007147 3 24 and and CCONJ news-007147 3 25 paul paul PROPN news-007147 3 26 schultz schultz PROPN news-007147 3 27 , , PUNCT news-007147 3 28 now now ADV news-007147 3 29 of of ADP news-007147 3 30 the the DET news-007147 3 31 university university PROPN news-007147 3 32 of of ADP news-007147 3 33 notre notre PROPN news-007147 3 34 dame dame PROPN news-007147 3 35 , , PUNCT news-007147 3 36 who who PRON news-007147 3 37 was be AUX news-007147 3 38 at at ADP news-007147 3 39 ohio ohio PROPN news-007147 3 40 state state PROPN news-007147 3 41 when when SCONJ news-007147 3 42 the the DET news-007147 3 43 paper paper NOUN news-007147 3 44 was be AUX news-007147 3 45 published publish VERB news-007147 3 46 in in ADP news-007147 3 47 the the DET news-007147 3 48 journal journal NOUN news-007147 3 49 of of ADP news-007147 3 50 finance finance NOUN news-007147 3 51 in in ADP news-007147 3 52 1994 1994 NUM news-007147 3 53 . . 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PUNCT news-007147 4 20 ” " PUNCT news-007147 4 21 spurred spur VERB news-007147 4 22 the the DET news-007147 4 23 suits suit NOUN news-007147 4 24 as as ADV news-007147 4 25 well well ADV news-007147 4 26 as as ADP news-007147 4 27 government government NOUN news-007147 4 28 probes probe NOUN news-007147 4 29 that that PRON news-007147 4 30 resulted result VERB news-007147 4 31 in in ADP news-007147 4 32 sweeping sweeping ADJ news-007147 4 33 changes change NOUN news-007147 4 34 , , PUNCT news-007147 4 35 the the DET news-007147 4 36 professors professor NOUN news-007147 4 37 were be AUX news-007147 4 38 scarcely scarcely ADV news-007147 4 39 mentioned mention VERB news-007147 4 40 in in ADP news-007147 4 41 last last ADJ news-007147 4 42 week week NOUN news-007147 4 43 ’s ’s PART news-007147 4 44 coverage.p coverage.p PROPN news-007147 4 45 . . 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PUNCT news-007147 9 1 christie christie PROPN news-007147 9 2 agrees agree VERB news-007147 9 3 . . PUNCT news-007147 10 1 “ " PUNCT news-007147 10 2 most most ADJ news-007147 10 3 things thing NOUN news-007147 10 4 we we PRON news-007147 10 5 write write VERB news-007147 10 6 nobody nobody PRON news-007147 10 7 ever ever ADV news-007147 10 8 reads read VERB news-007147 10 9 , , PUNCT news-007147 10 10 ” " PUNCT news-007147 10 11 he he PRON news-007147 10 12 says say VERB news-007147 10 13 , , PUNCT news-007147 10 14 adding add VERB news-007147 10 15 that that SCONJ news-007147 10 16 “ " PUNCT news-007147 10 17 to to PART news-007147 10 18 have have AUX news-007147 10 19 had have AUX news-007147 10 20 an an DET news-007147 10 21 impact impact NOUN news-007147 10 22 is be AUX news-007147 10 23 really really ADV news-007147 10 24 neat neat ADJ news-007147 10 25 . . PUNCT news-007147 10 26 ” " PUNCT news-007147 11 1 although although SCONJ news-007147 11 2 he he PRON news-007147 11 3 says say VERB news-007147 11 4 his his PRON news-007147 11 5 most most ADV news-007147 11 6 popular popular ADJ news-007147 11 7 lecture lecture NOUN news-007147 11 8 is be AUX news-007147 11 9 on on ADP news-007147 11 10 the the DET news-007147 11 11 nasdaq nasdaq PROPN news-007147 11 12 , , PUNCT news-007147 11 13 he he PRON news-007147 11 14 concedes concede VERB news-007147 11 15 that that SCONJ news-007147 11 16 the the DET news-007147 11 17 students student NOUN news-007147 11 18 “ " PUNCT news-007147 11 19 get get VERB news-007147 11 20 a a DET news-007147 11 21 lot lot NOUN news-007147 11 22 more more ADV news-007147 11 23 excited excited ADJ news-007147 11 24 when when SCONJ news-007147 11 25 they they PRON news-007147 11 26 see see VERB news-007147 11 27 me i PRON news-007147 11 28 quoted quote VERB news-007147 11 29 in in ADP news-007147 11 30 the the DET news-007147 11 31 press press NOUN news-007147 11 32 . . 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PUNCT news-007147 12 34 ” " PUNCT news-007147 13 1 but but CCONJ news-007147 13 2 he he PRON news-007147 13 3 views view VERB news-007147 13 4 the the DET news-007147 13 5 notoriety notoriety NOUN news-007147 13 6 as as ADP news-007147 13 7 something something PRON news-007147 13 8 of of ADP news-007147 13 9 a a DET news-007147 13 10 mixed mixed ADJ news-007147 13 11 blessing blessing NOUN news-007147 13 12 . . 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PUNCT news-007147 14 23 ” " PUNCT news-007147 15 1 topicid topicid PROPN news-007147 15 2 : : PUNCT news-007147 15 3 364 364 NUM news-007147 15 4 home home NOUN news-007147 15 5 experts expert NOUN news-007147 15 6 nd nd PROPN news-007147 15 7 in in ADP news-007147 15 8 the the DET news-007147 15 9 news news NOUN news-007147 15 10 subscribe subscribe NOUN news-007147 15 11 about about ADP news-007147 15 12 us we PRON news-007147 15 13 for for ADP news-007147 15 14 the the DET news-007147 15 15 media medium NOUN news-007147 15 16 contact contact NOUN news-007147 15 17 office office NOUN news-007147 15 18 of of ADP news-007147 15 19 public public ADJ news-007147 15 20 affairs affair NOUN news-007147 15 21 and and CCONJ news-007147 15 22 communications communication NOUN news-007147 15 23 notre notre PROPN news-007147 15 24 dame dame PROPN news-007147 15 25 news news NOUN news-007147 15 26 500 500 NUM news-007147 15 27 grace grace NOUN news-007147 15 28 hall hall PROPN news-007147 15 29 notre notre PROPN news-007147 15 30 dame dame NOUN news-007147 15 31 , , PUNCT news-007147 15 32 in in ADP news-007147 15 33 46556 46556 NUM news-007147 15 34 usa usa PROPN news-007147 15 35 facebook facebook PROPN news-007147 15 36 twitter twitter PROPN news-007147 15 37 instagram instagram PROPN news-007147 15 38 youtube youtube PROPN news-007147 15 39 pinterest pinterest PROPN news-007147 15 40 © © NUM news-007147 15 41 2022 2022 NUM news-007147 15 42 university university PROPN news-007147 15 43 of of ADP news-007147 15 44 notre notre PROPN news-007147 15 45 dame dame PROPN news-007147 15 46 search search NOUN news-007147 15 47 mobile mobile ADJ news-007147 15 48 app app NOUN news-007147 15 49 news news NOUN news-007147 15 50 events event NOUN news-007147 15 51 visit visit VERB news-007147 15 52 accessibility accessibility NOUN news-007147 15 53 facebook facebook PROPN news-007147 15 54 twitter twitter PROPN news-007147 15 55 instagram instagram PROPN news-007147 15 56 youtube youtube PROPN news-007147 15 57 linkedin linkedin VERB