cks, home ownership and, 157-161 middleman minority, Korean-Americans as, 129-130 Model Cities, 194 model minority, Asian-Americans as, 112, 118, 126 Mody, Navrose, murder of, 120-121 Mongolia, indigenous peoples of, 70 Moore, Charles, 228, 229 Moyers, Bill, 153, 154, 155 Moynihan, Daniel Patrick, 147, 148, 151, 153-154 multiculturalism, 235 Myanmar, indigenous peoples of, 71, 72 Namibia, indigenous peoples of, 70 National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), 33, 136, 137, 138, 139, 150 National Black Leadership Roundtable, 154-155 National Indian Youth Leadership Project, 78-80 national origins quota system, 33-34, 35 41 National Service program, Clinton s, 230-234 nationalism, ethnic conflict and, 198, 227 Native Americans, 55, 56, 67-68; athletic team names and, 73-77; environmental issues and, 69-72; North American, 73-77, 78-80, 81-85, 86-87, 88-89; South American, 60-64 65-66, 67 nativist movement, U.S., of the 1830s, 32 Nazis, Holocaust and, 181-183 Neoclassical sculptors, early Italian, in the U.S., 164-168 Nepal, indigenous peoples of, 70 New Deal, 194 New Zealand, 72, 201 Niagara Movement, 136 Nicaragua, indigenous peoples of 70 nisei, 119, 120 Novick, Peter, 181, 183 Nunavut, 67 Okamoto, Kiyoshi, 118, 119 O Loughlin, Frank, 48-49 Operation Wetback, 35 Opium War, 32 Pakistan, indigenous peoples of, 70 Panama, indigenous peoples of, 71 Papua New Guinea, indigenous peoi of, 71 Paraguay, indigenous peoples of, 61 Passel, Jeffrey S., 38, 39, 40, 81, 82 Peace Corps, 231, 234 Peale, Charles Willson, 166, 167 Pell grants, 231, 232, 233 Pequot people, of North America, 8f Peru, indigenous peoples of, 61-62, 67, 68, 72 Philippines, indigenous peoples of, 1 Plessy v. Ferguson, 10-16, 17, 18, 11 135-136 Poland, immigrants from, 46-47 Polish-American Congress, 1992 Convention Resolution Committe Report of, 176-180 political asylum, 213-214 politics: Asian-Americans and, 123-1 Polish-Americans and, 177 poll taxes, 108 Poussaint, Alvin E, 143, 144, 148, poverty: immigrants and, 50, 51, 54; urban, race and, 193-197 Powell-Hopson, Darlene, 143, 144 proportional democracy, 204 quotas, racial, and University of Cal Regents v. Bakke, 20-25 racism, 173; in athletic team names, 73-77; in Germany, 205-206 Rassinier, Paul, 182-183 Refugee Act, 35-36 religion: Hispanics and, 96, 97, 187-race and, 227-229; Supreme Co and, 26-29 revenue sharing, 194 reverse discrimination, and Universi California Regents v. Bakke, 20-ritual dancing, Native American, 88-Russia: indigenous peoples of, 71; nationalism in, 200 Saint Francis College v. Al-Khazraji, 27-29 "Sapphires, black women as, 148, Schemitzun, 88-89 school segregation, and Brown v. B of Education of Topeka, 17-19 sculptors, early Italian, in the Unitec States, 164-168 Segal, Eli, 230, 234 separate but equal, and Plessy v. Ferguson, 10-16, 17, 117, 135-11 Serbia, ethnic conflict in, 190-192 Shaare Tefila Congregation v. Cobb Shining Path, Peru s, 62, 64 Shiptars, 191 Siberia, indigenous peoples of, 70, skin color, blacks and, 145-146 skinheads, 205 slavery, 10, 16, 134, 135, 152; and Scoff v. Sandford, 6-9 Slovak-Americans, ethnicity and, 16 social Darwinism, 153 socialism, 199, 200 South Africa, 201, 203 ( Spanish language, Hispanics and,. 102, 188 Special Agricultural Worker (SAW) program, 41 sports: Hispanics and, 97; racism in team names and, 73-77 Stalin, Joseph, 181 200-201 stewardship, environmental, indigenous peoples and, 71 Streicher, Julius, 75, 77 Studs, black men as, 154 Supreme Court, see individual cases Switzerland, apartheid and, 202-204 Szewczyk, Jean, 86-87 Taiwan, indigenous peoples of, 70 Tanzania, indigenous peoples of, 71 television, Spanish-language, 96 textbooks, ethnic influence on, 126 Thailand, indigenous peoples of, 71 Thirteenth Amendment, of the U.S. Constitution, and Plessy v. Ferguson, 10, 11 Tibet, indigenous peoples of, 72 tourism, Native Americans and, 81-85 trade war, Japanese-Americans and, 127-128 Universal Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, 72 University of California Regents v. Bakke, 20-25 University of Louisville, program to encourage diversity in, 220-226 University of North Carolina, racial tension in, 216-219 United States: early Italian sculptors in, 164-168; indigenous peoples of, 67, 68, 69, 71, 73-77, 78-80, 81-85, 86-87, 88-89; race and urban poverty in, 193-197 urban poverty, race and, 193-197 Venezuela, indigenous peoples of, 67 victimization, of Asian-Americans, 114-122 Vietnam: immigrants from, 47-48; indigenous peoples of, 71 Voting Rights Act, 153; and Mexican-Americans, 107-109 Walker, Liz, 148, 149 Walters, Ron, 139-140 War Brides Act of 1945, 34 War on Poverty, 151 Washington, Booker T., 135-136 Whitlock, Mark, 141-142 Wiesel, Elie, 182,183 Williams, Juan, 139,140 Woo, Mike, 123, 124 World War II, Holocaust and, 181-183 xenophobia, in Germany, 205-206 Yick Wo v. Hopkins, 118,120 Yugoslavia, ethnic conflict in, 190 191 201, 227 Credits/ ______ dthnouiledgments -------- Cover design by Charles Vitelli 1- Race, Ethnicity, and the Law Facing overview AP/Wide World Photos. 2. Immigration and the American Experience Facing overview Reproduced from the collections of the Library of Congress. 3- Native American Groups Facing overview Reproduced from the collections of the Library of Congress. 4. Hispanic/Latino Americans Facing overview United Nations photo by Heidi Larson. 3 - Asian Americans Facing overview New York Convention and Visitors Bureau. 6 African Americans Facing overview-Reproduced from the collections of the Li r of Congress. 7 . The Ethnic Legacy Facing overview Sula Benet. 8 . The Ethnic Factor Facing overview-United Nations photo. 9 understanding Cultural Pluralism Facing overview-United Nations photo by Y. Nagata. 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ANNUAL EDITIONS: RACE AND ETHNIC RELATIONS 94/95 Article Rating Form Here is an opportunity for you to have direct input into the next revision of this volume. We would like you to rate each of the 51 articles listed below, using the following scale: 1. Excellent: should definitely be retained 2. Above average: should probably be retained 3. Below average: should probably be deleted 4. Poor: should definitely be deleted Your ratings will play a vital part in the next revision. So please mail this prepaid form to us just as soon as you complete it. Thanks for your help! 0> o> E Article w cc Article 1. Dred Scott v. Sandford 25. Asian Americans Don t Fit Their 2. Plessy v. Ferguson Monochrome Image 3. Brown et al. v. Board of Education of 26. The Victimization of Asians in America Topeka et al. 27. Spicier Melting Pot: Asian Americans I - 4- University of California Regents v. Bakke Come of Age Politically 5. Freedom of Religious Expression: Shaare 28. Black-Korean Conflict in Los Angeles Tefila Congregation v. Cobb and Saint 29. 10 Most Dramatic Events in African- . Francis College v. Al-Khazraji American History 6. Historical Discrimination in the 30. Black Americans: The New Generation 1 Immigration Laws 31. Growing Up in Black and White 7. Immigration Reform: Overview of Recent 32. Beyond the Pale: Why My Too-Black Urban Institute Immigration Policy Friends Want Light-Skinned Babies Research 33. Endangered Family 8. New Americans Weather and Survive 34. The Politics of Family in America 9. Census Bureau Finds Significant 35. Home Ownership Anchors the Middle Demographic Differences Among Class: But Lending Games Sink Many . Immigrant Groups Prospective Owners 10. Lifestyle 2000: New Enterprise and 36. Early Italian Sculptors in the United Cultural Diversity States 11. Paupers in a World Their Ancestors 37. The New Ethnicity Ruled 38. Irish Americans Attack Beer-Ad Images 12. Bolivia s Vice President, First Indian in 39. Polish American Congress 1992 . High Office, Waits for Change Convention Resolution Committee Report 13. Struggling to Be Themselves 40. At the Gates of Nightmare: A New 14. Return of the Natives Museum Raises Old Questions About - 15. Crimes Against Humanity History, Evil, and Ourselves 16. Gadugi: A Model of Service-Learning for 41. The Mirror of the Other Native American Communities 42. The Ends of History: Balkan Culture and 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. American Indians in the 1990s Lakhota Sioux Hutsul Seeking Lost Culture at a Powwow U.S. Hispanics: To Be and Not to Be What Does Hispanic Mean? La Raza Cosmica There s More to Racism Than Black and White Not Much Cooking: Why the Voting Rights Act Is Not Empowering Mexican Americans 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. Catastrophe Race and Urban Poverty: Comparing Europe and America Ethnic Conflict The Walls That Have Yet to Fall America: Still a Melting Pot? 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